Hongkong Directory 1919





ИК 6923

DIRECTORY & CHRONICLE

TANDRERLANIS INDEN BURNER

THE PHILIFYING

1910

Japan 24.

THE

DIRECTORY & CHRONICLE

FOR

CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, INDO-CHINA,

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, SIAM, NETHERLANDS INDIA, BORNEO, THE PHILIPPINES, &c.

:

WITH WHICH

ARE INCORPORATED "THE CHINA DIRECTORY” AND

“THE HONGKONG DIRECTORY AND HONG LIST FOR THE FAR EAST”

C

FOR THE YEAR

1919

Preußische Smatsbibliothek)

Berlin

UCH

UC

 

rege Belothek dra Auswärtigens

dea

artizen

FIFTY-SEVENTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION

Amt3

UK 6923

A. H. 1919.803.

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, LTD.

10a, DES VŒUX ROAD, HONGKONG, AND 131, FLEET STREET, LONDON, E.C. 4.

MDCCCCXIX.

A

IMPORTERS OF

FISH

WOOD

CASTOR

PEANUT

GROUNDNUT

WAXES

-

SEEDS

AND

O

L

GENERAL PRODUCE

GALBRAITH & GRANT, LTD.,

Telegrams:

“GALBANEOS,

LONDON."

11, BILLITER SQUARE,

LONDON, E.C.3.

CODES

Ch 1928.3630

Whitelaws 401 Million.

Lieber's Standard.

A.B.C. 5th.

Scotts.

A1.

Bentleys.

INDEX, DIRECTORY

PAGE

PAGK

Amoy, Descriptive and Statistical

Amoy Directory..

Annam, Descriptive.

Annam Directory

Annam Provinces, Directory

Anping, Descriptive and Statistical

Antung, Descriptive and Directory.

801

Hangchow Directory

788

802

Hankow, Descriptive and Statistical

759

991

Hankow Directory

761

992

Hanoi, Descriptive and Statistical

964

993

Hanoi Directory.......

965

499

Harbin, Descriptive and Directory

596

603

Bangkok, Descriptive and Statistical

1018

Hoihow, Descriptive and Statistical Hoihow Directory

839

810

Bangkok Directory

.1020

Hokow, Descriptive

843

Batavia, Descriptive and Statistical

1206

Hokow Directory

844

Batavia Directory

..1207

Borneo, British North, Descriptive and Statistical ..1294

Hongkong, Classified List of Trades, &c.

Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical

933

817

Borneo, British North, Directory

1296

Hongkong Directory

864

Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical

.1290

Hongkong, Insurance Offices

941

Brunei, Descriptive

..1303

Hongkong Ladies'. Directory.

943

Brunei Directory

..1304

Hongkong, Peak Residents

946

Buitenzorg, Descriptive

.1206

Huê, Descriptive

991

Cambodge, Descriptive and Statistical

.1013

Hunchun, Descriptive and Directory

602

Cambodge Directory

.1015

[chang, Descriptive and Statistical

782

Canton, Descriptive and Statistical

813

Ichang Directory

793

Canton Directory:

816

Indo-China, French, Descriptive..

962

Cebu, Descriptive and Directory..

.1278

Iloilo, Descriptive and Directory

.1275

Changchun, Descriptive and Directory

599

Japan, Classified List of Trades and Professions

482

Changsha, Descriptive

780

Japan, Descriptive and Statistical

407

Changsha Directory

781

Johore, Descriptive and Statistical..

..1173

Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical.

612

Johore Directory ́.

.1174

Chefoo Directory

613

Kedah, Descriptive

1181

Chemulpo, Descriptive

508

Kedah, Directory

.1182

Chemulpo, Directory

509

Kelantan, Descriptive and Statistical

.1177

Chinnampo, Descriptive..

512

Kelantan Directory

.1178

China, Descriptive and Statistical

514

Keelung Directory

499

Chingwangtao, Descriptive and Statistical

587

Kewkiang, Descriptive and Directory

757

Chingwangtao Directory.

588

Kiaochau, Descriptive

622

Chinklang, Descriptive

748

Kiaochau Directory

624

Chinkiang, Directory

749

Kirin, Descriptive...

600

Cholon, Descriptive and Directory

1013

Kirin, Directory

601

Chosen, Descriptive and Statistical

501

Kobe-Hyogo, Descriptive and Statistical

458

Chosen Ports, Descriptive and Directories

501-513

Kobe-Hyogo Directory

459

Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical..

784

Kobe-Hyogo, Insurance Offices

473

Chungking Directory

785

Kongmoon, Descriptive

83C

Cochin China, Descriptive..

999

Kongmoon Directory

832

Daitotei Directory

497

Kouang-tcheou-wan, Descriptive..

835

Dairen, Descriptive

607

Kouang-tcheou-wan Directory

836

Dairen Directory

608

Kowloon (Chinese), Descriptive and Directory

827

Foochow, Descriptive and Statistical.

794

Kuliang Descriptive..

796

Foochow Directory

796

Kunsan, Descriptive

513

Foreign Residents, Alphabetical List of

..1314

Kyoto, Descriptive and Directory

457

Formosa, Descriptive

493

Labuan, Descriptive and Directory..

..1302

Fusan, Descriptive

510

Lappa, Descriptive and Directory

828

Fusan Directory.

511

Lungchingtsun, Descriptive.

601

Haiphong, Descriptive

977

Lungchingtsun Directory..

602

Haiphong Directory

978

Lungchow, Descriptive and Statistical

840

Hakata Directory

477

Lungchow Directory

841

Hakodate, Descriptive and Statistical

450

Lungkow, Descriptive.

618

Hakodate Directory

451

Macao, Descriptive and Statistical

949

Hangchow, Descriptive and Statistical

787

Macao Directory

950

A*

INDEX

P GE

PAGE

Macho, Ladies' Directory

960

Seoul, Descriptive and Directory.

504

Makassar, Descriptive and Directory.. Malacca, Descriptive and Statistical

Malacca Directory..

1223

Shanghai, Classified List of Trades, &c.

733

.1114

Shanghai, Descriptive and Statistical.

628

.1116

Shanghai Directory ..

651

Malay States (Federated), Descriptive

.1123

Shanghai, Insurance Offices

743

Malay States (Non-Federated)

Manchurian Trade Centres..

.1172

Shasi, Descriptive

778

.. 592

Shasi Directory

779

Manila, Descriptive and Statistical.

.1244

Shimonoseki, Descriptive and Directory

474

Manila Directory

.1246

Siam, Descriptive and Statistical..

.1017

Manila, Insurance Offices

1274

Singapore, Classified List of Trades, &c.

......1093

Masampo, Descriptive.......

512

Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical

.1052

Mêngtsz, Descriptive and Directory

842

Singapore Directory..

.1050

Moji, Descriptive

474

Singapore, Insurance Offices

.1098

Soerabaja, Descriptive and Directory

.1214

Moji Directory

475

Song-in Descriptive

513

Mokpo, Descriptive

512

Soochow, Descriptive and Directory

747

Mukden, Descriptive

592

Mukden Directory..

593

Steamers, Coasting and River

.1306

Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical

477

Straits Settlements, Descriptive

.1051

Nagasaki Directory

478

Sumatra (East Coast), Descriptive

1225

Nanking, Descriptive

751

Sumatra (East Coast) Directory

.1226

Nanking Directory

752

Swatow, Descriptive and Statistical

808

Nanning, Descriptive

831

Swatow Directory...

809

Nanning Directory

835

Szemao, Descriptive

.815

Negri Sembilan, Descriptive and Statistical.

1163

Szemao Directory

846

Negri Sembilan Directory

1164

Taipeh Directory

497

Netherlands India, Descriptive and Statistical

..1186

Tainan, Takow and Anping, Descriptive and Statistical 499

Netherlands India Directory..

1195

Tainan, Takow and Anping Directory

500

Newchwang, Descriptive and Statistical

588

Taku, Descriptive and Statistical

585

Newchwang Directory..

589

Taku Directory

586

Nicolajewsk, Descriptive

404

Tamsui, Descriptive and Statistical

495

Ningpo, Descriptive

Tamsui Directory

496

78)

Tengyneh, Descriptive..

844

Ningpo Directory

790

Tengyueh Directory..

845

Osaka, Descriptive and Statistical

452

Tientsin, Classified List of Trades and Professions

580

Osaka Directory

453

Tientsin, Descriptive and Statistical

555

Padang, Descriptive and Directory.

.1222

Tientsin Directory

558

Pahang, Descriptive and Statistical

.1169

Tientsin Insurance Offices

583

Pahang Directory

1170

Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical

411

Pakhoi, Descriptive and Directory..

837

Tokyo Directory

413

Peitaiho and Chingwangtao, Descriptive

587

Tonkin, Descriptive

963

Peitaiho and Chingwang tao, Directory

589

Tonkin Provinces Directory

986

Peking, Descriptive and Statistical..

538

Tourane, Descriptive

993

Peking Directory

541

Tourane Directory

994

Penang, Descriptive and Statistical

1100

Trengganu, Descriptive and Directory

..1180

Penang Directory

.1101

Tsingtao (Kiaochau), Descriptive

622

Perak, Descriptive and Statistical

.1124

Tsingtao (Kiaochau) Directory

624

Perak Directory..

.1126

Tsinanfu, Descriptive and Directory.

620

Perlis, Descriptive and Directory..

1184

Vladivostock, Descriptive.

403

Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical

1241

Vladivostock Directory

404

Port Arthur, Descriptive

604

Wei-hai-wei, Descriptive

619

Port Arthur Directory

606

Wei-hai-wei Directory.

620

Quinhon, Descriptive

99 L

Wênchow, Descriptive and Statistical

791

Quinhon, Directory

995

Wênchow Directory.

792

Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical

.1000

Wonsan, Descriptive and Directory

510

Saigon Directory

..1001

Wuchow Descriptive and Statistical

832

Samshui, Descriptive

£29

Wuchow Directory

833

Samshui Directory

830

Wuhu, Descriptive and Statistical.

754

Santuao, Descriptive

793

Wuhu Directory

755

Santuao Directory

794

Yochow, Descriptive..

776

Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical

.1290

Yochow Directory..

778

Sarawak Directory.

1291

Yokohama, Descriptive and Statistical

432

Selangor, Descriptive and Statistical.

.1140

Yokohama Directory

433

Selangor Directory

.1141

Yokohama, Insurance Offices

418

Semarang, Descriptive..

.1218 Zamboanga, Descriptive...

.1285

Semarang, Directory

1219

Zamboanga Directory

..1296

INDEX

TREATIES, CODES AND GENERAL

PAGE

PAGE

Advertisers, Index to..

Agents

Calendar and Chronology

ii

Great Britain, Opium Convention, 1885

19

Inside back end cover

.viii

Great Britain, Sup. Commercial Treaty with China 25 Great Britain, Tibet-Sikkim Convention, 1890

21

Calendar, Anglo-Chinese

vii

Great Britain, Tibet Convention..

64

Chair and Boat Hire, IIongkong

.400

Great Britain, Tientsin, 1858

5

Chamber of Commerce, Scale of Commissions, &c.

....396

Great Britain, Weihaiwei Convention, 1898

24

Chinese Passenger Act.......

379

Japan, Commercial, Peking, 1896

140

Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Procedure ....355

Japan, Protocol, New Ports, Peking, 1896

.145

Customs Notification re Tariff of Import Duty, 1901

50

Japan, Regarding Manchuria, 1905

.154

Customs Tariff, China, Exports

52

Japan, Regarding Shantung, 1915..

.156

Customs Tariff, China, Imports

37

Japan, Regarding, S. Manchuria and Mongolia,1915,158

Customs Tariff, China, Rules, Exports

54

Japan, Shimonoseki, 1895

137

Customs Tariff, China, Rules, Imports

49

Japan, Supplementary Treaty, 1903.

146

Customs Tariff, Japan

..182

Portugal, 1888

124

Customs Tariff, Korea

.170

Portugal, 1904

.132

Draft Customs Tariff Law (Japan).

.180

Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881

95

Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890

.279

Russia, Regulations for Land Trade..

..100

Harbour Regulations, Japan

.393

United States of America, Additional, 1868

.....110

Hongkong, Charter of the Colony.

.360

Hongkong, Constitution of Councils.

..364

Hongkong, Legislative Council, Rules of

673

Hongkong, Port Regulations

..388

United States of America, Commercial, 1903 United States of America, Immigration, 1894 United States of America, Immigration & Comm. 112 United States of America, Tientsin, 1858

....117

..115

.104

Hongkong Typhoon Signals and Stations

.399

With Japan:-

Insurance, Japanese Ordinance

...382

Malay States Federation Agreement, 1896

..273

Manila Invoice Charges.....

.398

China, Agreement China-Korean Boundary, 1909 244 China, Agreement Regarding Manchurian Ques-

tions, 1909

..216

Great Britain, 1894..

Orders in Council (Amendment) China and Corea, 1907 325 Orders in Council (Amendment) China & Corea, 1909 329 Orders in Council (Amendment) China and Corea, 1910..330 Orders in Council (China Amendment), 1913.. Orders in Council (China Amendment) 1914

.173

Great Britain, Alliance, 1911

232

Great Britain, Commerce and Nav., 1911

224

..331

Great Britain, Estate of deceased persons 1900.... Great Britain, Japan-India Commercial, 1904

992

..223

..338

Korea, Treaty of Annexation, 1910

..165

Orders in Council (Companies) China, 1915

..810

Russia, Convention 1916

.244

Orders in Council (War Powers) China, 1917

.313

Russia, Railway Convention, 1907

.241

Orders in Council, H. B.M., China and Corea...

.285

Russia, Relating to China

.240

Port Regulations for H.B.M. Consulates in China Shanghai Mixed Court, Rules of the...

...390

Russia, Treaty of Peace, 1905

.237

..356

United States, 1886, Extradition Treaty

234

Siam, Foreign Jurisdiction, 1909

.259

United States, 1908, respecting the Pacific

.236

Signals, Storm, &c., Hongkong..

..399

With Korea :-

Trading with Enemy, Consolidation Regulations 1917, 345 Trading with Enemy, Chinese EnemyTrading Act.1918 350 Treaty Ports, etc.

Great Britain, Trade Regulations

.167

With Siam :→→

275

France, 1904

..261

Treaties:-With China:-

France, 1907

.263

Final Protocol with Eleven Powers, 1901.

.160

Great Britain, 1856

247

France, Additional Convention, 1895

93

Great Britain, 1909

..253

France, Convention, 1887.

91

Great Britain, 1913, re Fugitive Criminals.

.258

France, Convention of Peace, 1860

72

Great Britain, Registration of Subjects

.252

France, Pekin, 1860..

81

Great Britain, Trade Regulations with

.250

France, Tientsin, 1885

83

Japan, 1898

267

France, Trade Regins. for Tonkin Frontier, 1886.. 86

Russia, 1899

.271

Great Britain, Burma Convention, 1897

21

Great Britain and France, Siamese Frontier, 1896 ..272 Great Britain and Portugal, Opium, 1913

.273

.Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, 1876

13

Great Britain Chungking Agreement, 1890..

20

Great Britain, Emigration Convention, 1904.

57

Great Britain and Russia, Railway Agreement, 1899. 62 Gt. Britain and Russia, Arrangement concerning Tibet 64 United States Cousular and Court Fees

.357

Great Britain, Kowloon Extension, 1898..

23

United States Consular Courts in China, Regulations ..359

Great Britain, Nanking, 1842

3

United States Court for China, Jurisdiction

.352

Great Britain, Opium Agreement, 1911

69

Weights and Measures, Money.........

xxxii

INDEX TO ADVERTISERS

A.B.C. DIREctory of BRITISH MER-

CHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

PAGE

COAL MERCHANTS :--

PAGE

xli

040

xl

Front cover

Sun Man Woo Co., H'kong xlv

Kailan Mining Admin., Tientsin...

ASPHALTE MANUFACTURERS :-

-

Do.

Thos. Harrison & Co. (Deptford),

Ltd. ...

Kwong Sang & Co ...

...lxxxii

...

Inside front cover

Mitsubishi Shoji Kwaisha

xxxix

...

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

BANKS :-

Bank of Taiwan (Formosa)

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and

COCOANUT FIBRE MANUFACTURERS :—

Orient Company, Ltd., London...

iv-v

China

...

Hongkong and Shanghai Bank

Hongkong Savings Bank

Mercantile Bank of India

Sumitomo Bank, Osaka...

XXV

xxii

Inside front cover

xxi

xxvii

COTTON GOODS MANUFACTURERS

xxiii

...

Adeyd, Lord & Co. Ltd., Manchester

xxvi xxiv

lxxii

...

CANVAS MANUFACTURERS

Yokohama Specie Bank

BOOKSELLERS & PUBLISHERS :—

Maruzen Co., Ld.

...

BOOT AND SHOEMAKERS :—

J. McMillan and Bolton, Ltd., London

... lxxiii

XXXV

Docks:-

Cherry & Co.

xliii

...

Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co. 898C-D Mitsubishi Docks, Nagasaki

458C-D

Mitsubishi Dockyard, Kobe..

458A-B

BREWERS:-

Mitsubishi Soko Kaisha...

458F

Dai Nippon Brewery Co....

lxxix

DRUGGISTS:-

BRICK MANUFACTURERS :—

Ferris & Co., Ltd., Bristol

...

1472

xl

DYES MANUFACTURERS

Kailan Mining Administration,

Tientsin...

CARD CLOTHING FOR DRESSING SILK

WASTE :-

Fleming, Birkby & Goodall, Ltd.,

England...

...

CEMENT MANUFACTURERS :—

...

lxvii

Indo-China Portland Cement Co.,

Ld.

...

...

CHRISTMAS CARDS, ETC.:-

...xxxiv

Raphael Tuck & Sons, Inside back cover

Charles Day & Co., Ltd., London Ixxvii

ENGINEERS AND MACHINISTS:-

W. Canning & Co., Birmingham lxxiv Hongkong&W'poa. Dock Co., Ld. 898c-D Kwong Tuck Cheong

Mitsubishi Docks, Nagasaki Mitsubishi Dockyard, Kobe W. K. & C. Peace, Sheffield

***

lxxxi

...458C-D

...

.458A-B lxix

...

...

lxxvi lxxiv

Rapid Magnetting Machine Co.,

Ld., Birminghamı

Youngs, Birmingham ...

W. T. French & Sons, Birmingham lxxvii

INDEX TO ADVERTISERS—Continued

iii

PAGE

PAGE

METAL MERCHANTS :-

Back Cover

Hoo Cheong Woo & Co.... Tai Lee Chan

lxxxii

lxxxi

...

FLEXIBLE METALLIC TUBING:---

United Flexible Metallic Tubing

Co., Ltd., London...

French Merchants & Manufacturers lxviii

GLASS MANUFACTURERS :-

S. & C. Bishop & Co., Lancashire lxxvii

HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS :—

W. Canning & Co., Birmingham Youngs, Birmingham

HOTELS

...

Peak Hotel, Hongkong...

...

lxxiv

lxxix

xliii

Front cover

INSURANCE, LIFE, FIRE AND MARINE:-

Fire & Marine Insc. Co. (United) xxvii Standard Life ...

KNITTING COMPANY:

Kam Hing Knitting Co.

LACE MANUFACTURERS :--

E. Ching Kong

xliv

...

...

...

MILK:-

Milkmaid Brand...

NAVY CONTRACTORS :—

Sun Man Woo Co.

NEWSPAPERS:—

...

Back end paper

Hongkong Daily Press... Hongkong Weekly Press

NURSERYMEN AND FLORISTS :-

·

The Yokohama Nursery

OIL MERCHANTS :-

xli

1072B 1072B

...

lxxx

LIFTING TACKLE:—

Youngs, Birmingham

MACHINERY :—

... lxxxv

lxxiv

...

Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co. 893c-D W.K.&C.Peace, Eagle Works,Sheffieldlxix Hudson & Co., Birmingham

lxxi

MERCHANTS, COMMISSION AGENTS, ETC. :—

A.B.C. Directory of Merchants and

Manufacturers

Arculli Brothers

Asiatic Petroleum Co.

Do.

XX

...

...

Front cover

lxxv

...

Dexters, Ltd., London Pure Russian Liquid Paraffin Co.,

Ltd. Galbraith & Grant, Ltd., London Rising Sun Petroleum Co.

...

720C-D lvii

XX

C. T. Bowring & Co., Ld., London lxxvii

PIECE GOODS MANUFACTURERS:—

Hoyle & Barlow, Ltd., Manchester

720A and 1072A Alex. Graham & Co., Ld., Man-

chester Burgess, Ledward & Co., Ltd.,

Manchester

...

PAPER MAKERS AND AGENTS :—

720B

912A

Ekman Foreign Agencies

...xxxvii

xlv

Sun Man Woo Co.

...

C. Abdoola & Co.

xxxvi xli Xxxviii

PRECIOUS METALS :-

-

...

Caplain Saint-Andre & Fils, Paris... lxviii

De Souza & Co.

xliv

...

Ekman Foreign Agencies......xxxvii Hamel & Horley, Ltd., London

PRINTERS & PUBLISHERS:—

front end paper

Maruzen Co., Ld.

XXXV

John D. Hutchison & Co., Hong-

kong

xxxvi

PROVISION MERCHANTS :-

John D. Hutchison & Co.,

Shanghai

...lxxviii

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, China

and

Japan

...

Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha

Continued on Page vi.

iv-v ...xxxix

See Storekeepers

ROPE MANUFACTURERS :—

H'kong. Rope Manufacturing Co. 898A-B

iv

COAL MERCHANTS

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA. LIMITED.

HONGKONG,

PRINCE'S BUILDINGS, ICE HOUSE STREET.

Head Office

TOKYO, JAPAN.

(MITSUI & CO., LIMITED, IN EUROPE AND AMERICA.)

IMPORTERS, EXPORTERS AND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

COAL CONTRACTORS to Home and Foreign Mail and Freight Steamers, Railways, Army and Navy, and Principal Industrial Works.

MIIKE HARBOUR AND DOCKS built by the Company to facilitate Loading and Shipment of Miike Coals.

SOLE

PROPRIETORS of Miike, Tagawa, Ida, Yamano, Hondo and Noborikawa Coal Mines.

SOLE AGENTS for Ohnoura, Ohtsuji, Mannoura, Yoshio, Mameda, Iwaya, Kishima, Mineji, Yubari, Matsushima and other Coals.

Agents for:

TOKYO MARINE INSURANCE Co., Ltd..

TOKYO FIRE Insurance Co., Ltd.

MEIJI FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD....

NIPPON FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD. KYODO FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD. CHIYODA FIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD. YOKOHAMA FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD... DAI NIPPON BREWERY CO., LTD. ONODA CEMENT Co., LTD.

etc.,

etc.,

Telegraphic Address:

etc.

Tokyo.

.Tokyo.

Tokyo.

.Tokyo.

..Tokyo.

.Tokyo.

Yokohama.

Tokyo. ...Onoda.

"Mitsui."

COMMISSION MERCHANTS

V

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.

ΤΟΚΥΟ

(Mitsui & Co., Ltd., in Europe & America)

IMPORTERS, EXPORTERS AND

GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS

HEAD OFFICE:

1, Surugacho, Nihonbashiku, TOKYO

BRANCHES AND REPRESENTATIVES:

JAPAN:-

CHEMULPO

KUCHINOTZU

NAGASAKI

OTARU

KARATSU

KISHIMA

KOBE

MIIKE MOJI MURORAN

NAGOYA

SEOUL

NIIGATA

TAINAN

OSAKA

TAIPEH

OTHER COUNTRIES:-

AMOY

FOOCHOW

ANTUNGHSIEN

WAKAMATSU YOKOHAMA

&c.,

&c.

BANGKOK

BOMBAY CANTON

HANKOW

HARBIN HONGKONG LONDON LYONS

NEWCHWANG NEW YORK PORTLAND RANGOON SAN FRANCISCO SHANGHAI SINGAPORE SOURABAYA

家腰

CALCUTTA CHANGCHUN CHEFOO

MANILA MUKDEN

SWATOW

SYDNEY

DAIREN

TIENTSIN

TIEHLING

TSINGTAU

VLADIVOSTOCK

Telegraphic Address:

"MITSUI."

vi

INDEX TO ADVERTISERS-Continued

RUBBER MANUFACTURERS :-

PAGE

STEEL MANUFACTURERS:

Wm. Warne & Co., Ltd., London lxxvi

PAGE

W. K. C. Peace, Ltd., Sheffield lxix

...

SEED MERCHANTS :-

The Yokohama Nursery

SHIPBUILDERS :—

H’kong. Whampoa Dock Co., Ld. 898C-D

Kwong Tuck Cheong

...

Mitsubishi Docks, Kobe

Mitsubishi Docks, Nagasaki

SHIPCHANDLERS :—

A. Kwai & Co.

Sun Man Woo Co., Hongkong Hoo Cheong Wo & Co. ... Kwong Sang & Co....

STEVEDORES :-

lxxx

Sun Man Woo Co.

xli.

STOREKEEPERS:-

Sun Man Woo Co., Hongkong

xli

lxxxi

458A-B

458C-D

J. J. Tschurin & Co.

Heng Tick Hoạt

Hoo Cheong Wo & Co. ...

SURGICAL INSTRUMENT DEalers:-

Ferris & Co., Ltd., Bristol

...

1472

xlii

...

...lxxviii lxxxii

...

lxxxii

xli

lxxxii lxxxii

TAILORS, ETC. :—

***

Madame Flint

SHIPPING BROKERS, Agents, ETC.:-

Ekman Foreign Agencies Mitsubishi Soko Kaisha

SILK MANUFACTURERS:-

H. Ching Kong

SOAP MANUFACTURERS:

A. Kwai & Co....

STEAMSHIP LINES:—

Apcar Line

...

British India S. N. Co., Ltd. Dairen Kisen Kaisha

Douglas Steamship Co..... Indo-China Steam Nav. Co...

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

P. & O. S. N. Co.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha Yamashita Kisen Kaisha

...

...

TIMBER MERCHANTS :—

xxxvii

Wm. Stewart & Co.

458F

...lxxviii

... lxxxii

...

...lxxviii

Back of cover

lxvi.

TRADE MARKS OF BRITISH MERCHANTS

AND MANUFACTURERS

TYPE FOUNDRIES:-

Tokyo Tsukiji Type Foundry lxxx

WEBBING MANUFACTURERS :—

...

Holmes, Smith & Co., Ltd., Man-

chester

WHARVES AND GODOWNS:-

-

lxx

Mitsubishi Soko Kaisha, Kobe 458D

Cockburn & Campbell, Gt. Britain lxxv

xxviii

...

xxviii

xxxiii

***

...

XXX xxix

458E

WINES AND SPIRITS :-

Dawson's Scotch Whisky

xliv

Heng Tick Hoạt

...

xxxii

.. xxviii xxxi

...

...

Back of cover

of co

.lxxviii

Wed.

Thur.

Sat.

XII 1

S.

Fri.

Sat.

$.

Mon.

Tues.

6 Fri.

Wed.

7 Sat.

JANUARY

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK'

DATE

11 & 12

MOONS

30

FEBRUARY

(28 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

2 Mon.

3 Tues.

Wed.

5 Thur.

DATE

1

NOOIT

MARCH

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

1N.Y. 1Sat.

12345O CO.

2

$.

3 Mon.

4 Tues.

5 Wed.

6 Thur.

DATE

1 & 2

MOONS

II

APRIL

(30 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

29 Tues.

1 Wed.

2 Thur.

123458 1-∞

E

1Thur.

IV

VI 4 Fri.

2 Fri.

3 Sat.

5 Sat.

6 Thur.

6

S.

3

3 Fri.

4 S.

5 Wed.

41

7 Fri.

Mon.

4

Sat.

S.

7 Fri.

Mon.

5 Mon.

6 Tues. 6

7 Wed,

6 Thur.

8 Sat.

8 Tues.

5

7 Fri.

8 Sat.

S.

9 Wed.

6

10 Mon.

10 Thur.

7

Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1919

Date

3 & 4

SNOOWN

MAY

JUNE

JULY

(31 Days)

(30 Days)

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

4 & 5

SNOOIT

DAYS

of the

WEEK

2 S.

3 Mon.

4 Tues.

DATE

SNOOIV

9 28 9

HOSTVO SO I

DAYS

of the

WEEK

4 Tues.

5 Wed.

DATE

6 & 7

SNOOW

AUGUST

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

7 & INT,

MOONS

DATE

SEPTEMBER

(30 Days)

DAYS

of the

WERK

DATE

INT. & 8

SNOOK

OCTOBER

(31 Days)

NOVEMBER

(30 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DECEMBER

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DAYS

of the

WEEK

1 VII 6 Mon.

1INT. 8 Wed.

1vIII

8 Sat.

IX

7 Tues.

9 Thur.

2

9 S.

2

9 Mon.

10 Tues.

x 10

11

8 Wed.

10 Fri.

10 Mon.

3

11 Wed.

12

9 Thur.

11 Sat.

11 Tues.

4

12 Thur.

13

10 Fri.

12

S.

12 Wed.

51

13 Fri.

14

11 Sat.

13 Mon.

13 Thur.

6

14 Sat.

15

12

S.

7

14 Tues.

14 Fri.

15

S.

16

8:

8 Sat.

7 Tues.

Thur. 8

9

S.

8

11 Tues.

8

11 Fri.

8

13 Mon.

8.

15 Wed.

8

15 Sat.

8:

16 Mon.

17

Thur.

9

8 S.

9 S.

9

8 Wed.

Fri.

Sat.

110

9 Mon. 10

11

10 Tues. 11

S. 12!

Mon. 13

Tues. 14.

Wed. 15-

11 Wed. 12 12 Thur. 13

13 Fri.

10 Mon. 10' 11 Tues. 11 12 Wed. 12

9 Thur. 10

10 Fri.

11:

11

9 Fri.

10 Sat. 10'

S.

9

10 Mon.

9

12 Wed.

9

12 Sat.

9

14 Tues.

9

16 Thur. 9

16

S.

9

17 Tues.

18

11 Tues.

10]

13 Thur, 10

13 S.

10

15 Wed. 10

17 Fri.

10

17 Mon.

10

18 Wed. 10

19

11.

12 Wed.

11

14 Fri.

11.

14 Mon. 11.

16 Thur. 11

18 Sat.

11

18 Tues. 11

19 Thur. 11

20

11 Sat.

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12 Mon. 12

13 Thur

12|

15 Sat.

12.

15 Tues. 12

17 Fri.

12

19

S.

12

19 Wed.

Fri. 12

21

13 Thur. 13

12

S.

13

13 Tues. 13

14 Fri.

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16 S.

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16 Wed. 13

18 Sat.

13

20 Mon. 13]

20 Thur. 13:

21 Sat.

13

221

14

14 Fri.

14!

13 Mon. 14;

14 Wed. 14

15 Sat.

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17 Mon. 14

17 Thur. 14

19

S.

14

21 Tues. 14]

21 Fri.

22

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14

23

14 Sat.

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15 Sat.

15

14 Tues. 15

15 Thur. 15

16

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[15]

18 Tues. 15

18 Fri.

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20 Mon. 15

22 Wed. 15]

22 Sat.

23 Mon. 15.

24

Thur. 16

15

S.

16

16 S.

16:

15 Wed. 16

16 Fri.

16

17 Mon.

16į

19 Wed. 16

19 Sat.

16.

21 Tues. 16'

23 Thur. 16

23

S.

16

24 Tues. |16|

25

Fri.

17

16 Mon. 17

17 Mon. 17

16 Thur. 17

17 Sat.

17

18 Tues. 17

20 Thur. .17

20 $.

17

22 Wed. 17

24 Fri.

17

24 Mon. 17

Wed. 17

26

Sat.

18:

17 Tues. 18

18 Tues. 18:

17 Fri.

18

18

S.

18

19 Wed. '18]

21 Fri.

!18

21 Mon. 18

23 Thur. 18

25 Sat.

18

25 Tues. 18

26 Thur. 18

27

S.

19

18 Wed.

19 Wed. 19!

18 Sat.

19

19 Mon. 19

20 Thur. 19

22 Sat.

19

22 Tues. 19

24 Fri.

19

26

S.

19

26 Wed. 19

27 Fri.

19

28

Mon. 20

19 Thur.

20 Thur. 20

19

$.

20 Tue.

20

Tues. 21

20 Fri.

21 Fri.

21

20 Mon. 21

Wed. 22

21 Sat.

Thur. [23

Fri.

22

23 Mon.

S.

22 Sat.

23

22

S.

21 Tues. 22 22 Wed. 23

24 Mon. 24

23 Thur. 24

21 Wed. 21 22 Thur. 22

23 Fri.

24 Sat.

21 Fri.

22 Sat.

23

[20]

231

S.

20

23 Wed. 20

25 Sat.

20

27 Mon. 20

27 Thur. 20

28 Sat.

20

29

21

24 Mon. 21

24 Thur. 21

26

S.

21

28 Tues. 21

28 Fri.

S.

221

25 Tues. 22

25 Fri.

22

27 Mon, 22

29 Wed. 22

29 Sat.

21

22

29

S.

21

30

x 1 Mon. 22 XI

231

24 Mon. 23]

26 Wed. 23

26 Sat.

23

28 Tues. 23

30 Thur. 23

30 S.

23

2 Tues. 23|

25 Tues. 24|

27 Thur. 24

27 S.

24

29 Wed. 24 vin

1 Fri.

24

IX

1 Mon. 24

3 Wed. 24

Sat.

24 Tues. 25|

S.

25 Wed.

25 Tues. 25 26 Wed. 26

Mon.

Tues. 28

26 Thur.

27 Thur.

24 Fri.

25 Sat.

26 S.

25

25 S.

26 Wed. 25

28 Fri.

25

28 Mon.

25 INT.

1Thur. 25

2 Sat..

25

2 Tues. 25

4 Thur. 25

26

26 Mon. 26

27

27 Tues. 27

27 Thur.26

28 Fri.

29 Sat.

26

29 Tues. 26.

2 Fri.

26

3 S.

26

3 Wed. 26

5 Fri.

26

27

30 S.

127 v

1Wed. 27

3 Sat.

27

4 Mon. 27

4 Thur. 27

6 Sat.

27 Fri.

28 Fri.

27 Mon. 28

28 Wed. 28

29 Sat.

28 VI

1 Mon.

2 Thur. [28

4

S.

28

5 Tues. 28

5 Fri.

Wed. 129

28

Sat.

29

28 Tues. 29

29 Thur. 29

v 1

S.

29

2 Tues. 29

3 Fri.

29

5 Mon. 29

6 Wed. 29.

6 Sat.

7 S. 28

8 Mon.

29:

Thur. 30

29

S.

30

29 Wed. 30 IV

1 Fri.

30

2Mon,

30,

3 Wed. 30

4 Sat.

30

6 Tues. 30

7 Thur. 30

7

$, 30

Fri. 31

30]

Mon. 31

30

Sat.

31

3

Thur. 31

5 S.

31

7

Fri. 31

8

9 Tues. 30

Wed. 31

9

10

viii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

JANUARY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st

.7h. 03m.

5h. 50m.

1917

1918

15th.

..7h. 06m.

5h. 59m.

Maximum

..60.7 59.2

Minimum

..51.7

49.8

MOON'S PHASES

Mean

..55.8 54.0

d. h. m.

New Moon

4

24

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

First Quarter

Mean

.30.27

9

6

55'

P.M.

Full Moon

16

4

44

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

Last Quarter

24

0

22

P.M.

0.345 inches

1918 0.010 inches -

DAYS OF DAYS OF 11 & 12

WEEK MONTH

MOONS

Wed,

1

30

Thurs.

1

Fri.

3

2

Satur.

3

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

SÍ LO CO

7

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Kobe and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through Russia opened, 1872.

Russians surrender Port Arthur to the Japanese, with 878 officers, 23,491 men, 546 guns- and vast stores of ammunition, also 4 battleships, 2 cruisers, 14 gunboats and de- stroyers, 10 steamers and 35 small vessels, 1905. Inauguration of Chinese Republic with Dr. Sun Yat Sen as Provisional President, 1912. First Chinese Celebration of Western New Year, 1913.

First election by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative

Council, 1884. Evacuation of Shanghai completed, 1903. First sitting of Reconstituted' Appeal Court, Hongkong, 1913.

First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a member of the Legislative

Council, 1884.

Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang prohibiting trade with England, 1840. Commissioner Yeh captured, 1858. Chinese Government definitely refused to submit the Macao boundary question to arbitration, 1910.

Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878.

Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841. Chinese Govt. Press Bureau

initiated, 1914.

Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852. British str. "Namchow” sank off Cup Chi, near Swatow; about 350 lives lost, 1892. The French eyacuated Chantaboon, 1905. President Yuan Shih-kai declares 7 cities in North China open to international trade, viz., Kweihwa Ch'eng, Kalgan, Dolon-Nor, Chinfeng, Taonanfu, Liengkow, Hulutao, 1919. Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, Hongkong, 1869.

Seamen's Church, West Point, opened, 1872. New Union Church, Hongkong, opened 1891. II.E. The Governor of Hongkong issued an appeal for an endowment fund of $1,250,000 for proposed Hongkong University, 1909.

1ST AFTER EPIPHANY. Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in his nineteenth year, 1875.

China's Parliament dissolved, 1914,

Ki-ying, Viceroy of Two Kwang, issues a proclamation intimating the intention to open

up Canton according to the Treaties, 1846.

Secretary of United States Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871. Volcanic eruptions and

tidal wave in Kagoshima (Japan); famine in Northern Japan, 1914.

Bread poisoning in Hongkong by Chinese baker, 1857. Indo-China str. "Yik Sing" lost

at The Brothers, 1908. Hongkong Courts of Justice opened, 1912.

Severe frost in Hongkong, 1893. Chinese Imperial Court returned to Peking, 1902.

The Tai-wo gate at the Palace, Peking, destroyed, 1889. Great gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.

2nd after EPIPHANY. Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home

at Hongkong formally opened, 1863.

Attempt to set fire to the C. N. Co.'s steamer "Pekin" at Shanghai, 1891. Collision near Woosung between P. & O. steamer "Nepaul" and Chinese transport "Wan-nien- ching" latter sunk and eightyglives lost, 1887. Hongkong ceded to Great Britain 1841. Celebration of Hongkong's Jubilee, 1891.

Death of Queen Victoria, 1901. The first Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877.

Sir Henry May left Hongkong to become Governor of Fiji, 1911.

P. & O. steamer "Niphon" lost off Amoy, 180S. Pitched battle between Police and

robbers in Cresson St., Hongkong, 1918.

Matheus Ricci, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. U. S. corvette "Oneida " lost through collision with P. & O. steamer 'Bombay, near Yokohama, 1870, Decree announcing resignation of Emperor Kwang Hsu, 1900.

Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt 1835. Terrific

fire at Tokyo; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost, 1881.

Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the propagation of the

Christian faith in Chiña, 1783. Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1846. British gunboat patrol with. drawn from West River, 1908. Big fire among flower-boats inCanton: 100 lives lost, 1909,

Outer forts of Weihaiwei captured by Japanese, 1894; volcano eruption at Taal, P.I.

1911. Japan makes certain demands on China, 1915.

Thurs.

8

00

Fri.

10

Satur.

11

S=

9

10

Sun.

12

11

Mon,

13

12

Tues.

14

13

Wed.

15

14

Thurs.

16

15

Fri.

17

Satur.

18

Sun.

19

13 18

16

17

18

Mon.

20

19

Tues,

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

23

2 2 2 2

21

22

24

23

2222

20

21

Satur.

25

Sun,

26

Mon.

Tues.

28

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

** N* 28 ♫

24

27

29

30

31

8 9 42 DA

25

26

27

28-

29

30

ix

1st 15th

SUNRISE

.7h. 03m.

...6h. 55m. 6h. 19m.

MOON'S PHASES

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

FEBRUARY-28: DAYS

SUNSET

6h. 11m.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1917

1918

Maximum

..64.4

64.5

Minimum

.55.3

55.7

Mean

..59.0

59.2

d.

h.

m.

New Moon

1

7

7

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Mean

First Quarter

8

2

52

.30.17

A.M.

Full Moon

15

7 38

A.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

Last Quarter

23

48

A.M.

0.405 inches

0.015 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

1

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

WEEK

MONTH

MOON

Satur.

1

N.Y.

Sun.

2

2

Mon.

3

3

Tues.

4

4

Wed.

5

10

5

Thurs.

6

Fri. Satur.

100

Sun.

9

18

Mon.

10

10

Tues.

11

11

Wed.

12

12

Thurs.

13

13

Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. The Additional Article to Chefoo Convention came into force, 1887. First meeting of International Commission on Opium at Shanghai, 1909.

The German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872. Weihaiwei citadel captured by Japanese, 1895. Loss of Daijin Maru, in the China Sea, 160 lives lost, 1916: Opening of Tytam Tuk Reservír by Sir Henry May, 1918.

Great robbery in the Central Bank, Hongkong, discovered, 1865.

West River signed, 1897.

Agreement opening

Anti-foreign riot at Chinkiang, foreign houses burned and looted, 1889. Local Administra-

tive bodies in China suppressed, 1914.-

The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from the Chinese for the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840. Japan broke off diplomatic relations with Russia, 1904. Japanese str. "Tatsu Maru" seized by Chinese gunboats near Macao for alleged smuggling arms, 1908. Sir George Phillippo, a former Chief Justice of Hong- kong, died at Geneva, 1914.

Suez Canal adopted as the regular route for the Eastern Mails, 1888.

The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the purpose of taking Formosa, 1626. Hostilities between Russia and Japan begun by Russian gunboat off Chemulpo, 1904. Japanese made a successful torpedo attack at midnight on Russia's Port Arthur squadron, 1904.

The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan Passage, captain, crew, and 250 coolies missing, 1857. Murder of Messrs. Kiddle and Sutherland at Mengka on Yunnan border, 1900. "Naval fight at Port Arthur between Japanese and Russian fleets with disastrous consequences to the latter, 1904.

The Japanese constitution granting representative government proclaimed by the

Emperor in person at Tokyo, 1889. China's New Currency Laws published, 1914.

Outbreak of convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875. Surrender of Liukungtao Island forts and remainder of the Chinese fleet to the Japanese, 1895. Manchu Rulers of China announce their abdication, 1912. Sir Robert Ho Tung gives $50,000 to. Hongkong University, 1915. Earthquake shock felt in Hongkong; serious damage done in Swatow, 1918.

Tung Wa Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R. G. MacDonnell, 1872.

Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. The Chinese frigate "Yu-yuen" and corvette "Chin-cheng' sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885. Mutiny of Indian troops at Singapore, involving the loss of a number of lives, 1915,

Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong,

founded, 1884. Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong, opened, 1887.

The U. S. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the East Lammock Rock, near

Swatow, 1883. Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from China, shipwrecked in the Java Sea, 1817.

China's Provincial Assemblies suppressed, 1914.

Mr. A. R. Margary, of H. B.M.'s Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan, by Chinese, 1875. Statue of Li Hung Chang unveiled at Shanghai, 1906. Consort of the Emperor Kwangsu died, 1913. Hongkong A.D.C. Centenary Production, 1914. Massacre of missionaries at Nanchang, 1906.

Hostilities between England and China recommenced, 1841. Steamer "Queen" captured

and burnt by pirates, 1857. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867. Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1841. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Yotsai" between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1884. Preliminary agreement signed by the Govt. of China for the loan of £4,000,000 from the Banque Industrielle de Chine to build a railway from Yunnan to Yamchow (Kwangtung), 1914.

Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kok, in Hongkong, 1849.

Chinese Imperial Edict issued dismissing the Dalai Llama of Tibet, 1910.

Bogue Forts, Canton, destroyed by Sir Gordon Bremer, 1841. Appalling disaster at Racecourse; matsheds collapse and destroyed by fire; over 600 bodies recovered, 1918. Treaty of peace between Japan and Corea signed at Kọkwa, 1876. Evacuation of

Port Hamilton by the British forces, 1887.

Capture of the Sulu capital by the Spaniards, 1876.

Fri.

14

Satur.

15

15

**

14

Sun,

16

Mon.

17

Tues.

18

Wed.

19

92

16

17

18

19

Thurs.

20

20

Fri.

21

21

Satur.

Sun.

2*

22

23

28

22

23

Mon.

24

24

Tues.

25

25

Wed.

26

26

Thurs.

27

Fri.

28

28

X

THE CALENDAR FOR 1918

MARCH-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

....6h. 45m.

6h. 27m.

1917

1918

..6h. 32m.

6h. 33m.

Maximum

.65.9

68.6

Minimum

.58.3 60.7

MOON'S PHASES

Mean

..61.6 64.0

d. h. m.

New Moon

2

7

11

BAROMETER, 1918

P.M.

First Quarter

Mean

...30.07

11

14

A.M.

Full Moon

16

11

41

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

Last Quarter

25

4 34

A.M.

2.670 inches

1.105 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 1&2

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

WEEK MONTH

MOONS

Satur.

1

29

Sun.

2

1

Mon.

3

2

Tues.

4

3

Wed.

5

4

Thurs.

6

5

Fri.

7

Satur.

8

Sun.

9

8

Mon.

10

9

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs.

= 2 34

11

10

12

11

13

12

14

13

เค

23

18

* 2 2 2 2 2 2

22

23

24

25

26

2 22

S. DAVID'S DAY. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-war, 1885.

Twenty-six opium divans closed in Hongkong, 1909. Mr. Herrmann, mauager of Siemens Schuckert at Yokohama, arrested in connection with Japanese Naval scandal, 1914.

First Dutch Embassy left China, 1657.

Foreign Ministers received in audience by the Emperor at the Tsz Kuang Po, 1991.

SUROVE TUESDAY.

ASH WEDNESDAY. Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Govr. Amaral, 1849.

Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1811

Departure of Governor, Sir J. P. Hennessy, from Hongkong, 1882. Kongmoon opened

to foreign trade.

Arrival in Hongkong of Prince Henry of Prussia, 1898. Russo-Chinese Manchurian Convention signed, 1902. Tiger killed on the New Territory, after a European and an Indian constable had lost their lives in the chase, 1915.

1ST IN LENT. Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Rohl at Shanghai, 1872. Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English in Ningpo and Chinhai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1812. The Japanese army after a sanguinary battle lasting several days occupied Moukden, and pursued the retreating Russians, whose losses in the battle were estimated at 20,000, 1905. Yuan Shih Kai inaugurated as President of the Chinese Republic, 1912.

Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866. Hongkong University opened

by Sir F. W. Lugard, 1912.

Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner,

1841. Capture of Bac-Ninh, by the French, 1884.

8,000 Chinese troops routed by the English at Tze-hi with great slaughter, 1842. New Law Courts at Yokohama opened, 1890. Hongkong and Shanghai Bank at Peking burnt down, 1900.

Governor Sir H. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865. Jubilee of Hongkong Chamber

of Commerce, 1912.

Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866. Japanese Diet resolved to nationalise the railway. China released the Japanese str. "Tatsu Maru" at Canton, 1908. Sir F. D. Lugard laid foundation stone of Hongkong University, 1910.

S. PATRICK'S DAY. Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794. Severe earthquake in

Formosa, 1906.

Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839.

open to foreign trade, 1891.

Governor Sir G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848.

Chungking declared

Mr. F. A. Aglen

British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from Whampoa, 1834.

appointed Deputy Inspector of Chinese Maritime Customs, 1910. Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, H.B.M. Minister to China, 1885. Sir Robert Hart

left Peking for Home, 1968.

Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839. Aguinaldo captured by the Americans

in the Philippines, 1901

First Section of Manila-Dagupan railway opened, 1891, Attempted assassination of Li

Hung-chang at Shimonoseki, 1835.

Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects imprisoned in

Canton, 1839. General Election in Japan, 1915.

Great flood at Foochow, 1874. Newchwang placed under Russian martial law.

Launch of the Autolycus, the largest ship built in British Overseas Dominions, at Taikoo Dock, 1917. Protocol of Convention between China and Portugal signed at Lisbon, 1887. 20,289 chests of opium burned by Lin at Canton, 1839. Foundation stone of New

Customs House at Canton laid, 1914.

Seizure and occupation of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.

Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G., 1883. Chinese Regiment at Weihaiwei disbanded 1904. Cantonese res lved on a boycott of Japanese products which lasted throughout the year, 1908

Abolition of the coolie trade at Macao, 1874. Arrival of the Duke and Duchess of Connaught in Hongkong, 1890. All gambling saloons in Canton closed, 1912. T.K.K. liner Chiyo Maru wrecked off Lema Íslands, 1916.

Fri.

Satur.

15

14

Sun.

16

15

Mon.

17

Tues.

16

18

17

Wed.

19

Thurs.

Fri.

20

21

Satur.

Sun.

23

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

Satur. Sun.

24

25

26

28

2 8 2 22 2 2 2 2 27 * 28

19

20

22

21

29

23

30

29

Mon.

31

30

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

APRIL-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

...6h. 16m.

6h. 38m.

1917

1918

...6h. 03m.

6h. 43m.

Maximum

.73.5

75.0

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.66.4 67.0

d. h. m.

Mean

.69.4

70.4

New Moon

1

5

5

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

First Quarter

7

8

39

P.M.

Mean

29.96

Full Moon

15

4

25

P.M.

Last Quarter 23 New Moon

21

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

30

1

20

P.M.

5.230 inches

4.440 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

3&4

WEEK

MONTH MOONS

Tues.

1

1

Wed.

2

N

Thurs.

3

3

Fri.

4

4

Satur.

5

5

Sun.

6

6

BIon.

7

Tues.

Co

8

Wed.

9

9

1 burg.

10

10

Fri.

11

11

Satur.

12

12

Sun.

13

13

Mon.

14

14

Tues.

15

15

Wed.

16

16

Thurs.

17

17

Fri.

19

18

Satur.

19

Sun.

Mon.

21

2 2 2 2

2

19

20

20

21

22

22

Tues.

Wed.

23

23

Thurs.

21

24

Fri.

25

25

Satur.

26

26

Sun.

Mon.

2228

27

28

28

Tues.

29

20

Wed.

20

1

XI

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

The port of Hoihow, Hainan, opened, 1876. The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu and Ichang opened, 1877. B.N. Borneo adopted the Straits Settlements currency, 1905, Dowager Empress of Japan died, 1914.

French flag hoisted at Kwang-chan-wan, 1898. Belilios Reformatory opened at Hong-

kong, 1900.

Tai On pirated between Hongkong and Kongmoon, 1913.

Protocol arranging the preliminaries of peace between France and China signed at Paris,

1885. The Tsarevitch and Prince George of Greece arrived in Hongkong, 1891. Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1847. Wheelbarrow Riot at Shanghai, 1897.

Attempt to destroy with dynamite the Prince Regent's Palace at Peking, 1910. Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission

of Europeans into the city of Canton within two months, 1842.

Hongkong Mint opened, 1866. Indignation Meeting at Shanghai respecting Wheelbarrow

Riot, 1897. Great powder explosion at Canton, 1903. Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1886. Chinese Parliament inaugurated 1913.

Terrific tornado in Canton; 2,000 houses destroyed and 10,000 lives lost, 1878. Tartar

General at Canton assassinated, 1911.

37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738. Death at Peking of Marquis Tseng, 1890.

PALM SUNDAY. Soldiers' Club opened at Hongkong, 1900.

Presentation of colours to Hongkong Regiment, 1895. Russian flagship Petropavlovsk sunk by a mine off Port Arthur, nearly every man drowned, including Admiral Makaroff, 1904.

Imperial Palace, Seoul, destroyed by fire, 1904. Aliens given the right to own land in Japan, 1910. S. Francis Xavier left Goa for China, 1552. Riots at Changsha, 1910.

British Flag hoisted at Taipohu, Kowloon New Territory, 1899. Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872. Junk Bay Flour Mills, Hongkong, suspended operations, 1908.

Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. Execution at Kowloon city of nineteen pirates, including "Namoa" pirates, 1891. Treaty of Peace between China and Japan signed at Shimonoseki, 1895.

GOOD FRIDAY, Convention between China and Japan settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin, 1885. The O. & O. steamer "San Pablo" wrecked near Turnabout, 1888. One-fourth of the opium divans at Shanghai closed, 1908. Town of Wagima, Japan, destroyed by fire, 110,

The "Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived, 1830. The

Tsarevitch arrived at Hankow, 1891. EASTER DAY.

EASTER MONDAY. Resignation of Shanghai Municipal Council, 1897.

East India Company ceased trade with China, 1834.

Arrival of Governor J. Pope Hennessy in Hongkong, 1877. Opening of new commercial port of Heungchow near Macao, 1909. Bank of China authorised to issue $3,000,000 in subsidiary notes, 1915. S. GEORGE'S DAY. P. M. steamer Aria wrecked near Foochow, 1911.

Cap-

Chinese Imperial Edict issued disranking Roman Catholic missionaries, 1908.

ture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonkin, by the French forces, 1882. First sod of the Shanghai-Nanking Railway cut at Shanghai, 1905.

FESTIVAL OF S. MARK. Foundation stone of Queen's College, Hongkong, laid, 1884.

Contract for Quintuple Loan of £25,000,000 signed at Peking, 1913.

A crowded public meeting in Hongkong demands exclusion of Germans from the Colony

after the War, 1917.

Appointed by Chinese Government a Day of Prayer for Christian Churches, 1913. Ratifications of Corean Treaty with England exchanged, 1884. Privy Council for Japan constituted by Imperial decree, 1888. Sir F. D. Lugard laid foundation stone of Hongkong Seamen's Institute, 1909. Daring piracy on the s,s. "Tai On" off Kai Au, 1914. Battle of the Yalu; Russo-Japan War: Russians defeated with great slaughter, 1901.

Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1879.

xii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

MAY-31 DAYS

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

1st ................................5h. 52m.

6h. 49m.

15th

.5h. 43m. 6h. 56m.

MOON'S PHASES

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1917

1918

Maximum

.79.4 80.3

Minimum

.70.9

73.1

Mean

..74.8 76.2

d.

h.

m.

First Quarter

BAROMETER, 1918

7

7

34

A.M.

Full Moon

Mean

29.85

9

1

A.M.

Last Quarter

23

6

4

A.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

New Moon

29

9

12

P.M.

9.685 inches

6.655 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

4 & 5

WEEK MONTH

MOONS

Thurs.

1

2

Fri.

2

3

Satur. Sun.

Mon.

5

Tues.

Wed.

67

8

Thurs.

8

9

Fri.

9

10

Satur.

10

11

Sun.

11

12

Mon.

12

13

Tues.

13

14

***

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

14

Satur.

Sun.

18

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

* 3 * * 22

15

15

16

16

17

17

18

19

20

78 22

19

20

21

21

22

Thurs.

Fri.

Satur.

Sun.

222 3

23

23

24

25

333 3

21

25

:

26..

Mon. Tues.

26

27

27

28

Wed.

28

29

Thurs.

Fri.

28

29

30

atur.

31

First number of "Hongkong Gazette" published, 1841. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines, 1880. Spanish fleet destroyed by U.S. fleet at Cavite, 1898. Emperor Kwang Hsu buried, 1909.

Ratification at Tientsin of the Treaty between Portugal and China, 1888. United States formally recognised Republic of China, 1913. Presentation of Chinese Note in reply to Japan's revised demands, 1915.

Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884.

Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874. Roman Catholic Cathedral at Peking

inaugurated, 1884. Aomori devastated by fire, 1910.

British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842. Imperial Government ordered steps to be taken

at Hongkong to close opium divans, 1908.

King Edward VII. died, 1910. Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874. Departure of Governor Sir William Des Vœux from Hongkong, 1891. Japan presents

ultimatum to China, 1915

New Town Hall at Tientsin opened, 1890. Waglan Lighthouse opened, 1893. Chinese

Government submits to Japan's revised demands, 1915. Hongkong declared infected with plague, 1894. Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured Chang-chow, the rebel city, 1864. Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885. Meeting of Chinese merchants at Shanghai instituted a boycott of American products as a protest against the Chinese Immigration Act, the movement eventually spreading extensively in China, 1905. Attempted assassination of the Tsarevitch by a Japanese at Otsu, Japan, 1891. Execution of fifteen pirates, including leader of "Namoa" pirates, at Kowloon, 1891. Portuguese cruiser Adumastor struck rock near Hongkong, 1913.

East India Co.'s garden at Canton destroyed by the Mandarins, 1831. Swedish str. Nippon

wrecked on Scarborough Reef, 1913.

A corporal of the British Legation murdered by Chinese soldiers at Peking, 1864. Anti-foreign riot at Wuhu, 1891. Bill for amending the Trading with the Enemy Ordinance, 1914, read a third time and passed by the Hongkong Legislative Council, 1915,

Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking to assume

the functions of British Minister, 1886.

Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and China, 1881.

Anti-foreign riot in the Hochow district, 1891.

Loss off Amoy of the French war steamer "Izere," 1860. Arrival of General Grant in

Shanghai, 1879. Kowloon walled city occupied, 1899.

95

The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842. Anti-foreign riot at Nanking, 1891. Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonkin led by Commandant Riviere and

death of the latter, 1883. "Hongkong Daily Press enlarged, 1900. Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858. The Canton Mint

commenced striking silver coins, 1890.

Loss of M.M. str. "Ménzaleh" while on her passage from Hongkong to Yokohama, 1887. Imperial Edict respecting anti-Christian literature, 1892. Ministers' Joint Note to Chinese Government on the Boxer agitation, 1900. Mandate issued cancelling arrange- ments for Chinese monarchy', 1916.

Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841.

U.S. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863.

EMPIRE DAY. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects left Canton for Macao, 1839.

British flag hoisted at Weihaiwei, 1898.

The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Anti-foreign riot at Nanking, 1891. Formosa Republic declared, 1895. Sino-Japanese Treaty signed at Peking, 1915. Brit:sh Chamber of Commerce inaugurated at Shanghai, 1915.

Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1876.

Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841. Boxers burn station on Lu-Han line, 1900. Battle o Kinchau, Russo-Japan War; Japanese stormed Nanshan and captured 78 guns, 1904 Battle of the Japan Sea; Admiral Togo practically annihilates Admiral Roshdesvensky's fleet, 1905. A Bill to provide for the levy of Estate Duty passed by the Hongkong Legislative Council after considerable opposition from the Unofficial members, 1915. Queen's Statue, Hongkong, unveiled, 1896. Anti-foreign riots in Szechuen, 1895. II. M.

Queen Mother of Siam visited Hongkong, 1911.

"Empress of Ireland" sunk and 600 lives lost, including several prominent Far Eastern

residents, in the St. Lawrence River, 1914.

H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. Opening of the Peak Tramway, Hongkong, 1838. Chinese Postal Service transferred to Board of Communications, 1911. Conscriptio n Bill introduce in Hongkong, 1918.

Typhoon at Hongkong and Macao; loss of the "Poyang," with 100 lives near Macao, 18

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

xiii

JUNE-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

5h. 38m.

.5h. 39m. 7h. 08m.

MOON'S PHASES

7h. 03m.

1917

1918

Maximum

.86.6

83.6

Minimum

..78.4

76.5

Mean

.81.8 79.5

d.

h. m.

First Quarter

5

8

22

P.M.

Full Moon

14

U

28

A.M.

Last Quarter

21

1

33

P.M.

New Moon

28

4 43

A.M.

DAYS OF DAYS OF

WEEK

MONTH

4 & 5 MOONS

Sun.

1

4

BAROMETER, 1918

Mean

29.76

1917

RAINFALL

1918

11.540 inches

24.795 inches

Mon.

2

Tues.

3

Co

Wed.

4

Thuis.

5

773

Fri.

6

Satur.

7

10

Sun.

8

Μου.

9

EX

11

12

Tues.

10

13

Typhoon at Formosa; loss of several vessels, 1876.

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1878. New Opium Agreement between Hongkong and China came into force, 1887. Anti-foreign riot at Tanyang, 1891.

Canton-Samshui Railway completed.

Death of Sir Arthur

Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871. Formal transfer of Formosa from

China to Japan, 1895. Revs. Norman and Robinson murdered, 1900. Earthquake at Manila, killing more than 2,000 persons, 1863.

Kennedy, 1883. Keelung taken possession of by Japanese, 1895. Treaty between France and Corea signed at Seoul, 1880. W est River opened, 1897. Departure of the first O. & O. steamer from Hongkong to San Francisco, 1875. Messrs. Argent and Green murdered in an anti-foreign riot at Wusueh, 1891. Communica- tion with Peking cut off, 1900. French str. R. Lebaudy pirated on West River, 1913. Ileavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives lost,

1864. Death of Yuen Shih-kai, 1916.

Attempted anti-foreign riot at Kiukiang, 1891, Hongkong-Canton steamer

wrecked, 1908. Tornado in Macao, 1913.

Destruction of Mission premises at Wusieh by anti-foreign mob, 1891.

Powan "

Suspension of New Oriental Bank, 1892. The P. & O. steamer "Aden" wrecked off

Socotra, 78 lives lost, 1897.

Peking, 1900.

Admiral Seymour starts for

Wed.

11

14

Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.

Thurs.

12

15

Opening of the first railway in Japan, 1872.

Fri.

13

16

Satur.

14

17

Sun.

15

18

Mon. Tues.

ཕན

16

19

17

20

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

Şatur. .Sun.

18

19

20

21

** 22 22

21

2 23 23

22

21

25

Mon.

23

25

26

Tues.

Wed.

225

24

27

25

28

Thurs.

26

Fri.

27

233

29

30

Satur.

28

Sun.

29

Mon.

30

British steamer "Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser, 1875. Imperial Edict condemning attacks on foreigners, 1891. Baron von Ketteler, German Minister, murdered in Peking, 1900.

Russo-Chinese Treaty, 1728. Battle of Telissu Russo-Japan War. Russians defe ted

with a loss of 7,000 men and 16 guns, 1904.

Tidal Wave, Japan, 28,000 lives lost, 1896. British barque "Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Blanco, 1866. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen 1867. Russian squadron sank Japanese transport "Hitachi," badly injured "Sado," 1904. Hongkong Legislature passed Ordinances prohibiting circulation of foreign bank notes and foreign silver coins, 1914. Train from Canton to Hongkong "held up,” American mi-sionary killed, 1916.

Woosung taken, 1842.

First foreign-owned junk leaves Chungking, 1891. Capture of Taku Forts by Allies, 1900.

Death of Sir Hormusjee Mody, 1911.

Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed and 10 wounded, 1862.

Disastrous inundation at Foochow, 2,000 lives lost, 1877.

Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1842.

Macartney's embassy arrived in China, 1793. Attack on mission premises at Hainan

city, 1891. Unprecedented floods in the West River, 1908. Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.

anton blockaded by English forces,1840. Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee celebration, 1897. Coronation of King George, V., 1911. Inauguration of Tsan Ching Yuan, Chinese Administration Council, 1914.

Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1843. Shock of earthquake in Hongkong, 1874. French troops surprised by Chinese near Langson, 1884. Russian Baltic Fleet, after remaining six weeks in Tonkin waters, sailed from Kamranh Bay northward, 1905. Lord Robert Cecil announced in the House of Commons that the Government had decid-

ed to prohibit trading with the enemy in China, 1915 Assassination of M. Carnot, President of the French Republic, 1894. Treaty of Nanking

exchanged, 1843. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1862. new wing of Berlin Foundling House laid by Lady May, 1914. Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858.

between France and China signed at Peking, 1887.

Foundation stone of

Additional Convention

Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str. “Prince Albert

by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.

Agreement effected between Great Britain and the United States for reciprocal protection

of British and American Trade Marks in China, 1905.

The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1873.

Indian Mints closed to silver, 1893.

British expedition to China arrived, 1840. Opening of a section of the Shanghai and

Woosung Railway, 1876. Flooding of the Takasima coal mines, 1891.

xiv

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

JULY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG Temperature

1st 15th

.5h. 42m.

7h. 11m

1917

1918

.5h. 47m.

7h. 11m.

Maximum

..85.4

86.5

Minimum

.77.7

MOON'S PHASES

78.4

Mean

.81.1

81.8

d. h.

.מז

First Quarter

5

11

17

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Full Moon

13

2

2

P.M.

Mean

29.63

Last Quarter

20

7

3

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

New Moon

27

1

21

P.M.

30.075 inches

11.640 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

WEEK

MONTH

6 & 7 Moons

Tues.

1

4

Wed.

2

5

Thurs.

3

Fri.

4

7

Satur.

5

Sun.

Mou.

10

Tues.

11

Wed.

12

Thurs.

10

13

67899

DOCES

22

2 22222

20

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki, Japan, opened to trade, 1857. Two Swedish mis- sionaries murdered at Sungpu, 1893. Attempted assassination of Sir Henry May on his return to Hongkong as Governor, 1912. Restoration of Emperor of China by Chang Hsun, 1917.

Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. "Blode," 1840. French Expedition from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873. Hongkong Legislative Council approved a devel pment scheme for the south side of the island of Hongkong, 1914. Steamer "Don Juan" burnt at sea near Philippines; 145 persons perished, 1893.

Hongkong low level electric tram service opened, 1904.

Declaration American Independence, 1776. Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong

and Macao, 1884. U. S. Pacific Cable opened to Manila.

Tinghai first taken, 1840. Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1886. Duke of Connaught's Statue unveiled in Hongkong, 1902. Hongkong Legislative Council voted $50,000 for the relief of distress in the West River districts, 1914.

Order of nobility instituted in Japan, 1884.

Serious flooding of the West River involving great loss of life and damage to property, 1915. Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846. Japanese occupy Sakhalin, 1905. First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656.

Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1522. The Yangtsze blockaded by British fleet, 1840. First Bazaar by Chinese held at Hongkong in aid of relief of distress caused by West River floods, 1908. Rebellion against Yuan Shih Kai broke out in the-- Yangtsze provinces, 1913.

Engagement between the U. S. Naval Forces and the Coreans. Amherst's embassy

arrived in China, 1816.

Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1854. Suspension of Hongkong Police Officers for accepting bribes, 1897. Macau troops commenced operations to exterminate pirates at Colowan Island, 1910.

First English ship reached China, 1635. French gunboats fired on by Siamese at Paknam, 1803. Pirates attacked S. S. "Sainam" on West River, killing Rev. Dr. MacDonald and injuring several of the crew, 1906.

Statue of Paul Beau unveiled at Hanoi, 1890. Tientsin native city captured by Allies,

1900. Chinese Imperial Edict declared bow and arrow obsolete arms, 1905. Shimonoseki forts bombarded by the English, French, and American squadrons, 1874.

Eruption of Bandai-san volcano, Japan, 500 persons killed, 1888. Radio-telegraphic · station at Cape D'Aguilar opened, 1915.

British trade with China re-opened, 1842, The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to

Hongkong, 1872.

Ningpo Joss-house Riots, Shanghai, 15 killed and many wounded. Agreement between.

Russia and China on Amur River, 1900.

Terrible earthquake at Manila, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in.

London, 1885. Li Hung-chang passed through Hongkong on his way North, 1900. Chan Kwing Ming declared independence of Kwangtung, 1913.

Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1864. Indo-China S.S. "Hopsang" sunk by

Russians, Pechili Gulf, 1904.

Wreck of the C.M.S. N. Co.'s str. "Pautah" on Shantung Promontory, 1887.

Yellow River burst its banks at Chang-kiu, Shangtung, great inundation, 1889. Typhoon

in Hongkong, 1902. Death of Sir Kai Ho Kai of the Hongkong Executive Council, 1914. Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Corea, and eight inmates killed, 1882. British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah Convention signed

at Peking, 1886.

Great flood at Chefoo kills 1,000, 1903.

"Kowshing," British steamer, carrying Chinese troops, sunk by Japanese, with loss. of about 1,000 lives, 1894. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1850. First visit of Prince Chun, the Emperor's brother, to Hongkong, 1901. Japanese · Occupy Newchwang, 1904.

Royal Proclamation forbidding British subjects to trade with the enemy in China and Siam came into force, 1915. Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong, and Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1862. Disastrous typhoon at Hongkong, 1908. Empress of China" wrecked, 1911. Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864. Sir Matthew Nathan arrived Hongkong, 1904. Baron de Macar sentenced at Shanghai to a year's imprisonment for false pretences and abuse of confidence in connection with the flotation of "The British and Belgian Industrial Bank of China", 1914. Severe typhoon visits Shanghai, 1915.

German gunboat “Iltis” wrecked off Shantung Promontory, all but eleven of the crew per--

ished, 1896. Outbreak of rebellion at Manila,1896. Emperor Mutsuhito of Japan died, 1912. Severe typhoon at Macao, 1836.

Hongkong low level electric tram service starte

Fri,

11

14

Satur.

12

15

Sun.

13

16

Mon.

11

17

Tues.

15

18

Wed.

16

19

Thurs.

17

20

Fri.

18

21

Satur.

19

Sun.

20

23

Mon.

21

24

Tues.

22

25

Wed.

23

26

Thurs.

24

27

Fri.

25

28

Satur,

26

29

Sun.

27

1

Mon.

29

Tues.

29

3

Wed.

Thurs.

33

30

31

5

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

AUGUST—–31 DAYS

XV

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st

........5h. 54m.

7h. 04m.

1917

1918

15th

...6h. 00m.

6h. 55m.

Maximum

87.2

83.6

Minimum

.78.3

76.4

MOON'S PHASES

Mean

.82.0 79.5

d. h. m

First Quarter

4

4

12

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Full Moon

12

I

40

Mean

A. M.

......29.75

Last Quarter

18

11

56

P.M.

New Moon

25

11

37

P.M.

1917 11.950 inches

RAINFALL

1918 29.230 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 6 & Int.

WEEK MONTH

MOONS

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Fri.

1

6

Both China and Japan declare war, 1894.

war against Russia, 1914.

Kucheng massacre, 1895.

Germany declared

Satur.

2

7

Victims of massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.

Sun.

3

8

Mon.

4

9

Tues.

Wed.

LO CO

10

11

Thurs.

7

12

British Squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.

Fri.

13

Satur.

9

14

Sun.

10

15

Mon.

11

16

Tues.

Wed.

23

12

17

13

18

Thurs.

14

19

Fri.

15

20

Satur.

16

21

Sun.

17

22

Mon.

18

23

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs

Fri.

21

2 2 22

19

24

20

25

87

26

27

Satur.

23

28

.Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

.Sat.

.Sun.

**** 2 287

24

29

25

1

26.

2

27

3

22

4

29

30

31

537

British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842. First Chinese Bazaar held at Canton, 1908.

War declared by Great Britain against Germany, 1914. Macartney's Embassy entered Peiho, 1796. Bombardment of Keelung by French, 1884. Allied march on Peking started, 1900. Li Hung Chang visited Queen Victoria, 1896. Political unrest in Kwangtung culminated in serious fighting 1916. Serious flood at Tientsin, 1871. Hongkong Volunteers mobilised, 1914.

Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul, at Hakodate, 1874. British troops landed at Nanking, 1842,

Sir H. Pottinger arrived at Hongkong, 1841. Destructive typhoon at Foochow, 1888. Lady

may launched the War Drummer, first standard ship built in Hongkong, 1918. First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by Lord Napier, who

suggested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1834.

174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842. Manila occupied by U.S. Troops,

1898. Attempted assassination of Admiral Li Chun at Canton, 1911.

Tong-ur-ku taken, 1860. Japanese squadron sinks Russian cruiser Rurik near Tsushima, 1904. Fighting and looting at Canton following flight of rebel leaders, 1913. Compul- sory Military Service Bill passed its third reading in the Legislative Council of the Straits Settlements, 1915.

British steamer "Glenfarg" sunk after striking a submerged rock near Goto Islands, 1914.

China declares war against Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1917.

Great fire on French Concession, Shanghai, 991 houses destroyed, loss Tls. 1,500,000, 1879. Total loss of the E. & A. steamer "Gatterthun" near Sydney, 1895. Peking Legations rescued, 1900. Murder of Messrs. Bruce and Lewis at Chengchow, Hunan, 1902, Prince and Princess Arisugawa entertained at Hongkong, 1904.

British trade of Canton stopped by Hong merchants, 1834. French Treaty with Siam

signed, 1856.

"Empress of India" sinks Chinese cruiser "Wong Tai" in collision near Swatow, 1903.

Destructive typhoon at Macao, 1913.

Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Great fire in Hongkong, 1868. Indian troops landed in Shanghai, 1900. Large gang of pirates attacked Cheungchow, killing three Indian constables, and looting the village, 1912. American Chamber of' Commerce established at Shanghai, 1915.

Korea

First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis,

at Nanking, 1842. Taku forts taken by the Allied forces, 1860. Palace Revolution at Peking, Empress Dowager again assumes the Regency, 1898. Governer Amaral, Macao, assassinated, 1849. Seizure of steamer "Spark" by pirates

between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884. annexed by Japanese, 1910. H.M.S. Bedford wrecked at Quelpart, 1910. Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contribution, 1864. Chinese fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884. Japan declared war on Germany, who had ignored her request to evacuate Kiaochow with a view to its " eventual restoration" to China, 1914.

Wreck of the C. N. Co.'s str. "Tientsin” near Swatow, 1887. Disturbances at Amoy,

Japanese landed marines, 1900.

British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty between Great Britain

and Japan signed, 1858.

British left Macao, 1839. British steamer “Dunearn” foundered in a typhoon off Goto

Islands, 1908.

Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.

Lord Amherst's Embassy left for Yuen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery abolished in British

possessions, 1833. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1884.

Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842.

Wreck of "Futami Maru” off Cape Calavite, 1900.

Severe typhoon on coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping at

Hongkong, Macao and Whampoa, 1848.

xvi

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

..6h. 05ın.

6h. 41m.

1917

1918

.6h. 09m.

6h. 28m.

Maximum

..86.6

83.5

Minimum

.78.1

76.5

MOON'S PHASES

Mean

...82.0 79.6

d. h. m.

First Quarter

2 10

22

'P.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Mean

..29.84

Full Moon

10

11

54

A.M.

Last Quarter

17

5

32

A.M.

New Moon

24

12 34

A.M.

1917 4 880 inches

RAINFALL

1918 18.450 inches

DAYS OF DAYS or Int. & 8

WEEK

MONTI

MOONS

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Mun.

1

8

Tues.

2

9

Wed.

3

10

Thurs.

4

11

Fri.

12

5

Satur.

13

9

Sun.

7

14

Mon.

8

15

Tues.

9

16

Wed.

J0

17

Thurs.

11

18

Foundation stone of Gap Rock lighthouse, near Hongkong, laid, 1890. Chinese Imperial Decree published announcing a decision to grant Constitutional Government. Exten- sive floods in Shantung, 1914. Arrival of the "Vega" at Yokohama after having discovered the North-East Passage, 1879. Kiaochau declared a free port, 1898. Japanese occupied Lioa-yang, capturing vast stores of ammunition and provisions, 1904.

Hongkong Plague proclamation revoked, 1894. Disastrous floods at Shanghai, 1904.

Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Admiral Kuper, 1864.

Anglo-Chinese Commercial Treaty signed, 1902.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1860.

on the way to Peking, 1901. Assassination of Mr. McKinley, 1901. Sir James Mackay's Treaty with China signed, 1902." Attack on Dr. Greig, near Kirin, by soldiers, 1891. Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.

Chinese Court left Hsianfu President of the U.S.A.,

II.I.H. Prince Tsai Hsun visits Hongkong, 1909.

Sir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1859. Floods near Swatow rendering a million people destitute, 1911. Riots in Szechuan to protest against the use of foreign capital for railway construction, 1911. Helena May Institute, Hongkong, opened, 1916.

Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property in Shameen, 1883. British gunboat "Wasp" left Singapore for Hongkong and seen no more, 1887. Death of Sir Claud MacDonald, former Minister at Peking and Tokio, 1915.

Public meeting of foreign residents at Yokohama to protest against proposed new Treaty with Japan, 1890. Japanese flagship "Mikasa" foundered as the result of an explosion in Sasebo harbour, with a loss 599 mien, 1905. Convention signed at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Li Hung-chang, 1876.

Public Meeting in Hongkong with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese Customs' cruisers, 1874. Severe typhoon in Southern Japan, 1891. Funeral of Emperor Mutsuhito, 1912.

Chinese transport "Waylee" driven ashore on Pescadores, upwards of 370 lives lost, 1887.

Pingyang captured by the Japanese, 1894.

New Convention between Germany and Chiua ratified at Peking, 1881.

The battle of the Yalu, in which the Chinese were defeated by the Japanese, losing five

vessels, 1894.

Fri.

12

19

Satur.

13

20

Sun.

14

21

MOL.

15

22

Tues.

16

Wed.

17

23

21

Thurs.

18

Fri.

Satur.

Sun.

Mon.

2227 2

25

19

20

21

22

Tues.

23

2 2 2 2 4 aaaa

26

27

28

Count von Waldersee reached Shanghai, 1900.

Swatow, 1891.

29

30

Wed.

24

1

Thurs.

Fri.

Satur.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

-

Loss in Kii Channel, near

Destruction by fire of the Temple of Heaven, Peking, 1889.

Kobe, of the Turkish frigate "Ertogrul," with 567 lives, 1890. Typhoon at Hongkong, the most disastrous in the Colony's history, 1906.

Allied Generalissimo reached Hongkong, 1900.

Riots at Kumchuk, Kwangtung, 1900.

Sir Robert Hart died, 1911. Typhoon at

Chinese Govt. signed a contract with Messrs. Samuel & Co., of London, for a loan of

$10,000,000 for the development of Hankow, 1914.

U. S. brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1866. Terrific typhoon in Hongkong and Macao,

many thousands of lives lost, 1874. Hongkong Volunteer Reserve Association. inaugurated 1904. Prize Court in Hongkong condemned H.A.L. "Frisia" captured by H.M.S. "Triumph", 1914.

H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off Japan, 1868. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apenrade," near Macao, 1869. The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter, their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877. Bomb thrown at Chinese Commissioners when about to leave Peking for Europe, 1905.

Arrival of Governor Sir Henry A. Blake in Hongkong, 1898. Jubilee of Dr. A. H. Graves'

missionary labours at Canton celebrated, 1906.

Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840. Lord Kitchener in Hongkong, 1909. Yellow River burst its banks in Honan; calamitous inundation, 1887.

25

* 858 8 8

2

26

3

Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.

28

29

6

30

7

wrecked near Hainan Strait, 1910.

H.A.L. "Lydia"

Hurricane at Manila, causing immense damage to shipping, 1865. S.S. "Charterhouse"

foundered in a typhoon off Hainan Head, 70 persons drowned, 1906.

All the Bogue forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1841. S. S. "Hsiesho" sank after striking

a mine in Pechili Gulf, 1905,

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

xvii

OCTOBER-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

Hongkong Temperature

1st 15th

...6h. 15m.

6h. 12m.

1917

1918.

..6h. 20m. 5h. 58m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum

.81.3

81.6.

Minimum

.73.8

72.5

Mean

..77.0

76.4

d. h.

First Quarter

2

4

37

Full Moon

9 9

39

Last Quarter

16

New Moon

24

4

ཅིཝཁྱ

m.

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Mean

P.M.

...29.98

5

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

40

A.M.

3.470 inches

0.050 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

WEEK

8 & 9

Chronology of RemarkABLE EVENTS

MONTH

MOONS

Wed,

1

00

Thurs.

ลง

9

Fri.

3

10

Satur.

4

11

Sun.

5

12

Mon,

13

Tues, Wed.

100

7

14

8

15

Thurs.

9

16

Fri.

10

17

Satur.

11

19

Sun.

12

19

Mon,

13

20

Tues.

14

21

Wed.

15

22

Thurs.

16

Fri.

17

Satur.

18

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

21

Wed.

2 2 2 2

19

20

22

Thurs.

23

Fri,

24

Satur.

25

Sun. Mon.

26

27

24

22 F23 2 2 2 6 a 8

25

26

27

23

29

10

The "Hongkong Daily Press" started, 1857; its Diamond Jubliee celebrated in 1917 with publication of special souvenir number. Inauguration of Hongkong College of Medicine, 1887. Hyogo declared an open port, 1892. Gold Standard adopted in Japan, 1897. British Section, Canton-Kowloon Railway opened, 1910. Tamsui bombarded by French, 1884. Serious riot at Hongkong, 1884.

Treaty between France and Siam signed at Bangkok, 1893. Withdrawal of British steamers from West River, 1900. Chinese National Assembly Inaugurated, 1910.

Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884. Terrible fire at Amoy, 1902. Typhoon at

Hongkong, 1894. Canton-Kowloon Railway opened for through traffic, 1911. French expedition left Chefoo for Corea, 1866. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir

William Des Voeux, 1887.

Hongkong Government agreed to lend the Viceroy of Wuchang £1,100,000 to repurchase from an American syndicate the Canton-Hankow railway concession, 1905. H.R.H. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1869. Great public meeting at Hongkong to consider increase of crime in Colony, 1878. Chinese Court left Kaifengfu on its way to Peking, 1901. Hongkong Legislative Council passed a Bill to prevent trading with the enemy, 1914.

Supplementary Treaty signed at The Hague, 1848. French landing party at Tamsui repulsed, 1884. Battle of Shaho, Russo-Japanese War, commenced. Ended 25th in disastrous defeats of Russians; casualties 45,800 Russian; 15,879 Japanese, 1904. Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1841. Official inspection of Tientsin-Kaiping Rail-

way, 1888. Shanghai-Woosung Railway placed under Chinese control, 1904.

Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834. Wreck off the Pescadores of the P. & O. str. "Bokhara," with loss of 125 lives, 1892. Yuan Shih Kai inaugurated President of the Chinese Republic, 1913. The first Chinese merchant str. ("Meifoo") left Hongkong for London with passengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881. Outbreak of revolution in China at Wuchang, 1911. Revolt in the Philippines, 1872. Eight Chinese banks in Peking suspended payment, 1910. Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1841. First railway in Japan officially opened by the

Mikado, 1872. Allies capture Paotingfu, 1900.

Explosion on the Chinese trooper “Kungpai," loss of 500 lives, 1895.

Khanghoa, in Corea, taken by the French, 1866. Train disaster between Harbin and

Tsitsihar, resulting in many deaths, 1916.

St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Daring piracy on board the British str.

Greyhound," 1885.

66

At a meeting of the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London and China, a scheme

of reconstruction was approved, 1892.

Great fire in Hongkong, 1859. Great typhoon at Formosa, 1861. Japanese Government

welcomed American Battleship Fleet, 1908.

Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1882. The Shanghai and

Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Government, 1877.

H.R.II. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1869. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875. 58 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay and Wilcox, H.M. ships “Columbine” and

Fury," 1849. Hongkong Legislative Council voted $100,000 to the Prince of Wales National Relief Fund, 1914. Arms and ammunition consigned to India by Germans- discovered at Shanghai, 1915.

King Chulalongkorn of Siam died, 1910.

Japanese cross the Yalu, 1894.

Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1844. Kahding recaptured by

the Allies, 1862.

Chin-lien-cheng taken by the Japanese, 1894.

Serious earthquake in Central Japan, 7,500 persons killed, 1891. Attempted insurrection at Canton, 1895. Prince Adalbert of Prussia visited Hongkong, 1904. Massacre of four American Missionaries and a child at Linechow, 1905. Prince Ito assassinated at Har- bin, 1909. Hon. Mr W. D. Barnes, Colonial Secretary of Hongkong, died suddenly whilst playing polo, 1911. Bomb thrown in Canton, killed 37 people, 1914.

Note presented from the Powers to China advising the suspension of the monarchical

movement, 1915.

Portuguese frigate “D. Maria II." blown up at Macao, 1850.

Great fire in Hongkong, 1866. Fenghuang taken by the Japanese, 1894. Chinese Govern-

ment welcomed American Battleship Fleet at Amoy, 1:08. H. R. H. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 186).

Japanese, 1894.

Talienwan occupied by the

Tues.

28

5

Wed.

20

в

Thurs.

30

7

Fri.

31

8

xviii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

NOVEMBER-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

1st

......6h. 28m.

5h. 46m.

15th

..6h. 36m. 5h. 39m.

MOON'S PHASES

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1917 1918

Maximum

.72.7

72.7

Minimum

..64.7

66.1

Mean

..68.2

69.2

d.

h.

m.

First Quarter

1

9

43

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Full Moon

Mean

..30.11

8

7

35

A.M.

Last Quarter

14

11

41

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

1918

New Moon

22

11 20

P.M.

0.095 inches

5.075 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 9 & 10

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKable Events

MONTII

MOONS

WEEK

Satur.

1

9

Sun.

2

10

Mon.

3

.11

Tues.

4

12

Werl.

10

5

13

Thurs.

6

14

Fri. Satur.

Sun

789

15

16

17

595

Mon.

10

18

Tues.

11

19

Wed.

12

Thurs.

13

Fri,

14

222

20

21

22

Satur.

15

23

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

Satur.

9* * 2 87 2

10

24

17

25

18

26

19

27

20

28

21

29

22

1

Sun.

23

Mon.

24

3

Tues.

25

4

Wed.

Thurs,

25 X

24

5

27

6

ALL SAINTS. The port of Quinhon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876. Riotous dis- turbances at Hongkong connected with the boycott of Japanese goods, 1908. All Germans in Hongkong of Military age interned; others required to leave the Colony, 1914. Presidential mandate issued denouncing Sun Yat-sen, 1914. Wreck of the U.S. cruiser "Charleston" off North Luzon.

Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the Naval action of Chuen-pee, 1839. Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884. Pacific Mail S.S. withdrawn owing to the La

Folette Seaman's Act coming into force in the U.S.A., 1915.

Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1834. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1860. President Yuan Shih Kai proclaimed Kuomintang a seditious organisation and unseated 438 members of Parliament, 1913.

English and French Treaties promulgated in the "Peking Gazette," 1800.

str. "Tingsang” wrecked in Haitan Straits. Fall of Tsingtao to Anglo-Japanese force, 1914.

Death of Li Hung-chang, 1901.

Indo-China

The French repulsed in Corea, 1866. Celebration of Queen Victoria's Jubilee in Hongkong, 1887. Typhoon at Hongkong, 1900, H.M.S. 'Sandpiper" and "Canton City" sunk. Independence of Kwangtung province announced, 1911. Twelve people killed by a bomb in Canton, 1914. German cruiser “Emden” destroyed by H.M.A.S. “Sydney"

at Cocos Island, 1914.

Statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy unveiled in the Botanic Gardens, Hongkong, 1887. Assas

sination of Admiral Tseng Ju-cheng at Shanghai, 1915. Coronation of Emperor Yoshihito of Japan, 1915.

H.M.S. "Racehorse” wrecked off Chefoo in 1864. Death of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, 1886. New Chinese Tariff came into force, 1901. Disturbances at Shanghai, following measures to prevent a plague epidemic, 1910. Hongkong first lighted by gas, 1864. The Foreign Ministers had audience within the

Palace, Peking, 1894.

Earthquake at Shanghai, 1847. Macao Boundary Delimitation Conference at Hongkong

interrupted, 1909.

Convention signed between Russia and China, 1860. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1893. Germans took possession of Kiaochau Bay, 1897. Death of the Chinese Emperor Kwang Hsu, 1908. Armistice celebrations in Hongkong, 1918.

H. M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1868. Opening of Canton-Fatshan Rail-

way, 1903. Death of the Chinese Empress Dowager Tze Au, 1908.

Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1843. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1893. Great fire in Hongkong, 1867. First section Shanghai-Nanking railway to Naziang opened.

General strike of printers commenced in Hongkong, 1911.

Terrific gunpowder explosion at Amoy; upwards of 800 houses destroyed and several

hundred lives lost, 1887. Jesuit fathers expelled from Macao, 1910. Portuguese Custom House at Macao closed, 1845. Lord Elgin died, 1863.

Port Arthur taken by the Japanese, 1894. Departure of Governor Sir Henry Blake from

Hongkong, 1903. Rebels repulsed at Hankow, 1911.

Terrible boiler explosion on board the str. “Yesso" in H.K. harbour, 86 lives lost, 1877. Resignation en bloc of unofficial members of Hongkong Licensing Board as a protest against the action of the Executive in restoring the licences of the Peak and Grand Hotels, 1915.

Chinese commenced boycott of trams iu Hongkong which lasted seven weeks, 1912. Death of the Hon. Mr. E. A. Hewett, C.M.G,, member of the Executive and Legislative Councils of Hongkong, 1915.

Capture of Anping, Formosa, 1868. Treaty between Portugal and China signed, 1871, Imperial Diet of Japan met for the first time, 1890. Terrible floods in Chihli; Hong. kong voted $100,000 towards relief of distress, 1916.

Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidding trade with British ships, 1839.

M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the murder of

the French at Tientsin (June 21st, 1870), 1871.

Fri.

28

Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1856. Great fire in Hongkong, 1867.

Hongkong, opened, 1900.

Blake Pier,

.Sat.

29

8

Opening of the Japanese Diet at Tokyo by the Emperor in person, 1890.

troops at Macao, 1910.

Revolt of

SUB.

30

9

ST. ANDREW'S DAY. ST. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1872. The Japanese

cruiser "Chishima Kan" sunk in collision with the P. & O. steamer

"Ravenna"

in the Inland Sea, 61 lives lost, 1892. Armistice arranged between Chinese Revolu. tionists and Imperialists, 1911.

SUNRISE

1st 15th

.6h. 47m.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1919

DECEMBER-31 DAYS

SUNSET 5h. 37m.

1

xix

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

.6h. 55m.

5h. 41m.

31st

.7h. 03m.

5h. 49m.

Maximum

1917 .63.7 €8.9

1918

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

..55.2

62.4

d. h.

Mean

.59.2

65.2

m.

First Quarter

31 0

47

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1918

Full Moon

7

6

4

P.M.

Mean

.30.13

Last Quarter

14

2

P.M.

New Moon

22

6

55

P.M.

1917

RAINFALL

First Quarter

30

1

25

P.M.

1.140 inches

1918 0.140 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 & 11

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

WEEK

MONTH MOONS

Mon.

1

10

Queen Alexandra born, 1844.

Tues.

2

11

Wed.

3

12

S. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.

Thurs.

4

13

Fri.

5

14

Satur.

6

15

Sun.

7

16

Mon.

17

Tues.

18

Wed.

10

19

Thurs.

Fri.

Satur.

13

22

= 23

11

.20

12

222

21

NX2

First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841.

Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847. Soochow re-taken by the Imperialists under General Gordon, 1863. The Japanese warship "Unebi-kan" left Singapore and not heard of again, 1886.

European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1842.

Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861. Consecration of new Pei-tang Cathedral,

Peking, 1888. Piratical attack on Portuguese str, American, near Macao, the captain-

being killed, 1913.

Piracy on board the Douglas str. "Namoa," five hours after leaving Hongkong. Captain Pocock and three others murdered and several seriously wounded, 1890. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir William Robinson, 1891. Confucius died, B.C. 400. -

Indemnity paid by Prince of Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S.N., drowned at

Osaka, 1867.

Imperial Decree stating that the Foreign Ministers at Peking are to be received in

audience every New Year, 1890.

French flag hauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832, First Reception of foreign ladies by the Empress Dowager of China, 1898. President Yuan Shih-kai invited to ascend the Dragon Throne of China by a unanimous vote of the provincial delegates at Peking, 1915.

All Roman Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838. Hongkong Prize Court condemned German steamer "Tannenfels," seized as a Prize by the destroyer "Chelmer," 1914.

1915.

Memorial Stone of New Harbour of Refuge at Mongkoktsui laid by the H. E. Governor, United States District Court for China opened at Shanghai, 1906. Sir W. Des Vœux,

formerly Governor of Hongkong, died, 1909.

Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.

Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bacchante," 1881. Two cotton mills destroyed by fire at Osaka, 120 persons burnt to death, 1893. Tuan Fane murdered, 1911.

Sun.

14

23

Mon.

15

21

Tues.

16

25

Wed.

17

26

Thurs.

18

Fri

19

Satur.

20

192

27

Sun.

Mon.

22

21

30

22

1

Tues.

23

2

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

222

24

3

25

4

26

5

BANK HOLIDAY. ST. STEPHEN.

lives lost, 1897.

35

8789

Steam navigation first attempted, 1736.

Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the movements of

Plenipotentiary Elliot, 1836.

Sir Henry May, of Hongkong, appointed Governor of Fiji, 1910. One million dollars-

worth of forged Chinese banknotes seized in Hongkong, 1912. President Yuan Shih-kai performed the Worship of Heaven, 1914.

British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1870.

CHRISTMAS DAY. Great fire in Hongkong, 368 houses destroyed, immense destruction

of property, 1878.

Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 26

Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1865.

Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.

Satur.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues

N828

27

28

29

30

Wed.

31

10

Dr. Sun Yat Sen elected Provisional President of the Republic of China, 1911

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Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.

PAID-UP CAPITAL

STERLING RESERVE FUND SILVER RESERVE FUND

.$15,000,000

£1,500,000 at 2/- $15,000,000

19,500,000

RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS

34,500,000 15,000,000

COURT OF DIRECTORS: CHAIRMAN-HON. MR. P. H. HOLYOAK DEPUTY CHAIRMAN-G. T. M. EDKINS, Esq.

A. H. COMPTON, Esq.

S. H. DODWELL, Esq.

C. S. GUBBAY, Esq.

AMOY

BANGKOK

BATAVIA

BOMBAY

HON. MR. D. LANDALE.

E. V, D. PARR, Esq.

W. L. PATTENDEN, Esq.

J. A. PLUMMER, Esq.

BRANCHES, AGENCIES AND SUB-AGENCIES:

CALCUTTA

COLOMBO

CANTON

FOOCHOW

HANKOW

HARBIN

HONGKONG ILOILO

IPOH JOHORE

KOBE

KUALA LUMPUR LONDON

LYONS

MALACCA MANILA NAGASAKI

NEW YORK

PEKING

CHIEF MANAGER :

Hongkong-N. J. STABB.

MANAGER :

Shanghai-A. G. STEPHEN.

PENANG RANGOON

SAIGON

SAN FRANCISCO

SHANGHAI

Do. (HONGKEW),

SINGAPORE

SOURABAYA

TIENTSIN

TSINGTAU

VLADIVOSTOCK

ΥΟΚΟΗΑΜΑ

LONDON OFFICE-9, GRACECHURCH STREET.

LONDON BANKERS-LONDON COUNTY & WESTMINSTER BANK, LD.

Interest Allowed

HONGKONG.

On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 2 per cent. per annum on

the daily balance.

On Fixed Deposits:-

For 3 months, 2 per cent. per annum

6 "" 12

""

4

"

"

""

""

LOCAL BILLS DISCOUNTED.

CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.

DRAFTS granted on London and the chief commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China, and Japan.

HONGKONG, 1ST JANUARY, 1919.

N. J. STABB,

Chief Manager.

1

xxii

BANKS

Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China

Head Office: 38, BISHOPSGATE, LONDON.

INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER.

PAID-UP CAPITAL, in 60,000 Shares of £20 each...

RESERVE FUND

...

...

..

:0:

***

...

...£1,200,000 ..£2,000,000

Court of Directors

SIR M. CORNISH TURNER, Chairman.

SIR DUNCAN CARMICHAEL THOMAS CUTHBERTSON, Esq. SIR ALFRED DENT, K.C.M.G.

T. H. WHITEHEAD

MAGNUS MOWAT, Esq.

The Bank of England

:0:

WM. H. NEVILLE GOSCHEN, ESQ. RT. HON. LORD G. HAMILTON, G.C.S.I. WM. FOOT MITCHELL, Esq.

L. A. WALLACE, Esq.

Managers

1

:0:-

Sub-Manager

J. S. BRUCE

-:0:-

Auditors

W. E. PRESTON

| WM. ADOLPHUS BROWNE, ESQ., F.C.A-

-:0:-

Bankers

The London City and Midland Bank, Limited

The National Bank of Scotland, Limited

The London County and Westminster Bank, Limited

The National Provincial and Union Bank of England, Limited

:0:-

Agencies and Branches

AMRITSAR

ILOILO

BANGKOK

ІРОН

BATAVIA

KARACHI

BOMBAY

KLANG

CALCUTTA

KOBE

CANTON

CEBU

KUALA LUMPUR

MADRAS

COLOMBO

DELHI

MANILA

MEDAN

FOOCHOW

HAIPHONG

HANKOW

HONGKONG

NEW YORK

PEKING

PENANG

:0:

PUKET

RANGOON SAIGON SEREMBAN

SHANGHAI

SINGAPORE

SOURABAYA

TAIPING

TAVOY

TIENTSIN YOKOHAMA

Correspondents in the Chief Commercial places in

EUROPE, ASIA, Africa, AUSTRALIA AND AMERICA.

T. C. DOWNING, Manager, Hongkorg.

QUEEN'S ROAD, Hongkong, 1st Jan., 1919.

BANKS

THE

MERCANTILE BANK

xxiin

OF INDIA, LIMITED.

Authorised Capital

Subscribed

Paid-up

Reserve Fund...

£1,500,000

1,125,000

562,500

650,000

HEAD OFFICE: 15, GRACECHURCH ST., LONDON, E.C.

BANKERS:-

Bank of England and the

BRANCHES :

*

London Joint Stock Bank, Limited.

Calcutta, Howrah, Bombay, Karachi, Madras, Rangoon, Colombo, Kandy, Galle,

Port Louis (Mauritius), Singapore, Penang, Kuala- Lumpur, Kota-Bharu, and Shanghai.

INTEREST allowed on Current Accounts at the rate of two per cent. per annum on the daily balance.

The Bank receives Current and Fixed Deposits on terms which may be learned on application.

Telegraphic Address:

"'PARADISE."

HONGKONG, IST JANUARY, 1919.

C. L. SANDES,

Acting Manager.

xxiv

BANKS

The Yokohama Specie Bank, Ld.

ESTABLISHED 1880.

CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL PAID UP RESERVE FUND

ESTABLISHED 1880.

Yen 48,000,000.00

"

42,000,000.00 24,300,000.00

President:--JUNNOSUKE INOUYE, Esq. Vice-President:-NAKAJI KAJIWARA, Esq.

J. INOUYE, Esq. N. SOMA, Esq. K. SONODA, Esq. R. KIMURA, Esq. R. HARA, Esq.

Directors :--

N. KAJIWARA, Esq. Y. YAMAKAWA, Esq. M. ODAGIRI, Esq. BARON K. IWASAKI K. TATSUMI, Esq. S. K. SUZUKI, Esq.

GENFRAL MANAGER-S. K. SUZUKI, Esq.

HEAD

OFFICE:

YOKOHAMA

MANAGER-T. HODSUMI, Esq.

Branches and Agencies

BATAVIA BOMBAY

BUENOS AIRES

HONGKONG

NEWCHWANG

HONOLULU

NEW YORK

SINGAPORE SOERABAYA

KAI YUEN

OSAKA

SYDNEY

CALCUTTA

KOBE

PEKING

TIENTSIN

CHANGCHUN

LONDON

RANGOON

TOKYO

DAIREN (Dalny)

LOS ANGELES

SAN FRANCISCO

TSINAN

FENGTIEN (Mukden) LYONS

TSINGTAU

HARBIN

MANILA

HANKOW

NAGASAKI

Correspondents at all the

SEATTLE

SHANGHAI

SHIMONOSEKI

Chief Cities in the World.

The Bank buys and receives for collection Bills of Exchange, issues Drafts and Telegraphic Transfers and Letters of Credit on above places and elsewhere, and transacts General Banking Business,

¡Deposits received for fixed periods at rates to be obtained on application.

SHIMAKICHI SUZUKI,

General Manager.

BANKS

行銀灣臺

XXV

BANK OF TAIWAN, LD.

(TAIWAN GINKO)

Incorporated by Special Imperial Charter, 1899.

CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED

CAPITAL PAID-UP

RESERVE FUND...

Yen 30,000,000

"}

22,500,000 5,680,000

HEAD OFFICE:

TAIPEH, FORMOSA.

BRANCHES:

JAPAN-KOBE, OSAKA, TOKYO, YOKOHAMA. FORMOSA--AKOH, GIRAN, KAGI, KARENKOH, KEELUNG, MAKUNG, PINAN, SHINCHIKU, TAICHU, TAINAN, TAKOW, TAMSUI, TOHYEN.

CHINA-AMOY, CANTON, FOOCHOW, HANKOW, KIU-

KIANG, SHANGHAI, SWATOW.

