Hongkong Directory 1887

UK 6923

VICTORIA

HOTEL,

HONGKONG.

THIS

FIRST GLASS HOTEL

Is situated on the QUEEN'S ROAD and PRAYA CENTRAL, having entrances from both thoroughfares, and faces POTTINGER WHARF. It has FORTY COMMODIOUS and WELL FURNISHED BEDROOMS, with BATHROOMS, a most SPACIOUS DINING ROOM looking on the Harbour, together with a smaller PRIVATE ROOM FOR PARTIES, SITTING ROOMS, and. READING ROOMS. The Building has been greatly enlarged and the Establishment fitted up at great outlay with every requisite for the comfort of visitors. As the building covers an immense area, it only consists of two stories, and is therefore casily accessible.

THE BAR AND BILLIARD ROOMS

Are on the Ground Floor, and are fitted up in SUPERIOR STYLE.

THE TABLE D'HÔTE

Is supplied with every delicacy of the Season.

WINES AND LIQUORS

Of the BEST QUALITIES and BRANDS only arc kept.

PUBLIC DINNERS, TIFFINS, AND BALL SUPPERS

SUPPLIED ON SHORT NOTICE.

DORABJEE & HINGKEE, Proprietors,

LATE LESSEES OF THE HONGKONG HOTEL.

87. 54991

HOUSE FLAGS.

JADAMSON, BELL & CO

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & CO

AUSTRO HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S S.N.CO

BIRLEY, DALRYMPLE & CO

F. BLACKHEAD & CO

Hong Kong

BORNEO CO

BOYD & CO

Amoy

BRANDAO & C° Hong Kong

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE

CARLOWITZ & CO

CHINA MERCHANT S.N.CO

LCORNABE & CO

Chefoo

¡DAVIDSON & CO Ningpo

DUNN, MELBYE & CO

Hong Kong

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN

SS.CO

FERGUSSON & CO

Chefoo

GALTON & CO Foochow

GIBB, LIVINGSTON &CO

GILMAN & CO

LAVERS & C

HALL & HOLTZ CO-OPERATIVE CO. Shanghai

HEDGE & CO Foochow

HERTON & CO

Hoihow

'W. HEWETT & CO. Shanghai

HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO

　　　　　　　　　　　　　HONG KONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAMBOAT CO

THO HOWARD & CO

JARDINE,MATHESON & CO LANE,CRAWFORD &CO?

ID.LAPRAIK & Co

LEMBKE & CO

Hong Hong

A. LEVY.

Hong Kong

MALCAMPO & CO

Amoy

JUNSTEAD & DAVIS

LLOYD KNOO TIONG PONZOS

Hong Kong

| MAC-EWEN,FRICKELT C(r) Hong Kong

G MC BAIN

MAITLAND & CO

A. R. MARTY

Hong Kong

Amoy

MELCHERS & CO

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

MEYER & CO

MITSUI BUSSAN, KAISHIA

MORRIS & CO Shanghai

Hong Kong

INILS MOLLER

OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL C

D.MUSSO & C

Shanghai

NIPPON YUSEN Kaisha.

PASEDAG & Co

Amoy

P. M.S.S.CO

P&O.S.N.CO

H.A.PETERSEN & Amoy

PUSTAU & CO

PURDON & C9

Foochow

.DOS REMEDIOS & CO

Hong Kong

REMEDIOS & CO Hong Kong

ES & CO

ROZARIO & CO

Hong Kong

IRUSSELL & CO

D. SASSOON SONS & CO

EP SCHELLHASS & CO

A.SCHOMBERG & CO

Hothor

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL 8.S.CO

SCHRIEVER & CO Tonquin

TAIT & CO

Amoy

SIEMSSEN & CO

TURNER & CO

WIELER & CO

Hong Kong

J. Bartholomew. Iduć

2936

THE

S 8429

CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY

FOR

CHINA, COREA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES, COCHIN CHINA, ANNAM, TONQUIN, SIAM, BORNEO, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &C.,

(WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED THE CHINA DIRECTORY.")

FOR THE YEAR

1887.

Preußische Staatsbibliothek

CORRECTED AT THE DIFFERENT T OFFICES, AND INSTITUTIONS.

Abgegeben v. d.

Bibliothek d. Auswärtigen Amts

HONGKONG:

PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE.

LONDON: F. ALGAR, 11, CLEM ENT'S LANE; STREET & CO., 30, CORNHILL; BATES, HENDY & CO., 37, WALBROOK; W. M. WILLS, 151, CANNON STREET. SAN FRANCISCO: L. P. FISHER, MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE. NEW YORK: ANDREW WIND., 21, PARK ROW,

Uk 6923

HONGKONG :

PRINTED AT THE "DAILY PRESS

WYNDHAM STREET.

V 24,412

OFFICE,

THE CHRONICLE AND DIRECTORY FOR 1887.

CONTENTS.

PAGE.

PAGE,

Plate of Signals and House Flags.

Frontispiece.

Manila Directory.

565

Amoy Descriptive and Statistical

.378

Manila, Plan of

.564

Amoy Directory....

.379

Military Forces (British) in China...

317

Annam, Towns of, Descriptive

.631

Bangkok Descriptive and Statistical..

.645

Nagasaki Directory.

Bangkok Directory

645

Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical

..599

Naval Squadron, British, in China and Japan..

Borneo, British North, Descriptive and Statistical..603

Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical.

Naval Department, Hongkong.

Naval Squadron, French, in China and Japan ...324

.501

.502

.319

Borneo, British North, Directory

601

Cambodia, Descriptive and Statistical

628

Naval Squadron, United States, in Ch na & Japan 325 Naval Squadron, German, in China

326

Cambodia Directory

620

Naval Squadron, Japanese

.536

Calendar for 1887.....

Naval Squadron, Chinese, Northern

.482

Calendar Anglo-Chinese, for 1887.

Canton, Descriptive and Statistical

Canton Directory...

Newchwang, Descriptive and Statistical

.479

.368

Newchwang Directory....

.480

.369

Niigata, Descriptive and Statistical

.558

Cebu, Descriptive and Statistical

597

Niigata Directory...

..559

Cebu Directory...

.597

Ningpo, Descriptive and Statistical

.399

Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical...

..405

Ningpo Directory.

.400

Chefoo Directory

.466

Osaka, Descriptive and Statistical'.

514

China, Descriptive and Statistical

.360

Osaka Directory....

515

Chinese Festivals, Fasts, and Observances..

Pakhoi, Descriptive and Statistical

.361

Chinkiang, Descriptive and Statistical

.452

Pakhoi Directory..

.365

Chinkiang Directory..

.452

Peking, Descriptive and Statistical

476

Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical

.464

Peking Directory.....

477

Chungking Directory

.485

Penang, Descriptive and Statistical

.705

Corea, Descriptive and Statistical

483

Penang, Plan of George Town

.705

Corean, Directory

.485

Penang Directory

.706

Far East, Map of

Perak, Descriptive and Stati tical

.700

Foochow, Descriptive and Statistical

.390

Perak Directory

701

Foochow Directory......

.391

Foreign Residents, Aphabetical list of...

Formosa, Descriptive...

.385

Haiphong, Descriptive and Statistical

....638

Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical Port Arthur (Lu Shun K'ao) Directory Port Hamilton, Descriptive and Directory Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical..

.562

.482

.........492

608

Haiphong Directory..

639

Saigon Directory

.610

Hakodate, Descriptive and Statistical

560

Saigon, Plan of

.608

Hakodate Directory....

.560

Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical

..599

Hankow, Descriptive and Statistical

.458

Sarawak Directory

Hankow Directory......

.459

Selangor, Descriptive and Statistical..

696

Hauoi, Descriptive and Statistical.

.633

Selangor Directory

697

Haboi Directory

.634

Shanghai, Descriptive and Statistical

403

Hoihow, Descriptive and Statistical

.365

Shanghai Directory

413

Hoihow Directory.

.366

Shanghai, Ronds in the Settlements...

450

Hongkong, Map of..

.264

Shanghai, Plan of........

412

Hongkong, Plan of Victoria

.837

Siam, Descriptive and Statistical

641

Hongkong, Plan of Peak District

.316

Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical

655

Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical.

.263

Singapore Directory.

.657

Hongkong Directory.

267

Singapore. Plan of

658

Hongkong, Ladies' Directory.

313

Sungei Ujong, Descriptive and Statistical

695

Honghong, Peak Directory

.316

Sungei Ujong Directory

695

Hongkong, Chinese Hongs..

.327

Swatow, Descriptive and Statistical

.374

Hongkong Streets Directory...

..337

Swatow Directory....

.376

Hyogo (Kobe) Descriptive and Statistical

....506

Takao, and Taiwanfoo, Descriptive and Statistical.386

Hyogo (Kobe) Directory.....

..607

Takao and Taiwanfoo Directory..

386

Hué, Descriptive and Statistical

631

Taku, Descriptive and Statistical

.469

Hué Directory

632

Taku Directroy.....

.470

Ichang, Descriptive and Statistical

463

Tamsui, Descriptive and Statistical

.388

Ichang Directory

.461

Tamsui D rectory

.388

Ioilo, Descriptive and Statistical

.592

Tient in, Descriptive and Statistical

.470

Iloilo Directory..

.593

Tientsin Directory..

471

Japan, Descriptive and Statistical

.497

Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical

517

Johore, Descriptive and Statistical

.688

Tokyo Directory

.619

Johore Directory

.688

Tenquin, Descriptive..

633

Kelung, Descriptive and Statistical

.388

Wenchow, Descriptive and Statistical

.397

Kelung Directory

.388

Wonchow Directory...

.399

Kiukiang, Descriptive and Statistical

.455

Whampoa, Descriptive and Statistical

.867

Kiukiang Directory..

.156

Whampoa Directory.

.367

Labuan, Descriptive and Statistical

Wladiwostock, Descriptive

.492

Labuan Directory.

.607

Wladiwostock Directory

493

Macao, Descriptive and Statistical

.349

Wuhu, Descriptive and Statistical

.454

Macao Directory.

.350

Wuhu Directory.

455

Malacca, Descriptive and Statistical

.691

Malacca Directory.

.691

Yokohama, Descriptive and Statistical Yokohama Directory..

.538

539

Manila, Descriptive and Statistical

564 Yokohama, Plan of

...538

Appendix.

Admiralty, Rules of Procedure in Supreme Court.101

CONTENTS.

PAGE.

Amoy Customs Regulations

.......374

Tides, between Hongkong, Canton and Mecao.....367 Treaties:

Canton Customs Rules ..

.373

With Annam :-

Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong, Scale of Com-

France, 1886...

336

missions, &c........

393

Chamber of Commerce, Amoy, Scale of Commis-

sions

Spain, 1880. With Cambodia :-

.338

393

France, 1884

.334

Chamber of Commerce, Newchwang, Scale of Com-

missions

With China;-

.395

Brazil, Tientsin, 1881

278

Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai, Scale of Com-

missions, &c......

France, Tientsin, 1858

.211

394

France, Convention of Peace, 1860.

223

Chinese Passenger Act, Hongkong, 1855.

319

France, Tientsin, 1885....

225

Consular Fees, Table of...

France, Trade Regulations for Annam Fron-

Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Pro-

cedure

tier, 1986,

228

.108

Germany, Peking, 1880

241

Customs Seizure, China, Articles relative to..

201

Great Britain, Nanking, 1842..

.176

Customs Tariff,

Do. Exports.

195

Customs Tariff, Do. Imports

.188

Great Britain, Peking Convention, 1880... Great Britain, Tientsin, 1858....

185

178

Customs Tariff,

Do. Rules..

.201

Great Britain, Chefoo Convention....

.206

Customs Tariff, Japan, Exports..

...317

Customs Tariff,

Do. Imports.......

.315

Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, Additl. Japin, Tientsin, 1871.

.210

282

Customs Tariff, Siam,

.327

Peru, Tientsin, 1875.

.271

Customs Tariff, Corea

.394

Prussia, Tientsin, le61.

234

Distances, Hongkong to Shanghai..

.399

Russia, Convention, 1860)...

.216

Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878

Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881

231

Hongkong, Charter of the Colony

.166

Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure..

R gulations for Russian Land Trade.

.256

..109

Span, Peking, 1877..

.275

Hongkong, Court Fees........

..162

United States, Tientsin, 1858

260

Hongkong, Part Regulations

.358

United States, Additional, 1869

266

Hongkong, Legislative Council, Rules of......

.172

United States, Peking, 1880

.268

Hongkong Stamp Duties

.381

Hongkong, Postal Guide

With Corea:-

..385

Hongkong, Chair, Rick sha, Boat, and Coolie Hire 396

Great Britain, 1884

.286

Macao, Harbour Regulations......

Great Britain, Trade Regulations

.291

366

Mails, Departure and Arrivals of

Japan, 1876...

..301

400

Manila, Customs Administration

.379

Japan, Supplementary, 1876

.303

Order in Council 1865 for Govt. of H.B.M. subjects

United States, 1883

....297

in China and Japan.

With Japan:~~

Order in Council, 1877

Great Britain, 1859....

.305

Order in Council, 1878

Gt. Britain, France, America and Hclland.......312

Order in Council, 1881

Regulations for British Trade in Japan........369

Order in Council, China, Japan and Corea, 1884... 41

United States, 1878

.319

Order in Council, China, Japan and Corea, 1886... 41

United States, 1986, Extradition Treaty

.321

Order in Council, Siam, 1886

.328

With Siam:-

Pilotage Regulations

.370

France, 1867

.333

Port Regulations, &c., China.......

..368

Great Britain, 1856...

323

Shanghai, Harbour Regulations....

.375

Great Britain, Trade Regulations with

.326

Swatow, Regulations for Coasting Steamers...

.373

United States Consular Courts in China, Regula.

Supreme and other Courts in China and Japan,

tions of..

.341

Rules of......

Weights and Measures, Money

...397

Sat.

& Sat.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

11 Fri.

12 Sat.

Thur.

13 $.

12 Fri.

13 Sat.

Fri.

Sat.

14 Mon.

15 Tues. 8]

16 Wed. 9

17 Wed. 9

15 Mon. 16 Tues. 8|

S. 31

10 Mon. 11 Tues. 5! 12 Wed. 6 13 Thur. 71 14 Fri. 8

1-1 Sat.

JANUARY.

(31 Days.)

FEBRUARY.

(23 Days.)

MARCH.

APRIL.

MAY.

JUNE.

JULY.

(31 Days.)

(30 Days.)

(31 Days.)

(30 Days.)

(31 Days.)

DAYS

of the'

WEEK

DATE.

MOON.

12 1

DATE

1 & 2

MOON.

DAYS

of the

WERK

III & Tues.

Wed.

10 Thur. 3

DAYS

of the

WERK

I 9 Tues.

10 Wed.

11 Thur.

Fri.

DATE.

2 & 3

*NOOTN

DAYS

of the

DAYS

of the

WREK

WEEK

DAYS

of the

WEEK

Int.

9 Wed. 1 rv 10 Fri. 10 Thur. 2 11 Sat.

ᎠᎪᎢᎬ .

Int. & 5

MOON.

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DATE.

5 & 6

MOON.

Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1887.

BEING L & LI OF QUEEN VICTORIA,

XII. of Kwang-sü, being Ping-sút, or the 23rd Year of the Cycle, and XIII. of Kwang-sii, being Ting-hói, or the 24th Year of the Cycle. 亥丁次歲年三十光至戌丙次歲年二十緒光

AUGUST.

SEPTEMBER. OCTOBER.

DECEMBER.

NOVEMBER.

(30 Days.)

(31 Days.)

(30 Days:)

(31 Days.)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DATE.

6 & 7

MOON.

1 III

S. 1 IV 9 Mon. 2

v 11 Mon. 1

12 Tues.

DAYS

of the

WEEK

12 Thur..

13. Fri.

ᎠᎪᎢᎬ.

7 & 8 MOON.

DAYS

10 Tues. 3

11 Fri.

11] Wed. 4

12 Sat.

12 Thur. 5

13 Fri.

14 Mon. 6 15 Tues. 7|

13 Mon. 4 14 Tues. 5 15 Wed. 6

13 Wed.' 3!

14 Sat.

14 Thur.

15 Fri.

15 S.

16! Mon.

1334

VII 1

Sat.

of the

WEEK

DATE.

648

MOON.

DAYS

of the

WEEK

15 Tues.

16] Wed.

16 Mon. 3

17 Thur. 31

17 Tues. 4

18] Fri.

18 Wed. 5

19 Sat.

16 Sat.

17 Tues. 6!

19 Thur. 6|

20 S.

123456

DATE.

9 & 10

MOON.

DAYS!

of the

WEEK

Ix 16 Thur. 17 Fri.

18] Sat.

DATE.

10 & 11

'NOOT

19 S.

1234

x 17

20 Mon.

211 Tues.

15 Sat.

16 Mon. 9

Mon. [10]

17] Thur.10|

19 Thur. 10]

Tues. 11]

18 Fri.

19] Fri. ¡11)

Wed. [12]

19 Sat.

Thur. 13

20 Sat. 12| !13]

Fri,

|14|

21 Mon. 1

Bat.

|15

22 Tues. 15

161

Mon. 17

Tues. 18

23 Wed. 16 21 Thur. 17 25 Fri. 19

22 Mon. ¡14 Tues. 151 2.3 24 Wed. 16 23 Thur. 17 26 Fri. 18

S. [10]

Mon. 11 17 18 Tues. 12 19 Wed. 13 20 Thur. 14

17 Tues. [10] 18] Wed.[11]

19 Thur. 12|

21 Fri.

151

22 Sat. 16

23]

Wed. 19

26] Sat.

Thur. 20

27] Sat. 19, S. 20

24 Mon. 18 25 Tues. 19 26] Wed.(20|

20 Fri.

21 Sat.

22 23 Mon. 16! 24 Tues. 17) 25 Wed. 18

[15]

Fri. 21

29 Mon. 21|

Sat.

[22]

29 Tues. 22||

29 Mon. 21 Tues. 22

27 Thur. 21

28 Fri.

26] Thur. 19 27 Fri.

28] Sat. 21

20|

16 Wed. 8 17 Thur. 9 18 Fri. 10! 19 Sat. 11

21 Mon. 13! 22 Tues. 14 23 Wed. 15 24 Thur. 16] 25] Fri. 17

26 Sat. 19

S. 19

28 Mon. 20

16 Thur. 7

17 Fri.

18 Sat.

18 Wed.

20 Fri.

21 Mon.

22 Wed.

18 Mon. 8

19 Thur.

19 Tues. 9

20 Fri.

20 Wed.'10

21 Sat.

201 Mon.|11| 21 Tues: [12] 22 Wed. 13| 23] Thur. 14

21 Fri. 15

25 Sat. 16

26 17

27 Mon. 18

21 Thur. 11 Fri. 12

22 23 Sat. 13

211 Sat.

22 S.

23 Mon. 10| 2-1 Tues. 11.

221 Tues.

23 Thur.

23 Wed. 9

24 Fri.

24 Thur. 10| 25 Fri.

25 Sat. 10}

23 Mon. [12] 24] Tues. 13|

S. 14

Mon. 15 26 Tues. 16

25] Wed.[14

26 Thur.[15]

27 Fri.

16|

Wed. 17

Thur. 18

28 Tues. 19

29 Wed. 20

29 Tues. 21

22!

30 Wed. 22

[23]

30 Wed. 23

1] Wed. 23|

29 Sat.

v 1 Mon. 23, Int.

1 Thur. 23

Mon. 24

Tues. 25

Wed. (26

Thur. [27] Fri. 29

1 Thur.2

2 Thur. 24|

Fri.

3] Fri. 25 1

3 Sat. 26j

S. |27||

5 Mon. 28,

1 Sat. 261

1 Mon. [25] Tues.[26]

2 Tues. 24 IV 3 Wed. [25] 4 Thur.26

2 Fri. 21 3 Sat.

1 Thur. 21 2 Fri. 22 Sat. 23

S. 24

VI 1

Fri. 19 vII 1 30 Sat. 201 S. 21

Mon, 22

Tues, 23

28 Sat. 17 v 29 S. 18 Mon. 19

Sat.. 29

[30]

Mon. 29 Tues. 29

Wed. 30

Mon. 131

Thur. 31

3 Wed. 27 Thur. 28

Fri. 29 6 Sat. 30|

5 Fri.

61 Sat.

S. |29|

7 8 Mon. 130| Tues. 31

271

1 S. 26

6 Mon. 27 6 Tues. 28 7 Wed. 29 8 Thur. 30

5 Mon. 25 6 Tues. 26| 7 Wed. 27 8 Thur. 28| 9) Fri. 29| 10 Sat. 30

S. 31

Wed. 21

Thur. 25 6 Fri. 26 7 Sat. 27

8 S.

9] Mon. |29| 10 Tues. 30| 11] Wed.(31

2 Tues. 120 3] Wed.|21| 4 Thur. 22 6) Fri. 23|

2.1

6 Sat.

S. 251

8 Mon. 26 9] Tues. 27 10 Wed. 28 .11 Thur.[23] 12 Fri.

25 Wed. [12] 26 Thur. 13] 27 Fri. 14 28 Sat. 15 20 S. [16] 1 Mon. 17 1x 2 Tues. 18| 3 Wed. 19 4 Thur.[20| 5 Fri.

6 Sat.

7 S. 23 8 Mon. 24

11:

26] Sat. 12 27 S. 131 28 Mon. 14 29 Tues, 15 X 30] Wed. 16) 1Thur. 17 2 Fri. 18 3 Sat. 19

27 Mon, 12] 28 Tues. 13] 29 Wed.|14| 1 Thur. 15|

2 Fri.

3 Sat. 17|

ΧΙ

5 Mon. 19

[21]

S. 20

Mon. 21

6 Tues. 20

7 Wed.j21

9 Tues. 25 10 Wed. 26| 11 Thur. 27| 12 Fri. 28

13] Sat.

14 S.

Mon. 311

8 Tues.22 7 Wed. 23] 8 Thur. 24|

9 Fri.

8 Thur. 22

9 Fri.

10 Sat.

10] Sat.

12 Mon. 26|

13 Tues. 27

12 Mon. 28 13 Tues. 29

14 Wed. 25

14 Wed. 30

15 Thur. 29| 16 Fri. 30

Sat. 31

161

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

JANUARY-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h. m. sec.

1885. 1886.

First Quarter 2 Full Moon 10 Last Quarter 16 10 New Moon

7 56 45 P.M.

Maximum

.70

58 24 10 37 41

A.M.

P.M.

Minimum

A.M.

PERIGEE, 12 days, 2 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 28 days, 3 hours, P.M,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 12 & 1

WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon,

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 10

Tues. 11

Wed. 12

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 17

Tues. 18

Wed.

19 Thur. 20 27

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max. ......30.400 Min. .....29.79

1885. 0.870 inch.

RAINFALL. 1886.

2.015 inches.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Hyogo and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through Russia opened, 1372. 2nd after Christmas. The Emperor Kang-hi sends as his Envoy to the Pope the Jesuit Father Bouvet, 1706. Imperial Decree disgracing Ch'ung How issued, 1880. First elec- tion by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative Council, 1884. Lin Tsi-hsu appointed Commissioner, 1839. Li Sing-yuen appointed Imperial Commis-

sioner in Kwangsi, 1851.

Great Fire at Tokyo, 1870. First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a

member of the Legislative Council, 1884.

Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang prohibiting trade with England, 1810. Commissioner

Yeh captured, 1858.

Epiphany. Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878.

Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841.

Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852. Gunner of the "Lady Hughes" stranglod

at Canton, 1785. Execution of Li Yung-choi, the rebel leader in Kwangsi, 1880. 1st after Epiphany. Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, 1869. Marriage of the

Mikado of Japan, 1869.

Several chests of Opium forcibly taken by the Mandarins from an English resident in

Canton, 1838.

Sir R. Alcock left Hongkong for England, 1870. Seamen's Church, West Point, opened,

1872.

Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in the nineteenth year of his age, 1875. Ki-ying, Viceroy of Kwang-tung and Kwang-si, issues a proclamation recommending moderation in dealing with foreigners, and intimating the intention of opening up Canton according to the Treaties, 1846.

Secretary of American Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871.

Bread poisoning in Hongkong, by Chinese baker Alum, 1857. Telegraph cable between

Japan and Corea opened to traffic, 1884.

2nd after Epiphany.

Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.

Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home at Hongkong formally opened, 1863. The "Frederic" burnt by the Coolies, 1870. Chung How and Suite returned to China from France, 1872.

Attack on Lieut. Kerr and the boat of the "Cockchafer" at Swatow, 1869. The Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877. The British steamer "Corinth "

sunk near Ockseu, by collision with the British gunboat "Firebrand," 1886. 3rd after Epiphany. P. & O. steamer "Niphon " lost off Amoy, 1868. Matheus Ricci, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. U.S. corvette "Oneida

lost through collision with P. & O, steamer "Bombay," near Yokohama, 1870. Instructions from Lord Palmerston to Lord Napier, superintendent of British Trade in China, 1834. Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1835. Terrific fire at Tokio; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost,1881, Establishment of Amoy Chamber of Commerce, 1875. British str. "Carisbrooke" burned

and scuttled in Hongkong harbour, 1883.

Frid. 21

Sat.

Sun. 23

Mon.

Tues. 25

Wed. 26

Thur.

Frid. 28

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 31

4th after Epiphany. Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, Loss of the O. M. Co.'s str. "Howsang" off Dodd Island, near Amoy, 1878.

1846.

Huang-tsung-han appointed Imperial Commissioner at Canton, 1855. Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the propagation of the Christian faith in China, 1733. Wreck of the steamer "Chinkiang near Quemoy. with loss of life, 1884.

Marburg Bahnhofstr. 4. Tel. 2115

•

Buchbinderei Walter Köster

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

FEBRUARY-28 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

First Quarter 2

Full Moon

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

sec.

1885.

1886.

7 56

45 P.M.

Maximum

P.M.

Minimum..

.47

Last Quarter New Moon 23

9 8

A.M.

4 76 42

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max. ......30.330 Min. ......29.890

PERIGEE, 9 days, APOGEE, 25 days,

18 hours, P.M. 2 hours, A.M.

1885. 2.700 inches.

RAINFALL. 1886.

1.535 inches.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 1 and 2

WEEK. MONTH. MOONs.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

x-∞

Wed.

Thur. 10

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 17

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. 20

Mon. 21

Tues. 22

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. 27

Mon.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1811.

Letters from the Imperial Commissioner Lin to H.B.M. the Queen, complaining of the persistency of her subjects in sending Opium to China, 1810. The new German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872.

Great robbery in the Central Bank discovered, 1865.

The Spanish brig "Nuevo Lepanto," on her way from Hongkong to Macao, was taken

by two irate junks near Lantao, 1865.

Septuagesima, The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from

the Chinese for the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840.

The "Therese," 62 days after her departure, while in sight of land, was taken by the

coolies, who killed the officers and crew, 1868.

The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the

purpose of taking Formosa, 1626.

The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan Passage, captain, crew,

and 250 coolies missing, 1857.

Death of Emperor Kien-lung, 1795. Ki-chen received at Canton a decree from Emperor Tao-kwang rejecting conditions of peace agreed upon by him with the English, 1841. Loss of the Dougl s Co.'s steamer "Douglas" on the White Rocks, near Swatow, 1886. The Allied Commissioners at Canton send a letter to the Secretary of State at Peking recommending the advisability of appointing a Plenipotentiary to settle the difficulties at Shanghai, 1858.

Sexagesima. Outbreak of Convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875.

St. Valentine'sday. Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R. G. MacDonnell, 1872. Loss of Messrs. D. Lapraik & Co.'s steamer Taiwan,' in the Formosa Channel,

1879.

Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. Telegraph cable between Japan and Corea opened to traffic, 1884. The Chinese frigate Yu-yuen and corvette Chin-cheng sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885,

Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong,

founded, 1884.

1884.

The U. S. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the East Lammock Rock, pear Swatow, 1883. Telegraphic communication between Haiphong and Saigon established, Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from China, was shipwrecked in the Java Sea, 1817. Quinquagesima. Outrage on Sir Harry Parkes in Japan, 1868.

Medical Missionary Society organised at Canton, 1838. Mr. A. R. Margary, of H.B.M.'s

Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan, by Chinese, 1875.

Shrove Tuesday. The Emperor Tao-kwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years). Ash Wednesday. Several chests of Opium publicly burnt at Canton, 1835. Hostilities Steamer "Queen" captured and burnt between England and China recommenced, 1841. by pirates, 1857. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867. Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1841. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Yotsai" between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1881.

Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kok, in Hongkong, 1840.

Rewards offered for Englishmen by Lin, 1841.

Bogue Forts (Canton) destroyed by Sir Gordon Bremmer, 1841. ▲ Chinese Opium

merchant was executed by order of Viceroy of Canton before the factories. The foreign Consuls hauled down their flags, 1841. Hongkong police chop burnt, 1884. 1st in Lent. Treaty of peace between Japan and Cores signed at Kokwa, 1876, Capture of the Sulu capital by the Spaniards, 1876.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

MARCH-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h. m. sec.

1885.

1886.

First Quarter Full Moon

48 A.M.

Maximum

.75

*.M.

Minimum

Last Quarter

P.M.

New Moon 24 11 45 47

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

30.220 Min.

29.810

1885.

RAINFALL.

1886.

8 hours, A.M.

2.470 inches.

2.590 inches.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 10

Frid. 11

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

APOGEE, 24 days, 3 hours, A.M. PERIGEE, 10 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 2 and 3 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

→ Q

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

St. David's day, H.M. steamer "Inflexible," with Viceroy Yeh on board arrived at Singapore en route for Calcutta, 1858. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-war, 1885. First Dutch Embassy let China, 1657.

Imperial Decree sentencing Ch'ung How to death by decapitation, 1880,

Collision between the "Ocean" and "Fusing," and loss of the latter with many lives,

1875.

Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Governor Amaral, 1849.

2nd in Lent. Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1841.

Departure of Governor Sir J. P. Hennessy from Hongkong, 1882.

Commercial treaty concluded between the United States and Japan, 1854. The "Jeddo,"

after passing Aujer, was burnt at sea by the coolies, 1867.

Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Roll at Shanghai, 1872.

Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English in Ningpo

and Chin-hai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1842.

Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.

Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner 1841. Opening of new German Bethesda Chapel, Hongkong, 1881. Capture of Bacninh, Tonquin, by the French, 184.

3rd in Lent. "Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.

8,000 Chinese_troops routed by the English at Tze-hi, with great slaughter, 1812.

Outrage on French Sailors in Japan, 1868.

Tues.

Governor Sir II. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865.

Wed. 16

Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866.

Thur.

17 23 Frid. 18

Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794. Wreck of the British steamer

shire" on the White Rocks, near Swatow, 1986.

"Brecon-

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 24

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. 27

Mon. 28

Tues. 29

Wed. 30

Thur.

Governor of Canton accedes to the request of Captain Elliot to reside in that city, 1837. Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839. Loss of the Indo- China ste mer "See Wo" on the Shang Rock, Taichow group, 1886.

Governor Sir. G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848. Mutiny on board the coolie

ship"Robert Brown," captain and part of the crew murdered, 1852.

4th in Lent.

British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from Whampoa, 1834. H.M.S. "Salamis" and H.M. gunboat "Opossum," with the Shanghai Chamber Deputies, left Hankow to explore the Upper Yangtsze, 1869.

Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, II B.M. Minister to China, 1885.

Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839. Death of Major-General Brunker, commander-in-chief of II.M.'s forces in China and Japan, 1869. Death of Mr. W. F. Mayers, Chinese Secretary of H.B.M.'s Legation at Peking, at Shanghai, 1878.

Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects imprisoned in

Canton, 1839.

Great Flood at Foochow, 1874.

5th in Lent. Death of the widow of the Emperor Tung-chi, 1875. Death of the Hon.

II. A. K. Whampoa, C.M.G., M.L.C., at Singapore, 1880.

20,289 Chests of Opium burned by Lin, 1835. Wreck of the" Yuen-tze-fee" near Amoy,

1875.

Memorial of Shanghai Chamber of Commerce to Lord Elgin, 1858. Seizure and occupa-

tion of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.

Attack upon the British bark "Elizabeth Childs," by Chinese pirates about 40 miles from Hongkong, 1879. Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G., in Hongkong, 1883. Inauguration of new British Consulate at Shanghai, 1873. Abolition of the Coolie trade

at Macao, 1874. Great Fire at Foochow; 500 houses destroyed, 1879.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

APRIL-30 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h. m. sec.

1185.

1886.

First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter New Moon

1 9 28 48 P.M. 8 1 14 49 P.M. 15 11 42 48 A.M. 23 4 29 42 P.M.

Maximum

Minimum

.64

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

30.080 Min. .... 29.775

1885. 14.890 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 5.680 inches.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

　PERIGEE, 7 days, 8 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 10 days, 10 hours, A.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 3 and 4 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

The port of Hohow, Hainan, opened, 1876. Hongkong joins the Postal Union, 1877

The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu, and Ichang opened, 1877.

Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1865.

Palm Sunday. The steamer "Hailoong" struck on Hailoong Rock, 1872.

Tung-chi, late Emperor of China, born 1857. Protocol arranging the preliminaries of

peace between France and Chins signed at Paris, 1885.

Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1817. Coolie mutiny on board the Italian

ship" Therese," 1869.

Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission

of Europeans into the city of Canton, within two months, 1842. Hongkong Mint opened, 1866.

Fri.

Good Friday. Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1886.

Sat.

Sun.

Easter Sunday. Ki-ying appointed Imperial Commissioner, 1812. Extraordinary fraud

on the Comptoir D'Escompte de Paris at Yokohama, 1875.

Mon. 11

Tues.

Terrific tornado in Canton; 2,000 houses destroyed, and 10,000 lives lost, 1878. 37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738. Loss of M. M. steamer " Nil," 1874.

of the King of Hawaii in Hongkong, 1881.

Arrival

Wed. 13

Thur.

Frid. 15

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 18

Tues. 19

Wed. 20

Thur. 21

Frid. 22

Yih-shan, Lung-wan, and Ki-kung arrived in Canton to command Chinese troops, 1841

Loss of C. C. S. N. steamer "Haining" on a rock off Kooshan, 1878.

St. Francis Xavier left Goa for China, 1552.

Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872. Collision near Ockseu between the British gunboat "Lapwing" and the Chinese steamer "Hochung;" total loss of the latter, 1981.

Low Sunday. Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. Arrival of Prince Heinrich of Ger-

many in Shanghai, 1880.

Convention between China and Japan settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin,

1885.

"Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived, 1830.

H.M.S." Salamis" returned to Hankow from Upper Yangtsze, 1869.

East India Co. ceased trade with China, 1834. Arrival of Governor J. Pope Hennessy in

Hongkong, 1877.

Sat.

St. George's Day.

Sun.

Mon. 25

Tues. 26

Wed.

Thur.

Fri.

Sat.

2nd after Easter. Revolt on board the "Tamaris," captain killed by the coolies, 1870. St. Mark's day. [Capture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonquin, by the French forces, 1882. Signature at Tientsin ot the Franco-Chinese Commercial Treaty relating to Tonquin, 1886. The second Dutch Embassy arrived at Canton from Peking, 1796. National Exhibition at Bangkok opened by the King of Siam, 1882. Foundation stone of New Central School, Hongkong, laid, 1881.

Ratifications of Corean treaty with England exchanged, 1881.

Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1979. The Great Wu Shih Shan case opened at

Foochow, 1879.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

MAY-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG Temperature,

d. h. m. sec.

1885.

1886.

First Quarter 1

44 A.M.

Maximum

.89

Full Moon

P.M.

Minimum

.69

3 53

44 A.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

30.120 Min.

29.820

1885. 4.860 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 3.560 inches.

Last Quarter 15 New Moon First Quarter 30 0 55 47

P.M.

　PERIGEE, 6 days, 2 hours, a.m. APOGEE, 18 days, 2 hours, A.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 4 & Int. WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. 10

Wed. 11

Thur. 12

Frid. 13

Sat.

Sun. 15 23 Mon. 16 Tues. 17

Wed. 18

Thur. 19

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. 22

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

3rd after Easter. St. Philip and St. James's day. First uumber of Hongkong Gazette published, 1841. Prince Heinrich of Germany visits Hongkong, 1880. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines, 1880. Announcement of the appointment of Sir Harry Parkes as Minister to China, 1883. Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884. Opening of the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London, 1888.

Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874. Roman Catholi~ Cathedral at Peking in-

augurated, 1834.

British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842. The "Dolore Ugarte," coolie ship, burnt near

Macao, 1871. Ratifications of the Chefoo Convention exchanged in London, 1886. Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874.

4th after Easter. British ship "Dunmail" wrecked entering Hongkong harbour, 1870.

Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.

Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured Chang-chow, the rebel city, 1864

Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885.

Arrival in Hongkong of Prince Thomas, Duke of Genoa, 1880.

East India Co.'s garden at Canton destroyed by the Mandarins, 1831. Foo-yuen and Hoppo forcibly enter the Company's factory at 7 a.m., 1831. Signing of the Li-Fournier Convention, 1884.

A corporal of the British Legation barbarously murdered by Chinese soldiers at Peking,

1861. Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking to assume the

functions of British Minister, 1886.

Rogation Sunday. Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and

China, 1881.

Loss off Amoy of the French war steamer "Izere," 1860. Arrival of General Grant in

Shanghai, 1879.

The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842.

Ascension Day. The Select Committee issued a notice that the British trade would be suspended on the first of August, 1831. Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonquin led by Commandant Riviere, and death of the latter, 1883.

Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858. German

barque "Lesmona" captured by pirates in the China Sea, 1868.

Delivery of 20,283 chests Opium completed, 1839. Tornado at Taiwan, Formosa, 1878. Sun. after Ascension. Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841. Treaty between the

United States and Corea signed at Rensan, 1842.

U. S. A. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863. P. & O. steamer "Benares" lost

on Fisherman's Group, 1868.

Queen Victoria born, 1819. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects left Canton for

Macao, 1839.

The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Imperial decree for opening of

Yunnan mines, 1884.

Murder of Mr. Blacklock on board the steamer

Douglas" at Foochow by Chinese smug-

glers, 1875. Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1376.

Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841. Loss of steamer "Posang" near Fisherman's

Group, 1884.

Whit Sunday. Mr. Lindsay delivered the keys of the Company's factory at Canton to

Kwan-Heep, 1891.

II.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. Opossum," with Yangtsze Exploring Expedition, returned to Hankow, 1869.

Typhoon at Hongkong and Macao; loss of the "Poyang," with 100 lives near Macao,

1875.

MOON'S PHASES.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

JUNE-30 DAYS.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h. m.

sec.

Full Moon

6 6

43 A.M.

Maximum

Last Quarter 13

P.M.

Minimum

New Moon

6 28

P.M.

First Quarter 28 5 37 40 P.M.

11.

1885.

1886.

..90

...76

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

29.970 Min. .............. 29.580

PERIGEE, 2 days, 8 hours,

P.M.

APOGEE, 14 days, 8 hours, PERIGEE, 28 days, 3 hours,

P.M.

1885. 31.360 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 8.875 inches.

DAYS OF DAYS OF Int. & 5 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

•

Mon.

Tues. 14

Wed. 15

Thur. 16

Frid. 17 26

Sat. Sun. 19

18 27

Mon. 20

Tues. 21

Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.

Wed. 22

Thur. 23

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. 28

Wed. 29

Thur. 30

Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1868.

Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871.

Earthquake at Manila destroying the town and killing more than 2,000 persons, 1883. Ratification of Treaty between Brazil and China, 1882. Death of Sir Arther Kennedy,

1883.

Treaty between France and Korea signed at Seoul, 1886.

Trinity. Departure of the first steamer of the Occidental and Oriental Co.'s line from

Hongkong to San Francisco, 1875.

Heavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives

lost 1864. Amended French treaty with Annam signed, 1884.

British ship "Tricolor" lost on the Pratas, 1868.

Corpus Christi. Attempt to destroy by fire the British fleet in Canton river, 1849.

Treaty of Peace between France and China signed at Tientsin, 1885. Typhoon at Formosa; loss of several vessels, 1876.

St. Barnabas. Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.

lat after Trinity. Opening of the first Railway in Japan, 1872. Loss of steamer

"Marlborough

near Hainan Head, 1884.

British steamer "Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser,

1875.

Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728.

British bark "Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Branca,

1866. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1867.

Woosung taken, 1812.

Loss of the M. M. steamer "Meikong" on Ras Haffoon, near Cape Guardafui, 1877,

French Supplementary Convention with Cambodia signed, 1884.

Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed, and 10 wounded, 1882.

Disastrous inundation at Foochow, two thousand lives lost, 1877.

2nd after Trinity. Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1842.

Macartney's embassy arrived, 1793.

Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840.

Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1813. Shock of Earthquake in Hongkong, 1874. French troops surprised by Chinese near Langson, 1884. Wreck of P. M. steamer "City of Tokio" off Cape Sagami, Japan, 1885.

St. John the Baptist. Midsummer day. Chinese merchants in Hongkong sent petition to Her Majesty, with reference to the Blockade of the Colony by Customs cruisers, 1874.

Treaty of Nanking exchanged, 1813. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1862. Treaty

between China and Peru, also Convention for China Commission to Peru, 1874. 3rd after Trinity Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858. Decree

respiting Ch'ung How, 1880.

Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str. "Prince Albert"

by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.

The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1873, First sitting, at Hongkong, of the Joint Opium Commission appointed under the Chefoo Convention, 1886.

British expedition to C' 'na arrived, 1840. Opening of a section of the Shanghai and

Woosung railway, 1876.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

JULY-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h.

m. sec.

1885.

1886.

Full Moon

4 10 42

P.M.

Maximum

.91

Last Quarter

P.M.

Minimum

.77

New Moon

40 A.M.

First Quarter 27 10 6 43 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

29.970 Min.

29.660

1885. 13.640 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 28.330 inches.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

APOGEE, 12 days, 2 hours, P.M.

PERIGEE, 24 days, 2 hours, P.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 5 and 6

WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki (Japan) opened to trade, 1857. Siam joined the

Universal Postal Union, 1885. Serious anti-missionary riot at Chungking, 1886. Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. "Blonde," 1840. French Expedition

from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873.

4th after Trinity. Treaty of Wanghia with the United States signed, 1844. Colonel Gor- don arrived in Hongkong on his way to visit the Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang, 1880. American Independence declared, 1776. Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong and

Macao, 1881.

Tinghai first taken, 1840. Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1861.

Wed.

Thur.

Order of nobility instítuted in Japan, 1881.

•

Frid.

Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846. Typhoon in Tonquin, 1884.

Sat.

First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656. Incendiary fire on board the American

ship "Benefactor" in Hongkong Harbour, 1872.

་

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed. 13

Thur. 14

Frid. 15

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 18

Tues. 19

Wed. 20

Thur. 21

Frid. 22

Sat.

Sun. 24

5th after Trinity. Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1522. The Yang-taze-kiang

blockaded by British fleet, 1840.

Engagement between the American Naval Forces and the Koreans; the Expedition

leaves to await instructions, 1871. Amherst's embassy arrived in China, 1816.

Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1854. Str. "Fohkien"

wrecked on Fisherman's Group, 1865. First English ship reached China, 1635.

Lord Napier and Suite arrived in China, 1834. Shimonoseki forts bombarded by the

English, French, and American squadron, 1873.

British trade with China re-opened, 1842. The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to

Hongkong, 1872.

6th after Trinity. Dutch envoy Goyer, as bearer of tribute, received in Peking, 1656. The passage to the Imperial Canal (Yang-tsze) blockaded by the British fleet, 1842. Ter- rible earthquake at Manila; ten lives lost, fifty people injured, damage estimated at $1,000,000, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in London, 1885. Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1863. Ratification at Peking of the new treaties of

commerce and enigration between the United States and China, 1891.

Amer. str. "Ilankow" destroyed by fire at Canton, 1865. Typhoon at Tamsui, 1884. The "Providenza," coolie ship, discovered off Hakodate with only 42 coolies on board and no Europeans, 1868. Steamship "Esmeralda" lost on Philippine Islands, 1873. Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Corea, and eight of its members killed, 188 2 7th after Trinity. British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah

Convention signed at Peking, 1888.

Mon.

St. James. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1850.

Tues. 26

Wed. 27

Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong,

and Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1862.

Thur. 28

Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864.

Frid. 29

Treaty between United States and Japan signed, 1858.

Sat.

Severe typhoon at Macao, 1836.

Sun.

8th after Trinity. Fleet of China Merchants' 8. N. Co. sold to Mosers. Russell & Co., 1884.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

AUGUST-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

1885. 1886,

m. sec.

Full Moon

A.M.

Maximum

.89

Last Quarter 12

A.M.

Minimum

.77

New Moon 19

1 14 46

P.M.

First Quarter 26 3 57 42 A.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

29.940 Min. .... 29.610

APOGEE, 9 days, PERIGEE, 21 days,

9 hours, A.M. 8 hours, A.M.

1885. 28.115 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 8.955 inches.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 6 and

WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed. 10

Thur. 11

Frid. 12

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tucs.

Wed. 17

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed. 24

Thur. 25

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Mr. T. F. Wade, C.B., appointed H.B.M. Minister at Peking, 1871. Peh-tang occupied by the Allied forces, 1859. Re-purchase by the China Merchants' S. N. Co. of their fleet from Russell & Co.

Victims of Massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.

British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842.

Macartney's Embassy entered Peiho, 1796. Bombardment of Kelung by French, 1994. Serious Flood at Tientsin, 1871. Loss of the British steamer "Hongkong" at entrance to

Haitan Straits, 1882.

9th after Trinity. British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1940.

Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul at Hakodate, 1874.

British troops landed at Nanking, 1842.

Sir II. Pottinger and Admiral Parker arrived, 1841.

First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by Lord Napier, who aug.

gested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1831.

Imperial decree ordering release of Ch'ung How out of deference to Russia, 1880. Fracas between Customs officers and Chinese at Honam; & Chinese boy shot by Logan, 1883. 174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842. Death of Sir John Smale, late Chief

Justice of Hongkong, in London, 1882.

10th after Trinity. Tong-ur-ku taken, 1860.

Great Fire on French Concession, Shanghai; 991 houses destroyed;

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　loss Tls. 1,500,000, 1879. Wreck of British str. "Madras" near the Taichow Islands, 1886. Serious riot at Nagasaki between Chinese men-of war's men and the Japanese police, 1886. Second public meeting of British merchants in Canton. British trade stopped by Hong

merchants, 1834. French treaty with Siam signed, 1856.

Loss of the Siamese barque "Envoy," with thirty-one lives, near Woosung, 1886. Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Dutch treaty with Japan

signed, 1858. Great fire in Hongkong, 1868.

First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis,"

at Nanking, 1842. Taku forta taken by the Allied forces, 1860.

11th after Trinity. Emperor Hien Fung died, 1861. Treaty between Japan and Peru

signed at Tokyo, 1873. Typhoon at Nagasaki, 1874.

Governor Amaral (Macao) assassinated, 1849. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, stabbed, 1870, Seizure of steamer "Spark" by pirates between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884. Typhoon at Amoy, 1884.

Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contribution, 1864. Chinese

fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884.

St. Bartholomew. Burning of the P. M. S. S. America," at Yokohama, 1872. British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty between Great Britain

and Japan signed, 1858. Typhoon in Southern Japan, 1884.

Frid.

British left Macao, 1839.

Sat.

Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

| 31

12th after Trinity. Lord Amherst's Embassy left for Yuen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery

abolished in British possessions, 18.3. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1881. Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842. The British steamer "Ferntower" foundered during

typhoon when on her passage from Saigon to Hongkong, with loss of all hands but two, 1888. Conference at Tientsin with Ki-shen, 1810.

Severe typhoon on Coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping

at Hongkong, Macao, and Whampoa, 1848. Typhoon in China Sea, 1861.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

d. h. m. sec.

1885.

1886.

Full Moon

2 6 48

P.M.

Maximum

Last Quarter 10 10

P.M.

Minimum

.75

New Moon

P.M.

First Quarter 24

39 49 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

30.090 Min. ...... 29.740

APOGEE, 5 days, PERIGEE, 18 days,

12 hours, P.M. 9 hours, P.M.

1885. 5.500 inches.

RAINFALL.

1886. 3.590 inches.

DAYS OF DAYS or 7 and 8 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 8

Frid.

Bat.

Sun.

Mon. 12

Tues.

Wed. 14 27

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, died of the wounds inflicted by an assassin, 1870. Treaty with Austria signed at Peking, 1869. Arrival of the "Vega" at Yokohama,

after having discovered the North-East Passage, 1879.

Treaty of peace between America and England signed, 1783.

13th after Trinity. Forts in Canton river garrisoned by Chinese troops, 1841. Loss of

the Indo-China Company's steamer "Europe," near the mouth of the Min, 1882. Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Adml. Kuper, 1864. H.M.S. "Zephyr" fired on by Chinese in Kimpai Pass, 1884. Death of Tso Tsung. tang at Foochow, 1885.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1869.

"Imogene " and "Andromache" passed the Bogue, 1834. II.E. Count Rochechouart

Minister for France, left for Europe, 1872.

Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.

Sir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1859.

Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property on Shameen,

1883. Typhoon in Hongkong, steamer "Taisang" driven shore, 1884. 14th after Trinity.

H.I.H. the Grand Duke Alexis of Russia visited Hongkong, 1872. Convention signed,

at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang 1876. Public Meeting in Hongkong, with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese

Customs' cruisers, 1874.

Typhoon at Yokobama and Tokio, 1884.

New convention between Germany and China ratified at Peking, 1881. Public meeting at

Shanghai on Franco-Chinese difficulty, 1884.

Pier and Godown Co. closed, 1873.

Thur. 15

Frid.

Bat.

Sun.

15th after Trinity.

Mon. 19

Tues.

Wed. 21 Thur. 22 Frid.

P. & O. Company's steamer "Singapore" lost on her voyage toHakodate, 1867. James Henry Logan, Customs officer, tried at Canton for causing death of Chinese boy at Honam, and convicted of manslaughter, 1883. Public meeting at Shanghai to discuss the proposed Chinese Postal Service, 1896.

St. Matthew. Steamer "* Miramar" foundered in typhoon, all hands but two lost, 1884. Terrific typhoon at Swatow, 1858.

Am. Brig" Lubra" taken by pirates, 1866.

many thousands of lives lost, 1874.

Terrific typhoon in Hongkong and Macao,

Sat. 24

Sun. 25

H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off' Japan, 1868. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apen- rade," near Macao, 1869. The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter, their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877.

16th after Trinity. Land Regulations for Canton passed, 1871. Daring attack upon a

Chinese shop in Wing Lok street, Hongkong, by armed robbers, 1878.

Mon. 26

Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.

Tues. 27

Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.

Wed. 28

Rules and Regulations of the Morrison Education Society approved, 1836.

Thur. 29

Frid.

Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila, causing immense damage to shipping, 1865. All the Bogue forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1811. Heavy typhoon in Formosa

Channel, 1874.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

OCTOBER-31 DAYS.

MOON'S PHASES.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

Full Moon

d. h. m. 2 11 23

1885.

1886.

sec.

A.M.

Maximum

.87

Last Quarter 10 0 33 44

P.M.

Minimum

.67

A.M.

21 48

A.M.

Max.

BAROMETER, 1886.

30.200 Min. ...... 29.764

1885.

RAINFALL.

2.510 inches.

1885. 2.810 inches.

New Moon First Quarter 24 1

APOGEE, 3 days, 6 hours, A.M. PERIGEE, 17 days, 2 hours, a M. APOGEE, 30 days, 7 hours, A.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 8 and 9 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Chornology of Remarkable Events.

The "Daily Press" started, 1858. Ting-hai captured by the English, 1841. Earthquake

at Manila, 1869. French landed at Kelung, 1884. 17th after Trinity. Great Landslip in Tai-ping-shan, 1867. Confucius born, B.C. 562.

Tamsui bombarded by French, 1884.

Treaty between Brazil and China signed at Tientsin, 1881. Serious riot at Hongkong

1881.

Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884.

Loss of the 0.8.8. steamer "Hector," near Amoy, 1875. German steamer "Quinta" driven

ashore at Taichow Island and afterwards destroyed by fire, 1881. French expedition left Chefoo for Corea, 1860.

II.R.II. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1869. Great

public meeting at Hongkong to consider the increase of crime in the Colony, 1878. Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1848. Severe gale in Hongkong, 1878

French landing party at Tamsui repulsed, 1884.

18th after Trinity. Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1841. Fire at Canton, pro- perty destroyed worth $1,000,000,1851. Steamer" Keelung" lost on Dodd Island, 1884. Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834.

The first Chinese merchant steamer (the "Meifoo") left Hongkong for London with

passengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881. Revolt in the Philippines, 1872.

Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1841.

the Mikado, 1872,

First Railway in Japan officially opened by

"Flora Temple" lost in the China Sea, with Outrage on foreigners in Formosa, 1868. British schooner "Lech Bulig" lost on Lambay Island, 8. W. Coast of Formosa, 1875.

upwards of 800 coolies on board, 1859. Wedding of the Emperor of China, 1872.

19th after Trinity. Khanghoa, in Corea, taken by the French, 1866.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. 11

Wed. 12

Thur. 13

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 17

Tues.

Wed. 19

Great fire in Hongkong, 1859. Great typhoon at Formosa, 1861.

Thur. 20

Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1882.

Frid. 21

The Shanghai and Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Government, 1877.

Sat.

21.R.II. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1869. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. 25

20th after Trinity. 58 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay & Wilcox, H. M.

Ships Columbine" and "Fury," 18-19.

Loss of the steamer" Paladin" off the coast of Hainan, 1882. Wreck of the British steamer

"Normanton" off Ooshima, near Kobe, with loss of thirty-six lives, 1886. Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1841. Kahding recaptured

by the allies, 1962.

Wed. 26

In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843.

Thur. 27

Frid. 28

St. Simon and St. Jude. Terranova executed by the Chinese, 1822.

Sat.

Sun.

Mou.

Portuguese frigate "D. Maria II." blown up at Macao, 135). Collision on Yang tsze be-

tween steamier "Hanyang" and lurcha "Annie" and loss of the former, 1882. 21st after Trinity. Great fire in Hongkong, 1866.

II.R.II. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869. Settlement of the Formosa difficulty

between Japan and China, 1874.

St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Disastrous collision between the strs. "Camorta" and "Glenfruin" in Hongkong harbour, 1885, Daring piracy on board the British str. "Greyhound," 1885.

辜

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

NOVEMBER-30 DAYS.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

MOON'S PHASES.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid. 11

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

First Quarter 22 6

d. h. m.

1885.

1886

sec.

Full Moon

A.M.

Maximum

....81

Last Quarter 9

A.M.

Minimum

.60

New Moon

A.M.

19 40

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

P.M.

Max.

...30.27

Min. ......29.85

RAINFALL.

1886.

0.760 inch.

0.010 inch.

Full Moon 30 10 56 41

PERIGEE, 14 days, 1 hour, P.M.

APOGEE, 26 days, 5 hours, A.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 9 and 10 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

1885.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

All Saints. The port of Quin-hon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876. All Souls. Chinese lighthouse tender "Fei-hoo" captured by French, 1884. Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the naval action of Chuen-pee, 1839 Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884.

Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1834. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1860. 22nd after Trinity. English and French treaties promulgated by the Peking Gazette, 1880. Capt. Garcia y Garcia and Dr. Elmore appointed by the President of Peru on a Special

Mission to Japan and China, 1874.

The French repulsed at Corea, 1866. Loss of steamer "Glengyle" on Namos Island,

with the captain and several of the crew, 1875.

II.M.S. "Racehorse" wrecked off Chefoo, out of a crew of 108 only 9 saved, 1861. Death, at Hanoi, from dyseutery, of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonquin, 1986.

Hongkong first lighted by gas, 1864.

23rd after Trinity. Eart' quake at Shanghai, 1817.

Loss of Messrs. D. Lapraik & Co.'s str. "Douglas" in the Haitan Straits, 1880. Con-

vention signed between Russia and China, 1860.

Tues.

II. M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1868.

Wed.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred left Hongkong, 1869.

Thur. 17

Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1813.

Frid.

Sat.

Great Fire in Hongkong, 1867. Ch'ung How arrived in Hongkong en route for France

as special Ambassador, to explain the Tientsin Massacre, 1870. Collision on the Yangtsze between the strs.

Kungwo" and "Hanyang;" both

•

Sun.

Mon. 21

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 24

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 28

Tues.

Wed. 30

vessels lost, 1880.

24th after Trinity. Portuguese Custom hou e at Macao closed, 1845. Lord Elgin died

1863. Gunpowder explosion at Hankow, 1867.

Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of II.M.'s 20th Regt., murdered in Japan, 1864. Great fire at Canton, 1,400 houses destroyed, 1835. Terrible boiler explosion on board

the steamer "Yesso" in Hongkong harbour, 86 ives lost, 1877.

Arrival of the Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales in the "Bacchante" at

Woosung, 1881.

Ship "Omar Pacha "lost in China Sea, 1867.

Tremendous fire at Yokohama, 1866. Capture of Auping, Formosa, 1868. H.E. Marquis Tseng, Chinese Ambassador to England, arrived in Hongkong, on his way to London, 1878.

Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidding trade with British ships, 1839. Advent. M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the

murder of the Frencli at Tientsin, June 21st, 1870-1871.

Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1856. Great fire in Hongkong, 1867. Murder of the captain and four men of the Britielt barque "Crofton," near Ku-lan, 1869. Sir George Bowen appointed Governor of Hongkong, 1882. Collision in Hongkong harbour between P. Al, str. " City of Peking" and M. M. str. "Saghalien,' 1886. St. Andrew's day. St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1872.

MOON'S PHASES.

d. h. m. sec.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1887.

DECEMBER-31 DAYS.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE.

1885. 1886.

Last Quarter

8 10 46

A.M.

Maximum

New Moon

2 57

A.M.

Minimum

....76

.51

First Quarter 22

2 37

A.M.

Full Moon

3 50 43 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1886.

Max.

Min.

　　　PERIGEE, 12 days, 6 hours, P.M. APOGEE, 24 days, 11 hours, A.M.

1885. 1.250 inch.

RAINFALL.

1886.. inch.

DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 & 11 WEEK. MONTH. MOONS.

Chronology of Remarkable Events.

Thur.

Frid.

St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 12

Tues. 13

2nd Sunday in Advent. First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841. Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847. Soochow re-taken by the Imperialists under General Gordon, 1863. Loss of the Douglas steamer "Kwangtung" in the Kimpai Pass, River Min, 1884.

East India Co.'s last servant left China, 1836. Confucius died, B.C. 490.

European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1812.

Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861.

3rd in Advent. Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S. N.

drowned at Osaka, 1867. The N. Y. L. & C. Co's steamer "Mongol" ran on a sunken rock near the Nine Pins and

sank in 5 minutes; 17 lives were lost, including Captain Flamank and his wife, 1874. French flag hauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832,

Wed. 14

Thur. 15

All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838.

Frid. 16

Loss by fire of the American ship "Horatio," at Shanghai, 1874.

Sat.

Sun. 18

Mon. 19

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 22

The P. M. S. S. Co.'s steamer "Japan" burnt, 1 European passenger, the cook, and 389

Chinese drowned, $358,508 treasure lost, 1871.

4th in Advent. Earthquake in Formosa, 1867.

Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.

Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bao-

chante," 1881.

St. Thomas. Steam navigation first attempted, 1736.

Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the movements of Plenipo.

tentiary Elliot, 1836.

Frid. 23

British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1970.

Sat.

Christmas Eve.

Sun.

Christmas Day. Great Fire in Hongkong; 368 houses destroyed, immense destruction of

property, 1878. The steamer "Bombay" burned at Woosung, 1880.

Mon. 26

Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 263 lives lost, 1879.

Tues. 27

Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1865.

Wed. 28

Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.

Thur. 29

Frid.

Sat.

Prince Kung received Captain Garcia y Garcia, Peruvian Minister, 1874.

CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES

FOR THE YEAR 1887.

1887.

Ping-Sut

Year.

Jany. XII. Moon.

Great Buddhistic Festival.

The Great Cold.

223

He is said

Festival of Lu Pàn, the patron saint of carpenters and masons.

to have been a contemporary of Confucius. Among the many stories related of his ingenuity, it is said that, on account of his father having been put to death by the men of Wu, he carved the effigy of one of the genii with one of its hands stretched towards Wu, when, in consequence, drought prevailed for three years. On being supplicated and presented with gifts from Wu, he cut off the hand, and rain immediately fell. On this day carpenters refuse to work.

Worship of the god of the Hearth at night fall.

The god of the hearth reports to heaven.

Fête of the Bodhisattva, Padma Vyuha. All the Buddhas descend to search

out the merits and demerits of mankind.

30 Feby.

Ting-hoi Year. I. Moon.

1 Chinese New Year's day. First day of the first moon.

Festival Chè Kung, a minor Chinese deity.

1237 00 39

643

II. Moon.

Mar.

:22

III. Moon.

The Emperor Kienlung died, 1796.

The Emperor Shunche died, 1662.

Fête day of the Spirits of the Ground.

Fête day of Wen and Hü, deified warriors worshipped at Fatshán, the well

known manufacturing centre near Canton.

Death of the Emperor Taokwang, 1850.

Feast of Lanterns, Fête of Shang-yuen, ruler of heaven.

Fête of Shen and Ts'ai, the two guardians of the door. Auspicious day for

praying for wealth and offspring.

First day of the second moon. Fête day of the Supreme Judge in the Courts

of Hades.

Mencius born B.C. 371. Spring worship of the gods of the land and grain. Fête of the god of literature, worshipped by students.

Fête day of Hung-shing, god of the Canton river, powerful to preserve people

from drowning, and for sending rain in times of drought. Birthday of Lao Tsze, founder of Tauism, B.C. 604. The fête of Yoh Fei, A.D. 1103-1141. A canonized statesman of the Sung dynasty. He was a celebrated commander in the civil wars of the Sung Kao Tsung, and was an inflexible opponent of the Tartars of the Kin dynasty. As he would never consent to make peace with these "barbarians;" he was removed from his command, committed to prison, and subjected to a trial which only served to demonstrate the falsity of the charges brought against him. Nevertheless his enemies succeeded in obtaining an Imperial mandate for his execution, which was forthwith carried into effect. This act has been attended by the undying execration of the historians and of the Chinese people.

Fête of Kwanyin, goddess of mercy; for a full description of the dogmas

connected with this goddess, see Eitel's Hand Book, page 18. Tsing Ming, or Tomb Festival.

First day of the third moon.

Fête of Hiuen T'ien Shang-ti, the supreme ruler of the Sombre heavens, or

Peh-te, Tauist god of the North Pole.

Fête of Chang Fi (see 20th August).

•

CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.

April. III Moon.

# 9922

IV. & Int.

Moon.

147

Fête of I-ling, a deified physician, and of the god of the Sombre Altar, wor◄

shipped on behalf of sick children.

Fête of Heu Tu, the goddess worshipped behind graves; of the god of the

Central mountain, and of the three brothers.

Fête of Tien Heu, Queen of Heaven, Holy mother, goddess of sailors. Fête of Tsz Sun, goddess of progeny.

National Festival of Ts'ang Kieh, inventor of writing. Summer sets in.

First day of the fourth and intercalary fourth moon.

Fête of the Bodhisattva Mandjushri; worshipped on behalf of the dead Fête of San Kai, ruler of heaven, of earth, and of hades; also a fête of

Buddha.

Fête of the dragon spirits of the ground.

30 May.

Fête of Lü Sien, Tauist patriarch, worshipped by barbers. Fête of Chung Li-kien, discoverer of the elixir vitæ.

Fête of Kin Hwa, the Cantonese goddess of parturition.

June. V. Moon.

21 25

| 10

July.

H33

VI. Moon.

Aug.

VII. Moon.

5 260N.

Sept.

Fête of Wa To, a deified physician, and of Tsz Mi, the star god of malaria, Fête of the goddess of the blind.

Fête of Samanta Bhadra, patron of monasteries. Fête of Yoh Wong, the Tauist god of medicine.

First day of the fifth moon. Fête of the god of the South pole. National fête day. Dragon boat festival and boat races. On this day the Cantonese frantically paddle about in long narrow boats much orna- mented. In each boat is a large druin and other musical instruments used to incite the crew to greater exertions. The festival is called Pa Lung Shun or Tiu Wat Uen, and is held to commemorate the death of the Prince of Tsoo, who, neglecting the advice of his faithful Minister Wat Uen, drowned himself about B.C. 500.

National fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled towns. National fête of Kwân Ti, god of war, and of his son General Kwan. Fête of Chang Tao-ling (A.D. 34), ancient head of the Tauist sect. His des. cendants still continue to claim the headship. It is said "the succes- sion is perpetuated by the transmigration of the soul of each successor of Chang Tao-ling, on his decease, to the body of some youthful member of the family, whose heirship is supernaturally revealed as soon as the miracle is effected. Fête of Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Bud、 dhism.

Summer solstice.

The first day of the sixth moon.

Fête of Lu Pan, the god of carpenters and masons.

Fête of the goddess of mercy.

Fête of the god of horses.

Anniversary of Kwán Ti's ascent to heaven. Fête of Chuh Yung, the spirit

of fire; and of the god of thunder.

First day of the seventh moon. During this moon is held the festival of all souls, when Buddhist and Tauist priests read masses to release souls from purgatory, scatter rice to feed starving ghosts, recite magic incanta tions accompanied by finger play imitating mystic Sanskrit characters which are supposed to comfort souls in purgatory, burn paper clothes for the benefit of the souls of the drowned, and visit family shrines to pray on behalf of the deceased members of the family. Exhibitions of groups of statuettes, dwarf plants, silk festoons, and ancestral tablets are com bined with these ceremonies, which are enlivened by music and fire- works. Fête day of Lao Tszu, the founder of Tauism.

Autumn sets in.

Fête of the god of Ursa Major, worshipped by scholars, and of the seven

goddesses of the Pleiades, worshipped by women.

Fête of Chung Yuen, god of the element earth.

Death of the Emperor Hien Fêng, A.D. 1861.

Fête of the three gods of heaven, of earth, and of water, and of the fivę

attendant sacrificial spirits.

CHINESE FESTIVALS, FEASTS, AND OBSERVANCES.

Sept. VII. Moon.

253

222 2

29 İVIII. Moon.!

~♡

Oct.

ཨཱ ཝིཀཝིཏྟ - ཨཽ མཚ ཚེ

IX. Moon.

Nov.

Dec.

** *2*8g= ** **

602

X. Moon.

XI. Moon.

Ꮳ

1887.

Jan.

ය

2223

Fête of the ruler of the planet Jupiter, and of the sixty year gods. Fête of Chang Fi, A.D. 220. A leader of the wars during the Three King- doms. He is said have been at first a butcher and wine seller. After many heroic exploits, he perished by the hand of an assassin.

Fête of the god of wealth.

Another fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled citics, and of Chang

Sien, the patron of child-bearing women.

The Emperor Kia K'ing died A.D. 1821. Fête of Hü Sün-ping, a Tauist

eremite.

Fête of Ti Ts'ang-wang, the patron of departed spirits.

First day of the eighth moon. Fête of Hü Sun, a deified physician, worshipped by doctors, and of Kin Kiah (god of the golden armour) worshipped by the literati.

Fête of the gods of land and grain.

Descent of the star god of the northern measure, and fête of the God of the

Hearth.

The Emperor T'ien Tsung died A.D. 1644. The Emperor T'ien Ming died A.D. 1627.

National fête day. Worship of the moon, and Feast of Lanterns. Autumnal equinox. The Emperor Yung Ching died A.D. 1735. Fête of the god of the Sun.

Fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics and politics.

First day of ninth moon. Descent of the Star gods of the northern and

southern measures from the 1st to the 9th day inclusive.

Fête of Kwan Ti, the god of war; kite-flying day. Fête of Tung, a ruler in

Hades.

Fête of Yen Hwui, the favourite disciple of Confucius.

National fête of Chu Hi (A.D. 1130-1200), the most eminent of the later Chinese philosophers whose commentaries on the Chinese classics have formed for centuries the recognized standard of orthodoxy.

Fête of the god of the loom.

Fêtes of the god of wealth; of Koh Hung, one of the most celebrated of Tauist

doctors and adepts in alchemy; and of the golden dragon king. Fête of Tsü Shêng, one of the reputed inventors of writing.

Fête day of Hwa Kwang, the god of fire, and Ma, a deified physician.

First day of the tenth moon. Fête of the god of the Eastern Mountain.

Fête of the three brothers San Mao.

Fête of the inferior celestial spirits.

"Winter sets in."

Fêtes of Ha Yuen, the god of water; of the god of small-pox; and of the

god and goddess of the bedstead.

Fête of Tsz Mi, god of malaria.

First day of the eleventh moon.

National fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics

and politics.

Fête day of Yuh Hwang, the higher god of the Tauist pantheon. The Emperor Kang Hi died A.D. 1723.

Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for male issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii). Festival of the Angel of Sunlight.

XII. Moon.

The Emperor Tung Chi died, A.D. 1875.

First day of the twelfth moon.

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[140

A BARTHOLOMEW EDIKE

LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS

IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, WLADIWOSTOCK, THE PHILIPPINES,

BORNEO, COCHIN CHINA, ANNAM, TONQUIN, SIAM, STRAITS

SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1887.

In the following List the occupation and residence are both given so far as ascertained. Where the Name of the Place is omitted, Hongkong will be understood.

Aarestrup, A., steward, International Hospital, Kobe Abad, J. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co. Manila

Abad, V., assistant, seccion pericial de reconocimeinto de tabacos, Manila Abad, V., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila Abascal, P., alferez, Carabineros, Zamboanga

　　　　　　Abbadie, J. d', (Marty d' Abbadie) merchant Haiphong Abbass, S. H., (A. Robinson) clerk, Shanghai

　　　　　　Abbas, S., clerk, Registration department, Singapore Abbey, R., customs agent, Yokohama

Abbey, Rev. R. E., missionary, Nanking

Abbott, E., broker, Yokohama

　　　　　　Abbott, R. H. manager, Sail and Rigging Co., Yokohama Abbott, R. J., Maritime Customs assistant, China (absent) Abdoola, A., (A Abdoola & Co.) draper, Wellington street Abdoola, Abrahim, (A. Abdoola & Co.) manager, Shanghai Abdoolally, Abdoolhoosen, merchant, Graham street

Abdoolally, Essoofally, (Abdolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage street Abdulcader, F., (Abdulcader Esmaljee) clerk, Gage street

Abdulhoosen, Abdeyally, (Abdulcader Esmaljee) clerk, Gage street Abedin, Abdoolcarrim, (Nujmoodin Jeewakhan) merchant, Peel street Ahell, J. C., broker, and secretary Hyogo Chamber of Commerce, Kobe Abella y Casariego, E., chief engineer, geological commission, Manila Abesser, R., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street

Aboitez, P., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Abonnel, A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Abraham, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Abraham, A. E. J., merchant, Shanghai

Abraham, A., inspector of police, Perak

Abraham, H. J., merchant, Wuhu

Abraham, L. D., (I. Marians & C›.) clerk, Kobe

Abrahamson, E. E., (E. E. Abrahamson & Co.) timber mercant, Sandakan

Abrams, A. (H. Abrams) assistant, Singapore

Abrams, C.. (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) clerk, Penang

Abrams, H., horse dealer, Singapore

Abreu, J., sobrestante mayor, ayuntamiento, Manila

Abubaker, H. H., G.C.M.G., K. C. S. I., &c., Sultan of Johore

Acedo, P., La Flor de la Isabela Cigar factory, Manila

Acevedo, A., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila Acha, A. de, (Perez & Acha) assistant, Iloilo

-22

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Acha, J. B. G., ayudante, public works department, Manila Acha, M. de, (Perez & Acha) storekeeper, Iloilo Achard, excise department, Bacnam, Cambodia Acheson, J., Maritime Customs, assistant, Canton Ackers, Jane, matron, lock hospital, West point Ackroyd, E. J., registrar, Supreme Court Acordagoicoechea, J. P., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu Acosta, J. T., comandante, guardia civil, Manila

Acosta, M., lieutenant, Carabineros, Iloilo

Acosta y Ojeda, M., oficial, Contaduria de Hacienda, Manila Acosta, P., telegraphist, Manila

　　　　Adair, H., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge Adam, commander, river gunboat Caronade, Saigon

Adam, tidewaiter, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonquin

Adam, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Adam, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar R fining Co., East point.

Adam, T. B., M.D., (Rennie & Adam) medical practitioner, Foochow Adamjee, Allybhoy, (H. Ranjbhoy & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Adamolle, commis, French Residency, Haiphong

Adams, A., (Wilson & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Adams, A. P., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Adams, E., clerk, Brigade office

Adams, H. H., third engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok

Adams, H. R., lieut. and commander, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir

Adams, Rev. J. S., missionary, Kinghwa, Ningpo

Adams, Job, boatswain, H.M. Naval Yard

Adams, K D., (Birley & Co.) merchant, Canton

Adams, M., (M. Adams & Co.) compradore, Nagasaki

Adams, T. S., second engineer, steamer Hacan, China coast

Adams, W. Stanley, M.D., medical practitioner and health officer, Bank Buildings

Adamson, G. F., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang

Adamson, W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Addis, C. S., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting agent, Peking

Addosio, Rev. P. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Adiceam, clerk, land office, Saigon

Adigard, commander, gun-vessel Jaguar, Saigon

Adkins, J., chief officer, steamer Haean, China coast

Adler, M., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Adolph, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road

Adrian, T., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Adriano, D., capellan, San José hospital

Adriano y Gallardo, J. de D., cononigo de gracia, ecclesiastical dept. Manila

Adumjee, A., (G. A. Moogul) merchant, Singapore

Aenlle, R., manager, "Maria Cristina" cigar manufactory, Manila

Aereboe, E., master, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Pakhoi

Aeria, A. H., first clerk, Municipality, Province Wellesley

Aeria, J., chief Customs clerk, Parit Buntar, Krian, Perak

Aeria, L. S., clerk, public works department, Penang

Aeria, S. F., second clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang Aeira, S. S., clerk, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley Aeira, W. A., apothecary, medical department, Singapore Aeria, W. L., chief clerk, Police Court, Province Wellesley Aeria, Z. C., fourth clerk, police department, Penang Aeria, Z. C., second clerk, Marine department, Penang Agaman, R., telegraphist, Manila

Agar, G. R., boarding officer, protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Agassiz, A. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin

Ageo, G., (Garcia y Ageo) druggist, Manila

Agnew, R., acting first engineer, Revenue cruiser Feihoo, Amoy

Agostini, P. d,' (Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Queen's road Agthe, K., (Agthe & Ismer) watch maker, Shanghai

Aguiar, M. d', engineer, Portuguese gunboat Dilly

Aguila, J. M. S. del, ensign, national battalion, Macao

Aguilar, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Aguilar, J., telegraphist, Manila

Aguilar, R. de, chief engineer, public works, Ilocos, Philippines

Aguilar, Y., oficial, communications department, Manila

Aguirre, L., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) Manila

Ahlmann, J. A., (P. & O. S. N. Co) piermaster, West point

Ahrens, H. A., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Ahumada y Arias, A., comisario, administracion militer, Manila Aibicher, Ålex., café Alexandre, Hanoi

Aiken, Rev. E. E., missionary, Peking

Ailion, J. A., (R. Isaacs & Bro.) merchant, Kobe

Aillard, assistant, secretary of Customs, Hanoi

Air, Alex., second engineer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Aitchison, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Aitken, A. G., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) engineer in harbour Aitken, F. (Hill & Rathb rne) planter, Sungei Ujong

Aitkenhead, D., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Mauila

Aitkin, W. K., medical missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin

Akers, Miss Stella, M.D., missionary, Tientsin

Alabaster, C., consul for Great Britain, Canton

Alaejos, J., telegraphist, Manila

Alaejos, R., medical practitioner, Manila

Alair, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Alaman, R., Captain, Marine Infantry, Manila

Alarakhia, A., (J. L. Chutto) manager, Gage street

Alarakia, M., assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Alares, J. B., lieut. comdt., civil guards, Manila

Alavaille, inspector of roads, Hanoi

Alba, V., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Albårel, J., wine merchant, Saigon

Albercht, J., engineer, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur

Alberich, J., procurador, mission de la compania de Jesus, Manila Albers, G., (Kunst & Albers) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent)

Albertini, inspector of police, Saigon

Alberto, M., chief of station, telegraph and post 1 department, Manila Albertz, C., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock

Alborado, A., constable, British consulate, Takao

Albuquerque, A., clerk, commissariat, Singapore

Albuquerque, J., public vaccinator, medical department, Malacca

Alburu, R., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) clerk, Manila

Alcalde, F. G. de, inspector, "Maria Cristina" cigar manufactory, Manila

Alcántara, D., secretario, O. T. de S. Francisco, Manila

Alcantara, T., medical practitioner, Manila

Alcazar y Herraiz, J. de, contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Alcobia, J. C. watch officer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Alcuas, V., ecclesiastical department, Manila

Alcuaz, B. C. de, vice-secretary, University, Manila

Aldana, A. V. de, alferez, Guardia civil veterana, Manila Aldana, J. V. de, treasurer, Ayuntamento, Manila

24.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Aldecoa y Olale, M. de, magistrate, Manila

Aldecoa, Z. I. de, (Aldecoa & Co.) merchant, Manila

Aldrich, A. S., secretary, Government railway service, Yokohama

　　　Aldridge, E. A., Maritime Customs assistant, and medical officer, Wuhu Alemany, A. M., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Alemão, D., (Brandão & Co.) clerk, Wellington street

Alemond, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Alessandri, merchant, Namdinh

Alexander, C., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Alexander, L. M., (Patterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Alexander, Rev. T. T., missionary, Osaka

Alexander, Miss C. T., missionary, Tokyo

Alexandre, maitre principal, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Alexis, Rev., Russian Gre k Orthodox mission, Peking

Alfonso, C., compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore

Algie, J., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan Alguier, assistant examiner, Customs, Haiphong

Alier, Rev Ramon, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy

Alington, A. H., captain, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Alix, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia

Allan, H. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Allan, J., M. L. C., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) merchant, Penang

Allan, R., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) engineer, Singapore

Allanson, Wm., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Allchin, Rev. Geo., missionary, Osaka

Allcock, G. H., silk inspector, Yokohama

Allcot, G., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang

Allemão, A. E., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Allen, A. C., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagato-maru, Japan

Allen, A. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Allen, Captain A. J. W., The Buffs, Singapore

Allen, C. F. R., British consul, Pakhoi (ahsen')

Allen, C. M., (Perseverence Estate) manager, Singapore

Allen, C. W. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Allen, E. L. B., assistant, British consulate-general, Shanghai Allen, G., (Hongkong Ice Co.) engineer, East point

Allen, H. J., British Consul, Newchwang

Allen, Dr. H. N., government hospital, Seoul

Allen, I. W., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Allen, J. F., captain, lighthouse tender Meiji maru, Japan

Allen, J. H. B., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Shang, ai

Allen, J. R., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.), engin er, Singapore

Allen, Jas., gunner, H. B. M. gun-vessel Swift

　　　　Allen, José, assistant paymast r, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Allen, R. B., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Macao

Allen, R. W., paymaster, U. S S. Brooklyn

Allen, W., barrack sergeant, commissariat department, Singapore

Allen, W. B., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Allen, W. J. M., assessor and collector, Municipality, Province Wellesley Allen, Rev. Y. J., D.D., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai

Allenby, R. A., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Allène, sanitary inspector, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Allford, G., sub-overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Allinson, J. M., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Allison, A., miner, quicksilver mines, Sarawak

Allix, brigadier, excise department, Saigon

33333

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　　Allofs, Rev. Jos., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Allshorn, F. J., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hoihow Allum, W. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) agent, Swatow Ally, Akber, auctioneer and commission agent, Singapore

Ally, H. M. M., (Hajee Mirza Mahomed Ally & Co.) manager, Lyndhurst ter. (abt.) Allybhoy, E. S., (H. Ranjbhoy & Co.), clerk, Singapore

Allymahomed, Abdooltyeb, (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage street

Almada e Castro, F. X. d', (Caldwell & Wilkinson) clerk, Queen's road

Almada e Castro, J. T. d', clerk, Colonial Secretary's office

Almada e Castro, L. G. d', clerk, Colonial Secretary's office Almario, A., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Almech, E., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Almeida, A. F. d', (W. T. Phipps) clerk, Shanghai

Almeida, A. M. d', (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Almeida, C. M. de, (E. Millot & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Almeida, E. d', merchant, Singaporo

Almeida, E. F. D., (A. Campbell) clerk, Kiukiang

Almeida, Rev. F. A. d', acting vicar of St. Laurence's church, Macao

Almeida, F. A. M. d', (Geo. McBain) clerk, Shanghai

Almeida, F. J. d' (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Almeida, J. H. d,' (Almeida & Son) broker, Singapore

Almeida, J. d', clerk, ordnance store department

Almeida, J. d', broker, and consul for Brazil, Singapore Almeida, J. d', (H.C. & M.S.B. Co.) wharfinger, Praya Almeida, J. E. d', (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Almeida, J. E. d', merchant, Macao

Almeida, J. E. d', interpreter, procurador's department, Macao

Almeida, J. F. D'. clerk, Reuter's Telegram Co., Shanghai

Almeida, J. R. G. d', (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) managing clerk, Singapore

Almeida, J. M. d', (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Almeida, J. E. d', Jr., ajudante interprete, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Almeida, L. d,' Jr., clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Alineida, L. A. de', clerk, Lusitano Club, Shelley street

Almeida, M. B. d', sub-editor, Straits Times, Singapore

Almonte y Muriel, E. d', assistant, geological commission, Manila

Alonço, L., (Hongkong Gas Co.) clerk, West point

Alonço, T. F. da S., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Alonso y Cuevillas, G., oficial Intendencia Militar, Manila

Alonso, J., assistant, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Alonso, M., professor, San Juan de Letram College, Manila Alonzo, C., restaurant keeper, Manila

Alonzo, T., assayer, Mint, Manila

Aloysius, Rev. Bro., principal, St. Xavier's Institution, Penang Alpa, M. L., lawyer, Manila

Alsagoff, S. M. b. S. A., (Ann Bee & Co.) merchant, Singaporo

Alsing, H. A., hulk keeper, Indo-China S. N. Co., Chiukiang

Alsop, C., surgeon, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer

Alston, H., fifth officer, P. & Ö. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan

Altmont, D., (China Sugar Refining Co.) sugar boiler, Bowrington

Alvardo, P., Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Áparry, Cagayan, Philippines Alvares, E. M., surgeon, police force, Macao

Alvarez, D., oficial, civil Governor's office, Manila

Alvarez, J. G., oficial, civil Governor's office, Manila

Alvarez, N. E., maestra, casa de recogidas, Manila

Alvarez, P., clerk, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Alvargonzalez, C., alferez commanding genboat Gardoqui, Manila

;

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Alves, A. F., accountant, Treasury

Alves, J. L. de S., clerk, Harbour Master's office Alves, J. M. S., first clerk, Colonial Secretary's office Alves, P. M., clerk, Gas Co., West point

Alzas, telegraphist, Cantho, Cochin China

Amador, A., Jenchuan

Amalric, electrcian, telegraph department, Saigon

Ambler, J. B., (W. F. Garland & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Ambrose, J., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

　　　　Ambrose, T., second officer, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai Amelin, chef des affairs commercials, Hanoi

Amelunxen, E. A. von, merchant, Shanghai

Amerman, Rev. J. L., D. D., missionary, Tokyo

Ames, H. E., P. A. surgeon, U. S. S. Monocacy

Ames, S. J. B., commissioner of Police Force, Bangkok

Aminoff, Jno., colporteur, American Bible Society, Foochow

　　　　Amphilochius, Rt. Rev., Russian Greek Church Mission, Peking Ampuero, P., alferez, guardia civil, Iloilo

Amsden, E., curio dealer, Yokohama

Amy, superintendent of Customs, Quinhon, Annam Amy, C. G., Maritime Customs lightkeeper, Chefoo Anatoly, Rev. A., Russian mission, Tokyo (absent)

Anaya y Castellanos, C., treasurer, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Anchant, C. P., clerk, audit department, Singapore

Andersen, C. A., second officer, Japan Mail S. Š. Co.'s str. Omi-maru, Japan

Andersen, L. A., marine surveyor, and vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Amoy Andersen, N., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Bangkok

Andersen, P., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Bangkok

Anderson, A., (David Gilmour) silk inspector, Shanghai (absent)

Anderson, Alexr. (H. G. Brown) assistant, Laguimanoc, l'ayalas, Philippines Anderson, Anton, missionary, Fatshan, Canton

Anderson, C. L., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Anderson, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) accountant, Swatow Anderson, D. G., Lieut.-Colonel, Northamptonshire Regiment Anderson, Rev. D. L., missionary, Soochow

Anderson, F., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Anderson, G., captain, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok Anderson, G. C., marine surveyor, Praya central

Anderson, J., locomotive inspector, Government railway service, Yokohama Anderson, Jas., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road

Anderson, John, storekeeper, Nagasaki

Anderson, John, vice-consul for United States, Singapore

Anderson, John, M. L. C., (Guthrie & C.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Anderson, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Anderson, J. C., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Anderson, Lieut. J. D., Royal Artillery

Anderson, J. H., (Robt. Anderson & Ce) mercuant, Shanghai and Kiukiang (absent) Anderson, L., engineer, Tientsin

Anderson, P., medical missionary, Taiwanfoo (absent)

Anderson, R. A. J., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Anderson, T., engineer, Iloilo

Anderson, T. J., accountant, Chartered Bank of In lia &c., Foochow

Anderson, W., carpenter, Yokohama

Anderson, W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Anderson, W. C. C., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tien sin

Anderson, W. H., (Primrose & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Anderson, Mrs., dressmaker, Kobe

Anding, W., German postmaster, Shanghai

Andrade, Lieut. J. M. G. d', second battalion, Macao

Andrade, P., telegraphist, Manila

Andral, negociant, Hanoi

Andral, E., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., La Barraca, Manila

André, conductor, public works department, Saigon

André, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

André, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China

André, A., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, (absent)

André, J. P., director, Native Hospital of Choquan, Saigon Andreae, Ad., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock Andréi, sous brigadier, Excise department, Saigon (absent) Andréjooski, coach builder, Hanoi

Andrés, Zimotea, (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila Andreu, Fr. J., professor, colegio de Sto. Thomas, Manila

Andreu, N. J. M., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Andrew, C. B., tracer, revenue survey department, Penang Andrew, G., clerk, Municipality, Penang

Andrew, G., China Inland missionary, Kweiyang Andrew, J., (L. Moore & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Andrew, P. M., clerk, marine department, Penang

Andrew, R. Jun., captain, steamer Kwong-lee, China coast Andrew, R. M., captain, steamer Haean, China coast

Andrews, H. J., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Andrews J. F. J., assistant magistrate and collector, Kinta, Perak Andrews, J. W., Maritime Customs boat officer, Newchwang Andrews, P. A., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Andrews, Rev. W., missionary, Hakodate

Andrews, W. T., second engineer, steamer Thales, China coast

Andrews, Miss M. E., missionary, T'ung-chau (absent)

Andries, E., (L. Caudrellier) assistant, Yokohama

Andrieu, contractor, Pnom-penh, Cambodia

Andron, tavernkeeper, Saigon

Anduaga, G. F., secretary, Sanitary dept., Manila

Angier, H. E., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Anglin, J. R., proprietor, Japan Gazette, Yokohama

Anguera, G. G., tiente-col., Guardia Civil, Manila

Anguita y Saavedra, A., ministro, tribunal de cuentas, Manila (absent) Angulo, A., restaurant keeper, Marila

Angulo, C., oficinas de farmacia, Jaro, Philippines

Angulo, J., chief of N. E. station, telegraph dept., Manila

Angus, G., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Angus, H. N., clerk, Penang Library, Penang

Angus, J. M., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Singapore

Angus, John N., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) harbour engineer, Bowrington

Angus, J. W., manager, Budoo Cocoanut Estate, Singapore

Angus, W., second officer, steamner Yangtze, Hongkong and Shanghai

Angus, W. R., apothecary, Medical department, Malacca

Angus, Miss A., teacher, Pulo Tikus girls' school, Penang Anido, T., maestra, casa de recogidas, Manila

Anles, E., abogado, Iloilo

Annesley, Lieut. F. D. J., "The Buffs," Penang

Anot, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Anselmo, C. A., (Anselmo Bros) merchant, Singapore (absent) Anselmo, G., (Anselmo Bros) merchant, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Anstey, W. J., engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Anteno, J. de, professor of practice of medicine, university, Manila Anthonisz, G. E., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore Authonisz, J. O., acting third magistrate, Singapore

Anthonisz, W. V., railway station master, Port Weld, Perak Anthony, G., advocate and solicitor, Penang

Anthony, J. M., (A. A. Anthony & Co.) merchant, Penang Anthony, Seth, (A. A. Anthony & Co.) merchant, Penang Antia, N. K., (Tata & Co.) manager, Shanghai Anton, C. E., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Anton, J. Ross, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong Antonio, A., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Antonio, E., (Dennys & Mossop) clerk, Queen's road Antonio, F., captain of police, Macao

Antonio, M., portera, casa de recogidas, Manila

Antunes, E., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Antunes, J. C. C. S., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Anty, P. Bons d', chancelier-interprete, French Consulate, Tientsin

Anz, Otto, merchant, Chefoo

Apcar, A. G., Jr., (A. M. Apcar) clerk, Gage street

Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission agent, Gage street

　　　　Apenes, R. A., bookkeeper, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co. Aphalo, sous-Resident de France, Vinh, Annam

Appenzeller, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Appert, G., professor of French law, University, Tokyo Appleton, Rev. G. H., missionary, Shimonoseki, Japan Aquenza, J., archivero, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Aquino, A. M. d', compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai Aquino, B. J. d', purser, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Aquino, E. H. d', clerk, Stamp Revenue office

Aquino, F. A. de, esrivao, Taipa and Colowan districts, Macao Aquino, J. C. d', (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Aquino, J. F. d', compositor, N. C. Herald Office, Shanghai Aquino, M. J., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Aquino, T. J. d', (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Aragao, M. C., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Aragnez, P. G., captain, Infantry, Manila

Aragon y Dominguez, F., oficial, contaduria de hacienda, Manila Aragon, M., (Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office) clerk, Manila Arana, M. R. de, oficial, tribunal, de cuentas, Manila

Arand, consul for Spain, Saigon

Aranda y Lopez, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Aranjo, B. E. d', chief clerk, Medical department, Singapore

Aranjo, J. B., d', compositor, government printing office, Singapore

Aranjo, L. d', sub post and telegraph master, Matang Tapa, Perak Aranjo, P. d', chief clerk, telegraph department, Perak

Aranilo, A., overseer, "Maria Cristina" cigar factory, Manila

Aranllo, M., reporter, Supreme Court, Manila

Araud, directeur de l' exploitation, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Arborati, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Arbuckle, J., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Arbuthnot, E. O., (Reid, Erans & Co.) mercbant, Shanghai (absent)

Arceo, J., writer, Supreme Court, Manila

Archer, W. J., assistant, British Legation, Bangkok

Archibald, John, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow (absent) Arcillon, warehouseman, Excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Arden, Lieut, commander, despatch boat Bobillot, Tonquin Arderins y Garia, Governor of Visayas, Philippines

Ardois, E., comandante, Marine Infantry, Manila

Arduser, pilot for Messageries Maritimes steamers, Saigon

Aregno, G., second officer, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow Arellano, C., lawyer, and professor, university, Manila

Arellano, E. R. de, lawyer, Manila

Arellano, R. de, secretary, casa de recogidas, Manila

Arendt, C., secretary-interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Arenosa, M. L. de, (R. de la Vara & Co.) clerk, Manila

Arevalo, B., dentist, Manila

Arevalo, J., dentist, Manila

Argence, de, assistant master, boys' school, Hanoi Argence, d' A., merchant, Hanoi

　　　　　Arguallas, J. C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila Arguellas, I., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila Arguelles, C., secretary, Gobierno General, Manila Arguello, R., lieutenant of guards, Arsenal, Manila Ari, Lala, proprietor, "French Hotel," Manila

Aria, A. G., de, director and professor, Nautical academy, Manila Arias, Fr. E. F., professor, Universidad de Sto. Thomas, Manila Aristegui, J., assistant, new port works impost office, Manila

Arjona, J. T., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

　　　　　Arlegui, S., City of Manila cigar store, manager, Queen's Road Central Arlington, J., third engineer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Armanig, cantenier, Hanoi

Armeugol, R., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila

Armitage, Lieut. F., The Buffs, Singapore

Armour, J., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, Hankow

Armstrong, A., headmaster, High School, Malacca

Armstrong, G., (Armstrong & Sloan) broker, Manila

Armstrong, G. F., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila

Armstrong, J. M., Government auctioneer and commission agent, Queen's road central

Armstrong, O., Hongkew Iron Works assistant, Shanghai

Armstrong, W., clerk, Gas Co., Shanghai

Arnaez, Julian, sugar dealer, Iloilo

Arnal, overseer, public works department, Saigon

Arnasalem, M., dresser, Bertain District Ho-pital, Province Wellesley

Arnhold, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)

Arnhold, Ph., (Arnhold, Karbeig & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Arnold, H., gunner, H.B.M.S. Champion

Arnold, O. W, clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama

Arnold, S., assistant engineer, U. S. S. Essex

Arnold, T., secretary, H., C., and M. Steamboat Co., Queen's road Arokion, (Denis Frères) assistant, Haiphong

Aroozo, J. J., clerk, post office, Bangkok

Aroozoo, S., clerk, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore

Arranger, J., acting manager, Comptoir d' Escompte, Shanghai

Arranz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Lochucheng, Formosa

Arreta, L., superintendent, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila

Arriaga, A. d', prefeito, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Arrivet, J. B., teacher of French, foreign languig school, Tokyo

Arrobas, A. dos S., mistress, College of Santa Rosa, Macao

Arroyo, F., carriage builder, Iloilo

Arrué, Fr. L., bishop, Iloilo

Artadi, captain, river steamer Mayon, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Arthur, H., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Arthur, T., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Arthur, Wm. M. B., third master, Central School, Gough street Artindale, R. H., (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Arvidson, J. A., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan Asenjo, M., professor, mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Asensi, M., director, Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila

Asgar, M. E., (H. A. Asgar & H. Email) merchant, Gage street (absent) Ashburner, Miss L. A., missionary, Amoy

Ashley, C. J., sail maker, Shanghai

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., D.D., missionary, Swatow

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., Jr., missionary, Swatow

Ashness, E. N. M., accountant, land and survey department, Sandakan

Ashness, Jas., surveyor, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore

Ashton, F., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) agent, Tamsui

Ashton, H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila

Ashton, J., secretary, Shanghai Club, Shanghai (absent) Ashton, S., captain, steamer Haiphong, China Coast Ashworth, Lieut. P., Royal Engineers, Singapore Askey O., forest ranger, land office, Province Wellesley Asse, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Assis, F. d', boarding-house keeper, Square street

Assomull, Wassiamall, dealer in Indian goods, Queen's road central Assumpção, C. A. R. d', interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Assumpcao, J., foreman, Hongkong Telegraph office, Pedder's Hill Assumpção, J. C. d', clerk, revenue office, Macao

Assumpção, J. C. P. d', intendencia militar, Macao

Assumpção, J. C. P. d', secretary, revenue office, Macao

Astill, R. W., third engineer, steamer Haean, China coast

　　　　Aston, W. G., Japanese sec. British Leegation, Tokyo, and consul gl., Seoul (abst.) Aström, C., engineer, Ice Co., Bangkok

Aström, C., pilot, Bangkok

Asuncion, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Asverus, Otto, marine surveyor, Swatow

Atayde, J. M., letrado, Hacienda, Manila

Atienza, J., telegraphist, Manila

Atiensa, R., oficial, customs and treasury, Iloilo

Atkins, M., forman or magazines, Ordnance store department

Atkinson, B., (Thos. W. Kingsmill) assistant, Shan hai

Atkinson, Capt. G. R., Ordnance store officer in charge

Atkinson, H. A., lightkeeper, Ockseu, Amoy

Atkinson, Rev. J. L., missionary, Kobe

Atkinson. R. S., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Cape St. James Atkinson, Miss J., missionary, Shanghai

Atterbury, B. C., medical missionary, Peking

Atthenon, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Atwood, Rev. I. J., missionary, Pang Tswang, Shantung

Atzenroth, G., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street

Aubanel, L. H., aspirant, French frigate Turenne

Aubeaud, Annamite interpreter, Saigon

Aubert, F. B., (Butterfield & Swire) assistant, Shanghai

Aubertin, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Aubrey, R. H., supdt., refinery, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang

Aubry, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Sadec, Cochin China

Audoineau, conductor of works, Hanoi

Audouin, inspector of roads, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Audren, F., lieutenant, Carabineros, Manila

　　　　　Augier de Maintenon, asst. commissioner of marine revues, Saigon Augrain, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Augustin, S. W., inspector, registration department, Penang

Ault, Miss M. B., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Auméran, (Messageries Maritimes,) second captain, steamer Saigon, Saigon

Aumoitte, sub-resident of France, Haiduong, Tonquin

Aurientis, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Iché, Japan

Aurioles, J. M. G., abogado fiscal, Supreme Conrt, Manila (absent)

Aurquia, J. B., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila

Auseco, D., telegraphist, Manila

Ausejo, M., teacher, Municipal school, Manila

Austen, W. T., missionary to seamen, Yokohama

Austin, E., merchant, Singapore

Autoni, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Auvergne, J. C. A., surgeon, Kampot, Cochin-China

Auvergne, Vice Resident for France, Ninhbinh, Tonquin Auvray, J. E. A., surgeon, Mytho, Cochin-China Avancena, Miss, teacher, Molo, Iloilo

Avecilla, L., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila Averill, J. O. Jr., (Middleton & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Avetoom, J. L., commission agent, Hoihow

Avila, J. de A. d', commander, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Avrard, captain, M. F. steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon

Awdry, Reginald, act. treasurer and private secretary to Rajah of Sarawak

Ayadorai, P., interpreter, Supreme Court, Malacca

Ayala, R. G. de, third secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking

Ayel, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Ayerve y Cubero, P., maestre scuela, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Ayguier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Aymeric, d', clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon.

Aymonier, French Resident, Port Cam Ranh, Tonquin

Aymonier, Resident for France, Binhthuan, Annan

　　　　　Ayre, A. F., acting superintendent of works, Survey departinent, Malacca Ayre, R., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Ferak

Ayres, Philip B. C., Colonial surgeon and inspector of hospitals, Caine road Ayres, S. L. P., fleet engineer, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Ayrton, W. S., assistant, British Consulate, Hankow

Azaola, V. G., acting abogado fiscal, Supreme Court, Manila

Azemar, H., missionary, Laithieu, Thudaumot

Azénor, lieut. judge, district court, Soctrang

Azevedo. A. d', purser, steamer Honam, Canton river

Azevedo, C. M. d', captain, police Macao

Azevedo, F. d', (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao.

Azevedo, F. H. d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road

Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Azevedo, J. J. d', retired civil servant, Macao

Azevedo, M. d', (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Aznar, M., chemist and druggist, Iloilo

Baber, E. C., British Consul, Swatow (absent)

Babington, C. W., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's Road Babintsoff, V., (Tschuren & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock

Babot, G. W., third officer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan

Bachelier, L., assistant surgeon, Saigon

Bachés, clerk, postal department, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Bachrach, O., agent, Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co., Praya central Bacon, A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Bacon, E. (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Bacon, G., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Bacon, H. C., overseer, public works departinent, Singapore Badens, Lt, Col., acting Resident General, Pnompenh, Cambodia Badman, H. A., storekeeper, Bangkek

Badolato y Casaus, L., contador, tribuual de cuentas, Manila Badger, C. J., lieutenant, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Baehr, H., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Baelz, Dr. E., professor, Medical College, Tokyo

Baena, A. J., medical practitioner and professor, University, Manila Baenziger, G. A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

Baer, G. A., (Baer & Suhm) merchant, Manila (absent)

　　　　Baer, S., (Baer Serior & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Baessle. J., freight and ship broker, Shanghai

Baggallay, H. L., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Yokohama Baggallay, M., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Bagnall, B., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Peking Bagalin, assessor, circuit Court, Wladiwostock

Bailey, J., accountant and estate agent, Shanghai Bailey, O. E., Maritime Customs examiner, Foochow

Bailey, W. W., (Gordoa & Co.) contractor, Batu Tiga, Selangor Bailhé, Mme., Restaurant de Reims, Cholon, Cochin-China Baille, vice resident for France, Hué

Baillod, A., Tokyo

Baillou, E. de, assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Praya central Bailly, A. M., lieut.-comdr., guardia civil veterana, Manila

Bailly, E. C. M., assistant surgeon, French gunboat Aspic

　　　　Baily, H. M., barrister-at-law, & secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Queen's road (abst.) Bain, A. W., (Bain & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Taiwanfoo

Bain, G., chief clerk, Treasury, Krian, Perak

Bain, G. Murray, proprietor China Mail, Wyndham street

Bain., W. B., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Baird, A., chief lightkeeper, Cape D'Aguilar lighthouse

Baird, C. W., (Union Insurance Society of Canton) acting agent, Shanghai

Baird, J., (American Trading Co.) ag n, Shanghai

Baird, J. W., assistant, Rawang Tin Mining Co., Selangor

Baird, R., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Baird, Miss M. A., missionary, Canton

Bajot, teacher, Chasseloup Laubat's College, Saigon

Baker, Lieut. A. T., Royal Artillery, Singapore Baker, C., (Colgate Baker & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Baker, H., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Shanghai

Baker, Jos., confectioner, Singapore

Baker, L. J., engineer, Surveyor General's office, Singapore

Baker, M., (Moses & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Baker, R. C., clerk to Admiral's secretary, H. B. M. Squadron

Balanzat, Comdt. J., secretary, Artillery, Manila

Balard, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Balbas, E., printer, Manila

Balbas, V. (R. de la Vara & Co.) clerk, Manila

Baldock, T. S., captain, Royal Artillery

Baldwin, Rev. C. C., D.D., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Baldwin, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Baldwin, Geo. R., superintendent, H.K. & M. Glass Co., Belcher's Bay

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Baldwin, H. R., clerk, land office, Kinta, Perak

Baldwin, W. assistant manager, Penang Foundry Company, Penang Balet, A., inspector of the line, Tramway Company, Saigon

Balette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Balfour, A., superintendent engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Balfour, A. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler

Balfour, C. J., captain commanding H. B. M. corvette Heroine Balfour, F. H., Ñ. C. Herald, Shangai (absent)

Balharry, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow

Balhetchet, H., clerk, stamp office, Penang

　　　　Balhetchet, W., Ma ay interpreter, Supreme Court, Penang Balion, A., lawyer, Haiphong

Ball, J. Dyer, interpreter, Supreme Court Ballagh, J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Ballagh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Yokohama Ballagh, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo Ballagh, Miss A. P., missionary, Tokyo

Ballah, F., photographer, public works department, Penang Ballance, T. F., (Ballance & Co.) merchant, Hankow

Ballantyne, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Ballantyne, W., third engineer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok Ballard, E., second officer, steamer Toonan, China coast

Ballard, J. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ballard, T. J., maritime customs assistant tidesurveyor, Chinhai, Ningpo

Ballanf, H., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, and acting vice consul for Sweden, &c., Tientsin. Ballesteros, G., medio racioneros, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Ballotino, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Balmonet, brigadier, excise department, Katmo, Cambodia

Baltao, D., (E. Garchitorena & Co.) assistant, Manila

Bamford, Rev. A. J., minister, Union Chapel, Shanghai

Bamforth, E. O., surveyor, public works department, Malacca

Bamsey, W. Sidney, (Hougkong Gas Company) asst. manager, West point Bancal, E., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Bance, H., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Banchi, H., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphon g Bandier, (E. Baud & Co.) plumber, &c., Saigon

Baudinel, J. J. F., merchant, a vice consul or U.S.A., Germany, &c., Newchwang Bania, S. del, proprietor "Cuida de C bu," Cebu

Baniguet, (E. Perez y Baniguet) druggist, Manila

Banis er, Rev. W., missionary, Focchow

Banker, G., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Banker, W. S., pilot, Newchwang

Banks, C. W., (Joan Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Banks, M., pilot, Nagasaki

Bannerman, J., chief engineer, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Bannerot, A. M. C., surgeon, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Banon, H. A., assist. paymaster, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel

Baptista, A. M., (Sharp & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Baptista, J., in charge Lopers' Asylumn, Macao

Baptista, J., commanding, S. Francisco Fort, Macao

Baptista, Rev. J. J., Portuguese Catholic Mission, Hoihow

Baptista, L. J., Macao

Baptista, L. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Baptista, M. A., drawing master, Hollywood road

Baptista, M. A., Jr., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court House

Baptista, O., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Duddell St.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Baptista, T., compositor, Commercial printing office, Shanghai

Baptiste, (E. Baud & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Baptiste, clerk, bar of first instance, Saigon

Baptiste, registrar, district court, Binh-hoa

Baptiste, B., steward, "Grand Hotel," Yokohama

Baptistide, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Baranda, J. S. de, inspector General de Montes, Manila

Barbe, assistant examiner, Customs, Haiphong

Barbe, de, administrator of native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China

Barbeito, J. F., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Barber, B. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Barber, Rev. W. T. A., M. A., missionary, Wuchang

　　　　Barbeyrac St. Maurice, Capt. de Frégate F. de, com lg. French cruiser Laclocheterie Barbier, Rev. P. N., French missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam

Barbosa, A. T., ajudante, Intendencia Militar, Macao

Barbot, overseer, railway company, Saigon

Barcelo, A. ,aistant, Governor's office, Iloilo

Barcelo, A. de, teacher of music, Iloilo

'Barchet, S. P., M.D., missionary, Ningpo

Barclay, R., chief engineer, steamer Yangtsze, Shanghai and Hongkong

Barclay, Rev. T., M.A., missionary, Taiwanfoo

Bardens, F. J., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Bardoul, J. M., enseigne, French gunboat Aspic

Baret, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Barff, C. S., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Lombard street

　　　　Barff, F. W., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting agent, Foochow Barff, S., deputy registrar and accountant, Supreme Court

Barge, J. merchant, Haiphong

Bargen, J. von, (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Barguero, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Barker, F. W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Barker, J. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy Barkley, G., Maritime Customs, watcher, Canton

Barkley, W. A., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Barlow, G. P., government resident, Third Division, Sarawak Barlow, H., merchant, Yokohama

Barlow, J. S., (Barlow & Wilson) engineer, Manila

Barnard, A., merchant, Yokohama

Barnes, A., chief constable, British Consulate gaol, Shanghai

Barnes, B. J., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard

Barnes, C. I., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) agent, Manila

Barnett, C. W., municipal engineer, Penang

Baron, A., assistant harbour master, Manila

Baronaki, E., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong Barr, H. D., second engineer, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Canton

Barr, Miss A M, assist, mistro, S. George's girls' school, Penang

Barradas, A. C., (Chartered Bank of I. A. & C.) clerk, Yokohama

Barradas, A. M., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Barradas, C. M., money order clerk, Post office

Barradas, D. T., clerk, Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co., Praya

Barradas, E. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road Barradas, J. P., de clerk, Treasury, Manila

Barradas, M. F., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Praya

Barradas, T., clerk, Post-office

Barradas, Z. M., supdt. money order office, Post-office

Barranechea, V., military surgeon major, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Barrantes, V., director, civil administration, Manila

Barraquer, J., chief engineer, public works dept., Pampanga, Philippines Barre, F., (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Barreiros, A. P. D., lieutenant, second battalion, Macao

Barrera y Caldes, E., clerk, Governor-General's office, Manila

Barret, second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong

Barrett, Lieut. F. W., H.B.M. corvette Cleopatra

Barretto, A. M., (A. V. Barretto) clerk, Manila

Barretto, A. V., merchant, Manila

Barretto, E. M., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) merchant, and Italian consul, Manila Barretto, J. A, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Barretto, L., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Barretto, L. A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk Playa

Barretto, L. A., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila

Barretto, L. L., lieutenant, National Battalion, Macao (absent)

Barretto, L. L., writer, H.M. Nava! Yard

Barretto, M. A., organist, St. Joseph's Church, Singapore

Barretto, R. E., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Barretto, S. F., (Love & Co.) clerk, Foochow

　　　　　Barrie, W., assist. superintending engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Barriere, Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Shangbai

Barringue, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Aigrette, Saigon

Barrios, J. de, accountant, Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila

　　　　　Barron, A., assist. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Barros, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Barros, A. de, assist. secretary, Canton Club, Canton

Barros, E., clerk to Registrar, Supreme Court

Barros, F. A. M. de, captain, second battalion, Macao

Barros, F. X. de, (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao

Barros, J., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Barros, J. F. E., (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao

Barrows, Miss M. J., missionary, Hyogo

Barry, R., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Barstow, E. S., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Suminoye-maru, Japan

Bartenstein, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Bartolini, A., Maritime Customs assistant. examiner, Hankow

Bartolome, G., tasador de alhajas, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Bartolomé, M., maestro de ceremonias, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Barton, third officer, steamer Fokien, China coast

Barton, J. K., P. A. engineer, U. S. S. Essex

Barton, John, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Barugh, J., pepper planter, Batu Tiga, Selangor

Barwell, H. E., (Findlay, Richardsou & Co.) clerk, Manila

Barzaghi, G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Basa, E., (J. M. Basa) clerk, Queen's road Central

Basa, G., calculator, Óbservatory, Manila

Basa, J. G., ayudante, public works, Batangas, Philippines

Basa, J. M., merchant and proprietor City of Manila Cigar Store, Queen's road central

Basa, S., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila

Basagotti, J. P. de, (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Basil, A. G., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Basilisse, Bro., director, West point Reformatory

Basoff, J. A., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Kalgan

Basoormanoff, N. K., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Basset, secretary adminis. of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin China Basset, provisioner, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Basset, T., ship's steward, Yokosuka arsenal, Japan

Bassett, T., captain, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow Bassett-Smith, P. W., surgeon, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler Basso, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Bastard, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Bastarreche, Lieut. F., commanding gunboat General Lezo, Manila Basterrechea, V. M. de, (J. M Fleming) clerk, Manila

Bastian, J., surgeon, Saigon

Bastiani, J., fruit preserver, Singapore

Bastiani, P., fruit preserver, Singapore

Bastière, clerk, French residency, Haiduong, Tonquin

Bastieu, overseer, excise department, Bentré, Cochin-China

Bastide, L., interpreter, French Consulate, Yokohama (absent)

Bastien, surveyor of works, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Basto, H. M., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Basto, J., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Basto, J. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Bastos, A. J., Junr., lawyer, Macao

Bastos, J. A., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Batard, F., chief surveyor of roads, Cholon

Batavus, Ed. (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama

Batchelor, H. W. C. E., staff paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Batchelor, J., missionary, Hakodate

Batchelor, T., second engineer Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Bateman, C. J., head master, Hongkong Public School

Bateman, F., (Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation) clerk, Singapore

Bateman, F. ., inspector of dangerous gods, Singapore

Bateman, I., teacher, Government School, Singapore

Bateman, S. T., accountant, Perak Sikhs, Pe: ak

Bateman, Miss, teacher, Hongkong public school

Bates, Rev. J., missionary, Ningpo

Bathgate, J. H., (Bathgate & Co.) clerk, Foochow Bathgate, J., Jur. (Bathgate & Co.) merchant, Foochow Bathurst, H., chief officer, steamer Fokien, China Coast Batliwalla, B. L., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Batlle, E., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila

Batten, W. T., engineer and secretary, Gas Company, S.ngapore

Battle, E., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) merchant, and consul for Mexico, Manila Battle, J., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) merchant, Manila

Bauche, Captain, aide-de-camp to Governor, Saigon

Baud, A., (C. & J. Favre-Brandt) assistant, Yokohama Baud, Em., (E. Baud & Co.), contractor, Saigon (absent) Baudet, lawyer, Saigon

　　　Baudeuf, L., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Baudin, second deputy, administration of justice, Saigon Baudin, teacher, college at My tho, Cochin-China

Baudon, L. G., aide-commissaire, French gunboat Aspic Baudonin, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Bau ot, overseer, excise department, Chaudoc, Cochin-China. Bauermeister, A., (Speidel & Co.) agent, Haiphong

Baulenas, J., professor, normal school, Manila Baumbergnen, A. van, Intendente Militar, Manila Baumes, engineer, M. M. steamer Ilissus, Saigon Baumgarten, C, advocate and solicitor, Singapore Bausili, R., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila Bautista, A. R., abogado, Manila

FOREIGN KESIDENTS.

Bavier-Chauffour, engineer, Haiphong

Bavier, Ed. de, (Bivier & Co.) merchant, and con. gen. for Denmark, Yokohama Baxindale, A., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Baxter, A. G., pilot, Taku (absent)

Baxter, J., (Baxter & Fittock) marine surveyor, Singapore

Bayard, Lieut. R., adjutant, "The Buffs," Singapore

Bayfield, G. (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Baylet, excise department, Tam-lon, Cambodia

　　　　　Bayley, F., manager supply association, Sandakan, British North Borneo Bayne, W. G., agent, North China Insurance Company, Yokohama

Baynes, C. J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hyogo-maru, Japan Baynes, H. C. A, lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Baynes, G., overseer of works, Surveyor-general's department

Bazile, overseer of roads, Cholon

　　　　　Bazing, M., (C. & J. Trading Co.) manager tea department, Yokohama Bazonjee, Pestonjec, (Rehemebhoy Habibbhoy) manager, Peel street Bazonjee, Merwanjee P., (Rehemebhoy Habibbhoy) clerk, Peel street Beach, Rev. H. P., missionary, Tungchow

Beal, J. P. B., (Robinsor & Co.) manager, Penang

Beal, W. E., chief engineer, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler

　　　　　　Beale, D., third engineer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Beale, J. E., manager, Japan Mail, Yokohama

Bean, C., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Bean, M., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Bean, W., merchant, Chinkiang

Bean, W., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Beandville, D., assist. engineer, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang

Bear, S. (Bear & Co.) tea exporter, Yokohama (absent)

Beardsley, G. S., fleet surgeon, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Beart, M., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's-road

Beaskin, J. W., assistant secretary, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Beatson, H., sub-assist. surveyor, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Beattie, J., second officer, str. Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta Beattie, J., (Ilbert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Beattie, J. M., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Beatty, Thos. E., (Imperial Naval Yard) foreman boilermaker, Hyogo Beatty, W. H., (Forrester & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Beauchamp, J. W., (M. Levy & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Beauchamp, M., China Inland missionary, Pingyang-fu, North China

Beauchamp, R. H., (North China Insurance Co.) acting agent, Singapore Beauchef, P., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Beaufort, de, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Beaufort, second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Beauger, clerk, excise department, Saigon

Beaumont, clerk, district court, Soctrang

Beauvais, superintendent of Customs, Quangyen, Tonquin

Beauvoir, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China Bec, teacher, school at Bentre, Cochin-China

Becher, H. M., mining engineer, Shantung Mining Commission, Chefoo Beck, C., professor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

　　　　　Beck, F. C. van der, public vaccinator, govt. medical dept., Singapore Beck, H., (Max Slevogt) clerk, Shanghai

Beck, J. M., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Beck, L., chief engineer, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Haiphong

Beck, T., accountant, Dock Co., Bangkok

Becke, F. G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Foochow

87.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Becker, A., (Wieler & Co.) clerk, Praya

Becker, E., (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's-road

Becker, R., (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's road Becker, W., Maritime Customs watcher, Whimpoa

Beckett, W. R D., student interpreter, British Legation, Bangkok Beckhoff, Jas., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Becquevort, Rev. E. de, S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Bedat, engineer, usine à glace, Hanoi

Bedont, J. B., third secretary, French Legation, Tokyo

Beebe, Rev. R. C., M. D., missionary, Nanking

Beer, G. de, (Langfeldt & Mayers) assistant, Kobo

Beeston, Capt. R. D., commanding constabulary, Sandakan

Beffort, teacher, school at Mytho, Cochin-China

Begg, C., medical practitioner, Hankow

Begley, Mrs. A. H., (Foochow Ice Co.) manager, and agent river steamers, Foochow Begnes, F. Z., captain, civil guards, Manila

Beguex, G., lessee, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Behn, P., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock Behnke, H. A., Maritime Customs signalnan, Taku Behr, Meyer, (Katz Brothers) merch int, Singapore Beidek, O., (Falck & Beidek) merchant, Bangkok Beins, J., clerk, magistracy, Malacca

Beins, J. M., inspector of burial grounds, Municipality, Singapore

Beins, L., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Beins, L. R., chief clerk, Municipality, Malacca

Beins, M., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore

　　　　Belabre, L. de, second commis, French consulate general, Shanghai (absent) Belajeff, government treasurer, Wladiwostock

Belan, T., ("La Puerta del Sol") assistan', Iloilo

Belavendrum, H. T., clerk, Indian Immigration department, Penang

Belbin, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Belfield, H. C., acting chief magistrate, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Belilios, E. R., (Belilios & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst terrace

Belilios, I. R., merchant, Singapore

Bélitrand, second captain, M. M. str. Arethuse, Saigon

Bell, Lieut. A. L., "The Buffs," Singapore

Bell, E. H., superintendent of police, Singapore

Bell, F. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Bell, Jas., (Canton Mining office), assistant at Tamchow, Canton Bell, L. K., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Bellairs, B. St. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Bellamy, G. C., collector & magistrate, Langat Jugra, Selangor Bellamy, H. F. superintendent of public works, Selangor

Bellido, P., engineer, Inspeccion General de Montes, Manila

Bellier, telegraphist, Cholon, Cochin China

Belloeuf, clerk, administration of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China Bellon, excise department, Pursat, Cambodia

Belloni, Mlle. C., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Beloff, (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Belogolovy, A A., merchant, Tientsin

Belokopitoff, J., (K. A. Skolnicoff) storekeeper, Wladiwostock

Beltran, F., encargado de trasportes, new port works, Manila

Beltran, M., clerk, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Beltran, M. E., alferez, archivo, Infanteria, Manila

Beltran, P., secretary, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila

Beltran, R., chief officer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bénard, Mrs., teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon Bender, Rev. H., missionary, Basil Mission Benecke, M., assistant, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai Benedicto, J., trader in sugar, Iloilo

Benedicto, R., negociado, adminis. de Marina, Manila Benedictsen, Th., manager, Dock Co., Bangkok

Benet, Lieut. A. J. J., French cruiser Primauquet

Benetti, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road

Bengough, A. W., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singaporǝ Benjamin, B. D, merchant, Shanghai

Benjamin, S. S., (Benjamin & Danby) share broker, Hongkong

Bennekenstein, R., second officer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Hoihow

Bennet, W., chief engineer, steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Southern ports

Bennett, Rev. A. A., missionary, Yokohama

Bennett, C. C., (Mustard & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai

Bennett, E. F., interpreter, British Consulate, Tientsin

Bennett, H., gunner, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Bennett, H., teacher, government school, Singapore

Bennett, J. W., (Mustard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Bennett, W. R., (Bennett and Steele), bill and bullion broker, Yokohama

Benning, A. H., captain, steamer Kinkiang, Hongkong and Macao

Benning, T. T., captain, steamer Honam, Canton river

Benois, Ch., captain, M. M. s eamer Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan

Benson, A., chief officer, steamer Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Benson, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

Bent, H., (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton

Bentley, A. J. M., M.B., colonial surgeon, Singapore (absent)

Bentley, II. E., magistrate and inspector of hospital, Johore

Benyto, I., medico de naves, Iloilo

Berard, E., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Berçot, teacher, Adran's College, Saigon

Berduga, B. G., ayudante, comandancia de Marina, Iloilo

Berendt, F., master mariner, Bangkok

Berengueras, S., coadjutor, mission de la compania de Jesus, Manila Bérenguier, proprietor, Phamacie Normale, Saigon

Beretta, P., inercbant, Yokohama

Beergé, inspector of roads, Saigon

Bergen, Rev. Paul D., missionary, Tsinan-foo

Bergendall, J. C., accountant, Ch. Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Berger, E., Yokohama

Berger, P., (J. Tournier) tailor, Saigon

Bergholz, Leo. A., U.S. vice-consul in charge, Chinkiang and Wuhu Bergmann, O., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Bergmann, G., (M. Perez) assistant, Manila

Bérigny, C. de, Customs watcher, Shanghai

Berigny, Th. de, assistant, (Cildbeck, MacGregor & Co.) Shanghai Bering, L. van, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca

Berkeley, G. A., proprietor, Universal Hotel, Bangkok

Berland, master, Adran's school, Saigon

Berlin,, A. P., coffee house keeper, Haiphong

Berlioz' Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate

Berlioz, R., proprietor, Hongkew Stables, Shanghai

Bermeilly, clerk, land office, Saigon

Bermeosoes, F. H., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Bernabé, J. P. de, secretary, civil Governor's office, Manila (absent) Bernadon, J. B., ensign, U. S. S. Palos

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bernard, Lieut., commander, despatch boat Massue, Tonquin

Bernard, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Bernard, telegraphist, Custom House station, Bangkok

Bernard, Bro., teacher, St, Joseph's College, Robinson Road

Bernard, A., brigadier, police, Saigon

　　　　　Bernard, C., chief engineer, steamer Kiangkwan, Shanghai and Hankow Bernard, C. B., (Bernard & Wood) merchant, Yokohama

Bernard, F. G., bill broker, Singapore

Bernardo, R., telegraphist, Manila

Bernhard, merchant, Hanoi

Bernhard, D., (Eug. Koenig & Co.) assistant, Hanoi

Bernhardt, R., constable, German Consulate, Kobe

Bernheim, M., (J. Ullmann & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road

Berniere, procurer, district court, Mytho

　　　　　Bernières, A. M. de, Chinese Secretary, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Bernom, Rev. A., French missionary, Swatow

Berny, overseer, excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China Berrick, G. B., (Berrick Brothers) stationer, Yokoham Berrick, J., (Berrick Brothers) stationer, Yokohama Berriz, M. R., letrado, Adminis. de rentas, &c, Manila Berrurier, P., Treasury paymaster, Namdinh (absent) Berry, J. C., M.D., missionary, Kioto, Japan

　　　　　Berry, W., assist. signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore Bert, A., procureur general, administration of justice, Saigon Bertaux, assistant surveyor, survey office, Saigon

Berteaux, C., (Denis frères) clerk, Saigon

Berthant, Capt., instructor, Military College, Tokyo

Berthelier, F., auctioneer and broker, Saigon

Berthelot, C., chief, French Municipal police, Shanghai Berthet, A., (Hotel des Colonies) assistant, Shanghai Berthet, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Berthoin, assist. manager, Courrier d' Haiphong, Haiphong Berthoin, A., (Molinard and Berthoin) merchant, Haiphong Berthon, L., assistant, French Post-office, Shanghai Berthond, sub-accountant, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Saigon Bertin, administrator of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China Bertin, Lieut., commander, transport Thuan-an, Tonquin

Bertin, L. E., superintendent, constructive section, Naval dept., Tokyo Bertran, J., ayudante, public works, Pampagna, Philippines

Bertran, José, (Marcaida & Granados) clerk, Sorsogon, Philippines

Bertrand, conductor of works, arsenal, Saigon

Bertrand, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh

Beruete y Palacios, R., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Besançon, teacher, boys' school, Hanoi

Bes d'Albaret, administrator of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China

Besoux, A., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong

Besse, chief engineer, Cholen Rice Mill, Saigon

Best, A., (L. Simon) agent, Hanoi

Best, A. W., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Best, C. H., (Tait & Co.) agent, Tamsui

Best, J. R., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Takao, Formosa

Best, L., (L. Simon) agent, Haiphong

Bethell, T. H., (Nicolle & Co.) merchant, Kobe Bethune, F. A, clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Betts, J. A., superintendent, Imperial Torpedo department, Whampoa Betts, L. B., Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Betts, T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang Beugless, J. D., chaplain, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Beurmann, C., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bevan, Qr. Mr. Sergt. W., foreman of works, Royal Engineers Bevan, W. J., engineer, H.B.M.S. Champion

Beveridge, R., second engineer steamer, Haeting, China coast Bevilaqua, captain, M. M. steamer Haiphong, Saigon

　　　　Bevis, H. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) chief accountant, Queen's road Bex, A., foreman carpenter, Cosmopolitan Dock

Beynon, W., China Inland missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, North China Bezaure, Vte. de, consul for France, Canton

Bhabha, S. B., ship broker, Elgin street

Bhaisania, B. P., merchant, Canton

Bhassania, C. O., (Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania & Co.) merchant, Peel street Bhaymia, Essofally, (A. Ebrahim & Co.) manager Shanghai

Bhuggut, R. R., commission agent, Gage street

Biagioni, F., (Dell' Oro & Co.) merchant, Yokohama.

Bianchi, A., (Dell' Oro & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Bickersteth, Rt. Rev. E., missionary, Tokyo

Bicknell, G. A., lieutenant commander, U. S. S. Essex

Bicknell, W. A., chief clerk, Colonial Secretary's office, Singapore Bidaut, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Bieber, Th., (Justus Lembke & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Bielfeld, A., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai

Bielfeld, F., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Biggs, Rev. S. C., chaplain, S. George's Church, Penang Bigoteau, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Bihourd, M., Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, Hanoi Bilbatua, B., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Pitogo, Philippines

Bille, S., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Shanghai Billequin, A., professor of chemistry, College of Peking Billes, Col., commander in chief, military forces, Saigon

Billings, C. C., cadet, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Binche, assist. superintendent of Customs, Port Xuan Dai, Annam Binde, (Schneider & Durand in liq.) assistant, Hanoi

Bing, A. C., marine surveyor and pilot, Singapore

Bing, W. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Binks, E., sub-overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Binot, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Binot, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Biondi, alferez, commanding gunboat Basco, Manila

Biondi, A., contador del deposito, Arsenal, Manila

Biot, telegraph clerk, Saigon

Birch, B. H., gunner, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet

Birch, E. W., second assistant colonial secretary, Singapore

Birch, J. K., magistrate, Province Wellesley

Birch, J. M., consul for United States, Nagasaki

Birchan, W., (Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co.) cable jointer, Singapore

Bird, E. A., (Bird & Co.) draper, Yokohama

Bird, S. G., (Bird & Palmer) architect, 2, Seymour terrace

Birden, C., (A. Rebelle) assistant, Haiphong

Birrell, Jas. W., (Wm. McKerrow & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Bisbee, A. M., coast inspector and harbour master, Shanghai

Biscarra, L., chief assistant, land department, Laoag, Philippines

Biscarrat, proposé, excise department, Saigon Bischoff, Chs., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bischoff, F., pilot, Yokohama and Kobe

Bischoff, Samuel, merchant, Iloilo

Bishop, Rev. C., missionary, Nagasaki

Bisset, J., (Bisset & Co.) merchant, Yokoba na Bissey, telegraphist, Saigon

Bisso, M., Imperial Arsenal, Osaka

Bisson, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Bitley, F. W., third engineer, steamer Kwanglee, China coast

Bizard, teacher, school at Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Bizot, overseer, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China

Bjelajeff, A. F., (J. H. Langelutje) clerk, Wladiwostock

Bjelajeff, N., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Bjerre, A., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Blacas, L., sailmaker, Yokohama

Black, D. T., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Black, J. K., (Pho Chin Soo's Rice Mill) engineer, Bangkok

Black, R., chief engineer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok

Black, Miss, China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Black, Miss E., missionary, Swatow

Black, Miss H., China Inland missionary, Nganking

Black, Miss Jane, missionary, Shanghai

Blackburn, H., inspector of police, Province Wellesley Blackburn, Capt. H., "The Buffs," Singapore

Blackburne, Jos., captain, steamer Nanshan, China Coast

Blackledge, Rev. Jas., missionary, Aoyama, Japan (absent) Blackmore, J., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Blackmore, J., merchant, Kobe

Blaikie, D., (T. Hirano & Co.) superintending architect, Tokyo

Blair, John, manager and seer tary, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Blake, C. pay clerk, U. S. S. Omaha

Blake, John, (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co,) assistant, Quarry Bay

Blakeway, G., Yokohama

Blaksley, Col. J., commanding "The Buffs," Singapore

Blanc, Monseigneur, Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Blanc, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Blanc, warehouseman, excise department, Cantho, Cochin-China

Blanc, (Reynaud & Blanc) druggist, Hanoi

Blanc, A., agent, Messageries Fluviales, Pnom-penh, Cambodia

Blanc, E., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Blanchard, A., smith, H.M. Naval Yard

Blanchard, W., pilot and captain steam tug Gem, Taku

Blanchy, P., timber and stone merchant, and president Colonial Council, Saigon

Blanco, Fr. M., cura parraco, Iloilo

Blanco, M., inspector, Inspeccion General de Hacienda, Manila

Blanco, R., interpreter, Gobierno-General, Manila

Blancsube, J. M., lawyer, Saigon (abt.) representing the Colony in Chamber of Deputies

Bland, J. O. P., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow

Bland, R.N., magistrate for Native States, Malacca

Blandy, Major Ŵ. P., Royal Artillery

Blatchford, B. F., pilot, Newchwang

Blaze, D. S., (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) druggist, Penang

Bleifus, R., (H. Grauert) clerk, Yokohama

Blesky, P., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Blethem, G. C., chief officer, steamer Fuyew, China coast

Bleton, A., merchant, Haiphong

Blin, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Block, (Schroeder Brothers) assistant, Hanoi Block, J., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo Blodgett, E. W., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila. Blodgett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Peking

Blohm, Th., (Grossmann & Co.) clerk, d'Aguilar street Blomfield, R. G. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Blondel, enseigne, commander, gunboat Revolver, Tonquin Blondin, chancelier, Judicial department, Hauoi Blondin, C., engineer, French Municipality, Shanghai Bloume, proprietor of market, Haiphong

Blow, H., (H. Blow & Co.) storekeeper, Tientsin Blowey, Albt., chief storeman, Naval Yard Bluhm, J., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Blum, H., (Oppenheimer Frères) agent, Yokohama Blum, M., (Oppenheimer Frères) agent, Kobe Blum, M., Café de la Paix, Hanoi

Blumer, Fr., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo

Blunn, W., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Boad, W., pilot, Taku (absent)

Boad, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo

Boada y Marti, agent, Compania Gl. de Tobacos, Cebu

Boag, J. T., (McDonald and Boag) bill broker, Yokohama

Boag, T. L., (Cocking & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Board, V. J., fourth engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Board, W. K., shipwright, Hyogo

Boccognani, second captain, M. M. steamer Haiphong, Saigon

Boch, J., telegraphist, Manila

Bocquet, administrator of native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Bocquillon, administrator of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Boden, Rev. F., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Boden, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Quarry Bay

Bodestyne, A. B., forest ranger, land office, Singapore

Bodestyne, J. H., storekeeper, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore

Bodin, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

　　　　　Bodkin, J. C., fleet surgeon, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur Bodmer, H. E., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Boecher, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Boeckert R., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki

Bohrer, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Boerner, G., (M. Perez) assistant, Manila

ין

Boffey, Wm., (Laue, Cra ford & Co.) tailor, Queen's road

Bogaardt, T. C., (Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.) merchant, Singapore and Penang Böger, H., (Kirchner & Böger) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Bohlens, W., merchant, Kobe and Osaka

Bohlens, W., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Bohr, H., superintendent, Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai

Boie, R., (Farmacia Sartorius) chemist and druggist, Manila

Boin, E., tavern keeper, Saigon

Bois, Ed., (Welsh, Lewis & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Bois, J. C., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Tientiin

Boisson, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Boissonade do Fontarabie, G., legal adviser to H.I.M's Cabinet, Tokyo

Boix, C., (J. Zobel) assistant, Capiz, Philippines

Bojesen, C. C., chief engineer, Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai

Boland, J. B., Maritime Customs watcher, Whampoa

43.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bollhalder, E., (Friederichs & Co.) clerk, Penang

　　　　Bollhorst, H., (C. Fressel & Co.) merchant, Manila Bolliet, bookkeeper, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon Bolliet, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China Bollmann, A. G., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) clerk, Wladiwosock Bolton, A. C., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment Bolton, F., (Ker & Co.) merchant, Manila

Bomanjee, F., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bompard, overseer, public works department, Cochin China Bon, F. J. de., enseigne, French aviso Chasseur

Bonabeau, J., secretary, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Bond, C. W., lightkeeper, Shanghai

　　　　Bond, E. T., (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton Bonde, de, chaplain of hospital, Haiphong

Bondfield, Rev. G. H., missionary, Amoy

Bondville, C. M., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang Bondville, F., assistant, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Bondville, J. J., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang Bondville, R., fitter, Prye River Dock, Penang

Bondville, W. H., scavenging overseer, Municipality, Penang Bone, Rev. C., missionary, Canton

Bonet, interpreter, Colonial Council, Saigon (absent)

Bonche, Rev., French Catholic missionary, Larut

Bond, W. C., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Bonger, E., manager, Club Concordia, Kobe

Bonger, W. C., architect and surveyor, Kobe

　　　　Boniface, interpreter, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia Bonifay, commander, La Framee, Saigon

Bonifay, Lieut., commander, despatch boat Pluvier, Tonquin

　　　　Bonifay, second engineer, steamer Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan Bonilla, F. G. de, vice-consul for Spain, Shanghai

Böning, G. D., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Bonjean, overseer, public works department, Saigon

Bonn, C., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) Praya

Bonnal, Resident for France, Haiphong Bonnardel, hairdresser, Saigon

Bonnaure, assistant treasurer, Saigon

　　　　Bonne, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Bonneau, controleur, Excise department, Saigon Bonneau, schoolmaster, Adrian's college, Saigon Bonneau, E., constable, French Consulate, Tientsin Bonnefoy, clerk, district court, Soctrang

Bonnefoy, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon

　　　　Bonnefoy, Mme., (Café du Commerce) assistant, Saigon Bonnell, Rev. W. B., missionary, Shanghai

Bonnet, J., tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Bonnetète, receiver, land registry, Saigon

Bonney, C. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa

Bonnifay, entreposeur, Excise department, Cholon, Cochin-China Bono, C. V., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow

Bonsall, E., boatswain, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Bonser, Hon. J. W., attorney general, Singapore

Bonsey, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Bonston, Wm, gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir

Boodilin, W. I., merchant, Tientsin

Boone, Dr. H. W., missionary, in charge of Hongkew hospital, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Boone, Rt. Rev. W. J., D.D., Bishop of Am. Prot. Episcopal Ch., Shanghai (absent) Boord, F. J., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Booth, A. J., commander, revenue cruiser Feihoo, Amoy

Booth, C., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Booth, Rev. E. S., missionary, Yokohama

Booth, G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Booth, J., (Whitfield & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Booth, Lieut. W. H., "The Buffs," Penang

Boothe, C. J., lightkeeper, Malacca

Boralho, M., accountant and distributor, judicial department, Macao

Borchardt, F., secretary, Gas Company, and chancelier, Netherlands Consulate, S'hai Borelle, overseer, public works department, Saigon

Borges, A., professor, Seminaro de S. José, Macao Borioni, F., examiner, Customs, Jenchuan, Corea Borkowsky, P., (Overbeck & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Börner, H., (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong

Borregon, J. M., inspector general, public works department, Marila

Borrero, E., oficial, Ayuntaimiento, Manila

Borri, D., baker, Shanghai

Borri, J., Boulangerie Francaise, Shanghai

Borton, Wm., lightkeeper, Cape d'Aguilar lighthouse

Bory, coffee house keeper, Saigon

Bos, chief, Immigration office, Saigon

Bosc, Mine, milliner, Saigon

Boscat, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

　　　　　Bose, C. W. B. von, (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Canton Bostholm, A., assistant engineer, Nico'sk flour mill, Wladiwostock

Bostwick, F. M., ensign, U. S. S. Palos

Boswell, J. B., captain, str. Fuyew, China coast

Boswell, R. V., supt. of works, Surveyor-General's office, Province Wellesley

Boteler, H. H., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Cockchafer

Botelho, A. A., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Botelho, A. C., clerk, Harbour Master's office

Botelho, A. G., clerk, Union Insurance Co., Praya

Botelho, B. M., (Wisner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Botelho, D., lightkeeper, Tsing-seu lighthouse, Amoy

Botelho, F. de S., (Chinese Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Botelho, G. S., toreman, Ordnance Store department

　　　　　Botelho, J. M., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Shanghai Botelho, J. M., (Adamson, Bel! & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Botelho, R. F., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bottolier, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Bottomley, C. D., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) merchant, Praya Bottu, A, teacher of French, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Botzenhart, agent voyer, Namdinh

Bouche, procureur, district court, Chaudoc

Boucher, D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tamaura-maru, Japan

Boucher, treasury paymaster,

Hanoi

Boucherie, clerk, admnis. of native affairs, Travit h, Cochin-China

Bouchet, acting Resident for France, Bacninh

Bouchet, Emile, avocat, Hanoi

Boudin, overseer, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China

Boudon, M., "Hotel des Colonies," Kobe

Bouet y Navarro, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Mani'a

Bougouin, Capt. A.E., military attaché, French Legation, Tokyo Bouillet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bouis, captain, M. M. steamer Arethuse, Saigon

Bouisset, sous-chef gardien, arsenal, Saigon

Boukhovetsky, W., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Boulanger, clerk, administration of native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Boulloche, L., sub-inspector of Customs, Touran, Annam (absent) Boulton, J. F., resilent engineer, H.K. High-Level Tramways Co.

Boulton, Miss E. B., missionary, Osaka

Bouman, G. C., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Bounet, distributor, arsenal, Saigon

Bounous, coffee-house keeper, Saigon

Bourchier, Geo. L., assistant supt. of works, public works dept., Singapore Bourchier, Lieut. H. E., R.N., in charge of gunnery dept., & school, Port Arthur Bourdin, Mme., dressmaker, Saigon

Bourdon, overseer, public roads department, Saigon

Bourdon, staff officer, flagship Tilsitt, Saigon

Bourgain, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Bourgarel, accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Bourgarel, de N., first secretary, French Legation, Tokyo Bourge, lieutenant, M. M. steamer Aréthuse, Saigon Bourgnet, conductor, public works d. partment, Pnompenh Bourgoin-Meiffre, H., merchant, Hanoi

Bourgouin, overseer, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China Bourgueil, inspector of telegraph lines, Bangkok

Bourguignon, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Bourjea, telegraphist, Baria, Cochin. Ci ina

Bourke, F., gaoler, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Bourne, F. S. A., British Consular resident, Chungking

Bourne, Wm., (Bourne & Co.) public tea inspector, Yokohama Bousfield, W. E., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore Bousicaux, commander, gunboat Gogah, Saigon Boussac, Rev. J. M., French missionary, Swatow

Boustead, E., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Bouteiller, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Bentrè, Cochin-China

Bouteiller, Mine., sub-mistress, municipal girls' schools, Saigon

Boutet, teacher, Chasseloup-Laul at's College, Saigon Boutier, clerk, bar of first instar ce, Saigon

Boutier, C., missionary, Thudaumct

Butin, J. V. P., surgeon, Saigon

Boutonnet, assist. secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Bouveret, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Bouvines, Baron de, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Bouvines, Miss de, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon

Bovet, A., (Bovet Bros. & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Bowdler, E., assistant surveyor-general

Bowen, Sir Geo. Ferguson, G.C.M.G., Governor of Hongkong (absent) Bowie, R. F., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel

Bowler, T. I., geological surveyor, Queen's road

Bowles, C. E., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road

Bowling, Qr.-Mr. Sergt. F., foreman of works, Royal Engineers

Bowman, A. R., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Bowman, R. J., constable, British Legation, Peking

Bowness, S., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

　　　　　Bowra, C. A. V., assistant, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Bowring, C. T., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai Boyaval, (Leroy & Cahors) clerk, Dapcau, Tonquin Boyd, C., chief constable, Labuan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Boyd, J. W., superintendent engineer, H. & W. Dock Co's Kowloon docks Boyd, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay

Boyd, R. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Boyd, T., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Queen's Road

Boyd, T. D., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy (absent)

Boyd, T. M., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Boyd, W., superintendent of gaol, Malacca

Boyd, W. A. (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.), check clerk, Singapore Boyd, Mrs., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road

Boyer, J., procureur, district court, Bentré

Boyer, J., proprietor "Grand Hotel," Yokohama Boyes, F., (Boyes & Co.) m rchant, Yokohama

Boyes, T., (H. & W. Dock Co.) engineer, Kowloon Boyle, A., (Wilks & Boyle) engineer, &c., Manila

Boyol, H. V., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Boyol, J. M., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Boyol, J. S., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai

Boysen, L. P., second officer, steamer Kiangpiau, Shanghai and China coast. Bozier, G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Bozzolo, C. F., collector and magistrate, Upper Perak

Brace, M., captain, steamer Pasig, Canton river

Brace, W. H., asst. supdt. Public Works department, Klang, Selangor Braddell, R. W. G. L., (Braddell Brothers) barrister-at-law, Singapore Braddell, T. de M. L., (Braddell Brothers) barrister-at-law, Singapore Braddock, A. D. chief clerk, collector's office, Lower Perak Braddon, H. W., assist. paymaster, H. B. M. S. Audacious Bradfield, J., proprietor, Shanghai Medical Hall, Shanghai

Bradley, D. B., printer and publisher, Bangkok

Brady, H. F., acting British vice consul, Whampoa

Braess, C., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, and con. for Netherlands and Denmark, Kobe Braga, B. M., (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Queen's Road

Braga, F. X., (Delacamp, & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Braga, J. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Braga, J. V., clerk, Treasury

Braithwaite, G., assist. agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tokyo

Brake, J., constable, river police, Shanghai

Bramati, Mlle. E., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk filature, Shanghai

Bramfitt, Rev. T., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Bramforth, E. O., surveyor, public works dept., Malacca

Bramwell, G. A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Brand, D., (Brand Brothers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Brand, E., pilot, and government surveyor, Shanghai

Brand, Wm., (Brand Bros. & Co.) merchant, hanghai

Brandão, A. J., lieutenant, National battalion, Macao

Brandão, A. T., clerk, revenue office, Macao

Brandao, F. X., clerk, O Correio Macaense, Macao

Brandon, E. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai

Brandrain, Rev. J. B., missionary, Nagasaki

Brandram, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Brandt, D., (D. Brandt & Co.) merchant, and consul for Austri-Hungary, Singapore

Brandt, M. von, German Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking

Brandt, O., merchant, Club Chambers

Brandt, R. M., lightkeeper, Amoy

Brandt, Miss L, teacher, Berlin Foundling Hospital, High street

Branson, E. J. W., clerk, Police Court, Penang

Branson, J. E., chief clerk, Treasury, Malicca

Branzell, A., contractor, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Brasier, P., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore

Brasier, R., acting chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore Brass, (Vve. Marrot) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Braun, R. Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai Brauss, H., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) clerk, Singapore Bravo, A. M., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Bravo y Molto, E., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila Bray, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Langson, Tonquin

Bray, Roman Catholic bishop, Kiukiang

Bray, H. W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Bray, R. O., paymaster, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Brayer, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Braysher, C. Deighton, Maritime Customs assistant Harbour master, Shanghai Brazier, H. W., assistant, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking

Brazier, J. R., Maritime Customs assistant in charge, Wênchow

Brea, C. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Brearley, D. S., merchant, Yokohama

Brébion, teac' er, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Breckwoldt, G., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Bredenberg, A. 'T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Bredon, M. Boyd, deputy Commissioner of Customs, Shanghai Bredon, R. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Breeks, Lieut. R. W., Royal Artillery

Breen, G., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Breen, J., pilot, Nagasaki

Breillet, registrar, archives office, law courts, Saigon

Brejard, A., chancelier, French consulate, Manila

Bremner, D., inspector of police

Bremner, E. A., clerk, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Bremner, J., captain, steamer Canton, China coast Bren, R., librarian and stationer, Manila

Bren, J. M., telegraphist, Manila

Brenan, Byron, H.B.M. consul, Tientsin

Brenan, E. V., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Chefoo

Brenger, S. A., sub-surveyor, revenue survey department, Penang

Brennan, W., maritime customs tidesurveyor, Pakhoi

Brennand, Jas., general broker, Singapore

Brenner, R., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, & consul for Hawaii, Singapore Brennwald, C., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Brent, W., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Brereton, Rev. W., missionary, Peking (absent)

Brereton, W. H., barrister-at-law, Bank buildings

Bressan, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Bret, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Bret, Rev. L. E. A., teacher, College of Pulo Penang, Penang

Bretfeld, C., chief pilot, steamer Kiangkwan, Shanghai and Haukow

Brewer, E., clerk, Botanical gardens, Singapore

Brewer, E., Jr., herbarium keeper, Botanical gardens, Singapore

Brewer, J., (H. Abrams) assistant, Singapore

Brewer, J. S., Government marine surveyor, Harbour Office

Brewer, T., manager, United Club, Yokohama

Brewer, W. J., inspector of police, Perak

Brewer, W. W., bookseller, Queen's road

Brewer, Miss A., (W. W. Brewer) assistant, Queen's Road

Brewin, Lieut. T. P., Royal Engineers

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Brewitt, P., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., acting foreign secretary, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Brewster, E. J., deputy magistrate, Selama, Perak

Brewster, F. W., acting collector and magistrate, Selama, Perak

Briard, overseer, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Brias, E., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Bridie, Rev. W., missionary, Faishan, Canton

Brien, agent, Messageries Fluviales, Battambang, Siam

Briere, French Resident, Namdinh

Bright, W., Statistical department, Inspectorate of Customs, Shanghai Brimlow, E. W., third engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast Brine, Lieut. P. F., "The Buffs," Singapore

Brinkley, Capt. F., R. A., proprietor and editor, Japan Mail, Yokohama Brinkmann, J. G., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Brinkworth, B. J. S., (Kelly & Walsh) bookseller, &c., Yokohama Brinkworth, Geo., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai Briones, T., lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Manila Brioso, E. R., (Larrinaga & Echeita) clerk, Manila

　　　　　　　Brisac, chief, first office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon. Brissander, F. A., chief officer, steaner Kungpai, China coast Bristow, H. B., acting British consul, Chefoo

Bristow, H. W., chief clerk, Assistant Residency, Perak Bristow, J. W., clerk, Land office, and postmaster, Selangor Britto, A. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Britto, C. A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Britto, F. X., assistant, Silk Condition House, Canton

Britto, J. de, (Herbert Dent & Co.) assistant, Canton

Britto, J., (China and Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Britto, J. M., clerk, Chamber of Commerce

Britto, L. de, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Britto, P. J., assistant, Canton Hotel, Canton

Broadbent, J. F., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Kobe

Broadfoot, S., third engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Brocherie, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Brock, F. E. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Brockdorf, H. J., Maritime Customs boat officer, Canton

Bröckelmann, F. A., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Canton

Brockett, G. T., commission agent, and proprietor Foochow Hotel, Foochow

Brockmann, C., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Brockmann, G., (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila

Brodersen, C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Brokaw, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Broke, Lieut. H., Royal Engineers

Brolin, G., (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock

Bromley, A. C. B., commander, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Bromley, G. T., United States Consul, Tientsin

Brondeau, entreposeur, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Brooke, A., a tant, Japan Herald office, Yokohama

Brooke, A. de V., major, Royal Engineers

Brooke, H. H. Charles, Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching, Borneo

Brooke, J. H., proprietor, Japan Herald, Yokohama

Brooker, F. G. St. G., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Brooking, R. gunner, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand

Brooks, W. P., professor, and acting principal, Agricultural College, Sapporo, Japan Broomball, A. H., China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China

Broomhall, Miss, China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Brosche, H., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow

　　　　Brost, H., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon Brotelaude, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Brotons, L., official, Mint, Manila

Brou, sub-chief of Cochin China post and telegraph service, Saigon Brousse, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Brower, T. L., (C. & J. Trading Company) clerk, Yokohama Brown, A., chief engineer, str. Fungshun, China coast

Brown, A. D., superintendent, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai

Brown, A. E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila

Brown, A. R., managing director, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Brown, C. acting agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking Brown, C., underviewer, Takasima Colliery, Nagasaki

Brown, Ch., "Hotel desolonies," Shanghai

Brown, D., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)

Brown, D., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay

　　　　Brown, E. A. B., proprietor and manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Brown, F. J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-maru, Japan

Brown, G., foreman carpenter, Manila Slip Co., Manila

Brown, G., second ergineer, str. Yehsin, China coast

Brown, G., second engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast

　　　　Brown, Geo., vice consul in charge dept. British Consulate General, Shanghai Brown, G. S., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Brown, G. W., ensign, U. S. S. Monocacy

Brown, H., third engineer, str. Haeting, China coast

Brown, H., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Brown, H. D., managing director of Dock, Amoy

Brown, H. G., timber merchant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines

Brown, J., proprietor, Star tavern, Kobe

Brown, J., second engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok Brown, J., torpedo foreman, ordnance store department

Brown, J. A., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang

Brown, J. L., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Hankow

Brown, J. McLeavy, Maritime Customs, commissioner, Amoy

Brown, L. C., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)

Brown, M. J., Colonial Secretary, Sandakan, Br. North Borneo

Brown, M. Jr., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Brown, R. M., (Russell & Co ) clerk, Tientsin

Brown, R. W., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Queen's road

Brown, T., (Kelly & Walsh) director, Shanghai

Brown, T. B., second officer, steamer Yehsin, China coast

Brown, T. McC., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Brown, W. C., M.D., medical practitioner, Penang

Brown, W. T., chief officer, steamer Wahyeung, Canton river

Brown, Wm., chief engineer, str. Yungning, China coast

Brown, Miss E. M., missionary, Kobe

Brown, Miss L. A., missionary, Yokohama

Brown, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama

Browne, G. B., usher, magistracy, Singapore

Browne, H. St. John, (Browne & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Browne, R. C., forest ranger, land office, Singapore

Browne, W. C., supdt. of scavenging, Municipality, Singapore

Bruce, F. G., second engineer, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow

Bruce, F. W., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy

　　　　Bruce, J. R., apothecary, Government medical department, Penang Bruce, R. E., commission agent, Kiungchow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Bruce, R. H., (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Bruhn, A., second officer, steaner Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong

Bruhn, C., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Bruhn, J., captain, steamer Signal, Hongkong and Southern ports

Bruhn, L., master mariner, Bangkok

Bruhn, O., (H. von Dreusche) clerk, Tientsin

Bruine, J., pastry cook, Shanghai

Bruuifield, F. J., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Brumfield, G. V., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Brun, assistant treasurer, Saigon

Brun, overseer, excise department, Bentré, Cochin-China Brun, H., (Brun & Chauvin) farrier, Saigon

Brun, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Brunat, P., manager, Russell & Co.'s silk filature, Shanghai Brunet, teacher, school at Soctrang, Cochin-China

Brunet, J., professor, Normal school, Manila

Brunner, C. A., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Brunner, J. G., (Koch & Brunner) merchant, Cebu Bruno, first officer, M. M. str. Meinam, Saigon

Bruno, pilot, Saigon

Brunt, G. H., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Canton Bryan, Rev. A. V., missionary, Tokyo

Bryan, J. S., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Bryan, Rev. R. T., missionary, Chinkiang

Bryant, A. T., acting deputy commissioner of lands, Penang

Bryant, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington

Bryant, N. E., Maritime Customs clerk, China (absent)

Bryer, A. C., (Fearon, Low & Co.) agent, Tamsui

Bryner, J., shipping agent, Wladiwostock

Bryson, Rev. T., missionary, Tientsin

Buard, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Gocong, Cochin-China

Buchauan, B., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Buchanan, G., captain, steamer Kungpai, China coast

Buchanan, Jas., (J. P. Bisset & Co.) Tand agent and broker, Shanghai (absent)

Buchanan, W., (W. Buchanan & Co.) merchant, Chinkiang

Buchanan, Mrs., head mistress, Roman Catholic Girls' School, Singapore

Buchheister, J. J., merchant, Shanghai

Buck, H., (Buck & Ramsay) tailor, Shanghai

Buck, M., (Labhart & Co.) clerk, Manila

Buck, Q. A., Resident, Third Division, Bintulu, Sarawak

Buckland, Geo. assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay

Buckley, C. B., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, and prop. Free Press, Singapore Buckley, Rev. E., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Bucquet, assi-t. secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Buda, H. E., supervisor, Eastern Extension A & C Telegraph Co., Queen's road Budd, J C., manager, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Penang

Budler, H., vice consul for Germany, Swatow

Buenaventura, J., (E. Garchitorena & Co.) assistant, Manila

Buenaventura, M., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila

Buenaventure, M. de San, procurador, Supreme Court, Manila

Buencanimo, F., lawyer, Manila

Bueno y Chicoy, F., medical practitioner, and professor, University, Manila Bueno y Sanchez, M., captain, Infantry, Manila

Bufauiéne, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Dapcau, Tonquin

Buge, Capt. de Vaisseau, F. A., commandant, French cruiser Primaugi.et Buhle, H. P., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Buisson, Mme. Vve., milliner, Haiphong

Buitrago, Fr. G., professor of medicine, University, Manila Bükoff, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Bukow, P., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Bull, F. H., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) silk inspector, Yokohama

Bull, M., berthing officer, Harbour department, Shanghai

Bullard, W., superintendent, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph office, Macao

Bullock, T. L., acting asst. Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking Bulner, P. A., storekeeper, public works department, Penang

Bunbury, Capt. H., R. A., deputy assist. commissary general

Bunda, A., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Bünese, O., accountant, Ostasiatische Lloyd office, Shanghai Bunker, D. A., government school, Seoul

Bunt, W., marine engineer, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Bunting, J., merchant, Yokohama

Buquet, inspector of police, Saigon

　　　　Burchardi, F. A., (Gipperich & Burchardi) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Burchett, T. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Burdis, G. S., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan

Burdon, Right Kev. J. S., D.D., Bishop of Victoria, St. Paul's College

Buren, J. S., van, (P. M. S. S. Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Burge, F. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

　　　　Burghignoli, Very Rev. G., pro-vicar apostòlic, Roman Catholic church, Caine road Burgie, L., (F. Klampe meyer) assistant, Shanghai

Burguet, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Burguez, clerk, court of appeal, Saigon

Burgoyne, G., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Burgoyne, J. W. fl., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Burjorjee, Dadabhoy, broker, Shanghai

Burke, J., warder, gaol, Singapore

Burke, J. W., maritime customs examiner, Ningpo

Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Burkinshaw, J., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) attorney, Singapore

Burle, Lieut., commander, gunboat Avalanche, Tonquin Burman, A., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

　　　　Burmeister, Ed., (Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Burmeister, Emil, (Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Burner, W. H., chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Burnet, R., agent National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow Burnett, H. S. D., Malay interpreter, magistracy, Singapore Burnett, J. H., merchant, Hankow

Burnett, T. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Burnett, W. E., China Inland missionary, Kansuh

Burnett, Miss M. A., missionary, Shanghai

Burnie, Ed., marine surveyor, Praya

Burn6, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Lam-pi-lau, Amoy

Burns, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang

Burns, Sergt. J., corps of artificers, Ordnance Store department

Burnside, P., (Busch, Schraub & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Burr, W. A., pilot, Shanghai

Burrell, E. A.. St. C., chief engineer, steamer Paumben, China coast

Burrell, T., (Martin & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Burrows, A., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Burrows, H., commission agent, Wuhu

Burrows, H. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Burrows, T. D., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Burstow, H., chief engineer, H.B.M. sloop Daring Burté, storekeeper, Municipal Council, Saigon

Burton, H., assistant overseer, municipal surveyor's office, Shanghai Bury, A. J., (Wilkinson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Busch, H., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Busch, H., (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok (absent)

Busch, L., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Buschendorff, A. W., proprietor, Beach Hotel, Chefoo

Buschmann, J., pilot, Amoy

Buschmann, B., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Canton

Buschmann, R., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Praya Buschyeff, attorney g neral, Wladiwostock

Buse, J., (J. J. Buchheister) merchant, Shanghai

Bush, E. A., (E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Capt St. James

Bush, F. D., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Bush, G., assistant, Birt's Wharf Co., Shanghai

Bush, H. A., (Bush Brothers) clerk, Newchwang

Bush, Henry E., (Bush Brothers) merchant, Newchwang

Bush, Capt. John, harbour master, Bangkok

Bush, L. L., manager, Footung Wharf and Godown Co., Shanghai

Bush, P. W., lieutenant, H. B. M S. Audacious

Bushby, G., (Purdon & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Bushell, S. W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Peking

Bushell, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Busquet, G., (Marcaida & Granados) clerk, Manila

Bustamante, A., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Bustillo, J. de Fuentas, fiscal, real audiencia, Manila

Bustillos, V. P., contador decano, tribunal de cuentas, Manila Busto, M. del, chief engineer, Agricultural Department, Manila Buswell, W. J., chief inspector of police, Thaiping, Perak Buswell, Walter, inspector of police, Perak

Buthmann, C. J. B., captain, steamer Dicky, Bangkok

Butland, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chêntu

Butler, A., assistant, collector's office, Lower Perak

Butler, A., (R. Telge & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Butler, Geo., public tea inspector, Shanghai

Butler, J. M., overseer of works, Surveyor-General's Office

Butler, Thos., secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Butler, Mrs. F. E., missionary, Ningpo

Butler, Miss, missionary, Taiwanfu

Butler, Miss E. M., missionary, Canton

Butt, G. W., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Singapore (absent) Butt, J. G., second officer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok

Button, Miss, head mistress, Raffles Girls School, Singapore

Bux, S. E., (D. Nowrojee) clerk, Queen's road

Buxton, Major J. W. F., R. Inniskilling Fusiliers, Brigade Major, Singapore

Buyers, A., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon

Buyers, A., manager, Prye River Dock, Penang

Buyers, W. B., chief engineer, steamer Kwang-lee, China coast

Buzork, H. M., (H. M. M. Ally & Co.) manager, Lyndhurst terrace

Buzzell, Miss M. A., missionary, Swatow

Bymia, Essoofally, (A Ebrabim & Co.) clerk, Gage street

Byres, G. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assistant accountant, Shanghai (absent)

Byrne, E., broker and marine surveyor, Kobe

Byrne, E., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) manager, Shanghai

Byron, Rev. J., missionary, Trusan River, Sarawak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Byworth, D. C., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Swatow Byworth, L. A., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Canton

Caballero, J., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila Caballero, J., chemist, Manila

Caballero, J. P., third secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo Cabañas, F., assistant, land departiment, Manila

　　　　　Cabañas y Perez, N., ministro, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Cabarrús, J. B., teacher of arithmetic, Nautical academy, Manila Cabeldu, P. S., tailor & outfitter, Kobe

Cabo, B. M., interventor, admins, de rentas, etc., Manila

Cabo, C., gefe de negociado, Civil Governor's office, Manila Caborno, D. F., secretary, ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Caboufigue, second captain, M. M. steamer Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama

Cabral, J. A. R., act. colonial secretary and treasurer, Macao

Cabrera, V., lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila

Cachado, R. T., ayudante capitan, 7th Regt., Manila Cacho, F., chemist and druggist, Iloilo

Cada, Y., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila Cadarso, L., jefe de armamentos, Arsenal, Manila

Cadelago, F. G., (Anselmo Bros.) merchant, Singapore

Cadell, G. E. A., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, and vice-consul for Great Britain, Cebu Cadell, W. A., (Borneo Co.) manager, and H.B.M. vice-consul, Sarawak

Cadier, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Cadilhac, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Cady, Rev. C. M., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Cæsar-Hawkins, V. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's roa d Cagigas, J. de las (Ayala & Co.) merchant, Manila

Cagnon, L., missionary, Tanan, Cochin-China.

Cahill, T., second officer, steamer Canton, China coast

Cahors, E., (Leroy & Cahors) contractor, Dapcau, Tonquin

Caillié, engineer-in-chief of Public Works, Saigon (absent)

Cain, J. W., assistant, store department, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yohohama Cairncross, A., chief engineer, steaner Kiang-ping, Canton and Macao Cairns, J., superintendent and engineer, Patrew steam rice mill, Bangkok Caitans, A., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila

Cala, L. G., ayudante, Batallon disciplinario, Manila

Cala, Viuda d, teacher, Iloilo

Calamo, V., constable, Italian Consulate, Shanghai

Calan, De Lalande, Resident of France, Kompong-Tiam, Cambodia Caldarola, Mlle. A., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Mme. Eug., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Mlle. G., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldas, A. A. de S., ensigo, second battalion, Macao

Caldbeck, E. J., (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) wine merchant, Shanghai Calder, J. F., (Nagasaki Dockyard) manager, Nagasaki

Caldera, B, Bazar Estremeno, Iloilo

Calderon, F. Blanes y, contador, seccion de atrasos, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Caldwell, D. E., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) solicitor, Queen's road

Caldwell, G. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) accountant, Praya central

Calero, F. E., auctioneer and commission agent, Manila

Calixte, lieut. judge, district court, Vinh-long

Calixto, E., (Marcaida & Granados) clerk, Manila

Calixto, S., (Marcaida & Granados) clerk, Manila

Callaghan, Chas., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Callaghan, F. G., assistant resident, Darrel Bay, Silam, N. Borneo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Callaway, F. A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Callaway, J. W., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Callcott, J. H., C.E, act. depy. col. engineer and surveyor-general, Penang Callip, W. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Calobardes, J., coadjutor, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila

Calvaire, engineer, railway company, Saigon

Calver, E. V., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai Calvez, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Calvière, telegraphist, Chaudoc, Cochin China

Calvo, A., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Calvo, E., assistant, Porvenir de Bisayas office, Iloilo Calvo, E., comisario, administracion militar, Manila Calvo, M., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila

Cama, P. B., bill broker, Aberdeen street

Camaca, A. de la, chief engineer, public works, Batangas, Philippines Camantigue, C., assistant, Observatory, Manila

Cámara, M. de la, ayudante, public works department, Iloilo

Camara, P. S., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Cameron, A., (act. clerk in charge, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co.) Cape St. James

Cameron, A., engineer, Sadong coal mine, Sarawak

Cameron, Ewen, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) manager, Shanghai

Cameron, H., pilot, Shanghai

Cameron J., chief officer, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok

Cameron, Rev. J., M.D., missionary, Chefoo

Cameron, J. B., chief inspector of police, Shanghai

Cameron, Capt. M. A., R.E., deputy col, engineer and surveyor-general, Penang

Cameron, P. E., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama

Cameron, Robt., foreman, Sawmills Co., Johore

Cameron, W., blacksmith, Sawmills Co., Johore

Cameron, Major-Gen. W. G., C. B., commanding H. M. Forces in China & Straits Cameron, W. G., chief engineer, lighthouse tender Meiji-maru, Japan

Cameron, Wm., Thaiping, Perak

Cameron, Mrs. J., proprietrix, Straits Times, Singapore

Camino, teniente, Carabineros, Iloilo

Camino, J. dl, lieutenant of guards, Arsenal, Manila

Camitz, A., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Camouilly, chief registrar of lands, Saigon

Campana, D. Bottier, Yokohama

Campbell, A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Campbell, Alexander, merchant, Kiukiang

Campbell, C. W., acting assistant, British Consulate, Foochow

Campbell, D. C, pilot, Shanghai

Campbell, D. G., surveyor, land office, Selangor

Campbell, H., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) hairdresser, Queen's road (absent)

Campbell, J. C., traffic manager, state railway department, Selangor

Campbell, John, (Campbell, Heard & Co.) engineer, Singapore

Campbell, M., second engineer, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok

Campbell, R. M., (Agra Bank) acting accountant, Shanghai

Campbell, T., engine driver, fire brigade

Campbell, T. M., Maritime Customs, assistant examiner, Shanghai

Campbell, Rev. Wm., missionary, Taiwan-foo

Campo y Manzano, S. del, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Campos, A. P. P., clerk, Comptoir d'Escompte, Shanghai

Campos, A. H. de, master mariner, Bangkok

Campos, B. P., (Noronha & Co.) foreman, Zetland street Campos, E. P., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) clerk, Praya

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Campos, F. N. de, (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Shanghai

Campos, J. M. da Costa, general foreman, Ordnance Store Department Campos, L. P., clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya

Campos, L. P., (Brandt & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers

Campos, L. P., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Camps, O., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Camps, S., coadjutor, normal school, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Canal, registrar of Courts of first instance, Saigon

Cañal, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine Road

Canarvon, J., assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, B. N. Borneo

Canavaro, J. de S. C., adjutant, national battalion, Macao

Cance, W., (Geo. Smith) assistant, Shanghai

Cancelada, M. L., oficial adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Cancellas, M. M., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Candau, V., (Roque Frères) clerk, Haiphong

Candelas, J. A., civil doctor, and health officer of port, Manila

Candler, T. E., mining engineer, Canton Mining office, Canton and Hongkong

Candlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Laoting, Tientsin

Canduglia, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Cane, A., (Butterfield and Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Cane, Geo, (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Cañedo, J. À. D., alferez, commanding gunboat Otúlora, Manila

Canete, E. F., abogado, Manila

Cañete, R., surgeon-major, Arsenal, Manila

Cann, tidewaiter, Customs, Phat Diem, Tonkin

Canning, J. D., manager, Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong

Canning, W., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Cantiellox, "Café Continental," Saigon

Cantillo, J. G., chief of south station, telegraph department, Manila

Cantley, N., superintendent Botanical Gardens, Singapore

Capagorry, C., "Restaurant de Paris," Manila

Capdegelle, J., commissaire, French frigate Turenne

Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, Penang

Capel, H., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore

Capel, J. B., (A. C. Capel) managing clerk, Penang

Capelle, unter-lieut., German gunboat Wolf

Capilla, C. R., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Capitaine, Rev. L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Caplen, storekeeper, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Capper, A. H., passed cadet, protectorate of Chinese, Penang

Carabelli, R., lawyer, and mayor, Saigon

Caradza, J., compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai

Caralp, mecanicien, Haiphong

Caralp, shoemaker, Haiphong

Carapiet, L. M., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Carapiet, M. J., merchant, Singapore

Caratini, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Carballo, J., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila

Carbonnel, overseer, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China

Cardenas, J., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Cardenas y Pachaco, M. de, director of Mint, Manila

Cardu, S., (S. Cardu & Co.) architect and contractor, Bangkok

Cardwell, Rev. J. E., missionary, Shanghai

Carew, W. R. H., collector and treasurer, Sungei Ujong

Caridad de, teacher, Jaro, Iloilo

Carim, A., (A. Abdoola, & Co.) manager, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cariou, L., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai

Carion, F. F., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Carl, F. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Carlassare, Rt. Rev. Fr. V. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Hankow

Carles, pilot, Saigon

Carles, W. R., British vice-consul, Shanghai

Carlier, headmaster, College at Mytho, Cochin-China

Carlier y Velasquez, D., lieutenant, commanding gunboat Mindoro, Manila Carlill, A. J. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Carline, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Oriental, Saigon

Carlos, A. B., temporary clerk, public works department, Malacca

Carlos, B., pilot, Newchwang

Carlson, F., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) Woosung Station, Shanghai Carlson, F., second pilot, str. Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Carlson, W., first berthing officer, Harbour Master's office, Shanghai

Carmouze, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon

　　　　　Carnegy, J. F., apothecary, govt. medical department, Penang Carneiro, A. M., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Carneiro, J., clerk, Agra Bank, Shanghai

Carneiro, J. V., (H. J. Holmes) clerk, Queen's road

Carneiro, J., ward-master, Small Pox Hospital, West point Carner, L., manager, Horse-food Steam-crushing Co., Penang Carnero, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong Carnie, F., commission agent, Chinkiang

Carnt, E. C., engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Caro, R., chief of South station, Telegraph department, Manila Caroll, C., overseer of roads, Municipality, Penang

Caron, commis, M. F., steamboat Mouhot, Saigon

Carozzi, captain, steamer Whaon, Shanghei

Carpani, E., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Carpenter, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman engineer, Cosmopolitan docks Carpenter, Miss C., missionary, Shauhying, Ningpo

Carpenter, Miss M., missionary, Shauhying, Ningpo

Carr, C. A., assist. engineer, U. S. S. Omaha

Carr, R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Carr, S. R., (John Little & Co.) warehouseman, Singapore

Carrall, J. W., deputy commissioner of customs, Shanghai

Carranceje, M., medical practitioner, Manila

Carrasco, E., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, S. Marcelino, Manila Carrasco y Moret, R., gefe, Contaduria gl. de Hacienda, Manila

Carré, H. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. sloop Daring

Carrell, Rev. J. H., missionary, Yokohama

Carreon, master of works, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Carrére, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Carrere, P. de, second secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo

Carretero, J. M., comand inte, seventh Regt., Manila

Carrèze, cashier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Carrier, inspector, head master Adran's college, Saigon

Carrigue, P., lieutenant of the port, Haiphong

Carriles, M., marine artillery, Manila

Carrol, S. J., engineer, Kobe

Carroll, J. D., Kobe

Carson, J., chief officer, Indo-China steamer Taising, Hongkong and Calcutta Carson, Rev. J., missionary, Newchwang (absent)

Carst, Captain Jan, manager, Salvage Company, Yokohama

Carst, L. A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kisha, Jạp n

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cartano, captain, river steamer Gonzalez, Iloilo

　　　　Carter, A. T. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Carthegasam, S., clerk, Treasury, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Cartman, F. A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Taiwanfu Cartmell, Miss M. J., missionary, Tokyo

Carvajal, Luis, (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila

Carvajal, J. G., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Carvajal y Trelles, B., administrador, hacienda publica, Manila

Carvalho, A., procurador's department, Macao

Carvalho, B. L. de, bookbinder, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Carvalho, C. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Carvalho, C. C., (Amoy Dock Co.) accountant, Amoy

Carvalho, E. A. de, clerk, Treasury

Carvalho, F., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Carvalho, F. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's Road Carvalho, F. X., clerk, revenue office, Macao

　　　　Carvalho, G. M. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Carvalho, H. de, (Union Insurance Society,) clerk, Praya

Carvalho, J. A., (Chartered Bank of India, &c.) clerk, Queen's road Carvalho, J. A. de, first clerk and cashier, Treasury

Carvalho, J. J. dos P., first clerk, colonial secretary's office, Macao Carvalho, J. J. C. de, consul general for Portugal, Shanghai Carvalho, J. M., (Carlowitz Co.) clerk, Icehouse street

Carvalho, J. M. de, major cominanding second battalion, Macao Carvalho, L. F., writer, H.M. Naval Yard

Carvalho, M. de, (Turner & o.) clerk, Queen's road

Carvalho, P. M. de, (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Cary, Rev. O., Jr., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Casademunt, F., secretary, New Port Works department, Manila

Casanave, Rev. J., teacher, college of Pulo Penang, Penang

Casanove, E., oficial, admins. de rentas, etc., Manila

Casariego, E. Abella y, chief engineer of mines, Manila

Casas y Marty, T., sub-inspector, Sanidad militar, Manila

Casati, L., interpreter, Italian Legation, Tokyo

Cascarosa, R., oficial, Gobierno-General, Manila

　　　　Cascarosa, R., C. E., commi-sioner of works, Ca. Gl. de Tabacos, Manila Casenave, overseer, excise department, Travinh, Cochin China

Casenave y Lopez, J., comisario, administracion militar, Manila

Cashin, N. W. V., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore

Casier, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway

Caspari, Miss J., missionary, Osaka

Cass, F., merchant, Amoy

Cassagne, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Thai Nguyen, Tonquin

Cassels, Rev. W. W., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China Cassidy, Rev. F. A., missionary, Tokyo

Cassim, J., booking clerk, railway, Port Weld, Perak

Cassum, Omar, (C. Moosa) assistant, Macao

Cassumbhoy, E., furniture dealer, Beaconsfield Arcade

　　　　Cassumbhoy, M., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Wellington street Cassumbhoy, R., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Wellington street

Cassumbhoy, S. E., (E. Cassumbhoy) furniture dealer, Beaconsfield Arcade. Castagne, assist. secretary, Tonquin Cnstoms, Haiphong

Castaing, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia

　　　　Castaner, E., assistant, post office, Iloilo (absent) Castaner, E., assistant, Gobierno civil, Manila

Castanier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Castel Branco, F. V. C. E., captain, second battalion, Macao Castellana, D., oficial, admins. de impuestos, Manila Castellani, commissioner of police, Hanoi

Castelnau, G. A., aspirant, French frigate Turenne Castelo, J. V., comandante, civil guards, Manila Castensehjöld, J. de, captain, palace guard, Bangkok Castéra, pilot, Saigon

Castilla, A., telegraphist, Manila

Castilla, J., secretario, Sub-inspeccion gl. del Ejercito, Manila Castillo, J. G. del, alferez, Infantry, Manila Castro, A. de, vista, Customs, wanila

Castro, A. F. de, engineer, division forestal, Manila Castro, C. C. de, Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai Castro, C. M., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Castro, F., lieut-col., commanding military engineers, Cavite Castro, G. B. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Tientsin Castro, J. de, lieut., commanding ponton Mimosa, Manila Castro, J. de, secretary, Military Engineers, Manila Castro, J. Ma. de, medico, Iloilo

Castro, M. de, maestra, casade recogidas, Manila

Castro, M. de, procurador, Supreme Court, Manila

Castro y Gavalda, M., engineer, agricultural department, Manila Cataumb, J., contador. Seccion de Atrasos, Manila

Catelan, J. A., staff surgeon, French frigate Turenne

Catoire, A., timber merchant, Saigon

Cator, B. A., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. gunboat Firebrand

Cattaneo, A., professor of music, Beaconsfield Arcade

Cattenburch, H. W. C. van, agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore

Catterall, F. P., (Myburgh & Dowdall) solicitor, Shanghai

Caubert, L., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Caudot, Café del Univers, Hanoi

Caudrelier, L., storekeeper, Yokohama

Caula, T., administrador de loterias, Manila

Caulfeild, F. St. Geo., state engineer and surveyor, Perak (absent)

Caulfield, Chas., Thaiping, Perak

Caunter, J. A. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Penang Causino, E., interventor, customs and treasury, Iloilo

Caussade, clerk, railway company, Saigon

Cave, H. W., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Cawley, J. A., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer

Cayol, chief, second office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Cazajeux, clerk, Treasury, Pnompenh

Cazalas, L. J., clerk of works for native states, Malacca Cazaux, retail dealer, Saigon

Cazaux, A., acting manager, Tramways Co., Saigon

Cazeau, interpreter, Residency, Benam, Cambodia

Cazella, clerk, judicial department, Pnompenh

Ceccaldi, E., commission agent, Haiphong

Cedrun, E., assistant, customs and treasury, Iloilo

Celis, V., telegraphist, Manila

Centenera, I, ayudante, forestry department, Iloilo

Centeno y Antonio Veloa, José, Sociedad Economica de Amigos, Manila

Centeno y Garcia, J., inspector general of mines, Manila

Center, A., agent, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Cerero, R., subinspector of military engineers, Manila Cereso, A., dentist, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cerrejon, B, teniente carabineros, Iloilo Cerruti, G. B., storekeeper, Singapore

Cervantes, J., tente-auditor, Auditoria de Guerra, Manila Cervetti, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Cesbron, Rev. Th., French Catholic missionary, Penang Céspedes, L., architect, Public Works department, Manila Chaalons, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Chaalons, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Chabert, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong

Chabot, tidewaiter, customs, Phat Dtem, Tonquin (absent)

Chabrier, clerk. Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Chaby, J. C. N., aide-de-camp to Governor, Macao

Chagas, M. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour Master's department Chaiblet, tidewaiter, customs, Haiphong

Chailley, directeur adjoint, Residence General, Hanoi

Chaix, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Chaix, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh

Chalant, F., (Shaw & Chalant) timber merchant, Bangkok

Chalfant, Rev. C., missionary, T'sinanfoo

Chalk, W. E., assistant manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Challet, A., "Restaurant de Paris," Manila

Chalmers, A. M., assistant, British consulate, Nagasaki

Chalmers, J. L., Maritime Customs acting asst. Chinese secretary, Peking

Chalmers, Rev. J., LL.D., missionary, London Mission, Staunton street Chaloner, J. F., boilermaker, Prye River Dock, Penang

Chamberlain, B. H., of philology, university, Tokyo

Chambers, Chas., second engineer, steamer Wahyeung, Hongkong and Canton Chambers, H. J. J., (John Gittins & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Chambodut, Rev. C. M., French missionary, Swatow

Chambor, procureur, district court, Vinh-long

Champeaux, de, inspector of native affairs, Saigon

Champeaux, G. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Prava central

Champlin, And., assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong

Champon, butcher, Saigon

Chanavat, engineer, public works department, Saigon

Chandler, Ralph, Rear Admiral, commanding U. S. Squadron

Chandlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Tientsin

Chapelet, accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Chapgur, S. D., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Chapin, Rev. F. M., missionary, Pang Tswang, Shantung

Chapin, Miss J. E., missionary, Peking

Chapinan, Rev. G., missionary, Osaka

Chapman, J. J., senior head turnkey, Victoria Gaol

Chapman, J., lightkeeper, Sugar Loaf, Amov

Chapplle, Mrs., proprietrix "Restaurant du Louvre," Yokohama

Chapsal, J., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Chapuis, Rev. H., vice procureur, French Catholic Mission, Staunton street

Charlery, overscer, excise department, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Charlesworth, G., (Ed. Kildoyle) assistant, Yokohama

Charlety, plumber and lightfitter, Saigon

Charlot, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Tanin, Cochin-China

Charrin, general secretary, administration of native affairs. Saigon

Charriot, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Charters, J., inspector of municipal police, Hongkew station, Shanghai Charton, J., (Démolis) assistant, Saigon

Chase, H. S., ensign, U. S. S. Marion

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Chasseriau, L. Es., tapioca plantation, Singapore Chasseriau, L., (Chasseriau Estate) assistant, Singapore Chassieur, commis, M. F. steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon Chatel, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Chatelard, Jr., engineer, railway company, Saigon Chatelard, Sr., engineer, railway company, Saigon Chater, C. A., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore Chater, Hon. C. P., bill and bullion broker, Queen's Road Chater, L J., broker, and varnish manufacturer, Singapore Chatron, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hyogo Chaudié, sub-inspector, marine department, Saigon Chaudoo, Esmailbhoy, (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace Chaumassiera, engineer, Hanoi

Chaumeil, sub-inspector, railway company, Saigon

Chaumont, M., clerk, Maritime Customs engineer's office, Shanghai Chausse, Rt. Rev. Aug., Roman Catholic bishop, Canton

Chauvet, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Chauvet, clerk, treasury, Saigon

Chauvin, (Brun & Chauvin) farrier, Saigon

Chauzeix, secretary, Residency, Pnompenh

Chavassieux, administrator of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Chaves, E., magistrado, real audiencia, Manila

Chaves, F. M., boarding house keeper, Bridges street

Chaves, J. C., clerk, Bibliotheca Lusitana, Shelley street

Chaytor, Major R. J., Northamptonshire Regiment

Check, M. A., medical missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam

Cheerkoff, S. A., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow (absent) Cheetham, J. C., second officer, steamer Haeshin, China coast

Cheetham, J. F., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Chemin, entreposeur, excise department, Pnompenh

Chemineau, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China

Chénieux, administrator of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Chenoweth, R., second officer, Customs revenue cruiser Feihoo, Amoy Chensun, V., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila

Chenz, Mrs., misssionary, Chefoo

Cheredoff, P. N., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow Cherepanoff, N., chief judge, Wladivostock

Cheshire, F. D., Chinese secretary, United States Legation, Peking Chesnay, Th., secretary, l' Avenir du Tonkin office, Hanoi

Chesne, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China Chesney, J. H., chief engineer, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Chesnut, Rev. O., acting military chaplain

Chevalier, Rev. Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang

　　　　Chevallier, H., (Lermit and Annamalai) field assistant, Singapore Chevrier, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Chiarisoli, acting chief gaoler, Saigon

Chiarisoli, overseer, public works departmen', Saigon

Chiarri y Llobregas, B., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Chiene, C. M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Child, J. T., minister resident and consul general for United States, Bangkok

Child, Thos., gas engineer, Maritime Customs, Peking

Chinchon, Rt. Rev. D. A., Roman Catholic bishop, Amoy

Chinoy, A. H., commission agent, Graham street (absent)

Chinoy, K. A., (A. H. Chinoy) commission agent, Graham street Chippendall, Captain G. H., "The Buffs," Penang Chit, F., photographer, Bangkok

Chofré, printer, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Chomley, F., (Brown & Co.) merchant, and consular agent, for Japan Amoy Chopard, B., clerk, Supreme court, Singapore

Chopard, H. D., chief clerk, Import and Expert office, Singapore Chopard, H. A., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore

Chopard, J. R., clerk, treasury, Singapore

Chopard, W., lightkeeper, marine department, Singapore Chopard, W. W., clerk, government printing office, Singapore Choppin, H. W., third officer, steamer Thales, China coast

Chotard, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Christensen, A. F., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co. str. Wakanoura-maru, Japan Christensen, L., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Christensen, T. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) barge Kozaki-maru, Nagasaki Christiaens, Rev. Fr. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

MALADI

Christian, A. J., assistant accountant, Ch. Mercantile Bank, Singapore Christian, P., manager, coffee estate, Kudat

　　　Christiansen, A., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Christiansen, A., superintendent, Sailors' Rest, Singapore

Christiansen, B. F., engineer & electrician, Imperial Telegraph office, Tientsin Christie, D., medical missionary, Moukden

Christie, Pat., third engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok Christie, Jas., chief engineer, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Canton Christy, Wilfred, (Russell & Co.) assistant, Amoy,

Chubb, T. C., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Chuidian, F., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) assistant, Manila

Chuidian, J., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) assistant, Manila

　　　Chuidian, Telesforo (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila Church, W., commission agent, Shanghai

Churchill, H. W., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow

Churchill, O., commander, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Ciceri, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Cienfuegos, Fr. J. A., professor, College of St. Thomas, Manila

Cifuentes, L., assistant, Agricultural department, Manila

Cimper, engineer, public works department, Saigon

　　　Circulado, E., (J. J. Reyes) godown keeper, Bohol, Philippines Ciriaco, overseer, public works departinent, Pnompenh

Cirujeda, F., captain, carabineros, Cebu

Civea, B. II., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Civilini, J. P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Fusan, Corea

Claassen, H., constable, German consulate, Seoul, Corea

Clair, J. B., prof ssor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Clamens, storekeeper, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Clark, C. B., surveyor, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Clark, H. J., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Clark, J., chief officer, str. Namvian, Hongkong and Haiphong

Clark, J., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagoya-maru, Japan

Clark, J. D., commission merchant, and proprietor Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Clark, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Clark, R., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) office gunner, Kobe

Clark, R. H., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. guuboat Merlin

Clark, T., chief engineer, steamer White Cloud, Hongkong and Canton

Clark, W. G., second officer, steamer Fokien, China coast

Clarke, Alf., (Brandt & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers

Clarke, A. W., chief inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore

Clarke, Brodie A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Clarke, C. C., Maritime Customs assistant in charge, Hoihow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

།

Clarke, E. C., clerk, Muara Coal Co., Labuan

Clarke, F., livery stable keeper, Singapore

Clarke, Fred., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok Clarke, G. W., China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China Clarke, G. G., chief officer, steamer Pautah, China coast

Clarke, J. S., gunner, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Clarke, Robt., bread and biscuit baker, Yokohama

Clarke, S. R., missionary, Chêntu

Clarke, W., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore

Clarke, W. E., chief officer, steamer Honam, Canton river

Clarke, W. J., manager, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Classen, W. J., sub post and telegraph master, Kinta, Perak

Clataud, J., navy contractor, Haiphong

Clausen, C. B., foreman carpenter, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s engine works, Yokohama Clavel, Chas, surgeon, Saigon

Claxton, A. W., clerk, H. B. M. corvette H roine

Clayson, F., Maritime Customi

Clayson, W. H., Maritime C

Clemance, J. L., Maritime Cu

at, China (absent)

deputy commissioner, Canton

cter, Tientsin

Clement, conductor, public work department, Cochin-China

Clement, pilot, Saigon

Clement, H., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Clement, Lieut., commander, gunboat Mutine, Tonquin

Clément, Rev. M. D. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Clemente, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Bankimcheng, Formosa Clemente, M., chantre, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Clements, E. W, chief engineer, steamer Haeting, China coast

Clements, J. J., chief engineer, steamer Yung-ching, China coast

Cléonie, clerk, registry, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Clerc, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh

Clerc, P., commis. of archives and library, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Clerc, preposé, excise department, Saigon

Clerihew, J. J., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department

Clervoy, conductor of works, arsenal, Saigon

Clifford, C. H., chief officer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast,

Clifford, W. W., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) secretary, Shanghai Clifton, A. S. T., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Clifton, F., foreman plumber, Water Works Co., Shanghai Clifton, Mrs., assist. English teacher, Public School, Shanghai Climen, J. M., provisor, ecclesiastical department, Iloilo Clisson, E., Government printing office, Tokyo

Clive, H. St. G. S., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir Cloarec, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Clochard, J. A. (H. Péré) architect, Saigon

Cloëss, assistant examiner, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Closs, A., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Clough, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Clunis, J., Government architect, Bangkok

Clunis, J. Jr., Government architect, Bangkok

Clutton, W., (Presgrave & Clutton) advocate and solicitor, Penang

Coates, G., German vice-consul, Yokohama

Coates, J. E., pilot, Shanghai

Coats, E. J., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Coatwal, S. M., merchant, Canton (absent)

Cobban, A. W. R., chief officer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila

Cocherre, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cochran, Rev. G., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Cochran, R. P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra Cochran, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo

Cochran, Miss S. J., missionary, Tokyo

Cochrane, Major W. F. D., deputy asst. adjutant and Qr. Mr. Gl., Hongkong Cockburn, Rev. Geo., M.A., missionary, Ichang

Cocker, T. E., maritime customs deputy coast inspector, Amoy

Cocking, Rev. C., missionary, Tokyo

Cocking, S., Jr, (Cocking & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Coe, F. E., (Rogers & Perkins) dentist, Shanghai

Coelho, H., piano tuner, Singapore

Coelho, J. J., compositor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Coffey, J. J., United States deputy consul general, Shanghai Coffignal, tidewaiter, Cu-toms, Ha Koy, Tonquin Coffin, J. A., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow

Coffman, Miss Sarah, missionary, Petchaburi, Siam (absent)

Coghlan, Henry, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Coghlan, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) cable foreman, Singapore Cogolin, De Cuers de, director and editor, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong Cohen, A. E. S., (Cohen & Sons) auctioneer, Penang

Cohen, A. S., (Cohen & Gubbay) broker, Queen's road

Cohen, C. C., (Cohen & Georg) broker, Queen's road Cohen, E. H. E., (Cohen & Sons) assistant, Penang

Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Bangkok

Cohen, S. E., (Cohen & Sons) auctioneer, Penang

Cohen, S. M., (Lermet and Annamalai) apprentice, Singapore Cojeces, J. G., comandante, infanteria, Manila

Colard, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon

Colby, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka

Cole, C., (Maitland & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai

Cole, C. J., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Cole, C. W., Staff paymaster, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Cole, G. E., (Eastern F xtension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang

Cole, Rev. J. T., missi nary, Tokyo

Cole, Mrs., proprietrix, Commercial Hotel, Yokohama

Cole, Miss E., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam (absent)

Colgan, E. ('I'. Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Collaço, A., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Collaço, A. P., clerk, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama

Collaço, C., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street

Collaço, F. C., in charge of signal station, Victoria Peak

Collaço, F. X., retired major, Macao

Collaço, J., (Dennys & Mo-sop) clerk, Queen's road

Collaço, J., (J. M. J. P. Collaço) assistant, Macao

Collaço, J. M. J. P., storekeeper, Macao

Collaço, J. J., inspector of cargo boats & junks, Harbour Master's department

Collaço, J. P. P., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama

Collaço, L., (Messageries Maritimes) storekeeper, Praya central

Collaço, V. A. P., (Hongkong and Shangha Bank) clerk, Queen's roa i

Collada, C., assistant, Tribunal do Cuentas, Manila

Collard, clerk, French Residency, Pno penh, Cambodia

Collard, M. J., (H. & K. Wharf Co.) wharfinger, West Point

Collier, A. J., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., superintendent, Malacca Collin, (Eiffel & Co.) engineer, Saigon

Collinge, H. B., head master, St. Joseph's Institution, Singapore

Collingwood, G., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Gubat, Philippines

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Collins, C. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Collins, Cornelius, gunnery instructor, Uraga, Japan

Collins, B S., assist. superintendent, survey department, Bangkok

Collins, D. E, conductor of stores, ordinance store department, Singapore Collins, D. J., surveying department, Bangkok

Collins, F., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Collins, F. W., tidewaiter, Corean Customs, Chemulpo

Collins, G. W., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tientsin (absent)

Collins, H. B., (M. Kirkwood) clerk, Yokohama

Collins, H., foreman, Japan Herald office, Yokohama

Collins, J., boatswain, H, B. M. S. Audacious

Collins, John, instructor Naval training ship, Yokosuka, Japan

Collinson, Capt. J., Northamptonshire Regiment

Collis, W. J. P., (E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Cape St. James Collomp, telegraphist, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Collot, clerk Treasury, Saigon

Collyer, Qr. Mr. sergt. Major J., foreman of works, Royal Engineers

Collyer, J. F., "Exchange Market," Yokohama

Colman, Robt., M. D., missionary, Tsinanfoo

Cologan, J., engineer, public works dept., Manila

Colog. n, A., as-tistant manager, Société des Etains de Kinta, Lahat, Perak Colomb, H. W., naval cadet, H. B. M.S. Audacious

Colomb, J., (J. Colomb & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Colomb, P., (J. Colomb & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Colomb, R. P., apothecary, general hospital, Thaiping, Perak

Colombel, Rev. F. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking

Colombert, Monseigneur, bishop of Samosate, Saigon Colombet, E. A., French missionary, Bangkok

Colombier, gardener, Saigon

Colombo, L., (Dell' Oro & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Colomer, Rev. A., Roman Catholic vicar apostolic, Haiphong

Colomer, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Soalun, Formosa

Colquhoun, Ch.. second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Suminoye-maru, Japan

Colquhoun, W., second engineer, steainer Peking' Hongkong and Shanghai

Colquhoun, W., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Cebu

Colson, N., missionary, Tauqui, Giadinh

Combalbert, J., missionary, Datdo, Baria, Cochiu-China

Combaz, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Combe, manager, excise department, Vinglong, Cochin-China

Combes, hairdresser, Saigon

Combes, Roman Catholic missionary, Ba-num, Cambodia

Combourieu, P., French missionary, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam

Comerma, J. M., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila

Comins, C., broker, Shanghai

Comme, "Café de la Jeune France," Saigon

Comninet, conductor, public works department, Pnompenh

Compagnon, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Compagnon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Compère, cleik, law court, Saigon

Compton, J., constable, British Consulate, Wênchow

Compton, T. E., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment

Comrie, David, (Comrie & Co.) commission agent, Penang

Comte, Dr., surgeon, Namdinh, Tonquin

Comte, le, overseer, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China Conceição, A. de, (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Conceição, C. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Conceiçao, D. D., (Straits Insurance Co.) clerk, Singapore Conceiçao, J. F. de, ("Hotel de l'Europe ") assistant, Singapore Conceição, P., (J. M. Cazalas & Sons) fitter, Singapore Conceicao, P. de, clerk, magistracy, Singapore

Conder, Jos., lecturer on architecture, University, Tokyo Conder, T., (R. H. Powers & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki Condy, Wm., carpenter, H.B.M.Ś. Wivern

Coney, F. E., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo Congdon, A. W., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Conington, C. W., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Conis, V., propagator, botanical gardens, Singapore

Conklin, D., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Whampoa

Connell, M., second engineer, str. Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok

Connell, W., chief engineer, H.S.M. steamer Regent, Bangkok

Conner, G. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Satsuma-maru, Japan

Conner, L. B., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Queen's road

Conter, T. W., pilot, Taku

Conort, P., Kob

Conrandy, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Conrandy, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Constable, R., second engineer, steamer Ranee, Singapore and Sarawak

Constans, E., French minister, Peking

Constante y Blanc, L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Constantino, N., lawyer, Manila

Consunji, J., vice-secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Conty, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Conui, I., proprietor, Hope & Charity coal mines, Cebu

Conzirenu, secretary, administration of native affairs, Cochin China

Cook, A., treasurer and auditor general, Sandakan, British North Borneo Cook, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Singapore

Cook, J., proprietor, Stag Hotel, Queen's road central

Cook, Lieut.-Col. J. F. G., senior commissariat officer

Cook, L. P., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Cook, Mat. H., sail maker, Shanghai

Cook, Neil, manager, Ayer Etain Coir Co., Penang

Cook, R. Home, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) agent, Amoy

Cook, W., storeman, H. M. Naval Yard

Cooke, G. H., engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Cooke, R., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) assistant manager, Praya Central Coombes, J. W., quarter master, "The Buffs," Singapore

Coombes, W., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & E. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Coombs, H. R., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) sub-accountant, Queen's road (absent) Cooper, C. H., storekeeper, Jenchuan, Corea

Cooper, F. P., (Bush Brothers) clerk, Newchwang

Cooper, F. W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Cooper, G. E., clerk, audit office, Singapore

Cooper, II., (Associated Wharves) wbarfinger, Shanghai

Cooper, H. N., (H. N. Cooper & Co.) merchant, Pottinger street and Canton

Cooper, J., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Cooper, J. E., inspector of hackney carriages, Penang

Cooper, R. H., R. N., engineer, Naval Yard

Cooper, W., second officer, steamer Gilsland, Hongkong and Shanghai

Cooper, W., China Inland missionary, Wuchang

Cooper, W. M., British consul, Ningpo

Cooverjee, P., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Cope, A. E., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cope, F. A., reporter, Japan Herald office, Yokohama Cope, W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Cope, William H., merchant, Haiphong

Copeland, W., Yokohama

　　　　Copland, C. S., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Copley, G., ass stant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore Copp, A., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Chinkiang Coqset, Rev A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Coquelin, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Coqueugniot, telegraphist, Saigon

Coqui, sub inspector, excise department, Saigon Coqui, Jr., (Charlety & Co.) assistant, Saigon Corbach, W. van, Yangtsze Pilot Company, Shanghai Corbett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Chefoo (absent) Corcoran, J., inspector of police, Central Station

Cordeiro, A. A., (Typographia Mercantil) coinpositor, Macao Cordeiro, A. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Cordeiro, F., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Cordeiro, Flor., teacher, Assumption school, Bangkok

Cordeiro, L. M., (Crane Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Cordeiro, P. A., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cordeiro, R. E., (Chartered Bank of India) clerk, Manila

Corder, J. A., first engineer, revenue steamer Ling Feng, Shanghai Cordier, Roman Catholic Bishop, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Cordoba y Sosa, lieutenant of infantry, Manila

Cordova, A., assistant, Custom House, Manila

Coreil, Lieut., director, port de guerre, Saigon

Corey, Miss Kate A., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Cork, W. P., (Rodyk and Davidson) clerk, Singapore

Corleto P., mechanic, Observatory, Manila

Cornabé, W. A., (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, Chefoo (absent)

Cornaby, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hankow

Cornehis, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Cornelius, A. Ñ., clerk, general post office, Singapore

Cornelius, B. M. A., bookkeeper, Straits Times office, Singapore

Cornelius, F. J., clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Cornelius, J., goods clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak

Corner, Geo. R., accountant., sec. Ch. of Com., and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., S'ghai Cornes, F., (Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Cornillon, secretary, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonquin

Cornish, C. A., reporter, Daily Press office, Wyndham street

Cornish, E., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Cornish, J., gun factory, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Cornu, A., manager, Cholen rice mill, Saigon

Cornu, F., (Cholen Steam rice mill) clerk, Saigon Coroneo, G., (S. Cardu & Co.) contractor, Bangkok Corradi, Lieut. A., Capitania General, Manila

Corralles, F. C., ayudante, Inspeccion de Montes, Manila Corre, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Correa, A. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Correa, Emilio, sugar dealer, Iloilo

Correa, F. R., gefe, Contaduria gl. de Hacienda, Manila Correa, L. A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Correia, J. L., continuo, revenue office, Macao

Corro, F. del, telegraphist, Manila

Cort, Miss Mary L., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cortella, Rev. F. X., canon, ecclesiastical department, Macao Cortes, E. H., comandante, Caballeria, Manila

Corteza, M., trader in sugar, Iloilo

　　　Cortijo, W., assis, "La Flor de Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila Corveth, C. C., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central Corveth, C., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central Cory, J. M., architect, Shanghai

Cosin y Martin, A., magistrate, Manila

Costa, assistant treasurer, Colonial Treasury, Saigon Costa, A. A. da, clerk, Post office

　　　Costa, A. R. da, watch officer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Costa, Lieut. C. J. da, second battalion, Macao

Costa, D. A. da, marine officer, Post-office

Costa, F. da, Jr., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok Costa, F. de P., clerk, post office, Macao

　　　Costa, F. G. da, (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Shanghai Costa, Firmino Jose da, Governor of Macao

Costa, G., da, compositor, "O Independente," Macao Costa, G. G. da, (Nabholz & Osenbrüggen) clerk, Shanghai Costa, J. A. da, (Gilman & Co:) clerk, D'Aguilar street Costa, J. C. da, compositor, N. C. Lerald office, Shanghai Costa, J. M. F. da, chief inspector, Customs, Bangkok Costa, J. M. da, clerk and notary public, Macao

Costa, J. P. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Costa, Rev. J. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Taipa, Macao Costa, M. M. da, Macao

Costa, R. G. da, (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Canton

Costa, S. H. M. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road

Costa, T. A. da, (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Costa e Andrade, C. L. da, captain, second battalion, Macao

Costa e Silva, A. T. da, harbour master, Macao

Costantino, H., storekeeper, Singapore

Coste, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama Cotte, A. P. de, assistant surgeon, Choquan, Cochin-China

Coste, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Cotel, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon

Cotewal, H. R., (Tata & Co.) broker, Hollywood road Cotewall, E. D., (J. Jamasjce) yarn broker, Gage street Coton, C., assistant, public works department, Manila Cotrel, telegraphist, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Cotta, A. de, clerk, medical department, Singapore

Cottam, F. M., assistant engineer, H.B.M. corvette Champion

Cottam, J. P., (Cottam & Rawlinson) draper, Shanghai

Cottell, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Cottier, J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Cotton, A., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Hanoi

Coudry, excise department, Kompang-Chuang, Cambodia

Couedor, V., (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Couffinhal, teacher, Chasselaup-Laubat's college, Saigon

Coughtrie, J. B., (China Fire Insurance Company) secretary, Queen's road

Couling, Rev. S., missionary, Tsing-cheu-fu, Shantung

Coulson, J. B., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Coultas, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow

Coulthard, J. (W. M. Harvie) assistant, Shanghai

Coulthard, J. R., assistant, British consulate general, Shanghai

Coumany, A., minister plenipotentiary for Russia, Peking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Couper, Geo., lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir Courandy, clerk, Residency, Kratie, Cambodia Court, A., staff paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Heroine Court, J, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

　　　　Courtan, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai Courteaud, inspector, land registry, Saigon

Courtes, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon Courtés, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Courthez, director, Government printing office, Saigon Courtin, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent) Courtis, F., Lieut., commander, U. S. S. Omaha

Courty, assistant, Customs, Namdinh

Cousin, Jules, editor, l'Avenir du Tonkin, Hanoi

Cousin, Rt. Rev. J., Roman Catholic bishop, Nagasaki and Osaka

Cousins, E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co ) clerk, Tientsin

Cousins, Jas., fitter, Naval Yard

Cousland, P. B., medical missionary, Swatow

Coutel, entrepreneur, Har oi

Couto, E. J. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co) clerk, Shanghai Coutts, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Coutts, G. W., bill broker, Shanghai

Couvreur, Rev. N. J., French Catholic missionary, Singapore

Coveney, A., draftsman, Public Works department, Singapore Covil, T., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amov

Cowan, W., assistant, Chinese immigration office, Perak

Cowdell, H., engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Cowie, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon

Cowie, A., (Cowie Brothers) merchant, and manager, Muara Coal Co., Labuan Cowie, F., English interpreter, Saigon

Cowie, W. C, (Cowie Brothers) merchant, Labuan (absent)

Cowles, J. P., Jr., U.S. Vice Consul and interpreter, Foochow Cowling, H., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Cox, A., (W. M., Dowdall) surveyor, Shanghai

Cox, C., overseer, public works dept., Larut, Perak

Cox, E., sergeant of municipal police, Tientsin

Cox, E. A. W., government office, Fourth Division, Sarawak

Cox, F. S. D., Government service, Sibu, Sarawak

Cox, G., second officer, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Cox, G. C., sub editor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street

Cox, J. H. (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Cox, John S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road (absent)

Cox, W. D., instructor, Imperial University, Tokyo

Coxon, A., bill and bullion broker, and consul for Belgium (absent)

Coxon, E. J., bill and bullion broker, Seymour terrace

Coxon, G. S., bill and bullion broker, Seymour terrace

Coye, A., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) agent, Namdinh

Coyne, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Criddock, A. K., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Praya

Cradock, C. G. F. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. guu-vessel Linnet

Cradock, J., inspector of police, Central station

Craig, J. F., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Batavia

Craig, Capt. J. F., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Craig, T. C., P. A. surgeon, U. S. S. Marion

Craig, R., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore Crame, M., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Crame, T., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cramp, J., clerk of works, surveyor-general's office Crane, C. E., (Crane Bros.) auctioneer, Singapore

Crane, W. A., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Cranston, D., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Craven, C. E., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Craven, T., (Hyde, Hertz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Crawford, A., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co's steamer Niigata-maru, Japan Crawford, A., third engineer, steamer Kiang-yu, Yangtze River

Crawford, C., R. A., armourer sergeant, Ordnance Store department

Crawford, C. R., accountant, Treasury, Lower Perak

Crawford, D. W. S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Crawford, D. R., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road Crawford, H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Crawford, J. R., rolling stock inspector, railway, Perak Crawford, N. R. S., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's-road Crawford, Rev. T. P., D.D., missionary, Chefoo Creagh, C. V., H.B.M. assistant Resident, Perak Creagh, E. F., Maritime Customs commissioner, Yuensan Creagh, J., solicitor, and editor Hiogo News, Kobe

　　　Crean, Surgeon-Major J. J., senior medical officer, Singapore Crebessac, (Denis Frères) clerk, Hanoi

Creek, W., Maritime Customs assistaut examiner, Foochow Cregan, C., third engineer, str. Zafiro, China coast

Cremades, A., capitan, Carabineros, Manila

Crenan, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinhon, Annam

Creotien, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Crescini, D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Manila

Crescini, R., (A. Rocnsch) assistant, Manila

Crespo, F., captain of guards, arsenal, Manila

Crespo, R., ayudante, sub-inspeccion gl. del Ejercito, Manila

Crespo, V., chief of N. W. station, telegraph department, Manila Cretin, baker, &c., Haiphong

Creus, C., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Crevich, J., proprietor, Universal Saloon, Nagasaki

Crews, Rev. G. B., M.D., missionary, Chungking (absent)

Crighton, R. J., master, light ship, Taku (absent)

Cristin, J., lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila

Cristobal, R., telegraphist, Manila

Crittenden, Miss H. E., missionary, Yokohama

Croad, A., captain, steamer Fu-shun, China coast

Croal, R. W., commander, receiving ship Ariel, Shanghai

Crochat, clerk, excise department, Puompenh

Crochet, A. G., secretary, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Crocker, E. A., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Crocombe, J., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Croisdale, Capt. R., quartermaster, commissariat and transport staff

Crolius, V. F., chief engineer str., Fushun, China coast

Cromie, Chas., public silk inspector, and agent Hagart & Co., Shanghai Cropley, G. E., clerk, H.B.M. Residency, Perak

Crosby, Miss J. N., missionary, Yokohama

Cros, chef gardien, arsenal, Saigon

Cross, F. W., manager, Gas Co., West point

Cross, J. J., first inspector of police, Selangor

Crosthwaite, P. A., (Reiss & Co.,) tea inspector, Shanghai

Crouda', overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Crouzet, conductor, public works department, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Crouzet, A. du, (A. Ogliastro & A. du Crouzet) merchant, Saigon Crouzet, O. du, (A. Ogliastro & A. du Crouzet) clerk, Saigou Crova, lieutenant, gunboat Alouette, Saigon

Crow, W. E., apothecary and analyst, Government Civil Hospital Crowe, D., (Nagasaki Dockyard) engineer, Nagasaki

Crowe, J. W., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe Crowell, Wm. S., United States consul, Amoy Crowley, T. J., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Espoir

Crowlie, H., pilot and secretary, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku Cruez, P. de la, chief of police, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Cruickshank, W., chemist, Victoria Dispensary, Queen's road

　　　　Cruickshank, W. A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Canton Cruickshank, W. J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Cruise, W., sub-editor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Crusson, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Cruyeiras, T., alferer marine infantry, Manila

Cruys, C., (Netherlands Trading Society) clerk, Singapore (absent) Cruz, A. A. da, (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Cruz, B. A. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Cruz, C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Cruz, C., (La Puerta del Sol) assistant, Manila

Cruz, D. de la, assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Cruz, F. A. da, commission agent, and agent for H. C. & M. S. B. Co. Macao Cruz, G. C. de, telegraphist, Manila

Cruz, H. de la, assistant, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Cruz, J. de la, sacristana, casa de recogidas, Manila

Cruz, J. M. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Cruz, M., ("La Puerta del Sol") assistant, Iloilo

Cruz, M., da, (Imprimerie Commerciale) compositor, Saigon

Cruz, O. A. da, (China Traders' Ins. Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Cruz, S. M. da, (A. Rowe) clerk, Canton

Cruzado, L. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Cruze, B. N., de, clerk, post office, Singapore

Cruze, E. da, assistant. Central School, Singapore

Cruze, J. da, (New Harbour Dock Co.) time keeper, Singapore

Cruze, M. de, (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

　　　　Cruze, T. A. da, boarding and emigration officer, import and export office, S'pore Cruze, T. A. de, clerk, public works department, Singapore

Cuadra, J. F., professor, ateneo municipal, Manila

Cuadrado, A., ayudante, public works, Ilocos, Philippines

Cuadra y Cabello, C. de la, chief of works, Arsenal, `Manila

Cubas, A., alfercz, Carabineros, Cebu

Cubilles, S. M., acting clerk, Police Court, Province Wellesley

Cubilles, S. M., clerk, revenue survey dept., Penang

Cudenet, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China

Cudenet, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China

Cue, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Cuejilo, L., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Cuellar, Juan, assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Cuesta, A., assistant, public works department, Manila

Cueto, F. S., agent Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Cebu

Cuff, J. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrical engr., Singapore Cuicia, C., telegraphist, Manila

Cuisia, E., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila

Cuisia, P., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Cuisinier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Cullen, P., second officer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Cullin, W. A. B., proprietor, Penang Gazette, Penang

Culty, A., hairdresser, Yokohama

Cumberbatch, L. C., (Borneo Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Cumine, A. G. T., (Cumine & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Cunine, Chas., (Cumine & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Cumming, Jas., assistant, Saw Mills Co., Jobore

Cummins, F., (David Gilmour) assistant, Shanghai

Cumroodin, A. S., (Abdulcader Esmaljee) manager, Gage street

Cumroodin, M. M., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cundall, C. H., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila

Cunha, F. da, proprietor hair dressing saloon, Kobe

Cunha, F. M. da, merchant, Macao

Cunha, Rev. J. P. Sta. Anua da, manager, Roman Catholic girls' school, Singapore Cunha, P. de, clerk, Chinese sub-post office, Singapore

Cuniac, member of Colonial Council, Saigon

Cunningham, D. S., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Cunningham, H. N., pilot, Shangbai

Cunningham, J., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Cunningham, J. K., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, and consul for Belgium, Kobe

Cunningham, P. F., government service, Sarawak

Cunnngham, T., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Cunningham, T. B., (Russell & Co.) agent, and vice-con. for Sweden, Canton

Curet, overseer of roads, Saigon

Curiol, warehouseman, excise departm. nt, Saingon (absent)

Curiol, L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commercial, Saigon

Curnow, M., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisba, Japan Curreem, V., (W. G. Humphreys & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Currie, A., (Borneo Co.) manager, Singapore

Currie, C.H.D., manager, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore Currie, R., third engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast Currie, R. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Currier, C.C., forest ranger, land office, Malacca

Currimmahomed, S., (H. A. Esmail & Co) clerk, Peel street

Curtis, A. W., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, stores dept., Yokohama. Curtis, C., assist. superintendent, forest department, Penang

Curtis, J. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Curtis, W., (Nagasaki Dock Yard) clerk, Nagasaki

Curtis, Mrs, (Leslie & Curtis) milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama Cuscaden, W. A., assistant superintendent of Police, Penang

Cushman, Miss Clara M., missionary, Peking (absent)

Cushny, Alex., Jr., (J. P. Bisset & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Cust, H. E. P., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler Custer, C., (C. Lutz & Co.) clerk, Manila

Cuthbertson, J. R., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Cuthbertson, T., M. L. C., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Cutter, J. C., M. D., agricultural department, Sapporo, Yesso, Japan

Cuylenburg, C. M. van, clerk of works, Public Works department, Malacca

Cuylenberg, J. van, draftsman, revenue survey dept., Singapore

Cuylenberg, L. van, field assistant, public works dept., Singapore

Cuyugan, M., auxiliar, eccleciastical department, Manila

Cuyugan, V., notario, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Cuzgis, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Cyprian, Rev. Bro., sub-director, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road Cyriac, pilot, Haiphong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Daae, I. M., chief secretary, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Dabbs, W. J., second officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Dabin, G. A. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam

Dabos, telegraph clerk, Saigon

Dacal, A. G., Lieut.-col., Carabineros, Manila.

Dacres, S. H. P., captain, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Dade, John, senior clerk, army commissariat department

Daffa, C. R., commission agent, Peel street

　　　　D'Agon de la Coutrie, sub-commissioner, marine equipment office, Saigon Dagregorio, (E. Baud & Co.) lightfitter, plumber, &c., Saigon. Daguin, Rev. A. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Daguin, Rev. L. A., French Catholic missionary, Singapore Dahirel, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon Dainty, A., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki Dakes, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Dapcau, Tonquin Daland, W. A., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Dale, C. T., chief officer, steamer Kiangtung, China coast

Dalgarno, J., chief engineer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai Dalgliesh, W. H., (Westall, Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Dall, A. L., second officer, steamer Fungshun, China coast

Dallan, W. D., breaker and trainer, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore Dallas, A., assistant, surveyor's office, Municipal Council, Shanghai Dallas, Barnes, bill broker, and secretary Race Club, Shanghai

Dallas, C. II., head master, public school, Shanghai'

Dallas, Mrs. C. H., lady principal, public school, Shanghai

Dalmann, C. B., (Dalmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Dalmases, F. X., professor, normal school, Manila

Dalrymple, H. L., (Birley, Dalrymple & Co.) merchant, Hongkong (absent) Dalrymple, J., railway engine driver, Selangor

Dalrymple, S. O., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Dalton, F., telegraphist, Manila

Dalton, J., customs maritime tidewaiter, Hankow

Dalton, J., chief engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok

Dalton-Hawkins, E., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Daly, C. C. De Burgh, medical practitioner, Ningpo

Daly, D. D., assistant resident in charge, Province Dent, Br. North Borneo Dalziel, Jas., missionary, Shanghai

Damazio, J. S., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road

Damm, O., (Boyes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Dampney, J., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

Danby, S. J., (Benjamin & Danby) broker, Queen's road

Danby, W., (Danby & Leigh) civil engineer and architect, Praya central

Dandan, P., ecclesiastical department, Manila

Danel, sub-inspector, marine department, Saizon

Danenberg, C., (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Lombard street

Danenberg, H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard

Danenberg, J., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Danenberg, V., waiter, H.M. Naval Yard

Danenberg, D. L. de la Sta. Cruz., reg n ́a, College of Sta. R›za, Macao

Daneo, A., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe

D'Angeville, lieutenant, harbour master, Saigon

Daniel, commander, gunboat Brandon, Saigon

Daniells, Miss C. H., M.D., missiona y, Swatow (absent)

Danker, overseer of works for Native States, Malacca

Danker, A. G., school teacher, Teluk Anson, Perak Danker, A. G., (Kumpers & Co.) clerk, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Darbier, J. P., (Whitfield & Co.) engineer, Yokobama

Darby, J. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Foochow Darby, W. H. F., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) manager, Ice House street

Dardard, telegraph overseer, Pnompenh

Dardart, inspector of teleg: aph lines, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Dare, A. H., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Yokohama Daridon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic inissionary, Osaka

Darke, F. M., pilot, Singapore

Darke, G. T., (Hongkong Iron Works) engineer, Shanghai

Darke, Capt. T. N., (W. Mansfield & Co.) pilot, Singapore Darling, D. A., (Barlow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Dart, F. H., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. Audacious Darracq, president, district court, Soctrang

Darré, teacher, Adran's College, Saigon

Darrock, D., third engineer, steamer Fushun, China coast Dattan, A., (Kunst and Albers) merchant, Wladivostock

Dubeny, official, Baram, Sarawak

Daudo, J. W., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Penang

Danghaday, Miss A., missionary, Osaki

Dauglish, Lieut. G. V., The Buffs, Singapore

Daunell Fr., chief engineer steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan

Dausque, E., engineer, Haiphong

Dautremer, J. A., interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo

Dauver, H. R., (Dauver & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Dauverchain, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

D'Auxais, sub-chief, fifth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Davault, Rev. E. E., missionary, Chefoo

Daver, P. F., storekeeper, Lyndhurst terrace

David, Capt., acting Resident of France, Kompong Thom, Cambodia David, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

David, clerk, public works department, Saigon

David, second engineer, steamer Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama

David, chief gaoler, Saigon (absent)

David, D. M., merchant, Chinkiang

David, E., (Chasseriau Estate) assistant, Singapore

David, J., blacksmith and engineer, Saigon

David, J. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Davidson, A., engineer, steamer Gilsland, China coast

Davidson, F. G., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) chief assistant, Singapore

Davidson, G., chief engineer, steamer Canton, China coast

Davidson, Geo. (Davidson & Co.) merchant, Ningpo

Davidson, J., manager, Perak Tin Mining Co., Perak

Davidson, J. G., (Rodyk & Davidson) advocate and attorney, Singapore

Davidson, Patrick, (Davidson & Co ) merchant, Ningpo

Davidson, Rev. Robt., missionary, Tokyo

Davidson, T., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Queen's road

Davidson, T., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Davidson, T. D., pay clerk, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Davidson, W., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, Bowrington

Davidge, F. C., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Yokohana

Davies, C. J., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Davies, D., shipchandler, Singapore

Davies, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Davies, Major F. J. W., assistant military secretary, Hongkong Davies, G., Labuan

Davies, G. L., government resider. Kudat, Br. North Borneo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Davies, G. W., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Davies, J. C., pilot, Singapore

Davies, T., storekeeper, Newchwang

Davies, T. E., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya

Davies, T. L., captain, Indo-China steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Davies, W., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Wakanura-maru, Japau

Davies, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Davieson, J. C., (Japan Mail S S. Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Davieson, W. S., pilot, Yokohama and Nagasaki

Daviot, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Davis, Rev. D. H., missionary, Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai

Davis, Ed., (Wisner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Davis, E. H. M., commander, H B.M. sloop, Daring

Davis, Rev. G. R., missionary, Tientsin

Davis, H. W., (Linstead & Davis) merchant, Queen's road

Davis, Rev. J. D., D.D., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Davis, L. K., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Davis, N. N., major, The Buffs, Singapore

Davis, W., chief officer, steamer Thales, China coast

Davis, W. M., marshal and clerk, United States consulate, Amoy Davis, Miss A. T., missionary, Kobe

Davis, Miss J. K., missionary, Tokyo

Davison, Rev. J. C., missionary, Nagasaki

Davolio, engineer, Cholen Rice Mill, Saigon

Davoust, warehouseman, Excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China Davir, J. B., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Dawbarn, Miss, missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung Dawood, A., (A. Abdoola & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Dawson, C. P., Maritime Customs boat officer, Canton Dawson, H., paymaster, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler

Dawson, T. A., bookkeeper, China Mail office, Wyndham street Day, Major F. I., military commandant, Sarawak

Day, H. R. A., government officer, Fourth division, Sarawak Deacon, E., (Deacon & Co.) merchant, Canton and Macao Deacon, V. H., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road

Deakin, F. H., (Deakin Brothers & Co.) fancy goods dealer, Yokohama

Deakin, W., (Deakin Brothers & Co.) fancy goods dealer, Yokohama

Dealy, T. K., assistant master, Central School, Gough street

Dean, H. Y., (H, J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila

Deane, W. M., captain superintendent of police

Dear, E. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Deas, G. P., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Deas, J., constable, British consulate, Ningpo

Deas, W. A., medical missionary, Wuchang

Deas, W. P., third engineer, steamer Kutsang, Hongkong and Shanghai

De Ath, A., merchant, Kobe

Death, A. D., (Lane, Crawford & Co) assistant, Queen's road

Death, W. H., (Butterfield & Swire) hulk keeper, Hankow

DeBarbe, Resident of France, Benang, Cambodia

Debbe, C. (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Debeaux, (Debeaux & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

De Beire, B., café restaurant, Hanoi

Debernardi, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China De Bigughia, entreposeur, excise department, Hatien, Cochin-China Deblenne, P. R., surgeon, Vinh-long, Saigon

De Chauvet, telegraphist, Bentre, Cochin-China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Dechevrens, Rev. Fr. Marc., R. C. missionary, & director of Observatory, Shanghai De Chey, A., chief officer, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock

Deck, A., engineer, French Gas Company, Shanghai Decoppet, H., steward, "Hotel des Colonies," Shanghai De Cotta, J. L., pianoforte instructor, Singapore

　　　　De Cotta, R., accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Decotte, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Decoursier, tidewaiter, Customs, Hanoi Decourtis, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Decoux, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon De Custine, paymaster, Treasury, Hanoi

De Donckert, (Marty & d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong

Deeguria, E. J., (C. O. Bhassania & Co.) merchant, Peel street

Defrance, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China

DeGaillande, clerk, public works department, Saigon

DeGaillande, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China

Degardin, chancelier, French consulate general, Shanghai

Degenfeld, H., (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Degtereff, T., teacher, Gymnasium, Wladiwostock

Deighton, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Deighton-Braysher, C., Maritime Customs assistant harbour master, Shanghai Degude, T., watchmaker, Iloilo

Deitz, G., second mate, lightship, and master rev. cruiser Hoa Shu, Newchwang Dejardin, L., acting consul for France, Shanghai

De Jong, Dr. C. G., Yokohama

De Jonowski, Capt., sub-resident, Takeo, Cambodia

Dejoux, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Delacamp, H. O., (Delacamp & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Delagado, R. M., alferez, Carabineros, Iloilo

Delahaye, J., (De Vigan & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Delalande, secretary, Colonial Council, Saigon

Delalande, staff officer, flagship Tilsitt, Saigon

Delanoue, secretary administration of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China

Delaplace, clerk, treasury, Haiphong

Delaplace, treasury paymaster, Hanoi

Delaplace, Jeanne, cafe cercle du Tonkin, Hanoi

Delavat, José, Spanish Minister Resident, Tokyo

Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Haiphong

Delechapt, brigadier, French government opium farm, Kompong Reap, Cambodia

Delemasure, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Deleschamps, Lieut., attaché militaire, Residence General, Hanoi

Delestre, J. E., Tonquin Customs examiner, Haiphong

Delf, A. M., (Skipworth, Hammond & Co.) assistant, Kobe

Delfin, G., abagado, Manila

Delga lo, M. L., letrado, Intendencia Gl. de Hacienda, Manila

Delgado, R. M., alferez, Carabinero, Manila

DeLissa, B. C., planter, Sandakan, Br. N. Borneo

Dell'Oro, I., (Dell'Oro & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Delmas, merchant, Hanoi

Delmas, Henry, merchant, Hanoi

Delonstal, défenseur, Hanoi

Delouette, Rev. E. F., manager, French Catholic Mission, Malacca

Deloute, clerk, court of appeal, Saigon

Delpech, R., missionary, Tinghe, Binh-ho

Delpino, clerk, Excise department, Saigon (absent)

Delpit, Lieut. R.J.M., French cruiser Primauguet

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

DeMabille, de Bronac, excise department, Kampong-Cassang, Cambodia Demarest, Rev. N. H.. missionary, Nagasaki

Démée, A. C., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Haiphong

Demée, C. J., (Robt. Ling & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Demée, F. L., (Kruse & Co.) assistant, Queen's Road

Demetrius, G., purser, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

DeMigien, excise department, Kampong-Luong, Cambodia

Démolis, timber merchant, Tayninh, Cochin China

Dempster, Major T. C., paymaster, Army Pay department, and adjutant of Police Denby, C., U S. Minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Denby, C., Jr., second secretary, United States Legation, Peking

Déniel, P., enseigne, French cruiser Laclocheterie

Denig, R. G., P. A. engineer, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Dening, W., missionary, Tokyo

Denis, entreposeur, excise department, Saigon

Denis, A., (Denis Frères) merchont, and cousul for Siam, Saigon Denis, E., (Denis Frères) merchant, Saigon (absent)

　　　Denis, G., (Denis Frères) merchant, Saigon (absent) Denison, A., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya central Denison, H. W., official, Foreign office, Tokyo

Denison, N., superintendent and collector, Lower Perak Dennemont, pilot, Saigon

Denny, O. N., adviser, Foreign office, Seoul

Dennys, H. L., (Dennys & Mossop) solicitor, Queen's road Dennys, N. B., Ph.D., acting magistrate, Province Wellesley Denoc, J., distiller, Hanoi

Denson, H. E., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Dent, A., (Alfred Dent & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Dent, F. E. G., secretary to Admiral, H.B.M. Squadron

Dent, H. F., (Herbert Dent & Co.) commission ageut, Canton Dent, V. E. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Peking Dentice, M., proprietor, Provençal bakery, Yokohama Dépierre, J. M., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Dermer, T. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Derrick, C. P., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Derrick, G., chief engr., E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. Sherard Osborn, Singapore Derrick, G., chief engineer, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai

Dervost, A., proprietor, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong

Deschaseaux, stagiaire, adminis. native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China

Deshameaux, deputy judge, Saigon

Deshon, H. F., aide-de-camp to H.H. The Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching

Desker, A., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Desker, A. G., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Desker, A. W., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Desker, E. H, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singspore

Desker, E. H., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Desker, H. F., (Desker & Co.) butcher, Singapore

Desker, J., apprentice, Public Works department, Singapore

Desker, J. A., (Desker & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Désormeaux, telegraphist, Saigon

D'Esplanter, (Jos. Bastiani) assistant, Singapore

Desse, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Dessalles, Rev. E., Frencli missionary, Bangkok

Dessay, bricklayer and mason, Hanoi

Detmering, H., commission agent, Canton

Detmering, W., (W. G. Hale & Co.) merchant, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Detmers, W., (Radecker & Co.) merchant, Wyndham street

Detring, Gustav, commissioner of Customs, Tientsin

Devenet, C., director, Compagnie Farncaise Rice Mill, Saigon

Devenish, F., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tsuruga-maru, Japan Devine, W. H., (Nagasaki Dock Yard) assistant, Nagasaki

Devise, soap manufacturer, Saigon

Devjee, Relimtoola, merchant, Gage street

De Vos, A., railway station master, Simpang, Perak

Dew, A. T., deputy master attendant, marine department, Singapore

Dewar, A., chief engineer, steamer Phra Chom Klao, Bangkok and Hongkong

De Wind, A. A., (De Wind, Neubronner & Co,) planter, Malacca

De Witt, C. W., dresser, medical department, Selangor

Dewjee, Allarackiabhoy, (E. Pabaney) manager, Lyndhurst terrace

Dexter, R H., warder, Gaol, Singapore

Dhalla, N. P., (N. Mody & Co.) manager, Queen's road

Diack, J., architect and civil engineer, Yokohama

Diament, Miss N., missionary, Kalgan

Dias, J. C. A., dresser, Hospital, Kwala Lampor, Selangor Dias, J. W., clerk, marine office, Singapore

Dias, S., dresser, medical department, Malacca

Diaz, F. C., lieutenant, infantry, Manila

Diaz, F. M., clerk, public works department, Malacca

Diaz de la Quintana, A., medical practitioner, Manila

Diaz de la Quintena, M., presidente, Tribunal de Cueutas, Manila

Diaz y Puertas, F., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer and publisher, Manila

Dibona, Rev. F., missionary, Sari, Sarawak

Dich, A. (Gt. Northern Tel. Co.) chief engineer, repairing str. Store Nordiske, S'hai Dick, H., China Inland missionary, Shashi

Dick, II. W., (W. Hewett & Co.) clerk, Bank Buildings

Dick, J., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipbuilder, Shanghai

Dick, John, chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japan

Dickie, J., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief sugar boiler, Bowrington

Dickinson, J. M., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) stor keeper, Tientsin

Dickinson, W. W., (Collins & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Dickson, C. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Dickson, D. L., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand

Dickson, F. J., (E. E. Everett) wine merchant, Singapore (absent)

Dickson, John, clerk, Brigade office

Dickson, Hon. J. F., C.M.G., Colonial Secretary, Singapore

Dickson, J. M., second engineer, revenue steamer Feihoo, Amoy

Dickson, R. J., (E. E. Everett) wine merchant, Singapore

Didier, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Diego y Molins, V. de, sub director, communications department, Manila

Dienst, Rev. G. E., missionary, Tokyo

Diercking, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Diercks, F., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Hankow

Dierx, Lieut. P. A., French frigate Turenne

Diethelm, W. H., (Hooglandt & Co.) mer. and vice-consul for Russia, Singapore Dietrich, Rev. W., missionary, Fukwing, Canton

Diez, Emilio, storekeeper, Iloilo

Diez, R. R., Spanish vice-consul, Singapore (absent)

Dilger, Rev. J., missionary, Basil Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung

Dillère, process server, Saigon

Dillon, Resident Superieur for France, Hué

Dillon, E., constable, British Legation escort, Tokyo

Dillon, J., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENT'S.

Dimalanta, A., telegraphist, Manila

Dimaliuag, T., Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Dimercy, assistant treasurer, Saigon

Dimock, C. W., (American Trading Co.) agent, Kobe

Diniz, A., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Diniz, A. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Diniz, S. J., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Dinnen, H. T., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department Dinsdale, G. K., merchant, Yokohama

Dinsdale, H., manager, Patent Paint Co., Singapore Dios, Luisa de, "Establecimiento de Tejidos," Manila Dipner, G., chief of telegraph department, Wladivostock Dipple, R. P., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, D'Aguilar street Dirksen, Dr., assistenzarzt. German gunboat Wolf Diss, G. H. (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

　　　　Disse, Dr. J., professor of anatomy, Imperial University, Tokyo Dissmeyer, G. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow Distant, Miss, (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

　　　　Divers, E., M. D., professor of chemistry, University, Tokyo Divi, clerk, district court, Binh-hoa

Dixon, A. E., proprietor, Hotel de Vienna, Penang

Dixon, Rev. H., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi

Dixon, H., writer, Naval Yard

Dixon, J., assistant, Stag Hotel, Queen's road

Dixon, J. M., professor of English literature, University, Tokyo

Dixon, J. W., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. Naval depot, Yokohama Dixon, J. W., (G. Gaggano & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Dizon, J., assistant, mint, Manila

Dmitrevsky, P. A., consul for Russia, Hankow (absent)

Dmitrieff, M., (Kunst & Albers) clcrk, Wladiwostock

Dmitrieff, W. W., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Doberck, W., Ph.D., Government Astronomer, Kowloon

Dobie, W., commander, receiving ship Yuen Fah, Shanghai

Dobson, W. H., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Dodd, John, (Dodd & Co.) merchant, Temsui

Dodd, W. L., cadet, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Dodds, Lient.-Col., commander of troops, Namdinh

Dodds, Jas., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Yokohama

Dodwell, Fred., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk in charge, Queen's road

Dodwell, G. B., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai (absent) Doebbeling, W., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe Doering, J. G, piano inanufacturer and tuner, Yokohama.

Doernberg, Baron C. von, secretary, German Legation, Tokyo Doffe, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Doleny, J. W., (Fraser, Farl y & Varnum) clerk, Yokohama Dombrovsky, assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock

Domeau, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Domenech, assist. commissioner of administrative service, Namdinh

Domenjod, clerk, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon

Domingo, T., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Dominguez, E., director, Fabrica de Tabacos "La Insular," Manila Dominguez, M. assistant, new port works, Manila

Dominguez, S., vista, Customs, Manila

Domk, M. J., clerk, German consulate, Seoul, Corea

Donadille, tidewaiter, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonquin

Donald, W., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohamı

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Donaldson, A. L., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) attorney, Singapore Donaldson, C. M., commission agent, Shanghai

Donaldson, C. P. M., clerk, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai Donaldson, R., (Rose & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Donelan, J., medical practitioner, and acting surgeon to British consulate, Manila Donellan, T. J., clerk, Royal Engineer department

Doney, L. Watts, manager, Co-operative Store, Taku Dongier, H., assistant, "La Vascongada," Manila Donin de Rosiere, Lieut M. F., French cruiser Roland Donker-Curtins, J. H., clerk, Japin Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Donnat, overseer, railway company, Saigon

Donnelly, A. R., (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, Chefoo Donno, F., (Möller & Meisner) assistant, Bangkok Donohoe, J., overseer, forest department, Singapore Donohue, R. W., assistant engineer, II.B.M.S. Cleopatra Donough, J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Donop, L. B. von, acting Colonial Secretary, Sandakan Donovan, F., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok Dontin, Lieut., commander of gunboat, Namdinh Dorabjee, D., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road Dorabjee, M., (P. F. Daver) assistant, Lyndhurst terrace Doral, A. C., chief clerk, Municipality, Penang Doral, B. C., clerk, stamp office, Penang Doral, E. N., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang

Doral, J., shipping clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Doral, J. E., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang

Doral, J. P., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Doral, M. P., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang

Doral, P. R., clerk, Municipality, Penang

Doral, V., clerk, police court, Penang

Dorall, H. J., assistant master, High school, Malacca

Doriani Bouillac, Mme., milliner, Saigon

Doriawalla, A. H., (B. P. Karanjia) assistant, Canton

　　　Dorrinck, J. E., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co) clerk, Penang D'Orville, H. S., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Dorward, A. C., China Inland missionary, Shashi

Dossie, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Dapcau, Toquin

Dost, G. E. van, manager, Medical Hall, Singapore

Dougal, Wm., manager, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Singapore

Douglas, A. G, staff commander, H. B. M S. Audacious

Douglas, J. B., government service, Sibu, Sarawak

Douglas, W. W., superintendent of Police, Sungei Ujong

Dougherty, J., turner an: fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Dougherty, W., clerk, Naval Yard

Dourille, P., public silk inspector, Yokohama

Douthwaite, Rev. A. W., China Inland missionary, Chefoo

Douthwaite, W., China Inland missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Douville, G. secretary, Privy Council, Saigon

Douzon, overseer, excise department, Gocong, Cochin-China

Dove, Captain H., Royal Engineers

Dow, W. N., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Singapore Dowdall, C., (Myburgh & Dowdall) solicitor, Shanghai

Dowdall, W. M., A.R.I.B.A., architect, Shanghai

Dowler, H. G., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Dowley, E. B., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Kiukiang

Down, D., (J. Curnow & Co.) assistant, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Down, St. V. B., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore

Downes, L., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Downie, W., (Pooles, Downie & Co.) storekeeper, Singapore Downing, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo

Dowsley, Rev. A., missionary, Ichang

Doyen, J. le, private secretary, French Legation, Peking Drage, F. S., Residency officer, Oya, Sarawak

Dragon, J. G., sub-postmaster, Balek Pulan, Penang Dragon, P., Customs clerk, Kwala Kuran, Krian, Perak Dragon, W., chief clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang Dragon, W., Jr., (A. C. Capel) clerk, Penang

Drake, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung Drake, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong Draper, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hakodate

Drennan, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka

Dresel, H. G., ensign, U.S.S. Omaha

Dresky, von, Kapitän lieut., German gunboat Nautilus Dreusche, H. von, merchant, Tientsin

Drew, A. B. H., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Drew, A. H., L.L. B, advocate and solicitor, Singapore Drew, E. B., Maritime Customs statistical secretary, Shanghai Drewell, A., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki Driffield, Win., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance Dross, R., uctioneer and manager, Baer & Co., Yokohama Droste, G. T., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Drude, H., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Druitt, Lieut. E., Commanding Royal Engineer, Singapore Drum, M., detective inspector of police, Penang

Drumert, C., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Drummon, W. E., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Drummond, J., captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Drummond, W. V., (Drummond and Latham) barrister-at-law, Shanghai Druwort, C., third officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Drysdale, T., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Drysdale, W., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Batavia

Dubail, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Newchwang

Dubarry, P. R., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hoihow Duberly, A., assistant magistrate and collector, Krian, Perak Duberly, F., assistant collector, land office, Krian, Perak Dubessey, de Contenson, acting judge, Pnompenh

Duboes, F., Tokyo

DuBois, C., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) assistant, Yokohaına

Dubois, J. F., Maritime Customs boat officer, Wuhu

DuBois, L., (C. & J. Favre Brandt) assistant, and consul for Belgium, Osaka Dubourg, A., (J. Colomb & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Dubuffet, A., (S. Bins & Co.) assistant, Kobe

Dubuffet, D., (S. Bins & Co.) Yokohama

Duc, L., (C. Favre & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Duch, H., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Wangchow

Du Clio, surgeon, M. M. steamer Saigon, Saigon

Ducos, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Dudgeon, C. J., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Shanghai

Dudgeon, John, M.D., missionary, & professor of anatomy & physiology, Peking

Dudgeon, P. C., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Dudley, Miss J. E., missionary, Hyogo

Duenas, M., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Dner, Yeend, agent, Japan Mail S. S. Co. and Takasima Colliery, Shanghai Dueso, B., ayudante, public works, Pampanga, Philippines

Duff, A., second engineer, Indo China str. Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Duff, Alex., (Cameron, Dunlop & Co.) merchant, Singapore Duff, C. M., clerk, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama

Duff, Thos. W., commission agent, Chinkiang Duffield, Miss B. A., missionary, Osaka Duffus, Rev. Wm., missionary, Swatow Dufoix, clerk, excise department, Saigon Dufor, clerk, excise department, Saigon Dufour, "Cafe de la Paix" Hanoi

Duggan, C. W., first clerk, Central Police Station

Dukes, Rev. O. A., M.D., missionary, Kobe

Dulaurent de Montbrun, Lieut. L.M., French frigate Turenne

　　　　Dülberg, F. W. E., clerk, Customs Statistical department, Shanghai Duliot-Seyne, pilot, Saigon

Dumayuga, abogado, Manila

Dumant, storekeeper, public works department, Saigon

Dumas, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Dumas, J. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Dumelin, A., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, Yokohama

Dumont, assistant, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquin

Dumoulier, directeur, ensignment, Hanoi

Dun, Edwin, second secretary, U.S. Legation, Tokyo

　　　　Dunbar, G. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) master barge Ikuta, Kobe Duncan, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Takao

Duncan, A., linguist, British consulate, Canton

Duncan, Chesney, foreign secretary, Corean Merchants S. S. Co., Seoul Duncan, G. L., (Lane Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's-road

Duncan, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East point

Duncan, J. A., second engineer, steamer Kiangyung, Yangtsze river

Duncan, R. P., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Duncan, W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yokohama-maru, Japan Duncan, W. C., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Duncker, J., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Dunlap, Rev. E. P., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam

Dunlop, A. R. J., chief clerk, Colonial secretary's office, Sandakan

Dunlop, C., (Powell & Co.) auctioneer, Singapore

Dunlop, C. G., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) merchant, Manila Dunlop, D. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Dunlop, H. B., cashier, Government Treasury, Sandakan Dunlop, Jas., chief engineer, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Dunlop, M. J., captain, commanding II. B. M. cruiser Leander Dunlop, Col. S., C.M.G., Inspector General of Police, Singapore Dunlop, W., (Windsor, Rose & Co.'s Rice Mill) engineer, Bangkok Dunman, R., broker and secretary, Tanjong Pagar Land Co., Singapore Dunman, T., proprietor, Grove Cocoanut Estate, Singapore Dunmore, D., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard

Dunn, C. A. L., (Lewis and Hopkins) general broker, Shanghai Dunn, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Kanowit, Sarawak

Dunn, Rev. J., missionary, Osaka

Dunn, Thomas, (Hedge & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)

Dunne, J. J., (American Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai Duoc, P., professor, Saigon seminary, Saigon

Dupins, G. M. F., surgeon, Saigon

Dupont, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Aréthuse, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Dupont, Ch., merchant, Haiphong

Dupont, Geo., proprietor Sam Saan Saw Mill and Timber yard, Bangkok Dupouhet, tax receiver, administration of native affairs, Saigon

Dupoy, assist. secretary, Customs, Faifoo, Annam

Dupree, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Whampoa

Dupuis, (Marty & d'Abbadie) accountant, Haiphong

Dupuis, Capt. de Vaisseau T. E., flag captain, French frigate Turenne

Durafour, (Reynand) clerk, Haiphong

Duran, C., clerk, contaduria de hacienda, Manila

Duran, J. clerk, inspeccion general de haciend", Manila

Duran, J. G., ayudante, Capitania de puerto, Manila

Durand, clerk adminis. native affairs, Bentré, Cochin-China

Durand, teacher, Adran's college, Saigon

Durand, D., computer, revenue survey department, Penang Durand, U., (Durand & Co.) saddler, Yokohama Duranton, surveillant, Customs, Hanoi

Durat, assist. treasurer, Saigon

Durazzo, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Durivault, overseer, opium department, Saigon

Durivault, Mrs., teacher, Adran's college, Saigon

Dürler, A., (Schinidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang

Durnford, F. G., civil engineer, contractor and surveyor, Sungei Ujong

Durousseaud de Coulgeans, telegraphist, Krauchmar, Cambodia

Durran, W., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Durrie, Miss M., teacher, Roman Catholic Girls' School, Singapore

Durrot, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Durwell, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon

Dussaud, Licut. J. A., aide-de-camp to French admiral

Dussol, administrator of native affairs, Goeong, Cochin-China

Dussutour, clerk, Banque de l' Indo-China, Saigon

Dussutour, Mme., mistress, Municipal Girls' School, Saigon

　　　　Du Temple, captain, M. M. str. Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama Dutrain, watchmaker, Hanoi

Dutras, Rev. José, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy

Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent, Saigon

Dutronquoy, S., bowling saloon keeper, Kobe

Duus, E. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) agent, Nagasaki

Dūūs, J. H., mercbant, and consul for Denmark, Hakodate

Duval, Lieut., E. A., commander, gunboat Lutin, Tonquin

Duval, A. T., (Deacon & Co.) tea inspector, Canton and Macao

Duval, V., clerk, "Hotel des Colonies,' Shanghai

Duville, F. J., chief engineer, French frigate Turenne

Dyble, Ch., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japan Dyce, C. M., (Dyce & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Dyck, Rev. A. S. van, missionary, Amoy

Dyer, H. J., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) manager, Shanghai (absent)

Dyer, R., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Dyer, S., (British and Foreign Bible Society) agent, Shanghai

Eagles, F. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Eagling, E., apothecary, U.S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Eales, Lieut. L. G. N., "The Buffs," Singapore

　　　　Earle, T. E., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Earnshaw, M., engineer, Mint, Manila

Eastlack, R. F., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Eastlack, W. R., (C. & J. Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Eastlacke, W. C., dentist, Yokohama

Eastlake, Dr. F. W., editor, Tokyo Independent, Tokyo Eason, A., China Inland missionary, Yunnanfoo

Easton, A. J., (Union Insurance Society) agent, Yokohama

Easton, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hanchong

Eaton, Rev. L. A., missionary, and U.S. Consular chaplain, Bangkok Eaves, Rev. G., missionary, Tokyo

Ebbs, W., (R. Telge & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Eber, F. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Eber, J. L., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore

Eber, S. J., clerk, post office, Singapore

Eberwein, A., clerk, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore

Eberwein, J., chief officer, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore

Ebhardt, W. (Maack & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Ebiharah, assist. interpreter, United States consulate, Kobe

Ebrahim, E., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) merchant, Gage St. (absent) Ebrahmjee, M. M., (A. M. Essabhoy) clerk, Yokohama

Eby, Rev. C. S., missionary, Tokyo

Eca, C. M. d', clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road Eça, D. A. d', purser, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao Eca, Lieut. M. d', second battalion, Macao (absent) Ecalle, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Eccles, J., lightkeeper, Shantung N.E. Promontory Light, Chefoo Eccleston, G., master mariner, Bangkok

Ecclestone, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Echalier, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Echegoyen, B., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

　　　Echeita, J. M., (Larrinaga & Echeita) merchant, Manila Echevarria, A., ayudante, Forestry department, Manila Echevarria, E. J., "Los Catalanes," Manila

Echevarria, Fr. G., rector of the University, Manila Echevarria, P., clerk, Seccion de Atrasos, Manila

Echevarria, P., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Eck, captain of the port, Haiphong

Eckford, A. M.,. (Cornabé & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, &c., Chefoo Eckhert, F., professor of music, naval school, Tokyo

Eckhold, M., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai Eddy, E C., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Heroine Ede, C. M., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai Ede, George, missionary, Taiwanfoo

　　　Ede, N. J., secretary, Union Insurance Society, Praya Edelmann, W., (Belin, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Edgar, C., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Sourabaya Edgar, G., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Edgar, H., commissioner of Customs, Newchwang

Edgar, J., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Praya

Edgar, J., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Newchwang Edgar, J., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Sourabaya

Edkins, J., D.D., Maritime Customs, translator, Peking

Edlefsen, C., accountant, postal department, Bangkok

Edmonds, Lieut. J. E., Royal Engineers

Edmonds, Rev. W. J., missionary, Osaka

Edralim, F., telegraphist, Manila

Edralim, J., telegraphist, Manila

Edulji, Kavasji, clerk, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Edwards, C. C., International Novelty Co., Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Edwards, E. H., China Inland medical missionary, Taiyuenfu Edwards, F., second officer, str. Katsang, China coast

Edwards, F. H., (Malcampo & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Edwards, F. W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Foochow Edwards, Geo. chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. & Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru Japan

Edwards, H., engineer, Gas Co., Shanghai

Edwards, J., second engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast

Edwards, J R., P. A. engineer, U.S.S. Palos

Edwards, Jas., inspector of brothels

Edwards, O. E., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Manila and Iloilo

Edwards, R. M., third engineer, steamer Haeshin, China coast

Edwards, St. J. H., International Novelty Co., Amoy

Edwards, Th., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Edwards, W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Edwards, W. D. S., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Edwards, W. E., assist. manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang Efford, J. J., marine surveyor, Yokohama

Etseyeff, A., councillor, civil administration, Wladiwostock

Egan, Rev. R., chaplain and nav. instructor, H.B.M.S. Champion

Egerton, W., police magistrate, Penang

Egg, E., (Sprüngli & Co) clerk, Manila

Eggert, T., chief officer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Pakhoi

Egron, overseer, public works department, Pnompenh

Eguia, N. de, secretario comdte., Ingenieros, Manila

Egville, L. H. D', master, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai

Ehlers, Aug., merchant, Shanghai

Ehlert, F., professor of English, naval college, Tokyo

Ehuner, H., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Que n's road

Ehren, J. von, (Sander & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Ehrich, A., (F. A. Schultze & Co.) clerk, Newchwang

Eichler, Rev. E. R., missionary, Canton

Eitel, Rev. E. J., M.A., Ph.D., inspector of schools, Queen's road

Eitter, J., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Eizmendi, S., marmolista, Manila

Ekstrand, J. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-miru, Japan Ekstrand, T. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) assistant, Kobe

Elberg, L., (F. A. Schultze & Co.) storekeeper, Newchwang

Elcum, J. B., passed cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore

Elder, A. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo

Eldridge, G B., second officer, steamer Namoa, China coast Eldridge, Stuart, M.D., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama Elera, Fr. C. de, professor, University, Manila

Elias, E. E., (Moses & Elias) broker, Hongkong

Elias, J. B., (Belilios & Co.) merchant, Lyndhurst terrace

Elias, Sedick, (A. Abdoola & Co.) clerk, Macao

Elie, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon.

Elie, magistrate, Saigon

Elizaga, J. S. de, Maritime Customs lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy Elizalde, J. M., (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila

Elizalde, L. R. de, assistant, adminis. Obras Pias, Manila

Eliza y Vergara, M, lieut. commanding gunboat Pampanga, Manila

Ellers, Miss Dr. A., government hospital, Seoul

Ellert, A., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ellerton, H. B., (Galton & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Ellerton, J., engineer, Kobe

Elliott, Lieut. H. V. W., H.B.M. sloop Daring

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Elliott, J. R., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Elliott, P. J., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Elliott, S. E., clerk to Admiral's secretary, H. B. M. Squadron

Ellis, lieutenant in charge H. S. M. steamer Coronation, Bangkok

Ellis, H., master attendant and shipping master, Marine department, Singapore Ellis, H. P., chief officer, steamer Yungning, China coast

Ellis, L. R., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila

Ellis, Major W. T., Northamptonshire Regimeut Elliston, W. L., China Inland missionary, Chefoo

Elmer, Rev. G. W., colporteur, American Bible Society, Yokohama Eloriaga, A., assistant, new port works, Manila Eloriaga, B., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Elorza é Yzuel, J., administrador de Impuestos, Manila Elphick, E. J., (H Abrams) veterinary surgeon, Singapore Elvin, E. J., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Elvins, H. V., dresser, govt. medical department, Penang Elvira, F., visiting surgeon, naval hospital, Manila Elwin, Rev. A., missionary, Hangchow (absent)

Elzière, acting conductor, municipal department, Saigon Elzinger, watchmaker, Manila

Emard, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road

Embden, C. M. V., (Hens & Co.) merchant, Manila

Emens, W. G., interpreter, United States consulate general, Shanghai Emery, D. A., (Wadliegh & Emery) merchant, Chinkiang

Emery, E. storekeeper, Wladiwostock

Emery, W., turnkey, British consular gaol, Yokohama

Emilian, asst. supdt. fire brigade, port de guerre, Saigon Eminente, trader, Hanoi

Emmerson, Miss A., proprietrix of Emmerson's tiffin rooms, Singapore Emonet, Rev. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Newchwang Encarnacao, C., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai Encarnaçao, C., (Cottam & Rawlinson) clerk, Shanghai

Encarnaçao, F. X., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Encarnacao, J., (Árnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Encarnação, P. d', clerk, Club União, Macao

Encarnacao, S. J. d.', clerk, Colonial Secretary's office, Macao Enciso, E., asesor, auditoria de guerra, Manila

Endicott, H. B., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Endicott, R. R., (Fearon, Low & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Endicott, S., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, and consul for Hawaii, Kobe Endress, F., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Endtner, A., (F. Engler & Co.) clerk, Saigon Engelm, Capt., acting governor, Wladiwostock

Engert, M., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

England, C. R., commission agent and auctioneer, Shanghai

England, F. H., (F. H. England & Co.) merchant, Foochow

England, McHenry, inerchant, Foochow

England, T. H., Maritime Customs watcher, Hoihow

Engler, A., (F. Engler & Co.) merchant, and Consul for Austria, Saigon

Engler, E., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Engler, R., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

English, Thos., chief engineer, steamer Gilsland, Hongkong and Shanghai

Enjalbal, Rev. J. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Ennician, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's college, Robinson road

Enriquez, A., interpreter, Supreme Court, Manila

Enriquez, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Enriquez, A., official, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila Enriquez, D., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila Enriquez, P., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Enriquez y Villaneuva, F., judge, Quiapo district, Manila Enslie, J. J., British consul, Nagasaki

Enthoven, B., (S. Marcus & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Ephraim, T. A., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Ephraums, W. C., clerk, Treasury, Perak

Epper, J., (Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Erana, F. de, negociado, Intendencia Gl. de Hacienda, Manila

Eranee, B. A., commission agent, Gage street

Eranee, B. B., (Burjorjee, Khodadad & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Eranee, C. B., (Burjorjee Khodadad & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Erbreish, F., (Lambert Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Erdmann, C., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Ic house street and Canton (absent) Ernst, H., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Erny, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

　　　Emmy, overseer, excise department Ka-mo, Cambodia Errard, J., missionary, Baria, Cochin-China

Erskine, C. H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Takao

Erskine, S., (Howarth, Erskie & Co.) engineer, Singapore

Esbran, D., sub-foreman, Government Printing office, Singapore

Escalante, José, (Hoskyn & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Escande, commodore, flagship Tilsitt, Saigon

Escondrillas, D., architect, Cebu

Escoubet, adm nistrator of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China

Escribano, Rev. E., Dominican missionary, Tonquin

Escribano, F., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Escud ro, J., abogado fiscal, real audiencia, Manila

Escudero, J. J., ajudante, carabineros, Manila

Escudero, M. J., alferez, infanteria, Manila

Esdale, J. T., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Esmail, H. M. S., (II. A. Asgar & H. Esmail) inerchant, Gage street Espana, G., captain commandling aviso San Quintin, Manila

Españal, L., (J. Smith) clerk, Cebu

Especkerman, B. H., proprietor, Mercantile Press, Singapore

Especkerman, S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Especkermann, H. I., chief clerk, education department, Singapore Espejo, R., practicante, San José hospital, Manila Espino, M., constable, Spanish Consulate, Amoy Espinosa, M. S., oficial, Treasury, Manila

Esplugues, Col. J. A., secretary, infanteria, Manila

Ess, J. M., assistant, works d. partment, Municipality, Singapore Essabboy, Abdoolkader M., merchant, Cochrane street (absent)

Essabboy, Abdoolkyum M., (A. M. Essabboy) merchant, Cochrane street Essa hoy, M. M., (A. M. Essabhoy) manager, Singapore

Esson, D., (New Harbour Dock Co.) boilermaker, Singapore

Estanislao, E., (Barlow & Wilson) assistant, Manila

Estarella, J. G., alferez, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Esteves, J. J., retired civil servant, Macao

Estorges, telegraph clerk, Vinhlong, Cochin China

Estrada, Dr. A., secretary, Universidad de S. Thomas, Manila

Estrada, J. de, oficial, consejo de administracion, Manila

Estrada, S., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Estruch, A., assistant, Mint, Manila

Estruch, M., (Innes & Keyser) clerk, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Etam, Baboo, storekeeper and navy contractor, Foochow Etellin, teacher, school at Bentre, Cochin-China Eugster, J., (Gsell & Co.) merchant, Manila

Eugster, Ph., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Eusebio, S., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Eustace, Lieut. A. A., "The Buffs," Singapore

Eustace, F. O., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Eva, Mme., cercle français, Haiphong

Evangelista, F., ecclesiastical department, Manila

Evans, master mariner, Bangkok

Evans, A. M. A., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Evans, G. R., cadet, U.S.S. Omaha

Evans, H., constable, British Consulate, Canton

Evans, H., assistant Indian immigration agent, Penang

Evans, J., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Evans, J. H., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Hankow (absent) Evans, M. P., (Reid, Evans & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Evans, T. J. chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Owari-maru, Japan Evans, W., inspector of police, Perak

Evans, W., passed cadet, Colonial secretary's office, Singapo:e

Evans, W., collector of land revenue, Malacca

Evans, Miss J. G., missionary, Tungchau

Evans, Miss M., China Inland missionary, Ngankin

Eveleigh, J., inspector of Municipal Police, Central station, Shanghai

Everard. C. W., H.B. M. Consul, Kiukiang

Everding, Miss E. A., missionary, Nagasaki

Everett, Hon. A. H., Resident of 4th division, Sarawak

Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant, Singapore

Everett, H. H., superintendent, Government Mines, Sarawak (absent)

Everingham, Rev. W., Chaplain, Malacca

Evers, A., (Simon, Evers & Co.) merchaut, Kobe

Evers, H. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) supervisor, Queen's road Evington, Rev. H., missionary, Osaka

Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Ewart, H., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Ewens, Creasy, solicitor, Queen's road

Ewer, F. H., Maritime Customs, chief examiner, Foochow

Eymard, receiver, administration of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin China Eyre, F. G., lieutenent, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Eyre, Miss E. A., missionary, Peking

Eyt 1, W., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Eyton, J. L. O., manager, Japan Gazette office, Yokohama

Ezekiel, A. C., apothecary, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Ezekiel, F., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central

Ezekiel, M. D., (Abraham, Ezekiel & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road

Ezekiel, N. D., (Ezekiel & Joseph) broker, Hongkong

Ezra, E. M., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Sanghai

Ezra, I., (Isaac Ezra & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Ezra, I. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Ningpo

Ezra, N. N. J., (Hughes & Ezra) broker, Wellington street

　　　　　Faber, H., (Faber and Voigt) merchant, Kobe Fabian, N. C., marmolista, Mauila

Fabie, R., lawyer, Manila

Fablares, P., racionero, ecclesiastical department, Manila Fabre, chief of public works, Pnompenh

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

698

Fabre, (E. Baud & Co.) engineer, Saigon Fabre, A., chief, medical service, Saigon

Fabre, A., proprietor, Rasdolny steam saw mill, Wladiwostock Fabre, Aug., (Vezin) assistant, Hanoi

Fabre, W., proprietor, Café et Hotel de l'Europe, Saigon

Fabregas, C., lawyer and professor of notorialo, University, Manila Fabris, E., assistant, (Straits Insurance Co.), Shanghai

Fabry, contre-maitre, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Faciole, warehouseman, excise department, Cantho, Cochin-China Faciolle, controleur, excise department, Saigon (absent) Faesy, G. A., manager, "Adelphi Hotel," Singapore

Fair, G. M. K., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance Fairall, Miss, (Gate & Fairall) dressmaker, Queen's road

Fairhurst, Thos., tea inspector and commission merchant, Foochow

Faizally, A., broker, Graham street

Fajardo, E., consejero, seccion de hacienda, consejo de administracion, Manila Fajardo, J. P., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., S. Marcelino, Manila Falavantour, warehouseman, Excise department, Saigon (absent)

Falck, C. P., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) assistant, Kobe

Falck, G., (Falck & Beidek) merchant, Bangkok

Falck, W., (Langfieldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama

Falcken, E., (Lindholm & Co.) manager, Nicolsk flour mill, Wladiwostock Falconer, Alexander, second master, Central School

Falconer, I. B., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road (absent)

Falconer, Jas., manager, Golden Grove Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Falconer, M., (G. Falconer & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road

Falgas, R. S., surgeon, 7th Regiment, Manila

Falkner, R. C., chief inspector of police, Singapore

Falls, W. T. B., colonial surgeon, Malacca

Falls, Miss R. F., missionary, Osaka

Falonier, N., professor, normal school, Manila

Falque, P., sub-agent, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe Faragó, E., Maritime Customs commissioner, Tamsui Fardonnez, L., brigadier, police, Saigon

　　　Farewell, F. A. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge Faria, S. A. L. de, procurador, Portuguese Mission, Macao Farinha, Rev. M. J., vicar of St. Anthony's church, Macao Farinole, house owner, Saigon

Farinole, L., tidewaiter, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Farley, Gus., Jr., (Fraser, Farley, & Varnuin) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Farmer, Chas., constable, British consulate, Newchwang

Farner, A., manager, silk condition house, Canton

Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Faron, E., missionary, Mytho

Farrant, H., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Farrell, H. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Farrow, J., commander, revenue steamer Ling Feng, Shanghai

Farsari, A., (A. Farsari & Co.) photographer, Yokohama

Farthing, Rev. missionary, Tai Yuenfoo, Shansi

Farwell, Chas., paymaster, H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge

Farwell, F. H., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Fatiquet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang Fauchet, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Faulds, A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Faulkner, W., dispenser, general hospital, Larut

Fauque, Rev. J. A., French missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Faur, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon Faura, P., director, Observatory, Manila

Faurie, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Favacho, F. X., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Favean, P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Favier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Favier, J., missionary, Giongrum, Travinh, Cochin-China Favre, C., fruit preserver, Singapore

Favre-Brandt, C., (C. & J. Favre-Brandt) watch importer, Yokohama Favre-Brandt, J., (C. & J. Favre-Brandt) watch importer,, Yokohama

Fawcett, Captain W. F., adjutant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Fawcus, W., chief officer, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Sherard Osborne, S'pore Fawkes, A. W., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Penang

Fayula, M., assistant, pub.ic works department, Iloilo

Fazulally, Mahomedally, (Shaikally Fazulally) milliner, Peel street Fazulally, Shaikally, milliner and draper, Peel street

Fearon, C. H., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Fearon, G. D., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao Fearon, J. S., (Fearon, Low & Co) merchant, Shanghai Fearon, W., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Featherstonhaugh, M. H., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Fechteler, A. F., ensign, U. S. S. Essex

Federoff, M., proprietor of Richnoy steam saw mill, Wladiwostock Fee, Rev. R., French Catholic missionary, Penang

Feer, C. H. P., assistant, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Fehlmann, F., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore

Feindel, Ch., acting German consul, Hongkong and Canton

Feit, J., bandmaster to the Second King, Bangkok

Feklin, A., (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Feldhausen, H. E. Rear Admiral, military Governor, Wladiwostock

Felisardo, J., (Wilks & Boyle) clerk, Manila

Felix, F., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Felix, J., professor, ateneo municipal, Merila

Fellonneau, agent, river mail service, Hanoi

Felman, B., proprietor, Germania Bowling Saloon, Nagasaki Felman, Mrs. E., proprietrix, Eureka Hotel, Nagasaki

Felton, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, l'akhoi

Femenias, R. L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Fencott, F. C., overseer of roads, Municipality, Penang

Fenner, A. W., clerk, British Residency, Selangor

Fenning, W., Maritime Customs assistant tide-surveyor, Amoy

Fenwick, Geo., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) engineer, Wanchai

Ferand, L., assistant, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon

Feraud, chief storekeeper, arsenal, Saigon

Feraud, overseer, excise departinent, Pnompenh

Feraud, harness maker, Saigon

Ferguson, G., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief engineer, East point

Ferguson, G. H., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow

Ferguson, J., second officer, steamer Fuyew, China coast

Ferguson, J. C., c.vil engineer and architect, Shanghai

Ferguson, J. H., Netherlands minister, Peking

Ferguson, J. H., R.N., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard

Fergusson, R., (Morriss & Fergusse) bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Fergusson, T. T., (Fergusson & Co.) merchant, & Belgian consul, Chefoo

Ferlet, manager, "Le Saigonnais" Saigon

Ferlie, W. R., captain, steamer Poochi, China coast

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　Fernandes, A. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Singapore Fernandes, B. de S., merchant, and consul for Siam and Italy, Macao Fernandes, J. C., (Typographia Mercantil) assistant, Macao' Fernandes, J. V., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao Fernandes, N. T., proprietor, Boletim de Macao e Timor, Macao Fernandez, field assistant, public works dept., Malacca

Fernandez, A., clerk, audit office, Singapore

Fernandez, C., overseer, public works dept., Singapore

Fernandez, C. J., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang

Fernandez, D., lightkeeper, Breaker Point lighthouse, Amoy

Fernandez, D., M., clerk, magistracy, Singapore

Fernandez, E. L., captain of infantry, Manila

Fernandez, F. G., médical practitioner, Manila

Fernandez, G., clerk, marine department, Singapore

Fernandez, H., third engineer, steamer Kony Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok

Fernandez, J., assistant, "La For de la Isabela" cigar factory, Manila

Fernandez. J. A., assistant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Fernandez, J. C., clerk, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Fernandez, J. V., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Fernandez, K. C., overseer, survey department, Malacca

Fernandez, L., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Fernandez, L., boarding officer, Protectorate of Cuinese, Singapore

Fernandez, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Fernandez, M., restaurant keeper, Manila

Fernandez, O., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, Tuguegarao, Philippines. Fernandez, R., telegraphist, Manila

Fernandez, R., chemist, Manila

Fernandez, R. P., alferez, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Fernandez, S., assistant "La Flor de la Isabela" cigar, Manila

Fernandez, V., (J. B. Rozas) clerk, Manila

F. rnandez, V., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila

Fernandez, V. À., assist. bailiff, court of requests, Singapore Fernandez, V. M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Fernandez de Terran y Pozas, G., coronel, Guardia civil, Manila

Fernandez y Garcia, H., ministro, tribunal de cuentas, Manila Fernando, G. A., draftsman, railway dept., Selangor

Fernier, paymaster, Treasury, Hanoi (absent)

Ferral, F., Jr. (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Ferral y Mateo, F., medical practitioner, Cebu

Ferrand, (Fréchet & Ferrand) aerated waters manufacturer, Saigon Ferrand, Rev. Em., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Ferrando, government architect, Bangkok

Ferrant, P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Ferrao, F., draftsman, public works department, Thaipeng, Perak Ferrao, J., clerk, Land office, Perak

Ferrao, J., (Maynard & Co.) assistant, Penang

Ferrari, second lieutenant, M. M. str. Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama Ferrari, E. E. lightkeeper, Middle Dog, Ainoy

Ferras, P., telegraphist, Manila

Ferraz, L. A. M., retired judge, Ma ́ao (absent)

Ferreira, A. M., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point

Ferreira, F. M., clerk, Gas Co., West point

Ferreira, J. A., capt. commanding fourth company police, Macao

Ferreira, Rev. J. G., superior of Portuguese mission, Timor

Ferreira, J. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Ferreira, L., administrator, administrative council, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Ferreiva, S. J., ensign, second battalion, Macao

Ferrer, M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

　　　　Ferrer, M., seccion de fomento, adminis. civil, Manila Ferrer, R., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Ferrer, R. S., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila

Ferrer, S., mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila

Ferrero, S., ayudante, public works dept., Manila

Ferretter, assistant, engine works, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokobama Ferreux, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Ferrie, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Ferrier, J., assistant, C. M. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Ferris, F. F., (N. C. Herald Office) clerk, Shanghai

Ferro, G. V., dal, chancelier, Portuguese consulate-general, Shanghai Ferru, headmaster, school at Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Ferry, de, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Fesca, Dr. Max., Geological Survey of Japan, Tokyo Festa, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Fetherstonhaugh, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo Feuguet, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinbon, Annam

Fèvre, secretary native affairs, Kompong Chuang, Cambodia

Feyerabend, E. R., manager, Oriental Distributing Co., Yokohama Ffolliott, W., surgeon major, in charge hospital ship Meanee Fiard, overseer, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Fich, H., second engineer, str. Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports Field, A. W., Maritime Customs boat officer, Shanghai

Field, B., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Sagami-maru, Japan Field, W., armourer, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Field, W. R. M., ensign, U.S.S. Monocacy

Fielde, Miss A. M., missionary, Swatow

Fielder, John, R. N., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard

Fierelly, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Figg, F. G., first assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Figueireido, A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Figueireido, A. de, enfermeiro, military hospital, Macao

Figueiredo, F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Figueiredo, F. X., de., (Herbert Dent & Co.) clerk, Canton

Figueiredo, II. C. V. de., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Figueiredo, J. A., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Figueiredo, J. M. V. de Jr., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street

Figueras, José, merchant, Iloilo

Figueras, M., merchant, Iloilo

Figueroa, F. O., oficial, Contaduria gl. de Hacienda, Manila

Figurey, sub-commissioner, marine fonds, Saigon

Filippi, Rt. Rev. Fr. A.M., Roman Catholic bishop, Kintcheou, Ichang

Filippini, A., Governor of French Cochin-China, Saigon

Findlay, J., (Major Bros.) clerk, Shanghai

Findlay, T. G., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Finet, excise department, Cherin-Chongva, Cambodia

Finkelstein, M., proprietor, "Hotel du Louvre," Singapore Finlayson, J., (Boustead & (Co.) merchant, Penang Finlayson, J., China Inland missionary, Honan

Fioritti, Rev. J, B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Firth, F. N., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Fischer, engineer, Hanoi

Fischer, O., (Baer Senior & C.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines

Fisher, Rev. C. H. D., missionary, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Fisher, Rev. C. M., missionary, Osaka

Fisher, E., bill and bullion broker, Hankow

Fisher, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Fisher, H. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Fisher, H. K., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) asst. electrician, Singapare Fisher, J., runner, Sailors' Home, West point

Fisher, J. W., M.D., fleet surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Fisher, John, deputy inspector general, Royal Naval hospital

Fisher, T. R., (Sayle & Co.) assistant manager, Singapore

Fisher, W. B., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Fisher, Miss L. M., missionary, Foochow Fitch, Rev. Geo. F., missionary, Ningpo

Fittock, C., (Baxter & Fittock) marine surveyor, Singapore

Fittock, R. E. C., architect, Shanghai

Fitzgerald, J., boatswain, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Fitzgerald, M., aerated waters maker, Kobe

Fitzgerald, R., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Shinagawa-maru, Japan Fitz Gerald, R. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Fitzgibbon, W. B., assistant, British Consulate, Canton Fitz Henry, D., agent, Comptoir d'Escompte, Tientsin Fitzmaurice, H., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Satellite Flachaire, overseer, public works departmeut, Saigon Flad, Rev. F., missionary, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung Flavianos, pilot, Haiphong

Flayol, captain, M.F. steamboat Phuoc-Kien, Saigon

Fleet, Arthur, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Fleischer, F., supdt. engineer of torpedo school, Port Arthur Fleith, B., (Fleith & Laplace) broker and auctioneer, Saigon

Fleming, D. M., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila

Fleming, J., inspector of municipal police, Lowza station, Shanghai Fleming, J. M., merchant and cigar manufacturer, Manila Flemming, L., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Fletcher, A., clerk, post office, Penang

　　　　Fleury, J. J. M., secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Singapore Flint, W. R., harbour master, Sandakan

Flores, B., (L. Génu) clerk, Manila

Flores, C., (S. S. Flores) assistant, Manila

Flores, C., foreman, Commercial Printing office, Shanghai

Flores, D., (S S. Flores) assistant, Manila

Flores, J., lawyer, Manila

Flores, J. Arizcun y, treasurer, Mint, Manila

Flores, P., (S. S. Flores) assistant, Manila

Flores, S., (S. S. Flores) assistant, Manila

Flores, S. S., silk weaver, Manila

Flores, V., (S. S. Flores) silk weaver, Manila

Flores, V. L., (S. S. Flores) assistant, Manila

Floret, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Flothow, C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Flothow, H., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Fock, O., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Focke, H., Dr. jur., German consul general, Shan hai

Focken, C. F., second engineer, steamer Nanshan, China coast

Focken, F. W., pilot, Swatow

Foenander, M., apothecary, medical department, Klang, Selangor Fogores y Arjona, P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Foley, F. J., lieutenant, H.B.M. turret ship Wivern

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Foley, H., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak Folliot, headmaster, school at Cholon, Cochin-China Foncault, agent, River Mail Service, Hongyen, Tonquin Fonsales, A., (Denis Frères) merchant, Saigon

Fonseca, A., assistant manager, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road

Fonseca, A. J. da, commission agent, lieut. National battalion, Macao

Fonseca, A. M. R. da, Lieut. Col., military department, Macao

Fonseca, E., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Cape St. James Fonseca, E. T., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, F. V da, (Evans, Pugh & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Fonseca, J. A., da, Yokohama

Fonseca, J. B., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Fonseca, J. C., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, V. P., purser, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai

Fonseca, V. P., (Noronha & Sons) printer, Shanghai Fonseca, W. C., clerk, Collector's office, Lower Perak

　　Font, E., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila Font, Fr. S., inspector, misericordia, Manila

Font, L., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamers office, Manila Font, N., merchant and agent, Marquis de Campo's Steamers, Manila Fontaine, chief, opium and spirit farm, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Fontaine, paymaster, treasury, Hanoi

Fontaine, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon

Fontaine, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Fontecha, V., co-adjutor, normal school, Manila

Fontela, P. N. D., ayudante, public works dept., Manila

Foord, T., engine driver, Fire brigade

Forbes, C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore

Forbes, D. M., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Forbes, G. H. (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Forbes, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refinery, East point

Forbes, J. M., chief clerk, China Sugar Refinery, East point

Forbes, P. R., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Forbes, Win., (Forbes, Graham & Co.) merchant and Belgian consul, Tientsin Forbes, W. H., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent)

Forbes, W. H., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Ford, Chas., superintendent, botanical and afforestation dept.

Ford, C. D., pay clerk, U. S. S. Marion

Ford, C. M., acting British Consul, Foochow

Ford, C. R. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ford, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Ford, Richd., fitter, Naval Yard

Ford, R. A., stevedore, Nagasaki

Ford, T., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Ford, Theodore T., chief justice, Singapore

Forder, F. C., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Owari maru, Japan

Foreman, J., engineer, Manila

Forcshaw, E., (Hyde, Hertz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Forestier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Forjaz, Major, C., commanding National battalion, Macao

Formentos, V., (Singer Manufacturing Co.) clerk, Manila

Formoso, J., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Vigan, Ilocos Sur, Philippines

Forniers, M., Imperial Arsenal, Osaka

Foronda, Rev. A. L. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Tonquin

Foronda, Rev. I. L. de., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonquin Forrest, C., apprentice, public works department, Singapore

925

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Forrest, R. J., H.B.M. consul, Amoy (absent)

Forrester, Wm., (Forrester & Co.), merchant, Shanghai Fors, A., contador, seccion de atrasos tribunal de cuentas, Manila Forsaith, G. A., Maritime Customs boat officer, Foochow

Forster, Jolin, (J. Forster & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Forster, R. G. E., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo Forster, R. N., assistant accountant, New Oriental Bank, Singapore Forsyth, R. C., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung

Fort, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Foss, H., (Borneo Co.) manager, Queen's road

Foss, Rev. H. J., missionary, Hyogo (absent)

Fossarieu, De Lucy, interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo

Foster, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Foster, A. T. V., staff engineer, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Foster, C., E., colonel commanding Northamptonshire Regiment (absent)

Foster, F. T. P., (Linstead & Davis) merchant, Queen's road

Foster, Jas., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Foster, P., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wenchow

Foster, R. N., assist. accountant, New Oriental Bank, Singapore

Foston, H. T., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Foucar, F. T., China Inland missionary, Talifoo

Fougerat, J. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Yuensan

Fougerouse, J., missionary, Macbac, Travinh

Fouillet, excise department, Krauchmer, Cambodia

Foulhoux, architect in chief and acting dir ctor of public works, Saigon

Foulk, Geo. C., Lieut. U S.N., chargé d'aff tires for United States, Seoul, Corea (absent)

Fouque, P. F., teacher of French, Nobles' school, Tokyo

Fourcoux, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

　　　　Fourès, acting secretary general of French protectorate, Pnompenh, Cambodia Fourestier, telegraphist, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Fournel, J., (Bavier, Meyer & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Fournel, J., (Schönhard & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Fournereau, principal conductor, public works dept., Saigon

Fournier, proprietor, Café de la Rotonde, Saigon

Fournier, H., storekeeper, Queen's road

Fowke, R. W., manager, Scudai Brick and Tile Works, Johore

Fowler, Rev. C. W., missionary, Quop and Batuk, Sarawak

Fowler, J., chief officer, str. Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok

Fowler, W., inspector of municipal police, Hongkew station, Shanghai

Fox, A., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Fox, F., headmaster, Government Central School, Singapore

Fox, F., B. & F. S.ciety's depository, Singapore

Fox, W., head garder er, Botanical Gardens, Singapore

Fox, W. R., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Foz, E. P., lawyer, Manila

Foz, J., telegraphist, Manila

Fragosa, S. R., assis ant, Custom House, Manila

Frahm, P., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Sumincye-maru, Japan Fraineau, Rev. T. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Frame J., second engineer, steamer Esmeralda, China coast

Framhein, O. H. (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya

Framje, Pallanjee, (P. F. Tolatee) merchant, Gage street Framjee, S., (J. Jamasjee) cotton broker, Gage street Franch, C. M., alferez, marine infantry, Manila

Francis, C. A., postmaster, Province Dent, B. N. Borneo Francis, E, fitter, Municipality, Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Francis, J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road Francis, J. J., Q.C., barrister-at-law, Bank Buildings Francis, R., (R. Francis & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Francisco, D., manager, Reliance Cocoa and Coffee Estate, Singapore Francisco, I., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila

　　　Francisco, J. S., bailiff, water rate dept., Municpality, Singapore Francisco, Pedro, (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Franciscovitch, M., Maritime Customs t.dewaiter, Whampoa Franciss, C. S., assistant, Penang Horse Repository, Penang

Franck, P. J. C., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-maru, Japan Franco, A., (J. Marinburk & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Franco, F. M., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street

Franco, H. M., compositor, Commercial Printing office, Wellington street Franco, J., professor of medicine, University, Manila (absent)

Franco, L. A., Macao

Franco, T., clerk, Post-office

Francois, Mme., tavernkeeper, Saigon

Francon, secretary, Residency, Kampot, Combodia

Frandin, T. H., French vice-consul, Hankow and Kiukiang

Frandon, E., Vice-Consul for France, Kobe

Frangin, tavernkeeper, Saigon

Frangos, Georges, tobacconist, Haiphong

Frank, H., (G. Hieber & Co.) mercliaut and commission agent, Singapore Frankford, F., telegraphist, Paknam, Siam

Frankfurt, J. J., inspector, Customs, Bangkok

Frankfurter, O., Ph. D., foreign office, Bangkok

Franklin, B. J., consul for United States, Hankow

Franklin, Miss, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Franks, J., second officer, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow Franzenbach, L., metallurgist, Tientsin

Franzini, (Toilet Club) assistant, Shanghai

Franzoin, Rev. Fr. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Kintcheou, Ichang Fraser, A., surveyor, public works department, Malacca

Fraser, D., (New Oriental Bank) manager, Yokohama

Fraser, Cy. Sergt. Major D., foreman of works, Royal Artillery

Fraser, E. H., assistant and postal agent, British consulate, Foochow Fraser, John, bill broker, Singapore

Fraser, J. A., (Fraser, Farley, & Varnum) merchant, Yokohama Fraser, M. F. A., assistant, British consulate, Taiwanfoo Fraser, R., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queen's-road

Fraser, R. B., third engineer, steamer Fooksang, China coast Fraser, Thos., Waterloo Estate, Gapis, Ferak

Fraser, W. S., assistant surveyor of public works, Sungei Ujong Fray hier, tidewaiter, Customs, Phat Diem, Tonquin

Frazer, John, medical practitioner, Tientsin

Freart, L., assistant, new port works, Manila

Fréchet, (Fréchet & Ferrand) aerated waters manufacturer, Saigon

Frederick, Jos., overseer, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore

Fredericks, D, compositor, Government I'rinting office, Singapore

Fredericks, J. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Fredricksen, A. F., pilot, Newchwang

Freeman, A, H., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin

Freeman, W. H., chief officer, steamer Kutsang, Hongkong and Shanghai

Frensberg, C., Consul for Germany, Singapore

Freeth, G. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow

Frege, A., assistant, Bangkok saw mill, Bangkok

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Frei, J., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) clerk, Singapore Freire, F. V., (Brandt & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers Frélat, clerk, arsenal, Saig on

　　　　　French, C. M., alferez, marine infantry, Manila French, E. H., British vice-consul, Chiengmai, Siam French, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Taku Fressel, Carl, (C. Fressel & Co.) merchant, Manila

Fretts, J. S., chief inspector of telegraph line, Bangkok Frewin, Henry, pilot, Swatow

Frias, J. D., (Innes & Keyser) merchant, Iloilo

Friederichs, F. H., (Friederichs & Co., merchant, and consul for Denmark, Penang Friedrich, G., (Brinkmann & Co) clerk, Singapore

Friedrichs, E., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street

Friedrichs, F., (B. Grimm & Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Friemann, J. F., third engineer, str. Marie, Hongkong and Southern Ports

Friend, Thos., second officer, steamer Kung-pai, Yangtze River

Priere, F., clerk, auditor general's office

Fries, L. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

Fries, S. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Anping, Formosa

　　　　　Frigast, C. V., second officer, steamer Kiang-teen, Shanghai and Ningpo Froberg, G., chief officer, steamer Toonan, China coast

Frois, A., printing superintendent, Straits Times office, Singapore

Frois, A. L., clerk, commissariat, Singapore

Frois, B. S., (Edwin Koek) clerk, Singapore

Frois, C. P., teacher, government school, Singapore

Frois, John, foreman, Straits Times office, Singapore Frois, R. A., (E. Koek) clerk, Singapore

Fromaget, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Frontil, in charge of plans, port de guerre, Saigon Frost, A., (C. F. M. Nickel) foreman, Kobe

Frost, J. J., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir

Fruitier, clerk, railway company, Saigon

Fry, R. S., surveyor, Public Works department, Singapore

Fryer, H., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) gunner, Shanghai

Fryer, Jolin, scientific translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Fuchs, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen s road

Fuchs, E, (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Fuchs, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Fuente, C. de la, alferez, Carabineros, Manila

Fuente, M. de la, Fabrica de tabacos "La Insular," clerk, Manila

Fuentes, Rev. F., Spanish missionary, Haiphong

Fuentes, F. L., cajero, Carabineros, Manila

Fuentes, J. M. de, assistant, public works department, Manila

Fuertes, Z., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila

Fues, H., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) assistant, Shaughai

Fuhrmann, R., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Fukeera, A., interpreter, army commissariat and transport department

Fuller, Rev. A. R., missionary, Shaouhying, Ningpo (absent)

Fullerton, G., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Fullerton, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Fulton, Rev. A. A., missionary, Canton

Fulton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Newchwang

Fulton, Miss M. H., M.D., missionary, Canton

Furcy, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Fusco, M., bandmaster, Bangkok

Fustier, agent, Messageries Fluviales, Battambang, Siam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS,

Fustier, L. H., telegraphist, Phratabong, Siam

Futtaally, F. M., (Mirza Ebrahim & Co.) Persian merchant, Lyndhurst Terrace Futtakia, S. R., merchant, Canton

Fuynel, acting procureur, judicial department, Pnompenh

Fuzier, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Fuzulali, N., (Fezoolabhoi Abdoolali) clerk, Singapore

Fyfe, J., third engineer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai

Fyfe, W. S., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Fyffe J. G., second engineer, str. Pautah, China coast Fyson, Rev. P. K., missionary, Tokyo

Gabaretta, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade," Yokohama Gabriel, constable, French consulate general, Bangkok Gabriel, Dr. jur., H., German consul, Amoy

Gabriel, J., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Gabriel, P., teacher, Government school, Singapore Gabriel, R., secretary, German Consulate, Singapore Gabriel, Z., clerk, "Imprimerie Commerciale," Singapore Gace, Rev. F. A. J., chaplain, Royal Naval Hospital Gaedertz, J. H., (Baer & Suhm) merchant, Manila

Gaffori, de, second officer, str. Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan Gaffori, P. de, private secretary to Governor, Saigon

Gaggino, F., (C. Gaggino & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Gaggino, G., (G. Gaggino & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Galagan, A. Y., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Gaidon, pilot, Haiphong

Gaillande, de, chief commissioner of marine, Saigon

Gaillard, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Gain, E., chief officer, steamer White Cloud, Hongkong and Canton

Gaines, Rev. M. R., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Galassi, Capt., drillmaster, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok

Galbraith, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar R finery, Bowrington

Galbraith, N., second engineer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Gale, S. R., librarian, Shangai Library, Shanghai

Galetzki, M., proprietor Golden Horn Hotel, Wladiwostock

Galiano, A., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila

Galindo, L., ayudante, inspeccion de montes, Manila

Gallagher, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Takasago-maru, Japan Gallaud, teacher, school at Mytho, Cochin-China

Gallego, C., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Iloilo

Gallegos, V., assistant, Civil Governor's department, Manila

Galles, G., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai

Galletti, J. D., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Shanghai

Galloway, C. D., lieutenant, U. S. S. Essex

Galloway, D. J., medical practitioner, Singapore

Galpin, Rev. F., missionary, Ningpo

Galstanu, M. N., (Galstaun & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Galsworthy, T. R., chief officer, steamer Pechili, China coast

Galton, W. P., (Galton & Co.) public tea inspector, Foochow

Galvan, F. de P., administrator of Customs, Manila

Galvez y R. de Arias, F., lieut., commanding gunboat Mindanao, Manila Galy, G., agent for Decauville railways, Tientsin

Gama, J., assistant "Grand Hotel "Yokohama

Gambe, encargado de material flote, new port works, Manila

Gamble, E. G. H., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin

Gamero, J., professor of topography, nautical academy, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Gamewell, Rev. F. D., missionary, Chungking (absent)

Gamewell, J., missionary, Peking

Gamir, A. N., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Tamsui

Gamir, S, oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Gamman, E., (Edwin Gamman & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Hankow Gammell, W. H., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Gamradt, gunner's assistant, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur Gandart, P. II., (F. Clarke & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Gande, J. W., (Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Gandillon, preposè, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China Gane, G., assistant engine driver, fire brigade

Ganofsky, clerk, district court, Chaudoc

Ganslooser, G., (Katz Bros) assistant, Singapore

Gautou, Rev. P. G. B., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Garagoza, M., oficial, seccion pericial de reconocimiento de tabacos, Manila Garceau, A., captain, steamer Nam-vian, Haiphong and Hongkong Garcerie, A., timber m rchant, Puom-penh, Cambodia

Garcez, Rev. A. C. da S., missionary, Timor (absent)

　　　　　Garchitorena, A. M., (E. Garchitorena & Co.) carriage builder, Manila Garchitorena, J. C. de, (E. Garchitorena & Co.) carriage builder, Manila Garcia, A., professor, ateneo municipal, Manila

Garcia, Col. A. J., Macao

Garcia, C., oficial, Contaduria de Hacienda, Manila

Garcia, C. C., assistant, new port works import office, Manila

Garcia, E., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Garcia, E. P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Garcia, F., ayudante, land department, Manila Garcia, Francisco, carriage builder, Iloilo

Garcia, G., druggist, Manila

Garcia, J. G., captain, civil guards, Manila

Garcia, J. M. interventor, adminis. central de Rentas,

Garcia, Fr. J. M., professor of theology, University, Maggy Garcia, J. S., magistrate and professor, University, Mant Garcia, M., guardamonte, forestry department, Iloilo Garcia, P., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines Garcia, P. P., teacher, Iloilo

Garcia, R., ayudante, Botanical department, Manila

Garcia, T., assistant, "Maria Cristina" Cigar factory, Manila

Garcia, V., penitenciario, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Garcia y Garcia, J., sub-director, communications department, Manila

Garcia, y Medina, M., oficial, Customs, Manila

Garcimartin, Carlos de, consul for Spain, Singapore

Garcon, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Gardelin, J. W., second officer, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s str. Akachiho-maru, Japan

Gardes, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Gardès, S., (Schroeder Frères and Gardès) bookseller, Saigon

Gardiner, Geo. E. J., (Birley & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Gardner, C. T., acting British Consul, Hankow

Gardner, H. A., (Gardner & Co.) baker, Chefoo (absent)

Gard'ner, J. P. Wade, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) agent, Foochow Gardner, R., gunner, H.B.M.S. Wivern

Gardner, T. S., captain, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Gardner, W., engineer, Hongkong Rope Mnufacturing Co., Belcher's Bay

Gardner, W. A E., (Gardner & Co.) baker and grocer, Chefoo (absent) Gardner, Mrs. F. E., baker and hotel keeper, Chefoo

Gardner, Miss A. J., Glenvue House, Chefoo

100

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Gardner, Miss F. A., missionary, Osaka

Gardo, M., presidente de sala, real audiencia, Manila

Gareau, chief, tax office, Hanoi

　　　　Garfit, A. S., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Garibaldi y Fuentes, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Garijo é Isasa, J., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Garin, J., ayudante, public works, Nueva Caceres, Philippines

Garland, E. T. C., (W. F. Garland & Co.) civil engineer, Singapore

Garland, W. F., civil engineer, Singapore and Johore

Garnier, Mgr. V., S. J., Roman Catholic bishop & Vicar Apostolic of Kiang-nan, Shanghai.

Garnier La Roche, chief of office, French Residency, Pnompenh

Garrard, C. G., (Braddell Brothers) chief clerk, Singapore

Garrels, J. H., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, Queen's road

Garretson, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow

Garrido, J., pharmacist, Manila

Garrigues, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Garst, Chas. E., missionary, Akita, Japan

Garvin, Miss A. E., missionary, Osaka

Garwood, T. C., second officer, steamer Fooksang, China coast

Gascueña y Cruz, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gaskell, J. M., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila

Gaskell, W. H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Gasnier, Rt. Rev. Dr. E., French Catholic bishop, Singapore

Gaspar, J., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) turner, Singapore Gasper, A. V., (L. J. Chater) assistant, Singapore Gasper, M. A., dresser, medical department, Penang Gassier, cafetier, Haiphong

Gastaud, captain, M. M. steamer Ilissus, Saigon Gate, Miss, (Gate & Fairall) milliner, Quecu's road Gatti, C., assistant, Ewo Silk Filature, Shanghai Gaubert, teacher, school at Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Gaudaubert, G., Cafe Restaurant du Commerce, Haiphong

Gauld, W., inspector of police, Aberdeen

Gaultier, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Gaultier de la Farrière, J. M. S., principal medical officer, Saigon

Gauthier, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Gauthier, C., agent, Compagnie Francaise du Tonkin et de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Gauthier, Rev. J., French missionary, Swatow

Gauvin, clerk, district court, Vinh-long

Gavelle, G., bookseller, Haiphong

Gaver, A. van, aspirant, French cruiser Laclocheterie

Gavieres, F. G., magistrate, Manila

Gavino, R., telegraphist, Manila

Gavito, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Gavriloff, W., (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Gawthorne, J., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Gawthorne, Jas., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Penang Gawthorne, S. J., apothecary, medical dept., Penang Gay, A. O., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gay, V., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Iloilo Gayet-Larroche, (Gayet-Larroche and Piolleuc) merchant, Hanoi Gayme, chemist, Hanoi

Gaynor, B., sub-treasur: r, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Gaysen, A, (H. D. Richards) assistant, Singapore Gazgollo, M., storekeeper, Singapore

Gazoro, J., teacher of horsemanship, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

101

Gearing, H. C., lieutenant, U. S. S. Essex

Gebhardt, F., (H. M. Schultz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Geerg, A., (Wm., Menke & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Geffeney, C. H., hair-dresser, Yokohama

Geffeney, C. H. Jr., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Geiger, A., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Geiger, H. W., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore Geldart, A. W., clerk, Central Hotel, Shanghai Gélédan, teacher, school at Mytho, Cochin-China Gemain, assistant judge, district court, Binh-hoa Genähr, Rev. E., missionary, Fukwing, Canton

Genato, M., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commnission agent, Manila Genato, Vte. A., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Manila Gendre, (Cazaux) assistant, Saigon

Gendre, Em., contractor, Saigon

Gendreau, "Cafe du Commerce," Hanoi

Gendreau, (Laurent & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

Generoso, A., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Genissieu, A., "Café japonnais," Haiphong

Gennevoise, P. T. F., French missionary, Mu'ang Prom, Siam

Genoux Prachèe, H., clerk, French Treasury, Hanoi

Gente, H., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Gentilhomme, P., surgeon, French aviso Chasseur

Gentle, Alex., secretary, Singapore Exchange, and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore Génu, L., merchant, Manila

Georg, E., (Cohen & Georg) broker, Queen's road

George, agent, Hanoi

George, C., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

George, E., broker, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Queen's road

George, E. W., (Dodd & Co) assistant, Tamsui

Georges, pilot, Haiphong

Georgeson, C. C., teacher, agricultural college, Tokyo

Georgsen, C., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takachiho-maru, Japan

Georgi, engineer, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon

Gerard, (Marty & d'Abbadie) commissaire, Haiphong

Gerard, J. C., chief officer, steamer Esmeralda, Hongkong and Manila

Gérardin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Canton

Gerard van Oyen, L. B., (Anselmo Bros.) clerk, Singapore

Géraud, Vve., baker and grocer, Saigon

Gerbaud, seci è aire, Residence General, Hanoi

Geremias, J. R., conserje, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Gerlach, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Alexandra terrace

Gerlings, Miss C. J., school teacher, Kobe

Germain, secrétaire, Residence Superieure, Hanoi

Germain, J. R., chief inspector of nuisances, sanitary department

Germanicus, conductor, municipal department, Saigon

Germanicus, Mme., inspectress, municipal girls' school, Saigon.

Germann, A., (Germann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Germann, C., (Germann & Co.) merchant, Manila

Gernot, C., missionary, Cai-Mong, Bentré

Gernot, C. J., provicar-general, Catholic mission, Saigon

Gérolami, sub-brigadier of police, Cholon

Gers des Rivières, receiver, registry of lands, Saigon

Gervais, lawyer, Saigon

Gervane, Lieut., commander despatch boat Trombe, Tonquin Geslien, H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

102

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Geslin, clerk, Excise department, Saigon (absent)

Gesseit, A., broker, Shanghai

Gesseit, F. A., (A. Gesseit) assistant, Shanghai

Gest, sub-commissioner, marine approvisio: nements, Saigon Gestel, Rev. Fr. G. van, Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Getley, A., pilot, Shanghai

Getten, warehouseman, excise department, Tanan, Cochin-China Geuin, P, (Bavier, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

　　　Gex, Rev. G., French Catholic missionary, Staunton street Geyer, A., (B. Biele) assistant, Singapore

Geyer, A., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Geyzel, E. J. A. van, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore Geyzel, H. van, assistant, central school, Singapore Ghazee, A., clerk, Victoria Hotel, Queen's road

Gheeting, T., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Ghezzi, Mme. R., assistant, Russell & Co.'s silk filature, Shanghai Ghisi, E., (Dufour Brothers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Giat, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon Giat, Mrs. mistress, municipal boys' school, Saigon Gibarta, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok Gibb, Alex. W. V., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Foochow Gibb, R. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Gibbs, H. J., apothecary, medical department, Singapore Gibert, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Gibert y Roig, J., ofical, Contaduria gl. de Hacienda, Manila Giboin, A., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon

Gibson, second engineer, Siamese govt. str. Siam Supporter, Bangkok Gibson, A. Mc D., manager, Suan Lamba Estate, B. Ñ. Borneo

Gibson, C. L., land surveyor and planter, Johore

Gibson, Jas., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang

Gibson, Rev. J. C., M.A., missionary, Swatow

Gidley, H. J., assistant engine driver, Fire brigade

Giese, J., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yetchiu-maru, Japan Giffennig, P., Thaiping, Perak

Giffening, T. G., overseer, public works dept., Larut, Perak

Gigon, receiver, land an1 stamp office, Saigon

Gil, Lieut. H. M., adjutant, second battalion, Macao

Gil de Avallo, J., comandante, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Gil, G. Lopez, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Mauila

Gil, J. Martin, teniente, Carabineros, Cebu

Gily, Pastor J. Ma., oficial, Mint, Manila

Gilbert, Lieut., commander, gunboat Arquebuse, Tonquin

Gilbert, G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Gilbert, Wm. (John Forster & Co.) clerk, Foochow

　　　Gilby, H. H., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Shanghai Gilchrist, Geo., manager, Manila Slip Co., Manila

Gildemeister, B., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Giles, Capt. G. E., R. A., assistant commissioner of police, Thaiping, Perak

Giles, H. A., British Consul, Tamsui

Giles, W. H., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Giles y Gomez, J., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila

Gilfillan, S., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Gill, E. H., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Gill, Thomas, (A. H. Drew) managing clerk, Singapore

Gillanders, A., third engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast Gilles, controleur, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS,

Gillet, president, district court, Binh-hoa

Gillet, (H. Péré) painter and decorator, Saigon Gillet, L. merchant, Hanoi

Gillett, B., merchant, Yokohama

Gillett, F., (Mollison & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Gillies, D., secretary and manager, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Praya Gillies, J., chief engineer, steamer Kutsang, Hongkong and Shanghai

Gillingham, A. W., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Gillingham, J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Gillison, Thos., M. B., medical missionary, Hankow

Gillon, D. J., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya

Gillouin, chief engineer, Messageries Fluviales steamboat Nam Vian, Saigon Gilly, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon

Gilman, Rev. F. P., missionary, Hainan Gilmore, G. W., government school, Seoul

Gilmour, D., public silk inspector, Shanghai (absent)

Gilmour, Rev. J., M.A., missionary, Peking

Gilpatrick, W. W., lieutenant, U. S. S. Monocacy

Gilpin, G. D., third officer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila

Gils, Lieut. A. M., adjutant, second battalion, Macao

Gilse van der Pals, A. H. van, (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Gimenez, P., teniente, guardia civil, Iloilo

Gimeno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Giminez de Quiros, J. C., Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Sto. Miguel, Philippines

Ginard, R., civil doctor, and professor, University, Manila

Giner, J. F., presidente de sala, real audiencia, Manila

Ginsburg, M., merchant, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Gipperich, E., (Gipperich & Burchardi) merchant, Shanghai Gipperich, G., (Anz & Co.) assistant, Chefoo

Giquet, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Giraldez, F., chief engineer, pubiic works, Nueva Caceres, Philippines

Giralt, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Chiang-chiu, Amoy

Girard, commissioner of police force, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Girard, clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Girard, president, tribunal of first instance, Saigon

Girard, Rev. J. J. J., teacher, college of Pulo Penang, Penang

Girard, R. (S. Bing & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Girard, U., (Cozen & Girard) merchant, Shanghai

Girardin, geometer, survey office, Saigou

Girardot, Govt. School, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Giraud, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Giraud, Camille, teacher of French, Military College, Tokyo

Giraud, P. restaurateur, Hanoi

Giraudet, conductor, public works department, Cochin China

Giraudier, B., (Ramirez & Giraudier) printer, Manila

Giraudier, L., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila

Girault, G., (Guieu Freres) assistant, Shanghai

Girod de Novillart, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Gisbart, H. E. Lope, administrator general, Compauia General de Tabacos, Manila Gisbert, A., accountant, hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

Gittins, J., (John Gittins & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)

Gittins, Thos., Jr., (John Gittins & Co,) merchant, Foochow

Gitton, accountant, hospital, Haiphong

Giussani, C., (Gieber & Co.) silk merchant, Yokohama

Gladstone, A. S., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s Yamashiro-maru, Japan Glanville, H. G., tidewaiter, Customs, Fusan, Corea

103

104

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Glass, C. C. N, (McAlister & Co.) ship broker, Singapore Glass, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Glass, Commander H., commanding U. S. S. Monocacy Glass, L. J. R., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore Glaudis, F., coadjutor, mission de la campania de Jesus, Manila Gleig, C. H. A., sub lieutenant, H. B. M. gunvessel Rambler Gleim, G., (R. Götte) assistant, Bangkok

　　　Glénat, L., (Comptoir d' Escompte) acting agent, Yokohama Glon dit Villeneuve, E. G., aspirant, French frigate Turenne Gloria, C., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Gloria, R., enfermera, casa de recogidas, Manila

Glover, A. B., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, and acting consul for Portugal, Nagasaki Glover, T., sergeant, Naval Yard police

Glover, T. B., consul for Portugal, Nagasaki (absent)

Gobhái, M. N., (D. M. Coatwal) merchant, Canton (absent)

Godard, chief accountant, railway company, Saigon

Godard, C., negociant, Hanoi

Goddard, F. D., captain, steamer Thales, China coast Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ningpo

Godinez, F., abogado, Manila

Godino, E., letrado, Intendencia gl. de hacienda, Manila

Godment, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Godsil, I., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Godwin, A. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy

Godwin, W., sergeant, naval yard police

Gogeard, P. C., accountant, Municipal Council, Cholon

Goggin, S. W., captain, steamer White Cloud, Hongkong and Canton Gogorza, F., telegraphist, Manila

Gois, H. E., principal clerk, commissariat, Singapore

Gois, P., clerk, n.arine department, Singapore

Goldenberg, H., proprietor, City of Hamburg Tavern, Nagasaki

Goldenstädt, C., horticulturist, Wladiwostock

Goldham, C., head master, Government school, Penang

Golding, T. B., estate broker, Shanghai

Goldman, S., storekeeper, Nagasaki

Goldsmith, Rev. A. G., chaplain, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, West point Goldsmith, Ed., third officer, str. Zafiro, Hongkong and Manıla

Goliath, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Gollan, Alex., H.B.M. consul, Manila

Golobardass, S., commandant of artillery, Manila

Gombert, chief engineer, M.M. steamer Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan

Gomboyeff, N., postmaster, Russian Legation, Peking

Gomes, A., clerk, municipal works department, Singapore

Gomes, A., (F. A. da Cruz) clerk, Macao

Gomes, A, J., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Wellington street

Gomes, A. S., M.D., medical practitioner, Seymour road

Gomes, C. J., clerk, "Hotel de l' Europe," Singapore

Gomes, C. J., (Lambert Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Gomes, C. W., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Gomes, E. H., missionary, Banting, Sarawak

Gomes, F. A., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Wellington street

Gomes, F. H., manager, Quedah Dispensary, Penang

Gomes, H., lightkeeper, Malacca

Gomes, J., proprietor, "Welcome Tavern," Queen's road cential Gomes, J., proprietor, Fashion Emporium, Lyndhurst terrace Gomes, J. B., merchant, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Gomes, J. B., Jr., (Brandão & Co.) merchant, Wellington street Gomes, J. E., (Douglas Lapraik & Co ) clerk, Praya

Gomes, Rev. J. M., canon, ecclesiastical department, Macao Gomes, M.. (Cohen & Georg) clerk, Queen's road Gomes, M. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Kowloon Gomes, M. J., assistant master, High School, Malacca Gomes, N. J., (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace Gomes, R., alferez, seccion de archivo, Manila Gomes, S., overseer, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore Gomes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Singapore Gomez, F., procurador, Pototan, Philippines Gomez, F., reporter, Supreme Court, Manila Gomez, J., Government physician, Iloilo

Gomez, J. A., professor de notoriate, university, Manila Gomez, J. B., restaurant keeper, Manila

Gomez, J. C., comandante, guardia civil veterana, Manila Gomez, J. Vidal, teniente fiscal, real audiencia, Manila Gomez, Fr. M., professor, colegio de Sto. Thomas, Manila Gomez, N., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca

Gomez, Q., clerk, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Gomez, Q., observer, Observatory, Mañila

Gomez, S., telegraphist, Manila

Gomez y Gomez, F., ayudante de farmacia, Sanidad Militar, Manila Gonnord, F., overseer of roads, Cholon

Gonnord, Mme., coffee house keeper, Haiphong

Gonsalez, A., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo

Gonsalves, B. F., (Deacon & Co.) clerk, Canton and Macao

Gonsalves, C. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Gonsalves, D., assistant, war stores department, Macao

Gonsalves, F. M., (Gonsalves & Co.) merchant, Aberdeen street

Gonsalves, Rev. F. P., missionary, and vice rector, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Gonsalves, J. B., adjutant lieutenant, Police, Macao

Gonsalves, N. P., clerk, tax office, Macao

Gonzalves, A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Gonzales, G., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila

Gonzales, M., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Gonzales, S., captain, seccion de archivo, Manila

Gonzalez, A., lieut., Carabineros, Manila

Gonzalez, E. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gonzalez, F., (Ayala & Co.) merchant, Manila

Gonzalez, G., comandante, Governor's office, Iloilo

Gonzalez, J., oficial, Ordenacion gl. de Pagos, Manila

Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroker, Manila

Gonzalez, Victor, perfume dealer, &c, Cebu

Gonzalez y Gomez, J., oficial, contaduria de bacienda, Manila

Gonzales y Suares, A., arcediano, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Goodall, A., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Goodall, Mrs. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Goode, C. E., steward in charge, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Goodenough, J. G., (Lermit and Annamalai) assistant, Singapore

Goodfellow, W., (Gas Co.) foreman fitter, Shanghai

Goodison, F. S., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Goodlad, R., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Qucen's Road

Goodrich, Rev. C., missionary, Tung-chau (absent)

Goodrich, J. K., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo

Goodwyn, C. S., Jr., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street

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106

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Goolamhoosenbhoy, J., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Goosmann, J., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Gorcoechea, J., oficial, Ordenacion gl. de Pagos, Manila Gordes, A., (Gordes & Co.) photographer, Nagasaki Gordes, H., (Gordes & Co.) photographer, Nagasaki

Gordo, F. J. F., retired civil servant, Macao

Gordo, G. F., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Gordo y Giner, M., presidente de sala, real Audiencia, Manila Gordon, A. A., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Gordun, A. G., engineer, Bowrington

Gordon, Major-General A. H. A., superintendent, Victoria gaol Gordon, C. W., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Gordon, G. D., (Gordon & Co.) railway contractor, Selangor

Gordon, J., sergeant of police, Penang

Gordon, Jas., assistant manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Gordon, Rev. M. L., M.D., missionary, Kioto, Japan (absent)

Gordon, W., chief engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast

Gordon, W., (Delacamp & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Gordon, W. G., (Gordon Bros.) commission agent, Hankow Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, Shanghai

Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, Shanghai

Goreff, S., (O. Spengler) clerk, Wladiwostock

Gorham, C. L., (P. M. S. S. Co.) chief clerk, Queen's road central Gorham, J. F., (P. M. S. S. Co.) supt. of coal depot, Yokohama Gorman, H. J., furniture dealer, Yokohama

Gornez, F., (Secker & Co.) assistant, Manila

Gorostiza, A. de, contador, ayuntamiento, Manila

Gorostiza, V. de, contador, Mo te de Piedad, Manila

Goschen, W. E., secretary, British Legation, Peking

Gosling, T. L., commission agent, Singapore

Gossard, A. A., assistant surgeon, Pulo Condore, Cochin China

Gostelow, B., chief clerk, land office, Malacca

Gotla, C. D., (P. D. Gotla & Co.) shopkeeper, Peel street

Gotla, H. C., (N. Mody & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Gotla, P. D., (P. D. Gotla & Co.) shopkeeper, Peel street

Gott, D. W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Penang Götte, R., merchant, Bangkok

Gottlieb, F. H., barrister-at-law, & vice-consul for Belgium & France, Penang (absent) Gottlieb, F. H. V., chief clerk, general post office, Singapore

Gottlieb, G. S. H. barrister-at-law, Penang

Gottschalk, Rev. R., missionary, Thongha, Kwangtung

Gotschalki, storekeeper, Jenchuan

Göttsche, artillery instructor, Paknam forts, Bangkok

　　　Gotz, F., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton Goudareau, G., chancelier, French consulate, Yokohama Gouidec, captain, river steamer Courbet, Haiphong Gouin, French Resident, Sentay, Tonquin

Goularte, D., secretary, Portuguese consulate, Bangkok

Goulbourn, W., assistant and storekeeper, Tytam Water Works

Goulé, A., veterinary surgeon, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok

Gould, E. B., British consul, Bangkok

Gourdin, A. O'D., secretary, Punjom Gold Mining Co., Club Chambers Gourg, cashier, railway company, Saigon

Gourtois, telegraphist, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Gousselin, warehouseman, Excise department, Thadaumot, Cochin-China

Gouvea, Rev. I. C. de, curate of the Cathedral, Macao

Gouvernet, sub-chief of government printing office, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

107

Govantes, F. M., consjero, seccion de lo contencioso, consejo de administracion, Manila Gove, F., (Wheelock & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Govinden, V., operator, Oriental Telephone Co., Singapore

Gow, J., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya

Gowan, P., M.D., surgeon and physician to H.M. the King, Bangkok Gower, S. J. secretary, Chinese Insurance Co., Queen's road Gowland, T. G., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Tamsui

Gowland, Wm., F.C.S., chemist and assayer, Mint, Kawasaki, Japan Goyena, F. S., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Goyor, excise department, Kampang-Chuang, Cambodia

Goyzueta, Chev. F. de, consul for Italy, Singapore Grabert, E., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Graca, P. M. A. de, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Grace, C. F., dentist, Singapore

Grace, C. H., secretary, Hongkong Club, Queen's road Gracias, V., Macao

Graffunder, F., engineer, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur

Grage, W., (Arnhold Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Graham, Chas., foreman of works, H.K. High Level Tramways Co.

　　　　Graham, C. C., second officer steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Southern Ports Graham, E. S., chief officer, steamer Formosa, China coast

Graham, G. B., (Forbes, Graham & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Graham, G. C., chief officer, steamer Fu-shun, China coast Graham, G. F., (H. & K. Wharf Co.) wharfinger, Kowloon Graham, J., second engineer, steamer Kutsang, China co.st Graham, J., watchmaker, jeweller, &c., Singapore

Graham, Jno., second officer, steamer Hueting, China coast

Graham, Jas., (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Graham, J. W., (Forbes, Graham & Co.) merchant, and Belgan vice-consul, Tientsin

Graham, M., chief engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Graham, M. D., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Graham, W., chief engineer, steamer Kungpai, China coast

Graham, W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takachiho-maru, Japan

Graham, Wm., (W. L. Hunter) tea inspector, Foochow

Graindorge, telegraph clerk, Saigon

Grainger, S. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ichang

Gram, C. C., Maritime Customs godown keeper, Shanghai

Granados, C., (Marcaidas & Granados) merchant, Sorsogon, Philippines

Granados, G., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Granados, J., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Grand, Rev. J. P., French missionary, Kanburi, Siam

Granda, A. G., assistant, Mint, Manila

Grandguillaume, A. (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Grandjean, Ch., director, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Grandon, master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Granier, overseer, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China Granier, J. J. F. E., lieutenant, French frigate Turenne

Grant, Alex,, missionary, Singapore

Grant, Chas., (Kelly & Walsh) manager, Queen's road

Grant, C. Lyall, (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Grant, D., chief engineer, steamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore

Grant, D., medical missionary, Amoy

Grant, D. B., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) acting accountant, Batavia

Grant, Geo., assistant paymaster, H.B M.S. Victor Emanuel

Grant, J., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya

Grant, J., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore

108

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Grant, L. M. F., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Grant, P. McGregor, (Robt. Anderson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai and Kiukiang Grant, P. V., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Shanghai

Grant, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman turner, Cosmopolitan docks

Grant, R., Maritime Custors tide waiter, Tamsui

Grant, W., superintendent shipwright, Naval yard, Taku

Granzella, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Grape, J. G., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Grapengeter, engineer, Chiuese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur Grasset, M. F., enseigne, French cruiser Laclocheterie

　　　　Grassi, J., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) builder, contractor, &c., Bangkok Gratton, F. M., (Morrison and Gratton) architect, Shanghai

Grauert, H., merchant, Yokohama

Grauert, Henri, (H. Grauert) clerk, Yokohama

Grauy Betle, J., medical practitioner, Manila

Gravalos, M., lieut., seccion de archivo, Manila Graves, Rev. F. R., missionary, Shanghai

Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton

Gravier, (Denis Frères) clerk, Haiphong

Gravier, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Gray, B. C. T., (North China Insurance Co.) agent, Singapore (absent) Gray, G. E., (Reiss & Co.) silk inspector, Duddell street Gray, J. W., (Butt rfield & Swire) clerk, Yokohama Gray, J. W., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Gray, R. M., (Reiss & Co.) silk inspector, Lombard street Grayson, A. K., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Wuhu Grayson, T. H., chief officer, steamer Haeshin, China coast Gréa, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Greathead, A., ( Ñ. C. Herald) manager, Shanghai

Greathouse, C. B., consul general for United States, Yokohama Greaves, A. R., broker, Hankow

Greeley, H. St. Clair, secretary, Singapore Club, Singapore Green, A., assist. superintendent of police, Hankow

Green, A. G., (Me lical Hall) assistant, Yokohama

Green, C. J., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) clerk, Singapore

　　　　Green, C. M., chief officer, str. Kiangkwan, Yangtsze river Green, Rev. C. W., missionary, Hakodate

Green, F. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Green, Geo., Kobe

Green, H., assist. observer, trigonometrical survey, Penang

Green, H. T. S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road

Green, J., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Green, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow

Green, L. M., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Green, Mrs., milliner, Shanghai

Green, Miss M., missionary, Peking

Greenblet, Miss F., Café de Singapore, Saigon

Greene, Lieut. C. R., The Buffs, Singapore

Greene, Rev. D. C., D.D., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Greene, J. L., head master in charge of educa ion dept., Thaipeng, Perak

Greenfield, W., third officer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Greenhill, G. C., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Amoy.

Greenwood, J., manager, Agra Bank, Shanghai

Greenwood, Rev. M., missionary, Peking

Gregoire, harbour-master, Saigon

Gregorio, A., chief of South station, telegraph department, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Gregory, E. J., clerk, registration dept., Penang

Gregory, G. E., English and French teacher, Gov. telegraph school, Tokyo Gregory, J., purser, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Gregory, J. H., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Gregory, J. M., second engineer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

Gregory, P. A., chief clerk, Treasury, Penang

Gregory, S. M., chief clerk and accountant, railway dept., Thaipeng, Perak

Gregory' S. M., chief clerk, railway, Perak

Gregory, Wm., British consul, Ichang

Greig, second engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast

Greig, A., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Greig, M. W., (Russell & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Greig, R., (Deacon & Co.) tea inspector, Canton and Macao

Greig, W., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Greig, W. G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) manager, Singapore Greise, C. W. G., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Greive, Wm. C., acting accountant, Chartered Bank, Singapore Greminger, H., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Grémouin, E., archiveste, Chamber of Commerce, Saigon Grenard, L., (Pharmacie de l'Union) assistant, Shanghai

Grenfell, J. S. W., marine surveyor, Saigon

Grenier, controleur, excise department, Saigon (absent)

　　　　Grenier, Rev. C. A. Ch., French Catholic missionary, Penang Grepon, treasury paymaster, Hanoi

Greppi, A., Kobe

Greset, P., missionary, Caibé, Mytho

Gresse, chancelier, French Residency, Quinhon, Tonquin

Greterin, controleur principal, excise department, Saigon

Grevedon, P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Grey, R., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Grey, T. F., first clerk, Magistracy

Grey, Major W. R., inspector of prisons, Singapore

Grey y Formentoz, F., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Mauila

Grey y Ramos, M., lawyer, Manila

Grierson, R., missionary, Ping Yang

Grieve, A. F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay

Grifezoff, M., teacher of Russian, gymnasium, Wladiwostock

Griffel, F., chief engineer, steamer Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong

Griffin, Geo., bead master, Free School, Penang

Griffin, J. T., (Griffin & Co.) silk merchant, Yokohama

Griffin, M., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Griffin, Miss, missionary, Chiang Mai, Slam

Griffith, D. K., photographer and aerated water manufactory, Lombard street

Griffith, E. M., M.D., missionary, Shanghai

Griffiths, E. A., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo

Griffiths, I., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Grigorieff, J., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock

Grill, L. F., purser, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Cantou

Grillo, Major P., Imperial Arsenal, Osaka

Grimani, E. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow Grimaud, clerk, railway company, Saigon

Grimble, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Grimble, G., (Butterfield & Swire), clerk, Queen's Road Grimble, J. R., inspector of nuisances, sanitary department Grimble, P., chief foreman, Ordnance Store department Grimm, J., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila

109

110

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Grimmer, Jas., proprietor, Temperance Hall, Shanghai Grimshaw, T., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Penang Gring, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tokyo Grobien, F. A. F., bill broker, Shanghai Grogan, W. J., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra Groizard, C., lieutenant, Carabineros, Manila Groizard y Saenz, P., oficial, Customs, Manila Grolleau, chancelier, Vice Residency, Hanoi

Groom, A. H., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gros, H., (J. Tournier) tailor, Saigon

　　　　Gros, L., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) silk inspector, Yokohama Grosclaude, (Marty & d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong

Grose, F., (Hewett & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Grosheany, controleur, excise department, Saigon

Grosse, V. J., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore

Grösser, E., (Grosser & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Grösser, F., (Grosser & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Grossmann, C. F., (Grossmann & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar street

Grote, M., (Melchers & Co.) mer., & con.-gl. for Austria-Hungary &c., Praya Grotefend. Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling Hospital, West point

Groth, A., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) merchant, Manila

Groth, J. C., dresser, General Hospital, Sungei Ujong

Grothhuus, O., chief assistant, civil administration, Wladivostock

Groundwater, S., chief engineer, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton Grove, L., (H. & W. Dock & Co.) storekeeper, Kowloon Groves, Rev. W. L., M.A., missionary, Ningpo (absent) Grubitz, E., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers Gruebel, E., (Labhart & Co.) clerk, Manila

Grunauer, Louis, (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Swatow Grundy, A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Manila Grundy, Rev. J., missionary, Canton

Grünenberg, Mme. coffee-house keeper, Saigon Grunwald, F., (H. C. Morf & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Gsell, Chs., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Gsell, H. A., (Gsell & Co.) merchant, Manila

Quadras, F., assistant, botanical department, Manila Guantini, J., baker, Yokohama

Guardiet, A., mission de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Gubbay, D. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Wuhu

Gubbay, R. A., (Cohen & Gubbay) broker, Queen's road

Gubbay, Y. A., broker, Queen's road

Gubbins, J. H., acting Japanese secretary, H.B.M.'s Legation, Tokyo

Gubbins, R. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Gubboy, D., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Gubeau, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Guedes, F. D., (Guedes & Co.) printer, and wine merchant, Wellington street.

Guedes, J M., auctioneer, broker, and house and land agent, Hongkong and Macao

Guego, F. X., French missionary, Moang Ubon, Siam

Guego, M., French missionary, Mu'ang Phanatsa, Nikhom, Siam

Gueidan, G., "Parisian Saloon," Shanghai

Gueit, M. G. V., aspirant, French cruiser Primauguet

Gueit, P A., surgeon, French cruiser Primauguet

Gueneau,. Rev. P. G., teacher, College of Pulo Penang, Penang

Guénin, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Guer, G. S., medical practitioner, Manila

Guerin, member of Colonial Council, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Guerin, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Guerra, F., restaurant keeper, Manila

Guerra y Croquer, R. M., lient. commanding gunboat Jolo, Manila

Guerrero, E., ponente, seccion de lo contencisco, consejo de administracion, Manila

Guerrero, G., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila

Guesdon, Roman Catholic missionary, Pnom-penh, Cambodia

Guevara, J., oficial, ayuntamiento, Manila

Guevara, L., (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila

Guevara, R., (Guevara Bros.) storekeeper, Manila

Guevedo, M., lieut. commanding gunboat Samar, Manila

Guibal, overseer, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China

Guidicelli, T., comptable, French municipal council office, Shanghai

Guichard, apprentice geometer, survey office, Saigon

Guieu, C., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Shanghai an 1 Haiphong (absent)

Guieu, L., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Shanghai

Guignon, P., assistant, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Guigue, (Lévié) assistant. Saigon

Guijarro, J., contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Guila, P., coadjutor, normal school, Manila

Guild, T., warder, gaol, Singapore

Guillaume, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Guillebaud, overseer, excise department, Vinhlong, Cochin-China Guillelmi y Coll, J., engineer, Division Forestal, Manila

Guillemeau, conductor, public works departmen', Cochin-China Guillen, J. A., inspector general, intendencia de hacienda, Manila Guillet des Grois, lawyer, Saigon

Guillien, interpreter, French consulate, Shanghai

Guillon, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Guillon, P., student, French mission, Bangkok

Guillot, A. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Guillot, F., clerk, excise department, Pnompenh

Guillot, R., first clerk and cashier, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Guillot, V., clerk, excise department, Pnompenh

Guilloux, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Guinand, E., (Hirsbrunner & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Guinement, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Guinness, R. C., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang Guirao, R., ayudante, public works department, Manila

Guirro, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Guise, B. J. R., assist. engineer, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Guitard, M., (L. Génu) clerk, Manila

Guixa, Rev. Nicolas, Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy

Guizo, R., assistant, new port works, Manila

Guldberg, V., second officer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok

Gulick, Rev. J. T.. missionary, Osaka

Gulick, Rev. L. H., agent, American Bible Society, Shanghai

Gulick, Rev. O. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Gulick, T. W., instructor of English, Naval Engineering College, Tokyo Gulick, Dr. Theo. W., dentist, Yokohama

Gulland, W. G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Gulston, F. W. K., China Inland missionary, Shashi

Gültzow, A., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Gültzow, A., (Paul Heinmann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Gumila, E., clerk, Seccion de Atrasos, Manila Gumpert, O., (Brinkmann & Co.) clerk, Singapore Gundlach, J. F., editor, Der Ostasiatische Lloyd, Shanghai

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112

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Gunet, teacher, school at Cholon, Cochin-China

Gunn, A. J., exchange broker, Singapore

Gunn, G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Foochow Gunn, R. J., public accountant, Singapore

Gunn, W. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Gunnison, Miss E. B., missionary, Kobe

Günther, J. H. C., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor and harbour master, Kiukiang Gurney, J., assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Gusman, S., (F. Klampermeyer) assistant, Shanghai

Gussmann, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung

Gutbrod, H., secretary, German consulate, Kobe

Gutcher, J., assistant, Singapore Oil mill, Singapore

Gutcher, Wm., manager, Singapore Oil Mill, Singapore

　　　　Guterres, A. P., deputy superintenden', Mercantile Marine office, West point Guterres, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Guterres, F. d' A., sacristao, egreja de S. Lourenco, Macao

Guterres, F. F., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Kobe Guterres, N. Q., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Gutierrez, A., (José Reyes) clerk, Manila

Gutierrez, A. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Gutierrez, A. O., (China Fire Ins. Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Gutierrez, D., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Gutierrez, F. G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gutierrez, F. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Gutierrez, F. X., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Gutierrez, J. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Gutierrez, J. B., clerk, Chinese Insurance Co., Queen's road

Gutierrez, J. F., lawyer, Manila

Gutierrez, J. G., clerk, Surveyor-General's office

Gutierrez, J. M., letrado, intendencia general de hacienda, Manila

Gutierrez, J. M., clerk, Colonial Secretary's office

Gutierrez, M., first clerk, Surveyor-general's office

Gutierrez, P., restaurant keeper, Manila

Gutierrez, Q. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Wyndham street

Gutierrez, R. F., parcels clerk, Post office

Gutierrez, T. M., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao

Gutierrez, V, clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Gutterres, D. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Gutterres, L. M., (Co-operative Cargo Boat & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Guttierrez, A. M., lieutenant, National Battalion, Macao

Guy, chief engineer, M. F. st amboat Mouhot, Saigon

Guy de Ferrières, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Guy de Ferrières, president, court of appeal, Saigon

Guyot, G., secretary, Municipal Council, Cholon

Guzder, B. B., share and general broker, Gage street

Guzder, D. D., (Nowrojee & Co.) manager, Graham street

Guzder, H. S., (S. J. Guzder) storek ep.r, Shanghai

Guzder, S. J., st rekeeper, Shanghai

Guzman, D., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, Cabayan, Philippines

Haalcke, J., (Gipperich and Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai

Haas, J., Austro-Hungarian consul, Shanghai

Hab, Rev. F. H., French Cathol c missionary, Penang

Habibula, A., (A. M. Essabhoy) clerk, Singapore

Hacche, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.,) superintendent, Aberdeen

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Haddow, P., (Martin & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Haderup, E., outdoor foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Hadley, A. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Haefker, M., proprietor "Haefker's Hotel," Yokohama

Haenni, C., (Siber & Brennwald) clerk, and chan. of Swiss consulate, Yokohama Haentjens, treasury clerk, Hanoi (absent)

113

Haesloop, F. H. L., (Lauts & Haesloop) mercl:ant, and vice consul for Sweden, Swatow Haffenden, J., agent B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore

Haffenden, W. B., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) wharfinger, Singapore

Haffner, W. W., third officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Haffter, Paul, (Rautenburg, Schmidt & Co ) clerk, Singapore

Hagart, H. W., (Hagart & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Hagelweiss, W., chief engineer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern Ports Hagemann, W., merchant, Wladiwostock

Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant, Wladiwostock

Hagemeyer, F., (C. H. Hagemeyer) assistant, Wladiwostock

　　　Hagen, C., (Crasemann & Hagen) merchant, & vice-consul for Germany, Chefoo Hagen, J. S., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Hagenman, J. W., lieutenant, U. S. S. Marion

Hagens, A., (Stachelin & Stahlknecht) merchant, Singapore

Hagens, E., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Hager, Rev. C. R., missionary, Bridges street

Hagerty, D. J., manager, Penang Aerated Water Co., Penang

Hagge, H., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Haggitt, J. R., (New Oriental Bank) accountant, Shanghai Hague, F., tea inspector, Shanghai

Hague, W. A., Shanghai

Halın, A., (Hahn, Piron & Co,) piano tuner, Queen'a Road

Hail, Rev. A. D., missionary, Osaka

Hail, Rev. J. B., missionary, Osaka

Haimovich, M., proprietor, London Hotel, Nagasaki

Haines, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Foochow

Haitce, S., interpreter, French consulate general, Shanghai (absent) Hake, Th., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Halahan, Lieut. Col. H. T., The Buffs," Singapore

Halcomb, Rev. N. W., missionary, Chefoo

Hale, A., inspector of minës, Kinta, Perak

Hale, A. A., apothecary, medical department, Singapore Hale, F. H., assist. paymaster, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Hale, W. P., clerk, colonial secretary's office, Singapore Halifax, J. W., secretary, Municipality, Penang

Halili, I., portera, casa de recogidas, Manila

Halka, Alex., musical instrument maker, Shanghai

Hail, C. B., Prye River Dock, clerk, Penang

Hall, C. H. H., P. A. surgeon, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Hall, C. P., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Hall, F., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) cable foreman, Singapore

Hall, H. E., veterinary surgeon, French concession, Shanghai

Hall, J., running shed foreman, Railway department, Kobe

Hall, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Hall, J., Thaiping, Perak

Hall, J. C., acting British consul, Yokohama

Hall, J. T., clerk of works, public works dept., Larut, Perak

Hall, J. W., auctioneer, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Yokohama

Hall, J. Ward, surgeon dentist, Shanghai

Hall, T., chief officer, steamer Haiphong, Hongkong and Foochow

114

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hall, W. W. P., assistant treasurer, Perak

Hallais, vice resident for France, Hanoi

Hallais, T., surgeon, French frigate Turenne

Halliburton, C. D., acting agent, Chartered Bank of India & China, Yokohama Hallifax, F. O., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) assistant, Penang

Hallifax, T. E., engineer, telegraph dept., Seoul, Corea

Hallward, L., (Reiss & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Halm, V. L., surgeon, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Halton, E., Jr., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Hambling, H. W., professor, Commercial School, Macao Hamel, P. S., Netherlands consul-general, Bangkok Hamelin, Resident for France, Thanhhoa, Annam

Hamilton, Hon. A. S., Lieut. R.N., Colonial Treasurer, Labuan Hamilton, Lieut. D. A., "The Buffs," Singapore

Hamilton, E., Thaiping, Perak

Hamilton, Geo., (Mollison, & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Hamilton, H. J., supdt at works, Gis Co., Singapore

Hamilton, H. W, third officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan

Hamilton, J., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington

Hamilton, R., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Shinagawa-maru, Japan Hamilton, R. V., C.B., vice-admiral commarding H.B.M. Naval Squadron

Hamilton, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Hamilton, Miss D., missionary, Shanghai

Hamlin, T., master, steamer Esmeralda, China coast Hamlyn, J. G., Maritime Customs examiner, Kiukiang Hamm, N., missionary, Choquan, Cochin-China

Hammaren, J. H., light keeper, lightship, Newchwang

Hammond, F. W., gunnery instructor, Naval College, Tokyo

Hammond, R., colporteur, B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore

Hamon, posts and telegraph dept., Namdinh

Hampshire, F. K., M.B., senior medical officer, Penang

Hampshire, S. F., chief officer, steamer Haeting, China coast Hampton, Miss M. S., missionary, Hakodate

Hams, Mrs., (F. C. Brown & Co.) milliner, Amoy

Hance, T. A. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang

Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Hancock, S., engineer, E. E., A. & C. Tele. Co.'s store ship Southern Ocean, Singapore Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Hancock, W., acting professor of English, College of Peking

Handro, C. E. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin

Hane-Steenhuyse, Ch. d', consul general for Belgium, Manila Hanisch, S., Maritime Customs clerk, Wênchow

Hanlon, Mrs. J. M., Victoria School, Hollywood road

Hannah, J., third engineer, steamer Fung-shun, China coast Hannen, C., commissioner of Customs, Foochow

Hannen, N. J., judge, H.B.M. Court, Yokohama

Hans, A., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Queen's road

Hansel, G. T., gunner, revenue cruiser Feifoo, Amoy

Hansen, second officer, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Haiphong

Hansen, Ad., (H. Sietas & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo

Hansen, C. P. R., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo

Hansen, G., printer, post office, Singapore

Hansen, G. J., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock

Hansen, H. A., (H. Sietas & Co.) assistant, Chefoo

Hansen, J., master mariner, Bangkok

Hansen, J., (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hansen, J. A., teacher of music, Singapore

Hansen, J. F., proprietor, " Commercial Press," Singapore Hansen, P., proprietor, Alexandra Hotel, Singapore

　　　Hansen, T. J. G., manager, "Commercial Press," Singapore Hanson, C., matron, lock hospital, Singapore

Happel, P., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Happer, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary, Canton (absent)

Happer, Miss A. C., missionary, Canton

Harcourt, d', entreposeur, excise department, Saigon

Hardacre, J. T., chief officer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao Hardie, W., third engineer, str. Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta Harding, H., aerated waters maker, Yokohama

Harding, J., signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore

Harding, J. R., Maritime Customs assistant engineer, Amoy

Harding, J. W., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hardmeat, J., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagoya-maru, Japan Hardoon, E. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hardoon, S. A., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hardouin, C., interpreter, French consulate general, Bangkok

Hardouin, E., assistant, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat, Perak

Hardy, W., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama

Hardy-Harris, S., (W. F. Garland & Co.) assistant, Sandakan

Hare, A. J., professor of Commerce, Commercial academy, Tokyo

Hare, G. T. cadet, Colonial Secretary's office, Singapore

Harel, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Hargens, G., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Harger, R. S. (Brown & Co.) tea inspector, Tamsui

Hargraves, J., (Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.) assistant, Penang

Hargreaves, Rev. G., missionary, Canton

Harkness, T. G., (Boyd & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo

Hailey, F., (More & Seimund) assistant, Praya

Harling, G., (Et. Schellhass & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Harling, W. G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow

Harlow, C, H., ensign. U. S. S. Omaha

Harlow, L., chief engineer, Jap n Mail S. S Co.'s steamer Hiroshima-maru, Japan Harman, C. D., agent, P.M.S.S. Co. and O. & O. S. S. Co., Queen's road

Harman, Geo., auctioneer and commission agent, Foochow

Harman, T. O. B., (G. Harman & Co.) commission agent, Foochow (absent)

Harmer, H. J., harbour master and officer in charge, post office, Malacca

Harmon, F., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Moukden

Harmon, Mrs. J. Rose, (Rose & Co.) milliner, Queen's road

Harmond, A., (P. Dourille) assistant, Yokohama

Harms, H., (Chinese Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Harp, J., lightkeeper in charge, South East Promontory lighthouse, Chefoo

Harper, A. F., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang

Harper, A. S., (Chartered Bank of India) sub-accountant, Manila

Harper, A. W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Selangor

Harper, J., (A. Olsen) designer, Shanghai

Harper, R. J., general broker, Singapore

Harper, S. E., inspector of police, Selangor

Harrell, F. W., medical missionary, Tokyo

Harrington, Rev. C. K., missionary, Yokohama

Harrington, D., chief warder, gaul, Singapore

Harris, A. H., private secretary to Admiral, Pei Yang Squadron, Port Arthur Harris, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Harris, H. C. A., master, steamer Formosa, China coast

115

116

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Harris, J., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Harris, J. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Harris, M. H. R., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Harris, R. H., captain, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Harris, R. J. (P. Maclean & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Harris, T., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Harris, T., (P. & O. S. Ñ. Co.) gunner, Shanghai

Harris, W. F., (S. Moutrie) assistant, Shanghai

Harris, Wilmer, public accountant, and acting Secretary, Shanghai Club, Shanghai Harrison, C. R., (Maynard & Co.) secretary, Singapore

Harrison, Wm., (Tillson, Hermann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Harrison, Miss C. J., missionary, Akita, Japan

Harrult, J., second officer, steamer Chintung, China coast

Harst, L., van der (Raspe & Co.) tobacco manager, Yokohama

Hart, G. M., assistant, Municipal Council offices, Shanghai

Hart, Sir Robert, K.C.M.G. inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking Hart, Rev. V. C., missionary, Nanking

Harigan, W., medical practitioner, Caine road Hartland, J. C., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Hartmann, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia

Hartmann, lieutenant, German guni oat Walf

Hartmann, Pastor F. E. W., superintendent, Berlin Foundling Hospital Hartmann, H., Maritime Customs watcher, Hoihow

Hartmann, J., merchant, Ningpo

Hurton, C. F., (Fearon, Low & Co.) clerk, Amov

Hartshorn, J. L., (Hedge & Co.) assistant, Foochow

Hartwell, Rev. Charles, missionary, Foochow (in city)

　　　　Hartwell, Miss Emily S., missionary, Foochow Hartwig, F. von, shipchandler, Singapore.

Hartzler, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

　　　　Harvey, A., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) foreman moulder, Kowloon Harvey, C., staff-surgeon H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Harvey, C. D., (Borneo Co.) assistant, Singapore

Harvey, Robt., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

　　　　Harvey, R. S. chief engineer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Harvie, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay Harvie, W. M., commission agent, Shanghai

Harwood, H. G., (R. E. Wainewright) solicitor, Shanghai Harwood, J. A., registrar, Supreme court, Penang (absent) Hassenovinkel, overseer, excise department, Sadec, Cochin Chir a Haskell, F. E., (China & Japan Trading Co.) manager, Shanghai Haskell, F. H., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai Haskell, H. B., (Takasima Colliery) shipping clerk, Nagasaki Haskerl, W., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama Haslam, T., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Haslett, J. C., M. D., surgeon, army medical department, Singapore Hasse, master, M. M. steamer Saigon, Saigon

Hassell, J. G. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Hasson, W. F. C., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Hassum, T., (C. Moosa) assistant, Macao

　　　　Hassumbhoy, Curmally bhoy (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace Hastings, J., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road

Hastings, R. J., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Taiwanfoo

Haswell, E. W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yokohama-maru, Japan Hatch, John J., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) merchant, and Portuguese consul, Tientsin Hatcher, Jas., chief storeman, Naval Yard

Hatherly, W. F., assistant piermaster, P. & O. S. N. Co.,,West point

Hauenstein, G., pilot, Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Haughton, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo

Haupt, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hauschild, L., (H. & W. Dock Co.) bookkeeper, Praya Central Hausser, P. F., acting assistant, H.B.M. Consulate, Amoy

Hauterserre," Cafe central," Hanoi

Haven, Miss A., missionary, Peking

Hawes, J. A., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Hawke, J. A., surgeon, U.S.S. Essex

Hawkins, F., assistant master, Free School, Penang Hawkins, L., organist, S. George's Church, Penang Hawkins, L. S., assistant master, Free School, Penang Hawkshaw, C. B., (Wm. McKerrow & Co.) clerk, Singapore Hawkshaw, Capt. E. C., Royal Artillery

　　　　Hawton, J. W. H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. sloop During Hay, C. W., (Boyd & Co.) engineer and shipwright, Shanghai Hay, G., assistant, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokohama Hay, Geo., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) overseer, Bangkok Hay, R., reporter, Japan Mail office, Yokohama

Hayden, G. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Hayes, Rev. J. N., missionary, Soochow

Hayes, Rev. W. M., missionary, Tungchow-foo, Shantung

Haygood, Miss L. A., missionary, Shanghai

Hayllar, H. F., inspector of buildings, public works department

Hayllar, L., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

Haynemann, O., (C. Rohde & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Haynes, H. S., in charge of Treasury, Province Keppel, B. N. Borneo

Hayter, H. W. G., (Wilkinson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hayward, G. C., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Hayward, W., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Hazañas, B. de, advocate, and professor, University, Manila

　　　　Hazeland, F. A., clerk to chi f justice, Supreme Court Hazeland, J. I., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Heal, Rev., missionary, Shauhying, Ningpo

Heald, E. D. F., lieutenant, U. S. S. Brooklyn

　　　　Heard, H. L. P., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Heard, R. H., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point Heard, Wm., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) engineer, Singapore

Hearn, R. H., (A. Dent & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Hearne, A., proprietor "Club Hotel," Yokohama

Hearson, G. H., assistant, naval college, Tientsin

Hearst, Rev. J. P., missionary, Osaka

Heaslop, Rev. C. L. P. T., chaplain and nav. instructor, H.B.M.S. Constance

Heath, A. H. (Rodewald & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Heath, C. A. B., (Russell & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Heather, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Heck, C., engineer, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok Heckmann, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Hector, Resident for France, Hué

Hedding, G., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Hedenus, V., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila Hedouin, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon

　　　　Hee, C T., M.D., physician to the Siamese Army, Bangkok Heer, C., (Friederichs & Co.) clerk, Penang

Heermann, C., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road Heermann, P., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

117

118

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Heidegger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak

Heijn H., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hellstrand, M., Customs tidewaiter, Wubu

Heimann, Chas. A., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Heinemann, Paul, (Paul Heineman & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Hein-Hansen, V., accountant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Heinszen, C., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Heinszen, N., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Heitkemper, H., Osaka

　　　Heiquart, J., assistant, French municipal council office, Shanghai Heitor, A., desenhador, public works department, Macao

Heitz, usher, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Helbling, L. H., (Butterfield & Swire) assistant, Foochow

Heldt, C., proprietor "International Bowling Saloon," Yokohama Helfer, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pakhoi

Hellyer, F., (Hellyer & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Hellyer, T. W., (Hellyer & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Helquera, J. de la, oficial, Seccion de orden publico, Manila

Hember, S., merchant and commission agent, Wuhu

Hemert, J. Ph. von, merchant, Yokohama

Hemon, C., treasury clerk, Hanoi (absent)

Hempel, B., (Pasedag & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Henares, D. M., contador general de hacienda, Manila

Henderson, D. M., engineer-in-chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Henderson, Ed., M. D., medical practitioner, & municipal officer of health, Shanghai Hen lerson, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Henderson, G., (A. R. Burkill) assistant, Shanghai

Henderson, I., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Henderson, J., chief engineer, str. Phra Chula Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Henderson, J., conductor of stores, Ordnance Store department

Henderson, J., third engineer, steamer Canton, China coast

Henderson, J., Jr., arsenal foreman, Ordnance Store department Henderson, Jas., merchant, Tientsin

Henderson, W., superintendent of roads, Sarawak

Henderson, W., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Sourabaya

Henderson, W. A., medical practitioner, Chefoo

Hendricks, A., (G. O. Vaughan) clerk, Malacca

Hendricks, D. J., chief clerk, public works department, Selangor Hendricks, G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Hendricks, Ja., clerk, law court, Perak

Hendricks, J. W., interpreter, Lord Mayor's department, Bangkok

Hendricks, L., assistant,, medical department, Larut

Hendricks, L. L., (" Colonial Press") compositor, Singapore

Hendriks, F. O., chief clerk, Public Works department, Singapore

Hendriks, R., interpreter, German consulate, Bangkok

Hendriks, T. R., clerk, Stamp Office, Singapore

Hendroff, A., assistant, "Hotel de l' Europe", Singapore

Hendry, R., (Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.) assistant, Penang

Henkell, O., (C. Gerard & Co.) manager, Amoy

Hennessy, J. L., inspector of police, Sungei Ujong

Henningsen, J., K. D., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) general manager, Shanghai

Hennion, A., (A. Mayer) conductor of works, Saigon

Hénouville, d', headmaster, school at Bentre, Cochin-China

Henrick, W. C., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Penang

Henrie, third officer, M. M, steamer Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan

Henriod, Rev. A. S., teacher, C‹llege of Pulo Penang, Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Henriques, Win. H., assistant, Victoria Hotel, Queen's road Henry, administrator of native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Henry, inspector, marine department, Saigon

Henry, principal conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Henry, (père) sub-engineer, public works department, Saigon Henry, (fils) conductor, public works department, Saigon Henry, Bro., assistant, West point Reformatory

Henry, A., Maritime Customs assistant and medical officer, Ichang

Henry, Rev. B. C., missionary, Canton

Henry, M., agent, Messageries Maritimes, & consul for Brazil, Manila

Hens, J. Pb., (Hens & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Manila Henson, H. V., (Henson & Co.) clerk, Hakodate

Henson, J., (Henson & Co.) merchant, Hakodate Hepburn, J. C., M.D., LL.D., missionary, Yokohama Hepburn, S. D., agent, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Heras, L. M., (Baer & Suhm) clerk, Manila

Heras, M., (E. M. Barretto & Co.) clerk, Manila

Heras, R. T., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Mauila

Herbert, H. A., (New Oriental Bank) manager, Queen's road

Herbert, W. B., marshal, United States consulate, Yokohama

Herbst, E., (Heuermanu, Herbst & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road

Herce, Rev. F. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao

Hères, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Herft, T. R., railway goods clerk, Port Weld, Perak

Hering, Dr. O., Tokyo

Herissé, overseer, excise department, Sadec, Cochin-China

Hermenier, merchant, Haiphong

Hermitte, chief lightkeeper, Cape St. James, Cochin-China

Hermosilla v Martinez, R., inspector general, adminis. gl. de commicaciones Manila

Hermoso, R. L., assistant, water works, Manila

Hernandez, A., professor, College of S. Juan de Letram, Manila

Hernandez, B., telegraphist, Manila

Hernandez, E., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Hernandez, J. B., capitan, Guardia Civil, Manila

Hernandez, R. G., lieut.-comdte., Guardia Civil veterana, Manila

Heron, Dr. J. W., government hospital, Seoul

Herrera, B., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Herrera, Engracia, "Establecimiento de Tejido," Manila Herrera, F., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Herrera, Felipa, "Establecimiento de Tejido," Manila Herrera, S. D., assistant, Customs, Manila

Herrera, Trinidad, " Establecimiento de Tejido," Manila

Herrera y Netto, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Herrero, A. S., assistant, agricultural department, Manila Herrero, L. S., assistant, botanical department, Manila Herrero, T., teriente, guardia civil, Iloilo

Herring, R. D., acting sergeant, British Legation Escort, Peking Herrmann, Ed., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) merchant, Manila Herrmann, M. A., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) merchant, Manila Hertou, E., (Herton & Co.) merchant, Hoihow and Pakhoi

Hertrich, clerk, Treasury, Pnompenh

Hertz, H., (Hyde, Hertz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Hertz, J., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Hervas, Capt. E., aide-de-camp to the Capitan General, Manila

Hervás, J. J., architect, ayuntamiento, Manila

Hervel, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

119

120

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hervey, Hon. D. F. A., Resident Councillor, Malacca (absent) Hervey, W. G. E., secretary to Resident, Perak (absent) Herzberg, C., second engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Hesnard, Dr., physician and surgeon, Yokohama

Hespel, Lieut. d', commander, gunboat Berthe de Villars, Tonquin Hess, C. I., aerated water manufucturer, Tokyo

Hess, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow

Hesse, E., constable, German consulate, Tientsin

Hesse, J. C., railway station master, Thaipeng, Perak

Hesser, Miss M. K., missionary, Kanagawa, Japan

Hetherington, T., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Fochow

Heude, Rev. P., S. J., curator of Zi-ka-wei museum, Shanghai

Heuermann, F. W., (Heuermann, Herbst & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road Heuermann, G., captain, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai

Hevia, A. de, captain, Carabineros, Manila

Hewat, H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Hewett, A. B., general contractor, Perak

Hewett, E. A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Hewett, F. W. R., midshipman, II. B. M. S. Audacious

Hewett, H. C., maritime customs tidewaiter, Ichang

Hewett, R. D., magistrate, Kinta, Perak

Hewett, W. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Whampoa

Hewitt, A. H., second engineer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Hewitt, Miss E. J., missionary, Hakodate

Hey, E., broker, Shanghai

Heyde, E von der, (C. Rohde & Co.) merchant, and consul for Peru, Yokohama Heyde, O. von der, (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong (absent)

Heyde, Th. von der, (Sander & Co.) merchant Queen's road (absent)

Heydeman, Th., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock

Heyden, Dr. van der, medical officer, Netherlands and Swedish Legation, Tokyo Heymann, C., (Oppenheimer Frères) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Heymann, J., (Baer Senior & Co.) merchant, and Russian vice-consul, Manila

Heymans, E., (E. & G. Heymans) merchant, Haiphong

Heymans, E., (Oberg & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Heymans, G., (E & G. Heymans) merchant, Haiphong

Heyl, T. C., surgeon, U.S.S. Marion

Heyn, H., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Hibler, T., proprieter "Hotel de Paris," Singapore

Hickey, H. W., (C. R. England) auctioneer and commission agent, Shanghai

Hickey, P. S., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Hickley, S. A., midshipman, II. B. M. S. Audacious

Hicks, F. G., marine surveyor, Bangkok

Hicks, R., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Hickson, Rev. F. C., missionary, Canton

Hidalgo, J., habilitado de la Maestranza, Arsenal, Manila

Hidrio, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Hielar, J., master, government schools, Thaiping, Perak

Hieras, F., director, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila

Hieras, H., (Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Hiern, J., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila

Hill, A. R., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment (absent)

Hill, Rev. D., missionary, Hankow

Hill, E. C., inspector of schools, Singapore

Hill, F. W., inspector of mines, Selangor

Hill, J., (Nagasaki Dockyard) engineer, Nagasaki

Hill J. C., lightkeeper, Houki lighthouse, Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hill, J. C., (Taku Pilot Co.) pilot, Taku (absent) Hill, J. S. M., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Hill, Robt. H., (Bradley & Co.) merchant, Swatow Hill, T. H., assistant, Pulo Obin Coffee estate, Singapore

Hill, T. H., (Hill & Rathborne) planter, Selangor

Hillebrandt, J., (Gt. Northern Tel. Co.) captain, str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai Hillier, E. G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Tientsin Hillier, H. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin

Hillier, W. C., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking

Hiltermann, T., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Hiltz, J. R., (Maack & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Hinds, Rev. J., missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin

Hinnekindt, E., (E. & H Hinnekindt) merchant, Singapore

Hinnekindt, H., (E. & H. Hinn kindt) merchant, & consul for Belgium, Singapore Hinnekindt, H., Junr., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) merchant, Singapore

Hinnekindt, M., (E. & H. Hinnekindt) clerk, Singapore

Hinotan, J., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo

Hinrichs, J. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Hinsch, H., (Möller & Meisner) assistant, Bangkok

Hinsgen, E., (Friedrichs & Co.) clerk, Penang

Hinzen, W. J. van, clerk, public works department, Singapore

Hippisley, A. E., Maritime Customs commissioner, China (absent)

Hirano-Saczo, conductor of public works, Pnompenh

121.

