KON
ANNUAL
DEPARTMENTAL
REPORTS
1967-68
HKS
HK
$52.9
KOW
GENERAL MANAGER,
RAILWAY
香港
圖書館
ONG KONG PUBLIC LIBRARI
HONG
KONG
香港中央
藝來館
CENTRAL
*
LIBRARY
HONG KONG
ANNUAL DEPARTMENTAL REPORT
BY THE
GENERAL MANAGER, RAILWAY
P. H. LAM, I.S.O., B.Sc. (H.K.), M.Sc. (LOND.), D.I.C., C.ENG., M.I.C.E., J.P.
HON
FOR THE
FINANCIAL YEAR 1967 - 68*
LIBRARIES
KONG PUBLIC
(HIO) HICCE
市政局公共圖書館 UCPL
3 3288 00822563 5
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY S. Young, Government PRINTER
AT THE GOVERNMENT PRESS, JAVA ROAD, HONG KONG
* 1st April 1967 - 31st March 1968
EXCHANGE RATES
-
it
When dollars are quoted in this Report, they are, unless otherwise stated, Hong Kong dollars. The official rate for conversion to pound sterling is HK$14.54 £1 (HK$1=1s. 4 d.). The official rate for conversion to U.S. dollars is HK$6.06= US$1 (based on £1=US$2.40).
HONG KONG
PUBLIC LIBRAR
62731-8K-8/68
GENERAL SURVEY
TRAFFIC
CONTENTS
Paragraphs
1 - 7
8 25
-
26 29
-
ACCOUNTS
MECHANICAL WORKSHOPS.
WAY AND STRUCTURES
STAFF
Staff WELFARE
APPENDICES
公共圖
. 30 - 39
40
54
56
57 - 61
. I-XVIII
NG KONG PUBLIC LIBRARI
iii
GENERAL SURVEY
THE 1967-68 financial year closed with a nett profit of only $832,149 compared with $3,618,173 for the previous year. This comparatively poor financial result was due mainly to the large decrease in the movement of merchandise into the Colony in the first six months of the financial year brought about by the political events in China and the civil dis- turbances in Hong Kong. The volume of goods traffic began to increase in October but was still relatively small during the last six months of the year compared with the quantity carried during the same period of the preceding year. The reduction in goods traffic, over 99% of which con- sists of imports from China, is reflected in the following figures:
(a) Gross Railway revenue $12,593,187 was $3,672,976 less than the
all time record of $16,266,163 in 1966-67.
(b) Goods revenue $4,741,719 was $3,407,810 less than the all time
record of $8,149,529 in 1966-67.
(c) Goods tonnage 566,452 was 477,699 less than the all time record
of 1,044,151 in 1966-67.
(d) Number of live pigs by rail from China 814,330 was 217,528 less
than the all time record of 1,031,858 in 1966-67.
2. The tonnage of goods imported from China was 564,162, a decrease of 45.75% from the previous year. The export tonnage was 1,425, a decrease of 45.55%.
3. The total number of passengers carried this year was 9,279,192 as against 9,473,899 in the previous year. Conditions in China continued to influence the movement of passengers to and from that country and the number carried was 588,498 compared with 679,326 in 1966-67 (See Appendix XIV). Although the Railway provided train services during the period of unrest when other means of transport were not readily available, there was less travelling generally between Kowloon and the New Territories at that time. This has affected the number of local passengers for the year which was 8,690,694 compared with 8,794,573 for the previous year (See Appendix IV). The upward trend of local traffic, however, was resumed after the disturbances began to subside and the number of passengers conveyed during the last six months of the year
1
(October-March) was 4,933,202 compared with 4,856,875 for the cor- responding period last year.
4. The Railway in common with many other Government Depart- ments had to cope with its own particular problems during the communist confrontation. It is pleasant to record that none of the Railway staff went on strike and it was possible to maintain normal train services even at the height of the disturbances. Brief disruptions of traffic occurred, however, when bombs were found on the Railway property and, pending their disposal, some of the services had to be temporarily suspended in order to ensure the safety of the passengers. Altogether 38 bombs were planted, of which 9 were real and 29 simulated.
5. From 21st July, 1967 to 15th October, 1967, the two last north- bound trains terminated their journeys at Sheung Shui instead of Lo Wu due to lack of passengers to and from the latter station at night time.
6. The new Railway Workshops at Ho Tung Lau, Sha Tin, and the new running and carriage washing sheds at Hung Hom were nearing completion at the close of the year. It is expected that these installations will be brought into operation in the early part of the next financial year.
7. The staff worked well and remained loyal during the civil dis- turbances. The locomotive crews and the staff stationed at Lo Wu, in particular, were subjected to extra strain and many officers worked considerable overtime, sometimes under adverse conditions. They are to be commended for the willingness and efficiency with which they carried out their duties.
ONG
TRAFFIC
-
D
IBR
8. Traffic earnings for the year under review showed a decrease of 23.82% from the previous year. Comparative figures are given below:
1966-67 $15,440,632
1967-68 $11,763,333
Decrease $3,677,299
9. Passenger Traffic. For the reasons stated in paragraph 3 of this Report, local passenger journeys decreased by 1.18%, and non-local journeys by 13.37%.
10. On Ching Ming Festival Day, 5th April, 1967, and Chung Yeung Festival Day, 12th October, 1967, 30 and 24 special trains respectively, in addition to the daily normal service of 34 trains, were run to facilitate visits to the cemeteries at Wo Hop Shek and Sandy Ridge. On these two
2
days, 102,484 and 55,335 passengers respectively (excluding season, monthly and scholar ticket holders) were carried.
11. On Dragon Boat Festival Day, 12th June, 1967, 22 special trains in addition to the normal service were run to and from the New Territories to transport spectators to the Dragon Boat Races held at Yuen Chow Tsai in Tai Po. On that day, 56,595 passengers were carried to all stations.
12. On Mid-Autumn Festival Day, 18th September, 1967, 16 special trains for Tai Po Market were added to the normal daily train services for the picnickers in the New Territories. On that day, 57,008 passengers were conveyed to all stations.