OTHERS-HONGKONG,

LONDON,

NEW YORK,

SINAGPORE, SOERABAIA, SAMARANG, BOMBAY, BATAVIA.

LONDON BANKERS:

Capital and Counties Bank, London and South-Western Bank, Parr's Bank,

The Bank has Correspondents in the Commercial centres of Russia, Manchuria, Indo-China, India, Philippine Islands, Java, Australia, America, South Africa and elsewhere.

HONGKONG OFFICE:

Prince's Building, 3, Des Voeux Road.

xxvi

BANKS

THE SUMITOMO BANK, LTD.

OSAKA, JAPAN.

Cable Address: “SUMITBANK.”

ESTABLISHED MARCH, 1912.

(Successors to the Sumitomo Bank)

Subscribed Capital

Paid-up Capital -

Reserve Fund

-

Baron K. SUMITOMO

K. YUKAWA, Esq.

T. KANOH, Esq. S. YOSHIDA, Esq.

N. YATSUSHIRO, Esq.

DIRECTORS:

....

...

...

Head Office :—

·Yen 30,000,000.00

19

22,500,000.00 4,600,000.00

... President.

...Managing Director. ...Managing Director. Managing Director. .Managing Director.

...

KITAHAMA, OSAKA.

City Offices:-

Semba, Bingomachi, Kawaguchi, Nakanoshima and Dotombori.

Home Branches:—

Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyoto, Kobe, Onomichi, Kure, Hiroshima, Yanai, Shimonoseki, Moji, Wakamatsu, Hakata, Kurume, Etc. Foreign Branches :—

Shanghai, Hankow, Bombay, London, New York, San Francisco and Seattle.

Agents :-

Lloyd's Bank, Limited, London. National City Bank of New York, New York. The Sumitomo Bank of Hawaii, Honolulu.

Correspondents:-

In all important places at home and abroad.

The Bank buys, sells and receives for collection Drafts and Telegraphic Transfers; issues Commercial and Travellers' Letters of Credit available in all important parts of the World, besides doing General Banking Business.

BANKS AND INSURANCES

xxvii

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.

-):0:(·

The Businss of the above Bank is conducted by the

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION

Rules may be obtained on application.

INTEREST on deposits is allowed at 3 PER CENT. per annum on the minimum monthly balances.

Depositors may transfer at their option balances of $100 or more to the HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANK, to be placed on FIXED DEPOSIT at 4 PER CENT.

per annum.

For the HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION,

N.

J. STABB,

HONGKONG, 1ST JANUARY, 1919.

Chief Manager.

Fire and Marine Insurance Cos.

THE UNITED:

Netherlands Lloyd of Amsterdam, Established 1853.

East-India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. of Amsterdam, Established 1832. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. of Batavia, Established 1843. Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. of Batavia, Established 1861.

Insurance Company “Ardjoeno," Established 1886. Insurance Company "Veritas," Established 1878.

WORKING ON JOINT ACCOUNT

are prepared to issue Fire, Marine, Motorcar & Burglary policies at current rates. Policies can be made payable at the Companies' Branches or Agencies throughout the world. Claims payable without reference to Head Office.

Subscribed Capital

Reserve Funds

Premium Reserved

...ad. Fl. 11,200,000.00

...

...ad. ...ad.

""

2,317,311.62

11

2,161,621.22

CHINA:

BANKERS FOR

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI Banking Corporation.

NETHERLANDS TRADING SOCIETY.

TIENTSIN BRANCH OFFICE: No. 24, Rue du Baron Gros.

SHANGHAI BRANCH OFFICE:

8B, Kiukiang Road.

MANAGER: R. A. KREULEN.

xxviii

SHIPPING

P.&O. B. I.

AND

APCAR LINE

Companies incorporated in England.

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S. N. Co.

ROYAL MAIL SERVICE

Under Contract with H. M. Government.

OUTWARDS

To

Shanghai and Japan.

HOMEWARDS

Straits, Colombo, India, Australasia, Egypt, Marseilles and London.

For full information, PASSAGE FARES, FREIGHTS, HAND BOoks, Dates of

SAILING, apply to

TELEPHONE No. 19.

E. V. D. PARR, Superintendent.

BRITISH INDIA S. N. Co., Ltd.

NEW SERVICE OF STEAMERS BETWEEN

YOKOHAMA, KOBE, HONGKONG AND RANGOON.

Steamers are despatched Eastward and Westward at regular intervals taking

Passengers and Cargo at Current Rates.

For Freight or Passage, Sailings and full information, apply to

TELEPHONE No. 215.

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Agents.

APCAR LINE.

REGULAR SERVICE BETWEEN

SHANGHAI AND JAPAN PORTS, STRAITS, RANGOON AND CALCUTTA.

Steamers are despatched Eastward and Westward at regular intervals

taking Passengers and Cargo at Current Rates.

For Freight or Passage, Sailings and full information, apply to

TELEPHONE No. 828.

DAVID SASSOON & Co., Ltd., Agents.

SHIPPING

xxix

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co., Ltd.

Steamer Namsang" Laisang'

The Company's Ocean and Coasting Fleet.

Steamier

"Kwaisang" "Chaksang"

Tons

Tons

4034

2320

Steamer “Mausang

Tons

2161

44

"

3459

2358

Hopsang

2148

"

"Kumsang

3236

66

Fooksang

..

3100

"Hinsang

"

2929

Kwongsang" "Choysang "Fooshing

2284

"Hangsang

2143

66

2284

"Koonshing"

2130

Steamer Waishing Yusang Esang "Wosang

Tons

"

1865

1844

1783

»

1783

"

2284

"Cheongshing "

1989

64

""

"Suisang'

11

2790

"Yatshing

"

2283

"

Chipshing"

1984

"Wingsang"

2339

“Fausang

2251

66

Kingsing

1988

"Taisang "

2326

Chunsang "

2217

44

*Tungshing”

1868

Loongsang " Yuensang "Taksang "Loksang"

1738

12

1723

1562

1559

The Company's Yangtsze River Fleet

S. S.

S. S.

"Loongwo 3924 "Kutwo "1

"

S. S.

2665

S. S.

S. S.

'Tuckwo" 3770 "Kiangwo " "Suiwo "

2174

S. S. S. S.

"Changwo" 1065

"Tungwo "

1350

2672

CALCUTTA LINE:-This line is temporarily disorganized owing to the war, but at present a monthly service is maintained with Calcutta by the s.s. Kwaisang and Vitim calling at Singapore and Penang. The former vessel has excellent passenger accommodation, is fitted with Electric Light and Fans, and carries a fully qualified Surgeon.

SINGAPORE LINE:-The s.s. Van Waerwijck leaves for Singapore approximately every fortnight.

This vessel has excellent accommodation for first class passengers, and is fitted throughout with Electric Light and Fans and also carries a fully qualified Surgeon.

SHANCHAI LINE:-Sailings approximately every five days between Canton and Shanghai, sometimes calling at Swatow. Steamers on this line have up to date passenger accommodation, and through tickets can be obtained for Northern and Yangtsze Ports via Shanghai. Through Bills of Lading are issued to all Northern and Yangtsze Ports.

SHANCHAI, WEIHAIWEI, CHEFOO AND TIENTSIN LINE:-Sailings weekly,

passenger accommodation, and Electric Light and Fans.

Steamers have superior first class

YANCTSZE LINE:-Steamers leave Shanghai twice weekly for Chinkiang, Nanking, Wuhu, Kiukiang and Hankow connecting at the last mentioned port with steamers leaving weekly for Yochow, Shasi, Ichang, Changsha and Siangtan.

These steamers have excellent first class passenger accommodation and are fitted throughout with Electric Light and Fans.

Round trip tickets are issued from Shanghai to Hankow and from Tientsin to Shanghai and vice versa, at reduced rates.

MANILA LINE:-A weekly service is maintained with Manila by vessels with good passenger accommodation, sailing

from both ports every Friday.

HAIPHONG LINE:-Sailings approximately weekly for passengers and cargo, calling at Hoihow when inducement

offers.

BORNEO LINE:-One sailing per month between Hongkong and Sandakan by a steamer having accommodation

for passengers.

1

Cargo taken on through Bills of Lading for Kudat, Jesselton, Labuan, Tawao and Lahad Datu. TIENTSIN LINE:-A regular service is run between Hongkong and Tientsin from March to October, calling at

Weihaiwei and Chefoo.

Jardine,

Matheson

& Co.,

Limited

General

Managers

at

Hongkong

B

XXX

SHIPPING

Douglas Steamship Company, Ltd.

HONGKONG AND SOUTH CHINA COAST PORT SERVICE.

Regular Service of Fast, High-Class Coast Steamers having good accommodation for First Class Passengers, Electric Light and

Fans in Staterooms. Arrivals and Departures from the Company's Wharf (near Blake Pier).

Sailing to Swatow, Amoy and Foochow on Tuesdays and Fridays. Round trip to Foochow, calling at Swatow and Amoy, Stay of Steamers at Swatow and Amoy on upward and downward trip about 8 hours. Stay at Foochow 48 hours.

occupies about nine days.

ss Haiyang

FLEET OF STEAMERS :-

:

:

...

:

:

:

:

:

Tons 2,289

""

2,080

""

2,026

59

1,856

66

Haiching

99

66

Haihong

"Haitan".

...

For Freight and Passage apply to:-

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & Co., General Managers,

20, Des Voeux Road Central, Hongkong.

AGENTS AT COAST PORTS:-

At Amoy-Messrs. DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & Co.

At Swatow and Foochow-Messrs. JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Ltd.

SHIPPING

xxxi

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

(Oriental Steamship Co.)

Imperial Japanese Trans-Pacific Mail Lines

SAN FRANCISCO LINE:

New Triple Screw Turbine Steamers, 22,000 Tons and 21 Knots Speed "TENYO MARU” "SHINYO MARU"

Twin Screw "SIBERIA MARU" AND "KOREA MARU” 18,400 Tons, 18 Knots.

The Twin Screw "NIPPON MARU” 11,000 Tons, 18 Knots, AND "PERSIA MARU" 9,000 Tons, 17 Knots.

From Hongkong via Shanghai, Japan Ports and Honolulu.

On the Outward Voyage from San Francisco the large steamers call at Manila- SOUTH AMERICA LINE:

From Hongkong via Japan Ports, Honolulu, Hilo, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Mexico, Panama, Peru and Chili to Valparaiso "KIYO MARU" "ANYO MARU” “SEIYO MARU”

17,200 Tons

18,500 Tons

14,000 Tons

All Steamers are Fitted with Wireless Telegraphy and Telephones.

HEAD OFFICE:-Yokohama, Japan.

Agents:

HONGKONG:—Mr. T. DAIGO. SHANGHAI:—Mr. T. N. ALEXANDER, MANILA:-Mr. C. Lagy GOODRICH. NAGASAKI :-HOLME, RINGER & Co. KOBE-Mr. Y. SHIMADA.

YOKOHAMA :-GENERALTRAFFIC DEPT.

T.K.K.

SINGAPORE:-MCALISTER & Co., LTD. PENANG SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & CO.

MALISTER & Co., LT

And at all the Important Cities of the World.

xxxii

CABLE ADDRESS:

"SHOSEN" OSAKA,

AND ALL BRANCHES.

OSAKA

SHIPPING

AI & A.B.C. 5th Edition,

Scott's 10th Edition (1908) Bentley's Complete Phrase Code

Codes Used.

SHOSEN KAISHA

(OSAKA MERCANTILE S. S. Co., Ltd.)

Capital...

Debentures...

Fleet 160 Steamers

...

...

...

...

Yen 50,000,000 3,500,000 378,000 Tons

"

HEAD OFFICE: OSAKA, JAPAN Hongkong Office: No. 1, Queen's Buildings.

BRANCHES :-Osaka, Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobe, Moji, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki, Kochi, Taka- hama, Takamatsu, Beppu, Kagoshima, Nawa, Keelung, Taipeh, Tamsui, Anping, Takao, Pescadores, Fusan, Mokpo, Chemulpo, Chinnampo, Dairen, Tientsin, Shanghai, Foochow, Amoy, Hongkong, Singapore, Bombay, Canton, Tacoma, New York, Chicago,

U. S. A.

AGENCIES:-Shimizu, Nagoya, Yokkichi, Hakodate, Otaru, Niigata, Tsuruga, Masampo, Wonsan, Seishin, Kunsampo, Vladivostock, Antung, Port Arthur, Chefoo, Newchwang, Tsingtau, Swatow, Colombo, Port Swettenham, Penang, Calcutta, Sandakan, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Hoihow, Victoria, Vancouver, Seattle, San Francisco, Honolulu, London, Macassar, Soerabaya, Samarang, Batavia, Townsville, Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Port Pirie, Perth, Auckland, Dunedin, Rio de Janeiro, Santos, Buenos Aires, Cape Town, Durban, Port Said, Marseilles, London, and all other princi- pal ports and important cities at Home and abroad.

NORTH EUROPEAN LINE-Monthly.

SOUTH EUROPEAN LINE—Monthly.

SOUTH AMERICAN LINE-Quarterly.

PUGET SOUND LINE-Fortnightly, in connection at Tacoma with the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway. JAPAN-SAN FRANCISCO LIÑE-Monthly. JAVA LINE-Monthly.

BOMBAY LINE-Fortnightly.

TSURUGA-VLADIVOSTOCK LINE—Weekly, in connection with I. J. Railways and Trans-Siberian Railway. OTARU-VLADIVOSTOCK LINE—About three times a month. OSAKA-KOREA-VLADIVOSTOCK LINE-Three times a month.

OSAKA-DAIREN LINE-Twice a week, in connection with I. J. Government Railways and South Manchurian

Railway.

NAGASAKİ-DAIREN LINE--Via Korean Ports, Weekly.

YOKOHAMA-DAIREN LINE-Three times a month.

KOBE-KEELUNG LINE-Weekly, in connection with I. J. Government Railways and Imperial Formosan

Government Railways.

YOKOHAMA-TAKOW LINE—About eight times a month.

FORMOSA COASTING LINE-Nine times a month.

KEELUNG-HONGKONG LINE-Weekly.

TAKOW-CANTON LINE-Fortnightly.

TAKOW-TIENTSIN LINE-Weekly.

OSAKA-TIENTSIN LINE-Weekly, in connection with I. J. Government Railways.

OSAKA-TSINGTAO LINE-Weekly.

OSAKA-KOREAN LINES-Calling all ports. About twenty times a month.

AUSTRALIAN LINE-Monthly.

SINGAPORE JAVA-BANGKOK LINE.—Weekly.

SINGAPORE JAVA-CALCUTTA LINE.—Weekly

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS INLAND LINE.-Weekly.

JAPAN COASTING & INLAND SEA SERVICES-Steamers are despatched DAILY. The O. S. K. Inland

Sea Service is ideal for sight-seeing on the littorals, as steamers run to all points.

SHIPPING

xxxiii

+

Dairen Kisen Kaisha.

PRESIDENT

(Cable Address “DAIKI")

...

...T. TSUKAMOTO

DIRECTOR AND GENERAL MANAGER...E. KOREMATSU

HEAD OFFICE:-Dairen, Manchuria.

BRANCHES :—Tientsin, Antung, Tsingtao and Kobe.

AGENCIES:-Shanghai, Hongkong, Chefoo, Lungkou, Pitsuwo and Port

Arthur.

COMPANY'S FLEET:

Steamer

Tons

Steamer

Tons

"RYUSHO MARU" 2,880

...

"SAITSU MARU"

1,138

"TAISHO MARU”

2,579

“YEKISHIN MARU" 993

"KOJUN MARU"

2,200

"RYOHEI MARU "

757

...

"CHOJUN MARU" 2,213 "HAKUSHIN MARU" 1,535

"RISAI MARU”

366

ISSHIN MARU"

"BENTEN MARU" "KAISHU MARU"

200

200

1,486

"TENCHO MARU" 1,300.

...

REGULAR SERVICES:

DAIREN-ANTUNG-TIENTSIN LINE

DAIREN-TSINGTAO LINE

DAIREN-LUNGKOU LINE

DAIREN-PITSUWO LINE

TSINGTAO-SHANGHAI LINE

Six times a month

19

""

99

"9

Ten

99

Four

99

99

Monthly

DAIREN-HONGKONG LINE...

-

The passengers between Japan and Tientsin can regularly connect at Dairen with the steamers of Osaka Shosen Kaisha's Osaka-Dairen Line:

xxxiv

CEMENT MANUFACTURERS

INDO-CHINA PORTLAND CEMENT CO., LTD.

Telephone:

No. 266.

CIMENT

ORTLAND

1902

1905

1906

JAVA

1914

Telegraphic

Address:

"CIPORTIN

HAIPHONG.”

CODE

English:

A.B.C. Code

5th EDITION.

COLON

SOCIÉTÉ DES CIMENTS PORTLAND ARTIFICIELS DE L'INDO-C

HAI

ONG

General Agents:

CODE

French:

A. Z. Code

3rd EDITION.

COCHIN-CHINA, CAMBODGE and LAOS: DESCOURS & CABAUD.

Shanghai,

Hankow,

Tientsin:

RACINE, ACKER-

MANN & Co.

Philippine

Islands:

SMITH, BELL & Co., Ltd.

Bangkok

MONOD & Co.

PORTLAND

INDO-

EMENT

JAVA

1914

CEMENT C° L

Hongkong: A. L. ALVES&Co.

Singapore:

DUPIRE

BROTHERS

Netherlands

India:

HANDELS-

VEREENIGING

"ROTTERDAM,"

PORTLAND

HAIPHONG

USE

DRAGON

BRAND

FOR HIGH CLASS SOLID AND ENDURING CONSTRUCTION

རྟ་

BOOKSELLERS AND PUBLISHERS

XXXV

MARUZEN CO., LTD.

11-16, NIHONBASHI TORI SANCHOME, TOKYO.

TELEPHONES: - Nos. 28 (Special), 17, 208, 876, 1,033, 1,039, 3,332,

4,229, 4,323, 4,345, 4,908, and 5,090, HONKYOKU.

BRANCHES.

Publishers, Booksellers, Stationers, Dry-Goods and Outfitters.

OSAKA-

Shinsaibashi-

suji.

Bakuromachi,

Shichome.

KYOTO-

Sanjodori,

Fuyacho-Nishi-

e-iru.

FUKUOKA—

Hakata,

Kami-Nishi-

machi.

SENDAI-

Kokubun-

machi.

The Largest and Oldest Publishers and Im- porters of Foreign Books in the East.

The Largest and Oldest Importers of For- eign Stationery, Dry-Goods, etc., in the East.

The Largest Ink Manufacturers in the East.

Agents for the Far East of Leading Pub- lishers, Stationers, etc., throughout the World.

All Books supplied in any Language, no

matter on what subject.

Write us, we can get you any book pub-

lished in the world.

xxxvi

MERCHANTS

John D. Hutchison & Co.

MERCHANTS:

IMPORT AND EXPORT,

King's Buildings, Connaught Road Central.

Telephone No. 63.

Tel. Ad: "SPERO," Hongkong.

AGENCIES:-

PATRIOTIC ASSURANCE CO.

MULLER, MACLEAN & Co.,

NEW YORK.

COLGATE & Co., PERFUMERS. BELFAST ROPEWORKS Co.,

LTD., IRELAND.

NICHOLSON FILE Co., Provi-

DENCE, R.I.

BOWRING PETROLEUM CO.,

LTD.

QUAKER OATS Co. RONEO, LTD.

OLIVER TYPEWRITER CO.,

LTD.

J. & J. COLMAN, LTD., LON-

DON AND Norwich,

ETC., ETC.

Arculli Brothers,

MERCHANTS and COMMISSION AGENTS,

64, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG,

Telegraphic Address: "CURLY.”

Telephone No. 409.

SOLE AGENTS FOR:-

SEAMING TWINES of Messrs. Linificio and Canapificio

Nazionale of Milan, Italy.

"ACORN BRAND" ELASTIC BOOT WEB and BOOT

LOOPING of Messrs. Flint, Pettit & Flint, of Leicester, England.

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS

Xxxvii

THE

EKMAN

FOREIGN AGENCIES, Limited,

6, KIANGSE ROAD, SHANGHAI.

ハハ

AND EXPORTERS,

IMPORTERS AND

SHIPPING AGENTS.

SPECIALITY:-Paper of All Kinds,

Pulp and Paper Mill Supplies.

AGENTS:

THE SWEDISH ASIATIC CO... LD., OF GOTHENBURG,

Regular Fortnightly Steamship Service between Sweden and China/Japan.

AT GOTHENBURG (SWEDEN):

Messrs. EKMAN & Co., Estd. 1802.

xxxviii

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS

C. ABDOOLA & CO.

IMPORTERS, EXPORTERS AND AGENTS,

Japan Agents:

IMPERIAL FLOUR AND OIL MILLS, LIMITED,

28, Sannomiya Ichome, KOBE, JAPAN.

P. O. Box No. 171.

Telegrams: ABDOOLA.

Telephones: Sannomiya 705, 760 & 895.

Import of everything from Raw Cotton. Export of all the commodities carried

under five departments.

BEST REFERENCES.

CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED.

COAL MERCHANTS

Cable Ad:—“IWASAKISAL”

Head Office and all Branch Offices

“MITSUBISHI"

LONDON AND NEW YORK.

Codes used:

Al, A.B.C. 5th Edition,

xxxix

Western Union and Bentley's

Complete Phrase.

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KAISHA,

LIMITED

(Mitsubishi Trading Co., Limited.)

Importers and Exporters Shipping Merchants.

. Coal, Coke, Copper, Pig Iron, Paper, Window-Glass,

Canned Fish and Sundry Goods, Etc., Etc.

Head Office:-MARUNOUCHI, TOKYO.

བན

BRANCHES:-TOKYO, YOKOHAMA, NAGOYA, OSAKA, KOBE, MOJI,

NAGASAKI, WAKAMATSU, KARATSU, TSURUGA, KURE, OTARU, MURORAN, HAKODATE, TAIPEH, PEKING, SHANGHAI, HANKOW, TIENTSIN, DAIREN, CANTON, HONGKONG,. HAIPHONG, SINGAPORE, VLADIVOSTOCK.

AGENCIES:-MITSUBISHI GOSHI KAISHA, LONDON AND NEW YORK.

xl

COAL MERCHANTS

KAIPING COALS

THE KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION.

Head Office:-Tientsin, North China.

The Collieries situated in the Kaiping District of the Province of Chihli have an output of 4,000,000 tons per annum, which is classified to meet the local demands as under :-

Navy Lump is a fuel specially suited to the Far Eastern Naval requirements; pos-

sessing all the characteristics of the best Cardiff coal.

Loco. Lump.-A first quality steam coal comparing favourably with the best Japanese, Australian or Scotch coals. As a special fuel for locomotives, it is used on all the Chinese Railways North of the Yangtze. Locomotive Lump mixed with a proportion of slack from the same seams is used as a bunker coal by all the large Eastern Shipping concerns. For steady steam- ing this mixture gives excellent results, being both cheap and economical in consumption.

Linsi Lump is a good quality coal most suitable for household purposes. Slack in two grades is a good, cheap fuel largely in demand by the Chinese in the brick-burning and distilling industries, in bean cake factories, etc., and for general domestic use.

Coke of a SPECIAL quality, manufactured with great care from the best coal, is used with good results by the Government Arsenals, Mints and Dockyards and is considered equal in quality to the best Durham product. It is close-grained, hard, heavy and free from sulphur.

No. 2 Coke is used for household purposes.

Firebricks Marked K.M.A. of the well-known C.E.M.C.L. brand are made in any size and shape at the Tongshan Brickworks. This brand of firebrick. practically monopolizes the refractory clay trade from Netherlands India to Manchuria and is used exclusively by the large iron producing works in the Far East as well as the prominent Municipal and Government power works throughout China.

Brown Glazed Stoneware Pipes. Glazed Tiles.

For all information please apply to:-

GENERAL MANAGER-TIENTSIN.

AGENT-I, JINKEE ROAD, SHANGHAI.

AGENTS MESSRS. DODWELL & Co., LTD., HONGKONG,

or any of the Administration's Agencies.

COAL MERCHANTS AND SHIPCHANDLERS

SUN MAN WOO Co.,

(Late Bismarck & Co. A Chinese firm.)

NAVAL CONTRACTORS ·

SHIPCHANDLERS, GENERAL

IMPORTERS, COAL AND

PROVISION MERCHANTS.

Cable Address: "BISMARCK" HONGKONG.

X

Calling Flag.

PURVEYORS TO THE

ENGLISH,

FRENCH, RUSSIAN. -

AND MERICAN NAVIES

xli

Price List Sent

SAIL AND FLAC MAKERS,

HARDWARE AND MACHINERY,

on Application,

RIGGERS, STEVEDORES

ELECTRIC FITTINGS, CABLES,

AND CENERAL COMMISSION

Codes used: A1, A.B.C., 4th and 5th Editions,

WIRES, LAMPS, BELL SETS,

ACENTS.

PUMPS, RAILWAY MATERIALS, &c.

Telephone 309.

Ships' and Engine Rooms' Stores of all Descriptions Always in Stock at REASONABLE PRICES.

*

*

FRESH CARDIFF AND JAPANESE COAL.

PAINTS, COLOURS, OIL AND VARNISHES.

Pure Fresh Water Supplied to Shipping by Steam Pumping Boat on Shortest Notice.

*

*

BAKERY:-Capable of putting out 10,000 lbs. of Biscuits per Day.

18 & 19, CONNAUGHT ROAD CENTRAL, Near Blake Pier, HONGKONG.

xlii

GENERAL STOREKEEPERS

J. J. TSCHURIN & Co.

ESTABLISHED 1867.

General Store-keepers.

Harbin, Manchuria (New-town and Pristan).

Dry goods; Millinery; haberdashery; perfumery; women's, men's and children's outfits and shoes; toys; china; glass; lamps; electric supplies; grocery; drugs; paints and oils; books and stationery; structural materials; steam pipes and fittings; machinery, etc., etc.

Cigarette factory.

Electric paint and oil grinding mills. Electric lighting station.

Wine bottlers.

Ladies' and Gentlemen's Tailors.

BUSINESS NOTICES

PEAK HOTEL,

HONGKONG.

xliii

First-Class Residential and Tourist Hotel.

Telegraphic Address: "PEACEFUL."

1,500 FEET ABOVE SEA-LEVEL.

15 MINUTES FROM PRINCIPAL

LANDING STAGE.

ངལ་

TELEPHONE IN EVERY Room.

Runner Meets Incoming Steamers.

F. BLAIR, Manageress.

HAND-SEWN

BOOTS

AND

SHOES.

CHERRY & Co

Pedder

Street,

HONGKONG.

MADE

TO ORDER

*

xliv

BUSINESS NOTICES

AGENTS

WANTED.

Stockings, Socks, Singlets, Sweaters and Underwear.

Summer and Winter Qualities.

CHEAPEST PRICES.

Why pay for high-priced articles when our cheap

goods are as good?

Ask for samples from

KAM HING KNITTING COMPANY, LIMITED,

Haiphong Road-Kowloon, Hongkong.

N.B. This is a British Company.

YAMASHITA KISEN KAISHA

INCORPORATED IN JAPAN

(THE YAMSAHITA STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.)

Steamship Owners, Brokers for the Sale, Purchase, Construction and chartering of Steamers. Marine Insurance Brokers, etc. Coalmine Owners also Bunkers, Coal Contractors.

Head Office:-KOBE.

Best Japanese Coal always in stock.

Branch Office:-TOKIO, SINGAPORE & TAIHOKU. Agents --LONDON, NEW YORK, SEATTLE, SAN FRANCISCO, SYDNEY, SHANGHAI, TAKAO, KEELUNG

For particulars please apply to :--

and MOJI.

TEL. 2844.

M. KOBAYASHI, Agent, Top FLOOR, KING'S Building.

DE @

SOUSA & Co.,

GENERAL MERCHANTS,

No. 20, DES VEUX ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

EXPORTERS OF CHINA PRODUCE AND MANUFACTURED GOODS.

IMPORTERS OF ALL CLASSES OF EUROPEAN, AMERICAN AND AUSTRALIAN PRODUCTS,

AND WINES AND SPIRITS.

!

TREATIES, CODES, &c.

!

i

+

.

J

SNOWDON

NOWDON SONS

FOUNDED

& CO. LTD

(the BRITISH HOUSE for BRITISH LUBRICANTS)

Inventors and Sole Makers of- SNOWDRIFT

SNOWDENE SINOL (Cylinder)

UBRICANTS

LUBRICATORS: MECHANICAL AND AUTOMATIC,

FOR GREASE AND OIL.

LUBRICATING OILS FOR EVERY PURPOSE. CYLINDER: HIGHEST TESTS for SUPER HEATED, SPECIAL COMPOUNDS FOR WET STEAM. SPINDLE & MACHINERY: Lightest runninG. ELECTRIC SWITCH & TRANSFORMER. Ere.

Snowdite H.P. Jointing.

Snowdrift Zinc Fluid

Snowdrift Sizings

the Boiler Anti-erosive, anti-incrustator {Snowdrift Softenings, Finishings etc for Textile Trades

Better than Zinc Plates, or Powder.

Petroleum Jelly etc

MILLWALL LONDON E

Telegraphic Address: SNOWDRIFT, MILLEAST. LONDON. Telephone: Nos. 433 & 434 East. Cable Address: SNOWDRIFT LONDON.

Codes: A.B.C. 4th & 5th. A.1. and Western Union.

TREATIES WITH CHINA

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANnguages, at NANKING, 29TH AUGUST, 1842

Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilities which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say: Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., a Major-General in the Service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton: and Ilìpoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc-- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chàpoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

Art. I. There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

Art. II.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereinafter provided for, duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.

are

Art. III. It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs, and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see fit to direct.

Art. IV. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the value of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese high officers.

Art. V. The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for this purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due

1*

NANKING TREATY, 1842

to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have becomə insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

Art. VI.-The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceeding, of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841.

Art. VII.-It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding Articles, shall be paid as follows:--

Six millions immediately.

Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th June, and

three millions on or before 31st of December.

Five millions in 1844; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of

June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st of December,

Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before 30th of June, and

two millions on or before the 31st of December.

And it is further stipulated that interest at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.

Art. VIII.-The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in con- finement at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.

Art. IX. The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under his imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.

Art. X.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this Treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified an 1 promulgated for general information; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchants shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable of the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount of transit duties, which shall not exceed per cent. on the tariff value of such goods.

Art. XI-It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term “communication"; the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term "statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, “ declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides for use the term "representation " in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective Govern-

ments.

Art. XII. On the assent of the Emperor of China to this Treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no louger molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn, but the island of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's torces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.

NANKING TREATY, 1842—TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

5

Art. XIII.-The ratifications of this Treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and sealed by the Plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective Sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.

Done at Nanking, and signed and sealed by the Plenipotentiaries on bourd Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.

HENRY POTTINGER,

Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary

And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

Ratifications exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the Office for the Regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain-General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, and Visitor of the Office of Interpretation:

Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

Art. I.-The Treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.

The supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incor- porated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.

Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.

Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of direat Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He

6

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China, On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European nations.

It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.

Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subject to any kind of molestation whatever.

Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV. It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he and the persons of his suite may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select, and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.

Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.

Art. VI. Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured shall be enjoyed in her dominions by the Ambassador, Minister, or Diplomatic Agent of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.

Art. VII. Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominious of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.

Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with Intendants of Circuit; Vice- Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing, on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.

Art. VIII.-The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done bv. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.

Art. IX. British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes

of trade, to all parts of the interior under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he inust not be subjected to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

7

The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.

Art. X.-British merchant ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yangtsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.

So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.

Art. XI. In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tangchow (Chefoo), Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).

They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed

to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.

They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already open to trade, including the right of residence, buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals and cemeteries.

Art. XII-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds, shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people, equitably and without exaction on either side.

Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects, of Chinese subjects in any lawful capacity.

Art. XIV.-British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.

Art. XV.-All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

Art. XVII.-A British subject, having reason to complain of Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.

In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.

Art. XIX.-If any British merchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the owner.

Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

Art. XXI.-If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof of their guilt, be delivered up.

In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.

Art. XXII.-Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.

Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot; but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and be known to have property real or personal within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.

Art. XXIV. It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects of any other foreign nation.

Art. XXV.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.

Art. XXVI-Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking, and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.

Art. XXVII. It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten yearsmore, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.

Art. XXVIII.—Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior, free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage ou tariff value; and whereas, no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agree that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Cousul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.

       But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports frou a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.

It is further agreed that the amount of the charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per ceut, ad valorem, and that it shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revision of the tariff.

       It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.

Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the

open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Customs, on exhibition of which she shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage dues in any open ports of China, for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the port-clearance.

       Art. XXX.-The master of any British merchant vessel may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.

      Art. XXXI.-No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.

       Art. XXXII.--The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.

Art. XXXIII.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorised by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.

      Art. XXXIV-Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port to secure uniformity and prevent confusion.

Art. XXXV.--Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XXXVI.--Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs officers

10

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.

      Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ships 'papers, bills of lading, etc., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her registered tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.

For

The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the customs officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest without incurring this penalty. Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods, without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred tacis, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.

      Art. XXXIX.- -Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit will be liable to confiscation.

      Art. XL-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.

      Art. XLI.-When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance and the Consul shall then return the ship's papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.

      Art. XLII. With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing its value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

      Art. XLIII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare of any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests. shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.

      Art. XLIV. Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

       Art. XLV.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representations made and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum of the port-clearance

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

11

     of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.

Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by Treaty; they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China, or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

Art. XLVIII.-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.

Art. XLIX. All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China. Art. L.-All official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agent of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese Authorities shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text. the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.

       Art. LI. It is agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.

Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of pro- visions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy.

      Art. LIII. In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.

Art. LIV.The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, imununities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties: and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. LV.-In evidence of her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the condition affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained- in the matter of the Canton question.

12

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

Art. LVI.-The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and of His Majesty the Emperor of China, re- spectively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and scaled this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one- thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

[L.S.]

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF 1ST CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY. SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.

Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight.

It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sus- tained by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the ex- pedition which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of obtaining redress, and of enforcing the observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwangtung Province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwangtung.

       When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin this twenty-sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding. with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

[L.S.] ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF 1ST CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY. SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY,

AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES XXVI. AND XXVIII. OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN *

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858

Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen on the one part; and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules--- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Governments and subjects to both countries with the Treaty itself.

In witness whereof they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.

      Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

[L.S.]

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SEAL OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES. SIGNATURES OF THE FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES. *The Tarif Import has been superseded by one arranged in 1902.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERE TO FOR REGULATING THE

TRAFFIC IN OPIUM

Ralifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886

      Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.

       The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year, from the Earl of Derby, Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions: first, a satis- factory settlement of the Yunnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments; thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th moon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamên, further reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as follows:-

SECTION I.--Settlement of the Yünnan Case

      1.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.

2. The Memorial having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in reply received, the Tsung-li Yauên will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree of Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Tsung-li Yamên to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decree. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent. officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.

3.-In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct of the frontier trade between Burmah and Yunnan, the Memorial submitting the proposed settlement of the Yunnan affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British Government shall send officers to Yünnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.

      4. The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign of Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have information upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the considera- tion and adjustinent of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening

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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

     of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expiry of the term of five years.

        Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yünnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.

        5.-The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thomas Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.

       6.-When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of this Government. The text of the Imperial letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.

SECTION II.- Official Intercourse

       Under this heading are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.

        1.-In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be con- cerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally with- in their prayer.

To the prevention of further misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamên shall address a circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officials in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, may be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad. The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders an understanding on these points essential.

       2.-The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

64

       'British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, accord- ing to the laws of Great Britain.

46

'Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."

        The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text "British Government."

       In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligation, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of un- popularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.

It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yamên will write a circular to the Lega- tion, inviting Foreign Representatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamen the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the ports open to trade.

3.---It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.

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THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

15

To the prevention of misunderstanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.

It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interest of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings, it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.

SECTION III.-Trade.

1.-With reference to the area within which, according to the Treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different ports, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow Ich'ang, in the province of Hu-pi; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wên-chow, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government will, further, be free to send officers to reside at Chung-k'ing to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuen; British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Chung-k'ing, or to open establish- ments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.

It is further proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Tat'ung and Ngan-Ching in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, Lu-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang, these being all places of trade in the interior, at which, as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.

Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as ports of call.

2. At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement at which no settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.

3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction_an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, until such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it, and the purchasers the lekin, in order to the prevention of evasion of the Treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.

16

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

4. The Chinese Government agree that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bond fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the half duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a British subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Government against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.

       The words nei-ti (inland) in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.

       5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty-paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claime 1.

       6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the for- eign settlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspectorate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Gov- ernment has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.

       7.-The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinese Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.

SEPARATE ARTICLE

       Her Majesty's Government haying it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chinese Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers to take due care of the Mission; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yamên, that its passage be not obstructed.

      Done at Chefoo, in the province of Shan-tung, this thirteenth day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

Ta Hexa-cHANO.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

Additional Articles to the Agreement between Great Britain and China

Signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876

SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885

17

      The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange. ments proposed in Clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th Septeinber, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the Chefoo Agreement "), in relation to the area within which lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the Foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of Clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula- tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.

      1. As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in Clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Governments.

      2.--In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in Clause 3 of Section II. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouses or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as lekin.

      3.-It is agreed that the aforesaid import and lekin duties having been paid, the owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.

The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner a transit cer- tificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at option of the owner.

Such certificates shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.

Such certificate shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, and shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.

4.-It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:-

"Opium Transit Certificate.

"This is to certify that Tariff and lekin duties at the rate oftaels per chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back thereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opium to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.

"Mark,

X

"Port of entry,

"Date

No.

00 packages

"Signature of Commissioner of Customs." 5.-The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or

18

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION, 1876

contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.

        In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for lekin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.

        6. It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were therein inserted word for word. It shall come into operation six months. after its signature, provided the ratifications have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

       7. The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any time give twelve months' notice of its desire to determine it, and, such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly. It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry to the place of consumption in the interior. In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrangement with regard to opium now in force and the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.

        8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica- tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show

to be desirable.

       9.-It is understood that the Commission provided for in Clause 7 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.

       10.-The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Additional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London

s soon as possible.

In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto their seals.

Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon, in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang Hsu.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

SALISBURY.

TSENG.

The Marquis Tseng to the Marquis of Salisbury.

Chinese Legation, London, 18th July, 1885.

       My Lord-In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day:-

1. It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.

2.It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of Clause 3 of Section III., and with the modification stipulated in Clause 1 of the said Additional Article, nevertheless, remain in force.

THE OPIUM CONVENTION

Memorandum of the basis of Agreement arrived at after discussion between Mr. James Russell, Puisne Judge of Hongkong; Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector- General of Customs, and Shao Taotai, Joint Commissioners for China; and Mr. Byron Brenan, Her Majesty's Consul at Tientsin, in pursuance of Article 7, Secton III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 15th September, 1876, and of Section 9 of the Additional Article to the said Agreement, signed at London on the 18th July, 1885.

Mr. Russell undertakes that the Government of Hongkong shall submit to the Legislative Council an Ordinance for the regulation of the trade of the Colony in Raw Opium subject to conditions hereinafter set forth and providing :-

a. For the prohibition to the import and export of Opium in quantities less than 1 chest. + b. For rendering illegal the possession of Raw Opium, its custody or control in quan-

tities less than one chest, except by the Opium Farmer.

c. That all Opium arriving in the Colony be reported to the Harbour Master, and that no Opium shall be transhipped, landed, stored or moved from one store to another, or re- exported without a permit from the Harbour Master, and notice to the Opium Farmer. d.-For the keeping by Importers, Exporters, and Godown Owners, in such form as

the Governor may require, books showing the movements of Opium.

e. For taking stock of quantities in the stores, and search for deficiencies by the

Opium Farmer, and for furnishing to the Harbour Master returns of stocks. f. For amendment of Harbour Regulations, as to the night clearances of junks.

a.

c.

The conditions on which it is agreed to submit the Ordinance are

-That China arranges with Macao for the adoption of equivalent measures. That the Hongkong Government shall be entitled to repeal the Ordinance if it be found to be injurious to the Revenue or to the legitimate trade of the Colony.

    -That an Office under the Foreign Inspectorate shall be established on Chinese Territory at a convenient spot on the Kowloon side for sale of Chinese Opium Duty Certificates, which shall be freely sold to all comers, and for such quantities of Opium as they may require.

d. That Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than Tls. 110 per picul, shall be free from all further imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article on behalf of Opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and that it may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser.

e. That junks trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong and their cargoes shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and that no dues whatsoever shall be demanded from junks coming to Hongkong from ports in China, or pro- ceeding from Hongkong to ports in China, over and above the dues paid or payable at the ports of clearance or destination.

f-That the Officer of the Foreign Inspectorate, who will be responsible for the management of the Kowloon Office, shall investigate and settle any complaints made by the junks trading with Hongkong against the Native Customs Revenue Stations or Cruisers in the neighbourhood, and that the Governor of Hongkong, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send a Hongkong Officer to be present at and assist in the investigation and decision. If, however, they do not agree, a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for joint decision.

Sir Robert Hart undertakes, on behalf of himself and Shao Taotai (who was com- pelled by unavoidable circumstances to leave before the sittings of the Commission were terminated), that the Chinese Government shall agree to the above conditions.

The undersigned are of opinion that if these arrangements are fully carried out, a fairly satisfactory solution of the questions connected with the so-called "Hong- kong Blockade" will have been arrived at.

Signed in triplicate at Hongkong, this 11th day of September, 1886.

*See Ordinance 22 of 1887. †A modification allowing export in smaller quantities than one chest was subsequently agreed to.

THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT, 1890

ADDITIONAL ARTICLE TO THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA OF SEPTEMBER 13TH, 1876

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 18th January, 1891

        The Governments of Great Britain and China, being desirous of settling in an amicable spirit the divergence of opinion which has arisen with respect to the First Clause of the Third Section of the Agreement concluded at Chefoo in 1876, which stipulates that "The British Government will be free to send officers to reside at Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuan, that British mer-- chants will not be allowed to reside at Chungking, or to open establishments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port, and that when steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration," have agreed upon the following Additional Articles :-

        I.-Chungking shall forthwith be declared open to trade on the same footing as- any other Treaty port. British subjects shall be at liberty either to charter Chinese vessels or to provide vessels of the Chinese type for the traffic between fchang and Chungking.

       II. Merchandiso conveyed between Ichang and Chungking by the above class of vessels shall be placed on the same footing as merchandise carried by steamers between Shanghai and Ichang, and shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty Tariff Rules, and the Yangtsze Regulations.

may

       III.-All regulations as to the papers and flags to be carried by vessels of the above description, as to the repackage of goods for the voyage beyond Ichang and as to the general procedure to be observed by those engaged in the traffic between. Ichang and Chungking with a view to insuring convenience and security, shall be drawn up by the Superintendent of Customs at Ichang, the Taotai of the Ch'uan Tung Circuit, who is now stationed at Chungking, and the Commissioners of Customs in consultation with the British Consul, and shall be liable to any modifications that

hereafter prove to be desirable and may be agreed upon by common consent. IV.-Chartered junks shall pay port dues at Ichang and Chungking in accord-- ance with the Yangtsze Regulations; vessels of Chinese type, if and when entitled to carry the British flag, shall pay tonnage dues in accordance with Treaty Regulations. It is obligatory on both chartered junks and also vessels of Chinese type, even when the latter may be entitled to carry the British flag, to take out at the Maritime Custom-house special papers and a special flag when intended to be employed by British subjects in the transport of goods. between Ichang and Chungking, and without such papers and flag no vessels of either class shall be allowed the privileges and immunities granted under this Additional Article. Provided with special papers and flag, vessels of both classes- shall be allowed to ply between the two ports, and they and their cargoes shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty Rules and the Yangtsze Regulations. All other vessels shall be dealt with by the Native Customs. The special papers and flag issued by the Maritime Custoius inust alone be used by the particular vessel for which they were originally issued, and are not transferable from one vessel to another. The use of the British flag by vessels the property of Chinese is strictly prohibited. Infringement of these Regulations will, in the first instance, render the offender liable to the penalties in force at the ports hitherto opened under Treaty, and should the offence be subsequently repeated, the vessel's special papers and flag will be withdrawn, and the vessel herself refused permission thenceforward to trade between Ichang and Chungking.

      V.-When once Chinese steamers carrying cargo run to Chungking, British, steamers shall in like manner have access to the said port.

THE THIBET-SIKKIM CONVENTION, 1890

21

VI.-It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and as having the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word. It shall be ratified, and the ratifications- exchanged at Peking, and it shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifications have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then ou the date at which such exchange takes place.

Done at Peking in triplicate (three in English and three in Chinese), this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety, being the eleventh day of the Second Intercalary Moon of the sixteenth year of Kuang Hsü,

[L.S.]

JOHN WALSHAM

[L.S.]

SIGNATURE OF CHINESE

PLENIPOTENTIARY.

THE THIBET-SIKKIM CONVENTION, 1890

Rotified in London, 17th August, 1890

      Art. I.-The boundary of Sikkim and Thibet shall be the crest of the mountain range separating the waters flowing into the Sikkim Teesta and its affluents from the waters flowing into the Thibetan Machu and northwards into other rivers of Thibet. The line commences at Mount Gipmochi on the Bhutan frontier, and follows the above-mentioned water-parting to the point where it meets Nepaul territory.

      Art. II. It is admitted that the British Government, whose protectorate over the Sikkim State is hereby recognised, has direct and exclusive control over the internal administration and foreign relations of that State, and except through and with the permission of the British Government neither the ruler of the State nor any of its officers shall have official relations of any kind, formal or informal, with any other country.

       Art. III.-The Government of Great Britain and Ireland and the Government of China engage reciprocally to respect the boundary as defined in Article I. and to prevent acts of aggression from their respective sides of the frontier.

Art. IV. The question of providing increased facilities for trade across the Sikkim-Thibet frontier will hereafter be discussed with a view to a mutually satisfactory arrangement by the high contracting Powers.

Art. V.-The question of pasturage on the Sikkim side of the frontier is reserved for further examination and future adjustment.

Art. VI.-The high contracting Powers reserve for discussion and arrangement the method in which official communications between the British authorities in India and the authorities in Thibet shall be conducted.

       Art. VII. Two Joint Commissioners shall within six months from the ratifica- tion of this Convention be appointed, one by the British Government in India, the other by the Chinese Resident in Thibet. The said Commissioners shall meet and discuss the questions which by the last three preceding articles have been reserved.

      Art. VIII. The present Convention shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in London, as soon as possible after the date of the signature thereof.

THE BURMAH CONVENTION

SIGNED AT PEKING, 4TH FEBRUARY, 1897

In consideration of the Government of Great Britain consenting to waive its objections to the alienation by China, by the Convention with France of June 20th, 1895, of territory forming a portion of Kiang Hung, in derogation of the provision

22

THE BURMAH CONVENTION

of the Convention between Great Britain and China of March 1st, 1894, it has been agreed between the Governments of Great Britain and China that the following additions and alterations shall be made in the last-named Convention, hereinafter referred to as the Original Convention.

(Articles I. to XI. refer to the Burmah Frontier and trade across it between Burma and Yunnan.)

--

       Art. XII. (Providing for the free navigation of the Irrawady by Chinese vessels). Add as follows:- The Chinese Government agree hereafter to consider whether the conditions of trade justify the construction of railways in Yunnan, and in the event of their construction, agrees to connect them with the Burmese lines.

        Art. XIII.-Whereas by the Original Convention it was agreed that China might appoint a Consul in Burmah to reside at Rangoon, and that Great Britain might appoint a Consul to reside at Manwyne, and that the Consuls of the two Governments should each within the territories of the other enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consuls of the most favoured nation, and further that in proportion as the commerce between Burmah and China increased, additional Consuls might be appointed by mutual consent to reside at such places in Burmah and Yunnan as the requirements of trade might seem to demand.

       It has now been agreed that the Government of Great Britain may station a Consul at Momein or Shunning Fu as the Government of Great Britain may prefer, instead of at Manwyne as stipulated in the Original Convention, aud also to station a Consul at Szumao.

       British subjects and persons under British protection may establish themselves and trade at these places under the same conditions as at the Treaty Ports in China.

The Consuls appointed as above shall be on the same footing as regards correspondence and intercourse with Chinese officials as the British Consuls at the Treaty Ports.

       Art. XIV. (Providing for issue of passports by the Consuls on each side of the frontier).-Instead of "Her Britannic Majesty's Consul at Manwyne" in the Original Convention read "Her Britannic Majesty's Consul at Shunning or Momein,' in accordance with the change made in Article XIII.

"

Failing agreement as to the terms of revision the present arrangement shall remain in force.

SPECIAL ARTICLE.

Whereas on the twentieth day of January, one thousand eight hundred and ninety-six, the Tsung-li Yamén addressed an official despatch to Her Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires at Peking, informing him that on the thirtieth day of December, one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five, they had submitted a Memorial respecting the opening of ports on the West River to foreign trade, and had received an Imperial Decree in approval of which they officially communicated a copy.

      It has now been agreed that the following places, namely, Wuchow Fu in Kwangsi, and Samshui city and Bongkun Market in Kwangtung, shall be opened as Treaty Ports and Consular Stations with freedom of navigation for steamers between Samshui and Wuchow and Hongkong and Canton by a route from each of these latter places to be selected and notified in advance by the Maritime Customs, and that the following four places shall be established as ports of call for goods and passengers under the same regulations as the ports of call on the Yangtze River, namely, Kongmoon, Kamchuk, Shiuhing and Takhing.

It is agreed that the present Agreement, together with the Special Article, shall come into force within four months of the date of signature, and that the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Peking as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the undersigned duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments have signed the present agreement.

KOWLOON EXTENSION AGREEMENT, 1898

23

Done at Peking in triplicate (three copies in English and three in Chinese), the fourth day of February in the Year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety-seven.

(Sd.)

CLAUDE M. MACDONALD.

(Hieroglyphic) LI HUNG-CHANG

(Seal) (Seal)

KOWLOON EXTENSION AGREEMENT, 1898

      Whereas it has for many years past been recognised that an extension of Hong-- kong territory is necessary for the proper defence and protection of the Colony,

      It has now been agreed between the Governments of Great Britain and China that the limits of British territory shall be enlarged under lease to the extent indicated generally on the annexed map.

The exact boundaries shall be hereafter fixed when proper surveys have been made by officials appointed by the two Governments. The term of this lease shall be ninety-nine years.

It is at the same time agreed that within the City of Kowloon the Chinese officials now stationed there shall continue to exercise jurisdiction, except so far as may be inconsistent with the military requirements for the defence of Hongkong. Within the remainder of the newly-leased territory Great Britain shall have sole jurisdiction. Chinese officials and people shall be allowed, as heretofore, to use the road from Kowloon to Hsinan,

It is further agreed that the existing landing-place near Kowloon city shall be reserved for the convenience of Chinese men-of-war, merchant and passengers vessels, which may come and go and lie there at their pleasure; and for the convenience of movements of the officials and people within the city.

When, hereafter, China constructs a railway to the boundary of the Kowloon territory under British control, arrangements shall be discussed.

      It is further understood that there will be no expropriation or expulsion of the inhabitants of the district included within the extension, and that if land is required for public offices, fortifications, or the like official purposes, it shall be bought at a fair price.

      If cases of extradition of criminals occur they shall be dealt with in accordance with the existing treaties between Great Britain and China and the Hongkong Regulations.

      The area leased by Great Britain includes the waters of Mirs Bay and Deep Bay, but it is agreed that Chinese vessels of war, whether neutral or otherwise, shall retain the right to use those waters.

This Convention shall come into force on the first day of July, eighteen hundred and ninety-eight, being the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kwang Hsü. It shall be ratified by the Sovereigns of the two countries, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in London as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the undersigned, duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present agreement.

      Done at Peking in quadruplicate (four copies in English and in Chinese) the ninth day of June, in the year of Our Lord eighteen hundred and ninety-eight, being the twenty-first day of the fourth moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kwang Hsü.

CLAUDE M. MACDONALD.

LI HUNG-CHANG,

Members of HSU TING K'UEI, Tsung-li Yamên.

THE WEIIIAIWEI CONVENTION, 1898

Ratifications exchanged in London, 5th October, 1898

        In order to provide Great Britain with a suitable naval harbour in North China, and for the better protection of British commerce in the neighbouring seas, the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to lease to the Government of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Weihaiwei, in the province of Shantung, and the adjacent waters for so long a period as Port Arthur shall remain in the occupation of Russia.

The territory leased shall comprise the island of Liukung and all other islands in the Bay of Weihaiwei, and a belt of land ten English miles wide along the entire coast line of the Bay of Weihaiwei. Within the above-mentioned territory leased Great Britain shall have sole jurisdiction.

       Great Britain shall have, in addition, the right to erect fortifications, station troops, or take any other measures necessary for defensive purposes, at any points on or near the coast of the region cast of the meridian 121 degrees 40 min. E. of Green- wich, and to acquire on equitable compensation within that territory such sites as may be necessary for water supply, communications, and hospitals. Within that zone Chinese administration will not be interfered with, but no troops other than Chinese or British shall be allowed therein.

        It is also agreed that within the walled city of Weihaiwei Chinese officials shall continue to exercise jurisdiction, except so far as may be inconsistent with naval and military requirements for the defence of the territory leased.

       It is further agreed that Chinese vessels of war, whether neutral or otherwise, shall retain the right to use the waters herein leased to Great Britain.

       It is further understood that there will be no expropriation or expulsion of the inhabitants of the territory herein specified, and that if land is required for forti- fications, public offices, or any official or public purpose, it shall be bought at a fair price.

       This Convention shall come into force ou signature. It shall be ratified by the Sovereigns of the two countries, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in London as soon as possible.

       In witness whereof the undersigned, duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have sigued the present agreement.

CLAUDE M. MACDONALD.

PRINCE CHING, Senior Member of the Tsung-li Yamên.

LIAO SHOU HENG, President of Board of Punishments.

Done at Peking in quadruplicate (four copies in English and four in Chinese) the first day of July, in the year of Our Lord eighteen hundred and ninety-eight, being the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kuang Hsü.

SUPPLEMENTARY COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 5TH SEPTEMBER, 1902

Ratifications exchanged at Peking, 28th July, 1903.

      His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, and His Majesty the Em- peror of China, having resolved to enter into negotiations with a view to carrying out the provisions contained in Article XI. of the Final Protocol signed at Peking on the 7th of September, 1901, under which the Chinese Government agreed to negotiate the amendments deemed useful by the Foreign Governments to the Treaties of Commerce and Navigation and other subjects concerning commercial relations with the object of facilitating them, have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to

say:

      His Majesty the King of Great Britain and Ireland, His Majesty's Special Com- missioner, Sir James Lyle Mackay, Knight Commander of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire, a member of the Council of the Secretary of State for India, etc.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Imperial Commissioners Lü Hai-huan, President of the Board of Public Works, etc., and Sheng Hsuan-huai, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works, etc.

      Who having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

      Art. I.-Delay having occurred in the past in the issue of Drawback Certificates, owing to the fact that those documents have to be dealt with by the Superintendent of Customs at a distance from the Customs Office, it is now agreed that Drawback Certificates shall hereafter in all cases be issued by the Imperial Maritime Customs within three weeks of the presentation to the Customs of the papers entitling the applicant to receive such Drawback Certificates.

These Certificates shall be valid tender to the Customs Authorities in payment of any duty upon goods imported or exported (transit dues excepted), or shall, in the case of Drawbacks on foreign goods re-exported abroad within three years from the date of importation, be payable in cash without deduction by the Customs Bank at the place where the import duty was paid.

      But if, in connection with any application for a Drawback Certificate, the Customs Authorities discover an attempt to defraud the revenue, the applicant shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five times the amount of the duty whereof he attempted to defraud the Customs, or to a confiscation of the goods.

      Art. II.-China agrees to take the necessary steps to provide for a uniform national coinage which shall be legal tender in payment of all duties, taxes and other obligations throughout the Empire by British as well as Chinese subjects.

      Art. III.-China agrees that the duties and lekin combined levied on goods carried by junks from Hongkong to the Treaty Ports in the Canton Province and vice versa shall together not be less than the duties charged by the Imperial Maritime Customs on similar goods carried by steamer.

      Art. IV. Whereas questions have arisen in the past concerning the right of Chinese subjects to invest money in non-Chinese enterprises and companies, and whereas it is a matter of common knowledge that large sums of Chinese capital are so invested, China hereby agrees to recognise the legality of all such investments past, present and future.

25

26

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

It being, moreover, of the utmost importance that all shareholders in a Joint Stock Company should stand on a footing of perfect equality as far as mutual obligations are concerned, China further agrees that Chinese subjects who have or may become shareholders in any British Joint Stock Company shall be held to have accepted, by the very act of becoming shareholders, the Charter of Incorporation or Memorandum and Articles of Association of such Company and regulations framed thereunder as interpreted by British Courts, and that Chinese Courts shall enforce compliance there- with by such Chinese shareholders, if a suit to that effect be entered, provided always that their liability shall not be other or greater than that of British shareholders in the same Company.

       Similarly the British Government agree that British subjects investing in Chinese Companies shall be under the same obligations as the Chinese shareholders in such companies.

       The foregoing shall not apply to cases which have already been before the Courts and been dismissed.

Art. V.-The Chinese Government undertake to remove within the next two years the artificial obstructions to navigation in the Canton River. The Chinese Government also agree to improve the accommodation for shipping in the harbour of Canton and to take the necessary steps to maintain that improvement, such work to be carried out by the Imperial Maritime Customs and the cost thereof to be defrayed by a tax on goods landed and shipped by British and Chinese alike according to a scale to be arranged between the merchants and the Customs Authorities.

Such

The Chinese Government are aware of the desirability of improving the naviga- bility by steamer of the waterway between Ichang and Chungking, but are also fully aware that such improvement might involve heavy expense and would affect the interests of the population of the provinces of Szechuen, Hunan, and Hupeh. It is, therefore, mutually agreed that until improvements can be carried out steamship owners shall be allowed, subject to approval by the Imperial Maritime Customs, to erect, at their own expense, appliances for hauling through the rapids. appliances shall be at the disposal of all vessels, both steamers and junks, subject to regulations to be drawn up by the Imperial Maritime Customs. These appliances shall not obstruct the waterway or interfere with the free passage of junks. Signal stations and channel marks where and when necessary shall be erected by the Imperial Maritime Customs. Should any practical scheme be presented for improv- ing the waterway and assisting navigation without injury to the local population or cost to the Chinese Government, it shall be considered by the latter in a friendly spirit.

       Art. VI.-The Chinese Government agree to make arrangements to give increased facilities at the open ports for bonding and for repacking merchandise in bond, and, on official representation being made by the British Authorities, to grant the privi- leges of a bonded warehouse to any warehouse which, to the satisfaction of the Customs Authorities, affords the necessary security to the revenue.

Such warehouses will be subject to regulations, including a scale of fees according to cominodities, distance from Custom-house and hours of working, to be drawn up by the Customs Authorities who will meet the convenience of merchants so far as is compatible with the protection of the revenue.

Art. VII.-Inasmuch as the British Government affords protection to Chinese trade marks against infringement, imitation, or colourable imitation by British subjects, the Chinese Government undertake to afford protection to British trade marks against infringement, imitation, or colourable imitation by Chinese subjects.

      The Chinese Government further undertake that the Superintendents of Northern aud of Southern trade shall establish offices within their respective jurisdictions under control of the Imperial Maritime Customs where foreign trade marks may he registered on payment of a reasonable fee.

Art. VIII. Preamble. The Chinese Government, recognising that the system. of levying lekin and other dues on goods at the place of production, in transit, and at

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

27

     destination, impedes the free circulation of commodities and injures the interests of trade, hereby undertake to discard completely those means of raising revenue with the limitation mentioned in Section 8.

        The British Government, in return, consent to allow a surtax, in excess of the Tariff rates for the time being in force, to be imposed on foreign goods imported by British subjects, and a surtax in addition to the export duty on Chinese produce destined for export abroad or coastwise.

It is clearly understood that after lekin barriers and other stations for taxing goods in transit have been removed, no attempt shall be made to revive them in any form or under any pretext whatsoever; that in no case shali the surtax on foreign imports exceed the equivalent of one and a half times the import duty leviable in terms of the Final Protocol signed by China and the Powers on the 7th day of Sep- tember, 1901; that payment of the import duty and surtax shall secure for foreign- imports, whether in the hands of Chinese or non-Chinese subjects, in original packages or otherwise, complete immunity from all other taxation, examination or delay; that the total amount of taxation leviable on native produce for export abroad shall, under no circumstances, exceed 7 per cent. ad valorem.

      Keeping these fundamental principles steadily in view, the high contracting parties have agreed upon the following methods of procedure:-

       Section 1.-The Chinese Government undertake that all barriers of whatsoever kind, collecting lekin or such like dues or duties, shall be permanently abolished on all roads, railways, and waterways in the Eighteen Provinces of China and the Three Eastern Provinces. This provision does not apply to the Native Custom-houses at present in existence on the seaboard or waterways, at open ports, on land routes, and on land frontiers of China.

       Section 2.-The British Government agree that foreign goods on importation, in addition to the effective 5 per cent. import duty as provided for in the Protocol of 1901, shall pay a special surtax equivalent to one and a half times the said duty to com- pensate for the abolition of lekin, of transit dues in lieu of lekin, and of all other taxation on foreign goods, and in consideration of the other reforms provided for in this Article; but this provision shall not impair the right of China to tax salt, native opium and native produce as provided for in Sections 3, 5, 6 and 8.

The same amount of surtax shall be levied on goods imported into the Eighteen Provinces of China and the Three Eastern Provinces across the land frontiers as on goods entering China by sea.

Section 3.-All Native Custom-houses now existing, whether at the Open Ports, on the seaboard, on rivers, inland waterways, land routes or land frontiers, as enumerated in the Hu Pu and Kung Pu Tse Li (Regulations of the Boards of Revenue and Works) and Ta Ch'ing Hui Tien (Dynastic Institutes), may remain; a list of the same, with their location, shall be furnished to the British Government, for purposes of record.

Wherever there are Imperial Maritime Custom-houses, or wherever such may be hereafter placed, Native Custom-houses may be also established; as well as at any points either on the seaboard or land frontiers.

The location of Native Custom-houses in the Interior may be changed as the circumstances of trade seem to require, but any change must be communicated to the British Government, so that the list may be corrected; the originally stated number of thein shall not, however, be exceeded.

Goods carried by junks or sailing-vessels trading to or from open ports shall not pay lower duties than the combined duties and surtax on similar cargo carried by steamers.

Native produce, when transported from one place to another in the interior, shall, on arrival at the first Native Custom-house, after leaving the place of production, pay duty equivalent to the export surtax mentioned in Section 7.

When this duty has been paid, a certificate shall be given which shall describe the nature of the goods, weight, number of packages, etc., amount of duty paid and intended destination. This certificate, which shall be valid for a fixed period of not

.28

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

Less than one year from date of payment of duty, shall free the goods from all taxation, examination, delay, or stoppage at any other Native Custom-houses passed en route.

       If the goods are taken to a place not in the foreign settlements or concessions of an open port, for local use, they become there liable to the Consumption Tax described in Section 8.

      If the goods are shipped from an open port, the certificate is to be accepted by the Custom-house concerned, in lieu of the export surtax mentioned in Section 7.

       Junks, boats, or carts shall not be subjected to any taxation beyond a small and reasonable charge, paid periodically at a fixed annual rate. This does not exclude the right to levy, as at present, tonnage (Chuan Chao) and port dues (Chuan Liao) on junks.

      Section 4.-Foreign opium duty and present lekin-which latter will now become a surtax in lieu of lekin-shall remain as provided for by existing Treaties.

Section 5.-The British Government have no intention whatever of interfering with China's right to tax native opium, but it is essential to declare that, in her arrangements for levying such taxation, China will not subject other goods to taxation, . delay, or stoppage.

      China is free to retain at important points on the borders of each province-either on land or water-offices for collecting duty on native opium, where duties or contribu- tions leviable shall be paid in one lump sum; which payment shall cover taxation of all kinds within that province. Each cake of opium will have a stap affixed as evidence of duty payment. Excise officers and police inay be employed in connection with these offices; but no barriers or other obstructions are to be erected, and the excise officers or police of these offices shall not stop or molest any other kinds of goods, or collect taxes thereon.

A list of these offices shall be drawn up and communicated to the British Govern- ment for record.

Section 6.-Lekin on salt is hereby abolished and the amount of said lekin and of other taxes and contributions shall be added to the salt duty, which shall be collected at place of production or at first station after entering the province where it is to be consumed.

The Chinese Government shall be at liberty to establish salt reporting offices at which boats conveying salt which is being moved under salt passes or certificates may be required to stop for purposes of examination and to have their certificates viséd, but at such offices no lekin or transit taxation shall be levied and no barriers or obstructions of any kind shall be erected.

      Section 7.-The Chinese Government may re-cast the Export Tariff with specific duties as far as practicable on a scale not exceeding five per cent. ad valorem; but existing export duties shall not be raised until at least six months' notice has been given.

In cases where existing export duties are above five per cent. they shall be reduced to not more than that rate.

An additional special surtax of one half the export duty payable for the time being, in lieu of internal taxation and lekin, inay be levied at time of export on goods exported either to foreign countries or coastwise.

      In the case of silk, whether hand or filature reeled, the total export duty shall not exceed a specific rate equivalent to not more than five per cent. ad valorem.

Half of this specific duty may be levied at the first Native Custom-house in the interior which the silk may pass and in such case a certificate shall be given as provided for in Section 3, and will be accepted by the Custom-house concerned at place of export in lieu of half the export duty. Cocoons passing Native Custom-houses shall be liable to no taxation whatever. Silk not exported but consumed in China is liable to the Con- .sumption Tax mentioned in Section 8.

      Section 8.-The abolition of the lekin system in China and the abandonment of all other kinds of internal taxation on foreign imports and on exports will diminish the revenue materially. The surtax on foreign imports and exports and on coastwise exports is intended to compensate in a measure for this loss of revenue, but there

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

29

     emains the loss of lekin revenue on internal trade to be met, and it is therefore agreed that the Chinese Government are at liberty to impose a Consumption Tax on articles of Chinese origin not intended for export.

      This tax shall be levied only at places of consumption and not on goods while in transit, and the Chinese Government solemnly undertake that the arrangements which they may make for its collection shall in no way interfere with foreign goods or with native goods for export. The fact of goods being of foreign origin shall of itself free them from all taxation, delay, or stoppage, after having passed the Custom-house.

      Foreign goods which bear a similarity to native goods shall be furnished by the Custom-house, if required by the owner, with a protective certificate for each package, on payment of import duty and surtax, to prevent the risk of any dispute in the interior.

      Native goods brought by junks to open ports, if intended for local consumption- irrespective of the nationality of the owner of the goods-shall be reported at the Native Custom-house only, where the consumption tax may be levied.

      China is at liberty to fix the amount of this (consumption) tax, which may vary according to the nature of the merchandise concerned, that is to say, according as the articles are necessaries of life or luxuries; but it shall be levied at a uniform rate on goods of the same description, no matter whether carried by junk, sailing-vessel, or steamer. As mentioned in Section 3, the Consumption Tax is not to be levied within foreign settlements or concessions.

      Section 9.-An excise equivalent to double the import duty as laid down in the Protocol of 1901 is to be charged on all machine-made yarn and cloth manufacturel in China, whether by foreigners at the open ports or by Chinese anywhere in China.

      A rebate of the import duty and two-thirds of the import surtax is to be given on raw cotton imported from foreign countries, aud of all duties, including Consump- tion Tax, paid on Chinese raw cotton used in mills in China.

Chinese machine-made yarn or cloth having paid excise is to be free of Export Duty, Export Surtax, Coast Trade Duty, and Consumption Tax. This Excise is to be collected through the Imperial Maritime Customs.

      The same principle and procedure are to be applied to all other products of foreign type turned out by machinery, whether by foreigners at the open ports or by Chinese anywhere in China.

      This stipulation is not to apply to the out-turn of the Hanyang and Ta Yeh Iron Works in Hupeh and other similar existing Government Works at present exempt from taxation; or to that of Arsenals, Government Dockyards, or establishments of that nature for Government purposes which may hereafter be erected.

      Section 10.-A. member or members of the Imperial Maritime Customs Foreign Staff shall be selected by each of the Governor-General and Governors, and appointed, in consultation with the Inspector-General of Imperial Maritime Customs, to each pro- vince for duty in connection with Native Customs affairs, Consumption Tax, Salt and Native Opium Taxes. These officers shall exercise an efficient supervision of the work- ing of these departments, and in the event of their reporting any case of abuse, illegal exaction, obstruction to the movement of goods, or other cause of complaint, the Governor-General or Governor concerned will take immediate steps to put an end to

same.

      Section 11.-Cases where illegal action as described in this Article is complained of shall be promptly investigated by an officer of the Chinese Government of sufficiently high rank, in conjunction with a British officer and an officer of the Imperial Maritime Customs, each of sufficient standing; and in the event of its being found by a majority of the investigating officers that the complaint is well founded and loss has been incurred, due compensation is to be at once paid from the Surtax funds, through the Imperial Maritime Customs at the nearest open port. The High Provincial Officials are to be held responsible that the officer guilty of the illegal action shall be severely punished and removed from his post.

If the complaint turns out to be without foundation, complainant shall be held responsible for the expenses of the investigation.

30

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TRATEY WITH CHINA

       His Britannic Majesty's Minister will have the right to demand investigation where from the evidence before him he is satisfied that illegal exactions or obstructions have occurred.

Section 12.-The Chinese Government agree to open to foreign trade, on the same footing as the places opened to foreign trade by the Treaties of Nanking and Tientsin, the following places, namely:-

Changsha in Hunan;

Wanhsien in Szechuen; Nganking in Anhui;

Waichow (Hui-chow) in Kwangtung; and Kongmoon (Chiang-mên) in Kwangtung.

Foreigners residing in these open ports are to observe the Municipal and Police Regulations on the same footing as Chinese residents, and they are not to be entitled to establish Municipalities and Police of their own within the limits of these Treaty Ports except with the consent of the Chinese authorities.

       If this Article does not come into operation the right to demand under it the opening of these ports, with the exception of Kongmoon, which is provided for in Article 10, shall lapse.

Section 13.-Subject to the provisions of Section 14, the arrangements provided for in this Article are to come into force on 1st January, 1904.

       By that date all lekin barriers shall be removed and officials employed in the collection of taxes and dues prohibited by this Article shall be removed from their posts.

        Section 14.-The condition on which the Chinese Government enter into the present engagement is that all Powers entitled to most favoured nation treatment in China enter into the same engagements as Great Britain with regard to the payment of surtaxes and other obligations imposed by this Article on His Britannic Majesty's Government and subjects.

      The conditions on which His Britannic Majesty's Government enter into the present engagement are:

(1.) That all Powers who are now or who may hereafter become entitled to most favoured nation treatment in China enter into the same engagements;

(2.) And that their assent is neither directly nor indirectly made dependent on the granting by China of any political concession, or of any exclusive commercial concession.

Section 15.-Should the Powers entitled to most favoured nation treatment by China have failed to agree to enter into the engagements undertaken by Great Britain under this Article by the 1st January, 1904, then the provisions of the Article shall only come into force when all the Powers have signified their acceptance of these engagements.

        Section 16.-When the abolition of lekin and other forms of internal taxation on goods as provided for in this Article has been decided upon and sanctioned, an Imperial Edict shall be published in due form on yellow paper and circulated, setting forth the abolition of all lekin taxation, lekin barriers and all descriptions of internal taxation on goods, except as provided for in this Article.

      The Edict shall state that the Provincial High Officials are responsible that any official disregarding the letter or spirit of its injunction shall be severely punished and removed from his post.

Art. IX. The Chinese Government, recognising that it is advantageous for the country to develop its mineral resources, and that it is desirable to attract Foreign as well as Chinese capital to embark in mining enterprises, agree within one year from the signing of this Treaty to initiate and conclude the revision of the existing Mining Regulations. China will, with all expedition and earnestness, go into the whole question of Mining Rules and, selecting from the rules of Great Britain, India, and other countries, regulations which seem applicable to the condition of China, she will re-cast her present Mining Rules in such a way as while promoting the interests of

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

31

Chinese subjects and not injuring in any way the sovereign rights of China, shall offer no impediment to the attraction of foreign capital, or place foreign capitalists at a greater disadvantage than they would be under generally accepted foreign regulations. Any mining concession granted after the publication of these new Rules shall be subject to their provisions.

      Art. X.-Whereas in the year 1898 the Inland Waters of China were opened to all such steam vessels, native or foreign, as might be especially registered for that trade at the Treaty Ports, and whereas the Regulations dated 28th July, 1898, and Supple- mentary Rules dated September, 1898, have been found in some respects inconvenient in working, it is now mutually agreed to amend them and to annex such new Rules to this Treaty. These Rules shall remain in force until altered by mutual consent.

      It is further agreed that Kongmoon shall be opened as a Treaty Port, and that, in addition to the places named in the special Article of the Burmah Convention of 4th February, 1897, British steamers shall be allowed to land or ship cargo and passengers, under the same regulations as apply to the "Ports of Call" on the Yangtze River, at the following "Ports of Call": PakTau Hau (Pai-t'u k'ou), Lo Ting Hau (Lo-ting k'on), and Do Sing (Tou-ch'êng); and to land or discharge passengers at the following ten passenger landing stages on the West River:-Yung Ki (Jung-chi), Mah Ning (Ma- ning), Kau Kong (Chiu-chiang), Kulow (Ku-lao), Wing On (Yung-an), How Lik (Houli), Luk Pu (Lu-pu), Yuet Sing (Yüeh-ch'eng), Luk To (Lu-tu) and Fung Chuen (Feng-ch'uan).

      Art. XI. His Britannic Majesty's Government agree to the prohibition of the general importation of morphia into China, on condition, however, that the Chinese Government will allow of its importation, on payment of the Tariff import duty and under special permit, by duly qualified British medical practitioners and for the use of hospitals, or by British chemists and druggists who shall only be permitted to sell it in small quantities and on receipt of a requisition signed by a duly qualified foreign medical practitioner.

The special permits above referred to will be grauted to an intending importer on his signing a bond before a British Consul guaranteeing the fulfilment of these conditions. Should an importer be found guilty before a British Consul of a breach of his bond, he will not be entitled to take out another permit. Any British subject importing morphia without a permit shall be liable to have such morphia con- fiscated.

This Article will come into operation on all other Treaty Powers agreeing to its conditions, but any morphia actually shipped before that date will not be affected by this prohibition.

       The Chinese Government on their side undertake to adopt measures at once to prevent the manufacture of morphia in China.

      Art. XII.-China having expressed a strong desire to reform her judicial system and to bring it into accord with that of Western nations, Great Britain agrees to give every assistance to such reform, and she will also be prepared to relinquish her extra-territorial rights when she is satisfied that the state of the Chinese laws, the arrangement for their administration and other considerations warrant her in so doing.

Art. XIII.-The missionary question in China being, in the opinion of the Chinese Government, one requiring careful consideration, so that, if possible, troubles such as have occurred in the past may be averted in the future, Great Britain agrees to join in a Commission to investigate this question, and, if possible, to devise means for securing permanent peace between converts and non-converts, should such a Commission be formed by China and the Treaty Powers interested.

66

      Art. XIV.-Whereas under Rule V. appended to the Treaty of Tientsin of 1858. British merchants are permitted to export rice and all other grain from one port of China to another under the same conditions in respect of security as copper

                                              cash," it is now agreed that in cases of expected scarcity or famine from whatsoever cause in any district, the Chinese Government shall, on giving twenty-one days' notice, be at liberty to prohibit the shipment of rice and other grain from such district.

222

32

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

Should any vessel specially chartered to load rice or graiu previously contracted for have arrived at her loading port prior to or on the day when a notice of prohibition to export comes into force, she shall be allowed an extra week in which to ship her cargo.

If during the existence of this prohibition, any shipment of rice or grain is allowed by the authorities, the prohibition shall, ipso facto, be considered cancelled and shall not be re-imposed until six weeks' notice has been given.

When a prohibition is notified, it will be stated whether the Government have any Tribute or Arny Rice which they intend to ship during the time of prohibition, and, if so, the quantity shall be named.

Such rice shall not be included in the prohibition, and the Customs shall keep a record of any Tribute or Army Rice so shipped or landed.

The Chinese Government undertake that no rice, other than Tribute or Army Rice belonging to the Government, shall be shipped during the period of prohibition. Notifications of prohibitions, and of the quantities of Army or Tribute Rice for shipment shall be made by the Governors of the Province concerned.

       Similarly, notifications of the removals of prohibitions shall be made by the same authorities.

The export of rice and other grain to foreign countries remains prohibited.

Art. XV.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty may demand a revision of the Tariff at the end of 10 years; but if no demand be made on either side within 6 months after the end of the first 10 years, then the Tariff shall remain in force for 10 years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding 10 years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive 10 years.

Any Tariff concession which China may hereafter accord to articles of the produce or manufacture of any other State shail immediately be extended to similar articles of the produce or manufacture of His Britannic Majesty's Dominions by whomsoever imported.

       Treaties already existing between the United Kingdom and China shall continue in force in so far as they are not abrogated or modified by stipulations of the present Treaty.

Art. XVI. The English and Chinese Texts of the present Treaty have been care- fully compared, but in the event of there being any difference of meaning between them, the sense as expressed in the English text shall be held to be the correct sense.

The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of His Majesty the King of Great Britain and Ireland and of His Majesty the Emperor of China respectively shall be exchanged at Peking within a year from this day of signature.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty, two copies in English and two in Chinese.

Done at Shanghai this fifth day of September in the year of Our Lord, 1902, corresponding with the Chinese date, the fourth day of the eighth moon of the twenty. eighth year of Kwang Hsu.

[L.S.]

JAS. L. MACKAY.

ANNEX A.-(1)

(TRANSLATION.)

Lu, President of the Board of Works ;

       SHENG, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Vice-President of the Board of Works;

      Imperial Chinese Commissioners for dealing with questions connected with the Commercial Treaties, to

       Sir JAMES MACKAY, His Britannic Majesty's Special Commissioner for the dis- cussion of Treaty matters.

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

Shanghai: K. H. XXVIII., 7th moon, 11th day

(Received August 15, 1902)

33

We have the honour to inform you that we have received the following telegram from His Excellency Liu, Governor General of the Liang Chiang, on the subject of Clause II. mutually agreed upon by us:

"As regards this clause, it is necessary to insert therein a clear stipulation, to the "effect that, no matter what changes may take place in the future, all Customs' duties "must continue to be calculated on the basis of the existing higher rate of the Haikwan "Tael over the Treasury Tael, and that 'the touch' and weight of the former must be "made good."

As we have already arranged with you that a declaration of this kind should be embodied in an Official Note, and form an annex to the present Treaty, for purposes of record, we hereby do ourselves the honour to make this communication.

GENTLEMEN,

ANNEX A-(2)

Shanghai, August 18th, 1902.

I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your despatch of the 14th instant forwarding copy of a telegram from His Excellency Liu, Governor-General of the Liang Chiang, on the subject of Article II. of the new Treaty, and in reply I have the honour to state that His Excellency's understanding of the Article is perfectly correct.

       I presume the Chinese Government will make arrangements for the coinage of a national silver coin of such weight and touch as may be decided upon by them. These coins will be made available to the public in return for a quantity of silver bullion of equivalent weight and fineness plus the usual mintage charge.

       The coins which will become the national coinage of China will be declared by the Chinese Government to be legal tender in payment of Customs duty and in discharge of obligations contracted in Haikwan taels, but only at their proportionate value to the Haikwan tael, whatever that may be.

Their Excellencies

I have the honour to be,

Gentlemen,

Your obedient Servant,

LU HAI-HUAN and SHENG HSUAN-HUAI,

(Signed)

JAS. L. MACKAY.

etc.,

etc.,

etc.

ANNEX B-(1)

(TRANSLATION)

Lu, President of the Board of Works;

SHENG, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Vice-President of the Board of Works;

Imperial Chinese Commissioners for dealing with questions connected with the Commercial Treaties, to

SIR JAMES L. MACKAY, His Britannic Majesty's Special Commissioner.

Shanghai, September 2nd, 1902. We have the honour to inform you that on the 22nd of August, we, in conjunction with the Governors-General of the Liang Chiang and the Hu-kuang Provinces, Their Excellencies Liu and Chang, addressed the following telegraphic Memorial to the Throne:

"Of the revenue of the different Provinces derived from lekin of all kinds, a "portion is appropriated for the service of the foreign loans, a portion for the Peking Government, and the balance is reserved for the local expenditure of the Provinces "concerned.

66

34

*

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

"In the negotiations now being conducted with Great Britain for the amendment of the Commercial Treaties, a mutual arrangement has been come to providing for "the imposition of additional taxes, in compensation for the abolition of all kinds of "lekin and other imposts on goods, prohibited by Article VIII. After payment of "interest and sinking fund on the existing foreign loan, to the extent to which lekin "is thereto pledged, these additional taxes shall be allocated to the various Provinces "to make up deficiencies and replace revenue, in order that no hardships may be ❝entailed on them. With a view to preserving the original intention underlying the proposal to increase the duties in compensation for the loss of revenue derived from "lekin and other imposts on goods, it is further stipulated that the surtaxes shall not "be appropriated for other purposes, shall not form part of the Imperial Maritime "Customs revenue proper, and shall in no case be pledged as security for any new "foreign loan.

46

"It is therefore necessary to memorialize for the issue of an Edict, giving effect "to the above stipulations and directing the Board of Revenue to find out what "proportion of the provincial revenues derived from lekin of all kinds, now about "to be abolished, each Province has hitherto had to remit, and what proportion it "has been entitled to retain, so that, when the Article comes into operation, due "apportionment may be made accordingly, thus providing the Provinces with funds "available for local expenditure and displaying equitable and just treatment towards "all."

       On the 1st instant an Imperial Decree "Let action, as requested, be taken," was issued, and we now do ourselves the honour reverently to transcribe the same for your information.

ANNEX B-(2)

Shanghai, September 5th, 1902.

GENTLEMEN,

I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your despatch of the 2nd instant forwarding the text of the Memorial and Decree dealing with the disposal of the

surtaxes.

I understand that the surtaxes in addition to not being pledged for any new foreign loan are not to be pledged to, or held to be security for, liabilities already contracted by China except in so far as lekin revenue has already been pledged to an existing loan.

I also understand from the Memorial that the whole of the surtaxes provided by Article VIII. of the New Treaty goes to the Provinces in proportions to be agreed upon between them and the Board of Revenue, but that out of these surtaxes each Province is obliged to remit to Peking the same contribution as that which it has hitherto remitted out of its lekin collections, and that the Provinces also provide as hitherto out of these surtaxes whatever funds may be necessary for the service of the foreign loan to which lekin is partly pledged.

      I hope Your Excellencies will send me a reply to this despatch and that you will agree to this correspondence forming part of the Treaty as an Annex.

I have the honour to be,

Gentlemen,

Their Excellencies,

Your obedient servant,

(Signed) JAS. L. MACKAY.

LU HAI-HUAN and SHENG HSUAN-HUAI,

etc.,

etc.,

etc.

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

ANNEX B-(3)

(TRANSLATION)

35

Lu, President of the Board of Works;

       SHENG, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Vice-President of the Board of Works;

      Imperial Chinese Commissioners for dealing with questions connected with the Commercial Treaties, to

SIR JAMES L. MACKAY, His Britannic Majesty's Special Commissioner.

Shanghai, September 5th, 1902.

      We have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your communication of to-day's date with regard to the allocation of the surtax funds allotted to the Provinces, and to inform you that the views therein expressed are the same as our own.

The

      We would, however, wish to point out that, were the whole amount of the alloca tion due paid over to the Provinces, unnecessary expense would be incurred in the retransmission by them of such portions thereof as would have to be remitted to Peking in place of the contributions hitherto payable out of lekin revenue. amount, therefore, of the allocation due to the Provinces, arranged between them and the Board of Revenue, will be retained in the hands of the Maritime Customs, who will await the instructions of the Provinces in regard to the remittance of such portion thereof as may be necessary to fulfil their obligations, and (on receipt of these instructions) will send forward the amount direct. The balance will be held to the order of the Provinces.

      In so far as lekin is pledged to the service of the 1898 loan, a similar method of procedure will be adopted.

you request that this correspondence be annexed to the Treaty, we have the honour to state that we see no objection to this being done.

ANNEX C

INLAND WATERS STEAM NAVIGATION

ADDITIONAL RULES

1.-British steamship owners are at liberty to lease warehouses and jetties on the banks of waterways from Chinese subjects for a term not exceeding 25 years, with option of renewal on terms to be mutually arranged. In cases where British mer- chants are unable to secure warehouses and jetties from Chinese subjects on satis- factory terms, the local officials, after consultation with the Minister of Commerce, shall arrange to provide these on renewable lease as above mentioned at current equitable rates.

2.-Jetties shall only be erected in such positions that they will not obstruct the inland waterway or interfere with navigation, and with the sanction of the nearest Commissioner of Customs; such sanction, however, shall not be arbitrarily withheld.

      3.-British merchants shall pay taxes and contributions on these warehouses and jetties on the same footing as Chinese proprietors of similar properties in the neigh- bourhood. British merchants may only employ Chinese agents and staff to reside in warehouses so leased at places touched at by steamers engaged in inland traffic to carry on their business; but British merchants may visit these places from time to time to look after their affairs. The existing rights of Chinese jurisdiction over Chinese subjects shall not by reason of this clause be diminished or interfered with in any way.

      4.-Steam vessels navigating the inland waterways of China shall be responsible for loss caused to riparian proprietors by damage which they may do to the banks

2*

36

THE BRITISH COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH CHINA

or works on them and for the loss which may be caused by such damage. In the event of China desiring to prohibit the use of some particular shallow waterway by launches, because there is reason to fear that the use of it by them would be likely to injure the banks and cause damage to the adjoining country, the British authorities, when appealed to, shall, if satisfied of the validity of the objection, prohibit the use of that waterway by British launches, provided that Chinese launches are also prohibited from using it.

       Both Foreign and Chinese launches are prohibited from crossing dams and weirs at present in existence on inland waterways where they are likely to cause injury to such works, which would be detrimental to the water service of the local people.

        5. The main object of the British Government in desiring to see the inland waterways of China opened to steam navigation being to afford facilities for the rapid transport of both foreign and native merchandise, they undertake to offer no impedi- ment to the transfer to a Chinese company and the Chinese flag of any British steamer which may now or hereafter be employed on the inland waters of China should the owner be willing to make the transfer.

       In event of a Chinese company registered under Chinese law being formed to run steamers on the inland waters of China the fact of British subjects holding shares in such a company shall not entitle the steamers to fly the British flag.

       6.--Registered steamers and their tows are forbidden, just as junks have always been forbidden, to carry contraband goods. Infraction of this rule will entail the penalties prescribed in the Treaties for such an offence, and cancellation of the Inland Waters Navigation Certificate carried by the vessels, which will be prohibited from thereafter plying on inland waters.

       7.-As it is desirable that the people living inland should be disturbed as little as possible by the advent of steam vessels to which they are not accustomed, inland waters not hitherto frequented by steamers shall be opened as gradually as may be convenient to merchants and only as the owners of steamers may see prospects of remunerative trade.

In cases where it is intended to run steam vessels on waterways on which such vessels have not hitherto run, intimation shall be made to the Commissioner of Customs at the nearest open port who shall report the matter to the Ministers of Commerce. The latter, in conjunction with the Governor-General or Governor of the Province, after careful consideration of all the circumstances of the case, shall at once give their approval.

       8.-A registered steamer may ply within the waters of a port, or from one open port or ports to another open port or ports, or from one open port or ports of places inland, and thence back to such port or ports. She may, on making due report to the Customs, land or ship passengers or cargo at any recognised places of trade passed in the course of the voyage; but may not ply between inland places exclusively except with the consent of the Chinese Government.

9.-Any cargo and passenger boats may be towed by steamers. The helmsman and crew of any boat towed shall be Chinese. All boats, irrespective of ownership, must be registered before they can proceed inland.

10.-These Rules are supplementary to the Inland Steam Navigation Regulations of July and September, 1898. The latter, where untouched by the present Rules, remain in full force and effect; but the present Rules hold in the case of such of the former Regulations as the present Rules affect. The present Rules, and the Regulations of July and September, 1898, to which they are supplementary, are provisional and may be modified, as circumstances require, by mutual consent.

Done at Shanghai this fifth day of September, in the year of Our Lord, 1902, corresponding with the Chinese date, the fourth day of the eighth moon of the twenty-eighth year of Kwang Hsü.

[L.S.]

Jas. L. MACKAY.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF CHINA

IMPORT DUTIES

Arranged in 1902 between Special Commissioners representing Great Britain and China, and subsequently accepted by the Treaty Powers

Note.-If any of the articles enumerated in this Tariff are imported in dimensions exceeding those specified, the Duty is to be calculated in proportion to the weasurements as defined.

0 4 4 0900

5 p. cent. 100

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Tariff Unit and DUTY

Per \T. m. c. c. 0250

Basins, Tin (Common)... Basins, Iron, Enamelled:

Up to 9 ins. in diame-] ter, Decorated or Un- decorated

Over 9 ins. in diameter, Agate, Blue & White, Grey or Mottled, Un- decorated

Over 9 ins. in diameter, Decorated (with Gold)| Over 9 ins. diameter,

decorated

Gold)

Gross

Dozen

0 0 5 0

0 0 90

""

0 17 5

Catty Picul

0 1 2 0755

7 0 0 0

(without

"

20

39

Beads, Coral

5 0 0

""

Beads, Cornelian

"

Beads, Glass, of all kinds.

Value

5 p. cent.

Beer. See Wines, etc.

3500

Beeswax, Yellow

Picul

1600

Belting.

Value

5 p. cent.

5000

"

Betel-nut Husk, Dried...

Picul

0 0 7 7

2250

"

1 5 0 0

"

Betel-nut Husk, Fresh

Betel-nut Leaves, Dried...

39

0 0 18

0045 0225

0 0 1 8

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Agar-agar..

Per Picul

T. m. c. c. 0300

Agaric, See Fungus.

Amber..

Catty

0 3 2 5

per picul)....

Picnl

1 0 0 0

Aniseed Star, 1st Quality (value Tls. 15 and over

Aniseed, Star, 2nd Quality (value under Tls. 15

per picul)......

Apricot Seed

Arrowroot and Arrowroot

Flour

Asafoetida

Asbestos Boiler Compo-

sition

Asbestos Fibre

Asbestos Millboard

Asbestos Packing, includ- ing Sheets and Blocks. Asbestos Packing, Metal-

lic

Asbestos Yarn..... Awabi

Bacon and Ham..

Bags, Grass.... Bags, Gunny Bags, Gunny Old Bags, Hemp Bags, Hemp Old..

Bags, Straw....

Baking Powder :--

4 oz. bottles or tins...

"

Value Picul

Value 5 p. cent.

Thousand

"

1 2 5 0

4 2 5 0 Value 5 p. cent. Thousand 425 0

Value 5 p. cent. Thousand 1250

Betel-nuts, Dried

Betel-nuts, Fresh

Bezoar, Cow, Indian

Value

15 p. cent.

Biche de Mer, Black.

Picul

1600

Biche de Mer, White.

0700

Bicycle Materials

Value

5 p. cent.

Bicycles

Each

3 0 0 0

Birds' Nests, 1st Quality.

Catty

1 4 0 0

Birds' Nests, 2nd Quality

Dozen

008

Birds' Nests, 3rd Quality.

6

"

0 1 1

""

Blue, Paris

Iicul

8

"

دو

"

0 14 5

19

Blue, Prussian

12

""

""

0223

Bones, Tiger

"

1 lb.

"

"

""

3

دو

0300

#810

Books, Chinese

Books (Printed)

harts,

5

.99

1 35 3

Maps, Newspapers and

Bark, Mangrove..

Picul

0070

Periodicals

Bark, Plum-tree

0 120

Borax, Crude

Picul

0450 0150

1 5 0 0 1 500 2500

Free.

Free. 06 10

Bark, Yellow (for dyeing)

Value

Bark, Yellow (Medicinal)|

5 p. cent.

Borax, Refined

1 4 6 0

Picul

0800

Braid, Llamas.....

Barley, Pearl

0300

Bricks, Fire.....

Value

5000 5p cent.

Bronze Powder

Butter, in tins, jars, and

other ackages

Buttons, Agate and Por-

celain

Buttons, Brass, and other

38

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty,

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per Picul

T. m. c. c.

2200

Per

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

T. m. c. c.

...

2000

Canned Meats - Bacon or ham, Sliced

lb. tins

Dozen

0077

""

""

12 Gross

0 0 1 0

Dried Beef, Sliced......

Dozen 1 Ib. jars

Gross

0020

Mincemeat:

1 lbs. pails..

Dozen

0 14 4 0144

0100

Picul

Catty

Value

15 p.

0 6 5 2045 cent.

3

0 1 8 1

Kits, barrels and

barrels.

Picul

0729

Case of 25)

packages

0 0 7 5

Pork and Beans Plain or with Tomato

6 Candles)

Sauce :--

0 1 0 0

1 lb. tins

0 1 3

2

22

Dozen

93

008

93

Devilled

040 0075

       kinds (not Jewellery)... Byrrh, See Wines, etc.. Camphor

Camphor Baroos, Clean. Camphor Baroos, Refuse

Candles, 9 oz.

Candles, 12 oz.................................. Candles, 16

Other weights, duty in proportion.)

Candles, of all kinds dif-

ferently packed

Canes, Bamboo .........

Canes, Coir 1 ft. long.

Canes, Coir 5

long.

Canned Fruits, Vegeta-

bles, etc. (all weights|

and measures approxi-

Thousand

Picul

0 7 5 0 0400

0 200

Picul

Thousand 0 3 0 0

3

""

"

Potted and

Meat + lb. tins

+

99

Potted and

Devilled

Poultry and Meat combined:

Į lb. tins

"

23

Soups and Bouilli :-

2 lbs. tins

mate)

Apples

Apricots Grapes Peaches

Table Fruits.

Dozen 2 lb.

0 0 6 5

6

cans

...

Pears

}

Pie

0 0 5 7

1

Plums

Fruits.

Preserved Fruits in glass bottles, jars, cardboard or wooden boxes, in- cluding weight of im- mediate package........

Asparagus

Picul Dozen 2 lb. tins

وو

Tamales Chicken :---

Alb. tins

"

Tongues of every des-

cription lb. tins...

1

"

""

0 6

0

1}

""

"

}

2

27

"

2

0 1 1 8

دو

"

""

0022 042

"

0042 0072

0 1 0 1

"

024 A

""

"

::

0 0 51 0080

29

0.0 9 8 0204

25

0287

J

0333

"

0445

"

0 51 5

"

5 4 5

29

Corn

Peas

      String Beans Tomatoes....

All other Vegetables pre- served in tins, bottles,] or jars, including weight of immediate package

Tomato Sauce and

Catsup: pint bottles

""

**

Jams and Jellies:--

1 lb. tins, bottles, or jars

2

"

Milk (including Con-

densed)

Cream, Evaporated:-

4 dozen pints (family

size)

2 dozen quarts (hotel

size)

...... ··

0054 0060

""

0054

"

0 0 5 4

3 31

All other Canned Meats, including Game of every description, with or without Vegetables:

lb. tins

"

005 2 0063

35

30

.....

"

0120

""

"

.....

""

Picul

0 52 5

4.

0210

""

0370

">

""

95

14

0 8 1 0

Dozen

0054 0 0 8 7

دو

"

"

Canvas and Cotton Duck,

not exceeding 36 inches wide........

Yard

"

0 0 6 0 01 18

Capoor Cutchery

Value

0 0 1 0 5 p. cent.

Cardamoms,

Superior,

{

Case of 4 dozen 1 lb. tins

and Amomums

Picul

10 000

0 250

Case

0 2 3 0

0 26 0

"}

Cardamoms, Inferior, or

Grains of Paradise...

Cardamoms, Husk..

Cards, Playing

Cassia Buds

Cassia Lignea................... Cassin Twigs

"

1 0 0 0 0260

Value

15 p. cent.

Picul

0750

0920

:བ

0170

CUSTOMS TARIFF

39

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

·Cement....

Per Cask of 3 piculs.

T. m. c. c.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Coral Beads.....

0 15 0

Catty

0750

Coral, Broken and Refuse

0550

Cereals and Flour:-

Cornelian Beads

Picul

7000

Cornelian Stones, Rough Hundred Corundum Sand.......................

0 3 0 0

Picul

0

9 5

Cotton Piece Goods:--

Grey Shirtings or

Including Barley,Maize, Millet, Oats, Paddy, Rice, Wheat, and Flour made there- from; also Buck- wheat and Buck- wheat Flour, Corn- flour and Yellow Corn Meal, Rye Flour, and Flour

Hovis

But not including Ar-| rowroot and Arrow- root Flour, Cracked Wheat, Germeá, Ho- miny, Pearl Barley, Potato Flour, Quaker Oats, Rolled Oats, Sago and Sago Flour,

Shredded

Wheat, Tapioca and

Free

Free

0800 0 0 3 0

Tapioca Flour, and|

Yam Flour

Chairs, Vienna Bent-wood

Dozen

Charcoal

Picul

Cheese

Value

5 p. cent.

Chestnuts

Picul

0 1 8 0

China-root, Whole, Sliced,

or in Cubes.

Picul

0 6 5 0

Chinaware, Coarse and

Fine

Value

5 p. cent.

Chloride of Lime

Picul

Chocolate, Sweetened

Pound

0 3 0 0 0 0 1 2

Cigarettes, 1st Quality (value exceeding Tls. 4.50 per 1,000).. Cigarettes, 2nd Quality (value not exceeding Tls. 4.50 per 1,000)

Cigars

Cinnabar

Cinnamon

Clams, Dried

Clocks of all kinds..

Cloves

Cloves, Mother

Coal, Asiatic

Coal, other kinds

Thousand 0 5 0 0

...

""

"

Picul

"

Value

Picul

......

Ton

Coal, Asiatic, Briquetts] Cochineal...

Cockles, Dried..

Cockles, Fresh

Cocoa

Coffee

Coir Canes, 1 ft. long

...

Coir Canes, 5 ft. long

Coke, Asiatic

Coke, other kinds

Compoy

Coral

...

2

Value Picul

3 7 4000

0 5 5 0 5 p. cent.

0 6 3 0

0 3 6 0

0 250 06 00 0500 5 p. cent.

0

3 6 0 0

0 5

"

"

1 0 0 0

"

0 200

Thousand 0 3 0 0

Ton

99

0 5 0 0 0 9 0 0

Picul Catty

2000

1 1 1 0

Sheetings: not ex-

ceeding 40 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long:

a. Weight 71b.and under b. Over 7 lb. and not!

over 9 lb......

c. Over 9lb. and not

over 11 lb....

d. Over 11 lb.

Imitation Native Cot- tonCloth(handmade). Grey or Bleached : a. Not exceeding 20 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 20 yds. long; weight 3 pounds and under...

b. Exceeding 20 ins.

wide

White Shirtings, White Irishes, White Sheet- ings, White Brocades, and White Striped or potted Shirtings: not exceeding 37 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 42 yds. long Drills, Grey or White not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 40yds.long: a. Weight 12 lb. and

under.

b. Weight over 12 lb. Jeans, Grey or White: a. Not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 30 yds. long b. Not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 40 yds. long

Piece

0 0 5 0

0080

0 1 1 0

">

0 120

""

دو

0027

Value

5 p. cent.

Piece

0 1 3 5

Piece

0 1 0 0 0125

0 9 0 0

"

0120

...

"

T-Cloths, Grey or

White:

0 0 7 0

...