Hirsbrunner, Jas., (Hirsbrunner & Co.), merchant & commission agent, S'hai & Tientsin Hirsbrunner, John (Hirsbrunner & Co.) watch importer, Shanghai Hirsch, E. von, consul elève for Austro-Hungary, Shanghai

Hirst, C. J., (Sto.terfoht & Hirst) merchant, Prava

Hirst, Lieut. Nelson, aide-de-camp to governor, Wladiwostock

Hirth, F., Maritime Customs assistant statistical secretary, Shanghai

Hitchcock, chief engineer, Si mese govt. s'r. Siam Supporter, Bangkok Hitchcock, R., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo

Hjeising, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Hjousbery, E. H., pilot, Shanghai

Hoag, Miss Lucy H., M.D., missionary, Chinkiang

Hoar, J. H., pilot, Shanghai

Hoar, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo

Hoare, Rev. J. C., M.A., missionary, Ningpo

Hobart, Rev. W. T., missionary, Peking

Hobbs, Jolin, chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Wivern

Hobday, J. G., assistant master, High School, Malacca

Hobson, H. E., commissioner of Customs, Shanghai

Hochreuter, A., captain, steamer Bangkok, Bangkok and Singapore

Höckert, R., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Hocquard, P. J,, missionary, Singapore

Hodge, J., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol

Hodge, J. W., clerk of works, Surveyor-general's office, Penang

Hodges, G., gaoler, British consular gaol, Yokohama

Hodges, Rev. H. C., M.A., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Hodges, P. J., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer

Hodges, Mrs., proprietor "G obe Hot 1," Yokohama

Hodgins, A. E., chief officer, steamer Namoa, China coast

Hodgkinson, G., sub-overman, Engineering & Mining Co., Tientsin

Hodsoll, R., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Hoesly, C., (Luchsinger & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Hofman, Rev. Fr. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Hofmann, A., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

122

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hofmann, A., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Hogan, E., apprentice, public works department, Singapore

Hogan, E., surveyor and architect, Penang

Hogan, H. C., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) engineer and contractor, Singapore

Hogan, J., notary public and estate agent, Penang

Hogan, J. E., chief surveyor, Surveyor-general's office, Singapore

Hogan, J. W. W., resident apothecary, Sungai Bacap Hospital, Province Wellesley

Hogan, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, Penang

Hogg, A., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) head watchman, Kowloon

Hogg, C. F., China Inland missionary, Singun

Hogg, E. C., lieutenant, H.B.M. corvette Sapphire

Hogg, E. J., merchant, Shanghai

Hogg, H. W., captain, steamer Fooksang, China coast

Hoggan, Major M. B., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Hoggatt, W. B., ensign, U.S.S. Essex

Hogge, E., assist. superintendent of police, Province Wellesley

Hohlmann, J., captain, steamer Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong Höhnke, F. fl., (F. Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Praya

Ho Kai, Dr., barrister-at-law, Bank Buildings Holbrook, Miss M. J., missionary, Yokohama

Holbrook, Miss M. A., M.D., missionary, T'ungchow, Peking Holdinghausen, F., (Meyer Lamke & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Hole, W., private secretary to H. H. the Sultan of Johore Holkar, H., gaoler, Labuan

Holland, C. J., secretary, Masonic Club, Shanghai Holland, W., assistant, British Consulate, Ningpo

Holleben, Dr. T. von, German minister, Tokyo

Hollevile, overseer, excise department, Hatien, Cochin-China Holliday, C. W., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Hollingsworth, innkeeper, Jenchuan

Hollmann, G., (Hollmann & Co.) merchant, Manila Holloway, C., clerk, marine department, Singapore Holloway, E., clerk, marine department, Singapore Holm, A., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Holm, H. J., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Holm, P., chief officer, steamer Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong Holman, H. W. L., lieutenant R. M. L. I., Port Hamilton

Holmberg, F. X., draftsman, public works department, Penang

Holmberg, J. S. M., clerk, Magistracy, Malacca

Holmberg, L. J., assistant, water supply dept., Municipality, Singapore

Holmberg, P. J., forest ranger, Land office, Malacca

Holme, R., agent for Jardine, Matheson & Co., Nagasaki

Holmes, C., captain, steamer Kiangping, Canton and Macao

Holmes, E. R., assistant, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama

Holmes, F. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Holmes, G., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) assist. electrician, Singapore Holmes, G., ship broker, Praya.

Holmes, H., engineer, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore

Holmes, H. J., solicitor, Queen's road

Holmes, Mrs. J. L., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Holmyard, E., inspector of police, Malacca

Holozet, overseer, excise department, Kampong-Luong, Cambodia

Holst, H. G., customs tidewaiter, Ningpo

Holst, H. H., lightkeeper, Dodd Island, Amoy

Holst, J. M., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) engineer and electrician, Shanghai

Holt, W. von, chief engineer, str. Anton, Hongkong and Haiphong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Holwill, E. T., Maritime Customs, first class assistant, Shanghai Holworthy, C. E., clerk to puisne judge, Supreme Court Homann, A. E., (Struckmann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Hondbine, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China

Honey, G. A. K., (Smith, Bell & Co.) merchant, and consul for Denmark, Manila Honkongvala, N. H., (Burjorjee Khodadad & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Honoré, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Honore, R., assist. secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Hont, Rev. A. d', French missionary, Bangkok

Hood, A. N., (Robt. Anderson & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang

Hood, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Higo-maru, Japan

Hood, J. M., engineer, Saw Mills, Johore

Hoog, C. A., proprietor, "Star Hotel", Queen's road

Hoogenerff, J. A., ensign, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Hooker, H., (H. A. Badman & Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Hooley, W., blacksmith, Prye River Dock, Penang

Hooper, A. S., valuator of police and lighting rates, Treasury

Hooper, C. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Hooper, F. H., (Flint Kilby & Co ), Yokohama

Hooper, T. H., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Audacious

Hooper, W., (Medical Hall) proprietor, Nagasaki

Hooper, W. J., constable, British Consulate, Kobe

123

Hooper, W. E., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) mer. & act. con. for Sweden & Norway, S'pore Hooper, Miss F., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Hoosenally, Abdoolhoosen, (Nujmoodin Jeewakhan) clerk, Peel street

Hope, C. K., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M. gunboat Zephyr

Hope, E. R., (Rose & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Hopkins, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Hopkins, G. G., (Lewis and Hopkins) broker, Shanghai

Hopkins, G. T., manager, Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Queen's road

Hopkins, L. A., tidewaiter, Corean Customs, Chemulpo

Hopkins, L. C., acting British consul, Pakhoi

Hopper, Rev. E. E., missionary, Tokyo

Hopper, F. O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Hoppius, H., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Queen's road

Horaran, procureur, district court, Soctrang

Horder, Dr. E. G., missionary, Pakhoi

Hore, Thos., chief usher, Supreme Court, Shanghai

Horiot, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Hormusjee, Pestonjee, commission agent, Singapore

Hormusjee Pestonjee, (Pestonjee & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Pnompenh Horn, R. R., inspector of locomotives, Railway department, Kioto

Horne, Miss, China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China

Horning, J., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tientsin

Hornsby, R. S., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Zephyr

Horobin, C., China Inland missionary, Kansuh

Horsburg, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow

Horsley, L., Prince of Wales Inn, Kobe

Horspool, G., chief inspector of police, Central station

Horta e Costa, J. M., surveyor general, Macao

Horton, W., inspector of brothels, Wanchai

Hose, C., government officer, Baram, Sarawak

Hose, Rt. Rev. G. F., D.D., Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak, Singapore Hosey, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang

Hosie, A., interpreter and pro-consul, British consulate, Canton

Hosking, R., fitter, Government railway service, Yokohama

124

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hoskyn, D. T., surgeon, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer Hoskyn, H. C., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo Hoskyn, H. P., (Hoskyn & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Hoskyn, R. F., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Hosonjee, Dadabboy, (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) manager, Gage street Hoste, D. E., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China Hotham, A. J., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat Cockchafer

Hottinger, Th., engineer, A. Markwald & Co.'s steam rice mill, Bangkok Hottois, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Hanoi Houdayer, chancelier, French Residency, Hué

Houdinet, inspector, excise department, Saigon

Hough, R., Maritime Customs first class assistant, Shanghai Hough, T. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Houghton, W., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Houssin, teacher, school at Gocong, Cochin-China Houstin, assistant, Municipal Council, Saigon

Houston, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Houston, P., (McAlister & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Hoven, von, kapitän-lieut., kommandant, German gunboat, Nautilus

How, A. J., broker, Shanghai

How, G. T., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Shanghai Howard, B. C., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Howard, F., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Howard, G., inspector of municipal police, Hongkew station, Shanghai

Howard, Thos., merchant, Bank Buildings

Howard, W., (Thos. Howard & Co.) clerk, Bank Buildings

Howard, W. G., superintendent engineer, Chinese cruiser Yang Wei, Port Arthur

Howe, D., carpenter, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Howe, H. A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Howe, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Chuugking (absent)

Howell, F., bailiff, Supreme Court

Howell, J., inspector, river police, Shanghai

Howell, Rev. W., missionary, Undup, Sarawak

Howes, J. H., inspector of nuisances, &c., Municipal Council, Shanghai

Howes, J. H., third engineer, steamer Kungpai, China coast

Howie, Robt., (Deacon & Co.) silk inspector, Canton and Macao

Howie, W., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Howis, captain, F. M. steamboat Attalo, Saigon

Howman, C. J., quartermaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Howroyd, J. E., first clerk of works, Surveyor-General's office Hoy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Hoyland, J. P., captain, steamer Kiungchow, Canton and Macao Hoynek van Papendrecht, P. C., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Hoyt, W. G., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Hubbard, lieut. judge, district court, Chaudoc

Hubbard, Rev. Geo. H., missionary, Foochow

Hubbard, Hon. R. B., United States minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Hubbard, W. J., paymaster, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet

Huber, H., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Hubert, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Hubert, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Hubert, J., merchant, Saigon

Huc, interpreter of Annamese, direction of the interior, Saigon

Huchet, E., negociant, Hanoi

Huchting, F., (Rodewald & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Huckins, C., constable, British consulate gaol, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

125

　　　　Huddle, R., acting harbour master, Penang Hudson, Rev. G. G., missionary, Osaka Huerta y Toledo, E., abogado, Manila

Hueto, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Huff, C. A., (E. Emery) assistant, Wladivostock Hugh, A., clerk, Treasury, Sarawak

Hughes, E. J., (Hughes & Ezra) broker, Hongkong

Hughes, H., teacher, mission school, Kobe

Hughes, H. E., assistant, medical department, Goping Kinta, Perak

Hughes, Capt. J., "The Buffs," Siugapore

Hughes, J. Isaac, secretary, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co. Hughes, P. J., H.B.M. consul general, Shanghai

Hughes, R., (Hughes & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Hughes, R. L., clerk and storekeeper public works dept. Kinta, Perak Hughes, Thos., chief engineer, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Hughes, T. F., commissioner of Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Hughes, Lt. Col. W., chief paymaster, Army Pay department

Hughes, W. Kerfoot, agent, Wanchai Godo vn Company, Pedder's street Hugli, G., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo

Hugny, (Cretin) manager, and secretary Chamber of Commerce, Haiphong Hugon, clerk, government schools, Saigon Huguenin, watchmaker, Hanoi

Huguenin-Hainard, watchmaker, Saigon

Hulbert, H., clerk and storekeeper, public works dept., Krian, Perak Hulbert, H. H., government school, Seoul

Hulbert, H. L., acting inspector, public works dept., Krian, Perak Hullett, R. W., principal, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Hülsz, E., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Hülsz, Emil, (Hüisz & Co.) merchant, Manila

Hülsz, J. H. N., (Hülsz & Co.) merchan, Manila

Humbert, F., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Humblot, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Humby, J., proprietor, "London Inn," Queen's road central

　　　　Hume, A., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. gunboat Espoir Hummel, G. L., Maritime Customs assistant tide-surveyor, Shanghai Hummelke, Ch., constable, German Legation, Peking

Humphreys, A. M., chemist, China Sugar Refining Co., East point Humphreys, J. D., general manager, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's road Humphreys, W. G., commission agent, Queen's road

Hünerfauth, F., hairdresser, Queen's roal

Hunnex, Rev. W. J., missionary, Chinkiang (absent)

Hunolstein, Enseigne d', commander, gunboat Mitrailleuse, Tonquin

Hunt, E., (Hunt & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama

Hunt, H. J., (Hunt & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama

Hunt, H. W., China Inland missionary, Kansuh

Hunt, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Hunt, J. H., chief secretary, Corean Customs, Seoul

Hunt, Wm. E., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Hunter, A. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Huuter, E. H., (Hunter & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Osaka

Hunter, F. H., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Huuter, Lieut. G. G., "The Buffs," Singapore

Hunter, H. E. R., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Hunter, J. M., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow

Hunter, R., government interpreter, Paom-penh, Cambodia

Hunter, Rev. Dr. S. A.D., missionary, Chefoo

126

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Hunter, W. L., merchant, Foochow

Huntington, E. H. M., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya

Hunton, R. second officer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai Hunsley, C., apprentice, public works department, Singapore

Hurst, H., pilot, Taku

Hurst, R. W., acting British vice-consul, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Hussey, P., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Tsuruga-maru, Japan

Husson, Leon, superintendent, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong Hutchings, C. H., general broker, Shanghai

Hutchings, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman carpenter, Kowloon

Hutchinson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Nagasaki

Hutchinson, J., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki

Hutchinson, T. R., assistant master, Free School, Penang Hutchison, HI. D., (J. D. Hutchison) clerk, Queen's road Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Queen's road

　　　　Hutchison, J. D., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Hutchison, W. D. F., chief secretary, Corean Customs, Chemulpo Huteau, L. A., (Banque de l'Indo-Chine) sub-manager, Saigon Hurley, R. C., commission agent, Hongkong

Huttenbach, Aug., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) merchant, Penang

Huttenbach, E., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) manager, & U.S. con. agent, &c., Penang Huttenbach, L., (Huttenbach Bros. & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)

Hutton, F., China Inland missionary, Kansuh

Hutton, W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Huyvenaar, clerk, Mont de Pieté de Cholon, Cochin-China

Hyde, W. P., captain, steamer Ban Yong Seng, Bangkok and Singapore Hyde, W. W., (Hyde, Hertz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Hykes, Rev. J. R., missionary, Kiukiang

Hyndman, C., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) assistant, Wanchai

　　　　Hyndman, E. M., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point Hyndman, H., (Rozario & Co.) merchant, Stanley street Hyndman, H., Jr., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) clerk, Praya East Hyndman, João, judge's clerk, Macao

Hyser, H., second engineer, steamer Yungching, China coast

Ibañez, F. B., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila Ibanez, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ibanez, J., Ma., ordenador, adminis. de Marina, Manila Ibañez, P. B., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) assistant, Manila Ibarra, G., oficial, administracion de loterias, Manila Ibarra, R. V., lieut. col., civil guard, Manila Ibarruthy, B. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Ibart, A., alferez, Carabineros, Manila

Iburg, C., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Iburg, J. C. H., music teacher and piano tuner, Shanghai Iburg, Mrs., boarding house keeper, Shanghai

Icasañas, V. B., capellan, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Icaza, J. J. de, lawyer, Manila

Iffland, A., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor. Chinkiang

Iffland, D., supdt. engineer, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur

Iglesia, A., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Iglesia, C., sub-director-general, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Iglesias, R. la, professor, Seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila

Ignecio C. del Rosario, chaplain, Prison, Manila

Ignacio, L., sochantre, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Igonel, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Ilbert, A., (Ilbert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Ilkener, Lieut., agent for Krupp & Co., Tokyo Illescas, J. M., alferez, marine infantry, Manila Illies, C., (C. Illies & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Imas y Simon, J. G., comandante general, Arsenal, Manila Imbault-Huart, C., Chinese secretary, French Legation, Peking Imbeck, C., (P. Kierulff) assistant, Peking

Imbert, L. P., sous-commissaire, French cruiser Decres Imbrie, Rev. W., D. D., missionary, Tokyo Inchausti, J. J., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila Inchausti, J. J. de, (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila Inchausti, R. C., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila Inchbald, C. C., (Comptoir d'Escompte) agent, Praya Infante, L., (R. C. Gonzalez) assistant, Manila

Inglis, G. T., chief engineer, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok

Inglis, R. (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

127

Inglis, R., acting assistant superintending engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama Inglis, W. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Swatow

Ingram, W. L., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan

Innes, N. G. Mitchell, acting police magistrate

Innes, T., (Innes & Keyser) merchant, Iloilo

Innocent, E. P., clerk, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Innocent, G. M., missionary, Laoling, Tientsin

Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Inveen, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Inverarity, A. J. M., (Chartered Bank) acting manager, Shanghai

Ippolito, L., draftsman, Municipal Council, Cholon

Irastoza, J. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Irens, Ferd., commission agent, Chefoo

Irvine, D. G., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Irving, Hon. C. J., C.M.G., resident councillor, Penang

Irving, Hon. J. Bell, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Pedder's street

Irving, J. J. Bell, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Irwin, Andrew, medical practitioner, Tientsin

Irwin, R. W., chargé d'affaires for Hawaii, Tokyo

Irwine, Rev. E. C., incumbent of Christ Church, Yokohama

Isaac, A., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila

Isaacs, Israel, (R. Isaacs & Brother) merchant, Yokohama

　　　　Isaacs, R., (R. Isaacs & Brother) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Isemonger, Hon. E. E., acting Resident Councillor, Malacca Isidore, overseer, Excise department, Saigon

Isit, S., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

Ismael, S. A., clerk, Magistracy

Ismer, C., (Agthe & Ismer) jeweller, Shanghai

Isnard, deputy, bar of first instance, Saigon

Iturralde, J., lieut. commanding gunboat Albay, Manila

Iveson, Egbert, (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Iwanoff, clerk of court, Circuit Court of Justice, Wladiwostock

Iwanoff, Col., director, building department, Wladiwostock Iwersen, H., merchant and consul for Germany, Nagasaki

Itzel, H., (Katz Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Ivanoff, D. W., (Tokmakoff, Molotkeff & Co.) clerk, Kalgan Iverts, (Bavier-Chauffour) engineer, Haiphong

Ivison, H., butcher and compradore, Yokohama

Izat, J., second engineer, steamer Chi-yuen, China coast Izombard, H., (H. Péré) clerk, Saigon

128

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Izquierdo, M., assistant, Custom-house, Manila

　　　Izquierdo, M. G., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Izquierdo y Pozo, A., presidente real audiencia, Manila

Jacas, H., procurar general, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila

Jacinto, M., (Louis Génu) clerk, Manila

Jacinto, T., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Iloilo

Jack, J., chief engineer, steamer Nammian, Hongkong and Haiphong

Jack, J. B., Customs tidewai'er, Chinkiang

Jackman, J. J., instructor in seamanship, Chiese training ship Wei Yuen, Port Arthur Jackson, captain, steamer Paumben, China coast

Jackson, A. H., broker, Hongkong

Jackson, A. J., third engineer, customs revenue cruiser Feihoo, Amoy

Jackson, D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Hankow (absent) Jackson, F. N., (Sayle & Co.) as-istant, Singapore

Jackson, G., third engineer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Jackson, J., pilot, Bangkok

Jackson, Rev. J. A., missionary, Wuhu

Jackson, M., third engineer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila

Jackson, O., chief engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao

Jackson, Hon. Thos., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) chief manager, Queen's road (absent) Jackson, Very Rev. Thos., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak

Jackson, V., overseer, forest department, Malacca

Jackson, W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila Jackson, W. S., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Jacob, clerk, post and telegraph office, Saigon

Jacob, M., fourth engineer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta Jacob, R. J., assistant surveyor of public works, Sungei Ujong

Jacob, S., telegraphist, Saigon

Jacobi, C. H., second pilot, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo Jacobs, H. H., (I. Marians & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Jacobsen, E., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Jacobson, P., assist. superintendent. water supply, Singapore

Jacobson, R., superintendent, Education department, Penang

Jacquemin, clerk, survey office, Saigon

Jacquemin, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Jacquemin, telegraphist, Cape St. James, Cochin-China

Jacquemin, Rev. C., French missionary, Swatow

Jacquet, chief gardener, botanic gardens, Saigon

Jacquey, registrar, district Court, Mytho, Cochin-China

Jacquier, clerk, harbour department, Saigon

Jacquot, brigadier, excise department, Saigon

Jacquot, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Jacquot, maitre, chef d'atelier, opium excise, Saigon

Jaeschke, kapitän-lieut., kommandant, German gunboat Wolf

Jaffray, A., proprietor Cliff Dairy, Yokohama

Jagemann, F., chief engineer, steamer Signal, China coast

Jago, F. E., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Jahreis, A., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk,Praya

Jalade, clerk, Immigration office, Saigon

Jalleh, P. P., clerk, police department, Penang

Jalmke, A., third engineer, steaner Stettin, Hongkong and Japan

Jamasjee, J., cotton and yarn broker, Gage street

Jambu, A. G., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Jambu, J. J., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Jambu, W. R., (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

129

Jame, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Jame, F., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon

Jame, G., notary public, Saigon

Jame, J., (Denis Frères) clerk, Hanoi and Haiphong

James, Old Japan Hotel, Yokohama

James, E. L., assist. accountant, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokohama James, Rev. F. H., misionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung

James, F. S., (Fraser, Failey, & Varnun) merchant, Yokohama

James, H., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan James, H. D., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

James, J. M., assistant, constructive section, Nival department, Yokohama James, Kate, instructor, normal school, Tokyo

James, S. L., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore James, T., engine driver, fire brigade

James, T., China Inland missionary, Shashi

James, T. H., R. N., navigating inspector, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Tokyo James, W., constructor, Naval Yard

Jameson, J. W., (Geo. Fenwick & Co.) engineer, Wanchai

Jameson, R. M., teacher, Anglo-Chinese school, West point

Jamieson, G., acting assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Jamieson, Rev. J., missionary, Tamsui

Jamieson, J. W., student, British Legation, Peking

Jamieson, R. Alex., M.D., consulting physician to Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jamieson, W. B., broker, Shanghai

Jamin, clerk, railway company, Saigon

Jammes, teacher, municipal boys school, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Jamsetjee, Framje, broker, Peel street

Jamsetjee, P., broker, Peel street

Jan, M. J. A., surgeon, Choquan, Cochin-China

Janin, surgeon, M. M. steamer Volga, Hongkong and Yokohama

Janning, J., (Jauning Philippe & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

Janning, Jr., (Janning, Philippe & Co.) as istant, Hanoi

Jansen, A. E. A., field assistant, Survey department, Penaug

Jansen, D. C., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai

Jansen, S., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Janson, J. L., husbandry depart., & professor of veterinary, College of Agriculture, Tokyo Janssen, E, (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila

Jantzen, C., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Shanghai

Jantzen, Wilh., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya

Janz, C. A., telegraph overseer, state railway dept., Selangor

Jardonnet, P., tidewaiter, Touquin Customs, Haiphong

Jarmain, J. J., merchant, Yokohama

Jarrige, registrar, judicial department, Puompenh

Jarvis, F., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. Leander

Jardin, F. du., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Kiukia ng

Jau, principal conductor, public works dept., Saigon

Jaudon, P., Government architect, Tokyo

Jaueaux, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Jauffret, process server, Saigon

Jaume, D., mission de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Javier, J., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Javier, M., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Javier, S., telegraphist, Manila

Javier y Mathen, F., magistrate, Manila

Javier y Rodriguez, P., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila Jayesuria, D., assistant surveyor, Larut

•

130

Jayme, F., civil doctor, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Jean, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Jeanneret, telegraphist, Saigon

Jeannet, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon Jeannon, E., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Hanoi Jeanrenaud, Ad., (Chs. Jeanrenaud) assistant, Peking Jeanrenaud, Chs., curio dealer, Peking

Jebsen, Herm., merchant, Penang

Jeewakhan, Nujmoodin, merchant and commission agent, Peel street (absent) Jeffrey, J. A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama

Jeffrey, R., foreman of engineer shop, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Jeffreys, E. A., officer in charge, land department, Kuching, Sarawak Jeffries, H. U., acting secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Jehan, Maas, chief clerk, revenue survey dept., Penang

Jelovis, Hotel des Voyageurs, Haiphong

Jellat, D., assistant, Museum, Perik

Jencks, DeWitt C., M.D., missionary, Kobe (absent)

Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Shaoshing, Ningpo (absent)

Jenkins, M. A., interpreter, United States Consulate, Hankow

Jennings, F. K., inspector of police, Penang

Jennings, Rev. W., colonial chaplain (absent)

Jensen, Chr., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Yunnan Jensen, J. L., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Jensen, J. M., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Jensen, P., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-maru, Japan Jenssen, M., chief officer, steamer Gilsland, Hongkong and Shanghai

Jerdein, M. S., merchant and commission agent, Chinkiang

Jeremiah, E., (Logan & Ross) clerk, Penang

Jeremiah, J., clerk, land office, Krian, Perak

Jeremiah, J. E. V., chief clerk, court of requests, Province Wellesley Jeremiah, J. W., clerk, marine department, Penang

Jeremiah, L. F., teacher, Government School, Singapore

Jeremiah, M. W., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Penang

Jeremiah, N., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Jeremiah, N., clerk, public works department, Penang

Jeremiah, P., overseer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

.Jeremiah, P. R., overseer, Prye River Dock, Penang

　　　Jeremiah, R., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak Jeremiah, R. H., chief clerk, land office, Krian, Perak

Jeremiah, W. D., usher, police court, Penang

Jeremiah, Miss M., teacher, Pulo Tikus girls' school, Penang Jeremiassen, C. C., missionary, Hainan

Jerez, F. M., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, Manila

Jeringan, T. R., consul for United States, Kobe

Jernando, L., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Jesus, C. A. M. de, (G. C. Anderson) clerk, Praya

Jesus, C. M. de, (De Jesus Bros. & Co.) merchant, Bangkok

-Jesus, F. A. de, (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Jesus, F. M., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Jesus, F. V. de, (Grassi Brothers & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Jesus, J. M. de, (H. Péré) clerk, Saigon

Jesus, J. M. E. de, (De Jesus Bros. & Co.) commission agent, Bangkok

Jesus, J. V. de, teacher "Escola Central," Macao

Jesus, J. V. de, (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) head clerk, Kowloon Jesus, L. de, (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila

Jesus, L. J. de (Gate and Fairall) clerk, Queen's road

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Jesus, M. de, assistant, new port works, Manila

Jesus, R. T. de, manager, Sociedad de Escultores, Manila Jewell, Commander T. F., commanding U.S.S. Essex Jewell, Miss C. I., missionary, Foochow

Jewell, Mrs. C. M., missionary, Peking

Jewett, J. H., (Bavier & Co.) clerk, Yokoh ma

Jex, S. C., assistant, Hongkong Disp nsary, Queen's road

Jeyes, H. O., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Jezewski, J. von, Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Foochow Jimenez, capta n, river steamer Bais, Iloilo

Jimenez, D., director, Porvenir de Bisayas, Iloilo

Jimenez, I. G., ayudante mayor, division forestal, Manila

Jinks, W., boatswain, H.B.M.S. Champion

Joakim, S., (Edgar & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Joannes, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Joaquim, St. J. P., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Johannsen, E., second engineer, str. Marie, Hongkong and Haiphong

Johansen, C. H., M.D., physician, customs medical attendant, Tamsui (absent)

Johansen, G., (Kunst & Albers) assistant, Wladiwostock

Johansen, K. P., third officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japan John, Rev. Griffith, missionary, Hankow

John, J. W., proof reader, Customs printing office, Shanghai

John, M. H., pilot, Singapore

Johnmahomed, A., (Jairazbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) manager, Shanghai

Johnsen, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow

Johnsen, P. E., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Johnsford, A., overseer of taxes, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Johnsford, W., Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Johnson, A. B., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, Supreme Court house

Johnson, Capt. C., quarter master, army medical staff

Johnson, C. H., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Johnson, C. W., inspector, assessment department, Municipality, Singapore Johnson, D. M., second engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast

Johnson, J. E. S., chaplain, H. B. M. corvette Cleopatra

Johnson, Rev. J. F., missionary, Hangchow

Johnson, J. J., proprietor "Brooklyn Free and Easy," Nagasaki

Johnson, M., constable, British consulate, Pakhoi

Johnson, O., H. B. M. acting consul, Hoihow

Johnson, P., master, steam launch Kinta, Perak

Johnson, W., quartermaster, Ordnance Store Department

Johnson, W. G., proprietor Hyogo Hotel, Kobe

Johnson, Miss Ada B., missionary, Tokyo

Johnson, Miss R. V., missionary, Akita, Japan

Johnston, A., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Johnston, And., consulting engineer, Hongkong

Johnston, H. C., superintendent, water supply, Singapore

Johnston, Jas., (Boyd & Co.) engineer nnd shipwright, Shanghai

Johnston, J. W., Tokyo

Jobuston, R. T., bailiff, assessment department, Municipality, Singapore

Johnston, W. P., chief pilot, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow

Johnston, Miss J., missionary, Amoy

Johnstone, J., (Japan M il S. S. Co.,) manager, store department, Yokohama Johnstone, R., (Findlay, Richardson, & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Johnstone, W., commission agent, Amoy

Johnstone, Miss, manager, Baxter Girls' school

Joiner, Rev. J. M., missionary, Chefoo

131

132

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Jokhee, P. B., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Amoy Joliot, telegraphist, Gocong, Cochin-China

Jolly, Thos. F., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) clerk, Manila Joncour, P., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Jones, A. E., assistant, municipal council, Shanghai Jones, Rev. A. G., missionary, Tsing Chou-foo, Shantung Jones, C. H., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore Jones, D., (Union Insurance Society) agent, Shanghai (absent) Jones, D. W., chief engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast Jones, E. B., (H. E. Reynell & Co.) wine merchant, Yokohama Jones, F. S., (Smith, Bell & Co,) clerk, Iloilo

Jones, H. D. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Jones, I. W., assistant, Chartered Bank of India, Penang

Jones, J., warden, Victoria Gaol

Jones, J., (China & Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Jones, Jas., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Higo-maru, Japan

Jones, J. C. D., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrician in chief, S'pore Jones, J. H., constable, British consulate, Whampoa

Jones, J. H., inspector, permanent way railway, Perak

Jones, J. H. D., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) electrician, Singapore

Jones, J. W., assistant master, Central School, Gough street

Jones, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Shanghai

Jones, S. C., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) supervisor, Queen's road Joues, W. H., resident engineer, railway, Thaiping, Perak

Joram, telegraphist, Hatien, Cochin. China

Jordan, A., (H. & W. Dock Company) storekeeper, Cosmopolitan docks

Jordan, A. L., (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Queen's Road

Jordan, G. P., medical practitioner, Pedder's street

Jordan, J. N., accountant, British Legation, Peking

Jordan, L. L., ayudante, Estado mayor de la Plaza, Manila

Jordan, M., assistant, Sanitary department, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Jordan, P., (Chater & Vernon) broker, Queen's road

Jordan, T. D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tsuruga-maru, Japan

Jorge, A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Jorge, A., clerk, Comptoir d' Escompte, Shanghai

Jorge A., (Nils Moller) clerk, Shanghai

Jorge, C., lawyer, Macao

Jorge, F. J. V., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Jorge, P., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Jörgensen, E. J. F., master mariner, Bangkok

Jorgensen, H. P. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton Jörgensen, J., pilot, Newchwang

José, E., clerk, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Jose, G. R., procurador, Supreme Court, Manila

　　　　José, H. J., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Joseph, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road Joseph D., (Cohen & Gubbay) clerk, Queen's road Joseph, E. H., (Ezekiel & Joseph) broker, Hongkong Joseph, E. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Joseph, H. H., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) agent, Shanghai

Joseph, H. M., clerk, land office, Penang

　　　　Joseph, I., (Shooker Abraham & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Joseph, M. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Ningpo

Joseph, N. A., assistant, revenue survey department, Singapore

Joseph, S., Tamil interpreter, Indian Immigration office, Penang Joseph, S. A., (Joseph & Kelly) broker, Queen's road

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Joseph, S. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Josephs, T., time-keeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Josselme, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's Co lege, Saigon Josserand, (Josserand & Co.) hairdresser, Saigon Joubert, A. J., director, Taberd School, Saigon

Joublin, L., secretary, Annam and Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Jouett, L. P., lieutenant, U. S. S. Brooklyn

Jourdan, A., "Royal Horse Mart," Penang

Jourdan, Ch., lawyer, Saigon

Jourdan, P., assistant, Messageries Maritimes coal depôt, Yokohama Jourden, commander, gunboat Bayonnette, Saigon

Jourdren, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Jouvet, A., commission agent and public accountant, Saigon

Jouvet, A., Jr., (A, Jouvet) clerk, Saig n

Jouvet, G., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Jové, S., assistant, new port works, Manila

Jovellanos, C., calculator, Observatory, Manila Jovino, F., a-sistant, Sanitary dept., Sharghai

Joy, C. E., gunner, H.B.M. sloop Daring

Joyce, A. R., staff surgeon, H.B.M. corvette Cleopatra

Joyce, W., commander, s'eamer Ranee, Sarawak and Singapore

Joyeux, receiver, a minis. of native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Joynson, T. O., fleet paymaster, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Juan, A. S., assistant, Mint, Manila

Juan, V. San, clerk, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Jubin, C., Yokohama

Jubin, L., (Dell 'Oro & Co) clerk, Yokohama

Jubiot, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong Judah, J. J., (S. J. David & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Judah, J. I., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Judah, J. N., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Judah, J. S., (D). Sussoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Judah, R. S., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya Central Judd, Rev. C. H., missionary, Clinkiang

Jüdell, L., (A. Schomberg & Co.) merchant, Hoihow Judson, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow

Juevedo, J. G. de, contador, Arsenal, Manila

Juille, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Jukes, R. R., clerk, Union Insurance Co., Praya

Jules, R. J., Maritime Cus'oms tide waiter, Shanghai

Julian, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road

Jullay, A. R. S., interpreter and clerk, Portuguese consulate, Bangkok

Jullien, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Jully, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Junker, Emil, Faber & Voigt) clerk, Kobe

Junnaty, M. M. C., (A. E. Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Jurado, R. M., captain, Infantry, Manila

Jürgens, H., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

Jurgens, J., second officer, steamer Mee-foo, China coast

Jürgens, O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Jürgensen, H., (Dalmann & Co.) merchant, Singaporǝ Jürgensen, J., pilot, Shanghai

Jürgensen, J., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Jury, engineer, public works department, Saigon Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, Albany road Justiniani, naval constructor, arsenal, Saigon

133

134

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Justy y Ripoll, J., secretario, Adminis. de Marina, Manila

Javanon, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Kaderdena, Abdulla, (Hajee Hamed Hajee Essack & Co.) manager, Gage street Kähler, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chinkiang

Kahler, W. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Swatow

Kahler, W. R., reporter, N. C. Herald, Shanghai

Kalinofsky, naturalist, Seoul

Kalischer, storekeeper, Hanoi

Kaltenbach, G. (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Kamer, A., (Arnhold Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Kammerer, Rev. P., missionary, Basil Mission, Nyenhangli, Canton

Kanjee, Veerjee, (J. L. Chutto) clerk, Gage street

Kanzler, M., sub-manager, "El Oriente" tobacco manufacturing Co., Manila Kappeler, A., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo

Kappenberg, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Kapudia, M. M., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant, Wellington street

Karanjia, B. P, merchant, Canton (absent)

Karanjia, S. D., (B. P. Bhaisania) manager, Canton

Karberg, C. P., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Karl, E., assistant protector of Chinese, Singapore

Kasarinoff, N., director, hydrographic department, Wladiswostock Kasi, Capt., director, floating dock, Wladiwostock

Katrak, M. H., (S. R. Futtakia) assistant, Canton (absent)

Katz, L., (Katz Bros.) clerk, Singapore

Katz, Sig. (Katz Bros.) clerk, Singapore

Kaufmann, A., (K. A. Skolnicoff) storekeeper, Wladiwostock Kaufmann, M., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Kaulbach, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo

Kavarana, B. F., merchant, Canton

Kayser, Theo., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Kazachihin, D. L., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & C.) clerk, Hankow

Kean, E., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru, Japau

Keasbury, A. P., (W. F. Garland & Co.) architect, Singapore

Keate, R. H., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Keating, J., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Keaughran, T. J., printer, Singapore

Kederer, E., secretary, telegraph department, Bangkok

Keeble, G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Swatow

Keeble, W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

Keeka, F. C., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant, Wellington street Keen, J. E., carpenter, U.S.S. Omaha

Keetch, J. Z., shipping agent, Yokohama

Keey, E. W., R.N., secretary to commodore, Naval yard Kehrberg, P. de, acting Russian consul, Hankow

Keigwin, G. S., nav. lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel

Keil, O., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Yokohama

Keiser, J., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) watchmaker, Queen's road

Keizer, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionnry, Kanowit, Sarawak

Keller, E. A., (Lutz & Co.) merchant, and consul for Switzerland, Manila (absent)

Kellner, Dr. Oscar, professor of agricultural chemistry, Tokyo

Kelly, É. S., (Joseph & Kelly) broker, Queen's road

Kelly, J. W., chief engineer, steamer Nanshan, China coast Kelly, M. S. commission ageut, Wuhu

Kelsey, A. H. D., medical missionary, Yokohama

Kemp, A. H., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Kemp, Geo., foreman, fire brigade

Kemp, J. P., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Kemp, R. W., boilermaker, Naval Yard

　　　　Kemp, W. F., (Grassi Brothers & Co.) accountant, Bangkok Kempermann, P., consul general for Germany, Seonl

Kempf, H., compradore and navy contractor, Newchwang

Kenderdine, T. Š., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Sagami-maru, Japan Kenhmann, A., snperintendent of revenues, Wladivostock

Kennedy, D., assistant, Horse Repository, Garden road

Kennedy, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow

Kennedy, J., proprietor, Horse Repository, Garden road

Kennedy, J. D., consul general for United States, Shanghai

Kennedy, J. Y., broker and commission agent, Penang

Kennedy, R., assistant accountant, Ch. Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Kennedy, R., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Kennelly, M., boatswain, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Kennelly, M., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Kennelly, T. F., Chefoo

　　　　Kenney, E. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Kent, M. M., assist surveyor, revenue survey dept., l'enang Kent, W. J., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo Kentgen, E., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Keppel, Capt. L. C., commanding H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Ker, M. G., oficial, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Ker, T., chief engineer, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington Ker, T. R., superintendent, Marine dept., Johore

Kérantret, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Kergaradec, Le Comte de, French chargé d' affaires and consul general, Bangkok

Kermath, J. S., (Howarth, Erskine & Co) clerk, Singapore

Kern, T., (Silver and Brennwald) clerk, Yokohama

Kerr, A., engineer, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel

Kerr, C. D., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Queen's road Kerr, E., oficial, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Kerr, Jas., (John Fraser) assistant, Singapore

Kerr, J. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

Kerr, J. D., foreman, engine dept., Dock Co., Bangkok

Kerr, J. G., M.D., medical missionary, Canton

Kerr, Major J. M., staff paymaster, Singapore

Kerr, R. H., assist. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Kerr, T. S., colonial surgeon, Penang

Kerr, W., (Nicolle & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Kerr, Major W. F., "The Buffs," Penang

Kershaw, T. H., (Logau & Ross) barrister-at-law, Penang

Kershner, E., surgeon, U.S.S. Omaha

Kersting, T., (Kumpers & Co ) clerk, Singapore

Kesslar, A. W., clerk, marine office, Singapore

Kessler, A., (Kumpers & Co.) manager, Singapore

Keswick, J. J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, and actg. Danish consul, Shangha

Keswick, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant (absent)

Ketteler, Baron von, secretary, German Legation, Peking

Keun, R. M., apothecary, General hospital, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Keun, W. C. P., clerk, audit department, Singapore

Kew, C. H., (D. K. Griffith) clerk, Lombard Street

Kew, G., second engineer, steamer Hailoong, China coast

Kew, J. W., third engineer, str. Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Key, Geo., gunner, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

135

136

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Key, W., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China Keyser, A. de, (Innes & Keyser) merchant, Iloilo

Khan, S. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) clerk, Gage street

Khanh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Taiwan-foo

Khetsey, Jafferbhoy, (J. Peerbhoy & Co.) manager, Wellington street Khetsey, Mahomedbhoy, (Tharia Topan) manager, Gage street Khimjee, E., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street

Kidder, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo

Kiehl, instructor in fencing, Military college, Tokyo

Kierulff, P., commission agent and storekeeper, Peking

Kiésel, Ensigne, commander, depatch boat Nagotna, Tonquin

Kilby, E. Flint, (Flint Kilby & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Kildoyle, E., engineer, Yokohama

Kilch, A. von (Nabholz & Osenbruggen) merchant, Shanghai

Kilgour, J., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co's steamer Shinagawa-maru, Japan Kilgour, W., chief engineer, yacht Pantie, Johore

Killen, T., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.) sawmiller, Kowloon

Killin, J. J., boatswain, U. S. S. Omaha

Kimball, R. H,, dentist, Bank Buildings

Kimber, John, chief engineer, H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge

Kinahan, R. G., captain, H.B.M. corvette Sapphire

Kinder, Chas., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Kinder, C. W., (Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.) engineer in chief, Tientsin Kindervater, R., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) clerk, Singapore

King, Rev. A., missionary, Tientsin

King, A. L., chief officer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan

King, C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow

King, C. A. E., assistant engineer, U. S. S. Brooklyn

King, C. H., (Brand Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

King, G. J. W., clerk, police department, Central station

King, G. Y., (W. G. Hale & Co.) clerk, Saigon

King, J., chief clerk, Land office, Singapore

King, J., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Totomi-maru, Japan

King, P. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang

King, T., China Inland missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, North China

King, W. W., tea inspector, Hankow

King, Mr., missionary, Tientsin

Kingdon, N. P., (King lon, Schwabe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Kinghorn, J. W., chief engineer, steamer Fooksang, China coast Kingsbury, Miss China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China Kingsell, F., printer, Yokohama

Kingsley, T. H., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kiukiang Kingsmill, Thomas W., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai Kingston, W., surveyor, Royal Engineers

Kinnear, H. R. (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Kinones, F. S., compositor, Celestial Empire office, Shanghai Kiölseth, Theo., chief officer, steam r Poochi, China coast

Kip, Rev. L. W., D.D., missionary, Amoy

Kirby, A. T., (Imperial Naval Yard) general foreman, Kobe

Kirby, H., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Kirby, R., Tokyo

Kirch, H. (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya

Kirchhoff, E., (Speidel & Co.) agent at Battambang, Siam

Kirchmann, L., proprietor, "Land we live in " tavern, Queen's ro. d

Kirchner, A., (Kirchner & Böger) merchant, Shanghai

Kirk, J., second engineer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

137

Kirke, A., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Kirkland, Miss Helen, missionary, Hangchow

Kirkpatrick, M. C., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) assistant accountant, Singapore Kirkwood, J., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard, Port Arthur

Kirkwood, M., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, Judical Dept., Yokohama

Kirschstein, J. C., (H. Sietas & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo

Kisseleff, M.G., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang

Kist, C., (Taumeyer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Kitcat, H. E., fourth officer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Kitchin, Rev. W. C., Ph. D., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Kite, W., engineer, Fire department, Shanghai

Kladt, T. G., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Klampermeyer, F., hair dresser and nurse, Shanghai Klassen, J., (Cameron, Dunlop & Co) clerk, Singapore Klaus, C., (Lohmann & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Klein, Rev. F. C., missionary, Yokohama

Kleinwachter, F., commissioner of Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Kleinwort, O. A., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Kliene, A., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor and harbour-master, Ningpo

Kliene, C., clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Klinck, C., engineer, Santa Mesa rope factory, Manila

Klingemann, C., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Klinger, F., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Klobukowski, directeur du cabinet, Hanoi

Klock, C., supdt. engineer, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur

Klöpfer, E., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) merchant, Manila

Klopp, H., merchant, Bangkok

Kloss, W. (F. Engler & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Klünder, R., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, & con. for Germany, &c., Penang Kluth, Ó., inspector of municipal police, Central station, Shanghai

Klyhn, L. H. C., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy

Klyne, F. C., second clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca

Klyne, G. C., clerk, Netherlands India Postal Agency, Singapore

Klyne, J. F. C., clerk, Gas Company, Singapore

Klyne, J. R., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Klyne, L. M. H., dresser, medical department, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Knaggs, A. L., clerk to puisne judge, Penang

Knäpel, F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Amoy

Knapton, A. L. K., flag lieutenant, H.B.M. Squadron

Knight, A., assistant auditor general, Singapore

Knight, W., lightkeeper, lightship, Taku

Knights, A. E., captain, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Haukow

Knipping, E., meteorologist, Meteorological office, Tokyo

Knobloch, G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Quarry Bay

Knocker, C. G., D. A. C G., in charge of barracks, commissariat dept., Singapore

Knosp, (Knosp & Viterbo) entrepreneurs, Hanoi

Knott, Dr. C. G., professor of physics, University, Tokyo

Knott, J., examines, Customs, Yuensan, Corea

Knott, R., pilot, Shanghai

Knout, captain, M. F. steamboat Mouhot, Saigon

Knowles, J. S., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Knowling, G. F. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Knox, Rev. G. W., professor of logic, University, Tokyo (absent)

Knox, H., second engineer, steam r Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Knox, H., (H. Blow & Co.) assistant, Tientsin

Knox, Jas., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagato-maru, Japaa

138

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Knox, R., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S.Co.'s str. Hyogo-maru, Japan Koch, Alex., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Koch, F., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Koch, Fr. W., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Koch, J. A., commander, steamer Hanyang, Seoul

　　　　Koch, J. G., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Singapore Koch, Otto, (Koch & Brunner) merchant, Cebu Koch, T., assistant, telegraph office, Wladivostock Kochen, M., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Kock, C., (Kirchner & Böger) clerk, Shanghai Kock, J., (E. Klöpfer & Co.) clerk, Manila Kock, M., usher, German consulate, Shanghai

Koehler, R., captain, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Koehn, G., medical practitioner, Singapore

Kook, E., solicitor, Singapore

　　　　Koek, J. P., draftsman, public works department, Sungei Ujong Koenig, Eug., (Eug. Koenig, & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

Köeppe, C., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Kofod, F. A., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Kofod, J., in charge hulk Sultan, Kiukiang

Kofod, V., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Nagasaki

Kofoed, N. C., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Koger, W., (G. Hieber &Co.) assistant, Singapore

Kohiar, C. B., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Kohlhoff, P., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Kolémine, A. de, consul for Russia, Yokohama

Kollerbohm, L., (J. Witte & Co.) clerk, Manila

Kölling, W., secretary, German consulate, Shanghai

König, W., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock

Koorn, B., shipping master, German Consulate, Singapore

Koosnetzoff, B. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Kopp, G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Takao

Kopp, Mrs E., (C. Gerard & Co.) shipchandler, &c., Amoy

Kopsch, H., commissioner of Maritime Customs, Shanghai (detached)

Koreylin, W. M., (S. I. Speshiloff) clerk, Foochow

Korff, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Korn, F., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co) assistant, Quarry Bay

Körner, F., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Korsakoff, (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Kortlepel, J. T., lightkeeper, Tungsha lightship, Shanghai

Kostileff, V., Russian Consul, Nagasaki

Köttnitz, C., (Gsell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Kotwall, D. R., (Meerza Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst Terrace

Kraal, Edwin, (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Kraal, H. E., bailiff, Sheriff's department, Singapore

Kraal, J., writer, Naval Yard

Kraal, S. A., (N. Moalle) assistant, A moy

Kraetzer, E., consul-general for France, Shanghai (absent)

Krafft, P., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila

Kragh, Lt. C. H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Nagasaki

Kramer, J., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) silk-inspector and consul for Denmark, Canton

Krause, B., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Krause, E., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Krauss, A., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Krawzeff, T. T., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock

Kreitner, Chev. G. de, consul for Austria-Hungary, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Krell, N., (Laugfeldt & Mayers) assistant, Yokohama Krencki, R. von, German consul, Bangkok

　　　　Krien, F., interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo Krivoschapkin V., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Krohn, Werner, (Schönfeld & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Kröncke, E. A., pilot, Takao

Krug, apprentice geometer, survey office, Saigon

Krug, A., watchmaker, Amoy

Krüger, J., (L. Vrard & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Kruijt, J. A., consul general for Netherlands, Penang

Kruse, Dr., missionary, Peking

Kruse, A. L. B., master mariner, Bangkok

Kuenzle, A., (Hollmann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Kügler, Dr., staff surgeon, German Naval hospital, Yokohama Kuhlmann, F., assistant, telegraph office, Wladiwostock

　　　　Kuhlmann, H., (Kruse & Co.) storekeeper, &c., Queen's road Kuhn, M. M., curio dealer, Yokohama

Kühnell, M., chemist, Manila

Kültzau, G., (Wieler & Co.) clerk, Praya

　　　　Kumpers, E. N., (Kumpers & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Kunst, G., (Kunst & Albers) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent) Kunstler, H., naturalist, Perak

Kupfer, Rev. C. F., missionary, Kiukiang

Kurmseybhoy, M., (J. Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Wellington street

139.

Kurtzhalss, A., (A. Markwald & Co.) mert., and act. con. for Austria-Hungary, Bangkok Kurz, H., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon and Pnompenh

Kurz, O., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Kuster, J., proprietor, Askold gold mine, and brick-kiln, Wladiwostock

Kuster, J., (Erwin Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock

Kutter, Rev. R., missionary, Kayinchu, Kwangtung

Kyle, J., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock) foreman turner, Kowloon

Kynnersley, C. W. Sneyd, first police magistrate and supdt. of prisons, Penang

Kyshe, J. J. N., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Malacca

Labadia, J., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila

Labarbe, C., (C. Labarbe & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Manila

Labataille, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Labedan, J. B., proprietor, "Restaurant de Paris," Manila

Labensky, chancelier, French Residency, Haiphong

Labeye, cantinier, Haiphong

Labhart, J. C., (Labhart & Co.) merchant, Manila

Labia, R. de, secretario, juzgado de marina, Manila

Laborie, telegraph clerk, Saigon

Laborie, (Marty & d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong

Lacal, F. M., ayudante, public works, Ilocos, Philippines

Lacalle, J. M., professor, University, Manila

Lacaze, registrar, justice of the peace, Saigon

Lacaze, receiver, land office, Saigon

Lacaze, warehouseman, excise department, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Lacaze, overseer, excise department, Tanan, Cochin-China

Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Saigon and Hanoi

Lachapelle, teacher, School at Giadinh, Cochin-China

Lachapelle, Mrs., teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon Lachenal, A., foreman engineer, Manila Slip Co., Manila Lachenal, J., (Barlow & Wilson) assistant, Manila Lachevrotière, de, pilot, Saigon

140

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lacoste, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Lacote, administrator of native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China Lacouture, telegraphist, Sadec, Cochin China

Lacson, D., chemist, Molo, Philippines

Lactan, E. S., alferez, 7th Regiment, Manila

Lidigenskoy, N., first secretary, Russian Legation, Peking Laffargne, Lieut., acting Resident of France, Puroat, Cambodia Laffin, T. M, "Exchange Market," Yokohama Laffitte, assistant, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquin

Laffont, administrator of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China Laffont, surgeon, Pursat, Cochin-China

Lafont, J., administrator, "La Oceania Espanola," Manila

Lafont, T., assist. secretary of Customs, Hanoi

Lafont y Fons, F., assayer, Mint, Manila

Laforgue, agent d'affaires, Saigon

Laforgue, acting sub-chief, second office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Laforteza, C., delineante, Observatory, Manila

Lafrentz, C. J., (Herbert Dent & Co.) clerk, Canton

Lagarde, Rev. G., missionary, and chaplain, French Legation, Peking

Lagnee, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Lagnel, assistant treasurer, Saigon

Lagorrec, Capt. de freg. R. P. M., commandant, French despatch vessel Chasseur

Lahache, clerk, excise department, Saigon

　　　　Laheir, E. S., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Hongkong Lahogne, de receiver, administration of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China

Lahora, M., inspector, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila

Lahuppe, teacher, Chasseloup. Laubat's College, Saigon

Laidler, F. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai

Laidrich, A., (L. Vrard & Co.) storekeeper and watchinaker, Shanghai

La Iloz, H., prestamista, Iloilo

Laine, Silva, watchmaker, Manila

Laines, Fr. M., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Laird, Robt., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Lajeat, G., (Cozon & Giraud) clerk, Shanghai

Lake, Edward, (G. W. Lake & Co.) shipchandler, Nagasaki

Lalane, hairdresser and perfumer, Saigon

Lalay, telegraphist, Chaudoc, Cochin-Coina

Lalcaca, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Lalcaca, E. P., broker, Shanghai

Lalcaca, P. S., (Tata & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road

Lallemand, overseer, excise department, R chgia, Cochin-China

Lallement, P., missionary, Bienhoa

Lamache, telegraphist, Kampong Luong, Cochin-China

Lamache, P., surgeon dentist, Saigon

Lamarche, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Lamb, J. F., assist. manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Lamb, J. H., warder, gaol, Penang

Lamb, J. M., medical officer, Kudat, B. N. Borneo

Lamb, T. H., gaoler, Penang

Lambart, Lieut. Hon. A., act. adjutant R. A. in Chia and Strait, Hongkong

Lambert, chief secre' ary, police department, Saigon

Lambert, telegraphist, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Lambert, G. R., (G. R. Lambert & Co.) photographer, Singapore

Lambert, R., (Lambert Brothers) coach builder, Singapore

Lamberte, M., (José Reyes) clerk, Facloban, Philippines

Lambuth, Rev. J. W., D.D. missionary, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

141

Lambuth, Rev. W. R., M.D., missionary, Kobe

Lamke, J., ship broker, Praya Central

Lammert, C. H., (G. R. Lammert) assistant, Duddell street Lammert, G. P., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Lammert, G. R., auctioneer, &c., Duddell street

Lamond, H., acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Lamond, J. B., chief engineer, steamer Fuyew, China coast

Lamont, A. D., accountant, Singapore & Straits Printing Office, Singapore Lamont, T. G., foreman shipwright, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

La Montagne, D., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Lamothe de Carrier, administrator of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin-China Lamouroux, retail dealer, Saigon

Lampe, L., pilot, Bangkok

Lanaire, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Lancaster, G. E., second engineer, steamer Kiukiang, Hongkong and Macao Lancaster, M. V., captain, steamer Pautah, China coast

Lancaster, Miss, China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China

Lance, Mrs., missionary, Tientsin

Lancelot, agent, River Mail Service, Namdinh

Lancelot, F., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Land, J. M., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Shanghai

Landeira y Rodriguez, M., gefe de negociado, Consejo de Administracion, Manila

Lane, R. A., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merch int, and consul for Sweden & Norway, Manila Lang, commander, Chinese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur

Lang, A., chief engineer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Lang, C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Lang, John, medical missionary, Taiwanfu

Lang, John, (Robt. Lang & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Lang, N., municipal police constable, Kobe

Lang, R., tailor and outfitter, Queen's road

Lang, W., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Shanghai

Lang, W. H., lieutenant, H.S.M. steamer Apollo, Bangkok

Lang, W. M., R.N., admiral, Chinese Northern Fleet, Port Arthur

Langan, P., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang Lange, A. E., clerk, land department, Sarawak

Lange, C., master mariner, Bangkok

Lange, C., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

L'Angellier, R. C., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Langelütje, J. H., merchant, Wladiwostock

Langenberg, Juan, (W. F. Garland & Co.) draftsman, Singapore Langfeldt, A., (Langfeldt & Mayers) storekeeper, Yokohama Langford, W. S., (Maynard & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Langlade, principal conductor, public works department, Saigon

Langlais, administrator of native affairs, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Langley, J., Maritime Cust mis tidewaiter, Canton

Langridge, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Suminoye-maru, Japan Langslow, R., Ph. D., assistant surveyor, Krian, Perak

Laning H., M.D., missionary, Osaka

Lanneau, des Marey, de, secretary general of the Interior, Saigon (absent)

Lanning, Geo., headmaster, Anglo-Chinese school, and organist, Cathedral, Shanghai Lannon, J., barrack sergeant, commissariat department, Singapore

Lant, T., Maritime Customs examiner, Hankow

Lapierre, de clerk, postal department, Saigon Laplace, E., (Fleith and Laplace) broker, Saigon Laplace, S., (Denis frères) assistant, Haiphong

Laporte, E., as is'ant, Customs, Jenchuan, Corve

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　La Porte, M. V., apothecary, pauper hospital, Singapore Lapraik, John S., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent) Lapuerta y Gomez, G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Lara, L. P. de, ayudante captain, civil guards, Manila Larcina, J. W., (Dunn, Melbyc & Co.) clerk, Stanley street Larcom, A., acting third secretary, British Legation, Tokyo Lare, J. G. de, ayudante, inspeccion general de Montes, Manila Laredo, J. M. de, fiscal, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Large, Rev. G. A., missionary, Tokyo

Large, J. F., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai Larnaudie, director of School, Namdinh, Tonquin

Larnandie, Rev. F. L., French missionary, Siam (absent) Laroche, engineer, railway company, Saigon

Larrey, clerk, land office, Saigon

Larrinaga, P., (Larrinaga & Echeita) merchant, Manila

Lartigue, chief clerk, municipality, Pnompenh

Lartigue, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Phuoc-kien, Saigon

Larwick, Lieut., commander, transport Niévre, Tonquin

Lasam, C., telegraphist, Manila

　　　　　Laseron, E. W., superintendent, revenue survey dept., Singapore Lasnier, A., banker, Saigon

Laspe, Ad., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Lassalle, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon Lasserre, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong

Lasserre, tidewaiter, Customs, Cae Ba, Tonquin

Lataste, G., (Denis Frères) godownkeeper, Saigon

Latham, T., (Drummond and Latham) barrister-at-law, Shanghai Latour Marliac, telegraphist, Saigon

Latronce, overseer, excise department, Longxuyen, Cochin-China Latto, Robert, assistant master, High School, Malacca Latty, E. H., (T. Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Laub, J. L. G., (A. S. Watson & Co,) manager, Hankow Laucht, H. W., Customs examiner, Fusan, Corea

Laughlin, Rev. J. H., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung Laughton, W, F., China Inland missionary, Kansuh Laugier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Laugier, lieutenant, gunboat Fanfare, Saigon

Laugier, warehouseman, Excise department, Cantho, Cochi ›-China Laumondais, Rev. M. C., teacher, College of Pulo Penang, Penang

Launey, chief of telegraph service, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Laurans, lawyer, Saigon

Lauré, G., (C. Labarbe & Co.) accountant, Singapore

Laure, J. M., (C. Labarbe & Co.) assistant, Manila

Lauré, M., (C. Labarbe & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Laureano, José, photographer, Iloilo

Laurence, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Laurent, chef des service financiers, Hanoi

Laurent, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China

Laurent, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Laurent, Café du Commerce," Hanoi

Laurent, A., surgeon, Saigon

Laurent, F. (Laurent & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

Laurent, Rev. F., French missionary, Swatow

Laurent, L., missionary, Thala, Tayninh

　　　　　Lants, J. T., (Lauts & Haesloop) merchant, Takao Lav cry, V., (Oppenheimer Frères) clerk, Yokohama

143

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Laval, proprietor of "Hotel Laval," Saigon

Laverdet, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent) Lavers, E. H., (Lavers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Lavers, P. F., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Lavie, Major A. J., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Lavino, G., consul general for Netherlands, Singapore

Lavrador, M. D., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Law, D. R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Law, R., accountant, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Lawder, F. E., collector, Kwala Selangor

Lawder, T. M. L., deputy commissioner of Police, Perak Lawrence, A., bookkeeper, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Lawrence, J., chief officer, steamer Kiungchow, Macao and Cinton Lawrence, J., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, East point Lawrence, S. F., constable, British Consulate, Nagasaki Lawrie, Lieut. C. E., Royal Artillery

Lawroff, Capt., port captain, WI..diwostock

Laws, G., (Canton Mining office), assistant at Tamchow, Canton Lawsen, P., second pilot, steamer Kiangyu, Shanghai and Hankow Lawson, J., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Lawson, J., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) moulder, Singapore

Lawson, J. J., clerk, Foreign office, Bangkok

Lawson, W., (Jas. Motion) watchmaker, Singapore

Laxton, H. J. D., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Lay, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Hankow

Lay, W. G., Corean Customs assistant, Fusan

Lay, W., Maritime Customs commissioner, Pakhoi

Layard, R. de B. M., second assistant and private secretary, British Legation, Tokyo Layou, T. S., draughtsman, revenue survey dept., Penang

Layton, B., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Ice House lane

Layton, De Westley, (Bain & Co.) merchant, Taiwanfoo

Lays, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Lazare, Roman Catholic missionary, Mot-Kaser, Cambodia Lazareff, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Lazaroo, F. C., clerk, Residency, Malacca

Leach, A. J., barrister-at-law, Queen's road

Leach, A. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Leach, Lt. Col. C. F., senior commissariat officer, Singapore

Leach, J. M. B., collector and magistrate, Batang Padang, Perak

Leach, P., P. A. surgeon, U.S.S. Palos

Leach, W. A., (Clyde Saw Mills) engineer, Bangkok

Leah, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Leake, F. M., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Sapphire

Learned, Rev. D. W., Ph. D., missionary, Kioto, Japan

}

Leask, J. T., M. B., (Little & Leask) medical ractitioner, Singapore Leatherbarrow, T. M., boarding officer, Harbour Master's department Leavitt, Miss Julia, missionary, Osaka

Lebedeff, N. R., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Lebedeff, W., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Le Bescond, tidewaiter, Customs, Faifoo, Annam

Leblanc, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon

Le Blond, Rev. Fr., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Lebreton, clerk, court of appeal, Saigon

Le Breton, L., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Anping, Formosa Lebury, J., (P. & O. S.N. Co.) gunner, West point

Lecain, W., inspector of police, Bangkok

ᎢᏎᏎ

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lecastève, conductor, public works department, Saigon

　　　　　　　Lecaudey, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China Léchelle, president, district court, Bentré

Lechler, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission (absent)

Leckie, Chas. S., (Borneo Company) manager, and Danish Consul, Bangkok Leclerc, commis, M. F., steamboat Phuoc-kien, Saigon

Lecomte, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Lecomte, L. J. A., aide-commissaire, French gunboat Vipère Lecomte, P., (S. Bing & Co.) assistant, Yokohoma Lecoq, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

　　　　　　Lecoq, conductor, public works department, Saigon Lecoq, captain, M. F. steamboat Aigle, Saigon Lecurier, (Geo. Polite) assistant, Shanghai

Ledesena, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Ledesma, C., coadjutor, cura parroco, Iloilo

Le Duc, commercant, Haiphong

Leduc, H., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Lee, superintendent engineer, Chinese cruiser Chao Yung, Port Arthur

Lee, F., wharfinger, C. M. S. N. Co.'s wharves, Shanghai

Lec, H., proprietor, Penang Horse Repository, &c., Penang

Lee, Jas., (M. B. Cohen) clerk, Bangkok

Lee, John, inspector of brothels

Lee, J. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Shanghai

Leech, H. W. C., LL.D., B.L., C. E., collector and magistrate, Krian, Perak

Lees, E. B., (Geo. W. Collins & ('o.) clerk, Tientsin

Lces, F. B., secretary, Singapore Insurance Co., Singapore

Lees, Henry, clerk, Government service, Second Division, Sarawak

Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Lees, W., pilot, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Leete, Miss I. A., missionary, Tokyo

Lefavour, G. B., captain, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton

Lefebre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Lefebvre, commis, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Lefebvre, commis, M. F., steamboat Francis Garnier, Saigon

Lefévre d'Argence, procureur de la Republique, Saigon

Leffler, H., second officer, steamer Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok

Lefrancois, lawyer, Saigon

Lefrançois, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway

Lefroy, G. A., acting superintendent, public works, Larut, Perak

Legaillard, Capt., chef du gènic, Namdinh

Legarda, B., abogado, M nila

Legarda, T. P., (J. M. Tuas n & Co.) merchant, Manila

Legaspy, J., (S. J. Guzdar) clerk, Shanghai

Le Gendre, General C. W., Tokyo

Leggatt, C. W. S., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Leggatt, Rev. F. W., missionary, Sarawak

Legge, J. A., clerk, Residency, Perak

Legge, J. A., medical officer, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Legge, J. S., (W. Legge) assistant, Queen's-road

Legge, W., share broker, Queen's raod

Leggett, H. T., gunner, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Legolleur, Lieut., commander, gunboat Jacquin, Tonquin

Le Gorrec, Capt. B. P. M., commander, French despatch vessel Chasseur

Legoux de St. Seine, J. C., aspirant, French gunboat Vipère

Legrand, clerk, law courts, Saigon

Legrand, station master, railway company, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

145

LeGros, G., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Lehmann, merchant, Hanoi

Lehmann, R., teacher of German, Foreign Language school, Tokyo Lehnert, O., clerk, "El Oriente" Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila Leicester, A. B., apothecary, lock hospital, Singapore

Leicester, E. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Kuching, Sarawak Leicester, H., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Leicester, R. B., chief clerk, treasury, Singapore

Leicester, S, chief clerk, Police Court, Penang

Leigh, J., staff engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Leigh, R. K., (Danby & Leigh) civil engineer and architect, Praya Central

Leighton, J., chief ei gineer, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Leipnitz, H., assistant engineer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports

Leiria, J. J., chancelier, Port. and Brazilian consulates, Arbuthnot road

Leisk, W. R., (E. & H. Hinnekinit) merchant and acting Consul for Belgium, Singapore Leitao, F. F., chief clerk, Secretary general's office, Macao

Leitao, F. F., secretary, Portuguese mission, Macao

Leitao, Dr. M. F., Macao

Leitão, M. F., attorney general, Macao

Leitao, T, J., bookbinder, seminario de S. José, Macao

Leite, L. P., clerk and notary public, Macao

Leite, Mrs. S, teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao

Leith, Alexr., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Leithen, R. von der, Maritime Customs tidewaiter, China (absent)

Lejarde, T., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manıla

Lelandois, telegraph clerk, Travinh, Cochin-China

Lelauren, Mme. H., restaurant keeper, Cholou Lelay, controleur, excise department, Saigon

Lelièvre, excise department, Kampot, Cambodia

Lelievre, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

　　　　Lemasheffsky, P. G., captain, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock Leman, Rev. C., missionary, Nanking

Lemarchand, F. J., Tokyo

Lemaréchal, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata

Lemaric, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Lemasurier, assistant treasurer, Saigon

Lembke, G., pilot, Taku

Lembke, Justus P., merchant and commission agent, Club Chambers (absent) Le Mée, lawyer, Haiphong

Le Mee, A., missionary, Macbac, Travinh

Le Mée, Abbè H., curate of Saigon

Le Méhante, surgeon, Saigon

Leménager, warehouseman, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China

Lemenoff, J. L., manager, Wladiwostock Brewery, Wlaldiwostock

Lemercier, C., surveyor, public works department, Singapore

Lemercier, E., assistant draftsman, Municipal Works department, Singapore

Lemercier, E., wine merchant, Singapore

Lemercier, L., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Lemière, J. Em., (Oppenhemier Frères) assistant, Kobe

Lemire, Ch., French Resident, Quinhon, Tonquin

Lemke, F. F. C., (Meyer, Lemke & Co.) merchant. Shanghai

Le Moine des Mares, Lieut. R. P., French cruiser Laclocheterie

Lemon, G., boarding house keeper, Queen's-road east

Lemonnier, Rev. E., procureur general, French Roman Catholic Missi n, Staunton street Lemos, A. P. T. de, surgeon, military department, Macao

Lemos, José de, retired civil officer, Macao

146

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lemos, Lieut. J. C. de, administrator, Taipa & Colouan islands, Macao Le Nestour, warehouseman, excise department, Rachgia, Cochin-China Leneven, U., (Mercki & Leneven) livery stable keeper, Hanoi Lengo, A., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Lent, H., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Lent, R. H., chief engineer, steamer Chintung, China coast Lent, R. J., assi-tant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Lent, R. T., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Lenz, Dr., interpreter, German Consulate, Tientsin Lenz, T., (Faber & Voigt) merchant, Kobe

Leon, F. de, oficial, Contaduria de Hacienda, Manila Leon, J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Leon, J. C. de, telegraphist, Manila

Leon, J. E., de, telegraphist, Manila

Leon, L. de, (R. C. Gonzalez) assistant, Manila

Leon, M., assistant bailiff, Supreme Court

Leon, M. de, superiora, casa de recogidas, Manila

Leon, M., (F. Blackhead & Co.) clerk, Praya

Leonard, J. T., second engineer, str. Kwonglee, China coast Leonard, Miss, assistant, "Old Japan Hotel," Yokohama Leonardi, Café Central, Haiphong

Leonardi, engineer, Government service, Bangkok

Léonardi, J., proprietor, Hotel Central, Haiphong

Leonee, assistant commissioner, marine subsistances, Saigon Leonhardt, Rev. J., Basil Mission, Nyenhangli, Canton

Leonowens, L. T., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Raheng, Siam

Leopold, E., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Leopold, M., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Le Page, purser, M. M. steamer Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan Lepidi, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Lépissier, E. L., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

Le Pivain, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Lequerre, A., aspirant, French frigate Turenne

Lequeux, Andre, French consul, Yokohama

Lera, Rev. Fr. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Le Ray, distributor, arsenal, Saigon

　　　　　　Lermit, A. W., manager of works, Tanjong Pagar Land Co., Singapore Leroux, telegraphist, Saigon

Leroy, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Leroy, warehouseman, excise dept., Pnompenh

Le Roy, G., (J. de Vigan & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Leroy, Eug., (Leroy & Cahors) contractor, Haiphong

Leseigneur, H. A. F. J., sous-commisaire, French cruiser Primauguet

Lesimple, E., (Cretin) assistant, Haiphong

Leslie, B. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow

Leslie, J., chief engineer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong & Calcutta Leslie, Jas., second engineer, steamer Honam, Hongkong and Canton

Leslie, Mrs., milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama

Lesoin, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Lesperon, E. J. B. A., aide-commissaire, French aviso Chasseur

Lesslar, D. E., surveyor, Singapore

Lesslar, E., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang

Lesslar, H., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Lessler, Paul, (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)

Lester, H., architect, &c., Shanghai

Lestrade, tidewaiter, Customs, Faifoo, Aunam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Le Texier, J. F., engineer, French cruiser Laclocheterie Lethbridge, C. F., gunner, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Le Troadec, Lieut. J. B., French aviso Chasseur

Leupold, E., secretary, German and Austrian consulates, Manila Levashoff, K., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock

Lévié, druggist, Saigon

Levis, F. A., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Levy, A., (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila

Levy, Alex., merchant, Club Chambers

Levy, A. C., "La Estrela del Norte," Manila

Levy, D. A., (E. D. Sassoon & C.) clerk, Queen's road Levy, S. A., (E. D. Sasson & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Levy, S. E., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya

Lewer, Dy. Surgeon General R., principal Army medical officer Lewis, A., assistant, Emmerson's tiffin rooms, Singapore

Lewis, A., Maritime Custoins clerk, Shanghai

Lewis, B., lightkeeper, Chefoo lighthouse, Chefoo

Lewis, F. J., (Danby & Leigh) assistant, Praya Lewis, H., storeman, Naval Yard

Lewis, J., librarian, library, Malacca

Lewis, J., (Ramsay & Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Lewis, P., clerk, state railway department, Selangor Lewis, R., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Lewis, Rev. Spencer, missionary, Chungking (absent) Lewis, W., constable, British Consulate, Amoy Lewis, Miss H., missionary, Canton

Leyburn, F., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Amoy Leyco, L., sacristan, ecclesiastical department, Manila Leyenberger, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chefoo Leynard, F. H. J., clerk, marine office, Singapore

Leyret, P., architect, Hanoi

Leys, A. K., magistrate, Court of Requests, Kuching, Sarawak Leys, H.E. P., administrator, Labuan

Leyser, A, captain, H.S.M. str. Siamese Crown, Bangkok

Lezemble, vice presidest, court of appeal, Saigon

Lhermitte, lieut. judge, district court, Mytho Liaigre, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Amoy Liano, M. D. de, clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila Liberge, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Libersalle, assistant judge, district court, Bentré Lichtensteiger, J., (Germann & Co) clerk, Manila Lichtenstein, L., merchant, Yokohama

Liddell, A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Liddell, C. O., (W. Birt & Co.) hide merchant, Shanghai

Liddelow, R., (Sayle & Co) general manager, Singapore

Liddle, J., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s sir. Yokohama-muru, Japan

Liddle, T., second engineer, steamer Kiang-kwan, Yangtsze river

Lidstone, J. P., clerk of works, public works department

Liebard, A., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road

Liebard, E., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Haiphong

Liebert, Alfred, (Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.) merchant, Penang

Liedeke, L., Maritime Customs examiner, Wuhu

Lieder, Ph., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Lieutard, head teacher, school at Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Light F., clerk, law courts, Perak

Light, Rev. W., missionary, Pakhoi

147

148

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lightwood, H. H., captain, steamer Phra Chula Chom Klao, Bangkok and Hongkong Ligneul, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Lima, Rev. J., vicar of St. Lazaro's church, Macão

Lima, J. da C., second commander, water police, Macao

Lima, M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Limby, H. J., (Lavers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Linares y Garcia, E., secretary general, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Lincoln, J. H., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Penang

Lincoln, R., captain, steamer Yungching, China coast

Lind, A. J., manager, German Borneo Co., Barguey, B. N. Borneo Lindberg, C., superintendent of Municipal police, Canton

Linde, A. de, consulting civil engineer, government service, Bangkok Linden, L. von der, S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Lindholm, O. W., (Lindholm & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock Lindsay, G., (Myburgh & Dowdall) clerk, Shanghai

Lindsay, G., third engineer, steamer Nanshan, China coast Lindsay, G. A., (P. Maclean & Co.) merch nt, Shanghai Lindsay, J., inspector f police, Central Station

Lindsay, Rev. T., missionary, Tokyo

Lindsley, John, (Frazar & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

　　　　Lindstrom, E., chief pilot, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Haukow Lines, A. J., (China & Japan Trading Co,) clerk, Yokohama (absent) Linnaco, F., (J. Witte & Co.) machinist, Manila

Linossier, J., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

List, E., Maritime Customs, private secretary, Peking

Liria, A. M. G., ayudante, public works department, Cebu

Lisitzin, J., postmaster, Wladiwostock

Liskow, R., navigator, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur

Lisles, Geo. second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s Higo-maru, Japan

Lister, Hon. A., treasurer, postmaster-general, and collector of Stanip Revenue Lister, Ilon. Martin, collector and magistrate, Ulu Selangor

Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, and H.B.M. legal adviser, Yokohama

Little, Archd. J., merchant, Shanghai

Little, Rev. E. S., missionary, Chinkiang

Little, Lieut. J., fort adjutant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Little, L. S., M.D., physician to General Hospital, Shanghai

Little, R., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Little, R., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore (absent)

Little, R. M., assistant Res dent in charge, Province Keppel, Br. North Borneo

Little, R. W., secretary Shanghai Electric Co. and land and house agent, Shanghai Little, T., sergeant of police, Penang

Little, T., (E. Emery) assistant, Wladivostock

Little, W. D., (Westall, Little & Co.) merchaut, Shanghai

Littlejohns, A., fitter, Naval Yard

Litton, H. J., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Litton, Jas., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Litwinoff, S. W., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow

Livesey, J., in charge gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island

Ljunglo, A. F., second officer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai

Lipman, president, district court, Chaudoc

Lize, F., missionary, Vinh-long

Llacer, captain, river steamer Felisa, Iloilo

Llado, I., capitan, seccion de archivo, Manila

Llainas, E., telegraphist, Manila

Llamas, J., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Llana, A. D., captain of artillery, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

149

Llanos, J. S., ayudante, prison, Manila

Llanos, P. S., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Llanos, R. G., (Llanos, Tapia & Co.) merchant, Manila Llewellyn, J., (Primrose & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Llopis, J., (José Reyes) clerk, Manila

Llorente, Count de, third secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking

Llorente, M., professor, municipal school, Manila

Lloyd, Rev. A., professor of English, Naval Medical College, Tokyo Lloyd, Lieut. A. A., Northamptonshire Regiment

Lloyd, C. V., captain, steamer Hankow, Hongkong and Canton Lloyd, Lieut. E. P., The Buffs, Singapore

Lloyd, J. L., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Lloyd, John, (Powell & Co.) auctioneer, Singapore

Lloyd, Rev. L., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Lloyd, P. A. I., lieutenant, H. B. M., gunboat Zephyr

Loam, W. B., clerk, engineers' dept., Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Loane, A. J., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Lobanow-Rostofsky, Prince, second secretary, Russian Legation, Peking Lobato, A., secretary, Italian Consulate, Singapore

Lobaton y Prieto, E. S. F., rear admiral, commanding Spanish Navy, Manila Lobb, W. H., storekeeper and accountant, Naval Yard

Lobo, E., assistant, public works department, Manila

Lobo, J., captain, marine infantry, Manila

Lobo, J. C., warden, water police, Macao

Lobo, J. M., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street Lochhead, John H., M.D., Elgin street

Lock, G., third engineer, steamer Kiangkwan, Yangtsze river

Locke, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Locke, John, superintendent of public works, Sungei Ujong

Lockhart, J. H. Stewart, assist. col. sec. and act, registrar-general, Hongkong

Locoq, pilot, Haiphong

Loehr, Rev. G. R., missionary, Shanghai

Loercher, Rev. J., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Canton

Loff, J. D," Hotel de la Paix," proprietor, Singapore

Loff, P. H., captain, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok Loft, L., Maritime Customs boat officer, Whampoa

Loftie, F. R. M., staff surgeon, H. B. M. cruiser Leander Loftus, A. J., Government surveyor and hydrographer, Bangkok Loftus, R. H., assistant to minister of foreign affairs, Bangkok Loftus, W. K., photographer, Bangkok

Logan, C., (R. G. van Someren) harrister-at-law, Penang

Logan, D., (Logan and Ross) barrister-at-law, Penang

Logan, J., (H. & W. Dock & Co.) foreman boilermaker, Kowloon Löher, Anna, teacher of piano, Naval training school, Tokyo

Lohmann, W., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Loichot, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Lombard, electrician, telegraph department, Saigon

Lombardero, R. P., sub-director, communications department, Manila Lomet, clerk, Residency, Pnompenh

Londen, A., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Longden, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nanking

Longford, J. H., vice-consul, H.B.M. Consulate, Tokyo

Longhurst, H., warder, gaol, Penang

Longman, A., China Inland missionary, Yangchow

Longue, J., clerk, marine department, Singapore

Longuetan, cleik, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia

150

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Longueteau, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China Loomis, F. J., ensign, U.S.S. Essex

Loomis, Rev. H, agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama Looser, V., (Germann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Lopes, A., verde, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Lopes, A. L., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) clerk, Kowloon Lopes, C. J., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Lopes, C. V., captain, national battalion, Macao

　　　　　Lopes, E. M., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street Lopes, J., sachristao, St. Joseph's college, Macao

　　　　　Lopes, L. J., (Noronha & Co.) bookkeeper, Zetland-street Lopes, L. L., compositor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Lopes, L. L., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) clerk, Kowloon Lopes, T. M., clerk, Victoria Gaol

Lopet, A., alferez, Carabineros, Manila

Lopez, A., lieut. commanding gunboat Filipinas, Manila Lopez, C., consul for Portugal, Iloilo

Lopez, D. V., assistant, Customs, Manila

Lopez, E., clerk, Procurador's department, Macao

Lopez, G., capellan, seminario S. Vincente de Paul, Manila

Lopez, J., oficial, admins. de Impuestos, Manila

Lopez, J. alferez, carabineros, Manila

Lopez, J., alferez of guards, Arsenal, Manila

Lopez, J., captain, river steamer Rapido, Iloilo

Lopez y Arenosa, L., negociado, adminis. de Marina, Manila Lopez, L. F., assistant, Mint, Manila

Lopez, R. L., medical practitioner, Manila

Lopez, R., (Á. Millar & Co.) clerk, Beaconsfield Arcade

Lopez, R., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Isabela, Philippines Lopez, R. G., gefe de negociado, Treasury, Manila

Lopez, V. E., postmaster, Iloilo

Lopis, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Lord, C. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow

Lord, Rev. E. C., D.D., missionary, Ningpo

Lorentzen, J. J. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow

Lorenz, A., Surgeon-Major, Naval department, Manila

Lorenzana, E., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Lorenzen, H., second officer, steamer Signal, China coast

Lorenzi, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Lorgeou, E., chancelier-interpreter, French consulate general, Bangkok

Lormier, second officer, steamer Saltee, Hongkong and Haiphong

Lory, J. L., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Lory, .W M., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Zephyr

Lotz, H., (J. D. Carroll & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Louel, lieutenant, gun-vessel Jaguar, Saizon

Louis, engineer, sub-director of arsenal, Saigon

Louis, Rev., director, St. Joseph's Co lege, Robinson road

Louis, H., foreman shipwright, Dockyard, Yokosuka, Japan

Loup, A., (L. Vrard & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin

Loup, P., (L. Vrard & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin Loupy, chief clerk, French Residency, Pnompenli, Cambodia

Loureiro, E. J. da Silva, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Loureiro, H., clerk, S. George's church, Penang

Loureiro, J. Jr., clerk, Chartered Bank, Yokohama

Loureiro, José, assistant interpreter, Portuguese Legation, Tokyo Loureiro, José da Silva, Consul General for Portugal, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Loureiro, Mrs. Jessie W., mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao

Lourenco, E. C., professor of natural history, Seminario de S. José, Macao Lourenco, Captain E. C., inspector of war stores, Macao

Lourenço, F., boatswain, water police, Macao

Lourme, clerk, excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Lourme, chief of Cochin-China post and telegraph service, Saigon

Loury, captain, steamer Medusa, Bangkok and Singapore

Louvet, L., missionary, Tandinh, Saigon

Love, H. V., tea merchant, Kobe

Love, J. II., (Love & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Love, Wm., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru, Japan

Lovelius, Chs., (M. Federoff) assistant, Wladiwostock

Lovell, D. W., (Wm. McKerrow & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Loveridge, T. C., draper, Singapore

Lovering, P. A., P. A. surgeon, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Low, C. H., clerk, C. M. S. N. Co.'s shipping office, Shanghai

Low, Chas. P., (C. P. Low & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Low, E. G., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

　　　　Low, Hon. H. B., Resident, First Division, Sarawak (absent) Low, Sir Hugh, K. C. M. G., H.B.M. Resident, Perak Lowdell, E. L., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Lowder, E. G., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang

　　　　Lowder, J. F., barrister at law, counsel to Japanese Customs, Yokohama Lowe, C., accountant, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat, Perak

Lowe, J. P., chief officer, steamer Yungching, China coast

Lowe, R., commission agent, Pagoda, Foochow

Lowell, John, planter, Singapore

Lowndes, R. W., (Norton & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Central

Lowrie, Rev. J. W., missionary, Peking

Lowrie, Miss M. J., missionary, Peking

Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Peking (absent)

Lowry, J. H., Maritime Customs assistant and medical office r, Hoihow

Lowtier, H., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Loxley, H. H., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Praya

Loxley, W. R., commission agent, Praya

Loxton, W., superintendent of police, Kobe

Loyzaga, H. de, (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, &c., Manila

Loyzaga, J., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) printer, Manila

Lozado, F. L., comisario, administracion militar, Manila

Lozano, F., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Guinayangan, Philippines Luard, H. A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Lubbé, G., assistant, Telegraph office, Wladiwostock Lubeck, H. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Lubeck, L. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Lucas, chef d'atelier, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon Lucas, G., lightkeeper, Marine department, Singapore Lucas, H. B., constable, British consulate, Hakodate Lucas, Henry, merchant, Kobe

Lucassen, F. H., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amoy

Lucciana, administrator of native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Luce, Capt., attaché militaire, Residence General, Hanoi

Luce, G. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Wenchow

Luce, J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Luchsinger, F., Luchsinger & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Lucini, C., storekeeper, Shanghai

Ludolph, J. L., assistant, Netherland Trading Society, Singapore

151

152

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lücke, G., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Lugo, C., (F. Engler & Co.) merchant, and acting vice-consul for Portugal, Saigon Luhdorf, (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladivostock

Lührs, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Jenchuan, Corea

Lührss, G. F. W., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tamsui

Luke, Wm., inspector of police, Singapore

Luna, B. de, abogado, Manila

Luna, F. S., magistral, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Luna, J., medical practitioner, Manila

Luna, S. G., intendente general de hacienda, Manila

Lunas, J. Martin, civil Governor, Manila

Lunas, S. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Lunberg, J. H., manager, Deli and Langkat Cigar Co., Penang

Lunean, Rev. A., French Catholic Mission, Okayama, Japan

　　　　　Lünd, J. A., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Wladiwostock Lundborg, C., proprietor Colonial Hotel, Yokohama Lundt, R., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Lunt, W. H., captain, steamer Chi-yuen, China coast. Luperne, pilot, Saigon

Luque, R., ayudante, public works department, Cebu Lurbe, P., telegraphist, Manila

Lusberg, J. M., chief officer, steamer Pasig, Canton river Luscombe, E. P., (T. Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Luther, C. F., sergeant, river police, Shanghai

Luther, E. W., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Satellite Luther, H., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Lütjens, J., (Behu, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore Lutscher, F., first clerk, French consulate general, Shanghai Lutz, C, (Lutz & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Lutz, Theo., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya Luz, A. F. da, clerk, military department, Macao

Luz, D. M. da, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Luz, F. de P. da, major, second commandant of police, Macao

Luz, F., retired ensign, Macao

Luz, F. M., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Luz, F. M. da, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commercial Printing office, Wellington street

Luz, L. J. A. de, lightkeeper, Shanghai

Luz, M. J. da, printer, St. Joseph's College, Macao

Luz, P. da, compositor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street

Luz, P. da, teacher, Escola Central, Macao

Luz, S. E. da (Gilman & Co.) clerk, d' Aguilar street

Luz, S. J. da, clerk, Treasury department, Macao

Luz, V. E. da, retired civil officer, Macao

Luz, Joaquina da, mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao Lvousky, D., Russian mission, Tokyo (absent)

Lyall, Alexr., medical missionary, Swatow (absent)

Lyall, Jas., broker, Singapore

Lyall, L. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Lyall, R., (Norton & Co.) merchant, Queen's road central Lyaudet, (Molinard & Berthoin) clerk, Hanoi

Lye, W. J., assistant master, Diocesan school, Bonham road Lyle, A. A., surgeon, artny medical department, Penang

Lyle, R., chief officer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai Lynborg, C. P. C., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tientsin Lyon, Albert, (J. M. Lyon & Co.) manager, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Lyon, E. M., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) assistant, Singapore Lyon, J. M., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) engineer, Singapore Lysaught, W., inspector in charge of Naval Yard Police

Maack, J., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Mablanc, de, surgeon M. M. steamer Arethuse, Saigon McAlister, A., second engineer, str. Chintung, China coast MacArthur, G. H. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance MacArthur, H., ship broker, Yokohama

MacArthur, J., third engineer, steamer Pautah, China coast Macarthy, J., superintendent, surveying department, Bangkok MacBain, Geo., merchant and shipowner, Shanghai

Macbean, J. J., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) engineer, Singapore

MacBean, T. R., usher and bailiff, and Hindustani interpreter, Supreme Court MacBean, T. R. Jr., (J. Marinburk & Co.) Queen's road Macbean, W., acting assist. postmaster general, Penang MacBreen, J. J., senior clerk, Ordnance Store department McCallum, A., chief officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan MacCallum, A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

MacCallum, D., third engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast MacCallum, H., sanitary superintendent

McCallum, Hon. Major H. E., colonial engineer, Singapore McCallum, J., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road McCallum, T. A., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai McCance, R., deputy marshal, U. S. Consulate, Yokohama McCandliss, H. M., M. D., missionary, Hainan

McCappin, A., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

McCarteney, C. M., lieutenant, U.S.S. Monocacy

McCarthy, J., inspector of police, Central station, Shanghai

McCarthy, Rev. J., missionary, Shanghai

McCarthy, J. C., (Cottom & Rawlinson) assistant, Shanghai

McCarthy, M. J., surgeon, R. N. Hospital, Wanchai

McCartney, W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

McCaslin, A. A., master, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila

MacCaslin, C., marine superintendent, Tug-boat Association, Shanghai

McCaslin, C., commission merchant, Ningpo

McCaslin, L., (McCaslin & Co.) clerk, Ningpo (absent)

MacCaslin, R. J., Pilot Company, Shanghai

MacCauley, Rev. J. M., pastor of Union Church, Tokyo (absent)

McCauley, J. W., boatswain, II.B.M.S. Rambler

McCay, R. L., operator, Eistern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

McCheery, J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

McClean, C., chief engineer, steamer Yehsin, China coast

McCloskey, J. H., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley

McCloskey, P., third engineer, steamer Kiang-yung, Yangtsze river

MacClymont, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Maccoll, A., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Batavia

McColl, W., third engineer, steamer Yehsin, China coast

McConachie, A., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar street

Maconochie, R. B., commander, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity

1:3

MacCormick, P. J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Japan

McCoy, Rev. D. C., missionary, Peking

McCracken, T., second engineer, steamer Meifoo, China coast

McCreath, D., engineer, Antimony Mines, Sarawak

MacCulloch, D., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

MacCully, J., warder, gaol, Singapore

154

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

MacDonald, A., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) foreman, Singapore

MacDonald, D., ci.ief engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Macdonald, Rev. D., M.D., missionary, Tokyo

MacDonald, G., sergeant of Police, Stanley

MacDonald, H., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

MacDonald, J., merchant and commission agent, Tientsin

MacDonald, J., second engineer, steamer Kiang-foo, Shanghai and Hankow

MacDonald, J., foreman, railway dept, Tokyo

MacDonald, Rev. N. A., D.D., missionary, Bangkok

MacDonald, Neil, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Quarry Bay

MacDonald, P., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

MacDonald, Rev. R., M.D., missionary, Fatshan, Canton

MacDonald, S., miner, Salak, Perak

MacDonald, W., (Barlow & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

MacDonald, Miss M. H., missionary, Bangkok

McDonnell, J. R., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious McDonnell, R., captain, R. M. L. I., Port Hamilton McDonough, M., customs clerk, Linggi, Sungei Ujong

McDougal, John, attorney, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang McDougall, D., manager, Temperance Hall, Queen's road MacDougall, H., M.B., physician, Amoy

MacDougall, J. W., observer, trigonometrical survey, Singapore McElroy, T., chief engineer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast McEmery, J., clerk, Military Secretary's office

McEuen, J. P., R.N., captain superintendent of police, Shanghai MacEwen, Hon. A. P., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) merchant, Praya MacEwen, F. H., (Galton & Co.) assistant, Foochow

MacEwen, J. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai McEwen, Geo., chief engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance

McFadyew, F., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

McFarland, S. Ed. H., teacher of natural science, the King's School, Bangkok McFarland, Rev. S., G., superintendent of education, Bangkok

McFarland, Wm. H., private secretary to Minister of telegraph dept., Bangkok MacFarlane, A., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) moulder, Singapore

McFarlane, E. P., medical practitioner, Kobe

McFarlane, J. R., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang

Macfarlane, Walter, marine surveyer, Manila

McGarry, J. H., (H. & K. Wharf & Godown Co.) assistant, Kowloon

McGavin, J. D., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila

McGeorge, D., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

MacGibbon, T., merchant, Iloilo

McGiffin, P., U.S.N., instructor in nav., Chinese training ship Wei Yuen, Port Arthur

McGillavray, F., manager, Byram Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang

McGillivray, J. H., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

MacGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam

McGlashan, P. B., acting district engineer, Kinta, Perak

Macgowan, A., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Macgowan, D. J., M.D., Customs assistant and medical officer, Wênchow

Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy

McGrath, J. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

McGrath, T. F., manager, China & Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

MacGregor, A., inspector of police, Penang

Macgregor, A. M., Indian immigration agent, Penang

MacGregor, A. P., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

MacGregor, G. H., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang

Macgregor Geo., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Macgregor, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Pedder's street Macgregor, J. H., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) foreman boilermaker, Yokohama Macgregor, R., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Tamsui (absent) MacGregor, Rev. W., M.A., missionary, Amoy

Machado, A. D., chief clerk, public works, department, Perak Machado, F., clerk, Harbour-master's office

Machado, F. G., postmaster, British Post-office, Shanghai

Machado, J., clerk, Comptoir d' Escompte, Shanghai

Machado, J., (Westall, Little & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Machado, J. M. E., (Ilbert & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Machado, J. M. E., clerk, Post-office

Machado, M., deputy foreman, Daily Press office, Wyndhan street

Machaffie, D., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

MacHardy, J., (New Harbour Dock Co.) assistant foreman shipwright, Singapore

Machicca, R. de Vargas, sub-director, adminis. civil, Manila

Machiran, Capt. M., Estado mayor de la Plaza, Manila

MacInnes, H. A., Maritime Customs acting tidesurveyor, Tamsui

McInnes, J., assistant, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road

McInnes, J., second engineer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok

MacIntosh, A., captain, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai

MacIntosh, W. J., chief engineer, steamer Namoa, China coast

McIntyre, A., chief engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast

McIntyre, A. J., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

McIntyre, G. D., clerk, audit office, Singapore

McIntyre, J., blacksmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapo ́e

MacIntyre, J. J., dresser, Sungai Bacap Hospital, Province Wellesley

MacIntyre, Rev. John, missionary, Newchwang

MacIntyre, J., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) wharfinger, Singapore McIntyre, J. S., forest ranger, land office, Penang

McIntyre, M., general agent, Penang

McIntyre, P., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

McIntyre, R., assistant master, Free School, Penang

McIntyre, S. W., clerk, revenue survey department, Penang

McIver, A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) superintendent, Praya

MacIver, Rev. Donald, M. A., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Mackay, A., constable, river police, Shanghai

Mackay, A., manager, The Dispens try, Singapore

MacKay, G. D., general broker, Manila

Mackay, Rev. G. L., D. D., missionary, Tamsui

155

Mackay, J. A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila

MacKay, J., superintendent engineer, Dock Co., Bangkok

Macky, Jas., Maritime Customs acting commissioner, Takao

McKean, A. B., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore Mackcan, E., barrister-at-law, and acting police magistrate Mackean, E., maritime customs commissioner, Swatow McKean, F. G., chief engineer, U.S.S. Marion

McKechnie, W., second engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast McKechnie, Miss E. M., missionary, Shanghai McKee, Rev. W. J., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

MacKenzie, H, Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Canton Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., M.A., missionary, Swatow (absent) MacKenzie, J., chief engineer, steamer Meifoo, China coast Mackenzie, J., inspector of police, Province Wellesley

Mackenzie, J., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) engineer, Yokohama Mackenzie, J. K., medical missionary, Tientsin Mackenzie, Jas., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

156

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Mackenzie, R., (Mackenzie & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai Mackenzie, R. M., accountant, Treasury, Sarawak

Mackenzie, W. H., surveyor, revenue survey department, Singapore McKeon, J. J., assistant master, Free School, Penang

McKeon, Jas., inspector of police, Krian, Perak

McKerrow, W., (Ŵm. McKerrow & Co.) merchant, Singapore Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, Singapore

Mackie, A., inspector of police

Mackie, A. G., (Hill & Rathborne) contractor and planter, Perak McKie, C. F., accountant, New Oriental Bank, Singapore

Mackie, C. R., clerk, collector's office, Upper Perak

Mackie, D., (New Harbour Dock Co.) supdt. engineer, Singapore MacKie, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Mackie, J., pilot, Singapore

Mackie, W. D., accountant, Muara Coal Co., Labuan

MacKim, Rev. J., missionary, Osaka

Mackintosh, A., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) foreman, Bowrington

Mackintosh, D. H., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Mackintosh, E., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Queen's road McKnight, W. McG. S., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila Mackray, H. A. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Maclachlan, John, supdt. engineer, Hluang Narilson rice mill, Bangkok MacLagan, R., engineer, Government mint, Kawasaki, Japan

Maclagan, Miss G. J., missionary, Amoy

MacLaren, D., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe

MacLaren, J. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road MacLaren, Mrs. R., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam

Maclarty, J., second engineer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila McLaughlin, F., (M. B. Cohen) foreman, Bangkok

Maclay, E. S., (Maclay & Co.) merchant, Tientsin (absent)

Maclay, R. H., (Maclay & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Maclay, Rev. R. S., D.D., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Maclean, A., (Maclean & Co.) timber merchant, Bangkok

Maclean, A. H. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Peking

Maclean, H, C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street McLean, J., manager, saw mill, Sandakan

Maclean, J., (Maclean & Co.) timber merchant, Bangkok Maclean, J. C. B., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. Champion

Mclean, John, interpreter, United States consulate, Yokohama

MacLean, L., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Maclean, P., broker, Shanghai

Maclean, W., second officer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila

Maclean, Wm., chief engineer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila

Maclean, W. P., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Maclehose, J., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Macleish, A. L., M. A., medical missionary, Amoy

Mcleish, P., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co, Quarry Bay

McLeish, S. M., (Mactavish & Lehmann) druggist, Shanghai and Tientsin

Maclellan, J. W., editor, N. C. Herald, Shanghai

McLennan, J., assist. accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore

MacLeod, A., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Macleod, A. S., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Manila

Macleod, E., overseer of works, public works department

Macleod, H. A., (Macleod & Co.) clerk & act. vice-consul for Germany, Cebu (absent) Macleod, J. T. B., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila

Macleod, J. F., (Macleod & Co) clerk, Iloilo

157

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.;

Macleod, M. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Macleod, N., (Macleod & Co.) merchant, Manila

Macleod, Neil, (Henderson, Macleod, & Milles) medical practitioner, Shanghai Macler, entereposeur, excise department, Saigon

Macmahon, J,, paymaster, U.S.S. Marion

McMarrie, W., boilermaker, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan McMenamin, W., second engineer, steamer Kungpai, Yangtsze River

Macmillan, A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) superintending engineer, Yokohama McMillan, A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

McMorran, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Shanghai McMurdo, A. E., lieutenant, H.B.M. receiving ship Victor Emanuel

McMurray, T., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan McMurtrie, D., surgeon in charge, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Macnab, A. F., inspecting engineer, marine department, Tokyo

MacNab, J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bink) agent, Iloilo

MacNab, W., inspector of police, Singapore

MacNair, Rev. T. M., missionary, Tokyo

Macomber, W. H., merchant, Shanghai

Macphail, T., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Ningpo

Macpherson, A., shipwright, Nagasaki

Macpherson, A. J., (Bisset & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

MacPherson, H. A., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

McPherson, Jas., second engineer, Japan Mail, S. S. Co.'s str. Sagami-maru, Japan

Macpherson, M. T. B., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe

McPhun, J. F., medical missionary, Swatow

McQuhae, J. M., commander, H. B. M. receiving ship Victor Emanuel

MacRae, D., (China Sugar Refining Co.) foreman, East point

Macrae, H. J., engineer, tug boat Gem, Taku

MacRitchie, Jas., engineer to Municipality, Singapore

MacTaggart, F. D., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Mactavish, A. B., captain, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

Mactavish, A. D., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Foochow

　　　　Mactavish, Jas. W. (Mactavish & Lehmann) druggist, Shanghai and Tientsin McThorn, H., pilot, Newchwang

MacVeigh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

McWarwick, (Canton Mining office) assistant, Tai-yu-shan, Kwangtung McWaters, J., broker, Tientsin

McWilliam, H., second engineer, steamer Haeshin, China coast

Madar, A. R., clerk, Treasury

Madar, I. P., (Victoria Hotel) clerk, Praya

Madar, M. H., clerk, Army Commissariat and Transport department

Madar, S., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road

Madaus, Miss (Schlichtmann & Madaus) dressmaker, Shanghai

Madden, L. J. B., Chinese interpreter, Magistracy, Singapore

Made ra, A. B., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Madet, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh

Madge, C. O., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co's steamer Recorder, Singapore Madrigal, I., professor de Farmacia, University, Manila

Midriolas, A., oficial, seccion archivo, Manila

Madsen, P., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Hainan

Maertens, A. H., superintendent, silkworm nursery, Seoul

Maës, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Maeso, J. P., assistant, botanical department, Manila

Maffiote, M., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Maggs, G. W. H., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. gunboat Zephyr Magnan, B., " Parisian Saloon," Shanghai

153

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Magnay, P., constable, Spanish Legation, Peking Magness, J., (Penang Foundry Co.) assistant, Penang Magsalin, H., lawyer, Manila

Maher, D., (A. Bielfeld) clerk, Shanghai

Maher, D., (Celestial Empire office) compositor, Shanghai

Maher, F. F., lieutenant, police force, Macao (absent)

Maher, J. A., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Maher, J. M., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Mahlmann, J. J., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Mahomed, A. J., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) manager, Shanghai

Mahomed, Curmally Jan, (E. Pubaney) clerk, Shanghai

Mahomedazum, G., Mahomedan priest, Shanghai

Mahoney, J. F., lieutenant of marines, U. S. S. Marion

Maigre, R., engineer, Yokohama

Maillis, Miss M., missionary, Osaka

Main, D., medical missionary, Hangchow

Main, D., overseer, Waterworks Company, Shanghai

Main, E. J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) harbour engineer, Cosmopolitan Dock

Main, J., captain, lighter Bangkok, Bangkok

Main, W. A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Batavia

Maine, J. L., master mariner, Bangkok

Mainfroy, F., bookseller, Hanoi

Mais, F. W., act. chief assistant, survey dept., Thaipeng, Perak Maison Blanche, de, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Maisonneufve Lacoste, avocat général, Saigon

Maitland, F. J., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Maitland, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Maitland, J., (J. Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Maitland, J. A., (Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Maitland, W., superintendent, Paper Mills Co., Shanghai Majó, I., secretary, mission de la compañia de Jesus, Manila Major, Ernest, (Major Bros.) merchant and director Shun-pau,. Shanghai Major, F., (Major Bros.) merchant, Shanghai and Hinkow Major, T. M., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin Makepeace, W., assistant master, High school, Malacca Makoffsky, J., mayor, Wladiwostock

Makoffsky, T., agent, Saghalien Coal Co., Wladiwostock Malantic, R., (J. Zobel) assistant, Batangas, Philippines

Malard, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Cantonnais, Saigon Malcampo, J., (Malcampo & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Malcampo, J., (Malcampo & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Maldonado, M. G., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Malein, W. von, (Dalmann & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Malet, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Malet, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Malherbe, R de, (Bovet Bros & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Malhome, teacher, school at Giadinhi, Cochin-China

Malibrin, A., clerk, Seccion de archivo, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila.

Malibran, A., lieut., Carabineros, Manila

Maligin, A. P., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff, & Co.) clerk, Hankow

་་

Mallard, Mme., Hotel & Café de la Rade, Saigon

Mallat, J., pharmacist, Tondo, Manila

Mallat, T., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila

Mallory, L., proprietor, Hongkong Timber Yard, Wanchai

Malod, menusier, Haiphong

Malpas, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Talifoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Malsch, C. C., assistant engineer, public works dept. Mañalac, V., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila

Manasseh, S., (Manasseh & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Mancell, A. H., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Mancino, G., sub-assistant surveyor, Krian, Perak (absent) Mancino, G. M., sub-assistant surveyor, Krian, Perak Mancino, N., (Gaggino & Co.) clerk, Singapore Manduit, L., interpreter, customs, Manila

Mañé, Javir, assistant, Phillippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Maneille, overseer, excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China Manen, B., draftsman, public works dept., Kwala Kangsa, Perak Manferes, A. E., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Manicus, C., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Manicus, C. F. E., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) operator, Amoy Manley, E. H. R., (P.M.S.S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama'

Manley, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow Mann, F., manager, Kiangsoo Acid works, Shanghai

Mann, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Mann, W., (Whitfield & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Manners, T. N., Maritime Customs tide surveyor & harbour master, China (abset) Mannheimer, E. P., Customs tidewaiter, Yuensan, Corea

　　　　　Mannich, Julius, merchant and commission agent, Takao Mannix, Capt. D. P., fleet marine officer, U.S.S. Brooklyn. Manotoc, C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Manquat, receiver, adminis, native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China Mansbridge, G. J., diver, Nagasaki Dock, Nagasaki Mansfield, F. S., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Mansfield, J. J., (S. Moutrie) assistant, Shanghai Mansfield, R. W., H.B.M. acting consul, Swatow

Manson, P., M.D., medical practitioner, Bank Buildings

Mantalant, telegraphist, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Manteca, R., oficial, adminis. de rentas etc., Manila

Mantelin, Mme., proprietrix, "Hotel de l'Univers," Yokohama

Mantell, H. M., surveyor, public works department, Selangor

Manuel, J. C., lieut. commanding aviso Marqués del Duero, Manila Manz, H., government architect, Tokyo

Mapa, A., medico, Iloilo

Mapa, B., abogado, Pototan, Philippines

Mapa, C., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Mapa, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro, Iloilo

Mapa, V., abogado, Iloilo

Marcaida, A., (Marcaida & Granados) merchant, Manila

Marcaida, A., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) merchant, Manila

Marcaida, C. B. Viuda de, pawnbroker, Manila

Marcaida, F., assistant, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Marçal, A. A., proprietor and publisher, Amoy Gazette, Amoy

Marçal, A. A., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) clerk, Queen's road

Marçal, E. M., chief clerk, Colonial Treasury, Macao

Marçal, F. de P., ajudante, tax office, Macao

Marcal, G., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Marçal, J. F., foreman, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Marçal, S. A., manager, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Marc-Dutrain, importer, Saigon

Marcellin, head teacher, school at Soc rang, Cochin-China

March, C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Marchan, V., alferez, carabineros, Manila

159

160

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Marchant, G. F., pilot, P. & O.S.N. Co., Singapore Marcks, E. E. A., Dutch postal agent, Penang Marco, P., telegraphist, Manila

Marcos, V., abogado fiscal, real audiencia, Manila

Marcus, E., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore Marcus, F. H., clerk, Alexandra powder magazine, Singapore Marcus, M., lightkeeper, Marine department, Singapore Marcus, P. F. J., chief clerk, Resident's office, Sandakan Marcus, S., (S. Marcus & Co.) importer, Yokohama Marcus, S. R.. (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Marcus, W. I. J., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) godown clerk, Singapore Maréchal, A., professor of commerce, Commercial School, Tokyo Marechal, G. R., lawyer, Haiphong

　　　　　Maréchal, principal conductor, public works department, Saigon Margaillan, third clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Margaritoff, W. P., teacher of mathematics, Gymnasium, Wladiwostock

Margotin, lime-kiln, Pnom-cau-long, Cambodia

Marguet, clerk, Director of the Interior, Saigon

Marians, M., (I. Marians & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Marin, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

　　　　　Marin, J. P., chief of N. W. station telegraph department, Manila Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janiuay, Iloilo

Marinburk, J., furniture maker, Queen's road Marino, (Knosp & Viterbo) entrepreneur, Hanoi

Mariot, L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Maris, overseer excise department, Saigon

Markham, Rev. A., examiner of schools, Thaiping, Perak Markwick, K. Jr., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

Markwick, R., first class assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Marladot, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Marmand, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Marmillot, teacher, Adran's College, Saigon

Marolles, Lieut. L. R. G., commandant, French gunboat Vipère

Maron, (Marou & Michel) contractor, Haiphong

Maroto y Rivera, M. de, sub-intendente, administration militar, Manila Marper, G., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Marples, E. M., Treasurer, Perak

Marquant, president, Supreme Court, Pnompenh Marquant, warehouseman, arsenal, Saigon

Marques, A. O., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Marques, A. M. P., teacher, Government school, Macao Marques, D. P. d'A, clerk, Public Works department, Macao Marques, E., interpreter, procurador's department, Macao Marques, E. J., (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Yokohama Marques, E. Pio, (L. Marques) clerk, Macao

Marques, F. I., (Linstead & Davis) clerk, Queen's road

Marques, F. P., treasurer, municipal chamber, Macao

Marques, J. P., (Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co ) clerk, Praya Central

Marques, L. J. M., captain, National battalion, Macao

Marques, L. P., superintenden', lock hospital, West Point

Marques, Lourenço, merchant, Macao

Marques, M. (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court House

Marques, T. M., clerk, municipal chamber, Macao

Marques, Mrs., headmistress, S. George's girls' school, Penang

Marques, Mrs. C., teacher, Government girls' school, Macao

Marquessac, J. M. P. de, aspirant, French gunboat Aspic

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

161

Marqueti, M. P., merchant, Manila

Marquez, J. M., captain, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Marquis, administrator of native affairs, Saigon

Marquis, A., assistant bailiff, assessment dept., Municipality, Singapore Marrable, J., chief engineer, telegraph department, Bangkok

Marrack, Wm., commander, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet

Marragut, E., professor, mision de le compania de Jesus, Manila Marrhem, captain, M.F. steamboat Jeannine, Saigon

Marro, J., professor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Marro, M., captain, carabineros, Manila

　　　　Marrot, Jr., storekeeper, Pnom-penh, Cambodia Marrot, Vve., storekeeper, Pnom-penh, Cambodia Marsac, assist, French residency, Haiduong, Tonquin Marsden, R. C., captain, steamer Toonan, China coast Marsh, D., Tamil interpreter, magistracy, Singapore Marsh, H., paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Marsh, S., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Marsh, Hon. W. H., C.M.G., Administrator, Hongkong Marsh, Miss (Rose & Ce.) milliner, Queen's road

Marshall, A. Č., (Chartered Bank of India) agent, Foochow Marshall, A. M., clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Yokohama Marshall, D., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Chefoo Marshall, E. J., (Russell & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Marshall, F. B., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Marshall, F. L., (C. & J. Trading Co.) clerk, Kobe

Marshall, F. Julian, surveyor, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai

Marshall, F. W., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Manila

Marshall, H., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co. Haiphong

Marshall, II. J., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Marshall, H. J. T., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Marshall, J., commander, Siamese str. Coronation, B ngkok

Marshall, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Cape St. James Marshall, John, editor, Straits Times, Singapore

Marshall, J., harbour master, Kobe

Marshall, W., second engineer, Japan Mai! S.S. Co. str. Takachiho-maru, Japan

Marshall, W., assistant, Penang Horse Repository,Penang

Martel, A. M., oficial, consejo de administracion, Manila

Martel, Joseph, director, excise department, Saigon

Martell, A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Shanghai

Marten, W. S., (Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Martens, A., (Joh. Thyen) clerk, Hankow

　　　　Martia, D. M., chief draftsman and surveyor, Municipality, Singapore Martignolles, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Martin, overseer, opium excise, Saigon

Martin, clerk, opium excise, Saigon (absent)

Martin, baker, Hanoi

Martin, blacksmith and farrier, Saigon

Martin, cantinier, Hanoi

Martin, master mariner, Bangkok

Martin, entreposeur, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Martin, A., overscer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Martin, A. M., (John Little & Co.) warehouseman, Singapore (absent)

Martin, C. M., (Martin & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Martin, D., consultor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai

Martin, E. J., assistant surgeon, Pnompenh

162

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Martin, F. R., Maritime Customs clerk, Tamsui

　　　　　Martin, G., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Foochow Martin, G., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Martin, J., lightkeeper, Lammocks lighthouse, Amoy

Martin, J., medical practitioner, Manila

　　　　　Martin, J. McC., surgeon, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Martin, Rev. J., missionary, Hok Ning Foo, Foochow

Martin, J., (Martin & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

　　　　　Martin, J., Junr., (Martin & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Martin, J., missionary, Cholon

Martin, J., assistant, Treasury, Manila

Martin y Matute, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cueutas, Manila

Martin, R., medical practitioner and professor, University, Manila Martin, S. L., oficial, inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila

Martin, V., sobrestante, public works department, Manila

Martin, W., warder, gaol, Singapore

Martin, W., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Martin, W., chief officer, steamer Paumben, China coast

Martin, W. A. P., LL.D., president, College of Peking, Peking Martin, Mrs., mistress, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon

Martineau, warehouseman, excise department, Gocong, Cochin-Cnina Martinelli, B., (L. Caudrellier) assistant, Yokohama Martinet, accountant, Treasury, P: ompenh, Cambodia

Martinet, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Martiney, A., oficial, public works dept., Manila

Martinez, B., assistant, Supreme Conrt, Manila

Martinez, C., assistant, Customs, Iloilo

Martinez, C., oficial, Treasury, Manila

Martinez, D., teacher, Iloilo

Martinez, E., assistant, public works department, Manila

Martinez, Col. P., director, meastranza y parque Artillery, Manila

Martinez, P., oficial, Treasury, Manila

Martinez, P. F., promotor fiscal, ecclesiastical dept., Mrnila

Martinez, R C., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Martinez, R S. J., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Martinez, S., assistant, Customs, Iloilo (absent)

Martinez, S. D., purser, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila

Martinez Modesto, A. A., (Innes & Keyser) clerk, Iloilo

Martinoff, G. F., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Martins, C. F. F., lieut. quartermaster, police, Macao

Martins, Com. R. de, envoy extraordinary for Italy, Tokyo

Martins, H., third engineer, steamer Kiang-tung, Shanghai and Hanko Martins, Rev. J. dos R., missionary, Timor

Martins, R. F., (Celestial Empire office) overseer, Shanghai

Martinson, W., lightkeeper, Kiutoan lightship, Shanghai

Martlew, Geo., boatswain, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Martos y O'Nealle, J., oficial orden cion gl. de pagos, Manila

Martsinkeviecz, P. P., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Marty, A. R., merchant and commission agent, Queen's road

Marty, P., (A. R. Marty) assistant, Queen's road

Marwood, R. B., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer Marydasson, assistant, Municipal Treasury, Cholon

Marzal, J. de L., Chinese secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking

Marzano, B., regidor secretario, ayuntamiento, Manila

Marzano, G., lawyer, Manila

Mascarenhas, J. S., broker, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Maseras, A. A., medical practitioner, Manila

　　　　　Masfen, L: C., manager, New Oriental Bank, Kobe Masing, H., director, government school, Wladiwostock

Masius, F., (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok

Mason, A., mechanic, Maritime Customs engineer's office, Shanghai

Mason, Rev. G. L., missionary, Shaoshing, Ningpo

Mason, Rev. J. E. S., chaplain and nav. instructor, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire Mason, Lieut. T. B. M., flag lieutenant, U.S. Squadron

Mason, W., (Imperial Naval Yard) foreman shipbuilder, Hyogo

Mason, W., (H. & W. Dock Co.) time keeper, Kowloon

Mason, W. B., clerk, Government telegraphs, Nagasaki

Mason, W. I., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Wuhu

Masot, Right Rev. Dr. Salvador, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Massang, B. B., headmaster, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Masse, administrator of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Massé, H., Treasury paymaster in chief, Hanoi

Massi y Lopez, J., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Masso, Rev. S., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Masson, chief engineer, Compagnie Francaise rice mill, Saigon

Masson, compositor, Imprimerie Commercial, Saigon

Massy, excise department, Cherin Chongra, Cambodia

Master, G. C. C., (Sharp, Johnson, & Stokes) solicitor, Queen's road Matchitt, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Swatow

Mateer, Rev. C. W., D.D., missionary, Tung-chow-foo, Shantung Mateer, Rev. R. M., missionary, Wei Hien, Chefoo

Maten, V., superior, Casa de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila

Maten, J., (J. B. Roxas) assistant, Manila

Mather, 1. L., lightkeeper, Green Island lighthouse

Matheson, H. C., (Matheson & Grant) engineer and agent, Shanghai

Mathews, E., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru, Japan

Mathias, H., fourth officer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

Mathie, J. M., third officer, steamer Formosa, China coast

Mathie, John, chief engineer, gunboat Adeh, Sarawak

Mathieson, A., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Mathieson, J., inspector of police, central station

Mathieu, first clerk. Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong

Mathieu, overseer, excise department, Puompenh

Mathieu, usher, judicial department, Pnompenh

Mathis, chief commissioner, marine revues, Saigon

Mathis, principal conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Mathisen, Wm., (Herton & Co.) clerk, Pakhoi

Matienzo, L., sacristan, capilla real, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Matrat, Rev. R. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Matreninky, W. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Kalgan

Matres y Pró, J., lieut. commanding gunboat Mariveles, Manila

Matthews, C., clerk, Ordnance Store department

Matthews, D. J., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Matthews, Capt. E. O., commanding U.S S. Brooklyn

Matthews, G. A., (Dyce & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Matthews, Lieut. J. W., Royal Artillery

Matti, I. M., watchmaker, Manila

Mattos, F. B., clerk, O Correio Macaense, Macao

Mattos, P. O., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road

Maturin, W. M., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M gunboat Merlin

Matzen, F., assistant pilot, str. Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow

Maughan, Alf., inspector of police, Penang

163

164

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Maulin, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Maundrell, Venble. Archdeacon H., missionary, Nagasaki

Maurel, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Maurie, L., (Cocking & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Maury, J. L., oficial, seccion de orden publico, Manila

Mauss, overseer of roads, Saigon

Mauvoisin, station master, Saigon-Mytho railway

Maw, D., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Maxwell, Hon. F. R. O., Resident of Sarawak Proper

Maxwell, J., sergeant, Naval Yard Police.

Maxwell, J. B., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Maxwell, R. W., superintendent of police, Penang (absent)

Maxwell, Hon. W. E., C.M.G., commissioner of lands, Singapore

May, A. J., assistant master, Central school, Gough street

May, C., lightkeeper, Dodd Isl.nd, Amoy

May, F. H., passed cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office May, F. N., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai May, G., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard

May, J. C., (Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe

May, J. H., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, Canton Mayen, (Reynaud) assistant, Haiphong

Mayer, A., contractor and timber merchant, Saigon Mayer, E., cashier, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong Mayer, E., (A. Meyer) conductor of works, Saigon Mayer, R., photographer, Manila

Mayers, Jos. L., (Langfeldt & Mayers) manager, Kobe Mayet, P., professor of German, University, Tokyo Maynard, W., lieut.-commander, U. S. S. Brooklyn Mayne, Lieut. J. G., aide-de-camp to governor, Singapore Mazerod commander, gunboat Bouclier, Saigon Mazery, Rev. C., manager, Pulo Tikus Schools, Penang Mazier, clerk, municipality, Pnompenh

Meaburn, R. H., (Bun Kim Co.) merchant, Perak

Meade, H. J., Maritime,Customs chief tide surveyor, Shanghai

Meaden, N., chief engineer, H.B.M. gun-vessel Linnet

Meadows, J. J., missionary, Shahying, Ningpo

Mears, C. B., gas engineer, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking

Meckel, Major, instructor, Military academy, Tokyo

Mécre, Dr. A., physician, French Legation, Tokyo

Medard, L., professor of pure mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow

Medeiros, A. J. de, bishop of the diocese, Macao

Medhurst, Rev. C. S., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung

Medina, J.S., master of works, ayuntamiento, Manila

Medrano, D., telegraphist, Manila

Medrano, M., captain, carabineros, Iloilo

Meech, Rev. S. E., missionary, Peking

Mees, R. A., (J. Ph. von Hemert) clerk, Yokohama

Meffre, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Mehl, Miss, mistress, girls' school, Hanoi

Mehta, B. S., (Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Amoy (absent)

Mehta, C. E., (Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Amoy (absent)

Mehta, D. C., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Taiwanfoo

Mehta, D. M., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)

Mehta, D. N., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Takao

Mehta, E. N., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Canton (absent) Mehta, H. M., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) merchant, Queen's road

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Mehta, K. B., broker, Queen's road

Mehta, M. M., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Mehta, N. F., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Mehta, R. M., (Framjee Hormusjee & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Mehta, S. F., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant, Canton

Meier, A., merchant, Yokohama

Meier, H. H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) chief clerk, Shanghai

Meier, J., (Rädecker & Co.) clerk, Wyndham street

Meiklejohn, R., printer, Yokohama

Meily, J. U., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Meira, F. H., (C. Gerard & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Meisner, C. F., (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok Meissen, C., manager, Siam Dispensary, Bangkok

Meisterhaus, C., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Melbye, E. H., (Dunn, Melbye & Co.) merchant, Stanley street. Melchers, H., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, Praya (absent) Melchers, W., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Meldrum, A., lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity

Meldrum, Dato Jas., proprietor, Saw Mills, Johore

　　　　Meldrum, C. M., chief officer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai Melendez, A., assistant, public works department, Manila

Melhuish, G. J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Melinkoff, D. M., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Melivier de Montplanqua, acting presdt., tribunal of first instance, Saigon Mellado, E., administrador de aduana y hacienda publica, Iloilo Mellado, R. S., medical practitioner, Manila

Melliza, C., sugar trader, Molo, Visayas, Philippines

Melliza, R., promoter, Justicia, Iloilo

Mello, Rev. F. X. de, missionary, Timor

Mello, J. F. de, (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Mello, J. J. de, clerk, Surveyor-general's office, Singapore

Mello, L. T. de, (E. F. Thomas) managing clerk, Penang

Melnikoff, D. M., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Melson, J. S., senior overseer, public works department, Malacca Melville, A., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Memije, G., celadore, O T. de S. Francisco, Manila

Mena, E. L., oficial, Customs, Manila

Menager, P. E., aide-commissarie, French cruiser, Laclocheterie Menahim, S. N., (Meyer Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Ménard, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon Ménard, A., baker and contractor, Wladivostock Menasee, S., reader, Jewish Synagogue, Shanghai

Mencarini, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Tamsui

Mendelson, J., (Mendelson Brothers) merchant, Yokohama

Mendelson, S., (Mendelson Brothers) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Mendes, A. N., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Mendez, E., (Germann & Co.), clerk, Manila

Mendez, J. M., lawyer, Manila

Mendez, M., oficial, Conseijo de Administracion, Manila

Mendieta, M. G., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

Mendo y Figueroa, A., magistrate, Manila

Mendonça, F., (Linstead & Davis) clerk, Queen's road

Mendonça, H. A. M. de, clerk & wardmaster, Hospital de San Rafael, Macao

Mendoza, E., (N. Font) assistant, Manila

Menendez, J., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila

Menendez, R., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

165

166

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Meneuvier, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Ménétré, assistant treasurer, Saigon

Ménétré, receiver, municipal treasury, Cholon

Menguy, head teacher, College at Giadinh, Cochin-China

Menke, Wm., merchant, Singapore

Menkie, A., supdt. engineer, Chinese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur Meno, J. B., chief engineer, public works dept., Manila

Mensayes, F., magistrate, Manila

Mercer, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Mercier, clerk, district court, Bentré

Mercier, teacher, Adran's School, Saigon

Mercier, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Mercki, livery stable keeper, Hanoi

Méré, chief of commissariat, arsenal, Saigon

Meredith, Lieut. H. W., H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge

Meredith, J., garrison sergeant-major, Hongkong

Meredith, Venble. T., archdeacon and colonial chaplain, Singapore

Merenguel, A., chemist, Manila

Merewether, E. M., collector of land revenue, Singapore

Merian, J. R., (Ziegler & Co.) merchant, Yokohania

Meric, head master, school at Sadec, Cochin-China

Merilhon, principal geometer, survey office, Cholon, Saigon

Merlande, acting chief of the Cabinet, Saigon

Merlande, administrator of native affairs, Cochin-China

Merle, clerk, excise department, Travinh, Cochin-China

Merlet, tavernkeeper, Saigon

Mermier, hotel keeper, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Merrilees, A. G., proof reader, printing office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent)

Merrill, H. F., chief commissioner of Corean Customs, Scoul

Merriman, C. H., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Merriman, Lieut. R. G., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Merriman, W. L., clerk in charge of foreign mails, Post office, Yokohama

Merritt, C., sergeant-major, Volunteer Corps, Shanghai

Merritt, C. P. W., M. D., missionary, Paotingfoo

Merry, J. F., lieutenant commander, U.S.S. Marion

Mertz, A., lieutenant, U.S.S. Marion

Merwanjee, S., broker, Peel street

Merz, Dr. Phil. C., interpreter, German consulate, Amoy

Mesnager, contractor, Saigon

Mesney, Venble. Archdeacon W. R., chaplain, Sarawak (absent)

Mesny, J. W., Maritime Customs salt watcher, Hankow

Mesny, W., lieut.-general in Chinese service, Canton

Mesrope, J. A., (Zorah, Mesrope & Co.) merchant, Sourabaya Mess, M., (M. Ginsburg) clerk, Nagasaki and Yokohama Mess, N., (M. Ginsburg) clerk, Yokohama

　　　　　Messier, secretary, Customs, Lao-kay, Tonquin (absent) Metcalfe, H. C., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment Metge, Rev. A., teacher, College of Pulo Penang, Penang Metta, S. M., (Cawasjee Pallanjec & Co.) clerk, Gage street Mettlerkamp, F., (Möller & Meisner) shipchandler, Bangkok Metze, hospital inspector, German Naval hospital, Yokohama Meugniot, Ph., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Meunier, engineer, railway company, Saigon Meuser, O., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Meyer, A., diver, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon

Meyer, A., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Meyer, master mariner, Bangkok

Meyer, master, steamer Hai Riong, Jenchuan

Meyer, A. A., (Meyer & Co.) merchant, Kobe (absent)

Meyer, A. O., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Meyer, C. A., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Chefoo

Meyer, C. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu

Meyer, C. L. W., (C. Lutz & Co.) clerk, Manila

Meyer, E., tailor, Manila

Meyer, E., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Meyer, E. L., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Meyer, F. A., teacher, Naval College, Tokyo

Meyer, G., (Meyer Fières) watchmaker, Hanoi

Meyer, G. A., Maritime Customs assist. examiner, Canton

Meyer, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin

Meyer, H. C. E., (E. Meyer & Co) merchant, Tientsin (absent) Meyer, I. B., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central Meyer, M., (Meyer Bros.) merchant, Singapore

Meyer, O., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Meyer, Robt., (J. J. Buchheister) clerk, Shanghai

Meyer, S., (Meyer Frères) watchmaker, Hanoi

Meyer, Th., consul for France, Singapore (absent) Meyer, Th., (J. Zobel) chemist, Manila

Meyerdircks, Th., (A. Oestmann) clerk, Kobe

Meyeren, H., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Shanghai Meyerink, W., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Mibelli, tidewaiter, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Michael, Isaac R., (D. Sassoon Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Michael, J. R., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Michael, M. J., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.), assistant, Shanghai

Michaelis, Dr. G., Tokyo

Michaelsen, master mariner, Bangkok

167

Michaelsen, St. C., (Melchers & Co.) merchant, & consul for Belgium, Shanghai (absent) Michel, clerk, public works department, Cochin China

Michel, deputy judge, Saigon

Michel, pilot, Saigon

Michel, clerk, district court, Bentré

Michel, A., assistant lightkeeper, South East Promontory lighthouse, Chefoo

Michel, C., secretary interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking

Micheli, acconntant, municipal survey department, Saigon.

Michelot, warehouseman, excise department, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Michelot, L., (Banque de l'Indo Chine) manager, Saigon

Michelsen, C. A., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Michelsen, L. P., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Middleton, John, (Middleton & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Middleton, O., manager, C. M. S. N. Co.'s Kin Lee Yuen & Hongkew Wharves, Shanghai Middleton, P., writer, Government service, Sarawak

Midon, Rev. F., Roman Catholic provicar apostolic, Yokohama Mielenhausen, J. W., (Wilck & Mielenhausen) tailor, Shanghai Migieu, de, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Migliaresi, Conite J., aide-de-camp to the Captain-General, Manila

Migueis, T. A., substitute judge, Macao

Miguel, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Mildebrath, H., boatswain, Chinese ironclad Ting Yuen, Port Arthur Miles, F., (D. Wilder) assistant, Singapore

Miles, Geo., missionary, Hankow

Miles, H. W., reporter, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

168

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Miles, R. A., proprietor, Colonial Dispensary, Singapore

Miles, R. A., Jr., (Colonial Dispensary) manager, Singapore

Miles, T. R., clerk, post office, Singapore

Mille, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Milisch, C., (Milisch & Co.) merchant, and vice-consul for Austria, &c., Macao Millar, A., plumber & gas fitter, Beaconsfield Arcade and Queen's road east Millar, H., inspector of municipal police, Kiuk ang

Millar, H. G., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Millar, J., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) engineer, Singapore

Millard, E. C., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Miller, A., chief engineer, str. Haean, China coast

Miller, C. M., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Miller, E., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Miller, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo

Miller, G., chief officer, steamer Nanshan, China coast

Miller, J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Miller, J. I., (White & Miller) bill broker, Shanghai

Miller, Commander M., commanding U.S.S. Marion

Miller, Wm., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Omi-maru, Japan Miller, Miss O., missionary, Amoy

Milles, W. J., (Henderson, Macleod, & Milles) physician and surgeon, Shanghai Millet, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Millet, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Millett, Wm., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Milliken, Miss E. P., missionary, Tokyo

Million, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Million, receiver, municipal treasury, Saigon

Millne, F. A., staff sergeant, Volunteer Corps, Shanghai

Millon, chief accountant, Treasury, Saigon

Millot, telegraphist, Cape St. James, Cochin-China

Millot, E., (E. Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Mills, A S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Mills, Rev. C. R., D.D., missionary, Tung-chow-foo, Shantung Mills, Lieut. D., Royal Engineers

Mills, Rev. F. V., missionary, Hangchow

Mills, H., proprietor, Falcon Hotel, Nagasaki

Mills, Jos., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) assistant foreman, Singapore

Milne, A., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Milne, J., professor of mining, Engineering College, Tokyo

Milner, J. E. Hart, accountant, Hongkong

Milstead, J. W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kosuge-maru, Japan Milutin, S. N., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Minami, Teiske, consul for Japan, Caine road

Minano, P. A., contador, Administracion Obras Pias, Manila

Minjoot, A., (Campbell, Heard & Co.) storekeeper, Singapore

Minjoot, A. A., clerk of works, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore

Minjoot, A. G. L., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore

Minjoot, A. W., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore.

Minjoot, F., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Minjoot, F. J., chief clerk, court of requests, Singaporə

Minjoot, J. J., (Stiven & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Minjoot, J. W., clerk, public works department, Malacca

Minjoot, T. J., clerk, marine department, Singapore

Mioux, Rev. E., director of Roman Catholic Orphanage, Canton

Mirabel, M., physician, French Legation, Peking

Miralda, J., rector, Seminario Conciliar de Jaro, Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Mirally, M. H., (Jairezbhoy Peerbhoy & Co.) clerk, Wellington street Miranda, M., assistant, new port works, Manila

Miranda, M., oficial, inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila Miranda, P., assistant, Governor's office, Iloilo

Miranda, S. F., assistant, inspectorate of mines, Manila

Miranda y Sidoncha, J. S., engineer, agricultural department, Iloilo Mismer, Roman Catholic Missionary, Cherony Chongua, Cambodia Mitchell, A., (J. Curnow & Co.) storekeeper, Yokohama (absent) Mitchell, C. E., marine sorter and first clerk, Post office, Singapore

　　　　Mitchell, E. W., (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) commission agent, Canton and Macao Mitchell, G., pilot, Taku (absent)

Mitchell, J. C., deputy registrar, Supreme court, Singapore

Mitchell, Jas., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) clerk, Manila

Mitchell, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya central

Mitchell, R. H., chief clerk, Police department, Penang

Mitchell, S., (Engineering and M ning Co.) sinker, Tientsin Mitchell, Thos., staff paymaster, H.B.M.S. Victor Emanuel

Mitchell, W. McD., surveyor, public works department, Singapore Mitchell, W. F., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Mitchell-Innes, N. G., assistant registrar-general and acting magistrate Mitchelson, A. H., Johore

Mitchil, Chas. W., missionary, Hanyang, Hankow

Mittag, M., (Gipperich & Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai

Mittaine, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Haiphong, Saigon Mitzger, W., chief engineer, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock Mjasnikoff, assistant, telegraph office, Wladivostock Moalle, N., shipchandler and pilot, Amoy

Moan, apprentice, public works department, Singapore

Moan, P., inspector of hackney carriages, Police department, Singapore Mobsby, G., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Mocke, T. G., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Penang

Modelly, F., (Pestonjee & Co.) clerk, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Queen's road

Mody, S. K., broker, Shanghai

Moeller, E., master mariner, Bangkok

Moffat, J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Tientsin

Moffat, R., sergeant of police, Penang

Mogra, R. S., merchant, Canton

Mohamedally, S., broker, Graham street

Mohn, B. E., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) merchant, Bangkok

Moir, A., assistant, antimony mines, Sarawak

Moir, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home, West Point

Moisan, Rev. Fr., S. J., R. C. missionary, & manager of St. Xavier school, Shanghai

Moise, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Mojica, J., assistant, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Molade, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Moladena, O., (H. A. Esmail & Co.) manager, Peel street

Molchanoff, J. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow Molina y Lemaur, Lt.-ol. A., sub-director of artillery, Manila Molina, J. R., oficial, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila Molina, N., notario, ecclesiastical depar ment, Iloilo

Molchanoff, N. M., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & 'o.) clerk, Hankow Molinard, A., (Molinard & Berthoin) merchant, Haiphong Molinier, entreposeur, excise department, Tanan, Cochin-China Molins y Sada E., oficial, ordenacion gl. de pagos, Manila Möllendorf, master mariner, Bangkok

169

170

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Möllendorff, Dr. O. F. von, acting consul for Germany, Manila

Möllendorff, P. G. von, Tientsin

Möller, Chrys., (Nils Möller) assistant, Shanghai

Möller H., second officer, steamer Esmeralda, Hongkong and Manila

Möller, H., steward, Club Concordia, Shanghai

Möller, H. L. L., chief officer, steamer Signal, China Coast

Möller, Joh. F., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Möller, Nils, shipowner and agent, Shanghai

Möller, O., engineer in charge, foreign dept. Imp. Chinese Telegraphs, Canton Mollison, J. P., (Mollison & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Molloy, E., Maritime Customs acting tidesurveyor, Takao

Molotkoff, N. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Molotkoff, O. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow

Molsen, captain, steamer Sury Wongse, Bangkok and Singapore Molto, V., ayudante, sub-inspector gl. del ejercito, Manila Molto y Diaz Berrio, A., sub-inspector gl. del ejercito, Manila Momsen, E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hoihow Monalits, S. W., (B. Velozo) clerk, Cebu

Monasheria, A., clerk, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Monceaux, Huc, medical practitioner and municipal surgeon, Saigon Moncet, A. (A. Fabre) assistant, Wladiwostock

Moncur, N., chief officer, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong & Calcutta Mondielli, conductor, public works department Saigon Mondini, Ph., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Mondot, conseiller, Saigon

Monferras, A. E., comandante 10 Secsion, Infanteria, Manila Monin, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin-China Moninot, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Monkhouse, W., assist. engineer, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Monro, J. D., (Bradley & Co.) clerk, and acting Consul for Netherlands, Swatow Monsenares, S., keeper of bulk Cadiz, Chinkiang

Montague, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Montaignac, de, clerk, Privy Council, Saigon

Montaignac de Chauvance, de, superintendent of Customs, Namdinh

Monteggio, B., patissier, "Grand Hotel," Yokohama

Monteiro, A. J., lightkeeper, Malacca

Monteiro, A. J., clerk, court of requests, Singapore

Monteiro, C. P., clerk, police court, Penang

　　　　　Monteiro, E. B. J., clerk, Municipality, Malacca Monteiro, F., clerk, Municipality, Singapore Monteiro, H., dresser, medical department, Penang Monteiro, J., keeper of powder magazine, Singapore Monteiro, J., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao

　　　　　Monteiro, John, (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore Monteiro, J. J., chief clerk, Medical department, Penang Monteiro, T. J. B., assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macao

Monteiro, V. C., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Montejo y Robledo, F., acting administrator, Admin. Central de Rentas, &c., Manila

Montell, H. H., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Hankow

Montera, warehouseman, excise department, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Montero, J. M., colonel of infantry, Manila

Montero, P. G. Governor, Iloilo

Montero, R., oficial, tesoreria general, Manila

Montes, Samuel, teacher, Iloilo

Montgomery, G. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

Montgomery, P. H. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Montgomery, R. H., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel Montinola, P., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo

Montmayeur, L., missionary, Thu-thiem, Binh-hoa

Montojo, F., captain of the port, Manila

Montojo, J., ayudante teniente, caballeria, Manila

Moon, H. J. J. G., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Moon, Miss Lottie, missionary, Chefoo

Mooney, C., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) assistant, Queen's road Mooney, J., second engineer, steamer Powan, Hongkong and Canton Moonshee, S. D., broker, Queen's road

Moore, apprentice, public works department, Singapore

Moore, A. C. F., clerk, marine department, Singapore

Moore, C. S., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Moore, E., sergeant, Naval Yard police

Moore, J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Moore, J. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Omaha

Moore, J. P., professor, Noble's School, Tokyo

Moore, Rev. J. P., missionary, Sendai, Japan Moore, L., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai Moore, L. P., merchant, Yokohama

Moore, L. W., chief officer, steamer Canton, China coast

Moore, W. H. B., medical officer, Sungei Ujong

Moore, W. P., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) hairdresser, Queen's road

Moore, W. U., commander, H.B.M. gun-vessel Rambler

Moorehead, T., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, China (absent)

Moorhead, J. H. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin

Moorhead, R. B., Commissioner of Customs, Chefoo

Moorhead, T. D., Maritime Customs assistant, Wuhu

Moosa, C., draper, Macao

Moosa, J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) commander, opium hulk Corea, Shanghai

Moosa, S., clerk, Post-office

Moosabhoy, M., (H. Ranjbhoy & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Moosdeen, A., clerk, barrack office, commissariat department

Mootian, S., clerk and interpreter, Botanical department

Moquin-Tandon, director of Botanical Gardens, Saigon (absent) Morache, A. P., aspirant, French frigate Turenne Morales, E., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila Morandini, merchant, Namdinh

Morant, Capt. G.D., R.N., commodore, Naval Yard Morato y Elices, A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Morcan, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Attalo, Saigon Morden, J., (Lane, Crawford Co.) assistant, Queen's road Mordhorst, O., (A. Cordes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Moreau, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Jeannine, Saigon Moreau, superintendent of public gardens, Saigon Moreau, E., missionary, Thungu, Mytho

Moreau, E., S. J., Roman Catholic, missionary, Shanghai Moreau, E. D., lieut. commanding gunboat Elcano, Manila

Moreau, Mme., mistress, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon

More, A. C., (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East Point

Moreda, A., professor of singing, Seminario de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila Morehouse, W. M., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

Moreira, Rev. A. M., missionary, Timor

Moreira, J. E., engine driver, railway, Perak

Morel, warehouseman, excise department, Bentre, Cochin-China

Morel, Jules, French vice-resident, Namdinh

171

172

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Morelos, A., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Morelos,C., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Morelos, J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Morelos, N., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Moreno, F., oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila.

Moreno, G., secretary, Municipal Sanitary department, Manila Moreno, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Moreno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Moreno, M. P., lieut. commanding gunboat Callao, Manila Moreno, P., lawyer, Manila

Moreno y Guzman, I., lawyer, Manila

Moreny, civil superintendent of line, railway company, Saigon

Moreta, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Moreta y Tiedra. E., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Moreton, Miss, missionary, Peking

Morew, R. R., pagador, water works, Manila

Morf, H. C., merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Morgado, A., alferez, marine infantry, Manila

Morgado, Rev. F. A., chief treasurer, ecclesiastical dept., Macao (absent)

Morgan, C. M. A., naval instructor, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Morgan, Rev. E., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi

Morgan, F. A., Maritime Customs acting commissioner, Ichang

Morgan, F. R. W., lieutenant, H.B.M S. Champion Morgan, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton

Morgan, Rev. J. H., missionary, Ningpo

Morgan, J. M., second engineer, steamer Formosa, China coast Morgan, R. H., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Singapore Morgenroth, Rev. G., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung Morgin, N., supdt. manual engines, Fire Brigade, Yokohama Morin, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Quinhon

Morin, contractor, Saigon

Morin, E., chief, fifth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Morinigo, E., assistant, Civil Governor's office, Manila

Morison, M., (Eastern Extension, A. C &. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore

Moritz, A., (Schmidt &Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Moritz, C., (Secker & Co.) hat manufacturer, Manila

Morley, A., medical missionary, Hankow

Mormand, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Mornay, Á. L. de, assist. manager, Penang Plantations Co., Penang

Morney, C. F. de, manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Morney, F. A. de, assistant, land department, Krian, Perak

Mornay, G. E. de, assist. manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Morney H. de, proprietor, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Moro, C. G., alferez, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Moron, J. Garcia, engineer, new port works, Manila

Morony, T. F., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Morris, A., (A. De Ath & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Morris, A. G., (Morris & Ray) ship broker, Queen's read

Morris, Rev. A. R., missionary, Tokyo

Morris, C. F., storekeeper, government printing office, Singapore

Morris, E., acting manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Morris, F., (Strachan & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Morris, J., (Morris & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai

Morris, John, (Kelly & Walsh) manager, printing office, Shanghai

Morris, J. A., chief officer, steamer Taichow, Hongkong and Bangkok Morris, S. J., (Morris & Wright) broker, Manila (absent)

173

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Morris, T. J., (C. & J. Trading & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Morrison, A., superintendent, Singapore & Straits Aerated Waters Co., Singapore Morrison, G. James, (Morrison and Gratton) civil engineer, Shanghai

Morrison, H., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai

Morrison, J. K., manager, New Oriental Bank, Shanghai

Morrison, W., medical practitioner, Newchwang

Morriss, Henry, (Morriss & Fergusson) bill & bullion broker, Shanghai Morse, F. S., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Morse, H. B., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

Morse, J. R., (American Trading Co.) manager, Yokohama

Morse, W. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Kobe and Yokohama (absent) Mörsel, F. H., acting tidesurveyor, Customs, Jenchuan, Corea

Morstadt, R., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang

Mortimore, F. W., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand Morton, Thos., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan Mortreux, clerk, administration of native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China Morzelle, clerk, postal department, Saigon.

Moscovish, Mlle., coffee-housekeeper, Saigon

Moseland, H. J., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Mosely, J. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central Moses, A. C., (Sarkies & Moses) merchant, Singapore

Moses, Catchick, (Sarkies & Moses) merchant, Singapore Moses, D. E., (S. J. David & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Moses, D. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Moses, E. J., (A. E. J. Abraham) clerk, Shanghai Moses, G. G., (M. J. Carapiet) assistant, Singapore

Moses, Rev. Hullel, rabbi, "Magain Aboth" synagogue, Singapore Moses, J. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Queen's road

Moses, M. C., (Moses & Co.) watchmaker and photographer, Singapore Moses, M. J., (S. J. David & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road

Moses, M. J., (Moses & Elias) broker, Shanghai

　　　Moses, M. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Moses, N. C., (Sarkies & Moses) clerk, Singapore

Moses, R. M., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) agent, Ningpo Moskaleff, A. P., (S. I. Speshiloff) clerk, Foochow

Mosle, A. G., Tokyo

Mosle, G. R., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Moss, A. Spence, engineer, state railway department, Selangor

Moss, C. D., chief clerk, British court, Yokohama

Moss, E. J., furniture warehouse, Yokohama

Moss, F. W., merchant, Shanghai

Moss, J., master, Government brigantine Black Diamond, Sarawak

Moss, P., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Moss, R., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Moss S., (H. & W. Dock Co.) draughtsman, Praya central

Moss, T., (D. Musso & Co.) clerk, West point

Mossard, L., missionary, Chodui, Saigon

Mosse, T. F., in charge, Batu Batu, Br. N. Borneo

Mossop, W. H. R., (Dennys & Mossop) solicitor, Queen's road

Mostany, R, commandant, military engineers, Cebu

Mota, J., (Hens & Co.) clerk, Manila

Motabhoy, T., (A. M. Essabhoy) clerk, Cochrane street

Mothe, excise department, Kratié, Cam odia

Motion, J., watchmaker, Singapore (absent)

Motta, A. T. da, contador, da Junta da Fazenda, Macao

Motteram, M., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-maru, Japan

174

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　　Mottu, A., (Schone & Mottu) merchant, Yokohama Moubray, B. St. J., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Champion Mouet, Comte R., Capitania General, Manila Moufflet, chancelier, French Residency, Sontay Mougeol, forester, Municipal department, Saigon Mougeot, medical practitioner, Saigon

Mouillard, chief accountant, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Saigon

Moulard, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong

Moule, Ven. Archdeacon A. E., B.D., secretary, Church Missionary Society, Shanghai

Moule, Rt. Rev. Geo. E., D.D., Bishop in Mid-China, (absent)

Moulin, P., missionary, Mytho

Moulron, E., (Schonhard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Mouly, V., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Moureal, F., tailor, Iloilo

Mourente, M., merchant, Arbuthnot road

Mourente, R., merchant, Arbuthnot road

Mouriaux, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Mourreal, F., alferez, commanding gunboat Urdanete, Manila

Moussoir, clerk, treasury, Saigon

Moutrie, S., piano warehouse, Shanghai

Mowat, R. A., assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme court, Shanghai (absent) Mowe, S., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Mowjee, E. D., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street

Moxhame, W. E., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Madie, J. R. (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk of works, New Dock Works, Kowloon Mudie, W. D., captain, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Muenster, B., engineer, torpedo department, Tokyo

Muezo, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila

Mugabure, Rev. P. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Mugliston, T. C., medical practitioner and act. colonial surgeon, Singapore Muguruza, F., ayudante, inepeccion de Montes, Manila

Muhle, H., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Mühlensteth, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Seoul

Muhlensteth, H. J., agent, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Hankow Muhlinghaus, H., (J. Sword) merchant, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Mühry, O., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Muir, Jas., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Muir, John, manager, Rawang Tin Mining Co., Selangor

Muir, John, (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Muir, T., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Muir, W. M., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Muir, Wm., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) coppersmith, Singapore

Muir, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong

Muirhead, H., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk in charge, Singapore

Muirhead, J., chief engineer, steam tug Bangkok, Bangkok

Muirhead, Rev. W., missionary, Shanghai

Muldoon, J., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay

Mulguialdy, G., ayudante, Granja de Visayas, Philippines

Muller, B. J., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Queen's road

Müller, B. J., pilot, Shanghai

Muller, C., proprietor, "Eureka Hotel," Kobe

Müller, C. E., (Russell & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Müller, Ch., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Müller, E., (B. Grimm & Co.) druggist and importer, Bangkok

Müller, G., (Ziegler & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Müller, G. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Müller, H., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton (absent)

Müller, H. C., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Hoihow Muller, J., assistant, Suan Lamba Estate, Sandakan, Br. North Borneo

Müller, J. B., (Staehelin & Stahlknecht) merchant, Singapore

Müller-Beeck, consular attaché, German Consulate, Yokohama

Mulock, E. R., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Mulot, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon

Mumbux, E., (H. A. Badman & Co.) assistant, Bangkek

Munain, A., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Munch, H. S., electrician, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Münch, Otto, (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Muncherjee, D., (Tata & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road Mungal, A., (Cohen & Sons) manager, Larut

Munn, D., (Forbes, Munn & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Munoz, C., captain, marine infantry, Manila

Muñoz, Juan, proprietor, "Bazar Oriental," Manila

Muñoz, T., assistant, new port works, Manila

Munro, H., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman mason, Kowloon

Munro, J. M., chief engineer, steamer Saltee, Hongkong and Haiphong

Munro, Wm., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Singapore

Munsch, chief engineer, M. F. steamboat Francis Garnier, Saigon Munshi, R. B., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road

Munsie, E., second engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast

Mur, J. M., auctioneer and estate agent, Kobe

Muracur, P., proprietor, " Grand Hotel," Yokohama

Murat, J. P. de, (Logan & Ross) managing clerk, Penang

Murcia, J. M., lieut. comdt., guardia civil veterana, Manila

　　　　Murday, A., chief engineer, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai Murdoch, R., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Murdoch, T. C., second engineer, steamer Fooksang, China coast Murdock, Miss V. C., M.D., missionary, Kalgan

Murgadas, sub-director, Observatory, Manila

Muriel, E. N. D'Almoute y, assistant, office of mines, Manila

Murillo, J., assistant, "La Flor de la Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila Murphy, E. J., assist. engineer, H. B. M. Audacious

Murphy, P., wardmaster, Lunatic Asylum, Bonham road

Murphy, P. St. C., lieut. of marines, U. S. S. Omoha

Murphy y Murphy, L., ayudante, Spanish Navy, Manila

Murray, D., British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai

Murray, F. J., (Eça da Silva & Co.) assistant, Pottinger street

Murray, G., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Sourabaya

Murray, G. S., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Penang

Murray, G. T., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang

Murray, Rev. John, missionary, Tsi-nan-foo (absent)

Murray, J. W., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Murray, M. E., (Margesson & Co.) merchant and vice-consul for Great Britain, Macao Murray, P. H., fourth engineer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Murray, R., third engineer, steamer Pechili, China coast

Murray, W. C., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Murray, W. H., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking

Murria y Nava, A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Murtrie, G. A., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Muse, Miss A. J., missionary, Shanghai

Musso, Chevr. D., (D. Musso & Co.) merchant and consul for Italy, West point Mustard, R. W., (Mustard & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai

Mustel, C. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

175

176

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Muthikumaru, K., L. C., M. C., apothecary, Batu Gajot, Kinta, Perak Mutta, T. S., teacher, Government School, Kampong Glam, Singapore Muty, Rev. C., French Catholic Mission, Okayama, Japan

Myburgh, A., (Myburgh & Dowdall) barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Myers, C., merchant, Tientsin

Myers, H. S., (Crasemann & Hagen) merchant, Chefoo

Myers, W. W., M.B., medical practitioner, Takao

　　　　　Myhre, C., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co,'s str. Shario-maru, Japan Myles, A., third officer, steamer Esmeralda, Hongkong and Manila

Nachtigal, G., (Yokohama Butchery) manager, Yokohama Nachtrieb, G., (Schönhard & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Nadar, P. N., apothecary, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Nadet, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China Nadielajeff, M., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Naef, W., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Nacyer, L. Verhaeghe de, minister resident for Belgium, Peking Nagera y Cantarero, R., racionero, ecclesiastical dept., Manila Nahapièt, Rev. D. S., vicir of Armenian Church, Singapore Nahmens, M. G., clerk, United States consulate, Swatow

　　　　　Naismith, G., (Hongkong and Whampoa Dock) foreman boilermaker, Kowloon Nalda y Moline, C., medical practitioner, and professor, University, Manila Nalda, Py Gil., medical practitioner, and surgeon to prisons, Manila

Nallt, conductor, public works department, Saigon

　　　　　Nalweit, W., second officer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai Nankivell, G., foreman smith, Government railway service, Hyogo Nanson, E. J., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, Singapore Nanson, Wm., (Rodyk & Davidson) solicitor, Singapore

　　　　　Nansot, administrator of native affairs, Rachigia, Cochin-China Nanzaneque, F., auditoria de guerra, Manila

Napier, E., (E. E. Arahamson & Co.) assistant, Sandakan

Naquet, telegraphist, Mytho, Cochin-China

Naranjo, S., surgeon, army medical department, Manila

Naranjo y Gomez, S., secretary, army medical department, Manila

Narro, Fr. M., profesor de derecho canonico, and presdt. S. Juan de Letram College, Manila

Narvaez, D. del Rey, alferez, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Nusch, E., (Chasseriau Estate) engineer, Singapore

　　　　　　Nash, W. C., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Nash, W. J., paymaster, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift Nassee, J., municipal storekeeper, Singapore Natermann, G., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Nathan, E., broker, Malacca

Nathan, J. J., (S. Manasseh & Co.) assistant, Singapore Nathan, S. J., (S. Manasseh & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Natividad, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Naudin, J., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Naudy, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Naulet, overseer, railway company, Saigon

Nauta, J. M., photographer, and proprietor cigar factory, Penang Naval, Fr. J., professor, San Juan de Letram College, Manila Naval, M., lawyer, Manila

Navaria, A., reporter, Ostasiatische Lloyd office, Shanghai Navarro, R., lieut, commanding gunboat Prueba, Manila

　　　　　Naylor, J., (Engineering and Mining Co.) overman, Tientsin Naylor, Mrs. I. M., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan Nazer, J. S., (Geo. McBain) clerk, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Neal, J. B., M.D., medical missionary, Tungchow-foo, Shantung

Neave, D. C., manager, Singapore and Straits Printing office, Singapore Neave, J. S., (McAlister & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Nédélec, clerk, arsenal, Saigon

Nedham, C. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

Needham, W. R., assist. accountant, New Oriental Bank, Yokohama

Négre, A. F., exchange broker, Yokohama

Negro, M., farmac: tico-mayor, sanidad militar, Manila

Neil, R., Kidsugama Cotton Mill, Osaka

Neithardt, E., (Huttenbach Bros & Co.) manager, import dept., Penang Nekrasoff, E., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Nelligan, C., chief clerk, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang

Nello, J., (Sprungli & Co.) clerk, Manila

Nelson, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Nelson, A., chief pilot, steamer Kiang-yung, Shanghai aud Hankow Nelson, H., (Dr. W. C. Brown) dispenser, Penang

Nelson, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Nelson, M., pilot, Shanghai

Nelson, Lieut.-Commander T., commanding U.S.S. Palos

Nesbitt, D., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Nestosa y Marco, J., oficial, adminis. de impuestos, Manila

Nethersole, H., (II. Nethersole & Co.) fruit preserver, Singapore Netter, E., dean, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Neubourg, Aug., (A. Neubourg & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Neubronner, A. D., consul for Siam, Penang

Neubronner, A. W., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore

Neubronner, E., Malay interpreter, Magistracy, Singapore

Neubronner, Ed., (De Wind, Neubronner & Co.) planter, Malacca

Neubronner, E. W., clerk, treasury, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Neubronner. G., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Neubronner, J. C., clerk, Residency, Malacca

　　　　Neubronner, J. L., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore Neubronner, L. A., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Singapore Neukey, P., overseer, forest department, Penang Neumann, J., Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow Neves, L. V., clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock

Neves e Souza, J., proprietor, List on Dispensary, Macao Neveux, overseer, excise department, Rachgia, Cochin-China Neville, F., (R. H. Powers & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki Nevins, Rev. John L., D.D., missionary, Chefoo

Newbury, J., Maritime Customs examiner, China (absent) Newham, H. L., chief officer, steamer Kwonglee, China coast

Newland, C. F., surgeon, II.B.M. gun-vessel Midge

Newland, H. O., acting assistant superintendent of police, Singapore Newman, E. S., Chefoo Family Hotel, Chefoo

Newman, Geo., gunner, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Newman, G., railway station master, Bukit Kuda, Selangor

Newman, Mrs. E., proprietrix, Chefoo Family Hotel, Chefoo

Newton, H., assistant engineer to Municipality, Singapore

Newton, J., captain, steamer Taichiow, Hongkong and Bangkok

Newton, W., superintendent moulder, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Newton, W., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Shanghai Newton, Miss Ella J., missionary, Foochow

Neyer, O., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Neyret, vice resident, Residence Supériure, Hanoi

Neyt, George, Minister Plenipotentiary for Belgium, Yokohama

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178

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Nichol, F. E., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya

Nichol, R., inspector of Police, Krian, Perak

Nichol, W. S., chief officer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai Nicholas, A. S., fourth officer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta Nicholas, E. T., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Nicholas, F., forest ranger, land office, Province Wellesley Nicholas, F. L., clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang

Nicholas, F. W., apothecary, Medical department, Lower Perak

Nicholas, J., (Powell & Co.) assistant, Singapore

　　　　　Nicholl, T., instructor, Chinese gunnery ship Kang Chi, Port Arthur Nicholls, B., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy

Nicholson, J. C., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assistant in charge, Hankow

Nicholson, J. F., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Nicholson, J. J., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Nickalls, Rev. W. R., missionary, Tsing-chou-fu, Shantung

Nickel, C. F. M., stevedore and customs agent, Kobe

Nickels, M. C., broker, Shanghai

Nickelsen, R. C., town inspector, Municipality, Penang

　　　　　Nicod, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China Nicolai, Resident of France, Kratie, Cambodia

Nicolai, Rt. Rev. Bishop, Russian mission, Tokyo

Nicolaisen, second engineer, steamer Anton, Hongkong and Pakhoi Nicolas, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Nicolas, merchant, Haiduong, Tonquin

Nicolas, D., foreman shipwright, govt. Dockyard, Yokosuka, Japan Nicolas, N. M., surgeon, French cruiser Laclocheterie

Nicolay, H., teacher, survey department, Bangkok

Nicoll, coppersmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Nicoll, J., fourth engineer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Nicolle, P. A., (P. A. Nicolle & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Niedhardt, E., proprietor, Medical Hall, Queen's road

Niel, captain, M. M. steamer Meinam, Saigon

Nielsen, chief officer, steamer Saltee, Hongkong and Haiphong

Nielsen, A., (Kurst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Nielsen, F., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Nielsen, J., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor, China (absent)

Nielsen, J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) operator, Shanghai

Nielsen, Jas., assistant, Kuster's brick-kiln, Wladiwostock

Nielsen, O., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Gutzlaff, Shanghai Nielsen, Miss J. B., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam

Nienkey, J., clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Nienstead, F. J. H., U.S. vice-consul, Kobe

Nieto, V., telegraphist, Manila

Nightingale, J. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Hankow Nikitin, A. N., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Kalgan Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., missionary, Canton

Niobey, E., lawyer, Saigon

Nissen, J. N., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Nissim, M., (S. J. David & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Nissle, R., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Nisted, master mariner, Bangkok

Nivard, J. R., surgeon, Saigon

Niven, L., chief engineer, steamer Wahyeung, Hongkong and Canton

Noailles, Rev. O. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata

　　　　　Noble, E., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Kumamoto-maru, Japan Noble, G. E., inspector, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Noble, J., lightkeeper, Middle Dog, Amoy

Noble, W. C., treasurer, American Board of Missions, Peking Nocentini, L., secretary interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking Nodot, Charles, consul for France, Manila

Noé, J. A. de la, assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Noël, E. W., (Purdon & Co.) assistant, Foochow Noël, G. W., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

　　　　Noël, W. W., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai Nogueira, V., (H.C. & M.S.B. Co.) wharfinger, Macao Noguès, assistant commissioner of marine, Saigon Nolan, N., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol

　　　　Nölting, J., (Taumeyer & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Nonis, G. B., (A. A. Anthony & Co.) clerk, Penang Nonis, J., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore Nonis, J. F., clerk, Municipality, Singapore Nonis, J. L., clerk, commissariat, Singapore

Nonis, P., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Nonis, R., clerk, Land office, Malacca

Nonis, W. H., clerk, Land office, Malacca

Noodt, J. H. M., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Swatow

Noodt, Oscar, (Ílerton & Co.) clerk, Hoihow

Noordin, N. E., (Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.) clerk, Gage street Noorkhan, A., proprietor, "Café de Singapore," Saigon

Nordemann, E., watchmaker, Haiphong

Nordmann, L., watchmaker, Hanoi

Norman, A., manager, Rising Sun office, Nagasaki

Norman, A. C., assistant superint ndent of public works, Selangor Norman, R. J., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin

Noronha, A. J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai Noronha, D., (Noronha & Co.) printer, Zetland street

Noronha, H. D., proof reader, Government printing office, Singapore

Noronha, H. L., superintendent, Government Printing office, Singapore Noronha, J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) Shanghai

Noronha, Rev. J. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca

Noronha, L., (Noronha & Co.) manager, Zetland street

Noronha, S. A., printer and stationer, Zetland street

Norris, C. V., apothecary, lock hospital, Penang

Norris, F., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Norris, G., assist. treasurer and collector of stamp revenue, Penang

Norris, H. L., missionary, Chefoo

Norris, J., examiner, Customs, Sandakan

Norris, R. C., overseer, public works dept., Penang

Norris, R. O., (Netherlands Trading Society) clerk, Singapore

Norris, W., registrar of burials, Singapore

Norris, W. W., clerk, post office, Singapore

Norris, Wm., sheriff, Supreme Court, Singapore

North, John, (Medical Hall and Dispensary) chemist, Yokohama

North, Rev. T. E., missionary, Hankow

Northcote, G. S., clerk, Registrar-general's office

Northup, G, carpenter, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Norton, O. D,, assistant surgeon, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Nottle, John, instructor of gunnery, Sarawak Rangers, Sarawak

Nouët, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Nourry, captain, M. F. steamboat Francis Garnier, Saigon

Novellas, J. G., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, San Ysidro, Philippines Novion, A., Maritime Customs commissioner, Chinkiang

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180

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Nowrojee, D., merchant and baker, and proprietor of Victoria Hotel, Praya Nowrojee, Dinshaw, (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road

Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton

Noyes, O. H. P., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Noyes, Miss H., missionary, Canton (absent)

Nozaleda, Fr. B., vice rector and professor, University, Manila Nubla, E. M., abogado, Manila

Nubla, E. M., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Nujmoodin, A., (Shaikally Fazulally) clerk, Peel street

Null, R. C., captain, steamer Yeh-sin, China coast

Nunes, A., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca

Nunes, A. A., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Nunes, A. R. P., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Nunes, B. F., clerk, administrative council, Macao

Nunes, E., informador, contribuicao directa da reparticao, Macao Nunes, G., printer, Shanghai

Nunes, I. S., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai

Nunes, J. C. S., (China and Japan Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Nunes, M. J., Jr., captain, Portuguese gunboat Dilly

Nunis, B., boarding officer, Marine department, Malacca

Nunis, F., dresser, medical department, Malacca

Nunis, F. F., sub-ward r of gaol, Malacca

Nunis, S., dresser, medical department, Malacca

Nunn, Charles, constable, British consulate, Chinkiang

Nutter, Geo., Maritime Customs clerk, Canton

Nuy, P., architect and contractor, Singapore

Nye, C., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hyogo-maru, Japan Nye, Gideon, United States Vice-consul, Canton

Nygaard, P., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) electrician, Shanghai Nyssens, Geo., (Hens & Co.) merchant, Manila

Oastler, W., (Oastler & Co.) shipbuilder, Kobe

Obadaya, E. J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Obadaya, I. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Oberg, G. L., landing and commi-sion agent, Haiphong

Oberlein, C. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki

Obieta, J. de, encargado de dragados, new port works, Manila Obregon, M. R. de, judge, Intramuros district, Manila

O'Brien, H. A.,acting senior magistrate, Singapore

Ocampo, D. de, telegraphist, Manila

Ocampo, H., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila.

Ocampo, M., (Ocampo & Arévalo) druggist, Manila

Ocampo, M. de, coffee house keeper, Manila

Ocampo, P. de, lawyer, Manila

Ocampo, V. E. de, wine merchant, Cebu

O'Connell, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

O'Conner, R. S., acting colonial treasurer and senior magistrate, Singapore

Octave, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Octavian, Bro., assistant, West Point Reformatory

Odell, John, (Odell & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Oddera, Cafe Continental, Saigon

Oelkers, H., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai

Oestmann, A., commission merchant, Kobe

Oestmann, C., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Ofsiankin, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Ogilvie, G. G., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Ogle, R. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ogliastro, A., (A. Ogliastro & A. du Crouzet) merchant, and consul for Italy, Saigon

Ohlinger, Rev. Franklin, missionary, Foochow (absent)

Ohlmer, E., deputy commissioner of Maritime Customs, Canton

Ohly, R. N., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street Oiesen, J. F., Maritime Customs assistant, Shanghai

O'Keeffe, S. A., apothecary, Govt. medical department, Penang O'Kelly, sub.-commissioner of marine approvisionnements, Saigon O'Kelly, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

O'Kelly, accountant, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia Olaguez y Felui, R., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Olano, V., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila Oldfield, A., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Thaiping, Perak Oldfield, M. R. T., (Gordon & Co.) assistant, Selangor Olea, Fr. P., procurador, San Juan de Letram college, Manila Olea y Mavaver, A., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Oliphant, J. G., chief officer, steamer, Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Olivas, G. L., chiet engineer, land department, Daraga, Albay

Oliveira, A. dos S., compositor, Commercial printing office, Shanghai

181

Oliveira, A. M. d', (Oliveira & Co.) broker & interpreter, Spanish consulate, Shanghai Oliveira, A. M. d', procurador, Macao

Oliveira, F. M. de, secretary, Spanish consulate, Shanghai

Oliveira, F. S., printing manager, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai

Oliveira, H. S. S., (Rose & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Oliveira, J. B. d', clerk, Prye River Dock, Penang

Oliveira, Jose F. d', retired major, Macao

Oliveira, J. M. d', (Oliveira & Co.) broker, Shanghai

Oliveira, V. d', porter, revenue office, Macao

Oliveiro, D. P. D., sub-inspector, hackney carriages, Province Wellesley

Oliveiro, E., draftsman, Municipal Works department, Singapore

Oliveiro, G. H., clerk, treasury, Penang

Oliveiro, J. C. d', clerk to engineer, Municipality, Penang

Oliver, C. H., M.A., professor of English, College of Peking (absent)

Oliver, E. H., overseer, Trafalgar Tapioca estate, Singapore

Oliver, Geo., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) merchant, Foochow and Shanghai (absent) Oliver, J., overseer, Trafalgar Tapioca estate, Singapore

Oliver, Miss J. C., missionary, Wềnchow

Olivera, J., (T. L. Gesling & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Olivier, C., butcher, and storekeeper, Haiphong

Ollerdessen, H., (Morris & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ollerdessen, J., clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Ollia, D. D., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Taiwanfoo Ollia, J. N., (N. D. Ollia) merchant, Amoy (absent)

Ollia, N. D., merchant, Amoy

Ollier, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Saigon, Saigon

Ollivier, clerk, direction of the interior, Saigon

Ollivier, pilot, Saigon

Ollivier, proprietor, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon

Ollrich, J., shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Olmo, R. A. del, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines

Olmstead, Miss L. A., missionary, Bangkok

Olmsted, F. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Olsen, A., photographer, Shanghai

Olsen, Alfred, (H. G. Brown) assistant, Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines Olsen, O., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasago-maru, Japan Olson, C. J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

182

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Olson, H., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Olson, John, stevedore, Kobe

Oltmano, Rev. A., missionary, Nagasaki

　　　　O'Malley, Hon. E. L., attorney-general, Supreme Court Ommanney, F. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. sloop During Oñate, Mgr., bishop, Spanish mission, Namdinh O'Neil, J., jailer, U.S. Consulate-general, Shanghai

O'Neil, J. Š., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow O'Neill, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Onis, L. C. de, first secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking Onslow, H. A. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Champion

Oostveen, A. J. van, (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Oppel, J., lithographer, Manila

Oppenheimer, T., (Oppenheimer Frères) merch int, China and Japan (absent)

Oraa, R., contadɔr, tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Orani, W. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama

Orange, Jas., resident engineer, Tytam waterworks

Orchard, T. A., engine driver, railway, Perak

Ord, C. H., chief inspector of police, Penang

Ord, J. W., general foreman and supt. of docks, Amoy

Ordas, G., official, Custom, Manila

Ordaz, S., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Orduña, E. de, magistrate, Manila

Orecchiom, treasury paymaster, Namdinh

Orfeur, W. W., master, light vessel, Newchwang

Oriou, M. J., French postmaster, Shanghai

Ormêlise, accountant, telegraph departmen, Saigon

O'Rourke, D., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Orozco, E. del Saz, secretary, Consejo de Administracion, Manila

Orr, W. S., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Orr, Miss Alice M., missionary, Osaka

Orrechioni, paymaster, Treasury, Hanoi

Orriols, M., rector, seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila

Ortega, A., assistant, seccion pericial de reconocimiento de tabacos, Manila

Ortega, S., medio-racioneros, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Ortells, F. D., secretary, Mutual Marine Insurance Co., Manila

Orth, E., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Orth, H., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Orth, Hugo, (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Orthion, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Ortigé, deputy harbourmaster, Saigon

Ortiz, A., liquidator, estate A. Franco & Co., Manila

Ortiz, A., restaurant keeper, Manila

Ortiz, F., carriage builder, Iloilo

Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music, Iloilo

Ortlepp, O., (Staehlelin & Stahlknecht) clerk, Singapore

Orton, G. W., assistant collector of Customs, S. Raya, Sungei Ujong

Ortuño, T., consul general for Spain, Amoy

Ortuoste, P., interpreter, Gobierno General, Manila

Ortwin, W., chief engineer, steamer Kiangpiau, China coast

Ory, vice resident for France, Donghai, Annam

Osborn, E., captain, Tungsha lightship, Shanghai

Osborn, P., foreign secretary, Kanagawa Kencho, Yokohama

Osborne, E., (P. & O.S:N. Co.) clerk, Praya

Osborne, H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hankow

Osborne, J. D., (Mackenzie. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Osborne, Lord F. G. G., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Audacious Osborne, J. H., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Osborne, W. McC., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Oscar, A., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Osete, R., telegraphist, Manila

O'Shea, H., reporter, N. C. Herald, Shanghai

Osmeña, T., trader and planter, Cebu

Osmeña, V., trader and planter, Cebu

Osmund, C., first clerk, Régistrar-General's office

Osmund, C. E., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Osmund, J. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Osouf, Mgr. Pierre Marie, Roman Catholic Bishop, Tokyo Ossorio, M., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Ost, Rev. J. B., missionary, Church Mission House, West point Osten, von der, lieutenant, German gunboat Nautilus Osterholm, C. A., light keeper, Lamocks lighthonse, Amoy Oswald, J. C., (Odell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Oswald, R. R., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Otal, M., lieut. commanding gunboat Bulusan, Manila O'Toole, J., sergeant, Naval Yard police

Ott, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Canton (absent) Ott, T., (Labhart & Co.) clerk, Manila

Ottaway, E. T., Maritime Customs boat officer, Chefoo

Otte, H. C. L., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Ottomeier, P. A. W., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Ouchard, president, district court, Mytho

Oudin, clerk, district court, Binh-hoa

Oudin, warehouseman, excise department, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Oughton, J., chief officer, steamer Mongkat, Hongkong and Bangkok

Outrey, secretary, administration of native affairs, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Overbeck, Chas., (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Overbeck, H., (Overbeck & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Owen, C. H., clerk, audit department, Singapore

Owen, Rev. G., missionary, Peking

Owen, Rev. W., missionary, Wuchang

Owston, A., importer, Yokohama

Oxenham, E. L., British consul, Chinkiang

Oxlade, R., station supdt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapora Oxley, E. H., acting sub-manager, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Oziol, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Oziol, conductor, public works department, Pnompenh

Ozorio, C. A., bookkeeper, Hongkong Hotel, Queen's road

Ozorio, E. C., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ozorio, F. A., (Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Ozorio, F. X., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Praya

Ozorio, J. M., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Ozorio, L. E., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Ice house street

Ozorio, L. N., (Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Ozzard, A. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Pabalan, E., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Pacheco, A. A., lawyer, Macao

　　　　　　Pacheco, D. C, (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, and vice-consul for Siam, Macao Pacheco y Gonzalez, J., contador, Mint, Manila

Pachin, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Padday, A. C., (C. S. Tennent & Co.) merchant, Penang

183

181

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Padel, H., merchant, (Guieu Frères) Haiphong

Paddy, R. H., sub-accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Padin y Gil, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Paetow, M. (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila

Paez, B., (F. L. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Page, D., third engineer, steamer Yung-ching, China coast

Page, Rev. H. D., missionary, Osaka

Page, Rev. L., French Catbolic missionary, Balek Pulao, Penang

　　　　　Page, R., cable foreman, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Page, T, accountant, Gas Co., Singapore

　　　　　Page, W. F., traffic manager, Government railway service, Kobe Pagés, engineer, Hanoi

Pagès, G., Hotel Grand, Hanoi

Pages, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Pagnat, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China

Pailhés, act. president, judicial department, Pnom-penh, Cambodia

Paillot, teacher, Mytho College, Cochin-China

Pailloux, clerk, excise department, Saigon

Painchaud, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Painter, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow

Paisant, naval constructor, arsenal, Saigon

Paja y Ferrera, F., provisor, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Pakenham, C., (Bernard & Wood) clerk, Yokohama

Pakenham, G. C., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila

Palamountain, B., printing office manager, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Palandoni, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro, Iloilo

Pallas, pilot, Saigon

Pallanjee, E. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street

Pallier, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China

Pallister, E. P., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Pallunjee, M., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore

　　　　　Palm, J. L. E., audit secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking Palma, J. L., abogado, Manila

Palmer, A. E., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Singapore

Palmer, C. (Bird & Palmer) architect, Queen's road

Palmer, C. H., tide-surveyor and harbour-master, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Palmer, F. A., chief clerk, stamp office, Penang

Palmer, G., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama

Palmer, G., clerk, audit office, Singapore

Palmer, H. N., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Palmer, Col. H. S., R. E., supdt. engineer, water works, Yokohama

Palmer, J. B. K., clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Palmqvist, A., chief officer, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo

Palomares, P. J., assistant, Customs, Manila

Palù, C. F., oficial, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila

Pampel, G., clerk, German Legation, Peking

Pan, E. del, clerk, contaduria de hacienda, Manila

Pan, J. F. del, director, "La Oceania Espanola," Manila

Panadé, F., timber merchant, Balasan, Iloilo

Pander, E., Fh. D., professor of German and Russian, College of Peking Pando, R., assistant, "La Flor de Isabela" cigar factory, Manila

Panley, W. E., gunner, H.B.M. gun-vessel Midge

Panoff, J. K., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang Panomareff, W., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock Pantoja, E. L., chief of station, telegraph dept., Manila

Pantoja, J. L., tente. comandante, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Paoli, clerk, post office, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pape, C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

Papendieck, H., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Papin, receiver, land and stamp office, Saigon

Papon, counsellor, district court, Binh-hoa, Cochin-China Papps, Wm., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) brewer, Shanghai Paquin, M., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Icehouse street Parano, S., com indante, ingenieros de la armada, Manila Pardon, Noel, director of the Interior, Saigon

Paredes, V. telegraphist, Manila

Pareja, J., surgeon-in-chief, naval hospital, Manila

　　　　Parek, E. N., (Pestonjee & Co.) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia Parfitt, W., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) clerk, Praya

Paris, Vy. Rev. P., provicar, French Catholic Mission, Singapore Paris, Rev., Fr. S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Parize, clerk, district court, Mytho

Parizet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Park, Robt., supdt. engineer, Ice Manufactory, Singapore

Park, S. D., second pilot, str. Kiang-foo, Shanghai and Hankow Park, W. H., M.D., missionary, Soochow

Parker, A., chief engineer, steamer Pasig, Canton river

Parker, Rev. A. P., missionary, Soochow

Parker, C., pilot, Taku

Parker, E. H., British vice-consul, Jenchuan, Corea

Parker, F., third engineer, str. Chintung, China coast

Parker, Geo., missionary, Kansuh

Parker, Rev. H. J., missionary, Shiu Chau-foo, Canton

Parker, J. H. P., commander, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai

Parker, M. C., (Syne & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Parker, W. A., surgeon, army medical department, Singapore

Parker, W. C. E., staff-commander, H. M. Naval Yard

Parkhill, S., Maritime Customs tide-surveyor, and harbour master, Pagoda, Foochow Parkin, A., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Parkin, W. H., gunner, H.B.M. sloop Wanderer

Parkin, Wm., fitter, Naval Yard

Parkinson, Capt. F. F., paymaster, "The Buffs," Singapore

Parkinson, R. J., manager, Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak

Parlane, M. G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Parlane, Wm. manager, Hongkong Ice Co., East point

Parmentier, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Parmentier, P., medical practitioner, Manila

Parr, J., torpedo dept., Yokosuka Arsenal, Japan

Parrado, J. G., lieut. col., civil guards, Manila

Parreau, inspector of native affairs, Saigon

Parrot, assist. superintendent of Customs, Port Xuan Dai, Annam

Parrot, deputy judge, Saigon

Parrott, Rev. A. G., missionary, Yangchow (absent)

Parry, Lieut. J. F., H.B.M., gunboat Rambler

Parsons, J. R., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Sourabaya

Parsons, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Partridge, Rev. S. C., missionary, Shanghai

Partridge, Rev. S. B., missionary, Swatow

Pasagali, A., assistant, Mint, Manila

Pascoal, J. P., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya

Pascual, H., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila

Pascual, P., assistant, Hope & Charity coal mines, Cebu

185

186

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pasqual, C., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Pasqual, J. C., clerk, British Residency, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Pasqual, J. W. B., dresser, Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Pasqual, P., (G. S. H., Gottlieb) clerk, Penang

Pasqual, S., overseer of roads, Municipality, Penang

Pass, S. C., accountant, and teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama Pass, Miss A., teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama

Passelègue, chief, fourth office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Passmore, R. C., acting first officer, revenue cruiser Feihoo, Amoy Passos, J. M., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road

Passos, M., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai Passos, S. dos, ensign, police, Macao

Passy-Adams, E. C., (S. Marcus & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Pastor, A., notario, Iloilo

Pastor y Mora, E. assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Pastor y Mora, L., oficial, adminis. de Impuestos, Manila

Patch, H. D., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) brewer, Shanghai

Paté, inspector of police, Saigon

Patell, M. J., (A. H. Chinoy) assistant, Graham street

Patell, P. C., storekeeper, Tyudhrst terrace

Paternelle, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Paterson, C. G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Paterson, F., quarter master, Ordnance Store department

Paterson, G. D. A., fourth engineer, str. Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta

Paterson, R. J., (Ker & Co.) merchant, Manila

Paterson, W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) mer., and con. for Denmark, Shanghai (absent) Patersson, J. W., maritime customs boat officer, Hankow

Patey, G. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Patey, P. E., assistant, native hospital, Saigon

Paton, A., second engineer, steamer Saltee, Hongkong and Haiphong

Paton, R., engineer, Hyogo Gas Company, Kobe

Paton, W., chief engineer, steamer Esmeralda, Hongkong and Manila

Paton, W., second engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Paton, Wm., missionary, Swatow

Patos, J., lieut., Carabineros, Manila

Patou, excise department, Ta-Kéo, Combodia

Patriat, Rev. C. E., French Mission Sanatorium, Pokfulum

Patrick, D., second engineer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila

Patron, J., alferez of guards, Arsenal, Manila

Patten, Miss (Mrs. E. A. Vincen) milliner, Yokohama

Patterson, chief engineer, steamer Amoy, Cuina coast

Patterson, A., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) manager, engine works, Yokohama (absent)

Patterson, M. F., captain, steamer Haeting, China coast

Patterson, W. H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Paul, A., captain, M. M. steamer Tanais, Hongkong and Japan

Paul, F., master, government school, Penang

Paul, F. J., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Paul, H. H., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Paul, Rev. J., bible colporteur, Canton and Singapore

Paul, W. F. B., British Resident, Sungei Ujong

Paulsen, P. N., acting captain, Kiutoan lightship, Shanghai

Paupie, Lieut. G., secretary to Admiral, French cruiser Turenne Pavellana, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Paves, F. de P., administrador, hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila Pavés y Sanchez, P., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila (absent) Paviot, telegraphist, Longxuyen, Cochin-C ina

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Payamo, P., telegraphist, Manila

Payet, telegraphist, Baclieu, Cochin China

Payne, G., captain, steamer Pechili, China coast

　　　　Payne, W. H., second officer, steamer Fushun, China coast Payne, W. T., (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Payo, Fr. P., arzobispo, Manila

Paz, M., second officer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Pazé Ibane, comisario de guerra, Manila

Peacock, P., inspector, British Legation escort, Tokyo

Peake, R. T., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang

Pearce, Chas. S., Government treasurer, Sarawak (absent)

Pearce, E. C., (Geo. Oliver & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Pearce R., chief officer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast

Pearce, R. R., chief officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Pearce, Rev. T. W., missionary, Canton

Pearce, W., chief engineer, steamer Pautah, China coast Pearse, Rev. E., China Inland missionary, Hanchong Pearson, B. H., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Pearson, J. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Pearson, J. T., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai Pearson, S., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Pech, sub-brigadier of police, Cholon

Peché, H. G., clerk, post office, Singapore

　　　　Peck, A. P., M.D., missionary, Pang Tswang, Shantung Peck, Capt. H. W., supdt. of police, Kuching, Sarawak Pedersen, A., master mariner, Bargkok

Pedersen, A., (Kuster's brick-kiln) assistant, Wladiwostock Pedersen, A., Abasa's brick kiln, Wladiw. stock

Pedersen, P. M., pilet, Ningpo

Pedler, C. P., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Pedro, J., enfermeiro, commissão do hospital militar de S. Januario, Macao Pedro, W., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Pedron, tidewaiter, Customs, Hanoi

Peel, H. C. W., assist. engineer, H. B. M. cruiser Leander

Peel, W. E., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Peerbhoy, Fajulbboy, (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace

Peggs, J. A., op-rator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Peilicer, E., merchant and agriculturist, Bohol, Philippines

Pein, G. E. von, lightkeeper, Amoy

Peixoto, J. M., compositor, Commercial printing office, Shanghai

Pelaes, N., Alferez, marine infantry, Manila

Pelayo, E., C. E., Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Pelayo, F., ayudante, public works, Cebu

Pelbois, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Bentre, Cochin-China

Pelldram, A., consul for Germany, Hongkong and Canton (absent)

Pellen, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (abs nt)

Pellereau, E., puisne judge, Singapore

Pelletien, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Pelletier, receiver, posts and telegraphs, Haiduong, Tonquin

Pelletier, schoolmaster, French protectorate, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Peltzer, J., (Lohmann & Co.) tailor, &c., Yokohama

Pélu, Rev. A. C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Pemberton, Lieut. G. P. L, "The Buffs," Singapore

Pemberton, H. L., chief assistant, Survey department, Thaiping, Perak (absent) Pemberton, J., P.A. engineer, U.S.S. Monocacy

Pemberton, T., (Wheelock & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

187

188

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pena, F., "La Esperanza" hotel, Manila

Pena y Cruz, R., alferez, Infanteria, Manila

Peña y Galvez, F., fiscal, naval department, Manila Pena y Pena, J. de la, comandante, Infanteria, Manila

Peñaranda, C., contador, Customs, Manila

Pender, R., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Mino-maru, Japan Penegar, W., senior warder, gaol, Penang

Pengelley, W. H., draughtsman, revenue survey dept., Penang Pengnet, E., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Pennefather, J. P., district surveyor, Surveyor-general's office, Penang Penney, G. J., (Imperial Naval Yard) foreman shipwright, Kobe Penney, G. J., (Sayle & Co.) bookkeeper, Singapore

Penninga, P., chief colporteur, B. & F. Bible Society, Singapore Pennors, Rev. J., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Peny, J., (S. Bing & Co.) assistant, Kobe

Penzig, A. F. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Peoples, Rev. S. C., M.D., missionary, Chieng Mai, Siam Pequignot, M., French livery stables, Yokohama

Perales, V. P., captain, civil guards, Manila

Peralta, J. M., inspector of police, Penang

Perbet, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Patrew, Siam

Percebois, D., Maritime Customs, clerk in charge, postal dept., Shanghai Perchel, pilot, Saigon

Percival, L. H., (Crane Bros.) assistant, Singapore

Percival, R. H., (Reiss & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai

Percival, W. H., agent, North China Insurance Co, Queen's road

Percival, W. S., clerk, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Péré, H., painter and contractor, Saigon

Peredo, G., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Iloilo

Pereira, A., assistant, Central school, Singapore

Pereira, Rev. A. C. B., Portuguese missionary, Timor

Pereira, A. H., encarregado, "O Correio Macaense," Macao Pereira, A. J. G., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya Pereira, A. M. R., (O. & O.S.S. Co.) clerk, Queen's road Pereira, A. P., clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai Pereira, B., (F. H. Englaud & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Pereira, B. P., bailiff, court of requests, Penang Pereira, C., compositor, Colonial Press, Singapore

Pereira, C., compositor, governmen' printing office, Singapore

Pereira, D. B., apothcary, Medical department, Thaiping, Perak

Pereira, D. J., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore

Pereira, E., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya

Pereira, E. A., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Pereira, E. F., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Pereira, E. J., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, & vice-con. for Portugal, Yokohama

Pereira, E. Z., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Pereira, F., teacher, Government school, Kampong Glam, Singapore

Pereira, F., (Braddell Brothers) clerk, Singapore

Pereira, F. A., clerk, military secretary, Macao

Pereira, F. A., Portuguese consul for Siam and Straits Settlements, Bangkok

Pereira, F. C., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak

Pereira, F. L., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Pereira, F. S., registration clerk, police dept.. Kwal Lumpor, Selangor

Pereira, G. T., (M. J. D. Stephens) clerk, Bank Buildings

Pereira, G. G., clerk, Imperial Treasury, Singapore

Pereira, H. A., manager, Shun-pau office, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pereira, I. J. D., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road Pereira, J., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of I. A. and C., Singapore Pereira, J., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Perak

Pereira, J., clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang Pereira, J. F., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Pereira, J. G., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Pereira, J. L., cashier, Municipality, Singapore

Pereira, J. L., clerk, Surveyor-General's office, Singapore Pereira, J. L., (New Oriental Bank) clerk, Shanghai Pereira, J. L., (Hellyer & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

　　　　Pereira, J. M. G., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pelder's street Pereira, J. P., (John Gittins & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Pereira, J. P. R., clerk, post and telegraph department, Perak Pereira, J. V., teacher, Government School, Macao

Pereira, J. V. Jr., printer, Seminario de S. José, Macao Pereira, J. V., substitute judge, Macao

Pereira, L., ayudante, public works, Batangas, Philippines Pereira, L. A. I., member of municipal chamber, Macao Pereira, M. A., clerk, British Post office, Shanghai Pereira, M. A., surveyor, Public Works department, Malacca Pereira, M. E. S., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton Pereira, N., (C. M. Cazalas & Son) fitter, Singapore

Pereira, P., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Pereira, P., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road

Pereira, P., clerk, telegraph department, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Pereira, P. A., clerk, Military department, Macao Pereira, R. G., clerk, Municipality, Singapore Pereira, T. A., clerk, Assistant Residency, Perak Pereira, T. A., forest ranger, land office, Singapore

Pereira, T. S., (Noronha & Sons) compositor, Shanghai

Pereira, V. S., lawyer, Macao

Perello, J., (H. G. Brown) assistant, Binajian, Philippines

Peres, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Peres, J. M., lieutenant quarter-master, National Battalion, Macao

Perez, E., lieutenant, Carabineros, Manila

Perez, E., pharmacist, Manila

Perez, E. C., lieut. comdt., guardia civil veterana, Manila

Perez, E. R., chief engineer, land department, Lisag, Philippines Perez, F. F., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Perez, F., "Los Catalanes." Manila

Perez, J., interventer del amacen, Arsenal, Manila

Perez, J. G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Perez, J. M., abogado, Manila

Perez, J. de T., captain, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Perez, M., medical practitioner, Manila

Perez, M., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Perez, M., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila

Perez, M., Jr., lithographer, Manila

Perez, M. M., archivero, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Perez, Pedro, teacher, Jaro, Iloilo

Perez, P. J., (Perez & Acha) storekeeper, Iloilo

Perez de Camino, F., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila

Perez de Vargas, F. V., lieut. commanding transport Cebu, Manila Perham, Rev. J., missionary, Banting and Sebetan, Sarawak

Périnelle, chief engineer, M. M. steamer Meinam, Saigon and Singapore. Periquet, F., clerk, seccion de atrasos, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

183

190

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Perks, Mrs., mistress, girls' school, Malacca

Perkins, telegraphist, Bangkok

Perkins, G., constable, British Consulate, Wuhu Perkins, H. M., (Rogers & Perkins) dentist, Shanghai

Perkins, Rev. H. P., missionary, Tientsin

Perkins, J. A., captain, steamer Kiang-kwan, Shanghai and Hankow Peroni, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road Perot, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China Perpetuo, A., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Perpetuo, E., clerk, "Grand Hotel," Yokohama Perras, J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Perraux, Rev. R. N., French missionary, Ayuthia, Siam Perreau, A. M., chief clerk, stamp office, Singapore Perrean, D. C., teacher, Raffles' Institution, Singapore Perretti, A. de, engineer, Hanoi

Perrichor, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Perrin, assist. secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Perrin, conductor, public works department, Saigon Perrin, overseer, excise department, Saigon Perrin, (C. Labarle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Perr n, A., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Saigon Perrin, A., commission agent, Hanoi

Perrin, F., (A. Perrin) assistant, Hanoi

Perrin, F., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Perrin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary. Kobe Perrin, Mine., milliner and dressmaker, Saigon Perrot, compositor, Imprimerie Commercial, Saigon Perrott, E. S., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Perruise, L. A., engineer, French cruiser Primauguet

Perry, J., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Province Wellesley

Perry, J. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) agent, Foochow

Perry, M. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) agent, and acting vice-consul for Sweden, Ningpo Perry, N., inspector of police

Persyn, P., manager, Kanao Tobacco Estate, Kulat

pertierra, L., contador, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

pertile, G., (D. Brandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Pesson, I. C. acting conductor, public works dept., Macao

pe-talozzi, W. (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Canton

pestana, A., clerk, Singapore Exchange, and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore

pestana, A. S., boarding officer, import and export office, Singapore

pestana, J. C., acting deputy registrar and chief clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Pestana, P. O., teacher, Government Schools, Singapore

Pestonjee, B., (Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Pestonjee, Jeejeebhoy, merchant, Peel street

Pestonjee, Jehange rjee, merchant, Victoria Hotel

Pestonjee, N. H., (Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Pestonjee, R., (Buijorjee Khodadad & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Pestonjee, Rustomjee, broker, Shanghai

Petchatnoff, S. A., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Petel, A., sugar estate owner, Porac-Pampanga, Philippines Peter, Bro., assistant, West Point Reformatory

Peter, C., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Peter, J. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road

　　　　　Peters, F., assistant, sanitary department, Municipal Council, Shanghai Peters, Harry, teacher of German, Gymnasium, Wladiwostock Peters, L. C., lieut. of marines, H. B. M. corvette Constance

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Peters, P. A., observer, trigonometrical survey, Singapore

Petersen, captain, steamer Rudolph, Bangkok

Petersen, A. C., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) foreman shipwright, Singapore Petersen, C., third engineer, steamer Signal, China coast

Petersen, C. F. W., boarding-house keeper, Queen's road west

191

Petersen, Emil, second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Petersen, F., overseer, Ayer Etain Coir Co., Penang

Petersen, H., chief officer, Gt. Northern Tel.Co.'s str. Store Nordiske, Shanghai

Petersen, H. A., (H. A. Petersen & Co.) merchant, Amoy (absent)

Petersen, J. V., K. W., (Great Northern Telegraph o.), Nagasaki

Petersen, N. C. R., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) assist. accountant, Shanghai

Petersen, P. M., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Petersen, P. W., constable, British consulate, Tamsui

Petersky, V. J. (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Peterson, C. M., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy Peterson, F., saw mills, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Peterson, J., (G. S. H. Gottlieb) chief clerk, Penang Peterson, J., saw mills, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Peterson, H., (Grassi Bros & Co.) overseer, Bangkok Peterson, R., captain, steamer Meifoo, China coast Petherbridge, R. C., (Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang Petherbridge, W. S., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang Pethick, W. N., U.S. vice-consul, and interpreter, Tientsin Petigura, D. J., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Amoy and Takao Petillon, C., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Petinto, N. P., consul for Spain, Yokohama (absent) Petit, C., French missionary, Vat-Phleng, Siam

Petit d'Hesincourt, sub-commissioner, Marine hospital, Saigon Petroff, F., chief of police, Wladiwostock

Pettee, Rev, J. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Petten, Mrs. C. W. van, missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Petterson, E. F., chief officer, steamer Meefoo, China coast Pettier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Pettus, T. F., consul for United States, Ningpo

Pewlpor, assistant, government printing office, Saigon

Peypock, M., assistant, Spanish Royal Mail Steamer office, Manila Peyre, Café Restaurant du Commerce, Haiphong

Peyre, E., (Peyre Frères) pastry cook, Yokohama

Peyton, A. D., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand Peyton, F. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat Zephyr Pfaff, L., (H. Müller & Co.) watchmaker, Shanghai

Pfankuchen, A. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow Pfützner, G., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila

Phelps, T. E., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Champion

Philip, Miss, missionary, Peking

Philippe, (Janing, Philippe & Co.) merchant, Hanoi (absent)

Philippe, lieutenant, gunboat Brandon, Saigon

Phillippo, Sir Geo., chief justice, Hongkong

Philips, G. J. A., Maritime Customs assistant, China (absent)

Philips, Lieu. R. E., "The Buffs," Singapore

Phillips, C., inspector, protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Phillips, F. W., captain, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok

Phillips, Geo., H.B.M. consular service, Chi a

Phillips, Jos., broker, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Foochow

Phillips, R., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Phillips, R. K., Government residency officer, Sarawak

192

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　　Phillips, T., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Canton Phillips, W., railway engine driver, Selangor

Phillips, Miss L. E., missionary, Soochow

Phillips, Miss M., M.D. missionary, Soochow

Phipps, A. L., (Phipps, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow (absent)

Phipps, H. G., (Phipps, Phipps & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Phipps, W. T., merchant, Shanghai

Piankoff, M., merchant, Wladivostock

Piankoff, W. P., (M. Piankoff) merchant, Wladiwostock

Piatkoff, M. F., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff &Co.) merchant, Hankow (absent)

Piau, E. P., French missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam

Piazzoli, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road

Piazzoli, Rev. L., pro vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Church, Caine road Picard, C. M. A., surgeon, Saigon

Picard, F., assistant surgeon, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Picavet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Pich, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Pichez, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin China

Pichon, secretary to director of arsenal, Saigon

Pichon, A., (A. Rebelle) assistant, Haiphong

Pichon, L., M.D., medical practitioner and customs medical attendent, Shanghai Pickering, W. A., C. M. G., protector of Chinese, Singapore

Pickford, C. R. B., merchant, Cebu

Picut, treasury paymaster, Hanoi

Pied, receiver, adminis. of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China

Piehl, A., (Pasedag & Co.) merchant, and consul for Netherlands, Amoy

Piercy, G., Jr., head master, Diocesan school, Bonham road

Pierrat, F, lieut., Carabineros, Manila

Pierrat, M. M., captain, civil guards, Manila

Piersdorf, N. S., fourth engineer, steamer Toonan, China coast

Piersdorff, A. L., pilot, Swatow

Pierson, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Pierson, Rev. I., missionary, Pau-ting-foo

Pierson, L. H., missionary, Yokohama

Pierson, Miss L. B., missionary, Pau ting-foo (absent)

Piétri, warehous man, exciso department, Saigon

Pietri, A. M., assistant, native hospital, Saigon

Piglowski, commis., Residence Supérieure, Hanoi

Pignatel, C., (Pignatel & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasaki (absent)

Pignatel, V., (Pignatol & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasak!

Piguet-Laina, pilot, Saigon

　　　　　　Pigeon de St. Pair, F. G., lieutenant, French cruiser Laclocheterie Pigott, H. C., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Pigott, T. W. China Iuland missionary, Taiyuenfu (absent)

Pike, J., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Pike, W., chief officer, steamer Hankow, Canton and Hongkong

Pila, L., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Pila, U., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Pilar, M. H. del, abogado, Manila

Pilcher, Rev. L. W., missionary, Peking

Pilon y Staling, Capt. B., Spanish Navy, Manila

Pillas, treasurer, Saigon

Pillay, F. A., clerk, land office, Penang

Pillay, J. P. C., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore Pillay, K. T., chief clerk, treasury, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Pillay, P., clerk, revenue survey d. p., Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pillay, T. S., clerk, public works dept., Thaipeng, Perak Pillay, V. R., clerk, public works dept., Thaipeng, Perak Pillet, warehouseman, excise department, Bentre, Cochin-China Pillon, F., carpenter, Yokohama

Pillot, purser, M. M. steamer Volga, Hongkong and Japan

Pillot de Thorey, surgeon, M. M. str. Haiphong, Saigon

Pim, T., (Bathgate & Co.) clerk, and consul for Netherlands, Foochow Pimental, C., telegraphist, Manila

Pina, Capt. G. C., jefe del detall, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila

Pinckney, H., (E. E. Everett) wine merchant, Penang

Pineda, E., oficial, adminis. de rentas etc., Manila

Pineda, J., overseer, "El Oriente" tobacco manufacturing Co., Manila Pineda, P., procurador, Iloilo

Pineda, P., secretary, Arsenal, Manila

Pinel, John, (Geo. Óliver & Co.) merchant, Foochow and Shanghai (absent)

Pinkney, G. F., paymaster, Northamptonshire Regiment

Pinn, J. F., lessee and editor, Japan Herald office, Yokohama

Pinna, F. F., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street

Pinna, J. de, writer, H.M. Naval Yard

Pino, R. del, comisario de marina, Arsenal, Manila

Pinson, L. B., lieut. commanding transport Manila, Philippines

Pintana, J. F., lieut. commanding ponton Doña Morie de Malina, Manila Pinto, M., (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca

Pinto, Rev. N. J. T., vicar of Portuguese mission, Singapore

Pinto, R., organist, Roman Catholic Church, Hongkong

Pinto, V., clerk, Native States department, Malacca

Pinto e Souza, J. P. S. C., retired major, Macao

Pittos, F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Pinzon, Rafael, tailor, Iloilo

Piolleuc, (Gayet-Larroche & Piolleuc) merchant, Hanoi

Piot, telegraph overseer, Pnompenh

Pique, J., professor, normal school, Manila

Piqueras, J., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila

Piraces, M., abas ado, fiscal, Supreme Court, Manila

Pires, J. S., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega

Pirie, H. R., writer and teacher of English, Yokohama

Piron, E., (Hahn, Piron & Co.) professor of singing, piano, &c., Bank Buildings Piron, L., Wyndham street

Piry, P., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

Piry, T., acting commissioner of Corean Customs, Fusan

Pissère, Capt. de frégate F. J., French cruiser Primauguet

Pitcher, Rev., P. W., missionary, Amoy

Pitersky, V. J., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Pittar, Rev. J., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Pitts, W., foreman, locomotive dept., Government railway service, Hyogo

Pittsfrude, J. H., warder, gaol, Singapore

Pivert, chancelier, French Residency, Ninhbinh, Tonquin Plá, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Placé, A. M., marine officer, Post-office

Placé, C. de S., writer, procurador's department, Macao Placé, F L., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai Place, F. X., compositor, O Correiro Macaense, Macao Placé, J. L, (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Place, L. de S., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore Place, P. L., compositor, O Correo Macaense, Macao

Placé, P. P. Jr., compositor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

193

194

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Plage, P., (China Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Swatow

Plais, lawyer, Saigon

　　　　　　Plambeck, H., navigator, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur Plancy, V. C. de, interpreter, French Legation, Peking (absent) Planté, warehouseman, excise department, Pnompenh

Planté, A., proprietaire, Haiphong

Planter, A., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila Plate, F., (Japan Mail S.S. Co.) agent, Kobe

Platon, Rev., Russian Greek Church Mission, Peking

Platt, C. H. C., (Gilman & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Platter, L., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Playfair, F. W., second assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama

Playfair, G. M. H., interpreter and act. vice-consul, British consulate general, Shanghai Playfair, G. W. F., (New Oriental Bank) manager, Singapore

Plazen, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China Plenderleath, C. W. M., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat Firebrand Plesky, P., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Plesnewich, L. A., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow Plessis, Rev. M. P. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Kotchi, Japan Plettner, F., master mariner, Bangkok

Plumb, Rev. Nathan J., missionary, Foochow

Plumbe, C., manager, Melbourne Tin Mining Co., Perak

　　　　　　Plunkett, Hon. Sir F. R., K.C.M.G., H.B.M. Minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Pcate, H., surgeon dentist, Wyndham street

Poate, Rev. T. P., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

L'oate, W., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Poate, W. H., (Mackenzie & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai

Poblete, G., assistant, La. Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila

Poblete, P. H., proprietor, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Pochant, clerk, district court, Chaudoc

Pocklington, A. J., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Pocock, T. G., captain, steamer Namoa, China coast Poell, Rev. Fr. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Poesnecker, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) merchant, Praya

Pohl, N., (Pohl Freres & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Pohl, S., (Pohl Freres & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Poignand, W., warehouseman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Poinat, J., missionary, Datrang, Bienhoa

Poirier, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Poirrier, V., (J. Tournier) assistant, Saigon

Poiseul, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Poix, L. F. A., surgeon, Sambor, Cochin-China

　　　　　Polder, L. van der, sec-interpreter, Netherlands, Swedish, & Danish Legations, Tokyo Pole, Rev. G. H., missionary, Osaka

Pole-Carew, C. E., assistant, Indian Immigration dept., Perak

Polglase, J., assistant secretary, Municipality, Singapore

Poli, J. D., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai

Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn broker, Aberdeen street

Pollard, T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Pollede, C., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila (absent)

Pollet, conductor, public works department, Saigon Pollitt, J. S., (Barlow & Co.) merchant,. Shanghai Pollock, John, medical practitioner, Swatow

Pollock, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow

Ponce, E., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Batangas, Philippines Poncelet, H. J., organist, St. Thomas Church, Kuching, Sarawak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Poncet, clerk, postal department, Saigon

　　　　Ponchon, administrator of native affairs, Hatien, Chchin-China Pond, J. A., accountant, Municipal Council offices, Shanghai Ponget, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Ponlin, superintendent of customs, Port Xuan Dai, Tonquin Ponnon, registrar, district court, Soctrang

Pont, principal geometer, survey office, Saigon

　　　　Pont Bellanger, de, second deputy, administration of justice, Saigon Pontele, R., (T. Teissier) assistant, Wladivostock

Ponzi, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang

Pool, G., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Pooles, F., (Pooles, Downie & Co) storekeeper, Singapore

Poons, E. L., dresser, Bukit Muniah Hospital, Province Wellesley

　　　　Pope, C., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) godownkeeper, stores dept., Yokohama Pope, F., clerk, Royal Engineer department

Popineau, chief engineer, railway company, Saigon Popoff, assistant, telegraph office, Wladi wo-tock Popoff, F., secretary, Governor's office, Wladiwostock Popoff, N. A., Con ul for Russia, Foochow

Popoff, P., interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking

Popp, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Popp, E., (M. Raspe & Co.) m rchant, Yokohama

Porbaugh, Miss L. R., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Porras, J. F. A., sobrestante, public works department, Manila

Porres, J., interventor, bacienda publica, Manila

Pors, M., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Portaria, E. V. P., compositor, National Printing Press, Wellington street

Portas, F. C., chief engineer, public works dept., Manila

Porteau, A. E, surgeon, Saigon

Portell, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Porteous, W., inspector of police, Province Wellesley

Porter, A. P., marine surveyor, Hakodate

Porter, E. E., manager, Telephone Co., Shanghai

Porter, Capt. G. A., "The Buffs," aide-de-camp to Administrator, Hongkong

Porter, Rev. H. D., M.D., missionary, P'ang Tswang, Shantung

Porter, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Porter, W., armourer sergeant, Ordnance Store department

Porter, Miss F. E., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Portes, telegraphist, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Portes, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Portier, E., assistant, French Municipal department, Shanghai

Portman, B., assistant magistrate, Perak

Portnagin, P., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Portret, lieut. judge, district court, Binh-hoa

Posch, W., (China and Japan Trading Co.) manager, Kobe and Osaka (absent) Posthumus, O., second officer, steamer Haean, China coast

Pot, J. J. van der, minister for Netherlands, Sweden & Norway, & Denmark, Tokyo Potier, clerk, district court, Binh-hoa

Pototschudy, A., assistant, "Hotel de l' Europe," Singapore

Pott, Rev. F. L. H., missionary, Shanghai

Potteaux, Annamite interpreter, Saigon

Pottecher, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Pottier, (Denis Frères) clerk, Haiphong

Potts, G. F. H., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Potts, Wm., captain, steamer Gilsland, Hongkong and Shanghai Pouget, Rev. L., French Roman Catholic missionary, Perak

195

196

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Poulsen, C., teacher, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin Poulter, Thos., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila l'oumayon, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Pounds, J. R., (W. F., Garland & Co.) assist, surveyor, Singapore Poundstone, H. C., ensign, U.S.S. Essex

Poure, Ch., (S. Bing & Co.) engineer, Yokohama Pouzin, B., assistant surgeon, Mytho, Cochin-China Povonaris, A., (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca Powell, C. S., (Brown & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Powell, E. P., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet Powell, F., commander, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Powell, F., assistant protector of Chinese, Penang

Powell, J. W., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Powell, W., (W. Powell & Co.) draper, Queen's road Powell, Sergt. W., Staff clerk, Royal Engineers

Fowen, G., superintendent, fire brigade, Singapore

　　　　　Power, A. J., superintendent engineer, Prye River Dock, Penang Power, W. Le P., captain, Northamptonshire Regiment (absent) Powers, R. H., (R. H. Powers & Co.) storekeeper, Nagasakı Powlett, A. T., captain, H.B.M.S. Champion

Pownall, C. A. W., resident engineer, Railway department, Kobe

Powys, E., (E. J. Moss) assistant, Yokohama

Poynter, J., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Chinkiang pozo, J. del, assistant, Custom House, Manila

pozuelo, J. L., oficial, Contaduria de hacienda, Manila

Pozzoni, D., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road

praire, G., merchant, Saigon

pratt, B. H., bookkeeper, Japan Gazette office, Yokohama

pratt, N., captain, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo

Pray, Miss S. R., medical missionary, Foochow

Prébé, clerk, Land office, Saigon

Preciado, T., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Pregeó, Olive, Lt. Col. J., Sergt. major, Estado Mayor de la Plaza, Manila Prelm, Ed., second officer, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan Prenger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Bunda, Borneo Prentice, D., foreman fitter, railway department, Selangor Prentice, H. V., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Prentice, J., (Boyd & Co.) engineer and shipwright, Shanghai Presgrave, D. G., secretary to municipality, Singapore

Presgrave, E. W., (Presgrave & Clutton) advocate and solicitor, Penang Prestage, J. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Preston, G. M., (Riley, Hargraves & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Preston, J., second engineer, str. Nam-vian, Hongkong and Haiphong Preston, T. J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel

Préteigne, tidewaiter, Customs Ha-Koy, Tonquin

Prévot, engineer, public works department, Saigon

Preysler, G., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila

Preysler, J., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila

Price, Alex., bill broker, and secretary of Chamber of Commerce & H'kow Club, Hankow Price, B. J., (B. J. Price & Co.) storekeeper, Chefoo

Price, C. J., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Amoy

Price, G. U., (Tait & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Price, H. I., (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai Price, Hon. John M., F.G.S., F.R.G.S., surveyor-general Prichard, A. T., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe Prichard, C. S., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Prichard, G. H., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Priestland, A., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road. Prieto, captain, river steamer Cubanbaman, Iloilo

Prieto, L., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila

Prieux, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Prillwitz, E., second engineer, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan Primrose, W. M., (Primrose & Co.) commission agent, Shanghai

Pringle, A. E., assistant master, High School, Malacca

Pringle, J., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Prisse, paymaster, Treasury, Haiphong

Priston, R. B., engineer, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Pritchard, E., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Yokohama-maru, Japan Pritchard, E. T., medical missionary, Peking

Pritchard, H. L. L., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tientsin

Privé, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Probst, E. A., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Procacci, D. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Prodhomme, secretary to Bishop, Saigon

Prodhomme, J. B., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Proenca, P. A. A., surgeon, gunboat Tamega, Macao

Prosper, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road

Proteau, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Protheroe, Thos, bible colporteur, American Bible society, Wuchang

Provost, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

　　　　Provost, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow Provost, P., teacher, Chi Nhum school, Saigon

Prowse, F., accountant, Japan Mail office, Yokohama

Pruguar, captain, M. F., steamboat Cantonnais, Saigon

Pruitt, Rev. C. W., missionary, Chefoo

Prunes, S., conseige, normal school, Manila

Prunier, S., architect of roads, Cholon.

Pryde, R. D., (R. Lang & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Pryer, H., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Pryer, W. B., government resident, Sandakan

Psheuishnikoff, P., ( J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock

Puech, third engineer, M. M. str. Volga, Hongkong and Japan

Puente, A. de la, restaurant keeper, Manila

　　　　Puente y Olea, L. de la, letrado consultor, intendencia de hacienda, Manila Pugh, W., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Puginier, Roman Catholic Bishop, Hanoi

Pugol, piqueur, public works department, Cochin-China

Puigdollers, E., apothecary, Manila

Pujal, overseer, public works department, Cochin-China

Pujol, A., (late Pardo), agent, Compania Gl. de Tabacos, Guinobatan, Albay Pujol, José tailor, Iloilo

Pullan, C. A., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Pullen, H., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) tea inspector, Hankow

Pumperneel, R. A., enseigne, French gunboat Vipère ·

Punegar, N. E., (N. Mody, & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Punleider, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Patatan, Borneo Purcell, G. H., (W. Birt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Purcell, P. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai Purcell, W. H., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai Purdie, Robt., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Cockchafer Purdon, Jas., Jr., (Maitland & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Purdon, John G., (Maitland & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

197

198

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Purkis, E. H., gunner, H.B.M. gunboat Zephyr Purple, Miss J. A., missionary, Shanghai Purvis, J. M., broker, Singapore

Purvis, Lieut. J. S., Royal Engineers, Singapore Pustau, von, lieutenant, German gunboat Nautilus

Pustau, T. J. E. von, (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Hongkong and Shanghai Puthon, E., (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Puttfarcken, H., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Puttfarcken, M., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) clerk, Singapore Putzier, F., instructor, higher middle school, Tokyo

Pütz, J., secretary, German consulate, Yokohama'

Puyols, R., chief N. E. station, telegraph department, Manila

　　　　　Pye, Chas., (Tait & Co.) clerk, and consul for Netherlands, Tamsui Pye, R. H., (Fearon, Low & Co.) merchant, and consul for Denmark, Amoy Pyke, Rev. J. H, missionary, Peking

Pym, E. T., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

　　　　　Quelch, C. B., (Quelch & Co.) shipchandler, Swatow Quérn, acting director, botanic guardeno, Saigon

Quero, J., liquidador, new port works impost, Manila Querrelle, Louis, hairdresser, Hanoi

Quiblet, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Quick, Jao. C., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Quijada, G., assistant, Observatory, Manila

Quin, J. J., British consul, Hakodate and Niigata

Quin, Jas., inspector of police, Singapore

Quincey, W., inspector of markets

Quine, W., second officer, steamer Thales, China coast

Quintal, excise department, Cochin-China

Quinta, Rev. J. M., curate of the Cathedral, Macao Quinto, F., teacher of French, language school, Manila Quintos, L. de, telegraphist, Manila

Quioga, J. Malcampo, (Malcampo & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Rabère, F., surgeon, Baria, Cochin-China Racine, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Radamelle, F., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai Radcliffe, F. J., clerk, chief office, Treasury, Perak Raddigan, Jas., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Rae, captain, steamer Hecate, Bangkok and Singapore Rae, Geo., in charge of stores, Fire Brigade

Rae, J., resident engineer, pumping station, Municipality, Singapore

Rae, J., third engineer, steamer P. C. C. Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Rae, W., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, Wuhu Rae, W., sergeant of police, Kobe

Raeburn, A. H.. (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rafael, G., bat maker, Iloilo

Raffegeaud, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Raffi, telegraph clerk, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Rago, A. de, (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Shanghai Ragon, overseer, public works department, Pnompenh Ragotsky, assessor, Circuit Court of Justice, Wladiwostock Raguet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rahamin, A. J., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rahman, S. A. (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Raimondi, Right Rev. T. J., D.D., vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic bishop

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Raisin, A., assistant, tea guild, Hankow

Ralston, J., (New Oriental Bank) acting accountant, Yokohama Ramage, W. J., proprietor, " Occidental Hotel," Yokohama Ramasse, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai

Ramer, I. de la, merchant, Iloilo

Raming, G., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock

Ramirez, F., "La Puería del Sol," stor keeper, Manila

Ramirez, J. F., "La Puerta del Sol," storekeeper, Manila (absent) Ramirez, M., engineer-in-chief, water works, Manila Ramirez, S., doctoral, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila Ramirez, U., (Ramirez & Giraudier) assistant, Manila Ramirez de Arellano, E., lawyer, Manila

Ramon, P., consultor, mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila Ramos, J., coadjutor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Ramos, J. A., proprietor, bazaar "La Gran Bretaña," Manila Ramos, V., medical practitioner, Manila

Rampendahl, H., (Tillson, Herrmann

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Co.) clerk, Manila Ramsay, A. C., (Buck & Ramsay) tailor, Shanghai

Ramsay, C. H., (Ramsay & Co.) commission agent, Bangkok

Ramsay, H. F., merchant, Hankow

Ramsay, R. H., (Ramsay & Co.) commission agen.t, Bangkok (absent)

199

Ramsay, T. E., accountant, C. M. S. N. Co.'s Kin Lee Yuen & Hongkew Wharves, S'hai Ramsay, Wm., supdt. engineer, Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Queen's road

Randolph, Mrs. A. E., missionary, Hangehow

Rangel, L., storekeeper, gaol, Singapore

Rangel, S. J., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Rankin, T., chief engineer, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila

Rankin, Miss D., inissionary, Nantsiang, Shanghai

Rankin, Miss L., missionary, Nantsiang, Shanghai

Ranking, H. L., auditor of state accounts, Perak

Ranson, G. B., P. A. engineer, U.S.S. maha

Raoul, Capt. de frégate A. V. M., French frigate Turenne

Rapalje, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy

Rapallo é Yglesias, F., lieut. commanding gunboat Paragua, Manila Raper, F. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Raper, R. St. J., assist. engineer, H. B. M. corvette Constance Raphael, R. S., merchant, Shanghai

Rapp, F., auctioneer and commission agent, Zetland street

Rappa, F., clerk, magistracy, Singapore

Rappa, Geo., chief clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Rasmussen, lieutenant, government service, Bangkok

Rasmussen, C., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) telegraphist, Wladiwostock

Rasmussen, P. W., first mate, lightship, Newchwang

Raspe, M., (M. Raspe & Co.,) merchant, Yokohama

Rathborne, A. B., (Hill & Rathborne) contractor, Perak

Rathgen, Dr. K., prof. of public law and statistics, Imperial university, Tokyo

Rathje, baker, government service, Bangkok

Rathsam, Th. Ph. D., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Ratinom, secretary, Opium Excise department, Saigon

Rattinam, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Rauch, F., (E. Spitz) clerk, Manila

Ravasco, M., encargado, monte de piedad, Manila

Ravasco, R., telegraphist, Manila

Ravaut, sub-chief, post and telegraph service, Saigon

Ravensway, J. C., undertaker, Singapore

Rawlinson, C. J., (Cottam & Rawlinson) draper, Shanghai

200

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rawlinson, H. R., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Queen's road Rawsthorne, F. W., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Raxworthy, C., paymaster, H.B.M. sloop Daring

Ray, E. C., (Morris & Ray) shipbroker, Queen's road

　　　　　Ray, W. H., secretary, China Traders' Insurance Co., Queen's road Raynal, G., merchant, Queen's road

Rayner, Chs., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Rayner, E., second officer, steamer Chiyuen, China coast

Razon, B., telegraphist, Manila

Read, A. C., (Jar line, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Read, H. II., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Read, W. H. M., (A. L. Johnston & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Readhead, F. G., second engineer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Readhead, W., chief engineer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Real, C. G. del, clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Rebbeck, J. K., (Geo. Fenwi k & Co.) engineer, Wanchai

Rebelle, A., coiffeur, Haiphong

Robledo, P., medical practitioner, Manila

Rebordosa, J., teacher, normal school, Manila

Reboul, clerk, post and telegraph office, Saigon

Reboul, warehouseman, excise department, Hatien, Cochin-China

Rebufat, first lieutenant, M. M. steamer Volga, Hongkong and Japan

Récaste, tidewaiter, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Recker, A., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore

Reddelien, A., (A. Roddelien & Co.) mert., & con. for Netherlands, Sweden, &c., Nagasaki Reddelien, G., (C. Illies & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Redfield, J. B., paymaster, U.S.S. Monocacy

Redgrave, R. C., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Essex

Reding, J. E., agent, China Traders' Ins. Co., and consul for Russia, Shanghai

Reed, A. J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Reed, W., (W. Brewer) assistant, Queen's road

Recks, A. J., Maritime Customs clerk, Shanghai

Rees, C. A., (David Gilmour) silk inspector, Shanghai

Rees, Rev. W. H., missionary, Peking

Reeves, C., (More & Seimund) assistant, Praya

Reeves, Major C. E., "The Buffs," Singapore

Reeves, Geo., Maritime Customs chief examiner, Chefoo

Regagnon, merchant, Namdinh

Regalada, D., lieut. commanding gunboat Manileño, Manila Regalado, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Regnault, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Rego, M. M. do, encarregado, companhia de limpeza, Macao Reguciferos, W., interventor, ordenacion gl. de pagos, Manila Rehders, E., (A. Cordes & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Reichart, T. À., (Schönhard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Reichwald, P. E. W., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Reid, superintendent, Chih Chou coal mines, Wuhu

Reid, Rev. C. F., missionary, Shanghai

Reid, D., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Hyogo-maru, Japan Reid, D., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Reid, D., Maritime Customs boat officer, Canton

Reid, F., broker, Shanghai

Reid, Rev. G., missionary, Tsinantoo

Reid, J. P., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama (absent)

Reid, W., act. assist. superintendent of works, Public Works department, Penang Reid, W. H., missionary, Hankow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Reidel, K. A., (Blaze, Reidel & Co.) druggist, Penang Reiff, R., (Boyes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Reifsnyder, Dr. E., medical missionary, Shanghai

Keilhac, registrar, District Court, Vinh-long

Reilly, F. E., proprietor " Central Hotel," and "The Point" Hotel, Shanghai Reim, E., (Katz Bros.) watchmaker, Singapore

Reimer, G., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Reimer, J., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang Reimers, Otto, (P. Heinemann & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Reinbold, O., (Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.) clerk, Singapore Reinhardt, A., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila Reinsdorf, F., acting interpreter, Germau Consulate, Cauton Reis, E. O., assistant, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Reis, S. A. de, chief clerk, Post office, Penang Reis e Cunha, Rev. J. dos, missionary, Timor

Relave, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Kioto, Japan Rellan, F. M., comisario, administracion militar, Manila

Remedios, A. dos, (Remedios & Co.) clerk, Praya

Remedics, A. A. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Remedios, A. F. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya

Remedios, A. F. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Remedios, A. F. dos, Jr., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Remedios, A. G. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya

Remedios, A. M. dos (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Remedios, B. F. S. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Remedios, C. C. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Remedios, C. M., dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Remedios, E. G. dos, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Remedios, E. P., clerk, North China Insurance Co., Queen's road Remedios, F., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Remedios, F. dos, chief clerk, Land office, Perak

Remedios, F. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Remedios, F. dos, (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Praya

Remedios, F. J. dos, (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya

Remedios, F. X., (Eastern Extension, A. & Ć. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Remedios, G. dos, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Remedios, José A. dos, (Remedios & Co.) merchant, Praya

Remedios, J. A., (H. & W. Dock Co.) clerk, Kowloon

Remedios, J. C. dos, (Remedios & Co.) clerk, Praya

Remedios, J. G. dos, (A. G. Gordon & Co.) clerk, Bowrington

Remedios, J. M. dos, (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) clerk, Sta: ley street

Remedios, J. M. dos, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Remedios, Luis, secretary, ecclesiastical department, Manila

Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, Macao

Remedios, M. E., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road

Remedios, R. A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Kobe

Remedios, R. G., writer, Naval Yard

Remedios, R. J. dos, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Remedios, S. A. dos, (Canton Hotel) assistant, Canton

Remedios, S. A. dos, (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila

Remedios, S. B., (Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co.) assistant, Shanghai Remedios, S. V. (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Remedios, V. dos, (J. M. Armstrong) clerk, Queen's road Remedios, V. J. dos, first engineer, Portuguese gunboat Dilly Remise, warehouseman, excise department, Vinh-loi, Cambodia Remusat, J. L., Maritime Customs assistant, Canton

201

202

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Renard, acting superintendent of police, Cholon

Renard, M, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Renault, J, V., administrator of native affairs, and major, Cholon Rendall, Mrs., China Inland missionary, Taiyuenfu, North China Rendle, H. C., manager, Straits Pepper Co., Selangor

Rendon, B., telegraphist, Manila

Renier, J., missionary, Datrang, Bienhoa

Renny, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Renny, J. M., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Renny, R. C., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rennie, Alex., medical practitioner, Tamsui

Rennie, H. acting sergeant of police, Penang

Rennie, Sir R. T., judge, H.B.M.'s Supreme Court, Shangbai

Rennie, T., M.D., (Rennie & Adam) medical practitioner, Foochow

Rentzsch, F. J., (Eas' ern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Foochow

Renucci, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Phulang Thuong, Tonquin

Retich, Dr., German Consul, Tientsin

Retif, treasury paymaster, Hanoi

Retout, entreposeur, excise department, Sadec, Cochin-China Retz, F., merchant, Yokohama

Reuben, N., (Abraham, Ezekiel & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road Reubert, E., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila Reuchlin, usher, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Reuchlin, G., slaughter house foreman, Municipal Council, Saigon Reuquin, A., mison de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila Reusch, Rev. C. G., missionary, Basil Mission

Reuss, A., (Wladiwostock Brewery) brewer, Wladiwostock Reutens, A., clerk, police department, Province Wellesley Reutens, A. J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang Reutens, F. G., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore Reutens, G. S., clerk, Marine department, Singapore Reutens, P., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Penang

Reuteus, P. A., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Reutens, V., (Presgrave & Clutton) managing clerk, Penang Reutens, W. D., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Reuter, E. L., (Pustau & Co.) merchant, Queen's road Reverchon, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Revilla, A., Philippines General Tobacco Co., La Barraca, Manila Revilla, R. captain of artillery, Manila

Reviller, captain, M. F. steamboat Jean Dupis, Saigon

Révilliod, J., chief secretary, Municipal Council, Saigon

Révouy, teacher, college at Mytho, Cochin-China

Revsbeck, N. C., captain, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Southern ports Rex, A. B., (Iveson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rey, president, district court, Vinh-long

Rey, A., druggist, Hanoi

Rey, J. G. del, surgeon-major, army medical department, Manila

Rey, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Rey, M., proprieto, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Rey, M. G. del, medico de naves, civil governor's office, Manila

Rey, P., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Rey, R. M., medical practitioner, Manila

　　　　　Reyer, A. de los, comandante, artilleria de la armada, Manila Reyes, A., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

Reyes, A., (José Reyes) clerk, Samar, Philippines

Reyes, A. C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

203

　　　　Reyes, A. E. de los, medical practitioner, Manila Reyes, C., naval effects manufacturer, Manila Reyes, F., (José Reyes) clerk, Manila

Reyes, F. O., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila Reyes, J., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer, Manila Reyes, José, shipchandler, Manila

Reyes, J. J., merchant, Bohol, Philippines

Reyes, José M., shipchandler, Manila

Reyes, J. N. C., carriage builder, Manila

Reyes, Leon, dentist, Manila

Reyes, M., (C. Reyes) assistant, Manila

Reyes, M., (Genato & Co.) assistant, Manila

Reyes, M. de las, (E. M. Barretto & Co.) clerk, Manila

Reyes, N., (L. Genu) clerk, Manila

Reyes, P. F., (Chartered Bank of India, &c.), clerk, Manila Reyes, R., (José Reyes) assistant, Manila

Reyes, V., "La Puerta del Sol," storekeeper, Manila

Reyes y Gabriel, J., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Reyffert, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Sari, Sarwak

Reyna, R., telegraphist, Manila

Reyna y Lope, M., contador, seccion de atrasos, Manila

Reynaud, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong Reynaud, (Reynaud & Blanc) druggist, Haiphong

Reynaud, J., Yokohama

Reynaud, M. J. A., physician, native hospital, Saigon

Reynaud, N., merchant, Haiphong (absent)

Reynaud, P. M., Bishop in charge, Roman Catholic mission, Ningpo

Reyne, S. B. R., first surveyor, Land Office, Selangor

Reynell, A. E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Reynell, H. E., merchant, and consul for Portugal, Kobe

Reynell, W., captain, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai Reynolds, master mariner, Bangkok

Reynolds, J., second engineer, steamer Canton, China coast Reynolds, M., (Macleod & Co.) clerk, Manila

Reynolds, T. J. R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila

Rezner, Miss R., missionary, Osaka

Rhees, Rev. H. H., missionary, Kobe

Rhein, G., storekeeper, Shanghai

Rhein, J., secretary interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking

Rheinart, inspector of native affairs, Saigon

Riach, J., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Shanghai

Riach, J., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Rialan, C. A., surgeon, Saigon

Rialau, Vice-Resident for France, Thai Nguyen, Tonquin

Riand, F., (Fleith & Laplace) clerk, Saigon

Riano, Rev. M., Roman Catholic vicar apostolic, Haiphong

Riansares, G., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Ribail, brigadier, Excise department, Saigon (absent)

Ribas, Juan, tailor, Iloilo

Ribiére, tidewaiter, Customs, Cac Ba, Tonquin

Ribeire, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China

Ribeiro, (Marty & d'Abbadie) clerk, Haiphong

Ribeiro, assistant, Compagnie Française du Tonkin, Haiphong

Ribeiro, A. A. V., foreman, Daily Press office, Wyndham street

Ribeiro, A. F., (Borneo Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Ribeiro, A. F. Jr., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

201

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Ribeiro, A. J. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street Ribeiro, A. V., clerk, revenue office, Macao

Ribeiro, C. A., clerk, Government printing office, Singapore Ribeiro, D., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Ribeiro, F. C. V., (Langfeldt & Mayers) clerk, Yokohama

Ribeiro, F. F., (Borneo Company) clerk, Queen's road

Ribeiro, F. I., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Queen's road Ribeiro, F. V., recebedor, tax office, Macao

Ribeiro, F. X. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Ribeiro, J., storekeeper, Macao

Ribeiro, J. F., clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Queen's road Ribeiro, J. M. V., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Ribeiro, J. R., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Ribeiro, M., proprietor Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore Ribeiro, R. V., (Kelly & Walsh) compositor, Queen's road Ribeiro, S. S., (J. Marinburk & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Ribeiro, V., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Ribeiro, V., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya Ribeiros, J. M. V., assistant, Hiogo News office, Kobe Riber, J., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Ribera, C. de, acting Spanish consul, Queen's road central Ricafort, D., telegraphist, Manila

Ricard, telegraphist, Krauchmar, Cambodia

Ricard, L. E., surgeon, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Ricardo, A. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Champion

Ricart, J., superior, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Riccard, H. J. H., acting superintendent of police, Penang Ricco, E., (Guieu Frères) merchant, Haiphong

Rice, E. W., commission agent, Shanghai

Rice, Geo. E., clerk, American Trading Co., Yokohama Rice, T., boatswain, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Richard, Rev. T., missionary, Taiyuen-foo, Shansi

Richards, C. P., detective inspector of police, Singapore

Richards, C. W., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's stree t Richards, F. E., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Richards, F. M., chief officer, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai

　　　　Richards, F. T., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Richards, G. C., pilot, Newchwang

Richards, H. D., civil engineer, Singapore

Richards, J., (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Richards, P., apprentice, public works dept., Singapore

Richards, W. H., (J. Witte & Co.) engineer, Manila

Richards, Miss L. A. J., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Richardson, engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon

Richardson, A., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) foreman, Singapore

Richardson, A., assistant steward, Br. R. Naval hospital, Yokohama

Richardson, Jas., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Takachiho-mzru, Japan

Richardson, R. L., (Bradley & Co.) clerk, Swatow

Richardson, T. W., (Bradley & Co.) merchant, Swatow (absent)

Richelieu, Capt. A. P. de, commander, Royal Marines, Bangkok

Richmond, A., third engineer, steamer Kiangfoo, Shanghai and Hankow

Richmond, T. G., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Richter, A., hat manufacturer, Manila

Richter, B., (A. Richter) assistant, Manila

Richter, R., (A. Richter) assistant, Manila

Rick, A., assistant, Wladiwostock Brewery, Wladliwostock

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rickerby, C. D., (Browne & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Rickerby, F. J., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe Rickets, O. F., assistant Resident, Trusan, Sarawak

Rickett, C. B., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) agent, Penang Ricketts, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Rickman, C. Le Bas, Maritime Customs assistant, (absent) Rico, Lieut. J., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila Ricon, W., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Riddell, Major W., Royal Artillery

Riddell, Rev. W., medical missionary, Swatow

Riddick, Miss S. L., missionary, Tokyo

Riddock, R., chief engineer, str. Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok

Riddy, J., barkeeper, "Grand Hotel," Yokohama

Rideway, C., assistant, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co. Singapore Ridges, H. C., assist. collector, Klang, Selangor

Riechmann, J. J., (A. Markwald & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)

Rief, J., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Riera, F., coadjutor, normal school, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Rieth, M., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Rieunier, Contre-Amiral A. B. L., commandant en chef, French Naval Squadron Rigaudie, clerk, adminis. native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Rigbye, R. B., assist. paymaster in charge, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Rigoland, chief of office, railway company, Saigon

Rigoreau, J., chancelier, French consulate, Arbuthnot road

Rihouet, commander, gunboat Alouette, Saigon

Rijke, Dr. J. de, Board of Health, Tokyo

Riley, Miss, teacher, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Rimington, H., third officer, steamer Hailoong, China coast

Rincon, M., oficial, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila

Rincon, M. L. del, captain, Infantry, Manila

Ringer, B. S., physician, Amoy

Ringer, F., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) merchant, and acting consul for Belgium, Nagasaki Ringer, J. M., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Ringeval, Sub-Resident of France, Tourane, Annam

Rio, I. F., lawyer, Manila

Rio, J. del, lieut. commanding ponton Marqués de la Victoria, Manila

Ripley, C. H., Tokyo

Riquelme, A. G. y, racionero, ecclesiastical dept., Manila

Risby, W. J., second officer, str. Powan, Hongkong and Canton

Ristelhueber, P., consul for France, Tientsin

Ristori, A., interventor, Adminis. de Marina, Manila

Ritchie, E. A., clerk, Chartered Bank, Yokohama

Ritchie, H. A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.) chief clerk, Shanghai

Ritter, E., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Ritter, G., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin

Ritter, G., inissionary, Cainhum, Vinh-long

Ritter, M., director, Chi Nhum Minor Seminary, Saigon

Riva, A., assistant, Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Rivadulla, S., Auditoria de Guerra, Mauila

Rivadulla, V. medico-titular, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Rivayran, acting chief secretary, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Rivera, F., mestre de scuela, San Jose hospital, Manila

Rivera, J., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Rivera, J. G., chief of N. E. station, telegraph department, Manila

Rivera, P., (Schultz & Co.) assistant, Manila

Rivera, R., lieut. commanding gunboat Panay, Manila

205

206

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rivero, E. T., clerk and linguist, British Consulate-general, Shanghai Rivers, G. T., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Rivet, warehouseman, excise department, Pnompenh Rivet, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent) Rivet, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic mission, Singapore Rivie, assistant, Customs, Namdinh, Tonquin

　　　　　　Rivière, commissaire, M. F. steamer Cantonnais, Saigon Riviere, chief officer, str. Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan Rivilla, Fr. J., professor of theology, University, Manila Rizzi, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Roach, J. S., captain, steamer Hailoong, China coast Robarts, A., purser, receiving ship Corea, Shanghai Robarts, C., mate, receiving ship Corea, Shanghai

　　　　　　Robarts, C. M., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Robarts, E., (Dennys & Mossop) clerk, Queen's road Robarts, E. E., procurador's department, Macao

Robarts, J., (J. Gomes) assistant, Lyndhurst. Terrace

Robarts, J. A. T., linguist, Procurador's department, Macao

Robarts, R. R., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street

Robbins, A. G., third officer, steamer Namoa, China coast

Robbins, R. O., clerk of court and interpreter, U. S. Legation, Bangkok Robert, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Robert, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Roberts, E., fourth officer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan Roberts, E. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

Roberts, E. L., manager, Penang Plantations Co., Penang

Roberts, G., Maritime Customs acting postal clerk, Tientsin

Roberts, H. M., (Carroll & Co.) commission agent, Yokohama

Roberts, J., master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Roberts, J., second engineer, steamer Yangtsze, Hongkong and Shanghai Roberts, Rev. J. H., missionary, Kalgan

Roberts, J. P., marine surveyor, supt. of C. M. S. N. Co.'s steamers, Shanghai Roberts, J. S., turnkey, British Consular gaol, Yokohama

Roberts, W., chief engineer, steamer Haiphong, China coast

Robertson, A., engineer, steam tug Kai Tai, Taku

Robertson, A., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistaut. Shanghai

Robertson, A. L., assistant, Agra Bank, Shanghai

Robertson, D., (Takasima Colliery,) mechanical engineer, Nagasaki

Robertson, H. Jr., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co,) clerk, Hankow

Robertson, H. J., architect and builder, Foochow

Robertson, J., engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Robertson, J., superintendent of public works, Sandakan

　　　　　Robertson, J., second engineer, steamer White Cloud, Canton river Robertson, J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Robertson, Jas., staff surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Constance Robertson, J. B, (Straits Insurance Co.) assistant, Singapore Robertson, J. S., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Robertson, Russell B., consul for Great Britain, Yokohama (absent)

Robertson, W., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singaporo

Robertson, Wm., (Boyd & Co.) engineer, Shanghai (absent)

Robertson, Wm., reporter, China Mail office, Wyndham street

Robertson, W. B., assistant accountant, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Queen's road

Robilliard, H. J., commander, H. B. M. gun-vessel Midge

Robin, H., assistant secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Robineau, first clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Robinson, A., solicitor, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Robinson, A L., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Robinson, Ed., barrister-at-law, Shanghai (absent)

Robinson, G. G., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama

Robinson, J., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Robinson, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Kii-maru, Ja] an Robinson, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Robinson, M. L., chief officer, steamer Yangtsze, Hongkong and Shanghai Robinson, S. R., (Robinson & Co.) manager, Singapore

Robinson, W. J., (Butterfield & Swire) tea inspector, Foochow

Robinson, Miss Mary C., missionary, Chinkiang

Robison, Richard D., (Wilkin & Robison) merchant, Yokohama Robledo, P., medical practitioner, Manila

Robles, T., inspector, inspeccion general de hacienda, Manila Robles, Z., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo

Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon, Iloilo

Robless, E. N., inspector gunpowder ordnance, police department, Penang Robless, L. M., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Robless, R. R., clerk, gaol department, Penang

Robson, A. J., second officer, steamer Haiphong, China coast

Roca, C., telegraphist, Manila

Roca d'Huiteza, lawyer, Saigon

Rocafull, A. D., engineer, Inspeccion general de Montes, Manila Rocafull, A. Diaz, chief engineer, land department, Manila

Rocca, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Gocong, Cochin-China

Roccaserra, acting head master, Chasseloup-Laubat's college, Saigon Roch, tidewaiter, Customs, Quinbon, Annam

Rocha, Dr. A. A. secretary, Military Hospital of San Januario, Macao Rocha, A. da C., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Rocha, A. C. da, clerk, Telegraph Office, Macao

Rocha, A. J. da, (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Praya

Rocha, A. L., marine surveyor, and professor, nautical academy, Manila

Rocha, C. J. de, (Holliday, Wise & Co.,) clerk, Praya

Rocha, F. J. (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Rocha, F. de P. M. da, clerk, revenue office, Macao

Rocha, J. G. da, accountant, Post-office

Rocha, L., teacher, school of fine arts, Manila

Rocha, T. da, Macao

Rochars, (Debeaux & Co.) merchant, Hanoi

Roché, conductor, public works department, Saigon

Roche, A. P., aspirant, French cruiser Laclocheterie

Rocher, rentier, Hanoi

Rocher, E., director of Annam and Tonquin Customs, Haiphong

Rocher, L., proprietaire, Haiphong

Rocher, Ls., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Rocher, Lieut. L. V. M. de, French cruiser Primauguet

Rochfort, G. C., assist. clerk, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Rochon, pilot, Saigon

Rockhill, W. W., charge d'affaires, United States Legation, Peking Rodatz, G. C. F., merchant, Tientsin

Rodeck, L., second engineer, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Haiphong

Rodewald, J. F., (Rodewald & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Rodger, A., (China Sugar Refining Co.) chief sugar boiler, East point Rodger, J. P., chief magistrate, and acting British Resident, Selangor Rodil, S., (J. B. Roxas) clerk, Manila

Rodman, H., ensign, U.S.S. Essex Rodoredo, F. de P., marmolista, Manila

207

208

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rodrigo, A., sub-assistant surveyor, Lower Perak

Rodrigo, A. C., draftsman, public works dept., Krian, Perak Rodrigo, V., draftsman, public works department, Manila Rodrigues, apprentice, public works department, Singapore Rodrigues, A., compositor, Government printing office, Singapore Rodrigues, A., bailiff, judicial department, Macao Rodrigues, A., trader, Dumangas, Visayas, Philippines

Rodrigues, A. A., clerk, Marine department and post office, Malacca Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Gas Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, A. J., marine officer, Post-office

Rodrigues, B., (Typographia Mercantil) foreman, Macao Rodrigues, B. S., warden, Water Police, Macao

Rodrigues, D. J., Government printer, Sarawak

Rodrigues, E. A., clerk, audit office, Singapore

Rodrigues, E. F., clerk, commissariat, Singapore

Rodrigues, E. H., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rodrigues, F., resident apothecary, Bukit Meniah Hospital, Province Wellesley Rodrigues, F. F., clerk, magistracy, Singapore

Rodrigues, F. de P., sacristao, cathedral, Macao

Rodrigues, G., clerk, land office, Penang

Rodrigues, G. E., clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang

Rodrigues, H. J., clerk, and usher, Supreme Court

Rodrigues, J., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Malacca

Rodrigues, J., compositor," Imprimerie Commerciale," Singapore

Rodrigues, J., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Rodrigues, J., (Stiven & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rodrigues, J. A., retired civil officer, Macão

Rodrigues, J. C., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rodrigues, J. J., guarda da ilha, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Rodrigues, J. M., (P. & O.S.N. Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rodrigues, J. S., first clerk, Stamp Revenue office

Rodrigues, L. F., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rodrigues, M., third engineer, steamer Japan, Calcutta and Hongkong

Rodrigues, N. C., clerk, Post-office, Singapore

Rodrigues, P., assistant overseer, Municipality, Penang

Rodrigues, S., bailiff, Administrative Council, Macao

Rodrigues, T., teacher, Escola Central, Macao

Rodrigues, Rev. V. V., chaplain of ex-convent of Sta. Clara, Macao

Rodrigues, W., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Rodriguez, D., contador, seccion de atrasos, tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Rodriguez, E., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Cavite, Philippines

Rodriguez, J. A. S., lieutenant, marine infantry, Manila

Rodriguez, J. V., telegraphist, Manila

Rodriguez, L., negociado, adminis. de marina, Manila

Rodriguez, M. G., lieut., Carabineros, Manila

Rodriguez, M. L., lawyer, Manila

Rodriguez, P. V., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rodriguez, R., alferez, seccion de archivo, Manila

Rodriguez, Simeon, carriage builder, Molo, Iloilo

Rodriguez, T., lieut. comandante, guardia civil veterana, Manila

Rodriguez, T., abogado, Manila

Rodriguez, U., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila

Rodriguez y Muñoz, T., Spanish minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Rodriguez y Rivera, Capt. O., secretary, Spanish Navy, Manila

Rodyk, J. B. D., sheriff, Supreme Court, Penang Rodyk, Jas., secretary, Municipality, Malacca

209

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　　Roeder, C. H., engineer, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Roensch, A., hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo (absent) Roensch, E., (A. Roensch) hat manufacturer, Iloilo

Roensch, O., (A. Roensch) hat manufacturer, Manila

Roeseler, J., assistant, "El Oriente" Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila Roeser, P., Osaka

Roesler, H., legal adviser to H.I.M.'s Cabinet, Tokyo

Roessing, R. L. A. von, (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Roessler, J., (A. Meier) clerk, Yokohama

Rogers, C. Skerrett, (F. H. England & Co.) tea inspector, Foochow

Rogers, Ed., (China and Japan Trading Co.) manager, Nagasaki

Rogers, E. B., passed assist. paymaster, U. S, Naval Hospital, Yokohama Rogers, F. R., assistant, Pootung Wharf and Godown Co., Shanghai Rogers, G., steward, Civil Hospital

Rogers, H. Skerrett, (F. H. England & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Rogge, C., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Rogister, A. C. H., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Takao

Rohde, C., (C. Rohde & Co.) merchant and Peruvian consul, Yokohama (absent) Rohde, M., merchant, Shanghai

Rohde, R., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Rohlk, H., (Hartwig & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Roi, warehouseman, excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Rojas y Guerrero, L., clerk, Monte de pie lad, Manila

Roland, E., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Roland, Jean, commission agent, Hanoi

Rolland, Ensigne, commander, gunboat Leopard, Tonquin

Rolland, A., agent principal, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Roller, J. E., lieutenant, U.S.S. Palos

Rollin, Treasury paymaster, Hanoi

Rolman, Miss E. L., missionary, Yokohama

Romain, W. T., warder, Gaol, Singapore

Roman, F., proprietor, Para Usted tobacc› manufactory, Manila

Roman, J., director, Para Usted tobacco mai ufactory, Manila

Roman, J. Jr. assistant, Para Ustel tobacco manufactory, Isabela de Luzon, P'pines Romanet, E., assistant, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Romano, A. G., (J. J. dos Remedios & Co.) merchant, con. gen. for Portugal & Brazil Romanoff, (J. H. Langelütje) assistant, Wladivostock

Romenij, J. E., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Romer, A., Local Post-master, Shanghai

Römer, Frau, music teacher, Public School, Shanghai

Romera, M., clerk, Tribunal de cuentas, Manila

Romero, R., secretary, public works department, Manila

Romero, R., telegraphist, Manila

Romero, T. G., colonel, civil guards, Manila

Romieux J., (Jos. Bastiani) assistant, Singapore

Rondel, A. M., French missionary, Muang Prom, Siam

Rooke, Jas., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Rooke, M., tracer, survey dept., Larut, Perak

Rooyen, A. E. van, assistant surveyor, revenue survey department, Penang Ropers, captain of the port, Phompenh

Ropert, Lieut. E. H., French frigate Turenne Roque, F., (Guevara Bros.) assistant, Manila Roque, V., (Roque Frères) merchant, Haiphong Ros, E., (Marcaida & Granados) clerk, Manila Ros, R. de, engineer, public works, Iloilo Rosa, A. de la, (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila

210

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rosa, C., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Rosa, M. A. y, telegraphist, Manila

Rosa, R. de la, telegraphist, Manila

Rosales, José, assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Rosales, M., cajero, Treasury, Manila

Rosario, A., abogado, Manila

Rosario, A. Avelino del, secretary, Supreme Court, Manila Rosario, B. G. del, captain of guard, botanical gardens, Manila Rosario, D. E. del, telegraphist, Manila

Rosario, F., abogado, Manila

Rosario, J., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Rosario, M. do, sacristao, egreja de S. Domingo, Macao

Rosario, R. A. do, sacristao, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao

Rosario, V. del, chaplain, Casa de Recogidas, Manila

}

Rosario e Almeida, Rev. M. F. do, chaplain, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao Rosario y Sales, A. del, chemist, Manila

Rosch, M., (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Rose, C., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) merchant, Bangkok

Rose, E., overseer of water works, Surveyor-general's department

Rose, E. N., (Boyd & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Rose, T., engineer, Yokohama

Rose, T. I., (Borneo Co.) assistant, and consul for Siam, Queen's road

Rose, W. H., (Rose & Co.) broker, Singapore

Rose, Miss C. H., missionary, Tokyo

Rosenbaum, S., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Kiukiang

Rosenthal, interpreter, Supreme Court, Pnompenh

Rosenzwieg, H., draper and commission agent, Shanghai

Roses, M., mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila

Rosette, J. P., captain, civil guards, Manila

Rosière, de la, clerk, Residency, Kompong Tiain, Cambodia Rosnet, L., clerk, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Ross, A., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ross, A., (North China Insurance Co.) secretary, Shanghai

Ross, A. J., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Ross, F. J. C., (Logan & Ross) barrister-at-law, Penang

Ross, G., second engineer, steamer Ningpo, Hongkong and Shanghai

Ross, H., (Sayle & Co.) assistant, Sourabaya

Ross, H. St. G., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Ross, J., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai

Ross, J. (Syme & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Ross, J. D. Jr., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Ross, J. E., clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Ross, Rev. John, missionary, Moukden

Ross, K. McK., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

Ross, Rev. R. M., missionary, Amoy

Ross, W., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Rosselut, J., watch importer, Wyndham street, and manager Guieu Frères

Rossi, supdt. fire brigade, port de guerre, Saigon

Ross-Lewin, Rev. R. O'D., chaplain, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Rost, W., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Canton (absent).

Rosthorn, A. E. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Swatow

Rotenström, J., (Lindholm and Co.) clerk, flour mill, Wladiswostock

Roth, B., merchant, Yokohama

Rothdauscher, A., (H. Rothdauscher) assistant, Cebu

Rothdauscher, H., chemist, Cebu

Rotily, C., (Ulysse P.la & Co.) clerk. Haiphong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rötschke, C. A., (H. J. Andrews & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Rottmann, A., (Rottmann, Strome & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Rouard, pilot, Saigon

Rouchaud, telegraphist, Pursat, Cochin-China

Roucoules, acting general director of government schools, Saigon

Roudot, distributor, arsenal, Saigon

Rouët, attendant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Rouger, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic Bishop, Kiukiang Rougery, chancelier, Residence Superieure, Hanoi Roughton, J. C., lieutenant, H.B.M S. Champion Rougier, telegraphist, Baria, Cochin-China

Rousseau, chancelier, French residency, Nandinh

Rousseau, overseer, excise department, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Rousseau, Rev. P. L., French missionary, Bang-pla-soi, Siam (absent)

Rousselet, station master, Saigon Mytho railway

Roussier, contractor, Saigon

Roussin, acting sub-chief, third office, Direction of the Interior, Saigon (absent) Roustan, L., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) silk inspector, Shanghai

Roux, entreposeur, excise department, Gocong, Cochin-China

Roux, pilot, Saigon

Roux, surveillant, Customs, Hanoi

Roux, warehouseman, excise department, Cantho, Cochin-China

Rovira y Arbuixed, F., ministro, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila (absent) Row, M. A. C., clerk, law court, Perak

Rowand, A. G., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Queen's road Rowband, C. F., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca

Rowe, Alfred, commission agent, Canton

Rowe, C., constable, British Consulate, Kiukiang

Rowe, Miss, London Mission, Staunton street

Rowell, T. Í., M.D., principal medical officer, Singapore Rowland, A., clerk, receiving ship Wellington, Shanghai Rowland, E. J. O., (R. E. Wainewright) clerk, Shanghai Rowland, Rev. Geo. M., missionary, Okayama, Japan Roxas, A., abogado, Manila

Roxas, F., professor, colegio de Sto. Thomas, Manila Roxas, F. L., merchant, Manila

Roxas, J. B., merchant, Manila

Roxas, P. P., (J. B. Roxas) merchant, Manila

Roxburgh, H., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Nagato-maru, Japan Roy, A., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Roy, J., wardmaster, Civil Hospital

Roza, A. A. da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Canton

Roza, A. B. da, (Birley & Co.) clerk, Canton

Roza, A. M. da, opium dealer, Macao

Roza, B. M. das N. d' A., surgeon, Police force, Macao Roza, C. B. da, (H. J. Holmes) clerk, Queen's road

　　　　Roza, D. da, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Foochow Roza, F. da, (De Ath and Co.) assistant, Kobe

Roza, F. A. da, retired judge, Macao

Roza, F. S. da, bedel, St. Joseph's College, Macao Roza, F. X. da, clerk, revenue office, Macao

Roza, J. F. C. da, broker, Elgin Terrace

Reza, J. M. da, escrevente, St. Joseph's College, Macao

　　　　Roza, L. d'A., (Chartered Bank) head clerk, Queen's road Roza, M. M. da, share broker, Elgin Terrace

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212

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Roza, P. B. da, usher, Marine department, Singapore

Roza, R. da, ensign of police, Macao

Roza, S. da, ensign, National Battalion, Macao

Roza, S. V., (Hagart & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Roza, T. de S., Portuguese Minister to China and Japan, Tokyo (absent) Rozario, clerk, district court, Vinh-long

Rozario, A., assistant, Pulo Tikus school, Penang

Rozario, A., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao Rozario, A. do, (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Rozario, A. D., assisant, water works, Singapore

Rozario, A. C. do, mtaster of Governor's galley, Macao

Rozario, A. F. do, proprietor, "Canton Hotel," and auctioneer, Canton Rozario, A. J. do, (Rozario & Co.) merchant, Stanley street

Rozario, A. J. do, (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya central Rozario, Art. do, foreman Shanghai Mercary office, Shanghai Rozario, B. do, ayudante, cadeia publica, Macao Rozario, C. do. (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca Rozario, C. M. do, (Mlchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Rozario, D. do, (D. Rozario & Co.) commission agent, Foochow Rozario, D. A. do, clerk, Water Police Station, Macao

Rozario, D. F., (Cameron, Dunlop & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rozario, E., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya

Rozario, E. F., (G. Raynal) clerk, Queen's road

Rozario, F., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao

Rozario, F. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Government Office, third Division, Sarawak

Rozario, F. do, lightkeeper, Malacca

Rozario, F. do, (Schönhard & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rozario, F. A. do, clerk, education department, Singapore

Rozario, F. F. do, clerk, harbour department, Macao

　　　　　Rozario, F. H., (Mackenzie & Co.) auction clerk, Shanghai Rozario, F. J. do, (M. A. dos Remedios) clerk, Macao Rozario, F. M., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., East point Rozario, F. P. do, foreman, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai Rozario, F. R., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queen's road Rozario, F. X., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Rozario, H. A., (A Fong) clerk, Icehouse Lane Rozario, H. G., clerk, Colonial Secretary's office

Rozario, J. do, guardian of Stadt House, Malacca

Rozario, J. D., (New Harbour Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rozario, J. D. do, chief clerk, survey department, Malacca

Rozario, J. F. do, (North China Insurance Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rozario, J. J. do, clerk, police department, Malacca

Rozario, J. J. do, apprentice, public works department, Singapore Rozario, J. M., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road Rozario, L., (J. Ribeiro) assistant, Macao

Rozario, L. A., compositor, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Rozario, L. M. do, messenger, municipal chamber, Macao

Rozario, M., assistant, Pulo Tikus school, Penang

Rozario, M. do, clerk, Supreme court, Singapore

Rozario, M. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca

　　　　　Rozario, P. do, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Rozario, P. do, (Braddell Bros.) clerk, Malacca Rozario, P. A. do, clerk, audit office, Singapore

Rzario, P. A. do, (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Rozario, P. F., (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rozario, P. H. do, clerk, Colonial Secretary's office

Rozario, R. do, assistant wardmaster, Hospital de San Rafael, Macao Rozario, S., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) assist. draughtsman, Bowrington Rozario, S. F. do, (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Rozario, V., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Praya

Rozario, V. A. do, clerk, to Attorney General

Roze, J., superintendent captain, Messageries de Cochin-Chine, Haiphong Roze, T., captain, steamer Saltee, Hongkong and Haiphong

Rozello, P. C., demarcation officer, Krian, Perak

　　　Rozells, B. B. J., chief clerk, police department, Singapore Rozells, C. R., clerk, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak Rozells, E., (John Little & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Rozells, J. G., Thaiping, Perak

Rozells, P. A., clerk, court of requests, Province Wellesley

Rozells, R., storekeeper, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Rozells, R. R., chief clerk, Residency, Perak

Rozells, W., (Logan & Ross) clerk, Penang

Rozier, entreposeur, excise department, Rachgia, Cochin-China Rozier, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Ruas, A. J., retired major, Macao

Ruben, J. J., (Lauts and Haesloop) clerk, Swatow

Ruberg, W. G., (M. G. Sheveleff and Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Ruberg, Woldemar, teacher of English, gymnasium, Wladiwostock

Rubi, G., oficial, Ordenacion gl. de Pagos, Manila

Rucker, H. von, (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Rudland, W. D., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Rudolph, C., legal adviser to H.I.M.'s Cabinet, Tokyo

Rudolph, Ch., (Nabholz & Osenbrüggen) clerk, Shanghai Ruegg, E., broker, Shanghai (absent)

Ruel, J., wine merchant, Yokohama

Rufasta, R., lawyer, Manila

Ruff, J., (Siemssen & Co.) silk inspector, Canton

Ruff, Th., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ruffat, entreposeur, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Rufz de Lavison, clerk, district court, Mytho

Rufz, da Lavison, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Ruffat, excise department, Kompong Tiam, Camb dia

Ruhstrat, E. K. A., assistant, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking

Ruin, A., auditoria de guerra, Manila

Ruiz, A., (MacLeod and Co.) clerk, Cebu

Ruiz, A. P., telegraphist, Manila

Ruiz, B., (Larringa and Echeita) clerk, Manila

Ruiz, G., second chief of staff, Capitania General, Manila

Ruiz, J. S., clerk, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Ruiz, R., assistant, new port works, Manila

Ruiz, V. J., telegraphist, Manila

Ruiz y Mateo, J., telegraphist, Manila

Ruiz y Moreno, L, secretary general, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Rul, general director, Government schools, Saigon (abtent)

Rulofson, Miss G. M., missionary, Yokohama

Rulbe, clerk, adminis. of native affairs, Tanan, Cochin-China

Rumball, Lieut. C. A., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Rümelin, C., (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Hanoi

Rumjahn, A., (Sharp, Johnson, & Stokes) clerk, Supreme Court house Rumjahn, U., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Rump, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) cleik, Tientsin

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214

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rumpeter, Rev., pastor, Lutheran church, Wladiwostock

Rumpeter, A., Protestant teacher of religion, gymnasium, Wladiwostock Rumsey, Retired Comdr. R.M., R.N., assistant harbour master

Runcia, W., third engineer, steamer Paumben, China coast

Rupé, Lieut. V., commandant, French gunboat Aspic

Rusca, A., telegraphist, Manila

Rusch, C., (Scheele & Co.) merchant, Stanley street Ruscoe, G., inspector of police, Malacca

　　　　　Rusett, W. de, acting agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama Rüssel, H., importer of opium, Battambang, Siam

Russell, E. S., (John Little & Co.) assistant, Singapore Russell, E. T., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Manila

Russell, H., (J. Curnow & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Russell, H. C., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Swatow Russell, Hon. J., puisne judge, Supreme Court

Russell, M., (J. Curnow & Co.) storekeeper, Yokohama

Russell, S. M., M.A., professor of astronomy and mathematics, College of Peking Russell, T., chief engineer, steamer Poochi, China coast

Russell, T., manager, Marine Engineers' Institute, Shanghai

Russell, W. B., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Foochow

Russell, Mrs., missionary, Ningpo

Russell, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki

Rustant, G., (C. Labarbe & Co.) accountant, Mauila

Rutin, R., (F. Yap Tico) clerk, Iloilo

Rutlakin, D., (Lindholm & Co.) assistant engineer, flour mill, Wladiwostock Rutter, E. W., (New Oriental Bauk) accountant, Queen's road

Rutter, R., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman blacksmith, Kowloon

Ruttonjee, B., shopkeeper, Peel street

Ruttonjee, B., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Ruttonjee, E., shopkeeper, Peel street

Ruttonjee, H., (B. P. Karanjia) assistant, Canton

Ruttonjee, M., (D. Nowrojee) assistant, Queen's road

　　　　Ryan, C. B., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Ryan, R., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Singapore Ryan, Col. T. R., commandant Royal Aritillery

Ryckelyn, cantinier, Haiphong

Ryke, J. de, engineer, government engineering bureau, Tokyo Rylander, J. G., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Chefoo Ryrie, Hon. Phineas, (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's road

Så, A. F. de, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Sá, F. de, (Lane, Crawford & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Sa, F. V. de, first lieutenant, Portuguese gunboat Tamega Sa, H. de, assistant, Foreign office, Bangkok

Sá, L. J., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Saavedra, A. de, (Messageries Maritimes) chief assist., Singapore (absent) Saavedra, R., agting escribano de hacienda, Manila

Sabathier, assistant commis, of acchives, Direction of the Interior, Saigon Saburoff, J., assistant, telegraph office, Waldiwostock

Sachau, G., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Sachse, G., (Hahn, Piron & Co.) music warehouse, Bank buildings

Sachse, P., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, and vice-consul for Netherlands, Canton

Sackermann, E., (Tillson, Herrmann & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent)

Sackstoff, J., clerk, Dock Co., Bangkok

Sadawasser, F. C., second officer, steamer Poochi, China coast

Sadilla, W., medical practitioner, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Sadler, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy

Saenz, T., escribans, juzga lo de Baratac Viejo, Iloilo

Saez, A., professor, Ateneo municipal, Manila

Saez, F., assistant secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Saez, F., professor, University, Manila

Sage, H., constable, British Consulate, Swatow

St. Aman, clerk, administration of native affairs, Bentre, Cochin-China

St. Amand, (St. Amand and Hess) merchant, Hanci

St. Arroman, sous-brigadier, excise department, Chopon Cochin-China St. Catharina, D. de, Malay writer, land office, Malacca

Sta. Catharina, Very Rev. V., vicar general, Malacca

St. Croix, d'A. D., captain, steamer Wingsang, Hongkong and Calcutta St. Croix, F. A. de, (Alfred Dent & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

St. Croix, W. de, (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai St. John, F. G., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance St. John, J. H., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan St. John, R. N., bill broker, Yokohama

Sta. Maria, secretary, administracion obres pias, Manila St. Maria, A. J., clerk, colonial treasury, Singapore St. Maria, C. H., clerk, Customs, Rassa, Sungei Ujong Sta. Maria, F., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Sta. Maria, F. Z., alferez, Guardia Civil veterana, Manila Sta. Maria, G., clerk, Customs, S. Raya, Sungei Ujong Sta. Maria, P., druggist, Manila

Sta. Marina, J., proprietor, Fabrica de tabacos "La Insular," Manila St. Mathurin, R. de, (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Saintenoy, telegraphist, Cape St. James, Cochin-Coiua

Saintenoy, secretary, Residency, Kratie, Cambodia

Sainz, Ben., (V. Sainz) pawnbroker, Manila

Sainz, C., anxiliar, arsenal, Manila

Sainz, J., restaurant keeper, Manila

Sainz, T., escribano, Justicia, Iloilo

Sainz, V., pawnbroker, Manila

　　　　　Sainz de Baranda, J., inspr.-gl., land dept. and act. sec. Gobierno General, Manila Sakaloff, A. A., (J. Bryner) assistant, Wladiwostock

Saklatwalla, D. N., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road

Salabelle, L., teacher of French, Commercial School, Tokyo

Salabelle, S., secretary, Annam and Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Salamanca, G., (J. Zobel) chemist, Laguna, Philippines Salamanca, P., (V. Sainz) assistant, Manila

Salamon, M. L., sub-editor, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill Salaun, H., aspirant, French frigate Turenne

Salay, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon

Salay, overseer, excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Salazar, A., (La Puerta del Sol) assistant, Manila

Salazar, E., assistant "La Flor de la Isabela" Cigar factory, Manila

Salcedo, J., ayudante, inspeccion de Montes, Manila

Sale, C. V., (Mawe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Sale, Geo., (Mawe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Sale, G., (Holme & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Saleilles, Rev. C., French Catholic mission, Sirangoon, Singapore Sales, F., lawyer, Macao

Sales, F. M., clerk, register department, Macao

Sales, J. M., (A. G. Gordon & Co.) clerk, Bowrington Salette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Salin, Vve., photographer, Saigon

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216

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Salinger, F., (Carlowitz & Co.) silk inspector, Canton Sallis, A. M. de, French missionary, Muang Übon, Siam Salmon, J. W., clerk, gaol, Singapore

Salmon, Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Salmon, P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ban-nok-kuak, Siam

Salmon, R. M., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Salter, G. H. Colton, M. D., education department, Nagasaki

Salvery, M., baker, Nagasaki

Salzmann, É., teacher of music, and organist, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore

Samie, L., first clerk, French consulate, Yokohama

Sampaio, F. X. de M. de, ensign, police force, Macao

Sampedro, G., chaplain, arsenal, Manila

Sampson, Jas. A., assistant, survey department

Sampson, Theo., head master, Government School, Canton Samson, J., (Reid, Evans & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Samuel, M., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Samuel, S., (Samuel Samuel & Co.) merchant, Yokohama Samuel, T., (Reynaud) clerk, Haiphong

Samuel, V. P., chief clerk, post office, Johore

Samuels, F. V., (P.M.S.S. Co.) assistant, Yokohama San Augustine, J., carriage builder, Iloilo

Sanches, R., (Dauver & Co.), clerk, Amoy

Sanchez, D., assistant, botanical dept., Manila

Sanchez, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Sanchez, F., professer, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila Sanchez, T., ecclesiastical department, Manila

Sancho, A., surgeon major, Army medical department, Manila Sancho, J., assistant, Mint, Manila

Sandeman, W. S., chief officer, steamer Yeh-sin, China coast Sander, F., (Sander & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Sanders, A., boatswain, H. M. Naval Yard

Sanders, H., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Icchouse street

Sanders, W. J., (American Trading Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Sandersen, B. H., master mariner, Bangkok

Sanderson, J. L. P., (Birley & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Sandilands, G. M., (Sandilar ds, Buttery & Co.) merchant, Penang (absent)

Sandin, D., chief of N. W. Station, telegraph department, Manila

Sandret, administrator of native affairs, Bentré, Cochin-China

Sands, Miss C. A., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Sandstedt, E., chief officer, str. Kiang-yu, Shanghai and Hankow Sang, Ed. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Shanghai Sangster, C. F. A., deputy registrar, Supreme Court Sangster, T., signalman, Harbour Master's office, Shanghai Sanial, lieut. judge, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China San Juan, E., ayudante, public works, Batangas, Philippines San Juan, P., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila Sanjurgo, captain, river steamer Taculin, Iloilo Sankey, E. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Audacious San Miguel, P., (Barlow & Wilson) assistant, Manila Sanson, captain, river steamer Moleño, Iloilo

Santa Maria, (J. M. Cazalas & Son) fitter, Singapore Santamarina, J., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila Santana, E. T., alferez, guardia civil veterana, Manila Santa Romano, R., alferez, carabineros, Manila Santiago, E. R., almacenen, hacienda publica, Manila Santiago, M., chemist, Manila

217

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Santiago, S., superintendent, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Santiago, T., restaurant keeper, Manila

Santiago de la Pisa, T., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila

Santisteban, F. A., acting ordenador gl. de pagos, Manila

Santisteban, L., clerk, seccion de atrasos, Manila

Santisteban y Moreno, A., gefe de negociado, Gobierno General, Manila

Santos, A., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street

Santos, A. M. dos., lightkeeper, South Cape, Amoy

Santos, C. F., (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington street

Santos, C. G., clerk, telegraph department, Manila

Santos, E. C. dos, (Julius Mannich & Co.) clerk, Takao

Santos, E. G., telegraphist, Manila

Santos, F. F., clerk, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Belcher's Bay Santos, F. T., relatore, real audiencia, Manila

Santos, J., telegraphist, Manila

Santos, J. M., overseer, Japan Gazette office, Yokohama

Santos, J. P., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Santos, J. da S. P. dos, lieutenant, police, Macao Santos, J. U. dos, clerk, military secretariat, Macao Santos, M., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila Santos, M. de, procurador, Supreme Court, Manila Santos, S. J., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road Santucci, clerk, public works department, Cochin-China Sanz y Menendez, E., oficial, Gobierno general, Manila Sanz y Peray, F., oficial, contaduria gl. de hacienda, Manila Sapoorjee, E., (P. & O.S.N. Co.,) clerk, Praya

Sarameo, Café de Paris, Hanoi

Saravanamatto, booking clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak Sarazin, F., teacher, Foreign Office, Tokyo

Sardinha, F. P., captain, police force, Macao

Sargent, clerk, Land office, Saigon

Sargent, C. F., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Manila

Sargent, C. G. M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Manila

Sargent, E. A., (American Trading Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Sarkies, A., manager, Eastern Hotel, Penang

Sarkies, J. S., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Batavia

Sarkies, M., proprietor, Eastern Hotel, Penang Sarkies, T., proprietor, Eastern Hotel, Penang Sarlabus, M., official, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Sarratt, G. H. D., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra Sarrazin, telegraph clerk, Tanan, Cochin-China

Sarre, N. J., (T. C. Loveridge) assistant, Penang Sartagal, R., oficial adminis. de Loterias, Manila

Sassias, telegraphist, Rachgia, Cochin-China

Sasso, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road

Sassoon, D. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road.

Sassoon, E. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Sassoon, F. D., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) merchant, Praya central (absent)

Sassoon, M. E., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)

Sathasivam, J. R., teacher, Government school, Singapore

Satow, E. M., C. M. G., British minister resident and consul general, Bangkok Saubiac, L., "Parisian Saloon," Shanghai

Saudell, C. M., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok

Sauger, P. M., (Dauver & Co.) clerk, Amoy (absent)

Saul, G. M., (Hoskyn & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Saull, G. E., colporteur, American B.ble Society, Shanghai

218

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Saunby, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Saunders, Jas., gunner H. B. M. corvette Sapphire

Saunders, J. B., manager, Oriental Telephone Co., Singapore

Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, and manager dockyard, l'agoda Anchorage, Foochow Saunders, J. D., assist. accountant, New Oriental Bank, Queen's road.

Saunders, J. H., foreman platelayer, railway dept., Selangor

Saunders, W., artist and photographer, Shanghai

Saunders, W. J., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Praya

Saura, P., surgeon, army medical department, and professor, University, Manila

Sauret, cafetier, Hanoi

Sauret, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Sauvage, overseer, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Sauvage, port-master, Saigon

Sauvage, A. A., conductor of public works, Macao

Sauvan, commander, gunboat Fanfare, Saigon

Sauvée, Capt. Paul, merchant and marine surveyor, Haiphong

Savage, T. A., warder, gaol, Malacca

Savile, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Savill, H. J., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Savin, general accountant, post and telegraph office, Saigon

Savouroux, de, warehouseman, excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Sawer, W. E., captain, steamer Leesang, China coast

Sawyer, F. H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road

Sawyer, F. H., consulting engineer, Manila

Saxtorph, V., master mariner, Bangkok

　　　Sayé, E., chief accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Sayers, W., missionary, Ping Yang

Sayers, Mrs. K. J., missionary, Shanghai

Sayle, B. B. D., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) commission agent, Praya (absent)

Sayle, T. H., (Rose & Co.) draper, Queen's road

Sayle, W. J., Maritimes Customs examiner, Shanghai

Sayre, J. S., assist. surgeon, U.S.S. Omaha

Scagliotti, A., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Chinkiang

Scallen, J., second officer, steamer Amoy, Hongkong and Shanghai

Scampucci, geometer, survery office, Saigon

Scanlan, A. de C., surgeon, army medical department

Scéti, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China

Schaaf, J., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amoy

Schaal, registrar, District Court, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Schaaper, F. W., (Hooglandt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Schacker, Theo., (Maclean & Co.) assistant, Bangkok Schaedler, Ch., (Funfgeld & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Schäfer, W., captain, steamer Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports

Schaible, Rev. D., missionary, Hok-sha-ha, Kwangtung

Scharenguivel, J. C., clerk of works, Public Works department, Singapore

Schärer, A., (Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.) clerk, Penang

Scharfe, E., lazareth gehülfe, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Schätzchen, C. F., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Satsuma-maru, Japan

Schau, G., captain, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok

Schaub, Rev. M., missionary, Basil Mission, Canton (absent)

Schaumann, lieutenant, German gunboat Wolf

Schaumlöffel, H., Maritime Customs examiner, Shanghai

Schedel, T., assistant, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama

Scheel, Fried, (Herm. Jebsen & Co.) clerk, Penang

Scheerder, J. L., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Singapore Scheerer, O., (F. Klöpfer & Co.) clerk, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Scheffer, J. F., shipchandler, Pottinger street

Schelkis, C. L., forest ranger, Land Revenue department, Malacca Schellbass, A., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

Scheppelmann, C., (Gas Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Scherer, F., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Scherzer, A., Maritime Customs assistant, Kiukiang

Scheuten, H. A., Kobe

Scheuten, H. A., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Schévitch, D., Russian Minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Scheyne, D., customs clerk, Kudat, Br. N. Borneo Schiess, Scheider & Durand) liquidator, Hanoi Schiff, F., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Schillemans, Vice Resident for France, Quangyen, Tonquin Schiller, E. G., act. secretary, Swedish consulate, Shanghai Schinne, O., (Wilkin & Robison) clerk, Yokohama Schinzinger, A., secretary, German consulate, Bangkok

Schiotz, H., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraphi Co., Wladivostock

Schirmacker, L., second officer, steamer Alwine, Hongkong & Southern ports Schjöth, F., Maritime Customs assistant, Chinkiang

Schlee, C., (Robt. Anderson & Co.) clerk, Kiukiang

Schlesinger, M., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Tokyo-maru, Japan Schlesser, N., merchant, Kobe

Schlichting, H., (Max. Slev, gt) assistant, Shanghai

Schlichtmann, Miss, (Schlichtmann & Madaus) milliner, Shanghai

Schlüter, F. H., (Delacamp, Macgregor & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Schmacker, B., (Carlowitz & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Schmid, A., chief officer, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan

Schmid, G., (Samuel Bischoff) clerk, Iloilo

Schmid, S. H., proprietor, Criterion Hotel, Shanghai

Schmidt, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Newchwang

Schmidt, Alb., (H. Klopp) clerk, Bangkok

Schmidt, C. V., (Bisset & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Schmidt, F. (Wilck & Mileuhausen) tailor, Shanghai

Schmidt, G., (Crasemann & Hagen) clerk, Chefoo

Schmidt, H., (W. G. Hale & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Schmidt, J., (Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Schmidt, J. Meinhard, public accountant and commission agent, Shanghai Schmidt, L., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore

Schmidt, N., inspector of municipal police, Jenchuan

Schmidt, O., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Schmidt, P., assistant tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Schmidt, W., (W. Schmidt & Co.) gunsmith, Beaconsfield Arcade

Schmiegelow, master matiner, Bangkok

Schmitt, Rev. F. J., French missionary, Patrew, Siam

Schneebeli, Miss A., teacher, Berlin Foundling hospital, High street Schnéegans, E., (Denis Frères.) clerk, Saigon

Schneer, M., (S. Schneer y Hermano) jeweller, Manila

Schneer, S., (S. Schueer y Hermano) jeweller, Manila

Schneider, overseer, Opium excise, Saigon

Schneider, F. H., bookseller and printer, Hanoi

Schneider, G., Maritime Customs salt-watcher, Hankow

Schneider, Louis, (Funfgeld & Co.) merchant, Saigon

Schnell, T., assistant, Fortifications and Ordnance dept., Port Arthur

Schneour, Col. N., military attaché, Russian Legation, Peking

Schnepel, H., gunner, customs cruiser Feikoo, Amoy

Schnitger, H., pilot, Taku

219

220

FOREIGN RESIDFNTS.

Schoenke, F., watchmaker and photographer, Foochow Schofield, G., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Scholinus, Frau, assist. German teacher, Public School, Shanghai Schomburg, Aug., merchant, Pakhoi

Schomburg, Ad. C., (A. Schomburg & Co.) clerk, Hoihow

Schönau, W., electrician, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Schönberger, R., (Kruse & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road Schöne, F., (Schöne & Mottu) merchant, Yokohama Schönfeld, F., (Schönfeld & Co.) merchant, Foochow Schönicke, J. F., acting commissioner of Customs, Chemulpo Schoop, Ed., (C. Fressel & Co.) clerk, Manila

Schramier, W., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking Schraub, E, (Busch, Schraub & Co.) shipchandler, Yokohama Schreel, T., agent, Netherlands India Postal Agency, Singapore Schreiner, draughtsman, survey office, Saigon

Schrenel, C. F., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Schrenel, H., clerk, Netherland Trading Society, Singapore Schriever, W., (Schriever & Co.) merchant, Haiphong (absent) Schroeder, A., (Pharmacie de l'Union) proprietor, Shanghai Schroeder, A., (Schroeder Frères) merchant, Hanoi

Schroeder, F., Tokyo

Schroeder, K., (Schroeder Frères) proprietor saw mills, and merchant, Saigon Schroeder, Th., (H. Klopp) clerk, Bangkok

Schroeder, W., interpreter, telegraph department, Bangkok

Schroers, A., (Dufour Brothers & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Schroeter, H., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Canton

Schröter, J. G, (Meyer & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Schuch, secretary, Customs, Phat Diem, Tonquin Schufeldt, Rear Admiral, U. S. N., Seoul

Schuffenhauer, O., broker, Shanghai

Schulte, J., (Gipperich and Burchardi) clerk, Shanghai

Schultz, Carl, photographer, Wladivostock

Schultz, Capt. C. A., secretary for Chinese affairs, Perak

Schultz, F., captain, steamer Yangtsze, Hongkong and Shanghai

Schultz, H. M., merchant, Shanghai

Schultz, J. F., (Schultz & Co.) shipchandler, surveyor, &c., Manila Schultze, A., merchant, Yokohama

Schulze, Rev. O., Basil mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung

　　　　　Schumacher, Ad., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Schumacher, L. G., master mariner, Bangkok

Schuster, P., chemist, Manila

Schwabe, R. S., (Kingdon, Schwabe & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Schwalky, assistant, Suan Lamba Estate, Br. N. Borneo

Schwartz, B., proprietrix, Malacca Hotel, Malacca

Schwarzkopf, B., (F. Blackhead & Co.) shipchandler, Praya (absent)

Schwarzkopf, F., (F. Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Praya

Schweiger, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow

Schwenger, A., (J. Witte & Co.) ice manufacturer and engineer, Manila Schwenger, H., (J. Witte & Co.) assistant, Manila

Schwilp, C. A., lightkeeper, Shantung S. E. Promontory Light, Chefoo Scidmore, G. H., U.S. vice-consul, Yokohama

Scortechini, Rev. Fr., Thaiping, Perak

Scott, A. G., assist. manager, Prye Sus ar Estate, Province Wellesley Scott, A. L. M., (Brown & Co.) assistant, Penang

Scott, B. C. G., H.B.M. consul, Wuhu

Scott, Rt. Rev. C. P., D.D., Bishop in North China, Peking

221

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Scott, D., (Japan Mail S. S. Co.) engineer, Yokohama Scott, F. W., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) clerk, Singapore Scott, F. W. R., manager, Scott's hotel, Singapore

Scott, G., (Boyd & Co.) ta inspector, Tamsui

Scott, G. D., acting accountant, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai Scott, H. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy

Scott, H. S., (Brown & Co.) merchant, Penang

Scott, J., assistant, British Legation, Seoul

Scott, J., (Howarth, Erskine & Co.) moulder, Singapore

Scott, Jas., millwright and machinist, Hakodate

Scott, J. B., third engineer, steaner Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai

Scott, J. H., (Butterfield & Swire) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Scott, J. L., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Scott, J. K., agent, Tokyo

Scott, J. W., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Anping, Formosa

Scott, R., second officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan Scott, R., engineer, Tokyo

Scott, R. M., (C. & J. Trading Co.) assistant, Nagasaki

Scott, S., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Kwala Lumpor. Selangore

Scott, T., proprietor, Scott's Hotel, Singapore

Scott, T., (Geo. W. Lake & Co.) assistant, Nagasaki

Scott, T., (Guthrie & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Scott, Thos., Singapore and Straits Printing Office, superintendent, Singapore Scott, T. A., supdt., fitting dept., Gas. Co., Singapore

Scott, T. B., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Scott, W., Kobe

Scott, W., (Hongkong Ice Company) assistant, Ice House street

Scott, W. M., (Brown & C.) assistant, Penang

Scott, W. R., (W. R. Scott & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent) Scotta, F., (Grassi Bros. & Co.) assistant, Bangkok

Scranton, Dr. W. B., missionary, Seoul

Scriba, J., professor, Medical departinent, Imperial University, Tokyo

Scriven, M. E., apothecary, govt. medical dept., Singapore

Scudder, D., M.D., missionary, Niigata

Scudder, J. M., superintendent, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Lap Sap Wan Scudder, Miss Kate S., missionary, Niigata

Scully, A. A., Malay interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore

Scully, C., (Lermit and Annamalai) assistant, Singapore

Scully, C. J., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Penang

Scully, C. S., clerk, Municipality, Province Wellesley Scully, D. O., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Scully, E. F., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang Scully, E. S., clerk, land office, Krian, Perak

Scully, J. D., country inspector, Municipality, Penang Scully, M. M., Malay interpreter, police court, Penang

Scully, R., clerk, post office, Penang

Seaman, John F., (Wisner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Searle, Miss S. A., missionary, Kobe

Sears, Miss Annie B., missionary, Peking

Seaton, Wm. A., bailiff, Supreme Court, Penang

Sebastian, E., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Secker, J., (Secker & Co.) assistant, Manila

Seckinger, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Sedgwick, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow (absent) Seed, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Seevjee, A., (Rehemebhoy Habibbhoy) clerk, Peel street

222

Segand, grocer, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Segardal, J. N., Maritime Customs tide-waiter, Pagoda, Foochow Seier, J. F. J., Maritime Customs police sergeant, Foochow seiler, A., (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Seimund, C. H. E., (More & Seimund) shipchandler, Praya

Seip, F., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, and acting consul for Netherlands, Praya Seisson, A., proprietor, "Hotel des Colonies," Shanghai (absent)

Seitz, Chr., (M. Perez) assistant, Manila

Seitz, C. L., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Hankow

Seitz, F., secretary, German consulate, Amoy

Seitz, Robi., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Jenchuan, Corea

gekon, professor of mathematics, College of Peking

selfe, P. H., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Selfridge, Capt. T. O., commander, U.S.S. Omaha

Sell, G. P., second officer, steamer Yungching, China coast

gellar, J., draughtsman, New Harlour Dock Co., Singapore

Sellex, J. W., chief engineer, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan gellman, H., (Geo. Whymark & Co.) assistant, Kobe

gelma, M. M., engineer, Water works, Manila gemionoff, J. L., merchant, Wladiwostock

gemple, L., ensign. U.S.S. Marion

Senin, toreman, Imprimerie Commerciale, Singapore

guna, A. P., manager, Hongkong Sodawater Manufactory, Hollywood roal

genza, C. M. de, (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Senna, Etelvira, teacher, iniant school, Escola Central, Macao

genta, F., compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai

Senua, F. P., (Margesson & Co.) clerk, Macao

Senna, J. F., compositor, Amoy Gazette office, Amoy

Senna, J. F. de, Jr., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai Senna, R. M., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai

Sensinoff, S. A., (C. N. Shoolingin) clerk, Wladiwostock

Sentance, W. V., merchant, Shanghai

Sentenach, F. S., lawyer, Manila

Sequeira, B., clerk to justices of the peace, Macao

Sequeira, B., bailiff, judicial department, Macao

Sequeira, D., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street

Sequeira, E. P., reader, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Sequeira, F., compositor, O Correio Macaense, Mucao Sequeira, G. J., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road

Sequeira, J. N. de, (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Canton Sequeira, J. B., (A. R. Marty) clerk, Queen's road

Sequeira, N. A., overseer, China Mail office, Wyndham street Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner, Mosque street

Sequeira, S., (Typographia Mercantil) compositor, Macao Sequeira, Rev. S. C. D. de, Portuguese Mission, Singapore Sequera, M., camisero, Manila

Serdet, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow Sère, keeper of records, Munici: al Council, Saigon Seredin-Sabatin, A., customs tidewaiter, Jenchuan, Corea

Sérez, surgeon of hospital, Haiphong

Sergel, V., (Brinkmann & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Sergent, A., (Denis Frères) clerk, Saigon

Seriña y Reymundo, J., governor of Mindanao, Pilippines

Serisier, assist. aecretary, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Serna, J. G. de la, assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Serpa, E., clerk, procurador's department, Macao

223

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Serra, F., medical practitioner, Manila

　　　　　Serrallonga, S., vice-rector, seminario S. Vicente de Paul, Manila Serrano, D., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila

Serrano, E., (Marcaida & Granados), clerk, Sorsogon, Philippines Sers, clerk, district court, Bentré, Cochin-China

Sestier, first clerk, governor's office, Saigon

Seth, A., chief clerk, Col. Secretary's office and clerk of councils Seth, A. P., (Cornabé & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Sethna, M. C., (R. S. Woonwalla & Co.) manager, Gage street

Setna, H. C., (Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.) merchant, Gage street (absent) Seu, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Severin, A. B., (Associated Wharves) clerk, Shanghai

Sévill, cadet, adminis. of native affairs, Thudaumot, Saigon

Sevillano, J., lieutenant, Marine infantry, Manila

Seymour, Chas., United States Consul, Canton

Seymour, F. H., commander, P. & O. str. Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Seymour, J. N., instructor, normal school, Tokyo

Sfoll, F., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) clerk, Singapore Shadgett, H. E., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai Shallow, Miss E., (Robinson & Co.) milliner, Singapore Shand, W. J. S., merchant, Yokohama

Shangam, F., (Dunn, Melbye & Co.) clerk, Stanley street Shanks, A., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Shannon, A. J., superintendent, gold and silver mines, Sarawak Shapcote, F. J. P., fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S. Champion Sharikoff, W. A., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladivostock Sharnhorst, G. C., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Malacca Sharnhorst, G. D., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Wênchow Sharp, C. S., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Sharp, Ed., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, Sup. Ct. House Sharp, Granville, (Sharp & Co.) estate agent, Queen's road

Sharp, H., marshal, United States consulate, Kobe

Sharp, J., (Wheelock & Co.) broker, Shanghai

Sharp, W. F., broker, and secretary to the Municipal Council, Hankow

Sharples, E., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai

Shaw, Rev. A. C., M.A., missionary, Tokyo

Shaw, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow

Shaw, E. C., constable, British Legation, Seoul

Shaw, J. F., engineer, public works dept., Manila

Shaw, R. W., proprietor "The Farm," Shanghai

Shaw, S. L., (Dobie & Co.) clerk, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Shaw, S. L., (Shaw & Chalant) timber merchant, and Belgian consul, Bangkok

Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Shaw, T., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Shaw, Rev. W. W., missionary, Newchwang

Shaw, Mrs. J. M., missionary, Tungchowfoo, Shantung (absent) Shaw, Miss, nurse, St. Barnabas Hospital, Osaka

Shea, J. M., boatswain, H. B. M. gunboat Tweed

Shea, W. A., assistant gunner. P. & O. S. N. Co., West point

Shearer, Jas., chief engineer, steamer Haeshin, China coast

Sheerazi, H. A. N., broker, Gage street

Sheffield, Rev. D. Z., missionary, Tung-chow

Shelford, T., M. L. C., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Shellim, E., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Praya

Shellim, S. E., (D. Sassoon, Son & Co.) merchant, Praya

Shelmerdine, G., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk and H.B.M. vice-consul, Iloilo

224

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Shephard, J., second officer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Shepherd, B., clerk of deed registry, Supreme court

Shepherd, E. B., librarian, Supreme Court

Shepherd, J., assistant, Sailors' Home, West Point

Shepherdson, John, clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Shepherdson, J. D., clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak Shepherdson, L. J., clerk, Residency, Malacca Shepherdson, M., petition writer, Thaiping, Perak

Shepherdson, R. J., bailiff, Sheriff's department, Malacca

Sheppard, F. C., (J. M. Lyon & Co) civil engineer, Singapore Sheppard, H., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Icehouse street Sheppard, H. H., surgeon, medical department, Perak Sheriff, B. M., inspector of police, Bangkok

Sheriff, W. A. M., puisne judge, Penang

Sherman, C. B., pilot, and captain steam tug Leetah, Taku

　　　　　　　Sheveleff, M. G., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent) Shewan, A., (Turner & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Shewan, R., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Shewan, T., second officer, steamer Kwang-lee, China coast

Shewan, W., (Russell & wo.) clerk, Praya

Shewell, R. P., sub-accountant, Comptoir d'Escompte, Shanghai Shields, J., lightkeeper, Cape of Good Hope, lighthouse, Amoy Shirkoonoff, L. P., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co.) merchant, Hankow

Shirras, G., third engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Shishmarew, M. P., acting consul for Russia, Tientsin

Shoemaker, W. R., ensign, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Shoisky, secretary, Russian Legation, Seoul

Shooker, A. S., merchant, Singapore

　　　　　　Shooker, J. S., (S. J. David & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road Shoolingin, C. N., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) assistant, Wladiwostock Short, W. H., (Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.) manager, Shanghai Shottez, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Shroff, C. F., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Amoy Shuckford, T., inspector of police, Penang (absent)

Shufeldt, G. A., marshal, United States consulate general, Shanghai Shufeldt, M. A., lieutenant, U.S.S. Omaha

Shulgin, (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladivostock

Shurafsky, (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock

Shuster, J. F., (China Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, East point

Shuttlewood, W. B., assistant, Hongkong Dispensary, Queen's road

Siber, H., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Siddons, T. W., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) warehouseman, Singapore Siddons, W. E., clerk, audit department, Singapore

Sidebottom, J. N., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Sidoroff, K. A., (W. I. Boodilin) clerk, Tientsin

Sidot, F., missionary, Caibong, Bentré

Siebert, Dr., chief government medical adviser, Wladiwostock

Siebold, H. von, secretary, Austro-Hungarian Legation, Tokyo

Siebs, N. A., (Siemssen & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Sidford, H. A., Maritime Customs deputy commissioner, Hankow

Siegert, O., (Farmacia Sartorius) chemist, Manila

Siegert, S., (Farmacia Sartorius) assistant, Manila

Siegfried, W. H. L., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore (absent)

Sielcken, O. E. M., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Siemsen, F. H., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Pagoda, Foochow

Siemssen, G., (Siemssen & Co.) tea inspector & vice-consul for Sweden, Foocho

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Siemssen, H. T., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Sienkiewicz, J. A., French Minister, Tokyo Sierich, G., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya Sierra, A., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Sierra, S. de la, assistant, Customs, Manila Sievers, O., (A. Roensch) assistant, Manila

Sigg, H., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) merchant and acting consul for Itely, Bangkok Silas, D. H., commission agent, Shanghai

Silas, M. S., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Silderich, R., breaker and trainer, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore

Sillem, H., (L. Vrard & Co.) storekeeper and watchmaker, Shanghai

Silos, V., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

Silva, clerk, archives office, law courts, Saigon

Silva y Sou a, A., chancelier, Spanish consulate, Amoy

Silva, A. da, (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Sing pore

Silva, A. A. da, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Silva, A. A. Eça da, commission agent and broker, Pottinger street

Silva, A. B. de, assistant, Residency, Malacca

Silva, A. E. M. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Silva, A. H. M da. (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Silva, A. J. da, boatswain, water police, Macao

Silva, A. M. da, (China and Japan Trading Co.) assistant, Shanghai Silva, A. M. da, clerk, Post-office

Silva, A. M. Placé da, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road Silva, A. T. G. da, (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace

Silva, B. V., da, clerk, Land office, Malacca

Silva, C. A. da, clerk, Singapore Free Press, Singapore

Silva, C. A. de lieutenant, police, Macao

Silva, C. J., escrivao, adminis. do Concelho China, Macao

Silva, C. J. da, captain, National battalion, Macao

Silva, C. J. da, ensign, police, Macao

Silva, C. J. P. da, retired major, Macao

Silva, C. M. da, clerk, Portuguese consulate, Shanghai

Silva, D. de, draftsman, public works dept., Thaiping, Perak

Silva, D. P. da, commanding Guia Fort, Macao

Silva, E. da (Baxter & Fittock) clerk, Singapore

Silva, E. da, (Hewett & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Silva, E. A. da, (Chartered Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Silva, E. A. da, n.v. lieut., Portuguese gunboat Dilly

Silva, E. E. da, (China Sugar Refining Co.) clerk, East point Silva, E. M. da, lawyer, Macao

Silva, E. M. da, (C. P. Chater) clerk, Queen's road

Silva, Rev. E. S. da, missionary, Timor

Silva, F. A. F. da, colonel, commanding police, Macao

Silva, F. F. da, (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) operator, Amoy Silva, F. R. da, (Wagen Frères) assistant, Yokohama

Silva, F. X. Placé da, clerk, auditor-general's office

Silva, Rev. F. X. da, canon, ecclesiastical department, Macao Silva, Rev. F. X. A. da, canon of the cathe ral, Macao Silva, F. X., clerk, New Oriental Bank, Queen's road

Silva, G. da, O Independente, Macao

Silva, G. F. da, apothecary, government medical department, Singapore Silva, Rev. dean G. F. da, secretary, ecclesiastical chamber, Macao

Silva, G. H. da, second engineer, steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Pakhoi Silva, H., de, (Imprimerie Commerciale) compositor, Saigon Silva, I. B. Eca da, (Geo. R. Stevens & Co.) clerk, Pedder's street

225

226

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Silva, J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai Silva, J. da, clerk, Singapore Club, Singapore

Silva, J. da, (Grassi Brothers & Co.) draughtsman, Bangkok Silva, José da, lawyer, Macao

Silva, J. A. da, clerk, Club, Kwala Lampor, Selangor

Silva, J. F. da, clerk, Misericordia, Macao

Silva, Dr. J. G. da, president, board of health, Macao

Silva, Dr. J. J. da, judge, Macao

Silva, J. M. A. da, clerk, Auditor-general's office

Silva, J. M. E. da, acting clerk, Spanish Consulate, Queen's road

Silva, J. M. Placé da, fourth clerk, Magistracy

Silva, J. M., de Sa, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Silva, J. P. da, (Alfred Dent & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Silva, J. P. N. da, manager, Dairy Farm, Pokfulum

Silva, L. de, clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Silva, L. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) assist. storekeeper, Singapore Silva, Lieut. L. da, second battalion, Macao

Silva, L. C. da, (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) clerk, Canton

Silva, L. E. da, (B. de S. Fernandes) clerk, Macao

Silva, L. E. da, justice of the peace, Macao

Silva, M. da, clerk, land revenue department, Sungei Ujong Silva, M. C. da, acting second apothecary, Civil Hospital Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Canton

Silva, Rev. M. M. A. da, missionary, Timor

Silva, N. da, draftsman, revenue survey üepartment, Singapore Silva, P. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Silva, P. da, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore Silva, P. M. N. da, (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Silva, P. N. da, interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Silva, S., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street

Silva, S. de, assist. surveyor, revenue survey dept., Penang Silva, S. de, land surveyor, Penang

Silva, Rev. S. M. A. da, missionary, Macao

Silva, S. S. da, clerk, military hospital of San Januario, Macao Silva, W. H., draughtsman, Land Office, Selangor

　　　　　　Silva, Mrs. M. Marques da, mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao Silveira, A. da, (Union Insurance Society) clerk, Praya (absent) Silver, T. E. de, chief clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Silverlock, J. Jr., (W. L. Hunter) tea inspector, Foochow Silverthorne, A. H., (Crasemann & Hagen) clerk, Chefoo Sim, A. C., (Medical Hall) druggist, Kobe

Simadel, engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon

Simard, inspector of police, Saigon

Simeaö, Rev. J. M. da C., professor of Philosdphy, Seminario de S. Jose, Macao Simeon, K. S., dresser, Butterworth General Hospital, Province Wellesley

Simmert, P., third engineer, steamer Yangtsze, Hongkong and Shanghai

Simmonds, Lieut. P. R., fire master & inspector warlike stores, Royal Artillery Simmons, Rev. E. Z., missionary, Canton

Simmons, M., matron, lunatic asylum, Bouham road

Simo, F., professor, mison de la compania de Jesus, Manila Simoens, B. P., interpreter, International court, Bangkok

Simoens, J. R., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai

Simões, A., ensign, commanding Barra Fort, Macao

Simões, B., retired civil servant, Macao

Simões, C. P., clerk, British consulate, Amoy

Simoes, D. P., clerk, revenue office, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS:

Simon, teacher, municipal boys' school, Saigon

Simon, registrar, district court, Bentrê

Simon, A. R., Compañia Gl. de Tabacos, Lalloc, Cagaya Simon, C., chief engineer, Tamhoi rice mill, Saigon Simon, C. J. B., surgeon, French gunboat Vipère

Simon, F. M., dental surgeon, Singapore

Simon, H., assistant, Central School, Singapore

Simon, J., teacher, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Simon, J., (Simon, Evers & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent) Simon, M., missionary, Tayninh

Simon, M. F., colonial surgeon, Singapore

Simon, S., (J. J. Reyes) bookkeeper, Bohol, Philippines Simondant, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Simonin, L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Simpson, C. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Rambler Simpson, C. L., Maritime Customs commissioner, Kiukiang Simpson, H., inspector of police, Province Wellesley Simpson, Jas., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipwright, Shanghai Simpson, R. D. J., Customs watcher, Shanghai

Sims, W., boilermaker, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Sinclair, A., superintendent engineer, Naval Yard, Taku

Sinclair, A. W., residency surgeon, Selangor

Sinclair, E., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Sinclair, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

Sinclair, W., (Samsen Rice Mill Co.) proprietor and manager, Bangkok

Sinclair, W. H., clerk, post and shipping office, Sarawak

Sineriz, J. M., director, San José hospital, Manila

Singleton, T. A., (M. Levy & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Sinnapat, W., assistant goods clerk, railway, Thaiping, Perak

Sinnassami, clerk, public works department, Saigon

Sinnaya, overseer, public works department, Saigon

Sisi, A., oficial, Customs, Manila

Sites, Rev Nathan, missionary, Foochow

Sivertsen, C., (Lindholm & Co.) engineer, Nicolsk flour mill, Wladiwostock

Sjögren, J. A., Maritime Customs boat officer. Kiukiang

Sjölund, P. O., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu

Skeels, A. E., assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Skelton, Miss E., missionary, Peking

Skene, H. M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Queen's road Skinner, Hon. A. M., Colonial treasurer, Singapore (absent)

Skinner, C. J., deputy commissioner of lands, Penang

Skinner, G. L., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Skinner, H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Skinner, J. J., (Monrilyan, Heimaun & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Skipworth, W. G., (Skipworth, Hammond & Co.) tailor, Kobe Skoett, H., (Ed. Schellhass & Co.) clerk, Praya

Skolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper, Wladiwostock

Skottowe, A. B., (E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Cape St. James

Skottowe, E. B., (Chartered Bank) pro accountant, Shanghai

Skrimshire, E. W., (Dodd & Co.) assistant, Tamsui

Slade, G., (Gilman & Co.) merchant, Foochow

227

Slaghek, F. II., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, and act. consul for Belgium, Pedder's street

Sledge, B. H., (Robinson & Co.) assistant, Penang

Sleeman, W. J., second officer, steamer Paumben, China coast

Slevogt, Max, merchant, Shanghai

Slimmon, J. A., China Inland missionary, Honan

228

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Sluan, Jas., (Armstrong and Sloan) broker, Manila Sloan, J. J. A., paymaster, H. B. M. corvette Satellite Sloan, R. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Small, M., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan.

Smart, J. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Smellie, J. K., second engineer, revenue steamer Ling Feng, Shanghai Smerdeley, N., chief lightkeeper, Shanghai

Smidt, C., storekeeper, Shanghai

Smirnoff, Rev. teacher of religion, government school, Wladiwostock Smith, Bank Exchange Bowling Saloon, Yokohama

Smith, A., clerk, audit office, Singapore

Smith, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Canton

Smith, Alfred, gunner, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel

Smith, A. E., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Monocacy

Smith, Alex. F., (MacEwen, Frickel & Co.) storekeeper, Queen's road Smith, Rev. A. H., missionary, P'ang Tswang, Shantung (absent) Smith, A. J. M, (Fortes, Graham & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Sinith, A. L. R., pilot, Newchwang

Smith, C. V., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Smith, D., sccond engineer, steamer Mongkut, Hongkong and Bangkok Smith, D. Warres, manager, Daily Press office, Wyndham street Smith, E. C., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent) Smith, E. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui

Smith, E. O., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Smith, E. R., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Yokohama and Kobe Smith, E. U., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, E. W. H., (China and Japan Trading Co.) assistant, Nagasaki

Smith, F. A., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, F. B., (E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s) chief clerk, Cape St. James

Smith, F. B., (E. W. Mitchell & Co.) commission agent, Canton and Macao Smith, F. J., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo

Smith, Rev. F. J. J., missionary, Chefoo

Smith, G., chief engineer, steamer Formosa, China coast

Smith, Rev. G., M.A., missionary, Swatow

Smith, Geo., wine merchant, Shanghai

Smith, Geo. T., missionary, Akita, Japan

Smith, H., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, II., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock

Smith, H., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock, Co., Singapore

Smith, Herbert, (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Smith, H. F. W., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious

　　　　Smith, H. L., commission agent, and secretary Prye River Dock Co, Penang Smith, H. R., P.A. pay master, U.S.S. Essex

Smith, J., foreman blacksmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Smith, J., (Chefoo Supply Association) assistant, Chefoo

Smith, J., China Inland missionary, Talifoo

Smith, J., (J. M. Lyon & Co.) blacksmith, Singapore

Smith, J., (New Harbour Dock Co.) assistant engineer, Singapore

Smith, J., clerk, post and shipping office, Sarawak

Smith, J., pilot, cutter Orphan, Ningpo

Smith, J., constable, British consulate gaol, Shanghai

Smith, Jas., cominission agent, Cebu

Smith, Jas., (S. C. Faraham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Sunith, Jas., (J. M. Cazalas & Son) turner, Singapore

Smith, J. A., chief engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity

Smith, J. C, (Holme, Ringer & Co.) merchant, ard consul for Denmark, Nagasaki

از

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Smith, J. D., Maritime Customs examiner, Swatow

229

Smith, John Grant, (J. G. Smith & Co.) commission agent, & con. for Peru, Queen's road Smith, Jos., manager, Tasseet Brick Works, Province Wellesley

Smith, J. H., (F. Blackhead & Co.) shipchandler, Praya

Smith, J., Labuan

Smith, Rev. J. N. B., missionary, Shanghai

Smith, J. R. M., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, J. T., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Shanghai

Smith, J. U., marine surveyor, pilo', and proprietor "Smith's Hotel" Nagasaki

Smith, M., locomotive inspector, railway service, Osaka

Smith, N. F., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Smith, O., pilot, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Smith, Oscar, stevedore, Wladiwostock

Smith, P. Y., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, Robt., reporter, Straits Times office, Singapore

Smith, R. B., (Smith, Baker & Co.) merchant, Yokohama and Kobe

Smith, R. C., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Smith, R. Fraser, proprietor and editor, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill Smith, R. M., (Holme, Ringer & Co.) clerk, Nagasaki

Smith, Rev S. J., missionary, Bangkok

Smith, S., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Smith, S., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Smith, S. P., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China

Smith, T., chief officer, s'en.mer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghại

Smith, T. G., chief clerk and private secretary, Supreme Court, Shanghai

Smith, T. H., carpenter, H. B. M. corvette Satellite

Smith, T. S., Hongkong civil service passed cadet

Sinith, Thos., (Borneo Company) clerk, Sarawak

Smith, W. B., bill and share broker, Singapore

Smith, W. E., accountant, Chartd. Mercantile Bank, Penang

Smith, W., third engineer, steamer, Kiangpiau, China coast

Smith, W. H., clerk, Chartered Bank, Yokohama

Smith, W. S., assistant engineer, U.S.S. Marion

Smith, director, railway company, Saigon

Smith, Miss, missionary, Peking

Smith, Miss G., missionary, Ningpo

Smith, Miss S. C., missionary, Hakodate

Smith, Miss S. E., Normal School, Sapparo, Japan

　　　　Smithers, E. J. N., consul for United States of America, Chinkiang (absent) Smorodinoff, N., (Lindholm & Co.) engineer, flour mill, Wladiwostock

Smyth, Rev. G. B., missionary, Foochow

Snelling, G. W., " Bon Marche" fancy store, Queen's rond

Snethlage, H., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Sneyd, J., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Snowden, H. G., paymaster, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Snowden, J., Pilot Company, Shanghai

Soares, A. F. de J., broker, Starley street

Soares, A. G. B., (Belilios & Co.) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace

Soares, E. E., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Soares, F. A., (Pustau & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Soares, F. E. L., (H. Wicking) clerk, Club Chambers

Soares, F. P., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Praya

Soares, F. P., (Oriental Dispensary) manager, Stanley street

Soares, L. J., sacristao, Ermida de Penha, Macao

Sobrailoo, R. clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Soderberg, O. chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hyogo-maru, Japan

230

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Soederstroom, C., master mariner, Bangkok

Soelberg, C. G., lightkeeper, Ocksou, Amoy

Solist, Th. (Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.) merchant, Singapore Sokoloff, (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Sola, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Solano, Lieut.-Col. E., Capitania General, Manila.

Soler, Antonio, hotel keeper, Iloilo

Soler, Eusebio, hotel keeper, Iloilo

Soler, F., telegraphist, Manila

Soler, G. A., (Innes & Keyser) clerk, Iloilo

Soler, J. A., telegraphist, Manila

Solero, M. L., captain, carabineros, Manila

Solis, E., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Solis, J., surgeon major, army medical department, Manila

Soller, Dr., surgeon, M. M. str. Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan

Solmitz, A (Simon, Evers & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Solomon, lightship keeper, Harbour department, Bangkok

Solomon, E. A., merchant, Singapore

　　　　Solomon, E. A., (Meyer Bros.) clerk, Singapore Solomon, F., (S. Marcus & Co.) Yokohama Solomon, F., chief inspector of police, Bangkok

Solomon, R. J., broker and commission agent, Shanghai Solomon, S., (Isaac Ezra & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Solomon, S. J., (E. D. Sassoon & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Solozano, P., interventor, lottery department, Manila

Sombothay, secretary, adminis. native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Sombreuil, H. de, Maritime Customs assistant, China (absent)

Somenblick, T., ship supplier, Wladivostock

Someren, R. G. van, advocate and solicitor, Penang

Somerville, C. D, (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang

Somerville, E., Residency officer, Bintulu, Sarawak

Somerville, F. G., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Penang

Somerville, H. B. T., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Audacious

Somerville, J. (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Somerville, Lieut. T. C. F., aile-de-camp to General Cameron

Sommer, F. L., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Hiroshima-maru, Japan Somoff, N., (Kunst & Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Somoza, E., (La Puerta del Sol) assistant, Manila

Sonderburg, A. N. N., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

Sonne, C. Chr., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Wladiwostock

onhart, F., first secretary, French Legation, Peking

Sonne, H., engineer surveyor, Shanghai

　　　　Sonsini, Rev. Fr. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Soothill, Rev. W. E., missionary, Wênchow

Soovoroff, A. T., (M. G. Sheveleff & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock

oper, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Sopher, M. A., (D. Sassoon, Sons & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Porensen, C., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Sörensen, John, (Schriever & Co.) clerk, Haiphong

Soriano, A., medical practitioner, Manila

Soriano, Juan, tailor, Iloilo

Soriano, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Soriano, R., judge of Tonde district, Manila

Sorin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Sorin, Rev. P. F., French Catholic missionary, Province Wellesley Sorin, Rev., procurator, French Mission, Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Sortoa y Ordones, J., colonel, Marine Infantry, Manila

Sotelo, M., port surgeon, Manila

Sotelo, R., manager, "La Puerta del Sol," Iloilo

Soto, J. G., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Soto y Cañas, I., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Soto y Rueda, L., oficial, adminis. de ren ́as, etc., Manila

Soueix, telegraphist, Saigon

Soulas, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Sourgens, tidewaiter, Customs, Touiane, Annam

Southcott, W. E., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Southern, F. R., (Mourilyan, Heimann & Co.) clerk, Kobe Southey, T. S., clerk, Harbour Master's Department, Shanghai Souza, A. A. de, lightkeeper, Malacca

Souza, A. de, clerk, register department, Macao

Souza, A. E. de, (A. L. Johnston & Co.) clerk, Singapore Souza, A. F. de, clerk. Magistracy, Singapore

Souza, A. J. de, senior bailiff, Sheriff's department, Singapore Souza, A. M. de, (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, A. R. de, clerk, New Oriental Bank, Singapore Souza, B. G. de, (Chartered Mercantile Bank) clerk, Singapore. Souza, C. C. de., (R. A. P. Hogan) managing clerk, Penang Souza, C. C. de, clerk, Municipality, Province Wellesley Souza, C. de, compositor, Daily Press Office, Wyndham street Souza, C. M. de, meirinho, ecclesiastical chamber, Macao

Souza, D. M. de, assistant "The Farm," Shanghai

Souza, E., apprentice, Battu Kawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Souza, E. de, surveyor, public works department, Singapore

Souza, E. de, clerk, post office, Penang

Souza, E. F. de, surgeon, military hospital, Macao

Souza, E. F. de, commission agent, Wyndham street

Souza, E. J. de, draftsman, public works department, Malacca

Souza, E. L. M. de, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Souza, E. M. de, clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock

Souza, F. de, chief clerk, Resident's office, Malacca Souza, F. J. de, bailiff, court of requests, Singapore Souza, F. S., (C. K. E. Woods) clerk, Singapore

Souza, F. S. de, clerk, Central Police Station

Souza, F. X. S., (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, G. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Souza, Justinian de, teacher, St. Francis' school, Malacca

Souza, J. de, (Stiven & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Souza, J. de, compositor. Government Printing office, Singapore

Souza, J. de, captain, H.S.M. steamer Siam Supporter, Bangkok

Souza, J. de, (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) clerk, Singapore

Souza, J. A. de, clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Souza, J. C. B. de, conductor, public works department, Macao

Souza, J. D. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore

Souza, J. F. de, warden, St. Michael's cemetery, Macao

Souza, J. M. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang

Souza, J. Neves e, (Lisbon Dispensary) chemist, lieut. National Battalion, Macao Souza, J. O. E. de, apprentice, public works department, Singapore

Souza, J. T. de, (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Shanghai

Souza, L. R. de, clerk, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Malacca

Souza, Luiz de, (Guedes & Co.) compositor, Wellington Street

Souza, M. A. A. de, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) clerk, Praya Central

Souza, M. de, (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) cashier, Praya central

231

•

232

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Souza, M. C., writer, Naval Yard

Souza, Rev. M. de, first teacher, St. Francis' school, Malacca Souza, M. de, (Barlow & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, M., (Mustard & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Souza, M. G. de, (Frazar & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, M. J. de, clerk, U. S. Consulate, Singapore

Souza, M., Jr., clerk, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Shanghai

　　　　　Souza, M. S. de, overseer, Battu Kawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Souza, P. C., (Wotton & Deacon) clerk, Queen's road

Souza, P. R., porter, St. Michael's cemetery, Macao Souza, Capt. P. Z. de, inspector, fire department, Macao Sonza, R. de, postmaster, Macao

Souza, R. L. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang

Souza, S. A. de, (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, S. P. de, clerk, court of requests, Singapore

Souza, S. R. de, clerk, United States consulate, Nagasaki Souza, S. R. de, (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) clerk, Singapore Souza, Rev. S. S. de, librarian, Seminario de S. José, Macao Souza, T. de, public vaccinator, Malacca

Souza, V. B. de, (Reiss & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Souza, V. de,(Reiss & Co.) clerk, Lombard street

Sowerby, Rev. A., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shanse

Sowerby, Rev. H., missionary, Wuchang

Spa, F., conserje, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Spalding, C., (Hill & Rathborne) engineer, saw mills, Selangor

Spalding, F., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Zamboanga, Philippines

Sparham, Rev. G., missionary, Hankow

Sparling, F. C., second officer, steamer Pechili, China coast

Sparrow, H. S. R., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Victor Emanuel

Sparshott, Geo., engineer, river steamer Rapido, Iloilo

Spearman, A. Y. C. M., lieutenant, II. B. M. corvette Constance

Specht, Chr., (Brinkmann & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Specht, F., head turnkey, gaol, Perak

Speidel, F. W., (Speidel & Co.) merchant, and consul for Belgium and Denmark, Saigon Speidel, P., (C. J. Gaupp & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Speidel, T., (Speidel & Co.) merchant, and consul for Germany, Netherlands, Saigon Spence, J. G., second officer, steamer Japan, Hongkong and Calcutta

Spencer, Rev. D. S., missionary, Nagasaki

Spencer, Rev. J. O., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Spencer, R., chief officer, steamer Hailoong, China coast

Spencer, T. B., third engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan

Spencer, master mariner, Bangkok

Spencer, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Spencer, Miss E. A., missionary, Shanghai

Spencer, Miss E. J., missionary, Tokyo

Spengler, O., merchant and commission agent, Wladiwostk

Speshiloff, S. I.,, merchant, Foochow

Speyer, A. de, secretary, Russian Legation, Tokyo

Spinner, Rev, W., pastor, German Evangelical congregation, Yokoha ma

Spinney, W. F., Maritime Customs acting asst. secretary,, Peking

Spitz, E., merchant, Manila

Sponholz, P., (Overbeck & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Spooner, S., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Spottiswoode, C. N., (Kelly & Walsh) assistant, Yokohama

Sprague, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kalgan

Spreadborongh, Qr. Mr. Sergt. J., foreman of works, Royal Engineers

FOREIGN RESIDENTS,

Sprent, Rev. F. H., missionary, Peking Spring, C. A., (Spring & Co.) draper, Manila Spring, Miss, (Spring & Co.) assistant, Manila Springmühl, G. W., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon Sprüngli, E., (Sprüngli & Co.) merchant, Manila

Squier, Rev. L. W., missionary, Yokohama

Sriwardene, W. M., clerk to residency surgeon, Thaiping, Perak

Stabenon, J., fourth engineer, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan

Stack, T. J., second officer, steamer Nanshan, China coast

Staffa, P., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co,'s steamer Hiroshima maru, Japan Stahlberg, R., (Mülier & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Stallknecht, C. G., (Staehelin & Stahlknecht) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Stainton, R., second officer, steamer Formosa, China coast

Stanford, Rev. A. W., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Stanford, J. W., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) storekeeper, Shanghai

Staniland, F., missionary, Akita, Japan

Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

　　　　　Stannius, H., Dr. jur., consul for Germany, Russia, Italy and Switzerland, Kobe Stanton, W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Starkey, E., (Gearing & Co.), merchant, Chinkiang

Starkey, R. D., (North China Insurance Co.) assistant secretary, Shanghai

Starling, T., chief officer, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai

Startzeff, A. D., (Tokmakeff, Molotkoff & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Stean, H., constable, British Consulate, Tientsin

Stebbins, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton

Stedmen, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Steedman, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Totomi-maru, Japan

Steel, W., second engineer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Steele, H., (Bennett & Steele) bill broker, Yokohama Steenackers, F., assistant, French consulate, Kobe Steevens, Major J., senior ordnance store officer Stegen, L. van der, Customs tidewa ter, Shanghai

　　　　　Steglich, Oscar, (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shanghai Stehmeyer, J., master mariner, Bangkok

Stein, A., assistant, stores dept Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama

Stein, Miss S. E., missionary, Canton

Steinbach, I., proprietor, Britannia Hotel, Nagasaki

Steinbeck, J., Hotel de Corée, Jenchuan

Steinbring, master mariner, Bangkok

Steinch, W., lazareth gehulfe, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Stella, Mother M., lady superioress of Convent, Caine road Stellingwerff, P. J. J., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy Stepanoff, secretary, civil administration, Wladiwostock Stepanoff, S., (M. Piankoff) clerk, Wladiwostock Stepharius, C., (J. J. Buchheister) clerk, Shanghai

Stephen, A. G., clerk, Hongkong and Shanga Bank, Batavia

Stephen, Jas., (Victoria Dispensary) assistant, Queen's road

Stephen, W. M., chief officer, steamer Kiangyung, Sanghai and Hankow

Stephens, C. E., (Colgate Baker & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Stephens, M., assist. paymaster, H. B. M.. corvette Constance

Stephens, M., (Edgar & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Stephens, M. J. D., solicitor, Bank Buildings

Stephens, T., constable, British consulate, Hankow

Stephenson, A., (Tanjong Pagar Dock Co.) accountant, Singapore Stephenson, E., (J. Foreman) mechanical engineer, Manila.

Stephenson, G. H., (Maynard & Co.) manager, Singapore

233

231

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Stephenson, Walter, pepper planter, Klang, Selangor Sternenfels, B. v., (C. Lutz & Co.) clerk, Manila Sternscher, D., proprietor, Wharf Hotel, Shanghai Stettin, O. von, (Hollmann & Co.) clerk, Manila Stevens, D. W., official, Foreign Office, Tokyo

Stevens, E., Maritime Customs tidesurveyor and harbour master, Newchwang Stevens, Geo. R., merchant, Pedder's street

Stevens, J., (Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.) viewer, Tientsin

Stevens, J. G., engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity

Stevens, T. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Palos

Stevenson, O., China Inland missionary, Yunnan-foo

Stevenson, W. F., Maritime Customs assistant tidesurveyor, Taku

Stevenson, W. F., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.), merchant, Manila

Stewart, A., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Stewart, C. Jr., assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Stewart, Hon. Fred., LL.D., registrar general and acting Colonial Secretary Stewart, G., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Stewart, Geo., engineer, Kim Chiug steam rice mill, Bangkok

Stewart, H. N., clerk in charge, post & telegraph dept., Butterworth, Prov. Wellesley Stewart, J., second engineer, steamer Fuyew, China coast

Stewart, J., (Riley, Hergraves & Co.) foreman, Singapore

Stewart, J., (Imperial Arsenal) superintendent engineer, Tientsin

Stewart, J., clerk in charge, telegraph service, Yokohama

Stewart, J. A., assistant, Hall and Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Stewart, J. W., chief officer, steamer Fungshun, China coast.

Stewart, R. B., (Rodyk and Davidson) clerk, Singapore

Stewart, R. Jr., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Monocacy

Stewart, Rev. R. W., M. A., missionary, Foochow

Stewart, W. B. O., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Malacca Stewart, W., (H. & W. Dock. Co.) head clerk, Cosmpolitan Dock

Stewart, Mrs. J. A., milliner, Shanghai

Stewart, Miss, missionary, Taiwanfoo

Stewart, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo

Stewart, Miss F. I., (Mrs. Stewart) milliner, Shanghai

Stibio, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Stiebel, C., (Reiss & Co.) merchant, Lombard street Stiefel, W., (Hooglandt & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Stiles, Geo. W., (J. Bailey) clerk, Shanghai

Still, J. M., second officer, steamer Pautah, China coast

Stingelin, P., (Ziegler & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Stirne, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Quarry Bay

Stiven, A. W., (Stiven & Co.) merchant, Singapore

Stiven, R. G., (Stiven & Co.) merchant and consul for Denmark, Singapore

Stivens, R., (Lambert Bros) assistant, Singapore

Stivers, G. W., chief engineer, U.S.S. Essex

Stockbridge, H. E., Ph. D., professor of cheinistry, Agricultural School, Sapporo, Yesso Stockhausen, F. W. G. von, secretary, German consulate and German Club

Stocks, W., constable, British Consulate, Pagoda, Fouchow

Stoddart, J. M., (Takasima Colliery) chief mining engineer, Nagasaki

Stoddard, W., turner and fitter, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Stoecklin, telegraph clerk, Kampot, Cambodia.

Stoffregen, W., (C. Illies & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Stokes, A. G., broker, Queen's road

Stokes, A. P., (Sharp, Johnson & Stokes) solicitor, Supreme Court house Stölker, J., (Grassi Bros. & Co.) architect, Bangkok

Stoll, E., (Hollmann & Co.) clerk, Manila

235

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Stolle, M., surgeon, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Stolterfoht, H., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) merchant, Praya

Stone, F. G., (C. & J. Trading Co.) acting manager, Kobe

Stone, F. H., A. M. S. C. E., superintendent, locomotive dept, Railway, Perak

Stone, P. E. F., Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Stone, Thos., (Takasima Colliery) assistant mechanical engineer, Nagasaki

Stone, W. H., secretary, Government telegraph service, Tokyo

Stonehold, H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Stonehouse, G., warder, gaol, Singapore

Stonehouse, Rev. J., missionary, Peking

Stopani, A., (II.K. & W. Dock Co.) captain, steam tug Pilot Fish

Stopani, third engineer, steamer Fokien, China coast

Storer, Col. A. T., commanding Royal Engineer

Storey, G., overman, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Storie, C. G. R., medical officer, Sarawak

Stork, L., assistant, Trafalgar Estate, Singapore

Storm, N. W., chief officer, steamer Activ, Hongkong and Haiphong

Stormouth, P., (New Harbour Dock Co.) f reman engineer, Singapore Storneblink, L., manager, Yokohama Ice Works, Yokohama

Storr, F., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Stott, Rev. G., missionary, Wênchow

Stout, Rev. H., missionary, Nagasaki

Stovin, L. G., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Constance Stows, C. B., professor of English law, University, Tokyo

Strachan, A. D., sub-accouutant, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Singapore

Strachan, B, (Medical Hall) assistant, Kobe

Strachan, W. M., (Strachan & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Strachan, W. W., chief officer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila

Strähler, F., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Strange, A., third engineer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan

Strange, F. W., instructor, Imperial University, Tokyo

Strangman, R. H., tidewaiter, maritime customs, Kiukiang

Straubé, J. A., (Dodd & Co.) godown keeper, Tamsui

Strauss, J., cadet, U.S.S. Marion

Strauss, S., merchant, Yokohama

Streich, K. J., interpreter, German consulate, Shanghai

Streiff, A. J., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Streiff, H., (Luchsinger & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Streiff, H., (Hollinann & Co.) clerk, Manila

Strennu, commis. M. F., steamboat Tong Kó, Saigon

Strickland, H. G. T., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital

Stringer, C., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Stringer, C. E. W., student interpreter, British Legation, Bangkok

Stringer, H. L., (Brown, Jones & Co.) undertaker and house agent, Queen's road east Stripling, A. B., Seoul, Corea

Strite, S. M., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Stritte, R., (E. Meyer & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Strom, G. B., (Great Northern Telegraph Co.) controller, Queen's road

Ström, M. B. J., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, China (absent)

Strome, C. J., (Rottmann, Strome & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Stronach, W. G., British consul, Wenchow

Strong, H., second officer, steamer Diamante, Hongkong and Manila Strong, J. P., Maritime Customs tide waiter, Newchwang

Strong, W. C., lieutenant, U.S.S. Monocacy

Stronge, F. W., second secretary, British Legation, Peking Strugnell, R., signal sergeant, marine department, Singapore

236

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Strunch, C., third officer, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan Struthers, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Struve, E., medical practitione:, Manila

Stschukin, J., (J. H. Langelutje) clerk, Wladiwostock Stuart, Lieut. A. J., "The Buffs," Singapore

Stuart, Rev. G. A., missionary, Nanking

Stuart, J. D., clerk to attorney-general, Singapore

Stuart, Rev. J. L., missionary, Hangchow

Stuart, J. P., (Hill and Rathborne) civil engineer, Sungei Ujong Stucken, E., merchant, Kobe

Studd, C. T., missionary, Chungking

Studer, A. G., United States consul, Singapore Stuhlmann, P. (C. Fressel & Co.) clerk, Manila Stulz, E., (C. Heinszen & Co.) clerk, Manila Sturcke, J., (Grosser & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Sturge, E. A., M.D., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam Sturman, J. H., China Inland missionary, Kansuh

Sturzenegger, C., (Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Styan, F. W., (Robt. Anderson & Cɔ.) clerk, Kiukiang

Suarez, F., (Louis Génu) clerk, Manila

Suarez, M., mison de la Compafiia de Jesus, Manila Suarez, S., observer, Observatory, Manila

Such, F. W., (Hewett & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Such, H. J., (Hewett & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Sudka, K. Á., (S. J. David & Co) clerk, Hollywood road

Suenson, A., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) superintendent, Amoy

Sugden, A. H., maritime customs assistant, Swatow

Sugden, C., (Bornco Company) assistant, Sarawak

Sugden, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Suhl, M., (Rau'enberg, Schmidt & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Suhm, O. von W., (Baer & Suhm) merchant, Manila

Suhr, G., (Kunst and Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Sullivan, A. O., superintendent of public works, Sarawak

Sullivan, H. R., assist. paymaster, U.S.S. Palos

Sullivan, Jno. A., share broker, Shanghai

Sulzer, E., (Ziegler & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Summers, E. H., chief officer, str. Powan, Hongkong and Canton

Summers, F., abogado, Supreme Court, Manila

ummers, G., third engineer, steamer Thales, China coast

ummers, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

ummers, R., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

ummers, R., cashier, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

ündermann, F., (F. Engler & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Sundins, A. J., student, British Legation, Peking

unol, J., medico, Iloilo

uppanci, engineer, H. S. M. steamer Impregnable, Bangkok Surand, A., constable, French consulate, Hankow

Surcouf, Lieut., commander, gunboat Moulun, Tonquin Surdarkhan, M. A., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street Sureda, M., mission de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Surin, J. A., assistant master, Free School, Penang Surmam, W., constable, British Legation, Bangkok Surth, M., (Ahrens & Co.) assistant, Yokohama Susemihl, J. H. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo Susini, process server, Saigon

Süss, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling hospital, High street

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Sutcliffe, E., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) assistant, Iloilo (absent)

Sutherland, A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow

Sutherland, D., chief engineer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Recorder Sutherland, H., chief officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer Recorder Sutherland, Hugh, (J. Forster & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Sutherland, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East point Sutherland, J. W., (Cobb & Co.) carriage builder, Yokohama Sutherland, W. H. H., lieutenant, U.S.S. Brooklyn Sutter, W., (Thomas & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Sutter, W., teacher, Government Central School, Singapore Sutton, C., comtractor, Nagasaki

Sutton, G., (M. Adams & Co.) butcher and compradore, Nagasaki Sutton, H., captain, steamer Yungning, China coast

237

Sutton, W. J., cable foreman, E. E. A. & C. Tele. Co.'s storeship Southern Ocean, S'pore Suvoong, V. P., M.D, scientific translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Suzzoni, third engineer, str. Menzaleh, Hongkong and Japan

Svendsen, M. A., third officer, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s steamer Kumamoto-maru, Japan Swain, R., captain, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s steamer Omi maru, Japan

Swainston, G., Maritime Customs examiner, Anping, Formosa

Swales, G., secretary and manager, Masonic Club, Icehouse street Swales, W., engineer, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon

Swallow, Rev. R., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Swan, J. M., medical missionary, Canton

Swan, W., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Swanston, J. C., inspector of police, Shaukiwan

Swanstrom, C. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pakhoi

Sweetinan, W., teacher of European languages, Praya

Sweichnikoff, S. F., (A. L. Rodionoff & Co) clerk, Hankow

Swettenham, F. A., C.M.G., British Resident, Selangor (absent)

Swinney, E. F., M.D., missionary, St. Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai

Swinney, Geo., chief engineer, H.B.M.S. Champion

Sword, J., merchant, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Syberg, F., von, German vice consul, Shanghai

Sydenstricker, Rev. A., missionary, Chinkiang

Syers, H. C., superintendent of police and prisons, Kwaha Lumpor, Selangor Sykes, A. C., midshipman, H. B. M. corvette Constance

Sylva, H., (Japan Mail S.S. Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Sylvestre, Roman Catholic missionary, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Sylvy, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Symes, J., inspector of police, Perak

Symes, P. S., clerk, Japan Mail S.S. Co., Yokohama

Symes, R. L., (Chartered Mereantile Bank) acting manager, Penang

Symington, W. K., third engineer, steamer Ashington, Hongkong and Shanghai

Symonds, G. H. H., surgeon, H. B. M. gunboat Merlin

Symons, E. R., assist. manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Symons, G. W., usher, magistracy, Singapore

Symons, H., proprietor, Shanghai Horse Bazaar and Central Livery Stables, Shanghai

Symons, J. A., public vaccinator, Butterworth General Hospital, Province Wellesley Symons, T. N., engineer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Synnot, M., second officer, steamer Hailoong, China coast

Synphorose, teacher, Adran's college, Saigon

Taft, Rev. M. L., missionary, Peking

Taggart, J. H., (C. P. Low & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Tagle, J. P. de, (H. J. Andrews & Co.) clerk, Manila Tagliabue, Rt. Rev. F. French Catholic bishop, Peking

235

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Tailhac, de, secretary, adminis. of native affairs, Gocong, Cochin-China

　　　　　　Tait, J. J., assist. manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Talbot, A. P., assistant colonial secretary, Singapore

Talbot-Ponsonby, J. S. W., midshipman, H. B. M. S. Audacious Talbot, R. M., captain, steamer Zafiro, Hongkong and Manila Talbot, W. H., average adjuster, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Talcott, Miss E, missionary, Okayama, Japan

Tallers, W., Kobe

Tallieu, L, storekeeper, Peking

Tallon, (Cretiu) assistant, Haiphong

Talmage, Rev. J. V. N., D.D., missionary, Amoy

Talinage, Miss K. M., missionary, Amoy

Talmage, Miss M. E., missionary, Amoy

Talpey, A. H., pilot, and captain steam tug Kai Tai, Taku

Tamet, merchant, Namdinh, Tonquin

Tamet, Roman Catholic missionary, Kiukiang

Tandberg, L. J., pilot, Newchwang

Tanguy, chief accountant, arsenal, Saigon

　　　　　Tannahill, R, chief engineer, Japan Mail S.S. Co.'s str. Yamashiro-maru, Japan Tanner, P. von, Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin

Taquet, head teacher, Municipal Boys' School, Saigon

Tarashkewitch, Ed., physician, gymnasium, Wladivostock Tarasoff, W., (Tschuren & Co.) clerk, Wladiwostock Tarbouriech, A., hairdresser, Hanoi

Tariloff, T., (Lindholm & Co.) clerk, Wladivostock

Tarmahamed, H., (H. H. H. Esack & Co.) clerk, Gage street Tarmahomed, C., (E. Pubaney) manager, Shanghai

Tarmahomed, M., (A. Abdoola & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Tarn, W., clerk, Naval Yard

Tarver, F. H., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Tassard, excise department, Kompong Reap, Cambodia Tata, C. B., (Dorabjee Tata & Co.) merchant, Gage street Tata, D. B., (Dorabjee Tata & Co.) merchant, Gage street Tata, R. D., (Tata & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road Tatay, J., assistant, Custom-house, Manila (absent) Tate, W. H., (Hill & Rathborne) civil engineer, Perak Tatner, Frank, (Ramsay & Co.) assistant, Bangkok Taton, engineer-director of arsenal, Saigon

Taumeyer, E., (Taumeyer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Taupin, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Tavares, E. F. das Neves, (Lisbon Dispensary) assistant, Macao

Tavares, J. F., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Praya central

Tavares, P. J., compositor, N. C. Herald office, Shanghai

Tavares, S., informador, contribuicao Directa da Reparticas, Macao

Tavares, S. A., clerk, municipal chamber, Macao

Tavaria, P. J., merchant, Peel Street

Tawresey, J. G., cadet, U.S.S. Omaha

Taylor, A., manager, "Société des Etains de Kinta," Labat, Perak Taylor, A., foreman engineer, New Harbour Dock, Singapore

Taylor, B. v. S., M.B., missionary, Foochow

Taylor, C. S., clerk, Maritime Customs, Ha kow

Tas lor, D. B., (Smith, Baker & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Tavlor, F. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Taylor, G., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Taylor, G., lightkeeper, South Cape, Amoy

Taylor, G. A., armourer sergeant, Ordnance store department

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

239

Taylor, H., storeman, Naval Yard

Taylor, H. L., post and telegraph master, Krian, Perak Taylor, Rev. J. H., missionary, Shanghai

Taylor, J. T., pilot, Shanghai

Taylor, Captain P. B., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Taylor, T., chief engineer, steamer Kiungchou, Canton and Macao

Taylor, W., assist. chemist, Sugar Refinery, East point

Taylor, Qr. Mr. sergeant W. A., clerk, Royal Engineer department

Taylor, W. G., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) general manager, S'gapore Taylor, W. H., (Cornes & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Taylor, Rev. W., M.D., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Tebbutt, J. L., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Swatow Teege, A., (G. C. F. Rodatz) clerk, Tientsin

Teichart, C. W. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Whampoa Teillol, A., (E. Millot & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Teissier, T., café, restaurant, Wladivos: k

Teixido y Martinez, A., sub-inspector, Sanidad militar, Manila Telge, R., (R. Telge & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Telles, A. da Silva, proprietor, "O Correio Macaense," Macao Telles, J. C. da Silva, physician, Seminario de S. José, Macao Tellier, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia. Tem, P., interpreter, Italian consulate, Shanghai Templet, J., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Temponco, A., (Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co.) clerk, Manila Tennant, C. S., (C. S. Tennant & Co.) merchant, Penang

　　　　Tennant, H. P., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) agent and tea inspector, Foochow Téphang, paymaster, flagship Tilsitt, Saigon

Teplaschenin, J., (Kunst and Albers) clerk, Wladiwostock

Terentieff, Capt. V. A., national volunteer fleet, Wladiwostock

Terlet, P., foreman, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Terlier, commander, gunboat Sagaie, Saigon

Terrero y Perinat, E., Governor-General of Philippines, Manila

Terrés, Rev. José, Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Terrey, E. W., (Hongkong and China Gas Company) foreman fitter, West point

Terriblé, J. B., (E. A. V. Amelunxen) merchant, Shanghai

Terrigi, warehouseman, excise department, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Terrion, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Terruel, C., alferez, Carabineros, Iloilo

Terry, J., China Inland missionary, Kwie Hwa Chen, North China

Tescari, Cav. A., consul for Italy, Shanghai

Tessensohn, E. W., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Tesseyre, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Tessier, entreposeur, excise department,Chaudoc,

Tessier, inspector, railway company, Saigon

Cochin-China

Testevuide, Rev. L. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Tetzlaff, C., clerk, German Consulate, Canton

Téus, V., (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila

Texero, J. P., ayudante, public works dept., Manila

Texiera, Mrs., (W. Powell & Co.) milliner, Queen's Road

Teyssier, telegraphist, Thudaumot, Cochin China

Thamblyn, T. H., second officer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Thavurbhoy, F., (Tharia Topan) clerk, Gage street

Thayser, T., chief officer, str. Alwine, Hongkong and Southern ports

Theissen, A., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Themoin, F. M., surgeon, Pulo Condore, Cochin-China

Themudo, Rev. E. J., missionary, Timor

240

FOREIGN RESIDENT `.

Theseira, A. G., clerk, registration departinent, Ma'acca Theseyra, P., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Thétard, overseer, excise department, Saigon

Thétard, overseer, excise department, Pnompenh

　　　　　Thévenard, de, assist. secretary, Customs, Quinhon, Annam Thévenard, H. M. de, enseigne, French cruiser Chasseur Thevenet, engineer director, Harbour Works, Port Arthur Thevenin, C. L., commission agent, Haiphong

Thévenot, overseer of roads, Saigon

Thexeira, J, sub-inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Malacca Thibault, excise department, Binghi, Cambodia

Thiebaut, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Thiebaut, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon

Thiebaut, E., acting consul for France, Hongkong

Thedey, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon

Thierot, M., Lahat, Perak

Thies, C., assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, Br. N. Borneo Thiessen, J,, (A. Roensch) assistant, Manila

Thimm, C. F., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Swatow

Thimm, E. A., (China Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Swatow Thinselin, L., chaplain, Military hospital, Saigon

Thiriet, F., provicar general, Catholic mission, Saigon Thiriet, J., superior, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Thirkell, J. G., proprietor and editor, Shanghai Courier, Shanghai Thiseira, E., compositor, government printing office, Singapore Thiseira, S., compositor, Government printing office, Singapore Thistle, J. M., (Shanghai Gas Co.) meter inspector, Shanghai Thistlethwaite, A, R., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila Thollander, G. R., proprietor "European Tavern," Nagasaki Thomas, A., (Messageries Maritimes) clerk, Yokohama

Thomas, A., second officer, steamer White Cloud, Hongkong and Macao Thomas, A. C., clerk, Police Court, Penang

Thomas, E., engineer, H. B. M. gunboat Firebrand

Thomas, E. F., solicitor, Penang

Thomas, E. W., Sandakan

Thomas, F. Cave, (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Thomas, G. B., clerk of Customs, Matang, Perak

Thomas, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Owari-maru, Japan

Thomas, J. A., clerk, marine department, Penang

Thomas, M., chief clerk, marine department, Penang

Thomas, R., chemist, Manila

Thomas, T., (Thomas & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Thomas, T. A., captain, steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Haiphong

Thomas, W., second engineer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai

Thomas, W. H., (C. S. Tennent & Co.) clerk, Penang.