13. On 30th January, 1968, the First Day in the First Moon of the lunar calendar, which was the peak for railway travel during the Chinese New Year period, a total of 59,280 passengers was carried to all stations. The figures for passenger traffic, showing the number of journeys and the revenue, appear in Appendix IV.
14.
15. Goods Traffic. For the reasons stated in paragraph 1 of this Report, there was a substantial decrease in goods traffic during the year resulting in lower revenue. Comparative figures are as follows:
HO
Carriage of general
merchandise
Other goods services
1966-67
1967-68
Decrease
Percentage
Decrease
$5,566,155
$3,740,479
$1,825,676
32.80
(1,044,151)
(Metric tons)
(566,452) (Metric tons)
(477,699)
45.75
(Metric tons)
(carriage of animals,
handling charges, etc.).......
$2,583,374
Total goods revenue
$1,001,240
$1,582,134
61.24
$3,407,810 41.82
$8,149,529 $4,741,719
16. The principal commodities imported by rail into Hong Kong during the year under review are shown below:
...
Apples Bars, steel
Beans
""
""
Beer
Candies
Canned goods
Cardboard Caustic soda
Chemicals Chestnuts
17,832 metric tons
9,175
4,381
8,969
1,895
""
"
6,847
"
6,722
""
2,550
2,567
""
2,639
""
"
3
Chinaware
Chinese medicine Coal
Cotton piece goods
Cotton yarn
Earthenware
Eggs
Enamelware
Fish, frozen
Furniture
Glass sheets
Glassware
Ironware
Iron wire
:
:
1,816 metric tons
2,708
2,689
15,631 2,394
**
19
1,009 29,323
99
1,389
""
""
2,614 3,067
""
""
""
""
1,203 2,876
""
""
""
9
3,235
""
37
2,516
"
39
13,625
"
1,609
""
""
9,320
""
"
Paper
Pears
Meat, frozen
Meat, preserved Newsprint
Oil, rape seed Onions. Oranges
共區
:: ::
8,926 1,138 14,243
""
""
"
...
10,121 21,321
*
Potatoes Poultry, frozen Poultry, live Pressed wood
Roofing felt
Shoes
...
...
6,223 " 1,781 2,487 2,937
"
"
"
1,351
S
1,343
""
99
Soap
Soda
Stationery
Tiles
1,304
""
19
1,050 2,141
""
19
""
Timber
7,112 *2,649
""
""
Turnips
2,099
39
"
Vegetables, fresh
Vegetables, preserved
PUBLIC
15,562
1,153
""
99
Water melon seeds
1,283
Wine
2,720
99
17. The figures of livestock imported by rail for the same period are as follows:
Buffaloes
Cows
2,468 Head
41,979
Goats ... Pigs
"
648
"
814,330
"
18. A total of 3,161 cold storage wagons was sent over to the British Section by the Chinese Section, containing the following goods:
4
No. of wagons
Description of goods
9
Bamboo root shoots
71
Chestnuts
:
960
Eggs
Weight in metric tons
126 1,411 15,659
121
Fish
932
Fresh fruits
2,614 17,694
4
Lotus roots
77
596
Meat
13,625
1
Onions
18
36
Potatoes
890
86
Poultry
1,781
20
Prawns
428
20
Sundries
::
452
20
Turnips
285
Vegetables...
共
408
:
3,161
圖
3,635
58,818
19. During the year under review, among the goods transported to China by rail were 696 metric tons of personal effects, 72 metric tons of sewing machines, 29 metric tons of diplomatic belongings and 29 metric tons of newspapers.
20. 3,975 metric tons of mail and mail packets, compared with 3,856 metric tons in the preceding year, were conveyed by rail to China for the Post Office. This amount was distributed fairly evenly over the whole
year.
21. Details relating to goods traffic appear in Appendix V.
22. Operation. Train punctuality was satisfactory and there was a marked improvement over the preceding year. Had it not been for the bomb incidents along the line during the period of unrest, the results would have been much better.
Trains on time
Trains delayed for less than 5 minutes Trains delayed for 5 minutes and over
Total No. of passenger trains run...
No. of scheduled passenger trains
Percentage
10,376
83.50
1,172
9.43
879
7.07
12,427
100.00
23. A total of 3,766 special trains was run during the year as against 4,606 in the previous year, a decrease of 840 or 18.24%. Details are as follows:
5
Up
Down
Total
Goods (loaded)
1,261
1,261
Goods (empty)
1,033
1,033
Passenger
236
228
464
Passenger (empty)
357
365
722
Military
1
2
Ballast trains
134
134
268
Trial trains
8
8
16
1,769
1,997
3,766
24. Fares and Rates. There was no revision of fares and goods rates during the year.
25. Accidents. The following railway_accidents occurred during the period under review
Trespassers injured by trains
Trespassers killed by trains
...
圖
Trespasser found dead on railway premises
Passengers injured by trains
Staff injured on duty
Derailment of a passenger train
Derailment of a goods train
Derailment of a light engine
25
1
14
2
1
с
ACCOUNTS
26. The Gross Operating Profit for the year was $2,120,752 represent- ing a decrease of 65.98% as compared with the figure of $6,234,386 in the previous year. This was due to a large drop in Gross Operating Receipts- Passenger Traffic Receipts decreasing by 3.70%, i.e. from $7,291,103 in 1966-67 to $7,021,614 in 1967-68, and Goods Traffic Receipts decreasing by 41.82%, i.e. from $8,149,529 in 1966-67 to $4,741,719 in 1967-68. Notwithstanding the reduction in Traffic Receipts, the Gross Operating Expenses increased by 4.54% from $9,296,473 in 1966-67 to $9,718,674 in 1967-68. This was largely due to the fact that the availability of rolling stock remained at approximately the same level as last year and the same amount of maintenance was, therefore, required. Other factors were staff increases, higher salaries and the additional expenditure incurred in repairing damage to the permanent way steel bridges caused in previous years by corrosive discharge from the Chinese cold storage wagons. The Nett Profit transferred to the Appropriation Account amounted to $832,149, a decrease of $2,786,024 (77.00%) from the previous year.
6
27. Increases in fixed assets during the year included $143,585 for the construction of an additional loop line at Lo Wu, $284,270 for the length- ening of platforms and erection of new shelters at several stations, and $95,244 for the provision of additional equipment for the Railway Workshops.
