SESSIONAL PAPERS LAID BEFORE THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONG KONG 1937
Table of Contents
1. Dysentery
Report on an Outbreak of Shiga Dysentery in Hong Kong
2. Estimates of Expenditure
Abstract Showing the Differences Between the approved Estimates of Expenditure for 1937 and the Estimates of Expenditure for 1938
3. Jurors
Jurors List for 1937
4. Prisons
Report on the increase in the Number of Prisoners and Recommendations in Respect of Such increase
5. Public Health Organisation
Changes in the Public Health Organisation of Hong Kong During the Period 1929 to 1937
6. University
Report of the University (1937) Committee
7. Water Supply
Report on the Water Supply of Hong Kong
HONG KONG.
No. 1937
1
REPORT ON AN OUTBREAK OF SHIGA DYSENTERY IN HONG KONG.
1. As defined by Manson-Bahr " dysentery is merely a designation embracing a symptom complex but not indicating some particular disease of distinct etiology" It is in fact the name of a symptom common to a number of diseases of very different origins and not that of one specific disease as is so commonly believed.
2. The principal forms of dysentery caused by parasites are:-
I. Bacterial causing Bacillary Dysentery and due to the Flexner bacillus, the Schmitz bacillus or the Shiga bacillus. Among the Flexner group there are nearly one dozen varieties each one of which is a specific organism producing a specific disease.
II. Protozoal-causing amoebic dysentery and due to the Entamoeba hystolitica.
III. Helminthic-caused by several varieties of Bilharzia.
3. In the majority of cases a diagnosis of dysentery is made when the symptoms are those of a diarrhoea with mucus and blood in the stools. As a rule no attempt is made to substantiate this by laboratory findings.
Not
4. Both bacillary and amoebic dysenteries are endemic in Hong Kong. being notifiable the total number of cases diagnosed clinically is unknown but from the returns of the Government Hospitals and the Chinese hospitals some indication. of the prevalence can be obtained. Owing to the fact that in the Chinese hospitals diagnoses are more often than not left unsupported by microscopical findings it is impossible to accept the figures for amoebic and bacillary types as being correct. According to the Government Hospital figures which are in many cases supported by hacteriological findings the number of bacillary cases exceeds that of amoebic cases by about five to one.
5. The Government Bacteriologist who carries out the thorough investigation of a large number of dysenteric stools each year is of opinion that the number of bacillary cases exceeds the number of amoebic cases in the proportion of 8 to 1, and that clinical diagnosis is more often wrong, than right. This opinion should be accepted.
6. The proportionate distribution of positive cases of bacillary dysentery as ascertained by the Government Bacteriologist was for the years 1934 and 1935-
B. dysenteriæ, Flexner
B.
B.
"
Schmitz Shiga
77.61%
16.42%
5.97%
7. The symptoms produced by the Flexner group bacilli are as a rule com- paratively mild and cases which receive proper treatment early usually recover.. Shiga cases on the contrary early develop severe symptoms of a fulminant nature which cause grave concern and not unfrequently prove fatal.
.
2
History of the outbreak.
8. The outbreak commenced on the 8th of November when twelve European children developed symptoms of the disease so severe that seven of them subsequently died. On the following day twelve more European children went down.
9. The following table shows in condensed form the course of the epidemic.
Date
Cases
Type of causative organism Shiga Flexner unidentified
Termination
November 8....
12
7
5
7 died.
9
12
7
10
5
0
10....
5
1
1
Co
3
0
,,
11..
4
2
N
22
1
I
0
,,
13..
2
1
1
0
وو
""
14..
2
1
1
0
15....
1
1
0
""
16.......
5
3
2
1
,,
وو
17
"
18.
19......... 2
2
0
""
20..
1
1
0
21.
3
3
0
وو
22..
1
1
0
""
23...
""
24..
2
1
1
0
"3
,,
25...
""
26
2
2
""
0
,,
:
.
10. From the 8th up to and including the 19th there were forty-seven cases reported all but four of whom were European children under ten years of age. The causative organism was in twenty-five cases proved to be the bacterium dysenteria of Shiga, in four that of Flexner and in the remainder the organism was not isolated and identified though in the majority of cases the severity of the symptoms pointed strongly to Shiga infection. In some cases where the first laboratory findings were negative subsequent tests proved positive for Shiga.
11. From the list it will be seen that the fulminating part of the outbreak was confined to a few days and was due to Shiga. Seven of the eight deaths were those of children who were attacked with symptoms on the 8th of November and the remaining one on the 16th was that of a Chinese infant the son of a Chinese house boy engaged in one of the houses where two children had died of dysentery and who had been given the clothes of the deceased. It is surmised that this was a case of carriage of infection through infected clothing.
12. As with most outbreaks there was no reason at the commencement to suppose that this one would assume epidemic proportions.
The cases were scattered some being in Kowloon some in Victoria. Some were treated by private practitioners either in private hospitals or at their own homes others were under the care of Government Medical Officers in Government hospitals.
13. Dysentery not being a notifiable disease and no reports having been received from private practitioners or private hospitals of the occurrence of cases it was not until the 12th that suspicion was aroused that an epidemic was in being and that the cases might have received infection from a common source.
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3
14. On the 13th the Director of Medical Services, the Deputy Director and the Health Officers met in conference to discuss matters and elaborate a scheme of enquiry. Thereafter there were daily conferences where the information gathered by different investigators was compared and discussed. These conferences were frequently attended by the Chairman of the Urban Council who throughout the epidemic was kept informed of the position.
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15. The question of notification was discussed. Owing to the number of diseases covered by the term dysentery" and the necessity for confining attention to the one type causing the outbreak it was decided that no useful purpose would be served by making dysentery" notifiable, a process requiring an amendment to the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Ordinance which would take time to accomplish. It was resolved that the best procedure under the circumstances would be for the Health Officers to approach the private practitioners in an endeavour to ascertain where cases were occurring and obtain from them such data as was neces- sary to trace the source of infection. The medical officers in charge of Government hospitals and Chinese hospitals were instructed to pay particular attention to the subject and to report early any information of epidemiological importance coming to their notice.
16. The Government Bacteriologist reported that on the evidence before him the outbreak was due to the Bacterium dysenteria of Shiga a much more virulent type of organism than the Bacteria dysenteria of Flexner the common cause of dysentery in Hong Kong.
17. On the 14th the various private hospitals were visited in search of infor- mation and conferences took place between the Health Officers and the private. practitioners under whose care dysentery cases were being treated.
18. There being some indication that the infection was milk borne the public were advised to boil all milk. The various dairies were visited by the Health Officers and instructed to take special precautions. One of them the Dairy Farm decided to institute pasteurisation of all milk and cream before issuing thus obviating any risk there might be of infection spreading from this source. The other dairies not having pasteurising plants were unable to adopt this measure of safety.
19. It having been ascertained that all cases so far reported had partaken of milk issued by the Dairy Farm Company attention was directed to this organisation as a possible source of infection. The fact that thousands of individuals had daily consumed milk from this dairy showed that the milk as a whole had not been at fault. It was inferred that one particular batch had in some accidental way become infected.
20. All twenty-four cases taken ill on the 8th and 9th drew their milk from the dairy farm and almost all had consumed a special kind designated "nursery milk" which differed from the ordinary in that cream had been added sufficient to raise the butter fat content from 3.5% to 4%. This brand was much used among Europeans as a food for infants and children.
It was prepared and bottled at the Pokfulam depot.
.
21. The majority of the total cases came from Kowloon the remainder with two exceptions from the Peak. There were almost no cases among the considerable population living at the eastern end of Victoria The milk supplied to the Peak and Kowloon is bottled at the Pokfulam depot, that supplied to the City of Victoria is transported from the Pokfulam depot to the depot in the City where it is bottled.
22. Instructions were issued for a thorough investigation to be made into the conditions prevailing at the Dairy Farm with special reference to circumstances connected with the production, the preparation and the distribution of milk. The investigations were to commence at the cow and end at delivery to the consumer. Reports were called for regarding water supply, flies, and carriers.
23. The Manager of the Dairy Farm on being informed of the situation offered to assist and cooperate in every way in the furtherance of investigations.
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24. The Dairy Farm was visited by the Health Officer and the plant carefully inspected. The roster of employees was scrutinised to ascertain whether any of the staff was at that time or had recently been off duty from sickness. There was nothing to indicate that any of the employees had a previous history of intestinal infection. Four men were off duty owing to illness. These cases were seen by the Health Officer who ascertained that only one had any symptoms of bowel complaint and this was a watchman who was suffering from a mild diarrhoea with no dysenteric symptoms and whose duties were not such as involved the handling of milk.
25. On the 16th Surgeons Captains Fergusson and Flint of the Royal Navy conferred with the Director of Medical Services and the Health Officers and were given all information available regarding the investigations made and the action taken or contemplated.
26. On that day the D.M.S. saw the Attorney General and discussed with him the question of amendment to the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Ordinance, No. 7 of 1936, necessary to make dysentery notifiable.
27. On the 17th there was a conference attended by the Director of Medical Services, the Chairman Urban Council, the Deputy Director, Medical Services, the Health Officers, the Colonial Veterinary Surgeons, the Government Bacteriologist and the Government Analyst. The situation was reviewed and discussed.
28. The Government Bacteriologist reported that the results of pasteurisation as shown in the bacterial counts of samples submitted were satisfactory. Samples - taken on the 13th instant showed a marked difference in the bacterial count brought about by the process. While the raw milk contained 192000 organisms per c.c. the pasteurised product contained only 700 per c.c. a result which easily brought it within the standard required in England. for Grade A pasteurised milk.
1
29. With regard to the water supply of the Dairy Farm the Government Bacteriologist reported that routine examination of this water had for years been carried out by his department and that in the great majority of cases the results of examination indicated water of a high degree of purity. It was decided that the Government Bacteriologist and the Government Analyst should make special examinations.
30. As with most exacerbations of endemic groups of disease difficulties were experienced in ascertaining what were the real facts with regard to the incidence of particular types constituting the group. Practitioners differed in their methods of diagnosis, some relying on clinical signs only, others on laboratory findings. Their methods of reporting also differed some notifying all cases having dysenteric symptoms others only those that had been proved positive by the bacteriologist. The methods of sending specimens for examination varied and in a number of cases any dysentery bacilli present were dead on arrival at the laboratory and consequently gave negative results on culturing.
31. From the 9th to the 19th of November specimens from 64 cases clinically diagnosed dysentery were examined by the Government Bacteriologist. Of these 16 were positive for Shiga, 6 for Flexner, 1 for Schmitz and 41 were negative. In some cases where the first specimen proved negative a second or a third was positive. Some practitioners were content with one negative examination others submitted further specimens.
32. The list of the names of patients whose stools had been submitted for examination and which was kept by the Government Bacteriologist differed widely from the list of names of persons reported to the Health Officer as suffering from dysentery. In thirty cases only out of the sixty-four were the same names included in each list. This means that out of the forty-seven cases reported only thirty had had their stools examined and out of the sixty-four whose stools were examined and who presumably were suffering from symptoms which clinically were those of dysentery only thirty-four were reported.
1
5
33. From the above it is obvious that where each practitioner is a law unto him- self there can be no uniformity with regard to notification and there must be a wide margin of probable error in the conclusions drawn from the notification figures which form the basis for calculation.
34. By the 18th the reports from the Government Bacteriologist showed that the majority of positive specimens were Shiga infections. On that day the D.M.S. attended a conference at Government House where the situation so far as it was known was explained to the editors of the local press. On that day notices were prepared for distribution to all private practitioners asking for particulars of cases coming under their care. Some 200 of such notices were issued. Instructions were given to health officers and bacteriologists to examine dairy workers in a search for carriers.
35. On the 20th the Government Analyst paid a visit of inspection to the Dairy Farm and went thoroughly into matters connected with the water supply. He took samples for analysis from the raw water, the filtered water before chlorination and the filtered water after chlorination. His report is contained in the appendix. On the afternoon of the 20th His Excellency the Governor met the Director of Medical Services and the Health Officers and discussed the situation.
36. On the 21st the Director of Medical Services submitted to His Excellency a statement on the situation.
37. On the 22nd the Deputy Director of Medical Services visited the Dairy Farm to check the arrangements which had been made for collecting specimens from the staff concerned in the handling of milk.
38. On the 23rd commenced the routine search for carriers among the Dairy Farm staff engaged in the handling of milk. The procedure consisted in the collection of specimens at the Dairy Farm, the transfer of material to the Bacteriological Institute, and examination of specimens at the Institute. The collection was carried out daily under the supervision of Sanitary Inspector Sinton assisted by a dresser from the Medical Department. By the 30th the last of 113 specimens had been collected and transported to the Institute..
39. On the 24th His Excellency made a statement in the Legislative Council and the statement prepared by the D.M.S. was laid on the table.
40. On the 25th the D.M.S. and the Health Officers paid a surprise visit to the Pokfulam depot where the plant was inspected. Afterwards a visit was paid to the town depot.
41. On the 26th the D.M.S. and the Health Officers again visited the Pokfulam depot this time with the Manager of the Dairy Farm. All the processes connected with cleansing, sterilising, pasteurising, separating, and bottling were demonstrated. The Town Depot was afterwards visited and the process of bottle cleansing and of milk bottling seen.
42. On the 28th the D.M.S. again consulted the Attorney General with regard to amending the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Ordinance in order that the powers with respect to notification might be extended and made to apply to all diseases declared under the Ordinance to be infectious diseases. At that time certain diseases only were listed as notifiable and the list did not contain dysentery! A form of amendment was agreed on which was afterwards submitted to Government.
43. On the 2nd of December the Government Bacteriologist reported that among the 113 stools of dairy farm employees none were positive for Bacteria dysenteria of Shiga but that eight were positive for one or other of the types of Bacteria dysenteria grouped under the name of Flexner. Of these three were milkers, two were bottlers and three were ice cream workers.
The results were immediately made known to the Manager of the Dairy Farm who gave instructions for the carriers to be relieved of their duties and their places taken by others who had been proved negative.
6
44. On the 15th of December further specimens from the eight who had been proved carriers of Flexner were examined. On this occasion only one remained positive.
45. On the 16th of December the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Amend- ment Ordinance, No. 54 of 1936, was placed before the Legislative Council and read a first time. On the 30th December it was read a third time and passed.
27th January, 1937.
Appendix A.
A. R. WELLINGTON, Director of Medical Services.
General conditions.
Conditions at the Dairy Farm.
1. The Dairy Farm may fairly be described as a high class institution where special precautions are taken to produce a clean milk. It has its own Veterinary Surgeon and several of the employees hold certificates in dairy science.
2. There are 1,200 cows housed in sanitary cowsheds. All are subjected to routine examination by the Veterinary Surgeon and all are tuberculin tested.
3. The Asiatic staff includes some 60 milkers, 2 cooler attendants, 2 pasteurising and separator attendants, 4 bottlers, 7 attendants for can and bottle washing and sterilizing, 13 distributors and a number of coolies. The staff are not subjected to periodical medical examination by a qualified medical practitioner and no routine tests are made to ascertain whether any are carriers of typhoid, diphtheria or dysentery.
4. The equipment of the dairy includes coolers, separators, pasteurisers, sterilisers, washing machines, and bottling machines. There is a good supply of steam which can be carried through flexible hoses and applied to any apparatus in the building for scalding and sterilizing purposes. The milking pails and conveying cans are of good pattern and so are the bottles.
5. Special care is taken in washing and sterilizing. The coolers are washed with a special antiseptic fluid and live steam from a hose is played on the surface after washing. The separators and pasteurisers are scrubbed and scalded by steam. Bottles and cans are washed by special machines and then subjected to steam sterilizing in a chamber.
6. Cooling, separating, pasteurising, and bottling are carried out in rooms which are screened against flies.
7. Each milker washes his hands and the teats of the cow with chlorine water before commencing milking.
8. Altogether it can be said that the milk is handled in a sanitary manner from the cow to the consumer and would be called Grade A at home.
Water supply.
9. Filtered water from the Government water works being unavailable the company has installed its own water works. The source of supply is the Pokfulam reservoir and a stream discharging into it. Raw water taken from this source is first filtered then chlorinated.
1.
7
10. The filter is a Patterson pressure filter said to contain sand and charcoal. This filter is steamed once a week to sterilize the filtering material.
11. The chlorinating apparatus is a Patterson Chloronome one of the most reliable on the market. The dose of chlorine is stated to be 0.6 parts per 1,000,000. A dose of 0.25 is generally considered sufficient for filtered water.
12. Under the conditions of working the filter can only be regarded as a strainer and cannot be relied on to prevent the passage of bacteria. The safety factor lies in the amount of chlorine used. If there be a sufficiency all organisms will be killed but if there be an insufficiency some will escape.
13. For years samples of this water have been submitted to the Government Bacteriologist for examination. As a rule the results have shown the samples to be of a high standard of purity but occasionally a sample has not been up to the mark. During the investigation in connection with the epidemic special attention was paid to the water supply and samples were submitted for examination both to the Government Bacteriologist and the Government Analyst. The reports from both these authorities were satisfactory.
Flies.
14. With regard to flies there can be no doubt that at times the farm depot is heavily infested with these insects. The Pasteurisation plant, the cooling plant and the bottling plant are in what is usually described as fly proof rooms but flies do find entrance and do settle sometimes on the cleaned cooling plant and on the cleaned and sterilised bottles and on the bottling machine. The company place the blame for the flies on the Pokfulam village on the opposite side of the road a collec- tion of huts or small houses occupied by pig keepers and market gardeners. From time to time for the last sixteen years this village has been proved to breed flies. The Sanitary Department on the other hand have proved that the manure pits of the Dairy Farm itself are fruitful breeding places for flies. Action is being taken by the Sanitary Department to bring about an abatement of the nuisance.
Carriers.
15. Specimens from the stools of all employees engaged in the handling of milk were submitted to the Government Bacteriologist for examination to discover if any of the workers were dysentery carriers. Altogether specimens from 113 employees were examined. These included 7 foremen cowmen, 60 milkers, 4 bottlers, 4 engaged in separating, cooling or pasteurising, 9 can washers, 13 distributors, 8 ice cream workers, and 8 others.
16. The results of the stool examination showed none positive for dysentery bacilli of the Shiga type but eight positive for dysentery bacilli of the Flexner type. In five cases the organisms isolated though they gave positive sugar tests were not agglutinated by sera containing homologous agglutinins. None of the individuals from whom the specimens were taken showed any signs or symptoms of disease or had any history of recent illness.
17. Of the agglutinable positives one specimen came from a milker and two from ice cream workers. Of the non-agglutinable positives two came from milkers, two from bottlers and one from an ice cream worker.
18. Those who had given positive results were immediately taken off their ordinary duties and their places taken by others whose stools had given negative results.
19. On a subsequent examination made a fortnight later seven of those who had given a positive result proved negative. One who formerly had been engaged in bottling and who had non-agglutinable organisms in his stool was still positive for such organisms. He however showed negative on a third examination.
- 8
Pasteurisation.
20. Owing to the belief held by many of the public and not a few of the medical profession that pasteurisation in some way causes an alteration in the quality of milk rendering it less nutritious and being confident that the methods employed by them would produce a clean safe milk such as would pass as Grade A at home, the Dairy Farm did not pasteurise their products except when demanded by their customers. A modern pasteurising plant had been installed by the company which could be used in case of emergencies but for the reasons explained it was only put into general use when local circumstances appeared to make such a step advisable.
21. Immediately the company learned that there was a possibility of any of its products being at fault steps were taken to pasteurise all the milk and cream before issuing by passing it through the modern pasteurising plants installed on the premises.
22. The method of pasteurisation employed by the Dairy Farm Company is that known as the holder process in which the milk is raised to a temperature between 60° and 70° centigrade and held at that temperature for a period of twenty minutes to half an hour. If properly carried out so that the milk is uniformly heated to the required temperature for the required time the results must be satisfactory and all pathogenic organisms which are non-sporers killed.
23. The heated milk is passed in a thin layer over a series of pipes filled with cold brine to cool it quickly after which it passes to sterile bottles or to sterile cans. The cans are taken to the town depot where the contents are bottled.
24. Since the pasteurisation process has been in use thirty-four specimens of the pasteurised products have been examined by the Government Bacteriologist. In each case the total number of organisms has been far below the number fixed in England as the top limit for pasteurised milk and in only six cases was the standard below that fixed for Grade A pasteurised milk. The process as carried out at the Dairy Farm is then highly satisfactory.
Appendix B.
Report by the Government Analyst on Water supply at the Dairy Farm, Pokfulam.
From information given by Mr. Stevenson, the Dairy Farm receives two supplies
of water,
(A) Unfiltered water from the bottom of Pokfulam Reservoir.
(B) Unfiltered water from catchment before it reaches Pokfulam Reservoir.
The 'histories' of these two waters at the Dairy Farm are as under :- (A) This is filtered through Patterson filters in the engine room, chlorinated and run into a tank under the engine room and then pumped to a storage tank on the Dairy Farm premises. This water is used for cleansing purposes etc. in the dairy and supplies one or two of the Dairy Farm houses. Attached certificate A shows analyses of this water at three places.
(a) Unfiltered raw water as it enters the engine room.
(b) Filtered water before chlorination.
(c) Water as used in dairy for cleaning churns and bottles before sterilisa-
tion.
9*
(B) This water is run over a condenser as cooling water, outside the engine room, then into a pit in the engine room and from there pumped to storage tanks for supplying cattle sheds with drinking water etc. for the animals.
Attached certificate B shows analyses of this water at two places.
(a) From pit in engine room after being over the condensers.
(b) From one of the cattle sheds.
Conclusions from the chemical standpoint.
(1) From the figures in A the water is free from gross pollution. There is however no free chlorine in the water as used in the dairy and it may be advisable to put in more chlorine.
(2) From the figures in B the high free ammonia is suspicious and would be given by animal pollution. On the other hand there is no increase in chlorides which would be expected with this type of pollution. It is possible that there is a little free ammonia coming from the refrigerating plant causing this high figure.
23rd November, 1936.
(Sd.) V. C. BRANSON,
Government Analyst.
A.-Water originally derived from Pokfulam Reservoir.
LAB. No. T-3844 & 3846/7.
WATER ANALYSIS.
GOVERNMENT LABORATORY.
Hong Kong, 23rd November, 1936.
Sample received on the 20th November, 1936.
Particulars (a) Raw water from engine room.
(b) Filtered water from engine room. (c) Filtered chlorinated water from cleansing room.
Physical Examination.
Colour (Lovibond Scale) 24 inch stratum. (a)
(b)
(c)
Yellow
1.0
1.3
1.2
Red
0.6
0.5
0.6
Blue
1.5
1.4
1.8
Total colour units
3.1
3.2
3.6
Odour
Normal
Normal
Normal
Transparency (In cms.)
+100
100
+100
Chemical Examination.
(All results expressed as 100,000).
Total Solids in Solution
5.1
5.1
5.1
Chlorine
1.10
1.10
1.20
Free Ammonia
0.0011
0.0011
0.0011
Albumenoid Ammonia
Oxygen Absorbed (in 5 mins @ 100°C.)
0.037
0.0011 0.0011
0.040
0.0011
0.036
Nitrates
Nitrites
Poisonous Metals
Free Chlorine
pH Value
Physical Condition of Water
· 10 ·
0.033....
0.033
0.026
Absent
Absent Absent
Absent
Absent Absent
Absent
Absent
Absent
6.9
6.9.
7.0
Potable Quality from Chemical Evidence....
(Sd.) V. C. BRANSON,
Government Analyst.
B.-Water originally derived from Pokfulam reservoir catchment area, just above the reservoir.
WATER ANALYSIS.
Sample received on the 20th November, 1936.
GOVERNMENT LABORATORY.
Hong Kong, 23rd November, 1936.
Particulars (a) Unfiltered water from pit in engine room.
(b) Unfiltered water from cattle shed.
Physical Examination.
Colour (Lovibond Scale) 24 inch stratum. (a)
(b)
Yellow
Red
1.0
1.2
0.5
0.7
Blue
1.6
1.7
Total colour units.
3.1
-3.6
Odour
Normal
Normal
Transparency
100 cms.
100 cms.
Chemical Examination.
(All results expressed as 100,000).
Total Solids in Solution
5.1.
5.1
Chlorine
1.10
1.10
Free Ammonia
0.0192
0.0055
Albumenoid Ammonia
0.0011
0.0011
Oxygen Absorbed (in 5 mins @ 100°C.)
0.037
0.037
Nitrates
0.058
0.058
Nitrites
Absent
Absent
Poisonous Metals
Absent
Absent
Free Chlorine
Absent
Absent
pH Value
7.1
7.0
Physical Condition of Water
Potable Quality from Chemical Evidence......
(Sd.) V. C. BRANSON,
Government Analyst.
}
11
Appendix C.
The case for Pasteurisation of Milk.
1. Pasteurisation is the process of heating organic fluids for a short time between 60 and 70 degrees centigrade and rapidly cooling.
2. It has been proved many times in the laboratory that milk raised to 60 degrees centigrade and retained at that temperature for twenty minutes will kill all non-sporing organisms pathogenic to man including tubercle, enteric, dysentery and diphtheria.
3. Pasteurisation does not kill all microbes and the reason for cooling rapidly is to prevent the multiplication of those organisms which have not been destroyed by the heat.
4. Great differences exist in methods adopted by different bodies in carrying out pasteurisation but all have this in common that there is a heating to a degree that is short of boiling point followed by rapid cooling. Some are more efficient than others.
5. In the "flash" process the milk is heated momentarily to a somewhat high temperature 70 to 80C. The apparatus used for this is usually one which allows of a continuous flow of milk in a thin layer over a hot plate and it is afterwards cooled over a cold plate or cold worm of pipes. Unless carefully looked after it cannot be relied on.
6. In the "holder" or "retainer" process the milk is treated at a lower temperature usually 20 to 30 minutes and then rapidly cooled. If properly carried out and the milk uniformly heated to the required temperature for the whole time the results are satisfactory.
7. Under the Milk (special designation) Order of 1923 pasteurisation consists in retaining the milk for at least half an hour at not less than 145 F. (63 C.) and not more than 150 F. (65.5 C.) and then immediately cooling to 55 F. (12.78 C.).
8. Pasteurisation when properly done does not bring about any deterioration in the nutritive properties of milk. Many medical men are under the impression that heat sufficient to kill the pathogenic organisms in milk destroys some substance in it essential for the welfare of the young, but this has been proved not to be the case and children brought up on pasteurised milk develop just as satisfactorily as those who have been brought up on raw milk.
9. Efficient pasteurisation on a commercial scale can only be done in a plant costing a considerable sum, a sum beyond the means of small dairies. Where there are a numer of small dairies pasteurisation can be carried out in a common plant run by Government or a company or by a cooperative society such as that in Calcutta.
Pasteurisation costs money even when done on a large scale. In the Dairy Farm the cost is stated to be two cents a half pint.
10. The cost of stainless steel pasteurisers ex. factory Toronto is as follows: 60 gallon type C-£105
100
150
"
,,
-£130
-£165.
11. Attempts by sanitary authorities to obtain a clean milk solely through supervision of production and distribution have everywhere failed. In practice it has been found impossible to exercise the control over detail which is necessary to ensure freedom from contamination. The milk sold in some towns may be cleaner
12
than that sold in others but in no city is uncertified milk safe for consumption until it has been subjected to some process of sterlisation. Realising this the authorities of Toronto, New York and many other cities have decreed that no milk shall be sold unless it be "certified" or sterilised by pasteurisation or otherwise.
12. It is generally admitted that the risks of milk contamination are less in a dairy which employs educated Europeans than in one which employs uneducated Chinese. The risks in Toronto are therefore less than in the Hong Kong Dairy Farm and very much less than in most of the small dairies in the Colony. If it be necessary to safeguard the purity of milk in Toronto by compulsory pasteurisation it is many times more necessary in Hong Kong.
13. Compulsory pasteurisation of all locally produced milk is recommended.
Appendix D.
The case for Notification of Dysentery.
1. The value of notification lies in the assistance it offers in discovering the distribution of infection. It affords opportunity for early discovery, early enquiry and early action and it supplies the data necessary for the preparation of statistical records of public health importance.
2. The decision as to whether or not a particular disease should be made notifiable must be based on the relation it bears to the public health of the community con- cerned.
3. It is generally agreed that certain diseases should always be listed as notifiable but there are others with regard to which opinions differ.
4. A disease normally of small importance from the public health point of view may locally outbreak to such an extent as to cause serious concern. In such a case it may be found advantageous to make it temporarily notifiable.
5. The diseases concerning which there is general agreement are plague, cholera, yellow fever, small pox, typhus, cerebro-spinal meningitis, diphtheria, scarlet fever and enteric.
6. The diseases over which opinions differ may be said to be tuberculosis, leprosy, cancer, malaria, chicken pox, whooping cough, influenza, diarrhoea and dysentery.
7. Dysentery is not listed as a notifiable disease in Great Britain, India, Malaya or Hong Kong and it is not one of the diseases mentioned by the International Sani- tary Convention, but it is listed as such in New Zealand, in certain provinces of Canada and Australia, in Germany, France, Panama, Japan, Nanking, Peiping and Shanghai.
8. The difference of practice in different countries is due partly to differences in local conditions with regard to risks of epidemics from particular types of dysentery partly to conflict of opinion as to the value of a symptom common to a number of diseases as an index of the presence of any one of them.
9. The respiratory diseases bronchitis, pneumonia, whooping cough, influenza and tuberculosis have a common symptom cough. In the same way the intestinal diseases amoebic dysentery, Shiga dysentery, the dozen kinds of Flexner dysentery, Schmitz dysentery and bilharzia or schistosoma dysentery have one common symptom viz., "dysentery" that is to say a diarrhoea accompanied by mucus and blood in the stools.
13
10. Medical practitioners differ so widely in their views as to what constitutes dysentery that there is little hope of getting uniformity in diagnosis. As a rule clinical diagnoses are not supported by laboratory findings and clinical diagnoses by themselves are not reliable. Out of 697 specimens sent to the Bacteriological Institute for confirmation of clinical findings 428 or 62% were negative for either amœbæ or dysentery bacilli. It is true that some of these were dead specimens when received but even allowing for this it must be admitted that the margin of error shown by the bacteriological findings was high.
11. Notifications of dysentery would be useful in giving the health authorities early information of the prevalence in the Colony of bowel diseases giving dysenteric symptoms and thus acting as signals for the need or otherwise of instituting enquiries but unless qualified as to type the usefulness of notification does not extend beyond this.
12. In Hong Kong until the 30th of December last there was no power to make dysentery notifiable. On that date was passed the Quarantine and Prevention of Disease Amendment Ordinance which allowed of this being done. There is now nothing to prevent the Governor in Council declaring dysentery to be an infectious disease under the Ordinance and as such notifiable.
13. As notification of dysentery can do no harm and may do good especially during times of epidemic, notification of dysentery may be recommended.
1
Increase.
113
―
HONG KONG.
No. 1937
5
ABSTRACT SHOWING THE DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN THE
APPROVED ESTIMATES OF EXPENDITURE FOR 1937
AND THE
ESTIMATES OF EXPENDITURE FOR 1938.
Stipulated Increments New Post
Changes in Personnel
Total
Increase.
Head 1.-Governor.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
1.087 8,000
Allowance to Cadet Officer acting as
Private Secretary
$
1,200
394
Acting Pay
22,970
Total
$
24,170
9,481
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
2 Coal
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
$
9,481
$
24,170
Other Charges
200
Total
$
9,481
$
24.370
Deduct Increase
9,481
Net Decrease
14,889
Estimates, 1937
Estimates, 1938
$ 196,786 181,897
Decrease, 1938
$
14,889
Head 2.-Colonial Secretary's Office and Legislature.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
Total
$
200
$
200
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
$5
11,470
Changes in Personnel
13,602
14,320
Abolition of Posts
26,400
32,639
Transferred to Other Heads Acting Pay
55,896
2,494
$
58,429
Total
98,392
Increase.
114
Other Charges.
Decrease.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
5. Incidental Expenses
Total
200
2. Cleaning of Offices
100
200
Total
$
100
Sub-Head.
9. Two Typewriters
Total
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges ...
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937 Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
Special Expenditure.
348
348
Increase.
58,429
200
348
58,977
Decrease.
98,392
$
100
98,492 58,977
CA
39,515
$ 347,553
308,038
39,515
Increase.
Decrease.
Head 3.-Secretariat for Chinese Affairs.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
5,469
Changes in Personnel
New Posts
9,360
Abolition of Post
Transferred from Other Heads
44,376
Transferred to Other Heads
Shorthand Allowance
60
Language Allowance
Total
59,265
Total
Other Charges.
$
5,926
8,550
63,279
360
$
78,115
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
7. Transport
$
580
2. Conveyance Allowance
960
Total
$
580
Total
960
Special Expenditure.
Gestetner Duplicator Typewriter
1,045
313
Total
1,358
Increase.
Personal Emoluments Other Charges Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937
Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
115
Increase.
$ 59,265
580
$
59,845
Head 4.-Treasury.
Decrease.
78,115 960
1,358
$
$
80,433
59,845
20,588
$ 166,682
146,094
$
20,588
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
10,386
Changes in Personnel
New Posts
850
Transferred to Other Heads
Transferred from Other Heads
22,400
Total
$
33,636
Total
Decrease.
9,056
8,960
$
18,016
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
2. Conveyance Allowances
128
4. Incidental Expenses
$
400
5. Rent of Public Telephones
39
6. Stamps, etc.
4,000
7. Transport
50
Total
4,217
Total
$
400
Sub-Head.
10. One New Cash Register and
Equipment, etc.
Total
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
9. Equipment for Addressograph,
$
11,000
$ 11,000
etc.
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
$ 33.636 4,217 11,000
18,016 400
10
$
48,853
$
18,426
18,426
$
30,427
322,901
292,474
30,427
$
10
10
Increase.
116
Head 5.-Audit Department.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
2,631
Changes in Personnel
$
476
Transferred from Other Heads
7,120
Transferred to Other Heads
4,620
Personal Allowance
960
Acting Pay
3,956
Total
$
10,711
Total
$
9,052
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
2. Conveyance Allowances
105
4. Share of Home Expenditure 5. Transport and Travelling
$
774
20
Total
105
Total
$
794
Increase.
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments Other Charges
$
10,711
$
9,052
105
794
Total
Deduct Decrease
10,816
9,846
9,846
Net Increase
970
Estimates, 1938
$ 125,443
Estimates, 1937
124,473
Increase, 1938
$
970
Head 6.-District Office, North.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
Transferred from Other Heads
$
1,958 15,996
Changes in Personnel
Transferred to Other Heads Language Allowance
Personal Allowance
Total
17,954
Total
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
10. Wireless Broadcasting
50
6. Transport
Total
50
Total
جر
Decrease.
1,383 31,219
120
36
$
32,758
200
200
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
$
17,954
$
32.758
Other Charges
50
200
Total
$
18,004
$
32,958
1
Deduct Increase
18,004
Net Decrease
$
14,954
Estimates, 1937
90,742
Estimates, 1938
75,788
Decrease, 1938
14,954
:
Increase.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Total
117
Head 7.-District Office, South.
Personal Emoluments.
1,005 672
Changes in Personnel Rent Allowance
Miscellaneous Allowance
$
1,677
Total
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
8. Incidental Expenses
30
4. Lighting
7. Scavenging
156
6. Rent of Office
Total
186
Total
Increase.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937 Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
Rent Allowances
Language Allowances
Acting Pay
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
1,677 186
$
405 3,165
$
1,863
$
CA
3,570
1,863
1,707
55,213
53,506
€
1,707
Head 8 (A). Post Office.
Decrease.
357
24
24
$
405
365
2,800
3,165
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
1
10,791
Changes in Personnel 8.798 Abolition of Post
$
12,246
24.000
20,602
Personal Allowances
121**
48
220 3,700
$
44,159
Total
$
36,367
Sub-Head.
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
2. Air Mail Payment
2,034
3. Air Mail Subsidy
9.717
8. Gas
255
4. Carriage of Mails:-
10. Mail Bags, Parcel Boxes, Date
Stamps and Scales
Transit Charges
10,000
1,000
5. Cleansing Materials, Utensils and
14. Stamps
3,000
Washing
100
6. Coolie Hire
100
9. Incidental Expenses
100
12. Rent of Branch Offices
450
Total
$
6,289
Total
20,467
118
Increase.
Sub-Head.
18. Pillar and Letter Boxes
19. Motor Mail Van
20. Electric Clocks
21. New Equipment, Registration
Branch
Special Expenditure.
500 4,500
500
2,000
Total
$
7,500
Increase.
Decrease.
Special Expenditure
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Total
$
44,159
$
6,289
36,367
20,467
7,500
$
57,948
56,834
Deduct Decrease
56,834
Net Increase
$
1,114
Estimates, 1938
Estimates, 1937
$ 820,546 819,432
Increase, 1938
$ 1,114
Increase.
Stipulated Increments.
New Posts
Acting Pay
Total
Sub-Head.
9. Duplicating Machine
Total
Decrease.
Decrease.
Head 8 (B).-Radio Traffic Office.
Personal Emoluments.
4,389
3,300
Changes in Personnel Abolition of Posts
$
5,445
4,880
1,000
8,689
Total
$
10,325
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
8. Uniforms
$
300
Total
300
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937
Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
Special Expenditure.
1,045
$
1,045
Increase.
Decrease.
$
8,689
$
10,325 300
1,045
9,734
10,625 9,734
$
891
$ 183.956
183,065
891
'
Increase.
119
Head 8 (C).-Wireless.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
$
New Posts
9,027 Changes in Personnel 17,550
4,736
Transferred from Other Heads
176,348
Rent Allowances
240
Total
$ 203,165
Total
4,736
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
2. Electric Current and Fuel
26,000
3. Incidental Expenses
1,000
4. Repairs and Stores
40,000
5. Transport
Total
3,000
$
70,000
Sub-Head.
6. Wireless Instruments, Tools and
Standard Meters
Total
Special Expenditure.
$ 11,500
$*
11,500
Personal Emoluments Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Increase.
$ 203,165 70,000 11,500
$ 284,665 4,736
Net Increase
$ 279,929
Estimates, 1938
$ 279,929
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$ 279,929
Decrease.
4,736
$
4,736
Decrease.
Increase.
Head 9.—Imports and Exports Department.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
Personal Allowance
Miscellaneous Allowance
Total
Personal Emoluments.
$
13.918
Changes in Personnel
3,022
8,480
Abolition of Post
480
28,771
Transferred to Other Heads
23,116
2,400
Language Allowance
48
2,400
$ 55,969
Total
26,666
Increase.
Sub-Head.
120
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Decrease.
12. Overtime Allowances for Clerical
Staff
$
150
purposes 16. Transport
OPIUM.
4. Torches and Batteries for Searching
Revenue Reward Fund
$
100
350
1,000
20. Rewards for Illicit Opium Seizures
25,000
OPIUM.
19. Preparation and carriage
2,000
22. Expenses of 13 Government
Opium shops
2,000
Purchase of Raw Opium, including
Rewards for Illicit Opium
40,000
STATISTICAL BRANCH.
23. Book Binding
29. Transport
영양
30
50
Total
$
25,150
Total
Special Expenditure.
Purchase of a long carriage Type-
writer
Sub-Head.
31. One Gestetner Duplicator Model
No. 66
$
945
Total
$
945
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
55,969 25,150
$
26,666 45,530
Special Expenditure
945
336
Total
$
82,064
$
72,532
Deduct Decrease
72,532
Net Increase
9,532
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$ 496,314 486,782
$ 9,532
45,530
336
$
336
Increase.
Decrease.
Head 10 (A).-Harbour Department.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
$
10,386
New Posts
600
Changes in Personnel Acting Pay
$
7,836
1,500
Transferred from Other Heads
5,094
Miscellaneous Allowances
Rent Allowance
632 24
Total
16,736
Total
$
9,336
Increase.
121
Other Charges.
Decrease.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
3. Coal for Offices
$
3,455
5. Drawing Material, Instruments
and Equipment, G.M.S.
2. Coal and Oil Fuel for
Launches
$
19. Uniforms
10,000 500
Office
245
Chain Cable
8,500
8. Expenses of numbering boats 10. Incidental Expenses
250
500
11. Launch Moorings and Buoys,
Navigational Moorings and Buoys
15. Repairs, minor improvements
and stores for Launches
and Boats
9,000
9,000
16. Slipway at Yaumati,
Maintenance
500
17. Stores and equipment for Light-
houses
500
20. Upkeep of Fire Appliances,
Green Island
Total
100
23,550
Total
$
19,000
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
21. One Standard Pressure Guage...$
358
New Engine to H.D. 8
9,000
22. Two Steel Filing Cabinets
308
23. “Dalzo" Steel for Buoys
500
Conversion of old Police Launch 1... Safe for Green Island
1,200
240
24. Pulling Boat for Aberdeen
150
25. New Sewing Machine for
Yaumati
New Engine for "Kau Sing" Motor
Boat
3,500
300
26. New Batteries for Waglan...
5,500
27. New Flasher for Cape Collinson..
7,806
28. Training Expenses, G.M.S.
in England
3.864
29. New Launch S.D. 2
115,000
30. Diaphone for Waglan
46,623
Total
$ 180,409
Total
$
13,940
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
$
16,736
$
9,336
23,550
19,000
Special Expenditure
180,409
13,940
Total
Deduct Decrease
$ 220,695 42,276
$
42.276
Net Increase
$ 178,419
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$ 1,314,654 1,136,235
$ 178,419
Increase.
Stipulated Increments. New Posts
Rent Allowances
Miscellaneous Allowances Overtime Allowances
Total
Head 10 (B).-Air Services.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
2,775 26.230
Changes in Personnel
103
336
760
500
$ 30,601
Total
103
Increase.
.
Sub-Head.
3. Equipment for Aeronautical
Inspection Department
4. Flying Fees for Staff 5. Incidental Expenses
7. Uniforms
8. Upkeep of Buoys
9. Upkeep of Motor Vehicles..
10. Upkeep of Aerodrome
11. Upkeep of Motor Boats
Total
122
―
Other Charges.
Decrease.
$
1,500
Upkeep of Motor Roller Upkeep of Fire Engine
S
300 600
825
100
500
300
600
2.000
6,000
$
11,825
Total
$
900
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
12. Three Short Rubber Buoys
for Flying Boats
13. Auxiliary Control Launch 25′ 6′′.
Instruments and Books for
$
5,000
Examination
500
20,000
Medical Equipment for Crash Room. Equipment for Control Tower
500
500
Weighbridge for Aircraft
13,000
One new Typewriter
300
Equipment for Aeronautical Inspection
Department
1,500
Total
25,000
Total
$
16,300
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
30,601
103
11,825
900
Special Expenditure
25,000
16,300
Total
$
67,426
$
17,303
Deduct Decrease
17,303
Net Increase
$5
50,123
Estimates, 1938
$ 120,271
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
70,148
50,123
Incrcase.
Head 11.-Royal Observatory.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments New Post
.$
2.677
Miscellaneous Allowances
600
1,100
Total
3,777
Total
600
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
7. Printing
500
2. Electric Light and Power...
5. Maintenance of instruments and
9. Subscription to International Meteorological Organisation
plant
83
6. Postage
Total
583
Total
$
100
1.000 20
$
1,120
7
123
Increase.
Sub-Head.
Special Expenditure.
12. Balloon Theodolite
.$
2,000 Typewriter
13. Renovation of Anemograph
(£100)
1,627
Total
$
3,627
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
8,777
600
583
1,120
Special Expenditure
3,627
840
Total
$
7,987
2,060
Deduct Decrease
2,060
Net Increase
5,927
Estimates, 1938
91,562
Estimates, 1937
85,635
Increase, 1938
$
5,927
Increase.
Decrease.
$
340
340
Decrease.
Stipulated Increments New Post
$ 5,378
324
Head 12.-Fire Brigade.
Personal Emoluments.
Changes in Personnel Abolition of Post
Medal Allowance
90
Rent Allowances
Language Allowances
Miscellaneous Allowances
Acting Pay
Total
5,792
Total
$
10,221 5,792
192
49
180
997
17,431
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
2. Clothing
500
3. Coal and Gas
1,000
6. Hose
3.000
8. Oil and Fuel for Vehicles 13. Rent of Public Telephones 14. Transport
1,000
30
60
7. Incidental Expenses
100
9. Rent of Stations
6,000
11. Repairs to Floating Engines.
2,000
Total
12,600
Total
$
1,090
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
•
16. Two Sets Salvus" Breathing
Apparatus
Fire Hydrant Service, G.P.O.
50
17. One Motor Turntable Fire Engine
Chassis
18. One Austin 20 H.P. Motor
Ambulance
65,573
Building Anti-gas Equipment (200 masks). Two new Water-Ends for No. 1
3,100
2,400
Float
9.000
13,350
19. Fire "Metro" Leather Fire
Helmets
20. One Typewriter
21. Two Sets "Pyrene" Foam-
making Branch-pipes
Total
275
350
2,020
$
81,618
Total
14.500
:
Increase.
124
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments Other Charges Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
5,792
$ 17,431
12,600
1,090
81,618
14,500
$ 100,010
$
33,021
33,021
66,989
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
$ 378,786 311,797
66,989
Decrease.
Head 13.-Supreme Court.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
.$
2,700
Changes in Personnel
New Post
1,200
Abolition of Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
8,960
Transferred to Other Heads
Language Allowances.
180
Personal Allowance
Shorthand Allowance
120
Acting Pay
Total
13,160
Total
Sub-Head.
7. Gas
10. Library
Total
Sub-Head.
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
$
100
200
$
300
9,230 12,400 10,212
24
2,800
$
34,666
9. Incidental Expenses-Watchmen $
Law Reports
Total
Special Expenditure.
15. Safe
500
16. Two Typewriters
Total
800
1,300
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
13,160 300
34,666 2,600
1,300
Total
14,760
37,266
Deduct Increase
14,760
Net Decrease
22.506
Estimates, 1937 Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
$ 260,412 237,906
22,506
2,000
600
2,600
}
· Increase.
Stipulated Increments
New Post
Acting Pay
Total
125
Head 14.-Attorney General.
Personal Emoluments.
4,215 Changes in Personnel
2,400
3,800
10,415
Total
Increase.
Personal Emoluments
10,415
Total
$
10,415
Deduct Decrease
437
Net Increase
9,978
Estimates, 1938
$
88,043
Estimates, 1937
78,065
Increase, 1938
9,978
Increase.
Stipulated Increments.
Changes in Personnel
Total
Decrease.
€A
437
437
Head 15.-Crown Solicitor.
$
$
Personal Emoluments.
1,425
3,200
4,625
Decrease.
437
$
437
Decrease.
Special Expenditure.
Purchase of two New Typewriters.........
680
Total
680
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments Special Expenditure
4,625
CA
680
Total
4,625
$
680
Deduct Decrease
680
1
Net Increase
3,945
Estimates, 1938
66,945
Estimates, 1937
63,000
Increase, 1938
3,945
Increase.
Stipulated Increments Residential Allowance Shorthand Allowance
Total
Increase.
126
Head 16.-Official Receiver.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
150
800
Changes in Personnel Acting Pay
$
200
400
180
1,130
Total
S
690
Special Expenditure.
One Typewriter
Total
Personal Emoluments Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Increase.
Decrease.
1,130
$
690
336
1,130 1,026
$35
1.026
Net Increase
104
Estimates, 1938
$
25,849
Estimates. 1937
25,745
Increase, 1988
104
336
336
Decrease.
Head 17.-Land Office.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
$.
5,339
New Post
2,400
Total
$
7,739
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
3. Purchase of one new Typewriter..$
342
Total
342
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments Special Expenditure
7,789 342
Total
8,081
Estimates, 1938
$
74,017
Estimates, 1937
65,930
Increase, 1938
8,081
(
- 127
Decrease.
Increase.
Head 18.-Magistracy, Hong Kong.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments.
3,512
Changes in Personnel
550
New Posts
1,116
Transferred from Other Heads
17,279
Language Allowance
Transferred to Other Heads
20,037 120
Rent Allowance
Acting Pay
24
Overtime Allowances
163
1,200
Total
23,294
Total
$ . 20,707
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
1. Electric Fans and Light
7. Uniforms for Messengers
175
6. Transport
$
20
40
Total
$
215
Total
$
20
Increase.
Special Expenditure.
One Typewriter
Total
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Increase.
23.294
215
Decrease.
$
20,707
20
Special Expenditure
288
Total
$ 23,509
21,015
Deduct Decrease
21,015
Net Increase
$5
2.494
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
74,380 71,886
2,494
Head 19.-Magistracy, Kowloon.
288
$
288
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments New Post
Overtime Allowance
Total
$
1,847
Transferred to Other Heads
$
20,602
480 15
$ 2,342
Total
$
20,602
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
4. Fuel Oil
150
6. Transport
250
2. Electric Fans and Light
5. Incidental Expenses
$
150
250
Total
400
Total
$
400
Increase.
Sub-Head.
8. Law Books
Total
Increase.
128
Special Expenditure.
3 One Typewriter
3
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
2,342
$
20,602
400
400
3
288
Total
2,745
21,290
Deduct Increase
2,745
Net Decrease
18,545
Estimates. 1937
70,002
Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
51,457
18,545
Head 20.- Police Force.
Decrease.
288
$
288
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
53,671
Changes in Personnel
58,020
New Posts
28,248
Abolition of Posts
28.020
Transferred from Other Heads
4,620
Transferred to Other Heads
17,467
Rent Allowances
1,992
Shorthand Allowances
300
Language Allowances
558
Medal Allowances
Miscellaneous Allowances
Acting Pay
Total
5,720
2,550
7.216
$ 104,575
Total
$ 103,807
Sub-Head.
2. Ammunition
3. Upkeep of Arms
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
1,500
6. Cleansing Materials and Washing S
100
500
11. Disinfectants
300
4. Bedding
500
18. Medals
500
7. Clothing and Accoutrements
7,000
22. Photography
1,000
8. Coal and Gas
2,000
25. Rent of Stations and Married-
12. Expenses of Anti-Piracy Guards
2,000
Police Quarters
18.000
14. Identification of Criminals
50
27. Rewards
1,000
20. Passages
30,000
28. Secret Service
1,500
21. Petrol, Oil, etc. for Police
34. Transport
6,500
Motor Vehicles
1,500
23. Rations for Indian Police
3,000
26. Repairs to Police Motor Cars
and Cycles
1,000
30. Special Courses of Instruction.... 33. Telephones
500
138
Total
49,688
Total
$ 23,900
:
}
Increase.
129
Decrease.
>
Special Expenditure.
Camera
Sub-Head.
38. One hundred .38 Short
Revolvers
41. Thomton Pickard Detective
42. "Copechat" Card Index
System
43. Six Steel Filing Cabinets
44. Two Flare Pistols
Vehicles
Total
Sub-Head.
36. Twenty .303 Rifles and Bayonets$
790
5,760
39. Typewriters
1,550
40. Motor Vehicles
8,428
360
Police Telephone Pillar
1.610
275
700
Spare parts for 3 Pdr. Guns Revision Water Police Manuals... Tear Gas Equipment
1,200
250
1,500
410
45. Fire Extinguishers for Police
660
$ 8,165
Total
$
15,328
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
$ 104,575 49,688 8,165
$ 103,807
23,900
15,328
$ 162,428
$ 143,035
Deduct Decrease
143,035
!
Net Increase
$
19,393
Estimates, 1938
Estimates, 1937
$3,307,619 3,288,226
Increase, 1938
$. 19,393
Increase.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Total
Head 21.-Prisons Department.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
9,675 Changes in Personnel
3,105
2,700
Abolition of Post
7,600
Language Allowance
120
Miscellaneous Allowances Acting Pay
245
400
12,375
Total
$
11,470
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
6. Clothing for Prisoners
8. Fuel
10. Gratuities to Prisoners for Industrial Labour
Sub-Head.
$
10,000
12. Light
4,000
2,000
350
18. Rent of Quarters and Rent
allowances for European Warders
1,900
14. Materials for Repairs and
19. Rent of Quarters for Indian
Renewals
2,000
Warders
600
16. Rations for Indian Warders
1,500
21. Transport
500
Total
$
15,850
Total
7,000
Special Expenditure.
Two Typewriters (£21 each)
Five Vans (2 large 2 medium & 1 light)
672 52,000
Total
$
52,672
Increase.
Personal Emoluments Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1987
Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
130
Increase.
$
Decrease.
12,875
11,470
15,850
7,000
52,672
28,225
$
71.142
28,225
$
42,917
$1,018,559
975,642
$ 42,917
Head 22.-Medical Department.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
$
68,147
Changes in Personnel
$
27,396
32,014
Abolition of Posts
2,352
9,092
Transferred to Other Heads
11.200
Rent Allowances
Language Allowance
312
Personal Allowances
132
60
Acting Pay
993
Shorthand Allowance
Residential Allowance
180
800
Miscellaneous Allowances
120
Total
$ 110,725
Total
$
42,073
Other Charges.
Sub-Head..
A.-Staff.
2. Conveyance Allowances
B.-General.
5. Board for 9 House Officers at
$365 each
8. Bonus to Dispensary Licentiates
and Clerks for vaccination of children and registration of births
Sub-Head.
B.-General.
1,000
14 Incidental Expenses
20. Provision for Patients
24. Transport
910
etc.
27. Upkeep of Hospital Equipment,
D.-Bacteriological Institute.
600
10,000
900
1,500
39. Fuel and Light
150
3,000
10. Dental and Other Special
Preparation of Vaccines Serum, etc. Anti-Rabic Work
2,000
500
Treatment
1,800
17. Medicines and Instruments
20,000
G.-Analytical Laboratory.
18. Notification Fees, Infectious
53. Fuel and Light
300
Diseases
150
25. Treatment of Opium Addicts.... 26. Uniform for Subordinate Male
500
Staff
3,000
C.-Port Health Officer's Office.
34. Uniforms
150
D.-Bacteriological Institute.
36. Apparatus and Chemicals
2,550
F.-Malarial Bureau.
45. Anti-Malarial Field Work
18.500
46. Conveyance Allowances 49. Uniforms
500
200
G.-Analytical Laboratory.
54. Incidental Expenses
Total
40
$
52,300
Total
$
15,950
(
Increase.
131
Decrease.
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
57. Typewriters, 3 Long and 2 Short
Carriages
56. Reserve of Medical Equipment...$
17,500
1,262
58. Steel Office Equipment
Equipment for Queen Mary Hospital:-
250
59. Chemistry and Pharmaceutical
Apparatus
(a) Bedding and Clothing
50,000
814
(b) Surgical Instruments
16,000
60. Purchase of Radium
5,000
(c) Non Technical Equipment
3,000
(d) X-ray Apparatus
64,000
61. X-ray Therapy Equipment
89,492
Ambulance
12,000
62. Surgical Equipment for Queen
Mary Hospital
Light Delivery Van
3,250
2,000
Microscope
900
Total
98,818
Total
$ 166,650
Increase.
Increase.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
$ 110,725
52,300
98,818
$
Decrease.
42,073
15,950
166,650
Total
$ 261,843
$ 224,673
Deduct Decrease
224,673
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Transferred from Other Heads
Rent Allowances
Total
$
37,170
.$2,177,835
2,140,665
37,170
Head 23. Sanitary Department.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
$
14,068
Changes in Personnel
10,699
18,000
Abolition of Posts
10,720
34,453
Transferred to Other Heads
9,471
1,200
Acting Pay
247
67,721
Total
$
31,137
Increase.
132
Other Charges.
Decrease.
Sub-Head.
9. Conveyance Allowances
18. Head Stones
20. Latrine Pails
Sub-Head.