"

a. Not exceeding 34 ins.|

wide and not exceed- ing 24 yds. long b. Not exceeding 34 ins. wide and exceeding 24 yds. but not ex- ceeding 40 yds. long..| c. Exceeding 34 ins. but not exceeding 37 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 24 yds. long.

0 13 5

0080

40

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Crimp Cloth and Crape,

Plain:

a. Not exceeding 30 ins.

wide and not exceed-| ing 6 yds. long b. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide, exceeding 6 yds. but not exceeding 10 yds. long

c. Not exceeding 30 ins.

     wide but exceeding 10] yds. long

White Muslins, White Lawns, and White Cambrics: not exceed- ing 46 ins. wide and not exceeding 12 yds. long.

Mosquito Netting,

     White or Coloured not exceeding 90 ins. wide

Lenos and Balzarines, White, Dyed or Print- ed: not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 30 yds. long.

Leno Brocades and Bal-

Piece

0027

"

0 0 3 5

0'003

Piece

0 0 3 2

Yard

0 0 1 0

Piece

0 6 0

zarine Brocades, Dyed Prints :

Value

5 p. cent.

a. Printed

Cambrics,

Lawns or

Muslins:

not exceeding 46 ins.

wide and not exceed-

ing 12 yds. long

b Printed Chintzes, Printed Crapes, Print- ed Drills, Printed Furnitures, Printed Shirtings, Printed T-Cloth including those goods known as Blue and White Painted T-Cloths, Printed Twills; but not including goods (mentioned in e, h:) 1. Not exceeding 20 ins.

wide

2. Exceeding 20 ins. but not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 30 yds. long c. Printed Crimp Cloth: 1. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 6 yds. long 2. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide,exceeding 6 yds. but not exceeding 10 yds. long

3. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide but exceeding 10 yds. long

Piece

0 0 3 7

Value

5 p. cent.

Piece

0 0 8 0

0 0 2 7

"

0 0 3 5

Yard

00031

NAME OF ARTICLE

d. Printed Lenos and Balzarines: not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long e. Printed Sheetings: not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 43 yds. long f. Printed Turkey Reds, of all kinds: not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 25 yds. long g. Printed Sateens,

Printed Satinets Printed Reps, Printed Cotton Lastings, in- cluding all Cotton Piece Goods which are both Dyed and Printed, except those specified in (ƒ) and (h,) and including any special finish, such as Mercerised Finish, Schreiner Fi- nish, Gassed Finish,| silk Finish orElectric Finish, not exceeding 32 ins. wide or 32|| yds. long........ Coloured Woven Cot- tons, i.e., dyed in the Yarn except Srimp Cloth......

Silk Finish, or Elec- tric Finish: not exceeding 32ins. wide and not exceeding 32| yds. long.

TARIFY UNIT AND DUTY

T.m.c.c.

Per

Piece

0009

"

0 18 0

"

0 100

0 250

Value

5 p. cent.

Piece

0 250

or

h. Duplex Prints

Reversible Cretonnes (not including those goods known as Blue and White Printed (T-Cloths)

Dyed Cottons:

a. Dyed Plain Cottons. i.e., without woven or embossed figures (in-| cluding Plain Ita- lians, Lastings, Reps, and Ribs, and all other Dyed Plain Cottons not other- wise enumerated, and including any special finish, such as Mercerised Finish, Schreiner Finish, Gassed Finish, Silk Finish, or Electric Finish): not exceedg.| 36 ins. wide and not] exceedg. 33 yds. long!

Value

5 p. cent.

Fiece

0 240

NAME OF ARTICLE.

b. Dyed Figured Cot- tons, i.e., with woven or embossed figures (including Figured Italians and Last- ings, Figured Reps, and Figured Ribs, and all other Dyed Figured Cotton not otherwise enumerat- ed, and including any special finish, such as Mercerised Finish, Schreiner Finish, Gassed Finish, Silk Finish, or Electric Finish): not exceed- ing 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 33 yds. long

c. Dyed Crimp Cloth: 1. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not exceeding 6 yds. long

2. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide, exceed- ing yds. but not exceeding 10 yds. long

3. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide but ex- ceeding 10 yds.long

d. Dyed Drills: not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 43 yds. long

...

e. Dyed Lenos and Bal- zarines: not exceed- ing 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long

f. Dyed Leno Brocades. g. Dyed Muslins, Lawns, and Cambrics not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not exceeding 12| yds. long

h. Dyed Shirtings and Sheetings: not ex- ceeding 36 ins, wide and not exceeding 43 yds. long. i. Hongkong-dyed Shirtings: not ex- ceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 20| yds. long

j. Dyed Cotton Cuts: not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 5 yds. long......

N. B. The pro rata. (rule does not apply.)]

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Piece

0 1 50

0 0 2 7

Yard

0003

Piece

0 1 7 0

15

Value

0 0 90 5 p. cent.

Piece

0 0 3

دو

0 1 5 0

1 0 0 0

Piece

0 0 2 2}

NAME OF ARTICLE

k. Dyed T-Cloths (in- cluding Dyed Al- pacianos), Dyed Real and Imitation Turkey Reds of all kinds; not exceeding 32 ins. wide and not exceeding 25 yds. long:

1. Weight 34 lb. and

under

2. Weight over 34lb Flannelettes and Cotton

Spanish Stripes: a. Cotton Flannel, Can-. ton Flannel, Swans- downs, Flannelettes, and Raised Cotton Cloths of all kinds, Plain, Dyed, and Printed:

1. Not exceeding 36|

ins. wide and not exceeding 15 yds. long. 2. Not exceeding 36 ins. wide, exceed- ing 15 yds. but not exceeding 30 yds.] long

b. Dyed Cotton Spanish

Stripes:

1. Not exceeding 32 ins, wide and not exceeding 20 yds. long.

2. Exceeding 32 ins. but not exceeding 64 ins. wide and not exceeding 20 yds. long. Cordage, of all kinds Crimp Cloth:

a. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 6 yds. long.... b. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide and exceeding yds., but not exceed- ing 10 yds. long c. Not exceeding 30 ins. wide but exceeding 10 yds. long

Velvets and Velveteens, Velvet Cords, and Fus- tians:

a. Velvets and Velve-

teens Plain :

1. Not exceeding 18

ins. wide...... 2. Exceeding 18 ins.

but not exceeding 22 ins. wide

3. Exceeding 22 ins.

but not exceeding 26 ins. wide

41

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

T. m. c. c.

Per

Piece

60 0 1 0 0

""

0 0 6 5

0 1 3 0

0 0 8 5

0 17 0 Value 5p cent.

Piece

0 0 2 7

0 0 3 0

"

Yard

00031

0 0 0 6

"

0 0 07

""

0008

42

NAME OF ARTICLE.

b. Velvets and Velve-| teens, Printed or Em- bossed, not exceeding 30 ins. wide

c. Dyed Velvet Cords, Dyed Velveteen

    Cords, Dyed Cordu- roys, Dyed Fustians of any description : not exceeding 30 ins. wide

Blankets, Cotton, Plain,]

Printed or Jacquard Handkerchiefs, Cotton:

a. Plain, Dyed, or Print- ed, not Embroidered, Hemstitched, or Ini- tialled: not exceeding 1 yd. square.....

b. All other Handker-|

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFF UNIT and Duty,

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty,

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Dyes,

('olours,

and

Paints:-

Aniline

Value

5 p.cent.

Yard

0 0 1 5

Blue, Paris

Picul

1500

Blue, Prussian.....

1500

Bronze Powder

2200

Carthamin

Value

5 p. cent.

Chrome, Yellow

""

Cinnabar

Picul

3 75 0.

Gambodge

2700

0 0 15

"

Piece

0 0 3 0

Dozen

0020

chiefs

Value

5p. cent.

Singlets or Drawers, Cot-

ton......

Dozen

0 1 2 5

Socks, Cotton, including

Lisle Thread:

Green, Emerald

Green, Schweinfurt, or

Imitation

Indigo, Dried, Artificial

or Natural

Indigo, Liquid, Artifi-

cial.

Indigo, Liquid, Natural Indigo, Paste, Artificial Lead, Red, Dry or mixed

with Oil

Lead White, Dry or

mixed with Oil........ Lead Yellow, Dry or

mixed with Oil

"

27

1000

1000

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

2025

"

021 5

2025

0450

U 450

"

0450

1st Quality, i.e. valued

Logwood Extract

06 0

J

at Tls. i or over per

Ochre

JG 00

dozen pairs

Pairs

0 0 7 5

Smalt

1 6 0 0

2nd Quality, i.e. valued at less than Tls. 1 per dozen pairs

Ultramarine

>>

0500

Vermilion......

4000

""

Dozen

0 4 3 2

Vermilion Imitation

Value

5 p. cent.

Towels, Cotton:

a.Honeycomb orHucka-

back, Plan or Printed dimensions exclusive of fringe :

1. Not exceeding 18 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 ins. long

2 Exceeding 19 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 50ins.long.

b. All other Towels.....

White Zinc

Paints, Unclassed

Elephants' Teeth_(other

than Tusks) and Jaws,

Whole or Parts

Elephants' Tusks, Whole

Picul

3 0 0

or Parts

Emery Cloth and Sand-

020

19

paper (sheets not ex-

ceeding

144 square

ins.)

"

0 0 3 0

Value

**

Picul

Catty

0170

Ball Thread, Dyed or

Cottons, Unclassed

Cotton, Raw

Cotton, Thread :

Undyed

On Spools, 50 yds.

On

19

On

100 yds. 200 yds.

Cotton Yarn, Grey or

Bleached

Cotton Yarn, Dyed.......................

Cotton Yarn, Gassed

Cotton Yarn, Mercerised

Cotton Yarn, Wooloa or

Berlinette

Cow Bezoar, Indian

Crabs, Fresh

Crocodile (including Ar-

madillo) Scales

Currants

Cutch

Cuttle-fish

"

Gross

p. cent.

0 600

3000 004 0 0 0 8 0

"

""

0 16 0

Picul Value

""

""

0 9 5 0 5p. cent.

""

Picul 3 5 0 0 Value 15 p. cent.

Picul

0 6 0 0

25

2 7 2 5 0 5 0 0

0 300

>>

0 6 67

"

Emery Powder Enamelled Ironware :-

Cugs, Cups, Basins, and Bowls, 9 ins. or under in diameter, Decorated or Un- decorated.... Basins and Bowls, over 9 ins. in diameter, Agate, Blue and White, Grey, Cottled -Undecorated Basins and Bowls, over 9 ins. in diameter, De- corated (with Gold)... Basins and Bowls,over 9 ins. diameter, Decor- ated (without Gold) Enamelware, Unclassed... Fans, Palm-leaf, Coarse... Fans, Palm-leaf, Fine Fans, Palm-leaf, Fancy...| Fans, Paper or Cotton of

all kinds

Ream Value

0250 5 p. cent.

Dozen

0 0 50

090

"

"

"

0 17 5

0125

Value 15 p. cent. Thousand | 0 2 8

"

""

045

100

140

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

43

TARIFF UNit and Duty.

Fans, Silk...

Per Value

T. m. c. c. 5 p. cent.

Feathers, Kingfisher, Part

Skins (i.e., Wings, Tails)

or Backs)

Hundred 0 2 50

Feathers,

Kingfisher,

Whole Skins

0 6 0 0

Glass, Window, Common, not Stained, Coloured, or otherwise Obscured..

Glue

Gold Thread, Imitation.

See Thread,

Per Box of 100 sq. feet.

T. m. c. c.

0 17 0

Picul

0 8 3 0

Feathers, Peacock

Value

5 p. cent.

Ground nuts

0 15 0

Gum Arabic

1 0 0 0

Files. See Tools.

Gum Benjamin

J

0 600

Fireclay

Picul

0050

Gum Benjamin, Oil of...

Value

5 p. cent.

Firewood

0 0 1

"

Gum, Dragon's Blood

Picul

4 0 0 0

Fish, Cuttle

0 6 6

13

Gum Myrrh.....

0 4 6 5

""

in

bulk

Fish, Dried or Smoked,

(including

Stock-fish but not in-

cluding Cuttle-fish)

Gum Olibanum

0 4 5 0

""

Gum Resin

Gutta-percha. See India-

0 1 8 7

"

Fish, Fresh

Fish, Maws

Fish, Salt..

Fish, Stock

Flints

Flour. See Cereals.

Flour, Arrowroot, Potato,

Sago, Tapioca, Yam

0 3 1 5

rubber

"2

0137

Hair, Horse

""

4 2 5 0

Hair, Horse, Tails

"

0 1 6 0

Hams

"

0 3 1 5

Handkerchiefs. See Cot-

"

004 0

ton Piece Goods,

"

Hartall or Orpiment

Hemp

Value

5 p. cent.

Fungus, or Agaric.

Picul

1 7 1 5

Fungus, White

Catty

0 250

Galangal

Picu!

Gambier

1 7 0 0300

"

Gambier False, or Cunao

Hessians or Burlaps, all

weights....

Hide Poison or Specific...] Hides, Buffalo and Cow...] Hollow-ware, Cast: Coat-]

ed or Tinned

Hoofs, Animal..

1400

"

2 500

""

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

Value

0450 5 p. cent.

1,000 Yds.

2 8 50

Value Picul

5 p. cent.

0 8 0 0

0 5 0 0

0 1 2 5

""

(Yamroot Dye-stuff)...

0 15 0

Hops..

Value

5 p. cent.

Gamboge

27 00

""

Gas

ne or StoveNaph- | 10 gallon

Horns, Buffalo and Cow. Horns, Deer.................

Picul

0 3 5 0

Value

15

tha

drum

0 50

Horns, Rhinoceros

Catty

p. 2400

cent.

Ginseng, chude, 1st Qua-

Catty

39

or

lity (value exceeding Tls. 2 per catty)......... Ginseng, Crude, 2nd Qua-|

lity (value not exceed- ing Tls. 2 per catty

Clarified

Ginseng,

Cleaned, 1st Quality (value exceeding Tls, 11 per catty)

Ginseng,

Clarified

      Cleaned, 2nd Quality (value exceeding Tls. 6 but not exceeding Tls. 11 per catty)

Ginseng,

Clarified

0 3 7 5

or

      Cleaned, 3rd Quality (value exceeding Tls. 2

but not exceeding Tls.

6 per catty)..

Ginseng,

Clarified

02 20

or

     Cleaned, 4th Quality (value not exceeding Tls. 2 per catty)

Glass, Plate, Silvered... Glass, Plate, Unsilvered... Glass Powder (see Match- Making Materials)...... Glass, Window, Colour- ed, Stained, Ground, or obscured

وو

0 0 8 0

Square

0025

foot Value 5 p. cent.

Picul Box of

100 sq. feet.

}

0 1 1 0

0 3 50

Indigo, Dried, Artificial

or Natural

Indigo, Liquid, Artificial.. Indigo, Liquid, Natural... Indigo, Paste, Artificial.. Ink, Printing Isinglass (Fish Glue). Isinglass, Vegetable Jams and Jellies, 1 lb.

tins, bottles, or jars Jams and Jellies, 2 lb.

tins, bottles, or jars

Joss Sticks

Kerosene Oil Cans and

Cases, Empty

...

{

Lace, Open-work or Inser- tion-work of Cotton,

Machine made :---

(a.) Not exceeding 1 in. wide, outside measurement

02 20

0 0 7 2

Value 5 p. cent.

India-rubber Boots

Picul Pair

3 1 4 0

OU 80

India-rubber Shoes

0 0 20

13

1 1 0 0

India-rubber, Old (fit only

""

or

for remanufacture)

Picul

0 250

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

20 25

Hosiery. See Cotton Piece Goods (Socks).

India-rubber and Gutta- percha Articles (other) than Boots and Shoes), India-rubber and Gutta-

percha, Crude

"

"

Value Picul

0 2 1 5

2025 p. cent. 4 0 0 0

1 7 5 0

"

Dozen

0 0 6 0

33

Picul 2 cans in

1 case

1 1 8 0 0640 0005

0000

:

44

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T'. m. c. c.

12 dozen yards

Vin de Liqueur.

0 1 0 0

TABITY UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c.

"

Picul

"

2600

0 6 0 0

"

0 450

Value

5 p. cent.

Leather, Calf

Leather, Coloured

Leather, Cow

Picul

7000

7 0 0 0

2500

Pigskin)

Leather, Sole

Leather, Patent

Leather, Harness (not in-

cluding Enamelled or

Leather, Kid

"

3 0 0 0 7 0 0 2500

7 0 0 0

without Husks)

Linen

Leather, all other kinds..

Lichees, Dried

Lily Flowers, Dried

Lily Seed (i.e., Lotus-nuts]

Lime, Chloride of

Liqueurs. See Wines, etc.

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

0 450

0 3 2 5

1 0 0 0

""

Value

0300 5 p. cent.

(b.) Exceeding 1 in. but not exceeding 2 ins. wide, outside measurement

(c.) Exceeding 2 ins. but not exceeding 3 ins. wide, outside

surement

(4.) Exceeding 3 ins.

wide, outside

surement

Lace Open-work or Inser-

tion-work of any fibrous material except Silk or or imitation

Cotton

Gold or Silver Thread:-

(a.) Machine made...........

(b.) Hand made (includ-

ing Cotton)

Lacquerware

Lamps and their Acces-

sories

Lampwick

Lard, Pure or Compound. Lead, Red, White, Yellow, Dry or mixed with Oil.

Leather Belting

..

Marsala. See Wines, etc.

Matches, Rainbow or (50 gross | 1 5 0 0

Brilliant.

Matches, Wax Vestas:

not exceeding 100 in a box

boxes

10 gross boxes

1 6 0 0

mea-

0 16 6

Matches, Wood, Safety

mea-

0 216

orother; Large: boxes not exceeding 2 ins. by 14 ins. by

50 gross boxes

0630

in.

"

Matches, Wood, Safety

orother; Small:boxes

100 gross

boxes

0920

not exceeding 2 ins.

by 1 ins. by

ins.

Matches, Wood, Safety or

Catty

0500

other, boxes exceeding

Value

2400 5p. cent.

above sizes

Match-making

Materials:- Glass Powder Phosphorus..

Splints

Wood Shavings

Mats, Coir Door....

Mats, Formosa, Grass Bed Matches, Rush

Value

p. cent.

Matting, Coir not ex-

ceeding 36 ins. wide Matting, Straw: not ex-(

ceeding 36 ins. wide

Beef, Corned, Pickled,

in barrels.....

Dry Salted Meat, in

boxes and barrels

Dry Sausages

Bacon; in boxes or barrels

Picul

01 10 4 1 2 5

0088

"

0 500

""

1 1 1 0

""

Dozen

1 0 0 0

Each

0 0 50

Hundred

0500

0225

"

Each

0045

Roll of

27 50

100 yards

Roll of

40 yards)

0250

Wax, Paraffin

Matches, Straw

Matches, Tatami

Meats, in bulk :-

Picul

0 3 7 5

0475 0808

22

Ham

and

Breakfast

Value

5 p. cent.

Lard, Pure or Com-

Liquorice

Picul

Logwood Extract

0500 0 60

pound

Picul

Melon Seeds

0600 0250

""

"

Lotus-nuts

(i.c., Lily

Metals:-

Seed with Husks)

0400

23

Lucraban Seed

0350

Anti-friction

29

Lung-ngan Pulp

0 5 5 0

Antimony

Value Picul

5 p. cent.

0700

Lung-ngans, Dried

0 450

Brass & Yellow Metal:

"

Macaroni and Vermicelli,

Bars and Rods

1 1 5 0

"

and similar Paste

0 3 2 5

Bolts and Nuts and

"

Mace......

Value

5 p. cent.

Accessories

1 150

""

Machines, Sowing, Hand

Foil

1 6 7 5

or Foot.....

Nails...

""

Madeira. See Wines, etc.

Malaga. See Wines, etc.,

Screws

Value

1150 5 p. cent.

(Vins de Liqueur.)

Sheets, Plates, and

Ingots

Picul

1 1 50

(Vins de Liqueur.)

Tubes

1150

39

Malt..

Picul

Mangrove Bark

0370 0073

Wire

1 1 5 0

"

Copper :-

""

Manure, Chemical.

Value

p.

cent.

Margarine, in tins, jars,

or kegs.

Picul

1400

Bars and Rods

and Washers ....

1 3 0 0

"

Bolts, Nuts, Rivets,

Value

15.p. cert.

*

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Ingots Nails....

Sheets and Plates

Slaba...

32

Per Picul

T. m. c. c.

1 17 5

1300

39

1300

175

Tacks

Tubes

Wire

Value

p. cent.

"

Picul

1300

Tin Foil

Dross, Iron

Dross, Iron and Tin Dross, Tin

Iron & Mild Steel, New:-

Anchors,

and Parts

thereof, Mill Iron, Mill and Ships' Cranks, and For-

gings for Vessels, Steam-engines, and Locomotives weigh- ing each 25 lbs. or

over

Angles

Anvils, and Parts of

0160

""

0300

"

0 5 0 0

""

German Silver, Sheets German Silver, Wire...

"

220

*

1 5 0 0

Steel, Plates and Sheets Steel, 'l ool and Cast Steel, Wire and Wire

Rope..

Steel, Mild.

'lin Compound

Tin sheets and Pipes

Tin Slabs....

Tin Tacks, Blue, of all

sizes

Tinned Plates, Decorated Tinned Plates, Plain

White Metal, Sheets....

White Metal, Wire

See Iron.

45

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. e. c.

Picul

0250

075 0

0750

"

Value Picul

p. cent.

"

1 7 2 5

1 5 0 0

0400

0 3 5 0

0 2

ن

27

2 2

0

1 5 0 0

"

Yellow Metal. See Brass. Zinc Boiler Plates.

0800

"

Zinc Powder

0400

""

Zinc Sheets, including

Perforated

0520

Case of

0205

Al ilk,Condensed, intins

4 dozen

0250

0140

1 lb. tins.

0400

12 b'tles.

Bar

0 14 0

Mineral Waters

or 24 -

0050

Bolts and Nuts

Value

5 p. cent.

bottles

Castings, Rough

Picul

0140

Mirrors

Value

5 p. cent.

Chains, and Parts of...

0 2 6 5

Cobbles

and

Wire

Morphia, in all forms Moulding

Ounce

1,000 feet

3000 1050

Shorts

130

Mushrooms

Picul

1 8 0 0

"

Hoops

1 40

Musical Boxes

Value

p.

"

Kentledge

7

Musk

Catty

Nail-rod

"

Nails, Wire.

0140

0200

Mussels, Dried

Picul

Needles, No. 7/0

100 mille

cent. 9000 4000

1 8 0 0

Nails, other kinds

Value

5 p. cent.

"

No. 3/0

1 5 0 0

"

Pig

Picul

Pipes and Tubes

Value

0 0 7 5 5 p. cent.

Plate Cuttings

Picul

Plates and Sheets

Rivets

Screws

Rails.........

Sheets and Plates

Tacks, Blue, of all sizes Wire..

Iron, Galvanized:-

Bolts and Nuts

23

0 1 2 5

Nutmegs

Oakum

0100 01 40

Assorted, not in-

cluding 7,0

Nutgalls

0 2 5 0

"

Value Picul

p.

cent.

Oil,

Medicinal

وو

0 1 4 0

Oil, Clove

"

040 0250

Oil, Cocoa-nut.

Oil, Castor, Lubricating..

Oil, Colza

A

Catty Picul Amern. gallon

Ameri-

"

Picul

1500

""

0 5 0 0

0 5 1 0

0 1 5 0 0400

0 0

0985

0870

1000

Cobbles

Shorts

Sheets, Corrugated

Sheets, Plain

Tubes

Wire.......

Wire Shorts

"

Value

0130 0 275 0275 5 p. cent.

0250

Value

5 p. cent.

Oil, Engine:

and

Wire

(a.)

Wholly

Picul

or

partly of mi-

neral origin...

(b.) All other kinds

(except Castor.)

can

0015

gallon

0025

Picul

Oil, Ginger

0 1 3 0

Picul

6 7 5 0

Case of 10)

Iron, Old, and Scrap, of

any description fit

only for

re-manu-

Oil, Kerosene

Amern. gallons

0070

10 Amern.

facturo

Lead, in Pigs

Lead, in Sheets

Oil,

· in bulk

0050

"

gallons

21

Lead, Pipes........

Nickel, Unmanufactured

028 0330 0 3 7 5 2600

Oil,

Cans and

2 Cans in

""

Cases, Empty

1 Case

0005

Oil, Olive......

Imperial gallon

006 2

Quicksilver

Spelter

Steel, Bamboo

Steel Bars

428 0

22

Oil, Sandalwood

0 3 7 5

Oil, Wood.........................

Catty Picul

0 240 0500

2500

Olives Fresh, Pickled, or

0 200

Salted

0 1 8 3

"

19

Boiler, all other kinds.

Paints. See Dyes, Colours,

and Paints.....

Paper, Cigarette: not ex- ceeding 2 ins. by 4 ins. Paper, Printing, Calen-

dered and/or Sized Paper, printing, Uncal- endered or Unsized...... Paper, Writing or Fool-

scap

Paper, all other kinds.

Peel, Orange..

Pepper, Black

29

"

46

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Opium

.Picul{

Per Duty

T.m.c.c.

30 0 0 0

Rose Maloes

Likin

80 0 0 0

Safflower

Opium, Husk

Catty

0 0 6 2

Saké, in barrels

Orange Peel

Picul

8000

Oysters, Dried

Value

5 p. cent.

Saké, in bottles

Packing, Asbestos. See

Asbestos.

Packing, Engine

and

..

Saltpetre and Nitrate of

Soda Sand, Red

Sandalwood

Sapanwood

Seahorse Teeth

"

"

12 bots, or 24-bots.

وو

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY,

Per Picul

T. m, c. c.

000

0 52 5 0+00

}

0 1 1 0

Picul

0 3 0045 #400

"

100,000 selave

Seaweed, Cut

0 1 2 5

Seaweed, Long...

Seaweed, Prepared

Picul

07

""

J"

0 1 1 2

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

0 15 0

"

0 100

1 0 0 0

0 Seed, (Lily i.e., Lotus-nuts

without Husks)

0 3 0 0 Seed, Lotus-nuts

(i,e.,

Lily Seeds with Husks)| Seed, Imcraban

Seed, Melon

1 2 0 0

Value Picul

15 p. cent.

0 N 00

eed, Pine or Fir-nuts

21

Seed, Sesamum

Pepper, White

Perlumery.

Phosphorus

Value Picul

5 p. cent.

4 1 2 5

0760

1 3 3 0

Sharks' Fins, Black....

Sharks' Fins, Clarified or

Prepared

Pitch

0 1 2 5

""

Sharks' Fins, white.

99

"

1 0 0 0

0400 035 0 0 250 0200 0200

"J

1 0 0 8

6000

"

"

4 6 0 0

Plushes and Velvets:-

:=

Shellac

2500

Shells, Mother-of-pearl

0700

Catty

0 6 5 0

Shells, other kinds

Value

p. cent.

Sherry. See Wines, etc.

""

(Vins de Liqueur.)

Shoes and Boots, India-

rubber, for Chinese:·

Boots

Pair

Cotton

Shoes

0080 0020

0 150

92

""

Shrimps, Dried (see also

Prawns)

Picul

0 6 3 2

a. Plushes and Velvets

of pure Silk

b. Silk Seal (with Cotton

back)

c. Plushes and Velvets

of silk mixed with other fibrous mate-] rials (with

d. Plushes, all Cotton

back)

     (including ised

Mercer-

e. Velvets, Cotton, See

Cotton Piece Goods

Pork Rind.

Prawns, Dried (see also

Shrimps)

Preserved Fruits, in glass bottles, jars, cardboard or wooden boxes, inclu- ding weight of imme- diate package

Purses, Leather (not iu-

0 1 1 0

"

Silk Piece Goods, all Silk (including Crape:-)

a Plain

Picul

0 5 0 0

0650

b. Brocaded or other-

wise Figured

Silk Piece Goods Mix-|

tures (ie., Silk and Cotton, or Silk and other materials) inclu-] ding Crape but not in- cluding Mixtures with Real or Imitation Gold or Silver Thread :- a. Plain

יום

wise Fiured

Catty

0 3 2 5

0700

0250

other-

0 5 0 0

""

Silver Thread, Imitation,

cluding Silver or Gold

mounted)

Gross

0500

Putchuck

Picul

07 15

b. Brocaded

Raisins and Currants

0500

Rattan Chairs

Value

5 p. cent.

Rattan Core

Picul

0225

Rattan Skin

0750

.....

"

Rattans, Split

0 3

""

Rattans, Whole

[

Resin

"

Ribbons, Silk, Silk and

Cotton, Silk and other

fibres, with or without

Imitation Gold

Silver Thread

Rope

See Thread.

Sinews, Buffalo and Cow...] Sinews, Deer..........................

Singlets or Drawers,

Cotton

Singlets

Mixture

Skins, Fish

or Drawers,

0550

Skins, Sharks

or

Catty Value

Smalt

p. cent.

Snuff

Picul

0550 1 0 5 0

19

Dozen

0 1 2 5

Value 5 p. cent.

Picul

Value

0600

5 p. cent.

Picul 1 8 0 0

Value

15 p. cent.

NAME OF ARTICLE,

Soap, Household and Laundry (including Blue Mottled), in bulk, bars and doublets weighing not less than

lb. each

CUSTOMS TARIFF

47

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty..

Per

T. m. c. c.

Per

Masts and Spars, Soft-

wood.....

{T. m. c. c.

Value

5 p. cent.

Picul

Soap, Toilet and Fancy.....

Value

0240 5 p. cent.

Socks, Cotton (including

Lisle Thread) :-

Soda Ash

Soda Bicarbonate

Soda Caustic

Soda Crystals

Soda Crystals, Concon-

trated

Soy

Spirits. See Wines, etc..

Spirits of Wine.

Wines, etc.

Sticklac

See

Stout. See Wines, etc. Sugar, Brown, up to No. 10 Dutch Standard... Sugar Candy.......... Sugar, White, No. 11 Dutch Standard and over, including Cube and Refined.........

Sulphur and Brimstone,

Crude

Sulphur and Brimstone,

Refined...

Sulphuric Acid

Sunshades. See Umbrellas

Tiles and Piling, includ-

ing Oregou Pn and

Californian Kd-wood: 1,000 sup.

of a thickness of 1 in. Planks. Hard wood Planks, and Flooring

Soft-wood, including Orgon Pine and Cali- fornia Red-wood, and allowing 10 per cent. of

1st Quality (i.e., valued

at Tls. 1 or over per (Dozen dozen pairs).

2nd Quality (i.e., valued

at less than

per dozen pairs)

pairs

0 0 7 5

each shipment to be

Tls. 1

Picul

>>

""

0 1 5 0 0150 0225 0 1 2 0

feet Cubic foot

1150 0 0 20

Tongued and Grooved: 1,000 sup of a thickness of 1 in.

Planks, and Flooring, Soft-wood, Tongued and Grooved, in excess of above 10 per cent. Planks, Teak-wood...... Railway Sleepers Teak-wood Lumber, of ali lengths and descrip- tions,...

"

0140 0250

Tinder

Tin-foil

0 7 0 0

Picul

0190 0300

Tobacco Leaf

Tobacco, Frepared, in bulk| Tobacco, Prepared, in tins or packages under 5 lbs. each

f.et

1 1 5 0

Value Cubic foot 0 0 8 1

Value

15 p. cent

5 p. cent.

Cubic foot 0 0 8 1

Picul

0 3 5 0

Value

Picul

5 p. cent. 0800 0 9 5 0

32

Value

15 p. cent.

Dozen

0500

Tools:-

Axes and Hatches

Files,

File Blanks,

""

0 240

0150

"

"

0 250 0 1 8 7

Telescopes, Binoculars,

and Mirrors.........

Value

5 p. cent.

Thread, Cotton :-

Balls, Dyed or Undyed

Picul

3000

Spools, 50 yards..........................

Gross

0040

Thread, Gold and Silver,

Imitation, on Silk

Value

5 p. cent.

pure or

Thread, Gold and Silver,

Real

Thread, Gold Imitation,

on Cotton...

Thread, Silver, Imitation,

on Cotton......

Tiles, 6 ins. square....

Timber:

"

Catty 0125

Rasps and Floats, of

all kinds :-

Not exceeding 4 ins long Exceeding 4 ins. and not exceeding 9 ins. long... Exceeding 9 ins. and not exceeding 14 ins. long Exceeding 14 ins. long... Tortoiseshell

Trimmings, Bead

Trimmings, of Cotton, mixed with

other materials but not Silk

Trimmings, of Cotton, mixed with Silk and Imitation

Gold

21

Catty Value

0 0 4 0

"

007 2

0 1 6 8 0224

0 45 0 5 p. cent.

"

91

or

Silver Thread................

Hundred

0090 0600

Turmeric

Turpentine

Twine

""

Picul

Gallon

0185

0 0 3 6

Value 5 p. cent.

Beams, Hard-wood

Ultramarine

Beams, Soft-wood, in-

  cluding Oregon Pine and Californian Red-

Cubic foot 0 0 20

wood, of a thick-1,000 sup. ness of 1 in............ Beams, Teak-wood....

Laths

Masts and Spars, Hard-

wood..........

feet

1 15

Cubic foot 0 0 8 1 Thousand | 0 2 1 0

Value

15 p. cent.

Umbrella Frames

Umbrellas, Parasols, and

Sunshades:- With Handles wholly or partly of Precious Metals, Ivory, Mo- ther-of-pearl, Torto- iseshell, Agate, etc., or Jewelled........

Picul

0 5 0 0

Dozen

0 0 8 0

Value

5 p. cent.

48

NAME OF ARTICLE.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TAKIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Each

0020

0 0 3 0

21

0080

Value

5 p. cent.

O

2 5 4050

Brandy and Cognac,

in bottles

Whisky, in bottles.... Other Spirits (Gin, Rum, etc.), in bot-

tles

Other Spirits (Gin, Rum, etc.), in bulk Spirit of Wine, in packages of any description

Ales, Beers, Cider,

Perry, in bottles...'

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per (Case of 12)

T.

. m. c. c.

reputed quarts

0500

0 3 50

0 2 0 0

"

Imperial

gallo 0 0 90

0028

"

Case of 12

reputed quarts or 24 reputed

0 0 8 5

pints

Ales, Beers, Cider, Imperial}

Perry, in casks

With all other Iland- les, all Cotton...... With all other Hand-

les, Mixtures, not] Silk

With all other Hand-

les, Silk and Silk Mixtures Varnish, Crude Lac- quer, Gum Lacquer, or Oil Lacquer Vaseline

Vegetables, Dried and

Salted or Pickled, in

bulk

Vermicelli

"

Picu

Vermilion

Vermouth. See Wines,

etc.

""

Watches, of all kinds... Value

Waters, Aerated and12bots. or )

Mineral

Wax, Bees, Yellow... Picul

öp. cent.

0020

0030

. 24 4-bots.

Case of 12

0600

Porters and Stouts,

Wax, Japan...

Wax, Paraffin

Wax, Sealing

Wax, White

Wines, etc.:-

0650

in bottles...

reputed quarts or

0 1 0

J

"

Value

0500 5 p. cent.

24reputed

pints

"

"

Porters and Stouts, Imperial? 0 0 2 5

in casks

gallon

Liqueurs

Value

Champagnes and all other Sparkling Wines, in bottles Still Wines, Red or White, exclusively the produce of the natural fermenta- tion of grapes :

a. Having less than 14 degrees of alcohol:

1. In bottles

Case of 12) bots. or 24-bots.)

Wood, Camagon.......

Picul

5 p. cent. 0090

0650

Wood, Ebony

0 200

Wood, Fragrant

Valu

5 p. cent.

Wood, Garoo

Catty

# 1.0 0

Wood, Kranjee

Value

5p. cent.

Wood, Laka.....................

Picul

0 1 2 5

Wood, Lignum-vita

Value

p. cent.

Wood, Purn

Vienl

0075

Wood, Red

0200

Wood, Rose

0200

Case of 12)

Wood, Sandal

0400

**

bots. or

0300

Wood, Sapan

01 12

211-bots

Wood, Scented

2. In bulk

Imperial

gallon

0025

Wood, Shavings, Hinoki.

Value F'icul

15

p. cent. 1000

b. Having 14 degrees

or more of alcohol; also Vins de Liqueur other than Port......

bots. or 211-bots.)

Case of 12)

1. In bottles

0500

......

2. In bulk

Port Wine, in bottle

Port Wine, in bulk

Vermouth and Byrrh Sake, in barrels

Sake, in bottles

Brandies and Whis-

kios, in bulk

......

Imperial gallon Case of 12

1 5 0

bots. or

0700

24-Lots.

0175

0250

0400

Imperial gallon Case 12 litres Picul Case of 12) bots. or

Imperial || 0 1 2 5

gallon

01 10

Woollen and Cotton Mix-]

tures:-

Flannel (Woollen and Cotton: not exceed- ing 33 inches wide... Italian Cloth, Plain or Figured, having warp e tirely Cotton and all one colour, and! weft entirely Wool and all one Colour: not exceeding 32 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 32 yards long Poncho Cloth: not ex- ceeding 76 ins. wide. Spanish Stripes (Wool- len and Cotton.) not exceeding 64ins.wide. Union Cloth: not ex- ceeding 76 ins. wide.

Yard

0 0 1 5

Piece

0372

Yard

0 0 3 0

0014

13

003C

CUSTOMS TARIFF

49

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

T. m. c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT and Duty,

\T. m. c. c.

Woollen and Cotton)

Mixtures. Unclassed,

Long Ells: not exceed

ing 31 ins. wide and

including Alpacas, Lustres, Orleans, Si- cilians, etc.

not exceeding 25 yds. long

Piece

0 250

Value 5p. cent.

Woollen Manufactures:

Medium Cloth: not ex- ceeding 76 ins. wide. Russian Cloth: not ex-

Yard

00471

Blankets and Rugs

Broadcloth: not exceed- ing 76 ins. wide ....

Bunting: not exceeding 24 ins, wide and not exceeding40yds.long.| Camlets, Dutch: not ex- ceeding 33 ins. wide and not exceeding 61 yards long Camlets, English: not exceeding 31ins. wide and not exceeding 61 yards long

Flannel: not exceeding

33 ins. wide...

Habit Cloth: not ex- ceeding 76 ins wide. Lastings, Plain, Figur- ed or Creped: not exceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 32 yards long Llama Braid

"

Pound

0020

...

Yard

0047}

Piece

2000

Picul

Berlin Wool

5300 4 0 0 0

29

100

Wooloa or Berlinette...... Worm Tablets, in bottles,

3 50

"

not exceeding 60 pieces

Dozen

0 0 5 5

Yarn, Asbestos..

Picul

2250

0 0

Yarn, Coir..

Value

p.

cent.

Yarn, Cotton, Bleached

or Grey..

Picul

09 50

Yard

0 0 1 5

Yarn, Cotton, Dyed..

Value

5 p. cent.

Yarn, Cotton, Grey.

Picul

5 9 5 0

Yarn, Cotton, Mercerised

00471

or Gassed....

Value

5 p. cent.

Yarn, Cotton, Wooloa or

Berlinette

Picul

3 500

Yarn, Wool, Berlin...

17

0

ceeding 76 ins. wide. Spanish Stripes: not exceeding 61 ins.

wide

Woollens, Unclassed... Woollen and Worsted Yarns and Cords (not including Berlin Wool).

0047)

0 0 21

Value 5 p. cent.

Piece

Picul

04 5

500

Yarn, Woollen and Worst- ed (not including Berlin Wool)

RULES

"

5 3 0 0

RULE I.-Imports unenumerated in this Tariff will pay duty at the rate of 5 per cent. ad valorem; and the value upon which Duty is to be calculated shall be the market value of the goods in local currency. This market value when converted into Haikwan Taels shall be considered to be 12 per cent. higher than the amount upon which duty is to be calculated.

If the goods have been sold before presentation to the Customs of the Application to pay Duty, the gross amount of the bona fide contract will be accepted as evidence of the market value. Should the goods have been sold on c., f. and i. terms, that is to say, without inclusion in the price of duty and other charges, such c., f. and i. price shall be taken as the value for duty-paying purposes without the deduction mentioned in the preceding paragraph.

If the goods have not been sold before presentation to the Customs of the application to pay duty, and should a dispute arise between Customs and importer regarding the value or classification of goods, the case will be referred to a Board of Arbitration composed as follows:-

An official of the Customs;

A merchant selected by the Consul of the mporter; and

A merchant, differing in nationality from the importer, selected by the

Senior Consul.

60

CUSTOMS TARIFF

Questions regarding procedure, etc., which may arise during the sittings of the Board shall be decided by the majority. The final finding of the majority of the Board, which must be announced within fifteen days of the reference (not including. holidays), will be binding upon both parties. Each of the two merchants on the Board will be entitled to a fee of ten Haikwan Taels. Should the Board sustain the Customs valuation, or, in the event of not sustaining that valuation, should it decide that the goods have been undervalued by the importer to the extent of not less than 7 per cent., the importer will pay the fees; if otherwise, the fees will be paid by the Customs. Should the Board decide that the correct value of the goods is 20 per cent. (or more) higher than that upon which the importer originally claimed to pay duty, the Customs authorities may retain possession of the goods until full duty has been paid and may levy an additional duty equal to four times the duty sought to be evaded.

In all cases invoices, when available, must be produced if required by the Customs.

RULE II. The following will not be liable to Import Duty: Foreign Rice, Cereals, and Flour; Gold and Silver, both Bullion and Coin; Printed Books, Charts, Maps, Periodicals and Newspapers.

A freight or part freight of Duty-free commodities (Gold and Silver Bullion and Foreign Coins excepted) will render the vessel carrying them, though no other cargo be on board, liable to 'ionnage Dues.

Drawbacks will be issued for Ship's Stores and Bunker Coal when taken on

board.

RULE III.-Except at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorised to purchase them, Import trade is prohibited in all Arms, Ammunition, and Munitions of War of every description. No Permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the Importer. Infraction of this rule will be punishable by confiscation of all the goods concerned. The import of Salt is absolutely prohibited.

CUSTOMS NOTIFICATION

Notification issued by the Imperial Maritime Customs at Canton on the 14th November, 1901.

Notice is hereby given that:-

1.-On and after the 11th inst., the Tariff of Import Duties hitherto existing and the list of Duty-free Goods cease to be operative, and, until further notice, whatever is imported with certain exceptions is to pay an effective 5 per cent. ad valorem duty.

2.-The exceptions are as follows:-

(a.) Foreign Rice, Cereals and Flour, as well as Gold and Silver, coined and

uncoined, are exempt from duty.

(b.) The Import Duty on Opium remains unchanged at thirty taels, that and lekin at the rate of eighty taels, or one hundred and ten taels in all, per picul, being payable simultaneously, as at present.

(c.) Foreign Goods on the way to China or which shall have been despatched to China within six days after the signature of the Protocol-that is, on or before the 13th September-are to pay Import Duty according to the old Tariff, a fixed duty if enumerated, and an ad valorem 5 per cent. duty if unenumerated, and are to be exempt from duty if on the Duty-free list. Goods despatched after the 13th September are to pay an effective 5 per cent, according to the new rule.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

51

(d.) Merchandise taken out of bond is to pay duty according to its liability on the day of bonding-that is, if already in bond, or if bonded on any future day, but forming part of a cargo now on the way to China, or despatched to China on or before the 13th September, it is to be treated according to the old Tariff and Tariff Rules. All other bonded imports are to pay an effective 5 per cent.

(e.) Whatever is imported for the use of Legations at Peking is exempt from Import Duty-applications for Exemption Permits, etc., to be countersigned and sealed by the Consulate of the Legation concerned. (f.) Whatever is shipped or discharged for the use of Foreign forces, military or naval, is exempt from Import Duty-applications for Exemption Permits, etc., to be countersigned and sealed by the Consulate of the flag concernd.

to fix duties will be the

Where the valuation

average

         3.-The values on which the new Tariff is values for the three years 1897, 1898, 1899. is questioned, the market value of the day minus duty and charges, or where that cannot be ascertained, invoice value plus 10 per cent. will rule instead; but as this will involve detention of goods concerned at owner's risk and expense till such market, or, failing market, invoice value can be ascertained and settled, it is hoped the valuation

will be acquiesced in.

4.-Goods exported pay duty according to the Tariff hitherto existing.

5.-Coast Trade Duty, which is not an Import Duty, but a Coast Duty on native produce inwards, remains as before, and is not affected by the effective 5 per cent. rules.

62

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFF ON EXPORTS

(As annexed to the Tientsin Treaty of 1858)

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Alum....

Picul

0045

Green or Copperas

""

0100

Aniseed, Star

0 5 0 0

""

Galangal Garlic

Ginseng, Native..

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty..

Por Picul

¡T. m. c. c.

0 1 0 5-

0 0 3 0

|ad valorem 5 p. cent.

Broken

5 0

""

"

دو

Oil....

Apricot Seeds, or Almonds

Arsenic...

Artificial Flowers

Bamboo Ware.

Bangles, or Glass Armlets

Beans and Peas

0 0

""

Corean or Ja- pan, 1st quality) 2nd quality...

Catty

0 500

"

0350

""

"

>>

0500

Glass Beads...

Glass or Vitrified Wire... Glasscloth, Fine................

Ground-nuts

Picul

0 5 0 0.

"

0 5 0 0

""

""

Coarse

0060

وو

دو

Bean Cake

""

0 0 3 5

Cake

"

Bone and Horn Ware

1 5 0 0

""

Gypsum, Ground, or

Brass Buttons

3000

Plaster of Paris

29

Foil

1 5 0 0

""

Hair, Camels

""

Ware

1000

"

Hair, Goats..

"

Wire

1 1 5 0

"

Hams

""

"}

Camphor

(anes

Cantharides..

Capoor Cutchery

Cassia Lignea

Thousand Picul

0750 O 500 2000

Hartall, or Orpiment...

وو

Hemp

""

2 500 0750 0100

0 0 3

003

1 0 0 0 1 8 0

5 0 50 3 50

Honey

0300

""

Horns, Decrs', Young

Pair

0 9 0 0 0900

Carpets and Druggets

Hundred Picul

3 50

Old..

Picul

وو

"

1 3 5 0

060

Buds

""

0800

"

Twigs

0150

"

Oil

9 0 0 0

India Ink..

Indigo, Dry. Ivory Ware Joss-sticks

""

4 0 0 0

وو

1000

Catty

0150

Picul

"

0200

Castor Oil

0 2 0 0

99

Kittysols,

or Paper

Hundred

Chestnuts..

0100

Umbrellas

0500

""

China Roots...

0 1 3 0

Chinaware, Fine..

"

Coarse

"

Cinnarbar Clothing, Cotton

Silk.

95

1 500

99

10 0 0 0

"

""

0040 10

"

>>

19

as

Coal

"

1 5 0 0

Coir

59

18 0 0

Copper Ore

""

"

""

Sheathing, Old

"

""

and Pewter Ware

1 1 5 0

0 5 0 0,

""

Corals, False

0350

>>

Cotton, Raw

"

Rags

Cow Bezoar...

Crackers, Fireworks

Cubebs..

Liquorice

"

0135

03 50

""

Lung-ngan

"

0250

0045

""

without Stone.

Catty Picul

>>

ad valorem 5

Picul

036 0500

1 5 0 0

>

Manure Cakes, or

Poudrette...

Marble Slabs

Mats of all kinds

"

0350

"

0 0 9 0

090 0450

0 7 5

Lacquered Ware.. Lamp wicks...

Lead, Red, (Minium)

""

White, (Ceruse) Yellow, (Massicot).

Picul

100 Q

0 6 0 0-

3 50

5 0

035

Leather Articles,

Pouches, Purses

25

Lichees

Green

Lily Flowers, Dried

Seeds or Lotus Nuts

0200

0270

Red

Dye, Green

Eggs, Preserved..

Fans, Feather..

Curiosities, Antiques Dates, Black

"

p. cent.

Hundred

0150

0090

Matting

{

roll of

40 yards

0200 0200

0 2

""

Catty Thousand

0800

Melon Seeds..

Picul

0100

0350

Mother-o'-Pearl Ware

Catty

0100

Hundred

075

Mushrooms

Picul

1500

*

Paper..

0045

Musk....

Catty

090

""

Palm Leaf, trimmed Thousand

0 3 6 0

Nankeen and Native

Picul

"

Palm Leaf, un-

500

-2

Cotton Cloths

Felt Cuttings..

Caps........

trimmed.........

Fungus, or Agaric.................... Picul

0200

"

Nutgalls

"

500

Picul Hundred

0 1 0 0 1250

Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood,

0 00

Cotton & Hemp Seed Oiled Paper.

دو

00

"

0450

CUSTOMS TARIFF

53.

Name of ARTICLE.

Tariff Unit and Duty.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Per IT', m. c. c.

Olive Seed

Oyster-shells, Sea-shells.

Picul

0 3 0 0

Silk, Ribbons and Thread

Picul

10 0 0 0

0 0 90

13

""

Piece Goods,--

Paint, Green

0450

Pongees, Shawls,

Palampore,

Bed Quilts

or Cotton Hundred

2750

Paper, 1st quality

Picul

0700

2nd

0400

"

Pearls, False

2000

دو

Peel, Orange

0300

""

Gauzes, Velvet and Em- broidered Goods Piece Goods,-Sze-

chuen, Shantung

Scarves, Crape, Satin,

""

12 0 0 0%

>>

4 5 0 0

39

Pumelo, 1st quality

50

Tassels

"

29

10 0 0 0·

""

Oil

Pictures on Pith

Rice Paper

Sweetmeats

Rattan Ware

Rhubarb

2nd

Peppermint Leaf

Pictures and Paintings.

50

"2

Caps

Hundred

0 9 0 0

0 1 0 0

Silk and Cotton Mixtures

Picul

5 0 0 0

"

3500

Silver and Gold Ware

"

"

10 0 0 0

Each

0 1 0 0

Snuff..

0 8 0 0

"

or

Hundred

0 1 0 0

Soy

>>

Straw Braid..

0400 0700

""

Pottery, Earthenware

Preserves, Comfits, and

Rattans, Split

Picul

0

5 0

Sugar, Brown White

0 1 2 0

35

""

0 2 0 0*

0 500

Candy

0 25 0

0250

29

"

0300

""

1250

Rice or Paddy, Wheat,

Millet,

and

other

0 1 0 0

Tin Foil

Grains

Rugs of Hair or Skin..

Each

090

Samshoo

Picul

0 150

Sandalwood Ware

Catty

00

Seaweed

Picul

0 1 5 0

"

Tallow, Animal

Vegetable

Tea (see Note at the

end of the Tariff)

Tobacco, Prepared

Tobacco, Leaf

Tortoiseshell Ware. Trunks, Leather Turmeric

22

0 2 0 0

""

0 3 0 0'

"

"

...

2500

1 2 5 0450

0150

"

Catty Picul

0200

1 5 0 0

0 1 0 0

"

Sessamun Seed

0 1 3 5

Twine, Hemp, Canton

0 1 5 0

"

Shoes and Boots, Lea-

Soochow..

0 500

Pairs

3000

"

""

"

ther or Satin

Shoes, Straw

80

Turnips, Salted Varnish, or Crude Lac-

0180

>>

0500

Silks, Raw and Thrown...

Picul

"

10 0 0 0

quer

""

Yellow, from Sze-

chuen

Vermicelli

">

700

35

Vermillion

رو

0 180 2500

Reeled from Dupions]

Silk, Wild Raw

500

250

"

Refuse.....

10

Wax, White or Insect Wood-Piles, Poles, &

Joists...

1 500

95

Each

0030

>

"

Cocoons

300

"

"

Floss, Canton....

4300

Wood Ware. Wool

Picul

1 1 5 0

03 50

"

"

"

from other Provinces

10 0 0 0

"

""

TEA.-Coarse unfired Japanese Tea imported for local consumption.-Since February, 1861, it has been the practice of the Shanghai Customs to charge duty ad valorem on Tea of this description.

Tea imported from Japan for the purpose of being refired and re-exported to a Foreign country.--Since the 1st of April, 1861, Japanese Tea imported for re-exportation has been dealt with at Shanghai according to the following rule :-

          "Tea imported into this port from Japan for the purpose of being refired and re-exported to a Foreign country will be allowed a reduction on the actual weight imported of Twenty per cent. on the Import duty, and when re- exported a Drawback Certificate for the entire amount of duty paid will be granted or application in the usual manner, provided that the terms of Article XLV. of the Treaty between Great Britain and China be complied with, and that the weights, &c., &c., be correctly declared."

Brick Tea. In the Tariff appended to the Russian Regulations of 1802, the Export duty on Brick is fixed at^ 6 Mace per picul.

RULES

(Annexed to the Tariff of 1858)

RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods.--Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of inports; aud, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.

Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will pay an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.

RULE II.-Duty-free Goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.

The above pay no import or export duty, but, if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 23 per cent. al valorem.

A freight, or part freight, of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, excepted) will render the vessel carrying them, though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.

RULE III.--Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.

RULE IV. Weights and Measures.-In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.

One Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.

RULE V-Regarding Certain Commodities Heretofore Contraband.--The restric tions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions :-

1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty Taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjecta are authorized to proceel into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVII. of the same treaty, by which the transit dues are regulated. The transit dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit: nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.

2.--Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following Regulation:-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and -shall bind himself either by a bond, with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing

* For duty Opium see Convention signed in 1885, also the Treaty of 1902,

CUSTOMS TARIFF

55

such other security as may be deemed by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate issued by him, with an acknowledgment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but à freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.

      3.-The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on pay- ment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.

      No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.

      4. The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, either to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.

      5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchase. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on thə seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports they will be regarded as Chinese property.

      Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all the goods concerned.

      RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels Entering Port. For the prevention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels. must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.

      The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.

RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 2 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:-

      In the Case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship

* NOTIFICATION.

BRITISH CONSulate, ShanghAI, 24th March, 1862.

Article IV. of Rule No. 5 appended to the Tariff of 1858 is rescinded. Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tungchow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Treaty, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulation bearing date the 5th December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the port of shipment, and dis. charged at any Chinese port on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported.

By order,

WALTER H. MEDHURST, Consul.

.50

CUSTOMS TARIFF

from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bound, with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit duty due, issue a transit duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.

       In the Case of Exports.- Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped, will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and viséd at every barrier, on his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given at the Customs at the port, and the transit dues due thereon being paid it will be passed. On exportation the produce

pay the tariff duty*.

will

       Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outward otherwise than in compliance with the rule here laid down will render them liable to confiscation.

        Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a port, will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods in excess of the quantity specified in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation. Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit ducs shall have been paid.

                               The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.

       RULE VIII-Peking Not Open to Trade. It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.

       RULE IX-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one Tael two Mace, hitherto charged in excess of duty payments to defray the expenses of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.

        RULE X.--Collection of Duties Under One System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.

       The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly from time to time, either himself visit or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs Revenue, in the prevention of smuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacous, and the like, the maintenauce of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage dues.

       The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade.

the

Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

[L.S.] ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SEAL OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES. SIGNATURES OF FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.

See Chefoo Convention, Section III., Article 4.

EMIGRATION CONVENTION

BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND CHINA RESPECTING THE EMPLOYMENT OF CHINESE LABOUR IN BRITISH COLONIES AND PROTECTORATES

(Signed in London, 13th May, 1904)

Whereas a Convention between Her Majesty Queen Victoria and His Majesty the Emperor of China was signed at Peking on the 24th October, 1860, by Article V. of which His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China consented to allow Chinese subjects, wishing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond the seas, to enter into engagements with British subjects, and to ship themselves and their families on board of British vessels at the open ports of China in conformity with Regulations to be drawn up between the two Governments for the protection of such emigrants:

       And whereas the aforesaid Regulations have not hitherto been framed, His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of China have accordingly appointed the following as their respective Plenipo- tentiaries, that is to say:

His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, the Most Honourable Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, Marquess of Lansdowne, His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; and

His Majesty the Emperor of China, Chang Têh-Yih, Brevet Lieutenant-General of the Chinese Imperial Forces, His Imperial Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary audi Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India ;

And the said Plenipotentiaries having met and communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

      Art. I. As the Regulations to be framed under the above-mentioned Treaty were intended to be of a general character, it is hereby agreed that on each occasion when indentured emigrants are required for a particular British Colony or Protectorate beyond the seas, His Britannic Majesty's Minister in Peking shall notify the Chinese Government, stating the name of the Treaty port at which it is intended to embark them, and the terms and conditions on which they are to be engaged; the Chinese Government shall thereupon, without requiring further formalities, immediately instruct the local authorities at the specified Treaty port to take all the steps necessary to facilitate emigration. The notification herein referred to shall only be required once in the case of each Colony or Protectorate, except when emigration under indenture to that Colony or Protectorate from the specified Treaty port has not taken place during the preceding three years.

.58

PRE-FRAN

EMIGRATION CONVENTION

Art. II. On the receipt of the instructions above referred to, the Taotai at the port shall at once appoint an officer, to be called the Chinese Inspector; who, together with the British Consular Officer at the port, or his Delegate, shall make known by Proclamation and by means of the native press the text of the Indenture which the emigrant will have to sign, and any particulars of which the Chinese officer considers it essential that the emigrant shall be informed, respecting the country to which the emigrant is to proceed, and respecting its laws.

       Art. III. The British Consular officer at the port, or his Delegate, shall confer with the Chinese Inspector as to the location and installation of the offices and other necessary buildings, hereinafter called the Emigration Agency, which shall be erected or fitted up by the British Government, and at their expense, for the purpose of carrying on the business of the engagement and shipment of the emigrants, and in which the Chinese Inspector and his staff shall have suitable accommodation for carrying on their duties.

Art. IV.-(1.) There shall be posted up in conspicuous places throughout the Emigration Agency, and more especially in that part of it called the Depôt, destined for the reception of intending emigrants, copies of the Indenture to be entered into with the emigrant, drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, together with copies of the special Ordinance, if any, relating to immigration into the particular Colony or Protectorate for which the emigrants are required.

      (2.) There shall be kept a Register in English and in Chinese, in which the names of innding tiendentured emigrants shall be inscribed, and in this Register there shall not be inscribed the name of any person who is under 20 years of age, unless he shall have produced proof of his having obtained the consent of his parents or other lawful guardians to emigrate, or, in default of these, of the Magistrate of the district to which he belongs. After signature of the Indenture according to the Chinese manner, the emigrant shall not be permitted to leave the Depôt previously to his embarkation, without a pass signed by the Chinese Inspector, and countersigned by the British Consular Officer or his Delegate, unless he shall have, through the Chinese Inspector, renounced his agreement and withdrawn his name from the register of emigrants.

      (3.) Before the sailing of the ship each emigrant shall be carefully examined by a qualified Medical Officer nominated by the British Consular Officer or his Delegate. The emigrants shall be paraded before the British Consular Officer or his Delegate and the Chinese Inspector or his Delegate, and questioned with a view to ascertain their perfect understanding of the Indenture.

      Art. V. All ships employed in the conveyance of indentured emigrants from China under this Convention shall engage and embark them only at a Treaty port, and shall comply with the Regulations contained in the Schedule hereto annexed and forming part of the Convention.

      Art. VI. For the better protection of the emigrant, and of any other Chinese subject who may happen to be residing in the Colony or Protectorate to which the emigration is to take place, it shall be competent to the Emperor of China to appoint a Consul or Vice.Consul to watch over their interests and well-being, and such Consul or Vice-Consul shall have all the rights and privileges accorded to the Consuls of other nations.

-

Art. VII. Every Indenture entered into under the present Articles shall clearly specify the name of the country for which the labourer is required, the duration of the engagement, and, if renewable, on what terms, the number of hours of labour per working day, the nature of the work, the rate of wages and mode of payment, the rations, clothing, the grant of a free passage out, and, where such is provided for therein. a free passage back to the port of embarkation in China for himself and family, right to free medical attendance and medicines, whether in the Colony or Protectorate, or on the voyage from and to the port of embarkation in China, and any other advantages to which the emigrant shall be entitled. The Indenture may also

EMIGRATION CONVENTION

59

provide that the emigrant shall, if considered necessary by the medical authorities, be vaccinated on his arrival at the Depôt, and in the event of such vaccination being unsuccessful, re-vaccinated on board ship.

Art. VIII. The Indenture shall be sigued, or in cases of illiteracy marked, by the emigrant after the Chinese manner, in the presence of the British Consular Officer or his Delegate and of the Chinese Inspector or his Delegate, who shall be respon- sible to their respective Governments for its provisions having been clearly and fully explained to the emigrant previous to signature. To each emigrant there shall be presented a copy of the Indenture drawn up in English and Chinese. Such Inden- ture shall not be considered as definitive or irrevocable until after the embarkation of the emigrant.

       Art. IX.-In every British Colony or Protectorate to which indentured Chinese emigrants proceed, an officer or officers shall be appointed, whose duty it shall be to insure that the emigrant shall have free access to the Courts of Justice to obtain the redress for injuries to his person and property which is secured to all persons, irrespec- tive of race, by the local law.

Art. X.-During the sojourn of the emigrant in the Colony or Protectorate in which he is employed, all possible postal facilities shall be afforded to him for com- municating with his native country and for making remittances to his family.

Art. XI. With regard to the repatriation of the emigrant and his family whether on the expiration of the Indenture or from any legal cause, or in event of his having been invalided from sickness or disablement, it is understood that this shall always be to the port of shipment in China, and that in no case shall it take place by any other means than actual conveyance by ship, and payment of money to the returning emigrant in lieu of passage shall not be admissible.

Art. XII.-Nothing in any Indenture framed under these Articles shall constitute on the employer a right to transfer the emigrant to another employer of labour without the emigrant's free consent and the approval of his Consul or Vice-Consul; and should any such transfer or assignment take place, it shall not in any way invalidate any of the rights or privileges of the emigrant under the Indenture.

Art. XIII.-It is agreed that a fee on each indentured emigrant shipped under the terms of this convention shall be paid to the Chinese Government for expenses of inspection, but no payment of any kind shall be made to the Chinese Inspector or any other official of the Chinese Government at the port of embarkation.

                                                   The above fee shall be paid into the Customs bauk previous to the clearance of the ship, and shall be calculated at the following rate:-3 Mexican dollars per head for any number of emigrants not exceeding 10,000, aud 2 dollars per head for any number in excess thereof, provided they are shipped at the same Treaty port, and that not more than twelve months have elapsed since the date of the last shipment.

       Should the port of embarkation have been changed, or a space of more than twelve months have elapsed since the date of the last shipment, inspection charges shall be paid as in the first instance.

Art. XIV. The English and Chinese text of the present Convention have been carefully compared, but in the event of there being any difference of meaning between them, the sense as expressed in the English text shall be held to be the correct sense.

       Art. XV.-The present Convention shall come into force on the date of its signature and remain in force for four years from that date, and after such period. of four years it shall be terminable by either of the high contracting parties on giving one year's notice.

       In witness whereof the Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.

       Done at London in four copies (two in English and two in Chinese), this thirteenth day of May of the year 1904.

LANSDOWNE.

(Signed)

T. Y. CHANG.

+60

EMIGRATION CONVENTION

SCHEDULE

Regulations

Ships employed in the transport of indentured emigrants from China under this Convention must be seaworthy, clean, and properly ventilated, and with regard to the following matters, shall comply with conditions as far as possible equivalent to those in force in British India with reference to the emigration of natives from India:-

      Accommodation required on board (vide Section 57 of "The Indian Emigration Act, 1883").

      Sleeping accommodation consisting of wooden sheathing to the decks or sleeping platforms (vide rule regarding "iron decks," as amended the 16th August, 1902, in Schedule "A" to the rules under "The Indian Emigration Act, 1883").

      Rules as to space on board (vide Section 58 of "The Indian Emigration Act, 1883").

Carriage of qualified surgeon, with necessary medical stores.

      Storage of drinking water (vide Rule 113, as amended the 24th February, 1903. under "The Indian Emigration Act, 1883").

      Provision of adequate distilling apparatus (vide Schedule "C" to the rules under "The Indian Emigration Act, 1883").

      The dietary for each indentured emigrant on board ship shall be as follows per .day :-

  Rice, not less than 11⁄2 lb., or flour or bread stuffs Fish (dried or salt) or meat (fresh or preserved) Fresh vegetables of suitable kinds

Salt

...

Sugar...

Chinese tea

...

...

Chinese condiments in sufficient quantities.

Water, for drinking and cooking

...

...

...

...

:

:

1 tb

2

11

"

1 02.

11/1

01/1

#7

... 1 gallon

or such other articles of food as may be substituted for any of the articles enumerat- .ed in the foregoing scale as being in the opinion of the doctor on board equivalent

thereto.

NOTES EXCHANGED BETWEEN THE MARQUESS OF LANSDOWNE AND THE CHINESE MINISTER ON SIGNING CONVENTION OF MAY 13тя, 1904

Foreign Office, London, May 13th, 1904.

SIR, By Article VI. of the Convention about to be concluded between Great Britain and China with regard to Chinese subjects leaving the Treaty ports of China ander Indenture for service in British Colonies or Protectorates, it is provided

-that-

"For the better protection of the emigrant and of any other Chinese subject who may happen to be residing in the Colony or Protectorate to which the

EMIGRATION CONVENTION

61

emigration is to take place, it shall be competent to the Emperor of China to appoint a Consul or Vice-Consul to watch over their interests and well-being, and such Consul or Vice-Consul shall have all the rights and privileges accorded to the Consul of other nations.'

His Majesty's Government consider it specially important that the persons appointed to occupy, for the purpose named, the position of Consul or Vice-Consul should be experienced officers of Chinese nationality, that they should be exclusively in the service of the Emperor of China, and that in each case the name of the person selected should be communicated to His Majesty's Government, and their agreement to the appointment obtained.

       I have the honour to inquire whether the Chinese Government are prepared to meet the wishes of His Majesty's Government in the matter. If so, and if you will inform me accordingly, this note and your reply might be attached to the Convention in order to place on formal record the arrangement concluded.-I have, &c.

Chang Ta-Jen, etc., etc., etc.

(Signed) LANSDOWNE.

Chinese Legation, London,

May 13th, 1904.

      My LORD MARQUESS,-In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Chinese Government are in entire accord with His Britannic Majesty's Government as to the great importance they attach to the Consuls and Vice- Consuls to be appointed under Article VI. of the Convention about to be concluded between the two Governments being men of great experience, and will consider it a duty which they owe to the emigrant to confine the selection of these officers to such as in all respects conform to the requirements specified in the note above referred to, which, together with the present one, it has been mutually agreed shall, in proof of that undrestanding, be appended to the said Convention.-I have, &c.

The Marquess of Lansdowne, K. G.,

etc.,

etc.,

etc.

(Signed) T. Y. CHANG.

EXCHANGE OF NOTES BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND RUSSIA WITH REGARD TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RAILWAY INTERESTS IN CHINA

No. 1

Sir C. Scott to Count Mouravieff

The Undersigned, British Ambassador, duly authorized to that effect, has the honour to make the following declaration to his Excellency Count Mouravieff, Russian Minister for Foreign Affairs :--

Great Britain and Russia, animated by a sincere desire to avoid in China all cause of conflict on questions where their interests meet, and taking into considera- tion the economic and geographical gravitation of certain parts of that Empire, have agreed as follows:-

1. Great Britain engages not to seek for her own account, or on behalf of British subjects or of others, any railway concessions to the north of the Great Wall of China, and not to obstruct, directly or indirectly, applications for railway concessions in that region supported by the Russian Government.

2.-Russia, on her part, engages not to seek for her own account, or on behalf of Russian subjects or of others, any railway concessions in the basin of the Yang- tze, and not to obstruct, directly or indirectly, applications for railway concessions in that region supported by the British Government.

       The two Contracting Parties, having nowise in view to infringe in any way the sovereign rights of China or existing Treaties, will not fail to communicate to the Chinese Government the present arrangement, which, by averting all cause of com- plications between them, is of a nature to consolidate peace in the Far East, and to serve the primordial interests of China herself.

St. Petersburg, April 28, 1899.

(Signed)

CHARLES S. SCOTT.

      The Undersigned, Russian Minister for Foreign Affairs, duly authorized to that effect, has the honour to make the following declaration to his Excellency Sir Charles Scott, British Ambassador:

       Russia and Great Britain, animated by the sincere desire to avoid in China all cause of conflict on questions where their interests meet, and taking into considera- tion the economic and geographical gravitation of certain parts of that Empire, have agreed as follows-

      1.-Russia engages not to seek for her own account, or on behalf of Russian subjects or of others, any railway concessions in the basin of the Yangtze, and not to obstruct, directly or indirectly, applications for railway concessions in that region supported by the British Government.

EXCHANGE OF NOTES BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND RUSSIA 63

2. Great Britain, on her part, engages not to seek for her own account, or on behalf of British subjects or of others, any railway concessions to the north of the Great Wall of China, and not to obstruct, directly or indirectly, applications for railway concessions in that region supported by the Russian Government.

       The two Contracting Parties, having nowise in view to infringe in any way the sovereign rights of China or of existing Treaties, will not fail to communicate to the Chinese Government the present arrangement, which, by averting all cause of complication between them, is of a nature to consolidate peace in the Far East, and to serve the primordial interests of China herself.

The Undersigned, etc.

St. Petersburg, April 16 (28), 1899.

(Signed) Count MOURAVIEFF.

No. 3

Sir C. Scott to Count Mouravieff

In order to complete the Notes exchanged this day respecting the partition of spheres for concessions for the construction and working of railways in China, it has been agreed to record in the present additional Note the arrangement arrived at with regard to the line Shanhaikuan-Newchwang, for the construction of which a loan has been already contracted by the Chinese Government with the Shanghai- Hongkong Bank, acting on behalf of the British and Chinese Corporation.

The general arrangement established by the above-mentioned Notes is not to infringe in any way the rights acquired under the said Loan Contract, and the Chinese Government may appoint both an English engineer and an European accountant to supervise the construction of the line in question, and the expenditure of the money appropriated to it.

       But it remains understood that this fact cannot be taken as constituting a right of property or foreign control, and that the line in question is to remain a Chinese line, under the control of the Chinese Government, and cannot be mortgaged or alienated to a non-Chinese Company.

      As regards the branch line from Siaoheichan to Sinminting, in addition to the aforesaid restrictions, it has been agreed that it is to be constructed by China her. self, who may permit European-not necessarily British-engineers to periodically inspect it, and to verify and certify that the work is being properly executed.

      The present special Agreement is naturally not to interfere in any way with the right of the Russian Government to support, if it thinks fit, applications of Russian subjects or establishments for concessions for railways, which, starting from the main Manchurian line in a south-westerly direction, would traverse the region in which the Chinese line terminating at Siaminting and Newchwang is to be constructed.

St. Petersburg, April 28th, 1899.

(Signed) CHARLES S. SCOTT.

No. 4

Count Mouravieff to Sir C. Scott

      In order to complete the Notes exchanged this day respecting the partition of spheres for concessions for the construction and working of railways in China, it has been agreed to record in the present additional Note the Agreement arrived at with

64

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

regard to the line Shanhaikuan-Newchwang, for the construction of which a loan has been already contracted by the Chinese Government with the Shanghai-Hong- kong Bank, acting on behalf of the British and Chinese Corporation.

The general arrangement established by the above-mentioned Notes is not to infringe in any way the rights acquired under the said Loan Contract, and the Chinese Government is at liberty to appoint both an English engineer and an European accountant to supervise the construction of the line in question and the expenditure of the money appropriated to it. But it remains well understood that this fact cannot be taken as constituting a right of property or foreign control, and that the line in question is to remain a Chinese line, subject to the control of the Chinese Government, and cannot be mortgaged or alienated to a non-Chinese

Company.

As regards the brauch line from Siaoheïchan to Sinminting, in addition to the aforesaid restrictions, it has been agreed that it is to be constructed by China herself, who may permit European-not necessarily British-engineers to periodi- cally inspect it, and to verify and certify that the works are being properly executed. The present special Agreement is naturally not to interfere in any way with the right of the Russian Government to support, if it thinks fit, applications of Russian subjects or establishments for concessions for railways, which, starting from the main Manchurian line in a south-westerly direction, would traverse the region in which the Chinese line terminating at Sinminting and Newchwang is to be constructed.

The Undersigned, etc.

(Signed) Count MOURAVIEFF.

St. Petersburg, April 16 (28), 1899.

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

Signed at Peking, April 27th, 1906

TO WHICH IS ANNEXED THE CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM

AND TIBET, SIGNED AT LHASA, SEPTEMBER 7TH, 1904

Ratifications exchanged at London, July 23rd, 1906

       Whereas His Majesty the King of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of China are sincerely desirous to maintain and perpetuate the relations of friendship and good understanding which now exist between their respective Empires;

And whereas the refusal of Tibet to recognise the validity of or to carry into full effect the provisions of the Anglo-Chinese Convention of March 17th, 1890, and Regulations of December 5th, 1893, placed the British Government under the necessity of taking steps to secure their rights and interests under the said Convention and Regulations;

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

65

And whereas a Convention of ten articles was signed at Lhasa on September 7th, 1904, on behalf of Great Britain and Tibet, and was ratified by the Viceroy and Governor-General of India on behalf of Great Britain on November 11th, 1904, a declaration on behalf of Great Britain modifying its terms under certain conditions being appended thereto;

       His Britannic Majesty and His Majesty the Emperor of China have resolved to conclude a Convention on this subject, and have for this purpose named Plenipoten- tiaries, that is to say:

M

His Majesty the King of Great Britain and Ireland:

       Sir Ernest Mason Satow, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, His said Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China; and

His Majesty the Emperor of China:

       His Excellency Tang Shao-yi, His said Majesty's High Commissioner Pleni- potentiary and a Vice-President of the Board of Foreign Affairs;

Who, having communicated to each other their respective full powers and find- ing them to be in good and true form, have agreed upon and concluded the follow- ing Convention in Six Articles :-

Art. I.-The Convention concluded on September 7th, 1904, by Great Britain and Tibet, the texts of which in English and Chinese are attached to the present Convention as an Annex, is hereby confirmed, subject to the modification stated in the declaration appended thereto, and both of the High Contracting Parties engage to take at all times such steps as may be necessary to secure the due fulfilment of the terms specified therein.

Art. II. The Government of Great Britain engages not to annex Tibetan territory or to interfere in the administration of Tibet. The Government of China also undertakes not to permit any other foreign State to interfere with the territory or internal administration of Tibet.

       Art. III. The concessions which are mentioned in Article 9 (d) of the Con- vention concluded on September 7th, 1904, by Great Britain and Tibet are denied to any State or to the subject of any State other than China, but it has been arranged with China that at the trade marts specified in Article 2 of the aforesaid Convention Great Britain shall be entitled to lay down telegraph lines connecting with India.

Art. IV. The provisions of the Anglo-Chinese Convention of 1890 and Regulations of 1893 shall, subject to the terms of this present Convention and Annex thereto, remain in full force.

-

Art. V. The English and Chinese texts of the present Convention have been carefully compared and found to correspond, but in the event of there being any difference of meaning between them the English text shall be authoritative.

       Art. VI. This Convention shall be ratified by the Sovereigns of both countries and ratifications shall be exchanged in London within three months after the date of signature by the Plenipotentiaries of both Powers.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Convention, four copies in English and four in Chinese.

Done at Peking this twenty-seventh day of April, one thousand nine hundred and six, being the fourth day of the fourth month of the thirty-second year of the reign of Kuang Hsü.

[L.8.]

ERNEST SATOW.

(Signature and Seal of the Chinese

Plenipotentiary.)

3

66

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

SIGNED AT LHASA, 7TH SEPTEMBER, 1904

Whereas doubts and difficulties have arisen as to the meaning and validity of the Anglo-Chinese Convention of 1890, and the Trade Regulations of 1893, and as to the liabilities of the Tibetan Government under these agreements; and wh reis recent eccurrences have tended towards a disturbance of the relations of friendship and good understanding which have existed between the British Government and the Government of Tibet; and whereas it is desirable to restore peace and amicable relations and to resolve and determine the doubts and difficulties as aforesaid, the said Governments have resolved to conclude a Convention with these objects, and the following Articles have been agreed upon by Colonel F. E. Younghusband, C.I.E., in virtue of full powers vested in him by His Britannic Majesty's Government and on behalf of that said Government, and Lo-Sang Gyal-Tsen, the Ga-den Ti-Rimpoche, and the representatives of the Council of the three monasteries Se-ra, Dre-pung, and Ga-den, and of the ecclesiastical and lay officials of the National Assembly on behalf of the Government of Tibet: :=

       I.-The Government of Tibet engages to respect the Anglo-Chinese Convention of 1890 and to recognise the frontier between Sikkim and Tibet, as defined in Article I. of the said Convention, and to erect boundary pillars accordingly.

II. The Tibetan Government undertakes to open forthwith trade marts to which all British and Tibetan subjects shall have free right of access at Gyangtse and Gartok, as well as at Yatung.

       The Regulations applicable to the trade mart at Yatung, under the Anglo-Chinese Agreement of 1893, shall, subject to such amendments as may hereafter be agreed upon by common consent between the British and Tibetan Governments, apply to the marts above mentioned.

       In addition to establishing trade marts at the places mentioned, the Tibetan Government undertakes to place no restrictions on the trade by existing routes, and to consider the question of establishing fresh trade marts under similar conditions if development of trade requires it.

III. The question of the amendment of the Regulations of 1893 is reserved for separate consideration, and the Tibetan Government undertakes to appoint fully authorised delegates to negotiate with representatives of the British Government as to the details of the amendmen:s required.

       IV.-The Tibetan Government undertakes to levy no dues of any kind other than those provided for in the tariff to be mutually agreed upon.

      V.-The Tibetan Government undertakes to keep the roads to Gyangtse and Gartok from the frontier clear of all obstruction and in a state of repair suited to the needs of the trade, and to establish at Yatung, Gyangtse and Gartok, and at each of the other trade marts that may hereafter be established, a Tibetan Agent who shall receive from the British Agent appointed to watch over British trade at the marts in question any letter which the latter may desire to send to the Tibetan or to the Chinese authorities. The Tibetan Agent shall also be responsible for the due delivery of such communications and for the transmission of replies.

VI.-As an indemnity to the British Government for the expense incurred in the despatch of armed troops to Lhasa, to exact reparation for breaches of treaty obligations, and for the insults offered to and attacks upon the British Commissioner and his following and escort, the Tibetan Government engages to pay a sun of Pounds five hundred thousand, equivalent to Rupees seventy-five lakhs, to the British Government.

The indemnity shall be payable at such place as the British Government may from time to time, after due notice, indicate, whether in Tibet or in the British district's of Darjeeling or Jalpaiguri, in seventy-five annual instalments of Rupees one lakh each on the 1st January in each year, beginning from the 1st January, 1996.

      VII.-As security for the payment of the above-mentioned indemnity, and for the fulfilment of the provisions relative to trade marts specified in Articles II., III., IV., and V.,

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

67

the British Government shall continue to occupy the Chumbi Valley until the indemnity has been paid and until the trade marts have been effectively opened for three years, whichever date may be the later.

       VIII. The Tibetan Government agrees to raze all forts and fortifications and remove all armaments which might impede the course of free communications between the British frontier and the towns of Gyangtse and Lhasa.

IX.-The Government of Tibet engages that, without the previous consent of the British Government-

(a) No portion of Tibetan territory shall be ceded, sold, leased, mortgaged, or otherwise given for occupation, to any foreign Power;

(b) No such Power shall be permitted to intervene in Tibetan affairs;

(c) No representatives or agents of any foreign Power shall be admitted to Tibet; (d) No concessions for railways, roads, telegraphs, mining or other rights, shall be granted to any foreign Power, or the subject of any foreign Power. In the event of consent to such concessions being grauted, similar or equivalent concessions shall be granted to the British Government;

       (e) No Tibetan revenues, whether in kind or in cash, shall be pledged or assigned. to any foreign Power, or the subject of any foreign Power.

X.-In witness whereof the negotiators have signed the same, and affixed there- unto the seals of their armis.

Done in quintuplicate at Lhasa, this 7th day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and four, corresponding with the Tibetan date, the 27th day of the seventh month of the Wood Dragon year.

ARRANGEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND RUSSIA CONCERNING TIBET

A

The Governments of Britain and Russia recognizing the suzerain rights of China in Tibet, and considering the fact that Great Britain, by reason of her geographical position, has a special interest in the maintenance of the status quo in the external relations of Tibet, have made the following Arrangement:-

I. The two High Contracting Parties engage to respect the territorial integrity of Tibet and to abstain from all interference in its internal administration.

       II. In conformity with the admitted principle of the suzerainty of China over Tibet, Great Britain and Russia engage not to enter into negotiations with Tibet except through the interme liary of the Chinese Government. This engagement does not exclude the direct relations between British Commercial Agents and the Tibetan authorities provided for in Article V. of the Convention between Great Britain and Tibet of September 7th, 1904, and confirmed by the Convention between Great Britain and China of April 27th, 1906; nor does it modify the engagements entered into by Great Britain and China in Article I. of the said Convention of 1906.

       It is clearly understood that Buddhists, subjects of Great Britain or of Russia, may enter into direct relations on strictly religious matters with the Dalai Lama and the other representatives of Buddhism in Tibet; the Governments of Great Britain and Russia engage, as far as they are concerned, not to allow those relations to infringe the stipulations of the present arrangement.

       III.-The British and Russian Governments respectively engage not to send representatives to Lhasa,

       IV. The two High Contracting Parties engage neither to seek nor to obtain, whether for themselves or their subjects, any concessions for railways, roads, tele- graphs and mines, or other rights in Tibet.

V. The two Governments agree that no part of the revenues of Tibet, whether in kind or in cash, shall be pledged or assigned to Great Britain or Russia or to any of their subjects.

3*

1

€8

AGREEMENTS RESPECTING TIBET

ANNEX

Great Britain reaffirms the Declaration, signed by His Excellency the Viceroy and Governor-General of India and appended to the ratification of the Convention of September 7th, 1904, to the effect that the occupation of the Chumbi Valley by British forces shall cease after the payment of three annual instalments of the indemnity of 25,000,000 Rupees, provided that the trade marts mentioned in Article II. of that Convention have been effectively opened for three years, and that in the meantime the Tibetan authorities have faithfully complied in all respects with the terms of the said Convention of 1904. It is clearly understood that if the occupa- tion of the Chumbi Valley by the British forces has, for any reason, not been terminated at the time anticipated in the above Declaration, the British and Russian Governments will enter upon a friendly exchange of views on this subject.

       The present Convention shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg as soon as possible.

       In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention and affixed thereto their seals.

Done in duplicate at St. Petersburg, the 18th (31st) August, 1907.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

A. NICOLSON.

ISWOLSKY.

St. Petersburg, August 18th (31st), 1907

M. le Ministre, With reference to the Arrangement regarding Tibet, signed to- day, I have the honour to make the following Declaration to your Excellency

+-

       "His Britannic Majesty's Government think it desirable, so far as they are concerned, not to allow, unless by a previous agreement with the Russian Government, for a period of three years from the date of the present communication, the entry into Tibet of any scientific mission whatever, on condition that a like assurance is given on the part of the Imperial Russian Governinent.

"His Britannic Majesty's Government propose, moreover, to approach the Chinese Government with a view to induce them to accept a similiar obligation for a corresponding Period; the Russian Government will, as a matter of course, take similar action.

"At the expiration of the term of three years above mentioned His Britannic Majesty's Government will, if necessary, consult with the Russian Government as to the desirability of any ulterior measures with regard to scientific expeditions to Tibet."

I have, etc.,

St. Petersburg, August 18th (31st), 1907

A. NICOLSON.

M. l'Ambassadeur,-In reply to your Excellency's note of even date. I have the honour to declare that the Imperial Russian Government think it desirable, so far as they are concerned, not to allow, unless by a previous agreement with the British Government, for a period of three years from the date of the present communication, the entry into Tibet of any scientific mission whatever.

Like the British Government, the Imperial Government propose to approach the Chinese Government with a view to induce them to accept a similar obligation for a corresponding period.

It is understood that at the expiration of the term of three years the two Governments will, if necessary, consult with each other as to the desirability of any ulterior measures with regard to scientific expeditions to Tibet.

I have, etc.,

ISWOLSKY.

OPIUM AGREEMENT

[DONE AT PEKING, MAY 8TH, 1911]

Under the arrangement concluded between His Majesty's Government and the Chinese Government three years ago, His Majesty's Government undertook that if during the period of three years from January 1st, 1908, the Chinese Government should duly carry out the arrangement on their part for reducing the production and consumption of opium in China, they would continue in the same proportion of ten per cent. the annual diminution of the export of opium from India, until the completion of the full period of ten years in 1917.

His Majesty's Government, recognizing the sincerity of the Chinese Govern- ment, and their pronounced success in diminishing the production of opium in China during the past three years, are prepared to continue the arrangement of 1907 for the unexpired period of seven years on the following conditions:-

I. From the first of January, 1911, China shall diminish annually for seven years the production of opium in China in the same proportion as the annual export from India is diminished in accordance with the terms of Agreement and of the Annex appended hereto until total extinction in 1917.

       II.- The Chinese Government have adopted a most rigorous policy for prohibit- ing the production, the transport and the smoking of native opium, and His Majesty's Government have expressed their agreement therewith and willingness to give every assistance. With a view to facilitating the continuance of this work, His Majesty's Government agree that the export of opium from India to China shall cease in less than seven years if clear proof is given of the complete absence of native opium in China.

       III. His Majesty's Government further agree that Indian opium shall not be -conveyed into any province in China which can establish by clear evidence that it

has effectively suppressed the cultivation and import of native opium.

       It is understood, however, that the closing of the ports of Canton and Shanghai to the import of Indian opium shall not take effect except as the final step on the part of the Chinese Government for the completion of the above measure.

      IV. During the period of this Agreement it shall be permissible for His Majesty's Government to obtain continuous evidence of this diminution by local enquiries and investigation conducted by one or more British officials accompanied, if the Chinese Government so desire, by a Chinese official. Their decision as to the extent of cultivation shall be accepted by both parties to this Agreement.

During the above period one or more British officials shall be given facilities for reporting on the taxation and trade restrictions on opium away from the Treaty ports.

      V. By the arrangement of 1907 His Majesty's Government agreed to the despatch by China of an official to India to watch the opium sales on condition that such official would have no power of interference. His Majesty's Government further agree that the official so despatched may be present at the packing of opium on the same condition.

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OPIUM AGREEMENT

        VI.-The Chinese Government undertake to levy a uniform tax on all opium grown in the Chinese Empire. His Majesty's Government consent to increase the present consolidated import duty ou Indiau opium to Tls. 350 per chest of 100 catties, such increase to take effect as soon as the Chinese Government levy an equivalent excise tax on all native opium.

        VII. On confirmation of this Agreement and beginning with the collection of the new rate of consolidated import duty, China will at once cause to be withdrawn all restrictions placed by the Provincial authorities on the wholesale trade in Indian opium, such as those recently imposed at Canton and elsewhere, and also all taxation on the wholesale trade other than the consolidated import duty, and no such restrictions or taxation shall be again imposed so long as the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement remains as at present in force.

       It is also understood that Indian raw opium having paid the consolidated import duty shall be exempt from any further taxation whatsoever in the port of import.

        Should the conditions contained in the above two clauses not be duly observed, His Majesty's Government shall be at liberty to suspend or terminate this Agreement at any time.

        The foregoing stipulations shall not derogate in any manner from the force of the laws already published or hereafter to be published by the Imperial Chinese Government to suppress the smoking of opium and to regulate the retail trade in the drug in general.

       VIII.-With a view to assisting China in the suppression of opium His Majesty's Government undertake that from the year 1911 the Government of India will issue an export permit with a consecutive number for each chest of Indian opium declared for shipment to or for consumption in China.

       During the year 1911 the number of permits so issued shall not exceed 30,600 and shall be progressively reduced annually by 5,100 during the remaining six years ending 1917.

       A copy of each permit so issued shall, before shipment of opium declared for shipment to or consumption in China, be handed to the Chinese official for trans- mission to his Government, or to the Customs authorities in China.

       His Majesty's Government undertake that each chest of opium for which such permit has been granted shall be sealed by an official deputed by the Indian Government in the presence of the Chinese official if so requested.

The Chinese Government undertake that chests of opium so

                                                  sealed and accompanied by such permits may be imported into any Treaty Port of China without let or hindrance it such seals remain unbroken.

       IX.--Should it appear on subsequent experience desirable at any time during the unexpired portion of seven years to modify this Agreement or any part thereof, it may be revised by mutual consent of the two high contracting parties.

X.-This Agreement shall come into force on the date of signature.

In witness whereof the undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the same and have affixed thereto their seals.

Done at Peking in quadruplicate (four in English and four in Chinese) this eighth day of May, one thousand nine hundred and eleven, being the tenth day of the fourth month of the third year of Hsuan T'ung.

[L.S.]

J. N. JORDAN.

[L.S.]

TSOU CHIA-LAI.

OPIUM AGREEMENT

ANNEX

71

On the date of the signature of the Agreement a list shall be taken by the Commissioners of Customs acting in concert with the Colonial and Consular officials of all uncertified Indian opium in bond at the Treaty Ports and of all uncertified opium in stock in Hongkong which is bona fide intended for the Chinese market, and all such opium shall be marked with labels and on payment of Tls. 110 con- solidated import duty shall be entitled to the same Treaty rights and privileges in China as certificated opium.

Opium so marked and in stock in Hongkong must be exported to a Chinese port within seven days of the signature of the Agreement.

All other uncertificated Indian opium shall for a period of two months from the date o the signature of the Agreement be landed at the ports of Shanghai and Canton only, and at the expiration of this period all Treaty Ports shall be closed to uncerti- ficated opium provided the Chinese Government have obtained the consent of the other Treaty Powers.

The Imperial Maritime Customs shall keep a return of all uncertificated opium landed at Shanghai and Canton during this period of two months, other than opium marked and labelled as provided above, and such opium shall pay the new rate of consolidated import duty and shall not be re-exported in bond to other Treaty ports.

        In addition to the annual reduction of 5,100 chests already agreed upon, His Majesty's Government agree further to reduce the import of Indian opium during each of the years 1912, 1913 and 1914 by an amount equal to one-third of the total ascertained amount of the uncertificated Indian opium in bond in Chinese Treaty Ports, and in stock in Hongkong on the date of signature, plus one-third of the an.ount of uncertificate i Indian opium landed during the ensuing two months at Shanghai and Canton.

Done at Peking this eighth day of May one thousand nine hundred and eleven, being the tenth day of the fourth month of the third year of Hsuan T'ung.

[L.S.] J N. JORDAN.

[L.S.]

TSOU CHIA-LAI.

FRANCE

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE FRENCH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 27TH JUNE, 1858 Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two Powers, have resolved to conclude a new Treaty based on the common interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Legiou of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, etc., etc., etc.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, Imperial High Commis- sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, etc., etc., etc.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, etc., etc., etc.;

      Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

      Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, who shall enjoy equally in the respective States of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.

       Art. II.-In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French and of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the Powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.

The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to say, that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, etc., etc., as shall be necessary to them.

      The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic mission of France iu China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

73

it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the honours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the Court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.

Art. III. The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government at Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the Empire. It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in reference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present Treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text, not the translation, which shall be held correct.

        Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authorities and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.

Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.

      Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.

Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation shall first be submitted to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the tenour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a Consulate, shall follow a similar course towards the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.

Art. V.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Article VI. of the present Treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese authorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall inmediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.

        In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchants shall be at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly Power, or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present Treaty.

Art. VI.-Experience having demonstrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commerce is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the forts of Kiung-chow and Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Folikien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foochow. With regard to

74

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.

       Art. VII. French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of any kind: in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding Article.

       They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern-- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.

       Art. VIII. French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open. to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the- diplomatic agents or Consuls of France in China and vised by the Chinese authorities.

        In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the Consul, be conducted to the nearest Consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in any way.

        As is stipulated in the former Treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourhood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall be agreed upon between the Consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.

       These passports shall be delivered by the Freuch authorities only to persons- who offer every desirable guarantee.

Art. IX. All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory Powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, transit, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.

Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present Treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may, whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease laud and himself build houses and warehouses.. French subjects may, in the same manner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above-mentioned structures may have place.

The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.

       The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, and the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under-

stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited, and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.

      Art. XI.-French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen, and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

75

the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scientific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.

       Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them. The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.

       Art. XIII. The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.

       No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity, and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.

All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated and remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.

       Art. XIV. No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representations of the Consul or Consular Agent, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to prevent the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.

Art. XV.-When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.

       Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.

       The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul or Consular Agent, who shall fix it, having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.

       Art. XVI.-After the pilot has brought a French trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.

       Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the captain or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in full.

       Art. XVII.-Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant vessel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the cargo; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 Dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government, but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 Dollars.

76

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

       Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 Dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.

!

       Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority, and consequently without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats- shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.

          Art. XIX.-Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter to the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods-

in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.

       The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interest at the time when the verification for the liquida- tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.

       With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.

Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared and the average tare of these shall be taken as the tare for all the others.

       If during the course of verification any difficulty arises which cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both. will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as the result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.

       On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor- tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and, if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.

       Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China, and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or Customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.

       Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification. of the goods.

           Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintenent of Customs shall give a general aquittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

77

Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.

Art. XXII.- After the expiration of the two days named in Art. XX., and before proceeding to discharge her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale :- Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.

Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin-China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; but after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.

       Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tous and under, and shall pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.

      "Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage- dues once in every four months.

      Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augmented in the future.

      If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.

      Art. XXIV.-Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Custoins dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.

      French subjects having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identity of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.

Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.

Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.

Art. XXVI.- In each of the ports open to foreign trade the Superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal

• Substituted for the original Article in 1885.

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decree shall be according to the results they show.

         Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present Treaty under the seal and signature of the respective Plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.

         By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China, to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present Treaty and according to the classification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an understanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.

        With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing Treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.

        Art. XXVIII.-The publication of the regular tariff doing away henceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants whatever their value or nature, as also all proliibited goods fraudulently discharged, shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.

        If any foreign vessel fraudulently makes use of the French flag the French Governmu nt shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.

        Art. XXIX.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal port of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commanders shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.

Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall have need, and, if they have suffered damage, inay repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.

The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever of China.

If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures immediately necessary

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

79

for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then I brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the débris of the ship and cargo.

Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another Power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of France with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export every kind of merchandise not prohibited.

       Art. XXXII.-Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them.

      In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, ou proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid concealment and connivance.

      Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.

The

       Art. XXXIV.-In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively pursue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment according to law. pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore them to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

      Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim. to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall invoke the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair shall decide it equitably.

      Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected to any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and pro- tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice of the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.

Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defauiters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim against the Chinese authority.

80

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.

Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.

The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China Freuch subjects shall be dealt with according to the laws of France.

Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.

Art. XL. If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present Treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- ment to other Powers.

Art. XLI.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate Articles, having the same force and effect as if they were inserted in the present Treaty, the arrangements come to between the two Governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expense caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.

       Art. XLII.-The ratifications of the present Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.

After the exchange of ratifications, the Treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication inay be well established.

       In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and affixed their seals thereto.

       Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of June, in the year of grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

BARON GROS.

""

[L.8.]

KWEI-LIANG.

""

[L.S.]

HWASHANA.

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

HINA

SIGNED AT Peking, 25th OCTOBER, 1860

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China being desirous to put an end to the difference which has arisen between the two Empires, and to re-establish and assure for ever the relations of peace and amity which before existed and which regrettable events have interrupted, have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries :----

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Sieur Jean Baptiste Louis, Baron Gros, Senator of the Empire, Ambassador and High Commissioner of France in China, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross of several Orders, etc., etc., etc.;

       And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Prince Kung, a member of the Imperial Family and High Commissioner;

Who, having exchanged their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China has regarded with pain the conduct of the Chinese military authorities at the mouth of the Tientsin river, in the month of June last year, when the Ministers Plenipotentiary of France and England arrived there on their way to Peking to exchange the ratifications of the Treaties of Tientsin.

Art. II. When the Ambassador, the High Commissioner of His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be in Peking for the purpose of exchanging the ratifica tions of the Treaty of Tientsin, he shall be treated during his stay in the capital with the honours due to his rank, and all possible facilities shall be given him by the Chinese Authorities in order that he may without obstacle fulfil the high mission .confided to him.

Art. III.-The Treaty signed at Tientsin on the 27th June, 1858, shall be faith- fully placed in execution in all its clauses immediately after the exchange of the ratifications referred to in the preceding Article, subject to the modifications introduced by the present Convention.

        Art. IV.-Article IV. of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin, by which His Majesty the Emperor of China undertook to pay to the French Government an indemnity of two million Taels, is aunulled and replaced by the present Article, which increases the amount of the indemnity to eight million Taels.

It is agreed that the sum already paid by the Canton Customs on account of the sum of two million Taels stipulated by the Treaty of Tientsin shall be considered as having been paid in advance and on account of the eight million Taels referred to in the present Article.

The provisions of the Article of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin as to the mode of payment of the two million Taels are annulled. Payment of the remainder of the sum of eight million taels to be paid by the Chinese Government as provided by the present Convention shall be made in quarterly instalments consisting of one-fifth of the gross Customs revenues at the ports open to foreign trade, the first term commencing on the 1st October of the present year, and finishing on the 31st December following. This sum, specially reserved for the payment of the indemnity due to France, shall be paid into the hands of the Minister for France or of his delegates in Mexican dollars or in bar silver at the rate of the day of payment.

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CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

        A sum of five hundred thousand Taels shall, however, be paid on account in advance at one time, and at Tientsin, on the 30th November next, or sooner if the Chinese Government judges it convenient.

A Mixed Commission, appointed by the Minister of France and by the Chinese Authorities, shall determine the rules to be followed in effecting the payment of the whole of the indemnity, the verification of the amount, the giving of receipts, and in short fulfilling all the formalities required in such case.

Art. V. The sum of eight million Taels is allowed to the French Government to liquidate the expenses of its armament against China, as also for the indemnification of French subjects and protégés of France who sustained loss by the burning of the factories at Canton, and also to compensate the Catholic missionaries who have suffered in their persons or property. The French Government will divide this sum between the parties interested, after their claims shall have been legally established, in satisfaction of such claims, and it is understood between the contracting parties that one million of Taels shall be appropriated to the indemnification of French subjects - or protégés of France for the losses they have sustained or the treatment to which. they have been subjected, and that the remaining seven million Taels shall be applied to the liquidation of the expenses occasioned by the war.

        Art. VI. In conformity with the Imperial edict issued on the 20th March, 1856, by the August Emperor Tao Kwang, the religious and charitable establishments which have been confiscated during the persecutions of the Christians shall be restored to their proprietors through the Minister of France in China, to whom the Imperial, Government will deliver them, with the cemeteries and edifices appertaining to them,

Art. VII. The town and port of Tientsin, in the province of Pechili, shall be opened to foreign trade on the same conditions as the other towns and ports of the Empire where such trade is permitted, and this from the date of the signature of the present Convention, which shall be obligatory on the two nations without its being necessary to exchange ratifications, and which shall have the same force as if it were inserted word for word in the Treaty of Tientsin.

The French troops now occupying this town shall, on the payment of the five- hundred thousand taels provided by Article IV. of the present Convention, evacuate it and proceed to occupy Taku and the north-east coast of Shantung, whence they shall retire on the same conditions as govern the evacuation of the other points: occupied on the shores of the Empire. The Commanders-in-Chief of the French force shall, however, have the right to winter their troops of all arms at Tientsin, if they judge it convenient, and to withdraw them only when the indemnities due by the- Chinese Government shall have been entirely paid, unless the Commanders-in-Chief shall think it convenient to withdraw them before that time.

Art. VIII.--It is further agreed that when the present Convention shall have been signed and the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin exchanged, the French- forces which occupy Chusan shall evacuate that island, and that the forces before Peking shall retire to Tientsin, to Taku, to the north coast of Shantung, or to the town of Canton, and that in all these places or in any of them the French Government may, if it thinks fit, leave troops until such time as the total sum of eight million taels shall have been fully paid.