Thomas-Brondean, excise department, Benam, Cambodia

Thompson, A. F., (Wilkinson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Thompson, A. J., electrician, Telephone Co. Shanghai

Thompson, A. W., Tsukiji Dispensary, Tokyo

Thompson, C., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Thompson, C. C., (W. Mansfield & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Thompson, C. S. (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya

Thompson, F., apothecary, govt. medical dept., Singapore

Thompson, Rev. D., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

　　　　　Thompson, E., overseer in charge of Protcstaut Cemetery, Surveyor-general's dept. Thompson, G. F., overseer of roa's, public works department, Selangor

211

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Thompson, G. E., overseer, public works department, Penang Thompson, Rev. H., missionary, Amoy

Thompson, H. A., police magistrate, Penang

Thompson, H. N., surgeon, army medical department

Thompson, J. J., third engineer, steamer Esmeralda, China coast Thompson, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman turner, K wloon

Thompson, J., (Kobe Dispensary) chemist, Kobe

Thompson, J. R., shipbuilder, marine surveyor, &c., Hakodate Thompson, J., storekeeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Thompson, R., (Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Singapore Thompson, S. B., Customs watcher, Shanghai

LIGH

Thompson, W., commander, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Yetchiu-maru, Japan Thompson, W. H., acting first officer, revenue steamer Ling Feng, Shanghai Thompson, W., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore

Thompson, Rev. W. R., B.A., missionary, Taiwanfoo

Thompson, Miss Mary E., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Thomsen, J. C., master mariner, Bangkok

Thomsen, R. M., chief engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Thomsett, F. D., assist. engineer, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Thomsett, Hon. H. G., R.N., harbour-master

Thomsett, H. M., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Queen's road

Thomson, D., inspector of police, Yow-ma-tee

Thomson, E. A., manager, Singapore Dispensary, Singapore

Thomson, Rev. E. H., missionary, Shanghai

Thomson, G. S., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Thomson, H., "Falcon Hotel," Nagasaki

Thomson, J., chief officer, steamer Arratoon Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta Thomson, J. A., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Yokohama Thomson, J. C., third engineer, steamer Fuyew, China coast

Thomson, Rev. J. C., M.D., missionary, Canton

Thomson, R A., assistant, National Bible Society of Scotland, Yokohama Thomson, T. S., (W. R. Scott & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Thomson, Wm., ("The Dispensary ") assistant, Singapore

Thomson, W. W., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Cebu

Thorburn, J. D., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Thorburn, R. F., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Thorne, C., merchaut, Shanghai

Thorne, J., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Hankow

Thornicraft, T. C., médical practitioner, Kobe

Thornton, W. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy

Thorp, R. W., clerk, railway department, Yokohama

Thorpe, W. P., financial clerk, public works department, Thaiping, Perak

Thouillot, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Thoumini de la Haulle, clerk, Residency, Kampot, Cambodia

Thow, Rev. W., M.A., missionary, Taiwanfoo

Thumbee, R., (Burjorjee Khodadad & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Thurburn, A., share broker, & secretary to General Hospital, Shanghai

Thurburn, J., (Chartered Mercantile Bank) manager, Queen's road

Thurburn, W. O., lieutenant, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet

Thurean, Vice Resident for France, Hung Yen, Tonquin

Thus, C. M., third officer, steamer Toonan, China coast

Thusen, N., (H. Sietas & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Thwaites, G. W., assistant, revenue survey department, Singapore

Thyen, Joh., merchant, and vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Hankow Tiberii, C., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo

Tice, R., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Shanghai

242

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Tickell, G. T., assist. engineer of public works, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Tiddy, J. R., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Omi-maru, Japan Tiefenbacher, M., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent) Tighe, Barr.-Col. Sgt., barrack sergeant, commissariat

Tihaï, Y., attaché Russian Legation, Tokyo

　　　　　Tilden, E. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama Tilford, R. J., (Wal-h, Hall & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Till, W. W., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Tilley A. H., pilot, Singapore

Tillot, M., mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Tilley, J. W., (W. L. Hunter) clerk, Foochow

Tilmont, piquer, public works department, Saigon

Timm, J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shanghai Timmer, Rev. Br. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Timmer, Rev. Fr. O., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Tindall, W. G., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Swatow Tinel, clerk, administration of native affairs, Saigon Tiongeo, F., promotor, Juzgado de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo Tip, J. A., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Shanghai Tiphanean, warehouseman, arsenal, Saigon

Tirado, J., lieut. commanding gunboat Arayat, Manila Tirigi, fournisseur du government, Haiphong Tirnstein, A., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya Tisdale, R. D., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Tisdall, E. W., captain, steamer Fung-shun, China coast Tisseman, S., watchmaker, Bangkok

Tisseyre, hotel keeper, Saigon

Tissier, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Tité, telegraph clerk, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Titjen, C. F. H., (H. E. Reynell & Co.) assistant, Kobe Tobler, F., (Staehelin & Stahlnecht) clerk, Singapore Toche, J., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Toda, B., comisario, military department, Manila Todd, H. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) cl rk, Manila Todd, Miss, China Inland missionary, Talifoo

Todd, J., third engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Toeg, R. E., bill broker, Shanghai

Toft, T. F., superintendent, post and telegraph department, Perak Togores, J., coicandante, guardia civil, Iloilo

Tolatee, M. P., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) merchant, Hollywood road Tolatee, R. S., (E. N. Mehta & Co.) clerk, Hollywood road (absent) Tolaty, D. C., (Pestonjee & Co.) assistant, Pnompenh, Cambodia Tolaty, D. D., (Mehta & Co.) clerk, Foochow

　　　　Tolaty, M. B., (Mehta & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Amoy Told, R., warder, gaol, Singapore

Tolfree, Pay Inspr. J. E., fleet paymaster, U.S.S. Omaha

Tollasse, C., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladivostock

Tolle, G., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock

Tomalin, Ed., missionary, Nganking

Tomas, M., medical practitioner, Manila

Tomas, R., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

Tomasi, overseer, excise department, Bacxay, Cambodia

Tombe, G. B. des, assistant, Suan Lamba Estate, Br. North Bornco

Tomes, C. A., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Praya

Tomkins, H. E., (Reiss & Co.) tea inspector, Lombard street

Tomlin, E., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Tomlin, G. L., (China Fire Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Tomlinson, W. L., gunmaker, Shanghai

Toms, W., sergeant of police, Kobe

Tonkin, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Tonteé, Capt., attaché militaire, R sidence General, Hanoi Tope, Rev. S. G., missionary, Shiu Chau-foo, Canton Topping, A., pilot, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Toquenne, Lieut., acting sub-resident of France, Sambor, Cambodia Toquet, clerk, district court, Mytho

Torcapel, chief, third office, direction of the interior, Saigon

Torcapel, P., director, g ol, Saigon

Torche, foreman, botanic gardens, Saigon

Tornel, J. M., cashier, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Toro, J. F. de, comandante, military engineers, Manila

Toria, director, normal school. Manila

Torrano, V., assistant, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila Torras, M., professor, normal school, Manila (absent) Torre, J. de la, oficial, Customs, Manila

Torre, S. de la, chief of staff, Capitania General, Manila Torrejon, M. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Torres, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road

Torres, P. C., (J. Witte & Co.) machinist, Manila

Torres, T., chemist, and professor of pharmacy, University, Manila

Torres, V., consejero, sec. de lo. contencioso, consejo de administracion, Manila Torrija, M., surgeon major army medical department, Manila

Torrontegui, M., lieut. commanding gunboat Bojeador, Manila

Torrse, M. M., lawyer, Manila

Tortosa, R. de, oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc, Manila

Touche, J. D. D. de la, Maritime Customs assistant, Foochow

Tourillon, L., chief inspector of police, Saigon

Tournade, Rev. L., S. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Tournell y Ballagas, C., inspector general of prisons, Manila

Tournier, C., missionary, Cainhum, Vinh-long

Tournier, telegraphist, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Tournier, J., tailor and storekeeper, Saigon

Towart, C. J., (R. Isaac & Brother) clerk, Yokohama

Towell, M. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Towers, J., (Iveson & Co.) cl rk, Shanghai

Townley, F., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Townley, R. G., second secretary, British Legation, Peking

Townsend, A., chief officer, steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Haiphong

Townsend, G. II., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, Manila (absent) Townsend, W. D., (Morse, Townsend & Co.) merchant, Chemulpo, Corea

Toye, R., (Canton Mining office) assistant at Tamchow

Toynbee, F. A., (Hill & Rathborne) agent, Selangor

Toynbee, J. D., (H 11 & Rathborne) manager, Trong estate, Perak

Trabaud, J. J. B., surgeon, Saigon

Trafford, C. de, chief draftsman, public works department, Thaiping, Perak

Trail, E., second engineer, H.S.M. Steamer Regent, Bangkok

Trail, W., captain superintendent of marine, Bangkok

Tranchell, E., clerk, audit office, Perak

Trannack, R. J., Maritime Customs tide surveyor and harbour master, Tientsin Trastorza, J. L. de, medical practitioner, Manila

Tratman, J. Noël, assistant, H.B.M. Consulate general, Shanghai

Traube, chancelier, Residence General, Hanoi

Travers, A. K., assistant postmaster general

243

244

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Treacher, Hon. W. H., Governor of British N. Borneo Tregillus, E. C., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Amoy Trelles, A., naval medical department, Manila

Trémaulet, mayor, Hanoi

Tremlett, C. F. (W. G. Hale & Co.) merchant, and consul for Great Britain, Saigon Trench, Hon. P. H. Le Poer, secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Tresize, W. R., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Sagami-maru, Japan Trevithick, F. H., locomotive supt., Government railway service, Tokyo

Trew, A. E., (Hunt & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Trigger, R. H., boatswain, H.B.M. sloop Daring

Trigueros, C., captain, commanding cruiser Velasco, Manila

Trillo y Gadae, J., treasurer, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Trigo, Ensign J. A. d'A., acting quartermaster, second battalion, Macao

Trindade, Claudina da Sta., mistress, College de Sta. Roza, Macao

Trinidad, D., (J M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Trinidad y Torres, J., assistant, La Flor de Filipinas tobacco manufactory, Manila Trinkhaus, E., acting superintendent, postal dept., Bangkok

Triocourt, G. A. M., aspirant, French guuboat Vipère

Tripler, Dr., physician and surgeon, Yokohama

Tripp, C. Ll. H., medical practitioner, Singapore

Tripp, H. J. H., agent, Takashima Colliery, Hongkong (absent) Trittency, J., Maritime Customs watcher, Canton

Troch, M., (Paul Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Trodd, A. B., (Shanghai Gas Company) meter inspector, Shanghai Trompeta, E., chief engineer, public works dept., Manila

Tron, telegraph clerk, Saigon

Trotter, C. clerk, audit office, Perak

Trotter, D. A., (Tait & Co.) merchant, Amoy

Trotter, Hon. H., auditor general, Singapore

Trotter, Noel, acting postmaster general, Singapore

Trotter, W. F., c: pt., R. M. A., in command, Port Hamilton Trotzig, H., superintendent, Municipal Council, Kobe

Trouette, counsellor, court of appeal, Saigon

Troughton, H. J., assistant clerk, H.B.M.S. Audacious Troup, Jas., H.B. M. consul, Kobe

Troupinon de la Roche, clerk, Treasury, Saigon Truby, J. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Ningpo True, Mrs. M. T., missionary, Tokyo

Trueman, T. E., (T. Weeks & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Truitard, conductor, public works department, Cochin-China

Trump, J., acting engineer and surveyor, Thaiping, Perak Truscott, F., chief engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisba, Japan

Truxton, Wm., ensign, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Tschuren, J. S., (Tschuren & Co.) merchant, Wladiwostock (absent) Tuason, C., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila

Tuason, E., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Tuason, G., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) merchant and banker, Manila

Tuason, J. B., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila

Tuason, J., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Tuason, J. P., (J M. Tuason & Co.) merchant and banker, Manila

Tuason, P., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Manila

Tuason, T., (Genato & Co.) auctioneer and commission agent, Manila

Tuault, J. J. M. de, aspirant, French gunboat Aspic

Tuck, Ed, assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Tucker, R. D., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Manila

Tucker, Percy, (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Tuelean, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Tuesoff, S., (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock

　　　　　Tulloch, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Tulloch, D., (H. & W. Dock Co.) foreman shipbuilder, Kowloon Tulloch, J., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Tully, W., second engineer, steamer Paumben, China coast Tumboly, D. F., (Mehta & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Tumboly, N. F., (R. S. Woonwalla & Co.) clerk, Gage street

Tumboly, S. F., (R. S. Woonwalla & Co.) manager, Gage street (absent)

Tur y Planells, J., oficial, admins. de impuestos, Manila

Turkington, R. R., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow Turnbull, W. A., (Turnbull, Howie & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Turner, A., (Bird & Palmer) assistant, Queen's Road

Turner, A. E., (Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.) manager, Penang

Turner, A. R., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Turner, A. T. P., China Inland missionary, Pingyangfu, North China

Turner, C. H. P., China Inland missionary, Pingvangfu, North China Turner, Qr. Mr. Sergt. J., clerk, army pay department Turner, J. H. T., assistant engineer, water works, Yokohama Turner, Rev. J. J., missionary, Taiynenfoo, Shansi

Turner, T., third engineer, steamer Hailoong, China coast Turner, Wm., metallurgist, Canton Mining office, Canton Turney, C. H. A., collector and magistrate, Klang, Selangor Tuska, E. H., Yokohama

Tutzo, U., coadjutor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Tweedie, A. C., second engineer, steamer Fung-shun, China coast

Tweedy, J. J. chief engineer, steamer Marcia, Hongkong and Shanghai

Twisell, E., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Omi-maru, Japan

Tychicus, N. P., first clerk, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Tyebally, J. S., (Shaikally Fazulally) assistant, Peel street

Tyler, C. F., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Tyler, J. C. Jr., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) merchant, Iloilo

Tyler, T. P., (Fraser, Farley & Varnum) clerk, Yokohamı Tyng, Rev. T. S., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Ubaldo, S., telegraphist, Manila

Udale, D., (Shanghai Medical Hall) assistant, Shanghai Ugarömoff, P., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladiwostock Ulmann, (Pottier & Wibaux).assistant, Hanoi Ullmann, B., (Felix Ullmann) assistant, Manila Ullmann, E., (Felix Ullmann) jeweller, Manila

Ullmann, Edmond, (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila

Ullmann, F., importador de alhajas, Manila (absent)

Ullmann, J., (J. Ullmaun & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Queen's road

Ullmann, M., (J. Ullmann & Co.) merchant, Queen's road (absent)

Ullmann, Oscar, (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila

Ulrich, C., master mariner, Bangkok

Unal, Vice Resident for France, Haiphong

Underwood, G. R., medicial practitioner, Kiukiang

Underwood, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Underwood, J. J., medical practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Underwood, J. M., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Unland, P., bookkeeper, Straits Horse Repository, Singapore

Unsworth, R., chief officer, steamer Danube, Hongkong and Bangkok Upton, F, appraiser, Customs, Kobe

Upton, J., assistant, Bangkok saw mill, Bangkok

245

246

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Ure, C. W., (J. P. Bisset & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Uren, G. G., senior clerk, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow Urge, I., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Urguidi, J. F., surgeon, cavalry, Manila

Uria, C., guarda almacen, adminis. de reutas, etc., Manila

Urquhart, F., chief engineer, steamer Thales, China coast

Urquhart, J., (Mackenzie & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Urquhart, W. F., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila (absent)

Usbye, C., second officer, steamer Wahyeung, Canton river

Vaca, J. C. de, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Ylagan, Philippines, Manila Vacher, H. H., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) assist. accountant, Kobe

Vacle, trader, Hanoi

Vacquerel, Rev. II., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Vado, N., (C. Lucini) assistant, Shanghai

Vahovitch, A., student, Russian Legation, Peking Vail, Rev. M. S., missionary, Aoyama, Japan Vail, Miss J. S., missionary, Aoyama, Japan Vaite, M., secretary, Tonquin Customs, Haiphong Vajifdar, J. M., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Amoy Val, C. S., del, assistant, Ayuntamiento, Manila Valantine, B. A., (Shangbai Horse Bazaar) clerk, Shanghai Valberg. F. W., (Powell & Co.) clerk, Singapore Valbery, H., assistant, Central school, Singapore Valcarcel J., auditor, Juzgado de Marina, Manila

Valdezco, C., canciller, registry, Supreme Court, Manila Valdezco, C., watchmaker, and printer, Manila Valdezco, J., (C. Valdezco) assistant, Manila

Valdivia, I. M., inspector, Inspeccion gl. de hacienda, Manila

Vale, T. H., (W. Birt & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Valedina, R. Ruiz de, chief of Sanidad de la Ärmada, Manila

Valenciano, C., acting judge, Iloilo

Valenciano, E., abogado, Iloilo

Valentin, A., encargado, new port works, Manila

Valentine, J., (Cumine & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Valentine, Rev. J. D., missionary, Shaouhying, Ningpo

Valera, G., assistant, land department, Tayabas, Philippines

Vales, J., telegraphist, Manila

Valiere, chief engineer, government service, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Valk, A. van der, (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila

Valle, L. S. del, teniente, Infanteria, Manita

Valledor, L., sub-intendente de hacienda, Manila

Vallejo, J. M., assistant, public works department, Manila

Vallés, M., professor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Vallespin, R., chief engineer, public works, Cebu

Valliant, G. P., fourth engineer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

Valls, J., professor, mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Valls, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Vally, master, Adran's school, Saigon

Vally, clerk, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Vally, warehouseman, excise department, Baria, Cochin-China

Vally, Henri, overseer, excise department, Baria, Cochin-China Valoopillai, A., land surveyor, Malacca

Valtriny, V. C., merchant, Singapore

Van Aalst, J. A., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy

Vandagna, Rev. Fr. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Vandelet, trader, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Vandenberg, F., (Rose & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Vanderbeck, R., inspector, water supply, Singapore

Van Dort, W., draughtsman, survey department, Larut, Perak Van Duzer, L. S., ensign, U.S.S. Omaha

Van Dyke, Rev. J. W., missionary, Bangkok

Van Ess, W., constable, British consulate, Chefoo Vane, H., assistant auditor of State accounts, Perak Vanhanne, L. J., pipelayer, Water Works, Shanghai Vania, A. D., (D. D. Ollia & Co.) clerk, Tamsui Vania, R. C., merchant, Gage street

Van Oordt, W. C., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama Vanstone, J., sergeant, Naval Yard police

Vapereau, C., professor of French, College of Peking

Vara, R. de la, (R. de la Vara & Co.) merchant, Manila (absent) Varda, F., assistant, Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's S. N. Co., Praya Vardelle, entrepreneur, Hanoi

Varela, J., (Banco Español Filipino) assistant accountant, Manila Varela, J., "El Progreso," Manila

Vargas y Fernandez, G. de, oficial, adminis. de rentas, etc., Manila Vargas, J., contador, Tribunal de Cuentas, Manila

Vargas, P. F., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Varnum, R. M., (Fraser, Farley & Varnum) merchant, Yokohama Vasconcellos, Rev. A. M. de, archdeacon of cathedral, Macao (absent) Vasilieff, N. teacher of drawing, gymnasium, Wladiwostock Vasquez, A., (J. M. Fleming) clerk, Manila

Vasquez, R., lieutenant, Marine infantry, Manila

Vass, F., compositor, Government Printing office, Singapore Vasselon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Vasserot, overseer, excise department, Soctrang, Cochin-China Vasseur, secretary, Customs, Taifoo, Annam

Vasson, clerk, bar of first instance, Saigon

Vassou, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Vaucher, A. E., silk inspector and broker, Queen's road

Vaucher, E. (L. Vrard & Co.) assistant, Tientsin

Vaughan, G. C., (Robt. Lang & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Vaughan, G. O., barrister at-law, Malacca

Vaughan, J., pilot, Shanghai

Vaughan, J. D., barrister-at-law, Singapore

Vaumaron, tidewaiter, Customs, Haiphong

Vaz, J., porter, St. Joseph's College, Macao

Vazguez, A., clerk, Treasury, Manila

Veaux, (Denis Fréres) clerk, Saigon

Veaux, H., first clerk and accountant, Municipal Council, Saigon

Veber, superintendent of police, Sontay

Veer, P., foreman, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok

Vega, A., telegraphist, Manila

Vega y Palma, E. de la, lieut.-colonel of cavalry, Manila

Vega, L., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila

Veile, Mrs. A., missionary, Yokohama

Veitch, A., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) sub-manager, Queen's road

Veitch, G. T., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Vela, Chev. M., teacher of music, Shangbai

Velarde y Naveda, J., ordenador general de pagos, Manila (absent)

Velasco, J., (M. P. Marqueti) clerk, Manila'

Velasco, J. V. de, (Banco Español Filipino) assistant cashier, Manila

247

248

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Velasco, M. M., lieut.-col., 7th Regiment, Manila

Velasco, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

　　　　　Velasco, M. Y., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos; Manila Velasco, V., professor of bookkeeping, Manila

Velazquez, Fr. R., professor, colegio de Sto. Thomas, Manila

Velez, J., vice consul for Spain, Canton

Velge, A. C., chief clerk, British Residency, Sungei Ujong Velge, C. E., registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore

Velge, F., (Powell & Co.) Singapore

Velge, John H., retired merchant, Malacca

Velitchkovsky, S., physician, Russian Legation, Peking

Velozo, B., merchant, and vice consul for Venezuela, Cebu Velozo, R., (B. Velozo) clerk, Cebu

Vendrell, L. comisario administracion militar, Manila

Vénémani, assistant judge, district court, Mytho

Venien, A., accountant, native hospital, Saigon

　　　　　　Vénien, clerk, administration of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin-China Venning, A. R., treasurer, Selangor

Ventura, F. C., (Battle Hermanos & Co.) clerk, Manila

Verbeck, Rev. G. F., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Verbeck, Miss Emma, missionary, Tokyo

Verchere, Rev. J. M. P., French missionary, Swatow

Verdale, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon.

Verdego, J. Ma., alferez, marine infantry, Manila

Verdeja, J., guarda almacen, Mint, Manila

Verdon, H. H., assistant master, Raffles Institution, Singapore Verdugo, F., sub-inspector, artill ry, Mauila

Vergara, M., telegraphist, Manila

Verge, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Verge, clerk, Governor's office, Saigon

Vergé, A. E., lieutenant, French aviso Chasseur

Verges, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Vergonjeanne, blacksmith, Saigon

Verguand, apprentice pilot, Saigon

Verloop, H. C., (Hartwig & Co.) shipchandler, Singapore

Vermont. J. M., M.L.C., proprietor & manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Pro. Wellesley Vernet, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Vernéville, H. de, inspector of native affairs, Saigon

Verney, M. A, professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Vernon, J. Y. V., (Chater & Vernon) broker, Queen's road

Veron, teacher, Adran's school, Saigon

Versini, clerk, treasury, Hanoi

Versini, overseer, excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China Vert, clerk, excise department, Saigon

Verwiebe, P., dentist, Amoy

Vesga, R. M., secretary, small pox medical dept,, Manila

Vesine-Larrue, de, engineer, public works department, Hanoi Vessiot, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon

Vessiot, overseer, excise department, Bentre, Cochin-China

Vetta, Rev. Br. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Vey, Right Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic Bishop of Gerasen, Bangkok (absent) Veyres, engineer, Hanoi

Vezin, Chas., entrepreneur, Hanoi

Viadé, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Vial, P., Resident superieur, Hanoi

Viana, G., contador, seccion do atrasos, tribunal de cuentes, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Vianna, E. H. R., clerk, Administracao do Conselho, Macao Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Saigon

Vic, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic bishop, Kiukiang

Vichi, J. A. L., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Ice-house lane Vickers, F., teacher, Government Central School, Singapore Vickers, H., lieutenant, Northamptonshire Regiment

Viera, D., vice-rector, Seminario Conciliar de Jaro, Iloilo

Viera, F., juez de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo

'Victal, F. I. dos S., clerk, contribuicao Directa da Reparticao, Macao

Victor, S. T., (Dauver & Co.) clerk, Amoy

Vidal, merchant, Haiphong

Vidal, Fr. P., professor, colegio de Sto. Thomas, Manila

Vidal y Gomes. J., teniente fiscal, Supreme court, Manila

Vidal y Soler, S., chief engineer, botanical department, Manila Vidard, geometer, survey office, Saigon

Videau, U., "Hotel des Colonies," Shanghai

Vieira, A. J., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Praya

　　　Vieira, I. L., (Oriental Dispensary) assistant, Stanley street Vieria, J. M. da L., vice consul for Portugal, Penang Vieira, J. M., Jr., (W. R. Loxley & Co.) clerk, Praya Vieira, U., purser, receiving ship Yuenfah, Shanghai Vieira, Z. A., sacristao, egreja de Santa Clara, Macao Vierra, E. J., clerk, New Oriental Bank, Singapore Vierra, M., chief clerk, audit office, Singapore Vieux, superintendent of cemetery, Saigon

Viez, E. V. H., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui

Vigan, C. de, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Vigan, J. de, (De Vigan & Co.) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Vigano, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Caine road, and military chaplain Vigerie, A., clerk, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon

Vigil, F., chief telegraph clerk, Manila

Vigliveno, surveillant, telegraph department, Saigon

Vignaud, head teacher, school at Tayninh, Cochin-China

Vignol, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Vignol, Rev. A. F., French Catholic missionary, Malacca

Vignol, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Vignot, Lieut. M. J. H., comelt. of defensive force, port de guerre, Saigon

Vigroux, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Vil, captain, H. S. M. steamer Apollo, Bangkok

Vila, Fr. J., professor of theology, University, Manila

Vila, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Vilanova, coadjutor, mision de la compania de Jesus, Manila

Vilas, G., mision de la compañia de Jesus, Manila

Vilches, J., (Compania General de Tabacos) agent, Laoag, Ylocos Norte, Philippines

Vildieu, engineer, public works department, Saigon

Villa, J. R., de, oficial, Treasury, Manila

Villa, Mme., grocer, Saigon

Villacampa, E., oficial, Ordenacion de Pagos, Manila

Villagarcia, A. de A., commandant of infantry, Macila

Villaneuva, F. D., lawyer, Manila

Villaneuva, E., procurador, Iloilo

Villanova, C., signalman, Harbour Master's office, Shanghai

Villanueva, E., oficial de hacienda publica, Mazila

Villanueva, J. M., chaplain, 7th Regiment, Manila

Villar, J. G., oficial, hacienda publica, Manila

Villard, inspector of native affairs, Saigon

249

250

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Villard, E., (Guieu Frères) storekeeper, Shanghai

　　　　　Villard, R., (H. Péré) clerk, Saigon Villareal, B., lawyer, Manila

Villareal, L., lawyer, Manila

Villaret, Capt. de, instructor, military school, Tokyo

Villarragut, C., magistrate, Manila

Villava, A. de, ordenador, civil administration, Manila

Villava, M. de, contador, administracion civil, Manila

Villegas, R., (C. Labarbe & Co.) clerk, Manila

Villemer, A., C. E., chief of industrial dept., Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Villena, M. S., (J. M. Tuason & Co.) clerk, Manila

Villeneuve de Montfleury, de, entreposeur, opium department, Saigon

Villeroi, A., acting Consul for France, Singapore

Villion, Rev. A. Roman Catholic missionary, Kioto, Japan

Vincens, E., accountant, Tamhoi Rice Mill, Saigon

Vincens, D., (Denis frères) clerk, Haiphong

Vincent, warehouseman, excise department, Saigon (absent)

Vincent, H. A., (W. M. Strachan & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Vincent, L., (Mrs. E. A. Vincent) assistant, Yokohama

Vincent, Mrs. E. A., milliner and draper, Yokohama

Vincentelli, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Vincentelli, stagiaire, adminis. native affairs, Cholon, Cochin-China Vinet, telegraphist, Saigon

Vinson, G., lawyer, Saigon

Vinson, teacher, Chasseloup-Laubat's College, Saigon

Vinton, pay clerk, U.S.S. Essex

Vinuesa y Larriba, L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Vischer, A., (N. Schlesser) assistant, Kobe

Visram, Ludhabboy, (E. Pabaney) clerk, Lyndhurst terrace

Vissière, A., first interpreter, French Legation, Peking (absent) Vital, F., (W. F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Viterbo, (Knosp & Viterbo) entrepreneur, Hanoi

Vivanti, A., (Vivanti Bros.) public silk inspector, Yokohama Vivanti, F., (Vivanti Bros.) public silk inspector, Yokohama Viver y Madolell, E., oficial, contaduria de hacienda, Manila Vizconde, J., (Syme & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Vizcondi, J., chancelier, Spanish consulate, Singapore Vizenzinovich, M., constable, river police, Shanghai

Vizenzinovich, V., clerk, Austro-Hungarian consulate general, Shanghai Vizmanos y Lecaroz, M. S. de, secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Voegelein, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Voelkel, S., (Pharmacie de l'Union) proprietor, Shanghai

Vogler, R., (Arnhold, Karberg & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Voigt, J. G., United States consul, Manila

Voigt, O., (P. Heinemann & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Voisin, clerk, postal department, Saigon

Voisin, Rev. J. M., French missionary, Thakien, Siam

Volosatoff, J, M., (Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co.) clerk, Kalgan Volpicelli, L. H., Maritime Customs assistant, Chefoo

Von Tungelmann, E. W., surgeon, H. B. M. corvette Constance Vorrath, P. W., master mariner, Bangkok

Vorwald, M., (Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co.) clerk, Kobe Vos, A. E. de, railway station master, Simpang, Perak Vos, R. W. de, clerk, public works department, Sungei Ujong Vosteen, H., pilot, and captain steam-tug Sin Taiwan, Takao Vouillac, (Leroy & Cahors) assistant, Sept Pagodas, Tonquin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Vouillemont, E. G., (Comptoir d'Escompte) manager, Shanghai (absent) Vuillermoz, watchmaker, Saigon

Wächter, Rev. E. missionary, Bangkok

Waddell, Rev. Hugh, missionary, Tokyo

Waddell, Jas., (Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.) assistant, Quarry Bay

Waddell, W. P., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Wade, H. T., tea inspector, Shanghai

Wade, J. J., second officer, steamer Kiang-yung, Shanghai and Hankow Wadhams, A. V., lieutenant, U.S.S. Essex

Wadman, E., (Wadman & Co.) merchant, Ningpo

　　　　Wadman, H. P., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's road Wadman, H. E., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy Waeber, C., chargé d'affaires for Russia, Seoul

Waege, W., (Struckmann & Co.) merchant, Manila

Wagen, Conrad, (Wagen Frères) c. mmission merchant, Yokohama Wagen, J. F., (Wagen Frères) commission merchant, Yokohama Waghorn, G., (Luzon Sugar Refining Co.) manager, Manila Wagner, A., assistant government marine surveyor, Harbour office Wagner, B., (Katz Brothers) assistant, Singapore

Vagner, C., supdt. police intelligence department, Thaiping, Perak Wagner, Dr. Gottfried von, prof. of technology, University, Tokyo Wainwright, R. D., lieutenant of marines, U.S.S. Essex Wainewright, R. E., solicitor, Shanghai

　　　　Waite, G., gunner, gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island Wake, J. P., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Chefoo

Walden, A., (Lindholm & Co.) assistant, Wladiwostock Walder, H., (C. Lutz & Co.) clerk, Manila

Wales, J. F., medical practitioner, Canton

Wales-Edward, W., dispenser, Royal Naval Hospital

Waleski, Capt., military attaché, French Legation, Peking

Walker, A., maritime customs tidesurveyor, Shanghai

Walker, Geo. W., superintendent captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama.

Walker, H., commissioner of lands, Sandakan

Walker, H. W., professor of engineering, naval college, Tientsin

Walker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Foochow

Walker, J. H., principal medical officer, Sandakan

Walker, R. N., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Takachiho-maru, Japan

Walker, Major R. S. F., commander of Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak

Walker, S., (Ilbert & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Walker, W., commission agent, Shanghai

Walker, W., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Japan

Walker, Rev. W. F., missionary, Tientsin

Walker, W. F. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Champion

Walker, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Walkinshaw, A. W., (Turner & Co.) merchant, Foochow

Wall, G., second engineer, P. & O. steamer Teheran, Hongkong and Japan Wall, M., colonel, military engineers, Manila

Wallace, C. H., (Quelch & Co.) assistant, Swatow

Wallace, G., secord engineer, str. Fu Shun, China coast

Wallace, J., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan

Wallace, J., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) foreman shipbuilder, Kowloon

Wallace, J. H., secretary, Singapore Tramway Co., Singapore

Wallace, R., quarter-master, Northamptonshire Regiment

Wallace, T., clerk, Water Works, Shanghai

Wallace, Thos., (Mackenzie & Co.) auctioneer, Shanghai

251

252

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　　Wallace, W. H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road Wallays, Vy. Rev. E., superior, college of Pulo Penang, Penang Wallberg, R., (Kirchner & Böger) clerk, Shanghai

Waller, H. S., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, China (absent) Waller, L. E., straw plait inspector and broker, Shanghai Walling, B. F., lieutenant, U.S.S. Essex

Wallop, Hon. R. G. V., private secretary to governor, Singapore Walls, M., colonel, commanding military engineers, Manila Walsh, F., printer, and proprietor Hiogo News, Kobe Walsh, J. J., gunner, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Walsh, John G., (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Kobe

Walsh, R. G., (J. G. Walsh) assistant, paper mills, Kobe

Walsh, Thomas, (Walsh, Hall & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Walsham, Sir John, Bart., British minister plenipotentary, Peking

　　　　Walter, C. F. H., chief officer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Wakanoura-maru, Japan Walter, H., gerichtsvollzieher, German consulate, Yokohama

Walter, Jas., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama

Walter, John, (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) acting chief manager, Queen's road Walter, J. F., second engineer, steamer Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Walter, W. B., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Walter, W. B., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Foochow

Walters, W., Perak

Walven, E. A. C. van, (Rose & Co.) assistant, Singapore

Walz, Rev. W. E., missionary, Tokyo

Wambeck, J., Mountain Gardens, Perak

Wanderleach, C., Maritime Customs assistant examiner, Pakhoi

Wanick, A., (A. Olsen) artist, Shanghai

Wanström, lieutenant, government service, Bangkok

Warburg, C. G., (North China Insurance Co.) marine surveyor, Shanghai

Warburton, W., shipping agent, Kobe

Ward, Major A. C., Royal Engineers

Ward, E., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Ward, H. T., officer commanding first division, Pioneers, Perak

Ward, J. F., surveyor, public works department, Penang

Ward, R., locomotive inspector, railway service, Yokohama

Ward, T., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Ward, W., assistant manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Ward, W. C., (Iveson & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Ward, W. S., (Maclay & Co.) assistant, Tientsin

Ward, Miss, (Rose & Co.) milliner, Queen's road

Wardell, W., (Engineering and Mining Co.) overman, Tientsin

Warden, F. A., lieutenant, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Ware, Jas., bible colporteur, American Bible Society, Shanghai

Wark, W., assistant, Taikoo Su ar Refining Co., Quarry Bay Warleta, Jose., captain of the port, Iloilo

Warlomont, E., (Bazar Filipino) assistant, Manila

Warlomont, H., (Bazar Filipino) assistant, Manila

Warlomont, L., (Bazar Filipino) storekeeper, Manila (absent)

Warlomont, P., (Bazar Filipino) assistant, Manila (absent)

Warne, W., inspector of police, Penang

Warnecke, G., (Ed. Kildoyle) assistant, Yokohama

Warneken, E., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Warner, E. H., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Warner, Miss N., missionary, Osaka

Warner, Miss S. A., missionary, Ningpo

Warnken, H., lightkeeper, Regent lighthouse, Bangkok

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Warnkes, F. Z., captain, steamer Stettin, Hongkong and Japan Warrack, F., (Paterson, Simons & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Warren, A. R. C., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. despatch vessel Alacrity Warren, Rev. C. F., missionary, Osaka (absent) Warren, Rev. G. G., missionary, Hankow

Warren, P. L., British consul, Taiwanfoo

Warren, R., steward, H.B.M. naval hospital, Yokohama Warrick, J., captain, str. Kiang-piau, China coast Washbrook, W. A., Maritime Customs examiner, Chinkiang Wasserfall, A., (Siemssen & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Wassiamull Assomull, dealer in Indian goods, Queen's road Wassileff, A W., (J. H. Langelütje) clerk, Wladıwostock Watch, H., (Hatch, Forbes & Co.) clerk, Tientsin

Watkins, G. A., (J. Llewellyn & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Watkins, J., usher, police court, Penang

Watson, engineer, Penang Ice Works, Penang

Watson, telegraphist, Bangkok

Watson, A. H. C., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Watson, A. T., (Japan Dispensary) druggist, Yokohama

Watson, E. B., merchant, Yokohama

Watson, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Watson, G., fourth engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan

Watson, G. I.. (Russell & Co.) clerk, Praya

Watson, J., proprietor Hankow Dairy, and commission agent, Hankow

Watson, J., shipping reporter, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Watson, J. C., controller of Taotai's police, Ningpo

Watson, J. C., superintending clerk, army pay office

Watson, Rev. J., M. A., missionary, Amoy

Watson, Jas., M.D., medical practitioner, Newchwang (absent)

Watson, J. R., medical missionary, Tsing chou-fu, Shantung

Watson, John, third engineer, steamer Gilsland, Hongkong and Shanghai

Watson, R. G., cadet, colonial secretary's office, Singapore

Watson, W. A., proprietor, Hongkew Hotel, Shanghai

Watson, W. B., telegrapaist, Bangkok

Watson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Wusneh, Hankow

Watson, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Watson, Miss M, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Watson, Miss R. J., missionary, Tokyo

Watt, G., assistant, engine works, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Yokohama

Watt, J. R., pilot, Penang

Watt, W., chief engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Owari-maru, Japan

Watt, W. T., (China Mail office) sub-editor, Wyndham street

Watters, T., acting British cousul general, Seoul

Watton, W. H., captain, steamer Phra Chom Klao, Hongkong and Bangkok Watts, T., sub-marine mining storekeeper, Royal Engineers

Watts, W., overseer of works, Surveyor-general's office

Wauchope, G., (E. B. Watson) clerk, Yokohama

Wavell, H. T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Kiukiang

Way, A., boatswain, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Way, W., pilot, Taku

Weale, A. G. M., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Weatherston, T., commission agent, Wuhu

Weaver, A. C. M., assist. electrician, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Weaver, W. D., assist. engineer, U.S.S. Omaha

Webb, C. V., chief engineer, steamer Don Juan, Hongkong and Manila Webber, J. F., (C. Ewens) solicitor, Queen's road

253

254

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Weber, G. E., (Baer Senior & Co.) clerk, Manila

Weber, O., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) mer., and consul for Sweden and Norway Bangkok Webner, H., (Rottmann, Strome & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Webster, A., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) shipbuilder, Shanghai

Webster, D. J., captain, steam tug Peiho, Taku

Webster, J. G., godownkeeper, China Sugar Refining Co., East point

Webster, J. (P. & O. S. N. Co.) clerk, Praya

Webster, Rev. Jas., missionary, Newchwang

Webster, K., mate, Kiutoan lightship, Shanghai

Webster, L., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Shanghai Webster, S. H., (Fergusson & Co.) clerk, Che foo

Wedler, J., proprietor, British Queen Tavern, Nagasaki

Weed, G. N., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagoya-maru, Japan Weed, Jas. A., assistant inspector of markets, Municipal council, Shanghai Weeks, H. B., broker, commission agent, and public accountant, Foochow

Weeks, W. S., gunner, H. B. M. gunboat Esk

Wegelin, W., (C. Lutz & Co.) merchant, Manila

Wegener, O., (Stolterfoht & Hirst) clerk, Praya

Wegner, J., second engineer, steamer Signal, China coast

Wehrmann, F., baker, Kobe

Wehrung, C. R., agent, Hanoi

Weil, commissaire, Hanoi

Weiller, A., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Yokohama Weinberger, C., (H. C. Morf & Co.) clerk, Yokohama Weinheimer, assistenzarst, German guuboat Nautilus Weir, C. S., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Weir, T., (S. C. Farnham & Co.) assistant, Shanghai Weissenfeldt, J., (J. Zobel) assistant, Manila

Welch, C. A., (Morse, Townsend & Co.) assistant, Jenchuan, Corea

Welch, J., (Welch Lewis & Co.) tea inspector, Shanghai

Weld, Sir F. A., G.C.M.G., Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore

Wells, C. H., captain, steamer Haeshin, China coast

Wells, E., chief engineer, U.S.S. Omaha

Wells, E. W., engineer and architect, Singap: re

　　　　Wells, G., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Wells, H. R., colporteur, American Bible Society, Canton

Wells, S., apothecary, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Welman, G., assistant magistrate, Perak

Welsh, D., agent, Yokohama Photographic Co., Yokohama Welte, receiver, adminis. native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Wemyss, J. L., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Wendt, F. A., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Canton

Wengel, F., assistant, Nagasaki Dockyard, Nagasaki

Wenndrich, Geo. de, student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Wenwitinoff, N. N.. (Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co.) clerk, Hankow

Wenyon, Rev. C., M.D., supdt. Wesleyan Methodist mission, Fatshan, Canton Werner, E. T. C., assistant, British Legation, Peking

West, C. D., professor of mechanical engineering, Engineering College, Tokyo West, Lieut. C. H., aide and secretary, U.S. Squadron

West, C. M., lieutenant, Royal Siamese Army, Bangkok West, F. G., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Lower Perak West, Jas., agent, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Manila

West, J., (Kelly & Walsh) book keeper, Shanghai

West, T. C. M., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Penang West, W. H., clerk, audit department, Selangor West, Miss A. B., missionary, Tokyo

255

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Westall, A. .C, (Westall, Little & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Westendorf, C., (C. Heinszen & Co.) merchant, Manila Westerhout, A. W., assistant master, High School, Malacca Westerhout, J. E., sheriff, Malacca

Westerhout, N. B., (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) clerk, Singapore Western, W. H., clerk, Ordnance store department

Westervelt, Miss, missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam

Westerwondt, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singhai, Sarawak Westland, A. B., head gardener, botanical and afforestation department Westwater, A. McDonald, medical missionary, Newchwang Westwater, Rev, A., missionary, Newchwang

Westwood, A. C., Tamil clerk and interpreter, gaol department, Penang Wetmore, W. S., (Frazar & Co.) merchant, Shanghai Wex, E., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) manager, Yokohama

Weynand, clerk, Direction of the Interior, Saigon

Wharry, C. J., M.D., superintendent of Govt. Civil Hospital Whealler, E. S., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Queen's Road Wheatley, J. E. G., Magistrate in charge, Papar, Br. N. Borneo Wheatley, J. G. G., postmaster, Kudat, Br. North Borneo Wheatley, J. J. L., apothecary, Johore

Wheeler, C. H., surgeon, Krian, Perak

Wheeler, Dr. E., medical officer to Board of Health, Yokohama Wheeler, E. L., operator, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Wheeler, G. H., (Russell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Wheeler, H. Z., appraiser, Customs, Yokohama

Wheeler, Miss Frances, missionary, Chungking (absent)

Wheeley, E., (A. Dent & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Wheeley, J. T. M., assistant, Shanghai Medical Hall, Shanghai

Wheelock, T. R., (Wheelock & Co.) broker, Shanghai

Whelan, A. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road

Whelan, J. H., surgeon, H. B. M. gun-vessel Linnet

Wherry, Rev. J., missionary, Peking (absent)

Whicher, J. C. F., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Audacious

Whilden, Miss L., missionary, Canton (absent)

Whistler, H., (Evans, Pugh & Co.) clerk, and vice consul for Netherlands, Hankow

White, captain, steamer Hecuba, Bangkok and Singapore

White, Aug., (White & Miller) bill broker, Shanghai

White, A. M., (A. Jourdin) assistant, Penang

White, C., Kinta, Perak

White, D., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

White, F., draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Praya

White, Fred. E., coal merchant, Yokohama

White, F. C., collector of land revenue, Sungei Ujong

White, F. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

White, F. W., commissioner of Customs, Canton

White, J., head watchman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

White, J. R., boarding house keeper, Macao

White, R. G., medical practitioner, Chinkiang

White, R. J., (F. C. Brown & Co) assistant, Amoy

White, Qr. Mr. Sergt. S., foreman of works, Royal Engineers

White, T. B., sailmaker, U.S.S. Brooklyn

White, W. J., lieutenant, H. B. M. corvette Heroine

White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Canton

White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Tokyo

Whitechurch, Miss, China Inland missionary, Chefoo

Whitehead, T. H., manager, Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Queen's Road

256

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Whitewright, Rev. J. S., missionary, Tsing Chou-fu, Shantung Whitfield, Geo., (Whitfield & Co.) engineer, Yokohama

Whitfield, W., wharfinger, Birt's Wharf, Shanghai

Whiting, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking

Whitlock, G., Maritime wustoms tide waiter, Canton

Whitman, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Whitmore, Captain M.D., Royal Engineers, Singapore

Whitney, H. F., medical missionary, Foochow

Whitney, Dr. W. N., medical practitioner, and interpreter, U. S. Legation, Tokyo Whittall, E., merchant, Yokohama

Whittall, J. B. K., (China Traders' Insurance Co.) clerk, Queen's Road

Whittington, Rev. R., missionary, Tokyo

Whittle, J., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Shanghai

Whittlesey, H. C., Maritime Customs assistant, Tientsin

Whitton, Jas. (Mactavish and Lehmann) assistant, Hongkew, Shanghai Whitworth, Miss, teacher, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Whymark, G. H., (Geo. Whymark & Co.) storekeeper, Kobe Whyte, A. B., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Wibanx, J., (Pottier & Wibaux) merchant, Ilanci Wicking, H., commission agent, Club Chambers

Wicks, R. C., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai

Wickwar, V. R., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Sungei Ujong Widler, D., perfumer and tobacconist, Singapore Widmer, H., (Ulysse Pila & Co.) clerk, Haiphong Wiechmann, H., (J. Zobel) assistant, Iloilo

Wiede, E., (A. Markwald & Co.) clerk, Bangkok

Wiederhold, W., (Carlowitz & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Wieler, G., (Wieler & Co.) merchant, Praya

Wieler, Oscar, (Wieler & Co.) merchant, Praya

Wiese, C. O., chief officer, steamer Kiangfoo, Yangtsze river

Wigand, G. F., pilot, Shanghai

Wiget, F., (F. Ullmann) assistant, Manila

Wiggins, C., (J. D. Carroll & Co.) commission merchant, Kobe

Wight, C. T., (Hill & Rathborne) assistant, Perak

Wight, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

　　　　Wignall, M., chief engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Japan Wigzell, A., instructor of engineering, Naval college, Tokyo Wijnhoven, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Wilck, C., (Wilck & Mielenhausen) tailor, Shanghai Wilcox, Rev. M. C., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Wilcox, R. C., lessee and editor, Daily Press, Wyndham street Wild, Geo., accountant, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Haiphong Wilde, S., chief officer, steamer Fooksang, China coast Wildey, A. G., surgeon, R. N., H. B. M. forces, Port Hamilton Wileman, A. E., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama

Wiles, W., mate, Tungsha lightship, Shanghai

Wilford, F. C., (Lane, Crawford & Co.) assistant, Quee:.'s road Wilgaard, J. J., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Tamsui

Wilhelm, Rev. N. J. M., teacher, College of Pulo Penang, Penang

Wilkens, H., (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Wilkie, J., (H. & W. Dock Co.) head clerk, Aberdeen

Wilkin, A. J., (Wilkin & Robison) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Wilkins, E., (A. S. Watson & Co.) manager, Tientsin

Wilkinson, C. D., (Caldwell & Wilkinson) solicitor, Queen's road

Wilkinson, E., ensign, U.S.S. Monocacy

Wilkinson, E. G., captain of marines, H. B. M. S. Audacious

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Wilkinson, H. S., British crown advocate, Shanghai Wilkinson, J., tutor, British Legation, Peking

Wilkinson, J. C., (E. H. Hunter & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Wilkinson, W. H., interpreter and post office agent, British consulate, Swatow Wilks, H., (Wilks & Boyle) engineer, &c., Manila

Wille, G. von, (Melchers & Co.) clerk, Praya

William, Bro., teacher, St. Joseph's College, Robinson road

Williamese, T. L., reporter, Hongkong Telegraph, Pedder's Hill

Williams, A., (McAlister & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Williams, C., (Engineering & Min:ng Co.) sub-overman, Tientsin Williams, C. J., forest ranger, land office, Penang

Williams, F., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Pagoda, Foochow Williams, F. T., assistant, Shanghai club, Shanghai

Williams, J., in charge hulk Storm King, Hankow

Williams, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Williams, J. A. A., assistant surveyor, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Williams, J. C., st rekeeper and agent, Upper Yangt-ze Pilots, Shanghai Williams, Rev. Mark, missionary, Kalgan

Williams, P., pilot, Swatow

Williams, Right Rev. C. M., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Williams, R., pilot, Shanghai

Williams, S. E., marshal, United States consulate, Tientsin

Williams, T. T., (H. F. Ramsay) clerk, Hankow

Williams, W. H., Maritime Customs examiner, Canton

Williams, Wm., boarding officer, harbour master's department

Williams, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Nganking

Williams, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Williamson, Rev. Alex., LL.D., missionary, Chefoo

Williamson, Geo. R., (Findlay, Richardson & Co.) clerk, Manila Williamson, J., (Ker & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

　　　　　Williamson, J. W., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Shanghai Williamson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Fungwha, Ningpo Williamson, T., Maritime Customs tidewaiter, Wuhu

Willing, J. B., chief officer, Nippon Yu-en Kaisha, Japan Willis, J., sergeant of police, Ningpo

Willis, W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Bangkok Willits, Rev. O. W., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Willmott, J., (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road Wills, Rev. W. A., missionary, Tsing chou-fu, Shantung

Wilnau, P. F. S., lightkeeper, Breaker Point, Amoy

Wilson, A., third engineer, steamer Peking, Hongkong and Shanghai

Wilson, C. H., (Hongkong and Shanghai Bank) clerk, Yokohama Wilson, F., (Barlow & Wilson) engineer, Manila

Wilson, F., overseer, public works department, Penang

Wilson, E. G., superintendent of police, Hankow

Wilson, F. H. O., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road

　　　　　Wilson, F. J. O., third engineer, -teamer Formosa, China coast Wilson, Geo., manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Shanghai Wilson, J., (Chefoo Supply Association) assistant, Cheloo Wilson, J., (Nagasaki Dockyard) assistant, Nagasaki Wilson, J., (Geo. W. Collins & Co.) storekeeper, Tientsin Wilson, J. D. J., accountant, Chartered Bank, Yokoha:na Wilson, J. P. A., medical officer, Johore

Wilson, J. assist. treasurer, Sandakan, Br. North Borneo Wilson, J. R., chief engineer, steamer Hailoong, China coast Wilson, Rev. J., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam (absent)

257

258

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Wilson, J., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph & Co.) clerk, Queen's road Wilson, J. A., (Howell & Co.) merchant, Hakodate

Wilson, Jas., (Wilson & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Wilson, J., (Boyd & Co.) assistant, Shanghai

Wilson, Jno., supdt., Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co.'s Saw mills, Shanghai Wilson, John, chief pilot, steamer Kiangteen, Shanghai and Ningpo

Wilson, John, (J. Witte & Co.) engineer, Manila

Wilson, John, (Wilson & Co.) merchant and commission agent, Tientsin Wilson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Wuchang

Wilson, R., (Hongkong & Shanghai Bank) accountant, Shanghai

Wilson, R., government apothecary, Labuan

Wilson, R., third officer, steamer Haiphong, Hongkong and Foochow Wilson, R. D., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Wilson, R., (W. Powell & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Wilson, W., diver, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Wilson, W., medical missionary, Hanchong

Wilson, W., (Wilson, Nicholls & Co.) shipchandler, Amoy

Wilson, W., (Guthrie & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Wilson, W., (Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co.) foreman engineer, Kowloon

Wilson, W. W., chief engineer, P. & O. steamer Thibet, Hongkong and Japan

Winchester, D., asst. manager, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Winckler, J., (Winckler & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Winder, W., lieutenant, U.S.S. Marion

Windsor, T., (Windsor, Rose & Co.) merchant, Bangkok (absent)

Windsor, T., China Inland missionary, Kweiyang

Wingate, J. C. A., U.S. Consul, Foochow (absent)

Wingrove, G. R., (Brand Bros. & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Winn, H. H., dentist, Shanghai

Winn, Rev. T. C., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Winn, Miss M. L., missionary, Yokohama

Winn, Miss H. L., missionary, Yokohama

Winsor, A., captain, steamer Chintung, China coast

Winstanley, A., (Cornes & Co.) merchaut, Yokohama Winstanley, J., Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama

Wintemute, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Winter, F., (M. Raspe & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Wintle, V. D'O., (Russell & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Winton, J., third officer, steamer A. Apcar, Hongkong and Calcutta

Wirgman, C., proprietor Japan Punch, Yokohama

Wirgman, C. A., (E. Whittall) clerk, Yokohama

Wirth, teacher, municipal girls' school, Saigon

Wirth, G., tobacconist, Saigon

Wisas, C. D., lightkeeper, Shantung lighthouse, Chefoo

Wise, A. G., barrister-at-law, police magistrate

Wise, D. H., acting secretary to Resident, Perak

Wishart, C., (New Harbour Dock Co.) manager, Singapore

Wismer, E., (Ahrens & Co.) clerk, Kobe

Wisner, Rev. O. F., missionary, Canton

Wisner, Miss J. E., missionary, Canton

Wispaner, M., assistant, Medical Hall, Queen's road

Withers, R. E., consul for United States, Caine road

Withers, R. E., Jr., vice and deputy consul for United States, Caine road

Withers, W. G., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Champion

Witherspoon, E. T., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Witt, H., (Justus Lembke & Co.) clerk, Club Chambers

Witt, H., proprietor Concordia Hotel, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Witt, J., master, steamer Wahyeung, Hongkong and Canton Witte, Julio, (J. Witte & Co.) engineer and ice manufacturer, Manila Witthoefft, F. H., (Behn, Meyer & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Wodehouse, H. E., police magistrate, coroner, and supdt. of fire brigade Woelz, F., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Wohlfarth, R. (E. Kunhardt) clerk, Wladiwostock

　　　　Wohlters, A., (F. Blackhead & Co.) assistant, Praya central Wokey, Edgar, (A. S. Watson & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

Wolder, H. C. J., (Gt. Northern Telegraph Co.) mechanician, Shanghai

Wolf, E., (L. Simon) assistant, Haiphong

Wolf, L, proprietor "Grand Hotel," Yokohama

Wolfe, Rev. John, missionary, Foochow

Wolff, (Marty & d'Abbadie) assistant, Haiphong

Wolff, A., (Siber & Brennwald) merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Wolff, C. X., professor, Nobles' School, Tokyo

Wolff, M., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

Wolter, C., (E. Meyer & Co.) merchant, Jenchuan

Wolter, G., (E. Meyer & Co.) merchant, Tientsin

Wood, A. P., engineer-in-chief, Waterworks Co, Shanghai

Wood, A. G., (Gibb, Livingston & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Wood, C., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Niigata-maru, Japan Wood, D., (G. Falconer & Co.) assistant, Queen's road

　　　　Wood, F. M., China Inland missionary, Nganking Wood, G. C., (Bernard & Wood) merchant, Yokohama Wood, H., master, mission school, Kuching, Sarawak

Wood, H. B., verger and sexton, S. John's Cathedral

Wood, H. W., (Gilfillan, Wood & Co.) merchant, Singapore and Penang (absent) Wood, I., (Engineering and Mining Co.) foreman mechanic, Tientsin

Wood, J. M., (Sinith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Wood, John, staff surgeon, H.B.M. gun-vessel Swift

Wood, R. H., (Smith, Bell & Co.) clerk, Manila

Wood, R. W. H., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Canton (absent)

　　　　Wood, T., second officer, steamer Taisang, Hongkong and Calcutta Wood, Thos., (Drysdale, Ringer & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Wood, Thomas L., puisne judge, Penang (absent)

Wood, W., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Kowloon Wood, W. T., surveyor, land office, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Woodall, Rev. G. W., missionary, Chinkiang

Woodbridge, Rev. S. J., missionary, Chinkiang

Woodford, A., (W. N. Woodford & Co.) merchant, Penang Woodford, A. J., (Kelly & Walsh) clerk, Queen's road

Woodford, J. A., inspector, Registration department, Malacca Woodford, J. C. (Braddell Brothers) clerk, Singapore Woodford, P. I., (Rodyk & Davidson) clerk, Singapore Woodford, R. G., clerk, Registration department, Penang Woodhull, Miss Hannah C., missionary, Foochow

Woodhull, Miss Kate C., M.D., missionary, Foochow Woodin, É. L., chief clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow

Woodley, M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) clerk, Foochow

Woodman, Rev. E. R, missionary, Tokyo

Woodruff, F. E., Commissioner of Customs, China (absent)

Woods, A. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Cleopatra

Woods, C. K. E., solicitor, Singapore

Woods, Rev. H. M., missionary, Chinkiang

Woodward, Mrs., (Iburg & Woodward) Shanghai

259

260

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Woodward, Wm., instructor, naval training ship, Uraga, Japan

Woolley, A., clerk, P. & O.S.N. Co., Praya

Woolley, W. A., first assistant, British Consulate, Kobe

Woolnough, H. A., (A. S. Watson & Co., Limited) secretary, Queen's road

Worden, Rev. W. S., M. D., mis ionary, Aoyama, Japan

Workman, H. J., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Calbayog, Philippines

Worley, Rev. Jas. H., missionary, Foochow

Worms, apothecary, hospital, Haiphong

Worsley, F., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. Sherard Osborn, Singapore Worthington, F. E., (Schilling & Co.) assistant, Yokohama

Worthington, H. E. F., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser Leander

Wotton, Wm., (Wotton & Deacon) solicitor, Queen's road

Wragge, W. M. R., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Peuang Wray, C., magistrate and collector, Batang Padang, Perak

Wray, G. C., assis!. protector of Chinese, Province Wellesley

Wray, L., planter, Thaiping, Perak

Wray, Leonard, Jr., curator of museum, Thaiping, Perak Wright, A. H, chief officer, str. Chintung, China coast Wright, Alex., (Butterfield & Swire) clerk, Queen's road Wright, A. G., (Sandilands, Buttery & Co.) clerk, Penang Wright, B. F., locomotive superintendent, railway service, Kobe Wright, C. Q,, chaplain, U.S.S. Omaha

Wright, D. M., (Russell & Co.) agent, Takao and Taiwanfoo

　　　　Wright, F., (Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co.) operator, Cape St. James Wright, Geo., captain, steamer Greyhound, Hongkong and Southern ports

Wright, G. H. B., M.A., head master, Central school

Wright, R., (Morris & Wright) broker, Manila

Wright, R. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Queen's road

Wright, T. W., Maritime Customs assistant, Amoy

Wright, W., moulder, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Wright, Wm. constable, British consulate, Yokohama

Wright, Capt. W. F., senior orduance store officer, Singapore

Wrightson, C. W., (Reid, Evans & Co.) clerk, Shanghai (absent)

Wyckoff, M. N., missionary, Tokyo

Wylie, R. A., (Cornes & Co.) clerk, Yokohama

Wylie, W. K., engineer, tug Peiho, Taku

Wyllie, J. S., captain, steamer Fokien, China coast

Wynn, J., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Tokyo-maru, Japan

Wynne, W. R., collector and magistrate, Matang, Perak (absent)

Xavier, A. V., ensign, police, Macao

Xavier, C. A., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai

Xavier, C. A., (Kelly & Walsh) compositor, Queen's road

Xavier, C, A., compositor, National Printing Press, Wellington street Xavier, C. J., clerk and messenger, Supreme Court

Xavier, C. J., manager, "Armazem Cooperativo" Ld., Lyndhurst terrace Xavier, D. F., assistant master, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Xavier, F., (S. A. Noronha) compositor, Zetland street

Xavier, F., sacristao, egreja de Santo Anthonio, Macao

Xavier, F. P., (Campbell, Moore & Co.) clerk, Queen's road

Xavier, H. A., (Geo. Whymark & Co.), clerk, Kobe

Xavier, I. A., (E. Burnie) clerk, Prava

Xavier, J., compositor, Shanghai Mercury office, Shanghai

Xavier, J. G., (Comptoir d'Escompte) clerk, Shanghai

Xavier, J. M., (Hahn, Piron & Co.) assistant, Bank Buildings Xavier, J. R., (Chartered Bank) clerk, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

　　　　Xavier, L. A., (Douglas Lapraik & Co.) clerk, Praya Xavier, L. A., purser, receiving ship Ariel, Shanghai Xavier, L. J., (Kelly & Walsh) compositor, Queen's road Xavier, Luiz, (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Xavier, M. B., linguist, Procurador's department, Macao Xavier, R., bailiff, judicial department, Macao

Xavier, S., (Noronha & Co.) compositor, Zetland street Xavier, V. M. F., (C. Ewens) clerk, Queen's road Xequira, master mariner, Bangkok

Xeres, M., medical practitioner, Manila

　　　　Yankowsky, K. M., captain, str. Kiangtung, Shanghai and Hankow Yanny, Geo., Kobe

Yare, J., petition writer, Thaiping, Perak

Yare, J., superintendent of gaols, Perak Yarr, M. T., surgeon, army medical staff Yates, Miss E. U., missionary, Tientsin Ybarra, D., telegraphist, Manila

Yeats, R., (Boustead & Co.) c'erk, Penang

Yellop, Miss, (W. Powell & Co) assistant, Queen's road

Yeomans, H., assistant, Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Shanghai

Ylleras, procurador, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo

York, G. E., (T. Weeks & Co.) draper, Shanghai

Yorke, R. S., Maritime Customs assistant, Ningpo

Youd, F. M., (Adamson, Bell & Co.) merchant, Shanghai (absent)

Young, B. M., cadet, U.S.S. Brooklyn

Young, C., captain, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s steamer Nagato-maru, Japan

Young, C. D., forest ranger, Land office, Penang

Young, G. B., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Takasigo-maru, Japan

Young, J., (Boustead & Co.) merchant, Singapore (absent)

Young, J. M., (Rodewald & Co.) merchant, Shanghai

Young, Lieut. J. R, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Young, R., medical practitioner, "Woodville," Arbuthnot road (absent)

Young, R. H., district surveyor, Survey department, Malacca

Young, I. S., (Boustead & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Young, W., medical practitioner, "Woodville," Arbuthnot road

Young, W. McK, chief clerk, Chinese department, Perak

Young, W. O. M., captain, steamer Kutsang, Hongkong and Shanghai

261

Young, W. H., accountant & sub manager, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Queen's road

Young, W. R., assist. manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Young, W. S., (Gilmau & Co.) merchant, d'Aguilar street

Young, Miss E., missionary, Canton

Youngman, Miss K. M., missionary, Tokyo

Youngson, W., Maritime Customs examiner, Shang! ai

Yrisarry, J. M., (Inchausti & Co.) merchant, Manila

Yrisarry, M. J., (Inchausti & Co.) clerk, Manila

Yrnas, Capt. J. G., commanding surveying vessel Argos, Philippines

Ysac, F., telegraphist, Manila

Ysasi, J. M., (Holliday, Wise & Co.) clerk, Manila

Ysern, A.. magistrate, Manila

Yuill, A., second engineer, Japan Mail S. S. Co.'s str. Kumamoto-maru, Japan

Yusaz, E., abogado, Molo, Iloilo

Yvanovich, A., (Jardine, Matheson & Co.) clerk, Shanghai

Yvanovich, G., (G. C. Anderson) clerk, Praya

Yzalman, G. H,, headmaster, English school, Johore

Yzelman, D. A., teacher, Government School, Singapore

262

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Yzelman, E. T., teacher, government school, Singapore Yzolphe, G. B., hair dresser, Shanghai

Zachariæ, V., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai (absent)

Zafra, A. J. A., (Barlow & Wilson) assistant, Manila

Zaidin, R. M.,; oficial, ordenacion gl. de pagos, Manila

Zaluski, Count, C., Austro-Hungarian Minister to China and Japan, Tokyo Zamora, F., medical practitioner, Manila

Zander, F. von, student interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo

Zapanta, B., maestra, casa de recogidas, Manila

Zaphie, engineer, Chinese ironclad Chen Yuen, Port Arthur

Zappe, Ed., German consul-general, Yokohama

Zaragoza, M., painter, Iloilo

Zaragoza, R., (Diaz Puertas & Co.) compositor, Manila

Zarandin, F., (Innes & Keyser), clerk, Iloilo

Zehveppe, engineer, Chinese torpedo cruiser Chi Yuen, Port Arthur

Zechariah, M., (E. E. Abrahamson & Co.) assistant, Sandakan

　　　　Zedelius, C., M.D., medical practitioner, and Customs medical attendant, Shanghai Zehnder, Rev. J. L., missionary, Lundu and Sadamak, Sarawak

Zeller, E. M., (W.F. Stevenson & Co.) clerk, Iloilo

Zellinsky, J., assistant, Telegraph office, Wladiwostock Zickermann, A., (Wm. Meyerink & Co.) clerk, Tientsin Ziegele, O., (Brinkmann & Co.) clerk, Singapore

Ziegfeld, F. II., (C. & J. Trading Co.) assistant, Kobe

Ziegler, C., (Ziegler & Co.) merchant, Yokohama

Ziegler, Rev. G., missionary, Fuchuchphai, Kwangtung

Ziegler, Rev. H., missionary, Basil Mission, Chonghangkong, Kwangtung

Zieler, O., (Staehelin & Stahlknecht) clerk, Singapore

Zietz, W., (Bar & Suhin) clerk, Manila

Zilva, M. de, draftsman, survey department, Penang

Zimmer, F., warder, gaol, Singapore

Zinsser, H., (Speidel & Co.) clerk, Saigon

Zobel, J., chemist, Manila

Zoboli, F. G., lawyer and acting judge, Ilailo

Zookoffsky, P. M., second officer, steamer Baikal, Wladiwostock.

Zorah, M. M., (Zorah, Mesrope & Co.) merchant, Sourabaya

Zubeldia, M., (Peele, Hubbell & Co.) clerk, Legaspi, Philippines

Zuber, surgeon major, hospital, Haiphong

Zuloaga, E., commanding cruiser Aragon, Manila

Zulueta, J. T., oficial, public works department, Manila Zurcher, R., (Jucker, Sigg & Co.) clerk, Bangkok Zurin, Paul, (Hirsbrunner & Co.) assistant, Tientsin Zuzarte, D., proprietor, "Colonial Press," Singapore Zuzarte, R., (Imprimerie Commerciale) compositor, Saigon

HONGKONG.

This, the most eastern of British possessions, is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, at the mouth of the Canton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 1 min. N. lat., and 114 deg. 5 min. and 114 deg. 18 min. E. long. The name of the island (Heung Kong) signifies Good Harbour. Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. The Government is admi- nistered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of five officials. The Legis- lative Council is presided over by the Governor, an is composed of the Chief Justice, the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney-General, the Treasurer, the Surveyor-General, and the Registrar-General, and five unofficial members.

The island is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 broad; its circumference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. It is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial, and from the waterworks at Pok- folum water of excellent quality but in limited quantity is supplied to all parts of the city of Victoria. New and extensive waterworks at Taitam to provide an ample supply were commenced at the close of 1882 and are now nearing completion.

The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, having an area of ten square mil s, and with its diversified scenery and varied ship- ping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lofty hills, unfortunately bare of foliage, except where trees have been planted near the city, but pleasingly green during the south-west monsoon. An extensive scheme of afforesta- tion is, however, being carried out. The City of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of several hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while several bungalows are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lamps twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not to be forgotten.

　　　　　Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated. The city is well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, the Public Gardens almost unrivalled for their beauty, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-9 by subscription; it contains an elegant theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings, an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum yearly increasing in importance. The Government Offices, Supreme Court House, and Post Office are plain but substantial edifices. Government House occupies a commanding situation, in picturesque grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. The Gaol is a large and massive structure, but the accommodation afforded by it is not in excess of the large demands made on it, owing to the inroads of the criminal population of Kwangtung being so constant and persevering. The Civil Hospital is a large but plain building in Taipingshan. The Government Central School, a most important institution, having some six hundred pupils, is very badly housed at present, but will soon be removed to a stately and commodious structure, to be called Victoria College, now in course of construction. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese institution, occupies a large and roomy building. The Barracks for the garrison are large, and constructed with great regard to the health and comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are substantial and spacious. The Central Market is a dirty and inconvenient place, which is entirely given up to the natives owing to its repulsive condition; a new market is, however, about to be erected. The Praya wall, which was reconstructed in 1879-80, is a work of much solidity and strength, reflecting the greatest credit on the Survey Department. It is faced with large blocks of dressed granite and backed with concrete, and presents a good effect from the water. The Clock Tower, near Pedder's Wharf, was erected by public subscription in 1862, and the illuminated clock was presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co.

264

HONGKONG.

　　　　　　　The chief religious buildings are: S. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which occupies a commanding site above the Parale Ground, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to a chitecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A handsome stained window in the east end, over the altar, is the chief adornment f the interior. S. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a neat Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. S. Stephen's (native) Church, in Taipingshan, is a plain building with a bell turret. Union Church is a pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and contains accom- modation for about 500 persons, but owing to lack of financial support has had no regu- lar pastor since August 31st, 1884. The Roman Catholic Cathedral, now partially erected, is situated in Glenealy ravine, near the Public Gardens, and when completed will be a fine structure in the Gothic style. S. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat editice erected in 1876 on the site of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; and there are several smaller Catholic mission churches. There is also a Jewish Synagogue in Hollywood Road, and a Mahomedan Mosque in Mosque Street. S. Joseph's College, a school for boys managed by the Christian Brothers, occupies a large and handsome building on a commanding site in the centre of the city. The Roman Catholics possess a Reformatory for Chinese boys and several charitable and educational institutions, which are very efficiently managed. Other denominations likewise support establishments of the same character, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the German Foundling House, Baxter Vernacular School, &.

sites

The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, and Mahomedan Cemeteries occupy in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gard ns, being admirably laid out and charmingly situated.

　　　　　　　There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club, the Club Germania, in Wyndham Street, the Lusitano Club in Shelley Street, and the Masonic Club in Icehouse Street. There is a R creation Club, which possesses Bath and Boat houses on the Praya near the Cricket Ground, a Cricket Club, a Rifle Association, and a Yacht Club, all kept up with considerable spirit.

The annual races are held at the latternd of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong ockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley, at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. On this occasion the whole colony makes holiday, and the stands and course are crowded with one of the most motley collections of humanity to be seen in any part of the world. Most of the races are run with North China ponies, and there is generally good sport. A regatta is held in December in the har- bour, but it does not evoke the same entusiasm as the races.

Athletic Sports are also got up every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasional swimming matches and boat races take place. There is an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the City Hall Theatre during the season; and the Choral Society also provides a series of entertainments. In addition to the attempts made by the colonists to provide amusements, itinerant companies frequently visit Hongkong, and give performances.

There is excellent Dock accommodation for the largest merchant vessels. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establish- ments, two at Kowloon, the other at Aberdeen. The Docks of this company are fitted with all the best appliances for engine ring and carpenter's work, and are seldom empty. Their docks are of the following dimensions:-Kowloon:-No. 1 dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth at entrance, 74 feet; depth over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet. No. 2 dock-Length over all, 245 feet; breadth at entrance, 49 feet; depth, 13 feet. Patent Slip-Length over all, 250 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth, 11 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length over all, 465 feet; breadth at entrance, 85 feet; depth, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length over all, 433 feet; hadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth, 24 feet, Lamont dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth, 64 feet; depth, 16 feet. Another fine and commodious dock is in course of

CAPSING

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HONG KONG

BY ADM SIR E BELCHER & II, COLLINSON. RE.

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1368

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LAND MEASUREMENTS.

Post Office to Pok-foo-luna,

Post Office to Gap,

Post Office to Aberdeen,

Post Office to Ty-tam-tuk,

Post Office to Shau-ki-wau,

Pok-foo-lum to Gap,

Pok-foo-lum to Aberdeen,

Aberdeen to Little Hong Kong,

Stanley to Little Hong Kong,

Stanley to Ty-tam-tak,

Shau-ki-wan to Ty-wan,

Shau-ki-wan to 8bek 0,

Bhau-ki-wan to Ty-tam-tuk,

Shek O to D'Aguilar,

J.Bartholomew, Edič

HONGKONG.

265

construction by the Company at Kowloon, in which the largest ironclads can be received. It will be 500 feet in length, 86 feet in breadth at entrance at top and 70 feet at bottom, and 29 feet deep. There are other establishments at which ship- building and foundry work are carried on, and s me good sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. Her Majesty's Naval Yard likewise contains machine sheds and fiting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition.

　　　　　There are three good hotels in the Colony. They are, the Hongkong Hotel, close to the Clock Tower, the Victoria Hotel, facing the Queen's Road and the Praya, and the Stag Hotel, in Queen's Road, all of which are centrally situated.

　　　　　　There are three daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press, which appears in the morning, the China Mail and the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There is a weekly japer, the Overland China Mail, and one fortnightly paper, which is published on the morning of the departure of the English mail, namely, the China Overland Trade Report (the commercial journal of the Far East). A mail issue of the Daily Press is also published weekly. The Hongkong Catholic Register is a religious paper published weekly. O Extremo Oriente, a Portuguese journal, is issued weekly. The Chronicle and Directory for China, Japan, &c., appears annually, and is printed at the Daily Press office. The China Review, which is devoted to reviews and papers on Chinese topics, is published once every two months. The native Press is represented by six daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest and most influential, published at the Daily Press Office; the Wa Tsz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Yut Po, the Wa Tsz Tsit Po, and the Wai San Yat Po. The Government Gazette is published once a week.

　　　　　　Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries, the China Sugar Refining Co.'s establishments at East Point and at Bowrington, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company there is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manufactured. There is an Ice Factory, a large Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay, and extensive Glass Works in the same locality. Large Steam Saw Mills are in active work at Bowrington. The works of the Hongkong Brick and Cement Com- pany are situated in Deep Bay, on the south side of the island. A distillery has been erected on the Shauki-wan Road, near Whitfeild. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glass blowing, opium boiling, vermillion and soy manufacture, tan- ning, dyeing; beancurd, toothpowder, match, cigar making, &c., &c.

There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Li-ü Mun Pass. Aberdeen, on the south of the island, possesses a well sheltered little harbour, much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company are situated there, and add to the importance of the place. Pokfolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, is a place of resort for European residents in the hot weather, and some elegant bungalows have been erected in pleasant anl picturesque situations, commanding fine sea views and cool breezes. The sanitarium of the French Missions is located at Pokfolum, and is a fine building with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situated there. Stanley, situated in a small bay on the south-east of the island, was once the site of a military station, but most of the barrack buildings were pulled down a few years back, and the village is stagnant. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau- ki Wan, and a bridle road to Stanley. A good bridle road leads up to the summit of Victor a Peak, with other paths branching off from it along the adjoining bills. Within the past three years the number of bungalows on and about the Peak has increased so much that they now form quite an alpine village. The Military erected a sanitarium on the heights in 1883; and in June, 1883, the Peak Church was opened for worship there.

　　　　　　Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. This peninsula was ceded to Great Britain in 1861. It has an area cf four square miles, and has latterly made considerable progress. Yau-ma Ti, the principal village, has increased in popula-

266

HONGKONG.

end

A number of European tion, and bids fair to some day become au important town. houses and a club have been erected and numerous gardens laid out at Tsim-tsa Tsui. A fine praya, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed at Tsim-tsa Tsui, and some extensive godowns have been built and fine wharves made, for discharging cargo and coaling. An Observatory was also completed at the er d of 1883 on Mount Elgin; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Police has been erected on an eminence just above the new praya. A Time Ball occupies a prominent posi- tion in front of this Staticn, and is dropped daily. Steam ferries ply regularly between Kowloon and Victoria.

The total population of the Colony of Hongkong, according to the census of 1881, was 160,402, showing an increase of 21,258 since 1876, when the preceding census was taken. The European community was larger by 273, but this increase was in women and children among the British, German, and Portuguese residents. The male adult population had decreased. The total population of the city of Vic- toria was returned at 141,494; that of Kowloon at 9,021; of Shau-ki Wan 3,274; of Aberdeen 1,305; and Stanley 829. The rest of the population is distributed among the smaller villages and the boat population other than in Victoria harbour. total British and foreign population numbered 7,990, but the residents proper are re! urned at 3,040, the former figures including the naval and military establishments, police, Lipping in harbour, and temporary residents. The Indians and others of .ixed blood numbered 1,722. The population is now probably not less than 190,000.

The

　　　　　　Hongkong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthin ss, and in years past the troops garrisoned here undoubtedly suffered severely. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was caused by excavating and other- wise disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly con- sists, and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the present time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the same latitude, and when the ignorance of newcomers respecting the climate, the rashness and excesses of seainen, and the squalor and the crowded condition of the Chinese quarter of the town are consider d, the mortality is by no means excessive. New sanitary regulations were inau urated in 1883. The annual death rate per 1,000 for the whole population in 1885 was 32.36, for the British and foreign population 20.90, or deducting non-residents 16.11. The annual average rainfall is about 80 inches, while the average annual range

of the thermometer is from 43 deg. to 89 deg. The finances of the Colony have for several years gone on improving, and the estimated revenue for 1887 is $1,291,270 and the expenditure $1,243,772.

　　　　　　Hongkong is a free port, and there is no official return of the imports and exports compiled, but the value of its trade is estimated at about £40,000,000 per annum. During the year 1885 the following tonnage entered and cleared with cargoes :-

NATIONALITY

American

Apnamese

Austrian

British

Chinese

Chinese Junks

Danish

Dutch.

French

German

ENTERED

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

CLEARED

Vessels. Tons. Vesse 8.

159...

18,209...

124... 1...

Tons. 157,414

Hawaiian

Vessels. Tons. Vessels. Tons,

2...

680... 2...

680

136

Honduras

1...

177...

12...

23,764... 12... 23,764 2,419... 2,964,993... 2,19 ... 2,696,970 31... 39,842... 30... 38,331 14,680... 1,190,596... 17,522..... 1,458,193

Japanese

3...

3,152...

2...

2,510

Johorian

1...

993...

Norwegian

4...

2,931...

2...

933

Russian

8...

7,105

5...

4,965

15...

5,090... 19

6,489

Siamese

8,142.

16...

6,672

30...

35,645...

30...

34,724

Spanish

52...

25,040...

42..

20,424

81...

138,443...

86... 142,935

Swedish

1...

475...

1...

475

453... 312,81 ... 404... 269,415

A total of 17,974 vessels, of 4,958,090 tons entered, and 20,496 vessels, of 4,865,038 tons cleared. There also entered in ballast 9,128 vessels, with 705,841 tons, and · there cleared 6,136 vessels with 742,742 tons. The total shows an increase as com- pare with the previous year of 496,700 tons.

　　　　　　The trade chiefly consists in opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and wool- len goods, metals, earthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, &c., &c. The bulk of the European trade of China and Japan passes through this port.

Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. convey the European mail weekly, the Norddeutscher Lloyd Co. maintain a regular monthly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong, the P. M. S. S. Co. and

HONGKONG.

267

the O. & O. S. S. Co. maintain a mail service with San Francisco, and the E. & A. S. S. Co., the Gibb Line, and the C. N. Co. keep up a frequent but irregular service with the Australian Colonies. In addition to all these, several great lines of merchant steamers maintain regular communication between London, Liverpool, and Hongkong, of which the Ocean S. S. Co. and the Glen and Castle lines are the most conspicuous. The Austro-Hungarian L'oyd's steamers also run from Trieste to Hongkong, and the Florio Rubattino Company's steamers run montbly from Genoa. The N. I. S. N. Co. maintain direct monthly communication between Java and Hongkong. Between the ports on the east coast of China and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S. S. Co. ply regularly twice a week, and there is constant steam communica- tion with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Bangkok, &c. With Shanghai and the ports of Japan there is frequent communication in addition to the English and French mail steamers, which leave weekly. Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canton there is a daily steam service. The telegraphic communication of the Colony extends to nearly every part of the world.

Colonial Government.

DIRECTORY.

Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice- Admiral-His Excellency Sir George Ferguson Bowen, G.C.M.G. (absent) Administrator-Hon. W. H. Marsb, C.M.G. Acting Colonial Secretary-Hon. F. Ste-

wart, LL.D.

Aide-de-camp to H.E. the Administrator-

Capt. G. A. l'orter, "The Buffs "

Private Secretary-Capt. G. A. Porter

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.

局政議 I Ching Kuk.

His Excellency The Governor

The Senior Military Officer in Command

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Surveyor-General

Hon. Registrar-General

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

局例定 Ting Lai Kuk.

His Excellency The Governor

Hon. Chief Justice

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Public Offices.

COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE. 署使政輔 Fu Ching Sz Shi.

Colonial Secretary-Hon. W. H. Marsh, C.M.G. (Administering the Govern- ment)

Acting Colonial Secretary-Hon. F. Stew-

art, L.L.D.

Assistant Secretary-J. H. Stewart Lock- hart (officiating as Registrar General)

Chief Clerk-Arathoon Seth

First Clerk-J. M. S. Alves

Second do. -P. H. do Rozario

Third do. --L. G. d'Almada e Castro

Fourth do. -J. M. Gutierrez

Temporary Clerks-H. G. Rozario, J. T.

d'Almada e Castro

Passed Cadets-F. H. May, T. Sercombe

Smith

TREASURY.

Pedder's Street.

署務庫 FuMò Shi.

Treasurer-Hon. A. Lister

First Clerk & Cashier-J. A. de Carvalho

2nd do. and Accountant-A. F. Alves

3rd do.-A. R. Madar

4th do.-E. A. do Carvalho

5th Clerk-J. V. Braga

Hon. Surveyor G. neral

Hon. Registrar General

Hon. Phineas Ryrie

Hon. F. D. Sassoon (absent)

Hon. Wong Shing

un-official

Hon A. P. MacEwen

members

First Shroff-Cheung Loi

Hon. J. Bell-Irving

Hon. C. P. Chater

Clerk of Councils-Arathoon Seth

Notice Server-Tsang Kit-fan

Valuator of Police and Lighting Rates-

A. Shelton Hooper

Interpreter-Lau Hi-tò

268

HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.

AUDITOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE.

Hau Shò Shi.

署數

Auditor General-Hon. W. H. Marsh (Ad-

ministering the Government) Acting General-Hon. F. Stewart

　　　　　　Assist. Auditor-J. H. Stewart Lockhart First Audit Clerk-J. M. A. da Silva Second Clerk-F. V. Ribeiro Third Clerk-F. Friere

Fourth do. -F. X. Placé da Silva

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT.

HẢI Kung Mò Shü. Surveyor General-Hon. John M. Price Assistant Surveyor General-E Bowdler Resident Engineer Tytam Waterworks-

Jas. Orange

Assist. Engineer-C. C. Malsch

First Clerk of Works-J. E. Howroyd Second Do. -J. Cramp

-J. P. Lidstone

Do.

　　　　　　　Third Inspector of Buildings-H. F. Hayllar First Clerk-M. Gutierrez Second do. -Chan a Fook Third do. -J. G. Gutierrez Accountant and Storekeeper Tytam Water-

works-W. Goulbourn

Overseers of Works-E. Macleod, W.

Watts, G. Baynes, J. M. Butler Overseer of Waterworks-E. Rose Overseer in charge of Protestant Cemetery-

E. Thompson

Interpreters-Li King Pan, Lo Tsz Lam

GENERAL POST-OFFICE.

Queen's Road and Pedder's Street.

Shu-sun Kún.

Postmaster General-Hon. A. Lister Assistant Do.-A. K. Travers Accountant-J. G. da Rocha

　　　　　Supdt. Money Order office-Z. M. Barradas Money Order Clerk-C. M. Barradas Parcel Clerk-R. F. Gutierrez Clerks J. M. E. Machado, A. M. da Silva,

T. Barradas, Sheik Moosa, T. Franco, A. A. da Cos'a

Marine Officers-D, A. da Costa, A. M.

Placé, A. J. Rodrigues

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　SHANGHAI. Postmaster-F. G. Machado Clerk-M. A. Pereira

POSTAL AGENTS.

Hoihow-O. Johnson (H.B.M. Consul) Canton-W. B. Fitzgibbon Swatow-R. W. Mansfield

Amoy-P. Hausser

Foochow-E. H. Fraser

Ningpo-W. M. Cooper (H.B.M. Consul) Hankow-W. S. Ayrton

STAMP REVENUE OFFICE. Pedder's Street.

Yan-kün Kuk.

Collector-Hon. A. Lister First Clerk-J. S. Rodrigues Second Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino Shroff-Chan Wai

REGISTRAR GENERAL'S OFFICE. Supreme Court House, Queen's Road.

AKRE Wà Man Ching Mo Sz Shü. Registrar General-Hon. F. Stewart, LL. D. Acting Registrar General-J. H. Stewart

Lockhart

Assistant Registrar General-N. G. Mit-

chell-Innes

First Clerk-C. Osmund

Second Clerk-G. S. Northcote Linguist-Wat Pak-tai

Chinese Clerks and Writers-Im Among, Ip Ping Kwan, Chau U Chün, To Lok Him, Li Shang, Caing Un, Yung Kan, Lam Tsün

Chinese Registration Clerks-Sung Sing,

Fung Chan, Ho Tsung Chi

REGISTRATION OF BIRTHS, MARRIAGES AND DEATHS.

官務事姻婚掌

Cheung Fan-yan Sz Mò Kün.

Registrar--The Registrar General

Deputy Registrar-C. Osmund

SANITARY BOARD. Sanitary Board-Hon. J. M. Price (chair- man), Dr. P. B. C. Ayres, Major T. C. Dempster, J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Dr. P. Manson, N. J. Ede, Dr. Ho Kai, H. McCallum (secretary)

Sanitary Superintendent-Hugh McCallum Chief Inspector of Nuisances-J. R. Ger-

main Inspectors of Nuisances-J. J. Clerihew,

J. R. Grimble, H. T. Dinnen Clerk and Interpreter-Pang Shau Chun

HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.

269

BOTANICAL AND AFFORESTA- TION DEPARTMENT. Albany Road.

Superintendent-Charles Ford Head Gardener A. B. Westland Clerk and Interpreter-S. Mootian

HARBOUR DEPARTMENTS.

Shün-ching Sz.

Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigra- tion and Customs Officer-H. G. Thom- sett, R.N.

Assistant do.-Retd. Comdr. R. M. Rum-

sey, R.N.

HARBOUR OFFICE, PRAVA WEST. Clerks F. Machado, J. L. de S. Alves,

A. C. Botelho, Hung Kam Ning Boarding Officers-T. M. Leatherbarrow,

Win. Williams

Inspectors of Cargo Boats & Junks-J. J.

Collaço, M. J. Chagas Indian Interpreter-Soonderam Chinese Interpreters and Writers-Lo U

Shing, Chan Chan, Cheung Ip Shroff to the Department-Leong Chung

MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE. Sailors' Home, West Point. Deputy Superintendent-A. P. Guterres Indian Interpreter-Idroos Moosdeen

LIGHT HOUSES.

Collector of Light Dues-Retd. Comdr. R.

M. Rumsey, RN.

Light Keepers, Cape d'Aguilar-A. Baird,

Wm. Borton, and two Chinese

Green Island-H. L. Mather & 1 Chinese Cape Collinson-Two Chinese

GUNPOWDER DEPOT, STONE CUTTER'S ISLAND.

Officer in charge-John Livesey Gunner-George Waite

OUT-STATIONS.

　　　　Shau-ki Wan-Inspector J. Swanston Stanley-Sergt. G. McDonald Aberdeen-Inspector W. Gauld Yau-Ma Ti-Inspector D. Thomson

SIGNAL STATION, VICTORIA PEAK.

In charge F. C. Collaço Assistants-Two Chinese

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPT. Office, Harbour Office. Govt. Surveyor of Ships-John Sherren

Brewer

Assistant Surveyor-Arthur Wagner Clerk-Chan Tseung-fat

SUPREME COURT.

Queen's Road.

署臬 Nip Shi.

Chief Justice-Hon. Sir Geo. Phillippo, Knt.

Puisne Judge-Hon. Jas. Russell

Attorney-General--Hon. E. L. O'Malley

Registrar and Official Administrator-Ěd-

ward James Ackroyd

Official Trustee-E. J. Ackroyd Registrar of Companies-E. J. Ackroyd Deputy Registrar and Appraiser-C. È. A.

Sangster

Deputy Registrar and Accountant--S. Barff Crown Solicitor-A. B. Johnson Clerk of Deed Registry-B. Shepherd Clerk to the Chief Justice-F. A. Hazeland Clerk to the Puisne Judge-C. E. Holworthy Clerk to Attorney General-V. A. Rozario Interpreter J. Dyer Ball

Assistant Interpreter-Li Hong Mi Clerk to Registrar-E. Barros

Clerk and Messenger in Bankruptcy-C. J.

Xavier

Clerk and Usher-H. J. Rodrigues Chinese Clerk and Translator-Chung Shing

Hong

Usher and Bailiff-T. R. McBean Hindustani Interpreter-T. R. McBean Clerk in Land Office-Wong Tsün Shroff-Leung Ä Tsau Bailiff-F. Howell

Assistant Bailiff-M. Leon Librarian-E. B. Shepherd

MAGISTRATES' COURT.

Arbuthnot Road.

Ts'un-li Ting.

Police Magistrate-H. E. Wodehouse,

do.

Acting do. do.

C.M.G.

-A. G. Wise (acting Re

gistrar, Supreme Court)

-E. Mackean

-N. G. Mitchell-Innes

First Clerk-T. F. Grey Second do.-Ng Kwai Shang Third do. -Chan Kai Ming Fourth do. -J. M. Placé da Silva Fifth do.-S. A. Ismael

First Chinese Interp.-Bedell Li-yun Second do. do. Hung Kam-shing Third do. do. Chau Kwai Un Hindustani Interpreter-N Fuk-shang Interpreter and Usher-Luk Chow-poe Chinese Clerk and Shroff-Lo Sing-lau Usher and process server- -Chau A Shau Assistant do. do. -Mok Lai-chi

270

HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.

VICE-ADMIRALTY COURT.

Judge and Commissary-Sir George Phil-

lippo, Knight

Queen's Advocate-Hon. E. L. O'Malley Registrar-Edward J. Ackroyd Queen's Proctor-A. B. Johnson Marshal-F. A. Haz land (acting)

POLICE.

Central Station, Hollywood Road.

Ts'un-pò Ting.

Capt. Superintendent-W. M. Deane, M.A. Adjutant--Major T. C. Dempster, A.P.D.,

ate 28th Regt.

　　　　　Chief Inspector-G. Horspool First Clerk and Account't-C. W. Duggan Clerks F. S. de Souza, G. J. W. King,

Leung Kwai Kai

Indian Interpreter-Samuel Baboo. Chinese Sergeant Interpreters-Fourteen Inspectors-J. Cradock, D. Thomson, J. Mathieson, J. Corcoran, J. C. Swanston, J. Lindsay, A. Mackie, D. Bremner, W. Stanton, N. Perry

Inspector of Markets-W. Quincey European Force-

11 Sergeants, 10 Acting Sergeants, 78

Constables

Indian Force-

1 Jemadhar,5 Sergeants, 5 Acting Ser-

geants, 189 Constables

Chinese Force-

5 Sergeants, 170 Constables

Water Police, Chinese-

3 Sergeants, 8 Acting Sergeants, 118

Constables

Seconded to other departments-

3 Europeans, 17 Indians, 29 Chinese

CORONER.

官屣驗 Im-shi Kaun.

Coroner-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

Deputy Coroner-

Chinese Interp. and Clerk-Bedell Li-yun

VICTORIA GAOL.

Arbuthnot Road.

房監

Kam Fong.

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.

士紳 Shan Sz.

Hon. William Henry W. Hartigan

Marsh, C M.G.

Hon. John Macneile

Price

Hon. Frederick Ste-

wart, LL.D. Hon. Alfred Lister Hon. E. J. Ackroyd Hon. H. G. Thomsett,

R.N.

Hon. Phineas Ryrie Hon. Wm. Keswick Hon. Thos. Jackson Hon. Frederick Da-

vid Sassoon Hon. Wong Shing Hon. A. P. MacEwen Hon. J. Bell-Irving Hon. C. P. Chater W. S. Adams

J. R. Anton F. H. Arjanee P. B. C. Ayres H. M. Baily W. N. Bain

S. Barff

E. R. Belilios

S. G. Bird C. D. Bottomley E. Bowdler J. S. Brewer J. A. de Carvalho Ch'an Kwai-i Chow Ping Choy Chee-mee J. B. Coughtrie J. H. Cox

J. S. Cox A. Coxon

D. R. F. Crawford H. L. Dalrymple W. Danby

W. H. F. Darby

H. W. Davis

Superintendent Major-General A. H. A. W. M. Deane

Gordon

Clerk-T. M. Lopes

Assist. Clerk and Interp.-Yip Ling Mũi Warden-J. Jones

Head Turnkeys-J. J. Chapman, J. Hodge,

N. Nolan

9 European turnkeys, 25 Assistant turn- keys, 1 Chinese assistant turnkey, 2 Hos- pital warders, 1 Matron, 18 Gaol guards

T. C. Dempster

N. J. Ede C. Ford

H. Foss F. T. P. Foster

J. J. Francis, Q.C. E. George D. Gillies S. J. Gower

J. G. T. Hassell

F. Henderson

H. A. Herbert Ho Kai

Thos. Howard W. K. Hughes C. C. Inchbald G. P. Jordan Kaw Hong Take B. Layton A. J. Leach J. H. S. Lockhart R. Lyall A. MacClymont John Macgregor A. McIver E. Mackean

Edwin Mackintosh A. McConachie P. Manson H. M. Mehta

N. G. Mitchell-Innes H. N. Mody J. A. Mosely

J. S. Moses

G. E. Noble C. Palmer W. H. Percival R. M. Rumsy, R.N. E. E. Sassoon M. E. Sassoon A. Seth H. C. Setna Granville Sharp S. E. Shellim C. F. Stiebel John Thurburn A. K. Travers H. J. H. Tripp A. Veitch

J. Y. V. Vernon John Walter Wei Yuk

T. H. Whitehead A. G. Wise

H. E. Wodehouse,

C.M.G. Wong She-tai E. L. Woodin Woo Lin-yuen G. H. B. Wright Wm. Young

HONGKONG-GOVERNMENT OFFICES.

MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENT. Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hospitals- Philip B. C. Ayres, L.M., and M.R.C.S., Eng.; L.R.C.P., Edin., Caine Road Health Officer of Port-W. S. Adams, M.D.

GOVERNMENT CIVIL HOSPITAL. West Point.

AB Kwok-kà I-yun.

Superintendent C. J. Wharry, M.D.;

C.M.; M.R.C.S.E.; L.S.A.L.

Assistant Supt.-

Apothecary and Analyst-W. E. Crow

Second Apothecary-M. C. da Silva (acting)

Steward-G. Rogers

Clerk-Lo Cheung Ip

Ward-master-J. Roy, Chun Alok

院醫女 Noi I-yin.

LOCK HOSPITAL.

High Street, West Point.

Inspector The Colonial Surgeon

Supdt.-L. P. Marques, M.K.Q.C.P.I.,

L.M., L.R.C.S.I.

Matron-Jane Ackers

Inspector of Police under C.D.O.-John Lee

Inspector-W. Horton

do. Jas. Edwards

SMALL POX HOSPITAL.

West Point (Temporary).

RI* Kwok-ka Chong-tau-yun.

院痘種家國

Medical Officer--C. J. Wharry, M.D.

Wardmaster-J. Carneiro

Tin-fong.

LUNATIC ASYLUM.

Bonham Road.

In charge The Colonial Surgeon Wardmaster-P. Murphy

Matron-M. Simmons

INSPECTORATE OF SCHOOLS. Queen's Road.

Inspector-Dr. E. J. Eitel

Clerk-Lo Sik-ning

Chinese Writer-Wong Kun-lan

CENTRAL SCHOOL.

Gough Street.

院書大 Tài Shu-yin.

Head Master-G. H. Bateson Wright, M.A.

Second Master-Alexander Falconer

Third Master-W. M. B. Arthur

Assistant Master -A. J. May

do.

-T. K. Dealy

-J. W. Jones

271

Chinese Assistant Masters-Chiu Chi-ts'ung, Luk King-fo, Mok Man-cheung, Chü Tsun Ching

Chinese Masters-Ho Chuk-shan, Ch'au

Tsz-fai, Kwong Nam-tong

OBSERVATORY DEPARTMENT. MOUNT ELGIN, KOWLOON.

Government Astronomer W. Doberck,

Ph. D., M.R.I.A., F. R. Met. Soc.

First Assistant-F. G. Figg

Second Assistant-Mahomet Alarakia

Clerk-Lau Shau

HONGKONG FIRE BRIGADE. 局火滅 Mit Fo Kuk. Victoria.

Superintendent-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

Acting do. -J. S. Brewer

Assistant Supdt.-Geo. Horspool

do. --T. Grey (acting)

Engineer A. Wagner (acting)

Clerk and Accountant-Ng Fuk-Shang Assist. Engineer-

Overseer of Water Works-E. Rose Officer in charge of Stores-Geo. Rae Foreman-Geo. Rae

do. -Geo. Kemp

4 Assistant Foremen

Engine Drivers-T. Campbell, T. James,

T. Foord, and 2 Chinese

Assistant Engine Drivers-G. Gane, H. J.

Gidley

European Firemen, 17; Chinese, 6 Stok- ers, 15 Watchmen, 76 Firemen, 10 Con- tingent, 150 Volunteers

Yaŭ-má-tí,

European Fireman 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-

men, 22 Volunteers

Aberdeen.

European Fireman 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-

men, 22 Volunteers

Shau-ki-wan.

European Fireman, 1; Chinese, 2 Fire-

men, 40 Volunteers

Inspector of Dangerous Goods-J. Robert-

Assistant

son

do. -Cheong Shing

FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES' VOLUN- TEER FIRE BRIGADE.

Engine House, Praya Central.

Hon. Foreman-W. Ross

Hon. Secretary-E. E. Dear

Engineer in charge--

24 European firemen

272

HONGKONG-CONSULATES,

HONGKONG VOLUNTEER

ARTILLERY.

Commandant-

Acting Commandant-Captain Francis Adjutant-Hon. A. Lambart, R.A. Major-H. J. H. Tripp (absent) Captain J. J. Francis

Lieutenant-J. MacCallum

Do. -J. A. Mosely

Do.

-A. Woolley (absent)

-H. J. Holmes

官事領曼耳日

Consulates.

　　　　　Yat.i.Màn Ling-sz Kèn. AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Praya Central.

Acting Consul General-M. Grote

Chancelier-Richard Schönberger

BELGIUM.

Pedder's Wharf.

Consul-Atwell Coxon, (absent)

Acting Consul-F. H. Slaghek

官事領國西巴大

Tai-pa-sai-kwok Ling-8z Kùn.

BRAZIL.

15, Arbuthnot Road.

Consul-A. G. Romano

Chancelier-J. J. Leiria

Ẻ ĐI MỚI BỀ ĐI Tin-mak Ling-sz Kèn.

DENMARK.

Pedder's Wharf.

Consul-Hon. W. Keswick, (absent) Acting Consul-Hon. J. Bell-Irving

EURIYA Fat-lan-sai Ling-s2 Kin.

FRANCE.

10, Arbuthnot Road

Acting Consul--E. Thiébaut

Chancelier-J. Rigoreau

Tai-tak-kwok Ling-sz Kùn. GERMANY.

Praya East.

Consul-A. Pelldram (absent) Acting Consul-Ch. Feindel

Secretary-F. W. G. von Stockhausen Physician-C. Gerlach, M.D. Shipping Master-W. Peters n

HAWAII (SANDWICH ISLANDS).

Pedder's Wharf.

Consul-General-Hon. W. Keswick (abst.)

Ê LÊ BÍ * * D I-tai-li Ling-8 Kùn,

ITALY.

Praya West.

Consul-Chevalier D. Musso

Chancelier-

Interpreter-

GJAB Yat-pin Ling-sz Kèn.

JAPAN.

7, Caine Road.

Consul-Teiske Minami

Clerk-Miki Saitow

官事頜蘭化立

INK✰ Lap-fa-lan Ling-sz Kùn.

NETHERLANDS.

Praya Central.

Consul-R. Buschmann, (absent)

Acting Consul-F. Seip

官事領國魯

Pe-lu-kwok Ling-sz Kùn.

PERU.

Consul-J. Grant Smith, 43 Queen's Road

官事領國洋西大

Tai-sai-yeung-luok Ling-sz Kin.

PORTUGAL.

15, Arbuthnot Road.

Consul General-A. G. Romano

Chancelier-J. J. Leiria

ĚM Ngo-lo-sz Ling-sz Kùn'

RUSSIA.

Praya Central.

Acting Consul-M Grote

Chancelier-R. Schönberger

官事領羅 Tsim-lo Ling-sz Kùn.

SIAM.

Consul-Thos. I. Rose (Borneo Company),

Queen's Road

*M*A Lui-sung Ling-sz Kùn ·

SPAIN.

6, Queen's Road Central. Acting Consul-C. de Ribera Acting Clerk-J. M. E. ca Silva

Ễ LÊ PHIEU E Suikvok Ling-8: Kùn.

SWEDEN AND NORWAY. Praya Central.

Consul-R. Buschmann, (abs.nt) Acting Consul-F. Seip

HONGKONG-EDUCATIONAL, &c.

ME TE Fa-ki Ling-sz Kun.

UNITED STATES

Douglas Villa, Caine Road.

Consul-R. E. Withers

Vice and Deputy Consul-R. E. Withers, Jr. Chinese Clerk and Interp.-Chue Asine

Educational-Protestant.

ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE.

ROHRE Shing Polo Shü-yun. Visitor The Archbishop of Canterbury Warden-Right Rev. Bishop of Victoria Sub-warden-Rev. J. B. Ost

HONGKONG PUBLIC SCHOOL. St. Paul's College. Visitor-Rt. Rev. Bishop Burdon Committee-Bishop Burdon (chairman), Rev. Dr. Chalmers, Hon. E. L. O'Malley, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Hon. T. Jackson, W. H. Forbes, H. W. Davis, D. R. Crawford, Rev. W. Jennings, Rev. J. B. Osi, G. R. Lammert, Hon. A. Lister (hon. secretary and treasurer.) Head Master-C. J. Bateman Matron-Mrs. Bateman

Assistant (for younger boys)-Miss Bate-

man

DIOCESAN HOME AND Orphanage. Bonham Road.

#*# Pai-sui Shu-shat. Visitor Rt. Rev. The Bishop of Victoria Committee-Right Rev. Bishop of Victoria, (chairman) Hon. E. L. O'Malley, Hon. T. Jackson, Sir Go. Phillippo, Hon. C. P. Chater, D. R. Crawford, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Rev. W. Jennings Hon. Treasurer-Hon. J. Bell-Irving Hon. Secretary--Rev. W. Jennings (absent) Acting Hon. Secretary-Rev. J. B. Ost Hrad Master-Geo. Piercy, Jr. Second Master-W. J. Lye Chinese Teacher-Un Sin-shang

Inmates-42 Boarders (boys) European, mixed, and Chinese, 23 day scholars

ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH SCHOOLS. CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Manager-Rev. J. B. Ost

Taiping shan: Masters-Sham Kwan Hing,

Li Akam, Lam Wei Kwong

Saiyingpun: Master- Shiu Tsô Hung Lyndhurst Ter.(boys): Master-UnYing Fong

273

Taiping shan, Baxter Memorial: Mistress

-Chan Lin

Lyndhurst Terrace (girls) : Mistress-Kam

Louise

Third Street: Mistress-Wong King Wan

BAXTER GIRLS' SCHOOL.

Miss Johnstone

Miss de Jersey

*** Wa Ying Shu-shuk. ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL, WEST POINT. Robt. Minto Jameson, B.A., master

Educational-Roman Catholic.

ST. JOSEPH's English College. Robinson Road.

院書文英瑟若聖

Sing Yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun.

Provincial Visitor-Rev. Bro. Idinaelis

Director-Rev. Brother Louis

Sub-Director-Rev. Bro. Cyprian

Teache s-Bros. Bernard, William, Ju- lian, Joseph, Prosper, Adolph, Eunician, Edward

Portuguese Teacher-

Chinese Teacher-Joseph Awing

Chinese Assistant Teachers-Cheang Yok-

tong, Lan In-i

250 Foreign and 125 Chinese pupils

THE CONVENT, CAINE ROAD. kha khi Mỹ KT Lù Nà Ku-neung Lady Superioress-Mother Maria Stella Sisters Claudia Compagnotti, Giuditta Manzato, Angelica Barretto, Luigia Fri- gerio, Teresa Rossi, Regina Ferrario, Emilia Bertalotti, Maria Allanson, To- masia Ricci, Teodora Lucian, Anna d'Almada, Marianne Danelli, Francesca Soave, Giovana Outolini, Erminia Gal- barini, Giacinta Motta, Anna Boniati, Teresa Remedios, Mercè Gonzalves,

Giulia Lanati, Agnese Ford

WEST POINT REFORMATORY. 院正養盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Yeung-ching-yuen.

Director-Brother Basilisse

Assistants-Bros. Octavian, Joseph, Henry

No. of Boys-90.

館書蒙訓亞利多

Wik-to-li-à Fan-mung Shu-kwoon.

VICTORIA SCHOOL.

Hollywood Road,

D'Aguilar St. (boys): Master--Chau Tit Fong Mrs. J. M. Hanlon

274

HONGKONG-CLUBS &c.

Clubs, Societies, Institutions, &c.

CITY HALL.

堂會大 Tai Wui-tong.

Committee-Hon. J. Bell-Irving, chair- man; Hon. F. D. Sassoon, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, W. H. Forbes, H. Hoppius,

　　　　W. H. F. Darby, H. L. Dalrymple, H. N. Mody.

Secretary, Lib., & Curator-H. L. Dennys Chinese Clerk-Lau-a-yau

HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Rooms and Secretary's Office, City Hall. Chairman-Hon. P. Ryrie Vice-Chairman-Hon. A. P. McEwen Committee-Hon, J. Bell Irving, H. Hop- pius, J. H. Scott, E. H. M. Huntington, L. Poesnecker, W. H. F. Darby, M. Grote

Secretary-Herbert M. Baily (absent) Acting Secretary--H. U. Jeffries Clerk J. M. Britto

HONGKONG Club.

Queen's Road.

San Kung-sze.

Committee J. Macgregor, H. Foss, N. J. Ede, J. A. Mosely, J. B. Coughtrie, W. H. F. Darby, H. Hoppius, W. H. Ray, Dr. Ayres Secretary-C. H. Grace

CLUB GERMANIA. Wyndham Street.

* Tai-po-kwok Kung-sze. Committee-H. Hoppius, G. Wieler, E. Friedrichs, F. W. Koch, H T. Siemssen Secretary-F. W. G. von Stockhausen

LUSITANO CLUB. Shelley Street.

President J. A. dos Remedios Vice President-

Committee-J. F. V. Jorge, hon. sec., A. F. Alves, hon. treas., A. P. Gutterres, J. M. Remedios

Clerk-L. A. d'Almeida

MASONIC CLUB.

Icehouse Lane.

Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, Dr. W. Young, S. J. Gower, G. C. Cox, Chas. Grant, M. Falconer

Secretary and Manager-Geo. H. Swales

PARSEE CHURCH OR CLUB HOUSE.

No. 11, Shelley Street.

Trustees-N. P. Dhalla, E. C. Setna, H.

N. Mody, H. M. Mehta

VICTORIA RECREATION Club. Murray Pier.

President-H. E. Sir Geo. F. Bowen,.

G.C.M.G.

Chairman-Hon. A. P. MacEwen Sub-Committee, Bath House-F. Grimble,

A. Denison, M. Falconer Sub-Committee Boat House-J. I. Hughes,

J. Sampson

Sub-Committee Gymnasium-G. D. Pön-

ing, F. W. Koch, . H. Thompson Hon. Treasurer-R. T. Wright Hon. Secretary-J. H. Stewart Lockhart

HONGKONG CRICKET CLUB. HABIT Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sze, (Season 1st October to 31st May) President-W. H. F. Darby

Committee-Col. Anderson, R. K. Leigh, A. J. Leach, G. S. Coxon, M. D. Gra- ham, W. Bruce Robertson

Hon. Treasurer-H. Foss

Hon. Secretary-A. K. Travers

HONGKONG Jockey Club. Stewards-Hon. P. Ryrie, H. Hoppius, J. Bell-Irving, M. Grote, C. P. Chater, J. Grant, E. H. M. Huntington, E. L. Woodin, J. Walter, C. Stiebel, J. Macgregor, H. A. Herbert, hon. trea- surer, H. J. H. Tripp, clerk of course (absent), J. Grant, acting clerk of course

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB. Committee-C. H. Grace, J. Whittall, H. Bunbury, H. A. Herbert, R. M. Rum- sey, R.N.

Hon. Secretary-H. M. Thomsett Hon. Treasurer-H. M. Thomsett

HONGKONG Choral SocieTY.

Hong-kong Cheong-shee-wui. Meets in the Music Room, City Hall. President-Hon. W. H. Marsh, Č.M.G. Vice-President--Major A. Brooke, R.E. Hon. Secretary-R. Lyall

Hon. Treasurer-G. A. Caldwell Committee C. S. Goodwyn, J. S. Brewer, G. P. Lammert, R. M. Rumsey, R.N., J. Orange, N. G. Mitchell-Innes Conductor-C. F. A. Sangster

HONGKONG-CLUBS, &c.

HONGKONG FOOTBALL CLUB. Committee-H. Foss (chairman,) R. W. Breeks, R.A., J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Lieuts. Metcalfe, H. N. Thompson, A.M.S., W. H. Wallace

Hon. Treasurer-W. Bruce Robertson Hon. Secretary-H. F. Hayllar

HONGKONG HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. Committee-J. M. Armstrong (chairman,) W. M. B. Arthur, C. P. Chater, J. H. Cox, E. George, H. J. Holmes, W. K. Hughes, F. Rapp, A. G. Romano, A. E. Vaucher, J. Y. V. Vernon, E. L. Woodin, A. B. Westland

Hon. Treasurer-J. M. Armstrong Hon. Secretary-C. Ford

HONGKONG SKETCHING CLUB. Committee-J. B. Coughtrie, T. Mitchell,

R.N., C. Palmer

Hon. Secretury-Capt. Bunbury

RACQUET COURT CLUB.

Committee-H. Foss, R. K. Leigh, W. H.

　　　　　F. Darby, A. J. Leach, C. S. Goodwyn Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-A. Shepherd

　　　　　　　HONGKONG RIFLE ASSOCIATION. President-Hon. T. Jackson Chairman of Committee-Major Gen. Gor-

don

Hon. Secretary and Treas.-Ed. Osborne

CATHOLIC CERCLE. Glenealy, Caine Road.

President-A, da Silveira

Vice President-J. G. da Rocha Secretary and Treasurer--G. S. Botelho Chaplain--Father G. Burghignoli Director of Music-R. Pinto

　　　　　　　BIBLIOTHECA LUSITANA. At Lusitano Club, Shelley St. President-L. F. Carvalho Secretary J. M. V. de Figueiredo Treasurer-A. F. Alves

Librarians-J. A. Luz, M. A. Carvalho

Revisores-A. F. dos Remedios, J. M. dos

Remedios

Clerk-J. C. Chaves

LITERARY Club. Glenealy, Caine Road. President-E. P. Sequeira Vice-President.-

Secretary-C. E. Lopes Ozorio Treasurer-F. P. de V. Soares Librarian-

275

Committee-F. de M. Jesus, C. E. Osmund,

A. E. Berg, M. H. Gomes

ST. JOHN'S AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION, HONGKONG Centre. President Major-General W. G. Came.

ron, C.B.

Committee-Hon. E. L. O'Malley, (chair- man) Commodore Morant, R. N., Hon. P. Ryrie, A. Coxon

Hon. Treasurer-V. A. Cæsar Hawkins

Hon. Secretary-Edward W. Keey, R.N.

院醫濟利氏雅

Nga-lai-se-li Chai-i-yun.

ALICE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL.

Hollywood Read and Aberdeen Street.

Medical Committee-Rev. Dr. Chalmers,

Dr. Ho Kai; Drs. Hartigan, Jordau, Manson, Young, honorary physicians Hon. Dental Surgeon-Dr. Poate Resident Surgeon-Dr. Tchin Eng Hon. Medical Secretary-Dr. Jordan

Secretary and Treasurer-Rev. Dr. Chalmers

SAILORS' HOME, West Point.

館手水盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau-kwoon.

Trustees-Hon. W. Keswick, W. H. Forbes,

H. G. Thomsett, R.N.

Directors-W. H. F. Darby, John Mac- gregor, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, H. L. Dal- rymple, A. McIver, E. Mackintosh, S. E. Shellim

Hon. Secretary-H. G. Thomsett, R.N. Treasurers-Hongkong & Shanghai Bank.

ing Corporation Superintendent J. Moir

Runners-John Shepherd, J. Fisher

Chap-wui-kwoon.

HONGKONG TEMPERANCE HALL, Fletcher's Buildings, Queen's Road. Committee-G. R. Lammert, H. W. Davis,

Rev. J. B. Ost, James Francis Hon. Treasurer-D. R. Crawford Hon. Secretary- Manager-D. McDougall

276

HONGKONG-MASONIC LODGES.

INDEPENDEnt Order oF GOOD

TEMPLARS.

117, Queen's Road East.

Naval District.

W. Goulbourn, 119, Queen's Road East Visiting Deputy, G.W.C.T.

Celestial Temple B.-J. Collyer, Q.M. Serg.,

R. Engineers, T.D.

Hongkong Lodge, A.C.-W. Goulbourn,

L.D.

Victoria Lodge, X.-W. Bawden, H.M.

Naval Yard, L.D.

Wanderer's Rest Lodge, H.M.S. "Wan- derer."-D. Rowson, Sergt. R.M.L.I., L.D.

Rising Star of Hope Lodge-H.M.S. "Con-

stance" E. Makehom, Signalman, L.D. Better days Lodge-H.M.S. "Alacrity

W. Bishton, Leading Stoker, L.D.

Military District.

United we Stand Lge I. 20,-J. Lowry, Cr. Sergt. Northampton Regt., L.D.

ROYAL NAVAL TEMPERANCE SOCIETY. Temperance Hall.

President-G. S. Northcote

　　　　　　Vice Presidents-J. Dyer Ball Organizing Agent-Jas. Francis.

ROYAL NAVAL SEAMEN'S CLUB. Queen's Road East.

President of Committee-Commodore Mo-

rant, R.N.

　　　　　　　Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Mitchell, R.N. Hon. Secretary-Ed. W. Keey, R.N.

Masonic Lodges.

Masonic Hall, Zetland Street.

DISTRICT Grand Lodge OF HONGKOng. AND SOUTH CHINA, 1887. ↑

Yung-yan Wui-kwoon.

D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. C. P. Chater

D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. Dr. W. S. Adams D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. C. L. Gorham D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. Wm. Danby D. G. Chaplain-W. Bro. J. B. Ost D. G. Treasurer-W. Bro. G. C. Cox D. G. Registrar-W. Bro. F. C. F. Georg D. G. Pres. B. G. P.-W. Bro. W. M. B.

Arthur

D. G. Secretary-W. Bro. A. O'D. Gourdin D. G. S. D.-W. Bro. C. H. Palmer (Amoy) D. G. J. D.-W. Bro. T. Rennie (Foochow) D. G. Sup. of Works-Bro.

D. G. D. of Cer.-W. Bro. M. Falconer

D. G. A. D. of C.-W. Bro. F. W. Bruce

(Amoy)

D. G. S. B.-W. Bro. E. Mackean D. G. Organist-Bro. C. S. Goodwyn D. G. Pursuivant-Bro. W. Goulbourn D. G. Asst. do.-W. Bro. (Canton) D. G. Steward-Bro. D. Gillies

D. G.

do.

D. G.

do.

D. G. D. G. do. L. G.

do.

-Bro. Wm. Boffey -Bro. F. A. Hazeland

Bro. H. L. Stringer -Bro. J. McLeavy Brown -Bro. (Canton)

D. G. Tyler-J. Maxwell

Unofficial Members, B.G.P.

Wor. Bro.-Paul Jordan

Wor. Bro.-W. F. D. Cochrane

ZETLAND LODGE, No. 525, late 768, E.C. Worshipful Master-M. Falconer

I. P. M.-G. C. Cox

Senior Warden-D. Gillies

Junior Warden-A. D. Death Treasurer-J. Willmott Secretary-J. D. Ba 1

Organist-H. R. Rawlinson Senior Deacon--J. B. Scott Junior Deacon-G. H. Swales

Director of Ceremonies--E. Wokey

Inner Guard-M. Bevan

Steward G. A. Taylor

Tyler-J. Maxwell

VICTORIA LODGE, No. 1026., E.C. Worshipful Master-W, F. D. Cochrane Senior Warden-W. Boffey

Junior

do. -V. A. C. Hawkins

Treasurer-

Secretary-G. J. W. King Senior Deacon-C. S. Goodwyn Junior do. ---J. E. Edmonds Chaplain-J. B. Ost

Inner Guard-C. H. I. Harins Director of Ceremonies-L. B. Connor Steward G. I. Watson Tyler-J. Maxwell

PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165., E.C. Worshipful Master-E. Mackean Senior Warden-F. A. Hazeland Junior Warden-H. McCallum Hon. Treasurer-J. F. Möller Hon. Secretary-R. P. Dipple Senior Deacon-A. Denison Junior Deacon-G. P. Jordan Inner Guard-E. Sapoorjee Director of Cer.-P. Brewitt Tyler-J. Maxwell

HONGKONG-MISSIONS.

UNITED SERVICE LODGE, No. 1341, E.C. Worshipful Master-W. Goulbourn I. Past Master-Capt. R. Croisdale Senior Warden--H. L. S ringer Junior Warden-G. J. W. King Treasurer-A. R. Madar Secretary-W. H. Western Senior Deacon-W. L. Ford Junior Deacon-W. Baker Organist―J. W. Hanson Director of Cer.- Steward-E. Rose

Inner Guard-J. Bryant Tyler-J. Maxwell

　　　　　　　ST. JOHN'S LODGE, No. 618, S.C. Right Worshipful Master-J. W. Croker Worshipful Senior Warden-W. Scott Worshipful Junior Warden- E. J. Main Treasurer-M. Falconer Secretary-F. Howell Senior Deacon-J. Hodge Junior Deacon-R. W. Kemp Organist-H. L. Stringer

Director of Ceremonies-L. Kirchmann Steward-H. A. Shirazee Inner Guard-W. T. Watt Tyler-J. Maxwell

VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525, E.C.

CATHAY CHAPTER, No. 1 165,

UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1341, E.C. M. E. Z.-M. E. Comp. C. W. Duggan H.-M. E. Comp. Capt. R. Croisdale, P.Z. J.-E. Comp. J. Robertson Treasurer-Comp. H. L. Stringer Scribe E-Comp. W. Goulbourn Scribe N.-Comp. Gen. Rae P. S.-Comp. G. J. W. King 1st Assist.-Comp. D. Detarge 2nd Assist.-Comp. W. L. Ford

Dir. of Cer.-Comp. H. A. N. Shirazee Steward-Comp. E. Rose Janitor-J. Maxwell

VICTORIA PRECEPTORY.

E. Prelate-E. Sir Knight Erich Georg Registrar-Sir Knight A. Seth Treasurer-Sir Knight G. C. Anderson Guard-J. Maxwell

277

EOTHEN MARK LODGE OF HONGKONG, No. 264.

Worshipful Master-Paul Jordan Senior Warden-G. C. Cox Junior Warden-A. G. Morris Master Overseer-A. O'D. Gourdin Senior Overseer-W. Boffey Junior Overseer-Dr. G. P. Jordan Chaplain-F. A. Hazeland Treasurer-John Willmott

Reg. of Marks-Hugh McCallum Secretary-G. W. J. King Senior Deacon-A. R. Madar Junior Deacon-Wm. Quincey Director of Ceremonies-A. M. Apcar Inner Guard-J. Hatcher Steward-

Tyler-J. Maxwell

THE ST. MARY MAGDALENE CHAPTER OF SOVEREIGN PRINCES, ROSE CROIX OF H.R.D.M., No. 73.

M. W. Sovereign-F E. C. Georg High Prelate-P. Jordan

First General-E. Mackean

Second General-A. O'D. Gourdin Grand Marshal-F. A. Hazeland Kaphael J. Hunt

Captain of the Guard-

Treasurer-W. Danby, P.M.W.S. Recorder-

Organist

Chamberlain- Almoner-

Equerry-J. R. Grimble

Churches & Missions-Protestant.

S. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL.

Tai Lai-pai-tong.

Bishop of the Diocese-Right Rev. J. S.

Burdon, D.D.

Colonial Chaplain-Rev. W.Jennings, M.A. Acting do. -Rev. F. A.J. Gace, M.A. Organist-C. F. A. Sangster Verger and Sexton-H. B. Wood Trustees Colonial Chaplain, chairman ex officio; Hon. A. Lister, Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, W. S. Adams, M.D., H. G. Thomsett, R.N., Hon. T. Jackson, J. Walter

Hon. Sec. & Treasurer-Hon. A. Lister Auditors-J. H. S. Lockhart, N. J. E'e

278

UNION CHUrch. Staunton Street.

HONGKONG-MISSIONS.

ĦEK Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong.

Minister-

Trustees-Rev. Dr. Chalmers, G. Sharp, D. R. Crawford, H. W. Davis, J. Macgregor, N. J. Ede, D. Gillies Committee of Management-W. Young, M.D., D. Gillies, Inspector Matheson, W. Parlane, J. D. Bell, G. Murray Bain, W. H. Lobb, J. Goosmann, D. R. Craw- ford, A. Falconer

Secretary to Committee of Management-

A. Falconer

Treasurer-D. R. Crawford

Sittings may be obtained on application to Lane, Crawford & Co., Queen's Road Services-Sundays 11 a.m. and 7.30 p.m.

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHUrch. West Point.

Chaplain-Rev. A. G. Goldsmith, B.A.

Ch'ün-fuk-yam-wui.

　　　　　　　　　　CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. J. B. Ost, C. M. House, West Point South China Finance Committee-Rt. Rev. Bp. Burdon, (chairman) Hon. E. J. Ackroyd, Hon. J. Walter, Rev. J. Wolfe, (Foochow corresponding mem- ber) Rev. J. B. Ost, (treasurer and secretary)

堂拜禮反提士聖

Shing Sz-tai-fun Lai-pai-tong.

ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH.

Native Minister-Rev. Fong Yat-sau

Church Missionary-Rev. J. B. Ost

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY TRAINING

INSTITUTION.

Garden Road, West Point.

Rev. J. B. Ost

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY WOMEN'S

INSTITUTE.

Garden Road, West Point.

Mrs. Ost

會傳敦倫 #*#** Lun-tun Chun-kau-wui. LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY,

Staunton and Aberdeen Street.

Rev. John Chalmers, M.A., LL.D. Miss Rowe

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

No. 1, High Street (West.)

堂嬰育盤營西

Sai-ying poon Yuk-ying-tong.

BERLIN LADIES ASSOCIATION.

Superintendent-Pastor F. E. W. Hart-

mann

Mrs. Hartmann

Miss Louise Brandt Miss L. Süss

Miss Anna Schneebeli

Miss Mathilde Grotefend

RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. W. Dietrich (Fuk-wing)

Rev. Emanuel Genähr do.

Rev. R. Gottschalk (Thongha)

堂拜禮家客盤營西

Sai-yin-poon Hak-ka Lai-pai-tong.

BASIL MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Saiyinpoon.

Rev. R. Lechler (absent)

Rev. H. Ziegler (Chonghangkang)

(Hongkong) do.

Rev. H. Bender Rev. C. G. Reusch Rev. R. Ott (absent) Rev. J. Leonhardt (Nyenbangli) Rev. J. Loercher (Lilong)

Rev. P. Kammerer (Nyenhangli) Rev. M. Schaub (absent) Rev. G. Morgenroth (Lilong) Rev. O. Schulze (Chongtsbun) Rev. G. A. Gussmann (Fuchukphai)

Rev. J. Dilger (Kayinchu)

Rev. R. Kutter

do.

Rev. G. Ziegler (Fuchukphai)

Rev. F. Flad (Nyen hangli)

Rev. D. Schaible (Hok-sha-ha)

嘉喜 Hi-ka.

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS

FOR FOREIGN MISSION.

Rev. C. R. Hager, 2, Bridges St.

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Corresponding Committee.

Hon. Treasurer H. W. Davis Hon. Secretary-Rev. J. B. Ost

RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY, Corresponding Committee.

Hon. Treasurer-H. W. Davis Hon. Secretary-

HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.

279

Churches & Missions-R. Catholic.

ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL. Glenealy, Caine Road.

** Lo-ma Tien-chu-kau-tong. Vicar Apostolic-Right Rev. T. John Raimondi, D.D., Bishop of Acantho Pro-Vicars Apostolic-Very Rev. G. Bur-

ghignoli, L. Piazzoli

Missionaries-Rev. B. Vigano, Rev. A. Piazzoli, A. Sasso, Rev. R. Peroni, Rev.

A. Benetti, D. Pozzoni

Native Priests--Revs. M. Leang, A. Leang,

M. Fou, J. Leang, F. Ceong

Organist R. Pinto

堂敎傳宋呂大

Tai-li-sung chun-kau-tong.

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS. 10, Caine Road.

Procurator-Rev. Evaristo Torres Vice Procurator-Rev. A. Cañal

FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION ETRANGERES DE PARIS.

Staunton Street.

XHEN Fat-lan-sai Chün-kau-tong. Rev. E. Lemonnier, procureur général Rev. H. Chapuis, vice-procureur Rev. G. Gex, vice procureur

SANATORIUM DES MISSIONS ETRANGERES

AT POKFULUM.

Rev. C. E. Patriat, superior

ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE. Queen's Road East.

Rev. Mother Paul de la Croix, supérieure Sisters Macarie Benoit Joseph, Angéline Joseph, Electa, Placide, Onésime, Anna Joseph, Clémence

CONFERENCE OF ST. VINCENT OF PAUL. President-A. da Silveira

Vice Presidents-A. B. da Roza, (absent)

C. J. Ozorio, F. Machado Hon. Secretary-A. J. V. Ribeiro Treasurer-J. G. da Rocha

Spiritual Director-Very Rev. G. Burghig-

noli

Steamship Companies.

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. Praya Central.

Tit-hong Fo-shun Kung-sze.

Superintendent-A. McIver Clerks E. L. Woodin

A. Woolley W. Parfitt

E. Osborne

A. K. Craddock E. P. Campos E. Sapoorjee L. P. Campos J Webster

F. P. Soares

WEST POINt Wharf.

Piermaster-J. A. Ahlmann

Assistant Piermaster-W. F. Hatherly Office Gunner-J. Lebury Assistant do. -W. A. Shea

STEAMER "TEHERAN," 1,661 tons. Commander-F. H. Seymour Chief Officer-E. Leigh King Second Officer-P. Cullen Third Officer-G. W. Babot Fourth Officer-H E. Kitcat Fifth Officer-H. Alston Chief Engineer-J. W. Sellex Second Engineer-G. Wall Third Engineer-A. Strange Fourth Engineer-J. Nicoll Boilermaker-W. Sims Steward in charge-C. E. Goode

STEAMER "THIBET," 2,127 tons. Commander-W. D. Mudie Chief Officer-R. R. Pearce Second Officer-W. J. Dabbs Third Officer-II. W. Hamilton Fourth Officer-E. Roberts Chief Engineer-W. W. Wilson Second Engineer-W. Paton

Third Engineer-T. B. Spencer

Fourth Engineer-V. J. Board

Boilermaker-W. McMarrie

司公船火西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun_Kung-sze.

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES

MARITIMES.

PAQUEBOTS POSTE FRANCAIS.

Praya Central.

Agent-G. de Champeaux Assistants-E. de Baillou

R. Brasier Thuy (absent)

280

Clerks-J. F. Tavares

C. Corveth

C. C. Corveth

V. Rozario

Storekeeper-L. Collago

HONGKONG-S FAMSHIT COMPANIES.

STEAMER "MENZALEH," 1,273 tons. Captain--Ch. Benois

Chief Officer-Riviere

Second do. -de Gaffori

Third do.

Henrie

Chief Engineer-Gombert

Second do.

-Bonifay

Third do.

-Suzzoni

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general managers BRIT. STEAMER "TAISANG," 1,506 tons. Calcutta Line

Captain-T. L. Davies Chief Officer-J. Carson Second do. -T. Wood

Chief Engineer-D. McDonald

Third do.

Second do.

-A. Duff

Third

do.

-S. Broadfoot

Fourth do.

Surgeon Dr. Soller

Purser Le Page

STEAMER "TANAIS," 1,733 tons.

Captain-A. Paul

Second Captain-A. Mathieu. First Lieutenant-H. Lemonnier Second do.

First Engineer-Cardinot

-A. Aurranet

Second do.

-Ruffier

Third

do. -Fascet

-P. H. Murray

BRIT. STEAMER "WINGSANG," 1,515 tons.

Calcutta Line

Captain-d'A. D. St. Croix

Chief Officer-N. Moncur Second do. -J. Beattie

Chief Engineer-A. Lang

Second do.

Third

do.

-J. H. Galbraith

-W. Hardie

Surgeon-J. Mallen

Commissaire-E. Tranier

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD. (German Mail Steam Ship Co.) Melchers & Co., agents. STEAMER STETTIN," 1,815 tons. Captain-Fr. Warnkes Chief Officer--Albr. Schmid Second Officer-Ed Prehn

Third Officer-C. Strunck Chief Engineer-Fr. Daunehl Second Engineer-E. Prillwitz Third Engineer-Alb. Jahnke Fourth Engin er-Joh. Stabenon

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Office, Queen's Road Central. Chas. D. Harman, agent

C. L. Gorham

J. S. van Buren A. M. R. l'ereira L. B. Connor

AGENTS.

Singapore-Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Batavia-Houghton & Co. Calcutta-Whitney Bros. & Co. Manila-Peele, Hubbell & Co. Penang Sandilands, Buttery & Co. Saigon Wm. G. Hale & Co. Bombay J. Janni Amoy-Russell & Co.

Fourth Co. -G. D. A. Paterson

BRIT. STEAMER "KUTSANG," 1,495 tous. Captain-W. O. M. Young

Chief Officer-W. H. Freeman Second do. -F. Edwards Chief Engineer-J. Gillies Second do. -J. Graham Third do. -W. P. Deas

BRIT. STEAMER "PECHILI," 889 tons. Captain-Geo. Payne

Chief Officer-T. R. Galsworthy Second do. F. C. Sparling Chief Engineer-W. Gordon Second do. -E. Munsie Third do. R. Murray

BRIT. STEAMER "FOOKSANG," 990 tons. Captain-H. W. Hogg

Chief Officer-Spencer Wilde Second do. -T. C. Garwood

Chief Engineer-J. W. Kinghorn Second do. -T. C. Murdoch Third

do. -R. B. Fraser

BRIT. STEAMER "CANTON," 1,111 tons. Captain-J. Bremner

Chief Officer-L. W. Moore Second do. -T. Cahill

Chief Engineer-G. Davidson Second do. -J. Reynolds Third do. -J. Henderson

BRIT. STEAMER "LEESANG," 1,191 tons. Captain-W. E. Sawer

HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.

BRITISH STEAMER "PAUMBEN," 886 tons. Captain-Jackson

Chief Officer-W. Martin Second do. -W. J. Sleeman

Chief Engineer-E. A. St. C. Burrell Second do. -W. Tully Third do. -W. Runcia

CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP

COMPANY, LIMITED.

　　　　　　Russell & Co., general managers BRIT. STEAMER " 'ESMERALDA," 395 tons Captain-Thos. Hamlin

Chief Officer-J. C. Gerard Second do. -H. Möller

Third do. -A. Myles

Chief Engineer-W. Paton Second do. -John Frame Third do. -J. J. Thompson

　　　　　　　BRIT. STEAMER" Zafiro," 675 tons. Captain-R. M. Talbot

Chief Officer-A. W. R. Cobban Second do.

-Walter McLean

Third do. -Ed. Goldsmith

Chief Engineer-T. Rankin

Second

do. -D. Patrick

Third do. C. Cregan

-C.

BRIT, STEAMER "DIAMANTE," 514 tons

Captain-A. A. McCaslin

First Officer-W. W. Strachan Second do. -H. Strong Third do. G. D. Gilpin

Chief Engineer-Win. McLean

Steel

Second do. _Wm. Third do. J. W. Kew

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY,

LIMITED.

Douglas Lapraik & Co., general managers

Hon. P. Ryrie, Hon. J. D. Sassoon, B. Layton, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Consult- ing Committee

BRIT. STEAMER "FOKIEN," 509 tons. Captain J. S. Wyllie

Chief Officer-H. Bathurst

Second do.

W. G. Clark

Third do. -Barton

Chief Engineer--A. McIntyre

Second do.

Third do.

-W. McKechnie

-Stopani

BRIT. STR. "HAI-LOONG," 277 tons. Captain-J. S. Roach Chief Officer-R. Spencer Second do.

-M. Synnot

Third do. H. Rimington Chief Engineer-J. R. Wilson Second do. -G. Kew Third do. -T. Turner

BRIT. STEAMER "NAMOA," 862 tons. Captain T. G. Pocock

Chief Officer-A. E. Hodgins Second do. G. B. Eldridge

Third do. -A. G. Robbins Chief Engineer-W. J. McIntosh Second do. -J. Edwards Third do. -A. Gillanders

BRIT. STEAMER "THALES," 820 tons. Captain-F. D. Goddard

Chief Officer-W. Davis

Second do.

W. Quine

Third do. H. W. Choppin

Chief Engineer-F. Urquhart Second do. -W. T. Andrews Third do. -G. Summers

BRIT. STR. "HAIPHONG," 1,125 tons. Captain-S. Ashton

Chief Officer-T. Hall

Second do. -A. J. Robson

Third

do. -R. Wilson

Chief Engineer--W. Roberts Second do. -F. Greig

Third do. -E. W. Brimlow

281

BRIT. STEAMER "FORMOSA," 674 tons. Captain-H. C. A. Harris

Chief Officer-E. S. Gra'am Second do. R. Stanton Third do. -J. M. Mathie Chief Engineer---G. Smith

Second do. -J. U. Morgan

Third do. -F. J. O. Wilson

司公船火澳港省

Shang Kong O Fo-shu Knung-sze.

HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO

STEAM-BOAT COMPANY,

LIMITED.

7, Queen's Road.

Directors-Hon. P. Ryrie, chairman, A. McIver, F. A. Gomes, J. B. Elias, Hon. J. Bell-Irving

Secretary-T. Arnold

Clerk-F. A. Ozorio

Agents at Canton-Deacon & Co.

Agent at Macao-F. A. da Cruz

282

HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.

Hongkong-Canton Line.

　　　　　　　BRIT. STEAMER "POWAN," 1,842 tons. Captain-G. B. Lefavour

Chief Officer-E. H. Summers Second Officer--W. J. Risby Chief Engineer--J. H. Chesney Second do. -J. Mooney Purser-B. J. d'Aquino

BR. STEAMER "HONAM," 1,398 tons. Captain-T. T. Benning

Chief Officer-W. E. Clarke

Chief Engineer-S. Groundwater Second do. -Jas. Leslie Purser A. d'Azevedo

　　　　　　　　BRIT. STR "WHITE CLOUD," 527 tons. Captain S. W. Goggin

Chief Officer-E. Gain

Second do. -A. Thomas

Chief Engineer-T. Clark

Second do. -J. Robertson

Hongkong-Macao Line.

　　　　　　　BR. STEAMER "KIUKIANG," 1,284 tons. Captain-A. H. Benning

Chief Officer-J. T. Hardacre

Chief Engineer-O. Jackson

Second do. -G. E. Lancaster Purser-D. A. Eça

Macao-Canton Line.

　　　　　　　　BR. STEAMER "KIUNGCHOW," 288 tons. Captain-J. P. Hoyland Chief Officer-J. Lawrance Chief Engineer-T, Taylor

BRIT. STEAMER "FATSHAN" (building). WHARFINGERS.

Hongkong-J. d'Almeida Macao-V. Nogueira Canton-Chop Dollar

CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

BRIT. STEAMER "HANKOW," 2,235 tons. Captain-C. V. Lloyd

Chief Officer-William Pike

Chief Engineer-Jas. Christie

Second do. H. D. Barr

Purser-L. F. Grill

司公船輪國澳

O-hwok lun shun Kung-sze.

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S

STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Office, Praya Central.

O. Bachrach, agent

Varda

J. P. Marques D. T. Barradas

57 Lun-shun Chiu-sang-kuk. CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM

NAVIGATION COMPANY. Office: Praya West

Cheong Luk Yu, manager

(For list of Steamers see Shanghai.)

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED.

48, Queen's Road.

Manager-G. T. Hopkins Supdt. Engineer-Wm. Ramsay Agents-Yuen Fat Hong Clerk-F. Tsung

Agents at Swatow-Butterfield & Swire

Macao Margesson & Co. Hoihow & Pakhoi-Schomberg

& Co.

Singapore-Behn, Meyer & Co.

BRIT. STEAMER "DANUBE," 561 tons. Captain-Geo. Anderson

Chief Officer-R. Unsworth Second do.

Chief Engineer-J. Dalton Second do. -J. McInnes Third do. -H. H. Adams

BRIT. STEAMER "MONGKUT," 858 tons. Captain-P. H. Loff

Chief Officer-J. Oughton Second do. V. Guldberg Chief Engineer-R. Black Second do. -D. Smith Third do. -W. Ballantyne

BRIT. STEAMER "KONG BENG," 862 tons. Captain-F. W. Phillips

Chief Officer--J. Cameron Second do. -G. Cox

Chief Engineer-R. Riddock Second do. -M. Campbell Third do. -H. Fernandez

BRIT. STEAMER "TAICHIOW," 862 tons. Captain-Jos. Newton

Chief Officer-J. A. Morris Second do. -J. G. Butt

Chief Engineer-G. T. Inglis

Second do. -J. Brown

Third do.

-Pat. Christie

BRIT. STEAMER "PHRA CHOм KLAO,"

1,011 tons.

Captain--W. W. Watton

Chief Officer--J. Fowler

Second do. -H. Leffler Chief Engineer-W. Christie Second do.

Third do. -J. Boag

HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.

BRIT. STR. " PHRA CHULA CHOM KLAO,"

1,010 tons.

Captain-H. H. Lightwood Chief Officer A. Benson

Second do. -J. Jenkins

Chief Engineer-John Henderson

Second

do.

-M. Connell

Third do. -J. Rae

BRIT. STR. "DEVAWONGS'

"BANGKOK" Steam Lighter and tug, Bangkok.

Master-J. Main

Chief Engineer-J. Muirhead

APCAR & CO.'S CALCUTTA-HONG- KONG LINE.

David Sassoon, Sons & Co., agents

Brit. STEAMER "A. Apcar," 1,392 tons. Captain-A. B. Mactavish Chief Officer-J. Thomson

Second do. J. Shephard Third do. -J. Winton Fourth do. -H. Mathias Purser-G. Demetrius Chief Engineer-J. Leslie Second do. --J. M. Gregory

Third do. -G. Jackson

Fourth do. -G. P. Valliant

BRITISH STEAMER "JAPAN," 1,065 tons.

Captain-T. S. Gardner

Chief Officer- J. G. Oliphant Second do. J. G. Spence Third do. -W. Greenfield Fourth do. -A. S. Nicholas Purser J. Gregory

Chief Engineer- M. Grabam Second do. Hugh Knox Third

　　　　　　　　　　　　do. Fourth do.

M. Rodrigues

-M. Jacob

WM. MILBURN & CO.'S CHINA COAST STEAMERS.

Siemssen & Co., agents

"AMOY," BRITISH STEAMER, 814 tons. Captain-R. Koehler

Chief Officer-C. M. Meldrum Second do. -J. Scallen

Chief Engineer-Patterson Second do. -A. H. Hewitt Third

do. J. Arlington

283

"GILSLAND," BRIT. STEAMER, 1,058 tons. Captain-Wm. Potts

Chief Officer-M. Jenssen Second do. W. Cooper Chief Engineer-Thos. English Second do. -Alex. Davidson Third do. -John Watson

"MARCIA," BRIT. STEAMER, 1,060 tons. Captain-A. McIntosh

Chief Officer-R. Lyle Second do. -R. Hunton Chief Engineer-J. J. Tweedy Second do. -W. Thomas Third do. -J. B. Scott

"NINGPO," BRITISH STEAMER, 761 tons. Captain-L. H. d'Egville

Chief Officer-W. S. Nichol Second do. -W. Nalweit Chief Engineer-J. Dalgarno Second do. -G. Ross

Third

do. -J. Fyfe

'PEKING," BRITISH STEAMER, 954 tons. Captain-G. Heuermann

Chief Officer-T. Starling

Second do -T. Ambrose

Chief Engineer-A. Murday

Second do. -W. Colquhoun

Third

do. -A. Wilson

"YANGTSZE," BRIT. STEAMER, 784 tons. Captain-F. Schultz

Chief Officer-M. L. Robinson

Second do.

W. Angus

Chief Engineer-R. Barclay

Second do. -J. Roberts

Third do. -P. Simmert

MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEA-

MERS.

DANISH STEAMER "ACTIV," 268 tons.

Charterers--Roque & Co., Haiphong Captain--N. C. Revsbeck

Chief Officer-N. W. Storm Second do. -Hansen Chief Engineer-L. Beck Second do. -Rodeck

GER. STEAMER "ANTON," 396 tons. Agents-Wieler & Co.

Captain-E. Aereboe Chief Officer-T. Eggert Second do.

-R. Bennekenskin

Chief Engineer-W. v. Holt Second do. -Nicolaisen

284

HONGKONG-STEAMSHIP COMPANIES.

GERMAN STEAMER "ALWINE," 400 tons Agents-Wieler & Co.

Captain-W. Schaefer

Chief Officer-T. Thayser Second do. -L. Sehirmacher

Chief Engineer-W. Hagelweiss Second do. -H. Fich Asst. do. -H. Leipnitz

ASHINGTON," BRIT. STEAMER, 809 tons.

Agents-Siemssen & Co.

Captain-W. Reynell

Cuief Officer-T. Smith

Second do. A. F. Ljunglöf

Cuief Engineer-W. Readhead

Second do. -F. G. Readhead

Third do. --W. K. Symington

BRIT. STEAMEr "Greyhound," 226 tons.

Agents-Adamson, Bell & Co.

Captain-Geo. Wright

Chief Officer-P. H. Potter

Second do. -C. C. Grabam

Chief Engineer-W. Bennet

Second do. -G. H. da Silva

SPANISH STR. "DON JUAN," 654 tons.

Agents-Brandao & Co.

Captain-José M. Marquez

Chief Officer--Rafael Beltran

Second do. -M. Paz

Purser S. D. Martinez

Chief Engineer-C. V. Webb

　　　　　Second do. --John Maclarty Third do. -M. Jackson

GER. STEAMER "MARIE," 604 tons. Agent-A. R. Marty.

Captain-J. Hohlmann Chief Officer-P. Halm Second do. -A. Bruɛn Boatswain-L. Schwenson Chief Engineer-F. Griffel Second do. -E. Johamsen

Third do. -J. F. Friemann

FRENCH STR. "NAM VIAN," 435 tons.

Agent-A. R. Marty

Captain--A. Garceau Chief Officer J. Clark Second do. -C. Neilsen

Chief Engineer-J. Jack Second do. -J. Preston

BRIT. STEAMER "PASIG," 257 tons. Agents-Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Captain-M. Brace

Chief Officer-John M. Lusberg Chief Engineer-A. Parker

BRITISH STEAMER "SALTEE," 352 tons. Agent-A. R. Marty.

Captain-T. Roze

Chief Officer-Nielsen Second Officer-Lormier Chief Engineer-J. M. Muuro Second do. -A. Paton

GER. STEAMER "SIGNAL," 385 tons. Agents-Siemssen & Co.

Captain--J. Bruhn

Chief Officer-H. L. L. Möller Second do. -H. Lorenzen Chief Engineer-F. Jageman

Second do. -J. Wegner

Third do. -C. Peterson

BRIT. STEAMER "WAHYEUNG," 313 tons. Captain-J. Witt

Chief Officer-W. T. Brown Second do. C. A. Usbye Chief Engineer-L. Niven Second do.

-Chas. Chambers

STEAM SHIP AGENCIES

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

GELLATLY LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.

Russell & Co., agents

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED.

Russell & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents

OLANO, LARRINAGA'S SPANISH STEAMERS. Remedios & Co., agents

HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

STEAMERS OF COMPANIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPNIAS-COMPANIA

TRASATLANTICA.

Remedios & Co., agents

MARQUES DE CAMPO'S SPANISH ROYAL MAIL LINE.

Melchers & Co., agents

JA Kum Sing Kung-sze.

GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY OF HAMBURG. KINGSIN-LIne. Siemssen & Co., agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERAL ITALIANA. Florio & Rubattino Companies Carlowitz & Co., agents

COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION FRANCAISE.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE STOOMVART

MAATCHAPPIJ.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET.

Melchers & Co., agents

NOUVELLE COMPAGNIE MARSEILLA (SE DE NAVIGATION A VApeur (FRAISSINET & Co.)

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFFFAHRTS GES. "HANSA."

Melchers & Co., agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFFFAHRTS GES. "ANGLIA."

Melchers & Co., agents

Miscellaneous Public Companies.

HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS Co., Ld.

West Point.

Mui-hi Kung-sze.

Local Committee-Hon. P. Ryrie, chair-

　　　　　　　man, Hon. F. D. Sassoon Manager-F. W. Cross

Assistant Manager-W. S. Bamsey Foreman Fitting Depart.-E. W. Terrey Clerk-P. M. Alves

do. C. M. de Eça do. -G. T. Jorge

285

司公店客港香

Hong-hong Hak-tim Kung-sze.

HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED.

Directors-D. McCulloch (chairman), W.

Parfitt, A. dos Remedios. Hughes

Secretary-L. Hauschild

司公澳船埔黃港香

W. K.

Hong-kong Wong po Shun-o Kung-sze.

HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.

Head Office-14, Praya.

Directors -A. McIver, C. D. Bottomley, E. H. M. Huntington, M. Grote, H. Hoppius, L. Poesnecker, Hon. J. Bell- Irving

Secretary and Manager-D. Gillies, M.

Inst. N.A.

Assistant Manager-R. Cooke

Draughtsmen J. Gow, R. Mitchell, S.

Moss, F. White

Book-keeper-L. Hauschild

Accountant-G. A. Caldwell

Cashier-M. de Souza

Clerk-M. A. A. de Souza

do. -F. X. Ozorio

Kowloon Establishment.

Superintendent Engineer-J. W. Boyd Engineer in Harbour-A. G. Aitken Foreman Engineer-W. Wilson Engineer-T. Boyes

do. -W. Swales

Foreman Shipbuilder-J. Wallace

do.

do. -D. Tulloch

•

Foreman Turner-J. Kyles

do. do. J. Thompson

Foreman Boilermaker-G. Naismith

do.

do. -J. Logan

Foreman Moulder-A. Harvey

Foreman Blacksmith-R. Rutter

Foremen Carpenters-H. Brost, J. Hutch-

ings, W. Wood, A. Buyers Sawmiller-T. Killen Timekeeper-W. Mason

Head Clerk-J. Victor de Jesus Clerk-J. A. Remedios do. -M. A. Gomes Storekeeper-L. Grove Asst. do. -F. Gomes Head Watchman-A. Hogg

Clerk of Works, New Dock-J. R. Mudie Foreman Mason-H. Munro Diver A. Meyer

236

HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

Cosmopolitan Docks.

Superintendent H. Smith

Foreman Engineer-J. Carpenter

Foreman Boilermaker-J. Cunning am Foreman Turner-R. Grant Harbour Engineer-E. J. Main

Foreman Carpenter A. Bex Head Clerk-W. Stewart Store Keeper A. Jordan Clerk-T. V. Neves

do. -E. M. de Souza

Aberdeen Establishment.

Manager J. Hacche

Head Clerk-J. Wilkie

Steam Tug" Pilot Fish."

Captain-A. Stopani

局糖車火華中

Chung-wa Fo-cheh Tong-kuk.

CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD. East Point and Bowrington.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

Hon. J. Bell-Irving (chairman), Hon. F. D. Sassoon, E. R. Belilios, A.McIver, W. K. Hughes, M. Grote, consulting committee

J. McGregor Forbes, chi f clerk E. M. Hyndman, accountant A. C. More, clerk

　　　　E. E. da Silva, do. R. H. Heard,

de.

A. M. Ferreira, do. F. M. Rozario, do.

A. Rodger, chief sugar boiler G. Ferguson, chief engineer A. M. Humphreys, Jr., chemist W. Taylor, assistant

J. Duncan, sugar boiler

J. Sutherland, do.

R. Adam,

J. Rodger,

J. Forbes

do.

J. G. Webster, godown keeper

D. McRae, foreman

J. Lawrence, do.

J. F. Shuster, do.

Bowrington Branch.

J. Dickie, chief sugar boiler

T. Ker, chief engineer

D. Altmont, sugar boiler

J. Galbraith,

J. Bryant,

do.

W. Davidson, foreman.

J. Hamilton, do.

　　　　　　LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMpany, Ld. Quarry Bay.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

Hong-kong Suet-chong. HONGKONG ICE COMPANY, Limited. Works, East Point; Depôt, Ice House St. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

Wm. Parlane, manager

Geo. Allen, engineer

Wm. Scott, clerk

HONGKONG AND CHINA BAKERY CO., LD. Lane, Crawford & Co., general managers

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LIMITED. Belcher's Bay, Lap Sap Wan.

Russell & Co. general managers

J. M. Scudder, superintendent W. Gardner, engineer

F. F. Santos

HONGKONG AND MACAO GLASS MANU- FACTURING COMPANY, LIMITED.

Belcher's Bay, Lap Sap Wan. Russell & Co., general managers

Geo. R. Baldwin, superintendent

Hongkong AND KOWLOON WHARF AND GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED. Office: Pedder's Street.

Directors-Hon. J. Bell-Irving, Hon. F.. D. Sassoon, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, Hon. C. P. Chater, W. H. F. Darby, M. Grote, H. Hoppius, E. H. M. Huntington, J. S. Moses

J. Isaac Hughes, secretary

R. A. Apenes

L. M. Ozorio

Capt. G. F. Graham, wharfinger,

Kowloon

M. G. Collard, wharfinger, West Point

J. H. McGarry

L. L. Lopes

A. L. Lopes

司公路鐵山旗扯港香

Hong-kong cha-ki-shan tit-lo Kung-sze.

HONGKONG HIGH LEVEL TRAMWAYS COMPANY, LIMITED.

MacEwen, Frickel & Co., general managers

Jas. Anderson, superintendent

J. F. Boulton, A.M.I.C.E., resident

engineer

Chas. Graham, foreman of works.

HONGKONG-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

HONGKONG STEAM LAUNDRY Co., LD. Bowrington.

Directors-W. N. Bain, (absent) E. L. Woodin, Andrew Johnston, H. J. H. Tripp, Wm. Legge Manager--A. O'D. Gourdin

DAIRY FARM COMPANY, LIMITED. Pokfulum: Office, 5, Stanley St. Directors-Hon. P. Ryrie, Dr. Manson, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. B. Coughtrie, W. H. Ray, G. Sharp

J. P. N. da Silva, manager

HONGKONG BRICK AND CEMENT COM- PANY, LIMITED.

Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater (chairman), D. Gillies, W. Wotton, E. L. Woodin, J. B. Coughtrie (secretary pro. tem.) Manager-J. D. Canning

PUNJOM AND SUNGHIE DUA SAMANTAN MINING COMPANY, LIMITED. Office: 4, Club Chambers. Directors-Hon. F. D. Sassoon (chairman), C. P. Chater, W. H. Ray, D. Gillies, E. L. Woodin, W. Kerfoot Hughes, F. H. O. Wilson Secretary-A. O'D. Gourdin

PERAK TIN MINING AND SMELTING Co. PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION CO.

A. E. Vaucher, agent

WANCHAI GODOWN COMPANY.

Office, Pedder's St.

W. Kerfoot Hughes, agent

L. N. Ozorio

RICHMOND TERRACE ESTATE AND BUILDING COMPANY, LIMITED. Office, 22, Queen's Road.

J. D. Humphreys, general manager John Willmott, secretary

Hongkong PAPER MANUFactory, LD.

Shaukiwan.

Brandt & Co., general managers

BOWRINGTON LICENSED KEROSINE

GODOWNS.

W. Kerfoot Hughes, agent

287

司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau kup O-sz-li-á Tin-po Kung-sze EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED.

Office, Marine House, Queen's Road; Chief Office, 66, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

W. Judd, manager in China

W. H. Giles, clerk in charge H. E. Budd, supervisor H. C. Evers,

do.

S. Corrie Jones, do. W. P. Maclean

E. Antunes C. W. Babington P. d'Agostini F. L. Pereira F. I. Ribeiro F. X. Remedios J. Wilson F. M. Luiz F. M. Jesus

N. T. Wong P. O. Mattos F. Pintos J. F. Ribeiro

F. Figueiredo

J. J. d Azevedo

Tien-sin Hong.

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COL

Office, Marine House, Queen's Road G. B. Stróm, controller

A. H. Jordan, electrician

J. Nielsen

F. Nielsen, clerk

+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk. IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRAtion.

Office, Marine House, Queen's Road Superintendent-Wan Chung-yen

CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE CO. Hongkong Exchange, 4, Club Chambers.. A. J. Thompson, acting agent

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co., Ld..

7, Queen's Road.

E. George, agent

Ho Tsik Shin, clerk

處旅行局總烏般

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Co.

Agents-Birley, Dalrymple & Co.

288

HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.

CHINESE SABAH LAND FARMING CO. Agents-Birley, Dalrymple & Co.

　　　　　　　　　　IMPERIAL MIIKE COAL MINES. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, agents

　　　　　　　IMPERIAL Gov. PAPER MILLS, TOKYO. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents

TAKASIMA COLLIERY.

Wm. Legge, acting agent

NEWCASTLE COAL MINING COMPANY, LD. Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

Insurances.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.,

Limited, of London

Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance,

Limited, of London

London & Provincial Fire Insurance

Co., Limited, of London

South Australian Insurance Co.,

Limited, of Adelaide

Pacific Fire and Marine Insurance

Co., of Sydney

Australian Alliance Assurance Co.,

of Melbourne

The Fire Insurance Association,

Limited, of London

National Marine Insurance Associa-

tion, Limited

Singapore Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-

Mannheim Insurance Company, Ld. Lancashire Insurance Company, Fire

and Life

Eidgenössische Transport Versicher-

ungs Gesellschaft Zurich Swiss German Marine Insurance Association of Manchester Caledonian Insurance Co., Fire and

Life

Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Company

of South Australia

New York Board of Underwriters Record of American and Foreign

Shipping

Fortuna Allgemeine Versicherungs

Gesellschaft of Berlin

Borneo Company Limited, agents→

Commercial Union Assurance Com-

pany, Fire Branch

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co., agents-

Union Marine Insurance Company,

Limited, Liverpool

Guardian Fire Assurance Company

of London

Norwich Union Fire Insurance So-

ciety, England

Union Fire and Mae Insurance

Company of New Zealand New York Life Insurance Company

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

British and Foreign Marine Insur-

ance Company, Limited

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-

tion of London

London and Lancashire Fire Insur

rance Company

行險保燭火華中

Chung-wa Fo-chuk Po-him Hong.

[理自

各份股]

CHINA FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED. 45, Queen's Road

Directors-Hon. P. Ryrie, chairman, A. McIver, H. L. Dalrymple, W. H. F. Darby, H. Hoppius, M. Grote, E. H. M. Huntington

J. B. Coughtric, secretary

G. L. Tomlin

A. O. Gutierrez

Chan Apat

(For List of Agencies see Advertisement)

司公險保國衆外中

Chung-ngoi-tsung-kuok Po-him Kung-sze.

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, 48, Queen's Road

Directors-J. Thurburn, (chairman), A. McIver, M. Grote, P. Arnhold, C. von Bose

W. H. Ray, secretary

A. S. Garfit

J. B. K. Whittall H. P. Wadınan C. Mooney O. A. da Cruz E. C. Barradas A. Collaço

F. H. D'Azevedo

J. E. Reding, agent, Shanghai

W. W. Noel,

R. F. Botelho,

do.

Waldemar Schmidt, manager, Lon-

don

B. Goldsmith, manager, Melbourne Agents for London and Provincial Marine

Insurance Co., Limited

HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.

DNR Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze. CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, Limited. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

Carlowitz & Co., agents-

Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesell-

schaft für See, Fluss, und Land- transport, in Dresden Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

THE CHINESE INSURANCE COMPANY, LD. Queen's Road.

Directors-H. Foss, chairman, C. P. Cha- ter, J. B. Elias, M. Grote, J. A. dos Re- medios, Lee Tuck Cheong, Fung Tang

S. J. Gower, secretary

H. Harms

F. de S. Botelho

J. B. Gutierrez

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-

Imperial Fire Insurance Company Reliance Marine Insurance Company Amicale Insurance Office, Ld. North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. North Australian Lloyd's Commercial Union Assurance Com-

pany (Life department)

Gilman & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Fire

Insurance Company

Universal Marine Insurance Com-

pany of London, Limited Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London The Underwriting and Agency As-

sociation

Mannheim Insurance Co., Limited, in

Mannheim, Germany Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Ld.

Merchants' Shipping and Under- writers' Association of Melbourne

Committee of Underwriters of Glas-

gow

Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Ocean Marine Insurance Co. "Italia," Societa d'Assicurazoni Maritime Fluviali e Terrestri, Genova

"Schweiz" Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft, in Zurich

Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova Royal Exchange Assurance Comité des Assureurs, Paris

289

Union Malonine et Servannaise, St.

Malo

Compagnia d'Assicurazioni Generali

in Triest, Limited

司公險保燭火港香

Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze.

HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE Co., LD.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., general man-

agers

Hon. A. P. MacEwen, C. D. Bottomley, Hon. F. D. Sassoon, H. W. Davis, Ċ. P. Chater, consulting committee

Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-

Manchester Fire Insurance Company London Assurance Corporation, Fire,

Marine, and Life

Manchester Under writers Association,

Limited

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Triton Insurance Company Alliance Marine Assurance Office Alliance Fire Assurance Office

Lapraik & Co., Douglas, agents-

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Liverpool and London and Globe In-

surance Company

Levy, Alex., agent-

South British Fire and Marine In- surance Co. of New Zealand

Linstead & Davis, agents-

Boston Board of Marine Underwriters Universal Life Assurance Society

Boston Marine Insurance Co.

司公

保安萬

Man-on Po-him Kung-sze.

MAN ON INSURANCE COMpany, Ld. Queen's Road West.

Directors-Lum Sin Sang (president), Ban Hap, Yow Chong Peng, Quan Hoi Chune, Chan Li Choy Secretary-Woo Lin Yuen

McIver, A., (P. & O. S. N. Co.), agent-

Marine Insurance Company

290

Melchers & Co., agents-

HONGKONG-INSURANCE COMPANIES.

Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau" of

Vienna

North German Fire Insurance Com-

pany, Hamburg

Swiss Lloyd Reinsurance Co.

Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life La Neuchateloise Société Suisse

d'Assurance of Neuchatel Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft

"Schweiz" in Zürich Basler Transport Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft

Algemeine Versicherungs Gesell-

schaft, Helvetia

United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ge-

sellschaft in Köln

Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

Meyer & Co., agents-

Scottish Imperial Life Insurance

Company

New Swiss Lloyd Transport Insurance

Company, of Winterthur Prussian National Insurance Com-

Fany of Stettin

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, agents--

Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Mody & Co., N., agents-

Bombay Mody Insurance Company

Musso & Co., D., agents-

Cassa Marittima di Napoli

Mutua Sorrentina Association Mutua Reunita di Genova Registro Italiano

New Oriental Bank Corporation, agents- National Life Assurance Society

New York Life Insurance Co.

C. Seton Lindsay, resident manager Birley, Dalrymple & Co., agents

‡

No-chin-na Kung-sze.

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE Co., Ld. Queen's Road

W. H. Percival, agent

L. Kennard Davis

C. E. Osmund

M. J. Aquino

Agents for Commercial Union As- surance Co., (Marine department)

Norton & Co., agents-

Queen Fire Insurance Company of

Liverpool

司公限有險保泰安港香

On-Tai Po-him Yau-han Kung-sze.

ON TAI INSURANCE COMPANY, Ld.

Head Office, 8 & 9, Praya West.

Directors-Lee Sing, Lo Yeok Moon, Lee

Yat Lau, Chu Chak Nung Manager-Ho Amei

Pustau & Co., agents-

Fire Insurance Company, of 1877,

Hamburg

Manhattan Life Insurance Co., New

York

General Life and Fire Assurance

Co., London

Pacific Life Insurance Co. of Cali-

fornia

Russell & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance Association Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. City of London Fire Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Sander & Co., agents-

Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company

Schellhass & Co., Ed., agents-

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Ham-

burg

Bremen Underwriters

Transatlantic Marine Insurance

Company, Limited, Berlin Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

panies, of Berlin and Dresden "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien

Gesellschaft, Coeln

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz

Gesellschaft, Mannheim Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society,

for Shipping

Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company,

Hamburg

Lübeck Fire Insurance Co., Lübeck

Stolterfobt and Hirst, agents-

Scottish Union and National Insur-

ance Co., London

London and Lancashire Fire In-

surance Co.

Siemssen & Co., agents-

HONGKONG-BANKS.

Globe Marine Insurance Company of

London, Limited

The Transatlantic Fire Insurance

Company of Hamburg

The Union of Hamburg Underwriters Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance

Company of Samarang

The Dusseldorf Universal Marine In- surance Company, Limited, Dus- seldorf

German Lloyd Marine Insurance

Company, Limited, Berlin

De Private Assurandeurer, Kjoben-

havn

Foncière, Pester Insurance Company,

of Bu-lapest

The Union of Geneva Underwriters

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPAANY, Limited. STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED. Bank Buildings, Queen's Road-Head Office, Singapore.

C. D. Kerr, agent

Turner & Co., agents―

Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-

surance Company

Northern Assurance Co., Fire & Life

行安保面洋仁於

Yu-yan-yeung-min Po-on Hong.

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED, Praya.

N. J. Ede, secretary

A. da Silveira (absent)

R. R. Jukes

W. J. Saunders

A. G. Botelho

F. dos Remedios

H. de Carvalho

M. F. Barradas

Agents for Home and Colonial Marine

Insurance Co., Limited and New Zea- land Insurance Co.

Banks.

Agra Bank, Limited

Gilman & Co., agents, Hongkong

### Cha-ta Ngan-hong. Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China, Queen's Road

T. H. Whitehead, manager

W. H. Young, accountant and sub-

manager

231

H. M. Skene, cashier and sub-accout', R. W. Brown, sub-accountant

A. G. Rowand,

do.

L. d'A. Roza, head clerk

J, M. Rozario

James Francis

A. M. dos Remedios

J. A. Carvalho

S. H. M. da Costa

M. E. Remedios

E. A. da Silva

S. Madar

C. M. d'Eça

A. C. Marshall, agent,

Foochow

T. J. Anderson, accountant, do. J. Gunn

do.

A. J M. Inverarity, mgr. Shanghai J. Macmorran, accountant, and agent at Hankow E. B. Skottowe, sub-acct. John B. Lee,

do.

C. D. Haliburton, actg. agent, Y'ama John D. J. Wilson, accountant do. F. C. Davidge, sub-acct.

Jas. West, agent,

do.

Manila

do.

F. W. Marshall, accountant, do. A. S. Harper, sub-acct. C. G. M. Sargent, do. Wm. Dougal, manager, J. C. Budd, W. A. Main, agent,

J. R. Parsons

do. Singapore

do.

Penang

Batavia

Sourabaya

do.

Yow-le Ngan-hong.

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don, and China, Queen's Road

J. Thurburn, manager

W. Bruce Robertson, asst. acct.

E. Z. Pereira

R. J. dos Remedios

A. A. da Silva

Geo. Wilson, manager,

Shanghai

Geo. D. Scott, act. accountant, do.

A. Pereira

20.

Boyd & Co., agents, Amoy Purdon & Co., agents, Foochow Smith, Bell & Co., Manila Bisset & Co., agents, Yokohama

Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris

at Russell & Co.'s Offices, Praya

C. C. Inchbald, agent

Deutsche National Bank at Bremen

Melchers & Co., agents

292

First National Bank of Tokyo

HONGKONG-BANKS.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, agents

Gilman & Co., agents for payment of cir-

cular notes

National Provincial Bank of England

London and Westminster Bank

Stockholms Enskilder Bank

Bank of New Zealand

Ulster Bank, Limited

行銀海上港香

Hong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration, No. 1, Queen's Road Directors A. McIver, chairman, M. Grote, deputy chairman, H. L. Dalrym- ple, H. Hoppius, Hon. J. Bell-Irving, C. D. Bottomley, Hon. A. P. MacEwen, E. H. M. Huntington, W. H. F. Darby, Hon. F. D. Sassoon

Thomas Jackson, chief manager (abst.) John Walter, acting chief manager G. E. Noble, inspector of branches A. Veitch, sub-manager

G. R. Johnston (absent)

A. W. Maitland, act. chief accountant

H. R. Coombs, sub-accountant

W. H. Gaskell

V. A. Cæsar-Hawkins

G. Stewart

J. R. M. Smith H. E. R. Hunter T. McC. Browne G. T. How

Shanghai

do.

ძი.

do.

F. F. Raper

do.

A. Coutts

G. G. Ogilvie

do.

J. McChlery

do.

H. Skinner

do.

C. Tulloch

E. E. Soares

J. T. de Souza J. F. de Senna, Jr. E. Morriss, manager, A. H. Dare, acting acct. E. J. Pereira

do.

B. Ruttonjee

do.

A. J. Diniz

do.

D. M. Guterres

do.

S. J. Rangel

do.

Yokohama

do.

J. A. Jeffrey

do.

G. F. Gordo

do.

J. M. de Sa Silva

do.

J. P. P. Collaço

do.

R. H. Hayashi

do.

F. W. Barff

Foochow

A. D. Mactavish,

do.

G. Gower Robinson P. E. Cameron W. A. Oram

C. H. Wilson

H. M. Thomsett

J. F. Broadbent, acting agent, Kobe

D. H. Mackintosh

J. H. McLaren

H. T. S. Green

J. C. Peter W. H. Wallace

A. A. Whelan

　　　　R. T. Wright. C. J. Gonsalves

A. Jorge

F. M. da Luz

A. A. Gutierrez

V. A. P. Collaço

J. M. des Remedios

H. H. Vacher

do.

C. L. Anderson

do.

F. Remedios

do.

F. Guterres

do.

D. Jackson, agent (absent), Hankow

do.

A. Leith, ageut

Tientsin

J. Moffatt

do.

E. G. Hillier,

do.

C. S. Addis, acting agent, Peking

J. C. Nicholson,

A. F. dos Remedios, Jr.

F. A. Carvalho

J. M. Ferreira

A. M. Placé da Silva

A.H.C. Haselwood, act. agent, Calcutta W. B. Thomson, accountant

A. B. Anderson

F. de Bovis, acting agent,

L. C. Baltour, accountant

T. S. Baker

Jas. Maclean

do.

do. Bombay

do.

C. F. Carvalho

R. Home Cook, agent,

Amoy

H. J. Scott

do.

J. T. Prestage

Ewen Cameron, manager, Shanghai

D. McLean, manager,

London

H. M. Bevis, sub-manager,

do.

W. Kaye, sub manager,

do.

F. H. Oxley, act. sub-manager do.

G. H. Burnett, accountant,

do.

R. Wilson, accountant

do.

E. Morel, agent,

G. M. Byres, (absent)

do.

H. Hewat

do.

C. S. Haden, Jr., accountant, C. J. Barnes, agent,

Lyons do. Manila

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

G. H. Townsend, acct., (abt.) Manila

H. Lamond, act. acct.

do.

H. D. C. Jones

do.

A. Robertson

do.

John McNab, agent,

Iloilo

W. H. Harries, agent, San Francisco M. M. Tompkins, accountant, do.

J. Orian

do.

A. E. Cope, agent,

Saigon

do.

A. Perrin

W. G. Greig, manager, (abt.) Singapore J. P. Wade Gardner, act. manager, do.

W. N. Dow, act. accountant,

J. McLennan

M. C. Kirkpatrick

A Barron

R. H. Kerr,

J. D. Smart

Kam-po Ngan-hong.

293

Oriental Bank Corporation, in Liquida-

tion, Queen's Road

H. A. Herbert, attorney for the

official liquidator

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Abraham, Ezekiel & Co., merchants, 1,

Hollywood Road

M. D. Ezekiel

S. Abrabam (Bombay)

N. Reuben

Teen-cheung.

Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants, Queen's

Road

F. H. Bell (Shanghai)

C. Lyall Grant (London) F. M. Youd (London) F. Dodwell (absent)

do.

F. N. Firth

do.

C. B. Rickett, agent,

Penang

R. C. Guinness

do.

A. Maccoll, agent,

Batavia

D. B. Grant, acting acc'tant,

do.

W. Drysdale

do.

A. A. Botelho

A. G. Stephen

do.

L. P. Campos

A. M. Townsend, agent,

New York

G. W. Butt, accountant,

do.

J. D. Taylor

do.

C. H. Balfour

do.

E. S. Whealler

J. Tulloch

I. Turner

Hongkong Savings Bank, at Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, 1, Queen's Road

National Bank of Scotland

Borneo Company, Limited, agents

National Bank of India, Limited

Turner & Co., agents

Tai-fung Ngan-hong.

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited,

Queen's Road

H. A. Herbert, manager

E. W. Rutter, accoun: ant

J. D. Saunders, asst. accountant B. M. Braga

F. X. Silva

J. K. Morrison, manager, Shanghai

J. R. Haggitt, accountant

do.

G. W. F. Playfair, mgr., Singapore

C. F. McKie, accountant

do.

R. N. Foster, asst. acct. D. Fraser, manager, Yokohama

do.

J. Ralstone, accountant W. R. Needham, asst. acct. do. L. C. Masfen, manager, Kobe

S. V. Remedios

Abdoola & Co., A., drapers and storekeep-

ers, 116, Wellington Street

Abdoolally, Abdoolhoosen, merchant and

commission agent, 18, Graham St.

士担亞 A-tam-se.

Adams, W. S., M.D., C.M., medical practi- tioner, health officer of the Port, and medical inspector of emigrants; resi-

dence," Forest Lodge," Caine Road;

office, Bank Buildings, Wyndham St.

A Fong, photographer, Ice House Street

H. A. Rozario, clerk

記 Me-ke. 記美

Ally & Co., Hajee Mirza Mahomed, mer-

chants, 44, Lyndhurst Terrace

H. M. M. Ally (absent)

Hajee Mirza Buzork, manager Mahomed Ally

An-ta-sun.

Anderson, Geo. C., marine surveyor and surveyor for Bureau Veritas, 13, Praya Central

G. Yvanovich

C. A. M. de Jesus

294

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Anton, James Ross, bill and bullion bro ker, "The Haystack," Victoria Peak

加鴉 Ap-ka.

Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission

agent, 21, Gage Street

A. G. Apcar, Jr.

"Armazem Cooperativo," Limited, 30,

Lyndhurst Terrace

F. J. V. Jorge, Hyndman, C. J.

Ozorio, directors

C. J. Xavier, manager

朗當士

Am-se-tong-long.

Armstrong, J. M., Government auc-

tioneer and commission agent, No. 49,

Queen's Road Central

J. M. Armstrong

V. dos Remedios

記瑞 Sui-kee.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants,

Praya

Jacob Arnhold (London)

Peter Karberg

L. Poesnecker

do.

Ph. Arnhold (Shanghai)

Theo. Lutz

C. P. Karberg

M. Rieth

A. Kamer W. Grage E. Kentgen L. de Britto

D. M. da Luz

F. Cordeiro

A. J. da Rocha

J. Kramer (Canton) signs per pro.

H. Müller

do.

W. Pestalozzido.

E. Gotz

do.

C. Beurmann (S'hai), signs per pro.

do.

do. silk inspector, do.

F. X. Encarnacao do.

G. Sachaü

L. Roustan

R. Vogler

J. Encarnacao

do.

麽士以加士亞

A-sze-ka E-sze-mo.

Asgar, H. A., & Hajee Esmail, merchants,

27, Gage Street

M. E. Asgar (absent)

H. M. S. Esmail

H. A. N. Sheerazi, broker

B. A. Eranee

Baily, Herbert M., barrister-at-law, 43,

Queen's Road (absent)

Basa, Jose Maria, merchant and commis- sion agent and proprietor of "City of

Manila Cigar Store," 61, Queen's Road Central

J. M. Basa

Emileo Basa

Silvestre Arlequi, manager of cigar

store

士刺厘 Pili.la.se.

Belilios & Co., merchants, Lyndhurst

Terrace

E. R. Belilios

J. B. Elias

N. J. Gomes

A. T. G. da Silva

A. G. B. Soares

Benjamin & Danby, share and general

brokers

S. S. Benjamin

S. J. Danby

Bhabha, S. B., ship-broker, Elgin Street

Bhassania & Co., C. O., shopkeepers and

commission agents, 16, Peel Street Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania Eduljee Jamsetjee Deeguria

Bhuggut, Rustomjee Ruttonjee, commis-

sion agent, 32, Gage Street

Bird and Palmer, architects, surveyors,

and civil engineers, 15, Queen's Road

S. Godfrey Bird

Clement Palmer, A.R.I.B.A.

Arthur Turner

厘巴 Pa-lee.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co., merchants

H. L. Dalrymple (absent)

乞力

Pek-lik-het.

Blackhead & Co., F., shipchandlers, sail-

makers, coal merchants, &c., Praya

Central

B. Schwarzkopf (absent)

J. H. Smith

F. H. Höhnke, signs the firm

F. Schwarzkopf

A. Wohlters

M. Leon

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS

"Bon Marche," Fancy Store, 130, Queen's

Road

J. Cook

G. W. Snelling

Poon-niu Kung-sze.

Borneo Company, Limited, merchants, Queen's Road, and London, Manchester, Singapore, Batavia, Sarawak, and Bangkok

H. Foss, manager

T. I. Rose, signs per pro. A. F. Ribeiro

F. F. Ribeiro

Po-to-ma.

Bowler, Thos. Ide, M.E., geological sur- veyor and metallurgist, assayer and valuator of minerals and mineral ores, Queen's Road Central

Put-lan-ta-o.

Brandão & Co., 35, Wellington Street

F. A. Gomes

J. B. Gomes, Jr.

A. J. Gomes

D. Alemão

Đã là Kwong Tai.

Brandt & Co., merchants and commission

agents, Club Chambers, d'Aguilar St.

O. Bran ́t

F. V. Freire

Alfred Clarke

Q. P. Campos

Chen Shew Kee

頔理庇 Pili.tom.

Brereton, W. H., barrister-at-law, Bank

Buildings, Wyndham St.

發鴻

Hung-fat.

Brewer, Walter W., bookseller, stationer, photographer, news agent, piano and music dealer, fancy goods dealer and tobacconist, Queen's Road, under Hong- kong Hotel

W. W. Brewer

Thos. Boyd

W. Reed

Miss A. Brewer

Pong-long Chun-se.

Brown, Jones & Co., undertakers, 6,

Queen's Road East

H. L. Stringer

AND TRADES.

295

Burjorjee Byramjee & Co., merchants and

commission agents, 22, Gage St.

Burnie, E., surveyor to Lloyd's Register,

and for Local Insurance offices, 14, Praya

E. Burnie

T. A. Xavier

古太 Tai-koo.

Butterfield and Swire, merchants, Queen's

Road

J. S. Swire (London)

W. Lang (Shanghai) J. H. Scott (absent) F. R. Gamwell (London) E. Mackintosh

W. Poate A. Wright J. Hunt R. Carr

F. H. Sawver J. I. Hazeland H. G. Dowler Geo. Grimble M. Beart

J. R. Ribeiro

V. Ribeiro

F. Korn

J. Blake

J. Harvie

T. Arthur

N. McDonald

J. Muldoon

Pat. McLeish

J. Waddell

D. Brown

C. Stirne

Geo. Buckland

W. Wark

J. Boden

G. Knobloch R. Boyd A. F. Grieve

A. Burrows

(Shanghai)

H. B. Endicott

do.

James Hall

do.

F. B. Aubert

do.

H. Baker

do.

E. Tomlin

do.

H. Smith

do.

D. Nesbitt

do.

Stuart Smith

do.

W. de St. Croix

do.

J. W. Callaway

do.

John Whittle

do.

296

Alex. Cane

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

(Shanghai)

T. Ford

do.

H. Maitland

do.

D. R. Law

do.

J. Fullerton

do.

J. B. Fonseca

do.

A. J. Noronha

do.

　　E. B. Dowley (Kiukiang) J. L. Brown (Hankow)

W. J. Robinson (Foochow)

G. Martin

L. W. Helbling

do.

H. Matchitt (Swatow)

L. Grunauer

do.

James Dodds (Yokohama)

J. W. Gray

do.

　　H. L. Baggallay do. J. C. Bois

(Tientsin)

Cama, P. B., bill and general broker, 12,

Aberdeen Street

Campbell, Moore & Co., Limited, hairdres- sers, perfumers, and wigmakers; tobac- conists and proprietors Variety Store,. Queen's Road

A. Fuckeera (chairman) H. Camp- bell, W. P. Moore, A. M. Apcar, J. E. McArthur, F. Jamsetjee, directors

H. Campbell, manager (absent)

W. P. Moore, acting manager

F. P. Xavier, clerk

N. J. M. Andreu L. Platter

M. Tora Kitchie

Morita Sapoitch

Geero Kitchie

師狀臣堅理衛及雲露高

Ko-lo-wan kap Wai-li-kin-shan chong-sze.

Caldwell & Wilkinson, solicitors and

proctors, 50, Queen's Road Central

D. E. Caldwell

C. D. Wilkinson

A. A. Marçal

Shi Ping Kwong

F. X. d'Almada e Castro

Chan Yau

Tang Kit Shang

Candler, Thos. E., M.E., F.G.S., M.I.M.M.E., consulting mining engineer 3, West Terrace, and mining office, Can-

ton

Ka-lo-wit-se.

Carlowitz & Co., merchants, Ice House

Lane

W. Rost (Hamburg) C. Erdmann (do.)

B. Schmacker (Shanghai) Alf. Krauss (absent)

C. von Bose Max Paquin

H. Sanders E. Friedrichs R. N. Ohly

J. M. Carvalho

J. M. V. de Figueiredo, Jr.

P. Sachse, signs per pro. (Canton) Fred. Salinger

F. A. Wendt

do.

R. G. da Costa

do.

(Shanghai)

do.

P. Blesky

A. Holm Theo. Ruff

do.

A. Wiederhold do.

G. D. Böning do.

Chas. Rayner, Tientsin, signs p. pro.

Ka-sum-poy. Cassumbhoy, Ebrahim, furniture ware- house, 12, 13 and 14, Beaconsfield Arcade

Ebrahim Cassumbhoy

Sharalee E. Cassumbhoy

Cattaneo, A., professor of music, 9, Bea-

consfield Arcade

"Catholic Register," fortnightly news-

paper, 5, D'Aguilar St.

F. D. Guedes, printer and publisher

打察 Chat-ta.

Chater, C. P., bill and bullion broker,

7, Queen's Road Central

E. M. da Silva, clerk

打察 Chat-ta.

Chater & Vernon, share and general

brokers, Queen's Road

J. Y. V. Vern n

Paul Jordan

Z L W W HAa-ti-sa-chi-nai. Chinoy, A. H., merchant and commission

agent, 26, Graham Street

Ardaseer Hormusjee Chinoy (absent) Kaikhusroo Ardaseer Chinoy Jamsetjee Ardasser Chinoy (Bombay) Mancherjee Jamsetjee Patell

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

#7ŊES Tuk-sun Yan-tsz-koon. "China Mail" Office, 2, Wyndham Street

China Mail, every evening except Sun- day; Overland China Mail, weekly; Chi- nese Mail, daily; China Review, once in two months

Geo. Murray Bain

W. Tasker Watt, sub-editor and

reporter

Wm. Robertson, reporter

T. A. Dawson, book-keeper N. A. Sequeira, overseer

Chinese Mail-Ho Chung Shang, lessee

Chutto, Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy, merchant and commission agent, 22, Gage Street Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chutoo, Bom-

bay

Abdoolabhoy Allarakhia

Veerjee Kanjee

Cohen & Georg, share and general brokers,

Queen's Road

C. C. Cohen

Erich Georg

M. Gomes

297

✯✯H†Ð3⁄4 Ma-la San-mun-chi-koon, "Daily Press" Office, Wyndham Street, Daily Press, English edition, published every morning; Chung Ngoi San Po, Chinese edition, with a market extra, every morning; China Overland Trade Report, fortnightly, for English Mail.

Mrs. Y. J. Murrow (England), pro-

prietrix

R. Chatterton Wilcox, lessee & editor

D. Warres Smith, manager Geo. C. Cox, sub-editor C. A. Cornish, reporter Kavasji Edulji, clerk E. P. Sequeira, reader Adelino A. V. Ribeiro, foreman M. Machado, deputy foreman P. da Luz, compositor L. L. Lopes, L. A. Rozario, do. C. de Souza, do. Yeung In Sau, clerk

do.

Chinese Edition.

Ng Chan, general manager

Mui Tin Shek, editor

Ow Kit Sang, sub-editor

圖繪司器機理及備丹

Tan-pi kap Li Ki-hi-sze-wui-to.

Cohen & Gubbay, bill, bullion and general Danby and Leigh, civil engineers, archi-

brokers, Queen's Road

A. S. Coben

R. A. Gubtay

D. Joseph

* Kam-ma-sho Yun-tsz-koon.

"Commercial Printing Office," Welling-

ton street

J. A. da Luz

H. M. Franco

吧高 Ko-pa.

Cooper & Co., H. N., merchants and com- mission agents, 33, Pottinger Street

H. N. Cooper

E Kok-sun.

tects and surveyors, 13, Praya Central

Wm. Danby, M. Inst. C. E.

R. K. Leigh, A. M. Inst. C. E.

Albert Denison, assistant Douglas J. Gillon

F. J. Lewis

Chan A Fook

Yam Sik-lam and others

Daver, Pestonjee Framjee, storekeeper, 2

and 4, Lyndhurst Terrace

P. F. Daver

Maneckjee Dorabjee

David & Co., S. J., merchants, 19, Holly-

wood Road

J. S. Shooker

M. J. Moses

K. A. Sudka

Dawood & Co., Hajee Hassun, merchants,

Graham Street

Coxon, A. (absent)) bill and bullion bro- Coxon, G. S. Coxon, E. J.

kers, 1, Seymour Terrace

Hang-tye.

Daffa, Cowasjee Roostumjee, merchant

and commission agent, 16, Peel St.

Deetjen & Co., merchants and agents for

Heidsieck & Co., Reims

Carlowitz & Co., agents

298

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Fu Chung-wo.

Dunn, Melbye & Co., merchants, Stanley

Street

E. H. Melbye

F. Shangam

J. W. Larcina

師狀霋麽士尼甸

Tin-ni-sz Mo-sup Chong-sz.

Dennys and Mossop, solicitors, conveyan-

cers, proctors and notaries public, 43,

Queen's road

H. L. Dennys

W. H. R. Mossop

Ho Fook

　　　E. Robarts J. Collaço Lam Aping

E. Antonio

Devjee, Rebmtoola, merchant and com-

mission agent, 18, Gage Street

* E-pa-la-him.

Ebrahim & Co., Abdoolally, merchants and commission agents, 23 and 25, Gage Street

Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay)

Dadabhoy Hosonjee, manager Essoofally Bym:a N. E. Noordin

　　Mahomedally M. Cumroodin (S'hai) Essoofally Abdoolally Abdooltzel Allymahomed

Ebrahim & Co., Mirza, Persian merchants,

52, Lyndhurst Terrace

F. M. Futtaally

D. R. Kotwal

Esack & Co., Hajee Hamed Hajee, mer-

chant, 16, Gage Street

Hajee Esack Ellias (Bombay)

Abdoola Kaderdena, manager Hamed Tarmohamed

Esmail & Co., Hajee Adum, merchants,

28, Peel street

Oomer Moladena, manager

Salaman Currimmahomed

*** I-se-man-tse.

Esmaljee, Abdulcader, merchant and

commission agent, 26, Gage Street

Adulhoosein Shiek Cumroodin, man-

ager

Fidaally Abdulcader Abdeyally Abdulhoosen

Essabhoy, A. M., merchant and com-

mission agent, 21, Cochrane Street

Abdoolkader Moola Essabhoy (absent) Abdooltyab Moola Essabhoy (C'cutta) Motabhoy Moola Essabhoy (S'pore) Abdoolkyum Moola Essabhoy

Tyebjee Motabhoy Moosabhoy Moola

(Yokohama)

Ebrahmjee

"O Extremo Oriente," weekly newspaper,

5, D'Aguilar St.

F. D. Guedes editor and proprietor

***** E-win-se chong-sze. Ewens, Creasy, solicitor and notary public

45, Queen's Road

C. Ewens

J. F. Webber, solicitor Sin Tak Fan

Yu Sui Wan

Chan Long Hin

V. M. F. Xavier

Hung Tsun Tseung

Ezekiel & Joseph, share and general bro-

kers, Queen's Road

N D. Ezekiel E. H. Joseph

Faizally, A., and S. Mohomedally, gene- ral brokers and commission agents, 16, Graham Street

Fok-kun-na.

Falconer & Co., G., watch and chrono- meter makers, jewellers, &c., Queen's' Road Central

I. B. Falconer (Scotland) M. Falconer

W. Ross

R. Goodlad

D. Wood

A. A. da Cruz

(See Advertisement.)

Fazulally, Shaikally, milliner, draper, &c.,

6 and 8, Peel Street

Shaikally Fazulally

Nujmoodin Jeewakhan (Bombay) Abdoolcarrim Abedin

Mahomedally Fazulally

Abdoolhoosain Nujmoodin

Jafurbhoy Shaik Tyebally

Abdoolhoosen Hoosenally

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

299

司公刧 Kip Kung-sze.

Fenwick & Co., George, engineers, &c.,

Wanchai

Geo. Fenwick

　J. K. Rebbeck, engineer J. Jameson, engineer

H. Hyndman, Jr.

C. Hyndman

Fournier & Co., Henry, storekeepers and

wine merchants, 48, Queen's Road

H Fournier

Framjee Hormusjee & Co., merchants,

41, Queen's Road Central D. M. Mehta (Bombay)

H. M. Mehta

M. S. Mehta (Bombay)

R. M. Mehta S. D. Chapgur

J. B. Davur

Francis, John Joseph, Queen's Counsel,

J.P., 16, Bank Buildings

Kit fa-lo.

Gate and Fairall, milliners, drapers and dressmakers, "The White House," Queen's

Road

Miss Gate

Miss Fairall

L. J. de Jesus

Po-wai Piu-teem.

Gaupp & Co., Charles J., chronometer and

watchmakers and jewellers, Queen's

Road

J. Keiser

C. Heermann (Furope)

P. Speidel

P. Heermann

Ad. Schumacher

生醫勒嘏 Ka-lack E-sang.

Gerlach, C., M.D., medical practitioner,

1, Alexandra Terrace

平太

Tai-ping.

Gilman & Co., merchants, d'Aguilar St.

W. S. Young (absent)

G. Slade (Foochow)

A. McConachie

R. P. Dipple

J. A. da Costa

S. E. da Luz

L. M. F. Grant (Foochow) C. H. C. Platt

do.

Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants, Lom-

bard street

A. G. Wood (Shanghai)

A. McLeod

W. H. F. Darby

B. Layton

H. Sheppard

do.

C. S. Goodwyn, Jr. C. S. Barff

L. E. Ozorio

R. R. Robarts

J. A. L. Vichi

O. Baptista

H. P. Tennant (Foochow)

A. W. V. Gibb do. F. G. White (Shanghai) C. S. Sharp do. E. Halton, Jr. do. H. R. Kinnear do. R. G. Gibb do. R. G. Ogle

E. C. Ozorio

do.

Gomes, A. S., M.D., M.R.C.S., medical practitioner, Lena Cottage, Seymour Road

Gomes, J.,

居家

"The Fashion Emporium,"

milliner and dressmaker, 6 and 8, Lynd-

hurst Terrace

J. Robarts

#BU

Kong-sa-lo-wai-sze.

Gonsalves & Co., merchants, 14, Aberdeen

Street

F. M. Gonsalves

司公器機頓哥

Ko-tun Ki-hi Kung-sze.

Gordon & Co., A. G., engineers, iron and

brass founders, Bowrington

A. G. Gordon

Alex. Mackintosh, foreman

John N. Angus, harbour engineer

J. G. dos Remedios, bookkeeper

J M. Sales, clerk

S. Rozario, asst. draughtsman

T& Ki-li-fi.

Griffith & Co., D. K., London aerated waters manufactory and general agents, 1, Duddell St.

D. K. Griffith

Chan Choy

300

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

杯卑哈 Hap-pi-poy.

Gotla & Co., P. D., shopkeepers, 18, Peel

Street

Pestonji Dorabji Gotla

Cowasji Dorabji Gotla

相影肥厘忌 &

Ki-li-fi ying-seung.

Griffith, D. K., portrait and landscape

photographer, 1, Duddell St.

C. H. Kew

利順 Sun-lee.

Grossmann & Co., merchants, 1, D'Aguilar

Street

C. F. Grossmann

Th. Blohm

Gubbay, Y. A., broker, Queen's Road

Guedes, J. M., auctioneer, broker, house and land agent, and commission agent, Wellington St.

Kee-tee-sze Yan-tsz-koon. Guedes & Co., wine merchants, commis-

sion agents, and printers; publishers of "Catholic Register," and "O Extremo Oriente," corner of Wellington and d'Aguilar Streets

F. D. Guedes

F. M. Franco

A. Santos

Luiz de Souza

C. F. Santos

J. M. Lobo

E. M. Lopes

A. M. Alves, bookbinder

Tsu Fook, Chinese translator

埃全 Chun-ai.

Guieu Frères, successors to F. Vincenot, purveyors to French Navy, commission

agents, bakers, wine, spirit and provi-

sion merchants, 8, Queen's Road Central

J. Rosselet

B. J. Muller

(see Advertisement.)

*** Kot-te-le Yan-tsz-koon. Gutierrez, R. F., printer, 12, Wyndham

Street

Guzder, B. B., share and general broker,

22, Gage St.

Habibbhoy, Rehemebhoy, merchant, 11

and 13, Peel Street

R. Habibbhoy (Bombay)

Pestonjee Bazonjee, manager

A. Seevjee

Merwanjee P. Bazonjee

琴洋整修厘蝦

Ha-li Sou-ching-yeung-kum.

Hahn, Piron & Co., importers of music

instruments, piano tuners and repairers;

teachers of music, &c., Bank Buildings,

Queen's Road

A. Hahn

E. Piron

G. Sachse

J. M. Xavier

Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker

Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker

Hartigan, W., M.K.C.P. and L.M., L.R.C.S.I., The Hermitage, Caine Road

***## Hoi-a-man Hop-se. Heuermann, Herbst & Co., shipchand- lers, sailmakers, provision merchants,

and general storekeepers, 12a, Queen's

Road (opposite Hongkong Hotel)

F. W. Heuermann

E. Herbst

昌裕 Yew-chong.

Hewett & Co., W., merchants, 16, Bank

Buildings

W. Hewett, Jr. (London)

F. Hewett

do.

H. W. Dick, signs per pro.

if Ho-Kai tai-lut-sze.

Ho Kai, M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. Eng., bar-

rister-at-law, 18, Bank Buildings

Yeong U-kwai, clerk

Hom-se chong-sze.

Holmes, Henry J., attorney, solicitor, and

proctor, 24, Queen's Road

Henry J. Holmes, solicitor

J. V. Carneiro

C. B. da Roza

Lam Wing Kwai, interpreter Mah Yan

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

** Ha-la-te Wai-se.

Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Praya

John Holliday (Manchester)

C. W. Farbridge

J. F. Holliday

C. J. Holliday

A. P. MacEwen

A. Grundy (Manila)

do.

C. W. Holliday (Shanghai)

F. E. Nichol

C. S. Thompson

A. J. Vieira

J. P. Pascoal

C. J. de Rocha

A. J. G. Pereira

J. W. Williamson

(Shanghai)

F. Anderson

do.

A. Ross

do.

W. H. Dobson

do.

L. Barretto

do.

A. Rozario

do.

S. A. de Souza

do.

H. Ashton

(Manila)

A. R. Thistlethwaite do.

J. A. Mackay

do.

A. E. Brown

do.

T. J. Reynolds

do.

J. M. Ysasi

do.

Hom-se.

Holmes, George, ship broker, &c., 14,

Praya; residence, "Norman Cottage,'

Albany Road

館水打蘇港香

Hong-kong So-ta shui-koon.

Hongkong Soda Water Manufacturing Company, 12 and 14, Hollywood Road

A. P. Senna, manager

* Sz-mit sun-mun-chi-koon. "Hongkong Telegraph" (daily), office,

6, Pedder's Hill

Robt. Fraser-Smith, editor and propr.

M. L. V. Salamon, sub-editor

A. W. Quinton, reporter

Leung Akit, manager

J. Assumpçao, reader and foreman

園木仔灣港香

Hong-kong Wan-chai Muk-ün.

Hongkong Timber Yard, Wanchai

L. Mallory, proprietor

301

舖奶牛房馬大 Tai-ma-fong ngau-nai-po, "Horse Repository" and Hongkong Dairy,

Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks

J. Kennedy

D. Kennedy

How-wat-chan,

Howard & Co., Thos., merchants, Bank

Buildings, Wyndham Street, and How ard's Godowns, West Point

Thomas Howard

Walter Howard

BL Fu

Wo-kee.

Hutchison, John D., merchant, Queen's

Road Central, and 24, Stanley Street

J. D. Hutchison

H. D. Hutchison

Hughes & Ezra, share and general bro、

kers

E. Jones Hughes N. N. J. Ezra

Shiu-cheong.

Humphreys & Co., W. G., merchants and commission agents, Queen's Road, and Avenue Buildings 2-4, Billiter Avenue, London

W. G. Humphreys

Jas. Black (London)

V. Curreem

Lee Keung

積施

Sze-tack.

Jackson, A. H., share and general broker

Jamasjee J., cotton and yarn broker,

Gage Street

E. D. Cotewall

S. Framjee

Jamsedjee, P., broker, 19, Peel street Jamsetjee, Framjee, general broker, 28,

Peel Street

Jordan, Gregory P., M.B. & C.M. Ed., M.R.C.S. Eng., 2, Pedder's St., res, Grosvenor Villas, Caine Road

Joseph & Kelly, bill, bullion, and general

brokers, 7, Queen's Road

S. A. Joseph

E. S. Keliy

302

HONG KONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

顛渣 Cha-teen.

W. C. Bing

Shanghai

W. Davies

do.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants, East

Point, and Pedder's Street

W. Ford

do.

E. J. de Couto

do.

A. Yvanovich

do.

L. A. Tavares

do.

A. F. da Sa

do.

L. J. Sa

do.

J. Noronha

do.

　　　　Sir Robert Jardine Bart. (England) William Keswick

W. Paterson (absent)

J. Bell-Irving

J. J. Keswick (Shanghai) Herbert Smith

do.

John Macgregor

Jas. J. Bell-Irving H. C. Maclean A. MacClymont E. E. Dear

Kenneth McK. Ross F. H. Slaghek C. W. Richards G. C. Anderson J. G. T. Hassell W. C. Murray C. W. Dickson R. Kennedy D. Machaffie Arthur Fleet John Barton G. A. Yvanovich

G. dos Remedios

A. A. dos Remedios A. de Britto

A. J. V. Ribeiro

G. M. de Carvalho

F. X. V. Ribeiro

J. M. G. Pereira

J. P. da Costa

J. M. V. Ribeiro

B. F. S. dos Remedios

C. M. dos Remedios

J. A. Barretto

J. M. Ozorio

dɔ.

R. W. H. Wood (Canton) (abst.)

W. A. Cruickshank do.

W. Dobie (Yuen Fah)

T. Pollard

(Foochow)

C. King

do.

D. da Roza

do.

B. A. Clarke

(Hankow)

Edmond Cousins (Tientsin)

W. E. Allum

(Swatow)

Drummond Anderson

do.

W.F. Inglis

do.

C. F. Thimm

W. B. Walter (Yokohama)

Wm. Aitchison

do.

C. F. Hooper

do.

H. O. Noyes

do.

H. Geslien

do.

A. C. Read

do.

G. Gilbert

do.

V. Faga

do.

(Nagasaki)

Ryle Holme

G. L. Montgomery (New York) Robert Macgregor

do.

Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, 14,

Albany Road

Kavarana & Co., S. F., merchants and

commission agents, 16, Peel Street and

Honam, Canton

發別 Pit-fat.

Kelly & Walsh, Limited, publishers, prin- ters, bookbinders, booksellers, statio-

ners, musicsellers, newsagents, tobac

conists, &c. Queen's Road; agents for Henry S. King & Co., London

E. Ward

(Shanghai)

D. Glass

do.

E. H. Kenny

do.

J. T.

MacEwen

do.

H. T. Allan

do.

G. T. Veitch

do.

James McKie

do.

R. Inglis

do.

C. E. Anton

do.

T. F. Hough

do.

A. E. Reynell

do.

M. C. Macleod

do.

W. Maitland

do.

R. V. Ribeiro

C. Gatti

do.

L. J. Xavier

A. E. Allen

do.

C. A. Xavier

Thos. Brown, Shanghai, director Chas. Grant, manager

T. Davidson

H. R. Rawlinson

A. J. Woodford

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

303

Ko-lo-sa.

Kruse & Co., storekeepers, tobacconists, and commission agents, 10, Queen's Road Central

H. Kuhlmann

R. Schönberger

F. L. Demée

Lamke, J., shipbroker, Praya Central

館洽夜勿覽

Lam-mat Ye-lang-kwoon.

Lammert, G. R., auctioneer, appraiser, and

commission agent, Duddell Street

G. R. Lammert

C. H. Lammert

Lang & Co., Robert, tailors, hatters, shirt- makers, hosiers and outfitters, Queen's Road (opposite Hongkong Hotel)

Robert Lang John Lang R. D. Pryde

G. C. Vaughan

C. J. Demée

Lin ka-la-fat.

Lane, Crawford & Co., general storekeepers, shipchandlers, tailors, news agents and auctioneers, Queen's Road

　　　David R. Crawford John S. Cox (England)

Henry Crawford

F. de Sá

　　Wm. Boffey John McCallum H. E. Denson

M. G. Parlane

　　G. L. Duncan A. H. Kemp A. D. Death F. C. Wilford

J. Morden

G. T. Rivers

N. R. S. Crawford

C. M. Castro

G. C. Hayward

J. W. Stanford (Suanghai)

H. H. Read

W. Cope

do.

D. W. S. Crawford

Frederic Townley (Yokohama)

F. O. Eustace

George Booth

T. G. Richmond

J. B. Coulson

do.

(See Advertisement.)

Tak-ke-le-se.

Lapraik & Co., Douglas, merchants,

Praya

John S. Lapraik (England) C. D. Bottomley

J. Grant

T. E. Davies

A. F. dos Remedios

A. G. dos Remedios

F. J. dos Remedios L. A. Xavier

J. E. Gomes

Leach, Andrew John, barrister-at-law, 45,

Queen's Road

Legge Wm., share broker, 7, Queen's

Road

Jas. Spence Legge

Hym-sun.

Lembke & Co., Justus, merchants and commission agents, Club Chambers, d'Aguilar Street

Justus P. Lembke (absent)

Th. Bieber (Shanghai)

E. Grubitz

H. Witte

C. Lange (Shanghai)

威厘 Li-wi.

Levy, Alexr., merchant and commission

agent, Club Chambers

德士連

Lin-se-tuk.

Linstead & Davis, merchants, 13, Queen's

Road

H. W. Davis

F. T. Pearce Foster

F. Mendonça

F. J. Marques

Lock-het E-sang.

Lochhead, John H., M.D., 2, Elgin Street

Lowndes, R. W., broker, 116, Queen's

Road East

Loxley & Co., W. R., merchants and com-

mission agents, 8, Praya

W. R. Loxley B. B. D. Sayle

H. H. Loxley

J. Edgar

J. M. Vieira, Jr.

Lyall, R., share and ge::eral Lroker, Queen's

Road

304

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Mackean, E., barrister-at-law

Manson, Patrick, M. D., LL.D., medical practitioner, Bank Buildings, Wynd-

ham St.; residence, "Rocklands," Ro- binson Road

架力夫云嬌馬

Ma-kiu wun Foo-lik-ka.

MacEwen, Frickel & Co., storekeepers, wine merchants, shipping and general

agents, Queen's Road central, agents

for North China Herald, Shanghai, &c.

Alex. F. Smith

James Anderson

J. Maclehose

David Reid

厘馬 Ma-li-puk.

Marinburk & Co., J., manufacturers of

furniture and upholstery, Marine house, Queen's Road

J. Marinburk

S. S. Ribeiro

T. R. McBean

A. Franco

(see Advertisement.)

地孖 Ma-ti.

Marty, A. R., merchant, commission and

shipping agent; agent Hongkong and Tonquin steaners; agent for "Service Subventionne des Correspondences Flu- viales du Tonkin," 8, Queen's Road

A. R. Marty

P. Marty A. Liebard G. J. Sequeira

L. B. Sequeira

J. M. Passos

E. Liebard (Haiphong)

A. C. Démée do.

邊麥 Mak-pin.

McBain, G., broker, &c., Aberdeen Street

C. A. Hon

Lai-yan yeuk-fong.

Medical Hall, 50, Queen's Road

E. Niedhardt, analytical chemist

M. Wispauer

Mehta & Co., merchants, Hollywood Road

Dinshaw Nowrojee

Mehta, K. B., cotton and yarn broker, 41,

Queen's Road

Mehta, & Co., E. N., merchants, 26, Hol-

lywood Road

M. P. Tolatee

E. N. Mehta (Bombay)

S. F. Mehta (Canton) B. N. Tolatee (Bombay)

R. S. Tolatee do.

R. B. Munshi

吔咪 Me-ya.

Meyer & Co., merchants, 13, Queen's

Road Central

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

J. H. Garrels

J. G. Schröter

H. Ehmer

P. F. Rozario

F. X. Rozario

A. M. Barradas

Merwanjee, S., broker, 28, Peel Stree

Mat-che-se.

Melchers & Co., merchants, Praya Central

Hermann Melchers (Bremen) Adolf von André (London) M. Grote

C. Jantzen (Shanghai) St. C. Michaelsen (Europe)

J. Goosmann, signs per pro. Heinr. Drude

G. von Wille

C. Rogge G. Sierch W. Lohmann

A. Schellhass

C. M. do Rozario

A. E. Allemào

T. A. da Costa

G. Lücke

A Korff

A. Haupt

(Shanghai)

do.

W. Melchers

do.

P. V. Rodriguez do.

H. Wilkens

J. E. d'Almeida do.

Joh. Thyen (Hankow)

do.

A. Martens

刺美 Me-la.

Millar & Co., A., house and ship plumber gasfitters, painters, coppersmiths, brass.

founders, and general contractors, Bea

consfield Arcade, and Queen's Rd, East

Andrew Millar

M. Rozario R. Lopez

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

井三 Sam Ching.

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, merchants, 18,

Bank Buildings

Y. Wooyeda, manager for Hongkong

and Shanghai

Y. Fukuhara, acting manager

S. Komuro

G. Soyeshima

J. Ohno

Mo-tee kung-sze.

Mody & Co., merchants N., 40, Queen's Rd.

　　Ardeshir N. Mody (Bombay) Jehangërjee N. Mody do. N. P. Dhalla

Bomanjee L. Batliwalla Nussurwanjee E. Punegar Hormusjee C. Gotla

Mo-tee.

Mody, H. N., bill, bullion, and general broker and auctioneer, 7, Queen's Road; residence, Buxey Lodge, Caine Road

Moonshee, S. D., broker, 40, Queen's Rd.

Mo Sam-mun.

More & Seimund, (late Broadbear, Au-

thony & Co.) shipchandlers, Praya

C. H. E. Seimund

F. Harley

C. Reeves

(See Advertisement).

Mo-li-se Le.

Morris & Ray, ship brokers, 7, Queen's

Road

A. G. Morris

E. C. Ray

Mourente, R. & M., merchants, and pro- prietors of Tutuban Rope Manufactory of Manila, 5, Arbuthnot Road

Ramon Mourente Miguel Mourente

Musso & Co., D., merchants, 252 Praya, W.

D. Musso

T. Moss

Wong-Fat.

National Printing Press, corner of Well-

ington St. and Lyndhurst Terrace

E. Sapoorjee

E. V. P. Portaria

C. A. Xavier

305

Lo-long-ya yan-tsz-koon.

Noronha & Co., Government and general printers and stationers, 5, 7, and 9, "Government Ga-

Zetland Street;

zette," published every Saturday.

D. Noronha

L. Noronha, manager L. J. Lopez, bookkeeper B. P. Campos, foreman F. F. Pinna

S. Xavier Luiz Xavier

A. Almario S. Silva

J. Gabriel

A. Antonio

D. Ribeiro

Alfredo Perpetuo H. J. José

D. Siqueira

C. Collaço

Noronha, S. A., printer, stationer, and

bookbinder, 7, Zetland St.

S. A. Noronha

F. Xavier

Nowrojee & Co., merchants and commiss-

ion agents, 26, Graham St.

Cooverjee Bomanjee Guzder (C'cutta) Dinshaw Dadabhoy Guzder

M*** Ta-lap-chee min-pau-po. Nowrojee, Dorabjee, merchant, baker and

H.B.M.,

navy contractor, Victoria Hotel Buildings, 51, Queen's Road

D. Nowrojee

D. Dorabjee S. E. Bux

P. Pereira J. S. Damazio

M. Ruttonjee

I. J. D. Pereira

(See Advertisement).

Norton & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents, Queen's Road Central

Robert Lyall

R. W. Lowndes

Nujmoodin Jeewakhan, merchant and

commission agent, 8, Peel Street

Nujmoodin Jeewakban (Bombay) Abdoolcarrin Abedin

Abdoolhoosen Hoosenally

306

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants, 31, Wel-

lington Street

E. S. Lah .ir

F. C. Keeka

Muncherjee M. Kapudia

海本藕 Nyau-pun-hoi.

Oppenheimer Frères, exporters and im-

porters, Siemssen & Co., agents

FCI

O-le-yan-ta yeuk-fong.

"Oriental Dispensary," 10, Stanley Street

F. P. Soares, manager

I. I. Vieira

Pat-pa-lee.

Pabaney, Ebrahimbhoy, merchant, 54,

Lyndhurst Terrace

Currimbhoy Ebrahimbhoy (Bombay) Allarackiabboy Dewjec, manager Curmallybhoy Hassumbhoy

Esmailbhoy Chandoo

Fajulbloy Peerbhoy

Ludhabhoy Visran

C. Tarmahomed, manager, S'hai

Curmallybhoy Janmahomed, S'hai

治倫巴 Pa.lun-chee.

Pallanjee & Co., Cawasjee, merchants,

Gage Street

Cawasjee Pallanjee

Cursetjee Bomanjee

(Bombay) do.

Cooverjee Bomanjee

do.

Rustomjee Cooverjee

do.

Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee

do.

Hormusjee Cooverjee Setna do.

Eduljee Cawasjee Pallanjee

Pestonjee Cooverjee (Shanghai)

S. M. Metta

S. C. Khan

F. Bomanjee (Shanghai)

Patell, P. C., Indian storekeeper, Lynd-

hurst terrace

Pe-a-poy.

Peerbhoy & Co., Jairazbhoy, merchants,

98, Wellington Street.

Jariazbhoy Peerbhoy (Bombay)

Noor Mahomed Jairazbhoy Peerbhoy

(Bombay)

Jafferbhoy Khetsey, manager

M. Kurmseybhoy

M. Cassumbhoy

R. Cassumbhoy

M. H. Mirally

J. Goolamboosen

A. Johon Mahomed, m'gr (Sh'hai)

do.

Pestonjee, Jeejcebhoy, merebant, 19, Peel

Street

Pestonjee, Jelangeerjee, Khrass, mer-

chant, Victoria Hotel

Piron, L., professor of French, 45, Wynd-

ham St.

Poate, Herbert, D.D.S., Bank Buildings,

Wyndham St.

路寶 Po.to.

Powell & Co., W., drapers, tailors, milli- ners, dressmakers, hosiers, haberdashers, furnishers and outfitters, Victoria Ex- change, Queen's Road and Stanley St.

W. Powell

Mrs. Powell Mrs. Boyd Miss Yellop Mrs. Teixera R. Wilson J. W. Powell J. Barros C. M. Robarts

F. J. Rocha

Po-se-tau.

Pustau & Co., merchants, Queen's Road T. J. E. von Pustau (Shanghai) E. L. Reuter

H. Otte (Europe)

F. A. Broeckelmann (Canton) H. Heyn (Shanghai)

R. Fuhrmann, signs per pro.

J. Jürgensen

C. Klingemann

E. Krause

R. Lundt

P. A. do Rozario

F. A. Soares

A. F. Ribeiro, Jr.

S. F. do Rozario

Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn

broker, 12, Aberdeen Street

Le-te-ka.

Rädecker & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents, Wyndham Street

W. Detmers

J. Meier

拿連 Lin-na.

Raynal, G., merchant and commission.

agent, 8, Queen's Road

G. Raynal

E. F. Rozario

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Rapp, F., auctioneer, appraiser and com-

mission agent, Zetland Street

和泰 Tai-wo.

Reiss & Co., merchants, Lombard St.

C. Stiebel

M. Adler (Shanghai)

R. M. Gray, silk inspector

G. E. Gray, silk inspector H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector

R. H. Percival, silk inspector

(Shanghai)

P. A. Crosthwaite, Shanghai

L. C. Halward

C. Danenberg

V. de Souza

do.

Remedios & Co., merchants, Praya

José A. dos Remedios

J. C. dos Remedios A. dos Remedios

U-tong.

Remedios & Co., J. J. dos, merchants,

Stanley Street

A. G. Romano

J. M. dos Remedios

Rose & Co., tailors, drapers, outfitters, milliners, dressmakers, carpet and fur- nishing warehouse, 31 and 33, Queen's Road Central

J. R. Harmon T. H. Sayle Mrs. T. H. Sayle

R. Donaldson E. R. Hope Miss Ward

Miss Marsh

H. S. S. Oliveira F. Vandenberg

Cha-sze-yau-wai.

Rosselet, J., Swiss Watch Company, 33,

Wyndham Street

Roza, J. F. C. da, general broker and com-

mission agent, 31, Elgin Terrace

Roza, M. M. da, share and general broker,

31, Elgin Terrace

Lo-cha-li-o.

Rozario & Co., merchants, 8, Stanley Street

H. Hyndman Augusto J. do Rozario

昌旗 Kee-cheong.

Russell & Co., merchants, Praya

William H. Forbes (absent)

John M. Forbes, Jr. (New York)

S. W. Pomeroy (London)

Charles Vincent Smith (Shanghai) F. D. Bush (Shanghai) G. H. Wheeler (Shanghai) E. H. M. Huntington C. A. Tomes

L. Downes D. J. Dunlop

P. R. Forbes

F. Grimble

G. F. H. Potts

R. Shewan

W. Shewan G. I. Watson

J. M. d'Almeida L. M. Baptista

A. A. Cordeiro

P. M. A. de Graca

F. M. Gutierrez

F. X. Gutierrez

F. J. V. Jorge

E. J. da Silva Loureiro

A. E. M. da Silva

P. M. N. da Silva

J. A. Gutierrez Q. J. Gutierrez

T. B. Cunningham (Canton)

F. Koch

dɔ.

W. B. Fisher

do.

J. M. da Cruz

do.

C. A. de Britto

do.

B. da Cruz

do.

F. Cass

(Amoy)

W. Christy

do.

T. G. Gowland

do.

C. C. dos Remedios do.

E. G. dos Remedios do.

A. A. Nunes

A. de Figuereido do.

do.

D. Moncrieff Wright (Takao) R. J. Hastings (Taiwanfoo)

M. W. Greig

A. B. Heath

307

(Foochow)

do.

C. S. Moore

do.

J. C. d'Aquino

J. A. Ballard

(Shanghai)

do.

P. Brunat

do.

F. J. Green

do.

A. C. Hunter

do.

W. S. Jackson

do.

D. La Montagne

do.

L. A. Lubeck

do,

808

HONGKONG PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

H. C. Lubeck J. M. Maher

E. J. Marshall

(Shanghai)

do.

C. E. Müller

do.

W. C. Nash

do.

A. F. dos Remedios

do.

P. da Silva

do.

E. U. Smith

do.

J. D. Thorburn V. D'O. Wintle

R. M. Brown

Henry Hannah

J. B. Manson

O. Bullock

(Tientsin) (New York) (London)

do.

Commercial Agents for H. E. The

Viceroy of Chihli

Rustomjee, S., share and property broker,

7, Queen's Road

Ruttonjee, B. & E., shopkeepers, 22, Peel

Street

B. Ruttonjee E. Ruttonjee

Sun-sa-soon.

Sassoon & Co., E. D., mer., Queen's Road

Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (Shanghai)

Meyer E. Sassoon (absent) Aaron M. Gubbay (Bombay)

Jacob S. Moses

David E. Sassoon Isaac E. Obadaya M. S. Silas

S. R. Marcus

J. E. David

J. A. Fredericks D. A. Levy

S. A. Levy

E. J. Obadaya

J. S. Perry (Foochow)

Y. A. Gubboy, (Shanghai)

S. A. Hardoon

do.

S. S. Joseph

do.

E. A. Hardoon

do.

J. Moosa

do.

E. M. Ezra

do.

M. S. Perry

(Ningpo)

Sa-soon.

Bassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants,

Praya Central

Sir Albert D. Sassoon (England)

R. D. Sassoon

do.

Arthur D. Sassoon

do.

S. D. Sassoon (Bombay)

F. D. Sassoon

(Shanghai)

do.

S. E. Shellim

M. M. Moses

J. N. Judah

John A. Mosely

J. S. Judah

S. E. Levy

F. Ezekiel

R. M. Moses

M. S. Joseph do.

D. S. Gubboy (Wuhu)

San-ta.

Sander & Co., merchants and commission

agents, Queen's Road Central

F. Sander

(Hamburg)

Th. von der Heyde do.

R. Becker

J. von Ehren

E. Becker

時刺些

She-la-se.

Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants,

Praya Central

R. Buschmann

G. Harling (Shanghai)

F. Seip, sigus the firm

A. Jahreis

H. Kirch

C. Bonn

Wilh. Jantzen

H. Skoett

E. Pereira

F. Rozario

L. A. Barretto

B. Buschmann (Canton), sigrs the

firm

R. S. Judah

E. Shellim

A. J. do Rozario

I. B. Meyer

I. A. Ezra

J. R. Michael

(Ningpo)

do. (Shanghai)

M. A. Sopher

do.

A. J. Rahamim

do.

J. Duncker

(Shanghai)

Jos. J. Judah

do.

T. G. Kladt

do.

E. S. Joseph

do.

Geo. Breckwoldt

do.

I. R. Michael

do.

A. Gonzalves

do.

D. M. Moses

do.

J. Hertz

(Hankow)

J. N. de Sequeira, (Canton)

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES,

Se-kip-pa.

Scheffer, J. F., ship-chandler and general

storekeeper, 21 and 23, Pottinger Street

J. F. Scheffer

Ching Atong

信義 E-sun.

Scheele & Co., merchants, 2, Stanley St.

Alfred Scheele (Hamburg)

Carl Rusch

Richard Abesser

Gustav Atzenroth

See-mit.

Schmidt & Co., W., gun and rifle makers, machinists, and dealers in arms, am-

munition, and sporting gear, Beacons.

field Arcade

Wm. Schmidt

刺歸思 Se-quai-la.

Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner and re-

pairer, 19 and 21, Mosque Street

粑經兩銀單匯霋

Shap Wui-tan ngan-leung king-ke.

Sharp & Co., valuers, negotiators, and auctioneers of lands, buildings and

estates, 13, Queen's Road Central

Granville Sharp

A. M. Baptista

Shap-to-la chong-sze.

Sharp, Johnson, and Stokes, attorneys, so- licitors, proctors, and notaries public; office, Supreme Court House Edmund Sharp (absent)

Alfred Bulmer Johnson (Crown

Solicitor and general proctor)

Alfred Parker Stokes

G. C. C. Master (solicitor), manag-

ing clerk

M. A. Baptista, Jr.

A. Rumjahn

M. Marques

Chau Yau Lok, interpreter

臣禪 Seem-sun.

Siemssen & Co., merchants, 5, Queen's

Road central

G. T. Siemssen (Hamburg)

Woldemar Nissen do.

II. Hoppius

A. Gültzow

N. A. Siebs

(Shanghai)

do.

Leop. Flemming, signs per pro.

P. Brewitt H. T. Siemssen E. Miller Joh. F. Möller F. W. Koch C. Brodersen G. P. Lammert A. Fuchs H. M. Basto

A. H. M. da Silva T. F. da Sá Alonço

A. da Cruz Rocha

309

A. Wasserfall (Sh'hai) signs p. pro.

P. A. W. Ottomeier (Shanghai)

C. Flothow

J. Rief

G. Barzaghi

G. Hargens

E. Warneken,

do.

G. Siemssen (Foochow) signs p.pro.

H. Puttfarcken do.

J. Ruff

H. Schroeter

(Canton)

do,

Silva & Co., Eça da, commission agents, auctioneers, and share and general bro- kers, 33, Pottinger Street

A. A. Eça da Silva

F. J. Murray

粑經厘梳

So-li King-ki.

Soares, A. F. de J., share and general

broker, 10, S. anley Street

A Kung-yee.

Smith & Co., J. G., commission mer-

chants, 43, Queen's Road

John Grant Smith

U.se-pu-sau-sa.

Souza, E. F. de, commission agent,

14, Wyndham St.

E. F. de Souza

*⇓⇓

Sz-tek-fun chong-sze. Stephens, Matthew John Denman, solici- tor, proctor, notary public, and patent agent, 18, Bank Buildings, Queen's Rd.

M. J. D. Stephens

G. T. Pereira Ng Tak Shang

E-li.

Stevens & Co., G. R., merchants, Pedder's

Street

Geo. R. Stevens

J. B. Eça da Silva

310

HONGKONG-PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

士希 He-se.

Stolterfoht & Hirst, merchants, Praya

Central

H. Stolterfoht

Chas J. Hirst

O. Wegener

O. H. Framhein A. Tirnstein P. G. Kribbe V. Ribeiro

Stokes, Arthur G., general broker, 7,

Queen's Road

TSze-ting-ling.

Stringer & Co., house and estate agents,

6, Queen's Road East

H L. Stringer

G. Orley (England)

Sweetman, Wm., teacher of European lan-

guages, Praya Central

Tarachund Thawardass & Co., dealers in

Indian goods, Queen's Road

他他 Ta-ta.

Tata & Co., merchants, Hollywood Road

Ramnarayen Nathuram (Bombay) S. C Tata

R. D. Tata

D. Muncherjee

P. S. Lalcacca

H. R. Cotewal, broker

N. K. Antia (Shanghai)

do.

Tata & Co., Dorabjee, merchants, 15, Gage

Street

D. B. Tata

C. B. Tata

Tavaria, Pallunjee Jeevunjee, merchant,

16, Peel Street

Tharia Topan, merchant, 15, Gage St.

Mahomedbhoy Khatsey

M. A. Surdarkhan

E. Khimjee

F. Thavurbhoy

E. D. Mowjee

Tolatee, Pestonjee Framjee, merchant,

19, Gage St.

Pallanjee Framjee

拿丹 Tan-na.

Turner & Co., merchants, Queen's Road.

Phineas Ryrie

E. C. Smith (London)

A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)

D. McCulloch

James H. Cox

M. de Carvalho

F. X. Favacho

J. F. Cheetham (Shanghai) Alexr. Shewan

J. L. Placé

do.

A. N. Mendes, Junr. (Foochow)

Ullmann & Co., J., merchants and com-

mission agents, 42, Queen's Road

Felix Ullmann (Paris)

Jé. Ullmann (Switzerland)

Jacques Ullmann

M. Ullmann (absent)

M Bernheim

碩當

Foo-shek.

Vaucher, A. E., share and general broker,

commission agent and silk inspector, 7, Queen's Road

Vania, R. C., merchant, 24, Gage St.

EI Ka-la-see yeuk-fong. 房藥士刺加

Victoria Dispensary," Queen's road

W. Cruickshank

Jas. Stephen

R. Fraser

F. R. Rozario

Ng Ah Yen

Victoria Hairdressing Saloon, Bank Build-

ings, Queen's Road

F. Hunerfauth, manager

Wassiamul Assomull, dealer in Indian

goods, 32, Queen's Road

Wicking, Harry, merchant and commis-

sion agent, 4, Club Chambers

F. E. L. Soares

興泰

Tai-hing.

Wieler & Co., merchants, 19, Praya

Oscar Wieler

Gustav Wieler

G. Kültzau

A. Becker

HONGKONG-HOTELS, TAVERNS, &c.

房藥大氏臣屈

Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong.

Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, Hongkong

Dispensary, Queen's Road

J. D. Humphreys, general manager

H. A. Woolnough, secretary John Willmott. Fung Acheong

J. S. Hagen

T. B. Scott

A. H. Mancell

　　W. B. Shuttlewood S. C Jex

H. V. Prentice

Edgar Wokey

A. Priestland

Fung Apoey

John Soon Sing

T. H. Talbot, London, manager

F. Packington

G. Hallam

do. do.

Thos. Humphreys do.

Thos. Hetherington, Foochow

Geo. Laub, Hankow

Geo. Brunt, Canton

Percy Tucker

John Dampney, Manila

Ramon Tomas

R. Tice, Shanghai

H. W. Cave do.

do.

Ed. Wilkins, Tientsin

師狀近的及頓活

Wot-ton kap Ti-kan chong-sze.

Wotton and Deacon, solicitors, convey-

ancers, proctors, notaries public, and

patent agents, 35, Queen's Road

Wm. Wotton

V. H. Deacon

F. II. O. Wilson, solicitor, notary

public

C. E. Bowles, solicitor

J. Hastings, solicitor

M. d'Azevedo

F. Remedios C. J. Lopes

S. J. Santos P. C. Souza

U. Rumjahn

S, A. Rahman

Tsang Kam Chiu, interpreter

Lo Tat,

Lam Ching

do.

311

Winn, H. H., D.D.S, dental surgeon,

(Shanghai) Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street

Kimball, R. H., D.D.S.

刺華換士爺鴉

Aa-á-sz Woon-wa-la.

Woonwalla & Co., R. S., merchants and

commission agents, 20, Gage Street

Rustomjee Sorabjee Woonwalla

(Bombay)

Shapoorjee Framjee Tumboly (abt.) Maneckjee Cooverjee Sethna

Nowrojee Framjee Tumboly

Yashim & Co., dealers in Japanese articles,

50, Queen's Road

H. Kusakabe

T. Murata

Young E-sang.

Young, Richard, L.R.C.P. Edin., F.R.C.S.

Edin., (absent)

Young, William, M.D., "Woodville," 3,

Arbuthnot Road

Hotels, Taverns, &c.

"German Tavern," 248, Queen's Road

Central

C. F. W. Petersen

Grand Hotel, 204, Queen's Road

A. Hans, proprietor

Hong-kong hak-tim.

"Hongkong Hotel," Queen's Road

-, manager

A. Fonseca, assist. manager C. A. Ozorio, bookkeeper John McInnes, assistant matron

"Land We Live In Hotel," 294, Queen's

Road Central

T. Silberman, proprietor

"London Inn," No. 262, Queen's Road

Central

J. Humby

812

HONGKONG-HOTELS, TAVERNS, &c.

Rose, Shamrock, and Thistle Hotel, "Victoria Hotel," 51, Queen's Road and

Queen's Road

S. Libermann, proprietor

館手水

Sui-sau-koon.

"Sailors' Home," Praya West

Alex. Moir, superintendent

Jno. Shephard

店酒得士

Se-tak tsau-tim.

"Stag Hotel," No. 128 and 130, Queen's

Road Central

J. Cook, proprietor

J. Dixon

(See Advertisement.)

"Star Hotel," 164, Queen's Road Central

C. A. Hoog, proprietor

22, Praya

Dorabjee & Hingkee, proprietors

Dorabjee Nowrojee, manager

Ismael P. Madar

Wm. H. Henriques

A. G. Ghazee

Pang Atsün

(See Advertisement.)

"Welcome Tavern," 312, Queen's Road

Central

Joachim Gomes

Licensed Boarding House Keepers.

Sailors' Home, West Point

C. F. W. Petersen, Queen's road west Abdool Ismail, Circular Pathway Alli Moosdeen, Lower Lascar row Francisco d'Asais, Square Street G. Lemon, Queen's Road East F. M. Chaves, Bridges Street Awang, Hollywood Road

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.

Adams, Mrs. W. S., "Forest Lodge," Caine Road, and "The Cliffs," nr. Mount Gough

Ackroyd, Mrs., 3, Seymour Terrace, and

　　　　　"Rockyda," Mount Kellet Aitken, Miss, Nullah Side Alves, Mrs. A. F., Caine Road

Alves, Mrs. J. L. da S., Mosque Terrace Alves, Mrs. J. M., Chancery Lane Anderson, Miss, East Point

Anderson, Mrs. Jas., Queen's Road East Anton, Mrs. Ross, Seymour Terrace, and

　　　　　"The Haystack," Peak Apenes, Mrs., Victoria Hotel Armstrong, Mrs. J. M., "Kurrahjeen" Arthur, Mrs. W. M. B., Central School Atkinson, Mrs., 9, Belilios Terrace

Bain, Mrs. G. M., 10, Seymour Terrace. Ball, Mrs., 6, West Terrace, Cistle Road Ball, Mrs. Dyer, 6, West Terrace Barff, Mrs. S. "The Hut," Castle Road Barros, Mrs. F., Wyndham Street Bateman, Mrs., St. Paul's College Bateman, Miss, St. Paul's College Belilios, Mrs. E. R., " Kingsclere," Caine

Road, and "The Eyrie," Peak (absent) Bell-Irving, Mrs. J., East Point, and "The

Mount," Mount Gough

Bird, Mrs. S. G., "The Grotto," Robinson

Road (absent)

　　　　Blackburn, Mrs., Richmond Terrace Blandy, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Bose, Mrs. von, Belle-vue

Bowdler, Mrs. E., "Fung-shui," Mount

Gough

Boyd, Mrs. J. W., Kowloon Docks Boyd, Mrs. T., Elgin Street Boyes, Mrs. T., Kowloon Docks Brereton, Miss A..

Brewer, Mrs. W., 6, Queen's Road Central Brewer, Miss, 6, Queen's Road Central Brooke, Mrs. A. de V., "Hazeldene," Ro-

binson Road

Brost, Mrs. H., Kowloon Docks Burdon, Mrs., St. Paul's College Burnie, Mrs. E.," Brockhurst," Robinson

Road

Buyers, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Byramjee, Mrs., 2, Old Bailey Street

Caldwell, Mrs. D. E., 1, West Villas Cameron, Mrs., Head Quarter House Cameron, Miss, Head Quarter House Cameron, Miss B., Head Quarter House Cameron, Miss S., Head Quarter House

Candler, Mrs., 3, West Terrace Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., Caine Road Carvalho, Miss, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Edith, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Maria, Arbuthnot Road Chalmers, Mrs., London Mission House Chalmers, Miss, London Mission House Champeaux, Mrs. de, No. 2, Albany Champeaux, Miss, de, No. 2, Albany Chaytor, Mrs., Murray Barracks

Clarke, Mrs. W. E., 2, Blue Buildings,

Praya East

Coates, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel

Cohen, Mrs., "Burnside," Robinson Road Compton, Mrs., 8, Belilios Terrace Copland, Mrs., 2, Belilios Terraco Cook, Mrs. J., Stag Hotel, Queen's Road Cook, Mrs. J. F. G., Richmond Terrace Cooke, Mrs. R., Robinson Road Corcoran, Mrs., Stanley Police Station Coughtrie, Mrs. J. B., "Belmont," Castle

Road

Cox, Mrs. J. H., 2, West Villas, Castle Rd. Costa, Mrs. P. A. da, Elgin Street Cramp, Mrs. J., Belvedere Terrace, Bon-

ham Road

Crawford, Mrs. D. R., "Craigieburn," Peak Crawford, Miss, "Craigieburn," Peak Crawford, Miss D., "Craigieburn," Peak Croisdale, Mrs., 7, Mosque Terrace Croisdale, Miss, 7, Mosque Terrace Crown, Miss, Albany Road

Davis, Mrs. H. W., Robinson Road Deane, Mrs. W. M., Police Compound Dear, Mrs., "Dunford," Mount Kellet De Jersey, Miss, "Fairlea," Bonham Road Dempster, Mrs., Police Station, Kowloon

Point

Dennys, Mrs. H. L., "Brockhurst," Peak Denson, Mrs., Myrtle Villa, Kowloon Dove, Mrs., H., 5, Richmond Terrace Detmers, Mrs. W., No. 1, Wyndham St. Duggan, Mrs., Shelley Street

Ede, Mrs., 6, Seymour Terrace; and Dun-

heved," Victoria Gap

Eitel, Mrs. E. J., Caine Road Eitel, Miss, Caine Rond Ellis, Mrs., "Beryl," Kowloon Ezra, Mrs., Caine Road

Fairall, Miss, 10, Queen's Road Central Fenwick, Mrs. G., Praya East Fisher, Mrs., R. N. Hospital, Wanchai Fisher, Miss, R. N. Hospital

314

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.

　　　　　Foley, Mrs., "Cloudlands," Peak Forbes, Mrs. J. M., China Sugar Refinery,

East Point

Ford, Mrs. C., Albany Road

Foster, Mrs. Pearce, "Stonehaven," Ro- binson Road; and "Beau Site," Peak Fournier, Miss, Upper Wyndham Street

Garrels, Mrs., 11, Praya East Gate, Miss, 10, Queen's Road Central Goggin, Mrs., West Point

Gomes, Mrs. A. J., Wellington Street Gomes, Mrs. A. S., "Highfield," Seymour

Road

Gomes, Mrs. J. B., Wellington Street Gonsalves, Mrs. C. J., 8, Wyndham Street Gordon, Mrs., Superintendent's quarters,

Victoria Gaol

Gower, Mrs. S.J., "Sunnyside," Bonham Rd. Grey, Mrs., Magistracy

Grimble, Mrs. P., Alexandra Terrace Grimble, Mrs. F., Austin Arms, Peak Grotefend, Miss, Berlin Foundling House,

Bonham Road

Guedes, Mrs. F. D., 15, Wellington St. Guterres, Mrs. A. P., Elgin Terrace Gutierres, Mrs. M., Elgin Villa, Caine Rd.

Hance, Mrs., 8, Seymour Terrace Hanlon, Mrs. J. M., Victoria School, 1,

Hollywood Road

Harman, Mrs. C. D., "Ravenshill," Ro-

binson Road

Harmon, Mrs. J. R., 33, Queen's Road

Central (absent)

Hartigan, Mrs., "The Hermitage," Caine

Road (absent)

Hartmann, Mrs., Berlin Foundling House,

Bonhamn Road

Hauschild, Mrs., 1, West Terrace Hauschild, Miss, 1, West Terrace Hayward, Mrs., Queen's Road East Hazeland, Mrs., "Priory Lodge," Bon-

ham Road

Hazeland, Miss, "Priory Lodge"

Hazeland, Miss Winifred, "Priory Lodge" Heermann, Mrs., The Albany Hennessy, Mrs., Central Police Station Herbert, Miss, Oriental Bank Herbst, Mrs., Queen's Road Central Heuermann, Mrs., Queen's Road Central Hirst, Mrs., "As you like it," Albany Rd. Holmes, Mrs. G., Norman Cottage, Albany

Road

Holmes, Mrs. H. J., Rosendale, Kowloon Holworthy, Miss," Burnside," Robinson Rd. Holworthy, Miss M. M., "Burnside"

Hooper, Mrs., Seymour Terrace Hopkins, Miss, "The Bungalow," Ro-

binson Road

Horspool, Mrs., Police Compound Howard, Mrs., 1, Albany

Howroyd, Mrs. J. E., Hill Side Bungalow,

High Street, West Point

Hughes, Mrs. W., Marine Villa, Kowloon Hughes, Miss, Marine Villa, Kowloon Hughes, Miss Ethel, Marine Villa, Kowloon Hugo, Miss, Forest Lodge, Caine Road,

and The Cliffs, Mount Gough Humphreys, Mrs. J. D., Richmond Terrace Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., 14, Queen's

Road Central

Huntington, Mrs., "Rose Hill," Caine Rd. Hurley, Mrs. R. C.,

Hutchison, Mrs. J. D., "Kellet Spur,"

Mount Kellet

Inglis, Mrs. G. T., Belvidere Terrace

James, Mrs., Blue Buildings, Praya East Jameson, Mrs. R. M., West Point Jameson, Mrs. J. W., Praya East Jennings, Mrs. W. (absent)

Johnson, Mrs. A. B., Morrison Hill; and

Bushy Cottage, Peak

Johnstone, Miss," Fairlea," Bouham Road Jones, Mrs. J. W., 7, Belilios Terrace Jones, Mrs. R., 29, Elgin Terrace Just, Mrs. H., Upper Albany

Keiser, Mrs. J., Albany Kneebone, Miss, 8, Seymour Terrace King, Mrs. G. J. W., Mosque Junction Kyles, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock

Lamke, Mrs., 2, Lower Mosque Terrace Lammert, Mrs. G. R., Albany Lammert, Miss, Albany

Lang, Mrs., Blue Buildings, Praya East Layton, Mrs., Ice House Street Leatherbarrow, Mrs. T. M., Praya West Ledstone, Mrs., Belvedere Terrace, Bon-

ham Road

Legge, Mrs. W., "Marlingford," Robin-

son Road

Leiria, Miss, "Duart," Arbuthnot Road Leiria, Miss Eugenia, "Duart" Leslie, Mrs. W. H., 7 Praya West Lewis, Mrs. H., 4, Mosque Street Lindsay, Mrs., No. 7, Police Station Lightwood, Mrs., steamer Phra Chula

Chom Klao

Livesey, Mrs., Stonecutter's Island

Lloyd, Mrs., "Greenmount," Bonham Rd.

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.

Lobb, Mrs., 1, Ball's Court, Bonham Road Lobb, Miss, 1, Ball's Court, Bonham Road Lobh, Miss L., 1, Ball's Court Loxley, Mrs. W. R., "Idlewild," Castle Rd.

Machado, Mrs. P., Old Bailey Street Machado, Mrs. J., Arbuthnot Road Mackie, Mrs. A., Wanchai Police Station Magill, Miss," Fairlea," Bonham Road Malsch, Mrs. C. C., 4, Seymour Terrace Manson, Mrs., "Rocklands," Robinson Rd. Marinburk, Mrs., 17, Queen's Road Marsh, Mrs. W. H., Government House Marsh, Miss, Rose & Co., 33, Queen's Rd. Matthews, Miss, "Rosendale," Kowloon McEwen, Mrs. A. P., Morrison Hill McCallum, Mrs. J., (absent)

Mehta, Mrs. H. M., 41, Queen's Road Millar, Mrs. A., Carlton Terrace, Queen's

Road East

Minami, Mrs., Japanese Consulate, 7,

Caine Road

Mitchell, Mrs. R., 6, Belilios Terrace Mody, Mrs. H. N., Buxey Lodge, Caine

Road (absent)

Moran, Mrs. R., Blue Buildings, Praya East Morant, Mrs., H.M.S. Victor Emanuel Morant, Miss, H.M.S. Victor Emanuel Morden, Mrs. J., Elgin Street Mudie, Mrs. J. R., Kowlcon Docks Musso, Mrs. D., Pokfulum (absent)

Newton, Mrs., str. Taichiow

Niedhardt, Mrs., Medical Hall, 50, Queen's

Road Central

Noronha, Mrs. D., Zetland Street

Obadava, Mrs, J. E., No. 1, Pedder's Hill Obadaya, Mrs. E. J., No. 8, Pedder's Hill Ost, Mrs. J. B., 5, Bonham Road

Parker, Mrs. W. C. E., Naval Yard Parker, Mrs. A., 8, Upper Wyndham St. Parlane, Mrs. W., East Point

Phillippo, Lady, "La Hacienda," Mount

Kellett

Piercy, Mrs. G., Diocesan School, Bonham

Road

Pocock, Mrs. T. G., " Fairlea," Bonham Rd Poesnecker, Mrs. L., The Albany Powell, Mrs. W., Caine Road Poate, Mrs. H., "The Chalet," Peak Poate, Mrs. W., 5, Mosque Terrace

Quincey, Miss A. A., "Rose Hill," Caine Rd Ramsay, Mrs., Third-street, West Point Raynal, Mrs., No. 3, Mosque Terrace

Reeves, Miss, East Point

315

Remedios, Mrs. J. A. dos, Remedios Ter-

race

Remedios, Mrs. J. H. dos, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. J. M. dos, Elgin Street Remedios, Mrs. J. C. dos, Chancery Lane Remedios, Mrs. A. dos, Remedios Terrace Reuter, Mrs., Queen's Road

Robinson, Mrs. N. J., Hongkong Hotel Rocha, Mrs., C. V. da, Pottinger Street Rogers, Miss, "Belmont," Caine Road Romano, Mrs. A. G., "Duart," Arbuth-

not Road

Rose, Mrs. E., 27, Mosque Street Rowe, Miss, London Mission House Royall, Miss C., 1, Douglas Villas, Caine Rd.. Rozario, Mrs. A. J. do, Staunton Street Rozario, Mrs. M. do, Caine Road Rozario, Miss, Caine Road Rozario, Miss Augusta, Caine Road Rozario, Miss L. do, Caine Road Rutter, Mrs. R. V., Kowloon Docks Ryan, Mrs.

Sangster, Mrs., 4, Mosque Terrace Sangster, Miss, 4, Mosque Terra

Sayle, Mrs. T. H., 31, Queen's R. Central Schmidt, Mrs. W., Beaconsfield Arcade Scudder, Mrs., 9, Seymour Terrace Seimund, Mrs. C. H. E., East Point

Seth, Mrs. A., Baxter House, Bonham Rd. Sharp, Mrs., Rose Villas West; and the

Homestead," Peak

Sharp, Mrs., Hamilton, "Cringleford,"

Robinson Road

Shuster, Miss, East Point

Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, Old Bailey Street Smith, Mrs. A. F., "Myrtle Bank," Peak Smith, Mrs. D. Warres, 4, Belilios Terrace Smith, Mrs. H., Cosmopolitan Dock Smith, Mrs. R. Fraser, 7, Pedder's Hill Smith, Mrs. J. Grant, "Greenmount," Bonbam Road; and "The Sheiling," Peak

Smith, Mrs. J. H., Rose Cottage, Castle Rd. Solomon, Mrs. R., Elgin Street Souza, Mrs. E. F. de, Wyndham Street Souza, Mrs. F. de, Mosque Junction

Spring Gardens

Stockhausen, Mrs. F. W. von, Ice House,

Ice House Street

Stolterfoht, Mrs., "As You Like It,"

Albany Road

Stopani, Mrs. A., Pedder's Hill Stopani, Miss, Pedder's Hill Storer, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Sutton, Miss, Rose Villas West

316

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY.

Swanston, Mrs., Shau-ki Wan Police Sta-

tion

Taylor, Mrs. T., 8, Wyndham Street Terry, Mrs., West Point

　　　　　Thomsett, Miss, "The Bluff," Peak Thomsett, Miss Ada, "The Bluff, Peak Thomson, Mrs., Yaumati Police Station Travers, Mrs. A. K., 3, Morrison Hill Urquhart, Mrs. F., Elgin Street

Veitch, Mrs., Lower St. John's Place Vernon, Mrs., Robinson Road, and "The

Falls," Peak

Vieira, Mrs. A. J., Alexandra Terrace

Wagner, Mrs., 3, Belilios Terrace Wallace, Mrs., Murray Barracks Walter, Mrs., St. John's Place

Ward, Miss, 31, Queen's Road Central Watts, Mrs., Rednaxela Terrace

Watts, Mrs., 12, Upper Wyndham St. Webster, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks Wharry, Mrs. C. J., Adjoining Govern-

ment Civil Hospital

White, Miss,

Whittall, Mrs., 2, Seymour Terrace Wicking, Mrs. H., Blue Buildings, Praya Wieler, Mrs. Oscar, 19, Praya

Wilcox, Mrs. R. Chatterton, Wyndham St. Willmott, Mrs., Richmond Terrace Wise, Mrs. A. G., Robinson Road Withers, Mrs., No. 1, Douglas Villas,

Caine Road

Withers, Miss, 1, Douglas Villas Withers, Miss S., 1, Douglas Villas Wohlters, Mrs., Upper Wyndham Street Wright, Mrs. A., Richmond Terrace Wright, Mrs. G. H. B., 5, Seymour Terrace

Yellop, Miss, Victoria Exchange, Queen's

Road Central

THE PEAK DIRECTORY.

Ackroyd, Hon. E. J., Rockyda Adams, Dr., The Cliff

Anton, J. R., The Haystack

Belilios, E. R., The Eyrie (summer only) Bell-Irving, J., The Mount (summer only) Bowdler, E., Fungshui

Crawford, D. R., Craigieburn

　　　　　Davis, H. W., Champion Hill Dear, E. E., Dunford Dennys, H., Brockhurst

　　　　　Dowler, H. G., Stonyhurst Ede, N. J., Dunheved

Foley, Lieut., R.N., Cloudlands, Peak Foster, F. T. Pearce, " Beau Site Francis, J. J., Q.C., Tullabeg

Grimble, F., The Austin Armis

Hastings, J., Stonyhurst

H.E. The Governor, Mountain Lodge

(summer only)

Hutchison, J. D., Kellett Spur Johnson, A. B., Bushy Cottage Just, H. Z., Stokes's Bungalow West Layton, B., Stokes's Bungalow East

Leigh, R. K., Leigh Torr

Mitchell-Innes, N. G., Bangone

Morant, Commodore, Admiralty Bunga-

low (summer only)

Ost, Rev. J B., C. M. S. Sanatorium

(summer only)

Phillippo, Sir George, La Hacienda Poate, Dr., The Chalet

Poesnecker, L., house (no name)

Saunders, W. J., Stonyhurst

Smith, A F., Myrtle Bank Smith, J. G., The Sheiling Sharp, G., The Homestead

Ryrie, Hon. P., Craig Ryrie (summer only)

Thomsett, Capt., The Bluff

Vernon, J. Y. V., The Falls

Wilkinson, C. D., Stonyhurst

Vacant at date of PubliCATION.

Cronest

Trevorbyn Creggan Oeonora

1, Cameron Villas 2, Cameron Villas

HER MAJESTY'S FORCES IN CHINA.

Staff.

MILITARY.

Major General Commanding Forces in China and Straits Settlements, As- sistant Military Secretary, Colonel on the Staff, Aide-de-Camp to the General, Brigade Major, Fort Adjutant, Officer Commanding Royal Artillery, Com- manding Royal Engineer, Senior Com- missariat Officer, Senior Ordnance Store Officer, District Paymaster, Prin- cipal Medical Officer

Commanding H. M. Forces in China and Straits Settlements-Major-General W. G. Cameron, C.B.

Colonel on the Staff-Lt.-Col. and Colonel

A. T. Storer

Assistant Military Sec.-Major F. J. W.

Davies, R. Munster Fusiliers Aide-de-camp-Lt. T. C. F. Somerville, R.

Lancashire Regt.

D. A. A. and Q. M. G.-Major W. F. D. Cochrane, The Duke of Cornwall's L. I. Fort Adjutant-Lieut. J. Little, North-

amptonshire Regt.

Acting Military Chaplains-Rev. O. Ches-

nut, Ch. of England Chaplain Rev. Father B. Vigano, Roman Ca

tholic Chaplain

-, Presbyterian Chaplain Garrison Sergeant-Major-J. Meredith

MILITARY STAFF CLERKS. Military Secretary's Office-J. McEmery Brigade Office-John Dickson, E. Adams Superintending Clerk-J. C. Watson Army Pay Depart.-Qr. Mr. Sgt. J. Turner

ROYAL ARTILLERY. Commanding Royal Artillery in China and Straits Settlements-Lt.-Col. & Bt. Col. T. R. Ryan

Fire Master and Inspector Warlike Stores-

Lieut. P. R. Simmonds

Acting Adjutant R. A. in China and Straits Settlements-Lieut. Hon. A. Lambart 1st Battery, 1st Brigade. Lancashire Division.

Major-W. Riddell

Captain-T. S. Baldock Lieutenant-R. W. Breeks

do.

-J. W. Matthews 5th Battery, 1st Brigade. Eastern Division.

Major-W. P. Blandy Captain-E. C. Hawkshaw Lieutenant-J. D Anderson

do. -C. E. Lawrie

ROYAL ENGINEERS. Comdy. Royal Eng.--Col. A. T. Storer Major-A. C. Ward

do. -A. de V. Brooke Captain-H. Dove Lieutenant- D. Mills

-J. E. Edmonds

do.

-H. Broke

do.

-T. P. Brewin

Surveyor-W. Kingston

Military Staff Clerks-Qr. Mr. Sergt. W. A. Taylor, Sergeants W. Powell, T. J. Donellan, F. Pope

Military Foremen of Works-Qr. Mr. Ser- geants W. Bevan, F. Bowling, S. White, J. Collyer, J. Spreadborough, Coy. Sergt.-Major D. Fraser

Submarine Mining Storekeeper-T. Watts

818

INFANTRY.

MILITARY.

THE NORTHAMPTONSHIRE REGIMENT.

Second Battalion.

Colonel.

C. E. Foster (absent)........

M. Churchill (Staff College)...16 Dec. '82

1 July '85

Lieut.-Colonel.

D. G. Anderson...

1 Apr. '84

Majors.

W. T. Ellis

1 July '81

R. J. Chaytor....

6 Aug. '83

Captains.

...25 Aug. '80

(at

15 Aug. '83

14 Nov.' 83

W. F. Fawcett (adjutant)

25 Mar. '84

20 Aug. '84

22 Nov. '84

5 Oct. '86

Lieutenants.

1 July '81

10 May '82

.19 Dec. '83

W. Le P. Power (absent) C. G. W. E. Edwardes

Depot).

T. E. Compton

J. Collinson

A. C. Bolton

U.C. A. R. Hill (absent)

W. E. Peel... C. S. Copland..

C. S. Prichard A. Parkin

J. Little

14 May '84

7 Feb. '85

E. O. Smith

10 Sept. '84

M. D. Graham

A. A. Lloyd

7 Feb. '85

A. B. H. Drew

7 Feb. '85

H. C. Metcalfe

7 Feb. '85

G. A. Bramwell

H. Lowther...

23 May '85

C. P. Pedler

H. Vickers H. A. Luard

7 Feb. '85

23 May '85 .25 Nov. '85 .30 Jan. '86

Paymaster-G. F. Pinkney Adj.-W. F. Fawcett (capt.)...20 May '85 Quarter-master-R. Wallace...29 Sept. '80

COMMISSARIAT AND TRANSPORT STAFF.

Senior Commissariat Officer-Lieut.-Col. J. T. G. Cook, Asst. Commissary Ge- neral

Officer in charge of Supplies and Trans- port-Capt. H. Bunbury, R.A., Dy. Asst. Commissary General

Officer in charge of Barracks-Capt. R. Croisdale, Qr.-Mr. Commissariat and Transport Staff

Barrack Sergeant-Barr. Col. Sgt. J. Tighe

Senior Clerk-John Dade

Clerk Supply and Transport Office-M. H.

Madar

Clerk Barrack Office-A. Moosdeen Interpreter A. Fukerra

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT. Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Major J.

Steevens

Ordnance Store Officer in charge-Capt. G.

R. Atkinson

Quarter Master-F. Paterson

Do.

-W. Johnson

Inspector of Warlike Stores-Lieut. P. R.

Simmonds, R.A.

Conductor of Stores-J. Herderson Chief Foreman-P. Grimble

Senior Clerk-J. J. McBreen

Clerks C. Matthews, J. d'Almeida, W.

H. Western

Soldier Clerks-Four

Foreman of Magazines-M. Atkins General Foreman-J. M. da Costa Campos Receiving and Issuing do.-G. S. Botelho Arsenal Foreman-J. Henderson, Jr. Torpedo Foreman-J. Brown

Ordnance Armourer Sergeant-C. Craw-

ford, Sergt, R.A.

Armourer Sergeants-G. A. Taylor, W. Por-

ter

Corps of Ordnance Artificers-Sergt. J.

Burns

ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT. District Paymaster and Agent for the Lords Commissioners of H. M. Treasury-Lt.- Col. and Chief Paymaster W. Hughes Paymaster-Major T. C. Dempster, late

28th Regt.

Superintending Clerk-J. C. Watson Clerk-Qr. Mr. Sergt. W. J. Turner

MEDICAL STAFF.

Principal Medical Officer-R. Lewer, De-

puty Surgeon General

Medical Officer in charge Station_Hospital "Meeanee"-Surg. Major W. Ffolliott Surgeon-H. N. Thompson

do.

-A. de C. Scanlan

-M. T. Yarr

Quarter Master-Capt. C. Johnson Compounder-

P. M. O.'s Clerk-

Royal Naval Department.

NAVAL.

Vice Admiral-Richard Vesey Hamilton,

C.B., Commander-in-chief

Flag Lieutenant-A. L. K. Knapton Secretary-F. E. G. Dent (acting)

Clerks to Secretary-D. B. L. Hopkins, J.

B. C. Cronin

H. M. NAVAL YARD. HONGKONG.

Naval Officer in charge of Naval Establish- ments-Commodore Geo. Digby Morant,

R.N.

Sec. to Commodore-E. W. Keey, R.N. Clerk to Sec.-

Staff Commander-W. C. E. Parker Storekeeper and Accountant-W. H. Lobb Clerk-W. Tarn

. G.

　　　　　　Constructor-W. James Boatswain-Job Adams, R.N. Writers-V. Danenberg, H. Dan berg, L. F. Carvalho, J. Pinna, L. L. tto, M. C. Souza, H. Dixon, J. Kr.......... Remedios, W. Dougherty Chief Storemen-Jas. Hatcher, Albt. Blowey Storemen-G. May, D. Dunmore, H. Tay-

lor, H. Lewis, W. Cook

STEAM DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Machinery-Jas. H. Ferguson,

　　　　　　　R.N. Engineers-Robt. B. Cooper, R.N., Benj.

　　　　　J. Barnes, R.N., J. Fielder, R.N. Boiler Maker-R. W. Kemp Smith-A. Blanchard

Fitters-Jas. Cousins, Alex. Littlejohns,

Wm. Parkin, Richd. Ford

NAVAL POLICE.

Inspector in Charge-Wm. Lysaught Sergeants-J. Vanstone, T. Glover, J. Maxwell, E. Moore, J. O'Toole, W. Godwin, and 25 Constables, European

ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL. Mount Shadwell.

Naval Officer in charge-Commodore Geo.

Digby Morant

　　　　Deputy Inspector General-John Fisher Surgeons-H. G. T. Strickland, M.B.,

M. J. McCarthy, M.D. Chaplain-Rev. F. A. J. Gace, B.A. Dispenser in charge of Stores-W. Wales Writer-E. A. dos Remedios

H.B.M. Squadron in China & Japan.

ALACRITY, 4. Double-screw Steel

Despatch Vessel.

1,400 Tons. 3,180 H.P.

Comm.-R. B. Maconochie Lieut.-Alex. Meldrum

do. (N) John L. Lory

.22 June '86

5 Feb. '86

Chief Eng.-J. A. Smith.....17 Nov. '84 Sub-Lieut.-A. R. C. Warren.29 June '86

Surgeon―J. McC. Martin ...22 June '86 Assist. Paym. in charge-R.

B. Rigbye

.22 June '86 Engineer-John G. Stevens... 6 May '85 Gunner-James S. Clarke

...20 May '86 (Commissioned ai Portsmouth, June 22, 1886.)

AUDACIOUS, 10. Double-screw Iron Ship, Armour Plated.

6,010 (3,774) Tons. 4,830 (800) H.P.

Flag Ship. Vice-Admiral-Richard V. Ha-

milton, CB.... 1 Sept, '85 Flag Lieut.-A. L. K. Knapton 1 Sept. '85 Secretary-Francis E. G. Dent 1 Sept. '85 Clerk to Sec.-Stanley E. Elliot 1 Nov. '85

do. -Reginald C. Baker 1 Nov. '85

Captain-Robert H. Harris ...31 Oct. 85 Commander-Francis Powell 31 Oct. '85 Lieut. (a) Henry Leah

do. -C. W. P. Allen.......

1 Nov. '85

do.

(T) P. W. Bush

1 Nov. '85

do.

-H. C. Burrows..

2 Sept. '85

do.

-R. A. Allenby

do. E. R. Sankey

1 Nov. '85 .31 Oct. '84

Staff Comm.-A. G. Douglas..... 1 Nov. '85 Capt. Mar.-E. G. Wilkinson ..19 Nov. '85 Chaplain-Rev. R. O'D. Ross-

Lewin, M.A., L.TH.

9 Mar. '86 Fleet-Surg.-J. W. Fisher, M.D. 1 Nov. '85 Fleet-Paym.-T. O. Joynson... 1 Nov. '85 Fleet-Eng.-L. M. Green 1 Nov. '85 Nav. Instr.-C. Morgan, M.A. 9 Mar. '86 Sub-Lieut.-H. B. T. Somerville 20 Oct. '86

do. -Lord F. G. G. Os-

borne

1 Nov. '85 Surg.-J. R. McDonnell, M.D..10 Nov. '85 do. -J. C. F. Whicher ... 1 Nov. '85 Assist. Paym--H. W. Braddon 1 Nov. '85 Engineer-G. H. Cooke..

do. -W. J. Anstey Assist. Eng.-F. H. Dart

1 Nov. 85

1 Nov. '85

9 Feb. '84

do.

-F. D. Thomsett... 1 Nov. '85 -E. J. Murphy

1 Nov. '85

*320

　　　　　　Gunner-H. Bennett. Boatswain-J. Collins

do. J. Fitzgerald do. -T. Rice

CHINA SQUADRON.

1 Nov. '85 .25 June '86

Gunner-H. Arnold

1 Nov. '85

Carpenter-T. H. Hooper.....28 Aug. '85

Midshipman-B. St. J. Bellairs 2 Nov. '85

do.

do. do.

do.

-J. S. W. Talbot-

Ponsonby..

-J. Luce

1 May '86

2 Nov. '85 -H. F. W. Smith 1 May '86 -W. A. Barkley..29 Apr. '86 -C. J. Collins 2 Nov. '85 -S. A. Hickley... 2 Nov. '85 -H. J.T. Marshall 2 Nov. '85 -R. H. Keate

do.

-H. J. Savill.

do.

do. do.

Boatswain-W. Jinks

15 Sept. '83 15 Sept. '83

Carpenter-W. G. Withers ...15 Sept. '83 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 16th December, 1883).

CLEOPATRA, 14. Screw Corvette, Steel and Iron cased with Wood. 2,380 Tons. 2,610 H.P. Captain-L. C. Keppel..... 7 Oct. '85 Lieutenant―A. J. Pocklington 3 Jan. '85 -(N) F. W. Barrett15 Aug. '82 ~~(G) A. C. Woods.15 Sept. '83 -R. P. Cocbrau...15 Sept. '83 -Wm. J. Grogan...10 Jan. '85 Chaplain-Rev. J. E. S. John-

do.

2 Nov. '85

do.

2 Nov. '85

do.

-F. W. R. Hewett 2 Nov. '85 -L. Griffiths 27 July '86 -Francis G. St. G.

Brooker ...29 July '86 Naval Cadet-H. W. Colomb..27 July '86 Assist. Clerk-H. J. Troughton.22 Aug. '85

do.

-G. C. Rochfort..12 Aug. '86

་

The following officers are borne as additional

for various special Services:-

Capt. Mar. Art.-W. F. Trotter.18 May '85 Lieut. Mar.-R. MacDonnell..18

son, B.A.

9 Mar. '86 Staff Surg.-A. R. Joyce......22 May '86 Paymaster-H. G. Snowden... 9 June '85 Chief Eng.-W. H. Burner...11 Aug. '84 Sub-Lieut.-Allan H. Ozzard..28 July '85 Asst.Paym.-G. H. D. Sarratt. 5 Sept. '85 Assist. Eng.-R. W. Donohue.15 Sept. '83 do. -W. Monkhouse..14 Nov. '84 Gunner-Geo. Newman... 14 May '83 Boatswain-Arthur Way 4 Dec. '83

Carpenter- May '85

do. -H. W. L. Holman 29 Apr. '85 Staff Surgeon-C. Harvey..............31 Oct. '81

For Sick Quarters, Yokohama. Assist. Paym.-J. W. Dixon.....20 Aug. '85

(In charge of Yokohama Depût) (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, Jan. 7, 1886.)

CHAMPION, 14. Screw Corvette. Steel and Iron cased with Wood. 2,380 Tons. 2,340 H.P. Captain-A. T. Powlett ......22 Aug. '83 Lieut.-H. A. W. Onslow.....15 Sept. '83 (N) J. C. Roughton...13 Nov. '82 -(G) W. F. D. Walker.15 Sept. '83 F. R. W. Morgan ...14 Feb. '86 15 Sept. '83 22 July '84

do.

do. do.

do. -A. D. Ricardo

　　　　　　do. B. St. J. Moubray Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-Rev.

R. Egan, B.A.

Staff Surg.-J. C. B. Maclean,

M.A., M.B.

9 Mar. '86

15 Sept. '83

Fleet Paym.-F.J. P. Shapcote. 15 Sept. '83 Chief Eng.-Geo. Swinney ...16 Dec. '83 Sub-Lieut.

　　　　　Assist. Paym.-T. E. Phelps...15 Sept. '83 Engineer W. J. Bevan.........15 Sept. '83 Assist. Eng.-F. M. Cottam... 5 Aug. '82

(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 12th December, 1883).

COCKCHAFER, 4. S. Composite Gun-Boat.

465 Tons. 470 H.P.

Lieut. & Com.-H. II. Boteler.. 3 July '84 Sub-Lieut.-(N). A. J. Hotham 8 Oct. '85 do. -P. J. Hodges ...26 Apr. '86 Surgeon-C. Alsop

Assist. Paym. in charge-R.

Marwood

Engineer-J. A. Cawley

Gunner-R. Purdie

26 Apr. '86

...26 Apr. '86

26 Apr. '86

(Re-commissioned at Hongkong,

28th July, 1886).

CONSTANCE, 14. Screw Corvette. Steel and Iron cased with Wood.

2,380 Tons. 2,590 H.P.

Captain-S. H. P. Dacres ...31 Oct. '85

Lieut.-G. H. C. MacArthur..

do.

-F. E. E. Brock -R. H. Gubbins..

do.

1 Nov. '85

4 Nov. '85

...

9 Nov. '85

A. Y. C. M. Spearman Nav. Lieut.-L. G. Stovin Lieut.-Mar.-L. C. Peters

CHINA SQUADRON.

.19 Jan. '86

Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-Rev.

C. Le P. T. Heaslop.... Staff Surgeon-J. Robertson... 1 Nov. '85 Staff Paym.-H. W. C. E. Bat-

chelor

1 Nov. '85 Chief Eng.-Geo. McEwen... 1 Nov. '85 Sub-Lieut.-C. W. S. Leggatt 1 Nov. '85 Surg.-Ed. W. von Tunsel-

mann, M.R.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　10 Nov. '85 Assist. Paym.-M. Stephens... 1 Nov. '85 Engineer-E. Cornish

1 Nov. '85

　　　　　Assist. Eng.-R. St. J. Raper.. 1 Nov. '85 Gunner-

　　　　　　　Boatswain-Geo. Martlew Carpenter-Wm. Millett Midshipman-A. C. Sykes

do.

1 Nov. '85

1 Nov. '85 15 Nov. '85 -W. Driffield ...15 Nov '85

-G. M. K. Fair..15 Nov. '85 -F. G. S'. John..15 Nov. '85 -A. A. Gordon...15 Nov. '85 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 17th January, 1886.)

DARING, 4. Composite Screw Sloop. 940 (727) Tons. 920 (120) H.P. Commander-Ed. H. M. Davis 3 Mar. '85 Lieut.-H. C. Carré .................. ... ... ... ... ....

1 May '86 do. (N) F. S. Ommauney..24 July '84 do. -H. V. W. Eliott......15 Sept. '83 Staff Surg.-J. W. H. Hawton.22 May '86 Paymaster-C. Raxworthy....22 Aug. '84 Chief Eng.-Hugh Burstow...15 Sept. '83 Gunner-Chas. E. Joy 15 Sept. '83 Boatswain-R. H. Trigger.16 Nov. '85 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 12th December, 1883).

.....

ESK, 3. Double Screw Iron Gun-Boat. 363 Tons. 340 H.P.

Gunner-W. S. Weeks.... .17 June '86 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")

ESPOIR, 4. Composite S. Gun-Boat. 465 Tons. 470 H.P.

Lieut. & Com.--H. R. Adams. 5 Jan. '85 Lieut.-Geo. Couper.

.26 Apr. '86 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant). Sub-Lieut.-(N) H. St. G. S.

Clive

.26 Apr. '86 Surg.-T. J. Crowley, M.D. ...10 Dec. '85 Asst. Paymaster in charge-A.

Hume

Engineer-J. J. Frost

Gunner-W. Bonstow

July, 1886).

FIREBRAND, 4. Screw Composite

Gun-Boat.

455 Tons. 460 H.P.

Lieut. and Comdr.-David L.

Dickson

Lieutenant-(N) C. W. M.

Plenderleath

321

6 May '84

.23 May '84

6 Jan. '86

(In lieu of a Sub-Lieut. (N). Sub-Lieut.-B. A. Cator

Surgeon Andrew D. Peyton. 6 May '84 Assist. Paym. in charge-F. W.

Mortimore

6 May '84 Engineer-Elijah Thomas 6 May '84 Gunner- R. Brooking ....15 Sept. '83 (Commissioned at Devonport, 6th May, 1884) ·

HEROINE, 8. Screw Composite Corvette. 1,420 Tons. 1,470 H.P.

Captain-Chas. J. Balfour ...26 Apr. '86 Lieut.-Wm. G. White

(N) C. S. Nedham

do.

-Wm. F. Gunu

do.

-B. C. Barber.

26 Apr. '86 ...18 Sept. '84

26 Apr. '86

.26 Apr. '86

Staff Sury.-Ed. R. Mulock.....18 Mår. '86 Staff Paym.-A. Court....

.26 Apr. '86

Engineer-H. J. J. G. Moon. .26 Apr. '86 Gunner-H. T. Leggett Boatswain-J. Litton Carpenter-Ed. C. Eddy... 26 Apr '86 Clerk-Alfred W. Claxton ...26 Apr. '86 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, July2,1886.

LEANDER, 10. Double-screw Steel Second-class Stcam Cruiser. 3,750 Tons. 5,000 H.P. Captain-M. J. Dunlop 29 May '85 Lieut. (a) H. C. A. Baynes..29 May '85

do.

-(N) L. K. Bell

do.

29 July '85

R. G. H. Blomfield...26 Nov. '85 -R. P. Fitz-Gerald ...10 Sept. '85 H. E. F. Worthington.30 June '86 Staff Surg.-F. R. M. Loftie..29 May '85 Staff Paym.-C. W. Cole......29 May '85 Staff Eng. -J. Leigh.. Sub-Lieut.-F. J. Boord

8 Sept '81

28 July '85

Asst. Paym.-F. H. Hale. Engineer-Ed. C. Carnt

29 May '85

Asst. Eng.-H. C. W. Peel...29 May '83

do. -F. Jarvis

.17 Apr. '86

Gunner-C. F. Lethbridge ...24 Oct. '85 do. (T) George Key 3 Sept. '83 Boatswain J. S. M. Hill.......... 7 July '85

26 Apr. '86

do.

.26 Apr. '86

do.

.26 Apr. '86

do.

(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 27th

-Michael Kennelly. 4 June '85 -Charles Callaghan 4 June '85 John Crocombe 4 June '83 Carpenter-David Howe ......12 Jan. '83 (Commissioned at Chatham, May 29, 1885.)

322

CHINA SQUADRON.

LINNET, 5. Double-screw Composite Gun-Vessel.

　　　　　　　　　　　　756 Tons. 1,050 H.P. Commander-Wm. Marrack...31 Oct. '85 Ineut.-Ed. P. Powell... 1 Nov. '85 do. -(N) W. O. Thurburn. 1 Nov. '85 do. -C. G. F. M. Cradock. 1 Nov. '85 Paymaster-Wm. J. Hubbard. 1 Nov. '85 Chief Eng.-N. Meaden....... I Nov. '85 Surgeon-J. H. Whelan, M.D. 1 Nov. '85 Gunner-B. H. Birch...

1 Nov. (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 7th January, 1886.)

'85

MERLIN, 4. Screw Composite Gun-Boat.

430 (295) Tons.

430 (60) H.P.

Lieut. and Com.-William M.

Maturin...

4 July '85 Sub-Lieut.-A. H. Freeman... 3 May '86 do. (N) E. G. H Gamble.26 Apr. '86 Surg.-G.H H. Symonds, M.B. 26 Apr. '86 Assist. Paym. in charge-R.

H. Clark

26 Apr. '86

Engineer-R. J. Norman

26 Apr. '86

Gunner-T. M. Major

.28 Apr. '86

(Re-commissioned at Hongkong,

27th July, 1886.)

MIDGE, 4. Double-screw Composite Gun-Vessel.

603 (464) Tons. 470 (120) H.P. Commander-H. J. Robilliard..25 Jan. '86 Lieut.-(N) F. A. S. Farewell.15 Sept. '83 do. -H. W. Meredith ... 11 Dec. '83 do. Henry Adair .........25 June '85 Paymaster-Chas. Farwell ...15 Sept. '83 Chief Eng.--John Kimber ...24 Aug. '83 Surgeon-C. F. Newland ......15 Sept. '83 Gunner-Wm. E. Panley... 15 Sept. '83 (Commissioned at Hongkong, 11th December, 1883).

RAMBLER, 3. Screw Composite Gun-Vessel.

835 Tons. 690 H.P. Surveying Service.

Commander-Wm. U. Moore.12 Sept. '85 Lieutenant-A. F. Balfour ...11 Nov. '84 do. -H. E. P. Cust ...11 Nov. '84 do. -C. H. Simpson...11 Nov. '84 do. -J. F. Parry 11 Nov. '84 Paymaster-H. Dawson .11 Nov. '84 Chief Engineer-W. E. Beal.., 1 Oct. '84 Sub-Lieut.-C. H. A. Gleig...11 Nov. '84 Surg.-P. W. Bassett-Smith .11 Nov. '84 Boatswain-J. W. McCauley ..31 Jan. '85 (Commissioned at Chatham, Nov. 11, 1884.)

Screw Corvette.

SAPPHIRE, 12. 1,970 (1,405) Tons. 2,360 (350) H.P. Captain R. G. Kinahan .16 July '84 Lieut.-C. Lang

do.

...26 Apr. '86

A. T. Shaen Carter ...26 Apr. '86

-P. J. Elliott

8 June '86

do.

-(N) A. S. Mills

......17 Sept. '86

do.

(G) G. E. Patey

.26 Apr. '86

.28 July '86

(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant.)

Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-Rev.

J. E. S. Mason, B.A. Staff-Surg.-Wm. H. Patter-

son

26 Apr. '86 Paymaster-Henry Marsh ...26 Apr. '86 Staff Eng.-A. T. V. Foster...21 Dec. '85 Sub-Lieut.-E. C. Hogg ......27 July '86 Assist.Paym.-

Assist. Eng.-B. J. R. Guise...26 Apr. '86 Gunner--J. Saunders Boatswain-T. C. Chubb Carpenter R. Harvey Midshipman-A. Kirke

do.

26 Apr. '86

.26 Apr. '86

1 May '86

-F. M. Leake..... 1 May '86 do. -H. L. P. Heard 1 May '86 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 27th July, 1886.)

SATELLITE, 8. S. Composite Corvette 1,420 Tons. 1,400 H.P.

Captain-A. H. Alington......12 Dec. '84 Lieut.-G. F. S. Knowling

do.

(N) H. Savile

do. -H. J. D. Laxton

...26 Apr. '86

1 Aug. '85 26 Apr. '86.

Staff Surg.-Ed. W. Luther ..26 Apr. '86 Paymaster-John J. A. Sloan.26 Apr. '86 Engineer-R. B. Priston ......26 Apr. '86 Gunner-H. Fitzmaurice Boatswain-R. Hicks

Apr. '86

26 Apr. '86

Carpenter-Thos. H. Smith...26 Apr. '86 Clerk-E. A. Bremner..

(Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 28th July, 1886.)

SWIFT, 5. Double Screw Composite Gun-Vessel.

756 Tons. 1,010 H.P. Commander-A. C.B. Bromley.21 June '84 Lieut.-A. J. Loane

21 June '84

do. (N) F. A. Warden.....21 June '84 do. -E. L. Lowdell .........13 Feb. '84 Staff Surgeon-John Wood....24 June '84 Paymaster W. J. Nash ...... 21 June '84 Chief Eng.-Thos. Hughes ...24 June '84 Gunner-Jas. Allen

21 June '84 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 15th August, 1884.)

CHINA SQUADRON.

323

TWEED, 3. Double Screw Iron Gun-Boat-

363 Tons. 340 H.P.

(In Reserve).

Boatswain-J. M. Shea..

.17 June'86

(Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")

VICTOR EMANUEL, 2. Receiving Ship at Hongkong. 5,157 (3,087) Tons. Captain-Geo. D. Morant......12 Feb. '84 (Commodore of the 2nd Class.) Secretary-E. W. Keey.......12 Feb. '84 Commander-J. M. McQuhae.26 Apr. '86 Lieut.-A. E. McMurdo.........21 Jan. '85 Nav. Lieut.-G. S. Keigwin...25 Jan. '84

Lieut. Mar.-R. H. Montgo-

mery

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　11 May '86 Staff Surg.-T. J. Preston 2 Nov. '85 Staff Paym.-Thos. Mitchell..18 Aug. '85 Surg.-H. S. R. Sparrow...... 5 Sept. '86

do. -A. G. Wildey..

1 Nov. '85 For duty with Marine Detachment Port Hamilton.

do. -R. F. Bowie

do.

.25 June '86

Assist. Paym.-Geo. Grant ...21 June '85 -H. A. Banon..22 June '86 Engineer-Alexander Kerr....15 Aug. '84 Gunner-A. Smith

.28 Apr. '86

The following Officers are borne for various

services.

Lieut.-(T) Francis J. Foley...25 July '85 For service with Wivern and Torpedo boats. Staff Comm.-W. C. E. Parker.13 June '85 Inspector of Machinery-James

H. Ferguson

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.31 Jan. '84 Engineer-R. H. Cooper......16 Aug. '84 do. -John Fielder ........ 14 Nov. '84 Boatswain-Albert Sanders ...16 Feb. '86 For Hongkong Yard. Engineer-B. J. Barnes.......26 Apr. '86]

(For_reventing heavy guns.)

Chaplain-F. A. J. Gace, B.A.17 Sept. '84 For Hongkong Yard and Hospital.

WANDERER, 4. S. Composite Sloop. 925 Tons. 750 H.P.

Commander-O. Churchill

do.

...

1 May '84 Lieutenant-P. C. Dudgeon....... 1 Aug. '84 -(N) F. Lancelot...23 Jan. '84 -F. H. Eagles...... 1 May '84 -F. G. Eyre ......10 July '84 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant.) Paymaster-R. O. Bray 1 May '84 Chief Engineer-J. Leighton... 3 Feb. '83 Surgeon-D. T. Hoskyn, M.B.. 1 May '84 Gunner-W. H. Parkin, (act.).19 Mar. '84 (Commissioned at Sheerness, 1st May, 1884).

WIVERN, 4. Screw

Iron Turret Ship, Armour-plated. 2,750 (1,899) Tons. 1,450 (350) H.P. Chief Engineer-John Hobbs..15 Sept. '83 Gunner-R Gardner... 29 Aug. '85 Carpenter-Wm. Condy 15 May '85 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel.")

ZEPHYR, 4. Screw Composite Gun-Boat.

438 (308) Tons. 530 (60) H.P. Lieut. and Com.-C. K. Hope.15 Sept. '83 Lieut.-F. H. Peyton

16 Sept. '84 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieut.) do. (N) P. A. I. Lloyd 30 June '86

(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant (N)). Surgeon-William M. Lory ...15 Sept. '83 Assist. Paym, in charge-G. W. H.

Maggs..

1 Nov. '85 Engineer--R. S. Hornsby ...26 Apr. '86 Gunner-E. H. Purkis ..15 Sept. '83 (Re-commissioned at Hongkong, 12th December, 1883).

FRENCH NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

ETAT MAJOR GENERAL.

Commandant en Chef-A. B. L. Rieunier,

contre-amiral

Capitaine de Pavillon, Chef d'Etat Major-

T. E. Dupuis, capitaine de vaisseau ler Aide-de-Camp-J. A. Dussaud, lieut.

de vaisseau

2e Aide-de-Camp, Secretaire-G. Paupio,

lieutenant de vaisseau

Commissaire de Division-J. Capdegelle,

sous commissaire

Médecin de Division-J. A. Catelan, mé-

decin principal

TURENNE, (Pavillon du Contre-Amiral).

Cuirassé de Croisière.

Déplacement 6,400 Tr. Bouches à Feu 12.

Machine 850 Chev.

Capitaine de Frégate-A. V. M. Raoul, se-

cond

Lieut. de Vaisseau-J. J. F. E. Granier

do.

Montbrun

-E, H. Ropert

-P. A. Dierx

-M. F. Donin de Ro-

zière

-L. M. Dulaurent de

Mécanicien Principal de ler classe-F. J.

Duville

Médecin de 2e classe-T. Hallais

Aspirant de ler classe-L. H. Aubanel

leneuve

-H. Salaun

-G. A. Castelnau

do.

-A. P. Morache

do.

-A. Lequerré

do.

-E. G. Glon dit Vil-

PRIMAUGUET, Croiseur de ler classe

à hélice.

Déplacement 2,400 Tz. Bouches à Feu 17. Machine 550 Chev.

Capitaine de Vaisseau-F. A. Buge, com-

mandant

Capitaine de Frégate-F. J. Pissère, second Lieut. de Vaisseau-A. J. J. Benet

-M. J. Pillot

do.

-L. V. M. de Rocher -R. J. M. Delpit

Aspirant de ler classe-M. V. G. Gueit Mécanicien Principal de 2e classe-L. A.

Perruise

Sous Commissaire-H. A. F. Jacques Le-

seigneur

Médecin de ler classe~P. A. Gueit

LACLOCHETERIE, Croiseur de 2e classe

à hélice.

Déplacement 2,100 Tx. Bouches à Feu 8.

Machine 450 Chev.

Capitaine de Frégate-H. F. de Barbeyrac Lieut. de Vaisseau-R. P. Le Moine des

St. Maurice, commandant

Mares, second

Pair

do.

-F. G. Pigeon de St.

Enseigne de Vaisseau-P. Déniel

do.

-M. F. Grasset

-A. van Gaver

Aspirant de ler classe-A. P. Roche

do.

Mécanicien Principal de ler classe-J. F. Le

Texier

Aide Commissaire-C. Ménager

Médecin de ler classe-H. M. Nicolas

CHASSEUR, Aviso de ler classe à hélice. Déplacement 811 Tr. Bouches à Feu 4. Machine 175 Chev.

Capitaine de Frégate-B. P. M. Le Gorrec,

commandant

Lieut. de Vaisseau-A. E. Vergé, second

do.

-J. B. Le Troadec Enseigne de Vaisseau-F. J. de Bon

do.

-H. M. de Thévenard Aide-Commissaire-E. J. B. A. Lesperon Médecin de ler classe-P. Gentilhomme

CHINA SQUADRONS.

325

VIPERE, Canonnière. Déplacement 490 Tr. Bouches à Feu 4. Machine 100 Chev.

Lieut. de Vaisseau-L. R. G. de Marolles,

commandant

Enseigne de Vaisseau-R. A. Pumperneel,

second

Aspirant de ler classe-J. C. Legoux de St.

Seine

do.

- G. A. M. Triocourt Aide-Commissaire-L. J. A. Lecomte Médecin de 2e classe-C. J. B. Simon

ASPIC, Canonnière. Déplacement 480 1x. Bouches à Feu 4. Lieut. de Vaisseau-V. Rupé, commandant Machine 100 Chev.

Enseigne de Vaisseau-J. M. Bardoul, se-

cond

Aspirant de ler classe-J. J. M. de Tuault

do.

Marquessac

-J. M. P. A. do

Aide-Commissaire-I. G. Baudon Aide-Médecin-E. C. M. Bailly

U. S. NAVAL SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

United States Naval Forces on the

Asiatic Station.

Commander in Chief-Rear Admiral R.

Chandler

Flag Lieutenant-Lieut. T. B. M. Mason Aid and Secretary-Lieut. C. H. West Chief of Staff-Captain E. O Matthews Fleet Surgeon--Med. Inspr. G. S. Beardsley do. Paymaster-Pay Inspr. J. E. Tolfree do. Engineer-S. L. P. Ayres

do. Marine Officer-Capt. D. P. Mannix

"BROOKLYN." (Flagship)

Commander-Capt. E. O. Matthews Lieut. Comdr.-W. Maynard Lieutenant-E. H. F. Heald

do. -W. H. H. Sutherland

-C. J. Badger

Ensign Wm. Truxton

do.

-L. P. Jouett

do.

-F. H. Holmes

do.

-W. R. Shoemaker

do.

J. A. Hoogewerff

do.

-S. M. Strite

do.

-C. C. Billings

do.

-B. M. Young

do.

-F. A. Levis

Naval Cadet-W. L. Dodd

-R. D. Tisdale

-E. T. Witherspoon

Medical Inspector-G. S. Beardsley

P. A. Surgeon-P. A. Lovering Assist. Surgeon-O. D. Norton

Paymaster R. W. Allen

do.

Chief Engineer-S. L. P. Ayres P. A. Engineer-R. G. Denig Assist. Engineer-C. A. E. King

-W. F. C. Hasson Chaplain―J. D. Beugless Capt. of Marines-D. P. Mannix Pay Clerk-T. D. Davidson Boatswain--E. Bonsall Gunner-J, J. Walsh Carpenter-G. Northup

Sailmaker-T. B. White

"OMAHA."

Commander-Capt. T. O. Selfridge Lieut. Comdr.-F. Courtis Lieutenant-J. H. Moore

do. -M. A. Shufeldt Ensign-C. H. Harlow

do. -H. G. Dresel do. -L. S. Van Duzer Naval Cadet-J. G. Tawresey

-G. R. Evans

do.

Surgeon-E. Kershner

Assist. Surgeon-J. S. Sayre Chief Engineer-E. Wells P. A. Engineer-G. B. Ransom Asst. Engineer-C. A. Carr

do.

-W. D. Weaver

Pay Inspector-J. E. Tolfree Pay Clerk-C. Blake

Lieut. of Marines-P. St. C. Murphy Chaplain C. Q. Wright Boatswain J. J. Killin

Carpenter J. E. Keen

326

"MARION."

　　　　　　　Commander-Comdr. M. Miller Lieut. Comdr.-J. F. Merry Lieutenant-J. W. Hagenman

do.

-A. Mertz

　　　　　　　　　do. -W. Winder Ensign H. S. Chase do, L. Semple Naval Cadet-J. Strauss Surgeon-T. C. Heyl

P. A. Surgeon-T. C. Craig Chief Engineer-F. G. McKean Assist. Engineer-W. S. Smith Paymaster-J. Macmahon Pay Clerk-C. D. Ford Lieut. of Marines-J. E. Mahoney

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　"ESSEX." Commander-Comdr. T. F. Jewell Lieu'. Comm.-G. A.Bicknell Lieutenant-A. V. Wadhams

do.

-C. D. Galloway do. -II. C. Gearing do. -B. T. Walling Ensign-A. F. Fechteler

　　　　　　　do. -II. C. Poundstone do. -H. Rodman do. -W. B. Hoggatt do. -F. J. Loomis Surgeon-J. A. Hawke

P. A. Paymaster-II. R. Smith Chief Engineer-G. W. Stivers

CHINA SQUADRONS.

P. A. Engineer-J. K. Barton Assist. Engineer-R. C. Redgrave

-S. Arnold

do.

Pay Clerk-Mr. Vinton

Lient. of Marine-R. D. Wainwright

"MONOCACY."

Commander-Comdr. Henry Glass Lieutenant-W. W. Gilpatrick do. -W. C. Strong do. -C. M. McCarteney

Ensign E. Wilkinson

do.

-G. W. Brown

W. R. M. Field P. A. Surgeon--H. E. Ames Paymaster-J. B. Redfield. P. A. Engineer-J. Pemberton Asst. Engineer-A. E. Smith, R. Stewart, jr.

"PALOS."

Commander-Lt. Comdr. T. Nelson Lieutenant-T. H. Stevens

do. -J. E. Roller Ensign-F. M. Bostwick

do. -J. B. Bernadon P. A. Surgeon-P. Leach

Assist. Paymaster-H. R. Sullivan P. A. Engineer-J. R. Edwards

NAVAL HOSPITAL, YOKOHAMA. Surgeon in Charge-Daniel McMurtrie P. A. Surgeon-C. H. H. Hall P. A. Paymaster-E. B. Rogers

GERMAN MEN-OF-WAR ON THE CHINA STATION.

S.M. KËT. "NAUTILUS." 716 R.T. 600 11.P. 4 Guns. Kapitän-Lieut.-von Hoven, Kommand.

ant

Kapitän-Lieut.-von Dresky, I Offizier Lieutenant zur See-von Pustau

do.

-von der Osten

Assistenzarzt I classe-Dr. Weinheimer

S.M. KвT. "WOLF."

489 R.T. 340 H.P. 4 Guns. Kapitün-Lieut.-Jaeschke, Kommandant Lieutenant zur See-Hartmann, I Off-

zier

Lieut. zur See-Schaumann I Unter-Lieut. zur See-Capelle II Assistenzarzt-Dr. Dirksen

PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS,

DEALING WITH FOREIGNERS.

General Chinese Merchants.

Foong Mow Tim Kee, 49, Bon-

THA Hop Hing Hong, 132, Bonham

Min Hing Cheung, 70, Praya

West.

Mow Wo Cheung, 40, Wing Lok

Fong.

On Wo Loong, 75, Bonham strand

West.

Shaou Shing Co., 8, Wing Lok

Fong.

Soey Hing Loong, 48, Bonham

strand.

Tai Fung Shun, 50, Bonham

strand.

Tung Shang Wo, 1, Bonham strand

West.

Tung Tuk Hong, 80, Wing Lok

Fong.

Wing Cheung Kut, 46, Bonham

strand.

Wing Lee Ching, 56, Bonham

strand.

Wing On Hong, 106, Wing Lok

Fong.

行北南

Chun Cheong, 57, Bonham strand.

Chun Cheong Wing, 77, Bonham

隆和安

strand West.

祥晋

Chun Cheung, 54, Bonham strand.

行源振

Chun Yuen Hong, 12, Bonham

strand West.

隆盛福添

Fook Shing Loong, 74, Praya.

順豐泰

ham strand.

記煜昌厚

Hau Cheong Yook Kee, 72,

Bonham strand West.

行皂

Hau Foong Hong, 82, Bonham

strand West.

Hing Foong Shing, 62, Bonham

貞利水

strand West.

strand.

信誠

南建

泰謙恒

記恒 Hung Kee, 22, Bonham strand. Kin Nam, 24, Wing Lok Fong.

Hung Him Tai, 101, Wing Lok

Fong.

福岡水

記和

Kin Tai Loong, 63, Bonham strand

行動

West.

正昌怡

隆昌路

記怡 Kwong Cheong Loong, 113, Queen's

rond.

strand

xe thồi Kwong Cheung Tai, 30, Bonhan

行安儀

Kwong Fook Wo, 27, Praya West.

行順怡

Audi Kwong Foong Wo, 60, Bonham

泰順義

Kwong Mow Tai, 17, Bonham

行發元

降生元

隆泰乾

茂桂 Kwai Mow, 31, Praya West.

strand.

Kwong Mun Cheung, 14, Bonham

strand.

Wife hoi Kwong Tai Cheung, 64, Bonham

strand.

Kwong Wing Shing, 46, Bonham

strand West.

Kwong Wing Shun, 102, Wing

Lok Fong.

Kwong Yu Cheong, 50, Bonham

strand.

Kwong Yu Wo, 64, Bonham

strand.

Man Hing Chan, 85, Bonham

strand West.

昌裕路

和裕路

機興萬

棧山萬

行順萬

隆源萬

Man Yuen Long, 72, Bonham

strand.

Man San, 27, Bonham strand.

Man Shun Hong, 16, Bonham

strand West.

#14

Wing Shing Shun, 59, Bonham

strand Weat.

Wing Tung Fook, 9, Bonham

strand West.

Wo Kee, 39, Praya West.

Yau Loong Hong, 16, Praya.

Yee Cheong Ching, Fung Tang

42, Wing Lok Fong.

Yee Kee, 45, Bonhain strand.

Yoo On Hong, 195, Praya Wost.

Yeo Shun Hong, 48, Bonham

strand.

Yee Shun Tai, 66, Bonham strand

West.

Yee Tai, 68, Bonham strand West.

Yuen Fat Hong, 10, Bo nham

strand West.

Yuen Shang Loung, 26, Bonham

strand.

Yut Loong, 26, Wing Lok Fong.

行貨雜辦

General Commission Agents.

Choy Cheong Loong, 25, Praya

West.

3 htc Chân Tuk Wing, 77, Queen street.

榮德俊

和生福

ALE

Fook Shang Wo, 66, Wing Lok

Fong.

Kü Kee, 110, Praya West.

Kwong Foong, 89, Praya West.

828

春萬索

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Kwong Hip Wo, 88, Praya West.

Kwong Man Chun, 108, Praya

West.

Kwong Nam Hing, 38, Wing Lok

Fong.

Kwong Sang Tye, 97, Wing Lok

泰生产 Fong.

tral.

Kwong Tai Yuen, 127, Praya Cen-

吉端

榮德廣

Kwong Tuk Wing, 86, Bonham

strand.

Kwong Tung Fook, 103, Praya

新維

隆徧

福美

West.

Kwong Yu Foong, 74, Wing Lok

Fong.

Kwong Yuen Tai, 72, Praya.

Ling Wan, 16, Queen street.

Mee Fook, 100, Praya West.

Ming Kee, 125, Wing Lok Fong.

Se Shing Wo Kee, 142, Wing

Lok Fong.

Sing Tai, 36, Wing Lok Fong.

Shiu Ying Wo, 20, Wing Lok

Fong.

Soey Hing Loong, 48, Bonham

strand.

Sun Tai Lee, 86, Praya West.

Sze Woo Chan, 101, Praya West.

West.

舖銀 Bankers.

Fook On, 163, Bonham strand.

Hang Wo, 105, Wing Lok Fong.

Shiu Foong, 141, Queen's road

Central.

Tuen Kat, 113, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Tung Tai, 151, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Wai Shun, 61, Bonham strand.

Yik Löng, 78, Wing Lok street.

店彩光 Barbers.

芹亞

盛悅

A Fook, 16, Lyndhurst street.

A Kun, 34, Stanley street.

Nam Sang, 16, Wellington street. Shun Hing Tai, 22, Wellington

street.

Yuet Shing, 16, Wellington street

店雀

Bird Shop.

Yung Fong, 98, Queen's road.

Hang Fong, 96, Queen's road. Hung Fong, 1, Cochrane street.

羅律車 Block Makers. 記輝

Fi Kee, 19, Endicott's lane.

A Hop Lee, 24, Endicott's lane.

和英兆

利泰新

芳恒

隆典泰

Tai Hing Loong, 35, Wing Lok

Fong.

棧生泰

Tai Sung Chan, 26, Praya West.

Wing Cheung Shing, 82, Praya

源義永

Wing Yee Yuen, 129, Wing Lok

Fong

棧和

美和

Wo Chan, 20, Queen street.

Wo Mee, 62, Praya West.

德大

Tai Tuk, 38, Gilman's street.

祥興友

Yau Hing Cheung, 45, Wing Lok

Fong.

殘生義

Yee Sang Chan, 56, Bonham

strand.

昌生裕

Yü Sang Cheong, 6, Praya West.

盛福

飽麵 Baker,

盛祺

盛利

Wo Kee, 33, Endicott's lane.

店部洋 Bookbinders.

盛致

Chee Shing, 64, Wellington street.

Fook Shing, 13, Stanley street.

Kee Shing, 56, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Lee Shing, 21, Stanley street,

Kin Cheong, 26, Endicott's lane.

昇泰

Tai Sing, 60, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Tin Shing, 64, Queen's road Cen-

泰南

盛源

tral.

Yuen Shing, 29, 47, Queen's road.

店木 Carpenters.

成套

Chun Loi, 259, Queen's road East.

Fung Shing, 27, D'Aguilar street.

Hip Shing, Ahok, 19, D'Aguilar

Kwong Cheong, 40, Wellington

street.

Kwong Loi, 75, Wellington street.

Kwong Shing, 30, Wellington

street.

Man Loy, 29, D'Aguilar street.

Man Sing, 8, Wellington street.

Mow Wo, 7, Lyndhurst terrace.

Shing Wo, 23, Wellington street.

盛維

Tai Lee, 5, Lyndhurst terrace.

盛怡

Tai Yik, 34, Lyndhurst terrace.

4 Liti

Tuk Chuen, 30, Queen's road East.

生和

Wo Shang, 4, Wellington street.

隆匯

Tung Shing, 53, Wellington street.

Nam Tai, 29, Wing Lok Fong.

329

Po Yuen Kung Chan, 76,

Wing Lok Fong.

Shing Loong, 58, Bonham strand.

Soey Shing, 96, Bonham strand.

Tai Loy Chan, 20, Wing Lok Fong.

Tung Kee Kung Sze, 113,

Wing Lok Fong.

Wai Shing, 73, Queen's road

Central.

Wo Hing. 153, Queen's road

Central.

Chinaware Dealers.

Kü Loong, 112, Bonham strand.

Kung Hing, 106, Bonham strand.

Kwong Fook Loong, 104, Bonham

strand.

Loong Yuen, 140, Bonham strand.

Yee Shing, 191, Queen's road.

Yew Cheong, 166, Wellington

street.

烟宋呂 Cigar Dealers.

Wui Loong, Yu Look, 16, D'Agui-Sew Yuen Kee, 34, Queen's road

He Tai, 61, Queen's road Central.

lar street.

Central.

Wai Wo, 65, Queen's road Central.

Chair Makers.

典義

Yee Hing, 69, Queen's road Cen-

tral

祥義

Yee Cheung, 34, Wellington street.

德裕

Yü Tuk, 32, Wellington street.

和裕

Yü Wo, 36, Wellington street.

盛南

Charterers.

Cheung Fat Chan, 79, Praya

Central.

LA Hop Kee, 120, Wing Lok Fong.

泰祥金 Kum Cheung Tai, 18, Bonham

strand.

A Man Hing Loong, 77, Praya

隆興萬

隆安萬

Central.

Man On Loong, 97, Bonham

strand.

Man On Wo, 82, Praya Central.

Ming Lee Hak Chan, 62, Praya

Central.

Clothiers and Drapers.

Atick, 1, Wyndham street.

Nam Shing, 84, Queen's Road

Central.

See Wo, 55, Queen's road Central.

Sz Hing Long, 100, Queen's road

Central.

Tung Cheong, 111, Queen's road

Central.

Coal Merchants.

Hing Lee, 37, Tung-man lane.

Wing Kee, 15, Endicott's lane.

生怡

Yee Sang, 68, Praya Central.

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

330

水泥造接 Contractors.

Kwong Tuk, 66, First street, West

Point.

Kwong Yuen, 35, Bonham strand.

Kwong Loi, 51, Second street,

West Point.

Fancy Goods Stores.

Cheong Wo, 66, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Cheung Wo, 30, Queen's road.

Chung Shing, 256, Queen's road.

Jih Tuk Yuen, 57, Queen's road East. 源德

Hoong Sing, 120, Queen's road,

德怡

Yee Tuk, 51, Queen's road East.

Kwan Tai, 118, Queen's road.

Wing Fuk, A Ting, 50, Queen's

road East.

舖紗花

隆盛廣

Cotton and Yarn Merchants.

力

Chuen Shing, 176, Queen's road

East.

Hip Loong, 96, Praya Central

Kin Hing Cheung, 2, Aberdeen

street.

Loong Mow, 51, Bonham strand.

Sun Hop Loong, 135, Wing Lok

Fong.

Tai Hing, 126, Wellington street.

Tung Sang Loong, 8, Bonham

strand.

隆生

隆悅 Yuet Loong, 23, Wing Lok Fong.

舖靛染 Dyers,

Se Cheong Tai, 52, Lower Lascar

Row.

Soey Cheong, 4, Gap street.

Wing Yee Cheong, 140, Welling-

ton street.

Yee Hing, 3, Hillier street.

Eating House Keepers.

Hang Fa Lou, 325, Queen's road

Central.

Man Fong Lou, 42, Wing Lok

Fong.

Pän Shing, 99, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Tsui Hing Lau, 72, Bonham

strand.

Yat Pan Lou, 114, Queen's road

Central.

Yee Wai Kü, 83, Praya Central.

盛新

盛泰

Kwong On Loong, 252, Queen's

road.

Kwong Shing Loong, 96, Queen's

road Central.

Kwong Wo, 58, Queen's road.

Nam Hing Loong, 93, Queen's

road Central.

Sun Hing, 48A, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Sun Shing, 70, Queen's road.

Tai Shing, 88, Queen's road.

Tsun Foong, 190, Queen's road

West.

Tung Hing, 208, Queen's roa

West.

Wa Loong, 68, Queen's road.

Wing Cheung, 247, Queen's road

West.

Yau Cheong, 216, Queen's roa

Central.

昌有

盛裕

Yü Shing, 92, Queen's road.

昌

棧記和

Yeung Hing, 82, Queen's road

Central.

Flour Merchants.

Cheong Kee, 79, Bonham strand. Kwan Yü Yee, 56, Wing Lok Fong,

Kwong Ying Cheong, 90, Wing

Lok Fong.

Kwong Wah Yuen, 54, Wing Lok

Fong.

Lee Cheong Loong, 71, Wing Lok

Fong.

Leong Yee, 121, Bonham strand.

Lün Cheong, 108, Wing Lok

street.

Wo Kee Chan, 59, Praya.

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Chu Loong Tai, 6, Queen's road

Central.

Kwong Chap Shing, 41, Welling-

ton street.

road Central.

race.

Insurances.

331

A Man On Ins. Co., Limited, 2,

Queen's road West.

JAREBRA On Tai Ins. Co.,

Furniture Dealers.

陞致泰隆昭

Che Sing, 38, Lyndhurst Terrace.

Kwong Lee Cheung, 43, Queen's

興成

Shing Hing, 11, Lyndhurst Ter-

利福

Gold Dealers.

和志

盛全

興麗

Chee Wo, 71, Bonham strand, Cheong Yuen, 64, Wing Lok Fong. Cheong Shing, 52, Wing Lok Fong. Chüen Shing, 31, Bonham strand. Hung Cheong, 62, Wing Lok Fong. Lai Hing, 83, Bonham strand.

隆麗生麗和鹽

昌生

Wing Shing Loong, 24, Bonham

昌怡

隆盛

Lai Loong, 18, Bonham strand.

Lai Sang, 43, Bonham strand.

Po Woo, 65, Bonham strand.

Sang Cheong, 27, Bonham strand.

strand.

店飾首打

Gold and Silver Smiths.

南濟

鎮

昌利

Chai Nam, 106, Wellington street Cheong Hing, 5, Queen's road

East.

Chun Nam, 104, Wellington street.

Lee Cheong, 155, Queen's road.

Wing Chun, 96, Wellington street.

典宏 Wung Hing, 59, Qucen's road Cen-

tral.

鎗洋整修 Gur Makers.

隆均 Kwan Loong.

West.

Wing Fat,1.

Ld., 8, Praya.

Iron Dealers.

Fook Lee, 4, Hillier street.

Leong Man Wing, 11, Hillier

street.

Shiu Loong, 10, Hillier street.

興怡安宜 Yee On, 19, Hillier street. B4 19

Tee Hing, 91, Kwong-yün street

East.

Yik Loong, 340 Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Wing Lee, 174, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

店鐵打

Iron and Copper Smiths.

Lee Nam, 8, Endicott's lane.

West.

昌新 Sun Cheong, 362, Queen's road Tung Yik, 83, Wellington street. Yee Cheong, 6, Peel street.

器機 Iron Founders.

Hip Yuen, 99, Queen's road East.

Queen's road

en's road West.

興絡

Wing Hop Loong, 18, Queen's road

發

West.

Wing Tak, 26, Queen's road West.

興裕

tral.

Kwong Hip Loong, 56, Praya Cen-

tral.

Toong Sing, 199, Queen's road

East.

Japan ware Dealers.

Kwong Wing Sang, 162, Queen's

road West.

Lock Hing, 12, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Loong Shing, 57, Queen's road

Central.

Sam Shing Chan, 116, Queen's

road Central.

Yü Hing, 186, Queen's road Cen-Toong Cheong Loong, 273, Queen's

332

Mat and Bag Sellers

Cheong Lee, 11, Graham street.

Cheong Loong, 30, Bonham strand.

源巨

Ching Kut, 89, Bonham strand.

成天

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Oil Dealers.

Chun Cheong Wing, 77, Bonham

strand.

Kü Yuen, 234, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Tin Shing, 149, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Fook Wo, 136, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Hip Lee, 35, Bonham strand.

益天

Tin Yik, 44, Bonham strand West

昌會

Tung Cheong, 61, Bonham strand. Tung Fat, 103, Bonham strand.

Wui Cheong, 81, Bonham strand.

店繫生 Medical Shops.

Fook Yuen, 23, Bonham strand.

祥信謙

Him Shun Cheung, 53, Bonham

strand West.

源利金

Kum Lee Yuen, 82, Bonham

strand.

Kwong Wo Loong, 38, Bonham

Man On Tong, 26, Bonham strand

Man Yuen Tong, 34, Bonham

順安

On Shun, 139, Bonham strand.

Tung Shun Wo, 79, Bonham

strand.

昌安永

Wing On Cheong, 29, Bonham

Wing Tung Cheong, 58, Bonham

Shing Yik, 5, Bonham strand.

興大 West.

隆泰

Tai Hing, 67, Bonham strand Tai Loong, 90, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

strand.

West.

strand.

strand East.

Ying Tai Loong, 129, Queen's road.

店貨生片鴉 Opium Dealers.

E Ching Loong, 47, Jervois street.

Fük Shun Long, 111, Wing Lok

Fong Praya.

Fook Shun Yuen, 111, Wing Lok

Fong.

Fook Yuen, 91, Jervois street.

A Hop Wo, 77, Jervois street.

Kin Hing Cheung, 2, Wellington

street.

King Wo, 85, Jervois street.

Ku Yuen, 87, Jervois street.

Kwong Shing Lee, 34, Wing Lok

Fong.

Kwong Yuen Shing 55, Wing Lok

street.

Lee Tai, 45, Jervois street.

Man Chuen, 105, Jervois street.

Man Yuen, 109, Jervois street.

Min Yuen, 63, Hillier strreet.

Tai Yuen, 16, Jervois street.

Tin Yuen, 97, Jervois street.

Yan Wo Kung Sze, 3, Cleverly

隆順

源順ㄕ

源福

源鉅

泰履

全萬

源萬

源綿

源泰

源天

·福同永

Wing Tung Fook, 11, Bonham

strand West.

司公和人 street.

安同永

Wing Tung On, 4, Bonham strand

West.

Yu Wo Loong, 72, Bonham strand.

和悅 Yuet Wo, 113, Jervois street. 源生

Yuen Sang, 74, Jervois street

舖片鴉熟

奶牛 Milkmen.

Opium (prepared) Dealers.

Chee Wo, 92, Wing Lok street.

Chun Yuen, 152, Wing Lok Fong.

LE Cheung Kee, 307, Queen's road

East.

和致

記興

Hing Kee, 30, Cochrane street.

源春

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Ping Kee, 32, Bonham strand

East.

相影 Zhotographers.

Fook Loong, 89, Jervois street.

源麗

Lai Yuen, 58, Bonham strand.

記炳

隆兆

Shiu Loong, 59, Bonham strand.

店漆油 Painters.

眞寶

耣瓚

泰怡

昌南

順安

Chan Kee, 41, Endicott's lane. E Tai, 36, Stanley street. Kwong Shing, 34, Cochrane street. Nam Cheong, 3, Tung-mun lane.

On Shun, 4, Gilman street.

和賓

祥永

昌和

昌容

和安

On Wo, 18, Gilman street.

順泰

義以

Yee E, 34, D'Aguilar street.

泰福

Tai Shun, 155, Queen's road East. Wing Hing, 20, Tung-mun lane.

Pawnbrokers.

Cheung Tai, 99, Queen's road West

Fou On, 87, Wellington street.

Chun Shing, 141, Bonham street.

安阜

源謙

Him Yuen, 267, Queen's road

West.

Kee Hing, 27, Wing On street.

Afong, 4, Ice House Street.

933

Hung Cheong Shing, 75, Queen's

roal Central.

Nga Can, 90, Queen's road Cen-

tra..

Po Chan, 60, Queen's road Cen

tral.

Pun Lun, 56, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Pun Wo, 6-4, Queen's road Central,

Wing Cheung, 74, Queen's road

Central.

Wo Cheong, 108, Queen's road

Central.

Yung Cheong, 120, Queen's Road

Central.

店頭疋

Piece Goods Merchants.

Cheung Loong, 51, Jervois street,

Ching Lun, 161, Queen's road

Central.

Ching Wah, 102, Jervois street,

Choy Cheong, 45, Bonham strand.

Fook Tai, 165, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Fung Yuen Loong, 53, Jervols

street.

Hing Kee, 83, Jervois street.

Hip Tai, 27, Jervois street.

Hop Cheong Loong, 86, Jervois

street.

King Cheong, 61, Jervois street.

King Tai, 69, Jervois street.

#Kee Sang, 185, Queen's road Cen-Ko

tral.

Kung On, 22, Queen's road West.

泰均安利

亨信隆泰 Tai Loong, 37, Queen's road. 生益

Yik Sang, 103, Queen's road Cen-

Kwan Tai, 130, Hollywood Road.

Lee On, 63, Queen's road Central. Leong Yik, 118, Wellington street. Sing Woo, 149, Wellington street Shun Hang, 250, Queen's road

Central.

源隆廣

隆廚

泰廣

隆璋美

tral.

Loong Tai, 39, Jervois street,

Kwong Fook Loong, 41, Jervois

street.

Kwong Fook Tai, 65, Jervois

street.

Kwong Loong Yuen, 19, Jervois

street.

Kwong Sang Loong, 25, Jervoig

street.

Kwong Tai, 96, Jervois street.

Lai Cheong, 78, Jervois street. Lai Wa, 9, Queen's road Central.

彰禮華麗

Me Cheong Loong, 81, Jervois 隆昌美 street.

Me Cheong Loong, 84, Jervois

street.

834

隆泰新

彰泰和興泰亨泰

綸大

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

Ming Mow Sang, 1, Wing Lok

street.

Nam Chong, 37, Jervois street.

Shiu Lün, 169, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Shiu Wo, 23, Jervois street.

Shun Loong, 14, Wing Lok Fong.

Soey Cheung, 13, Wing Lok street

Soey Loong, 1, Jervois street.

Soey Yuen, 24, Jervois street.

Sun Tai Loong, 21, Jervois street.

Tai Cheong, 7, Jervois street.

Tai Hing Wo, 3, Wing Lok street.

Tai Hung, 16, Wing Lok street. Tai Long, 57, Jervois street.

Tai Lun, 96, Jervois street.

Tai Wing, 38, Jervois street.

Tung Sung Loong, 110, Jervois

street.

Wing Fat Sang,9, Wing Lok street-

street.

Wo Lun, 35, Jervois street.

店籐 Rattan Dealers.

King Kee, 134, Queen's road East.

Mow Hing Cheong, 120, Queen's

road.

Wing Hing Cheong 262, Praya

West.

Rattan Chair Makers.

Cheong Kee, 141, Queen's road

East.

Lin Cheong, 171, Queen's road

East.

Loong Hing, 76, Queen's road

East.

Wing Kee, 42, Queen's road East

Wing Tye, 145, Queen's road East.

Wo Cheong, 7, Queen's road East.

Yee Sing, 3, Queen's road East.

Rice Merchants.

Choy Chan, 8, Tung Loi Lane

West.

Choy Shing. 170, Wing Lok Fong.

Hop Chan, 172, Wing Lok Fong. Kung Yuen, 112, Wing Lok Fong. Kwong Choy, 157, Queen's road

West.

Kwong Wo, 115, Praya West.

Nam Hing, 174, Wing Lok Fong.

Po Loong, 108, Praya West.

Tai Yik, 63, Wing Lok Fong.

Tung Foong, 140, Wing Lok Fong.

舖米

Wing Fung Tye, 43, Jervois street.

棧合

Wing Hang, 79, Jervois street.

Wing Tai Cheung, 29, Jervois

聚廣

綸和

興南

成和

Wo Sing, 11, Wing Lok street. Yat Loong, 3, Jervois street.

隆寶

益泰

Ying Wo, 22, Wing Lok street. Yee Long, 39, Jervois street.

成來悅

Yuet Loi Shing, 55, Jervois street.

Tung On, 142, Wing Lok Fong.

畫油

Portrait Painters.

Shing Yuen, 64, Queen's road Cen-

德義

tral.

昌和

Wo Cheong, 108, Queen's road

Central.

Yan Cheong, 42, Wellington street.

順沾

Yee Cheong, 2 Wellington street.

記亮

珍治

Yee Chun, 56, Wellington street.

記池成義

Wing Fung Yuen, 51, Bonham

strand.

Wing On Cheong, 131, Praya

West.

Yee Tak, 126, Praya West.

Sail Makers,

Chim Shun, 47, Praya West.

Leong Kee, 29, Wing Lok Fong.

Yee Shing Chee Kee, 52, Hing

Lung street.

Tung Mow, 201, Bonham strand.

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

335

舖磺硝

載責船 Shipwrights.

Saltpetre & Sulphur Dealers,

Kwong Yik Cheong, 95, Praya

Central.

隆合新

Sun Hop Loorg, 135, Wing Lok

Fong.

利腐

Wung Cheong Tai, 21, Wing Lok

Fong.

A Yat Cheong, 26, Wing Lok Fong.

店食火辦

Ship Compradores.

利信

Chune Wo, 30, Praya Central.

ALTH

Fook Kee, 9, Pottinger street.

ALTS

Foon Kee, 31, Stanley street.

隆泰浩

Hoo Tye Loong, 50, Praya Central

昌連

泰成利遂

隆萬和南 Nam Wo, 29, Stanley street.

　Shing Hing, 80, Praya Central. Shing Ki, 4, Webster street. Shing Tai, 14, Endicott's lane.

Soey Lee, 29, Endicott's lane. Shun Kee, 7, Pottinger street.

Lin Cheong, 99, Wing Lok Fong.

Man Loong, 24, Webster street.

Kin Sing, 24, Queen's road East.

來義

記泰

Tai Kee, 1, Webster street.

Tai Sang, 25, Endicott's lane.

興遠

Fung Hing, 229, West Point.

Hip Shing, 335, West Point.

'ong Lee, 160, West Point.

Luorg Tuen, 22, Praya West.

Shün Lee, 29, Praya East.

Wo Lee, 38, Praya East.

Wo Mow, 323, Queen's road west.

店鞋洋 Shoemakers.

Cheong Shing, 11, Queen's road

East.

Cheung Shing, 41, Queen's road

East.

Hing Sing, 38, Wellington street.

HA Hop Hing, 108, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Hung Kee, 58, Wellington street

Kee Sing, 36, Lyndhurst terrace.

生泰

源泰

利德

Tai Yuen, 2, Central Market.

Tung Kee, 34, Praya Central.

Nam Sing, 13, Lyndhurst terrace

Sam Hing, 22, Queen's road East.

Yee Loi, 51, Queen's road East.

Yip Cheong, 11, Wellington street.

Yuen Hing, 20, West Point.

店衣洋 Tailors.

生華

Tuk Lee, 74, Praya Central.

Wa Sang, 78, Praya Central.

Wing Cheong, 7, Endicott's lane.

陞洪

安

盛南

Yung Lee, 4, Wing Lok street.

記慎

認仁

Wing Tye Loong, 39, Endicott's

lane.

Yan Kee, 16, Wing Küt street.

Yung Kee, 54, Praya Central.

Cheong Sing, 74, Queen's road

Central.

Hoi Lee, 132, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Hung Sing, 18, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Kwan On, 80, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Man Kee, 43, Queen's road East.

Nam Shing, 84, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Shun Kee, 62, Queen's road Central.

HONGKONG-PRINCIPAL CHINESE HONGS.

336

Tung Cheong, 67, Queen's road

興華

南悅

Man Shun, 335, Queen's road.

Yuet Nam, 200, Queen's road West.

Central.

Wa Hing, 78, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Wang Cheong, 181, Queen's road

East.

Tea Merchants.

Shiu Yuen Kee, 34, Queen's road

Central.

Sang Mow, 114, Wing Lok Fong.

Tat Shing, 5, Queen's road Central.

店硃銀

Vermillion Merchants.

興順 Shun Hing, 68, Wellington street.

Tai Hing, 21, Bonham strand.

✯ Tai Wo, 22, Queen's road West.

Wing Kut, 178, Queen's road Cen-

興泰定章裕

Ting Tai Hing, 352, Queen's road

West.

Yü Cheong, 73, Queen's road Cen-

tral.

Timber Yards.

和人

成巨

和三

Kü Shing, 82, Queen's road West.

Sam Wo, 56, Queen's road East.

tral.

Yan Wo, 77, Wellington street.

亨泰

31811

Sang Loong, 107, Queen's road

Central.

Tai Hang, 101, Queen's road East.

Tung Mow, 196, Praya West.

Wing Loong, 105, Wellington

street.

Yee Tai, 132, Queen's road.

店烟熟生 Tobacconists.

Washermen.

Cheung Hing, 25, D'Aguilar street.

Hung Kee, 6, Hollywood road.

Hung Yik, 13, D'Aguilar street.

A Hup Wo, 35, Cochrane street. Lun Yik, 72, Hollywood road.

Sze Yik, 315, Queen's road East.

Tung Lee, 23, D'Aguilar street.

Wung Kee, 24, Wellington street.

Yuen Cheong, 130, Queen's road

East.

益泗

隆荷 Ho Loong, 73, Jervois street.

記宏

盛萬

Man Shing,67, Jervois street.

昌元

BELCHERS BAY

246

245

242

241

905

906

Cattle

Markert

240

239

268 267 266

239

District No1 SHEKTONGTSUI

128

177 178 179 180 181

183

188 189

870 871 672 673 674 675 676

834

W.D. LAND

418

W. D. LAND

Fly Foint

W.D.

LAND

OKF

Canton Steamer

Whart

228

"bour

aster's

District No 2 SEI YING POON

Jardine's Wharf

Seaman's th

109

VALMEN ST.

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198

204

ROAD

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205

186

185

800

198

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678

624

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634 635 638] 637 638839 640

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678

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BB1

882883 684685 686 687

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ROAD

BONHAM STRAND W

634

MORRISON ST.

Lo-shing

Theatre

Possessio Point

211

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Chinese Hospital

592583

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By School

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891 690 689 888

Lunatic

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W. TER

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THE HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

街顛巴押

街松郭

道上畢厘亞

待風

道諾亞

行拱怕

11 街貨洋

ABERDEEN STREET, Ap-pa-tin Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Caine Road.

A-CHUNG'S LANE, Kwok Tsung Kai, from Lower Lascar Row to

'Ng-kwai Lane.

ALBANY, A-pan-ni, the Garden Terrace, in Albany Road.

ALBANY ROAD, A-pan-ni Tò, from Upper Albert Road to Peak

Road.

ALBANY STREET, A-pan-ni Kai, from Queen's Road East to Praya

East.

ALBERT ROAD (Lower), A-li-pat Tò, from Queen's Road Central to

Wyndham Street.

ALBERT ROAD UPPER, A-li-pat Sheung Tò, from Albert Road, by

the Government Gardens to Caine Road.

ALEXANDRA TERRACE, A-li-shan-ta Kai, from Old Bailey to Shelley

Street.

ALGAR COURT, A-li-ka Hong, from Queen's Road West to First

Street.

AN FUNG LANE, An-fung Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya

West.

ARBUTHNOT ROAD, A-pat-nok Tò, from Caine Road to Hellywood

Road.

A-SOW'S LANE, A-sau Hong, from Market Street to Caine Road.

ASTOR BUILDINGS, Tung On Li, from Staunton Street to Aberdeen

Street.

BATTERY PATH, Pau-toi Lo, from Queen's Road Central to St.

John's Cathedral.

BATTERY ROAD, Pau-toi Tò, from Sailors' Home to Pokfolum Road

BEACH STREET, at Kennedy-town.

BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, Pak-kung-hong, opposite City Hall.

BELCHER'S STREET, at Kennedy-town.

BLACKSMITHS' LANE, Ta-tit Hong, from Fung Un Lane.

BONHAM ROAD, Man-ham Tò, from Caine Road to Pokfolum Road.

BONHAM STRAND, Man-ham Tai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Queen's Road West.

BONHAM STRAND WEST, Man-ham Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand

to Praya West.

BRIDGES STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Shing Wong Street to

Tai-ping Shan Street.

BRIDGE STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to

Morrison Hill Road.

BRIDGE STREET, at Kennedy-town.

BURD STREET, Pat Kai, from Mercer Street to Cleverly Street.

BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East.

CADOGAN STREET, at Kennedy-town.

CAINE ROAD, Kin Tò, from Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road.

CANTON BAZAAR, Yeung Fo Kai, Queen's Road East, opposite H. M.

Naval Yard.

CAROLINE HILL ROAD, Ka-lo-lin Shan Tò, round Caroline Hill.

338

th: A$

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

CASTLE ROAD, Wai-shing Tò, from Caine Road to Robinson Road

West.

CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing Kai-kap, from Seymour Road to Robinson

Road.

CENTRAL MARKET, Chung Wan Kai-shi, from Queen's Road Central

to Praya Central.

E CENTRE STREET, Ching Kai, from Praya West to Bonham Road.

CHANCERY LANE, Chan shi-li Hong, from Arbuthnot Road to Old

Bailey Street.

里安長

街國

街厘爹都

CHEE TONG LANE, Chee-tong Li, First to Second Street.

CHEE TSZE LANE, Che -tsze Li, in Tsze Mi Lane.

CHEUK ON LANE, Cheuk-on Li, from Wellington Street to Stauley

Street.

CHEUNG HING STREET, Cheung Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to

Lower Lascar Row.

CHEUNG

GANE, Cheung Shing Li, from Caine Road to Tai- Street.

CHEUNG ONE, Cheung On Li, from Centre Street.

CHI YUNG STREET, Chi Yung Kai, First to Second Street.

CHIU TSANG LANE, Chiu Tsang Li, Queen's Road East between

Houses 199 and 197.

CHINA STREET, Chung-kwok Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

CHIU KWONG STREET, Chiu Kwong Kai, Battery Road to Praya.

CHUK HING LANE, Chuk hing Li, off Gage Street.

CHUK LIN LANE, Chuk-lin Li, off Gap Street.

CHUNG WO LANE, Chung Wo Li, from Staunton Street.

CIRCULAR PATHWAY, Kung In Hong, from Gough Street Steps to

Ladder Street.

CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-li Kai, from Praya Central to Queen's

Road Central.

COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Gage Street.

COMMISSARIAT LANE, Kam-se-li Hong, from Queen's Road East to

Commissariat Wharf.

CROSS LANE, Kau-ka Hong, Cross Roads

CROSS ROADS, Kau-ka Kai.

CROSS STREET, Kau-ka Tò, from Wanchai Road to Spring

Gardens.

D'AGUILAR STREET, Tak-ki-la Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Wyndham Street.

DAVIS STREET, at Kennedy-town.

DUDDELL STREET, To-te-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central, to Ice

House Street.

EAST POINT HILL, Tung-pin San, in Queen's Road East.

HUT EAST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Tung Kai, from Queen's Road Central

to Tai-ping Shan Market.

ELGIN STREET, I-li-kan Kai, from Staunton Street to Hollywood

Road.

ELGIN TERRACE, I-li-kan Toi, from Shelley Street to Caine Road.

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

339

ENDICOTT LANE, Hing Lung Kai, from Praya Central to Queen's

Road Central.

+ EZRA LANE, E-sz-la Hong, off Pottinger Street.

街一第

FAT HING STREET, Fat Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to Queen's

Road West.

FIRST STREET, Tai-yat Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum

Road.

街打士科 FORBES STREET, at Kennedy-town.

街西冷佛 FRENCH STREET, Fat-lang-sai Kai, from Battery Road to Praya

West.

HAFUK HING LANE, Fuk Hing Li, from Jardine's Bazaar.

FUK ON LANE, Fuk On Li, Market Street, Tai-ping Shan.

街源奉 FUNG UN STREET, Fung Un Street, Jardine's Bazaar.

街志結

道園花

化

街賦歌

街咸嘉

使治左厘忌

街立士郭

街鹹

里豐厚

街慶香

GAGE STREET, Kit-chi Kai, from Lyndhurst Terrace to Aberdeen

Street.

GAP STREET, Cho-tün Shan Kai, from Hollywood Road to Queen'

Road West.

GARDEN ROAD, Fa-ün Tò, from Albert Road by the East side of

the Government Gardens to Robinson Road.

GARDEN LANE, Fa-ün Hong, Shek-tong Tsui.

GARDEN STREET, Fa-ün Kai, from Bonham Road to Battery Road.

GILMAN'S BAZAAR, Ki-li-man San Kai, from Queen's Road Central

to Praya Central.

GILMAN STREET, Ki-li-man Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

GOUGH STREET, Ko-fu Kai, from Aberdeen Street to Queen's Road

Central.

GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Staunton Street.

GREAT GEORGE STREET, Ku-li-tsoi-che Kai, from Royal Mint Street

to Causeway Bay.

GUTZLAFF STREET, Kwok-sz-lap Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Lyndhurst Terrace.

HAM YÜ STREET, Ham-yu Kai, from Praya West to New East

Street.

HAU FUNG LANE, Hau Fung Li, from Ship Street.

HEANG HING STREET, Heung-hing Kai, in Queen's Road West.

HEARD STREET, Hot Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East.

HEUNG LANE, Heung Kai, from Queen's Road West to Bonham

Strand West.

HI LUNG LANE, Hi-lung Hong, from Queen's Road East to St.

Francis Street.

HIGH STREET, Ko Kai, from Bonham Road to Pokfolum Road.

HILL LANE, shan Hong, from Hospital Hill Road.

HILL ROAD, Shan Tò, from Pokfolum Road to Middle Street.

HILLIER STREET, Hi-li Kai, from Praya Central to Queen's Road

Central.

840

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

HILLIER STREET SOUTH, Hi-li Nam Kai.

HING LUNG LANE EAST, Hing-loong-li-tung, in Praya West.

HING LUNG LANE WEST, Hing-loong-li Sai, in Praya West.

HTHING WAN STREET, Hing Wan Kai, from King Sing Street to

道活李荷

道館醫

Lung On Street.

HING YAN LANE, Hing Yan Li, from Upper Station Street.

HOLLYWOOD ROAD, Ho-li-wut Tò, from Pottinger Street to Queen's

Road West.

HOLY INFANT LANE, Sing-ying-hai Li, in St. Francis Street.

HOSPITAL HILL LANE, I-kun Shan Hong, from Queen's Road West

HOSPITAL ROAD, I-kun Tò, from Bonham Road to New East Street.

HUNG HING LANE, Hung-hing Li, in Upper Station Street.

ICE HOUSE STREET, Ping-chong Kai, from Praya Central to Albert

Road, at Peddar's Hill.

EIN KU LANE, In Ku Li, Sutherland Street to Praya West

街顛渣

街畏

里源溪

街安吉

IN ON LANE, In On Li, from Praya West to Queen's Road West.

I WO STREET, I Wo Kai, near the Sugar Refinery.

IYIK LANE, I Yik Kai, from Middle Street.

JARDINE'S BAZAAR, Cha-tin Kai, from Praya East to Shau-ki Wàn

Road.

JERVOIS STREET, Cha-wai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Morrison Street.

JOSE'S LANE WEST, Jos-li-sai, from Bridge's Street to Tank Lane.

JOSE LANE EAST, Tso-shi Tung, from Ladder Street.

KAI UN LANE, Kai Un Li, from Peel Street.

KAT ON STREET, Kat On Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On

Street.

KAT SING ALLEY, Kut-sing Li, in Ladder Street.

KAU U FONG, Kau-ü Fong, from Gough Street to Wellington

Street.

KEEN UN LANE, Kin Un Li, from Praya East.

KENNEDY ROAD, Kin Ne To, Garden Road to Wanchai Gap.

HAKI LING LANE, Ki Ling Li, from Queen's Road West to Praya

THE 街王林威

West

KING SING STREET, King Sing Kai, from Queen's Road East.

KIN SOW COURT, Kin Sau Li, from Gage Street.

KING STREET, Wong Kai, from Pennington Street to Nullah.

KING WILLIAM STREET, Wai-lam Wong Kai, from Pennington

Street to Sea Wall.

KOM U STREET, Kom U Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya

West.

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

341

里公雜

街西源廣

徑下羅摩

里和梁

里華文

街市街

街臣地

KUNG SHUN LANE, Kung Shun Li, in First Street, Sai Ying-pun.

KWAI WA LANE, Kwai Wà Li, from Hillier Street to Cleverly

Street.

KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Ham Yü Street.

KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Centre Street.

KWOK CHUNG LANE, Kwok Chung Li, Hollywood Road to Lower

Lascar Row.

KWONG FUNG LANE, Kwong Fung Li, in Battery Road.

Kwok HING LANE, Kwok-hing Li, off Third Street.

KWONG FOOK LANE, Kwong Fuk Li, from Upper Station Street to

Lower Caine Road.

KWONG-YUN STREET EAST, Kwong Un Tung Kai, from Bonham

Stran to Praya Central.

KWONG-YUN STREET WEST, Kwong Un Sai Kai, from Bonham

Strand to Praya Central.

LADDER STREET, Lau tai Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Bon-

ham Road.

LADDER STREET TERRACE, UPPER, Lau-tai Kai Sheung Fong, from

Ladder Street.

LADDER STREET TERRACE, LOWER, Lau-tai Kai Ha Fong, from

Ladder Street.

LAMONT'S LANE, Lam-man Hong, from Fúk Hing Lane.

LAN KWAI FONG, Lan-kwai Fong, in D'Aguilar Street.

LASCAR ROW, UPPER, Mo-lo Sheung King, from Ladder Street to

West Street.

LASCAR ROW, LOWER, Mo-lo Ha King, from Ladder Street to Fat

Hing Street.

LAU U LANE, Lau U Li, in High Street.

LEIGHTON HILL ROAD, Lai-tun Shan Tò, round bottom of Leighton

Hill.

LEONG HUNG LANE, Leong Heung Li, off Tung Woh Lane East.

LEUNG WA TAI LANE, Leung Wà Tai Li, in Queen's Road West.

LUNG ON STREET, Lung On Kai, from Nullah Lane.

LYNDHURST TERRACE, Lun-hat-sz Kai, from Wellington Street to

Hollywood Road.

MAN HING LANE, Man Hing Li, Peel Street to Hollywood Road.

MAN MING LANE, Man Ming Li, from Ship Street.

MAN WA LANE, Mar Wà Li, from Bonham Strand to Praya

Central.

MARKET STREET, Kai-shi Kai, from Ladder Street to Pò Yan Street.

MATHESON STREET, Mat-ti-shan Kai, from Shau-ki Wan Road to

Perceval Street.

MEE LUN LANE, Mee-lun Li, in Aberdeen Street.

MERCER STREET, Ma-sha Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's

Road Central.

848

街局

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

MIDDLE STREET, Chung Kai, from Battery Hill to Slaughter House.

MING TAK LANE, Ming Tak Li, from Market Street.

MINT STREET, Ngan-kük Kai, East Point.

E MORRISON HILL ROAD, Ma-li-sun Shan Tô, from Observation Place

to Wanchai Gap.

MORRISON STREET, Ma-li-sun Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's

Road Central.

* MOSQUE JUNCTION,

街東新

街西新

街西科

巷渠水石

街俾老澳

Shelley Street.

Mo-lo Miu Kau Kai, from Robinson Road to

MOSQUE STREET, Mo-lo Miu Kai, from Robinson Road to Peel Street. MOSQUE TERRACE, Mo-lo Miu Toi, from Robinson Road to Peel

Street.

MOUNT SHADWELL, Sit Wai Li Shan, Naval Hospital.

MUN HING LANE, Mun-hing Li, in Peel Street.

MURRAY PATHWAY, Ma-li King, from Queen's Road Central to the

Government Offices.

NEW EAST STREET, San Tung Kai, from Praya West to Bonham

Road.

NEW WEST STREET, San Sai Kai, from Praya to Bonham Road.

NEW WESTERN STREET, San Sai Kai, from Bonham Road to Praya. NEW WEST LANE, San Sai Li, from Pokfulam Road to New West

Street.

NG FUK LANE, Ng Fuk Li, from I. Lot 521, East Street to Queen's

Road.

NG KWAI FONG, Ng Kwai Fong, from Upper to Lower Hollywood

Road.

NORTH STREET, at Kennedy-town.

NULLAH LANE, Shek Shui-kü Hong, from King Sing Street to

Praya.

OLD BAILEY STREET, O-lo Pi-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to

Caine Road.

里安 ON NING LANE, On-ning Li, from Praya West to Battery Road.

懷安

里和安

ON WAI LANE, On Wai Li.

On Wo Lane, On Wo Li, from Queen's Road Central to Gough

Street.

OVERBECK'S COURT, O-wah-ping-se-cot, in Peel Street.

PAK TSZ LANE, Pak-tsze Li, off Gage Street

PAN KWAI LANE, Pàn Kwai Li, from Wo Fung Street.

PECHILI TERRACE, Pit-chi-li Toi, from Peel Street to Shelley

Steert.

PEDDER'S STREET, Pit-ta Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Praya

Central.

PEDDER'S HILL, Pit Ta Shan, Albert Road.

PEEL STREET, Pi-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Robinson

Road.

PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun Kai, from Mint to Shau-ki

Wan Road.

　　　　　　巷街乍典

巷磅

街仁普

約中旁海

約西旁海

上盤道大后皇東道大后皇

★

街匣些老

街厘士刺

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

343

PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-sz-wà Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to

Praya.

POKFOLUM ROAD, Pok-u Lam Tò, from Queen's Road West to Pok-

folum.

POND LANE, Pong-hong, in Queen's Road East.

POTTINGER STREET, Po-tin-cha Kai, from Praya Central to Holly-

wood Road.

POUND LANE, Pong Hong, from Hollywood Road to Rutter's Lane.

PO YAN STREET, Pò Yan Kai, from Gap Street to Market Street.

PRAYA CENTRAL, Hoi-pong Chung Yeuk, from Wardley Street to

Bonham Strand.

PRAYA EAST, Hoi-pong Tung Yeuk, from Eastern Market to East

Point.

PRAYA WEST, Hoi-pong Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Shek-

tong Tsui.

PUN LUNG LANE, Pun-lung Li, off Queen's Road East.

QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Wong-hau Tai Tô, from the Western

Main Guard to West End of Hollywood Road.

QUEEN'S ROAD EAST, Wong-hau Tai To Tung, froin the Western

Main Guard to Wanchai Market.

QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, Wong hau Tai Tó Sai, from West End of

Hollywood Road to Pokfolum Road.

QUEEN STREET, Wong-hau Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya

West.

RICHMOND TERRACE, Richmon Toi, Bonham Road.

ROBINSON ROAD, Lo-pin-sun Tò, from Albany Road to Bonham

Road.

ROYAL MINT STREET, Chu tsin Kuk Kai, from Jardine's Bazaar to

Mint.

ROZARIO STREET, Lò-se-li Kai, from Ladder Street to Tank Lane.

RUSSELL STREET, L1-82-li Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Perceval

Street.

RUTTER LANE, Lat-ta Kai, from Pò Yan Street to Upper Station

Street.

SAI FOO LANE, Sai-foo Li, in Queen's Road East.

SAI HING LANE, Sai-hing Li, in First and Second Streets.

SAI LUNG LANK, Sai Lung Li, from Queen's Road West.

SAI ON LANE, Sai On Li, from Battery Road to Praya.

SAI WA LANE, Sai Wà Li, from Pokfolum Road to New West

Street,

HH SAI WO LANE, Sai-wo Li, in First and Second Streets.

SAI WOO LANE, Sai U Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya

West.

SALT FISH STREET, Hàm U Kai, from New East Street.

SAM TO LANE, Sam To Li, from Battery Road.

SANDS' STREET, at Kennedy-town.

344

街東雲

街西霎

里溪石

街利舍

里豐

427

里慶善

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

SAU WA FONG, Sau-wa Fong, from Queen's Road East to St

Francis Street.

SECOND STREET, Tai I Kai, from Hospital Road to Pokfolum

Road.

SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo To, from Bonham Road to Robinson

Road.

SEYMOUR TERRACE, Sai-mo Toi, from. Castle Steps to Seymour

Road.

SHARP STREET EAST, Shap Tung Kai, from Bowrington Canal to

Shau-ki Wàn Road.

SHARP STREET WEST, Shap Sai Kai, from Bowrington Canal to

Morrison Hill Road,

SHEK KAI LANE, Shek Kai Li, from Nullah Lane.

SHELLEY STREET, She-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Mosque

Junction.

SHEUNG FUNG LANE, Sheung Fung Li, from Third Street to Second

Street.

SHIK CHAN LANE, Shik Chan Li, from Queen's Road West to

Prava West.

SHIK CHAU LANE, Shik-chan Li, from Praya West to Battery Road SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from New Eastern Street.

SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from Gough Street to Hollywood

Road.

里成 SHING HING ALLEY, Shing-hing Li, in New East Street.

#SHIP STREET, Yeung-shün Kai, Praya East across Queen's Road

East.

SHUNG HING LANE, Shung Hing Li, from Queen's Road West to

Praya.

TSHING-WONG STREET, Shing Wong Kai, from Caine Road to Gough

Street.

SIEMSSEN'S LANE, Shim-shan Kai, in Pò Yan Street.

SMITHFIELD STREET, at Kennedy-town.

SO-KON PO MARKET STREET, Sd-kon Pò Shi Kai, Jardine's Bazaar.

* SPRING GARDENS' LANE, King-chün Un Hong, from Queen's Road

街士非聖

士些蘭文告

}

East to Praya East.

SQUARE STREET, Sz-fong Kai, from Ladder Street to Market Street.

ST. FRANCIS LANE, Shing Fat-làn-sz Hong, from St. Francis Street.

ST. FRANCIS STREET, Shing Fi-làn-sz Kai, from Queen's Road East

running south.

ST. FRANCIS' YARD, Sing-fo-lan-si-se-yat, in St. Francis' Street.

ST. JOHN'S PATH, Sing-chau-si-to, in Albert Road.

STANLEY STREET, Sz-tan-li Kai, from D'Aguilar Street to Graham

Street.

STATION STREET, Chai-kun Kai, from Caine Road to Pò Yan Street.

STATION STREET UPPER, Chai-kun Sheung Kai, in Caine Road.

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

345

STAUNTON STREET, Sz-tan-tun Kai, from Old Bailey to Bridges

Street.

STONE-CUTTERS' LANE, Shek-tseung Li, from Hollywood Road.

STONE NULLAH LANE, Shik-ku Li, from Praya East to Queen's

Road East.

SUI HING LANE, Sui Hing Li, from Caine Road.

SUN WAI LANE, Sun Wai Li, off Hollywood Road near Central

Police Station.

SHUNG ON LANE, Shung On Li, Queen's Road East.

SUTHERLAND STREET, Sau-ta-lan Kai, from Praya West to Queen's

Road West.

TAI LOI LANE, Tai Loi Li, First Street, Sai Ying-pun.

TAI PING LANE, Tai Ping Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street to Market.

HITTAI-PING SHAN STREET, Tai-ping Shan Kai, from Bridges Street

街和太

to Po Yan Street.

TAI WO STREET, Tai Wo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East.

EX TAI WONG LANE, Tai Wong Li, from Queen's Road East to Praya.

里居說

街

TAI WONG STREET, Tai Wong Kai, from Queen's Road East to

Priya East.

TAK HING EAST ALLEY, Tak Hing Tung Hong, from Praya West to

Queen's Road West.

TAK HING WEST ALLEY, Tak Hing Sai Hong, from Praya West to

Queen's Road West.

TAK HING LANE, Tak Hing Li, off Pò Yan Street.

TAK SING LANE, Tak Sing Li, from Second Street.

TAM KUI LANE, Tam Kui Li, cff Western Street.

TANG LUK STREET, Tang Luk Kai, from Praya East to Morrison

Hill Road.

TAN KWAI LANE, Tan Kwai Li, from Ladder Street.

TANK LANE, Shui-chi Hong, from Lascar Row to Caine Road.

TANNERY LANE, Im-pi Hong, from Market Street to Tank.

THE GAP, Kwat-tün Shan, from Wanchai Market to Morrison

Hill Road.

THIRD STREET, Tai Sàm Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum

Road.

TI-PO LANE, Ti-pd Li, from High Street, Sai-ying-pung.

TIK LUNG LANE, Tik Lung Li, in Queen's Road East.

TRIANGLE STREET, Sam A Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East.

TSING KAI LANE, Tsing Kai Li, from Nullah Lane to Albany

Street.

TSING TSUNG LANE, Tsing Tsung Li, from Queen's Road East.

街微紫

街文同

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

TSUI LUNG LANE, Tsui Lung Li, in Queen's Road East.

TSUN WING LANE, Toun Wing Li, off Graham Street.

TSUNG SAU LANE, Tsung Sau Li, from Queen's Road West.

TSUNG SAU LANE WEST, Tsung-sau Li-sai, Queen's Road West to

Praya West.

Tsz-MI ALLEY, T8z Mi Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya

West.

TSZ TUNG LANE, Tsz Tung Hong, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun.

TUNG HING ALLEY, Tung Hing Kai, from Queen's Road West to

Praya West.

TUNG LOI LANE, Tung-loi Li, from Harbour Master's Office west-

ward.

TUNG LOK LANE, Tung Lok Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street Steps.

TUNG LUNG LANE, Tung Lung Li, from Wanchai Road.

TUNG MAN LANE, Tung Man Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

TUNG SHING LANE, Tung-shing Li, in Wellington Street.

TUNG TAK LANE, Tung Tak Li, from Cochrane Street.

TUNG WO LANE EAST, Tung Wo Tung Kai, from Middlè Street.

TUNG WO LANE WEST, Tung Wo Li Sai, from Middle Street. TUNG WOH LANE, Tung-wo Li, in Cochrane Street.

UHING LANE, U Hing Li, from Queen's Road Central.

UI HING LANE, Ui Hing Li, Spring Gardens.

　UI LUNG LANE, Ui Lung Li, in Bowrington, Leighton Hill Road. MUI ON LANE, Ui On Li, from Second Street to Third Street.

UI UN LANE UPPER, Ui Un Sheung Li, from Upper Erd of Peel

Street.

TUI UN LANE LOWER, Ui Un Ha Li, from Upper End of Peel Street

U LOK LANE, U Lok Li, from Third Street.

U PO LANE WEST, U Pò Li Sai, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun.

U PO LANE EAST, U PO Li Tung, from First Street, Sai Yirg-pun, UN FUK LANE, Un-fuk Li, from Second to Third Streets. UN ON LANE, Un On Li, Hollywood Road to Circular Pathway. UN SHING LANE, Un-shing Li, from Second to Third Streets.

UN WOO LANE, Un Woo Li, Hollywood Road between Houses 278

and 280, I. Lot 853.

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

347

里

　里慶里德

里仁懷

街頓靈威

里

HUF

UPPER ROBINSON ROAD, Lo Pin Sun Sheung Kai, from Robinson

Road to Richmond Terrace.

UPPER STATION STREET, Chai-kun Sheung Kai, from Hospital Road

to Station Street.

U YAM LANE, U Yam Li, in East Street, Tai-ping Shan.

VALLEY ROAD, Wà-li Tò, round Wong-nai Chung Valley.

VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to

Jardine's Bazaar,

WA IN FONG, Wà In Fong, from Staunton Street.

WAIN FONG EAST, Wà In Tung Kai, from Staunton Street to Shing

Wong Street.

WA LANE Wa Li, from Lower Lascar Road to Ng Quai Lane.

WA ON LANE, Wà On Li, from Aberdeen Street.

WA HING LANE, Wah-hing Li, in Shing Wong Street.

Wai Tak Lane, Wai-tak Li, in Wellington Street.

WAI YAN LANE, Wai Yan Li, from Ladder Street, Tai-ping Shan.

WANCHAI ROAD, Wan-teai Tò, from Bowrington Canal to Queen's

Road East.

WARDLEY STREET, Wak-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

WEBSTER BAZAAR, Kam Lung Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

WEBSTER LANE, Kam Lung Li, from Queen's Road Central to

Praya Central.

WELLINGTON STREET, Wai-ling-tun Kai, from Wyndham Street to

Queen's Road Central.

WEST END TERRACE, Sai-mee Li, in Bonham Road.

WEST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Sai Kai, from Queen's Road Central

to Tai-ping Shan Street.

WEST TERRACE, Lok Kan, from Castle Road.

WESTERN STREET, Sai Kai, from Bonham Road to Praya West.

I WILMER STREET, Wai-li-ma Kai, from Praya West to Queen's Road

街樂

往勝

里和永

West.

WING FUNG LANE, Wing Fung Li, from Queen's Road East.

WING HING LANE, Wing Hing Li.

WING KUT LANE, Wing Kut Li, M. Lot 59, Queen's Road to

Praya.

WING ON LANE, Wing On Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Praya.

WING LOK STREET, Wing Lok Kai, from Praya Central to Praya

W、st.

WING SHING STREET, Wing-shing Kai, Praya Central to Queen's

Road Central.

WING WA LANE, Wing Wa Li, from D'Aguilar Street.

WING WO LANE, Wing-wo Li, from Queen's Road Central to Praya

Central.

348

街咸雲

街和義

街蘭泄

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY.

WING WOO LANE, Wing Woo Li, 15 and 13, D'Aguilar Street. WITTY STREET, Wat-ti Kai, from Praya West to Middle Street.

WO FUNG STREET, Wo Fung Kai, from Queen's Road to Praya

West.

WOI ON LANE, Wai On Li, Second to Third Street.

WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, Wong-nei-chung.

WO ON LANE, Wo On Li, from D'Aguilar Street.

WUI LUNG LANE, Wei-lung Li, in Second Street.

WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham Kai, from Queen's Road Central to

Hollywood Road.

YAM ON LANE (East and West), Yam-on Li, in Hollywood Road.

YAN SHAU LANE, Yan Sau Li, from D'Aguilar Street.

YAP CHU ALLEY, Yap Chü Hong, from Praya East.

YEE WO STREET, Yee-wo Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Shau Ki

Wan Road.

YU HING LANE, Yu Hing Li, Circular Pathway.

YU PO LANE (East and West), Yu-po Li, from First to Second

Streets.

YEONG LOK LANE, Yeong Lok Li, off Upper Station Street.

YUNG WO LANE, Yung Wo Li, from Pound Lane, Tai-ping Shan.

ZETLAND STREET, Sit-lan Kai, from Queen's Road Central to Ice

House Street.

MACAO.

　　　　　　Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11 min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's island, where St. Francis Xavier died) first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century traile flourished wonderfully, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Company and the Dutch Company had establishments in Macao.

Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese is due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay it any longer and forcibly drove out the Hoppo or Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him his life in August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously mur- dered near the Barrier of Porta do Cerco and his head was taken to Canton. On the Chinese troops at the Barrier showing fight and massing in great numbers, the Portuguese troops gallantly advanced, took the fort of Passaleão, and drove the Chinese from their positions.

The settlement is separated from the large island of Heang-shan by a wall built across the narrow connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral, and several churches, are raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Penha; entering a wide semi-circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of Na. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the,forts crowning the several hillocks, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.

Since the cession of the island of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Macao has decreased considerably, and the coolie trade gave it an unenviable notoriety. This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was happily abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, showing the value of from $700,000 to $800,000 a year. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filature, cement works, and other factories have also been established.

The terrific typhoon of the 23rd September, 1874, which swept across Hongkong and the Southern Coast of China with such force, laid a considerable part of Macao in ruins. During the full violence of the wind, and fearful rise of the tide, a fire took place which consumed the best houses in the parish of Santo Antonio, the ruins of many of these buildings still marking the site of the disaster. With its trade gone and consequent departure of many of its residents, the activity of the place is a thing of the past. Owing to its pleasant climate and the quietude always prevailing, Macão has become the occasional retreat of invalids and busy workers from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports.

In the town there are several places of interest apart from the Fan-tan or gam- bling saloons. The gardens and Grotto of Camoens, once the resort of the celebrated Portuguese Poet Camoens, are worth seeing, as also the noble facade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yô-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, easily reached in about

850

MACAO.

three and a-half hours by steam launch. In winter snipe are plentiful in the neighbouring paddy fields and afford good sport.

The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company runs a daily steamer (Sundays. excepted) between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 8 o'clock a.m. and Hongkong at 2 p.m. To Canton there is a steamer on every alternate day, Sundays excepted. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is now connected with Hongkong by telegraph, the cable being opened for traffic on the 9th July, 1884. The population of Macao, according to returns made in 1879, was Chinese, 63,532; Portuguese, 4,476; other nationalities, 78; or a total of 68,086.

Colonial Government.

DIRECTORY.

Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü. Plenipotentiary in China, Japan, and Siam, and Governor of the Province-His Excel- lency Firmino Jose da Costa Acting Secretary General and Secretary of

Legation J. A. Ribeiro Cabral Aide-de-camp to 11. E. the Governor-J. C.

Nogueira Chaby

Adjutant to H. E. the Governor-Ensign

S. J. Ferreira

COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE. Fu--cheng-sz'-shü.

Acting Colonial Secretary-General-J. A.

Ribeiro Cabral

Civil Department. FHR Man-mu-fóng.

　　　　　Chief Clerk-F. F. Leitão (acting) 1st Clerk-J. J. dos P. Carvallo (acting) 2nd do.-S. J. de Encarnação (acting) Messenger A. C. Lopes

Military Department.

Kuan-mu-fóng.

Lieut.-Col.-A. M. R. da Fonseca Clerk-P. A. Pereira

Temporary Clerk-A. F. da Luz

COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENT.

會公督總

l = H

Chung-toc cung-hui.

President-The Governor

•

Secretary-J. A. R. Cabral Members-The Bishop, th Judge, the Commandant of Police Guard, Colonel A. J. Garcia, the Attorney-General, the Chief clerk of the Exchequer, the Pre-

　　　　sident of the Municipal Chamber, the Colonial Surgeon

COUNCIL OF THE PROVINCE.

會公門澳 Ou-mun kúng-hui.

President-The Governor

Members-The Colonial Secretary, the At- torney-General, J. da Silva, J. das Ne- ves e Souza

COUNCIL OF PUBLIC WORKS. President The Governor F. J. da Costa TAI Kung-cheng kúng-hui. Members-The Director of Public Works, the Secretary of the Exchequer, the Attorney-General, L. A. I. Pereira Secretary-J. C. B. de Souza

BOARD OF PUBLIC INSTRUction. A Ngui-hoc kúng-hui. President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Vice-President-The Bishop

Members-J. A. R. Cabral, L. Pereira

Leite, Dr. B. M. das N. A. Boza

SUPREME Court.

Military Section.

A Man-hin kúng-hui. President The Governor F. J. da Costa Members The Judge, the Commandant Policial Guard, the Commandant of the Line Regiment, the Senior Naval Officer, the Second Naval Officer

Civil Section.

A Mou-hin kûng-hui, President The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-The Judge, the two elective members of the Provincial Council, the President of the Municipal Chamber, the Procurador dos Negocios Sinicos

REVENUE DEPARTMENT, Ê VÀ Kúng-mat-hui.

Committee.

President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-The chief clerk of the Exche-

quer, the Treasurer, the Attorney- General

REVENUE OFFICE.

所公會物公

414 Kúng-mat-kui kúng-80.

Secretario-J. C. P. d'Assumpção

Contador-A. T. da Motta Barbosa

MACAO.

lo. Escripturario-F. de P. M. da Rocha

20.

do. -J. C. d'Assumpção

10. Amanuense-A. V. Ribeiro

10. do.

-F. X. da Roza

20. Amanuense-D. P. Simoes

..20. do. -F. X. de Carvalho

Porteiro-V. de Oliveira Continuo-J. L. Correia

TREASURY DEPARTMENT.

Elling Z King- mát-fu-fóng.

Thezoureiro-J. A. R. Cabral

Fiel-Edmundo M. Marçal

Amanuense-S. J. da Luz

TAX OFFICE.

BA ZU sao-kúng-chau-fong.

房鈔公收

Recebedor-F. V. Ribeiro

Ajudante-F. de P. Marçal

Amanuense-N. P. Gonsalves

Committee.

　　　　　　Presidente-A. T. da Motta Barbosa Fiscal-Delegado do Procurador da Coroa Vogaes-Administrador do Concelho, 1o. Interprete Sinologo, M. F. Alvares, A. G. S. Telles Secretary-A. J. Brandão Vogaes Chinezes--Ho-lin-seng, F. Hui

Surveyor GENERAL'S Department. FAI Kung-cheng kúng-so. Director-Capitão d'Engenheria J. M.

Horta e Costa

Conductors-A. A. Sauvage, J. C. B. de

Souza, I. C. C. Pessoa (acting) Desenhador-A. Heitor

Amanuense-D. P. d'Almeida Marques

Committee.

President-The Governor F. J. da Costa Members-Director J. M. Horta e Costa, the chief clerk of the Exchequer, the Attorney-General, M. F. Leitão, and a member of the Municipal Council Secretary-J. C. B. de Souza

ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL.

# Sai-iéong-cheng-mu-t'iang.

Administrator-L. Ferreira Substitute-A. A. Pacheco 1st clerk-E. H. R. Vianna

2nd do.-B. F. Nunes Bailiff-S. Rodrigues

351

ADMINISTRAcao do ConoELHO DA TAIPA

E COLOUAN.

廳務政環路過仔氹

Tám-chai Co-lu-van-cheng-mu-trang.

Administrador-J. C. də Lemos, tenente

Escrivao-F. A. de Aquino

Recebedor-L. J. M. Marques

INSPECTION OF FIRE.

Kao-fó kúng-kun.

Inspector-Capt. P. Z. de Sousa

COMMISSAO de Revisão DO RECENSEA-

MENTO.

會公冊填

A Tin-cha-kung-hui.