28. The asset 'Land and Formation' stands in the Balance Sheet at a book value of $8,228,391 only, a figure which is considerably below the current market value of the land under private treaty grant for railway use. No charge for the use of land is borne by the Railway Accounts.
29. The Accounts and supporting data are published in Appendices I to V to this report.
MECHANICAL WORKSHOPS
30. All locomotives, rolling stock, electrical and mechanical equip- ment, machinery and plant were maintained to a good standard during the year.
31. Locomotives. Forty 5,000 mile inspections, twenty-seven 10,000 mile inspections, ten 30,000 mile inspections, four 60,000 mile inspections and one 120,000 mile inspection were performed on the nine diesel electric locomotives. Sixteen chrome-plated cylinder liners were fitted to locomotive No. 58 and their performance is being closely watched. The merits of chrome-plating used liners as against using step-sized pistons have recently been stressed by many Australian railway authori- ties. Apart from the savings achieved by retaining the standard-sized pistons, it is claimed that the life of the chrome-plated liner is at least twice that of the cast iron liner. If the experiment proves to be satisfactory, the use of chrome-plated liners will be adopted as standard practice in future. Locomotives Nos. 52 and 57 had their wheels turned. The harmonic balancer of locomotive No. 53 was rebuilt with new spring packs. Twenty- one traction motors were overhauled. Locomotive No. 54 had all the low tension wires renewed and was fitted with re-bored cylinder liners and oversized pistons.
32. The availability factor of the diesel electric locomotives was 90.47% compared with 86.11% in the previous year. Higher availability of locomotives was achieved in coping with a special requirement for one extra locomotive to stay at Lo Wu Station at all times for shunting duties.
7
33. The maintenance cost of the diesel electric locomotives rose from $0.513 to $0.547 per km. The slight increase was due to the higher labour cost involved in the implementation of a more effective programme of preventive maintenance.
34. Carriages and Wagons. All carriages and wagons were main- tained in an efficient state. In addition to routine maintenance and repair, the following rolling stock was overhauled and painted:
(a) Carriages Nos. 109, 117, 200, 208, 210, 214, 302, 304, 320, 328,
332, 334, 337, 338, 341 and 349.
(b) Wagons Nos. 20450, 20452, 45104, 45152, 45153, 45400, 45401, 45402, 45404, 45408, 45419, 45445, 45454, 45464, 45477, 45480, 45482, 45487, 45494, 45800, 45801, 45803, 45804, 45805 and 45806.
35. The undermentioned carriages were given an intermediate inspec- tion and repairs which comprised the machining of wheel tyres, the reconditioning of electrical equipment and running gears:
Carriages Nos. 110, 112, 204, 308, 310, 312, 313, 316, 319, 324, 325, 330, 336, 339, 340, 342 and 350.
36. Cattle wagon No. 45151 was converted to a flat wagon and renumbered 45110.
37. Electrical Work. All electric lighting, power signals and other electrical equipment on the railway were maintained to a good standard. Five additional mercury discharge lamps were installed at Lo Wu Station to provide adequate lighting for a newly constructed loop line. Fluorescent lights were provided for the rain shelters at Yau Ma Tei, University and Sheung Shui Stations. Additional loud-speakers were fitted to the public address systems at Sha Tin, Sheung Shui and Lo Wu stations to meet the requirements of the Traffic Section.
38. Work done for other Government Departments. A large amount of work was done for other departments of Government. The more important items included the manufacture of 152 iron castings, 20 phosphor bronze castings, 50 bronze castings, 20 aluminium castings, 84 antimonial lead. castings, 2 hot water cylinders, 7 sea water strainers, 7 sea water impellers, 120 metal clamps, 2 fuel tanks, 1 set of night depository equipment, 2 sets of coin-sorting table with trolley, 51 change boxes and the repair of 179 items of hospital equipment.
8
39.
Statistics:
(a) The average consumption of diesel oil was 3.40 kgs. per engine km compared with 3.45 per engine km in the previous year. The decrease was attributable to the lighter train loads of goods traffic throughout the year.
(b) Statistical statements relating to the analysis of train and locomotive running, fuel oil running expenses, consumption of lubricants, the cost of repairs to locomotives, carriages and wagons will be found in Appendices VI to IX, while classifications of rolling stock are at Appendices X to XIII.
WAY AND STRUCTURES
40. Maintenance. Way and structures were maintained to a good standard during the year. Though there was no material damage to way and structures as a result of the disturbances, an additional burden of work was placed on the maintenance staff since intensified patrolling of the line for some 16 hours each day had to be maintained for a period of approximately five months.
41. During the year under review, corrosive discharge from the cold storage wagons of the Chinese Section continued to be the main factor which caused damage to all metallic components of the track, signalling systems and bridges. Efforts made in the previous year to improve the situation were continued. Due, however, to a lack of positive response from the Chinese Section, discussions on how to improve the cold storage wagons virtually stopped, and the measures taken were confined to the renewal of critically corroded component parts only and tests to find the most effective kind of protection for these parts. Of these tests, covering the metallic parts with an epoxy resin and tar surface coating, following very thorough preparation of the surface by sand-blasting, appeared to be the most satisfactory. However, in view of the fact that the number of cold storage wagons received into the British Section during the year under review was reduced by more than half compared to the year 1966-67, it is too early to conclude that the test was a complete success, although the coating was found to be definitely superior to ordinary paints.
42. Track. The following works were done during the year:
(a) The main line track was maintained to a good standard. All fishplates were carefully inspected and greased. Some 1,189
9
lengths of 95-lb. rails, 6,582 cubic yards of stone ballast and
7,506 sleepers were renewed during the year.
(b) Badly corroded or worn track components were renewed wherever necessary. During the year, some 1,536 pairs of fishplates, 7,381 fishbolts and 14,635 dogspikes were replaced and 45,480 Macbeth spikes were used in the main line inside Beacon Hill Tunnel and
on curves.
(c) For the purpose of restoring the rails to their proper inclination, the rail seats on the sleepers of the main line curves at Miles 101 and 11 were adjusted by adzing.
(d) The expansion gaps of the rail joints in the main line from the north face of Beacon Hill Tunnel to Mile 61, at the north point of University Station and on the curve at Mile 21 were adjusted. A total of 4,320 rail anchors was added or replaced along the line.