       Art. IX. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that when the- ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin shall have been exchanged an Imperial edict shall order the high authorities of all the provinces to permit any Chinese who wishes to go to countries beyond the sea to establish himself there or to seek his fortune, to embark himself and his family, if he so wishes, on French ships in the ports of the empire open to foreign trade. It is also agreed, in the interest of the emigrants, to- ensure their entire freedom of action and to safeguard their rights, that the competent Chinese authorities shall confer with the Minister of France in China for the making of regulations to assure for these engagements, always voluntary, the guarantees of morality and security which ought to govern them.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

83

        Art. X.-It is well understood between the contracting parties that the tonnage dues which by error were fixed in the French Treaty of Tientsin at five mace per ton for vessels of 150 tons and over, and which in the Treaties with England and the United States signed in 1858 were fixed at four mace only, shall not exceed this same sum of four mace, and this without the invocation of the last paragraph of Art. XXXII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, which gives to France the formal right to claim the same treatment as the most favoured nation.

       The present Convention of Peace has been made at Peking, in four copies, on the 25th October, 1860, and has been signed by the respective plenipotentiaries.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH JUNE, 1885

The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China, each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, have resolved to conclude a new Treaty to further the common interest of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.

For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their Pleni- potentiaries the following, that is to say:-

The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Örder of the Pole Star, &c., &c.

       And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;

       Assisted by Hsi Chen, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamen, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schools for the Education of Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Yellow Bordered Banner;

       And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies ;

       Who, having communicated their full powers, which have been found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

       Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collecting together again. Nevertheless, the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which paratesse

84

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Tonkin from China, which frontier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.

On her part China undertakes to disperse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonkin and to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of causing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and, in consideration of the guarantees which have been given as to the security of the frontier, she likewise engages not to send troops- into Tonkin.

The high contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors between China and Annam shall be carried out..

        The Chinese, whether colonists or disbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in Annam, supporting themselves by agriculture, industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complaint, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.

        Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the Treaties, Conventions, and Arrangements concluded directly between. France and Annam, or which may hereafter be concluded.

        As regards the relations between China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the diguity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present Treaty.

Art. III.-Within a period of six months from the signature of the present Treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonkin. They shall place landmarks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or on- such rectifications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonkin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.

        Art. IV.-When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonkin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.

       Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonkin by the land route- shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.

       Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonkin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries.

                                  In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into

account.

       In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier,. the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish Custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consuls there whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Agents of the same rank in the open ports.

      On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Government, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonkin.

>

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

85

Art. VI. A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the high contracting parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.

      All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonkin and the provinces of Yunnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present tariff for foreign trade. The reduced tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonkin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open- by Treaty.

      Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the contracting: States within its own territory.

The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.

Trade by sea between China and Annam shall likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.

Art. VII.-With a view to develop under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonkin, and shall encourage the construction of railways

there.

      When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.

      Art. VIII.-The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires neither one nor other of the high contracting parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like

manner.

      Art. IX. As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Keelung and to cease search, &c., on the high seas. Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.

Art. X.-All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.

The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.

Done in quadruplicate at Tientsin, this ninth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-five, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the fourth moon of the eleventh year of Kwang-Hsu.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

PATENÜTRE.

[1.8.]

HSI CHEN.

""

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG,

""

[L.S.]

TENG CHANG-SU.

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE TONKIN FRONTIER JOINTLY DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, 25TH APRIL, 1886

{Translated from the French Text]

.

Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re- public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9th day of June, 1885, it is stated that "Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwang-tung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to the present Treaty"; and whereas in Article X. of that Agreement it is set forth that "provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two high contracting parties have for this purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

       The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of the first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium ;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Ti, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Seaboard, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chilli, and a member of the first degree of the Third Order of the Hereditary Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;

Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles:---

Art. I.-In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 19th June, 1885, the high contracting parties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and the other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom-houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all rights and privileges conceded in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

The work of the Commission charged with the delimitation of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the present year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determined by common accord when the frontier between the two countries shall have been defined.

       Art. II.The Imperial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonkin by arrangement with the French Government.

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE TONKIN FRONTIER

87

The agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maintain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.

Art. III.-It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.

Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in the Articles VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

Annamites shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.

      Art. IV.---Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.

They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their gools the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.

Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.

Art. V. Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonkin may cross the frontiers and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.

In the case

of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.

Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonkin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the French authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.

The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.

Chinese authoritics on Chinese soil and French authorities in Tonkin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.

Chinese residing in Anuam may return from Tonkin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier.

Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier may travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.

Art. VI. Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.

When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom-house of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away and sold. A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom-house, and pay, without reduction, the transit duee fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

:88

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE TONKIN FRONTIER

         After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of the said merchandise.

          Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.

        Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.

        Art. VII. Merchandise bought by Frenchinen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonkin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.

         When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, declaration shall be made at the Custom-house as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.

The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.

        Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently has not paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

        It shall then pay the export duty, diminished by one-third. Articles not named in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem.

       After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.

         The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom-house he shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.

        French merchants and persons under French protection importing or exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontiers of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and Chinese merchants importing or exporting merchandise to or from Tonkin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.

As regards the provisions of the present Article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new Customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.

Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom-house by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.

        If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and the certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE TONKIN FRONTIER

89'

    open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.

      Art. IX. Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontier Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs station to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duty-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.

      If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs.

      This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.

       Art. X.-Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival of the goods under a penalty of Tls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled, shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con- fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixed by the Rules of 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangement with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.

Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vessels will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send ou board the said vessels- agents to visit them.

      Art. XI.-Produce of Chinese origin imported into Tonkin by the land frontier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonkin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tar ff which France will establish in Tonkin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Tonkin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equivalent taxes.

Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonkin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across- Tonkin, as well as at the port of shipment.

      In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, such Chinese produce, on entering Tonkin, shall pay the import duty.

A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country, whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be them restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonkin Customs.

90

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE TONKIN FRONTIER

Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admini- stration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise on which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonkin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been declared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sun equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.

The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Annam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs. by crossing Tonkin.

Art. XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, foreign medicines, and glassware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in moderate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the frontier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.

       With the exception of gold, silver, money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above-mentioned articles destined for the personal use of foreigners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China a duty of 21⁄2 per cent. on their value.

The Franco-Aunamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or leaving Toukin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, paper, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food, or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonkin for their personal consumption.

Art. XIV. The high contracting parties agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonkin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.

       Art. XV. The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.

       The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- "jectiles, rifles and guns, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and iminoral

publications.

In case of contravention these articles shall be entirely confiscated.

        If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further- more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonkin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.

        The introduction into Tonkin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.

       Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi- tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.

       With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIV. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887

91*

       Art. XVII.-If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China, Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection, the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up, and delivered to the regular course of the law.

Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.

On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.

       Art. XVIII.-In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in conformity with existing Treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.

       In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.

        In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.

Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.

The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from

the date of the signature of the Convention, or earlier if possible.

       Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd. day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang Hsu.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

G. COGORDAN.

"

[L.S.]

E. BRUWAERT.

""

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887

[Translated from the Chinese Text]

       His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and the President of the French Republic, desiring to strengthen the commercial relations between the two countries, and also to ratify and give effect to the Treaty signed at Tientsin on the 25th April, 1886, have appointed Plenipotentiaries to take the necessary steps thereto. H.İ.M. the Emperor of China has specially appointed H.I.H. Prince Ching, and H.E. Sun Yu-wen, member of the Tsung-li Yamên and Vice-President of the Board of Works. The President of the Republic has appointed His Excellency Constaus, Deputy, ex-Minister of the Interior, and Minister Plenipotentiary in China. Who, having exchanged their full powers and established their authenticity in due form, have agreed on the following Articles :-

       Art. I.-Such Articles of the Treaty signed at Tientsin as are not affected by this Convention shall on the exchange of the ratifications be put in force at once.

*92

CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887

Art. II. Whereas it was agreed by the Treaty of 1886 that Lungchow in Kwangsi and Mengtzu in Yunnan should be opened to trade, and whereas Manghao, which lies between Paosheng and Mengtzu, is in the direct road between the two places by water, it is agreed that this also should be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports, and that a deputy of the Consul at Mengtzu shall be allowed to -reside there.

Art. III.-In order to develop the trade between China and Tonkin as rapidly as possible the tariff rules laid down in Articles VI. and VII. of the Treaty of 1886 are temporarily altered, and it is agreed that foreign goods imported to Yunnan and Kwangsi from Tonkin shall pay 70 per cent. of the import duties collected by the Customs at the Coast Ports in China, and that produce exported from China to Ton- kin shall pay 60 per cent. of the export duties in force at the Treaty Ports.

       Art. IV. Chinese produce which has paid import duties under Art. XI. of the Treaty of 1886, and is transported through Tonkin to a port of shipment in Cochin- China, shall, if exported thence to any other place than China, pay export duties accord- ing to the Franco-Annamite tariff.

When

Art. V.-Trade in Chinese native opium by land is allowed on payment of an export duty of Tls. 20 per picul, but French merchants or persons under French pro- tection may only purchase it at Lungchow, Mengtzu, and Manghao, but no more than Tls. 20 per picul shall be exacted from the Chinese merchants as inland dues. opium is sold the seller shall give the buyer a receipt showing that the inland dues have been paid, which the exporter will hand to the Customs when paying export duty. It is agreed that opium re-imported to China by the Coast Ports cannot claim the privileges accorded other re-imports of goods of native origin.

Art. VI.-French and Tonkinese vessels other than men-of-war and vessels carrying troops and Government stores plying on the Songkat and Caobang Rivers between Langshan and Caobang shall pay a tonnage due of 5 candareens per ton at Lungchow, but all goods on board shall pass free. Goods may be imported to China by the Songkat and Caobang Rivers or overland by the Government road, but until the Chinese Government establishes Custom-houses on the frontier goods taken overland must not be sold at Lungchow until they have paid duty there.

Art. VII. It is agreed that should China enter into treaties with regard to com- mercial relations on her southern and south-western frontiers all privileges accorded by her to the most favoured nation are at once without further formality accorded to France.

Art. VIII.-The above Articles having been agreed to an translated into Chinese, H.I.H. the Prince on behalf of China and H.E. the Minister on behalf of France have signed duplicate copies and affixed their seals hereto.

Art. IX. When the ratifications of this Convention and of the Treaty of 1886 shall have been exchanged they shall be put in force as if they were one Treaty.

      Art. X.-The ratifications of the Convention shall be exchanged at Peking when the assent of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and of His Excellency the President of the French Republic shall have been signified.

Signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887.

E. CONSTANS.

PRINCE CHI'NG.

SUN YU-WEN.

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND

CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, 20TH JUNE, 1895

Art. I-It is agreed, to assure the policing of the frontier, that the French Government will have the right of maintaining an agent of the Consular order at Tonghing opposite Monkay on the frontier of Kwantung. A further regulation will determine the conditions under which these should be exercised in accordance with the French and Chinese authorities and the communal police of the Sino- Annamite frontier.

       Art. II.--Article II. of the Convention, signed at Peking, June 26th, 1887, is modified and completed as follows:-It is agreed between the high contracting parties that the town of Lungchow in Kwangsi and that of Mengtse in Yunnan are open to French-Annamite commerce. It is intended besides that the port open to commerce on the river route of Laokay to Mêngtse will no longer be Manhao, but Hokow, and that the French Government have the right of maintaining at Hokow an agent under the Consul at Mêngtse, at the same time the Chinese Government can maintain a Customs agent.

       Art. III. It is agreed that the town of Szemao in Yunnan shall be open to French-Annamite commerce, like Lungchow and Mêngtse, and that the French Government will have the right as in the other open port of maintaining a Consul at the same time that the Chinese Government can maintain a Customs agent. The local authorities will employ themselves to facilitate the installation of the French Consul in the proper residence. Frenchmen and protected French subjects may establish themselves at Szemao under conditions of the Articles VII., X., XI., and XII., and others of the Treaty of June 27th, 1858; also by Article III. of the Convention of April 25th, 1886. Goods destined for China can be transported by the rivers, particularly the Loso and the Mekong as well as by land routes, and particularly by the Mandarin-road, which leads either from Mongle or Ipang to Szemao and Puerh, the duties which these goods will be subject to being paid at Szemao.

*

        Art. IV.-Article IX. of the Commercial Convention of April 25th, 1886, is modified as follows:--(1) Chinese goods in transit from one of the other four towns open to commerce on the frontier, Lungchow, Mengtse, Szemao, and Hokow, in passing by Aunam, will pay on leaving the reduced duties of four-tenths. A special certificate will be delivered stating the payment of this duty, and destined to accompany the goods. When they have come to another town they shall be exempt from payment and import duty. (2) Chinese goods which shall be exported from the four above-named localities and transported to Chinese ports, maritime or fluvial, open to commerce, shall be freed on leaving the frontier by payment of the reduced export duty of four-tenths. A special certificate will be delivered stating the payment of this duty, and destined to accompany the goods. When they shall arrive at one of the ports, maritime or fluvial, open to commerce, they shall be freed the half-duty of re-importation in conformity with the general rule for all such goods in the maritime or fluvial ports open to commerce. / (3) Chinese goods which shall be transported from Chinese ports, maritime or fluvial, open to commerce, by way of Annam, towards the four above-named localities, shall be freed on leaving of all duty. A special certificate will be

94

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1895 delivered, stating the payment of this duty, and destined to accompany the goods... When they shall have arrived at one of the frontier Customs they shall be freed on entry by half duty of re-importation based on the reduction of four-tenths. (4) The Chinese goods above mentioned, accompanied by the special certificate above mentioned, shall be, before passing the export Customs, or after passing Customs re-importation, submitted to the regulations governing native Chinese- goods.

        Art. V. It is understood that China, for the exploitation of its mines in the provinces of Yunnan, Kwangsi, and Kwangtung, will address itself, in the first- instance, to French commerce and engineers, the exploitation remaining otherwise subject to the rules and the edicts by the Imperial Government which affects national industry. It is understood that railways already in existence or projected in Annam can, after mutual agreement, and under conditions to be defined, be prolonged on Chinese territory.

       Art. VI.-Article II. of the Telegraphic Convention between France and China, signed at Chefoo, December 1, 1888, is completed as follows:-D.-A union shall be established between the secondary prefecture of Szemao and Annam by two stations: which shall be Szemao in China and Muang Hahin in Annam, midway between Laichow and Luang Prabang. The tariff shall be fixed in conformity with Article VI. of the Telegraphic Convention of Chefoo.

       Art. VII. It is agreed that the commercial stipulations contained in the present Convention being of a special nature, and the result of mutual concessions deter- mined by the necessities of the relations between Lungchow, Hokow, Mêngtse, Szemao, and Annam, the advantages which result therefrom cannot be invoked by the subjects and protected subjects of the two high contracting parties, but on these points as well as on the fluvial and land ways here determined of the frontier.

Art. VIII. The present stipulations shall be put in force as if they were in- serted in the text of the additional Convention of June 26th, 1887.

Art. IX.-The terms of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China not modified by the present Treaty remain in full force. The pre- sent complementary Convention shall be ratified immediately by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it has been ratified by the President of the French Republic the exchange of ratifications shall be made at Peking with the least delay possible.

       Done at Peking in four copies, June twentieth, one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five, corresponding to the twenty-eighth day of the fifth moon of the twenty- first year Kwang Hsu.

(Signed)

A. GERARD.

CHING.

>>

RUSSIA

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGUAGES, AT ST. PETERSBURG, 12TH FEBRUARY, 1881

Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881

[Translated from the French Text]

His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:-

His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, Senator, actual Privy Councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Buzow, actual Councillor of State.

       And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, Vice- President of the High Court of Justice, his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of Ambassador Extraordinary :-

       The above-named Plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-

       Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian Armies. Russia remains in possession of this country within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.

Art. II.-His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all persecution, in their goods or in their persons, from acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country.

A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the popula- tion of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.

Art. III. The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on the subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will be accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transportation of their moveable property.

       Art. IV.-Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.

This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establishment of Chinese authority in this country.

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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

      Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.

      Art. V. The two Governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, to the resumption on the other, of the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish- ment, in this country, of the Chinese Government.

       The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two Governments with the high direction of the affair.

      The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

      Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the pecuniary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.

       The above-mentioned sum of nine millions of metallic roubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the conditions agreed upon between the two Governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.

      Art. VII. The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.

      The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bedjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the Protocol signed at Tchugtu- chack in 1864.

      Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugtu- chack in 1864, at the east of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two Governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to estab- lish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.

To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- tion between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouitoun hill towards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.

Art. IX. The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts of demarcation, as well on the delineation fixed by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two Governments.

The two Governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

97

Art. X.-The right recognised by the Treaties of, the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to Ili, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheon (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan._ In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, Urumtsi, and Goutehen, the Russian Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce, and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.

The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand their presence.

The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the consulates, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to the towns of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwau) and of Turfan. The local authorities will aid the Consul to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.

The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and for their correspondence, the postal institutions of the Government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XI. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this purpose, will lend them aid and assistance.

       The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a precedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.

Art. XI.-Russian Consuls will communicate, for affairs of service, either with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the interests which are respectively confided to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which the functionaries of two friendly Powers reciprocally owe each other.

       All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer- cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two States, will be, examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the Consuls and the Chinese authorities.

       In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably by means of arbitrators chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two States.

Engagements contracted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the Consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents' which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the Consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.

Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in the past, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to China, as well as in places and aimaks where there is a Chinese administration, as in those where there is none.

Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarhagatai, of Kashgar. of Urumtsi, and others situated on the slopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-shan as far as the Great Wail. This immunity will be abrogated when the development of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff contorm- able to an understanding to be come to by the two Governments.

       Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China and export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be.

4

98

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

    They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; thy will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.

Art. XIII.-In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings on the lands which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.

      The privileges granted to Russian subjects in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.

      Art. XIV.-Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.

      Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the towns and ports above named as in the interior markets.

      They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian trade at Tientsin.

      Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.

      The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations as well as the Regulations will remain in force for a new term of ten years.

      Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations established for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two Governments will establish an understanding on this subject.

      Art. XVI.-If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import in China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese Governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit the rate of five per cent. of the value of the goods.

Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the term of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.

Art. XVII. Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the Treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents that the stipulations of the above-named Articl relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theft and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is understood that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.

The frontier authorities of the two States will prosecute with all the rigour of the laws of their country the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle,

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

99.

and should take the measures in their power for the restitution to whom they belong of cattle diverted, or which may have passed the frontier.

The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.

       Art. XVIII. The stipulations of the Treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two Empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.

       The two Governments will proceed to the establishment of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.

Art. XIX-The stipulations of the old Treaties between Russia and China, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.

      Art. XX. The present Treaty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each Empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.

      Having concluded the above Article, plenipotentiaries of the two contract- ing parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian Chinese, and French languages. Of the three texts, duly compared and found agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.

one.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

NICOLAS De Giers. EUGENE BUTzow.

""

[L.S.]

TSENG.

PROTOCOL

      In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the Plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese Governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russian subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions of the Treaty.

Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aftermentioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows:-

The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say, one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings to Messrs. Baring Brothers & Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty- eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings and eight- pence each, less the customary bank charge which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.

The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other; the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.

The present Protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to-day,

      In faith of which the Plenipotentiaries of the two Governments have signed the present Protocol and have placed their seals to it.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one.

4*

REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE BETWEEN

RUSSIA AND CHINA

Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side of the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.

Art. II-Russian subjects proceeding on business to Mongolia and to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to those regulations. They must procure from the Russian authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translation. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to be counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russian Consul, for the infliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issued to him, and inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tian-shan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China. With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.

       Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheat. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Kobdo aud Kouihoua-tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly visèd by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom-houses situated on the roa by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packag-9 opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-honse to be cancelled. If the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authorities. In case of the permit being lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities who delivered it to him to obtain a duplicate and must for that purpose

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101

make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will render the merchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.

Art. IV.-Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of the goods brought from Russia must make a declaration to that effect to the local authorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.

      Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russia to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-thirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.

Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner may send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin, and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance duty paid at Kalgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues, i.e., one-half of the duty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Kalgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations established for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these goods. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekin at the barriers.

      Art. VII.-Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may be forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwarded from Tientsin destined for the internal market.

      Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permit have been withdrawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after deducting what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the permit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is understood that packages damaged on the road, and which, con- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-house, and that a note to such effect has been made by the office after it has ascertained the untouched -condition of the goods as at first sent off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be liable to confiscation. If goods have been taken by by-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- houses established on the routes indicated in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the goods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian land trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.

      Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by Treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds already paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. Goods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to

102

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

transit dues (ie., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.

       Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Russia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. III. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, re-imported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarded in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the half re-importation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia a year from the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be viséd by the Port Customs authorities, and must accompany the goods for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-house to be cancelled; and as to the proceedings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchants at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia, will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.

Art. XI.-Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will, moreover, be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, accompanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. The permit will mention the prohibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, etc., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.

       Art. XII.-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- tcheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment of the transit dues fixed by the tariff.

      Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russian merchants, or exported by them, will pay Custom duties according to the general tariff for foreign trade with China, and according to the additional tariff drawn up for Russian trade in 1862.

      Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent. ad valorem duty.

      Art. XIV. The following articles will be admitted free of export and import duty-Gold and silver ingots, foreign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothes, jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, handles of foreign manufacture, foreign tobacco and cigars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glassware, and

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

103

⚫ornaments. The aforementioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and ou leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and ports mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 21 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, not pay this duty.

Art. XV.-The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling:-Gunpowder, artillery ammuni- tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all firearms, engines, and munitions of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchase- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.

Art. XVI.-The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.

         Art. XVII.-The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.

(Signed)

""

[L.S.] [L.S.]

NICOLAS DE Giers. EUGENE BUTzow.

""

[L.S.]

TSENG.

PROTOCOL

       The undersigned Nicolas de Giers, Secretary of State, actual Privy Councillor directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, Vice-President of the High Court of Justice, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to proceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.

       After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged textu- ally conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, has taken place according to custom.

        In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and have affixed to it the seal of their arms.

ouc.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-

NICOLAS DE GIERS,

(Signed)

""

[L.S.] [L.S.].

TSENG.

UNITED STATES

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN 18TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859

The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general Convention of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments, and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotenti- aries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their Governments, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.

:

Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz. The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.

Art. III.-In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the Governors of all the provinces.

Art. IV.-In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis- sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Folkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

105

general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.

       Art. V. The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, ou matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital be shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary direction to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.

       Art. VI. If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by Treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.

        Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwni). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chan-hwui). When inferior officers of the one Government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in addressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.

       Art. VIII. In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi- dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.

       Art. IX. Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com- merce of their country, or the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.

       Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such places in the

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TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice-Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual. communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treated, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of their respective Governments, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully "avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.

Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good- will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, ou requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Ar- rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or United States authorities. Art. XII.--Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and re-pass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.

Art. XIII.-If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or placed in the hands of the Consul. If by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China it shall inany case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part

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      recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay the losses.

       Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chan-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the province of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by Treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to commerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine or fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, or along the coasts thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States; and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Empire.

Art. XV.-At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise of which the importation or exportation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by Treaties with other nations, at being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.

       Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis- sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstance to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Customs at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and lightships should be placed.

Art. XVII. Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.

Art. XVIII.-Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but

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shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their Government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of the two Governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.

Art. XIX.-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the hands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intendent of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew, and the nature of her cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred Dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with. the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may, within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the Consul of a friendly Power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.

Art. XX. The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.

        Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port-clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

       Art. XXII.-The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the

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109

goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same. Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tom.age dues are paid he shall be held responsible therefor.

Art. XXIII.-When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And if any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXIV.--Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and, on suitable representation being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither Government will hold itself responsible for such debts.

        Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, 10 teach any of the languages of the Empire, and assist in literary labours, and the persons so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.

Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this Treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall none the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to and from the ports of the belligerent Powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and confisca tion to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights, whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the Treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.

Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Chinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and if controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and quity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion

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of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.

        Art. XXIX. The principles of the Christian Religion, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who quietly profess and teach these doctrines shall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to those tenets, peaceably teaches and practises the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.

        Art. XXX. The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.

The present Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signature thereof.

In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.

Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

[L.S.]

WILLIAM B. REED.

KWEILIANG.

HWASHANA.

        [Appended to the foregoing Treaty are Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED

STATES AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at Washington, 28TH JULY, 1868

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 23rd November, 1869

Whereas, since the conclusion of the Treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional Articles thereto: the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William R. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concussions to the citizens or subjects of foreign Powers, of the privilege of residing

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111

on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be construed to give to any Power or party which may be at war with or hostile to the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States for themselves hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any Power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this Article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile Power or party upon their citizens or their property.

It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over persons and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by Treaty.

Art. II. The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by Treaty, shall he subject to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties. Art. III.-The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and Treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia, or either of them.

Art. IV. The 29th Article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith, it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Cemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.

Art. V.-The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The high contracting parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.

      Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And, reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be held to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States..

Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and, reciprocally, Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational

112 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

       institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by Treaty permitted to reside; and, reciprocally, Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.

Art. VIII.-The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac- tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or cause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned within the Empire, and shall make application to the United States or any other Western Power for facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government in that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their services.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.

Done at Washington, the twenty-eighth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.

[L.S.] (Signed) WILLIAM H. Seward. [L.S.] (Signed)

[L.S.]

ANSON BURLINGAME.

"

[L.S.]

CHIH KANG.

SUN CHIAKU.

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880

THE IMMIGRATION TREATY

       Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a Treaty of Peace and Friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anno Domini 1868, certain supplementary Articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary Articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and

        Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing Treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now, therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U, S. & CHINA 113

their full powers, and, having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing Treaties, have agreed upon the following Articles in modification:-

        Art. I.-Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the coming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects, or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shall apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension, of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatment or abuse.

       Art. II.-Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as trailers or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.

       Art. III.-If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treament at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation, and to which they are entitled by Treaty.

Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislative measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington may bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

       Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty, Kuang Hsu sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and sealed by the above-named Commissioners of both Governments.

THE COMMERCIAL TREATY

       The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of incompleteness in the existing Treaties between the two Governments, have named as their Commissioners Plenipotentiary: "The President of the United States of America, James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenpotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modification in existing Treaties, have agreed upon the following Additional Articles:---

       Art. I-The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such

114 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U, S. & CHINA

relation between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.

        Art. II.-The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be- permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one- open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports in China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in. existing Treaties shall not be claimed by the citizens or subjects of either Power as against the provisions of this Article.

of

Art. III.-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex-- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States, or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the- same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign. trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coastwise trade, than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes of citizens of the United States.

Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined: and decided by the public officer of the two nations, it is agreed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire he shall have the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses.. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.

      In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within. one year from the date of its execution.

Done at Peking, this seventeenth day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty, Kuang Hsu sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day.

(Signed)

""

""

JAMES B. Angell.

JOHN F. Swift.

WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT.

(Signed)

""

PAO CHUN. Li Hung-TSAO. ·

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA, 1894

Ratifications Exchanged at Washington, 7th December, 1894

        Whereas, on the 17th of November, A.D. 1880, and of Kwang Hsu, the sixth year, the tenth month, and the 15th day, a Treaty was concluded between the United States and China for the purpose of regulating, limiting, or suspending the coming of Chinese labourers to and their residence in the United States, and, whereas the Government of China, in view of the antagonism and much deprecated and serious disorders to which the presence of Chinese labourers has given rise in certain parts of the United States, desires to prohibit the emigration of such labourers from China to the United States; and, whereas the two Governments desire to co-operate in prohibiting such emigration and to strengthen in many other ways the bonds of relationship between the two countries; and, whereas the two Governments are desirous of adopting reciprocal measures for the better protection of the citizens or subjects of each within the jurisdiction of the other; now, therefore, the President of the United States has appointed Walter Q. Gresham, Secretary of State, as his Plenipotentiary, and his Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Yang Yui, Officer of the Second Rank, Sub-director of the Court of Sacrificial Worship and Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, and the said Plenipotentiaries having exhibited their respective full powers, found to be in due form and good faith, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-The high contracting parties agree that for a period of ten years beginning with the date of the ratifications of this Convention, the coming, except under the conditions hereinafter specified, of Chinese labourers to the United States shall be absolutely prohibited.

Art. II. The preceding Article shall not apply to the return to the United States of any registered Chinese labourer who has a lawful wife, child, or parent in the United States or property therein of the value of $1,000, or debts of like amount due to him and pending settlement. Nevertheless, every such Chinese labourer shall, before leaving the United States, deposit, as a condition of his return, with the Collector of Customs of the district from which he departs, a full description in writing of his family or property or debts as aforesaid, and shall be furnished by the said Collector with such certificate of his right to return under this Treaty as the laws of the United States may now or hereafter prescribe, and not inconsistent with the provisions of the Treaty; and should the written description aforesaid be proved to be false, the rights of return thereunder, or of continued residence after return, shall in each case be forfeited. And such right of return to the United States shall be exercised within one year from the date of leaving the United States; but such right of return to the United States may be extended for an additional period, not to exceed one year, in cases where by reason of sickness or other cause of disability beyond his control such Chinese labourer shall be rendered unable sooner to return, which facts shall be fully reported to the Chinese Consul at the port of departure, and by him certified to the satisfaction of the Collector of the port at which such Chinese subject shall land in the United States.

And no such Chinese labourer shall be permitted to enter the United States by land or sea without producing to the proper officer of the Customs the return certificate herein required.

116 IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

Art. III. The provisions of the Convention shall not affect the right at present enjoyed by Chine-e subjects, being officials, teachers, students, merchants, or travellers for curiosity or pleasure, but not labourers, of coming to the United States and residing therein. To entitle such Chinese subjects as are above described to admission into the United States they may produce a certificate either from their Government or from the Government of the country where they last resided, visćd by the diplomatic or consular representative of the United States in the country or port whence they depart. It is also agreed that Chinese labourers shall continue to enjoy the privilege of transit across the territory of the United States in the- course of their journey to or from other countries, subject to such regulations by the Government of the United States as may be necessary to prevent the said privilege of transit from being abused.

       Art. IV. In pursuance of Article III. of the Immigration Treaty between the United States and China, sigued at Peking on the 17th day of November, 1880, it is hereby understood and agreed, that Chinese labourers or Chinese of any other class, either permanently or teinporarily residing in the United States, shall have for the protection of their persons and property all rights that are given by the laws of the United States to citizens of the more favoured nations, excepting the right to become naturalized citizens. And the Government of the United States reaffirms its obligations, as stated in the said Article III., to exert all its power to secure the protection to person and property of all Chinese subjects in the United States.

       Art. V. The Government of the United States having, by an Act of Congress, approved May 5th, 1892, as amended and approved November 3rd, 1893, required all Chinese labourers lawfully within the United States, before the passage of the first-named Act, to be registered, as in the said Acts provided, with a view of affording them better protection, the Chinese Government will not object to the enforcement of the said Acts, and reciprocally the Government of the United States- recognises the right of the Government of China to enact and enforce similar laws and regulations, for the registration, free of charge of all labourers, skilled or unskilled (not merchants, as defined by the said Acts of Congress), citizens of the United States in China whether residing within or without the Treaty Ports. And the Government of the United States agrees that within twelve months from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this Convention, and annually thereafter, it will furnish to the Government of China registers or reports showing the full. name, age, occupation, and number or place of residence of all other citizens of the United States, including missionaries residing both within and without the Treaty Ports of China, not including, however, diplomatic and other officers of the United. States residing or travelling in China upon official business, together with their body and household servants.

Art. VI. This Convention shall remain in force for a period of ten years,. beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications, and if six months before the expiration of the said period of ten years neither Government shall have formally given notice of its final termination to the other, it shall remain in full force for another like period of ten years.

In faith whereof, we, the respective Plenipotentiaries, bave signed this Convention and have hereunto affixed our seals.

Done, in duplicate, at Washington, the 17th day of March, A.D. 1894.

WALTER Q. GRESHAM,

YANG YUI,

Secretary of State.

Chinese Minister to the United States

COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED

STATES AND CHINA

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH OCTOBER, 1903

[Translation]

       The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being animated by an earnest desire to extend further the commercial relations between them and otherwise to promote the interests of the peoples of the two countries, in view of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article XI. of the Final Protocol- signed at Peking on the 7th day of September, A.D. 1901, whereby the Chinese Gov- ernment agreed to negotiate the amendments deemed necessary by the foreign Governments to the Treaties of Commerce and Navigation and other subjects concern- ing commercial relations, with the object of facilitating them, have for that purpose · named as their Plenipotentiaries:-

The United States of America, Edwin H. Conger, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to China; John Goodnow, Consul-General of the United States of America at Shanghai, John F. Seaman, a' Citizen of the United States of America resident at Shanghai;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Lu Pai-huan, President of the Board · of Public Works: Sheng Hsuan-huai, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, - formerly Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works; Wu Ting Fang, Senior Vice-President of the Board of Commerce;

       Who, having met and duly exchanged their full powers, which were found to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following amendments to existing Treaties of Commerce and Navigation previously concluded between the two countries, and upon the subjects hereinafter expressed connected with commercial relations, with the object of facilitating them.

       Art. I.-In accordance with international custom, and as the diplomatic representative of China has the right to reside in the Capital of the United States, and to enjoy there the same prerogatives, privileges and immunities as are enjoyed by the similar representative of the most favoured nation, the diplomatic representa- tive of the United States shall have the right to reside at the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China. He shall be given audience of His Majesty the Emperor whenever necessary to present his letters of credence or any communication from the President of the United States. At all such times he shall be received in a place and in a manner befitting his high position, and on all such occasions the ceremonial observed toward him shall be that observed toward the representatives of nations on a footing of equality, with no loss of prestige on either side.

       The diplomatic representatives of the United States shall enjoy all the preroga tives, privileges and immunities accorded by international usage to such representatives, and shall in all respects be entitled to the treatment extended to similar representatives of the most favoured nation.

       The English text of all notes or despatches from United States officials to Chinese officials, and the Chinese text of all notes or despatches from Chinese officials - to United States officials shall be authoritative.

       Art. II.-As China may appoint consular officers to reside in the United States- and to enjoy there the same attributes, privileges and immunities as are enjoyed by consular officers of other nations, the United States may appoint, as its interests may

1

t

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COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA

require, consular officers to reside at the places in the Empire of China that are now or that may hereafter be opened to foreign residence and trade. They shall hold direct official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government within their consular districts, either personally or in writing as the case may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. These officers shall be -treated with proper respect by all Chinese authorities, and they shall enjoy all the attributes, privileges and immunities, and exercise all the jurisdiction over their nationals which are or may hereafter be extended to similar officers of the nation the most favoured in these respects. If the officers of either Government are disrespect- fully treated or aggrieved in any way by the authorities of the other, they shall have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of their own Government, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice be had in the premises. And the said consular officers of either nation shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of the other nation.

       On the arrival of a Consul properly accredited at any place in China opened to foreign trade, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to inform the Board of Foreign Affairs, which shall, in accordance with international usage, forth- with cause the due recognition of the said Consul and grant him authority to act.

       Art. III. Citizens of the United States may frequent, reside, and carry on trade, industries and manufactures, or pursue any lawful avocation, in all the ports or localities of China which are now open or may hereafter be opened to foreign trade and residence; and, within the suitable localities at those places which have been or may be set apart for the use and occupation of foreigners, they may rent or purchase bouses. places of business and other buildings, and rent or lease in perpetuity land and build thereon. They shall generally enjoy as to their persons and property all such rights, privileges and immunities as are or may hereafter be granted to the subjects or citizens of the nation the most favoured in these respects.

Art. IV.The Chinese Government, recognising that the existing system of levying dues on goods in transit, and especially the system of taxation known as lekin, impedes the free circulation of commodities to the general injury of trade, hereby undertakes to abandon the levy of lekin and all other transit dues throughout the empire and to abolish the offices, stations and barriers maintained for their collection and not to establish other offices for levying dues on goods in transit. It is clearly understood that, after the offices, stations and barriers for taxing goods in transit have been abolished, no attempt shall be made to re-establish them in any form or under any pretext whatsoever.

The Government of the United States, in return, consents to allow a surtax, in excess of the tariff rates for the time being in force, to be imposed on foreign goods imported by citizens of the United States and on Chinese produce destined for export abroad or coastwise. It is clearly understood that in no case shall the surtax on foreign imports exceed one and one-half times the import duty leviable in terms of the final Protocol signed by China and the Powers on the seventh day of September, A.D. 1901; that the payment of the import duty and surtax shall secure for foreign imports, whether in the hands of Chinese or foreigners, in original packages or other- wise, complete immunity from all other taxation, examination or delay; that the total amount of taxation, inclusive of the tariff export duty leviable on native produce for export abroad shall, under no circumstances, exceed seven and one-half per cent. ad valorem.

Nothing in this Article is intended to interfere with the inherent right of China to levy such other taxes as are not in conflict with its provisions.

Keeping these fundamental principles in view, the high contracting parties have agreed upon the following method of procedure:

The Chinese Government undertakes that all offices, stations and barriers of whatsoever kind for collecting lekin, duties, or such like dues on goods in transit, shall be permanently abolished on all roads, railways and waterways in the nineteen Provinces of China and the three Eastern Provinces. This provision does not apply to the native Customs offices at present in existence no the seaboard, at open ports

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119

where there are offices of the Imperial Maritime Customs, and on the land frontiers- of China embracing the nineteen Provinces and the three Eastern Provinces.

        Wherever there are offices of the Imperial Maritime Customs, or wherever such may be hereafter placed, native Customs offices may also be established, as well as at any point either on the seaboard or land froutiers.

       The Government of the United States agrees that foreign goods on importa- tion, in addition to the effective five per cent. import duty as provided for in the Protocol of 1901, shall pay a special surtax of one and one-half times the amount of the said duty to compensate for the abolition of lekin, of other transit dues besides lekin, and of all other taxation on foreign goods and in consideration of the other reforms provided for in this Article.

       The Chinese Government may re-cast the foreign export tariff with specific duties as far as practicable, on a scale not exceeding five per cent. ad valorem; but existing export duties shall not be raised until at least six months' notice has been giveu. In cases where existing export duties are above five per cent., they shall be reduced to not more than that rate. An additional special surtax of one-half the export duty payable for the time being, in lieu of internal taxation of all kinds, may be levied at the place of original shipment, or at the time of export on goods exported either to foreign countries or coastwise.

       Foreign goods which bear a similarity to native goods shall be furnished by the Customs officers, if required by the owner, with a protective certificate for each pack- age, on the payment of import duty and surtax, to prevent the risk of any dispute in the interior.

       Native goods brought by junks to open ports, if intended for local consumption, irrespective of the nationality of the owner of the goods, shall be reported at the native Customs offices only, to be dealt with according to the fiscal regulations of the Chinese Government.

       Machine-made cotton yarn and cloth manufactured in China, whether by foreigners at the open ports or by Chinese anywhere in China, shall as regards taxation be on a footing of perfect equality. Such goods upon payment of the taxes thereon. shall be granted a rebate of the import duty and of two-thirds of the import surtax paid on the cotton used in their manufacture, if it has been imported from abroad, and of all duties paid thereon if it be Chinese grown cotton. They shall also be free of export duty, coast-trade duty and export surtax. The same principle and pro- cedure shall be applied to all other products of foreign type turned out by machinery

in China.

A member or members of the Imperial Maritime Customs foreign staff shall be selected by the Governors-General and Governors of each of the various provinces of the Empire for their respective provinces, and appointed in consultation with the Inspector-General of Imperial Maritime Customs, for duty in connection with native Customs affairs to have a general supervision of their working.

       Cases where illegal action is complained of by citizens of the United States shall be promptly investigated by an officer of the Chinese Government of sufficiently high rank, in conjunction with an officer of the United States Government, and an officer of the Imperial Maritime Customs, each of sufficient standing; and, in the event of it being found by the investigating officers that the complaint is well founded and loss has been incurred, due compensation shall be paid through the Imperial Mari- time Customs. The high provincial officials shall be held responsible that the officer guilty of the illegal action shall be severely punished and removed from his post. If the complaint is shown to be frivolous or malicious, the complainant shall be held responsible for the expenses of the investigation.

       When the ratifications of this Treaty shall have been exchanged by the high- contracting parties hereto, and the provisions of this Article shall have been accepted by the Powers having Treaties with China, then a date shall be agreed upon when the provisions of this Article shall take effect, and an Imperial Edict shall be published in due form on yellow paper and circulated throughout the Empire of China setting forth the abolition of all lekin taxation, duties on goods in transit,

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COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA

.offices, stations and barriers for collecting the same, and of all descriptions of internal taxation on foreign goods, and the imposition of the surtax on the import of foreign goods and on the export of native goods, and the other fiscal changes and reforms provided for in this Article, all of which shall take effect from the said date. The Edict shall state that the provincial high officials are responsible that any official disregarding the letter or the spirit of its injunction shall be severely punished and removed from his post.

       Art. V.-The tariff duties to be paid by citizens of the United States on goods imported into China shall be as set forth in the schedule annexed hereto and made part of this Treaty, subject only to such amendment and changes as are authorised by Article IV. of the present Convention, or as may hereafter be agreed upon by the present high contracting parties. It is expressly agreed, however, that citizens of the United States shall at no time pay other or higher duties than those paid by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

       Conversely, Chinese subjects shall not pay higher duties on their imports into the United States than those paid by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. VI.-The Government of China agrees to the establishment by citizens of the United States of warehouses approved by the proper Chinese authorities as bonded warehouses at the several open ports of China, for storage, re-packing, or preparation for shipment of lawful goods, subject to such needful regulations for the protection of the revenue of China, including a reasonable scale of fees according to com- modities, distance from the Custom-house, and hours of working, as shall be made from time to time by the proper officers of the Government of China.

       Art. VII. The Chinese Government, recognising that it is advantageous for the country to develop its mineral resources, and that it is desirable to attract foreign as well as Chinese capital to embark in mining enterprises, agrees, within one year from the signing of this Treaty, to initiate and conclude the revision of the existing mining regulations. To this end China will, with all expedition and earnestness, go into the whole question of mining rules; and, selecting from the rules of the United States and other countries, regulations which seem applicable to the condition of China, will recast its present mining rules in such a way as, while promoting the interests of Chinese subjects and not injuring in any way the sovereign rights of China, will offer no impediment to the attraction of foreign capital nor place foreign capitalists at a greater disadvantage than they would be under generally accepted foreign regulations; and will permit citizens of the United States to carry on in Chinese territory mining operations and other necessary business relating thereto, provided they comply with the new regulations and conditions which may be imposed by China on its subjects and foreigners alike, relating to the opening of mines, the renting of mineral land, and the payment of royalty, and provided they apply for permits, the provisions of which in regard to necessary business relating to such .operations shall be observed. The residence of citizens of the United States in connection with such mining operations shall be subject to such regulations as shall be agreed upon between the United States and China.

      Any mining concession granted after the publication of such new rules shall be subject to their provisions.

        Art. VIII.-Drawback certificates for the return of duties shall be issued by the Imperial Maritime Customs to citizens of the United States within three weeks of the presentation to the Customs of the papers entitling the applicant to receive such drawback certificates, and they shall be receivable at their face value in payment of duties of all kinds (tonnage dues excepted) at the port of issue; or shall, in the case of drawbacks on foreign goods re-exported within three years from the date of importation, be redeemable by the Imperial Maritime Customs in full in ready money at the port of issue, at the option of the holders thereof. But if, in connection with any application for a drawback certificate, the Customs authorities discover an attempt to defraud the revenue, the applicant shall be dealt with and punished in accordance with the stipulations provided in the Treaty of Tientsin, Article XXI., - the case of detected frauds on the revenue. In case the goods have been removed

in

COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA

121.

from Chinese territory, then the Consul shall inflict on the guilty party a fine to be paid to the Chinese Government.

       Art. IX. Whereas the United States undertakes to protect the citizens of any country in the exclusive use within the United States of any lawful trade-marks, provided that such country agrees by Treaty or Convention to give like protection to- citizens of the United States :-

        Therefore the Government of China, in order to secure such protection in the United States for its subjects, now agrees to fully protect any citizen, firm or corpora- tion of the United States in the exclusive use in the Empire of China of any lawful trade-mark to the exclusive use of which they are entitled in the United States, or which they have adopted and used, or intend to adopt and use as soon as registered, for exclusive use within the Empire of China. To this end the Chinese Government agrees to issue by its proper authorites proclamations having the force of law, for-- bidding all subjects of China from infringing on, imitating, colourably imitating, or knowingly passing off an imitation of trade-marks belonging to citizens of the United States, which shall have been registered by the proper authorities of the United States at such offices as the Chinese Government will establish for such purpose, on payment of a reasonable fee, after due investigation by the Chinese authorities, and in com- pliance with reasonable regulations.

       Art. X.-The United States Government allows subjects of China to patent their inventions in the United States and protects them in the use and ownership of such patents. The Government of China now agrees that it will establish a Patent Office. After this office has been established and special laws with regard to inventions have been adopted it will thereupon, after the payment of the legal fees, issue certificates of protection, valid for a fixed term of years, to citizens of the United States on all their patents issued by the United States, in respect of articles the sale of which is lawful in China, which do not infringe on previous inventions of Chinese subjects, in the same manner as patents are to be issued to subjects of China.

       Art. XI. Whereas the Government of the United States engages to give the benefits of its copyright laws to the citizens of any foreign State which gives to the citizens of the United States the benefits of copyrights on an equal basis with its own

citizens:

Therefore the Government of China, in order to secure such benefits in the United States for its subjects, now agrees to give full protection, in the same way and manner and subject to the same conditions upon which it agrees to protect trade- marks, to all citizens of the United States who are authors, designers or proprietors of any book, map, print or engraving especially prepared for the use and education of the Chinese people, or translation into Chinese of any book, in the exclusive right to print and sell such book, map, print, engraving or translation in the Empire of China during ten years from the date of registration. With the exception of the books, maps, etc., specified above, which may not be reprinted in the same form, no work shall be entitled to copyright privileges under this Article. It is understood that Chinese subjects shall be at liberty to make, print and sell original translations into Chinese of any works written or of maps compiled by a citizen of the United States. This Article shall not be held to protect against due process of law any citizen of the United States or Chinese subject who may be author, proprietor or seller of any publication calculated to injure the well-being of China.

       Art. XII.-The Chinese Government having in 1898 opened the navigable- inland waters of the Empire to commerce by all steam vessels, native or foreign, that may be specially registered for the purpose, for the conveyance of passengers and lawful merchandise, citizens, firms and corporations of the United States may engage in such commerce on equal terms with those granted to subjects of any foreign Power.

       In case either party hereto considers it advantageous at any time that the rules and regulations then in existence for such commerce be altered or amended, the Chinese Government agrees to consider amicably, and to adopt such modifications- thereof as are found necessary for trade and for the benefit of China.

£22

COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA

The Chinese Government agrees that, upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, Mukden and Antung, both in the province of Sheng-king, will be opened by China itself as places of international residence and trade. The selection of fitting localities to be set apart for international use and occupation, and the regula- tions for these places set apart for foreign residence and trade shall be agreed upon. by the Governments of the United States and China after consultation together.

       Art. XIII.-China agrees to take the necessary steps to provide for a uniform national coinage which shall be legal tender in payment of all duties, taxes and other obligations throughout the Empire of China by the citizens of the United States as well as Chinese subjects. It is understood, however, that all Customs duties shall continue to be calculated and paid on the basis of the Haikuan Tael.

       Art. XIV. The principles of the Christian religion, as professed by the Pro- testant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good and to do to others as they would have others do to them. Those who quietly pro- fess and teach these doctrines shall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to these tenets, peaceably teaches and practises the principles of Chris- tianity shall in no case be interfered with or molested therefor. No restrictions shall be placed on Chinese joining Christian Churches. Converts and non-converts, being Chinese subjects, shall alike conform to the laws of China; and shall pay due respect to those in authority, living together in peace and amity; and the fact of being con- verts shall not protect them from the consequences of any offence they may have com- mitted before or may commit after their admission into the Church, or exempt them from paying legal taxes levied on Chinese subjects generally, except taxes levied and contributions for the support of religious customs and practices contrary to their religion. Missionaries shall not interfere with the exercise by the native authorities of their jurisdiction over Chinese subjects; nor shall the native authorities make any distinction between converts and non-converts, but shall administer the laws without partiality so that both classes can live together in peace.

Missionary societies of the United States shall be permitted to rent and to lease in perpetuity, as the property of such societies, buildings or lands in all parts of the Empire for missionary purposes and, after the title deeds have been found in order and duly stamped by the local authorities, to erect such suitable buildings as may be required for carrying on their good work.

       Art. XV.-The Government of China having expressed a strong desire to reform its judicial system and to bring it into accord with that of Western nations, the United States agrees to give every assistance to this reform, and will also be prepared to relinquish extraterritorial rights when satisfied that the state of the Chinese laws, the arrangements for their administration, and other considerations warrant it in so doing.

      Art. XVI.-The Government of the United States consents to the prohibition by the Government of China of the importation into China of morphia and of instru- ments for its injection, excepting morphia and instruments for its injection imported for medical purposes, on payment of tariff duty, and under regulations to be framed by China which shall effectually restrict the use of such import to the said purposes. This prohibition shall be uniformly applied to such importation from all countries. The Chinese Government engages to adopt at once measures to prevent the manu- facture in China of morphia and of instruments for its injection.

      Art. XVII. It is agreed between the high contracting parties hereto that all the provisions of the several Treaties between the United States and China which were in force on the first day of January, A.D. 1900, are continued in full force and effect except in so far as they are modified by the present Treaty or other Treaties to which the United States is a party.

The present Treaty shall remain in force for a period of ten years beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications and until a revision is effected as hereinafter provided.

      It is further agreed that either of the high contracting parties may demand that the Tariff and the Articles of this Convention be revised at the end of ten years

COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND CHINA

123

from the date of the exchange of the ratifications hereof. If no revision is demanded before the end of the first term of ten years, then these articles in their present form shall remain in full force for a further term of ten years reckoned from the end of the first term and so on for successive periods of ten years.

The English and Chinese texts of the present Treaty and its three Annexes have been carefully compared; but, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between them, the sense as expressed in the English text shall be held to be the

correct one.

This Treaty and its three Annexes shall be ratified by the two high contracting parties in conformity with their respective constitutions, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in Washington not later than twelve months from the present date.

In testimony whereof, we, the undersigned, by virtue of our respective powers, have signed this Treaty in duplicate in the English and Chinese languages, and have affixed our respective seals.

Done at Shanghai, this eighth day of October in the year of our Lord one- thousand nine hundred and three, and in the twenty-ninth year of Kuang Hsü eighth month and eighteenth day.

ANNEX I.

As citizens of the United States are already forbidden by Treaty to deal in or handle opium, no mention has been made in this Treaty of opium taxation.

       As the trade in salt is a Government monopoly in China, no mention has been made in this Treaty of salt taxation.

        It is, however, understood, after full discussion and consideration, that the col- lection of inland duties on opium and salt and the means for the protection of the revenue therefrom and for preventing illicit traffic therein are left to be administered by the Chinese Government in such manner as shall in no wise interfere with the provision of Article IV. of this Treaty regarding the unobstructed transit of other goods.

ANNEX II.

Article IV. of the Treaty of Commerce between the United States and China of this date provides for the retention of the native Customs offices at the open ports. For the purpose of safeguarding the revenue of China at such places, it is understood that the Chinese Government shall be entitled to establish and maintain such branch native Customs offices at each open port within a reasonable distance of the main native Customs offices at the port, as shall be deemed by the authorities of the Imperial Maritime Customs at that port necessary to collect the revenue from the trade into and out of such port. Such branches, as well as the principal native Customs offices- at each open port, shall be administered by the Impèrial Maritime Customs as pro- vided by the Protocol of 1901.

ANNEX III.

       The schedule of tariff duties on imported goods annexed to this Treaty under Article V. is hereby mutually declared to be the schedule agreed upon between the representatives of China and of the United States and signed by John Goodnow for the United States and Their Excellencies Lü Hai-huan and Sheng Hsüan-huai fʊr China at Shanghai on the sixth day of Septen.ber, A.D. 1902, according to the Proto-- col of the seventh day of September, A.D. 1901.

PORTUGAL

PROTOCOL, TREATY, CONVENTION AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

Art. I.--A Treaty of Friendship and Commerce with the most favoured nation clause will be concluded and signed at Peking.

Art. II.-China confirms perpetual occupation and government of Macao and its dependencies by Portugal, as any other Portuguese possession.

Art. III.-Portugal engages never to alienate Macao and its dependencies without agreement with China.

      Art. IV.-Portugal engages to co-operate in opium revenue work at Macao in the same way as England in Hongkong.

Done at Lisbon, the 26th March, 1887.

HENRIQUE DE BARROS GOMES.

JAMES DUNCAN CAMPBELL.

·

THE TREATY

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 28th April, 1888

His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to draw closer and to consolidate the ties of friendship which have subsisted for more than three hundred years between Portugal and China, and having agreed in Lisbon on the 26th day of March, 1887, 2nd day of 3rd moon of the 13th year of the reign of the Emperor Kwang Hsu, through their representatives, on a Protocol of four Articles, have now resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce to regulate the relations between the two States; for this end they have appointed as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

      His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal, Thomas de Souza Roza, his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Court of Peking, Knight of the Order of Nossa Senhora de Conceicao de Villa Vicosa, Grand Cross of the Order of the Rising Sun of Japan and of the Crown of Siam, Commander of the Order of Charles II. and of Isabella the Catholic of Spain, and Knight of the Iron Crown of Austria;

      His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Highness Prince Ching, Pre- sident of the Tsung-li Yamên, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works;

      Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-There shall continue to exist constant peace and amity betw en His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, whose respective subjects shall equally enjoy in the dominions of the hig contracting parties the most complete and decide:l protection for their persons and property.

Art. II.-China confirms in its entirety the second Article of 1: Protocol of Lisbon, relating to the perpetual occupation and government of Macao by Portugal.

     It is stipulated that Commissioners appointed by both Governments shall proceed to the delimitation of the boundaries, which shall be determined by a special Con- vention; but so long as the delimitation of the boun laries is not concluded, every- thing in respect to them shall continue as at present, withou! addition, diminution, or alteration by either of the parties.

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125

Art. III.-Portugal confirms the third Article of the Protocol of Lisbon, relating to the engagement never to alienate Macao without previous agreement with China.

Art. IV.-Portugal agrees to co-operate with China in the collection of duties ori opium exported from Macao into China ports, in the same way and as long as England co-operates with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Hongkong. The basis of this co-operation will be established by a Convention appended to this Treaty, which shall be as valid and binding to both the high contracting parties as the present Treaty,

       Art. V. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal may appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to the Court of His Im- perial Majesty the Emperor of China, and this agent, as well as the persons of his suite and their families, will be permitted, at the option of the Portuguese Govern- ment, to reside permanently in Peking, to visit that Court, or to reside at any other place where such residence is equally accorded to the diplomatic representative of other nations. The Chinese Government may also, if it thinks fit, appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to reside at Lisbon, or to visit that Court when his Government shall order.

       Art. VI.-The diplomatic agents of Portugal and China shall reciprocally enjoy in the place of their residence all the prerogatives and immunities accorded by the laws of nations; their persons, families, and houses, as well as their correspondence shall be inviolate.

Art. VII. The official correspondence addressed by the Portuguese authorities to the Chinese authorities shall be written in the Portuguese language accompanied by a translation in Chinese, and each nation shall regard as authoritative the document written in its own language.

Art. VIII.-The form of correspondence between the Portuguese and the Chi- nese authorities will be regulated by their respective rank and position, based upon complete reciprocity. Between the high Portuguese and Chinese functionaries at the capital or elsewhere, such correspondence will take the form of dispatch (Chau-hoei); between the subordinate functionaries of Portugal and the chief authorities of the provinces, the former shall make use of the form of exposition (Xen-chen) and the latter that of declaration (Cha-hsing); and the subordinate officers of both nations shall correspond together on terms of perfect equality. Merchants and generally all others who are not invested with an official character shall adopt, in addressing the authorities, the form of representation or petition (Pin-ching).

       Art. IX. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal may appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents in the ports or other places where it is allowed to other nations to have them. These functionaries will have powers and attributes similar to those of the Consuls of other nations, and will enjoy all the exemptions, privileges, and immunities which at any time the consular functionaries of the most favoured nation may enjoy.

       The Consuls and the local authorities will show to each other reciprocal civilities and correspond with each other on terms of perfect equality.

       The Consuls and acting Consuls will rank with Taotais, Vice-Consuls, acting Vice-Consuls, Consular Agents and interpreters-translators, with Prefects.

The Consuls must be officials of the Portuguese Government, and not merchants. The Chinese Government will make no objection in case the Portuguese Government should deem it unnecessary to appoint an official Consul at any port and choose to entrust a Consul of some other nation, for the time being, with the duties of Portu- guese Consul at that port.

       Art. X.-All the immuuities and privileges, as well as all the advantages con- cerning commerce and navigation, such as any reduction in the duties of navigation, importation, exportation, transit or any other, which may have been or may be here- after granted by China to any other State or to its subjects, will be immediately extended to Portugal and its subjects. If any concession is granted by the Chinese Goveru- ment to any foreign Government under special conditions, Portugal, on claiming the

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same concession for herself and for her own subjects, will equally assent to the condi- tions attached to it.

Art XI.-Portuguese subjects are allowed to reside at, or frequent, the ports of China opened to foreign commerce and there carry on trade or employ themselves freely. Their boats may navigate without hindrance between the ports open to foreign commerce, and they may import and export their merchandise, enjoying all the rights and privileges enjoyed by the subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. XII.-Portuguese subjecte shall pay import and export duties on all mer- chandise according to the rates specified in the tariff of 1858, adopted for all the other nations; and in no instance shall higher duties be exacted from them than those paid by the subjects of any other foreign nation.

Art. XIII.-Portuguese subjects are permitted to hire any description of boats they may require for the conveyance of cargo or passengers, and the price of said hire will be fixed by the contracting parties alone, without interference by the Chinese Government. No limit shall be put to the number of boats, neither will it be per- mitted to any one to establish a monopoly of such boats or of the service of coolies employed in the carriage of merchandise.

Should contraband articles be on board any such boats, the guilty parties shall immediately be punished according to law.

      Art. XIV. Portuguese subjects residing in the open ports may take into their service Chinese subjects, and employ them in any lawful capacity in China, without restraint or hindrance from the Chinese Government; but shall not engage them for foreign countries in contravention of the laws of China.

      Art. XV.--The Chinese authorities are bound to grant the fullest protection to the persons and to the property of Portuguese subjects in China, whenever they may be exposed to insult or wrong. In case of robbery or incendiarism, the local autho- rities will immediately take the necessary measures to recover the stolen property, to terininate the disorder, to seize the guilty, and punish them according to the law. Similar protection will be given by Portuguese authorities to Chinese subjects in the possessions of Portugal.

      Art. XVI.-Whenever a Portuguese subject intends to build or open houses, shops or warehouses, churches, hospitals, or cemeteries, at the Treaty ports or at other places, the purchase, rent, or lease of these properties shall be made out accord- ing to the current terms of the place, with equity, without exaction on either side, without offending against the usages of the people, and after due notice given by the proprietors to the local authority. It is understood, however, that the shops or ware- houses above mentioned shall only be allowed at the ports open to trade, and not in any place in the interior.

      Art. XVII.-Portuguese subjects conveying merchandise between open ports shall be required to take certificates from the Superintendent of Customs such as are specified in the regulations in force with reference to other nationalities.

     But Portuguese subjects, who, without carrying merchandise, would like to go to the interior of China, must have passports issued by their Consuls and counter- signed by the local authorities. The bearer of the passport must produce the same when demanded, and the passport not being irregular, he will be allowed to proceed and no opposition shall be offered, especially to his hiring persons or vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise.

      If he be without a passport, or if he commits any offence against the law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul of Portugal to be punished, but he must not be subjected to an oppressive measure. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li and for a period not exceeding five days.

      The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the focal authorities.

      Art. XVIII. In the event of a Portuguese merchant vessel being plundered by pirates or thieves within Chinese waters, the Chinese authorities are to employ

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127

their utmost exertions to seize and punish the said robbers and to recover the stolen goods, which, through the Consul, shall be restored to whom they belong.

        Art. XIX.-If a Portuguese vessel be shipwrecked on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any of the ports of the Empire, the Chinese authorities, on receiving notice of the fact, shall provide the necessary protection, affording prompt assistance and kind treatment to the crews and, if necessary, furnishing them with the means to reach the nearest Consulate.

       Art. XX.-Portuguese merchant vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden will pay tonnage dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton. The Superintendent of Customs shall grant a certificate declaring that the tonnage dues have been paid.

Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be paid on the landing of goods; and export duties upon the shipment of the same.

Art. XXII.-The captain of a Portuguese ship may, when he deems convenient, land only a part of his cargo at one of the open ports, paying the duties due on the portion landed, the duties on the remainder not being payable until they are landed at some other port.

Art. XXIII.-The master of a Portuguese ship has the option, within forty- eight hours of his arrival at any of the open ports of China, but not later, to decide whether he will leave port without opening the hatches, and in such case he will not have to pay tonnage dues. He is bound, however, to give notice of his arrival or the legal registering as soon as he comes into port, under penalty of being fined in case of non-compliance within the term of two days.

The ship will be subject to tonnage dues forty-eight hours after her arrival in port, but neither then nor at her departure shall any other impost whatsoever be exacted.

Art. XXIV.-All small vessels employed by Portuguese subjects in carrying passengers, baggage, letters, provisions or any other cargo which is free of duty, between the open ports of China, shall be free from tonnage dues; but all such vessels carrying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage dues every four months at the rate of one mace per ton.

       Art. XXV.-Portuguese merchant vessels approaching any of the open ports will be at liberty to take a pilot to reach the harbour; and likewise to take a pilot to leave it, in case the said ship shall have paid all the duties due by her.

      Art. XXVI. Whenever a Portuguese merchant ship shall arrive at any of the open ports of China, the Superintendent of Customs will send off one or more Custom-house officers, who may stay on board of their boat or on board of the ship as best suits their convenience. These officers will get their food and all necessaries from the Custom-house, aud will not be allowed to accept any fee from the captain of the ship or from the consignee, being liable to a penalty proportionate to the amount received by them.

Art. XXVII. Twenty-four hours after the arrival of a Portuguese merchant ship at any of the open ports, the papers of the ship, manifest, and other documents, shall be handed over to the Consul, whose duty it will be also to report to the Superintendent of Customs within twenty-four hours, the name, the registered tonnage, and the cargo brought by the said vessel. If, through negligence or for any other motive, this stipulation be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the arrival of the ship, the captain shall be subject to a fine of fifty Taels for each day's delay over and above that period, but the total amount of the fine shall not exceed two hundred Taels.

The captain of the ship is responsible for the correctness of the manifest, in which the cargo shall be minutely and truthfully described, subject to a fine of five hundred Taels as penalty in case the manifest should be found incorrect. This fine, however, will not be incurred if, within twenty-four hours after the delivery of the manifest to the Custom-house officers, the captain express ed the wish to rectify any error which may have been discovered in the said manifest.

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

Art. XXVIII.-The Superintendent of Customs will permit the discharging of the ship as soon as he shall have received from the Consul the report drawn up in due form. If the captain of the ship should take upon himself to commence discharging without permission, he shall be fined five hundred Taels and the goods so discharged shall be confiscated.

       Art. XXIX.--Portuguese merchants having goods to ship or to land will have to obtain a special permission from the Superintendent of Customs to that effect, without which all goods shipped or landed shall be liable to confiscation.

Art. XXX.-No transhipment of goods is allowed from ship to ship without special permission, under penalty of confiscation of all the goods so transhipped.

Art. XXXI.-When a ship shall have paid all her duties, the Superintendent of Customs will grant her a certificate and the Consul will return the papers, in order that she may proceed on her voyage.

Art. XXXII.-When any doubt may arise as to the value of goods which by the Tariff are liable to an ad valorem duty, and the Portuguese merchants disagree with the Custom-house officers as regards the value of said goods, both parties will cal} two or three merchants to examine them, and the highest offer made by any of the said merchants to buy the goods will be considered as their just value.

Art. XXXIII.-Duties will be paid on the net weight of every kind of merchandise. Should there be any difference of opinion between the Portuguese merchant and the Custom-house officer as to the mode by which the tare is to be fixed, each party will choose a certain number of boxes or bales from among every hundred packages of the goods in question, taking the gross weight of said packages, then the tare of each of the packages separately, and the average tare resulting therefrom will be adopted for the whole parcel.

In case of any doubt or dispute not mentioned herein, the Portuguese merchant may appeal to the Consul, who will refer the case to the Superintendent of Customs; this officer will act in such a manner as to settle the question amicably. The appeal, however, will only be entertained if made within the term of twenty-four hours; and in such a case no entry is to be made in the Custom-house books in relation to the said goods until the question shall have been settled.

Årt. XXXIV.-Damaged goods will pay a reduced duty proportionate to their deterioration; any doubt on this point will be solved in the way indicated in the clause of this Treaty with respect to duties payable on merchandise ad valorem.

Art. XXXV.-Any Portuguese merchant who, having imported foreign goods into one of the open ports of China and paid the proper duties thereon, may wish to re-export them to another of the said ports, will have to send to the Superintendent of Customs an account of them, who, to avoid fraud, will direct his officers to examine whether or not the duties have been paid, whether the same have been entered on the books of the Customs, whether they retain their original marks, and whether the entries agree with the account sent in. Should everything be found correct, the same will be stated in the export permit together with the total amount of duties paid, and all these particulars will be communicated to the Custom-house officers at other ports.

Upon arrival of the ship at the port to which the goods are carried, permission will be granted to land without any new payment of duties whatsoever if, upon examination, they are found to be the identical goods; but if during the examination any fraud be detected, the goods may be confiscated by the Chinese Government.

      Should any Portuguese merchant wish to re-export to a foreign country any goods imported, and upon which duties have been already paid, he will have to make his application in the same form as required for the re-exportation of goods to another port in China, in which case a certificate of drawback or of restitution of duties will be granted, which will be accepted by any of the Chinese Custom-houses in payment of import or export duties.

Foreign cereals imported by Portuguese ships into the ports of China may be re-exported without hindrance if no portion of them has been discharged.

Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities will adopt at the ports the measures which they may deem the most convenient to avoid fraud or smuggling.

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129

Art. XXXVII.-The proceeds of fines and confiscations inflicted on Portuguese subjects, in conformity to this Treaty, shall belong exclusively to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXXVIII.-Portuguese subjects carrying goods to a market in the interior of the country, on which the lawful import duties have already been paid at any of the open ports, or those who buy native produce in the interior to bring to the ports on the Yang-tsze-kiang, or to send to foreign ports, shall follow the regulations adopted towards the other nations.

Custom-house officers who do not comply with the regulations, or who may exact more duties than are due, shall be punished according to the Chinese law.

Art. XXXIX.-The Consuls and local authorities shall consult together, when neces sary, as to the construction of Light-houses and the placing of Buoys and Light-ships

Art. XL.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorized by the Chinese Govern- ment to receive them in sycee or in foreign coin, according to the official assay made at Canton on the 15th July, 1843.

Art. XLI.-In order to secure the regularity of weights and measures and to avoid confusion, the Superintendent of Customs will hand over to the Portuguese Consul at each of the open ports standards similar to those given by the Treasury Department for collection of public dues to the Customs at Canton.

       Art. XLII.-Portuguese merchant ships may resort only to those ports of China which are declared open to commerce. It is forbidden to them, except in the case of force majeure provided for in Article XIX., to enter into other ports, or to carry on a clandestine trade on the coast of China, and the transgressor of this order shall be subject to confiscation of his ship and cargo by the Chinese Government.

Art. XLIII.-All Portuguese vessels despatched from one of the open ports of China to another, or to Macao, are entitled to a certificate of the Custom-house, which will exempt them from paying new tonnage dues, during the period of four month, reckoned from the date of clearance.

Art. XLIV. If any Portuguese merchant ship is found smuggling, the goods smuggled, no matter of what nature or value, will be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, who may send the ship away from the port, after settlement of all her accounts, and prohibit her to continue to trade.

Art. XLV. As regards the delivery of Portuguese and Chinese criminals, with the exception of the Chinese criminals who take refuge in Macao, and for whose extradition the Governor of Macao will continue to follow the existing practice, after the receipt of a due requisition from the Viceroy of the Kwangs, it is agreed that, in the Chinese ports open to foreign trade, the Chinese criminals who take refuge at the houses or on board ships of Portuguese subjects shall be arrested and delivered to the Chinese authorities on their applying to the Portuguese Consul; and likewise the Portuguese criminals who take refuge in China shall be arrested and deliv red to the Portuguese authorities on their applying to the Chinese authorities; and by neither of the parties shall the criminals be harboured nor shall there be delay in delivering them.

Art. XLVI.-It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a revision of the Tariff, and of the commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the Tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years; and so it shall be, at the end of each successive ten years.

Art. XLVII.-All disputes arising between Portuguese subjects in China with regard to rights, either of property or person, shall be submitted to the jurisdiction: of the Portuguese authorities.

Art. XLVIII-Whenever Chinese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Portuguese subjects, the Portuguese authorities must report such acts to the Chinese authorities in order that the guilty be tried according to the laws of China.

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

If Portuguese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Chinese subjects, the Chinese anthorities must report such acts to the Portuguese Consul in order that the guilty may be tried according to the laws of Portugal.

Art. XLIX.-If any Chinese subject shall have become indebted to a Portuguese subject and withholds payment, or fraudulently absconds from his creditors, the Chinese authorities shall use all their efforts to apprehend him aud to compel him to pay, the debt being previously proved and the possibility of its payment ascertained. The Portuguese authorities will likewise use their efforts to enforce the payment of any debt due by any Portuguese subject to a Chinese subject.

But in no case will the Portuguese Government or the Chinese Government be considered responsible for the debts of their subjects.

Art. L.-Whenever any Portuguese subject shall have to petition the Chinese authority of a district, he is to submit his statement beforehand to the Consul, who will cause the same to be forwarded should he see no impropriety in so doing, otherwise he will have it written out in other terms, or decline to forward it. Likewise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to petition the Portuguese Consul he will only be allowed to do so through the Chinese authority, who shail proceed in the same manner.

Art. LI.-Portuguese subjects who may have any complaint or claim against any Chinese subject, shall lay the same before the Consul, who will take due cognizance of the case and will use all his efforts to settle it amicably. Likewise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to complain of a Portuguese subject, the Consul will listen to his complaint and will do what he possibly can to re-establish harmony between the two parties.

      If, however, the dispute be of such a nature that it cannot be settled in that conciliatory way, the Portuguese Consul and Chinese authorities will hold a joint investigation of the case, and decide it with equity, applying each the laws of his own country according to the nationality of the defendant.

       Art. LII.-The Catholic religion has for its essential object the leading of men to virtue. Persons teaching it and professing it shall alike be entitled to efficacious protection from the Chinese authorities; nor shall such persons pursuing peaceably their calling and not offending against the laws be prosecuted or interfered with.

Art. LIII.-In order to prevent. for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, is written in Po- tuguese, Chinese, and English, and signed in six copies, two in each language. Ai these versions have the same sense and meaning, but if there should happen to be any divergence in the interpretation of the Portuguese and Chinese versions, the English text will be ma le use of to resolve the doubts that may have arisen.

      Art. LIV. The present Treaty, with the Convention appen led to it, shall be ratified by His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China. The exchange of the ratificatious shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Tientsin, after which the Treat with the Convention appended, shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two countries may have full knowle lge of their stipulations and may fulfil them.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty

and have affixed their seals thereto.

      Done in Peking, this first day of the month of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand right hundred and eighty-seven, corresponding to the Chinese date of the seventeenth day of the tenth moon of the thirteenth year of Kwang-Hsu.

[L.S.] [Chinese Seal]

(Signed)

Signatures of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

THOMAS DE Souza Roza.

PRINCE CH'ING.

SUN-IJ-UEN.

CONVENTION BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

CONVENTION

131

It having been stipulated in the Art. IV. of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between Portugal and China on the 1st day of the month of December, 1887, that a Convention shall be arranged between the two high contracting parties. in order to establish a basis of co-operation in collecting the revenue on opium ex- ported from Macao to Chinese ports, the undersigned Thomas de Souza Roza, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, in special mission to the Court of Peking, and His Highness Prince Ching, President of the Tsung-li Yamen, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works, Min- isters Plenipotentiary of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, have agreed on the following Convention in three Articles:--

Art. I.-Portugal will enact a law subjecting the opium trade of Macao to the following provisions:-

1.-No opium shall be imported into Macao in quantities less than one chest. 2. All opium imported into Macao must, forthwith on arrival, be reported to the competent department under a public functionary appointed by the Portuguese- Government, to superintend the importation and exportation of opium in Macao.

3.-No opium imported into Macao shall be transhipped, landed, stored, removed from one store to another, or exported, without a permit issued by the Superintendent.

       4. The importers and exporters of opium in Macao must keep a register, accord- ing to the form furnished by the Government, showing with exactness and clearness- the quantity of opinm they have imported, the number of chests they have sold, to whom and to what place they were disposed of, and the quantity in stock.

5. Only the Macao opium farmer, and persons licensed to sell opium at retail,. will be permitted to keep in their custody raw opium in quantities inferior to one chest.. 6. Regulations framed to enforce in Macao the execution of this law will be equivalent to those adopted in Hongkong for similar purposes.

Art. II.-Permits for the exportation of opium from Macao into Chinese ports, after being issued, shall be communicated by the Superintendent of Opium to the Commissioner of Customs at Kung-pac-uan.

      Art. III. By mutual consent of both the high contracting parties the stipula- tions of this Convention may be altered at any time.

      In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this. Convention.

Done in Peking this first day of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, corresponding to the Chinese date of the seventeenth day of the tenth moon of the thirteenth year of Kwang Hsu.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [Chinese Seal]

Signature of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

AGREEMENT

THOMAS DE SOUZA Roza. PRINCE CH'ING. SUN-IU-UEN.

The basis of the co-operation to be given to China by Portugal in the collection. of duties on opium conveyed from Macao to Chinese ports, having been fixed by a Convention appended to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between. China and Portugal on the 1st December, 1887, and it being now convenient to come to an understanding upon some points relating to the said co-operation as well as to fixed rules for the treatment of Chinese junks trading with Macao, Bernardo Pinheiro Correa de Mello, Secretary of the Special Mission of His Must Faithful Majesty in

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COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND PORTUGAL

      Peking, duly authorized by His Excellency Thomas de Sonza Roza, Chief of the said Mission, and Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector-General of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, provided with the necessary instructions from the Chinese Government, have agreed on the following:

        1.-An office under a Commissioner appointed by the Foreign Inspectorate of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs shall be established at a convenient spot on Chinese territory, for the sale of opium duty certificates, to be freely sold to merchants and for such quantities of opium as they may require. The said Commissioner will also administer the Customs stations near Macao.

2.-Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than 110 Taels per picul, shall be free from all other imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article of the Chefoo Convention between China and Great Britain on behalf of opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser. 3.-The Commissioner of Customs responsible for the management of the Customs stations shall investigate and settle any complaint made by Chinese mer- chants of Macao against the Customs stations or revenue cruisers; and the Governor of Macao, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send an officer of Macao to be present and assist in the investigation and decision. If, however, they do not agree, a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for a joint decision.

        4.-Junks trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and their cargoes, shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong, and no dues whatsoever shall be de- manded from junks proceeding to Macao from ports of China, or coming from Macao to ports in China, over and above the dues paid, or payable, at the ports of clearance or destination. Chinese produce which has paid Customs duties and lekin tax before entering Macao may be re-exported from Macao to Chinese ports without paying Customs duties and lekin tax again, and will be only subject to the payment of the tax named Siao-hao.

        In witness whereof, this agreement has been written in Portuguese and English and signed in duplicate at Peking this the first day of December, 1887.

(Signed)

BERNARDO PINHEIRO CORREA DE MELLO,

Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty.

(Signed)

SIR ROBERT HART,

Inspector-General of Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs.

COMMERCIAL TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND PORTUGAL

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, NOVEMber, 1904

       Art. I. The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between China and Portugal dated the first day of December, 1887 (17th day, 10th moon, 13th year of Kwang Hsu), continues in force except in so far as modified by the present Treaty.

      Art. II.-Portugal accepts the increase in the import duties stipulated for in Article VI. of the Peking Protocol of 7th September, 1901, from the date of the ratifica- tion of this Treaty. Portugal will enjoy the privileges of the most favoured nation, and in no case shall Portuguese subjects pay higher or lower duties than those paid by the subjects of any other foreign nation. Article XII. of the Treaty of First Decem ber, 1887, is therefore rendered null and void.

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133

Art. III.-The duty and lekin on foreign opium will continue as provided for in existing Treaties. The Government of His Most Faithful Majesty agrees to con- tinue as heretofore to co-operate with the Government of His Imperial Chinese Majesty in the collection of the duty and lekin on opium exported from Macao to China, and also to co-operate in the repression of smuggling in accordance with the Treaty and Special Opium Convention of 1st December, 1887. In order to render this co-operation effective, it is clearly stipulated that all opium imported into Macao shall, ou arrival, be registered at the Special Government Bureau provided for this purpose, and the Portuguese Government will take the necessary steps in order to have all this opium stored under its exclusive control in a depôt from which it will be removed as required by the demands of trade. The quantity of opium required for consumption in Macao and its dependencies will be fixed annually by the Government of Macão in agreement with the Commissioner of the Imperial Maritime Customs referred to in Article II. of the above-mentioned Convention, and under no pretext will removal from the Portuguese Government depôt be permitted of any quantity of opium for local consumption in excess of that fixed by the said agreement, and neces- sary measures will be taken to prevent opium removed from the depôt for re-export to any port other than a port in China being sent fraudulently to Chinese territory. The removal from the depôt of opium for export will not be permitted except on production of proof that such opium has already paid all dues and duties leviable thereon by China. The rules for the carrying out of this Article shall be arranged by delegates from the Government of Macao and the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs.

Art. IV. Such steps as are necessary for the repression of smuggling in the territory and waters of Macao shall be taken by the local Portuguese Government in concert with the Commissioner of the Imperial Maritime Customs, and similar steps in the Chinese territory and waters near Macao shall be taken by the Imperial Maritime Customs in concert with the Portuguese Government of Macao. This co- operation is intended to render such steps effective on all points in respect of which co- operation is needed, and to avoid at the same time any injury to the sovereign rights of either of the high contracting parties. Special delegates from the local Government of Macao and the Imperial Maritime Customs shall proceed to fix the respective zones of operations, and shall devise practical means for the repression of smuggling.

Art. V. With a view to the development of trade between Macao and neigh- bouring ports in the Kwangtung Province, the high contracting parties have agreed as follows:-

       1.-Portuguese steamers desirous of proceeding for the purposes of trade from Macao to any of the ports of call and passenger stages on the West River, enumerated in the Special Article of the English-Burmah Convention of 1897, and Article X. of the British Treaty of Commerce of 1902, shall be permitted to do so, provided they comply with the Special Regulations to be framed for this purpose by the two high contracting parties.

      2. Steamers specially registered for trade under the Inland Waters Steam Navigation Rules shall be permitted to ply between Macao and places in the Depart- ment of Kwang-chow-fu other than those mentioned in Section 1, provided they report to the Kungpei-kuan Customs for examination of cargo and payment of duties in accordance with Special Regulations to be framed for this purpose by the two high contracting parties. Such vessels may engage in all lawful trade, including the tow- age of jurks and conveyance of passengers and cargo, subject to the regulations for the time being in force.

      The privileges hereby granted are granted on the express understanding that Special Regulations shall be framed defining in detail the conditions under which such traffic may be carried on. Until then, the said Regulations have been agreed upon and published, the Article shall not become operative; and subsequently only on compliance with the said Regulations.

       Art. VI.-Portugal having the right of most favoured nation treatment, it is clearly stipulated that any advantages China may think fit to grant to any nation in

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the importation of agricultural products, specially wines and oil, or in the importa- tion of industrial products, specially woollen and cotton goods and preserved food- stuffs, shall be extended to similar Portuguese goods on exactly the same conditions. It is also clearly understood that Portuguese wine of all kinds proved by means of certificate of origin, issued by Portuguese Consuls, to have been imported from Portugal, direct or otherwise, shall when their alcoholic strength exceeds 14° pay the duty leviable according to the annexed tariff on wines exceeding 14° of alcholic

Wine passed through the Chinese Customs under designation

"Port strength. Wine' shall not be entitled to the benefit of this Article unless accompanied by a certificate of origin as above.

""

Art. VII.-Portuguese subjects may frequent, reside at, and carry on trade, industries and manufactures, and pursue any other lawful avocation in all the ports and localities in China which have alreaby been or may hereafter be opened to foreign residence and trade; and wherever in any such ports or localities a special area has been or may hereafter be set apart for the use and occupation of foreigners, Portuguese subjects may therein lease land, erect buildings, and in all respects enjoy the same privileges and immunities as are granted to subjects of the most favoured nations. Art. VIII. Whereas China, with the object of reforming its fiscal system, proposes to levy a surtax in addition to the tariff duties on all goods passing through the Custom-houses, whether maritime or inland and frontier, in order to make good the loss incurred by the complete abolition of lekin, the Portuguese Government agrees that foreign goods imported into China by Portuguese subjects shall on entry pay an import surtax equivalent to one and a half times the duty fixed by the Import Tariff as now revised, and that Chinese produce exported abroad by Portuguese sub- jects shall pay export duties, inclusive of the tariff export duty, not exceeding seven and a half per cent. ad valorem, provided always that such import surtax and export duties have been accepted by all the Powers having Treaties with China.

With regard to the produce tax, consumption tax, and excise, as well as the duties on native opium and salt, leviable by China, Portugal further agrees to accept the same arrangements as shall be agreed upon between all the Treaty Powers and China. is, however, understood that the "commerce, rights, and privileges of Portugal shall not, in consequence of this undertaking, be placed in any way at a disadvantage as compared with the commerce, rights, and privileges of any other Power.

It

Art. IX.-Drawback certificates for the return of duties shall be issued by the Imperial Maritime Customs to Portuguese subjects within twenty-one days from the date of presentation to the Customs of the papers entitling the applicant to receive such drawback certificates. These certificates will be accepted at their face value by the Customs authorities at the port of issue in payment of duties of all kinds, ton- nage dues excepted; or shall, in the case of drawbacks for duty paid on foreign goods re-exported abroad within three years from the date of importation, be redeemable in full in ready money by the Imperial Maritime Customs at the port of issue, at the option of the holders thereof. But if, in connection with any applica- tion for a drawback certificate, the Customs authorities discover an attempt on the part of a Portuguese subject to defraud the revenue, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five times the amount of the duty whereof he attempted to defraud the Customs, or to a confiscation of the goods. In case the goods have been removed from Chinese territory, then the Consul shall inflict on the guilty party a suitable fine to be paid to the Chinese Government.

       Art. X.-China agrees to herself establish a system of uniform national coinage and provide for a uniform national currency, which shall be freely used as legal tender in payment of all duties, taxes, and other obligations by Portuguese subjects as well as by Chinese subjects in the Chinese Empire. It is understood, however, that all Customs duties shall continue to be calculated and paid on the basis of the Haikwan Tael.

       Art. XI.-The Government of His Most Faithful Majesty agrees to the prohibi- tion by the Chinese Government of the importation into China of morphia and of instruments for its injection, on condition, however, that the Chinese Government

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135

will allow the importation of morphia and of instruments for its injection for medical purposes by Portuguese doctors, chemists, and druggists, on payment of the prescribed duty and under special permit which will only be granted to an intending importer upon his signing at the Portuguese Consulate a suitable bond undertaking not to sell morphia except in small quantities and on receipt of a requisition signed by a duly qualified foreign medical practitioner. If fraud in connection with such importation be discovered by the Customs authorities the morphia and instrument for its injection will be seized and confiscated, and the importer will be denied the right to import these articles.

      Art. XII.-The Chinese Government recognizing that it is advantageous for the country to develop its mineral resources, and that it is desirable to attract foreign as well as Chinese capital to embark in mining enterprise, agrees to revise its exist- ing mining regulations in such manner, by the selection of those rules in force in other nations which seem applicable to conditions in China, that the revision, while promoting the interests of Chinese subjects and in no way prejudicing the sovereign rights of China, will offer no impediment to the employment of foreign capital, nor place foreign capitalists at a greater disadvantage than they would be under generally accepted foreigù regulations, and will permit Portuguese subjects to carry on in Chinese territory mining operations and other necessary business relating thereto, provided they comply with the new regulations and conditions which will be imposed by China on its subjects and foreigners alike, relating to the opening of mines, the renting of mineral land, and payment of royalty, and provided they apply for permits, the provisions of which, in regard to necessary business relating to such operations, shall be observed. The residence of Portuguese subjects in connection with such mining operations shall be agreed upon between Portugal and China. Any mining concession granted after the publication of such new rules shall be subject to these provisions.

      Art. XIII.-It being only right that the shareholders of any joint stock com- pany, or the partners in any commercial undertaking, should all be on a footing of equality as regards division of profits and payment of obligations, according to the partnership agreement or memorandum and articles of association, the Chinese Government agrees that Chinese subjects joining with Portuguese subjects in the or- ganisation of a joint stock company or commercial undertaking, legally constituted, shall be liable to the fulfilment of the obligations imposed by said agreement or memorandum and articles of association, and that Chinese Courts will enforce fulfil- ment of such obligations, if a suit to that effect be entered; provided always that their liability shall not be other or greater than that of Portuguese shareholders or partners in the same company or partnership. Similarly Portuguese subjects who invest their capital in Chinese enterprises shall be bound to fulfil the obligations imposed by the partnership agreement or memorandum, and articles of association, and their liability shall be the same as that of the Chinese subjects engaged in the same undertaking. But as existing Treaty stipulations do not permit foreign mer- chants to reside in the interior of China for purpose of trade, such joint stock com- panies and commercial undertakings may be established in the interior by Portuguese and Chinese subjects conjointly.

Art. XIV. As Portugal affords protection to trademarks used by subjects of any other nationality, provided a like protection is reciprocated for trademarks used by Portuguese subjects, China, in order to obtain this protection for its subjects in Portuguese territory, agrees to grant protection to Portuguese trademarks against unlawful use, falsification or imitation by Chinese subjects. To this end the Chinese Government will enact the necessary laws and regulations, and will establish registration offices at which foreign trademarks may be registered on payment of reasonable fees. Further, the Chinese Government agrees that, as soon as a Patent Office has been established, and special laws with regard to inventions have been adopted, it will, after payment of the prescribed fees, issue certificates, valid for a fixed term of years, to Portuguese inventors, extending to their inventions the same protection as shall be given to Chinese patents in Portugal, provided that such iuven-

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tions do not infringe on previous inventions by subjects of China. Any Chinese or Portuguese subject who is the author, proprietor, or seller of any publication injurious to the peace and good government of China shall be dealt with in accordance with the laws of his own country.

       Art. XV.-The Government of China having expressed a strong desire to reform its judicial system, and to bring it into accord with that of Western nations, Portugal agrees to give every assistance to such reform, and will also be prepared to relinquish extraterritorial rights when satisfied that the state of the Chinese laws,

                                            the arrange- ments for their administration, and other considerations warrant it in so doing.

       Art. XVI.-The missionary question in China demands, in the opinion of the Chinese Government, careful consideration, so as to avert in the future troubles which have occurred in the past. Portugal, as a nation specially interested in the protection of its Catholic missions in Chinese territory, agrees to join in a commission to investigate this question and, if possible, to devise means for securing permanent peace between converts and non-converts, should such a commission be formed by China and the Treaty Powers interested. No person, whether Portuguese subject or Chinese convert who, according to the tenets of Christianity, peaceably teachies or practises the principles of that religion, which aims at teaching men to do good, shall be persecuted or harassed on account of his faith. But converts and non-converts, being alike subjects of China, shall conform to her laws, and shall pay due respect to those in authority, living together in peace and amity; and the fact of his being a convert shall protect no one from the consequence of any offence he may have committed before or may commit after his admission into the Church, or exempt him from paying legal taxes and contributions levied for the support of religious customs and practices contrary to his faith. Missionaries shall not interfere with the exercise by the native authorities of their jurisdiction over Chinese subjects, nor shall the native authorities make any distinction between converts and non-converts, but shall administer the law without partiality, so that both classes may live together in peace. Portuguese missions shall be permitted to rent and lease in perpetuity, as the property of the mission, buildings or lands in all parts of the Empire for mission. purposes, and, after the title-deeds have been found in order and duly stamped by the focal authorities, to erect such suitable buildings as may be required for carrying out their good work.

       Art. XVII. The present Treaty shall remain in force for a period of ten years beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications and until à revision is effected as hereinafter provided.

It is further agreed that either of the two high contracting parties may demand revision of the Tariff and the Articles of the Treaty six months before the end of ten years from the date of the exchange of ratifications thereof. If no re- vision is demanded before the end of the first term of the ten years, then these Articles in their present form shall remain in full force for a further term of ten years reckoned from the end of the first term and so on for successive periods of ten years.

       Art. XVIII.-In order to prevent in the future any discussion, this Treaty is written in Portuguese, Chinese and English, and signed in six copies, two in each lan- guage. All these versions have the same sense and meaning, but if there should happen. to be any divergence in the interpretation of the Portuguese and Chinese versions, the English text will be made use of to resolve the doubts that may have arisen.

Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China. The exchange of the ratifications shall be made within the shortest possible time, and the Treaty will be printed and published, in order that the functionaries and subjects of the respective countries may have full knowledge of its stipulations and may fulfil them.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

JAPAN

TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

SIGNED AT SHIMONOSEKI (BAKAN), JAPAN, ON THE 17TH APRIL, 1895 Ratifications Exchanged at Chefoo, China, on the 8th May, 1895

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, and His Majesty the Emperor of China desiring to restore the blessings of peace to their countries and subjects, and to remove all cause for future complications, have named as their Plenipotentiaries for the purpose of concluding a Treaty of Peace, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Ito Hirobumi, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paulownia, Minister-President of State, and Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung Chang, Senior Tutor to the Heir Apparent, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Minister Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chilli, and Earl of the First Rank, and Li Ching Fong, ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service of the Second Official Rank;

       Who, after having exchanged their full powers, which were found to be in good and proper form, have agreed to the following Articles:-

      Art. I.-China recognizes definitely the full and complete independence and autonomy of Corea, and, in consequence, the payment of tribute and the perform- ance of ceremonies and formalities by Corea to China in derogation of such independ. ence and autonomy shall wholly cease for the future.

Art. II.-China cedes to Japan in perpetuity and full sovereignty the follow- ing territories, together with all fortifications, arsenals, and public property thereon:- (a.) The southern portion of the Province of Fêng-tien, within the following boundaries-

The line of demarcation begins at the mouth of the River Yalu, and ascends that stream to the mouth of the River An-ping; from thence the line runs to Fêng Huang; from thence to Haicheng; from thence to Ying Kow, forming a line which describes the southern portion of the territory. The places above named are included in the ceded territory. When the line reaches the River Liao at Ying Kow it follow the course of that stream to its mouth, where it terminates. The mid-channel of the River Liao shall be taken as the line of demarcation.

This cession also includes all islands appertaining or belonging to the Province of Fêng Tien situated in the eastern portion of the Bay of Liao Tung, and in the northern part of the Yellow Sea.

(b.) The Island of Formosa, together with all islands appertaining or belonging to the said Island of Formosa.

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(c.) The Pescadores Group, that is to say, all islands lying between the 119th and 120th degrees of longitude east of Greenwich and the 23rd and 24th degrees of north latitude.

        Art. III.-The alignments of the frontiers described in the preceding Article, and shown on the annexed map, shall be subject to verification and demarcation on the spot by a Joint Commission of Delimitation, consisting of two or more Japanese and two or more Chinese Delegates, to be appointed immediately after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. In case the boundaries laid down in this Act are found to be defective at any point, either on account of topography or in consideration of good administration, it shall also be the duty of the Delimitation Commission to rectify the same.

The Delimitation Commission will enter upon its duties as soon as possible, and will bring its labours to a conclusion within the period of one year after appointment. The alignments laid down in this Act shall, however, be maintained until the ratifications of the Delimitation Commission, if any are made, shall have received the approval of the Governments of Japan and China.

        Art. IV. China agrees to pay to Japan as a war indemnity the sum of 200,000,000 Kuping taels. The said sum to be paid in eight instalments. The first instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid within six months, and the second instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid within twelve months, after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. The remaining sun to be paid in six equal annual instalments as follows: the first of such equal annual instalments to be paid within two years, the second with-- in three years, the third within four years, the fourth within five years, the fifth within six years, and the sixth within seven years after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. Interest at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum shall begin to run on all unpaid portions of the said indemnity from the date the first instalment falls due.

       China shall, however, have the right to pay by anticipation at any time any or all of said instalments. In case the whole amount of the said indemnity is paid within three years after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, all interest shall be waived, and the interest for two years and a half, or for any less period if then already paid, shall be included as a part of the principal amount of the indemnity.

Art. V.--The inhabitants of the territories ceded to Japan who wish to take up their residence outside the ceded districts shall be at liberty to sell their real property and retire. For this purpose a period of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act shall be granted. At the expiration of that period those of the inhabitants who shall not have left such territories shall, at the option of Japan, be deemed to be Japanese subjects.

       Each of the two Governments shall, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, send one or more Commissioners to Formosa to effect a final transfer of that province, and within the space of two months after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act such transfer shall be completed.

Art. VI. -All Treaties between Japan and China having come to an end in consequence of war, China engages, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifica- tions of this Act, to appoint Plenipotentiaries to conclude with the Japanese Pleni- potentiaries a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, and a Convention to regulate- frontier intercourse and trade. The Treaties, Conventions, and Regulatious, now subsisting between China and European Powers, shall serve as a basis for the said. Treaty and Convention between Japan and China. From the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this Act until the said Treaty and Convention are brought into actual operation, the Japanese Government, its officials, commerce, navigation, frontier intercourse and trade, industries, ships and subjects, shall in every respect be accorded by China most favoured nation treatment.

China makes, in addition, the following concessions. to take effect six months- after the date of the present Act:-

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139

1. The following cities, towns, and ports, in addition to those already opened shall be opened to the trade, residence, industries, and manufactures of Japanese subjects under the same conditions, and with the same privileges and facilities as exist at the present open cities, towns, and ports of China.

(a.) Shashih, in the Province of Hupeh. (b.) Chung King, in the Province of Szechuan, (e.) Suchow, in the Province of Kiang Su. (d.) Hangchow, in the Province of Chekiang.

      The Japanese Government shall have the right to station Consuls at any or all of the above-named places.

      2. Steam navigation for vessels under the Japanese flag for the conveyance of passengers and cargo shall be extended to the following places :-

(a.) On the Upper Yangtsze River, from Ichang to Chung King.

      (b.) On the Woosung River, and the Canal, from Shanghai to Suchow and Haugchow.

      The Rules and Regulations which now govern the navigation of the inland waters of China by foreign vessels, shall, so far as applicable, be enforced in respect of the above-named routes, until new Rules and Regulations are conjointly agreed to.

      3. Japanese subjects purchasing goods or produce in the interior of China or transporting imported merchandise into the interior of China, shall have the right temporarily to rent or hire warehouses for the storage of the articles so purchased or transported, without the payment of any taxes or exactions whatever.

      4. Japanese subjects shall be free to engage in all kinds of manufacturing industries in all the open cities, towns, and ports of China, and shall be at liberty to import into China all kinds of machinery, paying only the stipulated import duties

thereon.

All articles manufactured by Japanese subjects in China, shall in respect of inland transit and internal taxes, duties, charges, and exactions of all kinds and also in respect of warehousing and storage facilities in the interior of China, stand upon the same footing and enjoy the same privileges and exemptions as merchandise imported by Japanese subjects into China.

       In the event of additional Rules and Regulations being necessary in connection with these concessions, they shall be embodied in the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation provided for by this Article.

       Art. VII. Subject to the provisions of the next succeeding Article, the evacua- tion of China by the armies of Japan shall be completely effected within three months after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act.

       Art. VIII. As a guarantee of the faithful performance of the stipulations of this Act, China consents to the temporary occupation by the military forces of Japan, of Wei-hai-wei, in the Province of Shantung.

Upon the payment of the first two instalments of the war indemnity herein stipulated for and the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, the said place shall be evacuated by the Japanese forces, provided the Chinese Government consents to pledge, under suitable and sufficient arrangements, the Customs Revenue of China as security for the payment of the principal and interest of the remaining instalments of said indemnity. In the event of no such arrangement being concluded, such evacuation shall only take place upon the pay- ment of the final instalment of said indemnity.

      It is, however, expressly understood that no such evacuation shall take place until after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation.

Art. IX.-Immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act, all prisoners of war then held shall be restored, and China undertakes not to ill-treat or

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punish prisoners of war so restored to her by Japan. China also engages to at once release all Japanese subjects accused of being military spies or charged with any other military offences. China further engages not to punish in any manner, nor to allow to be punished, those Chinese subjects who have in any manner been compromised in their relations with the Japanese army during the war.

Art. X.-All offensive military operations shall cease upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act.

Art. XI. The present Act shall be ratified by their Majesties the Emperor of Japan and the Emperor of China, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Chefoo on the eighth day of the fifth month of the twenty-eighth year of Meiji, corresponding to the fourteenth day of the fourth month of the twenty-first year of Kwang Hsü.

       In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

Done at Shimonoseki, in duplicate, this seventeenth day of the fourth month of the twenty-eighth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-third of the third month of the twenty-first year of Kwang Hsü.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

Count Iro HIROBUMI, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paulownia, Minister-President of State, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan.

Viscount

MUTSU MUNEMITSU, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan.

LI HUNG-CHANG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Tutor to the Heir Ap- parent, Senior Grand Secretary of Northern Porta of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chihli, and Earl of the First Rank.

LI CHING-FONG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service, of the Second Official Rank.

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION

MADE AT PEKING, JULY 21st, 1896

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor of China having resolved, in pursuance of the provisions of Article VI. of the Treaty signed at Shimonoseki on the 17th day of the 4th month of the 28th year of Meiji, corresponding to the 23rd day of the 3rd month of the 21st year of Kwang-Hsu, to conclude a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, have for that purpose, named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

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141

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Baron Hayashi Tadasu, Shoshii, Grand. Cross of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, Minister Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Chang Yin-hoon, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên, holding the rank of the President of a Board and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Revenue.

      Who, after having communicated to each other their full powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

      Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy equally in the respective countries of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.

      Art. II. It is agreed by the high contracting parties that His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may, if he see fit, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, if he see fit, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Tokyo.

      The Diplomatic Agents thus accredited shall respectively enjoy all the pre- rogatives, privileges and immunities accorded by international law to such Agents, and they shall also in all respects be entitled to the treatment extended to similar Agents of the most favoured nation.

      Their persons, families, suites, establishments, residences and correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.

      Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents to reside at such of the ports, cities, and towns of China which are now or may hereafter be opened to foreign residence and trade, as the interests of the Empire of Japan may require.

      These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and they shall enjoy all the attributes, authority, jurisdiction, privileges and immunities. which are or may hereafter be extended to similar officers of the nation most favoured in these respects.

      His Majesty the Emperor of China may likewise appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents to reside at any or all of those places in Japan where Consular officers of other nations are now or may hereafter be admitted, and, saving in the matter of jurisdiction in respect of Chinese subjects and property in Japan which is reserved to the Japanese Judicial Courts, they shall enjoy the rights and privileges that are usually accorded to such officers.