Presidente-E. Marques

Vice-Presidente-C. J. P. da Silva

Vogaes-B. P. Simões, M. P. Simões, H.'S. Pitter, D. C. Barros, J. V. Pereira, J. M. da Silva

Substitutos-C, do Rozario, F. S. Placé, F. V. Ribeiro, F. M. de Mendonça, T. da Rocha, J. A. dos Remedios

BOARD OF HEALTH.

#Z FE I-cốc kúng-hui. President-Dr. J. G. da Silva Members-Dr. A. T. de Lemos, Dr. A. A.

Rocha

POST OFFICE.

#Su-son-kun.

1, Rua de Sta. Clara. R. de Souza, postmaster

F. de Paula Co ta, c'erk P. M. Marques and Chinese, postmen

PROCURATUra dos NEGOCIOS SINICOS. PUá-ching nga-mun. Procurador-A. M. d'Oliveira Primeiro Interprete-P. N. da Silva Segundo Interprete-Eduardo Marques. Terceiro Interprete-C. A. R d'Assumpção Interpretes de 2a. Classe―Augusto O. Mar-

ques, João E. d'Almeida Escriväes-E. Lopez, E. Serpa Amanuense-C. de S. Placé

Linguas M. B. Xavier, J. A. T. Robarts Officiaes de Deligencias-Alfredo Carvalho,

E. E. Robarts

ADMINISTRACAO DO CONCELHO CHINA,

KR Ua-man-cheng-mu-tiang. Administrador--A. M. d'Olivera Escrivao-C. J. da Silva

352

MACAO.

CADEIA PUBLICA.

房監

TF Cam fóng.

J. M. Peres, carcereiro

B. do Rozario, ajudante

MUNICIPAL CHAMBER.

局公事議 jl I

Ngui-sử húng-cốc.

Members-D. C. Pacheco, C. Jorge, F. V.

Sanches, A. J. da Fonseca, J. Ribeiro,

A. G. da Silva Telles

Clerk-S. A. Tavares

Treasurer-F. P. Marques

Clerk-T. M. Marques

Messenger-Luiz Maria do Rozario

CONCELHO MUNICIPAL.

士紳商會局公事議 Ngui-s-hung-cóc-hai-seong-son-82.

B. S. Fernandes, L. Marques, A. M. da Rosa, J. T. Robarts, F. P. de Noronha,

J. N. das Chagas, E. Lopes, A. de Bar- ros, A. A. Pacheco, F. A. Volong

CONTRIBUICAO DIRECTA DA REPARTICAO. (Annexa ao Leal Senado da Camara.) Escripturario-F. I. dos Santos Victal Informadores-S. Tavares, E. Nunes

ST. MICHAEL'S PUBLIC CEMETERY.

# Sai-ieong-fán-iun. (Under the charge of the Municipal Chamber.)

Warden-J. F. de Souza

Porter-P. R. Souza

　　　　　　　　　　COMPANHIA de Limpeza. fit-cheng hai-tou kun. Encarregado M. M. do Rego

JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT. NAD#On-ch'at-sz nga-mun.

Judge-Dr. J. J. da Silva Substituto-T. A. Migueis

　　　　　　　　do. -J. V. Pereira Attorney General-M. F. Leitäo Lawyers--V. S. Pereira, A. Bastos, Jr., E. M. da Silva, A. A. Pacheco, José da Silva, F. Sales, C. Jorge

Clerks and Notaries Public-Luiz Pereira

Leite, José M. da Costa

Clerk to the Judge and Orphans' Fund-

João Hyndman

　　　　　　Accountant & Distributor-M. Boralho Bailiffs-B. Sequeira, A. Rodrigues, R.

Xavier

FASR✰ Chü-kai-kün kúng-so. Chief-The Attorney-General, M. F.Leitão Clerk-F. M. Sales

Clerk-A. de Souza

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE. LA & Sec-sung-kun.

L. E. da Silva, judge, Sé and Santo An- tonio Districts; E. P. Marques, judge, J. C. da S. Telles, substitute, San Lou- renço District; B. Siqueira, clerk

COMMERCIAL JURY.

Seong-cheng-nga-mun.

President-The Judge

Secretary―The Attorney General

NAVAL DEPARTMENT.

CANHONHEIRA "TAMEGA."

Commandante-J. d'Almeida d'Avila,

capitão tenente

Immediato-F. V. de Sá, lo. tenente

Guarda marinha-J. C. C. S. Antunes

-M. C. Aragão

-A. R. P. Nunes

do.

-A. R. da Costa

do.

-J. C. Alcobia

Medico-P. A. A. Proença

Encarregado de Fazenda-José Allen Engenheiro Machinista-A. B. Madeira

do. H. Roeder

do.

de 3a. classe-C.

Aspirante Machinista―J. S. Pires

do. do.

-M. D. Lavrador

-J. A. Bastos

VAPOR "DILLY." Commandante-M. J. Nunes, Jr. Piloto-E. A. da Silva

lo. Engenheiro-V. J. dos Remedios 20. do. -M. d'Aguiar

HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT.

EX Sun-cheng- tiang. Harbour Master & Comdr. of Water Police

-A. T. da Costa e Silva Clerk-F. F. do Rozario Master of Governor's Galley-Antonio Cy-

rillo do Rozario

Water Police Station.

Đi Đi B Bio So-82 chân-p-80. Commander-The Harbour Master Second do. -J. da Cunha Lima

Wardens-B. S. Rodrigues, J. C. Lobo Clerk-D. A. do Rozario Boatswains-F. Lourenço, A. J. da Silva

MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

REGIMENTO D'InfantERIA DO ULTRAMAR. 2nd Battalion.

　　　　　* E # # # Ngoi-iong-pi-peng-ieng. Commandant-Major J. D. de Carvalho Adjutant-Lieut. A. M. Gil

Acting Quarter-Master-Ensign J. A. d'A.

Trigo

Surgeon-Dr. A. P. Tovar de Lemos Chaplain-vacant

Captains-F. A. M. de Barros, C. L. Cos-

ta e Andrade, F. V. E. Castello-Branco Lieutenants-J. M. G. d'Andrade, L. S. M. Eça (absent), C. J. C. Andrade, P. D. Barreiros

Ensigns--S. J. Ferreira, J. A. d'A. Trigo, J. de S. C. Canavarro, A. A. de S. Caldas

FORTALEZAS.

　　　　　　　　　COMMANDO DAS FORTALEZAS E INSPECCAO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA. Captain-E. C. Lourenço

DEPOSITO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA. Encarregado-F. A. Pereira Laboratorio Pyrotechnico-D. Gonsalves

MONTE FORT.

Tue-pʻao-t'oi.

Commandant-Lieut. A. A. S. Caldas

BARRA FOrt.

Ma-kóc p'ao-t'oi.

Commanding Ensign A. Simões

BOMPARTO FORT.

LỄ 14 Chóc-chai-sát-phuo-toi.

Commandant-vacant

Secretaria.

Amanuenses- J. U. dos Santos, F. A. Pe-

reira

S. FRANCISCO FORT.

GTH Ká-sz'-lán p'ao-t'oi.

Commanding―J. Baptista

lo. DE DEZEMBRO Fort.

GKT H

__ Ká-sz'-lán-h'a p'ao-t'oi.

Commanding J. Baptista

GUIA FORT.

　　　　　G KHI Tung-mong-ieong phao-toi Commanding-D. P. da Silva

MACAO.

D. MARIA II. FORT.

353

Té ZK Má-kao-siác p'ao-t'oi. Commander-The commandant of the de-

tachment

MONGHA FORT.

Mong-há p'ao-t'oi.

Commander The commandant of the de-

tachment

TAIPA FORT.

Ghế H + Sáp-tsu-min phao-tai.

Lieut. Comdr.-J. C. de Lemos

INTENDENCIA MILITAR. Intendente-J. C. P. d'Assumpção Ajudante-A. T. Barbosa

REPARTICAO DO CAZERNEIRO.

局應支 Chi-ieng-côc.

Retired Major-José F. d'Oliveira

RETIRED MILITARY OFFICERS.

Majores-F. X. Collaço, C. J. P. da Silva,

A. J. Ruas, J. P. S. C. Pinto e Souza Alferes-F. Luiz

RETIRED MILITARY Doctors. Chefe de Servico de Saude-Dr. L. A. da

Silva (ausente)

Cirurgiao-Mor-Dr. J. C. da Silva Telles

It Mou-ieng-i-iün.

MILITARY HOSPITAL OF SAN JANUARIO. President-Dr. J. G. da Silva

Member-Dr. A. T. Lemos

Secretary-Dr. A. A. Rocha

Companhia de Saude.

1o. Escrivao-S. S. da Silva

Enfermeiros de la. classe-A. de Figuei-

redo, J. Pedro

Enfermeiros de 2a. classe-E. F. de Souza

GREMIO MILITAR DE MACAO,

司公官武

A Mou-kun kung-sz'.

Commissão Directora

Presidente-Dr. J. G. da Silva

Vice-Presidente-J. M. de S. Horta e Costa

Secretario-Dr. M. F. Leitao

Vice-Secretario-M. da França

Thesoureiro-J. das Neves e Souza

354

MACAO NATIONAL BATTALION.

營吳民

RR Man-peng-ieng.

Acting Major Comdr.-C. Forjaz

Adjutant-J. da S. Canevaro

MACAO.

Captains-L. J. M. Marques, C. J. da Silva,

Ĉ. V. Lopes

Lieutenants-L. L. Barretto (absent), A. J. Brandão, J. Neves e Souza, A. J. da Fonseca, A. M. Guttierrez

Ensigns-A. Bastos, Jr., E. Marques, P. N. da Silva, S. da Rʊza, J. M. S. del Aguila Surgeon-vacant

GUARDA POLICIAL.

Ch'an-pú peng-ieng,

Colonel Commanding-F. A. F. da Silva Major 2nd Commandant-F. de P. da Luz Adjutant Lieutenant J. B. Gonsalves First Surgeon-B. M. N. d' A. Roza Second Surgeon-E. M. Alvares

Lieut. Quarter Master-C. F. F. Martins Captain Commanding 1st Company-C. M.

Î. Azevedo

Ensign A. V. Xavier

do. S. dos Passcs

Capt. Commanding 2nd Company-F. P.

Sardinha

Lieutenant-J. de S. P. dos Santos Ensign R. da Roza

　　　　　　Capt. Com'ing 3rd Company-F. Antonio Lieutenant-C. A. da Silva Ensign C. J. da Silva

Capt. Commanding 4th Company-J. A.

Ferreira

　　　　　　Lieutenant-F. F. Maher (absen:) Ensign-F. X. de M. Sampaio

ECCLESIASTICAL GOVERNMENT. Bishop-D. Antonio Joaquim de Medeiros Secretary of the Ecclesiastical Chamber-

Rev. Canon G. F. da Silva Meirinho-C. M. de Souza

CABIDO.

Dean-Rev. F. A. da Silva

Archdeacon-Rev. A. M. de Vasconcellos

(absent)

Chief Treasurer-Rev. F. A. Morgado (ab-

sent)

Canons Rev. I. C. de Gouvea, Rev. V. V. Rodrigues, Rev. G. F. da Silva, Rev. F. X. Cortella, Rev. F. X. A. da Silva, Rev. F. F. X. da Silva, Rev. F. A. d'Almeida, Rev. Simeão, Rev. J. M. da Cruz, Rev. J. M. Gomes

VICARS AND CHAPLAINS.

Curate of the Cathedral-Rev. J. M. Quin-

täo

Vicar of St. Laurence's parish church-

Rev. F. A. d'Almeida (acting)

Vicar of St. Anthony's parish church-

Rev. M. J. Farinha

Vicar of St. Lazaro's parish church-Rev.

J. Lima

Chaplain of St. Augustine's church-vacant Chaplain of St. Domingo's church-Rev.

G. F. da Silva

Chaplain of ex-Convent of Sta. Clara-

Rev. V. V. Rodrigues

ADMINISTRACAO DOS BENS DAS MISSOENS PORTUGUEZAS NA CHINA. Presidente-Antonio J. de Medeiros, Bishop

of the Diocese

Vogaes-Rev. F. X. Anacleto da Silva, Dean of the Cathedral; Rev. F. P. Gon- çalves, vice-rector of the Seminary; A. T. da Motta, contador da Junta da Fa- zenda

Secretario-F. F. Leitao

Advogado A. J. Bastos, Jr. Escripturario-S. A. L. de Faria

Procurador em Macau-S. A. L. de Faria Procuradores em Hongkong-J. J. dos

Remedios & Co.

Procurador em Singapura-Rev. N. J. T.

Pinto

MISSAO DE TIMOR, Superior-Rev. J. Gomes Ferreira Missionarios-Rev. A. C. B. Pereira, Rev. M. M. A. da Silva, Rev. J. A. Pires (ab- sent), Rev. F. X. de Mello, Rev. A. C. da S. Garcez (absent), Rev. J. dos Reis e Cunha, Rev. E. S. da Silva, Rev. A. M. Moreira, Rev. J. dos Reis Martins, Rev. E. J. 'Themudo

MISSAO DE HAINAN. Missionario-Rev. A. A'Tang

MISSAO DE HIANSAN.

Missionario-Rev. M. Leong

MISSAO DE TAIPA.

Parocho-missionario-Rev. J. V. Costa

SE CATHDRAL.

* Tai-tông.

Cura-J. M. Quintão Sacristão-F. de P. Rodrigues.

EGREJA DE S. Lourenço.

EE Fung-son-tông. Vigario-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Sacristão-F, d'A. Gutterres

EGREJA DE SANTO ANTONIO.

Fá-uong-tông.

Vigario-Pe. M. J. de Farinha Sacristão-F. Xavier

EGREJA DE S. Lazaro.

Đt Seng-mu-tông.

Vigario-Pe. J. Lema Sacristão-A-Chan

EGREJA DE S. JOSE.

Đó là Ióc-sát-tông. Encarregado-Pe. F. P. Gonsalves Sacristão-J. J. Lopes

EGREJA DE SANTA CLARA. # # # Ka-lat-tông. Assistente Conego V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-Z. A. Vieira

EGREJA DE SANTO AGOSTINHO.

GHỀ Lung- ung-tông.

Assistente-vacant Sacristão-A. Li

EGREJA DE S. DOMINGO.

EPH Pan-cheong-tổng.

　　　　　　A seistente-Conego G. F. da Silva Sacristão-M. do Rosario

ERMIDA DE PENHA.

E]# Sai-mong-vong-siu-tơng.. Encarregado-Concgo V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-L. J. Soares.

ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DE GUIA. ### Tung mông cong siu thông. Encarregado-Cura da Sé Cathedral

CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO de Barra. 堂小台砲閣媽

Má-hoc-phao-toi-giu-trong

Encarregado-Conego F. A. d'Almeida

CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL.

JBA I-ien-vun-siu Đông. Capellão-Pe. M. F. do Rosario e Almeida Sacristão-R. A. do Rosario

BOARD OF EDUCATION.

GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS.

Teacher of Navigation and Mathematics-

MACAO.

355

Prof. of Portuguese-for boys' classes, A.

M. P. Marques; for Chinese boys classes, J. V. Pereira; for girls' classes, San Lourenço District, Mrs. Casimira Marques, acting; Sé's District, Mra Sarah Leite

Delegado dos Estudos-Dr. B. M. das N

d'Araujo Rosa

SEMINARIO DE S. JOSE.

Bỉ HJ - Lộc sát-trong su-vun Reitor--A.. de Medeiros, Bispo Vice-Reitor-Conego F. P. Gonçalves Director d' Estudos-Conego J. M. da Cruz

Simeão

Director Espiritual-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Prof. de Philosophia-Conego J. M. da

Cruz Simeäo

Prof. de Instr. a Hist. Nat.-E C. Lourenco Prof. de Mathematica-A. T. da Costa e

Silva

Prof. de Latim-Conego J. C. de Gouvêa Prof. de Portuguez-J. A. R. Cabral Prof. de Francez-Pe. J. M. Quintão Prof. de Insta. Prim. para os Chinas-Pe.

S. S. de Souza

Prof. de Latim para os Chinas-Pe. M、

Leong

Prof. de Dezenh, Linear-F. A. M. de

Barros

Prof. de Instn. Prim. Elementar―A. Borges Prof. de Chinas-Paulo Liu

Prof., Ajudt. Interprete―J. E. d'Almeida, Jr. Prefeito-Pe. A. d'Arriaga

Bibliothecario-Pe. S. S. de Souza Secretario d'Estudos-Pe. S. S. de Souza Medico-Dr. J. C. da Silva Telles Advogado-A. J. Bastos, Jr. Escripturario--S. A. L. de Faria Escrevente J. M. da Roza Bedel-F. S. da Roza

Typographo e Encadernador--M. J. da Luz

Typographos J. V. Pereira, Jr., P. P.

Placé, Jr., J. J. Coelho

Porteiro-J. Vaz

Encadernadores-T. J. Leitao, B. L. de

Carvalho

Guarda da Ilha Verde-A. Lopes Sachristao-José Lopez

COLLEGIO DE SANTA ROZA de Lima. 院書女嘛唎唦囉

Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun.

Commissão Directora.

Presidente-The Bishop

Vice-Presidente-Lourenço Marques

vacant

Vogal-vacant

356

MACAO.

Thesoureiro-Thomas d'Aquino Migueis Secretario-Rev. V. V. Rodrigues

Pessoal do Collegio. Regenta-D. Lydia de Sta. Cruz Danen-

　　　　　　　　berg Mestras D. Joaquina da Luz, D. Jessie Wild Loureiro, M. Marques da Silva, Asteria dos Santos Arrobas

Prefeitas R. de Carmo e Claudina da

Sta. Trindade

Capellão-Rev. V. V. Rodrigues

ESCOLA CENTRAL (INStruccao PRIMARIA).

it a Bit) Cho-hoc-ngui-soe. Teachers P. da Luz, J. V. de Jesus, Theo.

Rodrigues

Infant School Teachers-Maria dis D. da

Costa, Etelvira Senna

ASSOCIACAO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCCAO DOS MACAENSES.

Presidente--P. N. da Silva

Secretario-M. A. dos Remedios

Thesoureiro-B. de S. Fernandes

Vogaes-R. de Souza, D. C. Pacheco, A.

J. Bastos, Jr., A. J. da Fonseca

ESCOLA COMMERCIAL.

學義商通門澳

Ou-mun-tung-séong-ngui-hoc.

Professores-H. W. Hambling, Hsü Hua-

fang

ESCOLA PUBLICA DE LINGUA PORtu- GUEZA PARA CHINAS.

學義女洋西習學童華

Ua-t'ung-hoc-ckap-sai-yeong-man-ngui-hoc.

Professor-J. V. Pereira

CONFRARIAS

IRMANDADE DE S. PEDRO DO CONTRATO.

　　　　　　Presidente-Rev. Conego Anacleto da Silva Secretario-Rev. S. Souza

VENERAVEL ORDEM TERCEIRA.

Ministro-H. M. de Mendonça

Vice-Ministro-M. A. dos Remedios

Syndico-B. de S. Fernandes

Secretario-F. J. M. do Rozario

Procurador-J. S. Telles

SANTISSIMO SACRAMENTO.

Presidente-Cot.ego F. X. A. da Silva

Secretario-C. C. Lopes

Thesoureiro-D. R. da Silva

BOM JESUS DOS PASSos. Presidente-L Marques Secretario-A. J. da Fonseca Thesoureiro-B. S. Fernandes Procurador-E. P. Marques

Voters-A. Bastos, Jr., Dr. J. C. Silva Telles, J. F. E. de Barros, M. A. dos Remedios, J. J. de Azevedo, F. P. Cor- tella

DE N. S. DE CONCEICAO. Presidente-P. N. da Silva Secretario-J. J. Rodrigues Thesoureiro-J. T. Robarts Procurador-M. M. da Costa

DE N. S. DO ROZARIO. Presidente-A. J. Bastos, Jr. Secretario-F. P. Marques Thesoureiro - J. P. da Silva Procurador-M. Mendes da Costa

DE N. S. DOS REMEDIOS. Presidente-F. A. da Cruz Secretario-F. P. M. da Rocha Thesoureiro-F. de P. Cortella Procurador-A. J. dos Remedios

DE N. S. DA BOA MORTE.

Presidente Substituto-F. P. Marques Secretario-N. P. Gonsalves Thesoureiro-D. R. da Silva

Procurador-S. M. do Rozario

DE N. S. DE BOA VIAGEM.

Presidente-L. E. da Silva

Secretario-F. do Rozario

Thesoureiro-D. R. da Silva

Procurador-F. de P. Noronha

CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS.

SANTA CAZA DE MISERICORDIA. 會公業物堂嬰育理管

Kun-li-ioc-ing-t'ong mat-ip kúng-hui. Board of Administration.

President-L. A. Feireira

Secretary-V. S. Pereira

Voters-Rev. F. A. d'Almeida, L. A. J.

Pereira

Treasurer-J. V. de Jesus

Solicitor-V. S. Pereira

1st Clerk-J. F. da Silva

2nd do. -vacant

MACAO

SAINT RAFAEL'S CIVIL HOSPITAL. (Under the immediate charge of the Misericordia institution.) REE Sai-iong-ien i-iun. Rev. M. F. do Rozario e Almeida, chaplain H. A. M. de Mendonça, clerk and ward-

master

R. do Rozario, assistant wardmaster

LEPERS' ASYLUM.

Má-fung-iun.

(Also under the charge ofthe Misericordia) João Baptista, in charge Rev. A. Soe

ASSOCIACAM PIEDOZA DE SAM FRAN- CISCO XAVIER.

10. Administrador-M A. dos Remedios Secretario-A. O. Marques

Associação dos Bemfeitores de Caridade. Presidente-Rev. F. X. Cortella Secretario-M. A. dos Remedios Thesoureiro-T. J. Rodrignes

Cofre de Soccorro dos Pobres.

Presidente-The Bishop Secretario-Pe. G. F. da Silva

Vogaes-Rev. F. A. d'Almeida, Rev. J. M.

Quintão, Rev. M. J. da Farinha

COFRE DE SOCCORO DOS POBRE Presidente-Revmo. Prelado D. Antonio

Joaquim de Medeiro

Secretario-Rev. G. F. da Silva Vogaes-Reverendos Cura da Sé J. M. Quintão, Vigario de S. Lourenço F. A.

　　　　d'Almeida, Vigario de Sto. Antonio M. J. de Farinha

ASYLO DAS FILHAS DE CARIDADE

CANOSSINAS.

* * * * * * I-ta-li-cheng-nu-iun.

院女貞利大意

Regenta T. Lucian

L. Marelli, G. Tronconi, J. Sequeira, L.

Spazzini, M. Cruz, A. Bernadina

BEATERIO DO CORDEIRO DE DEUS.

Siu-cheng-iun.

Directora M. M. Cheong

Professora-M. Lui

CLUB UNIAO.

AIM Kóng-tiang-hi-iun.

　　　　　　President-M. A. dos Remedios Secretary A. T. M. Barbosa

Treasurer-C. J. Jorge

Clerk-P. d'Encarnação

BIBLIOTHECA DO CLUB UNIAO, Presidente P. N. da Silva Secretario-J. de S. C. Canavarro Thesoureiro-A. T. Barboza Vogaes-P. Z. de Souza, F. F. Leitão

357

RETIRED CIVILIAN OFFICERS. Juiz de Direito-L. A. M. Ferraz (absent) Juiz Ordinario de Timor-→F. A. da Roza Eserião Tabelliäo-T. d'A. Migueis Escrivao do Juizo d'Orphaos-J. de Lemos 1o. Escripturario da Junta da Fazenda-

J. J. d'Azevedo

20, do. -F. J. F. Gordo

Amanuense da Thesouraria-J. Rodrigues Prof. d'Instruccao Primaria-J. J. Esteves Officiaes de Diligencias da Procuratura-

B. Simoes, V. E. da Luz

Consulates.

GREAT BRITAIN.

É*IB* Tai-ieng-kuoh-leng-sz'-kun. Vice-Consul-Mortimer Murray

FRANCE.

** Tai-fai-kúoc-leng-sz'-kun. Vice-Consul--vacant

ITALY.

SUPAI-ta-li-leng-sz'-kun.

Consul-B. S. Fernandés

BELGIUM.

官事領國時唎吡

Consul-vacant

Pi-li-si-kuoh-leng-sz'-kun.

NETHERLANDS.

É¶¤ ̃O Ho-lan-leng-sz'-kun.

Consul-C. Milisch

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

VIEN Tai-ou-kuoh-leng-sz'-kun.

Acting Consul-General-Adolph André

(residing in Hongkong)

Vi.¿-Consul―C. Milisch

官事頜羅暹

SIAM.

Ch'im-lo-leng-sz'-kun.

Consul-B. de Senna Fernandes

Vice-Consul-D. C. Pacheco

Insurance Offices.

Deacon & Co., agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Co., Ld.

358

Milisch & Co., agents-

MACAO.

K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Versicherungs

　　　　　　Gesellschaft "Donau," Vienna Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company

Margesson & Co., agents-

North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Li-

mited

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited

Steam Ship Agencies.

China Shippers' Mutual S. N. Co. Deacon & Co., general agents

Netherlands India Steam Navigation

Company, Limited

Margesson & Co., agents

Bank.

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

B. S. Fernandes, agent

Frofessions, Trades, &c.

Abdoola & Co., A., milliners and drapers,

53, Rua Central

A. Carim, manager S. Elias, clerk

Almeida, J. E. de, merchant, Rua de Sam

Paulo

Baptista, Luiz J., 6, Rua do Pe. Antonio

局總務印海鏡

Keng-hoi-an-mu-chung-cúc.

'Boletim da Provincia de Macao e Timor,"

Typographia Mercantil, N. T. Fernan-

des & Sons, 25, Praia Grande

N. T. Fernandes, proprietor

B. Rodrigues, foreman

J. C. Fernandes

A. A. Cordeiro

compositor

F. Rozario,

do.

A. Rozario,

do.

J. V. Fernandes,

do.

S. Siqueira,

do.

F. X. de Barros,

do.

Cassum Moosa, milliner and draper, 47,

Rua Central

　　　　　Omar Cassam Tarmamot Hassamı

Cruz, F. A. da, commission agent, and agent for Hongkong, Canton, and Ma- cao Steamboat Co., Ld., 1, Praia Grande

F. A. da Cruz

A. Gomes

Collaço, J. M. J. P., general storekeeper,

Rua Central

J. Collaço

"O Correio Macaense' A. da Silva Telles

F. X. Brandão

F. B. Mattos, escrivão

A. H. Pereira, 1o. typo. encarregado

F. Siqueira, typographo

P. L. Placé,

do.

F. X. Placé,

de.

Cunha, Francisco Manuel da, 29, Praia

Grande

近地

Ti-kan.

Deacon & Co., Praia Grande

Ernest Deacon

Alfred T. Duval (absent)

Robert Howie

Ronald Greig

G. D. Fearon

F. d'Azevedo B. F. Gonsalves

Dent & Co., Herbert, public silk and tea inspectors and commission agents, 12, Rua da Sé

Tin-pou-kung-sz'.

Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Telegraph Co., Limited: Office, Praia Grande Central

W. Bullard, superintendent A. C. da Rocha

E. A Pack

Sam-ki.

Fernandes, B. de Senna, 33, Praia Grande

B. de S. Fernandes

D. C. Pacheco

José F. E. Barros

Luiz E. da Silva

Fonseca, A. J. da, commission agent

Ponta da Rede

Franco, L. A., Rua de Pe. Antonio

Gomes, J: Baptista, Largo da Sé

Gracias, V., Rua do Hospital

Guedes, J. M., auctioneer, broker, house

and land, and commission agent, 77, Praia Grande

店酒記興灣南

Num-wan Hing-kee tsau-tim.

Hingkee's Hotel, 101 & 103, Praia Grande P. L. Hingkee, proprietor and auc-

tioneer

"O Independente

J. da Silva

G. da Costa, typographo

Ma-chi-san.

Margesson & Co., merchants, 16, Rua de

S. Lourenço

Mortimer E. Murray

F. P. Senna

T. M. Gutierrez

J. Monteiro

Pak-kop-chau.

MACAO.

Marques, Lourenço, 4, Praça de Luiz

de Camões

Eduardo Pio Marques

路美 Mei-lu.

Mello & Co., À. A. de, merchants

Mi-li-sz'.

Milisch & Co., merchants and commission

agents, 3, Calçada de Bom Jesus

C. Milisch

359

Mitchell & Co., E. W., tea inspectors and

commission merchants.

E. W. Mitchell

Fred. Burgess Smith

L. C. da Silva

茂次

Tai-mow.

Oliver & Co., George, merchants 18, Rua

de S. Lourenço

R. B. Allen

Pereira, L. A. I., 18, Rua da Sé

*±

Ni-vei-sz'-ióc-fong.

Pharmacia Lisbonense (Lisbon Dispen-

sary), Praia Grande

J. Neves e Souza

Theofilo J. B. Monteiro

E. F. das Neves Tavares

ĐỀ Tữu Nghi tông.

Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, 4, Rua do

Barno

F. J. do Rozario

Ribeiro, J., naval and general storekeeper

and commission agent

J. Ribeiro

L. Rozario

Roza, A. M. da, dealer in opium, &c.,

Largo do Senado

White, J. R., boarding house keeper

CHINA.

REIGNING SOVEREIGN AND FAMILY.

Kuang Sü, Emperor of China, is the son of Prince Ch'un, the seventh son of the Emperor Tao Kuang; hence he is cousin to the late Emperor Tung Chi, who died without issue on the 12th day of January, 1875, from small-pox.

The proclamation announcing the accession of the present sovereign was as follows: Whereas His Majesty the Emperor has ascended upon the Dragon to be a guest on high, without offspring born to his inheritance, no course has been open but that of causing Tsai-Tien, son of the Prince of Ch'un, to become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wêng Tsung Hien (Hien. Fung) and to enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. Therefore, let Tsai Tien, son of Yih Huan, the Prince of Ch'un, become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wên Tsung Hien, and enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succes- sion. The present sovereign is the ninth Emperor of China of the Tartar dynasty of Ta-tsing, (Sublime Purity) which succeeded the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644. There exists no law of hereditary succession to the throne, but it is left to each sovereign to appoint his successor from among the members of his family. The late Emperor, dying suddenly, in the eighteenth year of his age, did not designate a successor, and it was in consequence of a palace intrigue, directed by the late Empress Dowager, widow of the Emperor Hien Fung, predecessor of Tung Chi, in concert with Prince Ch'un, that the infant son of the latter was declared Emperor. The Emperor Kwang Su, now in his sixteenth year, assumes the reins of Government in February this year.

GOVERNMENT AND REVENUE.

The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, or Collected Regulations of the Great Pure Dynasty, which prescribe the government of the State as based upon the government of the family. The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the Empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious cere- monies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.

The administration of the empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Manchu and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or Great College, who have to see that nothing is done contrary to the civil and religious laws of the empire, contained in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, and in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta Hsio-sz, or Ministers of State. Under their orders are the Li Pu or seven boards of government, each of which is presided over by a Manchu and Chinese. They are:-(1) The board of civil appointment, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; (2) The board of revenue, regulating all financial affairs; (3) The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforces the laws and customs to be observed by the people; (4) The military board, superintending the

CHINA.

361

administration of the army; (5) The board of public works; and (6) The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction; (7) The board of admiralty, newly formed to govern the infant navy of China. To these must be added the Tsung-li Yamên, or board of foreign affairs. Independent of the Government and theoretically above the central administration, is the Tu-cha Yuan, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Manchu and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to present any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor must be pre- sent at the meetings of each of the six government boards.

The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and, while they are stated by some to exceed 100 millions sterling, are held by others not to come up to half that amount. Official returns of the Chinese Government, published in 1844, stated the annual revenue at that time at Tls. 191,803,139, or £63,934,713. Accord- ing to the memorials from officials published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governors and high officials of pro- vinces must cover by extraordinary taxation. Occasionally the Treasury is replenished by a liberal sale to their relatives of posthumous honours to the departed and of decorations to the living. The public revenue is mainly derived from three sources, namely, customs duties, licences, and a tax upon land, but the receipts from the foreign customs are alone made known. According to the returns published by the Government, the total receipts from foreign customs were as follow in each of the sixteen years from 1870 to 1885 :-

1870.....

1871....

1872..

1873..

1874..

1875.. 1876.

YBAR.

REVENUE,

Haikwan Tls.

9,543,977

1878.

11,216,146

1879.

11,678,636

1880....

10,977,082

1881..

11,497,272

1882.

11,968,109 1883.

12.152,921 12,067,078

1884.

1885.

YEAR,

REVENUK.

Haikwan Tls.

12,483,988

13,531,670

14,258,583

14,685,162

14,085,672

13,286,757

13,510,712

14,472,766

1877.

　　　　　　　China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874. It was announced on December 30th, 1874, that the Government had contracted a loan of £627,675, bearing 8 per cent. interest. The loan was issued at 95 per cent. through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority and secured by the customs' revenue. Other loans were contracted in 1875, 1877, and 1879, but these have all been paid off in full. Since then a number of loans have been raised, most of them through the agency of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank. The following statement shows the present indebtedness of the Chinese Government :-

In 1881, 4,384,000 Shanghai taels, at 8 per cent., say Of this loan 2,740,000 taels still remains due, say

In 1883, 2,000,000 taels, at 9 per cent., say

Salt revenue pledged as security, and loan repayable within three years.

In 1881, 1,140,000 taels, at 9 per cent., say

Security not mentioned in Imperial Decree approving loan.

In 1984, at 10 per cent.

Security, Maritime Customs.

In 1885, 2,000,000 taels, at 10 per cent., say

Security, Maritime Customs. Loan repayable in ten years.

In 1885, 1,000,000 taels, at 10 per cent., say

Security, Maritime Customs.

In 1885, at 9 per cent.

Security, Maritime Customs.

In 1885, 4,000,000 Shanghai taels, at 9 per cent., say

Security, Maritime Customs.

Total Foreign Debt

AREA AND POPULATION.

£1,096,000

685,000

500,000

285,000

1,500,000

500,000

250,000

750,000

1,000,000

£5,470,000

China proper, extending over 73,093 geographical, or 1,534,953 English square

362

CHINA.

miles, is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which are given as follow in the most recent estimates, partly based on official returns :-

PROVINCE.

PROVINCIAL CAPITAL.

AREA ENGLISH SQUARE MILES.

ESTIMATED POPULATION,

58,949

28,114,023

Chihli Shantung

Shansi

Honan..

Kiangsu

Anhwei

Kiangsi

Fohkien

Chekiang

Hupeh

Peking

Tsinan

65,104 28,958,764

Taiyuen

55,268 27,260,281

Kaifung

65,104

23,037,171

Nanking

Nganking

92,661 {

37,843,501

34,168,059

Nanchang

72,176 30,426,999

Foochow

53,480

38,888,432

Hangchow

39,150 26,256,784

Wuchang

Hunan

Shensi Kansuh

Changchau

381,724 {

37,370,098

18,652,507

.....

Sigan Lanchow

154,008 {

10,207,256

15,193,135

Szechuan

Chingtau..

166,800

21,435,678

Kuangtung

Canton...

79,456

19,147,030

Kuangsi...

Yunnan

Kweichau

Kwelin

78,250

7,313,895

107,869

5,561,320

64,554

5,288,219

1,534,953 405,213,152

Yunnan

Kweiyang

The above population, giving 263 souls per square mile throughout China proper, appears to be excessive, considering that some of the outlying portions of the immense territory are by no means densely inhabited. Rebellions and famines have, in some provinces, greatly thinned the population, and there is every reason to believe that the population of China does not now exceed 300,000,000.

According to a return of the Imperial Customs authorities, the total number of foreigners in China was 3,817 at the end of 1877. Among them were 1,851 natives of Great Britain and Ireland, 383 of the United States, 353 of Germany, and 176 of France, all other nationalities being represented by very few members. More than one-half of the total number of foreigners resided at Shanghai, the remainder being scattered over the other ports open to foreign commerce.

In addition to China proper there are its dependencies. The principal of these are Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, with some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,313 square miles, and an estimated population of 15,000,000. The latter is being steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Thibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of 6,000,000 souls. It is ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking.

ARMY AND NAVY.

The standing military force of China consists of two great divisions, the first formed by the more immediate subjects of the ruling dynasty, the Manchus, and the second by the Chinese and other subject races. The first, the main force upon which the Imperial Government can rely, form the so-called troops of the Eight Banners, and garrison all the great cities, but so as to be separated by walls and forts from the population. According to the latest reports, the Imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not as a rule live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation.

The Chinese navy is in process of formation. It consistel, prior to the Franco- Chinese war of 1884, mainly of small gunboats built at the Mamoi Arsenal, Foochow, and at Shanghai, on the foreign model, and the entire navy was manned by about 6,000 sailors and carried 280 guns. Included in these were the revenue cruisers, several of which were built in England. The most formidable vessels now possessed by China unquestionably are the ironclad turret ships Ting Yuen and Chen Yuen,

CHINA.

363

built in 1883, and the Tsi Yuen in 1884, at Stettin, and sent out to China in 1885; and two gun-vessels, the Chao Yung and Yung Wei, built on the Tyne in 1881. These latter vessels have a displacement of 1,350 tons, are built of steel, and are propelled by twin screws driven by compound engines of, together, 2,600 indicated horse-power. They each carry two 26-ton breech-loading guns, one mounted forward and the other aft, four 40-pounder breech-loading guns, two 9-pounder breech-loaders, two Norden- felts, and four Gatlings. They are both armed with a formidable steel knife-edged ram, and carry steam-cutters fitted with spar torpedoes. An armoured cruiser, called the Nan Thin, built in Germany in 1883, and a steel corvette, the Nan Shuin, launched at Kiel in January, 1884, are also recent important additions to the navy. After these come the eleven gunboats commonly known as the "alphabetical" gunboats. The first four are 118 feet 6 inches long, with a draught of 7 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 400 tons. They each carry a 27-ton gun. The next four, which arrived in China in October, 1879, are built of steel, and are double-ended, the stern lines being exactly after the model of the bow rudders. They measuré 127 feet in extreme length and 125 feet at the water line, with 29 feet beam, a depth of 12 feet 3 inches, mean draught of 9 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 440 tons. The main feature of these boats is the 11-inch 35-ton muzzle-loading gun carried by each. They are further armed with two 12-pounder breech-loading Armstrong guns and four Gatlings. The last three, which arrived in China in July, 1881, are almost identical in style with their immediate predecessors, and each carry one 35-ton gun, but are also provided with two 13-pounders, two Gatling, and four Nordenfeldt guns. These boats are specially intended for coast and river defence, for which they are eminently suitable. They were all built on the Tyne by the Elswick Company. Lu Shun Kou, re-named Port Li, in honour of the Viceroy of Chihli, on the south coast of Shingking, has lately been selected as a naval depôt, and is being strongly fortified. TRADE AND INDUSTRY.

Great Britain has, in virtue of various treaties with the Chinese Government-the first and most important signed August 29th, 1842--the right of access to the following ports and cities of the Empire:-Canton, Hoihow (in Hainan), Pakhoi, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Takow and Taiwan-fu, Tamsui and Kelung, Wenchow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Chinkiang, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Ichang, Chefoo, Tientsin, and Newchwang. Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, permission is also accorded to British merchants to trade at Chung-king and Yunnan-fu, at which places British Consular Agents reside. The import trade from Great Britain, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres at Shanghai, Hankow, and Tientsin, while the bulk of the exports to Great Britain pass through the ports of Shanghai, Foochow, Hankow, and Canton. The annual value of the foreign trade of China was as follows in each of the sixteen years from 1870 to 1885:-

YEAR.

1870.....

NET IMPORTS.*

Haikwan Tls.

63,693,268

55,294,866

EXPORTS.

Haikwan Tls.

TOTAL.

Haikwan Tls. 118,988,134

1871..

70,109,077

66,853,161

136,956,238

1872.

67.317,049

75,288,125

142,605,174

1873..

66,637,209

69,451,277

136,088,485

1874.

64,360,864

66,712,868

131,073,732

1875..

67,803,247

68,912,929

136,716,176

1876.

70,269,574

80,850,512

151,120,086

1877.

73,253,170

67,445,022

140,698,192

1878.

70,804,027

67,172,179

137,976,206

187.

82,227,424

72,281,262

154,508,686

1880.

79,293,452

77,883,587

157,177,039

1881.

91,910,877

71,452,974

163,363,851

1882...

77 715,228

67,336,846

145,052,074

1883.

1884.

73,567,702

72,760,758

70,197,693

143,765,395

67,147,680

139,908,438

1885.....

88,200,018

65,005,711

153,205,729

* Net Imports, i.e., the value of the Foreign Goods imported direct from Foreign Countries, less the value of the

Foreign Goods re-exported to Foreign Countries during the year.

364

CHINA.

Of the total value of the imports and exports to foreign countries for 1885- Tls. 153,205,729-Tls. 118,959,571 must be credited to Great Britain and her colonies, including India. The remainder is thus divided among other countries:-United States, Tls. 11,613,124; Continent of Europe, Tls. 9,822,717; Russia, via Odessa, Tls. 948,280; Siberia and Russia, via Kiachta, Tls. 3,438,259; Russian Manchuria, Tls. 660,484; Corea, Tls. 145,437; Japan, Tls. 6,755,216; Philippine Islands, Tls. 324,697; Cochin China, Tls. 304,699; Siam, Tls. 579,993; Java, Tls. 485,196; Turkey and Egypt Tls. 370,753; and South America, Tls. 4,168. Among the exports, tea and silk take the first places. In 1885 the export of tea amounted to 2,128,751 piculs, of which 1,388,244 piculs went to Great Britain and British possessions. Manufactured Cotton and Woollen Goods and Opium constitute the bulk of the imports of foreign produce into China. The value of Cotton Goods imported in 1885 was Tls. 31,493,823; that of Woollen Goods, Tls. 4,824,056; and of Miscellaneous Piece Goods, Tls. 163,332. Most of these goods came from British looms. The value of the Opium imported in 1885 was Tls. 25,438,914.

Although China is traversed in all directions by roals, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. It was owing the imperfect means of communication that such a fearful mortality attended the last famines in Shansi, Honan, and Shantung. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the contruction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce. them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English Company. The little railway was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them on the 21st October, 1877, when the rails were taken up and the line with rolling stock shipped to Formosa, and has never since been utilised. The little Kaiping railway is being extended from the coal mines there to Lutai, a distance of 27 miles. A telegraph line has been erected between Tientsin and Shanghai, which was opened in December, 1882, and has since been extended southwards to Canton. A line between Tientsin and Peking was opened to traffic in August, 1884. Hankow is also connected with the tele- graph system, and a line from Canton to Lungchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonquin border, was completed in June, 1884. Canton was connected with Kowloon by an overland telegraph line in the middle of 1883. A railway from the Kaiping coal mines to Lutai, à distance of twenty-seven miles, is in course of construction.

PAKHOI.

Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention of 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonquin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien-chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the sea-board. It is believed that it will also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Maca (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tls. 11,714, while in 1878 it was nil. Trade afterwards, however, greatly improved. In 1885 the value of the trade was 2,584,403 as compared with Tls. 1,703,289 in 1884, Tls. 1,345,740 in 1883, Tis. 1,462,638 in 1882, Tls. 1,800,856 in 1881, Tls. 1,748,160 in 1880, and Tls. 328,532 in 1879. The exports are sugar, oil,

PAKHOI-HOIHOW (IN HAINAN).

365

rice, tea, &c. It is anticipated that the trade of Pakhoi will be very considerable whenever the transit pass system is availed of.

The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due North. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the South-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the North-east monsoon, From the bluff an extensive uncultivated plain stretches, over which there is good sport, geese, duck, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in abundance. The climate is considered to be very salubrious. The estimated population of the port is 25,000. No port in China is more casily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats,

DIRECTORY.

BRITISH CONSULATE. Consul-Clement F. R. Allen (absent) Acting Consul-L. C. Hopkins, also in charge of Austro-Hungarian and German interests

Constable-M. Johnson

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

Commissioner-Walter Lay

Assistants-

Tidesurveyor-W. Brennan

Assistant Examiner-C. Wanderleach

Tidewaiters-E. Felton, C. A. Swanstrom,

W. Helfer

Chinese Clerk-Ch'an Shü-fan

Herton & Co., agents-

Douglas Steamship Company, Ld. Gibb Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Versicher-

　　　　ungs Gesellschaft "Donau Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-

ance Company of Batavia Correspondents Yangtsze Insurance

Association

Schomburg & Co., agents-

Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Ld. Prussian National Insurance Co. of

Stettin

Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

Sui-chang.

Herton & Co., merchants

Ed. Herton

Oscar Noodt (Hoihow) signs the

firm

W. Mathisen

C. A. Soo

寶森 Sum.b0.

Schomburg & Co., A., merchants and com、

mission agents

Aug. Schomburg

L. Jüdell (Hoihow)

Ad. C. Schomburg (Hoihow)

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. W. Light

Dr. E. G. Horder

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN).

　　　　　　Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung-chow (the seat of the local govern ment, and distant from its port about three and a half miles) which was opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1876. A Consul, who also acts for Germany and the United States, represents British interests, and there is a branch of the

866

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN).

Imperial Maritime Customs controlling the duties, &c., paid on foreign trade. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive commercial transactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek, or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being moreover entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lien-chau peninsula-is about twelve miles. As regards health, Hoihow compares favourably with the other parts of Hainan, though fever and aguo are said to prevail to some extent. The port is badly supplied with water.

　　　　　　　The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade, and Hoihow now almost vies with the Formosan ports in importance. The town itself contains about 12,000 souls, and is governed by a Tsan-fu, or Lieutenant- Colonel. The mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. The inhabitants are not unfriendly to foreigners, and no actual disturbances have as yet interfered with amicable intercourse, but the natives at a distance from the town have shown themselves hostile to shipwrecked mariners who have been cast on the coast. The import of opium in 1885 amounted to 1,445 piculs as against 1,166 piculs in 1884, and the value of the whole trade was Tls. 2,725,026 as compared with Tls. 2,446,181 in 1884. A large export trade in pigs, eggs, and provisions has grown up with Hongkong.

　　　　　　No foreign settlement has as yet being formed, nor does it appear that any steps will be taken to that end for a considerable time. The foreign residents at present number less than a dozen.

DIRECTORY.

Acting Consul-Oct. Johnson

BRITISH CONSULATE, KIUNGCHOW.

Constable D. S. Heaysman

Chinese Write-Wu Tzu-ch'êng

GERMAN CONSULATE.

Consular Agent―Oct. Johnson

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

Assistant in Charge-C. C. Clarke Assistant and Medical Officer-J. H.

Lowry

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-H.

C. Müller

　　　　　　Assistant Examiner-P. R. Dubarry Tidewaiters-F. J. Allshorn, G. A. Dissme-

yer, E. Momsen

Watchers-T. H. England, H. Hartmann

MERCHANTS, &c.

Tung-t'ai.

Avetoom & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents

John Leon Avetoom

Bruce, Rob. E., merchant, commission

agent, and auctioneer

Sui-chang.

Herton & Co., merchants

Edward Herton (Pakhoi)

Oscar Noodt, signs the firm W. Mathisen (Pakhoi) C. A. Soo

do.

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)-WHAMPOA.

實森 Sum-b0.

Schomburg & Co., A., agents-

367

Schomburg & Co., A., merchants and com-

mission agents

Aug. Schomburg (Pakhoi)

L. Jüdell

Ad. C. Schomburg, signs the firm

AGENCIES.

Herton & Co., agents-

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation

Touglas Steamship Co., Ld. Ben Line of Steamers

　　　　Gibb Line of Australian Steamers Bun Hin & Co.'s Steamers Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau." Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Straits Insurance Co., Ld. Correspondents Yangtsze Insurance

Association, Limited

North China Insurance Co., Limited Prussian National Insurance Co. of

Stettin

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Là.

KIUNGCHOW.

Herton & Co., merchants

Edward Herton (Pakhoi)

Oscar Noodt, signs the firm

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Carl C. Jeremiassen

Henry M. McCandliss, M.D. Rev. F. P, Gilman

PORTUGUESE CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. J. J. Baptista

Rev. A. A. Tang

WHAMPOA.

This village was formerly the seat of a large portion of the foreign trade with Canton, as foreign sailing vessels are not allowed to go farther up the Pearl River. The trade in sailing vessels has, however, fallen off very much, and Whampoa is now almost deserted. A British Vice-Consulate is stationed here, and a branch of the Maritime Customs, but there are no other foreigners. The large docks formerly belonging to the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company here have been sold to the Chinese Government. A Government Torpedo School has been established here. The village, known as Bamboo Town, is a dirty and unattractive place, without any feature of interest, but the scenery round is picturesque and pleasing. Two lofty pagodas on neighbouring eminences are conspicuous objects from the river. The first of these, called the Whampoa Pagoda, is built on an island rising abruptly from the river to the height of 100 feet. It was erected about the year 1598, and is very much out of repair. A good sized tree grows from the brickwork at the summit. The other pagoda, called the First Bar Pagoda, is nearer to Canton, and occupies a hill which is considered the guardian hill of the province. It was built between the years 1621 and 1628 as a palladium to the water way of the provincial capital.

The importance of Whampoa is now a thing of the past, and there are seldom more than one or two small foreign sailing vessels in port. The place will always, however, possess some interest for foreigners, since the earliest recollections of foreign commercial intercourse with China are associated with it, all foreign ships being in old times compelled to anchor at Whampoa.

DIRECTORY.

BRITISH CONSULATE.

Acting Vice-Consul-Herbert F. Brady Constable J. H. Jones

Linguist-Li Po-cho

IMPERIAL TORPEDO DEPARTMENT. J. A. Betts, C.E., A. M.I.C.E., supdt.

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

Tide Surveyor-D. Conklin

Boat Office L. Loft

Tidewaiters-W. J. Hewett, M. Francis-

covith, C. E. Bonney

Watchers-W. Becker, J. Dupree, J. B.

Boland

CANTON.

Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang, or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang" (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Governor of Kwangtung and the Tartar General are likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.

years later

　　　　　　　Canton, owing to its favoured situation, became at an early date the port to which the traffic of European countries was attracted. The Portuguese found their way thither in 1516, but it is recorded that their conduct in those days was not calculated to impress the Chinese favourably. The Arab navigators had, however, been making regular voyages between Canton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hund than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted be English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a Factory there in 1684, which was after- wards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England in- creased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834. In 1839, Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports thrown open to foreign trade. Never- theless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that mouth. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.

Canton proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six miles in circumference, and is enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is stated by Williams to be nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is called the New City now was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. 'The gates by which entrance is gained into the city are sixteen in number, and two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, &c., and in the many curso shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture the Chin Chew Club is well worthy of inspec- tion; and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, and the Mahomedan Mosque are among other show places. The French Mission have erected a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers -urmounted by spires, in the city. The structure is entirely built of dressed granite, and has been completed externally. On the opposite side of the river the Honam Temple is the principal attraction. The population of Canton is estimated at 1,600,000.

CANTON.

369

　　　　　　　When the foreign merchants went back to Canton to establish trade after the capture of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the Factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subse- quently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mudflat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of th site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this sum four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given, but they have never built on it. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the new Catholic Cathedral has been erected. Shameen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well grown trees.

A neat church, called Christ Church, stands at the western end. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the Settlement were burned by the mob.

　　　　　　　In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade, caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, inany of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, have withdrawn from Canton altogether. The trade now transacted there by foreigners is limited. Tea and Silk are the staple exports. The tot 1 export of Tea for the year ending 31st December, 1885, was 17,438,428 lbs. compared with 13,988,827 lbs. in 1884, and the quantity of Raw Silk exported in 1885 was 11,491 piculs as compared with 12,111 piculs in 1884. The import of Opium in 1885 was 2,761 piculs as com- pared with 2,999 piculs in 1884, and 530 piculs in 1883. The total value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 28,804,228 as compared with Tls. 25,740,024 in 1884. The purely native trade of Canton still enjoys a high degree of prosperity.

Ample means of intercommunication exist between Cauton and Hongkong, a distance of about ninety-five miles, by foreign steamers plying daily, and a large number of native craft. There is daily steam communication with Macao. Steamers also run regularly between Shanghai, Hongkong, and Canton. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Only steamers go to Canton; sailing vessels never ascend beyond Whampoa, owing to the difficulties of navigating a crowded river. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland line) with Kowloon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonquin frontier, in June, 1884. A railway between Canton and Kowloon has been projected, but its construction is likely to be deferred for some time.

DIRECTORY.

Consulates.

署事頜國英大

Tai Ying-kwok Ling-sz shü.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-C. Alabaster

Interpreter & Pro Consul―A. Hosie Assistant-W. B. Fitzgibbon Linguist-A. Duncan

Constable-H. Evans

Writers-Lu Hsio-t'ing, Li Mêng-hsiang Post Office Agent-W. B. Fitzgibbon

FRANCE.

Consul--Vte. de Bezaure

Interprète Chancelier-Guillien

Writer-Ou Jen-y

UNITED STATES.

Consul-Chas. Seymour Vice-Consul-Gideon Nye Interpreter-Loo Tsu Wha Chinese Writer-Lee U Lin

SPAIN.

Vice-Consul-J. Velez

370

署官事領國德大

Tai-tuk-kwok Ling-sz-kun-shü.

GERMANY.

Consul-A. Pelldram (absent)

Acting Consul-Ch. Feindel

Acting Interpreter-Reins lorf Clerk-C. Tetzlaff Lingust-Chou Mêng-ching

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-C. W. B. von Bose

Vice Consul--P. Sachse

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Vice-Consul―T. B. Cunningham

署官事頜國奧大

Tai Ao-kwok Ling-sz-kun-shü.

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-C. Alabaster

DENMARK.

Consul―J. Kramer

Shameen Municipal Council.

Sha-min kung-po.

Chairman-Ernest Deacon

CANTON.

Treasurer and Secretary-F. B. Smith Councillors-K. D. Adams, T. B. Cun-

ningham, P. Brewitt

Superintendent Fire Brigade-G. D. Fearon

Clerk-A. de Barros

Police Superintendent-C. Lindberg

Imperial Maritime Customs.

關海奥

Yueh Hai-Kwan.

Commissioner-Francis W. White

Deputy Commr. (Indoor)-E. Ohlmer

do. (Outdoor)-W. H. Clayson Assistants-P. Piry, J. Acheson, P. F. Montgomery, J. Remusat, J. Á. Kerr, E. T. Pym, R. Markwick, Jr., L. Hayllar Clerk-G. Nutter

Medical Attendant-J. F. Wales, M.D. Tung Wên Kuan Headmaster-T. Sampson Agents to Chinese I. M. Customs, Hongkong

-Lane, Crawford & Co.

Chinese Clerks-Tai Tsze King, L. Kwong

Sung, Lee, and others

UNATTACHED.

(On leave from Southern Ports). Commissioners-F. E. Woodruff, A. E. Hip-

pisley Assistants-R. J. Abbott, H. de Sombreuil, G. J. Philips, F. Clayson, C. L Rickman Clerk-N. E. Bryant

OUTDOOR STAFF.

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-J. H.

May

do.-D. Conklin, Whampoa

Boat Officer and Asst. Harbour Master.-

C. P. Dawson

Boat Officers-D. Reid, H. J. Brockdorf,

L. Loft

Chief Examiner-L. A. Byworth Examiners-W. Stebbins, J. Morgan Assistant Examiners-M. Mackenzie, W. H. Williams, J Phillips, G. A. Meyer Tidewaiters-D. Davies, G. Whitlock, G. W. Hadyn, P. Teichert, H. P. C. Jör. gensen, A. Smith, W. J. Hewett, J. Moore, M. Franciscovitch, A. Diercking C. E. Bonney, J. Langley, J. Hjersing, F. Pick, T. Č. Burchett

Watchers-G. Banker, W. Becker, J. Trit- tency, M. E. S. Pereira, J. O'Neill, F. Godsil, A. Meyer, J. Dupree, E. Sin- clair, M. Griffin, J. Boland, A. Mel- ville, G. Barkley, G.

Female Watcher-F. Sennett

UNATTACHED.

(On leave from Southern ports.) Tide Surveyor-T. Moorehead, T. N. Man-

ners, J. Nielsen

Examiners-J. Newbury, H. J. Waller, M.

B. J. Ström, R. Macgregor Tidewaiter-R. von der Leithen

#+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk. IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPHS. Administration Two Kwang Provs. Director-Wong Yung Ho (absent) Acting Director-Shin Hsiao Yuen Engineer in charge foreign dept.--0.

Möller

Engineer-Chr. Jensen, Yunnan do. P. Madsen, Hainan do. D. Duch, Wangchow Clerk in charge-Lim Len Sheng

Tung-wen-kwan.

CHINESE GOVERNMENT SCHOOL.

Head Master-Theos. Sampson Assistant Master-Kwai-yên Chinese Teachers-Three

CANTON CLUB.

Committee-Geo. Mackrill Smith, C. J.

Lafrentz, F. Koch, P. Sachse

Hon. Secretary-G. D. Fearon Assistant Secretary-A. de Barros

CANTON.

371

CANTON THEATRICAL SOCIETY. Committee-G. D. Fearon, E. W. Mitchell,

R. B. Allen

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

Deacon & Co., agents

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LIMITED.

Dent & Co., Herbert, agents

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Deacon & Co., agents

HONGKONG, CANTON, and MACAO STEAM BOAT CO., LIMited.

Deacon & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LIMITED.

Deacon & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Russell & Co., agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED. Russell & Co., agents

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.

Wu Sheong Po, shipping agent

CANTON MINING OFFICE.

Ho Amei, managing director

Thos. Ed. Candler, M. E., F.G.S.,

M.I.M.M.E, manager

Wm. Turner, metallurgist

W. Warwick, Tai Yu Shan mines

R. Toye, Tam Chow mines

Carlowitz & Co., agents-

Hamburg and Bren.en Fire Insurance

Company

Allgemeino Versicherungs Gesells- chaft für See, Fluss und Land- transport, in Dresden

Deacon & Co., agents--

Union Insurance Society, Limited China Traders' Insurance Company,

Limited

London and Provincial Marine In-

surance Co., Limited

China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company London and Provincial Fire Insur-

ance Company

Straits Insurance Co,, Limited

Dent & Co., Herbert, agents-

North British and Mercantile Insur-

ance Company

Sun Fire Office

National Marine Insurance Associa-

tion, Limited

Detmering, H., agent-

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company,

Limited

Pustau & Co., agents

Fire Insurance Company of 1877, in

Hamburg

Manhattan Life Insurance Co., New

York

Rowe, Alfred, agent-

North China Insurance Co., Ld. Lloyd's

Standard Life Assurance Co.

G. Laws

Jas. Bell,

do. do.

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

SILK CONDITION HOUSE.

A. Farmer, manager

Russell & Co., agents-

F. X. de Britto, assistant

Insurances.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-

Lancashire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insur-

ance Co., of Hamburg

Birley & Co., agents-

New York Life Insurance Company

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Schellhass & Co., agents-

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hanburg Bremen Underwriters Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co

Ld., Berlin

Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society

for Shipping

Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort

872

CANTON.

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

panies of Berlin and Dresden Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ges-

ellschaft, Coeln

Badische Schifffahrs

Assecuranz

Ge-ellschaft, Mannheim

Lübeck Fire Insurance Co.

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co., Ham-

burg

Siemssen & Co., agents-

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Com- pany, Limited, of Hamburg North German Fire Insurance Com-

pany, at Hamburg

Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insur-

ance Company, Limited German Lloyd's Marine Insurance

Company, Limited, Berlin Globe Marine Insurance Company,

Limited, London

Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance

Company, of Samarang Second Colonial Sea and Fire In-

surance Company of Batavia

Professions, Trades, &c.

Sui-kee.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants

J. Kramer, silk-inspector, signs per

pro

H. Müller (absent)

W. Pestalozzi, silk inspector E. Goetz

Betts, J. A., C.E., Shamien

Betts, L. B., Shamien

Bhaisania, B. P., merchant, Honam

S. D. Karanjia, manager

Birley & Co., merchants

K. D. Adams

J. L. P. Sanderson (Foochow)

A. B. da Roza

A. A. da Roza

G. E. J. Gardiner

Canton Hotel"

A. F. do Rozario, proprietor and auc-

tioneer

S. A. dos Remedios

P. J. Britto

Carlowitz & Co., merchants

W. Rost (Hamburg)

C. Erdmann do. C. W. B. von Bose

P. Sachse, signs per pro. F. Salinger, silk inspector F. A. Wendt

R. G. da Costa

Coatwal, D. M., merchant

S. M. Coatwal (absent) M. N. Gobhái, (do.)

Cooper & Co., H. N., merchants and com-

mission agents, Honam

H. N. Cooper

Deacon & Co., public tea inspectors and

commission agents

Ernest Deacon A. T. Duval (absent)

Robert Howie (silk inspector) R. Greig (tea inspector)

G. D. Fearon

F. d'Azevedo

B. F. Gonsalves

Dent & Co., Herbert, public silk and tea

inspectors and commission agents

H. F. Dent

E. T. Bond

C. J. Lafrentz H. Bent

J. de Britto

F. X. de Figueiredo

Detmering, H., commission agent

Ebrahim & Co., Abdoolally, merchants and

commission agents, Honam

Esack & Co., Hajee Hamed Hajee, mer-

chants

Hajeo Esack Ellias (Bombay) Abdolabhcy Kaderdena, manager

Esmaljee, Abdulcader, merchant and com-

mission agent

Futtakia, Sorabjee Rustomjee, merchant,

Honam

S. R. Futtakia

M. H. Katrak, (absent)

Habibbhoy, Rehemoobhoy, merchant,

Honam

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants-

Wm. A. Cruickshank

CANTON.

Jeewakhan, Nujmoodin, cominission agent

Karanjia, Bamanjee Pallanjee, merchant

and commission agent, Honam

B. P. Karanjia (absent)

Hormusjee Ruttonjee

Ardesir Hormusjee Doriawalla

Kapadia & Co., M. M., merchants, Ho-

nam

M. M. Kapadia

Kavarana, B. Framjee, merchant and

commission agent, Honam

Kavarana & Co., S. F., merchants and

commission agents, Honam

B. F. Kavarana, manager

Mehta & Co., E. N., merchants and com-

mission agents, Honam

F. N. Mehta (Bombay) M. P. Tolatee (Hongkong) S. F. Mehta

Mitchell & Co., E. W., tea inspectors and

commission merchants

　　　　E. W. Mitchell F. Burgess Smith

L. C. da Silva

Mogra, R. S., merchant, Honam

Tai-mow.

Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants

R. B. Allen

Patell, P. C., commission agent and pro-

prietor Ice depot, Honam

Pustau & Co., merchants

Th. v. Pustau (Shanghai)

E. L. Reuter

H. Otte (Europe)

T. A. Bröckelmann

羅 Lo.

Rowe, Alfred, public silk inspector and

commission agent

Alfred Rowe

S. M. da Cruz

873

Kee-cheong.

Russell & Co., merchants

T. B. Cunningham

F. Koch

W. B. Fisher

C. A. de Britto J. M. da Cruz B. A. da Cruz

Schellbass & Co., Eduard, merchants

R. Buschmann, (Hamburg)

G. Harling, (Shanghai)

B. Buschmann, signs the firm

J. N. de Sequeira

臣禪 Sim-sun.

Siemssen & Co., merchants

J. Ruff, silk inspector

H. Schroeter

Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Canal

Road

M. F. Silva

Wales, J. F., M.D., medical practitioner

Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong. Watson & Co., A. S., "The Canton Dis- pensary," chemists and druggists, ærated water manufacturers, wine, spirit, and cigar merchants

Geo. H. Brunt, manager Wai Nam

MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY. President-Hon. P. Parker, M.D. (U.S.A.) Senior Vice President-John G. Kerr, M.D. Second Vice President-Rev. A. P. Hap-

per, D.D. Vice-Presidents-G. Nye, Hon. W. Kes- wick, W. H. Forbes, Hon. P. Ryrie, H. L. Dalrymple, A. Duval, T. Sampson, Rev. J. Chalmers, LL.D., Rev. R. H. Graves, M.D., D.D., T. B. Cunningham, F. E. Woodruff, A. Rowe, Chas. Seymour, A. Hippisley, A. Frater; In Europe, Rev. Prof. Legge, LL.D., Ven. Arch, deacon Gray, LL.D.; in United States- Warren Delano.

Secretary-J. M. Swan, M.D. Treasurers-Russell & Co. Auditor-Commissioner of Customs

CANTON CHURCH SOCIETY. CHRIST CHURCH.

Chaplain-

Trustees.-.E Deacon, J. F. Wales, M.D.

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-T. B. Cunningham

374

Missionaries.

CANTON SWATOW.

↑ Lun-tun Kau-wui. LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. T. W. Pearce

Rev. E. R. Eichler

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. John Grundy

WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSION. Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., M.Ch, superin-

tendent, Fatshan

Rev. G. Hargreaves, Canton

Rev. C. Bone,

do.

Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu Chau-foo Rev. W. Bridie, Fatshan

Rev. H. J. Parker, Shiu Chau-foo Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., Fatshan Anton Anderson,

do.

　　　　　　　　AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN BOARD. Rev. A. P. Happer, D.D. (absent) J. G. Kerr, M.D.

Rev. H. V. Noyes

Rev. B. C. Henry

Rev. W. J. White Rev. A. A. Fulton

Rev. J. C. Thomson, M.D. J. M. Swan, M.D. Rev. O. F. Wisner Miss H. Noyes (absent) Miss A. C. Happer Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D. Miss E. M. Butler

Miss H. Lewis

Miss M. A. Baird

Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D. Miss Jessie E. Wisner

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, Southern CONVENTION.

Rev. R. H. & Mrs. Graves Rev. E. Z. & Mrs. Simmons Rev. F. C. and Mrs. Hickson Miss L. Whilden (absent) Miss S. E. Stein

Miss E. Young

John Paul, bible colporteur

FRENCH MISSION.

Right Rev. Aug. Chausse

Rev. Sorin, procurator

Rev. E. Mioux, director of Orphanage Rev. J. Gérardin pro prefect

LODGE "STAR of Southern CHINA,"

No. 2013, E.C.

Wor. Master-W. Stebbins I. Past Master-J. Christie Senior Warden-G. H. Brunt Junior Warden-H. Schroeter Treasurer--M. Mackenzie Secretary-0. Möller

Senior Deacon-W. Pike Junior Deacon-G. A. Meyer Director of Cer.-D. Reid Steward-L. Loft

Inner Guard-H. Ruttonjee Tyler-

SWATOW.

Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by Lord Elgin's Treaty, is situated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. It is the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu, the seat of the local government, 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.

　　　　　　　　Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.

The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no foreigners were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several in-

SWATOW.

375

effectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was made under more favourable circumstances, but it is cnly within the last few years that the population bas refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstrations of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many of them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near the town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port has led to much over- crowding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877, no less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which is now covered with shops and houses.

　　　　　　　The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. The town occupies, how- ever, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the viclence of these terrible storms, which almost every year swep across the lower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 30,000.

　　　　　　　The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large, but of late years it has shown a slight increase. The proximity of the port to Hongkong, which can be reached in from 15 to 20 hours, no doubt tells against it, as it enables the Chinese to conduct their own import business. The quantity of Opium imported, once very considerable, has of late years declined, the total in 1885 being 3,888 piculs as compared with 4,397 piculs in 1884, 4,377 piculs in 1883, and 10,063 piculs in 1879. The quantity of Tea exported is very small, and reached only 9,882 piculs in 1885. A considerable trade is done in Sugar, there being 734,969 piculs brown and 763,543 piculs white exported in 1885, which with the exception of 1884, when the export was larger, shows a steady increase in the rate of production. The China Sugar Refining Co. of Hongkong have a large Sugar Refinery here. A large beau-cake factory was also started in 1882. The value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 19,268,156, as compared with Tls. 19,772,318 in 1884, and Tls. 20,175,168 in 1883.

Consulates.

DIRECTORY.

***** Ta Eng nian-sso-kwan,

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-E. Colborne Baber (absent) Acting Consul-R. W. Mansfield Interpreter-W. H. Wilkinson

Post-office Agent-W. H. Wilkinson

Constable-Henry Sage

官事領國美大

Ta-me-kwoh nian-sso-kwan.

UNITED STATES.

Acting Consular Agent-H. Budler

Clerk-M. G. Nahmens

Writer-Ting Che Wei

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Acting Consul-R. W. Mansfield

NETHERLANDS.

Consul--Thomas W. Richardson (absent) Acting Consul-J. D. Monro

Consul-

DENMARK.

官事頜副國德大 Ta-ti-kwok fu nian-sso-kwan. GERMANY.

Vice-Consul-H. Budler

Interpreter-Fang Topui

Writer-Ting Che-wei

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Vice-Consul-F. H. L. Haesloop

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Chao Hai-Kuan.

Commissioner E. McKean

Assistants-S. Leslie, A. Rosthorn, A. H.

Sugden

Medical Officer-Dr. J. Pollock

Tidesurveyor & Harbour Master-G. L.

Hummel

Assistant Tidesurveyor-D. C. Byworth Examiners-W. Pollock, J. D. Smith Assistant Examiners-J. L. Tebbutt, W.

F. Kahler, G. Keeble

Tide-waiters-H. Russell, J. McGrath, J. H. M. Noodt, W. G. Tindall, C. Pape, W. Keeble, E. A. Roberts, A. Suther- land, F. Benson

376

SWATOW.

PILOTS.

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co.

A. L. Piersdorff, F. W. Focken, P. Williams, Agents-Bradley & Co.

H. Frewin

CHINA SUGAR REFINERY.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

W. E. Allum, agent

E. A. Thimm

P. Plage

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LD. Jardine; Matheson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　　GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

NETHERLANDS INDIA S. N. Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co, Lew Tsz Lhan, agent

　　　　　　NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD'S S. N. Co. Lauts and Haesloop, agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA. Florio & Rubattino Co.

Lauts & Haesloop, agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Agents-Bradley & Co.

BUN HIN LINE OF STEAMERS. Agents-Lim Yam Seng & Co.

　　　　SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., LD, Agents-Butterfield & Swire

　　　　　GERMAN STEAMSHIP Co., of Hamburg. Agents-Lauts & Haesloop

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED. Agents-Butterfield & Swire

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Agents-Butterfield & Swire

OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMErs.

Bradley & Co., agents

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Company. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL.

Medical Officer-J. Pollock, L. K. & Q.

C.P.I., L.R.C.S.I.

Trustee and Hon. Sec.-Dr. Pollock

Insurance Offices.

Bradley & Co., agents--

Lloyd's

London and Oriental Steam Transit

Insurance Company

Amicable Insurance Office of Calcutta North China Insurance Company Royal Insurance Company of Liver-

pool (Fire and Life)

Imperial Insurance Co., London (Fire) China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Company, Limited Singapore Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Insurance Co.

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton,

Limited

Royal Exchange Assurance Assocn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents--

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Lauts & Haesloop, agents

South British Fire & Marine Insur-

ance Co. of New Zealand China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Chinese Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Assocn., Ld.

Union of Bremen Underwriters

SWATOW.

877

Banks.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration

Bradley & Co., agents

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

Bradley & Co., agents

Professions and Trades.

Asverus, Otto, marine surveyor

BL 14 Tey-kee.

Bradley & Co., merchants

Thomas Wm. Richardson (London)

Robt. H. Hill

J. D. Monro

R. L. Richardson Chee Pek-low

Steamer Nan Shan.

Captain--Jos. Blackburne Chief Officer-G. Miller Second do. -T. J. Stack Chief Engineer-J. W. Kelly Second do. -C. F. Focken Third

do. -G. Lindsay

Butterfield & Swire, merchants

H. Matchitt

L Grunauer

E-wo.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. merchants

W. E. Allum, agent

　　　　Drummond Anderson W. F. Inglis

Yun-hing.

Lauts and Haesloop, merchants

J. T. Lauts (Formosa) L. Haesloop

J. J. Ruben S. Penglam

Lim Yam Seng & Co., chop "Hock Cheang Yam Kee," merchants and commission agents

Lim Y m Seng

Sze-cut E-sang.

Pollock, John, L. K. &Q.C.P.I., L.R.C.S.I.,

medical practitioner

Quelch & Co., shipchandlers, auctioneers,

and general storekeepers

Chas. Bewick Quelch

C. H. Wallace

裕德 Tuck-yu.

Sim Kye Pang & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents

Sim Kye Pang

Missionaries.

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND. Rev. George Smith, M.A.

Rev. H. L. Mackenzie, M.A. (absent) Rev. Wm. Duffus

Rev. J. C. Gibson, M.A.

Rev. Donald McIver, M.A. (absent) Alexr. Lyall, M. B., C.M, Edinr. (absent) Rev. W. Riddell, M. B., C. M. Win. Paton

J. F. McPhun, M.B., C.M. Philip B. Cousland, M.B., C.M. Miss C. M. Ricketts (absent) Miss E. Black

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.

Rev. Wm. Ashmore, D.D. Rev. S. B. Partridge

Rev. Win. Ashmore, Jr.

Miss A. M. Fielde

Miss Mary E. Thompson (absent) Miss C. H. Danielle, M.D. (absent) Miss M. A. Buzzell

Miss C. M. Hess

FRENCH FOREIGN MISSIONS.

Rev. A. Bernom

Rev. C. Jacquemin

Rev. J. M. P. Verchere

Rev. J. M. Boussac

Rev. J. Gauthier

Rev. H. Sorin

Rev. D. Hervel Rev. H. Vacquerel Rev. L. Serdet Rev. F. Laurent

Rev. C. M. Chambodut

AMOY.

　　　　　　　Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. and long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had commercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting trade with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy. The vessels of other nationa- lities, however, continued to visit the place, and did so till the city was captured in 1841. The Treaty of Nanking was signed soon afterwards, and foreigners have since been allowed to live there in peace and security.

　　　　　　In describing Amoy, Dr. Williams says:-"The island (upon which Amoy is built) is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas or temples, and partly by. the high barren kills behind the city. There is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ridge of rocky hills having a fortified wall running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of the city and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the barbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 3,500 people. Eastward of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Har- bour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high land on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 95,600.

There is little to be said about the city. It ranks as a third class city in China, but it bears no comparison to Canton in wealth or general appearance.

It is con- sidered, even for China, to be very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang-chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy. The island of Kulangsu is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. There are three granite docks at Amoy, the largest being 310 feet by 60 feet; they are owned and managed by foreigners. A small shipping sheet called the Amoy Gazette is published daily. The foreign residents number about 280.

　　　　　　　There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy. In 1864 the rebels captured Chang-chow-fu, and the commerce of the port was greatly interfered with. There is frequent and pretty regular steamer communication with Hongkong, Swatow, and Foochow. Direct communication with Manila and the Straits Settle- ments is also maintained. The total export of Tea for 1885 was 174,494 piculs as against 150,677 piculs in 1884. The export of Sugar for 1885 was 197,861 piculs, compared with 243,186 piculs in 1884. The net importation of Opium for 1885 was 9,610 piculs as compared with 9,896 piculs in 1884. The total value of the foreign trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 11,964,240, against Tls. 11,264,047 in 1884.

บ

AMOY.

DIRECTORY.

$79

Consulates.

*** Tai Ying ling-su-ge-mong.

GREAT BRITAIN.

R. J. Forrest, consul (absent)

L. C. Hopkins, acting consul

P. F. Hausser, acting assistant and Post

Office agent

C. P. Simões, clerk

W. Lewis, constable

門衙事

JAPAN.

Consular Agent―F. Chomley

DENMARK.

Randall H. Pye, consul

SWEDEN AND NORWAY..

L. A. Andersen, vice-consul

www

S¶S Ho.lan ling-su ge-mong.

NETHERLANDS.

國美大

Aug. Piebl, consul

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Tai-me-kok ling-su ge-mong. UNITED STATES.

(For Amoy and Formosa).

Wm. S. Crowell, consul

Francis Cass, acting vice-consul

W. M. Davis, marshal and clerk

U Lai Un, interpreter

門衙事頜西蘭法大

Ta Fah-lan-se ling-su ge-mong. FRANCE.

Tomas Ortuño, in charge of French in-

terests

門衙事頜洋西大

Ta se-yong ling-su ge-mong.

PORTUGAL.

Tomas Ortuño, consul

門衙事領國德大

Tai-tek-kok ling-su ge-mong.

GERMANY.

(For the Fohkien Province and Formosa).

Dr. jur. H. Gabriel, consul

F. Seitz, secretary

Dr. phil. C. Merz, interpreter

Hsü Chi, writer

*** Tai-ao ling.su ge-mong.

AUSTRO-HUNGARY.

R. J. Forrest, consul (absent)

L. C. Hopkins, acting consul

門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大

TaJih-88ü-pa-in-a-kuo Chun-ling-su ge-mong

SPAIN.

Tomas Ortuño, consul general

BÌ

A. Silva y Souza, canciler y recaudador,

interino.

Juan Chang Chew, interpreter

Mariano Espino, constable

Heia-mên-kuan.

Commissioner-J. McLeavy Brown

Deputy Commissioner-Ls. Rocher

Assistants-G. F. Müller, F. A. Carl, J. A.

van Aalst, H. E. Wadman, T. W. Wright

Medical Attendant-Dr. Ringer

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-C. H.

Palmer

Assistant Tidesurveyors-W. Fenning, C.

J. Price

Examiners-J. Liaigre, A. A. Godwin Assistant Examiner-F. Knäpel

Tide-waiters-A.J. Hadley, F. Bartenstein,

E. C. Tregillus, J. E. Barker, T. G.

Burnett, W. T. Thornton, J. H. Hin-

richs, F. O. Hopper, J. N. Nissen

Principal Chinese Clerk-L. Wong

Chinese Clerks-Chun Mun, Wong Kam- ming, L. Kwan-tung, Kwok Lo Kwai, Chun Kwok Tsün, Chên Lin, Soon Sooh Yan

MARINE DEPARTMENT.

CHINA COAST LIGHTS, SOUTHern SECTION.

Deputy Coast Inspector-T. E. Cocker Assistant Engineer-J. R. Harding

LIGHTKEEPERS.

Middle Dog―J. Noble, E. E. Ferrari

Turnabout-J. Schaaf, F. H. Lucassen

Dodd Island-C. May, H. H. Holst

Ockser-C. G. Soelberg, H. A. Atkinson

Tsing-seu-D. Botelho

Chapel Island-C. M. Peterson, J. S. de

Elizaga....

Fisher Island P. J. J. Stellingwerff, L.

H. C. Klyhn

380

Lamocks J. Martin, C. A. Osterholm Sugar Loaf-J. Chapman

Cape of Good Hope-J. Shields

AMOY.

Breaker Point-P. F. S. Wilnau, D. Fer-

nandez

South Cape-G. Taylor, A. M. dos Santos

S. L. Headquarters-G. E. von Pein, R.

M. Brandt

虎飛

REVENUE CRUISER "FEIHOO."

Commander-A. J. Booth

Acting First Officer-R. C. Passmore

Second Officer-R. Chenoweth

Acting First Engineer-R. Agnew

　　　　　　　Second Third

do. -J. M. Dickson

do. -A J. Jackson

Gunners-H. Schnepel (at South Cape),

G. T. Hansel

HARBOUR PILOTS.

G. Hauenstein, J. Buschmann, N. Moalle

AMOY GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. , secretary

AMOY AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB.

Committee-R. H. Pye, W. N. Dow.

行線電

Tin-sin-hong.

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY.

(Offices, Kulangsu and Amoy.)

A. Suenson, superintendent

J. Hansen, electrician

C. Manicus

F. F. da Silva

Four Chinese operators

Steamship Agencies.

Boyd & Co, agents-

E. & A. S. S. Co., Limited Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company, Limited

Dauver & Co., agents-

Spanish steamers Emuy and Don Juan

Fearon, Low & Co., agents-

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Australian Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Lloyd, Khoo Teong Poh & Co., agents-

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

[[]

.ייי,

ན་

Malcampo & Co., agents→→

Olano Larrinaga & Co.'s Steamers Pasedag & Co., agents-

Netherlands India S. N. Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Siemssen & Co.'s Coasting Steamers

Petersen & Co., H. A., agents-

Navigazione Generale Italiana, Florio

& Rubattino Co. Norddeutscher Lloyd

Russell & Co., agents―

Douglas Steamship Co., Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Co. "Union" Line of Steamers

Tait & Co., agents-

P. & O. S. N. Company

China & Manila Steamship Company China Shippers' Mutual S. N. Co.

Yeh Ching Choo, agent-

China Merchants' S. N. Co.

Insurance Offices.

Boyd & Co., agents--

Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Sun Fire Insurance Company Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Jersey Mutual Insurance Society for

Shipping

Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-

surance Company

The Underwriting and Agency Asso-

ciation, London

Le Cercle Transports, Société Anony- me d'Assurances Maritimes de Marseille

National Marine Insurance Associa

tion, Limited.

London and Lancashire Fire Insu-

rance Co.

Brown & Co., agents-

Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Co. of New Zealand

Standard Life Assurance Co.

*S. IBOU

Kung Phoe Chun & Co., agents-

Khean Guan Insurance Co., Penang

gluedaron on

AMOY.

381

Fearon, Low & Co., agents--

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Fire and Marine Insurance Co. London and Provincial Fire Insurance London and Lancashire Fire Insur-

ance Company

New York Life Assurance Co.

Pasedag & Co., agents-

Germanischer Lloyd's

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Limited, of Berlin

Prussian National Insurance Co. Samarang Se and Fire Insurance

Co. of Samarang

Union of Hamburg Underwriters.

Petersen & Co., H. A., agents-

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited K. K. Priv. Oest. Versicherungs Ge- sellschaft "Donau," Limited Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Hamburg-Magdeburger Fire Insce. Bureau Veritas

Russell & Co., agents-

Banks.

Cha-ta Goon-hang.

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China

Tait & Co., agents

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don and China

Boyd & Co., agents

Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris Russell & Co., agents

Hway-Hong Goon-hang.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration

R. Home Cook, agent

H. J. Scott

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

Boyd & Co., agents

Professions, Trades, &c.

Foo-keen yung-ts e-koon. Amoy Gazette and Shipping Report,"

Yangtsze Insurance Association of

Shanghai

✰

Alliance Marine Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Insurance Co.

Tait & Co., agents-

　　　Marine Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Fire

Insurance Company

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton

Limited

　　　　Straits Insurance Co., Limited Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company

Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Straits Insurance Co., Limited La Foncière Cie. d'Assurances Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Dock.

Tai-suen-o.

AMOY DOCK COMPANY.

H. D. Brown, managing director

C. C. Carvalho, accountant

J. W. Ord, general foreman, and supdt. of

docks

(See Advertisement.)

daily

A. A. Marçal, proprietor & publisher

S. A. Marçal, manager

J. F. Marçal, foreman F. J. Paul, compositor

do.

J. F. Senna

H. H. Paul

do.

W. Pedro

do.

Amoy Tug and Lighter Co.

N. Moalle, manager

Andersen, L. A., surveyor for Lloyd's agents, Veritas, Germanic Lloyd's, and local offices

記和 Wo.kee.

Boyd & Co., merchants and com. agents

T. D. Boyd (absent)

Edward N. Rose

Thos. Covil

W. Snell Orr

T. G. Harkness (Taiwan)

Grant Scott (Tamṣui) ·

G. P. Deas.

T. M. Boyd

G. C. Greenbill

882

Sui Liock.

Brown & Co., merchants

F. Chomley

C. S. Powell

　　R. S. Harger (Tamsui) J. A. Maher

J. M. Boyol

Mat-long.

Brown & Co., F. C., drapers, silk mercers,

milliners, &c. Mrs. Hams

R. J. White

Kheam.kee.

Chew Tiam Eck & Co., merchants and

commission agents Chew Tiam Eck

　　　Chew Luck Quah Wee Wei Pew

Chia Guan Liang

How Jean Keat

Oon Leang Seng

記裕 Yu-kee.

Dauver & Co., merchants

H. R. Dauver

P. M. Sauger (absent)

S. T. Victor

Rafael Sanches

興錦新

Sun-kim-hin.

Ewe Boon & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents

See Ewe Lay (absent)

See Ewe Boon

K. C. Wat

O. C. Liau

Hip-loong.

Fearon, Low & Co., merchants

Randall H. Pye

Frank Leyburn

H. O. Jeyes

A. C. Bryer, tea inspector (Tamsui)

C. F. Harton

記利 Lee-kee.

Gerard & Co., C., shipchandlers, store-

keepers, sailmakers, compradores, &c.

Mrs. E. Kopp, proprietrix

O. Henkell, general manager, signs

per pro.

F. H. Meira

AMOY.

Ice and Aerated Water Company

N. Moalle, manager

International Novelty Co., importers of

European and American goods, Koo- langsoo

St. J. H. Edwards Chas. C. Edwards

Wat Apak, manager

Hock Eng Cheong.

Johnstone & Co., commission agents

W. Johnstone

T. E. Johnstate Ong Hoey Khay Ong Mar Chow Ong Mar Ko W. John Sen

Kopp's Hotel, Koolangsoo

Mrs. E. Kopp, proprietrix (See Advertisement.)

Krug, A., watchmaker

Hong-kee.

Kung Phoe Chun & Co., merchants and

commission agents

Kung Phoe Chun

Khoo Chin Siang

U Choontee Oon Byan Shien Khoo Bin Chaung. Kung Phoe Wooi

Khoo Chin Wooi

Thai-kee..

Leong Hee & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents

Chew Leong Hee

Char Kang Hie Wee Cheo Thow

Yeo Chong Kee

יד

Yün-fat.

Lie Sim Tee, agent for Guan Wat & Co.,.

Padang

Major Lie Saay

(Padang)

Lieut. Lie Khong Teck

do.

Lie Khong Haan t

do.

•

Lie Khong Kiet

Lin & Co., C. G., merchants; chop

Soon Kee

ΑΜΟΥ.

383

Hock-cheong-chan.

Lloyd, Khoo Teong Poh & Co., merchants,

and commission agents

Khoo Teong Poh (Singapore) Khoo Phee Soon

do.

Lee Pek Gum, signs per pro. Khoo Tiong Tian Khoo Heng Poh Khoo Soo Check Hung Yee Yuen Goh Boon Toh Yeap Teck Ghee

Soy-kee.

Malcampo & Co., merchants

J. Malcampo Quioga F. H. Edwards

Joseph Malcampo (Tamsui)

Ow Yeong Swee Chuan

Wee Tek Chiun

Seng Chiba

Chuahilo

Lim Teng Hoey

Lee Siang

打美 Me-ta.

Mehta & Co., merchants and commission

agents

E. N. Mehta (Bombay)

B. S. Mehta (absent)

D. Nowrojee (Hongkong)

M. B. Tolatee

D. F. Tumboly

C. E. Mehta (absent).

P. B. Jokhee

M. M. Mehta

N. F. Mehta

D. C. Mehta (Taiwanfoo)

D. N. Mehta (Takao) D. D. Tolatee (Foochow)

Moalle, N., shipchandler, compradore, ste-

vedore, navy contractor, auctioneer, &c.

Nicholas Moalle

S. A. Kraal

Khen kee.

Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-

mission agents

E. S. Laheir (Hongkong) J. F. Palkhiwalla (Bombay) M. Maneckjee do.

D. D. Ollia (Taiwanfoo) F. C. Keeka (Foochow)

C. B. Kohiar (Foochów) J. M. Vajifdar D. J. Petigura

D. J. Petigura (Takao)

A. D. Vania (Tamsui)

A. N. Gamir do.

記成 Sin-kee.

Petersen & Co., H, A., merchants and com-

mission agents

H. A. Petersen (absent)

L. P. Michelsen

C. A. Michelsen

E.sang.

Ringer, B. Stewart, M.R.C.S., L.S.A.

MacDougall, H., M.B.

Russell & Co., merchants

Francis Cass

Wilfred Christy

T. G. Gowland (Tamsui)

C. C. dos Remedios

A. de Figuereido

A. A Nunes

E. G. dos Remedios

A. de Figueredo

記德 Tick-kee.

Tait & Co., merchants

R. H. Bruce

D. A. Trotter

J. R. Best F. W. Bruce G. U. Price

C. H. Best

A. Macgowan

Chas. Pye

C. M. Chiu

BL #

An-kee.

Ollia, N.D., merchant & commission agent

Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia

J. N. Ollia (Bombay)

記實 Poa-kee.

Pasedag & Co., merchants

A. Piehl

F. Barre

B. Hempel

F. B. Marshall

T. Gheeting

生醫齒

補

Verwiebe, Pau.us, dentist, Kulangsoo

Kwong-sun.

Wilson, Nicholls & Co., commission agents,

shipchandlers, sailmakers, and com-

pradores

W. Wilson B. Nicholls

384-

Hospitals.

* Sui-sou E-koon.

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL.

B. S. Ringer, surgeon

H. MacDougal, surgeon

Chai-sai E-koon.

NATIVE HOSPITAL.

B. S. Ringer, surgeon

H MacDougal, do.

Missionaries.

REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA.

Rev. J. V. N. Talmage, D.D. Rev. D. Rapalje

Rev. L. W. Kip, D.D.

Rev. A. S. van Dyck

Rev. P. W. Pitcher Miss K. M. Talmage

Miss M. E. Talmage

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. John Macgowan

Rev. J. Sadler

Rev. R. M. Ross

Rev. G. H. Bondfield

Miss O. Miller

Miss L. A. Ashburner

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.

Rev. W. McGregor, M.A. Rev. H. Thompson

Rev. John Watson, M.A. D. Grant, M.B., C.M.

A. L. Macleish, M.A., M.B., C.M. Miss G. J. Maclagan Miss J. Johnston

ΑΜΟΥ.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Church of the "Holy Rosary."

Rt. Rev. Andrés Chinchon, Bishop of Chiang-chiu and Chuan-chiu, and For-

mosa

Rev. Nicolas Guixa, Amoy

Rev. Guilhermo Burnó, Lam-pi-lau Rev. Ramon Alier, Kangboe Rev. José Dutras, Anpoe Rev. Juan Giralt, Chiang-chiu Two native priests

Spanish Convent and Foundling Hospital. Under the control of Italian Sisters. Mothers Ida Belgieri, Carolina Rognoni, Fiorentina Boriani, Marianne Winter

Masonic Lodges.

CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1806. Worshipful Master-C. H. Palmer I.P.M.-W. C. Lewis

Senior Warden-A. J. Hadley Junior Warden-J. W. Ord Secretary-W. T. Thornton Treasurer-H. R. Dauver Senior Deacon-P. M. Vajifdar Junior Deacon-T. G. Burnett

Director of Ceremonies-B. N. Jenkins Steward-W. Wilson

Inner Guard-J. E. Barker Tyler-S A. Kraal

IONIC LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1781, E.C. Worshipful Master-F. W. Bruce Senior Warden-J. McLeavy Brown Junior Warden-C. S. Powell Treasurer-R. H. Cook

Secretary-W. C. Lewis Organist R. C. Passmore Senior Deacon-H. J. Scutt Junior Deacon-C. H. Best Director of Ceremonies-T. W. Wright Steward-N. Moale

Inner Guard-F. A. Carl Tyler-S. A. Krall

•

FORMOSA.

　　　　　　This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. Its name Formosa, signifying "beautiful island," was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it is called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it has belonged since 1661. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the island in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arrived in 1634 and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to retire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, who then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. Formosa is about 210 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part, with a circumference of some 450 miles. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of backbone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Sylvia, is 11,300 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the large undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is peopled by an aboriginal race who acknowledge no allegiance to the Chinese Government and make frequent raids on the outlying Chinese settlements. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polyne- sians, and live principally by the chase.. The Chinese hold the aborigines in much dread on account of their ferocity, but of late years they have steadily continued their encroachments on the eastern coast, keeping the natives at bay by the aid of Hakka settlers, a hardy race, who in Formosa go by the name of Hillmen, and who have proved a resolute foe to the aborigines. Until 1874, when the Japanese landed a force in Formosa to punish one of the aboriginal tribes for the murder of some Loochooans shipwrecked on their coast, the Chinese Government had made no serious effort to extend their rule over any part of the eastern half of the island, but that event caused them to push forward their lines, A few of the aborigines nearer the coast have settled down to peaceful avocations, but the mountaineers still regard the Chinese with unappeasable hatred and hostility, though they have shown courtesy and kindness to the few foreigners who have visited their villages. The aborigines are said to be a fine featured, well made race, but sunk in barbarism and ignorance. The Chinese population of Formosa is estimated at about 2,500,000; the number of the abori- gines it is, of course, quite impossible to estimate. The productions of Formosa are numerous, the vegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the soil. Rice, sugar, tea, and camphor are largely cultivated and exported. The fauna include bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martins, the scaly ant- eater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes are not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant, while the insect pests are not so great as in most parts of South China. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is very considerable. Gold has been found in the beds of the streams; valuable coal mines are in work near Kelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is, however, still practi- cally unexplored. One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially felt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa channel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west cost most of the harbours are little better than open roadsteads. The Treaty ports are all situate on the western coast, and are four in number-Takao and Taiwan-fu in the south, and Tamsui and Kelung in the north. The latter was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral

386

FORMOSA-TAIWAN-FOO AND TAKOW.

Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are few, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot and malarious in

the wet season.

TAIWAN-FOO AND TAKOW.

　　　　　　　The city of Taiwan-foo, situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. N. and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the capital of the island of Formosa, and is credited with a population of 235,000 inhabitants. Compared with other Chinese cities it is moderately clean and well paved. The walls are some five miles in circumference. The shipping port of Taiwan-foo is Anping, situated on the coast about three miles to the eastward of the city and connected with the suburbs by a creek. The port is an open roadstead, vessels having to anchor a mile or so from the beach. From the 1st November to the end of May the anchorage is a perfectly safe one, but during the S. W. monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult, and at times impossible, for vessels to load or discharge. Anping has of late risen greatly in importance, the foreign firms. making it their headquarters instead of Takow, which port in former years was considered of more significance. Tempered by sea breezes, Anping, during the summer months can boast of a cool and healthy climate. From 1st October to the end of April there is little or no rain, and the temperature leaves nothing to be desired. Sugar is the principal export of South Formosa, shipments in 1880 having reached 997,690 piculs; in 1884 the export amounted to 899,348 piculs. Supplies in 1885 were much curtailed in consequence of the blockade of the island by the French. The import of Opium during 1885, according to Customs returns, was 2,339 piculs; the value of the total revenue being Tls. 152,376.

　　　　　　　Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. It takes little or no share in the import trade, and is rarely visited by the foreign merchants, excepting for a few months in the winter.

Consulates.

DIRECTORY.

BRITISH, also DANISH, GERMAN (vice- consulate), AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN (vice- consulate), SPANISH (vice-consulate), AND UNITED STATES (consular agency). Consul-Pelham L. Warren Assistant-M. F. A. Fraser Constable-Antonio Alborado

NETHERLANDS.

Consul―A. W. Bain

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Tai-wan-kwan.

Acting Commissioner Jas. Mackay Assistant S. von Fries (Anping)

Do. -A. Duncan

Medical Officer-W. Wykeham Myers, M.B. Acting Tide-surveyor-E. Molloy Boat Officer-L. le Breton (Anping)

Examiner-G Swainston do. Assistant Examiner-F. Cartman

Tidewaiters-C. H. Erskine, J. W. Scott

(Anping), A. Rogister, G. Kopp Chinese Clerks-Mak Sze-che; A. Hon, and

Mok Sih Chun (Anping)

Pilots.

H. Vosteen, E. A. Kröncke

Agencies.

Bain & Co., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Douglas Steamship Co., Ld. Indo-China S. N. Co., Ld.

Boyd & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Chinese Insurance Co., Limited

Lauts & Haesloop, agents-

TAIWAN-FOO AND TAKOW

.1.

South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Co. of New Zealand German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.,

Berlin

Mannheim Insurance Co., Ld. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.,

Ld., Berlin

　　　　Austrian Insurance Co. "Donau Union of Bremen Underwriters Union of Hamburg-Bremen Under-

writers

Société Anonyme d'Assurances Franco-

　　　　　　Hongroise German Lloyd's

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. of

Hamburg

　　　　Prussian National Insurance Co. North German Fire Insurance Co. Norddeutscher Lloyd, Bremen Nav. Gen. Italiana, Florio and Ru-

battino Co.

Russell & Co., agents

Yangtsze Insurance Association. Ld. Reliance Marine Insurance Co. Ld.,

Liverpool

Tait & Co., agents-

North China Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Straits Insurance Co., Ld.

ANPING LAUNCH Co.

Bain & Co., managers

Professions, Trades, &c.

Bain & Co., merchants

A. W. Bain

De Westley Layton

Boyd & Co., merchants

T. G. Harkness

Brown & Co.,

merchants

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpo-

ration

Bain & Co., agents

Th Em Sii-hủng.

Lauts & Haesloop, merchants

J. T. Lauts

F. H. L. Haesloop, (Swatow)

387

Mannich & Co., Julius, merchants and com

mission agents

Julius Mannich

E. C. dos Santos

Myers, W. Wykeham, M.B., C.M., &c.,

medical practitioner

Mehta & Co., merchants and commission

agents

D. C. Mehta

D. N. Mehta (Takow)

Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com.

mission agents

D. D. Öllia (Taiwanfoo)

D. J. Petigurra (Taiwanfoo and

Takao)

Russell & Co., me: chants,

D. Moncrieff Wright, agent Takao

and Taiwanfoo

R. J. Hastings (Taiwan'oo)

Steam: Tug "Sin Taiwan," Capt. H. Vesteen

Tait & Co., merchants J. R. Best, agent

Takow Tug Company

Bain & Co., general managers

Missionaries.

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Taiwanfoo.

Rev. W. Campbell

Rev. Thos. Barclay, M.A.

Rev. Win. Thow, M.A.

Rev. W. R. Thompson, B. A. Oxon.

Peter Anderson, L.R.C.P. & S.E., (absent) John Lang, L.R.C.P. & L.F.P.S.

Geo. Ede

Miss Butler

Miss Stewart

ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION. Rev. F. B. Herce, Takao

Rev. J. Clement, Ban-kim-cheng

Rev. R. Colomer, Soa-lun

Rev. C. Arranz, Lo-chu-cheng

Rev. J. Khanh, Taiwanfoo

DAVID MANSON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL SCHOOL.

Hon. Surgeon and Instructor-W. Wyke

ham Myers, M.B., &c.

Committee-A. W. Bain, W. W. Myers

TAMSUI AND KELUNG.

The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N. and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E.. on the northern side of the fertile island of Formosa. It is an uninteresting place, The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port. Dredging would do much to render it more accessible. The town, called Hûbei, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. The trade at Tamsui is not extensive. Tea grows on the hills in the locality, and the production of Formosa Oolongs is annually increasing. In 1872 the export only amounted to 19,513 piculs, while now it exceeds 120,000 piculs. The export of Camphor, on the other hand, shows a steady decline, owing probably to the wholesale destruction of the trees, which were once exceedingly abundant in most parts of the island. The limits of the port are defined to be from Sand Point in straight line bearing N. N. E. to Red Fort. On the 2nd October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet commenced the bombardment of Tamsui from outside the bar, the entrance to the river having been blocked by the Chinese, and continued it until the forts were dismantled and silenced. On the 8th October a landing was effected by the French, and a sharp engagement with the Chinese troops ensued, but in the end the French had to return to their boats, the landing party being too small to take the place. The population of Tamsui is estimated at 95,000. The principal exports are Tea, Camphor, and Coal. Trade was suspended altogether for the three latter months of 1884 owing to the French blockade of the coast. The import of Opium in 1885 was 1,436 piculs, and in 1884, 1,270 piculs. The value of the trade of the port in 1885 was Tls. 4,499,255, and in 1884, Tls. 3,630,379.

•

The port of Klung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 9 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subs quently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga. Though only a mere village, it has long carried on a con- siderable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochow. Its staple product is coal, the mines of which are very productive; one colliery at Coal Harbour has been worked by the Government, with modern English machinery, but the output has never been very great. Sulphur also abounds in a valley in the neighbourhood, but the Authorities will not allow it to be worked. Kelung was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The foreign trade at this port is confined to the shipment of coal. Its exports are included in the returns for Tamsui. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Image Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bombarded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. A railway to connect Kelung with Tamsui is about to be constructed.

DIRECTORY.

Consulates. BRITISH.

Consul-H. A. Giles Writer-Lin Hsün Chên

Linguist-Yeap Thian-lye Constable-P. W. Petersen

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.

Acting Consul-H. A. Giles

GERMAN.

Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Giles

UNITED STATES. Consular Agent-T. G. Gowland

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-C. Pye

Sweden anD NORWAY.

Vice-Consul-Francis Cass

SPAIN.

Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Giles

TAMSUI AND KELUNG.

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Commissioner-E. Faragó Assistant-J. Mencarini Clerk-F. R. Martin

Surgeon-A. Rennie, M.B.

Acting Tide-surveyor-H. A. McInnes Assistant Examiner-G. F. W. Lührss Tidewaiters-E. E. Smith, J. J. Wilgaard,

R. Grant, E. V. H. Viez

Chinese Clerks-Wong Wai, Chew Leong

Hoe, Tang Wing Ki

Insurances.

Boyd & Co., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Company,

Limited

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited

Dodd & Co., agents-

Lancashire Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire and Marine Insu-

rance Co., New Zealand

Lapraik & Co., Douglas, agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Russell & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Tait & Co., agents-

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. North China Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company

Merchants.

Boyd & Co., merchants

Grant Scott, tea inspector

Brown & Co., merchants

R. S. Harger, tea inspector

Po-soon.

Dodd & Co., merchants

John Dodd

E. W. Skrimshire Ernest W. George

J. A. Straubè, godown keeper

Fearon, Low & Co, merchants

A. C. Bryer, agent

389

Johansen, C. H., M.D. medical practitioner

for Tamsui and Kelung (absent) Alex. Rennie, M.B., C.M.

Laprak & Co., Douglas, merchants

F. Ashton, agent

Soy-kee.

Malcampo & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents

J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

Joseph Malcampo

Cheo Sooh Peck

Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-

mission agents

A. D. Vania A. N. Gamir

Russell & Co., merchants Francis Cass (Amoy)

T. G. Gowland

Tait & Co., merchants

C. H. Best, agent

Missionaries.

CANADA PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.

Rev. Geo. L. Mackay, D.D.

Rev. J. Jamieson

FOOCHOW.

Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu)) is the capital of the Fokien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 02 min. 24 sec. Ñ., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles. from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.

The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bohea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was auticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of Tea from the interior, but since then the quantity shipped has increased so largely that Foochow is now one of the principal tea ports in China.

The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets are narrow and filthy, but the number of trees about the official quarter of the city, and the wooded hills enclosed by the walls, give a picturesque appearance to the general view. Near the east gate of the city are several hot springs, which, like those in Japan, are used by the natives for the cure of skin diseases and are believed to be every efficacious. The Foochow people excel in the manufacture of miniature monuments, pagodas, dishes, &c., from what is called " soap stone," and in the construction of artificial flowers, curious figures of birds, &c. A few miles above the city the river divides into branches, which, after pursuing separate courses for fifteen miles, unite a little above Pagoda Anchorage. The foreign settlement stands on the northern side of the island thus formed and which is called Nantai. Communication with the city is kept up by means of a bridge.

The climate of Foochow is moist and enervating; it is rather warmer in summer and cooler in winter than that of Hongkong. Frost and ice are occasionally-but very seldom-met with here; and it is recorded that in the month of February, 1864, some two inches of snow fell on the surrounding hills. Such an occurrence had not been remembered for forty years before, and it certainly has not happened since.

　　　　　　　The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surmounted with fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely picturesque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine.

Foreign vessels, with the exception of those of very light draught, are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallowness of the river, which has been increasing of late years, and the difficulties of navigation. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good sized gnnboats have been built. This Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but has since been restored. There is a granite-floored dock at the Anchorage owned and managed by foreigners. The population of Foochow is estimated at 630,000.

The trade of Foochow is mainly in Tea, the quantity exported in 1885 amounting to 661,686 piculs against 677,607 piculs in 1884. Of Opium, 4,407 piculs were imported in 1885 as against 4,071 piculs in 1884. The value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 15,097,720; for 1884 it was Tls. 13,547,441.

Consulates.

門衙事領國英大

FOOCHOW.

DIRECTORY.

Ta-ying-kwok ling-shih ya-mun.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Acting Consul-C. M. Ford

Acting Vice-Consul-R. W. Hurst (at Pa-

goda Anchorage)

　　　　　　　Assistant and Postal Agent-E. H. Fraser Acting Assistant-C. W. Campbell

Constable at Anchorage-Capt. W. Stocks

*** Ta-me ling-shih ya-mun. 門衙事領美大

UNITED STATES.

Consul-Joseph C. A. Wingate (absent)

Vice-Consul and Interpreter-John P.

Cowles, Jr.

Native Writer-Hsü Hsien Mei

官事頜國德大

Ta-té-kwok ling-shih-kwan.

GERMANY.

Acting Consul-J. C. A. Wingate

Acting Interpreter J. P. Cowles, Jr.

ME✯ Ta-fah-kwok ling-shih.

Vice-Consul

FRANCE.

PORTUGAL.

Vice Consul

SPAIN.

Vice-Consul-

MEX Ta-ngo-kwok ling-shih.

RUSSIA.

Consul-N. A. Popoff

Vice-Consul-G. Siemssen

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-T. Pim

Imperial Arsenal.

Acting Foreign Secretary-C. H. Brewitt-

Taylor, F.R.A.S.

Professor of Navigation and Mathematics-

C. H. Brewitt-Taylor, F.R.A.S.

Prof. of Mathem. and English.-G. Le Gros

Do.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　do. -F. T. Richards Prof. of Pure Mathematics-L. Médard Medical Officer-J. J. Underwood

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Hai-kwan.

Commissioner-C. Hannen

391

Deputy Commissioner-W. B. Russell Assistants-C. A. Lord, J. Neumann, J. D.

D. de la Touche

Chinese Clerks-Lim Chinguan, Choah Leng-tee, Li Tat Chang, Whang Fan- chi, Chiu Chi-ming

OUT-DOOR Staff at NanTAI. Assistant Tidesurveyor-J. von Jezewski Chief Examiner-F. H. Ewer

Examiner-0. E. Bailey

Assistant Examiners-W. B. Walter, W.

Creek, F. G. Becke

PAGODA ANCHORAGE.

Harbour Master and Tide surveyor-S

Parkhill

Boat Officer-G. A. Forsaith Tidewaiters-H. Schweiger, H. Haines, J. T. Manley, J. N. Segardal, J M. Hunter, F. H. Siemseu, A. E. Pfankuchen, F. Williams, J. S. O'Neil

POLICE FORCE.

Sergeant J. F. J. Seier

INSURANCES.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co.

Fire and Marine Branches South Australian Marine Insurance

Company

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Thames and Mersey Marine Insur

ance Company

National Marine Insurance Associa.

tion, Limited

Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Bathgate & Co., agents-

South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Co. of New Zealand

Birley & Co., agents-

Union Marine Insurance Co., Limited Guardian Fire Assurance Company Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Butterfield & Swire, agents-

The British and Foreign Marine In- surance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insur-

ance Company

392

Fairhurst, Tuos., agent-

FOOCHOW.

City of London Fire Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Forster & Co., John, agents-

North British and Mercantile In-

surance Company

Imperial Marine Insurance Company,

Limited

Galton & Co., agents-

Phoenix Fire Insurance

Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Merchants' Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

China Traders' Insurance Company,

Limited

Austrian Insurance Company, "Don-

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-

　　　China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Com-

pany, Life Department

Home and Colonial Marine Insurance

Company

New Zealand Insurance Company

Gilman & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Association of Underwriters of Glas-

gow

Underwriters' Association of Liver-

　　　　　　pool Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne North China Insurance Co., Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Company

London Assurance Corporation, Fire Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Gittins & Co., John, agents-

Sun Fire Office

Hunter, W. L., agent-

Straits Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Fire Insurance Company

Kaw Hong Take & Co., agents

On Tai Insurance Co., Limited Khean Guan Insurance Co., Limited

Odell & Co., agents-

Royal Insurance Company

London and Provincial Marine In-

surance Company

New York Life Insurance Co.

Oliver & Co., George, agents-

Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co. Queen Insurance Company, Fire

Phipps, Phipps & Co., agents-

Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Company, Fire Marine Insurance Co., London Standard Life Assurance Company

Russell & Co., agents―

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Siemssen & Co., agents-

Globe Marine Insurance Company,

Limited, of London Dusseldorf Universal

Marine In- surance Company, Limited, of Dusseldorf

German Lloyd's Marine Insurance

Company, Limited, Berlin.

Silverlock John, Junr, agent-

The Fire Insurance Association, Ld. London and Lancashire Life Assur-

ance Co.

Turner & Co., agents-

Netherlands India Marine Insurance

Company

Home & Colonial Assurance Company

Northern Fire and Life Assurance

Company

塢船州福 Soong-hoe.

Foochow DOCKYARD.

Capt. J. C. Saunders

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co.

Turner & Co., agents

Eastern and AUSTRALIAN S. S. Co., Ld. Russell & Co., agents

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co. Schonfeld & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED. Butterfield & Swire, agents

FOOCHOW.

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

Chu-sheung-min-kok.

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Chang Kin-foo, agent

Chung Keen-t'sew, sub-agent

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S STEAM

NAVIGATION Co.

Galton & Co., agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFF RHEDEREI OF HAMBURG.

Siemssen & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　　　　GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　　　　BEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

GIBB LINE OF CHINA AND AUSTRALIAN

STEAMERS.

Gibb, Livingston & Co., managers

UNION LINE OF STEAMERS,

Russell & Co., agents

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA. FLORIO & RUBATTINO Co.

Thos. Fairhurst, agent

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　　　OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Purdon & Co., agents

WEST AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMI-

NISTRATION.

Chow Kung-foo, manager

393

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co.

Joseph Phillips, agent

司公綫電東大

Ta-tong teen-hsien kong-sze.

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED.

F. J. Rentzsch, superintendent

G. G. Uren, senior clerk

J. C. H. Darby, operator

F. W. Edwards,

6 Chinese clerks

do.

Ping-chong.

FOOCHOW ICE AND AERATED WATER

COMPANY.

Mrs. A. Hi. Begley

T. Brockett

River Steamers.

"Hongkong," "Grip," "Mingan'

SHANGHAI LOCAL POST OFFICE. Hedge & Co., agents at Foochow Dobie & Co., agents at Pagoda Anchorage

Banks.

Agra Bank, Limited

Gilman & Co., agents

打揸 Cha.ta.

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China

A. C. Marshall, agent

T. J. Anderson, accountant

行銀利有 Yew.lee.

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India,

London, and China

Purdon & Co., agents

Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris Russell & Co., agents

Hway-foong.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpo-

ration

F. W. Barff, acting agent

A. D. Mactavish, assist. accountant

National Bank of India, Limited

Turner & Co., agents

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

394

FOOCHOW.

Professions, Trades, &c.

Tien-cheang.

Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants

F. Cave Thomas

M. Woodley

F. E. Richards

H. V. Boyol

Tai-hing.

Bathgate & Co., merchants

John Bathgate, Jnr.

Tobias Pim

Jas. H. Bathgate

Brockett, G. T., commission agent and

accourt collector

(See Advertisement.)

Fook-hing.

Birley & Co., merchants

K. D. Adams (Canton)

J. L. P. Sanderson

Geo. E. J. Gardiner, tea inspector

Tai-koo.

Butterfield & Swire, merchants

W. J. Robinson, tea inspector

G. Martin do.

L. H. Helbling

比多

Do-bee.

Dobie & Co., shipchandlers and coal dea-

lers, Pagoda Island

S. L. Shaw, in charge

Man-hing.

England & Co., Frank H., merchants

F. H. England

H. Skerrett Rogers

　　C. Skerrett Rogers, tea inspector B. Pereira

Tai-loong.

England & Co., McHenry, merchants

佈吧

Etam, Baboo, general storekeeper, navy

contractor, purveyor, and proprietor

of "Foochow Bakery

女隆 Loong-man.

Fairhurst, Thos., public tea inspector

and commission merchant

Thos. Fairhurst

Li Shun Ting

BE to

Hip-loong.

Fearon, Low & Co., merchants

Randall H. Pye (absent) Frank Leyburn (Amoy)

John Odell, agent

"Foochow Daily Echo

Foochow Printing Press, proprietors

Foochow Hotel

G. T. Brockett, proprietor

裕天 Teen-eu.

Forster & Co., John, merchants

John Forster

Hugh Sutherland

Wm. Gilbert

易公 Koon-yeelk.

Galton & Co., public tea inspectors and

commission agents

W. P. Galton

H. B. Ellerton, tea inspector

H. F. MacEwen

乾 Kien-kee.

Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants

H. P. Tennant

Alex. W. V. Gibb

Tai-ping.

Gilman & Co., merchants

G. Slade

L. M. F. Grant

C. H. C. Platt

Hung-long.

Gittins & Co., John, merchants

John Gittins (London)

H. J. J. Chambers

Thos. Gittins, Jr.,

J. P. Pereira

泰洽 Ah-Tai.

Harman & Co., G., commission agents,,

ship brokers, and auctioneers

Geo. Harman

Thos. O. B. Harman (absent)

Shen Shu Fung

利義 E-lee.

Hedge & Co., merchants

Thomas Dunn (absent)

J. A. Coffin

H. W. Churchill

J. L. Hartshorn

FOOCHOW.

395

祥同

if [E] Tung chung.

Hunter, W. L., merchant

W. L. Hunter

J. W. Tilley

Wm. Graham, tea inspector

John Silverlock, Jr., do.

和義 Yee-wo.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

T. Pollard

C. King

D. da Roza

興怡 Yee-hein.

Kaw Hong Take & Co., merchants, com-

mission agents, and shipbrokers

Kaw Hong Take (Hongkong)

Kaw Eong Hean

Teen-hock.

Love & Co., merchants

J. H. Love

S. F. Barretto

Lowe, R., Pagoda Anchorage

打美 Me.ta.

Mehta & Co., merchants and commission

agents

E. N. Mehta (Canton)

B. S. Mehta (Amoy)

D. N. Saklatwalla (Hongkong)

Dorabjee F. Tumboly

D. D. Talati

Fow-sing.

Minchin & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents

G. Minchin

Wongpoa

C. K. Lee

C. H. Key

Yü-cheong.

Odell & Co., merchants.

John Odell

John C. Oswald

茂太 Tai-mow.

Oliver & Co., George, merchants

George Oliver (London)

John Pinel (London)

E. A. Crocker

E. C. Pearce

E. C. Millard

倪慶

Khen-kee.

Ollia & Co., D. D., merchants and com-

mission agents

E. S. Lahier (Hongkong)

Jamshedjee F. Palkhiwala (Bombay) Merwanjee M. Kapadia

D. D. Ollia (Taiwanfoo)

F. C. Keeka

C. B. Kohiar

J. M. Vajifdar (Amoy)

C. F. Shroff

(do.)

D. J. Petigurra (Takao)

A. D. Vania (Tamsui)

A. N. Gameer do.

do.

Dinshaw J. Petigurra (Amoy)

記和 Wo-kee.

Phillips, Joseph, exchange and share

broker and general commission agent

裕公 Kung-eu.

Phipps, Phipps & Co., merchants

A. L. Phipps (absent)

H. G. Phipps

Fou-chong.

Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants

M. F. Piatkoff (absent)

J. M. Molchanoff (Hankow)

N. K. Basoormanoff

S. A. Cheerkoff (absent) P. N. Cheredoff

W. M. Koosnetzoff

Tung.chun.

Purdon & Co., merchants

J. A. Maitland (absent)

J. G. Purdon (Shanghai)

Goring Bushby, tea inspector E. W. Noël

生醫你厘 Lin-ne E-sang.

Rennie and Adam, medical practitioners

T. Rennie, M.D. & C.M.

T. B. Adam, M.D. & C.M.

臣弼羅 Lo-be-sun.

Robertson, H. J., architect and builder

Loong-cheung.

Rozario & Co., D., commission agents

D. do Rozario

396

FOOCHOW.

Kee-cheang.

Russell & Co., merchants

M. W. Greig, tea inspector

C. A. B. Heath

C. S. Moore

do.

Sin-sa-sun.

Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants

I. S. Perry, agent

Saunders, Captain J. C., marine surveyor for Lloyd's agents and local insurance offices, Pagoda Anchorage

Sang-kee,

Schoenke, F., watchmaker & photographer

Yue-foong.

Sohönfeld & Co., merchants

F. Schönfeld

Werner Krohn

Shaw, Capt. S. L., marine surveyor for Germanic Lloyd's and local insurance

offices, Pagoda Island; residence, Pagoda Anchorage

臣禪 Seem-sun.

Siemssen & Co., merchants

G. Siemssen, tea inspector

H. Puttfarcken

Tack-cheong.

Speshiloff, S. I., merchant

S. I. Speshiloff

W. M. Korey.in

A. P. Moskaleff

豐順

Shun-feng.

Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Hankow)

A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)

A. P. Maligin

V. J. Petersky

Wha-kee.

Turner & Co., merchants

A. W. Walkinshaw

A. N. Mendes

Yung-tai-ng.

Underwood, J. J., M.B., C.M. Edinr.,

L.R.C.S.E., medical practitioner, Pago-

da Anchorage

房藥大氏臣屈

Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, "The Dispensary," chemists and druggists,

aerated water makers, wine, spirit, and

cigar merchants

T. Hetherington, manager

Lou Yut Chor

士格韋

Wha-cock-tzi.

Weeks, H.B., exchange and general broker, commission agent, aud public account-

ant

FOOCHOW NATIVE HOSPITAL AND DISPENSARY.

Committee of Management-G. Siemssen (hon. secretary and treasurer), T. Watters, J. C. A. Wingate, C. Hannen, H. Sutherland, T. Rennie, M.D., T. B. Adam, M.D.

Medical Officers-Drs. Rennie and Adam

FOOCHOW GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Committee-J. L. P. Sanderson, chairman; Gerald Slade, vice-chairman; John Odell, H. P. Tennant, T. Pollard

Secretary-Werner Krohn

FOOCHOW CLUB.

Chairman-G. Slade

Hon. Treasurer-E. H. Fraser

Committee-T. Pollard, T. Rennie, M.D., W. B. Russell, G. Siemssen, W. P. Galton

Secretary-J. Phillips

↑ Hi

Missionaries.

Ang-lik-kang Hoi.

ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONary Society.

Rev. John Wolfe

Rev. R. W. Stewart, M.A.

Rev. L. Lloyd (absent)

Rev. W. Banister

Rev. J. Martin (Hok Ning Foo)

Rev. C. Shaw

B. v. S. Taylor, M.D.

Miss Bushell, F.E.S.

FCOCHOW.

*** Mei-e-mei kow-wui. AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION.

Rev. Nathan Sites

Rev. Franklin Ohlinger (absent) Rev. Nathan J. Plumb

Rev. M. C. Wilcox (absent) Rev. G. B. Smy: h

Rev. J. II. Worley

Miss Kate A. Corey, M.D.

Miss Lizzie M. Fisher

Miss Carrie I. Jewell

Miss S. R. Pray, M.D.

會公道傳部美

Mei-pu-chwen-lao kung-wui.

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.

Rev. Caleb C. Baldwin, D.D. absent)

Rev. Charles Hartwell

Rev. Simeon F. Woodin

Rev. J. E. Walker

Rev. Geo. H. Hubbard

H. T. Whitney, M.D. Miss Ella J. Newton

Miss Emily S. H rtwell (in city)

Miss Hannah C. Woodhull

Miss Kate C. Woodhull, M.D.

Miss Elsie M. Garretson

堂主天尾浦船番台南

Nan-tay huan-sun-puo-muy tsen-chio-tin. ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH,

Right Rev. Dr. Salvador Masot, O.P.

堂主天卷尾澳外門南

　　　　　　Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong tsen-chio-tin. Rev. Basso, O.P., provincial vicar

Rev. I. Ibanez, O.P. Rev. J. Cottell, O.P. Rev. C. Plá, O.P.

Rev. M. Gimeno, O.P.

Rev. E. Verges

Rev. G. Mann Rev. E. Sanchez Rev. J. Valls

Rev. M. Vila

Rev. M. Moreno

15 Chinese priest missionaries

堂慈仁巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong yan-tze-tin. FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

Under the control of Dominican Sisters.

397

Mother Joaquina del Sso. Sacramento, su-

perior

Mother Isebel Balenon Mother Trinidad Romero Mother Pascuala Viron 200 Foundlings

Masonic.

FOоCHOW LODGE, No. 1912.

Worshipful Master-T. Rennie

Senior Warden-J. J. Underwood

Junior Warden-E. A. Crocker

Secretary T. Hetherington

Senior Doacon-G. Le Gros

Junior Deacon-F. G. Becke

Treasurer-T. J. Anderson

Inner Guard-J. Phillips Tyler-O. E. Bailey

WENCHOW.

Wên-chow-fu, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of the same name occupying the south-ast corner of Che-kiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou-kiang, about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 27 deg. 18 min. 4 sec. N., long. 120 deg. 38 min. 28 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plam, bounded on all sides, but at a distance of some five miles, by lofty hills. The walls are said to have

898

WENCHOW.

been first erected during the fourth century, and enlarged and re-built by the Emperor Hung-Wu in 1385. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference: The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are well paved with brick and kept in careful and constant repair by the householders. They slope down on either side to water ways, which in their turn communicate with canals permeating the whole city. The streets therefore are not only easily kept clean, but this is specially accomplished by bands of scavengers, who go round every morning at daylight, sweeping and removing dirt or refuse. Wênchow, in this particular, is unique among Chinese cities, which are chiefly remarkable for their excessive filthiness. There are numerous large nunneries and temples in Wênchow. The Custom-house, outside the chief gate, known as the Shwang Mên or "Double Gate," the Taotai's Yamên, the Prefect's and other public offices in a cluster, and the Foundling Hospital, all near the centre, are the other chief public buildings. The latter institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. It is supported by the interest of invested subscriptions and the rental of alluvial lands presented to it by the Government. The number of foundlings on the establishment's books at one time varies from two to three hundrel. When of suitable age the boys are either articled to tradesmen, or adopted; the girls are betrothed as wives, or employed as house servants. There is also a Beggar's Asylum outside the south-west gate. It was built during the 14th century, and is supported by the State. The monthly allowance for each recipient is one tael and a half, but it is reported that few avail themselves of the charity. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity to the stranger are two pagodas situated on "Conquest" Island abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity and, with the houses close by, were some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. The British Consul and the Customs tide- waiters occupy apartments on the island used by His Majesty, who has left behind him autographs preserved to this day in the adjoining temple. The estimated population of the city is from 80,000 to 100,000.

　　　　　　　Wênchow was formerly a great seat of the tea trade, and previous to 1861 was, it is said by some, the only port in the department from which tea was allowed to be exported. The city was then in a flourishing condition. But in order to prevent the teas from falling into the hands of the T'ai-p'ing rebels, who overran the whole district during that year, this regulation was exchanged for one which authorized the export of tea at any of the Customs stations along the coast; consequently the trade soon gra- vitated to Foochow in the south and to Ningpo in the north. It was thought that on the conversion of Wênchow into a treaty port it would speedily recover its old position as a tea exporting place, but this has not so far proved to be the case, nor has the trade in any way been of a character to meet the expectations formed, although it is estimated that tea could be put on the Wênchow market for $2 per picul less than at Foochow, owing to the higher cost of transport to the latter port. At present there is no foreign settlement, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. The obstructive action of the officials in trying to impose additional burdens on imports helped to check the expansion of commerce, and there has so far been little encouragement given to foreigners to establish themselves at the port. A large quantity of native opium is produced in the vicinity of Wenchow. There is a considerable native export trade in wood and bamboos, brought down the river in rafts from Ch'u-chow. The annual value of this trade is estimated to be not less than $2,000,000. The shops and yards engaged in it are situated in the west suburb, where immense quantities of bamboos and poles are kept on hand. Wênchow is also celebrated for its bitter oranges. The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1885 was Tls. 296,343, as against Tls. 292,344 in 1884. The export of Tea in 1885, was 2,919 piculs, as compared with 1,514 piculs in 1884. In 1885, 21 piculs of Opium were imported, as compared with 82 piculs in 1884. The value of the whole trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 487,870, compared with Tls. 434,391 in 1884.

Consulates.

WENCHOW-NINGPO.

門衙事領國英大

DIRECTORY.

Ta Ying-kwok ling-sz-nga-mun.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-W. Gavin Stronach

Constable-John Compton

GERMANY.

In charge of Interests-W. G. Stronach

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-W. Gavin Stronach

　　　　　　　　　　SWEDEN ANd Norway. In charge W. Gavin Stronach

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Ou Hai-kuan.

Assistant in charge-Jas. R. Brazier Assistant-D. J. Macgowan

Clerk-Saml. Hanisch

399

Medical Officer-D. J. Macgowan, M.D.

Linguist-Huang Ping

Assistant Examiner-G. W. Luce

Tidewaiters-G. D. Sharnhorst, P. Foster

CHINA MERCHANTS S. N. Co

Chai Lu Tow, shipping agent

Missionaries.

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

Rev. G. and Mrs. Stott

do.

R. Grierson (Ping Yang) W. Sayers

Miss J. C. Oliver

ENGLISH UNITED METHODIST FREE CHURCH MISSION.

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Soothill

NINGPO.

Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg. 55 min. 12 sec. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1842. Foreigners had, however, visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful colony soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. AĂ large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatis- factory, and the factory was abandoned after a very few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that. When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to retake the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.

Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They

400

NINGPO.

are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. One of the peculiarities of the place is a number of walls built across various portions of the city, for the purpose of preventing the spread of fires. Several of the streets are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 240,000.

　　　　　　　　The trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent, doubtless, to the proximity of Shanghai. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1885 was 7,866 piculs, as compared with 7,542 piculs in 1884. Of Tea, there were 168,462 piculs exported in 1885, and 156,742 in 1884; Cotton, 6,434 piculs in 1885, and 9,574 piculs in 1884. The total value of the trade of the port was Tls. 12,481,097 in 1885; and Tls. 11,422,389 in 1884.

Consulates.

門衙事領國英大

Da Ing-Loh Ling-ze-ngô-meng.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-William M. Cooper

Assistant-William Holland

Post Office Agent-W. Holland

Constable-J. Deas

FRANCE.

DIRECTORY.

Agent for Consul General-W. M. Cooper

FUJI * Da-me Ling-ze-ngô meng. UNITED STATES.

Consul-

THIẾT PHít k Da-tá Ling-ze-ngô-meng.

GERMANY.

DENMARK.

Acting Vice-Consul-

Vice-Consul-W. M. Cooper

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-W. M. Cooper

門衙事領威瑙威瑞大

Da-sae-the nau-way Ling-ze-ngô meng.

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Acting Vice-Consul-M. S. Perry

門衙事頜蘭荷大

Da-cho-lan Ling-ze-ngô-meng.

NETHERLANDS.

Acting Consul--Julius Hartmann

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Che Hae-kwan.

Commissioner-F. Kleinwachter

Assistants-F. J. Smith, R. S. Yorke, O.

Tiberii

Medical Officer-C. C. De Burgh Daly Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master -A.

Kliene

Assistant Examiner-T. Macphail

Examiner-J. W. Burke

Tide-waiters-F. Haughton, W. E. South- cott, J. H. J. Susemihl, J. T. Truby, W. Boad, H. G. Holst

CHINHAI STATION.

Assist. Tidesurveyor-T. J. Ballard

LIGHT KEEPERs.

Tiger Island-Ku Ah-hsiao and two assis.

tants

Square Island-Chen Chang-yung and

three assistants

房捕巡

Tshung-bu-wong.

TAOTAI'S POLICE.

Controller and Magistrate-J. C. Watson

Sergeant-John Willis

Interpreter-Chu

Constables-10 Chinese

Insurances.

NINGPO.

Davidson & Co., agents-

Lloyd's North China Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Com-

pany of London--Life

Hartmann, J., agent-

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Chinese Insurance Co., Limited

Sun Fire Office

Standard Life Assurance Co.

McCaslin & Co., agents-

Straits Insurance Co., Limited

Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld.

Wadman & Co., E., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Company Imperial Fire Insurance Co.

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD. Davidson & Co. agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED. Davidson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co. Wha Shen Hu, shipping agent

BRITISH NOrth Borneo Co. Wadman & Co., agents

Bank.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration

Davidson & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, and Trades.

Dae I-sang.

Daly, C. C. de Burgh, M.B., B.Ch.

Và

Không nên.

Davidson & Co., merchants

Patrick Davidson

Geo. Davidson

益美 Me.in.

Hartmann, J., merchant

Julius Hartmann

Nying-jing.

401

McCaslin & Co., merchants, commission

agents, and manufacturers of rush hats

C. McCaslin

L. McCaslin (absent)

生利 Li-seng.

Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants

R. M. Moses, agent

I. A. Ezra

遜沙新 Sin Sa-sun.

Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants

M. S. Perry, agent

順華

Wô-jing.

Wadman & Co., merchants

E. Wadman

Ê Ỳ Hung-chong.

Wong & Co., C. T., merchants W. King Kow, manager Ooey Keng Beng

Pilots.

P. M. Pedersen, lugger Teazer J. Smith, cutter Orphan

Missionaries.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. J. Bates

Rev. J. C. Hoare, M.A.

Rev. W. L. Groves, M.A. (absent) Rev. J. H. Morgan

Mrs. Russell

Miss Laurence

Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (Hangchow)

Rev. A. Elwin

[absent (Hangchow), absent

Rev. J. H. Sedgwick do., absent

Rev. J. H. Horsburgh

do.

Rev. G. W. Coultas

do.

Dr. D. Main

do.

Rev. J. D. Valentine (Shaoubying)

Rev. A. R. Fuller (absent)

會公老長國美大

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.

Rev. W. J. and Mrs. McKee

Mrs. F. E. Butler

Miss S. A. Warner

Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Fitch

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Judson (Hangchow)

Rev. F. V. and Mrs. Mills

do.

402

NINGPO.

AMERICAN Southern PRESBYTERIAN

MISSION.

Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang.

Rev. J. L. Stuart Rev. G. W. Painter

(Hangchow)

do.

Rev. J. F. Johnson

do.

CATHOLIC MISSION OF CHEKIANG

PROVINCE.

Mgr. P. M. Reynaud, Bishop of Fussulan

Mrs. A. E. Randolph

do.

J. M. Rizzi

(Ningpo)

Miss Helen Kirkland

do.

J. B. Bret

do.

SOCIETY FOR FEMALE EDUCATION IN THE EAST.

I. Urgé

do.

D. V. Procacci

do.

J. L. Perras

do.

Miss G. Smith

A. Heckmann

do.

Fung-hua Hsien.

B. L. Ibarruthy

do.

C. E. Mustel

do.

P. L. Ferrant

do.

P. L. Favean

do.

J. M. Liberge

do.

J. Lesoin

do.

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

J. J. Meadows (Shaohying)

Rev. James Williamson (Funghwa)

W. D. Rudland (absent)

(Wênchow)

G. Stott

W. Douthwaite (absent) Rev.. Neal (Shauhying) Miss S. Carpenter do. Miss M. Carpenter do.

ENGLISH UNITED METHODIST FREE

CHURCH MISSION.

Rev. F. and Mrs. Galpin

Rev. R. and Mrs. Swallow (absent)

Rev. W. E. Soothill (Wênchow)

TAL*** Ta Me Tsing-li Kong-we. 會公禮浸美大

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.

Rev. Horace Jenkins, Shiao Shing (absent) Mrs. H. M. Jenkins, do. (absent) Rev. J. R. and Mrs. F. D. Goddard Rev. E. C. Lord, D.D., & Mrs. F. B. Lord S.P. Barchet, M.D.and Mrs. M. E. Barchet Rev. G. L. Mason, and Mrs. E. K. Mason

(Shaoshing)

Rev. J. S. Adams (Kinghwa)

Mrs. Adams

do.

Miss E. Inveen (absent)

Miss E. Stewart

(absent)

Chu-san Ting-hay.

SISTERS OF CHARITY. At Ningpo, "Maison de Jésus Enfant".

Marie Louise Solomiac, supérieure, Louise Louy, Germaine Dauverchain, Marie Cayre, Louise Guillon, Augustine Perreaud, Magdeleine Rattat, Jeanne Bogliassino, Agnès Medieux

At Tinghai (Chusan), "Maison de la Pré- sentation "-Marie Archenault, supć- rieure, Cècile Roddier, Marie Perrin, Stéphanie Muhlinghaus, Erménégilde Montiglio, Adèle Faure

At Hangchow, "Maison de St. Vincent"- Marie Inbert, supérieure, Gabrielle Perboyre, Angelique de Luscan, Marie Duparc, Marguirite Ricaud

Tgy-Ping Yuen. At Ningpo, "Hospital St. Joseph"-Phi- lomène Gilbert, supérieure, Thérèse La- côte, Jeanne Ridez, Marie Théron

SHANGHAI.

　　　　　　　The most northerly of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the British Treaty of Nanking, is situate at the extreme south-east corner of the province of Kiang-su, in latitude 31.15 north, and longitude 121.29 east of Greenwich, at the junction of the rivers Hwang-po and Woosung (the latter called by foreigners the Soochow Creek), about twelve miles above the village of Woosung, where their united waters debouch into the estuary of the Yangtsze. The soil is alluvial and the country perfectly fat, the nearest eminence that can be called a hill being distant about nineteen miles. The river opposite the city and foreign settlements, once a narrow canal, was, some seventeen years ago, 1,800 feet broad at low water, but has been rapidly narrowing till it is now only 1,200 feet. The Soochow Creek, which was, judging by old records, at one time at least three miles across, has now a breadth of only a hundred yards. The average water on the bar at Woosung at high water springs is nineteen feet, the greatest depth of late years being twenty-three feet. The bar is the cause of heavy loss to shipowners and merchants through the detention of ocean steamers, After repeated efforts to induce the Chinese authorities to deepen it, a dredger was recently built for the purpose, but has not yet been brought into use.

upper sea

((

near the sea or

Shanghai-the name means

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　"--became a hsien or third rate city in the fourteenth century, and the walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit, with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century. It had been an important seat of trade for many centuries before the incursion of foreigners. It was captured by the British forces on 19th June, 1842.

　　　　　　　The ground seleted by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settle. ment for his nationals, lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yang-king-pang and Soochow Creeks, and extends backward from the river to a ditch connecting the two, called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be called an island, a mile square. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. The French subsequently settled on the ground between the city walls and the British Concession, and in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city walls and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession westward to the "

Ningpo Joss house," a mile from the river. Later on the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for about four miles on the left bank of the river. The land in the British Settlement was assessed in November, 1882 at Tls. 10,340,650, that in Hongkew at Tls. 3,550,660, an advance since 1880 of seventy per cent. The assessed value of the land in the French Concession was Tls. 2,306,677 in 1885. The Chamber of Commerce in 1882 valued the lands in the three Settlements at Tls. 24,355,000 and the merchandise in stock at Tls. 32,645,000, together equal to fourteen and a quarter millions sterling. Most of the land along the outside roads and at Pootung, on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Emperor of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to about a dollar and a quarter per mow, being paid to the Government annually. About six mow equal one English acre.

The approach by sea to Shanghai is now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the ever shifting banks and shoals as well guarded as can be expected. Under the superintendence of the Engineering department of the Customs, light- houses have been erected on West Volcano, Showeishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, Bonham, and Steep Islands, and at Woosung. There are also two lightships in the Yangtsze below Woosung.

As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, secured by the

404

SHANGHAI.

Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city by a band of This caused a large rebels in September, 1853, who held it for seventeen months. number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain, now Sir Thomas, Wade, which did really good service. The battle of "Muddy Flat," when the Volunteers, in conjunction with the Naval forces, drove the Imperialists from the neighbourhood of the Settlements and burned their camps, was fought on 4th April, 1854. Owing to the occupation of the city the authorities were powerless to collect the duties, and it was in consequence agreed between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and United States') that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was extended, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, to all the open ports, and thus the Foreign Inspectorate of Customs was established, the head- quarters of which were for some years, and according to the original regulations. ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai and threatened the city and settlements. The taking of Soochow on 25th May, 1860, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Cricket Ground was sold at such an enormous profit that after the shareholders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of the public, to be applied to the purposes of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount was lent by the treasurer on his own responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a share- holder. As the profits on the club were never sufficient to enable the shareholders to repay this loan, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased for public recreation all the ground in the interior of the new Race Course. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December, the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand taels. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai.

At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. After passing under the command of another low caste American of the name of Burgevine, who sub- sequently deserted to the rebels, the Imperial Authorities found it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, and at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amenable to discipline, they now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; indeed it is generally believed than the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of The Ever Victorious Army," as this hastily raised band was named. Amongst other

SHANGHAI.

405

services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. A monument in memory of the officers. who fell stands at the north end of the Bund. From 1860 to 1865 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.

Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief summary. On Christmas eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through. an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and three natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000.

As at all the open ports, foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of Her Britannic Majesty have to pay a poll tax of five dollars for gentlemen and one dollar for "artisans and labourers," for which they have the privilege of being registered at the Consulate, and of being heard as plaintiffs before the Court. There is enforced registra- tion at several of the other Consulate, but it is free of charge. Chinese resident in the Foreign Settlements are amenable to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the different Consulates. The working of the Court, especially in regard to civil suits, is far from satisfactory, as the judge has not sufficient power to enforce his decisions. The matter has lately been engaging the attention of the authorities at Peking. For the French Concession there is a separate Mixed Court, which sits at the French Consulate.

In local affairs the residents govern themselves by means of Municipal Councils, under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up by H.M.B. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations-the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, by which persons of all nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called " American Settlement was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of " three upright British Merchants," appointed by the British Consul, afterwards became the Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land, and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels and owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now consists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. A committee of residents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the present regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881. Many important improvements have been proposed, but they have yet to receive the sanction of the various governments. The Ministers at Peking have suggested some radical alterations, but these are so opposed to the necessities of the city that the residents, for their own preservation, are bound to offer a strenuous resistance, and it is therefore probable that the new Regulations will not come into force for some time. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Règlement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868, and consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom retire annually. They are elected by all owners of land on the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thousand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches much more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other

406

SHANGHAI.

Settlements, which, however, will be considerably reduced should the new Regulations ever become law. The qualification for councillors North of the Yang- king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels.· For the French Concession the requirement is a monetary one of about the same amount. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. A revision of the Règlements for the French Concession is now under consideration. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February of each year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure is undertaken without being referred to a special meeting of ratepayers. The Council divides itself into Defence, Finance, Watch, and Works Committee. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked so well and so cheaply, that Shanghai has fairly earned for itself the name of "The Model Settlement.

　　　　　　　The Revenue of the "Anglo-American" Settlement for 1885 amounted to Tls. 348,248.86, and was derived as follows:-

Land Tax, four-tenths of 1 per cent.

General Municipal Rate, Foreign Houses, 8 per cent. General Municipal Rate, Native Houses, 10 per cent. Wharfage Dues, including Contribution from Taotai Licences, principally opium shops and jinrickshas

　　　　Local Post Office Tis. 4.947.79; Sale of Stores Tls. 2,532.02 Night Soil, Tls. 3,896.20, Miscellaneous, Tls. 1,581.67 Premium on Debentures, and Interest

Debenture Loan, 1885

...

Tls. 54,316.72

4,451.83

79,192.61

46,912.42

81,711.45

7,479.81

5,477.87

1,706.15

30,000.00

Tls. 348,248.86

The Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 352,464.63, and may be divided as

under

Sanitary Department, including Hospitals

Police Department

...

Tls. 78,177.36

30,3-9.97

Lighting T. 24,673.89, Water Supply Tls. 8,000.00

32,673.89

Public Works & Survey, includin ̧ Garden, Cemeteries, and outside roads

65,746.27

Secretariat, Legal and General ...

32,598.67

...

•

Interest, and Sinking Fund

24,068.56

Volunteers Tls. 5,499.34, Fire Dept. Tls. 3,547.47 Band Tls. 6,386.02. Education Tls. 883.70, Museum Tls. 500, Library Tls. 100 Local Post Office Tl. 5,198.65 Municipal Stock and Stores 7,804.91.. Police Gratuities and Deposit Account... Deficit 1884

15,432.83

1,483.70

13,003.56

30,695.29

...

28,194.53

Tls. 352,454.63

The Municipal Revenue and Expenditure for 1886 was estimated at Tls. 344,500.

The Revenue of the French Concession for 1885 was Tls. 110,884.03. TL. sources from which it was derived were:

　　　　　Land Tax, four tenths of 1 per cent. Foreign House Tax, 4 per cent....

Native House Tax, 8 per cent.

...

***

...

Licences, principally jinrickshas, brothels and opium shops Cleaning and Lighting Rates and other Taxes Paid by the Taotai and rent of quays and jetties Miscellaneous receipts

•

...

　　　　The Expenditure in 1885 amounted to Tls. 103,509.80:- Secretariat (including Hospitals, Band and Fire Brigade) Public Works (including Lighting) .......

Police ...

....

...

***

•

***

•

...

Tls. 9,139.23

2,526.22

24,592.52

38,695.11

18,419.72

...

14,032.48

3,478.75

Tls. 110.884.03

Tls. 30,887.81

43,515.07 29,106.92

Tls. 103,509.80

SHANGHAI.

407

The revenue for 1886 was estimated at Tls. 118,422 and the expenditure at Tls, 127,503.

The

　　　　　　　The Foreign population has considerably increased during late years. census of 1865 gave the number of foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of 5,589. By the census of June, 1885, there were in the Settlements north of the Yang-king-pang a total of 3,673 foreigners, 1,381 in the English division, 1,934 iu Hongkew, and 358 in outside roads and Pootung; of these 1,775 were males, 1,011 females, and 887 children, against 1,281 males, 218 females, and 167 children, a total of 1,666 in 1870, and 1,171 males, 502 females, and 524 children, a total of 2,197 in 1880. The increase has been greatest in Hongkew, where the population is three and a-half times what it was only ten years ago. The proportion of different nationalities was 1,453 British, 457 Portuguese, 274 American, 216 German, 232 Spanish, 66 French, 51 Danish, 178 of various other European nationalities, 595 Japanese, 58 Indians, and 95 Manilaman and other Asiatics. While the adult Foreign male population had increased only 38 per cent. since the census of 1870, the number of women and children had been multiplied five times, and nearly doubled during the last five years. The French Concession con- tains about 400 foreigners, the greater proportion being French and the remainder mostly from other European Continental countries. These figures do not include the population afloat, which may be estimated at from 800 to 1,100. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreign Settlement, and indeed were expressly prohibited by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebels in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least four hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from "squeezing" when under the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements 75,047. The numbers by the last census (June, 1885) were:-In the British Settlement 78,735, in Hongkew €0,571, in Foreign Hongs in both Settle- ments 5,864, in villages and huts 4,308, in shipping and boats 6,187, total 125,665. Only 39,604 are natives of Kiangsu, the province in which Shanghai is situated, 41,304 being from Chekiang and 21,013 Cantonese; those in the direct employ of foreigners being almost exclusively from these provinces. The native population of the French Concession in 1885 was estimated at 40,000, and the boat population about 5,000, say a total for the three Settlements and afloat of 170,500. Nearly two- thirds are adult males. The population of the native city is supposed to be about 125,000. The large congregation of natives in the Settlements is kept in admirable order by a Police force of 50 Euroveans, 50 Indians, and 195 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, and 27 foreigners and 29 natives for the French Concession. As the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery doubtless works its effects in Shanghai as elsewhere in China, the difficulties of organizing and efficiently working such a sniall force are considerable. In few places is life and property more

secure.

The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. The death rate aniongst foreigners ashore and afloat during the past twelve years has ranged from 18.6 per thousand (in 1875) to 35.6 per thousand (in 1883). The rate in 1885 was 20.24 per thousand.* Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals in recent years, but the great majority of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The number, 25, in 1885 was the highest recorded. Of these 8 were amongst residents. If we exclude non-residents the death rate was 17.5 per thousand in 1885 and has varied, so far as can be estimated in the absence of an annual census, from 16 per 1,000 in 1876, to 28.6 per 1,000 in 1883, a rate which, with the one exception of 1883,

*The Health Officer gives it as 28.6 per thousand, but that is clearly a mistake as he took the resident population of the British and American Concessions at 2,197, whereas according to the census of June that year it was 3,673. The rates given by him for 1883 and 1881 should also be reduced for

the same reason.

408

SHANGHAI.

　　　　　compares favourably with that of large towns in Europe. The Health Officer in a late report says, "out of the seventy-five deaths registered, there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." The Chinese authorities reported 2,486 deaths amongst the natives in the "Anglo-American Settlement" in 1885, which would make the rate 21 per thousand, but that is probably under the real number. The thermo- meter ranges from 25 deg. to 100 deg. Fahrenheit, the mean of eight years having been 59.2 deg.; winter being 39.1 spring 50.9, summer 78.2, and autumn 62.6. Shanghai approaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter tempe- rature of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In the months of October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to what can be found in any other part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878 the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat in the summer is sometimes excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. In late years very severe gales have become inore frequent. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124, the annual rainfall 32.464 inches; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the heaviest shower was on the 24th October, 1875, when 7 inches fell in 3 hours. Earthquakes occasionally occur, but have not been known to inflict any serious injury.

　　　　　　　　The streets of the English and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both settlements, crossing each other at right angles. Notwithstanding the soft nature of the soil they are now kept in remarkably good order, at least those near the river, the district chiefly occupied by Europeans. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling is necessary before any foreign buildings can be erected, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the English Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by six bridges, three of which are adapted for carriage traffic, and the French is connected with the other Settlement by eight bridges. There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of five and a half miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for about seven miles. Another broad road, more recently constructed, runs by the side of the river for six miles. It is intended ultimately to extend it to Woosung. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construc- tion. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but ex- cepting those close to the settlement they have now been turned into ploughed fields. An inland carriage road to Woosung, made at the expense of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. and others, has now also been reduced to a narrow footpath. The foreshore in front of the settlement has been raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form as magnificent a boulevard as any in the East.

　　　　　　　Many foreign houses, nearly all of them with several mow of garden ground, have been erected near the outside roads, especially on that leading to the Bubbling Well, which is the main outlet from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. This road and its extension to Sicawei is planted with trees on both sides, forming a fine avenue of over five miles in length. A small but well laid out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It is now proposed to considerably extend its area by reclaiming the foreshore.

　　　　　　　　Immense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter, arising from the low lying and level nature of the ground, have now been fairly overcome. The settlements are well provided with telegraphic fire alarms. The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands:

SHANGHAI.

409

retarded for many years the inauguration of water works, but a public company has now been established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at mode- rate rates. The Electric light was introduced in 1882; lamps have been erected at the wharves and on the principal thoroughfares, but it has not yet proved quite satisfactory.

　　　　　　　Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, erected from a design by Sir Gilbert Scott, is one of the finest specimens of modern ecclesiastical architecture to be found out of Europe, but, from want of funds, the tower and spire, which is an essential part of the design, has not yet been built. There is a Roman Catholic Church in the French Concession and another in Hongkew, the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, also a Chapel belonging to the London Mission and one to the American Episcopalians, and a very pretty and prettily situated Seamen's Church at Pootung, besides several Mis- sion Chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive Mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, to which is attached a museum of natural history, etc., and a valuable scientific observatory, in connection with which there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direction of this institution, a complete system of meteoro- logical observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, has been inaugurated. The Shanghai Club occupies a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost Tls. 120,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors. has passed through a varied and peculiar history. There is a really fine Masonic Hall at the other end of the Bund. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Oriental and Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporations. There is a very fair Theatre, but it is as yet devoid of internal decora- tion. The members of the German (Concordia) Club have also a handsome little Theatre attached to their new premises in the Canton Road. A monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Consulate.

　　　　　　　Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Volunteer Defence Force, consisting of Field Artillery, Light Horse, and Rifle Brigade, the latter com- prising a battalion of four companies. Originally formed in 1861 it gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused its revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but the last re- organisation under Major Holliday proved successful, there being now three hundred members, almost all of whom are effective. The Fire Brigade, which is entirely volunteer, consists of seven Engine and two Hook and Ladder Companies. It is pronounced to be the most efficient Brigade out of the United States. There is a Hospital for foreigners, the building for which, although only completed in 1877, is already found inadequate and so badly situated that a new one is proposed. There are also several Hospitals for natives. The Temperance Society has a good hall and well furnished library, The other public institutions may be enumerated as, a Subscription Library containing about 12,000 volumes, a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum, a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a well sup- plied Gymnasium, a Wind Instrument Band, which gives concerts in the Public Gar- dens three times a week during the summer months, a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road, Parsee, Portu- guese and Customs Clubs, also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Racquet, and various other Clubs for recreation. The last named owns a building containing two splendid Courts, Bowling Green, Tennis Lawns, etc. There are ten or eleven Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted, with Shanghai as its head-quarters.

　　　　　　　There are four Docks at Shanghai, the one at Tunkadoo, opposite the city, having a length of 380 feet over all with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at springs, and the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, with a depth at high

410

SHANGHAI.

water springs of about 21 feet. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Company have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese have an Arsenal, Dock, and shipbuilding establishment at Kaou Chung-mow, a short distance above the city. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable was laid to Shanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Extension Company in 1884, there being now two distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1881, which has recently been extended to Peking. There is also a line west to Hankow and south as far as Lungchow, on the Kwangsi border. A railway con- structed by a foreign company was opened to Woosung in June, 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving sufficient profit to pay a small dividend. A scheme for Tramways in the settlements was sanctioned some time ago, but has not yet been commenced. There are three other locally owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Several manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would considerably increase were it not that the native authorities are offering the most determined opposition to any manufactures under the control of foreigners.

　　　　　　　The "Astor House" in Hongkew, the "Central" in the British, and the "Hotel des Colonies" in the French Concession, besides many second class, give hotel accom- modation unexcelled by any port in the East. There are four daily newspapers, the North China Daily News, and der Ostasiatische Lloyd (German), morning, and the Shanghai Courier, and Shanghai Mercury, evening, also four weeklies, the North China Herald, Celestial Empire, Cathay Post, and Temperance Union. There are two native daily papers, the Shun-pao and the Hu-pao. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to a farthing and a half, and have a very large circulation. In one matter, that of Postal accommodation, Shanghai is perhaps over-supplied, there being British, French, American, Japanese, German, Local, and Customs Post-offices. A proposition is now being made by the Chinese Government through the Foreign Customs to take over the Foreign Agencies and Local Post Office, as a preliminary to the establishment of a National Postal Department, but the com- inunity are almost unanimously opposed to giving up the present facilities until they have experience of the working of a Chinese office, and can feel more confidence in the good faith of the Chinese Government. Shanghai was made a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The system is, however, found to have its conveniences. Jinrickshas to the number of 2,100, 1,750 passenger wheelbarrows, and 200 horse vehicles ply for hire in the Settlements.

The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight of silver, cast into "shoes" of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars and copper cash. There are seven foreign and numerous native banks in the Settlement.

　　　　　　　Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and Northern ports and to a considerable extent for Japan. The export of Tea from 1846 to 1850 averaged sixteen million pounds, and Silk during the same period seventeen thousand bales. The total import and export trade of 1868 was sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357 but afterwards shewed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. The next year, however, saw a rapid recovery; the total trade in foreign bottoms, import and export, for the year, 1885, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being Haikwan Tls. 128,003,083, equal to $194,564,686 or nearly thirty-four millions sterling, an increase of thirteen per cent. on the previous year, which was Hk. Tls. 113,215,520, equal to $172,465,000 or thirty-one and a half millions sterling. This was in spite of the rapid and heavy fall in silver, which

SHANGHAI.

411

　　　　necessarily restricted business. The estimated value of imports from Foreign Coun- tries in 1885 was Tls. 12,646,286 more than in the previous year. The import of foreign opium continued to shew a falling off, owing to increased production of and demand for native opium, the quality of which is now much superior to what it formerly was. There was a decrease in the export of Black tea of 16,600 piculs com- pared with 1884, and of 115,000 piculs in four years; in green tea an increase of 12,000 piculs, but a decrease of 120,000 piculs for the four years. The export of Silk amounted to 40,000 piculs and 30,000 piculs waste, against 50,000 piculs and 34,000 piculs waste the previous year. The import trade in Foreign Goods for 1885 may be summarised as follows:-

From Great Britain

From India

From Hongkong

...

From Japan

From United States

From Continent of Europe...

Tls. 23,519,010 From Straits and Australia. Tls. 1,113,917

16,147,265 | From Chinese Ports

7,889,644 From Siam

4,729,531

3,301,086

2,374,773

...

From other Countries...

388,344

229,085

111,644

Hk. Tls. 59,804,299

Of this amount to the value of Haikwan Tls. 44,033,257 was re-exported, namely to the Yangtsze ports Hk. Tls. 21,616,108, to the Northern ports Hk. Tls. 15,098,507, to Ningpo and Southern ports Hk. Tls. 6,292,327, to Japan Hk. Tls. 523,256, to Hongkong Hk. Tls. 266,385, and to other Foreign Countries Hk. Tls. 236,674, leaving a balance for local consumption and stock of Hk. Tls. 15,771,042. The following were the values of the principal classes of goods imported :- Cotton Goods. Tls. 23,614,061 | Sandalwood

Opium Metals..

•

Woollen Goods. Kerosine Oil

Coal...

Seaweed

Timber

　　　　　　　　... Tls. 585,462 | Soap and Perfumery. 211,893 15,628,531 Dyes and Colours. 565 217 Shark's Fins ...

4,106,825 Ginseng 3,928,799 Pepper ... 1,601,154 Chinaware...... 1,427,732 Matches...

704,127 Biche de Mer 648,612 Birds' Nests...

494,528 Needles

428,619 Isinglass 381,556 Cardamoms 368,183 Mushrooms 366,776 | Sundries 364,387

...

196,455

...

189,490

181,871

157,764

152,402

...

3,499,855

Hk. Tls. 59,804,299

Imports to the value of Tls. 1,965,522 were sent to the interior under Transit Passes; Metals, Kerosine, Coal and Sugar being the principal articles thus conveyed. The imports in foreign bottoms of native produce not re-exported amounted to Hk. Tls. 7,611,501.

The total values of Exports and Re-exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries, Hongkong, and Chinese ports in 1885 were:---

Silk Tea

...

Sugar Rice... Raw Cotton

...

Hemp

...

China and Earthenware... Wax

...

Tls. 17,911,745 10,980,010

TIs. 732,792

553,507

3,880.959

507,751

...

3,623,083

Dried Lily Flowers

362,017

3,635,421

Rhubarb

...

357,752

Rice (Tribute)

2,268,506

Copper Cash

354,349

Straw Braid

1,871,908

Wool

339,926

...

Paper

1,503,105

Vermicelli...

333,152

Tobacco

1,498,971

Fruit

312,959

Nankeens...

...

Medicines

Hiles

1,276,679

Sundries

6,325,227

1,113,031

844,403

Hk. Tls. 60,587,283

Of this amount there was sent to

Great Britain

...

Tls. 10,461,896

Northern Ports...

TIs. 12,036,257

Continent of Europe

...

7,246,045

Southern Ports

9,878,266

...

United States

5,199,847

Yangtsze Ports

...

8,378,520

Hongkong, Straits, & India

2,650,782

Hongkong for Chinese Ports 2,639,237

Japan

...

1,075,766

Other Foreign Countries

1,020.667

To Foreign Countries, Hk. Tls. 27,655,003

To Chinese Ports, Hk. Tls. 32,932,280

The goods for Export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to only Tls. 645,623, almost all of which was Waste Silk and Cocoons.

412

SHANGHAI.

The total Shipping, entrances and clearances, for the year were-

Steamers

Failing Vessels

3,869 941

4,810

Tonnage Tonnage

...

3,679,731 237,444

3,917,178

Steamers.

2,321

2,212,017

...

471

482,237 106

Of which 155 steamers and 26 sailing vessels entered, and 295 steamers and 78 sailing vessels cleared in ballast. The total carrying trade was divided amongst the different flags as under :-

British American

...

Duties.

Tonnage. Sailing. Tonnage. Total. Tonnage.

147 73,612 2.468

2,285.629

Tls. 2,602,697

52,761 577

534,993

165,893

German...

329

220,318

15,377

406

235,695

99,084

...

Japanese

231

187,988

20,877

280

208, 65

184,676

French

66,251

186 811

Other Countries.

15,736 83

16,857 106

32,593

34,813

Chinese...

463

495,187 482

57,960 945.

553,147

110,727

On Opium

...

857,899

The total Customs Revenue for the year was Haikwan Tls. 4,242,601, consisting of

Import Duties, exclusive of Opium

Export Duties

do.

Coast Trade Duties do.

...

On Of inm, Import, Export, and Coast Trade Tonnage Dues ...

Transit Dues...

***

...

Tls. 2,268,479

703,796

207,011

857,899

151,162

54,254

Hk. Tls. 4,242,601

　　　　　　　Of the Imports at all the Treaty ports from foreign countries sixty-six and a half per cent. passed through Shanghai, and of the Exports forty-two and a half per cent., besides most of the coasting trade; more than half of the whole trade thus belonging to "the commercial metropolis of China."

i owls

SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.

413

DIRECTORY.

Consulates and Public Offices.

H.B.M.'s Supreme Court for China

AND JAPAN.

門衙司使錢刑英大

Ta Ying hsing-ch'ien-sih-ssu Ya-mên.

Chief Justice-Sir R. T. Rennie

Assistant Judge-R. A. Mowat (abs nt)

Acting Assistant Judge-Geo. Jamieson

Chief Clerk and Private Secretary-T. G.

Smith

Clerk, Civil Department-M. Jones

do. Criminal Department-W. S. Per-

cival

Chief Usher-T. Hore

Crown Advocate-H. S. Wilkinson, barris-

ter-at-law

BRITISH CONSULATE-GENERAL.

The Bund.

門衙總事頜英大

Ta Ying ling-shi-tsung Ya-mên.

Consul-General-P. J. Hughes

Vice-Consul-W. R Carles

　　　　　　Do. in charge of Shipping Dept- G. Brown

Interpreter-G. M. H. Playfair, acting vice-consul and assessor at Mixed Court Assistant-E. L. B. Allen

do.

-J. R. Coulthard

-J. Noël Tratman

Clerk and Linguist-E. T. Rivero

do. do.

-Liang C. Weng -Choo Hai Poo

BRITISH Registry OffiCE OF SHIPPING

FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.

At the British Consulate-General

Registrar-P. J. Hughes

Government Surveyor-E. Brand

Linguist-E. T. Rivero

do.

-Liang C. Weng

H.B.M. OFFICE OF WORKS FOR

TREATY PORTS OF CHINA, JAPAN,

Corea, and SIAM.

Yuen-ming-yuen Road.

署總部工英大

Ta Ying hung-pu Tsung-shu.

Surveyor F: Julian Marshall

C. P. M. Donaldson

THE

BRITISH CONnsulate Gaol.

Soochow Creek.

Medical Officer-E. Henderson, M.D.

Chief Constable-A. Barnes

2nd

3rd

do. --C. Huckins

do. -J. Smith

CONSULAT GENERAL DE FRANCE. French Bund.

門衙事領總國西蘭法大

Ta Fah-lan-se-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên,

Consul-General-E. Kraetzer (absent)

Acting Consul-Leon Dejardin

Interpreter-

Chancelier-Degardin

Premier Commis--F. Lutscher

2nd do. -L. de Belabre (absent) Interpreter-Guillien

Writer-Chang Tse-chiar g

do.

-Ho Tsze-ko

UNITED STATES CONSULATE-GENERAL. Hongkew Bund.

門衙事領總國美大

Ta-me-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên.

Consul-General-John D. Kennedy

Deputy Consul-General-J. J. Coffey

Marshal, and Clerk of Consular Court―

George A. Shufeldt

Interpreter, and Assessor at Mixed Court--

W. G. Emens

Physician-Neil Macleod

Gaoler-John O'Neil

RUSSIAN COnsulate.

7, Nanking Road.

門衙國斯羅俄大

Ta Ngoo-loo-shi-kwoh Ya-mên.

Consul J. E. Reding

GERMAN CONSULATE GENERAL.

Hongkew Bund.

門衙事領總國德大

Ta-te-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya mên.

Consul-General-H. Focke, Dr. jur.

Vice-Consul-F. von Syburg

Interpreter-K. J. Stre ch

Secretary-W.. Kölling

Usher-M. Kock...

...

Chinese Writer Ma Yao-ch'un

Physician-K. Zecelius, MD. Postmaster-W. Anding

414

SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.

DANISH CONSULATE.

At Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s

#AEX Ta-tan-kwoh Koong-kwan.

Acting Consul-J. J. Keswick

NETHERLANDS CONSULATE.

1 and 2, French Bund.

門衙事領國和大

Ta Ho-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mén.

Consul for Shanghai and the ports of the

Yangtsze-Carl Jantzen

Chancelier-F. Borchardt

BELGIAN CONSULATE.

1 and 2, French Bund.

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN CONSULATE

GENERAL.

20, Peking Road.

門衙事頜國加馬斯奧大

Ta Ao-sz-mah-ka-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mên.

Consul-Joseph Haas

Consul Elève-E. von Hirsch

Clerk-V. Vizenzinovich

Physician-Dr. C Zedelius

JAPANESE CONSULATE-GENERAL.

13, Whangpoo Road, Hongkew. 門衙事領總本日大

Ta Jih-pen tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên.

Consul-K. Kawakami

Secretary-S. Ohta

do.

-Y. Futikuchi

館公事領國時利比大

do.

-S. Ban

Ta Pe-li-sz-kwoh ling-shi Koong-kwan.

Consul-St. C. Michaelsen (absent)

Acting Consul-Carl Jantzen

SWEDISH AND NORWEGIAN CONSULATE. 7, The Bund.

館公國喴哪晪瑞大

Ta Soi-tin Nau-way-kwoh Koong-kwan.

Acting Consul-General-Joseph Haas

Acting Secretary-E. G. Schiller

PORTUGUESE CONSULATE-GENERAL

36, Broadway, Hongkew.

館公事頜總國洋西大

Ta Se-yang-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Koong-kwan.

Consul-General-J. J. Coelho de Carvalho

Chancelier-G. Vigna dal Ferro

Interpreter-H. A. Pereira

Clerk-C. M. da Silva

Chinese Secretary-Syng Tsa

SPANISH CONSULATE.

Szechuen Road, Horgkew.

館公國亞呢巴斯日大

Ta Jih-sz-pa-ne-ya-kwoh Koong-kwan.

Vice-Consul-F. G. de Bonilla

Interpreter―A. M. d· Oliveira

Secretary-F. M. d'Oliveira

Chinese Secretary-Yu Cha-yung

ITALIAN CONSULATE.

13, Soochow Creek.

門衙事領國利大意大

Ta E-ta-lee-kwoh Ling-shi Ya-mên.

Consul-Cavre. A. Tescari

Interpreter-P. Tem

Constable-V. Calamo

Municipal Departments.

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

FOR THE FOREIGN COMMUNITY, NORTH OF THE YANG KING PANG.

(BRITISH CONCESSION AND HONGKEW).

A. G. Wood, Chairman

M. Adler

Th. Bieber

P. Maclean

R. de Malherbe

G. I. Morrison

M. M. Moses

J. F. Seaman

J. Simpson

R. F. Thorburn, Secretary

SECRETARY'S OFFICE.

I Kung-boo.

部工

23, Kiangse Road, corner of Hankow Road..

Secretary-R. F. Thorburn

Accountant-J. A. Pond

Assistant-G. M. Hart

do. -A. E. Jones

Overseer of Taxes-A. Johnsford

Tax Collectors-G. L. Skinner, J. Gould.

P. Schmidt, A. Christiansen, G. W, Davies

Linguist-Chang Sang

SANITARY DEPARTMENT.

Officer of Health-E. Henderson, M.D.

Inspector of Nuisances, Markets and Livery

Stables-J. Howes

Assistant Inspector of Markets-Jas. A

Weed

Sub-Inspectors-M. Jordan, F. Peters, W

Roberts, F. Jovino

SETTLEMENT

AMERICAN

ROAD

Astor House,

Hotel/

SEWARD R

PUBLIC GARDEN

EverPeng

· Mémorial

Somptoir

scârupte

Army

Electric

Company

CHAPOO

Portugues

Club

ROAD

Lower

Boat Bo

HBM.Consulate

H.B.M. Supreme

Court

BUND

P.&O.S.C

Bauk

General

Hospitalo

HYN SZECHUEN

ROAD

KORTH

KJÄLTYJE

ROAD

NORTH HONAN

ROAD

KEW

HONG

House

Jose F

100000

미미미

COOM

Village

Silk Filature

Village

H.B.M.

Jail

Power

DEFENCE

CREEK

ONER FOR

NEWCHARG

Post Office

Central

Hotel

Zing mor-le

Blow-hir-lo

E R

YANO

Ourton's Baayination Shed

ROAD

King:ring-le

Cemetery

LLOYD

ROAD

Horse Basaar

Mixed Court

Raquet

Courts

Public

200

AYON

Central Police Station

Parvee |Cemetery

Police

Station

Polytechnic

DEFENCE

ROAD

CREEK

Race

Cemetery

HANG PO o

• Time

Ball

Shanghai

Messageries Motimes

Passage Montigny

7 RR R 5252

QUAI

naulat

de France

WAMPOO

Cours р

French

Post Office

S.Joseph's Church

French Municipal

Hall

Ꭱ

QUAL

Rue de la Mission

Little North Gate

QUAI

Тppo-

PORTE

North Gate

CITY

Ninpo

ECH

Joss House

French Road to Sicawei

FRANCE

STREET PLAN of the

BRITISH AND FRENCH

CONCESSIONS

SHANGHAI.

Scale of English, Fost

1300

3.Fartokunsw

SURVEYOR'S OFFICE.

Hankow Road.

SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.

樓字寫務工理管部工

Kung-boo sia-zz-vong.

Surveyor-C. B. Clark

Assistant-Arthur Dallas

Overseer of Roads-James Beckhoff

do.

-J. Eitter (Hongkew)

Assistant Overseer-H. Burton

Linguist-Choon Wai-hing

Tracer-S. Yung-Kiang

MUNICIPAL POLICE.

Central Station, No. 14, Honan Road.

Dzing-boo-ting-vong.

Captain Superintendent―J. P. McEuen Chief Inspector-J. B. Cameron

Inspector J. Eveleigh (Central Station)

do. O. Kluth

　　　　　　　　do. J. McCarthy Detective Inspector-

do.

Inspector-Ŵ. Fowler (Hongkew Station)

-J. Charters

do. do.

-G. Howard

do.

　　　　　　　do. J. Fleming (Lowza Station) 15 sergeants and 26 constables (European) 15 do.

170 do. (Chinese)

do.

(Sikhs)

1 jemadar and 50 9 detectives, 1 shroff, 1 writer

Interpreters-Yong Hi Hung, Ng Hing

Shang

10 station interpreters

SHANGHAI VOLUNTEER CORPS. 陈勇義海上

Staff.

Commandant-G. J. Morrison

Surgeon Major-E. Henderson

Sergeant Major-C. Merritt

Staff Sergeant-F. A. Millne

Artillery-Strength, 46

Captain-Barnes Dallas Lieutenant-G. W. Noel

do. -J. Moffat

Surgeon-R. J. Sloan

Light Horse-Strength, 39

Captain-J. J. Keswick

Lieutenant-R. de Malherbe

do. -C. A. L. Dunn

Lieut. and Adjutant-T F. Hough

Infantry: No. 1 Company, Mih Ho Loong Rifles-Strength, 65

Captain-

Lieutenant-J. M. Cory

do. -C. J. Dudgeon

415

Infantry: No. 2 Company-Strength, 55

Captain-W. Bright

Lieutenant-W. H. Anderson

do. -J. Gurney

Infantry: No. 3 Company-Strength, 45 Captain G. Lanning

| Lieutenant-J. W. H. Burgoyne

do. --A. Lines

Infantry: No. 4 Company- Strength, 46 Captain J. Danenburg Lieutenant-C. M. de Senna

do. -J. G. Pereira

FIRE DEPARTMENT.

Sz-loong Koong-so. No. 1 Company Engine House, 23, Kiang-

se Road

No. 2 Company Engine House, 51, Broad-

way, Hongkew

No. 3 Company Engine House, Kin-le-

yuen Godowns, French Concession No. 4 Company Engine House, 23, Kiang-

se Read

No. 5 Company Engine House, French

Municipal Hall

No. 6 Engine House, French Gas Works No. 7 Steam Fire Engine, Gibb, Living-

ston & Co.'s Compound, Band

No. 1 Hook and Lidder Company, Truck House, Municipal Council Compound No. 2 Hook and Ladder Company, Truck

House, 51, Broadway, Hongkew Chief Engineer-C. J. Ashley

Engineer for District 1-(Hongkew)

Duncan Glass

Engineer for District 2-(British Conces-

sion) L. Moore

Engineer for District 3-(French Conces.

sion) A. Teillol

Surgeon-E. H nderson, M.D. Engineer-W. Kit‹

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL. FOR THE FRENCH CONCESSION.

E. G. Vouillemont, chairman

J. Cooper, vice-chairman

G. Brunat

J. Chapsal W. Lang

G. Harling

Ph. Meugniot

J. Morris

J. Bonabeau, secretary

416

SHANGHAI-OFFICIAL.

SECRETARY'S OFFICE. 局部工國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Kung-boo-jooh.

Secrétaire-J. Bonabeau

Comptable-T. Giudicelli

Expéditionnaire-P. Guignon

Percepteur-E. Portier

do.

-J. Heiquart

do. -E. Romanet

TRAVAUX PUBLICS.

Ingenieur-C. Blondin

Surveillant des Travaux-Bastien

Inspector de la Salubrité-Allène

FRENCH MUNICIPAL POLICE.

Central Station, Rue du Consulat. 房廳捕巡國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Dzing-boo-ting-vong.

Chef-C. Berthelot

8 sergeants, 28 foreign agents, 27 native

agents, 4 interpreters, 2 detectives

POST OFFICES.

BRITISH POST OFFICE. 7, Peking Road.

#E*** Ta-ying Su-sing-kwan.

Postmaster-F. G. Machado

Clerk-M. A. Pereira

POSTE FRANÇAISE.

61, Rue Montauban.

館信書國法大

1a Fuh-kwoh Su-sing-kwan.

Postmaster Principal- M. J. Oriou

Assistant-L. Berthon

UNITED STATES POST OFFICE. Consulate-General, Hongkew.

局信書國美

*** Mé-kwoh Su-sing-jooh.

Consul-General and Postal Agent-Jobn

D. Kennedy

Deputy Postal Agent―J. J. Coffey

JAPANESE POSTAL AGENCY.

Consulate-General, Hongkew. 館信書國本日大

Ta Jih-pen Su-sing-kwan.

Consul and Postmaster-K. Kawakami

K. Inayama

R. Fukuoka

### Ta-tê-kuo Su-sing-kwan.

GERMAN POST OFFICE. (Kaiserlich Deutsche Postagentur.) Postmaster W. Anding

LOCAL POST OFFICE.

12, Hankow Road.

*6*BI Koong-boo Su-sing-kwan.

Local Postmaster―A. Romer

Assistant-H. E. Shadgett

CUSTOMS POSTAL DEPARTMENT.

Custom House, The Bund.

館信書關海南江

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan Su-sing Kwan.

D. Percebois, clerk in charge

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

CUSTOM HOUSE.

Commissioner-II. E. Hobson

do.

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan.

-H. Kopsch (detached)

-M. Boyd Bredon

Deputy Commissioner-J. W. Carrall

do.

Assistants, 1st class-R. Markwick, R. Hough, E. T. Holwill, H. J. Fisher, W. N. Morehouse, E. L. Lepissier Assistants, 2nd class-L. von Fries, H. B.

Morse (detached)

Assistants, 3rd class-J. F. Oiesen, G. F.

Montgomery

Assistant, 4th class-C. T. Bowring Assistants-F. N. May, A. Courtau, R. J.

Lent

Clerks-J. T. Pearson A. J. Reeks, G. D.

Poli, D. Perçebois

Consulting Physician-R. Alex. Jamieson,

M.A., M.D.

Medical Attendants-L. Pichon, M.D., C.

Zedelius, M.D.

OUT-DOOR STAFF.

Chief Tidesurveyor-H. J. Meade

Tidesurveyor-A. Walker

Assistant Tide-surveyors-J. M. Land, G.

L. Hummel

Boat Officer A. W. Field

Chief Examiner-T. D. Burrows Examiners-W. Youngson, W. J. Sayle,

J. Ross, H. Schaumlöffel, C. C. de Cas- tro, P. H. Purcell, M. Eckhold

Assist. Examiners-J. S. Boyol, T. M. Campbell, E. V. Calver, E. Brandon, J. F. Large, A. Martell, C. Tonkin, F. W. Laidler, R. Braun

Tidewaiters, 1st class-H. Heather, A.

Berthet, J. H. Pearson, A. W. Leach Tidewaiters, 2nd class-E. Belbin, J. God- ment, P. Mondini, E. Milbe, J. A. Tip Tidewaiters, 3rd class-J; B. Galletti, R. J.

Jules, L. van der Stegen

SHANGHAI-CHURCHES AND MISSIONARIES.

Watchers-J. G. Grape, G. C. Bowman, E. Penquet, C. W. G. Griese, P. E. W. Reichwald, A. W. Best, S. B. Thomp- son, F. J. Brumfield, R. D. J. Simpson, C. de Bérigny, G. V. Brumfield, II. Olsen

COAST INSPECTOR AND HARBOUR MASTER'S Office.

Li Ch'uan Ting.

Coast Inspector and Harbour Master-A.

M. Bisbee

Assistant Harbour Master-C. Deighton-

Braysher

Clerk-T. S. Southey

1st Berthing (ficer-W. Carlson

2nd

do. -M. Bull (in charge

　　　　　　　of Woosung Inner Bar) Signalmen T. Sangster, C. Villanova

RIVER POLICE.

Heün Chiang Li.

Inspector-J. Howell

Sergeant-C. F. Luther

Constables-M. Vizenzinovich, A. Mackay,

J. Brake

LIGHTS DEPARTMENT.

LIGHTSHIPS IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT.

REVENUE CRUISER "LING FENG." Commander-J. Farrow

Acting First Officer-W. H. Thompson First Engineer-J. A. Corder

Second do. - J. K. Smellie

417

INSPECTORATE-GENERAL OF CUSTOMS,

STATISTICAL Department.

9, Peking Road.

處册造司務稅總

Tsung-shui-wu-see Tsao-ts'é-ch'u.

Statistical Secretary-E. B. Drew (Com-

missioner)

Assistant Secretary-F. Hirth (Deputy

Commissioner)

Clerk-F. W. E. Dülberg

Chinese Clerk- Ting I-hsien

Printing Office.

Printing Office Manager-B. Palamountain Proof Reader-Wm. Bright

Do. Do.

-J. W. Joun

-A. G. Merrilees (absent)

Kao-chang-miao.

KIANGNAN ARSENAL.

Nieh ta-jen, chief director

Wang-ta-jen, assistant director

人大倪 Nie ta-jen,

Tungsha.

Captain-E. Osborn

Mate-W. Wiles

Lightkeeper-J. T. Kortlepel

Kiutoan.

Acting Captain-P. N. Paulsen

Mate-K. Webster

Lightkeeper-W. Martinson

LIGHTHOUSES IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT.

Shaweishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff,

do.

Engineering Department.

Marine Engineer-W. Buut

Moulder-Wm. Newton

Gun Factory-J. Cornish

Dept. for Translation of Foreign Books.

John Fryer

V. P. Suvoong, M.D.

Schools for Languages.

West Volcano, Bonham Island, | English School-V. P. Suvoong, M.D.

Steep Island

Chief Lightkeeper-N. Smerdeley Lightkeepers, 2nd class-T. Cunningham,

C. W. Bond

Lightkeepers, 3rd class B.-L. J. A. de

Luz, J. Rodrigues, A. F. C. Penzig

Lightkeepers--P. E. Johnsen, J. Bluhm, J. H. Gregory, W. C. Callip, C. Druwert

ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT.

處造營 Ying Tsao Ch'u.

Engineer-in-Chief-D. M. Henderson

Clerks-W. B. Loam, M. Chaumont

Mechanic-A. Mason

Godown Keeper, Pootung Yard-C. C. Gram

French do. Alphonse Bottu

Churches and Religious Missions.

Ta Le-pa-tang.

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL.

Bishop in Mid-China-Rt. Rev. Geo. E. Moule, D.D. (residence, Hangchow) Archdeacon-Ven. A. E. Moule Chaplain-Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A.

Trustees F. H. Bell, J. J. Keswick, J

Welch

Treasurer-J. Welch Organist-G. Launing

418

SHANGHAI-CHURCHES AND MISSIONARIES.

Tien-tsu-tang.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Bishop of Titopolis and Vicar Apost. of

Kiang-nan-Monseigneur V. Garnier,

S.J.

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH. French Concession, Rue Montauban. Rev. Em. Ferrand, S.J., procureur general Rev. L. Capitaine, S.J.

Rev. J. Pennors, S.J. Rev. J. Pittar, S.J. Rev. L. Tournade, S.J. P. Beauchef, S.J.

L. Mariot, S.J.

J. Templet, S.J.

*** Hong-kew Tien-tsu-tang• ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH. Hongkew, Nanzing Road.

Rev. Fr. Paris, S.J.

ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM.

Rev. P. Houde, S.J., curator

ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY. Rev. Fr. Marc Dechevrens, S.J., director

San-tuh-tang.

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGERES. 29, French Bund.

Rev. J. B. Martinet

Cheou-chen-tang.

PROCURE DES LAZARISTES. French Concession.

Ph. Meugniot

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. (Worships in the Masonic Hall).

pastor

Mah-ka-cheuen.

LONDON MISSION.

Rev. W. Muirhead, Shantung Road

Mo-sien-sang.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Ven. Archdeacon Moule, B.D., secretary of the Society in Mid-China, care of Local Post

G. Lanning, master of C. M. S. Anglo-

Chinese School

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A. Rt. Rev. W. J. Boone, D.D., Bishop of

Shanghai (absent)

Rev. E. H. Thomson, St. John's College

Rev. Y. K. Yen,

Rev. F. R. Graves,

Rev. S. C. Partridge,

Rev. F. L. H. Pott,

do.

H. W. Boone, M. D., St. Luke's Hospital,

Hongkew

E. M. Griffith, M.D., St. John's College Miss E. A. Spencer,

Miss J. A. Purple,

do.

Mrs. K. J. Sayers, Shanghai City

BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A. Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D.

Rev. J. N. B. Smith

Rev. Geo. F. Fitch, Ningpo

Rev. J. N. Hayes, Soochow Rev. C. Leman, Nanking

Rev. R. E. Abbey, do.

A. R. Guillot

Ch. Barrière

Sin Tien-on-tang.

UNION CHURCH.

Rev. A. J. Bamford, B.A., minister

W. P. Hamlin, J. Howes, R. Law, A. Ma- thieson, W. H. Poate, J. F. Seaman, T. E. Trueman, J. W. Little, committee

2±*¤‡ Hong-kew Kau-chiu-tang. CHURCH OF OUR SAVIour. Broadway, Hongkew.

Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A.

Rev. T. L. Ku

Rev. Y. T. Chü

Rev. J. H. Judson, Hangchow

Rev. F. V. Mills, do.

Rev. W. J. Mackee, Ningpo (absent)

Miss S. A. Warner, do.

館書華美

Mei-hwa shu-kwan.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS.

Central Depository of Religious Tract

Society, General Agency for "The School and Text Book Series," Office of "The Chinese Recorder and Mis- sionary Journal," and "Chinese Illus- trated News and Child's Paper" 18, Peking Road.

Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., manager

生先高會地內

SHANGHAI-CHURCHES AND MISSIONARIES.

號五路園明圓中

CHINA INLAND MISSION OFFICE.

會經聖國美大

Ta-mé-kwoh Sheng-king-hway.

419

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY,

18, Peking Road,

Rev. L. H. Gulick, agent

James Dalziel, assistant

B. Bagnall, colporteur, Peking

5, Yuen Ming Yuen Buildings

Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Cardwell

Miss Black

Miss Jane Black

Rev. J. Hudson Taylor Rev. J. McCarthy

***MŒ Se-men nga sia-jau. SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION. Catherine's Bridge, beyond West Gate. Rev. D. H. and Mrs. S. G. Davis E. F. Swinney, M.D.

Kan-li Kung-wei.

BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS, METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH U.S.A.

Rev. Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D., Super-

intendent

Rev. W. B. Bonnell,

Shanghai

Rev. Geo. R. Loehr,

do.

Rev. C. F. Reid,

do.

Miss Laura A. Haygood,

do.

Miss Anna J. Muse,

do.

Miss Jennie Atkinson,

do.

Miss Dona Hamilton,

do.

Soochow

W. H. Park, M.D.,

do.

Rev. D. L. Anderson,

do.

Miss Mildred Phillips, M.D., do.

Miss L. E. Phillips,

do.

Miss Lochie Rankin,

Nantsiang

Miss Dora Rankin,

do.

Rev. A. P. Parker,

會公女 Niû-koong-wae.

WOMAN'S UNION MISSION.

堂文裨 Pae-vung-tang.

Residence "Bridgman Home."

Miss M. A. Burnett

Dr. Eliz. Reifsnyder

Miss E. M. McKechnie

Shing-shu Kung-wei.

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Agent S. Dyer, 2, Whangpoo Road Sub-Agent-D. Murray

## Ching-sum shu-yun. CHINESE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY. Rev. A. P. Happer, D.D., president,

Canton

Bev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., corres. sec.

A. Copp,

do.

Kiukiang

J. Thorne,

do. Hankow

T. Prothero,

do.

Wuchang

Jas. Ware,

do.

Shanghai

G. E. Saull,

do.

J. Aminoff,

do.

Foochow

H. R. Wells,

do.

Canton

號八第路德華西口虹生先涂

MISSIONARY HOME AND Agency.

Jas. Dalziel

8, Seward Road.

堂主眞敎太獮

Yu-t'ai-chiaou chen-tsu-tang.

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE BETH EL."

24, Foochow Road.

L. Moore, president

R. A. Gubbay, vice-president S. A. Nathan

M. M. Moses, hon. treasurer M. A. Sopher, hon. secretary S. Menasee, reader

Mow-chong

MOSQUE.

Chekiang Road.

Gulamally Muhamad Azum, priest

Abdur Rahman Gulamally

Abdulaziz Gulamally

Schools.

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL.

Nanzing Road, Hongkew.

Rev. Fr. Moisan, S.J., manager of school

Rev. Fr. Le Blond,, SJ.

C. Petillon, SJ.

F. Perrin, S.J.

F. Scherer, S.J.

F. Storr, S.J.

L. van der Linden, S.J.

M. Kennelly

E. Moreau, S.J.

P. Joncour, S.J. L. Simonin, S.J. V. Mouly, S.J.

420

SHANGHAI-MISSIONARIES, HOSPITALS, CLUBS.

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL. Under the Auspices of the Masonic Fraternity.

Head Master-Chas. H. Dallas Lady Principal-Mrs. C. H. Dallas Asst. English Teacher-Mrs. Clifton Asst. German Teacher-Frau Scholinus Prof of Singing-J. C. H. Iburg Music Teacher-Frau Römer

***** Shen-ya-hsi ne-ho-dong.

　　　　　　　　　　　ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION. 28, Rue Montauban, French Concession Mother Mary of St. Dominic, superioress Mother Mary of St. O ile, treasurer

Chung-sui Shu-yuen.

Doong-zung E-yuen.

HONGKEW HOSPITAL.

21 and 22, Seward Road. Superintending Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boone Visiting Surgeon-Dr. R. A. Jamieson Attending Physician-Dr. E. M. Griffith Hon. Dental Surgeon-H. M. Perkins,

D.D.S.

Voo-dzü e-yön. MARGARET WILLIAMSON HOSPITAL. Eliz. Reifsnyder, M.D., physician in charge Miss E. M. McKechnie, assistant supdt.

Clubs and Institutions.

T'soong-way.

SHANGHAI Club.

2, Yangtsze Road.

Secretary-J. Ashton (absent)

Acting Secretary-Wilmer Harris

Assistant-F. T. Williams

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE.

Young J. Allen, D.D., L.L.D.

Rev. W. B. Bonnell

Rev. G. R. Loehr

Miss Dona Hamilton

Ying-hwa Shu-kuan.

房子彈路馬四

ANGLO-CHINESE School.

(Church Missionary Society.)

Geo. Lanning, head master

Giu Oong Sung, assistant

院書英 Yung sui-yuen.

HONGKEW SCHOOL.

15, Boone Road, Hongkew

Mrs. Lanning, superintendent

大堂心清外門南

CLASSIC AND SCIENTIFIC BOARDING

SCHOOL (For Chinese).

Outside the South Gate.

Rev. J. N. B. Smith, supdt. of boys' school

Mrs. J. N. B. Smith, supdt. girls' school

Hospitals.

A Kung-che E-yuen.

SHANGHAI GENERAL HOSPITAL.

North Soochow Road.

Physician-Dr. L. S. Little

Secretary-A. Thurburn

館醫濟仁

Zung-che E-kwan.

CHINESE HOSPITAL.

3, Shantung Road.

Medical Officers-Ed. Henderson, M.D.,

&c., Neil Macleod, M.D., W. J. Milles,

F.R.C.S. Eng., &c.

Wu-ma-loo Dan-tsz-vong. CLUB CONCORDIA.

Canton Road.

Committee-Th. Bieber (president), G.

Galles (vice president), W. Ebb (hon.

treasurer), H. Beck, (hon. librarian), A.

Holm, C. Stepharius (working com- mittee)

Steward-H. Möller

Sia-kiu T'soong-way.

COUNTRY CLUB.

Bubbling Well Road.

Committee-W.V. Drummond (chairman), E. G. Low, R. H. Percival, H. W. Daniel, J. L. Scott, E. Wheeley, A. Burman, P. McGregor Grant Secretary-C. J. Dudgeon

↑ ## Se-yang Tsoong-way. PORTUGUESE CLUB.

1, Chapoo Road, Hongkew

J. Danenberg, honorary secretary

會總矩規 Kwei-chi Tsoong-way.

MASONIC CLUB.

30, Yangtsze Road.

C. J. Holland, secretary

Sin-kwan Tsoong-way.

CUSTOMS' CLUB.

20, Whangpoo Road.

SHANGHAI-CLUBS AND INSTITUTIONS.

會公機理海航 Hang-hai le-che kung-way.

MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE. 8, Nanking Road.

President J. Shearer

Hon. Secretary-Wm. B. Buyers

Manager-T. Russell

Chung-ying-huei.

CATHOLIC CIRCLE.

President-H. Lubeck

Vice-Presidents- H. Jorge, G. de Galem-

bert (absent)

Secretary-R. F. Botelho

Treasurer-J. F. de Senna, Jr.

Councillors-P. M. da Silva, E. de Senna

順豐

Foong-zung.

SAILOR'S HOME.

27, Hongkew Road.

Superintendent-R. C. icks

JJF Ho-ming.

SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF

COMMERCE.

Secretary-Geo. R. Corner; office, 19, Sze-

chuen Road

院書文洋

Yang-wên-shu-yuen.

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, CHINA BRANCH. Museum Road.

President-F. Hirth, Ph. D.

Vice-President-R. A. J mieson, M.D.

do.

-T. W. Kingsmill

Hon. Secretary-Wm. Bright Hon. Treasurer-Geo. Jamieson Hon. Librarian-H. Beck

Curator of Museum-H. E. Hobson

Councillors-Rev. E. Faber, Jos. Haas,

L. Nocentini

Po-wu-yuen.

SHANGHAI MUSEUM.

Museum Road.

Hon. Curator-H. E. Hobson

RACE CLUB.

Secretary-Barnes Dallas

Clerk of Course-

SHANGHAI PAPER HUNT Club.

Master-Frank Maitland

Hon. Secretary-H. Baker

塲球地內場馬跑

Bau-mo-zang noi-p'au-jew-zang.

CRICKET CLUB.

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-E. A. Probst

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB.

Hon. Secretary-F. W. Such

Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Brown

園戲樂西

Se-lok-hse-yuen.

NEW LYCEUM THEATRE.

Hon. Secretary-Geo. R. Corner

場球抛 Pau jerw.zang.

RACQUET COURT, MALOO.

Hon. Secretary--R. J. Coxon

ROWING CLUB.

Lower B at House, So chow Creek

421

Ao-dou San-pan-tsang.

Sang-dou San-pan-tsang.

Upper Boat House, Soochow Creek.

Hon. Secretary-F. Iluchting

SHANGHAI Yacht Club.

Commodore--Duncan Glass Vice-Commodore-P. W. Ottomeier

Hon. Secretary-J. W. Stanford

Tsao-shen-chang.

SHANGHAI ATHLETIC Club. President-R. D. Starkey Hon. Secretary-

Hon Treasurer-F. H. Haskell Committee-A. E. Jones, J. Purdon, Jr.,

J. Calloway, J. L. Jensen, T. Brown, H. G. Harwool, Hart Buck

SHANGHAI GYMNASSIUM. Hon. Secretary-C. Stepharius

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY. Hon. Secretary-G. James Morrison

SHANGHAI PUBLIC BAND. Committee G. R. Corner, (chairman), J. Cooper, G. Harling, R. de M+lherbe. M. M. Moses, J. L. Scott, E. G. Vouillemont Secretary J. A. Pond

Conductor M. Vela

23 Bandsmen

↑ C# * * Wên-yu-fu jên-wei. SHANGHAI LITERARY AND DEBATING

SOCIETY. President-General Kennedy

Vice-Presidents-John Fryer, R. E. Waine-

wright

Hon Treasurer-F. H. Haskell Hon. Secretary-H. T. Wade

Committee-T. Brown, Wm. Bright, R. M. Campbell, A. P. Macgregor, Dr. R. A. Jamieson, T. Latham

422

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY.

President-Dr. N. Macleod

SHANGHA1-MASONIC.

　　　　　Committee J. Danenberg, H. Vinay, Shee Hon. Secretary & Treasurer-T. G. Smith

*#*

Ké-chi-shu-yuen.

CHINESE POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION AND READING ROOMS.

Corner of Quangsi and Hoopeh Roads. Chairman W. V. Drummond

Hon. Secretary-J. Fryer

Hon. Treasurer-Tong Mow Chee Hon. Curator-Wang T'ao

Teacher of Mathematics --Hwa Jeh-Ting Teacher of English-C. S. Woo

INDEPENDENT ORDER OF GOOD TEMPLARS OF THE World.

H. D. R. W. C. T.-C. R. England

館書女洋 Yang-van shu-kwan

SHANGHAI LIBRARY.

1, Museum Road.

Hon. Secretary & Treasurer-T. Latham

Librarians-Mr. and Mrs. Gale

MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION.

18, Nanking Road.

Hon. Secretary-W. P. Hamlin

Masonic.

堂矩規 Kway-chü-dong.

MASONIC HALL.

30, The Bund.

Stewards-Bros. T. C. Ramsey, R. E. Toeg I.G.-Bro. E. J. O. Rowland

Tyler-C. Merritt

ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND.

H.R.M. of K.L.W.N.G. and the R.S Y.C.S. Provincial Grand Lodge for China and Hongkong: Office Bearers for 1887.

P.G. Master-C. M. Donaldson D.P.G. Master-D. C. Jansen Senior Warden-C. Deighton-Braysher Junior Warden-Jas. H. Osborne Secretary-C. J. Holland Treasurer-Geo. Lanning

Sword Bearer-Wm. Youngson Banner Bearer-H. S. Goodfellow Marischal-T. S. Southey Deputy do.

Jas. Baird

Ex. and Intro.-A. Webster

Organist R. W. Astill

Stewards-Jas. Mackay, H. M. Perkins,

A. C. Ramsay

Guarder-Chas. Merritt

Cosmopolitan Lodge, No. 428

R.W.M.-Wor. Bro. J. G. Thirkill

I.P.M.-Wor. Bro. T. Soutbey

D.M.-Wor. Bro. T. Pemberton S.M.-Bro. J. Gould S.W.-Bro. E. H. Latty

J.W.--Bro. J. M. Mielenhausen Treasurer-Bro. W. Youngson Secretary-Bro. B. R. Grayston S.D.-Bro. J. Ladrich

I.G.-Bro. J. H. Pearson

Executive Committee-T. W. Kingsmill, Tyler-Bro. C. Merritt

president, A. Johnfsord, J. M. Cory, L.

Moore, R. A. Gubbay, secretary and

treasurer

Caretaker-C. Merritt

MASONIC LODGES-ENGLISH.

District Grand Lodge of Northern China D. Grand Master-John Irwin Miller

Royal Sussex, No. 501

Northern Lodge of China, No. 570

Tuscan Lodge, No. 1027

W.M.-Wor. Bro. T. F. Hough I.P.M.-Wor. Bro. O. Middleton S. W.-Bro. Jas. Baird

J.W.-Bro. Sydenham Moutrie Treasurer-Wor. Bro. W. H. Short Secretary-Bro. Jas. H. Orborne S.D.-Bro. D. O'Rourke J.D.-Bro. E. M. Sang Organist-Bro. J. J. Mansfield

Derector of Cer.-Bro. G. Lanning

Ancient Land Mark, Mass. C.

W.M.-A. Webster

I.P.M.-Bro. C. H. Brown

S.W.-Bro. A. D. Brown

J.W.-Bro. D. R. Black

Treasurer-W. Bro. M. H. Cook Secretary-Bro. A. Neubourg

Tyler-Bro. C. Merritt

"SHILOH" CONSISTORY OF K.H., No. 3 S.C. Office Bearers 1887.

Grand Commander-C. M. Donaldson

Past

do.

-Chas. Penfold

G. Orator-D. C. Jansen S.G. W.-Dr. H. M. Perkins J.G.W.-C. J. Hollaud

G. Sec. and Treas.-W. van Corbach G. Chancellor-A. Webster

G. M. Cer.-M. H. Cook

G. Standard Bearer-R. Angove

SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

Sov. CHAP. P. R. X. "LILY OF THE VALLEY."

423

房火來自西蘭法

Fah-lan-se za-lay-hoo-vong.

No. 4 of Supreme Council of Scotland Office Bearers for 1887.

M.W.S.-C. M. Donaldson P.M.W.S.-C. Penfold

High Prelate-D. C. Jansen S.W.-Dr. H. M. Perkins J.W.-C. J. Holland Treasurer-Geo. H. Ferguson Secretary-Wm. Inman

M. Cer.-W. H. B. van Corbach Chancellor-Artemas Webster Standard Bearer-M. H. Cook Organist--R. Angove I.G.-Chas. Merritt

ROYAL ARCH CHAPTERS. "Keystone," U.S. C.

M.E.H.P.-M. H. Cook

E.K.-D. C. Jansen

E.S.-W. Poignand

C.H.-E. Hjousbery P.S.-A. Webster R.A.C.-A. D. Brown M. 3rd V.-J. Ballard M. 2nd V.-J. Graham M. lse V.-H. L. Newham Treasurer-E. J. O. Rowland Secretary-A. Neubourg Sentinel-C. Merritt

"Rising Sun," No. 129, S.C.

M.E.H.-A. Johnsford

Scribe L.-C. P. Donaldson, P.Z. "Zion," No. 570, E.C.

M.E.H.-J. M. Cory

Scribe E.-J. S. Ezekiel

"Celestial Preceptory," E C.

Em. Preceptor-M. H. Cook

Registrar Dr. H. M. Perkins

Public Companies.

房火來自英大

Ta Ying za-lay-hoo-vong.

SHANGHAI Gas Company.

Directors-R. Francis (chairman) J. G.

Purdon, E. Jenner Hogg

Secretary-F. Borchardt

Engineer-H. Edwards

Clerk-C. Scheppelmann

do. -W. Armstrong

　　　　　Foreman Fitter-W. Goodfellow Meter Inspector-A. B. Trodd

do.

-J. M. Thistle

COMPAGNIE DU GAZ, DE LA CONCESSION

FRANCAISE.

Yang-king-pang Creek.

Agents-Schönhard & Co.

Chef d'Exploitation-A. Deck

司公紙造興天

Tien-shin tso-tsze kung-sze.

SHANGHAI PAPER MILLS Co.

Works: 5, Yangtszepoo Road

Office: 39, Nanking Road

Managing Director-Tso Tsze-chün

Managing Compradores--Chai Shun-hin,

Chin Wing-poo

Superintendent-W. Maitland

司公水來自洋上

Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-8%

SHANGHAI WATERWORKS COMPANY, LD

Reservoirs, Yangtszepoo Road.

Members of Committee-A. MacLeod, H. R. Hearn, R. Mackenzie, J. M. Ringer Secretaries-Drysdale, Ringer & Co. Engineer-in-chief-A. P. Wood Foreman Plumber-F. Clifton

Pipelayer-L. J. Vanhanne

Clerk T. Wallace

Overseer-D. Main

BART Tin-chi kung-sze.

司公氣電

SHANGHAI ELECTRIC COMPANY.

Chapoo Road, Hongkew.

Secretary-R. W. Little; office, 10, Kiu-

kiang Road

Superinten lent-A. D. Brown

Chief Engineer-G. Derrick

司公船輪火英大

Ta Ying ho-lan-so kung-sze.

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. COMPANY.

24, Yangtzse Road.

Agent-H. H. Joseph

Chief Clerk-H. A. Ritchie

Clerk-E. A. Hewett

do. -F. A. Bethune

Gunners-H. Fryer, T. Harris

司公船輪火國法大

Ta-fah-kwoh ho-lan-so Kung-sze.

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

French Bund.

Agent J. Chapsal

Premier Commis-F. Radamelle

Commis aux Marchandises-F. N. de Campos

421

SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

司公船輪和怡 E-wo lan-so Kung-sze.

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

司公船輪本日

Jih-pen lan-so Kung-sze.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.)

North Yangtsze Road.

Agent-Yeend Duer

Henry Sylvá

M. Souza, Jr.

局總商招船翰

Lun-chúen Chau-shang-tsung-kiuk.

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVG. Co. Head Office, 1, Foochow Road.

Directors-Sheng Huan-huai, Ma Kiet-

chong, Shen Nung-hoo, Hsieh Kia-foo

Marine Superintendent-J. P. Roberts

Assistant-J. Ferrier

局滬商招船輪

Lun-chuen Chau-shang-hu-kiuk.

Shipping Office, 9, The Bund

Manager Tong Fung-chee Clerks-C. H. Low and Chinese

(1)

Chin-tung.

Captain-J. A. Winsor Chief Officer-A. H. Wright Second do. -J. Harold Chief Engineer-R. H. Lent Second do. -A. McAlister Third do. -F. Parker

　　　　　　　　　(3) ★ Pau-tah. Captain-M. V. Lancaster Chief Officer-G. G. Clarke Second do. -J. M. Still Chief Engineer-Wm. Pearce Second do. --J. G. Fyffe Third do. -J. McArthur

(4) Fung-shun.

Captain-E. W. Tisdall Chief Officer-J. W. Stewart Second do. -A. L. Dall Chief Engineer-A. Brown Second do. -A. C. Tweedie Third do. -J. Hannah

(5) Chi-yuen.

Captain-W. H. Lunt Chief Officer-R. Pearce Second do. E. Rayner Chief Engineer-T. McEllroy

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　-J. Izat Second do.

(6) 新日 Yêh-sin.

Captain-C. R. Null

Chief Officer-W. S. Sand, man

Second do. -T. B. Brown Chief Engineer-C. McLean Second do. -G. Brown Third do. -W. McColl

(7) Hae-shin.

Captain-C. H. Wells Chief Officer-T. Grayson Second dɔ. -J. C. Cheetham Chief Engineer-J. Shorror Second do. -H. McWilliam Third do. -R. M. Edwards

(8) Hae-ting.

Captain-M. F. Patterson Chief Officer--S. F. Hampshire Second do. -Jno. Graham Chief Engineer-E. W. Clements. Second do. -R. Beveridge Third do.

-H. Brown

(9) Hae-an.

Captain-R. M. Andrew Chief Officer-J. Atkins Second do. -O. Posthumus Chief Engineer- A. Miller Second do. -T. S. Adams Third do. -R. W. Astill

(10) 南圆 Toonan.

Captain-R. C. Marsden Chief Officer-G. Froberg Second do. -E. Ballard Third do. -C. M. Thüs Chief Engineer-D. W. Jones Second do. -D. M. Johnson Third do. -R. Currie

Fourth do. -N. S. Piersdrof

(12) Kung-pai.

北撰

Captain-G. Buchanan

Chief Officer-F. A. Brissander

Second do. -T. Friend

Chief Engineer-W. Graham

Second do. -W. McMenamen Third do.

-J. H. Howes

(13) Fu-yew-

Captain-J. B. Boswell Chief Officer-G. C. Bletham Second do. -J. Ferguson Chief Engineer-J. B. Lamond Second do. J. Stewart Third do. -J. C. Thomson

SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

(14) Yung-ching.

Captain-R. Lincoln Chief Officer-J. P. Lowe Second do. -G. P. Sell

Chief Engineer-J. J. Clements Second do. -H. Hyser Third do. -D. Page

(16) Mei-foo.

Captain R. Peterson Chief Officer-E. F. Petterson Second do. -J. Jürgens

Chief Engineer-J. G. Mackenzie Second do. -T. McCracken

(17) Yung-ning.

Captain-H. Sutton

Chief Officer-H. P. Ellis

Chiel Engineer-W. Brown

(21) Kiang-teen.

天江

Captain-N. Pratt

Chief Officer-A. Palmquist

Second do. C. V. Frigast Chief Pilot -John Wilson Second Pilot-C. H. Jacobi

Chief Engineer-R. S. Harvey Second do. -A. Air

Third do. -D. Beale

(23) Kiang-yu.

Captain-A. E. Knights Chief Officer-E. Sandsted Second do. --G. Aregno Chief Pilot-W. P. Johnson Second do.-P. Lawsen Chief Engineer- F. Kennedy

Second do. -F. G. Bruce Third do. -A. Crawford

(24)

Kiang-kwan.

Captain-J. A. Parkins

Chief Officer-C. M. Green

Chief Pilot- C. Bretfeld

Chief Engineer-C. Bernard

Second do. -T. Liddle

Third do. -G. Lock

(25) Kiang-yung.

永江

Captain S. C. Chang

Chief Officer-W. M. Stephens

Second do. -J. J. Wade

Chief Pilot-A. Nelson

Second do. -F. Matzen

　　　　　Chief Engineer-G. H. Ferguson Second do. -J. A. Duncan Third do. P. McCloskey

(26) Kiang-tung. Captain-K. M. Yankowsky Chief Officer-C. T. Dale Second Pilot-F. Carlson

Chief Engineer-R. R. Turkington Second do. -J. F. Walter

Third do. -H. Martins

(27) Kiang-piau.

表江

Captain-J. Warrick

Chief Officer-C. H. Clifford Second do. L. P. Boysen

Chief Engineer---W. Ortwin Second do. -J. Kirk Third do. -W. Smith

(28) Captain-T. Bassett

Kiang-foo.

Chief Officer-C. O. Wiese Second do. -F. Franks

Chief Pilot-E. Lindstrom Second do.-S. D. Park Chief Engineer-F. Prevost

Second do. -J. McDonald

Third do. -A. Richmond

(29) Kiang-ping.

平江

Captain-C. Holmes

Chief Engineer~A. Cairncross

(31) Poo-chi.

Captain-W. R. Ferlie

Chief Officer-T. Kiolseth

Second do. -F. C. Sadawasser Chief Engineer--T. Russell Second do. -G. Brown

Third do. D. McCallum

(32) Fu-shun.

順富

Captain-A. Croad

Chief Officer- G. C. Graham

Second do. W. H. Payne

Chief Engineer-V. F. Crolins Second do. G. Wallace Third do. -D. Darrock

Kwong-lee. Captain-R. Andrews, Jr. Chief Officer-H. L. Newham Second do. -T. Shewan Chief Engineer-W. B. Buyers Second do. J. T. Leonard Third do. -F. W. Biley

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

425

426

SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Co.

Alfred Dent & Co., agents

UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.

Russell & Co., agents

* Ta-koo lan-so kung-sze. CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED. French Bund.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

　　　　　　　　　　OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

NAVIGAZIONE Generale Italiana. Florio-Rubattino Cos.

Carlowitz & Co., agents

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co. Melchers & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S S. N. Co. Russell & Co., agents

COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION. Cozon & Giraud, agents

Way-te-dong.

　　　　　　　　SHANGHAI CARGO BOAT COMPANY. Wheelock & Co., agents

***** Yoong-ta poh-so-hong.

CO-OPERATIVE CARGO Boat Co.

Lewis and Hopkins, managers

L. M. Gutterres

司公船拖

SHANGHAI TUG BOAT ASSOCIATION.

Directors-R. Francis, T. R. Wheelock,

W. Short

Agents-Morris & Co.

Marine Superintendent-Capt. C. McCaslin Masters of Tugs-J. Roberts, Grandon Chief Engineer-J. Bannerman Diver-W. Wilson

CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION. Directors-John Morris, W. M. Primrose,

Jas. Simpson Agents-Morris & Co.

SHANGHAI SHIPPING COMPANY. Nils Möller, agent

✯ Zung-t'a mo.dow.

SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW AND JARDINE'S

ASSOCIATED WHARVES.

Manager W. J. Clarke Accountant-Robert Law Clerk-A. M. A. Evans

A. B. Severin

do.

-J. F. Pereira

de.

Hung Suit-kai

Warehouseman-W. Poignand Wharfinger-H. Cooper

do. -E. J. Coats Watchman-John White

Kin Lee Yuen.

C. M. S. N. Co.'s KIN LEE YUEN WHARVES.

Chu Soi-fu, manager

C. M. S. N. Co.'s HONGKEWWHARVES. Siemssen & Co., lessees

O. Middleton, manager T. E. Ramsay, accountant Frank Lee, wharfinger

Poo-tung mo-dow.

POOTUNG WHARF AND GoDown Co.

Russell & Co., agents

L. L. Bush, manager

F. R. Rogers

和平

Bing-oo..

BIRT'S WHARF, HIDE CURINg, and WOOL CLEANING COMPANY.

Wharf, Hongkew, and Horan Road

Geo. R. Corner, trustee

W. Birt & Co., general managers C. Oswald Liddell

W. Whitfield, wharfinger

G. Bush

SHAW'S GODOWNS, POOTUNG.

B. D. Benjamin, proprietor

易高 Kaou-yeh.

SHANGHAI DOCK COMPANY.

Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road,

secretaries au legal advisers

POOTUNG DOCK COMPANY.

Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road,

secretaries and legal advisers

Law-so-tsang.

OLD DOCK.

Foundry, Machine Shop, and Ship Yard. S. C. Farnl.am & Co., lessees

SHANGHAI-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

戶船渡家董東浦

行線電 Deen-seen hong.

427

Poo-tung Toong-ka-doo zay-oo. POOTUNG DOCK.

S. C. Farnham & Co., lessees

Zeang-sung zay-00.

NEW DOCK.

Boyd & Co., agents and owners

*MN Pau-zung chi-tsang. 廠器機順實

LOWER DOCK.

S. C. Farnham & Co., proprietors

Ching-loong.

YANGTSZE PILOT COMPANY,

MERCANTILE PILOT COMPANY.

Office, Mustard & Co., Nanking Road; Schooners S. C. Farnham, C. P. Blethen, Ruby and Syren

R. A. J. Anderson, W. B. Bain, J. Brun, W. van Corbach, S. O. Dalrymple, A. Getley, J. H. Hoar, Ed. H. Hjousbery, F. A. Kofod, R. J. MacCaslin, J. Pike, B. Popp, John Snowden, G. V. Wigand

PILOTS.

E. Brand, W. A. Burr, D. C. Campbell, J. E. Coates, H. N. Cunningham, J. Jürgensen, R. Knott, B. J. Muller, M.

Nelson, J. T. Taylor (agents, Hall & Holtz Co.), J. Vaughan, R. Williams Reserve-D. Martin

　　　　　　　　　　　UPPER YANGtsze Pilots. Agent J. C. Williams, Rue du Consulat J. Brun, B. Clough, P. S. Hickey, E. H. Hjousberry, A. McCappin, G. Mobsby, P. M. Petersen, J. Pike, B. Popp, J. | Robinson, C. Thompson

PERAK TIN MINING AND SMELTING CO.,

LIMITED.

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., LD. Office, 3, Nanking Road.

W. V. Drummond, chairman

CHINESE SABAH LAND FArming Co.

Morris & Co., general agents

局滬豬礦平關

Kai-ping kwang-wu hu-kiuh.

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING Co.

W. C. Tong Kidson, agent

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY, Office, 7, The Bund.

General Manager for China and Japan

J. Henningsen, K.D.

Engineer and Electrician-J. M. Holst Accountant-V. Hein-Hansen

Asst. do. -N. C. R. Petersen

Mechanician-Oscar Steglich

Do.

-J. Timm

-H. C. J. Wolder

Chief Clerk-Hans H. Meier

Telegraphists-J. Nielsen, Steen Bille, H.

Meyeren

Counter Clerk-F. X. da S. Souza Chinese Interpreter-Tsai Shou Kie Electricians-P. Nygaard, H. S. Munch,

W. Schönau

F. Carlson

Woosung Station.

Gutzlaff Station.

Electrician-O. Nielsen

Store Nordiske, repairing steamer.

Captain-J. Hillebrandt

Chief Officer-H. Petersen

Chief Engineer-A. Dich

行線電東大

* Ta-dong deen-seen hong. EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED. Office, The Bund.

W. Durran, superintendent

C. J. Cole, clerk in charge

L. Webster, operator

W. Newton,

do.

H. H. Gilby, do.

P. A. Cordeiro, assistant

J. C. Braga,

G. Marcal

♬†C

do.

✈ Chung-kwoh deen-pau-kiuh. IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPHS. Sheng Hung-Shuen, director general Year Sui-Chee, manager King Liang-Shan, do. Wong Sin Shue,

do.

Chu Tze Ven, asst. do.

H. Bohr, chief superintendent C. C. Bojesen, engineer-in-chief M. H. New, accountant

Tong Yun-Chan, asst. clerk-in-charge

Ho-ming.

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED. 19, Szechuen Road.

Geo. R. Corner, agent

J. F. D'Almeida

428

SHANGHAI-INSURANCES.

CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE CO., LD. Head Office, 14, Austin Friars, Loi dɔn Shanghai Exchange, 7, The Bund

　　　　E. E. Porter, general manager A. J. Thompson, electrician

EDISON ELECTRIC LIGHT Co.

Frazar & Co., agents

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Co.

Alfred Dent & Co., agents

IMPERIAL MIIKE COAL MINE.

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents

NAGASAKI Dockyard and Patent Slip

Yeend Duer, agent

TAKASIMA COlliery.

Yeend Duer, agent

H. Sylva

Insurances.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-

Lancashire Insurance Co., of Man-

chester

Pacific Insurance Co., of Sydney South Australian Insurance Co., of

Adelaide (Marine)

Mercantile Marine Insurance Co.,

South Australia Thames and Mersey Marine Insur-

ance Company

National Marine Insurance Co. Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., agents-

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company

　　　　　Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Ld. "Fortuna," Algemeine Versiche

　　rungs Actien Gesellschaft, Ber- lin

Mannheim Insurance Co., Ld.

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-

tion of London

British and Foreign Marine In- surance Company, Limited London and Lancashire Fire In-

surance Co.

Carlowitz & Co., agents-

Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

局總險保和濟仁

CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE INSURANCE

OMPANY.

9, The Bund

Chu Ching-shan, manager

鹫保 Pao-ning.

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,

LIMITED, 7, Nanking Road.

J. E. Reding, agent

W. W. Noël

R. F. Botelho

Cozon & Giraud, agents-

La Fonciere (Lyonnaise réunie) Com-

pagnie d'Assurance Maritimes

Dent & Co., Alfred, agents-

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine

Branch

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents-

London and Provincial Marine In-

surance Co., Limited

Positive Government Security Life

Assurance Co., Limited

Dyce & Co., agents-

Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co. Caledonian Fire Insurance Co.

Evans, Pugh & Co., agents-

Universal Marine Insurance Co. City of London Fire Insurance Co.

Fearon, Low & Co., agents-

General Fire Assurance Company New Zealand Fire Insurance Co. Atlas Assurance Co.

Forrester & Co., agents-

Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Frazar & Co., agents―

New York, Boston, and San Fran-

cisco Boards of Underwriters American Shipmasters' Association Queen Fire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. National Mrine Insurance Co. of

South Australia

Fung Hing Hong, agents-

On Tai Insurance Co. of Hongkong

SHANGHAI-INSURANCES.

429

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Imperial Fire Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

The Underwriting and Agency Asso-

ciation, London

Sociera Italia d'Assicurazione Marit-

　　　　　time Fluivali e Terrestri, Genova Assicurazion Generali in Trieste Italia and Helvetia Marine Insur-

ance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance, Life

Department

New York Life Insurance Co.

Gipperich & Burchardi, agents-

Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.

Holliday, Wise & Co., agents-

Manchester Fire Insurance Company London Assurance Comporation, Fire

and Marin

Manchester Underwriters' Associa-

tion

Iveson & Co., agents-

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Canton Insuranc› Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Co. of Bombay Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Insurance Company

Joseph, H. H., agent-

Marine Insurance Co., Limited Marine and General Mutual Life

Assurance Society

Kirchner & Boger, agents-

Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg

Lavers & Co., agents-

Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co.,

Limited, (Fire)

Maclean & Co., P., agents-

Joint Underwriters' Union of Ams-

terdam

Meyer, Th., agent-

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company,

of Hamburg

Melchers & Co., agents-

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau,"

Vienna Germanic Lloyd

Basler Transport Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft

Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesell-

schaft "Helvetia"

"Rhenania" Versicherungs Action

Gesellschaft, in Köln

"Providentia" Frankfurter Versiche

rungs Gesellschaft

Badische Schifffahrts Assecurana

Company, Mannheim

Bremen Underwriters

United Swiss Marine 'nsurance Co. North German Fire Insurance Co.

of Hamburg

Fire Insurance Association, Limited London and Lancashire Life Assu

rance Co.

Consolidated Marine Insurance Co.,

Berlin

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

of Berlin

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, agents― Tokio Marine Insurance Co.

Möller, Nils, agents-

Sveriges Allmänna Insurance Co.,

Limited, of Gothenburg

Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, agents-

La Suisse Compagnie Assurances

Maritimes

New Oriental Bank Corporation, agents- National Life Assurance Society

Pau-ka-hong.

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD Head Office, Hankow Road.

Alexr. Ross, secretary

R. D. Starkey, assistant secretary R. Horne Royd, accountant

A. S. T. Clifton

H. I. Prince

J. F. du Rozario

C. G. Warburg, marine surveyor Hongkong Branch. W. H. Percival, agent L. Kennard Davis C. E. Osmund

E. P. Remedios

430

SHANGHAI-BANKS.

Yokohama Branch.

W. G. Bayne, agent

Singapore Branch.

B. C. T. Gray, agent (absent) R. H. Beauchamp, acting agent

　　　　　　London Branch, 25, Cornhill, E. C. Herbert S. Morris, agent

Agents for the Commercial Union

Assurance Co. (Marine Branch)

Overbeck & Co., agents-

Eidgenössische Transport Versiche- rungs Gesellschaft, in Zürich

Phipps, W. T., agent-

　　　Standard Life Assurance Company Sun Fire Office

Primrose & Co., agents-

South British Fire and Marine In-

surance Co., of New Zealand

Russell & Co., agents-

North British and Mercantile Insur-

ance Company, Fire

Schellbass & Co., Ed., agents-

Lübecker Feuer Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft, Lübeck

Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-

rungs Gesellschaft

"Rhenania" Versicherumgs Actien

Gesellschaft in Cölon

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg

司公瞼保海上

Shang-hai po-him kung-sze.

Shanghai Fire Insurance Co., Limited, 21

. Foochow Road

Tong Mow Chee, chairman Lee Chu Ping, general manager Lee Hip San, assistant manager

Wong Tsze-shun, clerk

Biemssen & Co., agents-

Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company,

Limited, of London, Transatlantic Fire Insurance Com-

pany, Limited, of Hamburg Dusseldorf Universal Marine In-

surance Company, Limited German Lloyd Marine Insurance Com-

Jany, Limited, of Berlin Union of Hamburg Underwriters Foncière Pester Versicherungs Ans-

talt, Buda-Pest

Bao-kong.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, Ld. STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE Co., Ld. 3, Nanking Road.

Chs. J. Dudgeon, agent

E. Fabris

Turnbull, Howie & Co., agents-

Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Company

Turner & Co., agents-

Northern Assurance Company

安保 Pau-an.

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CAnton, Ld. 17, Yangtsze Road.

Douglas Jones, agent (absent)

C. W. Baird, acting agent

C. M. Ede

A. da Rago

Agents for the Home and Colonial Marine Insurance Co., Limited, and New Zealand Insurance Co.

Welch, Lewis & Co., agents-

Scottish Union and National In- surance Company, Fire and Life

Westall, Little & Co., agents-

Phoenix Fire Office

Merchants Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Ld.

Wisner & Co., agents-

Guardian Assurance Company!

YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD.

Russell & Co., secretaries.

Banks.

刺加呵

Ah-ka-leh.

Agra Bank, Limited, 4, Kiukiang Road

J. Greenwood, manager

R. M. Campbell, acting accountant A. L. Robertson, assistant J. Carneiro

Ma-ka-lee.

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China, Yangtze Road

A. J. M. Inverarity, acting manager- E. B. Skottowe, pro-accountant J. B. Lee, sub-accountant

A. Diniz

S. J. Diniz J. R. Xavier

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

利有 Yew-lee.

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don, and China

Geo. Wilson, manager

accountant

A. P. Pereira

F. S. Gousalves C. Encarnacao Nan Sing

#Fah-lan-se ning-hong. Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris, The Bund E. G. Vouillemont, manager (absent) J. Arranger, acting manager R. P. Shewell, sub-accountant

F. L. Placé

J. R. Simoens

J. Xavier

A. P. P. Campos

J. Machado

A. Jorge

D. Fitz-Henry, agent, Tientsin

C. C. Inchbald, act. agent, Hongkong L. Glénat, act. agent, Yokohama

First National Bank, Tokio

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, agents

Hwuy-foong.

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpora-

tion, The Bund

Ewen Cameron, manager

　　　E. H. Oxley, acting sub-manager Robt. Wilson, accountant

G. M. Byres (absent)

H. Hewat

J. Moffat

J. R. M. Smith

　　　　H. E. R. Hunter T. McC. Brown

G. T. How

　　　F. F. Raper A. Coutts G. G. Ogilvie J. McChlery H. Skinner

C. Tulloch B. Ruttonjee

A. J. Diniz

D. M. Gutterres

S. J. Rangel

E. E. Soares

J. T. de Souza

J. F. de Senna, Jr.

431

London and Westminster Bank, Limited

Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited, Belfast

Lavers & Co., agents for payment of cir.

cular notes

National Bank of India, Limited

Turner & Co., agents

Le-tzu.

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited,

The Bund

Jas. K. Morrison, manager

John R. Haggitt, accountant P. M. de Carvalho

J. L. Pereira

Oriental Bank Corporation, in liquidat'n John R. Haggitt, attorney for the

official liquidator

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c

Tien-zeang.

Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants, The Bund

F. H. Bell

Chas. Lyall Grant (absent) F. M. Youd (absent)

T. M. Dermer

G. B. Dodwell (absent) Otto Meuser

A. J. H. Carlill J. W. H. Burgoyne Alex. Stewart

H. A. J. Mackray P. Y. Smith

J. H. McGillivray

S. Spooner

C. M. de Senna

J. M. Botelho

F. H. Cave-Thomas (Foochow)

A. M. de Souza

M. Woodley

(do.)

F. E. Richards

(do.)

H. Boyol

(do.)

E. Wex

(Yokohama)

G. J. Mel uish

(do.)

G. S. Thomson

(do.)

P. F. E. Stone

(do.)

A. I. Correa

(do.)

Fred. Dodwell

(Hongkong)

E. S. Whealler

(do.)

J. Tulloch

(do.)

A. A. Botelho

(do.)

L. P. de Campos

(do.)

S. V. dos Remedios

(do.)

432

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

E-ah-bo-la.

Abdoola & Co., A., milliners, drapers, &c.,

704, Narking Road, opposite Racquet

Court

Abrahim Abdoola, manager

M. Tarmahomed

A. Dawood

豐華 Wa-fong.

Abraham, A. E. J., merchant, 59, Rue du

Consulat

E. J. Moses

Tseang-fah.

Abraham & Co., Shooker, merchants, 16,

Szechuan Road

I. Joseph

龍雙 Shuang Loong.

Agthe and Ismer, watch and chronometer

makers, jewellers and opticians, 23, Nan-

king Road

Karl Agthe

Carl Ismer

Loong-hsing-

Amelunsen, E. A. v., merchant

E. A. Amelunxen

J. B. Terriblė

生茂 Mow-sing.

American Trading Co., 1, Nanking Road

Jas. Baird, agent

J. J. Dunne

W. J. Sanders

J. Ollerdessen

L. d'Almeida, Jr.

和協 Hip-wo.

Anderson & Co., Robt., merchants, 11,

Peking Road

J. H. Anderson (absent)

P. McGregor Grant

F. W. Styan

A. N. Hood

C. Schlee

記瑞

Soey-che.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., merchants, 10,

Nanking Road

Pl.. Arnhold

C. Beurmann

G. Sachaü

L. Roustan, silk inspector.

R. Volger

F. X. Encarnação

J. Encarnação

Sing yoong-fah.

Ashley & Co., sailmakers, 80 to 83, Tsingpoo

Road, Hongkew

C. J. Ashley

查利 Le-zo.

Astor House, Hotel, 7, Whangpoo Road

D. C. Jansen, proprietor

Wa-yew,

Baessler, John, ship and freight broker and

commission agent, 65, Rue Montauban;

agent str. Whaon, Capt. Carozzi

利倍 Bay-lee.

Bailey, Jno., accountant, land, house, and

estate agent, 1 and 7, Commercial Cham-

bers, 24, Nanking Road

John Bailey

G. W. Stiles

Tai-loong.

Barlow & Co., merchants, 2, Canton Road

D. A. Darling

J. S. Pollitt

W. McDonald

M. de Souza

Bavier, Meyer & Co., 6, Yang King Pang

French Concession

E. de Bavier (Lyons)

O. R. Meyer (New York)

H. S mon

J. Fournel

P. Genin

天

(do.)

Be-le-u. 卑

"Belle Vue," Race Course

F. E. Reilly

Pen-ge-man.

Benjamin, B. D., merchant, 15, Kiukiang

Rd.

發倍 Bay fah-

Bielfeld, Alex., auctioneer and broker,

4, Canton Rd.

Alex. Bielfeld

D. Maher

Bing-oo.

Birt & Co., W., merchants, 3, Honan Road

C. Oswald Liddell

T. H Vale

G. H. Purcell

Foong Tong

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS. .

Chang-le.

Bisset & Co., J. P., land agents, share

brokers, &c., 6, Foochow Road

Jas. Buchanan

C. W. Ure

Alex. Cushny, Jr.

Fooh-t'a.

Boulangerie Francaise, 47, Rue du Consulat

D. Borri

Zeang.sung.

Boyd & Co., engineers and shipbuilders,

Pootung and New Dock

P. V. Grant

Wm. Robertson (absent) John Riach

C. W. Hay

John Prentice James Johnston

James Mackenzie

Jas. H. Osborne Alex. McCallum A. Liddell John Ford

T. A. Macallum

F. W. Rawsthorne

John Wilson

J. Bocher

R. Barry

H. Shinagawa T. Adrian W. Edwards

R. T. Lent Geo. Cane W. McCartney H. Lont J. Deighton D. White

S. Pearson

Poo-wai.

Bovet Brothers & Co., merchants, 29,

Kiangse Road

A. Bovet (absent)

R. de Malherbe

E-yuen.

Brand Brothers & Co., merchants, 10,

Yangtsze Road

David Brand (absent)

William Brand

C. H. King

G. R. Wingrove

433

**** Da-ying E-yuen. British Dispensary; Mactavish and Leh- mann, chemists, druggists, and aerated water manufacturers, 1, The Bund

Jas. W. Mactavish

Stewart M. McLeish

Hector Morrison

C. A. Xavier

生瑞 Soey-sung.

Buchheister, J. J., merchaut, 1, Ningpo Rd.

J. J. Buchhe.ster

J. Buse

C. Stepharius Robert Meyer

Nee-foong.

Buck & Ramsay, tailors and outfitters, 28,

Nanking Road

Hart Buck

A. C. Ramsay

Pui-che E-sang.

Burge, F. J., L.R.C.P. Lond., M.R.C.S.

Eng., L.M., A.K.C., Riverbank, 71.

Broadway, Hongkew

茂祥 Dziang-meu.

Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector,

Kiukiang Road

G. Henderson

* Ta-koo.

Butterfield & Swire, merchants, The Bund

John S. Swire (England) William Lang

J. H. Scott (Hongkong) F. R. Gamwell (England) F. Mackintosh (absent)

F. B. Aubert A. Burrows

H. B. Endicott

Jas. Hall

H. Baker

E. Tomlin

H. Smith

W. D. St. Croix

D. Nesbitt

J. W. Callaway

Alex. Cane

John Whittle

T. Ford

Stuart Smith D. Law H. Maitland J. B. Fonseca A. J. Noronha

434

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

璊伯 Pow-man.

Burman, Andrew, bill and bullion broker,

IA, Kiukiang Road

Soey-tsang.

Butler, Geo., public tea inspector, 11, Sze-

chuen Road

Kwang.wo.

Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., wine, spirit,

and beer merchants, 7, Foochow Road

E. J. Caldbeck

J. MacGregor (London)

J. W. Gande

Th. de Berigny

London Branch, 101, Leadenhall St.

Agencies: Amoy, F. W. Bruce

Chinkiang, Gearing & Co. Foochow, J. Phillips Hankow, Alexr. Price Hongkong, E. Jones Hughes Kobe, H. E. Reynell & Co. Nagasaki, Holme, Ringer & Co. Che foo, B. J. Price & Co Tientsin, Forbes, Graham &

Co.

Yokohama, Alexr. W. Glennie (See Advertisement)

Lai-chung-wei.

## Chun-yuen Yan-shu-koon.

"Celestial Empire," published weekly, "Shanghai Courier," every evening, corner of Nanking and Kiangse Roads

John G. Thirkell, proprietor, mana-

ger and editor

R. F. Martins, overseer D. Maher, compositor F. S. Kinones, do.

Foong-yu.

China and Japan Trading Company, Li- mited, importers of, and dealers in general merchandise, commission agents and auctioneers; Head Office, 34 and 36, Burling Slip, New York, Branches in ports of Japan and Shanghai

F. E. Haskell, manager

W. R. Eastlack

F. H. Farwell

A. M. da Silva

J. C. S, Nunes J. Britto F. H. Haskell T. Harris W. G. Hoyt

Way-choong.

Central Hotel, corner of Nanking Road

and The Bund

F. E. Reilly, proprietor A. W. Geldart, cl rk

Camp Hotel, Yangtszepoo Road

和禮 Lai-wo.

Carlowitz & Co., merchants, 19, Kiu-

kiang Road

A. Krauss (absent)

B. Schmacker

P. Plesky

A. Holm

Th. Ruff

W. Wiederhold

G. D. Böning

"Cathay Post" weekly newspaper, pub-

lished at "Celestial Empire" office

Kwong.tsang.

Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., merchants, 3,

Yang King Pang

Pestonjee Cooverjee F. Bomanjee

E L T %

Tsoong-shang ma-vong.

Central Stables, Foochow Road

Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors

拉刻

Ka-lah.

Clark, J. D., commission merchant, valuer,

and broker, 3, Canton Road

Fock-sang shü-kun-

Commercial Printing Office, 411▲, corner

of Szechuen and Foochow Roads

F. F. Carion, manager

C. Flores, foreman

A. dos S. Oliveira, compositor

T. Baptista,

J. M. Peixoto,

B Ching-ming.

do.

Comins, C., share, bill, metal, and general

broker

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Me-sz Koo-ka.

Cook, M. H., sail-maker, rigger, and ship-

chandler, 315, 316, 317, Broadway

M. H. Cook

E. G. Schiller

Ho-ming.

Corner, Geo. R., public accountant, 19,

Szechuen Road

Doong-wo.

Cory, J. M., F.R.I.B.A., architect, 1, Kiu-

kiang Road

Tz-tah.

Cottam & Rawlinson, drapers, silk-

mercers, etc., 26 and 27, Kiangse Road

J. P. Cottam

C. J. Rawlinson

C. J. McCarthy

C. Encarnaçao

Coutts, G. W., bill and bu'lion broker,

The Club

Fuh-tsang.

Cozon & Giraud, 6, Hankow Road

U. Girard

G. Lajeat

Lok-ching-yung.

Criterion Hotel, 17, Whangpoo Road

S. H. Schmid

昌公 Koong-tsang.

Cromie, Charles, public silk inspector, 3,

Kiukiang Road

King-ming.

Cumine & Co., merchants, 5, Kiukiang

Road

Chas. Cumine (absent)

A. G. T. Cumine

John Cooper

J. Valentine

泰復 Vooh-t'a.

Dadabhoy Burjorjee, broker, 32, Foochow

Road

惟臺 Day-vee.

David & Co., S. J., merchants, 10, Szechuen

Road

D. E. Moses

M. Nissim J. J. Judah

436

Dallas, Barnes, bill and bullion broker,

16, Foochow Road

記禮 Le-ke.

Deanery, The, 13, Hankow Road.

Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A., chaplain

順寶 Pau-zung.

Dent & Co., Alfred, merchants, 16, The Bund

Alfred Dent (absent)

H. R. Hearn

Edward Wheeley

F. A. de St. Croix

J. P. da Silva

利義 Nie-lee.

Donaldson, C. Melville, commission agent,

2, Tiendong Road

亷威陶

Tau-wei-lien.

Dowdall, W. M., architect, Szechuen

Road, opposite Agra Bank

W. M. Dowdall, A.R.I.B.A.

R. E. C. Fittock, architect

A. Cox, surveyor

Tai-wun.

Drummond and Latham, barristers-at-

law, 5, Balfour Buildings

W. V. Drummond; residence, Bub-

bling Well Road

T. Latham

Lo Cheng Yee

Kwan Chi Ming

興德

Tuh-hsing.

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., 7, Kiukiang Road

J. M. Ringer

J. Danenberg

昌延

Yue-tsang.

Dufour Brothers & Co., 7, Upper Yuen-ming-

yuen Road

A. Schroers

E. Ghisi

信惇 Tun-sin.

Dyce & Co., merchants, 1, Kiukiang Road

C. M. Dyce

Wm. Allanson

G. A. Matthews

E. Carpani

436

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Chang-kee.

Ebrahim & Co., Abdoolally, merchants

and commission agents, 6, Sunkiang Rd. Esoofally Bhay mia, manager

M. M. C. Junnaty

愛禮司

E-lee-see.

Ehlers, Aug., merchant, 6, Szechuen Road

凡埃 A-van.

"Empire Steam Brewery and Aerated

Mineral Water Factory," Ming Hong

and Seward Roads, Hongkew

Hall & Holtz Co-operative Co., Ld.,

proprietors

Wm. Papps, brewer

H. D. Patch, asst. do.

W. C. Bond, clerk

Ying-loong.

England, C. R., auctioneer, commission

agent, furniture dealer, &c., 11 and 12,

Broadway

C. R. England

H. W. Hickey

和響 Pow-w0.

Evans, Pugh & Co., 11A, Szechuan Road

J. H. Evans (absent)

W. Pugh

J. A. Hawes

do.

F. V. da Fonseca

H. Whistler (Hankow)

Sing-kong.

Ezra & Co., Isaac, merchants, 18, Kiukiang

Road

Isaac Ezra

Abraham Ezra (Bombay)

S. Solomon

*** Da-ying New-na-bang.

Farm, The, opposite the Grand Stand

R. W. Shaw

D. M. de Souza

Hip-loong.

Fearon, Low & Co., merchants, 13, Foo-

chow Road

J. S. Fearon

R. I. Fearon (New York)

E. G. Low

J. K. Cunningham (Japan)

R. H. Pye (Amoy)

　　H. O. Jeyes (Amoy) H. C. V. de Figueiredo C. H. Fearon

R. R. Endicott

Ya-soong.

Farnham & Co., S. C., dock owners, ship- wrights, engineers, &c., 14, Broadway, Old Dock, Pootung Dock, & Lower Dock

James Simpson Gerrit Galles James Dick

A. Webster

J. S. Knowles A. Mathieson A. Robertson D. Cranston T. Weir F. Körner W. M. Muir D. T. Black Jas. Smith

R. R. Oswald

H. Oelkers

Fergusson, John C., Assoc. M. Inst. C.E., civil engineer and architect, 34, Nan- king Road

Foi-teh-keih.

Fittock, R. E.C., architect, land and estate

agent, Quai du Yangking Pang

Van-tah.

Forrester & Co., merchants, 6, Foochow

Road

Win. Forrester

W. H. Beatty

茂英 Ying-mow.

Francis & Co., R., 10, Peking Road

Robert Francis

Foong-t'a.

Frazar & Co., merchants, 8, Hankow Rd.

Everett Frazar (New York)

W. S. Wetmore

R. F. East'ack

M. G. de Souza

Fung-hing-hong.

Fung Hing Hong, merchants 37, French

Bund

Lee Keng Yam, (Singapore)

L. Seck Long, manager

T. W. Song

F. Tsoo-chang Lun Kok Eye Kob Chie-hian K. Y. Wong

S. P. York Chew Li-hoo

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

記京新 Sin-king-che.

Gamman & Co., Edwin, 20, Foochow Road

Edwin Gamman

German and Scandinavian Sailors' Home

23, Rue du Consulat

J. C. Williams, proprietor

Nan-shun-tai.

Gesseit, A., broker and general commis-

sion merchant, 60, French Bund

A. Gesseit

F. A. Gesseit

H. C. Chow

Koong-wo.

Gilmour, David, public silk inspector,

Hankow Road

D. Gilmour (absent)

　　　Arthur Anderson (absent) Claude A. Rees

F. Cummins

Būt Zung-ke.

Gibb, Livingston & Co., merchants, Bund

A. G. Wood

A. McLeod

C. S. Sharp E. Halton, Jr. H. R. Kinnear Ramsay G. Gibb R. G. Ogle

E. C. Ozorio

BHsing-loong.

Gipperich and Burchardi, merchants, 6

Kiangse Road

E. Gipperich

Fr. A. Burchardi (absent)

J. Haalcke

J. Schulte

M. Mittag

定高 Go-ting.

Golding, T. B., real estate broker, 25,

Nanking Road

和敦 Tun-wo.

Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, The Club

Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, The Club

Green, Mrs., milliner and dressmaker,

Nanking Road

Grobien, F., bill and bullion broker

Go-lon-na.

437.

Gronner & Co., A., merchants and com-

mission agents, 15, Szechuen Road

A. Hoflich

埃全 Zien-ai.

Guieu Frères, wine and spirit importers, storekeepers bakers, and commission

agents, Rue Montauban, and at Hai- phong and Hongkong C. Guieu (Paris)

L. Guieu E. Villard G. Girault

Lau-hung-foong.

Habibbhoy, Ahmedbhoy, merchant, Kiangse

Road

Pestonjce Bazonjee, manager

Sin-hung-foong.

Habibbhoy, Rehemoobhoy, merchant,

Kiangse Road

Pestonjee Bazonjee, manager

A Kung-chang

Hagart & Co., merchants, 3, Kiukiang

Road

C. Cromie, agent

Hague, F., tea inspector

德泰 Tek.tai.

Sun-cheong.

Hague, W. A.

Halka, Alex., musical instrument maker

and repairer, 1154, Seward Road

48.

Loong-sing Ma-e-sang.

Hall, H. E., veterinarian, and shoeing

smith, Rue des Pères, French Concession

生醫何 Hoh E-sang.

Hall, J. Ward, D.D.S., dental surgeon, 1,

The Bund

Mae-szing.

Harris, Wilmer, public accountant, com- mission agent, and broker, 13, Sze- chuen Road

438

DAN

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Fuh-lee Kung-sze.

The Hall & Holtz Co-operative Company, Ld., provision importers, brewers, aera- ted water manufacturers, stationers, wine and spirit merchants, furniture manufacturers, jewellers, drapers, out- fitters, tailors, upholsterers, house fur- nishers, bakers, &c., &c. Office and

Stores, Nanking Road; Steam Saw Mills and Furniture Factory, Soochow Road; Empire Brewery and Steam Fac- tory, Seward Road; Bakeries, Szechuen Road and Minghong Road

W. H. Short E. Byrne

H. J. Dyer (absent)

managers

W. W. Clifford, secretary

W. B. Allen

F. Bielfeld

W. C. Bond

A. R. Bowman

　　　S. Bowness J. S. Bryan F. F. Carion

James Gurney W. Hayward Hector Kirby W. S. Marten M. J. Michael

　　　C. W. Miller W. E. Moxhame D. O'Rourke

Wm. Papps, brewer H. D. Patch, do. Jno. C. Quick S. B. Remedios A. E. Skeels

J. A. Stewart

C. J. Stewart, Jr.

Ed. Tuck

Jno. Wilson, supdt. steam saw mills

H. Yeomans

厘喴

Well-ee.

Harvie, Wm. Morrison, importing and

commission agent, 5, Thorne's Build-

ings, Ningpo Road

W. M. Harvie

J. Coulthard

利波 Poo-le.

Hermitage Hotel, Sicaway

Mrs. Anna Höflich, proprietrix

Miss Sophie Fehlberg

Miss Margarethe Fehlberg

Miss Elizabeth Fehlberg

生醫栢 Pah E-sang.

Henderson, Macleod, and Milles

Edward Henderson, M.D., F.R.C.S., Edin., municipal surgeon and health officer, and medical officer H.B.M. Consulate, 2, Shantung Road Neil Macleod, M.D., C.M., Edin., medi- cal officer to U.S. Consulate General, 4, Hongkong Road

W. Jennings Milles, F.R.C.S. Eng., L.R.C.P. Lon., 2, Shantung Road (Surgeons to Chinese Hospital)

Yew-tsang.

Hewett & Co., merchants, 8, Peking Road

W. Hewett, Junr. (London)

(do.)

F. Hewett,

H. J. Such

F. W. Such

F. Grose

E. da Silva

文海 Hae-wan.

Hey, E., general broker, auctioneer, and

commission merchant, 8, Foochow Rood

Yuen-tsang.

Hirsbrunner & Co., watchmakers, jewellers,

and general importers, 1, Nanking Road

Johu Hirsbrunner

Jas. Hirsbrunner

Emile Guinaud

Herrmann Fues

Chs. A. Brunner (Tientsin)

Paul Zurin

do.

Chaou-foong.

Hogg, E. Jenner, 10, Peking Road

記義 Ne-ke.

Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants, Kiangse

and Foochow Roads

C. W. Holliday

F. Anderson

J. W. Williamson

W. H. Dobson

A. Ross

L. Barretto

A. do Rozario

S. A. de Souza

Hongkew Hotel, Broadway

W. A. Watson, proprieto:

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Kwan-Tsang Ki-he-chong.

Hongkew Iron Works, 1113 and 1114, Broadway, Hongkew; Fau Chung & Co., engineers, boilermakers, contrac- tors, and ship builders

Fau Chung

Tai Yung G. T. Darke

O. Armstrong

*** Hong-kew Ta-ying E-yuen. Hongkew Medical Hall, Whangpoo Road

Mactavish and Lehmann

Jas. W. Mactavish

Stewart M. McLeish

Jas. Whitton

泰順 Shun-tah.

Hongkew Stabl s, Broadway, Seward and

Astor Roads, opposite Astor House

R. Berlioz, proprietor

庄肉羊牛順德

Tuh-shun niew-yang-nioh-tsong.

Hopkins, Mrs. Lavinia, butcher and cattle

dealer, Szechuen Road

Mih-ts'ây-le.

Hotel des Colonies, A. Seisson & Co., Rue

Montauban

A. Seisson (absent)

Ch. Brown

U. Videau

H. Decoppt, steward Maurice Benecke, cook

V. Duval, clerk

A. Berthet

How, A. J., 1, Hongkong Road

Wah-lee.

Zz.ling Hu-pao.

"Hu Pao," Chinese Daily News, 2, Kiu-

kiang Road

Pickwoad & Co., proprietors

Hang-ta.

Hunt, W. E. public silk inspector and commission agent, 46, Kiangse Road

Ho-ching.

Hutchings, C.II., general broker, shipping

and commission agent

Sing-yuen.

Hyde, Hertz & Co., 17, Peking Road

W. W. Hyde (absent)

Henry Hertz

T. Craven

E. Foreshaw

琴普宜

Ye-poo-ching.

439

Iburg, J. C. II., teacher of music and piano

tuner, 5 and 6, Nanking Road

#Shu-chi.

Iburg & Woodward's private boarding-

house, 5, Nanking Road

Mrs. Iburg, proprietrix

Mrs. Woodward, do.

Kung-mow.

Ilbert & Co., merchants and auctioneers

9, Kiukiang Road

A. Ilbert

J. Beattie

S. Walker

J. M. E. Machado

Kwong Chiu-wing

FA Kung-bing.

Iveson & Co., merchants, 13, Nanking Road

Egbert Iveson (London)

Robert H. Artindale do. W. C. Ward

A. B. Rex J. Ambrose E. A. Probst

C. Iburg J. L. Jensen

J. Towers

IL FJ Le-ke.

Jairazbhoy Peerboy & Co., merchants,

Ta-lay building, French Bund A. Johnmahomed, manager

Joosub Goolamhusenbhoy

Kwang-li.

Jamieson & Co., brokers and commission

agents, French Concession

W. B. Jamieson

Tseh E-sang.

Jamieson, R. Alex., M.D., etc., consulting surgeon to Imperial Customs, Shanghai, 5, Kiukiang Road

440

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

FE-wo.

Jardine, Mathesou & Co., merchants, Bund

J. J. Keswick

J. J. Bell Irving

E. Ward

D. Glass

E. H. Kenney

Jas. McKie

R. Inglis

H. T. Allan G. T. Veitch

J. T. MacEwen

A. E. Reynell

W. J. Clarke, Hongkew Wharf

T. F. Hough

M. C. Macleod

W. Davies

C. E. Anton

A. E. Allen

W. C. Bing

C. R. W. Ford

C. Gatti, Ewo Filature

A. Mouinot

A. Yvanovich

E. J. de Couto

A. F. de Sá

Lino J. Sá

J. Noronha F. J. d'Almeida

J. C. Basto

B. A. Clarke, Hankow

F. du Jardin, Kiukiang

A. K. Grayson, Wuhu

Ed. Cousins, Tientsin

大成 Dzing-da.

Jürgens, H., general broker, commission

agent, & auctioneer, 13, Szechuen Road

發別 Bin-fah.

Kelly & Walsh, Limited, printers, publi- shers, wholesale and retail booksellers, stationers, newsagents and tobacconists;

agents for Hongkong Daily Press, The Bund

Thomas Brown, director

John West

J. T. Smith

Geo. Brinkworth

John Morris

W. H. Purcell

Bih-fah yin-ze-vong.

E. Sharples

Printing Office, Nanking Road

John Morris, manager

M. Viloudaki

***I Kiang-sü yeak-shui-tsong Kiangsoo Acid and Soap Works, Soochow

Creek, near Stone Bridge

Major Bros., proprietors, directors

F. Mann, manager

恒有

Yew-hung.

Kingsmill,hos. W., civil engineer and

architect, 28, Kiangse Road

Brenan Atkinson

Sun-lee.

Kirchner & Böger, merchants, Kiangse Rd.

A. Kirchner

H. Böger (ab-ent)

R. Wallberg

C. Kock

也咪巴金 Ching-pa-mi.a.

Klampermeyer's Hairdressing Saloon, op-

posite Astor House

F. Klampermeyer, proprietor, surgical

assistant and nurse

Louis Burgie

S. Gusman

Ta-hsing.

Lane, Crawford & Co., shipchandlers, outfitters, wine merchants, government contractors and shipping agents, 11, Nanking Road

N. Crawfor (London)

D. R. Crawford (Hongkong) J. S. Cox

J. W. Stanford

W. Cope

H. H. Read

D. W. S. Crawford

do.

記利 Le-che.

Lalcaca, E. P., general broker, 4, Kiangse

Road

Lee-che E-sang.

Lalcaca, Cawas, M.D., L.R.C.P. London,

L.M., 4, Kiaugse Road

Tai-ping.

Lavers & Co., merchants, 9, Kiukiang Rd.

E. H Lavers

H. J. Limby

信謙 Hym-sun.

Lembke & Co., Justus, merchants, 5,

Canton Road

Justus P. Lembke (Europe)

Th. Bieber

C. Lange

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

和德 Te-wo.

Lester, H., architect, surveyor, and estate

agent, 1, Kiukiang Road

件壳 Ho Kin.

Lewis and Hopkins, general brokers, 5,

Foochow Road

G. G. Hopkins C. A. L. Dunn

Lih-teh.

Little, Arcl d. J., merchant, 10, Kiukiang

Road

醫儒李 Lee-ji-ee.

Little, L. S., M.D., F.R.C.S., B.A., physi-

sian to Shanghai General Hospital, 10, Kiuki ng Road

德立 Li.teh.

Little, R. W., land and house agent,

secretary Shanghai Electric Company,

　　　　10, Kiukiang Road; residence, 2, Kiu- kiang Road

Llewellyn & Co.

Laou-te-che.

see "Shanghai Medical Hall"

Pau-ka-hong.

Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign

Shipping, 21, Kiangse Road

G. C. Warburg, surveyor

Loong-fei Carriage Manufactory

Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors

L. Ashing, manager

Loong-fei Harness Factory

Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors

E-hing.

Lucini, Cleofas, wine merchant, provision

dealer and commission agent, 35, Nan-

king Rd.

C. Lucini

N. Vado

邊麥 Mah-pin.

McBain, Geo., commission agent, office

of strs. W. Cores de Vries

,, and

"Sual;" agency of Shanghai-Sumatra

Geo. McBain

Tobacco Co., 2, French Bund

F. A. M. D'Almeida

J. S. Nazer

Yop Fong

盛裕 Yi zung.

441

Maclean & Co., P., merchants, 9A, Han-

kow Road

G. A. Lindsay

R. J. Harris

林葛麥

Maclean, Peter, broker, 1, Foochow Road

隆茂 Loong-mow.

MacKenzie & Co., storekeepers, wine mer- chants, commission agents, auctioneers,

and hydraulic press packers, 4, Foochow Road

Robert MacKenzie

W. H. Poate

J. D. Osborne Jas. Foster

I. W. Ailen

J. Urquhart

G. Fullerton

Auction Department, Foochow Road

Thos. Wallace, auctioneer

F. H. Rozario

Macomber, W. H., care of Adamson, Bell

& Co.

利麥 Mah-le.

Mactavish & Lehmann, merchants and

commission agents, 1, The Bund

Jas. W. Mactavish

Stewart M. McLeish

Changmae.

Maitland & Co., J., 41, Rue Montauban

John Maitland

Yuen-fong.

Maitland & Co., merchants, la, Hankow

Road

J. A. Maitland (absent)

J. G. Purdon

G. Martin G. W. Noël

Chas. Cole

F. J. Maitland

Jas. Purdon, Jr.

E. F. Pereira

T. J. d'Aquino G. Bushby (Foochow) E. W. Noël

C. Thorne

do.

442

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

查美 May-20.

Major Bros., 14, Hankow Road, mer-

chants and directors of

Kiangsoo Acid and Soap works

　　　Shun Pau (Chinese Daily News) Sui Chong Match Factory

Tien Shih Chai photo-lithographic

works

Shun Cho: g publishing depot

E. Major

F. Major

J. Findlay

H. A. Pereira

Sin-yuen-kee.

Malcampo & Co., general merchants and commission agents, 77, French Con- cession

Joaquim Malcampo (absent)

K. Keong Soon

O. Y. Tat Sum

O. Y. Teng Leong

C. Saw Kheng

W. Chu Dong

Ma-tai-sun.

Matheson & Grant, engineers and agents, care of Russell & Co., 6, Yangtsze Road Henry C. Matheson, Assoc. M. Inst.,

C.E., M.I.M.E.

Meyer, Lemke & Co., merchants, 25, Foo-

chow Road

　　　H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) F. F. C. Lemke

J. H. Garrels (Hongkong)

F. Holdinghausen

Mei-che-sz.

Melchers & Co., merchants, 1 and 2, French

Bund

　　　　Hermann Melchers (Bremen) Adolf von André (London) Max. Grote (Hongkong) Carl Jantzen

St. C. Michaelsen (Europe) Joh. Thyen (Hankow)

G. Lücke

A. Korff

A. Haupt

H. Wilkens

Win. Melchers

A. Martens (Hankow)

P. V. Rodriguez

J. E. d'Almeida

San-gee-loong.

Meyerink & Co., Wm., merchants and

commission agents, 15, Canton Road

W. Meyerink

M. Tiefenbacher (absent)

A. Zickermann (Tientsin)

H. Flothow

E. Jacobsen

J. G. Pereira

羅彌 Me.loo.

Millot & Co., merchants and commission

agents, 4, Yang-king-Pang, French

Concession; agents for the widow Remi

de Montigny, and A. Grenot

E. Millot (absent)

A. Teillol

C. M. de Almeida

#Sang-ching.

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, 11, Szechuen Road

Y. Wooyeda, manager for Hongkong

and Shanghai

Y. Masuda

N. Hasebe

K. Fukui

H. Tanaka G. Okada M. Hayashi

M. Fujisi

T. Zendo

和生 Sing-wo.

Mody, S. K., bill, bullion, and opium broker,

16, Cinton Road

賜賚 Lay-8z.

Moller, Nils, shipowner and general agent,

agent for tug boat Heron, Capt. Chris-

tiansen, Fogg's Buildings, The Bund

Nils Moller

Christopher Moller

A. Jorge

H. Oelkers, shipwright

Loo-e-sz-mo.

Moore & Co., L., brokers, commission agents, and auctioneers, 11, Canton Road

Lewis Moore

John Andrew

Morriss and Fergusson, bill and bullion

brokers, Bubbling Well Road

Henry Morriss

Robert Fergusson

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Ma-le-sz.

Morris & Co., commission and ship agents and owners, Yang-king Pang, French Concession

John Morris

H. Ollerdessen

Ma-le-sun.

Morrison and Gratton, civil engineers, architects, and estate agents, 1, Foochow Road

G. James Morrison, M.I.C.E., M.S.T.E.

Fredk. M. Gratton, A.R.I.B.A.

利美 Mae-le.

Moses & Elias, general brokers, 22, Foo-

chow Road

M. J. Moses

E. E. Elias (Hongkong)

Moss, F. W., care of Adamson, Bell & Co,

生醫吉用

Yung-chi E-sang.

Motchiyoshi, S., M.D., 26, North Soo-

chow

利得謀 Mow-teih-le.

Moutrie, Sydenham, importer and dealer in pianes aud musical instruments "The Pianoforte and Music Ware-

house," 3, Nanking Road

S. Moutrie

J. J. Mansfield

W. F. Harris

記美 Mae-ke.

Müller & Co., H., watch and chronometer

makers, jewellers, and opticians, 21,

Nanking Road

L. Pfaff

R. Stahlberg

Kaou-yih.

443

Myburgh & Dowdall, 21, Foochow Road Alex. Myburgh, barrister-at-law Chas. Dowdall, solicitor

F. P. Catterall, solicitor

Geo. Lindsay

Sin Tsi-tsang.

Nabhobz & Üsenbrüggen, merchants, 2,

Hankow Road

A. von Kilch

Chas. Rudolph

G. G. da Costa

普菜 Nai-poo.

Neubourg & Co., A., merchants and com-

mission agents, 8, Canton Road

Aug. Neubourg

Wo.tsang.

Nickels, M. C., 41, Rue Montauban

Vong-yuk tsz-kwan.

Noronha & Sons, printers, stationers and

book-binders, 12, Canton Road

V. P. Fonseca

T. S. Pereira

F. G. da Costa

J. M. Botelho

林字 Ze-ling.

"North China Herald and Supreme Court and Consular Gazette," and "North-

China Daily News," 2, Kiukiang Road

Pickwoad & Co., proprietors

F. H. Baltour, co-prop'r. (absent)

J. W. Maclellan, editor

R. W. Little, sub-editor

A. Greathead, general manager Henry O'Shea, reporter

W. R. Kahler, reporter

F. F. Ferris, cleik

F. S. Oliveira, printing manager P. J. Tavares, compositor

Ching-loong.

Mustard & Co., California Store and general commission agents, agents for the

Pilot Company, Nanking Road

R. W. Mustard

C. C. Bennett

J. W. Bennett

　　P. da Roza M. Souza

J. C. da Costa

do.

R. M. Senna

do.

I. S. Nunes

do.

dɔ.

J. F. d'Aquino,

L. Carion,

M. D. Passos, do.

No-ne-sze.

Nunes, G., printer and bookbinder, 12,

Canton Road

444

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

Toong-yuen.

Oliveira & Co., general brokers, merchants,

and commission agents, Rue La Guerre

A. M. d'Oliveira

J. M. d'Oliveira

茂泰 Tai-mow.

Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants, 5, Peking

Road

Geo. Oliver (London)

John Pinel (do.)

J. H. B. Allen

M. H. Featherstonhaugh

茂松 Soong-mow.

Olsen, A., undertaker and municipal sexton,

47, Kiangse Road

"Ostasiatische Lloyd," daily German

Newspaper, 15, Szechuen Road

J. F. Gundlach, editor and proprietor

A. Navarra

O. Bünese, accountant Th. Baptista, foreman Pereira, compositor Da Silva do.

Botelho

do.

Zung.fah.

Overbeck & Co., merchants, Macao Build-

ings, Yuen-ming-yuen

Hermann Overbeck (Europe)

Chas. Overbeck

P. Borkowsky

P. Spouholz

Fa-kuo Ti-tou-tien.

Parisian Saloon, 19, Nanking Road

B. Magnan

L. Saubiac

G. Gueidan

和送 Soe-w0.

Pestonjee, Rustomjee, general broker

Phipps, W. T., 3, Kiukiang Road

A. F. D'Almeida

Photographic and Art Studio, 20, Nan-

king Road

A. Olsen, proprietor

Arthur Waniek, artist John Harper, designer

Fah-ping-fang.

Pichon, L., M.D., medical practitioner, corner of Peking and Kiangse Roads

刺筆 Pe-la.

Pila & Co., Ulysse, 8A, Upper Yuen-ming-

yuen Road

Ulysse Pila (absent)

Louis Pila

J. Toche

Chi-go-sze.

Point Hotel, The, Yangtsze-poo Road

F. E. Reilly, proprietor

利波 Poo-le.

Polite, George, "The Toilet Club" Nan-

king and Szechuen Roads

George Polite

Lecurier

Franzini

3 Japanese assistants

寶昇 Sung-pau.

Primrose & Co., commission agents, 7,

Canton Road

W. M. Primrose

W. H. Anderson

J. Llewellyn

利巴八 Pah-po-le.

Pubaney Ebrahimbhoy, merchant, 29,

French Bund

C. Tarmoliomed

Carmaly Jan Mahomed

Fuh-loong.

Pustau & Co., merchants, 8, Canton Rd.

T. J. E. von Pustau

E. L. Reuter, Hongkong

Heinr. Heyn, signs per pro.

Lih-fah.

Raphael, R. S., merchant, 5. Hankow Rd.

R. S. Raph.el

C. Y. Soojaw

泰履 Le-t'a.

Reid, Evans & Co., merchants, 3, Peking Rd.

M. P. Evans (absent)

E. O. Arbuthnot

J. Samson (absent)

C. W. Wrightson (absent)

E. S. Perrott

R. C. Renny

C. A. Pullan

Reid, Frank, sharebroker, The Club

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

和泰 Ta-wo.

Reiss & Co., merchants, 7, Hankow Road

Max. Adler

R. H. Percival, silk inspector

P. A. Crosthwaite, tea inspector

L. Hallward

V. B. de Souza

因來 Lai-yin.

Rhein, G., store keeper, 60, Rue Montauban,

French Concession

茂新 Sing-mow.

Rice, E. W., commission agent and auc-

tioner, The Bund

Fow-loong.

Roberts, John P., marine surveyor, and marine supdt. for C. M. S. N. Co.,

· Corner Bund and Foochow Road

Lo-be-sung.

Robinson, A., solicitor, 1, Yuen Ming

Yuen Buildings

F. H. Abbass, clerk

活愛樂 Loh-a-wer.

Robinson, Edward, barrister-at-law,

(absent)

HP Ah-hwo-way.

Rodewald & Co., merchants, 4, Hongkong

Road

J. F. Rodewald

J. M. Young

F. Huchting

A. H. Heath

Chin-zing E-sang.

Rogers & Perkins, dental surgeons, 1, Kiu-

kiang Road

G. O. Rogers, D.D.S. (absent)

H. Mason Perkins, D.D.S.

Dr. F. E. Coe, assistant

Ak Like.

Ruegg, E., general broker, (absent)

Yue-shing.

Rohde, M., merchant and commission

agent, 8, Siking Road

* (1

Loong-tseng.wi.

445

Rosenzwieg & Co., drapers, merchants and commission agents, 21, Szechuen Road

Henry Rosenzwieg

Ke-chong.

Russell & Co., merchants, The Bund

Wm. H. Forbes (absent)

John M. Forbes (New York)

S. W. Pomeroy (London)

C. Vincent Smith

G. H. Wheeler

F. D. Bush

E. H. M. Huntington (Hongkong)

C. A. Tomes

J. C. d'Aquino

J. A. Ballard

R. M. Brown (Tientsin)

P. Brunat

F. J. Green A. C. Hunter W. S. Jackson D. La Montague L. A. Lubeck H. C. Lubeck J. M. Maher E. J. Marshall C. E. Müller

W. C. Nash

A. F. dos Remedios

P. da Silva

E. U. Smith

J. D. Thorburn

V. D'O. Wintle

do.

局絲繅昌旗口虹裡

Li Hong-kew Ke-chong Chao-sz-kiuh.

Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, Li-Hongkew

P. Rey

Mme. Regina Ghezzi

Mlle. Elisa Bramati

局絲繅昌旗閘老

Lao-za Ke-chong Chao-sz-kiuh.

Russell & Co.'s Silk Filature, North Soo-

chow Creek

A. Riva

Mlle. A. Caldarola

Mine. Eug. ('aldarola

Mile. C. Belloni

Mlle. G. Caldarola

生信

Sing Sang,

Sang, Edward M., agent for The Singer

Manufacturing Co., 333c, Honan Road

416

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

So.sang.

Sassoon, Sons & Co., David, merchants,

23, The Bund

M. M. Moses

J. N. Judah

J. R. Michael Marcus A. Sopher A. J. Rahamim Isaac R. Michael

D. M. Moses

Jos. I. Judah

E. S. Joseph

孫沙新 Sin So-aang.

Sassoon & Co., E. D., merchants, 20,

The Bund

E. E. Sassoon

D. Gubboy

E. A. Hardoon S. S. Joseph S. A. Hardoon

E. M. Ezra

S. J. Soloman

M. S. Joseph

Süng-t'a Zeang-kwan

Saunders' Photographic Studio, 3, Whang-

poo Road

W. Saunders

厘些 Say-le.

Sayle & Co., in liquidation, 24, Nanking

Road

John Bailey, liquidator

四狄麥門的雷取

Chi-lai-ti-mên Ma-të-see.

Schlichtmann & Madaus, Misses, milliners

and dressmakers, 14, Foochow Road

泰匯 Hui.tai.

Schmidt, J. Meinhard, public accountant,

bill collector, and commission agent, 374-5, Swatow Road

Neuen-hang.

Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants,

French Bund

Ludwig Beyer (Hamburg)

R. Buschmann (Hongkong)

G. Harling

J. Hertz (Hankow)

J. Duncker

T. G. Kladt

G. Breckwoldt A. Gonzalves

Sin-tsay-sung.

Schmidt & Co., merchants, 27, Rue Colbert

Ed. Burmeister (Hamburg) Emil Burineister

Arnold Ellert Anthony Moritz John Schmidt

H. von Rücker

H. Hagge (Tientsin)

Sin-ta-tsang.

Shönhard & Co., 6, Yang-king Pang,

French Concession

G. Nachtrieb (absent)

J. Fournel

E. Moulron

T. A. Reichard

F. do Rozario

Sehuffenhauer, O., bill, bullion, and stock

broker, Talay Buildings

士亞地 Der-a-ze.

Schultz & Co., H. M., merchants, 8, Sze-

chuen Road

H. Munster Schultz

F. Gebhardt

Chang-kee-chan.

See Chongeng & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents, 45, Quai de France

S. Chongeng

K. Seongleng

T. Koonming

時泰新

Sen-ta-zse.

Sentance, W. V., merchant, 16, Canton Rd

Loong-fe.

Shanghai Horse Bazaar, Race Course

Symons, Sewjee & Co., proprietors

H. Symons

T. Sewjee

B. A. Valantine

Lao-ti-ke.

Shanghai Medical Hall, 1, Nanking Road

J. Llewellyn & Co.

J. Bradfield

G. A. Watkins

D. Udale

J. T. M. Wheeley

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS.

HEX Wen-wei.

"Shanghai Mercury," evening newspaper,

3, Cnton Road

J. D. Clark, manager and proprietor

W. Cruise, sub-editor

H. W. Miles, reporter

J. Watson, shipping reporter

Art. do Rozario, jobbing foreman

F. P. do Rozario, news foreman

F. Senna

C. Dalgado

M. Tanaka

A. N. Aquino

J. Xavier

J. J. Caradza

司公衣洗豐天洋上

Shang-yang tien-fung shing-e kung-sze.

Shanghai Washing Company Mackenzie & Co., agents

Kay Foo and Shi Shing, lessees

Shun-pau-kwan,

"Shun-pau" (Chinese Daily News), 14,

Hankow Road

Major Bros., directors

H. A. Pereira, manager Tsien Hing-peh, editor Ho Kuei-seng,

Wong Sa-chü,

do.

Tsien Ming-lio, do.

Four Reporters

臣襌 Zay-zing.

Siemssen & Co., merchants, The Bund

G. T. Siemssen (Hamburg)

Woldemar Nissen do.

H. Hoppius (Hongkong)

A. Gultzow

N. A. Siebs

A. Wasserfall, signs per pro.

P. A. W. Ottomeier

C. Flothcw

J. Rief

G. Barzaghi

G. Hargens

E. Warneken

Yue-hing.

Silas, D. H., 4, l'eking Road

福天 Tien.foo.

Slevogt, Max, merchant, 23, Szechuen Rd.

Max Slevogt

H. Schlichting

H. Beck

4 Sz-loo E-sang. 生醫羅賜

447

Sloan, Robt. J., M.D., 45, Kiangse Road

蜜司煕 Se-ze-me.

Smidt, C., auctioneer, commission agent

and storekeeper, 37, Nanking Road

Lao-kwang-ho.

Smith Geo., wine and spirit merchant,

8, Kiukiang Road

Geo. Smith

W. Cance

Siang-fuh.

Snethlage, H., merchant and commission

agent, 4, Canton Road

Yoong-kong.

Solomon, R. J., broker and commission

agent, 22A, Foochow Road

Sonne, H., engincer surveyor to Lloyd's Register and local offices: Office, Marine Engineers' Institute

Yut-tsang-hou.

Sorabjee Jawanjee Guzdar, dealer in In-

dian goods

Sorabjee Jewanjee Guzdar Hormesjee Sorabjee Guzdar

J. Legaspy

Hwo-sung.

Stewart, Mrs., milliner, 4, Kiukiang Road

Mrs. J. A. Stewart

Miss F. I. Stewart

Sui.tsang.

Sui Chong Match Factory, Soochow creek,·

near Stone Bridge

Major Bros, proprietors and directors

隆萬新

Sin-loong. 271/1

Sullivan, Juo. A., share and general bro-

ker, 2, Kiukiang Road

德寶 Pau-te.

"Sweetn.eat Castle," French baker, pas-

trycook and confectioner, 27, Nanking Rd.

J. L. Bruine, proprietor

興庚

Kong.hsing.

Tata & Co., merchants, 65, Rue du Con-..

sulat

R. D. Tata (Hongkong)

N. K. Antia, manager

· 448

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSONS.

Kwang-foong.

Taumeyer & Co., merchants, corner of

Kiangse and Foochow Roads

Ernst Taumeyer

J. Nolting

Carl Kist

來泰 Ta-lay.

Telge & Co., R., merchants, French Bund

R. Telge

Ph. Lieder

O. Fock (absent)

A. Butler

W. Ebbs

堂會酒戒

Ka-tsiu Wei-dong.

Temperance Hall, 18, Nanking Road

J. Grimmer, proprietor

Ka-tseu sin-mên-chi,

"Temperance Union," weekly newspaper,

31, Nanking Road

Ne-mow.

Thurburn, A., stock and share broker,

Siking Road

Tien-shih-chai,

Tien Shih Chai, photo-lithographic pub-

　　　　lishing works, corner of Peking and Chekiang Roads

Major Bios, proprietors and directors

Wang Chuh-jen, Chinese manager

易都 Tu-e.

Toeg, R. E., bill and bullion broker, Sas-

soon's Buildings, Nanking Road

來福 Foo-lay.

Tomlinson, W. L., gunmaker, 9, Langham

Place, Newchwang Road

Zeang.t'a.

Wha-kee.

Turner & Co., merchants, 13, The Bund

J. F. Cheetham

A. Shewan

J. L. Placé

立威 Ve-la.

Vela, Chev. M., professor of music, 6,

Saunders' Compound, Seward Road

Ko-fa yo-fang.

Voelkel & Schroeder; "Pharmacie de l'Union," corner of Nauking and Kiangse Roads

S. Voelkel

A. Schroeder

Louis Grenard

Hang-dah-le.

Vrard & Co., L., storekeepers and watch-

makers, 36, Nanking Road

H. Sillem

A. Laidrich

A. Grandguillaume, signs per pro.

E. Puthon

和永 Yung-wo.

Wade, H. T., public tea inspector, metal, and freight broker, 12, Szechuen Road

托華哈

Hah-wah-toh.

Wainewright, R. E., solicitor, 4, Balfour

Buildings

R. E. Wainewright

H. G. Harwood (solicitor)

E. J. O. Rowland

Char Gno-kee

Walker & Co., W., auctioneers and com.

mission agents, 13, Soochow Road

勒華

Wah-lah.

Waller, Ll. Ede, public buyer and inspec-

tor of straw plait, share and general broker, 8, Yang-king Pang

Turnbull, Howie & Co., merchants, 18, FE Wa-sun-sz Ta-yah-vong.

Kiukiang Road

Wm. A. Turnbull (absent)

Wm. Howie

J. L. Scott, signs the firm

J. W. Harding

A. P. MacGregor

F. A. Smith

Watson & Co., A. S., Limited, Shanghai Pharmacy, wholesale and retail chemists and druggists, wine, spirit, and cigar merchants, 24, Nanking Road

Richard Tice, manager

H. W. Cave

Yu Hong

SHANGHAI-MERCHANTS AND PROFESSIONS

司彙克姚 Wee-kee.

Weeks & Co., T., drapers, outfitters, and

dry-goods importers, Thorne's Buildings,

41, Kiangse, and 5, Ningpo Road

G. E. York

T. E. Trueman

E. P. Luscombe

E. H. Latty

E. Colgan

信公 Kung-sun.

Welch, Lewis & Co., public tea inspectors,

commission merchants, 16, Canton Rd.

Joseph Welch

Ed. Bois

Chung-ho.

Westall, Little & Co., silk brokers, 24,

Kiangse Road

Wm. H. Dalgliesh (absent)

Alfred C. Westall

Wm. D. Little

J. Machado

Wharf Hotel, 466-476, Broadway D. Sternscher, proprietor

Wei-te-foong.

Wheelock & Co., auctioneers, coal, ship

and freight brokers, French Bund

T. R. Wheelock

John Sharp

T. Pemberton

F. Gove

Jilf

Tsoong-yoong.

White & Miller, bill and bullion brokers,

32, Nanking Road

Aug. White

J. I. Miller

King-tsang.

Wilck & Mielenhausen, tailors and out-

fitters, 26, Nanking Road

C. Wilck

J. W. Mielenhausen

F. Schmidt

Fu Sing-wo.

和信

Wilkinson & Co., 6, Peking Road

A. F. Thompson

A. J. Bury

H. W. G. Hayter

生利合

Ha-lee-sun.

Williams, J. C., auctioneer,and storekee-

per, and agent Upper Yangtsze Pilots,

Rue du Consulat

Nga E-sang.

419

Winn, H. H., D.D.S., dental surgeon, 2,

The Bund

Kimball, R. H., D.D.S. (Hongkong)

Sin Doong-foo.

Wisner & Co., merchants

J. F. Seaman

Edward Davis

B. M. Botelho

富華 Wah.foo.

Wolff, Marcus, bill and metal broker, auc-

tioner, tea and silk inspector and com-

mission agent: address, The Club

昌啟

Khee-chang.

Wong & Co., C. T., commission agents

and importers of general merchandise,

44, French Bund

Wong Chin-tuan

Kwok Fai-ting

Tsa-cha-lee E-sang.

Zachariæ, V., M.D., physician to German

生醫厘架則

Consulate (absent)

*** Sin-ko-bu E-sang.

Zedelius, C., M.D., 11, Kiangse Road

Receiving Ships.

Sing-yuen.

"Corea," British ship, E. D. Sassoon & Co.

J. Moosa, commander

C. Robarts, mate

A. Robarts, purser

記順 Zung-ke.

"Ariel," British ship, Cawasjee Pallanjee

& Co., owners

R. W. Croal, commander

L. A. Xavier, purser

K'ay-yuen,

A zy-nuen.

"Wellington," British ship, D. Sassoon,

Sons & Co.

J. H. P. Parker, commander

F. M. Richards, chief officer V. P. Fonseca, purser

A. Rowland, clerk

Yuen-fah.

"Yuen-fah," Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Win. Dobie, commander

U. Vieira, purser

海 SHANGHA1. 上

ROADS IN THE ENGLISH SETTLEMENT.

NORTH AND SOUTH,

EAST END.

Fuhkien Road

路建福

Yangtsze Road (The

Yuen-ming-yuen Road

Museum Road

Szechuen Road

Hoopeh Road 路子洋 Hoihow Road 路園明圓| Chekiang Road. 路院物博 Kwangse Road

路川四 || Kweichow Road

路北湖

路口海

路江浙

路西廣

路州貴

Kiangse Road

路西江 || Yunnan Road

路南雲

Honan Road .....

路南河 Lloyd Road

路合勞

Shantung Road

Shanse Road

路東山| Thibet Road or Defence

Creek Road 路西山

雌

路濱城泥西

Chihli Road.....

路隷直

WEST END.

SOUTH END.

Sungkiang Road (Yang

King Pang)

路江松

Sungkiang-loong.

街路江松

Pakhoi Road

路海北

King-loong-ka (or Woo.

woo Road)

Canton Road

Siking Road.....

Swatow Road

EAST AND WEST.

Nanking Road (upper

portion known as The Maloo)

Tientsin Road

Taiwan Road

Ningpo Road... Newchwang Road Woo-sieh Road

街隆金路東廣Newchwang Road 路徑泗Chefoo Road.... 路頭汕 Peking Road

路京南

路灣

路

Foochow Road....

Hankow Road

路州福! Hongkong Road

i Amoy Road

路門

Kiukiang Road

路州

NORTH END.

路口漢 Soochow Road.. 路江九

ROADS IN THE HONGKEW SETTLEMENT.

EAST AND WEST.

SOUTH END.

Seward Road.......

路德華西

North Yangtsze Road

路北子洋

Whang-poo Road .....

路浦黃

Broadway (part runs

North & South)......

路蒲黄匯老百

Quinsan Road

Hanbury Road

Yang-tsze-poo Road.....

路浦樹揚

Tiendong Road

Miller Road

路靭彌

路禮璧漢

路山崑

路潼天

NORTH END.

ROADS IN THE HONGKEW SETTLEMENT.

NORTH AND SOUTH.

WEST END.

Tsingpoo Road

North Honan Road

路南河北

Boone Road

North Kiangse Road

...

路西江北

North Szechuen Road

路川四

Chapoo Road.....

路浦乍

Woosung Road

路淞吳

Broadway (part runs

East & West)

Astor Road

Woochang Road

Ming-hong Road

匯老百

Fearon Road

Dixwell Road

| Taiping Road

Kee-cheong Road

Yuen-fong Road

路浦灣路師監

路倫

路威思

路平

路昌旗

路芳

Hwa-kee Road

路記華

路查禮

Chaou-foong Road

兆豐路

路昌武

Dent Road....

路順保

路行閔

Kung-ping Road

路平公

Old China Street

街國中老

EAST END.

Nanzing Road

路灣南

ROADS IN FRENCH SETTLEMENT.

NORTH AND SOUTH.

Quai de France

Quai des Remparts

沿南橋宮妃天|Rue de la Porte

du Nord.... 城面後源利金

Rue Protêt..

街大門批老

Rue Laguerre

浜河街安

Rue de l'Administration

街當德恒街新

Rue Montauban.

{

街房磨輪火街橋木家陳

Rue de la Mission...

Rue Petit

Rue du Marché

Français...

Rue Discry....

Quais du Yang-king-

主天外門托新|| Rue du Moulin......

街堂 || Rue Touranne.... 街星興 || Rue Hué

Quais de la Pagode,

街祥吉 Rue des Pires..... 街興實|| Rue de Saigon...... 街來紫 || Rue Palikao

EAST AND WEST.

街橋新路馬西

街行火來自街西行火來自路橋里八

pang et Confucius...

}

路濱涇洋

Rue Formose....

Rue Takou

des Fossés, et de la Brèche

Rue du Consulat

Rue Colbert

Rue du Weikwé

橋宮后天濱河城路馬館公西東安永街興辉

Rue de Ningpo

Rue de la Paix

Rue de l'Est

路馬波寧街大興裕街大門東小

Rue Chusan

Rue du Fokien

Rue du Whampou Rue Chin Chew Rue des Poissons Rue Ming-hong Rue Transversale

Passage Néziang

路州街

路行阅

街小興裕

路祥商

路灣蟹路古太路山舟

路建福

路行治

CHINKIANG.

　　　　　　　The port of Chinkiang (or Chên-kiang-fu), which was declared open to foreign trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the Yangtsze, about 150 miles from its mouth, and at the point where the Grand Canal enters the river.

　　　　　　　The history of Chinkiang possesses but few features of interest. The position of the town, as a translation of its name implies ("River Guard"), was at one time of considerable importance from a military point of view, when all the rice-tribute from the south of China was transported to Peking by the interior route. The British forces captured the place in July, 1842, and as the cutting off of supplies always operates with great effect, the commanding situation thus secured was not long in producing the desired result upon the Central Government, for the Treaty of Nanking was signed a month afterwards. The Taiping rebels entered the town in April, 1853, and continued to occupy it till 1857, when they had to evacuate it from the same cause which had made the Government yield fifteen years before.

　　　　　　　The city lies between one of the mouths of the Grand Canal and the right bank of the Yangtsze. Most of the houses are built on level ground, but the surrounding hills lend a pleasant appearance to the locality, which is considerably enhanced by the bluff scenery of the island of Ts'io-shan. When the city was abandoned by the rebel forces, its destruction was very nearly complete, and it has now hardly recovered its former prosperous aspect. The city is enclosed by walls and defended by rather formidable looking batteries commanding the river approaches. The foreign settlement occupies a tract of land extending from the mouth of the Canal along the bank of the river. The little settlement has a neat bund, is provided with a club, and has small Protestant and Catholic churches. The population of Chinkiang is estimated at 135,000.

　　　　　　　Considerable commercial importance was attached to the port when it was first opened. The largest vessels can approach it, and hopes were high as to the position it would occupy in the development of inland trade with China. But, like the hopes entertained respecting several of the other Chinese ports, they have proved delusive, and the trade on the Yangtsze seems to have centred at Hankow, farther up the river. The net importation of Opium into Chinkiang in 1885 was 8,301 piculs, against 10,900 piculs in 1884. The net value of the foreign imports for 1885 was Tls. 8,377,560. The total value of the trade of the port for 1885 amounted to Tls. 12,881,223, and in 1884 it was Tls. 12,084,931.

Consulates.

BRITISH.

門衙事領英大

DIRECTORY.

Ta Ying ling-sze ya-mun.

Consul-E. L. Oxenham

Constable-Charles Nunn

UNITED STATES.

官事領國美大

Ta-mei-kwoh ling-sse-kwan.

Consul E. J. Smithers (absent)

Vice-Consul in charge-Leo A. Bergholz

Linguist-Wên Ping-chung

FRENCH.

Consul-E. L. Oxenbam

府事領國德大 Ta-teh-kwoh ling-sze-foo.

GERMAN.

Consul-E. L. Oxenham

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.

Consul-E. L. Oxenham

DANISH.

Ta-tan ling-sze ya-mun.

Consul E. L. Oxenham

JAPANESE.

Acting Consul-Leo Bergholz

CHINKIANG.

453

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Chin-kiang-kwan.

Commissioner-A. Novion

　　　　Assistants-F. Scbjöth, T A. W. Hance Medical Officer-R. G. White

Tide Surveyor and Harbour Master-J.

Poynter

Assistant Tidesurveyor-A. Iffland Examiners-G. Allcot, W. A. Washbrook,

G. T. Murray

Tidewaiters-G. Baldwin, L. Christensen,

A. Scagliotti, H. A. Farrell, W. Kähler, J. Clark, W. Johnsford, J. B. Jack Chinese Clerks-Wong Lum, Chun Yü,

康裕

U-kong.

David, D. M., merchant, shipping, and ge-

neral commission agent, No. 1, Bund

Sin-soon-chong,

Duff, Thos. W., shipping and commission

agent

Fu Sing-teh-ho.

和德新

Gearing & Co., merchants; agents Siemssen

& Co.,

E. Starkey

J Sew-foong.

Lo Tseung, Chun Yin-kwai, Leang Jerdein, M. S., merchant & commission agent Chim-fung, Lai Chec-san

REVENUE CRUISER-Hsin Ch'iao-shan

Public Companies.

Bean, W., agent-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Carnie, F., agent-

North China Insurance Co., Limited China Navigation Company, Limited

David, D. M., agent-

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.

Gearing & Co., agents-

Scottish Imperial Fire and Life In-

surance

Alliance Assurance Co.

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

Wm. Bean, agent

China Merchants' S. N. Co.

See Tze Ching, agent

Chinkiang Club

Clubs.

R. G. White, hon. secretary

Wu-chao Shan Bungalow

E. L. Oxenham, A. Novion, trustees

Merchants and Agents.

源有 Yau.yun.

Bean, Wm., merchant

Chang-sheng.

Buchanan & Co, W., merchants

W. Buchanan

D. A. Emery

Wong Yu Yü

泰同 Tung-tae.

Carnie, F., commission agent

昌旗

Russell & Co., merchants

E. Starkey, agent

瑞和

Starkey, E., commission agent

Tai-chang.

Wadliegh and Emery, general and com-

mission merchants

E. C. Wadliegh (New York)

D. A. Emery Yü Fung Yü Ching

Choo Lang-an

**Ta Ying-kwoh E-shirh. White, Dr. R. G., Customs medical officer,

and conductor of medical dispensary

Missionaries.

AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN

MISSION.

Rev. S. I. and Mrs. Woodbridge Rev. H. M. and Mrs. Woods

Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. V. C. Hart, superintendent, Nanking Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Longden

do.

Rev. R. C. Beebe, M.D. and Mrs. Beebe do. Rev. G. A. Stuart, M.D.,

Rev. J. Jackson

do.

Rev. W. G. and Mrs. Woodall, Chinkiang

Rev. E. S. Little

會經聖國美大

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY.

Alfred and Mrs. Copp

do.

454

CHINKIANG-WUHU.

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION.

Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Hunnex (absent) Rev. R. T. and Mrs. Bryan

WOMEN'S FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY OF METHODIST EPIS. CH. OF U. S. A. Miss Lucy H. Hoag, M.D.

Miss Mary C. Robinson

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

Yea-su-dang.

堂蘇耶

Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Judd

Ed. and Mrs. Tomalin, Nganking

Wm. Cooper,

F. Marcus Wood,

Miss L. Williams,

Miss M. Evans,

Miss L. Malpas,

Miss H. Black,

do.

Tien-tsu-dang,

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. F. Chevalier, S.J, Rev. F. A. Colombel, S.J., Nanking

Receiving Ships.

Cadiz-F. Carnie

Hulk-keeper, S. Monsenares Orissa-Indo-China S. N. Co. In Charge, H. A. Alsing

Masonic.

DORIC LODGE, No. 1433, E.C. Worshipful Master-G. A. Alcott I. M. P.-D. M. David, P.M. Senior Warden-J. Poynter Junior Warden-H. A. Al-ing

Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Parrott, Yangchow Treasurer-D. A. Emery, P.M.

(absent)

A. Longman, Yangchow

Secretary-G. T. Murray Senior Deacon-J. Clark Junior Deacon-G. Baldwin

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND. Inner Guard-L. Christiansen

Robert and Mrs. Burnett

Tyler-H. A. Farrell

WUHU.

This port was opened to foreign trade, by the Chefoo Convention, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a half-way port between Chinkiang and Kiukiang, though nearer to the former. It has the appearance of a thriving and busy town, and is admirably located for trade. This is mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King- hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried on, and may some day be of importance. Boats carrying from 200 to 300 piculs of tea can come from Tai-ping-hsien to Wuhu in the summer and autumn, but in the winter the creek is partially dry, and navigation rendered impossible. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoh-fu and Tai-ping- hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.

fair

Tls.

It will be seen, from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu, that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. A very import trade has sprung up, and both that and the export trade are growing steadily The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1885 was 2,660,787, compared with Tls. 2,088,152 in 1884. 4,853 piculs of Opium were imported in 1885, as compared with 3,660 piculs in 1884. Coal is likely, at no dis- tant date, to become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, the mines at Chih- chou, near Ta-tung, turning out some 20 tons a day. The Chih-chou mines are worked with Western appliances and machinery. The export in 1885 was 6,702 tons, com pared with 1,071 tons in 1884. There is a large trade in Timber in Wuhu, but that

WUHU.

like all other trade, is in the hands of the Chinese.

455

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　The total value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 5,255,360 as against Tls. 3,888,490 in 1884.

　　　　　　The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected for the British Settlement, though admirably suited for the purpose, with good deep water frontage, has not yet been availed of, and there are few foreign houses in the place. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 60,000 inhabitants.

DIRECTORY.

***** Ta Ying ling-sz-ƒ00,

BRITISH CONSULATE.

Consul-B. C. G. Scott

Constable-G. Perkins

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS. BMW

Wu-hu hsin-kwan,

Commissioner-T. F. Hughes

Assistants E. A. Aldridge, T. D. Moor-

head

Medical Officer-E. A. Aldridge

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-W.

Rae

Boat Officer-J. F. Dubois

Examiner-L. Liedcke

Assistant Examiner-W. I. Mason

局商招

China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co.

C. C. Lee, agent

Hulk "Bombay"

和德新 Sin Ta Ho.

Gearing & Co., merchants and commission

agents

H. Burrows, agent

* if Him-tai.

Hember, S., commission agent

Hulk "Spirit of the Age," Geo. McBain,

proprietor

Tidewaiters-T. Williamson, P. O. Sjölund, Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

C. E. Meyer, M. Hellstrand

Chinese Clerks-Leang Ateem, Ko Tsim Un

MERCHANTS, &c.

和怡老 Laou E-wo.

Abraham, H. J., merchant and commis-

sion agent

士路巴 Ba-lo-sze.

Burrows, H., merchant, shipping and com-

mission agent

Chih Chou Coal Mines

-Reid, superintendent

China Navigation Co., Hulk "Le-tai"

T. Weatherston, agent

A. W. Greyson

Kelly, M. S., commission agent

Weatherston, T., commission agent

MISSIONS.

Tien-chu-tang.

Rev. Pére J. Seckinger, Society of Jesus

and others

Fu-yin-tang.

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. J. and Mrs. Jackson

KIUKIANG.

Kiukiang is situated on the river Yangtsze, near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si. It is distant about 137 geographical miles from Hankow and 445 miles from Shanghai. Kiukiang was before the Rebellion a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops it was utterly destroyed, presenting one of those melancholy spectacles which these hordes of usurpers so often left behind them. A gentleman (Mr. Laurence Oliphant) who

456

KIUKIANG.

"We

visited it in 1858 speaks of the desolation of the city in the following terms:- found it to the last degree deplorable. A single dilapidated street, composed only of a few mean shops, was all that existed of this once thriving and populous city; the remainder of the vast area comprised within its walls, five or six miles in circunference, contained nothing but ruins, weeds, and kitchen gardens." When the foreign settle- ment was established there, however, the population soon returned, and it has con- tinued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 53,000.

　　　　　　　The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still not occupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a tiny club, and small Protestant and Roman Catholic churches. The limits of the anchorage for ordinary vessels are from the west end of the city wall to Lung-kai creek.

　　　　　　　The idea which led to the opening of Kiukiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where the Green Tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting Kiukiang have never been wholly realised. The total quantity of Tea exported in 1885 was 285,618 piculs, of which 50,516 piculs were Green, the export for 1884 being 279,001 piculs. Opium was imported to the extent of 1,870 piculs in 1885, and 1,548 piculs in 1884. Kiukiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chên is shipped. In 1885, 16,462 piculs of this ware was exported. In July, 1884, a disastrous. inundation occurred at Kin-tê-chên, by which three-fourths of the furnaces engaged in porcelain manufactur., were destroyed, together with about one-hird of the town. The total value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 10,122,064, and for 1884, Tls. 9,204,625.

Consulates.

DIRECTORY.

* Ta Ying ling-shih-kwan.

BRITISH.

Consul-C. W. Everard

Constable-Charles Rowe

官事頜法大

* Ta-fah ling-shih-kwan.

FRENCH.

Consul for Hankow and Kiukiang-Hyp-

polyte Frandin

官事領國美大

Ta-mai-kwok ling-shih-kwan.

UNITED STATES.

Consul-B. J. Franklin, residing at Han-

kow

官事領國蘭荷大

Ta-ho-lan-kwoh ling-shih-kwan.

Vice-Consul―

NETHERLANDS.

官事頜澳大

Mй Ta-ao ling-shih-kwan.

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.

Consul-C. W. Everard

官事領國丹大

**Ûa Ta-tan ling-shih-kwan

DANISH.

Consul-C. W. Everard

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Kiu-kiang hsin-kwan.

Commissioner-C. Lenox Simpson

Assistants-P. H. King, A. Scherzer, E.

G. Lowder

Medical Officer-Geo. R. Underwood, M.B.

Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-J. H.

C. Günther

Boat Officer-J. Sjögren

Examiner--J. G. Hamlyn

Assistant Examiners-S. Rosenbaum, T.

H. Kingsley

Tidewaiters-II. T. Wavell, H. Nelson, J.

E. Harris, S. Smith, R. H. Strangman,

H. Stonehold, O. Jürgens

Municipal Council.

*I* Ta Ying Kung-pao.

C. Lenox Simpson, chairman

Rev. J. R. Hykes, hon. secretary

A. E. Allen, hon. treasurer

H. Millar, inspector of police

Twelve native policemen

KIUKIANG.

457

Insurances.

Anderson & Co., Robt., agents--

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Chinese Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Marine Insurance Company, Limited Butterfield & Swire, agents-

British & Foreign Marine Insurance London & Lancashire Fire Insurance

Campbell, Alexr., agent-

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Fire Office

New York Life Insurance Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co agents-

Canton Insurance Tice, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

Hulk Queen of India

CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED. Butterfield & Swire, agents

Hulk Sultan-J. Kofod, in charge

　　　　　　　　　　OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

　　　　　　　　PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co. Robt. Anderson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　CHINA SHIPPERS MUTUAL S. N. Co. Robt. Anderson & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.

Shun Choo Hing, agent

CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LONDON, AND CHINA. Anderson & Co., Robt., agents-

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION. Alexr. Campbell, agent-

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Ta-koo.

Butterfield & Swire, merchants

E. B. Dowley

和協 Hip-wo.

Anderson & Co., Robt., merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

P. McGregor Grant (Shanghai)

F. W. Styan

A. N. Hood

C. Schlee

裕天 Teen-eu.

Campbell, Alexander, merchant, and agent

steamers W. Cores de Vries and Sual; hulk

Flodden

Alexr. Campbell

E. F. D'Almeida

Tuck-hing.

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., merchants

和怡 E-wo.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

F. du Jardin

Fow-cheong.

Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants

J. K. Panoff

Shoon-foong.

Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants

M. G. Kisseleff

E-shun.

Underwood, Geo. R., M. B. Edinr. &c.,

medical practitioner

Missionaries.

堂音福

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL

MISSION.

Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Hvkes

Rev. C. F. and Mrs. Kupfer

堂主天

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Kiangsi Septentrional (North Kiangsi.)

Bishop-Bray, Apostolic Vicar

Pères-Portes, Lefebvre, Ciceri, Fatiquet Kiangsi Méridional (South Kiangsi.) Bishop-Rouger, Apostolic Vicar Pères---Bosca, Perès, Festa, Canduglia,

Courtés, Shottez

Kiangsi Oriental (East Kiangsi.) Bishop-Vic, Apostolic Vicar

Pères Anot, Dauverchain, Tamet, Bressau Sisters of Charity Kiukiang-Soeurs Foubert, Ducci, Tourrel, orphanage; Ryan, Dereu, Marzi, Duprat, hospital

HANKOW.

　　　　　　　　Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where it enters the Yangtsze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeh, but has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtsze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.

Lord Elgin visited Hankow in 1858, and must have been one of the first foreigners who ever entered this important inland city. Attention was first drawn to it as a place of trade by Huc, a French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following description of the place and its surround- ings:-

Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low hills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtsze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north- west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant age. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main river. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtsze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city."

When the port was opened, in 1861, to foreign trade, the natives, as at several other new ports, raised many difficulties in the way of fixing a site for the British Settlement. They demanded excessive prices for the lots marked off for occupation, and it was not till the port had been open for some time, and many residents had tem- porarily taken up an abode on the Hanyang shore, that an arrangement was arrived at. The Settlement is located at the east end of the city, which it joins, and is, together with the Race Course, included within the city walls, which are quite modern, having been built at the time of the Taiping Rebellion. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well grown trees. The Bund, which is exactly half a mile in length, affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greek churches, the latter a new and handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several Brick Tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement. A capital club, with tennis and racquet courts, bowling alley, billiard and reading rooms, library, &c. is kept up. A French Settlement was also fixed upon, but it has never been occupied. The river steamers go alongside hulks moored close to shore; ocean steamers anchor in mid stream. The current is very strong in the river. The population of Hankow is estimated at 700,000.

Great expectations as regards trade were entertained respecting the opening of Hankow. Foreign commerce would, it was thought, be brought into immediate contact with the large internal populations of China, and a port be established in the locality of the great tea producing districts. These expectations, however, have been but partially realised. Tea is, of course, the staple export, and it is at Hankow that the first steamers for home take in their cargoes. The total export of Tea from Hankow (including re-exports of Kinkiang tea) amounted in 1885 to 804,934 piculs, as compared with 794,630 piculs shipped in 1884. In 1885 Opium was imported to the extent of 2,417 piculs as against 3,881 piculs in 1884. The trade under the transit pass system is larger at Hankow than at any other port; its value in 1885 was Tls. 6,339,700 as compared with Tls. 5,291,736 in 1884. The total value of the trade of the port in 1885 amounted to Tls. 38,247,658, and in 1884 to Tls. 33,871,881.

Consulates.

HANKOW.

DIRECTORY.

*** Ta Ying ling-sze-foo.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Acting Consul―C. T. Gardner Assistant-W. S. Ayrton

Post office Agent-W. S. Ayrton Constable-T. Stephens

***** Ta-fa ling-sze-kwan.

FRANCE.

Vice-Consul―T. H. Frandin

Constable-A. Surand

Ta-mei ling-sze-kwan.

UNITED STATES.

Consul-B. J. Franklin Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins

GERMANY.

In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY. In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner

ITALY.

In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner

SPAIN.

In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner

官事領國俄大

Ta-ngo-kwoh ling-ze-kwoon.

RUSSIA.

Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky (absent)

Acting Consul-P. de Kehrberg

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

館公喴哪

晪喘大

Vice-Consul-Joh. Thyen

館公事頜洋西大

Ta-sai-yeung ling-sze-kung-kwoon.

PORTUGAL.

Consul-J. H. Evans (absent)

DENMARK.

In Charge of Interests-C. T. Gardner

JAPAN.

Consul-S. Machida

館公事領國蘭荷大

Ta-ho-lan-kwoh lin -sze-kung-kwan.

NETHERLANDS.

Vice-Consul-H. Whistler

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Kiang-han-kwan.

Commissioner-Robt. E. Bredon

459

Deputy Commissioner-H. Æ. Sidford Assistants-A. Lay, E. H. Grimani, H.

Brosche, J. O. P. Bland Clerk-C. S. Taylor

Principal Chinese Clerk-Tsau Wan Medical Officer-Chas. Begg, M.B. Tidesurveyor & Harbour Master-J. Armour Boat Officer-J. Patersson Chief Examiner-F. Diercks Examiner-T. Lant

Assistant Examiners-W. Harling, C. V.

Bono, A. Bartolini, H. H. Montell Tidewaiters-J. T. Green, A. Johnsen, G. J. Freeth, C. L. Seitz, H. Osborne, J. J. C. Lorentsen, J. H. Nightingale, A. Balharry, J. Dalton Salt-watchers-J. W. Mesny, G. Schneider

Municipal Council.

E Chau-po-yang.

R. E. Bredon (chairman), B. A. Clarke J. M. Molchanoff, H. F. Ramsay, W. F. Sharp, secretary

***** Ta Ying seun-po-yang, Superintendent of Police-E. G. Wilson

Assist. Supdt.-Albert Green

Four Chinese sergeants and thirty-six

constables

LOCAL POST OFFICE.

Postmaster.-E. G. Wilson

IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH.

Fjiki Eo Chong-hoh-teen-poo chok,

局報電國中

H. J. Muhlensteth, agent

Insurance Companies.

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-

Commercial Union Assurance Company,

Fire Branch

National Marine Insurance Assocn. Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance

Co., Ld.

Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

British and Foreign Marine Insce.

London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.

160

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents- Queen Insurance Company

HANKOW.

China Traders' Insurance Company,

Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company,

Limited

New York Life Insurance Co.

London and Provincial Marine Insur-

ance Company

Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Evans, Pugh & Co., agents-

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company, Ld. Marine Insurance Company

Gordon Bros., agents―

Chinese Fire Insurance Company

North British and Mercantile Insurance

Company

Hyde, Hertz & Co., agents-

Straits Insurance Company

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Ramsay, H. F., agent-

Universal Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Royal Insurance Company, (Fire)

Russell & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Sharp, W. F., agent-

Sun Fire Office

London Assurance Company South British Insurance Company of

New Zealand

Thyen, Joh., agent-

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Turner & Co., agents-

Northern Assurance Company

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co. Evans, Pugh & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　　MESSAGERIES MARITIMES COMPANY. Gordon Brothers, agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD. (Imperial German Mail Line.)

Joh. Thyen, agent

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

Chau-shang-han-chok.

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.

Wang Shew Fang, shipping agent

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, Butterfield & Swire, agents

TEA CARGO BOAT Co.

H. F. Ramsay, manager

HANKOW GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Alexander Price, secretary

樓波 Po-lau.

HANKOW CLub.

W. F. Sharp, chairman, C. W. Gordon,

D. Jackson, A. R. Greaves, J. M. Mol- chanoff, committee

Alexander Price, secretary

A Char-yue-koong-soo.

HANKOW TEA GUILD. Chang-yin-pin, chairman A. Raisin, assistant J. M. Ringer, arbitrator

Banks.

AGRA BANK, LIMITED. H. F. Ramsay, agent

Ma-ka-lee,

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA. AND CHINA.

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., agents

利有 Yew-lee.

CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LONDON AND CHINA.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS.

Russell & Co., agents L. Glénat, accountant

HANKOW.

461

WE Wei-fung.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

D. Jackson, agent (absent)

J. C. Nicholson, assistant in charge

Lee-zu.

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.

Jerdein & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Tien-chang.

Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants

Ming-lee.

Ballance & Co., merchants

T. F. Ballance

Leih-tih.

Begg, C., M.B., C.M., Pres. R.M.S., me-

dical practitioner

昌亨 Hang-chang.

Burnett & Co.

J. H. Burnett

Ta-koo.

Butterfield & Swire, merchants

J. L. Brown

Tuk-hing.

Drysdale, Ringer & Co., merchants

J. M. Ringer (Shanghai)

Thos. Wood

do.

H. Pullen, tea inspector

J. Basto

順響 Paou.shun.

Evans, Pugh & Co., merchants

J. H. Evans (absent)

W. Pugh

do.

J. A. Hawes (Shanghai)

H. Whistler

Fisher, E., bill and bullion broker

Sin-king-kee.

Gamman & Co., Edwin, merchants

Edwin Gamınan

Loong-tai,

Gordon Bros., commission agents

W. G. Gordon

茂隆 Loong-mow.

Hankow Dairy

J. Watson, proprietor

院醫英大口漢

Hankow Dispensary; Mactavish and Leh-

mann, chemists, druggists and ærated

waters manufacturers

Jas. W. Mactavish

Stewart McLeish

****

Wan-sung yin-sze-kwan.

Hankow Printing Office

M. A. Jenkins

源生

Sung-yuen.

Hyde, Hertz & Co., merchants

和怡E-2wo.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

B. A. Clarke

Kung-tai.

Jenkins, M. Ä.

記仁 Jin-kee.

Jerdein & Co., merchants, and agents for

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Kum-loong.

King, W. W., tea inspector

芳元 Yuen-fong.

Maitland & Co., merchants, Bund

和信 Sin.ho.

Major Bros., merchants, The Bund

F. Major

Ernest Major

茂泰 Tai-mow.

Oliver & Co., Geo., merchants

Fow-chang.

Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants

M. F. Piatkoff (absent)

J. M. Molchanoff

N. M. Molchanoff

N. N. Wenwitinoff

S. N. Melutin

J. K. Panoff (Kiukiang) N. K. Basoormanoff (Foochow) J. Richards

S. A. Petchatuoff

P. P. Martsinkeviecz

P. N. Cheredoff (Foochow) S. A. Cheerkoff (absent)

W. M. Koosnetzoff (Foochow)

A. A. Belogolovy, agent (Tientsin)

Price, Alexander, hill and bullion broker

162

Tai-ping.

HANKOW.

Ramsay, Hugh F., merchant, and agent

steamers W. Cores de Vries and Sual

H. F. Ramsay

T. T. Williams

泰履 Lee-tai.

Reid, Evans & Co., merchants

Hung-chang.

Rodionoff & Co., A. L., merchants

L. P. Shirkoonoff

N. R. Lebedeff

C. W. Gordon

W. Lebedeff

H. Robertson, Jr.

S. F. Sviachnikoff

Rodewald & Co., merchants

記華

Wa-kee.

Turner & Co., merchants

房藥大氏臣屈

Watson & Co., A. S., "The Hongkong Dispensary," chemists and druggists,.

aerated waters makers, wine, spirit and

cigar merchants

J. L. Geo. Laub, manager

Muk Li Chean

Loong-mow.

Watson, J., commission agent

Koong-sin.

Welch, Lewis & Co., merchants

Missionaries:

Ho-hwa-way.

Lun-tun-wei,

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. Griffith John

Kee-chong.

Rev. A. Bonsey

Russell & Co., merchants

F. J. Green

Schellhass & Co., Eduard, merchants

和普 Poo-ho.

Sharp, W. F., bill, bullion, and general

broker and agent

A. R. Greaves

Mei-che-see.

Thyen, Joh., merchant, agent for Melchers

& Co., Shanghai

Joh. Thyen

A. Martens

豐順

Shun-fung.

Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Foochow)

A. D. Startzeff (Tientsin)

A. P. Maligin (Foochow) S. Marsh

N. J. Molotkoff L. A. Plesnewich

S. W. Litwinoff D. M. Melnikoff D. L. Kazatchihin

V. J. Pitersky (Foochow) M. G. Kisseleff (Kiukiang)

Cheong-tai.

Turnbull, Howie & Co., merchants

Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A.

Rev. G. Sparham

Thos. Gillison, M.B., C.M. Rev. Wm. Owen (Wuchang) Rev. J. W. Wilson do.

CHURCH OF England.

H. F. Ramsay, hon. secretary

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND..

John Archibald, agent (absent) Robt. Burnett

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY.

Thos. and Mrs. Protheroe, Wuchang

Fuh-yin-tang.

WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. David Hill

Rev. T. E. North

Rev. W. A. Cornaby

Rev. G. G. Warren

Geo. Miles

W. Hope Reid

Arthur Morley, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Miss Sugden

Miss Williams

Rev. W. T. A. Barber, M.A., Wuchang Rev. Thomas Bramfitt, Wu-sueh Rev. W. H. Watson

Rev. F. Boden

do.

Miss Watson

do.

Miss M. Watson

do.

Chas. W. Mitchil, Hanyang

HANKOW-ICHANG

463

↑

會督監美大

Ta-mei-kien-tuh-hwuy.

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. H. Sowerby (Wuchang)

W. A. Deas, M.D.

T. Protheroe

do.

Rev. Arthur Locke (Hankow)

Nei-ti-hwuy.

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

F. T. Foucar (Talifoo)

J. Smith

do.

A. Eason (Yunnanfoo)

O. Stevenson, do.

Miss Todd (Talifoo)

Miss Malpas do.

G. and Mrs. Andrew (Kweiyang)

T. Windsor

do.

S. R. and Mrs. Clarke (Chêntu)

Tien-choo-tang.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Right Rev. Fr. V. Epiph. Carlassare, Bishop tit. of Madaura and Vicar Apost, of Eastern Hupch

Rev. Fr. Angelo Vandagna Rev. Fr. Luigi Sonsini Rev. Fr. Martin Poell

Rev. Fr. Diego Lera

Rev. Fr. J. Hofman

Rev. Br. Umile Vetta

堂嬰育 Yu-in-tang.

ROMAN CATHOLIC ORPHANAGE.

Mother Paula Vismara, superior

Sister Carolina Tarchini

Rosa Piccinelli

Miss Butland

do.

Rachele Paleari

A. C. Dorward (Shashi)

Teresa Archinti

H. Dick

do.

T. James

do.

Santa Mesini

F. W. K. Gulston do.

J. Finlayson (Honan)

Giuseppina Galli

Florinda Gandini

Giuditta Bernasconi

J. A. Slimmon do.

Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Easton (Hanchong) Rev. E. and Mrs. Pearse

Natalina Pietra

Erminia Nardon

do.

W. Wilson, M.B., C.M. and Mrs. Wilson

Maria Bonza

(Hanchong)

Regina Gaibiati

Miss Drake (Hanchong)

Miss Muir

do.

C. F. Hogg (Si-ngan)

G. and Mrs. Parker (Kansul)

H. W. and Mrs. Hunt do.

J. H. Sturman

do.

W. E. Burnett

do.

W. F. Laughton

do.

C. Horobin

do.

F. Hutton

do.

館書英授教

Kiao-sheu-ying-shu-kwan.

Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A.

*** Tien-choo-tang E-yuen. CATHOLIC HOSPITAL For Chinese. (In charge of the Sisters of Roman Catholic Orphanage.)

Receiving Ships.

Storm King-C. M. S. N. Co.

J. Williams, in charge Lancefield-Butterfield & Swire W. H. Death, in charge

ICHANG.

This is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877, according to the provisions of Clause I. of Section III. of the Chefoo Convention. Ichang is a prefectural city, of considerable official importance, in the province of Hupeh. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, about 363 miles above Hankow. navigation of the river up to this port is easy for vessels of light draught, but the minimum depth of water at Ichang is only seven or eight feet. There is good anchorage

The

454

ICHANG-CHUNGKING.

at and near the city. Few cities in China are more strikingly situated; none can surpass it for uncleanliness. The port is the centre of a fairly rich country. Be- sides the common productions of the great plain of Hupeh, the cultivation of the tungtsze tree, from which the tung oil is expressed, begins on the hills near Ichang and extends westward into Szechuen. Opium is grown in considerable quantities in the district. Ichang is conveniently situated as a mart for the tea districts of Hoh-fung- chow, the produce of which might, it is thought, be made suitable for foreign use. It was generally supposed that, as Ichang is situated at the head of steamer navigation on the Yangtsze and occupies a good position for trade, the port would speedily become an im- portant commercial centre. For the first three years these anticipations appeared little likely to be realised: the port cut a miserable figure the first year of its existence as a treaty port. Later returns show, however, that Ichang is becoming a con- siderable distributing centre, and its inward transit trade is now only second to that of Hankow. The total value of the trade for 1885 amounted to Tls. 3,077,166 as compared with Tls. 2,079,732 in 1884, Tls. 2,550,648 in 1883, Tls. 1,674,341 in 1882, Tls. 1,523,005 in 1881, and Tls. 2,093,780 in 1880. No foreign Opium has been im- ported at this port for the last two or three years, the native drug being generally used, and small quantities of Szechuen Opium being exported. The estimated popu- ation of the port is 34,000.

Consulates.

DIRECTORY.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Ta Ying ling-shih.

Consul Wm. Gregory

*** Ta-me-kwoh ya-men.

UNITED STATES.

Consul-B. J. Franklin, residing at Han-

kow

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

BAI-chang-kwan,

Acting Commissioner-F. A. Morgan Assistant and Medical Officer-Aug. Henry,

M.A., L.R.C.P. Assistant Examiner-

Tidewaiters-S. J. Grainger, H. C. Hewett Chinese Clerk-Ho A-che

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co. Wu Chok Mo, shipping agent

Missionaries.

ESTABLISHED CHURCH OF SCOTLAND. Rev. George Cockburn, M.A., and Mrs.

Cockburn (absent)

Rev. Andrew Dowsley, B.A., Mrs. Dowsley

Tien-choo-tang.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Right Rev. Fr. Alexis M. Filippi, Bishop

tit. of Pancale and Vicar Apost. of Southern Hupeh (Kiu tcheou) Rev. Fr. Giovanni Franzoni do. Rev. Fr. Benjamin Christiaens Rev. Fr. Gabriel van Gestel Rev. Br. Bonif. Timmer Rev. Fr. Laurentius Fuchs Rev. Fr. Odoric Timmer

CHUNGKING.

　　　　　　　　Chungking, one of the most important places in the large inland province of Szechuen, is situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 50 sec. N., and long. 107 deg. 2 min. E., and occupies a rocky peninsula at the junction of the river Kia-ling-kiang with the Upper Yangtsze, some 1,250 miles from the mouth of that great river. It is surrounded

CHUNGKING-CHEFOO.

465

　　　　by somewhat low but strong walls, about five miles in circumference, which include the entire peninsula, and have seventeen gates, only nine of which open. The walls were rebuilt in 1761 by the then Viceroy, The city is closely built, every available bit of ground being covered with buildings. The population is estimated at 250,000, which includes that of Kiang-peh Ting, a suburb on the opposite side of the Kia-ling, wrongly described by Blakiston as Li-min.

The city is the headquarters of a large and thriving trade, and from its situation. must naturally be a very important mart, but its capabilities and trade have been over-estimated, as also have the resources of the province of Szechuen, of which it is the commercial capital, and it will probably be some time before foreigners will ask for it to be opened to trade. Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, a British Con- sular Agent is allowed to reside in Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuen, but no attempt has yet been made to accomplish the ascent of the Yangtsze to that point in steamers. A considerable quantity of British and foreign manufactured goods, however, find their way to Chungking in native craft suited for the navigation of the rapids. The Yangtsze is about 800 yards wide at Chungking, and it is na- vigable for boats of light draught as far as Cheng-tu. From Chungking to this city the Yangtsze is properly called the Min-kiang. The Kia-ling is a river of some importance, and a considerable traffic is done on it. Chungking, like most Chinese cities, though pleasingly and picturesquely situated, is dirty and repulsive upon close inspection. On the 1st July, 1886, an anti-missionary riot broke out, and the foreigners had to leave the city.

DIRECTORY.

BRITISH CONSULAR RESIDENCY.

***** Ta Ying ling-shih-shu. Resident-Fred. S. A. Bourne

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION. Rev. F. D. Gamewell and others (absent)

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

C. T. Studd

(For Missionaries in Western Provinces

see Hankow)

CHEFOO.

Chefoo is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, in lat. 37 deg. 35 min. 56 sec. N., and long. 124 deg. 22 min. 33 sec. E. The designation by which it is generally known among foreigners is a misnomer, as the town of Yentai is really the port to which the name has come to be applied. Chefoo is a harbour in the locality of Yentai, but has no connection with it.

When the town was first occupied by the merchants of other nations, it was in the possession of a number of French troops, and no definite foreign settlement was then marked out. The consequence is that no plan has ever been adopted in the arrangement of the houses, and many of them have been in time surrounded by native buildings. The Chinese town is squalid and uninteresting. It is built on the shore,

466

CHEFOO.

and possesses a fine sandy beach. The surrounding country is gently undulated for some little distance from the town, and beyond that the hills rise to a considerable height and lend to the landscape an interesting and varied aspect.

Chefoo of late years has become the resort of many foreign residents in China in

　　　　　consequence of its very salubrious climate. It is said to be the healthiest port in China. In winter, when the Pei-ho is frozen, merchandise and mails for Tientsin and some of the more northern cities are landed at this port and conveyed to their destina- tions overland. The harbour is commodious and possesses sufficient depth of water for vessels of considerable draught, but it is exposed to strong gales which prevail at certain seasons of the year. Chefoo is celebrated as the place where Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang concluded the "Chefoo Convention" in September, 1876, and thus brought to a termination the negotiations which had been pending so long respecting the reparation demanded by the British Government for the murder of Mr. A. R. Margary in Yunnan. The population of Chefoo is estimated at 32,000.

The trade of Chefoo, like that of Newchwang, is principally in Beancake and Beans, of which large quantities are annually exported to the southern ports of China. In 1885, the net export of Beancake amounted to 1,263,721 piculs and of Beans to 169,791 piculs, as against 1,245,601 piculs of the former and 95,786 piculs of the latter in 1884. The quantity of Opium imported in 1885 amounted to 421 piculs as compared with 852, in 1884. This import has for many years shown a steady decline, owing to the poppy being extensively cultivated in Shantung. The total value of the trade of the port for 1885 was Tls. 10,583,486, and for 1884 Tls. 10,060,516.

Consulates.

DIRECTORY.

**MB⭑★ Ta-ao-kuo ling.shi-shu. AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

*** Ta Ying ling-shi-shu.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Acting Consul-Henry B. Bristow Constable-W. Van Ess

Acting Consul-Henry B. Bristow

Ta-ngo-kuo ling.shi-shu.

RUSSIA.

Vice-Consul―T. T. Fergusson

***** Ta-fah ling-shi-shu.

FRANCE.

Vice-Consul-T. T. Fergusson

***** Ta-mei-kuo ling-shi-shu.

UNITED STATES.

Consul-A. R. Platt

Vice-Consul-

I¶MZKÁ Tay-ch-chu ling-shi-shu.

GERMANY.

Vice-Consul-C. Hagen

門衙事領國本日大

Ta-jih-pen-kuo ling-sih-ya-mén.

JAPAN.

Acting Consul-G. Matsunobu

Secretary-S. Uyeno

*I** Suy-naou lingshi-shu. SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Vice-Consul-A. M. Eckford

M_Tan-kuo ling-shi-shu,

DENMARK.

Acting Vice-Consul-A. M. Eckford

署事領時利比 Pi-li-shih ling-shi-shu.

BELGIUM.

Consul-T. T. Fergusson

*** Ta-ho-lan ling-shi-shu.

NETHERLANDS.

Acting Consul-A. M. Eckford

**A** E-ta-lee-ling-shi-shu.

ITALY.

Consular Agent-C. Hagen

SPAIN.

Vice-Consul―T. T. Fergusson

Tung-hai-kwan.

　　　　　　　　Imperial Maritime Customs. Commissioner-R. B. Moorhead Assistants-M. E. Towell, L. H. Volpicelli

R. A. Currie

CHEFOO.

Medical Officer-Dr. W. A. Henderson Chinese Clerks-Fan Yung, Cheong Yin,

Sung Min-hi

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-E. V.

Brenan

Boat Officer-E. F. Ottaway Chief Examiner-Geo. Reeves Assistant Examiners-J. G. Rylander, C.

A. Meyer

Tidewaiters-J. Fetherstonhaugh, D. Mar- shall, A. G. Elder, A. T. Bredenberg, C. P. R. Hansen

LIGHTHOUSES.

Chefoo Light-J. Harp

Shantung N. E. Promontory Light-J.

Ee les, D. Wisas

Houki Light-B. Lewis, J. C. Hills Shantung S. E. Promontory Light-A.

Michel, C. A. Schwilp

Insurance Offices.

Cornabé & Co., agents-

Germanic Lloyd's

Royal Insurance Company of Liverpool

(Fire and Life)

Imperial Fire Office

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

Crasemann and Hagen, agents-

　　　　Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Com-

pany of Batavia

Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance

Company of Batavia

Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Company

of Batavia

Bremen Underwriters

Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurancǝ

Company

　　　　　Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co., Limited

E Shun & Co., agents-

China Merchants Insurance Co.

Fergusson & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

467

North China Insurance Company, Ld. North British and Mercantile Fire Insur

ance Company

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Chinese Insurance Company, Ld. Merchants Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited New York Life Insurance Company

Irens, Ferd., agent

China Traders Insurance Co., Ld.

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co, Fergusson & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.

Fergusson & Co., agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Crasemann & Hagen, agents

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA, Cornabé & Co., agents

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N Co.

E Shun & Co., agents

AGRA BANK LIMITED.

Cornabé & Co., agents

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANK.

Fergusson & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, and Trades'

Anz & Co., merchants

Otto Anz

G. Gipperich

Becher, H..M., A.R.S.M., mining engineer

and metallurgist, Shantung Mining Commission

有富 Fu-yu.

Chefoo Supply Association, navy contract

ors and storekeepers

J. Smith

J. Wilson

469

Chefoo Waterboat Co. Estate of T. Lyell

H. Sietas & Co.

A. P. Seth, manager

Ho-kee.

Cornabé & Co., merchants

W. A. Cornabé (absent)

A. M. Eckford

A. R. Donnelly

P. F. Lavers

Geo. Burgoyne

A. P. Seth

L. Allin

興實 Po-hing.

Crasemann & Hagen, merchants

C. Hagen

H. S. Myers

G. Schmidt

A. H. Silverthorne

MIKE-shun.

E Shun & Co., inerchants

Chan King Ting, manager

Li Tsoi-chee, acting do.

大滋 Tseu-ta.

Fergusson & Co., merchants

T. T. Fergusson

J. P. Wake

S. H. Webster H. J. Clark

Gardner & Co., bakers and provisioners

Mrs. F. E. Gardner

W. A. E. Gardner (absen') H. A. Gardner (absent)

CHEFOO.

Henderson, W. A., L.R.C.S.E., L.R.C.P.E.,

medical practitioner

Irens, Ferd., commission agent

Platt, Archer R., M.D., medical practi-

tioner

來福 Fu-li.

Price & Co., B. J., navy contractors and

storekeepers

B. J. Price

King-yip shu-yuen.

Reading Room for Chinese

A. R. Donnelly, hon. sec. and treas. Li Alin, hon. Chinese secretary

FPA Ha-lee.

Sietas & Co., H., naval contractors and

storekeepers

Ad. Hansen

J. C. Kirschstein

H. A. Hansen, signs per pro.

J. Block

N. Thusen

Hotels.

"Chefoo Family Hotel," Tungshan, on

Beach

Mrs. E. Newman, proprietrix E. Sait Newman

Dung-la.

A. W. Buschendorff, proprietor

"Beach Hotel"

"Glenvue House

Mrs. F. E. Gardner

Miss A. J. Garnner

Missionaries.

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION.

Rev. F. J. Johnstone Smith

Miss Parsons, Girls' School

Miss Walker

do.

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION.

Shantung Branch.

Address, care of H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo Rev. A.G, and Mrs. Jones (T'sing Chou-fu) Rev. J. S. Whitewright

do.

Rev. Francis H. and Mrs. James

do.

R. C. and Mrs. Forsyth

do.

Rev. Samuel and Mrs. Couling

do.

Rev. C. S. and Mrs. Medhurst

do.

J. Russell Watson, M B. Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Wills Miss Dawbarn

do.

Rev. W. R. Nickells

do.

Rev. S. B. Drake

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

Rev. A. W. Douthwaite, M.D., and Mrs.

Douthwaite

W. L. and Mrs. Elliston

Miss Whitechurch

Miss Seed

Rev. J. Cameron, M.D.

Mrs. Chenz

H. L. Norris

Miss Downing

CHEFOO-TAKU.

469

會老長國美大

Ta-mei-kuo chiang-laou-wei.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.

Rev. John L. Nevius, D.D.,

Chefoo

Rev. Hunter Corbett, D.D. (absent), do.

丕第高

Kaou-ti-pae.

AMERICAN SOUTHERN BAPTIST MISSION.

Rev. T. P. Crawford, D.D.

Mrs. T. P. Crawford

Rev. N. W. Halcomb

Rev. C. W. Pruitt

Rev. J. A. Leyenberger,

do.

Rev. J. M. and Mrs. Joiner

Rev. S. A. D. Hunter, M.D.

do.

Rev. E. E. and Mrs. Davault

Miss Wight,

do.

Rev. Rob. M. Mateer, Wei Hien

Mrs. J. L. Holmes (absent)

Rev. J. II. Laughlin,

do.

Rev. John Murray,

Tsi Nan-foo

Rev. Paul D. Bergen,

do.

Rev. G. Reid,

do.

Rev. C. Chalfant,

do.

Robt. Colman, M.D.

do.

Rev. C. W. Mateer, D.D., Tung Chow-foo

Rev. John Liu

Rev. C. R. Mills, D.D.

do.

Rev. W. M. Hayes,

do.

J. B. Neal, M.D.,

do.

Mrs. J. M. Shaw (absent)

do.

Miss Lottie Moon

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIEty of Scotland.

Rev. Alex. Williamson, B.A., LL.D.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. Césaire Schang, M.D.

SISTERS OF CHARITY.

Mère M. de St. Sebastien, supérieure

M. de Ste. Agnes

M. de Berchmans

M. de l'Ascension

M. de St. Jn. Baptiste

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION.

Rev. Alex, Williamson, B.A., LL.D.

M. de Ste. Germaine

of the congregation of Franci-caines of

St. Brieuc

TAKU.

　　　　　　This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river, about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, possessing few shops, no buildings of interest except the forts, and the only foreign residents are the Customs employés, some pilots, and the members of the Vice-Consular establish- ment. A line of telegraph was constructed in the early part of 1879 from Taku to Tientsin by the Provincial Authorities.

Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. From the description of the place in "The Treaty Ports of China," we gather that the water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. The Chinese name of the bar is Lau-kiang-sha. At certain states of the tide, steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water to cross. Towards the end of autumn it sometimes happens that the river is so low that vessels drawing over seven feet of water are unable to get up to Tientsin. The volume of water in the river grows less yearly owing to its being drawn off to supply new canals cut into the country. The river and the northern edge of the gulf are generally frozen in about the 9th December. The ice breaks up, as a rule, about the second week in March.

470

TAKU-TIENTSIN.

DIRECTORY.

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

Assistant Tide-surveyor-W. F. Stevenson

　　　　　　　Tide-waiter-W. French Signalman H. A. Behnke

Lightship Taku.

Captain-R. J. Crighton (absent)

Mate-

Lightkeeper-W. Knight

IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD.

Directors-G. Detring, and Wen-jui Secretary-W. F. Stevenson

Superintendent Shipwright-W. Grant

do. Engineer A. Sinclair

TAKU PILOT COMPANY.

W. Boad

(absent) C. Parker

J. C. Hill

do.

H. Crowlie

G. Mitchell

do.

W. Blanchard

C. B. Sherman

G. Lembke

A. H. Talpey

A. G. Baxter (abt.)

T. W. Conner

H. Hurst

W. Way H. Schnitger

C. Parker, secretary

TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY. Jas. Stewart, W. W. Dickinson, W. H.

Forbes, directors

H. Crowlie, secretary E. P. Innocent, clerk Steam Tug Orphan, Capt.

Peiho, Capt. D. J. Webster Engr. W. K. Wylie

Gem, Capt. W. Blanchard

Engr. H. J. Macrae

Lee Tah, Capt. C B. Sherman

Engr.

K'ai T'ai, Capt. A. H. Talpey

Engr. A. Robertson

Hyson and Chiang Li

TAKU CO-OPERATIVE STORE. L. Watts Doney, manager

TIENTSIN.

　　　　　　　Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Grand Canal with the Peiho river in lat. 39 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. N. and long. 117 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. E. It is distant from Peking by river about 80 miles. It was formerly only a military station, but towards the close of the 17th century it became a place of some importance. The walled portion is small compared with the suburbs, the circumference of the walls being only a little over three miles. The principal trade is carried on in the suburbs. purely native city has the reputation of being exceptionally dirty, and the stench from open drains in and about the city is said to be the cause of a high rate of mortality there. There are a number of soap-boiling works in the neighbourhood, and the smell that arises from them is most disagreeable.

The

A number of foreigners live in the suburbs of the native city, but the concession, which is situated about a mile and a half farther down on the south bank of the river, has been largely taken up during the last few years, and is now pretty well covered with buildings.

Tientsin will always be famous for the Treaty signed by Lord Elgin in a temple since called the Treaty Temple, or Elgin's Joss-house, on the 26th June, 1858, and known as the Treaty of Tientsin. The port is also infamously notorious for the massacre of the French Sisters of Charity and other foreigners on the 21st June, 1870, by a Chinese mob, under circumstances of shocking brutality. Tientsin is now connected with Shanghai by telegraph, a line having been constructed overland in 1881 and opened to traffic on the 28th December of that year; in 1883 the port was connected with Tungchow, and in August, 1884 with Peking by telegraph. A Chinese daily paper, called the Sheh-pao, was started in May, and an English weekly, entitled the Chinese Times, in November, 1886. The population of Tientsin is estimated at 950,000.

TIENTSIN.

471

　　　　　There is a fair foreign trade done at Tientsin compared with the other open ports; but the exports are very small compared with the imports. The Tea exported goes principally to Russia and Siberia, via Kiachta. In 1885, 345,391 piculs were exported by this route, compared with 314,605 piculs in 1884. A trade in Coal from the Kaiping mines has sprung up, the export for 1885 being 17,486 tons against 13,731 tons in 1884. Opium to the extent of 1,936 piculs was imported in 1885, as compared with 2,191 piculs in 1884. The total value of the trade of the port in 1885 was Tls. 26,242,763, as compared with Tls. 23,939,057 in 1884.

DIRECTORY.

Consulates.

官事領國英大 Ta Ying-kwo ling-shih-kuan. GREAT BRITAIN.

(For Tientsin and Peking.)

Consul-Byron Brenan

Interpreter-E. F. Bennett

Constable-H. Stean

門衙事領國法大

Ta-fah-kwo ling-shih ya-men.

FRANCE.

Consul-P. Ristelhueber

Chancelier-Interprete-Pierre Bons d'Anty

Constable E. Bonneau

門衙事領國俄大

Ta-ngo-kwo ling-shih ya-men. RUSSIA.

Acting Consul-M. P. Shishmarew

門衙事領國美大

Ta-mi-kwo ling-shih ya-men. UNITED STATES.

Consul-Geo. T. Bromley

Vice-Consul-W. N. Pethick

Interpreter-W. N. Pethick

Marshal-S. E. Williams

門衙事領國德大

Ta-te-kwo ling-shih ya-men.

Consul-Dr. Retich

GERMANY.

Interpreter-Dr. Lenz

Constable E. Hesse

BELGIUM.

Consul-W. Forbes

Vice-Consul-J. Graham

PORTUGAL.

Consul-John J. Hatch

SPAIN.

Acting Consul-Dr. Retich

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Acting Vice-Consul -H. Ballauf

館公事頜國丹大

Ta-tan-kwo ling-shih kung-kwan. DENMARK.

Acting Consul-M. P. Shishmarew

官事領國蘭和大

Ta-ho-lan-kuo ling-shih-kwan.

NETHERLANDS.

Acting Consul--H. Balla uf

門衙事領國本日大

Ta Ji-pen-kwo ling-shi ya-mên. JAPAN.

Consul-Shogoro Hadano

Secretary-Nagasama Tei

官事領國奧大

Ta-ao-kwo ling-shih-kwan.

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Acting Consul-Byron Brenan

BI Kung-pu.

Municipal Council.

Chairman-G. Detring

Hon. Treasurer-W. W. Dickinson

Hon. Secretary-W. H. Forbes

Members-A. D. Startseff, Ed. Cousins

Superintendent of Police-S. E. Williams

Sergeant-E. Cox

Twenty Native constalles

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Ching-hai-kwan.

Commissioner-G. Detring

Assistants-H. M. Hillier, H. C. Whittle- sey, P. von Tanner, J. H. M. Moorhead Clerks-C. Kliene

Acting Clerk (Postal)-G. Roberts Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-R. J.

Traunack

Acting Asst. Tidesurveyor-W. F. Steven-

son (Taku)

472

Examiner-G. B. A. Castro

TIENTSIN.

Assistant Examiners-J. Ecclestone, C. P.

C. Lynborg, J. Hörning

Tidewaiters-W. French (Taku), C. E. R.

Handro, J. L. Clemance, H. Meyer, H.

L. L. Pritchard, A. R. Agassiz

Signalman H. A. Behnke (Taku)

IMPERIAL ARSENAL.

Superintendent Engineer-J. Stewart

IMPERIAL TELEGRAPH College.

Chu, Ta-jen, director

C. Poulsen, candidatus philosophic teacher Ma Sow, assistant teacher

NAVAL COLLEGE.

Woo Tsung Chian, director

Jew Tsung Kwang, professor of navigation

and nautical astronomy

Seh Cuing Ping, professor of mathematics

H. W. Walker, professor of engineering

G. H. Hearson, assistant

局滬務碟開

Kai-ping Kwang wu-hu-kiuh.

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING

COMPANY.

Tong King Sing, managing director Woo Nan Ko, assistant do.

C. W. Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., engineer-in-

chief

James Stevens, viewer

Kwong Yung Kwong, mining student Tong Wing Ho,

J. Naylor,

overman

W. Wardell,

do.

G. Marper,

do.

J. Pringle,

do.

G. Storey,

do.

C. Williams, sub-overman

E. Binks,

do.

G. Allford,

G. Hodgkinson, do.

do.

S. Mitchell, sinker and pitman Isaac Wood, foreman mechanic Principal Works at Tong Colliery, near

Kaiping, Chihli

Postal address: care of H.B.M., and U.

S. Consulates, Tientsin Wilson & Co., agents, Tientsin

KAIPING RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED, Woo Ng Choy, managing director Woo Nan Ko, assistant

do.

C. W. Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., engineer-in-

chief and superintendent

PEI YANG SQUADRON.

(See Port Arthur Directory.)

局報電國中 Chung-kwok tin-po-chu. IMPERIAL CHINESE TELEGRAPH.

Shêng Taotai, director general

Wong Fa Nung, agent―

Luen Sheng Lin, clerk in charge

Chu Tseng Chi

B. F. Christiansen, engineer and

electrician

6 operators, 4 accountants

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

Alexr. Leith, agent

J. Moffat, asst. accountant

E. G. Hillier,

do.

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPN., LD. Forbes, Graham & Co., agent

COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE. D. Fitz Henry, agent

PENINSULAR & ORIENIAL S. N. Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAMSHIP Co.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY,

Butterfield & Swire, agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA. Carlowitz & Co, agents

BEN LINE MUTUAL S. N. Co Forbes, Graham & Co., agents

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA. Forbes, Graham & Co., agents

TIENTSIN.

473

CHINA MERCHANTS S. N. Co.

Wong Fa-nung, manager

Liang Chung.yuen

CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION.

Wilson & Co., agent

Ta-chiu'-fang.

TIENTSIN Club.

Directors-A. D. Startseff, H. Ballauf, A.

Leith

Secretary-J. McWaters

Insurances.

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

British and Foreign Marine Insurance

Co., Lư.

Carlowitz & Co., agents-

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insce. Co.

Collins & Co., G. W., agents-

London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

Cordes & Co., A., agents-

Germanic Lloyd's

Scottish Imperial Insurance Company

Hamburg Madgeburg Fire Insurance

Company

Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877

Alliance Life and Fire Insurance Co.

Forbes, Graham & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Imperial Fire Insurance Co.

North British & Mercantile Insurance

Company

Marine Insurance Company

New York Life Insurance Co.

South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Company of New Zealand

Hatch, Forbes & Co., agents-

National Marine Insurance Association,

Limited

Liverpool and London and Globe In-

surance Company

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

　　　Canton Insurance Office., Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Meyer & Co., E., agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Prussian National Insurance Company,

of Stettin

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co., Hamburg Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

Russell & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Wilson & Co., agents-

North China Insurance Company Sun Fire Office

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Professions, Trades, &c.

Anderson, L., engineer

Astor House Hotel

G. Ritter

Foo-toong.

Belogolovy, A. A., merchant

A. A. Belogolovy

Hsin-fi-loong.

Blow & Co, H., wine and spirit merchants

and general storekeepers

H. Blow

H. Knox

利益 Ye.li.

Boodilin, W. I., merchant

W. I. Boodilin

K. A. Sidoroff

古太 Taikoo.

Butterfield & Swire, merchants

J. C. Bois

和禮 Lai-wo.

Carlowitz & Co., merchants

Chs. Rayner

Collins & Co., merchants

G. W. Collins (London)

W. C. C. Anderson

W. W. Dickinson

林高 Kao-lin.

Collins & Co., Geo. W., commission agents,

wine merchants, tailors, shipchandlers,

and general storekeepers

W. W. Dickinson, manager

J. M Dickinson

John Wilson

E. B. Lees

Findlay McFadyen

474

遠信 Sin-yuen.

Cordes & Co., A., merchants

August C. Cordes (Hamburg)

E. Rehders

O. Mordhorst

Sing-lee.

Dreusche, H.

von, merchant

O. Brubn

Rin-chee,

TIENTSIN.

Forbes, Graham & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents

William Forbes John W. Graham A. J. M. Sinith G. B. Graham T. Kamimura

Franzenbach, L., metallurgist

Frazer & Irwin, medical practitioners

John Frazer

Andrew Irwin

Fung-chong.

Maclay & Co., merchants

R. H. Maclay

E. S. Maclay (New York)

W. S. Ward

Shih-chang.

Meyer & Co., E., merchants

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

G. Wolter

H. Ballauf

C. Rump P. Bukow

R. Stritte

G. T. Droste

San-gee-loong.

Meyerink & Co., merchants

A. Zickermann

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, merchants

Y. Sasaki

T. Takagi

Globe Hotel

Taylor, manager

K. Tahkai

Ta-chang-ho.

FuYui-shen-hao.

Myres, C., merchant

Foo-chang.

順保 Po.shun.

Hatch, Forbes & Co., merchants

John J. Hatch

W. H. Forbes

G. H. Forbes

H. Watch

茂媢

Tsun-mow.

Hirsbrunner & Co., merchants and com-

mission agents

John Hirsbrunner (Shanghai)

Jas. Hirsbrunuer

Chas. A. Brunner

Paul Zurin

do.

Kwong-loong.

Henderson, James, merchant

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

E. Cousins

Hwuy.chang.

MacDonald & Co., J., merchants, commis-

sion agents, and auctioneers, City

J. MacDonald

西達華 Hwa-ta-hsi.

McWaters, J., broker, auctioneer, and

commission agent

Piatkoff, Molchanoff & Co., merchants

A. A. Belogolovy, agent

Rodatz, G. C. F, merchant

A. Telge

昌恒

Rodionoff & Co., A. L,, merchants

A. D. Startseff, agent

Russell & Co., merchants

R. M. Brown

Schmidt & Co., merchants

H. Hagge

John Schmidt

Tientsin Bakery and General Store

R. Franzenbach

院醫英大津天

Tientsin Dispensary; Mactavish und Leh-

mann, chemists, druggists and ærated

waters manufacturers

Jas. W. Mactavish

Stewart M. McLeish

Chun-fung.

TIENTSIN-PEKING.

Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., merchants

A. D. Startseff

W. W. Dmitrieff

G. F. Martinoff

D. M. Melinkoff

Han-ta-li.

Vrard & Co., L., merchants and commis-

475

Rev. I. and Mrs. Peirson, Paoting-foo C.P. W. Merritt, M.D., & Mrs. Merritt, do.

CHINA INLAND MISSION.

sion agents

P. Lou

A. Loup

J. Krüger

E. Vaucher

房藥大氏臣屈

Wa-sun-sz ta-yah-von.

Watson & Co., A. S., "The Hongkong

Dispensary," chemists and druggists,

aerated waters makers, wine, spirit and

cigar merchants

Ed. Wilkins, manager

Lam Li Tong

Wilson & Co., merchants and general con-

mission agents

John Wilson

A. H. Broomhall

T'ai Yuen Fu

Miss Broomball

do.

G. W. Clarke

do.

E. H. Edwards, M.B.C.M.

do.

Mrs. Edwards

do.

Miss Horne

do.

Miss Kingsbury

do.

Miss Lancaster

do.

T. W. Pigott (absent)

do.

Mrs. Pigott

do.

Mrs. Rendall

do.

M. Beauchamp, B A.

Ping Yang Fu

Rev. W W. Cassels

do.

Rev. S. B. Drake (absent)

do.

Mrs. Drake

do.

D. E. Hoste, B.A.

do.

W. Key

do.

Stanley P. Smith, B.A.

do.

A. T. Polhill Turner, B.A.

do.

C. H. Polhill Turner, B.A.

do.

W. Beynon

Kwie Hwa Chén

T. King J. Terry

do.

James Wilson

A. Adam

Missionaries.

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. J. Lees

Dr. J. Kenneth Mackenzie, M.R.C.S. Rev. A. King

Rev. T. Bryson

Mrs. Lance

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION.

Shansi Branch.

Address: care of Collins & Co., Tientsin

Rev. Timothy Richard (Tai-yuen-foo)

METHODIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY,

TIENTSIN AND LAOLING.

Rev. J. Innocent and family (absent) Rev. J. Robinson and family, Tientsin Rev. G. T. Candlin and family, Laoling Rev. J. Hinds and family, Kai Ping G. M. Innocent, Laoling

W. Kyd Aitkin, M.D., Kai Ping

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. L. W. Pilcher (absent)

Rev. W. F. Walker

Rev. O. W. Willits (absent)

Rev. A. Sowerby

Rev. J. J. Turner

Rev. E. Morgan

Rev. H. Dixon

Rev. Farthing

do.

Rev. G. R. Davis

do.

Mrs. King

do.

Miss E. U. Yates

do.

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS

FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Stanley (absent) R. H. P. and Mrs. Perkins

Rev. A. E. and Mrs. Smith, Pang

Tswang, Shantung (absent)

Rev. H. D. Porter, M.D. and Mrs.

Porter, Pans Tswang, Shantung

A. P. Peck, M.D. and Mrs. Peck, do. Rev. F. M. and Mrs. Chapin

do.

Rev. I. J. and Mrs. Atwood

do.

Miss Stella Akers, M.D.

堂主天

Tien-chu-tang.

ROMAN CATHOLIC.

Rev. F. Wijnhoven

堂德崇

PROCURE DES JESUITES.

Rev. E. de Becquevort, S.J.

GENERAL HOSPITAL FOR EUROPEANS.

Sister Superior-M. Dutrouilh and six Sis-

ters of Charity

PEKING.

　　　　　　The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S.W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E. or nearly on the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-ho. Peking is ill adapted by situation to be the capital of a great Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in return.

　　　　　　From Dr. Dennys's description of Peking we quote the following brief historical sketch:- "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the 'Western Residence.' About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264, Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung- tu, or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun-t'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 li (one mile) to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu-'the Great Residence.' The old portion became what is now known as the 'Chinese city' and the terms 'Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall) came into

use.

The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China.'

The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former is being gradually encroached upon by the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital will soon be very limited. The southern city is almost exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape of Peking may be roughly represented by a square placed upon an oblong, the former standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capital is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feet in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.

　　　　　　The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tells us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues.

The Chinese city is the business portion of Peking, but it presents few features of interest to the sight-seer, while the enclosure known as the Prohibited City is, as its title denotes, forbidden to all foreign visitors. The

PEKING.

477

numerous temples, the wails, the Imperial Observatory, the Foreign Legations, and the curio shops are the chief attractions to the tourist. The streets of the Chinese metropolis are kept in a most disgraceful condition. In the dry season the pedestrian sinks deep in noxious dust, and in wet weather he is liable to be drowned in the torrents that rush along the thoroughfares, where the constant traffic has worn away the soil, There is an air of decay about Peking, which extends even to the finest of the temples. The population of Peking is not accurately known, but according to a Chinese estimate, which is probably slightly in excess, it is 1.300,000, of whom 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. There is no direct foreign trade with Peking, and the small foreign population is made up of the members of the various Legations, the Maritime Customs establishment, the professors at the College of Peking, and the missionary body. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin via Tungchow.

DIRECTORY.

Legations.

署公差欽國英大

Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. BRITISH.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni

potentiary Sir John Walsham, Bart. Secretary of Legation-W. E. Goschen 2nd Secretary-R. G. Townley

do.

　　　　　　　　　　　　-F. W. Stronge Chinese Secretary-W. C. Hillier

Act. Asst. Chinese Secretary―T. L. Bullock Accountant-J. N. Jordan Physician-S. W. Bushell, M.D. (absent) Assistant-E. T. C. Werner

Acting Chaplain-Rt. Rev. Bishop Scott Students-J. W. Jamiesen, A. J. Sundius

Tutor-J. Wilkinson

Acting Sergeant of Escort-R. D. Herring

Constable-R. J. Bowman

署公差欽國西郎法大

Ta Fa-lang-hsi-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu.

FRENCH.

署公差欽國俄大

Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu.

RUSSIAN.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-

tentiary-A. Coumany

First Secretary-N. Tadigenskoy

Second Secretary-Price Lobanow-Ros-

tofsky

Military Attaché-Colonel N. Schneour First Interpreter--P. Popoff Second Interpreter-

Physician-Dr. S. Velitchkovsky Students-A. Vahovitch, P. Kehrberg Postmaster-N. Gomboy eff

Legation Guard-Four Cossacks

署公差欽國美大

Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. UNITED STATES.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-

tentiary-Charles Denby

First Secretary of Legution-W. Woodville

Rockhill (absent)

Second Secretary-Charles Denby, Jr.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni- Chinese Secretary-Fleming D. Cheshire

potentiary E. Constans

First Secretary-F. Souhart

Military Attaché-Capt. Waleski

Consul, Interprète, Chancelier, p.i.-V. Collin

de Plancy (absent)

Chinese Secretary-C. Imbault-Huart First Interpreter-Arnold Vissière (absent) Physician-Dr. M. Mirabel Private Secretary-J. le Doyen Student Interpreters-H. Leduc, L. Cau-

bert, Guerin

Chaplain-Rev. G. Lagarde

署公差欽國志意德大

Ta Te-i-chih-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kuug-shu. GERMAN.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo-

tentiary-M. von Brandt

| Secretary of Legation-Baron von Ketteler

Secretary and Interprete:-C. Arendt Student Interpreters-Th. Rathsam, Ph D.,

W. Schramier, B. Krause Clerk-G. Pampel Constable-Ch. Hummelke

478

ITALIAN.

PEKING.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-

potentiary-

Secretary Interpreter-Ludovici Nocentini

署公差欽國加馬斯澳大 Ta Ao-ssú-ma-chia-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu.

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.

Minister Resident and Consul-General for China-Count Zaluski (residing at To- kyo)

BELGIAN.

Minister Resident--L. Verhaeghe de Naeyer

Secretary Interpreter-C. Michel

署公差欽國蘭和大

Ta Ho-lan-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. NETHERLANDS.

Minister Resident--J H. Ferguson

Secretary Interpreter-J. Rhein

署公差欽國牙尼巴斯日大 Ta Jih-ss-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ui Kung-shu

SPANISH.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni- potentiary-Tiburcio Rodriguez y Muñcz

1st. Sec. of Legation-L. Carlos de Onis

3rd. Secretary-R. Gaytan de Ayala

8rd. do. -Count de Llorente

Chinese Secretary-Juan de Licópolis Marzal

Constable-P. Magnay

署公差欽國本日大

Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu. JAPANESE.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-

potentiary-Shioda Saburo

Secretary of Legation-Lieut. Col. Kaji-

vama Teisuke

Military Attaché-Koizuini M: sayasu

Attaché-Nakashima Takeshi

Do. Miasaky Shiundze

Accountant-Tei Nagayasu

Imperial Maritime Customs.

署公司務稅總

Tsung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu.

INSPECTORATE GENERAL.

Inspector Gen.-Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G.

Chief Secretary-). M. Daae

Chinese Secretary-A. M. de Bernières Audit do. -J. L. E. Palın

Statistical do. -E. B. Drew (Shanghai) Non-Resident do. -J. D. Campbell (London) Marine do. (vacant)

Acting Assistant Secretary-W. F. Spinney Acting Assistant Chinese Secretary-J. L..

Chalmers

Assist. Audit Secretary-

Assistant Statistical Secretary-F. Hirth

(Shanghai)

Private Secretary-Edwin Liot

Assistants-H. W. Brazier, A. H. H. Ma- clean, E. K. A. Ruhstrat, C. H. P. Feer, E. O. Reis, C. A. V. Bowra Translator-J. Edkins, D.D.

Gas Engineers-Thos. Child, C. B. Mears Medical Officer-J. Dudgeon, M.D.

BÈ XE Tung tên Han

COLLEGE OF PEKING. President-W. A. P. Martin, LL.D. Professor of Chemistry-Anatole Billequin

Professor of Anatomy and Physics-J.

Dudgeon, M.D.

Professor of Astronomy and Mathematics-

S. Marcus Russell, M.A.

Professor of English-C. H. Oliver, M.A.

(absent)

Professor of French-C. Vapereau

Professor of German and Russian-E.

Pander, Ph. D.

Professor of Mathematics-Sekon

Acting Prof. of English-W. Hancock

Profs. of Chinese Literature-Three Chinese

Chü-jin

Proctors-Four Chinese Officials

Director-

RUSSIAN OBSERVATORY.

Missionaries

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rt. Rev. Bishop F. Tagliabue Rev. Alph. Favier

Rev. P. d'Addosio

Rev. A. Humblot

Rev. J. B. Delemasure

Rev. J. L. Chevrier Rev. J. Garrigues Rev. A. Coqset Rev. J. B. Fioritti Rev. F. Wijnhoven Rev. A. Provost

-Rev. J. Ponzi

Rev. G. Jean

Rev. J. Salette

Rev. Jo. Allofs

Rev. J. MacVeigh Rev. G. Lagar le Rev. C. Guilloux Rev. C. Watson Rev. A. Maës

Rev. J. Remy

Mother Jaurias and 33 Sisters of Charity

PEKING-NEWCHWANG.