ふ
(e) Four turnouts were renewed at Kowloon, University, Tai Po Kau and Tai Po Market Stations and four crossings at Kowloon, Sha Tin and Tai Po Market Stations. One additional crossover was installed between No. 3 and Praya Roads at Hung Hom.
43. Formation and Line Protection. The embankments and cuttings along the line were well maintained. Some 3,600 sq. yards of stone pitching on the sea walls between University and Tai Po Kau Stations were re-pointed, 5,640 cubic yards of earth were sent out by ballast trains to repair the shoulders of embankments along the line, and some 1,170 linear feet of cement concrete channel were constructed at Mile
at Hung Hom.
C
44. Signalling. The gantries, brackets and arms of all signals along the line and the point indicators of all points were overhauled and painted. Badly corroded component parts were renewed where necessary.
45. Tunnels. All tunnels were inspected and maintained in good order.
46. Bridges. Work on bridges was concerned mainly with:
(i) renewal or strengthening of corroded components on steel bridges; (ii) strengthening of the old masonry bridges; and
(iii) application of a protective coating to parts of steel bridges subject
to attack by corrosive discharge.
10
The following works were carried out on bridges:
(a) Major overhauls were done to steel Bridges Nos. 6 and 20 and minor repairs to Bridge No. 5. The work included the renewal of a total of 10,556 corroded rivets, strengthening or renewal of some of the structural parts and repainting of the bridges. On these three bridges, the parts subject to severe attack by corrosive discharge were covered with an epoxy resin surface coating after preparing the surface by sand-blasting. The total area protected amounted to 12,840 square feet.
(b) The cracked stone arches with spans ranging from 10 feet to 30 feet on Bridges Nos. 11, 13 and 17 were repaired by constructing additional cast in situ reinforced concrete arches underneath the existing ones.
ப
प्ल
(c) Bridge No. 23 with 10 feet span arch was strengthened with precast reinforced concrete slabs spanned over the arch and supported by concrete templates rested on the existing abutments. (d) Two steel bridges in Wo Hop Shek Siding and steel Bridges Nos. 10, 12, 15A, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 and 36 were inspected and repainted.
(e) Some 175 worn sleepers on Bridges Nos. 9 and 20 were renewed.
47. Road Level Crossings.
(a) The timber deckings for the road level crossing at Mile 19 were renewed with provision for future road widening in the crossing. All the rails, fastenings, sleepers and ballast were also renewed. (b) The railway tracks in the road level crossings at Miles 9 and 131 and at Fanling and Sheung Shui Stations were packed and rotten timber deckings and defective fastenings were renewed.
48. Station Yards and Platforms.
(a) At Kowloon Station, 1,150 square yards of meter car-park area were converted into a goods yard at No. 8 Road, and 3,200 sq. yards of the station platform were resurfaced with bituminous sand carpet.
(b) At Sheung Shui, 1,580 sq. yards of the station platform were
resurfaced with bituminous sand carpet.
(c) At Tai Po Kau, 400 sq. yards of the station yard were surfaced
with cement concrete for car parking.
11
49. Station Buildings. The station buildings at Yau Ma Tei, Sheung Shui and Wo Hop Shek, Signal Cabins at Yau Ma Tei and Hung Hom, Store Office at Blackheads, and the Locomotive Shed at Lo Wu were overhauled and re-decorated. Corroded mild steel gates and fences in the concourse of Kowloon Station were renewed.
50. Staff Quarters. The following staff quarters were overhauled and re-decorated:
Wylie Court Quarters, Luen Wan Street Quarters, Platelayers' and Fitters' Quarters at Blackheads, Signalman's Quarters at Hung Hom, Traffic Staff Quarters and Signal Fitters' Quarters at Tai Po Kau and No. 8 Ganghut, Platelayers' Quarters and Running Staff Quarters at Lo Wu.
51. Typhoon Damage. The following repairs to minor typhoon damage were carried out:
(a)1
Repairs to washouts in embankment at Mile 64.-
(b) Rendering of slopes in cuttings opposite Tai Po Market Station
and at Mile 152.
(c) Repairs to doors and windows of station buildings and staff
quarters at Kowloon, Yau Ma Tei and New Territories.
52. New Works and Improvements.
(a) To cater for more goods wagons, an additional loop line was installed at Lo Wu Station. The work involved the laying of two 1 in 8 turnouts and 1,710 feet of plain track. In order to accom- modate the additional loop line, the 20-foot span double-line steel- girder Bridge No. 37 was widened with precast reinforced concrete slab deckings resting on new mass concrete pier and abutments supported by precast reinforced concrete piles. The existing corroded steel girders were also removed and replaced with similar concrete deckings.
(b) One shelter of 3,200 square feet, two shelters with a total area of 980 square feet and another two with a total area of 1,536 square feet were constructed at Yau Ma Tei, University and Sheung Shui Stations respectively.
(c) To cope with longer trains, platforms at the following stations
were extended during the year:
12
(i) At Kowloon Station, No. 3 Road platform was extended by 300 feet and platforms for Nos. 4, 5 and 6 Roads were extended by 200 feet each, making a total length of 1,100 feet for each platform.
(ii) At University Station, the loop line platform was lengthened
by 100 feet to a total length of 1,120 feet.
(iii) At Fanling Station, the main line platform was extended by 90 feet and the loop line one by 170 feet, thus lengthening the platforms to 870 feet and 890 feet respectively.
(iv) At Sheung Shui Station, the platform was lengthened by 200
feet to a total length of 964 feet.
(d) To facilitate handling of goods and improve the flow of vehicular traffic, the roads, loading and turning areas of the yard at Praya Siding at Kowloon Station were surfaced. The work included timber decking of 388 feet of the track in No. 1 Road, 1,147 square yards of tarmacadam surfacing and 850 square yards of cement concrete surfacing.
SE
(e) To prevent stone throwing at trains, 360 linear yards of chain link wire fence were erected around the South Portal of Beacon Hill Tunnel.
53. Railway Land. The following areas of railway land were let on permits for various purposes:
Description
Club House and Sport Ground
Motor Car Garage and Service Station Storage
Cultivation and Gardening...