Art. IV.-Japanese subjects may, with their families, employés and servants, frequent, reside and carry on trade, industries and manufactures or pursue any other lawful avocations in all the ports, cities and towns of China, which are now or may hereafter be opened to foreign residence and trade. They are at liberty to proceed to or from any of the open ports with their merchandise and effects, and within the localities at those places which have already been or may hereafter be set apart for the use and occupation of foreigners, they are allowed to rent or purchase houses, rent or lease land and to build churches, cemeteries and hospitals, enjoying in all respects the same privileges and immunities as are now or may hereafter be granted: to the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

Art. V.-Japanese vessels may touch for the purpose of landing and shipping passengers and merchandise, in accordance with the existing Rules and Regulations concerning foreign trade there, at all those places in China which are now ports of call, namely, Ngan-ching, Ta-tung, Hu-kow, Wu-sueh, Lu-chi-kow and Woosung and such other places as may hereafter be made ports of call also. If any vessel should unlawfully enter ports other than open ports and ports of call in China or carry on clandestine trade along the coast or rivers, the vessel with her cargo shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

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       Art. VI.-Japanese subjects may travel, for their pleasure or for purpose of trade, to all parts of the interior of China, under passports issued by Japanese Consuls and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passports be not irregular, the bearers will be allowed to proceed and no opposition shall be offered to their hiring of persons, animals, carts or vessels for their own conveyance or for the carringe of their personal effects or merchandise. If they be without passports or if they commit any offence against the law, they shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but they shall only be subject to necessary restraint and in no case to ill-usage. Such passports shall remain in force for a period of 13 Chinese months from the date of issue. Any Japanese subject travelling in the interior without a passport shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 300 Taels. Japanese sub- jects may, however, without passports go on excursions from any of the ports open to trade, to a distance not exceeding 100 Chinese li aud for a period not exceeding five days.

        The provisions of this article do not apply to crews of ships. Art. VII. Japanese subjects residing in the open ports of China may take into their service Chinese subjects and employ them in any lawful capacity without restraint or hindrance from the Chinese Government or authorities.

        Art. VIII.-Japanese subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the conveyance of cargo or passengers and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government or officers. No limit shall be put upon the number of boats, neither shall a monopoly, in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying goods, be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them the offenders will of course be punished according to law.

        Art. IX. The Tariffs and Tariff Rules now in force between China and the Western Powers shall be applicable to all articles upon importation into China by Japanese subjects or from Japan, or upon exportation from China by Japanese subjects or to Japan. It is clearly understood that all articles, the Emportation or exportation of which is not expressly limited or prohibited by the Tariffs and Tariff Rules existing between China and the Western Powers, may be freely imported into and exported from China, subject only to the payment of the stipulated import or export duties. But in no case shall Japanese subjects be called upon to pay in China other or higher import or export duties than are or may be paid by the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation; nor shall any article imported into China from Japan or exported from China to Japan, be charged upon such importation or exportation, other or higher duties than are now or may hereafter be imposed in China on the like article when imported from or exported to the nation most favoured in those respects.

       Art. X.-All articles duly imported into China by Japanese subjects or from Japan shall, while being transported, subject to the existing Regulations, from one open port to another, be wholly exempt from all taxes, imposts, duties, lekin, charges and exactions of every nature and kind whatsoever, irrespective of the nationality of the owner or possessor of the articles, or the nationality of the conveyance or vessel in which the transportation is made.

       Art. XI.-It shall be at the option of any Japanese subject desiring to convey duly imported articles to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties by payment of a commutation transit tix or duty, equal to one-half of the import duty in respect of dutiable articles, and two and a half per cent. upon the value in respect of duty-free articles; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.

It is understood that this Article does not apply to imported Opium. Art. XII.-All Chinese goods and produce purchased by Japanese subjects in China elsewhere than at an open port thereof and intended for export abroad, shall in every part of China be freed from all taxes, imposts, duties, lekin, charges and exactions of every nature and kind whatsoever, saving only export duties when exported, upon the payment of a commutation transit tax or duty calculated at the

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN

143

rite mentioned in the last preceding Article, substituting export duty for import duty, provided such goods and produce are actually exported to a foreign country within the period of 12 months from the date of the payment of the transit tax. All Chinese goods and produce purchased by Japanese subjects at the open ports of China, and of which export to foreign countries is not prohibited, shall be exempt from all internal taxes, imposts, duties, lekin, charges and exactions of every nature and kind whatsoever, saving only export duties upon exportation, and all articles purchased by Japanese subjects in any part of China, may also, for the purposes of export abroad, be transported froni open port to open port subject to the existing Rules and Regulations.

      Art. XIII-Merchandise of a bona fide foreign origin, in respect of which full import duty shall have been paid, may at any time within three years from the date of importation, be re-exported from China by Japanese subjects to any foreign country, without the payment of any export duty, and the re-exporters shall, in addition, be entitled forthwith to receive from the Chinese Customs drawback certi- ficates for the amount of import duty paid thereon, provided that the merchandise remains intact and unchanged in its original packages. Such drawback certificates shall be immediately redeemable in ready money by the Chinese Customs Authorities at the option of the holders thereof.

Art. XIV.-The Chinese Government consents to the establishment of Bonded Warehouses at the several open ports of China. Regulations on the subject shall be made hereafter.

       Art. XV.-Japanese merchant vessels of more than 150 tons burden, entering the open ports of China, shall be charged tonnage dues at the rate of 4 mace per registered ton; if of 150 tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of 1 mace per registered ton. But any such vessel taking its departure within 48 hours after arrival, without breaking bulk, shall be exempt from the payment of tonnage dues.

Japanese vessels having paid the above specified tonnage dues shall thereafter be exempt from all tonnage dues in all the open ports and ports of call of China, for the period of four months from the date of clearance from the port where the pay ment of such tonnage dues is made. Japanese vessels shall not, however, be required to pay tonnage dues for the period during which they are actually undergoing repairs

in China.

      No tonnage dues shall be payable on small vessels and boats employed by Japanese subjects in the conveyance of passengers' baggage, letters, or duty-free articles between any of the open ports of China. All small vessels and cargo boats, however, conveying merchandise which is, at the time of such conveying, subject to duty, shall pay tonnage dues once in four months at the rate of 1 mace per ton.

      No fee or charges, other than tonnage dues, shall be levied upon Japanese vessels and boats, and it is also understood that such vessels and boats shall not be required to pay other or higher tonnage dues than the vessels and boats of the most favoured nation.

      Art. XVI.-Any Japanese merchant vessel arriving at an open port of China shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to employ a pilot to take her out of port.

Art. XVII.-Japanese merchant vessels compelled on account of injury sustained or any other cause, to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any nearest port of China, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties upon goods landed in order that repairs to the vessel may be effected, provided the goods so landed remain under the supervision of the Customs authorities. Should any such vessel be stranded or wrecked on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the passengers and crew and for securing the vessel and cargo. The persons thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station. Should any Chinese merchant vessel be compelled on account of injury sustained or any other cause to seek a place of refuge in the nearest

144

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN

     port of Japan, she shall likewise be treated in the same way by the Japanese authorities.

Art. XVIII. The Chinese authorities at the several open ports shall adopt such means as they judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.

       Art. XIX.-If any Japanese vessel he plundered by Chinese robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover and restore the stolen property.

       Art. XX.-Jurisdiction over the persons and property of Japanese subjects in China is reserved exclusively to the duly authorized Japanese authorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against Japanese subjects or property by Jap- anese subjects or by the subjects or citizens of any other Power, without the interven- tion of the Chinese authorities.

Art. XXI.-If the Chinese authorities or a Chinese subject make any charge or complaint of a civil nature against Japanese subjects or in respect of Japanese property in China, the case shall be heard and decided by the Japanese authorities. In like manner all charges and complaints of a civil nature brought by Japanese authorities or subjects in China agaiust Chinese subjects or in respect of Chinese property, shall be heard and determined by the Chinese authorities.

       Art. XXII.-Japanese subjects, charged with the commission of any crimes or offences in China, shall be tried and, if found guilty, punished by the Japanese authorities according to the laws of Japan.

In like manner Chinese subjects charged with the commission of any crimes or offences against Japanese subjects in China, shall be tried and, if found guilty, punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

       Art. XXIII. Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a Japanese subject or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest, and enforce recovery of the debts. The Japanese Authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any Japanese subject who fraudulently absconds or fails to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese

subject.

Art. XXIV.-If Japanese subjects in China who have committed offences or have failed to discharge debts and fraudulently abscond should flee to the interior of China or take refuge in houses occupied by Chinese subjects or on board of Chinese ships the Chinese authorities shall, at the request of the Japanese Consul, deliver them to the Japanese authorities.

In like manner if Chinese subjects in China who have committed offences or have failed to discharge debts and fraudulently abscond should take refuge in houses occupied by Japanese subjects in China or on board of Japanese ships in Chinese waters they shall be delivered up at the request of the Chinese authorities made to the Japanese authorities.

       Art. XXV.-The Japanese Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities and advantages conferred on them by the Treaty stipulations between Japan and China which are now in force; and it is hereby expressly stipu- lated that the Japanese Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. XXVI-It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties may demand a revision of the Tariffs and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty at the end of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications; but if no such demand be made on either side and no such revision be effected within six months after the end of the first ten years then the Treaty and Tariffs, in their present form, shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive period of ten years.

Art. XXVII.-The high contracting parties will agree upon Rules an Regulations necessary to give full effect to this Treaty. Until such Rules and

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN

145

Regulations are brought into actual operation the Arrangements, Rules and Regulations subsisting between China and the Western Powers, so far as they are applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions of this Treaty, shall be binding between the contracting parties.

      Art. XXVIII.-The present Treaty is signed in the Japanese, Chinese and English languages. In order, however, to prevent future discussions, the Pleni- potentiaries of the high contracting parties have agreed that in case of any divergencies in the interpretation between the Japanese and Chinese texts of the Treaty, the difference shall be settled by reference to the English text.

      Art. XXIX.-The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, and the ratification thereof shall be exchanged at Peking not later than three months from the present date.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

      Done at Peking this twenty-first day of the seventh month of the twenty- ninth year of Meiji, corresponding to the eleventh day of the sixth month of the twenty-second year of Kuang Hsü (July 21st, 1896).

[L.S.]

CHANG YIN-HOON.

HAYASHI TADASU.

"

PROTOCOL REGARDING NEW PORTS

MADE AT PEKING, 19TH OCTOBER, 1896

      Baron Hayashi Tadasu, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of His Majesty the Emperor of China have agreed upon the following stipulations supple- mentary to the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation :-

Art. I.-It is hereby agreed that special Japanese settlements shall be formed at the places newly opened to commerce, and that affairs relating to roads and police shall be under the control of the Japanese Consul.

Art. II.-Regulations with respect to steamers or ships owned or chartered by Japanese subjects at Suchow, Hangchow, and Shanghai shall be determined after conference with Japan, on the basis of the Provisional Regulations for the .conduct of business by foreign merchants at those places, issued by the Shanghai

Customs on August third of the twenty-second year of Kwang Hsü.

Art. III.-The Government of Japan concedes the right of the Chinese Govern- ment to impose upon articles manufactured by Japanese subjects in China such a tax as may seem expedient, provided that the said tax shall not differ from, or exceed, the tax paid by Chinese subjects; and provided that the Chinese Govern- ment shall, when the Japanese Government so desires, immediately provide sites for the formation of special Japanese Settlements in Shanghai, Tientsin, Amoy, and Hankow.

       Art. IV. Instructions shall be issued in Sunfu, in Shantung, that no Chinese troops shall approach, or take possession of any position, within 5 Japanese ri, that is to say, about 40 Chinese li, of the limits of any positions held by Japanese forces in accordance with Treaty stipulations.

146

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

      The above Protocol shall be drawn up in the Chinese and Japanese languages. and after comparison the two copies shall be signed and sealed, each side taking. one of the copies.

HAYSHI TADASAU.

(Signed)

PRINCE KING.

YIN LU.

""

""

CHANG YIN-WHAN.

Nineteenth day, tenth month, twenty-ninth year of Meiji; thirteenth day, ninth month, twenty-second year of Kuang Hsü.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY OF COMMERCE AND

NAVIGATION BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8th OCTOBER, 1903

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor of China, im. order to give full effect to the provisions of Article XI. of the Final Protocol signed at Peking on the seventh day of the ninth month of the thirty-fourth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-fifth day of the seventh moon of the twenty-seventh year of Kuang-hsü, have resolved to conclude a Supplementary Treaty of Commerce and. Navigation, designed to facilitate and promote the commercial relations between Japan and China, and have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Hioki Eki, Jugoi, Fifth Class of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, First Secretary of Legation, and Odagiri Masnoske, Shorokui, Fifth Class of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, Consul-General; and

       His Majesty the Emperor of China, Lü Hai-huan, President of the Board of Public Works; Sheng Hsuan-huai, Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, formerly Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works; and Wu T'ing-fang, Senior Vice-President of the Board of Commerce.

Who, after having communicated to each other their full powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :--

Art. I.-Whereas China, with the object of reforming its fiscal system, proposes to levy a surtax in excess of the tariff rates on all goods passing through the Custom- houses, whether maritime, or inland and frontier, in order to compensate, in a mea- sure, for the loss incurred by the complete abolition of lekin, Japan consents to pay the same surtax as is agreed upon between China and all the Treaty Powers. With regard to the production tax, consumption tax, and excise, and the taxes on native opium and salt, Jeviable by China, Japan also consents to accept the same arrange- ments as are agreed upon between all the Treaty Powers and China. It is under- stood, however, that the commerce, rights and privileges of Japan shall not, on account of the above, be placed at any disadvantage as compared with the commerce, rights and privileges of other Powers.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

147

Art. II.-The Chinese Government agrees to permit Japanese steamship-owners to erect, at their own expense, appliances for hauling through the rapids of that part of the Yangtzekiang between Ichang and Chungking; but as the interests of the population of the provinces of Szechuen, Hunan and Hupeh are involved, it is there- fore necessary that the approval of the Imperial Maritime Customs be obtained before such appliances may be so erected. These appliances, which shall be at the disposal of all vessels, both steamers and junks, shall not obstruct the waterway nor interfere with the free passage of junks or of persons on the banks on the river. Such ap- pliances shall be subject to special regulations to be drawn up by the Imperial Customs.

Art. III.-The Chinese Government agrees that any Japanese steamer capable of navigating the inland waterways, upon reporting at the Imperial Maritime Cus- toms, may proceed for the purpose of trade from a Treaty Port to places inland so reported, on complying with the Original and Supplementary Regulations for Steam Navigation Inland.

Art. IV.-In case Chinese subjects conjointly with Japanese subjects organise a partnership or company for a legitimate purpose, they shall equitably share the profits and losses with all the members according to the terms of the agreement or memorandum and articles of association and the regulations framed thereunder, and they shall be liable to the fulfilment of the obligations imposed by the said agreement or memorandum and articles of association and the regulations framed thereunder, as accepted by them and as interpreted by the Japanese Courts. Should they fail to fulfil the obligations so imposed and legal action be taken against them in consequence, Chinese Courts shall at once enforce fulfilment of such obligations. It is understood that in case Japanese subjects conjointly with Chinese subjects organise a partnership or company, they shall also equitably share the profits and losses with all the members according to the terms of the agreement or memorandun and articles of association and the regulations framed thereunder. Should such Japanese subjects fail to fulfil any of the obligations imposed by the said agreement or memorandum and articles of association, or by the regulations framed thereunder, Japanese Courts shall in like manner at once enforce fulfilment of such obligations by them.

Art. V.-The Chinese Government agrees to make and faithfully enforce such regulations as are necessary for preventing Chinese subjects from infringing regis- tered trade-marks held by Japanese subjects. The Chinese Government likewise agrees to make such regulations as are necessary for affording protection to registered copyrights held by Japanese subjects in the books, pamphlets, maps and charts written in the Chinese language and specially prepared for the use of Chinese people. It is further agreed that the Chinese Government shall establish registration offices where foreign trade-marks and copyrights held by Japanese subjects in protec- tion of the Chinese Government shall be registered in accordance with the provisions of the regulations to be hereafter framed by the Chinese Government for the purpose of protecting trade-marks and copyrights. It is understood that Chinese trade- marks and copyrights properly registered according to the provisions of the laws and regulations of Japan will receive similar protection against infringement in Japan.

This Article shall not be held to protect against due process of law any Japanese .or Chinese subject who may be the author, proprietor, or seller of any publication

calculated to injure the well-being of China.

Art. VI.-China agrees to establish itself, as soon as possible, a system of uniform national coinage, and provide for a uniform national currency, which shall be freely used as legal tender in payment of all duties, taxes and other obligations by Japanese subjects as well as by Chinese subjects in the Chinese Empire. It is understood, however, that all Customs duties shall continue to be calculated and paid on the basis of the Haikwan Tael.

      Art. VII.--As the weights and measures used by the mercantile and other classes for general and commercial purposes in the different provinces of China vary 2nd do not accord with the standards fixed by the Imperial Government Boards, thus

148

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

resulting in detriment to the trade of Chinese and foreigners, the Governors-General and Governors of all the provinces, after careful inquiry into existing conditions, shall consult together and fix upon uniform standards which, after a Memorial to the Throne for sanction, shall be adopted and used in all transactions by officials and people throughout all the Empire. These standards shall be first used in the places opened to foreign trade and gradually extended to inland places. Any differences- resulting from divergence between the new weights and measures and those now in vogue shall be equitably settle, whether by way of increase or decrease, according: to the amount of such difference.

Art. VIII.---The Regulations for Steam Navigation Inland of the fifth moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kuang Hsu and the Supplementary Rules of the seventh moon of the same year, having been found in some respects inconvenient in working, the Chinese Government hereby agrees to amend them, and to annex such new Rules to this Treaty. These Rules shall remain in force until altered by mutual consent.

Art. IX.--The provisions of all Treaties and engagements now subsisting between Japan and China, in so far as they are not modified or repealed by this Act, are- hereby expressly stipulated in addition, that the Japanese Government, officers, subjects, commerce, navigation, shipping, industries and property of all kinds shall be allowed free and full participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages which have been or may hereafter be granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China or by the Chinese Government or by the Provincial or Local Administrations of China to the Government, officers, subjects, commerce, navigation, shipping, in- dustries or property of any other nation. The Japanese Government will do its utmost to secure to Chinese officers and subjects resident in Japan the most favourable treatment compatible with the laws and regulations of the Empire.

Art. X.-The high contracting parties hereto agree that, in case of and after the complete withdrawal of the foreign troops stationed in the province of Chibli and of the Legation guards, a place of international residence and trade in Peking will be forthwith opened by China itself. The detailed regulation relating thereto shall be settled in due time after consultation. The Chinese Government agrees to open to foreign trade, within six months from the exchange of the Ratifications of this Treaty, Changsha-fu in the province of Hunan, on the same footing as the ports already opened to foreign trade. Foreigners residing in this open port are to observe the Municipal and Police Regulations on the same footing as Chinese residents, and they are not to be entitled to establish a Municipality and Police of their own within the limits of this Treaty Port, except with the consent of the Chinese authorities. The Chinese Government agrees that, upon the exchange of the Ratifications of this Treaty, Moukden and Tatungkow, both in the province of Shengking, will be opened by China itself as places of international residence and trade. The selection of suitable localities to be set apart for international use and occupation and the regula- tions for these places set apart for foreign residence and trade shall be agreed upon by the Governments of Japan and China, after consultation together.

      Art. XI.-The Government of China having expressed a strong desire to reform its judicial system and to bring it into accord with that of Japan and Western nations, Japan agrees to give every assistance to such reform, and will also be pre- pared to relinquish its extraterritorial rights when satisfied that the state of the Chinese laws, the arrangements for their administration, and other considerations warrant it in so doing.

      Art. XII.-The present Treaty is signed in the Japanese, Chinese and English languages. In order, however, to prevent future discussions, the Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting parties have agreed that in case of any divergence in the in- terpretation between the Japanese and Chinese texts of the Treaty, the difference shall be settled by reference to the English text.

      Art. XIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Peking as soon as possible, and not later than six months from the

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

149'

present date. In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seals of their arms.

       Done at Shanghai, this eighth day of the tenth month of the thirty-sixth year of Meiji, corresponding to the eighteenth day of the eighth moon of the twenty-ninth year of Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.]

(Signed)

""

HIOKI EKI.

ODAGIRI MASNOSKE. LU HAI-HUAN.

SHENG HSUAN-HUAL. WU TING-FANG.

ANNEX 1

INLAND WATERS STEAM NAVIGATION

ADDITIONAL RULES

1.-Japanese steamship owners are at liberty to lease warehouses and jetties on the banks of waterways from Chinese subjects for a term not exceeding twenty-five years, with option of renewal on terms to be mutually arranged. In cases where Japanese merchants are unable to secure warehouses and jetties from Chinese subjects on satisfactory terms, the local officials, after consultation with the Governor or Governor-General or Minister of Commerce, shall arrange to provide these on renewable lease, as above mentioned, at current equitable rates.

2.-Jetties shall only be erected in such positions that they will not obstruct the inland waterway or interfere with navigation, and with the sanction of the nearest Commissioner of Customs; such sanction, however, shall not be arbitrarily

withheld.

3.-Japanese merchants shall pay taxes and contributions on these warehouses and jetties on the same footing as Chinese proprietors of similar properties in the neighbourhood. Japanese merchants may only employ Chinese agents and staff to reside in warehouses so leased at places touched at by steamers engaged in inland traffic to carry on their business; but Japanese merchants may visit these places from time to time to look after their affairs. The existing rights of Chinese jurisdiction over Chinese subjects shall not by reason of this clause be diminished or interfered with in any way.

       4.--Steam vessels navigating the inland waterways of China shall be responsible for loss caused to riparian proprietors by damage which they may do to the banks or works on them, and for the loss which may be caused by such damage. In the event of China desiring to prohibit the use of some particular shallow waterway by launches, because there is reason to fear that the use of it by them would be likely to injure the banks and cause damage to the adjoining country, the Japanese authorities, when appealed to, shall, if satisfied of the validity of the objection, prohibit the use of that waterway by Japanese launches, provided that Chinese launches are also prohibited from using it. Both Foreign and Chinese launches are prohibited froin crossing dams and weirs at present in existence on inland waterways where they are likely to cause injury to such works, which would be detrimental to the water service of the local people.

5. The main object of the Japanese Government in desiring to see the inland waterways of China opened to steam navigation being to afford facilities for the rapid transport of both foreign and native merchandise, they undertake to offer no impediment to the transfer to a Chinese company and the Chinese flag of any

- 150

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

Japanese steamer which may now or hereafter be employed on the inland waters of China, should the owner be willing to make the transfer. In the event of a Chinese company registered under Chinese law being formed to run steamers on the inland waters of China, the fact of Japanese subjects holding shares in such a company shall not entitle the steamer to fly the Japanese flag.

6. Registered steamers and their tows are forbidden, just as junks have always been forbidden, to carry contraband goods. Infraction of this rule will entail the penalties prescribed in the Treaties for such an offence and cancellation of the Inland Waters Navigation Certificate carried by the vessels, which will be prohibited from thereafter plying on inland waters.

7.-As it is desirable that the people living inland should be disturbed as little as possible by advent of steam vessels to which they are not accustomed, inland waters not hitherto frequented by steamers shall be opened as gradually as may be convenient to merchants and only as the owners of steamers may see prospect of remunerative trade. In cases where it is intended to run steam vessels on water- ways on which such vessels have not hitherto run, intimation shall be made to the Commissioner of Customs at the nearest open port, who shall report the matter to the Ministers of Commerce. The latter, in conjunction with the Governor-General or Governor of the province, after careful consideration of all the circumstances of the case, shall at once give their approval.

       8.-A registered steamer may ply within the waters of a port, or from one open port or ports to another open port or ports, or from one open port or ports to places inland, and thence back to such port or ports. She may, on making due report to the Customs, land or ship passengers or cargo at any recognised places of trade passed in the course of the voyage; but may not ply between inland places exclusively except with the consent of the Chinese Government.

      9.-Any cargo and passenger boats may be towed by steamers. The helmsman and crew of any boat towed shall be Chinese. All boats, irrespective of ownership, must be registered before they can proceed inland.

      10. The above Rules are supplementary to the Regulations published in the fifth and seventh moons of the twenty-fourth year of Kuang Hsü, which remain in full force and effect in so far as they are not modified by the Rules now agreed upon. The present Rules and the Regulations of the fifth and seventh moons of the twenty-fifth year of Kuang Hsü may hereafter be modified, as circumstances require, by mutual consent.

       Done at Shanghai this eighth day of the tenth moon of the thirty-sixth year of Meiji, corresponding to the eighteenth day of the eighth moon of the twenty-ninth year of Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.].

(Signed)

""

""

HIOKI EKI.

ODAGIRI MASNOSKE.

LU HAI-HUAN.

SHENG HSUAN-HUAI. WU T'ING-FANG.

ANNEX 2

IMPERIAL JAPANESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERIAL CHINESE

COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 8th Day of the 10th Month of the 36th Year of Meiji. GENTLEMEN,-According to Article III. of present Treaty, the Chinese Govern- ment agree that any Japanese steamer capable of navigating the Inland Waterways, upon reporting at the Imperial Maritime Customs, may proceed for purpose of trade from a treaty port to places inland, so reported, on complying with the Original and Supplementary Regulations for Steam Navigation Inland.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

151'

       It is understood that all classes of Japanese steamers, whatever their size, provided they are capable of navigating the Inland Waterways, may, on complying with the Regulations, receive an Inland Waters Certificate, and carry on trade with Inland places, and the Chinese Government will in no case raise difficulties and stop such steamers from plying to and from Inland places.

We have the honour, in order to prevent future misunderstandings, to address- this despatch to Your Excellencies, and to request that instructions be sent to the Inspector General of Maritime Customs to act in accordance with this understanding.

We have further the honour to request a reply from your Excellencies.

We have the honour, etc.,

(Signed)

HIOKI EKI.

ANNEX 3

""

ODAGIRI MASNOSKE.

IMPERIAL CHINESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERIAL JAPANESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 18th Day of the 8th Moon of the 26th Year of Kuang Hsü. GENTLEMEN,We have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Excel- lencies' despatch of this date, written with a view of preventing future misunder- standings, to the effect that, in accordance with the provisions of Article III. of the present Treaty, all classes of Japanese steamers, whatever their size, provided they are capable of navigating the Inland Waterways, may on complying with the Regulations- receive an Inland Waters Certificate, and ply to and from inland places, and that the Chinese Government will in no case raise difficulties and stop them.

During the negotiations of this Article, we received a list from your Excellencies of the Japanese steamers, viz.:--Sanyo Maru, Setagawa Maru, Hinga Maru, Urato Maru, Neisei Maru, Heian Maru, Taiko Maru, Yoshino Maru, Meiko Maru, Fukuju Maru, Hijikawa Maru, Nagata Maru, Kyodo Maru, Horai Maru, Kwanko Maru, Keiko Maru, Kinriu Maru, Zensho Maru and Kohei Maru, ranging from one hundred' and twenty-one tons to four hundred and ten tons register-plying from Chefoo to- inland places in Manchuria, under Inland Waters Certificate and in accordance with the Regulations for Steam Navigation Inland, which vessels have not been prevented from doing so on account of their class.

At that time we instructed the Deputy Inspector General of Customs to make inquiries into the records of the Custom-houses, and he reported that the circum- stances were in accordance with your Excellencies' statement.

       In consequence of the receipt of your Excellencies' despatch, we shall communi- cate with the Waiwupu and request that instructions be sent to the Inspector General. of Customs to take these circumstances into consideration and to act accordingly, and we have the honour to write this despatch for purposes of record.

We have the honour to be,

(Signed)

LU HAI-HUAN.

SHENG HSUAN-HUAN.

"

"

WU TING-FANG.

152

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

ANNEX 4

IMPERIAL JAPANESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERIAL CHINESE

COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 8th Day of the 10th Month of the 26th Year of Meiji. GENTLEMEN,-The provision contained in No. 9 of the Supplementary Rules governing steam navigation on Inland Waters, published in the seventh moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kuang Hsü, regarding the appointment of an officer to collect dues and duties, not having in all cases been given effect to, we have the honour to request that your Excellencies' Government will again issue instructions to all pro- vinces to give strict effect to this provision, as it is a matter of importance.

We trust that your Excellencies will comply with the request contained in this despatch and that you will favour us with a reply.

We have the honour, etc.,

ANNEX 5

(Signed)

HIOKI EKI.

ODAGIRI MASNOSKE.

IMPERIAL CHINESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERial Japanese

COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 18th Day of the 8th Moon of the 29th Year Kwang-Hsü. GENTLEMEN, We have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Excel- lencies' despatch of this date to the effect that the provision contained in No. 9 of -the Supplementary Rules governing steam navigation on Inland Waters, published in the seventh moon of the twenty-fourth year of Kuang Hsü, regarding the appoint- ment of an officer to collect dues and duties, not having in all cases been given effect to, you request that instructions be again issued to all provinces to give strict effect to this provision, as it is a matter of importance.

       We have noted the above and have communicated with the proper authorities in order that action may be taken, and have now the honour to write this reply for your Excellencies' information.

We have the honour, etc.,

(Signed)

""

LU HAI-HUAN.

SHENG HSUAN-HUAI.

WU TING FANG.

ANNEX 6

IMPERIAL CHINESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERIAL JAPANESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 18th Day of the 8th Moon of the 29th Year of Kuang Hsü. GENTLEMEN,--According to the provision of Article X. of this Treaty, regarding the establishment in Peking of a place of international residence and trade, it is agreed that in case of, and after, the complete withdrawal of the foreign troops, now

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

153 ·

guarding the Legations and communications, a place in Peking outside the Inner City, convenient to both parties and free from objections, shall be selected and set apart as a place where merchants of all nationalities may reside and carry on trade. Within the limits of this place merchants of all nationalities shall be at liberty to lease land, build houses and warehouses, and establish places of business; but as to the leasing of houses and land belonging to Chinese private individuals there must be willingness on the part of the owners, and the terms thereof must be equitably arranged without any force or compulsion. All roads and bridges in this place will be under the jurisdiction and control of China. Foreigners residing in this place are to observe the Municipal and Police Regulations on the same footing as Chinese- residents, and they are not to be entitled to establish a Municipality and Police of their own within its limits except with the consent of the Chinese authorities. When such place of international residence and trade shall have been opened and its limits properly defined, the foreigners who have been residing scattered both within and without the city walls shall all be required to remove their residence thereto and they shall not be allowed to remain in separate places, and thereby cause inconvenience in the necessary supervision by the Chinese authorities. The value of the land and buildings held by such foreigners shall be agreed upon equitably, and due compen- sation therefor shall be paid. The period for such removal shall be determined in due time, and those who do not remove before the expiry of this period shall not be entitled to compensation.

        We have considered it to be to our mutual advantage to come to the present basis of understanding in order to avoid future unnecessary negotiations, and we beg that your Excellencies will consider and agree to it, and will favour us with a reply.

We have the honour, etc.,

(Signed)

""

LU HAI-HUAN. SHENG HSUAN-HUAI.

WU T'ING-FANG.

"

ANNEX 7

IMPERIAL JAPANESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION TO IMPERIAL CHINESE COMMISSIONERS FOR TREATY REVISION

Shanghai, the 8th Day of the 10th Month of the 36th Year of Meiji. GENTLEMEN,-We have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Excellencies' despatch of the 18th day of the 8th moon of the 29th year of Kwang Hsü.

       In reply we beg to inform you that we agree generally to all the terms contained in the despatch under acknowledgment. As to the detailed regulations, these shall in due time be considered and satisfactorily settled in accordance with Article X. of this Treaty; but it is understood that such regulations shall not differ in any respect to our prejudice from those which may be agreed upon between China and other Powers. We have the honour to send your Excellencies this communi- cation in reply and for your information.

We have the honour, etc.,

(Signed)

HIOKI EKI.

ODAGIRI MASNOSKE.

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN RELATING

TO MANCHURIA

SIGNED AT PEKING, 22ND DECEMBER, 1905

      I.-The Chinese Government agrees to all the transfers made to Japan by Russia, by Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty of Peace between Japan and Russia.

      II. The Japanese Government agrees to observe as much as possible the exist- ing Treaties in regard to the lease of land for the construction of railways, which have been concluded between China and Russia.

      In case of any question arising in future, the Japanese Government will consult with the Chinese Government before settlement.

      III. This present Treaty will take effect from the date of signing, and will be ratified by his Imperial Japanese Majesty and his Imperial Chinese Majesty, and ratifications will be exchanged in Peking as early as possible within two months from the date of signing.

In witness whereof the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting parties have .signed and affixed their respective seals on the Treaty done in duplicate in Japanese

and Chinese.

Done at Peking, 22nd December, 1905.

KOMURA JUTARO,

Minister for Foreign Affairs, Special Ambassador;

UCHIDA KOSAI,

Minister Plenipotentiary;

PRINCE CHING,

Minister Plenipotentiary;

KU KO-KI,

Minister Plenipotentiary ;

YUAN SHI-KAI,

Minister Plenipotentiary.

SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT

The Governments of the two contracting parties have decided on the following matters in which both parties are interested in Manchuria and agreed upon the following stipulations for their guidance :-

I.--The Chinese Government agrees to open the following cities in Manchuria to the residence of foreigners and foreign trade with as little delay as possible after the evacuation of Manchuria by the Japanese and Russian armies:-

     Shingking Province:-Whangfengcheng, Liaoyang, Sinminting, Tieling, Tung- kiangtze, and Fakumen.

Kirin Province:-Changchun (Kwangchengtze), Kirin, Harbin, Ninguta, Hong-

Heilunking Province :-Tsitsikar, Hailar, Aihon and Manjuri.

chun and Sanchin.

II.-The Chinese Government having expressed its earnest desire for the speedy withdrawal of the Japanese and Russian armies and railway guards in Manchuria, and the Japanese Government being desirous of complying with the desire of the Chinese Government, agrees to make similar arrangements in case of the Russian Government agreeing to the withdrawal of its railway guards, or of any special under- standing having been arrived at between China and Russia in the matter. order has been perfectly established in Manchuria and the Chinese authorities have become able to fully protect the life and property of foreigners in Manchuria, the Japanese Government, in common with the Russian Government, will withdraw the railway guards.

When

III.-The Japanese Government will immediately inform the Chinese Govern-

TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN RELATING TO MANCHURIA

155.

ment of any locality in Manchuria which is evacuated by the Japanese troops, and on receiving such information the Chinese Government is authorised to send a force · of troops necessary for the maintenance of the public security and order to the locality evacuated by the Japanese troops, even before the expiration of the term specified in the Japanese-Russian Treaty for the withdrawal of the troops. In case of bandits. molesting villages in the district still under occupation of the Japanese troops, the Chinese local authorities may send troops to arrest the bandits, but Chinese troops despatched on this work shall not be allowed to enter within twenty Chinese miles of the place where Japanese troops are stationed.

       IV.-The Japanese Government agrees to return to their respective owners all the Government or private property in Manchuria occupied or taken possession of by the Japanese army for military purposes, as Manchuria is evacuated by the troops. Even before the evacuation such property, when useless for the needs of the troops, will be returned to the respective owners.

V. The Chinese Government agrees to take all measures necessary for protecting: the tombs of the Japanese soldiers killed in battle in Manchuria, and the monuments erected in commemoration of their loyalty.

The

VI. The Chinese Government agrees to the military railway constructed between Antongcheng and Mukden being transformed into a line for the transmission of merchandise of all nationals and conducted by the Japanese Government. term in which the railway will be conducted by the Japanese to be fifteen years from the date on which the transformation of the line is completed. Upon the expiry of the term, the railway will be sold to the Chinese Government, its value being decided by two experts, one to be appointed by each of the contracting parties. During the time the line is under the control of the Japanese, Chinese troops, arms, and provi- sions will be transported according to the terms of the Chinese Eastern Railway Treaty. In effecting the transformation of the railway, the Japanese authorities in charge will consult with commissioners to be appointed by the Chinese Government. Rates of freight on goods belonging to the Chinese Government or private individuals will be specially arranged.

       VII. The two contracting parties agree to make arrangements as soon as possible for connecting the service of railways in South Manchuria and those in China proper, in order to promote and facilitate the communications and transport of goods.

       VIII. The Chinese Government agrees to exempt materials required for the railways in South Manchuria from all duties and lekin.

       IX.-At Yingkow (Newchwang), which is already opened to foreign trade, and also in Antongcheng, Mukden, and other places in the Shingking province, which it is agreed to open to foreign trade, settlements for the exclusive use of Japanese will be established, and the provision for this purpose made by the Japanese and Chinese- authorities in a special agreement.

       X.-The Chinese Government agrees to a joint-stock lumber company of Japanese and Chinese being formed with a view to carrying on a business of cutting lumber in the forests on the right bank of the Yalu. The Chinese Government further agrees that the area of land where the business will be carried on, the term of the charter, the process of the formation of the company, and the articles of the business, will be determined upon in a special agreement. The interest in the company of the Japanese and Chinese shareholders will be equally divided.

XI. In regard to the trade on the frontier of Manchuria and Corea, treatment according to most-favoured-nation principle will be extended to each contracting party. XII.-The Governments of the two contracting parties agree that in all the matters specified in the Articles of the Treaty signed this day, and in the supplementary agree- ment, each party will give the most considerate treatment to the other.

This agreement will take effect from the date of signing and is to be considered

as ratified with the ratification of the Treaty signed this day.

       In witness whereof the contracting parties have signed and affixed their seals in duplicate in Japanese and Chinese, with due authority entrusted to them by their respective Governments.

1

2

SINO-JAPANESE TREATY RELATING TO

RELATING TO SHANTUNG

Ratified in Tokyo on June 8th, 1915

F

TREATY RESPECTING THE PROVINCE OF SHANTUNG

(Signed at Peking, May 25th, 1915)

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, being desirous to maintain the general peace of the Far East and to further strengthen the relations of amity and good neighbourhood existing between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and to that end have named their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, M. Eki Hioki, Jushii, Second Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Republic of China; and

His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, Mr. Lu-Cheng-hsiang, Tsung-Ching, First Class of the Order of Chia-Ho, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China;

Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, which were found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles

      Art. I.-The Chinese Government engage to recognize all matters that may be agreed upon between the Japanese Government and the German Government re- specting the disposition of all the rights, interests and concessions, which, in virtue of treaties or otherwise, Germany, possesses vis-à-vis China in relation to the Province of Shantung.

Art. II. The Chinese Government engage that, in case they undertake the con- struction of a railway connecting Chefoo or Lungkou with the Kiaochau-Tsinan Rail- way, they shall, in the event of Germany's surrendering her right of providing capital for the Chefoo-Weihsien railway line, enter into negotiations with Japanese capitalists for the purpose of financing the said undertaking.

Art. III.-The Chinese Government engage to open, of their own accord, as early as possible, suitable cities and towns in the Province of Shantung for the residence and trade of foreigners.

Art. IV. The present Treaty shall take effect on the day of its signature.

     The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and by His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible.

     In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty made in duplicate, in Japanese and in Chinese, and have hereunto affixed their seals.

Done at Peking the 25th day of the 5th month of the 4th

                                 of Taisho, correspond- ing to the 25th day of the 5th month of the 4th year of the inauguration of the Republic of China.

year

EKI HIOKI,

Etc., etc., etc.

LU CHENG-HSIENG,

Etc., etc., etc.

SINO-JAPANESE TREATY RELATING TO SHANTUNG

EXCHANGE OF NOTES

157

The following Notes dealing with the Shantung Treaty were exchanged :-

"Monsieur le Ministre :- ་

Peking, May 25th, 1591.

        In the name of the Chinese Government, I have the honour to make the following declaration to your Excellency's Government :-

        The Chinese Government will never lease or alienate, under any designation whatever, to any foreign Power any territory within or along the coast of the Province of Shantung or any island lying near the said coast.

His Excellency

Mr. EKI HIOKI,

I avail, etc., etc.,

H. I. J. M.'s Envoy Extraordinary

and Minister Plenipotentiary.

LU CHENG HSIENG, Minister of Foreign Affairs of

the Republic of China.

Monsieur le Ministre :-

Peking, May 25th, 1915.

        I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Excellency's note of tu- day's date in which you make, in the name of the Government of China, the following declaration to the Imperial Government of Japan :-

       The Chinese Government will never lease or alienate, under any designation whatever, to any foreign Power any territory within or along the coast of the Province of Shantung or any island lying near the said coast.

In reply I beg to state that I have taken note of this declaration.

His Excellency

Mr. LU CHENG-HSIENG,

I avail, etc., etc.,

EKI HIOKI,

H. I. J. M.'s Envoy Extraordinary

and Minister Plenipotentiary.

Minister of Foreign Affairs

of the Republic of China.

Monsieur le Ministre:-

Peking, May 25th, 1915.

       I have the honour to state that the cities aud towns to be opened in accordancs with the stipulation of Art. III. of the Treaty respecting Shantung Province, signed to-day, will be selected and the regulations therefor will be drawn up by the Chinese Government, and will be decided upon after consultation with the Japanese Minister.

His Excellency

Mr. EKI HIOKI,

I avail, etc., etc.,

H. I. J. M.'s Envoy Extraordinary

and Minister Plenipotentiary.

LU CHENG-HSIENG, Minister of Foreign Affairs of

the Republic of China.

158

SINO-JAPANESE TREATY RESPECTING SOUTH MANCHURIA, ETC.

Monsieur le Ministre :-

Peking, May 25th, 1915.

      I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Excellency's note of to-day's date, in which you state that the cities and towns to be opened in accordance with the stipulation of Art. III. of the Treaty respecting Shantung Province, signed to day, will be selected and the regulations therefor will be drawn up by the Chinese Government, and will be decided upon after consultation with the Japanese Minister.

In reply I beg to state that I have taken note of the same.

I avail, etc., etc.,

His Excellency

Mr. Lu CHENG-HSIENG,

Minister of Foreign Affairs

of the Republic of China.

EKI HIOKI,

H. I. J. M.'s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.

SINO-JAPANESE TREATY

RESPECTING SOUTH MAN-

CHURIA AND EASTERN INNER MONGOLIA

[Signed at Peking, May 25th, 1915]

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, being desirous to develop the economic relations of the two coun- tries in the regions of South Manchuria and Eastern Inner Mongolia, have resolved: to conclude a treaty for that purpose and to that end have named their Plenipoten- tiaries, that is to say :-

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Mr. Eki Hioki, Jushii, Second Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Republic of China; and

     His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, Mr. Lu Cheng-hsieng, Tsung Ching, First Class of the Order of Chia-Ho, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China;

      Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, which were found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-

Art. I. The High Contracting Parties mutually agree to extend the term of the lease of Port Arthur and Dairen, and the term relating to the South Manchurian Railway and the Antung-Mukden Railway, to a period of ninty-nine years respectively. Art. II. The subjects of Japan shall be permitted in South Manchuria to lease land necessary either for erecting buildings for various commercial and industrial uses or for agricultural purposes.

      Art. III. The subjects of Japan shall have liberty to enter, travel and reside in South Manchuria and to carry on business of various kinds-commercial, industrial and otherwise.

Art. IV. The Government of China shall permit joint undertakings, in Eastern Inner Mongolia, of the subjects of Japan and citizens of China, in agriculture and industries auxiliary thereto.

SINO-JAPANESE TREATY RESPECTING SOUTH MANCHURIA, ETC.

169

Art. V. With respect to the three preceding Articles, the subjects of Japan shall produce before the local authorities the passports duly issued for the purpose of registration, and shall also submit themselves to the police laws and regulations and taxes of China.

In civil and criminal suits, the Japanese consular officer, where a Japanese subject is the defendant, and the Chinese official, where a Chinese citizen is the defendant, shall respectively try and decide the case, both the Japanese consular officer and the Chinese official being permitted each to send his agent to attend the trial of the other to watch the proceedings; provided that in civil suits arising out of land disputes between Japanese subjects and Chinese citizens the cases shall be tried and decided by the joint tribunal composed of the properly authorized officials of the two countries, in accordance with the laws and local usages of China.

       In the future when the judicial system in the said regions shall have been com- pletely reformed, all civil and criminal suits involving Japanese subjects shall be wholly tried and decided by the law-courts of China.

Art. VI.-The Government of China engage to open of their own accord, as early as possible, suitable cities and towns in Eastern Inner Mongolia for the residence and trade of foreigners.

Art. VII.-The Government of China agree to a speedy fundamental revision of various agreements and contracts relating to the Kirin-Changchun Railway, on the basis of the terms embodied in railway loan agreements which China has heretofore entered into with various foreign capitalists.

If in future the Chinese Government grant to foreign capitalists, in matters that relate to railway loans, more advantageous terms than those in the various existing railway loan agreements, the above-mentioned Kirin-Changchun Railway Loan Agreement shall, if sɔ desired by Japan, be further revised.

      Art. VIII. Except as otherwise provided in this Treaty, all existing treaties between Japan and China with respect to Manchuria shall remain in force.

Art. IX.-The present Treaty shall take effect on the day of its signature. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and by His Excellency the President of the Republic of China, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible.

      In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty made in duplicate, in Japanese and in Chinese, and have hereunto affixed their seals.

      Done at Peking the 25th day of the 5th month of the 4th year of Taisho, corresponding to the 25th day of the 5th month of the 4th year of the inaugura- tion of the Republic of China.

EKI HIOKI,

Etc., etc., etc.

LU CHENG-HSIENG,

Etc., etc., etc.

FINAL PROTOCOL MADE BETWEEN CHINA

AND ELEVEN POWERS, 1901

[Translation]

The Plenipotentiaries of Germany, Monsieur A. Mumm von Schwartzenstein; Austria-Hungary, Baron M. Czikann; Belgium, Monsieur Joostens; Spain, Monsieur B. J. de Cologan; United States, Mr. W. W. Rockhill; France, Monsieur Beau; Great Britain, Sir Ernest Satow; Italy, Marquis Salvago Raggi; Japan, Monsieur Jutaro Komuro; Netherlands, Monsieur F. M. Knobel; Russia, Monsieur Michael de Giers; and the Plenipotentaries of China, His Highness Yi-K'uang, Prince of the first rank; Ch'ing, President of the Board of Foreign Affairs; and His Excellency Li Hung-chang, Count of the first rank, Su-Yi, Tutor of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary of the Wên-Hua Throne Hall, Minister of Commerce, Superintendent of Trade for the North, Governor-General of Chihli, have met for the purpose of declaring that China has complied with the conditions laid down in the Note of the 22nd of December, 1900, and which were accepted in their entirety by His Majesty the Emperor of China in a Decree dated the 27th of December, 1900 (Annex No 1).

Art. I.-By an Imperial Edict of the 9th of June last (Annex No. 2) Tsai- Feng, Prince of the first rank, Chun, was appointed Ambassador of His Majesty the Emperor of China and directed in that capacity to convey to His Majesty the Emperor of Germany the expression of the regrets of His Majesty the Emperor of China and of the Chinese Government at the assassination of His Excellency the late Baron von Ketteler, German Minister. Prince Chun left Peking the 12th of July last to carry out the orders which had been given him.

Art. II. The Chinese Government has stated that it will erect on the spot of the assassination of H. E. the late Baron von Ketteler, a commemorative monument. worthy of the rank of the deceased, and bearing an inscription in the Latin, German and Chinese languages, which shall express the regrets of H. M. the Emperor of China for the murder committed.

      The Chinese Plenipotentiaries have informed H. E. the German Plenipotentiary, in a letter dated the 22nd of July last (Annex No. 3) that an arch of the whole width of the street would be erected on the said spot, and that work on it was begun on the 25th of June last.

Art. IIa.-Imperial Edicts of the 13th and 21st of February, 1901 (Annexes Nos. 4, 5 and 6), inflicted the following punishments on the principal authors of the attempts and crimes committed against the Foreign Governments and their nationals:-

      Tsai-I, Prince Tuan, and Tsai-Lan, Duke Fu-kuo, were sentenced to be brought before the Autumnal Court of Assize for execution and it was agreed that, if the Emperor saw fit to grant them their lives, they should be exiled to Turkestan and there imprisoned for life, without the possibility of commutation of these punishments.

Tsai Hsün, Prince Chuang, Ying-Nien, President of the Court of Censors and Chao Shu-chiao, President of the Board of Punishments, were condemned to commit suicide.

       Yü Hsien, Governor of Shansi; Ch'i Hsiu, President of the Board of Rites; and Hsü Ch'êng-yú, formerly senior Vice-President of the Board of Punishments, were condemned to death.

      Posthumous degradation was inflicted on K'ang Yi, Assistant Grand Secretary, President of the Board of Works; Hsu T'ung, Grand Secretary; and Li Ping-hêng, former Governor-General of Szu-ch'uan.

FINAL PROTOCOL BETWEEN CHINA AND ELEVEN POWERS, 1901

161

       Imperial Edict of February 13th, 1901 (Annex No. 7), rehabilitated the memories of Hsû Yung-yi, President of the Board of War; Li Shan, President of the Board of Works; Hsû Ching-ch'êng, Senior Vice-President of the Board of Civil Office; Lien Yüan, Vice-Chancellor of the Grand Council; and Yüan Ch'ang, Vice-President of the Court of Sacrifices, who had been put to death for having protested against the outrageous breaches of International Law of last year.

       Prince Chuang committed suicide on the 21st of February, 1901: Ying Nien and Chao Shu-chiao on the 24th, Yû-Hsien was executed on the 22nd, Ch'i-Hsiu and Hsü Ch'êng-yü on the 26th, Tung Fu-hsiang, General in Kansu, has been deprived of his office by Imperial Edict of the 13th of February, 1901, pending the determination of the final punishment to be inflicted on him.

       Imperial Edicts dated the 29th April and the 19th August, 1901, have inflicted various punishments on the provincial officials convicted of the crimes and outrages. of last summer.

        Art. IIb.--An Imperial Edict promulgated the 19th August, 1901 (Annex No. 8), ordered the suspension of official examinations for five years in all cities where foreigners were massacred or submitted to cruel treatment.

        Art. III.-So as to make honourable reparation for the assassination of Mr. Sugiyama, Chancellor of the Japanese Legation, H.M. the Emperor of China by an Imperial Edict of the 18th of June, 1901 (Annex No. 9), appointed Na T'ung, Vice-President of the Board of Finances, to be his Envoy Extraordinary, and specially directed him to convey to H.M. the Emperor of Japan the expression of the regret of H.M. the Emperor of China and of his Government at the assassination of Mr. Sugiyama.

       Art. IV. The Chinese Government has agreed to erect an expiatory monument in each of the foreign or international cemeteries which were desecrated or in which the tombs were destroyed.

It has been agreed with the Representatives of the Powers that the Legations interested shall settle the details for the erection of these monuments, China bearing all the expenses thereof, estimated at ten thousand Taels for the cemeteries at Peking and in its neighbourhood, and at five thousand Taels for cemeteries in the Provinces. The amounts have been paid and the list of these cemeteries is enclosed herewith (Annex No. 10).

Art. V. China has agreed to prohibit the importation into its territory of arms. and ammunition as well as of materials exclusively used for the manufacture of arms and ammunition.

An Imperial Edict has been issued on the 25th of August, 1901 (Annex No. 11),. forbidding said importation for a term of two years. New Edicts may be issued subsequently extending this by other successive terms of two years in case of necessity recognised by the Powers.

Art. VI.-By an Imperial Edict dated the 22nd of May, 1901 (Annex No. 12), H. M. the Emperor of China agreed to pay the Powers an indemnity of four hundred and fifty millions of Haikwan Taels.

This sum represents the total amount of the indemnities for States, Companies. or Societies, private individuals and Chinese referred to in Article VI. of the Ñote of December 22nd, 1900.

(a) These four hundred and fifty millions constitute a gold debt calculated. at the rate of the Haikwan Tael to the gold currency of each country as indicated below:-

Haikwan Tael-Mark

Austro-Hungary crown Gold dollar

Franc

Pound sterling

Yen ...

Netherlands florin

Gold rouble

...

...

3.055

3.595

0.742

3.740

£0. 3s. Od.

...

1.407

1.796

1.412

6

162

FINAL PROTOCOL BETWEEN CHINA AND ELEVEN POWERS, 1901

This sum in gold shall bear interest at 4 per cent. per annum, and the capital shall be reimbursed by China in thirty-nine years in the manner indicated in the annexed plan of amortization (Annex No. 13). Capital and interest shall be payable in gold or at the rates of exchange corresponding to the dates at which the different payments shall fall due.

The amortization shall commence the 1st of January, 1902, and shall finish at the end of the year 1940. The amortizations are payable annually, the first payment being fixed on the first of January, 1903.

Interest shall run from the first of July, 1901, but the Chinese Government shall have the right to pay off within a term of three years, beginning January, 1902, the arrears of the first six months ending the 31st of December, 1901, on condition, however, that it pays compound interest at the rate of four per cent. per annum on the sums, the payments of which shall have been thus deferred.

Interest shall be payable semi-annually, the first payment being fixed on

the 1st of July, 1902.

(b) The service of the debt shall take place in Shanghai in the following

manner :-

Each Power shall be represented by a delegate on a commission of bankers authorised to receive the amount of interest and amortization which shall be paid to it by the Chinese Authorities designated for that purpose, to divide it among the interested parties and to give a receipt for the same. (c) The Chinese Government shall deliver to the Doyen of the Diplomatic Corps at Peking a bond for the lump sum, which shall subsequently be converted into fractional bonds bearing the signature of the delegates of the Chinese Government designated for that purpose. operation and all those relating to issuing of the bonds shall be performed by the above-mentioned Commission, in accordance with the instructions which the Powers shall send their delegates.

This

(d) The proceeds of the revenues assigned to the payment of the bonds

shall be paid monthly to the Commission.

(e) The revenues assigned as security for the bonds are the following:- (1.) The balance of the revenues of the Imperial Maritime Customs after payment of the interest and amortization of preceding loans secured on those revenues, plus the proceeds of the raising to five per cent. effective of the present tariff on maritime imports, including articles until now on the free list, but exempting rice, foreign cereals and flour, gold and silver bullion

and coin.

(2.) The revenues of the native Customs, administered in the open ports by

the Imperial Maritime Customs.

(3.) The total revenues of the salt gabelle, exclusive of the fraction previously

set aside for other foreign loans.

  The raising of the present tariff on imports to five per cent. effective is agreed to on conditions mentioned below. It shall be put in force two months after the signing of the present Protocol, and no exceptions shall be made except for merchandise in transit not more than ten days after the said signing.

(1.) All duties levied on imports ad valorem shall be converted as far as

possible and as soon as may be into specific duties.

This conversion shall be made in the following manner:-

                                      -The average value of merchandise at the time of their landing during the three years 1897, 1898 and 1899, that is to say, the market price less the amount of import duties and incidental expenses, shall be taken as the basis for the valuation of merchandise.

FINAL PROTOCOL BETWEEN CHINA AND ELEVEN POWERS, 1901

163:

  Pending the result of the work of conversion, duties shall be levied ad valorem.

(2.) The beds of the rivers Whangpoo and Peiho shall be improved with the

financial participation of China.

Art. VII. The Chinese Government has agreed that the quarter occupied by the Legations shall be considered as one specially reserved for their use and placed under their exclusive control, in which Chinese shall not have the right to reside and which may be made defensible.

      The limits of this quarter have been fixed as follows on the annexed plan (Annex No. 14.)-

On the East, Ketteler Street ( 10, 11, 12).

On the North, the line 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.

On the West, the line 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

On the South, the line 12-1 drawn along the exterior base of the

Tartar wall and following the line of the bastions.

       In the Protocol annexed to the letter of the 16th of January, 1901, China recognised the right of each Power to maintain a permanent guard in the said quarter for the defence of its Legation.

Art. VIII.-The Chinese Government has consented to raze the forts of Taku and those which might impede free communication between Peking and the sea. Steps have been taken for carrying this out.

       Art. IX.-The Chinese Government conceded the right to the Powers in the Protocol annexed to the letter of the 16th of January, 1901, to occupy certain points, to be determined by an agreement between them for the maintenance of open com- munication between the capital and the sea. The points occupied by the Powers are:-Huang-ts'un, Lang-fang, Yang-ts'un, Tientsiu, Chün-liang-Ch'eng, Tong-ku, Lu-t'ai, Tong-shan, Lan-chou, Chang-li, Ch'in-wang Tao, Shanhai-kwan.

Art. X. The Chinese Government has agreed to post and to have published

during two years in all district cities the following Imperial Edicts:-

(a) Edict of the 1st of February, 1901 (Annex No. 15), prohibiting for

ever, under pain of death, membership in an anti-foreign society. (b) Edicts of the 13th and 21st of February, 29th of April and 19th of August, 1901, enumerating the punishments inflicted on the guilty. (c) Edict of the 19th of August, 1901, prohibiting examinations in all cities.

   where foreigners were massacred or subjected to cruel treatment. (d) Edict of the 1st of February, 1901 (Annex No. 16), declaring all Governors-General, Governors and Provincial or local officials responsible for order in their respective districts, and that in case of new anti-foreign troubles or other infractions of the Treaties which shall not be immedi- ately repressed and the authors of which shall not have been punished, these officials shall be immediately dismissed without possibility of being given new functions or new honours.

The posting of these Edicts is being carried on throughout the Empire. Art. XI. The Chinese Government has agreed to negotiate the amendments deemed necessary by the Foreign Governments to the Treaties of Commerce and Navigation and the other subjects concerning commercial relations with the object of facilitating them.

      At present, and as a result of the stipulation contained in Article VI. concern- ing the indemnity, the Chinese Government agrees to assist in the improvement of the courses of the rivers Peiho and Whangpoo, as stated below:-

(a) The works for the improvement of the navigability of the Peiho, begun in 1898 with the co-operation of the Chinese Government, have been resumed under the direction of an International Commission. As soon as the administration of Tientsin shall have been handed back to the Chinese Government it will be in a position to be represented on this.

6*

764

FINAL PROTOCOL BETWEEN CHINA AND ELEVEN POWERS, 1901

Commission, and will pay each year a sum of 60,000 Haikwan Taels for maintaining the works.

(b) A Conservancy Board, charged with the management and control of the works for straightening the Whangpoo and the improvement of the course of that river, is hereby created.

       This Board shall consist of members representing the interests of the Chinese Government and those of foreigners in the shipping trade of Shanghai.

       The expenses incurred for the works and the general management of the under- taking are estimated at the annual sum of 460,000 Haikwau Taels for the first twenty years. This sum shall be supplied in equal portions by the Chinese Government and the foreign interests concerned. Detailed stipulations concerning the composition, duties and revenues of the Conservancy Board are embodied in Annex No. 17.

Art. XII.--An Imperial Edict of the 24th of July, 1901 (Annex No. 18), reformed the Office of Foreign Affairs, Tsungli Yamen, on the lines indicated by the Powers, that is to say, transformed it into a Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Waiwupu, which takes precedence over the six other Ministries of State: the same Edict appointed the principal members of this Ministry.

An agreement has also been reached concerning the modification of Court Ceremonial as regards the reception of the Foreign Representatives, and has been the subject of several Notes from the Chinese Plenipotentiaries, the substance of which has been embodied in a memorandum herewith annexed (Annex No. 19).

Finally it is expressly understood that as regards the declarations specified above and the annexed documents originating with the foreign Plenipotentiaries, the French text only is authoritative.

       The Chinese Government having thus complied to the satisfaction of the Powers with the conditions laid down in the above-mentioned Note of December 22nd, 1990, the Powers have agreed to accede to the wish of China to terminate the situation created by the disorders of the summer of 1900. In consequence thereof the foreign Plenipotentiaries are authorised to declare in the names of their Governments that, with the exception of the Legation guards mentioned in Article VII., the Interna- tional troops will completely evacuate the city of Peking on the 17th of September, 1901, and, with the exception of the localities mentioned in Article IX., will with draw from the Province of Chihli on the 22nd of September, 1901.

The present Final Protocol has been drawn up in twelve identical copies and signed by all the Plenipotentiaries of the contracting countries. One copy shall be given to each of the Foreign Plenipotentiaries, and one copy shall be given to the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

(Signed)

"2

19

""

""

""

""

A. VON MUMM.

M. CZIKANN.

JOOSTENS.

B. J. DE COlogan.

W. W. ROCKHILL. BEAU.

ERNEST SATOW.

SALVAGO RAGGI.

JUTARO KOMURA,

F. M. KNOBEL.

M. DE GIERS.

""

YI K'UANG.

""

LI HUNG-CHANG.

"1

Certified copy.

(Signed)

19

A. D'ANTHOuard.

B. KROUPENSKY.

REGINALD TOWER.

VON BOHLENUND HALBACK.

TREATY OF

KOREA

ANNEXATION TO JAPAN

CONCLUDED 29TH AUGUST, 1910

DECLARATION

       Notwithstanding the earnest and laborious work of reforms in the adminis- tration of Korea in which the Government of Japan and Korea have been engaged for more than four years since the conclusion of the agreement of 1905, the existing system of Government in that country has not proved entirely equal to the duty of preserving public order and tranquillity, and in addition a spirit of suspicion and misgiving dominates the whole peninsula. In order to maintain peace and stability in Korea, to promote the prosperity and welfare of Koreans and at the same time to ensure the safety and repose of foreign residents, it has been made abundantly clear that fundamental changes in the actual régime of Government are absolutely essential. The Government of Japan and Korea being convinced of the urgent necessity of introducing reforms respective to the requirements of the situation and of furnishing sufficient guarantees for the future, have, with the approval of His Majesty the Emperor of Korea, concluded through their respective Plenipotentiaries a Treaty providing for the complete annexation of Korea to the Empire of Japan. By virtue of that important act, which shall take effect on its promulgation, the Imperial Government of Japan undertake the entire government and administration of Korea, and they hereby declare that the matters relating to foreigners and foreign trade in Korea shall be conducted in accordance with the following rules:-

1.-The Treaties hitherto concluded by Korea with Foreign Powers ceasing to be operative, Japan's existing treaties will, so far as practicable, be applied in Korea. Foreigners resident in Korea will, as far as conditions permit, enjoy the same rights and immunities as in Japan proper and the protection of their legally acquired rights, subject in all cases to the jurisdiction of Japan. The Imperial Government of Japan are ready to consent that the jurisdiction in respect of cases actually pend- ing in any foreign Consular Courts in Korea at the time the Treaty of Annexation takes effect shall remain in such Courts until final decision.

       2.-Independently of any conventional engagements formerly existing on the subject, the Imperial Government of Japan will for a period of ten years levy upon goods imported into Korea from foreign countries or exported from Korea to foreign countries and upon foreign vessels entering any of the open ports of Korea the same import or export duties and the same tonnage dues as under the existing schedules. The same import or export duties and tonnage dues as those to be levied upon the aforesaid goods and vessels will also for a period of ten years be applied in respect of goods imported into Korea from Japan or exported from Korea to Japan and Japanese vessels.

      3. The Imperial Government of Japan will also permit for a period of ten years vessels under the flags of Powers having treaties with Japan to engage in the coasting trade between the open ports of Korea and between those ports and any open ports of Japan.

166

TREATY OF ANNEXATION TO JAPAN

4. The existing open ports of Korea, with the exception of Masampo, will be continued as open ports, and in addition Shinwiju will be newly opened, so that vessels, foreign as well as Japanese, will there be admitted and goods may be im- ported into and exported from those ports.

TREATY

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor of Korea, having in view the special and close relations between their respective countries, desiring to promote the common weal of the two nations and to assure permanent peace in the Extreme East, being convinced that these objects can be best attained by the annexation of Korea to the Empire of Japan, have resolved to conclude a treaty of such annexation and have for that purpose appointed as their plenipoten- tiaries, that is to say: His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Masakata Terauchi, His Resident General; and His Majesty the Emperor of Korea, Ye Wan Yong, His Minister President of State, who, upon mutual conference and deliberation, have agreed to the following Articles :--

       I.-His Majesty the Emperor of Korea makes complete and permanent cession to His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of all rights of sovereignty over the whole

of Korea.

II. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan accepts the concession mentioned in the preceding Article and consents to the complete annexation of Korea to the Empire of Japan.

III. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan will accord to their Majesties the Emperor and Ex-Emperor and His Imperial Highness the Crown Prince of Korea and their consorts and heirs such titles, dignity and honour as are appropriate to their respective ranks, and sufficient annual grants will be made for the maintenance of such titles, dignity and honour.

IV. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan will also accord appropriate honour and treatment to the members of the Imperial House of Korea and their heirs other than those mentioned in the preceding Articles, and the funds necessary for the mainten- ance of such honour and treatment will be granted.

V. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan will confer peerages and monetary grants upon those Koreans who on account of meritorious services are regarded as deserving such special recognition.

VI.-In consequence of the aforesaid annexation the Government of Japan as- sume the entire government and administration of Korea and undertake, to afford full protection for the persons and property of Koreans obeying the laws there in force and to promote the welfare of all such Koreans.

VII. The Government of Japan will, so far as circumstances permit, employ in the public service of Japan in Korea those Koreans who accept the new régime loyally and in good faith and who are duly qualified for such service.

VIII. The Treaty, having been approved by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the Emperor or Korea, shall take effect from the date of its. promulgation.

REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS

TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA (CHOSEN)

I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels

1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of thris ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the ship, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. When a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican Dollars.

2.-If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee; but for alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time a fee of Five Mexican Dollars shall be paid.

       3. Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding Fifty Mexican Dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.

       4.-Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also any vessel driven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.

       5. When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authorities an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.

6. Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding Two Hundred Mexican Dollars.

7.-British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped at the port of entry.

168

REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA

II.-Landing and Shipping Cargo and Payment of Duties

1. The importer of any goods who desires to land them shall make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-house, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Customs authorities may demand the production of the invoice of each consignment of merchandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for, the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty, but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.

2.-All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandise, and the packages shall be at once re-sorted by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.

3. Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying an ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter be dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his own appraiser.

       4. Upon all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.

5. All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained therein, and shall sign his name thereto.

       6.--No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.

       7. Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shall be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.

8. No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.

      9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.

REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA

169

10.-Any person desiring to tranship cargo shall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.

III.-Protection of the Revenue

+

1.-The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board any British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. They shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allowed to them as the ship affords.

2. The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where cargo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other fastenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully open any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding One Hundred Mexican Dollars.

       3.-Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated.

4. Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding Two Hundred Mexican Dollars.

5. Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached therein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding One Hundred

Mexican Dollars.

Note. All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language.

HARRY S. PARKES.

[L.8.]

MIN YONG-MOK.

"

170

COREAN TARIFF

IMPORTS

No.

10 Beer, porter, and cider

11 Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger-

12

beer, soda and mineral waters

Birds' nests

13 Blankets and rugs

14 Bones

15 Books, maps, and charts

16 Bricks and tiles

...

:

...

17 Bullion, being gold or silver refined 18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, &c.

19 Camphor, crude

20

refined

"

21

Candles

22 Canvas

23

Carmine

...

24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, patent

tapestry

ཟླཚསྶསྶšཨསྠཱཿག=wn

Ad valorem

Ad valorem

ARTICLE.

Rate of Duty. Per cent.

No.

ARTICLE.

Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

1 Agricultural implements

2

Alum

3 Amber

4 Anchors and chains

5

Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowling- pieces, or sidearms imported under special permit of the Corean Govern- ment for sporting purposes or for self- defence

6 Artificial flowers

...

7 Bamboo, split or not

...

8

Bark for tanning

9

Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds

Free

50

Enamel-ware

20

5

51

Explosives used for mining, &c., and

20

imported under special permit

10

5

52

Fans, all kinds

74

53

Feathers, all kinds

71

...

54

Felt

71

55

Fire engines

56

Fireworks

Free

20

57 Fish, freshi

58

dried and salted

59 Flax, hemp, and jute...

60 Flints

61 Floor rugs, all kinds

:

:

Free

68

62

Flour and meal, all kinds

...

63

Foil, gold and silver

...

7

64

65

66

67

19

...

tin, copper, and all other kinds...

Fruit, fresh, all kinds

dried, salted, or preserved

Furniture of all kinds

Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal,

otter, beaver, &c.

...

Free

69

Gamboge

...

70

Ginseng, red, white, crude, and clarified 20

71

Glass, window, plain and coloured, all

72

73

74

Glue

...

...

75

29

Charcoal...

25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brussels, Kidderminster, and other kinds not

enumerated

26 Carpets, velvet

27 Carriages...

...

28 Cement, as Portland and other kinds

30 Chemicals, all kinds...

31 Clocks and parts thereof

32 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds,

hats, boots and shoes, &c.

...

33 Clothing and wearing apparel made

wholly of silk...

76

jute, &c.

...

222

10

77

20

20

79

"

7}

80

"

7}

81

71 82

"

10

83

qualities

Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered,

framed or unframed... Glassware, all kinds...

Grain and corn, all kinds

Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,

Guano and manures, all kinds

78 Hair, all kinds except human

human...

ornaments, gold and silver Hides and skins, raw and undressed

tanned and dressed

Horns and hoofs all kinds not otherwise

provided for

*

...

...

...

:

:

...

...

...

71 84

Incense sticks

...

...

85

India-rubber, manufactured or not

...

10

86

Isinglass, all kinds

34

Coal and coke

87

Ivory, manufactured or not

...

71

35

Cochineal

20

88 Jade-ware

36

Cocoons

7}

89

Jewellery, real or imitation

...

37 Coins, gold and silver

Free

90

38 Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds 39 Coral, manufactured or not

10

20

91

Kerosine, or petroleum, and other

minerial oils

Lacquered-ware, common ...

...

48

40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes..... 41 Cotton, raw ...

42 Cotton manufacture, all kinds... 43 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all kinds 44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds 45 Cutlery, all kinds

46 Drugs, all kinds

***

47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint oils, and materials used for mixing paints Earthenware

49 Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk

71 92

"

superior

...

5

93

Lamps, all kinds

...

71 91

Lanterns, paper.....

...

...

7

95

71 96

""

Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain...

superior kinds, and stamped,

7}

5

97

98

Lime

7} 99

...

7}

figured, or coloured...

***

Leather manufactures, all kinds

...

+

Linen, linen and cotton, linen and wool. len mixtures, linen and silk mixtures,

ཨ དོ ཤྲྰིགསཿ5ག སྶ་ོི དུཿཨཙོངསཿ ཨཙཙ ྂསྱཱ ཙཨསྱཱཙྪཱཨ༡༤༠ ༠༥ ིི

71

71

20

all kinds

...

***

...

71

Xo.

100 Matches

...

7}

ARTICLE.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.

No.

5

5

COREAN TARIFF

ARTICLE.

171

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

147 Scientific instruments, as physical, ma- thematical, meteorological, and sur- gical, and their appliances

Free

148

Seals, materials for...

10

71

149

Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-de-mer,

&c.

74

5

...

150

Seeds, all kinds

5

7}

151

71

152

5

101 Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese, coir,

&c., common qualities

102 Matting, superior qualities, Japanese

tatamis," &c.

"

103 Meat, fresh...

104 Meat, dried and salted...

105 Medicines, all kinds not otherwise

provided for

106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T and angle-iron, old and scrap iron...

107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin- plates, quicksilver, nickel, platina, German silver, yellow metal, tuten- auge or white copper, unrefined gold and silver

Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or waste Silk manufactures, as gauze, crape, Japanese amber lustrings, satins, satin damasks, figured satins, Japanese white silk ("habutai")

153 Silk manufactures not otherwise pro-

vided for

Silk thread and floss silk in skein...

154

155

Soap, common qualities

156

Soap, superior qualities

157 Soy, Chinese and Japanese

158

Spectacles

159

Spices, all kinds

108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails, screws, tools, machinery, railway plant,

160

Spirits, in jars

161

and hardware...

74

109 Models of inventions

Free

162

114 Musk

116

119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds

110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk 111

"}

112 Musical boxes...

113 Musical instruments, all kinds

115 Needles and pins...

Oil-cake

117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds

118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)...

120 Packing bags, packing matting, tea- lead, and ropes for packing goods

121 Paper, common qualities

7

...

made of silk...

10

163

10

164

10

Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or bottle,

all kinds

...

Stationery and writing materials, all

kinds, blank books, &c.

Stones and slate, cut and dressed....... Sugar, brown and white, all qualities,

molasses, and syrups...

7초

20

165

Sugar candy

...

7/

166

Sulphur

5

167

Table stores, all kinds, and preserved

7

provisions

5

168

Tallow

:

71

169 Tea

170

Telescopes and binocular glasses

Free

171

Tobacco, all kinds and forms...

5

172

Tortoise shell, manufactured or not

122

"

all kinds, not otherwise provided

173

Tooth powder...

for

...

71

174

Travellers' baggage...

123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and hanging 10~

175

Trunks and portmanteaux

124 Pearls

20

125 Pepper, unground...

5

in silk

126 Perfumes and scent

20

176 Twine and thread, all kinds, excepting

177 Types, uew and old

Free

Free

...

127 Photographic apparatus ...

10

178

Umbrellas, paper

128 Pictures, prints, photographs, engrav- ings, all kinds framed or unframed...

179

cotton

39

...

10

180

silk

129 Pitch and tar

5

181

130 Planks, soft

74 182

Varnish

131

hard

10

,,

183

132 Plants, trees and shrubs, all kinds

...

Free 184

133 Plate, gold and silver

20

185

...

134 Plated-ware, all kinds...

10

135 Porcelain, common qualities

7}

187

136

superior qualities

10

>>

Umbrella frames

Vegetables, fresh, dried, and salted Velvet, silk...

Vermicelli

186 Vermilion

...

Watches, and parts thereof in common

metal, nickel, or silver

71

:

137 Precious stones, all kinds, set or unset 20

188

Watches, in gold or gilt

...

138 Rattans, split or not

5

189

139

Rhinoceros horus

140 Resin

***

141 Saddlery and harness 142 Salt

143 Samples in reasonable quantities 144 Sapanwood

...

145 Scales and balances...

146 Scented wood, all kinds

20

190

:

7}

191

10

:

71

193

"

Free

Wax, bees' or vegetable

12

cloth...

Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds 192 Wood or timber, soft

194 Wool, sheep's, raw...

...

71 195 Woollen manufactures, all kinds

5 20

196

Woollen and silk

kinds

mixtures,

all

:;

hard...

2 NGÔNÕNNU。 önöannōngga og sög 22 8 8.558 8

71

7t

71

71

7}

200

172

COREAN TARIFF

No.

ARTICLE.

Ad valorem

Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

20

5

197 Works of art

198 Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool, hemp,

&c.

All unenumerated articles, raw or un-

manufactured...

All unenumerated articles, partly manu-

factured

7}

All uuenumerated articles, completely

manufactured...

10

         Foreign ships, when sold in Corea, will pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailing vessels, and 50 cents per tou on steamers.

Prohibited Goods.

Adulterated drugs or medicines.

Arms, munitions, and implements of war, as orduance, or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arms, spears or pikes, saltpetre, gunpowder, guncotton, dynamite, and other explosive substances.

The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and ammunition for purposes of sport or self-defence on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bona fide character of the application.

Counterfeit coins, all kinds.

Opium, except medicinal opium.

EXPORTS

CLASS I.

Duty-Free Export Goods. Bullion, being gold and silver refined, Coins, gold and silver, all kinds, Plants, trees, and shrubs, all kinds. Samples in reasonable quantity. Traveller's baggage,

CLASS II.

All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.

bited.

The exportation of red ginseng is prohi-

RULES

I. In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.

II. Duties may be paid in Mexican Dollars or Japanese silver Yen.

III.-The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

TREATIES WITH JAPAN

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN

GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

SIGNED AT LONDON, 16TH JULY, 1894

Ratifications Exchanged at Tokyo, 25th August, 1894

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, being equally desirous of maintaining the relations of good understanding which happily exist between them, by extending and increasing the intercourse between their respective States, and being convinced that this object cannot better be accomplished than by revising the Treaties hitherto existing between the two countries, have resolved to complete such a revision, based upon principles of equity and mutual benefit, and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, the Right Honourable John, Earl of Kimberley, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, etc., etc., Her Britannic Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;

      And His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Aoki Siuzo, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James';

       Who, after having communicated to each other their full powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

       Article I.-The subjects of each of the two high contracting parties shall have full liberty to enter, travel, or reside in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other contracting party, and shall enjoy full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

      They shall have free and easy access to the Courts of Justice in pursuit and defence of their rights; they shall be at liberty equally with native subjects to choose and employ lawyers, advocates, and representatives to pursue and defend their rights before such Courts, and in all other matters connected with the administration of justice they shall enjoy all the rights and privileges enjoyed by native subjects.

      In whatever relates to rights of residence and travel; to the possession of goods and effects of any kind; to the succession to personal estate, by will or otherwise, and the disposal of property of any sort in any manner whatsoever which they may lawfully acquire, the subjects of each contracting party shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same privileges, liberties, and rights, and shall be subject to no higher imposts, or charges in these respects than native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation. The subjects of each of the contracting parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other entire liberty of conscience, and, subject to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations, shall enjoy the right of private or public exercise of their worship, and also the right of burying their respective countrymen, according to their religious customs, in such suitable and convenient places as may be established and maintained for that

purpose.

      They shall not be compelled, under any pretext whatsoever, to pay any charges or taxes other or higher than those that are, or may be, paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

174

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

Article II.-The subjects of either of the contracting parties residing in the dominions and possessions of the other shall be exempted from all compulsory military service whatsoever, whether in the army, navy, national guards, or militia, from all contributions imposed in lieu of personal service; and from all forced loan or military exactions or contributions.

Article III.-There shall be reciprocal freedom of commerce and navigation between the dominions and possessions of the two high contracting parties.

The subjects of each of the high contracting parties may trade in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other by wholesale or retail in all kinds of produce, manufactures, and merchandize of lawful commerce, either in person or by agents, singly, or in partnership with foreigners or native subjects: and they may there own or hire and occupy the houses, manufactories, warehouses, shops, and premises which may be necessary for them, and lease land for residential and commercial purposes, conforming themselves to the Laws, Police, aud Customs Regulations of the country like native subjects.

They shall have liberty to come with their ships and cargoes to all places, ports, and rivers in the dominions and possessions of the other which are or may be opened to foreign commerce, and shall enjoy, respectively, the same treatinent, in matters of commerce and navigation, as native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation, without having to pay taxes, imposts, or duties, of whatever nature or under whatever denomination levied in the name or for the profit of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, corporations, or establish- ments of any kind, other or greater than those paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation, subject always to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of each country.

Article IV. The dwellings, manufactories, warehouses, and shops of the subjects of each of the high contracting parties in the dominions and possessions of the other, and all premises appertaining thereto destined for purposes of residence or commerce, shall be respected.

It shall not be allowable to proceed to make a search of, or a domiciliary visit to, such dwellings and premises, or to examine or inspect books, papers, or accounts except under the conditions and with the forms prescribed by the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations for subjects of the country.

Article V. No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty of any article, the produce or manufacture of dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, from whatever place arriving; and no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, from whatever place arriving than on the like article produced or manufactured in any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be maintained or imposed on the importation of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of either of the high contracting parties, into the dominions and possessions of the other, from whatever place arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like article, being the produce or manufacture of any other country. This last provision is not applicable to the sanitary and other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of protecting the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.

Article VI.-No other or higher duties or charges shall be imposed in the dominions and possessions of either of the high contracting parties on the exporta- tion of any article to the dominions and possessions of the other than such as are, or may be, payable on the exportation of the like article to any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the dominions and possessions of either of the two contracting parties to the dominions and possessions of the other which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other country.

Article VII.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall enjoy

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

176

in the dominions and possessions of the other exemptions from all transit duties and a perfect equality of treatment with native subjects in all that relates to warehousing, bounties, facilities, and drawbacks.

      Article VIII.-All articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan in Japanese- vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in British vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Japanese vessels; and, reciprocally, all articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty in British vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in Japanese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in British vessels. Such reciprocal equality of treatment shall take effect without distinction, whether such articles come directly from the place of origin or from any other places.

      In the same manner there shall be perfect equality of treatment in regard to exportation,so that the same export duties shall be paid and the same bounties and drawbacks allowed in the dominions and possessions of either of the high contract- ing parties on the exportation of any article which is or may be legally exported therefrom, whether such exportation shall take place in Japanese or in British vessels, and whatever may be the place of destination, whether a port of either of the contracting parties or of any third Power.

      Article IX. No duties of tonnage, harbour, pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, or other similar or corresponding duties of whatever nature or under whatever denomination, levied in the name or for the profits of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, corporations, or establishments of any kind, shall be imposed in the ports of the dominions and possessions of either country upon the vessels of the other country which shall not equally and under the same conditions- be imposed in the like cases on national vessels in general, or vessels of the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply reciprocally to the respective vessels, from whatever port or place they may arrive, and whatever may be their place of destination.

       Article X.-In all that regards the stationing, loading, and unloading of vessels in the ports, basins, docks, roadsteads, harbours, or rivers of the dominions and possessions of the two countries, no privilege shall be granted to national vessels which shall not be equally granted to vessels of the other country; the intention of the high contracting parties being that in this respect also the respective vessels shall be treated on the footing of perfect equality.

      Article XI.-The coasting trade of both the high contracting parties is excepted from the provisions of the present Treaty, and shall be regulated according to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan and of Great Britain respec- tively. It is, however, understood that Japanese subjects in the dominions and. possessions of Her Britannic Majesty and British subjects in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan shall enjoy in this respect the rights which are or may be granted under such Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations to the subjects or citizens of any other country.

      A Japanese vessel laden in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty and a British vessel laden in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may discharge a portion of her cargo at one port, and continue her voyage to the other port or ports of destination where foreign trade is permitted, for the purpose of landing the remainder of her original cargo there, subject always to the Laws and Custom- house Regulations of the two countries.

The Japanese Government, however, agrees to allow British vessels to continue, as heretofore, for the period of the duration of the present Treaty, to carry cargo between the existing open ports of the Empire, excepting to or from the ports of Osaka, Niigata, and Ebisu-minato.

176

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

Article XII.-Any ship of war or merchant vessel of either of the high contracting parties which may be compelled by stress of weather, or by reason of any other distress, to take shelter in a port of the other, shall be at liberty to refit therein, to procure all necessary supplies, and to put to sea again, without paying any dues other than such as would be payable by national vessels. In case, how- ever, the master of a merchant vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his cargo in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the Regulations and Tariffs of the place to which he may have come.

If any ship of war or merchant vessel of one of the contracting parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coast of the other, the local authorities shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the district of the occurrence, or, if there be no such Consular officer, they shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the nearest district.

        All proceedings relative to the salvage of Japanese vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of Her Britannic Majesty shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Great Britain, and, reciprocally, all measures of salvage relative to British vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan.

Such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furniture, and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandise saved therefrom, including those which may have been cast into the sea, or the proceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, shall be given up to the owners or their agents, when claimed by them. If such owners or agents are not on the spot, the same shall be delivered to the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents upon being claimed by them within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such Consular officers, owners, or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other expenses which would have been payable in the case of a wreck of a national vessel.

       The goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall be exempt from all the duties of Customs unless cleared for consumption, in which case they shall pay the ordinary duties.

When a ship or vessel belonging to the subjects of one of the contracting parties is stranded or wrecked in the territories of the other, the respective Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents shall be authorized, in case the owner or master, or other agent of the owner, is not present, to lend their official · assistance in order to afford the necessary assistance to the subjects of the respective States. The same rule shall apply in case the owner, master, or other agent is present, but requires such assistance to be given.

        Article XIII.-All vessels which, according to Japanese law, are to be deemed Japanese vessels, and all vessels which, according to British law, are to be deemed British vessels, shall, for the purposes of this Treaty, be deemed Japanese and British vessels respectively.

Article XIV. The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents of each of the contracting parties, residing in the dominions and possessions of the other, shall receive from the local authorities such assistance as can by law be given to them for the recovery of deserters from the vessels of their respective countries. It is understood that this stipulation shall not apply to the subjects of the country where the desertion takes place.

Article XV.-The high contracting parties agree that, in all that concerns commerce and navigation, any privilege, favour, or immunity which either contract- ing party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of any other State, shall be extended immediately and uncondi tionally to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of the other contracting party, it being their intention that the trade and navigation of each country shall be placed, in all respects, by the other on the footing of the most favoured nation.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

177

Article XVI.-Each of the high contracting parties may appoint Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents in all the ports, cities, and places of the other, except in those where it may not be convenient to recognize such officers.

This exception, however, shall not be made in regard to one of the contracting parties without being made likewise in regard to every other Power.

The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents may exercise all functions, and shall enjoy all privileges, exemptions, and immunities which are or may hereafter be granted to Consular officers of the most favoured nation. Article XVII.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same protection as native subjects in regard to patents, trade marks, and designs, upon fulfilment of the formalities prescribed by law.

*Article XVIII.-Her Britannic Majesty's Government, so far as they are concerned, give their consent to the following arrangement :-

       The several foreign Settlements in Japan shall be incorporated with the respective Japanese Communes, and shall thenceforth form part of the general municipal system of Japan.

The competent Japanese authorities shall thereupon assume all municipal obliga- tions and duties in respect thereof, and the common funds and property, if any, be- longing to such Settlements, shall at the same time be transferred to the said Japanese authorities.

       When such incorporation takes place existing leases in perpetuity under which property is now held in the said Settlements shall be confirmed, and no conditions whatsoever other than those contained in such existing leases shall be imposed in respect of such property. It is, however, understood that the Consular authorities mentioned in the same are in all cases to be replaced by the Japanese authorities.

All lands which may previously have been granted by the Japanese Government free of rent for the public purposes of the said Settlements shall, subject to the right of eminent domain, be permanently reserved free of all taxes and charges for the public purposes for which they were originally set apart.

       Article XIX.-The stipulations of the present Treaty shall be applicable, so far as the laws permit, to all the Colonies and foreign possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, excepting to those hereinafter named, that is to say, except to-

South Australia.

New Zealand.

India.

Queensland.

New South Wales. The Cape. +The Dominion of Canada. Western Australia. Tasmania. Victoria. Natal.

Newfoundland. Provided always that the stipulations of the present Treaty shall be made applicable to any of the above-named Colonies or foreign possessions on whose behalf notice to that effect shall have been given to the Japanese Government by Her Britannic Majesty's Representative at Tokyo within two years from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the present Treaty.

* Owing to serious difference of opinion which arose between Japan of the one part and Great Britain, France and Germany of the other part regarding the interpretation of this elause with regard to leases held in perpetuity, an Arbitration Tribunal was appointed. The Governments of Germany, France and Great Britain named as Arbitrator M. Louis Renault, Professor of Law in the University of Paris and Legal Adviser to the Department of Foreign Affairs, and Japan named as Arbitrator His Excellency Itchiro Motono, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, at Paris, Doctor of Law. M. Gregers Gram, formerly Norwegian Minister of State, was chosen by the Arbitrators as Umpire. The Tribunal sat at The Hague, and on May 22nd, 1905, decided by a majority of votes and declared that: "The provisions of the Treaties and other engagements mentioned in the Protocols of Arbitration exempt not only the land held in virtue of the leases in perpetuity granted by or on behalf of the Government of Japan, but they exempt the land and buildings of every description constructed or which may hereafter be constructed on such land from all imposts, taxes, charges, contributions or conditions whatsoever, other than those expressly stipulated in the leases in question." Mr. Motono recorded his entire disagreement with the decision.

On January 31st, 1906, an agreement was signed in Tokyo making the Stipulations of this Treaty applicable to the Dominion of Canada.

178

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

Article XX. The present Treaty shall, from the date it comes into force, be substituted in place of the Conventions respectively of the 23rd day of the 8th month of the 7th year of Kayai, corresponding to the 14th day of October, 1854, and of the 13th day of the 5th month of the 2nd year of Keiou, corresponding to the 25th day of June, 1866, the Treaty of the 18th day of the 7th month of the 5th year of Ansei, corresponding to the 26th day of August, 1858, and all Arrangements and Agreements subsidiary thereto concluded or existing between the high con- tracting parties; and from the same date such Conventions, Treaty, Arrangements and Agreements shall cease to be binding, and, in consequence, the jurisdiction then exercised by British Courts in Japan, and all the exceptional privileges, exemp- tions, and immunities then enjoyed by British subjects, as a part of or appurtenant. to such jurisdiction, shall absolutely and without notice cease and determine, and thereafter all such jurisdiction shall be assumed and exercised by Japanese Courts.

       Article XXI. The present Treaty shall not take effect until at least five years after its signature. It shall come into force one year after His Imperial Japanese- Majesty's Government shall have given notice to Her Britannic Majesty's Govern- ment of its wish to have the same brought into operation. Such notice may be given at any time after the expiration of four years from the date hereof. The Treaty shall remain in force for the period of twelve years from the date it goes into operation.

       Either high contracting party shall have the right, at any time after eleven years shall have elapsed from the date this Treaty takes effect, to give notice to the other of its intention to terminate the same, and at the expiration of twelve months- after such notice is given this Treaty shall wholly cease and determine.

Article XXII.-The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible, and not later then six months from the present date.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of the seventh month of the twenty-seventh year of Meiji.

[L.S.]

""

KIMBERLEY. AOKI.

PROTOCOL

The Government of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and Empress of India, and the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, deeming it advisable in the interests of both countries to regulate certain special matters of mutual concern, apart from the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, have, through their respective Plenipotentiaries, agreed upon the following stipula- tions:-

But.

1. It is agreed by the contracting parties that one month after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, the Import Tariff hereunto annexed shall, subject to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 at present subsisting between the contracting parties, as long. as the said Treaty remains in force and thereafter, subject to the provisions of Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day, be applicable to the Articles therein enumerated, being the growth, produce, or manufacture of the dominions. and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, upon importation into Japan. nothing contained in this Protocol, or the Tariff hereunto annexed, shall be held to limit or qualify the right of the Japanese Government to restrict or to prohibit. the importation of adulterated drugs, medicines, food, or beverages, indecent or obscene prints, paintings, books, cards, lithographic or other engravings, photographs, or any other indecent or obscene articles; articles in violation of patent, trade-mark, or copy-right laws of Japan, or any other article which for sanitary reasons, or in view of public security or morals, might offer any danger.

SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN 179

The ad valorem duties established by the said Tariff shall, so far as may be deemed practicable, be converted into specific duties by a supplementary Convention, which shall be concluded between the two Governments within six months from the date of this Protocol; the medium prices, as shown by the Japanese Customs Returns during the six calendar months preceding the date of the present Protocol, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any, shall be taken as the basis for such conversion. In the event of the Supplementary Convention not having come into force at the expiration of the period for the said Tariff to take effect, ad valorem duties in conformity with the rule recited at the end of the said Tariff shall, in the meantime, be levied.

       In respect of articles not enumerated in the said Tariff, the General Statutory Tariff of Japan for the time being in force shall, from the same time, apply, subject, as aforesaid, to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 and Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day, respectively.

       From the date the Tariffs aforesaid take effect, the Import tariff now in opera- tion in Japan in respect of goods and merchandise imported into Japan by British subjects shall cease to be binding.

       In all other respects the stipulations of the existing Treaties and Conventions shall be maintained unconditionally until the time when the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day comes into force.

       2.-The Japanese Government, pending the opening of the country to British subjects, agrees to extend the existing passport system in such a manner as to allow British subjects, on the production of a certificate of recommendation from the British Representative in Tokyo, or from any of Her Majesty's Consuls at the open ports in Japan, to obtain upon application passports available for any part of the country, and for any period not exceeding twelve months, from the Imperial Japanese Foreign Office in Tokyo, or from the chief authorities in the Prefecture in which an open port is situated; it being understood that the existing Rules and Regulations governing British subjects who visit the interior of the Empire are to be maintained.

       3. The Japanese Government undertakes, before the cessation of British Consular jurisdiction in Japan, to join the International Conventions for the Pro- tection of Industrial Property and Copyright.

       4. It is understood between the two high contracting parties that, if Japan thinks it necessary at any time to levy an additional duty on the production or manufacture of refined sugar in Japan, an increased customs duty equivalent in amount may be levied on British refined sugar when imported into Japan, so long as such additional excise tax or inland duty continues to be raised.

        Provided always that British refined sugar shall in this respect be entitled to the treatment accorded to refined sugar being the produce or manufacture of the most favoured nation.

       5. The undersigned Plenipotentiaries have agreed that this Protocol shall be submitted to the two high contracting parties at the same time as the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, and that when the said Treaty is ratified the agreements contained in the Protocol shall also equally be considered as approved, without the necessity of a further formal ratification.

       It is agreed that this Protocol shall terminate at the same time the said Treaty ceases to be binding.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety-four.

[L.S.] KIMBERLEY. [L.S.] AKOI.

       [In place of the Tariff above referred to are given in the following pages the Tariff officially promulgated in 1906, which embodies all the changes effected by Treaties with other Powers.]

DRAFT CUSTOMS TARIFF LAW

       Article I.-Customs duties shall be imposed according to the annexed Tariff upon articles imported from foreign countries.

       Article II.-Duty upon an article subject to ad valorem duty shall be levied according to the value thereof at the time of its arrival at the port of importation.

       Article III.--With regard to those articles in respect of which it is found advisable to convert the ad valorem duties into specific duties, such conversion may be made by Imperial Ordinance on the basis of the average values for a period of not less than six months.

       Articles enumerated in the annexed Tariff may be further classified or their gross weight may be taken, in determining the rates of the specific duties mentioned in the preceding paragraph.

       Article IV. With regard to articles, the produce or manufacture of the regions which do not enjoy the benefit of special conventional arrangements, a benefit not exceeding the limits provided for in those arrangements may, by Imperial Ordinance- designating the regions and articles, be extended to such articles, if necessary.

       Article V.-With respect to articles, the produce or manufacture of a country in which vessels, or produce or manufacture of Japan are subjected to less favourable treatment than those of other countries, the articles of such country may be designated by Imperial Ordinance, which shall be liable to Customs duties not exceeding in amount the value of such articles in addition to the duties prescribed in the annexed Tariff.

       Article VI.-In respect of articles on which an export bounty is granted in foreign countries, a Customs duty of the same amount as the said bounty may be imposed by Imperial Ordinance in addition to the duty prescribed in the annexed Tariff.

Article VII.-The following articles are exempted from import duty :- 1.-Articles for the use of the Imperial Household.

2.-Articles belonging to chiefs of foreign States, their families, and suites, visiting Japan.

3.-Arins, ammunition, and explosives imported by the Army or the Navy. 4.-Mineral oils, imported for use as fuel by the Army or the Navy, with a specific gravity exceeding 0.875 at 15 degrees Centigrade.

5.-Warships.

      6.-Articles for personal use of foreign Ambassadors and Ministers accredited to Japan and articles for official use of foreign Embassies and Legations in Japan.

       7.-Articles for personal use of the members of the Embassies and Legations in Japan of those countries which exempt from Customs duty the articles for personal use of the members of the Japanese Embassies and Legations in such countries and articles for official use of the Consulates in Japan of those countries which exempt from Customs duty the articles for official use of the Japanese Consulates in such countries.

       8.-Orders, decorations, medals, and badges conferred upon persons resident in this country.

9.-Records, documents and others papers.

10.-Articles imported as specimens or objects of reference which are to be exhibited in Government or public schools, museums, commercial museums, and other institutions.

   11.-Articles contributed for the purpose of charity or relief. 12.-Government monopoly articles imported by the Government.

13. Samples of merchandise which are only fit to be used as such.

14.-Travellers' effects, and tools and instruments of professional necessity to travellers, in so far as they correspond to the social status of such travellers and are recognised as reasonable by the Customs.

15.-Articles sent back by Japanese military or naval forces and warships abroad. 16.-Effects of persons changing their residences provided that such effects have already been used.

DRAFT CUSTOMS TARIFF LAW

181

17.-Exported articles which are re-imported within five years without any change in the character and form as at the time of exportation, excepting, however, alcohol, alcoholic liquors, sugar, and articles which were exempted from import duty or granted a drawback thereof under Art. VIII. or Art. IX.;

18.-Receptacles of exported goods designated by ordinance when such re- ceptacles are re-imported;

       19-Fish, shell-fish, mollusca, sea-animals, seaweeds, and other aquatic products caught or gathered by vessels which set out for the purpose froin Japan, and their manufactures of simple process, provided that they are imported by the same vessels or vessels attached thereto;

      20.-Articles for ship's use delivered in open ports to warships and vessels bound for foreign countries;

21.-Wreckages and equipments of shipwrecked Japanese vessels;

22.-Exported goods shipped by vessels which cleared Japanese ports, and brought back on account of the shipwreck of such vessels;

      23.-Horses, cattle, swine, sheep, and poultry, for breeding imported by the State and prefectures, and horses and cattle for breeding imported by associations of horse or cattle breeding.

      Article VIII.-The following articles are exempted from import duty if they are to be re-exported within one year from the date of importation, provided that security corresponding in amount to the duty is deposited at the time of im- portation :---

      1.-Articles imported for the purpose of having work done thereon, which are designated by ordinance;

2.-Receptacles of imported goods, designated by ordinance;

3.-Articles imported for repair;

4.-Articles imported for the purpose of scientific research;

5.-Articles imported as articles for trial;

6.-Samples imported for the purpose of collecting orders;

7.-Articles imported for use in theatrical and other performances.

Article IX.-When articles designated by ordinance have been manufactured1 with imported raw materials and are exported to foreign countries, the whole or part of the import duty on such materials may be refunded in a manner to be determined by ordinance.

When manures designated by ordinance have been manufactured with imported raw materials, the whole or part of the duty on such materials may be refunded in a manner to be determined by ordinance.

       Any person who obtains or attempts to obtain fraudulently or illegally the refundment mentioned in the preceding two paragraphs shall be dealt with accord-- ing to the provision of Art. LXXV. of the Customs Duties Law.

Article X.-Imported manufactured articles which are furnished or fitted up in a vessel which is constructed in Japan are exempted from import duty if they are exported together with such vessel within two years from the date of importation provided that security corresponding in amount to the duty is deposited at the time of importation.

Article XI.-The importation of the articles specified hereunder is prohibited:- 1.-Opium and utensils for smoking opium, excepting those imported by the Government;

2.-Counterfeit, altered, or imitation coins, paper money, bank notes, and negotiable papers;

3.-Books, pictures, carvings, and other articles injurious to public security or

morals;

      4.-Articles which infringe rights in patents, utility models, designs, and trade- marks and copyrights.

SUPPLEMENTARY ARTICLE

Article XII.The date at which the present Law will be put in operation shall be determined by Imperial Ordinance.

No.

of. Kondees Ardir 1915

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

(For New Conventional Tariff See Pages 230-232)

18023

Articles.

GROUP I.-Plants and Animals (Living).

1

Plants, twigs, stems, stalks and roots (for planting or

grafting

2

Fungi for culture:

1. Yeast.

A. Pressed

31C7BQ

10

11

Unit,

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

free

100 kins

2.60

free

ad val.

20%

free

>>

5%

""

10,

Per head

3.00

2.30

***

ad val.

...

...

...

20%

20

35

B. Other...

2. Saccharifying fungi, known as "Koji"

3. Other

...

Horses

...

Bulls, oxen and cows

Sheep

Goats Swine

Poultry...

Fish, shellfish and mollusca:

1. Fry and roes...

2. Other

Bees...

...

...

All other live animals...

...

:::

GROUP II.-Grains, Flours, Starches and Seeds.

12

Rice and paddy

13

Barley

...

14

Pearl barley

15

Malt

16

Wheat

17

Oats...

18

Millet, Italian or German

19

Millet, common (Panicum miliaceum)

20

Indian corn

...

21

Beans and pease:

223

-22

21

"

free 20%

10,,

20"

100 kins

***

0.64

0.42

"

4.00

2.20

...

"

0.60

>"

0.65

99

0.50

""

0.35

$3

0.30

མ མ མ ན ོ

0.50

0.50

0.40

0.50

0.45

1. Soja beans

2. Red or white beans, small (Phaseolus subtrilobata)

3. Beans (Vice faba)

4. Green beans, small (Phaseolus radiatus)

5. Pease (Pisum sativum)

6. Ground nuts :

A Unshelled...

B. Other...

7. Other

...

::

...

Flours, meals or groats of grains and starches:

1. Wheat flour...

2. Oatmeal...

3. Corn meal

4. Tapioca and manioca...

...

...

...

...

5. Sago

6. Other

******88

23

Sesame seed

24

Seeds of Perilla ocimoides

25

Rape Seed

26

Linseed

27

28

29

30

Cotton seed Ivory nuts Cocoa nuts

All other grains and seeds...