720
500
4. Bathing Places, Care and
Control of
500
100
6. Coal for Official Quarters
200
21. Light and Electric Fans
2,000
8. Conservancy
5,000
25. Rent of Public Telephones
312
10. Disinfectants
2,000
29. Training of Chinese Probationer
Sanitary Inspectors
14. Exhumation, Recurrent
4,000
2,000
27. Rent of Quarters for Scavenging
Coolies
500
Animals Depóts and Slaughter Houses.
28. Scavenging Gear
1,000
35. Incidental Expenses
450
30. Transport
50
36. Light
300
31. Uniforms for Staff
500
32. Workshop Apparatus
50
Scavenging Villages
150
Animals Depóts and Slaughter Houses. 33. Ammunition
500
34. Fuel
500
Total
$ 6,382
Total
$
14,950
Sub-Head.
Special Expenditure.
39. Two Typewriters
$
781 Anti-gas Equipment
40. Two Refuse Lorries (Replace-
ments)
10,000
41. One Refuse Barge
7,000
Total
$
17,781
Total
Increase.
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
$ 67,721
$
31,137
6,382
14,950
Special Expenditure
17,781
4,600
Total
$
91,884
$
50,687
Deduct Decrease
50,687
Net Increase
$5 41,197
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
$1,123.136 1,081,939
Increase, 1938
$ 41,197
Head 24.-Botanical and Forestry Department.
Stipulated Increments
New Post
Rent Allowances
Total
Personal Emoluments.
1,562 252
Changes in Personnel Acting Pay
72
$
1,886
Total
$
$
4,600
4,600
Decrease.
4,106.
177
$
4,283.
•
(
133
Increase.
:
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
13. Transport
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
17. Three new Mowing Machines ...$
937
Increase.
Total
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
$
937
Decrease.
150
Total
$
150
Increase.
Decrease.
1,886
$
4,283
150
937
Total
2,823
$
4,433
Deduct Increase
2,823
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937
Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938.
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Rent Allowance
$
1,610
$ 141,189
139,579
CA
$
1,610
Head 25.-Education Department.
Allowance to Evening Institute
Staff
Total
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
$
58,719
Changes in Personnel
36,522
41,464
Abolition of Posts
25,120
24
Transferred to Other Heads
585
Acting Pay
1,345
13,150
$ 113,357
Total
$
63,572
Increase.
134
Decrease.
Sub-Head.
5. Conveyance Allowances
300
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
11. Incidental Expenses
300
10. Gymnastic Equipment
300
20. Students in training:-
15. Prizes
300
Fees
2,575
18. Rent (Tai Po, Normal School
21. Students in training:
for Women and Normal School
Maintenance
2,436
at Tai Po)
192
Physical Instructors in Training
4.200
22. Students in training:
University Examination Fees
10,800
Allowances
320
23. Transport
300
GRANTS.
24. Uniforms
426
Compensation to Railway for School
GRANTS.
Children's tickets
4,500
25. Capitation Grants
31,760
26. Grant to Munsang College
600
27. Subsidies to Urban Elementary
Vernacular Schools in Hong Kong
35,000
28. Subsidies to Schools in New
Territories
10,000
TRADE SCHOOL.
32. Coal (Smiths)
33. Laboratory
50 100
Total
$5
79,648
Total
3
24,811
Sub-Head.
Special Expenditure.
34. Building Grants
18,650
35. Two Typewriters
684
Junior Technical School:--Carpentry
Equipment
$
160
TRADE SCHOOL.
36. Tools and Equipment
14,000
Total
$ 33,334
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
$ 113,357
Personal Emoluments Other Chargés
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
79,648 33,334
.$ 226,339
88,543
$ 137,796
$2,275,936 2,138,140
$ 137,796
63,572 24,811
160
88,543
160
135
Increase.
Decrease.
Head 26.-Kowloon-Canton Railway.
Personal Emoluments.
Stipulated Increments
8,315
Changes in Personnel
2,434
New Posts
Rent Allowances
787
Abolition of Posts
2,100
Transferred from Other Heads
10,212
Transferred to Other Heads
1,400
284
Overtime Allowances
550
Acting Pay
964
Miscellaneous Allowances
4,910
Total
$
20,562
Total
Other Charges.
11,394
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
,
2. Advertising
500
4. Bridgework
450
3. Ballast
1,050
6. Coal
17,790
8. Conveyance Allowances
45
21. Rails and Fastening
1,250
9. Formation and Line Protection... 10. Furniture
100
300
22. Rents
39
12. Incidental Expenses
40
24. Sleepers
3,500
13. Locomotives
3,556
28. Tools and Plant
600
14. Lubricants and Oil Fuel
1,350
30. Tunnels
300
19. Power, Electric Fans and Light... 20. Printing, Stationery and Tickets. 26. Stores
370
50
1,000
32. Maintenance of Government Motor
Vehicles
1,000
Total
$
7,284
Total
Special Expenditure.
$26,006
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
33. New Locomotive Staff Quarters
at Hung Hom
$
20,000
42. Provision of fans in five 3rd
Class Coaches
S
700
34. Improvements to North side of
Kowloon Station
7,100
44. Reinforced concrete road level
crossings
2,550
35. Detached Kitchens for Staff
Quarters and Gang Huts.
200
Station
36. One Neale's Token Instrument
1,350
37. One additional Typewriter for
Stores Office
400
38. Double Wire Signalling at
Fanling Station
8,000
Extension of Platform No. 4 Kowloon
Reconditioning and converting from
Saturated to Superheated steam one Class B Locomotive Boiler. One new "ACFI" Feed Water Heater
Pump ....
3,500
25,000
6,000
39. Reconditioning of two Coaches... 40. One new Superheated Boiler for
Class B Locomotive
22,000
One Twist Drill Grinder
800
Two new Typewriters
900
45,000
41. Railbus for running a shuttle
service between Fanling and
Taipo Market
Air conditioning by ice-cooling one First Class Steel Coach
4,000
8.000
43. Two new Saloon Motor Cars.
7,000
Total
$ 119,050
Total
$
43,450
Increase.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Total
136
increase.
Decrease.
$
20,562
$
11,394
7,284
26,006
119,050
43,450
$ 146,896
$
80,850
80,850
66,046
$ 832,346 766,300
$
66,046
Head 27.-Defence.
(A) Volunteer Defence Corps.
Personal Emoluments.
Decrease.
211 5,560
Changes in Personnel Rent Allowances
312
96
$
5,771
Total
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
20. Uniform, including Boots
$
4,080
3. Ammunition
19. Transport
18. Training Expenses for Nursing
Repairs to Causeway Bay Stable
Detachment, H.K.V.D.C.
Total
4,080
Total
Special Expenditure.
408
$
1,495
800
800
450
$
3,545
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
24. Five Solo Motor Cycle
3,200
22. S.M.L.E. Rifles
S
640
25. Fifty Sets Equipment
2,000
Night Glasses, 6 pairs.
1,440
26. Two Bren Light Machine Guns...
3,905
2 Motor Cycle Combinations
2,720
Anti-gas Equipment
2,304
Steel Helmets
816
100 Sets Equipment
3,520
Total
$
9,105
Total
$
11,440
Increase.
137
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
$
5,771
408
4,080
9,105
Total
$
Deduct Decrease
18,956 15,393
もう
$
3,545
11,440
15,393
Net Increase
$
3,563
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
$ 161,932
158,369
Increase, 1938
$
3,563
Stipulated Increments.
Rent Allowances
Total
Head 27.-Defence.
(B) Hong Kong Naval Volunteer Force.
Personal Emoluments.
2,653 24
2,677
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
2. Allowances for Officers undergoing
training in England
3. Ammunition
$
4
8. Medical Stores
5. Bounty and rations for Rating.....
2,200
13. Uniform Allowance to Officers....
9. Mine-sweeping and Exercising
14. Uniforms
Expenses
750
17. Upkeep of Ship and Boats
260
Total
$
3,214
Total
Decrease.
$
379
50
330
1,400
$
2,159
Special Expenditure.
Sub-Head.
18. Anti-gas Equipment
19. Steel Cabinets
Total
Sub-Head.
3.968
Lecture Accommodation
1,500
350
Triennial Lifting and Survey of
Moorings
300
$ 4,318
Total
$
1,800
Increase.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
$
2,677
3,214
Special Expenditure
4,318
2,159 1,800
Total
10,209
$
3,959
Deduct Decrease
3,959
Net Increase
6.250
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
$ 49,164
42,914
Increase, 1938
6,250
Increase.
Increase.
Increase.
138
Head 27 (C).-Military Contribution.
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
.
$ 5,689,578
5,379,660
$ 309,918
Head 27 (D).-Air Raid Precautions.
Estimates, 1938
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
50,000
50,000
Head 28.-Miscellaneous Services.
Sub-Head.
GRANTS IN AID OF INSTITUTIONS,
5. Advisory Committee on Education
in the Colonies
6. Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical
Diseases, London
7. Colonial Medical Fund
8. Imperial Agricultural Bureau and
Farnham House, etc.
10. Imperial Institute of Entomology,
London
11. Imperial Institute
12. League. of Nations Health
Organisation Eastern
Sub-Head.
Decrease.
Decrease.
Decrease.
718
GRANTS IN AID OF INSTITUTIONS.
9. Imperial Economic, Imperial Shipping
Committees
2,113
81
22
2,639
Institution of Civil Engineers, Com- mittee on Deterioration of Structures exposed to Sea Action (£25)
400
14 163
31. New Year Bonuses to Chinese
Employees
3.000
Bureau
68
13. London School of Hygiene and
Tropical Medicine
27
14. Royal Asiatic Society
3
15. School of Oriental Studies London
Institution
16. Seamen's Hospital Society
5
24. War Memorial Nursing Home
26. Yunnan Scholarships at University.
27. Contribution to expenses of Pacific
Scientific Congress.
28. Broadcasting
PRINTING AND BINDING.
39. New Edition-Ordinances and
Regulations
15,000 60
20,000
$
4,260
25,000
RENT ALLOWANCES.
40. Senior Officers
2,000
41. European Subordinate officers
10,000
42. Asiatic Subordinate officers
5,000
44. Stationery, Prison Dept.
40,000
TELEGRAPH SERVICES.
46. Contribution in Connection with
signalling of Messages to
Observatory
Total
50
$ 125,118
Total
5,513
Total Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
139
Increase.
$ 125,118 5,513
$ 119,605
$1,752,435 1,632,830
$ 119,605
Decrease.
5,513
Increase.
Head 29.-Charitable Services.
Decrease.
Sub-Head,
1. Sundry Charitable allowances and
pensions (already allocated) ...$
97
Grants-in-aid of Charitable Institutions:
General Charities Organisation
500
Grants-in-aid of Charitable Institutions :
3. Aberdeen Industrial School
6. General Chinese Charities Fund
1,750 30,000
7. Hong Kong Benevolent Society....
500
Total
$
32,347
Total
500
Increase.
Decrease.
Total
Deduct Decrease
$ 32,347 500
500
Net Increase
$
31,847
Estimates, 1938 Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$ 214,774
182,927
$
31,847
Increase.
Head 30.-Charge on Account of Public Debt.
Total
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937 Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
Decrease.
Sub-Head.
2. Interest on 31% Dollar Loan
$
19,600
Total
$
19,600
Increase.
Decrease.
19,600
$
19,600
$1,371,231
1,351,631
19,600
Increase.
Sub-Head.
1. Civil Pensions, Retiring
Allowances and Gratuities
2. Police Pensions (Ordinance
No 37 of 1932)
3. Widows' and Orphans' Pensions
(Ordinance No. 15 of 1908)
Total
Increase.
140
Head 31.-Pensions.
$ 250,000
35,000
15,000
$ 300,000
Increase.
Total
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$ 300,000
$ 300,000
$2,500,000 2,200,000
$ 300,000
Stipulated Increments
New Posts
Decrease.
Head 32.-Public Works Department.
Transferred from Other Heads Transferred from Loan Works
Language Allowances
Miscellaneous Allowances
Total
Decrease.
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments.
46,968
Changes in Personnel
19,591
7,380
Transferred to Other Heads
183.468
23,570
Transferred to Loan Works
1,700
26,317
Abolition of Posts
10,720
240
Rent Allowances
144
3,100
Acting Pay
100
$ 107,575
Total
$ 215,723
Other Charges.
Sub-Head.
Sub-Head.
2. City Hall Library and Museum...$
450
3. Conveyance Allowances
10,000
6. Incidental Expenses 10. Surveying Instruments.
$
300
500
5. Electric Fans, Light and Gas
1,000
8. Maintenance and Supply
RADIO TELEGRAPH BRANCH.
of Furniture
5,000
9. Rent of Public Telephones
95
Incidental Expenses
1,000
16. Upkeep and running expenses
of Motor Lorries and Cars
2,000
Repairs, Stores and Current Transport
60,000
3,000
19. Upkeep of Triangulation
Monuments
100
Total
$
18,645
Total
$
64,800
1
Increase.
141
Special Expenditure.
Decrease.
Sub-Head,
20. Steam Roller Wheels
3,600
Electrical Motors
900
21. One 15-25 cwt. Commercial
Two Cars
8,000
Chassis fitted with locally built general service body
Spindle Moulding Machine
1,700
3,300
Diesel Electric Generating Set
36,000
22. One Granulator
3,600
Diesel Engine for Lighting Set
23. One 21 tons Diesel Roller
4,600
Tytam Tuk
1,800
24. Two Typewriters
700
Two Megger Insulation Testing
25. One Recording Voltmeter
800
Machines
2,000
26. One Gestetner Duplicator
1,300
One W/T Receiver
1,920
Radio Diffusion Instrument
5,000
Diver's Motor Boat
5,000
W/T Press Reception Apparatus Two Microphones
12,500
2,000
Total
$
17,900
Total
76,820
Increase.
Personal Emoluments
Other Charges
Special Expenditure
Total
Deduct Increase
Net Decrease
Estimates, 1937 Estimates, 1938
Decrease, 1938
Sub-Head.
1. Buildings
4. Lighting
6. Waterworks
7. Miscellaneous
Total
Increase.
Decrease.
$ 107,575 18,645 17,900
$ 215,723
64,800 76,820
$ 144,120
$ 357,343 144,120
213,223
$2,584,733 2,371,510
$ 213,223
Head 33.-Public Works Recurrent.
$
HONG KONG.
5,000
6,000
40,000
2,000
53,000
KOWLOON.
Sub-Head.
8. Buildings
3,000
9. Communications
12,500
10. Drainage
1,000
11. Lighting
3,000
13. Waterworks
17,000
Total
36,500
Decrease.
Increase.
Sub-Head.
142
Decrease.
NEW KOWLOON.
15. Buildings
1,000
16. Communications
6,100
17. Drainage
1,000
18. Lighting
20. Waterworks
2,000
300
Total
$
10,400
Sub-Head,
NEW TERRITORIES.
22. Buildings
$
2,000
23. Communications
10,500
24. Drainage
300
25. Lighting
1,000
Increase.
Total
$
13,800
Hong Kong Kowloon
New Kowloon
New Territories
Total
Deduct Decrease
Net Increase
Estimates, 1938
Increase.
Decrease.
53,000
36,500
10,400
13,800
$ 113,700
$ 113,700
$1,600,200 1,486,500
Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
.$ 113,700
Head 34.-Public Works Extraordinary.
Estimates, 1937
Estimates, 1938
$1,642,030
1,277,850
Decrease, 1938
$ 364,180
Decrease.
7
༣
Increase.
143
RECAPITULATION.
Grand Total Estimates, 1938
Grand Total Estimates, 1937
Increase, 1938
$33,368,552
32,259,160
$ 1,109,392
Decrease.
Personal Emoluments:
Personal Emoluments:
Stipulated Increments
$ 376,524
Changes in Personnel
$ 243,507
New Posts
243,585
Abolition of Posts
169,134
Transferred from Loan Works....
26,317
Transferred to Loan Works
1,700
Rent Allowances
4,124
Acting Pay
20,499
Personal and Similar
Public Debt
19,600
Allowances
15,237
Public Works Extraordinary
364,180
Language Allowances
441
Residential Allowances
1,600
Miscellaneous Allowances
3,603
Overtime Allowances
128
Medal Allowances
5,810
Other Charges
112,824
Special Expenditure
212,749
Miscellaneous Services
119,605
Charitable Services
31,847
Pensions
300,000
Military Contributions
309,918
Air Raid Precautions
50,000
Public Works Recurrent
113,700
Total
$1,928,012
Total
$ 818,620
Deduct Decrease
818,620
Net Increase
.$1.109,392
Sessional Paper No. 6
is cancelled.
No.
6
1937
15
HONG KONG
TO WIT.
HONG KONG.
ORDINANCE No. 6 of 1887. (JURY.)
JURORS LIST FOR 1937.
I. SPECIAL JURORS.
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
No. 1937
2
ADDRESS.
Alexander, Tom Graham
Spottiswood
* Archbutt, Geoffrey Samuel.
Austin, Frank
Bellamy, Leonard Charles
Fenton......
Biggar, David MacDonald..: Black, Colin Charteris Braga, Noel
Brayfield, Thomas Henry
Gordon
Brown, Charles Bernard Butlin, Strathmore Tatham. Cassidy, Philip Stanley. Champkin, Cyril............. Chau Shiu-ng
Cheng Shou Jen.. Choa Po-yew
Churn, Samuel Macomber... Clark, Douglas Edward...... Cock, Edward..................... Compton, Albert Henry Cornell, William Arthur Crapnell, Frederick Harry Danby, James Denison
* Drummond, David *Dunbar, Lambert
Eager, Oscar
Edmondston, David Charles. Ellis, Felix Maurice Fleming, John
Gee, Charles Mcqueen
Greig, Kenneth Edward
Hall, Frederick Charles...... Hancock, Herbert Richard
Budd Hills, Herbert Stuart Ho Wing
Johnson, Marcus Theodore.
Kadoorie, Lawrence
*Kan Tong-po
Lammert, Herbert
Alexander
Li Koon-chun
Li Tse-fong.... Lo, Horace Lo Man-hin
Lo Yuk-tong
Manager, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co... Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.. Manager, S. J. David & Co.
On premises. 401 The Peak. Peninsula Hotel.
General Manager, H.K. Train ways, Ld... 358 The Peak. Manager, Chase Bank...
Manager, Furness (Far East), Lal.
Woodbury, Pokfulam. 32 The Peak.
Secretary, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Ming's Terrace, 19 Homuntin Street
Carmichael & Clarke, Ld.
Chartered Accountant, Linstead & Davis. Chartered Accountant, Linstead & Davis. Merchant, Jolin D. Hutchison & Co....... Exchange Broker......
Compradore, Bank Belge pour l'Etranger
d'Extreme Orient, Societe Anonime... Bank of China, Ld. Compradore, Netherlands India
Commercial Bank
Union Trading Co., Ld. Merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co., Ld. David Sassoon & Co., Ld. Architect
H.K. & Kowloon W. & G. Co., Ld. Retired
Manager, Canadian Pacific Railway, Co. Flour Broker, Dunbar & Co. Secretary, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld....
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Stockbroker, Ellis & Edgar Lowe, Bingham & Matthews
Manager, National Aniline & Chemical
Co.
Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co.
of H.K, Ld.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld
Stewart Bros.
Exchange Broker.
Compradore, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Partner, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. ... Financier
Bank of East Asia, Ld.
...
Agent, Manufacturers Life Ins., Co. Proprietor, Wo Fat Shing Shipping Co... Bank of East Asia, Ld.
Compradore, Mercantile Bank, Ld. Compradore, Jardine, Matheson & Co.,
Ld.
Managing Director, Bakilly & Co., Ld....
Homuntin, Kowloon.
Walmer, Castle Peak. 176 The Peak. 506 The Peak. 30 The Peak. H.K. Club.
44 Robinson Road. On premises.
Chang Tin Building.
53 Conduit Road.
7 Tregunter Mansions. On premises.
Homesdale, Repulse Bay Road. Peninsula Hotel.
557 The Peak.
Repulse Bay Road, Wongneichong
Gap. 362 The Peak. 2 May Road.
5 Bowen Road,
On premises. 455 The Peak. 293 The Peak.
* Exempted for limited periods.
Roadside, Mount Davis Road.
Quarry Bay.
507 The Peak.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
Hong Kong Club.
On premises.
On premises.
Peninsula Hotel. On premises.
Peninsula Hotel.
81 Wing Lok Street. On premises. On premises.
On premises. 19 Kennedy Road.
NAME IN FULL.
16
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Macgregor, John Farrar
Mackichan, Alexander
Somerled
Masson, John Robertson Maunder, Frank Gordon McLay, Robert Mont-
gomerie .
Mitchell, Thomas Aitken Montargis, Maurice Jean
Baptiste..... Munton, Douglas William...
Ngan Shing-kwan
Noronha, José Maria.................
•
Ormiston, James Pearce, Thomas Ernest.... Pentreath, George Artis Perrin, Norman James Phillips, Alexander Roy
Henderson
Priestley, Horace Hugh
Hepworth
Raworth, Arthur Basil
Raymond, Albert
Raymond, Edward Maurice Remedios, Fernaudo
Eduardo d'Almada
Ribeiro, Jorge Alberto
Vieira
Ritchie, Archibald
Roberts, William Robert
Roza, Alfred William da
Schultz, Henry Louis
....
Seth, John Hennessey Sheppard, John Oram Sherry, John Patrick Shewan, Ian Winchester Silva, Frederico Leocadio
da......
Silva-Netto, Antonio
Ferreira Batalha.....
Smith, Featonby Stafford
Soares, Adão Maria Lourdes Sorby, Vincent Dare......
Stanton, William Telling-
hast..
Stevenson, Allan Sturt, Herbert Rothsay. Taggart, James Harper. Tang Shiu-kin
* Tester, Percy
Waddington, William
Janson....
Williamson, Stuart Taylor Wilson, Thomas Burlington. Wong, Joseph Mow Lam... Wong Tak-kwong Wood, Gerald George Yung Tsze-ming
Manager, Caidbeck, Macgregor &
Co., La.
Leigh & Orange
Manager, Butterfield & Swire.. Principal, Thomson & Co.
Bank Manager, National City Bank of
New York
Merchant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld.......
Exchange Broker
Manager, China Light & Power Co.
Ld.
Managing Director, China Motor Bus
Co., Ld.
Secretary, Credit Foncier d'Extreme
Orient
Manager, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. J. D. Hutchison & Co. Manager, Pentreath & Co.
Manager, Thos. Cook & Son, Ld.
457 The Peak.
On premises. On premises. 2 Stubbs Road.
408 The Peak. 518 The Peak.
7A Bowen Road.
24 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong.
64 Kennedy Road.
27 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
15 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 299 The Peak.
32 Dina House. 273 The Peak.
Manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. Cornhill, Quarry Bay,
Merchant, Gloucester Building
Electrical Engineer, General Electric
Co. of China, Ld.
Director, E. D. Sassoon Banking Co., Ld. Financier..
5 Macdonnell Road.
H.K. Club.
39 Stubbs Road. Quarndon, 15 The Peak.
Merchant, Union Trading Co., Ld........ 6 Peace Avenue, Homuntin,
Manager, Maxim & Co.
Chartered Accountant, Lowe, Bingham
& Matthews
Banker, Chartered Bank of India &
Australia & China....... Manager, Messrs. Roza Bros.
Assistant General Manager, Standard
Vacuum Oil Co.....
Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming Canadian Pacific S.S., Ld.
Manager, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Shewan, Tomes & Co......
Member Committee, H.K. Sharebrokers'
Association.
Silva-Netto & Co......
Manager, British American Tobacco
Co. (China), Ld.
Merchant
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Exchange Broker........
13 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
180 The Peak.
On premises.
Roselands, Kadoorie Avenue,
Kowloou.
Altadena, 459 Barker Road, Deepdene, Deep Water Bay. 3 Po Shan Road.
119 The Peak.
4 Aighburth Hall.
18 Chatham Road, Kowloon.
4 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel. 38 Stubbs Road.
253 The Peak.
Tien Ping Shan, Fauling.
Manager, Dairy Farm, I. & C. S. Co., Ld. Domum, Sassoon Road.
China Underwriters, Ld...........
H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld...... Manager, Tang Tin Fuk Bank Tester & Abraham
P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld................... Principal, Williamson & Co. Manager, Dollar Steamship Line Gentleman
Manager, Fung Tang Imports & Exports. Leigh & Orange
Compradore, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
3 Abermor Court, May Road.
On premises.
37 Gough Street.
272 The Peak.
516A The Peak.
53 The Peak.
143 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 184 Ma Tau Chung Road, Kowloon. Pedder Building. On premises.
45 Robinson Road.
i
NAME IN FULL.
A
17
II. COMMON JURORS.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Abbas, Abbib. Abbas, Abdul Aziz Abbas, Abdul Rashid Abbas, Sheriff. Abbas, Yakub.......
Abbott, Albert Stanley Abesser, Peter Ablong, Alfred Ernest
Ablong, Arthur John.......
Abraham, Edgar Shooker... Abraham, Ezra
Abraham, Reuben Ackber, John.
Adal, Mohammed Yaqub Adam, James
Clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Agent, Crown Life Insurance Co. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld........................ Godown Superintendent, Texas Co.,
(China), Ld....
Bookseller, Kelly & Walsh, Ld.. Accountant, Connell Bros. Co. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
25 Johnston Road. 84 Percival Street, Top floor. 57 Leighton Hill Road, Top floor. 87 Bonham Road.
21 Kai Tack Bund.
On premises.
540 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
H.E.C. Quarters, Gough Street
Substation,
Exchange Broker, 10 Ice House Street... 99 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong.
Broker, Tester & Abraham...
Share Broker, Tester & Abraham Clerk, J. M. da Rocha & Co.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................... Shipwright, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., L.
Adamczewski, Dr. Boleslaw. Staff, Deutsche Farben-Handelsgesell-
Adams, Josiah Logan Adams, William Balgowan
Adamson, Alan Scott..... Adem, Mahomed Agafuroff, Iskander Agnew, Charles Guy...
Ahmed, Noor
schaft Waibel & Co.
Civil Engineer, Butterfield & Swire Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Lď,
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.......... Clerk, S. E. Levy & Co......
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld......
Alabaster, James Wilfred... Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
* Alarakia, Ebrahim
Mahomed.......
Alarakia, Ismail Mohamed.
Ali, Taufik Bin
Allam, Percival Bernard.. Allen, Douglas Geoffrey
Glenn
Almeida, Bernabe Antonio. Almeida, José Maria d'
Almeida, Julio Hyndman d'. Almeida, Patrick Edward d'.
Alonço, Deus-Dedit
Antonio
Alvares, José Augusto de
Sousa
Alvares, John Jacques Alves, Alberto
Alves, Alberto Eduardo
Selavisa
Alves, Arthur Alvaro
Alves, Carlos Francisco
Xavier
Alves, Darius Caesar
Selavisa.
Alves, Eduardo
Canton, Ld...........
Overseer, Ye Olde Printerie, Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.......................... Clerk, Credit Foncier d' Extreme Orient.
Analyst, Franklin Laboratory.
Clerk, General Electric Co. of China, Ld. Accountant, Orient Tobacco Manu-
factory
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Apprentice, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
55 Granville Road, Kowloon. 38 Kimberley Road, Kowloon. 17 Caroline Hill Road, 1st floor. 445 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor.
On premises.
377 The Peak. On premises.
Quarry Bay.
10 The Peak.
38 Tang Lung Street, 2nd floor. 6 Village Road.
On premises.
3 Wing Wah Terrace, 3rd floor.
10 Peak Mansions.
359 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor.
8 Caine Road, Ground floor.
277 Lockhart Road, 3rd floor. 30 College Road, Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel.
332 Ma Tau Wei Rd., To Kwa Wan.
582 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 11 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
35 Lung Kong Road, 1st floor.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.......] 2 Canton Villas, Kowloon.
Assistant Overseer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Joint Manager, Central Radio Service Assistant, J. M. Alves & Co., Ld........
Director, Lopes & Alves, Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, J. M. Alves & Co., Ld..
17 Homuntin Street, Homuntin. 74 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 302 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
1 Grampian Road, Kowloon.
149 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong.
1 Carnarvon Villas, Kowloon.
145 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong. 302 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
NAME IN FULL.
18
OCCUPATION..
ADDRESS.
A-Continued.
Alves, Elysio Antonio dos
Remedios....
Alves. Erasmus Ulysses
Selavisa
Alves, Frederick Danenberg
Alves, Henrique Alberto.... Alves, José Lourenço Ammann, Erik
Amps, Leon Williamson Anderson, Charles Graham Anderson, David......
Anderson, George Anderson, George Thirkill. Anderson, John
Anderson, John Edgar Anderson, John Fraser
Andon, Yao
Andreson, Birgir Owrum Andrew, James Hugh
Morton
Andrews, Arthur Albert
Andrews, Charles Frederick
Angeles, Godofredo San
Luis... Angus, George Ian
Antioquia, Jose Bunag
Antonio, Luiz Victor......... Aquino, Damaso
Loureiro d'
Aquino, Gastão Fausto d'...
Aquino, José Goularte d' Archipoff, Paul Peter...... Arculli, Obeidullah el.............. Arculli, Omar el....... Arfas, Heinz
Arndt, Walter Ferdinand Arnold, George William
Arnold, Morris Hadrian Arns, Heinz E. Arnulphy, Carlos
Assumpção, Bernardino...... Assumpção, Carlos
Augusto d'
Astington, Bertram
Atkius, Albert Edwin
Au Chiu-ting Au Chung-yiū Au Fong-yue
Au Ping-sam
Au Shui-min
Clerk, H.K. Engineering & Construc-
tion Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld...................... Assistant Installation Engineer, China
Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co....... Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld....... Manager, K. D. Petroleum Co. of China. Engineer, L. W. Amps
Manager, Assurance Franco-Asiaticque Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lưu
Marine Surveyor, Anderson & Ashe Shipbuilder, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Undertaker
Director, Anderson Music Co., Ld. Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Lư.
Secretary, Swie Hong Handel Maat-
schappij, N.V....
Manager, Thoresen & Co., Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld
Chief Inspector, Peak Tramways,
Co., Lủ.
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice and Cold
Storage Co., Ld.
Bookkeeper, Thoresen & Co., Ld. Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ltd.
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., La.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld.......
| Agent, West Coast Life Insurance Co.
of San Francisco....
Clerk, C. E. Warren & Co., Ld. Clerk of Works, Palmer & Turner.. Clerk, L. Weill & Co..
Manager, A. F. Arculli & Sons Partner, Petersen & Co.
Chief Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line
Advertising Assistant, Standard Vacuum
Oil Co.
Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. H. E. Arns
14 Jordan Road, 2nd floor, Kowloon.
69 Wongneichong Road, 2nd floor.
149 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong. 145 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong. 8 Mosque Junction. On premises.
553 The Peak.
23 Kai Tack Bund, Kowloon City.
On premises.
9 Carnarvon Building, Kowloon. Kingsville, Carnarvon Road, K’loon. 2 Caroline Hill Road.
92 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
11 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
47 Sing Wo Road, Top floor, Happy
Valley.
Ochsen Cottage, Victoria Road.
On premises.
15 Bowen Road.
74 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
578 Nathan Road, Kowloon,
Generating Station, Hok Un.
On premises. Peninsula Hotel.
3A Canton Villas, Kowloon.
3 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon.
3 Canton Villas, Kowloon.
3 King's Terrace, Top floor, K'loon.
7 Village Road, 1st floor.
126 Kennedy Road.
27 Canal Road.
6 Homuntin Hill, Homuntin.
On premises.
3 Causeway Hill, H.E.C. Quarters. 28 Conduit Road.
Manager, H.K. Canton Export Co., Ld. . | 300 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld....
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld...
Manager, Swedish Chinese Export &
Import Co., Ld.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld....
Salesman, Kunst & Albers Clerk, Holt's Wharf
14 Victory Avenue, Homuntin.
36 Hillwood Road, Ground floor,
Kowloon.
2381 Jubilee Road, Pokfulam.
On premises.
174 Lockhart Road, 1st floor. 20 Fleming Road, 2nd floor. 174 Tung Choi Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
21 Hollywood Road.
65 Woo Sung Street, Top floor,
Yaumati.
19
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
A-Continued.
Au Wai-suen
Au Wing....
Au Young-lin.
Austin, Clande
Assistant Manager, H.K. Rubber Manu-
facturing Co., Ld.
Storekeeper, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld. Clerk, Che San & Co..
29 Leighton Hill Road.
507 Queen's Road West, 1st floor. 86 Wellington Street, 4th floor.
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld........| 293 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Azedo, Caetano Maria Dias. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
* Azevedo, Alexandre
Antonio d'
Azevedo, Antonio d'
Azevedo, Victor Felix d'.
Australia & China
Assistant, Nederlandsche Handels-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Assistant, Tbomas, Cook & Son, Ld...... Accounts Clerk, Canadian Pacific
Steamships, Ld....
Draughtsman, L. W. Amps... Assistant, Lloyd Triestino
32 Hankow Road, Kowloon,
35 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
11 Mosque Junction.
29 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 5 Dragon Terrace.
4 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong.
น
Aziz, Ahmed Abdul
Azzolini, Umberto
B
Bakar, Abdul Hamid......
Baker, Edward Francis
Stephen
Accountant, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld........
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Ballantyne, Donald Lindsay Assistant Manager, Chase Bank Bank Key Yip
Barclay, Thomas Charles
Barclay, William Pearson... Barker, William Leander
Lee
Barr, Claude Irwin
Barradas, Duarte Augusto...
Barradas, Vasco Maria
Barretto, Carlos Augusto...
Barretto, Henrique Conde.
Barron, James Forman
Barros, Antão Vasques Barros, Carlos Eduardo......
Barros, Frederico Guilherme
Barros, Henrique Alberto
Barros, Henrique Alberto... Barros, Luiz Antonio........
Barrow, John Edward
Barry, Frederick Charles Barton, Maurice William Baskett, Paul Evelyn................... Basto, Carlos Henrique. Bateman, Robert William...
Bau, Julius Wen.......
Beattie, Thomas John
McCluskie
Beck, Ernest Jacobsen
Assistant, Manufacturers Life Insurance
Co.
Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.......
Assistant. Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... General Agent, Canadian National Rail-
ways
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Assistant, Nederlandsche Handels-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Bookkeeper, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld.... Clerk, Nederlandsch: Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Assistant, Texas Co. (China), Ld...... Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co, La.
Secretary, H.K. Realty & Trust Co., Ld. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Agent, Manufacturers Life Ince. Co....... Architect, Little, Adams & Wood Marine Superintendent, Jardine,
Matheson & Co., Ld...
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Sugar Boiler, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., L
Sugar Boiler, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
200 Johnston Road.
Chardhaven Hotel, Kowloon. 2 Aigburth Hall, May Road.
17 Bonham Road.
2 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. Laichikok Installation.
Hong Kong Hotel.
Peninsula Hotel.
On premises.
St. Joseph's Building, Block C.,
1st floor.
2 Hanoi Road, Kowloon.
2 Granville Road, Ground fl., K’loon.
H.E C. Qrts., 5 Causeway Bay, 2 Granville Road, 1st floor, K’loon.
13 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. 15 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. 2 Granville Road, Kowloon. 27 Asbley Road, Kowloon.
2 Granville Road, Kowloon.
Farraday Buildings, Taiwan Road, Hok Un Works, Kowloon. Repulse Bay Hotel. Bishop's House, Pedder Hill. 6 Basilea, Lyttelton Road. 9 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong.
8 Lyemoon Building, Kowloon.
Ou premises.
818 King's Road,
804 King's Road,
20
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
B-Continued.
Beck, Terence Christopher
Thomas
Becker, Anicet
Beeken, David William......
Begg, Stewart Duncan
Belbin, Edward George
Craven.....
Bell, Robert Barr
Bell, Theodore Leslie Benjamin, Vivian
Benson, Oscar Rowan Beraha, Matheo Berg, Sverre Berruex, Marcel Bertram, Albert Edward Bertram, John William
Bidwell, Harold Denison Bird, George Thomas
Bird, Godfrey Vernon Bishop, Sidney Frank
Bitzer, Conrad Black, Alexander
Black, Alexander Wylie Black, Donald.....
Blackmore, Ernest Wilfrid
Blair, Kenneth George Blair, Leslie
Blake, Cyril Chamberlain Blake, William Francis
Blakey, Frederick Bertram Bliss, Arthur Sydney..... Blum, Constantin
Blyth, Albert
Blyth, Harry Henry
Bodiker, Georg Hugo Maria Bolton, Andrew
Bond, Charles...... Bone, David Boyd.
Bones, Leslie
Bonhoff, Hedwig Carl
Clemens Ernst
* Bonnar, James Leslie...
Bonner, Horace William Bonnot, Raymond Botelho, Alvaro Alberto
Secretary, Green Island Cement Co., Ld. 516 The Peak.
Accountant, E. D. Sassoon Banking
Co., Lil.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Secretary, John I. Thornycroft & Co,
Ld.
Merchant, Arnhold Trading Co., Ld....... Supervisor, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Broker, 10 Ice House Street, Secretary,
H.K. Stock Exchange Assistant, Carroll Bros. Merchant, M. Beraha
Managing Director, Berg & Co., Ld.. Assistant, Ullmann & Co.
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.... Watchman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K, Ld. Architect, Palmer & Turner Chief Engineer, Green Island Cement
Co., Ld... Bitzer & Co.................
Inspector, H.K. & Yaumati Ferry Co.,
Lil.
Assistant, Carmichael & Clarke...................... Chartered Accountant, Percy Smith,
Seth & Fleming
Civil Engineer, Blackmore, Basto &
Shank, Ld.
Merchant, Blair & Co.......
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Sharebroker, G. A. Harriman & Co. Manager, The China Engineers, Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Clerk, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co., Ld.. Representative, United States Rubber
Export Co., Ld..... Assistant, H.K, Hotel Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Partner, Bodiker & Co. Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Inspector, Star Ferry Co., Ld. Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Wharfinger, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Branch Manager, West Coast Life Insurance Co. of San Francisco Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......
Assistant, Laue, Crawford, Ld. Reception Clerk, H.K. Hotel .. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co.
4 Wang Tak Street, Ground floor,
Happy Valley.
On premises.
On premises.
3-5 Kennedy Road.
On premises.
23 Lee Garden Street, Top floor.
On premises.
11A Jordan Road, Kowloon. Gloucester Hotel.
11 Glenealy Road.
6 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong. 1 Dorset Crescent, Kowloon Tong.
Farraday Buildings, Tai Wan Road,
Hok Un Works, Kowloon. 4 Conduit Road.
Quarry Bay.
6 Conduit Road.
Cement Works, Kowloon. 45 Conduit Road.
129 Sai Yee Street, Ground floor,
Mongkoktsui.
72 Nathan Rd., Top floor, Kowloon.
Alandale, Pokfulam,
7 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong. 13 Broadwood Road.
Taikoktsui.
On premises.
12 Fort Street.
11 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon. On premises.
Peninsula Hotel.
24 Pilkem Street, Top flr., Yaumati. 157 King's Road, Top floor. Sassoon Road, Pokfulam.
Mordey Buildings, Tai Wan Road,
Hok Un, Kowloon, 8 Norfolk Road, Kowloon Tong.
Quarry Bay.
249 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
8 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong.
4 Conduit Road.
15A Canal Road West.
On premises.
6 Austin Avenue, Kowloon,
21
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
B-Continued.
Botelho, Arnaldo Guilherme Botelho, Carlos Alberto................ Botelho, Francisco Xavier...
Botelho, Jonas Marie......... Botelho, Noé Ulysses Boulton, Sydney....
Bourne, Walter Hargreaves. Bowers, Albert Bowker, Arthur Cecil Irvine Bradbury, Bertram Walter.
Bradford, Ian Halsey......... Bradford, Thomas Fisher
Braga, Anthony Manuel Braga, Hugh.
Braga, John Vincent..
Braga, Paul...... Bremner, Alexander
Andrew
Brennen, Alfred Francis
•
Brett, Geoffrey Hope........ Brewin, Joseph Irwin Mark
Britto, Frederico Maria...... Broadbridge, Frederick
Arthur.
Brook, Joshua
Brostedt, Augustus
* Brown, Arthur James Brown, Arthur Robert Brown, Conrad
Manager, A. G. Botelho & Co. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Bookkeeper, H.K., Canton & Macao
Steamboat Co., Ld... Engineer, Peninsula Hotel Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Watchman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Architect Gentleman....
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Butchery Superintendent, Dairy Farm,
Ice & Cold Storage Co., Ld., & Local Printing Press, Ld... Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Wharf Engineer, Holt's Wharf
Private Secretary.
General Works Manager, H.K. Eng-
ineering & Construction Co., Ld..... Office Assistant, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Motor Dealer
Chartered Accountant, Lowe, Bingham
& Matthews
Marketing Assistant, Texas Co.
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Thomas Cook & Son.... Moulder, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld,
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, John D.
Hutchison & Co........
Marine Representative, Standard
Vacuum Oil Co........
Asiatic Traffic Manager, Canadian
National Railways...........
Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld. Assistant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Clerk, Brown, Jones & Co
Brown, Frank Leader (Capt.) Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
* Brown, George
Brown, George Ernest
Brown, John Coghill.................
Brown, Patrick Brown, Robert Burns
Brown, Robert William......
Brown, Walter Joseph.......
Brown, William
Brown, William Joseph......
Browning, Harold Arrott Brumwell, William Robert...
Buchanan, David Buchanan, William.... Buckley, James Francis......
Buhler, Curt Conrad
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co.
(China), Ld.
Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld.
Boilermaker, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lư.
Partner, Union Motors Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...
Assistant Undertaker, Brown, Jones
& Co.
Office Assistant, China Light & Power
Co., L.
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Lḍ.
Chief Accountaut, China Light & Power
Co., Lủ.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Overseer, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld................... Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Salesman, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.,
Ld. Proprietor, C. Buhler
95 Robinson Road, Kowloon. 6 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
26 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 491 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 15 Mosque Street.
Quarry Bay. Powell's Building. 244 Nathan Road. 167 The Peak.
210 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 353 The Peak.
Windsor Lodge, Austin Avenue,
Kowloon,
12 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
18 Braga Circuit, Kowloon.
11 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon. 2B Cameron Road, Kowloon.
Alandale, Pokfulam.
14 Bayview Mansions. Marble Hall, Kowloon.
On premises.
11 Hart Avenue, Kowloon.
1 Lock Road, Kowloon,
72 Seen Keen Terrace.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
17 Jordan Road, 1st floor, Kowloon. 22 Hennessy Road.
45 Morrison Hill Road.
17 Bowen Road.
27 Canal Road West, 2nd floor.
6 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
Ou premises.
45 Morrison Hill Road, 1st floor.
28 Hankow Road, Kowloon..
45 Morrison Hill Road.
227 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
227 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 126 Kennedy Road, Ground floor.
20 Johnston Road, Wanchai. 8 Observatory Villas, Kowloon. On premises.
On premises.
6 Sai On Lane.
22
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION. ·
ADDRESS.
B-Continued.
Bais, Jan Gerard
Bumann, Friedrich.
Bundred, James Watson ... Bunje, Henry Ferdinand.
Burling, William John Buru, George Andrew Burnie, Arthur Inglis
Bursley, Allan John
Burton, Colin Rupert
Bush, Eldred Drummond Butcher, Arthur Herbert
Roy
Butland, Bertram Edward...
Butler, Basil Gordon Butler, Edwin
Butt, Ghulam Mustapha Butterfield, William Arthur
Bux, Sheik Abdul Rahim Bux, Sheik Elias
Bux, Sheik Hassain Bux, Sheik Omar
Assistant, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N V. Manager, Deutsche Farben-Handelsge- sellschaft Waibel & Co. (Defag) Marine Surveyor, Goddard & Donglas Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld.. Assistant, Harry, Wicking & Co., Ld. Representative, Confederation Life
Association of Canada Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Lxl.
Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, Union Trading Co., Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Marketing Assistant, The Texas Co.
(China), Ld.......
Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Superintendent Engineer, Holt's Wharf...
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................ Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.. Clerk, National City Bank of New
York
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
2 Pratt Building, 2nd floor, Kowloon,
Mirador, Deep Water Bay.
7 Abermor Court, May Road.
On premises.
c/o. Peak Hotel.
Ngau Chi Wan, Kowloon City.
21 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
106 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 172 Boundary Street, Kowloon.
On premises, 7th floor.
41 Grampian Road, Kowloon. Peninsula Hotel.
Glenthorne, 79 Kimberley Road,
Kowloon.
454 King's Road, 2nd floor.
On premises.
16 Yee Wah Street, 2nd floor.
42 Yee Wo Street, 3rd floor. 16 Yee Wah Street, 2nd floor. 12 Yee Wo Street, 3rd floor.
C
Cairns, Marcus Alexander... Calman, Alexander Milne...
Cameron, John James Cameron, Peter Weatherdon
Grant
Cameron, Ronald Vallance.
Campbell, Duncan McInroy
Campbell, Ernie.... Campos, Henrique Maria
...
Campos, Leonardo dos Reis. Canning, James Robert...... Capell, Ralph Stewart
Carlos, Cesar Villa.......
Carnac, Percival Sidney
Rivett
Carneire, Arthur.......
Carneiro, Carlos Eugenio Carpenter, Bruce King Carr, Cecil
Carr, George Wynfield Carroll, William Joseph
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Shipbuilder, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., L
Engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Ld..
Assistant, Carroll Bros. Assistant Superintendent Engineer,
China Navigation Co., Ld......
Assistant Supt. Eng., China Navigation
Co., Ld.
Bar Manager, Palace Hotel Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China ..... Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Ld. Assistant, General Electric Co. of China,
Ld.
Clerk, Far East Oxygen & Acetylene
Co., Ld.
Electrician, Green Island Cement Co.,
Ld.
Musical Director, H.K. & Shanghai
Hotels, Ld.
Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz..... Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line... Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Principal, Carroll Bros.
254 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon
On premises.
325 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon
65B Wongneichong Road.
On premises.
1 Connaught Road. On premises.
146 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 146 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 13 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
40 Kimberley Road, Kowloon.
1 Chung Hing Street, 2nd floor.
305 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel.
67 Wongneichong Road, Top floor. Marble Hall, Kowloon.
3 Hankow Road, Kowloon.. 5 Gap Road.
16 Bowen Road.
}
23
NAME IN FULL
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
C-Continued.
Carter, Benjamin Stalkartt. Carvalho, Fernão Henrique
Carvalho, Leonel Augusto... Carvalho, Marcus Antonio
de
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld.... Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Carvalho, Octavio Arthur de Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank... Castilho, Lourenço
Justiniano
Castle, Gordon
Castro, Alberto Edward
Henrickson
Castro, Alberto Joseph Castro, Antoine Piu Castro, Carlos Victor... Castro, Egydio Maria Henrickson
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Cargo Supt., H.K. & Kowloon Wharf
& Godown Co., Ld...
Assistant, Nederlandsche Handel-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld.
Assistant, H.K. Rope Manufacturing
Co., Ld.
.....
Castro, Frederick Augustine Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Castro, Henry Armando * Castro, Innocencio Samson.
Castro, José Maria
D'Almada
* Castro, Luis Samson
Caudroy, Kleber Emile
Marceau
Cautherley, George Hunter. Cave, Leonard James..... Cers, Hamilcar Chain, William
Challinor, Richard Harold...
Chalmers, James Calder
Chambers, George
Stevenson
Chan, Albert Kenneth
Chan A-yau
Chan, Carlos Chan Che-pak
Chan Cheuk-chiu
Chan Cheuk-fai Chan Chi-man Chan Chi-wing
Chan Chik-nin Chan Chiu-nin
Chan Chiu-ting Chan Chow-on
Chan Chuck-yin..............
Chan Chun-cheong
Chan Chung-pak
Canton, Ld......
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld.' Assistant, Thoresen & Co., Ld.
Assistant, Bank Line, Ld. Assistant, Thoresen & Co., Ld.
353 The Peak.
Flat “A”, 32 College Road, K'loon. 2 United Terrace, Ist fl., Homuntin.
10 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon. 28 Granville Road, Kowloon.
14 Fort Street, Ground floor.
12A Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
On premises.
105 Leighton Hill Road.
43A Nathan Road, Kowloon. 41 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
14 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
14 Yick Yam Street, Ground floor,
Mongkoktsui.
11B Belfran Road, Mongkok tsui. 209 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui.
12 Jordan Road, Top fl., Kowloon. 209 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui.
Merchant, Franco Eastern Trading Co.... 47 Wing Lok Building, 1st floor,
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Branch Manager, Mustard & Co., Ld. Manufacturers Representative Mechanic, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld.
""
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Bookkeeper, Der A Wing & Co.
(1923), Ld.
Merchant, C. Chan & Co. Clerk, Official Measurer's Office
Clerk, Jebsen & Co........
Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Salesman, Whiteaway, Laidlaw &
Co., L.
Clerk, Harry Wicking & Co., Ld. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld.
Assistant, A. J. Lane
Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import.
& Export Syndicate Merchaut, Man Chuen Co., Ld.. Clerk, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co. Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld.
Chan du Loy, Joseph Henry Assistant, Compagnie Optorg...
Chan Fook-chor
Chan Fung-woot * Chan Fung-yin
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, China Emporium, Ld. Manager, West River Transportation &
Trading Co., Ld.
Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel.
219 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 10 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 231 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
Quarry Bay.
353 The Peak.
On premises.
426 Portland Street, Mongkok. 312 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
46 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
122 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 2nd fl.,
Shamshuipo.
On premises.
172 Hennessy Road.
On premises.
5 Seymour Road.
35 Shek Kip Mei Street,
Shamshuipo.
6 Des Voeux Road Central, 1st floor.
14 Wing Hing Street, Causeway Bay. 115 Hennessy Road...
23 High Street, 1st floor. 106 Gloucester Road, Ground floor. 175 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui. 462 Nathan Road, Kowloon, 48 Sung Street, Kowloon.
On premises.
24
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
C-Continued.
Chan, Harold. Chan Heng-meng Chan Hiu-cheung Chan Hoi-kee....
Chan Hung-ching
Chan Hung-cho
Chan Hung-shun, Michel.... Chan, Joseph.
Chan, Joseph
Chan Kai-sin
Chan Kam-moon, Albert
Chan Kar-yau.. Chan Keng. Chan, Kenneth
Chan Kin-kung Chan Kiu-fan Chan Kui-iu
Chan Kwai-ping. Chan Kwai-pun
Chan Kwan-yuen
Chan Kwong-yoke....
Chan Man-kai Chan Man-shing.
Chan Man-sing
Chan Nai-pan.
Chan Nai-wing Chan Nam-chong Chan, Owen Chan Pak-lam Chan Pak-luk
Chan, Peter..
Chan Ping-cheung Chan Ping-san Chan Ping-shu Chan Sai-yick.... Chan Shau-hok Chan Shek-kwong Chan Shik-chun
Chan Shiu Chan Shiu-tsun Chan Shu-chiu Chan Siu-hung
Chan Siu-san Chan Sui-ki Chan Sui-nam.
Chan Sui-yuen Chan, Sydney.. Chan Sze-kee Chan Tak-chia
Chan Tak-sang .... Chan Tse-yui.....
Accountant, Shun Yick & Co.......... Clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews Treasurer, China Emporium, Ld. Assistant Accountant, Thomas Cook &
Son, Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...............
Clerk, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld. Clerk, Banque Franco-Chinoise Meter Inspector, China Light & Power
Co., Lu.
Assistant Analyst, Franklin Laboratory. Clerk, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld. Insurance Agent, Sun Life Assurance
Co. of Canada
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Managing Director, Gande, Price & Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, South British Ince. Co., Ld.... Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant Wharfinger, Holt's Wharf
Accountant, China Engineers, Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......... Sub-Accountant, Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corporation, Ld. Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import
& Export Syndicate
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Chinese Branch Office Manager, States
Steamship Co.
Clerk, China Provident Loan & Mort-
gage Co., Ld............... Compradore, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld..... Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, A. R. F. Raven
Clerk, John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld.... Clerk, Che San & Co...
Compradore, Harry Wicking & Co., Ld... Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
...
Clerk, D. W. Wagstaff & Sons Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Clerk, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada. Serviceman, R.C.A. Victor Co. of China. Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Assistant Cashier, Thomas Cook &
Son, Ld.
Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Clerk, C. Buhler
97 High Street.
241 Lockhart Road, Top floor. 7 Bay View Mansions.
14 Fort Street, North Point.
283 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 48 Wellington Street, Top floor. 26 Haven Street.
35 Ping Street, Ground floor,
Kowloon.
92 Thomson Road, 2nd floor. 25 Peking Road, Kowloon.
107 Boundary Street, Kowloon. 2 Portland Street, 2nd fl., Mongkok. 62A Bonham Road, 1st floor.
2 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong. On premises.
42 Elgin Street.
29 Tung Choi Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
101 Hennessy Road.
372 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon
161 Sai Yee St., Gr., fl., Mongkoktsui
63 Lockhart Road, 1st floor. 101 Fa Yuen St., 3rd fl., Mongkoktsui
105 Boundary Street, Kowloon.
5 Po Tuck Street, Top floor.
161 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 68 Des Voeux Road, 3rd floor. 233 Lockhart Road, 3rd floor. 11 Babington Path. 336 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 6 Seymour Terrace
164 Tam Kung Road, 2nd floor,
Mataukok.
17 Caroline Hill Road, 2nd floor. Ou premises.
17 Caroline Hill Road, 2nd floor. 37 Portland Street, Mongkok. 27 Sugar Street. On premises.
34 Johnston Road.
218 Jaffé Road, 2nd floor.
2 Fung Wong Terrace.
6 Sai On Lane.
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.... 8 St. Francis' Yard, Ground floor,
Clerk, C. Buhler
Clerk, Butterfield & Swire Clerk, Bernards of Harwich
Clerk, E. D. Sassoon Banking Co., Ld... Merchant, The Wesson Co., Ld.......... Payroll Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Clerk, Blackmore, Basto & Shank, Ld.... Clerk, Shun Yick & Co......
Wanchai.
6 Sai On Lane.
On premises.
47 Shekipun Road, Top floor,
Shamshuipo.
99 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui.
13 Caine Road.
Tsun Wan.
436 Shanghai Street, Yaumati. 372 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 97 High Street.
25
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
C-Continued.
Chan Tsze-hung...... Chan Wai-chit Chan Wai-chuen Chan Wai-chung
Chan Wing........
Chan Wing-fong
Chan Wing-pak. Chan Yat-kai
Chan Yau-koi................ Chan Yew-ho
Chan Yiu-nam Chan Yuk-in Chan Yuk-kay Chang Ah-loi, John
Chang Kon-yim
Chang, Matty Fat Chang Sam-chong
Chang Tin-koon....
Chang Tsun-hing
Chapman, Charles Douglas..
Chassels, Thomas Rae Chau Fook-ng
Chau Hau-leung..... Chau Iu-nin Chau Lok-chow
Chau Sing-tai.....
Chau Wan-gork
Chau Yu-tung Chau Yut-u
Chazelles, Roger de Cheang Wye-sam Chen, George Yen Chen, John Augustine
Chen Kin-cho,..... Cheng Chi-nam
Cheng Chung-lung
Cheng Fan
Cheng Hing-hung
Cheng Hong-cheong
Cheng Kwok-choi
Cheng Kwong Cheng Man-tat Cheng Man-to.
Cheng Moon
Cheng Shau-tsang
Assistant Manager, Batten & Co. Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Manager, Hotel Cecil, Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.....................
Compradore, K. D. Petroleum Co. of
China
Draughtsman, China Light & Power
Co., Ltd.
Clerk, Parapluie Revel, S.A. Clerk, National City Bank of New York
Clerk, Carlowitz & Co.
Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld... Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld... Accountant, Thomas Cook & Son, Ld. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
Stenographer, National City Bank of
New York
Stenographer, Dollar Steamship Line Assistant Manager, Ault & Wiborg Co.
(Far East)
Merchant, Luk Hoi Tung & Co., Ld.. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co.
Assistant, P. & O. Banking Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Chief Accountant, National Commercial
& Savings Bank, Ld................. Assistant, China Emporium, Ld.... Architect, Chau & Lee Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant, Jebsen & Co.
Clerk, H.K. & Kowloon Land & Loan
Co., Ltd.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co.... Clerk, H.K. & Kowloon Laud & Loan
Co., Lal.
Cashier, Banque Franco Chinoise Manager, Domestic Engineers, Ld. Draughtsman. L. W. Amps.....
Clerk, National City Bank of New York.
Clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld. Director, S. C. Lay & Co.
72 Argyle Street, Top fl., Mongkok. 94 Kennedy Road. On premises.
20 Village Road, 1st floor.
7 Dragon Terrace.
85 Fa Yuen Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
9 Ngan Mok Street, Causeway Bay, 41 Fa Yuen Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
132 Gloucester Road, 2nd floor. 57 Caine Road.
458 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 15 Hollywood Road, 2nd floor, 103 Thomson Road.
452 Portland Street, 3rd floor,
Mongkok.
10 Fleming Road.
4 King's Terrace, 2nd floor, K'loon.
6 Arbuthnot Road, 1st floor. On premises.
125 Fa Yuen Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
1 Bungalow, Repulse Bay. On premises:
86 Morrison Hill Road, 1st floor.
8 Kennedy Road.
320 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 6 On Hing Terrace.
14 Victory Avenue, Homuntin.
31 Elgin Street.
On premises.
66 Caine Road, 1st floor.
On premises.
7 Prince's Terrace, Top floor. 4c Hankow Road, Kowloon.
3 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
27 Pokfulam Road.
5 Ma Tau Wei Road, 2nd floor,
Kowloon City.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. 1 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 2nd floor,
Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
...
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co. (China),
Ld.
Assistant, Furness (Far East), Ld... Clerk, Canadian National Railways Accountant, S. M. Langston
Chief Clerk, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld. Salesman, Chien Hsin Engineering
Co., Ld.
Shamshuipo.
199 Temple Street, 3rd floor, Yau-
mati.
232 Yu Chan Street, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
31 Po Kong Road, 2nd fl., Kowloon
City.
71 Wellington Street, 2nd floor. 50 Des Voeux Road Central. 215 Jaffé Road, 2nd floor. 253 Cheung Sha Wan Road,
Shamshuipo.
2 Murray Place, Quarry Bay.
19 Caroline Hill Road, Ground floor,
26
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION,
ADDRESS.
C-Continued.
Cheng Yung-shue Cheong Pong-tat Cherrill, Richard Ingoldsby.
Chessex, Paul Cheung Chi-on
Cheung Hok-chau Cheung Hung...... Cheung Iu-chung Cheung Kam-chuen
Cheung Kit-sang Cheung Lam Cheung Pui-fan Cheung Shung-hing Cheung Tat-chiu Cheung Tin-lee
Cheung U-pui..............
Cheung Wandin............ Cheung Wing-shing Cheung Yau
Cheung Yau-kuen, Andrew Cheung Yeung
....
Cheung Yik-tak...
Cheung Yuen-long... Cheyne, George Tao ..... Chia Peng-hong Childe, Edgar Ronald Chin, David George...
Chin Vui-fak
Chin Yau-fai
Ching Hi-kwong
Ching Sik-wing Ching Tai-ming
Chiu Hong-fan
Chiu Jack-man
Chiu Tse-ping
Cho Chik-sang Choa Hin-kee
Choa, James
Choa Po-min
A
Merchant, The Wessou Co., Ld....................... Clerk, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld............. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C).,
Ld.
Manager, Gloucester Hotel............
Clerk, Shanghai Commercial & Savings
Bank, Ld...... Assistant, Fung Tang
Clerk, Maison F. Mathieu S.A Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Bookkeeper, E. D. Sassoon Banking
Co., Ld.
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc.... Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co....... Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co. Manager, Colonial Eastern Co.
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Accountant, J. Wong & Co.
Assistant, Asia Life Insurance Co., Inc.. Storekeeper, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Merchant
Foreman, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Assistant, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld.... Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line..... Bookkeeper, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld.... Secretary, China Underwriters, Ld. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Stock Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. A/c. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Clerk, Deutsche Farben Handelsgesell-
schaft (Waibel & Co.)
...
Accountant, William Jack & Co., Ld. Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Lijn. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, M. Beraha
Clerk, National Aniline & Chemical Co.
U.S.A.
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Factory Supervisor, Davie, Boag & Co.,
Ld.
Assistant Compradore, Nederlandsch Indische Handelsbank, N.V. Broker, Exchange Building
Choa, Robert Wing Hing.. Compradore, Banque Franco-Chinoise
Choi, William....
...Chong Mui-fatt
Chor King-chee Chou Sung-waung
Chow Cham-wing Chow Ho-man Chow Kwok-huen Chow Ping-un
Chow Sau-yue Chow Yat-kwong
Choy, James Tungsan Choy Ping-zau
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. A/c. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, Bank of East Asia, Ld..... Manager, Commercial Press, Ld..............
...
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld.. Clerk, Wing On Bank, Ld.... Merchant..
...
Assistant, W. A. Hannibal & Co., Ld... Merchant, May Kee Hon (H.K.), Ld.. Secretary, The Sun Co., Ld. Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz
5 College View, 1st floor. On premises.
On premises. On premises.
107 Jaffé Road, Top floor. Pedder Building.
169 Lockhart Road, Top floor. On premises.
20 Aplin Street, Shamshuipo.
7 Nullah Street, Kowloon. On premises..
184 Causeway Bay Road.
36 Lockhart Road, 1st floor.
145 Lockhart Road.
13 Kwun Chung Street, 2nd floor,
Kowloon.
On premises.
184 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
80 Tung Lo. Wan Road.
177 Wuhu Street, 1st fl., Hunghom. 9 Norfolk Road, Kowloon Tong.
8 Argyle Street, Mongkok. On premises.
773 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 74 High Street, 2nd floor. 69 Spring Garden Lane, 2nd floor. 8 Carnarvon Building, Kowloon. 165 Sai Yee Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
68 Yue Chow Street, Shamshuipo. 17 Wellington Street, 2nd floor.
129 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 1st fl.,
Shamshuipo.
318 Hennessy Road, Top floor. 119 Gloucester Road.
186 Wanchai Road.
70 Cheung Sha Wan Rd., 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
1 Mosque Street, Top floor.
1 Gresson Street, 2nd floor.
c/o. Davie, Boag & Co., Ld., Quarry
Bay.
95 Robinson Road...,
4 Macdonnell Road.
5 Broadwood Road.
2 Portland Street, 2nd fl., Mongkok. 18 Kark Hung Choon Road. On premises.
6 Yenlo Building, Fly Dragon
Terrace.
12 Hing Hon Road. On premises.
24 Lan Kwai Fong. 12 Hing Hon Road.
17 Old Bailey Street, 2nd floor.
22 Sbouson Hill.
2 Park Road.
2 Tai Hang Street.
1
27
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
C—Continued.
ADDRESS.
Choy Sai-pin Choy Wah-king.....
Choy Wing-chin.. Chor Yuen-sheuk Christensen, Engelhardt
Christie, Francis Harry.....
Chu Chu-tung
*Chu Jackson
Chu Po-vau
Chu Shou-yat. Chu Wah-fong
Chubb, Stanford Frank.......... Chun Chung-shu
Chun Kon-chee
Chung Cham-sum
Chung Chee-ling
Chung Chi-hei
Chung Hing-man, Peter Chung Kam-tong Chung King-sun...
Chung Kum-chuen.
Chung Kwan-ting
Chung Leung-chuen
Chung Man....
Chung Pack-cheung Chung Ping-kwan
Chung Shun-cheung Chung Ue-kong
Chung Ying-chiu
Church, Charles Joselyn
Church, Samuel Shriver
Churn, Edwin Johnsford
Macomber
Claasen, Theodor
Clark, Brian George..
Clark, Duncan Hughson
Clark, Frederick Henry......
Clark, Richard Ferguson Clark, Walter Charles
Clemo, Alfred Bertram
Clemo, Frederick Charles...
Coales, Anthony John Coates, Alfred Edward
.........
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld..... Clerk, Chase Bank.
Secretary, Star Taxicab Co., Ld.
Clerk, Butterfield & Swire
Merchant, American Flour Co.
Instructor, Bank of Kwangsi Secretary, Lepack & Co........
Clerk, H.K., Canton & Macao Steam-
boat Co., Ld.
Analyst, Franklin Laboratory. Foreman, The Organic Fertilizer Co., Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Superintendent, Peak Tramways Co., Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Draughtsman, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Ng Shun
Agent, Universal Pictures Corporation
of China & Colonial Electric Co....... Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... Assistant, On Woo Navigation Co., Ld... Manager, Ng Shun
Yard Foreman, H.K. & China Gas Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld........ Assistant Manager, China Emporium,
Ld.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Godown Man, Imperial Chemical Industries (China), Ld......... Clerk, Linstead & Davis. Quantity Surveyor's Clerk, L. W. Amps.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Compradore, Linstead & Davis ... Clerk, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld.......... Director, Advertising & Publicity
Bureau, Ld.......
Sub-Manager, National City Bank of
New York
Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld. ........
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Factory Foreman, Pipe Hume (Far
East), Ld..
Chemist, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. Assistant Manager, H.K. Telephone
Co., Lủ.
Assistant Accountant, China Light &
Power Co., Ld. Superintendent, China Light & Power
Co., Lư.
Assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld.
378 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor. 226 Jaffé Road, 2nd floor, Wanchai. 4 Macdonnell Road.
On premises.
Kimberley Villas, 3 Kimberley Road,
Kowloon.
On premises. On premises.
11 Tsing Lin Terrace, Kennedy
Town.
307 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 34 Belcher Street, Kennedy Town. 382 Portland Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkok. 50в The Peak.
305 Jarvis Road.
206 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 2nd fl.,
Mongkoktsui.
17 Robinson Road.
Wah Loo, 44 Conduit Road. On premises. On premises.
17 Robinson Road.
363 Des Voeux Road West, 3rd floor. 293 Lockhart Road.
64 Robinson Road, 3rd floor. 9 Cheung Lok Street, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
On premises.
4 Babington Path, Ground floor. 5 Takuling Road, Top floor,
Kowloon City.
18 Graham Street, Ground floor. 19 Bonham Road.
On premises.
On premises.
198 The Peak.
53 Conduit Road.
15 Gap Road, Top floor.
350 Prince Edward Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
1 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
55. Cumberland Road, K'loon Tong. 5 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
118 The Peak.
Kaupûishek Substation.
1 York Road, Kowloon Tong. 15 Bowen Road.
4 Village Villas, Happy Valley. ·
28
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
C-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Coelho, Alvaro José Coelho, Carlos Eugenio...... Coelho, Cezar Augusto
Coleman, Thomas
Collaço, Francisco Cecilio... Collis, John Richard Conceição, José Maria de... Cooper, Hugh Glen
Cooper, John Antony
Coppin, Alan Dudley... Cordeiro, Armando José Cordeiro, Luiz Gonzaga Cordeiro, Procopio Antonio Corlett, Donald Alexander. Correa, Charles Marcelino... Corver, Johan Henri Costa, Eusebio da
Costa, Frederico Guilherme
Meira da
Costa, Lourenço Antonio da Costa, Raul.......... Costello, George Edward ...
Costen, William Thomas ... Cotton, John Thomas Coulson, Ernest William
Cox, Albert Rowland
Craig, Robert Gilchrist ......
Cramer, Leigh Reverdy......
Crawford, Alexander
Crawford, George William
Kenneth
Crestejo, Alfred Critchley, Ernest Milton Crofton, Christopher
Crommelin, Willem Constant
Crookdake, Jonathan.........
Croucher, Noel Victor Amor Cruz, Alberto Reinaldo...... Cruz, Felisberto Francisco da
Cruz, George Anthony Cruz, Saturnino Maria da
(Junior)
Cullen, Fred.
Cumming, Mount Stephen Cunha, Cezar Augusto
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld... Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.... Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Blacksmith, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Shipping Clerk, Bank Line, Ld. Clerk, J. P. Klink
Shipbuilder, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Exchange Broker, Alexandra Building Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Palmer & Turner Agent, States Steamship Co. Accountant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz. Mechanical Engineer
Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Bookkeeper, Jardine Engineering
Corporation, Ld.....
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................... Passenger Agent, Canadian Pacific
Steamships, Ld.
....
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co..... Manager, Central Radio Service Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...... Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co., Ld.
Chief Draughtsman, H.K. & Whampoa
Dock Co., Ld
Sub-Accountant, National City Bank of
New York
Superintendent Engineer, China
Navigation Co., Ld.
Electric Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co., Ld.
....
Clerk, Kunst & Albers Staff, Bernards of Harwich Assistant Station Superintendent, China
Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant Manager, Java-China-Japan
Line.......
Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
Stock Broker Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.,
Ld.......
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld.
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Store-keeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Là.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Ld.
77 Wongneichong Road, Top floor. 71 Chun Yeung Street, 1st floor.
23 Taipo Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
12 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 167 The Peak,
8 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
35-37 Johnston Road.
35-37 Johnston Road, 3rd floor. 375 Nathan Road, Kowloon. On premises.
2 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin. 2 Kimberley Villas, Kowloon.
5 Ashley Road, 2nd floor, Kowloon.
62 Waterloo Road, Top floor,
Kowloon.
25 Kimberley Road, Kowloon. 151 Tam Kung Road, 1st floor.
Repulse Bay Hotel. Metropole Hotel.
1 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
2 Fort Street, 1st floor.
No. 8 Causeway Hill Quarters.
On premises.
43A Conduit Road.
1 Connaught Road.
H.E.C. Quarters, 6 Causeway Hill. 73 Wongneichong Road.
99B Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
247 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
50A The Peak.
On premises.
P. & O. Building.
338 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
6 King's Terrace, 2nd floor, K'loon. 338 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
3 Mosque Junction.
On premises.
On premises.
4 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
}
29
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
C-Continued.
Cunha, Frederico Nathalio...
Cunningham, Albert Laing. Cunningham, William
Curreem, Abdul......... Currie, Norman Meluroy Currie, William Hugh
Curtis, Edward Lea
Curtis, Walter Shillito
Vaughan
Cutcher, Ernest Stanley
Cuthbertson, John....
D
......
Dallalı, Abraham Rayman.
Dalziel, Adam Gray
Dalziel, James MacDonald Dand, Arthur Anderson......
Dandria, Achilles Georges.. Daneuberg, Reinaldo Carlos Darnley, Richard John
Martin......
David, Maurice
Davies, Frank...........
Davies, Reginald Robert Davis, Thomas
Dawson, John Philip.
Deacon, Stuart
Deane, Barry O'Meara Decker, Harvey Leroy Delcourt, Armand Hippolyte
Denison, William Ellery Dennis, Leslie Cecil Dettinger, Edgar
Devan, Thalakodi Madathil
Vasu
Devaux, Raymond Eugene
Marie
Dick, John
* Diercks, Alfred Chihli
Dimond, Aubrey Kieran
Ding, John.......
Dinnen, Alexander Hugh Dinsdale, Herbert Suelson Divett, Geoffrey Edward
Ross..
►
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China Clerk, Canadian Pacific S.S., La. Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Assistant, A. F. Arculli & Sons Manager, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld. Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co, of H.K., Ld. Assistant Manager, Cathay Ceramics
Co., Inc.
Engineer, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld....
Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.... Wharfinger, Holt's Wharf
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.......
Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld Chief Draughtsman, W. S. Bailey & Co.,
Id.
Salesman, Compagnie Optorg. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Contact-man, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S. C.), Ld.......
Tailor, Mackintosh's, Ld......... Assistant Engineer, H.K. Telephone
Co., Lả.
Manager, British Wireless Marine
Service
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld Assistant, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Manager, Compagnie Optorg
Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, Deutsche Farben-Handelsge-
sellschaft, (Waibel & Co.).....
Accountant, Kunst & Albers ....
Manager, Far East Oxygen & Acetylene!
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Wharfinger, H.K. Yaumati Ferry Co.,
Ld.
Acting Manager, Peninsula Hotel, H.K.
& Shanghai Hotels, Ld...... General Assistant, The Ho Hong Co.
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Seymour Sheldon Co.
Merchant, James H. Backhouse, Ld.......
District Manager, West Coast Life
Insurance Co. of San Francisco
......
6 King's Terrace, Kowloon. 33 Tai Po Road, Shamshuipo.
Quarry Bay.
56 Kennedy Road. 364 The Peak.
Quarry Bay.
302 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
12 Cumberland Rd., Kowloon Tong.
21 Fung Fai Terrace. On premises.
82A Stone Nullah Lane, Top floor.
Dairy Farm Co., Ld., Pokfulam. 55 The Peak.
4 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. 3 Race Course. Laichikok Substation.
Palm Court Hotel, Kowloon. Dina House, Duddell Street.
North Point.
3 Garden Terrace.
8 Bayview Mansions.
1 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon.
H.E.C. Quarters, 4 Causeway Hill.
5 Shan Kwong Road.
24 Broadwood Road.
312 Prince Edward Road, Top floor,
Kowloon.
6 Conduit Road. 273 The Peak,
Derrington, 7-8 Macdonnell Road.
134 Gloucester Road.
On premises.
136 Argyle Street, Mongkok.
135 Hennessy Road.
Peninsula Hotel.
On premises.
Waterworks Bungalow, Taipo Road. II Tregunter Mansions.
Arlington Hotel, Kowloon.
30
NAME IN FULL:
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
D-Continued.
Dodge, Richard
Don, Alexander Toohey Donald, Francis Henry
Dopson, Leslie Harrington.. Dorabjee, William Drake, William Stanley.. Dreyer, Holger .... Drummond, Ahmed Drummond, Alistair
Drummond, Neil (Junior)... Drummond, Neil......
Dubois, Jean
Duckworth, Ferdinand
Farrant
Duclos, Gordon Dudman, William Forest
Duggan, Edward Wilfred Duncan, Andrew
* Duncan, George, Jr.
Dunlop, Robert Paterson Dunu, Samuel................... Dunnett, Felix Frederick Dunnett, John Stewart... Durrschmidt, Henry Charles Dyer, Juman Mabomed......
Manager, Dodge & Seymour
36 Dina House, Duddell Street.
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.... 132 Argyle Street, Mongkok. Assistant, S. J. David & Co.
Assistant, Thomas, Cook & Son, Ld Assistant, Union Trading Co., Ld. Merchant, Gordon's, Ld....
Import Manager, Shewan, Tomes & Co.. Engineer, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld.. Accountant, Lowe, Bingham &
Matthews
Assistant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld Foreman, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld.
Assistant Manager, J. Ullmann & Co.
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co., Lủ.
Agent, Singer Sewing Machine Co. Spares Department Manager, Far East
Aviation Co., L‹.
Manager, American Express Co., Inc. Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
...
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld....... Test Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.... Broker
Clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews. Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Engineer, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.. Director, Metropole Entertainment Co.,
Ld..
110 Boundary Street, 1st floor,
Kowloon Tong. Marble Hall, Kowloon. St. Joseph's Building.
7 Aimai Villas, Kowloon. 19 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. 353 Hennessy Road, 1st floor.
138 Hennessy Road.
2 Quarry Point, Quarry Bay.
818 King's Road.
22 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong.
H.E.C. Quarters, No. 2 N.P. 3 Tregunter Mansions.
11 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
1 Tregunter Mansions.
On premises.
21 Gap Road, Happy Valley. 2 Causeway Hill.
221 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon, 3 Minden Avenue, Kowloon. 353 The Peak. Peninsula Hotel, Kowloon.
2 On Lan Street, Top floor.
E
Easterbrook, Charles
Bertram
Eastman, Alfred Leonard
George
*Eddy, Albert
Edgar, Aubrey Jacob
Edgar, Joseph Jacob...
Edgar, Sidney Ellis
Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co. (1918), Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Sub-Manager, Peninsula Hotel Broker, Ellis & Edgar
Assistant, Ellis & Edgar
Broker, Ellis & Edgar
Edie, Archibald Walker Hay Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co.
Edwards, Frank
Egge, Walter
Elarte, Leonardo Antonio... Ellacott, Terence Charles
Elliott, Frederick Arthur
Milburn
Ellis, Arthur Cecil......
Engineer, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Manager, Kunst & Albers Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant Engineer, H.K. & China Gas
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire.. Insurance Manager, New Zealand
Insurance. Co., Ld.
Ellis, Nathaniel Solomon.... Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
Ellis, Norman...
Elms, Paul Andrew
* Emmert, John Barrett
(S.C.), Ld.
Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co.
Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
Chatham Annex, Cameron Road,
Kowloon.
42 Hankow Road, 3rd floor, K'loon. On premises.
Hong Kong Hotel. Hong Kong Hotel. Hong Kong Hotel.
On premises.
Y.M.C.A., Kowloon. Arlington Hotel, Kowloon.
14-16 Fort Terrace, North Point.
Gas Works, West Point.
On premises.
16 Macdonnell Road.
On premises.
269 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 19 Ching Fung Street, Causeway
Bay.
9 Magazine Gap.
1
}
NAME IN FULL.
31
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
E-Continued.
Esmail, Hajee Ahmed Esmail, Hajee Esmail Esmail, Rahman Hajee
Abdul
Essig, Emile Evans, James
Everett, Arthur George...... Ewin, Hugh Lionel Frederick
Excell, William Charles
Eymard, Emile
Merchant, H.M.H. Esmail & Sons....... Merchant, H.M.H. Esmail & Sons...
Merchant, H.M.H. Esmail & Sons.... Partner, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. ......
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Assistant Cargo Supt., H.K. & Kowloon
Wharf & Godown Co., Ld. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
.
9 Village Road, Ground floor. 9 Village Road, Ground floor.
9 Village Road, Ground floor.
Enidville, Repulse Bay.
73 Seen Keen Terrace, Causeway
Bay.
6 North Point.
On premises.
109 Austin Road, 1st floor, K'loon. 29 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
F
Falla, Albert George Fan Chi-kuen.
Fan Kwok-hong..
Fan Tim
Fantham, Henry Harold ...
Faria, Francisco Xavier
Lobato de
Farmer, Clarence Leimpter Farne, Francis Henry
Farnud, Hassan
Farria, Saturnino Sergio
Lobato de
Felshow, William Charles... Fenton, George Lambert ...
Ferguson, James Carson *Ferguson, Malcolm
Fergusson, Thomas.................
Fernandes, Felisberto An-
tonio Bernabe Carajota. Fernandes, Francisco
Ernesto Carajota Ferreira, Alberto Francisco Fiebig, Henrich Edouard Field, William Valentine....
Fielden, Lucien Jack
Algernon.
Fielder, Bertie Ernest
Fielding, Ernest Wilde Fiennes, Michael Yorke
Twisleton-Wykeham ... Figueiredo, Eduardo José
de, Jr.....
Figueiredo, Ernesto
Augusto
Figueiredo, Guilherme
Alves de................
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Managing Director, A. B. Moulder &
Co (1934), Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell &
Co., Ld.
Storekeeper, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Wharfinger, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld....
!
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Douglas Steamship Co., Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.......... Assistant, H.M.II. Nemazee
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Architect, Little, Adams & Wood Director, West River Transportation &
Trading Co., Ld.
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld... Electrician, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Craft Supt., H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld..........
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line
Bookkeeper, Dollar Steamship Line Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Jebsen & Co. Harbour Representative, Peninsula
Hotel
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Clerk, China Navigation Co., Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Assistant, Hughes & Hough, Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.......
Engineer, Siemen's China Co.
127 Robinson Road.
39 Wongneichong Road.
39 Po Kong Road, Kowloon.
68 Takuling Road, 1st floor, Kowloon
City.
26 Kimberley Road, Kowloon.
25 Caroline Hill Road. 5A Pratt Building, Kowloon.
127 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 13в Macdonnell Road.
1 Emma Avenue, Homuntin. 7 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
12 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon.
67 Sing Woo Road.
67 Sing Woo Road, Top floor. 317 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 10 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon.
12 Peking Building, Kowloon.
On premises, 7th floor. On premises. On premises.
On premises.
2 York Road, Kowloon Tong.
112 Argyle Street, Mongkok.
2 Rutland Quadrant, Kowloon Tong.
32
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
F-Continued.
Figueiredo, Henrique
Alberto de
Figueiredo, Jeronimo
José de Figueiredo, Manuel
Augusto
Fincher, Ernest Francis
Fingalsen, Odd Erik.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld.
1 United Terrace, Homuntin.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... 35 Lung Kong Road, Kowloon City.
Accountant, Green Island Cement
Assistant, Gilman & Co., Ld.
Co., Ld.
65 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
Draughtsman, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Ou premises.
On premises.
Finlayson, Peter Anton...... Bookseller, Kelly & Walsh, Ld.......
Finnie, John
Fish, George
Fisher, Arthur Leslie.. Fisher, James Alfred.. Flanagan, Brian Thomas.... Fleming, Joseph
Fletcher, William Charles
Henry....
Fok Hoi-wan
* Fok Kee-wai
Fok Wing-cho
Fong Fulson ................... Fong Iu-ping Fong King-chew
Fong Shiu-chuen
Fonseca, José Maria Foo Ping-yuen
* Forbes, Donald
Forbes, Duncan Douglas Forbes, Ian Sim Ford, Alfred Charles
Ford, William Falconer
Forder, George
Forsyth, William Rennie
*Fox, Henry Leslie...
Fox, Norman Percy Foy, Hago Eric
Franco, Eduardo Miguel Fraser, Archibald Dick
Fraser, David James Fraser, Joseph
.....
Frederick, Ernest Cecil...... Frost, Leon Harry George..
Frost, Philip Claud ..
Frost, Thomas Norton ...... Fuertes, Domingo Pascual...
Funck, Ernst Fung Chie-ping Fung Chik-fong Fung Ho-po Fung Lu-ki
Fung Kai-leung
Assistant Shipyard Manager, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld......
Clerk of Works, Leigh & Orange Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Clerk, Benjamin & Potts...... Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co.. Diver, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld.......
Printer, Ye Olde Printerie, Ld. ................... Manager, United Photoplay Service, Ld. Clerk, Millington, Ld...... Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Cashier, Sincere Life Assurance Co., Ld. Merchant, F. L. Jones & Co. .................... Assistant Manager, Dodge & Seymour,
(China), Ld...
Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld.
Director, Bank Line, Ld.
Manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld.... Clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews ...... Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Li.
Manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw &
Co., Ltd.
Time-keeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
•
Assistant, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld.
General Agent, States Steamship Co..... Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Exchange Broker, E. W. Lewis District Accountant, The Texas Co.
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Assistant Manager, Pentreath & Co....... Assistant, British American Tobacco
Co. (China), Ld..... Assistant, Jebsen & Co. ..... Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. Clerk, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co. A/c. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Quarry Bay.
Quarry Bay.
Exchange Building.
113 Leighton Hill Road, 1st floor. On premises.
Quarry Bay.
8 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong. 5 Li Chit Street, 1st floor. 82 Hollywood Road. On premises.
171 Wongneichong Road.
9 Queen's Road East, 2nd floor.
49 Sing Woo Road, 3rd floor,
Happy Valley.
12 Connaught Road West. 47A Robinson Road.
381 Lockhart Road, Top floor. 6 Abermor Court, May Road. 4 Peak Mansions.
4 Peak Mansions.
Quarry Bay.
Hong Kong Office.
On premises.
On premises.
4 Leighton Hill Road.
On premises.
10 The Peak.
2 Leighton Hill Road.
Quarry Bay.
1 Thorpe Manor, May Road.
On premises.
Over Bays, Repulse Bay.
292 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. On premises.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
49 Haiphong Road, Kowloon. 10 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon. 297 Hennessy Road.
8 Stanley Street.
195 Hennessy Road, Top floor. 33 Gillies Avenue, 3rd floor,
Hunghom.
34 Square Street.
}
33
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
F-Continued.
Fung Kiu-sheung Fung Man-sui Fung Nai-hang Fung Pak-ngok Fung Ping-fan Fung Shau-pok
Fung Shin-tsoi Fung Shing-chung Fung Shiu-hong Fung Shui-ming Fung Sui-cheung Fung Sun-lam Fung Yin-ho
Fung Yin-kwan
Fung Yiu-leung
•
Fung Yiu-po
Fung Yum-leung
Fung Yun-chi
G
Gaan, Carlos Alfred Gaan, Martin José.
Gaddi, Leopold Gafoor, Sheikh Abdool Gabagan, Cyril Edwin
Gallagher, Brian John
Sandys Stuart.. Galvin, John Aloysius
Thomas
Gan Cheong-sim
Gan Sik-tin
Ganz, Rudolf Emil.. Garch, Cheung Garcia, Alexander Garcia, Flavio Maria.....
Gardner, John
Garner, Leigh.
Geall, William James
Geare, Iltyd Henry
Gehring, Charles Geldart, Frank Stanley......
Gellman, Boris ......... Genrich, Ernst August Gerloff, Kurt
Gerrard, George....
Gerzo, Samuel David
Ghafur, Abdul Curréem Gibson, Adna Wallace
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Compradore, Harry, Wicking & Co., Ld. Export Manager, Hang Tai & Fung Co. Compradore, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld.... Secretary, Chinese Estates, Ld. Mercantile Assistant, Arnhold Trading
Co., Ld.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant Manager, Che San & Co. .... Clerk, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co. Clerk, Kobza Art Studios, Ld. Manager, Che San & Co.
Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
Assistant Bookkeeper, H.K. Telephone
Co., Ld.
Broker, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co.
Salesman, Phoebus Neon Light Co., Ld.. Accountant, British-American Tobacco
Co. (China), Ld.
Chef, H.K. Hotel....... Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.......... Electrical Engineer, H.K. Eléctrië
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Agent, Advertising and Publicity
Bureau, Ld.
Meter Inspector, China Light & Power
Co., La.
Assistant Manager, Jebsen & Co..... Branch-Manager, Siemens China Co..................... Bookkeeper, Dragon Motor Car Co., Ld. Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line:........... Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V..........
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......................
Assistant Engineer, H.K. Telephone
Co., Ld.
Assistant General Manager, Standard
Vacuum Oil Co...... Engineer, L. W. Amps
Assistant Manager, British American
Tobacco Co. (China), Ed................ Reception Clerk, Repulse Bay Hotel..... Merchant, Schmidt & Co. Merchant, Jebsen & Co.
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Lad......................
...Acting Supt., The Texas Co. (China),
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
On premises.
3 Leong Fai Terrace. 53 Queen's Road Central, 2nd floor. 69 Wongneichong Road. On premises.
80 Keswick Street, 1st floor. 4 To Li Terrace, Kennedy Town. On premises.
Rapier Villa, Tai Hang Road.
101 Fok Wah Street, Shamshuipo. On premises.
On premises.
11 Lan Kwai Fong.
299 Jaffé Road, 2nd floor.
500 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon. 13 Hill Road, 2nd floor.
20 Staunton Street.
Rapier Villa, Tai Hang Road.
10 Observatory Villas, Kowloon,
10 Observatory Villas, Kowloon. On premises.
5 Hysan Avenuë.
H.E.C. Quarters, No. 9 Causeway
Hill.
On premises.
On premises.
32 Sung Yee Street, Ground floor,
Kowloon.
382 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor.
5 Carnarvon Building, Kowloon. 40 Yiu Wah Street.
12 Jordan Road, 1st floor, Kowloon
32 Granville Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
452 The Peak.
1A Luna Building, Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel.
119 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
19 Peak Mansions. On premises.
8B Haukow Road; Kowloon. Courtland, Kennedy Road.
Quarry Bay.
Tsun Wan.
443 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. 300 The Peak.
NAME IN FULL.
G-Continued.
34
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Gidley, Sydney Maurice Gilbert, Geoffrey Fitzgerald
Gill, David José.......... Gill, John Cawthra
Gillespie, Ronald Dare
Gillies, William Grant
Gilmore, David James
Gilmore, Walter Charles
Gelton ....
Gislon, Antonio
Gittins, William Minto
......
Glendinning, Lyall James
Scott
Glover, Francis Harry
Go Shing-kiem
Goldenberg, Charles
Archibald
Goldenberg, Isaac Levy Goldenberg, William Goldman, Lawrence Goldstein, Maurice....... Gomes, Antonio dos Santos Gomes, Augusto Conceição
Gomes, Francisco Xavier Gomes, John Rufus Gomes, José
...
Gomes, José Vicente........
Gomes, Luiz Braz
Gomes, Luiz Maria
Clerk of Works, Leigh & Orange Publisher, Tell The World Publishing
Co.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...................... Managing Director, Imperial Chemical
Industries (China), Ld.
Engineer, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Accountant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Assistant, Williamson & Co., Ld. Steward, H.K. Hotel
On premises.
105 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Ground
floor, Shamshuipo.
8 Granville Road, Kowloon.
Y.M.C.A., Kowloon.
On premises.
Y.M.C.A.
360 The Peak.
Top Flat, Watson Road. On premises.
Electrical Engineer, W. Jack & Co., Ld. 4 Suffolk Road, Kowloon Tong.
Assistant, Mackintosh's, Ld. Assistant General Manager, H.K.
Tramways, Ld.
Manager, Swie Hong Handel Maats-
chappij, N.V..
Assistant, Bridge & Son Proprietor, Palace Hotel. Merchant, N. S. Moses & Co., Ld.... Assistaut, Gilman & Co., Ld...................... Salesman, Office Appliance Co., Ld. Clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld................. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line Assistant, E. D. Sassoon Banking
Co., Ltd.
Storekeeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Accountant, Phoebus Neon Light Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Gomes, Maximiano Antonio Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Gomes, Romão
Gomeze, Albert Martin...... Gompertz, Geoffrey Hairland
Gonella, Ugo Gonsalves, Henrique
Francisco
Gonsalves, João Baptista... Gonzales, Joseph Angel Goodman, Reginald James
*Goodwin, Frank.....
Gooey, Herbert Lau
Gorachenko, Nicholas
Gordon, Vyner Reginald Gorla, Benvenuto Gosamkee, Eric Eugene Roy Gosano, Adelino Vitus
...
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Clerk, Ruttonjee & Co. Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., Ld. ...
Architect, Hazeland & Gonella
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Ld. Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Storekeeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Assistant Manager, H.K. & China Gas
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.............
Engineer, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld.....
Secretariat Asst., H.K. Tramways, Ld... Engineer, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld. Runner, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
23 Gap Road.
359 The Peak.
8 Dragon Terrace, 1st floor.
5 Cameron Road, Kowloon. On premises.
10 Hart Avenue, Kowloon. On premises.
9 Hankow Road, Kowloon,
3 Humphreys Avenue, Kowloon.
On premises.
4 Fuk Lo Tsun Road, Kowloon. 70 Parkes Street, Kowloon.
5 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong.
On premises.
8 Humphreys Avenue, Kowloon. 48 Haiphong Road, Top floor,
Kowloon.
66в Nathan Road, Kowloon. 5 Fuk Wing Street, 3rd floor,
Kowloon.
42 Pottinger Street.
194 The Peak.
3 Dragon Terrace, 2nd floor.
23 Homuntin Street, Homuntin. 23 Homuntin Street, Homuntin. Wanchai Substation.
On premises.
274 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
792 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
22 Lyemun Villas, Kowloon, 15 Peak Mansions. 23 Gap Road, 1st floor. 25 Hennessy Road.
11 Soares Avenue, Homuntin.
35
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
G-Continued.
Graça, Henrique José.
Grady, John
Grambs, Harold Willis Grant, Ian Farquharson Gray, Samuel....
Graye, Henry. Greaves, Alfred Philip Green, Douglas Samuel
Green, Henry Fielding
Green, Samuel Ebenezer Greenberg, Berry
Greenway, Albert Edward.
Gregory, Cyril Leon .....
Greig, William
Grey, George Willis
Grieve, William Elliot Griffin, William George .... Grimble, Eric George Norton Grimes, Thomas Edward Grivaud, Edmund Grose, Frank
Grose, John Francis Grover, George James
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank, (K'loon).
Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
12 Lochiel Terrace, Cameron Road,
Kowloon.
Mordey Buildings, Tai Wan Road,
Hok Un Works, Kowloon.
Manager, R. C. A. Victor Co. of China... Gloucester Hotel.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lư.
Manager, Concrete Products, Ld. Broker
Assistant, Dunlop Rubber (China) Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld. Manager, Metro Goldwyn Mayer of
China
Foreman, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld..
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld........
Shipwright, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Architect, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld......................
Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co... Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Grimble & Cò.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Chef, Peninsula Hotel
Assistant, Palmer & Turner Sharebroker
Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.....
Groves, Walter Montgomerie Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Guerineau. Jean
Guterres, Antonio Alberto...
Guterres, Eduardo Maria
Guterres, George Arthur ... Guterres, Henrique José Guterres, José Alberto Guterres, José Candido
Guterres, Joaquim Jeronymo
Guterres, Luiz João Guterres, Mario Augusto Gutierrez, Alexander
Edward Gutierrez, Alvaro Eugenio
Gutierrez, Charles Ledbury. Gutierrez, Fernando Azedo. Gutierrez, Gregorio Maria... Gutierrez, Joaquim Maria... Gutierrez, Luis Augustus. Gutierrez, Marcus Bernado Guttinger, Oskar
Godown, Co., Ld.
Civil Engineer, Lun Sang & Co. Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Linstead & Davis Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld... Representative, Manufacturers Life
Insurance Co................. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz......
Clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld.................. Assistant, Cathay Ceramics Co., Ine.............. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Publisher, Bedikton. Co.
Accountant, David Sassoon & Co., Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Engineer, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
On premises.
On premises.
112 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 67 Robinson Road,
3 Jordan Road, Kowloon,
On premises.
27 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
17 Felix Villas.
Stanley Fortress.
Peninsula Hotel.
On premises.
Kingsville Hotel, Kowloon. On premises.
325 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 108 The Peak,
On premises.
On premises.
55 Conduit Road.
55 Conduit Road.
215 Fa Yuen Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
112 Boundary Street, Top floor,
Kowloon.
8 Felix Villas.
9 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
9 Ashley Road, Kowloon. On premises.
22 Granville Road, Kowloon. 22 Granville Road, Kowloon.
22 Granville Road, Kowloon.
8 Cameron Road, Kowloon. 9 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 2 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin.
30 Robinson Road.
On premises.
30 Robinson Road.
10 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon. On premises.
1
242 Nathan Road, 3rd floor, K'loon. 797 Nathan Road, 2nd floor, K'loon. 126 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
7 Village Road.
36
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
H
Haase, Kurt Julius Karl
Hermann....
Haigh, John Gordon
Hailey, Guy
Merchant, China Export, Import &
Bank Co., Ld...
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld... H.K. Electric Co., Ld
Haimovitch, Victor Milton.. Broker, China Cotton & Yarn Co......
Haking, Wong
Hall, Charles Mylius.............
Hall, George Albert Victor
Hall, James
Ham, Charles Chun
Ham, William
Hamblin, Frederick
Hammond, Herbert William Hamson, Arthur Bird
Hance, Julian Henry
Reginald....
General Manager, H.K. Rubber Manu-
factory, Ld.
Merchant
Architect, Way & Hall
Inspector, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, B. J. Lacon Assistant, Williamson & Co. Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Lal.
Traffic Supt., H.K. Tramways, Ld. Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Merchant, Danby & Hance...
Hanlon, Edwin Marcus Gray Engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Hansen, Wallace John
Harber, Stanley ........
Hardoon, Isaac Silas ... Hargreave, Arthur Gillbanks
Haroon, Izhaak
Harper, Andrew Wallace
•
Harriman, Gilbert Alexander Harris, Sidney Samuel Harris, William Francis
George
Harrison, Richard Stuart Harrop, Joseph
Hart-Davis, John Anthony
Vivian
Hartig, Gottlieb.. Hassan, Ali........... Hassan, Dollah Hassan, Ishaat Hassan,
Moosa Hassan, Sheik
Hatt, Charles Hausammann, Ernest Havelaar, Johannes Hawkin, Chan
Hayward, Allen William Hearther, Ernest Rea Hedley, William Pattinson
Heiberg, Sigurd
Knagenhjelm Heitmeyer, Horst Heller, Alfred......... Hem Lai-sun Henderson, George
Henderson, Reid.. Henlee, Chen
Hennemann, Jan
Storage Co., Ld....................
Merchant, John Manners & Co., Ld. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, E. D. Sassoon Banking Co., Ld...
Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Managing Director, Wallace, Harper &
Co., Ld.
Broker, Ice House Street
Chemist, Green Island Cement Co., Ld..
Assistant Manager, Furness (Far East),
Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Merchant, James H. Backhouse, Ld...................
Electrical Engineer, General Electric
Co. of China, Ld. Manager, Kruse & Co.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Harry Wicking & Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., L‹. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................... Clerk, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Merchant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld. Manager, P. J. Klink
Clerk, H.K. Canton & Macao Steam-
boat Co., Ld.
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Dollar Steamship Line Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., L.
Engineer, Goddard & Douglas Manager, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co. Sub-Manager, Gloucester Hotel....... Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Carpenter, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Manager, Holt's Wharf Mechanical Engineer, Henlee Chen
Machine Works Broker, Travel Advisers.
32 College Road, Kowloon City: On premises.
H.E.C. Quarters, 3 North Point. Peninsula Hotel.
5 Hoi Ping Road, Caroline Hill. Peninsula Hotel.
115 Boundary Street, K'loon Tong. On premises.
414 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 235 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
Kaupuishek Substation.
2 Fung Fai Terrace, Top floor. 3 York Road, Kowloon Tong.
1 Peak Mansions.
280 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. On premises.
North Point Installation.
13 Village Road, 1st floor.
On premises.
456 King's Road, 3rd floor.
Argyle Street, Mongkok. On premises.
30 Kimberley Road, Kowloon.
110 Boundary Street, Kowloon. 10 Branksome Towers. 17 Peak Mansions.
130 Argyle Street, Mongkok. 26 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 439 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor. 56 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. 353 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 353 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor.
213 Hennessy Road.
20 Hankow Road, Top floor, K'loon. On premises.
7 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
2 Sutherland Street.
14 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. 317 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon
On premises.
1 Aigburth Hall, May Road. 14 Broadwood Road.
On premises.
14 Wing Hing Street, 1st floor.
On premises.
Highlands, Austin Avenue, K'loon.
190 Nathan Road, 2nd floor, K'loon. 315 Gloucester Building.
--
37
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
H-Continued.
Hennigsen, Frederick
Forbes
Henry, Richard Morris.
Heptulla, Esufi
Herridge, Frank Gordon Herschend, Borge Hess, Martin
Hetchel, Otto...... Hew Ah-lan
Hewett, Harry Walter..
Hewitt, William... Hickman, John Frederick... * Hill, Frederick Arthur
Hill, George
Hillier, Wilfred Samuel...... Hillou, Frank.
Hindmarsh, Desmond
Ernest
Hing Tung-suen, Charles...
Hirst, William Walter Hiuchun Se-tsu
Ho Chow
Ho Chuen-sau Ho Chung-chow Ho Hung-kwan Ho Hung-pong
Ho Iu-nam
Ho Iu-tim
Ho Kai-suey
Ho Kai-yuen
Ho Kam-fong Ho Kam-sang
Ho Kwan-yeung. Ho Man-ching Ho Man-lam Ho Oy-ng
Ho Pak-hung
Ho Ping-nam
Ho Po-cheong Họ Quee-him
Ho Shiu-ping.
Ho Shiu-que Ho Shun-hing. Ho Tai-ying Hoare, John
Hoare, Robert Edward
Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Sub-Accountant, National City Bank
of New York
Manager, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co....... Secretary, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld....... Merchant, John Manners & Co., Ld...... Assistant, Deutche Farben Handel-
gesellschaft, (Waibel & Co.).... Merchant, F. Feld & Co., Ld. Secretary, China Motor Bus Co., Ld. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Tailor, Mackintosh's, Ld. Engineer, H.K. Well Boring Co., Ld. Storekeeper, Indo-China Steam Naviga-
tion Co., Ld.
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Foreman, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Architect, Davies, Brooke & Gran Manager, China Assurance Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Manager, Steam Laundry Co. Sub-Manager, Shanghai Commercial &
Savings Bank, Ld........ Manager, Wing On Life Assurance
Co., Ld.
Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York Manager, H.K. Commercial Co. Assistant, H.K. Commercial Co. Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Secretary, Domestic Engineers, Ld. Assistant, Petersen & Co.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld. .....
First Shroff, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Afc. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Bookkeeper, Arts and Crafts, Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Serviceman, R.C.A. Victor Co. of China. Senior Clerk, British Wireless Marine
Service
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Cashier, Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation, Ld..............
Clerk, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Wallem & Co. Engineer, Shun Yick & Co......
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Office Gunner, Mackinnon, Mackenzie
& Co.
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
On premises.
34 Kennedy Road. 20 Stanley Street. Kowloon Hotel. On premises.
1 Longsight Villas, Jubilee Road. Aigburth Hall, May Road. Chinese Y.M.C.A.
On premises. H.K. Club.
209 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkok. 226 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
12 Kennedy Road.
86 Kennedy Road.
13 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
On premises.
23 Hill Road.
262 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
21 Hill Road, 2nd floor.
32-34 Tai Nam Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
Tsun Wan, N.T.
366 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor. 62 Bonham Road.
62 Bonham Road.
On premises.
On premises.
456 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. Y.M.C.A., Bridges Street.
On premises.
457 Hennessy Road, Top floor. 4-12 Stanley Street.
35 Western Street. On premises.
200 Fa Yuen Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
37 Portland Street, Mongkok.
76 High Street, 1st floor. 22 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor.
346 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor.
200 Fa Yuen Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
66 Village Road, Ground floor. 318 Nathan Road, Top floor, K'loon. 3 Shelley Street.
On premises.
Cosmopolitan Dock.
38
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
H-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Holm, Julius
Hong Keng-ching
Honniball, Robert George... Hooi Yip-beng
Hoosen, Mohamed Omar
Hoosen, Omar...........
Hope, Stewart
Hosie, Edward Lumsden
Hospes, Edward...
Hoven, Jan.................
Howard, Frank Andrew Howard, James Howard
Howarth, Abraham Howe, Hung-sang Howell, John
* Huber, Johann
Hui Siu-wing..
Hui Wai-pang
Hulsemann, Rudolf
Friedrich George Max.
Humble, John George
Robson
Hume, Donald William
Humphrey, Erie
Humphreys, Alfred David... Humphreys, Ernest Peter... Humphreys, John David Hung Chiu-liu Hung Hing-tat
Hung, Sebastião Sarino Hunt, Bryan Hunt, James Hubert
Hunt, William Edmund
Hunter, James
Hurlow, Lionel Alfred
Hussan, Mohd Hussain, Ahmed...
Hussain, Mahomed................. Hyde-Lay, Alexander Hyde, William.
Hyndman, Henry Hyndman, Raphael Emmanuel
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld..................
Assistant Compradore, Holland China
Trading Co., Ld.
Clerk, Linotype & Machinery, Ld... Manager, Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation, Ld........................
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...............
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld....................... Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Secretary, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Agent, Passenger Department, Canadian
Pacific Steamships, Ld........ Accountant, Nederlandsche Handel-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Cashier, Chase Bank
Freight Clerk, Canadian Pacific
Steamships Co.
Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld...... Banker, Bank of Communications Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Engineer, Siemens China Co...... Clerk, Pentreath & Co.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co......
Agriculturist, N. V. Overzeesche Kali
298 Lockhart Road, Top floor.
89 Wongneichong Road.
42 King Kwong Street, 1st floor.
39 Nathan Road, Top fl., Kowloon.
234 Gloucester Road.
11 Morrison Road, 2nd floor.
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
6 Conduit Road.
26 Conduit Road. 4 Conduit Road.
5 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon.
16 Cameron Road, Kowloon.
8 San Kwong Road.
12 Broadwood Road.
On premises.
81 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. On premises.
Export-Mij, Amsterdam (Naves)...... 140 Kennedy Road, Top floor.
Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Chief Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Electrician, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Accountant, Malcolm & Co., Ld. Merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son Sampler, Franklin Laboratory Manager, West River Transportation &
Trading Co., Ld.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.......| Engineer, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Superintendent Fittings Dept., H.K. &
China Gas Co., L‹.
Inspector, H.K. & Yaumati Ferry Co.,
Ld.
Bank Clerk, Chase Bank Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...................
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.. Clerk of Works, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
On premises.
Woodside, Quarry Bay.
On premises.
la Chatham Path.
4 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. On premises.
50 Haiphong Road, Top fl., K'loon.
On premises.
312 Nathan Road, Kowloon. Gloucester Hotel.
25 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong.
On premises.
14 Kennedy Terrace, Top floor.
7 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui. 383 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor.
39 Lee Tung Street, 3rd floor. 445 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. 514 The Peak.
130 Argyle Street, 1st fl., Kowloon. 38 Wyndham Street.
Assistant, Thomas Cook & Son, Ld............... Ng Kai Loong, Kowloon City.
NAME IN FULL.
39
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Ildefonso, Lucio Rivera Iles, William James
Ilsley, John Leathes
In Wan-wai
Inglis, John Prosser
Jp Fook-ling
Ip Kau-ko
Ip Pau-loi
Ip Kwai-chung
Ip Ping-Iu Ip Tak-choi
Ip Wa-kwai
....
Iptoyou, Samuel Fernand Tranel, Behman Rashid Ireland, Hubert Upshon Isack, Sakaria Mohamed Ismail, Abdul Hussain Ismail, Abdul Khalid Ismail, Sheik Hassan.. Ismail, Usuff
Iu Hung-watt...
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Janitor, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Aus-
tralia & China....
Factory Manager, Pipe Hume (Far
East, Ld.
Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld.... Assistant, B. J. Lacon
Attorney to Mr. Eng Aun Tong Clerk, China Light & Power Co., d. Principal, Ip Wing Hon Tong Clerk, Official Measurer's Office
Clerk, Tai Shau Insurance Co., Ld.
Assistant, L. Rondon & Co., Ind. Partner, C. M. Karanjia & Co. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Principal, Isack & Co.....
Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, American Express Co., Inc.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York Clerk
Assistant, Wing On Bank, L.
2 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon.
On premises.
On premises.
50 Argyle Street, Mongkok.
9 Mile Castle Peak Road. 10 On Wa Lane, 2nd floor. 364 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 2 Li Kwan Avenue, Tai Hang. 40 Stanley Street.
60 Gloucester Road.
134 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 2nd fi.,
Mongkok.
60 Mongkok Road, Top floor,
Mongkoktsui.
454 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon.
52 Wyndham Street, 1st floor.
Ou premises.
11 Stewart Road, Top fr., Wanchai Wanchai Substation.
18 Leighton Hill Road.
10 King's Road, Ground floor.
18 Leighton Hill Road.
62A Bonham Road.
J
Jabbar, Sayed Abdul........... Jack, Lawrence
Jackson, Cyril
Jackson, Frank
Jason, Henry Frederick Jebsen, Michael. Jeffreys, Arthur Charles Jenner, Frederick James
Henry
Jessen, Johann Heinrich Jesus, Arturo Gregorio de Jex, Starling
Jex, Thomas Carrick..
Joanilho, Faustino Aranjo... Jockisch, Walter Max ·
Theodore..... Joffe, Eugene
Johannessen, Reidar Johns, Gerald Thomas
Rowett
Johnsford, Albert William...
Johnson, Johan
Johnson, Richard Seymour. Johnstone, Thomas
McCormick (Capt.)
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld........ Merchant, Wm. Jack & Co., Ld. Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.
Reception Clerk, H.K. Hotel.... Stenographer, Williamson & Co....... Clerk, Jebsen & Co........
Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld.
Boatswain, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lub......
Manager, Jebsen & Co.
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc.... Secretary, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld.... Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.....
Burner, Green Island Cement Co., Ld.... Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Manager, Wallem & Co........
Assistant, Malcolm & Co., Ld. Overseer, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co, Ld.......
Assistant, Thoresen & Co., Ld. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Marine Superintendent, China Naviga-
tion Co., Ld.
42 Hollywood Road, 3rd floor. 1 Lincoln Road, Kowloon Tong.
Dairy Farm Co., Pokfulam. 161 Sai Yeung Choi St., Mongkok. 34 Ice House Street, Ground floor, 24 Lyemun Building, Kowloon. 16B Hart Avenue, Kowloon.
On premises.
48 Stubbs Road.
765 Nathan Road, Ground fl., K'loon 15 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
85 Leighton Hill Road.
19 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong.
Mordey Building, Tai Wan Road,
Hok Un, Kowloon. 175 Sassoon Road.
4 Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
6 Hillwood Rd., 2nd floor, K'loon. 2 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. On premises.
On premises.
*
40
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
J-Continued.
ADDRESS. Mald
Jones, Joel Russell
Jones, John George
Jones, Keith Williamson
•
Jong, Theodore Willem de.
Jono, Mohamed Hussain.... Jorge, Anthony Lawrence Joseph, Felix Alexander Joseph, Harry Bernard Jow Kwan-bok
Ju York-sun, Charles Judd, Edward George June, James Kim Fook....
Jupp, John Edmund
Manager, Connell Bros. Co. Assistant Wharfinger, Holt's Wharf
Sub-Accountant, Chartered Bank of
India, Australia & China Sub-Accountant, Netherlands Trading
Society
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................... Assistant, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld.... F. A. Joseph
Broker, Joseph & Co.
Assistant, Canadian Pacific S.S., Ld. Assistant, Paul Braga Manager, Bernards of Harwich Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld...................... Merchant, John D. Humphreys & Son
Peninsula Hotel.
Windsor Lodge, Austin Road,
Kowloon.
80A Nathan Road, 1st floor, K’loon.
58B Nathan Road, Kowloon. 36 Tang Lung Street, 3rd floor. 186 Boundary Street, Kowloon. On premises.
4 Felix Villas.
37 Fook Wa Street, Shamshuipo. 57 Tak Ku Ling St., K'loon City. 4B Hart Avenue, Kowloon.
30 South Wall Road, Kowloon City. On premises.
K
* Kai Howe-zeaming
Kailey, William
Kaishu, S. Khu
Kaluzhny, Kirill Alexander Kaluzhny, Oleg
Alexandrovich
Kam, Kenneth Kam Shiu-pui... Kamemura, Senji Kan King-chuen... Kan Koam-tsing Kan Yam-tsin.. Kant, Ramon. Kastmann, Karl Kella, Andrew Charles
Keller, Harry August Kelly, George.....
Kempton, John
Salesman, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.,
Ld.
Engineer, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, H.K. Hotel
Sub-Manager, H.K. Hotel
Well Driller, H.K. Well Boring Co., Ld. Clerk, Pentreath & Co.
Assistant, Oriental Trading Co....... Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co...... Banker, Bank of Communications Secretary, Wing On Bank, Ld.
Assistant, Asia Life Insurance Co........ Merchant, John Manners & Co., Ld........... Wharfinger, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Merchant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld. Stenographer, Freight Department,
Canadian Pacific Steamships, Ld....... Electrician, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
On premises.
19 Grampian Road, Kowloon City. 42 King Kwong Street, 3rd floor. Hong Kong Hotel.
On premises.
24 Tai Nan Street, Kowloon. 41 Hing Loong Street.
36 Kennedy Road.
On premises.
21 Man Chung Fong, Happy Valley. On premises.
12 Hill Road. On premises.
816 King's Road. On premises.
245 Lockhart Road.
On premises.
Kennedy, Frederick Patrick.
Ld.
North Point.
Keogh, Daniel James
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
North Point.