RUSSIAN GREEK ORTHODOX MISSION.

Rt. Rev. Amphilochius

Rev. Platon

Rev. Alexis

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Rev. Geo. Owen

BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR

FOREIGN MISSIONS U.S.A.

Rev. Henry Blodgett, D.D., Peking Rev. E. E. Aiken,

do.

479

W. C. Noble, treasurer and supdt. of press Miss J. E. Chapin

Peking

Miss A. Haven

do.

Rev. J. Gilmour, M.A.

Rev. C. Goodrich (absent), T'ung-cbau

Rev. S. E. Meech

Rev. D. Z. Sheffield, secretary,

do.

Rev. H. P. Beach,

do.

E. T. Pritchard, B., C.M.

Miss M. E. Andrews (absent)

do.

Miss J. G. Evans,

do.

Miss M. A. Holbrook, M.D.,

do.

Rev. W. H. Rees

Rev. J. Stonehouse

Miss Philip

Miss Smith

Miss Moreton

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION.

Rt. Rev. Chas. P. Scott, Bishop in North

China

Rev. W. Brereton, S.P.G.

Rev. Miles Greenwood, S.P.G.

Rev. F. H. Sprent

Miss E. A. Eyre

Miss E. Skelton

會美以美

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. Hiram H. and Mis. Lowry (absent)

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pyke

Rev. W. T. and Mrs. Hobart

Rev. M. L. and Mrs. Taft

Rev. L. W. Pilcher

Dr. Kruse

J. Gamewell

Mrs. C. M. Jewell

Miss Clara M. Cushman (absent)

Miss Annie B. Sears

Miss M. Green

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY of ScotLAND.

W. H. Murray, agent (absent)

Mr. and Mrs. C. Brown

Rev. I. and Mrs. Pierson, Pau Ting-foo Miss L. B. Pierson (absent)

do.

Rev. Mark and Mrs. Williams, Kalgan Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Sprague, do. Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Roberts,

Miss N. Diament,

Miss V. C. Murdock, M.D.,

do.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION.

Rev. D. C. McCoy

Rev. J. Wherry (absent)

Rev. J, L. Whiting

B. C. Atterbury, M.D.

Rev. J. W. and Mrs. R. Lowrie

Miss M. J. Lowrie

Addis, C. S.

Trades, &c.

Jeanrenaud, Chs., dealer in curios and

Peking enamels

Ad. Jeanrenaud

"Hotel de Peking," storekeepers

L. Tallicu, proprietor

弗羅祁

Kierulff, P., commission agent, storekeeper

and dealer in curios; agent Hamburg

Fire In-urance Co. of 1877

P. Kierulf

C. Imbeck

NEWCHWANG.

　　　　　　　Newchwang is the most northerly port in China open to foreign trade. It is situated in the province of Shing-king, in Manchuria. It is called by the natives Ying-tz, and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the river Liao, which falls into the Gulf of Liao-tung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili.

Before the port was opened, comparatively little was known of this part of the Central Kingdom. Situated in a wild region, the greater part of which was a few years since little else but a wilderness, it was never visited by outsiders. Manchuria is now, however, being rapidly colonised by the Chinese, who already outnumber the natives. The word Ying-tz means military station, and that was the only use formerly made of the place. Between the years 1858 and 1860, the British fleet assembled in Ta-lien-wan Bay, and early in 1861 the foreign settlement was established. The town

480

NEWCHWANG.

of Newchwang itself is distant from Ying-tz about thirty miles, and is a sparsely populated, uninteresting, and unimportant place.

　　　　　　The country about the port of Newchwang is bare and desolate, and in sailing up the river the voyager encounters a cheerless prospect. Ying-tz is surrounded by dreary mrashes, and the land under cultivation produces principally Beans. The river is closed by ice for more than three months every year, during which period the residents are entirely cut off from the outer world. The climate, however, is healthy and bracing. The population of the place is estimated at 60,000. The limits of the port extend to Lao-yeh-ko, or Central Temple, on the west, to the eastern extremity of the British Concession.

The chief articles of trade at the port are Beans and Bean-cake, 2,561,577 piculs of the former and 1,804,720 piculs of the latter being exported in 1885, as against 2,101,690 piculs and 1,875,999 piculs respectively in 1884. The trade in Beans and Bean-cake has shown a pretty steady increase during the last sixteen years. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1885 was 265 piculs, compared with 265 piculs in 1884, 390 piculs in 1883, 469 piculs in 1882, 446 piculs in 1881, 1,186 piculs in 1880, and 2,453 piculs in 1879. The import of Opium has of late years shown a steady decline, the poppy being largely and successfully cultivated in Manchuria. The value of the total trade of the port for 1885 amounted to Tls. 8,298,116 as against Tls. 7,813,494 in 1884.

Consulates.

門衙事領國英大

DIRECTORY.

Ta Ying-kuo ling-shih ya-mén.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-H. J. Allen

Constable-Chas. Farmer

FRANCE.

Vice-Consul-H. J. Allen

門衙事頜國威瑞大

Ta-jui-wei-kuo ling-shih ya-mê.... SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Band.nel

門衙事

國和大

Ta-ho-kuo ling-shih ya-mên.

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel

門衙事領國美大

Ta-mei kuo ling-shih ya-mên.

UNITED STATES.

Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

· Consul-H. J. Alleu

DENMARK.

Vice-Consul-H. J. Allen

門衙事領國德大

Ta-te-kuo ling-shih ya-men. GERMANY.

Acting Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel

JAPAN.

Consular Agent-J. J. F. Bandi.e!

Imperial Maritime Customs.

Commissioner-Henry Edgar

Assistants-F. E. Taylor, W. McC. Os-

borne

Medical Officer-W. Morrison, M.B.

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-E.

Stevens

Examiner A. W. Kindblad

Assistant Examiner-J. Edgar

Boat Officer-J. W. Andrews

Tide-waiters-J. Burns, A. Schmidt, T.

Betts, F. Hopkins, A. Theissen, J. P. Strong

REVENUE CRUISER "HWA SHU."

Master-G. Deitz

LIGHTSHIP "Newchwang."

Master--W. W. Orfeur

First Mate-P. W. Rasmussen

Second Mate-G. Deitz, in charge of tender

Third Light-keeper J. H. Hammeran

Bandinel & Co., agents-

Imperial Fire Insurance.

Deutscher Lloyd

Standard Lile Assurance Co.

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited

Chinese Insurance Co., Limited

Insurance Offices.

Bush Brothers, agents-

North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Lloyd's, London

Germanischer Lloyd's, Berlin

NEWCHWANG.

　　　　Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Lancashire Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co., Ld.

Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) South British Fire and Marine In-

surance Co. of New Zealand

The Underwriting and Agency Asso-

ciation, London

London Assurance Corporation (Fire)

　　　　　　　　INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Bush Brothers, agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFFS RHEDEREI. Kingsin Line

Bush Brothers, agents

　　　　　　　　　　CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Bush Brothers, agents

　　　　　　　　　　China Merchants' S. N. Co. Yung Shau Shen, shipping agent

　　　　　　　　OCEAN STEAM SHIP NAVIGATION CO. Bush Brothers, agents

JAPANESE MAIL STEAMSHIP CO.

Bandinel & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION.

Bandinel & Co.. agents

Professions, Trades, &c.

Chee-chang.

Bandinel & Co., merchants

J. J. F. Bandinel

來遠 Yin-lae.

Bush Brothers, merchants and commission

agents

Henry E. Bush

F. Perrin Cooper

H. A. Bush

林瑞 Sui-lin.

Davies & Co., T., shipchandlers and store-

keepers

T. Davies

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

Bush Brothers, agents

481

Kempf, H., compradore and contractor

for H.B.M. Navy

Russell & Co., merchants

Bush Brothers, agents

利哈 Ha-li.

Schultze & Co., F. A., storekeepers, ship-

chandlers, auctioneers, commission agents

and shipbrokers

A. Ehrich

Union Inu

H. Kempf, proprietor

門衙事領國英生先瓦

Wa-hsien-sheng ying-kuo ling-shih ya-men.

Watson, James, M.D., L. R.C.S.E., (absent) Morrison, Wm., M. B. & C. M., Edinr.

IRISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MISSION.

Rev. J. Carson (absent) Rev. Wilfrid W. Shaw Rev. Thos. C. Fulton

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Frank Harmon, agent, Moukden

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION.

Rev. J. MacIntyre

Rev. John Ross (Moukden) Rev. Jas. Webster

D. Christie, M.B., L.R.C.S., P.E. (Moukden) Dr. A. M. Westwater

Rev. A. Westwater

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Monseigneur Dubail, vicar apostolic of

Manchuria

Rev. N. Emonet, procureur

PENSION DE LA STE. PROVIDENCE.

Sister Augustine, superintendent

Sisters Philamène, Domitille, St. Croix, Rosine Gerardine, Symphorose, Bathilde, Julie, Gregroire, Felix

Pilots.

57 IWM Lin-can hsei-tze.wu.. H. McThorn, B. F. Blatchford, G. C. Ri- chards, A. F. Fredricksen, L. J, Tand- berg, A. L. R. Smith, B. Carlos, J. Jör- gensen, W. S. Banker, J. E. Place, J. Lo-

renzen

LU-SHUN-K'AO (PORT ARTHUR.)

HARBOUR WORKS,

In hands of French Syndicate Ten to Twelve French Residents. Engineer Director-Thevenet Interpreter-Theo. Schnell

Army and Navy Hospital-Dr. Tsao

FORTIFICATIONS AND ORDNANCE DEPT. Director-Tautai Lü

Assistant-Theo. Schnell

TORPEDO Deparsment.

Captain in charge-Mah Fu-heng

Assistants-Choy Ting-kon, Wong Leung-

tung, Koo Liang-shun

Supdt. Engineer-Han Liang-shun

WEI HAI WEI.

(IMPERIAL NAval Yard.)

Director-Cha

Inspector of Machinery-Jas. Kirkwood,

M.I.M.E., M.I.N.A.

Supdt. Engineer of Torpedo School-W.

Fleischer, I.G.N.

(

FLEET.

　　　　　　Ting Yuen. Ironclad. Flag Ship. Admiral-Ting

do. W. M. Lang, R.N. Private Secretary--A. H. Harris Fleet Surgeon-Dr. J. C. Bodkin Captain-Lew Poo-chin

Commander-Lin Le-chong Navigator-R. Liskow Supdt. Engineer-Yih

do.

-C. Klock

Engineer-J. Albrecht

Boatswain-H. Mildebrath

Chen Yuen. Ironclad.

Captain and Commodore-Lin Tai-tsan Commander-Yang Ying-lin Navigator H. Plambeck

Supdt. Engineer-Lok Lin-ching do. -D. Iffiand

Engineer-F. Graffunder

do. --Zaphie

Gunner's Assistant-Gimiadt

Chi Yuen. Torpedo Cruiser Captain-Fong Pei-kuu Commander-Lang

Supdt. Engineer-A. Menkie Engineer-Grapeugeter do. Zehveppe

Gunner-

Yang Wei. Armstrong Cruiser. Captain-Tông Shi-chang Supdt. Engineer-Tai-san

do.

-W. G. Howard

Chao Yung. Armstrong Cruiser. Captain-Yeh Choo-kwei Supdt. Engineer-Lee

Kang Chi. Gunnery Ship. Captain-Lin Yung-sing

Capt. in charge of Gunnery Dept. & School

Lieut. H. E. Bourchier, R.N. Instructors-T. Nicholl, and 6 others

Wei Yuen. Training Ship.

Captain-Sah Chin-ping

Navigation Instructor for Midshipmen- P

McGiffen

Seamanship Instructor-J. J. Jackman

ARMSTRONG ALPHABETICAL GUNBOATS. each carrying one 35-ton M. L. gun. Chen Hsi, Captain Hwang Kien-shoon Chen Tung, Captain Lin Ying-kha Chen Pien, Captain Kew Pow-chin Chen Ngan, Captain Li-ho Chen Pei, Captain Tai Peh-keng Chen Chung, Captain Hwang Pein-tchich

Tsao Kiang. Despatch Boat. Captain-Wang Yeng-fau

Tae An. Despatch Boat and Transport. Captain-Li-tim

COREA.

　　　　　　Corca, or Chosen (the native name), is a peninsula situated to the north of China, which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Channel of Corea. It has a coast line measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Coria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situate on that coast. Corea is divided into eight do or provinces, named Ping an, Whang-hai, Kiung-kei (which contains the capital), Chung-chong, Chulla, Kiung sang, Kang-wen, and Ham-kiung. The climate is considered healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more exposed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauza includes tigers of the fiercest kind, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A species of alligator is sometimes seen in the larger rivers, and the salamander abounds in the streams. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as fool; goats are rare, and sheep are only imported from China for sacrificial purposes. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil is fertile, and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable, though hitherto mining has been forbidden. The history of Corea, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.O., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era.

The present dynasty is descended from Ni Taijo, a young soldier who was the architect of his own fortunes, and who succeeded in deposing the Wang dynasty. It was at this time, in the 14th century, that Han-yang, known as Seoul, was selected as the national capital. His Majesty King Li Fin is the twenty-eighth sovereign of the present line. The kingdom is governed, under the King and three Prime Ministers, by six boards or departments-namely, Office and Public Employ, Finance, Ceremonies, War, Justice, and Public Works. The general method of procedure is modelled on that of Peking.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　The State revenue is derived from the land tax, and it is estimated to amount to about £200,000.

　　　　　　For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King of Corea is nominally a vassal of the Emperor of China, but the latter attempts no interference in the administration of Corean affairs. In former times Corea was invaded by both Chinese and Japanese, but for some centuries she enjoyed rest and seclusion, and not until 1876, when she signed the Treaty of Kokwa with Japan, were any foreigners admitted to the kingdom, Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan, the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 22nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. Shortly after- wards treaties were signed with England and Germany, but the provisions of these agreements not proving acceptable to the Governments of those powers, new treaties have been negotiated, and one with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 Treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia;

484

COREA-SEOUL.

and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The population of Corea, according to the last Government census, was 10,518,937. The value of the foreign trade of Corea is between three and four million dollars per annum. The principal articles of import are cotton manufacturcs, and of export, rice, hides and bones, beans, and gold. During the past three years there has been some trade with China and foreign countries, and a Foreign Customs service on the model of that of China, and subordinated to it, has been established.

west.

SEOUL.

The capital city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kiung-kei, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty- five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg. 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min. E. long. Han-yang means the fortress on the Han." The city is enclosed by crenellated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the water-courses. Mr. J. Č. Hall, who visited it in 1881, says the city is in the form of au irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south- On its northern side is a range of bold granite hills, the topmost peaks of which are about 3,500 feet high; on its southern side, trending to the east, is a long chain of hills about halt that height. The city wall is carried along the top of the southern hill; but the steep crags of the northern side require no artificial strengthening. The houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern hali are the walled inclosures containing the king's palace, and the more important public buildings. The royal inclosure is bounded on its north side by the precipitous sides of the granite peaks above-mentioned; on its south side it is entered by three great wooden gates, the central and principal one of which is called the Thoi-bwa-mun; the one to the east of this is the Hwing-hwa-mun; that to the west the Kwang-hwa-mun. Inside the inclosure are two palaces. The older of the two, in which the king has resided for he last eight years, is close to the Thoi-hwa-mun. The other, close to the Kwang-hwa-mun, was built about forty years ago. The king lived in it for about six years after his accession to the throne, but a conflagration which partly destroyed it compelled him to move into the old palace. It is now being rebuilt. A street about 50 feet wide from the front of the Thoi-hwa-mun intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk") from a large bell about seven feet high which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south west and terminates at the Nan-tai-mun. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-ro or "Bell roads."

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　"Bell roads." Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is the row of large warehouses two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small court-yard instead of facing the street. The chief public buildings, apart from the royal inclosure, are three palaces, two of which belong to the king, while the third belonged to his father, the Dai In-kun. The Nam-kung, or "South Palace," stands near the south great gate. The Nam- pyöl-kung, or "South Separate Palace," stands near the western great gate, and is reserved exclusively for the reception of the Chinese Envoys. The Un-hyon-kung, or "Cloud-Mound Palace," is in the northern side of the city, between the royal inclcsure and the main street in front, and between the central and western palace gates (the Thoi-hwa-mun and the Kwang-hwa-mun). This was the city residence of the ex-Regent. It is by far the strongest inclosure in Seoul. It is surrounded by a

SEOUL.

485

strong stone wall, and some of the stones of the main gateway are of immense size. The style of architecture of these palaces is that of the one-storeyed Chinese yamên. The offices of the Six Ministries or administrative boards, the Ryuk-phan-so, are small houses at the head of the street leading from the Kwang- hwa-mun to the main street. The width of the main streets is much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a work- shop or for business purposes, which gives the streets a poor and squalid appearance. The city, like most eastern towns, is very dirty, heaps of filth being allowed to accumulate, and the open drains on each side of the streets are the receptacles for all sorts of abominations. The shops of the capital are small and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is variously estimated A recent return gave the number of houses as

　　　　　at from 150,000 to 240,000 persons. 30,723.

FOREIGN OFFICE.

President-Kim Yun-sik

Vice-President-So Syang-ou

do.

Sin Hon-kou

Foreign Adviser-O. N. Denny

HOME OFFICE.

President-Han Kuei-kao

Vice-President-O. N. Denny

DIRECTORY.

Sec. and Eng. Interpreter-Shim Wo han

JAPANESE Legation.

Chargé d'Affaires--K Takahira Attaché- T. Hayakaw, M.A.

doi Y. Kato (Chinese Interpreter) Corean Interpreter- K. Takata Junior do. -T. Kawakami Chancelier-S. Yanada Assistant-M. Okada

Military Attaché-Capt. Y. Miura

Do.

-Lieut. K. Yeda

Physician - B. Којо

Consulate.

Chancelier in charge of Consulate-K. Yuki Chancelier-K. Kokube Police Inspector-N. Sawada

CHINESE REPRESENTATIVES.

　　　　　　Resident Commissioner-Yuan Huai-su Chief Secretary-S. Y. Tong

BRITISH LEGATION.

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni- pot ntiary-Sir John Walsham, Bart, resident in China

Consul General-W. G. Aston (absent) Acting do. -Thos. Watters Acting Vice-Consul-E. H. Parker Assistant J. Scott

Constable-C. E. Shaw

UNITED STATES LEGATION.

Minister Resident and Consul General- Chargé d'Affaires-Geo. C. Foulk, Lieut.

U.S.N. (absent)

Acting do.-W. Woodville Rockhill

GERMAN Consulate.

Consul General-P. Kempermann Clerk-M. J. Domke

Constable--H. Claassen

RUSSIAN LEGATION.

Chargé d'Affaires-C. Waeber Secretary--N. A. Shisky

HIS COREAN MAJESTY'S CUSTOMS. Chief Commissioner-H. F. Merrill Chief Secretary-J. H. Hunt Assistant-M. T. Liang Chinese Writer-Chao Lan

Medical Officer-H. N. Allen, M.D.

May baj

ROYAL MINT.

Manager-S. Kraus Chemist-C. Riedt Engineer-C. Dietrich

ROYAL COREAN TELEGRAPHS T. E. Hallifax, engineer and electrician

GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL. Dr. H. N. and Mrs. Allen Dr. J. W. and Mrs. Heron Miss Dr. A. Ellers

GOVERNMENT SCHOOL. G. W. and Mrs. Gilmore D. H. Hulbert H. A. Bunker

486

SEOUL-CHEMULPO.

COREAN MERCHANTS' STEAMSHIP Co.

　　　　　E. Pyong Sun, manager Kim Tong Hum, accountant

Yi Hak Kiun, secretary and translator Chesney Duncan, foreign secretary

Str. Hanyang, 100 tons, 40 h.p.

J. A. Koch, commander

　　　　　　　AM. METHODIST MISSION HOSPITAL. Dr. W. B. and Mrs. Scranton Mrs. M. F. Scranton

　　　　　　　　AM. METHODIST MISSION SCHOOL. Rev. H. G. and Mrs. Appenzell r

　　　　　　Allen, Mrs. H. M. Appenzeller, Mrs. H. G. Denny, Mrs. O. N. Ellers, Miss Dr. A.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. H. G. Underwood

MISSIONS ETRANGERES.

Monseigneur Blanc

Rev. J. Coste

Rev. Poiseul

OTHER EUROPEAN RESIDENTS. Kalinofsky, na'uralist

Maertens, A. H., superintendent silkworm

nursery

Mühlensteth, Imperiel Chinese Telegraphs Stripling, A. B.

Schufeldt, Rear-Admiral, U.S.N.

LADIES' DIRECTORY.

Gilmore, Mrs.

Heron, Mrs. J. W. Hunt, Mrs. J. HI.

Maertens, Mis. A. H.

Merrill, Miss

Scranton, Mrs. Mary Scranton, Mrs. W. B. Waeber, Mrs.

CHEMULPO.

Called also JENCIUAN, JINSEN and INCHUN.

　　　　　　　This port, known to the Japanese as Jinsen, is situated in lat. 37 deg. 28 min. 30 sec. N. and long. 126 deg. 37 min. E., at the entrance to the Saleé river, an embouchure of the Han-kang close to and immediately cast of Roze island, on the west coast of Corea, in the metropolitan province of Kiung-kei. Though only three years ago a mere fishing village, and now still in its infancy, many buildings of a substantial character have been erected and the port is rapidly rising into importance as a commercial

centre.

　　　　　　　The sub-prefectural town of Jenchuan is situated 10 li distant from the port, which latter is locally known as Chemulpo. Fut-bing on the Han-kang is the nearest prefectural city, and is distant some 35 li, near which place is situated, also on the Han-kang, the rising town of Mapu, which lies on the main road to Hanyang (Soul) some 75 li distant from the port (Chemulpo), or 30 li from Soul. The whole of the land formimg the Japanese Settlement at Chemulpo was sol·l publicly early in 1884; and the first land sales in the general Foreign Settlement took place on the 7th November of the same year. There is a Municipal Council at Chemulpo composed of the Foreign Consuls, one Corean official, and three represen- tatives of the landholders. The Council employs two foreign and four Chinese police constables. The approaches to the river (Salée) are now well surveyed, and the latest British Admiralty charts are quite reliable. The river itself has been carefully surveyed by the (foreign) Harbour Department of the Royal Corean Customs Service, and the result of the surveys will be published. The outer anchorage is accessible to ships of all sizes, and the inner one to coasting vessels and steamers ordinarily employed in the local trade. The river is navigable for vessels not drawing over

CHEMULPO.

487

　　　　10 feet up to Mapu; but seeing that at certain seasons there are a few places where the fall in the river is very considerable, owing to the existence of sand banks, it is desirable that river steamers, intended to run regularly, should not draw over six feet. An overland telegraph line from China to this port and the city of Seoul has been constructed, and was opened to traffic on the 28th November, 1885.

The climate is healthy and may be compared to that of Chefoo. 29.87 was the mean reading of the barometer in the summer months of 1884, and 30.14 in the winter.

　　　　　　The port was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st January, 1883, and to foreign trade on the 16th June of the same year. The value of the imports from foreign countries in 1885 was $1,671,562, and that of the exports $388,023. The value of

the trade of the port in 1885 was $1,159,322 compared with $585,960 in 1884.

BRITISH CONSULATE.

DIRECTORY.

TELEGRAPH COMPANY.

E. H. Parker, vice-consul

JAPANESE CONSULATE.

Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, consul and judge

S. Ilisamizu, chancelier and assistant

judge

N. Taui, Chinese secretary

K. Okuyama, paymaster

K. Takao, Corean secretary

N. Ishiyama, postmaster

J. Shiwokawa, assistaut c'erk of court

CHINESE CONSULATE.

Hung Tzu-Pin, consul

Woo Chong-Yen, secretary

Yin Paw-Lin, Japanese interpreter

Kim Yi-Mann, Corean interpreter

關海國鮮朝大

ROYAL CUSTOMS.

J. F. Schócenicke, acting commissioner

W. D. F. Hutchison, chief secretary

E. Laporte, assistant

Woo Li Tang,

assistant

do. do.

S. K. Nakabayashi,

Hong U-kuan,

Kim Ik-sung, Corean clerk

F. H. Mörsel, acting tidesurveyor and

harbour master

F. R. Borioni, examiner

A. Seredin-Sabatin, L. A. Hopkins, F.

W. Collins, tide waiters

　　　　　　　　FOREIGN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL. Hung Tzu-Pin (Chinese Consul) chairman Carl Wolter, hon, secretary and treasurer N. Schmidt, inspector of police

Ching Cook-Yuen, manager Liang Sic-Yu, clerk in charge

JAPANESE HOSPITAL.

S. Hurukawa, chief surgeon

JAPANESE POLICE.

K. Sato, inspector, and assist. procurator

to Consular Court

10 policemen

CHINESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. Tan E Doang, Lu Wan Pack, Ting Mi

Sin, co omittee

Agencies.

Meyer & Co., E., agents

Lloyd's

Union Insurance Society of Canton Prussian National Fire Insurance Co

Tung Shun Tai & Co., agents

On Tai Insurance Co.

Merchants, &c.

世昌

Cooper & Co., H., storekeepers, druggists,

commission agents, and brokers

C. H. Cooper

Harry's Hotel

Shiu Yuen Chow, proprietor

Hotel de Corée

J. Steinbeck, proprietor

488

Meyer & Co., E., merchants

Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) Carl Wolter

Robt. Seitz

Carl Lührs

CHEMULPO-FUSAN.

Hamada & Co.

Horiguchi & Co.

Morse, Townsend & Co., merchants

W. D. Townsend

Chas. A. Welch

　　　　　　　　　OTHER EUROPEAN RESIDENTS. Amador, A.

Gotschalki, auctioneer and storekeeper Hollingswor h, innkeeper Meyer, master S.S. Hai Riong

　　　　　　　　CHIEF JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &C. Nippon Yuser, Kaishia

S. Sakaki, agent

Dai-ichi Ginko First National Bank

Y. Sawaki, agent

Hayashi & Co.

Kiodoshia

Keida & Co.

Tomita

Saito

Fukushima & Co.

K. Hori, "Daibutsu," restaurant keeper

CHIEF CHINESE MERCHANTS AND

TRADERS.

Tung Shun Tai & Co., merchants Tze Chong Tung & Co., Sin Tai & Co.,

Tein Fung & Co., E Yuen & Co., Kwong Ta & Co., Ho Yi Ann,

Yee Sam & Co., storekeepers Tick Hing & Cv,,

Tai Ho Shun, innke per

Kwong Shing Loong, compradore Yee Sung Shing

Lei Hing & Co., contractors

Loong Hing & & Co., furniture manufac-

turers

Shing Fung, brick manufactory

FUSAN.

　　　　　　　Fusan, or Pusan as it is also called, is the chief port of Kiung-sang-do, the south- eastern province of Corea, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min. 6 sec. N. and long. 129 deg. 3 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese tra le in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town is a collection of thatched cabins with a population of about 2,000 inha- bitants. The Japanese settlement is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo, and is regularly laid out, clean, and well kept. It is under the control of the Consul, who is, however, assisted by an elective Municipal Council. Order is maintained by a Police Force in uniforms of European pattern. The Japanese residents number over 2,00), of whom about half are from the island of Tsushima. The Corean town of Fusan is a walled city, situated at the head of the harbour; it contains the Royal granaries for storing rice, a few wretched houses, and the residence of the small military official in charge. The harbour is large and capacious, with a sufficient depth of water to accommodate the largest vessels. There are fourteen native villages situated at the head of the harbour, and within a few miles of the Japanese settlement. The climate is very salubrious and the place considered extremely healthy. Sea bathing may be had in perfection. The district city Toong Li Fu, which is distant about eight miles, is the local centre of trade. A branch of the Foreign Customs Service was established in July, 1883. The Nippon Yusen Kaisha run a regular line of steamers between Nagasaki and Wladi- vostock, calling at Fusan and Yuensan; and also a line from Kobe to Jenchuan, calling at Nagasaki and Fusan. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in November, 1883.

The trade of the port has fallen off very considerably, which is attributed to the opening of Chemulpo, that port being nearer the capital. The value of the trade for 1885 was $593,119, as compared with $668,175 in 1884.

館事頜總本日

JAPANESE CONSULATE.

G. Murota, consul

S. Miyamoto, assistant judge

K. Asayama

K. Y. Misaka, accountant

N. Tsunoye, Corean interpreter

A. Kosone, English interpreter

BRITISH CONSULATE.

FUSAN.

DIRECTORY.

E. H. Parker, act. prov. vice-consul

(residing at Chemulpo.)

署事頜清大

CHINESE COnsulate.

Chan Fu Cho, acting consul

Chang Pei Si, secretary

Chan Chao Shang, do.

關海山釜鮮朝大

T. Piry, acting commissioner

所議會法商本日

JAPANESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Y. Uyeno, vice-president, in chargə

G. Wada, secretary

院病立共本日

JAPANESE GENERAL HOSPITAL.

Benten Machi.

G. Sasaki, surgeon

M. Kasai, assistant surgeon

院梅薇本日

JAPANESE LOCK HOSPITAL. Sai-wai Machi.

A. U. Shigehisa, surgeon

行銀立國一第

FIRST NATIONAL BANK. Hon Machi.

ROYAL MARITIME CUSTOMS.

W. G. Lay, assistant

T. Sato, manager

C. L. Chow

do.

M. Igimi, clerk

K. Takesita,

do.

H. I. Yi, Corean clerk

T'ao Huan Yu, Chinese writer

H. W. Laucht, examiner

J. P. Civilini, H. G. Glanville, tidewaiters

F. H. Ying, weigher

所役代總本日

JAPANESE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.

G. Abiru, chairman

T. Ichinomiya, secretary

do.

K. Tatsuta

所察警本日

JAPANESE POLICE.

R. Morohoshi, superintendent

T. K. Hatashima, assist. do.

10 constables

局便郵本日

JAPANESE POST OFFICE.

T. Iwai, post-master

局信電本日

JAPANESE TELEGRAPH OFFICE.

Y. Uda, superintendent

T. Takanose, assist. do.

行銀立國二百第

AND

ONE HUNDRED

NATIONAL BANK.

SECOND

K. Kuroiwa, manager

Shipping Companies.

社會船郵本日

JAPANESE MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.

T. Yamamoto, agent

S. Yamaoka, cashier

'T. Ikuwo, clerk

Y. Mariko, do.

Steamers.

"Takachiho "-Nagasaki, Fusan, Yuen-

san, Wladiwostock

Hiogo"-Kobe, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki,

Goto, Tsushima, Fusan, Jenchuan

社漕囘

KWAI SOSHIA (Sailing Vessel Co.) Benten Machi.

K. Okinaga, agent

K. Kokuboo, clerk

489

490

屋問船和

FUSAN-YUENSAN (GENSAN).·

JAPANESE JUNKS AGENTS.

J. Oiike, Benten Machi

J. Fugimori, do.

S. Sugano,

K. Matsui

do.

Merchants, Traders, &c.

M. Fukuda, Benton Machi

Hamada & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon Machi

S. Hamada, agent

N. Sato

F. Hazama, Hon Machi

S. Hoke, Benten Machi

Holiguchi & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon

Machi

M. Nakagawa, agent

S. Horiguchi

S. Tamiya, Hon Machi

K Sasaki, Nagasaki Firm, Benten Machi

K. Sasaki, agent

Kiodoshia & Co., Osaka Firm, Hon Machi

T. Nishida, agent

D. Nishimura, Hon Machi

K. Saito, Hon Machi

YUENSAN (GENSAN).

　　　　　　　This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-eastern coast of Corea, is in the southern corner of the province of Ham-kiung, about half way between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in January, 1883, but with the exception of Japan and China no other coun- tries are commercially represented at present. It is called Gensan by the Japanese and Wonsan by the Corears, and under that name is thus described by Mr. Aston :- "The town extends for a mile along the southern shore of the bay, and consists of about two thousand houses with a population of perhaps 10,000 inhabitants. One main street of some ten to twelve feet in width winds through from end to end, and into this open numerous narrow and crooked alleys." Near each end of the town is an open space where a market, chiefly for agricultural produce, is held about six times a month. The houses are mean and dirty, and the town presents a poverty- stricken appearance. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water. January is the coldest month, and one corner of the harbour-that before the native town-is some- times frozen over, but the part used by shipping is never covered with ice of such a thickness as to interfere with navigation. The Japanese have a nice clean looking Settlement, consisting of about fifty houses built in semi-European style and a really fine Consulate, of foreign design, containing at least forty rooms and offices. A Chi- nese Consul also resides here, and a tract of land has been selected for a Chinese Settlement contiguous to the Japanese Settlement. The country around Yuensan is under cultivation, the soil is very rich, and it is certain that under more skilful management it might be made to produce a much more valuable crop than it does at present. Within a short distance of the port are mines producing copper and other minerals, and gold is found amongst the neighbouring mountains. The cattle at this port, as nearly all over the country, are very fine and plentiful, and can be bought at very low rates; they are used as beasts of burden and for agricultural purposes.

　　　　　　　The trade is carriel on by a tri-weekly Nippon Yusen steamer from Nagasaki and Vladivostock, occasional steamers from Shanghai, and schooners and junks from Japan. The net value of the trade in 1885 was $564,053, as compared with $257,922 in 1884. The exports consist chiefly of hides, gall-nuts, beans, copper, gold-dust, silk cocoons, dried fish, raw silk, millet, rice, skins, furs, and seaweed. The imports consist chiefly of cotton and woollen manufactured goods, dyes, and miscellaneous articles for the use of Japanese.

YUENSAN (GENSAN).

491

DIRECTORY.

JAPANESE CONSULATE.

　　　　S. Watanabe, vice consul Y. Oku, chancelier S. Sudsuki,

do.

K. Yoshizoye, do.

A. Suzuki,

do.

and interpreter

and postmaster

S. Nakamura, do.

and Corean interpreter

M. Orshi, do,

K. Kurotaki, inspector

Ten constables

Japanese Consular Police.

S. Kand, chief constable

府事理山元鮮朝剳駐清大

CHINESE CONSULATE.

You Wen-chon, consul

Chu Chia Hui, Japanese interpreter

Lin Hsi Wen, clerk

HIS COREAN MAJESTY'S CUSTOMS.

F. F. Creagh, commissioner

J. H. Fougerat, assistant

-Japanese interpreter

Kuan Chang-in, clerk

J. Knott, examiner

E. P. Mannheimer, tidewaiter

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

J. Tori, president

J. Kumada, clerk

FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF Japan. T. Tori, manager

B. Takata, clerk

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.

J. Yamomoto, agent

S. Okumura, manager

T. Shirahama, Yamaoka. clerks

Fukushima, storekeeper & shipchandler

T. Konishi, manager

S. Tawara, M. Motoishi, T. Miyata

clerks

Hamada Gumi, merchants

S. Kimura, manager

K. Kawayi, S. Ikada, clerks

Kiodo Sha, merchants

T. Kajiyama, agent

R. Hori, S. Morinaga, clerks

Ogawa Gumi, merchants Z. Kawanishi, agent K. Okuni, clerk

Risshin Sho Kai, merchants M. Takagi, agent Y. Tachibana, clerk

JAPANESE HOSPITAL.

J. Osaki, physician

　　　　U. Sago, accountant and interpreter S. Nakao, apothecary

TRADERS' REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE.

　　　　C. Ashihama, representative C. Kumada, clerk

MERCHANTS.

S Obsuka

S. Shimojo

K. Miyabara

K. Koka

C. Nakamura T. Nishijima T. Okamoto

T. Inamatsu

PORT HAMILTON.

　　　　　　This, the latest acquired British naval station, consists of the Nanhow group of islands off the Corean coast, situate in lat. 34 deg. 2 min. N., and long. 127 deg. 18 min. E., occupying a commanding position at the entrance to the Broughton Channel connecting the Yellow Sea with the Sea of Japan. Port Hamilton is about 35 miles distant from the Corean mainland, and comprises the three islands of Sodo, Sunhodo, and Observatory Island: the two former being some three miles in length by one in breadth, and the latter about three-quarters of a mile long by a quarter of a mile broad. Sodo and Sunhodo are deeply indented, their northern ends nearly meeting and forming as it were the apex of a triangle, of which Observatory Island, which lies at their southern extremities, forms the base, and inside which is enclosed a fine well sheltered harbour. To the harbour there are three entrances, but that from the south-east is the only one practicable to large vessels. The islands are bold and striking, consisting almost entirely of hills from 600 to 800 feet high, the sides of which are for the most part clothed with verdure. There is a large village of some 200 houses on the north-east coast of Sodo, and two smaller ones on the opposite coast of Sunhodo. The people are of Corean origin, primitive in manners, incurably lazy, and revoltingly dirty in their habits. They gain their living chiefly by agriculture, raising rather scanty crops of maize, wheat, &c. on the islands, and partly by fishing. About one-fourth of the soil is under cultivation. The Naval Authorities have established their depôt on Observatory Island, where a jetty has been built and a road formed to the barracks, which consist of wooden huts. garrison consists of a company of Royal Marines. The climate is extremely healthy, the heat seldom being oppressive, and the evenings always delightfully cool and fresh. The islands were first occupied by the British fleet on the 10th May,

STAFF.

DIRECTORY.

Captain-Warren F. Trotter, R.M.A.

do. Randal McDonnell, R.M.L.I.

1885.

The

Lieut. Herbert W. L. Holman, R.M.L.I. Surgeon-A. G. Wildey, R.N.

Garrison 100 Marines.

WLADIWOSTOCK.

This port, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 43 deg. 7 min. N. and longitude 131 deg. 54 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of all the Russian ports on the sea of Japan in the maritime province of East Siberia, it is by far the most important, both as a military and commercial centre. It is a free port except for the importation of alcohol, which is subject to duty. Wladiwostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once supposed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills, it has not inappro- priately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour are hidden by the large Russian Island, still better known as Dundas Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages, an eastern and a western one. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direction and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore, and which slope sharply

WLADIWOSTOCK.

193

down to the water's edge. These hills, once verdant with foliage, have been com- pletely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accom. inodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. It is usually closed by ice from about Christmas till the beginning of April, but even then ships may safely approach the entrance by making either for Diomed Bay or some of the numerous sheltered anchorages along the eastern shore of Dundas Island. The transit of cargo is then effected to Wladiwostock over the ice.

This port, now the chief naval station of Russia on the Pacific, is governed by an Admiral appointed from home, but whose jurisdiction does not extend beyond the peninsula. The Governor is independent of the Governor-General of the province or of the Government of Irkutsk, receiving his instructions direct from St. Petersburg. He is aided by a staff of naval and military officers, as well as by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from among the Russian civil community. The town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour. The entire area, with the exception of many unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings; and the town is well laid out with good roads. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the Government Offices, the Barracks, and the Governor's residence, which is surrounded by a Public Garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. In the Public Garden the town band plays twice a week during summer time. There is a Naval Club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members; two or three hotels; a Gymnasium, or School for boys; an Institute for young ladies; and a General Hospital. The city now contains upwards of 12,000 souls, most of whom are of European extraction. The value of the import trade of Wladiwostock in 1884 was 4,206,832 roubles; and 79 vessels, of a tonnage of 59,694. tons, entered the port during the year.

Local Government.

DIRECTORY.

Commander in chief of Russian Ports in Pacific and Military Governor of Wla- diwostock-H.E. Admiral Feldhausen (absent) Acting do.

Capt. Engelm

Chief of Staff-Capt. Poliansky (absent) Aide-de--Camp-Lieut. Nelson Hirst Port Captain-Capt. Lawroff Hydrographic Department-N. Kasarinoff Building Department-Col. Iwanoff Chief Medical Adviser-Dr. Siebert Naval Department-Capt. Engelm Floating Dock-Capt. Kasi Govt. Treasury-Belajeff Chief of Police-F. Petroff

CIVIL ADMINISTRATION.

　　　　Governor's Office-F. Popoff, secretary Mayor J. Makoffsky Councillor A. Efseyeff Secretary-Stepanoff

Superintendent of Revenues--A. Kent-

mann

Chief Assistant-O. Grothhuns

CIRCUIT Court of Justice. Chief Judge-N. Cherepanoff Assessor A. Wedensky

Do.

Ragotsky

Do. Bagulin

Attorney General-Buschyeff Clerk of Court-Iwanoff, secretary

GYMNASIUM (GOVERNMENT SCHOOL.) Herman Masing, director,

Rev. Smirnoff, Orthodox teacher of reli-

gion

A. Rumpeter, Protestant teacher of religion William P. Margaritoff, teacher of ma-

thematics

Latin

teacher of Greek and

Woldemar Ruberg, teacher of English Harry Peters, teacher of German M. Grifezoff, teacher of Russian Theodor Degtereff, teacher of preparatory

class

N. Vasilieff, teacher of drawing and

caligrapby

Edward Tarashkewitch, physician

494

POST OFFICE.

J. Lisitzin, postmaster

WLADIWOSTOCK.

　　　　　GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH OFFICE. G. Dipner, chief, Th. Heydemann, F. Kuhlmann, J. Zellinsky, G. Lubbé, T. T. Krawzeff, J.. Saburoff, J. Grigorieff, T. Koch, Dombrovsky, Mjasnikoff, Popoff

JAPANESE Consulate.

Terami, commercial agent

Public Companies, &c.

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co.

C. Chr. Sonne, superintendent

C. Rasmussen

A. N. N. Sonderburg

H. Schiotz

C. F. E. Manicus

J. A. Lünd, electrician

NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FLEET.

Capt. V. A. Terentieff

RUSSIAN STEAM NAVIGATION

TRADING Co., ODESSA.

AND

Kunst & Albers, agents

　　　　　INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Kunst & Albers, agents

JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP CO. Kunst & Albers, agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFF Rhederei. Kunst & Albers, agents

　　　　　　J. KUSTER'S ASKOLT GOLD MINE. J. Kuster, proprietor

SHAGHALIEN COAL COMPANY.

T. Makoffsky, agent

LUTHERAN CHURCH.

Rev. Rumpeter, pastor

NAVAL CLUB.

Zancolo, manager

MARINE INSURANCE OFFICES.

Kunhardt, Erwin, agent- Deutscher L'oyd's

Kunst & Albers, agents-

Lloyd's

Chinese Insurance Company, Ld. Oesterreich Versicherungs Gesell-

schaft "Donau"

Verein Hamburger Assecurdeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Ham-

burg

Langelütje, J. H., agent-

Transatlantic Fire Insurance

Sheveleff & Co., M. G., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co.

Wittenburg, W., agent-

Russian Fire Insurance Co., 1827 Russian Life Insurance Co.

Merchants and Storekeepers.

Abasas Brick Kiln

A. Pedersen

Boyeki Shokwai, Japanese storekeeper

Bryner, J., landing and shipping agent

and Government contractor

W. König

G. Raming

A. A. Sakaloff

Emery, Enoch, storekeeper

T. Little

C. A. Huff

Fabre, A., proprietor Steam Saw Mill

A. Fabre

A. Moncet

Federoff, M., proprietor of Richnoy Steam Saw Mill, Flour Mill, and Suifun river boat Pioneer

M. Federoff

Chs. Lovelius

Goldenstädt, C., horticulturist

C. Goldenstädt

Golden Horn Hotel

F. Galetzky, proprietor

Hagemann, W., merchant

F. Chelgrin

Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant

C. H. Hagemeyer

F. Hagemeyer

Kunhardt, Erwin, merchant

Erwin Kunhardt. (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken do. J. Kuster, signs per pro. R. Wohlfarth G. Brolin

S. Tuesoff

P. Jurafsky

Ya Ke Yan

Kunst & Albers, merchants

G. Kunst

G. Albers

A. Dattan

(Hamburg)

G. J. Hansen E. Kappenberg A. Nielsen

P. Behn

R. Rohde

E. Cornells

G. Suhr

J. Riber

O. Schmidt

　　　M. Dmitrieff A. Closs W. Panomareff

L. Busch P. Portnagin N. Bjelajeff M. Nadielajeff W. Ofsiankin N. Somoff

E. Nekrasoff

　　　J. Lazareff W. Bükoff

J. Teplaschenin G. Johanson

Kuster's Brick-kiln

do.

J. Kuster, proprietor

A. Pedersen Jas. Nielsen

Langelütje, Joh. H., merchant

J. H. Langelütje

Ad. Andreae

C. Albertz

G. Tolle

C. Tollasse

C. Lühdorf

K. Lewashoff

J. Stschukin

A. W. Wassileff

A. F. Belajeff P. Ugriumoff

WLADIWOSTOCK.

E. Romanoff

P. Pshenitschnikoff

A. S. Wassilieff

A. Manakoff

S. Permin

495

Lindholm & Co., merchants, proprietors

of Steam Flour Mills

O. W. Lindholm

G. Neibarni (San Francisco)

A. Walden, sigus per pro. V. Krivoshapkin

W. A. Sharikoff

T. Tariloff

J. Rotenström, clerk, flour mill N. Smorodinoff, engineer, do.

D. Rutlakin, assist. do.

do.

E. Falcken, manager, Nicolsk mill C. Siversten, engineer,

do.

A. Bostholm, assist. engineer, do.

Ménard, A., baker and biscuit manufac- turer, contractor to Government and British Navy

Piankoff, M., merchant

W. P. Piankoff, manager

S. Stepanoff

Schultz, Carl, photographer

Semionoff, J. L., merchant

J. L. Semionoff

Sheveleff & Co., M. G., merchants

M. G. Sheveleff (al sent)

C. N. Shoolingin, signs per pro. A. G. Bollmann

W. G. Ruberg A. T. Soovoroff

Str. Baikal

M. G. Sheveleff & Co., owners P. G. Lemasheffsky, captain A. De Chey, chief officer

P. M. Zookoffsky, second officer W. Mitzger, chief engineer

Shoolingin, C. N., merchant

S. A. Sensinoff

Skolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper

J. Belokopitoff

A. Kaufmann

Smith, Oscar, stevedore

Sonnenblick, T., ship supplier

496

WLADIWOSTOCK.

Spengler, O., merchant and com. agent

Ö. Spengler

S. Goreff

Teissier, T., café restaurant

R. Pontele

Wladivostock Brewery

Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken do. J. L. Semenoff, manager A. Rieck

A. Reuss, brewer

Tschuren & Co., merchants

J. S. Tschurin (absent) V. Babintsoff

A. Feklin, signs per pro. Korsakoff

W. Gavriloff Sokoloff

Shulgin W. Tarasoff

Beloff

Wladiwostock Windmill

C. H. Hagemeyer, proprietor

•

JAPAN.

CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT.

The system of government of the Japanese Empire is at present that of an absolute monarchy. It was adopted in the year 1868, when the now ruling sovereign overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers, to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Supreme Lord, or Emperor; but the appellation by which he is generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.

Mutsu-hito, the reigning monarch, was born at Kyoto, on September 22nd, 1852; succeeded his father, Komei Tenno, 1867; married December 28th, 1868, to Princess Haro-ko, born April 17th, 1850, daughter of Prince Itchijo. The reigning Emperor is the 123rd of an unbroken dynasty, which was founded 666 B.C. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of powerful ministers, which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The old law of succession has, however, been restored during the present reign. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female.

The power of the Mikado is really absolute, but its exercise is controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. The Emperor himself, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared his earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. Since that time any legislative measure, before becoming law, must go before the Senate for discussion and pass that assembly by a majority of votes. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the present sovereign is favourable to the Shinto faith, he does not actively interfere in religious matters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. The Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into ten departments, namely:-The Kunai Sho (Imperial Household), Gaiviu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kobu Sho (Public Works), Kaigun Sho (Navy), Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education) and Nomu Sho (Agricultural and Commercial Department). The Government has been re-organized during the last few years. The Sain, or Left, was abolished in 1875, and the Sho In, or Centre, in 1877. In place of these the Geuro In (the Senate), and the Daishin In (the Supreme Judicial Tribunal) have been established, and, united with the Daijo Kwan, (Imperial Council of Senate), form the Administrative Authority. The Dai- jo Kwan, the centre of the Executive power, consists of the Prime Minister. Vice- Minister, and the Sangi or Councillors. The Council is presided over by the Mikado. The ministers decide ordinary questions, only measures of Imperial importance being submitted for the decision of the Mikado. The Genro In discusses and elaborates or modies all laws prepared by the Daijo Kwan for enactment. The Daishin In has the power of reviewing and annulling the decrees of inferior In September, 1881, in a proclamation the Mikado announced his intention of granting a constitution and representative Government to Japan in the year 1890. The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty Ken, or districts, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken, and named Okinawa, and Yesso, which has lately been divided into three ken. These fu and ken are governed by prefects. The prefects of the three cities are of higher rank and have more extensive powers than those of the kens. The latter are all on an equal footing, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings since the establishment of the twenty-three local Courts and the

courts.

498

JAPAN.

four Supreme Courts at Tokyo, Sendai, Nagasaki, and Osaka, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.

Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Commander) whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun two hundred and fifty Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains, conditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; and the Mikado's power was thus reduced to a shadow. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Ko), ant (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan). The nobles now number 500, and the future House of Peers will thus be easily constituted. REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE.

　　　　　　The estimated total revenue of Japan for the year 1886-87 was given in official returns at $74,695,415, and the total expenditure at $74,689,014, a large increase on the previous year's estimates. The sources of revenue and branches of expenditure were as follow:-

Customs Dut'es

Land Tax

Other Taxes

...

REVENUE.

.$ 2,621,774 43,151,582

Profits from Industrial Undertakings

Postal and Telegraphic Receipts

Miscellaneous Receipts

EXPENDITURE.

Redemption of National Debt...

***

21,959,839

1,413,168

3,184,267

2,364,785

$20,000,000

Civil List and Appanages of Imperial Families

Pensions, Gratuities, &c.

Expenditure in Cabinet

Home Department

Department Foreign Affairs

Shinto Shrines...

Finance Department

War Department

Navy Department

Department of Justice

Education Department

...

Agriculture and Commerce

Other Departments and Miscellaneous Expenditure.

The domestic debt of Japan in 1886 was $237,905,297.

amounted to $7,522,032.

ARMY AND Navy.

2,340,000 729,043 570,305

8,385,892

839,228

268,213

12,986,334

12,000,000

5,293,464

2,501,997

858,326

870,296

7,136,916

The Foreign debt

The armed force of Japan is divided into the Standing Army, the Reserve, and the Militia, and the troops into five classes. The Standing Army comprises 42 battalions of Infantry, and one of Cavalry, 30 batteries Artillery, 14 companies Engineers, 6 companies of Transport Corps, and 9 companies Marine Artillery. When on a peace footing the Army numbers about 32,300 men, and on a war footing 85,000 men. They are stationed in various parts of the Empire, which is divided into six military districts, having headquarters at Tokyo, Nagoya, Sendai, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Kumamoto. Camps are established in 37 places. Not included in the above are the Imperial Guard, composed of about 3,700 picked troops, which bring up the strength

JAPAN.

499

of the regular army, in time of peace, to some 44,426. The ariny has been organised on the French system by officers specially selected by the French Government.

The navy of Japan consists of one ironclad frigate, four composite corvettes, three steel cruisers, one ironclad turret ship, four wooden corvettes, three sloops, eight gunboats, one despatch vessel, and three training ships, all steamers, besides three torpedo boats. The largest of these ships, the ironclad frigate Fu-80, was built by Messrs. Samuda, Brothers, at Poplar, London, and despatched to Japan in March, 1878. The Fu-so has a burthen of 3,700 tons displacement, with engines of 3,500 horse-power. The armour is from 7 inches to 9 inches in thickness, while the armament consists of four 15-ton and two 5-ton steel breechloaders by Krupp, so arranged as to command every point of the horizon. The second largest ship of the navy is an ironclad corvette, called the Kon-go, constructed at Earle's shipbuilding yard, Hull, after the design of Sir E. J. Reed, and which arrived in Japan in 1878. The Kon-go has a burthen of 2,800 tons displacement, with engines of 2,500 horse-power, and has a belt of armour 4 inches thick.

The arma- ment consists of 12 Krupp guns, capable of throwing steel shells of 142 ponuds. The Hi-yei, a sister ship to the Kon-go, was also built at Hull, and arrived in Jup 1878. The steel cruiser Tsukushi-kan was built in England to the order of the Chilean Government and subsequently purchased by Japan. She steams 16 knots an hour, and carries two 25-ton breechloading guns, one in the bow and stern respective, ly. She arrived in Japan in September, 1883. Two more fast and powerful armed cruisers, the Naniwa Kan and Takachiho Kan, built by Messrs. Armstrong & Co. in England, arrived in Japan in 1886. They steam 18 knots an hour and carry two 25. ton breechloading guns besides machine guns.

POPULATION, TRADE, AND Industry.

　　　　　　　The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, and the popula tion according to census returns for 1883, prepared on the 1st January, 1884, was 37,451,764, namely, 18,954,770 males and 18,496,994 females. The empire is geogra phically divided into the four islands: Hondo, the central and most important territory; Kiushiu, "the nine provinces," the south-western island; Sikoku, "the four states, the southern island; and Yesso, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large roads, containing sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yesso) is divided into eleven provinces. Administratively, as before mentioned, the Empire is divided into fu and ken, each ken coataining more than one province.

Education is very general in Japan, and is making greater progress than before the revolution which made Japan a monarchy. In 1871, the Mikado appointed a Board of Public Instruction, which is reported to be very active. Of Middle Schools there are 163 public and 9 private establishments. There are 76 Normal Schools; and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and 5 High Female Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. order to facilitate the acquirement of foreign languages, the Government of the Mikado has engaged many European professors, and also sent, at the public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. An association called the Romaji Kai, for promoting the adoption of the Roman alphabet in Japan, was formed in 1885, and is making progress.

The trade of 1885 was divided between the ports in the following proportions:-

PORTS.

Kanagawa

Kobe and Osaka...

Nagasaki...

Hakodate

IMPORTS.

£3,894,924

1,788,341

:33.463 1,386

£5,918,179

EXPORTS.

TOTAL.

£4,178,282 1,412,372

£8,073,266

3,200,713

611,845 119,447

845,313

120,-33

£5,321,946

£12,240,125

500

JAPAN.

The two staple articles of import into Japan in the year 1885 were cotton and woollen and mixed woollen fabrics, the former of the value of £1,652,655, and the latter of the value of £596,500. The two staple articles of export in the year 1885 were raw silk, of the value of £2,498,897, and tea, of the value of £1,199,463. The commercial intercourse of Japan is carried on mainly with two countries, namely, Great Britain and the United States of America, the former absorbing more than two-thirds of the whole.

　　　　　　By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments--with the United States in March, 1854; with Great Britain in October, 1854; with Russia and the Netherlands in 1855; with France, in 1858; with Portugal, in 1860; with Prussia and the German Zollverein, in 1861; with Switzerland, in 1864; with Italy and Belgium, in 1866; with Denmark in 1867; with Sweden and Norway and Spain in 1868; with Austria in 1867; and with China in 1871-the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Hyogo, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce. A revision of the treaties is desired by the Japanese Government, and negotiations to that end are proceeding.

　　　　　Railways in Japan are now being rapidly pushed forward. The first railway constructed was the one connecting Yokohama with Tokyo; it is 18 miles long and was opened for the traffic as a single road on the 12th June, 1872, and was completed as a double line throughout on the 8th May, 1880. The gauge, like that of all other railways in Japan, is 3 ft. 6 in. The Kobe and Osaka section, 22 miles long, was com- pleted and opened to passenger traffic on the 11th May, 1874; the extension of the same from Osaka to Kyoto, 27 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 5th Sept., 1876; and the extension from Kyoto to Otsu, 114 miles in le gth, was formally opened by the Mikado on the 14th July, 1880. The Tsuruga aid Ogaki Railway, 49 miles in length, connects the northern end of Lake Biwa with the Japan Sea, was com- menced on the 6th April, 1880, and opened for traffic throughout on the 2th May, 1884. The foregoing are Imperial Govern eut Railways. The Japan Railway Company, which has a capital of 20,000,000 yen, has constructed the following lines: --The Uyeno (Tokyo), Takasaki, and Mayela hi section was commenced in 1882, and was opened to Takasaki, a length of 68 miles, on the 25th June, 1884; another portion, from Takasaki to Sal amoto, 17 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 15th October, 1885; and a branch of the same from Omiya to Utsonomiya, 49 miles in length, was opened to traffic on the 16th July, 1885. Utsonomiya is only 22 miles distant from Nikko, which contains the most famous and beautiful temples in Japan, and the district round is equally renowned for the beauty of its scenery. The line will therefore prove a great convenience to tourists. The Shinagawa and Kawaguchi Railway is a connecting link between the Tokyo and Yokohama and Takasaki lines, 13 miles in length, and was opened on the 1st March, 1884. The Temiya, Sapporo, and Poronai Railway, constructed by the Government, is the only railway in the island of Yesso. This line, which starts from the harbour of Temiya to the coal mines at Poronai, is 56 miles in length, and was completed in May, 1883. It is constructed on the lightest and cheapest American system. The total number of miles of railway now open is 330 miles. There are besides about 198 miles of railway in course of construction and 543 miles in contemplation.

　　　　　　The ports of Yokohama, Hyogo, Osaka, Nagasaki, and Hakodate are connected with each other, and with Europe, by lines of telegraph, and the telegraph system has lately been extended to all the important towns of the Empire. Japan has joined the Universal Postal Union, and for the past five years has conducted the interna- tional as well as domestic postal service.

on.

NAGASAKI.

Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European inter- course with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the island of Kiushiu. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. Near the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christian martyrs were thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogibay, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. When the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alone was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small patch of ground at Nagasaki called Desima, the monotony of their life being broken only by the yearly arrival and departure of the one or two ships in which the trade between Japan and the West was at that time carried By the treaty of 1858, Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year. On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a landlocked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half a-mile to a mile. The native town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. The foreign settlement adjoins the native town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the bund facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches and a commodious-club. The Nagasaki dock is capable of docking the largest steamers. Its dimensions are:----Length (inside caisson at top), 438 feet; length on blocks, 375 feet; breadth of entrance at top 89, and at bottom, 77 feet; depth of water on blocks at spring tides, 27 feet 6 inches, and at neap tides 22 feet. There is also a patent slip 220 feet in length, and extensive engine works covering about six and a-half acres. The climate of Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, but in summer it is hot during the day by reason of the position of the town, being in a hollow surrounded by hills.

After the opening of the port the trade for several years steadily developed, but it subsequently declined, owing to various causes, but chiefly perhaps on account of its gradual attraction to Yokohama. Latterly there has been a slight inprovement in the export trade. The chief articles of import are cotton and woollen manufactures. The principal exports are coal, tea, camphor, rice, vegetable, wax, tobacco, and dried fish. There are several very productive coal mines on the islands near Nagasaki, of which the Takashima mine, which is under European management, is the most important. The net output of the Takashima mines in 1885 was 276,928 tons.

The value of the foreign import trade of Nagasaki during the year 1885 was £233,468 as compared with £171,148 in 1884, and that of the foreign export trade, £611,845 as against £675,908 in 1884. Coal is the staple article of export, accounting for £303,081 of the total export trade.

The population of Nagasaki in 1885 was 33,518. The number of foreign residents, as given in the Consular report for 1885, was 847 (including 176 children), of whom 628 were Chinese, 73 British, 44 American, 13 German, and the rest of various nationalities. A small foreign weekly paper entitled the Rising Sun is pub- fished in the port.

502

Consulates.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-J. J. Enslie Assistant-A. M. Chalmers Constable-S. F. Lawrence

FRANCE.

Consul-Frandon, (Hyogo)

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul―J. J. Enslie

SPAIN.

NAGASAKI.

DIRECTORY.

H.B.M.'s Consul in charge of Spanish in-

terests-J. J. Enslie

UNITED STAtes.

Consul-John M. Birch

Clerk-S. R. de Souza

RUSSIA.

Consul-V. Kostileff

PORTUGAL.

Consul-T. B. Glover (absent) Acting Consul―A. B. Glover

DENMARK.

Consul-J. C. Smith

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Consul-A. Reddelien

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-A. Reddelien

GERMANY.

Consul-H. Iwersen

ITALY.

Acting Consul-V. Kostileff

BELGIUM.

Acting Consul-F. Ringer

CHINA.

Consul-Tsai Hsien

English Translator-Fau Tsung

Japanese Interpreter-Liu Cheing. Fun Chinese Secretary-Liang Wei Nien

NAGASAKI DOCKYARD and Engine WORKS.

J. F. Calder, manager W. H. Devine Walter Curtis J. Hill D. Crowe J. Wilson A. Dainty

J. Hutchinson F. Wengel

J. Mansbridge

IMPERIAL JAPANESE POST OFFICE. M. Sugiura, acting postmaster

IMPERIAL JAPANESE TELEGRAPHS. Nagayama Shinsi, director W. B. Mason

GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL.

T. W. Beukema, physician and surgeou

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT.

G. H. Colton Salter, M.D.

Insurance Companies.

Boeddinghaus, C. E., agent-

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Bureau Veritas

China & Japan Trading Co., Ld., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London & Lancashire Fire Insurance Co. Standard Life Assurance Co.

Holme, Ringer & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Chinese Insurance Company, Limited

North British & Mercantile Insurance Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.

Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Straits Insurance Co., Ld.

Iwersen, H., agent-

Imperial Fire Insurance Company

NAGASAKI.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited North-China Insurance Co., Ld.

Reddelien & Co., A., agents-

Northern Assurance Company

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company German Lloyd's

! P. & O. S. N. COMPANY. Holme, Ringer & Co., agents

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES. Holme, Ringer & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

　　　　　　　　INDO-CHINA S. N. Co., LD. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Holme, Ringer & Co., agents

NIPON YUSEN KWAISHA.

S. Yamada)

E. H. Duus

agents

J. C. Davieson

T. A. Christensen, master of receiving

ship Kozaki-maru

Banks.

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China

Holme, Ringer & Co, agents

Chartered Mercantile Bank

A. Reddelien & Co., agents

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

Holme, Ringer & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, and Trades.

Adams & Co., M., butchers and compradores

M. Adams

G. Sutton

Ahrens & Co., merchants

G. R. Mosle

Anderson, John, storekeeper

Army and Navy Inn"

Charley

"Belle Vue Hotel"

A. Drewell, proprietor

Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant

"Britannia Hotel"

I. Steinbach

"British Queen" Tavern

J. Wedler

"Brooklyn Free and Easy

J. J. Johnson

•

503

China and Japan Trading Company, Li-

mited

Edward Rogers, manager

R. M. Scott

E. W. H. Smith

C. F. Oberlein

J. Jones

Y. Kumamoto

Y. Fuji

"City of Hamburg" Tavern

H. Goldenberg

Doel, P., police inspector

"Eureka Hotel"

Mrs. E. Felman

European Tavern

G. R. Thollander

"Falcon Hotel"

H. Mills

H. Thomson

Ford, R, A., stevedore and ballast con-

tractor

"Germania Bowling Saloon B. Felman, proprietor

Ginsburg, M., merchant

M. Mess

יחיד

Goldman, S., storekeeper

504

Gordes & Co., photographers

A. Gordes

H. Gordes

NAGASAKI.

Great Northern Telegraph Company

Lieut. C. H. Kragh, superintendent J. V. Petersen, K. W. V. Kofod, electrician H. Koïke

M. Ikuta

K. Watanabe

K. Takenouchi

G. Horike

Y. Furumi

Holme, Ringer & Co., merchants

F. Ringer

J. C. Smith

R. M. Smith

A. B. Glover

A. Drewell

A. M. d'Almeida

C. George

R. Phillips

H. E. Angier

J. A. Figuereido

"International Hotel" J. S. Massie

Iwersen, H., merchant

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants

R. Holine, agent

Geo. Bozier

Lake & Co., Geo. W., shipchandlers, &c.

Edward Lake

T. Scott

"London Hotel," 40, Sagarimatzu

M. Haimovich

Macpherson, A., ship carpenter

"Medical Hall

W. Hooper, proprietor

Nagasaki Aerated Waters Manufactory

W. Hooper, proprietor

Nagasaki Club

W. B. Mason, hon. sec. and treas.

Nagasaki Bowling Club

A. Norman, hon. sec. and treas.

Nagasaki Theatre

J. C. Smith, hon. sec.

Powers & Co., R. H., shipchandlers, com-

mission merchants, and auctioneers

R. H. Powers

F. Neville

T. Conder

N. Takamura

Pignatel & Co., storekeepers

Victor Pignatel

C. Pignatel (absent)

Reddelien & Co., A., merchants

A. Reddelien

"Restaurant l'Union

'Rising Sun & Nagasaki Express" print-

ing office

C. Sutton, proprietor

A. Norman, manager

Salvery, A., French Bakery

"Seamen's Institute," coffee house and

reading room

Rev. A, B. Hutchinson, hon. sec.

Smith, Capt. J. U., surveyor to the local

Insurance offices

Smith's Hotel

J. U. Smith

Sutton, C., general contractor

"Universal Saloon

J. Crevich

TAKASIMA Colliery. Iwasaki Hisaya, proprietor, Tokyo Kawada Koichiro, manager do.

Nagasaki.

F. Wuriu, agent

H. B. Haskell, shipping clerk

Takasima.

M. Yamawaki, agent

J. M. Stoddart, chief mining engineer D. Robertson, mechanical engineer .C. Brown, underviewer

Thos. Stone, assist. mechanical engineer

NAGASAKI.

J. Breen

J. U. Smith M. Banks

O. Smith

A. Topping,

G. Taylor

W. S. Davidson

Pilots.

Nagasaki Harbour

Gulf of Tokyo to Naga-

saki viâ Inland Sea

Missionaries.

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC.

Right Rev. J. Cousin, Bishop of Acmonia

Rev. M. M. de Rotz

Rev. M. A. Salmon

Rev. A. C. A. Pélu Rev. T. P. Fraineau Rev. J. M. Corre

　　　　　　Rev. J. F. Marmand Rev. E. Raguet Rev. M. Sauret

Rev. F. Bonne

Rev. J. Combaz Rev. J. B. Ferrie

Rev. J. E. Bohrer

Rev. R. J. Matrat Rev. F. Tissier E. Durand

CONVENT DES SŒURS DE LA SAINTE ENFANT JESUS.

Sœur Marie-Justine, superieure Sœurs St. Elie, Zacharie, Agnès, Auysie

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF AMERICA.

Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Davison

Rev. Chas, and Mrs. Bishop

Rev. D. S. and Mrs. Spencer

Miss E. Russell

Miss E. A. Everding

REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA.

Rev. H. Stout

Rev. N. H. Demarest

Rev. A. Oltma:.s

Miss M. E. Brokaw

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Veuble. Archdeacon Maundrell

Rev. A. B. Hutchinson

Rev. J. B. Braudram, B.A.

Mrs. E. Goodall

Miss M. E. Brandam

Masonic Lodge.

NAGASAKI LODGE, No. 710, S.C.

Right Worshipful Master-D. Roberson 1. Past Master-J. F. Calder Deputy Master-D. Crowe Senior Warden-J. Hutchison Junior Warden-J. Hill Treasurer-J. Danity Secretary-A. Norman Senior Deacon-C. Brown Junior Deacon-W. Hooper Inner Guard-R. M. Scott Steward-J. Wilson Tyler-J. S. Massie

Adams, Mrs. M. C.

Beukema, Mrs. T. W. Boeddinghaus, Mrs. C. E. Brandram, Miss J. B. Brokaw, Miss M. E.

Crevich, Mrs. J.

Crowe, Mrs. D.

Davidson, Mrs. J. Demarest, Mrs. N. H. Drewell, Mrs. A. A. S.

Everding, Miss E. A.

Felman, Mrs. L.

LADIES' DIRECTORY.

Gheer, Miss J. M. Goldman, Mrs. S. Goodall, Mrs. E.

Petersen, Mrs. J. V.

Haimovich, Mrs. M. Harris, Mrs. H. Haskell, Mrs. S. E, Hutchinson, Mrs. A. B. Hutchison, Mrs. J.

Kragh, Mrs. C. H.

Lawrance, Mrs. S. F.

Mansbridge, Mrs. J. Maundrell, Mrs. H. Mills, Mrs. H.

Reddelien, Mrs. A. Reymond, Mrs, J. B. Ringer, Mrs. F. Rogers, Mrs. E. Russell, Miss E.

Smith, Miss A.

Smith, Mrs. J. C.

Smith, Mrs. J. U. Smith, Mrs. R. M. Souza, Mrs. S. R. de Stout, Mrs. H.

Wengel, Mrs. F. Wilson, Mrs. J.

505

KOBE-HYOGO.

Kobe is the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868. It is finely situated on an inland sea, at the gate of the far famed Suwonada (the Inland Sea). The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size. The two towns face the landlocked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 2,500 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some three miles along this strip of land between the hills and the water. The Foreign Concession at Kobe is well laid out, the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. There is a Municipal Council consisting of the Prefect, the Foreign Consuls, and three elected members of the community. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of Kobe. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the San- nomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Concession, has a very English look. The terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. A rice-cleaning mill was started here in 1885. Kobe is the "model settlement" of Japan. There is a good Club and a spacious recreation ground at the East end of the settlement. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in the Concession, and there is also a native Protestant Church in Kobe town. The Hyogo Hotel is situated on the' Bund, at the west end of the settlement. A well conducted foreign daily paper, entitled the Hiogo News, is published in Kobe, and there are one or two native papers. The population of Kobe in January, 1886, was 33,643. The foreign residents in Kobe in 1885 numbered 944, of whom 554 were Chinese, 228 British, 54 German, and 48 American.

　　　　　　The town of Hyogo is only divided from Kobe by the river Minato-gawa, which is spanned by a substantial stone bridge. Hyogo contains few features of interest, and the streets and shops are inferior to those of Kobe. The Temple of Shin-ko-ji, which possesses a large bronze Buddha, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the temple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. A new Slip, which will accommodate vessels up to 2,000 tons, has been constructed in the Imperial Shipbuilding Yard at Hyogo, and was opened on the 20th September, 1885. Its total length is 900 feet; length above water, 300 feet; breadth, 38 feet; declivity, 1 in 20. The slip is worked by hydraulic power. The population of Hyogo in January, 1886, was 27,720.

　　　　　　Kobe is connected with Osaka by rail, the distance between being twenty miles. This line, which has been extended to Kyoto (the ancient capital of Japan), a distance of 27 miles from Osaka, was formally opened to traffic along its whole length by the Mikado on the 5th February, 1877, and has since been worked with freedom and regularity. A further extension from Kyoto to Otsu, on Lake Biwa, was made, and this has since been carried on, on the opposite shore of Biwa, to Tsuruga, on the north-west coast. The connection of Osaka with Kobe by rail has naturally tended to centralise trade at the port of shipment. Among the exports, tea, camphor, copper, and vegetable wax, take the lead. The value of the foreign import trade for 1885 was £1,788,341; that of the exports £1,412,372. In 1884, the value of the imports was £1,845,386, and that of the exports £1,285,005. The quantity of tea shipped from Kobe-Hyogo last season (1885-86) was 16,875,345lbs., compared with 14,622,6421bs. in the preceding season. The whole of this went to the United States of America and Canada. Shipbuilding is an important industry of the port, and a goodly number of iron and wooden screw steamers are annually laid down here.

KOBE (HYOGO).

507

DIRECTORY.

Consulates.

GREAT BRITAIN.-9.

Consul-James Troup

First Assistant, Interpreter, and pro-Consul

-W. A. Woolley Constable-W. J. Hooper

FRANCE.

Vice-Consul-E. Frandon

Assistant-F. Steenackers

Interpreter-Shozi Kataro

CHINA.-Yama.

Consul-Hsu Cheng-Li

Secretary and Interpreter-Choy Chew Secretary-Yu Jackson

Japanese Interpreter-Yung Yin Chee

BELGIUM.-118.

Consul-J. K. Cunningham

SWITZERLAND. .-5.

Acting Consul―Dr. jur. H. Stannius

HOLLAND.-91.

Consul-Chas. Braess

SPAIN.-9.

H.B.M. Consul in charge of Spanish In-

terests-James Troup

DENMARK.-91.

Consul-Chas. Braess

HAWAII.-7.

Consul S. Endicott

ITALY.-5.

Acting Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.-9.

Acting Consul-James Troup

GERMAN EMPIRE.-5.

Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stanuius

Secretary-H. Gutbrod

Amtsdiener-R. Bernhardt

Interpreter-S. Homma

UNITED STATES.-15

Consul T. R. Jernigan

Vice-Consul and Interpreter-F. J. H.

Nienstead

Marshal-Hunter Sharp

Asst. Interpreter and Clerk-W. Ebiharat

PORTUGAL.

Consul-H. E. Reynell

RUSSIA.-5.

Acting Consul-Dr. jur. H. Stannius

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.-91.

Consul-Chas. Braess

Municipal Council.

The Governor of Hyogo

The Consular Body

T. Lenz

F. S. Goodison

R. Hughes

H. Trotzig, superintendent

Police.

W. Toms (sergt.), W. Rae, N. Lang, 1

Chinese, 10 Japanese

HYOGO AND OSAKA GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

Committee-

(chairman); R.

Hughes, Chas. Braess, T. Lenz, O. Kleinwort

Secretary-J. C. Abell

CLUB CONCORDIA.

Manager-E. Bonger

Imperial Government.

KENCHO.

Utsumi Tadakatsu, Chiji

Makino, Shoshokikwan

Murano Sanji, Shoshokikwan Wakiyaka Hiota, chief inspector of police Tojio Saburo, commissioner of the Foreign

Office, Hyogo Ken

508

KOBE (HYOGO).

KOBE SHISHIN AND KEIZAI SAIBANSHO' Takagi Tsutomu, resident and chief judge Akahori Yoshitami, acting chief judge Fukukama Yoshitaka, chief kenji Hinakura Yasaku, interpreter and re- Yegawa Masanobe, do.

[gistrar

CUSTOMS.

Kimihira Yegawa, superintendent M. Watanabe, appraiser

F. Upton

　　　　　　IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD, ONOHAMA. Yamagata Sotaro, director

Alfred T. Kirby, general foreman

Walter Mason, foreman of iron ship-

builders

Thos. E. Beatty, foreman boilermaker G. J. Penney, foreman shipwright

HARBOUR MASTER OFFICE-58, Native

Bund.

John Marshall, harbour master

MARINE BUREAU, LOCAL OFFICE-38, Native Bund.

John Marshall, asst. supdt. in charge

POST OFFICE-Sakai Machi.

A. Nakamura, postmaster

IMPERIAL TELEGRAPH OFFICE.

T. Kano, director

K. Suzuki, clerk in charge

KAWASAKI

　　　　　　　　　　YOSENSHO (SHIPBUILDING AND ENGINEERING Yard) Shinden. S. Kwasaki, proprietor and manager S. Watanabe, chief secretary

KIOTO, KOBE, AND OTZU RAILWAY. Engineers and Locomotive Establish-

ments.

C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., resident

engineer

B. F. Wright, M.I.C.E., locomotive supdt. G. Nankivell, foreman in charge of smiths'

and boiler shops

W. Pitts, foreman in charge of locomotive

and carriage shops

J. Hall, running foreman

　　　　R. Horn, inspector of locomotives, Kioto M. Smith, assist.

do.,

Osaka

W. F. Page, agent and traffic manager,

General Offices, Kobe Station

NIPPON YUSEN Kaisha. (Japan Mail Steamship Co.)

K. Uchida

F. Plate,

} agents

T. A. Ekstrand

G. H. Dunbar, master barge Ikuta

KOBE HOSPITAL (HYOGOKEN KENRITSU.) Dr. T. Kanda, director

Dr. Shiraikosaku

EASTERN AND AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Fearon, Low & Co., agents

GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, HAMBURG, Simon, Evers & Co., agents

CHINA NAVIGATION Co.

Fearon, Low & Co., agents

NORDDEUTCHER LLOYD S. N. Co. Ahrens & Co.,

agents

UNION LINE OF STEAMERS.

Smith, Baker & Co., agents

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

P. Falque, sub-agent

BEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents

GIBB LINE OF AUSTRALIAN STEAMERS. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents

P. & O. S. N. COMPANY. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Fearon, Low & Co., agents---

Insurances.

Ahrens & Co., H., agents-

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society London Assurance Corporation

Browne & Co., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited British & Foreign Marine Insurance

Company, Limited

Marine Insurance Company, Limited Phoenix Fire Assurance Company Straits Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Co.

Cornes & Co., agents-

KOBE (HYOGO).

Lancashire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-

tion (Marine)

Faber & Voigt, agents-

Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Norddeutsche Fener Ve.sicherungs

Gesellschaft, Hamburg Consolidated Marine Insurance Co.

of Berlin and Dresden, London

Fearon, Low & Co., agents-

Boston Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Fire Insur-

ance Company

　　　Union Insurance Society of Canton New Zealand Fire and Marine In-

surance Company

Scottish Union and National Insur-

ance Company

Heinemann & Co., Paul, agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company Merchant Shipping and Underwriters

Association, Ld., of Melbourne

Hellyer & Co., agents-

City of London Fire Insurance Co.

Hughes & Co., agents-

　　　Commercial Union Fire Insurance Co. National Marine Insurance Associa-

tion, Limited

Royal Fire & Life Insurance Co. Universal Marine Insurance Co.

Illies & Co., C., agents-

Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft of Hamburg Scottish Imperial Insurance Co.

Meyer & Co., agents-

Manchester Fire Insurance Co. Lubeck Fire Insurance Company

Morf & Co., H. C., agents--

North British and Mercantile In-

surance Company

Hamburg Magdeburger Feuer Ver-

sicherungs Gesellschaft Hanseatische Feur Vereicherungs

Gesellschaff

Globe Marine Insurance Company,

Limited

509

Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents-

North China Insurance Company, In. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Oestmann, A., agent-

Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

Simon, Evers & Co., agents-

Chinese Insurance Co., Limited Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Com-

pany of St. Galls

Helvetia Marine Insurance Company

of St. Galls

Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.,

Stettin

Smith, Baker & Co., agents-

Guardian Fire Assurance Co., London South British Fire and Marine Insu rance C., of New Zealand

Strachan & Co., W. M., agents-

Alliance Fire Insurance Company Northern Assurance Co. Queen Insurance Co.

Stucken, Edmund, agent-

Mannheim Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Fire Insuranco Association, Ld. Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg

Walsh, Hall & Co., agents-

Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited London & Provincial Fire Insurance

Company, Limited

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Wilkin & Robison, agents-

Lloyd's

Sun Fire Office

Underwriting and Agency Association

Professions and Trades.

Abell, Jno. C., bill & bullion broker, and

agent for E. B. Watson--27

Ahrens & Co., merchants-10 and 85

E. Wismer

H. A. Ahrens

C. Debbe

American Trading Co.-46

C. W. Dimock, agent

610

KOBE (HYOGO).

Anderson, Mrs., milliner & dressmaker-21

Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co., mer-

chants-40

E. Hagens (Yokohama)

R. Boeckert

Baker & Co., Colgate, merchants- 49

Colgate Baker

C. E. Stephens T. Morofugi

Bing & Co., S.

S. Bing

A. Bing

H. Ernaux

(Paris)

do.

D. Dubuffet (Yokohama)

J Perry

A. Dubuffet

Blackmore, J., commission merchant-64

Board, W. K., shipwright, &c.-Benten,

Native Bund

Bohlens, W., merchant-14, Kitanagasa

Dori, Sanchome

Bonger, W. C., architect and surveyor-

3, Yama

Bonger, E., private Hotel-79

Mrs. E. Bonger

Browne & Co., merchants-26 H. St. John Browne

　M. T. B. Macpherson Eugene H. Gill

Walter Brent

H. Clement

C. D. Rickerby

Byrne, Ed., bill & bullion broker and

marine surveyor-83

Carroll, J. D.-38, Yama

Carroll, S. J., engineer, 27 Sahaye machi

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and

China

Browne & Co., agents

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India,

London and China

Cornes & Co., agents

China and Japan Trading Company, Li-

mited-4, Native Bund

Wm. Posch, manager (absent)

F. G. Stone, acting manager F. H. Ziegfeld F. L. Marshall

Conort, P.-Ono

Cornes & Co., merchants

Fredk. Cornes (London) W. H. Taylor (abse it) Arthur Winstanley (Yokohama)

F. S. Goodison Saml. Endicott

E. T. Nicholas

Creagh, J., solicitor-1, Native Town

Curnow & Co., storekeepers-18a

A. Mitchell, (London) M. Russell, (Yokohama)

W. Down

De Ath & Co., A., Eastern and Colonial

merchants-36

A. De Ath

A. Morris

F. de Roza

Delacamp & Co., merchants-121 H. O. Delacamp (New York) W. Gordon (Yokohama) F. H. Schlüter

F. X. Braga

Cabeldu & Co., P. S., tailors anu general Ellerton, J., engineer-13

outfitters-16

P. S. Cabeldu

Carroll & Co., J. D., commission mer-

chants-38 Native Bund

C. Wiggins

H. Lotz

K. Naka

Faber & Voigt, merchants-25

H. Faber

T. Lenz

Emil Junker

Fitz Gerald, Maurice, mineral waters makers and exporters-97, Native Bund

Fearon, Low & Co., merchants-118

J. K. Cunningham

W. Fearon James Green

KOBE (HYOGO).

Gerlings, Miss C. J., teacher-4, Hill

Green, Geo.-11 Ikuta Baba

Greppi, A,,-90 Na⚫ive Town

Hagart & Co., merchants-111

H. W. Hagart T. Kondo

S. V. Roza

Heinemann & Co., Paul, merchants-8 P. Heinemann (New York) Otto Reimers (Yokohama)

Oscar Voigt

M. Pors

Wm. Döbbeling

C. P. Falck

Hellyer & Co., merchants-112

F. Hellver

T. W. Hellyer (Yokohama)

J. R. Elliott

B. Hyde Pearson, (Yokoliama) N. Q. Guterres

F. A. de Jesus

Hiogo News

Office, F. Walsh & Co.

-1, Native Town

F. Walsh

J. Creagh, editor

J. M. V. Ribeiro

"Hiogo Hotel," 36, Bund

W. G. Johnson

Hyogo Gas Company-Ono

Browne & Co., general agents and

secretaries

E. Byrne, chairman, E. H. Gill, R. Hughes, A. Oestmann, R. Mac- lagan, directors

R. Paton, engineer

Holme & Co.---81

G. Sale (Yokohama)

K. Okumura

ป.

511

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration-2

J. F. Broadbent, agent

H.H. Vacher, assistant accountant C. L. Anderson, cashier, R. A. dos Remedios F. dos Re:nedios F. F. Guterres

"Hotel des Colonies M. Boudon

-56

Hughes & Co., merchants-53

Robt. Hughes

K. Ueta

Hunt & Co., merchants-62

H. J. Hunt

E. Hunt

A. E. Trew

J. C. Hartland (Yokohama) H. J. Marshall

Hunter & Co., E. H., merchants, 29;

agents Osaka Iron Works and Dock. Company, and Hirano Rice cleaning and polishing Mills, Hyogo

E. H. Hunter

J. C. May

F. . Hunter

J. C. Wilkinson

A. Daneo

Illies & Co., C., merchants-12 C. Illies (Yokohama)

H. J. Hólm

O. Neyer

International Hospital of Hyogo-Ikuta`

baba

T. R. Jernigan, chairman, A. Evers, L. S. Maste, P. Falque, hon. trea- surer, W. Fearon, hon. secretary,

trustees

T. C. Thornicraft, medical director

A. Aarestrup, steward

Isaacs and Brother, R.-50

J. A. Ailion

Japan Mineral Waters Manufactory-18

A. C. Sim

512

Kobe Cricket Club

H. Lucas, president

T. C. Thorncraft, captain

KOBE (HYOGO).

A. W. Gillingham, R. Hughes, F. R.

Southern, committee

Kobe Club-Ono

Jno. Marshall, honorary secretary

Kobe Pharmacy and Dispensary- 55 Na-

tive Bund

J. Thompson & Co.

Kobe Fire Brigade

A. C. Sim, superintendent

M. T. B. Macpherson, hon. secretary

Kobe Hair Dressing Saloon,-63, Divi-

sion Street

J. Ines da Cunha

Kobe Ice Co.-Works, Ono, Office, 26

Ed. Byrne, A. W. Gillingham, H. St. J. Browne, A. Oestmaun, directors Browne & Co., secretaries

R. Paton, engineer

Kobe Paper Mill

J. G. Walsh

R. G. Walsh

Kobe Regatta and Athletic Club

A. C. Sim, captain

E. T. Nicholas, hon. secretary and

treasurer

Kobe Temperance Hall

Rev. H. J. Foss, Rev. J. L. Atkinson, T. McF. Patton, P. S. Cabeldu, R. Kirby, hon. secretary and trea- surer, trustees

Langfeldt & Mayers-18

A. Langfeldt (Yokohama) S. Mayers (San Francisco) J. L. Mayers, manager G. de Beer

H. Esabro

Langgaard, Kleinwort & Co., merchants,

in liquidation-82

Otto A. Kleinwort, liquidator

Love, H. V., tea merchaut-53

Lucas & Co., H., merchants-20

Henry Lucas

McFarlane, E. P., L. R. C. P. & S. Ed..

medical practitioner-Hiogo Hotel

Marians & Co., I., merchants-64

I. Marians (London)

M. Marians (Yokohama)

L. D. Abraham

Mascarenhas & Co., J. S., brokers and

commission agents-12

Medical Hall-18

A. C. Sim

B. Strachan

Meyer & Co., merchants-91

A. A. Meyer (New York) Chas. Braess

W. E. Drummon

W. Bohlens

Morf & Co., H. C., merchants--82

F. Grunwald (Yokohama)

O. A. Kleinwort

H. Luther

Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., merchants-

33, 34 and 35

Chas. A. Heimanu (absent) Arthur H. Groom (Yokohama)

W. J. Cruickshank

A. W. Gillingham

J. J. Skinner John Gillingham F. R. Southern A. Milne

F. J. Rickerby

do.

Richard Clark, office gunner

Muller, C., Eureka Hotel-18

Mur, J. M., public accountant, auctioneer

and estate agent-36, Division St.

New Oriental Bank Corporation Ld.-11

L. C. Masfen, manager

Nickel, C. F. M., stevedore and landing

agent, 2, Division St.

A. Frost, foreman

Nicolle & Co., merchants-42

P. A. Nicolle

T. H. Bethell

W. Kerr

KOBE (HYOGO).

Oastler & Co., engineers, ship-builders, blacksmiths, iron and brass founders, coppersmiths and general contractors- Shinden

W. Oastler Inadzu

Oestmann, A., commission merchant-47

A. Oestmaun

T. Meyerdircks

Olson, John, stevedore-97, Bund

Oppenheimer Frères, merchants-28

M. Blum, agent

Pilots,

J. Em. Lemière

O. Smith, A. Topping, G. Taylor, In-

land Sea and Coast

J. Harris, Kii Channel

F. Bischoff, Yokonama to Kobe

Prince of Wales' Inn-86, Division St.

L. Horsley

Reynell & Co., H. E., merchants--14

H. E. Reyi ell

E. B. Jones, (Yokohama)

C. F. H. Titjen

Scheuten, H. A.-87

Schlesser, N., merchant-85

A. Vischer

Scott, W.-Ikuta Road

Simon, Evers & Co., merchants-101

Jul. Simon (Hamburg)

Aug. Evers

H. Busch

M. Rosch

A. Solmitz

Skipworth, Hammond & Co., tailors

Division street

W. G. Skipworth

A. M. Delf

Smith, Baker & Co., merchants-3

W. H. Morse (absent)

E. R. Smith (Yokohama)

R. B. Smith

A. T. Prichard

F. S. Morse

do.

Star Tavern-35, Native Town

J. Brown

Strachan & Co., merchants-1

W. M. Strachan (London)

D. McLaren

J. W. Crowe

F. Morris

Stucken, Edmund, merchant-66

Tallers, W. -43

513

Thornicraft, T. C., L.R.C.P. Ed., L.M., M.R.C.S.E., medical practitioner-94

Travellers' Billiard Room and Bowling

Alley-31B

J. Dutronquoy, proprietor

Vigan & Co., J. de, merchants-22

J. de Vigan (Paris)

Ch. de Vigan do. M. Renard

J. Delaye

G. Le Roy

Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants-32

John G. Walsh

Thomas Walsh (Yokohama) Arthur O. Gay do.

C. P. Hall

Warburton, W., landing and shipping

agent-97, Native Bund

Wehrmann, F., baker-Ikuta-maye, 2

Whymark & Co., Geo., butchers, bakers,

and storekeepers, 81, Division St.

Geo. H. Whymark

H. A. Xavier

H. Sellman

Wilkin & Rohison, merchants-26

H. St. J. Browne

Yanny, Geo.-43

514

KOBE (HYOGO).

UNION PROTESTANT Church. De Witt C. Jencks, trustee

H. Lucas

do.

R. Kirby, hon. secretary

Missionaries.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Notre Dame des sept douleurs, 37. L'Abbe Jules Chatron, mission. apost. L'Abbe Henri Perrin, miss. apost.

SISTERS OF CHARITY. 41.

Orphelinat des Sœurs du St. Enfant Jesus. Mêre Ste. Anne, superieure Sœurs Therèse, St. André

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF SOUTHERN STATES, U.S.A. Rev. J. W. Lambuth, D.D., and Mrs.

Lambuth

Rev. W. R. Lambuth, M.D., and Mrs.

Lambuth

Rev. O. A. Dukes, M.D., and Mrs. Dukes

　　　　　　　　AMERICAN BOARD MISSION. Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Atkinson, 48 Hill De Witt C. and Mrs. Jencks, (absent) Miss E. M. Brown, 36, Hill

Miss M. J. Barrows 1, Hill

Miss S. A. Searle, 36, Hill

Miss J. E. Dudley, 1, Hill

Miss E. B. Gunnison, 36, Hill

Miss A. T. Davis, 1, Hill

SOCIETY FOR THE PROPAGATION OF THE GOSPEL.

Rev. H. J. Foss, M. A., (absent)

H. Hughes, Mission School, San-no-miya

Cho

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION. Rev. H. H. Rhees-5, Hill

Rev. G. H. Appleton-Shimonoseki

Masonic.

RISING SUN LODGE, No. 1401, E.C. Wor. Master-R. Hughes

I. Past Master-M. Fitzgerald Senior Warden-F. L. Marshall Junior Warden-Rev. Edmonds Sec. & Treas.-H. Lotz Senior Deacon-T. E. Beatty Junior Deacon-A. Kilgour Inner Guard-R. Hamilton Tyler-W. Hooper

HYOGO AND OSAKA LODGE, No. 498, S.C. Right Wor. Master-Bro. J. W. Barry Deputy Master-Bro. J. C. May S. M.-Bro. A. Aarestrup Senior Warden-Bro. J. Mur Junior Warden-Bro. C. E. Stephens Treasurer-Bro. F. H. Hunter Secretary-Bro. W. Warburton, P.M. Senior Deacon-Bro. Chs. Wiggins, P.H. Junior Deacon-E. Bonger

Inner Guard-Bro. J. Dick Tyler--Bro. W. Hooper

OSAKA.

Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance, and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. The city is compact and well laid out, the streets being regular, clean, and animated. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Settsu, and is built on the banks of the river Ajikawa, about five miles from the sea. The river is only navigable for small vessels, and on the opening of the railway to Hyogo the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms in the latter city have removed to Hyogo. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by one of the Shoguns, the

OSAKA.

515

famous Tai-ko-Sama. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking edifice, and is indeed, on the whole, the first among the ancient castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the six great military districts. The city is the seat of the provincial gov ernment, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous industries, including a cotton spinning mill, shipbuilding yards, and iron works, and the Imperial Mint is located there. In 1885 coins to the value of $7,949,277 were struck at this Mint, as compared with $5,156,576 in 1884, and a continuous supply of yen (dollars) is issued from the establishment, which are of similar weight and fineness to the Mexican dollar. The population of the city in 1886 was 308,742; the number of foreign residents in 1885 was 228, of whom 134 were Chinese, 55 American, and 22 British, nearly all of the two latter nationalities being missionaries. The imports and exports are included with those of Kobe-Hyogo.

DIRECTORY.

Government Departments.

BELGIAN CONSULATE.

Acting Consul-L. Du Bois

OSAKA FUCHO.

Tateno Gôzô, Chiji

Imai Gouichi, Sho-ki-kwan Takenouchi Isheki do.

Owura Kanetaka, superintendent of police Sato Cho, chief collector of revenue

OSAKA CASTLE,

General Visct. Takashima, commandant

OSAKA KOSO SAIBANSHO. (Court of Appeal).

Kojima Korekata, Chief Judge, President

OSAKA SHISHIN SAIBANSHO. (Court of First Instance).

Imai Gon-ichi, Chief Judge, President

IMPERIAL ARSENAL.

Colonel Makino, director

Colonel Tajima

Major P. Asa

Major P. Grillo

M. Bisso

M. Forniers

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT MINT. Kawasaki.

K. S. Endo, commissioner

Wm. Gowland, F.C.S., Assoo. R.S.M. tech-

nical adviser, chemist and assayer

R. MacLagan, M.I.M.E., engineer

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, 34.

The Governor of Osaka The Consular Body

Rev. H. Evington, chairman

L. Du Bois, vice chairman and hon;

treasurer

Rev. A. D. Hail

Dr. H. Laning, hon. secretary

W. Loxton, superintendent of policə

Professions & Trades.

Bohlens, W., 26, Honden, Kawaguchi

China and Japan Trading Company, Li.

mited

Wm. Posch, acting manager

T. Takaya

Favre-Brandt, C. & J., watch and clock

importers-10, Concession

C. Favre-Brandt (Yokohama). J. Favre-Brandt.

L. Du Bois

Heitkemper, H.-17

do.

516

Hunter & Co., E. H., merchants, 16

E. H. Hunter

Kidsugawa Cotton Mill

R. Neil

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

K. Uchida, agent

G. Haruta, acting agent

Osaka Ice Works, 20, Concession

Chas. Wiggins, agent

Roeser, P., 1, Honden

Missionaries.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

OSAKA.

Rev. C. F. and Mrs. Warren, (absent) Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Edmonds, 9, Conces-

sion

Rev. II. Evington, M.A., and Mrs. Eving-

ton, 4, Concession

Rev. G. II. Pole, M.A. and Mrs. Pole, 23

Concession

Rev. G. Chapman, 3, Concession Rev. J. and Mrs. Dunn, 3, Concession Miss J. Caspari, 3, Concession

　　　　　CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. J. B. Hail, 13, Concession Rev. A. D. Hail, 19a, do.

Rev. G. G. Hudson

Miss Julia Leavitt, 22, do,

Miss Alice M. Orr,

22, do.

Miss A. M. Drennan, 22, do. Miss B. A. Duffield

Miss Rena Rezner

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. T. T. and Mrs. Alexander, 14b. Con-

cession

Rev. C. M. and Mrs. Fisher, 15, Concession Rev. J. P. and Mrs. Hearst, 33, Concession Miss Nettie Warner, 16b, Concession Miss A. E. Garvin, 16b,

do.

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION.

17,

do.

Rev. J and Mrs. McKim, 7, Concession Miss M. Maillis, II. Laning, M.D. and Mrs. Laning, 5, do.

Rev. H. D. and Mrs. Page, 14 do Rev. T. S. and Mrs. Tyng, (absent)

St. Barnabas Hospital.

Miss Shaw, nurse

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION.

Rev. Wallace Taylor, M.D., (absent) Miss F. A. Gardner, Tosa Bori, Uradori,

Jogakko

Miss A. M. Colby, Tosa Bori

Miss A. Daughaday, Tosa Bori, Uradori,

Jogakko

Rev. J. T. Gulick, 3, Yoriki Machi Rev. Geo. Allenin, 24, Concession

SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING FEMALE EDUCATION IN THE EAST.

Miss E. B. Boulton, 17, Concession Miss Hamilton,

do.

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.

Furukawa Basbi.

Mgr. J. A. Cousin, Bishop of Acmonia,

vicar apostolic of Southern Japan

Rev. M. P. J. Plessis, Kotchi

Rev, H. Vasselon

Rev. P. Aurientis, Iche, Rev. H. Adam

Rev. H. Daridon

SISTERS OF CHarity 1 & 2, CONCESSION' Rev. Mère Justine, superieure générale Sœur Bernardine, superieure local Sœurs Norbert and Marie

KYƆTO.

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION. Rev. M. L. Gordon, M.D. and Mrs.

Gordon (absent)

Rev. J. D. Davis, D.D.

Rev. D. W. Learned, Ph.D. and Mrs.

Learned

Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D. and Mrs.

Greene

Rev. M. R. Gaines, and Mrs. Gaines- Rev. C. M. Cady :

J. C. Berry, M.D. and Mrs. Berry Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Stanford Rev. Edmund and Mrs. Buckley Miss F. Hooper

Miss L. A. J. Richards

TOKYO.

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.

L'Abbé Aimé Villion, mission. apost. L'Abbé L. Relave

HIROSHIMA.

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. P. Compagnon

OKAYAMA.

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION. Rev. Otis Cary, Jr.

Rev. J. H. Pettce (absent)

Rev. Orramel H. Gulick

Rev. Geo. M. Rowland

Miss Eliza Talcott

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. Luneau Rev. C. Muty

517

TOKYO.

The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 21 miles, and covers a surface of nearly 36 square miles. The Sumida, or Great River, runs through the city, dividing Tokyo proper from the districts on the east side called Honjo and Fukagawa.

It is

　　　　　　Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen grand divisions, each of which is again subdivided into smaller sections. in fact more like an aggregation of towns than one great city. The houses, and even the public offices, are all numbered, which method is adopted in every town and vil- lage throughout Japan. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the centre of the city. It is enclosed in double walls, and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Imperial Palace and several public offices, but the destructive fire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the surrounding lofty turrets and walls. Since this great disaster, by which more than 5,000 houses were destroyed, the Mikado has taken up his residence temporarily in one of the Daimios' palaces at Akasaka, while the public offices are now located in new brick or stone buildings in various places near the Castle. A new Imperial Palace on the old site is in course of construction. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the Castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, &c., and is most carefully kept. This fine garden well repays inspection, and admission can readily be obtained twice a week by visitors with orders granted by the different Legations.

Between the Castle and the outer walls, a large area was until recently occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal erections have now given place to smart brick or stone buildings, used as Public Offices, Barracks, Government Schools, &c., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. Some of those that remain, near the Castle, have been converted into Government Offices. They are large plain long buildings of a single high storey, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.

The remaining portion of the city outside the walls is very densely inhabited, and may be called the commercial district of Tokyo. It has a circumference of 24 miles and covers an area of about 29 square miles. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the Castle, and is traversed by a main street

518

TOKYO.

running from the north to the south-west under different names.

A considerable length of this thoroughfare, which is called Guinza, is lined with newly built brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide and well paved, and planted with trees on either side. As it is in close contiguity to the railway station, it is always

animated and thronged with vehicles and foot passengers.

very

　　　　　　The north end of the main street leads to the new public park or garden named Uyeno, which was formerly occupied by the magnificent Temple founded and main- tained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the revolution in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was erected, when the gardens were at great expense converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. The second exhibition was held on the same site, in March, 1882, under the superintendence of a prince of the Imperial family. It is intended to hold one of these exhibitions every four years. It was in the Uyeno Park that the Mikado and General Grant were entertained by the citizens of Tokyo in the summer of 1879, on a scale of magnificence unprecedented in the annals of the city.

SÚ

Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Quannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most beautiful, most venerated, an 1 frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground. A grand flight of steps gives access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images, which, with the "glory" round their heads, resemble the images of Catholic saints. The interior of the temple is not very large, al is not so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and near it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple, about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba in the South West, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The buildings which are called the Temple of Confucius were formerly the University of Tokyo, but this has been superseded since the Restoration by the Tokyo Dai-gaku-kö (Tokyo University), and other schools in which Foreign instructors are employed. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some which are fine edifices. Not far from Shiba is situated the new Museum (Haku- butsu-kwan), which contains many valuable antiquities as well as specimens of all Japanese productions and manufactures.

　　　　　The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form the quiet portion of the cap. This quarter is connected with Tokyo proper by five great bridges, some of which are constructed of stone and some of wood. They are called, commencing on the north, Adsuma Bashi, Umaya Bashi, Riogoku Bashi, Ohashi, and Yeitai Bashi respectively. The quay on the banks of the Sumida forms a spacious and handsome street, and may be especially recommended to a traveller who has only a few days to spend in Tokyo. In passing along the quay, he will see across the stream several fine temples and great buildings which stand on he western bank of the Great River, and he may get at the same time a very good idea of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.

　　　　　　A great part of the remaining area forming the district North of the Castle is covered by paddy fields, in the midst of which rise picturesquely situated houses. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Aska-yama, and neat little villages. The surface covered by paddy fields and pleasure gardens may be estimated at 43 square miles. The par West of the Castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the South of the Castle, with an area of about of 17 square miles, contains about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is the Tea of Meguro.

　　　　　　Several great fires have during the last few years swept Tokyo, more especially that of April, 1872, which led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of irc or stone, have been built, and the city has in many portions been thorough y modernised. Tramways have been laid and the cars are usually crowded with

TOKYO.

519

　　　　passengers. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by gas, and the remainder by oil lamps. A race course has been formed close to Uyeno. Lines of telegraph, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state, it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with loity stone buildings stand rows of rude wooden houses. the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police are dressed in uniform on the

Western model.

As with

The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains or Hikone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fusi-yama, c I with so the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo and its suburbs was, according to the official census of 1885, 1,207,817, of whom 631,005, were males and 576,812 females. The foreign residents number between 500 and 600, most of whom are in Government or Japanese employ. The number of houses in 1885 was 361,479. The Japanese hope that, when new quays have been constructed and the Treaties been revised, Tokyo will eventually become the great centre of the forei; trade with Japan.

The native is is represented by more than a hundred newspapers, several of which are dailies. Among them the Nichi Nichi Shimbun, the Hochi Shimbun, the Clog z Shimbun, the Jiji Shimpo, the Mainichi Shimbun, and the Akebono Shimbun taku vhə lead. Several others are class organs, and two journals, the Yomiuri Shimbun and Kanayomy Shimbun, are the advocates of woman's rights. There are also several comic journals and illustrated papers. There are 1,225 schools of different classes,

ncluding one university.

Legations.

BRITISHI.

DIRECTORY.

1, Gobantcho, Koji-machi. Hon. Sir F. R. Plunkett, K.C.M.G., Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary, and Consul-General

Hon. P. H. Le Poer Trench, secretary of

Legation

Arthur Larcom, acting third secretary W. G. Aston, Japanese secretary (absent) J. C. Hall, assistant Japanese secretary

(acting consul at Yokohama)

J. H. Gubbins, acting Japanese secretary J. H. Longford, chancelier

R. de B. M. Layard, seconl assistant and

private secretary

E. A. Griffiths, R. G. E. Forster, student H. C. Litchfield, legal adviser

interpreters

Dr. E. Baelz, medical officer

Rev. A. C. Shaw, M.A., honorary chaplain Ogita Masaichi, linguist

Mounted Escort.

P. Peacock, inspector E. Dillon, constable

Vice-Consulate. (Koji-machi.)

J. H. Longford, vice-consul

520

TOKYO.

UNITED STATES. 1, Tsukiji.

Richard B. Hubbard, Envoy Extraordinary

　　　　and Minister Plenipotentiary, Fred S. Mansfield, secretary of Legation Edwin Dun, 2nd do.

Dr. W. N. Whitney, interpreter

RUSSIAN.

1, Ura Kesucigaseki,

Dimitri Scévit h, y Extraordinary and

Minister Plenipotentiary

A. de Speyer, secretary Y. Tihaï, attaché

Geo. de Wenndrich, student interpreter W. Boukhovetsk, interpreter Rev. Anatoly, chaplain (absent)

FRENCH.

7, Nagata-cho, Ni-cho-me.

J. A. Sienkiewicz, Envoy Extraordinary

and Minister Plenipotentiary De Naeune Bourgarel, first secretary J. B. Belour, third secretary Captain A. E. Bougoüin, military attaché J. A. Dautremer, second interpreter L'Abbé Evrari, honorary interpreter P. De Lucy Fossarieu, third interpreter Dr. A. Mécre, phys.cian Kurosawa Shuji, writer

ITALIAN.

　　　　　　　4, Sannencho, Tora-no-mon. Commandeur Renato de Martine, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary

Luigi Casati, interpreter

GERMAN.

14, Nagata-chio.

Dr. Theodor von Holleben, Eavoy Extra- ordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Baron C. von Doernberg, secretary of Le

gation

Ferd. Krien, interpreter

Fritz von Zander, student interpreter

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN.

　　　　　　　15, Shirokane Shidamachi, Shiba. Count C. Zaluski, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for China, Siam, and Japan

Henry von Siebold, secretary of Legation

NETHERLANDS.

1, Tokio Shiba Kiridoshi.

J. J. van der Pot, Minister Resident Leon. van de Polder, secretary interpreter Dr. W. van der Heyden, physician

SWEDEN ANd Norway.

1 Tokyo Shiba Kiradoshi. J. J. van der Pot, Minister Resident Léou van de Polder, secretary-interpreter Dr. W. van der Heyden, physician

PORTUGAL.

4, Shiba Fudidetehe, Nitchome. Thos. de Souza Rosa, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plempotemary (absent) José de Silva Loureiro, Consul General

and chargé d'affaires, ad. int.

E. J. Pereira, acting secretary and vice-

consul, Yokohama

José Loureiro, asst. interpreter

BELGIAN.

118a, Bluff, Yokohama.

Geo. Neyt, Envoy Extraordinary and Mi-

nister Plenipotentiary

SPANISH,

47, Akasaka Hikawatcho.

José Delavat, Minister Resident Pedro de Carrere, second secretary Juan Perez Caballero, third secretary

HAWAIIAN.

5, Shiba Satavetcho.

R. W. Irwin, Charge d'affaires

DENMARK.

1, Tokio Shiba Kiridoshi J. J. van der Pot, diplomatic representative Léon van de Polder, secretary-interpreter

PERUVIAN. Yokohama.

C. Rohde, Consul, in charge of consulate-

general (absent)

Eug. von der Heyde, in charge

CHINA.

2, Nagata-cho, Nitchome.

Hsü Cheng-tsu, Envoy Extraordinary and

Minister Plenipotentiary

Yang Shoo, secretary

Chin Ming-Yuan, secretary Loo Yung Ming, interpreter

TOKYO.

Sung Lin, Hoü Chih Yuen, Chin Yen Fan, Liang Chih Tai, Chin Chia Lin, attachés Ko Nêng Tsun, physician

Imperial Government.

NAIKAKU (CABINET.)

Akasaka.

Count Itô Hirobumi, Prime Minister and Acting Minister of the Imperial House- hold

Count Inoue Kaoru, Minister for Foreign

Affairs

Count Yamagata Ar:tomo, Minister for

Home Affairs

Count Matsukata Masayoshi, Minister of

Fi Count

ama Iwao, Minister of War

Count Saigo Tsukumichi, Minister of the

Navv

Count Yamada Akiyoshi, Minister of Jus-

tice

Mori Arinori, Minister of Education

Viscount Tani Takaki, Minister of Agricul-

　　　　　　　　ture and Commerce Admiral Enomoto Takeaki, Minister of

Communications

Tanaka Mitsuaki, chief secretary

　　　　　　　KIROKU KYOKU (RECORD Bureau). Sone Urasuke, director

Ono Masahiro, assistant superintendent

KAIKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE.) Matano Migaku, director

KAMPO KYOKU (OFFICIAL GAZETTE.) Takahashi Kenzô, sub-director

　　　　　　　TOKEI KYOKU (STATISTIC BUREAU.) Ishibashi Shigetomo, superintendent Sera Taichi, assistant do.

SHUSHI KYOKU (HISTORIOGRAPHER'S

OFFICE.)

Shigeno Yasunori, superintendent

SHOKUN KYOKU (BOARD OF DECORATION.)

Count Yanagihara Sakimitsu, president Viscount Ogiu Yuzuru, vice-president

　　　　　　　　　HOSEI KYOKU (LAW BUREAU.) Yamao Yôzô, president

Executive Section.

Iwasaki Kosaburô, councillor and director

Law Section.

Shufu Kohei, councillor and director

Judicial Section.

521

Mayabara Akira, councillor and director

KAIKEI KENSA IN (BOARD OF Auditors.) Dosambashi-dəri.

Watanabe Nobori, president Kawabata Hitoshi, secretary

Fukai Hiroshi, secretary and auditor G. Boissonade de Fontarabie, legal adviser H. Roesler,

do.

P. Jaudon, architeet and civil engineer C. Rudolph,

TETSUDO KIOKU (RAILWAY BUREAU.) Inoue Masaru, chief commissioner Noda Masaharu, commissioner Iida Toshimori, chief engineer Matsumoto Soichiro, chiet engineer A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E., sec,, Yokohama R. W. Thorp, clerk,

do.

Northern Lines.

Head Office, Yokohama Station. F. H. Trevithick, A.M.I.C.E., locomotive

superintendent

John McDonald, foreman mechanic, fitting

shop

R. Hosking, foreman mechanic, fitting shop J. Anderson, locomotive inspector R. Ward,

do.

Southern Lines.

General Offices, Kobe Station. W. F. Page, ageut and traffic manager Engineers' and Locomotive Establishments. C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., resident

engineer

B. F. Wright. M.I.C.E., M. I. M. E., lo-

comotive superintendent

G. Nankivell, foreman in charge of smith

and boiler shops

W. Pits, foreman in charge of locomotive

and carriage shops

J. Hall, running shed foreman

R. R. Horn, inspector of locomotives, Kyoto M. Smith,

do.,

Osaka

T. R. Shervinton, M.I.C.E., consulting en-

gineer in London

Malcolm, Brunker & Co., agents in London

KENCHIKU KIOKU (BOARD Of Con- STRUCTION.)

Count Inoue Kaoru, president Mishima Tsuyo, vice president

J. Condor, architect and civil engineer

(absent)

Heinrich Manz,

do.

522

GENRO IN (SENATE.) 5, Iwata-machi.

TOKYO.

Count Oki Takatô, president Count Higashikuze Michiyoshi, vice-

president

G. Boissonade de Fontarabie, legal adviser

GUWAIMU SHO (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS.

1, Kasumigaseki.

Count Kaoru Inouye, minister Siuzo Aoki, vici-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (CABINET OF THE MINISTER.)

S. Saitô, chief of the cabinet

T. Sameshina, secretary to the ministry

SOMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF GENERAL AFFAIRS.)

Vice-Minister Siuze Aoki, director K. Hongma, U. Hurusawa, T. Sekiguchi, secretaries to the ministry for foreign affairs

　　　　Seimu Ka (Section of Political Affairs.) Chief of the Cabinet-S. Saitô, chief

Jinji Ka (Section of the Personnel.) Secretary to the Minister of Foreign Af-

fairs. Hongma, chief

Section of Reports.

Secretary to the Minister of Foreign Af

fairs-U. Kurusawa, chief

Ofuku Ka (Section of Despatches.) Sub-Director of the D rection of Archives

-J. Nakamura, chief

Deushin Ka (Section of Ciphers.) Secretary of the Legation-A. Satô, chief

TSUSHO KYOKU (DIRECTION of Com- MERCIAL AFFAIRS.)

Y. Assada, director

TOPISMIRABE KYOKU (DIRECTION OF DISPUTES.)

K. Hatoyama, director

HONYAKU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF TRANSLATIONS.)

K. Hatoyama, director

J. Komura, sub-director

R. Naito, S. Nakane, T. Hudjitani, trans-

lators

KIROKU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF THE ARCHIVES.)

M. Kondo, director

J. Nakamura, sub-director

KWAIKEI KYOKU (DIRECTION OF ACCOUNTS.)

Y. Assada, director

A. Tatsuta, sub-director H. W. Denison

D. W. Stevens F. Sarazin

NAIMUSHO (HOME DEPARTMENT.) 2, Ote-machi I-chone.

General Count Yamagata Aritomc, mi-

nister

Yoshikawa Akimɛsa, vice-minister

SANJI KWAN (COUNSELLORS.) Suematsu Kenshô Akidzuki Shintarô Osada Keitarô Higaki Naoye Kuroda Tsunahiko Arakawa Kunizô

KEIKAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT). Omori Chôichi, confidential secretary Kubota Kwanichi,

do. Nakayama Kwanrokurô, do.

SOMU KYOKU (BOARD OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.) Yoshikawa Akimasa, president

Ofukukwa (Correspondence Office.) Otsuka Kensaburo, director

Hokokukwa (Section of Reports) Akidzuki Shintaro, director

Bunsh Kwoa (Documentary Section.) Shirane Senichi, director

Kiroku Kwa (Section of Archives.) Sawa Masashi, director

Koseki Kwa (Census Office.) Kuroda Tsunashiko, director

Tosho Kwa (Section of Library.) Murata Yutaka, director

Bunseki Kwa (Analytical Section.) Dr. G. Wagner

KENJI KYOKU (BOARD OF LOCAL ADMINISTRATION.)

Yamasaki Naotani, chief commissioner Murakami Yoshi, sub

do.

KEIHO KYOKU (BOARD OF POLICE AFFAIRS.)

Kioura Keigo, chief commissioner Tarabara Nagateru, assist. do.

TOKYO.

523

DOBOKU KYOKU (ENGINEERING

BUREAU.)

Nishimura Sutezô, chief commissioner

Nakamura Koki, assist.

J. de Ryke, civil engineer

do.

　　　　　YEISEI KYOKU (SANITARY BUREAU.) Nagayo Senai, president Ishiguro Chintoku, assist. president

CHU-Ô EISEI KWAI (CENTRAL BOARD OF HEALTH.)

Yoshikawa Akimasa, vice-minister for

Home Affairs, president

Dr. E. Baelz

Dr. J. De. Rijke

Dr. E. Wheeler

Dr. Stuart Eldridge

CHIRI KYOKU (TOPOGRAPHICAL BUREAU.)

Sakurai Tsutomu, chief commissioner Arai Ikunosuke, assist.

do.

KISHÔDAI (IMPERIAL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY.)

Arai Ikunosuke, director

E. Knipping, meteorologist

SHAJI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR SHRINES AND TEMPLES.)

　　　　　Maruoka Kwanji, chief commissioner Terashima Akisuke, assist.

do.

KWAI KEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S

BUREAU.)

Ova Yasushi, chief commissioner Fujisawa Chikayuki, assist. do.

SUINJIKAN (PRISONS.)

Ishizawa Kingo, governor, Tokyo prison Takayama Itsushô, governor, Miyagı pri-

son

Kanbara Tomifumi, governor, Meiki prison Sakabe Makota, governor, Hyogo prison

OKURASHO (FINANCE DEPT.) 2, Ote-machi, I'chôme. Count Matsukata Masayoshi, minister Gô Junzô, vice-minister

　　　　　　　　　　KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT.) Hirayama Narinobu, confidential secretary Tani Kinichiro

do.

SOMU KYOKU (BOARD OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.)

Go Junzô, president

Bunsho Ka (Documentary Office.) Fujishima Masatake, director

Hirayama Narinobu, secretary

Tani Kinichirô

do.

Denpiô Ka.

Aoki Kanichi, director

Ofuku Ka (Communication Office.) Ura Harutiru, acting secretary

Hôkoku Ka (Report Office.)

Ro Takaakira, director

Kantoku Ka (Inspector's Office.)

Yoshida Ichijirô, director

Biko Chochiku Ka (Distress Relief Fund Office.)

Suzuki Toshiyuki, director

Yamanouchi Yoshiaka, Shukeikwan

Seiri Ka (Adjuster's Office.)

Suzuki Toshiyuki, director

SHUJEI KYOKU (REVENUE BUREAU.) Nakamura Motowo, chief commissioner Nakano Takeaki, acting

do.

Konmuchi Tomotsune, assist. commis-

sioner

KANZEI KYOKU (CUSTOMS BUREAU.) Nakano Takeaki, chief-commissioner Ishikawa Ariyuki, assist.

do.

SHUKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE.) Watanabe Kunitake, chief commissioner Fukaye Toshmaga, assist. do.

SUITO KYOKU (TREASURER'S BUREAU.) Matsuo Shigeyoshi, chief commissioner

KOKUSAI KYOKU (NATIONAL DEBT BUREAU.)

Tajiri Inajirô, chief commissioner Nomura Takayoshi, assist. do.

KINKO KYOKU (TREASURY.)

Kobayashi Yoshichika, commissioner Shinozaki Masayasu, accountant

GINKO KYOKU (BANK SUPERINTENDENT

BUREAU.)

Katô Watari, chief commissioner Uwatoko Hirokoto, assist. do.

524

　　　　　YOKIN KYOKU (DEPOSIT BUREAU.) Ono Naosuke, chief commissioner Sekiguchi Tadaatsu, assist. do.

　　　　　KIROKU KYOKU (RECORD BUREAU.) Uura Haruteru, chief commissioner Sawakara Gentarô, assist. do.

TOKYO.

KAIKEI KYOYU (ACCOUNTANT-GENERAL'S

BUREAU.)

Yamamoto Toyomi, chief c›mmissioner Lieut. Yanagita Yôsetsu, assist. do.

ZEIKWAN (CUSTOM HOUSES.)

Arishima Takeshi, supdt.,

Yokohama

Watanabe Itaru, assist. do.

do.

J. F. Lowder, standing counsel,

do.

H. Z. Wheeler, appraiser,

do.

Yegawa Kimihira, superintendent,

Kobe

Frank Upton, appraiser,

do.

Yegawa Kimihira, superintendent,

Osaka

Hirakawa Takemoto, supdt.,

Nagasaki

Noda Takao, superintendent,

Hakodate

Ashiwara Kiyokaze, supdt.,

Niigata

ZÔHEI KOOKu (Mint.)

Shin Kawasaki-Machi, Osaka.

Yendo Kinsuke, chief commissioner Hasegawa Tameharu, assist do.

W. Gowland, F.C.S., A. R.M.S. technical

adviser, chemist, and metallurgist

R. MacLagan, M.I.M.E. engineer

INSATSU KYOKU (GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.)

Ote-machi, Nichome.

Ichikawa Kenzo, superintendent Tokuno Michiharu, assist. do. Edoardo Clissone, engraver

MINES.

　　　　Asakura Moriaki, director, Ikuno Oshima Takato, director, Sado Kobayashi Hidetomo, director, Miike

RIKUGUN SHO (WAR DEPT.) 1, Na. ata-cho, I'-chome. Lieut.-General Count Orama Iwao, mi-

nister

Major-General Katsura Taro, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWANBO (MINISTER's Secre TARIAT.)

Colonel Kojima Masukane, director Lt. Col. Terauchi Seiki, assistant director

SOMU KIOKU (Bureau of General AFFAIRS.) Major-General Katsura Taro, chief commr. Col. Kojuna Masukane, commissioner

KIHEI KIOKU (CAVALRY BUREAU.) Col. Sano Nobukatsu, chiet commissioner

HOHEI KIOKU (Artillery Bureau.) Colonel Inouye Norimichi, chief commr. KOHEI KIOKU (ENGINEERING BUREAU.) Col. Sasaki Naosaki, chief commmissioner

KWAIKEI KIOKU (MILITARY ACCOUNT- ANT'S OFFICE.)

Chief Intendant Kawasaki Suka, chief

commissioner

Intendant Koike Masabumi, vice-commr.

IMU KIOKA (MEDICAL BUREAU.) Surg.-Gen. Hashimoto Tsunatsune, pre-

sident

Surgeon-Inspector Ishiguro Tadanori, vice-

pre-ident

KUNKO CHOSA-IN.

Lieut.-General Count Yamagata Aritomo

do. Yamada Akiyoshi

do.

Oyama Iwao

Viscount Soga Sukenori

do. Ozawa Takeo

Colonel Kojima Masukane

do. Inouye Norimichi

HOHEI KWAIGI (ARTILLERY COMMITTEE.)

Col. Otsuki Naoshige, president

KOHEI KWAIGI (ENGINEERING

COMMITTEE.)

Col. Betsuyaku Norishige, president

SHIKWAN GAKKO (IMPERIAL MILITARY COLLEGE.)

Major-Gen. Shigeno Kyohiko, president Col. Oshima Yoshimasi, vice-president Camille Giraud, prof. of French language Capt. Berthant, prof. of military science

TOYAMA GAKKO (SCHOOL FOR TARGET PRACTICE AND GYMNASTICS.) Col. Ibaraki Koreaki, president Lt. Col. Terauchi Seiki, vice-president Capt. de Villaret, instructor

Kiehl, instructor in gymnastics and fen-

cing

KIODO DAN (MILITARY SCHOOL FOR NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.) Colonel Anno Motoomi, president Lt.-Col. Yamaucui Tsugi, vice-president

TOKYO.

TOKYO KEMPEI HONBU (NDARMERIE STAFF, TOKYO.)

Colonel Mitsuma Masahiro, president

SANBO HONBU (GENERAL STAFF OFFICE) H.I.H. Prince Arisugawa Taruhito, pre-

sident

Lt.-General Ozawa Takeo, vice-president

DAI-ICHI KIOKU (BUREAU FOk Eastern

STRATEGICAL DEPARTMENT.) Colonel Kodama Gentaro, chief commr.

DAI-NI KIOKU (BUREAU For WEST- ERN STRATEGICAL DEPARTMENT.) Colonel Ogawa Mataji, president

DAI-SAN KIOKU (BUREAU FOR COAST DEFENCE.)

Colonel Kuroda Hisataka, president

　　　　SOKURIO KYOKU (SURVEYING BUREAU.) Colonel Kosuge Chien, chief commissioner

TONDEN HOMBU (STAFF FOR COLONIAL Troops.) Mjr.-General Nagayama Takeshiro, presdt.

KONOYE KIOKU (IMPERIAL Guard.) H.I.H. Prince Arisugawa Taruhito, chief

commander

CHINDAI (GARRISONS.) Lt.-Gen. Viscount Miyoshi Shigeomi,

commander, Tokyo

Col. Nishi Kwanjiro, chief of staff Lt.-Gen. Viscount Sukuma Samata,

commander, Sendai

Col. Takashima Nobushige, chief of staff Lt.-Gen. Kurokawa Tsuki, comdr., Nagoya Col. Sakamoto Sumihiro, chief of staff Lt.-Gen. Viscount Takashima Tomono-

suke, cmmander, Osaka

Col. Yamane Nobu-hige, chief of staff Lt.-Gen. Viscount Nodzu Michitsura,

　　　　　　commander, Hiro hima Col. Aorami Rō, chief of staff Lt.-Gen. Viscount Yamaji Motoharu,

co mander, Kumamoto

Col. Kawamura Kageakira, c':ief of s aff

RIKUGUN DAIGAKKO (IMPERIAL MILITARY ACADEMY.)

Col. Kodama Gentaro, chief director Major Osaka Chihiro, manager Major Meckel, prof. of inilitary science

525

KAIGUN SHO (NAVAL DEPT.) 2, Awai-cho, Aka-aka-ku. Lt.-General Count Saigo Tsukumichi, mig

nister (absent)

Lt.-General Count Oyama Iwawo, minister Vice-Admiral Kabayama Sukenori, vice

minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRE TARIAT.) Captain Hanjuku Takumei, confidential

secretary

GUMMU KYOKU (WAR BUREAU.) Rear-Admiral Inoue Yoshika, president

Shoko Ka (Admiral's Office.)

Geki Yasuharu, staff Hashimoto Masaaki, do.

Jun Shoko Ka (Junior Admiral's Office.) Commander Itô Môkichi, director

Heiin Ka (Registrar's Office.) Commander Senju Narisada, director

KANSEN KYOKU (BUREAU OF CONSTRUCTION.)

Rear-Admiral Itô Senkichi, president Captain Tsuboi Kôsô, assist. president..

Heiki Ka (Arms Office.)

Captain Tsuboi, director

Zôsen Ka (Shipbuilding Section ) First Engineer Sasô Sachû, director

Kikan Ka (Engine Section.) Third Engineer Kurokawa Yûkuma,

director

Gish Ka (Equipment Section.) Commander Tashiro Ikuhiku, director

Juhin Ka (Store Section.) Commander Ban Masatoshi, director

Kaiun Ka (Conveyance Section.) Commander Sugano Cambi, director

396

TOKYO.

Kenchiku Ka (Constructive Section.) Junior Accountant-Inspector Harada Kei,

director

Louis E. Bertin, superintendent

J. M. James

ONOHAMA DOCK YARD. Second Engineer Yamagata Shotaro, chief

　　　constructor, superintendent (For Foreigners see Hyogo Directory.)

KWAIKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT-GENE- RAL'S BUREAU.) Accountant-General Hayashi Kiyoyasu,

president Accountant Inspector Hasegawa Sadao,

assistant president

Seiri Ka (Adjuster's Office.) Accountant-Inspector Hasegawa Sadao,

director

　　　　　　Suitô Ka (Treasurer's Office.) Commander Hachisu Tôru, director

Kanhi Ka.

Paymaster-Inspector Iyama Nariyuki,

director

Yodo Ka (Provision Section.) Junior Accountant-General Kajo Masao,

director

SHOKWAN KWAIGI (COUNCIL OF THE ADMIRALTY.) Vice-Admiral Maki Nagayoshi, official

chi f

Vice-Admiral Viscount Nakamuda Kura-

nosuke, counciller

Vice-Admiral Viscount Nire Kagenori,

councillor

V ce-Admiral Viscount Kabayama Suke-

nori, councillor

Rear Admiral Akamatsu Noriyoshi, coun-

cillor

　　　Rear-Admiral Yanagi Yûetsu, councillor Rear-Admiral Matsumura Junzô, do. Rear-Admiral Itô Senkichi,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　do. Rear-Admiral Aiura Micl inori, do.

ZÔSEN KWAIGI (SHIPBUILDING Com- MITTEE.)

Rear-Admiral Akamatsu Noriyoshi, pre-

sident

Engineer Wakayama Genkichi, assistant

president

HEIKI KWAIGI (ARMS COMMITTEE.) Rear-Admiral Ainoura Michinori, pre-

sident

Captain Suekawa Hisayoshi, official chief Lieutenant Tomioka Sadayasu, assistant

official chief

HEI GAKKO (NAVAL COLLEGE.) Tsukiji, Tokyo. Rear-Admiral Matsumoto Gunzô, president Captain Isuki Ichoro, assist. president F. Adrian Meyer, instructor of English F. Ehlert F. W. Hammond, chief gunner's mate,

R.N., gunnery instructor

do.

KIKAN GAKKO (ENGINEERING ACADEMY.) Rear-Admiral Arichi Shinanojô, president Engineer Inspector Aso Bubei, assistant

president

T. W. Gulick, instructor of English

SUIRO BU (HYDROGRAPHICAL BOARD.) Rear-Admiral Yanagi Yûetsu, president

TOKUBAI BU (CONTRACT BOARD.) Rear-Admiral Itó Senkichi, president

EISEI BU (BOARD OF HEALTH.) Surgeon Inspector-General Takaki Kane-

hiro, president

IGAKKO (MEDICAL ACADEMY.) Pub ic Garden, Stila. Surgeon Inspector-General Takaki Kane-

hire, president

KAIKEI KENSA Bu (Board of AUDITORS.) Accountant Inspector Nara Shinshi, chief

auditor

TEIKI SEIZÔSHO (ARSENAL.) Capt. Tanaka Tsunatsune, superintendent

KAYAKU SEIZOSHO (POWDER MILL.) Captain Ikeda Teiken, superintendent

SHUKI GAKKO (PAYMASTERS' SCHOOL.) Chief Paymaster Nara Shinshi,director Rev. A. Lloyd, professor of English

YOKOSUKA CHIN-JU FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS.) Vice-Admiral Viscount Nakamuda Kura-

nosuke, commander

YOKOSUKA GUNKô Shirei Bu (Yoko- SUKA PORT ADMIRAL'S OFFICE.) Rear-Admiral Ariebi Shiranojô, comdr.

TOKYO.

YOKOSUKA Shipbuilding Yard. Captain Tôtake Hed yuke, superintendent Engineer Watanabe Kinzô, assistant supdt. J. Parr, R. N., torpedo instructor A. Wigzell, chief engineer Thomas Basset, R.N., ship's steward Henry Louis, foreman shipwright David Nicolas, foreman shipwright

NAVAL HOSPITALS. Surgeon-Inspector Kawamura Hôshû,

　　　　superintendent, Tokyo Surgeon-Inspector-in-chief Yano Gitetsu,

superintendent, Yokosuka

TRAINING SCHOOL FOR THE NAVAL BAND. Shinsenza, Shiba, Tôkyô.

Franz Eckert, professor of music Anna Lober, teacher of the piano

H.I.M. GUNNERY SHIP "ASAMA-KAN," Yokosuka.

John Collins, instructor

H.I.M. TRAINING SHIP "FUJIYAMA-KAN,"

Uraga.

W. Woodward, instructor Cornelius Collins, instructor

MOMBUSHO (EDUCATION DEPT.) 1, Takebiracho.

Mori Arinori, minister Tsuji Shinji, vice-minister

SOMU KYOKU (Bureau of GENERAL SUPERVISION.)

Tsuji Shinji, director

GAKUMU KYOKO (BUREAU OF SCHOOL AFFAIRS.)

Hamao Arata, director

HENSHU KYOKU (BUREAU OF COMPILA- TION.)

Izawa Shiuji, director

KAIKEI KYOKU (BUREAU OF FINANCE.) Kubota Yuzuru, director Teshma Seiichi, vice-director

527

TEIKOKU DAIGAKU (IMPERIAL UNIVER- SITY OF JAPAN.)

1, Moto ujicho, Hongo.

Watanabe Hiromoto, president

Professors Toyama Masakazu, M.A., Ki- kuchi Daisoku, M.A., Hozumi Notushi- ge, barrister-at-law, Osawa Kenji, M.D., Shida Rinzaburo, M.E., Miyake Hiidzu, Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manufactures, li- cencie es sciences, Kinoshita Hiroji, li- cencie en droit, councillors

Masaki Taizo, Nagai Kinichiro, secretaries. Professor Kinoshita Hiroji, licencie en

droit, librar.an

Professor Yatabe Ry kichi, B. Sc., curator

of the University Botanic Gardens

College of Law.

Watanabe Hiromoto, president of the

University, director

Professor Hozumi Nobushige, barrister-at-

law, chief professor

Professors.

George Appert, bachelier es lettres, ba- chelier es sciences, bachelier en droit, licencie en droit, doctour en droit (de la Faculté de Paris), French Law Hozumi Nobushige, barrister-at-law, Ro-

man Law and Jurisprudence

Karl Rathgen, doctor rerum politicarum. Statistics, Public Law, and Adminis- trative Science

Kinoshita Hiroji, licencie en droit, Cri-

minal Procedure and French Civil Law Tomii Masaakira, docteur en droit, French

Civil Law and Criminal Law

Charles B. Stows, B.A., L.L.B., English

Law

Tajiri Inajiro, B.A., Finance

Hatoyama Kazuo, D.C.L., International

Law

Wadagaki Kenzo, Bungakehi, Political

Economy

Hijikata Yasushi, Hogakushi, English

Law, assistant professor

Lecturers.

Kato Hiroyuki, Philosophy of Law Kaneko Kentaro, LL.B., Japanese Admi

nistrative Law

College of Medicine.

Professor Miyake Hiidzu, director

Professor Osawa Kenji, M.D., chief prof.

€28

Professors.

TOKYO.

Miyake Hiidzu, Pathology Erwin Baelz, M.D., Clinical Medicine,

　　　　　　Gynecology, and Obstetrics Taguchi Kazuyoshi, Anatomy, Histology,

and Topographical Anatomy Joseph Disse, M.D., General Pathology, Pathological Anatomy, and Histology Julius Scriba, M.D., Surgery, Clinical Sur-

　　　　　gery, Medical Jurisprudence, &c. Osawa Kenji, M.D., Physiology Uno Akira, Jyun-Igakuchi, Clinical Sur-

gery, &c.

Sasaki Masakichi, Igakuchi, Clinical Me-

dicine and Diagnesis

　　　　Ogata Mazanuri, Igakushi, Hygiene Koganei Ryosei, Igakushi, Anatomy, His-

tology, and Embryology

Takahashi Juntaro, Igakushi, Pharmacol.

ogy

Assistant Professors.

Imada Tsukamu, Anatomy Niwa Tokichiro, Seiyakuchi, Pharmacy Ise Jogoro, Igakushi, Medicine Kono Tasuku, Igakushi, Ophthalmics Katayama Horiu, Igakushi, Surgery

College of Engineering.

Prof. Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manufactures, licencie es sciences, di- rector

Prof. Shida Rinzaro, M.E., chief prof.

Professors.

John Milne, F.A.S., Hon. Fellow of King's College, Lon on, and Royal School of Mines, London, Mining

Matsui Naokichi, Ph. D., Applied Chemis-

try

Charles Dickinson West, M.A.. C.E., M.I.M.E., Mechanical Engineering Shida Rinzaburo, M.E., Electrical Engi-

neering

Takamatsu Toyakic, Rigakuski, F.C.S.,

Appled Chemistry

Gottfried v. Wagener, Ph. D., Applied

Chemistry

Inaya Ryntaro, Hütten, ingenieur, Metal-

lurgy

Watanabe Wataru, Rigakushi, Mining Miyoshi Shiurokur, M.E., Naval Archi-

tecture

Tatsime King, M.E., Architecture Hiraga Yoshimi, Rigakushi, Applied Che-

mistry

Yamada Yokichi, M.E., Mechanical Eng.

Furnichi Koi, ingenieur des arts et manu- factures, licencie es sciences, Civil Eng. Taniguchi Naosada, B. Sc., C.E, Mecha-

nical Engineering

Assistant Professors.

Fujioka Ichisuke, M.E., S.T.E. & E., Lon-

don, Electrical Engineering Nakamura Teikichi, Applied Chemistry Kawakita Michitada, M.E., M.S.C.I.,

London, Applied Chemistry

Nakano Hatsune, M.E., S.T.E. & E. Lon..

Electrical Engin ering

Matoba Naka, M.E., Mining Yamada Noya. Rigakushi, Metallurgy Inokuchi Ariya, M.E., Mechanical En-

gineering

Yamaguchi Junnoske, Civil Engineering Futami Kyozaburo, Rigakushi, Civil Eng. Lecturer.

Josia Conder, F.B.I.B.A., Architecture

College of Literature.

Prof. Toyana Misikazu, M.A., director Prof. Toyama Masakazn, M.A., chief prof. Professors.

Toyama Masakazu, M.A., Sociology and

Psychology

James Main Dixon, M.A., F.R.S.E., Eng-

lish Literature

Shimada Shigamichi, Chinese Classics, History, Literature, and Philosophy, and Ancient Chines Law

Konakamura Kiyonori, Japanese History

and Literature, & Ancient Japanese Law Naito Chiso, Chinese Classics, Japanese and Chinese History, Anci nt Japanese and Chinese Laws, etc.

Mozume Takami, Japanese Literature B.sil Hall Chamberlain, Philology and

Japanese Literature

Kanda Naibu, B.A., English and Latin

Lecturers.

Hara Tanzan, Hindoo Philosophy Yoshitani Kakuju,

do. Nanjo Fumio, M.A., Sanskrit Namba Tadasu, Rigakushi, licencie es

sciences physiques, French

Namma Tsunanori, Chinese Classics, His-

tory, etc., and Ancient Chinese Law Kume Motobumi, Japanese Literature Tsuboi Kumazo, Bungakushi Rigakuhi,

History, Psychology, and English George William Knox, M.A., Logic, Phl-

losophy, and Asthetics

Paul Mayet, German

College of Science.

TOKYO.

Prof. Kikuchi Dairoku, M.A., director Prof. Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., chief prof. Professors.

Edward Divers, M.D., F.R.S., F.I.C.,

F.C.S., M.S.C.I., Chemistry Yatabe Ryokichi, B. Sc., Botany Kikuchi Dairoku, M.A., Mathematics Yamagawa Kenjiro, Ph. B., Physics Sakurai Joji, F.C.S., Chemistry Mitsukuri Kakichi, Ph. D., Zoology Cargill G. Knott, D. Sc., F.R.S.E., Phy-

SICS

Terao Hisashi, Rigakushi, licencie es!

　　　　　science mathematiques, Astronomy Koto Bunjiro, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Geology Wada Tsunashiro, Mineralogy Harada Toyokichi, Ph. D., Paleontology Lijima Isao, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Zoology Sekiya Seikei, Seismology

Assistant Professors.

Miwa Kanachiro, Rigakushi, Mathematics Tanakadate Hikitsu, do., l'hysics Yoshida Hikorokuro, do., M.S.C.I., Che-

mistry

Kikuchi Yasushi,

Okubo Saburo, Botany

do., Geology

Ilaga Tamemasa, M.S.Č. I., Lon., Chemistry

Lecturers.

Muraoka Hamichi, Ph. D., Physics Kuhara Mitsuru, Rigakushi, Ph. D., Che-

mistry

Matsubara Shimoske, Biology

　　　　　　HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL. 23, Miyamatocho, Kanda, Tokyo. Yamakawa Hiroshi, director Takamine Hideo, chief instructor John Nicholson Seymour, instructor Kate James,

do.

FIRST HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL.

2, Nishikicho Sanchome, Kanda, Tokyo. Nomura Hikoshiro, director

Frederick W. Strange, instructor

William D. Cox,

do.

Fritz Putzier,

do.

Jean Baptiste Arrivet,

do.

Rudolf Lehmann,

do.

Paul Mayet,

do.

THIRD HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL. 6, Otemaimachi, Higashiku, Osaka. Nakashima Nagamoto, director Suzuki Muneyasu, chief instructor Joseph King Goodrich, instructor Romyn Hitchcock,

do.

529

TOKYO COMMERCIAL SCHOOL. 1, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kandu, Tokyo. Bana Jiro, director

Naruse Masatada, chief instructor Alexander Joseph Hare, instructor

TOKYO LIBRARY. Uyeno Park, Tokyo.

Teshima Seiichi, director

TOKYO EDUCATIONAL MUSEUM. Uyeno Park, Tokyo.

Teshima Seiichi, director

TOKYO HIGHER FEMALE SCHOOL. 24, Hitotsubashidoritho, Kanda, Tokyo. Mitsukuri Kakichi, director

INSTITUTE OF MUSIC. Uyeno Park, Tokyo.

Kotsu Senzaburo, director

INSTITUTE OF FINE ARTS. Koishikawa Botanical Garden, Tokyo. Okakura Kokuzo, director

BLIND AND DUMB SCHOOL. Tsukiji Sanchome, Tokyo.

Okubo Minoru, director

NOSHOMUSHO (AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL DEPT.)

Ote-machi Ni'cheme,

Lt.-General Viscount Tani Takaki, minister Lt.-Genl. Count Yamagata Aritomo, mi-

nister

Yoshida Kiyonari, vice-mini-ter

HISHO KWAN (SECRETARIAT.) Yauagiya Kentaro, confidential secretary Shiba Shiro,

do.

SOMU KYOKU (BUREAU OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.)

Yoshida Kiyonary, director

Bunsho Ka (Draft Office.) Otsuki Yoshinao, chief and secretary

Ofuku Ka (Correspondence Office.) Nagase Yoshimoto, chief and secretary

Hokoku Ka (Report Office.) Mogami Goro, chief and secretary

Kiroku Ka (Archives Office.) Nagase Yoshimoto, chief and secretary

530

　　　　　　Bunseki Ka (Analyst's Office.) Takamine Jôkichi, chief and technicist Dr. G. Wagner

Ilakurankai Ka (Exhibition Office.) Sakata Haruo, director

TOKYO.

NOMU KIOKU (BOARD OF AGRICULTURE.) Iwayama Noriyoshi, director Katayama Yempei, assistant director

　　　　SHOMU KIOKU (BOARD OF COMMERCE.) Takahachi Shinkichi, direetor Sano Tsuneki, assistant director

KOMU KIOKU (BOARD OF INDUSTRY.) Tomita Touz", director

Capt. Oyama Tsumamasa, assistant do.

　　　　　SUISAN KIOKU (FISHERIES BOARD). Oku Seisuke, director

Somekawa Wataru, assistant do.

　　　　　SANRIN KIOKU (FORESTRY Board.) Tei Morimasa, director

0.8 Tsutomu, assistant do.

　　　CHISHITSU KYOKU (GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.) Wada Tsumishiro, (cho) principal Dr. Harda Toyokichi, assist. director Dr. Max. Fesca

　　　　KOZAN KYOKUu (Board of MINING.) Ito Yajiro, director

Tashiro Nayetomi, assistant do.

Senbai Tokkyo Kyoku (Patent OFFICE.)

-, director

Takahashi Korekiyo, assistant do.

KWAIKEI KYOKU (BOARD OF ACCOUNTS.) Sugiyama Eizo, director

Hadano Yukitoru, assistant do

TOKYO NORIN GAKKO (IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE and DendROLOGY.) Mayeda Kenkichi, director

Okuda Yoshito, secretary and professor Dr. Oscar Kellner, professor of agricul-

tural chemistry

J. L. Janson, professor of veterinary C. C. Georgeson, professor of agriculture

TOMIOKA SEISHIJO (SILK FACTORY, TOMIOKA.)

Bayama Kenso, director

SENJU SEIJUSHO (WOOLLEN MILL, SENJU.)

Inoue Seizo, director

TAISHINSHO (DEPARTMENT OF

COMMUNICATIONS.)

1, Kobiki-cho, Itchome. Admiral Enomoto Takeaki, minister Nomura Yasushi, vice-minister

MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT. Kurino Shinichi, confidential secretary

SÔMU KYOKU (BOARD OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.) Nomura Yasushi, president

Iiyama Masahide, secretary and director

of the inspection section

Matsuura Yoshihara, secretary and direc-

tor of the section of archives

Yamamoto Kensuke, secretary and direc-

tor of the correspondence section Wakayama Seion, secretary and director

of the documentary section

YEKITEI KIOKU (ADMINISTRATION OF

POSTS.)

Y. N. Takahashi, director of interational posts T. Hyashi, director

Wm. Merriman, in charge of foreign mails,

Yokohama

DENSHIN KIOKU (TELEGRAPHS.) Ishii Tadasuke, superintendent Fukuda Shigekata, assist. do. Nakano Munehiro,chief engineer Shida Rinzaburo,

do.

Wm. H. Stone, secretary, Tokyo Geo. Elliot Gregory, English and French

teacher, Tokyo

James Stewart, clerk in charge, Yokohama Wm. B. Mason,

do.

Nagasaki

DENSHIN SHUGI GAKKO (SCHOOL For

TELEGRAPH OPERATORS.)

Yamakawa Yoshitarô, director

TODAI KIOKU (LIGHTHOUSE BUREAU.) Honcho Gochome, Yokohama Fujikura Kentatsu, superintendent Kusama Tohiyoshi, assist.

do.

Ishibashi Ayabiko, chief engine r

Lighthouse Tender S.S. Meiji-maru. J. F. Allen, captain

Nakao Masakiyo, chief officer W. G. Cameron, chief engineer Ogi Hatsujiro, second engineer

KWANSEN KIOKU (MARINE OFFICE.) Tsukabara Shuzo, director Nakamura Hajime, assist. do.

TOKYO.

A. R. Brown, a-st. superintendent (absent) Comdr. Mountjoy Squire, assist. supdt. A. F. Macnab, inspecting engineer

TOKYOSHOSEN GAKKO (TOKYO MERCHANT NAVIGATION SCHOOL.) Nakamura Rokusaburo (cho) director Matsuyama Atsunori, secretary

KWAIKEI KIOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE.)

Yamanouchi Teiun, superintendent

SHIHOSHO (JUDICIAL DEPT.) Yayosu-cho.

General Count Yamada Akiyoshi, minister Miyoshi Taizô, vice-minister

G. Boissonade de Fontarabe, legal adviser

and teacher

G. Apper, counsellor-at-law and teacher M. Kirkwood, legal adviser

O. Rudolff,

do.

DAIJIN KWAMBÔ (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT.)

Kurizaka Shôgo, confi lential secretary

SOMU KYOKU (BOARD OF GENERAL ADMINISTRATION.) Miyoshi Taizo, president

　　　　　Bunsho Ka (Documentary Section.) Inoue Masaichi, director

Ofuku Ka (Communication Section.) Ideura Rikio, director

Hokoku Ka (Report Section.) Sugiyama Kôbin, director

　　　　　　Kiroku Ka (Section of Archives.) Komatsu Saiji, director

MINJI KYOKU (CIVIL BUREAU.) Nambu Kameo, superintendent

KEIJI KYOKU (CRIMINAL BUREAU.) Kiwazu Sukeyuki, superintendent

KWAIKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE)

Tokaki Hideomi, superintendent Fukuhara Kyosuke, assist. do.

DAISHIN-IN (COURT OF CASSATION.) Cziki Tadaharu, president

•

CIVIL OFFICES.

Matsuoka Koki, president, first office Ozaki Tadaharu, president, second do.

CRIMINAL OFFICES.

531

Ikeda Yaichi, president, first office Harada Taneshige, act..president, second

office

Kôso-IN (COURTS OF APPEAL.) Nishi Marinori, president,

Tokyo

do.

Osaka

Nomura Ishô, chief commissary

Kojima Iken, president,

Nishioka Yumei, president, Nagasaki

Inutsuka Moritaka, chief commissary, do.

Hayashi Seiichi, chief commissary, do.

president,

Hakodate

Nagoya do.

Harnki Yoshiaki, chief commissary, do. O suka Masno, president, Kano Ken, chief commissary, Tsutsumi Masami, pres dent, Hiroshima Isui Tadayasu, chief commissary, do. Mudaguchi Michiaki, president, Miyagi Seki Yo biomi, cuief commissary, do.

SHISHIN SAIBANSHO (COURTS OF FIRST INSTANCE.)

Takako Tsutomu, president, Tokyo Okamura Teruhiko, president, Yokohama

KUNAI SHO (IMPERIAL HOUSE- HOLD DEPARTMENT.) Akasaka.

Count Ito Hirobumi, acting minister Count Yoshi Tomosane, vice-minister Y. Sakurai, chief of division of internal

affairs (Naiji Kwa)

Y. Sannomiya, chief of division of ex-

ternal affairs (Guiji Kwa) Marquis Tokukaiji Sanetsume, grand

ci.amberlain (Jiju Shiki)

Marquis Nabeshima Naohiro, president of

board of ceremony (Shikibu Shiki) Takahashi Harukaze, assist. president, do, Prince Kujô Michitaka, Shôtenchô, eti-

quete office (Shôten Bu)

T. Iwakura, chief musician (Gagaku Bu) Sugi Magohichiro, Taifu, in charge of the Empress Dowager's household (Kôtai, kogo Shiki)

Kagawa Keizô, Taifu, in charge of the

Empress's household (Kôgô Shiki) Prince Iwakura Tomosada, Taifu, in charge

of cooking dept. (Daizen Shiki) Sugi Magohichiro, superintendent imperial

treasury (Kura Ryô)

652

TOKYO,

Kagawa Keizô, president, palace keeper's

office (Tonomo Ryo)

Lieutenant Miyauchi Moritaka, chief of palace police office (Kôkyo Keisatsusho) Inoue Kawashi, president, imperial library

(Zusho Ryô)

Hida Hamagorô, president, construction

office (Takumi Ryo)

Colonel Komeda Taroa, acting superin-

tendent, imp rial stable (Shiume Ryô) Kakawa Keiz, president, imperial tomb

keeper's offic (Shoryô Ryô)

Hida Hamagoro, president, imperial es-

tates (Gryo Kyoku)

Dr. Ikeda Kensai, president, imperial phy-

　　　　　sician's offic (J-i Kroku) Tsutsumi Masanori, superintendent, pro-

provision office (Chôdo Kyoku) Marquis Tokudaiji Sanetsune, president,

peerage bureau (Kwazoku Kyoku) M. Sugi, superintendent of palace archi-

tecture (Kokyo Gozoeijimu Kyoku) K. Otori, director boys' school of peerage

(Gakushin In)

Miss U. Shinoda, inspectress, girls' school

of peerage (Kazoku Jio Gakko)

N. Yamataka, acting chief of museum

(Hekubutsu Kwan)

Prince Sanjo Sanetomi, (Naidaijin) Lord-

keeper of the Seals

KEISHI CHO (METROPOLITAN

POLICE.)

Mishima Tsuyo, superintendent-general Lieut-Colonel Watanuki Yoshinawo, vice-

superintendent-general

HOKKAIDO-CHO (HOKKAIDO

GOVERNMENT.) Iwamura Michiharu, chief

KIU HOKKAIDO JIGUO KWANRI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR PUBLIC WORKS IN HOKKAIDO.)

Uchim: Toshisada, chief commissioner

SAPPORO NOGAKKO (SAPPORO AGRICUL- TURAL SCHOOL.)

Mori Genzo, (cho) principal W. P. Brooks, B.S.A., acting principal and

professor of agriculture and botany J. C. Cutter, M.D., professor of compa- rative physiology and English literature H. E. Stockbridge, Ph. D., professor of

chemistry and geology

FU (CITIES). CHIJI (GOVERNORS.) Takasaki Goroku, Tokyo Kitagaki Kunimichi, Kioto Tateno Gozo, Osaka

KEN (PREFECTURES.) : REI (PREFECTS)

Oki Morikata, Kanagawa Utsumi Tadakatsu, Hyogo Kusaka Yoshio, Nagasaki Shinosaki Goro, Niigata Yoshida Kiyohide, Saitama Sato Yozo, Gumba Funakoshi Mamoru, Chiba Yasuda Sadanori, Ibaraki Kabayana Sukeo, Tochigi Ishii Kuninori, Miye Katsumata Minoru, Aichi Sekiguchi Riyokichi, Shizuoka Fujimura Shiro, Yamanashi Nakai Hirom, Shiga Kosaki Toshinori, Gi u Kinashi Seichiro, Nagano Orita Heinai, Fukushima Matudaira Masanao, Miyagi Ishii Seichiro, Iwate Nabeshima Kan, Awomori Aoyama Tai, Akita

Shibabara Kwa, Yamagata Iwamura Takatoshi, Ishikawa Kunishige Masabumi, Toyama Ishiguro Tsutomu, Fukui Koteta Yasusada, Shimane Yamada Nobumichi, Tottori Chisada Koga, Okayama Senda Teigio, Hiroshima Hara Yasutaro, Yamaguchi Maksumoto Kanaye, Wakayama Sakai Akira, Tokushima Tanabe Yoshiaki, Kochi Seki Shinpei, Yehime Yasuba Yasu, Fukuoka Nishimura Riokicci, Oita Kamada Keihitsu, Saga Tomioka Keimei, Kumamoto Tanabe Terusane, Miyazaki Watanabe Chiaki, Kagoshima Oseko Sadakiyo, Okinawa (Loochoo)

Professions, Trades, &c.

Baillod, A., 18, Suzukicho, Surugadai

Clamberlain, B. H., professor, Imperial University residence 20, Kojimachi, Sidamachi, Rokuchome

Dening, W., 18 Suzukicho, Surugadai

TOKYO.

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Natur und Voelkerkunde Oestasiens, 8, Imagawa- koji Ichome, Kandaku

Dr. von Holleben, president E. Knipping, vice president

Dr. O. Kellner, Dr. G. Michaelis, se-

cretaries

Dr. K. Rathgen, R. Lehmann, libra-

rians

C. Weinberger, treasurer

'Dubois, F., 32, Tsukiji

Gakushu In, Noble's School, 1, Nishikicho

Sanchome

K. Otori, presid. nt

H. Kadono, managing director

J. P. Moore

Prosper F. Fouque

Chas. X. Wolff'

Hare, A. J., 6, Minami Odawara-cho, 1 Tsukiji

Hering, Dr. O., Tokyo Usigome Tanaizaka

Hess, C. I., Tokyo aerated water manu- and bakery, 1, Shin Sakayecho, Shichi- chome, Tsukiji

Hirano & Co., T., Ishikawashima Docks

and Engine Works, Ishikawashima

T. Hirano, proprietor

K. Kawamura, manager

David Blaikie, superintendent na-

val architect

Ilkener, Liut., agent for Krupp & Co., Shinonibancho, Ichibanchi, Kajima-

chiku

Kirby, R., 9, Tsukiji

Le Gendre, Genl. Chas. W., 2, Koishi-

kawa, Sagsugayacho

Le Marchan, F. J., 15, Owari-cho Ni-

chome

Meyer, F.. Adrian, 5, Minimi, Odawara-

cho, Tsukiji

Michaelis, Dr. G., Tokyo Ushigome Tan-

aizala

Morris, A. R., 4, Tsukiji

533

Mosle, A. G., Takashima Yashiki, Tsukiji

Muenster, B., engineer, torpedo depart-

ment, Funakochi, near Tokosuka

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Rempei Koudo, agent

K. Okasaki

J. Ikushima

Putzier, F., 12, Akashicho, Tsukiji

Ripley, C. H., 33, Tsukiji

Schroeder, F., 41b, Tsukiji

Scott, J. K., agent for North British and Mercantile Insurance Co., 41, Tsukiji

Scott, R., engineer, Odawaracho, Tsukiji

Seiyoken Hotel, 32, Uremecho, Tsukiji

T. Matsui, manager

George Ume, clerk

C. I. Hess, chief cook

Stone, W. H., 3, Yamoto Yachiki, A woicho Summers, Rev. J., 33, Tsukiji

Tokyo Chigaku Kyokwai, Tok yo Geogra- phical Society. 19, Nishi Konyacho, Kyobashiku

H.I.H. Prince

miya, president

Kitashirakawa-no-

Marquis N. Nabeshima, T. Enomoto,

vice-presidents

Hon. Sir F. R. Plunkett, K.C.M.G.. B. H. Chamberlain, Ernest M. Sa- tow, Siam, J. Dautremer

"Tokyo Independent," weekly newspaper,

20B, Akubicho, Tsukiji

Dr. F. W. Eastlake, editor, 24, Ka-

mi Nibancho

Takane Toramatsu, manager

Tokyo Shogio Gakko, Tokyo Commercial School, 20, Kaigandori, Gochome, Hi- totsubashidori

Yano Jiro, director

Arthur Maréchal,professor of

commerce

L. Salaberle, teacher of French

534

TOKYO.

Tokyo Kaijo Hoken Kwaisha, (Tokyo Ma

rine Insurance Co.), Minami Kayabacho

Tsukiji Dispensary, 8, Odawaracho, Shi-

chome, Tsukiji

A. W. Thompson

Tsukiji Hospital, United Presbyterian Mission (Scotland), 8, Odawaracho, Shichome, Tsukiji

Whitney, Dr. W. Norton, 5, Hikawacho

Akasaka

Missionaries.

　　　　　　　UNION CHURCH 17, Tsukiji. Rev. J. M. McCauley, pastor Rev. E. R. Miller, J. W. Johnston, J. M.

Dixon, Dr. C. H. Knott, deacons

J. C. Ballagh, Dr. R. D. MacDonald, M.

N. Wycoff, trustecs

　　　　　　　　　AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION. Right Rev. C.M. Williams, D.D. 37, Tsukiji Rev. E. R & Mrs. Woodman, 25, Rev. A. R. Mor is,

Rev. H. D. and Mrs. Page,

J. McD. and Mrs. Gardiner,

26,

40,

F. W. Harrell, M.D., & Mrs. Harrell, 38a,

Tsukiji

Rev. J. Thompson Cole, (absent) Miss S. L. Riddick, 38b, Tsukiji Miss Emma Verbeck

　　　　　　　　METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION. Rev. R. S. Maclay, D.D., Aoyama Rev. Julius Soper, 15, 'Tsukiji

Rev. M. S. Vail,

Miss J. S. Vail,

Aoyama

do.

　　　　　Rev. W. C. Kitchin, Ph. D., do. Rev. J. O. Spencer

Miss K. M. Youngman, 23, Tsukiji Miss S. C. Smith, (Hakodate) Miss J. K. Davis, 24, Bancho Miss I. A. Lerte, 42, Tsukiji Miss C. T. Alexander, Dai Machi Miss A. B. West

Miss A. H. Ballagh, 6h, Tsukiji Miss E. P. Milliken, 24, Bancho Miss Caroline H. Rose, 42, Tsukiji

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION. Rev. C. H. D. and Mrs. Fisher, 30, Tsukiji Miss A. H. Kidder, teacher, Fukuro machi,

Surugadai

Miss M A. Whitman,

do.

AMERICAN REFORMED CHURCH MISSION. Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D. Rev. E. Rothesay Miller Rev. J. L. Amerman, D.D. Prof. M N Wyckoff Rev. Howard Harris

Tokyo Itchi Yeiwa Gakko.

DIRECTION OF AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN AND REFORMED MISSION. No. 7 Tsukiji

John C. Ballagh, prof ssor

Rev. J. M. McCauley, do.

M. N. Wyckoff,

do.

Rev. Howard Harris, do. Rev. T. M. MacNair, do. Mrs. McCauley,

assistant

Miss A. P. Ballagh, do. Ishimoto Sanjuro, do. Hattori Ayao Kanji, (director)

MISSION OF REFORMED CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES.

Rev. Ambrose D. Gring

do.

Rev. J. P. Moore,

Sendai

R. v. W. S. Worden, M.D., do. Miss M. A. Spencer, 13, Tsukiji

Rev. W. E. Hoy

do.

Miss Mary B. Ault

do.

Miss A. P. Atkinson,

do.

Miss Lizzie R. Porbaugh do.

Miss R. J. Watson,

do.

Miss A. M. Kaulbach,

do.

Rev. Jas. Blackledge, (absent)

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. D. Thompson, D.D., 23, Tsukiji Rev. Wm. Imbrie. D.D., 16,

Rev. J. M. McCauley, (absent)

Rev. G. W. Knox,

Rev. A. V. Bryan,

Rev. T. M. MacNair,

J. C. Ballagh, Mrs. M. T. True,

do.

6b, Tsukiji

27,

6a, 24, Bancho

EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION OF NORTH

AMERICA.

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Walz, Rev. J. and Mrs. Hartzler, R v. F. W. and Mrs. Voegelein, Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Fisher, Rev. G. E and Mrs. Dienst, Miss Ada B. Johnson,

50, Tsukiji

44a,

50, 44b,

49a,

49b,

ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. P. K. Fyson, 51, Tsukiji

Rev. J. and Mrs. Williams, 52, Tsukiji

GENERAL EVANGELICAL PROTESTANT MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

TOKYO.

Rev. Wilfrid Spinner, V,D.M., 12, Suzu-

kidso Sirrugadai

　　　　　　GERMAN EVANGELICAL CongregatioN. H.E. Minister Dr. von Holleben, chairman Rev. W. Spinner, pastor

SCCIETY FOR PROPAGATION OF GOSPEL. Rev A. C. Shaw, M.A., and Mrs. Shaw,

13, Igura Rokuchome

Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Hopper, 48, Tsukiji Miss A. H. Hoar, 13, Igura Rokuchomie Miss Stedman,

do.

Rev. A. and Mrs. Lloyd, 24, Shimboricho

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY. Rev. W. J. White

Rev. Geo. Eaves

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION.

Rev. Hugh Waddell, B.A.

Rev. Robt. Davidson

Rev. T. Lindsay

MISSION OF THE METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA.

Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., 5, Tsukiji Rev. G. Cochran, D.D., 13, Toriizaka,

Azabu

Rev. C. S. Eby, B.A., 5b, Tsukiji

Rev. R. Whittington, M.A., 13, Torüzaka,

Azabu

Rev. C. Cocking, 4, Tsukiji

　　　　　　Rev. G. A Large, B.A., 13, Torüzaka, Azabu Miss M. J. Cartmell, 14,

do.

Miss E. J. Spencer, 14,

do.

Miss S. J. Cochran, 13,

do.

Miss M. Cochran, 13,

de.

Miss Wintemute, 14,

do.

Rev. J. Saunby, 13,

do.

Rev. F. A. Cassidy, Shidzuoka

AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY. Committee for North Japan. Rev. R. S. Maclay, D.D., chairman, Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, D.D., sec. & treas., Rev. J. L. Amerman, D.D., Rev. Wm. Imbrie, D.D., Rev. D. Thompson. Rev. A. A. Bennett

　　　　　　　　BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Rev. P. K. Fyson, hon. sec,, 51, Tsukiji G. Braithwaite, assistant agent

535

LOCAL COMMITTEE OF LONDON RELI- GIOUS TRACT SOCIETY.

Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., chairman Rev. W. J. White, hon. treasurer Rev. R. Whittington, hon, secretary J. A. Thomson, agent

Robert A. Thomson, assistant

MEIJI GAKUIN.

7 and 17, Tsukiji.

Directors-Rev. K. Ibuka, president, Rev. Jas. L. Amerman, D.D., Rev. M. Ogimi, Rev William Imbrie, D.D., H. Hatori, M. N. Wyckoff, secretary, Rev. M. Uc- mura, Rev. G. F. Verbeek, D.D., Y. Kumago, Rev. II. farris, Rev. T. M. Ma Nair, S. Ishimato, Jno. C. Ballagh, treasurer

Academic Department (Ichi Yeiva Gakko.) 7, Tsukiji. Professors.

J. C. Ballagh, mathematics and astronomy Rev. J. M. McCauley, M.A., history & ethics M. N. Wyckoff, M.A., physics & chemistry lies. Howard Harris, M.,A. English lan-

guage and literature

Rev. T. M. MacNair, M.A., psychology

and political economy

S. Ichimoto, English and translation A. Hattori, kanji

Assistant Teachers. Miss A. P. Ballagh, English Mrs. McCauley, history and conversation Mrs. Ballagh, instrumental music N. Sugimori, Chinese literaturo

Y. Hashimoto, mathematics and geography S. Uchida, drill master and proctor

Japanese Theological Department (Union Theological School.)

17, Tsukiji.

Professors.

Rev. Jas. L. Amerman, D.D., biblical and

systematic theology

Rev. Geo. Wm. Knox, apologitics and holi-

mitics

Rev. Hugh Waddell, old testament intro-

duction and literature

Rev. William Imbrie, D.D., new testament

exegsis

Rev. K. Ibuka, life of Christ and church

history

Lecturers. Rev. E. R. Miller, new testament exegesis Rev. M. Ogimi, church government Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D., homilitica

536

TOKYO-JAPANESE NAVY.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSIONS.

H. G. Mgr. Pierre Marie Osouf, Bishop of Arsinoë, and Vicar Apostolic of Northern Japan

Rev. Paulin Vigroux, Provicar apostolic Rev. Félix Evrard, Miss. apostolic

Rev. Charles Brotelaude, Rev. Dosithée Lecomte, Rev. Pierre X. Mugabure Rev. Justin Balette

Rev. Marie D. A. Clément Rev. François Ligneul Rev. Jean P. Rey

Rev. Hippolyte Cadillac

Rev. Jean C. Enjulbal

SISTERS OF CHARITY. Rev. Mère Ste. Mathilde, superieure Soeurs St. Gélase, St. Emmanuel, St. Ber-

nard, St. Hubert, St. Omer

SŒURS DE ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES. Sœur Marie-Olier, superieure

Sœurs Marie Elise, St. Marc, Eulalie de la

Croix, Julitte, Ste Augustine

RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION. Bishop Nicolai

Rev. Archimandrite Anatoly (absent) D. Lvowsky (absent)

MASONIC.

The Tokyo Lodge, No, 2015, E.C. Worshipful Master A. F. Macnab

JAPANESE NAVY.

YOKOSUKA CHINJU-FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS.) Vice Admiral Viscount K. Nakamuda,

commander-in-chief Captain T. Omoto, chief of staff K. Endo, staff lieutenant K. Iwamura, chief secretary S. Matsueda, flag lieutenant Surgeon Inspector-in-Chief Kagami Mit- sukata, superintendent Medical dept. Accountant Inspector-in-Chief Arakawa Isao, superintendent, Accountants' dept. Captain Totake Hideyuki, superintendent,

Shipbuilding dept.

Captain Yoshishima Tatsuyasu, superin-

　　　　　　tendent, Arms dept. Captain Imai Kanesuke, superintendent,

Civil Constructive dept.

Captain Ono Yoshikata, chief judge, Coun-

cil of War

Lieut. Mizoguchi Toshiakira, governor,

Nival prison

Captain Takino Naotoshi, commander,

Naval reserve

Chief Engineer Inspector General Yuchi

　　　　　　Sadami, Naval reserve dept. ..Commander Tsunoda Hidematsu, chief of

Torpedo dept.

Captain N. Tokino, harbour-master Captain Oro Yoshikata, commander,

Yokosuka Barracks

Commander Nomura Kyioshi, assist.-com-

　　　　　　mander, Yokosuka Barracks Lieut. Koga Kisaburo, commander of sen- tinels and patrol, Yokosuka Barracks Capt. Kunitomo Jiro, commander, Uraga

barracks

Commander Motoshima Yoshitake, assist..

commander, Uraga Barracks Commander Tsunoda Hidematsu, comdr.,

Nagaura Torpedo station

Lieut. Endo Masuzô, assist.-comdr., do.

TRAINING SQUADRON UNDER COMMAND OF THE YOKOSUKA PORT ADMIRAL. Asama-kan.

Corvette, 1,079 tons, 9 guns, Gunnery ship. Captain-H. Togo Lieutenant-Commander-S. Hosoya

Azuma-kan.

Ironclad, 510 tons, 3 guns, Flag ship. Commander-M. Nakamura

Gunnery Lieutenant-T. Maki

Chiyodagala-kan.

72 tons, 3 guns, Training ship for Stokers. Lieutenant-T. Kon

Fujiyama-kan.

1,692 tons, 10 guns, Training ship. Captain C. Ogata Commander--S. Machida

Iliyei-kan.

Comp site Corvette, 2,154 tons, 9 gun. Training ship.

Captain-M. Kumasaki

Lieutenant Commander-E. Kimura

Hosho-kan.

Gunboat, 148 tons, Training ship. Commander--C. Tajiri

Ishikawa-Maru. Sailing schooner, 248 tons, Training s' ip. Lieutenant-G. Shinagawa

Jingei-kan.

TOKYO-JAPANESE NAVY.

898 tons, Torpedo Training ship. Lieutenant-Commander-S. Kamimura

Kaiso Maru.

　　　　　Sailing schooner, 532 tous, Training ship. Lieutenant-T. Nogi

Nishin-kan.

Sloop, 709 tons. 6 guns, Training ship for

Stokers and Seamen,

Captain S. Kubota

Raiden-han.

334 tons, 4guns, Training ship for Stokers. Lieutenant-T. Hon la

Ryojo-kan.

Composite Corvette, Li tons, 9 guns, Training ship f Cadets.

Commander-S. Yoshijima

Tsukuba-kan.

Corvette, 808 tous, Training ship for Cadets, 9 guns.

Captain-K. Fukushima

Commander-T. Ilirayama

SHIPS OF THE RESERVE. Seiki-kan.

Sloop, 548 tons, 8 guns.

Lieutenant-Y. Ando

Kasuga-kan.

　　　　　　　　Despatch boat, 705 tons, 8 guns. Lieutenant-T. Murakoshi

SHIPS UNDER EQUIPMENT AT YOKOSUKA.

Captain-

Yamato-kan.

Corvette, 6 guns.

First Lieutenant-S. Nagata

Katsurakı-kan.

Corvette, 6 guns.

Lieutenant-N. Zida

Musashi-kan.

Corvette, 6 guns.

Four Torpedo boats, (each in charge of

Lieutenant.)

THE CRUISING SQUADRON..

Amaki-kan.

　　　　　　　　　　　Sloop, 523 tons, 6 guns. Commander-G. Yamamoto

Fuso-kan.

Ironclad, 2,154 tous, 6 guns, Flagship. Commander-in-chief-Rear Admiral Ito

Yuko

Captain and Chief of Staff-K. Yamasaki Commander-S. Yanase

Staff Lieutenant-Y. Shimasaki

Fleet Sub-Lieutenant-T. Kobashi Secretary-Lieutenant-U. Fukush ma Flect-Surgeon-C. Susuki Engineer-Inspector-Y. Yaki

Iwaki-kan.

Gunboat, 503 tons, 3 guns.

Commander-H. Matsuoka

Kaimon kan.

Corvette, 1,400 tons, 8 guns.

Captain--A. Árai

Lieutenant-Commander-S. Kodama

Kongo-kan.

537

Composite Corvette, 1,431 tons, 9 guns. Captain-Y. Awoki Commander-Y. Sawa

Gunnery Lieutenant-T. Yagi

Moshun-kan.

Gunboat, 223 tons, 5 guns.

Commander-M. Yoshida

Naniwa-kan.

Steel Cruiser, 3,650 tons, 8 guns. Captain-H. Isobe

Commander-H. Havashi Gunnery Lieutenant-Misu

Torpedo Lieutenant-M. Narikawa

Tsukushi-kan.

Steel Cruiser, 6 guus.

Captain-T. Nomura

Lieutenant-Commander-M. Uchida

Takachiho-kan.

Steel Cruiser, 3,650 tons, 8 guns. Captain M. Ma'sumura

Commander-G. Kawara

Gunnery Lieutenant-S. Mukoyama

Torpedo Lieutenant-C. Araki

Tenryo kan.

Third Class, 1,372 tons, 8 guns. Captain-Miura Isao

Lieutenant-Mukai Akutada

SHIPS UNDER EQUIPMENT. Maya-kan.

Gunboat (lately launched at Onohama.)

Unebi-kan.

(Steel Cruiser built in France and just brough out to Japan.)

Commander Sawa

SHIPS UNDER CONSTRUCTION. Torimi-kan, building at Ishikawajima Atago-kan, building at Onohama Takao-kan, building at Yoko uka Akagi-kan, building at Yokosuka

Two Torpedo Bonts, building at Yokosuka

YOKOHAMA.

　　　　　　Yokohama is the principal Treaty port of Japan, and was opened to foreign trade in July, 1859. It is situated on the Bay of Yokohama, a small bay on the Western side of the Gulf of Yedo, in lat. 35 deg. 26 min. 11 sec. N., and lon. 139 deg. 39 min. 20 sec., in the island of Hondo, and is distant about eighteen miles from the capital, with which it is connected by a line of railway. The settlement stands on what was originally a swamp, and the town having sprung up only since the site was select- ed for a treaty port instead of the little town of Kanagawa-possesses few attrac- tions for the visitor. The scenery around, however, is hilly and pleasing, and on a clear day the snow-crowned summit and graceful outlines of Fusiyama, a volcanic mountain 13,540 feet high-celebrated in Japanese literature and depicted on so many native works of art-is most distinctly visible though some seventy-five miles distant. Yokohama is compactly built of low houses with tiled roofs. The town is divided into two nearly equal parts, the western half being occupied by the foreign settlement. Beyond the plain on which the town is built rises a sort of semicircle of low hills called "The Bluff," which is thickly dotted with handsome foreign villas and dwelling-houses in various styles of architecture, all standing in pretty gardens. From these dwellings charming prospects are obtainable. Along the water-front of the foreign settlement runs a good road called the Bund, on which, facing the water, stand many of the principal houses and hotels and the United Club. The streets in the foreign settlement are fairly paved, kerbed, and drained. There are Anglican, French Catholic, Union Protestant, and native Mission Churches in the settlement. A fine Cricket and Recreation Ground exists in the Settlement, and there are some well laid out Public Gardens on the Bluff. A new Theatre, neatly built of brick, was opened on the Bluff in 1885. The chief public buildings in the native town are the Kencho, opposite the British Consulate, the Town Hall, which has a clock tower, and the Custom House, a fine building erected in 1885. The Railway Station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. There is a fairly good Race Course situated about two miles from the Settlement. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels, some of which afford good accommodation. There are three English daily papers published in the port, namely, the Japan Gazette, the Japan Herald, and the Japan Daily Mail; the latter has also a weekly edition.

　　　　　　The native population of Yokohama was, according to a censu- taken in January, 1885, 80,603. The number of oreign residents in 1885 was 3,737, of whom 2,487 were Chinese, 587 British, 228 Americar, 160 German, 109 Frencu, 31 Swiss, 31 Dutch, 20 Portuguese, 4 Russian, an the remainder of various nationalities.

　　　　　　The imports into Yokohama consist chiefly of cotton and woollen goods. In 1885, according to the British Con-ul's report, the value of the different classes of imports was as follows:-Cotton manufactures, £1,026,519; woollen and mixed cotton and woollen inanufactures, £428,001; metals, £348,414; kerosine, £188,427 ; sugar, £661,756; miscellaneous foreign, £829,047; miscellaneous eastern, £282,311; total, £3,894,984, as against £3,982,246 in 1884. The total value of the exports was £4,178,282. Silk is the most valuable of the exports, being set down at £2,489,774. The value of the tea exported was £751,666. The total export of raw silk during the season from 1st July, 1885, to same da'e 1886, only half of which period is covered by the Consular returns, was 25,831 bales. The total export for the previous year was 25,403 bales. The export of tea during the season 1st May, 1885, to same date 1886, was 24,184,720 lbs., nearly all for America. The export during the previous season was 20,858,248 lbs.

PLAN

YOKOHAMA

To Mississippi Bay

174

172

175

173

204

170

167

168 166

169 165

460

174

Rifle Range

122

129

124

136

135

130

128

125

134

131

127

153

132

126

190

159

137

158

153

152

151

154

150

148

262

157

155

156

138

139

244

140

249

242

235

146

147

144

195

143

1424

142119 1196

227

226

123

120

ท

BANKS

NEWSPAPERS

CONSULATES

Austro Hungarian

172

Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris 2 Courrier du Japan

Belgran

Bluff 39

172

British

Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Cor. 62 | Echo du Japon Oriental Banking Cor.

183

Japan Gazette

225

Race Course

224

210

ozz

222

215

217

219

221

223

212

209

213

2!!

208

214

210

207

203

20%

206

205

Chinese

195

STEAMSHIP COMPANIES

Japan Mail

Danish

Compagnie Mess. Mar.

9 Japan Herald

Glen Line

Tokio Tunes, Agency

French

German

Mitsu Bishi

Baigan-dori

CHURCHES

Hawaiian

Ocean Steamship Co.

Christ Church

105

འ

Kame-no Hashi

Okina Bashi

Firma

Italian

Bluff 18

Netherlands

Oriental & Occidental SS.Co. 13

Pacific Mail SS.Co.

Roman Catholic

Union Church

167

Peruvian

Peninsular&Oriental SS.Co. 15

MISCELLANEOUS

Chamber of Commerce 60

HOTELS

Portuguese

Russian

Spanish

Central Hotel

Club Germania

235

Bluff 35

Foote's Hotel

Gaiety Theatre

Masonic Hall

170

Swedish & Norwegian

Grand Hotel

Temperance Hall

Swiss

International Hotel

18 Yokohama Fire Brigade 238

United States

234 Peyre Freres

84 Jokahama United Club 5

Bashi

Foundry

Setetsu

275 274

Baski

awa 267 252 256

260

Minato Bashi

Hanazo-no-Bashi

Machi

255

· 26/ |259||257

242

$243

1225

1389

24/227

[223

Market

Minato

Bonar

Toyokum Bashi

Cho

Yoshida Baski

Yangi Bash

Nishiki Baski

Minato

tho

12-

DENS

Germa

Hospital

48177

178

Police

HOSPITAL

GENERAL

179

237

234

235

டி

75A

758

109

103

109

110

192

78.74}

251

252

268 243

102

250

240

CEMETERY

112

113

114

189

British

115

Hospital

186

S.S.CO

187

Yard

Coat

255

256

257

States

101

Temples

Muida

Lekome Nichoma

come

Bashi

Shick

1005

100

48] 05 | 06 | 004 101

189136 187 185

Homily

8887

| 86 | 85 | 84 | 85 \mu}

184

101

162 163

142

143

154 | Paration

155

166

144

153

Jail

158

159 160 168

140

146

152

156

"17

118

129 130

139

146

151

157

116

119

131

138

147

159

120

127

132

137

148

149

110

121

126

$125 134

133

190

191

164

189

192

124

135

189

186

237 230 225 226 224 222

2/5 2/3 2/1

200 201 205

Fround

220|2/62/4 2/2 210

208 208 204

GARDENS

198

196

202 200

203

| 201|105|197|105

176/75M

184 182

ves 183 181

Police St

904

90 89

180 178

179 | 177

949392 (91

Mirama

||238 257

234

Kencho

236 235

Machi Kuwaishoi

73 72

Boncho

51 50

233 170 169

Post Off Tel

6756 55.

165

British

117

Naval Dep

Yale Bashi

68 27 |66|65|66|63

18 17 16 15 14 93 42

17/

167

Custom

41 40

172

House

(39|39|37|36||3530332233

2019 18 17 [16] 16|14|13|12|H| 10

25 24 24.4||23|22

173

8 7

Moto

Dama

Custom House

Kaigan

Dori

Saibansho

Noval Coll

Light House Dept

ENGLISH

Admiralty Mart

Milsa

Bank

Dori

Ichome Nichome Sanchome Shichone Gochome

Rokuchome

Oye Bashu

Benter Fashi

RAILWAY

STATION

118

106

801

HATDBA

HATOBA

J. Barthalom.

YOKOHAMA.

DIRECTORY.

539

Consulates.

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-Chev. Gustave de Kreitner

BELGIUM.

Legation, 118A Bluff, Yokohama. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-

potentiary-George Neyt Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa

DENMARK.

Consul General-E. de Bavier

CHINA-135.

Consul-Yuen Tsu Tang

English Interpreter-Shen 'Toh

　　　　　Acting do. -Wong Chun How Japanese Interpreter-Low Bo Sum

FRANCE-24.

　　　　　　　Consul-André Lequeux Chancelier-G. Goudareau First Clerk-L. Samie Interpreter-L. Bastide Native Interpreter-C. Oueda Writer-T. Tsubowoutchi

GERMAN EMPIRE-81.

Consul General-Ed. Zappe Viee Consul-G. Coates

　　　　　　　Consular Attaché-Müller-Beeck Secretary-J. Pütz

Gerichtsvollzieher--H. Walter

Interpreter-Harada

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-Russell B. Robertson (absent) Acting Consul-J. Carey Hall

Second Assistant-F. W. Playfair

-A. E. Wileman

do.

Constable-Wm. Wright

Gaoler-Geo. Hodges

Turnkey-J. S. Roberts Second Turnkey-W. Emery

H. B. M.'s COURT FOR Japan. Judge-N. J. Hannen

Assistant Judge-Russell B. Robertson Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Acting Registrar-J. C. Hall

Chief Clerk-C. D. Moss

Acting Usher-G. Hodges

ITALY.

Consul-

NETHERLANDS.

PERU.

Consul-Ed. Zappe

Consul in charge of Consulate General-

E. von der Heyde

PORTUGAL.

Acting Consul-E. de Bavier Vice-Consul-E. J. Pereira

RUSSIA-171.

Consul-A. de Kolémine

Interpreter-Haniuda Sacutaro

SPAIN.

Consul-N. Perez Petinto (absent) Acting Consul-A. Wolff

SWITZERLAND.

Consul General-Arnold Wolff

Chancellor-C. Haenni

SWEDEN AND NORWAY.

Consul-Ed. Zappe

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

Consul General-C. B. Greathouse Vice do. -Geo. H. Scidmore

Marshal-W. B. Harbert

Interpreter-John McLean Deputy Marshal-Richard McCance Office Clerk-Miura Rikitaro

H. B. M. NAVAL DEPOT. 117, Bluff.

Asst. Paymaster in charge-J. W. Dixon Clerk-

H. B. M. ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL. 115, Bluff.

Staff Surgeon in Charge-C. Harvey Steward-R. Warren

Assistant Steward-Alan Richardson

GERMAN NAVAL HOSPITAL. 40 and 41, Bluff.

Ober Stabsarzt-Dr. Kügler, chefarzt Lazareth Inspector--Metze Lazareth Gehülfe-W. Steinch

do.

-E. Scharfe

.540

U. S. NAVAL HOSPITAL. 99, Bluff.

Surgeon in charge D. McMurtrie P. Asst. Surgeon-C. H H. Hall P. Asst. Paymaster-E. B. Rogers Apothecary-E. Eagling

Government Departments. See also Tokyo

POST OFFICE.

Postmaster-Y. N. Takahashi

YOKOHAMA.

In Charge of Foreign Mails-W. L. Mer-

riman

TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT.

Clerk in charge-Jas. Stewart

IMPERIAI, CUSTOMS.

Superintendent-Arishima Takeshi Vice do.

-Watanabe Itaru

Chief Surveyor-Mizokuchi Rinsuke Chief Appraiser--Tomita Atsuhisa Chief Receiver-Kikun Hiroyuki Supdt. of Bonded Warehouses-Tomari

Naoyoshi

　　　Chief Tidewaiter-Yoshisuye Kurasuke Chief Clerk-Sato Mata-u

Chief, Statistic Office-Yamaguchi Keizo Standing Counsel-J. F. Lowder Appraiser-H. Z. Wheeler

KANAGAWA KENCHO.

Governor-Oki Morikata Secretary-Tanuma Ken Secretary-Mitsuhashi Nobukata

　　　　　Section for Foreign Affairs. Director-Mitsuhashi Nobukata (acting) Foreign Secretary-Percival Osborn

Water Works.

Supt. Engineer-Col. H. S. Palmer, R. E. Assistant Engineer-J. H. T. Turner

JINZEN JINJAPANESE HOSPITAL,

Nog.

Directors and Surgeons in Charge-E.

　　　　Wheeler, M.D., S. Eldridge, M.D. Senior Assistant-T. Yema

　　　　　　CENTRAL POLICE STATION-203 Chief Inspector-Den Kenjiro Superintendent--Gro Hirabe

Inspectors C. Sugiya'na, T. Kawada, H.

Ninomiya

YOKOHAMA LABORATORY OF SANITARY

BUREAU.

(Naimusho Yeiseikiyoku Yokohama Shikenjo.)

Director and Chief Analyst-S. S. Tsujioka, Ten Sanitary and Analysis Officers

YOKOHAMA GAS COMPANY. (Works at Noge.)

Director---M. Asada

Manager-S. Nakasono

CEMETERY, 96.

Committee-Thos. Walsh, H. Grauert, J.

Rickett, E. Blauc

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-B. Gillett Superintendent―J. J. Jarmain

Missionaries.

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION. Rev. A. A. Bennett, 67B, Bluff Rev. T. P. Poate, (absent)

Rev. Chas. K. Harrington, 67B, Bluff Miss C. A. Sands, (absent)

Miss L. A. Brown, 67A. Bluff Miss Eva L. Rolman, 64A, Bluff

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. J. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D., 245, Bluff

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL

CHURCH MISSION.

Rev. L. W. and Mrs. Squier, 222, Bluff Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Correll, 222 ", Bluff Miss M. J. Holbrook, 221, Bluff Miss G. M. Rulofson, 221 Bluff Mrs. C. W. van Petten (absent)

Japan Publishing Agency. Rev. Lee W. Squier, agent, 222 Bluff

AMERICAN Reformed CHURCH MISSION. Rev. J. H., Mrs., and Miss Auna H. Bal-

lagh, 49, Bluff

Rev. E. S. and Mrs.Booth, 178, Bluff Miss M. L. Winn, 178, Bluff

Miss H. L. Winn, 178 Bluff

FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY of CHRIS- TIAN CHURCH of U.S.A. Akita.

Geo. T. Smith

Chas. E. and Mrs. Garst

F. and Mrs. Staniland Miss Calla J. Harrison Miss Kate V. Johnson

ΥΟΚΟΗΑΜΑ.

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL MISSION. Rev. F. C. and Mrs. Klein, 120, Bluff Mrs. Hattie E. Crittenden, Miss Maggie Brown, 84. Settlement

do.

　　　　　AMERICAN MISSION HOME, 212, Bluff. Miss Julia N. Crosby

Mrs. L. H. Pierson

Mrs. A. Veile

Adaline H. D. Kelsey, M.D.

GERMAN EVANGELICAL CONGREGATION.

C. Illies, chairman

Rev. W. Spinner, pastor

SEAMEN'S MISSION. -82

In connection with the "Mission to Seamen Society," of London, and the "Ame- rican Seamen's Friend Society" of New York; Royal Naval Scripture Readers' Society of London

Missionary-W. T. Austen, agent for Church of England Temperance Society, Mission to Seamen Branch; Royal Naval Temperance Society

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Rev. P. K. Fyson, hon. secretary, 51,

Tsukiji, Tokyo

G. Braithwaite, assistant agent

　　　　　　NATIONAL BIBLE SOC. OF SCOTLAND. J. A. Thomson, agent Robt. A. Thomson, assistant

LONDON RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY. Agency, 77, Main St.

J. A. Thomson, agent.

Robt. A. Thomson, assistant

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, 42A. Rev. Henry Loomis, ag 'nt: res., 223 Bluff Rev. Geo. W. Elmer, assistant: res., 220b

Bluff

　　　　　　　　　　CHRIST CHURCH.-105 Rev. E. Champneys Irwine, M.A., incumbent Russell Robertson (chairman), J. A. Fra- ser, Montague Kirkwood, E. Wheeler, M.D.. J. Rickett, committee

John Rickett, l'. S. James, A. J. Wilkin,

trustees

G. J. Melhuish, hon. treasurer

CHRIST CHURCH SCHOOL.

S. C. Pass, teacher

Miss Alice Pass, teacher

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. Félix Midon, pro-vicar apostolique Rev. Léger G. Testevuide, miss. apost. Rev. Alfred Pettier,

Rev. J. L. Guenin,

do.

541

SISTERS OF CHARITY. (Pensionnat du St. Enfant Jesus.) Rév. Mère S. Mathilde, supérieure Sœurs St. Philippe, Ste. Marthe, Ste. Do- mitille, S. Ephrem, St. Xavier, St. Mary, St. François, De Sales, Louise

Institutions.

CHAMBER Of Commerce.

Chairman-T. Thomas

Vice-Chairman-A. O. Gay

Committee-A. Wolff, J. Lindsley, A.

Winstanley, J. A. Fraser, J. P. Molli son, J. P. Reid Secretary-0. Keil

YOKOHAMA UNITED CLUB.-5, Bund. President-A. Winstanley

Vice-President-W. J. Cruickshank Hon. Secretary-J. Stewart

Hon. Treasurer-W. J. S. Shand Committee-G. H Prichard, J. Dodds, C.

B. Bernard

Manager-T. Brewer

CLUB GERMANIA.

Committee-W. Eytel, F. Grunwald, A,

Langfeldt, Ed. Sulzer, Ch. Ziegler

President-

NIPPON RAce Club.

Committee-M. Kirkwood, Ed. Wheeler, A. J. Easton (treasurer), T. Thomas (clerk of the course) Secretary-―J. F. Pinn

YOKOHAMA CRICKET AND ATHLETIC CLCB.

President -N. J. Hannen

Vice-President and Captain-J. P. Mollison Committee-W. Sutter, T. Brower, F. Townley, S. D. Hepburn, C.M., Duff Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-E. Flint

Kilby

5.12

YOKOHAMA.

YOKOHAMA SKATING CLUB. Committee-W. L. Merriman, J. O. Ave- rill, Jr., J. Stewart, hon. sec. and treas.

　　　　　YOKOHAMA AMATEUR ROWING CLUB. Captain H. C. Litchfield Hon. Secretary-W. W. Till Hon. Treasurer-W. Sutter

SWISS RIFLE Club.

　　　　President-F. Schoene Becretary-F. Straehler Treasurer-H. Deck

YOKOHAMA CHORAL SOCIETY. Committee-Dr. Van der Heyden, presi- dent; A. C. Read, vice-president; C. Marshall Martin, hon. secretary; E. Flint Kilby, hon. treasurer; Mrs. E. Wheeler, Mrs. N. J. Hannen, Mrs. J. C. Hall, Mrs. F. S. James

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN. President-N. J. Hannen Vice-Presidents-B. H. Chamberlain, Rev.

Dr. J. L. Amerman

Councillors-Dr. E. Divers, Rev. E. R. Miller, J. M. Dixon, J. C. Hall, Dr. J. (). Hepburn, J. Gubbins, J. Milne, N.Kan- da, Rev. Dr. MacDonald, R. Yatabe Corresponding Secretary-Rev. J. Summers,

(83, Tsukiji, Tokyo) Treasurer-M. N. Wyckoff

Recording Secretaries-Dr. Knott (Tokyo),

W. J. S. Shand (Yokohama) Librarian-Rev. J. Summers

　　　　　　YOKOHAMA FIRE BRIGADE-238. Chief Superintendent-Jas. Walter Committee-G. W. F. Playfair, T. Brewer, James Walter, W. B. Walter, H. Abegg Supdt. Manual Engines-N. Morgin

VICTORIA STEAM FIRE ENGINE COMPANY. 1, Water St.

　　　Chief Superintendent-Jas. Walter Foreman H. Abegg

Masonic Lodges.

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF JAPAN.

R. W. D. G. M.-W. H. Stone D. D. G. M.-Robert Hughes D. S. G. W.-C. D. Moss D. J. G. W.-F. Brinkley D. G. Chaplain-E. C. Irwine

D. G. Treasurer-R. N. St. John

D. G. Registrar-M. Fitzgerald Pres. D. B. of G. P.-Montague Kirkwood D. G. Secretary-J. Conder D. S. D. G.-Ř. Meiklejohn

D. J. G. D.-H. Larcom D. G. S. of W.-A. R. Brown D. G. D. C.-T. Brewer D. G. S. B.-T. Batchelor D.G.O.-O. Keil

D. G. P.-W. C. Bing

D. G. S.-W. A. Oram, J. W. Hall, H. Lotz

YOKOHAMA LODGE-1,092, E.C. Worshipful Master-W. A. Oram Senior Warden-T. Brewer Junior Warden-R. J. Geoghegan Treasarer-A. T. Watson Secretary-R. N. St. John Senior Deaeon--R. Inglis Junior Deacon-G. Hay Inner Guard-L. Stornebrink Tyler-G. Hodges

Past Masters-C. H. Dallas, E. J. Geog- hegan, W. H. Stone, J. J. Enslie, M. Kirkwood, A. T. Watson, E. C. Irwine

OTENTOSAMA LODGE-1,263, E.C. Worshipful Master--O. Keil Senior Warden-R. Meiklejohn Junior Warden-J. W. Hall Treasurer-H. Moss Secretary-J. W. Gray Senior Deacon-A. Hearne Junior Deacon-G. Hodges Inner Guard-H. Hardy Tyler-H. Gosch

Past Masters-A. Langfeldt, H. Moss, J.

W. Gray, W. A. Crane, C. D. Moss

STAR IN THE EAST LODGE, No. 640, S.C. R. Worshipful Master-Stuart Eldridge I. P. Master-J. R. Morse Sub. Master-J. F. Gorham Deputy Master-Jno. W. Hall Senior Warden-Thos. Tripler Junior Warden-H. Witt Treasurer-F. V. Samuels Secretary-I. W. Beauchamp Senior Deacon-A. C F. Young Junior Deacon-H. Gardner

Director of Cer.-

Inner Guard-R. McCance

Tyler-Geo. Hodges

Past Masters-O. Keil, Jas. R. Morse

YOKOHAMA.

YOKOHAMA R. A. CHAPTER, No. 1,092.

Z-F. Prowse

H.-A, T. Watson

J.-O. Keil

E.-E. C. Irwine

N.-A. Farsari

　　　　　Treasurer-W. H. Stone, P.Z. P.S.-W. G. Cameron A. S.-C. Hay

A. S.-

Janitor G. Hodges

　　　　　　　ORIENT MARK LODGE, 304, E.C. Worshipful Master-M. Kirkwood S. W.-G. Elliott Gregory

J. W.-H. Moss

M. 0.-A. T. Watson

S. O.-W. Houghton

J. O.-N. C. Douglas

Treasurer-W. H. Stone, P.M.

Secretary-

S. D.-R. Meiklejohn

J. D.-

I. G.-J. Conder

ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE, S.J. OF THE U.S.

A. Langfeldt, deputy

THE GRAND CONSISTORY OF THE EMPIRE OF JAPAN, 32°.

Grand Master-U. Keil

Graud Prior-A. Farsari

Grand Preceptor-D. F. Robertson Grand Hospitaller S. Eldridge Grand Chanc-ltor-A. T. Watson Grand Secretary-A. T. Watson Grand Treasurer-J. R. Morse Grand M. of Ceremonies D. Crowe Grand Expert-C. J. Strome

　　　　　　DES PAYENES PRECEPTORY, No. 1, 30o. Commander A. Farsari

1st Lient.-Commander--D. F. Robertson

do.

-D. Crowe

Chancellor-J. R. Morse

2nd

Orator S. Eldridge

Secretary-J. R. Morse

Treasurer-A. T. Watson

DAI NIPPON CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX No. 1, 18°.

Worshipful Master-Stuart Eldridge

S. W.-A. T. Watson

J. W.-A. Patterson

Orator-J. R. Morse

Almoner-J. R. Morse

Secretary-I. W. Beauchamp Treasurer-C. Giussani

Master of Ceremonies-J. F. Gorham

543

DAI NIPPON LODGE OF PERFECTION, No. 1, 14°.

Worshipful Master-A. T. Watson S. W. Stuart Eldrige J. W.-A. Patterson Orator-J. R. Morse Almoner-J. R. Morse

Secretary-I. W. Beauchamp Treasnrer--C. Ciussaui

Master of Ceremonies-J. F. Gorham

CHRYSANTHEMUM CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX, No. 94.

M. W. S.-E. Champneys Irwine H. P.-F. Brinkley

F. G.-J. Conder

S. G.-A. T. Macnab Treasurer-W. H. Stone R.-F. Vivanti

P. M. W. S.-W. H. Stone, 31°; C. H.. Dallas, 30°; G. E. Gregory, M. Kirk- wood, 30°

P. H. P.-E. J. Geoghegan, 30°

Janitor-A. Hearne

Public Companies, &c.

INSURANCES.

Abbott, Edgar, agent-

Queen Fire and Life Insurance Com-

pany of Liverpool

Ahrens & Co., H. agents-

London Assurance Corporation

Adamson, Bell & Co., agents-

Singapore Insurance Company, Ld. Singapore Fire Insurance Company,

Limited

National Marine Insurance Associa

tion, Limited

Globe Marine Insurance Co., Limited Home and Colonial Marine Insurance

Co., Limited

South Australian Marine Insurance Co. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co. of

South Australia

544

Bernard & Wood, agents-

YOKOHAMA.

London and Lanca-hire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Co., Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Co. Scottish Metropolitan Life Assurance

Bisset & Co., agents-

London and Provincial Fire Insu-

rance Co.

Butterfield & Swire, agents-

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation

(Fire)

British and Foreign Marine Insu-

rance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Insu-

rance Company

Cornes & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Royal Exchange (Marine) Underwriting Agency Association of

Lloyd's

Norwich Union Insurance Society Mannheimer Versicherung Gesel. Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste

Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents-

North British and Mercantile Insurance

Company (Fire and Life) Manchester Underwriters' Assocn.

Fraser, Farley, & Co., agents-

Boston Board of Underwriters Standard Life Assurance Company Scottish Union and National Fire and

Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Co. (Fire and

Marine)

Frazar & Co., agents

New York Board of Underwriters Record of American and Foreign

Shipping

Glennie, A. W., agent-

Commercial Union Assurance (Fire) Universal Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Grauert, H., agent-

North German Fire Insurance Co.

Grosser & Co., agents-

The Fire Assurance Association, Ld. Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg Bremen Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Life Insce. Badische Schifffahrts Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Frankfurt-on-Main

Heinemann & Co., Paul, agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Merchant Shipping and Underwriters Association, Limited, Melbourne

Hemert, J. Ph. von, agent―

Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insu-

rance Company of Batavia Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam

Illies & Co., C., agenis-

Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs

Actien Gesellschaft, in Hamburg Scottish Imperial Life Insurance

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Fire Assurance Company Compagnie La Foncière

Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., agents-

Phoenix Fire Insurance, London Manchester Fire Insurance Company The Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Macpherson, A. J., agent-

Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Middleton & Co., agents-

South British Fire and Marine Insu-

rance Co. of New Zealand

Mollison & Co., agents-

Thames and Mersey Marine Insu-

rance Company

Imperial Life Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association Liverpool and London and Globe

Fire Insurance Company

Morf & Co., H. C., agents-

Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. of

Berliu and Dresden, at London Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

Ld., Berlin

Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents-

China Fire Insurance Co., Limited

YOKOHAMA.

Netherlands Trading Society, Liquidator

in Japan

Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam

New Oriental B nk Corpn., agents- National Life Assurance Society

North China Insurance Company, Limited

W. G. Bayne, agent

Agents for Commercial Union Assur-

ance Co., Marine Branch

Raspe & Co., M., agents-

Lubeck Fire Insurance Co.

Rohde & Co., Carl, agents-

Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Board of Hamburg Underwriters Consolidated Marine Insurance Cos.

of Berlin and Dresden Foncière Insurance Co. of Buda-Pest

Rottmann, Strome & Co.

Star Life Assurance Society

Rusett, W. de, agent-

The Marine Insurance Company

Schone and Mottu, agents-

Schweiz Marine Insurance Company, Lion Fire Insurance Co.

Schultze, Adolph, agent-

German Lloyd's

Royal Insurance Company

Shand, W. J. S.. agent-

City of Lon on Fire Insurance Co. Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assur-

ance Association

General Fire Insurance Co. General Life Assurance Co.

Siber & Brennwald, agents-

Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company

Le Comité des Assureurs Maritimes

de Paris

Simon, Evers & Co., agents-

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Co.

Smith, Baker & Co., agents

545

Guardian Fire and Life Assurance

Strachan & Co., W. M., agents-

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life London and Provincial Marine In-

surance Co., Ld.

Talbot, W. H., Nippon Yusen Kaisha,

claims agent for Japan-

United Swiss Marine Insurance Com-

panies, viz.

The Helvetia in St. Gall, Limited The Bâloise in Basle, Limited

The Switzerland in Zurich, Limited The New Swiss Lloyd in Winther-

thur, Limited

The Neuchâteloise in Neuchâtel, Ll. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.

A. J. Easton, agent

A. P. Collaço

Walsh, Hall & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance Association Merchant Marin Insurance Co., Ld.

Watson, E. B., agent-

•

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited

Whittall, E., agent-

Caledonian Fire Insurance Company

Wilkin & Robison, agents-

Sun, Fire Office

Straits Fire Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co., Limited.

Ziegler & Co., agents-

New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur

REUTER'S TELEGRAM CO.

J. W. Hall, agent

Banks.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA-78

C. D. Halliburton, acting agent

J. D. J. Wilson, sub-accountant. F. C. Davidge

A. C. Barradas, clerk W. H. Smith

E. A. Ritchie J. Loureiro, Jr.

546

YOKOHAMA.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COB-

PORATION-62

E. Morris, acting manager

A. H. Dare, acting accountant

E. J. Pereira, assistant accountant G. Gower Robinson, do.

P. E. Cameron,

W. A. Oram,

C. H. Wilson,

do.

J. A. Jeffrey,

do.

G. F. Gordo,

clerk

J. M. de Sa Silva, do.

J. P. P. Collaçao, do.

S. H. Hayashi, interpreter

CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA,

LONDON, & CHINA-78

Bisset & Co., agents

COMPTOIR D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS-2

Walsh, Hall & Co., agents

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LIMITED.-11

D. Fraser, manager

Jas. Ralston, acting accountant W. R. Needham, assist. accountant E. J. Marques, clerk K. S. Misawa, interpreter

ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION IN LIQUIDATION-11

Donald Fraser, attorney for the official

Liquidator

Steamship Companies.

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY-15

W. de Rnsett, acting agent

A. M. Marshall

O. W. Arnould

Wong Yick Tong

G. Palmer

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-9.

E. Blanc, agent

J. A. de la Noé

G. Jouvet

A. Thomas, customs clerk P. Jourdan, coal depôt Kataoka, interpreter

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA. (JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.) Head Office, 86 Onoye-cho, Rokuchome. M. Morioka, president

T. Yoshokawa, director

A. R. Brown, do.

A. R. Brown, managing directǝr

W. H. Talbot, secretary

M. Asada, chief accountant

S. Yoshitake, assist. do.

M. Kato,

do.

E. L. James, do. do.

T. Yoshikawa, freight department

M. Syenobu,

do.

M. Kato, general correspondence dept.

T. Kato,

H. A. Howe,

E. P. Pallister,

E. R. Holmes,

C. M. Duff,

Theodore Kayser,

do.

J. H. Donker. Curtius, do.

A. Macmillan, superi tendent engineer

William Barrie, outdoor assist.

R. Inglis,

act ng

do.

T. H. James, R.N., navigating inspector G. W. Walker, superintendent captain

G. Hay,

assist. to

M. Tomita, do.

W. Donald, do.

W. Hardy, do.

do.

superintendent naval draughstman K. Oz ki, manager printing dept. T. Ishizawa, manager stationery

Store Department, Kaigan-Dori. J. Johnstone, manager S. Takimoto,

A. W. Curtis

A. Stein

J. W. Cain

do.

C. Pope, godown keeper

Engine Works, Kaigan-Dori. Andrew Patterson, manager (absent) Wm. Barrie, acting manager

J. Mackenzie, engine shop foreman J. H. Macgregor, foreman boilermaker D. Scott, enginer

C. B. Clausen, foreman carpenter G. Watt

-Ferretter

H. Tonami, accountant

Yokohama Agency.

S. Iwanaga

S. D. Hepburn,} agents

J. H. Curtis P. S. Symes

Agencies.

Rompei Kondo, agent, Tokyo S. Iwanaga, agent, Yokohama S. D. Hepburn, agent, do. K. Uchida, agent,

F. Plate, agent,

Kobe

do.

Nagasaki

do,

S. Yamada, agent, E. H. Duus, agent, Yeend Duer, agent, Shanghai S. Sonada, agent, Hakodate T. Yamamoto, agent, Fusan K. Harada, agent, Fushiki S. Yamamoto, agent, Gensan D. Kurahashi, agent, Ishinomaki S. Sasaki, agent, Jinsen

K. Uchada, agent, Kagoshima M. Nagayama, act. agent, do. S. Akiba, Nemuro

M Hama, Niigata S. Tsuda, Otaru H. Kume, agent, Kochi K. Uchida, agent, Osaka

G. Haruta, acting agent, Osaka F. Kubo, agent, Sakata O. Sasaki, agent, Shimonoseki F. Kubo, agent, Tsuchisaki K. Uchida, agent, Tsuruga R. Funamoto, agent, Yokkaichi Cornabé & Co., agents,

Chefoo

YOKOHAMA.

Forbes, Graham & Co., agents, Tientsin Kunst & Albers, agents, Wladiwostock

Steamers.

Awomori-maru, 88 tons, 25 H.P. Commander-J. Yeguchi

Chitose-maru, 293 tons, 70 H.P.

Commander-K. Tsuji

Gembu-maru, 326 tons, 75 H.P.

Commander-S. Watanabe

Hakodate-maru, 104 tons, 66 H.P. Commander-Y. Kaya

Harima-maru, 436 tons, 75 H.P. Commander-S. Tsuge

Higo-maru, 338 tons, 150 H.P. Commander-J. Jones Chief Officer-H. D. James Second do. -J. H. St. John

Chief Engineer-J. Hood

Second do. -G. Lisles

Hyogo-maru, 897 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-C. Nye Chief Officer-O. Soderberg Second do. C. J. Baynes Chief Engineer-D. Reid Second do. -R. Knox Third do. -M. Small

547

Hiroshima-maru, 1,158 tons, 320 H.P, Commander-G. S. Burdis Chief Officer-F. L. Sommer Second do. J. C. Andersen Third do. --C. Bruhn Chief Engineer--L. Harlow Second do. -P. Staffa Third do. -G. Shirras Fourth do. W. Canning

Idzumo-maru, 436 tons, 70 II.P. Commander-H. Kobayashi

Ise-maru, 748 tons, 120 H.P. Commander-J. Nirei Chief Engineer-R. M. Thomsen

Kii-maru, 839 tons, 150 H.P、 Commander -H. Kawaoka Chief Engineer-J. Robinson

Kiorio-maru, 136 tons, 100 H.P, Commander-G. Nakashima

Kumamoto-mara, 1,240 tons, 200 H.P Commander-J. W. Ekstrand Chief Officer-P. J. C. Franck Second do. -M. Mottoram Third do. -M. A. Svendsen Chief Engineer-E. Noble Second do. -A. Yuill

do. A. Shanks

Third

Fourth

do. -L. A. Carst

Kwaiyo-maru, 36 tons, 30 H.P.

Commander-R. Matsuda

Kwanko-maru, 197 tons, 50 H.P. Commander-S. Yoshisawa

Matsumaye-maru, 473 tons, 90 H.P. Commander-T. Araki

Mino-maru, 559 tons, 95 H.P. Commander-R. Pender

Mororan-maru.

Commander-S. Nakamura

Mutsu-maru, 552 tons, 95 H.P Commander-S. Mitamura

548

YOKOHAMA.

　　　　Nagato-maru, 1,160 tons, 250 H.P. Captain-C. Young

Chief Officer-A. C. Allen Second do. R. Scott Chief Engineer-J. Wallace Second do. -H. Roxburgh Third do. J. Knox

Nagoya-maru, 1,069 tons, 310 H.P.

Commander-W. Walker Second Officer-J. Hardmeat Third do. -J. Clark Chief Engineer-P. J. McCormick Second do. -G. N. Weed Fourth do. -J. Keating

　　　　　Naniwa-maru, 130 tons, 85 H.P. Commander-H. Misake

　　　　　Nemuro-maru, 121 tons, H.P. Commander-J. Higo

　　　　Niigata-maru, 1,096 tons, 250 H.P. Captain-J. Drummond Chief Officer-W. Houghton Second do. -H. J. Li:ton Chief Engineer-A. Crawford Second do. -C. Wo d

Third do. Fourth do.

----

-J. Todd

--H. Arthur

Omi-maru, 1,512 tons, 350 H.P.

Commander-R. Swain Chief Officer-J. R. Tiddy Second do. -C. A. Andersen

Chief Engineer-W. Miller

Second do.

-E. Twisell

Third do. J. Houston

-J.

Fourth do. J. Anderson

Owari-maru, 684 tons, 125 H.P.

Commander-J. Thomas Chief Officer-T. Evans Second do. -N. C. Koford Chief Engineer-W. Watt Second do. -F. C. Forder

　　　　Riyofu-maru, 170 tons, 50 P.H. Commander-R. Igawa

Sagami-mar, 1,162 tons, 225 H.P. Commander-T. S. Kenderdine Chi f Officer-B. Field

Second do. -J. M. Renny Chief Engineer-W. R. Tresize Second do. Third do.

-J. McPherson

-J. Struthers

Satsuma-maru, 1,160 tons, 250 H.P. Commander-G. W. Conner

Chief Officer-W. L. Ingram Second dc.-J. A. Arvidson Third do. C. Druwert Chief Engineer-G. McGregor Second do. J. Algie

--J.

Third do. -C. F. Schätzchen Fourth do. A. Roy

Seirio-maru, 159 tons, 90 H.P. Commander-K. Nakashima

Shario-maru, 524 tons, 110 H.P. Commander-K. Ko1i Chief Engineer-C. Myhre

Shinagawc-maru, 908 tons, 120 H.P. Commander-J. Kilgour Chief Officer-A. McCallum Chief Engineer-R. Hamilton Second do.-R. Fitzgerald

Suminaye-maru, 852 tons, 150 H.P. Commander-P. Frahm

Chief Officer--E. S. Barstow Second do.-C. Sorensen Chief Engineer -J. Langridge Second do. -C. Colquhoun

Suruga-maru, 436 tons, 70 H.P. Commander- -M. Matsumoto

Tagonoura-maru, 448 tons, 96 H.P. Command r

-K. Mo'oki

Takachiho-maru, 1.406 tons, 200 H.P. Commander-R. N. Walker Chief Officer- C. Georgsen Second do. -J. W. Gardelin Chief Engineer-W. Graham Second do. -W. Marshall Third do. -J. Richardson Fourth do. -H. E. Bodmer

Takasago-maru, 1,229 tons, 250 H.P. Commander-F. J. Brown Chief Officer-0. Olsen Second do. -P. Jensen Chief Engineer- J. Gallagher Second do. G. B. Young Third do. -J. Mercer Fourth do. -P. McDonald

Tamaura-maru, 558 tons, 118 H.P. Commander-T, Hayashi

Chief Engineer-D. Boucher

Tokai-maru, 652 tons, 140 H.P. Commander-M. Fukui

　　　　　　　Tokyo-maru, 1,350 tons, 280 H.P. Commander-J. Wynn Chief Officer-G. Edwards Second do. -E. Kean Third do. W. W. Haffner Chief Engineer-E. Mathews Second do. -M. Schlesinger Third do. -C. J. Olsson Fourth do. -A. Faulds

Totomi-maru, 1,197 tons, 180 H.P.

Commander-J. Steedman Chief Officer-H. James Second do. -M. Curnow Chief Engineer-T. Morton Second do. -J. King Third do. -T. McMurray

Commander-T. Sakai Chief Engineer-T. Ta'laksen

Commander-P. Hussey Chief Officer-J. B. Willing Second do. -F. Devenish

YOKOHAMA.

549

Yokohama-maru, 1,298 tons, 350 H.P. Commander-E. W. Haswell

Chief Officer-J. Dick Second do. E. Pritchard Third do. -K. P. Johansen Chief Engineer-W. Duncan Second do. J. Liddle Third do. C. Dyble Fourth do. J. Ballantyne

-J.

Yoshino-maru, 190 tons, 70 H.P. Commander-S. Maramatzu

Sailing Vessels.

Hidesato-maru, 293 tons

Commander--K. Chiba

Masashige-maru, 300 tons.

Toyoshima-maru, 702 tons, 150 H.P.

Commander-G. Tamai

Minatogawa-maru, 135 tors.

Commander-H. Inouye

Tsuruga-moru, 662 tons, 110 H.P.

Mitsunaka-maru, 406 tons.

Commander-K. Oka

Nishibetsu-maru, 144 tons.

Commander- R. Iida

Tametomo-maru, 372 tons.

Commander- Y. Muraoka

Tsunemoto-maru, 406 tons.

Commander -T. Hayashi

Yorinobu-maru, 483 tons.

Commander A. Oishi

Yoshiiye-maru, 348 tons.

Chief Engineer-T. D. Jordan Second do. C. Herzberg

-C.

Urado-maru, 271 tons, 80 H.P.

Commander-K. Kuga

Wakanoura-maru, 1,343 tons, 300 H.P. Commander- A. F. Christensen Chief Officer-C. F. H. Walter Second do.-T. H. Thamblyn Chief Engineer-F. Truscott Second do.

Third do.

T. Batchelor

-W. Davies

Fourth do. -G. Watson

Yamashiro-maru, 1,512 tons, 350 H.P.

Commander-J. Mahlmann

Chief Officer-A. S. Gladstone

Second do. -J. Cottier

Chief Engineer-R. Tannahill

Second do. -E. Petersen Third do. A. Bjerre Fourth do. A. Campboll

　　　　　　Yechigo-maru, 750 tons, 130 H.P. Commander-T. Okuma

　　　　　　　Yetchiu-maru, 680 tons, 98 H.P. Commander-W. Thompsen Chief Officer-J. Giese Second do. -F. Howard Chief Engineer-M. Wignall

Commander-S. Suda

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S S.N. Co.

F. Retz, agent

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY & Oc- CIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAM-

SHIF COMPANY-4A.

Alex. Center, agent

B. C. Howard

E. H. R. Manley F. V. Samuels

E. W. Tilden

J. F. Gorbam, supt. of coal depot

and lighters

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

•

550

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

　SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Adamson, Bell & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Butterfield & Swire, agents

GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, (Hamburg)

Simon, Evers & Co., agents

YOKOHAMA.

BEN LINE OF STEAMERS Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents

　APCAR & Co.'s STEAMERS. A. Bernard, agent

GIBB LINE OF AUSTRALIAN STEAMERS.

Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., agents

EASTERN AND AUSTRALIAN S. S. Co.

A. J. Macpherson, agent

LICENSED PILOTS.

Yokohama and Nagasaki via Inland Sea

W. S. Davieson

W. Lees

W. Topping

O. Smith

Gulf of Yedo and Hyogo

Geo. Taylor

Kii Channel

J. Harris

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Abbey, R., customs agent-108

Abbott, Edgar, bill, bullion & shipbroker, 67

Adamson, Bell & Co., merchants-36

E. Wex, manager

G. J. Melhuish

G. S. Thomson

P. E. F. Stone A. J. Correa

Ahrens & Co., merchants-29

Th. Hake

J. Maack W. Eytel

E. Leopold M. Sürth

A. Hofmann

Allcock, Geo. H., silk inspector-33

American Trading Co.-28

Jas. R. Morse, manager

C. W. Dimock (Kobe) E. A. Sargent Geo E. Rice

Amsden, E., curio and general merchant-24

Anderson, W., carpenter, shipwright,&c. 277

Bacharach, Oppenheimer & Co., merchants

-154, and Paris

E. Hagens

M. Vorwald (Kobe) Otto Bergmann

R. Höckert

Bank Exchange Bowling Saloon-37

Smith

Barlow, H., merchant and commission

agent-94

Barnard, A., merchant-75

Bavier & Co., merchants-76

Ed. de Bavier

J. H. Jewett

Bay View House Academy-241, Bluff

Mme. Salabelle

Miss A. Salabelle

Bear & Co., tea exporters-201

S. Bear (absent)

W. Bear (San Francisco)

R. Dross, manager

Bennett & Steele, bill & bullion brokers-32

W. R. Bennett H. Steele

Beretta, P., merchant-10

Berger, E.-234, Bluff

Bernard and Wood-27

C. B. Bernard

G. C. Wood

G. C. Pakenham

Berrick Brothers, stationers-56

G. B. Berrick

J. Berrick

Bing & Co., S.-87

S. Bing

A. Bing

(Paris)

do.

H. Ernaux do.

D. Dubuffet

Ch. Poure, engineer

R. Girard

P. Lecomte

J. Peny

(Kobe)

A. Dubuffet do.

Bird & Co., drapers, etc.-66

E. A. Bird

Bisset & Co., merchants-78

James Bisset

A. J. Macpherson (London)

H. Prver

C. V. Schmidt F. Colling

Blacas & Co., sailmakers-119

L. Blacas

Blakeway, G.-5

Boulangerie Francaise-134

J. Guantini

YOKOHAMA.

Bourne & Co., public tea inspectors, land

and commission agents, and auctioneers

-70 and 71

Win. Bourne

Boyes & Co., merchants-153

Fred. Boyes

Richard Reiff

J. Naudin

O. Damm

Brearley, D. S., merchant-3▲ Sugiyama

Bunting, J., merchant-100

Busch, Schraub & Co.-92

E. Schraub

P. Burnside

Butterfield & Swire, merchants-7

James Dodds

H. L. Baggallay

Campana, D. Bottier-80

Carroll & Co., commission agents-47

H. M. Roberts

551

Carst, Captain Jan, Salvage and Divers? Company, Moto Benten, and 98, Bluff

Caudrelier, L., storekeeper and contrac-

tor-77

E. Andries

B. Martinelli

China & Japan Trading Company, Limit- ed; importers of, and dealers in, general merchandise, commission agents-89

Thos. F. McGrath, manager

A. J. Lines (absent)

T. J. Morris

J. M. Jensen

T. L. Brower

China & Japan Trading Company, Tea

Department-225

Marshall Bazing, manager

Clarke, Robert, bread and biscuit baker-129

Clausen's Hotel-133

Cliff Dairy-Nigishi

Andrew Jaffray, proprietor

Club Hotel-5

A. Hearne

G. Beguex

lessees

Cobb & Co., carriage builders and livery

stable keepers-37

J. W. Sutherland

Cocking & Co., merchants-55 Samuel Cocking, Jr.

T. L. Boag

Z. Maurie

Collyer, J. E., Exchange Market-42

T. M. Laffin

Colomb & Co., J., merchants-10

Jules Colomb

Paul Colomb

A. Dubourg

Commercial & Family Hotel-70

Mrs. Cole

Concordia Hotel-179

H. Witt, proprietor

Colonial Hotel-52

C. Lundborg

552

Copeland, W.-123, Bluff

Cornes & Co., merchants-50

Frederick Cornes (London) W. H. Taylor (absent) A. Winstanley

R. A. Wylie J. B. Maxwell W. W. Till

A. G. M. Weale

Culty, A., hairdresser-51

Curnow & Co., J., storekeepers-82

A. Mitchell (London) M. Russell

H. Russell

W. Down (Kobe)

De Jong, Dr. C. G.-179

YOKOHAMA.

Deakin Brothers & Co., dealers in fine

art goods-16, Bund

L. H. Deakin (San Francisco)

F. H. Deakin

W. Deakin

Delacamp, Macgregor & Co., merchants-

194

H. O. Delacamp (New York)

H. Macgregor (Kobe)

Wm. Gordon

F. H. Scaluter (Kobe)

Dell'Oro & Co., merchants-91

　Isidoro Dell'Oro (absent) F. Biagioni

A. Bianchi L. Colombo

L. Jubin

Dentice, M., "Provencale Bakery "-186

De Vigan & Co., J., merchants-202

J. de Vigan (absent) C. de Vigan (absent) M. Renard (Kobe)

J. Delahaye

U. Yamamura

Inoyué (Kobe)

Diack, J., architect and civil engineer,

157, Bluff

Dinsdale, G. K., merchant-92

Doering, J. G., piano manufacturer, tuner

and repairer 109, and Hamburg

Dourille, P., silk merchant-164в

A. Harmond

Dross, R., auctioneer and commission

agent-51

Durand & Co., saddlers-61

U. Durand

Eastlacke, Dr. W. C., dental surgeon-42

Efford, John J., surveyor for Lloyd's, British Government and local offices, 30, Water St. and 72 Bluff

Eldridge, S., medical practitioner-167

Essabhoy, A. M., merchant and commis-

sion agent

Moosabboy Mcola Ebrahmjee, man-

ager

Farsari & Co., A., photographers-61

A. Farsari

Favre Brandt, C. & J., watch and clock im-

porters-175

C. Favre Brandt

J. Favre Brandt

A. Baud

L. Du Bois, signs per pro. (Osaka) C. Du Bois, do.

Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants-6

Robert Johnstone

Mat. Brown, Jr. Jesse W. Gray

A. H. C. Watson

Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, tea merchants

-143, 216, and 218

J. A. Fraser

Gustavus Farley, Jr. (absent)

F. S. James

R. M. Varnum

J. W. Doheny

T. P. Tyler

Frazar & Co.-200

J. Lindsley

W. T. Payne

W. A. Crane

A. W. Congdon

YOKOHAMA.

Gabaretta, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade

-238

Gillett, B., merchant-24B

Ginsburg, M., merchant-59

M. Ginsburg

M. Mess

N. Mess

Glennie, A. W., merchant and public tea

inspector-30

Globe Hotel-83

Mrs. Hodges

Gorman & Co., H. J., furniture dealers-86

Grand Hotel-18, 19, 20, Bund

J. Boyer

P. Muracur

L. Wolf

E. Perpetuo, clerk

J. Gama, agent

B. Monteggio, patissier

B. Baptiste, steward J. Riddy, barkeeper

Grauert, H., merchant-30

H. Grauert

Robt. Bleifus Heuri Grauert

Griffin & Co., silk merchants-89

J. T. Griffin

T. M. Uyeno

Grosser & Co., merchants-180

E. Grosser (absent)

F. Grosser

G. Natermann

J. Sturcke

Gulick, Theo. W., dentist-48, Bluff

Haefker's Hotel-128, Swamp

M. Haerker

Hall, J. W., auctioneer and general agent

-58

Harding, H., aerated waters manufacturer

-16

553

Heinemann & Co., Paul, merchants-198

Paul Heinemann (New York)

Otto Reimers

Oscar Voigt (Kobe)

A. Gültzow

F. Strähler M. Troch

H. Muhle

Martin Pors (Kobe) W. Doebbeling (Kobe) C. Falck (Kobe)

Hellyer & Co., merchants-32

F. Hellyer (Kobe)

T. W. Hellyer

B. Hyde Pearson J. L. Pereira

J. R. Elliott (Kobe) N. Q. Guterres,

do.

Hemert, J. Ph. von, merchant-25

R. A. Mees

Hotel et Café de l'Univers-187

Mme. Mantel n

Hunt & Co., merchants-211

H. J. Hunt

E. Hunt

J. C. Hartland

A. E. Trew (Kobe)

Illies & Co., C., merchants-54

C. Illies

G. Reddelien

H. Orth

M. Kochen

J. Holm (Kobe)

A. Stoffregen

O. Meyer (Kobe)

International Bowling Saloon

C. Heldt

Isaacs & Brother, R., gen. merchants-195

Israel Isaacs

R. Isaacs (absent)

C. J. Towart

Ivison, H., butcher and compradore-17

Japan Brewery Company, Limited

Head Office, Hongkong; Branch Office, 70, Yokohama Directors-Jas Dodds, chairman, F. Grösser, vice chairman, H. Baehr, A. Winstanley, W. H. Talbot Secretary-W. H. Talbot, pro tem.

554

Japan Dispensary, Brett & Co.-60

A. T. Watson

T. Schedel

YOKOHAMA.

Japan Gazette and Japan Directory Office

-70

J. R. Anglin, proprietor

J. L. O. Eyton, manager B. H. Pratt, bookkeeper

J. M. Santos, overseer

Japan Herald Office--28

J. H. Brooke, proprietor

J. F. Pinn, lessee and editor

F. A. Cope, reporter

A. Brooke

H. Collins, foreman

Japan Mail Office-72

Kilby & Co., Flint, merchants-70

Arthur Brent (London) E. Flint Kilby

Leonard Pulford (London)

F. H. Hooper

Kildoyle, Ed., Creekside Engine works

Ed. Kildoyle

G. Charlesworth

G. Warnecke

Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., merchants-193

N. P. Kingdon, 16 & 17, Bluff

R. S. Schwabe, 81, Bluff

Kingsell & Co., F., printers, stationers, and

bookbinders-53

F. Kingsell

Capt. F. Brinkley, R. A., proprietor Kirkwood, Montague, barrister-at-law;

and editor

J. E. Beale, manager

R. Hay, reporter

F. Prowse, accountant

M. Zumoto, translator

Japan Punch

C. Wirgman, proprietor

Japan Tea Syndicate-243

Jardine, Matheson & Co., merchants-]

Herbert Smith

W. B. Walter

C. F. Hooper

O. H. P. Noyes

A. C. Read

W. Aitchison

H. Geslien

G. Gilbert

V. Faga

Jarmain, J. J., merchant-96, Bluff

Jong, Dr. C. G. de,--179

Jubin, C.-157, and 247, Bluff

Keetch, John Z., landing, shipping and

forwarding agent-121, 122

Kelly & Walsh, Limited, late Kelly & Co., booksellers, stationers, news agents, tobacconists, &c.-28

T. Brown (Shanghai), director B. J. S. Brinkworth, manager

C. N. Spottiswoode

legal adviser to H.I.M.'s Department of Justice, 10 Water St.: residence, Tokyo, Asatu Nakano-cho-19

M. Kirkwood

Nagai Kintaro

H. B. Collins

Kuhn & Co., curio merchants-79

M. M. Kuhn

Lane, Crawford & Co., storekeepers and commission merchants, auctioneers and compradores, tailors and outfitters-59 David R. Crawford (Hongkong) John S. Cox (England)

Frederic Townley

G. Booth, manager tailoring and out-

fitting department

F. O. Eustace

T. G. Richmond

J. B. Coulson

Y. Inouye, interpreter

Langfeldt & Mayers, importers and dea- lers in provisions, shipchandlers, navy contractors and coal merchants-73

A. Langfeldt

S. Mayers (San Francisco)

F. Č. V. Ribeiro

W. Falck

E. Batavus W. Haskerl N. Krell

Jos. L. Mayers (Kobe)

J. de Beer

J. Sekanoura

do.

YOKOHAMA.

555

Leslie and Curtis, Mesdames, milliners

and dressmakers-79

Levy & Co., M.-32

Montague Levy (London)

T. A. Singleton

J. Lyons (London)

I. W. Beauchamp

Lichtenstein, L., merchant-57

Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law; H.B.M.'s

Crown Prosecutor for Japan-32

Lohmann & Co., tailors, &c.-53

J. Peltzer

C. Klaus

Low & Co., C. P., merchants-265

C. P. Low

Jas. H. Taggart

H. A. Scheuten

C. H. Geffeney, Jr.

A. Geyer

T. Okamoto

K. Mishima

Lowder, J. F., barrister-at-law, standing counsel to Financial and Judicial Depts.

-28

MacArthur & Co., H., ship and freight bro.

ker-70

H. Macarthur

McDonald and Boag, bill and bullion bro-

kers-32, Water street

John T. Boag

Macpherson, A. J., merchant-78

Maigre, R., engineer―31

R. Maigre

Marians & Co., I., merchants-24

I. Marians (London) M. Marians (absent)

L. D. Abraham (Kobe) H. H. Jacobs

Marcus & Co., S., merchants-56

S. Marcus

(London)

J. Witkowsky (do.)

B. Enthoven

E. C. Passy-Adams F. Solomon

Martin & Co., coal merchants-107

J. Martin

J. Martin, jun.

Clarence M. Martin

T. Burrell

J. Haddow

Mawe & Co., merchants-95

Geo. Sale

C. V. Sale

Mecre, Dr.-24

Meier, A., merchant and agent Bureau

Veritas-168A

J. Roessler

Meiklejohn & Co., R., letterpress and lithographic printers, stereotypers, pu- blishers and bookbinders-26

R. Meiklejohn

Mendelson Brothers, merchants-94

J. Mendelson

S. Mendelson (absent)

Middleton & Co., merchants-22

John Middleton

J. O. Averill, Jr.

Mollison & Co., merchants-48

James P. Mollison

George Hamilton (New York)

F. Gillett

Moore & Co., L. P., tea exporters-121

L. P. Moore

Morf & Co., H. C., merchants-176

H. C. Morf (absent)

F. Grunwald

C. Weinberger

F. Schiff

O. Münch

Moss, E. J., Yokohama Furniture Re.

pository-86 and 87

E. J. Moss

E. Powys

$56

YOKOHAMA.

Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., merchants-35

Chas. A. Heimann (absent) Arthur H. Groom

W. J. Cruickshank

A. W. Gillingham (Kobe)

M. H. R. Harris H. C. Pigott

M. Baggallay W. D. S. Edwards

　J. J. Skinner (Kobe) J. Gillingham

do.

F. R. Southern do. A. Milne

A. J. Rickerby

R. Clark

do.

Negre, A. F., exchange broker-58

Netherlands Trading Society

J. Ph. van Hemert, liquidator

North, Rae & Co., Medical Hall and Dis-

pensary-61

J. North

A. G. Green

Occidental Hotel-40

W. F. Ramage

Old Japan Hotel-43

James

Aliss Leonard

Oppenheimer Frères, merchants-13

　　M. Oppenheimer (Paris) I. Oppenheimer

do.

Ch. Heymann (absent)

H. Blum

V. Lavacry

　S. Midzuno, interpreter M. Blum (Kobe)

Em. Lemière do.

Oriental Distributing Co.-183

E. R Feyerabend, manager

Owston, Alan, importer-179

Pass, S. C., accountant-Yatozaka, 184,

Bluff

Pass, S. C. and Miss, Private Boarding

School, 184, Bluff, Yatozaka

Pequignot & Co., French Livery Stables-37

C. Pequignot

Peyre Frères, pastrycooks

Eugene Peyre

Pharmacie Francaise-77A Dr. Hte. Hesnard

Pillon, F., carpenter-162

Pirie, Harry R., writer, and teacher of

English School, 117, Creek side

Pohl Frères & Co., merchants-67

N. Pohl (Paris)

S. Pohl

Raspe & Co., M., merchants-199

M. Raspe

E. Popp

Hugo Orth, signs per pro.

C. Koeppe, Hyogo, signs per pro. E. Orth

J. Dillon, Hyogo

Franz Winter

L. van der Harst, tobacco manager

"Restaurant du Louvre "-162

Mrs. Chapplle

Retz, F.,

merchant-214

F. Retz

Reynaud, J.-157

Reynell & Co., E., wine, spirit, and beer

merchants

H. E. Reynell (K"be)

E. B. Jones

Rohde & Co., C., merchants-70

Carl Rohde (absent)

E. von der Heyde

H. Bachr

l'. Happel

O. Hayneinann

C. Booth

Rose & Co., T., engineers, &c.-113

Thos. Rose

Roth, B., importer and commission mer-

chant-72

Rottmann, Strome & Co., merchants, 28

A. Rottmann (London)

C. J. Strome

H. F. Oscar Timme (London)

H. Webner

Ruel, J., wine merchant-138

YOKOHAMA.

Samuel Samuel & Co., merchants-68

Samuel Smuel

Marcus Samuel (absent)

W. F. Mitchell

F. J. Bardens

E. Fuchs

Jas. Radigan

St. John, R.N., bill broker-30

Schilling & Co., A.,-241

F. E. Worthington

Schone & Mottu, merchants-177

　　　　F. Schone A. Mottu

Schultze, Adolph, merchant-24

Shand, W. J. S., merchant-75

Sieber & Co., silk merchants

C. Giussani

Siber & Brennwald, merchants-90

H. Siber (absent)

　　　C. Brennwald (absent) A. Wolff (absent) A. Dumelin

James Walter

C. Haenni

H. Abegg

T. Kern

Smith, Baker & Co., merchants-178

W. H. Morse (absent)

E. R. Smith

R. B. Smith

D. B. Taylor

A. T. Prichard (Kobe)

F. H. Olmsted

N. F. Smith

G. H. Prichard

F. S. Morse

G. Bayfield

Simon, Evers & Co., merchants-25

J. Simon (absent)

A. Evers (Kobe)

M. Kaufmann

C. Oestmann

A. Solmitz

Spring Valley Beer Gardens-121, Bluff

Strauss, S., merchant-73

S. Strauss

Strachan & Co., W. M., merchants--63

W. M. Strachan (London)

J. P. Reid (absent)

J. D. Hutchison

F. H. Bull, silk inspector

D. McLaren (Kobe) A. L. Robinson

J. W. Crowe (Kobe)

J. T. Esdale

L. Gros, silk inspector H. A. Vincent

A. Naudin

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.., Ld. Butterfield & Swire, agen's

$57

Talbot, W. H., (corresponding Associate of the Average Adjusters' Association of Great Britain, sworn adjuster to H.I. German M.'s Consulate General) Nippon Yusen Kaisha head office

Thomas & Co., merchants and commission'

agents-49

T. Thomas

W. Sutter

Tripler Dr.-39A

Tuska, E. H.-242

Van Oordt, W. C., bill and bullion broker, -5, Club Hotel Chambers; residence, 111B, Bluff

Vincent, Mrs. E. A., millinery, drapery,

and hosiery establishment-85

Mrs. E. A. Vincent

Miss Patten

L. Vincent

Vivanti Brothers, public silk inspectors and

commission merchants

F. Vivanti

A. Vivanti

Wagen Frères, importers and commission

agents, 57, Main St.

J. F. Wagen Conrad Wagen

F. R. da Silva

Kako Nomiritz, interpreter

638

Walsh, Hall & Co., merchants-2

John G. Walsh

　　Thomas Walsh A. O. Gay

C. P. Hall (Kobe)

M. Engert

R. J. Tilford

E. Berar

C. H. Merriman

Watson, E. B., merchant-46

E. B. Watson

George Wauchope

YOKOHAMA-NIIGATA.

Weiller, A., attorney and counsellor-at-

law-70; residence, 15, Bluff

Wheeler, Dr. E.-Bluff

Whittall, E., merchant-4B

E. Whittall

C. A. Wirgman

White, F. E., coal merchant-88

Wilkin & Robison, merchants-3

Alfred John Wilkin (absent) Richard Durant Kobison

Oscar Schinne

Y. Hadano

Winckler & Co., merchants-245

J. Winckler

G. Mayezono

A. Theeze

Yokohama Butchery and Shipchandlery

Langfeldt & Mayers, proprietors

Yokohama Cigar Co., and Hairdressing

Saloon-80

C. H. Geffeney

Yokohama Coal Depot-118

Langfeldt & Mayers, proprietors

Yokohama Dairy, New Road, Negishi

J. Winstanley

Yokohama Drayage Company-98

Yokohama Ice Works--183, Bluff

L. Stornebrink

Wing Chong Wo & Co., merchants--190 Yokohama Photographic Co.-16 Bund

Lo Wy Tong

Lo Dag Sun

Do Yuen Chee

D. Welsh, agent

Yokohama Sail and Rigging Co.-43

R. H. Abbott, manager

Whitfield & Co., engineers, &c., Yokohama Ziegler & Co., merchants-47

Iron Works-69

George Whitfield

Jules P. Darbier

W. Mann J. Booth

Chas. Ziegler J. R. Merian

P. Stingelin G. Müller E. Sulzer

NIIGATA.

　　　　　　Niigata is situated on the west coast of Japan, and in the southern part of the province of Echigo, at the mouth of the river Shinano-gawa. Though well located for trade it has yielded the most disappointing results of all the Treaty ports of Japan. Foreign goods find their way to Niigata in considerable quantities, but since the opening of the port no direct foreign trade has been developed there. Even the small coast trade carried on for a time in foreign bottoms soon ceased, and is now conducted in native steamers and other craft. Trade might, however, be attracted if the port could be rendered practicable for the admission of larger steamers.

NIIGATA.

559

　　　　　　The town, which is perhaps the cleanest and one of the best laid-out in Japan, covers an area of rather more one square mile and consists of five parallel streets inter- sected by cross streets watered by canals which communicate with the river. It has been materially improved within the last few years by the widening of the canals and streets, the latter of which are now lighted with petroleum obtained in the district. New Law Courts, Post-office, and Schools have been built, and the town is connected by telegraph with Tokyo and other cities of the Empire. A Government Hospital and a Medical School, as well as a large English school under English and American masters, have been established here. A handsome building for the local assembly was completed in 1884. A steam rice mill has been started and some fresh industries have been commenced. Niigata is still famed for the number and beauty of its women. The population of the town in 1885 was 40,185. The number of foreign residents in 1884 was 7, none of them being merchants.

The value of the imports for the first half of 1884 was Yen 1,691,857 and that of the exports Yen 2,745,602. The whole of the trade is carried on in native craft.

DIRECTORY.

KENCHO.

Shinozaki Goro, governor

Kondo Sachimoto, secretary

No. 4, NATIONAL BANK.

(Niigata Daishi Kokuritsu Ginko).

Yagi Tomonawo, director Shiroshi Hikojiro, manager

No. 69, NAGAOKA NATIONAL BANK. Nagaoka Dairokujin Kukokuritsu Ginko. Mishima Okujiro, director Kishi Wukichi, manager

No. 71, MURAKAMI NATIONAL BANK. Murakami Daishichijin Ickokuritsu Ginko.

Sato Denshiro, director Awoyama Saichi, manager

No. 116, SHIBATA NATIONAL BANK. Shibata Dai Hiyaku Jinroku Kokritsu Ginko.

Ikaroshi Jinzo, director Tanabe Kuzo, manager

No. 31, TSUGAWA NATIONAL Bank. Hirata Jisichi, director Hirata Jihachiro manager

KAKIZAKI PRIVATE BAnk.

　　　　　Yagi Kisaku, director Yosü Saichiro, manager

NIIGATA BUSSAN KAISHA. (Niigata Produce Co.)

Sudzuki Chohachi, director Fujita Bunji, manager Sudzuki Chozo, do. Sudzuki Sushiro, agent

and agent

NIPPON YUSAN KAISHA.

M. Hama, agent

BRITISH CONSULATE.

J. J. Quin (Hakodate)

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Rev. J. L. L maréchal, mission. apost. Rev. O. de Noailles, mission. apost. Rev. Alexis Cocherie

SISTERS OF CHARITY.

supérieure, Aspasie,

Sœurs Vitalme,

Caroline

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION.

Rev. R. H. Davis (absent)

Doremus Scudder, M.D. Miss Kate S. Scudder

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION, Kanaz wa.

Rev. T. C. and Mrs. Winn Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Porter Miss F. E. Porter Miss M. K. Hesser Mrs. L. M. Naylor

HAKODATE.

This, the most northerly of the treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yesso on the Straits of Tsugar, which divide that island from Hondo. The port lies in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself formerly possessed few attractions, and consisted mainly of one long street of single-storied houses, the distinguishing feature of which was the roof, made of thin wood shingle kept on by quantities of flat stones. The greater part of the town was destroyed by a terrible fire in December, 1879. That disaster was, however, productive of great improvements, leading to the substitution of tiled for wooden roois, and to the adop tion of substantial walls of brick, stone, or other fire-proot materials in the buildings, while the streets have all been widened. The foreign concession has never been built upon, the few foreign residents in the port having taken up their quarters in Japanese buildings. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermometer then rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr.; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate in 1885 was 41,231. The number of foreign residents in 1885 was 81, of whom 38 were Europeans and Americans, and 43 Chinese.

The

　　　　　　The foreign trade of the port is small and has never been important. The foreign shipping is annually decreasing and the direct imports have fallen off largely. The imports in 1885 amounted to £1,386 as compared with £1,025 in 1884. The exports for 1885 amounted to £119,447, compared with £66,310 in 1884 The agricultural resources of Yesso have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi or Colonization Department. rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seaweed are exported annually, mostly to China. The inineral resources of Yesso, said to be large, may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph. A railway from Otarunai to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles.

DIRECTORY.

KENCHO.

Takito Tamemoto, Chiji Hori Kimpo, chief secretary Terada Rioski, assist. do.

　　　HAKODATE KOSO IN (COURT OF APPEAL.) Takehise Shofu, chief judge Haruki Yoshiaki, chief commissary

HAKODAT & SHISHIN SAIBANSHO (COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE)

　　　　K. Saito, chief judge M. Nishimura, commissary

IMPERIAL CUSTOMS.

Noda Takao, superintendent

BRITISH CONSULATE.

Consul-J. J. Quin

Constable-H. B. Lucas

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN CONSULate.

Acting Consul-J. J. Quin

DANISH CONSULATE.

Consul-John H. Dūūs

Agencies.

HAKODATE.

Dūūs, John H., agent-

　　　　Marine Insurance Company, Limited Lloyd's, London, sub agent

Henson & Co., agents-

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Indo-China Stean Navigation Company, Takasima Colliery

Howell & Co., agents-

Yangtze Insurance Association North China Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Professions and Trades.

Dūūs, John H., merchant

Hakodate Hotel

Hinode, proprietor

Henson & Co., merchants, late Blakiston,

Marr & Co.

J. Henson

H. Vernon Henson

Howell & Co., merchants

J. A. Wilson

Movizen's Hotel and Restaurant

Ungawa Zentaro, proprietor

Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Company)

S. Sonoda, agent

Porter, A. P., general agent and marine

surveyer

Scott, James, millwright and machinist

561

Thompson, J. R., shipbuilder, marine sur- veyor, compradore and naval contractor, 58 Tovo-kawa Cho

J. R. Thompson

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION.

Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Green Rev. G. F. and Mrs. Draper Miss M S. Hampton Miss E. J. Hewitt

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION. Rev. W. and Mrs. Andrews

J. Batchelor and Mrs. Batchelor

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. A. Berlioz

Rev. Urbain Faurie

SISTERS OF CHARITY.

Sœurs Marie Auguste, superieure, Aga- Marie, Onésime, Honorine, Marie-Gérasime

the

SAPPORO.

AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE.

W. P. Broks, B.S., president ad int., prof ssor of griculture aud botany J. C. Cutter, M.D, professor of phy-

siology and English literature

H. E. Stockbridge, Ph. D. professor of

chemistry and geology

NORMAL SCHOOL.

Miss S. E. Smith

LADIES.

Mrs. W. P. Brooks Mrs. H. E. Stock bridge Miss R. B. Brooks Miss S. E. Smith

THE PHILIPPINES.

The Philippines are a rich group of islands, situate between lat. 5 and 22 N., and long. 123 and 133 E., and held by Spain under military occupation. The islands are over five hundred in number and contain an area of 52,647 English square miles, with a population, in 1876, of 6,173,632 souls. At the end of 1883 the population, including the army and navy, was estimated at 7,636,632. The islands are divided into twenty-seven provinces, thirteen of which are on the Isle of Luzon, four on the Isle of Negros, turee on Panay, and three on the Isle of Mindanao.

Early in the sixteenth century the celebrated navigator Magellan unfolded to the King of Spain his brilliant project of reaching the Spice Islands by rounding the southern extremity of the American continent, and, having been furnished with men and ships, he set sail. Having passed through the straits which bear his name, be reached the islands, to which the name of the Philippines was afterwards given, in the spring of 1521, after a troublesome voyage of over eighteen months. The foundation of Spanish authority in the archipelago was then laid, but the illustrious navigator who first took possession in the name of his Royal Mas'er lost his life in an attack upon one of the islands a month later, and the expedition, reduced to onc ship, returned. Other ex] editions were dispatched, some of which proved fruitless, but in 1565 the islands were formally annexed to the Crown of Spain, and in 1571 the city of Manila, which has been the capital ever since, was founded.

The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. Attacks were also made at differents points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. In 1762 the capital was taker by the English, but was restored to S; ain two years afterwards for a ransom of £1,000,000. The ransom, however, has never been exacted.

　　　　　　After the discovery of the islands ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers, and, undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The clergy at the present time umber 1,962, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives are in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possess with great effect in the preservation of order. In the inaccessible mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of unsubdued savages, but their number is comparatively small and the authority of the Govern- ment is being rapidly extended over them. In the last census returns the number of natives not subject to the civil government and paying no tribute is given as 602,853, while the number of natives paying tribute is returned as 5,501,356. The total population of the islands is given as 6,173,632, including Spaniards and other Europeans. There is a considerable number mestizos or half-castes, some of whom

THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA,

563

are the children of Spanish fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers.

During the year from 1st July, 1885, to 30th June, 1886, the total public revenua of the Philippines was $11,528,178, of which the larger part was raised from the following sources, viz:-Direct taxes, $6,262,738; Customs, $2,176,500, monopolies, $1,254,400; lotteries, $525,000. The expenditure was $11,526,753. In addition to the ordinary Customs dues special dues are imposed at Manila for the new harbour works, the figures of which are not included in the above.

The chief articles of produce are sugar, hemp, and tobacco.

The total export of sugar in 1885 was 3,255,940 piculs, of hemp 834,260 piculs, of cigars 115,947 mills, and of tobacco 136,144 quintals. The foreign trade is confined to the ports of Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Zamboanga. The number of vessels which entered those ports from abroad in 1885 was 459. Of this number 157 were Spanish. The imports in 1885 were valued at $19,171,468, and the exports at $24,553,685. The returns of the carrying trade show the curious fact of the carrying of imports being nearly mono. polised by the flag of one nation, while that of the exports is tolerably equally distributed. This is accounted for by the nature of the arrangements made by the Government with certain subsidised steamship lines. The vessels which carry the exports arrive for the most part in ballast from Hongkong or other ports in the East where they have discharged a cargo. The strictness of the quarantine regulations often entails great inconvenience on vessels arriving.

A Royal decrce, dated the 26th June, 1881, abolished the Government monopoly in the growing of the tobacco leaf and manufacture of cigars, and from the 1st July, 1882, the cultivation of the tobacco plant and manufacture of cigars was made fres throughout the Philippines. To cover the anticipated deficit in the revenue from this cause an export duty not exceeding 10 per cent, per quintal of leaf tobacco and cigars has been imposed. Companies have been formed to engage extensively in the tobacco and cigar production and manufacture.

The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. The range of the thermometer during the year is from a little over sixty degrees to about ninety. The rainy season usually lasts six months, and during this time inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior almost impossible. Long continued droughts, however, sometimes occur, when the ground becomes parched and the crops are utterly destroyed. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons, and terrific storms are of frequent occurrence, The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action. "The destructive ravages and changes produced by earth. quakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859, are nowhere more remark- able than in the Philippines. They have overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they have opened passages from the sea into the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are many tradi. tional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sadly calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasin opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the field, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. In 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe an arch of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two and three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the In 1863 also a very disastrous earthquake occurred, and another fraught with disaster made 1880 memorable in the annals of Manila.

case."

　　　　　　Persons visiting the Philippines are required to obtain a passport from their own Government, and have it viséd at the Spanish Consulate at the port of embarkation.

MANILA.

The

　　　　　Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated in the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. The city was founded in 1671. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval again made wreck of a great portion of it: the inhabitants are naturally in constant fear of these visi'ations. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The streets, also, are narrow and but small attention has been devoted to securing shade by the growth of trees. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of notice. The cathedrai, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquake and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it had to be pulled down. The city and its suburbs contain a population of over 200,000 and are the seat of a considerable and yearly increasing commerce. The principal articles of ex ort are hemp, sugar, tobacco, ci; ars, coffee, and indigo, while of the imports cotton goods form the chief item. Only a small portion of the present city is enclosed within the walls. The anchorage is distant some three miles from the shore. The river presents a scene of great animation, being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. passport system is in force and no one can enter or leave without previously obtain- ing a pass. Before landing passengers are obliged to pull alongside a Custom-house guard boat stationed near the landing place to prevent smuggling. The garrison of Manila consists of one European and several native regiments. The police of the city is also under military discipline and is composed of natives. A very low average of crime is said to exist, but the native classes are much addicted to gambling, an offence punishable by law, although the Government reaps a large portion of its re- venue from the sale of lottery tickets. A race meeting is held in the spring, and usually good sport is afforded. On the 20th October, 1882, a typhoon of almost unparalleled severity swept over the city and surrounding district, doing enormous damage and laying a great part of Manila in ruins. There are three daily papers, El Diario de Manila and La Oceania Española, published in the morning, and El Comercio, which appears in the evening. The hot season commences in March and continues until July, when the rains commence and continue to December, during which time the roads and streets get into a very bad condition. The maximum annual rainfall recorded is 114 inches and the minimum 84 inches. The maximum of the ther- mometer is about 92, with a range of ten degres during the twenty-four hours, a cool sea breeze setting in at night and reducing the heat to an endurable temperature for sleeping. According to the census of 1873 there were residing in Manila 250 for- eigners of European origin, 4,189 European Spaniards, 15,157 Chinese, 46,066 Chinese mestizos (or half-breeds), 3,849 Spanish mestizos, and 160,896 pure natives.

In 1884 the imports reached a value of $18,827,525, as compared with $19,643,464 in 1883, and the exports $18,185,884, as compared with $18,624,023 in 1883. 1880 special dues were imposed on the trade of the port for the construction of a new barbour, namely, 2 per cent. on imports, 1 per cent. on exports, tonnage dues, and a tax on fishing loats. The total sum collected now amounts to nearly $3,500,000, of which only a very small amount has as yet been spent.

PLAN

MANILA Y ARRABALES

Excala de so

Jose Metros

CARCEE

PUERTO EN PROYECTO.

1. Carencio.

2. Deposito de Carbon.

3. Almacenes de tabaco de Hacienda.

4. Almacenes particulares.

5. Aduana.

6. Resguardo.

7. Capitania del puerto.

8. Obras del Puerto.

9. Estacion de los Vapores Corrços.

10. Deposito de Maderas.

11. Deposito de Lastre.

12. Edificacion particular.

13. Jardines.

14. Puente lavadizo.

TO EN PROYE

INTRAMUROS.

1. Catedral.

2. Palacio del Capitan Gral (en ruinas).

3. Ayuntamiento Idem.

4. Fuerza de Santiago.

5. Yglesia y Convento de San Agustin.

6. Idem Sn. Francisco.

7. Idem Sto. Domingo.

8. Idem de Recoletos.

9. Palacio Arzobispal.

10. Seminario.

11. Compania de Jesus.

12. Colejio y Universidad de Sto. Tomas.

13 Colejro de Su. Juan de Letran.

14. Ateneo Municipal.

15. Cuartel del Røy.

16 Casa de Moneda,

17. Cuartel antes Presidio.

18. Beaterio de la Compania.

19. Parque de Yngenieros,

20. Hospital de Sù. Juau de Dios.

21. Colejio de Sta. Isshel.

22. Beaterio de Sta. Catalina.

23. Direccion de Hacienda.

24. Benterio de Sta. Rosa,

25. Tribunal de Cuentas.

26. Audiencia (eu rainas).

27. Hospital militar Idem.

28. Oficinas de Hacienda.

29. Convento Monjas de Sta. Claria.

30. Maestranza de Artilleria.

AFUERAS-ORILLA IZ QUIERDA DEL PASIG.

1. Fabrica cigarros del Fortin.

2. Teatro espanol.

3. Oficinas almacenes de Colecciones

Fabrica de cigarrillos.

4. Matadero.

5. Hospital militar.

6. Barrio de la Concepcion.

7. Bateria de Carlos 4o,

8. Cementerio Genmal.

9. Cuartel de Ingenieros.

10. Paseo de la Luneta.

11. Campo militar o de Bagonbayan.

12. Yglesia y casa parroquial de la Hermita

13. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Malate.

ARRABALES-ORILLA DERECHA DEL

PASIG.

1. Puente de Espana.

2. Plazuela de Sù. Gabriel.

8. Idem del Vivac.

4. Nueva aduana y "lmacETIER,

5. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Binondo,

6. Plazuela de Binot du.

7. Antigus Fabrica de cigarro de Binondo

(en ruinas).

8. Fabrica de Cigarros de Meisie

9. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Sto. Cruz 10. Idem Quiapo.

11. Sanctuario de Sn. Sebastian.

12. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Sampaloc, 13. Malacanang Casa de recreo del C. 07, 14. Yglesia y Casa parroquial de Tondo, 15 Cementerio de Toudo

trguja de Magallane

"J Bartholomasę Edtni

Colonial Government.

GOBIERNO GENERAL.

MANILA.

DIRECTORY.

Gobernador General-S.E. E. Terrero y

Perinat

Junta de Autoridades. Presidente-Gobernador General Vocales-Arzobispo, General 20. Cabo, Commandate Gl. de Marina, Presidente de la Real Audiencia, Intendente Gl. de Hacienda, Director Gl. de Adminis- tracion Civil, Fiscal de S.M. Secretario-El del Gobierno General

Secretaria del Gobierno General. Secretario-J. Sainz de Baranda (interino) Gefe de Negociado-A. de Santisteban y

Moreno

Oficiales-J. Santamarina, T. Santiago de

la Pisa, R. S. Ferrer, R. Cascarosa Interprete de Lenguas Europeos-R.

Blanco

Interprete de Joloano-P. Ortuoste

Seccion de Orden Público. Oficiales-J. L. Maury, V. Acevedo, J. de

la Helquera

Escribano-E. Barrera y Caldes

CONSEJO DE ADMINISTRACION. Presidente-Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-Comandante General de

Apostadero

Vocales.

Consejeros Natos-Arzobispo Metropoli- tano, cuatro Obispos sufraganeos, Pre- sidente de la Real Audiencia, Intendente General de Hacienda, Director General de Administracion Civil, Fiscal de S.M., Presidente del Tribunal de Cuentas Consejeros de Real Nombremiento- F. Go- vantes, M. Asensi y Gil, Y. de Ycaza, J. J. de Ynchausti, J. G. Rocha, E. Guerrero y Scarnichia, M. Marzano, B. Giraudier, E. Fajardo, F. Godinez, V. Torres, F. de Torrontegui, J. Muñoz, M. Ordoñez, M. Rosado

　　　　　　　　　　Seccion de lo Contencioso. Presidente-El de la Real Audiencia Consejeros-F. M. Govantes, E. Guerrero

y Scarnichia, V. Torres

Seccion de Hacienda.

Presidente-El Intendente General de

Hacienda

665

Cuentas, J. G. Rocha, B. Giraudier, E. Fajardo, F. Godinez, J. Muñoz, M. Rosado Ponente-F. Govantes

Seccion de Gobierno. Presidente-Director General de Admi-

nistracion Civil

Consejeros El Arzobispo de Manila, los cuatro Obispos sufraganeos, M. Asensi, I. de Icaza, J. J. de Inchausti, M. Mar- zano, F. de Torrontegui, M. Ordoñez Ponente-E. Guerrero y Scarnichia

Secretaria.

Secretario General-E. del Saz Orozco Jefe de Negociado de 3a., Letrado-M.

Landeira y Rodriguez Oficiales-J. J. de Estrada y Loresecha,

A. M. Martell, M. Mendez

GOBIERNOS DE PROVINCIA. Isla de Mindanao-S.E. J. Seriña y Rey-

mundo

Isla Visayas-S.E. Arderius y Garcia

TRIBUNAL De Cuentas.

Presidente-M. Diaz de la Quintana Ministros-F. Rovira y Arbuixed (ausente), H. Fernandez y Garcia, N. Cabañas y Perez

Fiscal-J. M. de Laredo

Teniente Fiscal-J. M. Lacalle Secretario General-E. Linares y Garcia Contador Decano-V. P. Bustillo

Contadores de la clase-P. Pavés y San-

chez (ausente), J. F. Barbeito Contadores de 2a clase-L. Badolato y Ca- saus, J. de Alcazar y Herraiz, P. S. Llanos

Contadores de 3a clase-R. Beruete y Pa- lacios, L. Pertierra, J. Vargas, R. Oráa, J. Guijarro, E. Garcia, C. Collada, J. G. Carvajal, R. Reyes, M. R. de Arana Auxiliares-V. Alba, J. Mojica, C. G. del Real, P. Echevarria, J. Martin y Matute, M. G. Izquierdo, A. Monasterio, A. Lengo, J. Rivera, M. Ferrer, V. Gutier- rez, F. I. Goyena, M. Romero, J. S. Ruiz, J. Llopis (interino), J. Marin, V. M. Fer- nandez, M. Ferrer, M. Javier, R. Men- endez, M.D. de Liaño, J. D. Aguilar (in- terino)

Seccion de Archivo. Archivero-J. de Aquenza

Consejeros-El Presidente del Tribunal de Auxiliar-A. Malibran

}

566

MANILA

Seccion de Atrasos.

Ministro-A. Anguita y Saavedra Contadores-G. Viana, F. Blanco y Cal- deron, A. Fors, D. Rodriguz, N.J. Cata- umber, M. Reyna y Lopez Auxiliares-F. Periquet, P. Echevaria, E.

Gumila, L. Santisteban

GRACIA Y JUSTICIA.

ARZOBISPADO DE MANILA.

Arzobispo-Fr. Pedro Payo

Secretaria de Camara У

Gobierno.

Vice-Secretario-J. Consunji

Secretario-Luis Remedios

Archivero-M. M. Perez

Cura Eclesiastica.

Provisor y Vicario General-F. Paja y Fer-

rera

　　　　　Promotor Fiscal-P. F. Martinez Notario Mayor-V. Cuyugan

do. Receptor-M. M. Perez

Auxiliar-M. Cuyugan

Cabildo Eclesiastico.

Dean-E. Netter

Arcediano-A. Gonzalez y Suares Chantre M. Clemente

　　　　Macstrescuela-P. Ayerve y Cubero (electo) Tesorero-C. Anaya y Castellanos

Doctoral-S. Ramirez

Magistral-F. S. de Luna Penitenciario-V. Garcia

Canonigo de Gracia 1o.--I. Remedios Canonigo de Gracia 20.-J. de Dios Adria-

no y Gallardo

Racioneros-P. F. Martinez, A. G. y Riquelme, R. Nagera y Cantarero, P. Fablares

Medio-Racioneros-B. del Rosario, T. Re-

villa, G. Ballesteros, S. Ortega

Ministros Inferiores.

Maestro de Ceremonias-M. Bartolomé Sochantres-P. Dandan, L. Ignacio Capellanes de Coro-P. Dandan, L. Ignacio, T. Sanchez, F. Evangelista, T. Dimaliuag Sacristan-L. Leyco

Curas de Sagrario.

Curas-P. Zamora, V. Alcuas (interino) Sacristan-J. Buenaventura

Comisaria General Subdelegada de la Sta. Cruzada.

Comisario-F. Paja y Ferrera Fiscal-El de la Real Audiencia

Asesor-Letrado Consultor de Hacienda

Tesorero-Administrador Central de Ren-

tas y Propiedades

Notario Mayor y Pro-Secretario-L. Re-

medios

Capilla Real.

Patrono-S.E. Gobernador General Capellan-V. B. Icasañas Sacristan L. Matienzo

MISION DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS. Casa Central.

Superior de la Mision-J. Ricart Secretario-P. Beltran

Procurador General-H. Iacas

Consultores-P. Ramon, D. Martin

Misineiros M. Roses, A. Recequin, S.

Ferrer

Coadjutores-J. Calobardes, S. Beren-

gueras, J. Ramos, G. Vilas

Ateneo Municipal.

Rector-P. Ramon

Prefecto del Convictorio-M. Suarez Procurador-J. Alberich

Secretario I. Majó

Profesores-M. Vallés, F. Sanchez, J. Marro, E. Marragut, F. Simo, C. Bech, J. Valls, M. Asinjo

Conserjes-J. Geremias, F. Spa Coadjutores-M. Tutzo, J. Vilanova, F. Glaudis, D. Jaume, M. Tillot, M. Sure- da, A. Guardiet

Escuela Normal de Maestros de Instruccion Primaria.

Director-P, Torra

Profesores-F. X. Dalmases, J. Piqué, P. Torra, N. Falonior, J. Baulenas, J. Brunet

Conserje S. Prunés

Coadjutores-P. Guila, J. P. Fontecha, S.

Camps, F. Riera, J. Rebordosa

Observatorio Meteorologico.

Director-F. Faura

Sub-director-J. Murgadas

CONGREGACION DE LA MISION DE SAN

VICENTE De Paul.

Seminario.

Rector-M. Orriols

Vice-Rector-S. Serrallonga

Profesor-Rafael la Iglesias Professor de Canto-A. Moreda Capellan-G. Lopez

COMPANIA DE LAS HIJAS DE CARIDAD. Directores-M. Orriols, J. Jaume

Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion Concordia.

Superiora Sor C. Carreras

　　　　　　　　　　Escuela Municipal. Superiora Sor A. Blanco

Colegio de Sta. Isabel.

Superiora Sor T. Ayans

　　　　　　　　　　　Colegio de Sta. Rosa. Superiora-Sor J. Muñoz

Casa de S. Vicente de Paul.

Superiora V. Mateu

Hospital Militar.

Superiora Sor C. Marquinez

Hospicio de San Jose.

Superiora Sor J. Ribas

Hospital de San Juan de Dios. Superiora Sor F. Villanueva

MANILA.

REAL AUDIENCIA DE MANILA. Presidente-A. Izquierdo y Pozo Presidentes de Sala-M. Gardo, J. F. Giner Magistrados E. Orduña, C. Villarragut, A. Cosin y Martin, A. Mendo y Figue roa, M. de Aldecoa y Olalde, J. A. Ysern, E. Alonso, E. Chaves

Magistrados Suplentes-F. G. Gavieres, F. Javier y Matheu, F. Mensayas, C. Arel- lano, J. S. Garcia

Secretario de Gobierno-A. Avelino del

Rosario

Oficiales de Secretaria-M. Moreno, E.

Lorenzana, S. Estrada

Fiscalia de S.M.

Fiscal-A. Fuentes Bustillo Teniente Fiscal-J. V. Gomez Abogados Fiscales-V. Marcos, J. Escu-

derọ, M. Piraces

Relatores-F. Gomez, M. Arullo Escribanos de Camara-J. Reyes J. Arceo Escribano Receptor-P. Enriquez Interprete Reportidor A. Enriquez Canciller Registrador-C. Valdezco Tasador de Autos-M. Moreno y

Escobar Procuradores-M. de San Buenaventura, M. de Castro, M. de Santos, G. R. Jose Portero Mayor de Estrados-B. Martinez

Jueces de la Capital.

Quiapo F. Enriquez y Villaneuva Binondo E. R. Arellano (interino) Intramuros-M. R. de Obregon Tondo R. Soriano

567

RELACION DE LOS ABOGADOS. J. F. Gutierrez, J. A. Gomez, M. L. Alpa, M. Grey y Ramos, E. P. Foz, A. R, Bautista, N. Constantino, J. M. Mendez, B. de Hazañas, I Moreno y Guzman, E. Huerta y Toledo, J. M. Perez, T. Rodri- guez, F. Buencamino, G. Delfin, L. Vil- lareal, B. de Luna, P. Moreno, R. Ru- fasta, J. J. de Icaza, H. Macsalın, E. M. Nubla, F. Snez Sentenach, J. Flores, B. Legarda, C Fabregas, I. F. Rio, M. M. Torres, M. H. del Pilar, F. Summers, C. Dumayuga, F. Rosario, A. Roxas, F. Godinez, E. F. Canete, A. Rosario, J. L. Palma, M. Naval, B. Villareal, P. de Ocampo, E. R. de Arellano, R. Fabie, D. F. Villanueva, G. Marzano

REAL Y PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD DE SANTO THOMAS DE MANILA, Rector y Cancelario-Fr. G. Echevarria Vice-Rector-Fr. B. Nozaleda Secretario General-Dr. A. Estrada Vice-Secretario--B. C. de Alcuaz Profesores de Teologia--Fr. E. F. Arias, Fr. J. M. Garcia, Fr. J. Vila, Fr. J. Rivilla, Fr. G. Echaverria Profesores_de_Derecho Canonico-Fr. M.

Narro, Fr. B. Nozaleda

Profesores de Jurisprudencia-Fr. E. F. Arias, J. S. Garcia, Fr. M. Narro, Fr. B. Nozaleda, B. de Hazañas, F. Saez, C. Arellano, E. del Saz Orozco, J. A. Gomez Profesores de Notoriado-C. Fabregas (auxiliar), C. S. Arellano, J. M. Lacalle J. A. Gomez

Profesores de Medicina-Fr. G. Buitrago,

Fr. M. Laines, Fr. C. de Elera, J. Franco (ausente), A. J. Baena (interino), C. Nalda, S. Naranjo, C. L. Brea, E, Solis (auxiliar), J. de Autelo, R. Martin, P. Saura, F. Bueno y Chicoy, L. Oms, J. L. Irastorza

Profesores de Farmacia-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. M. Laines, U. Rodriguez, R. Bausili, *T. Torres, I. Madrigal, M. Negro (au-

xiliar)

Profesores de Practicantes de Medicina-J.

de Anteno, I. Madrigal

Profesores de Matronas-S. Naranjo, F.

Bueno y Chicoy

COLEGIO DE STO. THOMAS. Director-Fr. E. F. Arias

Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-Fr. R. Ve-

lazquez, J. A. Cienfuegos, Fr. P. Vidal

568

MANILA.

Profesores de Estudios de Aplicacion-Fr. R. Velazquez, Fr. J. A. Cienfuegos, Fr. M. Gomez, Fr. N. del Prado, Fr. J. Andreu, Fr. P. Vidal, F. Roxas

COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAM. Rector Presidente-Fr. M. Narro Vice-Rector-Fr. R. Velazquez Profesores-Fr. P. Vidal, Fr. J. Andreu, Fr. A. Hernandez, Fr. M. Alonso, Fr. J. Naval

Procurador-Fr. P. Olea

OBRAS PIAS.

Junta Directora.

Presidente-Fr. P. Payo

Vocales A. Izquierdo, S. G. Luna, E.

Vidal y Sabates

Secretario-J. Sta. Marina

Junta Administradora.

Presidente-F. Muñoz

Vocales-F. Guillen, Fr. F. Huertas, Fr.

J. Vilá,

Secretario Archivero-J. Sta. Marina Contador-P. A. Minano Apoderado-L. R. de Elizarde

REAL CASA DE LA MISERICORDIA. Presidente-S.E. J. M. Lunas Vice-Presidente-Fr. M. Talegon Inspector-Fr. S. Font

Vocales E. Netter, F. Marti y Correa, M. Clemente, A, Molins, M. Alvarez, V. Balbás, J. Rocha, M. Rosado Secretario-Contador y Archivero-J. Pa-

checo y Gonzalez

Profesoras-Sor T. Ayans, Sor G. Mar- tinez, Sor H. Selva, Sor E. Lasa, Sor G. Melchor, Sor A. Vega, Sor R. Vidal, Sor D. Mascarell, Sor F. Lizarraga, Sor E. Lasa, I. Massaguer, O. Camps, L. Ro- cha, Srta. I. Murillo

ARCHICOFRADIA DEL SANTISIMO SACRA MENTO DE LA CATEDRAL. Rectores Natos-S.E. Gobernador Gene-

ral y el Arzobispo

Vice-Rectores Natos-Dean de la Cate-

　　　　　　dral, Alcalde de la. eleccion Diputados-I. de Icaza, V. Gorostiza, J. V. Velasco, A. Garcia, J. de la Fuente, B. de Hazañas, J. B. Gomez, P. Valen- zuela, J. S. Garcia, V. Fernandez Secretario-L. Remedios

REAL Y VENERABLE O. T. DE S. FRAN-

CISCO.

Comisario-Fr. F. Huertas Ministro-

Sindico-J. Balbás y Ageo Celadore G. Memije

Secreterio-D. Alcántara

VENERABLE CONGREGACION DE SACER- DOTES DE SAN PEDRO APOSTOL.

Abad-V. Garcia

Vice-Abad-M. Clemente

Tesorero-T. Revilla

Apoderado-M. Sevilla

Contador-G. Ballesteros Secretario-S. Ramirez

Consiliarios-L. Remedios, B. del Rosa-

rio, A. Galian, P. Zamora, V. Alcuas

BEATERIO Y Colegio de Sta. CatalinA DE SENA,

Vicario-Fr. J. M. Garcia

Priora-Sor Antonia de la Flagelacion Directora Sor Vicenta de la Visitacion Profesoras-Sor P. Diz, Sor C. del Rosa-

rio, Sor Pilar de la Crucifixion, Sor M. Arrieta, Sor T. San José, Sor M. del S. Corazon, Sor M. Lozano, Sor M. de la Resurreccion, Sor A. de la Asuncion, Sor E. del Espíritu Santo, Sor M. de S. Emilio, Sor T. de la Concepcion Portera-C. de la Concepcion

CASA DE RECOGIDAS. Director-F. Paja y Ferrera Capellan-V. del Rosario Superiora M. de Leon Secretaria-R. de Arellano

Maestras―B. Zapanta, N. E. Alvarez, M.

de Castro, T. Anido Enfermera-R. Gloria Sacristana-J. de la Cruz Porteras-I. Halili, M. Antonio

REAL HOSPICIO DE SAN JOSE. Junta Directiva.

Protector-S.E. Gobernador General Presidente-A. Izquierdo Vice-Presidente E. Netter

Vocales M. Clemente, F. Muñoz, teso- rero; A. de Gorostiza, apoderado; E. Balbás, J. M. Lago, inspector adminis- trativo; M. Bertolluci, B. Giraudier, Z. I. de Aldecoa, J. G. Guerrero, L. Per- tierra, secretario contador

MANILA.

569

Impleados en el Establecimiento.

Directo. J. M. Siñeriz

Capellan-D. Adriano

Medico-J. Antelo

Practicante-R. Espejo

Mestre de Escuela-F. Rivera

HOSPITAL DE S. JUAN DE DIOS. Junta Inspectora.

Protector-S.E. Gobernador General Presidente-Regente de la Real Audiencia Vice-Presidente-M. Asensi, inspector ad-

ministrativo del Hospital y su Hacienda Vocales-E. Fajardo, tesorero é inspector de obras; M. Marzano, J. G. Rocha, P. Ortuoste, B. Giraudier, Fr. S. Font Secretario-F. de P. Pavés, sindico-apode-

　　　　　　rado y administrador general ler. Medico Director-Č. Nalda y Molina 20. Medico Cirujano-P. Nalda y Gil

-J. de Antelo (Mé-

30.

id. dico de Guardia)

40. Medico Cirujano-R. Martin

id.

-P. Saura

50. Medico de Extrangeros-J. Donelan Prof. Farmaceutico-I. Madrigal Director de Obras-R. Hermosa

Administrador de la Hacienda de Buena-

vista-A. Gisbert

MONTE DE PIEDAD Y CAJA DE Ahorros. Consejo de Administracion. Presidente-Comandante General del Apos-

terado

Vice-Presidente-Director General de Ad-

ministracion Civil Vocales-Gobernador Civil, J. Piqueras, E. Farjado, Brigadier de Artilleria, Com- andante de Marina,, Rector de la Univer. sidad, Fr. F. Bravo, Fr. J. Pascual, Dean de Cabildo Eclesiastico, M. Marzano, G. Tuason, P. Rojas, J. J. de Inchausti, F. Muñoz, J. F. del Pan, M. Marzano

Contaduria.

Contador-V. de Gorostiza Oficial Unico-E. Kerr

Escribientes-G. José, V. S. Juan, M. Bel-

tran

Tesoreria y Depositaria.

　　　　　Tesorero Depositario-J. Trillo y Gadae Ayudante-vacante

Sala de Almonedas.

Encargado-M. Ravasco

Escribiente lo.-L. Rojas y Guerrero

Idem 20.-Q. Gomez

Sala de Tasadores.

Tasador de Alhajas-G. Bartolomé Escribiente 30.-P. Alvarez

GUERRA.

CAPITANIA General.

Capitan General-S. E. E. Terrero y Perinat Ayudantes de Campo de S.E.-Coman- dante J. Migliaresi,; Capitanes E. Her- vás, L. P. de Lara; Teniente J. Rico Jefes y Oficiales a las ordenes de S.E.-Tc- mente Coronel E. Solano; Comandante R. Mouet; Teniente A. Corradi

Estado Mayor.

Jefe-S. de la Torre

20. Jefe G. Ruiz (uccidental) Comandantes-M. Maldonado, A. Sierra,

E. Sebastian, J. Hueto

Auditoria de Guerra.

Presidente-Capitan General Auditor-E. Enciso

Teniente Auditores-J. Cervantes, F. Nanzaneque, S. Rivadulla, A. Ruin

Seccion de Archivo.

Capitanes-I. Lladó, S. Gonzales Tenientes-R. Gomes, M. Gravalos Alféreces-A. Madirolas, R. Rodrigues

Sub-inspeccion General del Ejército. Sub-inspector-S.E. A. Molto y Diaz

Berrio

Secretario-J. Castilla

Ayudantes-V. Moltó, R. Crespo

INFANTERIA.

Secretaria.

Coronel-J. A. Esplugues Teniente J. Cordoba y Sosa

la. Seccion. Comandante-A. E. Monferres Capitan E. L. Fernandez Teniente-F. C. Diaz Alferez-M. J. Escudero

2a. Seccion. Comandante-J. G. Cojeces Capitan L. M. del Rincon Alferez-J. J. del Castillo

3a. Seccion.

Comandante-J. de la Pena Y Pena Capitanes-R. M. Jurado, M. Bueno y

Sanchez

Teniente-L. S. del Valle

Alferez-R. Peno y Cruz

570

MANILA.

4a. Seccion.

　　　　Comandante A. de Arias Villagarcia Capitan P. G. Araquez

Archivo.

Alferez-M. E. Beltran

Melia Brigada Mista.

Coronel J. M. Montero

　　　　　Regimiento Num. 7-Plana Mayor. Teniente Coronel-M. M. de Velasco Comandante-J. M. Carretero Ayudante Capitan-R. T. Cachado Medico-R. S. Falgas

Capellan-J. M. Villanueva

Alferez-E. S. Lactan

CABALLERIA.

Teniente Coronel-E. de la Vega y Palma Comandante--E. H. Cories

Ayudante Teniente-J. Montojo

Medico-J. F. Urquidi

ARTILLERIA.

Sub-inspeccion.

Sub-inspector-S E. F. Verdugo Secretario-Comandante J. Balanzat Comandante de Artilleria-S. Golobardas Maestranza y Parque. Director-Coronel P. Martinez Sub-director-Teniente-Coronel A. de Mo-

lins

Capitanes-R. Revilla, A. D. Llana

INGENIEROS. Subinspeccion.

Director Sub-inspector-Brigadier S. E.

Cerero

Secretario Comandante-N. de Eguia

Comandancias.

Coronel-M. Walls, Comandante de la

Plaza de Manila

Teniente Coronel-F. Castro, Comdte. de

la Plaza de Cavite

Comandante R. Mostany, Comdte. de

la Plaza de Cebu

Comandante Jefe del Detall-Comandante

J. F. de Toro

INSTITUTO DE LA GUARDIA CIVIL. Primer Tercio.

Coronel-1. Gonzalez Parrado Teniente Coronel-G. Fernandez de Teran

y Pozas

Comandantes-B. Herrarte Civea, A. Mon-

　　　　tuno Alemany, R. C. Martinez Ayudante Caanes--F. Z. Begues, J. G.

Garcia

Segundo Tercio.

Coronel J. Gutierrez Soto

Teniente Coronel-G. G. Anguera Comandantes-A. Esteban Manferes, F.

H. Bermeosolo, C. R. Capilla

Ayudante Capitanes-J. B. Hernandez, J.

Rosette

Tercer Tercio.

Coronel T. Garcia Romero

Teniente Coronel-R. Velazco Ibarra Comandantes-J. V. Castello, J. T. Ar-

jona, J. T. Acosta

Ayudante Capitanes-V. P. Perales, M.

M. Pierrat

SECCION DE LA GUARDIA CIVIL VETERANA.

Plana Mayor.

Comandante, ler. Gefc-J. Gil de Avalle Capitan, 20. do. I. de Torres Pe-

rez (agregado)

Alferez, Secretario-D. del Rey Narvaez

(agregado).

la. Subdivision (Intramuros). Teniente-Comandante-J. Borredà Alares Alterez-F. Zarandona Sta. Maria 2a. Subdivision (Sampaloc). Teniente-Comandante-J. Lopez Pantojas Alferez-J. Garcia Estarella

3a. Subdivision (Tondo).

Teniente-Comandaute-À. Muñíz Bailli Alferez-E. Tosal Santana

4a. Subdivision (Sta. Cruz). Tente.-Comandante-E. Castellanos Perez Alferez-A. Vazquez de Aldana (agregado) 5a. Subdivision (Binondo). Teniente-Comandante-J. Martinez Mur.

cia

Alferez-R. Perez Fernandez

6a. Subdivision (Malate). Teniente-Comandante-R. Garchitorena

Hernandez

Alferez-C. Gonzalez Moro

Puesto de S Fernando de Dilao. Teniente-Comandante-E. Rodriguez

CUERPO DE CARABINEROS. Plana Mayor.

Teniente Coronel-A. Garcia Dacal Comandante-J. Canizares Gomez Cajero-F. Lopez Fuentes Ayudante-J.. Escudero

la. Compania.

Capitan-M. Lopez Salero

Tenientes-M. Galvez Rodriguez, A. Ma-

libran

Alfereces-A. Ibart, R. Santa R mana

2a. Compania.

Capitan A. de Hevia

Tenientes-A. Gonzalez, J. Patos Alfereces-J. Lopez, A. Lopet, J. Ruiz

3a. Compania.

Capitan A. Cremades

MANILA.

Tenientes E. Perez, C. Groizard, F. An-

dreu

Alfereces-V. Marchan, C. de la Fuente

4a. Compania, Zamboanga.

Capitan-M. Marro Teniente-F. Pierrat

Alferez-P. Abascal

5a. Compania, Iloilo.

Capitan-M. Medrano

Tenientes-M. Acosta, A. Camino Alfereces-R. M. Delgado, C. Terruel

6a. Compania, Cebú.

Capitan F. Cirujeda Teniente-J. Martin Gil

Alfereces-A. Cubas

　　　　　　　　ESTADO MAYOR DE LA PLAZA. Gobernador Militar-General 20. Cabo Sargento Mayor interino-Col. Tente. Col.

J. Prego Olive

Capitan lo. Ayudante-M. Machiran Teniente 20. Ayudante-L. Lisa Jordan Alferez 30 Ayudante C. Jrias

SANIDAD MILITAR.

Direccion Sub-inspeccion de Sanidad. Director-

Secretario Medico lo.-S. Naranjo y Go-

mez

Cuerpo de Sanidad.

Subinspector, Medico de la.-F. Bueno y

Chicoy

Subinspectores Medicos de 2a.-A. Teixido

　　　　　　y Martinez, T. Casas y Marti Medicos Mayores-M. Torrija y Escrieb, A. Sancho y Carratalá, J. Labadia y Heredia, Z. Fuertes y Crespo, J. Solis y Bazan, A. Planter y Goser

Cuerpo de Farmacia. Farmaceutico Mayor-M. Negro Ayudante de 2a.-F. Gomez y Gomez

　　　　　　　　　　　INTENDENCIA MILITAR. Intendente-A. van Baumberguen Sub-intendente--M. de Maroto y Rivera Comisario de Guerra de la. clase-Vacante Comisarios de 2a. clase-I. Paz e Ibañez, J. Casenave y Lopez, B. Toda y Lines, F. L. Lozada, E. Calvo y Delgado, L. Ven- drel y Eduard, F. M. Rellan, A. Ahu- mada y Arias

571

Oficiales los.-L. V. Vinuesa y Larriba, E. M. Gonzalez, F. F. Perez, E. Herrera y Netto, G. Lopez Gil, R. Garibaldi y Fuentes, J. Massi y Topez, A. Olea y Mavuver, F. G. Gutierez, L. Constante y Blanc, R. Giscueña y Cruz, A. Morato y Elices Oficiales 20s.-S. du ampo y Manzano, B. Chiarri y Llobregas, M. S. Torrejon, R. L. Femenias, J. G. Perez, M. Bouet y Navarro, G. Lapuerta y Gomez, P. Fogores y Arjona, A. Murria y Nava, G. Alonso y Cuevillas, R. Aranda y Lopez. L. S. Cruzado, M. Padin y Gil, L. A, Correa, S. M. Lunas, E. P. Garcia, E. Moreta y Tiedra

BATALLON DISCIPLINARIO. ler. Jefe Comandante-C. R. Capilla Jefe del Detall Capitan-G. C. Pina Ayudante habilitado-L. G. Cala

MARINA.

COMANDANCIA GENERAL DEL APOS-

TADERO. Comandante General-Ed. Federico Loba-

ton y Prieto, Contra-Almirante 20. Gefe-Vacante

Mayor General-Capt. B. Pilon y Sterling Secretario-Capt. E. Rodriguez de Rivera Ayudastes de S.E.-L. Murphy y Murphy,

J. MacCrohon Seidel Ayudantes de la Mayoria General-A. Cai- tano y Martin, M. Duenas y Ramires

JUZGADO DE MARINA. Presidente-El Comandante General del

Apostadero

Auditor-J. Valcarcel y Viales Fiscal-F. Pena y Galvez

Secretario R. de Labia y Chulia

ADMINISTRACION DE MARINA. Ordenador-J. Ma. Ibanez y Lasso de la

Vega

Secretario J. Justy y Ripoll Interventor A. Ristori y Butter Negociados-R. Benedicto y Gonzalez Con- de, L. Rodriguez y Haro, R. Lopez y

Arenosa

INGENIEROS DE LA ARMADA. Comandante-S. Paramo y Aguilar

ARTILLERIA DE LA ARMADA, Comandante-A. de los Reyes y Lopez Jefe del Detall y Talleres-M. Carriles y

Fernandez

572

MANILA.

SANIDAD DE LA ARMADA.

Jefe A. Ruiz de Valedina

Jefe Facultativo del Hospital de Canacao

-J. Pareja y Rodriguez Medicos de Visita del Hospital de Canacao -A. Lorenso y Seco, F. Elvira y Sanchez

　　　　　　　　INFANTARIA DE LA MARINA. Coronel J. Sortoa y Ordones Comandante-E. Ardois y Casans Capitanes R. Alaman y Melendez, C. Muñoz y Fernandez, J. Lobo y Nueve Ig- lesia Tenientes-J. Cristin y Garcia, J. Sevillano y Muñoz, R. Vasquez y Perez, T. Bri- ones y Augosto, V.Cabrera y Fernandez, J. A. S. Rodriguez

Alfereces-N. Pelaes y Garcia, C. M. Franch, T. Cruxeiras y Martinez, J. Martinez Illercas, J, Ma. Verdejo y Sal- guez, A. Morgado y Calvo

ARSENAL De Cavite. Comandante General-J. Gomes Imas y

Simon, (interino)

Secretario-P. Pineda y de la Torre Jefe de Armamentos-L. Cadarso y Rey Ayudante Mayor-L. Cadarso y Rey Auxiliar-C. Sainz y Luiz (interino)

Comisaria del Material Naval. Comisario de Marina-R. del Pino y Mar-

rufo

Jefe de Negociado de Obras-C. de la

Cuadra y Cabello

Jefe de Negociado de Acopios-C. de la

Cuadra y Cabello

Contador del Deposito-A. Biondi Habilitado de la Maestranza-J. Hidalgo

y Tiscar

Jefe local de Sanidad-Medico Mayor R.

Cañete

Capellan Mayor-G. Sampedro

　　　　Companias de Guardias de Arsenales. Capitan F. Crespo y Mantua

Tenientes R. Arguello y Fresus, J. del

Camino y Vergara

Alfereces-J. Patron y Caballero, J. Lopez

y Gil

5 sargentos, 13 cabos, 2 cornetas, y

soldados

BUQUES DE Guerra.

Crucero de la. clase.

"Aragon,"

Cañones 14, p. de m. indic. 4,400, dot. 389.

E. Zuloaga, capitan de navio

Crucero de 3a. clase.

"Velasco,"

Cañones 6, p. de m. indic. 1,500, dot. 176. E. Trigueros, capitan de fragata

Avisos. "San Quintin,"

Cañones 6, p. de m. indic. 1,500, dot. 176. G. España, capitan de fragata

"Marqués del Duero,"

Cañones 4, p. de m. indic. 550, dot. 103. J. C. Manuel, teniente de navio de la, clase

Trasportes.

"Manila,"

Cañones 2, p. de m. indic. 175, dot. 700. L. B. Pinson, teniente de navio

'Cebú,"

Cañone s2, p. de m. indic. 55, dot. 220. F. V. Perez de Vargas, teniente de navio

Vapor.

Argos" (Comission Hidrografica). J. G. Yrnas, capitan de fragata

Cañoneros de la. clase. (Comandados por Teniente de Navio de la. clase).

"Generál Lezo "-F. Bastarreche "Elcano"-E. D. Moreau

Filipinas" (en construccion)-A. Lopez

Cañoneros de 3a. clase.

(Comandados por Tenientes de Navio). Albay "-J. Iturralde "Arayat"-J. Tirado

"Bojeador "-M. Torrontegui "Bulusan -M. Otal

"Calamianes"-(en construccion) "Callao "-M. Perez Moreno "Joló"-R. M. Guerra y Croquer

Leyte' -(en construccion) "Manileño "-D. Regalada

"Mariveles -J. Matres Pró "Mindanao"-F. Galvez y R. de Arias

"Mindora "-D. Carlier y Velasquez "Panay "-R. Rivera

Pampanga "-M. Eliza y Vergara

"Paragus"-F. Rapallo é Yglesias "Prueba". -R. Navarro

"Samar -M. Guevedo

Cañoneras.

(Comandados por Alferezes de Navio). "Basco"-A. Biondi

Gardoqui"-C. Alvargonzalez "Otálora". -J. A. D. Cañedo

"Urdaneta "F. Monrreal

Pontones.

　　　　　(Comandados per Tenientes de Navio). "Marqués de la Victoria "-J. del Rio "Mimosa"-J. de Castro

MANILA.

"Doña Maria de Molina "-J. F. Pintava

CAPITANIA DE PUERTO. Comandante-F. Montojo, capitan de fra-

　　　　　　gata 20. Jomandante-A. Baron y Zea Bermu-

dez, teniente de navio de Ĩa. clase Ayudante J. G. Durán, teniente de navio

HACIENDA.

INTENDENCIA GENTRAL DE HACIENDA. Intendente General-S. Gonzalez Luna Sub-Intendente-L. Valledor

　　　　　Letrado Consultor-L. de la Puente y Olea Negociado-F. de Erana

Oficiales Letra los-J. M. Gutierrez, M. L. Delga lo, F. de Quinto, J. M. Atayde, E. Godine

INSPECCION GENERAL DE HACIENDA. Inspector General-J. A. Guillen Inspectores-T. Robles y Vazquez, M. La- hora y Crespillo, M. Blanco y Herrero, J. M. Valdivia

Oficiales

M. Rincon, J. R. Molina, M. Miranda, C. F. Palù, J. Duran, S. L. Martin

JUNTA DE JEFES DE LA ADMINISTRACION ECONOMICA.

Presidente-Intendente general de Ha-

　　　　　　　　cienda Vocales--Contador general de Hacienda, Ordenador general de Pagos, Adminis- trador Central de Rentas y Propiedades, Administrador Central de Impuestos directos, Tesorero general de Hacienda, Administrador Central de Loterias, In- terventor Militar, Interventor de Marina Secretario-Interventor de la Ordenacion

general delegada de Pagos

JUNTA DE REALES ALMONEDAS. Presidente-Intendente general de Ha-

cienda

Vice-Presidente--Subintendente de Ha-

cienda

573

Vocales-Letrado Consultor de la Inten- dencia, Ordenador general delegado de Pagos, Contador general de Hacienda, Jefe del Centro á que pertenece el ser- vicio que se subaste Secretario-Escribano de Hacienda

ESCRIBANIA DE HACIENDA. Escribano M. Torres (ausente)

id. -R. Saavedra (interino)

ORDENACION GENERAL DE PAGOS. Ordenador General-J. Velarde y Naveda (ausente y en comision F. A. Santisteban) Interventor W. Reguciferos Oficiales J. Gorcoechea, J. Gonzalez, J. Martos y O'Nealle, E. Molins y Sada, R. M. Zaidin, E. Villacampa, G. Rubi

CONTADURIA GENERAL DE HACIENDA. Contador General-D. Munoz Henares Gefes de Negociado-F. R. Correa, R. Car-

rasco y Moret, L. Ortez y Pi

Oficiales F. de Leon, J. L. Pozuelo, F, Q. Figueroa, F. Aragon y Dominguez, J, Giberty Roig, E. Vivery Modolell, F. Sanz y Peray, F. Perez de Camino, R. Olaguez y Feliu, J. Gonzalez y Gomez, M. Acosta y Ojeda, C. Garcia (interino) Oficiales Temporero-E. del Pan, C. Du

ran

Aspirantes-V. Fernandez y Ramirez, J. Ĉ. Jaramilio, V. Aguirre, F. Icasiano, J. Balmori (egregado)

TESORERIA GENERAL DE HACIENDA. Tesorero-R. Carrasco y Moret (interino) Gefe de Negociado-R. G. Lopez Oficiales-A. Vazquez, P. Martinez, M. S, Espinosa, J. R. de Villa, J. P. de Barra- das, C. Martinez (interino), R. Montero Cajero-M. Rosales

ADMINISTRACION Central DE IMPUESTOS. Administrador-J. Elorza é Yzuel Interventor-J. Porres y Taviel Oficiales J. Nestosa y Marco, E. Bravo y Molto, E. Hernandez y Cráme, M. L. Cancelada, A. Megia Bravo, J. Lopez y Lopez, L. Pastor y Mora, J. Tur y Pla nells, M. M. Cancelas, J. Garijo é Isasa, D. Castellana y Morena

ADMINISTRACION CENTRAL DE RENTAS, PROPIEDADES, Y ADUANAS. Administrador-F. Montejo y Robledo

(interino)

574

MANILA.

Letrado-M. Rodriguez Berriz Interventor B. M. Cibo (interino) Oficiales-F. Moreno y Gerez, R. de Tor- tosa y Telles, J. Giles y Gomez, G. Var- gas y Fernandez, R. Manteca, L. Scto y Rueda, A. Enriquez, L. Avecilla, E. Casanova, E. Pineda

Almacenes Generales.

　　　　　Guarda Almacen-C. Uria (interino) Interventor--J. M. Garcia

Seccion Pericial de Reconocimiento

de Tabaco.

Oficiales-V. Abad, A. Ortega, M. Gara-

goza

Seccion de Aduanas.

Oficiales E. L. Mena, J. de la Torre

Aduana de Manila.

Administrador-F. Galvan Contador-C. Peñaranda

Oficiales G. Ordas, M. Garcia y Medina, A. de Cordova, M. Izquierdo, P. Groi- zard, A. Sisi y Perrino

Vistas S. R. Fragoso y Molins, A. de Castro, S. de la Sierra, J. del Pozo, S. Dominguez

Auxiliares-P. J. Palomares, J. M. Tatay

(ansente), D. V. Lopez Interprete L. Manduit

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA. Administrador-B. Carvajal y Trelles Interventor J. Porres

Oficiales I. Arguelles, M. Maffiotte, A. Munain, E. Villanueva, S. Gamir, C. Polledo (ausente), J. G. Villar, M. Crame (interino), J. Llamas (interino), C. March, J. C. Arguellas Almacenen-E. H. Santiago

JUNTA DE ARANCELES. Presidente-Intendente General del Ha-

cienda

Vice-presidente-Sub-Intendente General Vocales Natos-Contador General de Ha- cienda, Adininistrador Central de Rentes y Propredades, Administrador de la Aduana de Manila, Director de la So- ciedad Económica, un vocal facultativo de la Junta de Sanidad, Vice-presidente de la Junta de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio

Vocales electivos-Z. I. de Aldecoa (au- sente), F. L. Rozas, V. Balbas, R. Po- zas (ausente), G. Tuason, J. Zobel, C. Iglesia, J. C. Labhart, F. Diaz Puertas, L. Gisbert, V. Teus, H. N. Palmer Gefe Secretario-El Jefe de Negociado de la Intendencia General de Hacienda, F. de Eraña

COMISION DE Valoraciones. Presidente-El Administrador local de

Aduanas

Vocales.

Sec. central-G. Tuason, F. Diaz y Puertas,

F. L. Roxes

la. sec.: Viveres y ganados-J. B. Gomez Gastambide, F. Guerra, J. G. Palazue- los, M. Calcerrada

2a. sec. Cueros, pieles, peleteria atalages -J. Bermudes, B. Cabañas, C. Jimeno, C. Möritz

3a. sec. Merceria, baratillo, bisuteria, quincalla y metales finos-M. Castillo, V. Reyes, R. Calvo, L. F. Ullmann 4a. sec. Ferreteria, magninaria, armas, maderas, piedras y barros-M. Berto- luci, E. Bota, A. Boile, F. B. Vy. Tian- gio

5a. sec. Materias textilles y tejidos-E. J. Echevarria, R. D. Labaudero, M. Torrecilla, E. Sprungli

6a. sec. Drogas y analogos-R. Sotelo, R. Fernandez, E. Gruppe, T. Mayer 7a. sec. Exportacion de frutos del pais-

O. E. Edwards, V. Teus, J. Mackenzie, J. M. Fleming

Secretario-El de la Junta de Aranceles

ADMINISTRACION CENTRAL DE LOTERIAS. Administrador-Timotes Caula Interventor-P. Solozano Oficiales R. Sargatal, G. Ibarra

CASA DE MONEDA DE MANILA. Director-M. de Cardenas Ꭹ

Pacheco

Contador-J. Pacheco y Gonzalvez Tesorero-J. Arizcun y Flores

Oficiales J. Ma. Gil y Pastor, L. Brotons Guarda-Almacen-I. Berdeja

Ensayadores-F. Lafont y Fons, T. Alonzo Juez de Balanza-A. S. Juan

Fiel de Moneda-A. Pasagali (interinė) Guarda-Cuños-J. Dizon

Grabadores-J. Sancho y Sevilla, A. Es-

truch, A. G. Granda, M. Peña Tornerc-limador-L. F. Lopez Maquinista-M. Earnshaw

SOCIEDAD DE FIANZAS Mutuas de

EMPLEADOS.

MANILA.

Directores B. Carvajal, F. Galvan, P.

Ortuoste

Secretario Tesorero-E. Villanueva Delegado del Gobierno-L. R. Moreno Letrado-B. Hazanas

GOBERNACION.

DIRECCION GENERAL DE ADMINISTRA- CION CIVIL.

Director-V. Barrantes Sub-Director-R. de Vargas Machicca Ordenador-A. de Villava Contador-M. de Villava

Gefe de la Seccion de Gobernacion-El

Sub-Director

　　　　　　Gefe de la Seccion de Fomento-M. Feirer Inginiero gefe de Minas-E. Abella y Ca-

sariego

Auxiliar id.-E. N. d'Almonte y Muriel

GOBIERNO CIVIL.

　　　　　　Gobernador -J. Martin Lunas Secretario-J. Polo de Bernabé (ausente) Gefe de Negociado de 3a clase-Č. Cabo Oficial lo. Depositario-F. de Pa. Galvan Oficiales 20. vacante, 30. P. F. Vargas,

　　　　　　40. J. Garcia Alvarez, D. Alvarez Medicos de Naves-M. Garcia del Rey,

M. Stolle

Medico Titular-V. Rivadulla Auxiliares de Fomento-V. Gallegos, En.

Moriñigo, J. Alonso, E. Castañer Vacunador General-F. Gomez y Gomez

SANIDAD.

Junta Superior de Sanidad. Presidente-V. Barrantes

Vice Presidente-Lope Gisbert Vocales J. Borregon, B. Pilon, J. M. Lacalle, R. M. Besga, R. Bausili, U. Rodriguez, C. Nalda, J. A. Candelas, A. Hidalgo, C. Labhart, L. Céspedes, F. Bueno, A. R. d. Valdivia, F. Montojo Secretario-G. F. Anduaga

Junta Central de Vacuna. Presidente-Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-Arzobispo Vocal-Alcalde de la. eleccion Vocales-El Arzobisbo, Alcaide de la eleccion, Procurador del Ayuntamiento, Provincial de S. Agustin, Provincial de S. Francisco, Provincial de Recoletos ler Facultativo-J. A. Ca delas 20.

-A. Trelles

id. Secretario Facultativo-R. M. Vesga

ADMINISTRACION GENERAL DE

COMUNICACIONES.

575

Inspector General, Director de Seccion de 2a. clase, Jefe de Administracion de 3a. -R. Hermosilla y Martinez Sub-Directores de Seccion de 2a., Jefes de Negociado de 31.-V. de Diego y Mo- lins, J. Garcia y Garcia, R. Perez Lom- bardero

Jefes de Estacion, Oficiales los. de Admi- nistracion-J. Gonzalez Rivera, F. Vigil, R. Puyols, J. Angulo, E. Lopez Pantoja, R. Caro Offciales los. de Seccion, 2os. de Adminis- tracion-J. P. Marin, J. G. Cantillo, A. Gregorio

Oficiales 2os. de Seccion, 3os, de Adminis- tracion-V. Crespo, D. Sandin, M. Al- berto, Y. Aguilar

Telegrafistas los., Oficiales 4os. de Admi- nistracion-M. A. y Rosa, F. Gogorza, A. Dimalanta, J. Edralim, J. M. Bren, J. Santos, E Llamas, V. Paredes, R. Fernandez, V. Celis, D. E. del Rosario, D. Med ano, A. Ru-ca, J. C. de Leon, R. Gavino, F. Edralim, J. Aguilar, J. A. Soler, C. G. Santos, V. Nieto, R Osete, P. Lurbe, D. Ricafort, J. E. de Leon, B. Hernandez, S. Javier, R. Ro- mero, V. J. Ruiz

Telegrafistas 20s., Oficiales 50s. de Admi- nistracion-C. Lasam, R Cristobal, R. Agaman, P. Ferras, A. Castilla, C. Roca, P. Marco, J. Atienza, J. Alaejos, F. Soler, J. Boch, L. de Quin'os, B. Ren- don, C. Pimentel, A. Vega, F. del Corro, G. C. de Cruz, E. Cuici, M. Vergara, R. de la Rosa, P. Ravasco, R. Reyna, J. Foz, B. Razon, R. Bernardo, E. G. Santos, D. Auseco, D. Ybarra, P. An- drade, A. P. Ruiz, F. Ysac, F. Dalton, D. de Ocampo, S. Gomez, P. Payamo, J. Vales, J. Vito Rodriguez, I. Acosta, J. Ruiz y Mateo, S. Ubaldo 64 Aspirantes á Telegrafistas 20s.

ESTABLECIMIENTOS PENALES. Presidente-Jefe de la Provincia Vice-Presidente-Cura Párroco de la Ca-

becera

Vocales Natos-El Administrador de Ha-

cienda Pública, Promotor Fiscal, Mé- dico Titulur, Tres vecinos de la loca- lidad

576

MANILA.

AYUNTAMIENTO DE MANILA.

　　　　　Presidente-Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Corregidor

PRESIDIO DE MANILA.

Inspector General-C. Tournell y Ballagas

Mayor-

Ayudante J. S. Llanos

Medico-Dr. P. Nalda y Gil

Capellan-C. del Rosario Ignacio

Beneficencia Municipal.

Medicos.

Disto. Norte de Intramuros-V. Rivadulla id. Sur de idem -T. Alcantara Norte de Binondo-J. Grany Batle

id.

Sur de idem -P. Robledo Norte de Sta. Cruz-P. Robledo y [Gonzales

id. Sur de idem -A. J. Baena

de Sn. Miguel-N. Padilla Este de Sampaloc-M. Xeres Oeste de idem -F. Serra de Quiapo-J. Lopes Irastorsa de S. José (Trozo)-A. Soriano

id.

Y [Roca

id.

Norte de Tondo-J. Luna y Novicio Sur de idem -A. A. Maseras

id.

de la Ermita-R. Moreno Rey

id.

de Malate-V. Rivadulla

id.

de S. Fernando de Dilao-A. E. de

[los Reyes

[reno

Alcalde de la. eleccion-L. R. de Elizalde

id. 2a. id. -J. Sta. Marina Regidores-J. Muñoz (hijo), F. de P. Pavés, J. Ga. Guerrero, B. de Hazañas, R. Martin, J. Ma. Lago, A. Marcaida, A. Goyenechea, J. B. Gomez, J. M. Abad, M. Perez (hijo), J. Reyes y Mi- jares, J. Clavet, B. Marsano

Secretaria.

Secretario-B. Marzano y Puig Oficiales-lo. : G. Moreno, 2o. : E. Borrero, 30. J. Guevara, 40., lo: M. Gonzales Ker, 40., 20. M. Sarlabus

Oficinas de Contabilidad.

Contador A. de Gorostiza Auxiliar-F. Marcaida

Tesorero-A. Vazquez de Aldana

Auxiliar--C. S. del Valle

Direccion de Obras.

Arquitecto J. J. de Hervas

Maestros de Obras-V. Carreon, J. S.

Medina

Sobrestante Mayor-J. H. de Abréu

La espresada direccion cuenta, ademas, con el personal de cinco Sobrestantes y con el Cuerpo de Peones Bomberos, compuesto de ciento veintenueve in- dividuos

Direccion de las Obras de Abastecimiento de Aguas Potables.

Ingeniero Gefe Director-M. Ramirez y

Bazan

Ayudante Mayo:-R. L. Hermosa Maquintsta-M. M. Selma Pagador-R. Romero Moreno

Cuenta esta direccion tambien con un cuerpo de Peones Fontaneros, dedi- cados exclusivamente al servicio de la extincion de incendios en union de los Peones Bomberos

id. de Sta. Ana-M. Carranceja y Mo.

FOMENTO.

COMISION SUPERIOR DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA.

Presidente El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-J. Borregon, J. F. del Pan, M. Clemente, B. de Hazaños, P. Torra, J. Sta. Marina

Vocal Secretario-R. Fragoso

ESCUELA NORMALES.

Director-P. Torra

Profesores-F. J. Dalmases, J. Piqué, N.

Falonier, J. Brunet, J. Baulenas Coadjutores-P. Guila, P. Fontecha, S. Prunes, S. Campo, J. Rebordosa, F. Riera

ATENEO MUNICIPAL.

Profesores-E. Marrugat, I. Majó, J. Murgadas, F. Sanchez, J. Alberich, J. Marro

Estudios de Aplicacion. Profesores-F. Faura, F. Simo, J. Mur-

gadas, J. Aleribch

Clases de Adorno para los Alumnos Internos. Profesores-A. Saez, B. Echegoyen, O. Camps, R. Valdès, S. Solis, A. Garcia, J. Félix, J. Muego, J. F. Cuadra, C. Bech, M. Llorente, J. Valls, M. Ausejo

　　　　　　　　　　ESCUELA DE DIBUJO Y PINTURA. Profesores-A. Saez, L. Rocha

ACADEMIA DE NAUTICA DE MANILA.

Profesores.

MANILA.

Director y professor de Trigonometria cs- fèrica analitica, Astronomia naùtica, y Navegacion-A. Garcia de Arias

De Aritmètica―J. B. Cabarrús

De Algebra, Geometria elemental y Trigo- nometria plana, analitica-A. L. Rocha De Topografia y dibujo topogràfico è bildro-

gràfico-J. Gamero

ESCUELA DE IDIOMAS Y TENEDURIA DE LIBROS.

Partida Doble-V. Velasco

Idioma Francés-F. Quinto

Id. Inglès-R. Blanco

JUNTA CENTRAL DE AGRICULTURA, INDUSTRIA, Y COMERCIO. Presidente-E.S. Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-E. S. Director Gl. de Ad-

ministracion Civil

Vic-Presidente (accidental)-E.S. L. Gis-

bert

Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Vice-Secretario-B. Giraudier

　　　　　　　　　Seccion de Agricultura. Presidente-P. P. Roxas

Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Vocales-Inspector general de Montes, Jefe de la Seccion de Fomento en la Direccion Civil y los Provinciales de S. Agustin, Recoletos y San Francisco

Seccion de Industria.

Presidente-J. F. del Pan Secretario-D. R. Aenlle Vocales-Inspector de Obras públicas, Pre- sidente de la Sociedad Económica de Amigos del País, Superior de la Com- pañia de Jesús, B. Giraudier, M. Asensi y M. Marzano

Seccion de Comercio. Presidente-E.S. L. Gisbert Secretario-V. Balbás

Vocales-Administrador de Rentas y Pro- piedades, Capitan del puerto, C. Iglesia, G. Tuason, E. S. F. Godinez

JUNTA SUPERIOR DE PRIVILEGIOS. Presidente-Director de Administracion

Civil

Secretario-El gefe de la Seccion de Fo-

mentos

Vocales-Intendente general de Hacienda, M. Morzano, T. Torres, B. Giraudier

OBRAS PUBLICAS.

Inspector General-J. M. Borregon Arquitecto del Estado-L. Cespedes Secretario-R. Romero

577

Oficiales-C. Coton, J. M. Vallejo, E. Mar- tinez, J. T. Zulueta, A. Cuesta, A. Me- lendez Ingenieros--F. Cristobal Portas, J. D. Meño, E. Trompeta, A. de la Cámara, J. Barraquer, R. Vallespin, R. de Ros, R. Aguilar, J. Cologan, J. Fernandez Shaw, F. Giraldez

Ayudantes-R. Guirao, M. de Camara, F. Pelayo, J. Bertran, E. Lobo, S. Ferrero, J. B. G. Acha, P. N. de Fontela, E. San Juan, F. M. Lacal, M. Fayula, L. Pereira, J. P. Texero, A. Cuadrado, J. Garin, P. Nolasco, J.B. Garcia, B. Dueso, R. Lugue Sobrestantes-A. Martinez, J. F. A. Por-

ras, V. Martin

INSPECCION GENERAL DE MONTES. Inspector General-J. Sainz de Baranda Ingenieros-P. Bellido, A. D. Rocafull, A.

F. de Castro

Ayudantes-I. G. Jimenez, F. Caballero, J. Salcedo, F. C. Corrales, E. Battle, L. Galindo, G. Guerrero

Comision de Ventas y Composiciones de Terreno8.

Ingeniero-J. Guillelmi

Ayudantes---A. Echevarria, J. G. de Lara,

J. Piqueras, F. Muguruza

DIVISION FORESTAL DEL ARCHIPIELAGOʻ Inspeccion General.

Inspector General-J. Sainz de Baranda Ingeniero-J. Guillelmi

Ayudante Mayor-J. G. Jimenez

ler. Distrito, Norte de Luzon. Ingeniero Gefe-E. R. Perez (Laoag, Ylo-

co Norte)

Ayudante 1o.-L. Bizcarra (Laoag) 10 Ayudantes, 6 Monteros

20. Distrito, Sur de Luzon.

Ingeniero Gefe-A. Diaz Rocafull (Ma

nila) Ayudantes los.-G. Valera (Tayabas) F.

Garcia (Manila)

14 Ayudantes, 11 Monteros

3er. Distrito, Visayas y Mindanao. Ingeniero Gefe-A. F. de Castro (Manila) Ayudante Mayor-F. Cabañas (Manila) 13 Ayudantes, 9 Monteros

578

　　　　　　　　　Estudios de la Flora Forestal. Ingeniero Gefe-S. Vidal y Soler Ayudantes-R. Garcia, F. Guadras

MANILA

Comision Agronomica de Filipinas. Jefe Ingeniero-M. del Busto y del Vado

Cagigal

Ayudante L. Cifuentes

Granja Modelo de Visayas. Director Ingeniero J. S. Miranda y Ci

doncha

Ayudante-G. Mulguialday

l'capat-z, 10 obreros-alumnos

Granja Modelo de Luzon.

Director Ingeniero-M. de Castro y Ga-

valcá

Ayudante-A. S. Herrero

1 capatez, 10 obreros-alumnos

Jardin Botanico de Manila.

Director-El Inspector General Ayudante-R. Garcia

1 capataz, 10 obreros-alumnos

COMISION ESPECIAL DE ESTUDIOS GEO-

LOGICOS Y GEOGRAFICOS DE FILIPINAS.

Jefe-E. Abella y Casariego

Ingeniero titular-F. Saez (electo)

Auxiliar-E. N. Almonte

OBSERVATORIO METEOROLOGICO DE

MANILA.

Director-F. Faura

Sub-director-J. Murgadas

Observatores y Calculistas-S. Suarez, Q. : Gomes, C. Jovellanos, G. Basa Delineante-C. La forteza Mecánico-P. Corleto Ordenanzas-C. Camantigue, G. Quijada

JUNTA DE OBRAS DEL PUERTO DE MANILA.

Presidente-J. M. Lunas Vice-Presidente-C. Iglesia

Vocales de Oficio-J. D. Meño, F. Mon-

tejo, M. Walls, F. de G. Galvan

Vocales Electivos-G. Tuason, P. P.

DIRECCION FACULTATIVA DE LAS OBRAS DEL PUERTO.

Director-J. G. Morón

Ayudantes R. Guizao, S. Jové, L. Freart,

R. Ruiz

Sobrestantes T. Munoz, A. Eloriaga, M. Dominguez, M. Miranda, M. Martinez, M. de Jesus

Oficiales Pagadores-A. Tápia, V. Barrena Servicio de Talleres.

Encargado-A. Valentin

Id.

de Dragados-J. de Obieta Id. de Trasportes-F. Beltran

de Material flote-F. Gambe

Id.

RECAUDACION DE DERECHOS PARA LOS OBRAS DEL PUERTO IMPUESTOS. Jefe-El Administrador de la Aduana Interventor-El Contador de la misma Oficial Liquidador-Juan Quero Auxiliar de Liquidacion-Julian Aristegui Oficial Recaudador-Carlos Garcia

SOCIEDAD ECONOMICA DE AMIGOS

DEL PAIS.

Protector-E. Terrero

Director E. de Molins

Vice-Director-Sebastian Vidal y Soler

Censor-

Vice-Censor-P. Bellido

Consiliario de Ciencias-R. P. F. Faura Consiliario de Agricultura-M. del Busto Consiliario e Comercio-C. Labhart Consiliario de Artes-B. Giraudier

Tesorero-L. R. de Elizalde

Vice-Tesorero-T. Torres Secretario-A. de Malibran Vice-Secretario-L. S. del Valle Apoderado-R. Oráa

Archivero Bibliotecario-J. L. de Irastorza Letrado Consultor-E. M. Nubla Revisores de Cuentas-C. Collada, V. de

Alba

Inspectores de la Escuela de Dibujo y

Pintura-J. Centeno, A. Ulloa

Consulates.

GREAT BRITAIN.

Consul-Alex. Gollan

Roxas, J. Heymann, A. Goyenechea, Acting Surgeon-J. Donelan, M.D.

L. de Aurteneche, V. Balbas, J. G. Moron, ingenieros director de las obras Secretario-F. Casademunt

UNITED STATES.

Consul-Julius G. Voigt

FRANCE.

Consul-Charles Nodot

Chancelier A. Brejard

SWEDEN ANd Norway.

Consul-R. A. Lane

RUSSIA.

Vice-Consul-J. Heymann

Consul-

GERMANY.

Secretary-E. Leupold

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Acting Consul-O. v Möllendorff Secretary-E. Leupold Surgeon Dr. Struve

ITALY.

Consul-E. M. Barretto

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-J. Ph. Hens

BELGIUM.

Calle Harran, 1 Malate.

Consul General-Ch. d'Hane-Steenhuyse

DENMARK.

Consul-G. A. K. Honey

PORTUGAL.

Consul-

BRAZIL.

Consul-M. Henry

SWITZERLAND.

Consul-E. A. Keller

MEXICO.

Consul-Evaristo Battle

Insurances.

SOCIEDAD DE SEGUROS MARITIMOS

MUTUOS DE MANILA.

Junta Directiva.

1er. Director-Z. I. de Aldecoa

20. do. -J. M. de Lago

1er. Consiliario-E. de Elizalde

20. do.

30. do.

-M. Bertoluci -R. Aenlle

1er. Suplente-Angel Ortiz

20.

　　　　　　　　do. -José Munoy (bijo) 30. do. --V. Balbas Secretario-F. Domingo Ortells

MANILA.

Aldecoa & Co., agents-

579

Compania Seguras Maritimes Mutual

Baer Senior & Co., agents-

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Co., Limited La Confiance, Compagine d'Assur-

ances contre l'Incendie, Paris

Baer & Suhm, agents-

Norddeutsche Feuer Versicherung■

Gesellschaft, Hamburg

Findlay, Richardson & Co., agents-

The Northern Assurance Company North British and Mercantile Ins.

urance Company

Forbes, Munn & Co., agents-

Lancashire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

Fressel & Co., agents-

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

Germann & Co., A., agents-

Federal Marine Insurance Company,

Zurich

La Baloise Transport Insurance Co.,

Basle Deutsche Transport Versicherungs,

Gesellschaft Berlin

Frankfurter Transport und Glas Ver-

sicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Nouveau Lloyd Suisse Société d'As- surances de Transport, Winterthur Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs

Gesellschaft, Berlin

Heinszen & Co., agents-

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company of

Hamburg

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Holliday, Wise & Co., agents--

Liverpool and London and Globe Fire

Insurance Company

North China Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld, Manchester Fire Insurance Co.

580

Ker & Co., agents--

Lloyd's

Italian Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Sun Fire Office

MANILA.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Labhart & Co., agents-

Germanic Lloyd's

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Com- pany of Hamburg, Limited Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Lutz & Co., C., agents-

Rheinish-Westphäl Lloyd Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft, Zurich

Rhenania Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft, Coln

Helvetia General Insurance Co. Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-

rungs Gesellschaft, Magdeburg Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Com-

pany, St. Gall

Aachen Leipziger Versicherungs Actien

Gesellschaft in Aachan Vaterländische Transport Versiche-

rungs Actien Gesel., Elberfeld "Neuchâteloise," Société Suisse d'As- surance des risques de Transport, Neuchâtel

The Fire Insurance Association Ld.

Macleod & Co., agents

Underwriting and Agency Associa-

tion (Lloyd's)

Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents-

Queen Insurance Company (Fire) China Fire Insurance Co., Limited City of London Fire Insurance Yangtsze Insurance Association

Marine Board of Underwriters of San

Francisco

New York Board of Underwriters Boston Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company

Stevenson & Co., W. F., agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Marine Insurance Company, Limited Norwich Union Insurance Society Scottish Union and National Insu-

rance Co.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents-

Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-

surance Company

Commercial Union Assurance Com-

pany, (Fire and Marine) Imperial Fire Insurance Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Chinese Insurance Co., Limited China Traders' Insurance Company South British Fire and Marine In-

surance Co., New Zealand

Sprüngli & Co., agents-

Transatlantic Insurance Co., Hamburg Hamburg-Madgeburg Fire Insurance

Tillson, Herrmann & Co., agents-

Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Co., Fire & Life Phoenix Assurance Company German Lloyd's

Fortuna Insurance Co.

Union of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Foncière Insurance Co., in Budapest

Tuason & Co., J. M., agents-

Lübecker Feuer Versicherungs Gesell-

schaft of Lübeck

North British and Mercantile Insce. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co.,

of Batavia

General Assurance Company

Steam-ship Agencies.

"Esmeralda," British str., Peele, Hubbell

& Co., agents

"Diamante," British str., Peele, Hubbell

& Co., agents

"Zafiro," British str., Peele, Hubbell &

Co., agents

"Paz," Spanish str., Z. I. de Aldecoa,

agent

"Butuan," Spanish str., Macleod & Co,

agents

"Romulus," Spanish str., Macleod & Co.,

agents

"Eolus," Spanish steamer, Macleod & Co,

agents

Mindanao," Spanish str., Macleod & Co..

agents

"Remus," Spanish str., Macleod & Co.,

agents

Luzon," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent "Salvadora," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent

MANILA,

"Francisco Reyes," Spanish str., J. Reyes,

agent

　　　　　"Espana," Spanish str., J. Reyes, agent "Mendez Nuñez," Spanish str., Inchausti

& Co., agents

"Oriana," Spanish str., A. L. Barretto,

agent

　　　　　"Serantes," Spanish str., N. Font, agent "Ordonez," Spanish str., N. Font, agent "Camiguin," Spanish str., Smith, Bell &

Co., agents

"Bacolod," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co.,

owners

"Isabel la.," Spanish str., Inchausti &

Co., agents

"Filipino," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co.,

agents

"Manila," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co.,

agents

Mariposa," Spanish steam tug, Inchausti

& Co., owners

"Felisa," Spanish steam tug, Inchausti &

Co., owners

"Mayon," Spanish steamer, Inchausti &

Co., owners

"Bauan," Spanish steamer, Inchausti &

Co., agents

MANILA AND Laguna. "Laguna de Bay," Spanish str., Inchausti

& Co., agents

"Bulacan," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co.,

agents

'Antipolo," Spanish str., Inchausti & Co.,

agents

"Isabel 2a." Spanish str., Inchausti &

Co., agents

SPANISH ROYAL MAIL AND COASTING STEAMERS (MARQUIS DE CAMPO'S LINE.)

N. Font, manager

M. Peypoch

L. Font

A. Acevedo

M. Aragon

E. Mendoza

COMPANIA NAVIERA DE FILIPANAS,

in liquidation

Macleod & Co., agents

Spanish steamers "Visayas," "Bolinao,"

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL Steam NAVIGATION COMPANY.

W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents

581:

COMPAGNIE MESSAGERIES MARITIMES. M. Henry, agent

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA FLORIO & RUBATTINO'S ITALIAN MAIL STEAMERS.

Baer Senior & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Tillson, Herrmann & Co., agents

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S. Baer Senior & Co., agents

GERMAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY OF HAM-

BURG, KING SIN LINE. Baer Senior & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY. Tillson, Hermann & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Smith, Bell & Co., agents

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. Co., Ld. Smith, Bell & Co., agents

PACIFIC MAIL STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAM SHIP COMPANY.

Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents

MANILA SLIP COMPANY LIMITED. Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents Geo. Gilchrist, manager

G. Brown, foreman carpenter A. Lachenal, foreman engineer

VAREDUO DE MANILA.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

SOCIEDAD MINERA CARBONIFERA.

Aldecoa & Co., agents

582

LUZON SUGAR REFINING Co., Ld.

Manila Agency.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

Malabon Refinery.

　　Geo. Waghorn, manager G. A. Baenziger

W. McG. S. McKnight G. Sinclair

Thos. Poulter

D. Aitkenhead

A. McMillan

PHILIPPINES GENERAL TOBACCO CO. (COMPANIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS).

MANILA.

　　　　　　　Central Offices-Carballo, 2. H.E. Lope Gisbert, special commissioner of the Council and administrator general

Claudio Iglesia, sub-administrator general and chief of the commercial department Armando Villemer, C.E., chief of indus-

trial department

Eduardo Pelayo, C.E., second chief

　　　of industrial department Luis Ruiz y Moreno, secretary-general Emilio Sayé, chief accountant José M. Tornel, cashier

José Mani Comerma (com❜l dept.) José Gomez de la Serna

Javier Mañé

Alberto Iglesia

E. Pastor y Mora

R. Ferrer

Provincial Houses.

Ysabela de Luzon-J. C. de Vaca, (Ylagan) Ysabela de Luzon-Rogelio A. del Olmo,

(Ylagan)

Ysabela de Luzon-Salvador Pan, (Sta.

Ysabel en Ylagan)

Ysabela de Luzon-Dimas Guzman, (Ca-

bagan)

Cagayan-O. Fernandez, (Tuguegarao Cagayan-A. Rodriguez Simon, (Lalloc) Cagayan-Pedro Alvarado, consignatary

(A parry)

Ylocos Norte-Joaquin de Vilches, (Laoag) Tarlac Juan Carlos Gimenez de Quiros,

(Sn. Miguel)

Nueva Ecija-Juan G. Novelles, (Sn. Ysidro) Zebú-F. Sanchez Cueto, (Dumanlióc)

Provincial Agencies for the sale of Manu- factured Tobacco.

Albay-Aurora Pujol, late Pardo, (Guino-

batan)

Batangas-Enrique Ponce Zebú-Boada y Marti Yloilo Vicente Gay

Ylocos Sur-Primitivo Formoso, (Vigan) Cavite-Enrique Rodriguez

Zamboanga-Francisco Spalding

Agencies Abroad.

do.

Davis, Samuel & Co.,

London

Bazin & Co.,

Sucz

do.

Denis Frères,

Saigon

A. de Saavedra,

do.

Singapore

Isidoro Soto y Cañas José Rosales

Remedios & Co.,

(indus'l dept.)

Hongkong

do.

Enrique Almech

(acct's dept.)

Manuel Y. Velasco

do.

Juan Cuellar

do.

Dunedin, N.Z.

"La Flor de la Isabela" General Cigar

Factory.

Pedro Acedo

Wenceslao Cortijo

Recaredo Pando

José Murillo

José Fernandez

Santos Fernandez

Enrique Salazar

　　　　Tobacco leaf Warehouses at S. Marcelino. Enrique Carrasco

Juan Perez Fajardo

　　　　　Tobacco leaf Warehouses at la Barraca. Aquilino Revilla

Enrique Andrade

Rafael Cascarosa, C.E., commissioner of

works

Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama (Japan)

Scott, Henderson & Co., Sydney

Jacobs, Hart & Co., Melbourne P. Hayman & Co.,

"EL ORIENTE," FABRICA DE TABACOS, SOCIEDAD ANONIMA, Calle Jolo, 17.

C. Ingenohl, director (Antwerp) C. Germann, manager

M. Kanzler, sub-manager

O. Lehnert, clerk

J. Roeseler, assistant

J. Pineda, overseer

FABRICA DE TABACOS "LA INSULAR," Calle de Echague, 45

J. Sta. Marina, proprietor E. Dominguez, director

M. de la Fuente

MANILA.

583

MANILA JOCKEY CLUB.

President-El Conde de la Quinteria Vice-President-O. von Subm Secretary-E. H. Warner

　　　　　　Clerk of the Course-G. C. Pakenham Stewards-C. J. Barnes, E. Herrmann, R. J. Paterson, Garcia Porres, J. A. Mackay

Banks.

　　　　　　　　　　BANCO ESPANOL FILIPINO. Directores-M. Asensi, J. G. Rocha Sindico Oficial-F. Casadem unt Sindico de Eleccion-J. Balbas y Ageo Consiliarios-M. Perez, F. L. Roxas, I. Laguna, E. Tuason, P. Jorge, J. Zara- goza

　　　　　　Secretario-M. S. de Vizmanos y Lecaroz Tenedor de Libros-J. de Barrios Cajero-R. Summers

Consultory Official de la Secretaria-F. Saez Official de la Contaduria-J. Varela Official de la Caja-J. V. de Velasco.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA, AND CHINA.

Plaza de San Gabriel.

Jas. West, agent

F. W. Marshall, accountant A. S. Harper, sub-accountant C. F. Sargent

R. T. Heras

R. E. Cordeiro

P. F. Reyes

do.

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORP.

Plaza de San Gabriel, 7

C. I. Barnes, agent

G. H. Townsend, accountant (absent) H. Lamond, acting accountant

H. D. C. Jones

J. Robertson

D. Crescini

C. Natividad

M. Gavito

J. M. Cue

A. Enriquez

CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF

INDIA, LONDON, and China.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD. Smith, Bell & Co., agents

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

COMPTOIR D'Escompte de Paris. Smith, Bell & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, and Trades.

Aldecoa & Co., merchants, Barraca

Z. I. de Aldecoa

Amigos del Pais, printing office

Armstrong & Sloan, ship, bill and pro-

duce brokers

Geo. Armstrong Jas. Sloan

Andrews & Co., H. J., merchants, An-

loague, 19

H. J. Andrews (absent) C. A. Rötschke do.

H. Y. Dean C. H. Cundall G. F. Armstrong G. C. Pakenham S. Basa

J. P. de Tagle

Ayala & Co., merchants

Felix Gonzalez

J. de las Cagigas

Baer Senior & Co., merchants, Escolta, 20

Saly Baer (absent)

J. Heymann

G. Pfützner, signs per pro.

A. van der Valk

G. E. Weber

P. Krafft

L. Prieto

O. Fischer (Isabela) R. Lopez do.

P. Garcia

do.

Baer & Suhm, merchants, Escolta, 14

G. A. Baer (Paris)

O. von Willemoes Suhm

J. H. Gaedertz

W. Zietz

L. M. Heras

Balut Rope Factory

Inchausti & Co., owners

584

MANILA.

Barlow & Wilson, consulting engineers and

engineering agents

J. Simeon Barlow, M.S.E. Frederic Wilson

Jules Lachenal Eusebio Estanislao P. San Miguel

A. J. A. Zafra

London Office, 101, Leadenhall St.

Barretto, A. V., merchant, Sampaloc

Street, 50

A. V. Barretto

A. M. Barretto

Barretto & Co., E. M., merchants, Barraca

E. M. Barretto

M. de las Reyes

M. Heras

R. Alburu

Battle Hermanos & Co., merchants and

bankers, Calle Real, 37

Joaquim Battle Evaristo Battle

C. Manotoc, accountant A. C. Reyes

D. Gutierrez

C. Cruz

A. Bunda

L. Jernando

F. C. Ventura

V. Olano

"Bazar Filipino," Escolta, 37

L. Warlomont, Paris

P. Warlomont, do. H. Warlomont

E. Warlomont

Bren, R., librarian & stationer, 10, Magal-

lanes

Brown, Henry G., timber merchant,

Laguimanoc, Tayabas

H. G. Brown, Lagimanoc

　　Alexr. Anderson, do. A. Olsen,

do.

F. Lozano, Guinayangan B. Bilbatua, Pitogo

J. Perello, Binajian

Vessels-Walls Castle, bq., Chandernagor bq., Lennox Castle, bq., Tartar, brig, Enrique, brig, Alfredo bgtne. Colon, bgtne.

"El Bazar Espanol," Escolta, 14

Aenlle Reyes & Co.

Calero, Federico E., commission agent, auc- tioneer, and storekeeper, Escolta, 16

Chuidian, Buenaventura & Co., merchants and commission agents, Anloague, 23

Mariano Buenaventura Telesforo Chuidian Antonio de Marcaida

J. Chuidian F. Chuidian V. Chensun

A. Temponco G. Riansares E. Cuisia

P. Cuisia

"Los Catalanes," Escolta, 9

F. Perez

E. J. Echevarria

"La Ciudad de Peking," Tiaoqui & Co.

Escolta

J. R. Yu Joco

A. Yu Quinco E. Muy-chiong

Diaz Puertas & Co., printers; proprietors of "Mercantile Review," "El Comercio," afternoon paper, Vivac, 3

Herederos de Loyzaga

Francisco Diaz

F. Moreno Jerez

J. Loyzaga

P. B. Ibañez

F. B. Ibañez M. Calvo

R. Zaragoza

Puertas

"Establecimiento de Bordados y Tejidos,"

de verdadera piña Crespo, 4, Sta. Cruz

Felipa Herrera

Trinidad Herrera Engracia Herrera

Luisa de Dios

"La Estrella del Norte," Escolta, 8

A. C. Levy

Farmacia Sartorius, Boie and Siegert chemists and druggists, Escolta, 25

R. Boie

O. Siegert

V. Hedenus

S. Siegert

V. Fernandez

E. Reubert

E. Janssen

MANILA.

Elzinger Brothers, watchmakers, Escolta, 8 "La Favorita," cigar manufactory, An-

loague, 17

Gsell & Co., proprietors

Fernandez, F. G., physician and surgeon,

San Sebastian, 29

Findlay, Richardson & Co., merchants, Isla

del Romero, 8

C. G. Dunlop

W. F. Urquhart (absent)

Geo. R. Williamson H. E. Barwell

L. A. Barretto

Fleming, J. M., merchant, commission agent, and cigar manufacturer, Barraca, 19; Cigar factory, San Fernando de Dilao

J. M. Fleming

V. M. de Basterrechea

A. Vasquez

Forbes, Munn & Co., merchants

　　　D. M. Forbes (London) D. Munn (absent)

J. D. McGavin

L. R. Ellis

Jas. Mitchell

J. M. Gaskell

"La Flor de Filipinas," tobacco manu.

factory

Pascual H. Poblete, proprietor

F. Hiears, director

S. Santiago, superintendent

L. Arreta,

G. Poblete

do.

J. Trinidad y Torres

H. de la Cruz

Flores, S. S., weaving manufacturer of

Jute and Silk, San Sebastian, 69

S. S. Flores

V. Flores

D. Flores

V. L. Flores

S. Flores

C. Flores

P. Flores

Font, N., merchant

N. Font

M. Alonso L. Font

A. Acevedo

E. Mandoza

E. Font

585

Foreman, J., chief engineering agent for G. Buchanan & Co., London, Es- colta, 37

E. Stephenson, assistant engineer

Franco & Co., A., merchants, in liquidation,

S. Gabriel, 6

A. Ortiz

Fressel & Co., C., merchants, Calle Nueva, 36

Carl Fressel

H. Bollhorst

Ed. Schoop

P. Stuhlmann

Garchitorena y Hijo, E., carriage makers,

Escolta, 30

Angel M. Garchitorena

J. C. de Garchitorena

D. Baltao

J. Buenaventura

Genato & Co., auctioneers and commission

agents, Escolta, 30

M. Genato

Vte. A. Genato

T. Tuason

J. Reyes

E. M. Nubla, abogado consultor

B. Eloriaga

E. Pabalan

L. Cuejilo J. Cardenas

M. Reyes

Génu, Louis, merchant and commission

agent, Calle de Jolo, 25

L. Génu

M. Jacinto, signs per pro.

M. Guitard

F. Suarez

N. Reyes

B. Flores

Germann & Co., late Sulzer & Co., mer-

chants, Calle Nueva, 45

Arnold Germann (St. Gall)

Chas. Germann

W. Lichtensteiger, signs per pro. V. Looser

J. Epper

H. Ilieras

E. Mendez

Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroking agency, Jolo

No. 17

R. C. Gonzalez

L. Infante

L. de Leon

586

MANILA.

"La Gran Bretañe," bazaar for English

goods, Calle Real, 24

J. A. Ramos, proprietor

Gsell & Co., merchants, Anloague, 17

H. Alfred Gsell

Jacob Eugster

Ph. Eugster Chs. Gsell

Carl Köttnitz

A. Generoso

Guevara Hermanos, Gran Bazar de No- vedades, imprenta, papeleria, etc., Es- colta, 18

Zimotea Andrés

Laureano Guevara

Remegio Guevara

J. Menendez

　R. Armeugol F. Roque

J. Hiern

Heinszen & Co., C., merchants, Rosario, 24

Conrad Heinszen (Hamburg)

Nicolaus Heinszen

C. Westendorf

E. Stulz

G. Brockmann

M. Paetow

do.

Henry, M., cigar manufacturer

Hens & Co., merchants and commission

agents, David, 1

John Ph. Hens

Geo. Nyssens

Chs. Meerkamp v. Embden

J. Carl llo

D. Enriquez

J. Mota

V. Mañalac

La Hensiana Cigar Company, Limited;

office, David, 1

J. Ph. Hens, manager

Holliday, Wise & Co., merchants

A. Grundy

H. Ashton

A. R. Thistlethwaite

J. A. Mackay

A. E. Brown

T. J. R. Reynolds

Hülsz & Co., merchants

J. H. N. Hülsz Emil Hülsz

Hollmann & Co., merchants, Plaza S. Ga-

briel, 2

G. Hollmann

A. Kuenzle

O. von Stettin

H. Streiff

"Hotel de Europa," Escolta

Inchausti & Co., merchants, S. Fernando

J. J. de Inchausti

J. M. Elizalde

V. Téus

J. M. Yrisarry

M. J. Yrisarry R. C. Inchausti J. J. Inchausti J. B. Aurquia L. de Jesus

A. de la Rosa

Ker & Co., merchants, Callejon de S. Ga-

briel, 11

F. Bolton (absent)

R. J. Paterson

J. W. Murray D. G. Irvine J. L. Lloyd J. M. Beattie E. T. Russell H. Brown C. Creus

T. G. Findlay (Iloilo)

C. S. Weir

J. Williamson

F. Escribano

do.

J. M. Underwood do.

do.

Klöpfer & Co., E., merchants, 8, Calle An-

loage

E. Klöpfer A. Groth

Johs. Kock

O. Scheerer

Labarbe y Cia., C., merchants and com-

mission agents, Calle David, 12

C. Labarbe

J. Mario Lauré., signs per pro. Gaston Rustant, accountant

F. Grey y Formentoz

R. Villegas

H. Pascual

Branch Firms: Vazille, 6 Rue Martel, Paris; A. Nègre, 116 Rue Tondu, Bor- deaux; C. Labarbe & Co., Singapore

Labhart & Co., merchants, Escolta, 6

J. C. Labhart

T. Ott, signs per pro.

M. Buck, do.

E. Gruebel

Laine, Silva, watchmaker, Escolta, 9

MANILA.

Larrinaga & Echeita, merchants and stea-

mer owners, S. Gabriel, 2

Pedro Larrinaga

J. M. Echeita

E. R. Brioso B. Ruiz

Lutz & Co., C., merchants, S. Jacinto, 2

C. Lutz (Zürich)

　　　Eduard A. Keller (Zürich) Werner Wegelin

C. L. W. Meyer, signs per pro. H. Walder

Carl Custer

B. v. Sternenfels

Macfarlane, Walter, marine surveyor and surveyor to China Insurance Offices and Bureau Veritas

Mackay, G. D., general broker, Muelle

del Rey, 2

Macleod & Co., merchants, Muelle del Rey

N. Macleod

Alex. S. Macleod

Wm. Colquhoun (Cebu)

J. T. B. Macleod

S. A. dos Remedios

M. Reynolds

Luis Carvajal

H. A. Macleod

H. Ewart

C. M. Chiene

(absent)

(Cebu)

do.

J. M. Acordagoecoechea do.

J. F. Macleod (Iloilo)

Marcaida, Catalina B., Viuda de, pawn-

broking agency, S. Jacinto, 52

Marcaida y Granados, merchants, Jolo, 42

Angel Marcaida

Camilo Granados (Sorsogon)

Eduardo Ros

Santiago Calixto

Ginés Busquet

Edilberto Calixto

José Bertran (Sorsogon)

Emeterio Serrano do.

"Maria Cristina" Cigar manufactory

R. Aenlle, manager

F. G de Alcalde, inspector

T. Garcia, assistant

A. Aranllo, overseer

587:

Marqueti, Manuel Perez, merchant, An-

loague, 6

Manuel Perez Marqueti Manuel Perez, hijo

J. Velasco

D. Serrano

Matti, I. M., watchmaker, Escolta, 16

Mayer, Radolpho, photographer, Escolta, 9

Meyer, E., tailor, Escolta, 21

Morris and Wright, ship and general brokers

S. J. Morris

Robert Wright

Muñoz, Juan, proprietor "Bazar Oriental,"

S. Juan de Letran, 3

Ongcapin, E. F., merchants, Rosario, 22

E. F. Ongcapin

Ong Cakue Gui Ting Chua Wan

Cue Boco

"Para Uste 1," Tobacco manufactory, San

Geronimo, 14, Quiapo

F. Roman, proprietor

J. Roman, director

J. Roman, Jr., Isabela de Luzon

Paterno de Mora, Establecimiento de Bor-

dados

Peele, Hubbell & Co., merchants, Carenero, 1

Ogden E. Edwards

R. D. Tucker

R. A. Lane

H. N. Palmer R. Calder Smith E. H. Warner W. A. Daland E. W. Blodgett P. Jorge

R. E. Barretto

M. Osorio

P. Aboitez

M. Zubeldia (Legaspi)

F. O. Reyes

C. Rosa

H. J. Workınan (Calbayog)

588

MANILA.

Perez, Manuel, lithographer, S. Jacinto, 42

J. Oppel

Chr. Seitz

Gustavo Bergmann G. Boerner

"La Primavera," Cigar factory, Anloague

15 and 17

Gsell & Co., proprietors

"El Progreso," Real, 16

J. Varela

"La Puerta del Sol," Escolta, 11

J. F. Ramirez (Paris) Francisco Ramirez

V. Reyes

J. Ú. Meily E. Somoza

A. Calvo

L. Fernandez

V. Abad

A. Salazar

C. Cruz

P. Felix

M. Gonzales

V. Torrano

B. Herrera

T. Lejurde

D. de la Cruz

J. Rosario

S. Eusebio

"El Rey de los Gallos," Fabrica de Ta-

bacos, Jolo, 26, Binondo

Leoncia Arrieta,

directress

proprietrix

Constancia Poblete

Amparo Poblete

Macaria Gongon

Cecilia de la Cruz V. Poblete

L. Gongon

J. de los Santos

and

Reyes, C., naval effects manufacturer, Vivac, 4

Crisanto Reyes M. Reyes

Reyes, José, steamer agent

José Reyes

R. Reyes signs per pro.

J. Preysler

G. Preysler

F. Reyes

J. Llopis

A. Gutierrez

A. Reyes (Samar)

M. Lamberte (Facloban)

Reyes, J. N. C., carriage builder, 7

Teatro, Viejo Street

Richter, Adolfo, hat manufacturer, Escolta, 15

Adolfo Richter (memecher)

Bruno Richter Reinhold Richter

Ramírez de Arellano, E., solicitor, Sole- Rocha, Antonio, L., professor of mathe-

dad, 16

Ramirez & Giraudier, printers, newsagents,

and proprietors "El Diario de Manila,'

Magallanes, 3

B. Giraudier

A. Galiano

U. Ramirez

L. Giraudier

Reyes, José, shipchandler, Callejon de S.

Gabriel, 8

　　　José M. Reyes José Reyes

Ramos, J. A., engraver, die-sinker, relief stamper, lithographer and printer, Calle Real, 24

matics and navigation, marine surveyor, average stater, land surveyor, appraiser, &c., S. Luis 4, Ermita

Roensch, A., hat and military effects manu-

facturer, Escolta, 21, and Iloilo

A. Roensch (absent)

O. Roensch

E. Roensch (Iloilo)

R. Crescini

O. Sievers

J. Thiessen

Roxas, F. L., merchant and ship agent

F. L. Roxas

R. S. Javier Martinez P. Javier y Rodriguez C. Gloria

F. Herrera B. Paez

MANILA.

Roxas, J. B., merchant, Solano, 40, S. Mi-

guel

José B. Roxas

Pedro P. Roxas

Joaquin V. Fernandez

Gregorio Granados Pedro Francisco

Vicente Fernandez

Juan Granados

S. Rodil

J. Maten

Sainz, Vicente, pawnbroking agency,

Jolo, 11

Vicente Sainz

Benito Sainz

P. Salamanca

Sans y Codina, merchants

Santa Mesa Rope Factory

Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents

C. Klinck, engineer

Sawyer, Frederic H., Assoc. M. Inst. C. E., M. Inst. N.A., consulting engineer, ship and engineer surveyor to Lloyd's Register; surveyor of iron ships and machinery for government: office, Muelle del Rey Schneer y hermano, Simon, dealers in diamonds, jewellery and watches, Plaza Goiti, 12

Simon Schneer Mayer Schneer

Schultz & Co., shipchandlers, stevedores, and owners steam lauuches Consuelo and Stag, Muelle del Rey

J. F. Schultz

A. Isaac

P. Rivera

E. Morales

Schultz, John E., Surveyor to Germanic

Lloyd's

Secker & Co., hat manufacturers, Escolta, 35

Carl Moritz

J. Secker

F. Gornez

Sequera, M., camisero, Carriedo (Sta. Cruz)

Singer Manufacturing Co., Escolta, 9

Juan M. Abad, agent

Y. Cada

F. Sanchez

V. Formentos

Smith, Bell & Co., merchants R. P. Wood (Liverpool)

G. B. Cadell do.

G. R. Young (London)

D. A. Smith

G. A. K. Honey

A. B. Whyte

do.

H. A. McPherson

J. M. Wood

H. H. Todd

R. H. Wood R. P. Duncan

J. H. Osmund H. W. Bray W. C. Duncan D. McGeorge R. Summers

W. Jackson

do.

Geo. Collingwood (Gubat) G. E. A. Cadell (Cebu) W. W. Thomson J. N. Sidebottom G. Shelmerdine W. S. Fyfe F. S. Jones

do.

(Iloilo)

do.

E. Dalton-Hawkins do.

Sociedad de Escultores, Santa Cruz

R. T. de Jesus, manager

Spitz, Enrique, merchant, Escolta, 14

E. Spitz

F. Rauch

589

Spring & Co., drapers, mercers, and gene-

ral outfitters, 23, Escolta

C. A. Spring

Miss Spring

Sprüngli & Co., merchants, Escolta, 14

E. Sprüngli

J. Ruppanner, (Zurich)

E. Stoll, signs per pro. J. Nello

E. Egg

Stevenson & Co., W. F., merchants, 52,

Isla del Romero

W. F. Stevenson

Edwin Sutcliffe (Iloilo)

F. E. Coney

D. M. Fleming

A. Reinhardt

E. M. Zeller (Iloilo)

Juan B. Tuason

C. Tuason

P. Tuason

Isidoro Francisco

590

MANILA.

Struckmann & Co., merchants, Calle

David, 5

Theodor Struckmann (Hamburg) Wilhelm Waege

A. E. Homann

Tanduay Distillery

Inchausti & Co., proprietors

Tillson, Herrmann & Co., merchants, Anlo-

ague, 21

Moritz A. Herrmann

E. Sackermann (Hamburg) C. J. L. Nicholson (London) Edwd. Herrmann

Wm. Harrison, signs the firm H. Rampendahl Thos. F. Jolly

E. Hülsz

J. Javier

A. Bustamante

Tuason & Co., J. M., merchants and

bankers, Plaza S. Gabriel, 2

G. Tuason

J. P. Tuason

T. P. Legarda

E. Tuason J. Tuason

A. Morelos

N. Morelos

M. S. Villena

J. Leon

M. Santos

L. Aguirre C. Morelos

J. P. Santos

J. Morelos

D. Trinidad

H. Ocampo

M. Perez

Ullmann, Felix, importador de alhajas,

Anloague, 3 and 7

Felix Ullmann (Paris)

Emanuel Ullmann

N. Woog

B. Ullmann

Edmond Ullmann

Oscar Ullmann

F. Wiget

A. Levy

Valdezco, Catalino, watchmaker and prin-

ter, Real, 23

Č. Valdezco

J. Valdezco

Vara & Co., Rafael de la, merchants

R. de la Vara (absent)

M. L. de Arenosa, signs per pro. V. Balbas

do.

"La Villa de Paris," Real, 37

Castillo Brothers

Watson & Co., A. S., chemists and druggists,

perfumers, aerated waters manufac turers, wine, spirit and cigar merchants "Botica Inglesa," Escolta, 14 John Dampney, manager Percy Tuck r

H. V. Prentice

M. Garcia Mendieta P. San Juan A. Reyes

S. Isit

Sin Nam

Lino Carpio

Wilks & Boyle, engineers, boiler makers, founders and coppersmiths, Calle Barce- lona, 4

Henry Wilks

Allan Boyle

J. Felisardo, clerk

Witte & Co., J., ice manufacturers, and distillers of essential oils, engineers, and machinists, Barraca, 21

Julio Witte

Albert Schwenger

John Wilson, engineer W. H. Richards, do.

H. Schwenger,

clerk

L. Kollerbohm, do.

F. Linnaco, machinist

P. C. Torres, do.

Zobel, J., chemist and druggist, Calle

Real, 13

J. Zobel

Th. Meyer

J. Grimm

J. Weissenfeldt

T. Mallat

L. Vega

G. Gonzales

H. Wiechmann (Iloilo)

M. Aznar

C. Boix (Capiz)

do.

G. Salamanca (Laguna) R. Malantic (Batangas)

COMERCIANTES CHINOS.

MANILA.

Ildefonso Son Tua, Escolta José S. Tiao Qui, id. Francisco Cembrano Conkay, Muelle, San

Gabriel

　　　　Ygnacio Buncan, Teatro Viejo Vicente Sy Quia, Sto. Cristo

Joaquin Tan Janco, Puente Binondo Joaquin Barrera Lim Jap, Anloague Carlos Palanca, Rosario Juan Guidote, Escolta M. Velasco, Calle Nueva

Tan Aji, Puente Binondo

Lorenzo Uy Duco, Sacristia Yu-Joco, San Fernando

L. Yap-Ney Chin, Sto. Christo

Yap-Joa,

Uy Chinque.

id.

　　　　Vicente Barretto, Vichnanco, Anloague Joaquin Bintong, Jalioneros

Mariano Jaucinco, Barraca Uy Champo, Rosario

Federico Co, Cequien, Jolo

Sy Cip, Plaza Binondo

E. F. Ong, Capin, Rosario, 20

Domingo Tremoya. Lianfun, Barraca, 17

Wong Pock Kin,

id.

Joaquim Tananco, Plaza Binondo

Ong-Tiang-Seng,

Tan-Chiana, Jolo

Serafin Te Yuco, Jolo

Ong Tong Juy, Anloague Po Gui.yao, Anloague, 9 Que Jong, Anloague

Jose Baora Quin Tiao, Anloagu2, 9 Antonio Godinez, Nueva

MARMOLISTAS.