:

ARA

0.80

0.95

0.45

1.65

5.00

3.15

1.05

>>

"

2.00

29

1.65

"

1.00

39

0,85

"

0.65

0.65

0.10

...

free

...

0.0

"

0.70

ad val.

15%

No.

31

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

GROUP III. Beverages, Comestibles and Tobacco.

Vegetables, fruits and nuts:

1. Preserved with sugar, molasses, syrup or honey (in-

cluding receptacles)

2. Other:

A.-Vegetables:

1. Preserved in tin

2.

3.

4. Other

A. Fresh

B. Dried

C. Other

183

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

12.70

... including receptacles

7.90

bottle

7.60

"

"

jar

1.95

22

ad val.

...

30%

...

...

***

...

B.-Other:

1. Preserved in tin

i si ci

including receptacles

100 kins

7.25

2.

bottle

"

""

3.

jar

8.50

"

"

3.20

23

رو

"

A Fresh fruits...

B. Dried

C. Nuts

دو

4.00

6.90

...

J

7.85

"

...

...

D. Other

ad val.

...

323

:

30%

Tea:

1. Black tea

100 kins

22.60

...

2.

dust tea

"

6.80

33

34

2. Other

35

36

3. Other

Maté and other tea substitutes...

Coffee:

1. In the bean

Chicory and other coffee substitutes

Cocoa (not sugared):

"}

"

6.00

ad val.

45%

100 kins

15,10

...

25.10

ad val.

45%

1. In the bean

***

100 kins

6.00

37

Pepper:

2. Other

1. In the seed

... including receptacles

43.00

25

9.35

""

...

...

2. Other

...

... including receptacles

11.70

38

Curry :

1. In powder

...

...

...

*

including receptacles

21.10

2. Other

ad val.

40%

...

39

Mustard:

1. In powder

including receptacles

2. Other

100 kins ad val.

8.35

40%

40

Sugar:

1. Under No. 11 Dutch standard ...

100 kins

2.50

2. Under No. 15 Dutch standard

22

3.10

3. Under No. 18 Dutch standard

...

وو

3.35

4. Under No. 21 Dutch standard...

...

22

4.25

5. Other

4,65

...

...

41

72

42

 Rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar, and similar sugar Molasses:

35

7.40

***95*9

2. Other

43

44

Honey

45

46

47

48

49

...

...

1. Containing not more than 60% by weight of sugar

calculated as cane sugar

...

Grape sugar, malt sugar and "Ame"

 Confectioneries and cakes... Jams, fruit jellies and the like... Biscuits (not sugared)

...

Macaroni, vermicelli and the like Fruit juices and syrups :

1. Fruit-juices (sugared) and syrups

4. In bottle or tin 3. Other

...

...

...

including receptacles

">

15.30 10.70

***

"

1,30

2.50

""

...

13.65

""

including receptacles

7.20

"

""

32.00

17.50

""

"

13.30

>

""

7.90

184

No.

50

.51

2. Other

Sauces:

1. In cask 2. Other

Vinegar ...

...

.52

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

:

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

... including receptacles]

100 kins

11.00

8.25

...

"

... including receptacles

11.00

100 litres

13.90

Note.-Vinegar containing more than 10 grammes of acetic acid in 100 cubic centimetres at 15° C. is subject to an additional duty at the rate of 3 yen per 100 litres (3.33d. per gallon) for every ad- ditional one gramme of acetic acid.

Meats, poultry, game, fish, shellfish and mollusca:

1. Fresh:

A. Beef

B. Mutton.

C. Other

...

...

2. Preserved in tin, bottle or jar:

A. Meats, poultry and game... B. Fish, shellfish and mollusca :

a. Sardines in oil

3. Other:

b. Other

A. Sausages

B. Ham and bacon

C. Salted meats

D. Salted whale meat

a. Tail meat

b. Other

E. Salted fish

F. Other

...

:

:

:

::

:

:

::

...

...

...

100 kins

3.80

6.00

23

ad val.

30%

"

35"

40

29

40,,

100 kins

17.00

16.20

5.65

3.60

""

1.90

""

2.00

ad val.

30%

100 kins

29.6:)

20.50

"

11.10

"

24.30

"J

72.50

"

ad val.

35%

100 kins

6.00

100 litres

16.00

17.00

""

17.00

"

12.00

""

40.00

.53

Butter, artificial butter and ghee

...

54

Cheese

.55

Condensed milk

.56

Infant foods

57

Meat extract

58

.59

Eggs, fresh

...

60

including receptacles

""

Peptone, somatose, hemoglobin and similar tonic foods

...

Mineral waters, soda water and similar beverages, not con-

..

-

taining sugar or alcohol...

...

...

61

Saké...

.62

Shinese liquors, fermented

.63

Beer, ale, porter and stout...

.64

Wines of all kinds :

1. In bottle

2. In other receptacles:

A. Containing not more than 14% by volume of

pure alcohol:

a. ontaining not more than 1 gramme of sugar calculated as grape sugar in 100 cubic centimetres at 15° C.

b. Other

...

+

...

B. Other

...

Note.-Those containing more than 20 grammes of sugar calculated as grape sugar in 100 cubic cen- timetres at 15° are subject to an additional duty at the rate of 25 sen per 100 litres (0.28d. per gallon) for every additional one gramme of sugar.

.65 Champagne and other sparkling wines.

...

12.00

"

20.00

30.00

100.00

"

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

185.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

66

Alcoholic liquors, not otherwise provided for:

1. Containing not more than 7% by volume of pure alcohol which has a specific gravity of 0.7947 at 15° C.

2. Other:

...

...

A. In bottle B. In other receptacles

100 litres

20.00

***

110.00

"

"

60.00

Note.-Those containing more than 50% by volume of pure alcohol which has a specific gravity of 0.7947 at 15° C. are subject to an additional duty at the rate of 1 yen per 100 litres (1.11d, per gallon) for every additional 1% of pure alcohol.

Beverages and comestibles, not otherwise provided for:

67

1. Sugared...

2. Other

68

Tobacco:

***

1. Cigars, cigarettes and cut tobacco 2. Chewing tobacco.

3. Snuff

4. Other

...

...

...

...

...

...

:

ad val.

.

"

1 kin

60%

40 "

"2

355,

2,23

5.17

"

ad val.

355%

GROUP IV,-Skins, Hairs, Bones, Horns, Teeth, Tusks, Shells, &c.

69

Furs:

70

71

1. Of sheep and goats

2. Other

Fur manufactures, not otherwise provided for

Hide and skins, animal, raw:

1. Of bulls, oxen, cows and buffaloes

2. Of deer

3. Of red deer (C'ervus Elaphus)

4. Waste

5. Other

..

72

...

...

...

...

Leather:

1. Of bulls, oxen, cows, buffaloes, horses, sheep and goats:

A, Lacquered, japanned or enamelled

B. Dyed or coloured (excluding roller leather)

C. Other:

I. Of bulls, oxen, cows, buffaloes and horses:

a, Sole leather

...

b. Tanned hide, known as "Indian blood leather".... c. Other

II. Of sheep and goats;

:

a. Roller leather

b. Other ...

...

...

...

2. Of chamois (including imitation chamois leather) 3. Of swine...

***

4. Of alligators:

...

A. Each weighing not more than 150 grammes

B. Other...

5. Of lizards

6. Waste

7. Other

73

...

***

...

...

100 kins ad val.

9.40

40%

22

50,

100 kins

1.70

1.90

"

1.25

"

free

ad val.

5%

29

20%

"

20,

100 kins

15.20

9.50

99

ad val.

20%

100 kins

69.00

24.00

99

74.40

30.60

"

207.00

""

113,00

394.00

"

9.20

ad val.

20%

100 kins

37.20

88.80

...

""

Manufactures of leather, not otherwise provided for:

1. Belts, belting, and hoses, for machinery

***

2. Sweat leathers for hats (including those made of

imitation leather).....

...

...

186

No.

3. Other:

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

A. Combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi- precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise-shells

B. Other

...

Hairs, animal, not otherwise provided for Feathers and downs:

273

74

75

1. For ornament

...

2. Other

77

RF 28

76

Bird's skins with feathers

78

Quill bristles...

79

80

81

...

ad val.

...

50% 40 " free

39

...

...

"

Manufactures of feathers or bird's skins with feathers, not

otherwise provided for

...

...

...

Bones, animal, excluding those for medicinal use

Tusks, animal

...

...

Manufactures of animal tusks, not otherwise provided for:

1. Of elephant's ivory

Animal horns, excluding those for medicinal use

2. Other

82

83

Hoofs, animal

81

Sinews, animal

85

Bladders...

...

86

Shells of mollusca

87

Tortoise-shells:

1. Shells of hawkbill:

...

***

***

***

...

"

10%

20 free

50% free

"

>>

30% 40 free

10%

...

"

free

A. Dorsal and marginal shells

B. Other

:

2. Shells of loggerhead or of green turtle known as

"Wako"

A. Dorsal shells

:

...

B. Marginal shells C. Other

...

3. Waste

...

4. Other

...

Tortoise shell manufactures, not otherwise provided for Corals

Coral manufactures, not otherwise provided for

88

89

888**

90

91

Pearls

92

Sponges:

1. Prepared

2. Other

...

...

93

94

95

96

97

100 kins

134.00

16,70

"

5.35

"

1.30

39

16.70

*

7,95

ad val.

10%

...

50

"

40

50

***

""

"

19

...

...

Skin, hair, bones, horns, teeth, tusks, shells, not otherwise

  provided for (excluding those for medicinal use) Manufactures of skin, hair, bone, horn, teeth, tusk, shell,|

not otherwise provided for

...

...

...

GROUP V.-Oils, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof.

Volatile oils, vegetable:

1. Fragrant

2. Other:

A. Of turpentine :

a. In cans, or barrels b. Other

B. Other...

Linseed oil:

...

1. In cans, or barrels:

A Boiled

B Other...

2 Other

Castor oil:

...

1 In cans, barrels or jars 2. Other

***

...

...

:

:

100 kins

181.00 9.20

"

ad val.

10%

40

""

"

...

...

...

...

100 kins ad val,

...

""

free

5.20 20%

"

100 kins

...

22

3 00 1,60

ad val.

20%

...

...

100 kins ad val.

2.20

...

20%

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

98

Olive oil:

1. In can or barrel 2. Other Cocoa-nut oil...

Ground nut oil

Soja bean oil...

Cotton seed oil

...

...

...

...

...

***

   Wood oil, obtained from the seeds of Aleurites cordata Camellia oil

        100 101

%8

99

102

103

104

...

105

Cacao butter...

106

Cod-liver oil

107

Fish oil and whale oil...

108

Fats, animal:

1. Lard

...

***

...

...

109

2. Other

Compound lard

110

Stearin

...

111

Olein

112

Mineral oils:

113

114

***

...

...

***

...

...

...

187

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

1.70

9.50

"

1.50

"

...

"

4.65

1.40

...

4.45

""

1.90

4,90

"

:::

:

18.50

"

10.30

"

1.30

55

9.00

0.80

22

7.70

""

4.50

"

170

...

""

1. Crude:

Distillates between 120° and 275° by fractional

distillation:

'A. Not exceeding 20% by volume

...

...

...

...

10 Am. gals.

0.17

...

0.21

"

...

0.25

"

...

0.29-

"

0.33 0.36-

B.

25

...

""

35

>>

"

C.

30

...

...

"2

""

*9

39

D.

35

...

99

"

"" ""

>

E.

40

"

"

"

F. Other...

...

Note.-Those containing more than 45% are subject to an additional duty at the rate of 1 sen per 10 American gallons (0.30d, per 10 Imperial gallons) for every additional 1%

2. Other, including lubricating oils containing animal and vegetable oils or fats, soaps, &c., of a specific gravity at 15° C.:

4. Not exceeding 0.730

B.

C. Other

0,875

Vaseline...

Paraffin wax:

0.56

D"

0.90

100 kins

1.23

2.95

free

3.45

دو

"7

6.00*

11.00

***

""

28.60

"2

5.70

1. Melting point up to 42° C. 2. Other

...

...

:

Vegetable tallow or wax, obtained from the seeds of Still-

ingia sebifera, Rhus vernicifera or Rhus succedanea

115

116

117

Soaps :

118

119

120

121

Candles

...

...

  1. Perfumed (including inner packings) 2. Other Perfumed oils, fats, and waxes, and preparations of per- fumed oil, fat or wax (including receptacles and inner packings)

  Perfumed waters (including receptacles and inner packings) Oils, fats, and waxes, not otherwise provided for... ... Manufactures of oil, fat, and wax, not otherwise provided for

GROUP VI.-Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines, Compounds or Preparations thereof, and Explosives.

122

123

124

Hops Liquorice Saffron

...

...

...

...

+44

78.00

دو

90.00

55

ad val.

20%

29

30%

100 kins

free 2.00

422.00.

"

1.88

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

125

126

Ginseng

127

128

129

Ipecacuanha root

...

Cassia and cinnamon bark.. Cinchona bark

Ryutan or gentian root

130

Rhubarb...

...

131

Semen cynæ

132

Senega root

133

Ergot of rye

134

Musk

...

135

Artificial musk

136

Nard or spikenard

137

Cloves

138

Agalwood or aloes-wood

139

140

141

142

143

144

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

...

...

100 kins

82.00

ad val.

20%

...

...

100 kins

20%

6.65

***

29

2.85

...

8.60

6.70

33

19.40

14.30

1 kin

101.00

100 kins

81.50

4.80

...

25

6.10

""

69.30

...

...

...

...

5.15

Sandal wood ...

...

...

Galls, nyrobalans, betel nuts, oak bark, mimosa bark, mangrove bark, chips or scraps of quebracho wood and similar tanning materials Catechu and other tanning extracts... Balsam Crude indiarubber, crude gutta percha, and substitutes

thereof

...

...

...

...

Gum arabic, shellac, rosin and other gums and gum resins, not otherwise provided for (excluding those for medi- cinal use)

145

Glue

...

146

Gelatin

147

Isinglass...

148

Dextrin

...

149

Sulphur

...

...

150

Phosphorus, yellow and red or amorphous

151

Iodine

...

:

152

Zinc dust

...

...

153

Acid, boric

154

acetic

155

22

156

"

157

158

oxalic

tartaric salcylic carbolic

...

...

159

"

160

>

picric citric

***

161

"

162

"

tannic ...

163

pyrogallic...

Soda, caustic, and potash, caustic:

...

1. Refined

...

2. Other

164

Iodide of soda

165

1. Soda, ash

Soda, carbonate of:

2. Other

Soda, bicarbonate of

166

167

19

168

169

170

171

172

173

174

peroxide of...

...

...

...

...

***

Nitrate of soda (Chili saltpetre):

1. Refined

2. Other

Soda sulphate of:

1. Refined

2. Other

...

Soda, borate of (borax)

silicate of

...

salicylate of

***

...

Cyanide of soda and cyanide of potash Potash, nitrate of (saltpetre)

...

...

...

*

...

...

...

...

free

0.50

25.00

"

free

2.70

39

10.20

رو

40.90

39

1.15

"

ad val.

20%

free

...

100 kins

135.00

1.50

""

...

3.20

22

8.00

...

"J

2.00

52

11.90

39

11.60

"

6.00

ad val. 100 kins

20% 18,40

144.00 20.70

:::

7.25

>>

0.70

155.00

...

0.35

22

0.80

"

***

...

0.95

""

...

...

4.60

>>

2.30

free

...

ad val. 100 kins

20%

0.45

...

1.00

...

"}

0.35

""

39

14.10

free

2.35

"2

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

:

189

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen

ad val.

20%

free

"

100 lins

1.80 122.00

"

10.00

...

"

2.50

2.50

0.45

19

""

2.05

---

ad val.

100 kins

*

5.60 81.10

10%

2.70

175

1. Refined

2. Other

176

177

"

178

"

179

"

180

181

182

Alum

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1. Refined

...

2. Other

190

191

Potash, sulphate of:

...

Potash, chlorate of

bichromate of

iodide of...

bromide of

Magnesium, carbonate of

Barium, peroxide of

Ferro-cyanide of soda Ferri-cyanide

 Ferro-cyanide of potash Ferri-cyanide

Bismuth, sub-nitrate of Ammonium, chloride of

sulphate of:

Ammonium, carbonate of

Thorium, nitrate of

...

D

...

...

192

Cerium,

35

193

Calcium, acetate of

194

Acetone

...

...

...

195

Formalin

196

197

198

Wood spirit or methyl alcohol

Alcohol

Denatured alcohol

199

Glycerine

***

200

Chloroform

...

201

Iodoform

202

Milk sugar

203

204

...

205

Saccharin and similar sweet substances... Naphthalin

...

Borneo camphor, and blumea or nai camphor

206

Antifebrin

207

Antipyrin

眼眸臆

208

Santonin...

---

209

Quinine, hydrochlorate of, and sulphate of

210

Morphine,

33

211

Cocaine,

199

*

J

212

Cinchonine

213

Creosote, carbonate of...

214

Guaiacol,

215

216

217

Aniline salt or hydrochlorate of aniline... Diastase...

Baking powder

218

Insect

"

219

Fiy paper

220

Alcoholic medicinal preparations;

1. incture of opium

2. Other

2.30

"

ad val.

20%

free

100 kins

3.45

86.80

"

ad val.

10%

...

100 kins

0.41

15.13

25

5.10

93

5.95

**

1 litre

0.73

0.73

100 kins

3.20

22.30

"

202 00

"

7.60

21

1 kin 100 kius

60 00

1.50

37.30

22

11.00

"

82.00

...

>

326.00

39

135.00

1 kin

13.50

19 30

"

...

100 kius

38.80

33.40

ララ

58.10

2.75

142.00

27.50

"J

""

15.70

ad val.

30%

100 kins

39.00

1 litre

0.73

221

4

Vanillin, coumarin, heliotropin, and similar aromatic

chemicals, not otherwise provided for

ad val.

...

10%

222

Tooth powders, tooth wasbes, toilet powders, and other

prepared perfumeries, not otherwise provided for

99

50%

223

Joss sticks

"

40%

224

Roller composition

100 kins

8.80

225

226

...

227

Plasters (including inner packings)

Gauze, wadding, bandage, catgut, and similar materiais

for surgical use...

Gelatine capsules (including inner packings)

53.60

ad val. 100 kins

30%

67.30

228 Wafers

....

ad val.

30%

1

!

J

190

No.

!

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

229 230

231

1. Gunpowder

2. Dynamite

4. Fuses

5. Other

232

Drugs, chemicals, and medicines, not otherwise provided for Compounds or preparations of drugs, chemicals, and

medicines, not otherwise provided for

Explosives:

3. Detonators (including inner packings)

...

Cartridges, loaded with explosives:

ad val.

20%

"

30%

100 kins

8,05

...

...

6.10

"

...

"1

25.50

...

...

وو

37.40

ad vul.

30%

1. With bullets or shots:

4. Of metal shells (including inner packings). B. Other

100 kins

29.10

23.10.

"

25

...

***

2. Other

***

...

ad val,

40%

233

Projectiles, loaded with explosives

...

...

"2

234

Fireworks

...

235

Matches

100 kins ad val.

40% 12.70,

...

40%

1

GROUP VII.-Dyes, Pigments, Coatings, and

Filling Matters.

236

Indigo, natural :

237

238

239

240

241

242

Caramel ...

243

1. Dry...

***

2. Liquid or in paste Artificial indigo:

1. Dry...

2. Liquid or in paste Turmeric

Tafflower:

 1. In cake 2. Other

Logwood...

...

extract

...

...

...

::

:::

...

::

::

::

::

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

Alizarin dyes, aniline dyes and other coal tar dyes, not

otherwise provided for

100 kins ad val.

***

21.20*

10%

100 kins

22.00

ad val.

10%

100 kins

1.00/

...

...

100 kins

9.65,

2.70

***

دو

ad val. 100 kins

5%

1,85

13,65

4,60

99

244

Oxide of cobalt

52.40

...

...

"

245

246

Liquid gold, liquid silver and liquid platinum Bronze powder, aluminium powder and similar metal pow-

ders not otherwise provided for

1 kin

12.40

...

100 kins

28.00

247

Prussian blue

9.25

...

"

248

Ultramarine blue...

3.15

...

"

249

White lead, red lead, and litharge

2,10

...

"

250

zinc (oxide of or sulphide of zinc)

2.10

"

251

Chalk or whiting...

0.65

...

...

رو

252

Vermillion or cinnabar

26.80

"

253

Realgar and orpiment...

ad val.

10%

...

...

254

Gamboge and dragon's blood

free

...

255

Carbon black...

100 kins

1.95

256

257

...

258

Lacquer (the juice of Rhus vernicifera) Varnishes

Wood tar and coal tar

6.90

"

14.50

دو

***

0,50

259

Pitch and asphalt

0.55

"

...

260

Shoe polishes

...

***

...including receptacles

"

9.90

261

Pencils :

...

...

262

Inks:

1. Not cased (slender strips of graphite or of colours) 2. Other, excluding those with metal sheaths:

4. Cased with wood or paper:

a. With metal attachments

b. Other

B. Other

1. For copying or writing

ad val.

30%

1 gross

0.75-

0.55.

"

ad val.

...

30%

...including receptacles 100 kins

8.35

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

2. For printing:

A. Liquid or in paste:

I. In barrel:

a. Black

191

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

...

b. Other

100 kius ad val.

II. Other

...including receptacles 100 kins

B. Solid

...

2. Other

ad val.

263

264

Black solid inks, and red solid inks, Chinese Chalk-crayon and tailor's chalk

3.45 25% 21.50 111 00

30%

31

265

"

100 kins

50.00

266

267

268

269

270

271

272

273

Artist's colours and artist's paints...including receptacles

Paints:

1. Copper paints, international compositions, anti-foul- ing compositions, anti-corrosive paints, and similar ships' bottom paints

2. Patent dryer

3. Enamel paints

4. Other:

...

...

...

...

...

A. Each weighing not more than 6 kilogrammes

including the weight of receptacle

B. Other

Putty, mangan putty, marine glue pitch, and similar fill-

ing matter:

1. Putty

2. Mangan putty

...

3. Marine glue pitch

4. Other

***

...

...

Dyes and pigments, not otherwise provided for

Sealing wax...

Coatings,

29

"J

39

GROUP VIII.-Yarns, Threads, Twines, Cordages and

Materials Thereof.

Note. In case an article in this group is constituted of more than one kind of fibre, any kind of fibre which does not exceed 5 per cent. by weight of the article shall not be considered "s mixed in reference to the tariff classification, silk and arti-, ficial silk excepted.

Cotton, in the seed or ginned, including carded or combed

cotton

Cotton yarns:

1. Single or two-fold:

A. Grey, including gassed yarn :

a. Not exceeding No. 24 English...

100 kins

6,15

2.80

13.20

6.40

4.95

1.40

ad val.

30%

"

""

35

100 kins

4.00

ad val.

15%

30%

free

b.

42

"

33

"

C1

"

"

"

d.

60 80

"

""

""

e. Other

B. Bleached simply, Duty on grey yarn with an]

addition of 1 yen per 100 kins

100 kins

5.80

""

6.40

"

9.50

...

99

11.00

...

"

11.30

29

1.00

1.00

...

22

28.00

"

30.00

grammes per 10 metres,

C. Other, Duty on grey yarn with an addition of

3 yen per 100 kins

2. Other:

A. Grey, including gassed yarn B. Other

...

Cotton twines not exceeding 3

and cotton threads:

1. In skein :

A. Grey B. Other

...

::

::

...

...

::

39

28.00 30.00

192

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

2. Other:

Yen.

A. Reeled on wooden spool (including spools) ..... B. Other

100 kins ad val.

35.90

...

30%

274

275

Linen yarns :

1. Single:

A. Gray

B. Other

A Gray

Flax, China grass, ramie, hemp, jute, and other vegetable

fibres, not otherwise provided for

free

::

::

100 kins

8.60

...

9.25

"

::

40,90

"

44.90

...

"

276

277

278

279

280

281

282

283

2. Other:

B. Other

Linen twines made by twisting together single yarns above No. 7 English and not exceeding 12 grammes per 10 metres, and linen threads: 1. Grey

2. Other

...

...

...

404

...

China grass yarns and ramie yarns... China grass twines and ramie twines, made by twisting to- gether single yarns above No. 7 English and not exceed- ing 12 grammes per 10 metres, China grass threads and ramie threads

...

***

***

...

...

Hemp yarns Jute yarns Hemp twines and jute twines, made by twisting together single yarns above No. 7 English and not exceeding 12 grammes per 10 metres, hemp threads and jute threads... Sheep's wool, goat's hair and camel's hair, including those

carded or combed

Woollen or worsted yarns :

1. Undyed or unprinted:

...

4. Yarns made by twisting woollen and worsted

yarns together

...

B. Yarns made by twisting those of different number

together and loop yarns

...

a. Not exceeding No. 32 metric

C. Other:

I. Worsted:

b. Other

II. Woollen

2. Other, Duty on undyed or unprinted yarns with

an addition of 2.50 yen per 100 kin ...

Mixed yarns of cotton and wool:

40.90

""

44.90

ad val.

10%

30%

10%

10%

100 kins

27.10

free

ad val.

15%

15%

وو

100 kins

13.20

17.50

"

"

12.00

"

294

1. Undyed or unprinted...

...

2. Other, Duty on undyed or unprinted yarns with an

addition of 3 yen per 100 kins

...

...

...

...

285

Cocoons

...

286

Floss silk

...

287

288

Raw silk, including thrown silk:

1. Wild silk

2. Other

Spun silk yarns

289

Silk threads

...

290

Artificial silk

201

9.90

free

...

***

...

...

:

30.00*

31.00

ad val.

30%

""

30%

...

...

30%

100 kins

87.90

Yarns, not otherwise provided for:

1. Partly of silk, artificial silk, or metal 2. Other

*

...

Threads, not otherwise provided for

Fishing gut

292

293

294

295

296

provided for:

1. Of cotton

...

...

 Wool powder, silk powder, and artificial silk powder Waste or old fibres, waste yarns and waste threads Twines, cordages, braids, and plaited ropes, not otherwise

***

...

...

ad val.

...

30%

"

15%

...

...

99

30%

...

100 kins

86.80

ad val.

...

20%

free

18.20'

...

400

...

No.

297

298

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

2. Of flax, China grass, ramie, hemp, jute, or Manila

hemp, pure or mixed with one another

...

...

...

...

b. Other Twines, cordages, braids, and plaited ropes, old, excluding

those for trimming

GROUP IX.-Tissues and Manufactures thereof.

Notes.

   1. The term "tissues" in this Group includes felts and knitted tissues.

2. The term "silk" in this Group includes artificial silk. 3. In case a tissue in this Group is constituted of more than one kind of fibre, any kind of fibre which does not exceed 5% by weight of the tissue shall not be considered as mixed in reference to the tariff classification, silk and artificial silk excepted.

4. The number of threads constituting the tissues shall be counted by elementary threads in the part where the greatest number of threads are used.

5. Figured tissues are those with a design or repeat con- stituted by interlacing both warps and woofs more than 20 in number. In case of counting number of thread aforesaid, twisted yarn consisting of two or more single yarns, or yarns put together to act as one shall be counted

as one.

Tissues of cotton:

1. Velvets, plushes, and other pile tissues, with piles cut

or uncut:

A. Gray

...

...

B. Other

2. Tissues woven with chenille threads

3. Flannels and other raised tissues 4. Crapes

...

5. Gauze tissues

6. Tissues interwoven with laces...

...

...

193

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

6.00

ad val.

20%

100 kins

0.60

100 kins

34.00-

40.00,

"

ad val 100 kins

20%

16.00

ad val.

100 kins ad val.

20% 36.00

20%

7. Plain tissues, not otherwise provided for:

A. Gray:

J. Weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 milimetres side in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less...

b. 27 c. 35

19

"

...

...

""

...

d. 43

22

"

...

100 kins

23.00

31.00

...

"

43.00.

***

22

57.00

...

...

"

77.00

33

e. More than 43 threads

***

II. Weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less...

b. 27

"

c. 35

"

""

d. 43

""

21

e. More than 43 threads...

III. Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less

b. 27 c. 35

""

d. 43

""

"

e. More than 43 threads...

***

...

...

...

""

11.00. 14.00

18.00-

"

22.00

95

28.00.

25

***

"

10.00 11.00

...

བ བ བ བ

"

وو

14.00-

وو

18.00

22.00€

7

104

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

IV. Weighing not " ore than 30 kilogrammes per 100 square meters, and having in a square of 5 millimetres aide, in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less...

b. 27

29

c. 35

"

"

d. 43

""

...

***

e. More than 43 threads...

V. Other

***

...

...

B. Bleached simply (Duty on gray tissues with an

addition of 3 yen per 100 kins)

C. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition of

7 yen per 100 kins)

8. Figured or brocaded tissues, not otherwise provided for:

A. Gray:

I. Weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof:

a 19 threads or less...

...

b. 27 c. 35

29

"

"

d. 43

"9

"

...

***

...

...

...

...

...

...

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

9.00

10.00

32

12.00

16.00

"

"

20.00

14.00

1

...

26.00

$1

35.00

47.00

"

65.00

99

88.00

e. More than 43 threads...

II, Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less...

b. 27 c. 35

"

"

"

وو

d. 43

...

***

14.00

18.00

...

22.00

...

29.00

"

36.00

12

e. More than 43 threads

III. Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 27 threads or less...

b. 35

c. 43

"

**

"

d. More than 43 threads...

17.00

22

21.00

...

***

...

27.00

"3

34.00

"

IV. Weighing not more than 30 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 27 threads or less...

...

b. 35 c. 43

29

""

""

...

...

...

16.00

"

20.00

99

26.00

...

33.00

24.00

d. More than 43 threads...

V. Other

...

B. Bleached simply (Duty on gray tissues with an

addition of 3 yen per 100 kins.)

C. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition of

7 yen per 100 kins..

9. Other:

A. Gray:

I. Weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes per CO square metres, and having in a square] of 5 millimetres side, in warp ond woof; a. 19 threads or less...

b. 27

c. 35

d. 43

"

"

"

...

24.00

32.00

...

"

44.00

""

59.00

...

"

80.00

e. More than 43 threads...

...

II. Weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 19 threads or less...

...

12.00

No.

299

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

b. 27 threads or less

c. 35

d. 45

"

e. More than 43 threads...

...

III. Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 27 threads or less

b. 35

c. 43

33

***

195.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

15.00

19.00

"

24.00

30.00

12.00

""

15.00

>>

20.00

...

99

25.00

99

11.00

"

13.00

...

29

17.00

>>

22.00

"

15.00

22

"

"1

...

d. More than 43 threads...

IV. Weighing not more than 30 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof: a. 27 threads or less

b. 35

C 45

39

"

d. More than 43 threads...

V. Other

...

...

B. Bleached simply (Duty on gray tissues with an

addition of 3 yen per 100 kins)

C. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition of

7 yen per 100 kins)

Tissues of flax, China grass, ramie, hemp or jute, pure or mixed with one another, including those mixed with cotton :

1. Velvets, plushes, and other pile tissues, with piles, cut

or uncut

2. Bolting cloth

...

...

3. Gauze tissues, excluding bolting cloth

...

4. Plain, figured or brocaded tissues, not otherwise pro-

vided for:

A. Tissues of jute:

Having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp

and woof:

a. 4 threads or less

b. 10 c. 20

"

"

d. More than 20 threads

B. Mixed with cotton:

I. Gray

...

A. Weighing not more than 40 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in

a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof:

a. 10 threads or less

***

b. 20

"

c. 30

**

99

d. 40

"

...

...

ad val.

20%

"

15 20

...

""

e. More than 40 threads...

B. Other

...

...

...

...

II. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition

of 8 yeu per 100 kins)

C. Other

I. Gray:

A. Weighing not more than 40 kilogrammes per 100 square metre, and having in square of 5 millimetres side, in

warp and woof:

a. 10 threads or less

b. 20

دو

"

...

...

***

c. 30

"

99

...

...

...

[

:::

100 kins

2.00

4.00

"

7.40%

"

ad val.

20%

100 kins

8.00

14.00.

"

24.00

>>

32.00

""

42.00

35

"

10.00 ·

99

99

"

10.00 18.00. 32.00

7*

196

No.

300

301

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty

Yen.

100 kins

44.00

...

...

***

56.00

13.40

d. 40 threads or less

e. More than 40 threads...

B. Other

...

II. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition

of 8 yen per 100 kins)

5. Other:

A. Mixed with cotton :

I. Gray:

▲. Weighing not more than 40 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp and woof:

a. 10 threads or less

b. 20

c. 30

"

"

d. 40

""

...

...

99

7.00

...

29

13.00

"

22.00

...

99

30,00

"2

...

48.00 9.00

...

15

e More than 40 threads...

B. Other

...

...

II. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition

of 8 yen per 100 kins)

B. Other:

I. Gray:

A. Weighing not more than 40 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in

a square of 5 millimetrés side, in warp and woof:

a. 10 threads or less

...

b. 20 c. 30

"

"

""

d. 40

...

...

...

...

...

9.00

*

16.00

29.00

***

40.00

19

50.00

99

12.00

e. More than 40 threads...

B. Other

...

...

II. Other (Duty on gray tissues with an addition

of 8 yen per 100 kins)

Tissues of pineapple, pueraria thunbergiana, Manila hemp, agave, and other vegetable fibre (excluding cotton flax, ramie, hemp and jute), pure or mixed with one another: Having in a square of 5 millimetres side, in warp

and woof:

1. 4 threads or less

2, 10

"

"

3. 20

22

...

...

***

...

...

    4. More than 20 threads Tissues of wool, and mixed tissues of wool and cotton, of

wool and silk, or of wool, cotton and silk:

1. Velvets, plushes, and other pile tissues, with piles,]

cut or uncut:

A. Partly of silk

B. Other...

2. Other

A. Of Wool:

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

***

a. Weighing not more than 100 grammes per

square metre

...

...

b. Weighing not more than 200 grammes per|

square wetre

...

...

c. Weighing not more than 500 grammes per

square metre

d. Other

...

***

...

B. Of wool and cotton:

...

...

...

a. Weighing not more than 100 grammes per

square metre

b. Weighing not more than

square metre

...

...

200 grammes per

...

2.00

6.00

12.00

ad val.

20%

100 kins

180.00

50.00

57.50

99

70.00

"

60.00

"

50.00

...

...

65.00

....

52.50

No.

302

303

804

305

306

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

197

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

***

100 kins

37.50

...

22.50

c. Weighing not more than 500 grammes per

square metre

...

...

d. Other C. Of wool and silk, or of wool, cotton and silk,

I. Containing not more than 10% by weight of silk:| a. Weighing not more than 100 grammes

per square metre

...

22

144.00

c. Weighing not more than 500 grammes

per square metre

d. Other

...

II. Containing not more than 25% by weight of silk: a. Weighing not more than 100 grammes

per square metre

b. Weighing not more than 200 grammes

per square metre

136.00

""

**

128.00 120.00

39

188.00

b. Weighing not more than 200 grammes

per square metre

180.00

"3

..

"

""

...

III. Other

ad val.

172.00 164.00

40%

...

c. Weighing not more than 500 grammes

per square metre d. Other

Tissues of horse hair, including those mixed with other fibres Silk tissues and silk mixed tissues, not otherwise provided

for:

1. Velvets, plushes and other pile tissues, with piles,

cut or uncut:

A. Of silk

B. Other...

2. Bolting cloth

3. Other:

A. Of silk:

***

***

...

...

a. Tissues of wild silk

b. Other

B, Other:

:

::

...

:

**

25

"

100 kins

...

"

520.00 180.00

ad val.

15%

a. Containing not more than 10% by weight of silk

b.

>>

C.

"

""

"

"

25% 50%

29

"

100 kins

200.00

""

520.00

90.00

99

180.00

19

280.00

35

380.00

39

29

57.00 37.00

ad val.

4.5%

100 kins

68.60

per

54.10

27.00

d: Other

Mixed tissues, not otherwise provided for:

1, Velvets, plushes, and other pile tissues, with piles,

cut or uncut

...

...

...

...

...

  2. Other Stockinet and similar knitted tissues, raised or not:

1. Wholly or partly of silk

2. Other:

...

...

A. Weighing not more than 200 grammes per

square metre

B. Weighing not more than 500 grammes

square metre

C. Other

...

...

Lace tissues and netted tissues:

1. Curtainings:

A. of cotton

B. Other

...

2. Mosquito nettings:

A. Of cotton

B. Other

3. Veilings:

***

***

A. Wholly or partly of silk B. Other

4. Nettings for fishing or hunting

5. Other:

A. Wholly or partly of silk B. Other

...

...

:

::

::

::

::

...

***

...

:::

::

::

20.00

ad val.

30%

100 kins ad val.

78.80 30%

100 kins ad val.

680.00

30%

***

25,

$8

45

**

30

21

""

198

No.

307

Felts:

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles,

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

ad val.

47.40 30%

100 kins

40 *20.00 64.20

ad val.

30%

100 kins

30.70

30.10

"

22.40

دو

6.60

11.00

ad val.

...

30%

100 kins

2.75

ad val. 100 kins

40% 75.40

...

"

148.00 86.00

...

:

...

...

...

***

308

309

 1. Of Wool, or wool and cotton 2. Other

Embroidered tissues

Bookbinders' cloth

310

Tracing cloth

...

811

Artists' canvas

...

812

Window holland

313

Empire cloth...

814

815

316

317

Tarred canvas

318

319

320

321

822

823

324

325

326

327

328

...

Leather cloth or oil cloth

Oil cloth for floor, or linoleum Roofing canvas

***

...

...

...

...

***

...

...

...

...

***

***

Emery cloth, including glass cloth

Waterproof tissues coated or inserted with india-rubber :

1. Wholly or partly of silk 2. Other

...

***

...

...

:

Elastic webbing and elastic cords, elastic braids or the like :|

1. Exceeding 8 centimetres in width:

A. Partly of silk

B. Other

2. Other:

A. Woven:

***

a. Partly of silk

b. Other

B. Other:

a. Partly of silk b Other

...

Insulating tapes of tissues...

Lamp wicks

Typewriter ribbons

Handkerchiefs, single:

1. Of cotton

2. Of flax

3. Of flax and cotton

...

4. Wholly or partly of silk

5. Other

...

Towels, single:

1. Of cotton

2. Other

Blankets, single:

...

...

::

::

::

***

::ཁྐྲ:

 1. Of wool, or wool and cotton 2. Other

...

Travelling rugs, single:

1. Wholly or partly of silk 2. Other

...

Carpets and carpetings:

1. Wholly or partly of wool:

A. Woven with piles:

...

...

::

::

::

4:

...

...

...

...

...

...

::

...

::

::

...

::

::

::

...

...

***

...

:

I. Having piles constituted with warp or woof

of one system: a. With cut piles

b. Other

II. Other:

a. With cut piles b. Other

...

...

::

::

329

ad val.

99

40%

30 "

40%

وو

30

...

100 kins ad val.

19.60 30%

30 "

100 doz.

25.90

83.70

...

73.20

"}

ad val.

50%

35

:

"1

""

100 kins ad val.

40.00

35%

100 kins

30.40

25.80

"}

232.00

""

60,00

...

"

36.10 21.40

"

44.50

>>

27.20

دو

B. Of felt

***

...

...

...

...

...

...

"

C. Other

...

...

2. Of hemp or jute

...

...

...

...

3. Other

...

...

...

...

ad val

17.10 30%

30

...

...

""

13

30

37

...

2. Of flax, or cotton and flax...

Table cloths, single:

1. Of cotton, of cotton and hemp, or of cotton and jute..

100 kins

60.00

80.00

"

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

3. Of wool, or wool and cotton

...

4. Wholly or partly of silk, combined with metal threads,

or embroidered

5. Other

330

Curtains and window blinds:

1. Of wool, or wool and cotton

331

832

333

334

335

336

337

2. Wholly or partly of silk, combined with metal threads,

or embroidered ...

3. Other:

A. Of lace

B. Other

Trimmings:

...

1. Ribbons, laces, edgings, tapes, galloons, cords, braids,

and the like:

A. Wholly or partly of silk, or combined with pre- cious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shells

B. Combined with imitation precious stones, glass

beads, base metals, &c.

C. Other:

a. Darned, embroidered or of lace work b. Other

...

...

...

2. Other, such as tassels, knots, loops, stars, &c.:

A. Wholly or partly of silk, or combined with pre- cious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shells B. Other Mosquito nets

Hammocks

...

...

...

Fishing or hunting nets Air cushions:

1. Wholly or partly of silk 2. Other

...

...

...

Bed quilts and cushions:

1. Wholly or partly of silk

2. Other:

...

...

...

...

...

A. Stuffed with feathers or downs B. Other

...

...

...

Woven belting for machinery and woven hose:

1. Of cotton

:

::

::

::.

:

2. Other

338

Filter bags

...

339

Gunny bags

...

...

340

Old Gunny bags

341

Rags

...

...

...

342

343

344

345

...

199

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

98.20

ad val.

50%

79

40,

100 kins

93.00

ad val.

50%

100 kins

39.50

ad val,

40%

50"

40,,

99

40"

"

30"

29

""

"

39

"

25

~8888

50"

40

"

40

39

40

"2

100 kins

315.00 124.00

39

ad val.

50%

100 kins

124.00 78,10

"

ad val.

20%

100 kins

19.20

ad val.

20%

100 kins

2.55

...

free

...

99

ad val.

...

30%

Tissues, not otherwise provided for .......

Manufactures of tissues, not otherwise provided for:

1. Wholly or partly of silk, or combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shells, or embroidered

7

2. Other

GROUP X.-Clothing and Accessories thereof

Note. The term "silk" in this group includes arti-

ficial silk,

Raincoats:

1. Wholly or partly of silk

2. Other

Shirts, fronts, collars and cuffs...

:::

22

50" 40"

50

"

100 kins

136 00

...

***

134.00

"

200

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

346

Undershirts and drawers:

1. Knitted:

4. Of cotton

...

B. Of wool, or wool and cotton...

C. Wholly or partly of silk

D. Other...

2. Other:

A. Wholly or partly of silk

B. Other:

Gloves:

317

1. Of leather

100 kins

115.00 133.00

29

...

að val.

50%

40,

··

50

-

348

349

2. Of leather and other materials except silk

:.

3. Of cotton, of flax, of cotton and flax, of wool or of

wool and cotton

4. Wholly or partly of silk 5. Other

Stockings and sɔcks:

...

***

...

1..Of cotton, of flax, of cotton and flax, of wool or of

wool and cotton

2. Wholly or partly of silk

3. Other

...

Shawls, comforters and mufflers:

1. Mufflers:

...

""

40,

>

""

100 kins

450.00

170.00

"

226.00

"

949.00

"

ad val.

40%

100 kins ad val.

33

::

::

138.00

50%

40,

A. Of silk

B. Partly of silk

C. Other...

100 kins

853.00

530.00

...

***

ad val.

40%

2. Other:

A. Of cotton, of flax, of China grass, of wool or of wool

and cotton

100 kins

159.00

...

B. Of silk

750,00

...

C. Partly of silk excluding those combined with furs

or feathers

"

350

Neckties:

D. Wholly or partly of furs or feathers E. Other...

1. Wholly or partly of silk 2. Other

:

:::

400.00

وو

ad val.

50%

""

40,

1 kin

11.40

...

::

3.55

...

19

351

Trouser suspenders or braces:

1. Wholly or partly of silk

2. Other

352

Belts:

100 kins

454.00

...

102.00

...

...

1. Made of or combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi- precious stones, pearls corals...

2. Other:

ad val.

50%

50,

">

...

40,

1%

***

...

...

وو

40,,

33

...

50,,

...

"3

...

***

...

40,

...

...

"

100 kins

178.00

***

...

A. Wholly or partly of silk

...

B. Of leather...

C. Other...

353

...

Sleeve suspenders, stocking suspenders, and the like:

1. Wholly or partly of silk

2. Of metal...

...

3. Other

...

354

Hats and hat bodies, caps, bonnets, and hoods:

1. Combined or trimmed with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi- precious stones, pearls, corals, feathers, artificial flowers, &c....

2. Other:

A. Wholly or partly of silk :

a. Silk hats or opera hats

b. Chinese hats...

c. Hoods d. Other

...

...

...

***

...

...

AK

...

***

:

::

ad val.

50%

1 doz.

28.80

ad val.

1 doz.

50%

3.80

...

...

ad val.

***

...

50%

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

201

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

B. Of felt:

I. Hats

II. Hat bodies:

a. Blocked

1 doz.

7.50

:

7.50

""

b. Other

1. Of sheep's wool

...

0.95

"

2. Other

C. Of Panama straw or similar vegetable fibres

D. Of straw or wood shaving, pure or mixed with one

another

E. Other:

...

a. Helmet hats...

b. Chinese hats...

c. Caps of tissues, woven or knitted

ad val.

20%

1 doz.

35.60

6.25

33

9.50

>>

1.15

""

3.00

"

d Hoods

2.90

""

...

e. Other

ad val.

10%

D

355

Boots, shoes, slippers, sandals, clogs, and the like:

1. Boots:

6. Other

356

357

358

A. Of leather...

B. Of india-rubber

C. Other...

2. Shoes:

A. Of leather...

B. Of canvas or duck:

a. With leather sole...

b. Other

C. Wholly or partly of silk D. Other...

3. Chinese shoes:

A. Wholly or partly of silk... B. Other...

4. Over-shoes of india-rubber

5. Slippers:

A. Of leather...

B Of tissues :

I. Wholly or partly of silk...

II Of felt:

a. With leather sole

b Other

III. Other...

C. Other...

Shoe laces

Buttons, excluding those made of or combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory or tortoise shells:

1. Buttons for cuffs or shirts...

2. Other:

A. Covered (including inner packings)

B. Of metal (including inner packings)..

C. Of porcelain or glass (including inner packings) D. Of ivory nut, including imitations (including inner

packings)

E. Of bone or horn (including inner packings) F. Other...

Buckles, hooks, eyes, and the like, excluding those made of or combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shells:

...

:::

100 kins

134.00

50.00

دو

ad val.

40%

100 kins

135.00

:

:

86.70

57.80

29

ad val.

50%

40,,

33

100 kins

62.50

30.70

"

51.60

:

""

119.00

:

:

:

:

:

:

93

ad val.

50%

100 kins ad val,

76.40

40%

""

40,

"

40"

#J

"

40,

40"

40,

"

100 kins

118.00

34.30

2

12.60

99

111.00 109.00

ور

ad val.

40%

1. Buckles ...

2. Hooks and eyes

...

100 kins

14.40

40.80

...

25

202

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

3. Shoe hooks and shoe eyelets

4. Other

359

Jewellery for personal adornment

360

361

362

Clothing and accessories or parts thereof, not otherwise

provided for:

1. Wholly or partly of fur, feather or silk, or made of or combined or trimmed with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory or tortoise shells or embroidered

2. Other

...

GROUP XI.-Pulp for paper making, Papers, Paper

Manufactures, Books, and Pictures,

Pulp for paper making:

1. Mechanical pulp

2. Other

Printing paper:

1. Art paper

2. Other:

...

A. Coloured in the paste

B. Other

:..

:

:

:

:

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

100 kins

ad val.

Yen. 51.30 40%

50,

""

""

""

50,, 40,

100 kins

0.22

0.27

"

3.20

,,

"

1.60

a. Weighing not more than 58 grammes per square

metre

b. Other

...

...

363

Writing paper

364

Drawing paper

365

Blotting paper

366

Filter paper

367

368

869

Wall paper

...

Packing paper and match paper, excluding tissue paper

Cigarette paper

...

1.00

2.20

"}

3.15

"

...

...

3.55

3.80

17.40

22

1.75

55

"

12.40

870

Pasteboard or cardboard

...

371

Chinese paper of all kinds

372

873

2. Other

874

Tracing paper

375

Litho transfer paper

376

Oiled paper

...

877

Glass paper for window pane

378

Papers, not otherwise provided for:

Imitation Japanese paper and tissue paper

Imitation parchment, paraffin paper and wax paper:

1. Covered with or with application of metal foil or

metal powder, embossed, or printed

...

...

"

8.50

"

1.50

ad val.

30%

100 kins

3,25

...

...

3.85

"

دو

3.20

22.00

"

"2

36.50

5.00

35

...

>

57.20

1. Covered with, or with application of metal foil or

metal powder:

A. Covered with, or with application of foil or powder

of precious metal

B. Other...

2. Coloured on the surface:

A. Embossed...

B. Other...

3. Printed:

....

A. Embossed...

B. Other...

4. Other:

A. Craped or wrinkled...

B. Other...

::

::

::

...

...

...

::

::

::

::

::

...

ad val. 100 kins

30% 10.90

4.95

32

"

3,30

5.30

"

...

4.10

12.70

""

ad val.

25%

379

Paper laces and

paper borders:

1. Covered with, or with application of metal foil or

metal powder...

100 kins

37.80

...

2. Other

...

...

***

...

***

...

9.50

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

203

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

380

Blank Books:

381

382

383

1. Of Chinese paper

2. Other:

A. With paper covers...

B. Other

Blank forms

Note paper in box

Envelopes:

...

:

:

:

A:

***

:

...

1. In box, including those accompanying note paper

(including boxes)...

2. Other

384

Albums:

385 386

1. With leather covers

2. With cloth covers:

A Wholly or partly of silk

B. Other...

3. With paper covers

4. Other

Test paper

...

***

...

:

Yen.

100 kins

9.00

25.30

"

17.80

وو

16.40

ad val.

30%

100 kins

19.60

...

15.10

"

ad val.

50%

100 kins

48.90

20.00

39

15.30

99

ad val.

40%

""

20,

100 kins

19.30

85.60

"

184.00

80.50

"

ad val.

40%

100 kins

27.30

2.00

"

35.20 113.00

"

ad val.

50%

100 kins

39.30

free

ad val.

30%

100 kins

52.40

ad val.

50%

free

Baryta paper, albuminized paper, and sensitized papers

for photograph:

1. Baryta paper (including inner packings)

2. Albuminized paper (including inner packings)

3. Bromide paper and platinum paper (including inner

packings)

4. "P.O.P." (including inner packings)

5. Other

Carbon paper

Emery paper, including glasspaper...

387

388

389

Labels

390

391

392

393

394

395

396

Playing cards

Photographs..

འ་༔

Caligraphies and picture:

1. Printed.

2. Other

***

Card calendars and block calendars... Picture post-cards

Christmas cards and the like

...

Printed books, copy books, drawing books witb_designs, music, newspapers, periodicals and other printed matter, not otherwise provided for

...

Plans, architectural and engineering

Geographical atlases or maps, charts and scientific dia-

grams or maps

397

398

399

400

Waste paper

401

402

...

...

Paper money, bank notes, coupons, share certificates and

other negotiable papers

...

Manufactures of paper or pulp, not otherwise provided for

GROUP XII-Minerals and Manufactures thereof.

Silica sands, quartz sand, and other sand, and gravel, not

otherwise provided for:

1. Coloured

ad val.

19

39

:

22

40%

20,,

free

2. Other

...

Pumice stone, powdered or not

403

Flint

404

105

406

407

Emery sand, corundum sand, Tripoli and similar mineral

substances for grinding or polishing

Bath bricks

...

Metal polishes, not otherwise provided for:

1. In paste (including receptacles)

2. Other

::

::

::

* A

$9

100 kins

0.45

5.00

وو

2.60

19

204

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Grindstones or whetstones:

408

1. Artificial

2. Other:

409

A. Oil stones, whetstones and the like B. Other

...

...

...

...

Slate and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided

for:

1. Unworked

2. Other:

A. Unsmoothed, unpolished or uncarved:

a. Roofing

b. Other

Lithographic stone:

B. Other

410

1. Unworked

2. Other

...

...

...

Yen.

100 kins

9.00

27.90

ad val.

10%

free

100 kins ad val.

0.20

10%

...

...

40,,

"

free

100 kins

0,50

free

411

ad val.

5%

412

413

1. Uncut or unpolished

"

20"

""

50,

2. Other

...

414

Stones and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided

for:

Bort, carbonado and other black diamond Precious stones

Semi-precious stones and manufactures thereof, not other-

wise provided for:

2. Other:

1. Unworked, or split or roughly hewn as it presents no

regular shape

A. Unsmoothed, unpolished or uncarved

free

ad val.

10%

...

B. Other

""

40"

415

Amber and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided

for:

1. Unworked

20,

2. Other

""

50,

416

Waste amber...

free

417

Meerschaumn or artificial meerschaum and manufactures

thereof:

1. Unworked

""

2. Other

20% 40,,

418

Asbestos, and manufactures thereof, not otherwise pro-

vided for:

1. In lump, powder or fibre

100 kins

0.70

6.00

2. Yarn

...

"

3. Board

1.70

4. Other

10.30

دو

419

Mica, and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided for:

1. In slab er powder

free

2. Sheet:

A. Uncoloured or unornamented

"

B. Other

ad val.

***

3. Glued together with or without tissue, paper, etc. 4. Other

100 kins ad val.

30% 30.00

420

Talc and soapstone, powdered or not

30% free

421

Phosphorite

422

Kainite, kieserite, carnallite and similar salts

"

"

423

Gypsum :

1. Uncalcined

...

2. Other

424

Manufactures of

gypsum

425

426

Cryolite Clay

100 kins

...

59

006 0.30

ad val.

...

*

...

***

...

40% free

...

...

427

Plumbago

428

Manufactures of plumbago, not otherwise provided for:

1. Crucibles

...

...

"

"

••

2. Other

...

...

...

...

100 kins ad val.

6.15.

30%

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

429

Coal...

...

430

Coke

431

Brick coal or briquettes

432

433

434 435

436

...

...

Portland cement, Roman cement, puzzolana cement and]

similar hydraulic cements

Manufactures of cements:

...

1. Unpolished, uncoated or uncoloured 2. Other

Dolomite and magnesite, calcined or not

Minerals and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided

for:

1. Unworked

2. Other:

...

A. Powdered or calcined

B. Other

GROUP XIII.-Potteries, Glass, and Glass Manufactures.

Bricks, excluding cement bricks:

1. Fire bricks

2. Other:

A. Glazed or coloured

B. Other:

a. Perforated

b. Other

437

Tiles of clay :

1. Glazed or coloured

...

***

:

:.

:

:

:

::

:

::

:

...

...

205

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

free

10,000 kins

5.65

ad val.

10%

100 kins

0.30

ad val.

30%

40,

free

5%

"

10

"

"9

"

30"

100 kins

0.45

ad val.

20%

བ བ

55

20, 20,,

...

100 kins

3.10.

...

9.00

2. Other

Fireproof manufactures of clay not otherwise provided

for:

438

1. Crucibles

439

2. Gas retorts

...

3. Nozzles and stoppers

4 Other

...

Potteries, not otherwise provided for:

:

1. Combined with precious metals, or metals coated with

precious metals

...

2. Other

440

Broken potteries

441

Glass in lump

...

442

Glass powder...

443

Glass rods and glass tubes...

444

...

...

...

***

***

***

•••

...

...

***

1

"

29

ad val.

3.00

20%

**

39

55

"

>>

100 kins

50%

40,

free 10%

10,

7.00

...

100 sq. m.

11,80

18.40

"

56.30

142.00

""

"

139.00

159.00

23

Plate or sheet glass:

1. Uncoloured or unstained, with flat surface:

A. Not exceeding 4 millimetres in thickness:

a. Not exceeding 1 square metre each

b. Other ...

B. Other:

...

...

a. Not exceeding 1,000 square centimetres each b. Other

2. Silvered:

A. Not exceeding 1,000 square centimetres each... B. Other...

3. Stained, coloured or ground, excluding those ribbed,

embossed and the like:

A. Not exceeding 1 square metre each B. Other...

...

4. Ribbed, embossed or the like 5. Other

***

...

...

**

...

...

...

***

 Plate glass having inlaid metal wire or net... Side-light glass, without frame

445

446

447

Sky-light glass

...

448

Spectacle glass, cut

...

***

...

...

...

...

144

***

...

...

...

...

...

29,30

"

33.20

29.70

"

ad val.

25%

100 sq. m.

55.20

100 kins

7.00

...

ad val.

25%

"

30,

:206

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

ad val.

""

1,000 pieces

20%

30,

1.60

1.40

"

100 kins

29.10

ad val.

441%

449

Optical lenses or prisms, without frames or handles:

1. Unpolished...

***

Deck-glass for microscope

2. Other

450

451

452

453

Object glass for microscope Dry plates for photograph:

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

1. Undeveloped (including inner packings)

2. Other

Spectacles and eyeglasses:

...

1. With frames or handles of precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shells

2. Other

454

455

456 457

...

Looking glasses or mirrors:

...

...

1. Combined with precious metals or metals coated with

precious metals...

2. Other

Glass gems of beads, including those of imitation precious stones, imitation metals, imitation pearls, imitation corals, &c.

Glass cullet...

...

+0.

...

...

Glass manufactures, not otherwise provided for:

...

1. Combined with precious metals or metals coated with

precious metals...

2. Other

...

***

...

***

...

GROUP XIV.~Ores and Metals.

"

39

50,,

40

""

50"

40

"

40,

free

50%

40,

"

free

:

1 kin

"

44.00

193.00

ad val.

5%

free

20%

...

""

30,,

free

458

Ores...

459

460

461

-462

Platinum:

1. Ingots, slabs, bars, plates and sheets

2. Wire

   3. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing. Gold:

1. Ingots, slabs, grains, plates, sheets and bands 2. Tubes and wire

3. Foils

...

...

   4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing Silver:

 1. Ingots, slabs, plates, sheets and bands 2. Tubes and wire

3. Foils

...

...

...

...

4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

Iron:

1. In lumps, ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs :

A. Pig iron

B. Spiegeleisen ...

C. Ferro-manganese

D. Ferr-silicon and silico-spiegeleisen

...

...

...

...

...

...

E. Ferro-chrome, ferro-nickel, ferro-aluminium and

other non-malleable iron alloys

F. Other:

a. Ingots, blooms, billets, and sl..bs

b. Keg steel and bainboʊ steel

c. Other

...

2. Bars or rod, including those having such a shape as

T, angle, &c.

3. Wire rods, in coils

4. Plates and sheets:

4. Not coated with metals:

I. Checkered

II. Corrugated.

...

...

::

::

20%

...

30.

""

99

free

100 kins

0.10

0.16

71

0.25

0.20

ad val.

5%

100 kins

0.50

0.60

"

ad val.

71%

100 kins

0.60

1.10

"

0.70

"

1.35

No.

463

464

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

207

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

III. Other:

a. Not exceeding 0-7 millimetre in thickness b. Not exceeding 15 millimetre in thickness c. Other...

B. Coated with base metals:

I. Tinned (tinned iron sheets and tinned steel

sheets):

a. Ordinary

b. Crystallized, embossed or the like

II. Galvanized (corrugated or not,

JII. Other...

5. Wire:

A. Not coated with metals:

a. Not exceeding 45 millimetre in diameter b. Other...

...

...

B. Coated with base metals:

I.

Galvanized:

...

a. Not exceeding 1'5 millimetre in diameter b. Other...

II. Tinned

III. Other...

6. Reed wire

7. Ribbons

...

...

8. Bands (hoop iron):

...

A. Not coated with metals B. Coated with base metals

9. Paragon wire:

A. Not coated with metals

B. Coated with base metals

Yen.

100 kins

0.40

0.75

0.60

"

0.90

""

0.35

...

99

2.00

ad val.

20%

100 kins

0.95.

0.80

>>

1.35.

"

1.20

"

***

ad val.

20%

20..

100 kins

"

1.85

1,50

0.50

ad val.

10%

100 kins

4.10-

ad val.

20%

100 kins

6.15

2.20

""

:

:

::

...

10. Wire rope and twised wires coated or not with

base metals

11. Barbed twisted wires

...

12. Pipes and tubes, not otherwire provided for:

A. Not coated with metals:

I. Elbows and joints:

a. Non-malleable...

b. Other...

II. Other:

a. Cast

b. Drawn

c. Other...

...

...

...

::

...

2.40

...

"

+

...

...

...

...

2.80

1.00

52

2.30

""

1.10.

ad val.

20%

100 kins

0.18

"

3.20

...

""

18.50.

...

ad val.

20%

""

5,,

...

100 kins

1.20,

"

8.90

...

...

9.95

B. Conted with base metals

13. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

Aluminium:

1. Ingots, slabs and grains

2. Bars or rods, plates and sheets

3. Wire and tubes

...

...

 4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing. Copper:

1. Ingots and slabs...

2. Bars or rods...

3. Plates and sheets

4. Wire:

A. Not coated with metals:

a. Not exceeding 0-5 millimetre in diameter b. Other

...

...

B. Coated with base metals

5. Twisted wires

6. Pipes and tubes:

...

A. Not coated with metals

B. Coated with base metals

...

...

***

...

...

...

...

7. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

:::

...

13.10.

"

9.50

39

...

14.20

"

ad val.

25%

...

100 kins

14.80

...

ad val. 100 kins

25 *.

1.30

208

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

465

Lead:

466

467

1. Ingots and slabs...

2. Plates and sheets

3. Tea lead

...

...

...

4. Wire, ribbons and bands

5. 'l'ube

D

...

6. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

Tin:

1. Ingots and slabs...

...

2. Plates, sheets, wire and tubes...

3. Foils

...

...

4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

Zinc:

1. Ingots, slabs and grains

2. Plates and sheets:

A. Nickelled...

...

Yen.

100 kins

0.40

1.80

...

free

---

2.80

...

"

2.45

"

0.30

"

3.75

ad val.

100 kins

20% 22.50

ad val.

...

5%

:

100 kins

0.70

4.80

...

ad val.

20%

free

...

100 kins

2.95

ad val.

20%

100 kins

0.40

...

4.75

59

24.00

""

ad val.

...

20%

B. Coated with enamel paint, varnish, lacquer, &c. C. Other:

a. Not exceeding 0.25 millimetre in thickness... b. Other

3. Wire and tubes

4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

468

Nickel :

469

470

471

472

1. Ingots and grains

...

2. Bars or rods, plates and sheets

3. Wire and tubes

...

...

4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing Mercury...

...

Antimony and sulphide of antimony:

1. Ingots and slabs...

...

2. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing.

Brass and bronze:

1. Ingots and slabs...

2. Bars or rods...

3. Plates and sheets

4. Wire

5. Pipes and tubes:

...

...

...

A. Not coated with metals...

B. Coated with base metals

6. Foils

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

:

...

...

...

...

"

5,, free

"

10%

100 kins

7.55

8.30

"

9.90

"

12.90

14.90

...

"

32.90

2.25

"

***

...

ad val. 100 kins

ad val.

10% 14.60 20%

7. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing ..

German silver:

1. Ingots and slabs...

2. Bars or rods, plates and sheets

3. Wire and tubes

4. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

473 474

Solder

Babbitt's metal and other anti-friction metals:

1. Ingots and slabs...

2. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

475

Gilt or silvered metals:

`1. Gilt wire

2. Silvered wire

476

3. Other

...

...

Metals, not otherwise provided for, and aforementioned

metals having a form not otherwise provided for:

1. Ingots, slabs and grains

2. Bars or rods (including those having such a shape as T, angle, &c.), plates, sheets, ribbons, bands, wire, pipes and tubes

3. Wire rope and twisted wires

4. Foils

...

5. Waste or old, fit only for remanufacturing

"2

100 king

10.

5.20

4.80

od val.

10%

100 kins

ad val.

194.00 81.60 40%

10.

19

20

""

25

""

"

...

"

19

25,

10"

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

209

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

477

478

1. Of iron

...

...

2. Other

479

GROUP XV.-Metal Manufactures.

Nails, rivets, screws, bolts, nuts and the like, excluding those made of or combined or coated with precious metals:

1. Iron nails:

A. Not coated with metals

B. Other

2. Copper nails...

3. Iron screws

...

4. Brass screws and bronze screws

5. Iron bolts, iron nuts, and iron washers...

6. Iron rivets

7. Iron dog-spikes

8. Iron boot protectors

9. Other

Belt-fasteners, not otherwise provided for: :

...

Yen.

100 kins

1.25

2.55

"

15.60

23

4.55

وو

25.50

2.00

99

1.40

1.45

5.60

ad val.

25%

100 kins

9.00

ad vul.

25%

1. Woven:

Metal nets or nettings:

4. Of iron, galvanized or not

B. Of copper, brass or bronze, excluding endless

100 litres

13.50

34.10

C, Other

2. Other:

A. Of iron, galvanized or not B. Other

480

Rivetted iron tubes

481

Flexible tubes:

1. Of iron

...

2. Other

482

ad val.

...

25%

100 kins ad val.

...

...

...

...

3.70 30%

19

25,

...

100 kins

13.90

ad val.

20%

Meterials for railway construction, not otherwise pro-

vided for:

1. Rails

2. Portable rails

100 kins

0.80

1.80

95

3. Turntables and parts thereof

2.55

"

4. Fish-plates, tie-plates and sleepers

1.10

5. Other

ad val.

25%

...

483

Post and other materials for suspending electric lines, not

otherwise provided for:

1. Posts and parts thereof

100 kins

1.85

2. Other:

A. Of iron

4.35

""

B. Other

14.00

"

484

}

485

486

Materials for construction of buildings, bridges, vessels,

docks, &c, not otherwise provided for

 Gas holders, tanks for liquid, and parts thereof (of iron) Insulated electric wires:

1. Armoured with metals:

A. Submarine telegraphic or telephonic cables B. Other:

a. Combined with india-rubber or gutta-percha b Other

2. Other:

A. Flexible cords:

1.90

""

1.95

""

free

9.40

4.70

a. Combined with silk

ad val.

20%

...

b. Other

100 kins

15.10

B. Other:

a. Combined with india-rubber or gutta-percha

12.00

b. Other

...

ad val.

20%

487

Harpoons

...

...

...

...

100 kins

13.80

488

Iron anchors.....

1.95

210

No.

489

490

491

492

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Chains, and otherwise provided for:

1. Made of or Combined or coated with precious metal ... 2. Other:

A. Of iron:

a. Gearing chains

b. Other

B. Other...

..

Chain belting for machinery

Chains for watches, spectacles, eyeglasses or other personal

adornment:

1. Of gold or platinum !..

2. Gilt ...

3. Other

...

...

...

Cocks and valves, excluding those made of, or combined or

coated with precious metals:

1. Coated with base metals

2. Other:

A. Of iron:

a. Each weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes b. Each weighing not more than 1,000 kilogrammes c. Other

B. Of brass or bronzes...

C. Other...

Hinges, hat-hooks, and me.. fittings for doors, windows,

furniture, &c. :

Į

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

ad val.

50%

"

100 kins ad val.

""

25

2.00 30% 20

99

""

50

""

""

1 kin ad val.

18.00

50%

35

100 kins

8.00

"

6.95

ad val. 100 kins ad val.

25%

25.80

30%

1. Made of or combined

metals

r coated with precious

...

""

2. Coated with base metals

وو

50 35

55

3. Other:

A. Of iron

100 kins

B. Of brass or bronze

6 40 30.70

C. Other...

ad val.

30%

494

3. Other:

Locks and keys :

1. Made of or combined or coated with precious metals

2. Coated with base metals

A. Of iron

"

50 35

...

:

"

""

100 king

***

B. Of brass or bronze

...

...

11.20 51.40

92

495 496

1. Anvils

2. Hammers

3. Wrenches

4. Pipe cutters and ratchets

5. Tongs, nippers and pliers:

B. Other...

6. Vices

C. Other...

Platinum crucibles or dishes

Mechanics' tools, agricultural implements and parts there-

of, not otherwise provided for:

ad val. 1 kin

30%

208.00

100 kins

2,55

">

4.00

12.60

"

15.90

"

...

A. Each weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes.

7. Files, having a length excluding the tangs:

A. Not more than 10 centimetres B. Not more than 20 centimetres

C. Not more than 30 centimetres D. More than 30 centimetres

8. Augers

9. Stocks and dies, or screw plates (including boxes)

10. Shovels and scoops:

100 kins

22.10

ad val.

20%

...

100 kins

5.15

...

:

""

27.90

,,

13.00

...

9.70

8.50

>

...

12 50

...

...

""

"

20.10

A. White handles...

"3

4.10

...

497

B. Other...

11. Other

Drills, bits, reamers, and screw taps, not having handles or

frames...

2.10

ad val.

20%

"

20 ›

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

498

Screw jacks

499

Cutlery, not otherwise provided for:

1. Made of or combined or coated with precious metal 2. Other:

A. Pocket knives:

u. With handles made of or combined with elephant's ivory, mother-of-pearl or tortoise shells, or en- amelled

b. Other

B. Table knives:

...

---

...

a. With handles made of or combined with elephant's ivory, mother-of-pearl, or tortoise shells or en- amelled

b. Other

C. Razors:

...

a. With handles

b. Other

D. Swords

E. Other...

500

Table forks or spoons:

1. Made of or combined or coated with precious metals 2. Other:

A. Forks...

...

***

B. Spoons

501

Corkscrews

...

502

Capsules for bottles

503

Crown corks

...

504

505

Cartridge cases or shells, of metal

Sewing of knitting needles, and pins, excluding those for

personal adornment:

1. Hand-sewing needles...

2. Sewing machines needles

3. Knitting machine needles... 4. Other

...

506

Pens:

1. Of gold

2. Other

507

Copy press

508

...

Call-bells, and alarm bells for vehicles

509

Air pumps for cycles

510

Meat choppers

511

Coffee mills

512

Ice-cream freezers

513

514

Iron pans for tea roasting or caustic soda manufacturing Stover :

1. Of cast iron:

A. Enamelled

515

B. Other...

2. Other

Radiators:

...

1. Of cast iron

...

...

Bedsteads and parts thereof

2. Other

516

517

Safes Hd cash boxes

518

619

520

Coins:

...

Cash-registers, calculating machines, numbering machines, dating machines, check perforators and the like, and parts thereof...

Typewriters and parts thereof

1. Of gold or silver

2. Other:

...

A. Home currencies B Other...

::

::

::

211

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins

7.80

ad val.

50%

100 kins

20.90

6.85

""

47.40

"

4.65

22

"

ad val.

22.80 40%

40

40 "9

50 "

100 kins

4.90

50.20

17 20

1,000 pieces

0.35

1 gross

0.10

10C kins

42.00

50.50

"

ad val.

464.00 180.00

30%

50 "

1 gross 100*kins

0.00

4.70

44.00

100 pieces

13.50

100 kins

12.60

13.50

"

13.00

2.00

""

13.70 13.49

ad val.

40%

100 kins

6.60

ad val.

10%

100 kins

8.85

ad val.

40%

100 'kins

25 94.00

free

ad val.

10%

212

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen,

ad val.

50%

40"

100 kins

48,00

92,00

"

12.70

"

ad ral.

40%

100 kins

9.60

6,60

"

4.50

12.00

"

7.50

5.00

...

ad val.

40%

1 piece

10,50

*

"

49.90

...

"

A

15,50 15,90

521

522

523

524

525

526

527

Manufactures of precious metals and metal manufactures combined or coated with precious metals not other- wise provided for

Manufactures of copper, brass or bronze, not otherwise

provided for:

1. Coated with base metals

2. Other

...

Aluminium manufactures, not otherwise provided for Iron manufactures, not otherwise provided for:

1. Enamelled

2. Coated with base metals

3. Other:

A. Cast:

a. Each weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes b. Each weighing not more than 50 kilogrammes c. Other

B. Other:

...

...

a. Each weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes b. Each weighing not more than 50 kilogrammes c. Other

Metal manufactures, not otherwise provided for

...

GROUP XVI.-Clock, Watches, Scientific Instruments, Fire

Arms, Vessels and Machinery.

Watches:

1. With gold or platinum cases:

A. Not exceeding 40 millimetres in diameter:

a. Having cylinder escapements...

b. Other ...

B. Other:

a. Having cylinder escapements

b. Other ...

2. With silver or gilt cases:

A. Not exceeding 40 millimetres in diameter:

a. Having cylinder escapements

b. Other

B. Other:

a. Having cylinder escapements

b. Other

3. Other :

A. Having cylinder escapements

B, Other

Parts of watches:

...

1. Cases, including those having glasses :

A. Of gold or platinum:

...

...

a. Not exceeding 40 millimetres in diameter b. Other

...

B. Of silver, or gilt:

a. Not exceeding 40 millimetres in diameter

b. Other

C. Other...

...

...

::

::

...

...

2. Movements, including those having dials and hands:

A. Having cylinder escapements

B. Other...

3. Springs

4. Hair springs

5. Dials

...

6. Watch glasses

...

7. Jewels for movements...

8. Other

528

529

Standing or hanging clocks

...

...

...

...

Watchman's clocks and other time-recording clocks

...

مور

བ;

0.95 1,35

1.10

1,50

0.70-

1,00

10,00

""

15.00

...

"

0.45

...

"

0,60

**

0.20

"2

0.50*

""

0.90'

"

***

100 pieces

0.60

0.35

"

1,20

100 kins ad val.

58,60*

15%

40

"

35

40

"

97-

30

"

27

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

213

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

1

530

Parts of standing or hanging clocks, of towers clocks and

of watchman's clocks or other time-recording clocks: 1. Movements:

A. For watchman's clocks or other time-recording

clocks

B. Other:

a. Each weighing not more than 1 kilogramme

b. Each weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes c. Other

2. Springs...

Chronometers and parts thereof, excluding those for

3. Hair springs...

4. Other

...

531

532

533

534

535 536

537

538 539

540

541

pocket use

...

Mariners' compasses and parts thereof

Binoculars and monoculars :

1. With prisms...

2. Other

Telescope:

1. Each weighing not more than 1 kilogramme 2. Other

Microscopes and parts thereof

Straight rules, squares, measuring tapes, wire gauges,

screw pitch gauges, thickness gauges, micrometers, protractors, calipers, dividers, levels and the like:

1. Of wood...

2. Of metal

3. Of tissue:

A. In case

B. Other...

4. Other

Balances, with weights or not:

1. Platform balances:

A. Each weighing not more than 40 kilogrammes B. Each weighing not more than 450 kilogrammes C. Other...

2. Other

Parts of balances and weights..

Gas meters:

...

1. Each weighing not more than 1 kilogramme 2. Each weighing not more than 500 kilogramines... 3. Each weighing not more than 1,000 kilogrammes 4. Each weighing not more than 10,000 kilogrammes 5. Other

Water meters:

1. Each weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes 2. Each weighing not more than 50 kilogrammes

3. Each weighing not more than 100 kilogrammes... 4. Other

Thermometers:

1

1. Clinical thermometers, in case or not (including case) 2. Other

542

Barometers:

1. Barographs

2. Aneroid barometers

3. Other

543

Ampere-meters and voltmeters

544

Wattmeters

545

Pressure gauges, including vacuum gauges

546

Yen.

ad val.

30%

100 kins

78,40

45.90

""

ad val.

100 king-

40% 12.60

1 kin

1.60

ad val.

40%

20,,

"

20,,

1 kin

15.00'

3.00

""

100 kins

102.00

ad val.

20%

20,,

29

2

"

دو

""

100 kin

40.80

69.70

69.30

47.80

""

ad val.

20%

100 kins

12.00

7.50'

5.15

ad val.

20% 20,

22,00

18.00

10.00

1

6.00

• 4.00

33.00

"

19.00

""

14.00

7.00

"

116.00.

100 kins

"

ad val.

20%

20.

وو

""

100 kins

...

63,40

ad val.

20%

100 kins

62.50

39.90

51

46.40

25

ad val.

20%

20

:

""

Tachometers, ship's logs, steam engine indicators, anemo- meters, dynamometers, cyclometers, pedometers and the

like

Electric batteries :

547

1. Accumulators

214

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

100 kins ad val.

13.80

25%

99

20, 25,,

39

"

20,

"

20,

...

20,

"7

50,

او

50,

39

30

"

50"

"

50,,

548

549

550

551

552

553

.554

2. Dry batteries

3. Other

...

...

Parts of electric batteries, excluding carbon for electrical

use:

1. Electrodes 2. Other

...

Surgical or orthopedic instruments and parts thereof, not

otherwise provided for

Drawing or surveying instruments and parts thereof, not

otherwise provided for

Philosophical instruments and parts thereof, not otherwise

provided for

...

...

Magic lanterns, cinematographs or kinetoscopes, and parts

thereof

Photographic instruments..

Parts of photographic instruments:

...

...

1. Lenses 2. Other

...

...

...

...

...

555 556

...

...

...

Phonographs, gramophones and other talking machines Parts and accessories of phonographs, gramophones and

other talking machines:

1. Discs or cylinders for music:

A. With music recorded the reon

B. Other

2. Other

Musical instruments:

557

1. Pianos

2. Organs

3. Accordions

4. Other

.558

1.4

Organ reeds

Parts and accessories of musical instruments :

***

2. Piano pins for winding wire

3. Other

...

...

...

Telegraphic and telephonic instruments and parts thereof,

not otherwise provided for

Fire-arms and-parts thereof:

559

560

1. Rifles and sporting guns

2. Pistols or revolvers

3. Other

561

.562

...

...

...

Railway carriages and other vehicles, running on rails,

not otherwise provided for

Parts of locomotives, tenders and other vehicles, running

on rails, not otherwise provided for:

1. Wheels and axles:

A. For locomotives

B. Other

2. Tyres

...

3. Buffers and springs

***

...

...

4 Coatrollers for electric cars

...

A

563

564

565

.566

5. Other

Automobiles

Parts of automobiles, excluding motive machinery

Cycles:

1. With motive machinery

2. Other

Parts of cycles, excluding motive machinery:

1. Tyres

...

...

2. Rims, spokes, nipples and mud guards. 3. Handle bars, saddles, pedals, chains, sprocket-wheels, hubs (excluding those with brakes) and roller

bake...

4. Coaster brakes, gear cases, free wheels and valves

100 kins

74.30

57.40

وو

ad val.

50%

100 kins

34.40

23.10

""

30.00

"

ad val.

40%

100 kins

28.00

3.00

35

ad val.

10%

20,

1 piece

7.40

1.40

22

ad val.

40%

"

30,

100 kins

2.40

1.50

"

1.00

39

3.00

8.00

ad val.

20%

19

50"

20,

1 piece

93.60

13

16.00

100 kins

114.00

18.10

"

31.40

>

97.10

"

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

215

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

571 572

Feed water-heaters

573

Locomotives and tenders, running on rails :

1. Locomotives:

A. Propelled by steam power

B. Other

5. Other

567

568

569

570

...

...

Vehicles and parts thereof, not otherwise provided for Vessels:

1. Propelled by mechanical power or sails, excluding those whose capacity is not to be measured by tonnage

2. Other

Steam boilers

...

...

Parts and accessories of steam boilers, not otherwise

provided for:

1. Mechanical stokers

...

2. Flanged boiler plates, and corrugated boiler furnace

tubes

3. Other

***

Fuel economizers...

...

ad val.

Yen. 40%

40,

1 gross ton ad val. 100 kins

15.00

15%

3.70

4.25

دو

2,45

""

...

ad val. 100 kins

25%

1,60

7.10

"

...

7,60 9.20

574

2. Tenders

Steam locomotives not running on rails, portable steani

engines and steam road-rollers...

ad val.

20%

...

575

Steam turbines

100 kins ad val.

5.20

20%

576

Steam engines, not otherwise provided for:

1. Each weighing not more than

250 kilogrammes...

100 kins

16,00

2.

"

"}

17

""

1,000 kilogrammes...

9,00

""

3.

""

39

"

""

"

"

"

"9

"

""

...

577

2.

""

"

>>

""

"

"

"

39

578

4.

5.

6. Other

Gas engines, petroleum engines and

1. Each weighing not more than

3.

4.

"

"

5. Other

Water tubines and Pelton wheels:

1. Each weighing not more than

hot-air engines:

100 kilogrammes... 250 kilogrammes... 1,000 kilogrammes... 2,000 kilogramnшes...

...

"

""

5,000 kilogrammes... 50,000 kilogrammes... 100,000 kilogrammes...

8.00

"9

6,00

J

4.40

"J

4.00

"

30.00

* A

>

20.00

9.00

7.00

5.00

2.

""

""

وو

""

3.

""

""

""

4.

"

29

"

>>

"

500 kilogrammes... 1,000 kilogrammes... 5,000 kilogrammes... 10,000 kilogrammes...

26.00

""

9.00

""

8.00

""

7,00-

5.40

579

580

5. Other

...

Dynamos, electric motors, transformers,

armatures :

1. Each weighing not more than

...

converters and

25 kilogrammes...

26.00

"

2.

"

19

""

39

,,

3.

"

""

"

""

"

50 kilogrammes... 100 kilogrammes...

16.00

"

""

14,00

4,

"

"

""

"

"

250 kilogrammes...

"

13,00

5.

>

وو

"

$5

500 kilogrammes...

12.00

6,

1,000 kilogrammes...

39

10.00

29

"

"

7.

"

"

5,000 kilogrammes......

91

9,00

"1

8. Other

Dynamos combined with motive machinery:

1. Combined with steam turbines

2. Combined with steam engines:

A. Each weighing not more than 250 kilogrammes...

>>

7.00

ad val.

20%

100 kins

15,20

B.

وو

"

"}

"

"

500 kilogrammes...

10.60

"

C.

1,000 kilogrammes.....

""

"

""

10.20

D.

,,

39

"

2,00) kilogrammes...

8.80

E.

دو

J1

""

"

"

5,000 kilogrammes...

8,40

13

F.

""

"

"

""

"

10,000 kilogrammes...

7.20

29

G.

"

99

"

>>

,, 50,000 kilogrammes...

6.00

29

216

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

35

"

""

""

""

25

""

39

13

H. Each weighing not more that 100,000 kilogrammes 1. Other...

4. Combined with gas engines, petroleum engines, or

hot-air engines:

4. Each weighing not more than

B.

C.

D.

وو

250 kilogrammes...

500 kilogrammes... 1,000 kilogrammes...

Yen.

100 kins

5.40

5.20

"

17.60

دو

10.60

13

12,20

29

2,000 kilogrammes..

8.20

وو

E.

"

5,000 kilogrammes..

6.60

"

39

23

5.80

F. Other

ad val.

20%

4. Other

...

581

Motive machinery, not otherwise provided for

39

20,

.582

Blocks and chain blocks:

1. Of wood

"9

30,

583

Cranes:

2. Other:

A, Each weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes B, Other

1. Combined with motive machinery

2. Other

.584

...

Capstans, winches, windlasses and other winding machines,

not otherwise provided for:

1. Combined with motive machinery :

A. Each weighing nct more than 1,000 kilogrammes

100 kins

30"

5,50

4.20

...

3.30

"

8,00

B.

"

C. Other

""

25

5,500 kilogrammes

600

5.00

"

585

2. Other

Dredging machines:

1. Not framed

3.85

"

5.00

""

2. Other

ad val.

20%

...

586

Power hanmers:

1. Steam operated :

A. Each weighing not more than 10,000 kilogrammes B. Other...

100 kins

3.65

2.30

""

2, Other

ad val.

20%

.587

588

Sewing machines:

.589

Air compressors, aшumonia compressors, and other gas

compressors

1. Without stands, including tops of sewing machines. 2. Other

Parts and accessories of sewing machines, excluding

needles:

1. Of cast iron...

2. Other

Diving apparatus and parts thereof:

1. Diving dresses

2. Other

Pumps, not otherwise provided for:

1. Of iron:

A. Each weighing not more than

::

100 kilogrammes... 100 kins

100 kins

7.10

16.30

95

11.10

...

6.70

"

ad val.

25%

590

1 piece ad val.

15.00

20%

.591

12,00

B.

""

""

"9

22

C.

"2

500 kilogrammes..... 5,000 kilogrammes...

9,00

"1

"

8,00

D.

2.

E.

""

"

"

"

"J

10,000 kilogrammes... 50,000 kilogrammes...

7.00

"

6.00

""

F. Other

4.60

2. Other

ad val.

20%

.592

1. Of iron

2. Other

         593 .594

Injectors and ejectors:

Blowing machines

Hydraulic presses:

1. Each weighing not more than 500 kilogrammes

100 kins

9,00

58,60

ad val.

20%

100 kins

9,00

2.

"

31

"J

"

1,000 kilogrammes

8.00

"

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

217

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

595

596

3. Each weighing not more than

4.

"

5. Other

Yen.

95

5,000 kilogrammes 50,000 kilogrammes

100 kins

7.00

5.00

91

4.00

"

***

52.30

"J

  Pneumatic tools Metal or wood working machinery, not otherwise provided for, including rolling machines, drawing machines, nail-making machines, moulding machines, flanging wachines, bending machines, rivetting machines, &c.: 1. Each weighing not more than

2.

دو

>>

22

3.

"

4.

""

"

25

5.

39

99

"

22

6.

""

33

""

"

7.

>

J

8.

33

""

9.

""

"

10. Other

597

598

دو

...

25 kilogrammes 50 kilogrammes 100 kilogrammes 250 kilogrammes 500 kilogrammes 1,000 kilogrammes 2,500 kilogrammes 5,000 kilogrammes 50,000 kilogrammes

...

...

...

27.50

""

22.50

...

"

14.30

12.80

...

""

11.30

وو

9.80

...

35

6.80

23

6.00

3.80

وو

3.50

""

Spinning machines, preparatory machines for spinning or weaving, and yarn finishing or twisting machines, including ginning machines, scouring machines, bundl- ing machines, etc.

Weaving looms:

1. Of metal...

2. Other

599 600

601

602

603

604

605

...

...

...

Tissue finishing machines

Knitting machines:

...

...

D

...

...

...

...

***

...

  1. Each weighing not more than 500 kilogrammes 2. Other Yarn or tissue dyeing machines, including yarn tissue printing machines, and yarn or tissue bleaching or mercerizing machines Paper making machines and preparatory machines for

paper making

...

Printing machines:

...

...

...

 1. Each weighing not more than 250 kilogrammes 2. Other

...

Machinery, not otherwise provided for

Parts of machinery, not otherwise provided for:

1. Iron wheels;

A. Toothed wheels

B. Other...

2. Rollers:

A. Of Iron:

...

::

...

***

::

4.15

2.40

33

ad val. 100 kins

15%

4.80

24.12

دو

12,00

"

ad val.

15%

15,

"

20,

100 kins ad val.

5.90

20%

100 kins

6.40

5.40

"

I. Carved...

ad val.

20%

**

...

...

II. Other:

a. Each weighing not more than

5 kilogrammes 100 kins

10.70

b.

C.

""

100 kilogrammes

9.50

""

99

"

""

23

"

1,000 kilogrammes

5.80

""

d. Other...

B. Of copper, brass or bronze;

a. Carved

b. Other

C. Covered with copper, brass or bronze

D. Other...

3. Milling cutters and gear cutters

4. Saws for machinery

...

5. Iron spindles or flyers for spinning or yarn twisting

6. Travellers of spinning or yarn twisting:

A. Of iron, including inner packings

B. Other, including inner packings...

7. Bobbins for spinning or yarn twisting:

A. Of wood

4.30

99

دو

"

ad val.

22.20 10.90 20% 20,,

100 kins

...

130.00

11,10

دو

20.60

""

28.40

43.90

"

11.30

...

"

218

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

B. Other...

8. Card cans:

A. Of metal

B. Other...

9. Card Clothing:

:

:

...

...

A. Combined with leather...

B. Other...

10. Shuttles

***

...

11. Reeds of metal

:

...

...

100

***

:

:

::

:

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

:

::

ad val.

100 kins

ad val,

Yen, 20%

4.10

20%

100 kins

28.00

"

24,80

12,80

99

12,50

99

25.00

***

39

25.60

"

ad val,

20%

12. Endless felts for paper making 13. Endless metal nets for paper making 14. Other

...

...

GROUP XVII.-Miscellaneous Articles.

...

...

Funori (Gloiopeltis), sekkasai (Gelidium corneum) and

Irish moss

606 607

Copra

608

...

...

Straw, Panama straw, palm leaves, rushes, reeds, vines,

willow wickers and the like:

1. Bleached, dyed or coloured

...

...

::

...

::

::

2. Other

609

Rattan:

1. Unsplit

2. Other

610

Bamboo

611

...

***

Cork and cork manufactures:

1. Bark

2. Sheets

...

3. Stoppers and rings:

A. Wholly of cork

...

...

B. Other...

4. Waste and old

5. Other

612

Wood:

::

...

...

...

***

free

"

ad val.

""

10%

5,

free

...

100 kins ad val.

1.50

20%

free

...

10%

100 kins ad val.

9.30

40%

free

20%

...

...

...

***

...

...

1. Cut, sawn, or split, simply:

A. Kwarin, tagayason (Baryxylum rufum, Lour), tsuge or boxwood, red or rosewood, red sandal wood and ebony wood

B. Lignum vitæ

...

...

C. Teak

...

..

D. Mahogany

...

E. Oak

***

...

...

...

100 kins

0.50

free

...

cubic meter

4.20

ad val.

...

...

10%

...

...

39

5,,

free

100 kins

3.10

1.80

"

"

0.90

::

ad val.

1.50 15%

F. Pine, fir and cedar:

I. Cedar, not exceeding 20 centimetres in length, 7 centimetres in width and 7 millimetres in thickness

II. Other:

a. Not exceeding 65 millimetres in thickness b. Other...

G. Kiri (Paulownia tomentosa or Paulownia Fortonei) H. Shurochiku (Rhapis flabelliformis)

I. Other ...

2. Other:

A. Wood shavings

B. Wood flocks

C. Other...

...

...

...

Wood fith, in sheet or not

Filter mass of vegetable matter

...

*

...

...

***

...

:

22

25,

20,

"

25,

39

25,,

""

100 kins

6.80

ad val.

***

...

...

100

10% 15

100 kins

0.40

...

ad val.

20%

100 kins

1.30

613

614

615

Firewood

616

Charcoal...

617

Animal charcoal

€18

Filaments for incandescent electric lamps

619

Carbon for electrical use, not otherwise provided for

No.

620

621

622

623

624

625

626

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Sparteries

...

Plaits of straw or wood shaving, pure or mixed with one

another:

1. Straw plaits:

4. Not exceeding 6-5 millimetres in width B. Not exceeding 100 millimetres in width... C. Other

2. Other

...

...

...

***

...

***

...

...

...

...

Mats or mattings, made of vegetable materials excluding

textile fibres :

1. For packing...

2. Other:

...

...

219.

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

ad val.

Yen. 30%

100 kins

***

102 00 17.40

39

7.65

"

"

30%

free

:

¡

100 kins

3,20

...

7.40

8.75

ad val.

35%

"J

40 "

...

27

A. Of rush

B. Of coir:

...

a. Mattings b. Other C. Other...

...

...

...

Manufactures of straw, Panama straw, palm leaves, rushes, reeds, bamboo, rattan, vines, willow wickers, or the like, not otherwise provided for Umbrella sticks, walking sticks, whips and their handles:

1. Made of or combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi- precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory or tortoise shells

·

2. Other

...

...

Umbrellas and parasols:

1. Wholly or partly of silk 2. Other

...

...

*

...

***

***

Wood manufactures, not otherwise provided for:

1. Combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory or tortoise shells 2. Other:

A. Of Kwarin, tagayasan (Baryxylum rufum, Lour), tsuge or box wood, red or rose wood, red sandal wood and ebony wood

B. Other:

a. Picture frames and mouldings

b. Bent wood chairs with rattan seat. c. Pipes and tubes

...

...

...

d. Nails

e. Other

...

***

...

***

...

...

...

...

""

""

20 20

50 40"

"

50

""

40"

50,

"

100 kins

13.10

8.10

"

13.70

93

ad val.

25%

25

""

40

99

.""

Tarred felt, tarred paper, and the like, coated with tar, asphalt, gum resin, &c., and being used for roofing, ship's bottom sheating, &c.

627

628

Boiler felts

629

1. India-rubber solution (including receptacles)

Manufactures of india-rubber or gutta-percha, not other-

wise provided for:

2. India-rubber paste, reclaimed india-rubber and other

unvulcanized india-rubber

100 kins ad val.

2,25

20%

100 kins

18.10

3. Dental rubber

ad val. 100 kins

20% 75.80

4. Other:

A. Soft:

I. In lumps

ad val.

20%

II. Rods and cords:

a. Combined with metal, tissues, yarns, thread,

cords, or fibres

cords, or fibres

b. Other III. Plates and sheets:

a. Combined with metal, tissues, yarns, threads,

...

...

...

...

...

...

100 kins ad val.

8.65

20%

...

100 kins

7.40

220

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

Unit,

Rate of Duty.

Yen,

b. Other:

1. Not exceeding 1 millimetre in thickness 2. Other

100 kins

59.60

50,30

"

IV. Tubes:

15.30

a. Amoured with metal, inside or outside... b. Other:

1. Combined with tissues, yarns, threads, cords, or fibres, or with metal insertion... 2. Other

...

...

...

V. Belts and belting for machinery VI. Threads, strips, bands, rings and washers:

a. Combined with metal, tissues, yarns, threads,

cords, or fibres...

b. Other

VII. Erasers

VIII. Water bottles

...

DOO

***

...

IX. Teats (including inner packing)

...

...

...

...

...

...

13.80

93.20

22.20

X. Mats and mattings

...

...

.630

631

+632

XI. Other...

B. Other:

I. In lumps, bars or rods plates and sheets II, Tubes

III. Rings and washers...

...

...

IV. Combs (including inner packings) V. Other ...

...

Waste or old india-rubber and gutta-percha, fit only for

remanufacturing...

...

Hard fibres (rods, plates, sheets, &c.)

Celluloid and manufactures thereof, not otherwise pro-

vided for:

15.30

"

55.60

24.90

""

...

ad val.

48,50 132,00 30%

...

...

***

...

34

40"

100 kins

35.40

...

38.90

...

"

43.70

++

157.00

ad val.

40%

free

100 kins

11.40

.633

Galalith and manufactures thereof, not otherwise provided

for:

1. In lumps, bands, bars or rods, plates, sheets, tubes, &c. 2. Combs (including inner packings) 3. Other

37.50

99

63.60

...

ad val.

40%

...

...

.634

Brushes and broom: :

2. Other

precious metals, elephant's ivory, or tortoise shell

› 635

...

B. Other

5. Gas mantles...

6. Other

.636

1. In lumps, bands, bars or rods, plates, sheets, tubes, &c.] 100 kins 2. Other

1. Combined with precious metals, metals coated with

Lamps, lanterns and parts thereof:

1. Safety lamps

2. Side light lamps...

3. Incandescent electric lamps: A. With carbon filaments:

a. Not exceeding 32 candle-power

Other

4. Sockets and shade holders

Films for photograph:

1. Sensitized (including inrer packings)

2. Developed (including inner packings) 3. Other

...

Gelatin paper

...

Artificial Howers, including imitation leaves, imitation

fruits, &c., and parts thereof

Toilet cases

637 639

.639

640

641

Tops

...

...

Articles for biliards, tennis, cricket, chess, and other

games, and accessories thereof

...

ad val.

"

A &

ad val.

29.60 40%

***

...

999

40

50

* A

...

...

...

...

:

::

100 kins ad val.

73,00

30%

100 kins

8.90

...

*

:.: :

21.00

""

...

...

...

ad val. 100 kins 100 pieces

40%

64.60

6.30

ad val,

40%

...

...

1 kin

1.00

""

...

30 "

50

"

50

"3

88

88

50

29

50

"

8.25 40%

No.

CUSTOMS TARIFF OF JAPAN

Articles.

       642 643

Models

Fodder for cattle:

1. Hay...

2. Other

...

644

Wheat bran

...

645

Rice bran

.646

-647

...

:

****

:

+

:

:

221

Unit.

Rate of Duty.

Yen.

free

100 kins

0.18

ad val,

5%

100 k ns

0.20

0.06

99

Manures, including oil cakes, uneatable dried fish, bone dust, dried blood, bone ashes, guano, super-phosphate of lime, &c.

Articles, not otherwise provided for:

1. Raw...

2. Other:

A. Combined with precious metals, metals coated with precious metals, precious stones, semi-precious stones, pearls, corals, elephant's ivory or tortoise shells

...

...

...

B. Other.

...

...

...

...

...

...

Note.-The unit of the rates of specific duty is Yen.

!

!

free

ad val.

10%

50%

40%

..

"

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND JAPAN FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ESTATES

OF DECEASED PERSONS

SIGNED AT TOKYO, APRIL 26TH, 1900

Ratifications exchanged at Tokyo, 25th October, 1900

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, being equally desirous of maintaining the relations of good understanding which happily exist between them by laying down rules for the protection of the estates of deceased persons, have agreed to conclude a Convention, and for that purpose have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, Sir Ernest Mason Satow, Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary; and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Aoki Siüzo, Junü, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, who, having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

      Art. I. Whenever a subject of one of the high coutracting parties shall die within the dominions of the other, and there shall be no person present at the time of such death who shall be rightly entitled to administer the estate of such deceased person, the following rules shall be observed :

1. When the deceased leaves, in the above-named circumstances, heirs of his or her own nationality only, or who may be qualified to enjoy the civil status of their father or mother, as the case may be, the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the country to which the deceased belonged, on giving notice to the proper authorities, shall take possession and have custody of the property of the said deceased, shall pay the expenses of the funeral, and retain the surplus for the payment of his or her debts, and for the benefit of the heirs to whom it

may rightly belong.

      But the said Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul or Consular Agent shall be bound immediately to apply to the proper Court for letters of administration of the effects left by the deceased, and these letters shall be delivered to him with such limitations and for such time as to such Court may seem right.

2. If, however, the deceased leaves in the country of his or her decease and in the above-named circumstances, any heir or universal legatee of other nationality than his or her own, or to whom the civil status of his or her father or his or her mother, as the case may be, cannot be granted, then each of the two Governments may determine whether the proper Court shall proceed according to law, or shall confide the collection and administration to the respective Consular officers under the

                                                   proper limitations. When there is no Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent in the locality where the decease has occurred (in the case contemplated by the first rule of this Article) upon whom devolves the custody and administration of the estate, the proper authority shall proceed in these acts until the arrival of the

espective Consular officer.

CONVENTION BETWEEN JAPAN AND INDIA

223

       Art. II.-The stipulations of the present Convention shall be applicable, so far as the laws permit, to all the Colonies and foreign possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, excepting to those hereinafter named, that is to say, except to

India

Natal

The Dominion of Canada New South Wales

Newfoundland

The Cape

Victoria Queensland

Tasmania South Australia Western Australia New Zealand

Provided always that the stipulations of the present Convention shall be made applicable to any of the above-named Colonies or foreign possessions, on whose behalf notice to that effect shall have been given to the Japanese Government by Her Britannic Majesty's Representative at Tokyo, within two years from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the present Convention.

Art. III. The present Convention shall come into force immediately after the exchange of the ratifications thereof, and shall remain in force until the 17th July, 1911.

      Either high contracting Power shall have the right at any time after the 16th July, 1910, to give notice to the other of its intention to terminate the same, and at the expiration of twelve months after such notice is given this Convention shall wholly cease and determine.

       Art. IV.-The present Convention shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible, and not later than six months from the present date.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

      Done at Tokyo, in duplicate, this 26th day of April, nineteen hundredth year of the Christian era.

ERNEST MASON SATOW.

[L.S.]

SIUZO VICOMTE AKOI.

""

CONVENTION REGARDING

THE THE

COMMERCIAL

RELATIONS BETWEEN JAPAN AND INDIA

SIGNED AT TOKYO ON THE 29TH DAY OF August, 1904

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, being equally desirous of facilitating the commercial relations between Japan and India have resolved to conclude a Convention to that effect, and have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries:

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Baron Jutaro Komura, Jusammi, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs; and

      His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, Sir Claude Maxwell Macdonald, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, His Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary;

224

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION

       Who, having reciprocally communicated their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed as follows:-

Art. I.-Any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and posses- sions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, shall enjoy, upon importation into India, the lowest customs duties applicable to similar products of any other foreign origin. Art. II.-Reciprocally any article, the produce or manufacture of India, shall enjoy, upon importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, the lowest customs duties applicable to similar products of any other foreign origin.