Keown, Richard McArthur. Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Kern, Ernest
Kew, Arthur James
Kew, Cecil
Kew, Henry
Key, Maurice Frederick
Khan, Abbas
Khan, Juman
Ki Man-cheung
Kidd, Alexander...........
Kilby, Donald Frank.
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Merchant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld. Assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld.... Assistant, American Express Co., Inc....| Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Li.......
Secretary, Chamber of Commerce Assistant, A. F. Arculli & Sons.... Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld. Assistant, D. Coppin
Manager, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Assistant, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss
Condensed Milk Co. ........
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
111 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 50 Robinson Road.
7 King's Terrace, Kowloon. 45 Hankow Road, Top fl.,
K'loon. 159 Prince Edward Road, K'loon.
Kowloon.
1 & 3 Ashley Rd., 2nd fl., On premises.
2 Peak Mansions.
On premises.
41
NAME IN FULL
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
K-Continued.
Kin Long, Harry
King, Francis Henry King, James Lionel
King, Joe Owyang King, M. Chao
King, Marion Bailey Kingsbury, Victor Edward..
Kinnaird, John Daniel Kinsey, Edwin Alvin.... Kirby, Augustus
Montmillmon Kirby, William Edward Kirkwood, Robert Kistner, Albert Francis.. Kit Wong-chin
Kitebell, Armin
Klausz, Johannes Coenraad.
Knight, Thomas Leonard Knox, William Thomas. * Knudsen, Kjell..
Ko Leong-hoe..........
Ko Yau-cheong George...... Ko Yau-kong Ko Yuen-heung Kobza, Nagy Eugene
Alexander von
Koerner, Hermann Kok, Pieter Frederik Jacobus de
Komorsky, Anatole Kong Chi-nai.... Kong, Christopher
* Kong, Edwin
Kong Ko-woon
Koo, Granite
Koodiaroff, Michael Alex
Kotewall, James Edulji............ Krilovsky, Alexander
Kroeg-Moe, Joseph
Kuelps, Fritz
Kulp, Rudolph
Kung Chi-chiu Kunihiro, Mitsuji
Kwan, Benjamin Leonard... Kwan Ching-tak Kwan Mok-chung
Kwan Sau-fung
Kwan Sit-kwan
Kwan Yiu-kwong Kwok Hing-chung. Kwok Ho-lun...
Kwok Pui-cheung
Engineer, H.K. & Yaumati Ferry
Co., Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Rank Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Merchant, White Chao Co., Inc. Secretary, Dragon Motor Car Co., Ld. Managing Director, Fogden Brisbane &
Co. (H.K.), L..
Director, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Passenger Agent, Nippon Yusen Kaisha.
Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Secretary, China Coast Officer's Guild Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Engineer, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld....... Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Stock Broker, O. Kitchell & Co. Export Employee, Holland-China
Trading Co., Ld.
Manager, H.K. Motor Accessory Co. Accounting Clerk, Thomson & Co. Assistant, Wallem & Co.
General Manager, The Ho Hong Co.
(China), Ld.
Stenographer, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld.
Managing Director, Kobza Art Studios,
Ld.
Assistant, Kruse & Co.
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Checker, Peninsula Hotel Sub-Manager, Him Cheong Co.... Salesman, United States Rubber Export
Co., L.
Accountant, K. D. Petroleum Co. of
China
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.
Guide, Travel Advisers Steward, Peninsula Hotel Broker
Sub-Manager, Repulse Bay Hotel Representative, Thoresen & Co., Ld.. Bookkeeper, Jebsen & Co. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Managing Director, Oriental Trading Co. Assistant, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld. H.K. Motor Accessory Co. Assistant, F. A. Joseph Clerk, Hotel Cecil, Ld....
Clerk, Canadian Pacific Steamships, Ld. Assistant, Sang Kee
Accountant, Domestic Engineers, Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
9 Fa Yuen Street, 3rd floor,
Mongkoktsui.
353 The Peak.
H.E.C. Quarters, 3 North Point. 58 Fook Wa Street, 3rd floor. 126 Kennedy Road.
5 Yuk Sau Street, Ground floor.
18 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong. Y.M.C.A.
250 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam.
5 Tregunter Mansions.
134 Austin Road, (flat 2), Kowloon. 196 The Peak.
271 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
2 Staunton Street.
34 Leighton Hill Road.
Mignon, Prince Edward Road,
Kowloon.
8 Cumberland Road, Kowloon Tong. 47A Peking Road, Kowloon. 10 Hart Avenue, Kowloon.
700 King's Road.
51 Elgin Street, 1st floor. 21 Shelley Street.
53 Elgin Street, 2nd floor.
7 Conduit Road.
5 Basilea, Lyttelton Road,
8 Conduit Road, Ground floor. On premises.
China Building, 1st floor.
47 Sing Wo Tai, 2nd floor.
150 Sai Yeung Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
39 Lee Tung Street, 3rd floor,
Wanchai.
Canton Road, Kowloon. On premises.
French Bank Building.
On premises.
18 Peak Mansions.
16 Chatham Road, Kowloon.
1 Cumberland Road, Kowloon Tong. 59 Hollywood Road, 2nd floor. 36 Kennedy Road. 220 Tung Chong Street.
122 Garden Street, 3rd floor. 137 Thompson Road, Wanchai. On premises..
13 Fuk Wah Street, Kowloon. 4A Des Voeux Road Central.
7 Arbuthnot Road.
8 Fort Street, 2nd floor.
On premises.
42
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION;
ADDRESS.
K-Continued.
Kwok Sauhin
Kwok Shiu-fai
Kwok Wai-tong, George
Kwok Yik-on..
Kwok Yu-shu..
Kwok Yuen-ying Kwong Loong
Kwong, Peter.....
L
Labrousse, Ernest Denys.... Labrum, George Beresford..
Labrum, Victor Charles.... Lacon, Bernard John..... Ladd, George Samuel
Lafleur, Franciscus Huber-
tus Joseph Alphonsus.
Lagden, Peter.. Lai Im-tong
Lai Kiang-huen
Lai Kwok-hing Lai Pui-lam
Lai Ying-piu Lai Yuk-man Lai Yun-kow Lam Ah-choong
Lam Chan-wai
Lam Chik-ho Lam Chik-suen Lam Hew-tho Lam Hing-san
Lam Ho-kwan
Lam Ho-yin
Lam Kai-chi Lam Kwan
Lam Kwok-kee Lam Kwok-tsoi
Lam Man-chi
Lam Ming-fan
Lam Ngai-chuan
Lam, Philip
Lam Ping-ki Lam Shiu-yip Lam Shu-kwong..
Lam Shui-wan Lam Tit-hong
Bookkeeper, E. D. Sassoon Banking
Co., Lử.
Clerk, Chien Hsin Engineering Co., Ld.. Clerk, Wing On Bank, Ld........... Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co...... Clerk, Holt's Wharf
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... Assistant, American Lloyd, Ld...
Accountant, China Underwriters, Ld. Printers Secretary, Ye Olde Printerie,
Ld.
107 Hennessy Road. 93 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. 16 Lock Road, Kowloon. On premises. On premises. On premises. On premises.
11 Chancery Lane.
Kingsville, Cameron Road, K'loon.
5 York Road, Kowloon Tong.
Master Printer, Ye Olde Printerie, Ld.... 87 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. Principal, B. J. Lacou...
Accountant, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss
Condensed Milk Co.
Assistant, M. Beraha
Salesman. Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ld. Manager, International Assurance Co.,
Lu.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld.
Assistant, Bank of East Asia, Ld.................... Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), LA.
Chief Clerk, Charles V. Lockhart & Co. Assistant, S. H. Langston Bookkeeper, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Bookkeeper, Swedish Chinese Export
& Import Co., Ld. .....
Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import &
Export Syndicate
Engineer & Builder, Lam Woo & Co. Engineer & Builder, Lam Woo & Co. ... Assistant, Union Trading Co., Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld....................
Clerk, H K. Canton & Macao Steam-
boat Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Canton & Macao Steamboat
Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld.
Manager, China Paint Manufacturing
Con Lê.
Assistant, Lloyd Triestino Storekeeper, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Lử.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.......
Secretary, Kowloon Motor Bus Co.
(1933), Ld.....
Accountant Clerk, Texas Co. (China),
Ld.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz...... Secretary, United Photoplay Service, Ld.] Chief Cashier, National Commercial &
Savings Bank, Ld.......
Clerk, Gande, Price & Co., Ld................ Accountant, Sun Life Assurance Co. of
Canada
12 Felix Villas.
On premises.
Ngan Chi-wan, N.K.I.L. 63 On premises.
10 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong. 19 Fuk Wing Street, 3rd floor,
Shamshuipo.
On premises.
On premises.
122 Fook Wing Street, 1st floor. 17 Star Street, 1st floor. 27 Village Road, 2nd floor.
168 Lockhart Road, 3rd floor.
3 Prince's Terrace. 6 Dragon Terrace. 42 Bonham Road. 78 High Street.
12 Kwong Wah Street, Mongkok.
9 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
9 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
21 Western Street, 3rd floor.
On premises.
50 Russell Street.
1 Murray Place, Quarry Bay.
36 Eastern Street, 2nd floor.
144 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon
138 Lockhart Road. 236 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 1st
floor, Shamshuipo.
157 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. 4 Mosque Street.
386 Prince Edward Koad, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
2 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong.
9 Morrison Hill Road, Top floor.
43
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION...
ADDRESS.
L—Continued.
Lam Tze-wai
Lam Wan-po
Lam Wing-kai Lam Woon-ki
Lam Yan-fu
Lam Yan-wing Lam Yuk-ying
.....
Lamb, Francis Robert
Lammert, Alfred Herbert Lammert, Lionel Eugene Lamont, Ronald Walker
Campbell...
Landau, Leo.
Landsbert, Albert Leslie Lange, Heinz
Lange, Herbert George... Langensiepen, Herbert
Langston, Arthur Golden ...
Langston, Selwyn Henry Lansdowne, Ernest.....
Lanyon, John Burrill.. Lao, Jackson Hsuing. Larcina, Angelo Maria
Large, Milford Henry Lasala, Robert Perez de
Lau Chan-kwok
Lau Fook-ki
Lau, George
Lau, George Man-hon Lan Heungto-shopang Lau Jack-kim..............
Lau Kau-leung
Lau King-tsing
Lau Kong-cheung
Lau Kwok-cheong, Roy
Lau Leung-tsung
Lau Pui-ying
Lau Sheung-po Lau Tak-po
Lau Tat-ting.
Lau Ting
Lau Yerk-wan.
Lau Yuk-wan
Laurel, Francisco Paulo..... Law Chung-ping Law, Henry Kaye Law Kwai-cheong
Law, Thackman Law, William
Assistant, H.K. Rubber Manufactory, Ld. 15 Tse Lán Terrace. Assistant Compradore, American Express
Co., Inc.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, Thomas Cook & Son, Ld. Office Clerk, Hume Pipe (Far East), Ld. Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
2 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon. On premises.
163 Electric Road, North Point. 171 Tung Choi Street, Mongkok tsui. 171 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 253 Hennessy Road. On premises.
Agent, Sun Life Insurance Co. of Canada. French Bank Building. Auctioneer,, Lammert Bros...........
Sworn Measurer, Official Measurer's
Office
Salesman, Andersen, Meyer & Co. Engineer, Mustard & Co., Ld. Clerk, Jebsen & Co.
Branch Manager, Siemens China Co. Assistant, Deutsche Farben-Handels-
gesellschaft (Waibel & Co.). Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Merchant, S. H. Langston Manager, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire. Clerk, A. W. V. Turner & Co. Accountant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld.
Inspector, Star Ferry Co., Ld. Assistant Manager, John Manners &
Co., Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Yaumati Ferry
Co., Ld.
Salesman, General Electric Co. of
China, Ld.
Clerk, Travel Advisers
Machinery Clerks, Jebsen & Co.. Assistant, Star Theatre
556 The Peak.
Kingsclere, Kowloon.. 11 Duddell Street.
1 Devou Road, Kowloon Tong. 10 Tak Shing Street, Kowloon. On premises.
On premises.
287 The Peak.
4 Abermor Court, May Road.
2 Peak Mansions, 1st floor. On premises.
106 Boundary Street, Kowloon. 6 to 8 Foh Lok Tsun Road,
Kowloon City.
1 Kimberley Terrace, Kowloon.
Ou premises.
11 Seen Keen Terrace.
7 Yick Kwan Avenue.
2 Maple Street, 2nd floor, Sham-
shuipo.
143 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 217 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkok tsui.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. 17 Cedar Street, 2nd floor, Sham-
Assistant, Chase Bank
Manager, Hoi Yeung Shipping Co. Assistant, The Sun Co., Ld. Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell &
Co., Lải
Clerk, National Mutual Life Association
of Australia, Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld..... Manager, The H.K. & Yaumati Ferry
Co., Lt.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co... Sub-Manager, Kan Koam Tseng & Co... Clerk, Banque Franco-Chinoise Assistant, Hong Nin Savings Bank, Ld. Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Bookkeeper, American Express Co., Inc. Salesman, Ruttoujee & Co....... Clerk, E. D. Sassoon Banking Co., Ld....
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld... Clerk, British American Tobacco Co.
(China), Ld.
shuipo.
47 Pilkem Street, Yaumati. On premises.
48 Nullah Road, Mongkoktsui.
792 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
11 Prince's Terrace. On premises.
103. Jaffé Road, 2nd floor, Wanchai.
11 Seen Keen Terrace, Causeway
Bay. On premises.
67 Leighton Hill Road, 1st floor. 20 Haven Street..
29 Wongueichong Road, 2nd floor. 297 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 10 Mau Lam Street, Yaumati. 58 Shanghai Street, Kowloon. 205 Johnston Road, 3rd floor,
Wanchai.
27 Shelley Street.
260 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor.
NAME IN FULL.
44
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
L-Continued.
Lawrence, George Alfred...
*Lawson, James Wheeler
Lebert, Willem Henri Leckie, William Fletcher...
Lederhofer, Rudolf Victor... Lee, Arthur Yooklam
Lee Chan-kee
Lee Chee-leung, Antonio Lee Cheuk-kwan
Lee Chi-tsun
Lee, Colin Lee, David
Lee Fook, Willie Lee, Francis
Lee. Frank
Lee, George
Lee Hau-shing
Lee Iu-cheung Lee Jick-ting
Lee, Joseph William.....
Lee Kai-yan
Lee Kee, Paul
Lee Luk-kut
Lee Ma, Henry Lee Mui-chi
Lee, Paul
Lee, Peter Francis Lee, Phillip Sydney
Lee, Richard Edmund Lee, Robert Ernest...... Lee, Rodney
Lee Shiu-kai. Lee Shu-sing Lee Sik-chau
Lee Tao-nan Lee Tse-yen Lee Wa-chue
Lee Wai-cheong Lee Wai-tong Lee Woon-foo...
Lee Yong-teck Lee Yook-tong'
Leghorn, John Kenneth
Leigh, Robert Edward Leiper, Gerald Andrew
Leitão, Eduardo Ignacio
Read
Manager, A. W. Factory, A. S. Watson
& Co., Ld.
Engineer, Indo-China Steam Navigation
Co., Lử.
Agent, China-Java-Japan Lijn Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......................
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Asst. Meter Inspector, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line. Clerk, Chase Bank
Clerk, Tsurutani & Co., Ld. Assistant, Chase Bank
Civil Engineer, Leigh and Orange.... Office Boy, Charles U. Lockhart & Co.... Clerk, National City Bank of New York Stenographer, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. . Harbour Representative, H.K. & Shang-
hai Hotels, L.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.......
Merchant, Lee Yu Kee
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Clerk, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld.
Record Salesman, R.C.A. Victor Co. of
China
Bookkeeper, Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation, Ld..........................
Secretary, Sincere Co., Ld... Compradore, China Auction Rooms
Assistant Manager, St. Francis Hotel Clerk, Compagnie Optorg.
Merchant, China Mercantile Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Architect, Chau & Lee
Accountant, Office Appliance Co.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.......
Manager, Wo Shing Co., Ld.
Assistant, Rudolf, Wolff & Kew, Ld.... Meter Inspector, China Light & Power
Co., La.
Banker, Bank of Communications Assistant, Chase Bank
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, John D. Humphreys & Co., Ld. Secretary, The Swedish Trading Co....... Clerk, Chase Bank .....
Salesman, D. Gestetner (Eastern), Ld.... Chinese Agent, Canadian Pacific S.S.,
Ld.
Chief Traffic Inspector, H.K. Tramways,
Ld.
Assistant, Petersen & Co.
Sub-Accountant, Chartered Bank of
India, Australia & China
Asst., China Underwriters, Ld.
Aerated Water Factory, North Point.
3 Dorset Crescent, Kowloon Tong. 264 The Peak.
On premises.
109 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
33 Ki Lung St., 1st fl., Taikokusui. 65 Hennessy Road.
109 Queen's Road East. 207 Temple Street, Kowloon. 84 Morrison Hill Road. On premises.
82 Fook Wah Street, 2nd floor. 800 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 10 Morrison Hill Road, 1st floor.
17 Cameron Road, Kowloon. On premises.
2 Sui Wah Terrace, 1st floor. 230 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 32 Lee Tung Street, Wanchai. 185 Sai Yeung Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
7 Tsing Fung Street, 1st floor.
282 Li King Street, Shamshuipo.
3 Tin Lok Lane, 3rd floor. 79 Wongneichong Road, 1st floor. 699 Nathan Road, 1st & 2nd floors,
Kowloon,
On premises.
23 Fuk Wah Street, Shamshuipo.
46 Cheung Sha Wan Road,
2nd floor, Shamshuipo.
22 Kai Tack Bund, Kowloon City. 6 Fort Street, North Point.
On premises.
10 Po Shan Road.
361 Des Voeux Road West.
32 Sung Yee Street, Ground floor. 299 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon, 364 Portland St., 3rd fl., Mongkok. 498 Nathan Road, Kowloon. On premises. On premises.
38 Un Chaŭ Street, Top floor,
Shamshuipo.
16 Fung Fei Terrace.
24 Kai Tack Road, Kowloon City.
7 Leighton Hill Road, Top floor.
2 Pratt Building, Kowloon.
8 Aigburth Hall, May Road.
124 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong.
NAME IN FULL.
45
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
L—Continued. ·
Leitch, James Rea..............
Lemm, Herbert George...... Leon, Caesar Augusto Leon, Luiz Francisco.... Leonard, Stanley Lawrence.
Leong, Albert William
Edward
Leong Ngai-pooi......................
Leong Shee-ming Billings... Leong, Thomas
Leong, Victor Clarence
Leong Yue-sang.
Leopoldt, Carl......
Draughtsman, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lủ.
Salesman, Texas Co. (China), Ld................. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.
Assistant, Manufacturers Life Insurance
Co.
Attorney, Loke Yung Cheong
Draughtsman, Palmer & Turner................. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Assistant Compradore, H.K. Land
Investment & Agency Co., Ld.......
Manager, Yue Sang & Co. Merchant, Melchers & Co.
Lessen, Francisco de la Page No. 1 Gauger, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
Leuenberger, Andre
Leung Chak-man Leung Cheuk-pan
Leung Cho-u
Leung Chu-wing Leung, Edwin Leung Fat-tin..
Leung Hew-fung Leung Ho-kong
Leung Hong-kiu
Leung Hung-fan Leung Kui-hong.. Leung Po-shan Leung Pong-im Leung Shiu-tak Leung Shiu-ying Leung Shui-po Leung Shui-wan..
Leung Sik-kai
Leung Tat-man Leung Tien-yam Leung Tin-kau .... Leung Tsai...... Leung Yau-cheong Leung Yun-hung
Lew Sin Lew Teh-lin
Lewis, Edgar Li Chiu-lung Li Chor-chi
Li Fook-shun Li Ho-chuen Li Kai-ping...
Li Kwan-hung
Li Kwan-sbek
Li Kwok-hung
Merchant, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss
Condensed Milk Co.
Shroff, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Compradore, C. Bubler
Assistant, The Swedish Trading Co.. Assistant, Chase Bank.....
Bookkeeper, Seymour Sheldon Co. Compradore, Gibb, Livingston & Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Anderson & Ashe.....
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co... Clerk, C. Bubler
Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Clerk, W. A. Hannibal & Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld. Housekeeper, H.K. Club..... Clerk, Butterfield & Swire Foreman, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, American Asiatic Under-
writers, Fed. Inc., U.S.A.
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Manager, Hoy Yuen
Shipping Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Manager, Banker & Co., Ld.
Sharebroker, G. A. Harriman Assistant, Chase Bank
On premises.
400 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. 8 Austin Avenue, Kowloon. 8 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
41 Kennedy Road.
4 Fort Street.
161 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 2nd
floor, Mongkoktsui.
On premises.
17 Stanley Street.
43 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 2nd
floor, Shamshuipo.
14 Arbuthnot Road,
Longsight Ville, 2 Victoria Road,
Pokfulam. Tsun Wan.
On premises. 20 Amoy Street.
6 Sai On Lane.
On premises.
99 Jaffé Road, Ground fl., Wanchai. On premises.
11 Seymour Road.
82 Peel Street, Ground floor. Mong Kok Road, 3rd floor, Mong-
koktsui.
On premises.
On premises.
6 Sai On Lane.
11 Fleming Road, 3rd floor.
31 Bute Street, Gr. fl., Mongkoktsui. 67 Pokfulam Road, 1st floor. 10 Chak Chuen Street. On premises.
33 Sung Street, 1st floor, Kowloon
City.
On premises.
182 Johnston Road, Top floor. 49 Tung Street, 2nd floor.
131 Battery St., Top fl., Yaumati. 19 Shelley Street.
On premises.
18 Front Row, 1st floor, Tai Hang
Village.
Draughtsman, Davies, Brooke & Gran ... On premises. Accountant, Netherlands Harbour ·
Works Co.
Exchange Broker.... ................
Clerk, Mackiunon, Mackenzie & Co. Sub-Accountant, Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corporation, Ed................ Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Merchant, St. Francis Hotel
Clerk, Chinese Estates, Ld.
39 Wong Nei Chong Road, 1st floor. Overbays, Repulse Bay.
On premises.
37 Kai Tack Bund, Kowloon City. 21 Graham Street Central, 2nd floor. 120 Johnston Road. On premises.
On premises.
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. 20 Elgin Street, Ground floor. Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
210 Jaffé Road, Ground floor.
46
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
L-Continued.
Li Kwok-yan
Li Lam-sang
Li Man-wai
Li Ping-nam Li Po-shan Li Pui-fong Li Shu-fong
Li Shui-yuen Li Shun-see
C
Li Sui-wing Li Tak-wah Li Tsze-tsoi
Li Wa-fun
Li Yee-fan, William
· Liang Chi-hao
Liang Chi-shiu Liang Hon-chih Liang Shiu hung Liang, William Liang, William Liedke, Ludwig Carl. Lieu Tsoong-yau
Lik Sung-poon
Lim Hock-aun
Lim, Hugh Peter
Lim, James Anthony....
Lim, Oscar Val
Assistant, Dodwell & Co, Ld. Secretary, Wo Fat Sing, Ld. and other
Companies
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Domestic Engineers, Ld. Shipping Agent, Jebsen & Co. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant Manager, Wing On Bank, Ld. Clerk, Bodiker & Co.
Assistant, Deutsche Farben Handelsge-
sellschaft Waibel & Co........ Compradore, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Clerk, Chien Hsin Engineer Co., Ld...... Clerk, Official Measurer's Office Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Managing Director, China Entertainment
& Land Investment Co., Ld Merchant, King's Theatre Representative, Asia Life Insurance Co. Secretary, International Trading Co....... Compradore, Compagnie Optorg Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Merchant, Siemssen & Co.... Assistant Manager, China Assurance
Corporation, Ld.................... Clerk, Himly, Ld.............
Storekeeper, Hume Pipe (Far East), Ld. Field Assistant, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld.......
General Assistant, H.K. Rubber Manu-
facturing Co., Ld.
....
Accountant, Hume Pipe (Far East), Ld.. Lima, Luiz Gonzaga de...... Assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Ld.]
Sworn Measurer, Official Measurer's
Linaker, John.....
Lindars, Thomas.
Linennen, Frederick
Ling Man-i... Ling Shu-ping
Linglez, Alfred Alphonse...
Litton, John Letablere Liu Chung-bang
Liu Kee-hong
Lo Chung-wan
Lo Fen-chong....
Lo Hing-tong
Lo Ho-kee
Lo Ho-pang
Lo Kai-hong Lo Koon-ming * Lo Kwan-wai.
Lo Man-po Lo Pak-him
Lo Pun-wai
Lo Shiu-kee
Lo Sek-tsan
Office
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
La.
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Lḍ....
Accountant, G. A. Harriman
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Accountant, Banque Belge pour
1'Etranger, (E.O.), S. A. Assistant, Benjamin & Potts Assistant Manager, Shanghai and Com-
mercial Savings Bank, Ld. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Compradore, Nederlandsche Handel-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Works Clerk, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld | Manager, Kai Hong Trading Co. Assistant, General Electric Co. of China. Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.... Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co..... Clerk, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Manager, San Martino Co.
Sub-Accountant, Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corporation..............
61 Chum Yuen Street.
23 Seymour Road. On premises.
150 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui. 193 Wantsai Road, 1st floor.
101 Ki Lung Street, 2nd floor. On premises.
29 Mosque Junction,
29 Mosque Junction. 11 Ngan Mok Street. 164 Johnston Road, 2nd floor. 14 Jubilee Street, Top floor. 790 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 5 Tsin In Lane.
26 Victory Avenue, Homuntin. 26 Victory Avenue, Homuntin. 2 Illumination Terrace. 347 Hennessy Road.
199-203 Johnston Road, 1st floor. 15 Yen Wo Street, 1st floor.
9 & 10 Lyemun Building, Kowloon.
22 Hill Road.
32 Connaught, Road Central. 9 Mile Castle Peak Road.
54A Taipo Road.
56 Beleber Street, 1st floor,
Kennedy Town.
11 Nanking Street, Yaumati. 5 Nanking Street, 3rd fl., Yaumati.
On premises.
On premises.
18 Morrison Hill Road.
On premises.
On premises.
St. John's Apartments.
66 Conduit Road.
23 Hill Road.
8 Mong Kok Road, Mongkoktsui.
112 Caine Road.
7B Nga Tsing Long Road. On premises. On premises. Ou premises.
77 Pokfulam Road, Ground floor. 60 Fuk Wing Street, Shamshuipo. 222 Queen's Road East, 2nd floor. On premises.
206 Lockhart Road, 1st floor. 222 Queen's Road East, 2nd floor. 1083 Canton Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
3 Prince's Terrace, 1st floor.
NAME IN FULL.
L—Continued.
47
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Lo Tai-yau.
Lobel, Frank Lodge, Alexander William
Logan, Colin Roberts
Loh Meng-choon
Lok Chan..... Lok Iuh-kuin Longfield, Stuart
Loo Shue-chew
Loong Tsun-ying .
Lopes, Americo Augusto * Lopes, Carlos Augusto
Lopes, Clementino
Leonardo
Lopes, Dellano Vicente. Lopes, Dinarte Ferrer
* Lopes, Fernão Henrique
Lopes, Secundino Antonio Lopez, Francisco
Lopp, Jack
Lorsignol, Pierre Louis..... Louey, Sui Duc
Louis Kai-hing Loureiro, Francisco José da
Silva
Loveless, Edward William Lovett, George Stanley
Low, George Anthony
Low, Thomas
Low, Victor Thomas
Lowig, Hans
Lueer, Heinrich
Lui Chung-sun
Lui Hing-ling.......
Lui In-tso
Lui Wing-sing *Lui Yee-chu
Luk Che-bing.. Luk Che-wah Luk Man-lok
Luk Ting-cheung Luk, Wingay Luk Yao, Henry Luke Oi Wan
Lum, Matthew Maria
Lum, Wilkie
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.....................
Manager, W. Hannibal & Co....... Chartered Accountant, Percy, Smith
Seth & Fleming.
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Assistant Chemist, Taikoo Sugar
Refining Co., Ld.
Draughtsman, Cathay Ceramics Co., Inc. Chemist, Arnhold Trading ('o., Ld. Electrical Engineer, Houg Kong
Electric Co., Ld.
Assistant, Far East Aviation Co., Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Arnhold Trading
Co., Ltd.
Clerk, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Assistant, Bank Line, Ld.
...
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China ....
Broker, 3rd floor, Marina House...... Accountant, Metro Goldwyn Mayer of
China
Shipping Clerk, The East Asiatic Co.,
Ld.
Cashier, Banque Franco-Chinoise Manager, Kowloon Motor Bus Co.
(1983), Ld..
Clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Ld.......
Clerk, H K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Merchant, The Organic Fertilizer Co., Ld. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Engineer, Palmer & Turner
Assistant, Repulse Bay Hotel
Salesman, Deutsche Farben-Handels-
gesellschaft (Waibel & Co.) Assistant, J. M. Alves & Co., Lad........... Clerk, National Aniline & Chemical
Co., U.S.A.....
Merchant, National Aniline & Chemical
Co., U.S.A.......
Draughtsman, Davies, Brooke & Gran Accountant, Torbor & Co.
Clerk. Kian Gwan Co. India, Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Assistant, Seymour-Sheldon Co. Contractor, Lun Sang & Co. Chinese Insurance Manager, New
Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.. Clerk, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld.
Merchant, Wing On Co., Ld.
42 Fire Cracker Street, Tokwawan. On premises.
267 The Peak.
On premises.
808 King's Road.
5 Fook Wing Street. Chinese Y.M.C.A.
H.E.C. Qrts, 1 Duddell Street. 248 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 3rd
floor, Shamsbuipo.
138 Queen's Road West, 2nd floor. 11 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
17 Soares Avenue, Homuntin.
21 Granville Roa!, Kowloon.
21 Granville Road, Kowloon. 21 Grauville Road, Kowloon.
21 Granville Road, Kowloon. 301 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Cecil Hotel, Ld.
63 Pokfulum Road,
3 Shouson Hill Road.
On premises.
On premises.
3 & 3A Canton Villas, Kowloon.
4 Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
14 Queen's Road Central. 253 Lockhart Road, 3rd floor. On premises.
15 Grampian Road, Kowloon City. On premises.
R.B.L. 174, Pokfulam Road.
5 Staunton Street, Top floor.
15 Po Yan Street, 3rd floor.
72 Wellington Street, 1st floor. On premises.
On premises.
226 Jaffé Road, 1st floor. 156 Tam Kung Road, Mataukok,
32 Elgin Street, 2nd floor. On premises.
56 Caine Road.
256 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
14 Arbuthnot Road.
773 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
8 O'Brien Road, Wanchai.
48
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
L-Continued.
Lung Tin-tong
Lunny, James Francis Lunson, Thomas H.
Luz, Arthur Francisco da... Luz, Francisco José da
Luz, Frederico Gustavo da Luz, Henrique Francisco da
Luz, José Alberto' da..... Luz, Juan Victor da Lyle, David....
Lynevitchice, Nicolas Ramon......
Lyon, David
Assistant Cashier, Bank of East Asia,
Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Stock Superintendent, Dairy Farm, Ice
& Cold Storage Co., Ld. Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society... Clerk, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld. Secretary, H.K., Canton & Macao
Steamboat Co., Ld.
Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society. Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld. Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Director, Cathay Ceramics Co., Inc. Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
On premises.
H.E.C. Qrs., 12 Causeway Hill.
Claymore, Pokfulam. 25 Granville Road, Kowloon.
11 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin. 14 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
16 Macdonuell Road.
26 Granville Road, Kowloon. 26 Granville Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
110 Boundary Street, Mongkok.
Humphreys Building, Argyle Street,
Kowloon.
M
Ma Kwok-houg
Ma Wai-lum
Ma Wing-fat
Ma Yung-wai
Maa, Maxwell
Maberly, Charles Robert
MacAlister, Donald
Macaskill, Kenneth
Roderick.....
MacBain, Franklin Matheson
MacCabe, Patrick Farmer... Macdonald, Joseph......
Macdonald, Thomas Rose...
MacEwen, David Walter Macfarlane, Alexander
Macfarlane, William
* Macgregor, John Kenneth
Ruthven
Machado, Francisco
Antonio...
MacIndoe, Andrew.......
MacIntyre, Thomas John
Blackwell
Compradore, Chase Bank Assistant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld...... Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Merchant, Anglo-Chinese Trading Co.
(H.K.), Lď.......
Assistant, Der A Wing & Co. (1923),
Ld.
Draughtsman, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Architect, Palmer and Turner
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Manager, Sun Life Assurance Co. of
Canada
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., L.
Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co... Engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld... Engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld........
Assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.,
Ld.
Assistaut, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld..
Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co., of H.K. Ld. .................
✅ Mackenzie, Andrew Neilson Assistant Engineer, H.K. & Kowloon
Mackenzie, Alexander
Wharf & Godown Co., Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
5 Ning Yeung Terrace.
60 Western Street, 2nd floor.
On premises.
On premises.
2B Boundary Street, Kowloon.
On premises.
Sheung Kai, Repulse Bay Road.
On premises.
134 Austin Road, Kowloon. On premises..
North Point Installation.
304 The Peak. On premises.
Ice Works, East Point,
Ice Works, East Point.
457 The Peak.
23 Cameron Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
! Pratt Building, Kowloon.
12 Suffolk Road, Kowloon Tong.
NAME IN FULL.
49
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
M-Continued.
Mackenzie, David.....
Mackenzie, John Murdo
Superintendent Engineer, H.K. &
Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Ld... Assistant. Freight Department,
Canadian Pacific S.S., Ld.
Mackintosh, Charles Edward Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Mackintosh, Frederick
Alexander...... MacLennan, Donald Og Madar, Ahmed Husain Madar, Mahmud Pillay Maher, Antonio Paulo Maber, Antonio Sebastião...
...
Maher, Francis William
Maler, Marcus Maria.........
Mai, Ludwig Hubert Dr.
Mak Chow-lam Mak Lai-yim
Mak On-tai
Mak San-fung Mak Shiu-ping
Mak U-mui......
Malcolm, Alexander Mancell, Henry Gilbert...... Mancini, John Gabriel
Mann, Alexander
Manning, Ernest.....
Mansfield, William Robert..
Mantel, Jan Cornelius
Manton, Alfred Joseph
Marçal, Henrique Oscar......
Marden, John Victor.........
Mark Kei-chan
Markar, Cassim Gafoor...... Markar, Ebrahim Rumjahn.]
Marques, Carlos Vicente Marques, José Daniel
Marques, Luiz Gonzaga
Marques, Luiz Zeferino.
Marques, Roberto Estevão Marr, Henry Marr, Joseph
Marriott, Henry..
Marseille, Rudolf Karl
George
Marshall, Adam
...
Australia & China
Manager, Mackintosh's, Ld.
Clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld............. Assistant, A. F. Arculli & Sons.... Assistant, A. F. Arculli & Sons.. Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Storekeeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
Shipwright Diver, H.K. & Whampoa
Dock Co., Ld.... Shipping Clerk & Store-keeper, R.C.A.
Victor Co. of China Assistant Manager, Deutsche Farben
Handelsgesellschaft (Waibel & Co.).. Clerk, Reuter, Brockelman & Co. Clerk, National City Bank of New York. Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld.............
Draughtsman, Chau & Lee ..... Accountant Clerk, Texas Co. (China),
Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...........
Engineer, Malcolm & Co., Ld. Assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Ld. Manager, N.V. Overzeesche Kali
Pratt Building, Kowloon.
712-714 Sai Yenng Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
24 West Terrace, Kowloon Docks.
270 The Peak.
5 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 8 Fuk Kwan Avenue, Tai Hang Hill. 8 Fuk Kwan Avenue, Tai Hang Hill. Wanchai Substation.
On premises.
On premises.
12 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong.
524 Coombe Road, Magazine Gap. 93 Lockhart Road.
47 Belcher's Street West, 2nd floor. 101 Yu Chau Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
3 Lin Fa Kuen Street East..
25 Hennessy Road.
327 Lockhart Road, Top floor. 10 The Peak.
132 Argyle Street, Mongkok.
27 Shouson Hill.
•
On premises.
Export Mij, Amsterdam (Naveo) Manager, Duro Motor Car Co., Ld. Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co....... Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Cauton, Ld......
Manager, Nederlandsche Handels-
maatschappij, N.V......
Building Superintendent, National City
Bank of New York
Clerk, Nederlandsche Indische
Commercial Bank, N.V. .... Assistant Manager, Swan, Culbertson &
Fritz
Assistant, A. H. Potts & Co...
Clerk, Holland China Trading Co., Ld.... Assistant. Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld............
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................... Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Reception Clerk, H.K. Hotel
Shroff, Manufacturers Life Insurance Co. Secretary, A. B. Moulder & Co. (1934),
Ld.
Sergeant of Police, H.K. & Whampoa
Dock Co., Ld....
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Shipbuilder, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
19 Babington Path.
454 The Peak.
39 Conduit Road.
2 Queen's Road Central.
793 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon.
134 Argyle Street, Mongkok. 109 Sai Yeung Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
357 Lockhart Road.
449 Lockhart Road. 9 Leighton Hill Road.
On premises.
306 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
11 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. 18 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 311 Hennessy Road, 1st floor.
8 Morrison Hill Road, 2nd floor.
On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
:
50
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
M-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Marshall, Herbert Marshall
Marshall, James Gray Marshall, Walter Leonard...
Martin, Alfred John James Martin, Lawrence Anthony
Martin, Thomas Archdale... Mason, Stanley.
Master, Rustam Jehangir...
Matanin, Aleksin
Evanovich Mathias, Alfonso
* Mathieson, Neil
Mathieu, Pierre Benjamin... Matthews, Charles Buchan
Matthews, William
Mattos, Augusto Arthur ... Maueishagen, Walter....... Maurice, Matthew Stephen Mauricio, Alfred Joseph Maxwell, John Jex
May, George Thomas
May, Oscar Wilhelm
Octavio
Maycock, John Henry ...... Maycock, William George..
McAlpine, Archibald..................... MeArthur, Andrew
McBroom, Leonard
Washington
McClatchie, John Dermot... McCloskey, Richard
Gordon
McColgan, Daniel Joseph...
McConnell, Walter John McCormack, John
McCracken, William
Reginald
McFerran, David
McKay, Hugh Stewart McKellar, Alexander....
McKelvie, John.....
McKenny, Robert Ashton.
McKenzie, Daniel.....
Salesman, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Assistant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Assistant General Manager, Standard
Vacuum Oil Co..... Clerk, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co.
Accountant, T. A. Martin & Co. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Cautou, Ld ................
Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Lai.
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Foreman, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K), La.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Manager, Compagnie Optorg Draughtsman, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co.. Lư.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Engineer, Bornemann & Co. Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Physical Instructor
Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Representative, Confederation Life
Association (of Canada)
Manager, Bodiker & Co. Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, A. Dransfield
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank ........... Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld.
Agent, West Coast Life Insurance Co.
of San Francisco
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Marketing Assistant, Texas Co.
(China), Ld.
Store-keeper, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H K., Lil. Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld....
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie &
Co., L.
Boilermaker, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
Cashier, P. & O. Banking Corporation,
Ld,
Clerk, Peacock Motion Picture Co., Inc..
McKenzie, James Stanley... Librarian, Brewers Bookshop, Kowloon
Sunshine Bungalow, Kennedy
Road.
382 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
18 Peak Road.
36 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 212 Sai Yeung Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
7 Branksome Towers.
On premises.
474 Nathan Road, Kowloon,
4 Morrison Hill Road.
161B Sai Yee Street, Mongkoktsui. On premises.
128 Kennedy Road.
3 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
Taikoktsui Installation.
18 Mau Lam Street, Yaumati. Longsight Villas, 2 Victoria Road. 3 Stuart Road.
88 Caine Road, 2nd floor.
37 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
1 Tramway Path.
Ellenbud Villa, Sassoon Road. 6A O.D. Quarters, Kennedy Road. 6 Army Orduance Quarters,
Kennedy Road,
On premises.
Quarry Bay.
36 Dina House, Duddell Street. 10 The Peak.
Y.M.C.A.
Quarry Bay. 10 The Peak.
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
Dairy Farm Co., Pokfulam. H.E.C. Quarters, 5 Causeway Hill.
On premises.
On premises.
10 The Peak.
480 Prince Edward Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
77 Cheung On Street, Kowloon.
!
NAME IN FULL
M-Continued.
51
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
McKenzie, William Louis...
McMullen, Temple Edmund.
McNeill, Robert James
Medina, Matthew Joseph Meffan, Norman Dunn
Mehal, Haq Nawaz Mehal, Wali Mahomed Meier, Hans ..... Melrose, William
Mendes, Antonio José
Francisco Nogueira
Mendes, Francisco Xavier
Nogueira
Mendonça, Marciano Fran-
cisco Machado de Merrick, Harvie Wardman..|
Meyer, Joseph George Miles, William Walter
Millar, Robert..... Millard, Cyril Edwin.........
Miller, Horace Morgan
Milne, George
Mills, Henry William Minhinett, John Denniford.
Minoot, Alfred
Minshall, Sidney Winton
Minu, Abdul Karim Minu, Abdul Rahim..... Mitchell, James George
Mo Kung-ting Mody, Felix Hurley Mohammed, Abdul Gunni.....] Moir, Archibald Black
Mok Ching-um
Mok Hing-cheong
Mok Hing-fan
Mok Hing-kong Mok Kam-chan'. Mok Man-pan........
Mok Man-yue... Mok Yu-yan Monaghan, Thomas
Christopher Montalto, Diniz Alecto Moore, Edward
Moosa, Sheik
Chartered Accountant, H.K. Telephone
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Canadian Pacific Steamships,
Ld.
Assistant Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld. Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Banque de l'Indo Chine Merchant, F. Feld & Co. Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.......
21 Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
38 Kennedy Road.
Farraday Building, Hok Un, K'loon. 111 Leighton Hill Road.
Quarry Bay.
446 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 446 Nathan Road, Kowloon. On premises.
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
41 Ashley Terrace, 1st fl., Kowloon.
Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co....... 17 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. Acting District Manager, Confederation
Life Association (of Canada)
Assistant, Mackintosh's, Ld. Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Store-keeper, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ltd.
Wharfinger, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.............
Assistant Secretary, Dairy Farm, Ice &
Cold Storage Co., Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Accountant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Sworn Measurer, Official Measurer's
Office
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.... Foreman, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, J. M. da Rocha & Co. Exchange Broker
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.............. Engine Works Manager, Taikoo Dock-
yard & Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld..| Compradore, Holt's Wharf
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Clerk, Official Measurer's Office Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Clerk, Butterfield & Swire
Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import
& Export Syndicate
Clerk, Butterfield & Swire Clerk, Butterfield & Swire
Catering Supt., Canadian Pacific S.S., Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line....... Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard and
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.............
134c Argyle Street, 1st floor,
Mongkok.
225 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
45 Morrison Hill Road. On premises.
On premises.
14 Hankow Road, 2nd floor, K'loon.
Alundale, Pokfulam. Laichikok Installation.
3 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
27 Hillwood Road, 2nd floor, K'loon.
220c Nathan Road, Kowloon.
8 Lamont's Lane, 2nd floor. 231 Hennessy Road.
10 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. 12 Prince's Terrace, Ground floor. French Bank Building.
16 Yuk Sang Street, 1st floor.
Quarry Bay.
On premises. On premises.
159 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui.
On premises.
On premises.
61 Des Voeux Road Central, 2nd
floor.
On premises.
On premises.
Ld.
54 The Peak.
74 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 75/
Quarry Bay.
411 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor,vuko
NAME IN FULL.
52
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
M—Continued.
Morales, Luiz Gonzaga Morgan, William Henry
Morgenstern, Nikolaus Morris, Joseph Wheeler Morris, Walter James
Morrison, John Alexander
Duke
Morrison, Peter
Morrison, Robert
Morse, Arthur
Morton, Howard Peter
Mose, Carlo
Moses, Talan
Mostaert, Edouard .
...
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Accountant, National City Bank of
New York
.....
Assistant, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld.. Passenger Agent, Dollar S.S. Line Overseer, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld......................
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., Ld.
Boilermaker, H:K, & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Lloyd Triestino Manager, American Lloyd, Ld, Secretary, Credit Foncier d'Extreme
Orient
Motta, Antonio José da...... Principal, Eastern Manufacturers'
Mow Fung, Frederick
Charles
Moy Mon
Mudie, Fred Crichton
Mueller, Hans Herbert Mui Chak-sang Muir, William Campbell
Mulder, Cornelius
Mundy, Hector Herbert...... Munro, Kenneth Andrew Murdoch, Arthur
Agents
Merchant, The Globe Trading Co. Merchant, Luk Hoi Tung & Co., Ld. Sub-Accountant, Chartered Bank of
India, Australia & China
Salesman, Kunst & Albers Assistant, Jebsen & Co. Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.... Representative, Royal Packet Naviga-
tion Co. (Java-China-Japan Line) Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Gilman & Co., Ld. Accountant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.,
Id.
Murphy, Edward Owen...... Accountant, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels,
Murphy, John
Murray, Gilbert Ramsey
Murray, Ian Norman
Muskett, William Herbert
Basil
Ld.
Wharfinger, H.K. Yaumati Ferry Co.,
Ld.
Meter Superintendent, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Deputy Manager, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
21 Kwong Ming Street, 3rd floor.
6 St. John's Apartments. 16 Bowrington Street. Peninsula Hotel.
66 Conduit Road.
Dina House, Duddell Street.
194 The Peak.
On premises.
On premises, 8th floor.
Yaumati Substation, Kowloon. 147 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 17 Felix Villas.
48 Grampian Road, Kowloon.
French Bank Building, 2nd floor.
43 Hau Wong Road, Kowloon City. 299 Des Voeux Road Central.
5 Bungalow, St. Stephen's College,
Stanley.
4 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 25 Wing Hing St., 3rd floor, K'loon.
Sc Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
26 Conduit Road.
127 Robinson Road. On premises.
192 The Peak.
Palm Court, Kowloon.
1A Austin Road, Kowloon.
25 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong,
6 Rutland Quadrant, Kowloon Tong.
2 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong.
N
Nabi, Lionel Karl
Nazarin, Razee
Nemazee, Mohamed Netland, Paul Anthony.............
Nettle, Percival Edward Neve, Herbert Beaufoy......
Neves, Antonio Carlos Neves, Florindo José............. Neves, George Alberto Neves, João Maria dos
Neves, Martin Vicente
Works Clerk, Fogden Brisbane & Co.
(H.K.), Ld.......
Secretary, Harry, Wicking & Co. .... Merchant, H. M. H. Nemazee Assistant Manager, American Express
Co., Inc.
Engineer, Malcolm & Co., Ld. Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co.
(China), Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
20 Tung Hing Road. 453 Lockhart Road, 12 Peak Road.
2 Conduit Road.
1 Tramway Path.
Y.M.C.A., Kowloon.
8 Glenealy.
Clerk, Canadian Pacific Steamships, Ld. 14 Seymour Terrace. Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
H.E.C. Quarters, West Point.
14 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 230 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
*
53
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
N-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Newman, Stanley Frederick
Newton, Edward Albert
Robert
Ng Chan-kwan Ng Chau-wah... Ng Chee-ping.. Ng Cheung-chew Ng Cheung-tak Ng Chi-chung Ng Chi-man
Ng Ching-kong
Ng Frank
Ng Hang-on Ng Hin-kwan Ng Hong-hiin.........
Ng, James Ernest Ng Kam-to....
Ng Kang-ching Ng Kim-chau
Ng Man
Ng Man-churk
Ng Pak-king
Ng Shing Ng Shou-mei
Ng Soon-tuck. Ng Sze-kwong Ng To-chiu.. Ng Tse-fat Ng Wai-keung Ng Wai-tak
Ng Wai-yen
Ng Wing-kee
Ng Yip-shing
Ng Yuk-shang Ng Yun-tin...... Ngok Chow Horne
Nicholls, Frederick Stephen
Nicholls, George Alfred
Nickson, Derek Nielsen, Hans Egede Nijhoff, Bonno Harm...
Nish, Hugh.......
Nocht, Helmut Eduard Bernhard...... Nodes, William Oliver Noronha, Anthony Francis
Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Merchant, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss
Condensed Milk Co.
Chief Clerk, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. ... Apprentice, The Texas Co. (China), Ld.| Filing Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. ... Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Director, Dennis & Co., Ld. Merchant, Kwong Tat & Co. Clerk, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed
Milk Co.
Assistant, South British Insurance Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz.. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Wing Ou Bank, Ld............. Assistant, Chase Bank
Bookkeeper, Williamson & Co.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. ...
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... Managing Director, Far East Shipping
Co., Ld.
Director, Far East Shipping Co., Ld. Assistant, South British Insurance Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, Deutsche Farben Handels-
gesellschaft (Waibel & Co.) Merchant, Luk Hoi Tung & Co., Ld..............] Director, Central Theatre Assistant, Chase Bank
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant Cashier, National Commercial
& Savings Bank, Ld.................. Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld......
Clerk, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld Clerk, Butterfield & Swire Secretary, H. Connell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co., L.
Assistant Manager, Peninsula Hotel Agent, The East Asiatic Co., Ld. Cashier, Nederlandsche Handels-
Maatschappij, N.V.
Sworn Measurer, Official Measurer's
Office
Merchant, Helmut Nocht
Undertaker, Brown, Jones & Co. Assistant, Credit Foncier d'Extreme
Orient
812 King's Road.
On premises.
19 King Kwong Street, 2nd floor. 11 Pottinger Street.
25 Jordan Road, Kowloon. On premises.
10 Babington Path.
1 Leong Fei Terrace, 2nd floor.
Ou premises.
On premises.
27 Hollywood Road.
3 Old Bailey Street, 1st floor.
49 Bonham Road.
9 Queen's Road East.
235 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
2 Fortland Street, 2nd floor, Mong-
kok.
44 Russell Street.
Ou premises.
84 Morrison Hill Road.
450 Lockbart Road.
On premises. On premises.
19 Ngan Mok Street, Causeway Bay. On premises.
119 Caine Road.
85 Lockhart Road, 1st floor. On premises.
39 Bonham Road, Top floor.
39 Bonham Road, 3rd floor.
35 Shin On Street, Sai Wan Ho.
18 Cheung On Street, 1st floor,
Kowloon City.
1 Queen's Road West. On premises.
On premises.
69 Pokfulam Road, 2nd floor.
Dina House, Duddell Street.
Farraday Building, Tai Wan Road,
Kowloon.
On premises.
5 Abermor Court, May Road.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
7 Aimai Villas, Kowloon,
1 Stubbs Road.
On premises.
27 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
54
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
N-Continued.
Noronha, Angusto Antonio.
Noronha, Diago Julius Noronha, Eduardo Antonio. Noronba, Guilherme
Antonio
Noronha, Henrique Antonio.
Noronha, José Eduardo...... Noronha, Ricardo Luiz
Duarte
Norrie, Alexander Walker
Norris, Edgar Charles
Nother, Herman Fritz Otto. Nunes, Melchiades Tiago Nuttall, Edward Francis
Assistant, H.K. Canton & Macao
.....
Steamboat Co., Ld. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld...... Clerk, Green Island Cement Co., Ld...
Clerk, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
....
Clerk, National City Bank of New
York
Contact-man, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz.
Foreman, H.K. Engineering &
Construction Co., Ld..............
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld.
Electrical Engineer, General Electric
Co. of China, Ld... Manager, Maison F. Mathien S A. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Lê. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
18 Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 31 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 18 Hillwood Road, Kowloon.
18 Hillwood Road, Kowloon.
20 Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 5 Victory Avenue, Homuntin.
311 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon.
Quarry Bay.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
Chatham Apartments..
534 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
150 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
O'Bow Hove, Paul
Alexander.
Odell, Harry Oscar Ogley, Wilfred Clarence
O'Hoy, Sheow Len
O'Hoy, Suey Len
Okada, Yasoji
O'Kieffe, Donald
Olaes, Alberto Ambrosio
Olaes, Edward Cornelius
Oliphant, Reginald Godfrey
Lawrence
Oliveira, Marcus Antonio... Oliveira, Oscar Mirandolino
dos Santos
Oliver, Gaston Henry
Oliver, George Kenneth. Olofinsky, Vsevolod.
Olsen, Alexander Short-
land
Omar, Kassim Mahomed Omar, Rumjahn Mahomed... Omar, Usuff Mohomed O'Neill, Thomas
Ong Choo-kim
Orchard, William Edwin Orr, William
Ortlepp, Friedrich Heinrich Osborne, Alfred Richard
Osborne, Patrick William..
Electrical Engineer, General Electric
Co. of China, Ld.
Broker, c/o L. Weill & Co...... Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Assistant Compradore, Dollar Steamship.
Line
Compradore, Dollar Steamship Line
Manager, Tsurutani & Co., Ld. Banker, Chase Bank
Mercantile Assistaut, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., Ld.
Clerk, Jardine Engineering Corporation,
Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
67 Kimberley Road, 1st floor, K’loon. R.B.L. 218, Pokfulam.
7 Nanking Street, Yaumati.
2 Ching Fung Street, 2nd floor. 8 Tin Hou Temple Road, 3rd floor,
Causeway Bay.
25 Kennedy Road. Gloucester Building.
14 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
7 Prince's Terrace, 1st floor.
353 The Peak.
7 Torres Building, Kowloon.
Clerk, Green Island Cement Co., Ld...... 36 Kimberley Road, Kowloon. Assistant, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld....
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Maitre d'Hotel, H.K. & Shanghai
Hotels, Ld.
Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Ellis & Edgar....
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
12 Dragon Terrace.
On premises.
On premises.
Arlington Hotel, Kowloon. 355 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor. 380 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 207 Wanchai Road, Ground floor.
North Point.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. On premises.
Assistant, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Merchant, Bornemann & Co.
Timekeeper, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Attendant, Kowloon Showroom, H.K. &
China Gas Co., Ld.
•
18 Kennedy Terrace. Hong Kong Club.
Derrington, Macdonnell Road.
Quarry Bay.
13 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong.
NAME IN FULL.
55
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
-Continued.
Osmund, Alberto José Osmund, Carlos Frederico... Osmund, Cesar Henry Osmund, Ernest Edgar Osmund, Luiz Augusto......
Oswald, William Robert
Overy, Hubert Owens, William Waugh Ozorio, Charles Michael Ozorio, Fausto Maria......
Ozorio, Gussy Maria Ozorio, José de Graça
•
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Clerk, Green Island Cement Co., Ld. Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......... Draughtsman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Manager, Wm. Powell, Ld. Engineer, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, Ellis & Edgar..... Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld.
....
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Ozorio, Leopoldo Augusto... Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V.
29 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 10 Tung Cheong Building, K'loon. 29 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
1 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin.
109 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
3 Minden Avenue, Kowloon. 169 Boundary St., Ground fl., K'loon. 69 Sing Woo Road, Wongneichong.
On premises.
8 Jordan Road, Top floor, K'loon.
On premises.
St. Joseph's Building, Block A,
1st floor.
P
Paddock, Harry Pagh, Mogens
Palmer, George Thomas Palmer, Henry Thomas....
Pan Quin, Willie Pan Sha-feng.
Panizzi, Joseph Vincent
Pang Kok-sui. Pang Pun-sang
Pang, Raymond
Pang Yuek-wing Park, Archibald
Parker, Robert Geoffrey Parkinson, James Dawson
Parks, Philip Barron.....
Parragh, Tibor *Parsons, Douglas Nairn
Parsons, Thomas Riddle
Partier, Henry Vincent...... Pasco, Boris
Paterson, Brian O'Donnell... Paterson, Thomas Garner. Paton, James Roxburgh
Paton, Thomas Dickie
Pattison, Frederick Kingsley..
Pau Hin
Paul, Alfred Frank..
Paul, Donald Keith
...