Various Other Purposes
Total
Area Sq. Ft.
Annual Rental $
126,936
20.00
20,768
18,691.00
14,892
10,539.00
922,088
3,640.00
··Uь
253,599
29,099.00
1,338,283
61,989.00
54. Advertising Space. Advertising space let during the year was 9,330 square feet to a total value of $296,107.72.
STAFF
55. The establishment of the railway as at 31st March, 1968 was as follows:
189 Pensionable officers
548 Non-pensionable officers
737
13
There was an increase of 70 from the previous year.
9 officers retired during the year after serving in the Railway for periods ranging from 16 to 35 years.
56. Mr. CHOI Yat-how, Assistant Traffic Controller, left the Colony on 13th April, 1967, to undertake a Railway Traffic Apprentice Course with British Railways for 14 months.
STAFF WELFARE
57. The earned leave granted to officers during the year for the total staff of 737 amounted to:
*
3,210 days vacation leave
6,029 days casual leave
Total sick leave for the year on full and half pay amounted to 1,236 days, 92 days no-pay leave and 102 days maternity leave were also approved.
58. Railway Club. The Railway Club, run entirely on subscriptions from railway staff, continued to flourish. In March, 1968, there were 380 members.
59. Sports. The club entered a team in the competition organized by the Kowloon Miniature Football Association in September, 1967. The annual intra-departmental miniature football competition for the cup donated by Mr. WONG U-lam, vice-president of the Club, was won by the Locomotive Section. The Club's representatives took part in the inter-departmental relay races at the annual athletic meetings held by the Hong Kong Chinese Civil Servants' Association, the Urban Services Department and the Hong Kong Police.
60. Education. The Railway Club School continued to function successfully with 265 pupils in seven classes ranging from Junior 1 to Special Form 1. The total number of teaching staff was ten including the Headmaster and two part-time teachers, and their enthusiasm contributed in no small measure to the success of the School. The pupils' attendance was good with an average of 98.8%. Fourteen candidates who were permitted to sit for the 1967 Secondary Entrance Examination held by the Education Department obtained passes in all subjects. Four of them gained government allocated places in Secondary Schools.
14
The general health of the pupils was satisfactory. Vaccinations and inoculations against epidemic diseases were regularly given to them by arrangement with the Medical and Health Department.
61. Canteen Facilities. The Club's canteen continued to provide inexpensive meals for the lower paid staff and to cater for large parties of club members.
27th June, 1968.
P. H. LAM, General Manager, Railway.
香港公共圖書館
HONG KON
LIBRARIES
PUBLIC LIBRAR
15
香港公共圖書館 ONG KONG PUBLIC LIBRARI
糞
17
Head
No.
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE PAST THREE YEARS
INOH
1965-1966
APPENDIX I
1966-1967
1967-1968
1.
Route Kilometrage-Operated
2.
Gross Railway Receipts
3.
Railway Operating Revenue
4.
Railway Operating Expenditure
36
$15,266,791 $14,558,339 $ 8,470,751
5.
Nett Operating Revenue
$ 6,087,588
6.
Percentage of Railway Operating Expenditure to Railway
Operating Revenue
58.18
7.
Capital Investment
8.
$54,784,670
11.11
9.
$
69
404,398
)..
Percentage of Nett Operating Revenue to Capital Investment Railway Operating Revenue per Route Kilometre operated 10. Railway Operating Expenditure per Route Kilometre Operated Passenger Receipts
Percentage of Passenger Receipts to Gross Railway Receipts
...
Percentage of Goods Receipts to Gross Railway Receipts...
$
235,299
$ 7,455,399
48.83
9,513,395
$ 7,038,352
11.
12.
13.
Number of Passenger Journeys
14.
Goods Receipts
15.
16.
Tons of Goods Hauled...
17.
Revenue from other sources
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
Rentals
$277,028
$314,396
$336,883
Incidentals
Central Mechanical
$ 19,372
$ 15,559
$ 34,472
Workshop Services
. $ 64,588
$ 90,227
$ 76,093
Advertising...
$411,714
$401,185
$296,108
Sale of Surplus and
Condemned Stores
.$ 338 $ 4,164 $ 86,298
Percentage of Revenue from other sources to Gross Railway
$
18.
46.10
895,066
36
$16,266,163 $15,530,859
$ 9,296,473
$ 6,234,386
59.86
$55,714,005
11.19
$ 431,413
$ 258,235 $ 7,291,103
44.82
9,473,899 $ 8,149,529
50.10
1,044,151
36
$12,593,187 $11,839,426 $ 9,718,674 $ 2,120,752
82.09
$56,263,172
3.76
$ 328,873
$
269,963
$ 7,021,614
55.76
9,279,192
$ 4,741,719
37.65
566,452
773,040 $ 825,531 $ 829,854
Receipts
...
5.06
5.08
6.59
18
KOWLOON-CANTON RAILWAY
OPERATING ACCOUNT-YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 1968
Expenditure
1967-68
1966-67
$
$
Traffic Expenses
APPENDIX II
Revenue
1967-68
1966-67
$
$
$
$
912,152
Passenger Services
7,021,614
7,291,103
1,953,814
2,978,789 1,836,352| 2,748,504
Goods Services
Workshop Services.
4,741,719
8,149,529
76,093 11,839,426
90,227 15,530,859
Traffic Running Expenses 1,024,975
Traffic Salaries and
General Expenses
Maintenance
Mechanical
Way & Structures
1,975,977
3,157,379
1,724,087
Rainstorm Damage
5,133,356 2,983,503|
5,090
4,707,590
193,237
Contribution to Renewals Fund
1,631,250
圖
CO
Less: Accumulated provi- sion in respect of one
motor car sold in
earlier year
...
11,400
1,619,850
Less: Over-provision in respect of plant, etc. disposed of during year.]
18,411
1,601,439
BRA
9,718,674
Gross Operating Profit C/Fj
2,120,752
6,234,386
547,142
9,296,473
賻
11,839,426
15,530,859|
11,839,426
15,530,859
Expenditure
APPENDIX II-Contd.
PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT-YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 1968
Revenue
1967-68
1966-67
1967-68
1966-67
$
$
$
$
$
$
Administrative & General
Gross Operating Profit
2,120,752
6,234,386
Expenses & Salaries
including charges for Medical & Dental
Rents and Incidental
Revenue ..
667,463
731;140
Services
861,681
806,851
12
Amortisation of Rehabilita-
tion Loan...
31,400
776,000
Proceeds of Sales of Surplus Stores
86,298
753,761
4,164
735,304
Loss on disposal of Fixed Assets
Contribution in lieu of
Rates & Duty
528,111
...
Interest
380,539
Stores Charges
63,550
Payment for damage to
other Railways' rolling
stock, etc.
9,049
G PU
477,677|
621,101
601,078
68,810
Expenditure arising out of 1967 Disturbances
168,034
2,042,364
3,351,517
Nett Profit Transferred to Appropriation Account.
832,149
2,874,513
3,618,173
6,969,690
2,874,513
6,969,690
19
PROFIT & LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT-YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 1968
1967-68
1966-67
1967-68
1966-67
$
$
Surplus C/Fwd. to Balance
Sheet
13,841,636
13,009,487
Nett Profit B/Fwd/from Profit & Loss Account Surplus B/Fwd. from previous year
832,149
13,841,636
13,009,487
13,009,487
13,841,636
3,618,173
9,391,314
13
20
31st March, 1967
KOWLOON-CANTON RAILWAY
MARCH,
1967 AND 1968
BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 31ST MARC
$
$
Fixed Assets
ASSETS
8,228,391
3,599,937
Tunnels
1,460,193
162,285
10,000
1,702,392
1,540,261
3,662,185
2,074,532
33,273,829
Land and Formation
Bridges
Line Protection
Telegraphs and Telephones
Tracks
Signals and Switches
Buildings
Plant
Rolling Stock
55,714,005
Current Assets
39,036
104,246
1,635
Cash
Advances and Sundry Debtors Workshop Manufacturing Account
144,917
55,858,922
31,400
7,588,791
7,620,191
14,744,002
20,408,525
13,009,487
48,162,014
31,262
45,455
76,717
55,858,922
LIABILITIES
Funds Provided by Government Balance of Rehabilitation Loan Investment Account
Funds Provided by Railway Operations Amortization of Rehabilitation Loan Renewals Fund for Plant & Rolling Stock Profit & Loss Appropriation Account
Current Liabilities
Due to Other Railways Miscellaneous Deposits
::
圖
CO
::
APPENDIX III
$
31st March, 1968
8,228,391
3,599,937
1,460,193
172,024
10,000
$
1,845,977
1,540,261
3,946,456
2,181,246
33,278,687
56,263,172
54,274
84,139
786
139,199
56,402,371
5,758,111
5,758,111
14,775,402 21,979,142
13,841,636
50,596,180
48,080
48,080
56,402,371
ANALYSIS OF PASSENGER SERVICE
APPENDIX IV
PART I
Current Year
Previous Year
(April 1967-
March 1968)
Percentage of
Total Total Total
Pas-
Revenue
Kinds of Tickets Used
Passenger
Journeys
Passenger Kilometres
Revenue
senger
Pas-
senger senger
Pas-
Jour-
Kilo- Reve-
neys
metres nue
$
$
Ordinary:
445,538.04 First...
184,501 4,095,922
326,575.25 1.99
2.56 4.65
660,374.15
Second
457,354
6,631,633
3,926,800.80
Third
4,707,998
45,833,920
579,036.40 3,841,137.89
4.93
4.14
8.25
50.74
28.64 54.70
Government:
52,338.40 First...
164,916.25
Second
236,125.15
Third
Excursion:
6,108.46
First...
PUB
26,116
684,306
59,630.40
0.28
0.43
0.85
104,308
2,972,778
184,602.85
1.12
1.86
2.63
186,591
5,317,844
221,767.05
2.01
3.32
3.16
2,482
78,183
5,082.70
0.03
0.05
0.07
46,056.37
Second
23,966
754,929
38,120.20
0.26
0.47
0.54
9,162.72
Third
7,441
234,391
7,624.00
0.08
0.15
0.11
25,159.50 Platform Tickets
45,663
22,831.50
0.49
0.33
49,817.30 Excess Fares
46,660.30
0.66
Season & Monthly Tickets:
43,672.50 First..
40,640
132,080
47,262.00
0.44
0.08
0.67
190,868.90
Second
234,720
5,750,640
189,118.95
2.53
3.59
2.69
681,542.20
Third
1,284,360
39,172,980
707,346.85 13.84 24.48
10.08
729,992.50
Scholar Tickets
1,964,840
48,138,580
724,288.10
21.17
30.08
10.32
22,630.00
Golfing Tickets
8,212
250,466
20,530.00
0.09
0.15
0.29
Total-Part I
9,279,192 | 160,048,652 (B)7,021,614.44 | 100.00
100.00
100.00
21
(A) 7,291,103.24
6,465,962.19 825,141.05
(A)_7,291,103.24
...
::
Public
Government
6,193,557.09
828,057.35
(B) 7,021,614.44
22
Previous
Year
PASSENGER SERVICE PART II
APPENDIX IV-Contd.
ΟΣ
ONC
D
Current Year
(April 1967
- March 1968)
Percentage of
$
Pas-
Inward
Number of
Revenue
Passenger Traffic
or
Passenger
Passenger Kilometres
Revenue
UB
Outward Carried
Reve- Number senger Carried Kilo- nue metres
Passenger Service
474,316.95
Inward
284,497 10,241,89
Bookings to and from Lo Wu
401,832.45
3.07 6.40
5.73
563,920.60
Outward
304,001
10,944,036 482,418.80 3.28
6.84
6.87
3,116,600.85
Lo Wu
3,111,105.34
7,291,103.24
25,159.50 | Platform Tickets
Bookings to and from stations other than
P
45,663
22,831.50
0.49
0.33
R
4,233,557, 57,063,980 2,976,449.77 45.62 35.65
42.38
T
Outward
Total.
4,411,474 81,798,740 3,138,081.92 47.54 51.11 44.69
9,279,192 | 160,048,652 7,021,614.44 100.00 100.00 100.00
ANALYSIS OF GOODS SERVICE
Part I - Goods Service (Goods)
Current Year (April 1967 March 1968.)