      Art. III. The privileges and engagements of the present Convention shall extend to Native States of India which by treaty with His Britannic Majesty or otherwise may be entitled to be placed with regard to the stipulations of the Convention on the same footing as British India.

      His Britannic Majesty's Government shall communicate from time to time to the Imperial Government of Japan a list of these States.

Art. IV. The present Convention shall be ratified and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible. It shall come into effect immediately after the exchange of ratifications, and shall remain in force until the expiration of six months from the day on which one of the high contracting parties shall have announced the intention of terminating it.

In witness whereof the above-mentioned Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention and have affixed thereto their seals."

Done in duplicate at Tokyo, in the Japanese and English languages, this 29th day of the 8th month of the 37th year of Meiji, corresponding to the 29th day of August of the year one thousand nine hundred and four.

[L. S.]

[L. S.]

Baron JUTARO KOMURA, His Imperial Japanese Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs.

CLAUDE M. MACDONALD,

His Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

Signed at LONDON, 3RD April, 1911

PREAMBLE

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, being desirous to strengthen the relations of amity and good understanding which happily exist between them and between their subjects, and to facilitate and extend the commercial relations between their two countries, have resolved to conclude a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation for that purpose, and have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

225

       His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, His Excellency Monsieur Takaaki Kato, Jusammi, First Class of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Imperial Majesty's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James; and His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, a Baronet of the United Kingdom, a Member of Parliament, His- Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; who, after having com- municated to each other their respective full powers, found to be in good and due- form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

Art. I.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall have full liberty to enter, travel, and reside in the territories of the other, and, conforming themselves to the laws of the country-

1.-Shall in all that relates to travel and residence be placed in all respects on. the same footing as native subjects.

       2. They shall have the right, equally with native subjects, to carry on their commerce and manufacture, and to trade in all kinds of merchandise of lawful com. merce, either in person or by agents, singly or in partnerships with foreigners or native subjects.

3. They shall in all that relates to the pursuit of their industries, callings, pro- fessions, and educational studies be placed in all respects on the same footing as the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

       4. They shall be permitted to own or hire and occupy houses, manufactories, warehouses, shops, and premises which may be necessary for them, and to lease land for residential, commercial, industrial, and other lawful purposes, in the same manner as native subjects.

       5.-They shall, on condition of reciprocity, be at full liberty to acquire and possess every description of property, movable or immovable, which the laws of the country permit or shall permit the subjects or citizens of any other foreign country to acquire and possess, subject always to the conditions and limitations prescribed in. such laws. They may dispose of the same by sale, exchange, gift, marriage, testa- ment, or in any other manner, under the same conditions which are or shall be estab- lished with regard to native subjects. They shall also be permitted, on compliance with the laws of the country, freely to export the proceeds of the sale of their pro- perty and their goods in general without being subjected as foreigners to other or higher duties that those to which subjects of the country would be liable under similar circumstances.

      6.They shall enjoy constant and complete protection and security for their persons and property;

shall have free and easy access to the Courts of Justice and other tribunals in pursuit and defence of their claims and rights; and shall have full liberty, equally with native subjects, to choose and employ lawyers and advocates to represent them before such Courts and tribunals; and generally shall have the same rights and privileges as native subjects in all that concerns the administration of justice.

7.-Thev shall not be compelled to pay taxes, fees, charges, or contributions of any kind whatever other or higher than those which are or may be paid by native subjects or the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

       8.-And they shall enjoy a perfect equality of treatment with native subjects in all that relates to facilities for warehousing under bond, bounties, and drawbacks.

Art. II.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties in the territories. of the other shall be exempted from all compulsory military services, whether in the army, navy, national guard, or militia; from all contributions imposed in lieu of personal service; and from all forced loans and military requisitions or contributions. unless imposed on them equally with native subjects as owners, lessees, or occupiers of immovable property.

8

226

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION

In the above respects the subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall not be accorded in the territories of the other less favourable treatment than that which is or may be accorded to subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

       Art. III. The dwellings, warehouses, manufactories, and shops of the subjects of each of the high contracting parties in the territories of the other, and all pre- mises appertaining thereto used for lawful purposes, shall be respected. It shall not be allowable to proceed to make a domiciliary visit to, or a search of, any such buildings and premises, or to examine or inspect books, papers, or accounts, except under the conditions and with the forms prescribed by the laws for native subjects.

       Art. IV. Each of the high contracting parties may appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents in all ports, cities, and places of the other, except in those where it may not be convenient to recognise such officers. This exception, however, shall not be made in regard to one of the high contracting parties without being made likewise in regard to all other Powers.

Such Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents, having re- ceived exequaturs or other sufficient authorisations from the Government of the country to which they are appointed, shall have the right to exercise their functions, and to enjoy the privileges, exemptions, and immunities which are or may be granted to the Consular officers of the most favoured nation. The Government issuing ex- equaturs or other authorisations has the right in its discretion to cancel the same on explaining the reasons for which it is thought proper to do so.

Art. V.-In case of the death of a subject of one of the high contracting parties in the territories of the other, without leaving at the place of his decease any person entitled by the laws of his country to take charge of and administer the estate, the competent Consular officer of the State to which the deceased belonged shall, upon fulfilment of the necessary formalities, be empowered to take custody of and administer the estate in the manner and under the limitations prescribed by the law of the country in which the property of the deceased is situated.

The foregoing provision shall also apply in case of a subject of one of the high contracting parties dying outside the territories of the other, but possessing property therein, without leaving any person there entitled to take charge of and administer the estate.

       It is understood that in all that concerns the administration of the estates of deceased persons, any right, privilege, favour, or immunity which either of the high contracting parties has actually granted, or may hereafter grant, to the Consular officers of any other foreign State shall be extended immediately and unconditionally to the Consular officers of the other high contracting party.

Art. VI.-There shall be between the territories of the two high contracting parties reciprocal freedom of commerce and navigation. The subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall have liberty freely to come with their ships and cargoes to all places, ports, and rivers in the territories of the other, which are or may be opened to foreign commerce, and, conforming themselves to the laws of the country to which they thus come, shall enjoy the same rights, privileges, liberties, favours, immunities, and exemptions in matters of commerce and navigation as are or may be enjoyed by native subjects.

Art. VII.-Articles, the produce or manufacture of the territories of one high contracting party, upon importation into the territories of the other, from whatever place arriving, shall enjoy the lowest rates of Customs duty applicable to similar articles of any other foreign origin.

      No prohibition or restriction shall be maintained or imposed on the importation of any article, the produce or manufacture of the territories of either of the high contracting parties, into the territories of the other, from whatever place arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like articles. being the pro- duce or manufacture of any other foreign country. This provision is not applicable to the sanitary or other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of securing the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.

BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

227

       Art. VIII.-The articles, the produce or manufacture of the United Kingdom, enu- merated in Part I. of the Schedule annexed to this Treaty, shall not, on importation into Japan, be subjected to higher Customs duties than those specified in the Schedule.

      The articles, the produce or manufacture of Japan, enumerated in Part II. of the Schedule annexed to this Treaty, shall be free of duty on importation into the United Kingdom.

      Provided that if at any time after the expiration of one year from the date this Treaty takes effect either of the high contracting parties desires to make a modi- fication in the Schedule it may notify its desire to the other high contracting party, and thereupon negotiations for the purpose shall be entered into forthwith. If the negotiations are not brought to a satisfactory conclusion within six months from the date of notification, the high contracting party which gave the notification may, within one month, give six months' notice to aborgate the present Article, and on the expiration of such notice the present Article shall cease to have effect, without prejudice to the other stipulations of this Treaty.

       Art. IX.-Articles, the produce or manufacture of the territories of one of the high contracting parties, exported to the territories of the other, shall not be sub- jected on export to other or higher charges than those paid on the like articles ex- ported to any other foreign country. Nor shall any prohibition or restriction be imposed on the exportation of any article from the territories of either of the two High Contracting Parties to the territories of the other which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other foreign country.

      Art. X.-Articles, the produce or manufacture of the territories of one of the high contracting parties, passing in transit through the territories of the other, in conformity with the laws of the country, shall be reciprocally free from all transit duties, whether they pass direct, or whether during transit they are unloaded, ware-

housed, and reloaded.

Art. XI.-No internal duties levied for the benefit of the State, local authorities, or corporations which affect, or may affect, the production, manufacture, or consump tion of any article in the territories of either of the high contracting parties shall for any reason be a higher or more burdensome charge on articles the produce or manufacture of the territories of the other than on similar articles of native origin.

      The produce or manufacture of the territories of either of the high contracting parties imported into the territories of the other, and intended for warehousing or transit, shall not be subjected to any internal duty.

Art. XII.-Merchants and manufacturers, subjects of one of the high contract- ing parties, as well as merchants and manufacturers domiciled and exercising their commerce and industries in the territories of such party, may, in the territories of the other, either personally or by means of commercial travellers, make purchases or collect orders, with or without samples, and such merchants, manufacturers, and their commercial travellers, while so making purchases and collecting orders, shall in the matter of taxation and facilities, enjoy the most favoured nation treatment.

Articles imported as samples for the purposes above-mentioned shall, in each country, be temporarily admitted free of duty on compliance with the Customs re- gulations and formalities established to assure their re-exportation or the payment of the prescribed Customs duties if not re-exported within the period allowed by law. But the foregoing privilege shall not extend to articles which, owing to their quantity or value, cannot be considered as samples, or which, owing to their nature, could not be identified upon re-exportation. The determination of the question of the qualifica- tion of samples for duty-free admission rests in all cases exclusively with the com- petent authorities of the place where the importation is effected.

      Art. XIII. The marks, stamps, or seals placed upon the samples mentioned in the preceding Article by the Customs authorities of one country at the time of ex- portation, and the officially-attested list of such samples containing a full description thereof issued by them, shall be reciprocally accepted by the Customs officials of the other as establishing their character as samples and exempting them from inspection except so far as may be necessary to establish that the samples produced are those-

8*

229

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION

      enumerated in the list. The Customs authorities of either country may, however, affix a supplementary mark to such samples in special cases where they may think this precaution necessary.

Art. XIV.-The Chambers of Commerce, as well as such other Trade Association, and other recognised Commercial Associations in the territories of the high con- tracting Parties as may be authorised in this behalf, shall be mutually accepted as competent authorities for issuing auy certificates that may be required for com- mercial travellers.

Art. XV.-Limited liability and other companies and associations, commercial, industrial, and financial, already or hereafter to be organised in accordance with the laws of either high contracting party, are authorised, in the territories of the others to exercise their right and appear in the Courts either as plaintiffs or defendants, subject to the laws of such other party.

Art. XVI.-Each of the high contracting parties shall permit the importation or exportation of all merchandise which may be legally imported or exported, and also the carriage of passengers from or to their respective territories, upon the vessels of the other; and such vessels, their cargoes, and passengers, shall enjoy the same privileges as, and shall not be subjected to, any other or higher duties or charges than national vessels and their cargoes and passengers.

Art. XVII. In all that regards the stationing, loading, and unloading of vessels in the ports, docks, roadsteads, and harbours of the high contracting parties, no privileges or facilities shall be granted by either party to national vessels which are not equally, in like cases, granted to the vessels of the other country; the intention of the high contracting parties being that in these respects also the vessels of the two countries shall be treated on the footing of perfect equality.

       Art. XVIII.-All vessels which according to Japanese law are to be deemed Japanese vessels, and all vessels which according to British law are to be deemed British vessels, shall, for the purpose of this Treaty, be deemed Japanese and British vessels respectively.

       Art. XIX.-No duties of tonnage, harbour, pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, of other analogous duties or charges of whatever nature, or under whatever denomina- tion, levied in the name or for the profit of Government, public functionaries, private individuals, corporations or establishments of any kind, shall be imposed in the ports of either country upon the vessels of the other which shall not equally, under the same conditions, be imposed in like cases on national vessels in general, or vessels to the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply to the vessels of either country from whatever place they may arrive and whatever may be their destination.

       Art. XX.-Vessels charged with performance of regular scheduled postal service of one of the high contracting parties shall enjoy in the territorial waters of the other the same special facilities, privileges, and immunities as are granted to like vessels of the most favoured nation.

       Art. XXI. The coasting trade of the high contracting parties is excepted from the provisions of the present. Treaty, and shall be regulated according to the laws of Japan and the United Kingdom respectively. It is, however, understood that the subjects and vessels of either high contracting party shall enjoy in this respect most favoured nation treatment in the territories of the other.

Japanese and British vessels may, nevertheless, proceed from one port to an- other, either for the purpose of landing the whole or part of their passengers or cargoes brought from abroad, or of taking on board the whole or part of their pas sengers or cargoes for a foreign destination.

It is also understood that, in the event of the coasting trade of either country being exclusively reserved to national vessels, the vessels of the other country, if engage t in trade to or from places not within the limits of the coasting trade so reserved, shall not be prohibited from the carriage between two ports of the former country of passengers holding through tickets or merchandise consigned on through bills of lad- ing to or from places not within the above-mentioned limits, and while engaged in

BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

229

such carriage these vessels and their cargoes shall enjoy the full privileges of this Treaty.

       Art. XXII.-If any seaman should desert from anv ship belonging to either of the high contracting parties in the territorial waters of the other, the local authorities shall, within the limits of law, be bound to give every assistance in their power for the recovery of such deserter, on application to that effect being made to them by the competent Consular officer of the country to which the ship of the deserter may belong, accompanied by an assurance that all expense connected therewith will be repaid.

It is understood that this stipulation shall not apply to the subjects of the country where the desertion takes place.

Art. XXIII.-Any vessel of either of the high contracting parties which may be compelled, by stress of weather or by accident, to take shelter in a port of the other shall be at liberty to refit therein, to procure all necessary stores, and to put to sea again, without paying any dues other than such as would be payable in the like case by a national vessel. In case, however, the master of a merchant-vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his merchandise in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the Regulations and Tariffs of the place to which he may have come.

       If any vessel of one of the high contracting parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coasts of the other, such vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furniture and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandise saved therefrom, including any which may have been cast into the sea, or the pro- ceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked vessel, shall be given up to the owners or their agents when claimed by them. If there are no such owners or agents on the spot, then the same shall be delivered to the Japanese or British Consular officer in whose district the wreck or stranding may have taken place upon being claimed by him within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such Consular officer, owners, or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other ex- penses which would have been payable in the like case of a wreck or stranding of a national vessel.

The high contracting parties agree, moreover, that merchandise saved shall not be subjected to the payment of any Customs duty unless cleared for internal con- sumption.

      In the case either of a vessel being driven in by stress of weather, run aground, or wrecked, the respective Consular officers shall, if the owner or master or other agent of the owner is not present, or is present and requires it, be authorised to interpose in order to afford the necessary assistance to their fellow-countrymen.

Art. XXIV.-The high contracting parties agree that in all that concerns com- merce, navigation, and industry, any favour, privilege, or immunity which either high contracting party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant, to the ships, subjects, or citizens of any other foreign State shall be extended immediately and unconditionally to the ships or subjects of the other high contracting party, it being their intention that the commerce, navigation, and industry of each country shall be placed in all respects on the footing of the most favoured nation.

Art. XXV.--The stipulations of this Treaty do not apply to tariff concessions granted by either of the high contracting parties to contiguous States solely to facilitate frontier traffic within a limited zone on each side of the frontier, or to the treatment accorded to the produce of the national fisheries of the high contracting parties or to special tariff favours granted by Japan in regard to fish and other aquatic products taken in the foreign waters in the vicinity of Japan.

Art. XXVI.-The stipulations of the present Treaty shall not be applicable to any of His Britannic Majesty's Dominions, Colonies, Possessions, or Protectorates beyond the Seas, unless notice of adhesion shall have been given on behalf of any such Dominion, Colony, Possession, or Protectorate by His Britannic Majesty's Repre- sentative at Tokyo before the expiration of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.

230

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION

Art. XXVII.-The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible. It shall enter into operation on the 17th July, 1911, and remain in force until the 16th July, 1923. In case neither of the high con- tracting parties shall have given notice to the other, twelve months before the ex- piration of the said period, of its intention to terminate the Treaty, it shall continue operative until the expiration of one year from the date on which either of the high contracting parties shall have denounced it.

As regards the British Dominions, Colonies, Possessions, and Protectorates to which the present Treaty may have been made applicable in virtue of Article XXVI., however, either of the high contracting parties shall have the right to terminate it separately at any time on giving twelve months' notice to that effect.

It is understood that the stipulations of the present and of the preceding Article referring to British Dominions, Colonies, Possessions, and Protectorates apply also to the island of Cyprus.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

Done at London in duplicate this 3rd day of April, 1911.

(Signed) TAKAAKI KATO

E. GREY

[L.S.]

"

SCHEDULE

PART I.

No. in Japanese Statutory Tariff.

266.-Paints:---

4. Other:

Description of Article.

Unit of Weight.

A. Each weighing not more than 6 kilogrammes including the

weight of the receptacle

B. Other

275.-Linen Yarns:--

1. Single:

A. Gray

B. Other

298.-Tissues of Cotton:-

Rate of Duty in Yen.

...100 kin. 4.25

(including receptacles.)

...100 kin. 3.30

...100

""

8.60

' ...100

9.25

1. Velvets, plushes, and other pile tissues, with piles cut or uncut:

A. Gray

B. Other

...

...

7. Plain tissues, not otherwise provided for:

A. Gray:

...

...

...100 ...100

""

25.50

"

30.00

41. Weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in

warp and woof:

¿

a. 19 threads or less

...

...

...100

""

15.30

b. 27

""

...

...

...100

""

"

20.70

c. 35

""

"

..

d. 43

""

""

...

..100 ...100

28.70

""

38.00

e. More than 43 threads

...100

"

51.30

BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

231

Rate

Unit of

Weight.

of Duty

in Yen.

No. in Japanese

Statutory Tariff.

Description of Article.

42. Weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 19 threads or less

b. 27

""

c. 35

""

d. 43

""

...100 kin.

8.30

...100

10.50

""

..100

""

13.50

...100

""

16.50

...100

18.70

27

""

e. More than 43 threads

43. Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 19 threads or less

b. 27 c. 35

"

"

""

""

d. 43

""

""

...100 ...100

6.70

29

8.30

"2

...100

10.50

"

...100

13.50

""

...100

14.70

""

e. More than 43 threads

...

14. Weighing not more than 30 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 19 threads or less

b. 27

,,

"2

c. 35

""

""

d. 43

""

e. More than 43 threads

45. Other

...

***

...100

6.00

"

...100 ...100

6.70

""

8.00

17

...100

22

10.70

...100

""

13.30

...100

""

9.30

B. Bleached simply ...The above duties on gray tissues plus 3 yen per 100 kin. C. Other

...

...

""

"

7

9. Other:

A. Gray:

Al. Weighing not more than 5 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 19 threads or less

b. 27 c. 35

d. 43

""

...

...

...

...

...

...

...100 kin. 16.00

...

...100

22

21.30

.. 100

29.30

...100

"

39.30

...100

"}

53.30

""

""

e. More than 43 threads

42. Weighing not more than 10 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 19 threads or less

...

b. 27

""

c. 35

""

d. 43

""

...

...

...100 ...100

19

8.00

""

10.00

...100

""

14.30

...

...100

""

18.00

...

...100

""

20.00

e. More than 43 threads

...

43. Weighing not more than 20 kilogrammes per 100 square inetres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 27 threads or less

b. 35

c. 43

""

""

d. More than 43 threads

:

...100

...

""

...100

8.00 11.30

""

...100

15.00

""

...100

18.80

""

232

TREATY OF ALLIANCE WITH GREAT BRITAIN

No. in Japanese

Statutory Tariff.

Description of Article.

Unit of

Weight.

A4. Weighing not more than 30 kilogrammes per 100 square metres, and having in a square of 5 millimetres side in warp and woof:

a. 27 threads or less

b., 35 c. 43

""

""

""

""

•••

400

d. More than 43 threads

45. Other

...

...

...

...

"

7

Rate

of Duty

in Yea.

...100 kin. 7.30

...100

8.70

""

...100

11.30

...100

14.70

""

...100

10.00

19

97

B. Bleached simply ...The above duties on gray tissues plus 3 yen per 100 kin. C. Other 301.--Tissues of wool, and mixed tissues of wool and cotton, of wool and silk, or of·

wool, cotton and silk :

2. Other:

A. Of wool:

b. Weighing not more than 200 grammes per square metre ...100 kin. 57.50

C.

500

""

d. Other

...100 ...100

,,

45.00

""

40.00

B. Of wool and cotton:

c. Weighing not more than 500 grammes per square metre

...100

""

30.00

d. Other

...

...100

"

18.00

462.-Iron:-

...

...100

""

00.83

***

...100,,

0.30

...

...100 ...100

""

0.70

""

1.20

1. In lumps, ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs:

A. Pig iron

4. Plates and Sheets:

A. Not coated with metals:

43. Other:

a. Not exceeding 0.7 millimetres in thickness

B. Coated with base metals:

B1. Tinned (tinned iron sheets and tinned steel sheets):

a. Ordinary ...

...

B2. Galvanised (corrugated or not)

PART II.

1.- Habutae or pure silk, not dyed or printed.

100

2.-Handkerchiefs or habutae or pure silk, not dyed or printed. 3.-Copper, unwrought, in ingots and slabs.

4.-Plaiting or straw and other materials.

5.-Camphor and camphor oil.

-Baskets (including trunks) and basketware of bamboo.

7.-Mats and matting of rush.

8.-Lacquered wares, coated with Japanese lacquer (Urushi).

9.-Rape-seed oil.

10.-Cloisonné wares.

TREATY OF ALLIANCE WITH GREAT BRITAIN

SIGNED IN LONDON, JULY 13тн, 1911

      The Governments of Great Britain and Japan, in view of the great change that has taken place in the political situation since the present Anglo-Japanese Agree- ment was concluded on August 12th, 1905, and believing it to be conducive to the

TREATY OF ALLIANCE WITH GREAT BRITAIN

233

general peace and security to amend the said Agreement and adapt it to the changed conditions, have agreed upon the following stipulations in the place of the said Agreement, which have the same objects as the present Agreement, that is to say:

A. The consolidation and maintenance of the general peace in the regions of Eastern Asia and of India;

       B. The preservation of the common interests of all Powers in China by insur- ing the independence and integrity of the Chinese Empire and the principle of equal opportunities for the commerce and industry of all nations in China;

       C. The maintenance of the territorial rights of the high contracting parties in the regions of Eastern Asia and of India, and the defence of their special interests in the said regions:

Art. I.-It is agreed that whenever, in the opinion of either Great Britain or Japan, any of the rights and interests referred to in the Preamble of this Agreement are in jeopardy, the two Governments will communicate with one another fully and frankly, and will consider in common the measures which should be taken to safeguard those menaced rights or interests.

      Art. II.-If by reason of unprovoked attack or aggressive action, wherever aris- ing, on the part of any other Power or Powers either contracting party should be involved in war in defence of its territorial rights or special interests mentioned in the Preamble of this Agreement, the other contracting party will at once come to the assistance of its ally, and will conduct the war in common, and make peace in mutual agreement with it.

       Art. III.It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties shall not make any Agreement with a third party which is or may be prejudicial to the objects re- ferred to in the Preamble of this Agreement, without consulting the other.

       Art. IV. When either of the high contracting parties has concluded a compre- hensive Arbitration Treaty with a third party, this Agreement shall exempt the said high contracting parties from any obligation to go to war with the third party during the time the said Arbitration Treaty may remain in force.

Art. V. The conditions under which armed assistance shall be afforded by either Power to the other in the circumstances mentioned in the present Agreement, and the means by which such assistance is to be made available, will be arranged by the Naval and Military authorities of the contracting parties, who will from time to time con- sult one another fully and freely upon all questions of mutual interest.

       Art. VI. The present Agreement shall come into effect immediately after the date of its signature and remain in force for ten years from that date.

In case neither of the high contracting parties should have notified twelve months before the expiration of the said ten years the intention of terminating it, it shail remain binding until the expiration of one year from the day on which either of the high contracting parties shall have denounced it. But if, when the date fixed for its expiration arrives, either ally is actually engaged in war, the alliance shall, ipso facto, continue until peace is concluded.

      In faith whereof the Undersigned, duly authorised by their respective Govern- ments, have signed this Agreement and have affixed thereto their seals.

Done in duplicate at London, the 13th day of July, 1911.

[L.S.] GREY,

His Britannic Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.

[L.S.] KATO TAKAAKI,

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan at the Court of St. James.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND JAPAN

SIGNED AT TOKYO, ON THE 29TH APRIL, 1886 Ratified at Tokyo, on the 27th September, 1886

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America baving judged it expedient, with a view to the Letter administration of Justice, and to the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdictions that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereinafter named and being lugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, be reciprocally delivered up, they have named as their Plenipotentiaries to conclude a Treaty for this purpose, that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, Jusammi, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the Order of the Rising Sun, etc., etc., etc., and the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubbard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present Treaty, all persons who, being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II., and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdic- tion of the other party.

Art. II.-1.-Murder and assault with intent to commit murder.

2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates or coupons of public indebted- ness, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties, and the utterance or circulation of the same.

3.-Forgery, or altering and uttering what is forged or altered.

4.-Embezzlement or criminal malversation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party, by the public officers or depositaries.

5.-Robbery.

6.-Burglary, defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person with the intent to commit a felony therein; and the act of breaking and entering the house of another, whether in the day or night time, with the intent to commit a felony therein.

7.-The act of entering, or of breaking and entering, the offices of the Govern- ment and public authorities, or the offices of banks, banking-houses, savings-banks, trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony

therein.

8.--Perjury or subornation of perjury.

9.-Rape.

10.-Arson.

11.-Piracy by the law of nations.

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN 235

12.-Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas, on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.

       13. Malicious destruction of, or attempt to destroy, railways, trams, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices, or other buildings, when the act endangers human life.

Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country on which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial: Provided that, unless the trial shall be for the crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.

Art. IV.-If it be made to appear that extradition is sought with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not take place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition, or for any offence other than that in respect of which the extradition is granted.

Art. V.-The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or, in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of Government, by superior Consular officers.

If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, copy of the sentence of the Court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an attestation of the official character of the judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister or Consul of Japan or of the United States, as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition.

When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of depositions on which such warrant may have been issued, must accompany the requisition.

       The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such evidence of criminality as according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or person so charged shall be found would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.

       Art. VI.-On being informed by telegraph, or other written communication through the diplomatic channel, that a lawful warrant has been issued by competent authority upon probable cause for the arrest of a fugitive criminal charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this Treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure, so far as it lawfully may, the provisional arrest of such criminal, and keep him in safe custody for a reasonable time, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upon which claim for extradition is founded,

       Art. VII.-Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own subjects or citizens under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have the power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be deemed proper to do so.

       Art. VIII. The expenses of the arrest, detention, examination, and transporta- tion of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradi-

tion.

Art. IX. The present Treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either party, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination.

The Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty

in duplicate and have thereunto affixed their seals.

      Done at the city of Tokyo, the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era.

(Signed)

""

[L.S.]

INOUYE KAoru.

RICHARD B. Hubbard.

AGREEMENT BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE

UNITED STATES

NOTES EXCHANGED AT WASHINGTON, 30TH NOVEMBER, 1908

Letter from Sir Kogoro Takahira, Japanese Minister at Washington, to the Hon. Elihu Root, American Secretary of State

       SIR, The exchange of views between us which has taken place at the several interviews which I have recently had the honour of holding with you has shown that Japan and the United States, holding important outlying insular possessions in the region of the Pacific Ocean, the Governments of the two countries are animated by a common aim, policy and intention in the region.

Believing that a frank avowal of that aim, policy and intention would not only tend to strengthen the relations of friendship and good neighbourhood which have immemorially existed between Japan and the United States, but would materially contribute to the preservation of the general peace, the Imperial Government have authorised me to present to you an outline of their understanding of that common aim, policy and intention.

1. It is the wish of the two Governments to encourage the free and peaceful development of their commerce on the Pacific Ocean.

2. The policy of both Governments, uninfluenced by any aggressive tendencies, is directed to the maintenance of the existing status quo in the region above mention- ed, and to the defence of the principle of equal opportunity for commerce and industry in China.

3. They are accordingly firmly resolved reciprocally to respect the territorial possessions belonging to each other in the said region.

4. They are also determined to preserve the common interests of all Powers in China by supporting, by all pacific means at their disposal, the independence and integrity of China, and the principle of equal opportunity for commerce and industry of all nations in that empire.

5. Should any event occur threatening the status quo as above described, or the principle of equal opportunity as above defined, it remains for the two Governments to communicate with each other in order to arrive at an understanding as to what measures they may consider it useful to take.

       If the foregoing outline accords with the view of the Government of the United States, I shall be gratified to receive your confirmation.

From Hon. Elihu Root, American Secretary of State, to Sir Kogoro

Takahira, Japanese Minister at Washington

       YOUR EXCELLENCY, I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your Note of to-day setting forth the result of the exchange of views between us in our recent interviews defining the understanding of the two Governments in regard to their policy in the region of the Pacific Ocean.

It is a pleasure to inform you that this expression of mutual understanding is welcome to the Government of the United States as appropriate to the happy relations of the two countries, and as the occasion for a concise mutual affirmation of that ac- cordant policy respecting the Far East which the two Governments have so frequently declared in the past.

      I am happy to be able to confirm to your Excellency, on behalf of the United States, the declaration of the two Governments embodied in the following words.

      [Then follow the five points mentioned in Japan's Note, which are repeated in exactly the same wording.]

RUSSIA

TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN JAPAN AND RUSSIA

SIGNED AT PORTSMOUTH, U.S.A, AUGUST 23RD, 1905

Ratified November 5th, 1905

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan on the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias on the other part, animated by the desire to restore the blessings of peace to their countries and peoples, have resolved to conclude a

                                         Treaty of Peace, and have, for this purpose, named their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, His Excellency Baron Komura Jutaro Jusammi, Grand Cordon of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, His Minister for Foreign Affairs, and His Excellency M. Takahira Kogoro, Jusammi, Grand Cordon of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States of America; and His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, His Excellency M. Serge Witte, His Secretary of State and President of the Committee of Ministers of the Empire of Russia, and His Excellency Baron Roman Rosen, Master of the Imperial Court of Russia and His Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United States of America; Who, after having exchanged their full powers, which were found to be in good and due form, have concluded the following Articles:-

      Art. I.-There shall henceforth be peace and amity between Their Majesties the Emperor of Japan and the Emperor of all the Russias, and between their respective States and subjects.

      Art. II. The Imperial Russian Government, acknowledging that Japan possesses in Korea paramount political, military, and economical interests, engage neither to obstruct nor interfere with the measures of guidance, protection, and control which the Imperial Government of Japan may find it necessary to take

in Korea.

It is understood that Russian subjects in Korea shall be treated exactly in the same manner as the subjects or citizens of other foreign Powers, that is to say, they shall be placed on the same footing as the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

It is also agreed that, in order to avoid all cause of misunderstanding, the two high contracting parties will abstain, on the Russo-Korean frontier, from taking any military measure which may menace the security of Russian or Korean territory.

Art. III.--Japan and Russia mutually engage-

      (1.) To evacuate completely and simultaneously Manchuria, except the territory affected by the lease of the Liaotung Peninsula, in conformity with the provisions of additional Article I. annexed to this Treaty; and

      (2.) To restore entirely and completely to the exclusive administration of China all portions of Manchuria now in the occupation or under the control of the Japanese or Russian troops, with the exception of the territory above mentioned.

      The Imperial Government of Russia declare that they have not in Manchuria any territorial advantages or preferential or exclusive concessions in impairment of Chinese sovereignty or inconsistent with the principle of equal opportunity.

      Art. IV. Japan and Russia reciprocally engage not to obstruct any general measures common to all countries which China may take for the development of the commerce and industry of Manchuria.

238

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND RUSSIA

Art. V.-The Imperial Russian Government transfer and assign to the Imperial Government of Japan, with the consent of the Government of China, the lease of Port Arthur, Talien, and adjacent territory and territorial waters, and all rights, privileges, and concessions connected with or forming part of such lease, and they also transfer and assign to the Imperial Government of Japan all public works and properties in the territory affected by the above-mentioned lease.

The two high contracting parties mutually engage to obtain the consent of the Chinese Government mentioned in the foregoing stipulation.

The Imperial Government of Japan on their part undertake that the proprietary rights of Russian subjects in the territory above referred to shall be perfectly respected.

Art. VI.-The Imperial Russian Government engage to transfer and assign to the Imperial Government of Japan, without compensation and with the consent of the Chinese Government, the railway between Chang-chun (Kuan-cheng-tzu) and Port Arthur and all its branches, together with all rights, privileges, and properties appertaining thereto in that region, as well as all coal mines in the said region belonging to or worked for the benefit of the railway.

The two high contracting parties mutually engage to obtain the consent of the Government of China mentioned in the foregoing stipulation.

       Art. VII.-Japan and Russia engage to exploit their respective railways in Manchuria exclusively for commercial and industrial purposes and in no wise for strategic purposes.

It is understood that restriction does not apply to the railway in the territory affected by the lease of the Liaotung Peninsula.

Art. VIII.-The Imperial Governments of Japan and Russia, with a view to promote and facilitate intercourse and traffic, will as soon as possible conclude a separate convention for the regulation of their connecting railway services in Manchuria.

Art. IX.-The Imperial Russian Government cede to the Imperial Government of Japan in perpetuity and full sovereignty the southern portion of the Island of Saghalien and all islands adjacent thereto, and all public works and properties thereon. The fiftieth degree of North latitude is adopted as the northern boundary of the ceded territory. Exact alignment of such territory shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of additional Article II. annexed to this Treaty.

Japan and Russia mutually agree not to construct in their respective possession on the Island of Saghalien or the adjacent islands, any fortifications or other similas military works. They also respectively engage not to take any military measurer which may impede the free navigation of the Straits of La Perouse and Tartary.

Art. X. It is reserved to the Russian subjects, inhabitants of the territory ceded to Japan, to sell their real property and retire to their country; but, if they prefer to remain in the ceded territory, they will be maintained and protected in the full exercise of their industries and rights of property, on condition of submitting to Japanese laws and jurisdiction. Japan shall have full liberty to withdraw the right of residence in, or to deport from, such territory, any inhabitants who labour under political or administrative disability. She engages, however, that the proprietary rights of such inhabitants shall be fully respected.

       Art. XI.-Russia engages to arrange with Japan for granting to Japanese subjects rights of fishery along the coasts of the Russian possessions in the Japan Okhotsk, and Behring Seas.

It is agreed that the foregoing engagement shall not affect rights already be longing to Russian or foreign subjects in those regions.

Art. XII.-The Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Japan and Russia having been annulled by the war, the Imperial Governments of Japan and Russia engage to adopt as the basis of their commercial relations, pending the conclusion of a new Treaty of Commerce and Navigation on the basis of the Treaty which was in force previous to the present war, the system of reciprocal treatment on the footing of the most favoured nation, in which are included import and export

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND RUSSIA

239

duties, Customs formalities, transit and tonnage dues, and the admission and treat- ment of the agents, subjects, and vessels of one country in the territories of the other.

      Art. XIII.-As soon as possible after the present Treaty comes into force, all prisoners of war shall be reciprocally restored. The Imperial Governments of Japan and Russia shall each appoint a special Commissioner to take charge of prisoners. All prisoners in the hands of one Government shall be delivered to and received by the Commissioner of the other Government or by his duly authorised representative, in such convenient numbers and at such convenient ports of the delivering State as such delivering State shall notify in advance to the Commissioner of the receiving State.

soon as

The Governments of Japan and Russia shall present to each other as possible after the delivery of prisoners has been completed, a statement of the direct expenditures respectively incurred by them for the care and maintenance of prisoners from the date of capture or surrender up to the time of death or delivery. Russia engages to repay to Japan, as soon as possible after the exchange of the statements as above provided, the difference between the actual amount so expended by Japan and the actual amount similarly disbursed by Russia.

Art. XIV. The present Treaty shall be ratified by Their Majesties the Emperor of Japan and the Emperor of all the Russias. Such ratification shall, with as little delay as possible and in any case not later than fifty days from the date of the signature of the Treaty, be announced to the Imperial Governments of Japan and Russia respectively through the French Minister in Tokyo and the Ambassador of the United States in St. Petersburg, and from the date of the later of such announcements this Treaty shall in all its parts come into full force.

      The formal exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Washington as soon as possible.

      Art. XV. The present Treaty shall be signed in duplicate in both the English and French languages. The texts are in absolute conformity, but in case of dis- crepancy in interpretation the French text shall prevail.

     In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and affixed their seals to the present Treaty of Peace.

Done at Portsmouth (New Hampshire), this fifth day of the ninth month of the thirty-eighth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-third day of August (fifth September N.S.), one thousand nine hundred and five.

SERGE WITTE, ROSEN.

JUTARO KOMURA,

K. TAKAHIRA.

SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT

      In conformity with the provisions of Articles III. and IX. of the Treaty of Peace between Japan and Russia of this date, the undersigned Plenipotentiaries have concluded the following additional Articles:-

      I. To Art. III.-The Imperial Governments of Japan and Russia mutually engage to commence the withdrawal of their military forces from the territory of Manchuria simultaneously and immediately after the Treaty of Peace comes into operation; and within a period of eighteen months from that date the armies of the two countries shall be completely withdrawn from Manchuria, except from the leased territory of the Liaotung Peninsula.

      The forces of the two countries occupying the front positions shall be first withdrawn.

      The high contracting parties reserve to themselves the right to maintain guards to protect their respective railway lines in Manchuria. The number of such guards

240

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND RUSSIA

shall not exceed fifteen per kilomètre, and within that maximum number the Com- manders of the Japanese and Russian armies shall, by common accord, fix the number of such guards to be employed, as small as possible having in view the actual requirements.

The Commanders of the Japanese and Russian forces in Manchuria shall agree upon the details of the evacuation in conformity with the above principles, and shall take by common accord the measures necessary to carry out the evacuation as soon as possible and in any case not later than the period of eighteen months.

II. To Art. IX.-As soon as possible after the present Treaty comes into force a Commission of Delimitation, composed of an equal number of members to be appointed respectively by the two high contracting parties, shall on the spot mark in a permanent manner the exact boundary between the Japanese and Russian possessions on the Island of Saghalien. The Commission shall be bound, so far as topographical considerations permit, to follow the fiftieth parallel of North latitude as the boundary line, and in case any deflections from that line at any points are found to be necessary, compensation will be made by correlative deflections at other points. It shall also be the duty of the said Commission to prepare a list and de- scription of the adjacent islands included in the cession, and finally the Commission shall prepare and sign maps showing the boundaries of the ceded territory The work of the Commission shall be subject to the approval of the high contracting parties.

The foregoing additional Articles are to be considered as ratified with the ratification of the Treaty of Peace to which they are annexed.

Portsmouth, the 5th day, 9th month, 38th year of Meiji, corresponding to the 23rd August (5th September N.S.,) 1905.

SERGE WITTE.

ROSEN.

JUTARO KOMura.

K. TAKAHIRA.

AGREEMENT RELATING TO CHINA, 1907

        The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the Government of His Majesty the Tsar of all the Russias, being desirous of strengthening the peaceful, friendly, and neighbourly relations now happily restored between Japan and Russia, and also of removing all possible future cause of misunderstanding in the relations of the two Powers, have entered into the following agreements:-

       Art. I. Each of the high contracting parties agrees to respect the present territorial integrity of the other, as well as all the rights arising out of Treaties, Con- ventions, and Contracts now in force between them and China, copies of which have been exchanged between the contracting parties, so far as the said rights are not incompatible with the principle of equal opportunity enunciated in the Treaty signed at Portsmouth on September 5th, 1905, i.e., August 23rd in the Russian Calendar, and other special conventions concluded between Japan and Russia.

        Art. II. The two high contracting parties agree to recognise the independence and the territorial integrity of the Chinese Empire, and the principle of equal op portunity for the commerce and industry of all nations in the said Empire, and they engage to uphold and defend the maintenance of the status quo and the respect of that principle by all the peaceful means possible to them.

       In witness whereof, the undersigned, duly authorised by their respective Govern- ments, have signed this Agreement and have affixed thereto their seals.

        Done at St. Petersburg, the 30th day of the seventh month of the 40th year of Meiji, corresponding to 17th of July, 1907 (Russian Calendar July 30th, 1907).

[L S.]

ICHIRO MOTONO.

ISWOLSKY.

RUSSO-JAPANESE RAILWAY CONVENTION

SIGNED AT ST. PETERSBURG, May, 1907

      The Imperial Government of Japan and the Imperial Government of Russia, having resolved to conclude a Convention concerning the connection of the Japanese and the Russian Railways in Manchuria, conformably to the provisions of Art. VIII. of the Treaty of Peace signed at Portsmouth on September 5 (August 23, 1905, O.S.), the undersigned, Ichiro Motono, Docteur en Droit, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Japan; and le Maitre de la Cour Imperial Alexandre Iswolsky, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia, being duly authorized for the purpose by their respective Governments, have agreed and concluded the following Articles, under the title of Provisionary.

Regarding the provisions of this Convention which concern the South Manchuria Railway Company on the one part and the Chinese Eastern Railway Company on the other, the two Governments engage mutually to take necessary measures to ensure their prompt execution by the said Companies.

      Art. I.-The junction of the sections of the two railways will be made at the boundary line of the Kuanchengtze station of the Chinese Eastern Railway. The Southern Manchurian Railway Company shall prolong its line at the gauge adopted by that Company from the Tchantchun station of the said Company to the limit of the Kuanchengtze station of the Chinese Eastern Railway, and the Chinese Eastern Railway shall construct a line of the same gauge in continuation to the Japanese line con- structed by the Southern Manchurian Railway to the platform of the Russian Kuanchengtze station. The Chinese Eastern Railway shall construct in prolongation of its line, a railway of the gauge of 1 metre 524 (Russian gauge of 5 English feet) from the platform of the Russian Kuanchengtze station to the limit of that station, and the Southern Mauchurian Railway Company shall construct a line of the same gauge in continuation to the prolongation of the Russian railway constructed by the Chinese Eastern Railway Company to the Japanese Tchantchun station.

       The point of junction of the two sections of the Japanese and Russian railways and the plans of that junction shall be resolved upon in common accord between the two companies.

Art. II. The Suthern Manchurian Railway Company as well as the Chinese Eastern Railway Company shall establish, besides the junction of their lines, direct communication for passengers and for merchandise, and also all the necessary in- stallations, in order to effect in the shortest time and with the least expense possible the transport o: the merchandise at the terminal stations, made necessary by the difference in the width of the gauges.

Each Company reserves the right to decide on the plans of construction within the limits of its own ground.

Art. III.-Each Company takes charge of all the undertakings mentioned in Articles I. and II. of the present Convention which entails on them respectively, and the undertakings shall be executed by the companies with the least possible delay and as far as possible simultaneously.

242

RUSSO-JAPANESE RAILWAY CONVENTION

        Art. IV. The maintenance of the tracks, of the installations for transmission and transport, and all the other accessories upon the ground of each railway shall respectively be taken charge of by the Companies.

        Art. V. The traffic between the Southern Manchurian Railway and the Chinese- Eastern Railway shall be established conformably to the following conditions:

The passenger trains of the Southern Manchurian Railway, with passengers, their baggage, and other objects transported by those trains, proceed on the Japanese track to the Russian station of Kuanchengtze, and the passenger trains of the Chinese Eastern Railway, with passengers, their baggage, and other objects transported by those trains, proceed on the Russian track to the Japanese station of Tchantchun.

        The freight trains of the Southern Manchuria Railway to proceed on the Chinese Eastern line come on the Japanese track to the Russian station of Kuanchengtze, where the delivery and transport of the merchandise to the Russian railway are effected, and the freight trains of the Chinese Eastern Railway to proceed on the Southern Manchurian line come by the Russian track to the Japanese station of Tchantchun, where the delivery and transport of the merchandise to the Japanese railway are effected.

Art. VI. The time schedule for the movement of trains, having in view the connection of the two railways, shall be arranged in common accord by the manage- ments of the two Railway Companies.

       Art. VII. The passenger fares and freight charges for travelling between the terminal stations shall be collected: those going from south to north, conformatory to the tariff's in force on the Southern Manchurian line, and those going from north to south, conformatory to the tariffs in force on the Chinese Eastern line.

The distribution of the fees collected for transport on the lines of the two Com- panies shall be made in accordance with an agreement to be concluded between the managements of the two Companies.

Art. VIII. Each Company enjoys the right gratuitously and reciprocally to make use of the connecting line and the installations attached to the service of transport appertaining to the other.

Art. IX.-The two railway Companies shall organize a train service mutually co-ordinating and sufficient to ensure regular passenger and merchandise traffic, and establish regulations and provisions for the service of exploitation, all in conformity with the interests of that service.

Art. X.-All the provisions to be later adopted on the basis of the present Convention and concerning the train service, the transportation of passengers, the transport of merchandise, the signal service, etc., shall be regulated by special arrangement between the two Companies, with due approval of the respective Governments. The mutual use of the means of transportation, the relations between employees of the two railways, as well as the mode of apportioning the quota to each administration in the distribution of the receipts, shall be regulated subsequently by similar arrangement.

Art. XI. In all cases where the management of the two railways cannot agree on points covered by the present Convention or in general upon all the other points concerning their reciprocal relations mentioned in the said Convention, the differences- shall be regulated by the decision of the two respective Governments, arrived at in common after the exchange of views between them on the subject.

In witness whereof the Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Japan and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia have signed the present Provi- sionary Convention and affixed their seals thereto.

Done at St. Petersburg in duplicate on the 13th day of the sixth month of the 40th of Meiji, corresponding to May 31 (June 13), 1907.

(Signed) IswOLSKY.

I. MOTONO.

RUSSO-JAPANESE RAILWAY CONVENTION

PROTOCOL

243

       At the moment of proceeding to the signature of the Provisionary Convention for the connection of the Japanese and Russian railways in Manchuria, the two high contracting parties, judging it useful to settle certain questions relative to the terminus of Kuanchengtze and to the coal-mines of Shibelin and Taokiatun, the undersigned, Ichiro Motono, Docteur en Droit, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Japan, and le Maïtre de la Cour Imperial, Alexandre Iswolsky, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia, have concluded the following:-

       Art. I.-It has been agreed between the two high contracting parties that in principle the terminus of Kuanchengtze and its appendages are the common property of Japan and Russia, but that, for the sake of practical convenience, the exclusive ownership of the said terminus and of its appendages shall remain with Russia and that for it the Russian Government shall pay to the Japanese Government a sum of 560,393 roubles in virtue of compensation for the renunciation by Japan of her rights of co-ownership of the Kuanchengtze terminus and its appendages.

       Art. 11. The Russian Government shall remit to the Japanese Government, with the briefest possible delay, after the signature of the Provisionary Convention of the railway connection, in their actual state, all the railways and all the objects belonging to these railways which are to the South of the point marked N. 2,223 in the plan here annexed, as well as the coal mines at Shibelin and Taokiatun with all their appendages. Immediately after the signing of the said Convention, the necess- ary instructions shall be sent by the two Governments of Japan and Russia, on the one part to the South Manchurian Railway Company, and on the other part to the Chinese Eastern Railway, directing the transfer of the said railways and of the appendages of these railways as well as the aforementioned coal mine."

Art. III. It is agreed between the two high contracting parties that the Japanese Government shall subsequently choose a site where shall be constructed the Japanese terminus of Changchun, between the Russian terminus of Kuanchengtze and the town of Changchun.

       In the event of the construction of the Kirin railway line, the Japanese Govern- ment shall exert itself to cause the construction by the railway company, outside the limits of the Changchun terminus, of crossings and viaducts to the points of the said line and the principal roads between the Russian station of Kuanchengtze and the town of Changchun.

       Art. IV. The detailed regulations relative to the transfer of passengers and merchandise from one railway to the other shall be discussed and concluded between the railway companies interested, with the briefest possible delay, after the signing of the Provisional Convention relating to railway connection. The place and the date of the meeting of the Delegates appointed to make these arrangements shall be subsequently determined in the manner most agreeable to the parties.

       Art. V.-It is agreed between the two high contracting parties that the Con- vention signed this day shall be put in force immediately after the construction of the provisional Japanese station mentioned in Article III. of the Additional Articles of the said Convention shall have been completed.

       In testimony whereof, the Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Japan and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia have signed the present Protocol and affixed thereto their seals.

        Done at St. Petersburg in duplicate, this 13th day of the 6th month of the 40th year of Meiji, corresponding to May 31 (June 13), 1907.

(Signed)

I. MOTONO.

ISWOLSKY.

RUSSO-JAPANESE CONVENTION

SIGNED AT PETROGRAD ON JULY 3RD, 1916

1

       The Imperial Government of Japan and the Imperial Government of Russia,. having decided to co-operate for the maintenance of permanent peace in the Orient, have entered into the following Convention :-

Art. 1.-Japan shall not become party to any political Convention or Alliance aimed at counteracting Russia's interests.

       Russia shall not become party to any political Convention or Alliance aimed at counteracting Japan's interests.

       Art. 2.-In the event of the territorial rights or special interests in the Far East of either of the High Contracting Parties recognised by the other being encroached upon, Japan and Russia shall consult with each other regarding the steps- to be taken for mutual support or co-operation to protect or safeguard such rights or interests.

       In witness whereof the undersigned, with the proper authorisation of their respective Governments, have affixed their names and seals.

Done this day July 3rd, 1916 (June 20th, 1916, O.S.) at Petrograd.

MOTONO ICHIRO. SAZANOFF.

AGREEMENT REGARDING THE CHINA-KOREAN

BOUNDARY

SIGNED AT PEKING, SEPTEMBER 4TH, 1909

The Imperial Government of Japan and the Imperial Government of China, desiring to secure for Chinese and Korean inhabitants in the frontier region the blessings of permanent peace and tranquillity, and consid ring it essential to the attainment of such desire that the two Governments should, in view of their relations of cordial friendship and good neighbourhood, recognise the River Tumen as forming the boundary between China and Korea, and should adjust all matters relating thereto in a spirit of mutual accommodation, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-

Art. I.-The Governments of Japan and China declare that the River Tumen is recognised as forming the boundary between China and Korea, and that in the region of the source of that river the boundary line shall start from the boundary monunient, and thence follow the course of the stream Shih-Yi-Shwei.

"

CHINA-KOREAN BOUNDARY AGREEMENT

216-

       Art. II.-The Government of China shall, as soon as possible after the signing of the present agreement, open Lung-Ching-tsun, Chu-tsz-Chie, Tou-tao-kou, Pai- Tsao-kou to the residence and trade of foreigners, and the Government of Japan- may there establish Consulates or branch offices of Consulates. The date of opening such places shall be separately determined.

Art. III.-The Government of China recognise the residence of Korean people, as heretofore, on the agricultural lands lying north of the River Tumen.

Art. IV. The Korean people residing on the agricultural lands within the mixed residence district to the north of the River Tumen shall submit to the laws of China, and shall be amenable to the jurisdiction of the Chinese local officials. Such Korean people shall be accorded by the Chinese authorities equal treatment with Chinese subjects, and similarly in the matter of taxation and all other administrative measures they shall be placed on equal footing with Chinese subjects. All cases, whether civil or criminal, relating to such Korean people shall be heard and decided by the Chinese authorities in accordance with the laws of China, and in a just and equitable manner. A Japanese Consular officer, or an official duly authorised by him, shall be allowed freely to attend the Court, and previous notice is to be given to the Japanese Consular officers the hearing of important cases concerning lives of Whenever the Japanese Consular officers find that decision has been given in disregard of law, they shall have right to apply to the Chinese authorities for a new trial, to be conducted by officials specially selected, in order to assure a just decision.

persons.

      Art. V.-The Government of China engages that lands and buildings owned by Korean people in the mixed residence district to the north of the River Tumen shall be fully protected, equally with properties of Chinese subjects. Ferries shall be established on the River Tumen at places properly chosen, and people on either side of the river shall be entirely at liberty to cross to the other side, it being, however, understood that persons carrying arms shall not be permitted to cross the frontier without previous official notice or passports. In respect of cereals produced in the mixed residence district, Korean people shall be permitted to export them out of the said district, except in time of scarcity, in which case such exportation may be prohibited. Collection of firewood and grass shall be dealt with in accordance with the practice hitherto followed.

        Art. VI.--The Government of China shall undertake to extend the Kirin- Changchun Railway to the southern boundary of Yenchi. and to connect it at Hoiryong with a Kore in railway, and such extension shall be effected upon the same terms as the Kirin-Changchun Railway. The date of commencing the work of proposed extension shall be determined by the Government of Chiua considering. the actual requirements of the situation and upon consultation with the Government

of Japan.

      Art. VII.-The present agreement shall come into operation immediately upon its signature, and thereafter the Chientao branch office of the Residency-General, as well as all the civil and military officers attached thereto, shall be withdrawn as soon as possible and within two months. The Government of Japan shall within two months hereafter establish its Consulates at the places mentioned in Art. II.

In witness whereof the undersigned, duly authorised by their respective Gov- ernments, have signed and sealed the present agreement iu duplicate in the Japanese and Chinese languages.

CHINA-JAPAN AGREEMENT REGARDING

MANCHURIAN QUESTIONS

SIGNED AT PEKING, SEPTEMBER 4TH, 1909

The Imperial Government of Japan and the Imperial Government of China, actuated by the desire to consolidate relations of amity and good neighbourhood between the two countries by settling definitively matters of common concern in Manchuria and by removing for the future all cause of misunderstanding, have agreed upon the following stipulations :-

Art. I.-The Government of China engages that in the event of its under- taking to construct a railway between Hsin-min-tun and Fakumen it shall arrange previously with the Government of Japan.

Art. II.-The Government of China recognises that the railway between Taschichao and Yingkow is a branch line of the South Manchurian Railway, and it is agreed that the said branch line shall be delivered up to China simultaneously with the South Manchurian Railway upon the expiration of the term of concession for that main line. The Chinese Government further agrees to the extension of the said branch line to the port of Yingkow.

Art. III.In regard to coal mines at Fushun and Yuentai, the Governments of Japan and China are agreed as follows:-

a.

--

-The Chinese Government recognises the right of the Japanese Government to work the said coal mines.

        b.--The Japanese Government, respecting the full sovereignty of China, en- gages to pay to the Chinese Government a tax on coals produced in those mines, the rate of such tax to be separately arranged on the basis of the lowest tariff for coals produced in any other part of China.

       c. The Chinese Governinent agrees that, in the matter of exportation of coals produced in the said mines, the lowest tariff of export duty for coals of any other mines shall be applied.

d.-lhe extent of the said coal mines, as well as all the detailed regulations, shall be separately arranged by Commissioners specially appointed for that purpose.

Art. IV. All mines along the Antung-Mukden Railway and the main line of the South Manchurian Railway, excepting those at Fushun and Yuentai, shall be exploited as joint enterprises of Japanese and Chinese subjects upon the general. principles which the Viceroy of the Three Eastern Provinces and the Governor of Shingking Province agreed upon with the Japanese Consul-General in 1907, corres- ponding to the 33rd year of Kuanghsu. Detailed regulations in respect of such mines shall in due course be arranged by the Viceroy and the Governor with the Japanese Cousul-General.

Art V.--The Government of Japan declares that it has no objection to the extension of the Peking-Mukden Railway to the city wall of Mukden. Practical measures for such extension shall be adjusted and determined by the local Japanese and Chinese authorities and technical experts.

In witness whereof the undersigned, duly authorised by their respective Govern- ments, have signed and sealed the present agreement in duplicate in the Japanese and Chinese languages. (Signatures follow.)

TREATIES

TREATIES WITH SIAM

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE

Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856

      Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Siam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in full security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.

       Art. II. The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok; he will himself conforin to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of, all the provisions of this Treaty, and such portions of the former Treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of viola- tions of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising between British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul sball not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

       It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this Treaty, nor until ten vessels owned by British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this Treaty.

       Art. III. If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the law of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and, upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam who may desert, escape to, or hide themselves in, Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delivered over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, nor be entitled to his protection.

      Art. IV. British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, buy or build

248

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so. But with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands, or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Consul, having satisfied himself of the honest, intention of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is leviel on Siamese subjects. But if, through negligence and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the land so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.

Art. V.-All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this Treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the Britsh Consul; nor shall they leave Siam if the Samese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objection exists to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese characters, their names, calling, and description. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited they must allow the parties to proceed; but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul. Art. VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place no restriction upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master, the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.

      Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not proceed above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Government; but in the absence of a British ship of war the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects and to enforce discipline among British shipping.

Art. VIII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the Treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this Treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

249'

to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.

      Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the Opium Farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca-

tion.

Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.

      English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.

The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to, Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.

      British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.

       Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation, the exportation of these articles.

Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.

Art. IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.

All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations

of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.

Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok and enter upon his functions the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.

Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subject of any other nation.

Art. XI.--After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH

TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM

Art. I.-The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.

Art. II. A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammuni- tion as directed in the foregoing regulation will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok te trade.

      Art. III.-When a British vessel shall bave cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, etc., together with a true manifest of his import cargo; and upon the Consuls reporting these particulars to the Custom-house permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.

       For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.

      Art. IV-A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.

Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Paknam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.

Art. VI. Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.

Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.

Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.

Art. VIII.-Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate offices.

Art. IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not

TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM

251

exceeding ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.

       In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour.

       Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok must be immediately reported at the Consulate.

Art. XI.-The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H.M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.

       Art. XII.-It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.

       Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.

       Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 800 ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.

        Art. XV.-Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.

Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Artic es of Trade

       I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-

1 Ivory

2 Gamboge

3 Rhinoceros' horns

4 Cardamons, best...

5 Cardamons, bastard

6

Dried mussels

7 Pelicans' quills

8 Betel nut, dried

9

Krachi wood......

10 Sharks' fins, white......

11 Sharks' fins, black...

12

13

Lukkraban seed

Peacocks' tails

14 Buffalo and cow bones

Rhinoceros' hides

16 Hide cuttings

17 Turtle shell

18 Soft ditto

19

Beche-de-mer

20 Fish maws

21

Birds' nests, uncleaned

22 Kingfishers' feathers

23 Cutch

24

Beyche seed (Nux Vomica)

25 Pungtarai seed

26

Gum Benjamin

27

Angrai bark

28 Agilla wood

29 Ray skins

30 Old deers' horns

31 Soft, or young ditto

TICAL SALUNG FUANG HUN

10

6

50

14

6

1

10

0

0

oooom-0-0--

Doǝoocooooo

OONONOONODN-OOOOKONN

Oooo.....

too co

3

20 per cent.

6

0

0

2

1

10 per cent.

per picul

"

>"

"

17

""

per 100 taels

per pical

"

"

19

per 100 per picul

"

per picul

"

59

252

TICAL

32 Deer hides, fine

8

AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

HUN

per 100 hides

SALUNG FUANG

0

33 Deer hides, common

3

0

34 Deer sinews...

35 Buffalo and cow hides............................................................

1

""

per picul

0

**

:36 Elephants' bones

37 Tigers' bones

38 Buffalo horns

39 Elephants' hides

.40

Tigers' skin

41

Armadillo skins

4

42

Sticklac

1

.43

Hemp

44

Dried Fish, Plaheng

45

Dried Fish, Plusalit

1.

46 Sapanwcod

47 Salt meat

48 Mangrove bark.

49

Rosewood

50 Elony

51

Rice.....

3

1

4

IN2ONO-~-→

1

""

35

per skin

per pical

"

""

"

""

"

4

"

"

0 per koyan

II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties ¡herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty:-

52 Sugar, White

53

Red

54 Cotton, clean and uncleaned..

TICAL SALUN FUANG

0

2

0

1

0

10 per cent

1

0

1

OO

HUN

O per picul

0

"9

""

0 p. 1,000 fish

55 Paper

56

Salt fish, Plat

57

Beans and Peas

58

Dried Prawns

59

Tilseed

60 Silk, raw

61 Bees' wax

62 Tawool

one twelfth

"

one fifteenth

63 Salt

64 Tobacco

1

6

0

2

O per picul

0 per koyan

0 p. 1,000 bdles.

      III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.

AGREEMENT RELATIVE TO THE REGISTRATION

OF BRITISH SUBJECTS IN SIAM

SIGNED AT BANGKOK, NOVEMBER 29TH, 1899

The Governments of Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and of His Majesty the King of Siam, recognizing the necessity of having a satisfactory arrangement for the registration of British subjects in Siam, the undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Minister Resident and His Siamese Majesty's Minister for Foreign Affairs, duly authorized to that effect, have agreed as follows:-

Art. I.-The registration according to Article V. of the Treaty of April 18th, 1885, of British subjects residing in Siam, shall comprise the following categories:

      1. All British natural born or naturalized subjects, other than those of Asiatic descent.

2. All children and grandchildren born in Siam of persons entitled to be registered under the first category, who are entitled to the status of British subjects in contemplation of English law.

Neither great-grandchildren nor illegitimate children born in Siam of persons mentioned in the first category are entitled to be registered.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

253

       3. All persons of Asiatic descent, born within the Queen's dominions, or naturalized within the United Kingdom, or born within the territory of any Prince or State in India under the suzerainty of, or in alliance with, the Queen, except natives of Upper Burmah or the British Shan States who became domiciled in Siam before January 1st, 1886.

4. All children born in Siam of persons entitled to be registered under the third category.

       No grandchildren born in Siam of persons mentioned in the third category are entitled to be registered for protection in Siam.

       5. The wives and widows of any persons who are entitled to be registered under the foregoing categories.

Art. II. The lists of such registration shall be open to the inspection of a properly authorized representative of the Siamese Government on proper notice being given.

       Art. III.-If any question arises as to the right of any person to hold a British certificate of registration or as to the validity of the certificate itself, a joint inquiry shall be held by the British and Siamese authorities and decided according to the conditions laid down in this Agreement, upon evidence to be adduced by the holder of the certificate, in the usual way.

Art. IV. Should any action, civil or criminal, be pending while such inquiry is going on, it shall be determined conjointly in what Court the case shall be heard.

Art. V.-If the person, in respect of whom the inquiry is held, come within the conditions for registration laid down in Article I., he may, if not yet registered, forthwith be registered as a British subject and provided with a certificate of registration at Her Britannic Majesty's Consulate; otherwise he shall be recognized as falling under Siamese jurisdiction, and, if already on the lists of Her Britannic Majesty's Consulate, his name shall be erased.

In witness whereof the undersigned have signed the same in duplicate and have affixed thereto their seals at Bangkok, on the 29th day of November, 1899, of the Christian era, corresponding to the 118th year of Ratanakosindr.

[Seal] (Signed)

""

GEORGE GREVILLE.

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

SIGNED AT BANGKOK, MARCH 10TH, 1909

Ratifications Exchanged at London, July 9th, 1909

       His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, and His Majesty the King of Siam, being desirous of settling various questions which have arisen affect- ing their respective dominions, have decided to conclude a Treaty, and have appointed for this purpose as their Plenipotentiaries:

       His Majesty the King of Great Britain, Ralph Paget, Esq., his Envoy Extra- ordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, etc.; His Majesty the King of Siam, His Royal Highness Prince Devawongse Varoprakar, Minister for Foreign Affairs, etc.; who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the follow- ing Articles:-

          Art. I.-The Siamese Government transfers to the British Government all rights of suzerainty, protection, administration, and control whatsoever which they possess over the States of Kelantan, Tringganu, Kedah, Perlis, and adjacent islands. The frontiers of these territories are defined by the Boundary Protocol annexed hereto.

254

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

      Art. II.-The transfer provided for in the preceding Article shall take place within thirty days after the ratification of this Treaty.

Art. III.A mixed Commission, composed of Siamese and British officers, shall be appointed within six months after the date of ratification of this Treaty, and shall be charged with the delimitation of the new frontier. The work of the Commission shall be commenced as soon as the season permits, and shall be carried out in accordance with the Boundary Protocol annexed hereto.

Subjects of His Majesty the King of Siam residing within the territory de- scribed in Article I. who desire to preserve their Siamese nationality will, during the period of six months after the ratification of the present Treaty, be allowed to do so if they become domiciled in the Siamese dominions. His Britannic Majesty's Government undertake that they shall be at liberty to retain their immovable property within the territory described in Article I.

      It is understood that in accordance with the usual custom where a change of suzerainty takes place any Concessions within the territories described in Article I. hereof to individuals or companies, granted by or with the approval of the Siamese Government, and recognized by them as still in force on the date of the signature of the Treaty, will be recognized by the Government of His Britannic Majesty.

Art. IV. His Britannic Majesty's Government undertake that the Government of the Federated Malay States shall assume the indebtedness to the Siamese Govern- ment of the territories described in Article I.

Art. V.-The jurisdiction of the Siamese International Courts, established by Article VIII. of the Treaty of the 3rd September, 1883, shall, under the conditions defined in the Jurisdiction Protocol annexed hereto, be extended to all British sub- jects in Siam registered at the British Consulates before the date of the present Treaty.

      This system shall come to an end and the jurisdiction of the International Courts shall be transferred to the ordinary Siamese Courts after the promulgation and the coming into force of the Siamese codes, namely, the Penal Code, the Civil and Commercial Codes, the Codes of Procedure, and the Law for organization of Courts.

      All other British subjects in Siam shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the ordinary Siamese Courts under the conditions defined in the Jurisdiction Protocol.

      Art. VI.-British subjects shall enjoy throughout the whole extent of Siam the rights and privileges enjoyed by the natives of the country, notably the right of property, the right of residence and travel.

      They and their property shall be subject to all taxes and services, but these shall not be other or higher than the taxes and services which are or may be imposed by law on Siamese subjects. It is particularly understood that the limitation in the Agreement of the 20th September, 1900, by which the taxation of land shall not exceed that on similar land in Lower Burmah, is hereby removed.

British subjects in Siam shall be exempt from all military service, either in the army or navy, and from all forced loans or military exactions or contributions.

Art. VII.-The provisions of all Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between Great Britain and Siam, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.

Art. VIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified within four months from its date. In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and affixed their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 10th day of March, in the year 1909.

[Seal] (Signed) RALPH PAGET.

""

""

DEVAWONGSE VAROPR AKAR.

ANNEX 1

Boundary Protocol annexed to the Treaty

      The frontiers between the territories of His Majesty the King of Siam and the territory over which his suzerain rights have by the present Treaty been transferred to His Majesty the King of Great Britain and Ireland are as follows:-

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

255

       Commencing from the most seaward point of the northern bank of the estuary of the Perlis River and thence north to the range of hills which is the watershed between the Perlis River on the one side and the Pujoh River on the other; then following the watershed formed by the said range of hills until it reaches the main watershed or dividing line between those rivers which flow into the Gulf of Siam on the one side and into the Indian Ocean on the other; following this main watershed so as to pass the sources of the Sungei Patani, Sungei Telubin, and Sungei Perak, to a point which is the source of the Sungei Pergau; then leaving the main watershed and going along the watershed separating the waters of the Sungei Pergau from the Sungei Telubin, to the hill called Bukit Jeli or the source of the main stream of the Sungei Golok. Thence the frontier follows the thalweg of the main stream of the Sungei Golok to the sea at a place called Kuala Tabar.

       This line will leave the valleys of the Sungei Patani, Sungei Telubin, and Sungei Tanjung Mas and the valley on the left or west bank of the Golok to Siam and the whole valley of the Perak River and the valley on the right or east bank of the Golok to Great Britain.

       Subjects of each of the parties may navigate the whole of the waters of the Sungei Golok and its affluents.

        The island known as Pulo Langkawi, together with all the islets south of mid- channel between Terutau and Langkawi and all the islands south of Langkawi shall become British. Terutau and the islets to the north mid-channel shall remain

to Siam.

       With regard to the islands close to the west coast, those lying to the north of the parallel of latitude where the most seaward point of the north bank of the Perlis River touches the sea shall remain to Siam, and those lying to the south of that parallel shall become British.

       All islands adjacent to the eastern States of Kelantan and Tringganu, south of a parallel of latitude drawn from the point where the Sungei Golok reaches the coast at a place called Kuala Tabar shall be transferred to Great Britain, and all islands to the north of that parallel shall remain to Siam.

A rough sketch of the boundary herein described is annexed hereto.

       2. The above-described boundary shall be regarded as final, both by the Govern- ments of His Britannic Majesty and that of Siam, and they mutually undertake that, so far as the boundary effects any alteration of the existing boundaries of any State or province, no claim for compensation on the ground of any such alteration made by any State or province so affected shall be entertained or supported by either.

      3. It shall be the duty of the Boundary Commission, provided for in Article III. of the Treaty of this date, to determine and eventually mark out the frontier above described.

       If during the operations of delimitation it should appear desirable to depart from the frontier as laid down herein, such rectification shall not under any circumstance be made to the prejudice of the Siamese Government.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Protocol and affixed their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 10th day of March, 1909.

[Seal]

(Signed) RALPH PAGET.

"

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

ANNEX 2

Protocol concerning the Jurisdiction applicable in the Kingdom of Siam to British Subjects and annexed to the Treaty dated March 10, 1909.

       Sec. 1.-International Courts shall be established at such places as may seem desirable in the interests of the good administration of jusiice; the selection of these places shall from the subject of an understanding between the British Minister at Bankok and the Siamese Minister for Foreign Affairs.

256

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

Sec. 2.-The jurisdiction of the International Courts shall extend-

1. In civil matters: To all civil and commercial matters to which British subjects- shall be parties.

       2. In penal matters: To breaches of law of every kind, whether committed by British subjects or to their injury.

Sec. 3.-The right of evocation in the International Courts shall be exercised in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII. of the Treaty of the 3rd September,

1883.

The right of evocation shall cease to be exercised in all matters coming within the scope of codes or laws regularly promulgated as soon as the text of such codes or laws shall have been communicated to the British Legation in Bangkok. There shall be an understanding between the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and the British Legation at Bangkok for the disposal of cases pending at the time that the said codes and laws are communicated.

Sec. 4. In all cases, whether in the International Courts or in the ordinary Siamese Courts in which a British subject is defendant or accused, a European legal adviser shall sit in the Court of First Instance.

In cases in which a British born or naturalized subject not of Asiatic descent may be a party, a European adviser shall sit as a Judge in the Court of First Instance, and where such British subject is defendant or accused the opinion of the adviser shall prevail.

A British subject who is in the position of defendant or accused in any case arising in the provinces may apply for a change of venue, and should the Court consider such change desirable the trial shall take place either at Bangkok or before the Judge in whose Court the case would be tried at Bangkok, Notice of any such application shall be given to the British Consular officer.

Sec. 5.-Article IX. of the Treaty of the 3rd September, 1883, is repealed. Appeals against the decisions of the International Courts of First Instance shall be adjudged by the Siamese Court of Appeal at Bangkok. Notice of all such appeals shall be communicated to His Britannic Majesty's Consul, who shall have the right to give a written opinion upon the case to be annexed to the record.

      The judgment on an appeal from either the International Courts or the ordinary Siamese Courts shall bear the signature of two European Judges.

      Sec. 6.-An appeal on a question of law shall lie from the Court of Appeal at Bangkok to the Supreme or Dika Court,

Sec. 7. No plea of want of jurisdiction based on the rules prescribed by the present Treaty shall be advanced in any Court after a defence on the main issue has

been offered.

Sec. 8.-In order to prevent difficulties which may arise in future from thơ transfer of jurisdiction contemplated by the present Treaty and Protocol, it is agreed:-

(a.) All cases in which action shall be taken subsequently to the date of the ratification of this Treaty shall be entered and decided in the competent International or Siamese Court, whether the cause of action arose before or after the date of ratification.

(b.) All cases pending in His Britannic Majesty's Courts in Siam on the date of the ratification of this Treaty shall take their usual course in such Courts and in any Appeal Court until such cases have been finally disposed of, and the jurisdiction of His Britannic Majesty's Courts shall remain in full force for this purpose.

The execution of the judgment rendered in any such pending case shall be carried out by the International Courts.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present. Protocol and affixed their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 10th day of March, 1909.

[Seal]

(Signed) RALph Paget.

"1

""

Devawongse Varoprakar.

M. le Ministre,

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

ANNEX 3

Mr. Paget to Prince Devawongse

March 10, 1909.

257

       In view of the position of British possessions in the Malay Peninsula and of the contiguity of the Siamese Malay provinces with British-protected territory, His Majesty's Government are desirous of receiving an assurance that the Siamese Government will not permit any danger to arise to British interests through the use. of any portion of the Siamese dominions in the peninsula for military or naval purposes by foreign Powers.

His Majesty's Government would therefore request that the Siamese Govern- ment shall not cede or lease, directly or indirectly, to any foreign Government any territory situated in the Malay Peninsula south of the southern boundary of the Monthon Rajaburi, or in any of the islands adjacent to the said territory; also that within the limits above mentioned a right to establish or lease any coaling station, to build or own any construction or repairing docks, or to occupy exclusively any harbours, the occupation of which would be likely to be prejudicial to British interests from a strategic point of view, shall not be granted to any foreign Government or Company. Since this assurance is desired as a matter of political expediency only, the phrase "coaling station" would not be held to include such small deposits of coal as may be required for the purposes of the ordinary shipping engaged in the Malay Peninsula coasting trade.

M. le Ministre,

Prince Devawongse to Mr. Paget

Foreign Office, Bangkok, March 10, 1909. I have the honour to acknowledge receipt of your note of this date, in which you express the desire of your Government that the Siamese Government shall not code or lease, directly or indirectly, to any foreign Government any territory situated in the Malay Peninsula south of the southern boundary of the Monthon Rajaburi or in any of the islands adjacent to the said territory; also that within the limits. above-mentioned a right to establish or lease any coaling station, to build or own any construction or repairing docks, or to occupy exclusively any harbours, the occupation of which would be likely to be prejudicial to British interests from a strategic point of view, shall not be granted to any foreign Government or company.

       In reply, I beg to say that the Siamese Government gives its assurance to the above effect, taking note that the phrase "coaling station" shall not include such small deposits of coal as may be required for the purposes of the ordinary shipping engaged in the Malay Peninsula coasting trade.

M. le Ministre,

(Signed) DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

Prince Devawongse to Mr. Paget

Foreign Office, Bangkok, March 10, 1909. With reference to the provision contained in Article IV. of the Jurisdiction. Protocol to the effect that in all cases in which a British subject is defendant or accused a European adviser shall sit in Court, I would express the hope, on behalf of His Majesty's Government, that His Britannic Majesty's Government will be prepared. in due course to consider the question of a modification of or release from this guarantee when it shall be no longer needed; and, moreover, that in any negotiations in connection with such a modification or release the matter may be treated upon its. merits alone, and not as a consideration for which some other return should be expected..

      The Siamese Government appreciates that a Treaty like the one signed to-day marks an advance in the administration of justice in the kingdom. The conclusion. of such a Treaty is in itself a sign of progress. It is the intention of the Siamese Government to maintain the high standard in the administration of justice which it has set before it, and towards which it has been working for some time.

In this connection I take pleasure in acknowledging the contribution which Mr.. J. Stewart Black has made to this work.

9

258

TREATY BETWEEN UNITED KINGDOM AND SIAM

       I wish also to say that provision will be made for the treatment of European prisoners according to the standard usual for such prisoners in Burmah and the Straits Settlements.

(Signed) DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

Mr. Paget to Prince Devawongse

M. le Ministre,

March 10, 1909. With reference to the guarantee contained in the first paragraph of Article IV. of the Jurisdiction Protocol, I have the honour to state that His Majesty's Government will be prepared in due course to consider the question of modification of or release from this guarantee when it shall no longer be needed. His Majesty's Government are also willing that in any negotiations in connection with such a modification or release the matter shall be treated upon its merits alone, and not as a consideration for which some other return shall be expected.

His Majesty's Government learn with much satisfaction that it is the intention of the Siamese Government to maintain the high standard in the administration of justice which it has set before it, and towards which it has been working for same time; and I may assure your Royal Highness that it will be the aim of His Majesty's Government in every manner to second the efforts of His Siamese Majesty's Govern- ment in this direction.

       I wish also to say that the International Courts referred to in Section 1 of the Protocol on Jurisdiction annexed to the Treaty signed to-day need not necessarily be Courts specially organized for this purpose. Provincial ("Monthon") Courts or District ("Muang") Courts may constitute International Courts, according as British subjects may be established in greater or less number within the jurisdiction of those Courts. The fact that an ordinary Court is designated as an International Court will have as a consequence the introduction into that ordinary Court of all the provisions relating to International Courts secured by the Protocol on Jurisdiction.

(Signed)

RALPH PAget.

AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND SIAM RESPECTING THE RENDITION OF FUGITIVE CRIMINALS BETWEEN THE STATE OF

NORTH BORNEO AND SIAM

SIGNED AT BANGKOK, SEPTEMBER 18TH, 1913

      The Government of His Britannic Majesty and the Government of His Siamese Majesty, being desirous of regulating the rendition of fugitive criminals between the State of North Borneo under the protection of His Britannic Majesty and the territories of His Majesty the King of Siam, hereby agree as follows:-

      Art. I. The provisions of the Extradition Treaty between His Britannic Majesty and His Majesty the King of Siam, signed at Bangkok on the 4th day of March, 1911, shall be deemed to apply, so far as local circumstances permit, to the rendition of fugitive criminals between the territories of His Majesty the King of Siam and the State of North Borneo.

Art. II.-In pursuance of the provisions of Article 3 of the said Extradition Treaty there shall reciprocally be no obligation on the part of the State of North Borneo to surrender to Siam any person who is a subject of that State or a British subject.

      Done in duplicate at Bangkok, the 18th day of September, in the year 1913 of Christ, and in the year 2456 of Buddha.

[L.S.]

ARTHUR PEEL.

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION

STATUTORY RULES AND ORDERS, 1909. No. 754

THE SIAM ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1909

At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the 28th day of June, 1909

Lord President.

PRESENT:

Sir Frederick M. Darley.

Lord Steward.

Earl Grey.

Earl Carrington.

Mr. Herbert Samuel. Mr. C. E. H. Hobhouse.

Mr. Russell Rea.

Whereas by Treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, His Majesty the King has power and jurisdiction within the dominions of the King of Siam :

      And whereas the exercise of the power and jurisdiction aforesaid is now regulated by the Siam Order-in-Council, 1906:

      And whereas by a Treaty between His Majesty the King and His Majesty the King of Siam, signed in Bangkok on the 10th day of March, 1909, the States of Kelantan, Tringganu, Kedah, Perlis, and the adjacent islands, were transferred to the Government of His Majesty, the frontiers of the said territories being defined in the Boundary Protocol annexed to the said Treaty:

       And whereas by Article of the said Treaty it was agreed that the jurisdiction of the Siamese International Courts, established by Article VIII. of the Treaty of the 3rd September, 1883, between Her late Majesty Queen Victoria and His Majesty the King of Siam, should, under the conditions defined in the Jurisdiction Protocol annexed to the said recited Treaty of the 10th March, 1909, and printed in the Schedule to this Order, be extended to all British subjects in Siam registered at the British Consulates before the date of the said Treaty, and that this system should come to an end, and the jurisdiction of the International Courts should be trans- ferred to the ordinary Siamese Courts after the promulgation and the coming into force of the Siamese codes, namely, the Penal Code, the Civil and Commercial Codes, the Codes of Procedure, and the Law for Organization of Courts, and that all other British subjects in Siam should be subject to the jurisdiction of the ordinary Siamese- Courts under the conditions defined in the said Jurisdiction Protocol.

Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890," or otherwise in His Majesty vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of His Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

1. This Order may be cited as "The Siam Order-in-Council, 1909," and shall be read as one with the "Siam Order-in-Council, 1906," hereinafter called the "Principal Order."

9*

260

FOREIGN JURISDICTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

        2. From and after the commencement of this Order the Principal Order shall, ex- cept as regards any judicial matters pending in any Court established by the Principal Order on the day above mentioned, cease to be in force and operation in the States of Kelantan, Tringganu, Kedah, Perlis, and the adjacent islands, being the territories transferred to the control of His Majesty's Government, the frontiers whereof are defined by the Boundary Protocol annexed to the said Treaty.

3. With respect to any civil or criminal case arising within the limits of the Principal Order, elsewhere than in the districts referred to in Article II., between British subjects who were registered at the date of the said Treaty in accordance with Part VIII of the Principal Order, or in which a British subject so registered may be a party as complainant, accused, plaintiff, or defendant, the Principal Order shall not operate or have any effect so long as the said Treaty of the 10th March, 1909, continues in force, unless and until such case shall have been transferred by an exercise of the right of evocation in accordance with the provisions of the Jurisdiction Protocol annexed to the said Treaty and printed in the Schedule hereto to a Court established under the Principal Order.

       4. Notwithstanding anything contained in Article III., the Courts established by the Principal Order shall continue to transact all non-contentious business in relation to the probate of wills and the administration of estates of deceased British subjects who were registered in accordance with Part VIII. of the Principal Order at the date of the said Treaty; but, except as to non-contentious business, the provisions of Article III. shall apply in matters of probate and administration.

       5. "The Foreign Jurisdiction (Probates) Order-in-Council, 1908," shall not operate in Siam, except to the extent and in the cases where the provisions of the Principal Order are in operation.

6. With respect to all civil or criminal cases, other than those referred to in Articles III. and IV., arising within the limits of the Principal Order, elsewhere than in the districts referred to in Article II., the Principal Order shall not operate or have effect so long as the said Treaty continues in force.

7. Where a case is transferred from an International Court to a Court established by the Principal Order, such Court shall give such directions as seem proper for its determination, having regard to the proceedings (if any) in the International Court. In determining such case the Court shall apply any Siamese law, other than a law relating to procedure, which would have been applied in the International Court.

In a criminal case, if the accused is handed over by the International Court in custody, he may be detained in custody as if he had been arrested under a warrant on the day on which he is handed over.

8. Criminal or civil proceedings which have been instituted in any Court established under the Principal Order before the commencement of this Order shall not be affected by this Order.

9. Articles CXXXIX. to CLIII. (inclusive), CLVI. and CLVII. of the Principal Order are hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not affect the past operation of such Articles, or any right, title, obligation or liability acerued or the validity or invalidity of anything done or suffered under such Articles before the commencement of this Order. 10. This Order shall commence and have effect on such date as the Minister shall appoint.

And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Baronet, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions herein.

A. W. FITZROY.

FRANCE

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

SIGNED AT PARIS, FEBRUARY, 1904

        I. The frontier between Siam and Cambodia starts on the left bank of the Great Lake, from the mouth of the River Stung Ruolos. It follows the parallel of this point in an Eastward direction till it meets the River Preak Kompung Tiam; then, turning Northward, it corresponds to the meridian of that point till it reaches the Pnom Dong-rek Mountains. Thence it follows the watershed between the basins of the Nam-Sen and the Mekong on the one side, and of the Nam-Mun on the other, and joins the Pnon Padang range, the crest of which it follows towards the East as far as the Mekong. Above that point the Mekong remains the frontier of the King- dom of Siam, in conformity with Clause I. of the Treaty of October 3, 1893.

II.-With regard to the frontier between Louang-Prabang, on the right bank of the Mekong, and the Provinces of Muang-Phichai and Muang-Nan, it starts from the Mekong at its confluence with the Nam-Huong, and follows the thalweg of that river to its confluence with the Nam-Tang. Then, ascending the course of the said River Nam-Tang, it reaches the watershed between the basins of the Mekong and the Menan, at a point situated near Pou-Dene-Dene. From that spot it turns Northward, following the watershed between the two basins to the sources of the River Nam-Kop, the course of which it follows till it meets the Mekong.

the sea.

III. The delimitation of the frontier between the Kingdom of Siam and the territories forming French Indo-China shall be carried out. That delimitation shall be made by mixed Commissions, composed of officers appointed by the two contracting countries. The duties of those Commissions shall concern the frontier determined by Clauses I. and II., as well as the region comprised between the Great Lake and With the object of facilitating the work of the Commissions and of avoiding every possible difficulty in the delimitation of the frontier in the region comprised between the Great Lake and the sea, the two Governments will come to an agreement before nominating the mixed Commissions, fixing the principal points of the delimita- tion in that region, and especially the point at which the frontier will reach the sea. The mixed Commissions shall be appointed and begin their work within four months after the notification of the present Convention.

IV. The Siamese Government renounces all Sovereign rights over the territories of Louang-Prabang, situated on the right bank of the Mekong. Merchant boats and wood rafts belonging to the Siamese shall have the right to navigate freely that portion of the Mekong traversing the territory of Louang-Prabang.

V.-As soon as the Agreement stipulated for in Paragraph 2 of Clause III., relative to the delimitation of the frontier between the Great Lake and the sea, shall have been established, and as soon as it has been officially notified to the French authorities that the territory involved in this Agreement, and the territories situated to the East of the frontier, as indicated in Clauses I. and II. of the present Treaty, are at their disposal, the French troops which provisionally occupied Chantabun, in virtue of the Convention of October 3, 1893, shall leave that town.

       VI. The stipulations of Clause IV. of the Treaty of October 3, 1893, shall be replaced by the following:-"His Majesty the King of Siam undertakes that the troops he sends or keeps throughout the whole of the Siamese Basin of the Mekong shall always be troops of Siamese nationality, commanded by officers of that nationality. The only exception to this rule is made in favour of the Siamese Gendarmerie, at present commanded by Danish officers. Should the Siamese Govern- ment wish to substitute for these officers foreign officers belonging to another

262

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

nationality, it must previously come to an understanding with the French Govern- ment. So far as the Provinces of Siem-Reap, Battambang, and Sesupon are concerned, the Siamese Government undertakes to keep there none but the Police Contingents necessary for the maintenance of order. These contingents shall be recruited exclusively on the spot, from among the native inhabitants.

""

VII.-In future, in the Siamese portion of the Mekong Basin, if the Royal Government wishes to construct ports, canals, railways (especially railways intended to connect the Capital with any point in that basin), it will come to an agreement with the French Government, if such works cannot be exclusively executed by Siamese and with Siamese capital. The same would naturally apply to the working of the said enterprises. With regard to the use of the ports, canals, and railways in the Siamese portion of the Mekong Basin, as well as in the rest of the Kingdom, it is understood that no differential rights shall be established, contrary to the principle of commercial equality included in the Treaties signed by Siam.

VIII.-In execution of Clause VI. of the Convention of October 3, 1893, plots of land of a superficial area to be determined shall be ceded by the Siamese Govern- ment to the Government of the Republic at the following points situated on the right bank of the Mekong :--Xieng-Kheng, Mong-Kheng, Mong-Sing; on the right or left bank-Mong-Dahan, Kemmarat, and the mouth of the Nam-Mong. The two Gov- ernments will come to an understanding to clear the course of the Nam-Moun, be- tween its confluents with the Mekong and Pimun, of the obstacles which hinder navigation. In case of those works being found impossible to execute, or too costly, the two Governments will concert together for the establishment of communication by land between Pimun and Mekong. They will also come to an understanding for the construction between Bassak and the frontier of Louang-Prabang, of the railway lines which may be recognised as necessary owing to the innavigability of the Mekong.

        IX.-It is from the present moment agreed that the two Governments will facilitate the establishment of a railway connecting Pnom Penh and Battanbang. The construction and working shall be undertaken either by the Governments themselves, each undertaking the portion which is on its territory, or by a Franco-Siamese Com- pany accepted by the two Governments. The two Governments are agreed on the necessity of carrying out work for the improvement of the course of the river between the Great Lake and Battanbang. With that object in view, the French Government is ready to place at the disposal of the Siamese Government the technical agents it may require, both for the execution and maintenance of the said works.

       X. The Government of his Majesty the King of Siam accepts the list of the French protegés such as they exist at the present moment, with the exception of the persons whose licences may be recognised by both parties as having been illegally obtained. A copy of these lists will be communicated to the Siamese authorities by the French authorities. The descendents of the protegés thus maintained under French jurisdiction shall not have the right to claim their licence if they do not be- long to the category of persons described in the following Clause of the present Convention:-

       XI.-Persons of Asiatic origin born in a territory subject to the direct domina- tion, or placed under the Protectorate of France, except those who took up their residence in Siam previous to the time when the territory on which they were born was placed under that domination, or that Protectorate, shall have the right to French protection. French protection will be granted to the children of those persons, but it shall not extend to their grandchildren.

       XII. So far as concerns the jurisdiction to which, for the future and without exception, all French subjects and all French protegés shall be subjected to in Siam, the two Governments agree to substitute for the existing regulations the following:-

1. In criminal matters, French subjects or French protegés shall only be amenble to French judicial authority.

     2. In civil matters, all actions brought by a Siamese against a Frenchman or French protegé, shall be heard before the French Consular Court. All actions in which the defendant is a Siamese shall be heard before the Siamese

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263

Court of Foreign Causes, instituted at Bangkok. Except in the provinces of Xieng Mai, Lakhon, Lampoun, and Nan, all civil and criminal cases involving French subjects and protegés shall be heard before the International Siamese Court. But it is understood that in all these cases the French Consul shall have the right of being present at the trial, or of being represented by a duly authorised deputy, and of making all observations which may appear to him to be required in the interest of justice. In the case of the defendant being French or a French protegé, the French Consul may, at any time during the proceedings, if he thinks fit, and upon a written requisition, claim to hear the case. The case shall then be transferred to the French Consular Court, which, from this moment, shall alone be competent, and to which the Siamese authorities are bound to give their assistance and good offices. Appeals against the judgments delivered both by the Court of Foreign Causes, as well as the International Court, shall be taken before the Court of Appeal at Bangkok.

XIII. With regard to the future admission to French protection of Asiatics who are not born on territory under the direct authority or the protectorate of France, or who may not find themselves legally naturalised, the Government of the Republic shall enjoy rights equal to those which Siam may accord to any other Power.

XIV. The Regulations under former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and Siam, which are not modified by the present Convention, remain in full force.

XV.-In case of difficulties in the interpretation of the present Convention which is drawn up in French and Siamese, the French text alone shall stand.

XVI.--The present Convention shall be ratified within four months from the day of the signature, or earlier if possible.

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

SIGNED AT Bangkok, March 23rd, 1907

(Translation)

The President of the French Republic, and His Majesty the King of Siam, in continuation of the work of delimitation undertaken with a view to carrying out the Convention of the 13th February, 1904, being desirous on the one hand of assuring the final settlement of all questions relative to the common frontiers of Indo-China and Siam, by a reciprocal and rational system of exchanges, and being desirous on the other hand of facilitating the relations between the two countries by the progres- sive introduction of an uniform system of jurisdiction, and by the extension of the rights of French nationals established in Siam, have decided to conclude a fresh Treaty, and have appointed for this purpose as their Plenipotentiaries, namely, the President of the French Republic, M. Victor Emile Marie Joseph Collin (de Plancy), Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the French Republic in Siam, Officer of the Legion of Honour and of Public Instruction; His Majesty the King of Siam, His Royal Highness Prince Devawongse Varoprakar, Chevalier of the Order of Maha-Chakrkri, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, etc., Minister for Foreign Affairs; who, furnished with full powers, which have been found in good and due form, have resolved upon the following provisions:---

Art. I.-The Siamese Government cedes to France the territories of Battambang, Siem Reap, and Sisophon, the frontiers of which are defined by Clause I. of the Protocol of Delimitation annexed herewith.

        Art. II.-The French Government cedes to Siam the territories of Dan-Sai and Kratt, the frontiers of which are defined by Clauses I. and II. of the said Protocol,

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ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

as well as all the islands situated to the south of Cape Lemling as far as and inclusive of Koh-Kut.

Art. III. The handing over of these territories shall take place on one side and the other not less than twenty days after the date on which the present Treaty is ratified.

       Art. IV. A mixed Commission, composed of French and Siamese officers and officials, shall be appointed by the two contracting countries, not less than four months after the ratification of the present Treaty, and shall be charged with delimiting the new frontiers. It shall commence its operations as soon as the season shall permit, and shall carry them out in conformity with the Protocol of Delimita- tion annexed to the present Treaty.

Art. V.-All French Asiatic subjects and protected persons who shall be registered at the French Consulates in Siam after the signature of the present Treaty, by application of Article XI. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904, shall be under the jurisdiction of the ordinary Siamese Tribunals.

The jurisdiction of the International Šiamese Courts, the institution of which is arranged for by Article XII. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904, shall, subject to the conditions given in the Protocol of Jurisdiction annexed herewith, be extended, throughout the whole kingdom of Siam, to the French Asiatic subjects and protected persons alluded to in Articles X. and XI. of the same Convention, and who are actually registered at the French Consulates in Siam.

The régime shall terminate and the jurisdiction of the International Courts shall be transferred to the ordinary Siamese Tribunals, after the promulgation and the bringing into force of the Siamese Codes (Penal Code, Civil and Commercial Code, Codes of Procedure, Law of Judicial Organization).

       Art. VI.-French Asiatic subjects and protected persons shall enjoy throughout the whole kingdom of Siam the same rights and privileges which the natives of the country possess, notably rights of property, of free residence, and of free circulation.

They shall be subject to the ordinary taxes and "prestations."

They shall be exempt from military service and shall not be subjected to extra- ordinary resquisitions and duties.

Art. VII.-The provisions of the old Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and Siam, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.

       Art. VIII. In the event of any difficulty arising in connection with the interpretation of the present Treaty, drawn up in French and Siamese, the French text shall be binding.

Art. IX.-The present Treaty shall be ratified in not less than four months from the date of signature, or sooner if possible.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have sigued the present Treaty, and have affixed their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 23rd March, 1907,

(Signed) V. COLLIN (de Plancy).

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

Protocol concerning the Delimitation of the Frontiers, and annexed to the Treaty of March 23rd, 1907

With a view to facilitating the labours of the Commission arranged for in Article IV. of the Treaty of to-day's date, and with a view to avoiding any possible difficulties arising in regard to the delimitation, the Government of the French Republic and the Government of His Majesty the King of Siam have agreed upon the following:-

Clause I.--The frontier between French Indo-China and Siam starts from the sea at a point situated opposite the highest summit of the Island of Koh-Kut. It follows from this point a north-easterly direction to the crest of Pnom-Krevanh. It is formally agreed that, in all cases, the east slopes of these mountains, including the whole of the basin of the Klong-Kopo, should continue to form part of French Indo-China.

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

265

The frontier follows the crest of the Pnom-Krevanh in a northerly direction as far as Pnom-Thom, which is situated on the main line of the watershed, between the rivers which flow towards the gulf of Siam, and those which flow towards the Great Lake. From Pnom-Thom, the frontier follows at first in a north-westerly direction, then in a northerly direction, the actual frontier between the Province of Battambang on the one hand, and that of Chantaboum and Kratt on the other, as far as the point where this frontier joins the river called Nam-Sai. It then follows the course of this river as far as its confluence with the River of Sisophon, and the latter river to a point situated 10 kilom. below the town of Arauh. Lastly, from this latter point, it continues in a straight line to a point situated on the Dang-Reck, halfway between the passes called Chong-Ta-Koh and Chong-Sa-Met. It is understood that this latter line must leave in Siamese territory the direct route between Aranh and Chong-Ta-Koh. From the above-mentioned point, situated on the crest of Dang-Reck, the frontier follows the watershed between the basin of the Great Lake and the Mekong on the one side, and the basin of the Nam-Moun on the other, and touches the Mekong below Pak-Moun, at the mouth of the Huei-Doue, in conformity with the sketch map adopted by the last Commission of Delimitation on the 18th January, 1907. Clause II.From the side of Luang-Prabang, the frontier quits the Mekong, in the south, at the mouth of the Nam-Huong, and follows the thalweg of that river as far as its source which is situated at the Phu-Khao-Mieng. Thence the frontier follows the watershed between the Mekong and the Menam and terminates in the Mekong, at the point called Keng-Pha-Dai, in conformity with the sketch inap adopted by the last Commission of Delimitation of the 16th January, 1906.

       Clause III.The Commission of Delimitation arranged for in Article IV. of the Treaty of to-day's date shall determine and trace if necessary, on the spot, that portion of the frontier which is described in Clause I. of the present Protocol. If, in the course of the work of delimitation, the French Government should wish to obtain a rectification of the frontier with a view to substituting natural lines for conventional lines, this rectification cannot be made, in any case, to the detriment of the Siamese Government.

       In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Protocol, and have affixed their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 23rd March, 1907

(Signed)

""

V. COLLIN (de Plancy). DEVAWONGSe Varoprakar.

Protocol concerning the jurisdiction applicable in the Kingdom of Siam to French Asiatic subjects and protected persons, and annexed to the Treaty of the 23rd March, 1907

In fulfilment of Article V. of the Treaty of to-day's date, the Government of the French Republic and the Government of His Majesty the King of Siam, being desirous of regulating the organization and working of the International Courts, have agreed upon the following:-

       Clause I.--International Courts shall be created, wherever the requirements of justice shall make such a course necessary, after an understanding has been arrived at between the Minister of the French Republic and the Siamese Minister for Foreign Affairs.

Clause II.-The jurisdiction of International Courts extends:

         1. In civil matters: to all civil or commercial matters in which French Asiatic subjects and protected persons are involved.

       2. In criminal matters: to infractions of every kind committed either by or against French Asiatic subjects or protected persons.

       Clause III. In the Provinces of Udorn and Isarn the jurisdiction of the Inter- national Courts shall extend provisionally to all French Asiatic subjects and protected persons, whatever may be the date of their registration at the French Consulates.

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        Clause IV. The right of removing a cause shall be exercised in accordance- with the provisions of Article XII. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904.

       This right, however, shall no longer be exercised in regard to all matters which form the subject of Codes or Laws regularly promulgated, after the said Codes or Laws. have been communicated to the French Legation, and have been brought into force.

       An understanding shall be arrived at between the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and the French Legation for the settlement of outstanding questions whenever the said Codes or Laws shall come into force.

       Clause V.-All appeals against the decisions of the International Courts of First Instance shall be communicated to the French Consul, who shall be entitled. to furnish on the subject a written opinion, which shall be added to the dossier.

The appeal must bear the signature of two European Judges.

       Clause VI.-Appeal shall lie from the decisions of the Courts of Appeal. Such appeal can be exercised on the ground of want of jurisdiction, and on account of abuse of power, and, in general, all violations of the law.

The appeal shall be determined by the Supreme Court, or San Dika.

       Clause VII. Before whatever Court a civil or criminal cause may be brought,. the plea of want of jurisdiction, pursuant to the rules laid down by the Treaty of to-day's date, must be raised before the defence on the merits.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Protocol and have attached their seals.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 23rd March, 1907

(Signed)

V. COLLIN (de Plancy).

""

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

Agreement regulating the régime of Concessions allotted to the Government of the French Republic one right bank of the Mekong, in pursuance of Article VIII. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904.

Clause I.-In fulfilment of Article VIII. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904, the Siamese Government leases to the Government General of Indo-China, which agrees to the lease, territories exempt from all servitude, active or passive, situated at Xieng-Khan, Nong-Khay, Mnong-Saniabouri, mouth of the Nam-Khan, Ban-Mouk-Dahan, Kenmarat and Pak-Mam.

       Clause II.-The leases are made for a period of fifty years, renewable for the same period if the Government General of Indo-China so desires.

Clause III.-The Government General of Indo-China shall pay annually to the Siamese Government, from the 1st January, 1908, a nominal rent of 1 tical per hectare and part of a hectare.

Clause IV. In accordance with Article IV. of the Treaty of the 3rd October, 1893, and with Article VIII. of the Convention of the 13th February, 1904, the Concessions are exclusively framed with a view to facilitating commercial navigation.

The following establishments can be created there:

Depôts of fuel and coal.

Depôts of material, such as timber, iron, bamboo, dynamite, etc.

Warehouses for goods in transit.

Quarters for passengers and for the crews of pirogues and launches.

Quarters and offices for the staff of navigation companies and public works.

Commercial establishments, on the express understanding that there shall be no

trade in spirituous liquors, opium, arms, and ammunition.

      The territory ceded is under Siamese jurisdiction, as exercised in the rest of the- kingdom in accordance with the Treaties concluded between France and Siam.