Agent, Crown Life Insurance Co. Assistant, The East Asiatic Co., Ld...... Assistant, Bradley & Co., Ld. Store-keeper, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.,
Id.
Ship Broker, George Grimble & Co....... Assistant, South British Insurance Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Sugar Boiler, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Architect, Leigh & Orange... Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Metallurgist, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Engineer, Lee Yu Kee
Mercantile Assistant, Advertising &
Publicity Bureau, Ld............. Garage Manager, H.K. & Shanghai
Hotels, Ld.
Engineer, Chien Hsin Engineering Co.... Bookseller, Harris Book Shop
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Consulting Engineer, Anderson & Ashe. Manager, Sun Life Assurance Co. of
Canada
Butcher, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard and
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld.
22 Broadwood Road.
4 Tregunter Mansions, May Road. 3 Homuntin Street, Homuntin.
Quarry Bay. On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
13 Man Chung Fung.
On premises.
126 Lockhart Road, Ground floor. On premises.
814 King's Road.
On premises.
Kowloon Tong Substation, Waterloo
Road.
On premises. Y. M. C. A.
11 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong.
Stubbs Road Garage.
18 Hankow Road, 1st floor, K'loon. 15 Dragon Terrace, Causeway Bay,
1st floor.
353 The Peak.
2 Conduit Road.
Taipo.
8 Aimai Villas, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay. On premises.
H.E.C. Quarters, 1 Causeway Hill.
25 Hillwood Road, Top floor,
Kowloon.
56
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
P-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Pavri, Pheroz Kawasji Pavri, Rustom Khurshedji * Payne, Oscar Birkett......
Pearce, Roland Maurice.....
Pearce, Romney Lyle Pearce, Thomas Alexander. Pearne, George Henry
Lardner
Pearne, John Reginald
Anthony
K. S. Pavri & Sous
.....
Merchant, K. S. Pavri & Sons Designer, Arts & Crafts, Ld. Merchant, The Organic Fertilizer Co.,
Ld.
Accountant, R.C.A. Victor Co. of China Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co.
Manager, Victoria Radio Shoppe
Representative, R.C.A. Communications.
Pearson, Alfred Edward...... Draughtsman, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Pedersen, Kaj Westergard Pei Kei-tham
Pendergast, William John...
Peng, Hsien-tsan Peoples, David
Pereira, Carlos Eduardo
Roza
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Sander, Wieler & Co. Merchant, China Coast Traders. Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., L.
Banker, Bank of Communications Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard and
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. Pereira, Carlos José Maria... Assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co.
Pereira, Cornelio Charles
Pereira, Fernando Pedro Pereira, Firmino Maria Pereira, Francisco Maria
Roza
...
Pereira, João Patricio Pereira, Joseph Anthony. Pereira, Leonel Maria Roza
Pereira, Thomas Maria
Peres, Luiz Autonio
Pestonji, Rustom Peters, William Henry
Petersen, Fritz Petherick, Vivian
* Pethick, Harry Hathaway...
Pfister, Charles Philippens, Adolphe Marie
Gishlain Phoon, Hyim
Pigott, Richard Stephen
Ping Chung Poon, Henry... Pinna, Alberto Ruy de Pinna, Carlos Luis Petronilo
Pinna, Henrique Roldão de
Pinna, José Mathias
Ld.
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.
Salesman, P. J. Klink
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld...... Assistant, Far East Aviation Co., Ld. ...
Clerk, National City Bank of New York
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Share Broker, Benjamin & Potts Secretary to Oriental Manager, Canadian
Pacific S.S., Ld..
Partner, Petersen & Co. Wharfinger, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf
& Godown Co., Ld.
Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Pastry Chef, Peninsula Hotel
Agent, Manufacturers Life Insurance Co. Chinese Manager, World Auxiliary
Insurance Corporation, Ld. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S. C.), Ld.......
Clerk, H.K. Jockey Club Stables Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Acting Secretary, Far East Aviation
Co, Lử.
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Piana, Mario Francisco de... Accountant, H.K. Brewery & Distillery, Ld.
32 Wyndham Street. 32 Wyndham Street. On premises.
128 Kennedy Road.
11 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong. 299 The Peak.
276 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
106 Waterloo Road, Ground floor,
Kowloou.
On premises.
23 Austin Avenue, Kowloon. 79 Pokfulam Road, 1st floor.
Quarry Bay.
2 King's Terrace, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
8 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
2 Reduaxella Terrace.
On premises.
2 Cameron Road, Kowloon. 2 Cameron Road, Kowloon.
8 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon. 1 Rednaxella Terrace.
3 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon. 8 King's Terrace, Ground floor,
Kowloon.
3 Saifee Terrace, Nathan Road,
Ground floor, Kowloon. 165 Sai Yeung Choi Street, Mong-
koktsui.
8 Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
358 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 2 Stubbs Road,
222D Nathan Road, Kowloon. Peninsula Hotel. On premises.
290 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
4 Caroline Road.
On premises. 24 Village Road.
25 Kimberley Road, 3rd floor, K'loon.
375 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
25 Kimberley Road, Kowloon.
91 Parkes Street, Top fl., Yaumati.
72 Waterloo Road, Ist fl., Kowloon.
NAME IN FULL.
57
OCCUPATION,
ADDRESS.
P-Continued.
Pinto, Joao Mariano Piovanelli, Alfonso Georgio. Pirenne, Maurice Hubert...
Platt, James Westlake
Poi Eng-poh
Pollock, Archibald
Pollock, Samuel James......
Polson, James Callander
Pomeroy, Henry William Pomeroy, John Bernard * Pong King-cheong..................
*Pong Liu-kam
Poon, Colin....
Poon Kei-yeung ·
Poon King-wong Poon Kwong-ho..... Potonloff, Sviatoslav
Nicolas
Potter, Alan Stanley Potts, Jack Hutton Power, John Charles.
Pragnell, Charles Frederick
Prata, Fernando Augusto...
Prata, Manuel Gonzaga.....
Prata, Mario Americo
Price, Eliezer Richard
Priest, William James Proulx, Benjamin Charles
Albert
Provan, James Doig
Pun Iu-tung
Pun Kwong-kuen
Pun Kwong-yin
Pun Tat-ming Pun Yau-hung
Purves, Lancelot Dryden
Pym, John Frederick
Q
Quie, Joseph Leslie
Quin, Alfred Elliott
Quinlan, Edward Quinn, Alfred Maria Quon, Lyman
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Manager, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld... Manager, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger
(E-O) S. A.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Service Manager, Wallace, Harper &
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Advertising & Publicity
Bureau, Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Foreman. Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld....... Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Central Showroom Attendant, H.K. &
China Gas Co., Ld.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Assistant, Compradore, Ed. A. Keller &
Co., Ld.
Assistant, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld................ Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Clerk, Banque de L'Indo Chine
Steward, Repulse Bay "Lido" Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Sharebroker, Benjamin & Potts Merchant, H.K. Motor Accessory Co.
Representative, Confederation Life
Association (of Canada) Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Reception Clerk, Peninsula Hotel ................. Receiving Clerk, Peninsula Hotel.. Assistant Secretary, Chamber of
Commerce
Salesman, The China Engineers, Ld.
Film Distributor, Paramount Films of
China Inc.
Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Clerk, Official Measurer's Office........
Sugar House Foreman, Taikoo Sugar
Refining Co., Ld............
Clerk, Underwriters Savings Bank for
the Far East, Inc.
Cashier, S. J. David & Co.... Merchant, Lee Yu Kee
Proprietor, D. A. Purves & Co. Commercial Engineer, Inniss & Riddle
(China), Ld.
Secretary, Humphrey's Estate &
Finance Co. Ld. Merchant, C. H. Rolfe
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld............ Assistant, Canadian Pacific Steamships,
Ld.
|
3A Ashley Road, Kowloon. Hong Kong Hotel.
Gloucester Hotel.
On premises.
12 Fort Street.
1 Tramway Path.
On premises.
Quarry Bay.
79 Wongneichong Road.
224 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Ripon Terrace.
On premises.
On premises.
191 Wuhu Street, 1st floor.
7 Li Kwan Avenue.
5A Ying Fai Terrace, Ground floor.
5 Bungalow, Repulse Bay.
Philips House, Kowloon.
5 Aigburth Hall, May Road. 27 Cumberland Road, Kowloon
Tong.
210 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 2 Lochiel Terrace, Cameron Road,
Kowloon.
On premises.
2 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
4 Fort Street.
Erinville, Tytam, Island Road.
On premises.
264 Reclamation Road, 2nd floor,
Yaumati..
806 King's Road.
51 South Wall Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon City.
21 Ngan Mok Street, 2nd floor. 181 Jaffé Road. Kowloon Hotel.
Hong Kong Club.
On premises.
169 Boundary Street, Top floor,
Kowloon.
67 Wongneichong Road.
15 Granville Road, Kowloon.
313 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
.!
58
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
R
Rahumed, Abdul Kadir Rakusen, Manassah Nat Ralph, Leslie Philip
Ram, Kache Ramjahn, Jahn Mahomed
Adul
Ramsay, Alfred William
Leonard Ramsay, Allen Barrie
Ramsey, William Lysaught.
Randall, Benjamin Cutler... Randall, George....... Randall, Herbert Wells. Randle, Joseph Arthur
Bryant.....
Rapley, Frederick Louis
Raptis, Andrew John Rathmell, Richard
Rathour, Hakim Singh Rathour, Rangit Singh Rathsam, Charles Edward...
Raven, Arthur Robert
Fenton
Razack, Ahmed Abdul
Razack, Ismail Moosa
Abdul
Razack, Mohammed Izhaq.. Razack, Mohammed Usaf... Razavet, George Raymond.
Read, Alfred Leonard
Sydney
Read, Arthur Stanley
Read, Charles Isaac
Read, Frank Victor Reason, Harry Reed, Francis Oswald
Reed, Reginald John
Reeves, James William.....
Reid, Robert Storer
Remedios, Alberto Luiz
Vieira
Remedios, Alfredo
Frederico dos
Remedios, Alvaro Antonio
de Souza
Remedios, Antonio
Vandenberg
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Sub-Manager, Sennet Freres Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.
Clerk, Chase Bank
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Secretary, Steam Laundry Co. .... Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., La. Representative, Confederation Life
Association (of Canada) Share-broker, Benjamin & Potts Salesman, Arts & Crafts, Ld... Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
...
Engineer, W. S. Bailey & Co., Ld. Assistant Accountant, H.K. & China
Gas Co., Ld.
Proprietor, British Bicycle Co. ... Photophone Engineer, R.C.A. Victor
Co. of China
Proprietor, H. S. Rathour & Co.... Assistant, H. S. Rathour & Co. Mercantile Assistant, John Manners &
Co., Ld.
Architect
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Gilman & Co., Ld........... Passenger Agent, Canadian Pacific
Steamships, Ld.
Assistant, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld. Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co.,
Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Wolosh's
Commercial Agency
Salesman, Davie, Boag & Co., Ld ........ Burner, Green Island Cement Co., Ld. Assistant, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld........
Meter Inspector, H.K. & China Gas
Co., Lử.
Assistant Passenger Agent, Dollar
Steamship Line
118 Caine Road. 4 Village Road.
114 The Peak.
19 Ching Fung Street, Ground floor.
On premises.
141 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
141 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. 7 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. 734 King's Road.
I Prospect Place, Bonham Road.
325 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
18 Dorset Crescent, Top floor,
Kowloon Tong.
16 Hennessy Road.
23 Kent Road, Kowloon. On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
2 North View Bungalow, Shaukiwan
Road.
2 Fort Street.
2 Fort Street,
454 King's Road, 1st floor. On premises.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
183c Sai Yee Street, Mongkok tsui.
Arlington Hotel, Kowloon.
238 Hai Tan Street, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
Trocadero Hotel, Kowloon. Hok Un Works, Kowloon.
8 Broadwood Road.
8 Broadwood Road.
14 Hee Wong Terrace, 1st floor.
30 Mody Road, Kowloon.
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld...| 68 Robinson Road.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Bookkeeper, Ye Olde Printerie, Ld. ......
Assistant, Pure Cane Molasses Co.
(H.K.), Ld......................
13 Tung Cheong Terrace, Kowloon.
137 Wongneichong Road.
13 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
+
59
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
!
R-Continued.
Remedios, Arthur Reginaldo Remedios, Augusto Antonio
dos
Remedios, Augusto Maria... Remedios, Carlos Antonio
Ribeiro
Remedios, Carlos Augusto
dos.
Remedios, Carlos Henrique
Vieira
Remedios, Edmundo Alberto
dos
Remedios, Eduardo Manuel
dos
Remedios, Fernando José Remedios, Francisco Xavier
d'Almada.....
Remedios, Gustavo
Vandenberg
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
34 Fort Street, 2nd floor.
:
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld... 2A Hillwood Road, Kowloon. Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
6 Humphreys Avenue, Kowloon.
Clerk, H.K. & Shangbai Bank
Assistant, General Electric Co. of China,
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Accountant, Kelly & Walsh, Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Accountant, General Electric Co. of
China, Ld.
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China.
Remedios, Hector Cresar dos. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Remedios, Hugo Marcus
dos
Remedios, Jorge Augusto...
Remedios, Jorge Maria
Ozorio dos
Remedios, José Antonio dos.
Remedios, José Julita
Remedios, Leonardo Maria. Remedios, Leonardo Maria
dos
Remedios, Luiz Atanasio
dos
Remedios, Luiz Antonio
Ribeiro
Remedios, Luiz Gonzaga Remedios, Maximiano
Antonio dos
Remedios, Oscar Peter Revie, John
Reyes, Amado Cuevas
Reyes, Matthew Bernard
Ribeiro, Angelo Cecilio
Vieira
...
Ribeiro, Antão Emmanuel... Ribeiro, Augusto Illidio Ribeiro, Carlos Augustus
de Jesus Vieira Ribeiro, Carlos de Monte
Carmelo Vieira, Jr......
Australia & China
Assistant, James H. Backhouse, Ld................... Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Chief Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India,
Ld.
........
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld................
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Stenographer, Connell Bros. Co., Ld......
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.....
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
43 Tai Street, 1st floor, Kowloon
City.
300 Nathan Road, 2nd floor,
Kowloon.
85 Leighton Hill Road.
On premises.
On premises.
29 Granville Road, Kowloon.
8 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin.
13 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
31 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
4 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon. 18 Sai Yeung Choi Street, Mong-
koktsui.
10 Jordan Road, Top floor, Kowloon.
47B Robinson Road, 1st floor.
On premises.
3 Seymour Terrace.
29 Kimberley Road, Kowloon.
25 Homuntin Street, Homuntin.
9 Nanking Street, 3rd floor,
Yaumati.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... 12 Soares Avenue, Homuntin.
Assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Ld....... Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
***
Assistant Accountant, Texas Co.
(China), Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Overseer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.......
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld...
Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., Ld.
King's Terrace, 1st floor, Kowloon. 9 Austin Avenue, Kowloon..
On premises.
On premises.
19 Morrison Hill Road.
39 Hankow Road, Kowloon. 20 Granville Road, Kowloon. H.E.C. Quarters, Seymour Road.
24 Granville Road, Kowloon.
16 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
60.
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
R-Continued.
Ribeiro, Daniel
Ribeiro, Eduardo Augusto..
Ribeiro, Fernando Alfredo
Vieira
Ribeiro, Francisco Xavier
Vieira
Ribeiro, Frederico Francisco Ribeiro, Gilberto Henrique
Vieira
Ribeiro, Guilherme Alfredo. Ribeiro, Henrique Augusto Ribeiro, Henrique Augusto
Vieira
Ribeiro, João Chrysostomo
Vieira
Ribeiro, João Francisco
Vieira ....
Ribeiro, Julio Carmo
Vieira, Jr.
Ribeiro, Lucio Maria
Vieira
Ribeiro, Luiz Antonio
Vieira
Ribeiro, Luiz Felipe Vieira
Ribeiro, Luiz Gonzaga
Vieira
Ribeiro, Oscar Francisco
Ribeiro, Oscar Francisco, Jr. Ribeiro, Reinaldo Maria
Vieira Ricci-Pereira, Antonio
Padua
Richard, Joseph James Richmond, John Fletcher Rickett, Cedric Arthur Lacy Robarts, Roberto Maria......
Robb, David Scott....
Roberts, Charles Colling-
wood Roberts, Jack Vincent Roberts, William John
Drummond
Robertson, John
Robertson, Percy Stuart Robertson, William Robertson, William Gordon
Robinson, Jonn Lancaster... Robson, Thomas Edward
Rocha, Claudio Lisola
Rocha, Edward Lizola
Rocha, Epiphanio Maria da
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.....
Assistant, British-American Tobacco
Co. (China), Ld
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.
Gen. Accountant, Texas Co. (China),
Ld. ...................
Clerk, L. Weill & Co.
Chief Tester, China Light & Power Co.,
La.
Clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Mercantile Assistant, Maxim & Co.
Assistant, Maxim & Co.
....་་
***
35 Hankow Road, 3rd floor,
Kowloon.
237 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
12 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon.
1 Carnarvon Villas, Kowloon. 6 Hanoi Road, Kowloon.
2 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon. 13 Ashley Road, Kowloon, 20 Granville Road, Kowloon.
237 Nathan Road, Top floor,
Kowloon,
1 Emma Avenue, Homuntin.
11 Hillwood Road, Kowloon.
19 Chatham Road, Kowloon.
Assistant, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. 181 Sai Yee Street, Mongkoktsui.
Merchant, Economical Trading Co.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Merchant, Oscar Ribeiro & Co.
Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld. ......
Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation
Assistant, Graça & Co. .....
Traveller
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co..... Stockbroker
Clerical Assistant, Jardine Engineering
Corporation, Ld.......... Accountant, Lowe, Bingham &
Matthews
Sab-Manager, Butterfield & Swire Manager, Office Appliance Co.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld........
Ticket Clerk, Canadian Pacific S.S., Ld. Accountant, American Express Co., Inc. Director, Pure Cane Molasses Co.
(H.K.), Ld..... Proprietor, J. L. Robinson Engineer Superintendent, Furness (Far
East), Ld.
Mercantile Asst., Jardine, Matheson &
Co., Ld.
Salesman, Wallace, Harper & Co., Ld. Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld.......
6 Jordan Road, 2nd floor, Kowloon.
2 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
16 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon. 195 Fa Yuen Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
4 Hillwood Road, Kowloon.
1 Gordon Terrace, Kowloon.
183 Sai Yee Street, 1st floor,
Mongkoktsui.
494 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon. On premises.
2 Queen's Road, Top floor.
21 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
6 Tregunter Mansions.
On premises. Courtland Hotel, Kennedy Road.
On premises.
Kingsville Hotel, Kowloon. 49B Peking Road, Kowloon. 13 Chatham Road, Kowloon.
173 The Peak. Harbour View Hotel.
8 Aimai Villas, Kowloon.
5B Chancery Lane, 1st floor. 183 Sai Yee Street, Mongkoktsui.
222 Wanchai Road.
61
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
R-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Rocha, Gustavo Emmanuel.
Rocha, José Estevão
Rocha, José Gabriel Rocha, Luiz Antonio da Rocha, Mario Lizola.
Rockholtz, Georg Otto......
Rodger, George Sinclair ...
Rodger, John Rodrigues, Alberto Antonio
Maria
Rodrigues, Antonio Joseph
Rodrigues, Carlos Augusto
de Carvalho Rodrigues, Carlos Henrique.
Rodrigues, Frederico João
Maria
Roeske, Albert
Assistant, Union Motors...
Clerk, British-American Tobacco Co.,
Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. ... Storekeeper, H.K. Brewery & Distillery,
Ld.
Marketing Assistant, Texas Co.
(China), Ld.
Workshop Superintendent, H.K.
Tramways, Ld.
Merchant, Central Agency, Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...................
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, Ellis & Edgar Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V.
Clerk, Sander, Wieler & Co.
Rogers, Christopher Joseph. Acting Manager, South British
Rome, Louis de
Rosario, Adrião Patricio
Rosario, Lionel Enrico
Rosario, Luiz Alberto Rosario, Luiz Gonzaga Rosario, Pedro Manuel
Francisco.....
Ross, John Kennedy Rosselet, Charles Simon... Rouban, Michael John Rouffaer, Humphrey
Edmond
Rounds, Kenneth Karl
Roxburgh, Robert
Richmond
Roza, Carlos Vicente Ferrer
da......
Roza, Cesar Augusto da Roza, Crispiniano
Ignacio da
Roza, Eduardo Bruno da Roza, Edward Albert da
Roza, Gustavo Uriel da...... Roza, Henrique Arnaldo da. Roza, Julio Henrique da
Roza, Maria Luiz da
...
Insurance Co., Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Jardine Engineering Corporation,
Ld.
Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld.......
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld... Claims Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld. Merchant, Alex. Ross Motor Co. ................. Theatre Manager, Star Theatre Book-seller, Kelly & Walsh, Ld.
Assistant Manager, Java-China-Japan
Line..
Sub-Accountant, National City Bank of
New York
Manager, John I. Thornycroft &
Co., Lủ.
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China ...
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld.
•
Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.] Assistant, A. G. Botelho & Co. Bookkeeper, E. D. Sassoon Banking
Co., Ld. . . .
Broker, China Cotton & Yarn Co. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
St. Joseph's Building, "C" Block,
Top floor.
27 Granville Road, Kowloon. 3 Broadwood Road.
3 Robinson Road.
6 King's Terrace, 1st floor, Kowloon.
Peninsula Hotel.
1 Russell Street.
157 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
2 St. Joseph's Terrace, 1st floor.
On premises.
6 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
St. Joseph's Mansion.
St. Joseph's Villa. Y.M.C.A.
On premises.
H.E.C. Quarters, 7 North Point.
St. Joseph's Building, 12 Robinson
Road.
St. Joseph's Building, Middle
Block, 12 Robinson Road. 34 Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 16 Victory Avenue, Homuntin.
12 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
2 Repulse Bay Bungalow. 24 Broadwood Road. Un premises.
4 Conduit Road.
8 Conduit Road.
512 The Peak.
21 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. 39 Caine Road.
3 Saifee Terrace, Kowloon.
7 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin.
10 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong.
1 Grampian Road, Kowloon. 39 Caine Road.
138 Caine Road.
10 Somerset Road, Kowloon Tong.
NAME IN FULL.
62
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
R-Continued.
...
Rozario, Antonio Joseph Rozario, Arthur Cornelio Rozario, Carlos Francisco do. Rozario, Emerico Isidoro Rozario, Heliodoro
Francisco
Rozario, Henrique Alberto. Rozario, Luiz Gonzaga
*Rucker, Hans.....
Rull, Marcelino Joseph
Rumianzeff, Vladimir....... Rumjahn, Abdul Mannan Rumjahn, Abdul Mannub Rumjahn, Habibullah
Dawood. Rumjahn, Sheik Mohamed Rumjahn, Sirdar Ahmet
Rush, James Patrick...... Russell, John
Ryan, Lionel Ernest
Norwood... Ryde, Derek Robert
...
Clerk, Linotype & Machinery, Ld. Clerk, National City Bank of New York Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Office Assistant, H. K. Jockey Club...... Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V....
Assistant, Robertson, Wilson & Co., Ld. Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Civil Engineer, Malcolm & Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Manufacturers Life Insurance Co.
Clerk, Holland China Trading Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld................. Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. Engineer, C. E. Warren & Co., Ld.
Agent, Canadian Pacific S.S., Ld........................ Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld
95 Leighton Hill Road, 1st floor. 38 Hankow Road, Kowloon. 4 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon. 68 Parkes Street, Yaumati.
17 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 2 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon.
4 Carnarvon Road, Kowloon. On premises.
On premises.
130 Austin Road, 2nd floor, K’loon. 355 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. 355 Hennessy Road.
235 Hennessy Road, Top floor. 40 Tang Lung Street, 1st floor.
On premises.
Cornhill, Quarry Bay.
11 Bayview Mansions, Causeway
Bay.
Hong Kong Club.
17 Observatory Road, Kowloon.
S
Sabhan, Mohammed Sadick, Omar Rumju............
Sadick, Osman Saenger, Willy
Sahmet, Ernest Manuel......
Sales, Reinaldo Camillo
Maria.....
Salleh, Mohamed Ali...... Salleh, Rajab Salleh
Salmon, Adolph
Salter, Alfred Walter
William
Samuel, Herbert Alexander
Samy, Abdul Rhaman
Mahomet
Samy, Arthur...... Sander, Roland Conrad
August................. Sanger, Richard
Santos, Carlos Liberato dos Santos, Delfino Eduardo dos *Santos, Guilherme Faustino
Santos, José Clemente Santos, Joseph Andrew.. * Santos, Vicente Paulo Sauerbeck, Helmut
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld...................
Merchant, Building Cleaning Service Clerk, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Engineering & Construction
Co., Ld.
Merchant, R. Sales & Co.
Clerk, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......
Merchant
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Clerk, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Chief Meter Inspector, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co.
Bookkeeper, Sander, Wieler & Co. Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, H.K. Electric Co., Ld, Clerk, Linstead & Davis
Assistant Manager, Orient Tobacco
Manufactory
453 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor.
52 Village Road, 1st floor. 52 Village Road. On premises.
724 Nathan Road, 8th floor, K'loon.
On premises.
On premises.
5 Caroline Hill Road.
73 Seen Keen Terrace, Causeway
Bay.
125 Robinson Road.
99D Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
13 Yee Wo Street, 2nd floor. 88 Bonham Road.
Mau Sang College, Kowloon. -402 The Peak.
On premises.
On premises.
222 Wanchai Road.
424 Prince Edward Road, K'loon.
29 Caine Road, 1st floor.
13 Mosque Junction.
90 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
63
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
*
S-Continued.
Schelkunoff, Valdimir Peter. Assistant, Pure Caue Molasses Co.
(H.K.), Ld........
Schlotter, Johannes Petrus. Cashier, Nederlandsche Handel
...
Schmidt, Helmuth Schmidt, Richard Schnabel, William George...
Schreiber, Bernhard Schuldt, Guenther Schwob, Rudolf Hugo Scott, Harry Hodge
Scott, Maurice Woodforde Seabourne, Thomas Philip. Seah Cheow-hong
Searle, Edward Valentine...
Seath, William Petrie
Selle, Pieter Bertus
Semmler, John Sequeira, Augusto Dario Sequeira, Carlos Maria Sequeira, Eduardo Mario Sequeira, Felizberto
Augusto
Sequeira, Henrique Remijio. Sequeira, João Octavio Sequeira, Luiz Alberto
Sequeira, Secundino dos
Santos
Servanin, Paul Fernand.... Seth, Harold
Sewell, George William Sham, Percy Samuel
Shank, Charles Leroy
Shanks, Edward Dean Shannon, Oliver John * Sharp, William
Shaw, John Archibald Shaw, Joseph Hilton..
Shea, Edward Francis
Shea, William................
Sheik, Abdul Hamid Shi Kum-kwai Shi Lun-pan *Shim Wai-chong Shim Wui-chong
Shimidzu, Masayuki Shing Fat-choi
Showpan, Timothy Shrigley, Ralph James Shum Hon-chuen Shum Tsze-chung Shun Wah, Reginald Sia Ho-kiat...
Maatschappij, N.V. Assistant, Melchers & Co. Manager, Carlowitz & Co.
Inspector, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld.
Merchant, Jebsen & Co...... Mercantile Assistant, Melchers & Co. Manager, Siemens China Co. Engineer Manager, II.K. & Whampoa
Dock Co., Ld..
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire Salesman, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Clerk, Kian Gwan Co. India, Ld.
Electrical Engineer, Jardine Engineer-
ing Corporation, Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.,
Ld.
Cashier, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V.
Acting Manager, Repulse Bay Hotel Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.....
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Broker, F. L. Silva...... Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Branch Manager, Crown Life Ins., Co........ Passage Broker, Himly, Ld. Merchant, Robertson, Wilson & Co., Ld. Assistant, John D. Humphreys & Son,
Ld.
Contractor, Blackburn, Basto & Shank,
Ld.
Managing Director, Chatham Hotel Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Secretary, Manufacturers Life Ins. Co.... Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... Stores Superintendent, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Secretary to Passenger Agent, Canadian
Pacific Steamships, Ld..... Assistant Manager, K.D. Petroleum Co.,
of China
Clerk, L. Weill & Co.......
Chief Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld. Sub-Manager, Bank of China Agent, Asia Life Insurance Co........ Manager, Underwriters Savings Bank
for the Far East, Inc. Clerk, Tsurutani & Co., Ld. Assistant, Kwanan Trading Co..... Analyst, Franklin Laboratory. Engineer, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. Typist, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Merchant, Lee Yu Kee Assistant, Paul Braga Accountant, Asia Lands, Ld.
20 Jordan Road, 1st floor, Kowloon.
28 Conduit Road. Ellenbud, Sassoon Road. Caerlon, Pokfulam Road.
4 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. Gloucester Hotel.
Woodbrooke, Pokfulam Road. On premises.
On premises.
On premises.
14 Cameron Road, Kowloon. 130 Ki Lung Street, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
On premises.
812 King's Road.
6 Conduit Road, 1st floor. On premises.
5 Rutland Quadrant, Kowloon Tong. 9 Soares Avenue, Homuntin. 12 Granville Road, Kowloon.
12 Granville Road, Kowloon. 1 Rednaxella Terrace. 12 Granville Road, Kowloon.
12 Granville Road, 1st floor, K’loon.
16 Jordan Road, Kowloon. 18 Kennedy Road, 1st floor. 2 Conduit Road. On premises.
On premises.
18 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. 59 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 10 The Peak.
260 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 419 The Peak.
Hok Un Works,
Kowloon.
422 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
6 Village Villas.
Hysan Avenue.
505 Queen's Road West, 3rd floor. On premises.
54 Taipo Road, 2nd floor, Kowloon.
1 Success Terrace, Taipo Road.
17 Kennedy Road.
170 Hennessy Road.
34 Electric Road.
271 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 16 Bridges Street, 1st floor.
Castle Road, Ground floor. 402 Portland Street, Mongkok. 95 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor.
64
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
S-Continued.
ADDRESS.
Siedler, Herbert
Siedler, Rolf
Siew Tham-yuen Silkstone, Albert Edmund... Silva, Alberto Augusto......
Silva, Alfred Maria da Silva, Ambrosio Cezar da Silva, Antonio Francisco
Paula da
Silva, Antonio Padua Eça
da...
Silva, Arnaldo Heitor
Silva, Carlos Maria da
Silva, Daniel Oswald Oliver
Silva, Francisco Britto
Peres da
Manager, Van Reekum Bros. (Amsterdam), Ld. .......... Salesman, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co. Stock Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.. Manager, Moutrie & Co., Ld. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.......
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.
Assistant, General Electric Co. of
China, Ld.
Clerk, H.K., Canton & Macao Steam-
boat Co., Ld.
Assistant, Linstead & Davis Assistant, China Light & Power Co.,
Ld.
Insurance Agent, Sun Life Assurance
Co. of Canada
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Silva, Francisco Maria da... Accountant and Cashier, Pure Cane
Molasses Co. (H.K.), Ld. ...............
Silva, Francisco Xavier...... Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
Silva, Francisco Xavier
Maria da
Silva, Frederico Eugenio Silva, George Honorio da... Silva, João Maria
Silva, Jorge Alberto Britto
da....
Silva, José Machado
Nolasco da
Silva, José Maria da Silva, José Sa
* Silva, Ladislao Severino
Silva, Leonard Augusto
Lourdes da
(S.C.), Ld.
Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society. Assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Ld. Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, Banque Franco-Chinoise
Broker,
Assistant, P. M. Nolasco da Silva......... Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China...... Clerk, Banque de L'Indo Chine....
Engineer, Palmer & Turner
Silva, Leonardo Gustavo da Assistant, Nederlandsch Indische
Silva, Leonardo José................ Silva, Lionel Antonio Silva, Lionel Clement Silva, Marciano Antonio
Caterino da.............
Silva, Mario Maria..
Silva-Netto, Roy Alexander Silva, Pedro Alberto Perez
da........
Silva, Reginaldo Maria
Gomes da
Silva, Renaldo Alberto da... Silva, Ricardo Crescencio da
Silva, Roque Maria
Handelsbank, N.V.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld......
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
On premises.
Dina House, Duddell Street. 123 Tung Choi St., Mongkoktsui. 113 Boundary Street, K'loon Tong.
771 Nathan Road, Top floor,
Kowloon.
On premises.
14 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
5 Nanking Street, Yaumati.
18c Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 39 Wyndham Street.
10 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
37 Hankow Road, 1st fl., K'loon.
65 Peace Avenue, Homuntin.
9 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
9 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon. 235 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 29 Kimberley Road, 2nd fl., Kowloon. 9 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
1 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
7 Garden Road.
109 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong.
798 Nathan Road, 1st floor, K'loon. 4 Ningpo Street, Kowloon."
1 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
4 Cameron Road, Ground floor.
Kowloon.
13 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon. 29 Kimberley Road, Kowloon. 6 Granville Road, Kowloon.
15 Ashley Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... 4 Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld... Merchant, The Colonial Trading Co....... Assistant, H. M. H. Nemazee
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
1 Austin Avenue, Kowloon.
9 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin. 67 Kimberley Road, Kowloon. 155 Yeung Choi Street, 2nd floor,
Mongkoktsui..
23 Jordan Road, Kowloon.
NAME IN FULL.
S-Continued.
65
OCCUPATION.
-
ADDRESS.
Simmonds, Ernest William
Charles......
Simmons, Benjamin William Simmons, William
Frederick..... Simoes, Manuel Augusto Simon, Myron.... Simonsen, Frederick
Simpson, Sydney........
Simpson, Walter Alfred
Sin Hap-sang. Sindlinger, John Raymond. * Singer, Vinzenz
Siu Ho-ming
Siu Ping-kee Skeet, Charles William
Skinner, Leslie Douglas Sleap, Sidney Alfred.... Sling, Harry Hong...... Sling, William Hong.
Sloan, John Kane Smalley, John Frederick Longfield.......
•
Smeby, Nils Wenneche...... Smecchia, Stanislao de
(Count)
Smid, Jacob Swier....... * Smith, Albert James Victor
Smith, Arthur.............
Smith, Douglas Thomas Smith, Eric Grant... Smith, Geoffrey Alfred......
* Smith, James
Smith, John Sanderson Smith, Kennedy Stewart ... Smith, Peter
Smith, Raymond Walter
Smith, Wright Edward
Gerald
So King-man So Sheu-yin So Yuet-wah
Soares, Alberto Carios
Soares, Francisco Xavier Soares, Joannes Alves de
Vasconcellos
Soares, Joaquim Rocque Soares, Luiz Antonio....
...
Assistant Fitting Supt., H.K. & China
Gas Co., Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld.
Secretary, H.K. Tramways, Ld..... Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Manager, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz Cashier, Crown Life Insurance Co.
Chemist, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld... Merchant, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Con-
densed Milk Co....
Clerk. Official Measurer's Office...... Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. .... Managing Engineer, Chien Hsin
Engineering Co., Ld......................... Architect, Exchange Building Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz...... Accountant, Canadian Pacific Steam-
ships, Ld........
Storekeeper, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Assistant Secretary, H.K. Jockey Club... Manager, South China Motor Car Co. Sub-Accountant, National Commercial
& Savings Bank, Ld.............. Elec. Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Assistant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld. Import Assistant, Thoresen & Co., Ld.
Agent, Lloyd Triestino Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Lijn.. Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Outside Overseer, China Light & Power
Co., Ld.
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Engineer, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ltd.
Shipping Clerk, Bank Line, Ld. Merchant, Luhring & Smith Assistant, A. H. Potts Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld. Engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.
Manager, E. D. Sassoon Banking Co., Ld. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Manager, H.K. Import & Export Co. Clerk, Manufacturers Life Insurance Co.
Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Assistant, Roza Bros.
Clerk, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld.
97 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong. The Institute, Gloucester Road.
15 Peak Mansions.
4 Saifee Terrace, Kowloon. "Enidivile" Repulse Bay. 65 Wong Nei Cheong Road,
Ground floor.
Quarry Bay.
On premises.
9 Triangle Street, 1st floor, Wanchai. Hong Kong Hotel.
14 Felix Villas.
7 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong, 310 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor.
Peninsula Hotel.
Cn premises. 268 The Peak.
9 Garden Terrace.
9 Garden Terrace. 20 Broadwood Road.
18 Lyemun Building, Kowloon. 2 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong.
177 Repulse Bay.
2 Pratt Building, Kowloon.
307 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
35 Hau Wong Road, 2nd floor. 3 Gascoigne Road. Peninsula Hotel.
4 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. 30 Cheung Chau.
167 Boundary Street, Kowloon. Peninsula Hotel.
On premises.
H.E.C. Quarters, No. 1a Causeway
Hill.
Gloucester Hotel.
110 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 28 Bonham Road.
30 Apliu Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
9 Nanking Street, Kowloon. 3 Homuntin Street, Homuntin.
2 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin. 20 Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 2 Liberty Avenue, Homuntin.
66
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
S-Continued.
Soltau, Bernhard
Sommer, Gerhart John
Constantin
Sommerfelt, Allister
Soo Pui-chen
Soo Wai-fook
Sormani, Francisco
Josephus Carlos......
Sousa, Antonio Eduardo
Botelho de
Sousa, Casimiro Marcelino
de
Sousa, Eduardo Valerio
Maria Botelho de Sousa, Frederico Eduardo
Sousa, Miguel Alberto de ... Sousa, Sylvio Sylvestre...... Sousa, Victor Andre
Sousa, Hermenegildo
Turibio
Sousae, William Manuel Souza, Alberto Francisco de.
Souza, Antonio Phillip Souza, Eduardo Augusto de
Souza, Eduardo Paulo
Souza, Guilherme Antonio... Souza, Jorge Carlos
Souza, José Francisco Souza, Luiz Carlos de
Rozario
* Souza, Luiz Gonzaga....
Souza, Marcus Antonio
Rozario
Souza, Satyro Estevão
Souza, Sebastião Maria. Souza, Sylvio Silvester Sporledar, Walter Spottiswoode, William
Stirling
Stainton, Thomas Fletcher
Stalker, Archibald,
Stanesby, Sydney John
Cleave
Stanton, John Reginald
Leslie Starling, Robert Archibald Staurenghi, Ernest
Assistant, Bodiker & Co.
Merchant, China Export, Import &
Bank Co., Lử
Chartered Accountant, Linstead & Davis Broker
Salesman, Whiteaway, Laidlaw &
Co., Ltd.
Representative, Royal Packet Nav. Co.
(Java-China-Japan Line)
Assistant, China Auction Rooms
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China ....
Assistant, China Auction Rooms Stenographer, Canadian Pacific Steam-
ships Co., Ld........ Assistant, Bank Line, Ld. Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China ....
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld.......... Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld.......... Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld..........
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V. Guide, Travel Advisers
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld.............
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.
Guide, Travel Advisers
Clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. Merchant, Melchers & Co.
Assistant Superintendent, The Texas
Co. (China), Ld...... Timekeeper, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Lử
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld.................
Confidential Secretary, H.K. Electric
Co., Ld.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld Assistant, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Merchant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Ld.
R.B.L. 174 Pokfulam.
The Tower, Queen's Building. 196 The Peak..
14 Prince's Terrace.
On premises.
425 Gloucester Hotel.
39 Granville Road, Kowloon.
159 Sai Yueng Choi Street,
Mongkoktsui.
39 Granville Road, Kowloon.
39 Granville Road, Kowloon. 49 Cumberland Road, K'loon Tong. 92 Parkes Street, Yaumati.
188 Mow Tau Chung Road.
22 Johnston Road.
20 Johnston Road, 1st floor.
On premises.
43 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 181 to 183 Wuhu Street, 2nd floor,
Hunghom.
732 Nathan Road, 1st fl., Kowloon. 29 Haven Street.
151 Sai Yee Street, Ground floor,
Mongkoktsui.
36 Ice House Street.
14 Shan Kwong Road, Happy
Valley.
181 Wuhu Street, Hunghom.
33A Wong Nei Chong Road.
23 Ashley Road, Kowloon. 29 Haven Street.
92 Parkes Street, Yaumati. The Tower, Queen's Building.
Tsun Wan..
9 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay.
Quarry Bay.
1 Victoria Ridge, 54 The Peak.
177 The Peak.
12 Braemar Terrace, Quarry Bay. On premises.
67
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
S-Continued.
Stephenson, Edward
Stewart, Charles Edward Stewart, George Anthony... * Stewart, Gilbert Hugh
Stewart, James Bryan
Stewart, William Alexander. Stewart, William Alfred
Stigter, Cornelis.............
Engineer Superintendent, Furness (Far
East), Ld.
Asst., H.K. & Whampoa Dock Co., Ld... Banker, H.K & Shanghai Bank Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld..
Assistant Accountant, Mercantile Bank
of India, Ld.
Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Managing Director, Davie, Boag &
Co., Lư.
Manager, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V........
Stone, Clifford Edmund...... Assistant, British American Tobacco
Stone, Harold Edmund
Stoneham, Herbert Frederick
Stride, Roland Albert Strijevsky, Alec Victor......
Stuart-Smith, Kenneth Suckling, Percy Herbert
Suddin, Usaf Sham Sue, Thomas
Suffiad, Abdul Gaffoor .....
Sullivan, Arthur Leslie......
Summers, Charles Henry
Sun She-chuen Sun Yan-kit, George
Sung Kit-man..
Sung Sheong-kwong
Sung Shou-tin
Sung Tak-kwong
Sunley, John Maltby..
Svendsen, Lorenz
Co., (China), Ld.
Engineer & Manager, H.K. & China
Gas Co., Ld.
Clerk, Holt's Wharf
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld.
Salesman, H.K. & Shanghai Hotels, Ld.
(Garage).....
Assistant, A. H. Potts & Co....... General Manager, H.K. & Shanghai
Hotels, Ld. Clerk, Chase Bank
Accountant, Andersen, Meyer & Co.,
Ld.....
Clerk, British-American Tobacco Co.
(China), Ld.
Manager, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld.................
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld........ Assistant, Sang Kee
Secretary, China Entertainment & Land
Investment Co., Ld.
Meter Inspector, China Light & Power
Co., La.
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries,
(China), Ld......
Assistant, Douglas Steamship Co.
Manager, Deutsche Farben-Handelsge- sellschaft, (Waibel & Co.)....................
Swain, Maurice Roland...... Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Swales, John Russell........
Swan, Thomas
Swan, Thomas
Sweeney, James Napier
Power Co., Ld.
Assistant Accountant, Mercantile Bank
of India, Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co., of H.K., Ld...................... Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
ck Co., Ld.
Shipbuilder, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Lu.
Cosmopolitan Dock. On premises.
On premises, 8th floor.
Quarry Bay.
4 Conduit Road. 353 The Peak.
1970 Prince Edward Road, K'loon.
Sheko No. 10.
16 Peak Mansions.
16 Peak Mansions.
On premises.
3 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
St. John's Apartments. Peninsula Hotel.
Peninsula Hotel.
377 Hennessy Road, 1st floor.
14 Staunton Street, 1st floor:
4 Fly Dragon Terrace.
2 Luna Building, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
4A Des Voeux Road Central.
4 Babington Path.
8 Nga Tsin Long Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon City.
40-42 Bonham Road.
16 Fort Street, Ground floor.
Un premises.
Courtlands, Kennedy Road.
Two Bays, Repulse Bay.
Kowloon Tong Substation, Waterloo
Road.
Dina House, Duddell Street.
Quarry Bay.
16 Stanley Terrace.
On premises.
T
Taipo, Mann Peter........
Tai Pak-choi Tai Tung-pui
Manager, China Paul E. Sammann &
Co., Ld. Clerk, Kunst & Albers
Manager, Tai Hon Kee Trust Co......
93 High Street.
308 Queen's Road Central.
58 Bonham Road.
68
NAME IN FULL,
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
T-Continued.
Tam Eng-hooi...
Tam Heung-shing Tam Hung, Joseph
Tam, John Baptista Tam Kwok-ying..... Tam Pak-fan
Tam Shing-foon......
Tam Sik-yan
Tam Tsung-hon.
Tam Woon-tong.
Tam Yue-fong.....
Tamworth, Ian Philip Tan Hong-lee.....
Tan, Raymundo..
Tang Chang-po
Tang Din-way Tang Kai-sui Tang Kin-chi Tang Man-chun Tang Pao-chun Tang Pui-hee
Tang Quen-u
Tang Wai-kay
Tang Wing-hong
Tang Yau-ting
Tang Yew-hung....
Tang Ying-loong
•
Tanley, William Arthur......
Tarbuck, Alfred Peter Tate, George William
*Tavares, Alberto Eduardo... Tavares, Alfredo Augusto
Tavares, Alvaro Maria
Tavares, Arthur Richard Tavares, Augusto Maria Tavares, Carlos Eugenio Tavares, Fernando José
Tavares, José Filipe Taylor, Robert
Taylor, Robert Blake......................
Taylor, William
Tebbutt, Henry Jemson Tetzel, Charles
Thomas, George Edward Thompson, Edgar
...
Sub-Manager, National Commercial &
Savings Bank, Ld.......
Articled Pupil, Palmer & Turner Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld.......................... Clerk, Banque de L'Indo Chine Manager, United Film Distribution Co.... Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, Carlowitz & Co.
6 Luna Building, Kimberley Road,
Kowloon.
1A Hillside Terrace.
461 Hennessy Road, Top floor. 4 St. Joseph's Terrace. 37 Jordan Road, Yaumati.
1 Cheung Ning Street, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
260 Lockhart Road.
Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co...] On premises. Assistant, Chase Bank
Clerk, National City Bank of New York.
Clerk, China Light & Power Co., Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Assistant Manager, Kwai Gwan Co.
India, Ld.
Engineer, Blackburn, Basto & Shank,
Ld.
Assistant, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ld.
Stock Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, Wing On Bank, Ld. Salesman, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Merchant, Wrigly & Co..... Banker, Tang Tin Fuk Bank..
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, China. Light & Power Co., Ld.
Clerk, States Steamship Co. Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import
& Export Syndicate
...
Accountant, The East Asiatic Co., Ld.... Clerk, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld. Salesman, Whiteaway, Laidlaw &
Co., Ld.
Foreman. Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld. Assistant, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Works Manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.... Assistant, Nederlandsche Handels
Maatschappij, N.V.
Manager, L. Rondon & Co., Ld..............
Clerk, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Assistant, Lepack & Co....... Clerk, Holland China Trading Co., Ld... Assistant, H.K. Rope Manufacturing
Co., Ld.
Accountant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld.... Works Manager, Green Island Cement
Co.. Ld.
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld. .... Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co., Ltd.
Architect, Davies, Brooke & Gran......... Clerk, National City Bank of New York. Wharfinger, Holt's Wharf
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co., Ld.
155 Pei Ho Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
13 Hing Wan Street, 2nd floor. 21 Shantung Street, 3rd floor,
Mongkok.
On premises.
89 Leighton Hill Road.
15 Taipo Road, Kowloon.
On premises. Tsun Wan.
On premises.
103 Wanchai Road.
41 Caine Road.
37 Gough Street. On premises.
232 Yu Chau Street, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
88 Argyle Street, Mongkok.
19 Wing Hing Street, 2nd floor. 5 Lan Kwai Fong.
31 Queen's Road East, 2nd floor.
On premises.
22 Johnston Road, 2nd floor. H.E.C. Quarters, 22 Ming Yuen.
Woodside, Quarry Bay. 37 Robinson Road.
On premises.
295 Prince Edward Road, 2nd floor,
Kowloon.
23 Ashley Road, Kowloon, 4 Caine Road.
6 Caine Road.
10 Robinson Road.
14 Tung Cheong Building, K'loon.
Cement Works, Kowloon,
Quarry Bay.
Kelvin House, Tai Wan Road, Hok
Un, Kowloon.
On premises. 7 Warren Street.
On premises.
530 The Peak.
69
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
T-Continued.
Thompson, George Edward
Foster
Thomson, George Bowman
Smith
Thomson, James Downie
Thomson, Julius
Thong, Fuen-chiu Thong, Poling
Tillery, William Campbell,
Jr
Tillery, William Campbell
Tinson, Arthur Cecil....................
Tipple, Leslie Woodward
Tjing, Oei-yoe..............
To, Lester
To Shing-chung....
Tobias, Lewis Albert....... Tock, Frank
Tod, Christopher Thompson.
Tollan, Duncan Tolle, Franz Tom Shew-tong
Tong Shiu-ki
Tong Shui-cheuk
Tong Sik-ming
Tong Tak-lit Tonnochy, Percy John
Joseph...
Torres, Thomas Alba................... Tracy, Fred Dillingham Tremlett, Sidney Alford
Trenchard, Davis Claude Triggs, Clifton James Tsang Chun-chiu Tsang Chung-nin Tsang Fook
Tsang Kam-chuen
Tsao Chung-yan
Tsau Ding-hau
Tse, Andrew Tse Kong-yin Tse Po-wan Tse Shau-ping
Tse Tim-chao......
Tse Wing-yiu..
Accountant, H.K. & China Gas Co., Ld.. 7 Rutland Quadrant, Kowloon Tong.
Accountant, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf
& Godown Co., Ld.
Secretary, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld....... Assistant, Chase Bank Salesman, S. H. Langston General Assistant, H.K. Rubber Manu-
facturing Co., Ld.
Testing Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld. Engineer, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Electrical Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
Engineer, Kowloon Motor Bus Co.
(1933), Ld.
Assistant Manager, China & South Sea
Bank, Ld.
Central Showroom Attendant, H.K. &
China Gas Co., Ld.
Accountant Store Clerk, H.K. Telephone
Co., Ltd.
Optician, N. Lazarus
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld..
Shipping Manager, Jardine, Matheson &
Co, Ld.
Engineer, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld. Clerk, Carlowitz & Co.
Salesman, Imperial Chemical Industries,
(China), Ld.
Clerk, Official Measurer's Office...... Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Lud.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld......
Clerk, South China Motor Car Co.
Clerk, Ruttonjee & Co.
Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co. Ld. Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Engineer, Jardine Engineering Corpora-
tion, Ld.
Manager, S. E. Levy & Co.
Engineer, H.K. & Shangbai Hotels, Ld... Contractor, Wah Nam Construction Co... Bookkeeper, Jebsen & Co. ...... Principal, Tsang Fook Piano Co. Director, Banker & Co., Ld. Shipping Clerk, Jebsen & Co.
554 The Peak.
23 Waterloo Road, Kowloon. Peninsula Hotel,
380 Hennessy Road.
99 Belcher Street, Top floor.
8 Tantallon Terrace.
On premises.
129 Waterloo Road, Kowloon.
N.K.I.L. 1360 Ngau Chi Wan.
11 Bay View Mansions, 1st floor.
16 Dragon Terrace.
222 Jaffé Road, Ground floor. 17 Felix Villas.
171 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 1st fl.,
Mongkoktsui.
368 The Penk.
Dunrose, Castle Peak Road.
2 Longsight Villa, Victoria Road.
On premises.
1 Gresson Street, Wanchai.
7 Yuen Yuen Street, 1st floor.
95 Prince Edward Road, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
10 Morrison Road.
2 Fort Street, North Point, Top
floor.
268 Chatham Road, Kowloon. On premises.
8 Aimai Villas.
43 Granville Road, Kowloon. Peninsula Hotel.
14 Pau Chung Street, Mataukok. 7 Sugar Street, Causeway Bay. 480 King's Road.
Chinese Y.M.C.A.
9 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
Assistant Compradore, Jebsen & Co....... 5 Cheung Sha Wan Road, 1st floor,
Share Broker
Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld.
Assistant, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld....................
Bank Clerk, Oversea Chinese Banking
Corporation, Ld........................
Clerk, Reuter, Brockelmann & Co.
Shamshuipo.
61 Robinson Road. On premises. On premises.
12 Wing Hing Street, 2nd floor.
22 Ladder Terrace, Top floor. 213 Jaffé Road.
70
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
T-Continued.
Tso Chak-chun
Tso Chak-kau
Tso Yeu-Woon
Tsoi Ki-cheung, Jasper.. Tsoi Sai-fan Tsoi Shu-bung
Tsoi Wing-kai
Tsu Ho-tseung Tsu Hoo-chien Tsui Keng-poh
Tsui Wah-chiu
Tsui Wai-sun
Tsung Po-tong Tu, Jackson Tung Nim-cho
Tung Wing-ki Turnbull, Norman Tye, Albert Matthew Tyndall, Frederick..
Tyson, Frederic Hunter
U Chan-jong
U
U Chu-wing➜.
U Shiu-ki
U Tat-chee.
U Wing-kee
Ue Sai-ling
U Ze-wing
Umnuss, Robert Heinrich Ludwig August
Un King-sang..... Unbehaum, Charles
Acting Manager, Paramount Films of
China
Brauch Manager, Warner Bros. First
National Pictures, Inc.
Staff, Deutsche Farben Handelsgesell-
chaft (Waibel & Co.) Clerk, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld........ Clerk, Pentreath & Co.
Clerk, Thomson & Co.
Clerk, Pentreath & Co.
Clerk, Gande, Price & Co., Ld. Assistant, Ulderup & Co. Director & Manager, Western Trading
Co., Ld.
A/c. Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
Accountant, Warner Bros. First National
Pictures, Inc.
2nd Compradore, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Chief Clerk, China Assurance
Corporation, Ld.....
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co...... Engineer, Holt's Wharf
Clerk, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant Engineer, H.K. & China Gas
Co., Ld.
Attorney, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
Principal, Torbor & Co. Clerk, Butterfield & Swire Chief Clerk, Mustard & Co., Ld. Merchant, H. Connell & Co., Ld. Assistant. Lloyd Triestino Manager, Asiatic American Co..... Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Merchant, China Export, Import &
Bank Co., Ld.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... General Manager, Hume Pipe (Far
East), Ld.
37 Tai Street, Kowloon City.
8 Breezy Terrace, Top floor,
Bonham Road.
229 Queen's Road Central, 2nd floor. 119 Hollywood Road, 2nd floor. 177 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. 542 Queen's Road West, 3rd floor. 177 Hennessy Road, 3rd floor. 355 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 24 Fook Wa Street, Shamshuipo.
89 Leighton Hill Road, 2nd floor. 53 Takuling Road, 2nd floor,
Kowloon City.
74 High Street, 3rd floor. 2 Ming Yeong Terrace. On premises.
5 Fung Fai Terrace. On premises. On premises.
11 Canal Road, Top floor.
Y.M.C.A., Kowloon.
8 Branksome Towers, May Road.
On premises.
On premises.
49 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 9 Fook Wing Street, 2nd floor. 18 Larch Street, Taikoktsui. · 24 Stubbs Road.
5 Dorset Crescent, Kowloon Tong.
Royal Court, Kowloon. On premises.
130 Austin Road, Kowloon.
V
Vago, Aladar
Vaidya, Keshav Balkrishna. Van der Schalk, Herman
Milius
Van-der-Wal, George
Casper
Van Leeuwen, Henri........ Van Reede, Jonan Frederick
Godard
Van Wylick, Gabriel
Edouard Charles.........
Vannini, Augusto Vargassoff, Nicolas
Manager, A Sator
Merchant, K. B. Vaidya & Co., Ld.
Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Shipping Agent, Java-China-Japan
Line..
Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Lijn...
Assistant Cashier, Netherlands Trading
Society
Acting Manager, Credit Foncier
d'Extreme Orient
Stonemason
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric
Co, Lu.
310 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 30 Village Road.
2 King's Park Building, Kowloon.
2 Pratt Building, Kowloon.
2 Pratt Building, Kowloon.
7-9 Cameron Road, Kowloon.
9 Peak Mansions.
Shaukiwan Road.
Morrison Hall. H.K. University.
71
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
V-Continued.