Eizmendi, S., S. Geroniano, 12 (Quiapo )

Fabian, N. C., Calle de S. Marcelino (Pacc)

Rodoreda & Co., Plaza de Quiapo 5,

IMPRENTAS TIPOGRAFICAS. Balbas, E., printer, proprietor of "Nueva

Imprenta," Calle de Cabildo

Chofre & Co., printers, proprietors of "La

Ciudad Condal," San Gabriel

Chofré & Co., printers, proprietors of "La Comercial," Calle Real de Intramuros

Diaz Puertas & Co., printers, proprietors of "La Revista Mercantil," Vivac, 3

La Nueva Imprenta, Calle Real, 24

J. A. Kamos, proprietor

"La Oceania Espanola," Calle Real, 39

J. F. del Pan, director J. Lafont, administrator

Perez, Junr., M., lithographer, S. Jacinto

M. Perez, Junr.

Ramirez y Giraudier, printers, proprietors of "El Diario de Manila," Calle de Ma- gallanes, 3

Relogeria de Catalino Valdezco, Real, 23

BOTICAS Y FABRICAS DE Aguas GaseoSAS Jacobo Zobel, Real, 13, (intramuros) Mariano Kühnell, Cabildo, 14

T. Torres, Plaza de Calderon de la Barca M. Santiazo, Tondo

Farmacia Sartorius, Escolta, 25 Rafael Fernandez, Binondo

Pablo Schuster, Plaza de Sta. Cruz Ocampo y Arévalo, Plaza de Quiapo J. Caballero, Plaza de Cervantes R. Thomas, Escolta, 14

Ulpiano Rodriguez, Carriedo, 27, Quiapo A. del Rosario y Sales, S. Fernando, 63 E. Puigdollers, S. Sebastian J. Garrido, Escolta, 95

Y. Mallat, Tondo (Divisoria)

G. Garcia y Ageo, Real de la Ermita E. Perez y Bariguet, Alcala, 27 A. Merenguel, Sto. Cristo, 26 Pablo Sta. Maria, Camba (Binondo)

CIRUJANOS DENTISTAS. José Arevalo, Plaza de Quiapo, 6 Andres Cereso, Calle de 1 egaspi Bonifacio Arevalo, Dulumbayan, 6 Leon Reyes, Plaza de Sta. Cruz, 4

ALMACENES DE BEBIDAS Y COMESTIBLES".

DE EUROPA.

El Lucero, Plaza de Sta. Cruz, 5

M. Fernandez

El Luzon, Plaza de Cervantes, 6

A. Ortiz

692

El Vivac, Plaza de Cervantes, 7

J. Sainz

La Bilbaina, Escolta, 39, 40

F. Guerra

La Castellana, Escolta, 35

A. Angulo

La Malagueña, S. Jacinto, 1

J. B. Gomez

MANILA-ILOILO.

La Sevillana, Puente de Binondo, 3

T. Santiago

La Vascongada, Plaza de Cervantes, 5

Labedan hijo

II. Dongier

La Villa de Burdeos, Real, 17

C. Alonzo

Los dos Hermanos, Beaterio, 14

P. Gutierrez

Restauranty Dulceria de Paris, Escolta, 26

J. B. Labedan

C. Capagorry Armand Challet

Sucursales de La Amistad, Escolta y Plaza

de Quiapo

A. de la Puente

La Francesa, Barraca, 37

Lala Ari

La Esperanza, Real

F. Pena

La Perla del Oceano, Calle de Crespo, 23,

(Quiapo)

G. de Ocampo

FONDAS Ú HOTELES.

Fonda "La Catalana," Calle del Beaterio

Fonda "El Universo," Calle de Palacio, 12

Fonda "Francesa de Lala Ari," Barraca

ILOILO.

　　　　　　This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in lat. 10 deg. 48 min. W., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. The town is built principally on low marshy ground, partly fronting the sea, and partly along the left bank of a creek, or inlet, which runs towards Jaro, and after describing a semicircle again meets the sea near Iloilo. Although the principal seaport and seat of the government of the province, Iloilo is much smaller than many towns in its vicinity. The harbour is well protect- ed and the anchorage good, the island of Guimaras forming a sheltered passage. The depth of water on the bar at the entrance to the creek or river Iloilo is about five fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to fifteen feet and and then deepens again. At spring tides the whole town is covered with water, but notwithstanding this it is a very healthy place. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore, and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze of some kind. The N. E breeze blows very strongly. It is much cooler in Iloilo than in Manila. The port is as yet neither properly buoyed nor lighted, but measures are being taken to this end, and in September, 1884, a light was established on the Siete Pecados. The better class of houses in Iloilo are built on strong wooden posts, two or three feet in diameter, that reach to the roof, stone walls to the first floor, with wooden windows above and an iron roof. The poorer class of dwellings are flimsy structures of nipa, built on four stout posts. The roads and bridges are in a deplorable condition, and quite impassable in the rainy season.

The principal manufacture in Iloilo for local consumption and export to Manila is that of piña, a cloth very finely made from the fibre of the pineapple leaf. Another cloth called jusi is woven from silk, and is made in white and colours. The Govern- ment have recently very heavily taxed all kinds of industry, which tax is severely felt, as hitherto there had been comparative freedom from such imposts. Each native above the age

of 14 pays tribute the men $4.03 and the women $1.03 per annum.

ILOILO.

593

The country round Iloilo is very fertile and is extensively cultivated. The annual crop of sugar is estimated at about a million piculs. Tobacco is also largely culti- vated, but having until 1882 been a Government monopoly which had to be sold at a fixed price, it has been greatly neglected and is of poor quality. Improvement in the cultivation may now be expected. Rice is grown on a considerable scale, but locusts are very plentiful in the island and often do great damage to the cane and paddy.

　　　　　　Typhoons visit the port about once a year and frequently work great havoc. Earthquakes, however, seldom occur. Iloilo is about 250 miles distant from Manila.

　　　　　　Iloilo has greatly increased in importance of late years. The chief article of export is sugar, of which 1,753,753 piculs were shipped in 1885 as against 663,940 piculs in 1884. The principal traders are Chinese mestizos, who are very numerous in the port.

　　　　　　　The island of Negros is extremely fertile and contributes three-fourths of the sugar shipped from Iloilo, the quality of which is improving very much every year.

The imports in 1884 reached a value of $1,984,842, as compared with $1,377,978 in 1883, and the exports $2,546,007, as compared with $5,323,570 in 1883. There was a considerable recovery in the exports in 1885, but the Customs returns for that year have not yet been published.

DIRECTORY.

Colonial Government.

GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR. Gobernador-Pedro Gonzalez Montero Auxiliares-P. Miranda, A. de Barceló Comandante-Gabriel Gonzalez

JUNTA SUBALTERNA DE ALMONEDAS. Presidente El Gobernador de la Provincia Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Ad- ministrador de Hacienda Publica, El In- terventor de Hacienda Publica

JUNTA DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA. Presidente-El Gobernador Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Cura Parraco, El Administrador de Ha- cienda Publica

　　　　　　　　　　　　JUNTA DE Sanidad. Pres dente-El Gobernador Vocales-El Capitan del Puerto, El Ad- ministrador de la Aduana, El Medico Naves, El Medico Militar, El Medico Titular, El Juez, El Comandante Jefe del 1o. Distrito de Guardia Civil, El Cura Parroco, El Capitan Jefe de la fuerza de Carabineros, El Ingeniero Jele de Obras Publicas, Fl In rpr te Secretario d la Sanidad, El Subdelega lo de Vete- rinario, El Subdelegado de Farmacia Secretario-Auxiliar de Fomento

COMANDANCIA DE MARINA. Capitan del Puerto-Josê Warleta Ayudante R. G. Berduga

ADMINISTRACION DE ADUANA Y HACIENDA PUBLICA.

Administrador-E. Mellado Interventor E. Causino Oficial 50.-R. Atiensa Almacenero---E. Cedrun Vista-S. Martinez (ausente) Auxiliar de Vista-C. Martinez

SEMINARIO CONCILIAR de Jaro. Rector-J. Miralda

Vice Rector-D. Viera Procurador-Ylleras

GEFATURA DE OBRAS PUBLICAS. Ingeniero-R. de Ros Ayudante Mayor-M. de Camara Ayudante 30.-M. Fayula Pagador-

ADMINISTRACION DE CORREOs. Administrador-P. E. Lopez Interventor-E. Castaner (ausente)

DISTRITO FORESTAL. Ayudante 30. Encargado-J. Centenera Guardamonte-M. Garcia

: 591

ILOILO.

MEDICOS.

INFERMERIA MILITAR.

Titular y Subdelegado de Medicina-J. Medico Mayor-P. Barrenechea

Gomez

Particulares-S. Ordaz, J. Juille, F. Brias, A. Mapa, J. Ma. de Castro, C. Mapa, J. Sunol

SUBDELEGACION DE FARMACIA DE LAS ISLAS DE PANAY Y NEGROS. Farmaceutico Subdelegado-F. Cacho

OFICINAS DE FARMACIA.

Iloilo-F. Cacho

ECLESIASTICO.

OBISPADO DE STA. YSABEL DE JARO. Obispo-Fr. L. Arrué Provisor-J. Ma. Climen Secretario-D. F. Caborno Notario-N. Molina

PARROQUIA DE ILOILO.

Parroco-Fr. M. Blanco

Coadjutor- C. Ledesma

Consulates.

Jaro-F. C. Angulo

Molo-D. Lacson

SUBDELEGACION DE VETERINARIA.

Subdelegado-Z. Robles

SANIDAD MARITIMO.

Medico de Naves-I. Benyto

Interprete--

GREAT BRITAIN.

Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine

GERMANY.

JUSTICIA.

JUZGADO DE 1A. INSTANCIA DE ILOILO.

Juez-. Valenciano (interino)

Promotor-R. Melliza

Escribano-T. Sainz

Notario-A. Pastor

JUZGADO DE BAROTAC VIEJO.

Juez-F. Viera

Promotor-F. Tionges

Escribano-T. Saenz

ABOGADOS.

3. Aules, F. G. Zoboli, E. Valenciano (juez interino), V. Mapa, E. Yusaz (Molo), B. Mapa (Pototan)

PROCURADOres.

E. Villanueva, P. Pineda, F. Gomez (Po-

totan)

GUERRA.

　　　　　　　　COMANDANCIA DE CARABINEROS. Capitan-Mariano Medrano

Teniente-B. Cerrejon

Alfereces-

GUARDIA CIVIL.

Comandante J. Togores Capitan-

　　　　　Tenientes-P. Giminez, T. Herrero Alferez-P. Ampuero

Vice-Consul-R. Luchsinger

UNITED STATES.

Acting Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine

PORTUGAL.

Consul-Claudio Lopez, Jaro

ILOILO TUG AND LIGHTER Co. Smith, Bell & Co., agents

P. & O. S. N. Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co., agents

Insurances.

Ker & Co., agents-

Union Marine Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office

London and Provincial Marine In-/

surance

Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Luchsinger & Co., agents-

Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co. North British and Mercantile In-

surance Co.

Macgibbon, Thos., agent-

Lloyd's

Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Fire & Life Assurance Co. Phoenix Assurance Co.

German Lloyd's

Fortuna Marine Insurance Co.

ILOILO.

595

Peele, Hubbell & Co., agents-

Queen Insurance Co. (Fire) China Fire Insurance Co., Ld. City of London Fire Insurance

Smith, Bell & Co., agents-

Cacho, F., chemist and druggist

Caldera, Bibiano "Bazar Estremeño"

Cala, Viuda de, teacher

Netherlands India Sea & Fire Insce. Co. Caridad, Hermanas de, teachers, Jaro

Chinese Insurance Co., Limited

Imperial Fire Office

Marine Insurance Co., Limited

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

South British Fire Insurance Co. of

New Zealand

Stevenson & Co., W. F., agents-

Cassels & Co., merchants

Correa, Emilio, trader in sugar, and com-

mission agent

Corteza, M., trader in sugar

Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld. Degude, T., watchmaker

Marine Insurance Co., Limited Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Scottish Union and National Insce. Co.

Banks.

Diez, Emilio, storekeeper

Figueras, José, merchant and storekeeper

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor- Figueras, Manricio, merchant and com.

poration

mission agent

John McNab, agent

T. Jacinto

V. Silos

Garcia, Francisco, carriage builder and

engineer

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and Garcia, P. P. teacher

China

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

Merchants, &c. Aguade del Puerto de Iloilo

Inchausti & Co., agents

Anderson, T., engineer

Arnaez, Julian, sugar dealer Arroyo, F., carriage builder Austin & Co., merchants

Avancena, Señoritas, teachers, Molo

Azuar, M., chemist and druggist

Barcelo, Arturo de, teacher of music

Benedicto, T., trader in sugar

Bischoff, Samuel, merchant Samuel Bischoff

G. Fugli G. Schmid Chs. Bischoff Fr. Blumer A. Kappeler

Gazoro, Joaquin, teacher of horsemanship

Gonsalez, A., photographer, Jaro

Hinotan, Jacinto, carriage builder, Jaro

Hoskyn & Co., merchants

R. F. Hoskyn G. Medhurst Saul

H. C. Hoskyn

H. P. Hoskyn

José Escalante

Inchausti & Co., merchants

Innes & Keyser, merchants

Thomas Innes Antonio de Keyser J. D. Frias

G. A. Soler

A. A. Martinez Modesto

M. Estruch

F. Zarandin

Imprenta Almacen, Libreria, &c., Calle

Real, 19

Diego Jimenez

596

Ker & Co., merchants

T. G. Findlay

C. S. Weir

J. Williamson

J. M. Underwood

F. Escribano

La Iloz, H., prestamista

Lacson, D., chemist and druggist, Molo

Laureans, José, photographer

Ledesma, P., sugar dealer

ILOILO.

Levy, Bros., Bazar "Estrella del Norte"

Luchsinger & Co., merchants

Federico Luchsinger Henry Streiff

C. Hoesly

Macgibbon, Thomas, merchant

Macleod & Co., merchants

J. F. Macleod

Mapa, V., solicitor

Mapa, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro

Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janinay

Martinez, D., teacher

Melliza, Cornelio, sugar trader, Molo

Moureal, F., tailor

Moutes, Samuel, teacher

Montinola, P., carriage builder, Jaro

Ordax, Sabino, medical practitioner

Ortiz, Federico, carriage builder Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music Palandoni, N., chemist and druggist, Jaro

Panadé, F., timber merchant, Balasan

Pavellana, P., sugar dealer

Perez, Pedro, teacher, Jaro

Pineda, Bros., booksellers and stationers

Peele, Hubbell & Co., merchants Ogden E. Edwards (Manila) R. D. Tucker (absent) R. A. Lane (Manila) J. C. Tyler, Jr. C. F. Tyler

W. J. Kent R. D. Wilson

A. R. Turner

Perez & Acha, commission agents and ge- neral storekeepers, agents for Messrs. Larrinaga & Co.

Pedro J. Perez Marcos de Acha A. de Acha

Pinzon, Rafael, tailor

"El Porvenir de Bisayas" bi-weekly jour- nal, and printing, stationery and library establishment, Calle Real, 19

Diego Jimenez, director, proprietor

Enrique Calvo

Preciado, T., sugar dealer

"La Puerta del Sol," Bazar, Calle Real

J. F. Ramirez (absent)

R. Sotelo, manager M. Cruz

G. Peredo T. Belan C. Gallego

Pujol, José, tailor

Rafael, Gazetano, hat maker

Ramer, Isidor de la, merchant

Regalado, José, sugar dealer

Ribas, Juan, tailor

Robles, Z., carriage builder, Jaro

Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon

Rodrigues, A., trader, Dumangas

Rodriguez, Simeon, carriage builder, Molo

Roensch, A., hatmaker

E. Roensch

San Augustine, J., carriage builder

Seminario Conciliar, Jaro

Smith, Bell & Co., merchants G. Shelmerdine

W. S. Fyfe F. S. Jones D. McGeorge

E. Dalton-Hawkins

Soler, Antonia, hotel keeper

Soler, Eusebio, hotel keeper

Soriano, Juan, tailor

Stevenson & Co., W. F., merchants

E. Sutcliffe (absent)

F. E. Coney

E. Zeller

F. R. Vital

ILOILO-CEBU.

597

Tienda de los Bombays, milliners and

draper

Nimbunal & Jawarmal Calumul Ningamal

Yap Ti-co, Francisco, merchant

R. Rutin

Zaragoza, M. painter

Zobel, J., chemist and druggist

H. Wiechmann

M. Aznar

RIVER STEAMERS.

Moleño," Capt. Sanson "Mayon," Capt. Artadi

Bais," Capt. Jiminez

"Gonzalez," Capt. Cartano

Taculin," Capt. Sanjurgo

"Cubanbaman," Capt. Prieto

"Rapido," Capt. J. Lopez

Engineer Geo. Sparshoot

"Felisa," Capt. Llacer

CEBU.

This is an important port and city of the Philippines. It is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks next to Iloilo among the ports of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Bisayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. Cebu is a well built town and possesses fine roads, but the people are devoid of commercial enterprise. The trade of Cebu consists principally in hemp and sugar. In 1884 the imports were valued at $419,867, as against $273,820 in 1883, and the exports at $1,940,943, as against $2,429,048 in 1883. The exports consist almost entirely of hemp and sugar. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao, and Camiguin possess extensive hemp plantations, a large propor- tion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but the mines have not as yet been worked with any enterprise.

DIRECTORY.

Consulates.

GREAT BRITAIN,

Vice-Consul-G. E. A. Cadell

UNITED STATES.

Consular Agent―G. E. A. Cadell

ITALY.

Consular Agent-C. E. A. Cadell

GERMANY.

Vice-Consul-Neil Macleod (absent) Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Macleod

598

DENMARK.

Consular Agent-G. E. A. Cadell

VENEZUELA.

Vice-Consul-B. Velozo

Insurances.

Macleod & Co., agents-

CEBU.

　　Royal Fire & Life Insurance Company Guardian Assurance Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

Macleod & Co., merchants

W. Colquhoun

C. M. Chiene

H. Ewart

J. P. Acordagoicoechea A. Ruiz Manuel Lima

Ocampo, Valentin E. de, wine merchant

R. Tarrosay Minatay, clerk

German Lloyd's and Fortuna Marine Osmeña, Tomas, trader and planter

Insurance Co.

Phoenix Fire Insurance Co.

Smith, Jas., sub-agent

Northern Assurance Company London Assurance Corporation

Smith, Bell & Co., agents-

Lloyd's

Netherlands India Sea and Fire In-

surance Company

British & Foreign Marine Insurance

Company

Imperial Fire Office

Chinese Insurance Co., Limited

South British Fire and Marine In-

surance Co. of New Zealand

COAL MINES, THE "HOPE" AND

"CHARITY."

(Compostela Village.)

Isaac Conui, proprietor

Pedro Pascual

Merchants, &c.

Bania, Serafin del, proprietor "Ciudad de

Cebú "

Escondrillas, D., architect

　　　　　Ferral y Mateo, F., medical practitioner Gonzalez, Victor, perfume and essence dealer

Koch & Brunner, merchants, commission

agents, and shipchandlers

Otto Koch

J. G. Brunner

Osmeña, Victoriano, trader and planter

Rothdauscher, Henry, apothecary, chemist

and druggist

H. Rothdauscher

A. Rothdauscher

Smith, Bell & Co., merchants

G. E. A. Cadell

W. W. Thomson

J. N. Sidebottom

F. Ferral, Jr.

P. S. Camara

Smith, James, commission agent

L. Españal

Velozo, B., merchant

B. Velozo

R. Velozo

S. W. Monalits

PORAC PAMPANGA. Petel, A. & A., sugar estate owners

A. Petel

BOHOL.

Peilicer, Eugenio, merchant and agriculturist

Reyes, J. J., merchant Juan José Reyes

S. Simon, bookkeeper E. Circulado, godown keeper

BORNEO.

After Australia this island is the largest in the world.

It extends from about 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 750 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy and well adapted for the cultivation of sago. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these were long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establishments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Sultan of Brunei, and the Rajah of Sarawak extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. native states are insignificant and in a backward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and its mineral resources believed to be great. The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country generally is in an undeveloped condition. The. natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise.

The

SARAWAK.

The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 300,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable distance inland, and commands about 380 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Sama- haran river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861, a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Vrusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. The present Rajah, H.H. Charles Johnson Brooke, is a nephew of Sir James Brooke, and was born 3rd June, 1829, succeeded 1868, married 1869. His heir-the Rajah Mudah- Charles Vyner Brooke, was born 26th September, 1874.

The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birdsnests, sago, pepper and

600

SARAWAK.

gambier. The principal towns, are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Sarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg. 32 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 28 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort in the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Muka river, is famous for its sago. Oya, which lies about 1 miles up the Oya river; and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river. Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its Bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, and has a tidal wave or bore. Simang- gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lugar river, and also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles up the Cadona river, where the Government work a coal mine.

　　　　　　The revenue for 1885 was $315,264, and the expenditure $321,887; the estimated revenue for 1886 was $330,000. The value of the imports in 1885 was $1,834,603; that of the exports $1,693,805. The principal sources of revenue are the opium, gambling, arrack, and pawn farms, producing in 1885 $150,250, as against $127,931 in 1884.

Harbour, buoy, and light dues:--Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.

DIRECTORY.

GOVERNMENT.

Rajah of Sarawak-His Highness Charles Brooke, Commander of Crown of Italy Private Secretary-Reginald Awdry Aide-de-camp-H. F. Deshon

SUPREME COUNCIL. President His Highness The Rajah Member-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell, Resi-

dent of Sarawak Proper

do.

do. do.

-Datu Bandar, Haji Bua Hassan

-Datu Imaum, Haji Metaim

-Mahomad Hassan

Abang Mahomad Kassim -Tuan Haji Mahomad Aim Clerk to the Council-Charles S. Pearse

COUNCIL NEGRI, OR GENERAL COUNCIL. President-His Highness The Rajah Members-The Divisional Residents, the Residents of Districts, the Command- ant, the Principal Chiefs of each Re- sidency

Chaplain-Venble. Archdeacou Mesney

(Europe)

Acting Chaplain-Rev. F. W. Leggatt Clerk to the Council-Reginald Awdry

RESIDENCIES.

FIRST DIVISION, OR SARAWAK Proper, comprising-Kuching, Paku, Sadong, Lundu, and Simatan.

Resident 1st class-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell Officer in Charge of Upper Sarawak-

Vacant

Magistrate Court of Requests--A. K. Leys Writers-Choon Quee, Kong Ghim, Kang Chin, Kin Chong, Peter Middleton, Ju Hoon, Boi Hoon

SECOND DIVISION, comprising-Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka. Resident 2nd class-H. F. Deshon (Ba-

tang Lupar)

Extra Officer-R. K. Phillipps Clerks Henry Lees, Simon Than

THIRD DIVISION, comprising--Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Oya.

Resident 1st class-Hon. H. Brooke Low

(Europe)

Resident 2nd do.-G. Pratt Barlow (Muka)

do. do.-Q. A. Buck (Bintulu)

Extra Officer-F. S. Drage (Oya)

SARAWAK.

do. -E. Somerville (Bintulu) Eatra. Officers-F. S. D. Cox, J. B. Dou-

glas (Sibu), P. F. Cunnyngham Clerks Shaliong Mowe, F. do Rozario,

Jas. Mowe, Usman

FOURTH DIVISION, comprising-Baram and Trusan Districts.

Resident 1st Class-Hon. A. H. Everett Assistant Resident--O. F. Rickets (Trusan) Extra Officer-C. W. Danbeny (Baram)

do.

-C. Hose

-E. A. W. Cox

do.

-H. K. A. Day

CONSULATE AT BRUNEI.

Consul-A. H. Everett

SUPREME COURT, KUCHING.

Judge-H.H. The Rajah

do. Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell

Assistant Judge-Charles S. Pearse (Eu-

rope)

do.

-The Datu Bandar

do.

sim

-The Datu Imaum -Abang Mahomad Kas-

Clerk-E. C. Leicester

Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi Ba-

kar bin Boyong

Chinese Writer and Interpreter-Choo Lee

Ann

GENERAL AND POLICE COURT, KUCHING. Magistrate-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell Assistant Magistrate-The Datu Bandar -The Datu Imaum -Abang Mahomad

do. do.

Kassim

Superintendent of Police-Capt. H. W. Peck Clerk-E. C. Leicester

COURT OF REQUESTS, KUCHING. Magistrate-A. K. Leys

Abang Mahomad Kassim

Assistant do.

Clerk-E. C. Leicester

BANKRUPTCY COURTS.

Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu. Presidents-Senior European Officer of

the district

Assistant Judges-Principal Magistrate of district and three delegated natives

Superintendent-

CUSTOMS.

Collectors-Inchi Bakar, Inchi Omar

601

THE DATUS' COURT, KUCHING. Judges-The Datu Bandar, The Datu Imaum, Abang Mahomad Kassim, The Tuan Hakim, The Tuan Belal

LAND DEPARTMENT.

Officer in charge-E. A. Jeffreys Clerk-A. E. Lange

LIGHT HOUSES.

At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka

river, and Tanjong Kidurong

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.

Medical Officer-C. G. R. Storie, M.B. Assistants-J. Kay Tye, Kee Wat, Kong

Ghee

Coroner―A. K. Leys

MILITARY DEPARTMENT

"Sarawak Rangers."

Commandant-Major F. I. Day, late 66th

Regt.

Instructor of Gunnery-John Nottie

Active force of 250 men.

NAVAL DEPARTMENT.

Screw gunboat "Aline," 2 guns. Brigantine "Black Diamond"

J. Moss, master Paddle steamer "Adeh"

"" 66

J. Mathie, chief engineer Screw despatch boat "Lorna Doone. Screw launches "Ghita,' Firefly," "Young Harry," "Bujang Baram," "L'Aubaine"

POST AND SHIPPING OFFICE. Postmaster and Harbour Master-A. K.

Leys

Clerk-W. H. Sinclair

do. -J. Smith

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. Printer-D. J. Rodrigues

PRISON AND POLICE DEPARTMENT. Superintendent-Capt. H. W. Peck Gaoler-Chandakabakus

Active Force, 80 men; at outstations, 40

602

SARAWAK.

PUBLIC WORKS AND PRISON LABOUR

DEPARTMENT.

Supdt. Public Works-Adrian O. Sullivan

do. Roads-Wm. Henderson

SCIENTIFIC DEPARTMENT.

Scientific Erorer-vacant

SORE DEPARTMENT.

Storekeeper A. E. Lange

Issuer of Stores--Awang Seman

TREASURY.

　　　　　Treasurer-Charles S. Pearse (Europe) Acting Treasurer-R. V. Awdry Accountant-R. M. McKenzie Clerks-Anthony Hugh, B. Hock Kee

AGENTS FOR Government. London-Borneo Co., Limited, 28, Fen-

church Street

Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co.

H. B. M. CONSULATE.

Consul-P. Leys

Vice-Consul―W. A. Cadell

Merchants, Trades, &c.

Bilian Timber Works, Rejang Village

Wing Chong Seng, Kong Song Tak,

Ban Soon Ho

Borneo Co., Limited, merchants; Head

Office, 28, Fenchurch St., London Agents in Sarawak for-

Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Insur-

ance Co.

Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co.,

Limited

　　　　　Sarawak Government Coal Mines Sarawak Government Str. Adeh

W. A. Cadell, manager

C. Sugden, assistant

C. G. R. Storie, medical officer

Thos. Smith, clerk

L. Kon-end

A. L. Seong

F. Ah Lan, cashier

Brick, Tile, and Pottery Works

Swee Guan, Seng Soon, Hong Heng,

Ngee Wat, proprietors

Coal Depôts, (Government) at Pinding

Kuching, and Sadong

Farmers-

Opium, Spirits, and Gambling-Ong

Ewe Hai & Co.

Pawn-Chong Kim Eng

Gambier and Pepper Gardens in Sarawak Proper, principally under control of the Kongkek

Ko Eng See, chop "Yap Soon Seng,"

manager

Gold Works-

In Upper Sarawak, at Bau and Paku In Batang Lupar, at Marup

Lithographic Press

Inchi Boyong, proprietor

Mines-

Antimony Mines, Busau and Bidi

H. H. Everett, supdt. (absent) Alex. Moir, assistant

D. McCreath, engineer

Kop Kim Eng

Quicksilver Mines, Tegora and Gading

H. H. Everett, supdt. (absent)

A. Allison, miner

Chin Fook Ngyan, clerk Gold and Silver Mines, Bau

A. J. Shannon, superintendent and

metallurgist

Sadong Coal Mine

A. Cameron, engineer and manager

Sago Flour Manufactories, Kuching

Ghee Soon & Co., Ong Ewe Hai & Co., Tong Ngee An & Co., Tiong Bee & Co., Soon Seng & Co.

Sarawak Club

Captain Peck, hon. secretary

"Sarawak Gazette

Major Day, editor

Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co.,

Limited

Agents The Borneo Co., Limited Agents in Singapore-Lim Lan & Co. S.S. "Ranee," 378 Tons Reg., 99 H.P. Commander-W. Joyce Chief Officer-J. Eberwein do. Engineer-D. Grant Second do. -R. Constable

SARAWAK.-BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.

603

Sarawak Reading Room

W. A. Cadell, hon. secretary H. J. Poncelet, librarian

SCHOOLS.

Mission School (S.P.G.), Kuching. Rev. F. W. Leggatt, acting

Fhoo Nyen Thiam, Ha Ah Yang, Chinese

masters

Sabu School, Undup

Rev. W. Howell

Chin A Fook, teacher

Banting School

　　　　Rev. John Perham Allan, teacher

Quop School

Rev. C. W. Fowler

Sentah School

　　　　Rev. C. W. Fowler John Muda, teacher

Government Free School, Kuching. Chinese-Fhoo Nyen Thiam, master Malay-Inchi Sawal, Abang Akep, mas-

ters

ECCLESIASTICAL.

See of Singapore, Labuan, and Sarawak, Founded, 6th August, 1855. Bishop of Singapore, Labuan, and Sara- wak-The Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D.

Missionaries (S.P.G.)

Archdeacon of Sarawak, and Government Chaplain-Venble. W. R. Mesney (Eu-

rope)

St. Thomas' Church, Kuching

The Bishop

Archdeacon Mesney, chaplain Ha Ah Yang, catechist

H. J. Poncelet, choir master

Christ Church, Lundu-Rev. J. L. Zehn-

der

St. James's Church, Quop-Rev. C. W.

Fowler, Rev. Choon Ah Luk

St. Paul's Church, Banting-Rev. J. Per-

ham, E. H. Gomes

St. Augustin's Church, Sebetan-

St. Luke's Church, Undup-Rev. W.

Howell

Sarawak Mission-Rev. F. W. Leggatt

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Very Rev. Thomas Jackson, Prefect Apos. Rev. A. Heideggar, Kuching Rev. J. Byron, Trusan River Rev. F. Westerwondt, Singhai Rev. E. Dunn, Kanovit Rev. A. Keizer, do. Rev. F. X. Dibona, Sari Rev. A. Reyffert,

do.

St. Theresa's Convent, Kuching. Mother Helen and four sisters

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.

　　　　　　　The territory of Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo contains an area of some 20,000 square miles and has a coast line of about 500 miles, The indigenous population is estimated to number about 150,000, located chiefly on the West coast. It is composed principally of an inoffensive race known as Dusuns, who live a quiet lazy life, subsisting on rice, tapioca, bananas, Indian corn, sweet potatoes, and the like, cultivation of which makes the smallest call on their energies. The chief geographical feature in the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, nearly 14,000 feet high. A large lake until lately shown on all maps of Borneo has been proved to have no existence. The principal rivers on the West coast are those of Kimanis, Papar, and Pandassan; on the East there are the Kina-Batangan, Labuk, Sibuku, Paitan, Sugut, Sigalind, Sigama and many others. The best harbours are those of Gaya on the West coast, Kudat on the North, and Sandakan and Timbun Mata on the East.

The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and in many places, particularly on the East coast, very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the prospects of an export trade

604

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.

in dried and salted fish are encouraging. A trade with Australia has already commenced. Amongst the zoological productions of Sabah are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, buffalo (Bos Ghaur as well as Bos Banleng probably), pigs, bears, &c. There are pythons of 20 feet and upwards in length, but other snakes, particularly poisonous varieties, are very rare. Of game birds there are a few, Argus, Fire back, and Bulwer pheasants, three sorts of partridges, many pigeons and doves, snipe and quail.

Elopura, in the magnificent harbour of Sandakan, is the chief place of trade. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manufactured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco, Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits (a great many biscuits are consumed by the numerous produce collecting parties up country), oil, sugar, &c. The chief exports from Sabah are rattans, gutta-percha, india-rubber, birdsnests, seed pearls, trepang, sharksfins, camphor, tortoiseshell, dried cuttle fish, beeswax, and other natural products. These are brought in from the numerous rivers, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, &c. The imports and exports for 1885 represen ted a trade of over $1,000,000 as compared with $743,000 in 1884. The revenue in 1885 was $110,256 as compared with $82,267 in 1884.

The territory of Sabah was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1879-80, and the British North Borneo Com- pany was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881.

DIRECTORY.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COM-

↓

PANY.

Incorpor by Royal Charter, 7th November, 1881.

COURT OF DIRECTORS, LONDON. Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B., chairman Admiral A. C. Mayne, C.B., vice-chairman John Cunliffe

Alfred Dent

Edward Dent

John D. Dewhurst

Rt. Hon. Lord Elphinstone,

Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, G.C.B. Richard B. Martin, M.P.

Philip A. Myburgh, Q.C.

Assistant Manager-W. M. Crocker Secretary-Benjamin T. Kindersley Offices 4 & 6, Throgmorton Avenue,

London, E.C.

Governor and

Commander-in-chief

　　　　　　Hon. William Hood Treacher Private Secretary

Clerk--A. R. J. Dunlop

EAST COAST DISTRICT.

Colonial Secretary-Malcolm J. Brown Acting do. -L. B. von Donop

Chief Clerk-A. R. J. Dunlop Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus

Malay Writer-Inchi Yusoff

SANDAKAN. Resident's Office.

Resident of East Coast-W. B. Pryer Chief Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi

Buyong

Treasury.

Treasurer and Auditor General-A. Cook Asst. Treasurer and Accountant-J.

Wilson

Cashier-H. B. Dunlop

Clerk-Tan Swee Hymn

District Court.

Judge-W. B. Pryer

Do.-L. B. von Donop Registrar-P. F. J. Marcus

Magistracy.

Magistrate-Dr. J. H. Walker Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus

Chinese Interpreter-G. Tek Seng

Land and Survey Dept.

Commissioner of Lands-H. Walker Assist. Surveyor-J. Robertson

Clerk and Acconntant-E. N. M. Ashness Draughtsman-Pong Chu On

Public Works Department.

Superintendent J. Robertson

Harbour and Postal Dept.

Harbour and Postmaster-W. R. Flint Clerk-Inchi Yusoff

Medical Department.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO.

Principal Medical Officer-J. H. Walker,

A.M., M.D., C.M.

Customs Department.

Superintendent--Alex. Cook Examiner-J. Morris

Clerk-Sheik Ahmat

Constabulary.

Captain Commanding-Capt. R. D. Bees-

ton, late Bengal Staff Corps Staff Sergeant-Isaac Gabriel

Outstations.

Asst. Resident, Darrel Bay District-F.

G. Callaghan

Native Magistrate, Silam-Makoda Tim-

bang

Do,

Do.

Penunga-Hadjee Mussa Quamote-Ebrahim Belmarat-Plando Melapi-Hadjee Datoh,

Mohamed Auserudin

GENERAL DIRECTORY.

Abrahamson & Co., E. E. timber mer-

chants and contractors

E. E. Abrahamson

Chas. Napier

M. Zechariah

Agents North Borneo Trading Co.,

Ld. of Melbourne

China Fire Insurance Co.

China Traders' Insurance Co.

Beeston, Capt. R. D.

Chinese Sabah Land Farming Co.

A. McD. Gibson, manager, Suan

Lamba Estate

J. Muller, assistant do. -,_Schwalky,

do.

G. B. des Tombe, do.

De Lissa, B. C., planter

Garland & Co., W. F., surveyors, civil

engineers, and contractors

W. F. Garland (Johore) E. E. Abrahamson

S. Hardy-Harris

McLean, J., manager, Saw-mill

Sabah Mutual Supply Association

F. Bayley, manager

Sandakan Hotel

Sun Kwong Lung, proprietor Wong Son Chun, manager

Thomas, E. W.

605

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Very Rev. Thos. Jackson, prefect apos

tolic, superior, Kuching, Sarawak Rev. A. Prenger, Bundu

Rev. B. Punleider, Patatan

WEST COAST DISTRICT. Resident's Office.

Resident of West Coast-G. L. Davies,

Kudat

Clerk-J. G. G. Wheatley

Malay Writer-Abang Daraham Medical Officer-J. Marshall Lamb, M.A.,

M.B., C.M., Kudat

PROVINCE ALCOCK.

Assistant Resident―

Malay Writer-Inchi Achmat

Treasury and Customs Department. In charge of Treasury-J. G. G. Wheatley Malay Clerk- Inchi Buyong Customs Clerk, Ku

Do.,

Kuče

D. Scheyne

Sugutalahudin

Judicial Department.

Judge of District Sessions Court-G. L

Davies, Kudat

Clerk of do. J. G. G. Wheatley, Kudat Imaum-Hadji Durhime, Kudat

Postal Department.

Postmaster-J. G. G. Wheatley

Native Magistrates.

Hadji Durhime, Kudat; Sherib Shi, Bon- gon; Sherib Alley, Tertipan; Datu Mohamed, Tamimisan; Datu Undok, Tibmag Bato.

PROVINCE KEPPEL. Assistant Resident in charge-R. M. Lit-

tle

Magistrate in charge Papar, &c.-J, E.

Wheatley, Papar

Treasury and Customs Department. In charge of Treasury-H. S Haynes Customs Clerk-Pangeran Sabudin, Ta-

waran

Judicial Department. Magistrate of Province-R. M. Little

Do., Papar, Benʊni, &c.-J. G. Wheatley

Postal Department. Post raster-H. S. Haynes

606

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO-LABUAN.

Native Magistrates.

Datu Raja Muda Indra Jair, Pandassan; Dutu Rambongon, Datu Tumongong, Tampassuk; Datu Raja Mudu Pandaret, Abai; Pangeran Sabudin, Tawaran; Datu Stia, Panglima, Maharaja Leila, &c., | Putatan; Orang Kaya Dugassa, Órang Kaya Tumonggong, Datu Amir Bahar, Papar; Ampuan Kassim, Benoni; Pan- geran Bahar, Pangeran Saripudin, Bon-

gawan

PROVINCE DENT.

Assistant Resident in charge-D. D. Daly In charge Batu Batu-T. Forbes Mosse Malay Clerk-Senudin

　　　　　　Treasury and Customs Department. In charge C. A. Francis, Batu Batu Customs Clerk-Abdul Rahman, Kwala

Penu

Judicial Department. Magistrate of Province-D. D. Daly

Postal Department. Postmaster-C. A. Francis

Native Magistrates.

Pangeran Behar, Bongawan; Hadji Su- bandar, Klias River; Stia Raja, Datu Maharaja Leila, Padas River

GENERAL DIRECTORY.

German Borneo Co., Limited, Banguey

　　　　　Limbuak Tobacco Estate J. A. Lind, J. P., manager J. Canarvon, assistant C. Thies, do.

Karao Tobacco Estate

P. Persyn, manager

Kudat Coffee Estate

P. Christian, manager

Sago Factory, Gaya

Lim Eng Keng & Co., owners

Sago Factory, Mempakol

Lee Pek Keng & Co., owners

Principal Chinese. Merchants.

Ngee Hong & Co.,

do.

Guan, Guan & Co.,

do.

Eng Guan & Co.,

Chow Leong & Co., Man Cheong & Co.,

Hock Sing Bec & Co., Gaya

Lim Eng Keng & Co, Ah Ting & Co.,

do.

Lim Eng Keng & Co., Mempakol Lee Pek Keng & Co.

do.

Commercial Agents B. N. Borneo Co. Hongkong-Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Amoy-Russell & Co.

Shanghai-Alfred Dent & Co. Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co. Labuan-Ching Hee & Co.

Brunei-Capt. Tummonggong Kim-Swee Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Ceylon W. D. Gibbon

Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co. Galle-Clark, Spence & Co. Madras Arbuthnot & Co.

LABUAN.

　　　　　　This, the smallest British Colony in Asia, was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 30 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The pro- duce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. The value of the imports and exports during the last three years was as follows:- 1883, imports, £77,415; exports £81,939; 1884, imports, £84,869; exports, £85,740; 1885, imports, £85,332; exports, £80,435. There are three sago manu- factories on the island, where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. The Government is administered by a Governor

LABUAN.

607

　　　　　appointed by the Crown, and a nominated Legislative Council. Since 1871 there has been no military garrison, but an armed police force is maintained instead. The population is slightly under 6,000, of whom the bulk are Malays. The Chinese, who number over a thousand, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the island are in their hands. The European population, under twenty in number, consist mainly of Government officials. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licenses to sell tobacco, spirits, opium, and fish.

DIRECTORY.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

President--The Administrator

Members-W. H. Treacher, A. S. Hamil-

ton, Hadji Damit

OFFICIAL RESIDENTS.

Administrator-P. Leys

Private Secretary-

NON-OFFICIAL RESIDENTS.

Cowie Brothers, commission agents

W. C. Cowie (Europe)

A. Cowie

A. H. Everett, C. M. Z. S., Resident of 4th Div. Sarawak; owner of Tanjong Terras Estate

Treasurer-Hon. A. S. Hamilton, Lt. R.N. J. Smith

Apothecary-Richard Wilson

Gaoler-Henry Holkar

Chief Constable-Christopher Boyd

BRITISH CONSULATE GENERAL.

Borneo.

Consul General-P. Leys

SARAWAK CONSULATE.

Consul and Agent for Govt.-A. H. Everett

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Co.

Agent-Wee Lim Guan

G. Davies

THE MUARA COAL COMPANY.

Mines in Brunei, 22 miles from Labuan. Agents-Cowie Bros.

Manager A. Cowie

Accountant-W. D. Mackie

Clerk-Ed. C. Clarke

Superintendents-Inchis Sappar, Jimus-

din, Dolab

Agent at Labuan-Wee Lim Guan

COCHIN-CHINA.

SAIGON.

Saigon, the capital of French Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a branch of the Donnai, in latitude 10 deg. 50 min. N., and longitude 104 deg. 22 min. E. Saigon was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China, (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienboa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor), was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surrendered by treaty; in 1867, three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of French Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South, the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and the kingdom of Cambodia.

French Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty Inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Cochin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The population amounts to 1,744,637 inhabitants. The European population, exclusive of the official element, is very small. The country resembles a vast plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North; the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Moi mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River, and the Donnai river. The lower parts of French Cochin-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country. Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Meikong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of French Cochin-China by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called respectively Cua Tieu, Của Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, Cua Batae.

The principal product of French Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. After this important grain the principal products are:-sugar cane, mulberry tree, pepper, betel-nut, cotton, tobacco, and maize; china grass, sesamun, palma-christi, indigo, saffron gum-lac, sapau (dye-wood), and cinchona also exist in pretty large quantities, with several other minor productions. The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named elephants, rhinoceros, tigers, deer, wild boars, and elands, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, woodcock, jungle fowl or wildcock, pheasant, &c., may be mentioned. The rivers and creeks swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.

In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders.

The Chinese have the

largest proportion of the trade in their hands. The budget of the colony for 1886 amounted to $5,624,191. The expenditure on public works was set down at $888,349. The principal sources of revenue are opium, spirits, tonnage dues, export duty on rice, capitation tax, &c.

The Government of French Cochin-China is administered by a civil Governor appointed from Paris, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads

SENTIER

ROUTE

STRAT

IQUE

CHOLON

Chô-Dui

SENTIER

་

SENTIER

HAUTE

R i z i é res

Rizieres

Cau-Ong-Lanh

Abattoir

PROTETEL PROJETEE

TUE

QUE

MARCHAIS

RUE

Orida

Arroyo

Palais du Gouvernement

Château d'eau et puits hydrostatique.

Imprimerie Nationale

Evéche

College Indigène

Cathedrale

Mess des Officiers.

Trésor

Poste aux lettres

Enregistrement et Domaines.

Cadastre

Gendarmerie

|13| Prison centrale

14 Palais de Justice

|15 | Hotel du Procureur General

Service des Travaux publics.

77 Telegraphe

18 Hôtel du Directeur de l'Intérieur.

19 Direction de l'Intérieur

20 College d'Adran

21 Magasins et Ateliers des Travaux publics

iddu Service local_

id. à pétrole._.

24 Justice de Paix

|25| Direction du Fort de Commerce

26 Ecole Stagiaire

27 Bureaux de l'Immigration:

28 Postes de Police

RUL

BOURDAIS

BORESSE

RUL

Marais Boresse

NEMESIS

RUE

DAYOL

LEFEVRE

RUE

마

vo Chinois

"VArroyo'

..........

Chinois

PLAN

DE LA VILLE

SAIGON

(COCHINCHINE.)

Echelle de 0,001 pour 127 (12,000)

100

200

EMESI

300

FUL

400

500

BAT

600

700

800

900

RUE

Metres

7.000

RUE

CATINAT

Boulevard

་་་་་་་་་་་་་་་་

Ja:

GRAN

180

RUE

AMET

SADRAN

£22

OLLIVIER

Taco

Bureauxe du ESPAGNE

Pave

Norodom

PROLONGEE

RUE

77УНОГУН

THABERT

RUE

Hopital Hardikie TORANDILLE

Furéasos

de la Marine

28 Commerce

Tilsitt

Messageries Maritimes

RIVIERE

Artillerie

RUL

PHOM

Parc

Primarguet

Village de An-Loi-Xa

Couver

des

RUE

CIMETIER

膠

目

CITADELLE

MOIS

Magari du Telegraphe

BARIA

Rach

Citadelle

RUE

Pyrotech

Caserne

Ste Enfance

Arsenal

SAIGON

CHASSIOP LAUT

Magasins Generaux

Arroyo

Dockflottarit

l'Avalanche

Ong

Tien

Riziere

"ROUTE DE SAIGON A

Village

Phu-Mi

J. Barthalen-OUT,

SAIGON.

609

of Departments as official members and two unofficial members. The Colonial Council, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members, four of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, councils have lately been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native. The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official body elected by the merchants and traders, and is composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese.

　　　　　　　　Saigon is situated about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling up of pools, marshes, &c. The town presents a fine appearance, the roads and thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction, and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the now Direction de l'Interieur," the Treasury, the Post Office, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, and the Supreme Court. The Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery pare. A stately gothic Cathedral of large proportions was opened on the 11th April, 1881. Saigon has two public gardens, the "Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the municipality, and the Botanical Garden. There are several rice-mills in Saigon and Cholon. There are also steam brick-vards in each town. Cholon is the granary of the colony, and its commercial activity is great.

There is an iron floating dock at Saigon, and a new one was completed at the Arsenal in August, 1881, but sank on the 1st September following while being lowered to take in the transport Mytho. A large new dry dock, 500 feet long by 66 in width, is in course of construction. The population of Saigon on the 31st December, 1885, was 16,600 (exclusive of the Naval and Military Forces), of which number 7,988 were Annamites and 6,210 Chinese. The French population numbers 1,108, and other Europeans 186. The town of Cholon is four miles distant from Saigon, and its population may be set down at 70,000. It is connected with Saigon by a steam tramway.

　　　　　　　　　The M. M. steamers call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior by subsidized mail steamers, and a railway to Mytho is almost com- pleted. All the principal towns of French Cochin-China possess telegraphic com- inunication, and a sub-marine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, &c. The postal organization of the colony is very complete and efficient. Correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel, which is also the Government Gazette, is published twice a week, and Le Saigonnais and L' Extrême Orient also appear twice a week.

　　　　　　　　The import and export trade of Saigon, which is practically that of the whole colony, amounted in 1885 to a value of $36,179,417, as against $33,803,778 in 1884. The quantity of rice exported was 7,501,847 piculs, of which 5,680,155 was for Hongkong. During the first six months of 1886 tire imports, including treasure, amounted to $7,862,000, and the exports to $10,895,000. In 1885, 509 vessels, aggregating 563,270 tons, cleared from the port, of which 245 vessels of 246,030 tons were British, a proportion, excluding the French mail boats, of about five-eighths.

　　　　　　　　A new tariff has been proposed, which, if adopted, will destroy the freedom of the port. Hitherto the duties have been limited to spirits, arms, and ammunition, but under the new tariff nearly all imports will be subject to heavy duty; imports from France and Algeria, however, would get a rebate of 60 per cent. The export duty on rice and paddy by foreign ships would be 27 cents; to France and French colonies 18 cents, and to the latter by French ships 15 cents. Light dues are fixed at 10 cents, and the tonnage dues on foreign vessels at 40 cents, French vessels being exempt.

610

SAIGON.

DIRECTORY.

Colonial Government.

　　　Governor-H.E. A. Filippini, O* Aide-de-Camp-Captain Bauche

GOVERNOR'S OFFICE.

Chief of the Cabinet and of Political

Office-Merlandé, p.i.

Private Secretary to the Governor-P. de

Gaffori

First Clerk-Sestier Clerk-Vergé

Secretary Interpreter for the Annamite

Language-Potteaux

FONCTIONNAIRES CONCOURANT A L'AD- MINISTRATION GENERALE.

Noël Pardon, director of the interior Bert, procureur general

De Gaillande, commissioner of marine

Pillas, treasury paymaster Taton, director of arsenal

Martel, director of excise

Callié, director of public works Camouilly, chief of lands and surveys Lourme, chief of posts and telegraphs Rul, director of education

　　　　　　　　　　PRIVY COUNCIL. President-H.E. The Governor Official Members-Colonel Billés, Noël Par- don, Escande, Commander of the Ma- rine, Bert

Ordinary Members-G. Jame, Cornu, Jour-

dan, Fonsales Secretary-G. Douville Clerk-de Montaignac

Representative of the Colony in the Cham-

ber of Deputies-J. M. Blancsubé

COLONIAL COUNCIL.

President-Blanchy Vice-President-Jame Members-Blancsubé (deputy at Paris), Guerin, Branzell, Garcerie, Carabelli, Jouvet, Jourdan, Cuniac, Margotin, K. Schroeder, and five Annamites Secretary-Delalande

DIRECTION OF THE INTERIOR.

Director-Noël Pardon *

Secretary-General-de Lanneau des Ma-

rey (absent)

First Clerk-Robineau

Clerks-Bastard, Quillet, Chin, Xuyen

First Office.

Chief-Brisac Sub-Chief-N.... First Clerk-Igonel

Clerks-Fourestier, Dahirel, Blin, Jame, Durrot, Pottecher, Joannes, Conraudy, Paternelle, Painchaud, Bodin, Asse, Atthenon, Robert, Quon Luan

Second Office.

Chief-Cayol Sub-Chief-Lafforgue, p.i. First Clerk--Fourcoux

Clerks-Carrère, Decette, Blanc, O'Kelly, Javeaux, Aubertin, Castanier, Fort, Verdale, Sâu, Cao

Chief-Torcapel

Third Office.

Sub-Chief-Roussin (acting) First Clerk-Crestien

Clerks--Guy de Ferrières, Guinement, David, Elie, Mullot, Vincentelli, Chuc, Vien, Bang

English Interpreter-Frank Cowie Interpreter for the Annamite language-Au-

beaud

Commis of Archives and Library-P. Clerc,

Sabathier (assistant)

Fourth Office.

Chief-Passelègue Sub-Chief-N.... First Clerk-N...

Clerks-Hedouin, Ollivier, Harel, Com- pagnon, Le Pivain, d'Aymeric, Meffre, Binot, Laugier, Ngoi, Ca

Fifth Office.

Chief E. Morin Sub-Chief D'Auxais First Clerk-N..

Clerks Molade, Chabrier, Nouët, Wey- nand, Chaix, Colard, Poumayon, Coyne, Tesseyre, Marguet, Poirier, Phi, Diên, Hoc, Bach

Interpreters-Potteaux, Aubeaud, Huc, Chief-Bos

Bonet (absent)

Immigration Office.

Clerk-Jalade

SAIGON.

POSTS HELD BY French Government. Bac-Lieu, Baria, Bienhoa, Bentrỏ, Binh- hoa, Cholon, Chaudoc, Cantho, Gocong, Hatien, Long-Xuyen, Mytho, Rach-gia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Tra- vinh, Thudaumot, Vinh-long, 20e ar rondissement

ADMINISTRATION OF NATIVE AFFAIRS.

•Noël Pardon, Director of the Interior Rheinart, de Champeaux, Villard, Par-

reau, de Verneville, inspectors

Marquis, administrator,

Saigon

Nansot, administrator, Plazen, secretary, Beauvoir, receiver, Bés d'Albaret, administrator, Pallier, secretary, Aubry, clerk, André, receiver, Masse, administrator,

611

Rachgia

do.

Sadec

do.

Soctrang

Burguet, secretary,

do.

Nicod, clerk,

do.

Million, receiver,

do.

de Barbe, administrator,

Tan-an

Debernardi, secretary,

do.

Charrin, general secretary,

do.

Rulhe, Mort eux, clerks,

do.

Lartigue, Tinel, clerks,

do.

Charlot, receiver,

do.

Dupouhet, tax receiver,

do.

Chavassieux, administrator,

Tayninh

Lamothe de Carrier, admin'tor,

Bac-Lieu

Basset, secretary,

do.

Monin secretary

do.

Rigaudie, clerk,

do.

Vénien, clerk,

do.

Baptistide, receiver,

do.

Eymard, receiver,

do.

Henry, administrator,

Travinh

Escoubet, administrator,

Baria

Ribeire, secretary,

do.

Delanoue, secretary,

do.

Boucherie, Maulin, clerks,

do.

Bellauf, clerk,

do.

Joyeux, receiver,

do.

de Lahogue, receiver,

do.

Bertin, administrator,

Thudaumot

Lucciana, administrator,

Moreta, secretary,

Bienhoa

Seville, administrator stagiaire,

do.

Cuden t, secretary,

do.

Pichez, clerk,

do.

Lecaudey, clerk,

do.

Welté, receiver,

do.

De Gaillande, receiver,

do.

Sandret, administrator,

Bentré

Langlais, administrator,

Vinh-long

Pelbois, secretary,

do.

Outrey, secretary,

do.

Durand, St. Amand, clerks,

do.

Lagnee, Octave, clerks

do.

Bouteiller, receiver,

do.

Bocquet, administrator,

Châuđúc

Parrot, clerk

Sombsthay, secretary,

do.

Boulanger, clerk,

do.

Bocquillon, administrator,

Cantho

Lagrange, p.i., 20e arrondissement

FRENCH INTERPRETERS, 1ST CLASS.

de Beaufort, secretary,

do.

Potteaux, interpreter for Annamite lang'

Laurent, clerk,

do.

Bonet,

do.

Pied, receiver,

do.

Aubeaud,

do.

Merlande, administrator,

Cholon

Huc,

do.

Vincenti, administrator stagiaire,

do.

Frank Cowie,

do. English do.

Conzineau, secretary,

do.

Dussol, administrator,

Gocong

EDUCATIONAL DEPARTMENT.

de Tailhac, secretary,

do.

Rocca, clerk,

do.

Direction.

Buard, receiver,

do.

Rul, general director (absent)

Ponchon, administrator,

Hatien

Cudenet, secretary,

do.

Sceti, receiver,

do.

Laffont, Chénieux, admin'tor, Long Xuyen

O'Connell, secretary,

Longueteau, clerk,

Garçon, receiver,

Lacôte, administrator,

Chesne, secretary,

Manquat, receiver,

do.

Mytho

Deschaseaux, admin'tor stagiaire, do.

do.

Roncoules, acting general director Hugon, clerk

CHASSELOUP-LAUBAT's COLLEGE. Roccaserra, acting head master

Josselme, Bajot, Giat, Fontaine, Lahup

pe, Boutet, Thiédey, Cotel, Vinson, Couffinhall, masters

Mme. Martin, Moreau, Lachepelle, mis

tresses

612

ADRAN'S COLLEGE.

SAIGON.

Carrier, inspector, head master Bonneau, Véron, Darré, Mercier, Marmil- lot, Berçot, Vally, Durand, Sympho- rose, Berland, masters

COLLEGE AT MYTHO.

Carlier, head master

Gallaud, Gélédan, Paillot, Beffort, Bau-

din, Defrance, Revouy, masters

SCHOOLS.

Bentre-D'Hénouville, head master

do. - Bee, Etellin, masters Bienhoa-Ferru, head master

　　　　　do. Girardot, Bizard, masters Giadinh-Menguy, head master

　　　　　do. Malhome, Lachapelle, masters Gocong-Houssin, head master Sadec-Meric, head master Soctrang-Marcellin, head master

　　　　　　do. Brunet, master Tayninh-Viguaud, head master Vinhlong-Lieutard, head master

do. -Gaubert, master

LAND AND STAMP OFFICE. Camouilly, chief registrar Courteaud, inspector

Gers des Rivières, Gigon, Papin, Bonne-

tête, Lacaze, receivers

Bermeilly, Sargent, Larrey, Prébé, Adi-

ceam, clerks

SURVEY OFFICE.

do.

Camouilly, chief surveyor Bertaux, assist. Gilly, Lassalle, Leblanc, Merilhon, Jean- net, Pont, Bonnefoy, Carmouze, prin- cipal geometers

Vidard, Brayer, Barros, Girardin, Bois- son, Reverchon, Scampucci, Cervetti, geometers

Krug, Guichard, apprentice geometers N...., principal draughtsman Schriener, 2nd class do. Jacquemin, clerk

ADMINISTRATION DES CONTRIBUTIONS INDIRECTES.

Martel, Joseph, directeur

　　　　　le. Office-Administration générale. N.........

chef du secrétariat

　　　　Dufoix, commis rédacteur, 3e. classe Desse, préposé de 2e.

Arrighi, commis auxre.

do.

le. Office-Section de la Solde. Pailloux, commis lere. classe Thetard, commis 2e. classe Pietri, préposé de 3e. classe

le. Office-Expeditionnaire. Lamarche, préposé de 2e. classe Labache, commis auxre.

2e. Office-Comptabilité et Matériel. Beauger, commis principal Denis, Macler, Chemin, enterposeurs Girard, Dufor, commis de 1re. classe Arborati, Lorenzi, Menard, préposés

3e. Office-Contentieux.

Lelay, controleur

de 1re. classe Bonneau, Grosheany, do. de 2e. do. d'Harcourt, entreposcur

Vert, commis

de 2c. do.

Baron de Bouvin s, préposé 2e. classe Allix, Ribail, Balmonet, Jacqust, briga-

diers

St. Arroman, sous-brigadiér

3e. Office-Surveillance et Visite. Julien, Perrin, Chaalons, Moise, Maris, Courtes, Bourguignon, Robert, Laba- taille, Martin, Lays, Isidore, Rozier, Loichot, Gaillard, Salay, Alemond, Clerc, Biscarrat, préposés

Inspection.

Houdinet, inspecteur Coqui, sous-inspecteur

Manufacture d'Opium.

Greterin, controleur principal, 2e. classe de Villaneuve de Montfleury, entreposeur

de 2e. classe

Jacquot, maitre chef d'atelier Durivault, Didier, préposès de 1re. classe Schneider, préposé

de 2e. do. Ratinom, secrétaire

Service des Entrepôts-Interieur. Lourme, commis de comptabilité, gérant

d'entrepot

Berny, Maneille, De Savouroux,

Bac-lieu

id. Baria

id.

Bentré

Bienhoa

id.

Cantho

Bastieu, Brun, Vessiot, Morel, préposés, id.

préposés,

Vally, entreposeur,

Vally, Henri, préposê,

Pillet, entreposeur,

Michelot, entreposeur,

Lacaze, préposé,

Langier, entreposeur,

Roux, Blanc, Faciole, préposés,

Tessier, entreposeur,

Chaudoc

Bandot, Rousseau, préposés,

Bonnifay, entreposeur,

Cholon

id.

St. Arroman, sous-brigadier, Roux, entreposeur,

SAIGON.

Cholon

Gocong

Douzon Martineau, Angot, préposés, id.

De Bigugbia, entreposeur,

Hatien

Reboul, Holleville, préposés,

id.

Terrigi, Falavantour, entreposeurs,

Long Xuyen

Latronce, Montera, préposés, id.

Arcillion, entreposeur,

Mytho

Carbonnel, Boudin, Versini, Bizot,

Gandillon, préposés,

id.

Rozier, entreposeur,

Rach-gia

Neveux, Lallemand, Lenestour,

préposés,

id.

Sadec

id.

Soctrang

Retout, entreposeur,

Herissé, Hassenovinkel, Curiol,

préposés,

Davoust, entreposeur,

Vasserot, Salay, Roi, préposés,

Molinier, entreposeur,

Lacaze, Getten, préposés,

Gousselin, entreposeur,

id.

Tanan

id.

Thudaumot

Merle, commis de comptabilité, gérant

d'entrepot,

Travinh

Bourgouin, Granier, Lecomte, Casenave, Guibal, Leménager, préposés, Travinh Combe, entreposeur,

Charlery, Guillebaud, Oudin,

préposés,

En Congé.

Vinglong

id.

Grenier, Faciolle, controleurs de 3e. classe Lepidi, Martin, Ruffat, Rivet, Brondeau,

　　　　　Falaventour, Vincent, entreposeurs Martin, Delpino, commis de comptabilité Andrei, sous brigadier

Fiard, Curiol, Floret, Briard, Courtin. Cadier, Pellen, Hubert, Malet, Sauvage, Antoni, Lelièvre, préposés de 1re. classe De Migien, magasinier comptable Geslin, commis de comptabilité Mercier, préposé de 2e. classe. Laverdet, entreposeur de 2e. classe

　　　　　　　POST AND TELEGRAPH Department. Lourme, inspector, chief of the service Brou, sub-inspector Ravaut, sub-chief

Savin, receveur comptable Saigon-Paoli, commis de lère classe,

Latour Marliac, Bissey, de Lapierre, Estorges, commis de lère classe, hors classe

Jacob (Samuel), Désormeaux, Grain-

　　　　dorge, commis de lère classe Morzelle, Reboul, Jacob, Bachés, Vinet,

Laborie, commis de 2e classe

613

Poncet, Girod de Novillart, Jeanneret,

commis de 3e classe

Tron, commis de 3e classe

Coqueugniot, Guillou, Brocherie, Ho- noré, Vignol, Chotard, Voisin, Fro- maget, Balard, commis de 4e classe Dabos, commis auxiliaire Ormélise, comptable

Lombard, mécanicien de lère classe Amalric, mécanicien de 3e classe Hidrio, surveillant de lère classe Biot, Fauchet, Bernerd, Goliath, Ver-

net, surveillants de 2e classe Decoux, Viglieno, Thouillot, surveillants

de 3e classe

Bisson, Vassou, Nelson, Erny, Fierelly, Jully, Conrandy, Rufz da Lavison, surveillants auxiliaires

Saigon Port-Soueix, commis hors classe

do. -Leroux, do. 3e classe Banam-Nguyên v. Nhieu, télégraphiste

auxre. de lère classe

Bacliêu-Fourestier, commis de 4e classe

Payet, surveillant auxiliaire Baria-Rougier, commis de lère class Baria-Bourjea, survt. de 3e classe Benluc-Huyuh-cong Than, télégraphiste

de lère classe

Bentré-De Chauvet, commis de 2e classe Binhhoa-Ng. v. Than, télégraphiste

auxre. de lère classe

Bienhca-Gourtois, commis de 2e classe Caïbe-Pham-cong-So, télegraphiste de

lère classe Cantho-Alzas,

commis de 3e classe

Cap St. Jacques-Saintenoy, do. lère id.

do.

-Millot, do. 2e id. -Jacquemiu, do. 3e id.

Cángioc-Ngô-văn-Dau, télégraphiste au-

xiliare de 2e classe

id.

Chaudoc-Lalay, commis de 4e classe do. -Calvière, survt. auxre. de 3e cl. Cholon-Bellier, commis de 1re Campong Cham-Pham-văn-Hiêu, télé.

graphiste auxre. de lère classe Campong Chuang-Nguyên-van-Xuan,

télégraphiste de lère classe Campong Luong-Lamache, auxre. de cou ptabilitê Gocong-Joliot, commis Hatien-Joram,

Kampot-Stocklin,

commis

de 2e class

do.

de 3e id.

do.

de 2e id.

Kathom-Truõng vau-Hôi, télégraphiste

auxre. de lère classe Krauchmar-Durousseaud de Coulgeans,

commis de lère classe

614

SAIGON.

Krauchmar-Ricard, survt. de 3e classe Krettié-Le-tân-Dôn, télegraphiste de 2e

classe Longxuyen-Paviot, commis de 2e classe

do. -Lambert, survt. de 3e id. Mytho-Naquet, commis de 2e id. Poumpenh-Launey, commis de lère id. -Portes, do. de 3e id.

do.

do. -Mantalant, do. do. -Dardart, survt. Pursat-Rouchaud, commis

Rachgia-Sassias

Sadec-Lacouture,

de 4e

id.

de 2e

id.

de 2e

id.

do.

de 4e

id.

do.

de 3e id.

Sambor-Ng. v. Kieu, télégraphiste de 2e

classe

Soctrang-Tité, commis

de 2e classe

do. Collomb, survt. de 3e id. Takeo-To-van-Guong, télégraphiste de

1ère classe

}

do. lèr id. do. 2e id.

Tanan-Sarrazin, commis de 3e classe Tayninh-Tournier, Thudaumot-Teyssier, Thuduc--Ng. v. Sang, télégraphiste de 2e

classe

Trangbang-Ng. v. Huynh, télégraphiste

de lère classe

Travinh-Lelandois, commis de 3e classe Vinhlong-Raffi,

do.

3e id. de 3e id.

do. -Cotrel, survt.

TREASURY.

Pillas, treasurer

　　　　Dimary, Lemasurier, assistant treasurers Millon, chief accountant

Durat, Costa, Brun, Bonnaure, Lagnel,

Ménétré, assistant treasurers Simondant, Stibio, Parizet, Bandonin, de Maison Blanche, Dejoux, Taupin, Vergé, Soulas, Bouillet, Picavet, Au- grain, Moussoir, Seu, Decourtis, Chau- vet, Daviot, Thiebaut, Collot, Privé, Nicolas, Pelletien, Troupinon de la Ro- che, Dumas, Prieux, clerks

MEDICAL Service.

A. Fabre, D.M., chief of the service

J. M. S. Gaultier de la Ferrière, principal

medical officer

Surgeons of First Class.

Chas. Claval, Saigon

J. Bastian,

id.

C. A. Rialan, id.

J. E. A. Auvray, Mytho

P. L. Hahn, Pnom-penh

J. R. Nivard, vaccinator J. V. P. Boutin

F. M. Themoin, Poulo-Co:.dore

M. J. A. Jan, Choquan J. J. B. Trabaud, Saigon A. Laurent,

id.

Surgeons of Second Class.

Laffont, Pursat

J. C. A. Auvergne, Kampot L. E. Ricard, Soctrang C. M. A. Picard, Saigon F. Rabère, Baria

L. F. A. Poix, Sambor

P. M. Le Méhauté, provost of hospital,

Saigon

A. M. C. Bannerot, Tay-ninh G. M. F. Dupuis, Saigon P. R. Deblenne, Vinhlong A. E. Porteau, Chandoc

Assistant Surgeons.

A. A. Gossard, Poulo-Condore F. Picard, Tavninh E. J. Martin, Pnom-penh A. P. de Cotte, Choquan B. Pouzin, Mytho

L. Bachelier, Saigon

PHAMACEUTICAL SERVICE.

J. B. F. Simon, pharmacien principal J. B H. Robert, id. lerclasse, Saigon V. H. Holbé,

E. F. Geffroy,

id. 2e id.

fd. 3e id.

id.,

id.

A. G. Lépine, aide pharmacien, Saigon A. Riner,

SANITARY COUNCIL.

Fabre, president

id.

Gaultier de la Ferrière, Simon, O*, Clavel,

members

Le Méhauté, secretary

HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT. Grégoire, harbour master

Ortigé, deputy harbour master, D'Angeville, lieutenant harbour master Jacquier, clerk

Sauvage, portmaster

RIVER PILOTS.

Arduser, pilot for M. M. steamers Pallas, Luperne, Roux, Castera, Carles, Dennemont, Michel, de Lachevrotière, Ollivier, Bruno, Perchel, Rochon, Pignet-Laina, Clément, Rouard, Duliot- Se ne, pilots

Bottolier, Sylvy, Cloarec, Pierson, Orthion, Vergnaud, Caratini, apprentice pilots

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. Caillié, engineer-in-chief, director (absent) Foulhoux, architect, director, p.i.

Prévôt, civil engineer, chef du service des

ponts et chaussées

chief secretary

Saigon.

Jury, Cimper, Vildieu, Chanavat, engineers Henry, sub-engineer

Maréchal, Langlade, Fournereau, Chaa-

lons, Jau, principal conductors Raffegeaud, Lecoq, Charriot, 1st class con-

ductors

Bidaut, Henry, Millet, Roché, Pollet, Mondielli, Nallt, Kérautret, 2nd class conductors

Lemarié, Oziol, André, Fuzier, Perrin, Martignolles, Doffe, Lecastève, Gibert, Luret, 3rd class conductors Crouzat, Comninet, Gaultier, 4th class

conductors

Jourdren, Rattinam, De Gaillande, Bour- gain, Baret, David, Sinassamy, Abra- ham, Ferreux, clerks

Sinnaya, Bonjean, Douressamy, Flachaire, Tilmont, Pujol, Arnal, Borelle, overseers

In the Interior.

Mathis, Henry, principal conductors Lecocq, 1st class conductor Ecalle, 2nd class conductor

Gardes, Perot, Hères, Gréa, André, 3rd

class conductors

Montagne, Giraudet, Millet, Doineau, Truitard, Crouzat, Clément, Guille- meau, 4th class conductors Pagnat, Pujal, Bompard, piqueurs Chemineau, Hondbuie, Bollièt, Michel,

Santucci, clerks

Chiarisoli, Coqueliu, Nadet, Marladot

Crouzat, Furcy, overseers

Cape St. James Lighthouse.

Hermitte, chief keeper

BOTANIC GARDENS.

Moquin-Tandon, director (absent)

Quéru, acting director

Jacquet, chief gardener

Torche, foreman

POLICE.

Tourillon, general inspector Renard, acting inspector at Chólon Albertini, inspector of 1st class at Saigon Simard, inspector of 2nd class at Saigon Paté, inspector of 20e arrondissement

SAIGON.

615

acting inspector immigration office Lambert, chief secretary

Sergeants 8, Under Sergeants 8, European Constables 35, Asiatic Constables 178, Interpreters 4

GAOL. Director-P. Torcapel Chief Gaoler-David (absent) Acting do. Chiarisoli

IMPRIMEIRE COLONIALE. Government Printing Office; office of "Journal officiel de la Cochinchine "

Courthez, director Gouvernet, sub-chief

N....

accountant

Pewlpor, assistant

NATIVE HOSPITAL OF CHOQUAN. J. P. André, director

M. J. A. Reynaud, physician A. P. de Corte, assistant physician A. Venien, accountant

A. M. Piétri, P. E. Patey, attendants

ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE.

A. Bert, procureur-général Maisonneufve Lacoste, avocat général de Pont Bellanger, second deputy Baudin,

do.

Plais, Gervais, Lefrançois, Roca d'Hui- teza, Baudet, attachés au parquet du procureur-général

COURT OF APPEAL.

Guy de Ferrières, president Lezemble, vice president Mondot, Poymiro, conseillers

Delpit, Thiebaut, Ducos, Durwell, Trouet-

te, Durazzo, conseillers auditeurs

N ...."

Registrar of the Court.

registrar in chief

Burguez, Lebreton, Deloute, Cléonie,

clerks

TRIBUNAL OF FIRST INSTANCE. Girard, president

Melinier de Montplanqua, acting president Parrot, Mahé, Michel, des Hameaux, de-

puty judges

BAR OF FIRST INSTANCE.

Lefévre d'Argence, procureur de la Repu-

blique Isuard, deputy

616

Registrar of Tribunal.

Canal, registrar in chief

SAIGON.

Vasson, Boutier, Baptiste, Legrand, clerks

Registrar of Archives.

Breillet, registrar

Silva, Guy de Ferrieres, Compère, clerks

JUSTICE OF THE PEACE.

Elie, magistrate

Lacaze, registrar

N...., acting registrar

DISTRICT COURTS. Bình hoa.

Gillet, president

Portret, lieutenant judge Gémain, assistant judge

Papon, procureur de la republique

Baptiste, registrar

Oudin, Divi, Potier, clerks

Rev, president

Vinh-long.

Calixte, lieutenant judge

Chambor, procureur de la republique

Reilhac, registrar

Gauvin, Rozario, clerks

Mytho.

Ouchard, president

L'hermitte, lieutenant judge Vénémani, assistant judge

Bernière, procureur de la republique

Jacquey, registrar

Parize, Rufz de Lavison, Toquet, clerks

Chandoc.

Lipman, president

Hubbard, lieutenant judge

Bouche, procureur de la republique

Schaal, registrar

Pochont, Ganofsky, clerks

Léchelle, president

Bentré.

Sanial, lieutenant judge

Libersalle, assistant judge

J. Boyer, procureur de la republique

Simon, registrar

Mercier, Sers, Michel, clerks

Soc-trang.

Darracq, president

Azénor, lieutenant judge

Hoaran, procureur de la republique

Ponnon, registrar

Bonnefoy, Beaumont, clerks

CONSEIL DE DEFENCE.

President-His Excellency the Governor Members-The General Commanding the Troops, Commander of the Marine, Director of the Interior, Director of Artillery

NAVAL.

ADMINISTRATION OF MARINE. Commissioner-de Gaillande, chief of the

Administrative service

Secretariat.

Noguès, assistant commissioner

Revues.

Mathis, chief commissioner

Augier de Maintenon, assist. commissioner

Fonds.

Figurey, sub commissioner

Marine Hospital.

Petit d'Hésincourt, sub-commissioner

Inscription Maritime and Marine Equipment Office.

D'Agon de la Contrie, sub-commissioner

Subsistances.

Mathis, chief commissioner

Lêonee, assistant commissioner

Approvisionnements.

Gest, sub-commissioner

O'Kelly, do.

Inspection des Services Administratifs

et Financiers.

Henry, inspector

Danel, sub do.

Chaudié, do. (absent)

NAVAL DIVISION OF COCHIN-CHINA.

"TILSITT," Flag Ship.

Commodore-Escande

Staff Officers-Bourdon, Delalande

Paymaster-Téphang

"Jaguar.'

Commander-Adigard

Lieutenant-Louël

"ALOUETTE," Paddle Gunboat Commander-Rihouet

Lieutenant-Crova

"GOGAH," Paddle Gunboat. Commander-Bousicaux

"BRANDON," Paddle Gunboat

Commander-Daniel Lieutenant-Philippe

FANFARE," Gunboat.

Commander-Sauvan

Lieutenant-Laugier

RIVER GUNBOATS.

"LA FRAMEE," commander Bonifay

"CARONADE,'

do., Adain do., Terlier

do.,

Jourden

do.,

Mazenod

"SAGAIE,"

"BAYONNETTE,"

"BOUCLIER,"

SAIGON ARSENAL.

Taton, ingénieur, directeur

Louis, sous-ingénieur, sous-directeur Pichon, secrétaire du directeur

Bureau des Approvisionnements et Marchés. Méré, chef du bureau

Giraud, Cuisinier, Gauthier, Chatel, com-

mis

　　　　　Bureau de la Comptabilité des Travaux. Tanguy, chef du bureau

Malet, Frélat, Ayguier, Ayel, commis

Paisant, Justiniani, maitres des construc-

tions navales

Clervoy, Bertrand, conducteurs des travaux hydrauliques et constructions à terre Magasin.

Féraud, chef

Maurel, Nédélec, commis

Marquant, Tiphaneau, magasiniors Le Ray, Roudot, Bonnet, distributeurs Cros, chef gardien

Bouisset, sous-chef gardien

PORT DE GUERRE.

Coreil, lieut. de vaisseau, director Alexandre, maitre principal

Lieut. M. J. H. Vignot, commandant of

defensive force

Torpedo vessels Nos. 44 and 50 and four

torpedo boats

Frontil, in charge of charts and plans Rossi, superintendent of fire brigade Emilian, assistant supdt. fire brigade

MILITARY.

Colonel Billes, commander in chief Staff Major C. L. M. De Lorme, chief of

the staff

Capt. A. P. E. Dufour, attaché

SAIGON.

817

Lieut. L. F. E. J. Rivière, officer of ord-

nance

L. Daviaud, garrison major

Capt. A. Gouttenègre, fort adjutant

MARINE ARTILLERY.

Lt. Col. A. L. Candelot, director

Chef d'Escadron B. L. E. Gaudin, sub-

director

Capt. J. L. P. Cariage, assistant director O. M. Mèlo, G. Babin, L. F. R. Dunoyer,

captains

Herbert, conductor

Savary, Wagner, accountants

GENDARMERIE.

Peyranne, commander of the detachment

ARTILLERY.

Lt. Col. A. L. Candelot, commandant B. L. E. Gaudin, chief of squadron Lieut. M. C. E. Petit-le-Brun, paymaster Twenty-third Battery.

A. G. Arlen, captain commandant H. H. Gaultier de la Richerie, inspector

of arms

L. E. Clotes, lieutenant

J. E. M. Bourel, V. J. B. Gaudel, sub-

lieutenants

Détachement de Conducteurs. Sub-Lieut. A. A. Parisot, commandant

Compagnie d'Ouvriers.

Capt. A. C. Gosselin, commandant Lieut. M. C. Petit-le-Brun

Marine Infantry.

Colonel L. D. J. Pons, O*

Secondary portion of First Regiment. L. Goulia, chi f of battalion Capt. C. L. G. Martin, adjutant major Lieut. L. H. E. E. G. Tellier, paymaster St. Clair, Amoric, captains

Rilba, Monamy, Le Bourgeois, lieutenants Grimand, Venel, Mazillier, sub-lieuts.

Secondary portion of Second Regiment. Lieut.-Col. P. Badens, staff major L. Daviaud, chief of battalion Capt. J. C. F. Lecacheux, adjutant major Lieut. Connetablė, paymaster Sub-Lieut. Favier, atter.dant P. L. Augier, surgeon

Rouland, Schaeffer, Geniteau, Laray, cap-

tains

618

SAIGON.

De Froissard-Broissia, Ansianx, Laf- fargue, Jupin, Delaval, Guyot de Salins, De Vaubert de Genlis, lieuten-

ants

Vailly, Ducimetière-Monot, Chaales des Etangs, Millot, Monot, sub-lieutenants Secondary portion of the Third Regtment. Peignaux, chief of battalion Capt. P. A. Ozenne, adjutant major Lieut. E. Stoffelbach, paymaster C. M. F. Hamon, surgeon

Bidard, Arnaud, Boutegourd, Ytasse, Jacomel de Cauvigny, Noble, captains Petit, Plessier, Rivet, Laffitte, Mordant, Thiratel, Collinet, Sagols, Chapeau, Fabre, lieutenants

Luce de Tremont, Lacretelle, Bocquillon, Dupin, Prerson, Millet, sub-lieutenants Secondary portion of the Fourth Regiment L. D. A. J. Pons, O.*, colonel

N-

chief of battalion

Capt. A. Gouttenègre, adjutant major E. A. Versel, captain major Lieut. A. F. Buat, paymaster

Lieut. E. Collin, officer d'habillement et

d'armement

A. J. Kieffer, surgeon major

P. E. H. Duprat, surgeon Castanet. De Jarnowski, captains

Ozoux, Rivière, Jobard, Carrière, lieu-

tenants

Brouet, Pierron, sub-lieutenants

ANNAMITE TIRAILLEURS.

Lt. Col. M. R. Chevallier, O.*, command-

ant

　　　　J. L. F. Thomasset, chief of battalion M. A. A. Chapelet, chief of battalion P. A. Gimel, chief of battalion Chas. Vuillaume, captain accountant E. Oddoz, assistant accountant

First Battalion.

Froment, Roucoules, Cluzel, Bernard,

captains

Brémaud, Genty, Le Poittevin, Boullier, Tetard Thoreux, Colein, Léchères, lieu- tenants

Second Battalion. Barbaroux, Montgàzout, Simoneau, Le-

june, captains

Toquenne, Legrand, Peroux, Bouvier, Thomassin, Simon, Roux, Canard, lieu- tenants

Third Battalion.

Matra, Lambert, d'Audebard de Fêrus.

sac, Ruel, captains

Masse, Jeanjean, L'hermitte, Fraysse, Durand de Lançon, Philippe, Lam - molle, lieutenants

De la Juveny, sub-lieutenant

COUNCILS OF WAR AND OF REVISION. First Council of War.

Capt. Cariage, president

Capts. Martin, Gouttenègre, Lieut. De Vaubert de Genlis, Sub-Lieut. Parisot, Adjutant Gommeret, judges Vadès, commissaire Noguès, reporter Caillaud, registrar

Second Council of War. Chief of Battalion Daviaud, president Capts. Mélo, Gaultier, Lecacheux, Lieut. Collin, Sub-Lieut. Bocquillon, Adjutant Lucciani, judges

D'Agon de la Contrie, commissaire Lieut. Tellier, reporter

Guays, registrar

Council of Revision.

Col. Pons, President

Lt. Cols. Candelot, Chevallier, Chief of

Battalion De Lorme, Chief of Squadron Gaudin, judges

Mathis, commissaire

De Salabert, registrar

Second Permanent Maritime Tribunal. Lt. Col. Candelot, president

Sub. Engineer Louis, Capts. Arlen, Gosselin, Counsellors Durazzo, Papon, Tournier, judges

Lieut.de Vaisseau Guiberteau, commis-

saire reporter

Adjutant Caillaud, registrar

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS.

SAIGON CATHEDRAL,

H. Le Mée, curate of Saigon

L. Thinselin, chaplain to the mil, hospital

CHI NHUM MINOR SEMINARY. M. Ritter, director; P. Provost, teacher

MISSION OF COCHIN CHINA. Monseigneur Colombert, ishop of Samo-

sate and vicar apostolic

C. J. Gernot, provicar general F. Thiriet, provicár general

Prodhomme, secretary to the bishop

SAIGON.

619

SAIGON SEMINARY.

J. Thiriet, superior

J. A. Dumas, F. Humbert, J. B. Clair, A. Abonnel, J. M. Dépierre, M. A. Verney, P. Duoc, professors

TABERD SCHOOL.

A. J. Joubert, directors; P. Provost

MISSIONARIES.

F. Lizé, Vinhlong

　　　　H. Azémar, Lai-thieu, (Thudaumot) C. Gernot, Cai-Mong, (Bentré)

L. Montmayeur, Thu-thiem (Einh-hoa). J. Errard, Baria

H. Le Mèe, Saigon

C. Tournier, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Fougerouse, Mac-bac (Travinh) B. Delpech, Thi-nghe (Binh-hoa) M. Simion, Tayninh

L. Thinselin, aumônier de l'hôpital de

Saigon

E. Moreau, Thu-ngu (Mytho) P. Moulin, Mytho

N. Colson, Tan-qui (Giadinh) J. Favier, Giong-rum (Travinh) C. Boutier, Thudaumot

L. Louvet, Tan-dinh (Saigon) P. Greset, Caibé (Mytho) E. Faron, Mytho

　　　　N. Hamm, Cho-quan L. Cagnon, Tanan P. Lallement, Bienhoa

　　　　G. Ritter, Cai-nhun (Vinhlong) J. Poinat, Da-trang (Bien-hoa) L. Mossard, Cho-dui (Saigon) J. Martin, Cholon

　　　　　F. Sidot, Cai-bong (Bentré) J. B. Clair, Thudaumot J. Combalbert, Dat-do (Baria) L. Laurent, Tha-la (Tay ninh) J. Renier, Da-trang (Bienhoa) A. Le Mée, Mac-bac (Travinh)

MUNICIPALITY.

COUNCIL.

Mayor-Carabelli 1st Adjutant-Niobey 2nd do. -Roussier Members-Schroeder, Levie, Ducos, Clo- chard, Foulhoux, Gailland, Cuniac, and four Annamites

　　　　　　　　　　　SECRETARY'S OFFICE. Chief Secretary-J. Révilliod

First Clerk and Accountant-H. Veaux

Assistant-Houstin

Keeper of Records-Sère

PUBLIC ROADS, &c.

Inspector-Bergé

Do.

-Audouin

Conductor-Germanicus (absent)

Do. p.i.-Elzière Accountant-Micheli Clerk-P. Luong

Overseers-Bourdon, Thévenot, Mauss,

Curet

Cemetery Superintendent-Vieux Slaughter House Foreman-Reuchlin Public Gardens Supt.-Moreau Storekeepers-Dumant, Burté Forester-Mougeol

MUNICIPAL BOYS' SCHOOLS.

Taquet, head master

Fontaine, Breboin, Fauz, Cowie, Marnil-

lot, Simon, Nandy, masters

Mme. Giat, mistress

Heity, Reuchlin, ushers

MUNICIPAL GIRLS' SCHOOLS.

Mme. Dussutour, mistress

Mme. Bouteiller, sub-mistress

Mme. Bénard, Mlles. de Bouvines, Wirtli,

Vessiot, mistress

Cowie, Simon, professors

Mme. Germanicus, inspectress

MUNICIPAL TREASURY. Million, municipal receiver Taupin, clerk

MUNICIPAL POLICE.

A. L. Tourillon, commissaire central Albertini, Buquet, commissaires L. Fardonnez, A. Bernard, brigadiers 2 sub-brigadiers, 20 European constables,

67 native constables, 4 interpreters

SANITARY DEPARTMENT. Monceaux, municipal surgeon Viaud, veterinary surgeon

COMMISSION DE L'ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE. The Attorney-General, The Mayor of Saigon, The Chief of the third Office, The Curate of Saigon, Bérenguier, and

a surgeon

620

SAIGON.

Consulates.

MUSEUM.

BELGIUM.

Consul-F. W. Speidel

GREAT BRITAIN.

GERMANY.

NETHERLANDS.

Consul-C. F. Tremlett

DENMARK.

Consul-F. W. Speidel

Consul-T. Speidel

ITALY.

Consul―A. Ogliastro

Consul T. Speidel

PORTUGAL.

Acting Vice-Consul-C. Lugo

SPAIN.

Consul-Araud

AUSTRIA.

Consul-A. Engler

SIAM.

Consul-A, Denis

Committee-J. G. E. Margry, president,

Schroeder, Blanchy, J. M. S. Vergé

SOCIETE DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES. President-De Lanneau de Marey Vice Presidents-Landes, Viaud Secretaries-Josselme, Taupin Treasurer-Coqui

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY.

(Société Philharmonique de Saigon). President-N. Brou

Vice President-

Secretary-Dussutour Treasurer-Perrin

Archiviste-W. Springmühl

MASONIC Lodge.

"Loge Réveil de l'Orient," Rue d'Espagne

Foulhout, vénérable

Huc, ler surveillant

Curiol, 2e

do.

Public Institutions.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

President-Araud

Secretary-K. Schroeder

Members-A. Jouvet, Alb. Cornu, Blanchy, J. Hubert, Branzell, Ogliastro, Curiol, Petrus-tao, Banhap, Wangtai Archiviste-E. Grémouin

CERCLE DE L'UNION.

CERCLE COLONIALE.

RACE CLUB.

Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Hon. Members-The King of Cambodia,

the Director of the Interior, the Mayor of Saigon, the General Commanding the Troops

President- Brou

Vice President-Niobey (absent) Treasurer-

Secretary-A. K. Schroeder Committee-Revillod, B. Fleith

Carrier, orateur

Roche, secretaire

Public Companies.

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

Agent Principal-A. Rolland, Lieut. de

vaisseau, N.M.

First Clerk and Cashier-R. Guillot

Secretary-A. G. Crochet Accountant-Bourgarel

Second Clerk-Beaufort Third do. Margaillan

Storekeeper-Clamens

Contre-Maitre, Surveillant-Rouët

Niel, captain

Local Steamers.

Meinam.

Bruno, first officer

Périnelle, chief engineer

Saigon,.

Hasse, captain Aumeran, first officer Du Clio, surgeon Ollier, chief engineer

Aréthuse.

Bouis, captain Belitrand, first officer Bourge, lieutenant de Mablanc, surgeon Dupont, chief engineer

SAIGON.

621

Haiphong.

Bevilaqua, captain

Boccognani, second captain Pillot de Thorey, surgeon Mittaine, chief engineer

Ilissus, in reserve.

Gastaud, captain

Baumes, engineer

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHIN-

CHINE.

Head Office. 9, Rue Bergère, Paris.

Conseil d'Administration.

J. Rueff, administrateur délégué

Vian, Barbe, et Comte de Tinseau, admi-

nistrateurs

Blanchet, secrétaire général à Paris

G. Lévy, commissaire

Direction de Saigon.

Araud, directeur de l'exploitation à Saigon Chapelet, agent comptable, caissier

Gilles, controleur

J. Bolliet, teneur de livres

Lefebvre, commis

Caplen, garde-magasin

Lucas, chef d'atelier

Fabry, contre-maitre

A. Blanc, agent, Phnum-Penh

Fustier, agent, Battambang

Paquebots

canicien..

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S. F. Engler & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Speidel & Co., agents

NEDERLANDSCH INDISCHE STOOMVAArt MAATSCHAPPIJ.

Speidel & Co., agents

COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION.

Denis Frères, agents

COMPAGNIE HAVRAISE PENINSULAIRE DE NAVIGATION A VAPEur. Denis Frères, agents

DEUTSCHE DAMPFSCHIFFS RHEDEREI,

Speidel & Co., agents

FLENSBURGER DAMPFSBHIFFAHRT GESELLSCHAFT VON 1869.

Speidel & Co., agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA.

(Florio & Rubattino)

Denis Frères, agents

LIGNE BERNARD.

Denis Frères, agents

Capitaines. Commissaires. Chefs Mé.

LIGNE BELGE ORIENTALE. Denis Frères, agents

Nam Vian, Avrard, Chassieur, Gillouin Attalo,

Howis, Lim-Gioc, Moreau Phuoc-Kien, Flayol, Leclerc, Lartigue Francis Garnier, Nourry, Lefebvre, Munsch Prugnar, Rivière, Malard Knont, Caron, Guy

Cantonnais, Mouhot,

Jean Dupuis,

Reviller,

Aigle,

Lecoq

Oriental,

Aigrette,

Jeannine,

Teng Ko,

Marrhem,

Strenna,

Carline

Barringue

Moreau

Chaloupes-Tonle-Sap, Sirène, Pelican.

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. W. G. Hale & Co., agents

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP Co. W. G. Hale & Co., agents NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co.

Speidel & Co., agents

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

W. G. Hale & Co., agents

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP Co

W. G. Hale & Co., agents

NOUVELLE COMPAGNIE MARSEILLAISE

DE NAVIGATION A VAPEUr. (Fraissine: et Cie) Denis Frères, agents

COMPAGNIE COMMERCIALE

TRANSPORTS à VAPEUR.

Denis Frères, agents

DES

SOCIETE AGRICOLE ET INDUSTRIELLE DE LA COCHIN CHINE, &c. In Liquidation.

Agent-F. Berthelier

COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DE SAIGON POUR LE DECORTICAGE ET BLAN-

CHISSAGE DU RIZ. Administrator-A. Pilliet (Paris) Director-C. Devenet Clerk-Domenjod

Chief Engine r-Masson Engineer-Davolio do. -Georgi

622

CHOLEN STEAM RICE MILL. Administrator-Manager-A. Cornu

Clerk-Felix Cornu

Chief Engineer-B: sse

Engineer-Davolio

TAMHOI RICE MILL.

"La Rizerie Saigonnaise."

Denis Frères, managers

E. Vincens, accountant

C. Simon, chief engineer

Richardson, Simadel, engineers

UNION RICE MILL.

W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents E. Geyer, accountant J. Tyrie, chief engineer Ammann, engineer

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED, Singapore.

W. G. Hale & Co., agents-

SAIGON.

　　　　　　COMPAGNIE DES CHEMINS DE FER GARANTIS DES COLONIES FRANCAISES. Rue de la Chaussée d'Antin, 42, Paris. Baron de Reinach, president; Durrieu, Thelier, Fredureau, administrateurs Robin, secretaire général

Service de l'Exploitation.

Smith, directeur

Moreny, chef du service de la vie

Godard, chef de la comptabilité et du

controle

Gourg, caissier

Tessier, inspecteur

Chaumel, sous inspecteur

Rigoland, chef de bureau

Barbot, Naulet, Donnat, piqueurs

Legrand, Lefrançois, Casier, Rousselet,

Mauvoisin, chefs de gare Popineau, mecanicien-chef

Chatelard, Sr., Meunier, Chatelard, Jr.,

Calvaire, Laroche, mecaniciens Fruitier, Jamin, Grimaud, Caussade, em-

ployés

SOCIETE GENERALE DES TRAMWAYS A

VAPEUR DE COCHINCHINE. Office: Quay de l'Arroyo Chinois.

A. Ogliastro, director

A. Cazaux, acting manager

A. Balet, inspector of the line

chief engineer

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED.

Office: Cape Saint James

W. J. P. Collis, superintendent A. Cameron, acting clerk in charge F. B. Smith, chief clerk

J. Marshall

E. A. Bush

A. B. Skottowe

F. Wright

R. S. Atkinson

E. Fonseca

W. G. Hale & Co., agents, Saigon

Insurance Agencies..

Catoire, Amédée, agent-

Assurance Coloniale

Denis Frères, agents-

Maritime Insurance Companies of

Bordeaux, Paris, Marseilles, and Hâvre

La Foncière

La Compagnie Lyonnaise Réuine Fire Insurance Co., "La Confiance" Registre Maritime

National Marine Insurance Associa-

tion, Limited

South British Fire and Marine In- surance Co. of New Zealand Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.,

Limited

Badische Schifffahrts-assecuranz Ges.,

Mannbien

Engler & Co., F., agents-

Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Fire Office, London

Austrian Insurance Company, "Don-

au of Vienna

Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. La Baloise

Eidgenossiche Transport Versich

erungs Ge., Zurich

Hale & Co., W. G., agents-

Lloyd's, London

Western Clubs, Topsham China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. North British and Mercantile Insu

rance Company

SAIGON.

Societa "Italia," Genoa General Insurance Co., Trieste Oosterling Insurance Co., Batavia The Underwriting and Agency Asso-

ciation, London

United Insurance Company, Lloyd

Austriace, Trieste

New York Life Insurance Co.

Speidel & Co., agents―

Yangtsze Insurance Association Transatlantische Gueterversicherungs

Gesellschaft

Queen Fire Insurance Company Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company

Lubeck Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Germanic Lloyd's

Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche- rungs Gesellschaft, Duesseldorf

Registro Italiano

Verein Bremer See Versicherungs

Gesellschaften

Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein Hamburg Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft, Berlin

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. Alliance Life and Fire Insurance

Office

London and Lancashire Fire Insu-

rance

Singapore Insurance Co., Ld.

Banks.

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

L. Michelot, manager

L. A. Huteau, sub-manager Mouillard, chief accountant Carrèze, cashier

Berthond, sub-accountant Dussutour, clerk

A. Vigerie, do.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration, Rue d'Adran

A. Edward Cope, agent

A. Perrin, clerk

E. C. Seng

C. K. Siew

E. N. Hee

623

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, anl

China-

Speidel & Co., agents

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don, and China-

W. G. Hale & Co., agents

Deutsche Bank, Berlin

F. Engler & Co., agents

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Ld.

Speidel & Co., agents

Professions, Trades, &c.

Albarel, J., wine merchant, and ice manu-

facturer, Rue Rigault de Genouilly

Andron, tavernkeeper, Rue Nationale

Anglard & Boillot, Rue Catinat

Baud & Co., E., contractors, lightfitters,

plumbers, &c., Rue Catinat

Em. Baud (absent) Dagregorio Bandier

Fabre, engineer Baptiste, clerk

Basset, provision-r, Rue Vannier

Binbent, Mlle., Café, Rue Charner

Blanchy, Paul, timber and stone me r

chant and contractor, Bienhoa

Blancsubé, J., advocate (absent)

Boin, E., tavern keeper, Rue Taberd Boissel, commission agent, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois

Bonnardel, hairdresser, Rue Catinat

Bonnet, A., coutract r, Rue Turc

Brunous,

Bonnard

"Cafè du Commerce," Boul.

Bose, Mme., milliner and dressmak r, Rue

Catinat

Bounous, café-restaurant, Boulevard Bo-

nard

624

SAIGON.

Bourdin, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,

Rue Catinat

Branzell, A., contractor, Rue Nationale

Brun & Chauvin, farriers, and harness makers, Rue Rigault de Genouilly

Hippolyte Brun Chauvin

Brussac, Mme., midwife, Boulevard Bo-

nard

" Café Catinat," Rue Catinat

Bory, proprietor

"Café du Commerce," Boulevard Canton

Mme. Bonnefoy

"Café Continental," Quai du Commerce

Cantiellox & Oddera, proprietors

"Café de Saigon," Rue Catinat

Mlle. Rose, proprietrix

"Café de la Rotonde," Quai du Commerce

Fournier, proprietor

"Café et Hotel de l'Europe," Quai du

Commerce

W. Fabre, proprietor

Carabelli, R., lawyer, Rue Vannier

Catoire, A., timber merchant, Rue Van-

nier

Cazaux, P., retail dealer, &c., Rue d'Or-

may

Gendre, signs per pro.

Champon, butcher, Boulevard Bonard

Charlety & Co., plumbers and lightfitters

Rue Catinat

Coqui, Jr.

Collin, engineer, Firm Eiffel & Co., Rue

MacMahon

Combes, hair dresser, and dealer in per-

fumery, Rue Catinat

Comme, "Café de la Jeune France," Rue

Catinat

Colombier, horticultural gardener, Rue

Chasseloup Laubat

Courtniat Bazaar, Rue Catinat

David, J., blacksmith and engineer, Rue

MacMahon

Démolis, timber merchant and contractor,

Rue Lagrandière and Tayninh

J. Charton, signs per pro.

Denis Frères, merchants, Rue Catinat

Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Gustave Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis

Aimé Fonsales, signs per pro.

E. Schnéegans C. Berteaux F. Jame A. Sergent A. Giboin G. Lataste Veaux

Devise, soap manufacturer, route haute

de Cholon

Dillère, process server, Rue d'Adran

Doriani Bouillac, Madame, milliner and

dressmaker, Rue Catinat

Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent and

broker, Rue Catinat

Engler & Co., F., merchants, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois and Rue d'Adran

Frederic Engler (Europe) A. Engler

C. Lugo

A. Endtner

F. Sündermann

Walter Kloss

"L'Extrême Orient," bi-weekly news-

paper

Faure, watchmaker, Rue Vannier

Feraud, E., process server, Rue d'Ormay

Féraud & Son, harness makers, Rue

d'Ormay

Ferrand, Calé-restaurant, Rue Chasse-

loup-Laubat

Ferlet, Mme., Café, Rue McMahon

Fleith & Laplace, auctioneers and brokers, Rue Catinat and Quai de Mytho, Cholen

　　　　Bernard Fleith E. Laplace

F. Riaud

B. Chouna

Assam (Cholen)

Frangin, tavernkeeper, Rue Catinat

Fréchet & Ferrand, Café des Girondins, aerated waters manufacturers, Rue Chasseloap Laubat

Frère, stationer, Rue d'Ormay

Funfgeld & Co., merchants, Rue de Yoko-

hama

Ernest Fünfgeld (Europe)

Louis Schneider

Ch. Schaedler

Sieu You Cheng

Garcerie, A., timber merchant, Rue Ri-

gault de Genouilly

Gassier, Café-restaurant, Rue Nationale Garnier, wine merchant, Rue Catinat

Gendre, Em., contractor, Rue d'Ormy

Géraud, Mme. Vve., baker and provision

dealer, Rue Catinat

"Gia Dinh Bao," official native bi-

weekly paper

Gillard, F., hairdresser, Rue Catinat

Grenfell, J. S. W., surveyor to Lloyd's agents and local offices, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

Grunenberg, Mme., Café du Chemins

de fer, Boulevard de Canton

Guillet des Grois, lawyer, Rue d'Ormay

Hale & Co., W. G., merchants, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois

　　　C. F. Tremlett W. Detmering

　　　H. Schmidt G. Y. King

Hainard, Café, Rue de l'Hospital

SAIGON.

"Hotel Laval," Rue Catinat

Laval, proprietor

"Hôtel de l'Univers," Rue Vannier

Ollivier, proprietor

Hubert, J., merchant, Rue Catinat

625

Huguenin-Hainard, watchmaker, Rue Ca-

tinat

"Imprimerie Commerciale, " printing and bookbinding office, Rue d'Adran

M. Rey

L. Curiol

P. Terlet, foi eman

H. de Silva, compositor

M. da Cruz,

do.

R. Zuzarte,

do.

Perrot

do.

Masson

Jame, G., notary public, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly

Jauffret, process server, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly

Josserand, hairdresser and store-keeper,

Rue Catinat

Jourdan, Ch, lawyer, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly

Jouvet, A., commission agent and public

accountant, Rue Rigault de Genouilly

A. Jouvet, junr.

Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Rue Catinat

Antoine Lacaze (absent)

G. Lacaze

Laforgue, agent d'affaires, Rue Amiral

Roze

Lalanne, hairdresser and perfumer, Rue

Catinat

Lamache, P., surgeon dentist, Rue Ri-

gault de Genouilly

Lamouroux & Co., retail dealers, Rue

Catinat

Larne, V., ice manufacturer, Rue Na-

tionale

Lasnier, A., banker, Rue MacMahon

626

SAIGON.

Laurans, lawyer, Rue Rigault de Genou-

illy

Lévié, druggist, Rue Catinat

Guigue

Linage, J., commission agent and sta-

tioner, Rue Catinat

Mallard, Mme., Hotel & Café de la Rade,

Quai du Commerce

Marc-Dutrain (les fils de,) importers,

Rue Vannier

Martin, photographer, Rue Catinat

Martin, blacksmith and farrier, Rue Na-

tional

Mayer, A., contractor and timber mer-

chant, Rue MacMahon

A. Hennion, conductor E. Mayer

do.

Merlet, tavernkeeper, Rue Nationale

Mesnager, contractor, Boulevard Bounard

Monceaux, Huc, medical practitioner,

Boulevard Bonard

Mont de Piété, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

Apan, director

O. du Crouzet, sworn clerk

Morin, contractor, Rue des Mois

Moscovich, Mlle., café keeper, Rue d'Es-

pagne

Mougeot, medical practitioner, Rue de la

Grandiere

Nicolas, Café, Rue des Mois

Niobey, E., lawyer, Rue Catinat

Noor Khan, "Café de Singapore," corner

of Rue Catinat and Rue Vannier

A. Noor Khan

F. Greenblet

Noor Khan, commission agent, compra- dore and stevedore, 6, Rue Vannier

A. Noor Khan

A. Ogliastro and A. du Crouzet, merchants,

Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

A. Ogliastro

A. du Crouzet

O. du Crouzet

Oisel, Cafe, Rue d'Adran

Péré, H., commission agent, painter, fur- niture manufacturer, and Government contractor, Place du Rond Point

H. Péré

J. A. Clochard, architect, signs per

pro.

H. Izombard

J. M. de Jesus

R. Villard

Gillet, painter and decorator Petruo San, gilder

J. Gillet, overseer of works

Péré, H., head office of the Mont de Pieté

of Cholon, 4, Rue du Rond Point N. Reynaud, director (absent) H. Péré, director

H. Izombard, agent

Huyvenaar, clerk, Cholon

Perrin, Mme., milliner and dressmaker,

Rue Catinat

Pharmacie Normale, manufactory of sy- rups and aerated waters, Rue Catinat

Bérenguier, proprietor

L. Ferand

Praire, G., merchant, Quai du Commerce

Restaurant de Reims, Cholon

Mme. Bailhé

Mme. Hermance Lelaurin

Reuchlin, butcher, Rue Vannier

Roussier, contractor, Rue Rigault de Geno-

uilly

"Le Saigonnais," bi. weekly newspaper

4, Rue d'Adran

Ferlet, manager

Salin, Mme. Vve., photographer, Rue Ca-

tinat

Schroeder Frères, contractors and pro- prietors Steam Saw Mills at Kanhoi

K. Schroeder

A. Schroeder (absent)

Schroeder Frères & Gardès, librarians, 24,

Rue Catinat

K. Schroeder

A. Schroeder (absent)

P. Gardès

Schroeder Frères & Gardès, engineers and

blacksmiths, 50, Rue Pellerin

K. Schroeder

A. Schroeder (absent)

P. Gardès

SAIGON.

627

Tisseyre Frères, hotel keepers, Rue Na-

tionale

Tournier, J., tailor and storekeeper, Rue

Catinat

P. Berger

H. Gros

V. Poirrier, clerk

Vergonjeanne, blacksmith, Rue Vannier

Martin

Segaud, grocer and dealer in provisions Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Rue MacMahon

and wines, Rue Catinat

Speidel & Co., merchants

F. W. Speidel

T. Speidel

F. Woelz, signs the firm H. Kurz, signs per pro.

J. Linossier

G. W. Springmühl

F. Klinger

O. Kurz

　　E. Meyer M. Leopold

H, Zinaser

Th. Edwards

Susini, process server, Rue Catinat

Tang Eng Bok, merchant, Quai de l'Arroyo

Chinois

Villa, Mme., grocer and dining rooms, Rue

Charner

Vinson, G., lawyer, Rue Charner

Vuillermoz, watchmaker and jeweller, Rue

Catinat

Wahl & Reining, commission agents and

tobacconists, Rue Catinat

Willis, brewer, Rue Nationale

Vve. Willis

Ernest Ballie

Victor Ballie

Wirth, G., tobacconist, Rue Catinat

CHOLON.

J. V. Renault, administrator of native

affairs, mayor

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.

B. Fleith, A. Cornu, O. Du Crouzet, Tran Tuong Thoai, Nguyen Quan Bieu, Tran Quan Dieu, Lai Huu Le, Ban Hap, Vuong Kinh, Lưu Gia Du, Yo Sing Toung, councillors

Secretariat.

G. Guyot, secretary

P.C. Gogeard, accountant

Roads.

S. Prunier, architect of roads

L. Ippolito, draftsman

F. Batard, chief surveyor of roads

F. Gonnord, Bazile, overseers of roads

MUNICIPAL TREASURY.

Ménétre, receiver

Marydassou, writ server

POLICE.

Renard, brigadier, act. commissioner Fardonnet, brigadier Gérolami, Pech, sub-brigadiers

MUNICIPAL BOYS' SCHOOL. Meric, head master

master

MUNICIPAL GIRLS' SCHOOL.

Sister Louise de Jesus, directress Sister Rose, teacher

HOSPITAL.

Sister Lydia, superior, Sisters Emilienne,

Ste. Paule, Antonie, and Natives

CAMBODIA.

Cambodia, or the Kingdom of the Khmer, as it is called by the natives, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg 30 min. longitude, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annextaion of its two richest provinces, Angcor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the Laos, and on the north. west and west by Battambang and Angcor. The noble river Meikong flows through the kingdom, and after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Meikong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. There are some smaller navigable rivers in the country. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize, and cardamons are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, iron, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber bing found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lead mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export.

　　　　　　Cambodia was once an extensive and powerful state, and proofs that it possessed a much higher civilisation than now prevails are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angcor are monuments of a people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours the Annamites, both in features. and customs. Polygamy is practised among them. The prevailing religion is Budd- hism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into the hands of Chinese, of whom there are about 100,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom in 1882 was 950,000, of which number 130,000 were slaves. Slavery, however, was abolished by the Treaty of 1884.

　　　　　　The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy, under French protection. The present King, Soudach Pra Maha Norodom, succeeded his father King Ang Duong in 1860. As in Siam, there is a Second King, Maha Oberak, brother to the King, but his title is purely nominal. In June, 1884, King Norodom signed a new treaty with France by which the administration of the country is handed over to French Residents.

　　　　　　Phnom-penh, the pre-ent capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Meikong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The King's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. It contains some fine apartments. Attached to the Palace, and inside the Palace walls, are the Hall of Justice, Audience Rooms, Treasury, Armoury, ard some steam workshops and magazines. The King possesses three small steamers and several steam launches. His workshops are superintended by European engineers, and a European has charge of the public works. Phnom-penh is improving under the present rule. Some good roads have been made, and brick houses are gradually superseding less durable structures. There is a strong iron bridge, and a telegrpah office. Barracks have been constructed. The French Resident-General has a haudsome residence in the city. The European firms have erected substantial and commodious premises. The population of Phnom-peth is estimated at 60,000.

Trade at present is limited, and the country generally is entirely undeveloped. It is practically shut out from foreign commerce, and has no seaports of any impor tance. The port of Kamput can only be frequented by small coasting native vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. A railway from Saigon to Phnom-penh has been projected, but is at present in abeyance.

CAMBODIA.

629

DIRECTORY.

Supreme King-H. M. Somdach Pra Maha

Norodom Tippudey Kampouchia Second King-H. R. H. Somdach Pra

Mala Obbarack

EUROPEANS IN H.M.'s EMPLOYMENT. Valiere, chief engineer in charge of work- shop, and H.M's steamers, with 3 other European assistants

R. Hunter, interpreter

Pascual de la Cruez, chief of police

FRENCH PROTECTORATE.

RESIDENCY.

Acting Resident General-Lt. Col. Ba-

dens

Acting Secretary General-Foures Chief of Office-Garnier La Roche Accountant-O'Kelly Chief Clerk-Loupy

Clerks--Conty, Vally, Longuetau, Tellier,

Collard, Binot Interpreter-Boniface

TREASURY.

Accountant-Martinet

Clerks-Hertrich, Cazajeux

JUSTICE.

Acting President--Pailhès

Acting Procureur-Fuynel Registrar-Jarrige Clerk-Cazella

Usher Mathieu

SUPREME COURT.

President-Marquant

Acting Judge-Dubessey de Contenson

Interpreter-Rosenthal

EDUCATION.

Director-Pelletier

POST AND TELEGRAPH. Chief of Service-Launey Clerk · Durousseaud

de Coulgeans,

Krauchmar do.-Stocklin, Kampot do.--Portes, Pnom-penh Overseers--Piot, Dardard, Pnom-penh

do. -Ricard, Krauchmar

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT. Captain of the Port-Ropers Lieutenant-

IMMIGRATION.

Chief of Service-Garnier la Roche Clerk-Binot

EXCISE DEPARTMENT.

Pnom-penh.

Chief of Service-Fontaine

Controller-Grenier

Warehousemen-Chemin, Rivet, Leroy Clerks V. Guillot, Crochet, F. Guillot Overseers-Mathieu, Madet, Planté, Fé- raud, Thétard, Bertrand, Chaix, Clerc

Residencies.

Cherin-Chongva-Finet, Massy Kompong-Reap--Deléchapt, Tassard Kompong-Chuang-Coudray, Goyon Kompong-Luong-De Migieu, Holozet

Pursat Bellon Kratić-Mothe

Kompong-Tiam-Ruffat Krauchmar-Fouillet

Banam-Thomas-Brondeau

Ka-mo-Erny

Peam-Mau-Chey-Durousseaud de Coul-

geans

Vinh-loi-Remise

Tam-lon-Bavlet

Kathmo-Balmonet

POLICE.

Commissioner-Girard

PUBLIC WOrks.

Chief of Service-Fabre

guet, Comminet

Overseers-Egron, Ragon, Ciriaco

Binghi Thibault

Bac-Nam-Achard

Bac-Xay-Tomasi

Kompong-Cassang-De Mabille de Brouac

Conductors-Oziol, Hirano-Saczo, Bour- Ta-Kéo-Patou

Kampot-Alix, Lelièvre, Hartmann, Cas-

taing

630

CAMBODIA.

　　　　　　MUNICIPALITY OF PNOM-PENH. Mayor-Morin

Members-Pailhès, Paris, Grenier, Blanc,

Mermier, Pestonjee Chief Clerk-Lartigue Clerk-Mazier

TAKEO.

Sub Resident-Capt. De Jonowski

KRAUCHMAR.

Sub-Resident-Durousseau de Coulgeans

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION.

Bishop Cordier (Pnom-penh)

MUNICIPAL SCHOOL.

Director-Jammes

Rev. Fr. Sylvestre

Rev. Fr. Guesdon

RESIDENCIES.

do.

PNOM-PENH

Resident-Fourès

Secretary-Chauzeix

Clerk-Lomet

KRATIE.

Resident-Nicolai

Secretary-Saintenoy

Clerk-Courandy

KOMPONG-TIAM.

Resident-De Lalande Calan

Secretary-

Clerk-De la Rosière

BENAM.

Resident-De Barbe

Secretary--

Clerk-

Interpreter-Cazeau

KAMPOT.

Resident-

Secretary-Françon

Clerk-Thoumini de la Haulle

Resident-

KOMPONG-CHUANG.

Secretary-Fèvre

Clerk-

KoMPONG-THOM.

Acting Resident-Capt. David

PURSAT.

Acting Resident-Lieut. Laffargue

SAMBOR.

Acting Sub-Resident-Lieut. Toquenne

Rev. Fr. Mismer (Cherouy Chongua) Rev. Fr. Combes (Ba-num)

Rev. Fr. Lazare (Mot-Kasar)

MERCHANTS, &c.

Andrieu, contractor

Garcerie, A., timber merchant and pro-

prietor steam saw mill

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration.

Speidel & Co., agents

Margotin, lime-kiln (Pnom-cau-long)

Marrot & Co., Vve., storekeepers

Marrot, Jr.

Brass

Mermier, hotel keeper

Messageries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine

A. Blanc, agent

Ogliastro & Du Crouzet, indigo planters

Pestonjee & Co., merchants, commission agents, aerated waters manufacturers bakers, and owners tug boat Suriwan

Pestonjee Hormusjee

E. N. Parek D. C. Tolaty F. Modelly

Speidel & Co., merchants

H. Kurg, signs per pro.

Vandelet, merchant and storekeeper

ANNAM.

　　　　　　The kingdom of Annam, which also includes the ancient kingdom of Tonquin, conquered and annexed by King Gialong of Annam in 1802, is bounded on the east by the Gulf of Tonquin and the China Sea, on the west by Siam, Cambodia, and the Shan States, on the north by the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and on the south by French Cochin-China. Annam proper is a narrow strip of country between the sea and the mountains, the territory beyond which is occupied by aboriginal tribes who are practically independent. Annam is to Tonquin in native parlance as the girdle to the tunic, the latter being a broad and rich territory. Annam proper is a poor country, and is dependent for part of its rice supply upon Tonquin. The population of Annam is uncertain, but, including that of Tonquin, it may be roughly estimated at 20,000,000.

HUE.

　　　　　　Hué, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, is situated on a small scarcely navigable river named Truong Tien and called by the French the Hué river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min N., and long. 107 deg. 38 min E. Huè is a walled city and has been built on lines similar to those of a fortified European town of the seventeenth century. According to M. Chaigneau, Huê consists of two distinct parts-the city proper and the suburbs. The former stands, in the middle of a square island, separated from the latter on three sides by a river and on the fourth by a canal. It is defended by a fortified enceinte, six kilometres in circumference, constructed by French engineers after the system of Vauban, and having six large gates. Within this enceinte reside all the Goverment officials. The walls are built of brick and are very lofty. Inside the outer enceinte is the citadel, similarly but less solidly fortified, and having eight, instead of six, gates. The six offices of the Ministry are in this quarter, as well as the Library, the Mandarins' College, the Courts of Justice, the Observatory, and numerous arsenals and barracks. Entering the second enceinte by the principal gate, the visitor emerges in front of the palace of the Council of State, standing amid a host of other edifices, all of an official character. Behind these buildings is a wall of brick, which traverses the citadel throughout, separating it completely into two parts. This wall, which encloses the royal palaces and harem, has three gates; that in the centre being in the form of a pagoda, gilt and adorned with elaborate carvings. The mass of the houses and even the public buildings in Hué are, however, very mean and in a bad state of repair. The Royal palace, like that of Peking, has yellow tiles; those of the nobles are red. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 90,000. The ramparts are now in a ruinous condition. The mouth of the Huê river is defended by forts, which were bombarded and taken by the French in August, 1883, when the Hué Govern- ment at once capitulated.

632

HUE-TOURON-QUINHON.

DIRECTORY.

PROTECTORAT DE L'ANNAM ET

DU TONKIN.

RESIDENCE SUPERIEURE DE L'ANNAM.

Dillon, Résident Superieur

Hector, Resident

Baille, Vice Resident

Houdayer, chancelier

Lemire, Resident, Quinhon Aymonier, Resident, Binhthuan Hamelin, Resident, Tuanhhoa Ringeval, Vice Resident, Tourane Ory, Vice Resident, Doughoi Aphalo, Vice Resident, Vinh

Ceccaldi, E., commission agent

E. Ceccaldi, (Haiphong)

Ch. Dupont

　　　　　BINH DINH (PORT, QUINHON.) Resident of France-Ch. Lemire Chancelier-Gresse

Secretary-Amy

CUSTOMS.

Assistant Secretory-de Thêvenard Preposés-Crenan, Roch, Feugnet

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

Agent-Morin

PHU YEN (PORT, XUAN DAI.) Vice Resident-

Chancelier-

Superintendent of Customs-Poulin

Assistants

do. -Binche, Parrot

BINHTHUAN (PORT, CAM RANH) Resident of France-Aymonier Chancelier-

CUSTOMS.

Secretary-Vasseur

Assistant Secretary-Dupoy Preposés-Le Bescond, Lestrade

TOURANE.

Vice Resident of France-Ringeval Chancelier-

CUSTOMS.

Sub Inspector-L. Boulloche (absent) Seeretary, acting chief-Rivayran Assistant Secretary-Serisier Preposés-Sourgens, Mibelli, Récaste

TURON.

　　　　　　　This port is situated about 40 miles south-east of Hué. Turon has a fine harbour capable of giving shelter to any amount of shipping. The trade of the port is entirely in the hands of the Chinese. The exports consist mostly of sugar, silk, betelnuts, and oil; the imports of rice, piece goods, &c. The trade is chiefly with Hongkong. Rice is imported from Haiphong, Hai Duong, and Namdinh. Turon was not, strictly speaking, an open port, until the treaty of 1883 with France. Coal mines have been opened here, but the quality proved rather disappointing, though it is believed that deeper workings would yield better mineral.

QUINHON.

　　　　　　　Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long. 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is

obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief article of export is salt. The population and country being very poor, the commercial prospects of the port are not very brilliant. What little trade exists is chiefly with Hongkong and is at present all in the hands of the Chinese. There are no European merchants established in Quinhon. A French Consul and a toly of troops are stationed there.

TONQUIN.

Anciently an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, is situated between lat. 19 deg. and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg. and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonquin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are raised. It is believed to possess valuable mines of silver, and gold is also knowu to exist. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Government placed Tonquin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are in future to be administered under the supervision of French Residents. The country is, however, still in a very disturbed state. Tonquin is divided into seventeen provinces, namely, Quang-yen, Hai-duong, Bac-ninh, Thai-nguyen, Lang-son, Cao-bang, Tuyen-quang, Hong hoa, Son-tay, Ha-noi, Ninh-binh, Hung-yen, Nam-dinh, Thanh hoa, Nghé-an, Ha tinh, and Bo-chinh. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population is estimated at from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000.

HANOI.

Hanoi, the capital of Tonquin, once an independent kingdom, but since 1882 a province of Annam, is situated on the Song-koi, or Red River, 110 miles from its mouth. The city is built close on the river, here about a mile in width, and, being embowered in trees, presents a pleasing appearance on being approached by water. The citadel occupies the highest site, and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high and a moat. Five gates give access to it, and in front of each is a redan strongly defended and manned by troops. Three of the five gates have been walled up since the occupation of the citadel by the French in 1882. The Govern- ment buildings and barracks are all inside the citadel. The city is situated between the citadel and the river. The principal streets occupied by Chinese are wide and the houses well built of brick; in the other quarters of the city the shops and houses are mat erections. The streets, with the exception of the Chinese quarter, are mostly unpaved, and in wet weather are simply impassable on account of the mud. The French have, however, made great improvements in this way. The street leading from the river bank to the citadel is well metalled and great part of the town is now lighted with oil lamps, while substantial brick houses are springing up in all directions. Before the war there was plenty of life and business in Hanoi, and the shops and markets were well supplied with native goods and produce. The Chinese then numbered more than 3,000. The French Settlement is separate from the city proper, and stands on the river bank to the south of the native town. French are now constructing a grand circular boulevard running round the outskirts for a distance of 13 miles. This boulevard will be connected with the city by seven roads with an aggregate length of over 14 miles, all of which are to be planted with trees. The population of the city was estimated before the war at from 60,000 to 80,000; great part of it was destroyed during the troubles, and the town was almost deserted. Now, however, the population is probably as great as ever it was.

The

634

HANOI.

　　　　　　The Song-koi is navigable for ships of very light draught as far as Mang-hao, a considerable trading city in Yunnan, some 300 miles above Hanoi, but the disturbed condition of the frontier has hitherto prevented any systematic attempt to open communication by this route with Western China. The French Government purpose to open up this route to trade when they have restored order and fully established their authority, but there is strong reason to doubt that as a waterway the river will ever be of any great value.

DIRECTORY.

GOUVERNEMENT DE L'ANNAM & DU TONKIN,

RESIDENCE GENERALE.

Resident Général en Annam & au Tonkin

M. Bihourd

Directeur du Cabinet-Klobukowski, consul Directeur Adjoint-Chailley

Attaché Militaire-Deleschamps, lieut. de

id.

vaisseau

-Luce, capt. d'artillerie

de marine

-Tontée, capt. d'artillerie

Chef des Service Financiers-Laurent

Chef du Service des Affaires Commerciales

-Amelin

Secrétaire Particulier-Gerbaud Chancelier-Traube

RESIDENCE SUPERIEURE DU TONKIN.

Resident Supérieur-P. Vial (Hanoi) Vice-Resident-Neyret

Chancelier-Rougery

Secrétaire Particulier--Germain

Commis de lère classe-Piglowski

TRAVAUX PUBLICS.

Ingenieur, Chef du service-De Vesine-

Larrue

ENSEIGNMENT.

Directeur-Dumoulier

VILLE D'HANOI.

Vice-Resident-Hallais

Chancelier- Grolleau

Maire Trémaulet (chancelier acting) Conducteur des Travaux-Andoineau Contributions Direct-Garien

SERVICE JUDICIARE.

Chef-Le Vice-Resident

Chancelier-Blondin

Commissaire-Castellani

POLICE.

Agent Voyer-Alavaille

TRESORERIE.

Payeur Particulier-H. Massé, chef du

service

id.

-Rollin

SCHOOLS.

Professor, Boys' School-Besançon Assistant Master-d'Argence

Mistress, Girls' School-Miss Mehl

FRENCH MISSION.

Payeurs Adjoints-De Custine, Orrechioni, Mgr. Puginier, Eveque

Fernier (absent), Berrurier (absent), Grepon, Prisse, Boucher, P.cut, Retif, Delaplace, Fontaine

Commis-Leroy, Jacquemin, Court, Bou- veret, Haentjens (absent), Genoux Prachê, Aelaire, Versini, Parmentier, Hemon (absent), Jacquot, Echalier, Lanaire, Pachin

DOUANES.

Secretaire auxre., chef de bureau, p.i.-T.

Lafont

　　　　Secretaire auxre. -Aillaud Préposés-Pedron, Decoursier

AGENCIES. Denis Freres, agents-

South British Fire and Marine In- surance Co. of New Zealand

Union Marine Insurance Co. Comité des Assureurs du Havre Fraissinet Line of Steamers "Chargeurs Réunis" Line of Strs. Compagnie Nantaise Line of Strs.. Compania Generale Italiana Strs. Gllatly Line of Steamers Gibb Line of Steamers

Pila & Co., Ulysse, agents-

Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Co.

　　La Foncière Insurance Co. Cie. Nationale de Navigation Cie. Commerciale de Navigation Société des Transport Maritimes

Schriever & Co., agents-

Prussian National Insurance Co.

RIVER STEAMERS. "Gironde," "Manette,"-Denis Freres,

owners

SERVICE SUBVENTIONNE DES CORRES- PONDANCES FLUVIALES DU TONKIN. Fellonneau, agent

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Aibicher, Alex., "Café Alexandre," Rue

des Incrusteurs

Andral, negociant, Rue des Incrusteurs

Andréjooski, coach builder, Rue des In-

crusteurs

d'Argence, A., negociant, Rue Neuve

Armaing, cantenier, Citadelle

　　　　　"L'Avenir du Tonkin," Rue des Brodeurs "Moniteur du Protectorat"

"Bulletin de la Chambre de Comm rce

de Hanoi'

"Bulletin du Comite d'Etudes

Jules Cousin, editor

Th. Chesnay, secretary

Bernhard, negociant, Rue des Cantonnais

Bouchet, Emile, avocat, Rue de Incrus-

teurs

Bourgoin-Meiffre, merchant, Rue Neuve

H. Bourgoin-Meiffre

"Café de Paris," Rue des Incrusteurs

Sarameo

"Cafè du Commerce," Rue des Incrus-

teurs

Laurent Gendreau

HANOI.

635

"Café de la Paix," Rue des Incrusteurs

M. Blum

Dufour

A. Weil

"Cafè de l'Univers," Rue des Incrusteurs

Caudot

"Cercle du Tonkin," (Café), Rue des

Brodeurs

Jeanne Delaplace

Chaumassiera & Pagès, mecaniciens, Rue

des Brodeurs

Compagnie francaise du Tonkin et de

l'Indo-Chine, Rue Neuve

C. Gauthier, agent

Hottois

Contel, F., entrepreneur, Rue des Bro-

deurs

Dausque, ingenieur, Rue des Incrusteurs

Debeaux & Cie., marchands, Rue des In-

crusteurs

Debeaux Rochars

De Beire, Beljonne, cafe-restaurant, Rue

des Incrusteurs

Delmas, negociant, Rue des Incrusteurs

Delmas, Henry, negociant, magasin de

Quincaillerie, Rue Neuve

Delonstal, defenseur, Rue Neuve

Denis Freres, merchauts

Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis (Saigon) J. Jame, signs per pro.

Crebessac

Denoc, J., Rue de la Citadelle, fabrique

de sirops et liqueurs

Dessay, bricklayer and mason, Rue de-

Brodeurs

Dutrain, Marc, Les Fils de, horlogerie et

bijouterie, Rue des Incrusteurs.

Eminente, negociant, Rue des Incrusteurs

Fischer, ingenieur, Rue du Lac

636

HANOI.

Gayet-Larroche & Piolleuc, merchants,

Rue des Incrusteurs Gavet-Larroche Piolleuc

Gayme, druggist, chemist, and distiller,

Rue du Lac

George, agent, Rue du Lac

Gillet, Leopold, merchant, Rue des Can-

tonnais

Giraud, P., restaurateur, Rue Neuve

Godard & Co., négociants, Rue du Lac

C. Godard

Hauterserre, "Cafe Central," Rue des In-

crusteurs

Heymann, Frères, negociants, Rne Neuve

"Grand Hotel," Rue des Brodeurs

G. Pagès, propriétaire

Huchet, E., negociant, Rue du Lac

Huguenin, horloger, Rue des Incrusteurs

Gentil

Janning, Philippe & Co., marchands, Rue

Neuve

J. Janning

Philippe (France)

Janning fils

Kalischer, "Bazar de Paris," Rue des In-

crusteurs

Knosp & Viterbo, entrepreneurs, Rue des

Incrusteurs and Rue des Brodeurs

　　Knosp Viterbo

Marino

Koenig & Co., Eug., merchants, Quai de

Phuxa

Eug. Koenig

D. Bernhard

Lacaze, marchand, Rue des Incrusteurs

A. Lacaze

Laurent & Cie., merchants, Rue des In-

crusteurs

F. Laurent Gendreau

Lehmann, negociant et enterpreneur, Rue

des Incrusteurs

Leyret, Paul, architect, Rue des Incrus-

teurs

Mainfroy, F., libraire, Rue des Incrusteurs

Martin, cantinier, Rue Neuve, and at

Sontay

Martin, boulanger, Rue des Brodeurs

Mercki & Leneveu, loueurs de voitures

U. Leneveu

Meyer Frères, "a l'Etoile du Nord," hor- logerie, bijouterie et boites à musique, Rue de Incrusteurs

G. Mever

S. Meyer

Molinard & Berthoin, negociants, Rue

Neuve

A. Molinard (Haiphong) A. Berthoin

Lyaudet

do.

Nordmann, Léon, horlogerie and boites à

musique, Rue des Incrusteurs

Ogliastro & du Crouzet, merchants, Quai

de Phuxa

Perretti, A. de, mecanicien, Rue du Lao

Perrin, A., commission agent, Rue des

Incrusteurs

F. Perrin

Pila & Co., Ulvsse, merchants, Rue Neuve

Bancal (Haiphong)

A. Cotton

E. Jeannon

Pottier & Wibaux, merchants, Rue Neuve

Jean Wibaux Ullmann

Querelle, Louis, hairdresser and perfumer, Salon de Paris," Rue des Incrusteurs

Roy, Antoine, druggist, Rue Neure

Reynaud-Blanc, druggists, Rue des In-

cruste urs

Reynaud (Haiphong) Blanc

Rocher, rentier, Rue Neuve

HANOI.

Roland, Jean, commission agent, Rue des

Brodeurs

Roque, V., merchant and commission

agent, Rue des Cantonnais

Sauret, cafetier, Rue de la Citadelle

St. Amand and Hess, merchants

St. Amand

Schneider, F. H., bookseller and printer,

Rue des Brodeurs

Schneider & Durand, merchants, Rue

Neuve, in liquidation Schiess, liquidator Binder

Schriever & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents, Rue Neuve

W. Schriever, (Europe) O. von der Heyde (absent) H. Börner (Haiphong)

C. Rümelin, signs per pro.

Schroeder, Brothers, merchants, Rue des

Incrusteurs

Karl Schroeder (Saigon) Albert Schroeder

Block

Schroeder Brothers, merchants and con-

tractors for public works, Quai de Phuxa

Karl Schroeder (Saigon) Albert Schroeder

Simon, Louis, merchant, Quai de la Re-

publique

J. L. Simon (Paris)

A. Best, agent

Tarbouriech, A., hairdresser and perfumer,

Rue des Incrusteurs

Usine à Glace, Quai de Phuxa

A. Molinard (Haiphong)

A. Berthoin

do.

Bédat, ingenieur

Vacle, négociant, Rue Neuve

Vardelle, entrepreneur de travaux publics,

Rue des Incrus:eurs

637

Vezin, entrepreneur de travaux publics,

&c., Rue de la Chause

Chas. Vezin

Aug. Favre

Veyr s, mecanicien, Rue des Incrusteurs

Wehrung, C. R., agent, Rue des Brodeurs

Weil, commissaire priseur, Rue des Bro-

deurs

SONTAY.

Resident of France-Gouin Chancelier-Moufflet Interpreter-Nguyen van Hai Superintendent of Police-Veber

BACNINH.

Acting Resident of France-Bouch et Chancelier-

NAMDINH.

Resident of France-Briere Vice Resident-Jules Morel Chancelier-Rousseau

Assist. Commr. of Administrative Service

Domenech

Superintendent of Customs-de Montaignag

de Chauvance

Assistants, Customs-Dumout, Rivie, Lať.

fitte, Courty

Treasury Paymaster-Orecchiom

Director of School-Larnaudie

Governor of Province-Vo-van-Bao Minister in Charge-Dung-Khuê Posts and Telegraphs-Hamon Commander of Troops-Lt. Col. Dodds Surgeon-Dr. Counte

Chief du Geine-Capt. Legaillard Commander of Gunboat-Doutin, lieut. dę

vaisseau

Agent Voyer-Botzenhart

Bishop, Spanish Mission-Mer. Oñate

EUROPEAN MERCHANTS.

Ulysse Pila & Co.

Coze, agent

Tam t

Morandini

Regagnon Al s-andri

Lancelot, agent for Service Subvens tionné des Correspondances Fluviale du Tonkin

638

HANOI-HAIPHONG.

HUNG YEN.

Vice Resident of France-Thurean

THAI NGUYEN.

Vice Resident of France--Rialan

HAI DUONG.

Vice Resident of France-Aumoitte Clerk of Residency-Bastière Assistant-Marsac

Receiver, Posts and Telegraph-Pelletier

EUROPEAN MERCHANTS.

Nicolas & Co.

NINHBINH.

Vice Resident of France-Auvergne Chancelier-Pivert

QUANGYEN.

Vice Resident of Irance-Schillemans Superintendent of Customs-Beauvais

PHULANG THUONG. Leroy&Cahors, merchants and agents. Service Subventionné des Correspon- dances Fluviales du Tonkin Renucci, representative

HAIPHONG.

This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-Dzuong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonquin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N, and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E., on the river Cua Cam, which is connected by two or more channels or creeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonquin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of l'aiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the light- house. The light-house at the entrance of the river, on the island of Hon-Dau, is visible at a distance of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer one sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 19 to 20 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water abreast of a creek communicating with the Song-koi. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the French Settlement and the town have with great labour and expense been reclaimed.

Haiphong proper is situated on both sides of the creek above referred to, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low lying, swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low hills and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some twenty miles, is range of mountains. The streets are to a great extent as yet in an embryotic state, but are broad and well laid out with a view to the wants of a rapidly increasing town, and already show considerable improvement on their pristine atate, most of them having been metalled and paved recently by the French authorities. The native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting. The only decent buildings are those occupied by foreigners and Chinese, to which many have lately been added and more are in course of construction, so that Haiphong altogether commences to look more like a town. The bulk of the European residents are French. The Custom House is in the control of the French. The population of Haiphong is difficult to estimate, but probably does not exceed 7,000. There are about 1,000 foreigners, including Chinese.

　　　　　　Haiphong is distant from Hanoi, the former capital of Tonquin, some sixty miles as the crow flies, but by the main river (the Song-koi) the route is about 150 miles, and by the Cua Cam and the Bacninh canal about 90 miles. A number of small steamers ply regularly between Hanoi and Haiphong. Haiphong is now connected by submarine cables with Saigon and Hongkong.

　　　　　　The port of Haiphong was opened in 1875, and for the first three years trade largely increased, and still continues to grow. The war in Tonquin unsettled trade for some time and it has not yet fully recovered. The nominal value of the imports in 1880 was 5,467,315fr., and of the exports, 7,507,528fr., making a total of 12,974,838fr., but this amount is far from representing the real volume of business.

HAIPHONG.

DIRECTORY.

639

Government Offices.

RESIDENCE.

Resident-Bonnal

Vice Resident-Unal

　　　　　Commis Rédacteur-Labensky Commis aux de Comptabilité-Adamolle

Directeur DU PORT DE Commerce.

Capitaine du port-Eck

Lieutenant du port-P. Carrique

Pilots.

Locoq, Georges, Flavianos, Gaidon, Cyriac

DOUANES DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONQUIN.

Direction à Haiphong.

Directeur des Douanes de l'Annam et du Tonquin-E. Rocher, res. de lerc classe

Secrétariat.

Secrétaire de 3e classe-L. Joublin

　　　　　　　do. de 4e do. S. Salabelle Preposé-J. Bonnat

Statistique.

Preposés-P. Jardonnet, L. Farinole

DOUANES DU TONQUIN, Bureau de Haiphong.

　　　　　　Secrétaire-M. Vaite, chef de bureau Secrétaires Auxiliaires-R. Honoré, Bou- tonnet, H. Robin, Perrin, Bucquet, Castagné

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Service Extérieur. Examineur-J. T. Delestre Aide-Examineurs-Cloëss, Barbe, Alquier Préposés-Hubert, Normand, Chaillet, Crusson, Tueleau, Dunand, Chabert, Lacoste, Horiot, Mouriaux, Guillaume, Racine, Vaumoron

Service Maritime.

Patrons de Jonque-Juvanon, Regnault,

de Ferry

Préposé-Calvez

Bureau de Hanoi.

Bureau de Nam-Dinh.

Secrétaire de Montaignac, chef de bureau Préposés-Dumont, Rivié, Laffitte, Courty

Bureau de Phat-Diem.

Secrétaire-Schuch, chef de bureau Préposés-Canu, Chabot (en congé), Fray-

hier

Bureau de Lao-Kay. Secrétaire-Messier, chef de bureau (en

congé)

Secrétaire-Cornillon, chef de bureau, p.i Préposés-Adam, Donadille

TREASURY.

Paymaster-Prisse Clerk-Delaplace

HOSPITAL.

Surgeon-Major-Zuber

Surgeons-Moulard, Sérez, Lasserre

Apothecary-Worms

Accountant-Gitton

Chaplain-de Bonde

CHAMBER CONSULTATIVE CommercIALE FRANCAISE DE HAIPHONG.

President-

Vice President-Faure Secretary-Hugny

Members-Bloume, Bompard, R. Coint, Davoust, Guieu, Guansing, Leroy, Planté, Samuel, Vidal, Cretin, Theve- nin

NAVAL FORCES.

Arquebuse," gunboat

Gilbert, lieut. de vais., commandant Avalanche," gunboat

Burle, lieut de vais., commandant "Berthe de Villers," gunboat

d'Hespel, lieut. de vais., commandant

Secrétaire Auxiliaire-T. Lafont, chef de "Bobillot," despatch boat

bureau, p.i.

Secrétaire Auxiliaire-Aillaud

Préposés-Pedron, Decoursier

Bureau de Quany-y ́n.

Préposé--Beauvais

　　　　　　　　　　　　Bureau de la Cac-Bă. Préposés-Ribière, Lasserre

　　　　　　　　　　　Barcau de Ha Koy. Préposés--Coffignal, Prét igne

Arden, lieut. de vais., commandant "Jacquin," gunboat

Legolleur, lieut. de vais., commandaut "Levrard,' ¿ unl oat

Rolland, commandant

"Lutin," gunboat

Duval, lieut. de vais., commendant "Massue," despatch boat

Barnaud, lieut. de vais., commandant

640

"Mitrailleuse," gunboat

HAIPHONG

d'Hunolstein, enseigne, commandant

"Moulun," gunboat

Surcouf, lieut. de vais., commandant "Mutine," gunboat

Clement, lieut. de vais., commandant "Nagotna," despatch boat

Kiesel, enseigne, commandant "Nièvre," transport

Lanwick, lieut. de vais., commandant "Pluvier," despatch boat

　　　　Boinfay, lieut. de vais., commandant "Revolver," gunboat

Blondel, enseigne, commandant "Thuan-an," transport

Bertin, lieut. de vais., commandant

"Trombe," despatch boat

Garvaise, lieut. de vais., commandant

Missionaries.

DOMINICAN MISSION. Vicariate Oriental.

Rev. A. Colomer, vicar apostolic, Rev. M. Velasco, Rev. W. Fernandez, Rev. S. Masso, Rev. T. Guirro, Rev. José Ter- rés, Rev. M. Portell, Rev. J. Viadé, Rev. L. Miguel, Rev. F. de Fuentas, Rev. I. L. de Foronda

Vicariate Central.

Rev. M. Riano, vicar apostolic, Rev. I. Barguero, Rev. Juan Sola, Rev. Juan Pagis, Rev. M. Fernandez, Rev. P. So- riano, Rev. E. Escribano, Rev. A. L. de Foronda

RIVER STEAMERS.

Denis Frères, owners

Gironde

"C Manette"

Cie. francaise du Tonkin et de l'Indo-Chine,

agents-

"Langson

d'Abbadie, J., agent-

"Courbet," Capt. Gouidec

"Sontay Annam

Raphael " "Paul"

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH Co.

Léon Husson, superintendent

H. Banchi

H. Marshall

A. Besoux

E. Baronaki

BANQUE DE L'Indo-Chine. Ch. Grandjean, directeur

E. Mayer, cashier Geo, Wild, accountant L. Rosnet

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

Jubiot, agent

Mathieu, first clerk

Barret, second clerk

AGENCIES.

Compagnie francaise du Tonkin et de

l'Indo-Chine

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation

Hongkongind Whampoa Dock Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association China Fire Insurance Co.

Denis Freres, agents-

South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Co. of New Zealand Union Marine Insurance Co. Comité des Asscureurs du Havre Fraissinet line of steamers

Chargeurs réunis" line of steamers Compagnie Nantaise line of steamers Compania Generale Italiania steamers Gellatly line steamers

Gibb line of steamers

Pila & Co., Ulysse, agents--

Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Fire Insurance Co. Ld. La Foncière

Speidel & Co., agents-

Chartered Bank of India, Australia

and China

Canton Insurance Office, Ld. North-China Insurance Co., Ld. Transatlantic Gueterversicherung Ge-

sellschaft

Queen Fire Insurance Co.

Verein Bremer Seeversicherungs Ges. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft

Duesseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche-

rungs Gesellschaft Assicurazoini Generali

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Singapore Insurance Co., Ld. La Baloise

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, in Ham-

burg

Schriever & Co., agents-

HAIPHONG.

　　　　Prussian National Fire Insurance Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Douglas Steamship Company, Ld.

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c

Balion, A., lawyer

Barge, J., merchant

Bavier, Chauffour, engineer

Iverts, engineer

Bleton, A., merchant

Berlin, A. P., coffee rooms

Bindow Dock

G. L. Oberg, proprietor

Bloume, contractor and proprietor of

public market

Buisson, Mme. Vve., milliner and dress-

maker

'Café Nationale'

Mme. Gonnord, proprietaire

Caralp, mecanicien

Daralp, shoemaker

Ceccaldi, commission agent

E. Ceccaldı

Cercle français (Café)

Mme. Eva

Clatand, J., navy contractor.

Compagnie Française du Tonkin et de l'Indo-Chine, Rue du Marché 22-24

Camelle Gauthier, agent général

And. Champin

Reynaud

Ribeiro

Carnero

Cope, William H., merchant

"Le Courrier d'Haiphong," bi-weekly

newspaper, Rue du Marché, 30-32

De Cuers de Cogolin, director and

editor

Berthoin, assistant manager

Cretin, army and navy contractor

Hugny, manager

611

Crétin & Co., bakers, butchers, and store-

keepers

Crétin

E. Lesimple Tallon

Hugny

Dausque, E., engineer, "Compagnie In-

dustrielle

Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Rue

du Marché, 18

Denis Frères, merchants

Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Gustave Denis

do.

Alphonse Denis (Saigon)

D. Vincens, signs per pro. Jame

Pottier

Gravier

S. Laplace Arokion

Dupont, Ch., merchant

Frangos, Georges, debit de Tabac

Gaudaubert & Peyre, "Café Restaurant

du Commerce'

Gassier, cafetier

Gavelle, G., bookseller and stationer

Genissieu, A., "Café Japonnais

Guieu Frères, merchants and commission

agents

C. Guieu E. Ricco H. Padel

Tsubokarra Karrara Eratanabe

Hermenier, merchant

Heymans, E. & G., merchants

E. Heymans G. Heymans

"Hotel de Voyageurs

A. Jelovis, proprietor

642

Hotel Central"

J. Léonardi, proprietor

Labeye frères, cantiniers

Le Duc, commerçant

Le Mée, lawyer

HAIPHONG.

Leroy & Cahors, fournitures et travaux, agences Service des Correspondances Fluviales du Tonkin

Eug. Leroy (Haiphong) E Cahors (Dapcau) Bufauméne, id.

Dossie,

id.

Dakes, id. Boyaval. id.

　Renucci, Phulang Thuong Cassagne, Thai Nguyen Vouillac, Sept Pagodes Bray, Langson

Leroy, J. F., architect

Malod, menusier

Maréchal, G. R., lawyer

Maron & Michel, contractors

Maron

Marty, A. R., merchant and commission

agent

A. R, Marty (Hongkong)

E. Liebard

A. C. Demée

Marty & d'Abbadie, proprietors Service Subventionné des Correspondances Flu- viales du Tonkin

A. R. Marty, (Hongkong) J. d'Abbadie, manager Dupuis, accountant De Donckert, clerk

Laborie

Grosclaude

Ribero

Gerard, commissaire

Demée

Proteau

Wolff

Chauvet

Gravier

Brousse

Laurent

Steamers.

"Météore," "Antoinette," "Bachat " Building -" Dapeau," Haiphong,"

Hong-yen," "Hanoi," and others

Agents.

Hanoi Fellonneau

Depcau-Leroy & Cahors Sept Pagodes-

do.

Phulang Thuong- do. Hongyen-Foucault

Namdinh-Lancelot

Haiduong-

Molinard & Berthoin, merchants

A. Molinard

A. Berthoin

Nordemann & fils, Louis, watchmakers

L. Nordemann

E. Nordemann

Oberg & Co, landing and commission.

agents

G. L. Oberg

E. Haymans

Olivier, C., butcher, baker, and store.

keeper, Rue de Marchê, 12-14

Pharmacie Centrale

A. Dervost, proprietor

Pila & Co., Ulysse, merchants Ulysse Pila (Europe)

E. Bancal, signs per pro. L. Baudeuf

R. de St. Mathurin

H. Widmer

C. Rotily

A. M, Carneiro

Planté, A., proprietaire

Rebelle, Alexandre, "Salon de Paris,"

perfumerie, brosserie, &c.

A. Rebelle

Chas. Birden Aug. Pichon

Reynaud-Blanc, druggists

Reynaud Blanc

Reynaud, merchant

N. Reynaud

T. Samuel, signs per pro.

Durafour

P. Coued or

Ballotino

Bigoteau

Giquet

Gubeau

Mayen

Rocher, L., proprietaire

HAIPHONG.

Roque, V., "Messageries de Cochin Chine"

V. Roque

V. Candau, signs per pro.

J. Roze, superintendent captain

Ryckelyn, cantinier

Sauvée, Capt. Paul, merchant and ma-

rine surveyor

Schriever & Co., merchants and commission

agents

W. Schriever (Europe)

O. von der Heyde (absent)

H. Börner

　　C. Rümelin (Hanoi) signs per pro. Joh. Sörensen

Hugo Degenfeld

Simon, L., merchant

J. L. Simon (Paris)

L. Best, signs per pro. E. Wolf

A. Best (Hanoi)

613

Société francaise d'Entreprises coloniales,

63, Rue de la Victoire, Paris

J. d'Abbadie, agent

Speidel & Co., merchants

F. W. Speidel (Saigon) T. Speidel

do.

A. Bauermeister, signs per pro. W. Ricou

do.

Thevenin, C. L., commission agent, ap-

praiser and auctioneer

Tirigi, fournisseur du gouvernement

Usine à Glace & Fabrique des Eaux Ga,

zeuses

Reynaud, proprietor

Vidal, merchant

SIAM.

The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 23 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the cast by the Lai Mountains. The kingdom proper lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true Siamese. The boundaries of Siam on the Bay of Bengal reach from Burmah in a southerly line to the boundary between Perak and Quedah in the Malayan Peninsula in the latitude of 5 dg. south. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous. deposits of tin ore, is included in the territories of Siam. The boundary line runs nearly east from Perak across the peninsula in about the same latitude between the provinces of Iringanu and Paharg to the China Sea, thence north to the head of the Gulf of Siam. The kingdom also comprises the greater part of the ancient domain of Lao and the rich and valuable possession of Battambang, once a part of the kingdom of Cambodia. The various dependencies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annumites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and east. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 miles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and des- truction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles and there founded the present populous and flourishing ci y of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 the reins of empire were seized by one of his most distinguished generals named Yaut Fa, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King [the 40th reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record] is the fifth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam

is very large, and if properly collected would be enormous, but the inertness of the nobility and the frauds practised with the utmost boldness and impunity, have very seriously impaired it. The general revenue is farmed out to Chinese, and a triennial tax is also imposed upon all foreigners unrepresented by a Consul, such as Chinese, Annamites, &c. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885, having for some time previously efficiently conducted an internal Service.

The army in time of peace, is small, and is made up of the following. 1st.- The Royal Body Guard, which consists of one squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, and one company of artificers and sappers. This body of troops is re- cruited from the sons of noblemen descended from the blood royal. 2nd.-The Palace Guard, which is composed of two battalions of infantry. 3rd.-The Royal Elephant Troops. 4th.-The Royal Intan ry, consisting of three battalions of four companies each. To this corps is attached a squadron of cavalry and a brigade of artillery. This branch is open to the sons of slaves, who gain their freedom after their term of five years' active service. 5th.-The Royal Marines, numbering about 400, who serve on board the Royal yachts and gunboats,

The native population of Siam, with Laos, Tavoyans, Peguans, and Burmese, excluding those under Consular protection, is variously estimated at from six to ten millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about 1,300,000.

BANGKOK.

　　　　　　The city of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menam, about thirty miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. On the east bank of the river are the palaces of the two Kings, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, the principal rice mills, and most of the Public Offices. The left is principally occupied by the Chinese and Mahomedan residents, though the Foreign Office and the Yamen of the Prime Minister are situated on canals leading from it. The bulk of the business is, however, transacted on the east. Here a very fair road, the Chawen Krung, extends from the pelace walls to Paklat, and a telegraph line con- nects the Light-house at the Bar beyond the mouth of the river with the business portion of the city. Bangkok is now connected, through Saigon, with the rest of the world by wire, and a line to British Burmah has since been completed. The principal trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the nountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The out- turn of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calculated. It not only furnishes sup- port to the native population of Siam and the Peninsula, but supplies China, Manila, the Straits, and even Java and Sumatra. There is also a large and flourishing trade in teak wood and ivory, with very many other miur articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. The steamers of the Scottish Oriental Steam- ship Co. keep up regular communication with Hongkong, (occasionally leaving and returning via Swatow and the Straits Settlements), besides special boats only running during the rice season; while another line of steam rs connect the kingdom with the Straits Settlements. Of public institutions for foreign use, Bangkok can only boast an Episcopal Chapel and a Protestant Cemetery. There is also a Ladies' Li- brary, in a flourishing condition. Two Hotels are now the only buildings devoted to amusement and refreshment. The native palaces, temples, and public buildings are magnificent and on a large scale. The architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country, and there is more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellers in Bang kok than can be found in Chinese cities. The population of Bangkok is estimated at 350,000.

The imports during the year 1885, as reported by the Custom House, amounted to $6,830,018 as compared with $6,247,893 in 1884, and $5,167,459 in 1883; the exports to $9,436,730 as compared with $11,194,572 in 1884, and $9,207,709 in 1883, and $9,702,778 in 1882; but the actual amount of both was probably in excess of this value. The principal imports were piece goods and opium, the principal export rice.

DIRECTORY.

H.M. Somdetch P'ra Paramindr Mahah

Chulalonkorn, the King of Siam

H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit, private secret-

ary to H.M.

ROYAL GOVERNMENT. CIVIL DEPARTMENT.

Somdetch P'ra Chow Boromawongs t'ee Chow-fah Mahah Mahlah Krom Pra Bamrap Parapaks, Minister of the North of the Interior

646

WAR DEPARTMENT.

BANGKOK.

Chow P'rayah Surawongs Waiyawat t'ee Samuha P'ra Kalahome, Minister of War and Marine

FOREIGN DEPARTMENT.

H.R.H. Krom Mun Devawongsee Varo- praker, Minister for Foreign Affairs

ROYAL PALACE DEPARTMENT. H.R.H. Krom Mun Adison Udomtej,

acting Lord Chamberlain

AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT. Chow P'rayah P'olatape, Minister of

Agriculture

　　　　　　　　ROYAL TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Somdetch P'ra Chow Boromawong t'ee Chowfâh Mahah Mahlah Krom P'ra Bamrap Parapaks, President Somdetch P'ra Chow Nanngrah t'ee Chow-

fâh Chaturon Rasimi Krom Hluang Chakrap'adipongs, Vice-president H.R.H. Prince Swasti Prawatti, Chan-

cellor of the Exchequer

BOARD OF TRADE Department. Chow P'rayah Srip'ipat

ROYAL REGISTRAR DEPARTMENT. Chow P'rayah Mahint'arasak Damrong

ROYAL MINT DEPARTMENT.

P'rayah Norarat

ROYAL SCRIBE DEPARTMENT.

P'ra Silsunt'aun Woharn

Hluang Sarapraset

K'un Hahah Sitwoharn

ROYAL ATTENDANT DEPARTMENT.

P'rayah Bhaskarawongse

P'rayah Prap'ahkarawongs

Chow Mann Sarapet Pakder

Chow Mann Samoechai Rajah Chow Mun Wai Waranath

FIRE DEPARTMENT.

P'rayah Nararat Rachamanit, major in

charge

SURVEY DEPARTMENT. H.R.H. Krom Mun Damrong Rajanu-

bharb, director general

J. Macarthy Phra Wibharg Bhuvadal,

superintendent

B. S. Collins, Luang Sarcol, Luang Kum-

nuan, asst. superintendents

Henry Nicolay, head teacher of survey class

ROYAL PRINTING OFFICE.

Prince Krom Mun Prom Waranurak

superintendent

ROYAL SIAMESE MUSEUM. director

Nai Chai, curator

ROYAL SARAHnrom Gardens. H.R.H. Phra Ong Tong Tham, director

botanist

ROYAL SIAMESE ARMY. ROYAL BODY GUARD-(Thaharn Mahard Lek.)

One squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, one company of arti- ficers and sappers.

H.R.H. Somdetch Krom Phra Bhanupan- thawongs Waratej, honorary lieutenant colonel

H.R.H. Krom Mun Damrong Rajanu- bharb, lieutenant colonel, commanding and A.D.C.

H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit, honorary

major and aide-de-camp to H.M. Major Phra Waratej

ROYAL AIDES-DE-CAMPS.

H.R.H. Krom Mun Adisorn Udontej H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanbasithi Prasong

H.R.H. Krom Khun Narisra Nuvatiwong Chamun Sarabhye

REGIMENTAL OFFICERS.

Chamun Vichit, Chamun Suratej, Laung Vithaya, Laung Raj, Laung Saljut, G. Schau, captains

C. M. West, lieutenant

Dr. Goulé, veterinary surgeon

ROYAL PALACE GUARD-(Tahan Krom Wang.)

Two battalions of infantry. H.R.H. Krom Mam Prachaksilpacon,

commander in chief

ROYAL ELEPHANT TROOPS (Tahan Krom Chang.)

Somdetch P'ra Chow Naung Ya t'oe Chakrapadip ng Krom P'ra, com- mander general

Phya Racha Wang Muang, comman-

der

BANGKOK.

STANDING ARMY-(Krom Tahan Nah.) Three battalions, one squadron cavalry, brigade artillery.

H.E. Chow Prayah Mahinthasak Dam-

rong, commander general

Chow Mun Wauworanarth, colonel (abst.) Hluang Nai Sidhi, lieut. col., commanding Major P'hra Amarawisai Saradet, com-

manding artillery

Khun Pau, lieutenant in charge of cavalry Hluang Nai Rit, Hluang T'uai Han, Khun

Cha Yuat, majors Capt. Galassi, drillmaster

A. Goulé, veterinary surgeon Dr. Tian Hee, surgeon major

ROYAL ARTILLERY.

Phra Amazawisai Saradet, major com-

manding

ROYAL OLD Guard.

H.R.H. Krom Khun Maratsavah, com-

mander

ROYAL MARINES.

H.H. Pra Ong Chow Sai Sainthurngs,

commander general

Capt. A. P. de Richelieu, commander Three European drillmasters

NAVAL DEPARTMENT. Chief of H.M. Navy-II. E. Phya Pra Pah

Surawongse

Superintendent of Marine-Capt. W. Trail Superintendent Engineer-A. Balfour

Captain-

Lieutenant-

"REGENT," S. S.

Chief Engineer-W. Connell Second Engineer-Edmond Trail

　　　　　　　　　　　"SIAM SUPPORTER," S. S. Captain J. de Souza Lieutenant-

Chief Engineer-Hitchcock Second Engineer-Gibson

"IMPREGNABLE," S. S.

　　　　　　Captain- Engineer Suppanci

"CORONATION," S. S.

Commander--J. Marshall Lieutenant-Ellis Engineer-

"SIAMESE CROWN," S. S.

Captain-A. Leyser

Chief Engineer-

"APOLLO,"

Captain-Vil Lieutenant-W. H. Lang

647

CUSTOM HOUSE SERVICE. (Under superintendence of H.E. Phya Bhasha Karawongse) Khoon Maha Siddhivohar, private secre-

tary

INSPECTORSHIP.

J. M. Fidelis da Costa, chief inspector;

residence, Custom house road

Outdoor.

P. N. Massang, J. J. Frankfurt, Nai Chang, Nai Bindh, Nai Rot Mahatlek, Nai Cha- reon Mahatlek, F. da Costa, Jr., C. M. Saudell, sub-inspectors and tidewaiters 36 revenue guards, 28 weighing and ex-

mining clerks, 40 chintangs

Indoor.

Chesna Hoh Luan, manager

Nai Cha Yuat

O. Frankfurter, Po. D., secretary Hoh Whee Hor.g, cashier

Phra Debaratna Narindr, jewellery valuator Lim Eng Kiang, valuator

Hluang Mongal vatna, trade reporter Nai Mah Mahatlek chief Siamese clerk Tan Him Kiat, English head clerk Tan Chuan Tiong, assistant do. Chew Teck Seng, clerk Koh Lian Boon do. Siani Saa, interpreter

4 Siames clerks

AT PAKNAM.

Leong Ong, inspector, and 26 guards

RICE DEPARTMENT.

Under mangement of H.E. Phya Bididth C'hogayswarn

Phra Sawasdi Wamadit

Phra Tape Palne, Law Pahn, Nai Puak,

inspectors

Koon Cham Nee, treasurer

Nai Chatt, interpreter

C. Tit Poh, Nai Tien, Nai Rop, Nai Rung,

Nai Lek, Nai Ee, assistants and clerks Peng Soon, and 51 clerks

TEAK DEPARTMENT.

Under management of H.E. Chow Phya

Baladeb

Hluang Narissara, collector

648

BANGKOK.

　　　　　　POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS. H.R.H. Somdetch Phra Chow Nong Yah T'oe Chowfâh Bhanurangse Swang- wongse Krom Phra Bhanupantiwongse Woradej, &c., Minister of Posts and Telegraphs

W. H. McFarland, private secretary and

interpreter to Minister

Phra Toh Ralek Thuranurax, chief supe-

rintendent to Minister

　　　Hluang Phrachak Chawakan, second do. Nal Chaem, chief clerk

POSTAL DEpartment.

E. Trinkhaus, acting superintendent C. Edlefsen, accountant and cashier J. J. Aroozoo, clerk

W. Chuey,

do.

TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT.

E. Kederer, secretary for department J. Marrable, chief engineer

Mom Tewatirat Rachanikul, asst. engineer E. Trinkhaus, accountant

Nai Sawat, cashier

Perkins, telegraphist,

Nai Suan

general office

do.

Chin Quy Long, do.

do.

W. Schroeder, interreter

Bernard, telegraphist, Custom House

station

Nai Boon Tee, telegraphist, Lamsai

Nai Ya,

do.

Pachinburee

L. H. Fustier,

do.

Phrat bong

Nai Sam,

do.

Ayuthia

Kim Hong,

do.

Lobburi

Nai Chaem,

do.

Tak

F. Frankford,

do.

Paknam

H. Warnken,

do.

Bar lighthouse

John S. Fretts, chief lineman

Bourgueil, lineman

W. B. Watson, telegraphist and lineman Mun Chamnan Pakdi, do.

HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPT. Harbour Master & Master Attendant-Capt.

John Bush

Clerk--

Interpreter-Nai Wan

Bar Lighthouse Keeper-H. Warnken Lightship Keeper-Solomon

Ghaut Sirang-Suloyman

LICENSED PILOTS.

C. Aström, L. Lampe, J. Jackson

LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEPART- MENT. Ministry-Krom Mun Nares Varariddhi, Prince Svasti Sobhana, Chow Phya Po- latape, minister for agriculture, Phya Dharmasaraniti

Chief Judges-Phya Bhejta, Phya Bechar- pani, Luang Riddhiruangpamrapchor, Luang Kamchatsoudaducharit, Luang Ngammuang Judges-Khun Darapala, Khun Narapala, Khun Lokapala, Khun Dharanipala, Khun Klang, Khun Puriraksb, Khuu Bhidakshdhanin, Khun Drougdharani,

Khun Añaraja, Mun Rid hiyodha Chief Secretary-Pradang Chau Akshara Assistants Secretaries-Khun Suit, Nai

Thong Yu

Treasurer-Luang Svastinagaresr

Assistants Treasurers--Mun Vicharnbu-

ahara, Nai Bhlap

Chief Police Magistrates, (Right side)--

First-Phya Indaradhipati Srirajaroug-

muang

Second Hluang Svasti Nagaresr Third-Khun Nagarakhetrakshemsri Chief Police Magistrates, (Left side)--

First-Phra Devaphaln

Second-Luang Visesdhani

Third-Khun Vithidharmsauchara Chief Magistrate, (Chinese)-Phya Jouk

Rajasethi

Assistant Magistrates-Phra Svasti Wama- dith, Khun Jamuangadichin, Khun Bhinichgadichin

Chief Inspectors of Police and Commanders

for the Districts-

Phya Nararatrajamanitr, River Phya Bhibhidh bogaisvarga, Talad Bhlu Police Inspector-Luang Rathyadipala-

banja, (S. J. B. Ames) Sambheng Police Inspector-F. Solomon, Vang Na

do. -B M. Sheriff, Bangrak -W. Lecain, Bangkhwang -Khun Devaparai, New

do.

Road left bank of the river

Inspector of Roads and Bridges-Phra

Sathalarathiyadhipala

Second Inspector-Khun Bhumibhakbhi.

sudh

Secretary-

Chief Engineer-Nai Bhaa

Inspector of Canals and Creeks-Phra Ja-

ladhavinichai

Second Inspector-Khun Prapjalajai Secretary-

BANGKOK.

Chief Engineer- Inspectors of Prisons-Lung Bhasti Klang, Khun Bhasti Kwa, Khun Bhasti Sai, Truad Khwa, Truad Sai Chief Registrars-Luang Sudhabhidaksh,

Khun Prapprajapala

THE KING'S SCHOOL. Superintendent-Rev. S. G. McFarland,

D.D.

Teacher of Mathematics-Wm. H. McFar-

land

Teacher of Natural Sciences-S. Ed. H.

McFarland

Asst. Teacher of English-Nai Yuan

EUROPEANS IN GOVERNMENT EMPLOY.

Additional to those given above.

Bradley, translator, Foreign office Clunis, J., Goverment architect Clunis, J., Jr., architect Collins, D. J., surveying dept.

　　　　　Casten ehjöld, J. de, captain palace guard Ferrando, architect

Feit, J., bandmaster

Frankfurter, Dr. O., Foreign Office Fusco, bandmaster

Göttsche, artillery instructor, Paknam

Forts

Hendricks, Jas. W., interpreter, Lord

Mayor's department

Lawson, J. J., clerk, Foreign office Leonardi, engineer

Linde, A. de, consulting civil engineer Loftus, A. J., Government surveyor and

bydrographer

　　　　　Loftus, R. H., assistant, Foreign office Rathje, baker

Rasmussen, lieutenant

Sa, H. de, K.N.S.C., Foreign office

Simoens, B. P., interpreter, International

Court

Wanström, lieutenant

Legation and Consulates.

BRITISH LEGATION AND CONSULATE GENERAL.

(Established June 14th, 1856.)

Minister Resident & Con. General-E. M.

Satow, C.M.G.

Consul-E. B. Gould

Vice-Consul at Chiengmai-E. H. French 1st Assistant-W. J. Archer 2nd Assistant-

649

Student Interpreters-W. R. D. Beckett,

C. E. W. Stringer

Medical Attendant-W. Willis, M.D. Constable-W. Surman

LEGATION AND CONSULATE GENERAL OF UNITED STATES AMERICA.

Minister Resident and Consul General-

Jacob T. Child Vice-Consul-

Clerk of Court-R. O. Robbins Chaplain-Rev. L. A. Eaton Interpreter-R. O. Robbins

PORTUGUESE CONSULATE GENERAL. (Established 1820.)

Consul for Siam and Straits Settlements-

F. A. Pereira

Secretary-Daniel Goularte Interpreter and Clerk-A. R. S. Jullay

FRENCH CONSULATE GENERAL. (Established July, 1856.)

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul General-Le

Comte de Kergaradec Chancelier-Interpreter-E. Lorgeou 2nd Interpreter-C. Hardouin Native Interpreter-P. Niu Clerks-P. Chin, N. V. Duc Constable-Gabriel

DANISH CONSULATE. (Established 1858)

Consul-Charles Stuart Leckie

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN CONSULATE. (Established March, 1866.)

Acting Consul-A. Kurtzhalss

SWEDISH AND NORWEGIAN CONSULATE. Consul-O. Weber

NETHERLANDS CONSULATE GENERAL. Consul General-P. S. Hamel Interpreters-J. Chuey, Nai Chaleam

Consular Court.

President-The Consul General Interpreter-Jacob Chuey

CONSULATE FOR THE GERMAN EMPIRE. Consul-R. von Krencki Secretary-A. Schinzinger Interpreter-R. Hendriks Second do.-Bua

650

ITALIAN CONSULATE.

Acting Consul-H. Sigg

BELGIAN Consulate.

Consul-S. L. Shaw

Public Companies. BANGKOK DOCK COMPANY.

Capt. Bush, managing director Th. Benedictsen, manager T. Beck, accountant

Swee Seong, cashier

J. Sackstoff, clerk

Engineering Department.

J. Mackay, superintendent

J. D. Kerr, foreman

Ko Chen, clerk

BANGKOK.

　　　　GEN MANAG BANGKOK ICE CO., LIMITED A. Markwald & Co., managers

C. Aström, engineer

BANGKOK SAW MILL.

Windsor, Rose & Co. } proprietors

Frederick Clarke

A. Frege J. Upton

C. Heck, engineer Peter Veer, foreman Cheng Bee, cashier Poon, clerk

　　　　SAM SAAN SAW MILL AND TIMBER YARD. Geo. Dupont, proprietor and manager

CLYDE STEAM SAW MILLS AND TIMBER YARD.

Borneo Company, Limited, proprietors W. A. Leach, engineer

AMERICAN STEAM RICE MILL.

Mah Wah & Co., proprietors

Gop Heap Joo, manager

Guan Hua Seng, foreman Gap Joon Hee, accountant Bay Hoe, engineer

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, STEAM

RICE MILL.

W. A. Leach, engineer

A. MARKWALD & Co.'s STEAM RICE MILL.

Th. Hottinger, engineer

O. Sweemoh, manager

Poh Deng, assistant

THE PATREW STEAM RICE MILL. Phya Smud Buranurake, proprietor and

manager

Nai Preik, local manager

John Cairns, supdt. and engineer

Nai Rott, engineer

Steamer Patrew

Nai Preik, managing owner

SAIMOON RICE MILL.

Phya Smud Buranurake, proprietor and

manager

John Cairns, local manager and supdt.

engineer

A. Nahim, accountant

Рон CHIN Soo's STEAM RICE MILL. Poh Chin Soo, proprietor

J. K. Black, engineer, Bangkok Mill

Steamer Simoon

Poh Chin Soo, owner

MODEL RICE MILL.

Tat Suey Chin, proprietor

CHIN TONG BEE, STEAM RICE MILL. Tan Hok Poh, Tiong Bien, Tiong Sai, pro-

prietors

WINDSOR, ROSE & Co.'s STEAM RICE MILL.

W. Dunlop, engineer Kroon Naa, assistant

KIM CHENG STEAM RICE MILL. East Side of River.

Tay Keng Joo, manager Geo. Stewart, engineer Lim Ah Hay, clerk Wce Tiong Beug, do.

SAMSEN RICE MILL COMPANY. Jucker, Sigg & Co. ?

W. Sinclair

proprietors

HLUANG NARILSON RICE MILL. Tan Hoo Ching, manager

Tan See Sing, do.

John Maclachlan, supdt. engineer

STEAMERS TO SINGAPORE. "BANGKOK."

Captain-A. Hochreuter

Agent and Owner-Pohkien

"BAN YONG Seng."

Captain-W. P. Hyde

A. Markwald & Co., agents

GERMAN S.S. "SURY WOngse." Captain-Molsen

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Windsor, Rose & Co., agents

BANGKOK.

Hecuba, Capt. White, Bangkok & S'pore

Hecate, Capt. Rae,

Medusa, Capt. Loury,

do.

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED.

Windsor, Rose & Co., agents

(for Steamers see Hongkong)

COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION, MARSEILLE.

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA (FLORIO & RUBATTINO).

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents

GERMAN STEAMSHIP Co., HAMBURG.

agents >

Banks.

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE.

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents

COMPTOIR D'Escompte de Paris.

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, Australia. AND CHINA.

A. Markwald & Co., agents

CHARTERED MERCANTILE Bank of INDIA, LONDON, AND CHINA.

Windsor, Rose & Co, agents

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD. Borneo Company, Ld., agents

Insurance Companies.

Borneo Company, Limited, agents-

Lloyd's

North China Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Singapore Insurance Co., Limited

Götte, R., agent-

651

Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company of Hamburg Magdeburg General Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Jucker, Sigg & Co., agents-

Yangtsze Insurance

Shanghai

Association,

North British and Mercantile In-

surance Company (Fire)

Universal Marine Insurance Com-

pany, Limited

Chinese Insurance Compay, Limited Colonial Fire Insurance Co., Batavia Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.,

Hamburg "Switzerland"

Co., Zurich

Marine Insurance

Markwald & Co., A., agents-

Hamburg, Dresden and Bremen Un-

derwriters

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Germanic Lloyd's-with power for

classing ships

General Insurance Company of Mag-

deburg

German Transatlantic Transport In-

surance Company, of Berlin Westphalia Lloyd's Insurance Company "Iakor," of Moscau

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company, of

Hamburg

Rhenania Insurance Co., of Cologne German Lloyd Transport Insurance

Company, of Berlin

London and Lancashire Fire Insur-

ance Co.

Transport Insurance Co., of Basel Aachen Leipziger Fire Insurance Co.,

of Aachen

Düsseldorf General Insurance Co, for

Sea, River and Land Transport Transatlantic Insurance Co. of Berlin Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

Windsor, Rose & Co., agents-

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Straits Insurance Co., Limited China Fire Insurance Co, Limited Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance

Company

Straits Fire Insurance Co., Limited

652

Merchants and Traders.

BANGKOK.

commission

Badman & Co., Harry A., general ware-

housemen, auctioneers, agents, and tailors

H. A. Badman

H. Hooker

E. Munbux

Tan Keong Whey Wang Chit

Borneo Company, Limited, merchants and owners of Steam Tugs & Steam Rice and Timber Mills

Charles S. Leckie

L. C. Cumberbatch

Dr. Marion A. Cheek (Cheangmai) Louis T. Leonowens (Reheng) Bradley's printing, publishing, and bind-

ing house

D. B. Bradley, manager

Cardu & Co., S., architects and contractors,

near Wat Chaang

S. Cardu

G. Coroneo

Chit & Son, F., photographers

Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Hating Villa; timber yards Ban Kuang and Bang Lampoo

M. B. Cohen

F. McLaughlin, foreman

Jas. Lee, shipping clerk

Falck & Beidek, merchants and commis-

sion agents

Gustav Falck

Otto Beidek

Nai Yye, and 13 other native clerks

Götte, R., merchant

R. Götte

G. Gleim

A. P. Ruang

Sin Keat

Nai Dat

Steamers: Dicky-Capt. Buthmann.

Do. Rudolph-Capt. Petersen

Do.

Robert-

Goulé, Arthur, M.R.C. V.S., veterinary

surgeon to Govt., Palace Road

Gowan, P., M.D., B. Sc. Edinr., surgeon

and physician to His Majesty the King

Grassi Brothers & Co., civil engineers, architects, contractors, &c., West side of the river

J. Grassi

W. F. Kemp, accountant J. Stölker,

F. Scotta

architect

J. da Silva, draftsman H. Peterson, overseer Geo. Hay,

do.

F. V. de Jesus, clerk 12 Native clerks

Grimm & Co., B., druggists, analytical chemists and importers, inside City walls

Erwin Müller

F. Friedrichs, signs per pro.

H. They

Hee, C. T., M.D., physician and surgeon

to the Siamese Army

Hicks, F. G., surveyor for Lloyd's Agents,

Germanic Lloyd's and local offices

Jesus Bros. & Co., De, merchants, store- keepers and commission agents, Bam- rung Muang St.

C. M. de Jesus

J. M. E. de Jesus

Nai Chung, Nai Phai and nativea

Jucker, Sigg & Co., merchants

H. Sigg

B. E. Mohn

E. Roland

A. Hofmann

R. Zürcher

Kim Ching & Co., merchants and commis-

sion agents

Tan Kim Ching (Singapore)

Tay Keng Joo, manager

Ho Hang Keug

Tan Eng Holi

Klopp, H., merchant and commission

agent

Hermann Klopp

Th. Schroeder Alb. Schmidt

Poh Rim, cashier, and native clerks

Loftus, W. Kennett, photographer, within the city, between Wat Le Ket and Samon Mai Gateways

BANGKOK.

653

Maclean & Co., timber merchants and

commission agents

J. Maclean

A. Maclean

Theo. Schacker

and native timber buyers

Markwald & Co., A., merchants

Paul Lessler (absent)

J. J. Riechmann do. A. Kurtzhalss

F. Masius

E. Wiede

　　H. Gente E. Grabert

Lim Kian Seng Wee Boon Seng Yom Beng

Ghuan Thye

Mission Printing Press, Samray

Rev. N. A. McDonald, D.D., mana-

ger

Möller & Meisner, merchants, storekeepers

and shipchandlers

C. F. Meisner

H. Busch (absent)

F. Mettlerkamp

H. Hinsch

F. Donno

Native assistants

"Oriental Hotel"

P. Andersen, proprietor N. Andersen, do.

Ramsay & Co., army contractors, com. mission agents and general warehouse- men, opposite the Grand Palace adjoin- ing the Taharn Nah barracks

R. H. Ramsay (London). C. H. Ramsay

Joseph Lewis Frank Tatner B. Bagga A. Muddo

S. Pooke

O. Suman

D. Mousah

C. Harman

C. Boon Guan

C. T. Seng

Kartie Chunder Das

A. C. Hong

Francis, Ramsay & Co.

Calcutta &

}

A nuddy Mistry

Ramsay, Wakefield & Co. Simla

Shaw and Chalant, timber merchants,

and commission agents

S. L. Shaw

F. Chalant

Siam Dispensary

B. Grimm & Co., proprietors

E. Meissen, manager

Smith, S. J., publisher, Bangk'olém Point,

East side of the river

Siam Directory

S. J. Smith, proprietor and editor

Tisseman, Samuel, watch and clock maker, and fancy store, Fuang Lacon St., City

Universal Hotel

G. A Berkeley, proprietor

Willis, W., M.D., F.R.C.S.E., physician

to H.B.M. Legation

Windsor, Rose & Co., merchants, and owners

of Steam Rice Mill

T. Windsor (London)

Carl Rose

Otto Weber

C. Brockmann, signs per pro. R. Nissle

Ch. Kinder

Wee Chin Heng, head cashier

Lao Koon Siew

Chin Lin, 2nd cashier Guan Tye Kroon Naa

W. Dunlop, engineer

MARINERS At Bangkok. L. Bruhu, F. Berendt, A. H. de Campos, Evans, G. Eccleston, J. Hansen, E. J. F. Jörgensen, A. L. B. Kruse, C. Lange, Maine, Martin, Mever, Michaelsen, E. Mæller, Möllendorf, Nisted, A Pedersen, F. Plettner, Reynolds, C. Sæderstrom, V. Saxtorph, Stehmeyer, Steinbring, Spencer, Schmiegelow, B. H. Sandersen L. G. Schumacker, J C. Thnson, C Ulrich, P. W. Vorrath, Xequira

Missionaries.

AMEAN BAPTIST BOARD. Chinese Mission, commenced 1835. Rev. Lewis A. and Mrs. Eaton

654

THE SIAMESE MISSION.

BANGKOK.

Rev. Samuel J. and Mrs. Sarah J. Smith

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. (Established March, 1840.)

Stationed at Bangkok.

　　　　　Rev. Jas. W. Van Dyke Rev. N. A. McDonald, D.D. Mrs. E. D. McDonald (absent) Miss L. A. Olmstead Miss Mary H. McDonald Rev. Egon Wachter

Stationed at Petchaburi.

E. A. Sturge, M.D.

Rev. E. P. and Mrs. Dunlap Miss Sarah Coffman (absent) Miss Mary L. Cort Mrs. MacLaren

Miss J. B. Nielson

Stationed at Chiang Mai, (Laos.)

Rev. D. and Mrs. McGilvary

M. A. Cheek, M.D. and Mrs. Cheek Rev. J. Wilson (absent)

Rev. S. C. Peoples, M.D., and Mrs. Peoples Miss E. Cole (absent)

Miss Westervelt Miss Griffin

PROTESTANT PLACES OF Worship. The British Episcopal Church, on the brink

of the River

　　　　Chapel of the American Presbyterian Mission Chapel of the American Baptist Mission

MISSION DE SIAM.

Right Rev. J. L. Vey, bishop of Gerasen, and vicar apostolic of Siam, (absent) Alois d'Hont, pro vicar-apostolic, Church

　　　　　of St. François Xavier, Bangkok F. L. Larnaudie (absent)

Ignace Jung, Secretary to the Mission (abts.) Gibarta, Church of Sta. Crux, Bangkok F. J. Schmitt, Petriu

J. F. Perbet

do.

R. N. Perraux, Ayuthia

P. L. Rousseau, Bang-pla-soi (absent) J. M. Voisin, Thakien

M. Guégo, Mu'ang Phanatsa, Nikhom P. A. Salmon, Ban-nok-kuak P. N. Barbier,

E. P. Piau,

do.

J. A. Fauque, Col'ege, Ban-nok-kuak E. A. Colombet, Church of the Assump

tion, Bangkok

A. M. Rondel, Mu'ang Prom

P. F. Gennevoise,

do.

E. Dessalles, Church of the Holy_Rosary, [Bangkok

Jules Guillon,

J. B. Prodhome, Muang Ubon

F. X. Guego,

G. A. M. Dabin,

P. Combourieu,

A. M. de Sallis,

do.

Charles Petit, Vat-Phleng

J. P. Grand, Church of Kanburi

ASSUMPTION COLLEGE FOR BOYS. Rev. E. A. Colombet, superintendent Rev. P. G. B. Gantou, French department F. Donovan, headmaster, English dept. F. Cordeiro, assist

Nai Xeet, Siamese department

do.

HIGH SCHOOL FOR GIRLS. Directed by ladies of the Convent of the Holy Infant Jesus.

BANGKOK LIBRARY.

Rooms in the British Church.

BANGKOK LADIES' LIBRARY.. Mrs. McDonald, president

BATTAMBANG.

Brien, telegraphist

Kirchhoff, agent for Speidel & Co. H. Russel, opium importer

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS.

This Colony-consisting of the island of Singapore, to which is attached the Dindings, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, with Province Wellesley on the mainland,-was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order in Council dated the 1st April, 1867. The estimated revenue of the colony for 1887 is $3,670,000, and the expenditure $3,608,000. The assets were on the 31st December, 1885, $1,647,442, and the liabi- lities $562,912. The total value of the imports and exports in 1885 was $210,870,018 as compared with $218,108,704 in the previous year.

SINGAPORE.

　　　　　　The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name in lat. 1 deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 35 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.

The Island of Singapore is about 27 miles long by 14 wide, and is separated by a narrow strait about one or two miles wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the Indian Government in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with the other Settlements above mentioned.

The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans lie, as a rule, much further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from the Cathedral. This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, indeed, about six miles from the south coast, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well metall. d, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, no great credit to the Municipality which has them in charge. Filth and obstructions of all sorts distinguish the native portion of the town, while as compared with nearly every other Eastern city in European hauds, the buildings of the business quarters are singularly shabby and mediocre. The Government Offices and City Hall, however, are fine buildings, while the settlement possesses a handsome Club which compares favourably with any in the East.

　　　　　The population of Singapore Island according to the census taken in April, 1881, was 139,208, of whom 86,766 were Chinese and 22,114 Malays. The population was estimated in 1883 at 145,500 and has increased since then. The Klings, with a very few Parsees, Arabs, &c.-forming perhaps a sixtieth part of the whole population · are as a rule peaceful and unambitious, and give but little trouble. The European community consists in the main of English and Germans, and numbers, with 783 military, a total of 2,768. A large half-caste or Eurasian population, numbering 3,094, occupies the place elsewhere taken by the Asio-Portuguese. The population of the Town of Singapore is 95,320.

656

SINGAPORE,

Singapore possesses a handsome though small Protestant Cathedral (its name having been recently added to the title of the see of Labuan), a neat Presbyterian Chapel, and several Catholic churches of roomy proportions. The principal schools are those of the Raffles Institute and the Christian Brothers, a Convent also provid- ing for the education of girls of the Roman Catholic persuasion. There is a country Club with a well built bungalow situated some three miles out of town, at which dances and amateur theatricals are frequently given. The German community have a similar institution. The Raffles Library and Museum (temporarily located in the premises of the Raffles School) are creditable and well kept institutions, the Museum having made very fair progress since its inception. The Library contains over 12,000 volumes, chiefly of standard modern literature, and includes the valuable philological collection of the late Mr. Logan.

　　　　　　Singapore boasts three good hotels, the Hotel de l'Europe, Emmerson's, and the Hotel de la Paix, the latter being chiefly patronised by Dutch and other foreign visitors. The Press is represented by the Straits Times (daily), the Singapore Free Press (weekly), a weekly issue of the Straits Times, and the Government Gazette, publishly weekly.

Singapore is well off for Docks. The Tanjong Pagar Company's premises lie about a mile to the westward of the town, a fine wharf affording berthage for twenty vessels at one time with sufficient water alongside for vessels of the heaviest draught, and protected by a breakwater from the swell from the roads and from the strength of the tides. The business of the wharf is under the charge of an experienced super- intendent and assistants, and there is an abundance of labour, ensuring the speedy discharge and loading of vessels alongside, facilitated by the use of steam winches, cranes, &c. There are commodious godowns erected on the wharf for the storage of goods. Coal sheds capable of storing 50,000 tons of the mineral adjoin the godowns, while a small steam railway essentially aids the labour of unloading vessels. The usual accompaniments are also to be found two docks, one a graving dock 450 feet in length, a machine shop, boiler and masting shear, &c. The New Harbour Dock Company's premises, situated about three miles further West, include two docks of 415 and 450 feet in length respectively, with sheds, workshops, &c., as at Tanjong Pagar. The "Ocean," "Glen," and some local steamer lines usually go alongside the Tanjong Pagar Wharf. The French mail steamers and Messrs. Jardine, Matheson and Co.'s vessels use the Borneo Company's Wharf at New Harbour, while the P. & O. steamers have a wharf of their own still further West at Teluk Blangah, three miles from town.

Communication with other Eastern ports and with Europe is kept up by the P. & O., Messageries, Norddeutscher Lloyds', Austro-Hungarian Lloyds', Ocean, Rubattino, Castle, and Glen lines of steamers (with some other occasional vi-itors); by the Eastern and Australian line with Australia; by the Netherlands India line with Java, Timor, and the islands of the Archipelago; and by a Spanish line with the Philippines.

　　　　　　The climate of Singapore is remarkable for its salubrity, and the island has been described by medical writers as the "paradise of children," infantile diseases seldom being at all malignant. Despite its proximity to the Equator, under normal circumstances daily rainfall tempers the heat so thoroughly that many sleep beneath blankets. Droughts, however, have been experienced of from one to five months. The island is not exempt from the animal pests which usually infest intra-tropical locations. Tigers are occasionally seen, and two or three deaths are reported annually from this cause; wild pigs and monkeys (both very destructive to gardens) inhabit much of the jungle surronding the country residences; while the much dreaded cobra has been killed in most of the compounds. The existence of the most formidable Asiatic snake, the hamadryad, has also been demonstrated, though this fierce reptile is fortunately but very seldom seen. It should be added that specimens of the formidable python, up to 24 feet in length, are found in the jungle, and that alligators and sharks inhabit the still waters of the coast.

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657

　　　　　　　Singapore offers but few points of salient interest to visitors, the Botanical Gardens at Tanglin and the Raffles Library and Museum being its only show places. Tramways, which were opened in the middle of 1886, now run along the main thoroughfares, and gharries and jinrickshas also furnish means of conveyance.

　　　　　　The total value of imports into Singapore from all countries in 1885 was $74,288,990, and that of 1884 $79,572,380, showing a decrease of $5,283,390. The total value of the exports in 1885 was $61,428,238, compared with $56,193,973 in 1884.

DIRECTORY.

Colonial Government.

Governor, Vice-Admiral, and Commander- in-Chief-His Excellency Sir Frederick Aloysius Weld, G.C.M.G Aide-de-camp Lieut. J. G. Mayne, R. In-

niskilling Fusiliers Private Secretary-Hon. R. G. V. Wallop

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.

His Excellency the Governor, president The Senior Military Officer in Command Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca Hon. Attorney General Hon, Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

Hon. Commissioner of Lands Titles

　　　　　　　　　LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL. His Excellency the Governor, president The Senior Military Officer in Command Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca Hon. Attorney General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

Hon. Commissioner of Lands Titles Hon. Seah Liang Seah

Hon. J. M. B. Vermont Hon. T. Shelford

Hon. John Allan

Hon. T. Cuthbertson Hon. J. Anderson

　　　　　Clerk of Councils-A. P. Talbot Shorthand Reporter-A. Knight

COLONIAL SECRETARIAT. Colonial Sec.-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G. Assist. Colonial Secretary-A. P. Talbot Second Assistant Colonial Secretary-F.

W. Birch

Chief Clerk-W. A. Bicknell

Second clerk-W. P. Hale Passed Cadet-W. Evans

-A. T. Bryant

do.

-J. O. Authonisz

do.

-A. II. Capper

do.

-J. B. Eleum

do.

-G. T. Hare

Cadet studying Chinese-R. G. Watson

do.

COLONIAL TREASURY.

Treasurer, Commissioner of Stamps, and

Accountant General Supreme Court- Hon. A. M. Skinner (absent)

Acting do. Hon. R. S. O'Connor Chief Clerk-R. B. Leicester First do. -N. W. V. Cashin Second do. W. Clarke

Third do. -A. J. St. Maria Fourth do. -J. R. Chopard

Shroff and Clerk-Kam Bom Poh

do.

Chief Clerk Stamp Office-A. M. Perreau Second

-T. R. Hendriks Probate duty Clerk-D. J. Pereira Process server- -Adam

Shroff-Scow Tiang Hee

AUDITOR GENERAL.

Auditor General-Hon. H. Trotter: res.

"Claremont," Mt. Sophia

Asst. General-A. Knight: res. Killeney

road

Chief Clerk-Martin Vierra

658

SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.

Clerks G. D. McIntyre, G. Palmer, A. Fernandez, A. Smith, W. E. Siddons, C. H. Owen, W. C. P. Keun, C. P. Anchant, G. E. Cooper, E. A. Rodri- gues, P. A. do Rozario

　　　　　　　　　EDUCATION DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Schools-E, C. Hil Chief Clerk-H. J. Especkerman Second do. -F. A. do Rozario

Malay writer-S. Mahmood bin Abdool-

kadir

Visiting Teacher-Mahomed Doon

SUPREME COURT.

Chief Justice-Theodore T. Ford

Puisne Judge-Thomas Lett Wood (absent)

-W. A. M. Sheriff - E. Pellereau

Do.

Clerk to Chief Justice-

Clerk to Puisne Judge, Penang-A. L.

Knaggs

Registrar-Charles Eugene Velge Deputy Registrar-James Charles Mitchell Chief Clerk-William Anderson Clerks-M. do Rozario, F. W. Eber, Benj.

Chophard

Tamil Interpreter-William Thompson

-J. P. C. Pillay

Do.

do.

Malay do.

-A. A. Scully

Do.

do.

Chinese do.

Do.

do.

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY

DEPARTMENT.

Col. Engineer, Surveyor General and Comp- troller of Convicts-Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E

Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor Ge- neral, Penang - Capt. Cameron, R.E. Superintendent of Works and Surveys-J.

H. Callcott, C.E.

Asst. Supt. of Works--Geo. L. Bourchier Supt. Works & Surveys-

do.

Do. Prov. Wellesley-R. V. Boswel Act Do.

-W. Reid Do. Malacca-A. F. Ayre Engineer Surveyor-L. J. Baker

Clerk of Works & Draftsman―J. C. Scha-

Do.

[renguivel

-A. A. Minjoot

Penang-W. Reid

do. J. W. Hodge

Do. Malacca C. M. van Cuylen- burg Draftsman Ramakristna

Assist. Draftsman-B. Gannapathy Draftsman, Penang-P. Holmberg Overseer-H. C. Bacon

Do.

-C. Fernandez

Do. Penang-T. Kristnasawmy

do. Soon Seow Kee

Do.

do.

R. C. Norris

Do.

do.

G. E. Thompson

-Shaik Ismail

-Choo Ah Jauh -Chong Boon Swee

SHERIFF'S Department.

Sheriff-W. Norris

Senior Bailiff-A. J. de Souza

Second do. -H. E. Kraal

ATTORNEY GENERAL.

Do. Malacca-J. S. Melson

Draftsman and Computer-A. Coveney

Do. Penang S. Silva

Do. Malacca-Chia Ong Tin Chief Surveyor, S. S.-J. E. Hogan District Surveyor, Penang.-J. P. Penne-

father

District Surveyor, Malacca-R. H. Young

First Class Surveyor-Mahomed Ariff

do. R. S. Fry

do. Penang-A. F. Harper

Malacca-A. Fraser

Do.

do.

Attorney General-Hon. J. W. Bonser

Second

do.

-W. McD. Mitchell

Clerk-J. D. Stuart

Do.

do.

-Jas. Ashness

Do.

do. Penang-J F. Ward

Do.

PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE.

Do.

do.

Protector-W. A. Pickering, C.M.G. Assistant do. -E. Karl First Clerk-N. P. Tychicus

Clerks Quay Yan Hye, Thung Boon Kiet, Wong Chak Chow, J. C. Fernandez Inspector C. D. 0.-C. Phillips Boarding Officer-L. Fernandez 2nd. do. -G. R. Agar

Do.

do. Malacca-E. O. Bamforth

- E de Souza

do. -C. Lemercier

Field Assistant-L. van Cuylenburg

Do. Penang-A. E. A. Jansen Do.

Malacca-Fernandez Apprentices-J. J. do Rozario, C. Hunsley, J. O. E. de Souza, E. Hogan, J. Desker, P. Richards, C. Forrest, Rodrigues, Moore, Moan

SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.

659

Store-keeper-J. H. Bodestyne Chief Clerk-F. O. Hendriks Clerks J. L. Pereira, J. J. de Mello, T. A. de Cruze, Chia Ong Cheng, W. J. van Hinzen

REVENUE SURVEY.

Surveyors-J. G. Koch, R. H. Morgan,

W. H. Mackenzie Superintendent-―E. W. Laseion Office Assistants- G. W. Thwaites, N. A.

　　　　　Joseph, B. Dharmaratna Draftsmen-J. van Cuylenburg, N. da

Silva, Kassim Lye

TRIGONOMETRICAL SURVEY,

Observer-J. W. MacDougal

Do. -P. A. Peters

BOTANICAL GARDENS.

Superintendent-N. Cantley, F.L.S. Head Gardener-Walter Fox Clerk-E. Brewer

　　　　Herbarium Keeper-E. Brewer, Jr. Propagator-V. Conis

FOREST DEPARTMENT. Superintendent-N. Cantly, F.L.S. Assist. Supdt.-C. Curtis (Penang) Overseer V. Jackson (Malacca)

do. -J. Donohoe

do. -P. Neukey (Penang)

LAND OFFICE.

Commr. of Lands, S. S.-W. E. Maxwell,

C.M.G.

Collector of Land Revenue--E. M. Mere-

wether

Chief Clerk-John King

Forest Rangers-A. B. Bodestyne, R. C.

Browne, T. A. Pereira

GENERAL POST OFFICE. Acting Postmaster General-Noel Trotter;

res. "Claremont Chief Clerk-F. H. V. Gottlieb; res. Post

Office

Marine Sorter and 1st Clerk-C. E. Mitchell Clerks A. N. Cornelius, N. C. Rodrigues,

B. N. de Cruze, T. R. Miles, W. W. Norris, S. J. Eber, Wee Boon Teck, H. G. Peché Printer-G. Hansen

CHINESE SUB-POST OFFICE. Sub-Postmaster-Ho Yang Peng Clerk-P. de Cunha

NETHERLANDS INDIA POSTAL AGENCY, Agent T. Schreuel Clerk-G. C. Klyne

MARINE DEPARTMENT. Master Attendant and Shipping Master-

Henry Ellis

Deputy do.-A. T. Dew

Senior Boarding and Emigration Officer-

T. A. da Cruze

Chief Clerk-H. D. Chopard

Clerks G. S. Reutens, T. J. Minjoot, C. Holloway, J. W. Dias, E. Holloway, P. Gois, A. W. Kesslar, J. Longue, G. Fernandez, F. Leynard, A. C. F. Moore Usher-P. B. de Roza

Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana, E. Mar-

cus, V J. Grosse Signal Sergeants-R. Strugnell, J. Harding Asst. do.

-W. Berry

IMPORT AND EXPORT OFFICE. Registrar-Henry Ellis

Chief Clerk and Manager-H. D. Chopard Clerks-C. Holloway, G. Fernandez, A. A. Kesslar, E. Holloway, P. Gois, J. Longne

Boarding and Emigration Officer-T. A.

de Cruze

Boarding Officers-E. Marcus, A. S. Pes-

tana, V. J. Grosse

Interp. & Storekeeper-Goh Sang Tian Light Keepers-M. Marcus, G. Lucas, W.

Chopard

PRISONS DEPARTMENT. Inspector of Prisons-Major W. R. Grey;

residence, Pearl's Hili

Chief Warder-D. Harrington Warders-J. McCully, G. Stonehouse, R, H. Dexter, W. T. Romain, J. H. Pitts- frude, J. Burke, R. Told, F. Zimmer, T. Guild, W. Martin, W. Pye, I. J. Stevenson, C. Warren, J. MeČann, G. E. Silversides, H. Birch, P. H. Halpin, E. K. Knight, J. Brind, J. J. Middleton, W. Symonds, D. Roper, J McMulla, J. Crein, J. Whittaker, J. Dawson, T. A. Beale, J. S. Rackley, E. Breen, A. McDermott, D. Johnstone

Matron-E. Samuels

Tamil Clerk and Interpreter-M. Cana-

gasabay

Second Clerk-J. W. Salmon

Storekeeper and Printer-L. Rangel Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Choe Kay

Swee

Second do.-Cheok Geoh Kim

660

SINGAPORE-GOVERNMENT.

POLICE DEPARTMENT. Inspector General-Col. S. Dunlop, R.A.,

C.M.G.

Superintendent-E. H. Bell

Acting Assistant Superintendent-H. 0.

Newland

Chief Inspector-R. C. Falkner Detective Inspector-C. P. Richards Inspectors-J. Quin, W. Luke, W. McNab Chief Clerk-B. B. J. Rozells

2nd Clerk and Chinese Interpreter-Tan

Kim Keat

3rd Clerk and Tamil Interpreter-T. R.

Narainasamy

Clerks-Chew Chong Sin, Lee Pun Hoke Registrar of Hackney Carriages-E. H.

Bell

Inspector of Hackney Carriages-P. Moan Sub do. and Clerk-J. W. Ganno Inspector under Gunpowder Ord.-F. G.

Bateman

Clerk under Excise Ord.-Neor Mamat

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT. Registrar General of Births and Deaths and of Mahomedan Marriages-T. Irvine Rowell, M.D.

Chief Clerk--B. E. Aranjo Second do. -Shaik Abbas

Third do. A. de Cotia

COURT OF REQUESTS. Commissioner-R. S. O'Connor, residence,

Government Hill

Chief Clerk-F. J. Minjoot 2nd do. A. J. Monteiro 3rd do. -S. P. de Souza Bailiff and Appraiser-F. J. de Souza Assist.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　-V. A. Fernandez Chinese Interpreter-Chong Boon Swi Tamil and Hindustani do.-N. R. Namas-

wyam

do.

MAGISTRATES' DEPARTMENT. Acting Senior Magistrate-H. A. O'Brien;

residence" Beaconsfield"

Acting Second Magistrate-H. A. Thomp-

　　　　　son; residence, Institution Hill Acting Third Magistrate-J. O. Anthonisz;

　　　　　residence, Banganny Kansa Chief Clerk-Gro. Rappa

Clerks-A. F. de Souza, R. R. Rozells, P. de Conceiçao, J. C. Neubronner, J. E. Matthews, J. B. K. Palmer, D. M. Fer- nandez, F. Rappa, F. F. Rodrigues, Choo Yap-hee

Ushers-G. N. Symons, Ranjee Bhcem,

G. D. Browne

Malay Interpreters-E. Neubronner, H. S.

D. Burnett

Tamil Interpreters-D. Marsh, Maha-

linghum

Hindustani Interpreter-Abdul Kader Chinese Interpreters L. J. Butler Madden, Von Koon Shoon, Lim Yong Seng, Wan Seow Mok, Yeo Tye Hock, Yeo Swee

Bee, Go Nee Kian, Siow Kai Soon

CORONER.

Coroner T. C. Mugliston Clerk and Interpreter-Lee Chong Yen

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Principal Civil Medical Officer and Health

Officer-T. Irvine Rowell, M.D. Chief Clerk-B. E. d'Aranjo Second Clerk-Shik Abbas Third do. A. de Cotta Colonial Surgeon-M. F. Simon, M.R.C.S. [& L.R.C.P. do. A. J. M. Bentley, M.B. (abt.) Acting do. T. C. Mugliston, M.R.C.S. & [L.R.C.P. Apothecaries-A. B. Leicester, M. V. La Porte, G. F. da Silva, M. R. Scriven, F. Thompson, H. J. Gibbs, W. A. Aeria, A. A. Hale

Public Vaccinators-F. C. van der Beck,

C. Pang

GENERAL HOSPITAL, SEPOY LINES. Col. Surgeon Resident-M. F. Simon Apothecaries-G. F. da Silva, F. Thomp

son, A. A. Hale

PAUPER HOSPITAL, SIRANGUN ROAD. Colonial Surgeon-A. J. M. Bentley (abt.) Acting do. -T. C. Mugliston Apothecaries-M. V. La Porte, W. A.

Aeria

PRISON HOSPITAL, PEARL'S HILL. In Medical Charge-M. F. Simon Apothecary-M. E. Scriven

LOCK HOSPITAL, LUNATIC Asylum, and GOVERNMENT DISPENSARY. In Medical Charge-Dr. Rowell Apothecary-A. B. Leicester Matron, Lock Hospital-C. Hanson

OUTDOOR DISPENSARY, HILL ST. Surgeon in Charge-C. L. H. Tripp, M.R.

C.S., L.R.C.P., L.S.A. Apothecary-H. J. Gibbs

SINGAPORE-MUNICIPALITY.

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE. FOR THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS. Vernon Allen W. Allen

J. d Almeida Hon. J. Anderson J. O. Anthonisz

J. M. Anthony A. Armstrong C. Baumgarten E. H. Bell

Dr. A. J. M. Bentley E. W. Birch

J. K. Birch

J. Blair

E. Bradbery

R. W. G. L. Braddell

L. C. Brown

A. T. Bryant

J. C. Budd T. Butler J. H. Callcott

A. H. Capper D. Comrie C. E. Crane

　　　　　　Hon. A. Currie W. A. Cuscaden T. Cuthbertson H. De Mornay A. A. De Wind

N. B. Dennys, PII. D.

A. T. Dew

W. Dougal

C. Dunlop

W. E. Hooper R. W. Hullett, M.A. L. Huttenbach Hon. C. J. Irving,

C.M.G.

Hon. E. E. Isemon-

ger

R. C. Jacobsen J. Y. Kennedy Keh Seang Tat C. W. S. Kynnersley J. W. N. Kyshe A. M. MacGregor R. W. Maxwell Hon. W. E. Max-

well, C.M.G. Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E. Dr. J. H. McClosky J. McDougall A. B. McKean W. McKerrow E. M. Merewether J. Miller

A. G. Morrison Dr. T. C. Mugliston G. S. Murray A. D. Neubronner

H. O. Newland

H. A. O'Brien

R. S. O'Connor

A. W. O'Sullivan

Col. S. Dunlop, C.M.G. A. C. Padday

W. Egerton

H. Ellis

W. Evans

R. C. Falkner

Dr. W. T. B. Falls

A. W. Fawkes

Foo Tye Sin

J. Fraser

H. W. Geiger A. Gentle J. C. F. George F. H. Gottlieb W. G. Greig Major W. R. Grey A. J. Gunn

Dr. F. K. Hampshire R. Huddle

H. T. Haughton Hon. D. F. A. Hervey E. C. Hill

E. Hogge

R. Padday

F. G. Penney

W. A. Pickering,

C.M.G.

W. Portley

F. Powell

F. Pulsford

Hon. W. H. Read H. J. H. Riccard C. B. Rickett E. L. Roberts

Dr. J. H. Robertson C. F. Rowband Dr. T. I. Rowell Seah Cheo Seah Hon. Seah Liang

Seah

T. Shelford

Dr. M. F. Simon

C. Stringer

H. A. Thomson

F. A. Swettenham, Hon. H. Trotter

C.M.G. J. J. Tait A. P. Talbot Tan Hun Guan Tan Kim Ching Tan Teck Cheang Tan Teck Guan W. G. Taylor T. S. Thompson

N. Trotter

A. E. Turner J. D. Vaughan J. H. Velge

661

Hon. J. M. B. Ver-

mont

J. E. Westerhout G. C. Wray

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.

Office of "The Straits Settlements Government Gazette," published Fridays. H. L. Noronha, superintendent; residence

65, Serangoon Road

H. D. Noronha, proof reader C. A. Ribeiro, chief clerk W. W. Chopard, second do. C. F. Morris, storekeeper D. Esbran, foreman

A. Rodrigues, F. Vass, J. B. d'Aranjo, A. Gapoor, S. Thiseira, J. de Souza, E. Thiseira, W. H. Gammell, P. Pereira, C. Pereira, D. Fredericks, and others compositors

MUNICIPALITY.

Commissioners-Hon. Capt. McCallum, R.E., president, R. W. Maxwell, J. P. Joaquim, Dr. J. H. Robertson, Tan Kim Ching

SECRETARIAT.

Secretary and Assessor-D. G. Presgrave Assistant Secretary-J. Polglase

HOUSE AND LAND ASSESSMENT DEPARTMENT.

Bailiff-Robt. T. Johnston Assistant Bailiff-A. Marquis

Assessment Inspector-C. W. Johnson Clerks-J. A. de Souza, L. de Silva, J. E. Ross, Khoo Soon Eng, F. Monteiro, R. Sobrailoo, J. F. Monis

Cashier-J. L. Pereira

CONSERVANCY DEPARTMENT.

Municipal Engineer - Jas. MacRitchie,

M.I.C.E.

Assist. do. H. Newton, A.M.I.C.E.

Hon. A. M. Skinner Chief Draftsman and Surveyor-D. M.

C. J. Skinner

Martia

662

SINGAPORE-MILITARY.

Assistant Draftsman-E. Lemercier

　do. do.

-E. Oliveiro

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　-G. Saverinada Apprentices-Ed. Bacon, R. Woodford, W. de Souza, A. F. Cornelius, V. Muttu Clerks-A. Gomes, A. Kandasamy, V.

Ramasamy, S. Kylasum Overseer of Country Roads-V. Murugasu

　　　　　　　　WATER RATE DEPARTMENT. Clerks R. G. Pereira, Koh Chin Seng, Tan Tiang Ann, F. J. Cornelius, Chia Hong Tek

　　　　　Cashier-B. Rathakristna Bailiff J. S. Francisco

Collectors S. L. Rengasamy and 4 others

　　　　　　　　　NUISANCE DEPARTMENT. Chief Inspector-A. W. Clarke Inspector H. Capel

do. S. V. Ponnoosamy do. -A. G. L. Minjoot do. R. Ryan

WATER SUPPLY.

Res. Engineer, Pumping Station-J. Rae Assistant-L. J. Holmberg

Superintendent of Town Water Supply-H.

C. Johnston

Assist. do. -P. Jacobson

Inspector-R. Vanderbeck

Aide-de-Camp-Lt. T. C. F. Somerville

(Hongkong)

Dep. Assist. Adjutant and Qr. Mr. Gl.- Major W. F. D. Cochrane (Hongkong) Officer Commanding Royal Artillery-Lt. Col. and Bt. Col. T. R. Ryan (Hong- kong

Brigade Major, S. S.-Major J. W. Buxton Officer Commanding Royal Engineers, Sin-

gapore-Lieut. Ē. Druitt

Officer Commanding First Bat. E. Kent

Regt. Lt. Col. and Bt. Col. J. Blaksley Senior Commissariat Officer, S. S.-Asst. Commissary General C. F. Leach, (hon. Lt. Col.)

Senior Medical Officer, S. S.-Surgeon

Major J. J. Crean

Senior Ordnance Store Officer, S. S.-Dep. Asst. Commissary General of Ordnance W. F. Wright (hon. Capt)

District Paymaster, S. S.-Staff Pay-

master J. M. Kerr (hon. major)

1ST BATTALION, EAST KENT RE- GIMENT, THE BUFFS.

Colonel J. Blakslev Lieut.-Colonel-H. T. Halahan Major-W. F. Kerr (Penang)

do. C. E. Reeves

Newnham Davis.

Captain-G. H. Chippindall (Penang)

-A. J. W. Allen

In charge of Impounding Reservoir-A. D.

Rozario

do.

Sup. of Scavenging-W. C. Browne

do.

Registrar of Burials-W. Norris

do.

-J. Hughes

Inspector of Burial Grounds-J. M. Beius Municipal Storekeeper-J. Narsee

do.

-H. Blackburn

do.

-G. A. Porter

In charge of Crushing Machine-J. M. Ess

Lieutenant-P. F. Brine

do.

-R. E. Philips

do.

-D. A. Hamilton

FIRE COMMISSION.

Capt. Cameron R. E., president, Col. Dun- lop, Jas. McRitchie, Hon. J. Cuthber- ton, G. Powen, H. Newton, Hon, J. Anderson

do.

-G. V. Dauglish

do.

-C. P. Lloyd

do.

-R. Bayard (adjutant)

do.

-W. H. Booth (Penang)

do.

-A. R. Eustace

do.

-C. K. Greene

SINGAPORE FIRE BRIGADE.

do.

-L. G. N. Eales

Superintendent-G. Powen

do.

-A. J. Stuart

do.

G. P. L. Pemberton

MILITARY STAFF.

Major General Commanding H.M, Forces in China and Straits Settlements-Major General W. G. Cameron, C.B. (Hong- kong) Assistant Military Secretary-Major F.

J. W. Davies (Hongkong)

-F. Armitage

Paymaster-F. F. Parkinson (hou. major)

Adjutant R. Bayard (It.)

Quarter-master-J. W. Coombes

do.

-F. D. J. Annesley (Penang)

do.

-G. G. Hunter

do.

-A. L. Bell

do.

SINGAPORE-MILITARY, CONSULATES.

　　　　　　　　　ROYAL ARTILLERY. Commanding Royal Artillery in China and Straits Settlements--Lt. Col. & Bt. Col. T. R. Ryan (Hongkong)

　　　　　　　　　　6-1 Eastern Division. Major-M. B. Hoggan Captain-P. B. Taylor Lieutenant-A. T. Baker

do. -C. A. Rumball

2-1 Southern Division.

Major A. J. Lavie Captain J. F. Craig Lieutenant-H. St. G. Ross

do. -R. G. Merriman

　　　　　　　　　ROYAL ENGINEERS. Captain-M. D. Whitmore Lieutenant-J. S. Purvis

do. -P. Ashworth

do.

-J. R. Young

IMPERIAL TREASURY.

Office, Pearl's Hill.

Treasury Chest Oficer-Major J. M. Kerr,

Staff Paymaster, A.P.D.

Clerk-G. G. Pereira

A MY PAY DEPARTMENT.

District Paymaster-Major J. M. Kerr,

Staff Paymaster, A.P.D.

COMMISSARIAT AND TRANSPORT STAFF.

Office, Pearl's Hill,

Senior Commissariat Officer S. S. and Acting Naval Agent-Lt. Col. Cecil Francis Leach, Asst. Comy. Gl.

In charge of Barracks and Transport-

C. G. Knocker, D.A.C.G.

Barrack Sergt-W. Allen (Pearl's Hill)

do. -J. Lannon (Tanglin) Principal Clerk and Storekeeper-H. E.

Gois Clerks--E. F. Rodrigues, A. Albuquerque,

J. L. Nonis, A. L. Frois

ARMY MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Office: Tanglin.

Surgeon Major-J. J. Crean, Senior Me-

dical Officer S. S. (Tanglin) Surgeon W. A. Parker (Tanglin)

do. -J. C. Haslett, M.D.,, Fort Can- ning, in charge Station Hospital

do. -A. A. Lvle (Penang) in charge Station Hospital

663

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT. Office: Arsenal, Pearl's Hill. Senior Ordnance Store Officer, S. S.-Capt.

W. F. Wright, D.A.C.G.O. Conductor of Stores-D. E. Collins

Consulates.

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-D. Brandt

BELGIUM.

Consul-H. Hinnekindt Acting Consul-W. R. Leisk

BRAZIL.

Consul-J. d'Almeida

CHINA.

34, Hill Street.

Consul-Tso Ping Lung

Secretary-Tso Tang Clerk-Chin Tsung Hsi

DENMARK.

Consul-R. G. Stiven

FRANCE. Consul-Theodore Meyer (absent) Acting Consul~A. Villeroi Chancelier A. de Saavedra Clerk-S. Lin

GERMANY.

Consul-Carl Frensberg Secretary-Referendar Gabriel Physician-Dr. Koehn Shipping Master-B. Koorn

HAWAII.

Consul-R. Brenner

ITALY.

Consul-Chevalier F. de Goyzueta Secretary-A. Lobato

NETHERLANDS.

Consul General for Straits Settlements-

Geo. Lavino; res. Spring Grove Secretary-J. J. M. Fleury Clerks-Boon Swee, Keng Ho

PORTUGAL.

Acting Consul-Carlos de Garcimartin

664

SINGAPORE-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

RUSSIA.

Vice-Consul-W. H. Diethelm

SIAM.

Consul & Commissioner-Tan Kim Ching Vice-Consul-Tan Soon Toh Assistant-Tan Tek Soon

Clerks-Teo Tek Swee, Chao Boon Ghee

SPAIN.

Consul-Don Carlos Garcimartin Vice-Consul-R. Rodriguez Diez (absent) Chancelier-J. Vizconde

　　　　　　　　　　SWEDEN AND NORWAY. Acting Consul-W. E. Hooper

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

Consul―A. G. Studer Vice-Consul―John Anderson Clerk-Max. Jas. de Souza Medical Officer-T. C. Mugliston

GOVERNMENT OF LABUAN.

Borneo Company, agents

SARAWAK GOVERNMENT.

A. L. Johnston & Co., agents

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY.

A. L. Johnston & Co., agents

JOHORE GOVERNMENT.

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents

Public Companies.

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK Co., LIMITED. Registered Office: No. 6, Collyer Quay. Directors-Hon. Thos. Cuthbertson, chair-

man; James Miller, T. C. Bogaardt, Th. Sohst, J. Lutjens, Hon. J. Anderson, A. Currie

Manager and Secretary-John Blair, Tan-

jong Pagar Wharf

Assistant Manager-W. E. Chalk, Borneo

Wharf

Accountant-A. Stephenson, Institution

Hill

Sub-Accountant-R. H. Padday, Green Hill Town Office.

Clerks A. Desker, S. R. de Souza, H. Leicester, A. Camitz, J. D. de Souza, Kway Tiang Hoe, George de Souza, Soh Peng Lim, C. de Conceicao, Soh Hiang Chiang, W. D. Reutens, R. Lewis, F. Norris, P. do Rozario, Boon Chie

Cashier-Soh Hong Soon Assist. do.-Teo Beng Lee

Dock.

Shipwright-A. C. Petersen do. -J. Ollrich Clerk-P. de Silva Storekeeper-J. Thompson Assistant do.-L. da Silva

Clerks N. Jeremiah, S. Jansen, J. P.

Kemp, P. Nonis

Supdt. of Co.'s Police-

Wharf.

Wharfingers-W. B. Haffenden, G. Wells, A. J. Streiff, J. McIntyre, A. Oscar, H. Smith Warehousemen-T. W. Siddons, L. Le-

mercier, G. Bacon

Water Service Clerk-Kee Seng Hin Telephone Clerk, T. P. Wharf-V. C. Mon-

teiro

do. Borneo do.

Engineers' Works.

Baylong

Superintendent Engineer-W. Robertson Outdoor Foreman-E. Haderup Foreman of Shop--R. Jeffrey Boilermaker-L. MacLeary

do. Moulder-W. Wright

-H. MacDonald

Coppersmith-William Muir Blacksmith-J. McIntyre

Turners and Fitters-C. W. Gomes, J. Dougherty, J. Cunningham, A. Lou- den, G. Angus, J. Lawson, R. Murdoch, W. Stoddard

Time-keeper T. Josephs

Graving Docks.

Victoria Dock-Albert Dock.

Steam Tugs.

Bangkok Sunda " London Agency, 1, Whittington Avenue,

E.C.

NEW HARBOUR DOCK CO., LIMITED. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents Charles Wishart, manager T. G. Lamont, foreman shipwright J. McHardy, assist. do.

J. Sellar, draughtsman D. Mackie, supdt. engineer P. Stormouth, foreman do.

J. Smith,

assistant do.

A. Taylor,

do.

C. Alexander,

do.

T. Drysdale,

do.

J. Riach.

do.

J. Robertson,

do.

SINGAPORE-PUBLIC COMPANIES.

D. Esson, boilermaker

C. B. Ryan

J. Smith, blacksmith

T. Shaw

operator do.

J. Nicoll, coppersmith

G. A. Murtrie

do.

J. S. Robertson, clerk in town

C. H. Johnson

do.

E. A. Pereira,

clerk at dock

R. L. McCay

do.

J. R. Klyne,

do.

C. J. Schrenel

do.

J. D. Rozario,

do.

665

Tan Boon Seng

J D'Cruze, timekeeper

Baboo, Oosman, overseers

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LD. Offices: 5 and 6, Princes Street. WJGrigor Taylor, general manager: res. "Waratah," River Valley road Electrical Department

J. C. D. Jones, electrician in chief 'J. H. D. Jones,

electrician

A. C. M. Weaver, asst.

do.

G. Holmes

do.

H. K. Fisher

do.

J. Coghlan, cable foreman

F. Hall

do.

R. Page

do.

J. Evans, cable jointer

W. Birchan do.

T. Ward

do.

Workshop Department

J. C. Cuff, electrical engineer A. E. Palmer, mechanician C. Ridgway

Dorasainy Naidoo

Lim Ah Boon

Station

R. Oxlade, superintendent

H. Muirhead, clerk in charge

A. Y. Gabagan

operator

S. L. James

do.

C. Forbes

do.

R. Thompson

do.

A. H. Bengough

do.

J. Sneyd

do.

W. Swan

do.

P. H. Selfe

do.

R. Grey

do.

M. Morison

do.

T. F. Morony

do.

J. C. Fonseca

do.

T. Crane

do.

H. T. Foston

do.

P. Kohlhoff

do.

H. Bance

do.

E. T. Fonseca

do.

E. L. Wheeler

do.

W. Coombes

do.

R. De Cotta, accountant J. de Souza, counter clerk B. Buchanan, assist. do. W. A. Boyd, check clerk Maintenance Steamer Sherard Osborn-

F. Worsley, commander W. Fawcus, chief officer G. Derrick, chief engineer Maintenance Steamer Recorder-

C. O. Madge, commander H. Sutherland, chief officer D. Sutherland, chief engineer Storeship Southern Ocean-

S. Hancock, engineer

W. J. Sutton, cable foreman

ORIENTAL TElephone Co., LIMITED.

J. B. Saunders, manager

V. Govinden, operator

TANJONG PAGAR LAND COMPANY, LD.

R. Dunman, secretary

A. W. Lermit, manager of works

SINGAPORE TRAMWAY COMPANY, Ld. Office: 16, Collyer Quay. Directors-Hon. T. Shelford, A. Currie, Hon. T. Cuthbertson, John Blair, C. W. Conington

Secretary-J. H. Wallace General Agents-Syme & Co.

SINGAPORE GAS COMPANY.

W. H. Read, C.M.G., chairman of

local committee

W. T. Batten, engineer, manager, and

secretary

Theodore Page, accountant Thos. A. Scott, supdt. fitting dept. H. J. Hamilton, supdt. at works A. J. Ro rigues, J. Ah Ham, J. F.

C. Klyne, Buu Keng, clerks

GERMAN BORNEO COMPANY. Banguey and Sooloo, Putt'arcken, Rheiner & Co., agents

REUTER'S TELEGRAM CO., LIMITED.

H. W. Geiger, agent

666

SINGAPORE-SHIPPING COMPANIES.

SINGAPORE OIL MILLS.

Bukit Timah Road.

D. Brandt & Co., proprietors Wm. Gutcher, manager

J. Gutcher, assistant

SINGAPORE PATENT PAINT COMPANY. Works, Bukit Timah Road.

Bun Hin & Co., agents

H. Dinsdale, manager

PUNJOM AND SUNGHIE DUA SAMANTAN

MINING CO., LIMITED.

Syme & Co., agents

BULLI COAL Co.

McAlister & Co., agents

　　　　　JOHOR STEAM SAW MILLS Co. James Meldrum, partner and manager Jas. Cumming, assist., signs per pro. Robt. Cameron, foreman

J. M. Hood, engineer W. Cameron, blacksmith

MUARA COAL MINES, BORNEO. A. L. Johnston & Co., agents

STRAITS ICE COMPANY.

River Valley Road and Serangoon Road

Robt. Park, supdt. engineer Katz Bros., general agents

Steamship Companies.

SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Offices: 14, Battery Road. Syed M. C. A. Alsagoff, general agent

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY. Office, 1, Collyer Quay. H. W. Geiger, agent

F. G. Davidson, chief assistant Sang Hoot Kiam, cashier

J. M. Rodrigues, clerk C. Keng Lee

do.

G. F. Marchant, pilot

W. I. J. Marcus, godown clerk

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

Paul Brasier, agent

A. de Saave ra, chief assist. (absent)

R. Brasier

F. Lin,

Ching Geok,

clerk, acting do.

do.

Mohamed Ghose, do.

Boustead & Co., agents, Penang

Norddeutscher Lloyds. Behn, Meyer & Co., agents

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL S. N. Co., LD.

Behn, Meyer & Co., agents

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S. S. Co., Ld.

Guthrie & Co., agents

PACIFIC MAIL S. S. COMPANY. Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL S.S. Co.

Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents

OCEAN S. S. COMPANY. W. Mansfield & Co., agents.

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents

QUEENSLAND ROYAL MAIL STEAMERS.

Boustead & Co., agents

BRITISH INDIA S. N. CO., LIMITED.

Boustead & Co., agents

NED. IND. STOOMVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ.

Boustead & Co., agents

APCAR & Co's Calcutta & China STEAMERS.

Sarkies & Moses, agents

INDO-CHINA Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

W. R. Scott & Co., agents

NAVIGAZIONE GENERALE ITALIANA. (FLORIO, RUBATTINO LINE.) Behn, Meyer & Co., agents

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Guthrie & Co., agents

RED CROSS MUTUAL S.S. ASSOCIATION.

Guthrie & Co., agents

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents

GULF LINE OF STEAMERS.

Boustead & Co., agents

GERMAN S.S. Co., of Hamburg.

King Sin Line

Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co., agents

SINGAPORE-PLANTATIONS.

SPANISH SINgapore-Manila Mail

STEAMERS.

Syme & Co., agents

ASIATIC STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.

Katz Brothers, agents

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LD.

Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVGN. Co.

Kim Ching & Co., agents

COMPAGNIE NATIONALE DE NAVIGATION MARSEILLES.

Boustead & Co., agents

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN LLOYD'S STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

D. Brandt & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD. Borneo Company, agents

COMPANIA TRASATLANTICA. E. & H. Hinnekindt, agents

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET.

Borneo Company, agents

SARAWAK AND SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP

COMPANY.

Lin Lan & Co., agents

Plantations.

ANNANDALE COCOANUT ESTATE. Siglap District.

W. Buchanan Smith, proprietor

BANDULAH COCOANUT ESTATE. Serangoon District. Cheang Hong Lim, proprietor

BUDOO COCOANUT ESTATE. Charghil and Buddoo Road. J. W. Angus, manager

CHASSERIAU TAPIOCA PLANTATION. Bukit Timah Road.

　　Puttfarcken, Rh iner & Co., agents Leopold Es. Chasseriau, proprietor Leopold Chasser:au, assistant Ennemond David, do. E. Nasch, engineer

CLEARWATER FRUIT ESTATE. Sungei Tampenis (560 acres). C. E. Crane, proprietor

667

CONFEDERATE COCOANUT Estate.

A. Annamalai and others, proprietors

EMERALD HILL ESTATE. Fruit, Cocoa and Coffee, "Claymore," Orchard Road, Tanglin. Edwin Koek, proprietor

GROVE COCOANUT ESTATE.. T. Dunman, proprietor

C. E. Crane, manager

JOHORE COFFEE COMPANY, LIMITED. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents

Johore Fibre AND PLANTING Co., Ld. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents

MOUNT MORIAH FRUIT ORCHARD.

John Paul, proprietor

PENANG SUGAR ESTATES COMPANY, LIMITED.

Boustead & Co., agents

PULO OBIN Coffee and Cocoa Estate.

D. Brandt & Co., agents

T. H. Hill

PERSEVERANCE ESTATE.

Essential Oil Manufactory, Changhie Rd.

C. M. Allen, proprietor

RELIANCE Cocoa AND COFFEE ESTATE Bukit Timah Road.

R. Lambert, proprietor D. Francisco, manager

SIGLAP COCOANUT ESTAte. R. Little, proprietor

TAMPENIS FRUIT ESTATE. Teban and Tampenis District. C. E. Crane, proprietor

TEBAN LOUISA ESTATE, Katz Brothers, agents

668

SINGAPORE-INSTITUTIONS.

Trafalgar TAPIOCA & PEPPER ESTATE. Pongal District, Serangoon Road. Jas. Guthrie, Jas. Guthrie Davidson, and

Guthrie & Co., proprietors Guthrie & Co., town agents

John Fraser, manager

Louis Stork, assistant

S. Aroozoo, clerk

H. Holmes, engineer

John Oliver, E. H. Oliver, S. Gomes,

Jos. Frederick, field overseers

WOODBANK ESTATE.

Cocoanut and Fruit, District of Pongol

Edwin Koek, proprietor

Institutions.

RAFFLES INSTITUTION.

Patron-H.E. Sir Fred. A. Weld, G.C.M.G. Do. His Honour Sir Thomas Sid-

greaves

Do. The Bishop of Singapore and

Sarawak

Trustees-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., president, Venble. Archdeacon Mere- dith, vice-president, Dr. T. I. Rowell, R. W. Hullett, ex officio; Hon. Capt. McCallum, R.E., G. T. Addis, Rev. W. H. Gomes, C. B. Buckley, Rev. A. S. MacPhee, Wm. MacKerrow, J. Ander- son, Hon. A. Currie

Hon. Secretary-C. B. Buckley Assist. do. -J. W. Beaskin Finance Committee-Hon. G. T. Addis, J.

Anderson

Boys' School.

Principal-R. W. Hullett, M.A. Assistant Masters.-J. W. Beaskin, H. H. Verdon, G. S. Brown, J. Arbuckle, G. Copley, C. E. Craven, D. F. Xavier, S. Mowe, J. A. Fernandez, J. Simon, D. D. Perreau

Chinese Class.

Head Teacher-N. P. Tychicus

Assistant- L. J. B. Madden

Malay Class.

Teacher-Inchi Daud

Girls' School.

Head Mistress-Miss Button

Asssitant Mistresses-Miss Whitworth,

Miss Riley

GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS. Teachers of English.

Govt. Central School, Upper Cross St. Head Muster-F. Fox

English Assistants-W. Sutter, F. Vickers Eurasian Assistants-C. P. Frois, H. Val- berg, E. da Cruze, A. Pereira, H. Si- mon, H. von Geyzel, J. R. Sathsivam

Malay Branch-P. O. Pestana Chinese Branch-E. T. Yzelman, P. Pes- tana, P. Gabriel, H. Bennett, C. P. Frois Tamil Branch-J. R. Sathasivam Malay Branch-Zin al Abedin

Kampong Glam.

Chinese Branch-

E. T. Yzelman, head master

H. Bateman, F. Pereira, assistants Tamil Branch-L. F. Jeremiah, T. S.

Muttu

Malay Branch-D. A. Yzelman

MALAY COLLEGE.

Head Master-Mahomed bin Mahboob English Master---

Assistant Master-Said Alwi

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION. Director-

Head Master-H. B. Collinge

For Girls.

Manager-Rev: J. P. Sta. Anna da Cunha Head Mistress-Mrs. Buchanan Assistant-Miss M. Durrie

SAILORS' REST.

119 South Bridge Road Committee-Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Miss Cooke, Hon. W. G. Gulland, (hon. treasurer), Hon. Lt.-Col. Hales, Rev. A. S. MacPhee, (hon. secretary), Dr. Robinson, Dr. Rowell, R. S. O'Conner, Hon. G. T. Addis, J. Blair, C. Phillips, M. J. Godfrey, Thos. Scott, C. Wishart Superintendent A. Christiansen

THE SAILORS' HOME. North Bridge Road

Committee-Hou. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., chairman, Paul Brasier, A. G. Studer, Colonel S. Dunlop, C. B. Buckley, John Blair, W. H. Read, H. W. Geiger, F. C. Bogaardt

Hon. Secretary-H. Ellis Superintendent-C. Phillips Steward-T. S. Butler

SINGAPORE-CLUBS.

　　　　　　　　　　CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. Committee-Hon. T. Shelford, chairman; T. Cuthbertson, vice-chairman, J. Lut- jens, Jas. Miller, W. G. Greig, W. Dougal, A. Currie Secretary-Alex. Gentle Clerk-A. Pestana

RAFFLES LIBRARY AND MUSEUM. Beach Road.

Committee The Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., chairman, Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Hon. J. W. Bouser, A. Cur- rie, R. W. Hullett

Acting Secretary-Geo. Copley Curator of Museum-A. Knight

MUTUAL IMPROVEMENT SOCIETY. 9, Mount Sophia.

Patron-Hon. W. H. Read President-P. A. Reutens Committee-Rev. W. H. Gomes, H. D. Chopard, H. A. Chopard, W. Norris Secretary and Treasurer-D. M. Martia

STRAITS BRANCH OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY.

Patron-His Excellency the Governor. President Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G. Vice-President-W. A. Pickering, C.M.G.

(Singapore)

Vice-President-D. Logau (Penang) Hon. Sec.-Hon. W. E. Maxwell, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-E. Koek Councillors-N. B. Dennys, Ph. D., H. L. Noronha, A. Knight, R. W. Huilett, J. Miller

　　　　　　　　　STRANGERS' FRIEND SOCIETY. Committee-Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, Rev. A. S. MacPhee, The Inspector General of Police

SINGAPORE DEBATING SOCIETY. Committee A. Knight, president, J. C. Cuff, vice-president, J. Graham, hon. treasurer, W. A. Bicknell, hon. secre- tary, T. Cargill, D. Miller, J. D. Ross, R. Little, Rev. W. F. Oldham

　　　　　　CELESTIAL REASONING ASSOCIATION. President Tso Ping Lung Vice-President-Tehun Chun Fook Hon. Secretary-Low Cheng Geok Asst.

do. -Low Cheng Chuan Hon. Treasurer-Khoo Boon Lim Councillors-Chan Kim Boon, Hoh Yeang

Moh, Tan Keong Saik

€69

SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS. Committee-Hon. J. F. Dickson, C.M.G., Rev. B. Wonnacott, Rev. A. McPhee, Dr. J. T. Leask, D. G. Presgrave, J. Burkinshaw, J. Fraser, A. Gentle Hon. Secretary-Jas. Miller

Agent and Inspector-E. F. Pagler, 39,

Princep St.

Hon. Veterinary Surg.-C. D. H. Currie

SINGAPORE CLUB.

Committee-J. Fraser, chairman, J. R. Cuthbertson, Th. Sobst, Wm. Dougal, W. G. Greig, J. Burkinshaw, A. P. Talbot, C. E. Velge

Secretary-H. St. Clair Greeley Clerk-J. da Silva Steward-Kee Boon

CLUB TEUTONIA.

Committee-Johs. Lütjens, president; J B. Müller, vice-president; W. Specht, hon. secretary; H. Brauss, hon. aç countant; W.von Malein, hon. treasurer.

TANGLIN Club. Committee-John Anderson, president; A. P. Talbot, vice-president; W. G. Greig, D. G. Presgrave, E. M. Alexander, W P. Waddell

Hon. Treasurer-J. Maclennan Hon. Secretary-R. J. Dickson

ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION. High Street.

President-W. Ronaldson Hon. Secretary-J. J. MacBean Hon. Treasurer-W. Jardine Committee-G.Murray, W. Neil, A. Morris, W. Jardine, E. Schulze, R. Russell, J Ronald, W. Muir, J. Rae, J. Wright

SINGAPORE ROWING Club. Committee-F. G. Davidson, president; E. J. Nanson, vice-president; C. Strin- ger, W. Hutton, G. L. Bourchier, E Scott Russell, hon. secretary, J. B. Ro. bertson, hon. treasurer

SINGAPORE RIFLE ASSOCIATION. Committee-C. Phillips, president, R. Dunman, hon. secretary and treasurer, A. Mackay, Dunman, Fittock, Martia Maw, Morrison

670

SINGAPORE-CLUBS.

SINGAPORE RECREATION CLUB. Committee-J. F. Nichol on, president; H. C. Johnston, vice-president: P. I. Woodford, hon. secretary; F. O. Hen- driks, hon. treasurer; T. de Cruze, cap- tain; A. Coveney, vice-captain; W. Clarke, H. A. Chopard, B. d'Aranjo, C. P. Anchant, and 80 ordinary members

SINGAPORE CRICKET CLUB. Committee-Hon. John Anderson, presi- dent; A. P. Talbot, captain; Geo. P. Owen, hon. secretary; E. J. Nanson A. P. Talbot, F. Powell, C. Stringer. F G. Penney, G. S. Brown, D. G. Pres grave, A. H. Raeburn, Jas. McRitchie

THE AMATEUR ORCHESTRA. Conductor-M. Galiston Sub-Conductor-E. Salzmann Hon. Secretary-D. M. Martia Hon. Treasurer-P. A. Reutens Committee-J. Graham, J. J. Minjoot

　　　　　　　　　SINGAPORE YACHT CLUB. Commodore-J. R. Cuthbertson Vice-Commodore-M. Drummond Hon. Treasurer-John Joakim Hon. Secretary-J. P. Joaquim Committee-Capt. A. H. Tilly, C. Wishart, W. E. Hooper, J. Grant, C. Fittock Commodore Yacht Coquette, 10 tons

SWISS RIFLE SHOOTING Club. Balestier Road.

Committee-W. Stiefel, president, E. Lanz, vice-president, Ch. Müller, hon. secretary

SINGAPORE ART CLUB. Committee His Honour T. T. Ford, J. C. F. George, E. L. Meyer, Hon. J. A. Harwood, Mrs. Merewether, W. A. Cadell

Hon. Secretary-F. J. Dickson

SINGAPORE SPORTING CLUB. Committee-Hon. A. Currie, W. Dougal, W. G. Greig, Capt. J. F. Craig, R.A., J. C. D. Jones, G. Hedding

　　　　Clerk of the Course-W. A. Cadell Hon. Secretary--E. W. Birch

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF ST. CE-

CILIA.

President and Treasurer-Vy. Rev. S. P.

Remes

Choir Master-G. S. Reutens Organist-P. A. Reutens Secretary-John Pereira

Members of Board-F. Bateman, W. D.

Reutens, J. L. Scheerder

ST. JOHN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION. Committee-H.E. Sir F. Weld, G.C.M.G., president; Dr. T. J. Rowell, chairman; Mrs. Buser, J. R. d'Almeida, hon. se- cretaries; J. R. d'Ameida. hon. trea- surer; Ven. Archdeacon Meredith, C. Stringer, F. G. Davidson, G. Copley

SINGAPORE CIVIL BRANCH ROYAL NAVAL TEMPERANCE SOCIETY.

President-C. Phillips

Vice-President-W. Pye

Secretary and Treasurer-G. E. Cooper Visiting Agent---

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB. Committee-Mesdames Rowell, Butler, Stringer, Purvis, Miss L. d'Almeida Hon. Tresurer-H. T. Houghton Hon. Secretary-A. P. Talbot

MUTUAL PHILANTHROPIC ASSOCIATION. President-Chua Boon Wan Hon Secretary-Chia Keng Chin Hon. Treasurer-Wee Keng Hoh Assistant Treasurers-Chew Peng Siang, Chua Kim Peng, Chan Cheng Kang

•

SOCIETY FOR THE PROTECTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN. Patron-H.E. Sir F. A. Weld, G.C.M.G. Committee The Protector of Chinese, ex

officio chairman: the Consul for China Tan Kim Cheng, Lee Chen Yen, T'Chun Chun Fook, Tau Kiong Sek, M.C., Wee Boon Tek, Lim Eng Keng, Tan Beng Gam

SINGAPORE EXCHANGE. Committee Andrew Currie, chairman; Hon. T. Cuthbertson deputy chairman; Hon. T. Shelford, W. Dougal, E. Rit- ter, J. Lutjeas, J. Miller Secretary-Alex. Gentle Clerk-A. Pestana

do. Lew Kim Seng

SINGAPORE

Churches, Missions, &c.

CHURCHES, MISSIONS.

ST. ANDREW's CATHEDRAL. Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak

-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Archdeacon of Singapore-Venble. T. Me-

redith

Registrar of the Diocese-Rev. W. H. Go-

mes, B.D.

　　　　　Colonial Chaplain-Venble. T. Meredith Acting Military and Seamen's Chaplain-

　　　　　　　　Venble. Archdn. Meredith Organist and Choir Master-E. Salzmann Clerk-A. Eberwein Trustees--The Colonial Chaplain, chair- man, The Colonial Secretary, The Colonial Engineer, Hon. T. Shelford

　　　　　　　　　　PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. Minister-Rev. A. S. MacPhee, M.A., B.D. Elders-Dr. Little, Col. Dunlop, C.M.G., W. A. Pickering, C.M.G., C. Phillips, A. Johnston, W. McKerrow, Rev. J. A. B. Cook

Finance Committee-The Session, and A. M. Martin, T. Cuthbertson, D. Robb, J. D. Ross, A. J. Gunn, John S. R. Carr, Hon. A. Currie Secretary-A. Knight Treasurer-John Anderson

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION.

Mission House, Devonshire Road. Chapels: Buhit Timah Rd., Serangoon Rd., Princep St., Tek Kha, Johor Bahru.

Rev. J. A. B. Cook

　　　　　　　　　ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION. Committee The Trustees of the Cathedral, if subscribers, Rev. W. H. Gomes, J. Cooper, H. G. Millar

President

Hon. Secretary-The Colonial Chaplain Treasurer-H. G. Millar

Superintendent-Rev. W. H. Gomes

ST. ANDREW'S SEAMEN'S MISSION. Hon. Secty, and Treasurer-G. Mansfield Chaplain--

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. Gregory. Hill Street

Vicar-Rev. D. S. Nal:apiet Warden-P. A. Seth

Treasurers-G, Edgar, C. Ja ob

CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF THE_GOOD SHEPHERD.

Brass Basa Road

Rev. A. J. Daguin, vicar Rev. J. Cuzgis Rev. L. Ponget

►

671

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH. Queen Street

Rev. F. Vignol, vicar Rev. P. Perrichon Rev. F. Terrion

Rev. Meneuvier (Tamil Mission)

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION. Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, bishop of Eucar

pia

Very Rev. P. Paris, pro vicar Rev. L. A. Daguin

Rev. L. Ponget

Rev. C. Saleilles (Sirangon) Rev. F. Vignol Rev. F. Rivet

See also Penang

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGERES. 73, River Valley Road.

Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur Assistant-Rev. G. Gex

PORTUGUESE MISSION. CHURCH OF "ST JOSEPH." Victoria Street.

Vicar and Superior of the Mission-Rev.

Nicolau J. T. Pinto

Coadjutor S. C. D. de Sequeira Organist-M. A. Baretto

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ABOTH."

Waterloo Street.

Rabbi-Rev. Hullel Moses

Trustees-E. A. Solomon, M. Meyer, S.

Manasseh, D. A. Gubbay Treasurer-M. Meyer Secretary-Jos. J. Nathan

CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE.

Free Meeting House, corner of Middle Road and Waterloo St.

President-C. Phillips

Secretary-R. M. Salmon

Treasurer-J. Woods

Committee-G. E. Cooper, W. Hale, A.

Fox, A. Smith, W. C. Keun

672

SINGAPORE-MASONIC LODGES-INSURANCES.

"BETHESDA" FREE MEETING HOUSE.

Brass Bassa Road.

Trustees-Philip J. Hocquard, C. F.

Moore, A. Koenitz

EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE.

John Haffenden, secretary, branch for

Malaysia

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY. Agency for Malaysia

Depôt, 46 Raffles Place

John Haffenden, agent, 74, River Valley

Road

F. Fox, depository

P. Penninga, chief colporteur, Java

R. Hammond, 2 Tamil and 7 Chinese

colporteurs

MISSION TO THE CHINESE. Mission Home, 92, Neil Road. Missionary-Alexander Grant, M.A. (abt.)

　　　　do. --Philip Hocquard Three Chinese Evangelists

CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE. North Bridge Road.

Pastor-Sootoh Chong Teck

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL.

President-G. S. Reutens

Vice-President-C. P. Richards Treasurer-P. A. Reutens

Secretary-E. Tessensohn

COFRETERNITY OF THE BLESSED LADY OF ROSARY AND SAINT FRANCIS XAVIER. President-G. G. Pereira

Secretary-P. B. da Roza

Treasurer-Rev. C. S. de Siqueira

Procurator-J. Vass

Councillors-J. A. Varella, C. J. Gomes

Masonic Lodges.

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN ARCHIPELAGO.

D. G. M.-Col. S. Dunlop, C.M.G. Past do.-W H. Read, C.M.G. D. D. G. M.-J. P. Joaquim

S. W.-G. Lavino

J. W.-J. P. B. Beal

Reg.-D. Comrie

Treas.-R. O. Norris Sec.-A. Knight

S. D.-J. T. Leask, M.O.B. J. D.-W. E. Hooper S. of W.-J. M. Donovan D. C.-G. W. Butt Asst. do.-H. Newton Std. B.-F. K. Jennings

do. -T. R. Fisher I. G.-N. B. Dennys S. B.-S. G. Hodges Purs.-C. G. Knocker Stew.-J. R. McFarlane

do. J. D. Stuart Tyler-J. Lannon

MASONIC HALL BUILDING FUND. Trustees W. Bros. J. D. Vaughan, W. H. Read, Dr. Rowell, T. H. Sohst, J. P. Joaquim

Treasurer W. Bro. J. D. Vaughan Hon. Secretary-W. Bro. J. P. Joaquim Auditors-Bro. C. Dunlop, Bro. J. Rae

LODGE ST. GEORGE, NO. 1,152. W. M.-J. P. Jo.quim S. W.-C. C. Newland J. W.-D. G. Presgrave Sec.-St. John P. Joaquim Treas.-M. C. Kirkpatrick S. D.-J. S. Sturrock J. D-G. A. Derrick

I. G.-F. Baltour Lees

Tyler J. Lunuon

LODGE ZETLAND IN THE EAST, No. 508. W. M.-J. T. Leask, M.B.

S. W.-J. M. Donovan J. W.-W. A. Parker Chap.-Rev. B. Konnacott Treas.-E. A. Thomson Sec.-T. R. Fisher

S. D.-W. Allen J. D.-L. J. Chater I. G.-W. H. Rose

Tyler-J. Lannon

MOUNT CALVARY CHAPTER, D.D.

Insurances.

Almeida, José, agent-

Lloyds' "Andaluz," Spain, and Re-

gistro Italian

SINGAPORE-INSURANCES.

Behn, Meyer & Co., agents-

Boards of Underwriters, New York, Baltimore, Boston, Philadelphia, Hamburg

North British and Mercantile Insur- ance Company, Fire Branch Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Company, Hamburg Magdeburg General Insurance Co. Rheinisch Westphaelischer Lloyd at

M. Gladbash

Agrippina of Cologne Düsseldorfer Allgemeine Versiche-

　　　　　　Gesellschaft, Dusseldorf rungs Aachen Leipziger Versicherungs Actien Gesellechaft, Aachen Niederländische Allgemeine Versi- cherungs Gesellschaft, Tiel Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ge-

sellschaft, Cologne

Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz

Gesellschaft, in Wesel Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft at Vienna

La Neuchateloise at Neuchatel La Foncière Pester Versicherungs

Gesellschaft, Budapast Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin American Shipmasters' Association General Assurance Company, London

Borneo Co., Limited, agents-

National Fire and Marine Insurance

Co., of New Zealand

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Standard Life Assurance Company "Cassa Marittima" of Genoa

Registro Italiano" of Genua

"La Fiducia Ligure" of Genoa

Boustead & Co., agents-

China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine In. surance Company, Limited Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company of Liver-

pool (Fire and Life) Caledonian Insurance Company, (Fire

and Life)

London and Lancashire Insurance

Company (Fire and Life)

Bran lt & Co., D., agents→

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company,

Hamburg

Northern Assurance Co., London Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste

Brinkmann & Co., agents-

678

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Li-

verpool

Sun Fire Office, London

Bun Hin & Co., agents-

Man On Insurance Co., Limited, of

Hongkong

Cameron, Dunlop & Co., agents-

Scottish Imperial Insurance Com-

pany (Life)

Newcastle A.1 Insurance Association Arbroath Commercial Association Dundee Underwriters' Association New Zealand Loan and Mercantile Agency Company, Limited

Gaggino & Co., agents-

Societa Riunite di Assicurazione Mari-

tima, Genova

Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents-

Commercial Union Assurance Co, Ld. British and Foreign Marine Ins. Co. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assu-

rance Maritimes) Réunie New Zealand Insurance Co. (Fire and

Marine)

Geiger, H. W. agent-

Marine Insurance Company, London

Guthrie & Co., agents--

London Assurance Corporation London and Provincial Marine In-

surance Company

Triton Insurance Company

Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insurance

Association

Hooglandt & Co., agents-

Joint Underwriters Union at Amster-

dam

Zutphen Fire Insurance Company Nederlands Fire Insurance Company Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Neth. India Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Dutch Lloyd's

French Underwriters Queen Insurance Company Providencia Insurance Company

674

Hinnekindt, E. & H., agents-

SINGAPORE-INSURANCES.

Chinese Insurance Co., of Hongkong

Johnston & Co., A. L., agents-

The Fire Insurance Association,

Limited

Katz Brothers, agents-

Prussian National Insurance Com-

pany of Stettin

Kim Cheng & Co., agents-

On Tai Insurance Co., Ld.

Kümpers & Co., agents-

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

panies of Berlin and Dresden Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.,

Berlin

Manchester Fire Assurance Co.

Lyall, Jas., agent-

Positive Government Security Life

Assurance Co., Limited

McKerrow & Co., Wm., agents-

South British Fire and Marine In-

surance Co. of New Zealand

North China Insurance Co., Limited

B. C. T. Gray, agent (absent) R. H. Beauchamp, acting agent

Powell & Co., agents-

Lancashire Fire Insurance Co.

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents-

Alliance Fire Assurance Company Alliance Marine Assurar ce Company Church of England Life Assurance

Company

Guardian Life Assurance Company Globe Marine Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton,

Limited

Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co., agents-

North German Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Ham.

burg

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., agents-

Bremen Underwriters

Antwerp do.

Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs

Gesellschaft, Berlin

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Eidgenössische Transport Versicher-

ungs Gesellschaft, in Zurich German Transport Insurance Com-

pany, in Berlin

Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland) Providentia Insurance Co. of Frank-

fort

Sarkies & Moses, agents-

Amicable Insurance Office

Reliance Marine Insurance Office

SINGAPORE INSURANCE COMPANY, Ex-

change Buildings

F. B. Lees, secretary

Scott & Co., W. R., agents-

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Lď.

Staehelin & Stahlknecht, agents-

New Swiss Lloyd Transport Insurance

Company

Helvetia General Insurance Company Mannheim Insurance Company Lubeck Fire Insurance Co.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE Co., LD. Raffles Place.

Directors-Hon. John Anderson, Th. Sobst, T. S. Thomson, Meyer Behr, J. Lütjens, Wee Boon Teck, Khoo Tiong Poh

Secretary-Thos. Butler Assistant-J. B. Robertson Do. -Robert Baird Clerk-D. D. Conceição Do. G. Neubronner Cashier-Yeo Tian Chew Clerk--Foo Joon Yeok

Do. -Teo Choon Hian Do. -Tock Sin Leong Do. Kua Seng Watt Do. -Tock Keng Guen Do. -Loftus Beins

Stiven & Co., agents-

SINGAPORE-BANKS, &c..

North British and Mercantile Insur-

ance Co. (Life)

Ocean Marine Insurance Company Phoenix Fire Office

Syme & Co., agents-

Lloyd's, London

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Merchants Shipping and Underwrit- ing Association, Melbourne General Insurance Co. of Venice Lloyd Austriaco, Trieste.

Scottish Union and National Insce.

London and Provincial Fire Insurance

Banks.

Chartered Bank of India, Australia and

China

Wm. Dougal, manager

Win. C. Greive, acting accountant A. D. Strachan, sub-accountant Wm. Munro,

J. Pereira, chief clerk

do.

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don and China

A. B. McKean, manager

J. C. Bergendahl, accountant

A. J. Christian, asst. accountant R. Kennedy,

J. M. Angus

J. L. Scheerder

E. J. A. van Geyzel

B. G. de Souza G. E. Anthonisz

E. L. M. de Souza

Tan Seck. Choo Tan Boon Cheow Siow Tiang Guan Lim Kim Tin

Leon Tock Khoon Goh Sin Hock

do.

Chia Leong Chuan, head shroff

New Oriental Bank Corporation, Limited

Geo. W. F. Playfair, manager Cras. F. McKie, accountant

R. N. Forster, assist. do. and cashier E. J. Vierra,

clerk

A. R. de Souza

do.

Ong Eng Tuan

do.

Tan Tek Chuan

do.

Choo Yap Lee, head shroff

National Bank of India, Limited National Bank of Scotland, Limited

Borneo Co., agents

675

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration, 19, Collyer Quay W. G. Greig, manager

G. W. Butt, accountant

J. McLennan, assistant account't M. C. Kirkpatrick

A. Barron

R. H. Kerr

J. D. Suart

F. N. Firth

A. M. Fernandis F. Bateman

E. H. Desker

S. Especkerman St. J. P. Joaquim

do.

Savings Bank and Widows and Orphans

Pension Fund

Valentine Hill, secretary

London & Westminster Bank Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited

Stiven & Co., agents

National Bank of New Zealand W. R. Scott & Co., agents

Coutts & Co., London

Herries, Farquhar & Co., London Drummonds', London

London and Westminster Bank

Donnell, Lawson & Co., New York

Ulster Bank, Limited

Guthrie & Co., agents

Bank of Rotterdam

Netherlands India Discount Company

Hooglandt & Co., agents

Brown, Shipley & Co.

Syme & Co., agents

Banque de l'Etat St. Petersburg Comptoir d'Escompte de Paris Banque de l'Indo-Chine Baring Bros. & Co.

Franco Egyptienne Banque

A. L. Johnston & Co., agents

Deutsche Bank, Berlin

Deutsche Nationalbank, Bremen

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., agen's

676

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c..

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Abrams, H., horse dealer, trainer: Horse

Repository, Brass Bassa Road

H. Abrams

A. Abrams

E. J. Elphick, veterinary surgeon J. Brewer

"Adelphi Hotel," 20, Coleman Street

G. A. Faesy, proprietor

Akber Ally, auctioneer and commission

agent, 10, Commercial Square

Albion Hotel, Stamford Road

Alexandra Gunpowder Magazine, Tanah Merah; Office, 1, North Bridge Road

Seah Cheo Seah, proprietor Tan Keng Swee do.

John Monteiro, keeper of magazine F. H. Marcus, clerk in town Tay Hun Sew, cashier

Alexandra Hotel, 1, Stamford Road

P. Hansen, proprietor

Almeida, E. d'., merchant, Bonham street

E. d'Almeida, (absent)

Guam Soon

Ann Bee & Co., merchants and ship- chandlers: chop "Seng Bee Seang," Corner of Bonham Street

Cheong Ann Bee

Syed Mahomed bin Syed Ahmed

Alsagoff

Khoo Tiong Poh

Lim Eng Keng

Gwee Chun Seng

Rejap Bin Tannoo, English clerk Tan Kee Swee, Chinese

Tay Yam Kang, do.

Anselmo Brothers, merchants, 28, Ma-

lacca St., corner of Raffles Place

G. Anselmo

C. A. Anselmo (Europe) F. G. Callelago

L. B. Gerard von Oyen Wah Chin

Baker, Jas., confectioner, 6, Victoria S,

Bastiani, Joseph, fruit preserver, 8&9,

High Street

J. Bastiani

J. Romieux

D'Esplanter

Bastiani, Pierre, fruit preserver, 55, Hill

St.

Baumgarten, C., advocate, solicitor, and

notary public, Raffles place Christian Baumgarten

Chan Keng Lan

Low Boon Seng

Baxter and Fittock, marine surveyors, 3,

Boat Quay

John Baxter Chas. Fittock

E. de Silva

Behn, Meyer & Co., merchants, de Souza Street and Collyer Quay, estd. 1840 Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Johannes Lütjens

Ed. Lorenz Meyer Otto Mühry

W. Edelmann, signs per pro. Ad. Laspe Eug. Engler H. P. Buble

F. H. Witthoefft O. E. M. Sielken

do.

K. L. A. von Roessing

do.

J. P. Doral

Yeo Bah Seng, cashier

Almeida & Son, commission agents and

general brokers, 42, Raffles Place

José d' Almeida, J. P.

J. Herbert d'Almeida

Gay Hock Seng

Lim Ho Swee

Austin, E., merchant and commission

agent, Raffles Place

Chiew Swee Leong

M. da Cruze

Tan Eng Yew

Belilios, I. R., merchant, Rochore Road

I. R. Belilios

Roghoo Nothnang

Dobbier Oudeen

Bernard & Son, bill, bullion and stock

brokers, Raffles Place

F. G. Bernard

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Biele, B., pianoforte maker, 5, Stamford

Road

B. Biele

Alfred Geyer

Bing, A. C., marine surveyor and pilot,

Cliffe House, Bukit Chermin

Borneo Co., Limited, merchants and agents for H.M.'s Government of La- buan, No. 1, Cecil Street

Andrew Currie, manager; residence

"Neidpath"

do.

St. V. B. Down; res. "Neidpath C. D. Harvey A. W. Neubronner; residence "Langlands," River Valley Road J. L. Neubronner; res. "Spring

Cottage," Sirangoon Road

L. A. Neubronner

D. S. Cunningham

M. Beius

Boustead & Co., merchants, 18, Collyer

Quay

E. Boustead

J. Young

I. Henderson

T. Cuthbertson

(London)

J. R. Cuthbertson

J. Finlayson (Penang)

R. Craig, signs per pro.

W. Greig,

do.

W. P. Waddell

F. E. Jago

T. S. Young

A. Greig

F. D. Mactaggart

J. D. Ross, Jr. A. J. McIntyre

F. Minjoot

E. W. Tessensohn

P. McIntyre

A. da Silva

E. J. Elvin

Tan Kang Chuan

Goh Sin Hee

Lim Eng Kiat

Brandt & Co., D., merchants, Battery Rd.

D. Brandt

G. Pertile

A. H. van Gilse van der Pals

A. Geiger

R. Engler

Hye Kim

Tan Chew Seng

677

Braddell Brothers, advocates, 29, Raffles

Place

T. de M. Lee Braddell, barrister-at-

law

Robert W. G. Lee Braddell, barris-

ter-at-law

C. G. Garrard, chief clerk F. Pereira

J. C. Woodford H. Koek Swee Keae

Cheng Swee Kiat, bookeeper

Brennand, Jas, general broker, Exchange

Buildings

Brinkmann & Co., merchants, Collyer Quay, and at 7, Mincing Lane, London.

Theodor Hiltermann, Dusseldorf Marie Hiltermann, née Barth, Osna-

bruck

John G. Brinkmann, Manchester Bernhard Gildemeister

Victor Sergel

Gustav Friedrich

O. Gumpert

Chr. Specht

Otto Ziegale

Branch Firm: Hiltermann Bros., Man-

chester and Bradford},

Bun Hin & Co., merchants, Malacca

Street

Khoo Tiong Poh

Quah Beng Hong, signs per pro. Khoo Phee Soon, cashier

Steamers-Cheang Hock Kian, Pearl, Petrel, Chow Phye, Hanoi, Hongkong, Betsy.

Burjorjee Khodadad & Co., merchants, 11

Raffles Place

Rustomjee Pestonjee

Byramjee Burjorjee Eranee Nowrojee Hormusjee Honkongvala

C. B. Eranee

Mustan Shroff

Rehemah Tumbee

Branch Houses: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang

Carapiet, M. J., merchant and commis-

sion agent, Raffles Place

M. J. Carapiet

G. G. Moses

678

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Cameron, Dunlop & Co., merchants and commission agents, 11, Collyer Quay

Alex. Duff

　D. F. Rozario John Klassen

Tan Choon Eng, storekeeper Tan Siew, cashier

Campbell, Heard & Co., engineers, boiler- makers and shipbuilders; Tanjong Roo Engine works

John Campbell Wm. Heard

J. Lawson, moulder

C. J. Green, clerk

A. Minjoot, storekeeper

Cazalas & Son, J. M., engineers, contrac- tors, iron and brass founders, boiler- makers, and copper and iron smiths, 55, Victoria Street

Tan Ken Cheow

H. C. Hogan, manager

Joseph Mills, acting foreman J. Gasper, Jas. Smith, turners Santamaria, N. Pereira, P. Con-

ceiao, fitters

Tan Hood Choe, clerk and cashier Mohamed Yacob,

Tan Tiow Khim,

do.

Cerrute, G. B., storekeeper, North Bridge

Road

Cheang Hong Lim, Chop "Wanseng,"

merchant, 116, Havelock Road

Cheang Hong Lim

Cheang Jim Hean, asst. manager,

signs per pro.

Cheang Jim Kheng, asst. manager Cheang Jim Chwan,

Low Jim Yin,

Lim Kwee Eng

Low Thuan Locke

Choe Sin Seang

Wee Cheow Yeong

George Allen

Cheong Hong Liap

Ong Choon Seng

do.

Khoo Tin Chang, English clerk Quan Kim Tong, bookkeeper Bek Ong Seang, asst. Chinese clerk Ong Lee Chew,

do.

Quayh Hong Sah, cashier Gan Teck Gwan, and others

Chater, L. J., broker and commission agent, 20, Battery Road; manufacturer of patent furniture composition, 75, Princep St.

A. V. Gasper, managing assistant

"Chin Hing," merchants, 2, South Bridge

Road

Seah Cheo Seah Seah Liang Seah

Seah Song Seah Seah Peck Seah

Tow How Teak

Clarke & Co., F., livery and bait stables,

37, North Bridge Road

F. Clarke

P. H. Gandart, clerk Quak Yan Tin, do. Kum Tek San, do.

Kong Tuan,

do.

Coelho, H., piano tuner, repairer and

instructor, Stamford road

Colonial Dispensary, 22, Battery Road

R. A. Miles, proprietor

R. A. Miles, Jr., manager

Colonial Press, 12, Raffles Place D. Zuzarte, proprietor

L. L. Hendricks, compositor C. Pereira

do.

Commercial Press, Queen Street

J. F. Hansen, proprietor

T. J. G. Hansen, foreman

Costantino, Heigiopulos, storekeeper, 51,

South Bridge Road

Crane Bros., auctioneers, estate and com-

mission agents, Raffles Place

C. E. Crane

L. H. Percival, signs per pro. L. M. Cordeiro

Cheang Kiat

Ong Su Kiat

Davies & Co., D., shipchandlers, sail-

makers, &c., Battery Road

D. Davies

Dalmann & Co., merchants, Collyer Quay

C. Berghofer Dalmann

H. Jürgensen

W. von Malein

Tan Hoon Soon

SINGAPORE

De Cotta, Joze L., pianoforte instructor, tuner, and repairer, 2, Waterloo Street

Denodya Press, Pagoda St.

C. Magoodum Sayle

Desker & Co., butchers, Serangoon Road

H. F. Desker

A. G. Desker

E. H. Desker

A. W. Desker

Dispensary, The, 45, Raffles Place

A. Mackay, proprietor and manager

Wm. Thomson

Wee Kim Chuan

Chin Yam

Donaldson and Burkinshaw, advocates, solicitors, proctors, and notaries public, 19, Collyer Quay

A. L. Donaldson

J. Burkinshaw

J. R. G. d'Almeida, managing clerk C. Kim Boon

Frederick W. Scott

Newbold B. Westerhout

T. R. V. Rajah

Abdul Vahid

Lim Teow Chuan and others

Drew, advocate, solicitor, and notary

public, 10, Collyer Quay

A. H. Drew, LL.B.; res. Mount Alma

Thos. Gill, managing clerk Yeo Hong Ghee

N. Soobramany

Low Cheng Koon

Tan Keng Ching

Zymul Abedin

N. S. Kolundu

H. Baumgarten

Dunman, Robert, broker and accountant,

5, Raffles Place

Edgar & Co., merchants, Raffles Place

Galastan Edgar

M. Stephens

John Edgar (Sourabaya)

C. Edgar

do.

J. S. Sarkies (Batavia)

S. Joakim

Emmerson's tiffin, billiard and reading

rooms, Cavanagh Bridge

Miss A. Emmerson, proprietrix

Alex. Lewis

Tek Soon

MERCHANTS &c.

679

Essabhoy, A. M., merchant and commis-

sion agent

Abdoolkyum M. Essabhoy, Hongkong

Mottabhoy Moola Essabhoy

Abdoolally Habibula

Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant,

Battery Road

E. E. Everett

F. J. Dickson (Europe) R. J. Dickson

H. Pinckney (Penang)

Favre & Co., C., fruit preservers, 113,

Hill Street

C. Favre

L. Duc

Fezoolabhoi Abdoolali, merchant, 24, Bat-

tery Road

Allibhoi Adumjee, manager

Nuzurali Fuzulali

Fraser, John, bill broker and agent, 1,

Exchange Buildings

Jas. Kerr, assistant

Gaggino & Co., G., merchants and ship-

brokers, 6, Almeida St.

G. Gaggino F. Gaggino

J. W. Dixon

Kan Ching Gum

Tan Koon Yong

Gaggino & Co., shipchandlers, provision merchants, sailmakers, auctioneers and navy contractors, 14 and 15, Tanjong Pagar Road

G. Gaggino F. Gaggino

N. Mancino Liar Pet

Lian Eng

Galloway, D. J., M.B., C.M., Edinr., me dical practicioner, 45, Raffles Place

Galstaun & Co., merchants, Raffles Place

M. M. Zorah (Sourabaya)

Jas. A. Mesrope do. M. N. Galstaun

Gazgollo & Co., M., ship comprad ores, provision and wine merchants, pa tent cement, tile and brick makers, 63 1, No th Brige Road

680

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS &c.

Garland & Co., W. F., civil engineers and Gunn, Alexander James, exchange broker and public accountant, 44, Raffles Place

surveyors, 24, Collyer Quay

W. F. Garland, A.M.I.C.E. E. T. C. Garland

A. P. Keasberry, assistant

S. Hardy-Harris, field assistant J. B. Ambler,

J. R. Pounds,

Bakar bin Shabein, clerk

do.

J. van Langenberg, draughtsman

Geok Teat & Co., 11, Battery Road

Tay Geok Teat

Tay Kim Tee, signs per pro. Goh Chin Tye,

cashier

Hadjee Abdol Ganny, do. Koo Chin Whatt

Gam Chwan aud others

Gilfillan, Wood & Co., merchants, 15,

Collyer Quay

S. Gilfillan

(Europe)

W. Adamson (do.)

H. W. Wood (do.)

James Miller

T. E. Earle, signs the firm

R. T. Peake, signs per pro., Penang G. F. Adamson, Penang

G. Pool

F. W. Barker

John Somerville

J. Donough L. F. Rodrigues A. G. Basil

E. H. Rodrigues

A. de Conceição John Monteiro R. C. L'Angellier E. Bacon

Gosling & Co., T. L., tobacconists and commission agents, and agents for Com- pania Gl. de Tabacos de Filipines, 3, Battery Road

T. L. Gosling J. Olivera Ching Yatt Piang Heng Sina Merican

Grace, C. F., dental surgeon, Beach Hotel

Graham, J., chronometer, watch and clock maker, jeweller, optician, &c., 25, Battery Road

Gunn, Robert John, public accountant,

13, Raffles Place

Guthrie & Co., merchants Thos. Scott (Europe) Louis J. R. Glass

John Anderson (Europe)

Alex. Johnston

Henry G. Millar, signs per pro.

A. H. Raeburn A. J. Ross Chas. J. Davies R. M. Salmon Kho Tiang Bee Tan Boon Chin J. Nonis Teo Boon Hee Lim Koon Tye W. Wilson Goh Yam Cheang A. B. Chopard Wee Chen Seng

Seow Keng Lin

do.

London House-Scott & Co., 1 Whit,

tington Avenne, Leadenhall St.

Hansen, J. A., teacher of music and piano

tuner, 13, Victoria St.

Harper, R. J., exchange, share, coal and general broker, 2, Exchange Buildings

Hartwig & Co., shipchandlers, sailmakers,

and auctioneers

F. von Hartwig H. C. Verloop H. Roblk

Hieber & Co., G., merchants and commis-

sion agents

H. Frank

W. Koger, signs per pro.

Hinnekindt, E. & H., merchants, Flint

St. and 2 Boat Quay

Henri Hinnekindt W R. Leisk

E. Hinnekindt

H. Hinnekindt, Jun.

M. Hinnekindt

W. H. Diethelm

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

681

Hooglandt & Co., merchants, Boat Quay Howarth, Erskine & Co., engineers, iron founders and contractors, River Valley Road

W. Stiefel

P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht,

signs per pro.

H. Greminger

A. J. van Oostveen

F. W. Schaaper

Werner Naef

R. Moss

Branch House; W. H. Diethelm,

Zürich

Hoon Keat & Co., merchants, 32, Raffles

Place

Tan Hoon Keat

Lin Geok Swee

Tan Gin Hock

Tock Choon Gwan

Yeo Loon Hoh

Lim Thean Sung

Tan Gwan Keng, cashier

Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co., merchants and commission agents, 9, Raffles Place; Branches: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Chapsee Damjee, Calcutta; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang

B. Pestonjee N. H. Pestonjee B. B. Eranee

"Hotel du Louvre

M. Finkelstein

"Hotel de la Paix," 4, Coleman St.

J. D. Loff, proprietor

"Hotel de l'Europe," Esplanade

Albert Recker

W. H. L. Siegfried (Europe)

Anton Pototschudy

J. F. de Conceição

C. J. Gomes

A. Hendroff

Wee Chang Bee

Khoo Teck Weng

"Hotel de Paris," 87, Hill Street

T. Hibler, proprietor

Huttenbach Bros & Co., merchants, 29,

Malacca Sreet

S. Erskine; res. River Valley road

J. J. McBean; res. Killeney road

J. S. Kermath, clerk

A. Richardson, foreman J. Scott, moulder

Khoo Tek Lin, storekeeper Wee Hup Lee, cashier

Imprimerie Commerciale, 8, Commercial

Square.

M. Ribeiro, proprietor

Z. Gabriel, clerk Senin, foreman

C. Alfonso, compositor J. Rodrigues do.

Johnston & Co., A. L., merchants, Collyer

Quay

William Henry Macleod Read W. E. Hooper

T. Davidson

A. E. de Souza Cheng Lew

Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co., merchants

G. Kaltenbuch (Paris)

H. Fischer

H. Huber

do.

G. Hedding, signs per pro.

C. Meisterhaus

Ch. Müller

O. Reinbold

Katz Brothers, merchants, storekeepers, commission agents, and watchmakers, Commercial Square

H. Katz (Europe) Meyer Behr

B. Wagner Louis Katz Sigmund Katz H. Itzel G. Gansloser F. Schmidt

F. Fehlnann

A. W. Minjoot

E. Reim, watchmaker

D. H. Buan Seng, shipping clerk Chua Kim Peng,

do.

Branch Houses: H. Katz & Co., 49, Lime St., London, E.C.; H. Katz, 76, Mendelssohnstrasse, Frankfurt o-M.; Katz Bros., Penang

682

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &ɔ.

Kim Ching & Co., merchants and com- mission agents, 26, Boat Quay, and Branch House at Bangkok

Tan Kim Ching

Tan Soon Toh, signs per pro. Tan Kim Chuan

Wee Bian Siew

Gan Koon Tiong Boh Han Keng Ong Hwee Boh

Chan Why Lee

Bok Sian Hong

Tan Chai Luan

Tan Cheng Phion

Kim Seng & Co., merchants, 9, Boat Quay

Tan Beng Gum

Tan Beng Guat, Malacca

Tan Jieck Kim

Tan Jiak Chuan, signs per pro. Lee Cheng Wee

Yeo Chin Cheang Quek Siew Soon Wu Pong Sun Choo Chin Koon

Quek Ah Tong

Koek, Edwin, advocate, solicitor, and notary public, De Souza's Buildings

E. Koek, advocate and solicitor

B. S. Frois

R. A. Frois Seow Seang

Tan Tek Chy

Kumpers & Co., merchants

Ê. N. Kumpers (Europe)

A. Kessler, signs per pro. Theod. Kersting Choa Cheng Lian A. G. Danker

Labarbe & Co., C., merchants and com-

mission agents

Mario Lauré

Gaston Lauré, accountant Tin Tak-wan

Perrin

Branches: Manila, Paris, Bordeaux

Lambert & Co., G. R., photographers, 430,

Orchard Road

G. R. Lambert

Alex. Koch

H. Ernst

Yakoob Mahomad Taher Mahomad Tayeb

Lambert Brothers, coach builders, Singa- pore carriage works and livery stables, 432, Orchard Road

R. Lambert, proprietor and manager

F. Erbreish, assistant

C. J. Gomes,

do.

R. Stivens, stable manager

Wee Swee Lum, cashier

Hajee Mahomed Sayd, agent, Jo-

hore

"Lat Pau," Chinese daily paper, 122,

Taluk Ayer St.

See Ewe Lay, proprietor

See Hock Lian, manager Yeap Kwei Woan, editor Leok Choo Poh, Teng Gan Pin,

do.

Lemercier, Fils & Cie., E., soda water- works and wine merchants, 57, Victoria Street

Lee Cheng Yan & Co., chop "Chin Joo,"

merchants, 139, Teluk Ayer Street

Lee Cheng Yan

Lee Cheng Gam

Lee Keng Tit, signs per pro. Lee Kah Toh

Lee Keng Lock

Lee Choon Guan Gwee Kay Soon Gwee Kay Ann Lim Soo Teng Lee Kow Yeo Wee Soon Boh Wee Chin Hong Tan Tuan Hong

Tan Hoon Siang

Lim Tian Choh, cashier

Tay Bee Cheng

do.

Branch House: Wong Pock Hin, Manila

Leong & Co., E., merchants, 25, Malacca St.

Chew Peng Sook, manager

Chun Sing Haw

Quak Beng Kung, cashier

Lermit and Annamalai, architects and

surveyors, 7, Raffles Place

A. M. Sundram, field assistant H. Chevallier,

do.

T. Duraisamy, draftsman S. M. Cohen, apprentice J. G. Goodenough, ̄ ̄do. C. Scully,

do.

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Lesslar, D. E., surveyor, 216, Queen St.

Little & Leask, medical practitioners, 40,

Raffles Place

　　　R. Little, M.D., F.R.C.S. (Europe) John T. Leask, M.B., C.M.

Little & Co., John, merchants, store- keepers and commission agents, Raffles Place; London Branch, 26, Cannon St.; established 1845

J. M. Little (London)

M. Little

(do.)

A. M. Martin (do.)

S. R. Carr

W. Hutton, signs per pro.

E. S. Russell

Daniel Maw

C. W. Banks W. Blunn C. H. Jones G. H. Diss

F. W. Cooper

R. Little

W. Martin

P. Moss

H. J. Moseland

E. Rozells

A. Fox

Lim Lan & Co., chop "Swee Tye," mer-

chants, 65, Boat Quay

Koh Mah Cheow

Lim Eng Keng, signs the firm

Lim Eng Teong

Lim Eng Yong

Yap Kong Cheaw

Low Keaw Sheong Gwee Tong Watt Lim Eng Guan

Soh We Jin

Teo Koon Guan

Ching Inn Leong, cashier

Loveridge, T. C., draper, outfitter, and

storekeeper, 2, Battery Road

Lowell, John, planter and rentier, Boudoh Estate; office, 3, Castle Lodge, Oxley Road

Lyall, James, exchange, share, and general broker, and agent, Exchange Buildings

683

Lyon & Co., J. M., civil and mechanical engineers and contractors, Albion En- gine Works, Beach road, Campong Glam; Office, 6 Flint Street

J. M. Lyon

F. C. Sheppard, A.M. Inst. C.E. E. M. Lyon, signs per pro. Albert Lyon, manager A. McDonald, foreman J. Smith, blacksmith See Siew Suan Lim Eng Tian Neo Yam San

McAlister & Co., ship brokers, chandlers, general merchants, and commission agents

E. McAlister (Europe)

C. C. N. Glass

J. S. Neave

John Muir

J. Grant

P. Houston

A. Williams

J. P. de Basagotti

C. Whye Teck

A. Mahomed

Maack & Co., merchants, 8, Malacca St.

J. R. Hiltz

W. Ebhardt

McKerrow & Co., Wm., merchants, Boat

Quay

Wm. McKerrow

James W. Birrell, signs per pro.

Douglas W. Lovell

C. B. Hawkshaw

Kong Hee

Cheng Kang

Chua Boon Quay

Ang Tek Hoe

Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, and

cigar merchant, 25, Raffles Place

J. G. Mackertoom

Manasseh & Co., S., merchants

Selleh Manasseh S. J. Nathan

J. J. Nathan Cheong Beng Poh T. Marican

684

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Mansfield & Co., W., merchants

T. C. Bogaardt

A. E. Turner, manager, Penaug,

signs per pro.

A. P. Adams, sigos per pro. D. J. Matthews

J. E. Romenij

C. C. Thompson Choon Lim

Chin Siew

Chin Lim

Eck Tek Seen

Capt. T. N. Darke, pilot

Maynard & Co., Limited, wholesale and retail chemists and druggists, general storekeepers, and aerated waters ma- nufacturers; "Straits Dispensary.' Branches: Penang, Thaiping, Kwala Lumpor

G. H. Stephenson, manager

W. S. Langford

C. R. Harrison, secretary

T. Grimshaw, manager, Penang A. Oldfield, manager, Thaiping S. Scott, Kwala Lumpor

Medical Hall, 25, Collyer Quay, opposite

Exchange

G. Koehn, Dr. med.

J. E. van Dost, manager Chan Seng Hock

Menke & Co., Wm., merchants and com-

mission agents, 26, Raffles Place

Wm. Menke

A. Geerz, signs per pro.

Lim Swee Guan

On Swee Hoon

Mercantile Press, Raffles Place

B. H. Especkerman, proprietor

Meyer Bros., merchants, 23, Raffles Place

Menasseh Meyer

Elias Meyer (Calcutta)

E. A. Soloman

S. N. Menahim

Moogal, G. A., merchant, 13, Raffles

Place

G. A. Moogul (Surat)

A. Adumjee

Moses & Co., watchmakers and jewellers

Battery Road

M. C. Moses

M. Baker

Moses & Co., photographers, Orchard

Road

M. C. Moses

Motion, James, watch and chronometer

maker, and jeweller, Flint Street

Jas. Motion (Europe)

Wm. Lawson, manager

Mugliston, T. C., physician and surgeon,

Colonial Dispensary," Battery Road

Netherland Trading Society, 2, Collyer

Quay

H. W. C. van Cattenburch, agent

J. L. Ludolph

C. Cruys (absent)

R. O. Norris

H. Schreuel

Nethersole & Co., H., fruit preservers,

18, High Street

H. Netbersole

Nuy, P., architect and contractor, Raffles

Place

Paterson, Simons & Co., merchants

W. Paterson (London)

H. M. Simons (do.)

T. Sheltord

W. G, Gulland (London)

C. Stringer

Cosmo G. Paterson

F. Warrack

L. M. Alexander

T. Muir

G. Hendricks

L. P. Cook

F. G. Reutens

Pilot office, Tanjong Pagar

Board-H. Ellis, president, John Blair,

John Anderson, T. C. Bogaardt

Pilots

M. H. John

J. C. Davies

A. C. Bing

A. H. Tilly

F. M. Darke

J. Mackie

Pooles, Downie & Co., warehousemen,

storekeepers, and agents

F. Pooles

W. Downie

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Purvis, J. M., broker and commission

agent, Raffles Place

Powell & Co., auctioneers, house and estate agents, valuers, 20 and 22, Raffles Place

John Lloyd Charles Dunlop

C. A. Chater

J. Nicholas

F. Velge

F. W. Valberg

Cheow Keat

Tan Ting Choon, storekeeper Tan Keng Siong, cashier

Puttfarcken, Rheiner & Co.

O. Puttfarcken (Hamburg) E. Ritter (Europe)

Th. Sohst

A. Seiler

H. Brauss

Max Puttfarcken

J. Frei

R. Kindervater

Ranjbhoy & Co., H., merchants and com-

mission agents, 15, Raffles Place

Hakimjee Ranjbhoy (Bombay) Peerbhoy Esoobjee

Allybhoy Adamjee

É. S All bhoy

M. Moosbhoy Hassanally

(do.)

Ravensway & Co., J. C. von, undertakers and horticulturists, 542, Orchard Road

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., merchants,

5, Malacca St.

C. Sturzenegger, (Schaffhausen) M. Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder (Penang)

R. Brenner

Gustav Reimer

F. Sfoll

H. Papendieck F. Endress Paul Haffier

John von Bargen J. C. Rodrigues Kho Keng Chew

Branches-Schmid', Kuster nann & Co., Penang; Schmidt & Kustermann, Hamburg

685

Richards, Henry D., civil engineer, archi- tect, and surveyor, 19, Raffles Place; residence, Sandringham, Bukit Timah Road

Henry D. Richards Yeo Hock Tiang Wee Hap Swee A. Gaysen Tan Tiang Siang Tan Chay Ping Md. Kassim

Md. Jamby

Ho Keng Swee

Riley, Hargreaves & Co., engineers, foun- ders, shipbuilders, and contractors, Merchant Road, Kampong Malacca

J. R. Allen

J. Millar

R. Allan

J. M. Preston, bookkeeper

J. Stewart, shop foreman A. McFarlane, moulder

Rodyk and Davidson, advocates, solicitors,

and notaries, 4, Raffles Place

Jas. Guthrie Davidson

C. B. Buckley

E. J. Nanson, B.A.

Wm. Fanson, B.A., F.S.A. Low Cheng Chuan, bookkeeper H. A. Chopard, managing clerk P. I. Woodford

W. P. Cork

Low Boon Seang

C. S. Ab lool Gaphore J. L. Eber M. Pallunjee C. Sin Chook R. B. Stewart Unkoo Omar Kho Saik Swee

K. Kylasam

Cho Peck Ghee

Tan Ek Lin

Md. Taib bin Abdullah

E. L. Seth

A. Joseph

Rose & Co., brokers, auctioneers, land and general agents, 27, Malac a St.

W. Harly Rose

E. A. C. van Walven

See Chuan Kiat

Kee Tiong

BNG

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Robinson & Co., drapers, milliners, dress- makers and tailors, 23, Collyer Quay

E. K. Robinson (London)

S. R. Robinson, signs per pro. W. Bean,

　　G. Schofield A. Goodall W. R. Fox

　　P. A. Andrews T. A. Ephraim Miss E. Shallow Miss Dist nt

do.

J. P. B. Beal (Penang)

J. W. Dando

do.

F. D. Hickens

do.

B. H. Sedge

do.

Mrs. Beal

do.

Miss Merry

Salzmann, E., professor of music, Eber

road, Oxley Road

Barkies & Moses, merchants, Raffles Place

　　　Catchick Moses A. C. Moses

N. C. Moses

Sayle & Co., Limited, wine, spirit and provision merchants, manufacturers of furniture, ladies' and gentlemen's out- fitters and general storekeepers, 1, 3, and 6, Commercial Square

Robert Liddelow, general manager;

res. Minor house, Cowrie Hill T. R. Fisher, assistant manager; res. Manor house, Cowrie Hill G. J. Penny

F. N. Jackson

C. Bean

W. E. Bousfield

G. Murray

Jas Rooke

Mrs. Rooke

Miss Hutchinson

Miss Franklin

Henry Coghlan

Edwin Kraal

W. Henderson, Sourabaya

C. Davey

H. Ross

do.

London Agents: Scott & Co., 1, Whit- tington Avenue, Leadenhall Street

Scott's Hotel"

T. Scott, proprietor

F. W. R. Scott, manager

Scott & Co., W. R., merchants, Collyer

Quay

W. R. Scott (London)

T. S. Thomson, signs per pro.

J. M. Allinson

Jas. Muir

P. A. Reutens

C. Peter

do.

Seng Whay & Co., importers of general stores: chop "Eng Yap Seng" 43, Kling Street

Thay Seng Whay

Toh Boon San

Lim Teng Leck, clerk

Wee Achee, cashier

Shooker, A. S. merchant and commission

agent, Kling Street

A. S. Shooker

Keng Wan

Sim Sean Chew & Co., 6, North Canal

Road

Sim Sean Chew

Sim Kye Pang (Swatow)

Simon, F. M., L. D. S. Edinr., surgeon dentist, "The Castle," Cavanagh Road

Singapore Dispensary, 40, Raffles Place

R. Little, M.D., F.R.C.S.E. (Europe) J. T. Leask, M.B., C.M., Edinr. E. A. Thomson, manager

Singapore Free Press," weekly newspa-

per, 12, Hallpike Street

C. B. Buckley, proprietor

C. A. da Silva

Singapore and Straits Aerated Waters Co.

John Fraser

D: C. Neave

proprietors

D. C. Neave, manager

A. Morrison, superintendent Allan D. Lamont, accountant

Singapore and Straits Printing Office

John Fraser & D. C. Neave, pro-

prietors

D. C. Neave, manager

Thos. Scott, superintendent

Allan D. Lamont, accountant

Smith & Co., W. B., house, land, and estate agents and auctioneers, 25, Raffles' Place

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.

Smith, William Buchanan, bill and share broker and accountant, 25, Raffles Place

Solomon & Co., E. A., merchants, 19,

Raffles Place

Soon Chong & Co., Rice Mill Kampong

Glam, Beach Road

Chia Soon Gork (Penang)

Goh Ah Nee

Fan Yit Joon, asst. manager Goh Low Teah,

do.

Goh Kow Nee, cashier

Liong See Sin

Staebelin & Stahlknecht, merchants, 12,

Collyer's Quay

C. G. Stahlknecht (Bremen)

J. B. Müller

A. Hagens

F. Tobler

O. Ortlepp

O. Zieler

Lim Hup Kiat

Nee Chye Seng

Lim Soon Hee

Branch House; Stahlknecht & Co.,

Bremen

Stiven & Co., merchants and commission agents, Boat Quay and Battery Road

R. G. Stiven

A. W. Stiven

J. J. Minjoot J. Rodrigues J. de Souza Yeo Hock Chuan

Wee Teng Kee

Wee Teng Hong Cheong Swee Hoon Yeo Leok Hit

Straits Dispensary, 14, Battery Road

(see Maynard & Co., Limited)

Straits Horse Repository & Livery Stables,

596, North Bridge Road

C. H. D. Currie, M.R.C.V.S., mana-

　　　　ger and veterinary surgeon W. D. Dallan, breaker and trainer R. Silderick,

do.

P. Unland, bookkeeper

687

"Straits Times" Office, 39, Raffles Place, Straits Times, evening; Weekly Straits Times

Mrs. John Cameron, proprietrix

John Marshall, editor

M. B. d'Almeida, sub-editor Robert Smith, reporter

B. M. A. Cornelius, bookkeeper André Frois, printing supdt. John Frois, foreman

Syme & Co., merchants, Collyer's Quay

R. Jardine (London)

J. Ross (Glasgow) James Graham (Glasgow) John F. Craig (Batavia) C. W. Conington

M. C. Parker

M. Bean

J. F. Nicholson

L. de S. Place

J. Vizconde

Sim Boon Keat

Tan Kim Watt & Co., chop "Hin Watt Seng," shipchandlers, 11, Boat Quay

Tivoli Baths, Bukit Timah Road P. Hansen, proprietor

Tong Hong & Co., merchants, 22, North

Boat Quay

Tripp, C. Ll. H., physician and surgeon,

17, Battery Road

Valtriny & Co., V. Ch., merchants and

commission agents

V. Ch. Valtriny

Vaughan, J. D., barrister-at-law, notary public, advocate, and solicitor of Su- preme Court, Grange Road

J. D. Vaughan

Khoo Boon Lim Yeow Boon Kim Ho Poh Sam Lim Koon Yeong Lim Pang Kiah

Widler, D., perfumer, tobacconist, &c.,

621, North Bridge Road

D. Widler

F. Miles

688

SINGAPORE-MERCHANTS, &c.-JOHORE.

Wells, E. W., C. E., M. Inst. M.E., engi-

neer and architect, Raffles Place

Whampoa & Co, commission agents, warehousemen and general merchants, Boat Quay and Bonham Street Cheah Hee Lin, proprietrix

do.

Hoo Ah Yip (Wh'poa) signs p. pro. Tchun Chun Fook Magore Marican Lee Chee Woon

Tchun Suk Toon

Woods, C. K. E., advocate, solicitor, and

notary public, Battery Road

Chas. K. E. Woods F. S. de Souza Chua Ting Choon Narraшasamy Pillay Rutnasamay Pillay Soporailo Pillay Shaik Daud Neo Swee Leang Mahomed Yusoof Neo Seng

JOHORE.

　　　　　This state occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and its capital, also called Johore, is situated on the Old Strait, or Silat Tambrau, which divides the island of Singapore from Johore territory. Johore is an independent state, ruled by a Sultan, who is on the best of terms with the British Authorities, and has enlarged his ideas by travel and intercourse with Europeans. The territory is steadily improving under the present liberal rule.

THE GOVERNMENT.

DIRECTORY.

Sovereign Ruler-His Highness Abuba- kar, Sultan of Johore, G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I., Royal Prussian Order of the Crown (1st class), Grand Cross of the Order of Kalakaua, Commander of the Cross of Italy, Commander of the Or- der of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Private Secretary-William Hole Aide-de-camp-Ungkoo Othman Pemangkus Rajahs-Unkoo Abdullah,

Unkoo Abdul Majid

COUNCIL OF STATE.

Unkoo Abdullah

Unkoo Abdul Majid

Unkoo Mohamed Khalid

Unkoo Ahmed

Unkoo Hadji Mohamed

The Datu Muntri, Inchi Jaffar B. Hadji

Mohamed

The Mufti, Syed Mohamed B. Sheikh The Tuan Hakim, Hadji Mohamed Salleh

The Datu Bintara Luar, Inchi Mohamed

Salleh B. Prang

The Datu Bintara Dalam, Inchi Mohamed

Ibrahim B. Abdullah

The Commissioner of Police, Inchi Ab-

dullah B. Tahir

The Engineer and Surveyor, Inchi Yayah

Bin Awal

The Superintendent of Public Works,

Inchi Yayah Bin Shaaban

The Imaum, Hadji Abdul Rahman Inchi Andak

Tuan Hadji Othman

Clerk of Council-Inchi Mohamed B.

Andak

SECRETARIAT.

The Datu Muntri, The Datu Bintara Luar, The Datu Bintara Dalam, (keeper of State Seal)

Asst. Secy. to Govt., (under the Datu

Muntri), Inchi Abdul Rahman B. Andak Second Asst. Secy. to Govt., (under the

Datu B. Dalam), Iuchi Mohamed B. Mahbob

　　　　　　　　　　THE DATU MUNTRI'S OFFICE. Assistant-Tunkoo Sahat

JOHORE.

Chief Clerk-Inchi Mohamed B. Andak Second do. -Inchi Mustapha B. Jaffar English Translator-Inchi Abdul Rah-

man B. Andak

Asst. Translator-Hadji M. Kassim

THE DATU BINTARA DALAM'S OFFICE. Assistant-Inchi M. Hassan

Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang Bin Ali Second do. -Inchi Issa B. Abdul Majid Third do. -Inchi Aman B. Rasib

TREASURY.

　　　　　　　Treasurer-The Datu Bintara Dalam Chief Clerk-Syed Alwee Al-Codsi Second do. Inchi Mohamed B. Andak Third do. Inchi Ahmad B, Aboo-bakar Cashier-Inchi Mohamed Salleh

Asst. do. Inchi Hadji Taher

AUDIT OFFICE.

Auditor-Inchi M. Hassan

Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang Bin Alli Second do. -Inchi Mustapha

Third do. Inchi Abdul Majia B. Alli

SUPREME COURT.

Mohamedan Law Adviser--The Mufti Judge The Tuan Hakim Magistrate-H. E. Bentley Registrar-Inchi Moobin B. Ibrahim Chief Clerk-Inchi Mohamed B. Hussain Second do. Seyd A. Rahman Third do.-Seyd Moussain

Fourth do. Syed Abdullah B. Hussain Five do. Syed Hussain B. Hassan Chinese Interpreter-Eo Joo Guan Tamil Interpreter-Tambi Saber Alli

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. Commissioner-Walter F. Garland, Assoc.

M.I.C.E.

Chief Engineer- Inchi Yahya B. Awal Superintendent-Inchi Yayah B. Shaaban Assist. do. -Tunkoo Indot Clerk-Inchi Suliman B. Ahmad Draughtsman-- Inchi Tewik B. Poonak Translator-Inchi Ismail B. Bachok Storekeeper-Inchi Uda B. Othman Overseers-John Klyne, Inchi Suliman B. Hadji Omar, Nong Muda, Leman B. H. Omar, Kassim R. Karim

GAOL.

699

Commissioner-Walter F. Garland, A.M.

I.C.E.

Superintendent Inchi Yayah B. Shaaban Jailer-Hadji Abdul Samad

Chief Warder-Inchi Chee B. Omar Clerk-Inchi Uaa B. Othman

MARINE DEPARTMENT.

Superintendent―T. R. Ker

Steam Yacht Pantie. Captain-Inchi Abu Bakar Chief Engineer-W. Kilgour Chief Officer-Inchi Abdullah B. Omar

Steam Gunboat Pulai.

Captain-Hadji Mohamed Kassim Chief Engineer-Inchi Ahmed B. Othman Chief Officer-Inchi Sulieman Bin Omar Steam Launches Sayan, Bintayan, Gazelle,

Duffadar, Phatander

MEDICAL Department.

Inspector of Hospital-H. E. Bentley Medical Officer-J. P. A. Wilson, surgeon Apothecary--J. J. L. Wheatley

POST OFFICE.

Postmaster-H. E. Bentley Chief Clerk-V. P. Samuel Second do. Ahmad B. Hadji Ahmad Third do. -Ahmad Shah Bin Abu Bakar Fourth do. -Abdul Gahnie Bin Arsat

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT. Asst. Indian Immigration Agent-H. E.

Bentley

Clerk-D. Siraphir Pillay

POLICE.

Commissioner-Inchi Abdullah B. Tahir Acting Commissioner-Inchi Mohamed

B. Mahbob Assist.

-Unkoo Mohamed Deputy Commissioner-Inchi Dapat Chief Inspector-Inchi Mohamed Saëd B.

Hussain

do.

Inspector-Tuan Sharif Chief Clerk-Inchi Kabot

2nd do. Inchi Abubakar B. Hussain Clerks-Wan A. Majid, Jaffar B. H. M.

Yassin, Inchi Busoo B. Saed, Ibrahim B. M. Saleh, Klang B. Alli, Inchi M. S. B. Awang, Inchi M. B. Abutalib, Syed Zen Alyahya, Ungkoo Mat B.. Ungkoo, Abdullah

Chinese Clerk-Seah Ah Lak Chinese and English Interpretor-Yeo

Chiow Wan

Asst, Chinese Interpretor-Tan Kia Heng

.690

JOHORE.

SURVEY DEPARTMENT. Gambier and Pepper Districts. Chief The Datu Bintara Luar Surveyors-Inchi Awang B. Hussain, In- chi Madon B. Hussain, Syed Mashhor, Inchi Suliman B. M. Saleh Draftsman-Inchi Yusof B. M. Saleh Second Draftsman-Inchi Yacob B. M.

Saleh

Apprentice-Abdul Rahman B. Hamidon Chinese Clerk and Interpreter-Tan Ah-

wan

Cverseer-Inchi Mahmood

Coffee Districts.

Surveyor-Walter F. Garland, Assoc.

M.I.C.E.

Forest Produce 'ranch.

In Charge The Datu Bintara Dalam Clerk-Inchi Abdul Hamid

REGISTRARS.

Pengarang.

Teacher-Tuan Sulong

Pengarang-Religious.

Master-Hadji Ismail

Bandar Maharanee. Teacher-Inchi Omar B. Imbob

Padang. Teacher-Inchi Daud B. Mahmood.

RESIDENCIES.

Muar (West Const).

Naëb (Resident)-Ungkoo Suliman Hakim (Judge)-Hadji Othman Supdt, of Police-Ungkoo Othman Assist. do. ---Ungkoo Makmood Chief Inspector-Inchi Hassan Inspector-Inchi Awang

Chief Clerk and Registrar-Inchi Abdul-

lah B. Saleh

Second Clerk-Inchi M. Yassain Third

do. Inchi Awang B. Bachok

Coffee Districts--Rodyk and Davidson, Chinese do. and Interpreter-Keng Huat

Singapore

Rivers The Datu Bintara Dalam

Gambier and Pepper Plantation-The

Commissioner of Police

LAND DEPARTMENT.

Chief Engineer and Surveyor-Inchi

Yahya

Assist. Surveyor-Inchi Abubakar B.

Koming

Draftsman-Inchi Usop Bin Tahar

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT.

Chief-The Datu Bintara Dalam Acting Assist.-Inchi M. Hassan Visiting Teacher-Inchi Khalid B. Abdul-

lah

Clerk--Inchi Awang B. Ali

Schools.

Johore Bahru Malay.

Head Master-Inchi Ismail

Second Master-Inchi Joosoh B. Omar Third do. -T. Mohamed Taher

Johore Bahru-Religious.

Master-Hadji Mohamed Kassaim Assist. Master-Inchi Ismail B. Sahab Marriage Registrar-The Imaum

Johore Bahru-English.

Head Master-G. H. Yzleman

Johore Bahru-Agricultural. Master-Radin Tjokrode-rodjo

Yanjong Surat. Teacher-Inchi Awang Bin Net

　　　　　　　　Yanjong Surat Religious. Master-Inchi Abdullah B. M. Alli

Apothecary in charge of Govt. Chinese Hospital-Abdul Rahman B. Abdullah

Paret Jawa.

Asst. Naëb (Resident)-Inchi Mahmood Indau (East Coast).

Naëb (Resident)-Inchi Mohamed Allie

Bin Khamis

Assistant-Hadje Abdul Latip Clerk-Inchi Abubakar B. Mat

West Coast and Islands.

Pengawa Kanan (Commissioner)-Inchi

Abdul Samat B. Ibrahim

Sadili and East Coast Islands. Penggawa Kiri (Commissioner)-Inchi ·

Jaffar B. Nong Yahya

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. Chief-The Datu Bintara Dalam Acting Superintendent-Inchi M. Hassan Clerk-Inchi Ahmad B. Hashim Foreman-Inchi Abdul Rahman

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARM. Farmers-Chew Seng Jong, Lee Chin

Thuan

GENERAL DIRECTORY.

JOHORE CLUB.

President Jaffar bin Hadjee Mahomed

(The Datu Muntri)

Committee-Howard E. Bentley, E. E.

Everett, W. F. Garland, Metcalfe Lar ken, The Datu Muntri, A. H. Mitchel- son, T. Rawson Ker

Hon. Secretary-T. Rawson Ker

JOHORE-MALACCA.

　　　　　　　JOHORE PLANTING ASSOCIATION. Chairman-R. W. Fowke

Committee-Abdul Rahman Bin Andak

W. W. Bailey, Datu Bintara Dalam, T. Parry, J. R. Watson

Hon. Secretary-C. L. Gibson

JOHOR STEAM SAW MILLS COMPANY.

Johor Baru, near Singapore. Partner-H. H. Ungkoo Abdul Majid

do. -Dato James Meldrum, P.M.J. Manager-James Meldrum

Asst. James Cumming (signs per pro.)

Foreman-Robt. Cameron Engineer-J. M. Hood

Blacksmith-W. Cameron

691

JOHORE BRICK AND TILE Company, On the Scudie and Danga Rivers, about four miles from Johore Baru.

John Fraser, proprietor

R. W. Fowke, manager

Gibson, C. L., landsurveyor

MISSIONS.

Presbyterian Church of England. Rev. J. A. B. Cook, missionary

MALACCA.

The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from a historical point of view than either of its sister towns, but has so completely fallen to the rear since the establishment of Penang and Singapore as to merit but brief notice in this compila- tion. Seldom visited by foreigners except for relaxation, its white population, including the troops stationed there, seldom reaches fifty individuals, the actual residents numbering only six or seven. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it retained its importance as the one foreign entrepôt in the East until the founding of Penang, when its fortunes rapidly declined. At the present moment it is the least European of all British Settlements in the East, though the facts that it has given its name to the Peninsula and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with a breadth of from 8 to 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident Councillor in subordina- tion to Singapore.

　　　　　　Its one point of interest is its location as a natural history centre, the majority of its casual visitors being attracted thither for sport or science. Beyond this it possesses no attractions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they bave witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1881 amounted to 93,579 individuals, of whom 52,059 were males and 41,250 females, an increase since 1871 of 15,823. Of these 40 were Europeans, 2,213 Eurasians, 19,741 Chinese, 67,488 Malays, and the remainder various Eastern races. The population was estimated in 1883 at 95,500.

The value of the imports into Malacca in 1884 was $2,964,397 as compared with $4,045,122 in 1883; the exports amounted to $3,060,803 in 1884, and $3,988,412 in 1883. The revenue in 1885 was $290,950, as compared with $288,186 in 1884.

Colonial Government.

DIRECTORY.

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE. Resident Councillor-Hon. D. F. A. Hervey

(absent)

Acting Resident Councillor-E. E. Ise-

monger

Chief clerk-F. de Souza

Second clerk-L. J. Sheperdson

Third Clerk-F. C. Lazaroo Office keeper A. B. da Silva

Guardian of Stadt House-J. de Rozario Malay writer-Mobamet Jafar

Native States.

Collector and Magistrate-R. N. Bland Clerk-V. Pinto

Malay Writer-Mohd. Husin

Clerk of Works-L. J. Cazalas

Overseer do.

A. Danker

692

TREASURY AND STAMP OFFICE. Officer in charge-H. A. O'Brien Acting do. -C. J. Skinner Chief clerk-J. E. Branson 2nd do. G. W. Gostelow Clerk and Shroff-Chan Cheng Wan

MARINE Department.

　　　　　Harbour Master-H. J. Harmer Chief clerk-A. A Rodrigues Second do. -F. C. Lazaroo

Boarding officer-B. Nunis

Signal Station.

Signal Sergeant-F. do Rozario

MALACCA.

Cape Rachado and Screw Pile Light-house.

Senior Light keeper-

Pauper Hospital.

Dressers-Floriano Nunis, S. Nunis

Lock Hospital.

Apothecary-W. R. Angus

Public Vaccinator-Theophilus de Souza.

-J. Alburquerque

Do.

POLICE DEPARTMENT.

Superintendent-H. O. Newland Inspector-E. Holmyard

do,

-G. Ruscoe

do. -A. McGregor

Sergeant majors-Mohamat, Mahmoot Sergeants-Four

Corporals-Thirty one

1st Class constables-Thirty-five

2nd

do.

3rd

do.

-A. A. de Souza

-A. J. Monteiro

Pulan Undan Light-house.

Senior Light keeper-H. Gomes Light keeper-C. J. Boothe

SUPREME Court. Registry.

Registrar A. W. Fawkes

Acting do. J. W. N. Kyshe

Chief clerk-N. J. Rozells

Second clerk-F. C. Klyne

Tamil Interpreter-Peter Ayadorai

Malay Interpreter-

Chinese Interpretor-Moi Foi Chong

Malay Writer-Sheik Amat bin Sheik

Ibrahim

POLICE Court.

Magistrate-H. A. O'Brien Chief clerk-J. Beins

Second do. and Usher-J. S. M. Holmberg Chinese Interpreter-Moi Fa Chong

do. -Peter Aya Dorai Malay do. -Abdul Haji

Tamil

COURT OF REQUESTS. Commissioner-J. W. Norton Kyske Chief clerk-J. Rodrigues

CORONER'S DEPARTMENT.

Coroner-H. O. Newland

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.

Colonial Surgeon-W. T. B. Falls Clerk and Interpreter-Li Tek Hok

General Hospital.

Apothecary-W. R. Angus Dresser-S. Dias

2nd do.

3rd do.

Sikh Contingent-Sergeant, one

Do.

-Eighty

-One hundred & thirty

- Corporals, two

-Constables, twenty-nine

Chief clerk-J. J. de Rozario

2nd Clerk and Interpreter-Yap Soon Guan

REGISTRATION DEPARTMent.

Acting Deputy Registrar-H. O. Newland Clerk-A. G. Theseira

Inspector C.D.O.-J. A. Woodford

LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT.

Commissioner of Lands-Hon. D. F. A.

Hervey (absent)

Acting Collector of Land Revenue-W. Evans Chief clerk-Bernard Gostelow

Second clerk-Richard Nonis

Third clerk-W. H. Nonis Fourth clerk-B. V. da Silva Fifth clerk-Chan Teh Hin Sixth clerk-Chan Teh Hong Forest Rangers-P. J. Holmberg, P. A. do Rozario, C. L. Schelkis, C. C. Cur- rier, L. H Ro 'rigues Bailiff-Kechot bin Ali

Malay writer and Shroff-David de St.

Catharina

PRISON DEPARTMENT.

Superintendent and Gaoler-W. Boyd Warders-W. Morris, T. A. Savage Sub warder-F. F. Nunis

Native warders-Five

Matron-

Clerk and Interpreter-Choe Teng Quan

PUBLIC WORKS Department.

MALACCA.

Acting Supt. of Works & Survey-A. F.

A re

Clerk of Works & Draftsman--C. M. Cuy-

lenburg

Senior Overseer-J. S. Melson

Draftsman and Computer-Chia Ong Tin District Surveyor-R. H. Young Surveyor 1st class-A. Fraser

Do. 2nd do.-E. O. Bamforth Field Assistant-Fernandez

Overseer K. C. Fernandez

Do. -M. Ismail

Chief Clerk-J. D. do Rozario Second do.

J. W. Minjoot

Temporary Financial Clerk-A. B. Carlos

Do. Road Clerk-F. W. Diaz Apprentices Survey Dept.-F. A. Holm- berg, J. W. Fernandez, C. J. Pereira, A. H. Rodrigues Apprentice P.W.D.-A. G. Westerhout

POST OFFICE.

Officer in charge-H. J. Harmer Chief Clerk - A. A. Rodrigues Second do. E. Sta. Maria

SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT.

Sheriff-J. E. Westerhout Bailiff R. J. Shepherdson

ECCLESIASTICAL DEPARTMENT. Chaplain-Rev. Wm. Everingham Clerk-J. G. Hobday

　　　　　　　　　　　MUNICIPALITY. Commissioners-Hon. D. F. A. Hervey, president, J. E. Westerhout, A. J. Col- lier, Chan Teck Chang, Tan Teck Guan Secretary-James Rodyk Chief Clerk-L. R. Beins

Second Clerk- E. B. J. Monteiro Municpal Engineer-R. V. Boswell Inspr. of Nuisances-G. C. Sharnhorst Sub.

-J. Thexeira

Professions and Trades.

Braddell Bros., advocates and solicitors

of the Supreme Court, 23, Fort Road

T. de M. L. Braddell

R. W. G. L. Braddell

M. do Rozario Charles do Rozario

P. do Rozario

A. Povanaris

M. Pinto

F. de Rozario

693

Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, Lon-

don and China

C. F. Rowband, manager

Khoo Khim Seng, head shroff L. R. de Souza, clerk

L. van Bering do.

Chee Hoon Bong & Co., planters Lim Tek Hee, manager

DeWind, Neubronner, & Co., planters,

'Perseverance" Tapioca Estate

A. A. DeWind

Ed. Neubronner

Tan Kim Swee, overseer of works Lim Poey, indoor supervisor Limbang, field overseer

Tan Boon Swee, contractor

Eastern Extension, Australasia and China

Telegraph Co., Limited, The Fort

A. J. Collier, superintendent W. B. O. Stewart, operator

Hill & Rathborne, planters, agents and

contractors

T. H. Hill (Sungei Ujong) A. B. Rathborne (Perak)

L. Pillay, agent

Hong Bun & Co., merchants and owners

strs. Macassar and Cecil Smith

Chan Kin Hock, manager

Kob Eng Hoon & Co., merchants and

agents str. Bentam

Koh Sang Chuan, manager

Lee Keng Liat, spirit farmer, Heeren St.

Tay Quan Hin, manager Choa Cheng Wee, agent Lim Kok Tiam, cashier Seow Pee Boh, chief clerk Seow Pee Kee, Chinese clerk

Lee Keng Kiat, trader and tapioca plan- ter; chop "Hin Joo Chan," Heeren St. agent for steamer Billiton

Tan Kang Whye, cashier Choa Cheng Siong, asst. do. Seow Pee Peng, chief clerk Qua Chye Seng

Lee Tiow Kee

Malacca Dispensary

Tan Keong Ann

Teoh Ting Chye, manager

694

MALACCA-SUNGEI UJONG.

Malacca Hotel

HIGH SCHOOL.

B. Schwartz, proprietrix

Alex. Armstrong, B.A., head master

W. Makepeace, assistant master

Nathan, E., broker

Seet Boon Teong, planter; chop

Chee Tye"

Toh Keng Sim, clerk

Robert Latto

do.

A. E. Pringle

do.

"Kim

M. J. Gomes

do.

H. J. Dorall

do.

R. W. Westerhout

do.

J. G. Hobday

do.

Seet Teck Guan, agent for strs. Benmore

and Japan

Tan Chin Hoɔn, land owner, Fort Road

Tan Hoon Guan & Co., planters, and owners of str. Louisa III., and agents for strs. Mayflower, Spaniel, Helene, and Pukan, Old Fort, River Side

Tan Kim Seng & Co., agents for 8.s

Rainbow, Blacksmith St.

MALACCA GIRLS' SCHOOL. Committee-Hon. D. F. A. Hervey, pre- sident, J. E. Westerhout, treasurer, Rev. W. Everingham, secretary, J. Rodyk, W. Boyd, trustees Mistress-Mrs. Perks

Manager-Rev. E. F. Délouette, mis. apos.

ST. FRANCIS SCHOOL.

1st Teacher-Justinian de Souza 2nd do. -N. Gomez

3rd do. 4th do.

5th

do.

-André Nunis

Francis Sta. Maria P. Theseyra

THE CONVENT.

Tan Teck Guan, landowner and planter, Rev. Mother St. Marcienne

41, Hereen street

Tan Teck Guan

Hu Siew Ann

Geow Quay Siong

Tan Team Seng

Sœurs St. Denis, St. Prudence, St. Mi- chael, Philomena, Maria, St. Genevieve

R. C. CHINESE Congregation. Rev. A. F. Vignol, mis. apos.

Seng Way & Co., agents, Singapore Rev. M. de Souza

Väloopillai, A., land surveyor, 16, Fort

Road

ST. FRANCIS CHURCH.

Vicar-Rev. E. F. Délouette, mis. apos.

ST. PETER'S CHURCH.

Vaughan, G. O., advocate and solicitor, Very Rev. Vicente de Sta. Catharina,

71, Fort Road

G. O. Vaughan

A. Hendricks

Ko Tiang Siow Sembrong

Max Luboo

Velge, John H., J.P., The Fort

vicar general and superior of mission Rev. J. de Noronha, president of com-

mittee

P. do Rozario, secretary

L. Lazaroo, treasurer

MALACCA LIBRARY.

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-C. F. Rowband Librarian-J. Lewis

SUNGEI UJONG.

　　　　　　　This state, which is under British protection, is situated to the north-west of Malacca. Its area is roughly estimated at 500 square miles, and a range of hills to the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pro- nounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, &c. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is successfully cultivated. Tin min- ing is carried on to some extent. The population is estimated at 10,000 Chinese and 4,000 Malays, &c. The British Resident is the virtual ruler of the state. The revenue for 1885 was $120,214. Trade is steadily progressing; its value in 1885 was-imports $580,429, and exports $577,373.

DIRECTORY.

STATE COUNCIL.

President-Datu Klana Petra Members-The Resident, Datu Bandar, Datu Muda Linggi, Raja Yahya of Lukut, Hajee Wahid Tuan Khadhi, Chin Woh, Chong Fong Chong

RESIDENCY.

British Resident-W. F. B. Paul Chief Clerk-A. C. Velge

Malay Writer-Useoh bin Satu Bandar

COURTS.

President-The Resident Clerk-A. C. Velge

Chinese Interpreter-Tan Swi Siang

　　　　　　　　LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT. Collector of Land Revenue-F. C. White Clerk-M. da Silva

House Assessment Collector-Pakir Sultan

　　　　　　　　　PUBLIC Works and SURVEYS. Superintendent-John Locke Assistant Surveyor-R. J. Jacob Second

do. -W. S. Fraser do. -R. A. Naganathar

Third Clerk-R. W. de Vos Draftsman J. P. Koek

POST OFFICE.

In Charge A. C. Velge

POLICE. Superintendent-W. W. Douglas Inspector-J. L. Hennessy Clerk-II. A. Gaffar

TREASURY AND CUSTOMS. Collector and Treasurer-W. R. H. Carew Assistant Collector at S. Raya -G. W. Orton Clerk of Customs, Linggi-M. McDonough

Si Ruca-Janee Lukut-Raja Abdulkadir

Do. Do.

Clerk, Rassa-C. H. St. Maria

Do. Linggi--Cheulk Ting Do. S. Roya-G. Sta Maria

GENERAL Hospital.

Medical Officer-W. H. Bernard Mcore,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Dresser-J. C. Groth.

OTHER RESIDENTS.

Durnford, F. G., civil engineer, contractor

and surveyor, Pengkalan Kampas

Hill and Rathborne, contractors

T. H. Hill

A. B. Rathbone (Perak)

V. R. Wickwar, secretary J. P. Stuart, civil engineer F. Aitken, planter

SELANGOR.

　　　　The protected native state of Selangor, containing a total area of about 3,000 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native states of Perak on the north, and Sungie Ujong on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pahang and Jelebu.

་

　　　　The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, who is directly responsible to the Governor of the Straits Settlements, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six Collectorates:-1. Kwala Lumpor, the central district where the Residency and principal Government Office are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2.--Klang, the principal port, situated about 14 miles from the mouth of the Klang River. 3.-Kwala Langat, an agricultural district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kwala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Sungie Ujong. 6.- Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.

　　　　Each Collectorate is under the charge of an European Collector and Magistrate, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the districts into which each Collec torate is subdivided) receive their instructions. The law and procedure administered in the Courts are practically the same as those in the Colony of the Straits Settle- ments, and the powers of a Collector and Magistrate are almost identical with those of a Magistrate and Commissioner of the Court of Requests in the Colony. The decisions of the Magistrates are subject to revision by the Resident, and again by the Sultan in Council. The Police Force consists of a superintendent, two European inspectors, and 305 native non-commissioned officers and men, chiefly Malay.

　　　　According to a census taken during the year 1884 the total population of the State amounted to 46,568 persons, distributed among the various districts as follows:- K. Lumpor-82 Europeans, 4,454 Malays, 23,827 Chinese, 330 Indians, 123 Sakeis (Aboriginal Tribes), total 28,823. Klang-10 Europeans, 2,702 Malays, 643 Chinese, 25 Indians, 76 Sakeis, total 3,456. K. Langat-1 European, 2,819 Malays, 264 Chinese, 14 Indians, 100 Sakeis, total 3,198. U. Langat-1 European, 1,808 Malays, 1,675 Chinese, 211 Sakeis, total 3,695. K. Selangor-2 Europeans, 3,343 Malays, 227 Chinese, total 3,572. U. Selangor-4 Europeans, 1,971 Malays, 1,600 Chinese, 249 Sakeis, total 3,824.

　　　　The principal industry of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, is alluvial tin mining, on which a duty is charged of $3 per picul. The export in 1885 amounted to 82,901 piculs.

　　　　In addition to its mineral resources, the State, however, possesses large tracts of land well adapted for agricultural purposes, and the recent removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian coolies into the Protected Native States renders it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates on a large scale. Small plantations of Coffee, Cacao, and Pepper have already been successfully commenced, and Rice, Sugar, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation, are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have recently been made, on special terms, for the planting of Sago, Pepper, and Gambier.

SELANGOR.

697

　　　　　　　　The following table shows the total annual revenue and expenditure of the State since the year 1877:-

1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884.

1885.

1886. Estimated.

Revenue

　　　　　　　　　　　$ 226,853 189,897 184,387 215,614' 235.227|300,423 450,664 494,483 566,411 637,405

Expenditure... 232,900 187,624185,729 202,806 234,383 259,081 448,703 514,948 826,526

566,988

The principal exports are Tin, Hides, Garmwood, Tapioca, Canes, Rattans, and Gutta Percha. The principal imports are Opium, Salt, Salt-fish, Rice, Oil, Tobacco, and Tea, and from the commencement of the year 1885, all duties have been abolished, with the exception of those on Tin and Opium. The value of the trade of the state in 1885 was $4,820,345 as against $3,949,166 in 1884.

There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kwala Lumpor a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Sungie Ujong, and Pahang. A line of metre gauge railway, to connect Kwala Lumpor and Klang (a distance of 22 miles), has been constructed, and was formally opened by Sir F. Weld on the 15th Sept., 1886. In connection with the Railway a line of Telegraph has also been erected between the same terminal stations.

GOVERNMENT.

DIRECTORY.

Sultan-His Highness Abdul Samat bin

Abmerhum, Rajah Abdulla

H.B.M. Resident-F. A. Swettenham

(absent)

Acting do. -J. P. Rodger

MEMBERS OF STATE COUNCIL.

President-H.H. The Sultan

Member-The Resident of Selangor

The Chief Magistrate Kwala

Lumpor Rajah Sleman

do.

Raja Kabar, Kajang

Member-Tunkur Panglima Raja, Kan-

chong

do. Yap Ah Shak, (Capitan China)

Kwala Lumpor

do.

Raja Hassan, Klang

do.

Raja Laut, Kwala Lumpor

do. Syed Zin, Klang

KWALA LUMPOR.

RESIDENCY.

(absent)

Acting Resident--J. P. Rodger

Chief Clerk-A. W. Fenner

Second Clerk-J. C. Pasqual

Third do. -Ho Koh Leng

SUPREME, POLICE, AND General Courts. Kwala Lumpor.

Judge-The Resident

Chief Magistrate-J. P. Rodger, barrister-

at-law (acting Resident)

Magistrate-H. Conway Belfield, barrister- at-law, B. A. Oxon., act. chief magistrate Magistrate-Rajah Laut

do. -Yap Ah Shak (Capt. China) do. -Teo Ah Yok

Chief Clerk-A. W. Harper

Malay Clerk--Mahomed Noor Chinese Interpreter-Yeo Boo Seng Tamil do. and Clerk--K. Dorasamy

Pillay

LAND OFFICE.

Commissioner of Lands-J. P. Rodger (ac-

ting Resident)

Acting do. H. Conway Belfield Collector of Land Revenue-H. Conway

Belfield

Resident-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G.. Inspector of Mines-Fenton W. Hill

Chief Clerk-J. W. Bristow 1st Surveyor-S. B. R. Reyne 2nd Surveyor-D. G. Campbell 3rd Surveyor-W. T. Wood Draughtsman-W. H. de Silva

Chinese Clerk and Inter.-Chan Ah Thong Clerk-Heng Seng Cheok

698

TREASURY AND CUSTOMS.

　　　　Treasurer-A. R. Venning Chief Clerk-K. Tambusamy Pillay Cashier-E. Teck Seang

2nd Clerk-E. W. Neubronner 3rd do. -Chiow Ah Jim

First Weighing Clerk-Lebbi Hamid

AUDIT DEPARTMENT.

Andit Clerk-W. H. West

Clerk-M. Renjasamy

SELANGOR.

PUBLIC Works and SURVEYS. Superintendent-H. F. Bellamy, A.M. Inst.

C.E.

Assistant Supt. and chief Draughtsman-A.

C. Norman, A.R.I.B.A.

Asst. Supdt. Klang-W. H. Brace Clerk of Works-

Draughtsman and Surveyor-H. M. Mantell Chief Clerk-D. J. Hendricks

2nd do. and Storekeeper-Moy Kon Fa Road Overseers-G. F. Thompson, A. Va-

lupillai, Suppiah Pillay

Apprentices-E. Yzelman, W. B. Ogle

MEDICAL.

Residency Surgeon and Registrar of Births and Deaths-A. W. Sinclair, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., L.M., &c., Edinr. Apothecary-R. M. Keun Clerk-K. Tek Quan

Dispenser and Storekeeper-Hugh Ah Shin General Hospital, Kwala Lumpor. Dresser-C. W. de Witt

Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpor. Chief Dresser-Joseph W. B. Pasgual Dressers-L. M. H. Klyne, J. C. A. Dias

　　　　　　Prison Hospital, Kwala Lumpor. Dresser-L. M. H. Klyne

Smallpox Hospital, Kwala Lumpor Dresser-L. M. H. Klyne

EDUCATION.

Inspector of Schools-H. Conway Belfield Master Malay School-Mahomet Zin Assistant do. -Mahresat

Master Chinese School-Chea Yow Kwong

POSTAL DEPARTMENT.

Postmaster-J. W. Bristow

PRISONS.

Suprintendent-H. C Syers Gaoler-F. J. Bourke

Chief Warder-Imbeh, and 20 warders

POLICE.

Superintendent and Coroner-H. C. Syers Chief Inspector-J. J. Cross Junior do. -S. E. Harper

Chief Clerk and Tamil Interpreter-K.

Doraisamy Pillay

Sergeant Majors, 2; Sergeants, 16; Cor- porals, 29; Lance Corporals, 9; 1st class Constables, 283; 2nd class Cons- tables, 40; Buglers, 4

Coroners, Kwala Lumpor-H. C. Syers and

S. E. Harper

Coroner, Klang-J. J. Cross Registrar-H. C. Syers

Registration (lerk-F. S. Pereira

KLANG (PENCALLAN BATU.) Collector and Magistrate-C. H. A. Turney Assist. Collector-H. C. Ridges Chief Clerk-Yeo Guan Hup Postmaster H. C. Ridges

2nd Clerk and Chinese Interpreter--- Shipping Clerk-Zenal Abedin Malay Schoolmaster-Ibrahim

Apothecary, General and Prison Hospital

-Marcus Foenander

Dresser do. -C. Vyramuttoo Acting Gaoler-J. J. Cross

Keeper of Lighthouse, Klang Straits-Hadji

Darau, and two assistants

Protector of Tamil Immigrants-C. H. A.

Turn y

Protector of Chinese Immigrants-H. C.

Ridges

LANGAT JUGRA.

Collector & Magistrate-G. C. Bellamy, B.A. Clerk-V. Govindasamy Pillay Forest Ranger-Mahomed Saleh Schoolmaster-Abdul Kadir

Clerk to H. H. The Sultan-Inche Babak

ULU LANGAT.

Collector and Magistrate-J. A. G. Camp-

bell

Clerk-Pakiain Pillay Forest Ranger-Raja Ahlang

Malay Schoolmaster-Hadji Abdul Patah

KWALA SELANGOR. Collector and Magistrate-F. E. Lawder Clerk-Abdul Razac

Forest Ranger-Imaum Prang Perkassa Malay Schoolmasters-Md. Raus, Raja

Polah

ULU SELANGOR.

SELANGOR

Collector & Magistrate-Honble. Martin

Lister

Clerk-C. F. Raja Kristuen

　　　　　Customs Clerk, Ülu Bernam-Md. Arip Forest Ranger-Kamarudin Malay Schoolmaster-Raja Sulong

STATE RAILWAY DEPARTMENT. Engineer A. Spence Moss, A.M.I.C.E

　　　　　　(Ceylon P. W. Dept.) Chief Clerk-P. Lewis Draughtsman-G. A. Fernando Telegraph Clerk-N. Dorasamy Telegraph Overseer-C. A. Jansz Foreman Platelayer-J. H. Saunders Locomotive Supdt. and Traffic Manager-

J. C. Campbell (acting)

Station Master, Kwala Lumpor-J. C.

Campbell

do.

Bukit Kuda-G. Newman

Patalin-

Foreman Fitter-D. Prentice

Engine Drivers-W. Phillips, J. Dalrymple Storekeeper-Abdool Kader Sahib

PENGHULUS.

Raja Laut, Magistrate and M.C., Kwala

Lumpor

Raja Aenas, Ulu Klang

Haji Kechil, Pataling

Haji Mohamed Salehi, Bandar Kauching Raja Dolah, Jeram

Raja Ahmin, Samunieh

Raja Soh, Permatang Pasir

Inchi Mat Saman, Gombak and Batu Raja Hassan, M.C., Klong Raja Mahmud, Kwala Selangor Raja Manan, Sapang

Raja Mahmud bin Sultan Mahmud, Ulu

Samunieh

Raja Husein, Beranang

Syed Jair, Cheras

Syed Mashor, Ulu Kerling

Raja Jafar, Pasangan Selangor Haji Samsudin, Sungei Kalkati

　　　　　　Haji Mahomet Talip, Panchang Pedina Datoh Sati, Stapak

　　　　　　　Dato Kota Penang, Serandah Baginda Pakei, Ulu Yam

Raja Etam, Sungei Rambei

Raja Kahar, Magistrate and M.C., Ka-

jang

Tunku Panglima Raja, Magistrate and

M.C., Kauchong

Raja Daud, Ulu Langat Hadji Mat Nusi, Ulu Selangor Inchi Salleh, Tanjong Duablas Abdul Mohet, Damansara

Barugh, J., pepper planter, Batu Tiga

Gordon & Co., contractors

G. D. Gordon

W. W. Bailey (Batu Tiga) R. Liddelow (Singapore) Lee Keng Yong do.

M. R. T. Oldfield

Kok Seng

699

London House :- -John Gordon & Co.,

New Broad St.

Hill & Rathborne, planters, agents, and contractors; and at Perak, Malacca, and Sungei Ujong

T. H. Hill (Sungei Ujong) A. B. Rathborne (Perak) F. A. Toynbee, agent

C. Spalding, engineer, saw mills

Rawang Tin Mining Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., owners John Muir, manager

J. W. Baird, assistant

C. M. Allen, consulting engineer, Sin-

gapore

W. R. Scott &Co., agents, Singapore

Selangor Club, Kwala Lumpor

Committee-J. P. Rodger, president; H. C. Belfield, vice-president; H. F. Bel- lamy, H. C. Syers, F. A. Toynbee, A. Č. Norman, A. R. Venning, hon. secretary and treasurer Clerk-J. A da Silva

Selangor Gambier Plantation Co., Klang J. G. Davidson (Singapore) director Syed Abubabar Aljumed do. Syed Zin bin Syed Puteh do.

manager

and

Selangor Padi and Sago Planting Co.

Limited, Klang

H. H. Tunku dia Udin, Yap Ah Shac (Captain China), Syed Abubakar Aljumed, H. C. Syers, directors. Munshi Md. Syed general agent,

Singapore

700

Selangor Volunteer Fire Brigade

H. F. Bellamy, captain

SELANGOR-PERAK.

F. W. Hill, A. C. Norman, lieutenants

Straits Dispensary Branch, Market Square, Kwala Lumpor; Maynard & Co., Ld.

S. Scott, manager in charge Agents Ocean Steamship Co.

Straits Pepper Co., Ld., Glen Marie Es'ate,

Batu Tiga

H. C. Rendle, manager

Stephenson, Walter, pepperplanter, Klang

Sword, J., merchant, Kwala Lumpor

J. Sword

H. Muklinghaus

Kim Seng

PERAK.

Perak is on the west coast of the Malayan peninsula, and lies between Kedah on the north and Selangor on the south. It extends along the coast for about 90 miles, and includes, inland, the greater part of the watershed of the Perak river and its tributaries, and of the Krian and Bernam rivers. The seat of government, and the residence of H.M.'s Resident, is Kwala Kangsa, on the Perak river. The chief town and centre of the mining industry is Thaipeng, in the province of Larut, which is connected with Kwala Kangsa by a carriage road and line of telegraph (distance about 23 miles).

　　　　　　　The state is under British protection and the government is carried on under the Raja Muda as Regent, aided and advised by the Resident, and a Council consisting of the Resident and Assistant Resident, and several native chiefs. A Military Police Force of 500 men, mainly Sikhs and Pathans, is maintained. The most important province of Perak is Larut, which has tin deposits of great richness within a few miles of the sea-coast. It is thus most advantageously situated in respect of commercial intercourse with the British port of Penang, which is about 50 miles off. Larut is under the charge of the Assistant Resident, and its chief town, Thaipeng, is the head-quarters of the Military Police, and of the chief departments of the State. British Officers (Magistrates and Collectors) and detachments of Police are also stationed in other important districts. The Dindings, including the island of Pangkor and the district of Dinding on the mainland, which is British territory, come under the administration of the Resident of Perak. In the interior of Perak, except in mining districts, the population is almost entirely Malay, the exceptions being a few Chinese shopkeepers, and the Government establishments, police, &c. At Larut, and at the chief mining settlements in the interior, Kinta, Batang, Padang, &c., the Chinese form a large part of the population, and may be roughly estimated at 47,000, while the Malays number about 53,000. The country is rapidly increasing in im- portance, and on the 1st June, 1885, a railway, 8 miles in length, connecting Thai- peng with Port Weld, was formally opened to traffic.

　　　　　　　The only duties levied on exports are a royalty of $10 per bhara (400 lbs.) on tin, and a royalty of one-tenth on timber, ataps, and other jungle produce:-The value of the trade in 1885 was $12,381,071 against $11,441,587 in 1884. Tin is the principal export, and its value has increased yearly until 1884, when there was a fall in price; most of it is produced in Larut. The revenue in 1885 was $1,522,084, and the expenditure $1,316,625. There is daily communication by trading steamers between Penang and Larut.

Government.

COUNCIL OF STATE. H.H. Sultan Yusuf, Regent H.B.M. Resident

The Assistant Resident Rajah Muda Idris, C.M.G. Datu Tumunggong Rajah Mahkota

Chang Ah Kwee, Capitan China

　　　　　　Chin Ah Yam, Capitan China Dato Panglinia, Kinta

Toh Muda Wahab

THE RESIDENCY.

PERAK.

DIRECTORY.

Sir Hugh Low, K.C.M.G., H.B.M.'s Re-

sident

G. E. Cropley, clerk

Secretariat.

COURTS.

701

G. W. Welman, magistrate and collector F. Light, chief clerk

M. A. C. Row, second clerk J. A. Hendricks, third do.

Leong Kam Tsun, first Chinese interpreter

and translator

Leong Sui Chong, second do.

Leong Kam Weng, Chinese writer

Md. Abdul Hamid, Hindustani interpreter

and translator

M. A. C. Row, Tamil interpreter and

translator

AUDIT OFFICE,

H. L. Ranking, auditor of State accounts H. Vane, assistant auditor

W. G. E. Hervey, secretary to Resident C. Trotter, clerk

(absent)

D. H. Wise, acting do.

Raja Mausur, cadet

R. R. Rozells, chief clerk

J. C. Neubronner, third clerk J. A. Legge, Jr., fourth clerk Wan Mat Salleh, Malay writer Chong Tak Foon, Chinese interpreter

THE ASSISTANT RESIDEncy. C. V. Creagh, H.B.M.'s Assist. Resident B. Portman, assist. magistrate and land

officer

G. Welman, second

do.

H. W. Bristow, chief clerk

Mahomed Kassim, clerk of court and

T. A. Pereira, second do.

Neo Swee Cheong, Chinese

Abdul Sababan, Hindostani

Tamil interpreter

E. Tranchell, clerk

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT. A. M. McGregor, immigration agent (at

Penang)

C. E. Pole-Carew, assistant do.

MUSEUM.

L. Wray, Jr., curator

D. Jellah, collector and taxidermist POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH Department. T. Fred. Toft, superintendent

P. D'Aranjo, chief telegraph and post-

master

H. Lang Taylor, rost and telegraph mas-

ter, Parit Buntar

Mahomed Kassim

Inchi Mat, Malay writer

Li Yin Fah, Chinese do.

Othmansah, bailiff and process server

LAND BRANCH.

　　　　　　F. dos Remedios, chief clerk J. Ferrao, second clerk

Abdulrahaman, registration clerk Sheik Said Bagdah, do. do.

TREASURY (THAIPING).

E. M. Marples, treasurer

do.. Port Weld

do.

M. Kanthayah, sub.

do., K. Kangsa

do.

A. P. Nadir,

sub.

do., Tapa

L. d'Aranjo,

sub.

do., Matang

W. J. Classen,

sub. do., Kinta

H. N. Stewart,

Goh Beng Keat, clerk in charge, Penang

Mahomed Ibrahim, clerk

do., Butterworth

V. Aroonasallam,

do.

J. P. R. Pereira,

do.

F. C. Pereira,

do.

W. W. P. Hall, as istant treasurer F. J. Radcliff, clerk

W. C. Ephraums, do. Cheng Ghee, shroff

Muttusamy Pillay, assistant shroff

R. Jeremiah,

H. Foley,

PERAK STATE RAILWAY. Wm. Hv. Jones, resident engineer and

traffic manager

S. M. Gregory, chief clerk and accountant J. H. Jones, inspector permanent way

702

Thaiping Statior.

　　　　　　J. C. Hesse, station master J. Cornelius, goods clerk W. Sinnapat, assistant do. S. Saravanamatto, booking clerk

Port Weld Station.

W. V. Anthonisz, station master T. R. Herit, goods clerk J. Cassim, booking clerk

Simpang Station.

A. De Vos, station master

Locomotive Department.

P. H. Stone, civil and mechanical engi- neer, A.M. I.C.E., locomotive, carriage, and wagon superintendent

PERAK.

J. E. Moreira, T. A. Orchard, J. R. Craw-

ford, engine drivers

J. R. Crawford, rolling stock inspector Madura Muttoo, clerk and storekeeper

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT.

Head Quarter Office, Thaiping. F. St. G. Caulfield, state engineer and

surveyor (on leave)

J. Trump, acting

do.

A. D. Machado, chief clerk

W. P. Thorpe, financial clerk

J. D. Shepherdson, third do.

T. S. Pillay, fourth

V. R. Pillay, fifth

C. R. Rozells, sixth

do.

John Shepherdson, seventh clerk

R. Rozells, storekceper

Hadji Abdulla, cashier

Cuthbert de Trafford, chief draft mau D. de Silva, second

C. F. Ferrão, third

S. Suppramaniam, tracer

C. E. Rawlins, apprentice

District Division.

do.

Geo. A. Lefroy, act. supdt., Larut

P. B. McGlashan, acting district engineer,

Kinta

G. P. Tickell, assistant engineer, Kwala

Kangsa

J. P. Hall, clerk of works, Larut

C. Cox, building overseer,

do.

T. G. Giffenning do.,

do.

S. Sabapathy,

do.,

　　　　　do., Survey Branch.

Kwala Kangsa H. Hulbert, clerk and storekeeper, Krian R. L. Hughes,

Kinta

H. R. Pemberton, chicf office assistant (on

leave)

T. W. Mais, acting chief office assistant

J. A. A. Williams, assistant survevor,

Kwala Kangsa

Robt. Langslow,

D. Jayesuria,

H. Beatsow, sub assist.

Kangsa

A. Rodrigo,

Moung Tha Ngo, do.,

do., Krian

do., Larut

urveyor, Kwala

do.,

Lower Perak

Larut

Moung Zian,

do.,

Verapillay,

do.,

do. Kwala Kangsa

(on leave)

G. Mancino,

do.,

Krian (on leave)

do.,

do.

Kinta

do.

Veragava Mudly, do., A. R. Murngasu, do.,

Moung Chaw,

B. Manen, draftsman, Kwala Kangsa A. C. Rodrigo, do., Krian. W. Van Dort, do., Larnt

do.

Mahomed Sheriff, computer, Larut

R. Sabapathy,

do.,

Lee Ah Seng, tracer,

M. Rooke,

do.,

A. Viramuttu, improver,

Railway Branch.

do.

W. H. Jones, resident engineer and traffic

manager, Thaiping

S. M. Gregory, chief clerk and accountant,

Thaipeng

J. C. Hesse, station master, Thaipeng

W. V. Anthonisz,

A. E. de Vos,

do. Port Weld

do.

Simpang

Thaiping

F. H. Stone, loco. supdt.

and eight native clerks

EDUCATION.

J. L. Greene, head master, Thaiping, in

charge of department

Rev. A. Markham, examiner of schools J. Hieler, seco: d master, Thaiping Cheah Chua, assistant do.

Mahomed Sedik, teacher, K. Kangsa A. G. Danker, do.,

X. M. Doorasanny, d.,

Teluk Anson

Krian

Mas Moot,

do.,

do.

Abdul Rahman,

do.,

Batu Gaja

Ahmet Malacca,

do.,

Selama

MEDICAL.

H. H. Sheppard, M.R.C.S., residency

surgeon

J. Macartney Wright, M.B., C.M., sur- geon, Yeng Wah Hospital, Thaiping W. D. Scott, M.A., M.B., C.M., Edinr. district surgeon, Kinta and Lower Perak C. H. Wheeler, district surgeon, Krian!! R. P. Colomb, apothecary, General Hos

pital, Thaiping

PERAK.

D. B. Pereira, apothecary, Yeng Wah

Hospital, Thaiping

F. W. Nicholas, apothecary, Lower Perak H. E. Hughes, apothecary, Goping, Kinta K. Muthikumari, L.C. M.C., apothecary,

Batu Gajah, Kinta

P. N. Nadar, apothecary, Kwala Kangsa M. Naganathur, N. P. Pillai, Sinnathan-

by, S. Nunameah, dressers, Larut J. Francis, F. E. Mujan, dressers, Kinta S. Pooniah, dresser, Krian

J. Smith, dresser, Selama

L. Hendricks, steward, Yeng Wah Hos-

pital, Larut

M. Vengedesalemn, storekeeper, do. W. Faulkner, vaccinator and dispenser,

Gen. Hospital, Larut

W. M. Sriwardene, clerk, residency sur-

geon's office

　　　　　SECRETARIAT FOR CHINESE AFFAIRS. Captain C. A. Schultz, secretary W. Cowan, assistant

W. McK. Young, chief clerk

　　　　Hsü Ah Tack, Ong Eng Thiam, clerks Lung Cho Ting, Lin Hwa, writers

FIRST BATTALION PERAK SIKHS. (1 troop Lancers, 1 Field Battery, 1 Gar-

rison Battery, 1 Battalion Foot)

Head Quarters, Thaiping, Larut. R. S. F. Walker, major 28th Regiment,

commandant

G. E. Giles, capt. R.A., assistant com-

missioner

T. M. L. Lawder, late 96th Regiment,

deputy commissoner

C. Wagner, superintendent Intelligence

department

W. J. Buswell, chief inspector

Jas. McKeon, R. Nichol, A. Abraham, W. J. Brewer, John Symes, W. Evans, Din Mahomed, Walter Buswell, Jos. McKeon, inspectors

Abdul Rahim, sub-inspector Walter Field, armourer

C. J. Howman, quartermaster J. A. Legge, medical officer S. T. Bateman, accountant T. E. de Silva, chief clerk Syed Abdul Hassan, first clerk Tan Chiu Tak, second clerk Khoo Kim Ki, pay clerk Yeo Chong Hai, fourth clerk

J. Yare, gaoler

GAOLS.

F. Specht, head turnkey Joseph Chong, clerk

UPPER PERAK.

C. F. Bozzolo, collector and magistrate C. R. Mackie, clerk

LOWER PERAK.

703.

N. Denison, superintendent and collector C. R. Crawford, accountant A. Butler, second assistant F. W. Brewster, third assistant W. C. Fonseca, fourth do. A. D. Braddock, chief clerk Y. Yangkim, Chinese interpreter Mahomed Sahat, Malay writer

* MATANG.

W. R. Wynne, collector and magistrate

(absent)

G. B. Thomas, clerk of customis Khee Meng, Chinese interpreter and clerk

of courts

Abdulrahman, Malay writer

Che Mah, Tamil interpreter and bailiff S. S. Cassim, telegraph and post-office

clerk

Lo Kim Lwee, second clerk

KINTA.

R. D. Hewett, magistrate

J. F. J. Andrews, assistant magistrate

and collector

Haji Mat Saman, Malay writer

Shak Yin Fook, Chinese interpreter and

clerk

Leow Kim Long, clerk of courts Anjang, bailiff and pr. cess server A. Hale, inspector of mines

Chee Kulup Rhio, overseer of mines H. R. Baldwin, land office clerk Che Noh, forest ranger

STEAM LAUNCHES.

S.S. Kinta, P. Johnson, master, and S.S

Rapid.

BATANG PADANG.

do.

J. M. B. Leech, col ector and magistrate Cecil Wray, Tan Kok An, Chinese interpreter Kalana, Malay writer

704

KWALA KANGSA.

Sub Treasury.

Brian Gaynor, assistant treasurer

S. Carthegasam, clerk

Post and Telegraph Office.

Brian Gaynor, in charge

PERAK

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT.

J. Aeria, chief Customs clerk, Parit Buntar P. Dragon, Customs clerk, Kwala Kuran Mat, Customs clerk, Bagan Tiang Mun. Customs clerk, Simpang Ampat Karrim, Customs clerk, Tanjong Piandang

Mahomed Ibrahim, sub post and tele- Sahid, Customs clerk, Kwala Gula

graph master

Percy Pereira, clerk

KRIAN.

H. W. C. Leech, LL.D., B.L., C.E., collec-

tor and magistrate

A. Duberly, assistant magistrate

LAND DEPARTMENT.

F. Duberly, assistant coll. ctor

　　　　　　　R. H. Jeremiah, chief clerk E. S. Scully, second

J. Jeremiah, third

do.

F. A. de Norney, field assistant Mahomed Sahat, Malay writer

COURTS.

clerk of courts

Oni Song Soon, Chinese interpreter M. H. Goolam Mydin, Tamil do.

SUB TREASury. George Bain, financial clerk

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT. H. L. Hulbert, acting inspecter

SURVEY DEPARTMENT.

R. Langslow, Ph. D., assistant surveyor G. M. Mancino, sub assistant surveyor Moung Chaw,

J. Rodrigo, draftsman

do.

　　　　　　　　　　　　DEMARCATION DEPARTMENT. P. C. Rozells, demarcation officer Armooniagum, assist. do.

POLICE DEPARTMENT.

R. Nichol, inspector

J. McKeon, do.

Md. Wazur, jemadar

Seow Cheng Guan, clerk and interpreter

Goh Ah Weng, clerk

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.

C. H. Wheeler, M.D., surgeon S. Ponniah, dresser

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT. H. L. Taylor, post and telegraph master Md. Sheriff, sub-inspector of telephones

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT.

X. M. Doraysamy, master, Tamil school,

Bagan Serai

Chemat, master, Malay school, Simpang

Lima

COLLECTOR AND MAGISTRATE, SELAMA. E. J. Brewster, collector and magistrate F. W. Brewster, acting Ho Ah Ng, Oosmansah, clerks

do.

PROFESSIONS AND TRADES.

Bun Kim Company, merchants

R. H. Meaburn Kway Kim Tong

Kway Kohe, manager of store Six Chinese assistants

Hewett, A. B., general contractor

Hill and Rathborne, planters, agents, and

contractors

T. H. Hill (Sungei Ujong) A. B. Rathborne

A. Grant Mackie

C. T. Wight, assistant

W. H. Tate, civil engineer

J. Pereira, assistant

J. D. Toynbee, Trong Estate F. G. West, Lower Perak R. Ayre, assistant

Maynard & Co., Limited, Thaiping. A. Oldfield., chemist, manager

Meibourne Tin Mining Co.

C. Plumbe, manager

Perak Tin Mining Co.

J. Davidson, manager

Perak Sugar Cultivation Company

W. V. Drummond, chairman (Sha'i) E. J. Low, secretary

Robert J. Parkinson, manager

Wray, Leonard, Jr., M.S.T.E.E., M.P.S.,

curator of museum, Thaiping

Dag

Malay School

Northam

Lodge

Chinese Club

Telegraph

Office

Scotia

8 8

*Laruthouse

ง

Priory

ค

Police Barracks

Smallpox Hospital

MANGROVE SWAMP

凸 Hotel Europe

vonmore

Palatine

Hotel

Protestment Cennetery

Cemetery

School

SeXavier College 4

School

STREE

KIMBERLEY

PRANGIN

SUNCHY UJONG

LANE

STREET

CARNARVON

TANG

son

Hall

NON

rangin

Ditch

Anson Bridge

Rajah's Lodge

Essex

Convent

Khaburgh

Но,

Chines

STR

PITT

BUCKING

Pond

CHE

LANE

KET

Municipal Vice

Town Hall

Pavilion

Esplanade

Fort

Cornwallis

ANG

alice Courts

Government Offices

STRE

Post Office

GHAUT

New

Market

VUE DEGHAUT

GHAU

Harbour Masters

PLAN OF

GEORGE TOWN

PENANG

Scale of Yards

100

300

400

500

600

J. Bartholomew. Edin.

Société des Etains de Kinta," Lahat

Arthur Taylor, manager

Alex. Cologon, asst. manager

Chas. Lowe, accountant Emile Hardouin, assistant

　　　　　　　OTHER RESIDENTS IN PErak. Caulfield, Charles, Thaiping Cameron, Wm., Thaiping

Fraser, Thos., Waterloo Estate, Gapis Giffenning, P., Thaiping Hall, J., Laru

Hamilton, E., Thaiping

Kunstler, H. (& family), naturalist McDonald, S., miner, Salak

Moss, P., Thaiping, agent Little & Co. Peterson, F., Saw Mills, Kwala Kangsa

PERAK.

Peterson, J.,Saw Mills, Kwala Kangsa Rozells, J. G., Thaiping

705

Scortechini, Rev. Father, Thaiping Shepherdson, M., petition-writer, Thaiping Thierot, Monsieur, Lahat

Trump, J., officer comdg. 2nd Division.

Pioneer

Ward, H. T., officer comdg. 1st Division

Pioneer

Walters, W., do.

Wambeck, J. Mountain Gardens, Thaiping White, C., Kinta

Wray, L. (& family), plauter, Thaiping Yare, J., petition-writer, Thaiping.

FRENCH CATHOLIJ MISSION. Rev. L. Pouget, Larut

PENANG.

　　　　　Penang, or Prince of Wales' Island (the latter name having only been officially abandoned within the last few years) is an island situated on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula in 5 deg. North latitude and with a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, constitutes the second in importance of the three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast, and has an average width of 8 miles. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel nut island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.

Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Com- pany in the year 1785 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajah of Quetta, a step which was followed 13 years later by the cession of Province Wellesley. the year 1806, Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet un- known as a settlement. In 1825 Singapore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. "But as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1832 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.

The settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, but is in effect an appanage of Singapore, a resident merchant representing it in the Singapore Council. An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra, and much excitement was caused during the Acheen war, by what its merchants deemed the undue restrictions placed on their trade by the Dutch authorities. Penang will always remain of certain importance, although it is not likely to again assume the position in the commercial world it formerly held. It is much looked to as an emigration centre for the labour required by the Dutch planters at Acheen and elsewhere. It is a convenient coaling and man-of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of government as regards Province Wellesley, which when the Peninsula is placed under British protection, as it must, sooner or later, be, will be an important centre of British influence. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island endurable. The census of 1881 gave 190,597 as the population, in which return, however, were included the population of Province Wellesley and the Dindings. The population is thus divided:-Euro-

706

PENANG.

peans, 674; Armenians, 32; Jews, 32; Eurasians, 1,597; Chinese, 67,502; Arabs, 574; Tamils, 25,094; Malays, 84,724; and the rest of various races. The estimated population in 1885 was 244,000.

　　　　　　The trade of Penang has latterly increased considerably. The returns for 1885 show the value of the imports to have been $33,169,461 as compared with $31,345,270 in 1884, and $32,235,163 in 1883; that of the exports in 1885, $37,064,583 as against $36,001,341 in 1884, and $34,182,239 in 1883.

Colonial Government.

DIRECTORY.

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE. Resident Councillor C. J. Irving, C.M.G. Chief Clerk-W. Dragon; res., Leith St. Second do. -S. F. Aeria Third do. -J. Pereira Fourth do. -F. L. Nicholas Fifth do. G. E. Rodrigues Malay Writer-Mohamed Hashim

SUPREME COURT.

Judge T. L. Wood (absent) Acting do.-W. A. M. Sheriff; res., Orien-

tal Hotel

　　　　Registrar-J. A. Harwood (absent) Acting Registrar-A. W. Fawkes; res.,

Ayer Etram

Acting Deputy Registrar-J. C. Pestana;

res., Hutton Lane Chief Clerk-J. C. Pestana

2nd Clerk-Jno. Joseph Jambu 3rd Clerk-A. G. Jambu

4th Clerk-D. O. Scully 5th do. J. Gawthorne

Tamil Interpreter-John Henry Lincoln 1st Malay Interp.-William Balbetchet First Chinese Interpreter-Lam Su Second do. -Lim Kok Cheng Sherif―J. B. D. Rodyk; res., Farquhar

St.

Bailiff-W. A. Seaton

COURT OF REQUESTS. Senior Commissioner-C. W. S. Kynnersley Second do. -W. Egerton Chief Clerk-Jas. Gawthorne Second do. -Kader Ismail

Tamil Interpreter-Mahd. Hashim

Chinese do.

-Teh Ah Shwee

Bailiff-B. P. Pereira

Under Bailiffs-Meah Khan, Baba Meah Process Servers-Kader Puckir, Abdul

Kader

POLICE COURT.

First Magistrate-C. W. Sneyd Kyn-

nersley; residence, Northam Road

Second do. W. Egerton; residence,

Northam Road

Chief Clerk-S Leicester, Burmah Road Second do.-E. J. W. Branson Third do.-A. C. Thomas Fourth do.-A. Divia Nathan Pillay Fifth do.-C. P. Monteiro

Sixth do. Shaik Ahamad Meah Seventh do.---V. Doral

First Usher-J. Watkins

Second do.-W. D. Jeremiah Malay Interpreter-M. M. Scully Acting 2nd do. M. Lebby Tamby Tamil Interpreters-Sondrum Pillay, Ao-

rakia Sami

Chinese Interpreters-Chan Lye Seng,

Goon Fook Weng

POLICE COURT.

PROVINCE Wellesley.