Number of Kilograms carried
APPENDIX V
Percentage of
Kilo- | Kilo-
grams gram | Reve-
Kilo- nue
ried metres
Kilogram Kilometres
Revenue
car-
$
(1309,108
6,831,876
8,950,800
564,162,000 20,300)832,000
Previous Year
Revenue
Kinds of Goods
$
General Merchandise
5,512,452.60
Invoiced to and from
Inward
38,216.40
Lo Wu
Outward
1,425,253
5,192.50 (Invoiced to and from
Inward
382,882
10,293.30 Stations other than
Outward
481,600
Lo Wu
(A)5,566,154.80
Total Part I
5,566,154.80
Public
Government
3,710,746.35 99.59 99.67 78.25 21,587.90 0.25 0.25 0.46 3,341.40 0.07 0.03 0.07 4,802.85 0.09 0.05 0.10
566,451,735 20,376,923,784| (B)3,740,478.50 100.00 100.00 78.88
3,740,118.50 360.00
23
(4)5,566,154.80
Previous Year
Revenue
$
UBLIS
Particulars
(B)3,740,478.50
#
PART II - Goods Service (OTHER)
Current Year (April 1967
- March 1968)
Percentage of
Reve-
Revenue
nue
$
839,769.21
17.71
BRARIES
19,644.55
0.42
494.25
0.01
31,966.05
0.67
賻
2,396.15
0.05
106,970.50
2.26
1,001,240.71
21.12
4,741,719.21
100.00
1,514,392.93 Handling Receipts 14,184.75 Baggage & Specie
595.20 Parcels
934,522.60 Carriage & Animals 2,855.70 Lavatories
116,823.60 Postal
2,583,374.78 Total 8,149,529.58 Total
...
...
- Part II
Part I & II.
APPENDIX VI
ANALYSIS OF TRAIN AND LOCOMOTIVE KILOMETRAGE
Classification
(APRIL 1967 - March 1968)
-
Diesel Electric Kilometrage
Rail-Bus Kilometrage
1967-68
1966-67
1967-68
1966-67
Passenger
475,148.97
498,931.57
Goods
Train Kilometrage
138,999.89
90,575.47
Military Special
69.19
Ballast Train
9,676.55
6,703.09
3,145.00
6,667.00
Total Train Kilometrage
623,894.60596,210.13
3,145.00
6,667.00
Train Kilometrage
623,894.60 596,210.13
Locomotive
Light Engine
20,255.72 15,369.17
Kilometrage
Shunting Engine
50,331.12 45,163.05
Total Locomotive Kilometrage
694,481.44 656,742.35
APPENDIX VII
BRARIES
COST FOR RUNNING DIESEL ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES
D (APRIL 1967
MARCH 1968)
Previous Year
1966-67
$335,445.89
$ 153.26
$
0.52
2,188.7374
3.45
1. Total cost of diesel oil for main line running
2. Average cost per ton
3.
Cost per engine kilometrage
4. Total weight of diesel oil for main line
running (ton)
5. Weight per engine kilometrage in Kg.
170.9758 6. Total weight of diesel oil for shunting (ton)
3.45
7. Weight per shunting kilometrage in Kg.
24
***
Current Year 1967-68
$369,317.96
$
180.20
$
0.60
2,049.4892
3.40 151.3298
3.40
APPENDIX VIII
CONSUMPTION OF LUBRICANTS FOR LOCOMOTIVES
(APRIL 1967 - March 1968)
Previous Year 1966-67
6,343.00 1. Total weight of crank case oil (gal.)
1.237 2. Weight per 100 engine kilometrage in gal.
港
狢
Previous Yea
共
画
COST ASSIGNMENT AND STATISTICS
(APRIL 1967 - March 1968)
Current Year 1967-68
5,284.00
金
1.129
APPENDIX IX
0.513
1966-67
$
50,098.61 1. Average Cost of Repair per Locomotive per
annum
D
C
2. Average cost of repair per engine km.
(Labour & material only)
Current Year 1967-68
LIRR
49,898.17
0.547
10,998.53
annum
3. Average cost of repair per passenger car per
13,340.30
454.03
annum
4. Average cost of repair per goods wagon per
...
812.75
0.0352 5. Average cost of crank case oil per engine km.
for diesel electric locomotives
3.85
6. Average cost of crank case oil for diesel
electric locomotive per gal.
...
25
0.0316
3.93
26
Engine Number
Engine Type
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10
11 12 13 14
CLASSIFICATION OF ROLLING STOCK - MOTIVE POWER
-
(APRIL 1967 MARCH 1968)
Diesel Electric Locorbötives
APPENDIX X
17
| 18 | 19 | 20 | 21
22
23
24
8'-0" 44'-6" 12′-2′′ 9′-2′′ 63/14, 62
N
~
Main Generator
Approximate Weight (Fully Loaded)
Number of Drivers Fuel Oil
Lubricating Oil
Cooling Water
Sand
Bogie Centres
Driving Wheel Diameter
Bogie Rigid Wheel Base
Length over Head Stocks
Height over Rail Level
Width over Handrails
Gear Ratio
Maximum ermissible Speed
Total Stock at the Beginning of the year
Additions during the year
Reductions during the year
Total Stock at the end of the year
Average Age of Class
52
51 General Motors]
12-567C
53 General Motors
G12-1125 H.P. D15
71 8 770 138] tons
170
I.G. I.G. I.G.
12 cub.|26′-6′′| 40" feet
M.P.H.
12 yrs.
& 8
months
Maximum Tractive Effort
54 G12-1310 H.P. D12 | 72 55 12-567C
tons
8 770 138 170 12 cub. 26'-6" 40" 8'-0" 44'-6" 12′-2′′ 9′-2′,63/14| 62 I.G. I.G. I.G. feet
M.P.H.
56 General Motors
57 G16-1800 H.P. D29 58 16-567C
tons
98.3 12 664 166 174.312 cub. 37'-0" 40" 12′-2′′ 56′-8′′ 09′-3′′ 63/14) 62 I.G. I.G. I.G. feet
M
3
با
10 yrs.
& 8
months
40,320 | 29,300
Ibs. 25%
lbs.
adhesion
1
3
M.P.H.