Vas, George Angusto Victor, Carlos de Monte
Carmelo
Victor, Guilherme
Francisco
Victor, Shamraev
Vieira, Bernardino Seuna
Vieira, Bomfillo María, Jr... Vieira, Henrique Emilio Volkoff, Nicolas
..
Assistant, Yokohama Specie Bank, Ld...
Clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Ld.
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Assistant, Rudolf, Wolff & Kew, Ld...... Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Accountant, Millington, Ld. Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld...
761 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
11 Gap Road, 2nd floor, Happy
Valley.
11 Gap Road.
7A Conduit Road.
21 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong.
39 Yit Yam Street, 3rd floor. 64 Parkes Street, 2nd fl., Yaumati.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co....... 3 Humphreys Building, Kowloon.
W
Wade, Leland Walton
Wagstaff, Donald William...
Wahab, Abdool Magid Wahab, Mohammed Abdul... Wai Man-lok
**
Wai Man-wei Waid, John................
Walch, Eric Russell
Walch, Leon David Walkden, Allan Frank Walker, George Findlay ...
Walker, John Erskine Jule Walker, John Michael
*Walker, Robert John Ketchen
Walker, Vernon....
Wallace, Robert Cooper......
Walle, Izaak Jacobus
Gerardus
Waller, George Albert
Waller, Horatio Annesley... Waller, Prosper Alestaire... Walsh, Peter Christopher...
Wan Hung-kwan Wan Shing-tet Wang Chi-hsin
Ward, Albert Stephen Ward, Frederick Stephen... Warnecke, Ludwig Herbert Warren, Eric
Warren, Leslie Beal
Wat Lun.......
Sub-Accountant, National City Bank of
New York
Interior Decorator, D. W. Wagstaff &
Sons......
14 Peak Mansions.
6 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. 451 Lockhart Road, East Point.
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line...... Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld.. On premises. Second Cashier, H.K. Telephone
Co., Là.
Cashier, H.K. Telephone Co., Ld.. Foreman, Taikoo Sugar Refining
Co., Ld.
Accountant, Lowe, Bingham &
Matthews
Manager, J. Ullmann & Co. Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld. Chartered Accountant, Percy Smith,
Seth & Fleming.
Assistant, Jockey Club Stables Accountant Clerk, Percy Smith, Seth &
Fleming
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Chief Assistant Engineer, H.K. Tram-
ways Co., Ld...
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld.
Assistant, Export Dept., Holland-China
Trading Co., Ld..... Clerk, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld.................... Clerk, Ruttonjee & Co. Clerk, Benjamin & Potts. Sales Manager, D. Gestetner (Eastern),
Ld.
Clerk, Chase Bank
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld..] Translator, Advertising & Publicity
Bureau, Ld..........
Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society.. Assistant, Harry O'Dell Grotjahn & Co.
Manager, Australian Sandalwood Co., Ld. Merchant, Warren & Co., Ld......................... Clerk, South British Insurance Co., Ld....
Watson, Charles Ernest...... Bookseller, Brewer's Book Shop
486 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 29 Village Road, 2nd floor.
804 King's Road.
20 Broadwood Road,
19 Humphreys Building, Kowloon. 4 Conduit Road.
Peninsula Hotel. On premises.
177 Sai Yeung Choi Street, 2nd
floor, Mongkoktsui.
On premises.
4 Broadwood Road.
Quarry Bay.
2 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong.
8 Li Kwan Terrace, Tai Hang Road.
8 Li Kwan Avenue, 1st floor. Diocesan Boys' School.
10 Bayview Mansions.
7 Kwong Wah Road, Kowloon. On premises.
65 Gloucester Road. On premises. Y.M.C.A.
Bungalow, 4 Repulse Bay. 180 The Peak.
19 Broadwood Road.
On premises.
Apartment 4, 2nd floor, Rutton
Building, 7 Duddell Street.
*
NAME IN FULL.
72
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
W-Continued.
Watson, James Alexander
Watson, John................
Watson, William
Watt Kam-yuen
Watts, Eric Henry
Way, Way, Harry
Edward....
•
Way, William Kenneth.....
Webb, Donald Arthur Webb, Reginald Charles Webb, Robert Leslie
Shepherd.....
Webster, Arthur..........
Webster, John
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld...... Representative, Arthur & Co...... Sub-Accountant, Chartered Bank of
India, Australia & China Clerk, Carlowitz & Co...... Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.. Architect, Way & Hall
Manager, Peacock Motion Pictures Co.,
Inc.
Salesman, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Manager, Dunlop Rubber Co....
Acting Manager, Commercial Union
Assurance Co., Ld.
Electrical Engineer, H.K. Electric Co.,
Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Davie, Boag &
Co., Lả.
Weems, Alexander Murray. Steward, H.K. Hotel
Wei, Lan-sang
Wei Tat
Weight, William Alfred Weill, Leo
Weill, Maurice Bernard Weir, Walter
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld.. Assistant, Sang Kee
Assistant, Thos. Cook & Son, Ld.. Share-broker, L. Weill & Co. Share-broker, L. Weill & Co.
Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld................
Wells, Herbert Richmond... Manager, National Mutual Life
Welsing, Edgar
Wesselingh, Joannes
Nicolaas
Weston, Walter Cyril Wheeler, Allan
White, Alexander Robert
James
White, Edmund Herbert
Patrick
White, George Alexander...
White, Herman John Henry White, John Paul
Whiteley, William Henry... Whitham, James Percival...
Whyte, James Jardine
Wiele, Hermann..
Wilcox, Alan Cyril
Wild, Richard Henry Wilkinson, Arthur Charles Wilkinson, Frederick James
Willemse, Josephus Marinus Petrus
Williams, Henry Fisher
Williams, Jessie Caleb
Williams, Tiffany Bernard
Association of Australia, Ld. Assistant, Melchers & Co.
Manager, Netherlands Harbour Works Co. Surveyor, Arnhold Trading Co., Ld....... Assistant, Thos. Cook & Son, Ld.
Mercantile Assistant, Jardine, Matheson
& Co., Ld.
Assistant Accountant, H.K. & Shanghai
Hotels, Ld.
Assistant, Meter Superintendent, China
Light & Power Co., Ld. Manager, Kowloon Hotel Assistant, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
Quarry Bay. On premises.
On premises.
361 Hennessy Road, Top floor. Empress Lodge, Kowloon. 11 Hing Hon Road.
37 Bonham Road, Top floor,
5 Village Road, Happy Valley. 3 Hankow Road, Kowloon. 4 Lyemoon Building, Kowloon.
Gloucester Hotel.
H.E.C. Quarters, 1 North Point.
Chardhaven Hotel, Kowloon. On premises.
On premises.
4A Des Voeux Road, Central. 162 The Peak.
R.B.L. 218, Pokfulam. R.B.L. 218, Pokfulam.
Quarry Bay.
12 Hok Sze Toi, Kennedy Town. Chatham Apartments, Chatham
Road, Kowloon.
Repulse Bay Hotel.
I Armend Building, Kowloon. Marble Hall, Kowloon.
193 The Peak.
5 Bungalow, Repulse Bay.
21 Kent Road, Kowloon Tong. On premises.
On premises.
Manager, Der A Wing & Co. (1923), Ld. 16 Broadwood Road.
Agent, Sun Life Assurance Co., of
Canada
Timekeeper, Taikoo Dockyard &
Engineering Co. of H.K., Ld.
Merchant, Jebsen & Co.
Accountant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.,
Ld.
Manager, South British Insurance Co.... Assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Ld. Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld......
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant General Manager, Texas Co.
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Standard Vacuum Oil Co.
239 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
Quarry Bay.
12 Pedder Road.
Peninsula Hotel. On premises.
127 Robinson Road.
10 Cumberland Rd., Kowloon Tong.
On premises.
On premises.
12 Kennedy Terrace.
194 Sassoon Road.
NAME IN FULL.
73
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
W-Continued.
Williams, William George
Williamson, Hugh Basil Willson, Charles Cyril
Wagstaffe
Wilson, Andrew.............. Wilson, Charles Robert..... Wilson, Daniel Godfrey...... Wilson, Ernest
Wilson, Walter George
Matthews
Winglee, Harold William Winter, Frank Bathie Witkamp, Adrianous Wolf, George Morton
Dudley David.....
Wolfe, Joseph
Woloshinoff, Constantine
Mark
Wong, Arthur Valentine Wong, Charles Pingiu Wong Cheung-tsing
Wong Ching
Wong Chor-leung
Wong, Fai-fone
Wong Fai-tong
Wong, Fred Victor
Wong, Harry Wong, Hay....
Wong, Herbert Charles
Percival....
Wong Hon-ming
Wong, James Chang Ling Wong, James Ning Wong, Jones Wong, Johnston....
Wong, Joseph Chung-kong. Wong Kai-cho
Wong Kam-fan
Wong Kam-ying
Wong Kang-sai ... Wong Keat-soon..
Wong Kee-kwong Wong Kun-hoong Wong Kung-min
Wong Kwai-yin................ Wong Kwok-king
Wong Kwong-yan Wong Lam-hing.. Wong, Lawrence
Travel Representative, American
Express Co., Inc.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Sub-Accountant, Chartered Bank of
India, Australia & China Assistant, The Central Agency, Ld. Assistant, H.K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld.....................
Asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.) Ld. Inspector, H.K. & Shanghai Bank..... Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line.
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold
Storage Co., Ld...
Merchant, Wolosh's Commercial Agency. Printer, Local Printing Press, Ld... Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Secretary, On Woo Navigation Co., Ld...
Clerk, Alex. Ross Motor Co....... Clerk, National City Bank of New York Draughtsman, H.K. Engineering &
Construction Co., Ld.......
Clerk, Holland-China Trading Co., Ld. Clerk, Thomson & Co........
Assistant, Asia Life Insurance Co.... Clerk, Lepack & Co.
Charge Engineer, China Light & Power
Co., La.
Assistant, China Emporium, Ld.
Assistant Engineer, Holt's Wharf Secretary, Gande, Price & Co., Ld.. Manager, Jones Wong & Co...... Branch Manager, Columbia Films of
China, Ld.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. Compradore, Holland-China Trading Co.,
Ld.
Manager, International Assurance Co.,
Ld.
Representative, Confederation Life Association (of Canada)..... Bookkeeper, Jebsen & Co. Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co.,
Ld.
Assistant, Bank of East Asia, Ld... Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Clerk, Java-China-Japan Line
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Clerk, H.K. Land Investment & Agency
Co., Ld.
Clerk, Schmidt & Co.
273 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. On premises.
161 The Peak.
1B Armend Building, Kowloon. H.E.C. Qrs., 11 Causeway Hill. 20 Broadwood Road.
Quarry Bay.
On premises. On premises. On premises. 26 Conduit Road.
On premises.
242 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon.
1 Lock Road, 1st floor, Kowloon. 46 Morrison Hill Road. On premises. On premises.
149 Johnston Road, 2nd floor. 18 Mongkok Road, Kowloon.
47 Fuk Wa Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
10 Jordan Road, 2nd floor, Yaumati. 35 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
193 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui. On premises.
17 Hillwood Road, Kowloon. 35 Gillies Avenue, Top floor,
Hunghom.
On premises.
16 Essex Crescent, Kowloon Tong. 23 Nelson Street.
12 Bonham Road.
14 Kong Ming Street, 1st floor.
10 Jordan Road, Ground fl., K'loon.
28 Fort Street, 2nd floor,
North Point.
271 Hennessy Road. 119 Hennessy Road.
157 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. On premises.
On premises.
3 Fook Wah Street, 1st floor,
Shamshuipo.
On premises.
382 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. 92 Tai Po Road, Shamshuipo.
Manager, Kwong Fung Banking Co., Ld. 3 Rednaxella Terrace.
Clerk, States Steamship Co.
106 Gloucester Road, Wanchai.
NAME IN FULL.
74
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
W-Continued.
Wong Long-chi
Wong Man-keung Wong Man-kwong
Wong Oi-kut
Wong Pak-tong
Wong, Parkin..... Wong, Peter
Wong, Peter Sit-kee Wong Ping-kwan Wong Sai-yung Wong Sheuk-lin... Wong Shiu-chuen
* Wong Shun-tak
Wong Sik-chung
Wong Sik-kay Wong Sik-kuen
Wong Sik-kwai * Wong Sui-ki
Wong Suk-fan
Wong Sun-man
Wong Sun-yee Wong Tat
Wong Tchek-sing.....
Wong, Thomas Wong Tsang-sau
Wong Tse-kwong Wong Un-fong Wong Wah-ding
Wong, William
Wong, William Richard
Wong Wing-chun Wong Wing-seen Wong Wing-shiu Wong Woon-pin........ Wong Yat-hung Wong Yat-ping
Wong Yew-mun Wong Yin-nin Wong Yiu-ki Wong Yiu-sang Wong Yu-cheong Wong Yu-wing Woo Chark-yue Woo How-ching.. Woo Luk-yan Woo, Robert Woo Wing-chow Wood, Albert Wood, James
Accountant, National Aniline &
Chemical Co., U.S.A. Manager, W. S. Sherly & Co. Secretary, National Commercial &
Savings Bank, Ld..... Managing Director, A. B. Moulder &
Co., Ld.
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Compradore, American Express Co., Inc. Assistant, A. S. Watson & Co.,. Ld. Chemist, Mustard & Co.
Mercantile Assistant, Dodwell & Co., I.d... Salesman, R.C.A. Victor Co. of China... Assistant, Thomas Cook & Son, Ld. Storekeeper, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co..
Ld.
Clerk, Hotel Cecil, Ld.
Compradore, H.K. & Kowloon Wharf &
Godown Co., Ld. Compradore, Jebsen & Co. Assistant Compradore, H.K. & Kowloon
Wharf & Godown Co., Ld. Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co. Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld. Merchant, Kwangsi Provincial Import
& Export Syndicate
Clerk, Swedish-Chinese Export &
Import Co., Ld. .............. Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Compradore, Swedish-Chinese Export
& Import Co., Ld............. Draughtsman, China Light & Power
Co., L.
Assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Ld. Clerk, World Auxiliary Insurance
Corporation, Ld....
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co.... Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... Assistant, H.K. Land Investment &
Agency Co., Ld......... Clerk, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ld. Assistant Engineer, Kowloon Motor
Bus Co. (1933), Ld.
Clerk, Dollar Steamship Line....... Assistant, The Sun Co., Ld. Secretary, W. S. Sherly & Co. Merchant, Wing On & Co., Ld. Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Lijn.. Clerk, British American Tobacco Co.
(China), Ld.
Clerk, Mackinnon, Mackenzie & Co....... Accountant, Bank of East Asia, Ld. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Clerk, Chase Bank
Compradore, Kunst & Albers
Manager, East Asiatic Trading Co. Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld.
Assistant, Thomas Cook & Son, Ld....... Managing Proprietor, Raymond & Co. Clerk, Thomson & Co.....
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld.
Assistant, Butterfield & Swire
Shipwright, H.K. & Whampoa Dock
Co., Ld.
3 Chancery Lane. 27 Mosque Street.
1 Breezy Terrace, 1st floor.
60 Caine Road. On premises.
19 Peiho Street, Shamshuipo. 38A Bonham Road.
1 Stafford Road, Kowloon Tong. 52 Centre Street, Kowloon. 35 Village Road, Wongneichong. 108 Thomson Road.
3 Bonham Road, 3rd floor. On premises.
31 Granville Road, Kowloon, 27 Bonham Road.
31 Granville Road. On premises.
12A Elgin Street, 3rd floor.
46 Nam Cheong Street, 2nd floor,
Shamshuipo.
97 High Street.
1 Yen Wah Terrace.
97 High Street.
155 Fa Yuen Street, Mongkoktsui. 39 Kai Yan Road, Kowloon City..
On premises.
On premises. On premises.
406 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor. 152 Lockhart Road, Top floor.
788 Nathan Road, 2nd floor,
Kowloon.
3A Castle Road, 2nd floor. 10 Ying Fai Terrace.
3 Prince's Terrace, 2nd floor. 32 Pokfulam Road, 3rd floor. 37 Tung Street.
70 Peel Street, 3rd floor. On premises. On premises. On premises.
60 Bonham Strand East.
6 Breezy Terrace, Bonham Road. On premises.
On premises..
83 Hennessy Road,
10 Caroline Road, Ground floor. 10 Caroline Road.
324 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. On premises.
On premises.
i
75
NAME IN FULL
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
W-Continued.
Wooding, Wilfred .....
Woods, Arthur Leslie Woolley, William John Wright, Robert
Wright, William...... Wu Sui-chee Wuthrich, Ferdinand
Frederick
Wyllie, Roy Leslie.........
Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld...
Assistant, Lane, Crawford, Ld. Assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews. Clerk, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering
Co. of H.K., Ld.....
Shipping Manager, Dodwell & Co., Ld... Clerk, National City Bank of New York.
Accountant, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbauk, N.V................. Manager, Charles, Morgan & Co., Ld.
...
On premises.
109 Wongneichong Road. 6 Suffolk Road, Kowloon Tong.
Quarry Bay. H.K. Club.
16 Stanley Street, Top floor.
291 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 12 Kennedy Road.
X
Xavier, Alberto Augusto...
Xavier, Alberto Carlos * Xavier, Antonio Maria
.....!
Xavier, Arnaldo dos Santos. Xavier, Bernado Maria Xavier, Carlos Maria...... Xavier, Celestino Maria....
Xavier, Cesario Maria
Xavier, Domingos Xavier, Eduardo Maria.....
Xavier, Faustino Antonio... Xavier, Francisco Maria Xavier, Frederico Antonio Xavier, Gabriel Maria Xavier, Hermenegildo
Maria
Xavier, Hymocrates
Hermypo
Xavier, Hypolito Maria
Favacho
Xavier, José Hermenigildo Xavier, José Hilario Xavier, Leonardo Francisco.
Xavier, Luis Augusto Xavier, Luiz Maria
Xavier, Maria Viriato
Xavier, Michael Anthony Xavier, Paulo Maria
Xavier, Pedro Fernando
dos Santos
Xavier, Pedro Nolasco
Xavier, Vasco de Gama
Maria
Xavier, Victor Maria.....
Clerk, Nederlandsch Indische Handels-
bank, N.V.....
Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society... Clerk, P. & O. Banking Corporation, Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Electric Co., Ld...................... Clerk, General Electric Co. of China, Ld. Assistant, Netherlands Trading Society. Office Assistant, Fogden, Brisbane &
Co. (H.K.), Lư.
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
Tallyman, Dollar Steamship Line Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Merchant, Xavier Bros., Ld.
42 Haukow Road, 1st floor, K'loon. 1 Middle Road, Kowloon.
8 Tung Cheong Building, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
19 Austin Road, 1st floor, Kowloon. 19 Austin Road, 1st floor, Kowloon. 8 Tung Cheong Building, Kowloon.
20A Hillwood Road, Kowloon.
On premises.
4 Mosque Junction.
11 Tung Cheong Building, K'loon. 16 Macdonnell Road.
Clerk, National City Bank of New York. 10 King's Terrace, Kowloon.
Merchant, Xavier Bros., Ld.
Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld.
Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld.
16 Macdonnell Road.
763 Nathan Road, Kowloon.
1 Broadwood Road.
Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld....... 42 Hankow Road, 1st fl., Kowloon.
Clerk, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China
Merchant, Xavier Bros., Ld Clerk, H.K. Tramways, Ld. Clerk, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger
(E.O.) S. A.
Clerk, E. D. Sassoon Bauking Co., Ld... Assistant, Nederlandsch Indische
Handelsbank, N.V.
Assistant, M. J. B. Montargis
Architect
Clerk, C. E. Warren & Co., Lad................
Assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co.
Ld.
Assistant, H.K. Rope Manufacturing
Co., Lử.
:
Clerk, H.K. & Shanghai Bank
Assistant Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
2 Granville Road, Kowloon..
16 Macdonnell Road.
1 Broadwood Road.
6 Cameron Road, Kowloon.
97 Tai Po Road, Shamshuipo.
10 Tung Cheong Building, 1st floor,
Kowloon.
9 Tung Cheong Building, 1st floor,
Kowloon
16 Macdonnell Road.
5 United Terrace, Homuntin,
Kowloon.
1 Middle Road, 3rd floor, Kowloon,
18 Robinson Road.
7 Homuntin Street, Homuntin.
On premises.
76-
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Y
Yang Ching-tob
Yau Hing-kwai Yau Kam-fe
Yau Kam-seng
Yau Pak-foy
Yau Sie-lim
Yee, James Raymond Yen Si-liang
Yeo Choon-chan... Yeo Kok-cheng
Yeung Fook-lam Yeung Fook-ping
Yeung Hon-chuen Yeung Kam-tin Yeung Shun-hang Yeung Wai-yue Yeung Wing-sek
Yew Man-chiŭ Yick Chan
Yick Soy-kwan Yik Kim-ping.... Yim Yung-chi
Yin Toi-gin
Yip Chung-kay Yip Sik-hung Young, Allan Cameron
Young, Benjamin Alfred Young Chen-chuen
Young Chip-poh ........ Young Chun-pui..... Young Chung-mow
Young, James......
Young Kee-hung Young, Kenneth Philip Young, Robert
Young, Thomas
Young Tsun-shin
Yowkey, George
Yoxall, Walter Thomas..
Yu Chik-yin
Yu Foo-keung
Yu Fook-che
Yu Fook-chin....
Yu Kan-hing..
Yu Shu-chueu....
Yu Sze-hing
Yu Tse-chui
Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Export Clerk, Jebsen & Co. Manager, James Yau & Co. Bookkeeper, Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation, Ld.....................
Clerk, Wing On Bank, Ld. Cashier, James Yau & Co. Mercantile Assistant
Assistant, Sun Life Assurance Co. of
Canada
Clerk, The Chase Bank
Draughtsman, H.K. Engineering &
Construction Co., Ld.
Shipping Clerk, Java-China-Japan Lijn.. Clerk, British American Tobacco Co.
(China), Ld.
Assistant, Kian Gwan Co. (India), Ld.... Merchant, Luk Hoi Tung & Co., Ld. Clerk, Siu Ho Ming
Storekeeper, Alex. Ross Motor Co. Clerk, British American Tobacco Co.
(China), Ld.
Clerk, Texas Co. (China), Ld. Assistant, China Provident Loan &
Mortgage Co., Ld..
Assistant, Far East Shipping Co., Ld. Clerk, Jebsen & Co.
Clerk to Compradore, Chartered Bank
of India, Australia & China Clerk, F. A. Joseph....
Assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co. Assistant, Swan, Culbertson & Fritz. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.),
Ld.
Assistant, J. M. Alves & Co., Ld...................... Salesman, Imperial Chemical Industries
(China) Ld..
Chief Manager, C. P. Young & Co. Assistant Manager, James Yau & Co. Clerk, Far East Oxygen & Acetylene
Co., Ld.
Installation Engineer, China Light &
Power Co., Ld.
.....
Assistant, China Underwriters, Ld. Assistant, J. M. Alves & Co., Ld................. Assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.
(S.C.), Ld.
...
...
Foreman, Taikoo Dockyard & Engineer-
ing Co. of H.K., Ld.
Clerk, Luen Hop Delivery Co., Ld.. Clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (S.C.), Ld. Banker, H.K. & Shanghai Bank Secretary, Lepack & Co.......
Clerk, Kowloon Motor Bus Co. (1933),
Ld.
Secretary, Lai To Construction Co. Clerk, Lepack & Co.
Manager, Lepack Co.
Clerk, Kowloon Motor Bus Co. (1933),
Ld.
Assistant Cashier, H.K. Telephone
Co., L
Clerk, Bank of East Asia, Ld.
On premises.
32 King Kwong Road. 37 Hankow Road, Kowloon.
1 Salisbury Avenue, Kowloon. 370 Portland Street, Mongkok. 7 Connaught Road.
11 Babington Path.
40 Causeway Bay Road.-
25 Sand Street, Ground floor.
217 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 103 Gloucester Road.
5 Cliff Road, 3rd floor.
73 Yuen Chow Street, 1st floor. On premises.
19 On Lan Street, 2nd floor.
11 Wing Kui Street.
18 Pau Cheung Street.
64 Pokfulam Road.
363 Des Voeux Road, 2nd floor.
12 Tung Choi Street, Mongkoktsui. 19 Austin Road, Top floor, K'loon.
45 Robinson Road.
15 Lungkai Terrace, Top floor, Tai
Hang.
245 Lockhart Road, 3rd floor.
14 Hennessy Road, 2nd floor.
North Point.
30/32 Mongkok Road, Top floor.
On premises.
On premises.
71 Connaught Road West.
25 Lee Yuen Street West, 2nd floor.
215 Prince Edward Road, Kowloon. 56 Haiphong Road, Kowloon. 22 Po Hing Fong, Top floor.
On premises.
Quarry Bay. On premises. On premises. 10 The Peak.
On premises.
63 Bonham Road.
73 Wongneichong Road.
On premises.
On premises.
63 Bonham Road.
266 Cheung Sha Wan Rd., 3rd floor. On premises.
77
NAME IN FULL.
OCCUPATION.
ADDRESS.
Y-Continued.
Yue Ping-yin Yuen Cheung-wan. Yuen Kam-chuen Yuen Kam-fui Yuen Kok-yui Yuen Tat-ming Yuen Wai-yeung Yuen Yue-kuen Yung Chang-lee.... Yung Chiu
Yung Hau-wing..
Yung Hin-shing
Yung Hok-ming...
Yung Nai-foon Yusuf, Samet
* Yvanovich, Philipe Antonio
Yvanovich, Vicente
Antonio.
Clerk, James H. Backhouse, Ld. Manager, Channel Trading Co. Managing Proprietor, Kam Chuen & Co. Clerk, Holland China Trading Co., Ld.... Clerk, Bank of East Asia. Ld. Clerk, Chase Bank
Manager, China Can Co., Ld... Assistant, Reiss, Bradley & Co., Ld....... Manager, Tai Shan Insurance Co., Ld....| Clerk, Lane, Crawford, Ld.....
Assistant, Chartered Bank of India,
Australia & China.
Assistant, Union Insurance Society of
Canton, Ld............
Assistant, Kian Gwan Co. India, Ld.... Import Clerk, Jebsen & Co. Clerk, H. K. Electric Co., Ld. Assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co.......
Assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld....
18 Pak Ho Street, 2nd floor. On premises.
29 Tang Lung Street, 3rd floor, 60 Hennessy Road, 1st floor. On premises.
149 Queen's Road West. On premises.
66 Connaught Road Central. 792 Nathan Road, Kowloon. 23 Luard Road, 2nd floor.
58A Wellington Street.
48 Bonham Road, 1st floor. 33 High Street, 1st floor. 1 Breezy Terrace.
458 Lockhart Road, 2nd floor. 17 Soares Avenue, Homuntin.
4 Kimberley Villas, Kowloon.
Z
Zimmern, Francis Richard... Agent, Sun Life Assurance Co. of
Canada
Zimmern, William Alfred ... Broker, F. Kew & Co.
5 Seymour Terrace.
21 Cumberland Road, K'loon Tong.
COUNCIL CHAMBER,
2nd March, 1937.
R. A. D. Forrest,
Clerk of Councils.
}
229
HONG KONG.
No.
7
1937
REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE
APPOINTED BY
HIS EXCELLENCY THE OFFICER ADMINISTERING THE GOVERNMENT
TO CONSIDER
THE RECENT INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF PRISONERS
IN THE COLONY AND
TO MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS IN RESPECT OF SUCH INCREASE.
HONG KONG, 27th October, 1937.
SIR,
1. We have the honour to present the Report of the Committee appointed by order of His Excellency the Officer Administering the Government to inquire into and report upon the overcrowding of Prisons in Hong Kong, in accordance with your letter dated 8th June, 1937. The Committee consisting of the late Mr. T. A. Mitchell, Mr. S. M. Churn and Mr. E. I. Wynne-Jones (Chairman), com- menced work on the 29th June, 1937, and continued to meet twice a week until Mr. Mitchell was taken ill and removed to hospital on the 5th August, 1937. During this period the Committee took evidence on seven occasions and also paid visits to Stanley Prison, Victoria Gaol, and the No. 1 Provincial Prison at Canton. In addition, correspondence was undertaken with other interested authorities such as the Nutrition Committee, and by courtesy of the Colonial Secretariat the Prisons Administration of the Straits Settlements. Almost daily consultations by the Committee took place on the various points raised.
A mass of evidence has been collected which is contained in the file attached. A large part of the information contained therein is necessarily confidential and should not, in our opinion, be published.
2. In approaching their task the Committee first considered what were the principles of punishment as envisaged by our system of law, particularly in regard to conditions in the Colony. According to the text books, legal punishment is to be regarded as penal, deterrent and reformative. The penal side is largely governed by the type of sentence passed by the Bench; the deterrent by a combination of the type of sentence and the conditions under which the sentence is carried out; the reformative only by the prison system itself. We considered that it was not within the scope of our inquiry to investigate the sentences passed by the Judges of the Colony, though to some extent we have considered those passed by the Magistrates. The second and third purposes however were obviously within our purview and it is to these that we have mainly directed our attention.
3. A consideration of the conditions under which sentences were carried out soon led us to divide the system under four main headings-(a) accommodation, (b) discipline, (c) food, and (d) labour.
THE HONOURABLE,
THE COLONIAL SECRETARY,
HONG KONG,
230
(a) Accommodation: It became evident that the average daily population of the Hong Kong Prisons was far in excess of the space provided if Section 7 (1) of the Prisons Ordinance No. 38 of 1932 were to be carried out. When the Acting Superintendent of Prisons appeared before us on the 29th June, he stated that Victoria Gaol was originally intended to hold 644 prisoners in single cells and Stanley Prison was built to accommodate 1,500. At that moment about 800 of the cells at Stanley were useless as they were without locks, but on the 24th June. the muster was-Victoria 1,228 and Stanley Gaol 1,154. The Female Prison was originally intended to hold 100 but on that date the muster was 228. On the 26th October, 1937, the muster at Stanley was 2,599 and in the Female Prison 268, Victoria Gaol having been closed. Mr. Hopkins was emphatic that proper discipline could not be maintained without confinement in separate cells. He stated that those put in association however were short sentence prisoners, i.e., under two years. The number of convicts, i.e., over two years, out of a total of 2,300 prisoners was 312. It is obvious therefore that unless some method is found to check the flow of short sentence prisoners the present accommodation of the Gaol is and will remain inadequate and to that extent will nullify the disciplinary effects of imprisonment.
(b) Discipline: An examination of the Gaol timetable submitted to the Com- mittee by the Acting Superintendent of Prisons when compared with the daily routine provided by the Acting Superintendent of the Convict Prison at Changi, Singapore, and what we saw in the Canton Prison, led this Committee to the belief that prisoners in Hong Kong are given a comparatively easy time and it is our fixed opinion that a tightening up of discipline on this side is necessary and would have a salutary effect. We realise that the maintenance of such discipline will be difficult until such time as separate cells shall be available but consider that an effort at least should be made in this direction. For example more stringent punishment should be given for failure to carry out an allotted task, for laziness, or for making frivolous complaints. Our experience as Visiting Justices has more than once led us to believe that sufficiently stern action has not been taken with malingerers and malcontents.
We would further suggest that the practice of leaving lights on until 8.30 every evening should be stopped and that all lights in the prison cells should be turned out at not later than 1 hours after sunset.
With regard to returned banishees undergoing sentence of imprisonment, we are of the opinion that these men having been in a sense outlawed should not be granted any privileges when serving sentence for returning from banishment, except under special authority of the Medical Officer, that is to say that they should be subjected to the strictest discipline, the minimum scale of diet and be granted no remission marks. We consider it essential that these men should be kept in separate cells.
(c) Food On investigating the question of diet, we were at once struck by the extremely high cost of the prison diets. These are tendered for by ration and it appears that the present cost of a first class ration is 42 Cents per diem or about $13.00 per month per head. This Committee caused careful inquiries to be made amongst local firms employing large numbers of local labourers on hard manual work, amongst Chinese of the better paid clerical class, and amongst Chinese Police Constables Messes which are self run. These investigations proved beyond doubt that the average cost of a full diet per man varies from $5.00 to $7.00 per month, and it is clear therefore that the present cost of rationing prisoners in the Hong Kong Prisons is excessive: Singapore reports that the highest average daily cost of Chinese prisoners rations is 14.15 Cents (Singapore). We learned with some astonishment that the system of tendering adopted by the Hong Kong Prisons has for many years been by ration, and for approximately 20 years has been obtained by a contractor under the sign of Hop Kee. We endeavoured to discover who this contractor was but could only find an office in Connaught Road with one clerk in attendance who professed to know nothing about it. We are of the opinion that this matter should promptly be attended to, that the rations should be contracted for by weight and that
I
231
the main items by weight be put up to separate tender. In considering the diets we have recourse to the recommendation of the Diet Committee established in 1931. Apparently Prof. L. T. Ride, though then in the Colony, was not a member of this Committee. We therefore submitted the existing diets sheets to him in his capacity as Chairman of the Nutrition Committee and his comments thereon are attached. From these it is clear that the existing scales of diets are generous, if not excessive, and that readjustment could very well be made without damage and still further reduce the cost of maintenance. We would specially draw attention to Dr. Ride's suggestion that the rice should be bought in bulk, unhulled, and that the daily ration should be hulled on the spot by a prison labourer, thereby ensuring (a) better storage of the grain, and (b) less likelihood of loss of the essential vitamins.
In view of the fact that the Chief Warder stated there was no "hard labour" because no scale of hard labour was laid down by the Governor in Council, we suggest that the existence of a hard labour scale diet is an anomaly which should be removed and therefore that for prisoners of each race one standard diet only should be used and this should only be varied by order of the Medical Officer. We are informed that Class II diets are given to prisoners, in the case of Europeans after three months, in the case of Indians and Chinese after six months. We are of the opinion that the Class I diet, Light Labour, is amply sufficient for the most exhausting hard labour that can at present be inflicted and no altera- tion in this respect is required.
(d) Labour: We were informed that of 354 prisoners sentenced to hard labour only one could be said to be doing hard labour. The Principal Warder in charge of Industries at Stanley Prison informed us that there was in fact no such thing as hard labour, only industrial labour, and when we came over to inquire into this we discovered that a man doing so-called hard labour in the boot-shop satisfied require- ments if he turned out a pair of leather Chinese slippers in 3 days and that a man actually works for 6 hours a day only, excluding breaks for exercise and congee. The hardest work is that of making coir mats where the stipulated task is 1 sq. ft. of coir mat per day. It was noticeable that Pr. Warder Bagley avoided as far as possible telling us what were the actual tasks he expected per diem of the prisoners. On inquiry among local boot making contractors we discovered that an ordinary bootmaker working on a contract would be expected to turn out two pairs per man per day, and as it seems improbable that the remainder of the tasks set as labour to the prisoners are any more exacting in nature we considered that this side of prison administration should definitely be tightened up. This should be easy enough in the case of a skilled or semi-skilled workman employed on tasks such as printing, book-binding, boot-making, mat making and the like, but there remain a number of prisoners who are at present, to all intents and purposes, unemployable, i.e., short sentence prisoners, skilled in no trade and unwilling to learn. These comprise what is known as No. 16 Party, which of course varies from day to day in numbers. For these and others who refuse to fulfil their allotted tasks we suggest that real hard labour be provided in the form of stone-breaking and/or the sawing and splitting of logs for firewood. An abundance of suitable stone lies ready to hand on the Stanley Peninsula to be used for this purpose. Inquiries from the Public Works Department show that the cost of transport of the broken stone from the prison to various points on the Island would be economical. We suggest that if waste timber could be bought cheaply it might be taken by junk direct to the Gaol for cutting and splitting and then sold by contract. The immense amount of fallen damaged timber due to the typhoon might possibly be thus utilized. A further suggestion has been made to us, that prison labour might very profitably be employed on the growing of Chinese vegetables to be used in the prisoners' diets. It is we believe generally accepted that vegetable foods contain a large proportion of the vitamins necessary for health in a more concentrated form than is otherwise obtainable, and although the ground in the immediate vicinity of Stanley Prison does not appear to be specially suitable for such produce, there may be ground not far off which could be made available. We suggest that this matter should be investigated by the Botanical and Forestry Department.
232
under which sentences are carried out
4. This discussion of the conditions does not however do much to affect the principal problem, i.e., the flow of short sentence prisoners to the Gaol. It is a fact that in July the total population of the Gaol was some 2,600 and the number of hawkers in Gaol at that time was 1,400. The Chief Magistrate said that so far as he knew very few of those hawkers would have a sentence of more than 7 days, 10 days being about the maximum. The Chairman of the Urban Council, Hon. Inspector General of Police and his Officers, were quite clear on the point that they did not regard hawkers as criminals but as nuisances and merely wished to keep them off the streets. It is also a fact acknowledged by all those who have anything to do with this problem that economic and other conditions in China provide a continual source of supply for these nuisances, but it is our opinion that the present method of dealing with them is cumbersome, inadequate and inefficient. They are not criminals and therefore should not be treated as such. They are nuisances and therefore should be kept off the streets. It is our considered opinion that special provision should be made for them by something of the type of an "Internment Camp" with the proviso that they should be made to earn their food by performing a stipulated amount of work. After viewing the methods of the Canton Provincial Prison we are of the opinion that such an Internment Camp could be efficiently and economically run under Chinese Guards. We would however suggest that the time and labour of our local Police Courts and prison administration might very well be halved by such a depar- ture. Incidentally a final corollary to this suggestion would be that hawking cases would not appear in Police case books which in spite of the arguments of the Hon. Inspector General of Police we feel may have something to do with the abnormal excess of petty prosecutions. We would further suggest that beggars and such like might well be included in such a system.
5. We might summarise our conclusions in the following form. We consider that the moral, mental, physical, and economic conditions of the average Chinese prisoner in the prisons of Hong Kong differ so radically from those of the average prisoner in a prison in Great Britain that too rigid and literal an adherence to con- ditions and regulations applying at Home would defeat the object desired.
It is of course recognised by us that the dietary supplied should be sufficient to maintain the average prisoner in a decent state of health whilst undergoing the type of labour demanded by his sentence. It is necessary for him to have a sufficiency of rest and leisure, but it does not follow that his requirements correspond with those of an English prisoner in an English climate. For this reason we recommend that (a) the standard of discipline be tightened, (b) that the system of feeding be entirely reorganised, (c) that the prisoners where possible should be made to earn their keep by performing an amount of labour at least commensurate with the cost of their food, and (d) that an effort be made to separate hawkers, at least, and deal with them apart. from criminal prisoners. We cannot at this stage deal with the entire lack of reformative treatment in the Hong Kong Prisons.
Mr. Churn and I cannot conclude our report without an expression of deep regret of the death of Mr. T. A. Mitchell who was appointed a member of this Committee with us. Until his death he carried out with us most faithfully a. very careful investigation, the results of which are shown in the records of the evidence taken. In addition, we had almost daily discussions on the various points as they arose. We are confident that in our conclusions we have not embodied any point with which he would not have been in entire agreement and we take this. opportunity of recording our gratitude to him for the care, energy, and good sense- which he applied to the investigation.
We further wish to record our thanks to all those officers of the Government: who have given evidence before us, as also to other unofficials in Hong Kong who have so willingly helped us.
233
Special thanks are due to the officials of the Canton Government who so generously put at our disposal their time and assistance in our investigation of prison conditions in Canton.
Finally, we would thank Miss Fowler, Stenographer of the Medical Department, whose services were very kindly loaned to us for the purposes of this inquiry. Without her able assistance it would have been impossible for us to complete the work.
OVERCROWDING OF PRISONS COMMITTEE.
HONG KONG.
We have the honour to be
Sir,
Your obedient servants,
E. I. WYNNE-JONES, (Chairman).
S. M. CHURN.
103
HONG KONG.
No.
4
1937
MEMORANDUM.
CHANGES IN THE PUBLIC HEALTH ORGANISATION OF HONG KONG DURING THE PERIOD 1929 TO 1937.
BY
A. R. WELLINGTON, DIRECTOR OF MEDICAL SERVICES.
}
1. Small in area but of considerable importance politically and commercially the Colony of Hong Kong is at the same time a fortress with a naval base and an air base and a commercial city with a large port. It is a Liverpool and Birkenhead for South China whose commercial prosperity depends on the mainten- ance of amicable relations with the neighbouring government of Canton.
2. The public health problems are chiefly those of a large commercial port which in other colonies would be successfully administered under a municipal form of government. But just as there is no room in Hong Kong for a Municipal. Government in addition to the Colonial Government so there is no
a Government Medical Department and an Urban Health Department working independently under different heads.
3. As I am due to depart from the Colony shortly on leave prior to retirement it may serve a useful purpose to review the changes which have taken place since my arrival on February 4th, 1929, and compare the position now with what it was then.
4. When I came here eight years ago I was told that the two main problems were reorganisation of the Medical and Sanitary Services and malaria control and these have occupied a great deal of my time since.
5. The conditions I found on arrival are set down in detail in the reports I submitted in 1929 and 1930; the history of the developments which have taken place since are contained in the various government files and in the Annual Reports of the different years. The following shows in summary form for comparison the position in 1929 and that of to-day.
The Position in 1929.
6. In 1929 the laws dealing with the urban public health complex were the Public Health and Buildings Ordinance, 1903, the Registration of Births and Deaths Ordinance, 1896, the Sale of Food and Drugs Ordinance, 1896, the Summary Offences Ordinance, 1845, and the Water Works Ordinance, 1903, none of which contained any reference to a Director of Medical and Sanitary Services. Except through the law there can be no power or status, without which a title has no value.
7. The term Director of Medical and Sanitary Services was thus a misnomer in so far as sanitary services were concerned. That Officer had no power of direction over the Sanitary Department which included the greater part of the public health services. The real Director of Sanitary Services was the "Head of the Sanitary Department a civil servant who was at the same time president of the Sanitary Board a body established under the Public Health and Buildings Ordinance whose powers were chiefly advisory..
22
?
104
8. The Sanitary Board contained officials and non-officials. The Sanitary Department was composed entirely of Government servants. The former had no authority over the latter. This organisation which was completely independent of the Medical Department included within its sphere of action registration of births and deaths under a clerical staff, control of infectious diseases under a medical staff, food control including supervision of slaughter houses and markets under a veterinary staff, and sanitation and disposal of the dead under a staff of sanitary inspectors.
9. The Chinese Secretariat dealt with restaurants, boarding and lodging houses, factories and workshops, Chinese hospitals and dispensaries. The Police dealt with hawkers of foodstuffs and food stalls. The Education Department dealt with school hygiene. The Public Works Department dealt with buildings, crown lands, water works, sewerage and drainage. The District Officers dealt with hygiene and sanitation in the New Territories.
10. There were voluntary health organisations such as (a) the four Chinese hospitals connected with the Tung Wah Charity which dealt with general diseases and infectious diseases under both Chinese and Western methods; (b) the eight Chinese Public Dispensaries each under its own committee; and (c) the St. John Ambulance Association and Brigade.
11. The Medical Department's sphere of activities included action with regard to Government Hospitals, sea quarantine, vaccination, bacteriological matters, and matters connected with chemical analysis. Health Officers were seconded to the Sanitary Department to work under the Head of the Sanitary Department, a Medical Officer was seconded to the Chinese Secretariat for work in connection with the Chinese Hospitals and Chinese Dispensaries and a Medical Officer was seconded to the Education Department for work in connection with school hygiene.
Reorganisation.
12. The fundamental faults in the existing system were (a) that responsibility was divided among a number of independent lay authorities, (b) that co-ordination and co-operation were to a great extent lacking, (c) that the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services, though responsible to Government for the health of the Colony, had practically no authority outside Government hospitals and Government laboratories.
13. The solution of the problem of reorganisation of the Medical and Sanitary Services appeared to be to place all Government public health activities other than scavenging, conservancy and public works, under one medical direction as obtained in municipalities such as Glasgow, Toronto, Shanghai, and Singapore, and appoint as director the officer holding the title of Director of Medical and Sanitary Services. A scheme on these lines was contained in the report I submitted to Government in 1930.
14. In 1932 the scheme was referred to the Sanitary Board. The Board expressed approval of the main outlines but recommended that the Sanitary Board be enlarged to function as a Public Health Board.
15. In February, 1933, the Attorney General and the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services were instructed to draft legislation to replace the Public Health and Buildings Ordinance of 1903 proceedings on the assumption that
(a) the Sanitary Board would be replaced by an Urban Council.
(b) the Chairman of the Council would be a cadet officer and the Vice-
Chairman the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services.
(c) the scope of activities of the Council would be greater than that of the
Sanitary Board.
(d) while the clerical staff of the Sanitary Department would remain under the direct control of the Chairman, the technical staff sanitary inspectors would be grouped under the Health Officers, who in turn would be under the general direction of the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services.
7
>
16.
105
At the end of September the draft legislation was submitted to Govern- ment. It included (a) an Urban Council bill, (b) a Public Health (Sanitation) bill, (c) a Public Health (Quarantine and Prevention of Disease) bill, (d) a Public Health (Food) bill, (e) an Adulterated Food and Drugs bill, and (f) a Buildings bill.
17. In 1934 a Committee under the chairmanship of the Secretary for Chinese Affairs, Mr. N. L. Smith, was appointed to report on the draft legislation. As a result of the committee's report certain changes were made in the legislation.
18. In 1935 the bills were passed by the Legislative Council and became law. It was decreed that the new laws should come into force on January 1st, 1936, and on that date they came into force.
19. Under the new scheme the Medical Department and the Sanitary Department were brought into close relationship by the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services becoming Vice-Chairman of the Urban Council and having general direction over the activities of the Urban Health Officers and the Veterinary Surgeons under whom were grouped the Sanitary Inspectors of the Sanitary Department. The Director of Medical and Sanitary Services was declared the official adviser to the Council on all matters pertaining to the public health including matters both of medical and sanitary interest.
20. Under the scheme
(a) The Medical Department is responsible for-
(1) registration of births and deaths.
(2) quarantine and the prevention of infectious diseases.
(3) vaccination.
(4) venereal diseases clinics.
(5) leprosy work.
(6) maternity and child welfare, supervision of midwives.
(7) school clinics in co-operation with the Education Department.
(8) prison medical service in co-operation with Prison Department.
(9) Government hospitals and dispensaries.
(10) inspection of Chinese hospitals and dispensaries.
(11) treatment of Government servants.
(12) the activities of the malaria bureau.
(13) the activities of the Bacteriological Institute.
(14) the conduct of the Government mortuaries.
(15) medico legal and police medical work.
(16) the examination of candidates for air pilots. (17) anti-gas and first aid centres in case of emergency. (18) chemical analyses at the Government Laboratory. (19) Radiology and Physio Therapy.
(b) The Urban Council and the Sanitary Department are responsible for—
(1) work under the Public Health (Sanitation) Ordinance which deals with nuisances, house sanitation, street sanitation, public latrines, the collection and disposal of night soil, the collection and disposal of refuse, the control of wells and pools, the sanitary maintenance of eating houses, factories, workshops, and places of public instruction, recreation and assembly, public baths and wash houses, stables and animal houses, mosquito breeding, cemeteries and the disposal of the dead.
(2) work under the Public Health (Food) Ordinance which deals with slaughter houses, markets, dairies and milk shops, food factories, food shops, eating houses and restaurants.
:
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(3) work under the Adulterated Food Ordinance.
(4) work under the Public Health (Animals and Birds) Ordinance.
(c) The Public Works Department is responsible for surveys, town planning, streets and roads, buildings and building construction, drainage and sewerage, water works, harbour works and crown lands.
21. Administrative control exercised by the Urban Council is carried out through a number of select committees each consisting of two or more members of the Council. The select committees examine proposals put up in a finished form by the Secretary and containing the comments of inspecting officers where such are necessary. The proposals are finally examined by the full council and passed or rejected. As the Secretary for Chinese Affairs, the Inspector General of Police and the Director of Public Works are members of the Council there is every likelihood of proposals receiving the full consideration of all departments concerned.
22. The scheme represents for Hong Kong the organisation which has proved successful in municipalities such as Glasgow and Toronto modified to suit local conditions and local opinion. If carried out fully by each department concerned working in a spirit of sympathetic co-operation it should give complete satisfaction.
The effect of the Financial Depression.
23. The financial depression which commenced in 1930 and which has con- tinued ever since delayed progress very considerably and a number of things which otherwise would have been done had to wait until the return of better times. A new mental hospital, a new infectious diseases hospital, a leper asylum, much needed extension to the Kowloon hospital, urgently required accommodation and equipment for radiological work and a teaching health centre near the University could not be provided. Proposals for increase of staff had to be very carefully scrutinised. Provision for the emoluments of a Senior Health Officer, a post essential for the proper running of the scheme, was cut out of the estimates. With regard to the New Territories health expansion scheme proposals to erect a cottage hospital at Un Long and dispensaries at Tsun Wan and Cheung Chau had to be abandoned. The dispensary launch intended for the treatment of the sick of the 100,000 living in boats could not be built.
Progress.
24. In spite of the serious handicap of shortage of funds considerable progress has been made in a number of directions as the following will show.
Buildings.
25. The Queen Mary Hospital, an institution with accommodation for five hundred has been erected to take the place of the old and out of date Government Civil Hospital. Situated on the South side of the Island five hundred feet above sea level and in open surroundings it commands an uninterrupted view of the sea and islands lying to south and west. The site is sufficiently high to catch the summer breezes yet low enough to escape the hill fogs which are so prevalent in the summer months.
The refusal to allow the Queen Mary Hospital to be paid from a loan such as was allowed for the new gaol and the new water works caused considerable embarrassment. Something like a million a year had to be spent from revenue to meet the expenses of the building, and items desirable in a hospital but not essential had to be left out.
26. The Kowloon Hospital has been increased since 1929 by—
(a) one double storied general block of 48 beds.
(b) one double storied Maternity block of 34 beds.
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(c) a commodious outpatients block including a full size V.D). Clinic.
(d) a home for sisters and nurses.
(e) a medical officer's quarters.
27. The Tsan Yuk Maternity Hospital of sixty beds has been taken over from the Chinese Dispensaries Committee and is being used as a University teaching hospital.
28. The Violet Peel Health Centre the first of the Government district Health Centres was erected in Victoria through the generosity of certain benevolent Chinese. It has accommodation for-
29.
(a) a Maternity and Infant Welfare Centre.
(b) a School Medical Centre.
(c) a Venereal Diseases Clinic.
(d) office accommodation for the School Medical Branch.
(e) office accommodation for the inspector of the Children's Protection
Society, a voluntary society assisting in child welfare.
A site near the University was purchased for the second district health centre and the building will be erected as soon as funds are available.
30. A Venereal Diseases Clinic was erected near the docks on the Kowloon side. Sufficient ground has been reserved for further accommodation. It is intended that eventually the existing building will be incorporated in a larger one forming the district health centre for South Kowloon.
31. Through funds donated by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung a model rural health centre was erected near the village of Ko Tung in the northern district of the New Territory. The centre has been called the Lady Ho Tung Health Centre
Through funds donated by Mr. Ruttonjee another model rural centre was erected at Sham Tseng in the southern district of the New Territory. It is called the Ruttonjee Dispensary.
32. Four other rural dispensaries were opened in rented premises.
The position of the Director of Medical Services with regard to the Urban Council and the Sanitary Department.
33. The position of the Director of Medical Services with regard to the Urban Council and the Sanitary Department is not yet satisfactory. Provision for the emoluments of a Senior Health Officer having been deleted from the estimates, the Director of Medical Services had to perform the duties of that officer in addition to his own. More than a year's trial of the scheme has proved that it cannot possibly be carried out fully without the appointment of a Senior Health Officer or Deputy Director for Health. The Director of Medical Services had to spent so much time at the desk dealing with Urban Council and Sanitary Department minute papers that there was little left for inspections or for superintending the enforce- ment and observance of the various ordinances relating to the public health as laid down in the Urban Council Ordinance. The Deputy Director of Medical Services having his whole time occupied with the clinical side could not assist with the health work. The result was that the Director of Medical Services even by cutting out all recreation and working during evenings and on week ends and holidays could not cope with the situation.
34. The Sanitary Inspectors were not grouped under the Health Officers as laid down in section 6 of the Public Health (Sanitation) Ordinance but continued to carry on as they had done under the Public Health and Buildings Ordinance of 1903, that is, they remained responsible to the Chairman direct through his Chief Sanitary Inspector and not to the Health Officers as was intended in the scheme. This part of the scheme probably the most important of all has failed to mature, and cannot mature until the Director's deputy for health, whose appointment was asked for and approved by the Secretary of State, is added to the staff.
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Registration of Births and Deaths.
35. With regard to the registration of births and deaths the position has vastly improved and now practically all the deaths and the great majority of the births are being registered. This applies not only to the urban districts but to the New Territories where until 1932 registration was a dead letter. Instead of having to be chased to register their births the people are now insisting on it having got to know that registration has no disadvantages and many advantages. With the change of the law the cumbersome methods formerly in vogue gave place to others which were more simple and with regard to post registration less expensive.
Year.
1928
1936
Birth registration.
9,309 27,383
Death registration.
14,735 26,356
Port Health.
36. The Port Health Branch which now includes a fumigating and disinfecting plant is entirely different from what it was in 1929. Then it was inefficient, now it is efficient and up to date. In 1929 there was one quarantine anchorage which was so shallow that no ship drawing twenty feet of water could use it with safety, the result was that none of the large vessels went there. They were examined at the wharf where the crowds swarming on board made proper examination impossible. There is now a special quarantine anchorage in deep water on the way to the wharf. Fumigation and disinfection was done by a private company, it is now done by the department. Hong Kong is now an adherent to the International Sanitary Convention, then it was not. To-day the branch deals efficiently not only with sea quarantine but with air quarantine. The officers of this branch are doing excellent work.
Vaccination.
37. Vaccination is being well attended to in this Colony. The lymph is all prepared at the Bacteriological Institute and issued to the various public vaccinators free of charge. The Government vaccinators are members of the Port Health staff. They perform their operations both at the vaccination centre next to the Harbour Office, on ships and anywhere they are sent. The Chinese Public Dispensaries get paid ten cents for every vaccination done there. As they are also birth registration centres a great many infant vaccinations are done there. Vaccinations are carried out by the Government midwives, also at all Government hospitals and dispensaries. Every year the St. John Ambulance Brigade carry out a campaign in the streets and do a great deal of good in persuading people to be done. They also do propaganda work in the New Territories. Private practitioners can purchase fresh active lymph at small cost.
Social Hygiene.
38. The Venereal diseases branch is doing very good work. There are now four centres three of which are planned on model lines and the fourth will soon be brought into line with the others. The staff consists of a Venereal Diseases Health Officer and an assistant Venereal Diseases Medical Officer a European Technical Assistant, four dressers and a nurse. Three Chinese Lady Medical Officers assist where necessary. In 1929 there was no proper centre and no staff.
Maternity and Child Welfare.
39. At the end of 1928 there was no maternity and infant welfare branch and the number of registered midwives was 135 including 7 in Government service. Now there is such a branch under a Lady Medical Officer assisted by two Chinese lady medical officers and seven fully qualified Chinese nurses. centres, one at the Violet Peel and the other in Kowloon.
There are two
Both are well
}
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patronised and the numbers attending are steadily increasing. It is intended that there shall be a third centre established as soon as the financial position permits.) There are at present 404 fully qualified midwives on the roll including 15 in Government service. There are seven midwifery schools which prepare candidates for the Midwives Board examinations. Recently an ordinance was passed making maternity homes registrable. Fifty homes have already been registered and fifty more will shortly be added to the list.
School Hygiene.
40. The school medical Branch is at present housed in the Violet Peel Health Centre in the offices intended for the district Health Officer and his staff.