Magistrate and Commr.-J. K. Birch Acting Magistrate and Commissioner-Dr.

N. B. Dennys

Chief Clerk-W. L. Aeria Acting 3rd do.-S. M. Cubilles Malay Interpreter-Teh

Tamil do. -J. A. N. Pulleh Chinese do. -Fum Yun Sen

COURT OF REQUESTS. PROVINCE WELLESLEY. Chief Clerk-J. E. V. Jeremiah Second do. -P. A. Rozells Tamil Interpreter-Husna Merican Chinese Interpreter-Ng Lean Heng

TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Assist. Treasurer and Collector of Stamps

-G. Norris

Chief Clerk-P. A. Gregory

2nd Clerk-Koh Choon Teat

3rd do. -G. H. Oliveiro

Shroff and Clerk-Mohamed Ismail

STAMP OFFICE.

Chief Clerk-F. A. Palmer 2nd do. -H. Balhetchet Probate Duty Clerk-B. C. Doral

PENANG

707

GOVERNMENT SAVINGS BANK. Secretary-Geo. Norris

POST OFFICE.

Asst. Postmaster General-Noel Trotter Acting Asst. Postmaster Gl.-W. Macbean Chief Clerk-S. A. de Reis

Second do. -Teoh Hean Eng Third do. -A. Fletcher

Fourth Clerk-R. Scully Fifth do. --C. Kok Foo Sixth do. E. de Souza Stamp Vendor-S. Hashim Meah Butterworth-Sub Postmaster, A. S. Pillai Bukit Tamboon- do. Ghouse Meah

Niebong Tabal-C. Subrien

Balek Pulan--Sub-Postm'r, J. G. Dragon DUTCH POSTAL AGENCY.

Agent-E: E. A. Marcks

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPT. Indian Immigration Agent S. S.-A. M.

Macgregor

Assistant

do.

Chief Clerk-Alladadkahn

-H. Evans

Second Clerk-H. T. Bellavendrum Tamil Interpreter-S. Joseph

PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE.

Assistant Protector of Chinese and Regis-

trar C.D.0.-F. Powell

Chief Clerk-C. Nelligan Second do. -Lee Ab Seng Third dɔ. -Tan Seng Joe Fourth do.

　　　　　　　　　　Tho Seng Go Fifth do. Chew Ah Sang Inspector, C. D. O.-J. R. Macfarlane Interpreter, C. D. O.-Ng Theng We Boarding Officer-J. C. Fernandez

PROVINCE WELLESLEY.

Asst. Protector of Chinese-G. C. Wray Inspector C. D. O.-J. Perry SECRETARIAT.

Passed Cadet--A. H. Capper

MARINE DEPARTMENT. Acting Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, and Registrar of Imports and Exports- R. Huddle; residence, Oriental Hotel Chief Clerk-M. Thomas; residence,

Newington Villa, Burmah Road Second do. Z. C. Aeria Third do. -J. W. Jeremiah Fourth do. -J. A. Thomas Fifth do. -Md. Sheriff Sixth do. -Mahomed Issa Seventh do. -P. M. Andrew Eighth do. -Cheah Eng Keat

LAND OFFICE.

Deputy Comr. of Lands-Chas. J. Skinner Acting do.

-Alf. T. Bryant

Chief Clerk-Ong Thean Lye Second do.

Third do. -Chee Kok Peng Fourth do. -F. A. Pillay Fifth do. G. Rodrigues Sixth do. -H. M. Joseph

Extra do. Ouee Eah Beng, Oh Nan

Soon, Lin Thuận

Forest Rangers, P. W.-F. Nicholas, Q.

Askey

Forest Rangers Penang-C. J. Williams,

C. D. Young, J. S. McIntyre

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT.

GENERAL ESTABLISHMENT.

Acting Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor

General-J. H. Callcott Photographer-F. Ballah

Apprentice Photographer-K. Yacobe Chief Clerk-Yeow Sew Beow Second do. -L. S. Aeria Third do. --V. A. R. Naidoo Fourth do. -S. R. K. Naidoo

Fifth do. N. Jeremiah

Temporary Financial Clerk-T. J. Dora-

samy

Temporary Clerk-S. Asirvadam

PUBLIC WORKS BRANCH. Acting Asst. Supdt. of Works-W. Reid Clerk of Works-J. Scharenguivel

Do. -J. W. Hodge

Overseer-T. Krishnas my

Do. -Soon Seow Kee

-R. C. Norris

Do.

G. E. Thompson -M. Ghosemeah Draftsman -F. X. Holmberg Assist. do. Yeow Beng Lee Storekeeper-P. A. Bulner

SURVEY BRANCH.

District Surveyor-J. P. Pennefather Surveyor 1st class-A. F. Harper Do. 2nd class-J. F. Ward Draftsman and Computer M. de Zilva Field Assistant-A. E. Jansen Apprentices E. de Wit, J. Bondville, L.

Pasqual

Survey Record Keeper-Mahomed Cassim TRIGONOMETRICAL SURVEY. Observer-J. W. MacDougall

Do.

-P. A. Peters

Assistant do.-H. Green

708

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT. Deputy Registrar E. Karl

Deputy Inspector-S. W. Augustin Clerk-E. J. Gregory

do. R. G. Woodford Interpreter-Cheong Kim Quee

REVENUE SURVEY. Office Staff.

Superintendent-E. W. Laseron Chief Clerk-Mass Jehan

Clerks S. M. Cubilles, P. Pillay

PENANG.

Office Assistants-N. A. Joseph, B. Dhar-

maratne

Draughtsmen-T. S. Layou, W. H. Pen-

gelley

Computers-H. Subba Raw, D. Durand,

Ramasamy Naido

Plotters-C. V. M. Pillay, Somasoonderam Pillay, Sanniasi Pillay, Teruvangada Rajoo

Tracers-C. B. Andrew, Kung Thean

Sung, M. Shoib

Field Staff.

Surveyors-J. G. Koch, W. H. Mackenzie,

R. H. Morgan

Assistant Surveyors-A. E. van Rooyen, Samuel de Silva, G. W. Thwaites, M. M. Kent Sub-Surveyors-S. A. Brenger, Mungiah, Sungivi, Rangasamy Pillay, Rajagopal Naiker, Rajagopal Naido, C. Shun- muga Mudali, Vyapoori, Somasoon- dram, Nathamony

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT. Superintendent-R. Jacobson Visiting Teacher, Penang-Shaik Emanı

　　　　Do. Prov. Wellesley-Md. Hashim Head Master EnglishSchool-C. Goldham Master-F. Paul and 4 assistants

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. Senior Med. Officer-F. K. Hampshire, M.B. Colonial Surgeon-T. S. Kerr, M.B., C.M. Apothecaries-J. R. Bruce, S. A. O'Keeffe, C. V. Norris, J. F. Carnegy, S. J. Gaw- thorne

Dressers-M. Emuang, C. M. Bondville, M. Aruashellum, J. J. Bondville, H. V. Elvins, Lim Tai Lee, H. Monteiro, M. A. Gasper

Apprentices-Yong Chew Sin, C. A. Doral,

F. Pakiam

Clerks-J. J. Monteiro, T, Ramanjooloo,

J. B. Abdalrahim

Chinese Interpreter-Teo Tai Hoon

LOCK HOSPITAL.

Surgeon-F. K. Hampshire, M.B. Apothecary-C. V. Norris

PROVINCE WELLESLEY.

Colonial Surgeon-J. H. McCloskey, F.R.

C.S.Ed.

BUTTERWORTH GENERAL HOSPITAL. Apothecary-

Dresser-K. S. Simeon Vaccinator-J. A. Symons

BERTAIN DISTRICT HOSPITAL, P. W., N. Resident Apothecary-

Dresser-M. Arnasalem

BUKIT MENIAH HOSPITAL, P. W., SOUTH. Resident Apothecary-F. Rodrigues Dresser-E. L. Poons

SUNGAI BACUP HOSPITAL. Resident Apothecary-J. W. W. Hogan Dress.r-J. J. MacIntyre

POLICE DEPARTMENT. Superintendent and Registrar of Secret So- cieties and of Hackney Carriages, and Li- censing Officer-R. W. Maxwell (absent) Acting do.-H. J. H. Riccard Assist. do. Penang-W. A. Cuscaden Chief Inspector-C. H Ord Detective Officer-M. Drum Inspector W. Ware, Central Station

do. -F.K.Jennings, Magazine Station do. T. Shuckford, (absent)

do.

-J. M. Peralta, Pitt St. Station do. A. Manghan, Ralow Station Inspector Hackney Carriages-J. E. Cooper Inspector Gunpowder Ord.-E. N. Robless Sergeants-J. Gordon, R. Moffat, T. Little,

H. Rennie (act)

Chief Clerk-R. H. Mitchell Third do. P. P. Jalleh Fourth do. ----Z. C. Aeria Sixth do. -Md. Ismail Casher A. Nagalingam Interpreters-Che Mat, Oh Koon Pek, K.

D. N. Pilley and others

PROVINCE WELLESLEY. Assist. Supdt.-E. Hogge Inspectors-W. Porteous, Bukit Tambun, J. Mackenzie, Bukit Mertajam, H. Blackburn, Butterworth Station, H. Simpson, Penaga

Sub-Inspector Hackney Carriages-D. P.

D. Olivero

Second Clerk-Md. Ismael Fifth Clerk-A. Reutens

Interpreters-Lim Hen Yen, Foo Ah Wan,

Tan Teng Gim

GAOL DEPARTMENT.

Superintendent C. W. S. Kynnersley

Gaoler-T. H. Laub

Senior Warder-W. Penegar

PENANG.

709

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

Consul-R. Klunder

DENMARK.

Warders-J. H. Lamb, I. Longhurst, S. Vice-Consul-F. H. Friederichs

Jacobs, J. Simpson, S. Neobold, T. Dow- ling, C. Buchell, W. Giles

Matron-E. Laurie

Native Warders-Thirty-five

Tamil Clerk and Interpreter-R. R. Robless

Do.

Chinese

do. do.

-A. C. Westwood -Tan Kim Jeow

MUNICIPALITY.

Commissioners-The Resident Councillor

　　　　　(president) Foo Tve Sin Secretary J. W. Halifax Chieflerk-A. C. Doral Secɔnd do. -J. M. de Souza Third Clerk-G. Andrew Fourth do. -P. R. Doral Fifth do. -R. L. de Souza Engineer-C. W. Barnett Clerk to Engineer J. C. d'Oliveiro Town Inspector-R. C. Nickelsen Country do. -J. D. Scully Overseer, Scavenging-W. H. Bondville Assistant do. -P. Rodrigues Overseers of Roads-D. D. S. Ranasinghe, W. Sinwardana, F. C. Fencott, S. Pas- qual, C. Caroll

Fitters-W. Rodrigues, T. Haslam, T.

Domingo, C. Pasqual, E. Francis Assessor and Collector Province Wellesley-

W. J. M. Allen

First Clerk

do.

-A. H. Acria

Second do.-E. S. Scully

Third do. -C. C. de Souza

MILITARY.

THE BUFFS, EAST KENT Regiment.

Major-W. F. Kerr

　　　　Captain-G. H. Chippendall Lieutenant-W. H. Booth do. F. D. J. Annesley

Dpty. Asst. Commissary Gl.-S. H. Lynn Surgeon-A. A. Lyle

Consulates.

NETHERLANDS.

Consul General-J. A. Kruijt Clerk-Cheng Kung

UNITED STATES.

Consular Agent-E. Huttenbach

FRANCE.

Consular Agent―F. H. Gottlieb, (absent)

GERMANY.

Consul-R. Klunder

BELGIUM.

Vice-Consul-F. H. Gottlieb, (absent)

PORTUGAL.

Vice-Consul-J. M. da L. Vieria

SIAM.

Consul-A. D). Neubronner

Clerk-Law Sit Kee

Siamese Clerk-Simcan Writer-Mydin bin Pakir

Malay Writer-Mahomed bin Tomby

ITALY.

Consular Agent―. Huttenbach

Institutions.

PENANG CLUB.

President-F J. C. Ross

Trustees-Hon. J. M. Vermont, D. Logan,

R. Klunder

Committee-R. Morstadt, H. Jebsen, D.

Comrie

Hon. Treasurer-J. A. Brown

Hon. Secretary-E. W. Presgrave

Clerk-V. Reutens

MASONIC Lodge.

Royal Prince of Wales Lodge, No. 1555 Wor. Master-W. Bro. 1). Comrie

S. Warden-H. T. Newton J. Warden-F. K. Jennings Secretary-C. Goldham

S. Deacon

J. R. McFarlane

J. Deacon-J. Koch

Inner Guard-Thos. Rex

Tyler E. S. Cohen

CHAMBER OF Commerce.

Committer J. Finlayson (chairman), F. H. Friederichs, (chairman), L. Hutten- bach, R. T. Peake, W. S. Petherbridge, J. C. Budd, C. B. Rickett Acting Secretary-J. Y. Kennedy

710

VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE.

Captain Commandant-A. Huttenbach

Captain-J. Brown

Lieutenant-H. S. Scott

Engine Master--W. A. B. Cullin

Secretary-J. Howell

Treasurer-W. Cowan

CHINESE CLUB.

PENANG.

Richmond House, 104, Penang Road. Committee-Yeap Hup Keat, Lim Pek Lian, Oh Tek Lecng, Choong Kew Hoe, Hoe Teang Wan, Lim Kam Hin, Khoo Oon Keong, Yeap Puat Suan, Lim Khie Hee, Lee Boon Keat

Hon. Secretary-Ong Beng Tek Hon. Treasurer-Lye Nhee Quee Hon, Auditor-Yeow Sew Beow

PENANG LIBRARY.

　　　　　President-Hon. C. J. Irving, C.M.G. Committee-Hon. John Allan, D. Comrie, Dr. W. C. Brown, J. C. Budd, C. W. S. Kynnersley, Dr. N. B. Dennys Hon. Librarian-Rev. L. C. Biggs Hon. Treasurer-G. Griffin. Hon. Secretary-J. N. Kennedy Clerk-Horatio N. Angus

PENANG FREE SCHOOL.

Patron-H. E. Sir F. A. Weld · Managing Committee--The Hon. C. J. Ir- ving, C.M.G., President, C. W. S. Kin- nersley, The Colonial Chaplain, Foo Tye Sin, F. H. Gottlieb, G. S. Murray, A. D. Neubronner, Oug Boon Tek, Koh Seang Tat, D. Comrie, Chew Sin Jong, Shaik Eusoof

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-G. Norris Auditor--Foo Tye Sin

Financial Committee-The Trear., D. Comrie Head Master-George Griffin Assistant Masters-J. Blackmore, L. S. Hawkins, J. J. Nicholson, H. Cowling, F. Hawkins, J. J. McKeon, J. A. Surin, R. McIntyre, T. R. Hutchinson, Lim Sin Keong, Cheah Sim Huat, Foo Nan Kin, Kam Im Keat

S. GEORGE'S CHURCH. Chaplain--Rev. S. Coutier Biggs, M.A. (Surrogate) "The Mause," Farquhar St. Organist-L. Hawkins Clerk-H. Loureiro

S. GEORGE'S GIRLS' SCHOOL. Farquhar St.

S. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION (S.P.G.) Deacon-Rev. Balavendrum Rozapen Schoolmaster-D. A. Pillai

Mistress, Girls' School-Mrs. Balavendrum

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION.

Rev. C. Mazery, vicar, Pulo Tikus Rev. C. A. Ch. Grenier, vicur, Assump.

tion Church, Georgetown

Rev. Th. Cesbron, assistant

Rev. F. H. Hab, vicar, St. Francis Xavier

Church, Penang

Rev. R. Fee, assistant

Rev. P. F. Sori, Province Wellesley Rev. L. Page, Balck Pulao

Rev. Bouche, Larut

CONVENT.

Lady Superior-Mother St. Anseleme

GENERAL COLLEGE OF THE MISSIONS ETRANGERES, PULO-TICUS.

Superior-Vy. Rev. E. Wallays Director-Rev. J. J. J. Girard

do.

-Rev. M. C. Laumoudais

do.

-Rev. P. G. Guéneau

do.

-Rev. A. S. Henriod

do.

-Rev. L. E. A. Bret

do.

Rev. N. J. M. Wilhelm -Rev. A. Metge

do. -Rev. J. Casanave Chinese Tutor-Ng Ah Loc

ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION. Principal-Rev. Bro. Aloysius

PULO TIKUS BOYS' SCHOOL. Manager-Rev. C. Mazery Head Master-R. B. Massang Teachers--A. Rozario, M. Rozario, F.

Bondville

PULO TIKUS GIRLS' SCHOOL. Manager-Rev. C. Mazery

Mistresses-Miss M. Jeremiah, Miss J.

Chong, Miss A. Anus

ANGLO-CHINESE READING ROOM. Cuulia Street.

Chairman--Lim Quan Cheang

Vice Chairman-Yeow Sew Beow

do.

Honorary Treasurer-Lye Nhee Quee

Auditor-Kam Chew Poh Secretary-Cheah Teow Eang do. --Khoo Eu Yong

Head Mistress-Mrs. Marquis

do.

Asst. do. -Miss A. M. Barr

Acting

Public Companies.

PENANG.

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., Limited.

Beach Street.

711

PENANG ICE WORKS AND QUARRIES. Battuferinghi.

Proprietor-Aug. Huttenbach

Manager-E. Huttenbach

Engineer-J. Watson

D. W. Gott, superintendent; residence, | Agents-Huttenbach Brothers & Co.

44, Northam Road

R. Hodsoll, clerk in charge

W. M. R. Wragge, operator

G. E. Cole,

do.

G. H. Macgregor

do.

J. M. Beck

do.

R. D er

do.

H. Farrant

do.

F. H. Tarver

do.

A. Baxindale

do.

J. A. Peggs

do.

T. C. M. West

do.

P. Langan

do.

J. Hosey

do.

Le Ah Koon

do.

Lee Poh Seng

do.

G. A. Surin, Ismail Kahn, counter clerks

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY. Brown & Co., agents

PRYE RIVER DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED. Office, 27, Beach Street.

Secretary-H. L. Smith

Clerks-J. B. d'Oliveiro, Lim Thuan Cashier-Lim Sim Khoon

Dock.

Manager-A. Buyers

Superintendent Engineer-A. J. Power Clerk-C. B. Hall

Boilermaker-J. F. Chaloner

Blacksmith-W. Hooley

Fitter R. Bondville

Outside Overseer-P. R. Jerem ah Storekeeper-R. Rance

TELEPHONE COMPANY.

D. W. Gott, agent

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, Ltd. , agent

　　　　　　　AYER ETAIN COIR COMPANY. Partners-Z. C. Brown, J. J. Ta.t, E. A. B. Bɩown, J. A. Brown, H. S. Scott, W. S. Petherbridge

　　　General Manager-W. S. Petherbridge Manager-Neil Cook

Overseer-F. Petersen

Agents-Brown & Co.

COMPAGNIE DE MESSAGERIES MARITIMES.

Boustead & Co., agents

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD S. N. Co.

Jebsen & Co., agents

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co.

Brown & Co., agents

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.

Brown & Co., agents

PENANG AND PROVINCE WELLESLEY STEAMBOAT COMPANY, LIMITED. Brown & Co., agents

NATIONAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents

OCEAN STEAM SHIP COMPANY. Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents

CLAN LINE OF STEAMERS. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

CASTLE LINE OF STEAMERS. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

UNION LINE OF STEAMERS. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

CHINA SHIPPERS' MUTUAL S. N. Co.. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

SHIRE LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents

GLEN LINE OF STEAMERS. Boustead & Co., agents

APCAR & Co.'s STEAMERS. A. A. Anthony & Co., agents

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP Co., Limited.

A. A. Anthony & Co., agents

BRITISH INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION Co..

Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., agents

NETHERLANDS INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION.

Huttenbach, Liebe: t & Co., agents

712

PENANG.

NEGAPATEM STEAMERS. Huttenbach, Liebert &Co., managing

agents

COMPAGNIE Nationale de NAVIGATION

Boustead & Co., agents

GERMAN STEAMSHIP CO. OF HAMBURG. Kin Sin Line.

Friederichs & Co., agents

WM. MILBURN & Co.'s STEAMERS.

Friederichs & Co., agents

PRYE SUGAR ESTATE, PROV. WELI ESLEY. D. Brown, Hen. J. M. Vermout, L. C. Brown, Exrs. of Jas. Lamb, Exrs. of Walter Scott, E. A. B. Brown, pro- prietors

Brown & Co., agents, Penang

E. A. B. Brown, manager

A. G. Scott, asst. manager

W. R. Young,

do.

Jas. F. Lanıb,

do.

E. R. Symons,

T. N. Symons, engineer

S. Wells, apothecary

L. M. Robless, Md. Cassim, A. Martin,

Overseers

BATUKAWAN SUGAR ESTATE, PROVINCE WELLESLEY.

Proprietors-Col. A. M. Brown, R. A., H. Aylesbury, Hon. J. M. Vermout, J. J. Tait, Executors of Estate L. Nairne Manager-Hon. J. M. Vermont Asst. do.-J. J. Tait

Do. -Wm. Ward

Engineer H. Cowdell Apprentice-E. de Souza

　　　　　Overseers-M. S. de Souza, P. Jeremiah Agents, Penang-Brown & Co.

MALAKOFF ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY. H. de Mornay, proprietor

　　　　　C. F. de Mornay, manager G. E. de Mornay, asst. manager S. S. Aeria, clerk

A. C. Ezekiel, apothecary

Comrie & Co., agents, Penang

　　　　　LANKAT PLANTATIONS Co. Brown & Co., agents

TOENTOENGAN ESTATE, DELI. Brown & Co., agents

GALANG TOBACCO ESTATE, Serdang.

Courie & Co., agents

L. P. Co. Padang BrahRANG ESTATE.

Brown & Co., agents

L. P. Co. Padang TjerMIN ESTATE.

Brown & Co., agents

SIDJENGGI Estate, Deli. Brown & Co., agents

GEBANG ESTATE, LANGKAT. Brown & Co., agents

PAYA JAMBU TOBACCO ESTATE, Langkat.

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

MELBOURNE TIN MINING CO., LIMITED.

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

LARUT TIN MINING CO., Limited. Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co. PERAK TIN MINING AND SMELTING Co. J. Y. Kennedy, agent, Beach St.

KLANG SAW MILLS. Jebsen & Co., agents

PENANG PLANTATIONS COMPANY.

C. S. Tennent & Co., agent E. L. Roberts, manager

A. L. de Mornay, assistant mauager

PENANG SUGAR ESTATE Co., LIMITED.

John McDougal, attorney Boustead & Co., agents

J. McDonald, manager, Caledonia Jas. Gordon, assist.

David Winchester,

W. E. Edwards,

do. do.

do.

Jas. Dunlop, chief engineer

D. Beaudville, asst.

do.

R. H. Aubrey, supdt. sugar refinery F. McGillavray, manager, Byram Ja. Falconer, manager, Golden Grove

TASSEH BRICK Co. P. W. Henry L. Smith, proprietor Jos. Smith, manager

TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING CO. OF HONGKONG.

Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents

PENANG.

718

Insurances.

Anthony & Co., A. A.. agents-

Reliance Marine Insurance Office Union Insurance Society of Canton, China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co.

Boustead & Co., agents-

China Taders' Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Thames and Mersey Marine In-

surance Company, Limited Royal Insurance Company of Liver-

pool (Fire and Life) Caledonian Insurance Co.

Loudon and Lancashire Insurance Co. Merchant Marine Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Company

Brown & Co., agents-

North British and Mercantile Insoe. Positive Government Security Life

Assurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited The Marine Insurance Co., Limited Marine and General Mutual Life As-

surance Co.

Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-

ance Co.

Friederichs & Co., agent-

Queen Insurance Company Transatlatic Fire Insurance Company North German Fire Insurance Co. Rotterdam Lloyd's

Gilfillan, Wood & Co., agents-

La Fonciere Marine Insurance Co. of

Paris

London Assurance Corporation (Ma-

rine)

New Zealand Insurance Co.

Hall & Co., W., agents-

Globe Marine Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents----

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited New York Board of Underwriters Philadelphic Board of Underwriters

Jebsen & Co., Herm., agents-

Northern Assurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Co.

Prussian National Insurance Co. "Schweiz" Transport Insurance Co.

Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., agents

New York Life Insurance Co.

PENANG KHEAN GUAN Insurance Co., LIMITED.

Tan Ley Kum, chairman

Lee Ohe Yeun, Khoo Thean Tek, Cheah Tek Soon, Foo Tye Sin, Khaw Siew Bee, Gaw Kiew Siew, Cheah Eu Ghee, Khoo Sim Bee, Ong Beng Tek, Yeoh Ching Tek, Cheah Leng Hoon, Tan King King, directors

Cheah Cheng Eok, secretary Ong Boon Tek, treasurer

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Glasgow Underwriters' Association Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Co. Chinese Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association City of Glasgow Lile Assurance

Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., agents Helvetia Fire Insurance Co.

Lubecker Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Hamburg Magdeburg Fire Insurance Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters

Bremen Underwriters

Assureurs Maritimes d'Anvers Dresden Insurance Company

Sun Fire Office

Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste

Foncière Pesther Versicherungs Ges. Rheinisch Westfaelischer Lloyd

Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs

Gesellschaft in Wien

Austrian Lloyd's

Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ge-

sellschaft

Sjó Assurans Foreningen, in Finland Actieu Elementar Versicherungs

Bank, in Wien

Magdeburger Allgemeine Versiche-

rungs Actien Gesellschaft Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eidg Transport Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft, Zurich

Rhenania Versicheruugs Action Ge-

sellschaft, Coln

714

PENANG.

Aachen Leipzig Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft, Aachen

Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft, Zurich

Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges-

ellschaft in Berlin

Deutsche Rüch-Mitvers Ges. in Berlin

Smith & Co., Henry, agents

Lancashire Insurance Company

Tennent & Co., C. S., agents

　　Alliance Life and Fire Assurance ('o. London Assurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. London and Provincial Fire Insur-

ance Co.

North-China Insurance Co., Ld.

Banks.

CHARTERED MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LONDON, AND CHINA.

8, Beach Street.

G. S. Murray, manager

W. E. Smith, accountant

Saw Teng Garn

C. Kim Do

T. Kheam Hok

O Chew Keng

T. Kew Lee, and others

Neo Chu Chye, head shroff

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA.

33, Beach Street.

John C. Budd, manager; residence

Northam Read

　　F. G. Somerville, accountant J. Williamson Jones

Kam Chew Poh, cashier

Gol Aik Chiew

Goh Quan Beng

Ho Chye Teng

Ho Kim Hock

HONGKONG & SHANGNAI BANKING

CORPORATION.

C. B. Rickett, acting agent

R. C. Gu'nness, asst. accountant

J. A. A. Caunter, clerk

C. Teng Lin, do.

Lim Tiang Hooi, cashier

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION,

LIMITED.

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agents

Merchants, Professions, Trades, &c.

Alexandra Hotel, Waterfali Road

Anthony & Co., A. A., merchants, 56,

Beach St.

Joseph M. Anthony Seth Anthony

G. B. Nonis Mahomed Sultan Abdul Kader

Anthony, G., advocate and solicitor, 3,

Beach Street

Chan Heang Thoy

Anthony, Seth, Beach Street, agent for Indian Agency, 30, New Bridge Street, London E.C.

Blaze, Reidel & Co., chemists, druggists, and commission agents, 18, Beach Street

D. S. Blaze K A. Reidel

C. Abrams

Shaik Allee. storekeeper Branch Quedah Dispensary

F. H. Gomes, manager Veterinary Infirmary

D. S. Blaze, supervisor

Aerated Waters Manufactory, 77,

Bishop Street

Ban Aik & Co., merchants, 52, Beach St.

Lee Chin Thuare

Tau Kim Kung Lim Poh Chuan Neoh Chu Chye Lock Soo Tean Ooi Yeow Kee Cheang Eng Hin

Chew Choo Heang Tin Cheng Chye

Boon Eng & Co., ship candiers, com- mission agent, compradores and s.ore- keepers, 5, Beach Street

Lye Nuee Que', manager Boey Teang Beng Lim Hoe Lip

Khoo Guan Bee Lee Phee Chuan

Ung Theam Kheng Kiam Seong Khay Joo Min Nan

Boon Tek & Co., 29, Beach Street, ship chandlers and commission agents; sole agents for the Deli and Langkat Cigar and Cigarette Co., Limited.

Khoo Eu Yong, managing partner

Brown & Co., merchants, 35, Beach St.,

established 1795

David Brown (Europe) Law C. Brown (do.) W. S. Petherbridge John A. Brown

H. S. Scott

W. M. Scott

A. L. M. Scott

M. P. Doral, bookkeeper

J. E. Doral, shipping clerk E. N. Doral

J. B. Khaw

Lim Kim Cheang M. W. Jeremiah Cnen Guan Unn S. Abdul Karim

Ho Tek Kaing, broker

Mahomed Cassim, cashier

Boustead & Co., merchants, 11, Beach St.

Edward Boustead (London)

Jasper Young

I. Henderson

do.

T. Cuthbertson (Singapore)

J. R. Cuthbertson do.

J. Finlayson (Penang)

　　Robt. Yeats Robt. Liard F. A. Callaway H. Lesslar

J. F. de Mello

P. Reutens

A. L. Bacon

H. S. D'Orville

London House, E. Boustead & Co.,

34, Leadenhall St., E.C.

Brown, W. C., M.D., "Litherland;" sur-

gery, 19, Beach Street

H. Nelson, M.Ph.S. Eng. dispenser

Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, advocate,

and solicitor, 35, Beach Street Arthur Christopher Capel

J. B. Capel, managing clerk W. Dragon, Jr.

Ghee Boon Kee Foon

PENANG.

Clarendon Hotel, Penang Road

H. Lee, proprietor

715

Cohen & Sons, auctioneers, appraisers, and

commission agents, 7, Beach St.

S. E. Coben A. E. S. Cohen

E. H. E. Cohen

A. Mungal, manager, Larut S. E. Cohen, manager, Deli

Comrie & Co., commission agents and bro-

kers, Logan's Buildings, Bishop St.

David Comrie

Deli and Langkat Cigar Company J. H. Lunberg, manager

Eastern Hotel, la., Light Street

T. Sarkies, proprietor

M. Sarkies, do.

A. Sarkies, manager

Ee Thye & Co., merchants, 48, Beach St

Lim Kek Chuan, manager

Lim Keng Boon, assistant Tan Eng Hoon, clerk

Seeh Toe,

do.

Yeap Boon Tong, do.

Yeo Lim Kovi, do.

Tan Teang Keat, collector

Wee Chiu Leong, storekeeper

Lim Tia Teng,

do.

Branch firm-Ho Thye & Co., Rangoon

Eng Beng Keng, Brickworks, Bata Man

R. H. Meaburn

Eng Bun Heng "chop" Keng Hong " chop"

Kway Kim Teong, manager Three Chinese assistant

Everett, E. E., wine and spirit merchant

F. J. Dickson (Europe) R. J. Dickson (Singapore)

H. Pinckney

Friederichs & Co., merchants

F. H. Friederichs

Edward Bollhalder, signs per pro.

E. Hui-gen

C. Heer

716

PENANG.

Gilfillan Wood & Co., merchants, Beach

Street

W. Adamson (London)

S. Gilfillan

H. W. Wood

do.

J. Millar (Singapore)

R. T. Peake, signs per pro.

G. F. Adamson

E. Lesslar

A. J. Reutens

C. J. Scully

Eng Bee

Cheah Teow Khim, cashier

K. M. bin Zechariah Merican, broker

Gottlieb, G. S. H, barrister-at-law, advo-

cate and solicitor

J. Peterson, chief clerk

P. Pasqual Chew Too Ee Mahomed Ismail

Hampshire, F. K., M.B., senior medical officer and colonial surgeon, Westlands, Burmah Road and Beach St.

Hogan, Ernest, M.C. & M.E.S.. surveyor

and architect

Lim Eng Seng, clerk

Hogan, John, notary public, conveyancer,

and estate agent, 12, Beach Street

Hogen, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, advocate,

and solicitor, 12, Beach Street

Reginald A. P. Hogan

Č. C. de Souza, managing clerk Ng Theng Kim, clerk Che Dui, cashier

Hotel de Vienna, Church St.

Alfred E. Dixon, proprietor

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., (late Katz Bros.)

merchants, 27, Beach St.

A. Huttenbach

L. Huttenbach (Europe)

E. Huttenbach, manager, export department, signs per pro.

E. Neithardt, manager, import de-

partment signs per pro.

Branch Firms:-Huttenbach Bros. &

Co., Singapore

Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Ave-

nue, London, E.C.

Hnttenbach, Liebert & Co., merchants

August Huttenbach

Ludwig Huttenbach (Europe) Alred Liebert

John Hargraves, signs per pro. Emil Huttenbach,

do.

Jebsen & Co., Herm., merchants

Herm. Jebsen

Friedr. Scheel

Jourdin, A., "Royal Horse Mart," and carriage and saddlery factory, 8, Leith Street

A. M. White, assistant

Kennedy, J. Y., broker and commission.

agent, Beach St.

Logan & Ross, advocates and solicitors of the Supreme Court, 2, Union Street, George Town

D. Logan, barrister-at-law, solicitor-

general

Frederick J. C. Ross, barrister-at-law

T. H. Kershaw,

do.

J. P. de Murat, managing clerk Chua Khee Fong

E. Jeremiah

W. Rozells

Oy Yew Quee

Shaik Ismail, cashier

Loveridge, T. C., draper and outfitter,

1 and 2, Beach Street

N. J. Sarre

W. C. Henrick S. G. Mocka

Khoo Twa Too

Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., merchants T. Cornelis Bogaardt (Singapore)

A. E. Turner, manager, signs per pro. R. Hendry

Noor Mahomed Mahomed Seyd Khoo In Yen

Khoo Jar Tee

Kum Cheng Guan

Maynard & Co., Limited, Beach St.

(Head Office, Singapore.) T. Grimshaw, manager in charge J. Ferraô

PENANG.

McIntyre, Matthew, general agent, 35,

Beach Street

Nauta, J. M., photographer, 9, Farquhar

Street

Oriental Hotel, Farquhar St.

M. Sarkies

T. Sarkies

Penang Aerated Water Co., 42, Beach St.

D. J. Hagarty, manager

Penang Cigar and Cigarette manufactory,

8, Farquhar Street

J. M. Nauta, proprietor

Penang Foundry Co., 37A, Beach Street

J. L. Wemyss, manager; res. Farqu-

bar St.

W. Baldwin, assist. manager; res.

Burmah road

　　　A. Lawrence, cash'er and bookkeeper J. Magness

J. Nienkey, clerk

J. Doral

Penang Ice Works, 27, Beach St.

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents

Penang Gazette," Beach Street

W. A. B. Cullin, proprietor

Penang Horse Repository

H. Lee, proprietor and veterinary inspector for Penang and Prov. Wellesley

W. Marshall

C. S. Franciss

Penang Horse-food Steam-crushing Co.,

26 and 28, Northam Road

L. Carner, manager

H. Anfar Ally, asst. engineer

Pestonjee & Co., Rustonjee, merchants.

Presgrave & Clutton, advocates and soli-

citors, 15, Beach Street

Ed. W. Presgrave

Walter Clutton

V. Reutens, managing clerk Yee Kye

Shaik Mahomed

Pilot Board

R. Huddle

W. S. Petherbridge

J. Allan

J. R. Watt

717

Robinson & Co., outfitters, drapers, milli- ners, dressmakers and tailors, Beach St.

E. K. Robinson (London)

J. P. B. Beal J. W. Dando F. H. Hickens

B. H. Sledge Mrs. Beal

Miss Merry

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., merchants, 29,

Beach St., established 1863

G. M. Sandilands (Europe) John Buttery

John Allan

do.

Jas. Gibson, signs per pro. A. G. Wright,

F. O. Hallifax

do.

Tan Choo Khey, bookkeeper

E. F. Scully Tong Ching Seng Tan Gim Chooie Teoh Hean Wah Ung Cheng San

Teoh Beng Guan, cashier Teoh Cheng Yean

Branch House, John Buttery & Co., 5y

Mark Lane, London, E.C..

Silva, Samuel de, land surveyor, Beach

Street

Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., merchants. C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder (Penang)

R. Brenner (Singapore)

R. Morstadt, signs, per pro. J. E. Dorrinck

J. Reimer

A. Dürler

A. Schärer Ho Tek Cheong Lin Kheng Thuan

Sarkies Brothers, auctioneers, commission

and estate agents, 15, Beach St.

M. Sarkies

T. Sarkies

718

PENANG.

Smith & Co., Henry, merchants, ship | Tennent & Co., C. S., merchants, 17, Beach

brokers, and commission agents, 35,

Beach Street

Henry L. Smith

Mahomed Heydun, clerk

Lim Khim Soon, cashier

Swee Joo & Co., merchants, 65, Beach St

Thio Mah Khit Cheak Teow Eang Lim Teow Saing

Gun Gnor Bee

Lee Thor Tee

Thio Mah Khit

Van Someren, R. G., advocate and solicitor,

1, Union Street

R. G.

van Someren

C. Logan, barrister-at-law, advo-

cate and solicitor

Lee Fook Phoy Shaik Ibrahim

A. L. Boo

Street

A. C. Padday

Chas. Stanhope Tennent

C. D. Somerville

R. C. Petherbridge

W. H. Thomas

W. R. Jambu Mahomed Eusoof

Mahomed Sulhan, cashier

H. N. Merican, broker A. M. G. Merican

Cheni Bee Merican

Thomas, E. F., advocate and solicitor,

34, Beach Street

Edward F. Thomas

L. T. de Mello, managing clerk Koon Tuck Choon

Oh Joo Leng

Woodford & Co., W. N., merchants

W. N. Woodford

A. Woodford

ORDER OF HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN COUNCIL, FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S

SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 1865.

PRESENT:-

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

6 and 7 Vict.

WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the sixth Preamble, and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":

And whereas, by that Act it was enacted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Council, to ordain for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong:

c. 80.

And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same 6 and 7 Vict., Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the exercise of c. 91. power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's dominions, and to render the same more effectual" (to which Act the expression The Foreign Jurisdiction Act when hereafter used in this Order refers):

And whereas, by The Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Majesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time thereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or con- quest of territory:

　　　　　And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdic- tion in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:

And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:

　　　　　And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being

Short Title,

Interpretation.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid and par- ticularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan:

And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects within the dominions of the Em- peror of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hong- kong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinances:

　　And whereas such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Hier vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:

I. PRELIMINARY.

1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Coun- cil, 1865.

2. In this Order-

The term "China" means the dominions of the Emperor of China: The term "Japan" means the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic representative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :

The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Superintendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such: The term "Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan:

The term "British vessels includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping, and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid, and any vessel provided with sailing- letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Govern- ment of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade: The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regula- tions, Rules, Article, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof: The term "month means calendar month:

Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply to British subjects, all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.

The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to subjects Foreigners, of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively, and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).

II.-GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'S

JURISDICTION.

be exercised

Order,

4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or in Japan for Her Majesty' the judicial hearing and determination of matters in difference between jurisdiction to British subjects, or between foreigners and British subjects,-or for the according to this administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,-or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.

to be admiais-

　　　　　5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and criminal Law of England jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised tered. upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice observed by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.

6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or by What to be any Regulation or Rule made under it-

　　　　　Any act other than an act that would by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.

III-CONSTITUTION OF HER MAJESTY'S COURT. 1.-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.

deemed criminal

acts,

7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme style and seal o .Court for China and Japan.

　　　　　The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

Supreme Court.

　　　　　8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sittings at Shanghai, Place of -itting. or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.

9. There shall be one Judge of the Supreme Court.

Judge.

He shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by warrant under Her Royal Appointment. sign manual.

He shall be a subject of Her Majesty (by birth or naturalization) who Qualification. at the time of his appointment is a member of the bar of England, Scotland, or rand, of not less than seven years' standing, or has filled the office of Assistant Judge or Law Secretary in the Supreme Court, or the office of Judge or Legal Vice-Consul or Law Secretary in Her Majesty's Consular Service.

　　　　　10. The Judge may from time to time, in case of his absence or in- Deputy of tended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, either in Judge, the discharge of his duty or with permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or in case of illness, appoint, by writing un- der his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, a fit person to be his

Acting Judge.

　　　　　　　　　Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, Officers, and Clerk-.

Appointment of

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

deputy for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.

　　The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appoint- ment, have all the like power and authority as the Judge.

11. During a vacancy in the office of Judge, or on emergency, a fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or (in the absence of notice to Her Majesty's Minister in China of any such approval) by Her Majesty's Minister in China, may temporarily be and act as Acting Judge, with all the powers and authority of the Judge.

12. There shall be attached to the Supreme Court-

(1.) An Assistant Judge.

(2.) A Law Secretary.

(3.) So many officers and clerks as one of Her Majesty's Principal

Secretaries of State may from time to time think fit.

13. The Assistant Judge shall be appointed by Her Majesty, by war-

Assistant Judge, rant under Her Royal sign manual.

Duties of

　　　　　　　　　Assistant Judge in civil cases.

　　　　　　　　　　　In criminal casce.

Acting Assistant Judge.

Appointment of Law Secretary.

Law Secretary to be Registrar. Duties of Law Secretary in civil cases.

In criminal prosecutions.

In hearing

criminal cases.

　　　　　　　　　　Acting Law Secretary.

14. The Assistant Judge shall hear and determine such matters and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature, originally insti- tuted in the Supreme Court, as are from time to time especially referred to him by the Judge; but in every such case any party to the suit or pro- ceeding shall be entitled as of course to a re-hearing before the Judge.

　　15. The Assistant Judge shall hear and determine in summary way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as are from time to time referred to him by the Judge.

16. In case of the absence or illness of the Assistant Judge, or during a vacancy in the office of Assistant Judge, or during the temporary employ- ment of the Assistant Judge in any other capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint the Law Secretary, or any fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in China, to act as Assistant Judge for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.

The Law Secretary, or other person so appointed, shall during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and authorities of the Assistant Judge.

17. The Law Secretary shall be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal sign manual.

18. The Law Secretary shall be the Registrar of the Court.

　　　19. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine such matters and questions arising in suits and proceedings of a civil nature originally instituted in the Supreme Court as the Judge from time to time for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer especially to him, but in every such case any party to the suit or proceeding shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge.

20. The Law Secretary shall discharge such duties in connexion with the conduct of criminal prosecutions as the Judge from time to time directs. 21. The Law Secretary shall hear and determine in a summary way such criminal charges originally brought before the Supreme Court as may be lawfully so heard and determined, and as the Judge from time to time for the despatch of urgent business thinks fit to refer specially to him.

　　　22. In case of the absence or illness of the Law Secretary, or during a vacancy in the office of Law Secretary, or during the temporary employ- ment of the Law Secretary in any other capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court,

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　appoint any fit person approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State, or by Her Majesty's Minister in China, to act as Law Secretary for the time therein mentioned; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court.

The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appoint- ment, have all the power and authority of the Law Secretary.

of Judge,

　　　　　23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold office Tenure of office during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of appointment to Assistant Judge, the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated and Law by reason only of a demise of the Crown.

In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary, or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case may be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force,-and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law, as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.

Secretary,

　　　　　24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Her Consular officers Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the approval attached.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　temporarily of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first obtained, from time to time temporarily attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls.

　　　　　Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power and authority as the Assistant Judge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.

2.-The Provincial Courts.

Courts to be

(commissioned),

Consuls or

25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Provincial Consuls (holding a commission as such from Her Majesty) resident in held by Consuls China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, or Vice-Consuls and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- or by Acting taries of State at any time thinks fit to make), or any person acting Vice-Consuls. temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so commissioned as afore- said, shall, for and in his own Consular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court at [Canton or as the case may be], hereafter in the Order called a Provincial Court.

　　　　　Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such Seal. device as one of Her Majesty's Priucipal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

IV. JURIES. ASSESSORS.

jurors.

　　　　　26. Every male British subject resident in China or in Japan, being Qualification of of the age of 21 years or upwards,-being able to speak and read English, -having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,―not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any

Exemptions.

Making of jury

list,

Summoning and attendance of jurors.

Penalty.

Number of jury.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) and not being under outlawry,-shall be qualified to serve on a jury.

27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following:-

Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil service

in actual employment;

Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons

attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;

Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commissioned Officers in the Naval or Military service of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan;

Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional duties; Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;

Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice;

And except persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.

28. On or before the 14th day of September, iu the year 1865, and or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.

　　The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th nor later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision

of the list.

　　The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court things fit.

　　The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months.

　　Such list, as settled, shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the jury list of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.

　　29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.

Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

　　Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if he desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it deems proper, remit the fine.

30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed Challenges, as in England, with this addition, that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.

32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.

Unanimity.

Consular

　　　　　33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Order, Provincial to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with Assessors, the court, Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors, not less than two and Assessors,

their number; not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident qualifications; in the district of the Court.

Where, however by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reason the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person as Assessor, the Court may (notwithstanding anything in this Order) sit without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall record in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.

34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of the and functions. Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction, or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.

JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY'S Courts.

I.-In General.

jurisdiction of

35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and crimanal, exercisable in Ordinary China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, original be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court, as its ordinary original Supreme Court. jurisdiction.

Provincial

36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Jurisdiction o China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under Court. this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,-and all Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan and not under this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,-shall to the extent and in the manner provided by this Order, be vested in the Provincial Court, each for and within its own district.

jurisdiction

　　　　　37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil and Concurrent criminal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China and of Supreme with Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, Provincial such extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this order.

Courts.

Provincial

　　　　　38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit Visits to in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there courts. inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like purpose any Provincial Court. 39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Provincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.

Reference of case

Provincial to

Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its respective Courts of jurisdiction, be a Court of Record.

Record.

　　　　　　　　Barristers, attorneys,

and solicitors.

Consul at Shanghai to be sheriff.

Execution by Provincial Court of writs, &c., from Supreme Court.

Execution of writs, &c., from Hongkong.

Protection of Consular Officers.

Courts to be auxiliary.

Report by Provincial to

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

　41. The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time admit fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and solicitors, or in any of those capacities.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, subject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practise as aforesaid in Provincial Courts.

42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the powers and authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.

43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court and directed to the Provincial Court,- and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance personally, or by attorney, according to the writ order, or warrant; or warrant; or may cause such person to be taken in custody or otherwise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court; and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his appearance personally, or by attorney, at Hongkong; or may cause any such person to be taken in custody, or other- wise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

45. Any of Her Majesty's Judicial or Consular Officers shall not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.

46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China and Japan shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice,

civil or criminal.

47. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to the Supreme Court. Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

Settlement of litigation

Reference to arbitration by Court.

Reference to

arbitration made rule of Court.

II.-In Civil Matters. RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION.

48. Every Court may promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way of any suit or proceeding pending before it.

49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to arbitration the final determination of any suit or proceeding pending before it, or of all matters in difference between the parties, on such terms and with such directions as to appointment of an arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and may, if it think fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.

In any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.

On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decree shall not be open to any appeal or re-hearing whatever.

50. Every agreement for reference to arbitration, or submission to arbitration, by consent, may, on the application of any party, be made a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made thereunder, and

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

to control and regulate the proceedings before and after the award in such manner and on such terms as may be just.

General Authorities of Courts.

　　　　　51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and Law and Equity.

Special Authorities of Courts.

Equity,

　　　　　52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank- Bankruptcy. ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to British subjects and to their debtors and creditors, being either British subjects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such juris- diction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.

　　　　　53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Coroner, Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England,- summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons com- prised in the jury list of the Court.

Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Order provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings.

54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such Admiralty. shall, for and within China and Japan, and for vessels and persons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad.

　　　　　　55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in L nacy. itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or persons in England intrusted by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and com- mitment of the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.

　　　　　56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Causes, and Matrimonial as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England.

Probate and

　　　　57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, Administration as far as circumstances admit, have for and within China and Japan, with respect to the property of British subjects, having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.

A Provincial Court shall, however, also have power to grant probate or administrations where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.

Probate or administration granted by a Prov: vial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased wi.ain China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or ad- ministrator thereunder, and that, notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant.

Testamentary papers to be

deposited in Court.

Penalty.

Property of intestate until administration.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

　Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the de- ceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.

58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paper or writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testa- mentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.

Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having know- ledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate

there.

Penalty on

　　　　　　　　　　　60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers, administering without probate, takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administra- tion within three months after the death of the deceased,- or within one month after the termination of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of the deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty not ex- cecding 500 dollars as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.

　　　　　　　Taking posses. sion of property of deceased.

Cases for trial with jury.

Provincial Consular Court,-cases

for Assessors.

61. Where a British subject, not having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within whose dis- trict he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inven- tory) and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law.

Trial with a Jury.

62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of dam- ages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards,--the suit shall, on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a jury.

In any cases (except where, according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court of its own motion, or on the ap- plication of either party, thinks fit so to order.

One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court, where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.

Trial with Assessors.

　　63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 dollars,-or does not relate to or involve, directly or indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards, or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,- the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　　In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of this Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the case with Assessors.

III.-In Criminal Matters.

apprehension

over British

　　　　64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought before it Power of British subject being within the district of the Court and charged any with having committed a crime or offence in China or in Japan, and may subjects. deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Qrder; or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.

ing to another

　　　　　　65. Where a person charged with having committed a crime or offence Accused escap- in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that district, and is district, found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary way (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district;--or may, on the requisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.

　　　　　　Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up to the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.

warrant issued

　　　　　　66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a competent Backing of authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British in British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within dominions. the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same, when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.

　　　　　　67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or Sending of offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts Pri

Hongkong for in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired trial." of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4), be sent for trial to Hongkong.

　　　　　　The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.

　　　　　　Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examination, and shall send the deposition to Hongkong, and (if it seems necessary or proper) may bind over such of the proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.

68. All crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the supreme Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.

Court,-Jury.

Summary

urisdiction.

Sentence of death.

Provincial Consular Court,- Procedure,

and extent of Punishment.

Reservation of case by Provincial for

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

　Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanour, tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a Jury.

　Any crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, may be tried with a Jury, where the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.

　Subject to the foregoing provision, such classes of criminal cases tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.

　69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence in the case, and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Ma- jesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is committed in China or in Japan.

　The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his hand.

　In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punish- ment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.

　70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault; endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.

　In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indict- ment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respect- ing inability to obtain an Assessor).

　71. A Provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprisonment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars without imprisonment.

72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, Supreme Court. it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.

Punishment in England to be

oparded.

　The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and a report on the case, to the Supreme Court.

　The Supreme Court shall direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

　73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and in Japan in directing what punishment is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard, as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the law of Eng-

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

land in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England.

offender;

　　　　　　74. Any Court (but, in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the Payment of approval of the Supreme Court), may order any person convicted before expenses by it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his trial and of his imprisonment or other punishment.

75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is or by accuser malicious, or is frivolous and vexations, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to the paid by the person making the charge.

76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to Recovery of be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may, by virtue expenses. of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be.

remission of

　　　　　77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or Mitigation or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or punishment. expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan), recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendation any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.

　　　　　　But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recommendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.

"imprisonment

　　　　　　78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, Place of by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any his or offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be dapan. taken to and imprisoned at any place in China or in Japan, from time to time approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State as a place of imprisonment for offenders.

　　　　　　A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisoninent, or other person to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warrant.

in British

79. Where any offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan Imprisonment is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of dominions. which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed on him may be there carried into effect accordingly.

80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of In criminal Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send the Secretary of State to Secretary a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law of State. Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a suni- mary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.

Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with any observations the

Punishment for evying war, &c.

Punishment for Berving with Forces of Emperor of China without

cence.

Report by Provincial Court.

Penalties for violation of Treaties.

Regulations for

China.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one on Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he thinks fit.

VI. WAR, INSURRECTION, OR REBELLION. 81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, that is say,

(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrec- tion, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on con- viction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.

　In addition to such punishment every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.

　82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused) takes part in any operation of war in the service of the Emperor of China against any person engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.

　83. If the Court before which any person charged with having com- mitted such a misdemeanour as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

VII.-TREATIES AND REGULATIONS.

84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs, or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.

85. Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time make such Regulations as seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects resident in or resorting to China, and for the observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintenance of friendly relations

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, and may make any such regulations apply either throughout China or to some one or more of the Consular districts in China, and may by any such Regula- tions repeal or alter any Regulations made for any such purpose as aforesaid before the commencement of this Order.

Any such Regulations shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty, such approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, save that in case of urgency, declared in any such Regulation, the same shall have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty, such disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.

　　　　　　86. Such Regulations may impose penalties for offences against the Penalties. same, as follows: namely,-for each offence imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeling 500 dollars, or a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment, and with or without further fine for continuing offences uot exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred, but so that all such Regulations be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the maximum penalty being inflicted.

87. All such Regulations shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof Publication. shall be affixed and at all tim›s kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consular Officer in China, to whose district the Regulations apply.

　　　　　Printed copies of the Regulations applicable to each district shall be provided and sold therein at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.

83. No penalty shall be enforced in any Consular district for any When penalties offence against any such Regulation until the regulation has been so affixed onforceable, and kept exhibited in the public office of the Consular officer for that district during one month.

　　　　　　89. For the purpose of convicting any person committing an offence Proof of against any such Regalation, and for all other purposes, a printed copy of Regulations. the Regulation purporting to be certifiel under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the haud and consular seal of one of Hor Majesty's Consular O.ficers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the Regulation; and no proof of the hand-writing or seal purporting to certify same shall be required.

90. The foregoing provisions relative to the making, printing, publica- Regulations for tion, enforcement, and proof of Regulations in a id for China shall extend Japan, and apply, mulatis mutandis, to the making, printing, pablication, enforce- ment, and proof of Regulation in and for Japan, with the substitution only of Japan for China, and of the Tycoon of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.

　　　　　　91. Any charge under this order of an offence against any Treaty or Trial of offences, against any such Regulation as aforesaid, shall be en juired of, heard, and determined in like manner in all respects as any ordinary criminal charge may be inquired of, heard, and determined under this Order, subject only to this qualification,-that (notwithstanding anything in this Order) every charge of an offence against any Treaty or against any Regulation for the observance of the stipulations of any Treaty shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without Assessors.

Trade except to open ports unlawful.

Report of Provincial Court.

　　　　　　　　　　Reizure of Yesnel, &c.

Regulations

as to entering waters, &c.

Penalties and proceedings.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

VIII. UNLAWFUL TRADE WITH JAPAN.

92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being open to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared unlawful.

If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship-owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.

93. If the Court before which any person charged with having committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

94. The Officer commanding any of Ier Majesty's vessels of war, or any of Her Majesty's Naval Officers authorised in this behalf by the Officer having the Command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand, may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trade by this Order declared unlawful, and may either detain the vessel, with the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanour alleged to have been committed.

Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken, under the authority of any such officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanour.

IX. JAPANESE WATERS.

95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister in Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or the unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any straits or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise, endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulation for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage of any British vessel (other than a vessel of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such strait or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.

　Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such Regulation.

　96. The foregoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by Her Majesty's Minister in China, and to the mode of proceeding in respect of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Regulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or seizure of vessel. wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer commanding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, may use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Command- ing Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.

　　　　　Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the offence.

X.-PIRACY.

to piracy.

98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded Jurisdiction as against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy wherever committed.

99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime Report by of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Provincial Court Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

XI.-OFFENCES AGAINST RELIGION.

for public insult

or religious

institutions.

　　　　　　100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or Punishment in insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan-or of summary way publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony to religion established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace, he shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment.

Notwithstanding anything in this Order, every charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and deter- mined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.

Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences.

XII.-AUTHORITY WITHIN 100 MILES OF THE COAST OF CHINA.

aud Japan.

101. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Jurisdiction of Order in China or in Japan, is charged with having committed, either Courts in China before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China,-or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid,-or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protec- tion of the flag of any State, at such distance as aforesaid, any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the jurisdiction whereof he is found may cause him to be apprehended, and brought before it, and may take the preliminary examination and commit him for trial.

Reports by Provincial Court.

Application of other provisions.

Jurisdiction at Hongkong.

Military and

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

　　102.-If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provin- cial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, and proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.

　　104. Where a British subject being after the commencement of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.

105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge or Naval Deserters, Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces, has deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied on investigation that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces or to the officer in com- mand of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or Japan, as the case may require.

　　　　　　　　Deportation in what cases.

Place of Deportation.

Report by Provincial Court.

XIII.-DEPORTATION.

　　106. (i.) When it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan that there is reasonable ground to apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public peace,- --or that the acts or conduct of any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.

　　(ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, of any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.

In either of the cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.

107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Order the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.

108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds thereof.

H. B. M SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN,

The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.

109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a Time of fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.

　　　　　The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution) by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.

deportation.

　　　　　110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to Order for be deported do pay all or any part of the expense of, or preliminary to his expenses. deportation.

　　　　　111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one Rep rt of of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation deportation. made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the same.

to ad from

　　　　　112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his Deportation arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, Hongkong. into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.

　　　　　113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the Punishment for permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing returning. under his hand (which permission the Secretary of State may give) he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner herein before provided,

XIV. REGISTRATIO ! OF BRITISH SUBJECTS.

　　　　　114. Every British subject resint in China or Japan,-being of the age Annual registra- of 21 years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though tion of residents, under that age, shall, in the month of January in the year 1866, and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides,- subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of the family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females, being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relationship) living under the same roof with the head of the fami v at the time of his or her registration.

　　　　　Every British subject not so r ident arriving at any place in China Registration of or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne on the non-residents. muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall, within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office, but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.

Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not excusing Penalty, his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be

Fee.

Certificate.

Buits by

foreigners

subjects.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

entitled to be recognized or protected as a British subject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.

　　115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand appoints, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circums- tances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.

116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so registered a certificate of registration under his hand and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsed on the certificate of the head of the family.

XV. FOREIGNERS. FOREIGN TRIBUNALS.

117. Where a foreigner desires to institute or take any suit or against British proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, the Supreme or other Court according to its jurisdiction, may entertain the same, and where any such suit or proceeding is entertained shall hear and determine it according to the provisions of this Order, and of the Rules made under it applicable in the case, either by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular Officer sitting alone (or with Assessors when the case so requires), or, if (in any case where a trial with a jury may by had under this Order) all parties desire, or the Court thinks fit to direct, a trial with a jury, then, but not otherwise, by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer, with a jury.

Compulsory attendance of

British subjects

before foreign tribunala.

　　　　　　　　Leave to appeal to be obtained.

118. Where it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Courts that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China or Japan of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court may, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer and for such purpose as aforesaid,--but so that a Provincial Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court.

　　Any British subject, duly served with such an order, and with reason- able notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

XVI. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.

any

1.-In Civil Cases.

119. Where decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.

In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.

2.-Criminal Cases.

on indictment,

　　　　　120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary way on conviction of a crime or offence the Court or officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, question of law reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law may be reserved. arising on trial.

　　　　　The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.

conviction

　　　　　121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or On summary offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point appeal on point of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, of law to lie. and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.

judgment or

　　　　　122. Where a special case is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, Postponement of as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution execution. of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.

123. The Supreme Court shall hear and determine the matter, Authority of

Supreme Court. and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or amend, the judgment, conviction, or sentence in question,--or set aside the same, and order an entry to be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been con- victed, or arrest the judgment, or order judgment to be given a a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officer stating the case,- -or make such other order as justice requires-and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.

be publio.

124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in open Proceedings to Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecution or of the person convicted.

special case.

125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if necessary, Amendment of cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.

126. If on an application for a special case, on a summary conviction, Refusal to state it seems to the Court or Officer that the application is merely frivolous, special case on but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state a case.

　　　　　A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and any observation the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.

　　　　　The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall, on the application in that behalf of the appellant, if made' with one month after the refusal of a special case, proceed to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions as nearly as

be as if a special case had been stated.

may

XVII. RULES OF PROCEdure.

summary con- viction.

127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, frame Rulea to be Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or framed by J implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for Court. the regulation of procedure and pleading, forms or writs, and other pro-

Judge

Publication of Rules

Evidence of Rules.

Revocation of

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

ceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation of proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criminal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.

Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may be, that cases shall be decided on their merits accord- ing to substantial justice, without excessive regard to technicalities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.

Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless end until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,- save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.

128. A Copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan. Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable price as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

　　No penalties shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.

129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court, shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.

130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the existing Rules. Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulations theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect of any matter in respect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules shall cease to operate.

Appeal on question of law from Supreme Court in Civil cases involving 2,500 dollars or upwards.

Execution or suspension.

Security on execution.

Security on suspension.

XVIII. APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, or determines directly or indirectly any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decree or order may, within fifteen days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to her Majesty in Council.

132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execu- tion, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

134. If the Court directs the execution of the decree or order to be

suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made, shall, before any order for suspension or execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the Security on satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the appeal, prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.

　　　　　136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one "onth from Leave to appea the filing of motion paper for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Supreme Court shall give leave to appeal.

　　　　　　137. In any case other than the cases hereinbefore described, the Leave in other Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner cases. aforesaid if it consider it just or expedient to do so.

ingly.

　　　　　183. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the Liberty to appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her appeal accord- Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from Her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.

rights of appeal,

　　　　　139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at Saving for other any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a decision of the Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just.

question of law

criminal cases.

140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Court Appeal on is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or appellate from Supreme criminal jurisdiction, the party charged with the crime, or offence, if he Court in considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be erroneous in point of law, may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always o such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.

XIX.--GENERAL PROVISIONS.

prerogative of pardon.

141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Majesty's Saving for prerogative of pardon.

　　　　　142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Order Saving for shall preclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in general Consular Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character, that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage or. sufferance, or otherwise, have performed if this Order had not been made.

powers.

　　　　　　143. Every of Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall, as far as there is Reconciliation proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the before litigation. settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.

to signatures

　　　　　144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purporting to Presumption as be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or and seals. person acting under this Order, or to be the seal of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any proof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.

145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court proper minutes of the proceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the seal of the Court, and shall, where Assessors are present, be open for their inspection, and for their signature if concurred in by them.

　　　　　　The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken Minutes of at the trial, by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public office proceedings..

f the Court.

Costs in civil

case 3,

Witnesses:

British subjects.

　　　　　　　Expenses of witnesses in Civil cases.

　　　　　　　　　　Examination on oath.

Perjury.

Enforcing pay. ment of costs, penalties, and other moneys,

　　　　　　　Application of fees and other moneys.

Mode of removal of prisoners,

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, charges, and expenses, as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceeding, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.

147. Any Court, either of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on the application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or in Japan,--but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.

Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall, over and above any other liability to which he may be subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayed by the parties or any of them.

149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.

150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful and corrupt perjury.

151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments, and deportations, and other charges and expenses, and all fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order, may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.

152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties by treaty appropriated or payable to the Government of China, or to that of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable.

　153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for any other purpose, to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken, in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.

　The writ, order, or warrant of the Suprem› Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.

　　　　　　Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court in China or Japan, and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan,-a copy thereof, certified under the seal of the Court executing the same, shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be a copy.

removal of

154. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses of Expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, prisoners, &c. or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

　　　　　155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, an officer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-

　　　　　Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully behaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the disturbance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,―

　　　　　Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, or any Consular Officer, or any Juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in going to or returning from Court,-

He shall be liable to be immediately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further, on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case.

　　　　　A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a Provincial Court, a copy of such minute shall be forthwith sent to the Supreme Court.

Punishment for ubstructions or disturbance of Court.

officers of Court.

　　　　　156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of the Misconduct of process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion, or with not duly paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punishment to which the clerk or oflicer would in the absence of the present provision be liable) inquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manner as the attendance of witnesses and others may be enforced in a suit, and may make such order thereupon for the repayment of any money extorted or for the due payment Order for re- of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs as payment.

Fine.

Suits for things done under Order.

Backing of

warrant or

order.

Jurisdiction at Macao.

Abolition of jurisdiction of

and Japan.

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

the Court thinks just; and the Jourt may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer, not exceeding 50 dollars for each offence, as seems just.

　157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or caission complained of, or, in case of a continuation of damages, within three months next after the doing of such damage has ceased.

The plaintiff in any such shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends is made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be had and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary

suit.

XX.--HONGKONG.

158. Where a warrant or order of arrest issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice may back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry him to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order..

159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.

160. Save as expressly provided by this Order, all jurisdiction, power, Court in China and authority of the Suprenie Court of Hongkong.exercisable in relation to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan, shall, from the commencement of this Order, absolutely cease.

Order and Ordinances repealed.

*Saving for

pending proceedings.

XXI. REPEALS.

161. From and immediately after the commencement, of this Order, the Orders in Council or any Consular Ordinances described in the Schedul to this Order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such Order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this Order.

XXII-PENDING PROCEEDINGS.

162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of this Order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference.

H. B. M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject nevertheless to the following provisions and qualifications:-

(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commencement of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the co.ninencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like manner as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai after the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or proceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the com- mencement of this Order, after hearing the parties, either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by consent, may, if it sees fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this Order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.

163. Nothing in this Order shall take away right of appeal of any suit Appeals in of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order, or inter- peuding suits. fere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not been made, -or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and notwithstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made, subject only to this qualification: that in case of any appeal, which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain or been heard and determined to or by the Chief Superintendent, or to or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.

XXIII.-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF Order.

164. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-

(1.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, immediately from and after the making of this Order: (2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appoint- ment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court: (3.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, ou receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to aflix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month from the first exhibition thereof; and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and Japan, in such inanner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.

Times of com. mencement,

Proclamation of Order,

ORDER IN COUNCIL.

And, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.

165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.

And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honour- able Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

(Signed)

EDMUND HARRISON.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.

Orders in Council Repealed.

CHINA.

JAPAN.

9 DECEMBER,

1833 (Two Orders.) 23 JANUARY,

1860

4 JANUARY,

1843

4 FEBRUARY,

1861

24 FEBRUARY,

1843

12 SEPTEMBER, 1863

2 OCTOBER,

1843

7 JANUARY,

1864

17 APRIL,

1844

13 JUNE,

1853

2 FEBRUARY,

1857

3 MARCH,

1859

12 SEPTEMBER,

1863

9 JULY,

1864

Consular Ordinances Repealed.

No. 1.-19 JANUARY, 1854.

No. 2.-31 MARCH, 1854. No. 1.-17 JANUARY,

No. 1.- 5 MARCH,

No. 2.-29 MAY,

1855.

1856.

Deserters.

Lunatics; Coroner.

Neutrality.

Insolvents.

1856. Removal of Prisoners, &c..

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877. ́

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCII, 1877.

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 30TH DAY

OF APRIL, 1877.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

　　　　　　　Whereas by The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, Her Majesty the Queen was pleased, by the advice of Her Privy Council, to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan:

　　　　　　　And whereas in China and Japan additional ports may be from time to time opened to foreign trade, and it is expedient to provide for the exercise at those ports of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction before the establishment there of Commissioned Consular Officers:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of the Session of the Sixth and Seventh years of Her Majesty's Reign, chapter eighty, "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:--

　　　　　　1. The provisions of Article 25 of China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all provisions of that Order consequent thereon or relative thereto, shall extend and apply to every person (not holding a Consular Commission from Her Majesty) from time to time appointed by Her Majesty's Minister in China or Japan to be Acting Consul, and to be resident at a port in China or Japan, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no Commissioned Consular Officer of Her Majesty is resident.

　　　　　　　2.--For the purposes and within the meaning of the said Order, every person so appointed as an Acting Consul shall be deemed a Consular Officer, and the district for which he is appointed to act shall be deemed a Consular District, and the Court held by him shall be deemed a Provincial Court.

3. Words in this Order have the same meaning as in the said Order.

C. L. PEEI

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.

AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, THE 14TH DAY

OF AUGUST, 1878.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

　　　　　　Whereas Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China and Japan:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of Parliament of the session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter 80), "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878. " 2.-This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-

　　　　　　(a.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, imme- diately from and after the making of this Order.

(b.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul-General for the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul-General or other principal Consular Officer for the time being for that district is hereby required forth- with, on receipt by him from Her Majesty's Minister in China of a copy of this Order, with instructions in this behalf, to affix and exhibit this Order conspicuously in that public office, and to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month there- after; of the time of which first exhibition notice shall be published as soon there- after as practicable in each Consular district in China and Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct; and the time of the expiration of that month shall be deemed the time of the commencement of this Order.

　　　　　　3.-(1.) Articles 9 to 22, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, are hereby revoked.

20317

(2.) Articles 36 and 37 of that Order are hereby revoked as regards Japan only. (3.) In this Order "The Secretary of State means one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

　　　　　　(4.) Subject to the foregoing provisions, this Order shall be read as one with the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

(5.) A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

　　　　　(6.) Printed copies thereof shall be provided, and shall be sold at such reason- able price as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.

Supreme Court for China and Japan.

　　　　　　4.-(1.) There shall be a Chief Justice and an Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court for China and Japan.

　　　　　　(2.) The Assistant-Judge shall be the Registrar of the Supreme Court; and the office of Law Secretary of the Supreme Court is hereby abolished.

　　　　　　(3.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Supreme Court, as the Chief Justice from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Chief Justice.

(4.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Chief Justice, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

(5.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

　　　　　　(6.) Throughout the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules made thereunder, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall, as regards China, be deemed to be therein substituted for the Judge of the Supreme Court.

(7.) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court à Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Court for Japan.

5.-(1.) There shall be in and for Japan à Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court for Japan.

(2.) The Court for Japan shall have a seal, bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.

(3.) The Court for Japan shall hold its ordinary sittings at Kanagawa, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any place in Japan approved by the Secretary of State or by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan.

(4.) There shall be a Judge and an Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

　　　　　　　(5.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Court, as the Judge from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Judge.

(6.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistunt-Judge, alone.

(7.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Judge and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Judge shall prevail.

(8.) In Japan, persons accused of crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Court for Japan, with a jury, and not otherwise.

(9.) There shall be attached to the Court for Japan a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Jurisdiction in Japan.

　　　　　　6.-(1.) Her Majesty's Consul for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall cease to hold and form a Provincial Court.

(2.) Unless and until the Secretary of State otherwise directs, Her Majesty's Consul for the time being for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall be the Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

　　　　　　(3.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, be vested in the Court for Japan as its ordinary original jurisdiction.

(4) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan beyond the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, and not under this Order vested

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878.

in the Court for Japan, shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order, be vested in the Pro- vincial Courts in Japan, each for and within its own district.

　　　　　　(5.) The Court for Japan shall have, in all matters, civil and criminal, an extra- ordinary original jurisdiction throughout Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts in Japan, the same to be exercised subject and accord- ing to the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order.

7. (1.) Subject to the provisions of this Order, the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules in force in the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan made under that Order, shall extend and apply to the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Court (not a Provincial Court) established under that Order.

(2.) For the purpose of the application thereof to the Court of Japan, in Articles 23, 24, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 54 to 57, 59, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 77, to 80, 83, 93, 99, 102, 105, 108 to 111, 117, 119, 120 to 126, 144, 153, 155, all inclusive, of that Order, and throughout those Rules, there shall, as regards Japan, be deemed to be substituted Japan for China or for China and Japan, Kanagawa for Shanghai, the Court for Japan for the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan for the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court; but not so as to affect those Articles and Rules as regards operation thereof in and for China.

　　　　　　8. (1.) Article 119 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals in civil cases to the Supreme Court for China and Japan, shall extend and apply to appeals from decisions of the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Pro- vincial Court within that article; and that Article, and the Rules therein referred to, shall accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Order, apply to appeals from the Court for Japan to the Supreme Court for China and Japan; but the last mentioned appeals shall not be heard except by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting with the Assistant-Judge of that Court, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

(2.) If, on any such appeal, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

　　　　　　(3.) Articles 120 to 126, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals to the Supreme Court for China and Japan in criminal cases, shall extend and apply to appeals to that Court in criminal cases from decisions of the Court for Japan, both in cases originally tried in the Court for Japan and in cases brought by virtue of this Order before that Court, under those Articles, by way of appeal from any Court or Officer in Japan; and, for the purposes of this Article, the Court for Japan shall, in cases so brought before it by way of appeal, be deemed to be the Court trying the case.

Judges in China and Japan.

　　　　　　9.-(1.) The Chief Justice and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan shall each be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal Sign Manual, subject and according to Årticle 23 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

(2.) The Chief Justice and the Judge shall each be a subject of Her Majesty by birth or naturalization, who, at the time of his appointment, is a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of no less than seven years' standing.

10.-(1.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, of the Chief Justice or of the Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court, Her Majesty's Minister in China may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Chief Justice or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require); but, unless in any case the Secretary of State otherwise directs, the Assistant- Judge, if present and able to act, shall always be appointed to be Acting Chief Justice. (2.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, of the Judge or of the Assistant-Judge of the

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

Court for Japan, Her Majesty's Minister in Japan may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Judge or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require).

Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction.

　　　　　　11.-Any proceeding taken in China or Japan against one of Her Majesty's vessels, or the officer commanding the same, as suchi, in respect of any claim cognisable in a Court of Vice-Admiralty, shall be taken only in the Supreme Court or in the Court for Japan, under the Vice-Admiralty jurisdiction thereof, respectively.

Pending Proceedings.

　　　　　　12.-Nothing in this Order shall affect any suit or proceedings, civil or criminal, pending at the commencement of this Order, with reference either to the original proceedings therein, or to any appeal therein, or otherwise; save that all suits and proceedings, civil or criminal, instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa before and pending at the commencement of this Order are hereby trans- ferred to the jurisdiction of the Court for Japan; and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined, in and by the Court for Japan, as nearly as may be, as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa after the commencement of this Order.

And the Most Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, and the Right Honourable Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach, Baronet, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secreta- ries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury, and the Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction in relation to Her Majesty's subjects and others in the dominions of the Emperor of China and the dominions of the Mikado of Japan :

　　　　　Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this be- half by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

1.-This order may cited as the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.

　　　　　2. -This Order shall, except as otherwise expressed, commence and take effect from and immediately after the 31st day of December, 1881, which time is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Order.

3. In this Order-

China means the dominions of the Emperor of China:

Japan" means the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:

"Minister" means superior Diplomatic Representative, whether Ambassador,

Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :

"Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorised to act in any such capacity in China or in Japan;

"British subject" means a subject of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by na-

turalisation:

Foreigner" means a subject of the Emperor of China or of the Mikado of Japan, or a subject or citizen of any other State in amity with Her Ma- jesty:

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

"Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Ar- ticles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof:

"Month means calendar month:

Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

Repeal.

　　　　　　4. Subject to the provisions of this Order, Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one, inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, authorising the making of Regulations for the purposes and by the authority therein mentioned, and the Re- gulations made thereunder, dated respectively 11 July, 1866, and 16 November, 1866, relating to mortgages, bills of sale, and proceedings against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, and Rule 252 of the Rules of the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan of 4 May, 1865, relating to proceedings by or against partnerships, and Articles One hundred and seventeen and One hundred and eighteen of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relating to foreigners and foreign tribunals, are hereby repealed, as from the commencement of this Order: but this repeal does not affect any right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued before the commencement of this Order.

Confirmation of Regulations not Repealed.

5. Such Regulations as are described in the Schedule to this Grder, being Regulations made or expressed or intended to be made under or in execution of the powers conferred by Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all other Regulations made or expressed or intended to be so made and having been approved, or, in case of urgency, not disapproved, under that Order, before the commencement of this Order, except the Regulations expressed to be repealed by this Order, are hereby confirmed, as from the passing of this Order, and the same, as far as they are now in force, shall be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been originally made by Order in Council.

Authority for further Regulations.

6.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, make such Regulations as to him seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects, resident in or resorting to China.

7. The power aforesaid extends to the making of Regulations for securing observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, Her Heirs and Successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintaining friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities.

　　　　　　8.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, as he thinks fit, make any Regulation under this Order extend either throughout China, or to some one or more only of the Consular districts in China.

　　　　　　9. Her Majesty's Minister in China, in the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if he thinks fit, join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with Her Majesty in making or adopting Regulations with like objects as the Regulations described in the Schedule to this Order, commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations, or any other Regulations for the municipal government of any foreign concession or settlement in China; and, as regards British subjects, joint Regulations so made shall be as valid and binding as if they related to British subjects only.

　　　　　　10.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, by any Regulation made under this Order, repeal or alter any Regulation made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, or under any prior like authority.

　　　　　　11.-(a) Regulations made under this Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty the Queen, that approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that, in case of

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty the Queen, that disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.

(b). That approval, where given, shall be conclusive, and the validity and regularity of any Regulations so approved shall not be called in question in any legal proceeding

whatever.

12. Any Regulations made under this Order may, if Her Majesty's Minister in China thinks fit, impose penalties for offences against the same.

　　　　　　13.-Penalties so imposed shall not exceed the following, namely:-For any offence imprisonment for three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine of $500, or a fine of $500 without imprisonment, with or without a further fine for a continuing offence of $25 for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred.

14. Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being inflicted.

15.-All Regulations made under this Order, whether imposing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously, in the public office of each Consulate in China.

16.-Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.

17.--Where a Regulation imposes a penalty, the same shall not be enforceable in any Consular district until a printed copy of the Regulation has been affixed in the public office of the Consulate for that district, and has been kept exhibited conspicuously there during one month.

18.-A charge of an offence against a Regulation made under this Order, imposing a penalty, shall be inquired of, heard, and determined, as an ordinary criminal charge under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, except that (notwithstanding anything in that Order) where the Regulation is one for securing observance of the stipulations of a Treaty, the charge shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without

Assessors.

　　　　　19.-A printed copy of a Regulation, purporting to be made under this Order, and to be certified under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and Consular seal of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the due making of the Regulation, and of its contents.

20. The foregoing provisions authorising Regulations for China are hereby extended to Japan, with the substitution of Japan for China, and of the Mikado of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular officers in China.

Prison Regulations.

21.-The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the government, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Japan, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respecting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges or offences against Regulations do not apply to Regulations respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.

Mortgages.

22.-A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable, of lands or houses in China or in Japan, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.

　　　　　23.-Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the execution and place of

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

　　　　　　24.-If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at the Con- sulate aforesaid within the respective time following (namely):

(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con-

sular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate:

　　　　　　(ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:

　　　　　　　(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong:

　　　　then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instru- ment, and the interest thereon, shall not have priority over judgment, or simple con- tract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.

25.-Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration. 26.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to a deed or other instru- ment of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order.

(b.) As regards a deed or other instrument of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwith- standing that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

27.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the re- gister of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authoris- ing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Bills of Sale.

28. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale-

　　　　　　(i.) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as are intended to affect chattels in China or in Japan:

(ii.) Do not apply to bills of sale given by sheriffs or others under or in execu- tion of process authorising seizure of chattels.

29.(a.) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules (namely): (1.) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the grantor. (2.) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted.

　　　　　　(3.) It must have annexed thereto or written thereunder an inventory of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.

(4.) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.

　　　　　　(5.) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness, with his address and description.

　　　　　　(b.) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):

　　　　　　(i.) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and

(ii.) In any other case, wholly.

(c.) The inventory, and any defeasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.

30.-Å bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China, at the Supreme Court; and if it is intended to affect chattels in Japan, at the Court for Japan; or in either case at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within the respective time following and not afterwards (namely):

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con. sular district wherein the chattels are:

　　　　　(ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:

　　　　　(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong.

31.-Registration is made as follows: The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the attestation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

32.-If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of the time, void in China or in Japan, according as that place is in China or in Japan, to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):

(i.) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for benefit of creditors; and

　　　　　(ii) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any Court, and any person on whose behalf the seizure is made; but only

　　　　　(iii.) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liqui- dation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's pos- session, or apparent possession.

　　　　　　33.-Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among them- selves priority in order of registration.

34.-Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bankruptcy.

35.-If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which it com- prises the same chattels and is for the same debt, absolutely void, unless the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that the subsequent bill is granted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.

　　　　　36. The registration of a bill of sale must be renewed once at least every five years.

　　　　　　37.-Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.

　　　　　　38. If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill is deemed to be unregistered.

　　　　　39.-The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Regulations repealed by this Order.

40.-A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.

　　　　　41.-Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.

42. If in any case the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or misstatement connected with registration or renewal, was accidental or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

　　　　fit, order the failure, omission, or misstatement to be rectified in such manner, and on such terms, if any, respecting security, notice by advertisement or otherwise, or any other matter, as the Court thinks fit.

　　　　　　43.-(a.) The provisions of this Order, except as regards renewal of registrations, do not apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.

(b.) As regards a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

　　　　　　44. The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the registers of bills of sale, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars con- nected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorising and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Suits by or against Partners.

45.-(a.) The following are Rules of Procedure of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865:

　　　　　　(1.) Persons claiming or being liable as partners may sue or be sued in the firm name, if

any.

　　　　　　(2.) Where partners sue in the firm name, they must, on demand in writing on behalf of any defendant, forthwith declare the names and addresses of the partners.

　　　　　　(3.) Otherwise, all proceedings in the suit may, on application, be stayed on such terms as the Court thinks fit.

　　　　　　(4.) When the names of the partners are so declared, the suit proceeds in the same manner, and the same consequences in all respects follow, as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the petition.

(5.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.

　　　　　(6.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, the petition must be served either on one or more of the partners within the jurisdiction, or at the principal place of the partnership business within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the partnership business.

(7.) Where one person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persous than one, is sued in the firm name, the petition may be served at the principal place of the business within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the business.

　　　　　　(8.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, they must appear individually in their own names.

(9.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name. (10.) Where a person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name he must appear in his

own name.

(11.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.

(12.) In any case not hereinbefore provided for, where persons claiming or being liable as partners sue or are sued in the firm name, any party to the suit may, on application to the Court, obtain a statement of the names of the persons who are partners in the firm, to be furnished and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Court thinks fit.

issue-

(13.) Where a judgment is against partners in the firm name, execution may

(i.)-Against any property of the partners as such; and

　　　　　　(ii)-Against any person who has admitted in the suit that he is a partner, or who has been adjudged to be a partner; and

　　　　　　(iii.) Against any person who has been served in the suit as a partner, and has failed to appear.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

　　　　　(14.) If the party who has obtained judgment claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person, as being a partner, he may apply to the Court for leave so to do; and the Court, if the liability is not disputed, may give such leave, or if it is disputed may order that the question of the liability be tried and determined as a question in the suit, in such manner as the Court thinks fit.

　　　　　(b.) The foregoing Rules may be from time to time varied by Rules of Proce- dure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

　　　　　(c.) Printed copies of the foregoing Rules n.ust be exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan, with the other Rules of Procedure for the time being in force under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and be sold at such reasonable price as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

(d.) A printed copy of the foregoing Rules purporting to be certified under the hand of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court is for all purposes conclusive evidence thereof.

　　　　　46.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to proceedings instituted by` or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, before the commencement of this Order.

(b.) As regards proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been Rules of Procedure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865; and, as regards the same proceedings, the Rule of Procedure (252) repealed by this Order shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding that repeal, subject always to the operation of the Regulations repealed by this Order.

Suits by or against Foreigners.

　　　　　47.-(a.) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a foreigner, the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Court for Japan, and a Provincial Court, according to the respective jurisdiction of the Court, may entertain the suit or proceeding and hear and determine it; and, if all parties desire, or the Court directs, a trial with a jury or assessors, then, with a jury or assessors, at a place where such a trial might be had if all parties were British subjects, but in all other respects according to the ordinary course of the Court.

(b.) Provided, that the foreigner first obtains and files in the Court the consent in writing of the competent authority of his own nation to his submitting, and that he does submit, to the Jurisdiction of the Court, and, if required by the Court, gives security to the satisfaction of the Court, and to such reasonable amount as the Court directs, by deposit or otherwise, to pay fees, damages, costs and expenses, and abide by and perform the decision to be given either by the Court or on appeal.

(c.) A counter-claim or cross-suit cannot be brought or instituted in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner, who has submitted to the jurisdiction, by a defendant, except by leave of the Court first obtained .

　　　　(d.) The Court, before giving leave, requires proof from the defendant that his claim arises out of the matter in dispute, and that there is reasonable ground for it, and that it is not made for vexation or delay.

(e.) Nothing in this provision prevents the defendant from instituting or taking in the Court against the foreigner, after the termination of the suit or proceeding in which the foreigner is plaintiff, any suit or proceeding that the defendant might have instituted or taken in the Court against the foreigner if no provision restraining counter-claims or cross-suits had been inserted in this Order.

　　　　(f.) Where a foreigner obtains in the Court an order against a defendant being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.

(g.) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains in the Court an order against two or more defendants being British subjects, jointly, and in another suit one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co- defendants under the joint liability.

　　　　　　(h.) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it is not necessary for the foreigner to make deposit or give security for costs, unless the Court so directs; but the co-plaintiff British subject is responsible for all fees and costs.

Chinese, Japanese, and Foreign Tribunals.

48.-(a.) Where it is shown to the Supreme or other Court that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer or in a Court, or before a judicial officer of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Supreme or other Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which it would require his attendance before itself, order that he do attend as so required.

(b.) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.

(c.) If the person ordered to attend, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, he is, indepen- dently of any other liability, guilty of an offence against this Order, and for every such offence, on conviction thereof, by summary trial, is liable to a fine not exceeding $500, or to imprisonment for not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order in Council refers.

　　　　　　I.-Regulations made by Sir Rutherford Alcock, while Her Majesty's Minister in China, intituled or designated as Land Regulations, Regulations, and Bye-Laws annexed to the Land Regulations, for the foreign quarter of Shanghai north of the Yang-King-Pang, and commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations.

　　　　　　　II.-Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour Regulations applicable to all the Treaty ports in China, dated 31st May, 1869.

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

40a

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

AT THE COURt at Windsor, THE 26TH DAY OF JUNE, 1884.

PRESENT:-

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea :

powers

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preamble.

1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order Short Title. in Council, 1884.

2.-In this Order-

　　　　　The expression, the "China and Japan Orders in Council," means the Interpretation, following:-

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as amended by the Orders in Council, dated the 13th May, 1869, and the 30th April, 1877;

The Orders in Council of the 19th June, 1868; and the 21st July,

1876, relating to Consular fees;

The China and Japan Maritime Order in Council, 1874;

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878;

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881;

The Shanghai Shipping Registry Order in Council, 1883;

and any Order in Council amending or extending this or any of the above- mentioned Orders in Council.

The expression "Corea" means the dominions for the time being of the King of Corea, including the territorial waters thereof.

　　　　　　Other expressions to which meanings are assigned by the China and Japan Order in Council have the same meanings in this Order unless the subject or context otherwise requires.

In the China and Japan Orders in Council, and in this Order, the expression "British subject" shall include a British-protected person in so far as by Treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful

Consular Courts in Corea.

406

　　　　CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884. means, Her Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such persons in Chin a Japan, and Corea respectively.

This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

3.-Any person for the time being, acting as Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding Her Majesty's commission for Corea or any part thereof, or any person acting temporarily with the approval of a Secretary of State, or in case of emergency appointed temporarily by or acting with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, as and for a Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul as aforesaid, shall in and for such district as may be assigned by his commission or appointment, or as may be so approved, hold and form a Court for the purposes of this Order.

4.--- For the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Order-- (i.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable, for the time being, in Corea, under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, shall be exercised by a Court according to this acting under this Order.

Her Majesty's Jurisdiction to be exercised

Order.

Courts in Corea

to be deemed Provincial Courts.

Supreme Court at Shanghai to

in Corea,

have jurisdiction

Powers and Ju-

risdiction under

of Corean Treaty.

　　(ii.) Such jurisdiction shall be exercised under and in accordance with the provisions of the China and Japan Orders in Council, and of any Rules and Regulations made under the authority thereof, and for the time being in force so far as the same are applicable, as if in those provisiona expressions referring to Japan, or to any Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Japan, referred also mutatis mutandis to Corea, and to the corresponding Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Corea; and for the purposes of the said Orders in Council, Rules and Regulations as applied by this Order, a Court acting under this Order shall be deemed to be a Provincial Court.

　　(iii.) All powers and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised by the Supreme Court at Shanghai, or any Judge thereof, in relation to Japan, or any district thereof, or Provincial Court therein, shall be exercisable in relation to Corea, and any district or Provincial Court therein.

5.--The

powers

and jurisdiction exercisable under this Order, or under this Order sub- the said Orders in Council, as applied to Corea, shall, in relation to Corea, ject to provisions be exercised subject to the provisions of the Treaty dated the 26th November, 1883, between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and to the Regulations and Protocol appended to the said Treaty, and to the pro- visions of any other Treaty for the time being in force between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and the provisions of the said Treaty, Regulations, and Protocol shall have effect as if incorporated in this Order.

Imperial Acts and Orders in

Council; how far

applicable.

　　6.-Where, by virtue of any Imperial Act, or of any of the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, or otherwise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any Orders in Council other than this Order, are applicable in China, Japan, or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or pro- cedure prescribed or established by or under any such Order or Act, in relation to any matter, are made applicable for any purpose of any of the China or Japan Orders in Council, or of this Order, such acts, forms, regulations, or procedure shall be deemed applicable, so far only as the constitution and jurisdiction of the Courts and the local circumstances permit; and for the purpose of facilitating their application, they may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptations not affecting the substance as may be necessary, and anything required to be done by or to any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be done by or to a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the like or analogous functions; and the seal of the Consular Court may be substituted for any seal required by any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, and in case any

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

40c

difficulty occurs in the application of any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by and to whom and in what manner anything to be done under such act, order, or regulation, is to be done, and such act or order shall, in its application to matters arising under the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order be construed accordingly.

and manslaught-

7.-(i.) In cases of murder or manslaughter, if either the death or Jurisdiction in the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death, happened within ca es of murder the jurisdiction of a Court acting under the China and Japan Orders in er. Council or this Order, such Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any person being a British subject, who is charged either as the principal offender or as accessory before the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or manslaughter, as if both such criminal act and the death had happened within such jurisdiction.

high seas.

(ii.) In the case of any crime committed on the high seas, or within Crimes on the the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, a Court acting under this Order shall have jurisdiction as if the crime had been com- mitted within the district of such Court. In cases tried under this Article, no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the crime were tried there.

(iii.) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be Adaptations

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　under Foreign adaptations for the purposes of this Order, and of The Foreign Juris- Jurisdiction diction Act, 1878," of the following enactments described in the first Act. schedule to that Act (that is to say):

•

"The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1849." "The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860." "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867," section 11.

And the said enactments shall, so far as they are repeated and adapted by this Article (but not further or otherwise), extend to China, Japan, and Corea,

Offenders Act.

8. -" The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881," shall apply, in relation to Fugitive British subjects, to China, Japan, and Corea respectively, as if such countries were British possessions, and for the purposes of Part II. of the said Act and of this Article, China, Japan, and Corea shall be deemed to Powers of be one group of British possessions, and Her Majesty's Minister for China, Japan, or Corea (as the case may be), shall have the powers of a Governor or Superior Court of a British possession,

H. M. Minister,

to be taken.

9. Judicial notice shall be taken of the China and Japan Orders in Judicial notice Council and of this Order, and of the commencement thereof, and of the appointment of Consuls or other officers, and of the constitution and limits of the Consular Courts and districts, and of Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules or Regulations made or in force under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.

Evidence Act,

　　　　　　The provisions of "The Evidence Act, 1851" (14 and 15 Vict., Provisions of cap. 99), sections 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other 1851, to apply. documents, shall extend and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts, districts, and places to which the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order applies were in a British Colony.

10.-This Order shall come into operation at such time or times in When to come China, Japan, and Corea respectively as a Secretary of State, by a notice into operation. published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publication therein of this Order, directs.

Publication.

40d CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

11. This Order shall be published in China, Japan, and Corea in such manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices, as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.

And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville and the Right Honour- able the Earl of Derby, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

NOTIFICATION RESPECTING THE OPERATION OF THE CHINA, Japan, AND COREA Order in COUNCIL OF 26TH June, 1884.

Whereas by the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884, it is provided that the said Order in Council shall come into operation at such time or times in China, Japan, and Corea, respectively, as a Secretary of State, by a notice published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publication therein of the said Order, directs.

Now, therefore, I, the undersigned, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, do hereby direct that the said Order in Council shall come into and be operative in China, Japan, and Corea, respectively, on and after the 1st day of October, 1884.

Foreign Office, 7th July, 1884.

GRANVILLE.

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.

40€

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

To be taken in China, Japan, and Corea, in pursuance of the Acts 6 Geo. IV., cap. 87, and 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, and of the China, Japan and Corea (Consular Fees) Order in Council, 1885.

PART I.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is required by Law. MATTER IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE Fee is to be Taken.

1. For every declaration taken or recorded under the Merchant Shipping Acts, with a view to the registry, transfer, and transmission of ships, interest in ships, or mortgages on ships

　　　　　　　　2.-For endorsing a memorandum of change of master upon the certificate of registry, and initialing his signature on agreement with crew, if required

3.--For granting a provisional certificate of registry (this fee to be exclusive of fees ou declarations)..

4. For recording a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a cer- tificate of mortgage

***

5. For recording the transfer of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage

2.00

1.00

5.00

5 00

6. For recording the discharge of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage

7.-For every sale of a ship, or shares in a ship, made before the Consul under a certificate of sale

...

8. For inspection of the register book of transactions in ships, kept in pursuance of Merchant Shipping Acts

9. For certified copy of extract from register book of transactions in ships 10. For every seaman engaged before the Consul

...

11. For every alteration in agreements with seamen made before the Consul 12. For every seaman discharged or left behind with the Consul's sanction... 13.-For every desertion certified by the Consul 14.-For attesting a seaman's will

...

***

　　　　　　　15.-For examination of provisions or water, to be paid by the party who proves to be in default, in addition to costs of survey

　　　　　　　16. For every salvage bond made in pursuance of 17 and 18 Vict., cap. 104, sec. 488, to be paid by the master or owner of the property salved

　　　　　　　17. For making endorsement on ship's papers as required by section 279 of "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1851"

...

5.00

5. 00

1 00

0.75

0.50

0 50

0.50

3 CO

12 00

0 75

　　　　　　Marriage Fees, as fixed by Act 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, to be levied by Consular Officers duly authorized to solemnize Marriages.

18. For receiving notice of an intended marriage 19. For granting a licence for a marriage ... 20. For receiving a caveat...

...

21.-For every marriage solemnized by the Consul, or in his presence, if by

licence

...

coe

$900

0 10 0

ROLI

22.-Ditto, if without licence

...

　　　　　　　NOTE. The above Fees, 18 to 22 inclusive, if not paid in English money are to be calculated at a rate of exchange which will cover the cost of their remittance to the Foreign Office and so as to prevent loss to the Exchequer.

PART II.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is to be given when required by the Parties interested.

MATTER IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.

...

23.-For noting a marine protest and furnishing one certified copy if required... 24. For filing a request for survey and issuing order of survey 25.-For receiving report of survey, filing original in archives (if not exceeding 200 words), and furnishing, if required, one certified copy of request, order, and re- port of survey

...

　　　　　　26. For extending marine protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for oaths cr de- clarations, er for drawing, if required, the body of the protest

$ c.

2.00

150

€ 00

6.00

Jof

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.

　　　　　　27-For any other protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for drawing, required, the body of the protest

...

6 00

0 75

1 50

28.-If the protest or report of survey exceed 200 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof

...

29. For attesting bottomry or arbitration bond, each copy. 30.-For preparing a fresh agreement with the crew of a British vessel on new articles of agreement being opened at a foreign port, and for furnishing the copy which the Merchant Shipping Acts require should be made accessible to the crew...

31.-Bill of health

　　　32.-Certifying to a foreign bill of health 33.-Certificate of origin of goods and filing copy

...

1 50

2.00

3. 00

...

3 0U

3. 10

1 50

　　　　　31.-Certificate of due landing of goods exported from a British port 35.-For application addressed to local authorities for arrest or imprisonment of a seaman, if granted pursuant to the request of the master...

36.-Ditto, for release of a seaman

37.-For order or letter sending a seaman to hospital

38.-For each certificate granted as to the number of the crew of a vessel or as to any other matter required by local authorities for the clearance inwards and out- wards of a vessel

39.-For granting any certificate not otherwise provided for if not exceeding 100

words

...

40. If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof... 41. For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to a ship's manifest... 42. For affixing Consular seal or signature to any entry in the official log book of a British vessel, if not required by the Merchant Shipping Acts

43. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation, includ- ing attestation of signature, if required

44.For each Consular signature attached to an exhibit referred to in an affidavit

or declaration ...

45. For each alteration or interlineation initialed by the Consul in any docu- ment not prepared by him

46.-For each signature to a transfer of shares or stocks attested by the Consul... 47. For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul when executed in the presence of one or more witnesses besides the Consul

48. For attesting the execution of a power of attorney

19. For attesting the execution of a will of any person not being a British

seaman...

...

50.-For attesting the execution of a deed, bond, or conveyance under seal 51.-For each signature to an application for a patent attested by the Consul... 52. For attaching Consular signature, and seal if required, to quarterly or monthly declarations for Government pay, half-pay, or pension

　　　53.-For attaching Consular signature to all other declarations of existence 5.-Ditto, if drawn up by Consul

55.-For certificate of a person's identity

...

　　　　　　　56.-Attesting signature to any document connected with the Post Office Savings Bank for the deposit or withdrawal of money...

57.-For attesting the signature of a foreign authority 58.-For each signature attested by the Consul in any document not otherwise provided for

59.-For receiving any document for deposit in the Consulate, and for register- ing and giving receipt for same

Gratis.

1 50

1 50 150

3 00

1 50

0 75

0 25

0 75

1 50

3.00 2. 00

1 50

0 50

0 75

1 50 3.00

Gratis.

1 50

1.50

1 50

0 50

0.75

0 25

0 75

1 50

66.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words, or fraction thereof...

N.B.-An additional charge is to be levied when the copy is made by the

Consul (see Part IV).

0 25

67.-Passport

1 50

***

...

C8.-Visa of a Passport

0.75

...

60.-For making and registering a copy of any document, if not exceeding 100

words

...

61.-Ditto, if exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words, or fraction

thereof

...

62.-For registration of a birth or death (except the death of a seaman) 63.-For each search in the register books of births, marriages, or deaths kept at the Consulate

...

　　　　　　　61.--For furnishing a certified copy of an entry in register books of births, mar- riages, or deaths

...

65. For certifying to a copy of any document or part of a document, if not exceeding 100 words...

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.

　　　　　　69.-Opening the will of a British subject, not being a seaman, including Con- sular signature to minute of proceedings

...

10g

$ C. 6 co

70.-Management of the property of a British subject, not being a seaman, dying intestate, or if not intestate, when taken charge of at request of, or in absence of, re- latives or friends

21 per cent. on value.

71.-For uniting documents and attaching Consular seal to the fastening... 72.-For directing search for, or obtaining from public Record Office or elsewhere, extracts from local registers, or copies of wills, deeds, or other matters, in addition to expenses incurred and any fees for attestation ...

0 75

1 50

73.-For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to any document not otherwise provided for by this Table

1 50

73a. For new title-deeds of land 736.-For transfer of land

...

***

...

10 00 5.00

73c. For cancelment of title-deeds

...

5 00

PART III.

Fees to be taken for Attendance out of Office, in addition to any other Fee chargeable under the present Table, and for travelling and other Expenses.

ATTENDANCE IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.

74.-At a shipwreck, or for the purpose of assisting a ship in distress, per day... 75.-At a shipwreck, at request of parties interested, to assist or advise as to salvage, per day

76.-At request of parties interested, or local authorities, at the affixing or re- moving of seals on property of deceased persons, if absent less than two hours...

77.-Ditto, if absent two hours and under six hours 78.-Ditto, if absent six hours and under twelve hours

12 00

18 00

6.00

12.00

24 00

6.00

3. 00

　　　　　　81.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a sale, if absent less than two hours

12.00

***

82.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour

3. 00

79-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a valuation, if absent less than two hours

80.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour's absence

3. 00

12.00

83.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, for the transaction, out of Consular office, of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, if absent less than two hours

　　　　　　　81-Ditto, if absent two hours or more, 5s. per hour, the total fee not to exceed per day...

***

...

***

N.B.-The fee per day is to cover a period not exceeding twelve hours.

the Cousul finds it necessary to be accompanied by a clerk the fee will be increased by one-half, or if a clerk only is sent, half the above fees are to be charged.

PART IV.

Fees authorized to be taken in respect of other Services which may be rendered by the Consul at his discretion.

MATTER IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FEE IS TO BE TAKEN.

...

85.-For preparing bottomry or arbitration bond ... 86.-On proceeds of sale of wreck of British vessels or cargo in cases in which the Consul is authorized to claim such proceeds, and to deal with them in accordance with the Board of Trade Instructions, a commission of

...

87.-For Certificate or Report relating to the condition of a ship, her machinery or equipment, or any portion thereof, or the condition or stowage of her cargo or auy portion thereof, or relating to the sale of a damaged hull or her cargo or any portion thereof, in addition to expenses, if any

...

　　　　　　88.-For Drawing a declaration or other document, or the body of a protest, or for taking down in writing verbal declarations or depositions of persons made before the Consul, or for reducing into writing agreements made before him by contracting parties, exclusive of fees for attestation, &c. (see Part II), if not exceeding 100 words.

　　　　　　89.-If exceeding that number, for each subsequent 100 words, or fraction thereof

　　　　　　90.--For assisting in drawing up petitions, applications, or other documents not specified, cach

...

***

600

5 per cent.

6. 00

1 50

0 75

1 50

40h

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES.

91.-For making a copy of a document, if not exceeding 100 words, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II)

0.73

...

0 50

92.-If exceeding that number, for every subsequent 100 words, or fraction thereof...

...

N.B.-If the copy is in any foreign language double the above fees may be

charged.

•

93.-For making a translation of a document, for every 100 words or fraction therecf, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II, No. 39)

94.-For drawing a will, if not exceeding 200 words 95.-If exceeding that number, for every subsequent 100 words, or fraction thereof

...

96.-For drawing a power of attorney

...

97.-On sums received from or on account of private persons by a Consul, in his official capacity, or on sums advanced through him in that capacity at the request of private persons, other than sums received or advanced for charitable purposes or for the pecuniary relief or repatriation of British subjects in cases of difficulty or distress, a commission of

...

1 50

6.00

150

3.00

5 per cent.

NOTES.-1.-If the Consul should be named Commissioner to examine witnesses under a Commission issued by a British Court of Justice he is allowed to act as such, charging and retaining the customary fees for so doing.

officio under

　　　　　　2.-No fee is to be charged for drafting or receiving depositions, &c., taken er the Merchant Shipping Acts, except in cases specially provided for.

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.

41 AND 42 VICTORIA, CHApter 67.

AN ACT FOR EXTENDING AND AMENDING THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACTS [16TH AUGUST, 1878.]

Be it enacted by the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: (that is to say),-

Act & short titles.

1.-(1.) This Act shall be construed as one with the Foreign Juris- Construction of diction Acts 1843 to 1875, and those Acts, together with this Act, may be cited as Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and this Act may cited separately as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878.

(2.) The Acts whereof the titles are given in the First Schedule of this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that Schedule.

& 7 Vict., c. 91. & 29 Vict., c.116

29 & 30 Vict., c.87. 38 & 39 Vict., c.85.

ments in Second

2.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Act are hereby Repeal of enact repealed to the extent in the third column of that Schedule mentioned; schedule. provided that,-

(1.) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment hereby repealed, and in force at the passing of this Act, shall continue in force until altered or revoked by Her Majesty; and

(2.) This repeal shall not affect anything done or suffered, or any right accrued or liability incurred before the passing of this Act; and

(3.) Any action, suit, or other proceeding affected by any enact- ment hereby repealed may be carried on in like manner as if this Act had not been passed.

in Council to

ments in First

　　　　　　　3.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, if Power for Queen it seems fit, from time to time, by Order, to direct that all or any of the extend enact enactments described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments Schedule. for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall 6 and 7 Vict.. extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in the Order mentioned, to any country or place to which for the time being the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843, applies.

(2.) Thereupon these enactments shall operate as if that coun- try or place were one of Her Majesty's Colonics, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that Colony.

c. 91.

made under

Jurisdiction Acts,

4.-An Order in Council purporting to be made in pursuance of the Validity of orders Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, shall be deemed Foreign a colonial law within the Colonial Laws Validity A t, 1865, that is to say, 8 &7 Vict. 44. the Act of the session of the twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth years of the 28 and 29 Vict. reign of Her present Majesty, chapter sixty-three, "to remove doubts as 99 and 30 Vict. to the validity of colonial laws;" and any country or place to which anys and 39 Vict such Order extends shall be deemed a colony within that Act.

c. 116.

81.

c. 85.

Extension of

Foreign Jurisdic

lion Acts over Her Majesty's

subjects residing

in Countries

without regular governments.

6 and 7 Vict., c. 94.

Jurisdiction over

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.

5. In any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in or to which any of Her Majesty's subjects are for the time being resident or resorting, and which is not subject to any government from whom Her Majesty might obtain power and jurisdiction by treaty or any of the other means mentioned in the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843, Her Majesty shall by virtue of this Act have power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects for the time being resident in or resorting to that country or place, and the same shall be deemed power and jurisdiction had by Her Majesty therein within the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　6. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, from phips in Eastern time to time, by Order, to make, for the government of Her Majesty's Seas.

subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China or of Japan, any law that to Her Majesty in Council may seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.

Orders in Council to be laid before Parliament.

7.-Every Order in Council made in pursuance of the Foreign Juris- diction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, shall be laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made if Parliament be then in 29 & 30 Vict., c. 87. session, and if not, forthwith after the commencement of the next session 88 & 39 Vict., c. 85. of Parliament.

9&7 Vict., c. 94.

28 & 29 Vict.,c.116

Provisions for protection of persons acting under Foreign Jurisdiction Acts. 6 and 7 Vict., C. 94.

　　　　　　　　28 and 29 Vict., f. 116.

29 and 30 Vict., c. 87.

88 and 39 Vict.,

t. 86.

　8.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any per- son for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended execution of the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or any of them, or of any Order in Council made under the same, or of any such power or jurisdic- tion of Her Majesty as is mentioned in the said Acts, or any of them, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of the said Acts or any of them, or of any such Order in Council, power, or jurisdiction as aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted-

(a.) In any Court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions, within six months after the parties to such action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding have been within the juris- diction of the Court in which the same is instituted; (b.) Nor in any of Her Majesty's Courts without Her Majesty's dominions, unless the cause of action arose within the juris- diction of that Court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.

　　　　(2.) In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the action, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is proceeded with after payment into Court of any money in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs incurred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.

6 & 7 Vict., c. 94.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(3.) So far as regards any action, suit, prosecution, or proceed- 28 & 29 Vict., c.116. 29 & 30 Vict., c.87. ing instituted after the passing of this Act, the provisions of this Section 36 & 39 Vict.,c.85. shall supersede any provision for a like purpose which is contained in

any

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.

Order in Council under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and is in force at the passing of this Act, and such provision shall cease to have any effect.

SCHEDULES.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 1 and 3).

ENACTMENTS REFERRED TO

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

TITLE.

SHORT TITLE.

6 and 7 Vict., c. 34

12 and 13 Vict., c. 96.

An Act for the better apprehen- Fugitive Offenders Act,

sion of certain offenders.

1843.

An Act to provide for the Pro- | Admiralty Offences Colo-

secution and Trial in Her nial Act, 1849. Majesty's Colonies of offen- ces committed within the jurisdiction of the Admi- ralty.

14 and 15 Vict., c. 99. | An Act to amend the law of Evidence Act, 1851.

Sections seven and

eleven.

evidence.

17 and 18 Vict., c. 104. The Merchant Shipping Act,

Part X.

19 and 20 Vict., c. 113.

22 Vict., c. 2û

1854.

dence Act, 1856.

An Act to provide for taking | Foreign Tribunals Evi-

evidence in Her Majesty's dominions in relation to civil and commercial mat- ters pending before Foreign Tribunals.

An Act to provide for taking evidence in Suits and Pro- ceedings pending before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdiction of such Tribunals.

22 and 23 Vict., c. 63. | An Act to afford Facilities for

the more certain Ascertain- ment of the Law adminis- tered in one part of Her Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded in the Courts of another part thereof.

23 and 24 Vict., c. 122. An Act to enable the Legisla-

ture of Her Majesty's Pos- sessions abroad to make Enactments similar to the Enactment of the Act ninth George the Fourth, Chapter thirty-one, Section eight.

24 and 25 Vict., c. 11. | An Act to afford facilities for

the better ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Coun- tries when pleaded in Courts within Her Majesty's Domi- nions.

Evidence by Commission

Act, 1859.

British Law Ascertain-

ment Act, 1859.

Admiralty Offences Colo-

nial Act, 1860.

Foreign Law Ascertain-

ment Act, 1861.

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1878.

FIRST SCHEDULE (CONTINued).

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

ENACTMENTS REFERRED TO.

TITLE.

30 and 31 Vict., c. 124.

Section eleven.

37 and 38 Vict., c. 94. Section fifty-one.

The Merchant Shipping Act,

1867.

The Conveyancing (Scotland)

Act, 1874.

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 2).

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

6 and 7 Vict., c. 80.

6 and 7 Vict., c. 94.

ENACTMENTS REPEALED.

TITLE.

SHORT TITLE,

EXTENT OF REPBAL.

An Act for the better govern- | The Whole Act.

ment of Her Majesty's sub-

jects resorting to China.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, Section Seven.

1843.

RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT AND

OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Rule.

CONTENTS.

I.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT:-

Page.

1. Questions of Fact...

6. Questions of Law

...

***

II.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 DOLLARS ...

...

III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS 49

SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND PROMISSORY Notes.

...

IV.

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDS :-

26. Petition

28. Particulars of Demand

29. Paper Annexed

30. Amendment

33. Equity

34. Parties...

...

40. Defective Petition... 41. Copies for Service 42. Service of Petition

...

43. Defence on ground of Law 44. Answer

49. Specified Answer

50. Interrogatories

51. Oath

52. Tender 53. Set off

...

54. Payment into Court 55. Counter claim....

...

56. Proceedings.after Answer.... 58. Settlement of Issues... 59. Reference of Account

...

....

...

***

...

60. Setting down of Case for Hearing... 64. Dismissal for want of Prosecution 65. Postponement of Hearing

66. Hearing List and Hearing Paper 71. Sitting of Court

75. Hearing

81. Jury

84. Proceedings at the Hearing 95. Judgment

99. Special Case

100. Rehearing. New Trial

105. Decrees and Orders.**

...

116. Execution out of Decrees and Orders 119. Stay of Execution

120. Seizure and Sale of Goods

*.*.*.

129. Summons to Judgment Debtor :: 137. Execution out of Jurisdiction: 138. Arrest

*.*..

140. Sequestration

141. Commitment for Disobedience

VI.

...

....

...

INTERLocutory Proceedings.

145, Motions

...

151. Orders to show Cause

152. Summons

...

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...

....

...

***

...

***

...

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...

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GGRRRBI:8282083*******

...

538

...

Rule.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT.

Page.

VII.-APPEAL TO SUPREME Court.

I-In General

...

II. From Decrees or Orders at Hearing... III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT

IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION :- 183. Deposit of Will in Lifetime...

184. Proceedings on Death

...

　I.-Probate or Administration in General... II. Probate and Administration with Will annexed III.-Administration

X.- ARBITRATION

...

•

XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE:-

230. Affidavits...

243. Other Evidence...

...

•

246. Witness dead, insane, or not appearing 247. Oath

248. Admission of Documents

XII.

...

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS :-

249. Attorneys and Agents

...

•

252. Proceedings by or against Partnerships . 253. Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction

254. Service

...

261. Absconding Defendant

262. Costs...

264. Paupers

268. Computation of Time

...

272. Supplemental Statement...

***

...

273. Death of Party or other Change 274. Adjournment

275. Amendment

•

***

...

276. Power of Court as to Time 278. Guardian for purposes of Suit XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS:--

I.-In General:

282. Summons

283. Warrant

...

294. Search Warrant...

285. Witnesses

...

***

...

***

...

***

...

100

...

***

114

***

...

289. Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday.....

　　　　　　291. Preliminary Examination 296. Statement of Accused

298. Publicity.

...

***

...

***

...

***

...

***

...

010

...

411

...

***

...

***

...

***

433

...

***

...

414

...

***

...

010

II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment:

...

***

...

***

...

***

014

...

299. Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence

300. Remand

301. Commitment

302. Bail ...

!!!.

306. Privileges of Accused 307. Preparations for Trial 308. Indictment

311. Hearing

...

***

...

•

...

•

...

***

III.-Summary Proceedings:

320. Adjournment

321. Decision

322. Conviction

...

骨

...

***

...

***

•

***

...

04.

...

***

...

***

...

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...

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...

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...

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114

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323. Dismissal...

324. Costs

...

***

•

...

326. Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal

...

XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL MATTERS)

Fees

...

*** 111

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#18

1.0 111

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111 115

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RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT

AND OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and approved by One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

Dated the 4th day of May, 1865,

1.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT.

Questions of Fact.

1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are In what cases agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　this proceeding by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on summons,

applicable, -which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.

2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue, and such issue Issue. may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.

3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.

　　　　　　On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decree may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.

　　　　　　　4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the Costs. whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.

　　　　　　5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the Effect of deoree decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.

Questions of Law,

　　　　　　　6. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are In what cases. agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons, which order the Court may-make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.

Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Co irt Special case for shall send the case to the Supreme Court; and the Supreme Court may Supreme Court. direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to deter-

Money payment.

Costs.

Decree..

In what cases.

Course of procedure.

Power of Court

to direct

petition.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

mine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.

7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirmative or negative of the question of law raised by the special case, a sum of money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any

costs.

On the judgment of the Supreme Court, a decree of the Supreme Court or of the Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be), may be entered for the sum to be agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.

8. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.

9. The special case and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.

II.-SUMMARy Procedure FOR CLAIMS under 100 Dollars.

　　10. Where the claim which any person desires to enforce by proceed- ings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of a less amount of value than 100 dollars,-

-or is for the of damages of a less amount than 100 dollars,-proceedings shall be com- recovery menced by summons, and the suit shall be heard and determined in a

summary way.

11. The summons shall issue without application in writing.

It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom the claim is made.

It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to be recovered.

It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the time and in the manner directed by the Court.

A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, but he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.

　　The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 100 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly (except as far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of substantial justice think fit otherwise to direct), particularly as to the matters following:-

The service of summons, notices, and orders.

The summoning of witnesses.

The taking of evidence.

The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.

The allowance of costs.

The contents and effect of orders, and the enforcement thereof. The recording of the proceedings.

The mode of appeal.

12. Where, either on the application for a summons or before, or at the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a sum- mary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY

OF DECEASED PERSONS.

　　　　　　13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a legatee, or the next of In what cases. kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court, requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.

14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the appearance Order. of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may,

if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, make an immediate order for the administration of the property of the deceased; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.

The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of applications for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.

If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.

property.

15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Court Custody of may if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expe- dient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court, for safe custody, all or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.

any

ex officio,

　　　　　　16. If the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of Proceedings case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a sum- mons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause proper proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex officio, or on the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such applica- tion by a creditor or legatee, the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, as is before mentioned.

　　　　　　17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND

PROMISSORY NOTES.

Minute of reasons,

　　　　　　18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted within In what cases. six months after the same become due and payable, may be commenced by summons, and may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.

when.

19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the ser- Leave to defend vice of the summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

Decree.

Proceedings

after decree.

Deposit of bill,

Security for

costs. Holder's

expenses.

　　　　　　　　　One summons against all or any of the

arties.

Appeal.

In what cases.

　　　　　　　　Contents of petition.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

　20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decree.

　21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seem just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

　22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

24. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commenceruent of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the sub- sequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.

But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

　25. An appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS and Upwards.

Petition.

26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards, -or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 dollars or upwards- proceedings shall be commenced by the filing of a petition.

27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.

The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear state- ment of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.

　　　　　The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition. has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

Particulars of Demand.

　　　　　23. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any In what cases, contract, express or implied,- -or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained or wrongfully detained by the de- fendant from the plaintiff, it shall be suflicient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a Scho- dule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably suflicient information as to the details of the claim.

An application for further or better particulars may be inade by the defendant before answer on summons.

The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sun Effect of exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and particulars. the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

　　　　　Particulars of demand shall not e amended except by leave of the Amendment. Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by a Bendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terins as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.

　　　　　Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as justice requires.

Variance.

　　　　　Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further Time. or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for service of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

Papers Annexed.

29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for In what cases. the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument,―or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled,-or to restrain any defendant by injunction,--or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient,--the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant Inspection, to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

イ

　　　　　　　　　On application of Defendant,

Costs.

Libellous or offensive expressions.

　　　　　　　　　Amendment on application of Plaintiff.

Effect of petition.

Buit on behalf

of others,

Joint cause of suit.

Joint and several demand,

Non-joinder or mis-joinder,

Defendant sued us agent.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Amendment.

　　30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, inay be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answer, to amend his petition.

　　The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.

　　The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.

　　31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

　　32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave of the Court, obtained ex parte.

　　Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

Equity.

　　33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.

Parties.

　　34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, executors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,-must state the character in which they sue.

　　35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

36 Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

　　37. If it appears before or at the hearing that any person not joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined, or that any person joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined, the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postpone- ment or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.

　　But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfactory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.

　　Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he consents to his name being struck out.

　　38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other person, not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the fact coming to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular jurisdiction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the person sued as agent undertakes,

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy any decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.

　　　　　In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, procure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal.

Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and liability to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.

petition.

　　　　　39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by Distinct causes and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may either of suit in one before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be dismissed.

　　　　　In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.

Defective Petition.

　　　　　40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non- Staying. compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court

proceedings, either on may, application by a defendant, or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

　　　　　The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.

Copies for Service.

copies.

41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition, and Number of of any schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court, together with the original; where there are two or more defendants, as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left, together with the original. Service of Petition.

42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service Order for of it on the defendant.

　　　　　Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.

Defence on Ground of Law.

service.

petition be

　　　　　43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable Motion that defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition dismissed were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled without any to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a required. motion, that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required

from him.

The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting

in an answer.

answer being

Order.

Costs.

Further time

to answer.

　　　　　　　　　　Effect of defendant not answering.

Leave to answer after time allowed.

　　　　　　　　　　Form and contents of answer.

54.

RULE OF SUPREME COURT

It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.

be.

The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may

　　For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the hearing of the motion.

On hearing the motion the Court shall either dismiss the petition or order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time, to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.

Where, on the hearing of the motion, any grounds of law are urged in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to pay the same costs as if the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to order otherwise.

Answer.

44. The defendant may obtain further time for putting in his answer, on summons stating the further time required, and the reasons why it is required.

The application when made, unless consented to, must be supported by affidavit or by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.

45. Where a defendant does not put in any answer he shall not be taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in sup- port of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.

46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without leave of the Court.

The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.

Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summous to the plaintiff, giving notice of the defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

　　47. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.

　　It should be clear and precise, and not introduce matter irrelevant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in answer, mutatis mutandis.

It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

　　Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, a must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.

　　　　　The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence,--as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

48. The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing Effect of answer

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at hearing. from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer, except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer-or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

Specific Answer.

Summons to

49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer compel. amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

answer.

The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in Nature of his answer accordingly, and shall therein auswer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.

　　　　　The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Interrogatories.

50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the In what cases. terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a state- ment in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the plaintiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative form, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.

Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's anser to the petition.

Oath.

　　　　　51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Power of require it, order th: defendant to put in an answer on oath,

require.

Court 10

Payment into Court.

Particulars.

Payment into

Court.

Costa.

Cross suit.

Answer,

Effect.

　　　　　　　　Acceptance by plaintiff,

Non-acceptance.

Costs.

　　　　　　　Cross petition in same suit,

No pleading

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Tender.

52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.

Set-off.

　　53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars. of set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.

Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off, which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross petition and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

Payment into Court.

54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters. Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.

Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in; and in that case the plaintiff may forthwith apply by motion for payment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.

If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount,-or (as the case may be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accspeed.

Counter-claim.

55. Where a defendant in his answer raises any speiic defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defeace being estel he may be entitled to relied against the plaintiff in respect of the subject-matter of fa: suit, the Coars may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and my make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim toge her or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs aai ofer mitters as seem just, and in ty,

if in any case i: seems fit, require the plaintif to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

Proceedings after Answer.

56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed except ter answer. by special lease of the Court.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

petition after

　　　　　　57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such Amendment of as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may answer. obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.

Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.

Settlements of Issue.

hearing.

　　　　　　58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks Before or at fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascer- tain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

　　　　　In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of

the cause.

Amendment of

pleadings.

Application vivo

　　　　　Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any App stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.

Reference of Account.

On summons.

59. Where it appear to the Court at any time after suit instituted, In what cases, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of mere account, the Court inay, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such question in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.

The referee shall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct à further report to be made by the referee, and may grans any necessary adjournment for that purpose.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

69. No cause can be set down for hearing without order of the Court Order for setting

first obtaine1.

down.

may apply.

61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff When plaintif may apply ex parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.

enter

evidence.

　　　　　62. Where the defendant has put in an answer, the plaintiff must When and how carefully consider the answer, and if he finds that upon the answer alone far plaintiff to there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence preparatory to or at the hearing.

Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidelice as to other points tha: are not necessary to be proved.

In the first case, if he enters into evidence at all, and in the secon l case, if he enters into evidence as to such other es, he renders himse liable to pay the costs thereof.

setting down

　　　　　63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of Order for the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the on application state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard and that there of defendant.

In what cases.

To be kept.

Order of causes.

Notice to parties.

　　　　　　　　Causes taken out of turr

Adjournment.

On what days.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for set- ting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for want of Prosecution.

64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down the cause within three months from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing..

　65. The Court may at any time on a summons taken out by any party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.

Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

　Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, tl e Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is pern anently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the exa- mination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and a Hearing Paper.

67. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exhausted.

The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.

　　68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties; and unless the Court in any particular case directs otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.

69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined.

　　70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court, be the next ordinary Court day.

Sittings of Court.

　　71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　　The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.

72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily Publicity. be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

witnesses out

73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the Keeping proceedings, or of its own motion, th: Jourt may order witnesses on both of Court. sides to be kept out of Court until thy have respectively given their evi- dence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called as witnesses.

business at

　　　　　　74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the busi- Order of ness of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the sittings. following order:-

(i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgment shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in

the paper:

(ii.) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in:

(iii.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:

　　　　　　(iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.

Hearing.

75. When a cause in the hearing paper has been called on, if neither Non-appearance

of both parties. party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.

ot plaintiff.

　　　　　　76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, Non-appearance the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.

o; defendant.

77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defen- Non-appearance dants do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.

　　　　　　If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.

defendant.

　　　　　75. Where the Court hears a cause and gives judgment in the absence Rehearing for of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wiìfu', and that he has a defence upon the merits.

Restoration of cause to list for

plaintiff.

Non-appearance of plaintiff a second time.

Time for demand of or application for jury, Appeal.

Adjournment for jury.

　　　　　　　　　Order of proceeding.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

　79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.

80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

　In case the plaintiff does not appear on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.

Jury.

　81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, must be filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.

　82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application for a jury.

　83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due time, or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may, on such terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury may be

summoned.

Proceeding at the Hearing.

　84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as follows:

The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

　The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.

He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and do- cumentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum up and comment thereon.

If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown) shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.

If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, the party beginning shall be at city to reply generally on the whole case; or he

may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

theve

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　　Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.

examination.

　　　　　　85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross- Cross-examina- examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling tion and ro- him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save through and by leave of the Court.

evidence.

86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce Notes of evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of

any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose,

to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question Objection to objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about evidence. to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

　　　　　　88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless Note of the objection appear frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objec objection. tion, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.

af.davit.

　　　　　　89. Where any evidence is by aflidavit, or has been taken by commission, Evidence by or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

although no

　　　　　　90. The Court may, at its discretion, if the interests of justice appear Admission of absolutely so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of affidavit proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the cross-examina- party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity tion. of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.

　　　　　　91. Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read Documentary by consent.

　　　　　　　Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

evidence.

　　　　　92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially Variance of from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in evidence. the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

93. The Court may allow such amendments on such terms as to Amendmenta. adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

　　　　　　　94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such terms as Pleadings seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so fair trial.

prejudicing framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties.

Judgment.

　　　　　　95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open court, Puhheity. in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.

　　　　　　96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties Summons to to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the

hear judgment. hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision or judg. ment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

Notice to parties of judgment,

　　　　　　　　　Minute of judgment.

Decision, judg.

ment, or verdict

322323

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

　All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.

　98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application of any of th parties.

Special Case.

99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, subject subject to special to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme Court.

Rehearing. New Trial.

case,

General power

　　　　　　　　　of Court as to rchearing or new trial. Time for application

for new trial.

Jury may be demanded

Ou new trial.

　　　　　　　　　Court may order jury.

On appeal jury

　100. The Court may, in any case, on such terms as seem just, order a rehearing or new trial, with a stay of proceedings.

　101. An application for a new trial may be made and determined on the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed not later than 14 days after the hearing.

　Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.

　After the expiration of such 14 days, an application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.

　102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.

103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting

a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

104. Where the Supreme Court, on appeal from a Court where trial may be ordered with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the Court below,

may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.

Decrees and Orders.

for second trial.

　　　　　　　　　Date of decrco or order.

Drawing up of decree or order.

Certified copies.

Ex parte crlers.

Statement of 'timic in decree

or order.

Immediate payment.

Indorsement

on decree or

order for money payment;

　105. A decrce or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision or judgment on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.

　106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the application of some party to the suit, and shall then be passed, certified by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the record.

　No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.

　107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such copy to be certified under the scal of the Court.

　108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.

　109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs any person to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subsequent decree or order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.

　110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.

　111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it, a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

"If you, the within-named A.B,, neglect to obey this decree [or "order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

writ of execution issued against your goods; under which they may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned by the Court, and to be examined as to your ability to make "the payment directed by this decree [or order], and to be "imprisoned in case of your not answering satisfactorily."

　　　　　　112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done or for other act, other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it, a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

"If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree [or

order] within the time therein limited, you will be liable to be "arrested under a warrant to be issued by the Court, and will "also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the pur- "pose of compelling you to obey this decree [or order]."

　　　　　113. A decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by Instalments, any person be paid by such instalments as the Court thinks fit.

　　　　　114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any How payment person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court to be made, otherwise direct.

　　　　　115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order Enforcement o or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.

　　　　　And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedi- ence to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.

Execution of Decrees and Orders.

order by or agai at persona not parties to

suit.

　　　　　116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any Obedience other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served with without demand it, and without any demand for payment or performance.

made,

117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, Execution

and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so agiust goods, according to the exigency of the deeree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution

against the goods of the disobedient person.

　　　　　　118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- Instalments, ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order: and execution, or successive executions, may then issue for the whole of the money and costs then remaining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decree or order or at any subsequent time.

Stay of Execution.

pending other

　　　　　　119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks Power to stay, fit, on the application of a defendant, and on such terms as seem just, suit. stay execution of a decree or order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff, and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendant.

Seizure and Sale of Goods.

120. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresoever found within the particular jurisdiction.

Warrant of

execution against goods.

121. The officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof seize What may be any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except seized. the wearing apparel and bedding of himself or his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to

　　　　　　　　How bills, notes, and other securities to

be dealt with,

Sale.

Adverse claims

to goods Deined.

When sale to be made.

Custody in meantime.

Return of warrant.

Payment before sale.

Neglect, con- nivance, or omission of officers.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

that extent be protected from seizure), and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or secur- ities for money belonging to him.

122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for the amount directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not other- wise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.

123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted under the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no step shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal proceeding taken at his instance.

124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied prima facie that they belong to the person against whom execution issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise juris- diction.

Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execution, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.

If the claim is made by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.

125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not be made until after the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the goods are of a perishable nature, or on the request in writing of the per- son whose goods have been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the cus- tody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the

officer.

126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, shall certify thereon how it has been executed.

who

127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sums allowed as increased costs for the execution of the warrant; and if the per- son against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be superseded, and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.

128. In case any officer of the Court, employed to levy any execution, by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved and on the fact alleged being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have. sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same, payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of

money.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Summons to Judgment Debtor.

　　　　　　129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money remains In what cases. wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

　　　　　　130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is Examination. issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person pro- secuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.

　　　　　　He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power, relating to property applicable to such payment.

　　　　　　He may be examined as to the circumstances under which he contracted the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then had of paying the debt or discharging the liability.

He shall be bound to sign his examination when reduced into writing. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may

be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid. The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the summons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged.

131. In any of the following cases,

(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the money directed to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii.) That, with intent to defraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or charged, removed, or concealed any property; or

(iii.) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by him; or

(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud or

false pretence; or

(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or (vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition for adjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in any such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.

Commitment,

Place of inpri- donment.

Expenses of maintenance in prison.

Effect of nprisonment.

　　　　　Discharge from prison on payment.

　　　　　　Rescinding or variation of

order for payment.

Warrant of

　　　　　　　execution or commitment, where to be executed.

In what casca.

Warrant.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

132. In places where there is no British prison or no other place for the detention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or Japanese authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being had to the requirements of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.

133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.

Such expenses.

shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at such times and in such manner as the Court directs.

In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court thinks fit.

134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew sum- moned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person prosecuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there had not been such imprisonment.

135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs remaining due at the time of his commitment, and all subsequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.

136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously made against him for the payment of money by instalment or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.

Execution out of Jurisdiction.

137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution or commitment shall not be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution, or the person apprehended (as the case may be), to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.

But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.

Arrest.

138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.

139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, a warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobedient person and detain him in custody until further order.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Sequestration.

140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest issues is In what cases, not and cannot be found,-or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order,then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.

Commitment for Disobedience.

　　　　　　　141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is In what cases,} guilty of wilful disobedience to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.

　　　　　　　The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.

A certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed, together with the order, and he may file counter affidavits.

　　　　　　　142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it is Warrant. directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,

or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience, the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.

　　　　　　　The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedince.

detention.

　　　　　　　143. A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is Duration of liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been im- prisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.

VI.

INTERLOCUTORY PROceedings.

144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit Form of

interlocutory or proceeding.

application.

They shall be made either by motion or on application for a summons.

Motions.

145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the order Motion-paper. sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.

The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.

If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Evidence.

　　　　　Motion in Court;

or by writing.

Notice of motion.

Application ez parte.

　　　　Order on motion.

　　　　Varying or discharge

of order.

thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argu- ment or other matter.

There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the person moving intends to rely.

No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by leave of the Court.

No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit shall be received.

146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions,-or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter,--or send a written request to the Court for an order according to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.

147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either an immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own shewing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or proceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.

149. On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to be amended.

It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.

It may direct the motion to stand over.

It may refuse the motion.

It may make an order in terms of the motion.

Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.

It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should not be made.

It may allow a motion on notice to be made.

If the motion as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.

If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

If he is not willing to take such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.

150. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected by it may, within seven days after service of it, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court, on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Order to show cause.

　　　　　　　151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be Return-day. shewn, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

affidavit.

A person served with an order to show cause may, before the return Counter day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

On the return-day, if the persons served do not appear, in person or Proceedings on by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all return-day. proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time and direct further service, or make such other order as seems just.

　　　　　　If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.

The Court may either discharge the order, or make the same absolute, -or adjourn the consideration thereof-or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order,-and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case, and may make the order so modified absolute, and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just.

Summons.

152. An interlocutory application for a summons need not be made Application for. in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.

If the Court considers that a summons ought to be granted, it may Contents of, issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and briefly but distinctly setting forth the nature of the particular application.

The summons shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.

retu n day.

　　　　　　　　On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons Proceedings on is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.

The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken viva voce. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when necessary.

VII. APPEAL TO SUPREme Court.

I.-In General.

153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.

Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court by Er parte orders. which it is made to vary or discharge it.

　　　　　　　　154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court whose Time for decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within application for seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.

decree or order

　　　　　　　　155. If leave to appeal is applied for by a person directed by a decree Execution of or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct pending appeal, either that the decision appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

　　　　　　　　　If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the Security. person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

　　　　　　　Leave to appeal, when.

Appeal by plaintiffs;

by defendants.

　　　　　　Personal appearance.

Evidence.

　　　　　Original documents.

　　　　　　Limitation of time for appeal.

Application of foregoing Rules.

Appeal. petition,

Motion.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfac tion of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supreme Court.

If the last-mentioned security is given within fourteen days after motion made for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.

In any case other than the cases herein before described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.

156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be prosecuted except by all the plaintiffs jointly.

Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.

157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion pending the appeal: otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.

158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to the issue that have come to his knowledge after the decision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegations; and for the furtherance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it thinks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduced.

　159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take -upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in the suit.

Such original letters and documents shall be returned to the respective parties producing the same, and only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.

The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.

160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or order, leave to appeal against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court. Application for leave to appeal must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall grant such leave if on consideration of all the circumstances of the case, it appears just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seem just.

161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or upwards, with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied for to a Provincial or the Supreme Court.

162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of a suit shall be made by petition.

Other appeals shall be made by motion.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.

163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court below Appeal petition within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.

Time for filing.

164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the appellant's Contents. case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.

It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed from is considered by the appellant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reversed or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stands the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.

It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of the appeal. 165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as the "ervice. Court directs.

answer.

166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served may, Respondent's within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.

The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and inference fairly deducible therefrom.

It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed. It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal. 167. Copies of the answer shall be furnished by the Court to such Copies persons as it thinks fit.

furnished.

answer.

　　　　　　　168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, or Objections in on any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be sub- stantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.

　　　　　　　169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person interested Effect of not in supporting the decree or order from supporting the same on the merits answering, at the hearing of the appeal.

　　　　　　　170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court below Record of shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record appeal. of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition, pleadings, orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or tendered, and of the notes of the viva voce evidence, (3) the petition or petition of appeal, and (4) the answer or answers thereto.

The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered, and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below.

　　　　　　　171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal Power of is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in possession of the over suit in whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.

which appeal

　　　　　　Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and is pending. not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.

172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as Power of seem necessary for determining the real questions in controversy between Supreme Court

to remit the the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the case or other-

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　wise proceed appeal, amend any defects or errors in the record of appeal,-and may in it.

Day for hearing.

Appearance by counsel or attorney.

Appeal motion.

　　　　　　　　Respondent's argument.

　　　　　　　　Record of appeal.

Notice to parties.

In what cases.

Recognizance.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal,-and generally shall as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdic- tion over the whole suit as if the same had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction-and may rehear the whole case,-or may remit it to the Court below to be reheard, or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.

　173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix a day for the hearing thereof.

　Such day shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.

174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as their respective counsel or attorneys in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at once, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representatives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.

　　　III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing. 175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion paper in the Court below within seven days after leave to appeal is given.

　He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal.

　The motion paper and the argument (if any) shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.

　176. Any person so served may, within seven days after service, file in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court against the appeal.

　Copies of such last-mentioned argument (if any) shall be furnished by the Court below to such persons as it thinks fit.

　177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, orders, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.

The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.

178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties of the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special circumstances it thinks fit to do so.

But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court shall hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion.

VIII-SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT.

179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on oath, without a petition having been previously presented, make ex parte an order of injunction, or an order to sequester money or goods, or to stop a passport,--or the clearances of a ship,-or to hold to bail.

180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the persou applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages to the person against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.

order.

　　　　　　181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 hours, Duration of and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.

Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just.

Arrest and

182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs) other proceed. for which bail is required.

It shall be executed forthwith.

　　　　　　The person arrested under it shall be entitled to be discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recogni- zance, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or order of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.

　　　　　　The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharged; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days.

IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION. Deposit of Will in Lifetime.

ings under order to hold to bail.

183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe custody Testater may in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up under his own deposit will.

seal and the seal of the Court.

Proceedings on Death.

184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to Notice of death, obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such information respecting the affairs of the deceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.

　　　　　On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily held, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.

production of

185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Compulsory Court, that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession testa nentary or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, pape› whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce and bring into Court such paper.

Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reason- able grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or administration is pending or not,-order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on in- terrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.

　　　　　Any person failing to attend or to be examined, or to produce and bring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences

Notice to executors to tome in and prove.

Time after death when

probate or

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

as he would be liable to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.

186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to renounce probate: and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.

I. Probate or Administration in General.

187. Probate of letters of administration with Will annexed shall not issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, administration except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case

of great urgency.

may be granted.

Application

after three

years.

Grants by Supreme

on request of Provincial Court.

In disputed or doubtful cases, directions of Supreme to Provincial Court.

Evidence to

tion Provin- cial Court.

Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency.

188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied for after the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had at the time of his death his place of abode; but where the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court, the application for the grant shall not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of the Provincial Court.

190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the grant or the application for it, or it appears to the Provincial Court doubtful whether or not the grant should be made,-the Provincial Court shall communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct the Provincial Court to proceed in the matter according to such instruc- tions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding be taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but that any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.

191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of any found jurisdic application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of the Court, and shall not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.

Identity.

Value of property.

Satisfactory

answer to

　　　192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, in addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.

　　　193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the property of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of adminis- Court's inquiries tration to issue until all inquiries which it sees fit to institute have been before grunt.

answered to its satisfaction.

Cases in which Judge of Bupreme Court

alone may make

prant.

The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the obtaining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of error and fraud.

195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a grant shall not issue except from the Supreme Court under the immediate direction of the Judge, namely:-

Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1838, and there is no testamentary paper of a later date than the 31st day of December, 1837:

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

123

Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of a power:

Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or a

lunatic or person of unsound mind:

Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower, or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative: Limited administration :

Administration to be granted to a person not resident within China

or Japan.

196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or administration Revocation or shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under the immediate alteration of direction of the Judge.

grant.

197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration may Notice to be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial Court.

Immediately on such a notice being filed in the Supreme Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expedient to send a copy.

　　　　　Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Comt, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.

Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.

Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.

The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing under the seal of the Court, being delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the address of the person filing the notice.

After such a notice has been filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notice has been received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be), the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or adminis- tration, but any grant shall be made only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.

prohibit grant.

nature of

198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in Notices in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, citations. directs.

199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims of 100 dollars and upwards.

Procedure in suits for probe

or administra- tion.

original will.

200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will Custody of annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or other Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purp

ose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

and certificates.

An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official Official copies certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the proper fees.

Half-yearly

201. On the first day of February, and the first day of August in returns from every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-

Provincial to Supreme Court,

Interpretation

of "the proper Officer.'

Examination of will as to mode of execution.

Examination of attestation clause.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　Proof of execu- tion according to Acts of Parliament.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

A list of the grants of probate and administration made by it up to the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previous list.

　　　And also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.

II. Probate and Administration with Will annexed.

202. In the following rules respecting probate and administration the expression "the proper officer means, as to the Provinces, the Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court; as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attached thereto as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the authority and under the direction of the Judge.

203. On receiving an application for probate or for administration with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see whether it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will. 4, & 1 Vict. c. 26 sect. 9,* and 15 & 16 Vict. c. 24 sect. 1,† and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.

204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attestation clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

　　　　205. If there is no attestation clause to the will,-or if the attestation clause thereto is insufficient, the officer must require an affidavit from at least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove that the will was in fact cxecuted in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.

If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.

　　　If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

* "And be it further enacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be in writing and executed in man. ner hereinafter mentioned; (that is to say), It shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction; and such signature shall be made or acknowledged by the testator in the presence of two or more witnesses present at the same time, and such witnesses shall attest and shall subscribe the will in the presence of the testator, but no form of attestation shall be necessary,'

　　　　　"Whereas by an At passed in the first year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled, 'An Act for the Amendment of the Laws with respect to Wills,' it is enacted, that no will shall be valid unless it shall be signed at the foot or end thereof by the testator, or by some other person in his presence, and by his direction. Every will shall, so far only as regards the position of the signature of the testator, or of the person signing for him as aforesaid, be deemed to be valid within the said enactment, as explained by this Act, if the signature shall be so placed at or after, or following, or under, or besides, or opposite to the end of the will, that it shall be apparent on the face of the will that the testator intended to give effect by such his signature to the writing signed as his will, and that no such will shall be affected by the circumstance that the signature shall not follow or be immediately after the foot or end of the will, or by the circunis:ance that a blank space shall intervene between the concluding word of the will and the signature, or by the circumstance that the signature shall be placed among the words of the testimonium clause or of the clause of attestation, or shall follow or be after or under the clause of attestation, either with or without a blank space intervening, or shall follow or be after or under or beside the names or one of the names of the subscribing witnesses, or by the circumstance that the signature shall be on a side or page or other portion of the paper or papers containing the will whereon no clause or paragraph or disposing part of the will shall be written above the signature, or by the circumstance that there shall appear to be sufficient space on or at the bottom of the preceding side or page or other portion of the same paper on which the will is written to contain the signature; and the enumeration of the above circumstances shall not restrict the generality of the above enactment; but no signature under the said Act or this Act shall be operative to give effect to any disposition or direction which is underneath or which follows it, nor shall it give effect to any disposition or direction inserted after the signature shall be made."

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,- or if from other circums- tances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,-resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witnesses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favour of the due execution of the will.

illiterate, or

206. The officer shall not allow probate of the will, or administration Will of testator, with the will annexed, of any blind person, or of any obviously illiterate blind, obviously or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously satisfied himself, by ignorant. what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at that time knowledge of its contents.

Where this information is not forthcoming, the officer must commu- nicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.

alterations,

207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the Interlineations, officer must carefully inspect the same to see whether there are any erasures, or interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appearing in it, obliterations. and requiring to be accounted for.

　　　　Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the mode required by the said Acts of Parliament, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.

　　　　Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the attestation clause), an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution, must be filed.

In like manner, erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution, or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly executed and attested, -or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent exccution of some codicil thereto.

If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words crased or obliterated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.

　　　In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.

If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, alteration, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his direc- tions.

or document

a will,

208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memo- Deed, paper, randum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether referred to in it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the produc- tion of the deed, paper, memorandum, or other document must be re- quired, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by

evidence on oath.

Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or codicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.

attached

If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks on or annexed or the testamentary paper, leading to the inference that some paper, memo- randum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the produc-

Codicils.

　　　　　　　　Marking of will or copy sworn

Writing of copics.

Administration not with will annexed.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

tion of such paper, inemorandum, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.

　　If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document is entitled to probate as a constituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, com- municate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper to which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sworn, shall be marked by such executor or administrator and by the person before whom he is sworn.

211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be annexed to probates or letters of administration are fairly and properly written, and to reject those which are not so.

III.-Administration.

212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration (not with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate.

He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's deatli, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.

　　　　　Executor dying 213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, but without proving, or not appearing. either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or called on by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed executor,

Kotice to next of kin.

Administration

bond.

Assignment of and suit on bond.

In what cases

these rules apply.

　　214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that notice of the applica- tion has been given to the other next of kin.

215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give bond with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.

　　Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.

The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the personal estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.

The proper officer may also in any case direct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.

216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in a sum- mary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any administration bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall thereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the condition of of the bond.

X.-ARBITRATION.

217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively to cases where the agreement for reference to arbitration or submission to arbitration by consent is made a rule of Court.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　　218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar month Time for award, after they have entered on the reference, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.

time.

　　　　　219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable notice to all parties, Enlargement of from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

may enter on

220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, When umpire if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without reference. making an award, or have filed, in the Court, a notice in writing that they

cannot agree.

Revocation of

221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except authority. by the Court.

　　　　　222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult Special case. question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they, or he, may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.

　　　　　The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of fact from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.

223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the Costs. costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.

　　　　　224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or Form and umpire making the same.

It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the con- tingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed

to.

It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred. Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited

contents of award.

225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time Deposit of limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed envelope, and award. indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration.

Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court Notice thereof. to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.

　　　　226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the Application award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified against award. part of it, being carried into effect.

227. If no such motion is made the Court shall proceed, on reasonable Order of Court, notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award

or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seems just.

228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to time, Remitting of to remit the matters referred, or any of them, to the reconsideration and matters referred redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.

Irregularity.

Language.

Form.

Contents.

　　　　　　　Erasures, interlineations, alterations, bad writing.

　　　　　　　　Before whom affidavits may be sworn.

Affidavit defective in form.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

　229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into. effect merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.

XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE. Affidavits.

　230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English or in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.

　An affidavit in any language other than English must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.

　231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceeding in which the affidavit is to be used.

It must state the full name, trade or profession address and nationality, of the witness.

　It may be in the first or in the third person, and may be divided into convenient paragraphs, numbered consecutively.

232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.

　It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fulness and with truth.

The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial, if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.

　Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.

Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.

233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or altera- tion made before the affidavit is sworn, shall be attested by the officer, who shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.

Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.

234. An affidavit sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer, authorized to take affidavits,-before any Judge, Officer, or other person in the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or possession, authorized to take affidavits,--before any Mayor or other Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath,- -or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own proper Consular or other authority,-

be used in the Court.

may

235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these Rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.

before attorney

　　　　　　236. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been Affidavit sworn sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.

in suit.

237. Every affidavit sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer Signature of in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness witness cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed; such signature or mark to be made in the presence of the officer.

　　　　　　238. The jurat should be written without interlineation or erasure, Jurat. immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must be signed by the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affidavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be). It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.

　　　　　　It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.

Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the affidavit was read over to him in the presence of the officer, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.

Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.

Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.

　　　　　　239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when Alteration and once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn. re-swearing.

If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added

if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the new jurat mention must be made of the alteration.

　　　　　　Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration, may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn, and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.

240. Á defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, Amendment. by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things, as seem just.

241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with Costs. these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.

original. Office

copy.

242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit Filing of must be filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　thereof (that is, a copy sealed with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.

Other Evidence.

interlocutory

243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a Firá roce suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for rea- evidence on sons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British sub- or other ject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to bo application, cross-examined, and re-examined, vivú voce, by or before it, in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.

Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circumstances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such

Vird voce

evidence taken as preparatory to hearing.

Evidence beforo suit instituted.

　　　　　　　　　Proof of former evidence.

Notice to admit.

Costs.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned or to be pre- sent at his examination, cross-examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.

The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross-examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.

　244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, the Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in the course of the proceedings, in any suit or application as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuses to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

any

　245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it

be not at once taken.

Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.

246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or mat- ter is dead, or insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot ap- pear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceed- ing; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the par- ties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an apportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.

Oath.

247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on grounds of conscience to take an oath, the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

Admission of Documents.

248. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admissions, any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just exceptions.

In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the docu- ment shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.

No costs of proof of any document shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

XII.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

Attorneys and Agents.

and how

　　　　　　249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the In whose name, Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not proceedings to otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent be taken. thereunto lawfully authorized in writing.

attorney.

250. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, pro- Filing of curator, or agent, the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the Power of procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings.

Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the parti- cular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed.

　　　　　　Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authen- ticated copy of such document may be filed.

　　　　　　The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.

authority.

251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court Person proceed- in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorized ing without thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.

Proceedings by or against Partnership.

　　　　　252. Proceedings by or on behalf or against a partnership solely or Ia what names. jointly, must be taken in the several names of the partners as individuals, and not in the name of the firm or otherwise.

Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction.

service.

253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out Place for of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Court, at or before the commencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction. where notice or process may be served on him.

costs.

He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by boud Security for in the penal sum of 500 dollars.

　　　　　The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and may direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.

Service.

made.

254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other How to be document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not be valid unless it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or an- nexed to the document to be served.

255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- Personal scrvice, wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served shall, together with the order for service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be delivered into the hands of the person to be served.

256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any at- Other service. tempt at personal service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveninetly effected, the Court may order that service be effected either- (i.) by delivery of the document to be served, together with the order for service, to some adult inma at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or

　　　　　　　　　　Service out of jurisdiction.

　　　　　　　　Variation of order,

Hours for service.

　　　　　　　Sundays and holydays.

Bail.

Discretion of Court.

Security for

costa.

Pauper plain f; defendant

Counsel cr

attorney for pauper.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

(ii.) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular juris- diction of the person to be served, or to some other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or (iii.) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the

particular jurisdiction; or

(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of public

resort within the particular jurisdiction.

257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular juris- diction, except under an order for that purpose made by the Court within whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shall in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.

Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.

　　258. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion. requires.

259. Service of a document not required to be served personally must be made before five o'clock in the evening.

If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be consi- dered as made on the following day.

If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as made on the following Monday.

260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Day, or Good Friday.

Absconding Defendant.

261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there is good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular juris- diction, and abiding by and performing any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.

Costs.

262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding therein are in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwith- standing his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.

　　263. The Court may, if in any case it seems fit, require any party to any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.

Paupers.

　　264. The Court may admit any person to sue in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has prima facie a case proper for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in formá pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty.

265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formû pauperis, the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN,

giving fee;

　　　　　266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, Pauper dis- or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed paupered for guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in formi pauperis.

　　　　　267. A person admitted to sue or defend in forma pauperis may be or for insufficient dispaupered, by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not poverty. when admitted, or no longer is, of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.

Computation of Time.

268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Days. Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event but commences at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.

269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six Sundays and

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　holydays, when days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such not reckoned. time: namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week, Christmas Day, and the day before and the day next after Christmas Day.

270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any Time expiring on Sunday or proceeding expires on one of the days last-mentioned, the act or proceeding holyday. shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not one of the last-mentioned days.

271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security Time in case for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including for costs.

of security the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in his answer.

Supplemental Statement.

cumstances

suit.

　　　　　　272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, Facts or cir- may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the occurring after petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Death of Party or other Change.

transmission

liability.

　　　　　273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of interest Change or or liability occurs in relation to any party to the suit, or any party to the of interest or suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or enabling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.

But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.

Adjournment.

274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for Power of Court. reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to defer or adjourn

the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, proceeding, or applica

tion, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Amendment.

275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for Power of Court, reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any

Enlargement or abridgment.

Further enlarge- ment.

In what cases.

Notice.

Interpretation

of "the Court."

　　　　　　　How charge to be made.

Summons or warrant.

Form of charge.

Service.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time, on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorised to appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, -or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by these Rules or otherwise,-the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and that such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be required for the purposes of justice, and not to be sought merely for delay.

Guardian for Purposes of Suit.

278. Where on default made by a defendant in answering or otherwise defending the suit after due service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), served on or left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-mentioned service.

XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS. I.-In General.

279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.

280. A person making a criminal charge against another before the Supreme or other Court, inust do so in person, or by attorney or counsel, or an agent lawfully thereunto authorised.

281. In every case, whether the charge is or is not such as must or may be heard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of summons to him or by way of warrant for his apprehension in the first instance, according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.

Summons.

282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in writing or be sworn to, unless the Court so directs.

　　A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person sum- moned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN..

　　　　　The person effecting service must attend at the time and place men- Proof of service- tioned in the summons, to prove service if necessary.

Warrant.

　　　　　283. If the person summoned does not obey the summons, the Court In what cases. may (after proof on oath. of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension.

　　　　　Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.

A warrant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath of the person laying the charge, or of some witness. A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.

　　　　　It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place Execution; within the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be In another executed at any place in another Consular district, without any applica- Consular tion to the Court of that district.

Search Warrant.

district, when.

284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the Court In what cases. by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which, by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.

The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone Contents. shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.

A general warrant to search shall not be granted, but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.

If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admission Force. after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it may be forced open.

　　　　　Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be executed Day: night, in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.

Witnesses.

　　　　　285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- Summons. ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily at- tend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons for his attendance.

summons.

　　　　　286. If any person summoned does not obey the summons, and does Warrant after not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, then (after proof on oath of the service of the summons) the Court may issue its warrant to compel his attendance.

　　　　　　287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- Warrant in first ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, instance. either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant in the first instance.

　　　　　　288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in obedience Refusal to take to a summons, or on being brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses "ath or to to take an oath,-or, having taking an oath, to answer any question put

answer.

In what cases.

Extent of following Rules.

Depositions.

Questions by accused.

Signature of deposition.

Witness dead or ill.

　　　　　　　　Variance of evidence.

　　　　　　　　How to be taken.

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

to him,--and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.

Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holyday.

　289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other purpose, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other day, where the urgency of the case so requires.

II. PROCEEDINGS BY PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION AND INDICTMENT..

　290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not in a summary way, but on indictment.

Preliminary Examination.

291. Where the accused coines before the Court on summons or warrant, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the depositions on oath of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.

292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness produced against him, and the statements of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.

293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness, and shall be signed by him.

294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any per- son whose deposition has been taken is dead, or is so ill as not to be able to travel, and that his deposition was taken in the presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full oppor- tunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may be read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof thereof.

295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, summons, or warrant, for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the prosecu- tion, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, ou the request of the accused, adjourn the examination, and in the meantimne remand the accused or admit him to bail.

Statement of Accused.

296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the attendance of the witnesses, read over to the accused the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:

'Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may be given in evidence against you on your trial. And I give you clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your trial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."

Whatever the accused then says in answer thereto shall be taken down in writing, and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

depositions of the witnesses, and afterwards, on the trial of the accused, the same may be given in evidence against him without further proof thereof.

　　　　　297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the pro- Confession. secutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admis- sible as evidence against him.

Publicity.

this kind not

298. The room or place in which the preliminary examination is held Examination of is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, in its public. discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or remain in, the room or place without the special permission of the Court.

Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.

enter into

299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by recog- Prosecutor or nizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the Court at which witnesses to the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, recoguizance, or to give evidence (as the case may be).

A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to the person bound thereby.

　　　　　　If a witness refuses to enter into a recognizance, the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.

　　　　　　But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness shall be discharged from custody by direction of the Court.

Remand.

300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable cause In what cases, the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant, from time to time remand the accused for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security:

remand,

　　　　　　Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may, by Custody during word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination.

During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.

Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or sureties, as the Court may think fit, for his appearance. A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.

Commitment.

　　　　　301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examination In what cases. on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.

　　　　　If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.

Bail.

302. Where the accused is charged with-

Felony;

Assault with intent to commit felony;

Where discre tionary.

Where or- dinarily to be taken.

In murder or treason.

Power of Judge of Supreme Court.

Form of bail.

Copies of depositions to accused.

Transmission of

depositions and

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Attempt to commit felony;

Obtaining or attempting to obtain property by false pretences; Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false pretences; Perjury, or subornation of perjury;

Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or otherwise; Wilful or indecent exposure of the person;

Riot;

Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution of

his duty, or any person acting in his aid;

　　　Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the Court; it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time after his commitment and before trial.

　Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanour other than those-herein before described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him to bail.

　303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.

　304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge is made does not think fit to do so.

　365. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly.

　A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

Privileges of Accused.

　306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been com- pleted, the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reason- able sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.

The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.

Preparations for Trial.

307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the other documents accused, the recognizance of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court at which the trial is to be held.

to Court.

Course of

proceedings

trials on indictments,

Conduct of prosecution

Court.

Indictment.

　308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a jury and the corresponding proceedings-is and are conducted in England.

　Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.

309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or before Supreme Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under his hand, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conduct the prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

　　　　　Any private prosecutor, may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecutor for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecution; but no such prosecu- tion shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary, as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his iepresentative, given in open Court.

III. SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS.

310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Pro- Extent of ceedings") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and following Rules. determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.

Hearing.

　　　　　　　311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or Non-appearance warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the

of prosecutor. prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.

of adjournment,

　　　　　　312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the accused in: Custody in case the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Both parties Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the charge.

appearing.

　　　　　　314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, and to conduct of have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney charge. on his behalf.

315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and defence of defence. to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions to the witness.

　　　　　　If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re-examined for the prosecution.

　　　　　　316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and determine Publicity. the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public generally may have access as far as the room or place can conveniently contain them.

charge by

　　　　　　317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, and Admission of he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be accused. convicted.

　　　　　　If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.

prosecution.

If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall proceed Evidence for to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines, and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.

　　　　　　On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the charge if Defence. it appears to the Court that a prima facie case is made out against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other evidence to adduce in his

Evidence in reply.

Variance

between charge and evidence.

Hearing may be adjourned in

　　　　　　　　discretion of Court.

Custody during adjournment.

Conviction or dismissal.

Minute.

-Certificate.

On conviction.

Da dismissal,

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.

318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence, the prosecutor may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by the accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.

　319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was committed is not material if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.

　But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.

Adjournment.

　320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court may, in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of proceedings, adjourn the hearing.

An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment appointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys.

　During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discretion, according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or suretics, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

　If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further hearing as if the accused were present.

Decision.

321. The Court having heard what each party has to say as aforesaid, and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused or dismiss the charge.

Conviction.

　322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the conviction shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among

the records of the Court.

Dismissal.

　323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal and give the accused a certificate thereof, which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.

Costs.

　324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction.

325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order of dis- missal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.

326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of money, but Imprisonment. adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment accordingly.

penalty or

　　　　　　327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any money Levying of to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, com- other moneys.. pensation, costs, charges, or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant.

want of distreze -

328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns that Commitment for he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitment, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.

lieu of distress:

329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale of Commitment in goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or otherwise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of distress, commit him to prison, with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commit- ment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commit- ment, are sooner paid.

tender before distress,

　　　　　　330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues may pay Payment or or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein mentioned, together with the amount of the expenses of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and thereupon the officer shall cease to execute the same.

commitment.

331. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum men- Payment after tioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned (if any) to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter.

XIV. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES.

332. The application for a special case, on a summary conviction, Time in sum- shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.

mary cases,

application.

333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the grounds Form of on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.

statement.

　　　　　　334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten days Time for after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.

application.

　　　　　　335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of Copy of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case.

　　　　　　336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, 8.curity. by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.

337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his giving Discharge from further security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, custody. or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at an appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.

　　　　　　　Copy of case to prosecutor.

　　　　　　　Observance of procedure of

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

　338. The prosecutor shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.

XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL MATTERS). 339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the Superior Courts, procedure of the Superior Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England &c., in England. in like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Court having such jurisdiction in England, shall, as far as possible, be followed.

Sealing of notices, &c.

Interpretation.

Forms.

Fees.

Commencement,

　340. Notices, summonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other docu- ments issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.

341. In these Rules the words "oath" and "affidavit," and words referring thereto, or to swearing, include affirmation and declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissible in lieu of an oath or affidavit.

　Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed.

　342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case require.

　343. The Fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be paid.

　The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it thinks fit.

344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as the Order in Council under which they are framed.

Approved:

(Signed)

RUSSELL.

FEES.

(Signed) EDMUND HORNBY,

Judge.

I.-CIVIL Matters.

Service.

　　　　　　　For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order, or other document (except an answer) on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction--

Within one mile (English) of Court

Beyond, for every further complete mile

For Service of an answer

...

***

...

Decision of Questions without formal Suit.

On Summons for issuer special case On issue or special case...

On hearing

...

Dollars.

757

Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons.

On summons On order

On application for order On recognizance...

...

On order

On petition for adjudication

Summary Orders before Suit.

...

Bankruptcy and Arrangement.

...

to or cr

On order of adjudication

On appointment of each assignee

...

For every meeting or adjourned meeting... For every notice (exclusive of printing expense 8)

...

a5a58

On order of discharge

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

...

On petition to annul adjudication On order annulling adjudication...

To official assignee

...

On trust deed for benefit of creditors or other instrument of arrange-

ment registered

Maritime Cases.

...

On application for commission of survey On appointment of commission

To each surveyor

For extension of Report of survey and copies... On petition for appointment of adju ters

To each adjuster

On extending average bond

To agent or owners of cargo

...

***

Probate and Administration.

On application for probate or administration

On oath of every executor, administrator, and surety

pro

bato or letters of administration

...

Dollars.

Two per cent, on assets

collected.

One half per cent, on

value of estate,

10 5

Such sum as the Court (but in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court) thinks fit and rea- sonable.

Dollars. 5

The like sum as is for the time being payablə in Eugiand for Stamp duty

in like cases, with one per cent. additional in case

of appointment of official adminis.

On filing account

On passing account

Ordinary Suits.

In every suit of any kind whatever, other than such as are before specified :-

Where amount involved is-

Under 100 dollars

...

100 dollars and under 250 dollars

250 dollars or upwards...

...

Where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but not the

recovery of money...

...

Dollars. On Summons or

Petition,

trator,

Dollars. On Hearing.

One per cent. on amount.

One and a half per cent, on amount.

On every summons, motion, application, or demand, taken out, made, or filed

(not particularly charged)...

...

On every decree or order (not particularly charged) On motion for new trial after trial with a jury On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of either

party (to be paid by that party)

...

On every warrant of execution against goods-

For less than 250 dollars

For 250 dollars or upwards

For keeping possession, per diem

...

Appeal to Supreme Court.

...

253

On motion for leave to appeal

On every security...

On order for lave to appeal

***

...

On appeal against adjudication of bankruptcy

...

On appeal against allowance, suspension, or refusal of

order of discharge in bankruptcy......

On appeal where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but

not the recovery of money

Dollars.

Where amount involved is 1,250

dollars or upwards. 5

Dollars.

Where amount

involved is under

1,250 dollars.

On Petition or

Motion.

On Hearing.

305

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

On any appeal other than such as are before specified...

Two per cent, on amount involved.

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

On motion for leave to appeal

On every security...

On order for leave to appeal

On record of appeal (including expense of transmission)

On deposit of money

...

Misellaneous.

...

On deposit or registration of bill of sale, will, deed of partnership, or other

document...

700

...

Dollars.

Such sum as the

{

Court directs.

Two and a half per cent. on amount.

On notice of bill of sale filed

For taking inventory, per diem

For protest of a bill of exchange, and copy For noting same.....

For taking an affidavit ...

For drawing a will

...

For certifying signature or seal... For attendance at a sale:

...

***

...

Where the purchase money is under 500 dollars...

Where 500 dollars or upwards...

On a reference to the archives...

For certified copy of document in the archives-

For first 100 words...

For every further 100 words

...

***

...

{

•

...

For an official certified translation of any document in Chinese, Japanese,

or Dutch

...

For an official certified translation of a document in any other language

For first 200 words...

For every further 200 words

...

For communication between two Courts

...

For communication in writing to a foreign Consulate,

Japanese authority

...

Such sum as the Court directs.

Two per cent.

on amount.

01/

Such sum as the Court directs.

...

or to local Chinese or

...

For attendance of any of Her Majesty's officers at Chinese or Japanese office

or tribunal:-

Where amount involved is-

Under 1,250 dollars

1,250 dollars and under 2,500 dollars... 2,500 dollars and under 5,000 dollars

5,000 dollars or upwards

...

***

...

II. CRIMINAL MATTERS.

On every summons or warrant, unless specially directed by the Court to be

issued

...

229

On hearing in summary case

...

***

On warrant of commitment

On recognizance or other security

For service of notice on each juror or assessor On trial with a jury

***

On record of sentence on trial with a jury

For copies of documents

***

...

Appeal to Supreme Court.

On application for special case on summary conviction On argument filed separately fr m application

　　　On special case on summary conviction On special case ou point of law reserved On recognizance or other security...

...

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

On each step required

...

•

...

As in civil cases.

1O 1O 1O 1O 1O

The like foe as on the corresponding step in civil appeals to Her Majesty in Council.

RULES OF PROCEDURE TO BE OBSERVED IN HER MAJESTY'S

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN.

IN ADMIRALTY.

Whereas it is of urgent necessity that Rules of Procedure in Admiralty causes should be framed for the guidance of suitors, and whereas, by virtue of provisions contained in 26 and 27 Viet., c. 24 ("An Act to facilitate the appointment of Vice- Admiral and Officers in Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad," &c., &c.), which provisions are, by the 54th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, extended to the Supreme Court in China and Japan, the said Supreme Court, as a Vice-Admiralty Court, has jurisdiction in (amongst other things) the matters following:-

(1) Claims for Seamen's wages.

(2) Claims for Master's wages, and for his disbursements on account of the ship; (3) Claims in respect of pilotage;

(4) Claims in respect of salvage of any ship, or of life or goods therefrom; (5) Claims in respect of towage;

(6) Claims for damage done by any ship;

(7) Claims in respect of bottomry or respondentia bonds;

(8) Claims is respect of any mortgage where the ship has been sold by a decree

of the Vice-Admiralty Court, and the proceeds are under its control;

(9) Claims between the owners of any ship registered in the possession in which the Court is established, touching the ownership, possession, employment, or earnings of such ship;

(10) Claims for necessaries supplied, in the possession in which the Court is established, to any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the necessaries being supplied; and (11) Claims in respect of the building, equipping, or repairing within any British possession of any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the work being done:

　　　　　　It is ordered that, for the regulation of the practice and procedure to be observed in the Supreme Court as a Vice-Admiralty Court, the following Rules shall be established:

1.-All proceedings in Admiralty must be so headed.

　　　　　　　NOTE-Proceedings "in Admiralty" are either in rem or in personam. Actions in personam shall be conducted in the same way as all other actions of a similar nature, according to the Rules of Procedure prevailing in the Supreme Court in matters of Law and Equity. The following outline of procedure will, therefore, be understood to refer only to actions in rem, that is against the Res, in other words, the subject-matter of the action.

2. The name and nationality of the ship against which the proceedings are taken must appear, as also that of the master; and when the owners are known, their names and residences should likewise be given.

　　　　　　　NOTE.-To give the Court jurisdiction in claims Nos. 10 and 11 (see above) the fact of the owners not being domiciled within the jurisdiction of the Court should be stated.

　　　　　　3.-Any number of persons having a common interest may join in one action according to the practice of Admiralty Courts in England; and their may, in accordance with the same practice, be one action against several Res.

the Court of its own motion,

NOTE. Such consolidation of separate claims may likewise be ordered on the application of the defendant, or by 4.-Proceedings in rem must be commenced by an application for the arrest of the Res. This application must state the nature of the debt or claim and the amount

RULES OF SUPREME COURT.

　　　　　sought to be recovered (which should include the estimated costs of the suit). It must be supported by an affidavit of all the circumstances which justify its being made, and a fee is to be paid on its being granted.

NOTE-The application must be filed in triplicate,-one copy for service on the vessel, another for the Court, and the third for service on any party who may appear to the action.

(2) It shall be in the discretion of the Court to require and take security from the applicant for the prosecution of the suit as well as to cover any damages which may be awarded against him, in consequence of the impropriety, frivolity, or maliciousness of the application.

(3) All payments into Court shall be made in such currency and at such exchange as the Court shall direct.

　　　　　　　5.-On the application being made in due form, a warrant will issue to the officer of the Court, to arrest the Res and cite all persons, having an interest in the subject-matter of the arrest, to appear within a time mentioned in the warrant and answer to the plaintiff in his cause.

　　　　　　6.---The arrest shall be executed by the arresting officer affixing a certified copy of the warrant to the principal mast or to some other conspicuous part of the ship, after having previously read the original warrant to the officer or other person in charge of the vessel.

NOTE.-The warrant extends to the apparel, appurtenances. &c., of the ship, although all or part may have been detached from her and sent on shore. If the entire cargo be still on board the vessel, the service on the mast arrests the former as well as the latter, and should the action be against the freight, this latter is considered to be arrested simultaneously with the cargo. But should the cargo have been landed, and deposited in a public or private wareh use, a separate and distinct arrest of it must be made-provided the warehouse be within the jurisdiction of a Britist. Court. In this case, the officer of the Court will aflix a certified Copy of the warrant on such separate cargo, and do the like if the cargo has been transhipped to a British ship. But if the warehouseman, or person in charge of the cargo, will not permit access to it, the officer will serve him instead of the Res with the warrant, by showing to him the original and leaving with him a copy of it.

(2) The fact of arrest is to be certified by endorsement under the hand of the officer making it.

7. A person nominated by the Court shall be left in charge of the Res.

NOTE-A fee will be charged on each of the three last named steps (5-7), that is to say, for the warrant, the service and arrest, and the expenses connected with and arising out of the custody of the ship, &c.

8.-The fact of the arrest and the citation to appear shall be advertised in the

usual way.

　　　　　　　9. At any time before the trial of the case, the owner or captain or any one interested in the vessel or in the cargo or freight attached, may come in and give an undertaking to appear or to appear and give bail to the action. Such an undertaking shall operate as a stay of all proceedings for twenty-four hours, after which time, or such extended time as the Court may see fit to grant, if no appearance is entered or no bail given, the proceedings shall continue as if no such undertaking had been given.

NOTE hail which also implies appearance-be given, the Res arrested shall be released, and the action proceed. (2) If only an appearance is entered, the Res shall be detained under arrest,

(3) On bail being tendered and an appearance entered, it shall be competent for the Court to require security for costs. (4) On tender of bail, it shall be competent for the Court to accept the same, or to call on the petitioner to accept the same, or to make an order for justification of the bail.

10. A petition shall be filed within three days after the arrest is completed, unless a longer time shall on application be allowed by the Court; and such petition shall be served in the same way as the order of arrest, as well as upon any parties who

may have appeared in answer to the citation.

　　　　　　11.-The Rules prevailing in the Supreme Court with reference to answers, setting down the cases for hearing, and hearing, shall be applicable to causes in Admiralty.

12.-At any stage of a cause, either party may pray for an appraisement of the Res, and it shall be competent for the Court to order such appraisement on such terms as to costs and expenses as it sees fit to impose.

13.-All Interlocutory Proceedings and all proceedings before and on the trial of the case, shall, as far as circumstances admit, be conducted in conformity with the General Rules of Procedure in the Supreme Court.

NOTE. For formalities to be observed in cause of damage, see Appendix A.

14. On the cause being heard, the Court shall give judgment and decree the release of the Res or-

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　-in the event of a decision adverse to the ship, and should no bail have been given in he suit, or no satisfaction of the judgment of the Court be offered by the party (if any) who appeared to defend the suit-the sale thereof. The date at which such sale shall take place, and the manner-whether by public auction.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN,

or otherwise, as shall seem to the Court most advantageous-shall be specified in the decree of the Court and notified by advertisement.

15. The proceeds of the sale shall be paid into Court, and therefrom shall the decree or decrees, on a day fixed for the appearance before the Court of the parties interested for the marshalling of their claims, be satisfied; and the surplus shall remain in Court until the person or persons claiming to be entitled thereto shall establish their claim or claims.

　　　　　　　NOTE. It shall be competent for any person, at any period in a suit, to file in Court a petition that he be decreed to share in the proceeds or in the balance thereof; and any proceedings of this description shall be conducted in the same way as such a claim would have been conducted against the Res itself.

16.----It shall be competent for the Court to refer any matter requiring mvestiga- tion, or having reference to accounts, rate of interest, repairs done to any ship, &c., to the Registrar alone, or to the Registrar assisted by one or two merchants or shipmasters to be appointed by it; and such reference shall take place within ten days from the date of the order therefor. Leave shall, when prayed for by either party, be given to file affidavits and counter-affidavits provided always that the Judge shall have power to extend the time within which the reference is to take place whenever the filing of affidavits and counter-affidavits necessitates such extension.

　　　　　　Witnesses may be produced before the Registrar, provided four days' notice of an intention to examine them be given; and it shall be optional with the Registrar to permit or refuse to allow the attendance of Counsel or Solicitors at the hearing before him, and no costs shall be allowed for such attendance if the Registrar shall be of opinion that it was unnecessary.

The Report of the Registrar shall be filed within ten days of the hearing before him, and notice of any objection to be made thereto shall be filed by the party making it, within five days of the filing of the Report.

　　　　　All questions of cost of the reference shall be in the discretion of the Registrar, subject to the decision thereon of the Chief Justice.

17.-In all cases the Court shall apply the English Law ́ as administered in Admiralty Courts in England; and all matters of procedure, not otherwise provided for in these Rules or in the General Rules of Procedure for this Court, shall be governed, as far as may be, by the Rules in force in Her Majesty's High Court of Admiralty.

APPENDIX A.

Causes of Damage.

In causes of damage each party shall, at the time of filing his petition or answer, bring into and deposit in the Registry a sealed packet containing a statement of the following particulars:- 1. The names of the two vessels which came into oollision, and the names of their respective

masters.

2. The time of the collision as nearly as can be stated.

3. The locality of the collision.

4. The direction of the wind at the time.

5. The state of the weather.

6. The state and force of the tide.

7. The course and speed of the vessel when the other was first seen.

8. The lights, if any, carried by her.

9. The distance and bearing of the other vessel when first seen.

10. The lights, if any, of the other vessel which were first seen.

11. Whether any lights of the other vessel other than those first seen came into view before

the collision.

12. What measures were taken, and when, to avoid the collision.

13. The parts of each vessel which first came into contact.

　　　　　Such packets shall remain sealed and shall not be opened, save by order of the Judge, until the pleadings and proofs are filed; they may be referred to at the hearing of the cause.

100

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

APPENDIX B.

Fees to be taken by the Supreme Court sitting in Admiralty.

1. On every præcipe

2. On every warrant or citation

...

$ 5.00

15.00

3. On every detainer

15.00

...

4. On retaining possession of a ship, or of a ship and goods, to include the cost of

a ship keep, if required, per day...

2.50

...

5. On every release

5.00

...

6. On every commission, monition, decree, requisition, attachment, or other instru-

ment for which a fee is not specially provided

15.00

7. On every bail bond

5.00

8. On every affidavit or justification...

2.00

9. On every subpoena

2.00

...

10. On every minute, including the entry of an order, if any

11. On every summons, including the entry of the Judge's or Registrar's order... 12. On every notice of sale, or notice of proceedings in a cause of possession, [with

fee on advertisement]...

13. On every notice of motion, including the entry of the Judge's order 14. On every petition ...

1 per cent. on filing 15. On every notice to have a cause placed on the list for hearing, including the

entry of the Judge's order, if the cause be by default

16. Placing cause on hearing list

...1

$ 5.00 per cent.

17. On the examination of any witness viva voce, either in Court or before the Registrar 18. On administering an oath, for each deponent

$ 1.00

1.00

3,00

1.00

2.00

5.00 5.00

19. On every document, on the same being filed, save an exhibit or any instrument

or document previously issued from the Registry or the Marshal's office...

20. On every exhibit, including the marking thereof

21. For every office copy of a document in the English language, per sheet, not ex-

ceeding 10 folios, including the Registrar's signature

22. If required to be collated in the Registry, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios, in

addition to the above

...

23. On a reference to the Registry

...

***

...

2.00

1.00

25.00

...

25.00

50.00

15 to 25

...

24. If the attendance of one or two merchants is required, to each merchant... 25. In cases of great intricacy and large amount, to the Registry and to each merchant 26. When the accounts to be investigated do not amount to $1,500, to the Regis-

　　　　　　　try and to each merchant ... 27. When the accounts to be investigated do not amount to $500, to the Registry

and to each merchant... 28. On drawing the Report and Schedule in cases in which the claim exceeds $500 29. On drawing the Report and Schedule in cases where the claim does not exceed $500 30. On taxing any bill of costs, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios, from each party to

the taxation..

***

...

•

31. On taxing any bill of costs, per sheet not exceeding 10 folios if but one party

attend the taxation...

...

7 to 15 10.00

5.00

***

2.00

...

32. On every order for payment of money out of the Registry 33. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if the sum does not

exceed $250

...

4.00 2.00

1.00

...

34. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if it exceeds $250

but does not exceed $500 35. Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause, if it exceeds $500

but does not exceed $1,000

2.00

...

5.00

...

36. For every additional $500

2.00

***

Approved,

(Signed)

RUTHERFORD ALCOCK, H.B.M. Envoy Extraordinary and

Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking.

(Countersigned)

EDMUND HORNBY.

Chief Judge.

5th June, 1867.

Approved by Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, in Despatch No. 8 of September 9th, 1867.

RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS, SHANGHAI,

APPROVED BY THE CONSULAR BODY, 10TH JULY, 1882.

　　　　　RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Court shall be entitled In the Court of Consuls."

RULE 2.-The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records and under the direction of the Court issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.

　　　　　RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.

RULE 4.-The language of the Court will be English.

RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6. The petition will be served upon the defendant with notice to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy of the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the

Court.

RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim orders may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.

　　　　　RULE 8.- When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.

RULE 9-Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.

　　　　　RULE 10.-The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will as far as practicable aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.

RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judgment by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.

　　　　　RULE 12.-In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order a re-hearing upon such terms as seem just.

RULE 13.-Special cases where the facts are admitted may be submitted in

writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.

　　　　　RULE 14.-A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made" By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.

　　　　　RULE 15.--Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.

RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10-for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including those of counsel, in the discretion of the Court shall be paid as the Court directs.

　　　　　RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.

Title.

Preamble.

Short Title.

Interpretation of Terms.

Saving Clause.

102

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKON

ORDINANCE No. 13 of 1873.

SIR ARTHUR EDWARD KENNedy, K.C.M.G., C.B.,

Governor and Commander-in-chief.

An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the Advice of the Legislative Council thereof, to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity.

[30th September, 1873.]

INTRODUCTION.

　Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity: Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-

　I. This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as "The Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure."

　II. The following terms and expressions shall be understood as hereinafter defined or explained, unless there be something in the subject or context repugnant to such definition or explanation; that is to say:

Court" shall mean the Supreme Court, and shall include the Chief Justice and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court, sitting together or separately, in Court or in Chambers. "Full Court" shall mean the Chief Justice and the Puisne Judge

sitting together.

"Registrar" shall mean the Registrar of the Supreme Court.

Sheriff" shall include a Deputy Sheriff, and any person lawfully

authorized to execute the process of the Court.

"Code" shall mean the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by

this Ordinance.

"Cause of Action" in suits founded on contract shall not neces- sarily mean the whole Cause of Action, but a cause of action shall be deemed to have arisen within the jurisdiction, if the contract was made therein, though the breach may have occurred elsewhere, and also if the breach occurred within the jurisdiction, though the contract may have been made elsewhere.

"Within the Jurisdiction" shall mean within the Colony, and shall not include the jurisdiction exercised by the Supreme Court under Article 159 of the Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of the 9th of March, 1865, for the Govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects in China and Japan.. III. Nothing in this Ordinance contained shall be deemed :---

(a.) To affect the Rights, Privileges, or Remedies of the Crown; (b.) To affect the existing Jurisdiction or Powers of the Supreme

Court;

(c.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Supreme Court in matters or causes testamentary under Ordinance No. 8 of 1860, nor under "The Bankruptcy Ordinance, 1864," nor under The Companies' Ordinance, 1865," nor further nor otherwise than is herein expressly enacted;

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

103

(d.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Vice-Admiralty

Court of the Colony;

(e.) To affect any Suit, Action, or other Proceeding instituted

at the time of the commencement of this Ordinanc; Provided always that in case the parties to any such last-men- tioned Suit, Action, or other Proceeding shall desire to carry on and continue the same, so far as may be practicable, under the provisions of this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, permit them so to do upon such terms and conditions as it may think

reasonable.

Old Procedure and Practice.

and Practice

IV.-Except so far as may be otherwise specially provided in this Old Procedure Code all the enactments contained in any Ordinances of the Colony, or in how far any Acts or Parts of Acts of the Imperial Parliament in force therein suspended. relating to the procedure and practice of the Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions, and all rules and orders of the Supreme Court (in- cluding all unwritten rules of practice, and all rules or orders of any Court of law or equity in England, which are now in force in the Colony) shall, from and after the commencement of this Ordinance, and during the continuance thereof, be suspended in their operations, so far as they relate to such procedure and practice, subject to the proviso next hereinafter contained, that is to say: Provided that as regards any matters for which How far made no special provision may have been made by this Code, the said Ordinances, Acts, or Parts of Acts, Rules or Orders hereby suspended, shall be deemed to remain in force so far as the same shall not conflict, or be inconsistent with, the Code of Procedure introduced by this Ordinance, and can be made auxiliary thereto.

New Procedure and Practice.

auxiliary.

Procedure at

V. From and after the commencement of this Ordinance, the pro- Fusion of cedure and practice of the Supreme Court in its common law and equity Law a din jurisdictions shall be assimilated, and all civil suits shall be instituted and Equity. carried on in manner hereinafter prescribed.

PART I.

FROM THE INSTITUTION OF A SUIT TO THE HEARING.

CHAPTER I.-THE INSTITUTION OF SUITS. Register of Civil Suits.

Suits.

　　　　　VI. The Registrar shall keep a Book called the Register of Civil Register of Suits, which shall be in the form contained in the Schedule to this Code, or as near thereto as circumstances permit, and shall contain the entries specified in the said form, and every suit or proceeding, however instituted under the provisions of this Code, shall be numbered in each year accord- ing to the order in which the same shall be commenced.

Attorneys and Agents.

be instituted,

　　　　　VII.-Every person doing any act, or taking any proceeding in the By whom Pro- Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name, and not ceedings may otherwise, and either by himself or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.

Authority to sue, or Copy thereof

2.-Where such act is done, or proceeding taken by an attorney, Court may order procurator or agent, the Court may order that the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated to be filed. thereof, be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of or during the proceedings.

copy

3.Where the authority is special and has reference only to the When the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be original must filed; but where the authority is general or has reference to other matters

be filed.

Terms of Authority.

Proceeding without Authority.

Dies non.

Personal Service.

Service on Attorney.

Other Modes of Service.

On Inmate of Abode, &c.

Substituted Service.

Advertisement.

Notice affixed.

'Service on Government Servants.

On British Corporations and Companies.

On foreign Corporations and Companies

104

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed

　4.-The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.

　5.-Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorised, shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court.

Service of Process.

VIII. No service in a Civil Suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas day, or Good Friday.

2.--Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served: Provided always, that where the duly authorised attorney of the person to be served shall undertake to accept service on behalf of his client, service upon such attorney shall be equivalent to personal service on the client, and all further service in the suit or proceeding, may be made by delivering the instrument to be served to such attorney, or by leaving the same at his place of business.

　3.-Where it appears to the Court that for any reason personal service of a writ, petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either:--

(a.) By delivery of the document to be served, together with the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the Colony of the person to be served; or,

(b.) By delivery thereof to some agent within the Colony of the person to be served, or to some other person within the Colony through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowlege of the person to be served; or, (c.) By advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the

Colony; or,

(d.) By notice put up at the Court-house, or at some other place of public resort, or at the usual or last known place of abode or business of the person to be served, within the Colony.

　　4.-When the defendant is in the service of the Government the Court may transmit a copy of the document to be served to the head officer of the department in which the defendant is employed, for the purpose of being served on him, if it shall appear to the Court that the document may be most conveniently so served.

5. When the suit is against a British Corporation, or a Company authorised to sue and be sued in the name of an officer or trustees, the document may be served by giving the same to any director, secretary, or other principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of the Corporation or Company.

6.When the suit is against a foreign Corporation or Company having an office and carrying on business within the Colony, and such suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the document may be served by giving the same to the principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of such foreign Corporation or Company within the Colony.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

105

7.-When the suit is against a defendant residing out of the jurisdic- Ou Defendant's

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Agent within tion, but carrying on business in the Colony in his own name, or under the Colony. the name of a firm through a duly authorised agent, and such suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the docu- ment may be served by giving it to such agent, and such service shall be equivalent to personal service on the defendant.

the Jurisdiction.

　　　　　8.--The Court may direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction Service out of in all cases in which the Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction.

[See ss. 11 &

9.-In every case in which the Court shall direct service to be made Court may

make special out of the jurisdiction, it shall be lawful for the Court, in its discretion, Orders in to fix the time within which an appearance shall be entered by the defend- respect thereof ant, and to give any other directions with reference to such service which it 20.7 may think fit, and to receive any affidavit or statutory declaration of such service having been effected as prima facie evidence thereof.

be varied.

10.-Any order for service may be varied from time to time with Orders may respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.

Service.

　　　　　　11. Whenever the service of Process by the Sheriff shall be attended Expenses of with expense, he shall not (except by order of the Court) be bound to effect the same, unless the reasonable expenses thereof shall have been previously tendered to him by the party requiring such service; and such expenses shall be costs in the cause.

Suits to be commenced by Writ of Summons.

Summons.

IX.-Subject to the provisions hereinafter contained as to the institu- Writ of tion of special suits and proceedings in certain cases, all suits in the Supreme Court shall be commenced by a general writ of summons to be issued by the Registrar on the filing of a præcipe for the same.

and by whom

2. The writ shall be prepared by the plaintiff, or his attorney, and Its Contents shall specify the name, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and prepared. of the defendant so far as they can be ascertained, the subject matter of the claim, and the relief sought for, and such writ shall be attested in the name of the Chief Justice, and bear date the day whereon the same shall be sued out.

without Leave.

3. Any alteration in the writ, without leave of the Court, and without Not to be altered being re-sealed before service, shall render the writ void.

Renewal of

　　　　　　4.-In case service of the writ shall not have been effected within six Limitation and months from the date thereof, the same shall become void: Provided always writ. that the Court may, before the expiration of the then current period, in its discretion, from time to time renew the operation of the writ for a further period not exceeding six months at one time.

by Petition

5. Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed to apply to Proceedings proceedings which may now be heard on petition without preliminary without Answer、 service on any party, but all petitions shall be subject to the rules contained in Section XXIV., so far as they are applicable to the subject matter thereof.

On Summoning the Defendant.

X.-The plaintiff shall cause a copy of the writ of summons to be Service of Writ, served on the defendant, and such copy shall contain a Memorandum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to enter an appearance to the suit within eight days from the day of such service, or, in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered; and every such writ shall, within eight days after the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, be returned into the Registrar's office with a memo- randum endorsed thereon of the date and mode of service.

→

Time for Appearance.

Further Service

absent

Defendant.

103

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

Appearance.

　XI.-The defendant shall within eight days from the day of service upon him of the writ of summons, or in cases of service out of the jurisdic- tion, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, cause an appearance to the suit to be entered for him in the Supreme Court.

2. In all cases of service of a writ of summons out of the jurisdiction, of Proceedings the entry of appearance thereto shall specify the name and address of some attorney, agent, or other person within the jurisdiction on whom sub- stituted service of all further process against the defendant in the suit may be effected while the defendant remains out of the jurisdiction, and in default thereof, the Court may proceed with the suit as if no appearance had been entered.

　　　　　　Proceeding ex purte on Non- appearance.

Subsequent Appearance,

　　　　　　　　Discretion of the Court as to proceeding ex parte.

In what Cases.

Consequences of Non-Appearance.

　XII.--If the defendant shall fail to enter an appearance within the time hereinbefore limited in that behalf, and it shall be proved to the satisfaction of the Court that the writ was duly served, the Court may give leave to the plaintiff to proceed with the suit ex parte. The plaintiff may thereupon file his petition and apply forthwith to have the cause set down for hearing.

2. If the defendant enter an appearance at any time before the hearing of the suit, he may, upon such terms as the Court may direct as to the payment of costs or otherwise, be heard in answer to the suit, in like manner as if he had duly entered an appearance within the time limited as aforesaid.

3. When the cause has been called on, the Court may proceed to hear the same ex parte, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just; but it shall not be obligatory on the Court to decide ex parte in the absence of the defendant, and it shall be at the discretion of the Court to issue a warrant to arrest him and detain him till another day appointed for the hearing of the cause, and, in the mean- while, to attach his property.

Writs specially Indorsed.

XIII.-In all cases in which the defendant is within the jurisdiction of the Court, and the claim is for a debt or liquidated demand in money, whether founded on a legal or equitable right, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to make upon the writ of summons and copy thereof a special endorsement of the particulars and amount of his claim and of any interest payable thereon by law or under any contract expressed or implied, and in default of appearance he shall be entitled to judgment for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ together with interest, if any, payable thereon as aforesaid, to the date of the judgment, and the amount of the taxed costs: Provided always that the Court may, nevertheless, let Leave to defend in the defendant to defend upon an application, supported by satisfactory notwithstandin・ affidavits accounting for his non-appearance and disclosing a defence upon

the merits.

Judgment in Default of Appearance.

Proceedings in Case of Appearance.

Ca es of ordinary Account.

2. If the defendant has appeared, the plaintiff shall be entitled, upon filing an affidavit verifying the cause of action, and swearing that in his belief there is no defence, to take out a summons to show cause why he should not proceed to judgment and execution, and upon such summons, such order may be made as the justice of the case may require.

3. In like manner, in cases of ordinary account, as in the case of a partnership, or executorship, or ordinary trust account, where nothing more is required in the first instance than an account, the writ may be specially indorsed, and in default of appearance, or after appearance, unless the defendant shall satisfy the Court that there is really some preliminary question to be tried, an order for the account, with all usual directions, may be forthwith made.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

107

Order for

4.-It shall also be lawful for the Court, in such cases, on summary Summary application in Chambers or elsewhere, to direct, if it thinks fit, any neces- Accounts, &c. sary inquiries or accounts, notwithstanding it may appear that there is some special or further relief sought, or some special matter to be tried, as to which it may be proper that the suit should proceed in the usual

manner.

be sued.

　　　　　　　　　Proceedings by or against Partnership Firms. XIV.-Proceedings by or on behalf of or against a partnership, solely, How Firms to or jointly, must be taken in the several names of the partners as individuals, and not in the name of the firm or otherwise: Provided always that where some of the members of a partnership carrying on business within the Colony are unknown, or are absent from the Colony, every such partner- ship may be sued in the name of any one or more members thereof within the jurisdiction, and every judgment obtained or order made in any such suit shall have the same effect and operation upon the persons and property, both moveable and immoveable, of such partnership and of the several members thereof, whether such property be joint or separate, as if every member of such co-partnership had been actually, and in fact, a defendant in the action, and had been duly served with process, and every such judgment or order may be enforced, as in ordinary cases, of the like nature.

Guardian for Purpose of Suit.

Power of Court as to Infant

and Persons of unsound Mind.

XV.-Where on default made by a defendant in entering an appear- ance to the suit after due service of the writ of summons, it appears to Defendants the Court that he is an infant, or a person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

Mode of Service

2.-No such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Notice and the time for appearance, and four days at least before the day named in thereof. the notice for the hearing of the application; such notice shall be left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the writ of summons, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-men- tioned service.

CHAPTER II. ARREST OF ABSCONDING DEFENDANT INTERIM

ATTACHMENT INJUNCTIONS-DETENTION OF SHIPS.

Arrest of Absconding Defendant.

moveable

XVI.-If in any suit, not being a suit for land or other immoveable In Suits for property, the defendant is about to leave the jurisdiction of the Court, or Property. has disposed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his proper- [See s. 91.] ty, or any part thereof, the plaintiff may, either at the institution of the suit, or at any time thereafter until final judgment, make an application to the Court that security be taken for the appearance of the defendant to answer any judgment that may be passed against him in the suit.

2.--If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider Application

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for Security. necessary, shall be of opinion that there is probable cause for believing that the defendant is about to leave its jurisdiction, or that he has dis- posed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his property, or any part thereof, and that in either case, by reason thereof, the execution any decree which may be made against him is likely to be obstructed or delayed, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the Warrant to sheriff enjoining him to bring the defendant before the Court that he may Defendant.

bring up

Bail for Appearance.

　　　　　　Deposit in lieu of Bail.

Committal in Default,

　　　　　　Compensation for needless Arrest,

Limit thereof.

In what Cases.

Application therefor,

Form Warrant.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG,

show cause why he should not give good and sufficient bail for his

appearance.

　3.-If the defendant fail to show such cause, the Court shall order him to give bail for his appearance at any time when called upon while the suit is pending, and until execution or satisfaction of any decree that may be passed against him in the suit; and the surety or sureties shall undertake, in default of such appearance, to pay any sum of money that may be adjudged against the defendant in the suit, with costs.

4. Should a defendant offer, in lieu of bail for his appearance, to deposit a sum of mony, or other valuable property, sufficient to answer the claim against him, with the costs of the suit, the Court may accept such deposit.

　5. In the event of the defendant neither furnishing security nor offering a sufficient deposit, he may be committed to custody until the decision of the suit, or if judgment be given against the defendant, until the execution of the decree, if the Court shall so order.

　6.-If it shall appear to the Court that the arrest of the defendant was applied for on insuficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court nay (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for any injury or loss which he may have sustained by reason of such arrest: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this Section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action "for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such arrest.

Interim Attachment of his Property.

　XVII.--If the defendant, with the intent to obstruct or delay the execution of any decree that may be passed against him, is about to dispose of his property, or any part thereof, or to remove any such property from the jurisdiction of the Court, the plaintiff may apply to the Court, either at the time of the institution of the suit or any time thereafter until final judgment, to call upon the defendant to furnish sufficient security to fulfil any decree that may be made against him in the suit, and on his failing to give such security, to direct that any property, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, shall be attached until the further order of the Court.

　2.-The application shall contain a specification of the property re- quired to be attached, and the estimated value thereof, so far as the plain- tiff can reasonably ascertain the same; and the plaintiff shall, at the time of making the application, declare that to the best of his information and belief, the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property with such intent as aforesaid.

　3.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider necessary, shall be satisfied that the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property, with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of the decree, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the sheriff, commanding him to call upon the defendant, within a time to be fixed by the Court, either to furnish security in such sum as may be specified in the order, to produce and place at the disposal of the Court when required the said property, or the value of the same, or such portion thereof as may be sufficient to fulfil the decree, or to appear and show cause why he should not furnish security. The Court may also in the warrant direct the attachment until further order of the whole or any portion of the property specified in the application.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

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109

fendant fails to show Cause,

　　　　　　4. If the defendant fail to show such cause or to furnish the requi- Where De red security within the time fixed by the Court, the Court

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　direct that the property specified in the application, if not already attached, or such portion thereof as shall be sufficient to fulfil the decree, shall be attached until further order. If the defendant show such cause or furnish the required security, and the property specified in the application, or any portion of it shall have been attached, the Court shall order the attachment to be withdrawn.

　　　　　　5.-The attachment shall be made according to the nature of the How made. property to be attached, in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the attachment of property in execution of a decree for money.

Parties and

　　　　　　6. The attachment shall not affect the rights of persons not parties Rights of third to the suit, and in the event of any claim being preferred to the property claims to attached before judgment, such claim shall be investigated in the manner Property hereinafter prescribed for the investigation of claims to property attached attached. in execution of a decree for money.

　　　　　　7. In all cases of attachment before judgment, the Court shall at Removal of any time remove the same, on the defendant furnishing security as above Attachment. required, together with security for the costs of the attachment.

for needless

　　　　　　8.-If it shall appear to the Court that the attachment was applied Compensation for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or Attachment. judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the défendant for the expense or injury occasioned to him by the attachment of his property: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under Limit thereof. this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

Injunctions.

Alienation.

XVIII.-In any suit in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of To stay Waste, the Court that any property which is in dispute in the suit is in danger of Damage, or being wasted, damaged, or alienated by any party to the suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue an injunction to such party, commanding him to refrain from doing the particular act complained of, or to give such other order for the purpose of staying and preventing him from wasting, damaging, or alienating the property, as to the Court may seem ineet, and in all cases in which it may appear to the Court to be necessary for the preservation or the better management or custody of any property which is in dispute in a suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a receiver or manager of such property, and if need be, to remove the person Appointment of in whose possession or custody the property may be from the possession or custody thereof, and to commit the same to the custody of such receiver or manager, and to grant to such receiver or manager all such powers for the management or the preservation and improvement of the property and the collection of the rents and profits thereof, and the application and disposal of such rents and profits, as to the Court may seem proper.

Receiver or

Manager.

Breach of

Continuance

　　　　　　2.-In any suit for restraining the defendant from the committal of To restrain any breach of contract or other injury, and whether the same be accom- Contract or panied by any claim for damages or not, it shall be lawful for the Repetition or plaintiff, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and whether before of Breach. or after judgment, to apply to the Court for an injunction to restrain the defendant from the repetition or the continuance of the breach of contract or wrongful act complained of, or the committal of any breach of contract or injury of a like kind arising out of the same contract or relating to the

Notice of Application.

Compensation

for needless Issue of Injunction.

Limit thereof.

In what Cases.

Warrant.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

same property or right: and such injunction may be granted by the Court on such terms as to the duration of the injunction, keeping an account, giving security, or otherwise, as to the Court shall seem reasonable and just, and in case of disobedience, such injunction may be enforced by imprison- ment in the same manner as a decree for specific performance: Provided always that any order for an injunction may be discharged or varied, or set aside by the Court, on application made thereto by any party dis- satisfied with such order.

　3.--The Court may in every case before granting an injunction direct such reasonable notice of the application for the same to be given to the opposite party as it shall see fit.

　4.-If it shall appear to the Court that the injunction was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the claim of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such sum, not exceeding one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occa- sioned to him by the issue of the injunction: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of the issue of the injunction.

Detention of Ships.

XIX.-Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, it shall be lawful for the Application for Court, on the application of any plaintiff, or of its own motion, by warrant under the seal of the Court, to stop the clearance or to order the arrest and detention by the sheriff of any ship about to leave the colony (other than a ship enjoying immunity from civil process) and such clearance shall be stopped or the ship arrested and detained accordingly: Provided always that no such warrant shall be issued at the instance of any plaintiff unless the application for the issue thereof shall be supported by an affidavit of the facts.

Compensation

or needless Issue thereof.

Limit thereof.

Release of Ship,

Interpleader.

　2.---If it shall appear to the Court that the warrant was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judg- ment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation for the expense or injury occasioned by the issue of the warrant, and such compensation shall be paid to such parties as the Court shall direct : Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such detention of a ship.

　3.- The Court may at any time release a ship detained under this section upon such terms as it shall deem reasonable.

CHAPTER III.-RELIEF FROM ADVERSE CLAIMS-DEATH, MARRIAGE, OR BANKRUPTCY OF PARTIES.

Relief from Adverse Claims.

　XX. Upon application Lade on behalf of any defendant, and sup- ported by affidavit showing that such defendant does not claim any interest in the subject matter of the suit, but that the right thereto is claimed, or

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

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supposed to belong to some other party who has sued or is expected to sue for the same, and that such defendant does not in any manner collude with such other party, but is ready to bring into Court, or to pay or dis- pose of the subject matter of the suit in such manner as the Court or any judge thereof may direct, it shall be lawful for the Court in all suits or proceedings whatsoever, and although the titles of the claimants have not a common origin, but are adverse to and independent of one another, to make rules and orders calling upon such other party to appear and to state the nature and particulars of his claim, and maintain or relinquish the same, and if he maintains it, to make himself defendant in the same suit; or with the consent of the plaintiff and such other party, may dispose of the question between them in a summary manner. The sheriff may obtain relief under this section if the adverse claimants have given him notice of their claims, though none of them may have commenced proceedings.

Leath of Parties

XXI. The death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit When Suit not to abate if the cause of action survive.

abated,

of Action

2. If there be two or more plaintiffs or defendants, and one of them When Cause die, and if the cause of action survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs survives. alone, or against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and against the surviving defendant or defendants.

of Action

3.-If there be two or more plaintiffs, and one of them die, and if the When Cause cause of action shall not survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs accrues to alone, but shall survive to them and the legal representative of the deceased Survivors, &c. plaintiff jointly, the Court may, on the application of the legal representa- tive of the deceased plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the register of the suit in the place of such deceased plaintiff, and the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and such legal representative of the deccased plaintiff. If no application shall be made to the Court by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the sur- viving plaintiff or plaintiffs; and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff shall be interested in and shall be bound by the judgment given in the suit, in the same manner as if the suit had proceeded at his instance conjointly with the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs.

or surviving

4.-In case of the death of a sole plaintiff, or sole surviving plaintiff, Death of sole the Court may, on the application of the legal representative of such Plaintiff, plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the place of such plaintiff in the register of the suit, and the suit shall thereupon proceed; if no such application shall be made to the Court within what it may consider a reasonable time by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or sole surviving plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court to make an order that the suit shall abate, and to award to the defendant the reasonable costs which he may have incurred in defending the suit, to be recovered from the estate of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff; or the Court may, if it think proper, on the application of the defendant, and upon such terms as to costs as may seem fit, make such other order for bringing in the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff, and for proceeding with the suit in order to a final determination of the matters in dispute, as may appear just and proper in the circumstances of the case.

to legal Re- presentative.

5. If any dispute arise as to who is the legal representative of a Dispute as deceased plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court either to stay the suit until the fact has been duly determined in another suit, or to decide at or before the hearing of the suit who shall be admitted to be such legal representative for the purpose of prosecuting the suit.

Death of one of several Defendants or of a sole or surviving Defendant.

When not to ubate the Suit.

When not to abate the Suit.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

　6.-If there be two or more defendants, and one of them die, and the cause of action shall not survive against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, and also in case of the death of a sole defendant, or sole surviving defendant, where the action survives, the plaintiff may make an application to the Court, specifying the name, description, and place of abode of any person whom the plaintiff alleges to be the legal representa- tive of such defendant, and whom he desires to be made the defendant in his stead; and the Court shall thereupon enter the name of such repre- sentative in the register of the suit in the place of such defendant, and shall issue an order to him to appear on a day to be therein mentioned to defend the suit; and the case shall thereupon proceed in the same manner as if such representative had originally been made a defendant, and had been a party to the former proceedings in the suit.

Marriage of Parties.

　XXII. The marriage of a female plaintiff, or defendant, shall not cause the suit to abate, but the suit may notwithstanding be procceded with to judgment, and the decree thereupon may be executed upon the wife alone; and if the case is one in which the husband is by law liable for the debts of his wife, the decree may, by leave of the Court, be executed against the husband also; and in case of judgment for the wife, execution of the decree may, by leave of the Court, be issued upon the application of the husband, where the husband is by law entitled to the money or thing which may be the subject of the decree.

Bankruptcy of Parties.

　XXIII. The bankruptcy of the plaintiff in any suit which the assignee might maintain for the benefit of the creditors, shall not be a valid objection to the continuance of such suit, unless the assignee shall decline to continue the suit and to give security for the costs thereof within such reasonable time as the Court may order; if the assignee neglect or refuse to continue the suit, and to give such security within the time limited by the order, the defendant may, within eight days after such neglect or refusal, plead the bankruptcy of the plaintiff as a reason for abating the suit.

To correspond

with Writ of

Summons.

　　　　　　　To be in nar- rative Form

and divided into Paragraphs.

Nature of

Claim set up.

Documents

　　　　　　　how to be set out,

Dates and Sums.

CHAPTER IV.-THE PETITION.

Form and Contents.

　XXIV.-After the appearance of the defendant to the suit, or in case of non-appearance, then, by leave of the Court, the plaintiff may file in the Supreme Court a petition which shall contain the names, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant, so far as they can be ascertained, and shall correspond in those particulars with the writ of

summons.

　2. The petition shall then set out by way of narrative the material facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relics, such narrative being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, and each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation. The petition shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.

　3. The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported, and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

　4.-Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

5.-Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.

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113

6. The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence Not to contain by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain Evidence or any argument of law.

Argument.

and clearly

7. The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to Material Facts recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to be briefly to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or set out. more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

8.-Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the petition counsel's must be signed by the plaintiff or his counsel in all cases, unless the Signature. plaintiff obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.

Petition.

9. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the plaintiff to verify his petition, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.

Particulars of Demand.

Particulars.

XXV. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect Schedule of of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained, or wrongfully detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be suflicient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.

　　　　　2. An application for further or better particulars may be made by Application the defendant before answer, on summons.

for further Particulars.

3.-The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a judgment for any Effect thereof. sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages cxceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

thereof before

4. Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of Amendment the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, Trial. grant the same on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by the amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave, or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.

　　　　　　5.-Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and Amendment the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing either at thereof at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as justice requires.

Trial.

　　　　　　6.Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where Limit of time further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state for amending. the time within which the amendment is to be made, or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

Papers Annexed.

XXVI.-Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any In what Cases, order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others, and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents

Copies.

Offer to allow Inspection.

May be granted

though not

Opolically

asked.

Must state Character in

which they sue.

Joint Cause of Suit.

Joint and

several Demand.

　　　　　　　　　　　　Persons not before the

　　　　　　　　　　Court may be` made Parties.

　　　　　　　　　　Notice to such Persons.

　　　　　　　　　　　　Distinct Causes of Suit in one Petition.

　　　　　　　　　　Misjoinder of Suits.

Where Defendant

has appeared.

Where

　　　　　　　　　　　　Defendant has not appeared.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONG KONG.

on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

Equitable Relief and Defence.

XXVII.-Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, i: it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.

Parties.

　　　XXVIII.-Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, executors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and others as creditors in a suit for administration, must state the characters in which they sue.

2.-All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

3. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against seve- ral persons, either as principals or as sureties, it shall not be necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

4.-If it appear to the Court, at or before the hearing of a suit, that all the persons who may be entitled to, or who claim some share or inte- rest in the subject matter of the suit, and who may be likely to be affected by the result, have not been made parties to the suit, the Court may adjourn the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Court, and direct that such persons shall be made either plaintiffs or defendants in the suit, as the case may be. In such case, the Court shall issue a notice to such persons in the manner provided in the code for the service of a writ of summons on a defendant, and on proof of due service of such notice, the person so served, whether he shall have appeared or not, shall be bound by all proceedings in the cause.

5.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

　　　6.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be amended or dismissed.

XXIX. As soon as practicable after the filing of the petition, the plaintiff shall cause a copy thereof under the seal of the Court to be served upon every defendant to the suit, and such copy shall contaiu a memo- randum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to file an answer to the petition within ten days from the day of such service, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that no such service of the petition shall be required to be made upon any defendant who has failed to enter an appearance and as against whom the plaintiff has obtained the leave of the Court to pro- ceed with his suit ex parte.

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Jurisdiction.

2. Where service of the writ of summons is directed to be made out Where Service of the jurisdiction, the Court may order that the petition be filed forth- made out of with, and that a copy thereof under the seal of the Court be served upon the defendant concurrently with the writ.

of On Application

　　　　　　　　Staying Proceedings for Defect in Petition. XXX.-Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason non-compliance with any provision of the code, the Court may, either on application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

of Defendant.

Where Defect

2. The Court may, of its own motion, make an order to stay pro- is patent. ceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant. Dismissal of Petition on Ground of Law.

XXXI. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or Demurrer. equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.

Amendment of Petition.

Particulars.

　　　　　　XXXII.--Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable For insufficient the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defen- dant before answer, to amend his petition.

referred to.

2.-The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for Documents inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.

Libellous or

　　　　　　　3.-The Court may, in such cases, make such order as to costs as Costs. justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. 4.-If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive

expres- offensive sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof, or Expressions. on the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

before Answer,

5.-A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave Amendment of the Court obtained ex parte.

　　　　　　6.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within Notice thereof, such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

CHAPTER V. THE ANSWER-REPLICATION-InterrogaTORIES-

SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES.

Form and Contents.

Time within which to be

XXXIII.-Unless an answer shall be dispensed with by leave of the Court, or by consent of parties, or in certain cases by any general rule filed or order of Court, the defendant must file in the Court an answer to the petition within ten days from the date of the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that he may obtain further time to answer, on summons, stating the further time required and the reason why it is required.

2.-The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit, or, if the Court in its discretion shall permit, by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the applica- tion and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.

Application for further Time.

Defendant not

　　　　　　3.-Where a defendant does not put in any answer (or such answer Effect of is depensed with in manner aforesaid), he shall not be taken as admitting answering. the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff. ht to the relief sought;

Leave to answer after Time allowed.

When granted ex parte.

When Suinmons required.

What the

Answer should set forth.

Should be

precise and relevant.

Denial of Allegations.

Denial of Fact must answer

point of Substance.

Admissions--

Effects thereof as to Costs.

Proof of Facts not admitted.

Allegation of new Facts in Defence.

　　　　　　　　　Evidence in denial of Allegation, or in support of Defence

not set up in Pleadings.

Signature of Counsel.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in support of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.

　　4.-A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in an answer without leave of the Court, or consent of parties.

　　5. The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte ap- plication of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down, for hearing.

　　6.-Where the cause has been set down, or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff giving notice of defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as scem just.

7.--The answer 'shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.

　　8.-It should be clear and precise, and not introduce matters irrele- vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of the documents and the contents of the petition generally shall be observed in the answer mutatis mutandis.

9. It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

　　10. Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny directly as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum, or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

　　11. The answer must specifically admit snch material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the costs of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

　　12.-All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.

　　13.-The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence, as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released, or barred, or otherwise gone.

　　14. The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer, or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer, or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

　　15.-Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the answer must be signed by the defendant or his counsel, unless the defendant obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

117

Answer.

　　　　　16. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the defendant to verify his answer, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.

Tender.

　　　　　XXXIV. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accom- Payment into panied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered. Court.

Payment into Court.

be filed with.

　　　　　XXXV.-Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied Answer must by an answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be), in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.

Admission of

thereof by Plaintiff.

　　　　　2.-Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's How far claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as Claim. an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in and no more, and for no other purpose.

3.-Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall Acceptance be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in: and in that case, the plaintiff may

　　　　　forthwith apply by summons for payment of the money out of the Court to him; and on the hearing of the suminons, the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seem just.

thereof.

　　　　　4.--If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting Non-acceptance that he has sustained damages to a greater amount, or (as the case may be), that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in: and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.

Set-off.

Court.

XXXVI.-A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt Particul rs.

[See post s. 67, or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of the particulars of par, 8.] the set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment, the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the Costs. extent of the set-off pleaded.

2.--Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off Cross-action. which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross-petition, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross-suit, together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

Counter-Claim.

Cross-petition

　　　　　XXXVII.-Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific Leave to file defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established in Fame Suit, he may be entitled to relief against plaintiff in respect of the subject mat- ter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim, together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give

Security.

Summons to compel.

Nature of such Answer.

Further Defence.

　　　　　　　By Leave of the Court.

Amendment of Petition after Answer.

Notice thereof.

At, or before Hearing.

　　　　　　　Amendment of Pleadings in

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

Specific Answer.

　XXXVIII.-Where the defendant does not answer (an answer not being dispensed with in manner aforesaid), or puts in an answer amount- ing only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition, and the Court, if such allega- tions are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

　2.--The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be), stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.

　3.--The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Replication.

　XXXIX. No replication or other pleading after answer shall be allowed, except by special leave of the Court.

2.-Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case. 3.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.

Settlement of Issues.

　XL.-At any time before or at the hearing, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party, or of its own motion, proceed to ascertain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues, when settled, may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or ques- tions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

2. In settling issues, the Court may order or allow the striking out framing Issues, or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading, so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading, or part of a pleading, that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of the cause.

　　　　　　How Application to be made.

Amended or additional Issues.

　3. Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made vivû voce, and may be disposed of at once, other- wise the application must be made and disposed of on summons. It shall be in the discretion of the Court to direct which issues shall be first dis- posed of.

4. At any me before the decision of the case, the Court

may amend the issues or frame additional issues on such terms as to it shall seem fit, and all such amendments as may be necessary for the purpose of deter- mining the real onestion or controversy between the parties shall be so

made.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HQNGKONG.

Interrogatories-Discovery-Unwilling Witness.

119

written Inter-

　　　　　XLI.-In all suits, the plaintiff and the defendant, or either of them, Power to deliver may, by order of the Court, deliver to the opposite party or his attorney ro atories to (provided such party, if not a body corporate, would be liable to be called opposite Party. al examined as a witness upon such matter), interrogatories in writing upon any matter as to which discovery may be sought, and require such party, or in the case of a body corporate, any of the officers of such body corporate, within ten days to answer the questions in writing by affidavit, to be sworn and filed in the ordinary way; and any party or officer omitting, without just cause, sufficiently to answer all questions as to which a dis- covery may be sought within the above time, or such extended time as the Court shall allow, shall be deemed to have committed a contempt of the Court, and shall be liable to be proceeded against accordingly.

I arty propos-

Attorney.

2. The application for such order shall be made upon an affidavit of Affidavits by the party proposing to interrogate, and his attorney or agent, or in the ing to interro- case of a body corporate, of their attorney or agent, stating that the gate and his deponent believes that the party proposing to interrogate, whetlier plaintiff or defendant, will derive material benefit in the cause from the discovery which he seeks, that there is a good cause of action or defence upon the merits, and if the application be made on the part of the defendant, that the discovery is not sought for the purpose of delay: Provided that where it shall happen, from unavoidable circumstances, that the plaintiff or defendant cannot join in such affidavit, the Court may, if it think fit, upon affidavit of such circumstances by which the party is prevented from so joining therein, allow and order that the interrogatories may be delivered without such affidavit.

tion of Part'es.

allowed.

　　　　3.-In case of omission, without just cause, to answer sufficiently such Oral Examina- written interrogatories, it shall be lawful for the Court, at its discretion, when to be to direct an oral examination of the interrogated party, as to such point as they or he may direct, before the Court or Registrar; and the Court may, by such order, or any subsequent order, command the attendance of such party before the person appointed to take such examination, for the pur- pose of being orally examined as aforesaid, or the production of any writings or other documents to be mentioned in such order, and may impose therein such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application, and of the proceedings thereon, and otherwise, as to such Court shall seem just.

4.-The Court may, on the application of the party interrogated, Exceptions to strike out or permit to be amended any interrogatory which, in the opinion of the Court, may be exceptionable.

of Person who

5.-Any party to a suit, or other civil proceeding, requiring the Fxamination affidavit of a person who refuses to make an affidavit, may apply by sum- refuses to make mons for an order to such person to appear and be examined upon oath an Affidavit. before the Court or Registrar, to whom it may be most convenient to refer such examination, as to the matters concerning which he has refused to make an affidavit: and the Court may, if it think fit, make such order for the attendance of such person before the person therein appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being examined as aforesaid, and for the production of any writings or documents to be mentioned in such order, and may thereupon impose such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application and proceedings therein, as it shall think just.

Documents,

　　　　6. Upon the application of either party to any suit or other ci il Discovery of proceeding upon an affidavit of such party of his belief that any document, to the production of which he is entitled for the purpose of discovery or otherwise, is in the possession or power of the opposite party, it shall be lawful for the Court to order that the party against whom such application is made, or if such party is a body corporate, that some officer to be named

　　　　　　　　Evidence at the Hearing.

-When to be

made.

How to be made.

Whether in

Court or Chambers.

Motion-paper.

Form of.

　　　　　　　　Amendment of by Court.

Affidavits.

Other Evidence,

Cases of Urgency.

When to be ex parte.

Order thereon.

　　　　　　　Argument in support.

Amendment

and additional

Evidence,

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

of such body corporate, shall answer on affidavit, stating what documents he or they has or have in his or their possession or power relating to the matters in dispute, or what he knows as to the custody they or any of them are in, and whether he or they objects or object (and if so on what grounds), to the production of such as are in his or their possession or power; and upon such affidavit being made, the Court may make such further order thereon as shall be just.

7.--All such interrogatories, answers, depositions, and affilavits as aforesaid, shall be filed in Court in the suit or other civil proceeding, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing thereof, saving just exceptions.

CHAPTER VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

Motion and Summons.

XLII.-Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit

or proceeding.

2. They shall be made either by motion in Court or by summons in Chambers, and shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.

3.-Subject to any general orders, the Court shall, in each case, decide whether the application is a proper one to be made by motion in Court, or by summons in Chambers, and may, at or before the hearing, if it shall think fit, remove the same into Court or into Chambers, as the case may be.

Motion.

XLIII.-No motion shall be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion-paper, distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.

2.-The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.

3. If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument, or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court may direct the motion-paper to be amended, and make no order thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argument or other matter.

4.--There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affi lavits on which the person moving intends to rely.

5.-No other evidence can be used in support of the motion, except by leave of the Court.

6. The person filing the motion-paper may move the Court, in cases of urgency, at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter.

7.-All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

8.-On a motion ex parte, the party moving shall apply for either an immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear, on a certain day, and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

9.--Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affi lavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro- ceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall, unless by leave of the Court, to entitled to be then heard.

10. Qa a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to be amended, and additional evidence to be produce 1 by a fi lavit or declara- tion, or may direct the motion to stand over.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

121

make Order

　　　　　　11.-If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of Court may the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be other than aiduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order asked for, absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

disch irgə

12. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected May vary or by it may, within seven days after service of it, or within such further time Order. as the Court shall allow, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seem just.

Order to show Cause.

　　　　　　XLIV. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to Return-day, be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

Afilavits.

　　　　　2.-A person served with an order to show cause may, before the Counter return-day, file afi lavits to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

of Time and

　　　　　3. On the return-day, if the person served do not appear in person Enlargemout or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on further Service, all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time, and direct further service, or make such other order as seems just.

Proof of Service

　　　　　4.--If the person served appear, or the Court is satisfed that service Appearance or on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with

the matter.

of Court.

　　　　　　5. The Court may either discharge the order or make the same General Powers absolute, or adjourn the consideration thereof, or permit further afi lavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case.

Summons.

Application to

　　　　　XLV. Every summons shall be issued out of the Registrar's Office, Retro aul, before it can be issued, an application for the same to the Registrar must be made in writing, and signed by the applicant or his attorney, and headed in the suit or other proceeding.

thereof.

2.-The application for the summons shall distinctly set forth the Contents nature of the particular application.

Summons.

　　　　　3.-The Registrar may thereupon issue a summous setting forth the Issue of nature of the application, orderiag the persoa to whom it is directed to appear at the time and place directed by the Registrar and specified on

the summons.

Return-day.

　　　　　4.- On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the Proceedings on summas is directed appears, or in his absence, on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the sumnɔns, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.

5. The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken Note of

vivû voce.

Evidence.

6. The Court may aljourn the hearing of any summons when Adjournment.

necessary.

7.-The Court may order any proceedings in Chambers to be heard in gavats private.

Evidence in Interlocutory Procxlings.

Hearing.

　　　　　XLVI. The evidence at the hearing of any interlocutory or other By Alavit in application in a suit or matter, shall, as a general rule, be by affidavit, bat general, the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, summon any person to attend to

Notice to Parties inte. rested

　　　　　Evidence, how taken.

In what Cases.

Effect and Enforcement of Order.

Order must be obtained.

　　　　　　When Plaintiff may apply.

When Defend. sat may apply.

Motion for Order.

Power of Court thereon.

In what Cases.

Absence of Witness.

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'CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

produce docume before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined vivâ voce by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.

2. Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circum- stances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, as the case may be.

3.-The evidence of a witness on any such examination, shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as at the hearing of a suit.

Stay of Proceedings.

XLVII. No summons or notice of motion shall operate as a stay of proceedings, except by direction of the Registrar endorsed thereon, and, in such case, it shall so operate from time of the service thereof on the opposite party.

2.-Every order made in Chambers shall have the same force and effect as an order of Court, and the Court sitting in Chambers shall have the same power to enforce, vary, or deal with any such order, by attachment or otherwise, as if sitting in Court.

PART II.

FROM THE HEARING OF A SUIT TO JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

CHAPTER VII.-PRELIMINARIES OF TRIAL.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

XLVIII. No cause shall be set down for hearing without an order of the Court first obtained on summons.

2. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, and whether an answer shall have been filed or not, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, order the cause to be set down for hearing.

3. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced, or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for Want of Prosecution.

XLIX. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down the cause within one month from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

2.-On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing.

L.-The Court may, at any time, on a summons taken out by any party, postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensur- ing the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on

the merits.

2.-Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

123

resident out of

3. Where such an application is made for the purpose of bling Witness the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the the Colony. jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

　　　　　LI.-There shall be kept a general hearing list for causes, and a Cause List. hearing paper.

2. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Transfer to general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing-paper strictly Hearing in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exhausted.

Paper.

　　　　　3.-The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special Order of direction.

Causes.

4.-When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties, and, unless Parties. the Court in any particular case direct otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.

out of Turn.

　　　　　5. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court Causes taken to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper with the words. "by order" subjoined.

6. In the case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day Adjournment appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the of Causes. hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Sittings of Court.

　　　　　　LII. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where On fixed days. the amount of the business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

2. The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days, or other Days. from time to time, for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.

exclude the

3. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be Power to public; but the Court may hear any particular cause or matter in the Public. presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

Business.

　　　　　4.-Subject to special arrangements, for any particular day, the Order of business of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-

Judgments.

Motions, &c.

(a.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be Delivery of

delivered in matters standing over for that purpose and appearing for judgment in the paper; (b.) Ex parte motions or motions by consent shall next be taken, Er parte

in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in; (c.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause Opposed

against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing-paper;

Motions, &c.

(d.) The causes in the hearing-paper shall then be called on, in Trial of Causes,

their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.

Mode of Trial -- Juries.

LIII.-The trial of a suit may, according to circumstances, take place By Judge or

in either of the following modes-

(a.) By a Judge with or without a Jury.

(b.) By the Full Court with or without a Jury.

by Full Court. with or without Jury.

To be deter- mined on Summcns.

Order thereon.

Power of Court

to order Jury

any

Time.

Inspection by Jury, by Parties, or by Witnesses.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

2. The summons for setting down the cause for hearing shall specify the mode of trial desired by the party making the application.

3.--The Court on the hearing of the summons shall make such order as to the mode of trial as it shall think fit: Provided always that if either party shall desire a trial by jury before one of the two judges, he shall be entitled to as of right.

4ft hall appear expedient at the hearing of any cause before the Court without a jury that the cause should be tried with a jury, the Court may make such order for the trial of the cause with a jury, and for the adjournment thereof in the meanwhile, on such terms as to costs and otherwise as it shall deem reasonable.

5.-Either party shall be at liberty to apply to the Court for an order for the inspection by the jury, or by himself, or by his witnesses, of any moveable or immoveable property, the inspection of which may be material to the proper determination of the question in dispute, and the Court may make such order upon such terms as it may deem just.

6.-It shall be lawful for the Court to make such rules or orders upon or summoning the Sheriff or other person as may

Le necessary to procure

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the attendance of a special or contre jury for the trial of any cause or matter depending in the Court, at such time and place and in such manner as the Court may think fit.

Rule or Order

Jury.

Existing Laws

as to Juries.

Rules of Evidence cn- nue in Force. Power to admit Affidavits.

7.--All the exising laws relating to juries shall be deemed to continue in full force and effect so far as the same may not be inconsistent with any provision of this code.

CHAPTER VIII.-EVIDENCE AT THE HEARING.

Existing Rules-New Provisions.

LIV. The existing rules of evidence shall continue in full force and effect so far as the same are not modified by any provisions of this code.

2.-The Court shall have power, in its discretion, to permit that the evidence in any case, or as to any particular matter, should be taken by affidavit, or that affidavits of any witnesses be read at the trial: Provided always that every witness making an affidavit so received shall be liable Cross-examina- to cross-examination in open Court, unless the Court shall direct the cross-

examination to take place in any other manner.

ion thereon.

Where Cross-

examination

3. The Court may, in its discretion, if the interests of justice appear not practicable. absolutely so to require, admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence has had or will have no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit.

Order of Court

o admit.

　　　　　　Any Person may be eum- moned by the Court as a Witness.

Incompetency

rom immature

Age,

　　　　　　Or Unsound. ness of Mind.

4.- No affidavit of any witness shall be read at the trial under the provisions hercialsfore contained, except in pursuance of an order of Court obtained on amons before trial, unless the Court shall think fit under the circumstances otherwise to direct, upon such terms as seem just.

cause

5.--It the Court at any time think it necessary for the ends of justice to examine any person other than a party to the suit, and not named as a witness by a party to the suit, the Court may, of its own accord, such person to be summoned as a witness to give evidence, or to produce any document is his possession on a day to be appointed,

day to be appointed, and may examine such person as a witness.

6. The following persons only shall be incompetent to testify :-

(a.) Children under seven years of age, unless they shall appear capable of receiving just impressions of the facts respecting which they are examined and of relating them truly: (b.) Persons of unsound mind, who, at the time of their examina- tion, appear incapable of receiving just impressions of the facts respecting which they are examined or of relating them truly; and no person who is known to be of unsound mind

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

125

shall be liable to be summoned as a witness, without the consent previously obtained of the Court or person before whom his attendance is required.

relieve Witness from answer-

7.-If a witness be asked any question relating to a matter not relevant Court may to the suit or proceeding, except in so far as it affects the credit of the witness by injuring his character, the Court shall decide whether or not ing certain the witness shall be compelled to answer it, and may, if it think fit, warn Question3. the witness that he is not obliged to answer it.

8.-No such question shall be asked, unless the person asking it has Reasonable reasonable grounds for believing that the imputation it conveys is well Grounds for founded.

such Question.

Questions in- decent and

9. The Court may forbid any questions or inquiries which it regards as indecent or scandalous, although such questions or inquiries may have scandalous. some bearing on the questions before the Court, unless they relate to facts in issue, or to matters necessary to be known in order to determine whether or not the facts in issue existed.

　　　　　　　10. The Court shall forbid any question which appears to it to be Needlessly intended to insult or annoy, or which, though proper in itself, the Court needlessly offensive in form.

Documentary Evidence.

appears to offensive.

of Account.

LV. Entries in books of account kept in the course of business with Entries in Books such a reasonable degree of regularity as shall be satisfactory to the Court, shall be admissible in evidence, whenever they refer to a matter into which the Court has to inquire, but shall not alone be sufficient evidence to charge any person with liability.

　　　　　　2.-The IIongkong Gazette and any Government Gazette of any coun- Government try, colony, or dependency under the dominion of the British Crown, Gazettes. be proved by the bare production thereof before the Court.

may

&c.

　　　　　　　3. All proclamations, acts of state, whether legislative or executive, Proclamations, nominations, appointments, and other official communications of the Gov- Acts of Stute, ernment, appearing in any such Gazette, may be proved by the production of such Gazette, and shall be prima facie proof of any fact of a public nature which they were intended to notify.

4.-The Court may, on matters of public history, literature, science, Books of

Science, Maps, or art, refer, for the purposes of evidence, to such published books, maps, Charts, or charts as the Court shall consider to be of authority on the subject to which they relate.

　　　　　　　5.-Books printed or published under the authority of the govern- Foreign Law. ment of a foreign country, and purporting to contain the statutes, code, or other written law of such country, and also printed and published books of reports of decisions of the courts of such country, and books proved to be commonly admitted in such courts as evidence of the law of such country, shall be admissible as evidence of the law of such foreign country.

　　　　　　　6.--All maps made under the authority of any government, or of any Public Maps. public municipal body, and not made for the purpose of any litigated question, shall prima facie be deemed to be correct, and shall be admitted in evidence without further proof.

Affidavits.

LVI.--Every affidavit used in the Court must be in the English In what

Language.

language.

　　　　　　2.-It must be in the first person, and must be divided into paragraphs How divided. numbered consecutively.

to Witness.

3. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Facts known of facts and circumstances as to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.

Information from others.

Brasures, In- terliueations,

&c.

Before whom

to be sworn.

In Foreign Parts.

　　　　　　　　Proof of Seal and Signature of Court or Judge, &c.

When defective in Form.

Not to be sworn befere

certain Persons.

Amendment and re-swearing.

Filing of

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

　4. Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated.

　5.-Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible or difficult to read, or is, in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn, so written as to give any facility for being added to, or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be ritten in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.

　6. Any affidavit sworn before any judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom or in any British colony, possession, or settlement, authorized to take affidavits, or before any commissioner duly authorized by the Supreme Court to take affidavits in the United Kingdom or abroad, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.

　7.--Any affidavit sworn in any foreign parts out of Her Majesty's dominions before a judge or magistrate, being authenticated by the official seal of the court to which he is attached or by a public notary, or before a British minister, consul, vice-consul, or consular agent, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.

　8. The fact that an affidavit purports to have been sworn in man- ner hereinbefore prescribed by paragraphs 6 and 7 shall be prima facie evidence of the seal or signature, as the case may be, of any such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or person therein mentioned appended or subscribed to any such affidavit, end of the authority of such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or son to administer oaths.

　9.-The Court may permit an afidavit to be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn before a person duly authorised.

10.---An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.

　11.-A defective or erroneous affidavit be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court, on such terms as to time, costs, or otherwise as seem reasonable.

may

　　　　　　　　　　　　12.-Before an affidavit is used, the original must be filed in the original, Office Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof, shall alone be recognised

for any purpose in the Court,

Copy.

Vird voce Evi- dence prepara-

tory to Hearing.

Evidence de Bene Esse.

LVII.-Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may take the evidence of any witness at any time See 19 & 20 Vic. in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application before the hearing of the suit or application, or may direct the Registrar to take such evidence in like manner, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

c. 113.-22, Vic.

c. 20-22 & 23. Vic. c. 63, & 24, Vic. c. 11.]

How to be taken.

Evidence before Suit instituted.

　　2. The evidence shall be taken, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it, the Court, or the Registrar, as the case may be, shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

3.-Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the perse applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the jurisdiction at the time of application, can give mate- rial evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

127

impose Terms.

　　　　　person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken: Provided always that the Court may, upon granting such applica- Court may tion, impose any terms or conditions with reference to the examination of such witness and the admission of his evidence as to the Court may seem reasonable.

Witness Dead, Insane, or not Appearing.

Witness in

LVIII.-Where any person who might give evidence in any suit Evidence of or matter is dead, or insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence former Pro- might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court, can- ceedings. not appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judi- cial proceeding: Provided that the subject matter of such former judicial Proviso as to proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is to be given.

Admission of Documents and Facts.

Subject Matter.

　　　　　　　LIX. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admission, Notice to admit. any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, or any fact,

saving just exceptions.

　　　　　　　2. In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the Consequence of document or fact shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, what- Refusal-Costs, ever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.

where no

　　　　　　　3.-No costs of proof of any document or fact shall be allowed unless Costs of Proof such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the Notice given. notice has, in the opinion of the Court, produced a saving of expense.

Inspection and Production of Documents.

order.

　　　　　　　　LX.-The Court may, in its discretion, on the application of any of Court may the parties to any suit or proceeding, compel any other party to allow the applicant to inspect all or any documents in the custody or under the control of such other party relating to such suit or proceeding, and, if necessary, to take examined copies of the same or to procure the same to be duly stamped.

any

produce.

2.-Whenever any of the parties to a suit is desirous that docu- Notice to ment, writing, or other thing, which he believes to be in the possession or power of another of the parties thereto, should be produced at any hearing of the suit, he shall, at the earliest opportunity, serve the party in whose possession or power he believes the document, writing, or other thing to be, with a notice in writing, calling upon him to produce the same.

3.-In case it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that there Order to produce. is reasonable ground to believe that such document or thing will not be produced pursuant to such notice, the Court may make an order for the production of the same at the hearing of the suit by the party served with

such notice.

any

relating to

4.-A witness, whether a party or not, shall not be bound to produce Documents document relating to affairs of State, the production of which would affairs of State, be contrary to good policy, nor any document held by him for any other &c. person who would not be bound to produce it if in his own possession.

sent in Cort

5.-Any person present in Court, whether a party or not, may be Persons pre- called upon and compelled by the Court to give evidence, and produce any compelled o document then and there in his actual possession, or in his power, in the give Evidenco. same manner and subject to the same rules as if he had been summoned to atten and give evidence, or to produce such document, and may be punisi in like manner for any refusal to obey the order of the Court.

Persons Day. be summoned

　　　　　　　merely to pro- duce Docu- ments.

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　6.-Any person, whether a party to the suit or not, may be summoned to produce a document without being summoned to give evidence, and any person summoned merely to produce a document, shall be deemed to have complied with the summons, if he cause such document to be produced instead of attending personally to produce the same.

CHAPTER IX.-THE HEARING. Non-attendance of Parties.

Non-attendance LVI. When a cause in the hearing-paper has been called on, if of beth Parties. neither party attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing-paper.

Of Plaintiff.

Of Defendant.

Further Service.

When Court may proceed

• parte.

Re-bearing for absent Defendaut.

Restoration of Cause to Hear- ing List for Plaintiff.

Non-attendance of Plaintiff a Becond Time.

Peremptory Order.

　2.-If the plaintiff does not attend in person or by counsel, the Court on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.

　3. If the plaintiff attends, but the defendant or any of the defendants does or do not attend in person or by counsel, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the writ of summons and petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.

　4.-If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct such further service to be made as it shall think fit, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

5.-If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the writ of summons and petition, and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause notwith- standing the absence of the defendant, or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants in case justice seems to require an adjourn-

ment.

6. In all cases where the plaintiff has obtained leave to proceed ex parte for want of appearance to the writ of summons, and in all other cases where the Court hears a cause and judgment is given in the absence of and against any defendant, the Court may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the judgment and re-hear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.

7.-Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing-paper.

8.--Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second time set down, and has come into the hearing-paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to attend either in person or by counsel when the case is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-attendance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and deter- mination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause, or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

129

　　　　　　9.-In case the plaintiff does not attend on the day so fixed, either in Effect of Dis- person or by counsel, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the mi sal of Suit contrary, order judgment to be entered for the defendant.

Order of Proceeding.

LXII. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as

follows:-

1. The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

In such Cases.

Statement of

Pleadings.

　　　　　　2. The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature Burden of of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to Proof. begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.

　　　　　　3. He shall then produce his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief.

Party to begin.

Evidence.

4. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall Summing up. ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and docu- mentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and, if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

　　　　　5.--When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party Case of other shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence and to sum Party. up and comment thereon.

　　　　　6.--If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party General Reply. beginning shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the stateinent of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

case,

Case closed.

7.--The case on both sides shall then be considered closed. 8.-If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, Evidence in the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole reply. or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

thereon.

9.---Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the Addresses party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.

tion and Re-

10.-Each witness after examination-in-chief, shall be subject to Cross-examina- cross-examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party examination, calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save by leave of the Court.

11.-The Court shall take a note of the viva voce evidence, and shall Judge's Notes. put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

Copy thereof.

12. No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any Inspection or purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

Evidence.

　　　　　13. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question Objections to objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

14.-Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if allowed.

Note of

Objection.

Evidence by Affidavit or

15. Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by com- mission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and Commission. comment on it, either immediately after his opening or after the vivâ voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

Documentary Evidence.

To be marked,

Amendment of Pleadings.

　　　　　　　　　On what Terms.

Pleadings

which embarrass or delay.

In Petition or Answer.

Appointment of Commissioner

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

16.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read

by consent.

17.-Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the officer of the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

18.---Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

19.-The Court may allow such amendment en such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

20.-The Court may, at the hearing, order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real ques- tions in controversy between the parties.

Supplemental Statement.

LXIII.-Facts or circumstances, occurring after the institution of a suit, may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the pro- ceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties con- cerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Reference of Account.

LXIV. In any suit or other judicial proceeding in which an inves to investigate. tigation or adjustment of accounts may be necessary, it shall be lawful for the Court, at or before the hearing, to appoint any competent person to be a commissioner for the purpose of making such investigation or adjustment, and to direct that the parties, or their attorneys or counsel, shall attend upon the commissioner during such investigation or adjust- ment. In all such cases, the Court shall furnish the commissioner with such part of the proceedings and such detailed instructions as may appear necessary for his information and guidance; and the instructions shall distinctly specify whether the commissioner is merely to transmit the proceedings which he may hold on the inquiry, or also to report his own opinion on the point referred for his investigation. The proceedings of the commissioner shall be received in evidence in the case, unless the Court may have reason to be dissatisfied with them, in which case, the Court shall make such further inquiry as may be requisite, and shall pass such ultimate judgment or order as inay appear to it to be right and proper in the circumstances of the case.

Expenses of Commission.

Nonsuit, Verdict

for Ilaintiff or

Lefendant-

Special Case.

Full Court.

　　2. Whenever a commission is issued for an investigation into accounts, the Court, before issuing the commission, may order such sum as may be thought reasonable for the expenses of the commission to be paid into Court by the party at whose instance or for whose benefit the commission is issued.

Incidental Powers.

LXV. -The Court may at the trial, without consent of parties, direct a nonsuit, or a verdict for the plaintiff or defendant to be entered, or it may reserve any point of law or direct a verdict subject to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Court.

2.-Every such point of law so reserved, and every such special case shall be heard before the full Court.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

131

　　　　　3. Every such special case shall be settled by the parties, and in case Special Case of difference by the full Court.

how settled.

4. The Court may order any point of law reserved to be set down Setting down for argument without any previous application.

for Argument.

where no Loave

　　　　　5. The Court shall, upon motion for a new trial, have power to order a Nonsuit, &c. nonsuit or verdict to be entered, although no leave has been reserved at the trial. reserved.

Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits.

Permit With-

bring fresh

　　　　　LXVI.-If the plaintiff, at any time before final judgment, satisfy Court may the Court that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw drawal with from the suit with liberty to bring a fresh suit for the same matter, it irty to shall be competent to the Court to grant such permission on such terms Action. as to costs or otherwise as it may deem proper. In any such fresh suit, the plaintiff shall be bound by the rules for the limitation of actions in the Limitation of same manner as if the first suit had not been brought. If the plaintiff withdraw from the suit without such permission, he shall be precluded Withdrawal from bringing a fresh suit for the same matter.

Action.

without Per- mission.

2.--If a suit shall be adjusted by mutual agreement or compromise, Disposal of Suit

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　by Adjustment. or if the defendant satisfy the plaintiff in respect of the matter of the suit, such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be recorded, and the suit shall be disposed of in accordance therewith.

to Registr, r.

　　　　　3.-Notice of such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be Notice of given by the plaintiff, or in case an attorney shall be employed, by his Adjustment attorney, to the Registrar, together with such particulars as inay be required of him, within one week after the same shall liave been made, and in default thereof he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court.

CHAPTER X.-JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

LXVII. When the cause is tried by the Court with a jury, the Delivery of verdict shall be recorded and judgment shall be entered up by the Registrar Judgment. as the Court shall direct; and when the cause is tried by the Court without a jury the judgment shall be pronounced in open Court, unless the Court shall otherwise direct, or it may be read by the Registrar if so ordered.

ment reserved.

　　　　　2. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties Where Judg to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

3. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

4. All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.

Where Judg

meat delivered at Hearing.

Notice of

Jud ment.

by Registrar-

　　　　　5.-A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall Minute thereof be made by the Registrar, and every such minute shall be a decree of the Force and Court, and shall have the full force and effect of a formal decree: Pro- Effect thereof vided always that the Court may order a formal decree to be drawn up on Formal Decres. the application of either party,

Money-

　　　　　6.--When the suit is for a sum of money due to the plaintiff, the Decree for Court may, in the decree, order interest, at such rate as the Court may Interest. think proper, to be paid on the principal sum adjudged from the date of the suit to the date of the judgment, in addition to any interest adjudged on such principal sum for any period prior to the date of the suit; with further interest on the aggregate sum so adjudged and on the costs of the suit from the date of the decree to the date of payment.

Instalments,

　　　　　7. In all judgments for the payment of money, the Court may, for Payment by any sufficient reason, order that the amount shall be paid by instalments with or without interest.

is allowed.

8. If the defendant shall have been allowed to set-off any demand Where Set-off against the claim of the plaintiff, the judgment shall state what amount

Decree to be

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

is due to the plaintiff, and what amount (if any) is due to the defendant, and shall be for the recovery of any sum which shall appear to be due to either party. The judgment of the Court with respect to any sum awarded to the defendant shall have the same effect and be subject to the same rules as if such sum had been claimed by the defendant in a separate suit against the plaintiff.

　　　　　　　　　　9.-A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any obeyed without other act, is bound to obey the decree or order without any demand for

Demand.

Written Judgment

to be filed.

General Powers

of the Court.

Application for Review by Notice of Motion.

Such Notice no Stay of Pro- ceedings- Money in Court.

Application after 14 Days.

Jury may be demanded.

Court may order Jury.

Discovery of new Evidence.

Improper

Admission or Rejection of Evidence.

Proceedings

where Applica- tion is granted.

Examination

of Judgment Debtor.

　　　　　　　　Discovery of Property.

payment or performance.

　　10. Whenever the Court shall deliver a written judgment the original, or a copy thereof signed by the judge, shall be filed in the suit or other proceeding.

Review of Judgment-Re-hearing-New Trial.

　　LXVIII. The Court may in any case, on such terms as seem just, review any judgment, or order a re-hearing or new trial, with or without a stay of proceedings.

2.-Any application for a review of judgment or for a re-hearing or new trial must be made on notice of motion filed not later than fourteen days after such decision or hearing or verdict.

　　3. Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.

　　4.-After the expiration of such fourteen days, an application for such review, re-hearing, or new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.

　　5.-On an order for re-hearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.

　　6. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting a re-hearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

　　7. The discovery of new matter or evidence which was not within the knowlege of the applicant, or could not be adduced by him at the trial, may be a ground for a new trial, but the improper adınission or rejection of evidence shall not be a ground of itself for a new trial or reversal of any judgment in any case, if it shall appear to the Court, that indepen- dently of the evidence objected to and admitted, there was sufficient evidence to justify the judgment, or that if the rejected evidence had been received it ought not to have varied the judgment.

　　8. When an application for a review of judgment, re-hearing, or new trial is granted, a note thereof shall be made in the register of suits, and the Court shall give such order in regard thereto as it may deem proper in the circumstances of the case.

PART III.

PROCEEDINGS TO ENFORCE THE DECREE EXECUTION. CHAPTER XI.

Investigation as to Property of Judgment Debtor.

　　LXIX. Where a decree directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a writ of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be exa- mined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

2. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecut- ing the decree, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

133

Books and

　　　　　3. He shall be bound to produce on oath, or otherwise, all books, Production of papers, and documents in his possession or power relating to property Documents. applicable to such payment.

　　　　4.-Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person pro- Examination of secuting the decree, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks other Witnesses. requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters

aforesaid.

5.-The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing or the sum- Ajournment

of Ilearing and mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such Proceedings security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in thereon default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged.

Interim Order

for Protection

6. The Court may, upon such investigation as aforesaid, make any interim order for the protection of any property applicable or available in of Property. discharge of the decree, as it shall think expedient.

Mode of enforcing Decrees.

Posse sion of

　　　　　LXX.--If the decree be for land or other immoveable property, the Decres for decree holder shall be put in possession thereof, if necessary, by the immoveable Sheriff or other officer executing the decree.

Property.

able Property-

alternative.

2.--If the decree be for any specific moveable, or for the specific Decree for move- performance of any contract or other particular act, it shall be enforced Performance of by the seizure, if practicable, of the specific moveable and the delivery Contract or thereof to the party to whom it shall have been adjudged, or by imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by attaching his property and keeping the same under attachment until further order of the Court, or by both imprisonment and attachment if necessary: or if alterna- tive damages be awarded, by levying such damages in the mode provided for the execution of a decree for money.

3. If the decree be for money, it shall be enforced by the imprison- Decree for ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by the attachment Money and sale of his property, or by both, if necessary; and if such party be other than a defendant, the decree may be enforced against him in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.

Instruments.

4. If the decree be for the execution of a deed, or for the indorse- For Execution

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of Deeds, &c. ment of a negotiable instrument, and the party ordered to execute or or Indorsement indorse such deed or negotiable instrument shall neglect or refuse so of negotiable to do, any party interested in having the same executed or indorsed may prepare a deed or indorsement of the instrument in accordance with the terms of the decree, and tender the same to the Court for execution upon the proper stamp (if any is required by law), and the signature thereof by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution or indorsement thereof by the party ordered to execute.

sentatives of

Persons.

5.-If the decree be against a party as the representative of a de- Against Repre. ceased person, and such decree be for money to be paid out of the property deceased of the deceased person, it may be executed by the attachment and sale of any such property, or, if no such property can be found and the defendant fail to satisfy the Court that he has duly applied such property of the deceased as shall be proved to have come into his possession, the decree may be executed against the defendant to the extent of the property not duly applied by him in the same manner as if the decree had been against the defendant personally.

　　　　　6.-Whenever a pason has become liable as security for the perfor- Against Sur ties, mance of a decree, or of any part thereol, the decree may be executed against such person to the extent to which he has rendered himself liable in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.

Property liable

and Sale in

Execution of Decree.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

7. The following property is liable to attachment and sale in execu- to Attachment tion of a decree, namely, land, houses, goods, money, bank-notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, government securities, bonds, or other securities for money, debts, shares in the capital or joint stock of any public company or corporation, and all other property whatsoever, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, and whether the same be held in his own name or by another person in trust for him or on his behalf.

under Decree.

Payment into

8. All moneys payable under a decree shall be paid into Court, Court of Moneys unless the Court shall otherwise direct. No adjustment of a decree, in part or in whole, shall be recognised by the Court unless such adjustment be made through the Court, or be certified to the Court by the person in whose favour the decree has been made, or to whom it has been trans- ferred.

By Order of Court before

Taxation of Costs.

Must be made

-Form

Immediate Execution.

　　LXXI. The Court may, at the time of making the decree on the verbal application of the party in whose favour the decree is made, order imme- diate execution thereof, except as to so much as relates to the costs, and that the decree shall be executed as to costs as soon as the amount thereof shall be ascertained by taxation.

Application for Execution in ordinary Cases.

LXXII.-When any party in whose favour a decree has been made to the Registrar is desirous of enforcing the same, he shall apply to the Registrar for execution. Such application must be in writing, and shall specify the number of the suit or proceeding and the names of the parties.

Cross-decrees.

Court may stay Execution in

Dertain Cases

of previous Decree,

Decree against legal Repre- Bentative.

　　　　　　　　　Mode of Execu- tion.

Record of

Application for Execution.

　　　　　　　　　Registrar may apply to Court for Direction.

　　　　　　　　　　　Execution to issue in order

　　2.-If there be cross-decrees between the same parties for the payment of money, execution shall be taken out by that party only who shall have obtained a decree for the larger sum and for so much only as shall remain after deducting the smaller sum, and satisfaction for the smaller sum shall be entered on the decree for the larger sum as well as satisfaction on the decree for the smaller sum, and if both sums shall be equal, satisfaction shall be entered upon both decrees.

　　3. Whenever a suit shall be pending in the Court against the holder of a previous decree of the Court, by the person against whom the decree was made, the Court may, if it appear just and reasonable to do so, stay execution of the decree either absolutely or on such terms as it may think just, until a decree shall be made in the pending suit.

　　4.-If any person against whom a decree has been made shall die before execution has been fully had thereon, application for exceution thereof may be made against the legal representative, or the estate of the person so dying as aforesaid; and if the Court shall think proper to grant such application, the decree may be executed accordingly.

5.If the decree be ordered to be executed against the legal repre- sentative, it shall be executed in the manner provided in Section LXX., Par. 5, for the execution of a decree for money to be paid out of the property of a deceased person.

6.--The Registrar on receiving any application for execution of a decree, containing the particulars above-mentioned, shall make a note of the application, and the date on which it was made.

7. The Registrar may, at any time, take the direction of the Court as to any application for execution, and in the meanwhile refuse to issue the writ.

8.-All writs of exeation shall be issued in the order of application of Application, for the same, unless the Court shall otherwise direct.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

135

Execution after

Measures in certain Cases preliminary to the Issue of Execution. LXXIII.-If an interval of more than one year shall have elapsed Application for between the date of the decree and the application for its execution, or if interval of One the enforcement of the decree be applied for against the representative of Representative

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Year, or against an original party to the suit, the Court shall issue a notice to the party of original Party. against whom execution may be applied for, requiring him to show cause, within a limited period to be fixed by the Court, why the decree should not be executed against him: Provided that no such notice shall be neces- sary in consequence of an interval of more than one year having elapsed between the date of the decree and the application for execution, if the application be made within one year from the date of the last order obtained on any previous application for execution; and provided further that no such notice shall be necessary in consequence of the application being against such representative, if upon a previous application for execution against the same person, the Court shall have ordered execution to issue against him.

　　　　　　2.--When such notice is issued, if the party shall not appear, or shall Order thereon. not show sufficient cause to the satisfaction of the Court why the decree should not be forthwith executed, the Court shall order it to be executed accordingly. If the party shall appear and shall offer any objection to the enforcement of the decree, the Court shall make such order as in the circumstances of the case may seem to be just and proper.

Issue of the Writ of Execution.

issue proper

LXXIV. Upon the application of the decree-holder the Registrar Registrar to shall, subject to the provisions of the last two preceding sections, issue the writ of Execu- proper writ for the execution of the decree.

tion.

Execution of

Execution of Decrees for immoveable Property. LXXV.-If in the execution of a decree for land or other immoveable Obstruction to property, the officer executing the same shall be resisted or obstructed by Decre any person, the person in whose favour such decree was made may apply to the Court at any time within one month from the time of such resistance or obstruction. The Court shall fix a day for investigating the complaint, and shall summon the party against whom the complaint is made to answer the same.

　　　　　　2.--If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the obstruc- By Defendant. tion or resistance was occasioned by the defendant, or by some person at his instigation, on the ground that the land or other immoveable property is not included in the decrée, or on any other ground, the Court shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper under the circumstances of the case.

　　　　　　3.-If the Court shall be satisfied, after such investigation of the facts Penalty for.. of the case as it may deem proper, that the resistance or obstruction com- plained of was without any just cause, and that the complainant is still resisted or obstructed in obtaining effectual possession of the property adjudged to him by the decree, by the defendant or some person at his instigation, the Court may, at the instance of the plaintiff, and without prejudice to any proceedings to which such defendant or other person may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, commit the defendant or such other person to prison for such period not exceeding thirty days as may be necessary to prevent the continuance of such obstruction or resistance.

ther than the

as erting a

　　　　　4. If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the resist- By any Person ance or obstruction to the execution of the decree has been occasioned by Defendant any person, other than the defendant, claiming bond file to be in possession mig of the property on his own account or on account of some other person possession, than the defendant, the claim shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the decree-holder as plaintiff and the claimant as defendant, and the Court shall, without prejudice to any proceedings to which the claimant

Where Right of Decree holder disputed.

Effect of

Decision under two last Para- graphs.

Mode of Attachment.

　　　　　　　　　Moveable Pro- perty in Possession of Defendant.

Where subject to Lion or Rights of third Parties.

Immoveable Property.

Debts and

Shares in Public Companies.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, proceed to investigate the claim in the same manner and with the like power as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the decree-holder against the claimant under the provisions of this Code, and shall make such order for staying execution of the decree, or executing the same as it may deem proper in the circumstance of the case.

　5.-If any person other than the defendant shall be dispossessed of any land or other immoveable property in execution of a decree, and such person shall dispute the right of the decree-holder to dispossess him of such property under the decree, on the ground that the property was bonâ fide in his possession on his own account, or on account of some other person than the defendant, and that it was not included in the decree, or if included in the decree, that he was not a party to the suit in which the decree was made, he may apply to the Court within one month from the date of such dispossession; and if, after examining the applicant, it shall appear to the Court that there is probable cause for making the application, the application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the decree-holder as defendant, and the Court shall proceed to investigate the matter in dispute in the same manner and with the like powers as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the applicant against the decree-holder.

　6. The decision of the Court under the provisions contained in either of the last preceding paragraphs shall be of the same force or effect as a decree in an ordinary suit; and no fresh suit shall be entertained between the same parties or persons claiming under them in respect of the same cause of action.

CHAPTER XII.-EXECUTION OF DECREES FOR MONEY BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.

　LXXVI.-If the decree be for money, and the amount thereof is to be levied from the property of the person against whom the same may have been pronounced, the Court shall cause the property to be attached in the manner following:

2. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property in the possession of the defendant, the attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the Sheriff or other officer shall keep the same in his custody, and shall be responsible for the due custody thereof. 3. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property to which the defendant is entitled subject to a lien or right of some other person to the immediate possession thereof the attach- ment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the person in possession from giving over the property to the defendant.

　4.--Where the property shall consist of lands, houses, or other im- moveable property, or any interest therein either at law or in equity, the attachment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the defendant from alienating the property by sale, gift, or in any other way, and all persons from receiving the same by purchase, gift, or otherwise.

　5.-Where the property shall consist of debts not being negotiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, and attachment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the creditor from receiving the debts, and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person whomsoever, until the further order of the Court, or prohibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares or receiving payment of any dividends thereof, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corpora- tion from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment, until such further order,

137

Public Officer

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

6.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public officer Property in the in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment in execution of a decree Custody of a with the consent of the Attorney-General, and property in custodiâ legis or in custodia shall be liable also to attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the order of attachment must be served on such public officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

legis.

Instruments.

　　　　　　7.-Where the property shall consist of a negotiable instrument, the Negotiable attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the Sheriff or other officer shall bring the same into Court, and such instrument shall be held subject to the further orders of the Court.

prohibitory

　　　　　8. In the case of goods, chattels, or other moveable property not in Service of the possession of the defendant, an office copy of the order shall be Orders. delivered to the person in possession of the property. In the case of lands, houses, or other immoveable property, or any interest therein, an office copy of the order shall be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844. In the case of debts, office copies of the order shall be delivered to or served upon each individual debtor. And in case of shares in the capital or joint-stock of any public company or corporation, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to or served upon the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation.

Private Aliena、 tion after At.

9. After any attachments shall have been made by actual seizure, or by written order as aforesaid, and in the case of an attachment by written tachment void. order, after it shall have been duly intimated and made known in manner aforesaid, any alienation without leave of the Court of the property attached, whether by sale, gift, or otherwise, and any payment of the debt or debts, or dividends, or shares to the defendant during the continuance of the attachment, shall be null and void.

Court by

　　　　　10.-In every case in which a debtor shall be prohibited from making Payment into payment of his debt to the creditor, he may pay the amount into Court, Debtor. and such payment shall have the same effect as payinent to the party entitled to receive the debt.

attached, or any

Part thereof to

be paid to the Decree-holder,

Manager.

11. In all cases of attachment under this chapter, it shall be com- Court may

order Money petent to the Court, at any time during the attachment, to direct that any or Proceeds part of the property so attached as shall consist of money or bank-notes, of Property or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid over to the party applying for execution of the decree, or that any part of the property so attached as may not consist of money or bank-notes, so far as may be necessary for the satisfaction of the decree, shall be sold, and that the money which may be realized by such sale, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid to such party.

12. When the property attached shall consist of debts due to the Appointment of party who may be answerable for the amount of the decree, or of any lands, houses, or other immoveable property, it shall be competent to the Court to appoint a manager of the said property with power to sue for the debts, and to collect the rents or other receipts and profits of the land or other immoveable property, and to execute such deeds or instruments in writing as may be necessary for the purpose, and to pay and apply such rents, profits, or receipts toward the payment of the amount of the decree and costs or when the property attached shall consist of land, if the judgment debtor can satisfy the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that the amount of the judgment may be raised by the mortgage of the Mort rare in land, or by letting it on lease, or by disposing by private sale of a portion on Application of the land, or of any other property belonging to the judgment debtor, it of Jufginent shall be competent to the Court, on the application of the judgment debtor, to postpone the sale for such period as it may think proper, to enable the judgment debtor to raise the amount. In any case in which a manager shall be appointed under this section, such manager shall be bound to

lieu of Sale

Debtor

In absen e of Judgment Debtor, Court may order

　　　　　　Mortgage in Heu of Sale.

Order for With- drawal of At- Inohment on Batisfaction of Decree.

Investigation thereof by the Court.

Claim or Ob- jection to be

preferred at the arliest Oppor

tunity.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-IIONGKONG.

render due and proper accounts of his receipts and disbursements, from time to time, as the Court may direct.

13. If the judgment debtor shall be absent from the Colony, and it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the public sale of any of his property which has been attached, consisting of lands, houses, or any interest therein, is objectionable, and that satisfaction of the decree may be made within a reasonable period by a temporary alienation of such property, the Court may, of its own motion, instead of proceeding to a public sale of such property, order that provision be made for the satisfac- tion of the decree by mortgage thereof and may authorize the Registrar, if necessary, to execute the mortgage deed in lieu of the judgment debtor, or any other necessary parties, and may make such orders in relation to such mortgage as may be requisite to carry out this provision; and the execution of such mortgage deed by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution thereof by the judgment debtor, or other necessary parties. 14.-If the amount decreed with costs and all charges and expenses which may be incurred by the attachment be paid into Court, or if satisfac- tion of the decree be otherwise made, an order shall be issued for the withdrawal of the attachment; and if the defendant shall desire it, and shall deposit in Court a sum sufficient to cover the expense, the order shall be notified in the same manner as hereinbefore prescribed for the notifica tion of the attachment; and such steps shall be taken as may be necessary for staying further proceedings in execution of the decree.

Of Claims to Attached Property.

　LXXVII.--In the event of any claim being preferred to, or objection offered against, the sale of lands or any other immoveable or moveable property which may have been attached in execution of a decree or under any order for attachment made before judgment, as not liable to be sold in execution of a decree against the defendant, the Court shall, subject to the proviso contained in the next succeeding section, proceed to investigate the same with the like powers as if the claimant had been originally made a defendant to the suit, and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable property was not in the possession of the party against whom execution is sought, or of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, or that being in the possession of the party himself at such time, it was so in his possession not on his own account, or as his own property, but on account of, or in trust for, some other person, the Court shall make an order for releasing the said property from attachment. But if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable or moveable property was in possession of the party against whom execution is sought, as his own property, and not on account of any other person, or was in the possession of some person in trust for lim, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, the Court shall disallow the claim.. The party against whom the order may be given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date of the order.

　2.-The claim or objection shall be made at the earliest opportunity to the Court; and if the property to which the claim or objection applies shall have been advertised for sale, the sale may (if it appears necessary) be postponed for the purpose of making the investigation mentioned in the last preceding paragraph: Provided that no such investigation shall be made if it appear that the making of the claim or objection was designedly and unneessarily delayed, with a view to obstruct the ends of justice, and in such case, the claimant shall be left to prosecute his claim by a regular suit.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE HONGKONG.

Of Sales in Execution of Decrces.

139

hve Conduct

LXXVIII.-Sales in execution of decree shall be made under the Registrar to direction of the Registrar, and shall be conducted according to such of Sale. orders, if any, as the Court may make on the application of any parties concerned, and all such sales shall be made by public auction: Provided that it shall be competent to the Court to authorize the sale to be made in such other manner as it may deem advisable.

Sale for Irre-

2. At any time within ten days from the date of the sale of any Setting aside immoveable property, application may be made to the Court to set aside gularity. the sale on the ground of any material irregularity in the conduct of the sale, but no sale shall be set aside on the ground of such irregularity unless the applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the Court that he has sustained substantial injury by reason of such irregularity.

　　　　　　3.-If no such application as is mentioned in the last preceding para- graph be made, the sale shall be deemed absolute. If such application be made and the objection be disallowed, the Court shall make an order confirming the sale; and in like manner if the objection be allowed, the Court shall make an order setting aside the sale for irregularity.

When Sale be-

comes absolute.

Deposit or

4.---Whenever a sale of immoveable property is set aside, the pur- Return of chaser shall be entitled to receive back any money deposited or paid by Purchase him on account of such sale with or without interest, to be paid by such Money. parties and in such manner as it may appear proper to the Court to direct in each instance.

Purchaser by

5.--After a sale of immoveable property shall have become absolute Transfer to in manner aforesaid, the Court shall grant a certificate to the person who Certificate may have been declared the purchaser at such sale, to the effect that he Stamp Duty-

Registration. has purchased the right, title, and interest of the defendant in the property sold, and such certificate shall be liable to the same stamp duty as an assignment of the same property, and when duly stamped as aforesaid, shall be taken and deemed to be a valid transfer of such right, title, and interest, and may be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844.

moveable

6.--Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other Delivery of moveable property in the possession of the defendant, or to the immediate Property in possesion of which the defendant is entitled, and of which actual seizure Possession of has been made, the property shall be delivered to the purchaser.

Defendant.

Defendant

　　　　　　7.--Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other To which moveable property to which the defendant is entitled, subject to a lien or entitled subject right of any person to the immediate possession thereof, the delivery to to Lien the purchaser shall, as far as practicable, be made by the Sheriff giving notice to the person in possession prohibiting him from delivering pos- session of the property to any person except the purchaser thereof.

Occupancy of a

8.--If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- of immoveable moveable property, in the occupancy of a defendant, or some person on Property in the his behalf, or of some person claiming under a title created by the defen- Defendant. dant subsequently to the attachment of such property, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by putting the party to whom the house, land, or other immoveable property may have been sold, or any person whom he may appoint to receive deli- very on his behalf, in possession thereof, and, if need be, by removing any person who may refuse to vacate the same.

9.-If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- In lawful moveable property in the occupancy of other persons entitled to occupy other Persons.

Occupancy of the same, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by affixing a copy of the certificate of sale in some conspicuous place on the house, land, or other immoveable property, or in the Supreme Court building.

Of Debts and Shares in Public Com- panies.

Of negotiable Becurities.

Transfer of Securities and Bhares.

　　　　　Obstructing Purchaser in obtaining Possession.

Obstruction by Claimants

other than

Defendant.

Subsistence Allowance to Prisoner for

Debt.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

10. Where the property sold shall consist of debts not being nego- tiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, make an order pro- hibiting the creditor from receiving the debts and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person or persons except the purchaser, or pro- hibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing, from making any transfer of the shares to any person except the purchaser, or receiving payment of any dividends thereon, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment to any person except the purchaser.

11.-Where the property sold shall consist of negotiable securities of which actual seizure has been made, the same shall be delivered to the purchaser thereof.

12. If the indorsement, transfer, or conveyance of the party in whose name any negotiable security or any share in a public company or corpora- tion is standing, or in whom any mortgage or equity of redemption shall be vested, shall be required to transfer the same, the Registrar may indorse the security or the certificate of the share, or may execute such other document as may be

　　　　　　　necessary for transferring the same. The indorse- ment or execution shall be in the following form, or to the like effect:- "A. B. by C. D., Registrar of the Supreme Court of Hongkong; in a suit by E. F. versus A. B." Until the transfer of such security or share, the Court may, by order, appoint some person to receive any interest or dividend due thereon, and to sign receipts for the same; and any indorsement made or document executed, or receipts signed as aforesaid, shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes, as if the same had been made or executed or signed by the party himself.

13.-If the purchaser of any immoveable property sold in execu- tion of a decree shall, notwithstanding the order of the Court, be resisted or obstructed in obtaining possession of the property, the provisions con- tained in Section LXXV., relating to resistance or obstruction to a party in whose favour a suit has been decreed in obtaining possession of the property adjudged to him, shall be applicable in the case of such resistance or obstruction.

14.-If it shall appear that the resistance or obstruction to the delivery of possession was occasioned by any person other than the defendant claiming a right to the possession of the property sold as proprietor, mortgagee, lessee, or under any other title, or if in the delivery of posses- sion to the purchaser any such person claiming as aforesaid shall be dis- possessed, the Court, on the complaint of the purchaser, or of such person claiming as aforesaid, if made within one month from the date of such resistance or obstruction, or of such dispossession, as the case may be, shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper in the circumstances of the case. The party against whom it is given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date thereof.

Of the Execution of Decrees by Imprisonment.

LXXIX.- When a defendant is committed to prison in execution of a decree, the Court shall fix whatever monthly allowance it shall think sufficient for his subsistence, not exceeding twenty-five cents per day, which shall be paid by the party at whose instance the decree may have been executed, to the superintendent of the gaol, by monthly payments in advance, before the first day of each month, the first payment to be made for such portion of the current month as may remain unexpired before the defendant is committed to prison.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

141

Debt in Case

　　　　　　　2.--In case of the serious illness of any defendant imprisoned under Removal of a decree for debt, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the certificate of the Prisoner for Colonial Surgeon, to make an order for the removal of the defendant to of Illness. the Government Civil Hospital, and for his treatment there under custody until further order, and the period of the defendant's stay in hospital shall be counted as part of his term of imprisonment for debt, and his subsistence money shall be paid as if no such order had been made.

Prisoner for

　　　　　　　3. A defendant shall be released at any time on the decree being Release of fully satisfied, or at the request of the person at whose instance he may hebt. have been imprisoned, or on such person omitting to pay the allowance above directed. No person shall be imprisoned on account of a decree for Term of Im a longer period than one year, of for a longer period than six months if prisonment for the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding five hundred dollars,

　　　　　or for a longer period than three months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding one hundred dollars.

Money to be

　　　　　　　4. Sums disbursed by a plaintiff for the subsistence of a defendant Subsistence in gaol shall be added to the costs of the decree, and shall be recoverable added to by the attachment and sale of the property of the defendant; but the amount of defendant shall not be detained in custody or arrested on account of any sums so disbursed.

Decree,

for Discharge, such Applica

　　　　　　　5. Any person in confinement under a decree may apply to the Court Applications for his discharge. The application shall contain a full account for all Procedure on property of whatever nature belonging to the applicant, whether in expec- tion. tancy or in possession, and whether held exclusively by himself or jointly with others, or by others in trust for him (except the necessary wearing apparel of himself and his family and the necessary implements of his trade), and of the places respectively where such property is to be found; and such application shall be subscribed by the applicant and verified on

affidavit.

ExtravagansC.

cealment of

6.-On such application being made, the Court shall cause the execu- Unjustifiable tion creditor to be furnished with a copy of the account of the defendant's property and shall fix a reasonable period within which the execution creditor may cause the whole or any part of such property to be attached and sold, or may make proof that the defendant's inability to satisfy the decree is attributable to unjustifiable extravagance in living, or that the defendant, for the purpose of procuring his discharge without satisfying the decree, has Wiltul Cas wilfully concealed property, or his right or interest therein, or fraudulently Property. transferred or removed property, or committed any other act of bad faith. Fraudulent If the execution creditor shall fail to make such proof, the Court shall cause Act of bad the defendant to be set at liberty. If the execution creditor shall within the time specified, or at any subsequent period, make such proof to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court shall retain the defendant in confinement unless he shall have already been in confinement on account of the decree for the full term of his imprisonment.

Transfers.

Faith.

Debtor's Pro-

　　　　　　　7.-A defendant once discharged shall not again be imprisoned on Continuance o account of the same decree, but his property shall continue liable, under Liability of the ordinary rules, to attachment and sale until the decree shall be fully perty. satisfied.

Matters.

8. All questions regarding the amount of any mesne profits which Decision of

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Questions as to by the terms of the decree may have been reserved for adjustment in the Mesne Prots execution of the decree, or of any mesne profits or interest which may be and other payable in respect of the subject matter of a suit between the date of the institution of the suit and execution of the decree, as well as questions relating to sums alleged to have been paid in discharge or satisfaction of the decree or the like, and any other questions arising between the parties to the suit in which the decree was made and relating to the execution of the decree, shall be determined by order of the Court.

By Leave of the Court.

　　　　　Application for Order against Person guilty of

　　　　　　Evidence in support.

Copy to be

erved.

Proceedings on Return-day.

Inlargement

• Time and Conditional Order.

Duration of Detention.

In what Cases.

Adavit to be fled.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

Enforcement of Orders.

LXXX.--Any order of the Court made in any suit or proceeding may be enforced by leave of the Court, in the manner hereinbefore provided for the enforcement of decrees.

　Commitment for Disobedience to a Decree or Order. LXXXI.-Where any person is guilty of wilful disobedience to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the person disobeying such decree or order to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall, on such application, make an order accordingly.

2. The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath or affidavit establishing such a case as if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the person disobeying the decree or order.

3.-A certified copy of the order and of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed.

4. On the return-day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,-or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.

5.-The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his connaitment shall issue only after a certain time, and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.

6.-A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.

PART IV.

FOREIGN ATTACHMENT AND OTHER SPECIAL SUITS. CHAPTER XIII.

Foreign Attachment.

LXXXII.-Proceedings by foreign attachment may be taken in manner hereinafter prescribed in all suits founded on contract or for detinus or trover, provided that the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction.

2. Upon the filing in Court by the plaintiff in any such suit of an affidavit to the following effect, that is to say :-

(a.) That the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction; (b.) That the plaintiff has taken out a writ of summons against the defendant, but that the defendant is absent from the Colony, or that there is probable cause to believe that the defendant is concealing himself to evade proceedings; (c.) That the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands, or to any interest therein within the jurisdiction, or to any 1ge, securities for money, goods, chattels, or other property

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whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, in the custody, or under the control, of any other person within the jurisdiction, or that such other person (hereinafter called the garnishce) is indebted to the defendant;

the Registrar may issue a writ of general attachment against all the property Issue of Writ moveable and immoveable of the defendant within the jurisdiction, which shall be called a writ of " foreign attachment" and shall be made returnable not less than fourteen days after the date thereof except by special leave of the Court.

3.-Absence from the Colony shall for the purpose of proceedings by Absence from foreign attachment be taken to be absence for the time being, whether the the Colony. party shall ever have been within the Colony or not.

entered into

　　　　　　4.-Before any such writ shall issue, the plaintiff, or some one on his Bond to be behalf, shall enter into a bond with one or more sufficient surcties, to be before Issue approved by the Registrar, in a penal sum equal to twice the amount of of Writ. the claim, or in any less sum by special leave of the Court, the condition of which said bond shall be that in case the defendant shall, at any time within the period limited by this Ordinance in that behalf, cause the writ to be set aside, or any judgment which may be given in the suit to be reversed or varied, the plaintiff will pay to the defendant all such sums of money, damages, costs, and charges as the Court may order and award on account of or in relation to the said suit, and the said attachment, or either of them: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

5.-The bond shall be in such form as the Court may, from time to Form thereof. time, or in any particular case, approve and direct, and shall be entered into before the Registrar and deposited in Court; and whenever it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Court, upon affidavit or otherwise, that under the circumstances it is expedient that the writ should issue forthwith and before the bond shall have been entered into as aforesaid, the Court may order the writ to issue accordingly, upon such terms as it shall think fit, and by the same order shall limit the time, not exceeding seven days from the date of the issue of the writ, within which the bond must be entered into and deposited as aforesaid; and in the case of default of complying with the requirements of such order within the time thereby limited, the Court may dissolve the wri, and thereupon may award costs and damages to the defendant in the manner hereinbefore provided in the case of a writ being set aside or a judgment in the suit being reversed or varied.

executed.

6.-All writs of foreign attachment against moveable property shall Writ how be executed by the Sheriff.

7. Where two or more writs of foreign attachment shall issue at the Priority of suit of different plaintiffs, they shall take priority respectively according to Writs. the date and time at which they reach the hands of the Sheriff for exceu- tion. The Sheriff shall indorse upon the weit the day and thue of the receipt thereof.

Public Officer,

lejis.

8.-Property in the custody or under the coalrol of any public offi- Property in cer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment with the consent Custody of a of the Attorney-General; and property in custodiâ lojis shall be liable to or in custodid attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the writ of foreign attachinat must be served on such public Ofeer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

　　　　　　9.--Where the defen lant is beneficially entitled to lands or any in- How Lands terest therein, a memorial containing a copy of the wet of foreign attach- attached. meat shall be registered in the Lal 0 oublished under Ordinace Memorial to be No. 3 of 131 in a special book to be kept for the purpose, and to be registered.

Cancellation thereof.

Effect of Re- gistration of Memorial.

　　　　　　　　Effect of Ser- vice of Writ attaching moveable Property.

Fale of moveable Property by

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called the "Foreign Attachment Book; and the date and time of such registration shall be duly noted and entered in the said book; and in case such writ of foreign attachment shall be dissolved, or the judgment in the suit shall be satisfied, a certificate to that effect under the hand of the Regis trar and the seal of the Court may be filed at the Land Office, and there- upon the memorial shall be deemed to have been cancelled. The fees payable to the Land Office shall be, for the registration of such memorial one dollar; and for the filing of such certificate, one dollar; and no other fees shall be chargeable by the Land Office in respect thereof.

10. From the time of the registration in the Land Office of the memorial of a writ of foreign attachment, all lands within the jurisdiction, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, shall, to the extent of his interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be attached to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.

11.-From the time of the service upon the garnishee of a writ of foreign attachment, all property whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, other than lands, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, and which is in the custody or under the control of the garnishee, and all debts then due or accruing due by the garnishee to the defendant, shall, to the extent of the defendant's interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be respectively attached in the hands of such garnishee, to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.

12.-The Court may, at any time before judgment, upon such Order of Court. grounds as it shall deem sufficient, order any property, other than lands, or any interest therein, attached under such writ, to be sold in such man- ner as it shall direct, and the net proceeds to be paid into Court.

Punishment of Garnishee disposing of

　　　　　　　attached Pro- perty without Leave.

Custody by Sheriff.

Notice of For ign Attachment,

Notice to

absent Defend- ant may be ordered.

any

13.-Any garnishee who shall without leave or order of the Court, time after the service of the writ and before the attachment shall be dissolved, knowingly and wilfully part with the custody or control of any property attached in his hands, or remove the same out of the juris- diction of the Court, or sell or dispose of the same, or pay over any debt due by him to the defendant, excepting only to or to the use of the plain- tiff, shall pay such damages to the plaintiff as the Court shall award, and he shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

14.--In all cases where it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Registrar by affidavit or otherwise that there is reasonable cause to believe that any property attached is in danger of being removed out of the jurisdiction, or of being sold, or otherwise disposed of the Regis- trar may, by an order in writing, direct the Sheriff to seize such property and detain the same subject to the order of the Court: and the Sheriff shall thereupon seize and detain such property accordingly.

15. Notice of the issue of the writ of foreign attachment shall be inserted twice in the Gazette, and twice in some local newspaper, unless the Court shall, by reason of the defendant having entered an appearance, or upon any other ground, dispense with the publication of such notice.

16.-In cases where the place of residence of the defendant out of the jurisdiction shall be known, the Court may, if it shall think fit, upon the application of the garnishee, or of any friend or agent of the defen- dant, or of its own motion, and upon such terms as it may deem reason-

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able, order that notice of the writ be served upon the defendant out of the jurisdiction, and that further proceedings be stayed until further order, but without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.

Writ.

　　　　　　17. After the issue of the writ of foreign attachment (but subject Proceedings to the provisions of the last preceding paragraph) the plaintiff may forth- after Issue of with file his petition, and upon such day after the return of the writ as the Court shall appoint, may proceed to establish his claim as in ordinary suit in which there has been due service of the writ of summons and leave has been obtained to proceed ex parte.

of Garnishee.

　　　　　　18. Upon the hearing of the petition the Court shall proceed to Examination enquire and determine whether in fact the plaintiff's case is within the provisions herein contained relating to foreign attachment, and whether the plaintiff has established his claim, and shall pronounce judgment accordingly; and if the plaintiff shall obtain a judgment, the Court may, at the same or any subsequent sitting, examine, or permit the plaintiff to examine, the garnishee and any other persons, and determine what property moveable or immoveable is subject to attachment under the writ issued.

summon any

Witness,

19. The Court may, of its own motion, or at the instance of any Power to person interested in the enquiry, summon any person whom it may think Person as a necessary and examine him in relation to such property, and may require the garnishee, as well as the person summoned as aforesaid, to produce all deeds and documents in his possession or power relating to such property,

　　　　　　20.-If the plaintiff shall obtain judgment, the Court may, at the Proceedings on time of pronouncing the decree in favour of the plaintiff, or at any sub- Judgment." sequent sitting, order that execution do issue against all or any of the property attached which the Court shall have declared to be liable to satisfy the plaintiff's claim, and all the provisions of this Code relating to execution of decrees in ordinary suits shall apply to execution so ordered Execution. against the said property.

Writ.

21.-If the plaintiff shall fail to obtain judgment, the Court shall Dissolution of thereupon dissolve the writ of foreign attachment issued at his suit.

any

22. Whenever there shall be two or more adverse claimants to goods laden on board of any ship, and such ship shall be attached in a suit against the shipowner for the non-delivery of such goods, the Court may, in its discretion, on the application of the master, or of the agent of the shipowner, stay the proceedings upon such terms as the Court shall deem reasonable, and order such goods to be landed and warehoused in custodia legis without prejudice to the master's lien thereon, and may dissolve the attachment against the ship, and may make such orders as may be necessary for the determination of the rights of such adverse claimants upon such terms, as to security and other matters, as may seem just.

Attachment of Ships.

23.-Whenever there shall be several claimants of any property at- Claims to Pro- tached or to any interest therein, the Court may, in its discretion, summon perty attached. before it all the claimants and may make such orders for the ascertaining of their respective rights for the custody of the property in the mean- while as it shall, in its discretion, think fit, either under this provision, or the provisions of this Code relating to adverse claims and to claims to attached property.

such terms

ings against Garnishee.

24. The Court may stay proceedings in any suit commenced against Stay of Proceed a garnishee in respect of property attached in his hands, upon as it shall think fit.

ment.

25.-The Court at any time before judgment, upon being satisfied by Leave to defend affidavit or otherwise that the defendant has a substantial ground of defence, before Judg. either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, may give leave to the defendant to defend the suit, without prejudice to the attachment under

the writ.

Release of Pro- perty attached on Security being given.

　　　　　Suit may be re-opened within wɔ years atter Judgment.

Reversal of Judgment not to affect Purchasers.

In what Cases may be prefer- red-In what Form.

To be com- menced by Petition.

Consent of Governor-

Procedure

thereon.

Service of Petition, &c.

Proceedings on Decree.

In what Cases.

Leave to defend.

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26. The defendant, at any time before any property attached in the suit shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, may apply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to dissolve the attachment under the writ as to the whole or any part of the property attached, upon security being given to answer the plaintiff's claim, and the Court may make such order, either absolutely or upon such terms as it may deem reasonable, and in the meanwhile may stay or postpone any sale.

27. The defendant may at any time within two years from the date of the judgment, notwithstanding that the property attached, or any part thereof, shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, apply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to set aside the judgment and for the re-hearing of the suit, and for leave to defend the same; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant had no notice or knowledge of the suit, and could not reasonably have made an earlier application to the Court, and that he had at the time of the obtaining of the judgment and still has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, it shall be lawful for the Court to grant such order upon such terms as it may deem reasonable.

28. The reversal or setting aside of a judgment, or the dissolving or setting aside of any writ of foreign attachment, or any subsequent proceedings, shall not affect the title of any bona fide purchaser for valuable consideration of any property sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim.

CHAPTER XIV.

Claims against the Government.

LXXXIII.-All claims against the Government of the Colony of the same nature as claims within the provisions of "The Petitions of Right Act, 1860," may, with the consent of the Governor, be preferred in the Supreme Court, in a suit instituted by the claimant as plaintiff against "The Attorney-General" as defendant.

2.-It shall not be necessary for the plaintiff to issue a writ of summons, but the suit shall be commenced by the filing and service of the petition upon the Crown Solicitor.

3.-The Crown Solicitor shall transmit the petition to the Government, and in case the Governor shall grant his consent as aforesaid, the suit may proceed and be carried on under the ordinary procedure provided by this Code.

4. The petition and all other documents, notices, or proceedings, which, in a suit of the same nature between private parties would be required to be served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the Crown Solicitor.

5. Whenever in such suit a decree shall be made against the

　　　　　　　　　　　　any Government, no execution shall issue thereon, but a copy of such decree under the seal of the Court shall be transmitted by the Court to the Government.

CHAPTER XV.

Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes. LXXXIV. Suit on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes, instituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.

2.--The Court shall, on application, within seven days from the service of the writ of summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such

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facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the applica- tion and on such terms as to security and other matters, as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

where Leave

3.-If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, Proceedings on proof of due service of the writ of summons, shall be entitled as of not obtained. course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ of summons, together with interest at the rate specified, to the date of the judgment, and with costs.

4.-After judgment the Court may, under special circumstances, set Setting aside aside the judgment, and may stay or set aside execution, and may give

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Judgment leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, on such terms as to the Court may seem just.

5.-In any proceeding under this section, it shall be competent to the Deposit of Bull Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded on to be forthwith in Court. deposited in Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed Security for until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

Costs.

6. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's

Expenses of remedies for the recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the noting, &c. same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under this section for the recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

7. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one writ One Writ of summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties Parties,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　against all to the bill or note; and such writ of summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate writs of summons had issued.

forth Claim

8.-The writ of summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims Whit must set against the parties respectively, according to their respective. alleged with Precision. liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

CHAPTER XVI.

Mandamus.

may be claimed

LXXXV.-The plaintiff in any action except Replevin and Ejectment, Mandamus may indorse upon the writ and copy to be served, a notice that the plaintiff by indorsement intends to claim a writ of Mandamus, and the plaintiff may thereupon on the Writ, claim in the petition either together with any other demand which may now be enforced in such action, or separately, a writ of Mandamus, com- manding the defendant to fulfil any duty in the fulfilment of which the plaintiff is personally interested.

Petition should

set forth.

2.- The petition in such action shall set forth sufficient grounds upon What the which such claim is founded, and shall set forth that the plaintiff is personally interested therein, and that he sustains, or may sustain, damage by the non-performance of such duty and that performance thereof has been demanded by him, and refused, or neglected.

3.-The proceedings in any action in which a writ of Mandamus is Proceedings claimed shall be the same in all respects, as nearly as may be, as in an thereon. ordinary action for the recovery of damages.

　　　　　　4. In case judgment shall be given for the plaintiff that a Mandamus Judgment and do issue, it shall be lawful for the Court, if it shall see fit, to issue Execution. peremptory writ of Mandamus to the defendant, commanding him forth-

Form of Writ.

Return of.

Court may

at the

order Act to be Erpense of the

Defendant.

How Person

or defend.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

with to perform the duty to be enforced, and such writ in case of disobe- dience may be enforced by attachment.

5. The writ of Mandamus need not contain any recitals, but shall simply command the performance of the duty, and in other respects shall by in the form of an ordinary writ of execution, except that it shall be directed to the party and not to the Sheriff, and returnable forthwith; and no return thereto, except that of compliance, shall be allowed, but time to return it may, upon sufficient grounds, be allowed by the Court, either with or without terms.

6. The Court may, upon application by the plaintiff, besides or instead of proceeding against the disobedient party by attachment, direct that the acts required to be done may be done by the plaintiff, or some other person appointed by the Court, at the expense of the defendant; and upon the act being done, the amount of such expense may

be ascer- tained by the Court itself, or by reference to the Registrar, as the Court may think fit to order; and the Court may order payment of the amount of such expenses and costs, and enforce payment thereof by execution.

CHAPTER XVII. Suits in Formá Pauperis.

LXXXVI.-Any poor person, before commencing or defending any admitted to sue action of suit in the Court in his own right or becoming poor during the progress thereof, may apply to the Court by petition for leave to sue or defend as a pauper, which petition shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner, and of two householders living in his neighbourhood, that he is not possessed of property to the amount of fifty dollars in value, excepting wearing apparel and the matter or thing claimed by him in the action or suit if he be plaintiff, and thereupon it shall be referred to a barrister to consider the case; and upon the petitioner producing a certi- ficate, signed by such barrister, that he has considered the case, and believes him to have a good cause of action or defence, as the case may be, it shall be lawful for the Court to admit the petitioner to sue or defend, as the case may be, in formâ pauperis; and also to appoint a barrister and attorney to appear for him.

Affidavit of

material Facts.

　　　　　Counsel and Attorney

assigned bound to act.

No Fee or Reward shall be given by Pauper.

When Person

30 suing may be dispaupered.

2.-No person shall be admitted to sue in forma pauperis unless he shall have filed in Court an affidavit containing a full statment of all the material facts of the case to the best of his belief.

3.--If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in forma pauperis, or to con- sider the case and give such certificate as aforesaid the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court that he has some good reason for refusing.

4.-No fee shall be taken by any barrister or attorney so assigned, nor shall any fees of Court be demanded by any officer of the Court from any person applying or admitted to sue or defend as a pauper; but if he succeed, and the costs should be awarded to be paid by his opponent, then the barrister and the attorney so assigned, shall be entitled to and shall receive all such fees as the Registrar of the Court shall allow to them on taxation, and such Court fees as would, in other cases, be chargeable shall be charged and recovered.

pauper

5.--Any person having been admitted to sue or defend as a and becoming of ability during the progress of the cause, or misbehaving himself therein by any vexatious or improper conduct or proceeding, or wilfully delaying the cause, shall, on the same being shown to the Court, be deprived of all the privileges of such admission.

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149

PROCEEDINGS BY AGREEMENT OF PARTIES.-ARBITRA- TION. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

CHAPTER XVIII.

Issues by Agreement of Parties.

Proceedings

　　　　　　LXXXVII.-When the parties to a suit are agreed as to the question Form of, and or questions of fact or of law to be decided between them, they may state thereon. the same in the form of an issue, and enter into an agreement in writing, which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or the negative of such issue, a sum of money specified in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court upon a ques- tion inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding some property specified in the agreement, and in dispute in the suit, shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act, or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act, specified in the agreement, and having reference to the matter in dispute.

　　　　　　　　2.-If the Court shall be satisfied, after an examination of the parties Judgment. and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that the parties have a bonâ fide interest in the decision of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried and decided, it may proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same manner as if the issue had been framed by the Court, and may, upon the finding or decision on such issue give judgment for the sum so agreed on, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise according to the terms of the agreement; and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judg ment had been pronounced in a contested suit.

How Questions may be raised for the Decision of the Court by any

persons interested.

ment,

　　　　　　　　LXXXVIII.-Parties interested or claiming to be interested in the Form and Con- decision of any question of fact or law, may enter into an agreement, which tents of Agree. shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such question of fact or law, a sum of money fixed by the parties, or to be determined by the Court, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them; or that some property, move- able or immoveable, specified in the agreement shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them; or that one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act specified in the agreement. Where the agreement is for the delivery of some property, moveable or immoveable, or for the doing or performing or the refraining to do or perform any particular act, the estimated value of the property to be delivered, or to which the act specified may have reference, shall be stated in the agreement.

be filed and

　　　　　　　2.-The agreement shall be filed in Court, and, when so filed, shall be Agreement to numbered and registered as a suit between the parties interested as numbered as a plaintiffs and defendants, and all the parties to it shall be subject to the Suit. jurisdiction of the Court, and shall be bound by the statement contained

therein.

　　　　　　　3.-The case shall be set down for hearing as an ordinary suit; and Judgment. if the Court shall be satisfied, after hearing the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that they have a bona fide iuterest in the question of fact or law stated therein, and that the same is fit to be tried or decided, it shall proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same way as in an ordinary suit; and shall, upon its finding or deciding

　　　　　　Application for Order of Reference.

Appointment

of Arbitrators.

Order of Reference.

Appointment of Umpire where neces- Bary.

Enforcing

Attendance of Witnesses.

Extension of Time for making Award.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

upon the question of fact or law, give judgment for the sum fixed by the parties, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise, according to the terms of the agreement, and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in an ordinary suit.

CHAPTER XIX.

Reference to Arbitration.

LXXXIX.-If the parties to a suit are desirous that the matters in difference between them in the suit, or any of such matters, shall be referred to the final decision of one or more arbitrator or arbitrators, they may apply to the Court at any time before final judgment for an order of reference, and such order shall be filed with the proceedings in the suit.

2. The arbitrators shall be nominated by the parties in such manner as may be agreed upon between them. If the parties cannot agree with respect to the nomination of the arbitrators, or if the persons nominated by them shall refuse to accept the arbitration, and the parties are desirous that the nomination shall be made by the Court, the Court shall appoint the arbitrators.

3.-The Court shall, by an order under its seal, refer to the arbitrators the matters in difference in the suit which they may be required to deter- mine, and shall fix such time as it may think reasonable for the delivery of the award, and the time so fixed shall be specified in the order.

4.-If the reference be to two or more arbitrators, provision shall be made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators, by the appointment of an umpire or by declaring that the decision shall be with the majority, or by empowering the arbitrators to appoint an umpire, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon between the parties; or if they cannot agree, as the Court may determine.

5.-When a reference is made to arbitration by an order of Court, the same process to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrators, or umpire, may desire to have examined, shall issue as in ordinary suits; and persons not attending in compliance with such process, or making any other default, or refusing to give their testimony, or being guilty of any contempt to the arbitrators, or umpire, during the investigation of the suit, shall be subject to the like disadvantages, penalties, and punishments, by order of the Court on the representation of the arbitrators or umpire, as they would incur for the same offences in suits tried before the Court.

6. When the arbitrators shall not have been able to complete the award within the period specified in the order from want of the necessary evidence or information, or other good and sufficient cause, the Court may, from time to time, enlarge the period for delivery of the award, if it shall think proper. In any case in which an umpire shall have been appointed, it shall be lawful for him to enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, if they shall have allowed their time, or their extended time, to expire without making an award, or shall have delivered to the Court, or to the umpire, a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree: Provided that an award shall not be liable to be set aside only by reason of its not having been completed within the period allowed by the Court, unless on proof that the delay in completing the award arose from misconduct of the arbitrators, or umpire, or unless the award shall have been made after the issue of an order by the Court superseding the arbitration and recalling the suit. 7.-If, in any case of reference to arbitration by an order of Court, in Case of Death, the arbitrators, or umpire, shall die, or refuse or become incapable to act, it Incapacity, or

shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a new arbitrator or arbitrators, or umpire, in the place of the person or persons so dying or refusing or becoming incapable to act. Where the arbitrators are empowered by the

Power of Court

Refusal to act.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

151

terms of the order or reference to appoint an umpire, and do not appoint an umpire, any of the parties may serve the arbitrators with a written notice to appoint an umpire; and if within seven days after such notice shall have been served no umpire be appointed, it shall be lawful for the Court, upon the application of the party having served such notice as aforesaid and upon proof to its satisfaction of such notice having been served, to appoint an umpire. In any case of appointment under this section, the arbitrators or umpire so appointed shall have the like power to act in the reference as if their names had been inserted in the original order of reference.

the Court.

8.-It shall be lawful for the arbitrators or umpire upon any reference Special Cate by an order of Court, if they shall think fit, and if it is not provided to for Opinion of the contrary, to state their award as to the whole or any part thereof in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court.

correct Award.

9.-The Court may, on the application of either party, modify or Court may correct an award where it appears that a part of the award is upon matters modify or not referred to the arbitrators, provided such part can be separated from the other part and does not affect the decision on the matter referred; or where the award is imperfect in form, or contains any obvious error which can be amended without affecting such decision. The Court may also, on such application, make such order as it thinks just respecting the costs of Power as to the arbitration, if any question arise respecting such costs and the award Costs, contain no sufficient provision concerning them.

to remit Award

deration.

　　　　　　　10.-In any of the following cases the Court shall have power to remit Power of Court the award or any of the matters referred to arbitration for reconsideration for Reconsi by the arbitrators or umpire, upon such terms as it may think proper, that is to say :-

(a.) If the award has left undetermined some of the matters referred to arbitration, or if it has determined matters not referred to arbitration;

(b.) If the award is so indefinite as to be incapable of execution; (c.) If an objection to the legality of the award is apparent upon

the face of the award.

Award.

11.---No award shall be liable to be aside except on the ground of Setting aside perverseness or misconduct of the arbitrator or umpire. Any application to set aside an award shall be made within fifteen days after the publica- tion thereof.

12.-If no application shall have been made to set aside the award, Fr

Filing Award- or to remit the same, or any of the matters referred for reconsideration, or if the Court shall have refused any such application, either party may file the award in Court, and the award shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.

private Agree-

file.

thereon.

　　　　　　　13. When any persons shall by an instrument in writing agree that Reference by any differences between them, or any of them, shall be referred to the ment. arbitration of any persons named in the agreement, application may be made by the parties thereto, or any of them, that the agreement be filed in Court. On such application-being made, the Court shall direct such notice Application to to be given to any of the parties to the agreement, other than the applicants, as it may think necessary, requiring such parties to show cause, within a Proceedings time to be specified, why the agreement should not be filed. The applica- tion shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties in- terested as plaintiffs and defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the filing of the agreement, the agreement shall be filed and an Effect thereof. order of reference to arbitration shall be made thereon. The several pro- visions of this chapter, so far as they are not inconsistent with the terms of any agreement so filed, shall be applicable to all proceedings under the order of referenceand to the award ofarbitration and to the enforcement of such award.

　　　　　　　　Arbitration without the Intervention of the Court.

Application to fil Award,

Proceedings thereon.

Effect thereof.

General Powers of, Court.

General Powers of Court.

Enlargement or Abridgment.

May be granted after Expira- tion of Time previously allowed.

　　　　　　How to be made.

Sundays and Holidays.

Time expiring

on a Sunday or Holiday.

Time in Case

of Security for

152

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

14. When any matter has been referred to arbitration without the intervention of the Court and award has been made, any person interested in the award may, within six months from the date of the award, make application to the Court that the award be filed in Court. The Court shall direct notice to be given to the parties to the arbitration other than the applicant, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be specified, why the award should not be filed. The application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the other parties as defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the award the award shall be filed, and shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.

CHAPTER XX.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. Adjournment.

XC.-Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, pro- ceeding, or application, for such time and on such terms as justice requires. Amendment.

XCI.-Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to order or allow any amendment of any writ, petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time on such terms as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

XCII.-Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceeding on such terms as justice requires.

2. Where the Court is by this Code, or otherwise, authorised to appoint the time for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceedings, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by this Code, or otherwise, the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms as seem just, whether the application for further enlargement be made before or after the expiration of the time already allowed: Provided that no such further enlargement shall be made unless it appears to the Court to be required for the purposes of justice and not sought merely for delay.

Computation of Time.

XCIII. Where by this Code, or any special order, or the course of the Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time shall not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but shall commence at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at latest on the last day of such limited time, according to such computation.

2.-Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time; namely:-Sunday, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter Week, Christmas Day, and the day next before and day next after Christmas Day, and any public holiday or day set apart as a fast or thanksgiving day.

3.-Where the time for the doing of any at or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last-mentionel, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwar is that is not one of the last mentioned days.

4. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for Costs by Plain. costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in answer.

tiff.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

153

5.--The period of vacation of the Supreme Court shall not be included Period of in the computation of time except by leave of the Court.

Power of Court as to Costs.

Vacation not to count

Court.

XCIV. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding Discretion of therein, and of every proceeding before the Court, shall be in the discretion of the Court; and the Court shall have full power to award and apportion costs in any manner it may deem proper.

included in C.bls.

2. Under the denomination of costs are included the whole of the What shall be expenses necessarily incurred by either party on account of the suit, and in enforcing the decree made therein, such as the expense of summoning the parties and witnesses, and of other process, or of procuring copies of documents, law costs, costs of special juries, charges of witnesses and expenses of commissioners either in taking evidence or in investigating

accounts.

Court Fees and

new Scale.

　　　　　　　　3.- Until a new scale of Court fees and fees and costs of counsel and Amount of attorney shall have been provided for use under this Ordinance by any of Fees and general rule or order of the Supreme Court, or otherwise, and so far as any Costel and such new scale may be incomplete, all questions relating to the amount of Attorney pend- such fees and costs shall be referred to the Registrar, who is hereby ing Is ue of empowered to determine the same on taxation, either with or without reference to the existing scale, having regard to the skill, labour, and responsibility involved, subject nevertheless to a review of such determina- tion on summary application to the Court in chambers; and the payment of the costs allowed on such taxation or review may be enforced in the same manner as if the same had been fixed by any such general rule or order.

of a to

4.--The Court may, if in any case it deems fit, require any party to General Powers any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during security for the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Costs. Court by deposit or otherwise; and in the case of a plaintiff, may stay proceedings until such security be given.

Cross-Action against absent Plaintiffs.

entered.

　　　　　　　XCV.--Whenever a suit shall be instituted by a plaintiff residing out Power of Court of the jurisdiction, and it shall be made to appear on oath or affidavit to to stay Pro-

ceedings until the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant has a bona fide claim Appearance against such plaintiff which can be conveniently tried by the Supreme Court, it shall be lax ful for the Court in its discretion to stay proceedings in the suit so instituted by the absent plaintiff until he shall have entered an appearance to any cross-action instituted by the defendant against the absent plaintiff in respect of such claim, upon such terms as justice requires.

Seal of Court.

eturn of

XCVI. Every writ, summons, warrant, decree, rule, order, notice Sealing and and other document issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal Documents. of the Court, and be returned for the purpose of being filed in Court.

Publication of Notices.

Gazette.

　　　　　　XCVII. In all cases in which the publication of any notice is required, In Government the same may be made by advertisement in the Gazette, unless otherwise provided in any particular case by this Code, or otherwise ordered by the Court.

Forms.

XCVIII.-Until special forms shall be prescribed for use under this Application of

present Form Code, by any general rule or order of Court, and so far as the same may be incomplete, all forms at present in use in the Supreme Court, with such variations and additions as may be required to be made therein, may be used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Code, and shall, as regards the form thereof, be valid and sufficient.

By Resolution of Council.

Prodia nation.

154

COURT FEES.

Amendment of Code.

　XCIX. Any amendment in the provisions of this Ordinance, whether by way of repeal, variation, substitution, or addition, may, if deemed expedient, be made by a resolution of the Legislative Council, to be published in the Gazette; and every amendment so made and published shall have the same force and effect for all purposes as if the same had been made by Ordinance, and shall in like manner come into immediate operation, subject to disallowance by Her Majesty.

Commencement of Ordinance.

　C. This Ordinance shall commence and take effect on such day as shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.

COURT FEES.

[SCALE PREPARED IN 1884, BUT NOT FINALLY APPROVED.]

ORIGINAL JURISDICTION. SCHEDULE I.

On Sealing every Writ of Summons for commencement of a Suit (except a concurrent,

renewed, or amended Writ), and on Sealing a Writ of Injunction, Certiorari, Man- {$ 3.00 damus, or Habeas Corpus

Interpleader Summons

Service on each Defendant

On Sealing a Concurrent, renewed, or amended Writ of Summons

a Subpoena

For each Witness in addition to the first.

On Entering an Appearance (each Defendant)

Certificate of Non-Appearance

On Sealing a Warrant to Bailiff to arrest either a Person or a Ship, or to hold to Bail...

Service of same

On Sealing a Writ of Execution (Interim Attachment of Property), or Writ of Possession...

a Prohibitory Order.

Each Copy

Bailiff for each Service.....

under Seal...

Withdrawing Same

On Sealing a Writ of Foreign Attachment

Settling Bond.....

Filing Same

Certificate of Cancellation of Memorial (Sec. XXXII, Sub-Sec. 9)

Registrar's Order for Custody of Property ( Do.,

For Filing Petition and Sealing Copy

Amended Petition and Seal

وو

Answer and Sealing Copy

do. 14)

2.00

1.00

0.50

1.00

10.00

1.00

10.00

5.00

1.00

2.00

1.00

10.00

2.00

1.00

3.00

4.00

2.00

4.00

2.00

10.00

5.00

2.00

10.00

20.00

4.00

5.00

3.00

} 1.00

5.00

0.50

5.00

1.00

5.00

1.00

2.00

Amended Answer and Seal

Petition for leave to Appeal

a Petition of Right or Special Case

issues for Settlement

issues under Sec. LXXXVII of Code

Agreement under Sec. LXXXVIII

Counterclaim and Copy (Sec. XXXVII) Special Answer and Copy (Sec. XXXVIII)

For Striking and reducing Special Jury

Common Jury

For Copy Panel and Sealing

(Service $1 on each Juror).

For Taking or Administering any Oath, Affidavit, or Declaration in the Supreme Court Į

(Registry), including Filing

Outside of the Court House

And in Addition for every Exhibit Referred to whether Annexed or not....

For Settling every Bond as Security for Costs

For Every Report of Registrar or Certificate..

Order of Reference under Sec. LXIV

Order of Reference under Sec. LXXXIX

Filing Same

For Every Witness Examined by Registrar or other Officer in the Supreme Court House

COURT FEES.

155

Taking Evidence outside the Registry, per day or part of a day Commission to examine Witnesses and Seal

For every attendance by the Registrar or other Officer outside of the Supreme Court House

Attendan Bankruptcy er of Court to give Evidence in a Suit, or to produce any Record,}

file in or Probate Matter

For every examination of Judgment Debtor under (Sec. LXIX)

Order quashing Conviction of Magistrate (Appellate Jurisdiction)

Filing Notice to Admit Documents or Facts (Sec. LIX)

Notice of Withdrawal of a Suit (Sec. LXVI).

Filing Motion Paper.

For every Search in the Registry for each File or Document Referred to or Required.......... Filing every Bill of Sale including Affidavit

Petition to enter Satisfaction......

Copy of any Document made in the Registry, certified per folio

If under Seal.

On taking an account of a Receiver, Guardian, Consignee, Bailee, Manager, Provisional Official or Voluntary Liquidation; or of an Executor, Administrator, Trustee, Agent, Solicitor, Mortgagee, Execution Creditor or other person liable to account. If the amount exceeds $1,000 for every hundred or fraction of a $100 received

Where the amount received does not exceed $1,000

Release of Ship under Soc. XIX of Code........

Release of Defendant or Property ..........

$ 15.00

5.00

3.00

5.00

10.00

1.00

0.50

1.50

1.00

0.23

1.00

0.25

10.00

5.00

2.00

Application for review of Judgment or for a new Trial

2.00

Filing Consent

1.00

Issuing Judges Summons, Interpleader Summons, Ex-parte Application, Notice to show

cause against Execution, Notice of Motion..

Trial Fee or Drawing up and Filing a Judgment or a Decree or Decretal Order whe- ther on the Orginal Hearing of a Suit or on further Consideration, including any Order of the Full Court and including Judgment in default of appearance, and entering for Hearing

2.00

10.00

Drawing up and entering any other Order whether made in Court or at Chambers....... For Filing any Document not herein before referred to

For Sealing any Document not hereinbefore referred to.. Signing Appointment to Tax Bill of Costs...

On Taxing every Bill of Costs, for every $100 allowed... If Bill of Costs at $100 or under

2.00

0.50

1.00

0.50

2.00

POUNDAGE. For every Arrest or Seizure in Execution, 2 per cent. on the first $500,

and 1 per cent. on every $100 or fractional part thereof above $500.....

SCHEDULE II.-Fees in Bankruptcy.

Filing Debtors Petition and Sealing

Creditors

　　　　　　　　　Schedule, Oath and Sealing Examination of Petition or Schedule

Report of Registrar

Filing Twelve Months' Account, including Affidavit Hearing (in Court) Petition or Debtor

Order of Adjudication, including Seal and Copy

Any other Order of Court under Seal

Order of Discharge (2 Sealed Copies)

Extra Sealed Copy

Order Annulling Bankruptcy

Appointment of Assignee (each)

Filing and Swearing Assignee's Account

Proof Debt and Exhibit..

Possession, each man, per day

Service of Subpoena or Order

Subpoena and Copy

Search.

Certified Copy of Documents, per folio

Seal, if required to each Document

Registrar's Order to Messenger to take Possession

Advertisement, Preparing

Commission of Official Assignee

وو

Consignment (including remitting)

SCHEDULE III.-Fees in Probate,

10.00

5.00

3.00

2.00

10.00

2.00

10.00

5.00

10.00

3.00

2.00

1.00

0.50

0.25

1.00

.5 per cent.

Filing every Petition for Probate or Letters of Administration including Affidavit For every Citation

2.00

1.00

156

For every Caveat

Commission of Appraisement

For every Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration

Judges Order for same................

Filing Bond

For every Exemplification cf Will, per folio

Translation

وو

Swearing Party to Account or Inventory

دو

Every Affidavit

aз to Claim

Exhibit Annexed thereto..

For every Search

Commission of Official Administrator

On Goods, (Furniture, &c),......

If the Probate Matter is under $50

COURT FEES.

.$ 1.00

1.00

5.00

2.00

1.00

0.25

1.00

0.50

.5 per cent.

of Appraiser on Money, Houses, Lands and Shares...

.no Fees.

.half the above Fees.

.2 per cent.

From $50 to $200

Probate Duty

Do.,

under $500, exempt

SUMMARY JURISDICTION.

SCHEDULE IV.-Fees in Cases at and under $50.

Writ of Summons (Claim not exceeding $10).

$ 0.80

Do.,

Do.

do. $20).

0.90

Do.,

Do.

do.

$30).

1.00

Do.,

Do.

do.

$40)

1.10

Do.,

Do.

do.

$50)

1.20

Interpleader Summons

(same scale as above)

0.50

Subpoena and Copy

if more than one Defendant, each Additional Copy

Each Witness over one

Do.

each Additional Copy

Ex-parte Application

Judges Order thereon

Copies of Proceedings, per folio

Judges Summons

Decree or Order, including Hearing.....

Writs of Execution, Interim Attachment, and Warrant of Arrest

Order of Release from Gaol

Order of Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination..

Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavits

Ex-parte Application

Order thereon

Writ of Summons

Do.,

Interpleader Summons

Subpoena and Copy

Decree or Order, including Hearing

Writ of Execution...

Warrant of Arrest, Interim Attachment, Foreign Attachment.

Prohibitory Order and Copy

Order of Release from Gaol...

Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavit

Order for Costs, Dismissal, Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination.

For the Possession of Tenements of whatever value and up to $1,000, the above Fees to

0.25

2.00

0.25

0.50

0.25

0.50

Fees in Cases above $50 and up to $100.

1.50

0.25

(same scale as above)

0.75

0.50

3.50

2.00

0.50

1.00

0.50

0.10

1.00

be charged.

Filing Bond

0.50

Fees in cases over $100 and up to $500.

Writ of Summons and Copy

2.50

Do.

each Additional Copy

0.50

Interpleader Summons

(same scale as above

Subpoena and Copy

Each Witness over one....

Filing Special Defence, Set Off or Affidavit

Ex-parte Application

Judges Order thereon

Do, Summons

1.00

0.50

2.00

COURT FEES.

157

Hearing and Adjudicating (Claim not exceeding $200)

1.00

Do.

do.

Do.

do.

$300) $100) do. $500)

2.00

3.00

4.00

Do.,

do.

$500

Order for Costs, Decree, Dismissal, Reference or De bene esse Examination Writ of Execution, at and under $250

Warrant of Interim Attachment of Property or Warrant of Arrest Prohibitory Order and Copy

1.00

4.00

5.00

2.00

Each Additional Copy

1.00

Filing Award

1.00

Judges Summons

2.00

Filing Bond

1.00

Fees in cases over $500 and up to $1,000.

Writ of Summons and Copy

3.00

Do.

each Additional Copy

0.50

Interpleader Summons...

(same scale as above).

Subpoena and Copy

1.00

Each Witness over one

0.50

Filing Set Off or other Defence..

1.00

Filing every Affidavit

0.50

Decree or Order for Costs, Dismissal, Reference, Arbitration or De bene esse Examination... Hearing and Adjudicating (Claim over $500 and up to

2.00

$750)

5.00

Do.

do.

Do. $750 do.

$1,000)

6.00

Ex-parte Application....

2.00

Judges Order thereon

2.00

Judges Summons

2.00

Do.

Writ of Execution (Claim over $500 and up to $750)

Warrant of Interim Attachment of Property, Warrant of Arrest

Prohibitory Order and Copy

6.00

Do. $750 do. $1,000)

7.00

2.00

Each Additional Copy

1.00

Copies of Proceedings, per folio

0.10

Filing Award

1.00

Filing Bond..

1.00

When Pleadings Ordered, or any Document not provided in above Scale, half Fees of

Original Jurisdiction to be charged.

Foreign Attachment.

Affidavit and Filing

0.50

Order thereon

1.00

Filing Bond....

1.00

Writ of Foreign Attachment and Copy (one Garnishee)

3.00

Each Additional Garnishee

1.00

Stamp Duty on Foreign Attachment Bonds.

In every Case at $500 and up to $1,000

5.00

Do. Do.

at $250 do. $500 under $250......

2.50

1.00

Bailiff.

When in Possession, per diem., (To be paid in advance)

1.00

Scale of Maintenance for Debtors in Gaol.

Chinese Debtors, per diem.

0.12 Debtors other than Chinese

0,25

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland,

Queen, Defender of the Faith,-To all to whom these Presents shall come- Greeting:

Know Ye-that we, of our especial grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, have thought fit to erect and do hereby erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies, situate between twenty-two degrees nine minutes and twenty-two degrees twenty-one minutes north latitude, and the one hundred and fourteenth degree six minutes and the one hundred and fourteenth degree eighteen minutes east longitude from the meridian of Greenwich, into a separate Colony, and the said Island and its dependencies is hereby erected into a separate Colony accordingly, to be known and designated as "the Colony of Hongkong."

　　　　　　II.-And we do hereby further grant, appoint, and ordain that the Governor for the time being of the said Colony, and such other persons as are hereinafter designated, shall constitute and be a Legislative Council for the said Colony; And we do hereby direct and appoint, that in addition to the said Governor, the said Legislative Council shall be composed of such public officers within the said Colony, or of such other persons within the same, as shall from time to time be named or designated for that purpose by us, by any instruction or instructions, or warrant or warrants, to be by us for that purpose issued under our signet and sign manual, and with the advice of our Privy Council, all of which councillors shall hold their places in the said Council at our pleasure.

　　　　　　III.-And we do hereby grant and ordain, that the Governor for the time being of the said Colony, with the advice of the said Legislative Council, shall have full power and authority to make and enact all such Laws and Ordinances as may from time to time be required for the peace, order, and good government of the said Colony of Hongkong: And that in the making of all such Laws and Ordinances, the said Governor shall exercise all such powers and authorities, and that the said Legislative Council shall conform to and observe all such rules and regulations as shall be given and prescribed in and by such instructions as we, with the advice of our Privy Council, shall from time to time make for his and their guidance therein: Provided nevertheless, and we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, our and their right and authority to disallow any such Ordinances in the whole or in part, and to make and establish from time to time, with the advice and consent of Parliament, or with the advice of our or their Privy Council, all such laws as may to us, or them, appear necessary for the order, peace, and good government of our said Island and its dependencies, as fully as if these presents had not been made.

　　　　　　IV. And whereas it is expedient that an Executive Council should be appointed to advise and assist the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, in the administration of the government thereof-we do therefore, by these our Letters Patent, authorize the Governor of our said Colony for the time being to summon as an Executive Council such persons as may from time to time be named or designated by us, in any instructions under our signet and sign manual, addressed to him in that behalf.

V. And we do hereby authorize and empower the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being-to keep and use the public seal appointed for the sealing of all things whatsoever that shall pass the seal of our said Colony.

　　　　　VI.And we do hereby give and grant to the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being full power and authority, in our name and on our behalf, but subject nevertheless to such provisions as may be in that respect contained in any instructions which may from time to time be addressed to him by us for that purpose, to make and execute in our name, and on our behalf, under the public seal of our said Colony, grants of land to us belonging, within the same, to private persous, for their own use and benefit, or to any persons, bodies politic or

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

159

corporate, in trust for the public uses of our subjects there resident or of any of

them.

　　　　　　VII.-And we do hereby authorize and empower the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, to constitute and appoint judges, and, in cases requisite, commissioners of oyer and terminer, justices of the peace, and other necessary officers and ministers in our said Colony, for the due and impartial administration of justice and for putting the laws into execution, and to administer, or cause to be administered, unto them such oath or oaths as are usually given for the due execution and perfomance of offices and places, and for the clearing of truth in judicial matters.

　　　　　　VIII. And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, as he shall see occasion, in our name, and on our behalf, to remit any fines, penalties, or forfeitures which may accrue, or become payable to us, provided the same do not exceed the sum of fifty pounds sterling in any one case, and to respite and suspend the payment of any such fine, penalty, or forfeiture, exceeding the said sum of fifty pounds, until our pleasure thereon shall be made known and signified to such Governor.

　　　　　　IX. And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, as he shall see occasion, in our name, and on our behalf, to grant to any offender convicted of any crime, in any Court, or before any judge, justice, or magistrate within our said Colony, a free and unconditional pardon, or a pardon subject to such conditions as by any Law or Ordinance hereafter to be in force in our said Colony may be thereunto annexed, or any respite of the execution of the sentence of any such offender, for such period as to such Governor may seem fit.

　　　　　　X.-And we do hereby give and grant unto the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, full power and authority, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, to suspend from the exercise of his office, within our said Colony, any person exercising any office or place, under or by virtue of any commission or warrant granted or which may be granted, by us, or in our naine, or under our authority, which suspension shall continue and have effect only until our pleasure therein shall be made known and signified to such Governor: And we do hereby strictly require and enjoin the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, in proceeding to any such suspension, to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by our instructions, under our signet and sign manual, accompanying his commission of appointment as Governor of the said Colony.

　　　　　　XI. And in the event of the death or absence out of our said Colony of Hongkong of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof, we do hereby provide and declare our pleasure to be, that all and every the powers and authorities herein granted to the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong for the time being, shall be, and the same are, hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant under our signet and sign manual, to be the Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony; or in the event of there being no person upon the place commissioned and appointed by us to be Lieutenant-Governor thereof then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare, that in any such contingency all the powers and authorities herein granted to the Governor or Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony shall be and the same are hereby granted to the Colonial Secretary of our said Colony for the time being, and such Lieutenant- Governor, or such Colonial Secretary, as the case may be, shall execute all and every the powers and authorities herein grauted, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein.

XII. And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony of Hongkong, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting to such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong, or in the event of his death or absence, to such person as may, under the provisions of these oux, Letters Patent, assume and exercise the functions of such Governor.

160

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

　　　　　XIII.--And we do hereby reserve to us, our heirs and successors, full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters Patent, as to us or them shall seem meet:

In witness whereof, we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself, at Westminster, the Fifth day of April, in the Sixth year of our Reign. [1843].

BY THE QUEEN HERSELF.

EDMUNDS.

SUPPLEMENTARY CHARTER, 8th June, 1875.

Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith: To all to whom these presents shall come, Greeting:

　　　　　Whereas, by certain Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of April, 1843, in the sixth year of our Reign, we did erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies (as therein described and set forth), into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hongkong, and did further provide for the govern- ment thereof, as upon relation being had to our said Letters Patent will more fully and at large appear: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the 4th day February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our Reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district, therein described, should be part and parcel of our said Colony: And whereas, by our said Letters Patent, we did reserve to ourselves full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend the same: Now know ye that we do hereby revoke Article XI. of our said Letters Patent, whereby provision is made for the administration of the government of our said Colony, in the event of the death or absence of the Governor for the time being thereof; and we do hereby declare our will and pleasure to be that in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence out of our said Colony, of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof, all and every the powers and authorities by our said Letters Patent, or by these presents, granted to the Governor of our said Colony for the time being, shall be, and the same are hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant under our sign manual and signet, to be the Lieutenant-Governor of our said Colony, or in the event of there being no person in our said Colony commissioned and appointed by us to be Lieutenant-Governor thereof, then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare that the said powers and authorities shall be and the same are hereby vested in the Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary in our said Colony for the time being; and every such Lieutenant-Governor or such Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary for the time being, shall execute all and every the said powers and authorities, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein, and according to such instructions as our said Governor may have received, and such further instructions as such Lieutenant-Governor, Colonial Secretary, or other person as aforesaid, may receive from us, either under our sign manual and signet, or by instructions under the hand of one of our Principal Secretaries of State.

II. And whereas, by our said recited Letters Patent, we have (amongst other things) given and granted unto our said Governor full power and authority, as he should see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, to grant certain pardons to offenders in the manner and on the terms therein mentioned: And whereas it is expedient to give our said Governor additional powers of granting pardons: Now we do hereby authorize and empower our said Governor, as he shall see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, when any crime has been committed within our said Colony, to grant a pardon to any accomplice, not being the actual perpetrator of such crime, who shall give such information and evidence as shall lead to the apprehension and conviction of the principal offender.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

161

　　　　　III.--And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony of Hongkong, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting to such person as may, in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence of the Governor of our said Colony of Hongkong, assume and exercise, under the provisions of these our Letters Patent, the functions of such Governor.

IV.---And we do hereby reserve to us, our heirs and successors, full power and authority, from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.

In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the Eighth day of June, in the Thirty-eighth year of our Reign.

By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,

SUPPLEMENTARY CHARTER, 9TH APRIL, 1877.

C. ROMILLY.

Victoria by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting:

　　　　　　Whereas we did, by certain Letters Patent (hereinafter called our said Charter) under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of April, 1843, in the sixth year of our Reign, erect the Island of Hongkong and its dependencies into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hongkong, and did make provision for the government of our said Colony: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the fourth day of February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our Reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district therein described should be part and parcel of our said Colony: And whereas we did, by certain other Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster, the thirteenth day of February, 1872, in the thirty-fifth year of our Reign, constitute and appoint our trusty and well beloved Sir Arthur Edward Kennedy, Knight Commander of our most distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Companion of our most honourable Order of the Bath, to be, during our will and pleasure, our Governor and Commander-in-chief in and over our said Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, and over all forts and garrisons which are now or may hereafter be erected and established therein: And whereas we did, by certain other Letters Patent, under the great seal of our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster, the eighth day of June, 1875, in the thirty-eighth year of our Reign, amend our said Charter: And whereas we are desirous of making effectual and permanent provision for the office of Governor and Commander-in-chief in and over our said Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies, without making new Letters Patent on each demise of the said office: Now know ye that we have revoked and determined, and by these presents do revoke and determine the said recited Letters Patent of the thirteenth day of February, 1872, and the eighth day of June, 1875, and every clause, article, and thing therein contained, provided that such revocation shall not extend to or affect the repeal of the eleventh clause of our said Charter contained in the last-mentioned Letters Patent, but that the said eleventh clause shall be and remain repealed: And further know ye, that we, of our special grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, have thought fit to constitute, order, and declare, and do by these presents constitute, order, and declare, that there shall be a Governor and Commander-in-chief (hereinafter called our said Governor) in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies (hereinafter called our said Colony), and that the person who shall fill the said office of Governor shall be from time to time appointed by commission under our sign manual and signet: And we do hereby authorize and command our said Governor to do and execute in due manner all things that shall belong to his said command, and to the trust we have reposed in him, according to the several powers and authorities granted or appointed him by

162

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

　　　　virtue of our said Charter of the fifth day of February, 1843, and these present Letters Patent, and of such Commission as may be issued to him under our sign manual and signet, and according to such instructions as may from time to time be given to him, under our sign manual and signet, or by our order in our Privy Council, or by us through one of our principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are or shall hereafter be in force in our said Colony.

　　　　　　　II. And whereas, by Article IV. of our said Charter, we did make provision for the constitution of an Executive Council for our said Colony of Hongkong: Now we do hereby declare our pleasure to be that, henceforth, any person or persons may be named or designated by us as members of our said Executive Council of our said Colony by warrant, under our sign manual and signet, as well as by any instruction or instructions addressed by us to our said Governor, and that our said Governor shall summon to our said Executive Council any person or persons so named or designated.

III.-And we do hereby declare our pleasure to be that, in addition to the power of granting pardons conferred upon our said Governor by Articles VIII. and IX. of our said Charter, our said Governor shall be authorized, and he is hereby empowered, as he shall see occasion, in our name and on our behalf, when any crime has been committed within our said Colony, or for which the offender may be tried therein, to grant a pardon to any accomplice, not being the actual perpetrator of such crime, who shall give such information as shall lead to the conviction of the principal offender; and to remit any fines, penalties, or forfeitures whatsoever, which may become due and payable to us, notwithstanding that the same may exceed the sum of fifty pounds sterling in any case.

IV. And whereas, by Article XI. of our said Charter we did make provision for the administration of the government of our said Colony, in the event of the death or absence of the Governor for the time being thereof. And whereas we have revoked that Article of our said Charter, and we do hereby further declare our will and pleasure to be that in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence out of our said Colony, of such person as may be commissioned and appointed by us to be the Governor thereof, all and every the powers and authorities by our said Charter, or by these presents, granted to the Governor of our said Colony, for the time being, shall be, and the same are hereby vested in such person as may be appointed by us, by warrant, under our sign manual and signet, to be our Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colony, or if there shall be no such Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colony, then in such person or persons as may be appointed by us under our sign manual and signet to administer the government of our said Colony; or in the event of there being no person in our said Colony commissioned and appointed by us to be such Lieutenant- Governor or Administrator thereof, then our pleasure is, and we do hereby provide and declare that the said powers and authorities shall be and the same are hereby vested in the Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary in our said Colony for the time being; and every such Lieutenant- Governor or such Colonial Secretary, or person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary for the time being shall execute all and every the said powers and authorities, until our further pleasure shall be signified therein, and according to such instructions as our said Governor may have received, and such further instructions as such Lieutenant-Governor, Colonial Secretary, or other person as aforesaid, may receive from us, either under our sign manual and signet, or by instructions under the hand of one of our principal Secretaries of State.

　　　　　　V.And we do hereby require and command all our officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of our said Colony, to be obedient, aiding, and assisting unto our said Governor, or in the event of his death, incapacity, removal, or absence, to such person or persons as may under the provisions of our said Charter, and these Letters Patent, administer the government of our said Colony.

VI. And we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, full power and authority from time to time to revoke, alter, or amend these our Letters- Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

163

VII. And we do further direct and enjoin that these our Letters Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places as our said Governor shall think fit within our said Colony of Hongkong.

In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the Ninth day of April, in the Fortieth year of our Reign.

By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,

ROYAL COMMISSION, 7TH MARCH, 1884.

C. ROMILLY.

Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of India: To our Colonial Secretary of our Colony of Hongkong, or to the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of our regular forces in our said Colony, Greeting:

We do by this our commission, under our sign manual and signet, appoint you, the Colonial Secretary for the time being of our Colony of Hongkong, to administer the Government of our said Colony during our pleasure, with all the powers, rights, privileges, and advantages to the same belonging or appertaining, in the event of the death, incapacity, or absence of our Governor of our said Colony, and of there being no Lieutenant-Governor in our said Colony.

II.-And if at any time when this our commission takes effect the office of our said Colonial Secretary is also vacant, or he is incapable or absent from the Colony, then we do appoint you the Senior Military Officer in command of our regular forces in our said Colony, to administer the Government of our said Colony and its depen- dencies during our pleasure, with all the powers, rights, privileges, and advantages aforesaid.

III. And we do in any such event hereby authorize, empower, and command you the Colonial Secretary, or you the said Senior Military Officer, to exercise and perform all and singular the powers and directions contained in any our Letters Patent for the time being in force relating to our said Colony, according to such orders and instructions as our Governor or Lieutenant-Governor hath already received, or may hereafter receive from us, and to such further orders and instructions as you may receive from us.

　　　　　　IV. And we do hereby command all and singular our officers, ministers, and loving subjects in our said Colony and its dependencies, and all others whom it may concern, to take due notice hereof, and to give their ready obedience accordingly.

　　　　　　Given at our Court at Windsor, this Seventh day of March, 1884, in the Forty- seventh year of our Reign.

By Her Majesty's Command,

DERBY.

　　　　　　　　Ordinary meetings.

Special meetings.

Notice of special meetings.

Quorum.

Adjournments.

Suspension or adjournment of meeting.

Confirmation of minutes.

Order of business.

Petitions.

　　　　　　　　　　Governor's Messages or

Minutes.

Notice of motion at meeting.

Notice of motion

not given at a meeting.

STANDING ORDERS AND RULES

THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.

MEETING.

1. The ordinary meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on each Wednesday during the Session, at 4 p.m.: but this shall not prevent the adjournment of the Council to any other day or hour.

2. Special meetings of the Council shall be held when summoned by order of the Governor.

3.-Notice of a special meeting shall be given by the Clerk to cach member of the Council, at least two clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given. 4.-If in addition to the Governor or Member presiding, five members be not present at 4.30 p.m., the Council shall stand adjourned until the next ordinary day of meeting.

5. At any time during a meeting, the Council may on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of such adjournment shall be given to the members by the Clerk.

6.-The President may at any time suspend or adjourn any meeting.

7. When a quorum has been formed, the minutes of the previous meeting shall be read, and the question of their confirmation shall be put ; but no debate shall be allowed thereupon, except as to the accuracy of the minutes.

8. The minutes having been confirmed, the order of business shall be as follows:-

(a.) Messages or minutes of the Governor;

(b.) Reports from Committees ;

(c.) Petitions and written observations ;

(d.) Notices;

(e.) Questions.

After which the orders of the day shall be read by the Clerk, and business shall be proceeded with accordingly.

9.-Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk of the Council, or they may be presented by any member of the Council.

No petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of legislation.

It shall be the duty of the Clerk of the Council, or of the member presenting a petition, to inform the Council if there be any doubt as to a petition coming under these prohibitions.

Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.

　　Petitions relating to any bills before a Committee shall be referred by the Clerk on receipt to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may be read, or may be printed, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report.

10.-Messages or minutes of the Governor may be read at any time during a meeting.

11.-A member may give notice of motion, during a meeting, men- tioning the day or the meeting on which it is intended to bring forward the motion.

12.-Notice of motion, if not given at a meeting, must be sent in writing to the Clerk of the Council at least three days before the meeting

4 which the motion is intended to be brought forward.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.

165

13. The following motions may be made without notice :--

(a.) Any motion for the confirmation of the minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee.

(b.) Any motion that a petition, or other paper, do lie on the

table, or be printed.

(c.) Any motion for the adjournment of the Council, or of a debate. (d.) Any motion for the suspension of the Standing Orders. (e.) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f) Any motion for the withdrawal of strangers.

(g.) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee.

(h.) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by the Pre-

sident and two-thirds of the members present.

Motions without notice.

14.-Notice of intention to ask a question of any member, if not given Notice of at a meeting, must, at least three clear days before the meeting of the question. Council at which such question is to be asked, be sent in writing to the Clerk; who shall communicate the same to the President and to the mem- ber of whom the question is to be asked two clear days before the question is asked.

RULES OF DEBATE.

　　　　　　15.-Every member shall speak standing, and shall address himself Members speak- to the President.

16.-No member shall refer to any other member by name.

ing to address President.

No Member to be referred to by name.

17. No member shall interrupt another when speaking, except by interruptions. rising to order. A member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.

　　　　　　18.-If two members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council first.

　　　　　　A member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.

Precedence wheu

two members

rise together.

Speech not to

be read.

authority.

19.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to President's enforce all these Rules: and when the President rises, any member speaking shall immediately resume his seat.

20.-No speech shall be made on presenting a petition, beyond, sucli Speech on

as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.

petition.

21. When a question has been asked and answered, no further debate No debate on thereon shall be permitted.

　　　　　　22.-No member may speak more than once on any question, except when the Council is in Committee.

　　　　　　The mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate; and any member may explain himself if he has been misapprehended in any essential argument.

question answered.

How often mem-

bers may speak.

Motion or ould be

amendment

　　　　　　23.-The mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded. seconded.

24.-If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- sidered before the original question.

　　　　　　If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly seconded, it shall be considered as if such previous amendment were an original question.

Order in which

amendments should be

entertained.

25. Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the Proposed amend- President to be committed to writing by the mover and delivered to the ments to be

Clerk.

committed to writing.

　　　　　　26.-When a bill is in Committee each clause shall be read by the Clauses of bills, Clerk and shall then be put from the chair, without motion, by this ques-

Filling blanks

Manner of voting.

Dissent.

　　　　　　　　No discussion after question put. Suspension of

166

tion:-

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.

-"That this clause shall stand part of the bill," and the clause shall be treated as a motion, except that a clause may be amended portion by portion, the earlier amendments having precedence of the later.

　A decision on an earlier portion of the clause shall not bar an amend- ment of a later portion, but a decision on a later portion of the clause shall bar all amendments of an earlier portion.

　And if an amendment of a later portion of a clause inconsistent with any decision come to upon any earlier portion of the clause, be proposed, such an amendment cannot be put.

　And no amendment of a later clause in a bill can be put which may be inconsistent with any earlier clause as it has been passed.

　And if by inadvertency any such inconsistent amendment be put and carried, it shall at any time be struck out by the President when discovered and brought to the notice of the chair.

27.-In filling up blanks in bills, and in putting questions of amend- ment respecting amounts of money, or periods of time, the question of the lowest amount of money or shortest period of time proposed shall be first put.

28.-On a division, the votes shall be taken by the Clerk.

The roll of members present shall be read by the Clerk, beginning with the junior member.

Each member shall in his turn declare whether he is for or against the motion made.

The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.

29. If any meinber dissenting from the opinion of the majority wish to have his dissent recorded, he shall state so forthwith; and the reasons of his dissent may be laid on the table either at the same or at the follow- ing ordinary meeting.

30.-After a question has been put by the President no further dis- cussion thereupon shall be allowed.

　　　　　　　　　　　　31. The Standing Orders of the Council may be suspended by the Standing Orders. consent of the President and three-fourths of the members present. Business not

　　　　　　　　　　　　32. The matter under discussion and any business not disposed of disposed of.

at the time of any adjournment shall stand as an Order of the day for the next meeting of the Council.

Strangers.

Bills to be sent to Members.

　　　　　　　　Publication after first reading.

Council to go into

33. Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during de- bates; but must withdraw when called upon to do so by any member.

Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be im- mediately required to withdraw.

ORDINANCES.

34. A printed copy of every bill shall if possible be sent to each member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first time. 35. After having been read a first time, every bill shall be published in the Government Gazette for general information.

36.-When a bill has been read a second time, the Council shall re- Committee after solve itself into Committee to consider it clause by clause, and amend it Becond reading.

as deemed necessary.

Third reading.

Recommittal on third reading.

37.---If no alteration be made in any bill so committed, it may be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no member object; but, if any alteration be made, or any member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.

38.--If, on the third reading, any member desire to omit or amend any provision contained in the bill, or to introduce any fresh provision thereinto, he may move that the bill be recommitted; and, if the motion be carried, marginal notes of the different clauses of the bill shall be read

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.

167

seriatim by the Clerk, and any alteration proposed shall be discussed in its proper place; after which the Council shall resume, and the third reading may be moved.

to a Committee.

　　　　　　39.-A bill may be referred either to a Special Committee, or to a Reference of Bill Standing Committee at any stage of its progress.

　　　　　　40. When a bill has been read a third time, the question "that this Passing of Bills. bill do pass" shall immediately be put.

COMMITTEES.

41.--The members of Special Committees shall be chosen by the Nomination of

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Specia Com. Council.

mittees.

Members.

42.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three members. Number of 43.-At the opening of every session, the president shall appoint the Nomination of Standing Com- following Standing Committees:-

(a.) A Finance Committee-consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), the other members of Council except the Go-

vernor.

(b.) A Law Committee-consisting of the Attorney General

(Chairman), and four other members.

(c.) A Public Works Committee-consisting of the Surveyor

General (Chairman), and four other members.

mittees.

44.---The Standing Committees of Council shall be open to all mem- Power of voting.

in Committees.

bers.

　　　　　　45.-No Special or Standing Committees shall be competent to act Quorum of unless at least three of its members be present.

Special and Standing Com. mittees

　　　　　　46. The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chair- Rep rt by hom man, or, in his absence, by the senior member present.

PRIVATE RIGHTS.

　　　　　　47.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed bill, all parties interested may, upon petition for that purpose, and on motion made, seconded, and car- ried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in per- son, or by counsel.

to be signed.

Petition to be he. d.

Witnesses.

48. When it is intended to examine any witnesses, the member, or Examination oỀ the petitioner, requiring such witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names and residences of such witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by the witness.

Private Fill in

　　　　　　49. Before any private bill, whereby the property of any private Notification of person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the the duette. parties to apply for such private bill shall be given by the parties, by advertisements in the Gazette, and by publication of the proposed bill, once at least in the Gazette.

CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.

　　　　　　　50.--The Clerk of the Council shall keep an Order Book, in which he der Book shall enter and number in succession the subjects intended to be brought under discussion at each meeting.

51.-The Clerk of the Council shall also keep minutes of the pro- Minu es of ceedings of the Council; and shall two clear days at least before each Froceedings.. meeting, send a copy of the minutes of the previous meeting to each member.

52.-The Clerk shall also send to each member, two clear days at Order of the

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　day, least before each meeting, a copy of the Orders of the Day for such meetings.

　　　　　　53. The Clerk of the Council shall attend upon any Special or Attendance on Standing Committee if required to do so.

Adopted 10th April, 1884.

Committees.

TREATIES WITH CHINA.

GREAT

BRITAIN.

TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT NANKING, 29th August, 1842.

Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843.

Her Majesty, the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilities which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say; Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., a Major-General in the service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton: and Ilipoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chapoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

　　　　　　Art. II.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the mediun of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.

Art. III. -Is being obviously necessary and desirable this British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when require 1, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her dajesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong, to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see it to direct.

Art. IV.--The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the valne of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned nd thereatened with death by the Chinese high officers.

　　　　　　Art. V.-The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for that purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due

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to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

Art. VI. The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officer and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve milions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve milions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841. Art. VII. It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one milions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows:-

Six millions immediately.

Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th of June, and

three millions on or before the 31st of December.

Five millions in 1844; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of

June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st December.

Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before the 30th of June, and

two millions on or before the 31st of December.

And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.

　　　　　Art. VIII. The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in coufine- ment at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.

　　　　　Art. IX.The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under His imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.

　　　　　　Art. X. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchandise shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable to the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese inerchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shall not exceed-

-per cent. on the tariff value of

such goods.

Art. XI. It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces under the term "communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term "statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality: merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides to use the term "representation in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective governments. Art. XII. On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn ; but the islands of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.

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　　　　　　Art. XIII.-The ratification of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and scaled by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.

　　　　　　Done at Nanking, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.

HENRY POTTINGER,

Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary.

And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION, BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at TIENTSIN, 26th June, 1858.

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860.

　　　　　　　Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries, and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say

　　　　　　Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle;

　　　　　　And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain-General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese. Banner Force, and visitor of the office of Interpretation;

Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

　　　　　　　Art. I.-The Treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations, signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.

The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incorpor- ated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.

Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.

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　　　　　　Art. III.--His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European

nations.

　　　　　　It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and that the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.

Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subjected to any kind of molestation whatever.

any

Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV. It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he, and the persons of his suite, may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select; and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to offic rs of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.

Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.

　　　　　　Art. VI.--Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby se ured shall be enjoyed in her dominions by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China, as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with Intendants of Circuits; Vice- Consuls. Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing, on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.

Art. VIII. The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.

Art. IX. British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the

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faw, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subjected to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passport need be applied for by persons going on execursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

　　　　　　To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.

　　　　　　　Art. X.-British merchant-ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great Hiver (Yang-tsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chiukiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.

　　　　　　So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall

ports of entry and discharge.

Art. XI. In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tang-chow (Chefoo) Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).

They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.

　　　　　　They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right of residence, of buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.

Art. XII-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people equitably, and without exaction on either side.

Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.

　　　　　　Art. XIV. British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the trans ort of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods, be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them, the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.

Art. XV.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

British subjects who may commit any crime in China, shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

　　　　　　Art. XVII.-A British subject, having reason to complain of a Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaints, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine

nto the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

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Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.

　　　　　　Art. XIX.--If any British merchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the

owner.

Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

Art. XXI.-If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof their guilt, be delivered up.

　　　　　　In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed. but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.

　　　　　　Art. XXII.-Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest, and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIII.--Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade, incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot: but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and be known to have property, real or personal, within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.

　　　　　　Art. XXIV.-It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects of any other foreign nation.

　　　　　Art. XXV. Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.

　　　　　　Art. XXVI. Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise, therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.

　　　　　　Art. XXVII.--It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.

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Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage on tariff value; and whereas no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment, and upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.

　　　　　　But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.

　　　　　　　It is further agreed that the amount of this charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per cent. ad valorem, and that it shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revision of the tariff.

It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports, or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

　　　　　　Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Customs, on exhibition of which she shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China, for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance.

Art. XXX.-The master of any British merchant-vessel may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.

Art. XXXI.-No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.

Art. XXXII. The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses, and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.

Art. XXXIII.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers, authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.

　　　　　　Art. XXXIV. Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port, to secure uniformity and prevent confusion.

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　　　　　　Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

　　　　　　　Art. XXXVI.-Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.

　　　　　　Art. XXXVII. Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with, within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.

　　　　　　　The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs' officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring this penalty.

Art. XXXVIII.--After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.

Art. XXXIX.--Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship, must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit, will be liable to confiscation.

Art. XL.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.

Art. XLI. When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ship's papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.

　　　　　　　Art. XLII. With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing a value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

Art. XLIII.--Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare on any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall be the tare fixed upon all other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.

Art. XLIV. Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

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　　　　　　Art. XLV. British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum on the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to con- fiscation by the Chinese Government.

British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback-certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

　　　　　　Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

　　　　　　Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.

　　　　　　　Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty, they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision, shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

　　　　　　Art. XLVIII.--If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.

　　　　　　Art. XLIX. All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty, shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.

Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agents of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese authorities, shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.

Art. LI.-Itis agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty, in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.

Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality ad courtesy.

Art. LIII. In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.

Art. LIV. The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties; and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that

PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.

177

may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. LV.-In evidence of Her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the conditions affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained in the matter of the Canton question.

　　　　　　Art. LVI.-The ratifications of this Taty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, respec- tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.

　　　　　　In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

Signature of First Chinese Plenipotentiary.

Signature of Second Chinese Plenipotentiary.

Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight.

It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sustain- ed by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the expedi- tion which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of ob- taining redress, and of enforcing the due observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwang-tung province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwang-tung.

When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung. (L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

Signature of First Chinese Plenipotentiary.

Signature of Second Chinese Plenipotentiary.

CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.

SIGNED AT PEKING, 24TH OCTOBER, 1860.

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the inisunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

　　　　　　　Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles :-

ཡ;:

Art. I.-A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace, concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his deep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.

178

PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.

　　　　　　　Art. II. It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kweiliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside permanently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide.

Art. III.-It

-It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely, --at Tientsin on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousands taels; at Canton, on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities towards the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consist of one-fifth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, for the quarter terminating on that day.

It is further agreed that these moneys shall be paid into the hands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amount shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.

　　　　　　　In order to prevent future discussion it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemnification of the British Mercantile Community at Canton, for losses sustained by them; and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.

　　　　　　　　Art. IV. It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade, and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by Treaty open to trade.

　　　　　　　Art. V. As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by decree, command the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions that Chinese, in choosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also, that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the circumstances of the different open ports may demand.

　　　　　　　　　Art. VI.-With a view to the maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Her heirs and successors, to have and to hold as a dependency of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong, that portion of the township of Kowloon in the province of Kwang-tung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's Government, by Lau Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.

It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Kowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British and Chinese officers, and that compensation shall be awarded by the British Government to any Chinese whose

TARIFF AGREEMENT.

179

claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British Government.

　　　　　　Art. VII. It is agreed that the provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as these are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above men- tioned on the high contracting parties.

　　　　　　Art. VIII.--It is agreed that as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention for general information.

Art. IX.-It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of this Convention, Chusan shall be evacuated by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shan-tung, and the city of Canton, at each or all of which places, it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, to retain a force, until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.

Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiary.

Signature of Chinese Plenipotentiary.

AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES 26 AND 28 OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN.

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858.

　　　　　　　Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen, on the one part: and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on tho Governments and subjects of both countries with the Treaty itself.

In witness whereof, they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.

Done at Shanghai, in the Province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon, of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.B.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

Signature of the Five Chinese Plenipotentiaries

CUSTOMS' TARIFF, IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE.

[Agreed upon at Shanghai in November, 1858, between the British Plenipotentiary and Chinese Commissioners, and accepted at the same time by the Plenipoter- tiaries of France and the United States.]

I.-TARIFF ON IMPORTS.

No. in

No.

Articles.

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Tariff.

Duty.

1 Agar-agar

* per 100 catties 0 15 0

t. m. c. c.

Asafoetida

阿魏

0650

....

Beeswax, Yellow.

....

黃蠟

1 0 0 0

Betel-nut

檳榔

0 1 5 0

•

་

Husk..

檳榔衣

0 0 7 5

Beche-de-mer, Black

黑海參

White...

白海參

Birdnests, 1st quality...

上燕窩

per catty

2nd

29.

中燕窩

3rd or uncleaned

下燕窩

Buttons, Brass..

銅鈕扣

per gross

1500

0350

05 50

0450

0 1 5 0

0055

Camphor, Baroos, clean..

上冰片

per catty

1300

refuse..

下冰片

67 2 0

Canvas & Cotton Duck,

not exceeding 50 yards

蔴棉帆布

per piece

0 4 0 0

long

Cardamons, Superior

....

白荳蔻

Inferior, or

Grains of Paradise.......... §

砂仁

per 100 catties 1 0 0 0

0500

Cinnamon

肉桂

1500

Clocks.....

自鳴鐘

5 per cent. ad valorem.

Cloves

•

丁香

Mother.

母丁香

Coal, Foreign.

煤

Cochineal..

呀曬米

Coral.

159

珊瑚

24 Cordage, Manila...

呂宋繩

per 100 catties 0 5 0 0

per ton

0 180

0 0 5

per 100 catties 5 0 0 0

0 1 0 0

per catty

per 100 catties 0 3 5 0

25 Cornelians

154

瑪瑙

per

100 stones 0 3 0 0

Beads....

155

瑪瑙珠

per

100 catties 7 0 0 0

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

181

Cotton, Raw

棉花

t. m. c. c.

per 100 catties 0 3 5 0

Cotton Piece Goods,-

Grey, White, Plain, &

　Twilled, exceeding 34 in. wide, and not ex-

原色布

per piece

0 0 8 0

ceeding 40 yds. long..

Cotton Piece Goods,-

exceeding 34 in. wide, &

白色布

every 10 yds. 0 0 2 0

exceeding 40 yds. long.

Cotton Piece Goods,-

Drills and Jeans, not exceeding 30 in. wide,

無花布

per piece

0 1 0 0

and not exceeding 40 yards long....

Cotton Piece Goods,-

not exceeding 30 in.

100

斜紋布

0 0 7 5

wide, and not exceed-

ing 30 yards long....

Cotton Piece Goods,-

T-Cloths, not exceed-

ing 34 in. wide, and

101

大小原布

0 0 8 0

not exceeding 48 yds.

long...

Cotton Piece Goods,-

not exceeding 34 in.

102

wide, and not exceed-

小原布

0 0 4 0

ing 24 yards long.... Cotton-Dyed, Figured, and Plain, not excecd- ing 36 in. wide, and not exceeding 40 yds. long.

103

色布

0 1 5 0

,, Fancy White Bro-

cades and White Spotted Shirtings, not exceed-

花布白提布白

104

0 1 0 0

ing 36 in. wide, and not

㸃布

exceeding 40 yds. long.

Printed Chintzes and

Furnitures, not exceed-

105

ing 31 in. wide, and not

印花布

0 0 7 0

exceeding 30 yds. long.

Cambrics, not exceed-

ing 46 in. wide, and not

106

袈裟布

0 0 7 0

exceeding 24 yds. long.

Cambrics, not exceed-

ing 46 in. wide, and not

107

袈裟布

0 0 3 5

exceeding 12 yds. long.

Muslins, not exceed-

ing 46 in. wide, and not

108

袈裟布

0075

exceeding 24 yds. long.

182

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No. in

Chinese Tariff.

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

t. m. c. c.

40 Cotton, Muslins, not ex- ceeding 46 in. wide, and not exceeding 12 yards long....

　　Damasks, not exceed- ing 36 in. wide, and not exceeding 40 yds. long.

Dimities, or

or Quilt- ings, not exceeding 40 in. wide, and not ex- ceeding 12 yards long. ,, Ginghams, not exceed- ing 28 in. wide, and

"">

109

袈裟

per piece

0 0 3 5

110

Aff

0 200

111

柳條布

0 0 6 5

112

ot exceeding 30 yards.

毛布各色

0 0 3 5

long

,, Handkerchiefs, not ex-

120

eceding 1 yard square.

手帕

per dozen

0 0 2 5

Fustians, not exceed-

118

ing 35 yards long....

Te ft

per piece

0200

Velveteens, not exceed-

133

ing 34 yards long..

花剪絨

0 1 5 0

Threads...

114

棉線

Yarn....

115

棉紗

per 100 catties 0 7 2 0

0 7 0 0

Cow Bezoar, Indian.....

牛黃

per catty

1 5 0 0

Cutch.....

51 Elephants' Teeth, Whole,

53 Feathers, Kingfishers',

Peacocks'

54 Fishmaws

55 Fish-skins..

56 Flints...

67 Gambier..

19 兒茶

per 100 catties 0 1 8 0

173 象牙

4 0 0 0

Broken,

174

象牙碎

3000

177

翠毛孔雀毛

per hundred

0400

57 魚肚

per 100 catties1 0 0 0

59 魚皮

0 200

40 火石

0 0 3 0

20 檳榔膏

0 1 5 0

58 Gamboge

籐

1 0 0 0

Ginseng,

American,

Crude....