6 yrs.
& 7
months
66,050
50,520
Ibs. 30% adhesion
lbs.
General Motors
16-567C
59 G16-1800 H.P. D32 98.5 12 625 166 175 I.G. I.G. I.G.
tons
6 cub. 37′-0′′ 40′′ 12′-2′′ 56′-8′′ 13′-0′′ 9′-3" 63/14 feet
62
1
1
M.P.H..
1 yr.
& 9
months
66,153
lbs. 30% adhesion
50,520
lbs.
39,760
lbs. 25% adhesion
Continuous Tractive Effort
28,000
lbs.
27
1
Classification
CLASSIFICATION OF ROLLING STOCK-CARRIAGES
2
(April 1967-
MARCH 1968)
4
5
6
Average Tare
of each Class
(ton)
Seating Capacity
(Passenger)
Total Stock at the
Beginning of the year
Additions during the year
Reductions during the
year
7
Total Stock
at the end of the year
APPENDIX XI
Total Seating Capacity
(Passenger)
Ton
First Class Carriage
First Class Carriage
...
First Class Compartment Carriage... 49
Second Class Carriage
Second Class Carriage
Second Class Carriage
Second Class Carriage
Second Class Carriage
...
Third Class Carriage Third Class Carriage
Third Class Carriage Third Class Carriage
Third Class & Brake Composite Carriage
Third Class & Brake Composite
Carriage
Carriage
Third Class & Brake Composite
± ± 2 £2*www
18
16
13
3353302-2∞10 m
cwt.
64
68(4)
64
64(B)
68(B)
52(A)
54
64
8
128
4
108
9
122
120
6131112∞·
6131112∞+^==
384
68
192
64
68
52
108
8
512
4
512
9
972
11
1,342
11
1,320
3
50
→
4
200
19
68(A)
5
340
18
67
3
3
201
70
70
6,335
Note: (A) Seating capacity changed.
S
(B) Formerly 1st Class Carriage.
CLASSIFICATION OF ROLLING STOCK-GOODS WAGONS
(APRIL 1967 - March 1968)
3
4
6
APPENDIX XII
7
8
9
1
Classification
Tank, oil (10,000 gals. of water) Flat 453 Metric Ton... Flat 45 Metric Ton...
ÔNG PI TE
Overall
Length of Wagon
Average Tare
of Each Class
Carrying Capacity
Total Stock
at the
beginning of
the year
Additions during the
year
Reductions during the
year
Total Stock
at the end of the year
Carrying Capacity
Total
Flat 80 Ton
41'-1" 21 45'-0" 17 45'-0" 19
32'-0"
Lowsided Open 46 1/10 Metric Ton Lowsided Open 46 1/10 Metric Ton Highsided Open 45 Metric Ton
45'-0" 18
40'-0" 19
45'-0"
19
Covered 30 Ton
35'-0"
15
Covered 443 Metric Ton
40'-0"
20
Well 50 Ton
32'-0"
...
Cattle Wagon
45'-0"
Brake Van 10 Metric Ton
35'-0"
Ton
§ 527-2923 19
Cwt.
Ton
Ton
13
12
12
ANO3202702
19
12 45
441
44
44
44
3 10
:7787280
10
45 7/20
10
44 2/5
30
70-20-3-8-+5
7
3114
10
450
1
44
2
160
10
4534
1 (B)
1
44
25
1,110
1 (X)
1
30
1
80
1
3,520
50
4 (D)
176
50
YET
147
147
6,399
28
Note: (A) Formerly Cattle Wagon. (B) Formerly Covered Wagon.
(C) Please see (B).
(D) Please see (A).
(X) Temporary converted to 3rd class passenger car.
29
1
CLASSIFICATION OF ROLLING STOCK-SERVICE EQUIPMENT
APPENDIX XIII
(APRIL 1967
-
MARCH 1968)
Н
3
Classification
Average Tare of each
Total
Stock at the
Additions
during the
beginning of
Class
year
the year
Ton
Cwt.
65 Ton Brake-down Crane
87
10 Ton Locomotive Crane
42 10
I
2
RT-3 Motor Trolley with Trailer
18
1
(Trailer)
RB-2 Railbus, 6 Cyl. Dodge SAE Rating: 25.35 H.P. Capacity: 55 Passengers
IBRARIES
1
共區
5
Reductions
during
the year
Total
Stock at the end of the
year
1
1
4
HON
APPENDIX XIV
STATEMENT OF LO WU PASSENGERS
(IN & OUT)
THOUSAND PASSENGERS
800-
港
600-
400-
۱۷
377,801
397,453
343,680
379,651
AW
200-
PIB
OUT
IN
圖
331,037
317,324
420,941
405,705
444,113
46 7;055
333,254 346,072
304,001
284,497
1961/62 62/63 63/64 64/65 65/66 66/67 67/68
30
i
。
APPENDIX XV
香港公共圖
館
LIBRARIES
JONG KONG PUBLIC'
58/59 59/60 60/61 61/62 62/63 63/64 64/65 65/66 66/67 67/68
FINANCIAL YEARS
7
3
31
J
APPENDIX XVI
LOCAL PASSENGERS CARRIED (IN MILLIONS)
10-
港公
7
ONG PUBLIC
書:
LIBRARIES
58/59 59/60 60/61 61/62 62/63 63/64 64/65 65/66 66/67 67/68
FINANCIAL YEARS
32
GOODS (IN THOUSAND METRIC TONS ›
APPENDIX XVII
1,100
1,000-
900
800
7001
600-
500G
400
300
200
港公共圖
書
ONG PUBLIC LIBRARI
100
ד
58/59 59/60 60/61 61/62 62/63 63/64 64/65 65/66 66/67 67/68
FINANCIAL YEARS
3333
APPENDIX XVIII
17
16
15
14
13
12
REVENUE, (IN
I MILLION)
共
GROSS REVENUE
書食
a ∞
HONG
U
4
3
2
PASSENGERS REVENUE
TC LIBRAR
GOODS REVENUE
1
58/59 59/60 60/61 61/62 62/63 63/64 64/65 65/66 66/67 67/68
FINANCIAL YEARS
34
244
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HONG KONG
CKONG PUBLI
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PUBLIC
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