It was formerly housed in offices in the education building but had to shift owing to the accommodation being required by the Director of Education for his staff. In 1929 there was one Lady Medical Officer for schools and one school nurse, now the staff includes the School Health Officer, two Chinese school medical officers and five school nurses. There being altogether 75,000 school children the staff is
insufficient to deal with the whole.
Bacteriological Institute.
41. Activities at the Bacteriological Institute have greatly increased since 1928. According to the returns the number of examinations and investigations have increased over four fold. This is in part due to increased desire on the part of clinicians to have their diagnoses confirmed by laboratory findings, partly to the establishment and growth of specialist branches dealing with malariology, venereal diseases, infant welfare, school welfare and rural hygiene, and partly to increased effort on the part of the staff to engage in medical research. Accommodation has been increased by enclosing verandahs and in making greater use of the basement Very good work is being done in this institution.
The Malaria Bureau.
42. The Malaria Bureau which was established in 1930 has done excellent work. The Malariologist and his assistants have produced results which have had far reaching effects on the health and comfort of those living in mosquito infested areas. We now have a much better knowledge of the mosquitoes frequenting Hong Kong, where they breed and on which animals they prefer to feed. We also know which are the principal carriers of malaria and the factors favourable for their propagation. Minimus and Jeyporiensis have been proved to be the most potent carriers, not maculatus as was formerly believed. Maculatus abounds in the Colony but it prefers the blood of cattle and pigs to that of man. Many thousands of anophelines have been caught and dissected and the results tabulated. Many authorities on malaria have visited the Bureau and all have been struck by the results obtained.
43. The Peak is now free of the plague of mosquitoes which formerly caused such annoyance and necessitated the use of mosquito curtains. The Europeans living at the select resort called Shek O were so pleased with the work done that they presented Mr. Deb with a gold watch. For the first time in history they have been able to sleep without nets.
44. During the construction of the Shing Mun Dam, a work carried out in what was known to be one of the most malarious districts in the Colony, the labour force averaging 2,000 daily, never had more than three per cent absent from sickness. Most of the credit for the freedom from malaria must go to the Malariologist and his staff.
45. The Bureau is doing all the anti-malaria work in connection with the construction of the Royal Air Force aerodrome in the New Territories. So far the results have been excellent and there is every reason to believe that the works will be completed without trouble from sickness.
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·
46. The Bureau acts as a teaching centre.
Classes are held for dressers and sanitary inspectors. The Royal Army Medical Corps send their men there for instruction and the same applies to the Royal Air Force. In all serious mosquito problems the assistance of the Bureau is sought and freely given.
Government Hospitals.
47. The Government hospitals are keeping up their high standard and I have nothing but praise for those working in them. There is an insufficiency of beds for third class Chinese and this is especially the case on the Kowloon side where even with beds on the verandahs it is impossible to accommodate all who wish to enter. The Government Civil Hospital is full to overflowing and often deserving cases have to be refused admittance owing to lack of accommodation. The out- patients departments are crowded daily. In 1928 the numbers treated in all Government Hospitals were 6,637 inpatients and 83,333 outpatients; in 1936 the figures were 10,869 and 172,770.
The Radiological Branch.
48. The Radiological Branch is suffering from want of accommodation and want of equipment. We have no deep X-Ray apparatus and only twenty milli- grammes of radium. With the equipment it has, the branch is doing all that is possible on both sides of the harbour. In 1928 the first full time radiologist was appointed. He carried on without trained assistance. Now in addition to the Radiologist there are two well trained and well qualified radiographers, an X-Ray sister, two fully qualified masseuses, two probationer masseuses and two probationer radiographers.
The University Units.
49. The University Units are carrying on satisfactorily. Every effort is made to meet the wishes of the professors. In the Queen Mary Hospital each professor will have nearly double the accommodation he has at present. Special lecture rooms have been provided. Every year sees more local graduates added to the list of registered practitioners. In 1928 there were 45 Asiatic graduates on the local roll, now there are 169. Nearly all the graduates from the Hong Kong University set up practice in Victoria or Kowloon. The steady increase in the numbers of Asiatic practitioners has adversely affected the incomes of the old established firms. of European practitioners.
Chinese Hospitals and Dispensaries.
50. Stimulated and assisted by the staff of the Medical Department those in control of the Chinese hospitals and Chinese Public Dispensaries have greatly improved these institutions.
51. In 1928 the hospitals were dirty and ill kept. The discipline was bad, the diagnoses were often faulty, the treatment was frequently incorrect and the nursing left much to be desired. To-day each of the three general hospitals is reasonably neat and clean and carried on as a hospital should be. In medical charge of each is a Superintendent, a Chinese Medical Officer of the Government Medical Depart- ment. He is assisted by medical graduates of the Hong Kong University whose salaries are paid by the Chinese community. Each hospital is a training school for nurses and midwives and each year candidates from the schools appear for examina- tion before examiners appointed respectively by the Nurses Board and the Midwives Board. Nurses to a great extent have taken the place of the untrained dressers who formerly attended to the wants of the patients.
52. The above remarks do not apply to the infectious diseases hospital originally erected for the treatment by Chinese herbalists of infectious diseases by so called Chinese methods. This building which is more than thirty years old is in a very bad condition and unworthy to be called a hospital. It has outlived its usefulness and should be demolished. Whatever may have been the attitude of the Chinese thirty years ago they have now no hesitation in entering hospitals conducted
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on western lines and accepting the treatment there offered
Also however divided opinions may be regarding the propriety of Government effort or voluntary effort controlling general hospitals there can be no doubt that all infectious disease hospitals should be Government institutions.
53. The Chinese Dispensaries, nine in number, are outpatient clinics where only western medicine is practised. Each is in charge of a fully qualified medical man responsible to the committee. In a number of these institutions a Government midwife gives daily assistance in attending to the needs of women and children. Once or twice a week a Chinese Lady Medical Officer of the Medical Department holds a gynaecological clinic for any who wish to attend. The dispensaries are centres for vaccination and for the registrations of births. Altogether they are excellent institutions.
54. Both Hospitals and Dispensaries are visited periodically by two European Medical Officers who work in close connection with the Secretary for Chinese Affairs and who advise the various Chinese Committees. Four times a year the institutions are inspected by the Director of Medical Services.
The New Territories.
55. In 1928 there was little medical activity in the New Territories where the population, estimated at 100,000 was grouped in villages some of which were a con- siderable distance from the road and some only readily accessible by sea. No effort had been made by private individuals to provide facilities for obtaining western medical treatment. It was said that the people were of an independent nature suspicious of strangers and unwilling to accept western medicine.
56. The Government had opened a dispensary in rented premises in the market village of Tai Po and had placed in charge a Chinese Medical Officer. Twice a week he visited Un Long a similar market village on the other side of the mountains where there was a small dispensary in charge of a resident dresser.
57. There were four Government midwives situated respectively at Taipo, Un Long, Tsun Wan and Cheung Chau, the last being a large fishing village on an island some eight miles from Hong Kong.
58. The following table shows for comparison the situation in 1928 and that in 1936-
1928
1936
Chinese Medical Officers
1
2
Dressers
1
4
Midwives
4
9
Dispensaries
Travelling Dispensary
ON
6
0
1
Cases treated as outpatients.
8,541
74,331
Vaccinations
2,161.
7,691
Maternity cases
700
917
Births registered
0
3,367
Deaths registered
2,384
59. Action by the Medical Department in 1929 to increase facilities for dispensing western medicine was quickly followed by action on the part of two voluntary associations the St. John's Ambulance Brigade and a newly formed body of medical men calling themselves the New Territories Medical Benevolent Association. The scheme of the Medical Department had to be modified to work in with those of the voluntary bodies. The two societies which now form one branch of the St. John's Ambulance Association maintain a fifty bed hospital on Cheung Chau, a maternity hospital at Tsun Wan and another at Kam Tin, and five small dispensaries.
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All hospitals and dispensaries have one or more fully qualified midwives. John's also employs two full time medical men.
Conclusion.
St.
The above shows in summary form the efforts made to reorganise and develop the machinery dealing with the medical and medico-sanitary problems of the Colony and the results attained. One of my objects in returning to the Colony in October, 1935, was to assist in the inauguration of the system I had helped to plan and to see it through its first year of working. Described by Sir William Peel as a compromise for trial, it has now had more than a year's probation. Judging from the lack of criticism it has received it is(at least a partial success.). Had a Senior Health Officer been appointed and had the sanitary inspectors been grouped under the Health Officers the degree of success would have been even greater than it has been. As I have said, the scheme represents for Hong Kong that which has proved successful in Toronto and Glasgow, modified to suit local conditions and local opinion. If carried out fully by each department working in sympathetic co-operation it should give complete satisfaction. Its further development must be left to my
successor.
HONG KONG
26th February, 1937.
(
í
235
No.
HONG KONG.
REPORT
OF THE
UNIVERSITY (1937) COMMITTEE.
HONG KONG,
March, 1937.
PRINTED BY
NORONHA & COMPANY, GOVERNMENT PRINTERS.
8
1937
237
REPORT OF THE
UNIVERSITY (1937) COMMITTEE.
1. We were appointed by His Excellency the Governor immediately after he had, as Chancellor of the University, announced such an intention first to the Court of the University on 15th December, 1936, and subsequently at the Congregation held on 4th January, 1937.
2. The Hong Kong University is an institution constitutionally separate from the Government of the Colony, and our appointment by the Government, rather than by the University itself, indicated that the continuance or the amount of the annual subsidy from public funds might in any year become a budgetary issue.
3. The Council of the University later associated itself with our appointment by a resolution, passed unanimously on the 5th February, 1937, promising the Com- mittee all possible assistance in its endeavour from the University as a whole.
4. Our terms of reference were as follows:---
(i) To investigate the present, and probable future, financial position of the Hong Kong University and to advise whether any changes are desirable in its staffing, personnel, salary scales or organization;
(ii) To inquire and advise whether any such, or other, changes are desir-
able in the interest of its utility or prestige;
(iii) To tender any other advice or suggestions for the future of the
University.
5. Our first action was to advertise in the local press our terms of reference and to invite expressions of views from the public.
6. On 25th January we instructed our Secretary to address the Government in the following terms:-
"Sir,
University (1937) Committee.
At a meeting of the above Committee held on 25th January, 1937, it was decided that, without waiting for its final report, the attention of the Government should be drawn to the serious situation arising from the early departure of His Excellency the Chancellor and the announced intention of the Vice-Chancellor to take leave towards the end of 1937 prior to retirement.
2. In the opinion of the Committee it is urgently necessary to consider the selection of a suitable successor to Sir William Hornell.
3. The Committee also feels strongly that the new Vice-Chancellor should be in the Colony before Sir William Hornell's departure, even if some additional expense is thereby entailed.
THE HONOURABLE,
THE COLONIAL SECRETARY,
HONG KONG.
I am, Sir, Your obedient servant,
(Sd.) J. H. B. LEE,
Secretary, University (1937) Committee.
238
7. All the witnesses who were good enough to give us their views, whether members of the University staff or others, understood clearly that those views would be treated in the very strictest confidence. For this reason we do not propose either to give the names of such witnesses or to disclose the system upon. which we pursued our inquiries; and our considered conclusions will in general be given without any statement of the grounds on which they are based.
Finance.
8. In accordance with the first of our terms of reference we have made a very close examination of the present financial position of the University. On the assumption that the subsidy from the public funds of the Colony can be maintained at its present figure of $350,000 per annum, and on the further assumption that the income from fees will remain at its present figure of about $200,000 we may say at once that the existing position is not unsatisfactory.
9. The only other considerable source of income is, of course, the interest on the endowment funds (in which for convenience we have included certain special benefactions), and these in the immediate future may be expected to yield nearly $440,000 per annum.
•
10. With the economies now in force the total running expenses of the University come to only a few thousand dollars over $1,000,000; and it will be seen from this that, for once in its existence, there is no need for the University to panic.
11. We hasten to add that, taking the long view which we are specifically instructed to do, we consider the financial position unsatisfactory. We cannot but think that financially the University has in the past existed far too much from hand to mouth and we consider it to be our duty to face future possibilities steadily.
12. As regards the endowment funds more than one half of the income comes from sterling securities which we are satisfied are good. Of the balance approximately one-third comes from Hong Kong investments and two-thirds from Shanghai invest- ments. In each case mortgages form the predominant factor, and we cannot con- sider, in present circumstances, that such a form of investment, especially in the case of Shanghai mortgages, is as safe as we should desire.
13. The present book value of the total endowment fund investments is just over ten million dollars; and we consider that it would be prudent to anticipate, not an appreciation in the capital value, but rather a gradual decline in the total yield to the "gilt-edged" basis of about 3%. If this anticipation is justified the $440,000 mentioned above must be reduced by at least $66,000 per annum.
14. Furthermore even if no expension is to be contemplated in the University's activities, and we are more than reluctant to believe that such a decision is inevit- able, it is to be remembered that nothing has been allowed in successive budgets for depreciation on buildings, some of them now growing old, and that there is no reserve fund whatever. It is our considered opinion that the University should no longer be content to live from hand to mouth but should at the earliest possible moment start including a surplus figure of at least $15,000 in every annual budget to go to reserve.
15. If the above is accepted we are at once faced with the necessity of sug- gesting economies of a "long-term" nature even if we need not recommend the emergency methods that have too often been unavoidable in the past.
16. Two comparatively minor economies present themselves. The House Allow- ances paid to members of the staff who live out at present average about $20,000 per annum. We suggest that the allowances now paid to married men with families, married men without families and bachelors respectively are too high if
*སཐཱ
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239
rent alone is considered. As a proof of this we understand that there has been a certain reluctance to occupy the quarters provided at the University. We are told, for example, that certain married quarters are at present occupied by individual bachelors while married officers live out and draw the highest allowance. Such a situation is in our opinion one that should not be allowed.
17. We also suggest that the Finance Committee should investigate the pos- sibility of erecting a block of flats in the University grounds for the use of the staff. The exact figure must depend on the numbers to be accommodated, but even on the basis of borrowing funds for the building we are satisfied that an approximate saving of $10,000 a year as against the present allowances would be possible. If the Shanghai mortgage portion of the endowment fund can be realised, this would seem to be a profitable method of reinvesting that portion of the endowment fund.
18. Secondly there is the Sterling Superannuation Fund. Apart from the contribution made by the University, the interest allowed by the Bank on the sums paid by the contributors themselves has now to be supplemented by as much again from the general funds of the University to bring it up to 4%. In 1937 this will amount to about $18,000 and this figure must necessarily increase in future years. We suggest that the Bank deposit, less a small liquid amount, might be invested in the general funds of the University. With interest reckoned on a 31% basis we estimate that an annual saving of about $13,000 would be possible by such a process, and the only alternative to this would seem to be a reduction in the rate of interest allowed to contributors.
19. It will however be readily seen from a glance at the University's budget that any such economies can only touch the fringe. Of the round million dollars which comprise the expenditure side almost exactly one half represents the emolu- ments of the staff on sterling rates of pay. It is here that any substantial reduc- tions, such as we have tried to show are imperative, must be sought. And what remains of this Report will naturally be largely concerned with this problem.
Engineering.
20. It is not difficult to see what were the ideals in the minds of the founders of the University 25 years ago when they insisted that an Engineering Faculty was an integral part of the scheme. China in 1911 was beginning to awake; her educational system was still woefully inadequate; and there was a vast field for development of railways and roads, waterworks, power plants and factories. What could be more fitting than that Great Britain, always in the forefront of engineer- ing matters, should provide in its outpost in China the means by which the engineers. required for this awakening could be trained? There would be prestige; there would be something like benevolence; and there might be the indirect advantage of making China's pioneers think in terms of British standards and material when it came to purchase of plant.
21. How far has that dream of the founders been fulfilled? It is only 20 years since the first Engineering graduates of the University went out into the world, and it is in view of their present ages perhaps too early to judge fully of those indirect effects. But we have examined carefully the statistics of those 227 men who have graduated since 1916.
22. Bearing in mind the objects of the founders we must, we consider, eliminate the 35 graduates of non-Chinese race. Of the remaining 192 only 82 have obtained engineering posts in China proper and of these we observe that the majority are filling posts which are not at all commensurate with the cost of their education.
23. The cost of the Faculty for the month of January, 1937, was $13,500. This figure covers salaries only, with no allowance for the capital cost of buildings and of workshop plant, and with no allowance for administrative overheads, though the appropriate proportions have been taken of certain courses (Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry) shared with other Faculties. The total number of Engineer- ing students being trained during the same month was 118.
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24. The scope of an Engineering Faculty in British and American Universities goes far beyond anything which, in our opinion, should be attempted in Hong Kong. In these Universities its functions rightly embrace original work, research and an advisory capacity to industry as well as sound teaching in the principles of engineering. In Electrical Engineering, for example, we are advised that: a Technical College even of a high order would concentrate upon such points as operation and repair; whereas a University proper would go in more for research and design. In our view it is quite out of the question for Hong Kong to compete in the latter sphere with the vast aggregation of electrical knowledge of Europe and America; nor can we see any good reason why this should even be attempted. The same is equally true of Mechanical Engineering. It follows that in our view Hong Kong University need not follow the organization of Universities situated in England.
25. The Faculty is at present organized with the three Departments of Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering each under its own Professor with his assistant staff. We are left with the clear impression that these Departments work disjointedly and we are satisfied that a less elaborate and a less pretentious organization will amply meet the present day requirements of the University. Our main conclusions in regard to staffing this Faculty are that a single Professor will suffice instead of the present three; that he will naturally be the Tai- koo Professor of Engineering (who need not by Statute necessarily be a Professor of Mechanical Engineering), that he should be ex officio Dean of the Faculty; and that he will be assisted by a staff of Lecturers
staff of Lecturers (partly we would hope recruited from the ablest products of the University itself) who in the various departments would be adequate to give instructions on the lines required. These changes when they can be carried out without injustice to the present staff would we are con- vinced result in a better organization and a better discipline throughout the Faculty as well as securing an appreciable economy.
26. From the Departments of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering may in time be derived in fuller measure than at present those advantages for British export trade to which we have already alluded. And we shall later on stress the desirability from this point of view of reinforcing the work of these departments.
27. The Department of Civil Engineering must be evalued somewhat different- ly. Unlike the other two departments there is not much hope, except very in- directly, of obtaining from it those material benefits which will assist Imperial trade. For this reason it is hardly to be expected that firms in the United Kingdom will be anxious to provide gratuitously practical post-graduate apprenticeships for the students concerned. And yet it is just in this field, taking an altruistic view, that the Hong Kong University can at present and for the next few years perhaps be of the greatest benefit to China. Nor is it surprising that this is the department which from the first attracted and still noticeably attracts the greatest number of students.
28. A few Civil Engineers produced by the University will continue, as now, to find employment in various capacities in the Colony and also in Malaya. But as regards China proper we consider that the University should frankly face the fact that it is acting with no ulterior motives in its attempt to supply the engineers that are so urgently needed for developments of all kinds.
29. We would go a stage further and suggest that the post-graduate training required should be deliberately provided in the Colony to such students from China in the road making, waterworks and building offices of the Public Works Depart- ment without any thought of their subsequent employment in the Colony.
30. We are fully aware of the tendency to-day in Europe to recruit University graduates for such openings as may lead to the higher posts in commercial engineer- ing, on the principle that such recruits will probably have a better knowledge of the underlying principles of their profession than the mere technician.
241
31. But such graduation in Europe is, if not preceded, invariably followed (as well as accompanied during University vacations) by a rigorous practical training in commercial workshops. The best of laboratories, we are satisfied, is for this pur- pose of little value compared with the discipline of real workshops. Skill of a high order may be attained in the former, but there cannot be the discipline and the constant economic precautions against wastage that the workshop provides.
32. And it is just here that, in our view, the University fails. The graduates who have profited by local practical training are found to be almost entirely non- Chinese; and even the Chinese graduates if they go to Europe readily accommodate themselves to the environment of dock or factory. What the University's founders could not be expected to foresee was that the Chinese undergraduate during vaca- tion or the Chinese graduate after finishing his course will not take orders in Hong Kong from an uneducated foreman; and that that foreman will not give orders to that student, whether in the two large Docks or in the Railway shops or any- where else. It is seldom safe to generalise in this way, but this conclusion is forced upon us from the unanimous evidence of those who know.
33. The other factor which the founders of the University could not foretell was the growth in recent years of capable rival institutions in China proper which not only provide an adequate, if not perhaps an equivalent, training at about one- fifth of the cost, but moreover have in many cases the advantage of benevolent support from elsewhere, particularly from the United States.
34. As has already been indicated, those engineering students who after graduation have profited by the generosity and far-sighted policy of certain firms and institutions, and have undergone an apprenticeship in the United Kingdom have, according to our information, fully justified the experiment. But their total number has only been fourteen, and two of these are not of Chinese race. Incidentally we observe that out of this total nine have taken electrical training, four mechanical, and one civil.
35. We advise that this system should be greatly expanded if this is possible, but this means that there must be constant personal contact with the English engineer- ing firms and their representatives in Hong Kong and China. We consider that Hong Kong will have done its proper share in the process by bringing the students as far as graduation, and that it is for the Imperial interests concerned to be persuaded to provide, as at present but to a greater degree, the practical workshop training whereby the objects in view can be attained. But Hong Kong University should endeavour to set aside funds for at least one two-years' scholarship to England in order to point the way to others, and to have means for bringing on some of its more brilliant men for eventual use on its own teaching staff.
,
36. From what has been said it will be clear that we consider that the students selected for such a training should, apart from those required by the University itself, be such as will probably carry the "little leaven" of British engineering back into China proper rather than those who propose to earn their living in Hong Kong.
37. We do not consider that this in any way invalidates our previous conclu- sions (a) that the Engineering Faculty should continue and (b) that its pretensions and cost should be restricted. It is clear that there is still a vast need for engineer- ing knowledge in China and it is important to retain the present framework of the Faculty ready for the expansion which a closer contact with China (and a greater realization by her of the advantages which Hong Kong University can offer) may well bring in their train. It is tempting from the immediate practical point of view to suggest that the present expenditure on the Faculty could be better employed in providing students with an engineering degree in an English provincial University with all the facilities for practical training on the spot. But there is the language difficulty; there is the danger of complete loss of touch with Chinese life and senti- ment; and there is the vital consideration of prestige.
242
Medical
38. It might seem at a first glance that much that we have said in relation to the Engineering Faculty will apply with equal force to the Medical Faculty. There were the same ideals of the founders to give an awaking China the benefits of Western science; there have been the same unforeseen developments of efficiently conducted rival institutions in China proper; and there has been, but even more markedly than in the case of Engineering, that same diffidence on the part of graduates to take their knowledge into China.
39. It is therefore clear that, if our recommendations in the two cases are not only different but almost antithetical, some justification for such a view will be called for.
40. We need not dwell upon the fine traditions of the old Hong Kong Medical College in the days before it became merged in the infant University.
But we maintain that the present general standard of medical knowledge and practice in the Colony is today a very high one; and that this is very largely due to the presence in our midst of the Medical Faculty of the University. It is not only that in the three clinical Professors the Colony possesses consultants of a very high order; what private practitioners and Government doctors would alike admit is that the University provides a stimulus and an atmosphere which could ill be spared.
41. Medical graduates of the University are registrable under the General Medical Council and we consider that the periodical scrutiny carried out by represen- tatives of that Council must be of great value to the Faculty, and that the prestige of such a recognition is not to be despised. In such circumstances we will not be expected to say anything about the course of instruction, except to record the fact that it seems to be universally agreed that, clinically speaking, the doctors turned out by the University may be considered to be thoroughly well trained.
42. We have carefully considered the question of what becomes of all those highly trained doctors. From all sides we have been told that private practice in the Colony is reaching saturation point and it has even been suggested to us that further local registration of Hong Kong graduates (except for the few required by the University itself or by the Government) might well be restricted or withheld until, say, five years after graduation. With the same end in view it has been urged that by some means or other more students from China proper should be induced to take the course; and, what is even more difficult, to return to China after graduation.
43. As regards local over-crowding of the profession, we would remark that judged by European standards the ratio of practitioners to population is still quite. small. The important factor is of course the adherence of a large part of the population to Chinese harbalism. Such adherence is diminishing and surely must diminish further with the increased supply of modern-trained doctors. We cannot believe that anyone will deplore such a process.
44. We feel, however, that the high standard attained by the product of Hong Kong University would do more for the prestige of the Colony if larger numbers reached the Chinese educational centres, and while, to a great extent, the recruitment of medical students and their ultimate destinations should be left to the ordinary law of supply and demand, we think that some encouragement should be given by scholarships to students from central and north China who would, we presume, return to their birth-places. Given this encouragement for a start we are assured that parents and institutions in China will in time realize that we can give value for money.
45. We have already suggested that the whole Colony derives benefits from the academic atmosphere of the Medical Faculty. No one can teach a subject
243
without keeping in touch (more so than the busy practitioner) with the latest know- ledge on his subject. And we have evidence that there is even a certain amount of something like research, which is all to the good. We would however give our opinion that there are not enough funds at present for research in its full modern sense, which of course involves training of a very special kind and comparative freedom from teaching duties. If some benefactor will endow such an activity there is an ample field, but we do not think that the University as at present constituted should expand in this direction.
46. The cost of the Medical Faculty for the month of January 1937, taking the same basis of calculation as in the case of Engineering, was just over $16,000. The total number of students in the same month was 129.
The
47. We have given much consideration to the question of the relationship between the three clinical Professors and the Government Medical Service. present situation is in the nature of a compromise resulting from discussions over a long period of years. The University has sought in this, as in other matters, to retain inviolate its independence of the Government. On the other hand the teach- ing of the students must necessarily be given in the wards of a hospital which is under Government control.
48. This anomaly has in the past led to some friction and the compromise of giving the clinical Professors a certain number of wards and making them theoretical- ly Government servants by Gazette notice and paysheet adjustment has accentuated the anomaly and is open to the criticism of wastefulness. But from the University's point of view the system does not work badly and the difficulties of the past seem to have been resolved, to a very great extent, by the compromise arrangement made in 1930. By selection from the out-patients the clinical Professors arrange for those cases most suitable for the purposes of tuition to be allocated to their wards, and in practice the Government doctors show great consideration for the wishes of the Medical Faculty.
49. We have given much consideration to recommendations which have been put before us (both from inside and outside the University) that the clinical Professors and the Medical teaching staff of the University should be Government servants, i.e. members of the Government Medical Service whose duties would be mainly professorial. We understand that in Singapore, mutatis mutandis, such a system is in existence and works efficiently; but there the Medical College is, we under- stand, purely a Government Institution designed for the production of doctors for service in that territory only.
50. It has been argued that not only would this lead to less overlapping, better organization and fuller use of Government institutions by the University, but also to some economy and wider opportunities for members of the Government Medical Service generally. We feel however that this would be a retrograde step to take- There would not, we are satisfied, be any real economy in staff inuring to either the University or the Medical Service; and for many intangible reasons we feel that the atmosphere of, and the attitude of mind engendered by, a Government service are incompatible with the traditions of a University. In view of the distinguished nature of the support given to this proposal it has merited the very earnest con- sideration which we have devoted to it, but we have satisfied ourselves that it would not be in the larger interest of the University to follow up these recom- mendations, and that the compromise system, which was evolved to meet the clinical requirements, imperfect though it may be, should be left untouched.
51. Although we make no detailed recommendation, we consider that economy would result to either Government or University by the amalgamation of the University School of Pathology and the Government Bacteriological Institute, and we see no insuperable objection to this fusion. A further amalgamation deserving of close study is between the Biology Department and the Government's Botanical Department.
244
52. We turn now to the vexed question of consultant practice. Representa- tions have been made to us that the actual practice of the clinical Professors has not always been in accord with Statute No. 3, Section 11, of the University Ordinance. On the evidence before us, we are of the opinion that the continuance of consultant practice by the clinical Professors is in the best interest both of the public of the Colony and of the University But we re-affirm the importance of strict adherence to the spirit as well as the letter of the rule govern- ing consultant practice embodied in the University Ordinance. which reads follows:-
66
as
Professors and lecturers whose services are exclusively at the disposal of the University shall not, during the tenure of their appointments, engage in professional practice except in a consultative capacity and with the approval of the University Council."'
Arts.
53. The Arts Faculty seems to us to have attached itself like some half-un- wanted stepbrother to those two scientific Faculties which, to the founders at least, gave such promise of a sturdy manhood. It was felt no doubt that the materialism of Medicine and Engineering should be offset by a
should be offset by a course which should include Ethics and Philosophy and the humanities generally. Later on the Chamber of Commerce was induced to contribute towards the support of a department where Economics and something like Accountancy could be taught (this contribution has ceased, but the department goes on). And finally a Chinese School was founded to carry on the tradition of China's antique culture. Meanwhile the Government Education Department seized the opportunity of the existence of a University and was provided with a course of training for the most promising material from its secondary schools to become teachers in Government and Aided schools.
54. There had probably been a vague idea that some of the Arts graduates would in time emerge as political leaders in China. That dream, we understand, has almost entirely failed to come true up to the present, and we doubt if Nanking's recent decision to admit Hong Kong graduates to her examinations for official posts will materially improve matters; and it appears that the Arts degree is now con- sidered to be little more than the crowning of Hong Kong's secondary education for those whose parents can afford it, together with a certain number from Malaya and the Dutch East Indies.
55. So long as this is frankly recognized, we consider that there is much to be said for such an ideal. We would go further and say that an engineer will be a better engineer and a doctor will be a better doctor by social intercourse during his training with students in a non-technical Faculty. A virile School of English and a virile School of Chinese are obvious necessities in a University such as this. And it is worth recording here that the Arts Faculty shares with one or both of the other Faculties the Departments of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics and Biology.
56. Bearing in mind this aspect of the Arts Faculty being a continuation of the general education provided in the Colony's secondary schools, we feel strongly that a closer liaison with the Education Department of the Government is desirable.
57. The Director of Education is ex officio a member of the Senate, but, apart from Matriculation standards, it is difficult to see how the Medical and Engineering Faculties can be his concern. On the other hand if there is to be a unified general education in the Colony it would seem desirable that he should have a place in the Arts Faculty. The Government Medical Department has, we under- stand, a representative in the University's Medical Faculty, so that the principle is not a new one; in the Arts Faculty the justification seems to us even stronger.
58. To strengthen that liaison we consider that steps should be taken to implement the University's authority, under section 4 (7) of the Ordinance, to have
245
some say in the pre-graduate education of the Colony. If the Arts Faculty of the University is to become less self-contained so also must the Government's Education Department.
59. In particular it seems essential that the Chinese School at the University should become less of a watertight compartment than at present. We contemplate the teaching of Chinese in the Colony, and the relation of that teaching to English studies, as a well thoughtout and unified system reaching from the elementary school to University graduation.
60. On the basis of calculation already employed in the other Faculties the cost of the Arts Faculty for the month of January 1937 was over $14,000 and the total number of students in the Faculty in the same month was 114.
61. It is not easy for us to criticize such a thing as a curriculum but we are satisfied that there is need of rigorous pruning in this Faculty as soon as this can, without injustice to the existing staff, be accomplished. We have been constrained to think that as at present constituted the Faculty is following a curriculum not altogether suited for its "clientele". We feel that it has been modelled too closely on the lines of an English University, and that this induces an atmosphere of un- reality. Many of the courses can have no real interest or final meaning for Chinese, and we are extremely doubtful whether the Department of Commerce can justify its existence. The courses given therein (particularly in the subject of Ac- countancy) bear no real relation to the actual practice of commerce in China, where development of joint-stock companies lags behind and where few busines organiza- tions have been developed beyond the size which can be controlled by members of a single family.
62. We are also conscious of a certain lack of co-ordination in the Arts Faculty. At a later stage of this Report we will criticize the existing practice of annually appointed Deans; and it is in this Faculty that the need both for internal discipline and for a consistent policy seems to us to be chiefly felt.
63. Even more than in the Engineering Faculty, we feel that there are far too many full Professors in this Faculty.
64. The Arts Faculty Department of Education as at present run seems to us to be a very expensive method of turning out a few qualified teachers, and a scrutiny of the time-tables concerned only confirms that view. We refrain from further comment except to say (a) that here even more than with the rest of the Faculty the need of close liaison with the Government Education Department is necessary --if only because the Government provides the cost of the training of many of the students concerned; (b) that this Department seems to us to be much too self- contained and too independent of the rest of the Faculty; and (c) that a Professor of Education is wholly unnecessary once the subject-groups are settled and that an efficient Master of Method available for practical training is all that is required.
65. The Chinese School seems to us to have promise of a vigorous future under its able Professor. Considering its potential utility, its cost is not extravagant. It deserves every support and encouragement, and its expansion would provide a fair ground for endowments from well-wishing Chinese benefactors. The same is true of the Chinese Library which we understand needs considerable enlarge- ment. If the approach were properly made we feel sure that the sympathy of the Chinese, who alone are concerned, could be enlisted for this purpose.
66. Throughout our inquiry we have kept in mind the primary object of the University to establish contact with China and to provide something of value to China. Most Universities worthy of the name will be found to have established in process of the time some special reputation for a particular course of training or even for a particular habit of mind. And we have been led to consider what particular contribution to knowledge could best be made by a University in such a unique geographical and political situation as Hong Kong.
246
67. The answer is not far to seek. On the one side is China at last showing signs of becoming politically vertebrate, floundering between democrary and dicta- torship, trying to omit all the intervening evolutionary stages. On the other hand a Crown Colony with all the constitutional safeguards of political science (except the ballot-box) clearly defined.
68. The time may not be ripe and certainly the funds are not yet available. But we have visions of an Arts Faculty that would specialise in Political Theory, not as something as dead as an axiom of Euclid, but more in its historical and evolutionary aspect. Lecturers would be invited from Chinese Universities to keep that side of the historical question in view. Every few years there could even perhaps be a course of lectures from someone from England with sufficient amplitude of mind to realise what was expected of him. Above all there should be that complete freedom of thought and freedom of discussion which is as vital as fresh air where a University is concerned.
If such a dream could even partially be realised it is difficult to see what might not be the consequences on Asia and on civilization.
Salary Scales.
69. After careful consideration we have come to the conclusion that the scale of salaries recommended in the Gollan Report of 1929 was needlessly high. We have reached that conclusion keeping well in mind the cost of living in Hong Kong, the standard of living which it is desirable for a University staff to maintain and the problem of recruiting. The Gollan scale was:-
(1) Vice-Chancellor :-£2,400 per annum.
(2) Registrar:-£1,100 per annum, rising by £50 annually to £1,450. (3) Professors -£1,100 per annum, rising by £50 annually to £1,450. (4) Readers :-£850 per annum, rising by £50 annually to £1,100. (5) Senior Lecturer in English :-£750 per annum, rising by £40 to £950. (6) Junior Lecturer in English :-£600 per annum, rising by £40 to £680. (7) Lecturers in General:-£700 per annum, rising by £40 to £900.
70. At the present time members of the University staff are paid on the Gollan scale less 10%, so that the effective scale of the above salaries at present is:
(1) £2,160
(2) £990-45-1305 (3) 990-45-1305
(4) 765-45-990 (5) 675-36-855
(6) 540-36-612
(7)
630-36-810
71. The following particulars of remuneration in Universities in Great Britain are of interest and give the average salary for the various grades :-
Total number in
Average
Great Britain.
Salary.
Professors
842
£1,094
Readers, Assistant Professors and
independent Lecturers
364
661
Lecturers
1,382
471
Assistant Lecturers and Demonstrators.
831
310
Others
251
383
3,670
*
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72. It is worth noting that of those professors no less than 192 receive less than £950, 221 professors are on the mark £951/£1,000, 75
on the mark £1,001/£1,100 and 123 £1,101/£1,200; that is to say that, of the total of 842 given above, only 231 receive salaries of over £1,200 per annum.
73. It must be noted that members of the University staff are provided with living accomodation or given a housing allowance in lieu, and draw other allowances of appreciable monetary value. Further it is perhaps justifiable to point out that Hong Kong does not obtain and, in fact, does not require the University professor of such exceptional academic attainments as might claim emoluments on the scale paid for the leading professorial posts in the United Kingdom.
74. Except for the consolidation of the existing 10% deduction, we do not propose any alteration in pay for the existing staff. Nor do we wish to suggest a hard and fast scale to be applied in the future. For future recruits the basis of remuneration should be determined by :-
(a) academic qualifications,
(b) age;
--
and the level of salaries currently paid in the United Kingdom should be a suf- ficient guide in arriving at a fair remuneration, with compensating allowance made for residence abroad and consequent separation from academic circles at home. In any case we feel that there are obvious objections to settling, as at present, a flat scale of salaries for all Professors in the several Faculties. We suggest also that in future appointments a slower scale of increment should be applied than has been the practice in the past, so that as a general rule a Professor would not attain his maximum salary until about the age of 50. In passing we note with ap- preciation that recent appointments to the University staff have been made on lower basis than the Gollan scale, and that able recruits have been obtained on this basis.
75. We have the following comments to make on specific salaries :-
The Demonstrator in Electrical Engineering and the Instructor in Workshop Practice both seem to us to be far too highly remunerated for the work they are carrying out, and the former post is one that could in our opinion very well be filled by a graduate of the University.
76. We are of opinion that the gradual process of arriving at the reduced staffing which we have suggested in earlier paragraphs and at the more economical remuneration which is implicit in the two preceding paragraphs could be accelerated by some scheme of grants to supplement their respective superannuation fund ac- cumulations in the case of those older professors who may themselves be desirous. of retiring and with whose services the University may be willing to dispense.
77. Having regard to the effect which continued residence in the semi-tropical climate of Hong Kong may have on the individual it is proposed that all future terms of service should lay it down that the age at which a professor should normal- ly retire will be 55 with the proviso that should the University require his services. he will not be released until 60.
Organization.
78. Although we are clearly empowered by our terms of reference to state our views on such subjects as organization and interior discipline, it is with some diffidence that we, as outside observers, broach such questions. In mitigation it is perhaps justifiable to observe that all four members of our Committee, even though it is a Government Committee, are in fact actually on the Council of the University, and therefore not only "Members of the University" as defined in Statute 2 of the University Ordinance, but also have a place in that body (section 11 (2) of the Ordinance) which is described as having in its care "the government and control of the affairs of the University".
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79. We have not inquired as to the model or models upon which the constitu- tion of the University, as set out in the Ordinance quoted, was based; but we would suggest that the requirements of such an institution, separated by ten thousand miles from the academic traditions and atmosphere of the United Kingdom, may very well be wholly different from the requirements of a University in England. And we would say at once that in our opinion the existing constitution is too "democratic" and too cumbrous for local needs.
80. According to section 8 (1) of the Ordinance the Vice-Chancellor :-
66
shall be the chief administrative officer of the University, and shall have
such powers and duties as the Council shall assign to him".
So far as we are aware the Council has never defined those powers or those duties and the Statutes are silent on this point. It would indeed seem that his statutory powers are limited to a single vote, liable to be overruled by the majority, in Senate, Council and Court. We would suggest that he should be given definite authority to give orders to his staff and such statutory powers as would ensure, without further ado, that those orders are obeyed.
81. As regards the Senate, we are strongly of the opinion that its sphere should be rigidly confined to academic matters and that all else should be liable to be ruled, under Statute, to be out of order. This would seem to be implicit under the specific terms of seventeen of the eighteen paragraphs of Statute 10, but the whole of these are nullified by the very wide terms of paragraph 8 of that Statute, which reads:-
"To discuss and declare an opinion on any matter whatsoever relating to
the University'.
The simple deletion of that paragraph would in our opinion be of great advantage to the discipline of the University.
82. Even though the question may in practice only very rarely arise we consider that the present almost invulnerable status of the members of the staff ensured by Statute 17 of the Ordinance might easily be dangerous. The machinery for removing an incompetent lecturer, for example, whatever may be the terms of his original agree- ment, seems to us to be unnecessarily cumbrous under that Statute; and we consider that the publicity entailed by the existing necessity of taking such a case before a body such as the full Court is undesirable. The individual concerned must be fully entitled to appeal against any such decision; but the decision, we are satisfied, should original- ly lie with the Council, or even with the Vice-Chancellor subject to the Council's confirmation.
83. A further point under the same Statute presents itself. Apart from lunacy or something like criminal misconduct, the only "Good Cause" which can be shown seems to be the rather vague "actual incapacity". We do not fully under- stand the meaning of this term but it seems at least arguable that incompetence, indolence, indiscipline, and a number of other undersirable characteristics could never be quoted as a grounds for removal. We consider that this should be remedied and that no member of the staff should feel that he is invulnerable until retiring age.
84. The periodical election of Deans of the Faculties under Statute 3 (5) appears to us to be undesirable from the point of view of discipline, and it is not easy for us to see the objections to the senior professor being ex officio Dean of his Faculty, his place while on leave being naturally filled by the next senior. We observe that the annual election which obtains in the Engineering and Arts Faculties has become triennial in the Medical Faculty, presumably because the General Medical Council sees the same objections as we do to annual terms. We do not see why this principle should not be still further extended in the direction of permanent and non-elective appointments.
.
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Miscellaneous.
85. We have been conscious throughout our inquiry that the old tradition of China in the matter of the aim and object of education still to a great extent persists even in such a modern environment as that of the Hong Kong University. By this we mean the tradition that the passing of a difficult examination is the ultimate goal, and that on the strength of such an achievement the successful scholar may expect to face the rest of life with the equanimity which assured position and a steady in- come secure. We do not pretend that our graduates are like those aspirants to office in pre-Revolutionary China who continued, often until late in life, to strive for the material rewards of scholarship. But we are sensible of a feeling that graduation is an end in itself rather than a mere milestone on the road of prepara-
tion for life.
>
k
86. We are therefore of the opinion that the University Employment Com- mittee which we observe to exist in the pages of the University Calendar, should come to life and set itself to devise means by which students might be helped to secure suitable employment after graduation. We think, moreover, that this Com- mittee might be improved by a wider personnel, such for example as representative Chinese officials, leaders in China's educational service, distinguished Hong Kong graduates, and the like.
87. We are also conscious of what is perhaps another phase of the same tendency, namely that the University seems to lose touch too readily with its students after graduation. The University is still young and it is hardly to be expected that there will yet be much in the way of sentimental attraction. But we feel that any-
thing which can be done to foster "Alumni Associations" cannot fail to bear fruit. It is chiefly so that fresh students can be attracted; and the time might even come when such graduates might be disposed to give practical effect to their loyalty by combining to provide scholarships or in many other ways. But the loyalty must first be there.
88. As regards the recruitment of teaching staff we cannot but feel that the University has become too stereotyped in its methods; there are whole-time lecturers recruited from home for life; there are some whole-time lecturers recruited for a short term of years; there are local part-time lecturers; and there are a few Hong Kong graduates. We do not wish to say more than that certain other avenues are at least worthy of exploration:-(a) interchange of teachers with the leading Chinese Universities; (b) temporary employment of some of the lecturers sent out to China by the "Universities' China Committee”; (c) arrangements with certain local mis- sionary bodies (notably the Jesuits) who may have persons fully qualified for lectureships, etc.
89. In our opinion "Study Leave" has sometimes been accorded in the past with too little consideration. There should, for example, obviously be safeguards to prevent an officer of the University obtaining at its expense certain qualifications and, by his early resignation, reaping the benefits himself; we understand that Government servants are more strictly bound in this respect than the University staff. But apart from this we feel that for Hong Kong the initial qualifications required should generally suffice without the expense of further long courses of study in England.
90. We recommend that the Finance Committee should carefully scrutinize the existing rules regarding passages. The number of children to be carried at the University's expense may need definition; and we think that it is possible that there are cases where the grant of a Second Class passage instead of First Class might not be inconsistent with the dignity of the University.
91. We recommend that in future no benefaction in the form of a new building should be accepted unless it is accompanied by an adequate endowment for its main- tenance and upkeep.
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92. In our recommendations on the subject of the various Faculties we have tried to emphasize our opinion that the true vocation of the University is, its founders realised, the training of students from China. Unless this aim is kept steadfastly in view we are satisfied that nothing of lasting value can be achieved.
Two candidates are at present selected periodically in Yunnanfu for scholar- ships, and we are given to understand that when this takes place it is regarded as an event of the first magnitude in the educational life of the province.
We should like to see the same in Hankow and Tientsin and Amoy and a num- ber of places. (We exclude Shanghai as being too analogous to our own Colony). We have an ultimate vision of an annual influx of say 25 of such students, which would require an annual outgoing on scholarships of about $100,000, which should, if our recommendations are loyally accepted by the University, be available in course of time. We are not so pessimistic as to think that such a vision is unattain- able.
93. We desire to express our gratitude to the Vice-Chancellor and the staff of the University who have without fail given us all the information that we could desire. In particular the Registrar, Mr. W. B. Finnigan, has been unsparing in providing us with data on a large scale.
94. Mr. J. H. B. Lee has performed his duties as Secretary with tact and efficiency. We have made him work long hours of overtime both on week days and at week ends. Miss Budden of the Colonial Secretary's Office has been given a good deal of additional typing in the preparation of material for this Report, and has done. it well.
HONG KONG,
March, 1937.
N. L. SMITH, (Chairman).
SHOUSON CHOW,
J. R. MASSON,
•
A. MORSE,
Members.
L
79
HONG KONG.
3 No. 1937
REPORT ON THE WATER SUPPLY OF HONG KONG.
BY
MR. W. WOODWARD, B.Sc., A.M.INST.C.E.
NECESSITY FOR REPORT
1. The large increase in consumption this summer and the difficulties encounter- ed in filtering and distributing water to the consumers necessitate an investigation of the Colony's supplies.
2. General. This report is a non-technical description of the existing water works and of the present deficiencies. It gives estimated requirements for the next five years, proposed extensions and recommends a programme of new works.
3. As the proposed new works have not been worked out in detail it is not possible to give estimates of cost but approximate figures could be prepared at short notice.
4. The words "Island" and "Mainland" have been used generally in con- nection with the supplies for the City and Hill District and for Kowloon.
5. A plan, Appendix I, giving general information of the existing Waterworks and of proposed new works is attached.
SOURCES OF SUPPLY
Island.
6. The Island's water supplies are obtained from three sources namely: "Eastern", "Western" and "Mainland".
7. The catchment areas of the Tytam Valley comprise the "Eastern" Source and those of the Pokfulam and Aberdeen Valleys comprise the "Western" Source.
8. The small catchment areas at Wong Nei Chong Gap may be utilized to augment either of the Eastern or Western Sources.
9. The above resources being insufficient to meet the Island's requirements the deficiency is made up from the supplies from the Shing Mun Valley on the "Main- land".
10. Of the available resources of the Tytam Valley about 20% are primarily gravitational the remainder being converted to gravitational by means of pumps.
11. Approximately 50% of the resources of the Aberdeen Valley are pumped to make the whole of them gravitational.
12. The resources of the Pokfulam Valley and Wong Nei Chong Catchment Areas are wholly gravitational.
Mainland.
13. The water supplies of the Mainland are obtained from the Catchment Areas of the Kowloon Waterworks augmented by those of the Shing Mun Valley. They are wholly gravitational.
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PRESENT RESOURCES
14. The present calculated minimum resources of the water supplies for Island and Kowloon have been estimated at the following values:-
Island Catchment Areas....
وو
4
10.87 M.G./D. (S.P. 12).
3.16
Kowloon Shing Mun
''
J
9.25
"
23.28
""
(Binnie (201) in) (C.S.O.9/3245/22)
Say 23.25 million gallons per day.
15. Details of the capacities and catchment areas of the impounding reservoirs are shown in Appendix II.
PRESENT CONSUMPTION
16. The accompanying graph, Appendix III, shows for the period 1918-1936 the average daily consumptions over a yearly period and the maximum daily con- sumptions over periods of seven consecutive days. The number of days in each year on which full supply was given are also shewn for the City and for Kowloon. The figures for 1936 are based on actual consumptions to the end of October the remain- ing two months being estimated. Restrictions were in force in 1936 in the City for 214 days, and in Kowloon for 140 days. These periods
periods were continuous from January 1st except at Chinese New Year.
17. The graphs show a very marked increase in consumption particularly in Kowloon. Had there been full supply for the whole year it is estimated that the average consumption would have been 14.0 M. G./D. in the City and 8.5 M.G./D. in Kowloon, a combined total of 22.5 M.G./D. This figure is very little short of the present calculated resources of 23.25 M.G./D. given above.
ISLAND REQUIREMENTS
18. The probable future requirements of the Island cannot be estimated with any great degree of accuracy. An estimate was given by Messrs. Sir A. Binnie, Son and Deacon in their report of 1931 in paragraphs 9 to 12 and for clarity this has also been shown in the form of a graph in Appendix III.
19. It will be observed that the actual consumption for 1936, although restric- tions were in force for 214 days, is approximately the same as that previously estimated for full supply for the same year. Had there been no restrictions the consumption would most probably have been equal to that estimated for 1942 or 14.0 M.G./D.
20. The large increase, which has materialized in spite of a trade depression, may perhaps be attributed to the following reasons:-
(1) The early termination of the rainy season (September 7th) and the subsequent long dry hot period which has continued very late in the year. (2) The cost of excess water per thousand gallons was reduced from 75 cents by a rebate of 15% and later to 50 cents with a similar rebate. After the continuous repression of annual restrictions and the fact that the public appears to be under the impression that there would be no further restric- tions after the completion of the Jubilee Reservoir, the consumers have "let themselves go" in the matter of consumption.
(3) A general tendency to use more water as a result of increasing knowledge
of Western standards of Public Health and Hygiene.
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21. The revenue from water charges, apart from rates, will probably amount to $1,700,000 for 1936 as against about $2,000,000 for 1935 when the rate for excess water was 50% higher than in 1936. The consumer has thus been able to obtain considerably more water for a smaller aggregate cost.
22. An estimate of probable requirements of the City for the next five years is shown in Appendix III, an average annual increase of .5 M.G./D. being allowed. Taking the present consumption (on full supply) at 14.0 M.G./D. this would give the estimated requirements for 1941 as 16.5 M.G./D. This has been based on the assumption that development will continue and the standard of living will rise as envisaged in paragraph 12 of Messrs. Sir A. Binnie, Son & Deacon's report mention- ed above.
MAINLAND REQUIREMENTS
23. The probable future requirements of the Mainland even less easily estimated than those of the Island. Whereas further building development on the Island is difficult, new areas being somewhat restricted, the reverse is the case in Kowloon with its flatter and more extensive areas available. With a return to better trading conditions development would proceed rapidly and one can visualize that at no great distant date the Kowloon range of hills may become a second "Peak District".
24. The increase in consumption of water this year has also been very marked. Appendix III shows the requirements estimated for Kowloon by Messrs. Sir A. Binnie, Son & Deacon. Although restrictions were in force for 140 days, it will be observed that the actual consumption for 1936 is between that previously estimated for 1937 and 1938 whilst had there been no restrictions the consumption would most probably have been about equal to that estimated for 1939 or 8.5 M.G./D.
25. The only reasons that can be given for this increase are those adumbrat- ed for the higher consumption in the City.
26. An estimate of probable consumption in Kowloon for the next five years is also shown in Appendix III, an average annual increase of .6 M.G./D. being allowed. A slightly higher rate than that of the City has been assumed on account of more modern sanitary arrangements and the greater probability of industrial development in Kowloon. Taking the 1936 consumption (on full supply) at 8.5 M.G./D. this would give the estimated requirements for 1941 as 11.5 M.G./D.
COMBINED REQUIREMENTS
27. The estimated combined requirements for 1937 are therefore 14.5 M.G./D. for the City and 9.1 M.G./D. for Kowloon making a total of 23.6 M.G./D. or slightly higher than the present minimum resources of 23.25 M.G./D. (see para. 14)
28. The estimated combined requirements for 1941 are 16.5 M.G./D. for the City and 11.5 M.G./D. for Kowloon making a total of 28. M.G./D., or a deficit of 4.75 M.G./D.
29. Owing to the interval of time which must necessarily elapse between the date of proposal and date of completion of new works and in order to provide against the contingency of the actual rate of increase in consumption being greater than that estimated, it is strongly recommended that an amount of 15% be added to the estimated requirements. The total resources necessary for 1937 would then be 27.14 M.G./D. and for 1941 they would be 32.2 M.G./D.
30. It is therefore obvious that the provision of further supplies must be put in hand as early as possible if restrictions, in the event of low rainfall years, are to be avoided.
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New Resources."
31. From an economic point of view both the Island and Kowloon resources have now been fully developed. Any increase in requirements must therefore be provided by further supplies from Shing Mun or from other sources in the New Territories.
32. The Jubilee Reservoir now has insufficient direct catchment areas to ensure its filling in years of low rainfall, and, as the necessary provision has been made in the Shing Mun Conduits and Tunnels for dealing with larger supplies, the cheapest method of augmenting the present resources immediately would be to construct catch- waters draining the southern slopes of Tai-Mo-Shan. These are coloured red on the plan and would discharge into the Jubilee Reservoir at Pineapple Pass.
33. Messrs. Sir A. Binnie, Son & Deacon have estimated the resources of this area at 4.25 M.G./D. and this value has been adopted. This amount added to the present resources of 23.25 M.G./D. making a total of 27.5 M.G./D., would be approximately sufficient to satisfy the estimated requirements for 1941 but without the 15% margin.
Proposed Extensions.
34. It is therefore recommended that the above catchwaters be provided at the earliest possible date and that the construction programme be arranged for the com- pletion thereof in three years. A review of the water situation could then be made and if further resources are necessary, proposals for the provision thereof would be recommended.
"LINES OF COMMUNICATION"
Explanation.
35. The term "Lines of Communication", as the words imply, is used to describe the channels by means of which bulk supplies of raw water are transferred from the storage reservoirs at the sources of supply to the Filtration plants and Service Reservoirs. They comprise tunnels, conduits and pipe lines. After filtration water is stored in service reservoirs adjacent to the filters prior to being drawn off into the distribution system for supply to the consumers.
Island.
36. Raw water from the Eastern Source is conveyed to the City filters by means of the Tytam Tunnel and Bowen Road Conduit the latter terminating at Albany Filters. From this point a limited amount of water, which is necessary in the dry season to augment supplies from the Western source, can be conveyed to the Western District (Elliot Filters) by means of a pipe line, part of which is of 12" and part of 18" diameter.
37. Raw water from the Aberdeen Valley (Western Source) is brought to the West end of the City (Elliot Filters) by means of a pipe line.
38. Raw water from the Pokfulam Valley (Western Source) is conveyed by a conduit to the West end of the City also and mainly supplies West Point Filters. The resources of this supply for the City are very small as the conduit is tapped en route to provide unfiltered water for the Pokfulam residential area.
The con- sumption in this area has grown to such an extent that in the winter the Pokfulam Reservoir has virtually to be reserved for it.
39. Owing to the limited supplies available from other sources it has been necessary during periods of high consumption in summer, to utilize flood water from the Pokfulam source, and to enable this to be done the Pokfulam Conduit has been connected to Elliot Filters and also to the main between the latter and Albany
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Filters. This practice, although considerable use has frequently been made of it when flood water was available, is purely an emergency measure and can only be used for a few months each year. It should therefore be dispensed with and the maximum requirements provided in a more uniform manner.
40. The last "Line of Communication" is that carrying a supply from the Shing Mun Valley situated on the Mainland. In this case the water, being already filtered, is supplied directly to a service reservoir in the Botanical Gardens. It is conveyed to this point by means of 24" dia. land mains on the Mainland and in the City, these being connected by the 12′′ and 18′′ dia. Cross Harbour Pipe Lines.
Condition of "Lines of Communications”
Eastern.
41. The Tytam Tunnel is in good condition and its future life is practically indefinite.
42. The Bowen Road Conduit was constructed about 50 years ago and is a good example of the construction of its time but it has already given good service. and nears the end of its economic life. In view of these reasons and its great importance to the City supply the present condition of the Conduit gives rise to
some concern.