美國下

6000

American, Clarified..

揀净參鬚參

8 0 0 0

Glass, Window....

158

玻璃片

Glue...

皮膠

Gold Thread, Real........

121

眞金線

per catty

box of 100 sq. ft. 0

per 100 catties 0

1 6 0 0

15 0

1 5 0

Imitation..

122

假金線

0 0 3 0

Gum, Benjamin......

6 安息香

per 100 catties 0 6 0 0

Oil of.....

7 安息油

0600

Dragon's Blood....

血竭

0450

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

183

Rhinoceros.

Indigo, Liquid..

76 Isinglass.

68 Gum, Myrrh. . .

Olibanum.....

Hides, Buffalo and Cow.

Rhinoceros

Horns, Buffalo....

Deer.

225

沒藥

t. m. c. c.

per 100 catties 0 4 5 0

乳香

0450

161

生牛皮

0 5 0 0

176

皮

04 20

160

牛角

0 250

....

鹿角

0 250

星角

2000

....

水龍

0 1 8 0

魚膠

0 6 5 0

دو

77 Lacquered Ware.......

漆黑

1 0 0 0

Leather..

162

熟牛皮

0 4 2 0

Linen, fine, as Irish or

Scotch, not exceeding

116

細蔴布

per piece

0 5 0 0

50 yards long......

coarse, as Linen

and Cotton, or Silk and

117.

Linen mixtures, not

粗麻布

0 2 0 0

exceeding 50 yds. long,

Lucraban Seed..

大風子

per 100 catties 0 0 3 5

Mace.

Mangrove Bark......

26 荳蔻花

1 0 0 0

豬皮

0 0 3 0

Metals, Copper, manu-

factured, as in Sheets,

141

熟銅銅片銅條

1 5 0 0

Rods, Nails....

Copper, unmanufac-

140

tured, as in Slabs....

生銅銅磚・

1 0 0 0

༤

Copper, Yellow Me-

tal, Sheathing, and

151

黃銅釘皮銅

0 9 0 0

Nails...

888888

Copper, Japan...

148

日本銅

0 6 0 0

Iron, manufactured,

as in Sheets, Rods,

143

熟鐵如條板箱

0 1 2 5

Bars, Hoops......

Iron, unmanufactured,

142

as in Pigs......

生鐵如錢磚

0 0 7 5

Iron, Kentledge........

152 商船壓載鐵

0 0 1 0

Wire......

153 鐵絲

0250

Lead in Pigs ..

144

鉛塊

0 250

in Sheets...

149

}}

鉛片

ཝ

Quicksilver.....

水銀

Spelter (saleable only

under Regulation ap-

150

白鉛

0 5 5 0

2000

0 2 5 0

pended)..

184

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No.

Articles.

No. in Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

t. m. c. c.

96 Metals, Steel.....

145

鋼

per 100 catties 0 2 5 0

Tin.

146 錫

1 2 5 0

Tin Plates

147 馬口鐵

0400

Mother-o'-Pearl Shell....

雲母殼

0 2 0 0

100

Musical Boxes..

八音琴

5 per cent. ad valorem.

101

Mussels, Dried...

63 淡菜

per 100 catties 0 2 0 0

102

Nutmegs.....

肉菓荳蔻

2 500

103 Olives, Unpickled, Salt-

ed, or Pickled....

}

138

thx too

0 18 0

104

Opium....

鴉片卽洋藥

30 0 0 0

105

Pepper, Black....... . . .

黑胡椒

0 3 6 0

106

White

9 白胡椒

0 500

107 Prawns, Dried.....

蝦米

મ

108

Putchuck.............

水香

0 3 6 0

0600

109

Rattans....

沙籐

0 15 0

110

Rose Maloes....

蘇合油

1 0 0 0

111

Salt Fish.......

鹹魚

0 1 8 0

112 Saltpetre, (saleable only

under Regulation ap-

硝

0500

pended).

113 Sandalwood.

檀香

0400

114 Sapanwood.............

蘇木

0 1 0 0

115 Seahorse Teeth....

172

海馬牙

2000

116

Sharks' Fins, Black

黑魚翅

0 5 0 0

117

White.....

白 [魚翅

1 5 0 0

118

Skins.

鯊魚皮

per hundred

2000

119

Silver Thread, Real

123

眞銀線

per catty

1 3 0 0

120

Imitation..

124

假銀線

0 0 3 0

121 Sinews, Buffalo & Deer...

牛鹿筋

per 100 catties 0 5 5 0

122

Skins, Fox, large.......

164

大狐狸皮

each

0 1 5 0

123

small

...

165

小狐狸皮

0 0 7 5

124

Marten...

167

貉皮

0 1 5 0

125

Sea Otter....

163

海龍皮

1 5 0 0

126

Tiger & Leopard

166

虎皮豹皮

0 1 5 0

127

Beaver....

170

海騾皮

per hundred 5000

128

Doe, Hare, & }

Rabbit....

175

鬼皮麂皮

0 5 0 0

129

Squirrel.

171

灭鼠皮銀鼠皮

0 5 0 0

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No. in

Chinese Chinese Characters.

Tariff.

Duty.

185

130

Skins, Land Otter...

168

獺皮

t. m. c.

per hundred 2 0 0 0

131

Racoon....

169

貉權皮

2 0 0 0

132

Smalts.....

大靑

per 100 catties 1 5 0 0

133

Snuff, Foreign...

139

鼻烟外國

7 2 0 Q

134

Sticklac.

紫梗

0 3 0 0

135

Stockfish

柴魚

0 5 0 0

136

Sulphur and Brimstone,

(saleable only under

Regulation appended)

Fift

0 2 0 0

137 Telescopes, Spy & Opera Glasses, Looking Glas-

ses and Mirrors.....

138

Tigers' Bones......

虎骨

TRAR 5 per cent. ad valorem.

per 100 catties 1 5 5 0

139

Timber, Masts and

Spars, Hard-wood, not

each

4 0 0 0

exceeding 40 feet..

...

140

not exceeding 60 feet..

6 0 0 0

141

exceeding 60 feet...

142

Soft-wood, not exceed-

輕重木桅

10 0 0 0

2000

ing 40 feet.....

4 5 0 0

143

not exceeding 60 feet...

6 5 0 0

144

}}

145

,, exceeding 60 feet......

Beams, Hard-wood, not exceeding 26 feet long, and under 12 in. square..

0 1 5 0

146

,, Planks, Hard-wood,

not exceeding 24 feet long, 12 in. wide, and 3 in. thick...

per hundred 3 500

147

,, Planks, Hard-wood,

木板

not exceeding 16 feet

long, 12 in. wide, and

3 in. thick...

148

Planks, Soft-wood....

149

150

Tinder....

Planks, Teak...

蔴栗澍饭

火

151

Tortoise Shell..

156

玳瑁

per catty

152

Broken...

157

玳瑁碎

153

Umbrellas.

各樣傘

each

2000

1,000 sq.ft. 0 7 0 0

each cubic ft. 0 0 3 5 per 100 catties 0 3 5 0

0 2 5 0

0 0 7 2

0035

154

Velvets, not exceeding

exceeding}

34 yards long.

137

剪絨

per piece

0 1 8 0

155

Watches

時長鏢

per pair

1 0 0 0

156

émaillées à perles.

珠邊時辰鏢

4 5 0·0

186

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-IMPORTS.

No. in

Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.

Duty.

t. m. c. c.

157

Wax, Japan....

日本蠟

per 100 catties 0 6 5 0

158 Woods, Camagon......

Etili

0 0 3 0

159

Ebony.

烏木

0 1 5 0

160

Garroo

沉香

2000

161

Fragrant..

香柴

0 4 5 0

162

Kranjee, 35 ft.

long, 1 ft. 8 in.

163

164 165

Red...

wide, and 1 ft.

thick..

Laka...

...

89 呀曬治木

呀襴冶木

each

0 8 0 0

降香

per 100 catties 0 1 4 5

78 紅木

0 1 1 5

Woollen Manufactures,

viz.: Blankets.....

166 Woollen Broadcloth and

132

床氈

per pair

0 2 0 0

Spanish Stripes, Habit

and Medium Cloth, 51

125

哆囉呢

per chang

0 120

to 64 in. wide....

167

Woollen Long Ells, 31

in. wide....

126

嗶嘰

0 0 4 5

168 Woollen Camlets, Eng- lish, 31 in. wide....

128

羽紗

0 0 5 0

169 Woollen Camlets, Dutch, 33 in. wide...

127 羽級

0 1 0 0

170 Woollen Camlets, Imi- tation and Bomba-

129 羽

0 0 3 5

zettes.....

171 Woollen Cassimeres,

Flannel and Narrow

130

小呢番等類

0 0 4 0

Cloth.....

172 Woollen Lastings, 31 in.

wide...

134

羽

0 0 5 0

178 Woollen Lastings, Imi-

tation and Orleans, 34 in. wide..

135

小羽絞

0 0 3 5

174 Woollen Bunting, not exceeding 24 in. wide

119

羽布

per piece

0 200

40 yards long

175 Woollen and Cotton

Mixtures, viz.: Lustres,

Plain and Brocaded,

113

纖棉布各樣

0 2 0 0

not exceeding 31 yards

long.

176 Woollen, Inferior Span-

136

ish Stripes.......

下等

per chang

0 1 0 0

177 Woollen Yarn..

131

纖線

per 100 catties 3 0 0 0

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

II. TARIFF ON EXPORTS.

No, in

Chinese Chinese Characters. Tariff.

Duty.

187

t. m. c. c.

1 Alum...

白礬

per 100 catties 0 0 4 5

Green or Copperas..

1****

0 1 0 0

Aniseed, Star.......

八角

0 5 0 0

Broken...

八角渣

0 2 5 0

Oil.....

八角油

Apricot Seeds, or Al-

156

monds....

杏仁

Arsenic..

信石

5 0 0 0

0 4 5 0

པ

Artificial Flowers..

紙花

1 5 0 0

Bamboo Ware..

竹器

0 7 5 0

10 Bangles, or Glass Arm-

料手鐲

0500

lets...

Beans and Peas.

168

荳

0 0 6 0

...

Bean Cake.

169

荳餅

0 0 3

Bone and Horn Ware

牛骨角器

1 5 0 0

14 Brass Buttons...

104

鈕扣

3000

Foil...

銅薄

1 5 0 0

Ware...

103

黃銅器

1 0 0 0

Canes.

.....

Camphor....

Wire...

105

銅絲

1 1 5 0

樟腦

07 5 0

"per thousand 0 5 0 0

珏貓

Cantharides....

21 Capoor Cutchery....

22 Carpets and Druggets

23 Cassia Lignea...

Buds... Twigs...

108 各色竹竿

16 | 三奈卽三賴

104 觀毯

19 桂皮

per 100 catties 2 0 0 0

0 3 0 0

per hundred

3 5 0 0

per 100 catties 0 6 0 0

0 8 0 0

0 1 5 0

桂子

桂枝

Oil

....

桂皮油

•

Castor Oil

Chestnuts...

萆蔴油

9000

0 200

172

栗子

0 1 0 0

ཝཱ

188

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

t. m. c. c.

29 China Root.

土茯苓

per 100 catties 0 1 3 0

30 Chinaware, Fine....

紅磁器

0900

Coarse...

粗磁器

045 0

32 | Cinnabar..

硃砂

075 0

33 Clothing, Cotton

111

布衣服

1 5 0 0

Silk....

112

綢衣服

10 0 0 0

Coal...

土煤

004 0

36 Coir

ラグ

....

棕

0 1 0 0

37 Copper Ore.....

106

生銅

0 5 0 0

Sheathing, Old..

107

舊銅片

0 5 0 0

and Pewter Ware

紫黃銅器

1 1 5 0

40 Corals, False.

假珊瑚

0 3 5 0

41 Cotton, Raw.

123

棉花

0 3 5 0

Rags.

121

舊棉絮

0 0 4 5

Cow Bezoar

牛黃

Crackers, Fireworks..

各色爆竹

Cubebs.

澄茄

46 Curiosities, Antiques...

古玩

47 Dates, Black..

173

黑

per catty

per 100 catties 0 5 0 0

1 5 0 0

per cent. ad valorem.

per 100 catties 0 1 5 0

0 360

Red.....

174

紅棗

49 Dye, Green.

50 Eggs, Preserved

51 Fans, Feather

" Paper

Palm Leaf, trimmed

Palm Leaf, un-

trimmed

Felt Cuttings

Caps

緑膠

per catty

0090

0800

154

皮蛋

羽扇

...

per

per thousand 0 3 5 0 hundred 0 7 5 0

紙扇

0 0 4 5

細葵扇

}

粗葵扇

氈碎

...

116

氈帽

57 Fungus, or Agaric.

159 木耳

58 Galangal.

164

....

良羌

59 Garlic..

171

蒜頭

60 Ginseng, Native...

關東人參

per thousand 0 3 6 0

0200

per 100 catties 0 1 0 0

per hundred 1 2 5 0

per 100 catties 0 6 0 0

0 1 0 0

0 0 3 5

5 per cent. ad valorem.

　Corean or Ja- pan, 1st quality

高麗日本參上 per catty

0 5 0 0

88839

2nd quality...

高麗日本下

0 3 5 0

63 Glass Beads....

49 各色料珠

per 100 catties 0 5 0 0

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters,

Duty.

Tariff

189

Glass or Vitrified Ware.

料器

t. m. c. c.

per 100 catties 0 5 0 0

Grasscloth, Fine......

118

細夏布

2 500

Coarse...

...

119

粗夏布

0 7 5 0

Ground-nuts.....

165

花生

0 1 0 0

Cake..

166

69 Gypsum, Ground, or

花生餅

0 0 3 0

Plaster of Paris....

石盖

0 0 3 0

70 Hair, Camels...

駱駝毛

1 0 0 0

71 Hair, Goats...

山羊毛

0 18 0

72 Hams...

153

火腿

0 5 5 0

Hartall, or Orpiment...

石黃

0350

74 Hemp..

....

蔴

Honey....

•

蜜蜂

0 3 5 0

0900

76 Horns, Deers', Young.....

29 嫩鹿茸

per pair

0 9 0 0

Old.....

老鹿茸

per 100 catties 1 3 5 0

78-

India Ink.

墨

400 0

79 Indigo, Dry.

86 王靛

1 0 0 0

象牙器

0 1 5 0

White (Ceruse) ..

Ivory Ware.

...

Joss-sticks..

Kittysols, or Paper

84 Lamp wicks.....

Umbrellas

83 Lacquered Ware.

85 Lead, Red, (Minium)..

Yellow (Massicot).

Leather Articles, as

** 8*258 2

15 時辰香

雨遮卽紙遮

漆器

65 紅丹

燈草

per catty

per 100 catties 0 2 0 0

per hundred 0 5 0 0

per 100 catties 1 0 0 0

0600

0 350

ཝ

鉛粉白丹

0 3 5 0

黄丹

0 3 5 0

101

Pouches, Purses......

皮器

1 5 0 0

Green.

....

绿皮

1 8 0 0

90 Lichees

162

茘枝

0 200

Lily Flowers, Dried.....

158

金針菜

0270

Seeds or Lotus Nuts

163

蓮子

0 5 0 0

93 Liquorice...

94 Lung-ngan...

甘草

0 1 3 5

160

•

桂圓

0 250

without Stone.

161

桂圓肉

Manure Cakes,

Poudrette...

97 Marble Slabs..

or}

87 坑砂

雲石

0 3 5 0

0 0 90

0200

1105

.190

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

No. in

No.

Articles.

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

t. m. c. c.

Mats of all kinds.

137

.....

蓆子各樣

per hundred 0 2 0 0

Matting.

138

....

地蓆

roll of 40 yds. 0 2 0 0

100

Melon Seeds.....

167

瓜子

101

Mother-o'-Pearl Ware...

雲母殼器

per catty

per 100 catties 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

102

Mushrooms

157

香菌

103

Musk

麝香

per catty

per 100 catties 1 5 0 0 0900

104 Nankeen and Native

120

土布各色

per 100 catties 1 5 0 0

Cotton Cloths....

105

Nutgalls...

五貝子

0 5 0 0

106 Oil,as Bean, Tea, Wood, ?

油

0 3 0 0

Cotton & Hemp Seed)

107 Oiled Paper..

油紙

108

Olive Seed...

155

欖仁

109 Oyster-shells, Sea-shells

蠣殼

་

110

Paint, Green

漆緑

111

Bed Quilts...

Pilampore, or Cotton}

122

棉被胎

0 4 5 0

0300

0 0 90

0 4 5 0

per hundred 2 7 5 0

112 Paper, 1st quality..

紙上等

per 100 catties 0 7 0 0

113

2nd

紙下等

0 4 0 0

114 Pearls, False......

假珍珠

2000

115 Peel, Orange..

陳皮

0300

116

Pumelo, 1st quality

柚皮上等

0450

117

2nd

柚皮下等

0 1 5 0

118 Peppermint Leaf......

薄荷葉

0 1 0 0

119

Oil.....

薄荷油

3500

120

Pictures and Paintings..

油漆畫

each

0100

121

Pictures on Pith or

Rice Paper...

}

滿紙畫

per hundred 0 1 0 0

122 Pottery, Earthenware..

102

窖貨

per 100 catties 0 0 5 0

123

Preserves, Comfits,

141

and Sweetmeats..

蜜餞糖菓

0 5 0 0

124 Rattans, Split.

...

109

籐肉

0250

125

Rattan Ware...

各樣籐器

0 3 0 0

126

Rhubarb

大黄

1 2 5 0

127

Rice or Paddy, Wheat,

Millet, and other

170

Grains...

米麥雜粮

0 1 0 0

128

Rugs of Hair or Skin

139

毛毯

each

0090

129

Samshoo

....

151

酒

130

Sandalwood Ware.

...

檀香器

per catty

131

Seaweed..

...

152

海菜

per 100 catties 0 1 50

per 100 catties 0 1 5 0

0 1 0 0

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

191

132

Sessamun Seed

164

芝蔴

133

Shoes and Boots, Lea-

118

ther or Satin..

t. m. c. c.

per 100 catties 0 1 3 5

per 100 pairs 3 0 0 0

134

Shoes, Straw.....

114

草鞋

0 1 8 0

135

Silks, Raw and Thrown..

121

湖絲士絲

per 100 catties 10 0 0 0

136

137

138

139

140

Yellow, from Sze-

129

chuen

......

四川黃絲

7000

Reeled from Dupions

130

同功繇

5 0 0

Silk, Wild Raw...

125

野蠶絲

2 5 0 0

Refuse

136

亂絲頭

1 0 0 0

Cocoons

135

.....

蠶繭

3 0 0 0

141

Floss, Canton....

134

4 3 0 0

142

from other Provinces

133

各省祓

10 0 0 0

143

Ribbons and Thread

126

繇帶欄杆桂帶

10 0 0 0

144

Piece Goods,-

Pongees, Shawls,

絲線各色

Scarfs,

Crape,

Satin, Gauzes,

127

綢級絹縐紗綾

12 0 0 0

Velvet and Em-

羅剪絨繡等貨

broidered Goods

類

145

Piece Goods, Sze-

chuen, Shantung)

131

川綢山東繭調

4 5 0 0

146

Tassels

131

緯線

10 0 0 0

147

Caps

115

綢帽

per hundred 0 9 0 0

148

Silk & Cotton Mixtures.]

128

絲棉雜貨

per 100 catties 5 5 0 0

149 Silver and Gold Ware..

金銀器

10 0 0 0

150

Snuff

148

鼻烟土

0800

151 Soy

142

醬油

0 4 0 0

152 Straw Braid..

117

草帽練

0 7 0 0

153 Sugar, Brown.

144

赤糖

154

White

143

白糖

}}

155

Candy

145

冰糖

0 120

0 200

0 250

157

156 Tallow, Animal.

Vegetable.......

牛油

0 200

0 3 0 0

臼油

158 Tea (see Note at the

end of the Tariff ..

茶葉

2 5 0 0

159

Tin Foil....

錫薄

1 2 5 0

160

Tobacco, Prepared

146

....

烟絲各樣

0450

192

No.

Articles.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-EXPORTS.

No. in

Chinese

Chinese Characters.

Duty.

Tariff.

t. m. c. c.

161

Tobacco, Leaf..... ...

147

烟葉

per 100 catties 0 1 5 0

162

Tortoiseshell Ware....

玳瑁器

per catty 0 200

163

Trunks, Leather......

100

皮箱皮槓

164

Turmeric...

黃薑卽姜黃

per 100 catties 1 5 0 0 0100

165 Twine, Hemp, Canton

廣東索

0 15 0

166

Soochow

蘇州索

0 500

167 Turnips, Salted.................

168 Varnish, or Crude Lac-

149

大頭茶

0 18 0

漆

quer.......

0 5 0 0

169

Vermicelli...

150

粉絲

0 18 0

170

Vermillion,

•

鋰硃

2 5 0 0

171

Wax, White or Insect..

白蠟

1 500

172 Wood-Piles, Poles, & Į

110

Joists.......

木椿梁舵柱

each

0 0 3 0

173 Wood Ware.

木器

174 Wool....

95. 綿羊毛

per 100 catties 1 1 5 0 0 3 5 0

　　　　　　　TEA.-Coarse unfired Japanese Tea imported for local consumption.-Since February, 1861, it has been the practice of the Shanghai Customs to charge duty ad valorem on Tea of this description.

Tea imported from Japan for the purpose of being refired and re-exported to a Foreign country.- Since the 1st of April, 1861, Japanese Tea imported for re-exportation has been dealt with at Shanghai according to the following rule :-

　　　　　　　"Tea imported into this port from Japan for the purpose of being refired and re-exported to a Foreign country will be allowed a reduction on the actual weight imported of Twenty per cent. on the Import duty, and when re-exported a Drawback Certificate for the entire amount of duty paid will be granted on application in the usual manner, provided that the terms of Article XLV. of the Treaty between Great Britain and China be complied with, and that the weights, &c., &c. be correctly declared.

　　　　　　　　Brick Tea. In the Tariff appended to the Russian Regulations of 1862, the Export duty on Brick Tea is fixed at 6 mace per picul.

RULES.

RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods.-Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports: and, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.

　　　　　　Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will pay an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.

RULE II.-Duty free Goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.

The above pay no import or export duty, but, if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 23 per cent. ad valorem.

A freight, or part freight of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, excepted) will render the vessel carrying them, though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.

　　　　　　　RULE III. Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.

RULE IV.-Weights and Measures.-In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.

One Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.

RULE V. Regarding certain Commodities heretofore Contraband.--The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions:-

　　　　　　1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are authorized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit: nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.

2.-Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following Regulation :-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond, with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other

* For duty on Opium see Convention signed in 1885,

202

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-RULES.

security as may be deemed by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate issued by him, with an acknowledgment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.

3.The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.

　　　　　　No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.

　　　　　　4.-*The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, either to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.

　　　　　　5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on the seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.

　　　　　　Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all the goods concerned.

　　　　　　RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels entering Port.-To the prevention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.

The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.

　　　　　　RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 2 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:

In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bound,

* NOTIFICATION.

BRITISH CONSULATE, SHANGHAI, 24th March, 1882.

Article IV. of Rule No. 5 appended to the Tariff of 1858 is rescinded.

Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tungchow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Treaty, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulation bearing date the 5th December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the port of shipment, and dis- charged at any Chinese port on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported.

By order, WALTER H. MEDHURST, Consul.

CHINESE CUSTOMS' TARIFF-RULES.

203

with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due, issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.

　　　　　　　In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped, will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and vised at every barrier, on his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given at the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff-duty*.

　　　　　　　Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards otherwise than in compliance with the rule here laid down, will render them liable to confiscation.

　　　　　　　Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a port, will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods in excess of the quantity specified in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation. Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.

　　　　　　　RULE VIII.-Peking not open to Trade.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.

　　　　　　　RULE IX.-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess of duty payments to defray the expenses of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.

　　　　　　　　RULE X.-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.

The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs' revenue, in the prevention of smuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenauce of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.

The Chinese Government, will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade.

Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

Seal of Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

Signatures of Five Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

* See Chefoo Convention, Section III., Article 1.

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF CONFISCATION

AND FINE BY THE CUSTOM HOUSE AUTHORITIES.*

Agreed to and Promulgated by the British Minister at Peking, 31st May, 1868.

　　　　　　RULE I.-It shall be the Rule for all business connected with the Custom House Department to be in the first instance transacted between the Commissioner of Customs and the Consul, personally or by letter; and procedure in deciding cases shall be taken in accordance with the following Regulations.

　　　　　RULE II-Whenever a ship or goods belonging to a foreign merchant is seized in a port in China by the Custom House officers, the seizure shall be reported without delay to the Kien-tuh, or Chinese Superintendent of Customs. If he considers the seizure justifiable, he will depute the Shwui-wu-sze, or foreign Commissioner of Customs, to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong that they have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that they will be confiscated, unless, before noon on a certain day being the sixth day from the delivery of the notice, the Custom House authorities receive from the Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.

The merchant to whom the ship or goods belong, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal, within the limited time, directly to the Commissioner, who is to inform the Superintendent. If satisfied with his explanations, the Superintendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if the merchant elect not to appeal to the Customs, or if, after receiving his explanations, the Superintendent still declines to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will inform the Superintendent of the particulars of this appeal, and request him to name a day for them both to investigate and try the case publicly.

RULE III.-The Superintendent, on receipt of the Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting at the Custom House; and the Consul will direct the merchant to appear with his witnesses there on the day named, and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him on the bench; the Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent.

Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs' employés who seized the ship or goods to state the circumstances which occasioned the seizure, and will question them as to their evidence. Whatever the merchant may have to advance in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul, who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and equity. The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.

　　　　　RULE IV.-Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, a copy of which will be signed and sealed by the Consul and Superintendent. The room will then be cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he proposes to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul dissents, the merchant may appeal and the Consul, having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward certified copies of the above notes to Peking, -the former to his Minister, and the latter to the Foreign Office, for their decision.

　　　　　　If the Consul agrees with the Suprrintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not have the right of appeal; and in no case will the release of ship or goods entitle him to claim indemnity for their seizure, whether they be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after the appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking.

RULE V. The case having been referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of

* Substituted for the Rules agreed upon in 1865 between the Chinese Government and Her Britannic

Majesty's Plenipotentiary,

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION.

205

the ship or goods attached should the ultimate decision be against him; which bond being sealed with the Consular seal, and deposited at the Custom House, the Super- intendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached; and when the superior authorities shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized be confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly. If he decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandise attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authorities be favourable or not, the appellant will not be allowed to claim indemnity.

　　　　　　　RULE VI.-When the act of which a merchant at any port is accused is not one involving the confiscation of ship or cargo, but is one which, by Treaty or Regulation, is punishable by fine, the Commissioner will report the case to the Superintendent, and at the same time cause a plaint to be entered in the Consular Court. The Consul will fix the day of the trial, and inform the Commissioner that he may then appear with the evidence and the witnesses in the case. And the Commissioner, either personally or by deputy, shall take his seat on the bench, and conduct the case on behalf of the prosecution.

　　　　　　　When the Treaty or Regulations affix a specific fine for the offence, the Consul shall on conviction give judgment for that amount, the power of mitigating the sentence resting with the Superintendent and Commissioner. If the defendant is acquitted, and the Commissioner does not demur to the decision, the ship or goods, if any be under seizure, shall at once be released, and the circumstances of the case be communicated to the Superintendent. The merchant shall not be put to any expense by delay, but he shall have no claim for compensation on account of hindrance in his business, for loss of interest, or for demurrage. If a difference of opinion exist between the Commissioner and Consul, notice to that effect shall be given to the Superintendent, and copies of the whole proceedings forwarded to Peking for the consideration of their respective high authorities. Pending their decision, the owner of the property must file a bond in the Consular Court to the full value of the pro- posed fine, which will be sent to the Custom House authorities by the Consul, and the goods or ship will be released.

RULE VII.-If the Custom House authorities and Consul cannot agree as to whether certain duties are leviable or not, action must be taken as Rule V. directs, and the merchant must sign a bond for the value of the duties in question. The Consul will affix his seal to this document, and send it to the Custom House autho- rities, when the Superintendent will release the goods without receiving the duty; and these two functionaries will respectively send statements of the case to Peking,- one to his Minister, the other to the Foreign Office.

　　　　　　　If it shall be decided there that no duty shall be levied, the Custom House authorities will return the merchant's bond to the Consul to be cancelled; but if it be decided that a certain amount of duty is leviable, the Consul shall require the merchant to pay it in at the Custom House.

RULE VIII.-If the Consul and the Custom House authorities cannot agree as to whether confiscation of a ship, or a cargo, or both of them together, being the property of a foreign merchant, shall take place, the case must be referred to Peking for the decision of the Foreign Office, and the Minister of his nation. Pending their decision, the merchant must, in accordance with Rule V., sign a bond for the amount, to which the Consul will affix his seal, and send it for deposit at the Custom House. As difference of opinion as to the value [of ship or goods] may arise, the valuation of the merchant will be decisive; and the Custom House authorities may, if they see fit, take over either at the price aforesaid.

　　　　　　　If after such purchase it be decided that the property seized ought to be confiscated, the merchaut must redeem his bond by paying in at the Custom House the original amount of the purchase-money. If the decision be against confiscation, the bond will be returned to the Consul for transmission to the merchant, and the case then be closed. The sum paid by the Custom House authorities for ship or goods being regarded as their proper price, it will not be in the merchant's power, by a tender of the purchase-money, to recover them.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION;

WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERETO FÖR REGULATING THE TRAFFIC IN OPIUM.;

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT CHEFOO, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1876.

Ratifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886.

Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.

　　　　　　The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year, from the Earl of Derby, Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions, first, a satis- factory settlement of the Yunnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments; thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th moon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamên, farther reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as

follow:-

SECTION I.-Settlement of the Yunnan Case.

I.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li` is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial

is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.

　　　　　　2. The Memoral having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in reply received, the Tsung-li Yamên will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree to Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Tsung-li Yamên to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decree. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed. by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.

3. In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct. of the frontier trade between Burmah and Yunnan, the Memorial submitting the proposed settlement of the Yünnan affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British. Government shall send officers to Yünnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.

207

4. The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have information upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the consideration and adjustment of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expiry of the term of five years.

Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yünnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.

　　　　　　3.--The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thomas Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.

6. When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial Letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of his Government. The text of the Imperial Letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.

SECTION II.-Official Intercourse.

　　　　　　　Under this heading are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.

　　　　　　　1. In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be concerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally within their prayer.

To the prevention of farther misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamên shall address a circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officials in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, may be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad. The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders an understanding on these points essential.

　　　　　　　2. The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects who may

　　　　　　　　　be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

　　　　　　　"British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

"Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."

　　　　　　　The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text 'British Governinent."

　　　　　　　In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligations, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai, with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of unpopularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.

It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yameen will write a circular to the Lega- tions, inviting Foreign Representatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamén

208

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.

the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the Ports open to Trade.

3.-It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.

　　　　　To the prevention of misunderstanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.

It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interests of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings, it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.

SECTION III.-Trade.

1.-With reference to the area within which, according to the treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different ports, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow I-ch'ang, in the province of Hu-pei; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wen-chôw, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government will, farther, be free to send officers to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, to watch the conditions of British trade in Ssu-ch'uen. British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, or to open establish- ments or warehouses there so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in assending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.

It is farther proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Ta-t'ung and Ngan-Ching, in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, La-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang; these being all places of trade in the interior, at which, as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.

Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as ports of call.

2.-At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement, at which no Settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.

　　　　　3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, until such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it,

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.

209

and the purchasers the lekin; in order to the prevention of evasion of the treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.

4. The Chinese Government agrees that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bona fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the half duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a British subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Government against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.

The words nei-fi, inland, in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores, as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.

5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claimed.

6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the foreign se.tlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspec- torate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Government has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.

　　　　　　7.-The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinesą Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.

Separat Article.

Her Majesty's Government having it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chines: Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers t take due care of the Missiou; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yam`n, that its passage be not obstructed.

　　　　　　Done at Chefoo, in the province of Shan-tung, this Thirteenth Day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.

[L.S.]

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

210

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.

Additional Article to the Agreement between Great Britain and China

signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876.

SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885.

　　　　　　　The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange- ments proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the "Chefoo Agreement"), in relation to the area within which li-kin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula- tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.

1. As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Governments.

2.-In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in clause 3 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouse or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as li-kin.

　　　　　　　3.-It is agreed that the aforesaid import and li-kin duties having been paid, the owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.

The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner a transit certificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at the option of the owner.

Such certificate shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.

Such certificates shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, and shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.

　　　　　　　4. It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:--

Opium Transit Certificate.

　　　　　　"This is to certify that Tariff and li-kin duties at the rate of taels per chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back hereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opium to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.

"Mark.

Port of entry,

'Date

No.

00 packages.

"Signature of Commissioner of Customs."

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211

5.---The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.

In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for li-kin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.

6. It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word.

It shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifica- tions have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

7.-The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any time give twelve months' notice of its desire to terminate it, and such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly.

　　　　　　　It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time, should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry to the place of consumption in the interior.

　　　　　　In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrange- ment with regard to opium now in force nnder the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.

　　　　　　　8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show to be desirable.

　　　　　　　9. It is understood that the Commission provided for in clause 7 of Section II1, of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of the prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.

　　　　　　　10. The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Ad- ditional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London as soon as possible.

　　　　　　　　In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto their seals.

　　　　　　　Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang Su.

(L.S.)

SALISBURY, TSENG.

M. le Ministre,

The Marquis of Salisbury to the Marquis 1sêng.

Foreign Office, 18th July, 1885.

　　　　　　　I have the honour to address the present note to you in order to place on record the fact that, with the view of carrying out the proposal made by your Government, the following understanding has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium which has been signed this day:

　　　　　　　It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.

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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION.

　　　　　　　It is further understood that in the event of the termination of the said Addi- tional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Article, shall nevertheless remain in force.

　　　　　　I have the honour to request that you will acknowledge the receipt of this note, informing me that the understanding recorded in it is accepted by the Chinese Government.

My Lord,

I have, &c. (Signed) SALISBURY.

The Marquis Tsêng to the Marquis of Salisbury.

Chinese Legation, Loudon, 18th July, 1885.

　　　　　　In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day:-

1. It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.

　　　　　　　2. It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Articlə, shall nevertheless remain in force.

I have, &c. (Signed) TSENG.

FRANCE.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE FRENCH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 27TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860.

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two powers, have resolved to conclude a new treaty based on the common interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Leg- ion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, &c., &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, Imperial High Commis- sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, &c., &c., &c.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, &c., &c., &c.;

　　　　　　Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :--

　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, who shall enjoy equally in the respective states of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.

　　　　　　Art. II. In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French to His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.

The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to say, that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, &c., &c., as shall be necessary to them.

　　　　　　The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic missions of France in China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the honours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.

Art.-III.-The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government of Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the empire. It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in re- ference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct.

Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authorities and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and the high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.

　　　　　　Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.

Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.

　　　　　　Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation shall first be submitted to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the tenour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a consulate, shall follow a similar course towards the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.

Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Article VI. of the present treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese authorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall immediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.

　　　　　　　In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchants shall be at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly power, or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present treaty.

　　　　　　Art. VI.-Experience having demonstrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commerce is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the ports of Kiung-chow and Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Fohkien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foochow. With regard to

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215

Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.

　　　　　　Art. VII. French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　kind, in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding article.

They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.

Art. VIII.-French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the diplomatic agents or consuls of France in China and vised by the Chinese authorities.

　　　　　　　In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him, shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the consul, be conducted to the nearest consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in

any way.

　　　　　　　As is stipulated in the former treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourhood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall be agreed upon between the consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.

　　　　　　These passports shall be delivered by the French authorities only to persons. who offer every desirable guarantee.

　　　　　　　Art. IX.-All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, transit, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.

　　　　　　Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may, whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease land and himself build houses and warehouses. French subjects may, in the same manner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above-mentioned structures may have place.

The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.

　　　　　　　The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, and the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under. stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited, and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.

　　　　　　　Art. XI-French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen, and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scientific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.

　　　　　Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them. The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.

　　　　　Art. XIII.-The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.

　　　　　No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.

All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated and remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.

　　　　　　Art. XIV. No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representation of the Consul or Consular Agents, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to prevent the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.

Art. XV.-When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges, she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.

　　　　　Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.

The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul or Consular Agent, who shall fix it having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.

Art. XVI.-After the pilot has brought a French_trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.

Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the captain or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in full.

　　　　　　Art. XVII. Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant vessel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the cargo; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government; but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 dollars.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

217

　　　　　　Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.

Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority and, consequently, without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.

　　　　　　　Art. XIX.-Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter of the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.

The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interests at the tinie when the verification for the liquida- tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.

　　　　　　　With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.

Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared, and the average tare of this shall be taken as the tare for all the others.

If during the course of verification any difficulty arises which cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as the result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.

　　　　　　On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor- tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and, if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.

Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival, quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.

Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent, that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification of the goods. Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintendent of Customs shall give a general quittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the

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Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or in foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.

Art. XXII. After the expiration of the two days named in Art. XX., and before proceeding to discharge her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale :-Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.

Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin-China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; but after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.

Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tous and under, and shall pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.

Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage- dues once in every four months.

Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augmented in the future.

If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.

Art. XXIV.-Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Customs dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.

　　　　　French subjects, having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identity of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho- rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods so re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.

　　　　　　Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.

Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.

Art. XXVI-In each of the ports open to foreign trade the Superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal

• Substituted for the original article in 1865.

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219

　　　　scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decree shall be according to the results they show.

Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present treaty under the seal and signature of the respective plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.

By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present treaty and according to the clasification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an undestanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.

　　　　　　With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　Art. XXVIII.-The publication of the regular tariff doing away henceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants, whatever their value or nature, as also all prohibited goods fraudulently discharged shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.

　　　　　　If any foreign vessel fraudulently make use of the French flag the French Government shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.

　　　　　　Art. XXIX. His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal port of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commander shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.

　　　　　　　Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall have need, and, if they have suffered damage, may repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.

The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever

of China.

　　　　　　If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures immediately necessary

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•

　　　　for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then be brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the debris of the ship and cargo.

　　　　　　Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of France with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export very kind of merchandise not prohibited.

　　　　　　Art. XXXII-Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them.

In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid

concealment and connivance.

Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.

Art. XXXIV. In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively persue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment, according to law. The pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore them to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

　　　　　　Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim. to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall require the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair, shall decide it equitably.

pro-

Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul, or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice to the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.

Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defaulters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim as against the Chinese authority.

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In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.

　　　　　　Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.

The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China French subjects shall be dealt with according to the laws of France.

　　　　　　Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.

Art. XL. If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- inent to other powers.

Art. XLI-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate articles, having the saine force and effect as if they were inserted in the present treaty, the arrangements come to between the two governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expenses caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.

Art. XLII. The ratifications of the present treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.

After the exchange of ratifications, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication may be well established.

In token whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty

and affixed their seals thereto.

Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of Juue, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(Signed) [L.S.]

BARON GROS.

[L.S.]

KWEI-LIANG.

[L.S.]

HWASHANA.

222

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

Separate and Secret Articles completing the Treaty concluded between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, at Tientsin, in the Province of Chihli, 27th June, 1858.

　　　　　　Art. I.-The magistrate of Si-lin Hien, guilty of the murder of the French missionary Auguste Chappedelaine, shall be degraded and declared incapable hence- forth of holding any office.

　　　　　　Art. II.-His Excellency the Minister of France in China shall be notified by official communication of the execution of this measure, which shall also be duly published in explanatory terms in the Peking Gazette.

　　　　　　Art. III. An indemnity shall be paid to the French subjects and others under the protection of France whose property was pillaged or burnt by the populace of Canton before the taking of that town by the allied troops of France and England, This indemnity shall be divided amongst them pro rata to their losses.

　　　　　　Art. IV. The expense occasioned by the large armaments which the obstinate refusal of the Chinese authorities to accord to France the satisfaction and indemnity claimed has rendered necessary shall be paid to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French by the Customs at Canton.

　　　　　　These indemnities and military expenses amount to a sum of about two million taels (Tls. 2,000,000); this amount shall be paid into the hands of the Minister of France in China, who shall give a discharge for it. This sum of two million taels shall be paid in yearly instalments of one-sixth for six years to His Excellency the Minister of France in China by the Canton Customs; payment may be made in money, or in Customs bonds, which shall be received by that administration in payment of export and import duties, and for a tenth only of the sum which may have to be paid, that is to say, a merchant owes, for example, to the Canton Customs a sum of ten thousand taels, for import or export duties, he may pay nine thousand in money and one thousand in the bonds.

　　　　　　The first sixth shall be paid during the course of the year following the signature of the present treaty, counting from the date of signature.

　　　　　　The Customs of Canton will not, if they so desire, be bound to accept in payment of duties more than the sixth of the bonds issued, that is, not more than a sum of 333,333 taels 34. A mixed commission named at Canton by the Chinese authorities and the Minister of France shall decide in advance the mode of issuing these bonds, and the rules which shall determine their form, value, and mode of destruction when they shall have served their purpose.

　　　　　　　Art. V.-The French troops shall evacuate Canton as soon as possible after the integral payment of the sum of two million taels stipulated above; but in order to hasten the departure of these troops, Customs bonds may be issued in advance for a series of six years and lodged with the Legation of France in China.

　　　　　　　Art. VI. The above Articles shall have the same force and value as if they were embodied word for word in the treaty, of which they form a part, and the respective plenipotentiaries have signed them, &c.

Done at Tientsin, 27th June, 1858.

CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

SIGNED AT PEKING, 25TH OCTOBER, 1860.

Translated from the Chinese Text.

　　　　　　　Their Imperial Majesties, the Emperor of China and the Emperor of the French, being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed, and to effect a peaceable settlement of the points in which their Governments disagree, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, who, having communicated to each other their full powers, and finding the same to be in proper order, now append the Articles of the Convention, as by them determined.

Art. I. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China deeply regrets that the Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, when on his way, in 1859, to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging Treaty Ratifications, should have been obstructed on his arrival at Taku by the soldiers that were there.

Art. II.-The Representative of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French when visiting Peking to exchange Treaty Ratifications, shall, whether on the way or at the capital, be treated by all Chinese officials with the highest consideration.

[Literally, "shall receive from all Chinese officials the most polite and most considerate treatinent due to an Ambassader, so that he may without prejudice assert his position, authority, or rights."]

Art. III. The provisions of the Tientsin Treaty of 1858, and of the Supple- mentary Articles, except in so far as modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation, as soon as the Ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged.

Art. IV. The fourth Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin in the year 1858, by which it was provided that an Indemnity of Two Millions of Taels should be paid by the Chinese Government, is hereby annulled; and it is agreed, in the stead thereof, that the amount of the Indemnity shall be Eight Millions of Taels. [Of that sum] the Canton Customs last year paid Three hundred and thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three Taels; the remainder (Tls. 7,666,666) shall be collected from the various Custom Houses, which shall pay quarterly one-fifth of the duties received by them, and the first quarterly payment shall be due on the 31st December, 1860. The payments may be in either Hai-kwan Sycee or foreign coin, and shall be made to either the Representative of France resident in China, or the officer by him deputed, But on or before the 30th November, there shall be paid at Tientsin a sum of five hundred thousand Taels. The French Representative and the Chinese high officers shall hereafter respectively appoint deputies to consult together and arrange the manner in which the instalments are to be paid and receipts granted.

　　　　　　Art. V. The money to be paid by China is on account of French military expenditure and losses sustained by French merchants and others under French protection, whose hongs and chattels at Canton were burnt and plundered by the populace. The French Government will at a future period divide the money in fair proportion among such sufferers, the amount to be appropriated for the losses and injuries incurred by such French subjects and others protected to be one million of Taels. The remainder will be retained for military expenses.

224

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

　　　　　　Art. VI.-It shall be promulgated throughout the length and breadth of the land, in the terms of the Imperial Edict of the 20th February, 1846, that it is permitted to all people in all parts of China to propagate and practice the "teachings of the Lord of Heaven," to meet together for the preaching of the doctrine, to build churches and to worship; further, all such as indiscriminately arrest [Christians] shall be duly punished; and such churches, schools, cemeteries, lands, and buildings, as were owned on former occasions by persecuted Christians shall be paid for, and the money handed to the French Representative at Peking, for transmission to the Christians in the localities concerned. It is, in addition, permitted to French Missionaries to rent and purchase land in all the provinces, and to erect buildings thereon at pleasure.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-On the day on which the Ministers of the two countries affix their seals and signatures, the port of Tientsin, in the province of Chih-li, shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports. The provisions of the present Convention shall take effect from the day on which it is signed, no separate ratification of the same being necessary; they shall be observed and enforced just as if forming part of the text of the Treaty of Tientsin. And on the receipt of Five hundred thousand Taels as provided by Article IV., the French forces, Naval and Military, shall retire from Tientsin and occupy the two ports of Taku and Yen-tai (Chefoo), where they are to remain until the payment in full of the Indemnity, upon which the French forces, at whatever places stationed, shal! one and all be withdrawn from Chinese territory; but the Naval and Military Commanders-in-Chief may, if they think necessary, winter their forces in Tientsin until the indemnity shall have been paid in full.

Art. VIII. On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1858, Chusan shall at once be evacuated by the French forces now stationed there; and on the payment in full of the sum of five hundred thousand Taels, for which this Convention provides-with the exception of [that portion of] the force which being about to winter at Tientsin, will remain there for a time, and which it is considered inconvenient to at once withdraw, as is stated in the seventh Article-the various forces occupying Tientsin shall be withdrawn from that city, and shall retire to the Taku forts, the North Coast of Tang-chow, and the city of Canton, where they will be stationed until the Indemnity of Eight Millions of Taels, guaranteed by this Convention, shall have been paid in full, when the occupant forces, as above referred to, shall be entirely withdrawn.

　　　　　　Art. IX. On the exchange of the Ratifications of the Treaty of 1858, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by Decree, notify to the High Autho- rities of every Province, that Chinese choosing to take service in the French Colonies, or other ports beyond the sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with French subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any vessel at any of the open ports of China; also that the High Authorities afore- said shall, in concert with the Representative in China of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above, as the circumstances of the different ports may demand.

　　　　　　Art. X.-A mistake having crep into the text of the 22nd Article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin in the year 1858, to the effect that Tonnage Dues would be charged on French ships over one hua fred and fifty tous burthen at the rate of Five Mace par tou, it is now agreed that on vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons Toanage Dues shall be levied at the rate of Four Mace per ton: on vessels of less than one hundred and fif y tons, One mace per ton shall be collected. From henceforth, French vessels entering port shall each and all pay Tonnage Dues in accordance with the rates hereby fixed.

　　　　　Signed and Sealed at Peking, by the Plenipotentiaries of China and France, on the 26th day of October, in the year 1860 being the 12th day of the 2nd month of the 10th year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(Signed) [L.S.]

BARON GROS.

[L.S.]

PRINCE KUNG.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH JUNE, 1885.

　　　　　　　The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China, each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, have resolved to conclude a new treaty to further the common interests of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.

　　　　　　　For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their pleni- potentiaries the following, that is to say:-

The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Order of the Polar Star, &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Gran 1 Secretary of State, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi; Assisted by Hsi Chen, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schools for the Education of the Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Tartar Army at Peking, Commander-in-chief of the Chinese con- tingent of the Yellow Bordered Banner;

And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissiouer, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies;

Who, having communicated their full powers, which have been found in good. and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :---

　　　　　　　Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collecting together again. Nevertheless the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which separates Tonquin from China, which frontier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.

On her part China undertakes to disperse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonquin and to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of causing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and in consideration of the guarantees which have been given as to the security of the frontier she likewise engages not to send troops into Tonquin.

　　　　　　The High Contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors between China and Annam shall be carried out,

The Chinese, whether colonists or disbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in An, nam, supporting themselves by agriculture, industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complaint, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.

226

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

　　　　　　Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the treaties, conventions, and arrangements concluded directly between France and Aunam, or which may hereafter be concluded.

As regards the relations between China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the dignity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present treaty.

Art. III. Within a period of six months from the signature of the present treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonquin. They shall place land- marks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or on such recti- fications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonquin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.

Art. IV. When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonquin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.

　　　　　　Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonquin by the land route shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.

　　　　　　Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonquin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries. In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into

account.

In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier, the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consuls there, whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Agents of the same rank in the open ports.

On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Government, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonquin.

　　　　　　Art. VI.-A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonquin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the High Contracting Parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.

　　　　　All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonquin and the provinces of Yünnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present Tariff for foreign trade. The reduced Tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonquin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open by Treaty.

Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the Contracting States within its own territory.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

227

　　　　　　　The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.

　　　　　　　Trade by sea between China and Annam shall likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.

　　　　　　　Art. VII.-With a view to develope under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonquin, and shall encourage the construction of railways

there.

　　　　　　　　When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.

　　　　　　　Art. VIII. The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires, neither one nor other of the High Contracting Parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like

manner.

Art. IX.-As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Kelung and to cease search, &c., on the high Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and the Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.

seas.

Art. X.-All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.

　　　　　　　The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.

　　　　　　　Done in quadruplicate at Tien-tsin, this 9th June, 1885, corresponding to the 27th day of the 4th moon of the 11th year of Kwang-Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

PATENOTRE.

[L.S.]

HSI CHEN.

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

[L.S.]

TENG CHANG-SU.

TRADE REGULATIO IS FOR THE ANNAM FRONTIER JOINTLY

DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA.

SIGNED AT PEKING 25TH APRIL, 1886.

[TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH TEXT.]

　　　　　　Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re- public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9th day of June, 1885, it is stated that "Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonquin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Kwangsi, and Kwangtung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to the present Treaty;" and whereas in the tenth article of that agreement it is set forth that "the provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two High Contracting Parties have for this purpose named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-

　　　　　The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of the first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium;

　　　　　And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Sea-board, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chihli, and a member of the first degree of the third order of the hereditary nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;

Who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles :-

　　　　　　Art. I. In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the high contracting parties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and the other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom Houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all the rights and privileges conceded in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　The work of the Commission charged with the delimitation of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade to the north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the present year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determined by common accord when the frontier between the two countries shall have been defined.

　　　　　Art. II. The Imperial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonquin by arrangement with the French Government.

These agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maintain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

229

　　　　　　　Art. III.-It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.

　　　　　　　Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in Article VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the treaty of the 17th June, 1848.

Annamnities shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.

　　　　　　　Art. IV.-Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.

　　　　　　　They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their goods the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.

Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.

Art. V.-Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonquin may cross the frontier and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.

In the case

of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.

Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonquin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the Freach authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.

The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.

　　　　　　　Chinese authorities on Chinese soil and French Authorities in Tonquin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.

Chinese residing in Annam may return from Tonquin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier. Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier may travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.

Art. VI.--Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.

When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom House of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away

and sold.

　　　　　　　A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom House, and pay, without reduction, the transit dues fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of the said merchandise.

•

230

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.

　　　　　Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.

　　　　　Art. VII.-Merchandise bought by Frenchmen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonquin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.

When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, a declaration shall be made at the Custom House as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.

The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.

　　　　　Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently shall not have paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

It shall then pay the export duty diminished by one-third.

Articles not named

in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent ad valorem.

After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.

The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom House he shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.

French merchants and persons under French protection importing or exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontier of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and Chinese merchants importing or exporting merchandise to or from Tonquin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.

　　　　　As regards the provisions of the present article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.

Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom House by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.

If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and these certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs. on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

231

　　　　　　　Art. IX.--Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontier Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs- stations to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duty-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.

　　　　　　　If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Custems.

This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory, will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.

　　　　　　　　Art. X. Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival of the goods under a penalty of Tls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled, shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con- fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixel by the Rules of the 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangement with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.

　　　　　　　Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vessels will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send on board the said vessels agents to visit them.

　　　　　　　　Art. XI.-Products of Chinese origin imported into Tonquin by the land frontier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonquin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tariff which France will establish in Tonquin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Tonquin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equvalent taxes.

　　　　　　　Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonquin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty, which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across Tonquin, as well as at the port of shipment.

In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, such Chinese products, on entering Tonquin, shall pay the import duty.

A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country, whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be then restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonquin Customs,

Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admi. nistration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise

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for which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonquin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been declared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.

　　　　　　The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Annam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs by crossing Tonquin.

XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionary, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, forign medicines, and glass ware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in moderate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the frontier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.

　　　　　With the exception of gold, silver money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above mentioned articles destined for the personal use of foreigners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China, a duty of 2 per cent. on their value.

The Franco-Annamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or leaving Tonquin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, papers, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food; or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonquin for their personal consumption.

Art. XIV. The high contracting parties agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonquin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.

Art. XV.The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.

　　　　　The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- jectiles, rifles and guns, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and immoral publications.

In case of contravention these articles shall be entirely confiscated.

　　　　　If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought, or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further- more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonquin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.

　　　　　The introduction into Tonquin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.

　　　　　Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi- tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.

　　　　　With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIX. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

　　　　　Art. XVII. If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection,

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233

the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up and delivered to the regular course of the law.

Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam, shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.

On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.

Art. XVIII.-In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in comformity with existing treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.

In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.

In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.

Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.

The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from

the date of the signature of the Convention, or earlier if possible.

　　　　　　　Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang-Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

G. COGORDAN,

[L.S.]

E. BRUWAERT.

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

GERMANY.

TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA.

SIGNED IN THE GERMAN, French, and CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 2ND SEPTEMBER, 1861.

Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 14th January, 1863.

　　　　　Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs' Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:-The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemberg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyrmont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen, and Anhalt Bernburg, the Principalities Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershausen and Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, Reuss the Elder Line, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, also the Grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

　　　　　His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albrecht Count of Eulenburg, Chamberlain, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheong-meen, a member of the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-General of Public Supplies, and Imperial Commissioner: and Chong-hee, Honorary under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full p›wers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:---

　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be pepetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.

Art. II-His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of Chiua may, in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.

The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be represented at the Court of Peking by diplomatic agents of their own. His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Majesty the King of Prussia, inay, with his family an 1 establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian Government.

　　　　　Art. III.-The diplomatic agents of Prussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law.

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235

　　　　　Their persons, their families, their residence, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.

　　　　　　All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.

The Chinese Government agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildings.

Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign cominerce, a Čonsul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.

These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nations.

　　　　　　　In the event of the absence of a German Consular Officer, the subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly Power, or in case of need, to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.

Art. V.--All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agents of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular officers of the contracting German States, to the Chinese authorities, shall be written in German. At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed, that, in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese texts, the German Government shall be guided by the sense expressed in the German text.

In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding differences.

In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are acquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions have the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.

　　　　　　Art. VI. The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, and carry on trade or industry, in the ports, cities, and towns of Canton, Swatow or Chao-chow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tangchow or Chefoo, Tientsin, Newchwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang, Hankow, Kiungchow (Hainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui in the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandise, and within these localities to purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build, or open churches, church-yards, and hospitals.

Art. VII. Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports them those declared open in this treaty, They must not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels detected in violating this stipulation, shall, together with their cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

Art. VIII.-Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.

　　　　　　Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic or Consular authorities, and countersigned by the local Chinese authorities. These passports must upon demand be exhibited.

　　　　　　The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants or travellers, subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passport,

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until they have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next Consulate; but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.

It is, however, distinctly understood that no passports may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels until peace has been restored.

Art. IX. The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants from any part of China, upon a remuneration ageed to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books. Art. X.--Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their persons and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion.

Art. XI.-Any merchant-vessel of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her to port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XII. Whenever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbour, the Superintendent of Customs may, if he see fit, depute one or more Customs' officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is smuggled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their salaries, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs' authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees what- ever from the master or consignee. Every violation of this regulation shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted, which shall be returned in full.

Art. XIII.-Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignee, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and copy of the manifest.

Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, her registered tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.

　　　　　If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.

Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.

　　　　　　If the master shall open hatches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.

Art. XIV.-Whenever a merchant, a subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandize landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.

Art. XV. The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay duties on all goods imported or exported by them at the ports open to foreign trade according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than, at present or in future, subjects of the most favoured nations are liable to.

The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding upon both the high con- tracting parties.

Art. XVI.-With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants may declare himself willing to purchase thein shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

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237

Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article; tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among the goods respecting which there is a difference a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighed gross, shall afterwards be tared and the tare fixed accord- ingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.

Art. XVIII.-If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the German merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attended to.

　　　　　　　As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that by such entry a thorough inves- tigation and the final settlement of the difference be not prejudiced.

Art. XIX.-Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same manner as agreed upon in Art. XVÏ. of this treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

　　　　　　Art. XX.--Any merchant vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours.

Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same. When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port-clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers and permit him to depart on the voyage.

　　　　　　　Art. XXII.-The Superintendent of Customs will point out one or more bankers, authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the duties on its behalf. The receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese Government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superintendent of Customs.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIII.-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden shall be charged four mace per ton; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

　　　　　　　The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tounage-dues in any open port of China which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port clearance mentioned in Art. XXI.

　　　　　　　Boats employed by subjects of the contracting German States in the conveyance. of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provisions, or articles not subject to duties, shall not be liable to tonnage-dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying merchandize subject to duty, shall come under the category of vessels under one hundred and fifty tons, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports open to foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country, shall not be subject to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.

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All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports, or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China, may be paid once for all.

If any the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.

Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. He may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the same.

　　　　　Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods and of their having remained unchanged.

On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to re-export them to any other open port, issue à certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.

The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.

But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port from which they are exported shall issue a certificate stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. The certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

　　　　　　Art. XXVII.--No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Customs, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.

Art. XXVIII.-Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port open to foreign trade. These measures, weights, and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payment of duties are made and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or of the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese Government.

　　　　　　Art. XXX.-Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting Gerinan ztates cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.

Art. XXXI.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary r pairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

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239

Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States desert their ships and take refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the captain, take the necessary steps for the detention of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the captain. In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprehending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.

Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner. If the robbers or pirates cannot be apprehended, or the property taken cannot be entirely recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

　　　　　　Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, to determine if the matter be just, and the lan- guage be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.

　　　　　　　Art. XXXV.-Any subject of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer, having inquired into the merits of the case, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

Art. XXXVI-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property has been demolished shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.

Art. XXXVII.--Whenever a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China fails to discharge the debts due to a subject of one of the contracting German States, or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese Government or the Goverument of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.

　　　　　　Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China.

　　　　　　　In like manner, if a subject of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish him according to the laws of the State to which he belongs,.

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Art. XXXIX.-All questions arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the rights of property or person shall be submitted to the. jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.

Art. XL.-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their subjects shall fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and ad- vantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favour of any nation in the tariff, in the customs' duties, in tonnage and harbour dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall as soon as they take effect, imme- diately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States and to their merchants, shipowners, and navigators.

Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty, they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese Government that modifications of the treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another ten years.

Art. XLII.-The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year, dated from the day of signature; the exchange of the ratifications to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian Government. Immediately after the exchange of ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities. In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.

Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.

L.S.

CHONG HEE.

Separate Articles.

Art. I.--In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg of the one part, and China of the other part, which treaty shall take effect after exchange of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that capital, it has been covenanted between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these- States, that, owing to and in consideration of disturbances now prevailing in China, His Majesty the King of Prussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed residence at Peking.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their sigua- tures and affixed their seals.

Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

COUNT EULENBURG.

[L.S.]

CHONG MEEN.

[L.S.]

CHONG HEE.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.

241

Art. II. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

　　　　　　It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns shall have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.

　　　　　　　This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included word for word in the above-mentioned treaty.

　　　　　　In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article and affixed their seals.

Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

CHONG HEE.

SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA,

SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE GERMAN AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, ON THE

31ST MARCH, 1880.

Ratified 16th September, 1881.

TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN TEXT.

　　　　　　His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., in the name of the German Empire, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, wishing to secure the more perfect execution of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, have, in conformity with Article XLI. of that Treaty, according to the terms of which the High Contracting German States are entitled, after a period of ten years, to demand a revision of the Treaty, decided to conclude a Supplementary Convention.

　　　　　　　With this view they have appointed their Plenipotentiaries-viz., His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Max August Scipio von Brandt; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen, the Secretary of State, &c, Shen- üui-fen; and the Secretary of State, &c., Ching Lien;

Who, after communicating to each other their full Powers, and finding them in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

　　　　　　　Art. I.-Chinese Concession.-The harbours of I-chang, in Hupei; Wuhu, in Anhui; Wenchow, in Chekiang; aud Pakhoi, in Kwangtung, and the landing-places Tat'ung and Anking, in Anhui; Huk'ow, in Kiangsi; Wusuel, Luchikow, and Shah- shih, in Hukuang, having already been opened, German ships are in future also to be permitted to touch at the harbour of Woosing, in the province Kiangsu, to take in or discharge merchandise. The necessary Regulations are be drawn up by the Taotai of Shanghai and the competent authorities.

　　　　　　　German Concession.-In the event of special regulations for the execution of concessions which the Chinese Government may make to foreign Governments being attached to such concessions, Germany, while claiming these concessions for herself and for her subjects, will equally assent to the regulations attached to them.

　　　　　　　Art. XL. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, is not affected by this regulation, and is hereby expressly confirmed.

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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.

Should German subjects, on the strength of this article, claim privileges, im- munities, or advantages which the Chinese Government may further concede to another Power, or the subjects of such Power, they will also submit to the regulations which have been agreed upon in connection with such concession.

　　　　　　Art. II. Chinese concession.- German ships, which have already paid tonnage dues in China, may visit all other open ports in China, as well as all ports not Chinese, without exception, without being again obliged to pay tonnage dues, within the given period of four months.

German sailing-vessels which remain in the same Chinese harbour for a longer period than fourteen days shall only pay for time over and above this period half of the tonnage dues stipulated by Treaty.

　　　　　　German concession.-The Chinese Government shall have the right of appointing Consuls to all towns of Germany in which the Consuls of other States are admitted, and they shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

Art. III.-Chinese concession.-The Chinese Commissioner of Customs, and the other competent authorities, shall, after agreeing upon the necessary regulations, themselves take measures for the establishment of bonded warehouses in all the open ports of China in which they are required in the interests of foreign commerce, and where local circumstances would admit of such an arrangement being made.

　　　　　　German concession.-German ships, visiting the open ports of China, shall deliver a manifest containing an exact statement as to the quality and quantity of their cargoes.

　　　　　　　　　　　　Mistakes which may have occurred in the manifests can be rectified in the course of twenty-four hours (Sundays and holidays excepted). False state- ments as to the quantity and quality of cargo are punishable by confiscation of the goods and also by a fine, to be imposed upon the captain, but not to exceed the sum of Tls. 500.

Art. IV.-Chinese concession.-The export duty on Chinese coal, exported by German merchants from the open ports, is reduced to 3 mace per ton. In those ports in which a lower duty on the export of coal has already been fixed upon, the lower duty remains in force.

　　　　　　German concession.-Any one acting as pilot for any kind of craft whatever, without being furnished with the regulation certificate, is liable to a fine not to exceed Tls. 100 for each separate case.

　　　　　　Regulations with a view to exercising a proper control over sailors are to be introduced with the least possible delay.

　　　　　　Art. V.-Chinese concession.-German ships in want of repairs in consequence of damages sustained within or without the port are not required to pay tonnage dues during the period necessary for the repairs, which is to be fixed by the Inspec- torate of Customs.

　　　　　　　German concession.-Ships belonging to Chinese may not make use of the German flag, nor may German ships make use of the Chinese flag.

　　　　　　　Art. VI.--Chinese concession.-In the event of German ships, no longer fit for sea, being broken up in any open port of China, the material may be sold without any import duty being levied upon it. But if the materials are to be brought ashore 2 "Permit of discharge must first be obtained for them from the Customs Inspec- torate, in the same manner as in the case of merchandise.

　　　　　　　German concession.-If German subjects travel into the interior for their own pleasure without being in possession of a passport issued by the Consul and stamped by the proper Chinese authority, the local authorities concerned are entitled to have them taken back to the nearest German Consulate, in order that the requisite supervision may be exercised over them. The offender is, in addition to this, liable to a fine up to 300 taels.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-Chinese concession.-Materials for German docks are free of duty. A list of articles which may be imported free of duty in conformity with this stipulation is to be drawn up and published by the Inspector-General of Customs.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.

243.

German concession.-Passes issued to German subjects for conveying foreign merchandise into the interior, as well as passports for the purpose of travelling issued to German subjects, are only to remain in force for a period of thirteen Chinese months from the day on which they were issued.

Art. VIII. The settlement of the questions relating to judicial proceedings in mixed cases, the taxation of foreign merchandise in the interior, the taxation of Chinese goods in the possession of foreign merchants in the interior, and intercourse between foreign and Chinese officials is to become the subject of special negotiations, which both Governments hereby declare themselves ready to enter upon.

　　　　　　Art. IX.-All the provisions of the former Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, which have not been altered by this agreement, are hereby confirmed anew, as both parties now expressly declare.

In the cases of those articles, on the other hand, which are affected by the present treaty, the new interpretation of them is to be considered as binding.

Art. X.-The present Supplementary Convention shall be ratified by their Majesties, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, within a year from the date of its signature.

The provisions of the agreement come into force on the day of the exchange of the ratifications.

In witness whereof the plenipotentiaries of both the High Contracting Powers have signed and sealed with their seals the above agreement in four copies, in the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared and found to correspond.

Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding to the 21st day of the second month of the sixth year Kwang Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT. SHEN-KUE-FAN. CHING-LIEN.

SPECIAL STIPULATIONS TO THE SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION.

For the sake of greater clearness and completeness, it has seemed fitting to append a number of special stipulations to the Supplementary Convention.

The following stipulations must be observed by the subjects of both the Contracting Parties, in the same way as the stipulations of the Treaty itself. In proof whereof the plenipotentiaries of the two states have thereto set their seals and signatures:-

　　　　　　　1.-In accordance with the newly granted privileges for the port of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, German ships shall be at liberty to take in and to unload there merchandise which is either intended for Shanghai or comes from Shanghai; and for this purpose the competent authorities there shall have the right. of devising regulations in order to prevent frauds on the taxes and irregularities of every kind; which regulations shall be binding for the merchants of both countries. German merchants are not at liberty to construct landing-places for ships, merchants' houses, or warehouses at the said place.

2.-An experiment to ascertain whether bonded werehouses can be established in the Chinese open ports shall first be made at Shanghai. For this purpose the Customs Director at the said place, with the Customs Inspector-General, shall forthwith draw up regulations suitable to the local conditions, and then the said Customs Director and his colleagues shall proceed to the establishment of such bonded warehouse.

3. If any goods found on board a German ship, for the discharge whereof a written permit from the Customs Office is required, are not entered in the manifest, this shall be taken as proof of a false manifest, no matter whether a certificate of the reception of such goods on board, bearing the captain's signature, le produced.

or not.

244

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.

4.-If a German ship, in consequence of damages received in one of the open Chinese ports, or outside thereof, needs repair, the time required for such repair shall be reckoned in addition to the term after the lapse of which tonnnge-dues are to be paid. The Chinese authorities have the right to make the necessary arrange- ments for this purpose. But if it appears therefrom that this is only a pretext and a design to evade the legal payments to the Customs chest, the ship therein concerned shall be fined in double the amount of the tonnage-dues whereof it has tried to evade the payment.

5.-No ships of any kind which belong to Chinese subjects are allowed to make use of the German flag. If there are definite grounds for suspicion that this has nevertheless been done, the Chinese authority concerned is to address an official communication thereon to the German Consul, and if it should be shown, in con- sequence of the investigation instituted by him, that the ship was really not entitled to bear the German flag, the ship as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to Chinese merchants, shall be immediately delivered over to the Chinese authorities for further disposal. If it be ascertained that German subjects were aware of the circumstances, and took part in the commission of the irregularity, the whole of the goods belonging to them found in the ship are liable to confiscation, and the people themselves to punishment according to law.

In case a German ship carries the Chinese flag without authority to do so, then, if it be ascertained through the investigation made by the Chinese authorities that the ship was really not entitled to bear the Chinese flag, the ship, as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to German merchants, shall be imme- diately delivered over to the German Consul for further disposal and the punishment of the guilty. If it be shown that German owners of goods were aware of the circumstance and took part in the commission of this irregularity, all the goods belonging to them found in the ship shall incur the penalty of confiscation by the Chinese authorities. The goods belonging to Chinese may be immediately seized by the Chinese authorities.

6.--If, on the sale of the materials of a German ship which, from unseaworthi- ness, has been broken up in one of the open Chinese ports, an attempt be made to mix up with them goods belonging to the cargo, these goods shall be liable to con- fiscation, and, moreover, to a fine equal to double the amount of the import duty which they would otherwise have had to pay.

　　　　　　7. If German subjects go into the interior with foreign goods, or travel there, the passes or certificates issued to them shall only be valid for thirteen Chinese months, reckoned from the day of their issue, and after the lapse of that term must no longer be used. The expired passes and certificates must be returned to the Customs authorities in whose official district they were issued, in order to be

cancelled.

N.B.-If a pleasure excursion be undertaken into regions so distant that the term of a year appears insufficient, this must be noted on the pass by reason of an nnderstanding between the Consul and the Chinese authority at the time it is issued.

　　　　　　If the return of the passport be omitted, no further pass shall be issued to the person concerned until it has taken place. If the pass be lost, no matter whether within the term or after its expiration, the person concerned must forthwith make a formal declaration of the fact before the nearest Chinese authority. The Chinese official applied to will then do what else may be necessary for the invalidation of the pass.

If the recorded declaration prove to be untrue, in case the transport of goods be concerned, they will be confiscated; if the matter relate to travelling, the traveller will be taken to the nearest Consul, and be delivered up to him for punishment.

8.-Materials for German docks only enjoy, in so far as they are actually employed for the repair of ships, the favour of duty-free importation in open ports. The Customs authority has the right to send inspectors to the dock to convince themselves on the spot as to the manner and way in which the materials are being nsed. If the construction of a new ship be concerned, the materials employed for this, in so far as they are specially entered in the import or export tariff, will be

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA.

245

reckoned at the tariff duty, and those not entered in the tariff at a duty of 5 per cent ad valorem, and the merchant concerned will be bound to pay this duty subsequently.

Any one who wishes to lay out a dock is to get from the Customs Office a gratis Concession certificate, and to sign a written undertaking, the purport and wording whereof is to be settled in due form by the Customs Office concerned.

　　　　　　9.-Art. XXIX. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, shall be applicable to the fines established by this present Supplementary Convention.

　　　　　　Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding with the 21st day of the 2nd month of the 6th year Kwang Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT.

[L.S.]

SHEN-KUE-FEN. CHING-LIEN.

THE PRINCE OF KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI-YAMEN

TO HERR VON BRANDT.

Kwang Su, 6th year, 2nd month, 21st day.

(Peking, March 31st, 1880.)

With regard to the stipulation contained in the second Article of the Supple- mentary Convention concluded on occasion of the Treaty revision, that German sailing-ships which lie for a longer time than fourteen days in Chinese port shall only pay for the time beyond that term the moiety of the tonnage dues settled by Treaty, the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting parties have agreed and declared that the said stipulation shall first of all be introduced by way of trial, and that in case on carrying it out practical difficulties should arise, another stipula- tion may be put in its place on the basis of a renewed joint discussion by both parties.

(Prince Kung and the Ministers of the Tsung-li Yamên).

PROTOCOL.

　　　　　　　The undersigned, who have been expressly empowered by their Governments to make the following arrangements, have agreed that the terin settled by the Pleni- potentiaries of the German Empire and of China in the Supplementary Convention concluded at Peking on the 31st March this year, for the exchange of the Ratifica- tions of the Convention, shall be prolonged till the 1st December, 1881.

The other stipulations of the Supplementary Convention of the 31st March, this year, are not affected by this alteration.

　　　　　　　In witness whereof the undersigned have subscribed with their own hands and affixed their seals to this Agreement, in two copies of each of the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared with each other and found to correspond.

　　　　　　　Done at Peking the 21st August, 1880, corresponding with the 16th day of the 7th month of the 6th year Kwang Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

[L.8.]

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT. CHENG-KUE-FEN.

CHING-LIEN.

WANG-NEEN-SHOU.

LIN-SHU

[L.S.]

CHUNG-LI.

RUSSIA.

CONVENTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, French, and Chinese LanguaGES, AT PEKING, ON THE 14TH November, 1860.

Ratified at St. Petersburg, 20th December, 1860.

TRANSLATED FROM THE CHINESE TEXT.

Their Imperial Majesties the Emperors of China and Russia, having made themselves fully acquainted with the terms of the Treaty concluded in the year 1858, propose to establish certain regulations with a view to the consolidation of amity, commerce, and alliance between the two States, and in order to provide against all misunderstanding and disputes, for this purpose have appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince Kung; His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Russia, His Excellency Major-General Nicholas Ignatieff:-who, after communicating to each other their full powers, have conjointly agreed upon the following convention.

　　　　　　Art. I.-In accordance with the first article of the Treaty concluded at Gaehwan (Ay-Kom, on the Amoor) on the 2nd of June, 1858, and the ninth article of the Treaty concluded at Tientsin, on the 13th of June of the same year, it is agreed that the Eastern boundaries, separating Russian from Chinese territory, shall be as follows: From the junction of the rivers Shih-lih-ngih-urh (Songahi River and Koona), that is to say, down the Amoor to its junction with the Usuri, the country to the North belongs to Russia, and that to the South, as far as the mouth of the Usuri, to China; from the mouth of the Usuri, southwards, to Lake Hin-Ka, the rivers Usuri and Songatchan shall be the boundaries,-that is to say, the tract of country east of the said rivers belongs to Russia, and that west of the same to China; from the source of the Songatchan the boundary shall traverse Lake Hin-ka in a right line from the Songatchan to the Pih-ling; and from the mouth of the Pib-ling, it shall follow the range of mountains to the Houptou's mouth, from which it shall pass to the mouth of the Toumen, running along the Houchun and the Ilae-chung-keen range,-that is to say, the country east of the boundary line indicated (from Lake Hin-Ka to the mouth of the Toumen) belongs to Russia, and that lying to the west thereof to Chiua. From the point at which the frontiers of the two countries meet at the Toumen to the mouth of the said river, there shall be neutral territory, separating the Russian from the Chinese possessions, 20 li in width. Further, in accordance with the ninth article of the Tientsin Treaty, it is agreed that a chart shall be male in which the portion coloured red shall indicate the frontiers, and on which shall be written the letters of the Russian alphabet, in order to facilitate accurate reference; and the said charts shall be duty authenticated by the seals and signatures of the High Ministers of the two countries.

The tract of country above referred to is unoccupied waste land. Should Chinese squatters be found in any part of it, or should any portions be used by Chinese as fishing or hunting grounds, Russia shall not take possession of such, but the Chinese shall be allowed to fish and to hunt as they have been wont to do.

　　　　　　From the time of setting up the boundary marks there shall never be any changes made; and Russia engages not to encroach upon the Chinese territory in the vicinity of the frontiers, nor will ground be seized in any other part of China.

CONVENTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

247

　　　　　　Art. II. Following the range of hills along the Amoor's course, the long established Chinese frontier posts, and the marks put down in the 6th year of Yung-ching's reign (1728) at Sha-peen Ta-pa-ha, (in the vicinity of Tarbagatai), it is agreed that, where these marks terminate, the Western boundaries, not yet laid down, shall commence; they shall extend westward to the Lake Tse-sang-cho-urh, from which, after running in a south-westerly direction along the Tin-mih-urb Too-choo-rh of the Tee-shan range, they shall go southwards to Khokand.

Art. III. Should there hereafter occur disputes or misunderstandings in respect of frontier boundaries, it is agreed that they shall be determined by the two preceding articles. With reference to the placing of boundary marks in the tracts of country lying on the East, between Lake Hin-Ka and the Toumen, and on the West, between Sha-peen Ta-pa-ya and Khokani, it is agreed that trustworthy officers shall be appointed by the two governments for that purpose. For the placing of the marks along the easteru frontiers the officers appointed shall meet at the mouth of the Usuri in May, 1861; and tor similar duty on the western frontiers, officers shall meet at Tarbagatai, but the time of meeting it is unnecessary to fix. The officers appointed for the above work shall act with all fairness and justice; and, as in accordance with the boundaries indicated in the First and Second articles of this convention they shall make four charts, two of which shall be Russian and two either Manchurian or Chinese, and the said charts having been duly signed and sealed by the officers in question, shall be deposited, two (one in Russian and one in Manchurian or Chinese) in Russia, and two (one in Russian and one in Manchurian or Chinese) in China. On the inter- change of these charts, they shall be appended hereto as forming part of this article.

Art. IV. At all places along the frontier agreed upon in the First article of this convention, Russian and Chinese subjects may hold intercourse at pleasure. There shall not in any case be duties levied; and all frontier officers shall afford protection to merchants quietly carrying on trade.

In order to greater precision, the substance of the second article of Gae-hwan (Ay-Kom) is hereby again enunciated.

Art. V.-Russian merchants, in addition to trading at Kiachta, may, when passing in the old established manner from Kiachta to Peking, dispose of sundries at Koo-lun and Chang-kia-how. A [Russian] Consul with a limited retinue may be stationed at Koo-lun; he shall himself supervise the building of a consulate, but the site, the number of buildings, and the land for pasturage of cattle, shall all ba determined by the high officers stationed at Koo-lun.

Chinese merchants, desirous of so doing, are at liberty to repair to Russia, and there carry on trade.

Russian merchants visiting the Chinese marts shall be under no restrictions, whether as to the time at which they may visit such places or the duration of their stay; but the number of merchants at any one place shall not exceed two hundred. The Russian officers stationed on the frontiers shall supply each party of merchants with a passport, in which shall be specifie I the name of the chief merch int, the number of people that accompany him, ani the place about to be visited by them for trade. The merchants shall themselves provide funds for the expenditure attendant on their business and for the purchase of food and cattle.

Art. VI.-In the establishment of trale, the same regulations shall be applied at Kashgar as at Iii and Tarba gatai. At Kashgar, China agrees to make a grant of land whereon to build residences, warehouses, and churches, in order to suit the convenience of such Russian merchants as may live there; ground shall likewise be granted for burial purposes, and, as at Ili and Tarbagatai, a tract of pasture land for cattle. The high officer stationed at Kashgar shall be officially directed to determine the amount of ground to be granted for the purpose, and to make the other requisite arrangements. Should persons from the outside enter the Russian concession at Kashgar, and plunder the property of Russian merchants trading there, China will not take any action in the matter.

Art. VII.-The merchants of both countries may trade as they please at the variouy marts, and shall not be subjected to any obstructions on the part of the officials; thes

248

CONVENTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

may at pleasure frequent the shops and markets for trade and barter, they may there make ready money payments, or, if they trust each other, open credit accounts; and as to the time that the merchants of the one may sojourn in the other country, the only limit shall be the merchants' own pleasure and convenience.

　　　　　　Art. VIII.-Russian merchants in China, and Chinese merchants in Russia, shall receive due protection from the government of the country.

In order to the due control of merchants, and to provide against misunderstand- ings and disputes, Russian Consuls, &c., may be stationed at the various trading marts; and in addition to those at Ili and Tarbagatai, Consuls shall be appointed for Kashgar and Koo-lun. China is at liberty to station Consuls at St. Petersburg, or at such other places in Russia as she may see fit. Such Consuls, whether Russian or Chinese, shall reside in houses to be built by their government; but they may likewise, without obstruction, rent houses belonging to the people of the places at which they may chance to be stationed.

　　　　　The Consuls and the local officials shall correspond and hold intercourse on terms of equality, provided for by the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. In matters in which the merchants of both countries are concerned, the officers of the two governments shall take conjoint action; criminals shall be punished in accordance with the laws of their country, as directed by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty.

In all cases of disputes originating in the non-payment of money due in mercantile transactions, the parties concerned shall themselves call in arbitrators; the Russian Consuls and the Chinese local officials shall merely take such action as may tend to bring about an amicable settlement, and shall not in any way be called upon or held responsible for, the payment of bad debts.

At the trading marts the merchants may register, at the offices of the Consuls and local authorities, agreements in reference to property and houses. In such cases should either of the principals refuse to carry out the terms of the registered agreement, the Consuls and officials shall enforce their fulfilment.

In cases other than those arising from mercantile transactions, as quarrels and such like small matters, the Consuls and local officers shall act conjointly in the examina- tion, and shall punish the guilty parties respectively, as under their several jurisdictions.

Russians secreting themselves in Chinese houses, or absconding to the interior of China, shall, on the requisition of the Consul, be sought for and sent back by the Chinese authorities; and Russian officials shall act reciprocally in the event of Chinese hiding in Russian houses, or escaping to Russian territory.

In such serious cases as murder, robbery, wounding, conspiracy to kill, incen- diarism &c., &c., the guilty party, if Russian, shall be delivered for punishment to the Russian authorities; if Chinese, he may be punished, as the laws direct, by the Chinese authorities, either at the place where the crime was committed, or at such other place as the Chinese officials may deem proper. In all cases, great or little, the Consuls and local officials shall each deal with their own countrymen; they shall not in an irregular manner arrest, detain, or punish [people not subject to their jurisdiction].

Art. IX. As compared with former years trade is now much increased, and, moreover, new boundaries have been laid down. Thus the condition of affairs differs nuch from what it was at the times of making the Treaties of Nipchu* and Kiachta, and the supplementary stipulations of succeeding years; and circumstances that gave rise to disputes between the various frontier officers no longer remain the same. Such changes in existing regulations as are necessitated [by the altered state of affairs] are hereby included in newly drawn up stipulations.

For

　　　　　　　Heretofore official communications treating of frontier business have only passed between the High Official at Koo-lun and the Governor of Kiachta, and between the Governor-General of Western Siberia and the Tartar General stationed at Ili. the future, in addition to the officers just named, frontier business may be transacted by the Governors of the Amoor and Tung-hae-poon (Eastern Sea shore) provinces in communication with the Tartar General stationed in Hih-lung-keang and Kee-lin.

* In Latitude 5.49 N.

CONVENTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

249

　　　　　　Matters in which Kiachta is concerned shall be attended to by the Commissioner stationed on the Kiachta frontier, in communication with the officer of the board at Kiachta. All [such communications, &c.] shall be in accordance with the provisions of the eighth article of this convention.

　　　　　　The said Generals, Governors, and other officers shall correspond on terms of equality, in accordance with the second article of the Tientsin Treaty. Moreover, if the despatches written refer to business that ought not to be entered upon, no attention shall be paid to them.

　　　　　　In respect of frontier business of great importance, the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia shall communicate thereon with either the Privy Council or the Foreign Office.

Art. X.-All frontier business, whether of importance or otherwise, shall be managed by conjoint action on the part of the frontier officers, as laid down in the eighth article of this convention; and, as provided for by the seventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, offenders shall be tried and punished in accordance with the laws of that one of the two countries to which they may belong.

Should cattle stray or be decoyed across the frontier boundaries, the officer of the locality, on being informed of the fact by official communication, shall, without delay, dispatch people to search for them; they shall likewise give full information to the soldiery at the frontier posts, who shall be bound to recover and send back such cattle, whether straying or stolen, in accordance with the number reported in the original communication; and who, should they fail to restore the property that is missing, shall be punished, as the laws direct, in a manner proportionate to the value of what is lost. No claim for compensation shall be entertained.

　　　　　　In the event of runaways crossing the frontier, measures shall be taken for their discovery and arrest immediately upon the receipt of an official requisition to that effect; and on the arrest having been effected, the prisoners, with whatever property may be found in their possession, shall be handed over to the nearest, frontier officer, whose duty it shall be to ascertain the place from which such persons may have absconded.

　　　　　　The runaways, while on the return journey under arrest, shall be supplied with food, and, if naked, with clothes; and they shall neither be maltreated nor insulted by the soldiers. Runaways arrested prior to the receipt of any such official requisi- tion shall also be dealt with in like manner.

Art. XI.--Answers shall be returned to communications transmitted through intermediate officers by the High Officials on the frontiers. The despatches of the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and of the Governor of Kiachta shall be handed to the Commissioner of Kiachta for transmission to the officer of the board. The despatches of the High Officer stationed at Koolun shall be handed to the officers of the board for transmission to the Commissioner of Kiachta. The despatches of the Governor of the Amoor province shall be forwarded to the Tartar General at Hih-lung-keang through the Adjutant General, who shall likewise transmit the despatches of the Kee-lin General. Despatches passing between the Governor of the Tung-hae-peen province and the General stationed at Kee-lin, shall be transmitted through the officers at the frontier posts of Hongchun in the Usuri territory. Communications between the Governor-General of Western Siberia and the General stationed at Ili shall be transmitted through the Russian Consul at Ili.

　　　　　　Whenever the business in question is of great importance, official massengers shall be employed. The Governors-General of Eastern and Western Siberia and the various Governors of Provincial Districts, together with the High Officer at Koo-lun, and the Tartar General stationed at Hih-lun-keang, Kee-lin, and Ili, in the transmission of official communications, may entrust them to trustworthy Russian officers.

　　　　　　Art. XII.-As was stipulated for in the eleventh article of the Tientsin Treaty, the time allowed for the conveyance of official documents and parcels from Kiachta to Peking is herein defined.

Letters shall be forwarded once a month, parcels and boxes from Kiachta to Peking shall be forwarded once every two months, and quarterly from Peking to Kiachta. Official documents shall not be more than twenty, nor parcels more than forty days en

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route; and as regards parcels, there shall never be more than twenty packages for- warded at a time, and no single package shall exceed 120 catties in weight. Letters shall not be delayed, but shall be forwarded on the day they are handed in for despatch. In the event of any delay or neglect the culpable parties shall be visited with severe punishment.

　　　　　Couriers in charge of letters or parcels between Kiachta and Peking shall call at the Koo-lun Consulate, and deliver to the Consul all letters or parcels to his address, and they shall likewise take charge of whatever despatches or parcels the Consul may hand to them.

Whenever parcels are despatched from Kiachta or Koo-lun, the High Officer at Koo-lun must be supplied with a list of the same; in like manner, when despatching parcels from Peking, the Foreign Office shall be supplied with a list. Such list shall specify the number and weights of the packages, as also the date of the r being despatched; and on the outside of each package shall be written, in Russian and Manchurian or Chinese characters, its weight, &c.

　　　　　Merchants forwarding letters and parcels for purposes of trade, if willing to hire porters themselves and to make other arrangements, shall be at liberty to do so, having obtained permission, after the report of the circumstances, from the local authorities, to obviate the [undue] incurring of expense by the Government.

Art. XIII.-Official communications passing between the Russian Minister for Foreign Affairs and the Chinese Privy Council, or between the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and the Privy Council or Foreign Office, shall be forwarded by the regular post, and shall be under no restrictions in respect of time; and should any delay or detention be apprehended, in cases of importance, trustworthy Russian Officers may be charged with the speedy conveyance of such despatches.

　　　　　While resident at Peking despatches on important business, for or from the Russian Minister, may be transmitted by officers appointed by the Russian Govern- ment. Officers conveying such despatches shall not at any place be delayed or detained, and, in every instance, such bearers of despatches shall be Russians.

　　　　　As regards the movements of such despatch-bearers, if travelling from Kiachta to Peking, the Governor shall notify the officer of the Board on the day preceding their departure. In like manner, if starting from Peking, a day's notice shall be given to the Board of War.

Art. XIV. Should any of the arrangements in respect of land commerce here- after prove inconvenient to both parties, the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia and the Chinese High Officers of the Frontier shall consult together, and determine the matter in accordance with the articles of this Convention; but new demands must not be preferred. There shall be no further departure from the provisions of the twelfth article of the Tientsin Treaty.

　　　　　Art. XV. Oa the termination of the present conference, the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary shall translate the original text of this convention into the Chinese language, and shall furnish the Russian Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the Chinese translation, duly authenticated by signature and seal, who, on his side, shall likewise translate into Chinese the original text of the convention, and shall supply the Chinese Minister Plenipotentiary with a copy of the same, in the manner duly authenticated by seal and signature.

　　　　　The articles of the present convention, without waiting for the ratification of the same by their Imperial Majesties the Emperors of the two countries, shall be in force, and for ever observed, from the day on which the translations into Chinese of the original text shall have been interchanged by the Minister Plenipotentiary, who shall each forthwith issue whatever commands may be necessary for the carrying into effect of the provisions of the convention.

　　　　　Signed and sealed on the 2nd day of the 10th moon of the 10th year of Hien Fung, i.e. the 2nd day of November in the Christian year 1860 [14th November, 1860, Russian style].

[L.S.] PRINCE OF KUNG.

[L.8.]

NICHOLAS IGNATIEFF.

AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGUAGES, AT ST. PETERSBURG, 12TH FEBRUARY, 1881.

Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881.

TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH Text.

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His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their plenipotenti ries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:

His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, senator, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Butzow, actual councillor of state.

　　　　　　　　And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice- president of the high court of justice, his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipo- tentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of ambassador extraordinary.

　　　　　　　　The above named plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-

　　　　　　　Art. I.His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of'Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian armies. Russia remains in possession of this country, within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.

Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all prosecution, in their gods or in their persons, for acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country. A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the population of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.

　　　　　　　　Art. III.-The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence, as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on this subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will be accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transportation of their moveable property.

　　　　　　　Art. IV. Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.

　　　　　　　This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establishment of Chinese authority in this country.

　　　　　　　Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.

　　　　　　　Art. V. The two governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, and to the resumption on the other, of

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AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish- ment, in this country, of the authority of the Chinese Government.

The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two governments with the high direction of this affair.

　　　　　　The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the pecuniary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in the armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.

　　　　　　The above mentioned sum of nine millions of metallic roubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the conditions agreed upon between the two governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.

　　　　　　The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bédjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugut- chak in 1864.

Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol signed at Schugut- chak in 1864, at the cast of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to establish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.

　　　　　　To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- tion between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouïtoun hill towards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.

　　　　　　Art. IX. The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts of demarcation, as well on the delineation fixed by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two governments.

The two governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.

　　　　　　Art. X.-The right recognized by the treaties of the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to Ili, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, `Urumtsi, and Goutchen, the Russian

AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

253

　　　　　　Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce, and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.

The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand their presence.

The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the consulate, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to towns of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. The local authorities wil the Consuls to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.

The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and foreir correspondence, the postal institutions of the government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XI. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this purpose, will lend them aid and assistance.

The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a precedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.

Art. XI.-Russian Consuls will communicate, for affairs of service, either with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the the interests which are respectively confiled to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require it. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which the functionaries of two friendly powers reciprocally owe each other.

All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer- cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two states, will be examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the consuls and the Chinese authorities.

In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably, by means of arbitrators chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two states.

Engagements contracted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.

Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in the pist, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to China, as well in places and aïmaks where there is a Chinese administration as in those where there is none.

Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarbagatai, of Kashgar, of Urumtsi, and others situated on the slopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-shan as far as the Great Wall. This immunity will be abrogated, when the development of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff, conform- able to an understanding to be come to by the two governments.

Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China, and export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be. They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; they will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.

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AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

Art. XIII. In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings, on the lands which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.

The privileges granted to Russian subjects, in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.

　　　　　　Art. XIV.-Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there, to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.

　　　　　　Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the town and ports above named, as in the interior markets.

They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian trade at Tientsin.

Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.

The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations, as well as the Regulations, will remain in force for a new term of ten years.

Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations established for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two governments will establish an understanding on this subject.

Art. XVI.---If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import into China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force, to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting, as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit, the rate of five per cent. of the value of the goods.

Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the terms of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.

Art. XVII. Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents, that the stipulations of the above-named article, relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theft and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is understood that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.

　　　　　　The frontier authorities of the two States will prosecute, with all the rigour of the laws of their country, the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle, and should take the measures in their power for the restitution, to whom they belong, of cattle diverted or which may have passed the frontier.

AMENDED TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

255

　　　　　　　The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier, may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.

　　　　　　Art. XVIII.-The stipulations of the treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.

　　　　　　　The two governments will proceed to the establishment of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.

Art. XIX. The stipulations of the old treaties between Russia and China, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.

Art. XX. The present Treaty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.

　　　　　　　Having concluded the above Articles, the plenipotentiaries of the two contract- ing parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian, Chinese, and French languages, Of the three texts, duly compared and found in agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.

one.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-

(Signed.)

[L.S.]

L.S.

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

PROTOCOL.

　　　　　　　In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops, and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russian subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions the Treaty.

　　　　　　　　Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aforementioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows:

　　　　　　　The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings, to Messrs. Baring Brothers and Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty- eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings eight pence each, less the customary bank charges which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.

The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other; the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.

　　　　　　　　The present protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to day.

In faith of which the plenipotentiaries of the two governments have signed the present protocol and have placed their seals to it.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one.

(Signed.)

[L.S.]

L.8.

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

256

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE.

　　　　　　　Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.

Art. II.-Russian subjects proceeding on business to Mongolia and to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to these regulations. They must procure from the Russian authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translations. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to be counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without a permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russian Consul, for the imfliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the nearest Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issuel to him, and to inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tin-shan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China.

With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.

Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheou. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Kobdo and Kouihoua-tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly vis by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom houses situated on the road by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packages opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-house to be cancelled. If the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authorities. In case of the permit bemg lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities ho delivered it to him to ob ain a duplicate, and must for that purpose make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quan.ity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will render the inerchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.

Art. IV. Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of the goods brought from Russia must make a declaration to that effect to the local authorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA.

257

paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.

Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russia to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-.hirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.

　　　　　　　Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner muy send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin, and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance dusy paid at Kilgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues i.e., one-half of the luty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Klgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations estabushed for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these gools. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekiu at the barriers.

　　　　　　　Art. VII.-Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may bə forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwardel from Tientsin destined for the internal markets.

　　　　　　　Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permis have been with drawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after dedusing what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the peruit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is unlerstood that packages damaged on the road, and which, cou- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-house, and that a note to such effect has been mile by that oil se after it has ascertained the untouched condition of the goods as at first sent off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be able to confiscation.

If goods have been taken by bye-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- house; established on the routes indicatel in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the gods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian lan trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.

Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the Tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds alrea ly paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. Goods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to transit dues (i.e., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.

Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Rasia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. 1fI. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, reimported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarde in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the balf reimportation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia within a year from

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the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be visé by the port Customs authorities, and must accompany the goods, for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-honse to be cancelled, and as to the proceedings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchants at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.

Art. XI.-Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will moreover be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, a ompanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. This permit will mention the prohibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, &c., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.

Art. XII.-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- cheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment o the transit dues fixed by the tariff.

Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russ'an merchants, or exported by them, will pay Customs duties according to tl e general tariff for fore'g trade with China, and according to the additional tariff diawn up for Russian trade in 1862.

Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent. nd valorem duty.

Art. XIV.-The following articles will be admitted free of ex; ot and import duty:-Gold and silver ingots, foreign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothes, Jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles of foreign manufacture, foreign tobacco and cigars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass ware, and Ornaments. The above-mentioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and on leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and ports mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 21 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, idot pay this duty.

Art. XV.-The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited, under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling:-Gunpowder, artillery ammuni- tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all fire-arms, engines, and ammunition of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the

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permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchaser- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.

Art. XVI.-The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.

　　　　　　　Art. XVII. The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW.

[L.S.]

TSENG.

PROTOCOL.

　　　　　　The undersigned, Nicolas de Giers, secretary of state, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice-president of the high court of justice, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotientiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to proceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.

　　　　　　After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged tex- tually conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, has taken place according to custom.

　　　　　　In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and have affixed to it the seal of their arms.

one.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-

(Signed)

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS.

[L.S.]

TSENG.

UNITED STATES.

*TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 18TH JUNE, 1858.

Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859.

The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire desiring to maintain Firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments; and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentia- ries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles:-

Art. I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace an1 friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.

Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz.: The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.

Art. III. In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the -Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees Ammediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the governors of all the provinces.

　　　　　　　Art. IV. In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis- sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Fohkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.

Art. V.-The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the

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261.

　　　　Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other - high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital he shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary directions to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons. exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.

Art. VI. If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.

Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui), When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in addressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.

Art. VIII. In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America,. whichever may be agreed upon

between them; nor shall they make any pretext for- declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.

　　　　　　Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com-- merce of their country, or for the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel.. and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the- national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.

Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls. and other commercial agents for the protection of rade, to reside at such places in the- dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice-Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual

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communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treated, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of the respective Governments, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or the United States authorities. Art. XII.-Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business, or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equi able agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the loal authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered ou the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchant, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.

　　　　　　Art. XIII.-If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or placed in the hands of the Consul. If, by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in any case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only, in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay the losses.

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　　　　　　　Art. XIV.-The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chau-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the province of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to commerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine and fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, along the coast thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States: and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Emire.

The

　　　　　　　　Art. XV.-At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise, of which the importation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export aud import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　　Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstances to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Customs at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and light ships should be placed.

　　　　　　　Art. XVII.-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.

　　　　　　　　Art. XVIII. -- Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehen led all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of

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the two governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.

　　　　　　Art. XIX-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the hands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intendent of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew and the nature of her cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may, within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage, or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo, when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law.

And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.

Art. XX. The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee, to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.

　　　　　　Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandun in the port clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

　　　　　　Art. XXII. The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the landing of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same. Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the

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Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.

Art. XXIII. When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And if any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.

　　　　　　　Art. XXIV. Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representations being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither government will hold itself responsible for such debts.

　　　　　　　　Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of Chita, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and to assist in literary labours, and the person so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.

Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to and from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and confisca- tion to the Chinese Government.

　　　　　　　Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction, and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.

Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Chinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and if controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.

　　　　　　Art. XXIX. The principles of the Christian Religion, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who

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ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA.

quietly profess and teach these doctrines shall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to these tenets, peaceably teaches and practices the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.

　　　　　　Art. XXX. The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is. not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.

　　　　　　The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signatures thereof.

In faith whereof, we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.

　　　　　　　Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

[L.S.]

WILLIAM B. REED.

KWEILIANG.

HWASHANA.

[Appended to the foregoing Treaty are a Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]

ADDITIONAL ARTICLES TO THE TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA OF 18TH JUNE, 1858.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT WASHINGTON, 28TH JULY, 1868.

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 23rd November, 1869.

Whereas, since the conclusion of the treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th of June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto : the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William H. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles :

　　　　　　Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers, of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be construed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to

267

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA.

the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property.

　　　　　　　It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over person and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.

Art. II. The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by treaty, shall be subject to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties. Art. III. The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia or either of them.

　　　　　　　Art. IV. The 29th article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith; it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Cemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.

　　　　　　　Art. V.The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The high Contracting Parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.

Art. VI. Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immuuities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be held to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States.

Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and reciprocally Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by treaty permitted

268 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA.

to reside; and reciprocally, the Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac- tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or cause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned. within the Empire, and shall make application to the United States or any other Western Power for facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government in that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their services.

　　　　　　　In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.

Done at Washington, the 28th day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.

WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH KANG.

[L.S.] [L.S.

(Signed)

L.S.

[L.S.]

SUN CHIA-KU.

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA.

SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LAnguages,

ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880.

The Immigration Treaty.

　　　　　　　Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anna Domini 1868, certain supplementary articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and

　　　　　　　Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo- tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following articles in modification:-

Art. I. Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the coming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects,

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA. 269

　　　　　or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shall apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatment or abuse.

　　　　　　　Art. II.-Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as traders or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States, shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord, and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.

　　　　　　　Art. III.-If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treatment at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nations, and to which they are entitled by treaty.

Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislative measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington muy bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tentiaries have signed and seale 1 the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratification of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

　　　　　　　　Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and sealed by the above- named Commissioners of both Governments.

The Commercial Treaty.

　　　　　　　The following is the text of the commercial treaty signed at the same place and time:-

　　　　　　　The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of inceleteness in the existing treaties between the two Governments, have named as thommissioners Plenipotentiary: The President of the United States of America, Jus B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Mesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Ijesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following additional articles :-

　　　　　　　Art. I.-The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such relations between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as to such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.

270 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA.

Art. II.-The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permited to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports of China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in existing treaties shall not be claimed by the citizens or subjects or either Power as against the provisions of this article.

Art. III-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes of any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coastwise trade, or than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes of citizens of the United States.

　　　　　　　Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his postion. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire, he shall have the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses, If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.

　　　　　　　In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

　　　　　　　Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day.

(Signed)

.་

JAMES B. ANGELL.

JOHN F. SWIFT.

WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT,

PAO CHUN.

LI HUNG TSAO.

PERU.

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF PERU AND HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE SPANISH, ENGLISH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 26TH JUNE, 1874.

Ratifications exchanged at Tientsin, 7th August, 1875.

　　　　　　　His Excellency the President of the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the two countries, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce, and Navigation, with the view of laying the foundations of mutual intercourse; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

　　　　　　　His Excellency the Preident of Peru, Don Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, a Post- Captain in the Peruvian Navy, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of that Republic for the Empires of China and Japan; and

　　　　　　　His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Com- missioner, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary, a President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the dignity of the second order of nobility:

　　　　　　　Who, after having examined and exchanged their respective full powers, have together agreed upon the following Treaty for the benefit and protection of the merchants and people of the two countries :--

　　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be peace and friendship between the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China. Their respective citizens and subjects shall reciprocally enjoy in the territories of the High Contracting Parties full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

　　　　　　　Art. II. In order to facilitate friendly intercourse in future, His Excellency the President of Peru may, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may in like manner, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of Peru.

　　　　　　　His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Diplomatic Agent so appointed by the Government of Peru may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Peking, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Peruvian Government.

　　　　　　　In like manner, the Diplomatic Agent of China may, with his family and the persons of his suit, permanently reside at Lima, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the Chinese Government.

Art. III.-The Diplomatic Agent of each of the Contracting Parties, shall, at their respective residences, enjoy all privileges and immunities accorded to them by international usage.

Art. IV. The Government of Peru may appoint a Cous-l-General, and for such open ports or cities of China where it may be considered most expedient for the interest of Peruvian commerce, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents. These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nation.

272

TREATY BETWEEN PERU AND CHINA.

His Majesty the Emperor of China may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents at any port or town of Peru where Consular Officers of any other Power are admitted to reside. All of these Officers shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation in Peru.

It is further agreed that the appointment of the said Consular Officers shall not be made in merchants residing in the locality.

Art. V.-Peruvian citizens are at liberty to travel for their pleasure or for purposes of trade in all parts of China under the express condition of being provided with passports written in Spanish and Chinese, issued in due form by the Consuls of Peru and viséd by the Chinese Authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels or carts for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise, and the said merchandise shall be conveyed in accordance with the General Regulations of Foreign Trade.

If the traveller be without a passport, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul in order to enable him to procure one. The above provision will in like manner be applicable to cases of a Peruvian citizen committing any offence against the laws of China. But he shall in no case be subjected by the Chinese Authorities to any kind of ill-treatment or insult.

The citizens of Peru may go on excursions from the open ports or cities to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days, without being provided with a passport.

The above provisions do not apply to the crews of ships, who, when on shore, shall be subject to the disciplinary regulations drawn up by the Consul and the local Authorities.

Chinese subjects shall have the liberty to travel at their pleasure throughout the territory of Peru, as long as they behave peaceably and commit no offence against the laws and regulations of the country.

　　　　　　Art. VI. The Republic of Peru and the Empire of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home. Their citizens and subjects respectively may consequently go freely from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, trade, labour, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties therefore agree that the citizens and subjects of both countries shall only emigrate with their free and voluntary consent; and join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for the said purposes, and every act of violence or fraud that may be employed in Macao or the ports of China to carry a way Chinese subjects. The Contracting Parties likewise pledge themselves to punish severely, according to their laws, their respective citizezs and subjects who may violate the present stipulations, and also to proceed judicially against their respective ships that may be employed in such unlawful operations, imposing the fines which for such cases are established by their laws.

Art. VII.-It is further agreed that for the better understanding and more efficient protection of the Chinese subjects who reside in Peru, the Peruvian Govern- ment will appoint official Interpreters of the Chinese language in the Prefectures of the Departments of Peru where the great centres of Chinese immigration exist.

Art. VIII. The merchant ships belonging to Peruvian citizens shall be permitted to frequent all the ports of China open to foreign trade, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their merchandise, enjoying the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation.

In like manner, the merchant ships belonging to Chinese subjects may visit all the ports of Peru open to foreign commerce and trade in them, enjoying the same rights and privileges which in Peru are granted to the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. IX.-Peruvian citizens shall pay at the ports of China open to foreign trade, on all the goods imported or exported by them, the duties enumerated in the tariff which is now in force for the regulation of foreign commerce; but they can, in no case, be

TREATY BETWEEN PERU AND CHINA.

273

called

upon to

　　　　　　　　　　　　pay higher or other duties than those required now or in future of the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　No other or higher duties shall be imposed in the ports of Peru on all goods imported or exported by Chinese subjects than those which are or may be imposed in Peru on the commerce of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　Art. X.-The ships of war of each country respectively shall be at liberty to visit all the ports within the territories of the other to which the ships of war of others. nations are or may be permitted to come. They shall enjoy every facility and meet no obstacle in purchasing provisions, coals, procuring water and making necessary repairs. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.

Art. XI-Any Peruvian vessels, being from extraordinary causes compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any Chinese port whatever, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only lauded for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessels, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of the Customs.

Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded, the Chinese Authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew, and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

If any Chinese vessels be wrecked or compelled by stress of weather to seek a place of refuge on the cost of Peru, the local maritime Authorities shall render to them every assistance in their power; the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall not be subject to duties unless cleared for consumption; and the ships. shall enjoy the same liberties which in equal cases are granted in Peru to the ships: of other nations.

Art. XII.-Peruvian citizens in China having reason to complain of a Chinese,, shall proceed at once to their Consular Officer and state to him their grievance. The Consul will inquire into the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.

In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Peruvian citizen in China, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint, and endeavour to come to a friendly arrangement.

Should the Consular Officer not succeed in making such arrangement, then he, shall request the assistance of the competent Chinese Officer, that they may together. decide the matter according to the principles of equity.

Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal action towards a Peruvian citizen in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese Authorities, accord、 ing to Chinese laws.

Peruvian citizens in China who may commit any crime against a Chinese sub ject, shall be arrested and punished according to the laws of Peru, by the Peruvian Consular Officer.

　　　　　　Art. XIV. All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between Perian citizens in China, shall be subject t the jurisdiction of the. Peruvian Authorit Disputes between citizens of Peru and those of other Foreign Nations shall be decided in China according to the Treaties existing between Peru and those Foreiga Nations. In all cases, however, of Chinese subjects being con-, cerned in the mater, the Chinese Authorities may interfere in the proceeding. according to Articles XII. and XIII. of this Treaty.

　　　　　　Art. XV.-Chinese subjects in Peru shall have free and open access to the. Courts of Justice of Peru for the prosecution and defence of their just rights; they shall enjoy in this respect the same rights and privileges as native citizens, and shall also be treated in every way like the citizens and subjects of other countries resident in Peru.

　　　　　　Art. XVI.-The Contracting Parties agree, that the Government, Public Officers and citizens of the Republic of Peru shall fully an 1 equally participate in all pri、 vileges, rights, immunities, jurisdiction, and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government. Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of any other nation.

274

TREATY BETWEEN PERU AND CHINA.

In like manner, the Government, Public Officers, and subjects of the Empire of China, shall enjoy in Peru all the rights, privileges, immunities, and advantages of every kind which in Peru are enjoyed by the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. XVII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, the Treaty is written in the Spanish, Chinese, and English languages, and signed in nine copies, three in each language. All these versions have the same sense and signification, but whenever the interpretation of the Spanish and Chinese versions may differ, then reference shall be made to the English text.

　　　　　　　　Art. XVIII. If in future the High Contracting Parties desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this Treaty, they shall be at liberty after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years, either of the Contracting Parties may officially notify to the other, that modifications of the Treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the Treaty remains in force for another ten years.

Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Excellency the Pre- sident of Peru after being approved by the Peruvian Congress, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China; and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Shanghai or Tientsin, as soon as possible.

In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

　　　　　　　Ďone at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of the month of June, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-four, corresponding to the Chinese date, the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the thirteenth year of Tung Chị.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

AURELIO GARCIA Y GARCIA. LI HUNG-CHANG.

SPAIN.

EMIGRATION CONVENTION BETWEEN SPAIN AND CHINA.

SIGNED, AT PEKING, IN SPANISH, FRENCH, AND CHINESE, 17TH NOVEMBER, 1877.

Translated from the Chinese Text.

His Majesty the King of Spain and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being very desirous of establishing on a new basis the Emigration of Chinese subjects to the Island of Cuba, and in order to avoid any further complication which might hereafter arise, have nominated for their Plenipotentiaries, as follow:

His Majesty the Emperor of China, Their Excellencies Shen, Mao, Tung, Ch'ung, and Hsion, Members of the Tsung-li Yamên.

His Majesty the King of Spain, Don Carlos Antonio de Espana, His Minister Plenipotentiary to China, Anuam, and Siam, Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Isabella the Catholic, etc., etc., who have agreed to all the articles which follow :-

Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties hereby agree that the emigration of Chinese subjects as contained in Art. X. of the Treaty concluded in Tientsin on the 10th October, 1864, becomes and is hereby abrogate. Only the stipulation in the said article concerning the delivery by the Authorities of those who are claimed as deserters, criminals, and accused ones, remains in force.

Art. II. The difficulties to which the application of the dispositions of the Treaty of Tientsin regarding the emigration gave rise having been dispersed, the two Governments renounce each for itself every pecuniary indemnity.

Art. III. It is agreed between the two High Contracting Parties that the emi- gration of their respective subjects, whether accompanied by their families or not, shall be in future free and voluntary; they disapprove of every act of violence or trickery which might be committed in the ports of China or anywhere else for the purpose expatriating Chinese subjects against their will.

The two Governments engage themselves to pursue with all the rigour of the laws any contravention of the preceding stipulation, and to impose penalties established by their respective legislatures upon the persons and ships who may violate this stipulation.

The Government of His Majesty the King of Spain engages itself to that of China to treat the Chinese subjects staying now in Cuba or who may come there hereafter on the same footing as the foreigners there of the same category and subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. IV. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will authorize the departure of the emigrants of both sexes at their own expense for the island of Cuba from all parts of the Empire open to foreign trade; they engage themselves not to place any impediment to the free emigration of Chinese subjects and to forbid the authorities of the said ports, and principally the Customs' Taotais, to raise difficulties, be it either towards the freight or placement of the ships under any flag whatever destined to the transport of Chinese passengers, or towards the operations of the shipowners, consignees, or agents, provided always that they conform them- selves to the stipulations of the present convention.

Art. V. It is well understood that the Customs' Taotais and the Chinese Authorities of the open ports will have the right to inform themselves whether the emigration is effected according to the spirit and the terms of the present convention.

　　　　　　The Customs Taotais will prepare printed passports, with which they will provide every emigrant who decided to ship himself. These passports have to be vised by the Consul of pain in the port of departure and will be handed over to the Chinese Consul by the competent authorities of the island of Cuba on the arrival of the ship carrying emigrants.

The Customs Tao ai of the port of departure of the ship carrying emigrants will moreover have the right to nominate Chinese delegates, who, together with those

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　　　　　chosen by the Consul of Spain, will go on board of the ships ready for departure in order to ascertain that the passengers embarked leave by their own free will and accord.

　　　　　　　Those passengers who in the moment of departure are found not carrying the necessary documents are to be landed at once. In any case, on the arrival of a ship at her destination, when passengers are found having no document, the Spanish Authorities can, in accord with the Consuls of China, adopt such measures as they see fit for the occasion.

　　　　　　　In order that the visit of the delegates above-mentioned can take place and have an effective result, the captain or shipowner will be bound to declare in advance the hour of the departure of the ship.

If the captain of a ship which carries emigrants does not submit to this condition, and if he declares his intention of leaving previously to the visit of the delegates, the Consul of Spain, after an official communication has been made to him to this effect, must refuse to him delivery of the ship's papers, and the ship will be detained and treated according to the laws of her country, until all the formalities prescribed by the present convention have been duly complied with.

Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will nominate a Consul-General in Havana, and will also have the right to nominate Consular Agents in all the towns where the Spanish Government admits those of other nations.

　　　　　　　It is well understood that these nominations will be made according to the conditions agreed upon by common accord between the high contracting parties.

　　　　　　　The Spanish Government will grant to the Chinese Consuls the same preroga- tives as those which the Consuls of other nations residing in Cuba enjoy.

　　　　　　　　　The local authorities in Cuba will accord to the Consul-General as well as to the Consuls and Vice-Consuls of China all the facilities connected with the exercise of their functions for placing them in communication with their nationals and for giving them the means of affording protection to those who are entitled to it.

　　　　　　　Art. VII.-Chinese subjects can leave the island of Cuba whenever they wish, provided that they are not under judicial pursuance.

　　　　　　　　Moreover, in order to facilitate the free circulation and settlement of the Chinese subjects in Cuba, and in order that they may enjoy the rights which are given to them by Art. III. of the present convention, the Spanish Government, together with the Chinese Representative in Madrid, or the Authorities in Havana, together with the Consul-General of China, will establish regulations, which, without deviating from the existing laws of the public good order and peace or from those which might be established in future, will grant to the Chinese subjects treatment equal to that of foreigners of the same category and subjects of the most favoured power.

　　　　　　　The Spanish Authorities have besides to deliver to the Chinese subjects a pass of circulation similar to those with which other foreigners are furnished.

Art. VIII.-Chinese subjects will have the faculty to appeal to the Spanish tribunals in order to defend or pursue their rights; they will in this respect enjoy the same rights and privileges as the subjects of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　　Chinese subjects will have the faculty to be accompanied to the tribunals by lawyers and interpreters, be they Spaniards or foreigners, who, according to the Spanish law, are qualified to be present at the sitting of the tribunals and who could be designated by the Chinese Consuls residing on the island of Cuba.

　　　　　　　　The complaints which Chinese subjects actually residing on the island of Cuba have to forward in regard to ill-treatment, which they pretend to have suffered previously to the exchange of the ratifications of the present convention, will be examined by the Spanish tribunals and judged equitably in the same manner as it is the practice to do in regard to the subjects of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　　Art. IX.--The Consul-General of China in Havana and the competent authorities on the island of Cuba will establish, as speedily as possible and in common accord, the regulations which the Chinese emigrants actually residing in Cuba, and those who

　　　　　　　may hereafter arrive, ought to observe in order to obtain a certificate stating their entry in the register kept by the Chinese Consuls. The Chinese Consuls will

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deliver to them a certificate of registration, which will be vised by the Superintendent of Police, or any other competent authority in the district, town, or plantation of the prefecture where the emigrant will establish his residence.

　　　　　　　　The authorities of Cuba will communicate to the Chinese Consuls all the in- formation concerning the number and names of the Chinese subjects in the different localities of the island and will enable them to obtain the means to personally ascer- tain the state of the Chinese engaged as labourers on the plantations.

Art. X.-Ships of whatever nation wishing to carry Chinese emigrants must, besides conforming themselves to the stipulations of the present convention, also submit themselves to the regulations of their country regarding the carrying of passengers, of provisions, and health.

　　　　　　　If they do not obey these two conditions they shall then not be allowed to carry emigrants.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-The Government of His Majesty the King of Spain, desiring to give to the Government to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of friendship and good will, engages itself to send home at its own expense, as soon as the present convention shall be ratified, those Chinese who actually can be found on the island of Cuba, who formerly made in China literary studies their vocation, also those who had an official rank, and individuals who belong to families of these categories. Their repatriation will be effected according to the information given by the Chinese Consular Agents and duly verified by the Spanish Authorities.

Likewise will be repatriated old persons prevented by age from working and who may ask to go back to China; also all Chinese female orphans not married and who may wish to return to their country.

　　　　　　　Art. XII.-The Spanish Government will order the masters of those Chinese emigrants whose contracts have expired and who according to the terms of these contracts have the right of returning home, to fulfil the obligations which they have contracted with these emigrants.

Concerning those who have fulfilled their engagements but who have no right to be sent home at the expense of their masters, and who are without means to maintain themselves, the local authorities will together with the Chinese Consuls in Cuba adopt the measures which they think necessary for repatriating them.

The emigrants at present residing on the island of Cuba and whose contracts are expiring, will receive, as soon as the present convention comes into force, a certificate in which it will be stated that they have fulfilled their engagements; by this they will obtain the right of enjoying all the advantages secured to other Chi- nese according to regulations mentioned in Art. VII. of the present convention, and will be free either to remain on or to leave the island of Cuba.

　　　　　　　Art. XIII.-The authorities of the island of Cuba can, if the circumstances demand it, and regardless of the regulations already mentioned, oppose themselves to the movements and the residence of Chinese subjects in all the localities where they think convenient, if for special reasons they find that the accumulation of the individuals in the respective localities might be detrimental to the preservation of public order. In such cases the local authorities will observe towards Chinese subjects the same rules as towards other foreigners, and will communicate to the Consul of China the decision they have taken.

　　　　　　Art. XIV. The labourers who have still obligations to perform according to the terms of their contracts must under any condition fulfil the obligations, but they will enjoy, regarding certificates, etc., the benefits which will be accorded to their countrymen recently landed or to those whose engagements have expired.

Likewise all the Chinese subjects who may have been detained in the Govern- ment depôts on the island of Cuba will be set at liberty as soon as the present convention comes into force; they will be furnished with such documents as the regulations provide for, and treated in the same way as other Chinese.

From the preceding clause are excepted all those who are found in the Govern ment prisons either in consequence of a judgment or of an accusation.

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　　　　　　　Art. XV.--The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China and the Go- vernment of His Majesty the King of Spain agree that if hereafter one of them thinks it convenient to make modifications of some of the articles of the present con- vention or to cancel them, negotiations to this effect can only be opened at the expir- tion of a least one year after the notification of such wish shall have been made by one of the high contracting parties to the other.

It is also understood that, if hereafter the Chinese Government shall grant to any other power advantages not mentioned in the present Convention regarding the emigration of Chinese subjects, such advantages will also be acquired by the Spanish Government.

　　　　　　　Art. XVI. The present convention will be ratified and the ratifications ex- changed in Peking within a period of eight months, or sooner if possible.

　　　　　　　The present convention is made in Spanish, French, and Chinese, in two copies, which have been compared and found correct.

Signed and scaled, on the 13th day of the 10th moon of the 3rd year of Kwang Sü (17th November, 1877).

BRAZIL.

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN

BRAZIL AND CHINA.

SIGNED, IN THE Portuguese, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT

TIENTSIN, ON THE 3RD OCTOBER, 1881. ·

Ratifications exchanged at Shanghai, 3rd Juno, 1882.

His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous of affirming their mutual sentiments of friendship and concord and of establishing relations of reciprocal utility between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, and have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil, Senhor Eduardo Callado, gentleman of the Imperial Household, Knight of the Order of the Rose and of the Imperial Turkish Order of the Medjidiè, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special Mission to China: His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Commissioner, Grand Preceptor to the Heir Presumptive, First Grand Secretary of State, President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the province of Chihli, and Earl Sou-yi of the first rank, with the hereditary degree of Ki-tou-yi:

Who, after having exchanged their plenary powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:-

　　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the Empire of Brazil and the Empire of China, as well as between their respective subjects. These may repair freely to the respective States of the High Contracting Parties and reside there. They shall obtain there full and complete protection for their persons, their

TREATY BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA.

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families, and their property, and shall enjoy all the rights, advantages, and privileges accorded to the subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. II.-In order to secure the amicable relations between the two States, His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil may, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and his Majesty the Emperor of China may equally, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Rio de Janeiro.

The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties may, with their families and the members of their suite, reside permanently in the capital of tha other, or repair there temporarily, according to the desire of the respective Govern-

ments.

　　　　　　The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy, in their respective residences, all the prerogatives, exemptions, immunities, and privileges accorded to the agents of the same category of the most favoured nation.

Art. III.-Each of the High Contracting Parties may nominate, in the ports and towns of the other open to trade, where its interests require, a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents.

These shall not enter upon their functions before receiving the exequatur of the Government of the country where they are to reside. This exequatur shall be given gratuitously.

　　　　　　　Merchants shall not be appointed to exercise Consular functions. Consuls should be true functionaries, and they shall be prohibited from trading.

　　　　　　　In the ports and cities where a Consul has not been appointed, a foreign Consul may fulfil the functions, provided that he is not a trader. The local authorities, in the absence of a Consul, shall provide the means of securing to the subjects of the two States the benefits of the present Treaty.

　　　　　　　The Consuls of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy all the attributes, exemptions, immunities, and privileges conceded to the Consuls of the most favoured nation in each of the two States.

　　　　　　　　The Consuls shall not uphold the pretensions of their nationals should they be vexatious or offensive to the authorities and the inhabitants of the locality.

　　　　　　　　If a Consul conducts himself in a manner offensive to the laws of the country in which he resides, the exequatur muy be withdrawn from him, according to the general custom.

Art. IV.-Brazilian subjects shall be permitted to go into the interior of China and to travel there, provided that they are furnished with a passport, issued, at the request of the Consuls, by the Customs Taotai. This passport, written in the two languages, Portuguese and Chinese, must be exhibited upon the demand of the local authorities, and shall be given up on return. No obstacle shall be raised to the hira by the travellers of men, carriages, boats, &c., necessary for the transport of their baggage.

　　　　　　　　If the traveller be found not to have a regular passport, or if he commits an illegal act, he shall be delivered up to the nearest Consul to be dealt with. The local authorities can, in this case, only arrest the traveller, and shall not insult him nor subject him to ill usage.

　　　　　　　Brazilian subjects may go on excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports, without being furnished with passports, to a distance of a hundred li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

　　　　　　　The above stipulations are not applicable to the crews of ships, who shall be subjected, when on shore, to the regulations established by the Consuls and the local authorities.

　　　　　　　Chinese subjects shall have the liberty of travelling in the whole of the territory of Brazil, as long as they conduct themselves peaceably and do not contravene the laws and regulations of the country.

Art. V.-Brazilian subjects may travel with their merchandise and trade in all the ports and places in China where subjects of other nations are permitted to trade. Chinese subjects may equally travel and trade in all localities of Brazil, on equal terms with subjects of all other nations.

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It is understood that in the event of one of the High Contracting Parties granting, hereafter, with its free consent, to any other nation, advantages subject to special conditions, the other Contracting Party may only profit by those advantages by acceding to the conditions inherent thereto, or to equivalent ones, mutually agreed

upon.

　　　　　　　Art. VI. The subjects and merchant ships of either of the High Contracting Parties, in the open ports of the other, shall be subjected to the commercial regula- tions actually in force for all the other nations, or which may be established in future.

The subjects of the Contracting States shall not pay higher import and export duties than those payable by subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. VII.-The ships of war of the Contracting States shall be admitted into the ports of the other where it is or shall be permitted to the ships of war of all other nations to repair, and they shall be treated there like those of the most favoured nation. They shall enjoy every facility for the purchase of provisions, coal, &c., as well as for the supply of fresh water, and for the repairs of which they may have need.

Ships of war shall be absolutely exempt from payment of duties either on entering or leaving port.

　　　　　　　　The commanders of Brazilian vessels of war in China and the local authorities shall treat each other on the footing of equality.

Art. VIII.-Merchant ships of each of the two nations may frequent the ports of the other open to trade or which may be hereafter opened, and transport mer- chandise to them. They shall be treated in all respects like those of all other nations.

Ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, having had accidents at sea, near the coasts of the other, and being obliged to seek a refuge in some port, are to receive from the local authorities all the assistance which it may be in their power to render them.

Merchandise salved shall not be subject to any duty unless offered for sale. These ships shall be treated on equal terms with those of other nations which may be in similar circumstances.

Art. IX.-Brazilians in China, who may have cause of complaint against Chines, should lay their grievance before the Brazilian Consul, who shall inquire into the merits of the case and exert himself to arrive at an amicable solution.

In like manner if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Brazilian, in China, the Brazilian Consul shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to come to an amicable solution. If the Consul cannot reconcile them, the case shall be judged, in all equity, only by the authority to which the accused is subject, without considering whether the accuser is Brazilian or Chinese.

Art. X.-Brazilian subjects, in China, who commit any crime against Chinese subjects shall be arrested by the consular authorities of Brazil and punished conform- ably to the laws of Brazil, by the authority entrusted with the execution of the laws.

Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal act towards Brazilian subjects in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities, conformably to Chinese laws.

In general, every action, civil or criminal, between subjects of the two States, in China, can only be judged conformably to the laws and by the authorities of the nation of the defendant or accused.

The High Contracting Parties shall not be bound to reimburse the sums stolen or sums due by a subject of one of the States to a subject of the other. In case of theft, proceedings shall be in conformity with the laws of the country to which the culprit belongs, and in the case of debt, the authorities of the country of the debtor shall do all in their power in order that the debtor shall satisfy his engagements.

If Chinese subjects, in China, principals or accomplices in any crime, take refuge in the residences, warehouses, or merchant ships of Brazilian subjects, the Chinese authority shall report the fact to the Brazilian Consular authority and the two authorities shall depute agents to effect the arrest of the criminals, who must not be - protected or concealed.

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281

Art. XI. All questions of right, whether of person or of property, which may arise between Brazilian subjects in China shall be subject to the sole jurisdiction of the Brazilian authorities. Actions between Brazilian subjects and foreigners in China shall be subject to the authorities only of their countries.

　　　　　　If any Chinese be involved in law suits, action shall be taken conformably to the two preceding articles.

If in future the Chinese Government shall deem it fit to establish, in accord with foreign Powers, a Code to regulate the matter of jurisdiction over foreign subjects in China, Brazil shall also take part in the accord.

Art. XII-In the case of persons, whatever be their condition, from on board of the ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, in an open port of the other, going on shore, and causing disturbance there, they shall be punished comformably to the usage followed, in such cases, in each of the two countries.

　　　　　　As regards actions arising from collisions between vessels of the two countries, in the waters of China, such actions shall be heard by the authorities of the defendant, conformably to the regulations about collision in force in all countries.

If the complainant will not conform to the sentence, the authorities upon whom he is dependent may apply officially to the authorities to whom the defendant is subject in order that they may re-hear the suit and pronounce definitely, in all equity.

Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects in Brazil shall have free access to the courts of justice of that country for the defence of their just rights.

They shall enjoy, in this respect, the same rights and privileges as the Brazilians and the subjects of the most favoured nation.

　　　　　　Art. XIV-The High Contracting Parties agree to prohibit to the subjects of each of them the importation of opium into the ports of the other open to trade, and the transport of opium from port to port, whether for their own account or for the account of subjects or citizens of any other nation, as well in ships belonging to subjects of the High Contracting Parties as in ships belonging to subjects or citizens of a third nation.

　　　　　　The High Contracting Parties further agree to prohibit to their respective subjects the opium trade in the ports of the other open to trade.

The clause of the most favoured nation cannot be invoked against the provisions of this article.

Art. XV. This Treaty has been drawn up in three languages, Portuguese, Chinese, and French. Four copies have been prepared in each of these languages; the versions have been compared and found to correspond in all points, and free from

errors.

The Portuguese text shall be authoritative in Brazil, and the Chinese in China. In case of divergence in the interpretations, the French text shall decide.

Art. XVI.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire to make any modifications in this Treaty, they shall have the liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dating from the exhange of the ratifications, to open negotiations with this object. The official notification of the modifications which either of the High Contracting Parties may intend to propose shall always be made six months in advance.

If no such modification be made, the Treaty shall remain in force.

　　　　　　Art. XVII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

The exchange of ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Shanghai or at Tientsin; after which the Treaty shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two Empires may have full know- ledge of it and submit themselves to it.

　　　　　　In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

Done at Tientsin this third day of the month of October, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, corresponding to the eleventh day of the eighth month of the seventh year of Kwang-su.

JAPAN.

TREATY OF PEACE, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE EMPIRES OF CHINA AND JAPAN.

SIGNED, IN THE CHINESE AND JAPANESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1871.

Ratified by the Emperor of China, September, 1871.

Ratified by the Mikado of Japan, with modifications,* 1st November, 1871.

The Empire of China and the Empire of Japan having been on terms of friend- ship for a long period of years, now desire by common action to cement their ancient relations, and to make the intercourse subsisting between the two countries more close.

To this end Li, by Imperial appointment, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire of China for the management of commercial affairs, Senior Guardian of the Ĥeir Apparent, Assistant Grand Secretary, President of the Board of War, Governor- General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the first degree of the third order of nobility; and Ita, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire of Japan, &c., &c., each acting in obedience to the Decrees of their respective Sovereigns, have conferred together, and have agreed to articles for the reconstruction of relations, to the end that they may be observed with good faith on both sides in perpetuity.

The Articles agreed upon are as follow:-

Art. I.+-Relations of amity shall henceforth be maintained in redoubled force between China and Japan, in measure as boundless as the heaven and the earth. all that regards the territorial possessions of either country the two Governments shall treat each the other with proper courtesy, without the slightest infringement or encroachment on either side, to the end that there may be for evermore peace between them undisturbed.

Art. II.-Friendly intercourse thus existing between the two Governments, it is the duty of each to sympathize with the other, and in the event of any other nation acting unjustly or treating either of the two Powers with contempt, on notice being given [by the one to the other], mutual assistance shall be rendered, or mediation offered for the arrangement of the difficulty, in fulfilment of the duty imposed by relations of friendship.

Art. III. The system of Government and the penal enactments of the two Government being different from each other, each shall be allowed to act in entire independence. There shall be no interference offered, nor shall requests for innova- tions be obtruded. Each shall aid the other in enforcement of the laws, nor shall either allow its subjects to entice the people of the other country to commit acts in violation of the laws.

Art. IV. It will be competent for either Government to send Ministers Pleni- potentiary, with their families and suites, to reside in the capital of the other, either

　　　　　　　　　　* See Articles II. and XI. It was also stipulated, on ratification of the Treaty by the Mikado of Japan, that its commercial clauses should he held subject to modification on any future revision of the Treaties between Japan and the European Powers.

This Article was excluded from ratification by the Mikado of Japan, on the ground of its being unnecessary, all needful obligations in respect of the matter to which it relates being embraced within the ordinary provisions of

nternational law.

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283

permanently or from time to time. Their travelling expenses, as they pass through the country, will be defrayed by themselves. In the matter of their hiring ground or buildings to serve as legations, of the passage of their baggage to and fro, of tho conveyance of their correspondence by special couriers, and the like, due assistance shall be rendered on either side.

Art. V. Although the functionaries of the two Governments have fixed grades, the nature of the offices conferred are different on either side. Officers of equivalent rank will meet and correspond with each other on a footing of equality. When an officer visits a superior, the intercourse between them will be such as is prescribed by the rites of hospitality. For the transaction of public business, the officials of the two countries will address communications to officers of their own rank, who will report in turn to their superiors. They will not address the superior officer directly. In visits, cards with the official title of the visitor shall be sent on either side. All officials sent on the part of either Government to the other shall present for inspection a letter bearing an official stamp, in order to guard against false personation.

Art. VI.-In official correspondence, China will use the Chinese language, and Japan will either use the Japanese language accompanied by a Chinese version, or a Chinese version alone, as may be found on her side preferable.

Art. VII.-Friendly intercourse having been established between the two Governments, it will behove them both to appoint certain ports on the seaboard which their merchants will be authorized to frequent for purposes of trade, and to lay down separately regulations of trade, that their respective mercantile communities may abide by in perpetuity.

　　　　　　Art. VIII-At the ports appointed in the territory of either Government, it will be competent for the other to station Consuls for the control of its own merchant community. All suits in which they (the Consul's nationals) are the only parties, the matter in dispute being money or property, it will fall to the Consul to adjudicate according to the law of his own state. In mixed suits, the plaint having been laid before the Consul, he will endeavour, in the first instance, to prevent litigation by friendly counsel. If this be not possible, he will write officially to the local authority, and in concert with him will fairly try the case and decide it. Where acts of theft or robbery are committed, and where debtors abscond, the authorities can do no more than make search for and apprehend the guilty parties. They shall not be held liable to make compensation.

Art. IX.-At any of the ports appointed, at which no Consul shall have been stationed, the control and care of the traders resorting thither shall devolve on the local authorities. In case of the commission of any act of crime, the guilty party shall be apprehended, and the particulars of his offence communicated to the Consul at the nearest port, by whom he shall be tried and punished according to law.

Art. X.-At the ports named in either country, the officials and people of the other shall be at liberty to engage natives for service, or as artisans, or to attend to commercial business. The persons so engaged shall be kept in order by the person so engaging them, who shall not allow them to perpetrate acts of fraud under any pretext. Still less shall he give rise to cause of complaint by giving car to statements advanced from illicit notives. In the case of any offence being committed by any person employed in the manner above mentioned, the local authority shall be at liberty to apprehend and punish the delinquent. The employer shall not favour or protect him."

Art. XI. Whereas it is the duty of the subjects of either Power residing at the ports declared open in either country to live on friendly terms with the native inha- bitants, it is provided that they shall not be allowed to wear arms. Infraction of this rule will be punishable by a fine, accompanied by the confiscation of the arms.* Residents as aforesaid shall attend peaceably to their own avocations, and whether residing permanently or for the time being at a port, they shall submit to the authó- rity of their Consul. They shall not be allowed to adopt the costume of the country

* Ratification of these clauses, relating to the wearing of arms, refused by the Mikado of Japan.

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in which they may reside, nor to obtain local registration and compete at the literary examinations, lest disorder and confusion be produced.

Art. XII.-If any subject of either Power having violated the law of his own country, secrete himself in an official building, merchant vessel, or warehouse of the other state, or escape to any place in the territory of the other, on official application being made by the authority of the state of which such offender is a subject to the authority of the other, the latter shall immediately take steps for the arrest of the offender, without show of favour. Whilst in custody, he shall be provided with food and clothing, and shall not be subjected to ill-usage.

　　　　　　　Art. XIII.-If any subject of either Power connect himself at any of the open ports with lawless offenders for purposes of robbery or other wrong doing, or if any work his way into the interior and commit acts of incendiarism, murder, or robbery, active measures for his apprehension shall be taken by the proper authority, and notice shall at the same time be given without delay to the Consul of the offender's nationality. Any offender who shall venture, with weapons of a murderous nature, to resist capture, may be slain in the act without farther consequences; but the circumstances which have led to his life being thus taken shall be investigated at an inquest which will be held by the Consul and the local authority together. In the event of the occurrence taking place in the interior, so far from the port that the Consul cannot arrive in time for the inquest, the local authority shall communicate a report of the facts of the case to the Consul.

When arrested and brought up for trial, the offender, if at a port, shall be tried by the local authority and the Consul together. In the interior he shall be tried and dealt with by the local authority, who will officially communicate the facts of the case to the Consul.

If subjects of either Power shall assemble to the number of ten or more to foment disorder and commit excesses in the dominions of the other, or shall induce subjects of the other therein to conspire with them for the doing of injury to the other Power, the authorities of the latter shall be free at once to arrest them. If a port, their Consul shall be informed, in order that he may take part in their tr: If in the interior, the local authority shall duly try them, and shall officially com- municate particulars to the Consul. In either case capital punishment shall be in- flicted at the scene of the commission of the offence.

　　　　　　　Art. XIV.-Vessels of war of either Power shall be at liberty to frequent the ports of the other for the protection of the subjects of their own country, but they shall in no case enter ports not declared open by treaty, nor rivers, lakes, and streams in the interior. Any vessels infringing this rule shall be placed under embargo and fined. This stipulation shall not, however, apply to vessels driven into port by stress of weather.

　　　　　　　Art. XV.-If either State of the two should be involved in war with any other Power, measures for the defence of the coast being thereby entailed, on notice being. given, trade shall be suspended for the time being, together with the entry and departure of ships, lest injury befall them. Japanese subjects ordinarily established in the appointed ports of China, or being in the seas adjoining China, and Chinese subjects ordinarily established at the open ports of Japan or being in the seas adjoining thereunto, shall not be permitted to engage in collisions with subjects of a hostile power, or to attack and plunder them.

Art. XVI.-No Consul of either Power shall be allowed to trade, or to act as Consul for a Power not in Treaty relations with the other. In the case of any Consul so acting as to render himself generally unacceptable, on substantial proof to this effect being produced, it shall be competent for the Government interested to communicate officially with the Minister Plenipotentiary, who, when he shall have ascertained the truth, shall remove the Consul, in order that the friendly relations of the two Governments may not suffer detriment through the misconduct of a single individual.

Art. XVII. The flags carried by the vessels of either country are of a fixed design. If a vessel of either having falsely assumed the colours of the other, shall

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN.

285

do that which is contrary to law, the vessel and goods shall be confiscated, and if it appear that the false colours were given by an official, he shall be denounced and removed from his post.

The subjects of either country shall be at liberty to purchase the books of the other, if desirous of studying its literature.

　　　　　　　Art. XVIII.-The foregoing articles are agreed to by the two contracting Powers in order to the prevention of misunderstandings, to the end that perfect confidence and improved relations may subsist between them. In testimony whereof the Ministers Plenipotentiary of the two contracting Powers do now accordingly sign and affix their seals hereto. So soon as the present Treaty shall have been ratified by their respective Sovereigns, and ratified copies of it exchanged, it shall be printed and published, and circulated throughout the dominions of either Power, for the information of the subjects of both countries, to the end that there may be a good understanding between them for evermore.

　　　　　　　Dated the 29th day of the 7th moon of the 10th year of Tung Chi, correspond- ing to the 4th year of Mei Ji according to the Japanese reckoning (September 13th, 1871).

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG. ITA.

TREATIES WITH COREA.

GREAT BRITAIN.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT HANYANG (SEOUL) ON THE 26TH NOVEMBER, 1883.

Ratifications exchanged at Hanyang on the 28th April, 1884.

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the King of Corea, being sincerely desirous of establishing permanent relations of Friendship and Commerce between their res- pective dominions, have resolved to conclude a Treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as Their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, Sir Harry Smith Parkes, Knight Grand Cross of 'the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of The Bath, Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China;

　　　　　　His Majesty the King of Corea, Min Yöng-mok, President of His Majesty's Foreign Office, a Dignitary of the First Rank, Senior Vice-President of the Council of State, Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, and Junior Guardian of the Crown Prince;

　　　　　　Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the King of Corea, his heirs and succes- sors, and between their respective dominions and subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

2. In case of differences arising between one of the High Contracting Parties and a third Power, the other High Contracting Party, if requested to do so, shall exert its good offices to bring about an amicable arrangement.

　　　　　　　Art. II.-The High Contracting Parties may each appoint a Diplomatic Re- presentative to reside permanently or temporarily at the capital of the other, and may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, or Vice-Consuls, to reside at any or all of the ports or places of the other which are open to foreign commerce.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　The Diplo- matic Representatives and Consular functionaries of both countries shall freely enjoy the same facilities for communication, personally or in writing, with the Authorities of the country where they respectively reside, together with all other privileges and immunities, as are enjoyed by Diplomatic or Consular functionaries in other countries.

　　　　　　　2. The Diplomatic Representative and the Consular functionaries of each Power and the members of their official establishments shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the dominions of the other, and the Corean Authorities shall furnish passports to such British officers travelling in Corea, and shall provide such escort for their protection as may be necessary.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

287

　　　　　　　　3.-The Consular officers of both countries shall exercise their functions on receipt of due authorisation from the Sovereign or Government of the country in which they respectively reside, and shall not be permitted to engage in trade.

Art. III.-Jurisdiction over the persons and property of British subjects in Corea shall be vested exclusively in the duly authorised British Judicial Authorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against British subjects by any British or other foreign subject or citizen without the intervention of the Corean Authorities.

2.-If the Corean Authorities or a Corean subject make any charge or complaint against a British subject in Corca, the case shall be heard and decided by the British Judicial Authorities.

3. If the British Authorities or a British subject make any charge or complaint against a Corean subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the Corean Authorities.

4.--A British subject who commits any offence in Corea shall be tried and punished by the British Judicial Authorities according to the laws of Great Britain.

　　　　　　　5.-A Corean subject who commits in Corea any offence against a British sub- jeet shall be tried and punished by the Corean Authorities according to the laws of Corea.

6. Any complaint against a British subject involving a penalty or confiscation by reason of any breach either of this Treaty or of any Regulation annexed thereto, or of any Regulation that may hereafter be made in virtue of its provisions, shall be brought before the British Judicial Authorities for decision, and any penalty imposed, and all property confiscated in such cases, shall belong to the Corean Government.

7.-British goods, when seized by the Corean Authorities at an open port, shall be put

under the seals of the Corean and the British Consular Authorities, and shall be detained by the former until the British Judicial Authorities shall have given their decision. If this decision is in favour of the owner of the goods, they shall be imme- diately placed at the Consul's disposal. But the owner shall be allowed to receive them at once on depositing their value with the Corcan Authorities pending the decision of the British Judicial Authorities.

8.--In all cases, whether civil or criminal, tried either in Corean or British Courts in Corea, a properly authorised official of the nationality of the plaintiff or prosecutor shall be allowed to attend the hearing, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be allowed, whenever he thinks it necessary, to call, examine, and cross-examine witnesses, and to protest against the proceedings or decision.

9.-If a Corean subject who is charged with an offence against the laws of his country takes refuge on premises occupied by a British subject, or on board a British merchant vessel, the British Consular Authorities, on receiving an application from the Corean Authorities, shall take steps to have such person arrested and handed over to the latter for trial. But, without the consent of the proper British Consular Authority, no Corean officer shall enter the premises of any British subject without his consent, or go on board any British ship without the consent of the officer in charge.

　　　　　　10. On the demand of any competent British Consular Authority, the Corean Authorities shall arrest and deliver to the former any British subject charged with a criminal offence, and any deserter from a British ship of war or merchant vessel.

Art. IV. The port of Chemulpo (Jenchuan), Wonsan (Gensan), and Pusan (Fusan), or, if the latter port should not be approved, then such other port as may be selected in its neighbourhood, together with the city of Hanyang and the town of Yanghwa Chin, or such other place in that neighbourhood as may be deemed desirable, shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, be opened to British

commerce.

　　　　　　2.-At the above-named places British subjects shall have the right to rent or to purchase land or houses, and to erect dwellings, warehouses, and factories. They shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion. All arrangements for the selection, determination of the limits, and laying out of the sites of the Foreign settlements,.

288

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

and for the sale of land at the various ports and places in Corca open to foreign trade, shall be made by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

　　　　　　　3. These sites shall be purchased from the owners and prepared for occupation by the Corean Government, and the expense thus incurred shall be a first charge on the proceeds of the sale of the land. The yearly rental agreed upon by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the Foreign Authorities shall be paid to the former, who shall retain a fixed amount thereof as a fair equivalent for the land tax, and the remainder, together with any balance left from the proceeds of land sales, shall belong to a Municipal fund to be administered by a Council, the constitution of which shall be determined hereafter by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

　　　　　　　4.-British subjects may rent or purchase land or houses beyond the limits of the foreign settlements, and within a distance of ten Corean li from the same. But all land so occupied shall be subject to such conditions as to the observance of Corcan local regulations and payment of land tax as the Corean Authorities may see fit to impose.

　　　　　　　5.-The Corean Authorities will set apart, free of cost, at each of the places open to trade, a suitable piece of ground as a foreign cemetery, upon which no rent, land tax, or other charges shall be payable, and the management of which shall be left to the Municipal Council above mentioned.

　　　　　　　6.-British subjects shall be allowed to go where they please without passports within a distance of one hundred Corean li from any of the ports and places open to trade, or within such limits as may be agreed upon between the competent authorities of both countries. British subjects are also authorised to travel in Corea for pleasure or for purposes of trade, to transport and sell goods of all kinds, except books and other printed matter disapproved of by the Corean Government, and to purchase native produce in all parts of the country under passports which will be issued by their Consuls and countersigned or sealed by the Corean local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the districts passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and he shall be at liberty to procure such means of transport as he may require. Any British subject travelling beyond the limits above named without a passport, or com- mitting when in the interior any offence, shall be arrested and handed over to the nearest British Consul for punishment. Travelling without a passport beyond the said limits will render the offender liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars, with or without imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month.

　　　　　　　7.-British subjects in Corea shall be amenable to such municipal, police, and other regulations for the maintenance of peace, order, and good government as may be agreed upon by the competent authorities of the two countries.

　　　　　　　Art. V. At each of the ports or places open to Foreign trade, British subjects shall be at full liberty to import from any Foreign port or from any Corean open port, to sell or to buy from any Corean subjects or others, and to export to any Foreign or Corean open port, all kinds of merchandise not prohibited by this Treaty, on paying the duties of the Tariff annexed thereto. They may freely transact their business with Corean subjects or others without the intervention of Corean officials or other persons, and they may freely engage in any industrial occupation.

　　　　　　　2. The owners or consignees of all goods imported from any Foreign port upon which the duty of the aforesaid Tariff shall have been paid shall be entitled, on re-exporting the same to any foreign port at any time within thirteen Corean months from the date of importation, to receive a drawback certificate for the amount of such import duty, provided that the original packages containing such goods remain intact. These drawback certificates shall either be redeemed by the Corean Customs on demand, or they shall be received in payment of duty at any Corean open port.

　　　　　　　3.-The duty paid on Corean goods, when carried from one Corean open port to another, shall be refunded at the port of shipment on production of a Customs

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

289

certificate shewing that the goods have arrived at the port of destination, or on satisfactory proof being produced of the loss of the goods by shipwreck.

4.-All goods imported into Corea by British subjects, and on which the duty of the Tariff annexed to this Treaty shall have been paid, may be conveyed to any Corean open port free of duty, and, when transported into the interior, shall not be subject to any additional tax, excise or transit duty whatsoever in any part of the country. In like manner, full freedom shall be allowed for the transport to the open ports of all Corean commodities intended for exportation, and such commodities shall not, either at the place of production, or when being conveyed from any part of Corea to any of the open ports, be subject to the payment of any tax, excise or transit duty whatsoever.

　　　　　　　　5.-The Corean Government may charter British merchant vessels for the con- veyance of goods or passengers to unopened ports in Corea, and Corean subjects shall have the same right, subject to the approval of their own authorities.

　　　　　　　6. Whenever the Government of Corea shall have reason to apprehend a scarcity of food within the kingdom, His Majesty the King of Corea may, by Decree, temporarily prohibit the export of grain to foreign countries from any or all of the Corean open ports, and such prohibition shall become binding on British subjects in Corea on the expiration of one month from the date on which it shall have been officially communicated by the Corean Authorities to the British Consul at the port concerned, but shall not remain longer in force than is absolutely necessary.

　　　　　　　7.-All British ships shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of thirty cents (Mexican) per register ton. One such payment will entitle a vessel to visit any or all of the open ports in Corea during a period of four months without further charge. All tonnage dues shall be appropriated for the purposes of erecting lighthouses and beacons, and placing buoys on the Corean coast, more especially at the approaches to the open ports, and in deepening or otherwise improving the anchorages. No tonnage dues shall be charged on boats employed at the open ports in landing or shipping cargo.

　　　　　　　8.-In order to carry into effect and secure the observance of the provisions of this Treaty, it is hereby agreed that the Tariff and Trade Regulations hereto annexed shall come into operation simultaneously with this Treaty. The competent authorities of the two countries may, from time to time, revise the said Regulations with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications or additions as experience shall prove to be expedient.

Art. VI.-Auy British subject who smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, goods. into any Corean port or place not open to foreign trade shall forfeit twice the value, of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated. The Core in local authorities may seize such goods, and may arrest any British subject concerned in such smuggling or attempt to smuggle. They shall immediately forward any person so arrested to the nearest British Consul for trial by the proper British judicial authority, and may detain such goods until the case shall have been finally adjudicated.

　　　　　　　Art. VII.-If a British ship be wrecked or stranded on the coast of Corea, the local authorities shall immediately take such steps to protect the ship and her cargo from plunder, and all the persons belonging to her from ill-treatment, and to render such other assistance as may be required. They shall at once inform the nearest, British Consul of the occurrence, and shall furnish the shipwrecked persons, if neces- sary, with means of conveyance to the nearest open port.

　　　　　　　2.-All expenses incurred by the Government of Corea for the rescue, clothing, maintenance, and travelling of shipwrecked British subjects, for the recovery of the bodies of the drowned, for the medical treatment of the sick and injured, an for the burial of the dead, shall be repaid by the British Government to that of Corea.

　　　　　　　3.-The British Government shall not be responsible for the repayment of the. expenses incurred in the recovery or preservation of a wrecked vessel, or the propertty belonging to her. All such expenses shall be a charge upon the property saved, and shall be paid by the parties interested therein upon receiving delivery of the same.

290

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

　　　　　　4.-No charge shall be made by the Government of Corea for the expenses the Government officers, local functionaries, or police who shall proceed to the wreck, for the travelling expenses of officers escorting the shipwrecked men, nor for the expenses of official correspondence. Such expenses shall be borne by the Corean Government.

5.- Any British merchant ship compelled by stress of weather or by want of fuel or provisions to enter an unopened port in Corea shall be allowed to execute repairs, and to obtain necessary supplies. All such expenses shall be defrayed by the master

of the vessel.

Art. VIII.-The ships of war of each country shall be at liberty to visit all the ports of the other. They shall enjoy every facility for procuring supplies of all kinds or for making repairs, and shall not be subject to trade or harbour regulations, nor be liable to the payment of duties or port charges of any kind.

2. When British ships of war visit unopened ports in Corea, the officers and men may land, but shall not proceed into the interior unless they are provided with passports.

3.-Supplies of all kinds for the use of the British Navy may be landed at the open ports of Corea, and stored in the custody of a British officer, without the pay- inent of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Corean Authorities.

　　　　　　4. The Corcan Government will afford all the facilities in their power to ships belonging to the British Government which may be engaged in making surveys in Corean waters.

Art. IX. The British Authorities and British subjects in Corea shall be allowed to employ Corean subjects as teachers, interpreters, servants, or in any other lawful capacity, without any restriction on the part of the Corean Authorities; and, in like manner, no restrictions shall be placed upon the employment of British subjects by Corean Authorities and subjects in any lawful capacity.

2. Subjects of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other to study its language, literature, laws, arts, or industries, or for the purpose of scien- tific research, shall be afforded every reasonable facility for doing so.

Art. X. It is hereby stipulated that the Government, public officers, and ubjects of Her Britannic Majesty shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages, especially in relation to import or export duties on goods and manufactures, which shall then have been granted or may thereafter be granted by His Majesty the King of Corea to the Government, public officers, or subjects of any other power.

　　　　　　　Art. XI.-Ten years from the date on which this Treaty shall come into opera- tion, either of the High Contracting Parties may, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, demand a revision of the Treaty or of the Tariff annexed thereto, with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications as experience shall prove to be desirable.

　　　　　　　Art. XII.-This Treaty is drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, both of which versions have the same meaning, but it is hereby agreed that any difference which may arise as to interpretation shall be determined by reference to the English text.

2-For the present all official communication addressed by the British Autho- rities to those of Corea shall be accompanied by a translation into Chinese.

　　　　　　　Art. XIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and by His Majesty the King of Corea, under their hands and seals; the ratifications shall be exchanged at Hanyang (Söul) as soon as possible, or at latest within one year from the date of signature, and the Treaty, which shall be published by both Governments, shall come into operation on the day on which the ratifications are exchanged.

　　　　　　　In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries above named have signed the present Treaty, and have thereto affixed their seals.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA.

291-

　　　　　　Done in triplicate at Hanyang, this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA.

I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels.

1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of his ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the ship, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same tine, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. When a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

2. If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee, but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after· that time a fee of five Mexican dollars shall be paid.

3. Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding fifty Mexican dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.

4.- Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also any vessel driven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or to pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.

5. When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authores an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.

　　　　　　　6.--Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

　　　　　　7.-British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped at the port of entry.

II.-Landing and Shipping Cargo, and Payment of Duties.

　　　　　　　1.--The importer of any goods who desires to land them shall make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-house, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Customs authorities may dem: nd the production of the invoice of each consignment of mer--

292

REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA.

　　　　　chandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty, but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.

2. All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandize, and the packages shall be at once restored by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.

　　　　　　　3.- Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying au ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter be dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his own appraiser.

　　　　　　　4. Upon all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes, arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.

　　　　　　　5.-All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.

　　　　　　　6.-No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.

　　　　　　　7.-Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shall be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.

　　　　　　　8.- No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.

　　　　　　　9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.

　　　　　　　10. Any person desiring to tranship cargoshall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.

III.-Protection of the Revenue.

1.-The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board any British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. The shall be treatel with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be all led to them as the ship affords.

　　　　　　　　2. The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where cargo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other

PROTOCOL TO TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA 293

fastenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully open any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

　　　　　　3.-Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated.

4.--Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

5. Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached herein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

Note.--All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language.

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-M K.

PROTOCOL.

　　　　　　　The above-named Plenipotentiaries hereby make and append to this Treaty the following three Declarations:-

　　　　　　　I. With reference to Article III. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that the right of extra-territorial jurisdiction over British subjects in Corea granted by this Treaty shall be relinquished when, in the judgment of the British Government, the laws and legal procedure of Corea shall have been so far modified and reformed as to remove the objections which now exist to British subjects being placed under Corean jurisdiction, and Corean Judges shall have attained similar legal qualifications and a similar independent position to those of British Judges.

II. With reference to Article IV. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that if the Chinese Government shall hereafter surrender the right of opening commercial establishments in the city of Hanyang, which was granted last year to Chinese subjects, the same right shall not be claimed for British subjects, provided that it be not granted by the Corean Government to the subjects of any other Power.

　　　　　　　III. It is hereby declared that the provisions of this Treaty shall apply to all British Colonies, unless any exception shall be notified by Her Majesty's Government to that of Corea within one year from the date on which the Ratifications of this Treaty shall be exchanged.

　　　　　　　And it is hereby further stipulated that this Protocol shall be laid before the High Contracting Parties simultaneously with this Treaty, and that the ratification of this Treaty shall include the confirmation of the above three declarations, for which, therefore, no separate act of ratification will be required.

　　　　　　　In faith of which the above-named Plenipotentiaries have this day signed this Protocol, and have hereto affixed their seals.

Done at Hanyang this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Coreau era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

294

TARIFF.

IMPORTS.

No.

ARTICLE.

1 Agricultural implements...

2 Alum

3 Amber...

...

4 Anchors and chains

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

No.

Per cent.

Free

...

***

5 Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowl- ing-pieces, or sidearms, impor- ted under special permit of the Corean Government for sporting purposes or for self-defence

ARTICLE.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint oils, and materials used for mixing paints

Earthenware

...

49 Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk.

Enamel-ware

...

Explosives used for mining, &c., and

imported under special permit

...

Fans, all kinds

...

Artificial flowers

...

Feathers, all kinds

7 Bamboo, split or not

Felt...

...

8 Bark for tanning.

...

Fire engines

Free

***

Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds ...

Fireworks

...

10 Beer, porter, and cider

Fish, fresh ...

11 Beverages, such as lemonade, gin-

ger beer, soda and

waters

dried and salted...

mineral

Flax, hemp, and jute

...

Flints

***

Birds' nests

...

Blankets and rugs

14 Bones

15 Books, maps, and charts... 16 Bricks and tiles

17 Bullion, being gold or

fined...

...

18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes,

&c.

19 Camphor, crude...

...

Floor rugs, all kinds

Flour and meal, all kinds

...

Foil, gold and silver...

...

Free

Fruit, fresh, all kinds ...

silver re-

tin, copper, and all other kinds.

...

dried, salted, or preserved ..

...

Free 67

Furniture of all kinds...

...

ōganōnnaagad gggo 88

010

...

.20

refined

21 Candles

22 Canvas

23 Carmine

...

NONNUN

Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter,

seal, otter, beaver, &c.

Gamboge

Ginseng, red, white, crude, and

clarified

...

Glass, window, plain and coloured,

all qualities

Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered,

framed or unframed...

Glassware, all kinds...

74 Glue...

...

24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, pa-

tent tapestry

***

25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brus- sels, Kidderminster, and other

kinds not enumerated ...

26 Carpets, velvet

27 Carriages

...

28 Cement, as Portland and other

kinds

29 Charcoal

30 Chemicals, all kinds

...

31 Clocks and parts thereof...

32 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds, hats, boots and shoes, &c.

33 Clothing and wearing apparel made

wholly of silk

34 Coal and coke

Cochineal

36 Cocoons

...

37 Coins, gold and silver.

...

***

38 Confectionaries and sweetmeats,

all kinds

***

39 Coral, manufactured or not

40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and

sizes

41 Cotton, raw

...

42 Cotton manufactures, all kinds... 43 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all

kinds

...

44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds......

26 N86 N ÕNNN UNU

75 Grain and corn, all kinds

...

Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,

jute, &c.

77 Guano and manures, all kinds

Hair, all kinds except human

80 81

human

ornaments, gold and silver.. Hides and skins, raw and undressed.

tanned and dressed.

Horns and hoofs all kinds not other-

wise provided for

81 Incense sticks

...

85 India-rubber, manufactured or

not

Isinglass, all kinds

Free

Jade-ware

87 Ivory, manufactured or not

89 Jewellery, real or imitation

***

90 Kerosine, or petroleum, and other

mineral oils

91 Lacquered-ware, common

...

superior

***

...

Lamps, all kinds

...

45 Cutlery, all kinds... 46 Drugs, all kinds

94 Lanterns, paper

95 Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain...... superior kinds, and stam- ped, figured, or coloured

***

97 Leather manufactures, all kinds

...

go forog 822 9 22

71 5

No.

Lime

ARTICLE.

99 Linen, linen and cotton, linen and woollen mixtures, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds

100 Matches

...

TARIFF.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.

No.

ARTICLE,

142 Salt

143

Samples in reasonable quantities.

395

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

71 Free

Per cent.

144

Sapanwood

...

145

Scales and balances

...

146

Scented wood, all kinds...

147

***

Scientific instruments, as physical, mathematical, meteorological,

and surgical, and

148

149

de-mer, &c.

ما

150

Seeds, all kinds

...

151

their ap-

Free

pliances

...

Seals, materials for

101 Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese,

coir, &c., common qualities

102 Matting, superior qualities, Japa-

tatamis," &c.

nese

103 Meat, fresh

.104

dried and salted

105 Medicines, all kinds not otherwise

provided for

106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T-and angle-iron, old and scrap iron ... 107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin-plates,quicksilver, nickel,pla- tina, German silver, yellow me- tal, tutenagne, or white copper, unrefined gold and silver

108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails, screws, tools, machinery, railway plant, and hardware

109 Models of inventions

110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk.

دو

Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-

Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or

waste...

...

152 Silk manufactures, as gauze, crape, Japanese amber lustrings, sa- tins, satin damasks, figured satins, Japanese white

("habutai")

...

153 Silk manufactures not otherwise

provided for

...

silk

Silk thread and floss silk in skein, Soap, common qualities

...

156 Soap, superior qualities...

Soy, Chinese and Japanese

8 Nënababy o

***

Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or

bottle, all kinds

162 Stationery and writing materials,

all kinds, blank books, &c.

Stones and slate, cut and dressed... Sugar, brown and white, all quali-

ties, molasses, and syrups

...

Table stores, all kinds, and pre-

served provisions

...

154

155

7፤

157

Free

158

Spectacles...

159

Spices, all kinds

111

made of silk...

160

Spirits, in jars...

112 Musical boxes

161

113

Musical instruments, all kinds...

114

Musk ...

115

Needles and pins...

116

Oil-cake

163

117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds

161

118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)

119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds

***

165

Sugar candy

120 Packing bags, packing matting,tea-

lead, and ropes for packing goods. Free

166

Sulphur...

...

167

121 Paper, common qualities

...

122

　　　　　all kinds, not otherwise pro- vided for

168

Tallow

169

Tea...

170

hanging

...

121

Pearls

...

***

...

126

...

92-29

171

Tobacco, all kinds and forms

...

173

174 Travellers' baggage

172 Tortoise shell, manufactured or not.

Tooth powder

...

Free

...

175 Trunks and portmanteaux

...

176

Twine and thread, all kinds, ex-

cepting in silk

177

Types, new and old

Free

129 Pitch and tar

130 Planks, soft

131

hard

178

Umbrellas, paper

...

179

cotton

180

silk

وو

...

181

Umbrella frames...

***

Free

182 Vernish

...

183 Vegetables, fresh, dried, and sal-

ted

...

7} 184 Velvet, silk

...

136

وو

123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and

125 Pepper, unground

Perfumes and scents

127 Photographic apparatus

128 Pictures, prints, photographs, en- gravings, all kinds, framed or unframed

132 Plants, trees and shrubs, all

kinds...

133 Plate, gold and silver 134 Plated-ware, all kinds

135 Porcelain, common qualities.....

superior qualities

137 Precious stones, all kinds, set or

unset

138

Rattans, split or not

139

Rhinoceros horns

140 Rosin ...

141 Saddlery and harness...

Telescopes and binocular glasses...

185

186

Vermicelli Vermilion ...

...

***

...

***

187

Watches, and parts thereof, in com-

•

mon metal, nickel, or silver.

...

188

Watches, in gold or gilt

***

189

Wax, bees' or vegetable

***

...

***

190

oloth

*** ་་་

FF FF FF2889 of 9

296

No.

ARTICLE.

TARIFF.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.

191 Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds. 192 Wood and timber, soft... 193

194 Wool, sheeps, raw

hard

...

　　　　　　195 Woollen manufactures, all kinds. 196 Woollen and silk mixtures, all

kinds...

197 Works of art

...

•

...

198 Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool,

hemp, &c...

...

All unenumerated articles, raw or

unmanufactured

All unenumerated articles, partly

manufactured...

All unenumerated articles, com-

pletely manufactured

CLASS I.

Duty-Free Export Goods.

204

脆红ㄞˊ

Foreign ships, when sold in Corea, will pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailing vessels, and 50 cents per ton on steamers.

Prohibited Goods.

Adulterated drugs or medicines.

Arms, munitions, and implements of war as ordnance or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arms, spears or pikes, saltpetre, gunpowder, guncotton, dy- namite, and other explosive substances.

The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and ammunition for purposes of sport or self- defence, on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bona fide character of the application.

Counterfeit coins, all kinds.

EXPORT S.

Bullion, being gold and silver refined. Coins, gold and silver, all kinds. Plants, trees, and shrubs, äll kinds. Samples, in reasonable quantity. Travellers' baggage.

Opium, except medicinal opium.

CLASS II.

All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.

The exportation of red ginseng is pro- hibited.

RULES.

　　　　　　　　I. In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.

II.-Duties may be paid in Mexican dollars or Japanese silver yen.

III. The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible, and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

[L.S.]

MIN YONG-MOK.

UNITED STATES.

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN).

SIGNED AT RENSAN, 22nd May, 1882.

Ratifications Exchanged at Seoul, 19th May, 1883.

Art. I. There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the President of the United States and the King of Chosen and the citizens and subjects of their respective Governments. If other Powers deal unjustly or oppressively with either government the other will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement, thus showing their friendly feelings.

Art. II.-After the conclusion of this treaty of amity and commerce the high contracting Powers may each appoint diplomatic respresentatives to reside at the Court of the other, and may each appoint consular representatives at the ports of the other which are open to foreign commerce, at their own convenience.

The officials shall have relations with the corresponding local authorities of equal rank upon a basis of mutual equality. The Diplomatic and Consular repre- sentatives of the two governments shall receive mutually all the privileges, rights, and immunities, without discrimination, which are accorded to the same classes of repre- sentatives from the most favoured nations.

Consuls shall exercise their functions only on receipt of an exequatur from the government to which they are accredited. Consular authorities shall be bonú fide officials. No merchants shall be permitted to exercise the duties of the office, nor shall consular officers be allowed to engage in trade.

At ports to which no consular representatives have been appointed the consuls. of other Powers may be invited to act, provided that no merchant shall be allowed to assume consular functions, or the provisions of this treaty may be, in such case, enforced by the local authorities.

　　　　　　　　If consular representatives of the United States in Chosen conduct their business in an improper manner their exequaturs may be revoked, subject to the approval, previously obtained, of the diplomatic representatives of the United States

Art. III.-Whenever United States vessels, either because of weather or by want of fuel or provisions, cannot reach the nearest open port in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein or to get wood, coal, and other necessaries or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby being defrayed by the ship's master. In such event the officers and people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality by furnishing the neces- sities required.

　　　　　　　　If a United States vessel carries on a clandestine trade at a port not open to foreign commerce, such vessel with her cargo shall be seized and confiscated.

　　　　　　　If a United States vessel be wrecked on the coast of Chosen, the coast authorities, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately render assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures necessary for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. They shall also bring the matter to the knowledge of the nearest consular representative of the United States, in order

298

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA.

The

that steps may be taken to send the crew home and save the ship and cargo. necessary expenses shall be defrayed either by the ship's master or by the United States.

Art. IV. All citizens of the United States of America in Chosen, peaceably attending to their own affairs, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of the Government of Chosen, who shall defend them from all insult and injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law.

Subjects of Chosen, guilty of any criminal act toward citizens of the United States, shall be punished by the authorities of Chosen according to the laws of Chosen; and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of the people of Chosen shall be arrested and punished only by the Consul or other public functionary of the United States thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States.

　　　　　　　　When controversies arise in the kingdom of Chosen, between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the two governments of the United States and Chosen that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant according to the laws of that nation. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interests of justice. If he so desire he shall have the right to be present, to examine and cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings he shall be permitted to protest against them in detail,

It is, however, mutually agreed and understood between the high contracting Powers that whenever the King of Chosen shall have so far modified and reformed the statutes and the judicial procedure of his kingdom that, in the judgment of the United States, they conform to the laws and course of justice in the United States, the right of exterritorial jurisdiction over United States citizens in Chosen shall be abandoned, and thereafter United States citizens, when within the limits of the kingdom of Chosen, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the native authorities.

Art. V.-Merchants and merchant vessels of Chosen visiting the United States for the purpose of traffic shall pay duties and tonnage dues and fees according to the customs regulations of the United States, but no higher or other rates of duties and tonnage dues shall be exacted of them than are levied upon citizens of the United States or upon citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Merchants and merchant vessels of the United States visiting Chosen for purposes of traffic shall pay duties upon all merchandise imported and exported. The authority to levy duties is of right vested in the Government of Chosen. The tariff of duties upon exports and imports, together with the customs regulations for the prevention of smuggling and other irregularities, will be fixed by the authorities of Chosen and communicated to the proper officials of the United States, to be by the latter notified to their citizens and duly observed.

It is, however, agreed in the first instance, as a general measure, that the tariff upon such imports as are articles of daily use shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of ten per cent.; that the tariff upon such imports as are luxuries--as for instance foreign wines, foreign tobacco, clocks and watches-shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of thirty per cent., and that native produce exported shall pay a duty not to exceed five per cent. ad valorem. And it is further agreed that the duty upon foreign imports shall be paid once for all at the port of eutry, and that no other dues, duties, fees, taxes, or charges of any sort shall be levied upon such imports either in the interior of Chosen or at the ports.

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA.

299

United States merchant vessels entering the ports of Chosen shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of five mace per ton, payable once in three months on each vessel, according to the Chinese calendar.

　　　　　　　Art. VI. Subjects of Chosen who may visit the United States shall be permit ted to reside and to rent premises, purchase land, or to construct residences or warehouses in all parts of the country. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations, and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law. Citizens of the United States who may resort to the ports of Chosen which are open to foreign commerce shall be permitted to reside at such open ports within the limits of the concession and to lease buildings or land, or to construct residences or warehouses therein.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations within the limits of the port and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law.

　　　　　　　No coercion or intimidation in the acquisition of land or buildings shall be permitted, and the land rent as fixed by the authorities of Chosen shall be paid. And it is expressly agreed that land so acquired in the open ports of Chosen still remains an integral part of the kingdom, and that all rights of jurisdiction over persons and property within such areas remain vested in the authorities of Chosen, except in so far as such rights have been expressly relinquished by this treaty.

　　　　　　　American citizens are not permitted either to transport foreign imports to the interior for sale or to proceed thither to purchase native produce, nor are they permit- ted to transport native produce from one open port to another open port.

　　　　　　　Violations of this rule will subject such merchandise to confiscation, and the merchants offending will be handed over to the consular authorities to be dealt with.

　　　　　　　Art. VII. The governments of the United States and of Chosen mutually agree and undertake that subjects of Chosen shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of Chosen, to transport it from one open port to another open port, or traffic in it in Chosen. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, and to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of the United States and of Chosen, and offenders against it shall be severely punished.

Art. VIII. Whenever the Government of Chosen shall have reason to ap- prehend a scarcity of food within the limits of the kingdom, His Majesty may by decree temporarily prohibit the export of all brea lstuffs, and such decree shall be binding upon all citizens of the United States in Chosen upon due notice having been given them by the authorities of Chosen through the proper officers of the United States; but it is to be understood that the exportation of rice and breadstuffs of every description is prohibited from the open port of Yin-Chuen.

Chosen having of old prohibited the exportation of red ginseng, if citizens of the United States clandestinely purchase it for export it shall be confiscated and the offenders punished.

　　　　　　　Art. IX. Purchase of cannon, small arms, swords, gunpowder, shot, and all munitions of war is permitted only to officials of the Government of Chosen, and they may be imported by citizens of the United States only under a written permit. from the authorities of Chosen. If these articles are clandestinely imported they shall be confiscated and the offending party shall be punished.

　　　　　　　Art. X.-The officers and people of either nation residing in the other shall have the right to employ natives for all kinds of lawful work.

　　　　　　　Should, however, subjects of Chosen, guilty of violation of the laws of the king- dom, or against whom any action has been brought, conceal themselves in the residences or warehouses of United States citizens or on board United States merchant vessels, the Consular authorities of the United States, on being notified of the fact by the local authorities, will either permit the latter to despatch constables to make

300

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA.

the arrests, or the persons will be arrested by the Consular authorities and handed over to the local constables.

Officials or citizens of the United States shall not harbour such persons.

　　　　　　　Art. XI.-Students of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other in order to study the language, literature, laws, or arts shall be given all possible protection and assistance, in evidence of cordial goodwill.

　　　　　　　　Art. XII.-This being the first treaty negotiated by Chosen, and hence being general and incomplete in its provisions, shall, in the first instance, be put into opera- tion in all things stipulated herein. As to stipulations not contained herein, after an interval of five years, when the officers and people of the two Powers shall have become more familiar with each other's language, a further negotiation of commercial provisions and regulations in detail, in conformity with international law and without unequal discriminations on either part, shall be had.

　　　　　　　Art. XIII.-This Treaty and future official correspondence between the two contracting governments shall be made on the part of Chosen in the Chinese language.

　　　　　　　　The United States shall either use the Chinese language, or if English be used it shall be accompanied with a Chinese version in order to avoid misunderstanding.

　　　　　　　　Art. XIV. The high contracting Powers hereby agree that should at any time the King of Chosen graut to any nation or to the merchants or citizens of any nation any right, privilege, or favour connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens: provided always, that whenever such right, privilege, or favour is accompanied by any condition or equivalent concession granted by the other nation interested, the United States, its officers and people, shall only be entitled to the benefit of such right, privilege, or favour upon complying with the conditions or concessions connected therewith.

　　　　　　　　In faith whereof the respective Commissioners Plenipotentiary have signed and sealed the foregoing at Yin-Chuen, in English and Chinese, being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Yin-Chuen within one year from the date of its execution, and immediately thereafter this treaty shall be, in all its provisions, publicly proclaimed and made known by both governments in their respectivo countries in order that it may be obeyed by their citizens and subjects respectively.

Chosen, May 22nd, 1882.

R. W. SHUFELDT,

Commodore United States Navy, Envoy of the United States to Chosen.

SHIN CHEN,

CHIN HONG CHI,

Members of the Royal Cabinet of Chosen.

JAPAN.

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE EMPIRE OF JAPAN AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN).

SIGNED AT KOкwa, 26тн FEBRUARY, 1876.

The Governments of Japan and Chosen being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed between them, and to promote the friendly feelings of both nations to a still firmer basis, have, for this purpose, appointed their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say :-The Government of Japan, Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Lieutenant-General and Member of the Privy Council, Minister of the Colonization Departinent, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Member of the Genro In; and the Government of Chosen, Shin Ken, Han-Choo-Su-Fu-Ji, and In-jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-sô-Kwan, who, according to the powers received from their respective Govern- ments, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

Art. I.-Chosen being an independent state enjoys the same sovereign rights as does Japan.

In order to prove the sincerity of the friendship existing between the two nations, their intercourse shall henceforward be carried on in terms of equality and courtesy, each avoiding the giving of offence by arrogance or manifestations of suspicion.

　　　　　　In the first instance, all rules and precedents that are apt to obstruct friendly intercourse shall be totally abrogated, and, in their stead, rules, liberal and in general usage fit to secure a firm and perpetual peace, shall be established.

Art. II. The Government of Japan, at any time within fifteen months from the date of signature of this Treaty, shall have the right to send an Envoy to the capital of Chosen, when he shall be admitted to confer with the Rei-sohan-sho on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at the capital or return to his country on the completion of his mission.

　　　　　　The Government of Chosen in like manner shall have the right to send an Envoy to Tokyo, Japan, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Minister for Foreign Affairs on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at Tokyo or return

home on the completion of his mission.

　　　　　　Art. III.-All official communications addressed by the Government of Japan to that of Chosen shall be written in the Japanese language, and for a period of ten years from the present date they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation. The Government of Chosen will use the Chinese language.

Art. IV. Sorio in Fusan, Chosen, where an official establishment of Japan is situated, is a place originally opened for commercial intercourse with Japan, and trade shall henceforward be carried on at that place in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, whereby are abolished all former usages, such as the practice of Sai- ken-sen (junk annually sent to Chosen by the late Prince of Tsusima to exchange a certain quantity of articles between each other).

　　　　　　In addition to the above place, the Government of Chosen agrees to open two ports, as mentioned in Article V. of this Treaty, for commercial intercourse with Japanese subjects.

　　　　　In the foregoing places Japanese subjects shall be free to lease land and to erect buildings thereon, and to rent buildings, the property of subjects of Chosen.

　　　　　　Art. V. On the coast of five provinces, viz.: Keikin, Chiusei, Jenra, Keisho, and Kankio, two ports, suitable for commercial purposes, shall be selected, and the time for opening these two ports shall be in the twentieth month from the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, corresponding with the date of Chosen, the first moon of the year Hei-shi.

Art. VI. Whenever Japanese vessels either by stress of weather of by want of fuel and provisions cannot reach one or the other of the open ports in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein, or to get supplies of

302

TREA" Y BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA.

　　　　wood, coal, and other necessaries, or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby are to be defrayed by the ship's master. In such events both the officers and the people of the locality shall display their sympathy be rendering full assistance, and their liberality in supplying the necessaries required.

　　　　　　If any vessel of either country be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coasts or Japan or of Chosen, the people of the vicinity shall immediately use every exertion to rescue her crew, and shall inform the local authorities of the disaster, who will either send the wrecked persons to their native country or hand them over to the officer of their country residing at the nearest port.

　　　　　　　Art. VII. The coasts of Chosen, having hitherto been left unsurveyed, are very dangerous for vessels approaching them, and in order to prepare charts showing the positions of islands, rocks, and reefs, as well as the depth of water, whereby all navigators may be enabled safely to pass between the two countries, any Japanese mariners may freely survey said coasts.

　　　　　　Art. VIII.-There shall be appointed by the Government of Japan an officer to reside at the open ports in Chosen for the protection of Japanese merchants resorting there, provided that such arrangement be deemed necessary. Should any question interesting both nations arise, the said officer shall confer with the local authorities of Chosen and settle it.

Art. 1X.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, their respective subjects may freely carry on their business without any interference from the officers of either Government, and neither limitation nor pro- hibition shall be made on trade.

　　　　　　In case any fraud be committed, or payment of debt be refused by any merchant of either country, the officer of either one or of the other Government shall do their utmost to bring the delinquent to justice and to enforce recovery of the debt.

　　　　　　　Neither the Japanese nor the Chosen Government shall be held responsible for the payment of such debt.

　　　　　　Art. X.-Should a Japanese subject residing at either of the open ports of Chosen commit any offence against a subject of Chosen, he shall be tried by the Japanese authorities. Should a subject of Chosen commit any offence against a Japanese subject, he shall le tried by the authorities of Chosen. The offenders shall be punished according to the laws of their respective countries. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, it is necessary to prescribe trade regulations for the benefit of the merchants of the respective countries.

　　　　　　Such trade regulations, together with detailed provisions, to be added to the Articles of the present Treaty, to develope its meaning, and facilitate its observance, shall be agreed upon at the capital of Chosen or at Kokwa Fu in the country, within six months from the present date, by Special Commissioners appointed by the two countries.

　　　　　　Art. XII.-The foregoing eleven articles are binding from the date of the signing hereof, and shall be observed by the two contracting parties, faithfully and invariably, whereby perpetual friendship shall be secured to the two countries.

The present Treaty is executed in duplicate and copies will be exchanged between the two contracting parties.

In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of Japan and Chosen, have affixed our seals hereunto this twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, and the two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of Jimmu Tenno; and, in the era of Chosen, the second day of the second moon of the year Heishi, and of the founding of Chosen the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

KURODA KIYOTAKA. INOUYE KAORU. SHIN KEN.

IN JI-SHIO.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA.

　　　　　　Whereas, on the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year Meiji, corresponding with the Corcan date of the second day of the second month of the year Heishi, a treaty of Amity and Friendship was signed and concluded between Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary, Lieutenant-General of H.I.J.M. Army, Member of the Privy Council, and Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary and Member of the Genrô-In, both of whom had been directed to proceed to the city of Kokwa in Corea by the Government of Japan; and Shin Ken, Dai Kwan, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In- jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-so-Kwan, both of whom had been duly commissioned for that purpose by the Government of Corea :---

　　　　　　Now therefore, in pursuance of Article XI. of the above Treaty, Miyamoto Okadzu, Commissioner despatched to the capital of Corea, Daijô of the Foreign Department, and duly empowered thereto by the Government of Japan, and Chio Inki, Kôshoo Kwan, Gisheifudôshô, duly empowered thereto by the Government of Corea, have negotiated and concluded the following articles :-

　　　　　　Art. I.--Agents of the Japanese Government stationed at any of the open ports shall hereafter, whenever a Japanese vessel has been stranded on the Corean coasts and has need of their presence at the spot, have the right to proceed there on their informing the local authorities of the facts.

　　　　　　Art. II.-Envoys or Agents of the Japanese Government shall hereafter be at full liberty to despatch letters or other communications to any place or places in Corea, either by post at their own expense, or by hiring inhabitants of the locality wherein they reside as special couriers.

Art. III.-Japanese subjects may, at the ports of Corea open to them, lease land for the purpose of erecting residences thereon, the rent to be fixed by mutual agreement between the lessee and the owner.

Any lands belonging to the Corean Government may be rented by a Japanese on his paying the same rent thereon as a Corean subject would pay to his Government.

　　　　　　It is agreed that the Shumon (watch-gate) and the Shotsumon (barrier) erected by the Corean Government near the Kokw (Japanese official establishment) in Sorioko, Fusan, shall be entirely removed, and that a new boundary line shall be established according to the limits hereinafter provided. In the other two open ports, the same steps shall be taken.

　　　　　　Art. IV. The limits within which Japanese subjects may travel from the port of Fu-an shall be comprised within a radius of ten ri, Corean measurement, the landing place in that port being taken as a centre.

　　　　　　Japanese subjects shall be free to go where they please within the above limits, and shall be therein at full liberty either to buy articles of local production or to sell articles of Japanese production.

　　　　　　　The town of Torai lies outside of the above limits, but Japanese shall have the same privileges as in those places within them.

Art. V. Japanese subjects shall at each of the open ports of Corea be at liberty to employ Corean subjects.

　　　　　　Corean subjects, on obtaining permission from their Government, may visit the Japanese Empire.

Art. VI. In case of the death of any Japanese subject residing at the open ports of Corea, a suitable spot of ground shall be selected wherein to inter his remains. As to the localities to be selected for cemeteries in the two open ports other than the port of Fusan, in determining them regard shall be had as to the distance there. is to the cemetery already established at Fusan.

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　　　　　　Art. VII.-Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to traffic in any article owned by Corean subjects, paying therefor in Japanese coin. Corean subjects, for purposes of trade, may freely circulate among themselves at the open ports of Corea such Japanese coin as they may have possession of in business transactions.

the

Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to use in trade or to carry away with them copper coin of Corea.

　　　　　　In case any subject of either of the two countries counterfeit the coin of either of them, he shall be punished according to the laws of his own country.

　　　　　　Art. VIII. Čorean subjects shall have the full fruition of all and every article which they have become possessed of either by purchase or gift from Japanese subjects.

　　　　　　Art. IX. In case a boat despatched by a Japanese surveying vessel to take soundings along the Corean coasts, as provided for in Article VII. of the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, should be prevented from returning to the vessel, on account either of bad weather or the ebb tide, the headman of the locality shall accommodate the boat party in a suitable house in the neighbourhood. Articles required by them for their comfort shall be furnished to them by the local authorities, and the outlay thus incurred shall afterwards be refunded to the latter.

　　　　　　Art. X.-Although no relations as yet exist between Corea and foreign countries, yet Japan has for many years back maintained friendly relations with them; it is therefore natural that in case a vessel of any of the countries of which Japan thus cultivates the friendship should be stranded by stress of weather or otherwise on the coasts of Corea, those on board shall be treated with kindness by Corean subjects, and should such persons ask to be sent back to their homes they shall be delivered over by the Corean Government to an Agent of the Japanese Government residing at one of the open ports of Corea, requesting him to send them back to their native countries, which request the Agent shall never fail to comply with.

Art. XI.-The foregoing ten articles, together with the Regulations for Trade annexed hereto, shall be of equal effect with the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, and therefore shall be faithfully observed by the Governments of the two countries. Should it, however, be found that any of the above articles actually causes embarrass- ment to the commercial intercourse of the two nations, and that it is necessary to modify them, then either Government, submitting its propositions to the other, shall negotiate the modification of such articles on giving one year's previous notice of their intention.

Signed and sealed this twenty-fourth day of the eighth month of the ninth year Meiji, and two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of H. M. Jimmu Tenno; and of the Corean era, the sixth day of the seventh month of the year Heishi, and the founding of Corea the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

MIYAMOTO OKADZU, Commissioner and Dajiô of the Foreign Department.

CHO INKI,

(Signed)

Kóshoo Kwan, Gisheifudosho.

TREATIES WITH JAPAN.

GREAT BRITAIN.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE, BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, JAPANESE, AND DUTCH LANGUAGES, AT TOKYO, AUGUST 26TH, 1858.

Ratifications exchanged at Tokyo, July 11th, 1859.

　　　　　　Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial intercourse between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to enter into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Pleni potentiaries, that is to say:-

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle :

　　　　　　And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Madzuo Tsikfogono Kami; Nagai Gem- bano Kami; Inouwye Sinano no Kami; Hori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Hauzabro:

　　　　　　Who, after having ocmmunicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

　　　　　　Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.

Art. II.-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside at the city of Yedo, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.

　　　　　　The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.

　　　　　　His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside in London, and Consuls or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.

The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.

Art. III. The ports and towns of Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki shall be opened to British subjects on the 1st of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine. In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified :

　　　　　　Niigata, or, if Niigata be found to be unsuitable as a harbour, another convenient. port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

Hyogo on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside They shall have the right to lease ground, and purchase the buildings thereon, and

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may erect dwellings and warehouses; but no fortification or place of military strength shall be erected under pretence of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.

The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbour regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the places where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.

British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the open ports of Japan.

　　　　　　At Kanagawa to the River Logo (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, between Kawasaki and Sinogawa) and ten ri in any direction.

At Hakodate ten ri in any direction.

　　　　　　At Hiogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting to Hiogo shall not cross the River Enagawa, which empties into the Bay between Hiogo and Osaka.

　　　　　　The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall, of each of the foregoing ports, the ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy- five yards English measure.

　　　　　　At Nagasaki, British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.

The boundaries of Niigata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

　　　　　　From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January. one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two cities a suitable place, within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.

Art. V.-Japanese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects, shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, accord- ing to the laws of Japan.

　　　　　　British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

　　　　　　Art. VI.A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance.

　　　　　　The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese Authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

　　　　　　Art. VII. Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts; and should any British subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts.

Neither the British nor the Japanese Government are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.

307

　　　　　　Art. VIII. The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment by British subjects of Japanese in any lawful capacity,

Art. IX.-British subjects in Japan shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship. Art. X.-All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corresponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.

　　　　　　British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreign or Japanese coin in making payments to each other.

　　　　　　As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.

Coin of all descriptions (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodate, and Nagasaki, and stored in wa. houses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the paynient of any duty; if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.

　　　　　　Art. XII.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be funished, if necessary, with the means of convey- ance to the nearest Consular station.

　　　　　　Art. XIII.-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to hire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XIV. At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be at full liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandise not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and no other charges whatsoever. With the exception of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officers in such purchase or sale, or in making and receiving payments for the same, and all classes of Japanese may pur- chase, sell, keep, or use, any articles sold to them by British subjects.

　　　　　　　Art. XV. If the Japanese Custom-house officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.

Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.

Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom-house authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been made, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.

Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.

Art. XIX.-All penalties en orced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan. Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade, which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding

鹭

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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.

on both the Contracting Parties to this Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.

　　　　　Art. XXI. This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original, but it is understood that all official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authorities, shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version.

Art. XXII.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or after the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

Art. XXIII.-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. XXIV. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ansei Tsut sinon yemma.

(Signed)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

MIDZUO TSIK FOGONO KAMI.

NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.

INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.

HORI ORIBENO KAMI. IWASE HIGONO KAMI. ISUDA HAUZABRO.

REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS ·

TO BE CONDUCTED IN JAPAN.

I. Within forty-eight hours (Sundays excepted) after the arrival of a British ship in a Japanese port, the captain or commander shall exhibit to the Japanese Custom-house authorities the receipt of the British Consul, showing that he has deposited all the ship's papers, the ship's bills of lading, &c., at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of his ship, by giving a written paper, stating the name of the ship, and the name of the port from which she comes, her tonnage, the name of her captain or commander, the names of her passengers (if any), and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the captain or commander to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him: he shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents, as they are described in his bills of lading, with the names of the person or persons to whom they are consigned. A list of the stores of the ship shall be added to the manifest. The captain or commander shall certify the manifest to be a true account of all the cargo and stores on board the ship, and shall sign his name to the same.

If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty-four hours (Sundays excepted) without the payment of any fee; but for any alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time, a fee of fifteen dollars shall be paid.

All goods not entered on the manifest shall pay double duties on being landed. Any captain or commander that shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Japanese Custom-house within the time prescribed by this regulation, shall pay a penalty of sixty dollars for each day that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.

　　　　　　　II.-The Japanese Government shall have the right to place Custom-house officers on board of any ship in their ports (men-of-war excepted). All Custom-house officers shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allott d to them as the ship affords.

　　　　　　　No goods shall be unladen from any shipbetween the hours of sunset and sunrise, except by special permission of the Custom-house authorities, and the hatchways, and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where the cargo is stowed, may be secured by Japanese officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, by fixing seals, locks, or other fastenings; and if any person shall, without due permission, open any entrance that has been so secured, or shall break or remove any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Japanese Custom-house officers, every person so offending shall pay a fine of sixty dollars for each offence.

　　　　　　　Any goods that shall be discharged or attempted to be discharged, from any ship without having been duly entered at the Japanese Custom-house as hereinafter provided, shall be liable to seizure and confiscation.

　　　　　　　Packages of goods male up with an intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, by concealing therein articles of value which are not set forth in the invoice, shall be forfeited.

If any British ship shall smuggle, or attempt to smuggle goods, in any of the non-opened harbours of Japan, all such goods shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government, and the ship shall pay a fine of one thousand dollars for each offence.

Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose, without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Japanese authorities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision, shall be paid thereon. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the regular duties shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.

　　　　　　　Cargo may be transhipped to another vessel in the same harbour without payment of duty, but all transhipment shall be made under the supervision of Japanese officers, and after satisfactory proof has been given to the Custom-house authorities of the bonâ fide nature of the transaction and also under a permit to be granted for that purpose by such authorities.

The importation of opium being prohibited, any British vessel coming to Japan for the purposes of trade, and having more than three catties' weight of opium on

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board, the surplus quantity may be seized and destroyed by the Japanese authorities; and any person or persons smuggling, or attempting to smuggle opium, shall be liable to pay a fine of fifteen dollars for each catty of opium so smuggled or attempted to be smuggled.

III. The owner or consignee of any goods, who desires to land them, shall make entry of the same at the Japanese Custom-house. The entry shall be in writing, and shall set forth the name of the person making the entry, and the name of the ship in which the goods were imported, and the marks, numbers, packages, and contents thereof, with the value of each package, extended separately in one amount, and at the bottom of the entry shall be placed the aggregate value of all the goods contained in the entry. On each entry, the owner or consignee shall certify in writing that the entry then presented exhibits the actual cost of the goods, and that nothing has been concealed whereby the Customs of Japan would be defrauded, and the owner or consignee shall sign his name to such certificate.

　　　　　　The original invoice or invoices of the goods so entered shall be presented to the Custom-house authorities, and shall remain in their possession until they have examined the goods contained in the entry.

　　　　　　The Japanese officers may examine any or all of the packages so entered, and for this purpose may take them to the Custom-house; but such examination shall be without expense to the importer or injury to the goods; and, after examination, the Japanese officers shall restore the goods to their original condition in the packages (so far as may be practicable), and such examination shall be made without any unreasonable delay.

　　　　　　If any owner or importer discovers that his goods have been damaged on the voyage of importation before such goods have been delivered to him, he may notify the Custom-house authorities of such damage, and he may have the damaged goods appraised by two or more competent and disinterested persons, who, after due examination, shall make a certificate, setting forth the amount per cent. of damage on each separate package, describing it by its mark and number, which rertificate shall be signed by the appraisers, in presence of the Custom-house authorities, and the importer may attach the certificate to his entry, and make a corresponding deduction from it. But this shall not prevent the Custom-house authorities from appraising the goods in the manner provided in Article XV. of the Treaty, to which these Regulations are appended.

After the duties have been paid, the owner shall receive a permit, authorizing the delivery to him of the goods, whether the same are at the Custom-house or on ship-board.

All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Japanese Custom- house before they are placed on ship-board. The entry shall be in writing, and shall state the name of the ship by which the goods are to be exported, with the mark and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of their contents. The exporter shall certify, in writing, that the entry is a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.

Any goods that are put on board of a ship for exportation before they have been entered at the Custom-house, and all packages which contain prohibited articles, shall be forfeited to the Japanese Government.

　　　　　　No entry at the Custom-house shall be required for supplies for the use of ships, their crews, and passengers, nor for the clothing, &c., of passengers.

　　　　　　IV. Ships wishing to clear shall give twenty-four hours' notice at the Custom- house, and at the end of that time they shall be entitled to their clearance, but if it be refused, the Custom-house authorities shall immediately inform the captain or consignee of the ship of the reasons why the clearance is refused; and they shall also give the same notice to the British Consul.

British ships of war shall not be required to enter or clear at the Custom-house, nor shall they be visited by Japanese Custom-house or police officers.

　　　　　　Steamers conveying the mails of Great Britain may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to make a manifest, except for such passengers

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311

　　　　and goods as are to be landed in Japan. But such steamers shall, in all cases, enter and clear at the Custom-house.

Whale ships touching for supplies, or ships in distress, shall not be required to make a manifest of their cargo; but if they subsequently wish to trade, they shall then deposit a manifest, as required in Regulation I.

　　　　　　　The word "ship" wherever it occurs in these Regulations, or in the Treaty to which they are attached, is to be held as meaning a ship, barque, brig, schooner, sloop, or steamer.

　　　　　　　V. Any persons signing a false declaration or certificate, with the intent to defraud the revenue of Japan, shall pay a fine of one hundred and twenty-five dollars for each offence.

VI.-No tonnage duties shall be levied on British ships in the ports of Japan, but the following fees shall be paid to the Japanese Custom-house authorities:-For the entry of a ship, fifteen dollars; for the clearance of a ship, seven dollars; for each permit, one dollar and a half; for each bill of health, one dollar and a half; for any other document, one dollar and a half.

　　　　　　　*VII.-Duties shall be paid to the Japanese Government, on all goods landed in the country, according to the following Tariff.

Class 1.-All articles in this class shall be free of duty:-

Gold and Silver coined or uncoined.

Wearing apparel in actual use.

　　　　　　Household furniture and printed books not intended for sale, but the property of persons who come to reside in Japan.

Class 2.-A duty of five per cent. shall be paid on the following articles :

All articles used for the purpose of building, rigging, repairing, or fitting out of ships. Whaling gear of all kinds, Salted provisions of all kinds, Bread and Bread- stuffs, Living animals of all kinds, Coals, Timber for building houses, Rice, Paddy, Steam machinery, Zinc, Lead, Tin, Raw Silk, Cotton and Woollen Manufactured goods.

　　　　　　　Class 3.-A duty of thirty-five per cent. shall be paid on all intoxicating liquors, whether prepared by distillation, or in any other manner.

Class 4.-All goods not included in any of the preceding classes shall day a duty of twenty per cent.

　　　　　　All articles of Japanese production which are exported as cargo shall pay a duty of five per cent. with the exception of gold and silver coin and copper in bars.

Rice and wheat, the produce of Japan, shall not be exported from Japan as cargo, but all British subjects resident in Japan, and British ships for their crews and passengers, shall be furnished with sufficient supplies of the same.

　　　　　　　Foreign grain, brought into any open port of Japan in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

The Japanese Govornment will sell, from time to time, at public auction, any

surplus quantity of copper that may be produced.

　　　　　　　Five years after the opening of Kanagawa, the import and export duties shall be subject to revision, if either the British or Japanese Government desires it.

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

MIDZUO TSIKFOGONO KAMI.

(Signed)

NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.

INOUWYE SINANONO KAMI.

HORI ORIBENO KAMI.

IWASE HIGONO KAMI.

ISUDA HAUZABRO,

* This Tariff is abrogated under the Convention of 1868.

CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND, WITH JAPAN.

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, FRENCH, Dutch, AND JAPANESE Languages, AT TOKYO, 25th June, 1866.

　　　　　　　The Representatives of Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instruc- tions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Regulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the Seventh of those Regulations:-

And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a written engagement to proceed imme- diately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles imported and exported

And the Government of Japan being desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade, and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations:-

His Excellency Midzuno Idsumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojin and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:

Of Great Britain,

　　　　　　　Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan:

Of France,

　　　　　　Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the French in Japan;

Of the United States of America,

A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim ;

And of Holland,

Monsieur Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Consul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands;

The following Convention, comprising Twelve Articles.

Art. I. The contracting parties declare in the names of their respective Govern- ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept, as binding upon the subjects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established annexed to the present convention.

　　　　　　　The Tariff is substituted not only for the original Tariff attached to the Treaties concluded with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the United States on the one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.

　　　　　　　The New Tariff shall come into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama,) on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate on the first day of the following month.

　　　　　　　Art. II-The Tariff attached to this convention, being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties concluded between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.

Two years, however, after the signing of the present convention, any of the contracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate six months after the signature of this convention.

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN.

313

Art. III. The permit fee hitherto levied under the Seventh Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or ship- ment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.

　　　　　Art. IV. On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner, without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the precautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to re-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will in either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, to- gether with the regulations necessary for the management of the said warehouses, will be established by the common consent of the contracting parties.

　　　　　　Art. V.-All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.

Art. VI. In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and Foreign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom-house in payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, a rate of three hundred and eleven Boos per hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at places named for this purpose, all foreign coin or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan has concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to these Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulation, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.

　　　　　　The rate to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the contracting parties.

　　　　　　Art. VII.--In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconveniences complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom-house, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the contracting parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiations with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to those abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.

　　　　　　It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandise from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.

　　　　　　Art. VIII-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase, either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the authorization of the Japanese Government.

　　　　　　All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for steamers, and one Boo

314

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN.

per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the foreign register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party interested, on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.

　　　　　　Art. IX.-In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been published by the Government of Japan.

　　　　　　The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all clases are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of Government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.

　　　　　And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit, on the same conditions, any foreign country, as well as all the open ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the established duties.

　　　　　　Art. X.-All Japanese subjects may ship goods to or from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Power, either in vessels owned by Japanese, or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with passports through the proper Department of the Government in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.

Japanese in the employ of foreigners may obtain Government passports to go abroad on application to the Governor of any open Port.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-The Government of Japan will provide all the Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.

　　　　　　Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Government for ratification before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.

　　　　　　Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to this Convention, shall make known the same to the others, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of ratifications.

　　　　　　In witness whereof the above named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.

　　　　　　Done at Tokyo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.

[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,

Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.

[L.S.] LEON ROCHES,

Minister Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur des Francais au Japon. [L.S.] A. L. C. PORTMAN,

Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States in Japan.

[L.S.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POĽSBROEK,

Politiek Agent en Consul-General der Nederlanden in Japan. [L.S.] MIDZUMO IDZUMI NO KAMI.

No.

Alum

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.

IMPORT TARIFF.

CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES.

ARTICLES.

2 Betel Nut

3 Brass Buttons ...

4 Candles

5 Canvas and Cotton Duck

6 Cigars

...

7 Cloves and Mother Cloves

Cochineal

9 Cordage...

10 Cotton, Raw

...

315

PER

Boos.

CENTS.

100 catties.

Gross.

100 catties.

10 yards.

catty.

100 catties.

COTTON MANUFACTURES.

11 Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled; White, Spotted, or Figured Drills and Jeans; White Brocades, T-Cloths, Cambrics, Muslins, Lawns, Dimities, Quilting, Cottonets; All the above Goods Dyed, Printed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures :-

A. not exceeding 34 inches wide

D. exceeding

•

12 Taffachelass, not exceeding 31 inches

exceeding 31 in. and not exceeding

43 inches

13 Fustians, as Cotton Velvets, Velveteens, Satins, Satinets, and Cotton Damasks, not exceeding

40 inches

...

14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches

15 Handkerchiefs

16 Singlets and Drawers

17 Table Cloths

...

18 Cotton Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball 19 Cotton Yarn, plain or dyed

20 Cutch

Feathers (Kingfisher, Peacock, &c.)

22 Flints

23 Gambier

24 Gamboge

25 Glass, Window

26 Glue

...

27 Gum Benjamim and Oil of Ditto

...

Dragons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum

29 Gypsum

30 Hides, Buffalo and Cow

31 Horn, Buffalo and Deer

33 Hoofs

Rhinoceros

34 Indigo, liquid

وو

dry

...

36 Ivory-Elephants' Teeth, all qualities

...

37 Paint-as Red, White, and Yellow Lead (Minium, Ceruse, and Massicot)-and Paint Oils

38 Leather ...

39 Linen, all qualities

...

D:..

...

40 Mangrove bark

41 Matting, floor

***

10 yards.

دو

dozen.

دو

each. 100 catties.

Ooooo

111

OOOO0075

-XaXuuay

100 catties. 100 in No.

100 catties.

box of 100

square feet.

100 catties.

...

OHOOB O ONHOHIB

...

***

10 yards.

100 catties.

roll of 40 yds.

12000

Nagog ONNX7a8.868 & Nakg

316

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.

IMPORT TARIFF.

No.

METALS, &c.

PER

Boos.

CENTS.

42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods, Nails... 100 catties. 43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal Sheathing and Nails 44 Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails

***

Pigs Kentledge. Wire

...

48 Lead, Pig

Sheet

50 Spelter and Zinc

51 Steel

52 Tin

Plates

414

54 Oil Cloth for flooring

or Leather Cloth for Furniture

56 Pepper, Black and White

Putchuk...

58 Quicksilver...

...

box of not ex- c'ding 90 cat. 10 yards.

100 catties.

...

Unicorn" Teeth

59 Quinine

60 Rattans

...

62 Salt Fish

Rhubarb...

Sandal Wood...

64 Sapan

Sea Horse Teeth

N. "whal or

Sharks' Fins

Snuff

Soap, Bar

70 Stick Lac

White

وو

74 Tobacco

Vermillion

Sugar, Brown and Black

Candy and Loaf

...

***

...

WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES.

...

***

...

76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth:-

not exceeding 34 inches

catty.

100 catties.

...

catty.

100 catties. catty. 100 catties.

...

00126LOLO-ON-DOO -O-810

CONINGU.UÈNN.MU.Momo * 888.8%.8

55 55

ور

...

Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells, and Serges

exceeding

CHININ

Spanish Stripes

Bunting

English

80 Camlets, Dutch...

***

...

82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos and all other Woollen Goods not

classed under No. 76:-

A. not exceeding 34 inches

...

　　　　　　B. exceeding 34 83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Cam- lets, Imitation Lastings, Orleans (plain and figured), Lustres (plain and figured), Alpacas, Baratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffache- lass, Tassell Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen Mixtures:-

A. not exceeding 34 inches B. exceeding 31

وو

84 Blankets and Horse Cloths

$8858%

...

Travelling Rugs, Plaids, and Shawls Figured Woollen Table Cloths

87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers

...

and Cotton Singlets and Drawers Yarn, plain and dyed

...

10 yards.

...

OHHO....

bazkaã 8

22995

10 catties. each.

وو

dozen.

100 catties.

00000000

.8.NUga

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS.

317

All animals used for food or draught; Anchor and chain cables; Coal; Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff; Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined; Grain, including rice, paddy, wheat, barley, oats, rye, peas, beans, millet, Indian corn; Flour and Meal prepared from above; Oil cake; Packing matting; Printed books; Salt; Salted meats in casks; Saltpetre; Solder; Tar and pitch; Tea-firing pans and bas- kets; Tea Lead; Travelling Baggage.

Opium.

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS.

CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE.

Arms and munitions of war; Articles de Paris; Boots and shoes; Clocks, watches, and musical boxes; Coral; Cutlery; Drugs and medicines, such as ginseng, &c.; Dyes; European porcelain and earthenware; Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand; Glass and crystal ware; Gold and silver lace and thread; Gums and spices not named in Tariff; Lamps; Looking glasses; Jewellery; Machinery and manufactures in iron or steel; Manufactures of all kinds in silk, silk and cotton, or silk and wool, as velvets, damasks, brocades, &c.; Paintings and engravings; Perfumery, scented soap; Plated ware; Skins and furs; Telescopes and scientific instruments; Timber; Wines, malt and spirituous liquors, table stores of all kinds.

AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS.

　　　　　　　　　　NOTE.-According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yedo, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japan of 3 Boos per ton for Steamers and 1 Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.

EXPORT TARIFF.

CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES.

No.

ARTICLE.

1 Awabi

2 Awabi Shells

3 Camphor

4 China Root (Bukrio)

5 Cassia

6 Cassia Buds

Coal

8 Cotton (Raw)

Coir

PER.

Boos.

CENTS.

100 catties.

...

دو

رو

10 Fish, dried or salted, Salmon and Cod

11 Fish, Cuttle

Gallnuts

...

13 Chinang or Icio

14 Hemp.

15 Honey

16 Horns, Deers', Old

17 Irico or Beche de Mer

18 Iron, Japanese

19 Isinglass

20 Lead

...

21 Mushrooms, all qualities

22 Oil, Fish

23 do., Seed

24 Paper, Writing

25 Paper, Inferior

26 Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds 27 Perny Bark (Botanpi) ..

Potatoes

29 Rags

...

30 Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits

B88RABIKERS8486888*28**28AR¤¤8

MO-OONONOO OOHOO2-OMONOBOIS-03000

318.

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866.

EXPORT TARIFF.

No.

ARTICLE.

31 Seaweed, Uncut..

PER

Boos.

CENTS.

100 catties.

32 Seaweed, Cut.....

33 Seeds, Rape

34 Seeds, Sesamum

35 Sharks' Fins

36 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt...

Silk-Raw and Thrown...

38 Tama or Dupioni

39 Noshi or Skin Silk

Floss Silk

Cocoons, Pierced...

***

...

42 Cocoons, Unpierced...

43 Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons

...

***

دو

•

...

وو

Silkworms' Eggs

•

Soy...

46 Sulphur

47 Tea

...

48 Tea, quality known as "Ran cha' (when ex-

ported from Nagasaki only)

Tobacco, Leaf

50 Tobacco, cut or prepared

Vermicelli

52 Wax, Vegetable...

•

Sheet.

100 catties.

COOTERODO7220000

...

دو

53 Wax, Bees

+++

བ བ བ བ རྣ་

8888817488 208988

OO1O12

45,

و,

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS.

　　　　　　Gold and silver, coined, gold, silver, and copper, uncoined, of Japanese produc- tion, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction.

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS.

Rice, paddy, wheat, barley; Flours made from the above; Saltpetre.

CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE. Bamboo ware; Copper utensils of all kinds; Charcoal; Ginseng and unenume- rated drugs; Horns, deer, young or soft; Mats and matting; Silk dresses, manufac- tures or embroideries; Timber.

AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS.

RULES.

RULE I-Unenumerated Imports if mentioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem ; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Exports that may be named in the Import list. RULE II.-Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumption, but the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel. RULE III.-The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoirdupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet, the English foot being one-eighth of an inch longer than the Japanese kaneshaku. The Boo is a silver coin weighing not less than 134 grains troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one hundredth part of the Boo.

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES.

SIGNED AT WASHINGTON, 25TH JULY, 1878.

Ratifications Exchanged at Washington, 8th April, 1879.

Convention revising certain portions of existing commercial Treaties and further extending commercial intercourse between Japan and the United States.

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America, both animated with the desire of maintaining the good relations which have so happily subsisted between their respective countries, and wishing to strengthen, if possible, that bond of friendship and to extend and consolidate commercial intercourse between the two countries by means of an additional Convention, have for that pur- pose named as their respective Plenipotentiaries; that is to say:-His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Jushie Yoshida Kiyonari, of the Order of the Rising Sun, of the Third Class, and His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipoten- tiary to the United States of America; and the President of the United States, William Maxwell Evarts, Secretary of State of the United States, who, after reciprocal communication of their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

　　　　　　　Art. I.It is agreed by the high Contracting Parties that the Tariff Convention signed at Yedo on the 25th day of June, 1866, or the 13th of the 5th month of the second year of Keio, by the respective representatives of the United States, Great Britain, France, and Holland on the one hand, and Japan on the other, together with Schedules of Tariff on imports and exports, and the bonded warehouse Regulations, both of which are attached to the said Convention, shall hereby be annulled and become inoperative as between the United States and Japan under the condition expressed in Article X. of this present Convention; and all such provisions of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, signed at Yedo, as appertain to the Regulations of Harbours, Customs, and Taxes, as well as the whole of the trade Regulations which are attached to the said Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, shall also cease to operate.

It is further understood and agreed that from the time when this present Con- vention shall take effect, the United States will recognize the exclusive power and right of the Japanese Government to adjust the Customs Tariff and Taxes and to establish Regulations appertaining to foreign commerce in the open ports of Japan.

Art. II. It is, however, further agreed that no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into Japan of all articles of merchandise from the United States than are or may be imposed upon the like articles of any other foreign country; and if the Japanese Government should prohibit the exportation from, or importation into, its dominions of any particular article or articles, such prohibi- tion shall not be discriminatory against the products, vessels, or citizens of the United States.

Art. III.-It is further agreed, that, as the United States charge no export duties on merchandise shipped to Japan, no export duties on merchandise shipped in the latter country for the United States shall be charged after this Treaty shall go

into effect.

Art. IV. It is further stipulated and agreed, that so long as the first three sentences which are comprised in the first paragraph of Article VI. of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Amsei, shall be in force, all claim by the Japanese Govern-

320

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES.

ment for forfeitures of penalties for violations of such existing Treaty, as well as for violations of the customs, bonded-warehouse, and harbour Regulations which may, under this Convention, from time to time, be established by that Government, shall be sued for in the consular courts of the United States, whose duty it shall be to try each and every case fairly and render judgment in accordance with the provisions of such Treaty and of such Regulations; and the amount of all forfeitures and fines shall be delivered to the Japanese authorities.

　　　　　　　Art. V. It is understood and declared by the high Contracting Parties, that the right of controlling the coasting trade of Japan belongs solely, and shall be strictly reserved, to the Government of that Empire.

　　　　　　　　Art. VI. It is, however, agreed that vessels of the United States arriving at any port of Japan open to foreign commerce may unload, in conformity with the customs laws of that country, such portions of their cargoes as may be desired, and that they may depart with the remainder, without paying any duties, imposts, or charges whatsoever, except for that part which shall have been landed and which shall be so noted on the manifest. The said vessels may continue their voyage to one or more other open ports of Japan, there to land the part or residue of their cargoes desired to be landed at such port or ports. It is understood, however, that all duties, imposts, or charges whatsoever, which are or may become chargeable upon the vessels themselves, are to be paid only at the first port where they shall break bulk or unload part of their cargo; and that at any subsequent port used in the same voyage only the local port charges shall be exacted for the use of such port.

　　　　　　　　Art. VII. In view of the concessions made by the United States in regard to the Customs Tariff, and the Customs and other Regulations of Japan, as above stipulated in Art. I., the Government of Japan will, on the principle of reciprocity, make the following concessions, to wit:-That two additional ports (whereof one shall be Shimo-no-seki, and the other shall be hereafter decided upon by the Contracting Parties jointly) from the date when the present Convention may go into effect, shall be open to citizens and vessels of the United States, for the purposes of residence and trade.

　　　　　　　Art. VIII.-It is also agreed that, as the occasion for Article V. of the Treaty of 1858, or the fifth year of Ansei, between the two countries is considered to have passed away, that Article shall, after the present Treaty shall have gone into effect, be regarded as no longer binding.

　　　　　　　Art. IX. It is further agreed, that such of the provisions of the Treaties or Conventions heretofore concluded between the two countries, and not herein expressly abrogated, as conflict with any provisions of the present Convention are hereby revoked and annulled; that the present Convention shall be considered to be and form a part of the existing Treaties between the two countries; that the revision of such portions of the said Treaties as are not modified or revoked by the present Convention, as also the revision of the present Convention itself, may be demanded hereafter by either of the high Contracting Parties; and that this Convention, as well as the previous Treaties as modified thereby, shall continue in force until, upon such a revision of the whole, or any part thereof, it shall be otherwise provided.

Art. X. The present Convention shall take effect when Japan shall have concluded such Conventions or Revisions of existing Treaties with all the other Treaty Powers holding relations with Japan as shall be similar in effect to the present Convention and such new Conventions or Revisions shall also go into effect. The present Convention shall be ratified and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington a soon as may be within fifteen months from the date hereof.

　　　　　　In faith whereof the above named Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their hands and seals, at the city of Washington, this twenty-fifth day of July, oue thousand eight hundred and seventy-eight, or twenty-fifth day of the seventh month of the eleventh year of Meiji.

[L.S.]

WILLIAM MAXWELL EVARTS.

YOSHIDA KIYONARI.

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES

AND JAPAN.

SIGNED AT TOKYO, ON THE 29TH APRIL, 1886.

The President of the United States of America and his Majesty the Emperor of Japan, having judged it expedient, with a view to the better administration of justice and the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdiction, that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereafter named, and being fugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, be delivered up, they have named as their plenipotentiaries to conclude a treaty for the purposes, that is to say, the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubbard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near his Imperial Majesty, and his Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, his Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the Order of the Rising Sun, etc., who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following articles:

Art. I.-The high contracting parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present treaty, all persons who being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II., and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdiction of the other party.

Art. II.-1.-Murder, assault with intent to commit murder and manslaughter. 2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates, coupons of public indebtedness, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties and the utterance or circulation of the same.

3. Forging or altering and uttering what is forged or altered.

　　　　　　　　4.-Embezzlement or criminal malversation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party by public officers or depositors, and embezzlement of any person hired, salaried, or employed to the detriment of the employer or principal.

5.-Larceny of the value of $50 and upwards and robbery.

6.-Burglary defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person, with the intent to commit a felony therein.

　　　　　　　7.-The act of entering, of breaking and entering the offices of the Government, public authorities or the offices of banks, banking houses, savings banks or trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony therein.

8.-Perjury or the subornation of perjury.

9.- Rape.

10.-Arson.

11.-Piracy by the law of nations.

　　　　　　　　12. Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.

　　　　　　　13. Malicious destruction of or attempt to destroy railway trains, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices or other buildings when the act endangers human life.

　　　　　　　　14.-Fraud by a banker or a trustee or any officer, or a director of a bank or trust company made criminal by any law for the time being in force.

　　　　　　　Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country in which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial, provided that unless the trial shall be for the crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.

322

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN.

Art. IV. If it be made to appear that extradition is made with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not take place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition.

Art. V. The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of government by the Superior Consular officers. If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, a copy of the sentence of the court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an åttestation of the official character of the Judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister and Consul of the United States or of Japan as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition. When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of the depositions on which such warrant may have been issued must accompany the requisition. The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such évidence of criminality as, according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or persons so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.

Art. VI.-On being informed by telegraph through the diplomatic channel that a warrant has been issued by competent authority for the arrest of a fugitive criminally charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure the provisional arrest of such criminal and keep him, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upon which the claim for extradition is founded.

Art. VII. Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own citizens or subjects under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be proper to do so.

Art. VIII. The expenses of the arrest, detention, extradition, and transportation of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradition.

Art. IX. The present treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either of them, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination. The treaty shall be ratified and its ratification shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty in duplicate and have thereunto fixed their seals.

　　　　　　Done at the city of Tokyo on the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

RICHARD B. HUBBARD.

INOUYE KAORU.

TREATIES WITH SIAM.

GREAT BRITAIN.

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY

THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE

KINGS OF SIAM.

Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856.

Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between. Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Šiam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.

　　　　　　　Art. II.--The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulations and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok.: he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such portions of the former treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of. British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of viola-.. tions of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising between British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

　　　　　　It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until ten vessels owned byTM British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers, shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.

　　　　　　Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the laws of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape- to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delivered over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, nor be entitled to his protection.

324

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM.

But

　　　　　　　Art. IV.--British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, and buy or build houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so. with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Consul having satisfied himself of the Honest intentions of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence, and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the Iands so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.

Art. V.-All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and descriptions. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited, they must allow the parties to proceed: but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul.

Art. VI.---All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam, shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion aud liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place no restrictions upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master, may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.

　　　　　　　Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river, and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not proceed above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok, shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Gevernment; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM.

325

Art. VIII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.

　　　　　　Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca- tion.

　　　　　　Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation, is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior, shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.

English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.

　　　　　　　The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.

　　　　　　British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.

　　　　　　　Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation, the exportation of these articles.

Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.

Art. IX.-The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be found necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.

All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations

of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.

　　　　　　Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions, the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.

　　　　　　Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subjects of any other nation.

　　　　　　Art. XI. After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE

IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM.

Art. I. The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.

Art. II.-A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammu- nition as directed in the foregoing regulation, will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.

Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his import cargo; and upon the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.

For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.

Art. IV.-A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.

Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and ompleted her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who, in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Paknam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.

Art. VI.-Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.

　　　　　　Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.

Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.

　　　　　　Art. VIII.-Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate office.

　　　　　　Art. IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceeding ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship, incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.

TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM.

327

　　　　　　In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour.

Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok, must be immediately reported at the Consulate.

Art. XI.-The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H. M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.

Art. XII.-It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.

Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before her departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.

Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 800 Ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.

Art. XV.-Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.

　　　　　　Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade. I.-The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-

HUN.

TICAL.

SALUNG. FUANG.

1. Ivory

2. Gamboge

Rhinoceros' horns

Cardamons, best

Cardamons, bastard

Dried mussels

Pelicans' quills

Betel nut, dried

Krachi wood

10.

Sharks' fins, white

11.

Sharks' fins, black

12.

Lukkrabau seed

13.

Peacocks' tails

14.

Buffalo and cow bones

15.

Rhinoceros' hides

16.

Hide cuttings

17.

Turtle shell

...

18.

Soft ditto

19.

Bêche-de-mer

20.

Fish maws

21.

Birds' nests, uncleaned...

22. Kingfishers' feathers

23. Cutch

24. Beyche seed (Nux Vomica)

25. Pungtarai seed

***

20 per cent.

***

26.

Gum Benjamin

27. Angrai bark

28. Agilla wood

...

400

...

29. Ray skins...

30. Old deers' horns

31. Soft, or young ditto

...

***

...

***

10 per cent.

.............

NOONOO~10000.O~~~O~00-

-...----O

....---- O

0 per picul,

0 per

100

tails,

per picul.

per 100 0 per picul.

828

82.

Deer hides, fine

33.

Deer hides, common

SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

34. Deer sinews

35.

Buffalo and cow hides

　　　　　36. Elephants' bones 37. Tigers' bones... 38. Buffalo horns 39. Elephants' hides 40. Tigers' skins

Armadillo skins

41.

42.

Sticklac

•

43. Hemp...

...

44.

Dried Fish Plaheng

45.

Dried Fish Plusalit ...

46. Sapanwood

...

47. Salt meat

48.

49.

Mangrove bark Rosewood

50. Ebony

...

TICAL.

SALUNG. FUANG.

HUN.

DIILO-~~ONO-~-

O per 100 hides.

per picul

وو

per skin. per picul.

ور

وو

51. Rice

ور

0 per koyan.

　　　　　　　II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty.

52. Sugar, White

53.

Sugar, Red

•

54.

Cotton, clean and uncleaned

55.

Pepper...

***

56.

Salt fish, Platu

...

57.

Beans and Peas

58.

Dried Prawns

59.

Tilseed

60.

Silk, raw...

61.

Bees' wax

62.

Tawool

63.

Salt

***

64.

Tobacco

***

TICAL. SALUNG. FUANG.

10 per cent.

one twelfth

HUN.

0 per picul.

0 per 10,000 fish.

...

one twelfth

one fifteenth

per picul.

0 per koyan. 0 per 1,000 bdles.

III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.

THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

　　　　　　　This Order may be cited as the "Siam Order in Council, 1886," and is included in the expression "the Siam Orders in Council." Words in this Order have the same meanings (unless the subject or context otherwise requires) as in the Siam (Foreign Jurisdiction) Order in Council, 1856, and the Siam Order in Council, 1884. The expression "month" means a calendar month.. Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

　　　　　　All Her Majesty's jurisdiction in Siam for the judicial hearing and determina- tion of matters in difference between British subjects or between foreigners (including subjects of the Kings of Siam) and British subjects, or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects, or for the repression or punish- ment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects, shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and the provisions of the Siam Orders in Council, so far as they do not

THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

329

conflict with this Order, and not otherwise. Subject to the provisions of the afore- said Orders, the civil and criminal jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the principles of procedure and practice observed by and before the Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.

Every criminal case tried in Siam before a Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements, acting under clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council of 1884, if the defendant so requires, in manner prescribed by any Rules to be made under this Order, shall be tried before a jury. Every male British subject resident in Siam being of the age of twenty-one years or upwards, being able to speak and read English, having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year, not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon), shall be qualified to serve on a jury. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve except the following:-(a.) Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil Service in actual employment ; (b.) Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; (c.) Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's army or navy, or in actual employment in the service of any department connected therewith; (d.) Clergymen and ministers of religion in the actual discharge of professional duties; (e.) Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice, and (f.) Persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.

On or before the fourteenth day of January in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, Her Majesty's Consular Court at Bangkok shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable resident within its district. The list shall on or before the twenty-first day of the same month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that mouth, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the seventh or later than the fourteenth day of the following month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision of the list. The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person apppearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or such notice to him as the Court thinks fit. The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the twenty-first day of February in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months. Such list as settled shall be brought into use on the first day of March in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, and in every subsequent year, and in every case shall be used as the Jury List of the Court until the first day of March next after the time of its being brought into use. When, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is required, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the Jury List as seems requisite. Any persons failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding fifty dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose, but such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of fourteen days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him, within six days after receipt of the notice, to pay the fine or to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if he desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it thinks fit, remit the fine. A jury shall consist of five jurors. No challenges shall be allowed except for cause shown to the satisfaction of the Court. No Grand Jury shall be summoned. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.

　　　　　　Every Consular Court shall have and may exercise for and within its own dis- trict all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in Eng-

330

THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

land, but it shall not be necessary to summon a jury in holding any inquest. The Consular Court at Bangkok shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such, shall, for and within Siam, and for vessels and persons coming to and within Siam, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad. The Consular Court shall have all powers and jurisdiction which can be exercised by Justices or a Vice-Admiralty Court under or for the purposes of the Acts relating to merchant shipping or the Passenger Acts, or relating to quarantine. The Consular Court at Bangkok shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within Siam, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chan- cellor or other person or persons in England intrusted, by virtue of Her Majesty's Sign Manual, with the care and commitment of the custody of the persons and estates of persons found, by inquistition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.

The Consular Court at Bangkok shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have, for and within Siam, with respect to the property of British subjects having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in Siam, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to the Probate Division of Her Majesty's High Court of Justice in England. A District Court shall also have power to grant probate or administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the District Court. Probate or administra- tion granted by a District Court in Siam shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within Siam, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or administrator thereunder, and that notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant. Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the deceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction. Every person having in his possession or under his control any paper or writing of a deceased British subject being or purporting to be testamentary shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there. Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having knowledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose. From the death intestate of a British subject having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in Siam until administration is granted, his personal property within Siam shall be vested in the Consul-General in Siam. If any person other than one of Her Majesty's Consular officers takes possession of, and in any manner administers any part of the personal property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administration within three months after the death of the deceased, or within one month after the termina- tion of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of the deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding two hundred and fi.ty dollars, as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose: and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the pers on so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration. Where a British subject not having at the time of death his fixed place of abode in Siam dies there, the Court within whose district he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith ou the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either cas, if the nature of the property or other circumstances so require, making an inventory), and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law.

　　　　　　　Every Court and authority in imposing punishments shall, as far as circum- stances admit, and subject to the provisions of the Sian Orders in Council, have regard to the punishments imposed by the laws of England in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England. Where any person is sentenced

THE SIAM ORDER IN COUNCII, 1886.

331

in Siam to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge pronouncing the sentence shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the Minutes of the proceed- ings, and notes of the evidence in the case and with any observation the Judge thinks fit to make, to the Governor in Council of the Straits Settlements. The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the order of the Governor of the Straits Settlements in Council. In any such case, if the said Governor in Council does not order that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be punished accordingly. Where any offender convicted before a Court in Siam is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Iler Majesty's dominions, the offender may, in accordance with the 5th section of "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843," be sent for execution of his sentence as follows:-

(a.) In the case of a prisoner who is, or who appears to the person signing the warrant under the said 5th section to be, a native of Burmah or of any other part of British India, and not of European descent, to Her Majesty's possession of Burmah, or some other part of British India. (b.) In the case of any other prisoner, to the Colony of the Straits Settlements. And the person for the time being acting as Her Majesty's Consul-General or Consul in Siam shall have authority for the purposes of the said section.

If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or insulting any religion established or observed in Siam, or publicly offering any insult to any reli- gious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of Siam, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the minis- ters or professors thereof, or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace, he shall be liable. (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted), to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or to a fine exceeding five hundred dollars without imprisonment. Notwithstanding anything in the Siam Orders in Council, every charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and a District Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.

Where it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Courts that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Siamese Court or before a judicial officer in Siam of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court may, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in Sian, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer, and for such purpose as aforesaid, but so that a District Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court. Any British subject duly served with such an order, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, and having had the reasonable expenses of attendance paid or tendered to him, failing to attend accordingly, and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or to imprisonment for any term. not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

Any Court may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of or preliminary to his trial, and of his imprison- ment or other punishment. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is malicious or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge. In either of the two last-mentioned cases the amount ordered to be paid shall be

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deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may, by virtue of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be. (1.) Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before any Consular Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Courts may reserve the case to be heard and determined before a Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements acting under the provisions of clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council, 1884. Where any case is reserved under this section, the Consular Court shall take the depositions, and commit the prisoner for trial be- fore such Judge of the Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements as shall next exer- cise criminal jurisdiction in Siam, under the powers given in clause 14 of the Siam Order in Council, 1884.

If any British subject-(a.) Wilfully obstructs by act or threat an officer of the Court in the performance of his duty; (b.) within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting, wilfully behaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the disturbance of the Court or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto; or (c.) wilfully insults the Judge or any Consular officer, or any juror or assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in going to or returning from Court; he shall be liable to be immediately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court; and further, on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case. A Minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the fact of the offence, and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a District Court a copy of such Minute shall be forthwith sent to the Consular Court at Bangkok.

Whenever, under the Siam Orders in Council, any person is to be taken, in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for any other purpose, to Singapore or elsewhere in the Straits Settlements or to England or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by the Siam Orders in Council authorised to cause him to be so taken may for that purpose, if necessary, cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction of that Court in authority, and in order to such embarkation may, if necessary, cause him to be taken, in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkation. The writ, order, or warrant of any Consular Court, or of the Consul-General, as the case may be, by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or person acting thereunder; and the commander or master of any vessel of war or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not) to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant. Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.

　　　　　　Subject to the other provisions of the Siam Orders in Conucil, all expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in Siam, the expenses of deporta- tion, and of the sending of any person to England or to India, shall be defrayed as the expenses as to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time may direct, provided that such expenses shall not be charged on Imperial funds otherwise than subject to the sanction of the Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury.

TREATY BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF THE FRENCH AND THE

KING OF SIAM.

SIGNED AT PARIS, 15TH JULY, 1867.

Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 24th November, 1867.

　　　　　　His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the King of Siam, being desirous to definitely define, by common accord, the position of the kingdom of Cambodia under the treaty concluded at Oudon, between France and that kingdom, on the 10th August, 1863, and wishing to avoid for the future any claim of such a character as to disturb the perfect friendship which exists between the two nations, have appointed their plenipotentiaries, namely:-

　　　　　　　His Majesty the Emperor of the French, the Marquis Léonel de Moustier, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, &c., Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;

And His Majesty the King of Siam, Phya Surawongs Way Wat, First Ambas- sador, and Phra Kaxa Sena, Second Ambassador;

　　　　　　Who, having communicated their full powers, found in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

　　　　　　Art. I. His Majesty the King of Siam solemnly recognises the protectorate of His Majesty the Emperor of the French over Cambodia.

　　　　　　　Art. II. The treaty concluded in the month of December, 1863, between the kingdoms of Siam and Cambodia is declared null and of no effect, and shall not in future be invoked by the Government of Siam under any circumstance whatsoever.

　　　　　　Art. III. His Majesty the King of Siam renounces, for himself and His succes- sors, all tribute, present, or other mark of vassalage on the part of Cambodia.

On His part, the Emperor of the French engages not to take possession of that kingdom to incorporate it in his possessions in Cochin-China.

Art. IV. The provinces of Battambang and Angkor (Nakhon Siemrap) re- maining, like the other Siamese provinces bordering on Cambodia, such as they are recognised at the present day on the one part and the other, shall be, with the shortest delay, exactly determined, by the aid of stakes or other marks, by a Commission of French officers appointed by the Governor of Cochin-China.

　　　　　　The delimitation effected, it shall be traced on an exact map by the French officers.

　　　　　　Art. V. The Siamese shall abstain from any encroachment on the territory of Cambodia, and the Cambodians shall equally abstain from any encroachment on Siamese territory.

　　　　　　　Nevertheless, the inhabitants of the two countries shall have freedom to travel, trade, and peacefully reside on the respective territories.

If Siamese subjects commit crimes on Cambodian territory they shall be tried and punished with justice by the Government of Cambodia according to the laws of that country. If Cambodian subjects cominit crimes in Siamese territory they shall in the same way be tried and punished with justice by the Siamese Government, according to the laws of Siam.

334

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.

　　　　　　Art. VI.-Vessels under the French flag may freely navigate those parts of the Meikong River and Interior Sea which touch the Siamese possessions. The Govern- ment of His Majesty the King of Siam shall place at the disposal of the Authorities of Saigon such number of passports as the latter may deem necessary, to be delivered, after having been signed and filled up by the said authorities, to French subjects who wish to go to the said coast. On Siamese territory the latter shall conform to all the stipulations of the treaty of 1856 between France and Siam. The above-mentioned passport shall take the place, in harbours, of the pass required by Article VII. of the said Treaty, and shall give to its bearers, in case of urgency, the right of laying their claims directly before the Siamese authorities.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-The French Government engages that the preceding stipulations, shall be observed by Cambodia.

　　　　　　Art. VIII.-The present Treaty having been written in French and Siamese and the two versions having the same import and sense, the French text shall be official and shall have the same effect in all respects as the Siamese.

　　　　　　　Art. IX. The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Bangkok, within a period of five months, or sooner if possible.

　　　　　　In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed it and affixed their seals.

　　　　　　　Done at Paris, in two copies, the 15th July, in the year of grace 1867, correspond- ing to the 4th day of the 8th month of the year Tho, 1229 of the Siamese era.

(Signed)

L. MOUSTIER.

PHYA SURAWONGS WAY WAT.

PHRA KAXA SENA.

FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND THE KING OF CAMBODIA.

SIGNED AT PHNOм-PENH, 17th June, 1884.

　　　　　　Between His Majesty Norodom I., King of Cambodia, of the one part; and M. Charles Thomson, Governor of Cochin-China, acting in the name of the French Republic, in virtue of the full powers conferred upon him, of the other part; it has been agreed as follows:-

Art. I.-His Majesty the King of Cambodia accepts all the administrative, judicial, financial, and commercial reforms the adoption of which the Government of the French Republic may hereafter think useful in order to facilitate the protectorate. Art. II. His Majesty the King of Cambodia shall continue, as in the past, to govern his states and to direct their administration, saving the restrictions which follow from the present Convention.

　　　　　　　Art. III.-Cambodian functionaries shall continue, under the control of the French authorities, to administer the provinces, saving in all that concerns the establishment and collection of taxes, customs, and indirect contributions, public works, and, in general, those services which require unique direction or the employment of European engineers or agents.

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CAMBODIA.

335

Art. IV.-Residents or Assistant Residents, appointed by the French Govern- ment and entrusted with the maintenance of public order and the control of the local authorities, shall be placed in the chief towns of the provinces and wherever their presence may be thought necessary.

　　　　　　They shall be under the order of the Resident, whose duty it is, according to the terms of Article II. of the treaty of the 11th August, 1863, to assure, under the high authority of the Governor of Cochin-China, the regular exercise of the protectorate, and who will take the title of Resident-General.

Art. V. The Resident-General shall have the right of private and personal audience with his Majesty the King of Cambodia.

　　　　　　Art. VI-The expenses of the administration of the kingdom and those of the protectorate shall be at the charge of Cambodia.

　　　　　　Art. VII.-A special arrangement shall be made, after the definite establishment of the budget of the kingdom, to fix the civil list of the King and the allowances of the Princes of the Royal Family.

　　　　　　The civil list of the King is provisionally fixed at three hundred thousand dollars; the allowance of the Princes is provisionally fixed at twenty-five thousand dollars, the division of which shall be made according to arrangement between His Majesty the King of Cambodia and the Governor of Cochin-China.

　　　　　　His Majesty the King of Cambodia undertakes not to contract any loan without the authorisation of the Government of the French Republic.

Art. VIII.-Slavery is abolished throughout Cambodian territory.

　　　　　　Art. IX. The land of the kingdom, until now the exclusive property of the Crown, shall cease to be inalienable. There shall be framed, by the French and Cambodian Authorities, a constitution of proprietary rights in Cambodia.

　　　　　　The Christian churches and the temples shall preserve, as their absolute property, the lands actually occupied by them.

Art. X. The town of Phrom-penh shall be administered by a Municipal Com- mission composed of the Resident-General or his delegate, President; six French officials or merchants appointed by the Governor of Cochin-China; three Cambodians, one Annamite, two Chinese, one Indian, and one Malay appointed by His Majesty the King of Cambodia from a list presented by the Governor of Cochin-China.

　　　　　　Art. XI.-The present Convention-of which, in case of dispute and agreeably to international usage, the French text shall be considered the original-confirms and completes the treaty of the 11th August, 1863, the Royal Ordinances, and the Con- ventions between the two Governments so far as they are not contrary to the preceding provisions.

　　　　　　　　It shall be submitted for the ratification of the Government of the French Re- public, and the ratification shall be delivered to His Majesty the King of Cambodia with as brief delay as possibly.

　　　　　　In faith whereof His Majesty the King of Cambodia and the Governor of Cochin-China have signed the present act and affixed their seals thereto.

Done at Phnom-peuh the 17th day of June, 1884.

CHARLES THOMSON.

NORODOM.

FRANCE AND ANNAM.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND ANNAM.

SIGNED AT HUE, 6TH JUNE, 1884.

　　　　　　　The Government of the French Republic and that of His Majesty the King of Annam, wishing to prevent for the future the renewal of the difficulties which have recently occurred, and desirous of drawing closer their relations of friendship and good neighbourship, have determined to conclude a Convention with that object, and have named as their Plenipotentiaries the following, that is to say :-

　　　　　　　　The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Officer of the National Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary to His Majesty the Emperor of China;

And His Majesty the King of Annam, their Excellencies Nguyen Van Thong, First Regent, Minister of the Interior; Thuan-Duat, Minister of Finance, and Ton- Thuan-Phan, in charge of Foreign Affairs, and provisional Minister of Public Works; Who, having exchanged their respective full powers, which were found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-Annam recognizes and accepts the Protectorate of France. France shall represent Annam in all her foreign relations.

Annamites abroad shall be placed under the protection of France.

　　　　　　　Art. II-A French military force shall permanently occupy Thuan-An. All the forts and military works on the River Hué shall be razed.

Art. III-The Annamite officials, from the Cochin China frontier to the frontier of the province of Ninh-Binh, shall continue to administer the provinces comprised within those limits, save in so far as regards the Customs, Public Works, and in general those services which require a single head or the employment of European engineers or agents.

Art. IV.--Within the above-mentioned limits, the Annamite Government shall declare the ports of Tourane and Xuan-Day, besides that of Qui-Nhon, to be open to the trade of all nations. Subject to previous agreement, other ports may be opened hereafter. The French Government shall keep Agents in these places, who will be under the orders of its Resident at Hué.

　　　　　　　Art. V.-A Resident-General, representing the French Government, shall preside over the foreign relations of Annam and secure the regular exercise of the Protectorate, without interfering in the local administration of the provinces comprised within the limits fixed by Article III.

He shall reside in the citadel of Hué with a military escort.

The Resident-General shall have the right of private and personal audience of His Majesty the King of Annam.

　　　　　　　Art. VI.-In Tonquin, the Government of the Republic shall place Residents or Assistant Residents in those principal towns where their presence may be deemed advantageous. They shall be under the orders of the Resident-General.

　　　　　　　They shall reside in the citadel, and, in all cases, within the precincts of the space reserved for the Mandarins; they shall be provided, when necessary, with a French or native escort.

Art. VII. The Residents shall avoid taking part in the details of the internal administration of the provinces. The native officials of every kind shall continue to govern and administer under their control; but they shall be dismissed at the request of the French authorities.

Art. VIII.-French functionaries and officials of every grade shall not com- municate with the Annamite authorities except through the medium of the Residents. Art. IX.-A line of telegraph shall be established between Saigon and Hanoi, and shall be worked by French officials.

A portion of the rates shall be assigned to the Annamite Government, who shall grant in return the ground necessary for the stations.

Art. X.-In Annam and in Tonquin foreigners of every nationality shall be placed under the jurisdiction of France.

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337

French authorities shall adjudicate on disputes of any kind which may arise between Annamites and foreigners, as also between foreigners.

Art. XI.-In Annam proper, the Quan-Ho shall levy the old tax without the control of French officials, and on behalf of the Court of Hué.

In Tonquin the Residents shall, with the concurrence of the Quan-Ho, concen- trate the levy of the same tax, and shall superintend its collection and use. A Commission composed of French and Annamite Commissioners shall determine what sums shall be assigned to the various branches of the Administration and to the public service. The remainder shall be deposited in the treasury of the Court of Hué. Art. XII.-Throughout the kingdom the reorganized custom-houses shall be in- trusted solely to French Administrators. There shall only be maritime and frontier custom-houses, which shall be established wherever the need for them may show itself. No complaint shall be admitted in Customs questions on the subject of measures taken up to the present time by the military authorities.

The Laws and Regulations concerning indirect taxation, the Customs system and tariff, and the sanitary system of Cochin China, shall be applicable to the territories of Annam and Tonquin.

　　　　　　Art. XIII.-French citizens or protégés" shall have the right, throughout, the whole extent of Tonquin and in the open ports of Annam, to move freely from place to place, to trade, to acquire personal or real property, and to dispose of it. His Majesty the King of Annam expressly confirms the guarantees accorded by the Treaty of the 15th March, 1874, in favour of the missionaries and of the Christians.

　　　　　　Art. XIV.-Persons desiring to travel in the interior of Annam shall only be able to obtain permission to do so through the Resident-General at Hué or the Government of Cochin China.

Art. XV.-France engages henceforth to guarantee the integrity of the States of His Majesty the King of Annam, and to protect that Sovereign both against. external invasions and internal rebellion.

With that object the French authorities shall have the right to order a military occupation of such points in the territory of Annam and Tonquin as they shall deem necessary, in order to secure the exercise of the Protectorate.

　　　　　　Art. XVI.-His Majesty the King of Annam shall continue, as heretofore, to direct the internal administration of his States, except for the restrictions arising out of the present Convention.

Art. XVII. The present debt of Annam to France shall be liquidated by means of payments, the manner of which shall be subsequently determined. His Majesty the King of Annam agrees not to contract any foreign loan without the sanction of the French Government.

Art. XVIII. Subsequent conferences shall determine the limits of the open ports and of the French concessions in each of such ports, the establishment of light- houses on the coasts of Aunam and of Tonquin, the regulation and working of mines, the monetary system, the share to be assigned to the Annamite Government of the amount produced by the Customs, Excise, Telegraphs, and other revenues not mentioned in Article XI. of the present Treaty.

The present Convention shall be submitted for the approval of the Government of the French Republic and of His Majesty the King of Annam, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged as soon as possible.

Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall replace the Conventions of the 15th March, 31st August, and 23rd November, 1874.

In case of dispute the French text shall alone be binding.

　　　　　　In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed thereto their seals.

Done at Hué in duplicate, the 6th June, 1884.

[L.S.] (Signed)

[L.S.

L.S.

[L.S.]

PATENOTRE.

NGUYEN-VAN-TUONG.

PHAMUD-THUAN-DUAT.

TOU-THAT-FAY.

SPAIN AND ANNAM.

TREATY OF COMMERCE BETWEEN SPAIN AND ANNAM.

SIGNED AT HUE, 27TH JANUary, 1880.

Ratifications Exchanged 26th September, 1880.

　　　　　　His Majesty the King of Spain and His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, desiring to strengthen and promote commercial relations between their respective subjects, and thus cement more closely the bonds of friendship which happily exist between the two countries, have decided to conclude a Treaty of Commerce, and have named their Plenipotentiaries for that purpose, that is to say, His Majesty the King of Spain, Don Melchor Ordonez, Naval Lieutenant of the first class, Colonel of Marine Infantry, &c., &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, Do Dang De, Minister of Rites, Director of the Academy, and Subdirector of the Imperial Historiogra- phical Department, and Huyuh-Dien, first Chancellor of the Ministry of the Interior, who, having exchanged their full powers, and found them in good and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-In conformity with the provisious of Art. IX. of the Treaty of Peace concluded between His Majesty the Emperor of Annam and His Excellency the President of the French Republic on the 15th March, 1874, the Annamite Govern- ment has opened to European and American Commerce the following ports, viz, Thi-nai, in the province of Binh dinh; Ninh hai in the province of Haidzuong, the city of Hanoi, and the passage by the Nhi-ha (Song-koi) from the sea to the frontier of the Chinese province of Yunnan. According to Article XXI. of the said Treaty, and on the invitation of the French Government to that of Spain, the latter has become a party to the said Treaty, accepting it from the 1st June, 1874, as replacing that concluded in the year 1862. Spanish subjects may reside in the afore- said ports and cities for the purposes of trade and industry, abstaining from all traffic on the banks of the river. Offenders against this provision shall suffer as penalty the confiscation of the merchandise, which will be forfeited to the Annamite Authority.

Art. II. His Majesty the King of Spain concedes to Annamite subjects the right of travelling, residing, possessing property, and freely engaging in trade, industry, and every class of work, in Spain and her territories beyond sea, the said Annamite subjects conforming to the laws of the country in which they shall be. His Majesty the Emperor of Annam will place no obstacle in the way of such Annamite subjects as shall desire to go to Spain or its provinces beyond sea in pursuit of any description of work. They shall be protected by the local Spanish Authorities in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation on Asiatic Emigration of 6th July, 1860, to which regulation the workmen and those who engage them shall submit. This regulation has been submitted for the consideration of the Annamite Government, who have accepted it, and it shall have force from the date of the ratification of the present Treaty. The Spanish Plenipotentiary has delivered to the said Government two copies of the aforementioned regulation, certified and sealed with his seal, the one written in the French language and the other in Annamite.

Emigration shall take place only from the three ports opened to trade. The chief authority of the province shall be informed of the number of emigrants, and also of their contracts, a copy of which shall be forwarded by the captain of the ship. The said Authority shall appoint a person to verify, in comparing with the Captain of the Port, the accuracy of the particulars furnished, and the vessel shall not be allowed to leave the port until such examination has taken place. In the event of

TREATY BETWEEN SPAIN AND ANNAM.

339

its being found necessary to frame other regulations for the protection of contract labourers, the two High Contracting Parties shall agree upon them.

Art. III. His Majesty the Emperor of Annam concedes to Spanish subjects liberty to enter and reside in the cities and ports opened to trade as above mentioned. In these places they may possess land, build houses, and follow any commercial or industrial pursuit. They shall enjoy the same protection as the French or the subjects of other nations, and the Government of His Majesty the Emperor shall place at their disposal the land necessary for their establishment.

　　　　　As regards the purchase of laud and the payment of the price, they shall submit to the conditions contained in Art. XII. of the Treaty concluded between France and Annam on the 15th March, 1874. The Annamite Government may open other ports hereafter should it be deemed advisable or if the importance of the trade renders it necessary.

Art. IV.-His Majesty the Emperor of Annam may, if he think proper, establish in Spain and in all ports and cities of its dominions Consuls charged with the protection of his subjects. His Majesty the King of Spain may also, should he think fit, establish at Thi-nai, Ninh-hai, and Hanoi, Consuls charged with the protection of Spanish subjects. These agents shall not exercise their consular func- tions until the exequatur of the sovereign of the nation to which they are accredited shall have been received, but as soon as the said exequatur shall be received they shall freely discharge their functions and enjoy the same consular privileges as the agents of other nations. The jurisdiction of the Consuls in Annam shall not extend beyond the open ports to which they have been appointed. This Treaty does not modity in any respect the provisions of Art. IX. of the Political Treaty of the 15th March, 1874, between France and Annam, relative to Spanish Missionaries, who shall continue in the enjoyment of the privileges accorded by the said Article.

　　　　　　Art. V. All questions between Spaniards, or between Spaniards and Foreigners, shall be tried by the Spanish Consuls, or in default of these shall be submitted to the French Agents.

　　　　　　When Spanish subjects have any dispute with Annamites, or any claim against them, they shall lay the matter before the Spanish Consul, who will endeavour to settle the matter amicably. If such settlement be impossible, the Consul shall request the assistance of an Annamite Judge commissioned to that effect, and these two officers, shall, after a joint investigation, decide the matter according to the rules of equity.

Equally, when Annamites have a difference with Spanish subjects, they shall lay the matter before the Annamite Authority, who, if the matter cannot be arranged amicably, will ask the assistance of the Spanish Consul, in order that they may try it together.

Art. VI. The preliminary proceedings upon offences or crimes committed by Spanish residents in the cities and open ports shall be heard before the Consul for Spain; in his absence before the Consul for France, and shall be sent, together with the accused, as soon as possible, to Manila, that judgment may be given according to the laws of Spain.

If the accused take refuge in Annamite territory the local authorities shall, on requisition being made, use all possible means to arrest him and deliver him to the Consul for Spain.

If an Annamite subject resident in Spanish territory commit any offence or crime he shall be tried, according to the laws of the country, by the Spanish Autho- rities, but the Annamite Consul shall be officially informed of the proceedings taken against the accused.

　　　　　　Annamite subjects guilty of a criminal action against Spanish subjects in Annam shall be detained by the Annamite Authorities and punished according to the laws of the Enpire.

　　　　　　Art. VII. If any criminal being a Spanish subject, accns d of misdemeanour or robbery, shall fly to Annamite territory, the local authority, as soon as it shall be

340

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informed thereof, shall take all possible means to arrest the fugitive and deliver him to the Spanish Consul, or, there being no Spanish Consul, to the French Consul. Equally, if criminals of whatever class, subjects of His Majesty the Emperor of Annam, shall fly to Spanish territory, they shall be pursued as soon as advice of their flight is received, taken if possible, and delivered to the authorities of their country.

Art. VIII. The property of Spaniards dying in Annamite territory, and of Annamites dying in Spanish territory, shall be handed over to their heirs. In the absence of the latter, the property shall be placed with the Consul of the nation to which the deceased belonged to hold for the legal heirs. In the absence of a Consul the Government of the country shall send it to the Government of the nation to which the deceased belonged.

Art. IX. In the ports open to trade Spanish subjects shall be subject to all the clauses relative to commercial operations contained in the Treaty of Commerce between Annam and France of the 31st August, 1874. They shall enjoy all the privileges already conceded or which may be hereafter conceded to the merchants of the most favoured nation, with the exception of the privilege conceded to France with reference to merchandise imported or exported by vessels proceeding from or to Saigon, according to Art. IV. of the said treaty.

Art. X.-In the ports open to trade the importation and exportation of all merchandise is permitted, with the exception of the articles already prohibited, which are found enumerated in the treaty concluded with France on the 31st August, 1874. Grain and silk are articles of which the Annamite Government has need. Their im- portation shall always be permitted, but the exportation of grain shall only take place in virtue of a temporary authorisation by the Government, of which information will be given to the French Resident at Hué and to the Spanish Consuls. The exporta- tion of silk shall only be permitted each year after the districts which pay their taxes in this article shall have paid them in full and after the Annamite Government shall have purchased the quantities indispensable to their use. When the said Government shall intend to authorise or suspend the exportation of these two articles they shall give information of their intention, at least two months in advance, to the French Resident at Hué and to the Spanish Consuls; that is to say, if the concession or suspension is to take place on 1st March, information thereof shall be given to the said Agents on the 1st January.

Art. IX. The present treaty shall remain in force for ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. During this period it cannot be modified except by the common consent of the two High Contracting Parties, and after at least one year's notice shall have been given by the one to the other. At the termination of the ten years, if neither party expresses a desire for the modification of the treaty, it shall continue the same, being obligatory on both parties.

Art. XII. This treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Hué within one year from the date of signing, or earlier if possible. It shall have effect from the date of the exchange of the ratifications.

REGULATIONS FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.

　　　　　　　In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved 22nd June, 1860, entitled An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, Anson Burlingame, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.

　　　　　　　1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports oper to foreign trade in the dominion of the Empire of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Consulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. An American citizen neglecting to be so enrolled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the authorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.

　　　　　　　2. In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship, he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and if the Consul deem desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.

LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,

Peking, 22nd April, 1864.

ANSON BURLINGAME.

I. ORDINARY CIVIL PRocedure.

　　　　　　　1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com- mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.

　　　　　　　2.Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for a wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.

　　　　　　3.-Demand necessary in Contract and Replevin.-In contract, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and in replevin, that the articles to be replevined have been. demanded.

4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; subsequent deposits may be required if found necessary.

5.-Notice to Defendant.-Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order" notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to his written answer on oath.

6.-Service.-Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.

7.- Personal service should always be required when practicable.

　　　　　　8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the de- fault may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.

3.-Damages. But in actions of wrong, and all other where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with precision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascertained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.

342

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

10.-Answer. If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall before proceeding further encourage a settlement by mutual agreement, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.

　　　　　　　11. Amendments.--Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing except by leave granted in open Court.

12.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his jurisdiction before himself, referees, or commissioners.

13.-Parties are witnesses.-Each party is entitled, and may be required to

testify.

　　　　　　14.--Decrees to be obeyed.-Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.

15.-Attachment and arrest.-For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Consul, on filing a petition, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to a sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States, under commission from the President.

16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by depositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.

17.-Sale of perishable property.-Perishable property or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, may, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceeds deposited in the Consulate.

18.-Release of Debtor.-Any defendant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assignment of sufficient property.

　　　　　　19.-Debtor's disclosure.-Any person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his creditor cited before the Consul to hear a disclosure of the prisoner's affairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or sufficient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.

20.-Debtor's board. The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and pay- ment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and afterwards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.

21.-Execution.-On the second day after judgment (exclusive of Sunday) execution may issue, enforcing the same with interest at 12 per cent. a year, against the property and person of the debtor, returnable in thirty days and renewable.

22.-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution and all expenses may be seized and sold at public auction by the officer, after due

notice.

23.-Property attached on petition, and not advertised for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.

　　　　　　24.-Final judgment for defendant.-When final judgment is given in favour of the defendant, his person and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion, award him compensation for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.

　　　　　　25.-Offset. In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, filing his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favour of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.

　　　　　　26.-Costs. Except as hereinafter provided, the party finally prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

3.43

27.-Trustee process. In contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.

28.-Trustee's costs. If adjudged trustee the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which he is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustee's costs must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged.

29.-Demand on trustee upon execution.-The_amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and demanded of him by the Officer within ten days after judgment, or all claim cases. Process against the property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.

30.-Debt must be at least ten dollars.-If petitioner recovers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of the defandant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.

31.-Replevin.-Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul shall require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with two responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be replevined, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.

II. TENDER, &c.

32. Before a creditor files his petition in contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the` sight of the creditor or his legal representative.

33.-Deposit. If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him, and notify the

creditor.

34.-Demand or withdrawal.-It shall be paid to the creditor at any time if demanded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.

35.-Costs.-If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and upon trial, is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.

　　　　　　　36.-offer to be defaulted.-At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong defendant may file an offer to be defaulted for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner chooses to proceed to trial and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all defendant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.

III. REFERENCE.

　　　　　　　37.-When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case be marked "referred;" a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a copy of all papers filed in the case.

38.-Award and acceptance.-The referees shall report their award to the Con- suls, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.

　　　　　　　　39.- When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withhell, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief statement of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.

IV. APPEAL.

40.-Must be within one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.

41.-To be perfected within five days.-Within five days after judgment, the appellant must set forth his reasons by petition filed with the Consul, which shall be transmitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of › all papers in the case.

́341

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

V.-NEW TRIAL.

42.--Because of perjury.-On proof of the perjury of any important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms as he may deem just.

43.- Generally.-Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving more than five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon sufficient security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding five hundred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.

VI. HABEAS CORPUS.

　　　　　　　44.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognize the claim of any American citizen arising out of a violation of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie trade" so called, for any claim which involves the holding of any person in slavery.

45.-Habeas Corpus.-Upon application of any person in writing and under oath, representing that he or any other person is enslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or deprived of his liberty by any American citizen within the jurisdiction of the Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person if in his custody, or under his control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subject to appeal.

VII, DIVORCE.

46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.

　　　　　　　47.-Attachment.--The Consul, for good cause may order the attachment of the libeller's property to such an amount and on such terms as he may think proper.

48.-Husband to advance money.-He may also, at his discretion, order the husband to advance his wife, or pay in Court, a reasonable sum to enable her to defend the libel, with reasonable monthly allowance for her support pending the proceedings.

49.-Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at

his discretion.

　　　　　　50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.

}

　　　　　　51.-Release of both.-Divorce releases both parties, and they shall not be remar- ried to each other.

52.-Costs. Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.

VIII.-MARRIAGE.

53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence.

IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.

　　　　　　　54.-The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of his jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.

X.-BANKRUPTCY, PARTNERSHIPS, PROBATE, ETC.

55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawful jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates, and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially provided for in previous decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.

XI.-SEAMEN.

56.-In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favour of the seamen, when, in his opinion, justice, humanity, and public policy require it.

XII. CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS.

　　　　　　57.-How commenced.-Complaints and informations against American citizens ahould always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

345

　　　　　　58.-How authenticated.-All complaints and informations not so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints, and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or belief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.

　　　　　　59.- Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offence charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own language. In cases of magnitude and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be after his arrest.

　　　　　　60.-Presence of accuser: -The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.

61.-May testify.-He shall be informed of his right to testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer himself as a witness, he must answer all questions that may he propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.

62.-American witnesses compelled to attend. The Government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction; and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, his necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.

རྐབཱ

63.-Fine and costs.-When punishment is by fine, costs may be included or remitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprison- ment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.

　　　　　　64.-Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.

65.-Capital cases.-No prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evident, or the presumption of his guilt great.

　　　　　　66.-After conviction.-After conviction and appeal the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.

67.- American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of unincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.

68.-Foreign bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.

69.-The sureties.-Unless such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.

　　　　　　70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all costs and expenses.

71.- Prosecutor may be required to give security.-Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States, shall be so required, unless, in the Consul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.

　　　　　　　72.-Honourable acquittal.-When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal, the word "honourable."

　　　　　　73.-Costs. In such case judgment may be given and execution issued sum- marily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor for the whole costs of the trial including those of the accused or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in currupt, malicious, or vindictive motives.

　　　　　　　74.-Minor offences. Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.

346

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

XII.-OATHS.

75.-Oaths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.--Not Christian.-A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to his religious belief.

　　　　　　77.-Atheist.-An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Consul.

　　　　　　78.-Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath, may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury.

XIV. DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.

79.-Civil docket.-Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering it consecutively, to the end of his term of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals, and proceedings until final judgment.

　　　　　　80.-Criminal. He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.

　　　　　　81.-Filing papers.-All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed; no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of final judgment, conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.

XV. LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.

　　　　　　82.-Criminal.-Heinous offences, not capital, must be prosecuted within six years; minor offences within two.

83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contract, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two. 84.-Absence; fraudulent concealment.---In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent or defendant for more than three months at a time from China, shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant, shall likewise be added. XVI. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

　　　　　　85.-Trials public.---All trials and proceedings in the United States' Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.

　　　　　　86.-Interpreting and translating.-Papers and testimony in a foreign language shall be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consuls, in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.

87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their petitions, answers, com- plaints, informations, and all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Consul or his order, signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval and correction, and it shallTM form part of the papers in the case.

　　　　　　88.-Adjournment.-The Consul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within his jurisdiction, always commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate.'

89.-Officer.-All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed by an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.

90.--Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay. 91.-Copies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

347

92.-Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch are expected in the decisions. 93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the Consul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul, actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.

94.-Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.

　　　　　　95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summons or order, by imprisonment not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine not exceeding fifty dollars and costs.

96.-Attorney. Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by both; but the presence of counsel shall be under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.

　　　　　　　97.-Accounts.-The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency; and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing originally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.

98.-In Consular Court.-

XVII. FEES.

In all cases where the amount in question is not more than $500

In all cases where it is over $500........

$ 5.00 15.00

In all cases where no specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for

greater cases.

99.-Clerk's Fees.-

For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process

For docketing every suit commenced..

1.50

1.00

For execution

For summonses and subpoenas....

For all records at the rate of, for each hundred words.

For drawing every notice, paper, order, or process, not otherwise provided for

And if it exceed 200 words, for every additional hundred words

For every seal to process issued

1.00

0.50

0,20

2.00

1.00

For filing each paper upon the return of the Marshal, and all papers filed in Court.........

100.---Marshal's Fees.-

0.10

For apprehending a deserter, and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be

paid by the vessel before leaving port

5.00

For searching for the same, and if not found, to be certified by the Consul, and on his or-

der to be paid by the said ship

2.00

For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person...... 2.00 For serving summons

1.00

For returning all writs, attachments, and summonses, each

0.50

For each bail-bond

1.00

For every commitment or discharge of prisoner

2.00

For each day's attendance upon Court

For advertising property for sale

On subpoenas, for each witness summoned

For returning subpoena

For levying execution

For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff

0.50

0.2€

3.00

1.50

2.00

3.00

For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed

$1,000

.5 per cent

If over $1,000, and not exceeding $5,000.....

If over $5,000

For making collections under $200 in cases where no adjudication has taken place...5 If the amount exceed $200......

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.24

For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile

0.15

For serving every notice not heretofore provided for in addition to the usual travelling fees 0.50

101.-Interpreter's Fees.-

For each day's attendance upon Court

3.00

For making translations

If more than 200 words, for each additional hundred...

2.00

1.00

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UNITED STATES ADDITIONAL CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

102.-Witnesses' Fees.-

For every day's attendance at Court

For each mile travelled in going to and returning from Court

103.-Crier's Fees.-

On trial of every suit.......

104.-Associate's Fees.-

For each day's attendance

　　　　　　　105.-Costs for prevailing party.- All necessary Court fees paid out.

XVIII.-Proviso.

1.50

0.15

1.00

3.50

　　　　　　106.- All decrees heretofore issued by authority of the Commissioners and Minister of the United States to China, which are inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are hereby annulled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Consuls in China not inconsistent herewith.

ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.

　　　　　　These regulations which have been decreed, as having the force of law in the Consular Courts of the United States in China, by James B. Angell, Envoy Extraor- dinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, are dated May 26th, 1881. They have been assented to by the various United States Consuls in China and are as follow:-

　　　　　　1.-In civil proceedings between American citizens in the Consular Courts in China, the service of summons upon the defendant, if he is found within the Empire of China, shall be personal. That is, the copy of the complaint and summons duly certified by a Marshal of any Consular Court in China shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served. The officer so serving the summons shall certify the same to the Consul before whom the suit is brought.

　　　　　　　2. When the defendant has removed from or is absent from the Empire, er conceals himself therein to avoid the service of summons, and the fact appears by affidavit to the satisfaction of the Consul, and it also appears by such affidavit or by the verified complaint on file that a good cause of action exists against the defendant, or that he is a necessary party to the action, such Consul may make an order that the service be made by publication of the summons. Such order shall direct the publication to be made in a newspaper of general circulation (to be named) for such length of time as may be reasonable, in not less than six issues of such paper, if a daily, and in not less than four issues, if a weekly. Such publication shall be made in a newspaper published nearest to the Consulate where the suit or proceeding is pending, at least five months before the time fixed for the trial by the Consul. In case of publication, when the residence of a non-resident or absent defendant is unknown, the Consul shall direct a copy of the complaint and summons, duly certified, and addressed to the person to be served at his supposed place of residence, to be deposited in the Post Office by the Marshal of the said Court.

CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIP S.

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT, 1855.

28 and 29 VICTORIA, CAP. 104.

An Act for the Regulation of Chinese Passenger Ships.

　　　　　　　　Whereas abuses have occurred in conveying Emigrants from ports in the Chinese Seas: And whereas it is expedient to prevent such abuses: Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-

I. In the construction of this Act, the Term Chinese Passenger Ship shall include every ship carrying from any port in Hongkong, and every British ship carrying from any port in China or within one hundred miles of the coast thereof, more than twenty passengers, being natives of Asia; the word Colony shall include all Her Majesty's Possessions abroad not being under the Government of the East India Company; the word Governor shall signify the person for the time being lawfully administering the Government of such colony; the term Legislature of Hongkong shall signify the Governor and Legislative Council or other legislative authority of the same for the time being; the word Ship shall include all seagoing vessels; the terms Commander and Master of any ship shall include any person for the time being in command or charge of the same; the term Emigration Officer shall include every person lawfully acting as emigration officer, immigration agent, or protector of emigrants, and every person authorized by the Governor of any British colony to carry out the Provisions of this Act; and the term British Consul shall include every person lawfully exercising Consular authority on behalf of Her Majesty in any foreign port.

II. It shall be lawful for the Legislature of Hongkong by any ordinance to be by them enacted for the purpose, to make regulations respecting Chinese passenger ships, and, in the case of British ships, respecting the treatment of the passengers therein while at sea; and until such enactment, the Regulations contained in schedule A to this Act annexed shall be in force: Provided always, that no such ordinance shall come into operation until Her Majesty's confirmation of the same shall have been proclaimed in Hongkong by the Governor thereof.

　　　　　　　III.-It shall be lawful for the Governor of Hongkong to declare, by proclamation, for the purposes of this Act and of the said regulations, what shall be deemed to be the duration of the voyage of any Chinese passenger ship, and by such proclamation to alter the scales of dietary, medicines, and medical comforts contained in the afore- said schedule (A).

　　　　　　　IV. No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration until the master thereof shall have received from an emigration officer a copy of the aforesaid regulations, and a certificate in the form contained in schedule B to this Act annexed, or in such other form as may be prescribed by the said Legislature, which copy and certificate, with any documents to be attached thereto (hereinafter designated as emigration papers), shall be signed by the said emigration officer, nor until the master shall, with two sufficient sureties, to

850

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

be approved by the said emigration officer, have entered into a joint and several bond in the sum of one thousand pounds to Her Majesty, her heirs and successors, in the form contained in schedule Ĉ to this Act annexed, or in such other form as shall be prescribed by the said Legislature.

　　　　　　　V.-The said penal sum of one thousand pounds shall be due and recoverable, notwithstanding any penalty or forfeiture imposed by this Act or by the aforesaid regulations, and whether such penalties or forfeitures shall have been sued for and recovered or not.

VI.-It shall be lawful for commanders of any of Her Majesty's ships of war or for any emigration officer, Custom-house officer, or British Consul, to enter and search any Chinese passenger ship (being a British vessel or within British jurisdiction) so long as such ship shall have any passengers on board, and forty-eight hours afterwards, and in case such ship shall be engaged on a voyage of more or than seven days' duration, to require the production of the emigration papers of such ship, and to examine all persons on board of the same, in order to ascertain whether the provisions of this Act, and of the regulations aforesaid, have been complied with: and any person who refuses to allow, attempts to avoid, or obstructs any such entry, search, or examination, or who knowingly misleads or deceives any person lawfully making any such search or examination, or who, being the master of the ship or having the emigration papers in his custody, fails to produce the same when required as aforesaid, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour.

VII.-In case of any neglect or refusal to comply with any of the provisions of this Act or any of the regulations aforesaid, or to perform any stipulation in any of the contracts made with the passengers, the master of the ship, and any other persons may have been guilty of, or have aided or abetted such neglect or refusal, shall each be deemed for each offence guilty of a misdemeanour.

who

　　　　　　VIII.-If any Chinese passenger ship clears out or proceeds to sea on any voyage exceeding seven days' duration without such emigration papers as aforesaid, or if the emigration papers of any Chinese passenger ship are forged or fraudulently altered, such ship shall, if she is a British ship, or if, not being a British ship, the offence is committed and the ship is seized in Her Majesty's dominions or in the territories of the East India Company, be forfeited to Her Majesty.

　　　　　　IX.-Every person who commits or aids or abets in committing any act or default by which any Chinese passenger ship may become liable to forfeiture shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred pounds for each offence.

X-It shall be lawful for any commissioned officer on full pay in the military or naval service of Her Majesty, or any British officer of customs, or any British Consul, to seize and detain any ship which has become subject to forfeiture as aforesaid, and bring her for adjudication before the High Court of Admiralty in England or Ireland, or any court having Admiralty Jurisdiction in Her Majesty's dominions or the territories of the East Indian Company, and such court may thereupon make such order in the case as it thinks fit, and may award such portion of the proceeds of the sale of any forfeited ship as it thinks right to the officer bringing in the same for adjudica- tion, or to any persons damaged by the act or default which has rendered the ship liable to forfeiture.

XI.-No such officer as aforesaid shall be responsible, either civilly or criminally, to any persons whomsoever in respect of the seizure or detention of any ship that has been seized or detained by him in pursuance of the provisions herein contained, notwithstanding that such ship is not brought in for adjudication, or, if so brought in, is declared not to be liable to forfeiture, if it is shown to the satisfaction of the judge or court before whom any trial relating to such ship or such seizure or detention is held, that there are reasonable grounds for such seizure or detention, but if no such grounds are shown, such judge or court may award payment of cost and damages to any party aggrieved, and make such other order in the premises as he or it thinks just.

XII. It shall be lawful for the conrt before which any ship liable to forfeiture under this Act is proceeded against, to impose such a pecuniary penalty as to the ame court shall seem fit, in lieu of condemning the ship, and in such case to cause

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

351

the ship to be detained until the penalty is paid, and to cause any penalty so imposed to be applied in the same manner in which the proceeds of the said ship, if condemned and sold by order of the court, would have been applicable.

XIII. All misdemeanours and other criminal offences punishable under this Act shall be dealt with, tried, and judged of in the same manner as misdemeanours and other offences punishable under the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, and all the rules of law, practice, or evidence applicable to the last mentioned misdemeanours and offences shall be applicable to misdemeanours and other offences under this Act. XIV. Any court, justice, or magistrate imposing any penalty under this Act, for which no specific application is herein provided, may, if it or he thinks fit, direct the whole or any part thereof to be applied in compensating any person for any wrong or damage which he may have sustained by the act or default in respect of which such penalty is imposed, or in or towards payment of the expense of the proceedings; and subject to such directions or specific application as aforesaid, all penalties recovered in the United Kingdom shall be paid into the receipt of Her Majesty' Exchequer in such manner as the Treasury may direct, and shall be carried to and form part of the consolidated fund of the United Kingdom; and all penalties recovered in any British possession shall be paid over into the public treasury of such possession, and form part of the public revenue thereof.

　　　　　　XV.-În any legal proceedings taken under this Act, or in respect of the bond hereinbefore required, any document purporting to be the written declaration of any British Consul, or of the commander of any of Her Majesty's ships of war, or to be a copy of proceedings of any court of justice, shall without any proof of signature be received in evidence, in case it shall appear that such copy or declaration, if produced in the United Kingdom, was officially transmitted to one of Her Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, or if produced in any colony, was officially transmitted to the Governor thereof. Provided always, that no person making such written declaration as aforesaid be capable of receiving a share of any penalty or forfeiture which shall be procured by such written declaration.

　　　　　　XVI. This Act may be cited for any purpose whatever under the name of the Chinese Fassengers' Act, 1855.

SCHEDULE A.

Regulations respecting Chinese Passenger Ships.

　　　　　　　I.-No Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on any voyage of more than seven days' duration without a certificate from an emigration officer, and such certificate shall be in the form provided by the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.

　　　　　　　II.-No emigration officer shall be bound to give such certificate in respect of any Chinese passenger ship till seven days after receiving notice that the ship is to carry passengers, and of her destination, and her proposed day of sailing, nor unless there are on board a surgeon and interpreter approved by such emigration officer.

　　　　　　　III. After receiving such notice, the emigration officer shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding him in such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine of not more than one hundred pounds for each offence.

IV. The emigration officer shall not give his certificate unless he be satisfied,- 1.-That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated; and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.

2. That the space appropriated to the passengers in the between decks contains at the least twelve superficial and seventy-two cubical feet of space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the age of one year and twelve years.

3.-That a space of five superficial feet per adult is left clear on the upper deck for the use of the passengers.

352

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

4. That provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed, and sufficient to supply the passengers on board during the declared duration of the intended voyage to the following scale:

DIETARY SCALE.

Proclamation of 1st November, 1872.

Rice Salt Beef Salt Pork

tb 1} per diem.

Salt Fish

Fresh Beef, or Mutton in tins

Salted Vegetables

Pickles

Fresh Vegetables, as Yams, Pumpkins, &c.

Water...

Ibon alternate days.

Firewood

Tea

Lime or Lemon Juice and Sugar

Imperial qts. 3 a day.

lbs. 2 a day.

oz. a day.

oz. 2 a week.

Note.-Fresh Vegetables to be issued during the first month of the voyage only, unless the master shall obtain a fresh supply en route, when these articles may be again supplied in the above proportion.

5. That Medicines and Medical Comforts have been placed on board according to the following Scale :-

SCALE OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL COMFORTS.

For every 100 Passengers, and in like Proportion for any greater or less Number :-

Senna Leaves Blistering Plaister Sulphur Sublimed

8 oz.

16 oz.

12 oz.

4 lb.

Calomel

3 oz.

Blue Pill

OZ.

Rhubarb Powder

2 Oz.

Compound Jalap Powder..

Oz.

Ipecacuanha Powder

0%.

Sulphur Ointment... Linseed Flour

Opium

Oz.

Dover's Powder

oz.

Magnesia....

2 Oz.

Epsom Salts

6 lbs.

Chloride of Lime

20 lbs.

Simple Ointment

Tartar Emetic....

4 drams.

Quinine.....

ᏅᏃ .

Jeremie's Opiate

Antimonial Powder

Extract of Colocynth, C'pound

Carbonate of Ammonia......

oz.

ᏅᏃ .

oz.

Cubebs Powder

Assafoetida

Oz.

Camphor

1 oz.

Copaiba

Camphorated Liniment..

Oz.

Catechu...

Oz.

Prepared Chalk

Oz.

Tincture of Opium..

8 OZ.

Lime Juice.....

Turpentine

16 Oz.

Country Soap

Castor Oil

Oil of Peppermint........

Adhesive Plaister, spread

Ringworm Ointment

Aromatic Spirit of Hartshorn.....

Cholera Pills in phial

Sweet Spirits of Nitre...

Sulphate of Copper

Sulphate of Zinc

Lunar Caustic

24 oz.

6 bottles.

2 oz.

2 yards.

16 oz.

2 oz.

4 oz.

12 drams.

4 lb.

16 oz. 16 oz.

2 oz.

1 oz.

4 drams.

36 quarts.

Rum or Brandy.

INSTRUMENTS, &c.

1 Set of Amputating and other Surgical | 1 Spatula.

　　Instruments (if there be any person on board competent to use them).

1 One Ounce Glass Measure.

1 Minim Glass Measure.

1 Pestle and Mortar (Wedgewood).

1 Set of Weights and Scales (Grain in box).

1 Set of common Splints.

1 Set of Bleeding Lancets.

1 Silver Catheter.

1 Dressing Scissors.

1 Infusion Box.

1 Quire of Country Paper.

1 Penknife.

2 Metal Bed Pans.

2 Trusses for Hernia, right and left.

2 Small Syringes.

4 Ounces prepared Lint.

2 Pieces Cloth for Bandages.

　　　　　　V. The master of any Chinese passenger ship being a British ship and proceed- ing on a voyage of more than seven days' duration shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provision, fuel, and water, according to the aforesaid dietary scale, and shall not make any alteration, except for the manifest advantage of the passengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

353

　　　　medicines and medical conforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the emigration officer's clearing certificate, for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry them without un- necessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.

　　　　　　VI. The emigration officer shall not give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going and comprehend the nature of any contracts of service which they have made; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate. If any of the passengers are in bad health or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if the contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud or violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he may detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-landed.

SCHEDULE B.

Emigration Officer's Certificate, &c.

I hereby authorize the Chinese passenger ship sea for the port of

to proceed to

; and certify that the said ship adults, and that there are on board passengers making in all

women,

male

can legally carry

adults, viz. :-

children, and

men,

female children, such children being between the ages of one and twelve years; that the space set apart and to be kept clear for the use of such emigrants is as follows: On the upper deck

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　superficial feet, being [here describe the space]; that the ship is properly manned and fitted, and that the means of ventilating the part of the between-deck appropriated to passengers are as follows [here describe the means of ventilation]; that the ship is furnished with a proper quantity of good provisions, fuel, and water for days' issues to the passengers, according to to annexed dietary scale, and with a proper quantity of medicines, instruments, and medical comforts according to the *annexed scale of medical necessaries; that I have inspected the contracts between the emigrants and their intended employers (the terms of which are annexed to this certificate), and consider them reasonable; that no fraud appears to have been practised in collecting the emigrants and that there are on board a surgeon † [and interpreter] approved by me, and designated [respectively

[the master of the ship is to put into

for water and fresh vegetables].

and

Dated this

day of

(Signed)

Emigration Officer.

SCHEDULE C.

Form of bond to be given by the Masters of Chinese Passenger Ships. Know all men by these presents, That we are held and firmly bound unto our Sovereign Lady Queen Victoria, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, in the sum of one thousand pounds of good and lawful money of Great Britain, to be paid to our said Sovereign Lady the Queen, her heirs and successors; to which payment, well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves and every us, jointly, and severally, for and in the whole, our heirs, executors, administrators, and every of them firmly by these presents.

Sealed with our Seals.

Dated

day of

Whereas, by the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, it is enacted, that before any Chinese passenger ship shall clear out or proceed to sea on a voyage of more than seven days' computed duration, the master thereof shall, with two sufficient sureties

* The scales must be those prescribed by the Regulation in Schedule A.

　　　　　　　　　In case the ship has been authorized to proceed without an Interpreter, omit the part between brackets, ani add, "and that the ship has been authorized to proceed without an Interpreter."

The part between brackets is to be inserted or not as may be required.

354

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

to be approved by an emigration officer, enter into a bond to Her Majesty, her heirs and successors, in the sum of one thousand pounds.

whereof

Now the condition of this obligation is this, that if (in respect of the ship

is master) all and every of the requirements of the said Chinese Passengers' Act, and of the regulations contained in Schedule A. to the said act, annexed, or enacted by the Legislature of Hongkong, shall be well and truly observed and performed [§ in like manner as the same ought to be observed and performed in case the said ship were a British ship, and the said subject], then this obligation to be void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect.

Signed, sealed, and delivered by the above-bounden

presence of

and

a British

PASSAGE FROM HONGKONG TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES FOR SHIPS PROPELLED BY SAILS IN THE MONTHS OF-

in the

California or West Coast of America, North of the Equator

March.

100 days. 75 days. New Zealand..

Manila 120 days. 120 days. Batavia

Singapore

75 days. 56 days. Ceylon

(Proclamation of Junuary 26th, 1856.)

October to

April to September.

[both inclusive.]

October to

April to March. September

[both inclusive.]

75 days. 90 days.

20 days.

45 days.

30 days.

60 days.

45 days.

70 days.

50 days.

75 days.

60 days.

80 days.

Mauritius or Bourbon................ Cape of Good Hope

60 days.

80 days.

65 days. 85 days.

West Indies or East Coast

of America.........

147 days. 168 days.

162 days. 184 days. 20 days. 45 days.

West Coast of America,

South of the Equator...) Sandwich Islands New Caledonia and New Hebrides, Fiji Islands, Tahiti, Society or Friend- ly Islands

Sydney,

Melbourne, or

South Australia...

Western Australia

Tasmania

100 days. 100 days.

|Madras or Calcutta.

Bombay

60 days. 80 days. 45 days. 60 days. Great Britain or Europe.. 65 days. 80 days. Siam

COMPUTATION OF LENGTH OF VOYAGE IN ANY CHINESE PASSENGER SHIP FROM THE NORTHERN PORTS OF CHINA TO THE UNDERMENTIONED PLACES. (Proclamation of March 1:th, 1857.)

From Shanghai and Ningpo.

From Foochow.

From Amoy.

Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Oct. to Apr. to Mar. Sept. Mar. Sept. Mar. Sept.

Both inclusive. Both inclusive. Both inclusive.

To California or West Coast of America, North of Į

the Equator.....

وو

West Coast of America, South of the Equator... Sandwich Islands..

100

115 115

117 117

70 52

New Caledonia, New Hebrides, Fiji Islands, Ta-

105

125

103

113

102

hiti, Friendly Islands

Sydney, Melbourne, or South Australia

100

Western Australia

Tasmania

100

Batavia

New Zealand

Manila

,, Singapore

,, Ceylon......

'110

100

Madras or Calcutta

,,Bombay

100

Mauritius or Bourbon..

100

Cape of Good Hope.

105

West Indies or East Coast of America

152

188 150

178

148

173

Great Britain or Europe..................................

167

204

168

184

163

190

Siam

JHJHKKONAONRARA - GE

107

£5

This clause to be inserted only in the case of a Foreign Chinese Passenger Ship.

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

EMIGRATION.

355

　　　　　　The following information is supplied to Masters of vessels about to carry Chinese Passengers under The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, and Local Ordinances :-

1. Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.-Any vessels clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese Passenger ship.

2. Proclamation of 26th January, 1856, and 17th November, 1858.-Declare the length of certain voyages.

3. Ordinance No. 5 of 1874.-Section III. gives the legal definition of a short

voyage.

PART I.

　　　　　　4. Section IV.-Notice of ship being laid on as a Chinese Passenger ship to be given to Emigration Officer.

　　　　　　5. Section V.-No Chinese Passenger ship shall clear out, unless the Master of such ship shall be provided with a Licence. [See Ordinance 5 of 1876.]

6. This Section describes the mode of application for a Licence, and it also empowers the Governor in Council to remove any Officer from an Emigration ship who is unfit for the proper discharge of his duties.

　　　　　　7. Section VI. prohibits any person from the sale or letting of passages in any Chinese Passenger ship, unless such person shall have procured a Licence.

8. Section VII.-Every Chinese Passenger ship, except ships clearing under the provisions of Section VIII., shall be provided with a Hospital, properly fitted with Beds, Bedding, and Utensils.

　　　　　　　9. Par. 4.-All the Passengers and Crew shall be medically examined before the departure of the ship.

10. Par. 8.-Chinese Medical Practitioners may be Surgeons of Chinese Pas- senger ships.

11. Section VIII. contains modified regulations for ships clearing out on voyages of not more than thirty days' duration.

　　　　　　12. Section IX. treats of vessels about to convey Emigrants under contract of service.

　　　　　　　13. Par. 2.-Emigrants under contract of service shall lodge at least three clear days in a depôt, approved of and under the supervision of the Emigration Officer.

14. Section X-Orders of Her Majesty the Queen in Council relating to the quantity of water to be carried by Passenger ships having a certain description of Condensing Apparatus shall apply to Chinese Passenger ships.

　　　　　　15. Section XI.-No sailing Chinese Passenger ship bound to any port westward of the Cape of Good Hope, or to any port in Australia, New Zealand, Oceania, or Tasmania, is permitted to clear between the months of April and September inclusive.

PART II.

16. Section XIV.-Notice is to be given to the Emigration officer of intention to fit any vessel for the conveyance of Chinese Emigrants to be embarked at any port or place out of the colony.

17. Par. 2.-The Master of any ship arriving within the waters of the Colony, and which is fitted for the conveyance of Chinese Emigrants, is to report the same to the Emigration Officer.

18. Par. 3.-All Fittings are subject to the approval of the Emigration Officer. 19. Far. 4.-No ship fitting or fitted under this Section shall proceed to sea without the Emigration Officer's Certificate.

20. Pur. 5.-Barricades and Gratings are prohibited.

21. Section XV.-No Chinese Emigrant ship within the provisions of this Section shall be fitted, manned, or equipped, unless the Master thereof shall have procured a Licence from the Governor.

356

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

RULES.

The Master of a Chinese Passenger ship enters into a Bond of One Thousand Pounds that every and all the Requirements of the Chinese Passengers' Act, and of the Regulations issued under the Act, or by the Legislature of Hongkong, shall be well and truly observed.

2. These Regulations apply more especially to the accommodation, medical attendance, and regular daily issue of provisions, fuel, and water. It is, therefore, the Master's interest, and he should make it his especial care, to see that the fittings are strong, and that the full quantity of provisions, medicine, and medical comforts, fuel and water, are on board; and, that after these articles are on board and have been passed by the proper Officer from this Office, they are carefully and securely stowed away.

　　　　　　　3. When the articles above-mentioned are stowed away, the Emigration Officer will, if necessary, cause the hatches, &c., to be sealed down. These seals must not be broken until the ship is beyond the waters of the Colony.

　　　　　　　4. Emigration under contract of service is prohibited, unless the ship shall be proceeding to a British Colony.

　　　　　　　5. When a ship is about to convey Chinese Passengers, the Master is to notify the Emigration Officer, in writing, to that effect, naming the Licensed Passage Broker authorised to issue Passage Tickets, and forwarding, at the same time, a copy of the Government Surveyor's Certificate of Measurement.

　　　　　　　6. The vessel will then be inspected by the Emigration Officer, who will pass or reject her as he shall see fit.

　　　　　　　7. When the vessel is passed, the Agent or Charterer will make the usual application for a Licence, on a form to be obtained at this office, and, if granted, the Master, with two approved Sureties, must attend at the Emigration Office and execute the Bond required under Section IV. of The Chinese Passengers' Act.

8. When the ship's voyage is approved she is to be fitted with such berths, booby hatches, ladders, hospital, privies, &c., as may be directed by the Emigration Officer.

　　　　　　9. If the vessel is to carry Female Passengers, a place separated from the Male Passengers must be appropriated to their use, conveniences for them being placed

aft.

10. Between the bunks of married couples there must be a division board not less than 22 inches high.

　　　　　　　11. When the provisions are taken in, they must not be stowed away without the sanction of the Emigration Officer, who will not pass (in vessels about to proceed on voyages of over thirty days' duration) any Chinese preserved Beef or Pork, nor Fish cured with their entrails remaining in them.

12. The water should be taken on board at an early period to admit of the casks taking up.

13. The Master will make arrangements with his Passage Broker for providing his vessel with properly qualified Surgeons and Interpreters, one of each being required for every Two hundred Passengers, but in the event of an European or American Surgeon being engaged for the voyage, only one Surgeon is needed. Chinese doctors must undergo an examination at Canton as to their qualifications.

14. If the vessel is a Steamer, she must be supplied with such quantity and quality of Coals as the Emigration Officer shall direct, and a certificate must be pro- duced that the Engines and Boilers are in good condition for the contemplated voyage. 15. If the vessel is fitted with an approved Distilling Apparatus, she may carry

a reduced quantity of water in casks or tanks.

16. When the ship is ready to receive the Passengers on board, the Passage Broker will bring a written notice to that effect from the Master, when a time will be fixed for the attendance of the Passengers at the Emigration Office to have their Contracts or Passage Tickets (as the case may be) signed and explained to them by the Emigration Officer.

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT.

357

17. The Passengers will then embark, and when the Master shall have satisfied himself that they are all on board, he is to report to that effect. The Enigration Officer will muster the Passengers and make a final inspection of the ship.

　　　　　　18. The papers to be lodged with the Emigration Officer before Clearance will be granted, are:-

(a.) Government Surveyor's Certificate of Measurement and Seaworthiness.

When required, Engineer Surveyor's Certificate as to condition of Boilers and Engines, quantity and quality of Coals on board, description of Condensing Apparatus and quantity of fresh water it is capable of producing daily. The Condensing Apparatus must be of such a description as the Board of Trade may, from time to time, approve. (c.) List of Provisions and Medicines in duplicate. This list will contain a declaration to be made by the Master that the several articles therein mentioned are on board and securely and safely stowed.

(d.) Certificate of Medical Inspector of Emigrants that he has examined Crew, Passengers,

and Medicines.

(e.) Passengers' List in duplicate, with summary attached, specifying the numbers

respectively of Passengers and Crew.

(f.) If the vessel is proceeding on a voyage of over thirty days' duration, Certificate from

Colonial Surgeon, vouching for the competency of the Surgeon or Surgeons.

(9.) Master's Certificate relative to Chinese Doctor (provided he fails in securing an

European or American Surgeon for a reasonable remuneration).

NOTE.-Chinese Cooks, Stewards, Interpreters, and Doctors are included in the total number of Passengers which the ship is certified to carry. Four Cooks and Stewards are required for every 100 Passengers.

19. Ships with full Complements of Passengers must carry Boats as follows:-

Less than 200 tons register 200 to 400 tons register

400 to 600 tons register

2 Boats. 600 to 1,000 tons register ..3 Boats. 1,000 to 1,500 tons register .4 Boats. 1,500 and upwards tons register

.5 Boats.

.6 Boats.

.7 Boats.

　　　　　　NOTE. In every case, one Boat must be a properly fitted Lifeboat and one a Long-boat. The sizes of the Boats will be in accordance with the number of Passengers carried.

　　　　　　20. Each ship shall carry one Life buoy for every one hundred Passengers, also Fire Engine or Force Pump, with sufficient Hose to reach fore and aft, and three dozen Buckets.

SMALL STORES.

Brooms..

.24 for every 100 Passengers. | Wood Chopper 8 for every 100 Passengers. Lanterns with Locks 2 for every 100 Passengers. Rice Baskets.... ..10 for every 100 Passengers. Cooking Spades.......3 for every 100 Passengers. Iron Dishes, 18 inch.10 for every 100 Passengers. Meat Chopper 3 for every 100 Passengers. Rubbish Tubs......... 4for every 100 Passengers. Chopping Board ......3 for every 100 Passengers.

A Bed, Blanket, and Pillow for each person the Hospital can accommodate. 18 Blue Lights and 18 Rockets.

DIETARY SCALE.

For Voyages of not more than 30 days' duration.

For every Passenger per diem :-

Rice or Bread Stuff

Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuff..

Dried or Salt Fish.....

Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet

Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins

Firewood

Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks)

Rice

For Voyages over 30 days' duration.

th. 13.

lb. 03.

Oz. 1.

b. 11.

tb. 2. gallon 1.

b. 1 per diem.

}

days. on alternate

days.

Salt Beef, Salt Pork, Salt Fish, French Beef, or Mutton in th.on alternate

tins....

Salted Vegetables, Pickles, Fresh Vegetables, as Yams, Pump-lb.

kins, &c.

Water

Firewood

Tea.........

Imperial qts. 3 a day. lbs. 2 a day.

oz.

a day.

Lime or Lemon Juice and Sugar

oz. 2 a week.

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 8 OF 1879.

III.-No British owned vessel without an Imperial Register to use the waters of the Colony.

IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.

2 & 3. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars.

V. British and Foreign steam-ships of 50 tons and upwards carrying more. than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.

VI. Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.

2. Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried by port clearance. Penalty for proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.

3. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.

4. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Acts.

VIII.-Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers to be carried.

　　　IX.-Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Ordinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.

3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.

XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or, not being owner or master of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other goods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.

3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the fact.

　　　　　　4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in paragraph I of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having been given as aforesaid, the master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overboard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, be subject to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.

5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited. 6. The Court may proceed in absence of the owners. 7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

XIV. If a shipowner feels aggrieved :-

359

(a.) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under sub- section 8 of section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration; or

(b.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the "Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, or the Ordinances relating

thereto

; or

(c.) By the refusal for a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance,-the owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to the Court of Survey.

　　　　　　XV.-Examinations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign going ships.

3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.

　　　　　　6. Every applicant for a certificate of competency shall upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of ten dollars.

8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall have given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.

　　　　　　XVI. The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in

British Possession.

any

2. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a higher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards, shall leave the waters as aforesaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.

　　　　　　3. Every British steamship, or steamship registered under section III. of part I, of this Ordinance, of one hundred nominal horse power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony shall have as its first and second engineers, two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first class engineer's certificate," and the second possessing a "second class engineer's certificate or a certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship, or steamship registered as aforesaid, of less than one hundred nominal horse power, shall have as its only or first engineer, an engineer possessing a "second class engineer's certificate," or a certificate of the higher grade.

4. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in sub-sections 2 and 3 in any such ship as aforesaid, goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and every person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.

　　　　　　5. No seaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board any merchant ship whatever elsewhere than at the office of the Harbour Master, who shall charge for every seaman shipped a fee of one dollar, such fee to be paid, in the first instance, by the master of the ship shipping such seaman; and such master shall deduct the same from the wages of the seaman shipped; and the Harbour Master shall require such seaman to lodge with him his certificate of discharge from the last ship, and failing the production of such certificate, such seaman shall be bound to give satisfactory explanation to the Harbour Master of the cause of the non-production thereof. The above mentioned fee shall be accounted for by the Harbour Master to the Treasury.

360

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

6. Whenever any seaman shall be discharged from any ship within the Colony, the master of such ship shall give at the time of such discharge to such seaman a written certificate of discharge, specifying the time and nature of service, and the time of discharge of such seaman, signed by himself: and if such seaman require it, shall further give him, within twenty-four hours after demand, a true account in writ- ing of the wages of such seaman, and of all deductions therefrom.

7. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Harbour Master's office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign ship so represented, shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master or some person deputed by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.

　　　　　　　8. No master of any ship shall discharge or force therefrom, or wilfully or negligently leave behind him, in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty- five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Harbour Master or his deputy, or from the Consul or Vice-Consul, if any, represent- ing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Harbour Master or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such conditions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or be imprisoned for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.

XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, &c., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.

3. Health Officer to approve of lime or lemon juice.

XX.-Seamen deserting may be apprehened and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.

2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.

3. Penalty on persons harbouring deserters from ships: not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, or imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceed- ing six months.

4. Harbour Masters may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any seaman engaged in any foreign ship commits any of the following offences within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:

(a.) For wilful disobedience to any lawful command, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, out of his wages, a sum not exceeding two days' pay;

(b.) For continued wilful disobedience of lawful commands, or continued wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, either a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which have been incurred in hiring a substitute;

(c.) For combining with any other or others of the crew to disobey lawful commands, or to neglect duty, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour : Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs, the Consul shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

361

6. All expenses incidental to the apprehension, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which such seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advance to the keeper of the gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be sent on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.

XXI. In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other person, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.

　　　　　　　XXII.-Any seaman, and other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

REGULATION AND CONTROL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY ANd of VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME.

REGULATIONS.

Duties of Master.

XXIV. Every master of a merchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's office.

　　　　　　　2. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall deposit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, the said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section, shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

　　　　　　3. Every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars; and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when required so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to remove under the band of the Harbour Master, or his deputy, shall have been given on board of her.

　　　　　　　4. Every such master sh 11 immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation, shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

　　　　　　　5. Every such master about to proceed to sea shall hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour Master who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall redeposit the ship's papers if required. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

362

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

Quarantine.

　　　　　　XXV.-Whenever the Governor in Council has reasonable cause for believing that any country or place is infected with any infectious or contagious disease, he may make such regulations concerning vessels arriving from such country or place as he thinks necessary for preserving the public health of the Colony.

2. Every commanding officer of any ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship of whatsoever nation, who may arrive in the waters of the Colony having small-pox or any other disease of a contagious or infectious nature on board, shall hoist the proper quarantine flag, and shall hold no communication with any other vessel or boat, or with the shore, until permission be given by the Harbour Master; and the boarding officer on nearing such ship shall be informed of the nature of such disease. Any person offending against any of the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars for each offence.

3. Every such commanding officer of a ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship, having any such disease on board shall forthwith remove his ship to any berth which shall be pointed out by the Harbour Master, and there remain and keep the quarantine flag flying until a clean bill of health shall be granted by the Colonial Surgeon; and shall afford free access and render every assistance to the Colonial Surgeon or other officer of health who may be directed by the Governor to visit such ship. Any person offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars for each offence.

4. Every such commanding officer of a ship-of-war, or master of a merchant ship, in all cases where such ship has last touched or stayed at any port or place, immediately preceding such ship's arrival in the waters of the Colony, and any contagious or infectious disease has, to such commanding officer's or master's knowledge, been prevalent at such port or place at the time of his so touching or staying there, shall report the prevalence of such disease to any health officer of the port upon being boarded by such officer, and in default of so reporting the same shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

5. The Governor in Council may, from time to time, make such regulations concerning vessels arriving in the waters of the Colony with any infectious or contagious disease on board as he thinks necessary for preserving the public health of the Colony.

6. All regulations made under this section shall be published in the Government Gazette, and when so published shall have the force of law, and any person offending against any such regulation shall, on conviction by two Stipendiary Magistrates sitting together, incur a penalty not exceeding two thousand dollars, or imprisonment with or without hard labour for any period not exceeding twelve months, or, at the discretion of the Court, both penalty and imprisonment as aforesaid.

Steamers' Fairway.

XXVI.--No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master, or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof, imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.

Regulations concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents.

XXVII. Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.

　　　　　2. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the ensign Union down

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

863

　　　　with the signal NM, "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.

3. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell: if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the signal PC, "want assistance; mutiny" shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in sub-section 2; if by night, three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated.

Offences in the Waters of the Colony.

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.]

XXVIII.-Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any of the following offences, shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour.

Every person who shall cast or throw any dead body, ballast, rubbish, or other substance either from shore or from any vessel, into the waters of the Colony, or shall neglect within a reasonable time to remove any sunken vessel or other obstruc- tion in the said harbour belonging to him or in his charge or in his keeping.

Every person who, not being in Her Majesty's service and not being duly authorised by law for the purpose, goes on board any ship within the waters of the Colony, without the permission of the master or officer in charge; the master or person in charge of such ship may take any such person so going on board as aforesaid into custody and deliver him up forthwith to any constable to be dealt with according to law.

Every person not being in Her Majesty' service who shall make fast to or cause to be made fast to a ship under way within the waters of the Colony, any boat, junk, or other vessel, without the sanction of the master or officer in charge of such ship.

2. Except as is hereinbefore directed by sub-sections 2 and 3 of section XXVII., or with the sanction of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm of any description shall be discharged, within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor may from time to time by regulations prescribe, from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

Removal of Obstructions.

　　　　　　XXIX. The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time, the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.

Mooring.

　　　　　　XXX.-No person shall place moorings in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master, and such moorings shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve, and the Harbour Master may, upon giving such sanction, attach such conditions to the use and employment of such moorings as he shall think fit.

LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS. Light Dues.

　　　　　XXXIV. -The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony, shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, or beacons as may, from time to time, be fixed by order of the Governor in Council, to such officers as the Governor shall, from time to time, appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.

364

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

IMPORTATION AND STORAGE OF GUNPOWDER.

　　　　　　[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.] XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony, all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder, and no gunpowder arriving in this Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under sub-section 12 of this Ordinance.

2. Such vessels or building shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depot or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master, subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such a manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.

ticcina

3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony having on board thereof any quantity of gnnpowder exceeding two hundred lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of such gunpowder, the marks of all the packages wherein such gunpowder shall be contained, and the names of the consignees of such gunpowder, if he shall know the same.

4. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mentioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master or his deputy, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harhour Master.

5. When any quantity of gunpowder exceeding two hundred lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same shall, on producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessed shall thereupon move the same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchorage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour

Master.

6. The master of every vessel having on board more than two hundred lbs. of gunpowder, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of gunpowder, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.

　　　　　　　7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.м from October to March inclusive, nor between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.

8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.

　　　　　　　9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder exceeding in quantity two hundred lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.

　　　　　　10. It shall not be lawful for any person without the permission in writing of the Governor to keep for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gunpowder than fifteen lbs.

11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godow.... v usel, or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to suspect and believe, that gunpowder is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter.

　　　　　　　12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter, including

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

365

　　　　storage of gunpowder on land, or its carriage within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargeable for the storage of gunpowder as herein before prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or re- gulations shall render the party so offending liable to the penalties imposed by sub- section 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.

　　　　　　　13. The sums charged in respect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder, and in the event of the same not be ing paid within twenty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said gunpowder to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expense of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfaction of the Governor.

14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.

　　　　　　15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or to the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.

LICENSING, &c., of Boats, Cargo Boatmen, &c.

Grain Cargoes.

　　　　　　　XLI.-No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo. shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.

The penalty provided by section 22 of the "Merchant Shipping Act, 1876," for knowingly allowing any grain cargo or part of a grain cargo to be shipped on any British ship contrary to the provisions of the said section, may likewise be recovered upon summary conviction before any Stipendiary Magistrate.

Ceneral.

6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after such detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party or privy to the offence, shall forfeit and pay to Her Majesty a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.

　　　　　　7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incilental to the officer or Sarveyor being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fity dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, and such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.

16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, docum matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there- under, shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, and not less than three years, or to be imprisoned for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour.

COLONY OF MACAO.

PORT REGULATIONS.

　　　　　　　　I. Any vessel wanting a pilot should, on nearing the Macao roads, hoist the jack or national flag at the fore topgallant masthead.

II. No notice will be taken at the Harbour Master's Office of any damage occurring to vessels piloted by pilots unliceused by the Harbour Master.

III.-Only duly qualified pilots shall be employed by the Harbour Master.

1.-To be a qualified pilot an examination must be passed at the Harbour

Master's Office.

2. Macao anchorage comprises the outer roads, the inner harbour, and the

port of Taipa.

3. Vessels anchoring in the roads will be required to pay one-half of the

amount stipulated for the inner harbour and Taipa.

　　　　　　　IV.-The captain of a vessel, or his agent, shall report his vessel at the Harbour Master's Office within twenty-four hours of the vessel's arrival, and in default pay a fine of one hundred dollars to the Public Exchequer.

　　　　　　　V.-Captains of vessels shall on landing deliver the ship's papers to the Harbour Master, such papers to be kept till the departure of the vessel, provided there be no Consulate of the nationality of the vessel at Macao.

The register or passport of Portuguese vessels shall be taken to the Government Secretary's office.

　　　　　　　　VI. It is incumbent on the Harbour Master to take the necessary steps for the apprehension of deserters, when required to do so. Such deserter may be captured even after the ship's departure on the requisition of the respective Consuls.

VII. Captains of vessels are forbidden to discharge part or the whole of their crew without the sanction of the Harbour Master or of the Consul.

VIII. The captain of a vessel desiring to send to the Hospital any one of his crew, must first apply to the Harbour Master and be answerable for any expense incurred.

　　　　　　　IX. It is forbidden to cast off invalids in Macao; such invalids can only be landed by permission of the Harbour Master. A breach of this Article of the Regulations shall be visited with a fine of one hundred dollars, revertible to the Public Exchequer.

　　　　　　　X.-Vessels are not permitted to change moorings in the inner harbour without the sanction of the Harbour Master.

XI.-Merchant vessels are not permitted to enter the inner harbour with gun- powder on board; such gunpowder shall be previously deposited in the Barra Fort and received back after the vessel's clearance from the inner harbour.

　　　　　　　　XII.-It is forbidden to throw ballast, ashes, or rubbish in the inner harbour and at the Taipa anchorage, under penalty of one hundred dollars.

XIII.-Anchorage dues to be henceforth paid by vessels in the harbour of Macao are fixed in annexed Table A.

1. A written receipt shall be given for all dues levied at the Harbour Master's Office, and shall specify the heads under which such dues may have been recovered.

2. All dues recovered at the Harbour Master's Office on account of other public departments, shall be sent to such departments by the Harbour Master under the prescribed legal forms.

XIV.-All fees payable at the Harbour Master's Office are designated in Table B. XV.-Pilotage for vessels entering the inner harbour and Taipa to be paid according to Table C.

1.--From the total amount fixed, one dolar will appertain to the Harbour

Master and the remaining four dollars to the pilot.

TIDES BETWEEN CANTON, HONGKONG, AND MACAO.

357

XVI. The duties of pilots will be taken in turns among those qualified by the Harbour Master. On the 1st of each month a distribution is to be made of the fees received.

XVII.-A fall of the barometer, indicative of bad weather, will be annouuced by the firing of a gun and the hoisting of a white flag with a red square in the centre at the staff on the Canton wharf. The flag will be replaced by two green lights, hoisted perpendicularly, during the night.

XVIII. Shipmasters are specially recommended to see that a clear hawse is always kept, have their sheet anchors ready to let go, and take all other usual precau- tions to insure their vessels against bad weather. The signals made by the Harbour Master are merely precautionary and indicative of a coming storm, the force of which as well as its passage over this port can never be predicted.

XIX.-All fishing and tanca boats are to be registered at the Harbour Master's Office and have their number and designation clearly affixed.

XX. These Regulations shall be printed, and a copy given to captains of vessels coming to Macao.

Government Secretary's Office, Macao, 11th June, 1872.

(Signed) HENRIQUE DE CASTRO,

Secretary General.

REMARKS RESPECTING THE TIDES BETWEEN CANTON,

HONGKONG, AND MACAO.

In the absence of a complete tide table, the following table and remarks may be found serviceable:--

PLACES.

LATITUDE NORTH,

LONGITUDE EAST OF GB'WICH.

TIME OF HIGH WATER.

RISE OF TIDE.

hra.

min.

feet.

Macao

22° 11/30/113° 32/30/

Lankeet

22 41 30

113 38 15

Anunghoy

22 48 15

113 36 30

Second Bar Creek

22 58 30

113 32 15

•

Whampoa

23 5 45

113 24 0

222

6 to 8

Canton

23 7 0

113 15

* 3

4 to 5

Lintin

Hongkong

22 24 30 22 21 0

113 48

114 18

　　　　　　　The flood tide, when regular (which is seldom), runs round Cabreta Point towards the town of Macao; but a little outside of the Point it sets along the land to the north, across the bay, until it meets the tide from Capsing-moon (or Capshui-moon, "the swift water passage,") above Lintin, when it flows in a direct channel towards the Bogue. The velocity of the flood tide in Macao Roads is about 2 miles in the north- east monson and moderate weather; but when it blows strong from the northward there is no apparent flood. The ebb then runs at the rate of 3 to 3 and 4 miles when the water is falling by the land. The ebb tide sets out from the town of Macao much in the same way as the flood comes in, with the difference of running a little more to the westward along the shore, before it takes the southerly direction; the latter part of this tide is therefore the best time for boats to start for Lintin or Canton, with a contrary wind, as they then get out far enough to have all the flood to work to the northward with.

　　　　　　　The tides at Lintin run north and south, or nearly so. The velocity of the ebb, in the north-east monsoon when blowing strong is much the same as in Macao Roads; but there is always a perceptible flood of 1 or 1 miles. During the height of the south-west monsoon, the ebb runs at times at the rate of 6 and 61⁄2 miles, after heavy rains; at that season the floods are very weak.

• The flood ceases rising at this hour, but the stream in the middle of the river runs up a considerable time longer,

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR

REGULATIONS, &c., FOR THE TREATY

PORTS OF CHINA.

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S

CONSULATES IN CHINA.

The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade:-

I.-The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, Queen's birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed, and Chinese New Year's day, and such Chinese holidays as the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.

II. On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.

　　　　　　　IlI.-Every British vessel must show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulato and her papers deposited there.

　　　　　　IV. No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject unless provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Bue eusign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by IIer Majesty's ships of war or from those flown by ships of foreign States.

V.-Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any inaster who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.

VI.-The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.

VII.-Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the articled crew on board, and previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on bourd any vessel.

　　　　　　VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Cousul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be imme- diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental

　　　　　　PORT, C`NSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 369 death the fullest information obtainable should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the license of the Consul first obtained.

IX.-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.

X.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.

If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instance shall British subjects be permitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.

XI. Any vessel having in the whole above 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.

Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour- hood of the ports.

XII. No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of any British Colony.

If any British subject left at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.

XIII.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master or con- signee shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manifest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.

　　　　　　XIV.--When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.

　　　　　　　XV.- No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and license of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such license, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised. The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.

　　　　　　Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given.

　　　　　　XVI.-Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port, is required to procure a Consular

370

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c.

passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.

　　　　　　XVII.-The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.

XVIII.-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilot Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.

　　　　　　XIX.-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the limits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.

　　　　　　XX. Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX., shall subject the offender, for each offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicte, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council, dated the 9th day of March, 1865.

　　　　　　And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other Her Majesty's Minister in China.

　　　　　NOTE. All fines levied by virtue of or under the General or Special Port Regula- tions are to be applied, as directed by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, in diminution of the public expenditure, unless otherwise specially ordered.

(Signed)

PEKING, 28th March, 1881.

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

GENERAL PILOTAGE REGULATIONS.

Agreed to and published by the British Minister, 3rd November, 1868.

　　　　　　I.-Bye-Laws and Local Rules.-1.-Bye-Laws and Rules necessary for the better ordering of Pilotage matters at the Ports are to be drawn up by the Harbour Masters in connection with the Consuls and Chambers of Cominerce, with whom also it rests in the same way to fix the number of Pilots, tariff of charges, and define the limits of the Pilotage ground.

2.-The number of Pilots for the Port of 3. The Pilotage ground for the Port of

defined as follows, viz :---

4.-The Pilotage charges shall be as follows, viz,- Steamers, or Sailing Vessels in tow, per foot.

Sailing Vessels, per foot.

-shall be-

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 371

II.-Pilots: individuals eligible.-The subjects, citizens, or protégés of Treaty Powers shall, equally with natives of China, and without distinction of nationality, be eligible for appointment, when vacancies occur, by the Board of Appointment, subject to the General Regulations now issued, and the Bye-laws to be under them enforced at the several Ports respectively.

　　　　　　III. Board of Appointment: how to be constructed. The Board of Appointment shall consist of the Harbour Master as President, the (or a) Senior Pilot, and two persons whose names shall be drawn by lot, by the Harbour Master, from a list prepared and published by the Harbour Master in consultation with the Consuls and Chambers of Commerce.

　　　　　　IV.-Vacancies: how to be filled up.-1.-Whenever there may be a vacancy among the Pilots, it shall be duly notified in the local prints; and eight days afterwards the Board of Appointment shall proceed to fill it up by a competitive examination.

2.-The Board may refuse to admit to the examination any one who, having once been a Licensed Pilot, has had his Licence withdrawn, and also any candidate who is unable to produce Consular certifications as to character, &c.

3. The examination shall be public and gratuitous, and the vacancies shall be given to the most competent among the candidates without distinction of nationality, provided always the competency of the first on the list be not relative but absolute.

　　　　　4.-The Consul concerned may in person, or by deputy, be present and take part in the examination of candidates.

　　　　　　5.-The majority of the votes of the Members of the Board shall decide the admission of candidates for Pilot Licences, each Member having one vote in the ballot; but in the absence of the Consul concerned, the Harbour Haster shall have a casting vote.

V.-Pilots' Licence: by whom to be issued.-1.-Pilots' Licences shall be issued by the Commissioner of Customs in the name and on behalf of the Chinese Govern- ment. Licences issued to Pilots not being natives of China shall subsequently be vised and registered at the Consulate concerned.

　　　　　　2. On the first day of July each year, every Pilot shall pay the sum of Ten Haikwan Taels for the renewal of his Licence.

3. Every Licensed Pilot shall be given a printed copy of the General Regula- tions and Local Rules, and shall produce the same, as well as his Licence, when required.

　　　　　　VI.-Apprentice Pilots: who to be taken.-1.-It shall be allowable for each Licensed Pilot to take an Apprentice, for whom he shall be responsible. On the application of Pilots, the Harbour Master will supply Apprentices with special certificates.

　　　　　　2. When the circumstances of the Port appear to demand it, the Harbour Master may authorise Apprentices to act, temporarily and within certain limits, as Pilots; provided they have received certificates of competency from the Board of Appointment.

　　　　　　VII.-Licensed Pilots: to whom subordinated: Unlicensed piloting, &c.-1.-Licen- sed Pilots may carry on their business either singly or in companies. They must pay due respect to the wishes and instructions of the Harbour Master under whose orders and control they are placed, and who is invested with power to suspend or dismiss, subject to an appeal to the Consul concerned. When the Pilot is a Foreigner the appeal to be lodged within three days.

2. If guilty of any misconduct for which Consular punishment has been in- flicted, or if proved to have committed any offence against Revenue Laws, the individual concerned may be suspended or dismissed by the Harbour Master, subject to an appeal to his Consul. If a Foreigner, the appeal to be lodged within three days.

　　　　　　3. Any one piloting without a Licence, or making use of another's Licence, shall be subject to prosecution before his own authorities, who will deal with the

372 PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c.

offender in accordance with the laws of his country. Any Pilot lending his Licence to another will be proceeded against and dealt with in the same way in addition to forfeiting his Licence.

4.-Any Commanding Officer employing an unlicensed person to pilot his vessel will be liable to be fined in the sum of One Hundred Taels by the Authorities to whose jurisdiction he is amenable.

　　　　　　VIII.-Pilot Boats: regulations to be observed.-1.-Pilot Boats shall be regis- tered with their crews at the Harbour Master's office, where each boat will be given a certificate and number. The words, "Licensed Pilot Boat," shall, with the num- ber, be legibly painted at the stern, and on the head of the mainsail; and a flag, of which the upper horizontal half shall be yellow and the lower green, shall be flown. Such registered Pilot Boats shall deposit their national papers with their Consul or the Customs; they shall be at liberty to move freely within the limits of the Port and Pilotage ground, and shall be exempt from Tonnage Dues. On the requisition of the Harbour Master or his deputies, it will obligatory on registered Pilot Boats to convey, from place to place within the limits, employés belonging to either Customs' or Harbour Master's department, with such stores as may be wanted for either Light-houses or Light-ships.

2.-Every licensed Pilot Boat shall pay a fee of Twenty Taels for renewal of licence on the first of July each year.

3.-In case of a Pilot going off in an unregistered boat, he will be authorized to carry the Pilot Boat Flag during the time he is on board; but no pilot is authorized to cruise in an unregistered boat, without special permission from the Harbour Master.

　　　　　　　4. The owner or hirer of an unregistered boat making use of a Pilot Flag, and not having a licensed pilot on board, shall be prosecuted before the authorities to whom he is amenable, or whose flag or national ensign he has the right to use.

5. A registered Pilot boat is not permitted to fly the Pilot flag, save when there is either a licensed pilot or certificated apprentice on board.

IX.-Flags to be exhibited on arrival.-When nearing anchorage, the Pilot shall cause to be exhibited-

A Red and White Flag (No. 3-H) if the vessel is from Hongkong, Japan, or any Chinese Port.

A Blue and White Flag (No. 2-J) if from any Foreign Port.

A Yellow and Blue (No. 10-K) if the vessel is in ballast.

A Red Swallow Tail (No. 5-B) if the vessel has gunpowder or other com- bustible on board.

　　　　　　　X.-Harbour Pilots: Vessels in Harbour, Berthing, &c.-1.-The duties of the Harbour Pilots, where such exist, will be to take charge of vessels at the outer limit of the anchorage, berth them in accordance with the orders received from the Harbour Master's Department, take charge of vessels shifting berths, going in or out of dock, or to and from a wharf or out of the anchorage, and to assist and report to the Harbour Master's office all matters concerning the shipping in Port, and the conservancy of the river or harbour.

　　　　　　　2--In herthing vessels, the Harbour Master will, as far as possible, meet the wishes of Commanding Officers and Consignees, and the cutrance, working, or clearance of vessels taking berths not assigned to them shall be stopped by the Customs until the Harbour Master's orders are complied with.

　　　　　　　　3.-Vessels are to moor in accordance with orders received from the Harbour Master, and are not to remove from the anchorage without his permission.

4.The Harbour Pilotage Fees payable to the Harbour Master are as follows:-

For berthing a vessel, or taking her out of port.

Docking, undocking, mooring, &c.

Shifting a vessel's berth..

Taking a vessel to or from a wharf

The above Rules and Regulations are provisional and may be amended, or added to, according to circumstances.

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 373

SPECIAL LOCAL REGULATIONS.

CANTON.

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS.

　　　　　　I.-Masters must deposit their ship's papers and manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul, with the Customs) within 48 hours after entering the port.

　　　　　　II. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo. on board and must be handed to the Customs before any application to break bulk can be attended to.

III. The import manifest having been received and ship's papers duly lodged with the Consul or the Customs, permits to land goods will be granted, on the receipt of applications specifying the number of packages, with their marks, weight, quantity,' and such like particulars.

IV. Before shipment of goods, permits to ship must in like manner be obtained. V.-Cargo for which a permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to the Custom-house jetty for examination before being re-landed.

　　　　　　　VI.-When a vessel has received on board the whole of her outward cargo, the Customs must be furnished with an export manifest.

　　　　　　VII. After examination of goods, consignees or shippers will be supplied with a memo., for which early application should be made, of the duties payable. Ther may then pay in the account to the Hai Kwan Bank or receiving office, when they will be furnished with a duty receipt in Chinese, which they must bring to the Customs. Import duties are due upon the landing of the goods, and export duties on their shipment. Amendment in respect of weight or value must be made within. 24 hours after the landing or shipment of the goods.

　　　　　　VIII. On application being made for the Customs' clearance, if the Customs are satisfied that the import and export manifest are correct, and that all dues and duties have been paid, the clearance will be issued.

IX.-In all cases of transhipment, application must be made for a tranship per mit. Goods transhipped before receipt of such permit are liable to confiscation.

　　　　　　X.-Cargo boats conveying goods from Canton to Whampoa for shipment there,. must be taken for examination to the Customs' jetty, before the goods can be put on board the ship. On arrival at Whampoa, their permits must be exhibited at the Floating Custom-house for countersignature: in like manner the permit of cargo boats conveying goods to Canton from ships at Whampoa must be countersigned at the Whampoa Floating Custom-house, and on arrival at Canton they must repair to the Customs' jetty for examination.

SWATOW.

REGULATIONS FOR COASTING STEAMERS.

I.-The agent or agents of each British steamer or line of steaners engaged in the Coasting Tra le between Foochow and Hongkong and intermediate ports, will bo required to give a bond as guarantee for the due observance by them of the Treaty and Local Regulations.

　　　　　　II. After any such steamer has been reported at the Consulate office, and her papers lodged according to the usual form, it will not be necessary (unless she has, to renew her tonnage dues certificate) that she should again be formally reported for four months; but whenever she enters the port her arrival must be notified at the Consulate. It will not, however, be required that her papers should be shown or a clearance obtained.

III-A manifest will have to be handed in, at the expiration of every month,'" of all cargo and treasure imported into or exported from the port.

IV.-The fee for every entry as a "coasting" steamer shall be $12.

374 PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c.

V. It will be incumbent on the agent or master of a "coasting steamer," under a penalty or $25, to notify at the Consulate office within one hour after her arrival, should it be during daylight, or before 8 A. M. should it be dark, the hour at which it is intended to despatch every such steamer. And should any steamer engaged in the coasting trade depart previous to the hour for which she has been circulated (such time to be taken from the clock in the Consulate office) a fine of $50 will be inflicted.

ΑΜΟΥ.

CUSTOMS' REGULATIONS.

I. The limits of the port are defined within lines drawn from the Southern- most point of Amoy island South-eastward to the nearest island; and thence in the direction of the high pagoda, to the point of Lam-tae-hoo Hill; and from the North- ernmost point of Amoy island to the opposite point on the mainland.

II. The shipment and discharge of cargo can only be carried on in the inner harbour between Kulangsoo and Amoy: Northern and Southern limits. The authorised Customs' jetties for the examinations, landing, and shipment of goods, are those known as the Kang-ah-kow and Custom-house wharves.

III.-Masters of merchant vessels must deposit their ship's papers and import manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul with the Customs) within 48 hours after entering the port.

IV. The import manifest must contain a true account of the nature of the cargo on board, and must be handed to the Customs, signed by the master, before any application to break can be attended to.

V. The landing and discharging of cargo must be carried on within the limits of the inner anchorage, as defined in Rule II.; it can only take place between sunrise and sunset, and cannot go on, without special permission, on Sundays and holidays. Cargo-boats employed for the shipment or landing of merchandise cannot make use of other jetties than those specified in Rule II.

　　　　　　VI. When ready to discharge cargo, the consignee must send to the Customs an application in Chinese (and English), giving full particulars of the cargo to be discharged, when he will be furnished with a permit to remove his consignment from the ship by which it is imported, and to place the same in a cargo-boat. The cargo- boat must then repair to one of the authorised jetties, in order that the goods may be examined and assessed for duty. A "Customs" memo." will thereupon be issued, to be taken to the bank by the consignee, who, upon payment of the duty therein noted, will be supplied with a "Duty Receipt." Upon the presentation at the office of Customs of the duty receipt, a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued. The goods imported may then be removed from the Customs jetty and placed in the merchant's godown.

VII. In the case of goods to be shipped, the shipper must send tl em o one of the authorised jetties for examination, with an application in Chinese (and English) for a permit to ship, containing all necessary particulars. The goods will then be examined, and a "Customs' memo." issued, and on the production at the office of the "Duty Receipt," a "Duty-paid Order" will be issued, authorising the shipment. VIII.-Caigo for which a shipment permit has been issued, but which cannot be received on board, must be brought to one of the authorised jetties for examination before being relanded.

IX.-Ño transhipment can take place without special written permission.

　　　　　　　X.-Drawback, exemption, or coast trade duty certificates will be issued simul- taneously with the permit for the shipment of the goods covered by them. Exemp- tion or coast trade duty certificates for goods imported must be presented simul- taneously with the consignee's application for the permit to land.

XI.-Before application is made for the "Customs clearance," the export manifest, signed by the master, must be handed in. All dues and duties having been paid, the clearance will be issued.

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 375

SHANGHAI.

HARBOUR REGULATIONS.

I. The anchorage for foreign vessels is between the East Gate Creek and the Creek below the British Naval Yard.

　　　　　　　　II.-Vessels entering the anchorage will, when they come abreast of the British Naval Yard, be boarded by the Assistant Harbour Master, who will direct them to proper berths. In the case of a vessel being towed, the tug steamer must stop, before passing the Harbour Master's Lower Station, at Pootung, to be boarded.

　　　　　　　III.-River, Coast, and Mail Steamers having determined berths are allowed on arrival to proceed to them without stoppage, unless they have dangerous or explosive cargo on board, in which case they are to be governed by Clauses 11, 12, and 14 of these Regulations.

　　　　　　　　IV. Four berths in the Upper Reach of the Harbour will be kept open for the use of men-of-war.

　　　　　　　　　V.-Vessels are to moor in accordance with the orders received from the Harbour Master, and not to shift their berths or remove from the anchorage without a special Permit.

VI.-Applications for berths, or for permission to shift, must be made to the Harbour Master's office or to the Lower Station by the Shipmaster, the First Officer, or Pilot in charge, when the necessary instructions respecting the berth will be given. VII.-All vessels are required to keep a light burning bright and clear at the starboard yard-arm, or starboard fore-rigging when vessels have no yards, from dark until daylight.

VIII. -No vessels except men-of-war may use swinging booms. The swinging booms of men-of-war shall be rigged in from sunset to sunrise.

　　　　　　　　IX.-Vessels are required to keep their chains clear, especially towards the full and change of the moon, and not to have lines out from one vessel to another any longer time than necessary. Boats towing astern are to have short lines, in order not to block up the passage.

　　　　　　　　　X.-Merchant vessels shall not fire off cannon or small arms within the limits of the Port, without written permission from the Harbour Master.

　　　　　　　XI.-Vessels arriving at this port and having on board, as cargo, any number of Loaded Shell, or more than One Hundred pounds of Gunpowder, or more than Twenty Thousand Rounds of Rifle, Sporting, Gatling, Mitrailleuse, Pistol, or Revolver Cartridges, shall anchor not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour and fly a red flag ["No. 5" Marryat's or "B" Commercial Code] at the fore during the daytime and shall abide by the instructions received from the Čustoms concerning the discharge of the same.

　　　　　　　XII.-Vessels arriving at this port and having on board, as cargo, in whatever quantity, any of the following mentioned articles, viz.:-Nitro-glycerine or Glonoin. Oil, Gun Cotton, Fulminating Mercury, Dynamite, Lithofracteur, or any other substances used for Blasting purposes, shall be subject to the same conditions as to anchorage, &c., as are laid down in Clause 11 of these Regulations.

　　　　　　　XIII.--Vessels shall not be allowed to take on board, as cargo, any of the articles mentioned in Clauses 11 and 12 of these Regulations in weight or number exceeding what is therein specified, without first proceeding to an anchorage not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour, from which, while having such cargo on board, they shall only depart for the purpose of proceeding outside of Woosung.

　　　　　　　XIV.-Vessels arriving with Kerosine Oil or Petroleum on board as cargo shall be berthed on the Pootung side of the 9th Section of the Harbour and must remain there until all such cargo has been discharged.

　　　　　　　XV. - A vessel arriving with a contagious disease on board, shall not come nearer the lower limit of the Harbour than one mile, shall fly at the fore a yellow flag, and shall not allow any one to disembark or come on board, without permission from the Harbour Master's Office.

376 PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c.

XVI.-Masters of vessels shall not permit ballast or ashes to be thrown overboard XVII.-All vessels in Port must keep on board a sufficient number of hands to clear and pay out chain, &c., when required.

XVIII.-Vessels on arriving in Port must, as soon as possible, rig in their jib- booms, and must not subsequently rig them out, while within the Harbour limits, without permission from the Harbour Master.

　　　　　　　XIX. No Buoy may be laid down without the sanction of the Harbour Master and his approval of the moorings by which it is to be held in position. Unoccupied Buoys must be lighted from sunset to sunrise.

XX. Buoys that are already laid down are subject to the control of the Harbour Master, and where they are so placed as to obstruct the passage of vessels through the Harbour or are not moored in such a way as to economize berthing space, the Harbour Master will be at liberty to order them to be shifted. In case of refusal or neglect on the part of the owners of a Buoy to shift its position, as directed by the Harbour Master, the latter may cause it to be removed at the risk of the owners thereof. XXI. In case of fire occurring on board a vessel in Port, the bell must be rung immediately by that vessel and by those above and below her, and the signal 2109 Marryat's or BTF Commercial Code ("Ship on fire") hoisted by the burning vessel, if possible, and by those above and below her, during the day, or the yard-arm light lowered and hoisted continually during the night. Notice should be sent immediately to the River Police Hulk, Harbour Master's Station, or Pootung Signal Tower, and to the nearest Municipal Police Station.

XXII.-Vessels infringing Clauses 11 and 12 of these Regulations, by coming within the Harbour limits with dangerous or explosive cargo on board in excess of the quantity therein allowed, will be notified by the Harbour Master to proceed to an anchorage not less than one mile below the lower limit of the Harbour, and their Entrance, Working, and Clearance will be stopped by the Customs until this notice is complied with. All other vessels not occupying the berth assigned to them, as required by the 2nd, 5th, and 6th Clauses of the above Regulations, are likewise liable to have their Entrance, Working, and Clearance stopped by the Customs until the Harbour Master reports them as berthed in accordance with his directions.

Masters of vessels committing breaches of the other Regulations will be dealt with by the Consulate authorities.

NOTICE.

I.-On approaching the anchorage vessels should show their number in order that the same may be signalled from the Harbour Master's Signal Stations.

II.-Masters of vessels are requested to furnish the Assistant Harbour Master, Pilot, or Harbour Pilot, with any information they may possess, relative to the dis- coveries of rocks, shoals, islands, wrecks, or distressed vessels, vessels signalled and their positions, state of weather during the voyage, special information with details of Typhoons, time of leaving last port, time of arrival. They are also requested to report if any change has taken place in the position of Buoys, or if any of the Lights are out of order.

III.-Masters of vessels having fault to find with Pilots, whether as regards professional competency or personal conduct, are especially requested to report the same in writing to the Harbour Master, from whom such cases will receive immediate attention.

　　　　　　　IV. At the Harbour Master's office will be found a board, on which all notices pertaining to the department will be exhibited, also any information received from Shipmasters of interest to shipping. It will also show the names of Pilots, &c.

V. Vessels are recommended not to sail or steam through the shipping with the tide, it being highly dangerous to do so, especially during spring tides. Vessels so doing will incur responsibility for all damages.

VI. The Master of a vessel may refuse to pay inward pilotage, until a certificate is produced from the Harbour Master or his deputies, that the vessel is properly moored. (Pilotage Regulations, General Rule VII., Local Rule XIV.).

PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c. 377

HARBOUR REGULATIONS FOR WOOSUNG.

I.-The anchorage for foreign vessels at Woosung is between Woosung Creek and the White Cottage above the Chinese Camp.

II.-Inward bound vessels having to anchor at Woosung must hoist the Rendezvous Flag (Marryat's Code) at fore when passing the Woosung Spit Buoy, and they will then be boarded, between the Woosung Creek and the Harbour Master's Station, by the Berthing Officer, who will direct them where to anchor.

　　　　　　The Pilot or Officer in charge of every such vessel shall see that proper facilities are afforde❘ the Berthing Officer to enable him to come on board.

III.-No vessel is allowed to anchor in the line of the Fairway Marks across the Bar, or within three hundred feet above or below said line.

IV. The Officer in charge of the Harbour Master's Station at Woosung is authorized to keep a clear channel from the Inner Bar as far out as the Woosung Spit Buoy, and to notify any vessel which may be anchored in such a position as to obstruct or endanger the navigation of this channel, to remove to such berth as he may point out.

V.-Should the Commanding Officer of a vessel refuse to move her, after the Berthing Officer has informed him that he considers the vessel to be obstructing or endangering navigation, such vessel will be held presumptively responsible for all damage which may be caused by other vessels colliding with her.

VI. No vessel will be allowed to discharge or take on board cargo at Woosung. until she is moored in a berth approved by the Berthing Officer.

　　　　　　VII. The management of vessels when taking up the berths to which they are directed, will, in all cases, be left in the hands of the Pilot or Commanding Officer.

VIII. The officer in charge of the Harbour Master's station at Woosung will board all inward bound sailing vessels between the Woosung Creek and the Station, for the purpose of receiving their reports, and, in case of a vessel being towed, the tug must slow down or stop while the vessel is being boarded.

Masters of vessels committing breaches of the foregoing Regulations will be dealt with by the Consular authorities.

　　　　　　N.B.-Permit to discharge or load cargo at Woosung can only be obtained by special application to the Commissioner of Customs at Shanghai.

Shanghai, January, 1879.

CUSTOMS' REGULATIONS.

I. The port is limited by a line drawn from Paou-shan Point to the Battery on the right bank of the river below Woosung.

II.-Customs' officers will board ships entering the port, and examine them after clearance outwards.

III. The anchorage is between the Teen-how Temple and the new or lower Dock.* No vessel must move from her berth without express permission.

IV.-Masters must deposit their ship's papers and manifest with their Consul (if they have no Consul, with the Customs) within forty-eight hours after entering the port. For failing to do this, they are liable to fine.

V.-The manifest must contain an account of the marks, numbers, and contents. of every package on board. For exhibiting a false manifest, the master is liable to fine. Errors must be corrected on the day on which the manifest is handed in to the Customs. If any portion of the cargo be for re-exportation, it must be so entered upon the manifest; goods found on board not specified in the manifest are liable to confiscation.

　　　　　　VI. Neither cargo nor ballast can be shipped or unshipped, except within the limits of the anchorage, and between sunrise and sunset on all days, Sundays and holidays excepted.

　　　　　　　VII.---When a vessel is entered and her manifest received, the consignees of her cargo shall hand in to the Customs their Applications to Land. These must give the

The outer limit has been enlarged to the Harbour Master's bulk Ngapuhi. The inner 1 m.t has been enlarged to a line rundig west to east from the house under the city wall foru al y occupied by Alr. Culbertson.

•

378 PORT, CONSULAR, CUSTOMS, PILOTAGE, AND HARBOUR REGULATIONS, &c.

number of packages, with their marks, weight, quantity, and other such like parti- culars, and be accompanied by their delivery orders. The delivery orders will be stamped and returned to the consignees, who may then land their consignments. If cargo be unshipped without such delivery order duly stamped, it is liable to confisca- tion, and the master to fine.

VIII. When the whole of the inward cargo is discharged, the vessel is examined by a Customs' officer. Shippers may then hand in to the Customs their Application to ship, which must, as in the case of the Application to Land, give full particulars, and be accompanied by their shipping orders. The shipping orders will be stamped by the Customs and returned to the shippers, who may then ship their goods. Goods shipped, or water-borne to be shipped, without such shipping order duly stamped, are liable to confiscation, and the master of the vessel receiving them on board is liable to fine.

IX. Cargo which cannot be received on board must not be re-landed until it has first been examined at the Custom-house jetty.

　　　　　　X.-When the loading of a vessel is completed, a manifest of her outward cargo must be handed in to the Customs by the master or consignee. It must contain an account of the particular marks, numbers, and contents of every package on board. For exhibiting a false manifest, the master is liable to fine.

　　　　　　XI.-Goods cannot be placed in a cargo-boat, or leave the shore, or be landed, except at the authorized jetties between sunrise and sunset on all days, Sundays and holidays excepted.

XII.-Goods transhipped without special permission are liable to confiscation, and the masters to fine.

XIII. All cargo-boats must be registered at the Custom-house, and must have their respective numbers conspicuously painted on them, in English and Chinese characters. Without special permission no cargo can be landed or shipped, except in cargo-boats duly registered and numbered.

　　　　　　XIV.--Consignees or shippers should apply as early as possible for Customs' memo. of the duties payable by them. When they have paid the amount into the Hai-kwan bank or Receiving office, a duty receipt in Chinese will be given them, which they must exchange at the Custom-house for a printed receipt in English; the latter must be returned to the Custom-house by the consignee of the vessel when he desires to clear her.

　　　　　　Import duties are due upon the landing of the goods; Export duties on the ship- ment of the goods. Amendment in respect of weight or values must be made within twenty-four hours after the landing or shipment of the goods.

Tonnage dues are payable when the ship has been forty-eight hours in port, or when any cargo has been shipped or unshipped.

　　　　　　XV. When a vessel's clearance is applied for, her stamped delivery and ship- ping orders are examined, and if they are found in order, and the Customs are satis- fied of the correctness of the inward and outward manifests, and that the whole of the dues and duties have been paid, the clearance is issued, and the vessel is entitled to receive back her papers, and to leave the port.

　　　　　　XVI.-Exemption certificates are granted on foreign goods re-exported to a Chinese port.

　　　　　　XVII.-Drawback certificates are granted on foreign goods re-exported to a foreign country within twelve months from their importation upon the production of satisfactory evidence as to their port of destination.*

　　　　　　XVIII. The Custom-house is opened for the receipt and issue of all necessary papers from 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. on all days, Sundays and holidays+ excepted.

All applications whatever regarding Customs' business should be addressed to

the Commissioner of Customs, Office of Maritime Customs, Shanghai.

* Drawback certificates are also granted, when applied for, instead of Exemption certificates, on foreign goods re-exported to a Chinese port.

+ The holidays which it has hitherto been the custom to observe are-The Foreign (Gregorian) New Year's day; the Chinese New Year's day, the day preceding, and the two days following; Good Friday ; and Christmas day.

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS FOR THE PHILLIPPINES.

PORT DUES.

All vessels entering any of the open ports pay 8 cents per ton.

The dues are payable on the Spanish equivalent of the registered tonnage, which is as follows:

British & American.....100 tons=123 Spanish. | Belgian and Dutch....100 tons-163 Spanish. German

.100 tons= 29 Spanish. Russian

100 tons=332 Spanish. French

..100 tons=184 Spanish. Norwegian & Danish..100 tons=333 Spanish.

GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF CUSTOMS.

I.-Masters of national or foreign vessels arriving at these islands from a foreign port will deliver their manifests to the visiting officer of the Customs on his arrival on board, under penalty of a fine of two hundred dollars. For all manifests not certified or attested to by the Spanish Consul of the port of their departure, a fine of one hundred dollars will be imposed; and if the manifests are not extended in conformity with the first Rule of the Royal Order of the 1st July, 1859, a fine of twenty-five dollars will be demanded.

II. The master or supercargo of every vessel is enjoined to be present at all the visits which may be made on board by the preventive service of the port, on entering or leaving, and on loading or discharging, and he must sign the document or certificate of such visit as well as the commander of the carbineers who makes the visit and his accompanying witness. Should it not be possible for such master or supercargo to go through this formality, it will devolve on the officer next in rank to act in his stead.

III.-Masters of vessels arriving from foreign ports with any cargo on board are allowed 30 hours at Manila, and 48 at Cavite, after the entrance visit, to send in to the collector of Customs a manifest in triplicate, written in Spanish on plain paper and of uniform size, containing the name of the master, that of the ship, the number of Spanish tons burthen, the place whence the ship comes, a description by marks and numbers both in writing and figures of each package of goods on board, the names of the consignees, the weight, measurement, and kind of goods stowed in bulk, their names, with every distinctness, those of the goods to remain in transit on board and those to be discharged; specifying if possible the articles to be left in bond and those for consumption, the provisions, spare stores, armament, and coals, in case the vessel be a steamer, and, finally, a note stating that the vessel does not carry any other goods, and that none of those manifested are prohibited from fear of contagion. After which the master will affix his signature, making himself answerable to the Custom-house for the correctness of the manifest.

IV. If from stress of weather or other extraordinary cause, the master of a vessel may have been obliged, during the voyage, to throw overboard part of the cargo, a declaration to that effect must be made, and a specification will be required of the marks, numbers, and quantities, as far as possible, of the cargo so jettisoned, and, if the Customs authorities demand it, the Log Book shall be presented to prove the facts.

V.-Every master and supercargo subscribing a manifest is allowed four days after its delivery to augment or otherwise rectify the same, in case there be any omission or other error: this must also be done in triplicate. Should any omission be noticed in the manifest after this period and the one allowed, packages found to be omitted shall be seized, and the subscriber of the manifest fined an amount equal to the value of the goods omitted, provided such value does not exceed four hundred dollars, and in case it does, and should the goods omitted belong or be consigned to the subscriber of the manifest, the fine will then be quadrupled. If on the contrary it should be found at the completion of this discharge that the number of packages noted in the manifest and in the subsequent corrections be in excess of cargo actually on board, the master shall be fined one hundred dollars for each package found short unless the same should be cargo in bulk, in which case the duties thereon will be quadrupled. Finally, if on visiting the vessel any package be found which is

not

380

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS FOR THE PHILIPPINES

declared and included in the manifest, it shall be confiscated, and the captain fined in a sum quadruple that of the duties which the said goods should pay to the Customs. VI.-The captains of vessels arriving from another Spanish port, and duly provided with a freight list from the Custom-house of that port will deliver this document to the collector here immediately on arrival, and will only manifest such, the above freight list explaining the reasons that have caused its omission, and specifying, moreover, the provisions and stores existing on board, unless the ship should have called in at a foreign port and there received cargo, in which case manifests shall be presented and the same formalities observed as laid down in the preceding rules for all documents in proof from the Spanish Consul at the port touched at.

VII. Whatever may be the nationality of a vessel, and whencesoever she comes, either laden or in ballast, her captain, crew, and passengers are not allowed on coming ashore to take with them anything without a special permission from the Collector of Customs except a writing case, such wearing apparel as can be carried in an open travelling bag or bundle, which is to be examined by the carbineer on board and by the one at the Captain of the Port's office.

VIII. The masters of national or foreign vessels who neglect to obey the provision made by Rule II. of these Regulations, shall forfeit fifty dollars, unless they can prove to the satisfaction of the Collector the causes which prevented it, and the master who shall present a manifest with any of the afore-mentioned requisites wanting shall remedy the same as soon at the Collector of Customs orders it, other- wise the person who presents such manifest shall forfeit twenty-five dollars.

IX. Should the master of a vessel omit to include in the manifest the quantity of gold and silver, in coin or bullion, that may be on board, whatever its origin may be, or to give private information of it and its amount to the Collector of Customs, he will be fined one per cent. on its value, always supposing the owners may not have declared it.

　　　　　　　X. Any produce, goods, articles of use on board, or cargo of any kind whatsoever transferred from one ship to another in the bay, without permission of the Collector of Customs, will be liable to seizure, as well as the lighter, launch, or other boat in which such transfer may be made, and the master of each vessel shall be fined five hundred dollars when the value of the merchandise or articles transferred does not exceed two hundred dollars; exceeding this sum, the fine will be one thousand dollars each, if the vessels are not the property of the masters, but being their property they will be confiscated, and the same course will be pursued when mer- chandise or goods of any description are discharged without permission, and moreover the captains of vessels from which the merchandise or other effects are discharged shall be liable to the fine and penalties above named.

―

　　　　　　　XI. The master of every national or foreign ship entering a port open to trade in these Islands, in ballast or with cargo, in distress or in transit, and those who may be obliged to put into a port not open to trade, are bound to produce their ananifest or register as provided by the preceding Rule, and to fulfil the same duties

as required by the Custom-house of Manila.

XII-Except in cases in which wrecks or unavoidable damage may occur, any foreign or national ship coming from sea discharging or loading any quantity of goods at a port not open to trade, will incur the confiscation of such goods, and in the contrary case he will incur the penalty provided by Rule X. for case of fraudulent transhipment.

XIII.-Masters of all vessels are obliged to supply the Custom-house officers during their stay on board with suital le lodgings and allow them to have their meals at the second table, in compliance with the decree of the Government of these Islands, dated 26th August, 1851.

NOTE. On the 2nd October, 1878, it was notified that the Director General of Finance had been pleased to approve of vessels consigned to the Philippine Islands for the purpose of leading timber touching at any other fit port of Luzon in pre- ference to Manila should it suit their interest to do so.

HONGKONG STAMP OFFICE RULES.

1.-Office hours, 10 to 3; Mail days, 10 to 5; Saturdays, 10 to 1.

　　　　　　　2.-Applications for Impressed Stamps must be made on a requisition supplied gratis, whether the Stamps are to be paid for in cash, or are applied for in exchange for spoiled Stamps. The requisition in either case to be on a separate paper.

　　　3. Payment must be made on requisition. 4.-Requisitions will be executed as received.

　　　　　　　5.-All goods and change should be examined before being removed. No question as to wrong counting or of weight or goodness of money will be entertained afterwards.

6. Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.

a.- -Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments spoiled by error in the

writing:

b. Or defaced by accident:

　　　　　　　　c.-Or rendered useless by unforeseen circumstances before completion. 7.-The claim for such Stamps must be made within Six Months after spoiling. 8.-Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.

　　a.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments found unfitted for the purpose originally intended by error therein:

b.-Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed because of the death of any person:

c. Or because of refusal of signature.

　　　　　　　9. Claims for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after signature, the substituted Deeds, if any, being produced duly stamped.

　　　　　　10.-Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.

　　　　　　11. Bills, &c., wherein any error has been made will be allowed though accepted or tendered fr acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills substituted within Six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.

12.-Applications for allowances may be made on Tuesday or Friday from 11 to 3. 13.-No allowance for Spoiled Stamps is made on Transfers of Shares.

　　　　　　14.-Documents spoiled in stamping will be destroyed, the applicants providing the addi- tional paper, &c.

　　　　　　15.-Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents where practicable with security to the Revenue, a point to be decided by the Collector.

　　　　　　　16.-Forms may be left at the Office to supply deficiencies in counting, or to replace those spoiled in stamping.

17.-All Impressed Stamps will be dated.

18.-Bills of Lading or Ship's Receipts are liable to Stamp Duty, although a Bill of Lading, duly stamped, may have been issued for the same goods as far as an intermediate Port.

19.-Memoranda for Charter Parties, if signed, are liable to duty as agreements.

　　　　　　　20.-No Bills of Exchange in sets will be stamped in which the words First and Second, or First, Second, and Third are left blank. The words, Second of the same tenor and date being unpaid, or the like, must also be wholly filled in on each one.

DIGEST OF PENALTIES UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886.

SECT. 6. For neglect to stamp sufficiently, and for negotiating, &c., insuffic- Not exceeding

iently stamped documents

SECT. 6. For not obliterating Adhesive Stamp

SECT. 7.-For not drawing the whole number of which a set of Bills,pur-

ports to consist

SECT. 7.-For untrue statement under ad valorem stamp...

$100

$500

SECT. 10.-Penalties on stamping after execution, where there was no fraudulent intention :-

Within ne month, double

Within two months, 10 times

the deficient duty.

After two months, 20 times..

TABLE OF THE PRINCIPAL AD VALOREM DUTIES UNDER THE

Average STATEMENT

CHARTER PARTY

CONVEYANCE

LEASE-

One year Three years Thirty years... Over 30 years

STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886.

10 cents.

MORTGAGE

...10

Per $100.

Transfer, &c. Reassignment

PROBATE

SERVANT'S SECURITY

SETTLEMENT

TRANSFER OF SHARES

010

...75

.10 cents.

1 cont. $1.

10 cents. 30

...10

Per $100.

SCHEDULE.

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES UNDER ORDINANCE No. 16 of 1886.

NOTE.-A document containing or relating to several distinct matters is to be separately and distinctly charged with duty in respect of each of such matters. Any document liable to Stamp duty under more than one article of this Schedule shall be charged under that article which imposes the highest duty.

1.-ADJUDICATION as to the amount of stamp duty to be levied on any

　　　　　　　　　　document 2.-ÅGREEMENT, or any memorandum of an agreement, under hand only, and not specially charged with any duty, whether the same be only evidence of a contract, or obligatory on the parties from its being a written instrument

$1.

50 cents.

NOTE. -Agreements as to letting or tenancy are in all cases chargeable as leases. See articles 22 and 24. AGREEMENT or Contract accompanied with the deposit of Title Deeds

to any immovable property, or for securing the payment or repay-

ment of any money or stock

See Mortgage, 26.

EXEMPTIONS-Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Insurance to be effected by means of a duly

stamped Policy or Risk Note. Memorandum, letter, or agreement made for or relating to the sale of any goods, wares, or merchandise, or to the

sale of ay shares in any public company, not being a Broker's note or document given by a Broker.

Seaman's advance note, or memorandum, or agreement made between the master and mariners of any ship for

wages.

Emigration Contract.

Passage Ticket.

3.-ARBITRATION AWARD

4.-ARTICLES OF CLERKSHIP, or Contract whereby any person shall first become bound to serve as a clerk in order to his admission as an Attorney or Solicitor

ASSIGNMENT, by way of security, or of any security.

Upon a sale

5.-ATTESTED COPY of any Document chargeable with Stamp Duty under

this Schedule.

AVERAGE STATEMENT

6.-Bank CHEQUE payable on demand to any person, to bearer, or order.

.....

7.-BANK NOTES, or other obligations for the payment of money issued by any Banker or Banking Company in the Colony for local circula tion and payable to bearer on demand....

8.-BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of but payable on demand within'

the Colony, not being a Cheque, and bearing the date on which it was made.

BILL OF EXCHANGE of any other kind whatsoever except a Cheque or Bank Note and Promissory Note of any kind whatsoever except a Bank Note.

$1.

$50.

See Mortgage, 26. See Conveyance, 14.

$1.

See Bond, 10.

2 cents.

Two-thirds per cent per annum on the average value of such notes in circulation. To be collected monthly on a state. ment thereof to be furnished by cach Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue at the end of each month, and to be signed by the Banker, or Manager, or Agent, and Accountant of such Banker or Banking Company.

2 cents.

10....

250 $ 500.... 10

From

00 to 8

Free. 50....02 cents.

250.... 05

500

1,000

1,000.... 20 2,000.. 50

$2,000, $ 3,000..........§1.00. $ 3,000, $ 5,000.. $1.50.

$ 5,000 $10,000............$2.00. $10,000 $15,000....$3.00. Every 85,000 additional or

part thereof..

$0.50.

Norr 1.-A Bill of Exchange for exactly $50 is to be charged 2 cents, and so throughout the table. NOTR 2.-When Bills of Exchange or other such documents are drawn in sets of two or more, half the above duties to be charged on each part of a set. If the Duty be 5 cents the first part of the set shall be charged 3 cents, and the other parts 2 cents each.

NOTE 3-In the case of Bills in sets drawn out of the Colony, the whole duty shall be payable on that part of the set which is first presented for payment or acceptance, or is first otherwise negotiated, the other parts of the set being free.

9.-BILL OF LADING, or ship's receipt where bills of lading are not used,

for each part of every set

10 cents.

EXEMPTION.-Bill of Lading for goods shipped by any Government Officer on account of Government. 10.-BOND, or other obligation concerning RESPONDENTIA and Bot- TOMRY, and Average Statement, or Bond where no statement is drawn up

BOND for securing the payment or repayment of money not otherwise provided for, or for the transfer or re-transfer of stock, or accom- panying the deposit of Title Deeds to any immovable property

BOND

11.-BROKER'S NOTE, or any document having reference to the sale or

purchase of any merchandise, given by any Broker.

12.-Charter PARTY, or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea-going ship or vessel, to be charged on the esti- mated freight.....

10 cents for every $100 or part thereof.

See Mortgage, 26.