43. The raw water main from the West end of this Conduit to Elliot Filters is in good condition but delivery through it is restricted by the 12" dia. section which comprises nearly half its length.
Western.
44. These lines of communication are in good condition and are of sufficient capacity to convey the limited resources.
Mainland.
45. The two Cross Harbour Pipe Lines form the only vulnerable section of this line of communication. Recent examinations of these pipelines reveal that the 12" main laid in 1929-30 has now nearly reached the limit of its useful life. Corrosion has so affected the metal that in the event of a fracture of the pipeline it is doubtful if reinstatement could be effected. This pipe however has given excellent service and at a time of more or less emergency was originally estimated to have a life of not more than ten years. The replacing of this main may therefore have to be undertaken at any time now. Examination of the 18′′ main shows that corrosion of the metal is also taking place so that this main is also in need of early attention.
Future changes in delivery of bulk supplies.
Island.
46. Future increase in consumption will arise from two main causes namely (a) general increase per capita due to improvement in the standard of hygiene and (b) the development of further building areas.
47. The former will result in an increase in the bulk supplies to the present distributional areas.
48. In the case of (b) it is anticipated that expansion will take place chiefly in the Eastern District particularly in the vicinity of North Point whose only source of water supply is from the Tytam Valley.
49. As the Eastern resources are now fully developed the area which they can supply will diminish in extent and will also tend to move in an Easterly direction. Similarly the area supplied from the Western resources will tend to move in a Westerly direction. Bulk supplies of increasing amount will therefore be required in the Central area of the City and these will have to be provided from the Mainland.
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50. The Mainland already makes a considerable contribution to the City's water needs and in view of this being the only source from which increasing require- ments can be obtained, the importance of the security of the Cross Harbour Pipelines, already great, will gradually become more and more vital.
Proposed Alterations, Improvements and Extensions to Lines of Communication.
Island.
51. In view of the above and the present condition of these pipelines the follow- ing proposals are made:-
(a) The present 18" main should be provided, as early as possible, with a more
permanent protective coating to arrest corrosion.
(b) As the 12′′ main may fail at any time and as supplies of a greater amount than the capacity of the present 18′′ main are now required, a new 18′′ main should be laid as early as possible.
(c) In view of their vulnerability, the pipelines should be protected by a covering or other expedient to guard against any reasonable possibility of damage or dislocation by shipping.
52. In order to provide more flexibility in emergency, to relieve the Eastern resources and to make fuller use of the present supplies available from the Main- land, the water from the latter will need to be delivered to a higher level than at present, i.e. to Albany. This will necessitate (d) the extension to Albany Service Reservoir of the main now supplying the Gardens Service Reservoir, (e) the installa- tion of pumps at a suitable point to ensure delivery to Albany in sufficient quantity through this main (d) and (f) the replacement of the 12" dia. section of the Albany Elliot main by one of 18" dia.
53. It will be observed from the plan that the "Line of communication" from the Eastern source enables water to be delivered to any part of the City. The im- portance of this, in the absence of the supply from the Mainland through break- down or other cause, is therefore obvious. Water, though of limited amount, could be supplied to all districts.
54. It is therefore proposed that (g) the Bowen Road Conduit be reconstructed. Pumps would be installed at Eastern with the second set of new filters proposed in para. 71 (b) and these would pump water from these filters back to the Conduit and thence to Bowen Road Service Reservoir.
55. The reconstruction of this conduit would enable Bowen Road to be used for motor traffic.
56. Similarly in the absence of supply from the Eastern resources a limited amount of water could be provided to all districts from the Mainland by means of the pumps proposed in para. 52 and designed for the dual purpose. These would be designed to deliver water through the reconstructed Bowen Road Conduit in an easterly direction as far as the Eastern Filters and in a westerly direction to Elliot by means of Albany-Elliot Main.
57. The interconnection at Albany of the Eastern and Mainland lines of communication would obviate the total absence of supply in emergency in all districts.
58. A breakdown in the "Line of Communication" of the Western resources would not seriously affect the general supply in the City as these resources are of small amount compared with those of the Eastern and Mainland.
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LINES OF COMMUNICATION
Mainland.
59. Owing to the distribution areas in Kowloon being at such low levels com- pared with those of the City it has been found more practical to locate the filtration plants nearer to the sources of supply, the service reservoirs for distribution purposes being placed on points in Kowloon sufficiently high to ensure a good supply to the consumers. The lines of communication are therefore extended to the service reservoirs situated in the distribution areas.
60. The raw water supplied from the catchment areas of the Kowloon Waterworks is filtered by slow sand beds at a site adjacent to the last of a chain of three impounding reservoirs. The "line of communcation" of these resources consists of an 18" dia. pipe line to Kowloon Tong Service reservoir and a 15′′ dia pipe line to Pipers Hill Service reservoir.
61. Being in good condition and of sufficient capacity to deal with the re- sources of the Kowloon Waterworks no extension or improvement of the above mains is required.
62. The Kowloon Waterworks resources are augmented by those of the Shing Mun Valley whose "line of communication" consists of two sections. The
The upper section, which delivers raw water to the filters situated in the lower Shek Lai Pui Valley, consists of conduits and tunnels adequate in construction and capacity whilst the lower section, which supplies filtered water for both Kowloon and the City, is a 24" diameter pipe line. A second 24" dia. main is now being laid and these combined are estimated to be of sufficient capacity to provide for the requirements of Kowloon and the City for several years.
63. The existing "line of communication" from the Shing Mun Valley source, being of recent construction and designed for the existing and projected works is in no need of improvement. ·
Proposed Extensions.
64. New trunk mains of 21" and 18" dia. are proposed to supply water from the 24" dia. mains in Nathan Road to the proposed new service reservoirs at Kowloon Chai and Kowloon City (para. 90).
FILTERS
Island.
Existing Capacity.
65. The present normal capacity of the Island slow sand filters is 6.10 M.G./D. and that of the Rapid Gravity filters is 7.0 M.G./D. making a total of 13.10 M.G./D. Details of these, together with those of the Mainland, are shown in Appendix IV. Owing to an overlap however the whole of the filters cannot be used at the same time, the effective capacity being reduced to 12.05 M.G./D.
68. The very high consumption last summer necessitated the filters being run at rates far in excess of good engineering practice in order to provide the peak load of 16.35 M.G./D. actually passed through the filters. It is not possible to increase the filtration rate further nor can a greater amount of raw water be supplied to these filters. The maximum capacity of the Tytam tunnel being 10.0 M.G./D. this figure is the peak load which can be drawn from the Eastern Source of supply. The water is filtered at present at Eastern, Bowen Road, Albany and Elliot Filters, the working capacities of which are 2.20, 3.00, 1.73 and 1.7 M.G./D. respectively, a total of 8.63 M.G./D. The amount of Tytam water filtered at Elliot is limited to the capacity of the Albany-Elliot main.
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67. As mentioned in para. 49 the tendency will be for the areas supplied from the Eastern Source to move to the East and this movement will necessitate rearrangement of the sites of the filters.
68. With the proposed delivery of Mainland water (filtered) to Albany, and thence to Elliot when necessary, the Albany filters would not be required nor would those at Elliot for Tytam water. The Albany filters being very old would therefore be discarded.
69. Provision of filters of a capacity of 10 M.G./D. at Eastern to deal with the maximum quantity available from the Eastern source should therefore be made. This grouping of the filters at Eastern would materially facilitate the control of the filtration and also of distribution.
70. Filtration capacity for dealing with the Western resources is ample.
Proposed Extensions.
71. It is therefore proposed :-(a) that a 4 M.G./D. filtration plant be erected at Eastern now, (b) that one of 3 M.G./D. be erected there to supersede the Albany filters when Mainland water is supplied to that point and (c) that, to provide service reservoir space, the Bowen Road plant be dismantled and re-erected at Eastern.
Filters Mainland.
Existing Capacity.
72. The present normal capacity of the mainland slow sand filters is 2.9 M.G./D. although during 1936 the absolute limit of 4.08 M.G./D. had to be passed through them to satisfy the demand. The capacity of the Rapid Gravity filters is 10 M.G./D. making a present total of 12.9 M.G./D. A further 5 M.G./D. Rapid Gravity plant is now under construction and on completion of it (about June 1937) the total filter capacity of the mainland will be 17.9 M.G./D.
Filters Requirements.
73. The present resources of the Mainland supplies are 3.16 M.G./D. (Kowloon) and 9.25 M.G./D. (Shing Mun Valley) making a total of 12.41 M.G./D. Allowing an addition of 30% for the peak load, the required filter capacity for these resources should be 12.41+3.72=16.13 M.G./D. The 1937 filter capacity being 17.9 M.G./D. there will then be a favourable margin of 1.77 M.G./D.
74. With the addition of the catchment areas proposed in para. 34 the re- sources from the Mainland will be 12.41 +4.25=16.66 M.G./D. The required filter capacity for these resources after allowing 30% for peak load should be 16.66+ 5.00 21.66 M.G./D. There will thus be a deficit on the estimated requirements of 3.76 M.G./D. in 1941.
=
Proposed Extension.
75. It is therefore proposed that the 4th 5 M.G./D. rapid gravity filtration plant be constructed in the lower Shek Lai Pui Valley by the end of 1939 in order to be available to utilize the proposed new resources. It is not practical to install a plant of smaller capacity as the uniformity of layout of the present plants would be destroyed and the balance of filtration capacity will most probably be required at an early date.
SERVICE RESERVOIRS
Island.
Existing Capacity.
76. The total capacity of the various service reservoirs in the City is 26.30 M.G. the working capacity of which is about 22.0 M.G. or approximate 12% above the estimated peak requirements of 1937. Details of the capacities of the various service reservoirs are shewn in Appendix V.
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Estimated requirements,
77. It is the general practice to provide service reservoir accommodation equal to two days average supply and the writer sees no reasons for deviating from this principle in the City.
78. The capacity of the service reservoirs for 1937 for an estimated average consumption of 14.5 M.G./D. should therefore be 29.0 M.G. whilst for 1941 the capacity should be 33.0 M.G. for an estimated average consumption of 16.5 M.G./D.
79. There will thus be deficiencies in 1937 of 2.70 M.G. on the gross capacity and 7.0 M.G. on the working capacity.
80. In 1941, if the present capacities are not augmented in the meantime, these deficiencies will be 6.70 M.G. and 11 M.G. respectively.
Proposed Extensions.
81. It is therefore recommended that a new service reservoir of 5 M.G. capacity be constructed as early as possible and that the provision of at least a further 6 M.G. capacity be made by 1941.
82. The first of these proposed reservoirs should be constructed in the Botanical Gardens in order to make more use of present supplies and to deal with the increasing requirements from the Mainland.
83. An extra 1.88 M.G. storage is proposed at Bowen Road Filters as the present storage of 1.12 M.G. is insufficient for the area supplied from this service reservoir.
84. Additional storage is proposed at Eastern Filters by the conversion of the existing slow sand filters into a service reservoir but this would be undertaken after construction of the filters recommended in para. 71.
85. The present storage capacity of the "Mid-Level" Zone is inadequate and in order to obviate this, it is proposed to construct at Peak Road a
new service reservoir at a level of 750 feet and of a capacity of not less than 600,000 gallons. (see also para. 105).
86. A further service reservoir of 100,000 gallons capacity is recommended in connection with the proposed scheme (para. 107) of supplying the Pokfulam residential area with filtered water.
Mainland.
Existing Capacity.
87. The total capacity of the various service reservoirs on the mainland is 9.22 M.G. details of which are given in Appendix V. The capacity of Shek Li Pui Service Reservoir amounting to 11.410 M.G. has not been included in the above owing to the reservoir being situated at so great a distance from Kowloon. This reservoir has no separate distribution area of its own and consequently does not perform the function of a service reservoir. Its chief duty is to feed the service reservoirs supplied with Shing Mun Water but in case of emergency it can supply water directly to the consumer in certain areas through cross connections to the distribution system. For this reason the usual capacity of two days supply might reasonably be reduced. to 1 days, and this should provide sufficient margin to cover "peak load" and the difference between working and maximum capacity of the reservoirs.
Estimated Requirements.
88. The capacity for 1937, for an estimated average consumption of 9.1 M.G./D., should therefore be 13.65 M.G. and for 1941 the capacity should be 17.25 M.G. for an estimated average consumption of 11.5 M.G./D.
:
88
89. There will thus be deficiencies in 1937 and 1941 of 4.43 M.G. and 8.03 M.G. respectively.
Proposed Extensions.
90. It is therefore recommended that a new service reservoir of 4 to 5 M.G. be constructed as soon as possible and that the provision of a further reservoir of 3 to 4 M.G. be made by 1941. The sites proposed for these two reservoirs are on the high ground to the North of Kowloon Chai and near Kowloon City respec- tively.
DISTRIBUTION
Explanation.
91. The distribution system consists of the principal and subsidiary mains laid in the streets. Water is drawn into this system from the service reservoirs and is conveyed to the consumer by means of house service connections to these mains.
Distribution Areas-Island.
92. Owing to the great variation in level and to avoid high pressure on the house service fittings, a series of distribution zones of different levels has been created. These are called "Low level", "Mid-level", "The Peak" and "Eastern Pumping Zones".
93. Bowen Road, Caine Road and Bonham Road form the approximate line of demarcation between the "Low" and "Mid-level" Zones, the areas above this line, to an elevation of about 750 ft., forming the "Mid-level" zone. "The Peak" Zone includes all the higher areas generally from Middle Gap to Victoria Peak. The "Eastern Pumping" Zone includes Repulse Bay, Tai Hang, Broadwood Road and part of the "Peak"
94. The "Low level" zone is supplied by gravity water from the service re- servoirs adjoining the main lines of communication. The "Mid-level" zone is supplied by pumps at Bowen Road Filters and Pokfulam Road Pumping Station, the former pumps delivering from Bowen Road service reservoir to a tank at a level of 650 ft. and the latter from Elliot or West Point service reservoirs to a tank at a level of 750 ft. These two tanks, situated at the Eastern and Western extremities of the zone, are connected through the distribution system.
95. "The Peak" Zone is supplied from the Pokfulam Road Pumping Station and on completion the Queen Mary Hospital will also be supplied from these pumps.
96. The "Eastern Pumping" Zone is supplied by pumps from the Eastern Filters. Water is delivered to a service reservoir at a level of 778 ft. at Jardines Lookout from which it gravitates to Repulse Bay, Tai Hang and Broadwood Ridge. The pumps also supply water to Middle Gap Service Reservoir at a similar level from which other pumps raise it to Mt. Cameron Service Reservoir for supply to the Peak.
Distribution Systems.
97. The distribution systems in all zones except the "Eastern Pumping" one are very old and in need of reorganisation. Several of the mains are small, reduced by encrustation and should be replaced by larger ones.
98. Owing to general deficiency and lack of flexibility in the water supply system great difficulty is experienced in maintaining delivery to all consumers parti- cularly during peak demand in Summer. Complaints are frequent and considerable dexterity in handling the resources is necessary.
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99. At present there is no organisation for the systematic descaling of mains nor for detection and elimination of waste in the distribution system.
100. It is proposed to prepare a programme for dealing with these matters in due course.
Pumping Capacity-"Mid-Level" and "Peak".
101. There are three pumps at the Pokfulam Road Pumping Station and the maximum output of two of them-the third should be kept in reserve-is approximate- ly 950,000 gallons per day. The heavy pumping duty at this station occurs in the dry season when the maximum daily requirements from here are:-200,000 gallons to "The Peak", 400,000 to the 750 ft. tank and 500,000 to West Point, making a probable "peak" total of 1,100,000 gallons per day. As two pumps cannot deal with this amount, the reserve pump has to be brought into use to make up the deficiency. With the addition of a supply of 100,000 gallons to the Queen Mary Hospital three pumps will be required at the same time, leaving no reserve pump for emergency.
102. The capacity of the Bowen Road Pumps which feed the Eastern end of the "Mid-level" zone is now utilized to its practical limit.
103. The Eastern Pumping Plant has been designed to deliver about 200,000 gallons per day from three of its four pumps, leaving one in reserve, of which quantity 70,000 gallons are available for the "Peak". This amount can be utilized to augment the Peak Supplies and is additional to the amount of 200,000 gallons re- quired from Pokfulam Road Pumping Station.
Proposed Extensions.
104. It is therefore recommended that in order to provide reasonable reserve of pumping the capacity of the pumps for supplying the "Mid-level" and "Peak"
areas be increased.
105. As the Extension of Pokfulam Road Pumping Station would involve considerable structural difficulty and as the water resources of the Western Source from which supplies have to be drawn, are limited, the proposed increase should be provided from the Mainland resources through a new rising main by means of pumps installed at the Albany Service Reservoir and delivering water to the pro- posed new tank at Peak Road. (para. 85).
106. The above change in source of supply would involve little alteration to the distribution system of the "Mid-level" zone. It would provide ample reserve of pumps for the Peak and Queen Mary Hospital supplies and would allow of the extension of the latter to the Pokfulam residential area whose supply at present, being of unfiltered water, is very unsatisfactory.
107. The provision of a filtered water supply for the Pokfulam area could be made at very small cost, extensions and reorganisation of the present distribution system with a new balance tank of 100,000 gallons capacity at the further extremity of the area, only, being required. The provision of this supply for the Pokfulam area is therefore recommended.
108. Alterations to the distribution system involving new principal mains would be required in the Eastern district consequent upon the future development in this area.
Distribution Areas-Kowloon.
109. The difference of level in Kowloon being very small the distribution areas are organised on a geographical basis. These are governed generally by the level of the filters for the two sources of supply i.e. Kowloon Waterworks and Shing Mun
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Valley. The filters for the former source, being at a lower level, naturally give lower pressure and therefore supply the areas nearest to the source. Those for the latter source, giving higher pressure, are utilized to distribute water further afield.
Distribution Systems-Kowloon.
110. The distribution mains are generally in better condition than those in the City having been laid more recently.
111. Due to shortage of Service Reservoir capacity, to absence of mains in some areas and to some of the existing mains being too small, distribution to all consumers is extremely difficult
112. No organisation exists for the systematic detection of waste and for the cleansing of mains.
113. New and larger mains are urgently required and in view of the probable large growth in Kowloon in the near future the extension of the distribution system should receive careful study in conjunction with the town planning schemes.
114. It is proposed to prepare a programme for dealing with these matters in
due course.
VILLAGE SUPPLIES
Aberdeen Village Waterworks.
and were
115. These works supply the villages of Aberdeen and Aplichau and constructed in 1896. They consist of a pipe line from the Aberdeen Storage Re- servoirs, a small slow sand filtration plant with a service reservoir adjacent and a distribution system. Although originally provided to supply Aberdeen Village only, an extension to Aplichau was made in 1928 by means of a small pipe across the
harbour.
116. The growth in this locality has been such that the water supply is now totally inadequate to meet requirements and new service connections are having to be refused for this reason. Moreover with the recent closing of the existing wells in Aplichau and the absence of an alternative supply great hardship is being imposed in some of the industries in that district.
Condition of the Works.
117. The present filters and service reservoir are at too low a level to provide a good supply to consumers. They are also too small in capacity for present needs. Parts of the distribution system are in good condition but the harbour main is worn out and is too small to carry a sufficient supply for Aplichau.
·Proposed New Works.
118. It is therefore proposed that the existing filters, service reservoir and cross harbour pipeline be abandoned and replaced by new works. This would involve a new filtration plant and service reservoir at a higher level, a new length of supply main, a new cross Harbour pipe, extensions to the distribution system and a new balance tank on Aplichau. The materials for the proposed new harbour pipe and balance tank have been already provided but no funds have been hitherto available for their laying and erection.
WORKSHOPS
Island.
119. Owing to the recent growth of the Colony generally and of the Water- works in particular the Island Workshop is now of inadequate capacity and has insufficient equipment for carrying out the numerous repairs it is called upon to
91
undertake. Not only is the repair work of all waterworks machinery, plant and meters on the Island performed by this Workshop but a large proportion of similar works, with the exception of meter repairs, is carried out for the Mainland Works. In addition the overhaul and repair of boilers, heating apparatus, instruments, fittings and numerous other mechanical appliances for other Government depart- ments are undertaken.
Mainland.
120. The mainland Workshop which deals with minor repairs to Waterworks and other plant and machinery on the Mainland also carries out the maintenance of all the meters in service in that district. The recent growth of Kowloon has been so rapid that the capacity and equipment of this Workshop is now totally inadequate for the duty it should perform.
Proposals.
121. It is therefore recommended (a) that the Island Workshop be extended in capacity and that sufficient additions be made to the equipment. (b) A new and fully equipped Workshop be provided in Kowloon as the extension of the present one is not feasible.
SUMMARY OF PROPOSALS
It:
The list
122. Appendix VI gives separate summaries for the Island and for the Main- land of the works proposed in this report to meet present deficiencies in the water supplies and to provide for the estimated requirements for the next five years. also gives the paragraph reference in the report of the proposed work. has been arranged generally in the order in which the works should be undertaken but some of the items such as Extensions to Distribution "Systems" and "Recon- struction of the Bowen Road Conduit" would be carried out as required.
CONCLUSION
123. A review of the water situation has been made from a supply point of view only and estimates have been based on the present conditions and a slight im- provement in the personal hygiene of the consumer. No allowance has been made for the provision of water for universal flushing of W.C's., for Street washing and air-conditioning. These matters, which must be visualized, will increase future requirements.
124. This Colony has suffered almost continuously from its earliest days from water shortages the reasons for which have been mostly "financial”. Water being one of the primary necessities of life it is essential that ample supplies be provided particularly in the Tropics where the dangers to health are far greater than in temperate climates. This cannot be too strongly emphasized and it is accordingly. urged that not only should the proposals embodied in this report be put in hand at the earliest possible date but the policy of providing water resources well ahead of requirements be adopted. This latter procedure is generally adhered to by Municip- alities and other Water Undertakers.
30th November, 1936.
W. WOODWARD, B.Sc., A.M.INST.C.E.
Acting Executive Engineer
Waterworks Maintenance Sub-Department.
92
APPENDIX II.
Storage Reservoirs and Catchment Areas.
ISLAND.
Name.
Capacity Million Gallons.
Catchment Areas-Acres.
Direct.
Indirect.
Total.
Tytam Upper
361.79)
735
440
1175
Tytam Byewash
22.40]
Tytam Intermediate
195.90
260
160
420
Tytam Tuk
1406.00
585
1818
2403
Wong Nei Chong
30.34
100
117
217
Aberdeen Upper
173.23
321
948
1269
Aberdeen Lower
106.89
93
28
121
Pokfulam
66.00
425
Nil
425
TOTALS FOR ISLAND.
2362.55
2519
3511
6030
MAINLAND.
Kowloon
352.50
405
746
1151
Shek Li Pui
116.10
73
66
139
Reception
33.15
96
96
Kowloon Byewash
185.50
120
120
Jubilee
3000.00
3000
Nil
3000
(approx.)
(approx.)
(approx.)
TOTALS FOR MAINLAND.
3687.25
3694
812
4506
APPENDIX I
150
2000
300°?!
TAI MO SHAN
3050 ACRES
2000
X262 ACRES
146 ACRES
F
ACRES
EDMI!
PAS
www
TSUNG
3050 ACRES
WAN
CASTLE
GIN
ira 2000
1000
CATCHWATER
DAM
ابراین
EAPPLE PASS
JUBILEE RESERVC T.W.L. 625 3000 MILL GALL
GORGE DAM
NORTH CONDUIT (OPEN)
ACCESS ROAD,
5007
PEAK
د.
65
ACRES
CSOUTH CONDUIT
OPEN)
INTAKE
45
ACRES
1000
SHING
NORTH
UNNEL
SOUTH
TUNNEL
TUN
~44
ACRES
405 ACRES
SHEK LAIPUIRE
PUI RESERV
73
ACRES
T.W.L. 645
116.10 MILL
22
ACRES
96 ACRES!
DRINKERS
BAY
RECEPTION RESERVOIR
TWL 4”
GIN
DRINKERS
SOUTH
TUNNELY
ΛΙ
~44
ACRES
73
ACRES
122\
ACRES
405 ACRES
?
RESERVO
SHEK LAIPUI RESERVO T.W.L. 645
116.10 MILL
BAY
96 AlCRES
RECEPTION RÉSERVOIR
õ ) T.W.L. 480
33.15 MILL GALL
SHEK LABPUI R.G. FILTERS 10 M.G/D. + 5 M.G./D. UNDER CONSTRUCTION +5 M.G./D PROPOSED- COVERED SERVICE RESERVOIR T.W.L. 443 11.41 MILL GALL
ACRE
N
S.S.FILTERS
NUNNG
PIPERS HILL COVERED SERVICE RES.
1508 MILL GALL
274.5.
STONE CUTTERS ISLAND
30
ACRES
KOWL
T.W.L.
352 MI
BYEWA
T.W.L
185.5
500-
زه های
2-24" TRUNK MAINS
PIPERS HILL COVERED SERVICE RES. 1508 MILL GALL W.L. 274.5.
STONE CUTTERS ISLAND
2-24" TRUNK MAINS
2-24" TRUNK
SERVICE RESERVOIR
MOUNT DAVIS
FILTERED SUPPLY TO POKFULAM AREA
SANDY BAY
ELLIOT
FILTERS
VICT VICTORI
"
TRUNK MAIN (12" SECTION TO BE 18")
A
WEST POINT FILTERS AND SERVICE RES.
-POKFULAM CONDUIT
GARDEN SERVICE RESERVOIR
T.W.L. 240.25
TUNNEL
4.957 MILL GALL
VICTORIA PEAK
NEW TANK
24" TR
NEW SERVICE
NEW
PUMPING
NEW SUPPLY
ALBANY
SERVICE RESERVOI AND FILTERS
VICTORIA GAP`
425 ACRES
MOUNT GOUGH
POKFULUM RESERVOIR
66 M, G.
T.W.L. 554.60
MOUNT KELLET
25 ACRES
18
SUPPLY
MAIN
179
ACRES
CATCHWATER
184
ACRES
ABERDEEN,
TO
IMPROVEMENTS TO ABERDEEN & APLICHAU SUPPLY
EAST
ABERDEEN BAY
LOWER PUMPING STATION
LAMMA
ABERDEEN
UPPER
ABERDEEN ISLAND
MOUNT JOHNSTON
CHANNEL
1000 500
1000
且
CRES
SADMINI
FUTURE
CATCHWATERS
~15007
196 ACRES
CRES
324 ACRES
1000-
25001
HONG KONG WAT
EXISTING
CATCHMENT AND WORKS
PROPOSED
SHEWN EXTENSIONS
AREAS
IN RED
PROBABLE
EXTENSIONS FUTURE
SHEWN [
MAINLAND RESOURCES. SHING MUN VALLEY
ور
ISLAND
»
35
KOWLOON WATER WO
EASTERN
WESTERN
WONG NEI CHEONG
JBILEE RÉSERVOIR \T.W.L. 625/s 3000 MILL GALL
RGE DAM
-NORTH CONDUIT (OPEN)
SHING
NORTH
TUNNEL
MUN
15 ACRES
PUL
VOI
LAIPUI RESERV W.L. 645 '.10 MILL
SALA
500
500.5
KOWLOON RESERVOIR~ T.W.L. 448
352 MILL GALL
GAL
230
ACRES
RIVER
CATCHWATER
TUNNEL
375 ACRES
500
371 ACRES
·~1000.
500
SHATIN
PASS
1000
i
(30
ACRES
K MAINS
T.W.L. 448
352 MILL GALL
GALL
BYEWASH RESERVOIR T.W.L. 380
185.5Q MILL GALL
500-
1000
118" TRUNK MAIN.
12"
RAILWAY
100
NEW TRUNĮ MAINS
NEW
-SERVICE RESERVOIR
ко
OKOWLOON TONG SERVICE RESERVOIR
T.W.L. 255
CAPACITY 2.338 M.G.
2-24" TRUNK MAINS
-YAU MA TI SERVICE RESERVOIR
T.W.L. 215.00
5.433 MILL GALL
1000
NEW -SERVICE
-RESERVOIR
CTORI
SECTION TO BE 18")
BANY
12" HARBOUR PIPE LINE
18" HARBOUR PIPE LINE
.
24" TRUNK MAIN
NEW SERVICE RESERVOIR NEW PUMPING STATION NEW SUPPLY MAIN
24′′ TRUNK MAIN
EXISTING 12" MAIN TO BE REPLACED
BY NEW IS" MAIN
18'
"
MAINS TO BE PROTECTED
ARBO HARB
UR
BOWEN ROAD
SERVICE RESERVOIR TO BE EXTENDED R. G. FILTERS
TO BE TRANSFERED
RVICE RESERVOIR BOWEN ROAD-
D FILTERS
CONDUIT
TO BE RECONSTRUCTED
UNT GOUGH
WANCHAI
GAP
184
ACRES
321 ACRES
EASTERN
FILTER BEDS
TO BE EXTENDED
SERVICE RESERVOIR
TO BE EXTENDED
JARDINES
DINES LOOKOUT
75 /
AC. /
BRAEMAR
TAJ KOO DOCK
HILL
MOUNT BUTLER
1
735
ACRES
355
MOUNT PARKER
ACI
MOUNT PARKER
MOUNT GOUGH
184
ACRES
ACRES
"ION
321 ACRES
EASTERN
ABERDEEN MOUNT CAMERON
UPPER RES. T.W.L. 365,00 173.23 M. G
FILTER BEDS TO BE EXTENDED
SERVICE
RESERVOIR
TO BE EXTENDED
SUPPLY
LINES
JARDINES
ÉS LOOKOUT
75/
AC. /
1
TAM CONDUIT
STANLEY GAP
WONG NEI CHONG RESERVOIR
MOUNT NICHOLSON
145 ACRES
MIDDLE GAP
169
ACRES
WONG NET CHONG GAP
R
ACRES
TCH
ABERDEEN
28
ACRES,
LITTLE HONGKONG
20 ACRES
INTAKE
ABERDEEN ŁÓWER RES.`
T.W.L. 263.50
106.89 M.G.
117
T.W.L. 730-00 30 M.G.
100
ACRES
ACRES
TER
VIOLET HILL
735
ACRES
FUNNEL
140
ACRES
BYEWASH RES,
T.W.L. 500.00 22 M.G.
CATCH WATER
225
ACRES
CATCH
TYTAM RESERVOIR
T.W.L. 506.00 385 M.G.
585
ACRES
TYTAM MOUND
WATER
BOA VISTA
210
TYTAM
INTERMEDIATE
RESERVOIR
T.W.L,200-00
196 M.G.
TYTAM TUK RESERVOIR
T.W.L/120
1406 M
DEEN ISLAND
UPPER PUMPING STATION
MOUNT JOHNSTON
BRICK HILL
DEEP WATER BAY
MIDDLE
SPUR
REPULSE BAY
260 ACRES
THE TWINS
V
STANLEY MOUND
160
ACRES
BRIDGE HILL
L
NOTTING HILL
400
ACRES
RED H
TY
TAM E
ATION
ABERDEEN
ACRES
BERDEEN ISLAND
NEL
ABERDEEN LOWER RES.
T.W.L. 263.50
106.89 M.G.
UPPER PUMPING STATION
BRICK HILL
DEEP WATER BAY
MIDDLE
SPUR
MOUNT JOHNSTON
1000 500
SCALE 21/2 INCHES
***
O
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000 7000
8000
1 MILE
9000
♡
117
ACRES H
QLET, HILL
TER
REPULSE BAY
140
ACRES
CATCH WATE
TYTAM MOUND
TYTAM
INTERMEDIATE RESERVOIR
T.W.L.200.00
TYTAM TUK RESERVOIR
196 M.G.
T.W.L
1406
260 ACRES
THE TWINS
BRIDGE HILL
400
ACRES
STANLEY MOUND
160
ACRES
10,000
$1,000
12,000 13,000 14,000 15,000 ET.
NOTTING HILL
RE
TY TAM
ONG KONG WATER WORKS
?
EXISTING WORKS AND CATCHMENT AREAS SHEWN IN GREEN PROPOSED EXTENSIONS SHEWN IN RED
PROBABLE FUTURE EXTENSIONS SHEWN DOTTED IN RED
MAINLAND RESOURCES. SHING MUN VALLEY SHEWN
THUS :-
ور
KOWLOON WATER WORKS »
ISLAND
»
»
EASTERN
WESTERN
WONG NEI CHEONG
1
A
Z◄
N
00000
EXTENSIONS SHEWN IN RED
PROPOSED
PROBABLE FUTURE
SHEWN EXTENSIONS
MAINLAND RESOURCES. SHING MUN VALLEY SHEWN
ور
ISLAND
})
DOTTED
IN RED
THUS :-
وو
KOWLOON WATER WORKS »
رو
EASTERN
"
"
WESTERN
رو
WONG NEI CHEONG
رو
وو
Z<
N
00000
A
1000-
?
شیا میں آ کر
SHATIN
PASS
500
زبانهه
R
DIR
5
NEW
-SERVICE
RESERVOIR
BRAEMAR
HILL
TAI KOO DOCK
355
MOUNT BUTLER
MOUNT PARKER
ACRES
PLY
s
JARDINES LOOKOUT
75 /
AC. /
TXTAM CONDUIT
KHONG GAP.
STANLEY GAP
WONG NEI CHONG RESERVOIR
T.W.L. 730-00 30 M.G.
735
ACRES
FUNNEL
BYEWASH RES, T.W.L. 500-00 22 M.G.
TYTAM
225
ACRES
CATCH
RESERVOIR T.W.L. 506-00 385 M.G.
585
ACRES
\ 100
ATER
LYEMUN PASS
SAI WAN
HILL
TUNNEL
TYTAM GAP
`BOÀWISTA
210 ACRES
SAI WAN
106
ACRES
/ 58
/ACDES
103
ACRES
POTTINGER PEAK
TINGER
70
AC.
1
E
117
100
ACRES
ACRES -
TER
REPULSE BAY
200
100
12,000
VIOLET
VIOLET HILL
140
ACRES
CATCH WATER
JUD
ACRES
CRE 210ACRES
TYTAM [MOUND
ACRES 58
/ACRES MOUNT COLLINSON
TYTAM
INTERMEDIATE
RESERVOIR
T.W.L.200.00 196 M.G.
TYTAM TUK
RESERVOIR
OBELISK
HILL
170 ACRES
T.W.L/120,0
1406 M.G.
260 ACRES
THE TWINS
BRIDGE
400
ACRES
STANLEYİMOUND
160
ACRES
13,000 14,000
15,000 ET,
7
DRAGON'S
BACK
PUMPING
\STATION
346
NOTTING HILL.
RED HILL
TY
TAM BAY
ACRES.
SHEKO
1
1
WATER WORKS
**
W.
MAINTENANCE OFFICE
D'AGUILAR
PEAK
ACCOMPANYING REPORT DATED 30-11-36
W.
WOODWARD
HOURS
40
38
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
HONG
GRAPHS SHEWII
CONSUMPTION C
KOWLOON FR
AMOUI
ISLAND SHE
KOWLOON S
COMBINED S
MESSRS. BIN
ESTIMATED /
FIGURES SH
*
KONG
WATER
WORKS
NG
AVERAGE &
MAXIMUM
DAILY
ISLAND & IN
OF WATER ON THE ISLAND
OM 1918 TO 1936 & ESTIMATED
NTS FROM 1936 TO 1941
EWN THUS
SHEWN THUS
SHEWN THUS
NNIE'S & HENDERSON'S ESTIMATES SHEWN THUS-
AMOUNTS SHEWN DOTTED
SHEW THE NUMBER OF DAYS FULL SUPPLY EACH YEAR
COMBINED
ESTIMATED
MAXIMUM
APPENDIX III
40
38
36
34
32
30
ESTIMATEXQ
AVERAGE
28
COMBINED
26
24
ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
22
4
365
8
CONSUMPTION
10
365
12
366
20
MILLION GALLONS PER
24
HURS
14
16
365
18
79
76
22
2A
4
127
26
79
76
365
233
198
137
127
203
137
NIL
COMBINED
ISLAND
MR.
HENDERSON'S AVERAGE
ISLAND
ASLAND
97
ESTIMATED
244
273
KOWLOON
MAXIMUM
MR.
HENDERSON'S ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
(KOWLOON)
272
KOWLOON
172
AVERAGE
59
365
AVERAGE
F
AVERAGE
MAXIMUM
177
44
148
24
bet
151
COMBINED
ESTIMATED
AVERA
24
MR. BINNIE'S
ESTIMATED COMBINED
AVERAGE
ISLAND
ESTIMATED
MAXIMUM
20
18
ESTIMATED ISLAND
AVERAGE
16
MR. BINNIE'S
AVERAGE ESTIMATED
(ISLAND)
14
KOWLOON
ESTIMATED
MAXIMUM
12
KOWLOON
ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
10
MR. BINNIE'S
ESTIMATED AVERAGE (KOWLOON)
ESTIMATES FOR FULL SUPPLY
4
6
8
22
26
365
2
365
1818
1919
1920
6
365
8
00
365
10
CONSUMPTION
366
366
365
287
1921
1922
1923
19
289
12
365
79
MILLION
14
76
16
366
127
17
233
365
198
322
365
366
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
19
YEAR
203
NIL
137
KOWLOON
MR. HENDERSON'S ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
288
365
(KOWLOON)
3650
ISLAND
MR. HENDERSON'S AVERAGE
ESTIMATED
(ISLAND)
ISLAND
244
97
COMBINED
D
272
273
MAXIMUM
KOWLOON
72
172
:D
AVERAGE
59
365
AVERAGE
MAXIMUM
AVERAGE
177
148
124
225
151
ESTIMATED ISLAND
AVERA
MR. BINNIE'S ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
ESTIMATED KOWLOON
MAXIMUM
KOWLOON
ESTIMATED
AV'
MR. BINNIE'S ESTIMATED AVERAGE
(K
ESTIMATES FOR FULL SUPP
1932
1983
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
WATER WO
P. W. D.
MAINTENANCE OF
ACCOMPANYING REPOR"
W. WOODWA
151
ESTIMATED ISLAND
AVERAGE
16
MR. BINNIE'S
AVERAGE ESTIMATED
(ISLAND)
14
KOWLOON
ESTIMATED
MAXIMUM
12
KOWLOON
ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
10
MR. BINNIE'S ESTIMATED
AVERAGE (KOWLOON)
ESTIMATES FOR FULL SUPPLY
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
WATER WORKS
P. W. D.
MAINTENANCE OFFICE
ACCOMPANYING REPORT Dated 30-11-36
W. WOODWARD
2
4
6
8
HONG KONG.
A. Slow Sand
93
APPENDIX IV.
Filtration Plants.
Name.
Maximum Capacity in M.G. per 24 hours*
Name.
Elliot
1.583
Kowloon
West Point
.796
Albany
1.978
Eastern
2.535
Chai Wan
.173
KOWLOON.
A. Slow Sand
Maximum Capacity in M.G. per 24 hours*
3.200
Total
7.065 M.G.
Total...........
3.200 M.G.
Deduct for cleaning
.965
Deduct for cleaning
.300
Net Total
6.100
Net Total
2.900
* The figures given represent the theoretical maximum capacity of the slow sand filter beds at the standard rate of 400 gallons per square yard per 24 hours. Actually however this capacity is seldom available as one bed of each plant is generally out of action for cleaning, and a deduction has been made accordingly in the total.
B. Rapid Gravity.
Bowen Road
Elliot
Total
B. Rapid Gravity.
3.000
Shek Li Pui
10.000
4.000
Shek Li Pui
(Under Construction)
5.000
•
7.000
Total
.15.000
Grand Total ......A+B 13.100
Grand Total ......A+B 17.900
Name
HONG KONG,
94
APPENDIX V.
Service Reservoirs.
Capacity M.G.
Name
City & Mid Levels.
KOWLOON.
Capacity M.G.
Kennedy Town
.343
Shek Li Pui (not included) 11.410
Elliot
5.317
Pipers Hill.
1.508
West Point
.851
Kowloon Tong
2.183
750'
.388
Yaumati Hill
5.433
སཱ
Peak Road
.012
Hung Hom
.093
Gardens
4.957
Total
9.217 M.G.
Albany
5.187
Bowen Road
1.120
650'
.395
Middle Gap
.217
Eastern
4.906
Jardine's Lookout
.200
Tai Hang
.045
North Point
1.145
Chai Wan
.350
Repulse Bay
.011
West Bay
.011
Queen Mary Hospital
.102
Peak.
Peak
.395
Mt. Gough
.211
Wanchai Gap
.036
Mt. Cameron
.100
Total
.26.299 M.G.
ISLAND.
Para, of
Work.
Report.
95
APPENDIX VI.
Summary of Proposals.
52 (d) Extension of Supply Main from Botanical Gardens
to Albany.
52 (e) Pumping Station for above
supply to Albany.
MAINLAND
Para of Report.
Work.
90
64
85
Peak Road Tank.
105
Pumping Station to Peak
Road Tank.
34
105
Supply Main to Peak Road
Tank.
75
51 (a) Improvement to 18" Har-
bour Pipe.
90
51 (b) New 18" Harbour Pipe.
51 (c) Protection of both 18" Harbour Pipes.
Service Reservoir Kowloon
Chai of 4 to 5 M.G. Capacity.
Supply Main to 5 M.G. Ser- vice Reservoir Kowloon Chai.
Catchwaters Shing Mun
Valley Scheme.
5 M.G./D. Filtration Plant
at Shek Lai Pui.
Service Reservoir at Kow-
loon City of 3 to 4 M.G. Capacity.
Supply Main to 3 M.G. Service Reservoir at
Kowloon City.
fulam area.
Improved Supply to Aber-
deen Village etc.
71 (a) 4 M.G./D. Filtration Plant
at Eastern.
64
86, 107
Filtered Supply to Pok-
121 (b)
New Workshop.
118
113/4
82
112, 114
112, 114
Extensions to Distribution
System.
Scheme for Waste Detec-
tion.
Scheme for Mains Cleans-
ing.
5 M.G. Service Reservoir
in Botanical Gardens.
52 (f) 18" Albany-Elliot Main. 71 (b) 3 M.G./D. Filtration Plant
at Eastern.
54 (g) Reconstruction of Bowen
Rd. Conduit-1st Section.
71 (c) Re-erect Bowen Rd. Filters
83
at Eastern.
Extend Service Reservoir at Bowen Rd. Filters.
54 (g) Reconstruction of Bowen
Rd. Conduit-2nd Section Convert Existing Eastern Filters to Service Reser- voir.
84
121 (a) Workshop Extension.
Extensions to Distribution
System.
108
99, 100
Scheme for Waste Detec-
tion.
99, 100
Scheme for Mains Cleans-
ing.
.
96
MINUTE BY
MR. A. B. PURVES, M.INST.C.E.
Hon. D.P.W.,
I have little to add to the very full report prepared by Mr. Woodward: the figures given are indisputable and generally I agree with the report.
The consumption recorded during the past few months, with a constant supply, is extraordinarily high and has entirely upset all previous estimates.
Mr. Woodward's estimates of future requirements cannot be regarded as high and if consumption continues to increase as forecasted, the present works will soon be inadequate to maintain a constant supply.
Filtration and distribution difficulties are increasing rapidly and it was just possible to avoid the introduction of restrictions last August when consumptions of 17.37 and 10.22 M.G.P.D. were recorded on the island and mainland respectively over a period of a fortnight.
As regards storage, the present position is relatively similar to that in 1920, when 2 years previously the island storage had been trebled by the completion of the Tytam Tuk Reservoir.
It was then thought and stated that Hong Kong water troubles were over for many years, but from 1922-1936, without a single exception, annual restriction of the island supply had to be imposed.
From 1920-1935 inclusive, approx. $20,000,000 had been spent on new Water Works, and already, despite the newly completed Jubilee Reservoir, the safety margin between resources and requirements for a constant supply is very small and by next year will have disappeared.
The programme of work outlined in Appendix VI is a formidable one and re- presents an outlay of probably $5,000,000. The time required to complete these works will depend on the staff provided.
on the staff provided. The present staff of the Water Works Construction Sub-department is quite inadequate to carry out this programme within a reasonable time and could deal only with the items of greatest urgency.
The following are the principal difficulties pertaining to the island supply which require immediate consideration.
1. Deficiency in raw water resources.
2. Increasing and safeguarding the delivery from the mainland to the island. 3. Lack of facilities on the island for taking fuller use of mainland water.
4. Additional filtration plant.
The deficiency in raw water resources can be met, temporarily, by constructing the Tai Mo Shan and other Catchwaters draining into the Shing Mun Valley, as shown in Appendix I and referred to in Paras. 32 and 33 of Report.
It is estimated that these Catchwaters, dealing with a total drainage area of 3888 acres, would increase the Shing Mun resources by 5 M.G.P.D.
As however about 4 years would be required to complete these works, the position on completion would be little better, relatively, than at present if the estimates of future consumption are borne out.
Further increases of the Shing Mun resources may be found economically possible, but at present it is considered that the works shewn on Appendix I re- present the final development of the Scheme.
It is accepted in Great Britain that water works resources should maintain a 5 years lead over requirements. If this practice is to be applied in Hong Kong, and there seems every reason why it should be, the only solution is to seek fresh sources of supply in the New Territories.
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The Tai Lam Chung Valley, lying a few miles East of Castle Peak is known to possess considerable water possibilities and to contain a basin which might be found suitable for a very large storage reservoir.
In view of the present position, the investigation of this valley, with a view to ascertaining its storage possibilities water value etc. is recommended.
Increasing and safeguarding the delivery from the mainland to the island.
Paras. 50 and 51 of Mr. Woodward's report deal with this matter and stress the vital importance of the cross harbour mains to the island supply.
T agree that a 2nd 18′′ main in substitution for the original 12′′ main should be provided as soon as possible and that a more permanent protection for both mains is very necessary.
The existing mains are much too vulnerable to corrosion from salt water action and also to damage from dragging anchors; whilst the Government diver reports that owing to corrosion it would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to effect repairs to the 12′′ main were a length carried away.
Lack of facilities on the Island for taking fuller use of Mainland water.
At present, mainland water can only be delivered into the Gardens Service Reservoir, which is approx. 240 feet A. O D. Therefore only the low lying position of the City can be supplied from the mainland.
The middle levels of the City, e.g. below Caine Road level, are supplied from the Tytam Source via the Bowen Road Conduit which for a certain period of every year is worked to its utmost capacity.
For a good many years, difficulty has been experienced in delivering sufficient Tytam water to the central part of the City, owing to increasing demands in the Eastern district.
As the island resources are not capable of further development, the proposals outlined in Para. 52 of the Report shew the only course by which it is possible to deliver additional water to a higher level of the City.
Pumps capable of delivering 5 M. G. P. D. to the Albany Service Reservoir are contemplated but a portion of this delivery could be diverted westwards by convert- ing the existing unfiltered Albany-Elliot main to a filtered water main and connect- ing it to the proposed pumping main.
The question of augmenting the supply to the upper levels of the City, i.e. above Caine Road, is also one which cannot remain for long in abeyance and is referred to in Paras. 85 and 105 of the Report.
Additional Filtration Plant.
Not only are the existing filters on the island insufficient to cope with summer requirements, but the location of the various installations throughout the City is not ideal.
There is ample filtration capacity in the Western District and a reasonable amount in the Central District, which is augmented by filtered water from the main- land.
In the Eastern District, however, there is a deficiency and it is in this district that most future development is likely to occur.
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I am in agreement with the proposal to erect a 4 M. G. P. D. filtration plant at the Eastern Filter Beds. Not only would a great improvement in distribution result, but the Bowen Road Conduit, always a most vulnerable link in the Colony's water supply, would be greatly relieved.
Kowloon Requirements.
On the whole, the position in Kowloon is not so serious as on the island, although of course the deficiency in raw water resources applies equally to island and main- land.
As regards distribution the position in Kowloon last summer was difficult and may be acute next summer.
Lack of service reservoir capacity, particularly in the New Kowloon area, is responsible for much of the difficulties experienced. This matter was brought to your notice last year in P. W. O. 3056/36, when the necessity for a new service reservoir at Kowloon Chai was emphasised.
I need only state now that this reservoir together with the necessary connecting mains is urgently required and that steps to enable construction to be commenced at the earliest possible moment should be taken.
16th January, 1937.
A. B. PURVES, M.INST.C.E,
Executive Engineer.
Waterworks Maintenance Sub-Department.
1
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MINUTE BY
HON. MR. R. M. HENDERSON, M.INST.C.E., M.I.W.E., M.I.MECH.E.
Director of Public Works.
}
Hon. C. S.,
On my return from leave in October last I was extremely surprised to see how heavy the water consumption had been during the past summer, and I immediately discussed the situation with Mr. Woodward who was then in charge of Waterworks.
From the discussion and comparison of figures it was evident that the water situation was far from that previously envisaged at the completion of the Jubilee Dam, as not only was consumption nearing the capacity of our existing works but great difficulty was being experienced in distributing the high summer consumptions experienced last summer.
I therefore asked Mr. Woodward to prepare a report on the situation and submit it, with his recommendations, as early as possible.
Mr. Woodward has now submitted his report, which is attached. It is briefly reviewed in a minute from Mr. Purves which is also forwarded herewith. The report is a very comprehensive one, dealing with the whole situation and proposing large extensions and alterations with which on the whole I am in general agreement Many of the works proposed, however, while very desirable and necessary, cannot be undertaken for some years to come, and as by then the situation may again have altered, requiring amendments to these proposals, it is not necessary at the present time to consider them.
I will therefore deal with the works which appear to me to be urgent and which should be undertaken within the next two or three years.
Mr. Woodward has based his estimates of the Island and Mainland resources on figures between my original estimates, which were perhaps on the conservative side, and Messrs. Binnie Gourley & Deacon's estimates, which are more optimistic. and I accept his figures.
The estimated total of existing resources on the island is 10.87 million gallons per day, and those on the mainland 12.41 million gallons per day (Kowloon 3.16, Shing Mun 9.25), or a total for the island and mainland of 23.25 million gallons per day. These figures are, of course, calculated on minimum rain periods, so that in most years considerably higher yields would be obtained. The minimum figure must, however, be taken for waterworks calculations.
Last year very considerable restriction of supply was in force in Hong Kong. (214 days) and Kowloon (140 days), so that no true figure for full supply is avail- able. It is estimated, however, that the consumption on full supply all year would have been 22.5 million gallons per day, only 0.75 million gallons per day less than our estimated existing supply.
As the estimated normal annual increase in supply cannot be taken as less than 1.1 million gallons per day, and may be much more, it is evident that further extension to the supplies is immediately necessary.
Mr. Woodward proposes that construction be immediately started on the Shing Mun Catchwaters draining the Southern slopes of Taimoshan and discharging through Pineapple Pass into the Jubilee Reservoir. This, which is the 3 Section of the Shing Mun Valley Scheme as proposed in my original report c 8th April, 1924, would appear the next easiest, quickest, and cheapest extension, and I therefore strongly support it.
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A very rough estimate of the cost of this catchwater, made from the estimated length and area drained but without any surveys, is $1,500,000. However, not a great deal of this money could be spent this year as work could not be started until the Autumn, which would be as early as surveys and drawings could be com- pleted for the 1st Section.
The Taimoshan Catchwater extensions proposed would add approximately 41 million gallons a day to our supplies, which would then total 27.5 million gallons per day.
During last summer the maximum weekly consumption on the Island reached a record of 121.56 million gallons and on the Mainland a record of 71.52 million gallons. These two figures show an increase of 2.41 million gallons per day on the Island and 1.52 million gallons per day on the Mainland over the previous record weekly consumption figures, or a total daily increase of 3.93 million gallons.
This abnormal increase in one year, which equals about four years' estimated increase, taxed the filtering and distributing system of the Colony to its utmost, and has shown that extensions and enlargements must immediately be faced or we shall be in the position of having water but unable to deliver it.
As all extra supplies for the Island must now be got from the mainland the vulnerability of the cross Harbour connections becomes more serious and the carrying capacity more necessary.
The existing 12" Cross Harbour Pipe which was laid for an emergency, and was partly in the nature of an experiment, has now almost reached the limit of its useful life, leaving only one 18" main as our sole link.
A new 18" main should now, therefore, be constructed and protective works undertaken on the existing 18′′ main.
As the Garden Service Reservoir is now being used more or less to its limit, arrangements should be made for passing Shing Mun water to the Albany Service Reservoir. This will necessitate pumps in the region of the Public Gardens and a pipe line to the Albany. This work is urgent but fortunately can be fairly quickly and cheaply carried out.
The passing of filtered water to the Albany Service Reservoir means that more filtering capacity is required at the Eastern end of the City and the proposal, with which I agree, is to erect a new 4 million gallon fast gravity filtering plant at the Eastern Filter Beds, thus also relieving the strain on the Bowen Road Conduit.
Some additions to the distribution mains in the City will also be required to meet the altered conditions.
With the addition of a consumption of approximately 100,000 gallons per day from the Island Middle Level Supplies for the Queen Mary Hospital the capacity of the existing pumps at Pokfulam Road Station has been reached and further exten- sion is now necessary.
As there is no room for extension in the Pokfulam Road Pumping Station, and the Service Reservoir capacity in that district is already overtaxed, it is proposed to erect a new Central Pumping Station and to pump either from the Gardens or Albany Service Reservoir to a new Service Reservoir to be constructed close to the existing Peak Road Tank. This would appear the cheapest and most satisfactory method of relieving the situation and providing facilities for expansion in the Middle Levels.
On the Mainland the distribution system is a comparatively new and modern one so far as mains are concerned, but it is very short of Service Reservoir capacity which throws a heavy and undesirable strain on the mains at peak loads, with consequent depletion of pressures. To remedy this two new Service Reservoirs are proposed, one at Kowloon Tsai and the other at Kowloon City, the first named
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being the more urgent because of the already large development in that district and the imminent construction of the new Military Cantonment.
The Kowloon City Reservoir, though not of the same urgency, should be con- structed as early as staff will permit.
Certain alterations will be required in the distribution system also, to allow of these reservoirs fully carrying out their function.
*
On my request Mr. Woodward has prepared very tentative estimates of the Works proposed, but these must not be taken as in any way accurate as they have only been prepared from the information at present available and without surveys or plans.
The proposals, therefore, for works which should be pushed on with as early as possible are as follows:-
Island and Harbour.
1. Supply Main from Gardens to Albany.
$55,000
2. Pumping Station to pump from Gardens to Albany
45,000
3. Peak Road Tank
50,000
4. Pumping Station to pump from Albany or Gardens to Peak Road Tank
30,000
5. Supply Main to Peak Road Tank
10,000
6. Improvement to 18" Harbour Pipe
120,000
7. New 18" Harbour Pipe
8. Protection to both 18" Harbour Pipes.. 9. 4 M.G./D. Filtration Plant at Eastern.... 10. Additions to distribution system
290,000
120,000
300,000
100,000
$1,120,000
Mainland.
Shing Mun-Taimoshan Catchwaters Service Reservoir at Kowloon Tsai Supply Mains to Kowloon Tsai Reservoir...
Service Reservoir at Kowloon City
Supply Main to Kowloon City Reservoir
Additions to Distribution system
$1,500,000
200,000
290,000
(Not so urgent)
$180,000 250,000
75,000
$2,065,000
$3,185,000
If the above programme of Works is to be carried out with reasonable speed, it is probable that, though a great deal of expenditure cannot be incurred this year, the staff of the Waterworks Office will require to be augmented, and in due course I will inform you of the situation.
In conclusion I would stress the urgent necessity for the above works-if restriction of supply is not again to become an annual occurrence in the Colony.
R. M. HENDERSON, Director of Public Works.
19th January, 1937.