Done at Bangkok, in duplicate, the 23rd March, 1907.

(Signed) CHATIDEJ. (Signed) V. COLLIN (de Plancy).

BERNARD,

""

"

DEVAWONGSE.

JAPAN

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN JAPAN AND SIAM

SIGNED AT Bangkok, 25th February, 1898

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and His Majesty the King of Siam, being equally animated by a desire to promote the relations of friendship, commerce and navigation which happily exist between their respective States and subjects, have resolved to conclude a Treaty for that purpose, and have named as their Plenipo- tentiaries that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Manjiro Inagaki, Shogoi, His Majesty's Minister Resident at the Court of His Majesty the King of Siam, and His Majesty the King of Siam, His Royal Highness Prince Krom Luang Devawongse Varoprakar, Knight of the Order of Chakrakri, First Class of the Order of Rising Sun, etc., Minister for Foreign Affairs of His Majesty the King of Siam, who, after having communicated. to each other their respective full powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

Art. I. There shall be constaut peace and perpetual friendship between Japan and Siam, and the subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other full and entire protection for their persons and property according to the established law of the country.

      Art. II. It shall be free to each of the contracting parties to appoint Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls and Consular Agents to reside in the towns and ports of the dominions and possessions of the other, where similar officers of other Powers are permitted to reside. Such Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls and Consular Agents, however, shall not enter upon their functions until after they shall have been approved and admitted in the usual form by the Government to which they are sent. They shall enjoy all the honours, privileges, exemptions and immunities which are or may be granted to Consuls of the most favoured nation.

      Art. III.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties may enter, remain and reside in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other, where the subjects and citizens of the nation most favoured in these respects are permitted to enter, remain and reside; they may there hire and occupy houses, manufactories shops and warehouses, and they may there engage in trade by wholesale and retail in all kinds of produce, manufactures and merchandise, paying no other or higher taxes, imposts, charges or exactions of any kind than are now or may hereafter be paid by the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

      In all that relates to travel, trade and residence; to the acquisition, possession and disposal of property of all kinds, and to the right to engage in all kinds of busi- ness, occupation and enterprise, the subjects of each of the contracting parties in the dominions and possessions of the other shall at all times enjoy the treatment accorded to the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nations.

      Art. IV. There shall be reciprocally full and entire freedom of commerce and navigation between the dominions and possessions of the two high contracting parties. The subjects of each of the contracting parties shall have liberty freely and securely to come and go with their ships and cargoes to and from all places,

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TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND SIAM

ports and rivers in the dominions and possessions of the other, which are now or may hereafter be opened to foreign commerce and navigation.

Art. V.-The subjects of each of the high contracting parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessious of the other a perfect equality of treatment with the subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation in all that relates to transit duties, ware- housing, bounties, the examination and appraisement of merchandise and drawbacks.

Art. VI. No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the King of Siam of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Em- peror of Japan, from whatever place arriving, and no other or higher duties shall be- imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the King of Siam, from whatever place arriving, than on the like article produced or manufactured in any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be maintained or imposed on the importation of any article, the pro- duce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of either of the high contracting parties into the dominions and possessions of the other from whatever place arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like article being the produce or manufacture of any other country. This last provision is not applicable to the sanitary and other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of pro- tecting the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.

        Art. VII. No other or higher duties, taxes, or charges of any kind shall be imposed in the dominions and possessions of either of the high contracting parties. in respect of any article exported to the dominions and possessions of either of the other than such as are or may be payable in respect of the like article exported to any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the dominions and possessions of either of the two contracting parties to the dominions and possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other country.

       Art. VIII. All articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan in Japanese vessels or vessels of the most favoured nation may likewise be imported into those ports in Siamese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Japanese vessels or vessels of the most favoured nation, and reciprocally, all articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the King of Siam in Siamese vessels or in vessels of the most favoured nation, may like- wise be imported into those ports in Japanese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Siamese vessels or vessels of the most favoured nation. Such reciprocal equality of treatment shall take effect without distinction, whether such articles come directly from the place of origin or from any other place.

In the same manner there shall be perfect equality of treatment in regard to exportation, so that the same internal and export duties shall be paid and the same bounties and drawbacks allowed in the dominions and possessions of either of the high contracting parties on the exportation of any article which is or may be legally exported therefrom whether such exportation shall take place in Japanese or Siamese vessels or in vessels of a third Power and whatever may be the place of destination, whether a port of either of the contracting parties, or of any third Power.

or

Art. IX.-No other higher duties or charges on account of tonnage, light harbour dues, pilotage, quarantine, salvage in case of damage or shipwreck or any other local charges, shall be imposed in any ports of Japan on Siamese vessels nor in any of the ports of Siam on Japanese vessels than are now or may hereafter be payable in the like cases in the same ports on national vessels in general or vessels. of the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply reciprocally to the respective vessels from whatever port or place they may arrive and whatever may be their place of destination.

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND SIAM

269

Art. X.-In all that concerns the entering, clearing, stationing, loading and unloading of vessels in the ports, basins, docks, roadsteads, harbours, or rivers of the dominions and possessions of the two countries no privilege shall be granted by one country to national vessels or vessels of any third Power, which shall not be equally granted in similar cases to vessels of the other country.

Art. XI. Any ship of war or merchant vessel of either of the high contracting parties which may be compelled by stress of weather, or by reason of any other dis- tress, to take shelter in a port of the other, shall be at liberty to refit therein, to pro- cure all necessary supplies, and to put to sea again, without paying any duties other than such as would be payable by national vessels. In case, however, the master of a merchant vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his cargo in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the regulations and tariffs of the place to which he may come.

If any ship of war or merchant vessel of one of the contracting parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coasts of the other, such ship or vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furnitures and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandise saved therefrom, including those which may have been cast into the sea, or the proceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, shall be given up to the owners, master or their agents, when claimed by them. If such owners, master or agents are not on the spot, the same shall be delivered to the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls or Consular Agents upon being claimed by them within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such consular officers, owners, master or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other expenses which would have been payable in the case of a wreck of a national vessel.

      The goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall be exempt from all the duties of the Customs unless cleared for consumption, in which case they shall pay the ordinary duties.

      In the case of a ship or vessel belonging to the subjects of either of the con- tracting parties being driven in by stress of weather, run aground or wrecked in the dominions and possessions of the other, the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls and Consular Agents shall, if the owner or master or other agent of the owner is not present, or is present but requires it, be authorized to interpose in order to afford the necessary assistance to the subjects of the respective States.

      Art. XII.-The vessels of war of each of the high contracting parties may enter, remain, and make repairs in those ports and places of the other, to which the vessels of war of the most favoured nation are accorded access; they shall there submit to the same regulations and enjoy the same honours, advantages, privileges and exemptions as are now or may hereafter be conceded to vessels of war of the most favoured nation.

Art. XIII. The high contracting parties agree that in all that concerns com- merce, industry and navigation, any privilege, favour, or immunity which either contracting party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant, to the Government, subjects, citizens, ships or merchandise of any other State shall be extended immedi- ately and unconditionally to the Government, subjects, ships or merchandise of the other contracting party; it being their intention that the trade, industry and naviga- tion of each country shall be placed, in all respects, by the other on the footing of the most favoured nation.

      Art. XIV. The present Treaty shall come into force immediately after the exchange of ratifications, and shall remain in force for ten years, and thereafter until the expiration of a year from the day on which one or the other of the contracting parties shall have repudiated it.

Art. XV. The present Treaty is signed in duplicate in the Japanese, Siamese and English languages, and in case there should be found any discrepancy between the Japanese and Siamese texts, such discrepancy shall be decided in conformity with the English text.

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Art. XVI.-The present Treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications thereto shall be exchanged at Bangkok as soon as possible.

In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

        Done at Bangkok in sextuplicate, this twenty-fifth day of the second month of the thirty-first year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-fifth day of February, of the one hundrel and sixteenth year of Ratanakosindr Sok and the eighteen hundred and ninety-eighth year of the Christian era.

[L.S.]

MANJIRO INAGAKI.

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR.

PROTOCOL

At the moment of proceeding this day to the signature of the Treaty of Friend- ship, Commerce and Navigation between Japan and Siam, the Plenipotentiaries of the two high contracting parties have declared as follows:-

I. The Siamese Government consents that Japanese Consular officers shall exercise jurisdiction over Japanese subjects in Siam until the judicial reforms of Siam shall have been completed; that is, until a Criminal Code, a Code of Criminal Procedure, a Civil Code (with exception of Law of Marriage and Succession), a Code of Civil Procedure and a Law of Constitution of the Courts of Justice will coine into force.

II. The Japanese Government accept as binding upon Japanese subjects and vessels resorting to Siam the Trade Regulations and Customs Tariffs now in force in Siam in respect of the subjects, citizens and vessels of the Powers having Treaties with Siam.

Such Regulations and Tariffs shall be subject to revision at any time upon twelve months' previous notice, on demand of either Japan or Siam.

        All fines and penalties imposed for infractions of the said Regulations or of the Treaty signed this day, shall be paid to the Siamese Government.

III. Any controversies which may arise respecting the interpretation or the execution of the Treaty signed this day or the consequences of any violation thereof, shall be submitted, when the means of settling them directly by amicable agreement are exhausted, to the decision of Commissions of Arbitration, and that the result of such arbitration shall be binding upon both Governments.

The members of such Commissions shall be selected by the two Governments by common consent, failing which each of the parties shall nominate an Arbitrator or an equal number of Arbitrators, and the Arbitrators thus appointed shall select an Umpire.

       The procedure of the Arbitration shall in each case be determined by the con- tracting parties, failing which the Commission of Arbitration shall be itself entitled to determine it beforehand.

The undersigned Plenipotentiaries have agreed that this Protocol shall be sub. mitted to the high contracting parties at the same time as the Treaty, and that when the Treaty is ratified the agreements contained in this Protocol shall also equally be considered as approved, without the necessity of a further formal ratification. In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Protocol and have affixed thereto their seals.

        Done at Bangkok in sextuplicate, this twenty-fifth day of the second month of the thirty-first year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-fifth day of February of the one hundred and sixteenth year of Ratanakosindr Sok and the eighteen hundred and ninety-eighth year of the Christian era.

[L.S.]

99

MANJIRO INAGAKI.

DEVAWONGSE VAROPRAKAR,

RUSSIA

DECLARATION EXCHANGED BETWEEN RUSSIA

AND SIAM

SIGNED AT Bangkok, 23rd June, 1899

The Imperial Government of Russia and the Royal Government of Siam, being desirous to facilitate the relations between the two countries, have, awaiting the conclusion of a Treaty of Commerce and Amity, agreed as follows:-

That for everything relating to jurisdiction, commerce, and navigation, Russian subjects on Siamese territory and Siamese subjects on Russian térritory shall hence- forth enjoy, till the expiration of the present arrangement, all the rights and privileges granted to the subjects of other nations respectively in Siam and in Russia by the Treaties now in existence and by Treaties that may be concluded in the future.

      This arrangement shall be applied by the two contracting parties from the day of its signature and till the expiration of six months after the day on which the one or the other of the high contracting parties shall have denounced it.

       The present declaration having been drawn up in the Russian, Siamese and French languages, and the three versions having the same scope and the same meaning, the French text shall be regarded as official and legal in all respects.

In faith of which the undersigned, duly authorised for that purpose, have drawn up the present declaration, to which they have affixed their signatures and seals.

GREAT BRITAIN AND FRANCE

DECLARATION SIGNED BY GREAT BRITAIN AND

FRANCE RESPECTING SPHERES OF INFLUENCE

SIGNED AT LONDON, 15тн January, 1896

        The undersigned, duly authorised by their respective Governments, have signed the following Declaration :---

I. The Governments of Great Britain and France engage to one another that neither of them will, without the consent of the other, in any case, or under any pretext, advance their armed forces into the region which is comprised in the basing of the Petcha Bouri, Meiklong, Menam, and Bang Pa Kong (Petrion) rivers and their respective tributaries, together with the extent of coast from Muong Bang Tapan to Muong Pase, the basins of the rivers on which those two places are situated, and the basins of the other rivers, the estuaries of which are included in that coast; and including also the territory lying to the north of the basin of the Menam and situated between the Anglo-Siamese frontier, the Mekong River, and the Eastern watershed of the Me Ing. They further engage not to acquire within this region any special privilege or advantage which shall not be enjoyed in common by, or equally open to, Great Britain and France and their nationals and dependents. These stipulations, however, shall not be interpreted as derogating from the special clauses which, in virtue of the Treaty concluded on Oct. 3, 1893, between France and Siam, apply to a zone of 25 kilom. on the right bank of the Mekong and to the navigation of that river.

II.-Nothing in the foregoing clause shall hinder any action on which the two Powers may agree and which they shall think necessary in order to uphold the independence of the Kingdom of Siam. But they engage not to enter into any separate agreement permitting a third Power to take any action from which they are bound by the present declaration themselves to abstain.

III. From the mouth of the Nam Huok northwards as far as the Chinese frontier the thalweg of the Mekong shall form the limit of the possessions or spheres of influence of Great Britain and France. It is agreed that the nationals and dependents of each of the two countries shall not exercise any jurisdiction or authority within the possessions or sphere of influence of the other.

The police of the islands in this part of the river, which are separated from the British shore by a branch of the river, shall, so long as they are thus separated, be entrusted to the French authorities. The fishery shall be open to the

inhabitants of both banks.

        IV. The two Governments agree that all commercial and other privileges and advantages conceded in the two Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Szechuen either to Great Britain or France, in virtue of their respective Conventions with China of March 1, 1894, and June 20, 1895, and all privileges and advantages of any nature which may in the future be conceded in these two Chinese provinces, either to Great Britain or Frauce, shall, as far as rests with them, be extended and rendered common to both Powers and to their nationals and dependents, and they engage to use their influence and good offices with the Chinese Government for this purpose.

THE MALAY STATES FEDERATION AGREEMENT, 1896

Agreement between the Governor of the Straits Settlements, acting on behalf of the Government of Her Majesty the Queen, Empress of India, and the Rulers of the following Malay States, that is to say, Perak, Selangor, Pahang, and Negri Sembilan.

       Art. I.-In confirmation of various previous Agreements, the Sultan of Perak, the Sultan of Selangor, the Sultan of Pahang, and the Chiefs of the States which form the territory known as the Negri Sembilan, hereby severally place themselves and their States under the protection of the British Government.

Art. II.-The above-named Rulers and Chiefs of the respective States hereby agree to constitute their countries a Federation, to be known as the Protected Malay States, to be administered under the advice of the British Government.

Art. III.-It is to be understood that the arrangement hereby agreed upon does not imply that any one Ruler or Chief shall exercise any power or authority in respect of any State other than that which he now possesses in the State of which he is the recognised Ruler or Chief.

Art. IV. The above-named Rulers agree to accept a British Officer, to be styled the Resident-General, as the agent and representative of the British Government under the Governor of the Straits Settlements. They undertake to provide him with suitable accommodation, with such salary as is determined by Her Majesty's Government, and to follow his advice in all matters of administration other than those touching the Mohammedan religion. The appointment of the Resident-General will not affect the obligations of the Malay Rulers towards the British Residents now existing or to be hereafter appointed to offices in the above- mentioned Protected States.

Art. V.-The above-named Rulers also agree to give to those States in the Federation which require it such assistance in men, money, or other respects as the British Government, through its duly appointed officers, may advise; and they further undertake, should war break out between Her Majesty's Government and that of any other Power, to send, on the requisition of the Governor, a body of armed and equipped Indian troops for service in the Straits Settlements.

Art. VI.-Nothing in this Agreement is intended to curtail any of the powers or authority now held by any of the above-named Rulers in their respective States, nor does it alter the relations now existing between any of the States named and the British Empire.

OPIUM AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN

AND PORTUGAL

SIGNED AT LONDON, JUNE 14TH, 1913

In pursuance of the conclusions of the International Opium Conference, and in consideration of the fact that the geographical situation of the colonies of Macao and Hongkong makes it necessary to regulate in a similar way the opium monopolies in the said colonies in all matters concerning the restriction of the consumption, sale, and exportation of prepared opium and repression of smuggling;

274

OPIUM AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND PORTUGAL

       The undersigned, duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have- agreed to the following Articles :---

Art. I.-The Government of the Portuguese Republic, whilst reserving the right of managing and controlling the manipulation of raw opium and the sale of prepared opium in the Colony of Macao, engage to introduce in the opium regulations of that Colony clauses and provisions similar to those contained in the regulations of Hong- kong relative to the repression of the illicit trade in prepared opium.

       Art. II.-The Macao Opium Farmer will not be permitted to import more than 260 chests of opium (a chest means 40 balls of raw opium) per annum exclusively destined for the consumption of the fixed and floating population of Macao.

       Art. III.-The Hongkong Opium Farmer will not be permitted to import more than 540 chests per annum. These imports shall be exclusively destined for the con- sumption of the fixed and floating population of Hongkong. These figures are em- bodied in the contract recently concluded with the Hongkong farmer.

       Art. IV. The farmers of Macao and Hongkong will be permitted to import, per annum, respectively, 240 and 120 chests of raw opium exclusively destined for exportation to countries which have not prohibited at present or which shall not prohibit hereafter such imports of opium.

Art. V. The limit fixed in the preceding Article for Hongkong must be con- sidered a definite one and not subject to alteration; however, it is understood that in Macao power will be retained to increase the number of chests of raw opium im-- ported each year and destined for exportation, provided that proof is given that the said imports are destined to meet the requirements of lawful trade.

For this pur-

     pose the farmer shall produce to the Governor of Macao Customs certificates passed by the authorities of countries importing the opium showing that the quantities. authorized are required for legitimate purposes, over and above the 240 chests referred to in Article 4.

Art. VI. The Governor of Macao will have power to grant licences under the preceding Article for the importation of the quantities of raw opium exceeding the limit fixed in Article IV.

Art. VII-Whereas the limit of chests of raw opium that can be imported annually into Macao has been fixed in Articles II., IV., and V. of this Agreement, the Government of India will permit the purchase of opium in open market at the sales at Calcutta or Bombay or any places in India, for export to Macao, up to aud not exceeding the limits and conditions so fixed, so long as the Opium Farmer at Hongkong is permitted to obtain his supplies from this source.

      Art, VIII.-Raw opium coming from India, consigned to the farmer of Macao, within the limits and conditions above indicated, will be allowed transhipment at Hongkong free of duty or taxation.

Art. IX.-It is understood that if after periods of five years (the duration of the contracts of the farmer) the numbers of chests agreed upon for local consump- tion at or export from Macao should respectively prove to be excessive, the Portu- guese Government will consider the desirability of revising the amount in question.

The present agreement shall remain in force for a period of ten years,

                                        but may be terminated by either Government at any time on giving to the other twelve months' notice of its intention to do so. On the expiration of the said period of ten years it shall continue in force, unless and until a similar notice of termination is given by either Government.

(Signed)

E. GREY.

P. DE TOVAR.

12

TREATY PORTS, PORTS OF CALL, AND PLACES OPEN

TO FOREIGN TRADE IN THE FAR EAST

[Note.-E.O. signifies "effectively opened."]

I.-CHINA.

(a) Treaty ports and places opened by China to foreign trade:-

   Aigun (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907). Amoy (Nanking), 1842.

   Antung (United States' Treaty, 1903; actually opened, May 1, 1906). Canton (Nanking, 1842).

Changchun (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. January 14, 1907).

Changsha (Japanese Treaty of October 8, 1903, E.O. July 1, 1904). Chefoo (Yentai or Tangchow) (Tientsin, 1858, E.O. 1861). a Chinan (Imperial Decree, 1904, E.O. January 20, 1906). Ching-wang-tao (Imperial Decree, 1898).

Chinkiang (Tientsin, 1858, E.O. 1861).

Choutsun (Imperial Decree, 1904, E.O. January 20, 1906).

Chungking (Additional Article, Peking, 1890; Shimonoseki, 1895).

Da iren (Dalny) (by Japan, E.O. September 1, 1906).

Fakumen (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. September 10, 1906).

Feng Huang Cheng (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907). Foochow (Nanking, 1842).

Hailar (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907).

Hangchow (Shimonoseki, 1895).

Hankow (Tientsin, 1858, E.O. 1861). b

Harbin (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.Ó. January 14, 1907).

Hun Chun (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907).

Ichang (Chefoo, 1876, E.O. 1877).

Kiao-chau (leased to Germany, 1898).

Kirin (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. January 14, 1907).

Kiukiang (Tientsin, 1858, E.O. 1861). b

Kiungchow (or Hoihow-in-Hainan) (Tientsin, 1858).

Kong Kung Market (Special Article, 1897, modifying Burmah Convention, 1894).

Kongmoon (Shanghai Treaty, 1902).

Kowloon, port of entry for Canton.

Kuang-chouwan (leased to France). Lappa, port of entry for Canton.

Liao Yang (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907 Lungchow (French Treaty, 1886).

Mandchourie (Manchuli) (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. January 14, 1907). Mengtze (French Treaty, 1886).

Mukden (United States' Treaty, 1903; actually opened, June 1, 1906).

Nanking (French Treaty, 1858, E.O. 1899).

Nanning (Note from Tsung-li Yamen to Sir C. MacDonald of February 4, 1897, supplementing Treaty of 1897 modifying Burmah Convention of 1894, E.O. January 1, 1907).

Newchwang (or Yingkow) (Tientsin, 1858, E.O. 1861). c

Ningpo (Nanking, 1842).

Ninguta (Sin-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907). Pakhoi (or Pei-hai) (Chefoo, 1876, E.O. 1877).

Samshui (Special Article, 1897, modifying Burmah Convention, 1894).

a Tangchow is the port named in the Treaty, but Chefoo is the port actually opened.

b Hankow and Kiukiang were selected, by arrangement with the Chinese Government, in November, 1860, as ports to be opened under Article X, of the Treaty of Tientsin.

c Yingkow is the port of Newchwang.

276

FOREIGN TRADE IN THE FAR EAST

Sanhsing (Sino-Japanese Treaty, 1905; actually opened, June 28, 1907). Santuao (or Funing) (Imperial Decree, 1898).

Shanghae (Nanking, 1842).

Shashi (Shimonoseki, 1895).

Sinminting (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. October 10, 1906).

Soochow (Shimonoseki, 1895).

Swatow (or Chac-Chow) Tientsin, 1858, E.0. 1860), a

Szemao (French Additional Convention, 1895).

Ta-tung-kou (Japanese Treaty, 1903).

Tengyueh (Momein) (Agreement of 1897, modifying Burmah Convention 1894).

Tiehling (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. September 10, 1906).

Tientsin (Peking, 1860).

Tsi-tsi-har (Japanese Treaty, 1905. E.O. January 14, 1907).

Tungchiangtzu (Japanese Treaty, 1905, E.O. September 10, 1906).

Weihaiwei (leased to Great Britain).

Wei-hsien (Imperial Decree, 1904, E.O. January 20, 1906).

Wenchow (Chefoo, 1876, E.O. 1877).

Wuchow (Special Article, 1897, modifying Burmah Convention, 1894).

Wuhu (Chefoo, 1876, E.O. 1877). Wusung (Imperial Decree, 1898). Yochow (Imperial Decree, 1898).

(b) Ports of call :-

(1.) On the Yang-tsze, for passengers and

Ho-kou (Chefoo Convention, 1876). Luchikou (Chefoo Convention, 1876).

cargo-

Nganking (Anking) (Chefoo Convention, 1876). Tatung (Chefoo Convention, 1876). Wu-Sueh (Chefoo Convention, 1876). (2.) On the Yang-tsze, for passengers-

Hwangchow (Yang-tsze Regulations, 1898). Hwang-tze-kang (Yang-tsze Regulations, 1898). I-chang b (Yang-tsze Regulations, 1898). Kiang-yin (Yang-tsze Regulations 1898). (3.) On the West River, for passenger and cargo- Do-Sing c d (by Shanghae Treaty, 1902). Komchuk (Burmalı Convention, 1897). Lo-ting hau (by Shanghae Treaty, 1902). d Pak-tau hau (by Shanghae Treaty, 1902). d Shiu-hing (Burmah Convention, 1897). Takhing (Burmah Convention, 1897). (4.) On the West River, for passengers-

Fung-chuen (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). d How-lik (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Kau Kong (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Kulow (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). d Luk Pu (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Luk To (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Mah-ning (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Wing-on (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). d Yuet Sing (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d Yungki (Shanghae Treaty, 1902). c d

a Chao-Chow is the port named in the Treaty.

b Not to be confounded with Ichang, the Treaty port,

c Opened for passenger traffic in January, 1903, by the Viceroy of Canton, at the suggestion of His Majesty's Consul-General prior to ratification of Treaty.

d Canton Consulate reported, June 20, 194, by telegram that all had been declared open by Customs notification of March 1, 1904.

FOREIGN TRADE IN THE FAR EAST

(a.) Treaty ports:-

II. JAPAN

Hakodate...

.opened in 1859 | Nagasaki.

..opened in 1859 Yokohama or Kanagawa ..opened in 1859 ...................opened in 1867

Tokio a

277

Hiogo

..opened in 1868

Osaka b

.opened in 1868

Niigata b (or Ebisumi-

nato)

.opened in 1869

       (b.) Ports in Formosa opened to subjects of Powers having Commercial Treaties with Japan for residence and trade:-c

Anping... Keelung Takao

(c.) Opened with a

Tamsui...

opened in 1896

Tainan (or Taiwan-foo) (opened in 1896; to foreign vessels and their cargo only).

at three months' notice:---

..opened in 1896 opened in 1896 .opened in 1896 proviso as to closing

Opened in

...1899 ...1899

Shimizu d (Province of Suruga) Taketoyo d (Province of Owari)

Nagoya e (Province of Owari)

.1907

Yokkaichi d (Province of Ise)

1899

Shimonoseki (Province of Nagato)1899

Moji d (Province of Buzen)

.1899

Hakata d (Province of Chikzen)...1899

Karatsu d (Province of Hizen)

1899

Kuchinotsud (Province of Hizen)..1899

Misumid (Province of Higo)

1899

Izuhara d (Island of Tsuhima).

..1899

Sasuna d (Island of Tsushima).

.1899

Hamada d (Province of Iwami) Sakai d (Province of Hoki)

... 1899

.1899

Opened in Miyazu d (Province of Tango) .1899 Tsuruga d (Province of Echizen) ...1899 Nanao d (South Bay) (Province of

Noto)

.1899 Fushiki d (Provinee of Etchu) ..1899 Otaru d (Porvince of Shiribeshi) ...1899 Kushiro d (Province of Kushiro) ...1899 Muroran f h (Province of Iburi) ...1899 Itozaki (Province of Bingo) ..1900 Wakamatsui (Province of Chikuzen) 1904 Shishimid (Island of Tsushima) ...1899 Nahad (Loochoo Islands)

.1899

Suminoyej (Province of Hizen) ...1906 Awomorif g (Province of Mutsu) ...1906

a Tokio was never a shipping port, but simply a place open to foreign trade and residence.

         These ports are under Article XI. of the Treaty of 1894 excluded from the category of ports between which coasting trade is permitted to British vessels.

c Opening notified by departmental notice issued by Foreign Office in Tokio (February, 1896). d Article 3 of Imperial Ordinance No. 342 (published in "Official Gazette" of the 13th July, 1899), by which the opening of these ports was notified, reads as follows:-

"When the imports and exports together at any of the ports mentioned in Article 1 for

any two years in succession do not reach the value of 50,000 yen they shall be closed.

"When in cases where, in consequence of the development of communications, new ports are established in the vicinity of any of the ports enumerated in Article 1, the further maintenance of any such port, as an open port, is considered unnecessary, it may be closed, notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding clause.

"The date of the closing shall be notified three months beforehand by the Minister of Finance."

       e Opened by Imperial Ordinance No. 330 (published in "Official Gazette" of the 28th October, 1907), under same conditions as ports under 4.

ƒ The following articles only may be imported at the ports of Muroran and Awomori:-

Grains and seeds.

Beverages and comestibles (articles in Group 3 of the Import Tariff attached to the

Customs Tariff Law).

Sugar, confectionery, and sweetmeats (articles included in Group 4 of the said Tariff).

Furs.

Hides and skins (articles included in Group 6, No. 66 of the above-mentioned Tariff), Oils, fats, and waxes.

Iron-

T, angle, and the like.

Rails and fishplates for rails.

Bolts, nuts, washers, rivets, and dogspikes (all made of iron).

Materials for bridging and building (made of metal).

Mechanics' tools, and agricultural implements and parts thereof.

Locomotives, locomotive tenders, and parts thereof.

Railway passenger cars, freight waggons, and parts thereof.

Duty free articles,

Articles exempted from import duty (articles included in Article 7 of Customs

Tariff Law).

.278

FOREIGN TRADE IN THE FAR EAST

      (d.) Ports in Formosa and the Pescadores open, for the present, only to junk traffic:-

-k (1.) Formosa--l

Opened in

Opened in

Gosei (or Tokaku) m Taichu

Prefecture....

1899

Kiuko (or Kiukong) Taihoku Pre-

fecture

1899

Koro (or Oulong) Taichu

Pre-

fecture

1899

Toko (or Tongkong), Tainan Pre-

fecture

1899

Rokko (or Lukong) Taichu

Pre-

fecture

1899

Tosekiko (or Toncho), Tainan

Prefecture

1899

(2.) The Pescadores-

Makiu (or Makung), opened in 1899.

Treaty ports:-

III.-COREA

Chemulpo (opened 1880 under Japanese Treaty 1876).

Chinnampo (opened October 1, 1897).

Chungchin (opened April 1, 1908).

Fusan (Japanese Treaty, 1876).

Kunsan (May 1, 1899).

Masampo (May 1, 1899).

Mokpo (October 1, 1897).

Seoul (Hanyang) (British Treaty, 1883).

Songchin (May 1, 1899).

Wonsan (or Gensan) (opened 1880 under Japanese Convention, 1879). Ping-yang (held to be open by Agreement among foreign Representatives

at Seoul, November, 1899).

Yang-wha-chin (opened 1883 under Japanese Convention, 1882).

Yongampo (date of opening not yet fixed).

Wiju (date of opening not yet fixed).

N.B.-Though the opening of the ports of Yongampo and Wiju has not yet been officially announced, the Customs opened offices at these ports in July, 1906, and foreign steamers call there without objection on the part of the authorities.

IV. SIAM

Article IV. of the Treaty of April 18, 1855, stipulates that:-

      "British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok or within the limits assigned by this Treaty."

       g At the port of Awomori the following additional goods may be imported from the 1st December, 1907:-

Tinplates, iron tubes, solder.

h At the port of Muroran all articles may be imported after the 1st December. 1907, with the exception of those prohibited by Article 10 of the Customs Tariff Law.

i At the port of Wakamatsu the following goods may be imported:-

Fresh eggs.

Rice, unhulled rice, barley, wheat, oats, Indian corn and beans.

Iron ore.

Pig iron,

Manure.

And from the 1st December, 1907:-

Coke, manganese ore, ferro-manganese, and spiegleisen.

j At the Port of Suminoye only the export of commodities is permitted.

k Opening notified by Decree of Formosan Government, dated August, 1899.

The Port of Kakoko (or Hokkokei), opened with the others in 1899, was closed from the

1st July, 1907, by Decree of Formosan Government, dated May, 1907.

       m The name in brackets in this case, as in the case of each of the ports of Formosa and of the port in the Pescadores, is the local Chinese name of the port in question,

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890

53 AND 54 VICTORIA, CHAPTER 37

AN ACT TO CONSOLIDATE THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACTS

[4th AUGUST, 1890]

     WHEREAS by treaty, capitulation grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, Her Majesty the Queen has jurisdiction within divers foreign countries, and it is expedient to consolidate the Acts relating to the exercise of Her Majesty's jurisdiction out of Her dominions:

        Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:

1. It is and shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen to hold, Exercise of exercise, and enjoy any jurisdiction which Her Majesty now has or may foreign country.

jurisdiction in at any time hereafter have within a foreign country in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired that jurisdiction by the cession or conquest of territory.

2.-Where a foreign country is not subject to any government from Exercise of whom Her Majesty the Queen might obtain jurisdiction in the manner British subjects) jurisdiction over recited by this Act, Her Majesty shall by virtue of this Act have jurisdic- in countries tion over Her Majesty's subjects for the time being resident in or resort- ing to that country, and that jurisdiction shall be jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country within the meaning of the other provisions

of this Act.

without regular governments.

       3.-Every act and thing done in pursuance of any jurisdiction of Her Validity of acts Majesty in a foreign country shall be as valid as if it had been done according to the local law then in force in that country.

done in pursu- ance of jurisdic- tion.

existence or

       4.-(1.) If in any proceeding, civil or criminal, in a Court in Her Evidence as to Majesty's dominions or held under the authority of Her Majesty, any extent of juris- question arises as to the existence or extent of any jurisdiction of Her diction in foreiga Majesty in a foreign country, a Secretary of State shall, on the application country. of the Court, send to the Court within a reasonable time his decision on the question, and his decision shall for the purposes of the proceeding be final.

       (2.) The Court shall send to the Secretary of State, in a document under the seal of the Court, or signed by a Judge of the Court, questions framed so as properly to raise the question, and sufficient answers to those questions shall be returned by the Secretary of State to the Court, and those answers shall, on production thereof, be conclusive evidence of the matters therein contained.

First Schedule.

       5.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, Power to extend if she thinks fit, by Order to direct that all or any of the enactments enactments in described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in the Order mentioned, to any foreign country in which for the time being Her Majesty has jurisdiction.

280

persons charged

: possession.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1830

(2.) Thereupon those enactments shall, to the extent of that jurisdiction, operate as if that country were a British possession, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that possession. Power to send 6.-(1.) Where a person is charged with an offence cognizable by with offences for a British court in a foreign country, any person having authority derived trial to a British from Her Majesty in that behalf may, by warrant, cause the person so charged to be sent for trial to any British possession for the time being appointed in that behalf by Order in Council, and upon the arrival of the person so charged in that British possession, such criminal court of that possession as is authorised in that behalf by Order in Council, or, if no court is so authorised, the supreme criminal court of that possession may cause him to be kept in safe and proper custody, and so soon as con- veniently may be may inquire of, try, and determine the offence, and on conviction punish the offender according to the laws in force in that behalf within that possession in the same manner as if the offence had been committed within the jurisdiction of that criminal court.

Provision as to

place of punish-

convicted.

Provided that--

(a.) A person so charged may, before being so sent for trial, tender for examination to a British court in the foreign country where the offence is alleged to have been committed any competent witness whose evidence he deems material for his defence and whom he alleges himself unable to produce at the trial in the British possession:

(b.) In such case the British court in the foreign country shall proceed in the examination and cross-examination of the witness as though he had been tendered at a trial before that court, and shall cause the evidence so taken to be reduced into writing, and shall trausmit to the criminal court of the British possession by which the person charged is to be tried a copy of the evidence, certified as correct under the seal of the court before which the evidence was taken, or the signature of a judge of that court: (c.) Thereupon the court of the British possession before which the trial takes place shall allow so much of the evidence so taken as would have been admissible according to the law and practice of that court, had the witness been produced and examined at the trial, to be read and received as legal evidence at the trial: (d.) The court of the British possession shall admit and give effect to the law by which the alleged offender would have been tried by the British court in the foreign country in which his offence is alleged to have been committed, as far as that law relates to the criminality of the act alleged to have been committed, or the nature or degree of the offence, or the punishment thereof, if the law differs in those respects from the law in force in that British possession.

(2.) Nothing in this section shall alter or repeal any law, statute, or usage by virtue of which any offence committed out of Her Majesty's dominions may, irrespectively of this Act, be inquired of, tried, determined and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, or any part thereof.

7. Where an offender convicted before a British court in a foreign ment of person country has been sentenced by that court to suffer death, penal servitude, imprisonment, or any other punishment, the sentence shall be carried into effect in such place as may be directed by Order in Council or be determined in accordance with directions given by Order in Council, and the conviction and sentence shall be of the same force in the place in which the sentence is so carried into effect as if the conviction had been made and the sentence passed by a competent court in that place.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890

in Council.

231

8. Where, by Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act, any Validity of acts British court in a foreign country is authorised to order the removal or done under Order deportation of any person from that country, that removal or deportation, and any detention for the purposes thereof, according to the provisions of the Order in Council, shall be as lawful as if the order of the court were to have effect wholly within that country.

jurisdiction to

       9. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, by Power to assign Order, to assign to or confer on any court in any British possession, or British Courts in held under the authority of Her Majesty, any jurisdiction, civil or criminal, cases within original or appellate, which may lawfully by Order in Council be assigned Jurisdiction Act.

Foreign to or conferred on any British court in any foreign country, and to make such provisions and regulations as to Her Majesty in Council seem meet respecting the exercise of the jurisdiction so assigned or conferred, and respecting the enforcement and execution of the judgments, decrees, orders, and sentences of any such court, and respecting appeals therefrom.

       10. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to revoke Power to amend or vary any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act.

Orders in

Council.

Parliament,

11. Every Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall be Laying before laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made, if and effect of Parliament be then in session, and if not, forthwith after the commence- Orders in ment of the then next session of Parliament, and shall have effect as if it were enacted in this Act.

Council.

Orders in

12.-(1.) If any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act as In what cases respects any foreign country is in any respect repugnant to the provisions Council void for of any Act of Parliament extending to Her Majesty's subjects in that repugnancy. country, or repugnant to any order or regulation made under the authority of any such Act of Parliament, or having in that country the force and effect of any such Act, it shall be read subject to that Act, order, or regulation, and shall, to the extent of such repugnancy, but not otherwise, be void.

(2.) An Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall not be, or be deemed to have been, void on the ground of repugnancy to the law of England unless it is repugnant to the provisions of some such Act of Parliament, order, or regulation as aforesaid.

persons

13.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any Provisions for person for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended protection of execution of this Act, or of any enactment repealed by this Act, or of any acting under Order in Council made under this Act, or of any such jurisdiction of Her tion Acts.

                                                   Foreign Jurisdio. Majesty as is mentioned in this Act, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of this Act, or of any such enactment, Order in Council, or jurisdiction as aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted:

(a.) in any court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions within six months after the parties to the action, suit, prosecu- tion, or proceeding have been within the jurisdiction of the court in which the same is instituted; nor

(b) in any of Her Majesty's courts without Her Majesty's dominions unless the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction of that court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury, or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.

282

Jurisdiction

tain Eastern seas.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890

(2.)-In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the action, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is proceeded with after payment into court of any money in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs incurred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.

14.-It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to over ships in cer make any law that may seem meet for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China or of Japan, as fully and effectual as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the Government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.

Provision as to subjects of Indian Princes.

Definitions.

Power to repeal

15.--Where any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act extends to persons enjoying Her Majesty's protection, that expression shall include all subjects of the several Princes and States in India.

16. In this Act,-

""

The expression "foreign country" means any country or place out

of Her Majesty's dominions: The expression "British court in a foreign country

means any British court having jurisdiction out of Her Majesty's dominions in pursuance of an Order in Council whether made under any

Act or otherwise :

The expression "jurisdiction" includes power.

17.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Act may or vary Acts in be revoked or varied by Her Majesty by Order in Council.

Second Schedule.

Repeal.

Ebort title.

18. The Acts mentioned in the Third Schedule to this Act are hereby repealed to the extent in the third column of that schedule mentioned: Provided that,―

1890.

(1) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment repealed by this Act, shall, if in force at the passing of this Act, continue in force, until altered or revoked by Her Majesty as if made in pursuance of this Act; and shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been made or issued under and in pursuance of this Act; and

(2) Any enactment, Order in Council, or document referring to any enactment repealed by this Act shall be construed to refer to the corresponding enactment of this Act.

19.-(1.) This Act may be cited as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act,

 (2.) The Acts whereof the short titles are given in the First Schedule to this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that schedule.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890

SCHEDULES

283

SESSION

AND CHAPTER.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 5 and 19)

TITLE.

ENACTMENTS WHICH MAY BE EXTENDED

BY ORDER IN

COUNCIL.

12 & 13 Vict. c. 96. An Act to provide for the Pro- The whole Act.

14 & 15 Vict. c. 99.

17 & 18 Vict. c. 104.

19 & 20 Vict. c. 113.

22 Vict. c. 20.

secution and Trial in Her Majesty's Colonies of Offences committed within the juris- diction of the Admiralty. An Act to amend the law of

evidence.

The Merchant Shipping Act,

1854.

An Act to provide for taking evidence in Her Majesty's Dominions in relation to civil and commercial matters pend- ing before Foreign tribunals.

SHORT TITLE.

Admiralty Offences

(Colonial) 1849.

Act,

Sections seven and Evidence Act, 1851,

eleven. Part X.

The whole Act.

An Act to provide for taking The whole Act.

evidence in Suits and Proceed- ings pending before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdic- tion of such tribunals.

22 & 23 Vict. c. 63. | An Act to afford Facilities for The whole Act.

the more certain Ascertain- ment of the Law administered in one Part of Her Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded in the Courts of another Part thereof.

23 & 24 Vict. c. An Act to enable the Legisla-The whole Act.

122.

tures of Her Majesty's Posses- sions Abroad to make Enact- ments similar to the Enact- ment of the Act ninth, George the Fourth, chapter thirty- one, section eight.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 11. An Act to afford facilities for The whole Act.

30 & 31 Vict. c.

124.

37 & 38 Vict. c. 94.

44 & 45 Vict. c. 69.

48 & 49 Vict. c. 74.

the better Ascertainment of

the Law of Foreign Countries

when pleaded in Courts with-

in Her Majesty's Dominions. The Merchant Shipping Act,

1867.

Section eleven.

The Conveyancing (Scotland) | Section fifty-one.

Act, 1874.

The Fugitive Offenders Act, The whole Act.

1881.

The Evidence by Commission 'l'he whole Act.

Act, 1885.

Foreign Tribunals Evidence Act, 1856.

Evidence by Com- mission Act, 1859

British Law Ascer- tainment Act, 1859.

Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860.

Foreign Law Ascer-

tainment 1861.

Act,

284

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 17)

Acts which may be revoked or varied by Order in Council

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 31.

26 & 27 Vict. c. 35.

TITLE.

EXTENT OF REPEAL.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects within certain territories adja- cent to the colony of Sierra Leone.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects in South Africa.

THIRD SCHEDULE (Section 18)

Enactments repealed

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

26 & 7 Vict. c. 94 20 & 21 Vict. c. 75

28 & 29 Vict. c. 116

29 & 30 Vict. c. 87

33 & 34 Vict. c. 55

38 & 39 Vict. c. 85 39 & 40 Vict. c. 46

41 & 42 Vict. c. 67

TITLE OR SHORT TITLE.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843. An Act to confirm an Order in Council con- cerning the exercise of jurisdiction in matters arising within the kingdom of Siam.

EXTENT OF REPEAL

The whole Act.

The whole Act.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment The whole Act.

Act, 1865.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment | The whole Act.

Act. 1866.

The Siam and Straits Settlements Juris- The whole Act.

diction Act, 1870.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1875. An Act for more effectually punishing offences against the laws relating to the slave trade.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878.

The whole Act. Sections four and six,

The whole Act.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

ORDER OF HIS MAJESTY THE KING IN COUNCIL

FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HIS MAJESTY'S

SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE, THE 24TH DAY OF October, 1904

PRESENT:-

THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

LORD PRESIDENT.

MR. SECRETARY BRODRICK.

LORD WINDSOR.

MR. A. GRAHAM MURRAY.

WHEREAS by Treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, His Majesty the King has jurisdiction within the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Emperor of Corea;

       Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, or otherwise in His Majesty vested, is pleased by and with the advice of his Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

I.-PRELIMINARY AND GENERAL.

1. This Order is divided into parts, as follows:

+

PARTS.

SUBJECT.

ARTICLES.

I. Preliminary and General

1-6

II.

Constitution and Powers of Courts

7-34

III.

Criminal Matters

35-88

...

IV..

Civil Matters

89-117

V.

Procedure, Criminal and Civil

118-128

VI.

Mortgages and Bills of Sale:..

129-150

...

VII.

Foreign Subjects and Tribunals

151-154

VIII.

Regulations

155-159

IX.

Miscellaneous.....

160-171

Schedule of Repealed Orders.

Division of Order.

2. The limits of this Order are the dominions of the Emperor of Limits of China and of the Emperor of Corea, including the territorial waters of those dominions respectively; but, except as provided in this Order, the said limits do not include places within the limits of the Weihaiwei Order in Council, 1901.

286

Interpreta.

tion.

"Administration

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

3. In the construction of this Order the following words and expres- sions have the meanings hereby assigned to them, unless there be some- thing in the subject or context repugnant thereto, that is to say:

     means letters of administration, including the same with will annexed or granted for special or limited purposes or limited in duration. "British ship" means a merchant-ship being a British ship within the meaning of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, and includes any ship provided with sailing letters from the Governor of Hongkong, or from His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea. "British possession" means any part of His Majesty's dominions

exclusive of the United Kingdom.

"British subject" includes a British protected person, that is to say, a person who either (a) is a native of any Protectorate of His Majesty, and is for the time being in China or Corea; or (b) by virtue of Section 15 of the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, or otherwise enjoys His Majesty's protection in China and Corea. "China" means so much of the Empire of China as is within the

limits of this Order.

"

"Consular district means the district in and for which a Consular officer usually acts, or for which he may be authorized to act, for all or any of the purposes of this Order by authority of the Secretary of State. "Consular officer" means a Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul Consular Agent, or Pro-Consul of His Majesty resident in China or Corea, including a person acting temporarily, with the approval of the Secretary of State, as or for a Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of His Majesty so resident.

"Commissioned Consular officer means a Consular officer holding a commission of Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul from His Majesty, including a person acting temporarily, with the approval of the Secretary of State, or of His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, as or for such a commissioned Consular officer. "Consulate

66

""

" and

Consular office refer to the Consulate and office of a Consular officer.

"The Court," except when the reference is to a particular Court, means any Court established under this Order, subject, however, to the provisions of this Order with respect to powers and local jurisdictions.

66

66

"

Foreigner means a subject or citizen of a State in amity with

His Majesty, including China and Corea.

Judge," except where the context intends a reference to the Judge of the Supreme Court only, includes Assistant Judge, and, except where the context intends a reference in the Supreme Court only, includes the officer for the time being holding a Provincial Court.

"Legal practitioner" includes barrister-at-law, advocate, solicitor, Writer to the Signet, and any person possessing similar qualifications.

"Lunatic" means idiot or person of unsound mind.

"Master," with respect to any ship, includes every person (except a

pilot) having command or charge of that ship.

"}

"Minister means His Majesty's Minister in China or in Corea, as the case may be, and includes Charge d'Affaires or other chief Diplomatic Representative.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

46 Month means calendar month.

"Oath" and "affidavit," in the case of persons for the time being allowed by law to affirm or declare, instead of swearing, include affirmation and declaration, and the expression "swear," in the like case, includes affirm and declare.

"Offence" includes crime, and any act or omission punishable

     criminally in a summary way or otherwise. "Person" includes Corporation.

"Prescribed means prescribed by Regulations or Rules of Court. "Prosecutor means complainant or any person appointed or allowed

by the Court to prosecute.

"Proved" means shown by evidence on oath, in the form of affidavit, or other form, to the satisfaction of the Court or Consular officer acting or having jurisdiction in the matter, and "proof" means the evidence adduced in that behalf.

"Rules of Court" means rules of Court made under the provisions

of this Order.

Secretary of State" means one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries

of State.

"Ship" includes any vessel used in navigation, however propelled, with her tackle, furniture and apparel, and any boat or other craft. "The Treasury" means the Commissioners of His Majesty's Treasury. "Treaty" includes any Convention, Agreement, or Arrangement,

 made by or on behalf of His Majesty with any State or Govern- ment, whether the Government of China or of Corea is a party thereto or not.

"Will" means will, codicil, or other testamentary instrument. Expressions used in any rules, regulations, or orders made under this Order shall, unless a contrary intention appears, have the same respective meanings as in this Order.

287

Construction.

4. (1) In this Order, words importing the plural or the singular Rules of may

be construed as referring to one person or thing, or to more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to the feminine (as the case may require).

      (2) Where this Order confers any power or imposes any duty, then, unless a contrary intention appears, the power may be exercised and the duty shall be performed from time to time as occasion requires.

(3) Where this Order confers a power, or imposes a duty on, or with respect to, a holder of an office, as such, then, unless a contrary intention appears, the power may be exercised and the duty shall be per- formed by, or with respect to, the holder for the time being of the office or the person temporarily acting for the holder.

      (4) Where this Order confers a power to make any rules, regulations, or orders, the power shall, unless a contrary intention appears, be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like consent and conditions, if any, to rescind, revoke, vary, or amend the rules, regulations, or orders.

(5) This Article shall apply to the construction of any rules, regula- tions, or orders made under this Order, unless a contrary intention appears.

Jurisdiction.

5. The jurisdiction conferred by this Order extends to the persons Extent of and matters following, in so far as by Treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, His Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such matters and things, that is to say :-

(1) British subjects, as herein defined, within the limits of this Order. (2) The property and all personal or proprietary rights and liabilities within the said limits of British subjects, whether such subjects are within the said limits or not.

288

Exercise of Jurisdiction.

Constitution of Supreme Court.

Acting Judge,

Acting Assist- ant Judge.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(3) Foreigners in the cases and according to the conditions specified

in this Order and not otherwise. (4) Foreigners, with respect to whom any State, King, Chief, or Government, whose subjects, or under whose protection they are, has by any Treaty as herein defined or otherwise agreed with His Majesty for, or consents to, the exercise of power or authority by His Majesty.

(5) British ships with their boats, and the persons and property on board thereof, or belonging thereto, being within the limits of this Order.

  6. All His Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or Corea for the hearing and determination of criminal or civil matters, or for the maintenance of order, or for the control or administration of persons or property, or in relation thereto, shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.

II. CONSTITUTION AND POWERS OF COURTS.

(i) Supreme Court.

7.-(1) There shall be a Court styled "His Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Corea" (in this Order referred to as the Supreme Court, and comprised in the term "the Court").

  (2) Subject to the provisions of this Order, there shall be a Judge, and as many Assistant Judges of the Supreme Court as may from time to time be required, who shall respectively be appointed by His Majesty by warrant under His Royal sign manual.

Every Judge shall be at the time of his appointment a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing.

(3) The Judges, or any two of them, shall sit together for the pur- poses described in this Order, and the Supreme Court so constituted is hereinafter in this Order referred to as the "Full Court."

(4) When the Full Court consists of not more than two Judges, and there is a difference of opinion, the opinion of the Judge, or, in his absence, the Senior Assistant Judge, shall prevail.

  (5) Subject to any Rules of Court, the Judge shall make any such arrangements as he thinks fit for the distribution of the business of the Court.

  (6) If the Chief Justice in office at the passing of this Order becomes the Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, he shall retain the title of Chief Justice during his tenure of office.

8. During a vacancy in the office of Judge, or in case of the illness or incapacity of the Judge, or of his absence from the district of the Consul- ate of Shanghai, the Secretary of State may appoint a fit person to act as Judge, but unless or until such appointment is made, the Assistant Judge or Senior Assistant Judge shall act as Judge.

An Acting Judge shall, during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and authority of the Judge.

  9. During a vacancy or temporary vacancy in the office of Assistant Judge, or in case of the absence, or illness, or other incapacity of an Assistant Judge, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint any fit person, approved by the Secretary of State, or by His Majesty's Minister in China, to act as and for such Assistant Judge for the time therein mentioned or during the vacancy, as the case may be; but every such appointment shall be revocable, at pleasure, by the Judge, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, or by the Secretary of State.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

The person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appoint- ment, have all the power and authority of an Assistant Judge.

Assistant

       10. The Secretary of State may appoint either a person qualified as Additional provided in Article 7, or a Consular officer to act as an additional Assis- Judge. tant Judge, and any person so appointed shall, during the continuance of his appointment, have all the power and authority of an Assistant Judge.

Supreme Court.

       11. The Supreme Court shall have a seal, bearing the style of the Seal of Court and such device as the Secretary of State approves, but the seal in use at the commencement of this Order shall continue to be used until new seal is provided.

a

12.-(1) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court a Sheriff, a Crown Advocate, a Registrar, a Chief Clerk, a Marshal, and such other officers and clerks under such designations as the Secretary of State thinks fit.

(2) The Secretary of State, or His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, as the case may be, may temporarily attach to the Supreme Court such persons, being Consular officers, as he thinks fit.

(3) Every officer, clerk, and other person thus attached shall dis- charge such duties in connection with the Court as the Judge may direct, subject to any instructions of the Secretary of State.

Officers of

Supreme

Court.

13. The Sheriff shall have all the powers and authorities of the Sheriff. Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges and immunities of the office, and shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.

He shall be entitled to such fees and costs as the Supreme Court may direct.

14. The Registrar shall be appointed by His Majesty.

He shall be either a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, or a Solicitor of the Supreme Court in England or Ireland, or a Writer to His Majesty's Signet, or a Solicitor in the Supreme Courts of Scotland.

He may also, with the approval of the Secretary of State, hold the office of Chief Clerk of the Supreme Court.

In case of the absence from Shanghai or of the illness of the Regis- trar, or during a vacancy in the office of Registrar, or during the employ- ment of the Registrar in another capacity, or on emergency, the Judge may, by writing under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, appoint any fit person to act as Registrar for the time therein mentioned, or until the appointment is revoked by the Judge or disapproved or revoked by the Secretary of State.

       15. The Judge, each Assistant Judge, and the Registrar shall hold office during the pleasure of His Majesty.

Registrar.

289

Tenure of Judges and Registrar. Revocation of

      16. In case at any time His Majesty thinks fit by warrant under his Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Appointments. Judge, Assistant Judge, or Registrar, or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Rexistrar in office, thinks fit by warrant under his Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Registrar (as the case may be), then, and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified by His Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force-and he shall continue, and be deemed to have tontinued, entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law- as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.

10

290

Sittings of Supreme Court.

            Visitation of Judges.

            Constitution of Provincia Courts.

Courts of Record.

Jurisdiction of Supreme Court at Shanghai.

Jurisdiction of Provincial Courts.

Concurrent

jurisdiction of Supreme Court.

Jarisdiction of Registrar.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

17. The Supreme Court shall ordinarily sit at Shanghai; but may, if it seems expedient, sit at any other place within the limits of this Order, and may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place as the Secretary of State approves. Under this Article the Judges may sit at the same time at different places, and each sitting shall be deemed to be a sitting of the Supreme Court.

   18. The Judge or under his directions an Assistant Judge may visit, in a magisterial or judicial capacity, any place in China or Corea, and there inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, and may examine any records or order documents in any Provincial Court, and give directions as to the keeping thereof.

(ii) Provincial Courts.

   19.-(1) Every commissioned Consular officer, with the exception of those at Shanghai and with such other exceptions (if any) as the Secre- tary of State thinks fit to make, shall for and in his Consular district hold and form a Court, in this Order referred to as a Provincial Court.

(2) Where His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, as the case may be, appoints any person to be Acting Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul at any port or place in China or Corea, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no commissioned Consular officer is resident, that person shall hold and form a Provincial Court for the district for which he is appointed to act.

(3) Every Provincial Court shall be styled "His Britannic Majesty's Court at Canton (or as the case may be).

""

(4) Every Provincial Court may, with the approval of the Judge of the Supreme Court, appoint a competent person, or persons, to perform such duties and to exercise such powers in and for that Court as are by this Order and any Rules of Court imposed or conferred upon the Regis- trar and Marshal respectively, and any person so appointed shall perform such duties and exercise such powers accordingly.

   (5) Every Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs; but where such a seal is not provided, the seal of the Consular officer holding the Court may be used.

(iii) Jurisdiction of Courts.

20. The Supreme Court, and each Provincial Court, shall, in the exercise of every part of its jurisdiction, be a Court of Record.

21. All His Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, including any jurisdiction by this Order conferred expressly on a Provincial Court, shall for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original jurisdiction.

22. All His Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, not under this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court, shall to the extent and in the manner provided by this Order be vested in the Provincial Courts.

23. The Supreme Court shall have in all matters, civil and criminal, an original jurisdiction, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this Order.

24. (1) The Registrar of the Supreme Court shall, subject to any directions of the Judge, hold preliminary examinations, and shall hear and determine such criminal cases in that Court as are not, under this Order, required to be heard and determined on a charge.

(2) The Registrar shall also have authority to hear and determine, such civil actions as may be assigned to him by the Judge, but actions

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

which under this Order are required or directed to be heard with a jury or assessors shall not be so assigned.

(3) For the purposes of this Article the Registrar shall exercise all the powers and jurisdiction of a Provincial Court, and the provisions of this Order with respect to appeal and reserved case in criminal matters and to appeal in civil matters shall apply accordingly.

Supreme

291

25. (1) Where any case, civil or criminal, commenced in a Pro- Case report vincial Court, appears to that Court to be beyond its jurisdiction, or to be one which for any other reason ought to be tried in the Supreme Court. Court, the Provincial Court shall report the case to the Supreme Court for directions.

      (2) The Supreme Court may of its own motion, or upon the report of a Provincial Court, or on the application of any party concerned, require any case, civil or criminal, pending in any Provincial Court to be transferred to, or tried in, the Supreme Court, or may direct in what Court and in what mode, subject to the provisions of this Order, any such case shall be tried.

26. The Supreme Court and every Provincial Court shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice, civil or criminal.

27. Every Judge and Officer of Courts established under this Order shall, as far as there is proper opportunity, promote reconciliation and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way and without recourse to litigation of matters in difference between British subjects, or between British subjects and foreigners in China or Corea.

Courts to b auxiliary to

one another.

Conciliation.

28. Subject to the provisions of this Order, criminal and civil cases Modes of trial may be tried as follows:

(a) In the case of the Supreme Court, by the Court itself, or by the

Court with a jury, or with assessors.

(b) In the case of a Provincial Court by the Court itself, or by the

Court with assessors.

29. Any of His Majesty's Courts in China or Corea may cause any summons, order, or judgment issuing from the Supreme Court of Hong- kong, in any civil proceeding, and accompanied by a request in writing under the seal of that Court, to be served in China or Corea.

30.-(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Order, the Court shall not exercise any jurisdiction in any proceeding whatsoever over His Majesty's Minister, or over his official or other residences, or his official or other property.

      (2) Notwithstanding anything in this Order, the Court shall not exercise, except with the consent of the Minister signified in writing to the Court, any jurisdiction in any proceeding over any person attached to or being a member of, or in the service of, the Legation. The consent of the Minister may be given, either specially with respect to any person, or generally with respect to any class of persons so attached.

(3) If in any case under this Order it appears to the Court that the attendance of the Minister, or of any person attached to or being a mem- ber of the Legation, or being in the service of the Legation, to give evidence before the Court is requisite in the interest of justice, the Court may address to the Minister a request in writing for such attendance.

(4) A person attending to give evidence before the Court shall not be compelled or allowed to give any evidence or produce any document, if, in the opinion of the Minister, signified by him personally or in writing to the Court, the giving or production thereof would be injurious to His Majesty's service.

       31. Where, by virtue of any Imperial Act, or of this Order, or other wise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any law of a British

Process of Court of Hongkong.

Supreme

Immunity of

Legation.

Operation of Act, &c.

Imperial

:

10*

292

Jury.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

possession, or of any Orders in Council other than this Order, are applic- able in China or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or procedure prescribed or established by or under any such Act, Law or Order, are made applic- able for any purpose of this Order or any other order relating to China or Corea, such Acts, Laws, Orders, Forms, Regulations, or procedure may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptatious not affecting the substance as may be necessary having regard to local circumstances, and anything required to be done by, to, or before any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be done by, to, or before a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the like or analogous functions, or by, to, or before any officer designated by the Secretary of State or by the Court (as the case may require) for that purpose; and the seal of the Supreme or Provin- cial Court (as the case may be) may be substituted for any other seal, and in case any difficulty occurs in the application it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by, to, or before whom and in what man- ner anything is to be done, and such Act, Law, Order, Form, Regulation, or Procedure shall be construed accordingly.

   Where under any such Imperial Act, Law, or Order any publication is required to be made, as respects any judicial proceeding in any Gazette or otherwise, such publication shall in China or Corea be made in such newspaper or by such other mode as the Court shall think fit to direct.

Jurors and Assessors.

32. (1) Every male resident British subject-being of the age of 21 years upwards-having a competent knowledge of the English language-having or earning a gross income at such rate as may be fixed by Rules of Court-not having been attainted of treason or felony, or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) and not being under outlawry-shall be qualified to serve on a jury.

(2) All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following persons, who shall nevertheless be competent to serve, that is to say :-

Persons in His Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil Ser-

vice, in actual employment;

Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons

attached to or in the service of the Court;

Officers and others on full pay in His Majesty's navy or army, or in actual employinent in the service of any Department connected therewith;

Persons holding appointments in the civil, naval, or military service

of China or Corea;

Clergymen and other ministers of religion in the actual discharge

of professional duties;

Legal practitioners in actual practice;

Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice;

Persons who are over 60 years of age or are disabled by mental or

bodily infirmity.

  (3) A jury shall consist of such number of jurors, not more than twelve nor less than five, as may be determined in accordance with Rules of Court; and in such Rules different provisions may be made with respect to the several places at which the Supreme Court may sit, regard being had to the number of available jurors and any other considerations.

  (4) In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed as in England-with this addition, that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

(5) A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict; provided that, with the consent of parties, the verdict of a majority may be taken in civil cases.

      33.-(1) An Assessor shall be a competent and impartial British Assessors. subject, of good repute, nominated and summoned by the Court for the purpose of acting as Assessor.

(2) In the Supreme Court there may be one, two, or three Assessors, as the Court thinks fit.

      (3) In a Provincial Court there shall ordinarily be not fewer than two, and not more than four, Assessors. Where, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one Assessor only, the Court may, if it thinks fit, sit with one Assessor only: and where, for like reasons, the Court is not able to obtain the presence of an Assessor, the Court may, if it thinks fit, sit without an Assessor- the Court in every case, recording in the Minutes its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only or without an Assessor.

      (4) An Assessor shall not have any voice in the decision of the Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting, in a civil case, from any decision of the Court, or, in a criminal case, from any decision of the Court or the conviction or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the Minutes his dissent, and the grounds thereof, and shall be entitled to receive without payment a certified copy of the Minutes.

ance.

34.-(1) Any person failing to attend as juror or Assessor according Penalty for to a summons shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court, and shall non-attend- be liable to a fine not exceeding £10, but a person shall not be liable to fine for non-attendance unless he is resident in the Consular district in which the Court sits.

      (2) Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of fourteen days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing non-attendance (if he desire to do so). The Court shall con- sider the affidavit, and may, if it seems proper, remit or reduce the fine.

III.-CRIMINAL MATTERS.

35.-(1) Except as regards offences made or declared such by this or any other Order relating to China or Corea, or by any Rules or Regu. lations made under any Order;

Any act that would not by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed an offence in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed an offence, or be the subject of any criminal proceeding under this Order.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this Order, criminal jurisdiction under this Order shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised on the principles of, and in conformity with, English law for the time being, and with the powers vested in the Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdiction and authority.

Local Jurisdiction in Criminal Matters.

293

Application of of England.

criminal law

summon

36. Every Court may cause to be summoned or arrested, and brought Power to before it, any person subject to and being within the limits of its juris- Offenders. diction, and accused of having committed an offence cognizable under this Order, and may deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order.

294

Place of

offence for

purposes of trial.

Escape and

arrest in

another district.

Admiralty offences, &c.

Bringing

Bocused before

Court.

Remand.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

37. For the purposes of criminal jurisdiction every offence and cause of complaint committed or arising within the limits of this Order shall be deemed to have been committed or to have arisen, either in the place where the same actually was committed or arose, or in any place where the person charged or complained of happens to be at the time of the institution or commencement of the charge or complaint.

38. Where a person accused of an offence escapes or removes from the Consular district within which the offence was committed, and is found within another Consular district, the Court within whose district he is found may proceed in the case to trial and punishment, or to pre- liminary examination (as the case may require), in like manner as if the offence had been committed in its own district; or may, on the requisi- tion or with the consent of the Court within whose district the offence was committed, send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his surrender to that Court, there to be dealt with according to law.

Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within whose district he is found, and that warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and to carry him to and deliver him up to the Court within whose district the offence was committed, according to the warrant.

39. (1) In cases of murder or manslaughter if either the death, or the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death, happened within the jurisdiction of a Court acting under this Order, that Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any British subject who is accused either as the principal offender, or as accessory before the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or manslaughter, as if both the criminal act and the death had happened within that jurisdiction.

(2) In the case of any offence committed on the high seas, or with- in the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, the Court shall, subject to the provisions of this Order, have jurisdiction as if the offence had been committed within the jurisdiction of that Court. In cases tried under this Article no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the offence were tried there.

(3) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be adaptations, for the purposes of this Order and of the Foreign Juris- diction Act, 1890, of the following enactments, that is to say:-

The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1849. The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860. The Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, Part. XIII.

And those enactments shall apply accordingly and be administered in China and Corea.

Apprehension and Custody of Accused Persons.

  40.--(1) Where a person accused of an offence is arrested on a warrant issuing out of any Court, he shall be brought before the Court within forty-eight hours after the arrest, unless in any case circumstances unavoidably prevent his being brought before the Court within that time, which circumstances shall be recorded in the Minutes.

(2) In every case, he shall be brought before the Court as soon as circumstances reasonably admit, and the time and circumstances shall be recorded in the Minutes.

  41.-(1) Where an accused person is in custody, he shall not be remanded at any time for more than seven days, unless circumstances

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

appear to the Court to make it necessary or proper that he should be remanded for a longer time, which circumstances, and the time of re- mand, shall be recorded in the Minutes.

(2) In no case shall a remand be for more than fourteen days at one time, unless in case of illness of the accused or other case of necessity.

295

       42. Where the Supreme Court or a Provincial Court issues a sum- Detention of mons or warrant against any person on complaint of an offence committed ship. on board of, or in relation to, a British ship, then, if it appears to the Court that the interests of public justice so require, the Court may issue a warrant or order for the "detention of the ship, and may cause the ship to be detained accordingly, until the charge is heard and deter- mined, and the order of the Court thereon is fully executed, or for such shorter time as the Court thinks fit; and the Court shall have power to make all such orders as appears to it necessary or proper for carrying this provision into effect.

writs of

        43. Every Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant Execution issuing from the Supreme Court, and may take security from any person Supreme named therein for his appearance personally or by attorney, according to Court the writ, order, or warrant; or may cause such person to be taken in custody or otherwise to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Corea, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

       44.-(1) The Court may, in its discretion, admit to bail persons Bail. accused of any of the following offences, namely:--

Any felony.

Riot.

Assault on any officer in the execution of his duty, or on any

person acting in his aid.

Neglect or breach of duty by an officer.

        But a person accused of treason or murder shall not be admitted to bail except by the Supreme Court.

       (2) In all other cases the Court shall admit the accused to bail unless the Court, having regard to the circumstances, sees good reason to the contrary, which reason shall be recorded in the Minutes.

(3) The Supreme Court may admit a person to bail, although a Provincial Court has not thought fit to do so.

       (4) The accused who is to be admitted to bail, either on remand or on or after trial ordered, shall produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to insure his appearance as and when required, and shall with him or them enter into a recognizance accordingly.

Trial with Jury or Assessors.

or assessors.

45.-(1) Where the offence charged is treason or murder the case Trial with jury must be tried on a charge before the Supreme Court with a jury.

(2) In each of the two following cases, namely:-

(i) Where the offence charged is rape, arson, housebreaking, rob-

bery with violence, piracy, forgery, or perjury; or (ii) Where the offence charged is any other than as aforesaid, but it appears to the Court at any time before the trial, the opinion of the Court being recorded in the Minutes, that the offence charged, if proved, would not be adequately punished by im- prisonment for three months with hard labour, or by a fine of £20, or both such imprisonment and fine-

       The offence shall be tried on a charge with a jury or assessors (according to the provisions of this Order applicable to the Court); but may, with the consent of the accused, be tried without assessors or jury.

296

Speedy trial.

Report of sentences,

Summary trial.

Preliminary Examination.

Trial before Court in His Majesty's dominions.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

In the Supreme Court, when the accused does not so consent, the charge shall be tried with a jury, unless the Court is of opinion that a jury cannot be obtained.

  (3) The Supreme Court may, for any special reason, direct that any case shall be tried with assessors or a jury, and a Provincial Court may, for any special reason, direct that any case shall be tried with assessors. In each such case the special reason shall be recorded in the Minutes.

46.-(1) Where an accused person is ordered to be tried before a Court with a jury or with assessors, he shall be tried as soon after the making of the order as circumstances reasonably admit.

  (2) As long notice of the time of trial as circumstances reasonably admit shall be given to him in writing, under the seal of the Court, which notice, and the time thereof, shall be recorded in the Minutes.

  47.-(1) The Supreme Court shall, when required by the Secretary of State, send to him a report of the sentence of the Court in any case tried before that Court with a jury or assessors, with a copy of the Minutes and notes of evidence, and with any observations which the Court thinks fit to make.

  (2) Every Provincial Court shall, in accordance with Rules of Court, send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence of the Court in every case tried by the Court with assessors, with such Minutes, notes of evidence, and other documents as such Rules may direct, and with any observations which the Court thinks fit to make.

Summary Trial.

  48. Where the complaint discloses an offence which is not required or directed to be heard on a charge, the accused may be tried summarily on the complaint: Provided that where an offence is tried summarily no greater punishment shall be awarded than imprisonment for three months or a fine of £20, or both.

Preliminary Examination.

49.-(1) Where the accused is before the Court, and it appears to the Court that the complaint discloses an offence-

(a) Which ought to be tried in or reported to another Court; or (b) Which ought to be tried before the same Court with a jury or

assessors;

the Court shall proceed to make a preliminary examination in the prescribed manner.

  (2) On the conclusion of the preliminary examination, the Court shall bind by recognizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the trial to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, or to give evidence (as the case may be), and if the case is to be tried in or reported to another Court, shall forthwith send the depositions, with a minute of other evidence (if any) and a report, to the Court before which the trial is to take place.

50. Where a British subject is accused of an offence the cognizance whereof appertains to any Court established under this Order, and it is expedient that the offence be inquired of, tried, determined, and punished in a British possession, the accused may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, Section 6) be sent for trial to Hongkong or to Burma; and the Supreme Court of Hongkong and the Sessions Court at Mandalay shall respectively be the authorized Courts for the purposes of that enactment.

The Court may, where it appears so expedient, by warrant under the hand of a Judge and the seal of the Court, cause the accused to be sent for trial to Hongkong or to Mandalay accordingly.

H B.M. SUBJECT'S IN CHINA AND COREA

       The warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and to carry him to and deliver him up at Hongkong or Mandalay, according to the warrant.

       Where any person is to be so sent to Hongkong or to Burma, the Court before which he is accused shall take the preliminary examination, and if it seems necessary and proper shall bind over such of the proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.

297

enter into recognizance.

51.-(1) If a British subject, having appeared as prosecutor or Refusal to witness at a preliminary examination, refuses to enter into a recognizance to appear at the trial to prosecute or give evidence, the Court may send him to prison, there to remain until after the trial, unless in the mean- time he enters into a recognizance.

(2) But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is discharged, the Court shall order that the person imprisoned for so refusing be also discharged.

       (3) Where the prosecutor or witness is not a British subject, the Court may require him either to enter into a recognizance or to give other security for his attendance at the trial, and if he fails to do so may in its discretion dismiss the charge.

52. Subject to Rules of Court made under this Order, the Court may order payment of allowances in respect of their reasonable expenses to any complainant or witness attending before the Court on the trial of any criminal case by a jury or with assessors, and also to jurors, asses- sors, interpreters, medical practitioners, or other persons employed in or in connection with criminal cases.

Charges.

Expenses of

witnesses,

jurors, &c.

charge.

53.-(1) The charge upon which an accused person is tried shall Trial on state the offence charged, with such particulars as to the time and place of the alleged offence, and the person (if any) against whom or the thing (if any) in respect of which it was committed, as are reasonably sufficient to give the accused notice of the matter with which he is charged.

       (2) The fact that a charge is made is equivalent to a statement that every legal condition required by law to constitute the offence charged was fulfilled in the particular case.

(3) Where the nature of the case is such that the particulars above mentioned do not give such sufficient notice as aforesaid, the charge shall also contain such particulars of the manner in which the alleged offence was committed as will give such sufficient notice.

       (4) For the purposes of the application of any Statute law, a charge framed under the provisions of this Order shall be deemed to be an indictment.

54. For every distinct offence of which any person is accused there shall be a separate charge, and every such charge shall be tried separately, -except in the cases following, that is to say:-

(a) Where a person is accused of more offences than one of the same kind committed within the space of twelve months from the first to the last of such offences, he may be charged with, and tried at one trial for any number of them not exceeding three. (b) If in one series of acts so connected together as to form the same transaction more offences than one are committed by the same person, he may be charged with and tried at one trial for every such offence.

(c) If the acts alleged constitute an offence falling within two or more definitions or descriptions of offences in any law or laws.

Separate separate

charges for

offences.

293

Trial of

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

the accused may be charged with and tried at one trial for each of such offences.

(d) If several acts constitute several offences, and also, when combined, a different offence, the accused may be charged with, and tried at one trial for, the offence constituted by such acts when combined, or one or more of the several offences, but in the latter case shall not be punished with more severe punish- ment than the Court which tries him could award for any one of those offences.

(e) If a single act or series of acts is of such a nature that it is doubtful which of several offences the facts which can be proved will constitute, the accused may be charged with having com- mitted all or any of such offences, and any number of such charges may be tried at once; or he may be charged in the alternative with having committed some one of the offences; and if it appears in evidence that he has committed a different offence for which he might have been charged, he may be convicted of that offence, although not charged with it.

55. When more persons than one are accused of the same offence or co-defendants. of different offences committed in the same transaction, or when one is accused of committing an offence and another of abetting or attempting to commit that offence, they may be charged and tried together or separately, as the Court thinks fit.

Alteration of oharges.

Errors and variances,

Charge of previous conviction

  56.-(1) Any Court, if sitting with a jury or assessors, may alter any charge at any time before the verdict of the jury is returned or the opinions of the assessors are expressed; if sitting without jury or asses. sors, at any time before judgment is pronounced.

(2) Every such alteration shall be read and explained to the accused. (3) If the altered charge is such that proceeding with the trial immediately is likely, in the opinion of the Court, to prejudice the accused or the prosecutor, the Court may either direct a new trial or adjourn the trial for such period as may be necessary.

  57.-(1) No error or omission in stating either the offence or the particulars shall be regarded at any stage of the case as material, unless the accused was misled by such error or omission.

  (2) When the facts alleged in certain particulars are proved and constitute an offence, and the remaining particulars are not proved, the accused may be convicted of the offence constituted by the facts proved, although not charged with it.

(3) When a person is charged with an offence, and the evidence proves either the commission of a minor offence or an attempt to commit the offence charged, he may be convicted of the minor offence or of the attempt.

58.-(1) If the accused has been previously convicted of any offence, and it is intended to prove such conviction for the purpose of affecting the punishment which the Court is competent to award, the fact, date, and place of the previous conviction shall be stated in the charge.

(2) If such statement is omitted, the Court may add it at any time before sentence is passed.

(3) The part of the charge stating the previous convictions shall not be read out in Court, nor shall the accused be asked whether he has been previously convicted, as alleged in the charge, unless and until he has either pleaded guilty to, or been convicted of, the subsequent

offence.

(4) If he pleads guilty to, or is convicted of, the subsequent offence, he shall then be asked whether he has been previously convicted, as alleged in the charge.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

        (5) If he answers that he has been so previously convicted, the Court may proceed to pass sentence on him accordingly, but, if he denies that he has been so previously convicted, or refuses to, or does not, answer such question, the Court shall then inquire concerning such previous conviction, and in such case (where the trial is by jury) it shall not be necessary to swear the jurors again.

Punishments.

299

       59. The powers of the Courts with respect to punishments are Limitation of limited as follows:-

(1) The Supreme Court may award in respect of au offence any punishment which may in respect of a similar offence be awarded in England: provided that (a) imprisonment with hard labour shall be substituted for penal servitude, and (b) the Supreme Court shall not award a fine exceeding £500; or, in case of a continuing offence, in addition to imprisonment or fine, or both, a fine exceeding £1 for each day during which the offence continues after conviction. (2) A Provincial Court may award imprisonment, not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding £100; or a fine not exceeding £100, without imprisonment; or in case of a continuing offence, in addition to imprisonment or fine, or both, a fine not exceeding 108. for each day during which the offence continues after conviction.

(3) But nothing in this Article shall be deemed to empower any Court to award for any offence any punishment not authorized by law in relation to that offence.

powers of

Courts.

against this Order.

60.-(1) If any person is guilty of an offence against this Order Offences not distinguished as a grave offence against this Order, he is liable :-

(i) To a fine not exceeding £5, without any imprisonment; or (ii) To imprisonment not exceeding one month, without fine; or (iii) To imprisonment not exceeding fourteen days, with a fine not

exceeding 508.

(2) Imprisonment under this Article is without hard labour.

against this Order.

       61.-(1) If any person is guilty of an offence against this Order, Grave offenc distinguished as a grave offence against this Order, he is liable:-

   (i) To a fine not exceeding £10, without imprisonment; or (ii) To imprisonment not exceeding two months, without fine; or (iii) To imprisonment not exceeding one month, with a fine not

exceeding £5.

       (2) Imprisonment under this Article is, in the discretion of the Court, with or without hard labour.

       62.-(1) The Court may, if it thinks fit, order a person convicted of an assault to pay to the person assaulted by way of damages any sum not exceeding £10.

       (2) Damages so ordered to be paid may be either in addition to or in lieu of a fine, and shall be recoverable in like manner as a fine.

       (3) Payment of such damages shall be a defence to an action for the assault.

       63.-(1) The Court may, if it thinks fit, order a person convicted before it to pay all or part of the expenses of his prosecution, or of his imprisonment or other punishment or of both, the amount being specified in the order.

       (2) Where it appears to the Court that the charge is malicious, or frivolous and vexatious, the Court may, if it thinks fit, order the

800

Punishment of death.

Prisons and punishments.

Imprisonment in His Majesty's dominions.

Mitigation of punishments.

Inquests.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

complainant to pay all or part of the expenses of the prosecution, the amount being specified in the order.

(3) In these respective cases the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the whole or such portion as the Court thinks fit of the expenses so paid be paid over to the complainant or to the accused (as the case may be).

(4) In all cases the reasons of the Court for making any such order shall be recorded in the Minutes.

   64. Where any person is sentenced by the Supreme Court to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the Minutes of Proceedings and notes of evidence in the case, and with any observations he thinks fit, to His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea as the case may be.

   The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of His Majesty's Minister in writing under his hand.

If His Majesty's Minister does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.

65.-(1) The Judge of the Supreme Court may by general order, approved by the Secretary of State, prescribe the manner in which and the prisons in China or Corea at which punishments passed by any Court or otherwise awarded under this Order are to be carried into execution.

(2) The warrant of any Court shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named in any prison so prescribed.

  (3) For the purposes of this Article "China" includes places within the limits of the Weihaiwei Order in Council, 1901.

66.--(1) Where an offender is sentenced to imprisonment, and the Supreme Court thinks it expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within His Majesty's dominions, and the offender is accordingly, under Section 7 of the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, sent for imprisonment to a place in His Majesty's dominions, the place shall be either Hongkong, or a place in some other part of His Majesty's dominions, the Govern ment whereof consents that offenders may be sent thither under thisArticle.

(2) The Supreme Court may, by warrant under the hand of a Judge- and the seal of the Court, cause the offender to be sent to Hongkong, or other such place as aforesaid, in order that the sentence may be there carried into effect accordingly.

(3) The warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and to carry him to and deliver him up at the place named, according to the

warrant.

  67.-(1) A Judge of the Supreme Court may, if he thinks fit, report to the Secretary of State or to the Minister in China or in Corea, as the case may be, recommending a mitigation or remission of any punishment awarded by any Court, and thereupon the punishment may be mitigated or remitted by the Secretary of State or Minister.

  (2) Nothing in this Order shall affect His Majesty's prerogativeo pardon.

Inquests.

  68.-(1) The Court shall have and discharge all the powers and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England, in relation to deaths of British subjects happening in the district of the Court.

  (2) The Court may also exercise the said powers in relation to deaths of any persons having happened at sea on board British ships.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

arriving in the district, and to deaths of British subjects having hap- pened at sea on board foreign ships so arriving.

      (3) The jurisdiction of the Court under this Article shall be exercised subject to the following provisions :----

(a) Where a British subject is charged with causing the death, the Court may, without hloding an inquest, proceed forthwith with the preliminary examination.

(b) Where a British subject is not charged with causing the death, the Court shall, without any jury, hold an inquest, taking the depositions of those who know the facts. If, during or after the inquest, a British subject is so charged, the depositions shall be read over in the presence of the witnesses and of the accused, who shall be entitled to cross-examine cach witness, and the procedure shall be as in other cases of preliminary examination. If after the inquest the Court does not see fit to cause any person to be charged, the Court shall certify its opinion of the cause of the death. When the inquest is held by a Provincial Court, the certificate and the depositions shall be sent forthwith to the Supreme Court, and that Court may give any directions which may seem proper in the circumstances. (4) In this Article the expression "the Court" includes the Registrar of the Supreme Court.

Statutory or other Offences.

301

trade-marks.

       69. Any act which, if done in the United Kingdom, or in a British Patents and possession, would be an offence against any of the following Statutes of the Imperial Parliament or Orders in Council, that is to say:-

The Merchandize Marks Act, 1887;

The Patents, Designs and Trade-marks Act, 1883 to 1888;

Any Act, Statute, or Order in Council for the time being in force relating to copyright, or to inventions, designs, or trade-marks; Any Statute amending, or substituted for, any of the above-men-

tioned Statutes;

      Shall, if done by a British subject in China or Corea, be punishable as a grave offence against this Order, whether such act is done in relation to any property or right of a British subject, or of a foreigner or native, or otherwise howsoever;

Provided-

(1) That a copy of any such Statute or Order in Council shall be published in the public office of the Consulates at Shanghai and Seoul, and shall be there open for inspection by any person at all reasonable times; and a person shall not be punished under this Article for anything done before the expiration of one month after such publication, unless the person offending is proved to have had express notice of the Statute or Order in

Council.

(2) That a prosecution by or on behalf of a prosecutor who is not a British subject shall not be entertained unless the Court is satisfied that effectual provision exists for the punishment in Consular or other Courts in China or Corea of similar acts committed by the subjects of the State or Power of which such prosecutor is a subject, in relation to, or affecting the interests of, British subjects.

70.-(1) If a British subject-

(i) Smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, out of China or Corea any goods on exportation whereof a duty is payable to the Chinese or Corean Government;

Smuggling.

802

Levying

war, etc.

Piracy.

Violation

Treaties.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(ii) Imports or exports, or attempts to import or export, into or out of China or Corea, any goods, intending and attempting to evade payment of duty payable thereon to the Chinese or Corean Government;

(iii) Imports or exports, or attempts to import or export, into or out of China or Corea any goods the importation or exportation whereof, into or out of China or Corea, is prohibited by law; (iv) Without a proper licence, sells, or attempts to sell, or offers for sale, in China or Corea, any goods whereof the Chinese or Corean Government has by law a monopoly ;

   In each of the four cases aforesaid he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and on conviction shall be liable to imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for any term not exceeding six months, and with or without a fine not exceeding £100, or to a fine not exceeding £100 without imprisonment.

(2) Where a person is charged with such an offence as in this Article is mentioned, the Court may seize the goods in relation to which the alleged offence was committed, and may hold the same until after the hearing of the charge.

(3) If a person so charged is convicted, then those goods, whether they have been so seized or not, shall be forfeited to His Majesty the King, and the Court shall dispose of them, subject to any general or special directions of the Secretary of State as the Court thinks fit.

  71.--(1) If any British subject, without His Majesty's authority, proof whereof shall lie on the party accused, does any of the following things, that is to say :-

(a) Levies war or takes any part in any operation of war against,

or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Government of China or of Corea; or, (b) Takes part in any operation of war in the service of the Govern. ment of China or of Corea against any persons engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against those respective Governments he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and, on conviction thereof, shall be liable to im- prisonment, with or without hard labour, for any term not exceeding two years, and with or without a fine not exceeding £500, or to a fine not exceeding £500 without imprisonment. (2) In addition to any such punishment every conviction under the provisions of this Article shall of itself, and without further proceed- ings, make the person convicted liable to deportation, and the Court may order him to be deported from China or Corea in manner provided by

this Order.

(3) Where a person accused of an offence against this Article is brought before a Provincial Court, that Court shall report the case to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and the case shall be heard and determined accordingly.

72. Any British subject being in China or Corea may be proceeded against, tried, and punished under this Order for piracy wherever committed.

If a person accused of piracy is brought before a Provincial Court, that Court shall report the case to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court shall thereupon give such directions as it may think fit with respect to the trial.

73. If any British subject in China or in Corea violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between His Majesty, his pre- decessors, heirs, or successors, and the Emperor of China or of Corea

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to the penalty stipulated in the Treaty.

303

      74.-(1) Where, by agreement among the Diplomatic or Consular International representatives in China and Corea of foreign States, or some of them, in Regulations. conjunction with the Chinese or Corean authorities, Sanitary, or Police, or Port, or Game, or other Regulations are established, and the same, as far as they affect British subjects, are approved by the Secretary of State, the Court may, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, entertain any complaint made against a British subject for a breach of those Regulations, and may enforce payment of any fine incurred by that subject or person in respect of that breach, in like manner, as nearly as may be, as if that breach were by this Order declared to be an offence against this Order.

       (2) Jn any such case the fine recovered shall, notwithstanding any. thing in this Order, be disposed of and applied in manner provided by those Regulations.

conduct.

      75. Every person subject to the criminal jurisdiction of the Court Seditious who prints, publishes, or offers for sale any printed or written newspaper or other publication containing matter calculated to excite tumult or disorder, or to excite enmity between His Majesty's subjects, and the Government of China or Corea, as the case may be, or between that Government and its subjects, shall be guilty of a grave offence against this Order, and may, in addition to, or in lieu of, any other punishment, be ordered to give security for good behaviour, and in default thereof, or on a further conviction for the like offence, he may be ordered to be deported. An offence against this Article shall not be tried except by the Supreme Court.

76.-(1) If a British subject-

(i) Publicly derides, mocks, or insults any religion established or

observed within China or Corea; or (ii) Publicly offers insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of those dominions, or to any place of worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any religion established or observed within those dominions, or to the ministers or professors thereof; or

(iii) Publicly and wilfully commits any act tending to bring any religion established or observed within those dominions, or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances, into hatred, ridicule, or contempt, and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace;

    he shall be guilty of an offence, and on conviction thereof, liable to imprisonment not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding £50, or to a fine alone not exceed- ing £50.

      (2) Notwithstanding anything in this Order, every charge under this Article shall be heard and determined by the Court alone, without jury or assessors, and any Provincial Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid.

Offences

against religions.

      (3) Consular officers shall take such precautionary measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences.

77.-(1) If any person, subject to the criminal jurisdiction of a Contempt of Court, does any of the following things, namely:

(a) Wilfully, by act or threat, obstructs an officer of, or person executing any process of, the Court in the performance of his duty; or

Court.

304

Negligence of officers.

Extortion.'

Offences within 100 miles of the coast.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(b) Within or close to the room or place where the Court is sitting wilfully misbehaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the disturbance of the Court, or to the intimidation of suitors or others resorting thereto; or

(c) Wilfully insults any member of the Court, or any assessor or juror, or any person acting as clerk or officer of the Court, during his sitting or attendance in Court, or in his going to or returning from Court; or

(d) Does any act in relation to the Supreme Court or a Provincial Court or a matter pending therein, which, if done in relation to the High Court in England, would be punishable as a con- tempt of that Court-

he shall be guilty of a grave offence against this Order;

Provided that the Court, if it thinks fit, instead of directing proceed- ings as for an offence against this Order, may order the offender to be apprehended forthwith, with or without warrant, and on inquiry and consideration, and after the hearing of any defence which such person may offer, without further process or trial, may adjudge him to be punished with a fine not exceeding £10, or with imprisonment not ex- ceeding twenty-four hours, at the discretion of the Court.

(2) A Minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punish- ment, recording the facts of the offence, and the extent of the punish- ment. In the case of a Provincial Court, a copy of the Minute shall be forthwith sent to the Supreme Court.

   (3) Nothing herein shall interfere with the power of the Court to remove or exclude persons who interrupt or obstruct the proceedings of the Court.

78.-(1) If an officer of the Court employed to execute an order loses by neglect or omission the opportunity of executing it, then, on complaint of the person aggrieved, and proof of the fact alleged, the Court may, if it thinks fit, order the officer to pay the damages sustained by the person complaining, or part thereof.

(2) The order shall be enforced as an order directing payment of

money.

79.-(1) If a clerk or officer of the Court, acting under pretence of the process or authority of the Court, is charged with extortion, or with not paying over money duly levied, or with other misconduct, the Court, if it thinks fit, may inquire into the charge in a summary way, and may for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons, as in an action, and may make such order for the repayment of any money extorted, or for the payment over of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs, as the Court thinks fit.

(2) The Court may also, if it thinks fit, on the same inquiry, impose on the clerk or officer such fine, not exceeding £5 for each offence, as the Court thinks fit.

(3) A clerk or officer against whom an order has been made or who has been acquitted under this Article shall not be liable to an action in respect of the same matter; and any such action, if begun, shall be stayed by the Court in such manner and on such terms as the Court thinks fit.

Authority within 100 miles of Coast.

80.-(1) Where a British subject, being in China or Corea, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any offence within a British ship at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China, or within a Chinese or Corean ship at such a distance as aforesaid, or within a ship not lawfully entitled to claim the protection of the flag of any State, at such a distance as

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

aforesaid, any of His Majesty's Courts in China or Corea within the jurisdiction whereof he is found may cause him to be apprehended and brought before it, and may take the preliminary examination and commit him for trial.

(2) If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Supreme Court the pendency of the

case.

       The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

       (3) The provisions of this Order relative to offences, and proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the offence had been com- mitted in China or Corea.

Supreme

305

       81. Where a British subject, being in Hongkong, is charged with Jurisdiction having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Court at Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, or Coreau ship Hongkong. at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.

of deserters.

       82. His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, any Judge of the Apprehension Supreme Court, any Consular officer in China or Cores, or the Governor of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of His Majesty's military or naval forces, has deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British ship at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied on investigation that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be, with all convenient speed, taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of His Majesty's forces, or to the officer in command of a ship of war of His Majesty serving in China or Corea, as the case may require.

Deportation.

83.-(1) Where it is proved that there is reasonable ground to Deportation. apprehend that a British subject is about to commit a breach of the public peace-or that the acts or conduct of a British subject are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace-the Court if it thinks fit, cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.

may,

(2) Where a British subject is convicted of an offence before the Court, the Court may, if it thinks fit, require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour, and for that purpose may (if need be) cause him to be brought before the Court.

      (3) In either of the foregoing cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Corea to such place as the Court directs.

(4) The place shall be a place in some part (if any) of His Majesty's dominious to which the person belongs, or the Government of which consents to the reception of persons deported under this Order.

(5) A Provincial Court shall report to the Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it and the grounds thereof, before the order is executed. The Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.

206

Dealing with deported persons at Hongkong.

Appeal and reserved case.

        Procedure case stated.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(6) The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a fit opportunity for his deportation occurs.

  (7) He shall, as soon as is practicable, and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution, be embarked in custody under the warrant of the Supreme Court on board one of His Majesty's ships of war, or, if there is no such ship available, then on board any British or other fit ship bound to the place of deportation.

(8) The warrant shall be sufficient authority to the commander or master of the ship to receive and detain the person therein named, and to carry him to and deliver him up at the place named according to the

warrant.

(9) The Court may order the person to be deported to pay all or any part of the expenses of his deportation. Subject thereto, the expenses of deportation shall be defrayed in such manner as the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of the Treasury, may direct.

  (10) The Supreme Court shall forthwith report to the Secretary of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by it and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea as the case may require.

(11) If any person deported under this or any former Order returns to China or Corea without permission in writing of the Secretary of State (which permission the Secretary of State may give) he shall be deemed guilty of a grave offence against this Order; and he shall also be liable to be forthwith again deported.

84. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.

Appeal and Reserved Case.

  85.-(1) Where a person is convicted of any offence before any Court-

(a) If he considers the conviction erroneous in law, then, on his application, within the prescribed time (unless it appears merely frivolous, when it may be refused); or

(b) If the Judge thinks fit to reserve for consideration of the full

Supreme Court any question of law arising on the trial;

the Judge shall state a case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, and the question of law, and send or deliver it to the Registrar of the Supreme Court.

  86.-(1) Where a case is stated under the last preceding Article, the Court, before whom the trial was had, shall, as it thinks fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution of the judg- ment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take security for him to appear and receive judgment, or to deliver himself for execution of the judgment (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.

(2) The full Supreme Court, sitting without a jury or assessors, shall hear and determine the matter, and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or amend the judgment given, or set it aside, and order an entry to be

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

     made in the Minutes that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person ought not to have been convicted, or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Provincial Court, or order a new trial, or make such other order as the Supreme Court thinks just, and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.

(3) The judgment of the full Court shall be delivered in open Court, after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecutor or of the person convicted.

(4) Before delivering judgment, the full Court may, if necessary, cause the case to be amended by the Provincial Court.

        (5) The full Court shall not annul a conviction or sentence, or vary a sentence, or order a new trial on the ground-

(a) of any objection which, if stated during the trial, might, in the opinion of the Supreme Court, have been properly met by amendment at the trial; or

(b) of any error in the summoning of assessors; or

   (c) Of any person having served as assessor who was not qualified; or (d) Of any objection to any person as assessor which might have

been raised before or at the trial; or

(e) of any informality in the swearing of any witness; or

(ƒ) of any error or omission in the charge, or any informality in procedure which, in the opinion of the Supreme Court, did not affect the substance of the case or subject the convicted person to any undue prejudice.

807

       87. There shall be no appeal in a criminal case to His Majesty the Appeal to King in Council from a decision of the Supreme Court, except by special Privy Council. leave of His Majesty in Council.

Fugitive Offenders.

offenders.

        88. The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881, and the Colonial Prisoners Fugitive Removal Act, 1884, shall apply to China and Corea, as if those places were a British possession and part of His Majesty's dominions.

Subject as follows:--

(a) His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, as the case may require, is hereby substituted for the Governor or Government of a British possession; and

(b) The Supreme Court is hereby substituted for a Superior Court

of a British possession.

(c) The Supreme Court and each Provincial Court is substituted

for a Magistrate of any part of His Majesty's dominions. (d) For the purposes of Part II. of the said Act of 1881, and of this Article in relation thereto, China, Corea, Weihaiwei and Hong. kong shall be deemed to be one group of British possessions.

IV.--CIVIL MATTERS.

provision as jurisdiction.

to civil

       89. Subject to the provisions of this Order, the civil jurisdiction of General every Court acting under this Order shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised on the principles of, and in conformity with, English law for the time being in force.

Procedure.

       90.-(1) Every civil proceeding in the Court shall be taken by All proceed- action, and not otherwise, and shall be designated an action.

       (2) For the purposes of any statutory enactment or other provision applicable under this Order to any civil proceeding in the Court, an

ings to be by action.

308

Commence- ment of action.

Trial by jury in Supreme Court.

Trial by assessors.

Special case.

Costs.

Arbitration.

          Reference of actions to

special Referees.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

action under this Order shall comprise and be equivalent to a suit, cause,. or petition, or to any civil proceeding, howsoever required by any such enactment or provision to be instituted or carried on.

   91.-(1) Every action shall commence by à summons issued from the Court, on the application of the plaintiff, and served on the defendant (in this Order referred to as an original summons); but notwithstanding. this provision, proceedings may be taken in and applications may be made to the Court in particular classes of cases, in such marner as may be prescribed by Rules of Court, or, where such manner is not so pre- scribed, in such manner as like proceedings and applications are taken and made in England.

92.-(1) Subject to the provisions of this Order, every action in the Supreme Court which involves the amount or value of £150 or upwards. shall, on the demand of either party in writing, filed in the Court seven days before the day appointed for the hearing, be heard with a jury.

(2) Any other suit may, on the suggestion of any party, at any stage, be heard with a jury, if the Court thinks fit.

(3) Any suit may be heard with a jury if the Court, of its own motion, at any stage, thinks fit.

93. (1) The Supreme Court may, if it thinks fit, hear any action. with assessors.

   (2) A Provincial Court shall (subject to the provisions of this. Order) hear with assessors every action which involves the amount or value of £150 or upwards.

   (3) In all other cases a Provincial Court may, as it thinks fit, hear the action either with or without assessors.

   94.-(1) After the issue of a summons by any Court, the decision of that Court may be given upon a special case submitted to the Court by the parties.

  (2) Any decision of a Provincial Court may be given subject to a case to be stated by, or under the direction of, that Court for the opinion or direction of the Supreme Court.

95. Subject to the provisions of this Order and the Rules of Court, the costs of and incident to all proceedings in the Court shall be in the discretion of the Court, provided that if the action is tried with a jury the costs shall follow the event, unless the Court shall for good cause- (to be entered in the Minutes) otherwise order.

Arbitration.

96.-(1) Any agreement in writing between any British subjects or between British subjects and foreigners to submit present or future differences to arbitration, whether an Arbitrator is named therein or not, may be filed in the Court by any party thereto, and, unless a con- trary intention is expressed therein, shall be irrevocable, and shall have the same effect as an order of the Court.

(2) Every such agreement is in this Order referred to as a submission. (3) If any action is commenced in respect of any matter covered by a submission, the Court, on the application of any party to the action, may by order stay the action.

97.-(1) In any action-

(a) If all parties consent, or

(b) If the matters in dispute consist wholly or partly of matters of

account, or require for their determination prolonged examina- tion of documents or any scientific or local examination:

the Court may at any time refer the whole action, or any question or issue arising therein, for inquiry and report, to the Registrar or any special Referee.

}

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

       (2) The report of the Registrar or special Referee may be adopted wholly or partially by the Court, and if so adopted may be enforced as a judgment of the Court.

        (3) The Court may also in any case, with the consent of both parties to an action, or of any parties between whom any questions in the action arise (such consent being signified by a submission) refer the action or the portions referred to in the submission to arbitration, in such man- ner and upon such terms as it shall think reasonable or just.

       (4) In all cases of reference to a Registrar, special Referee, or Arbitrator, under any order of the Court, the Registrar, special Referee, or Arbitrator shall be deemed to be an officer of the Court, and shall have such powers and authority, and shall conduct the reference or arbitration in such manner as may be prescribed by any Rules of Court, and subject thereto as the Court may direct.

or award.

309-

       98. Subject to Rules of Court, the Court shall have authority to Enforcement enforce any submission, or any award made thereunder, and to control of submission and regulate the proceedings before and after the award, in such manner and on such terms as the Court thinks fit.

Bankruptcy.

99. Each Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have, for and Bankruptcy. within its own district, with respect to the following classes of persons being either resident in China or Corea, or carrying on business there, namely, resident British subjects and their debtors and creditors, being British subjects, or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such jurisdiction in bankruptcy as for the time being belongs to the High Court and the County Courts in England.

Admiralty.

Jurisdiction.

       100. (1) The Supreme Court shall have Admiralty jurisdiction Admiralty for and within the limits of this Order, and over vessels and persons coming within the same.

       (2) The following enactments of the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act, 1890, that is to say, Section 2, Sub-sections (2) to (4); Sections 5 and 6; Section 16, Sub-section (3); shall apply to the Supreme Court as if that Court were a Colonial Court of Admiralty, and as if China and Corea were a British possession; and for the purpose of this application the expressions "judgment" and "appeal" shall in the enactments so applied have the same respective meanings as are assigned thereto in Section 15 of the said Act.

Matrimonial.

101. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have Matrimonial for and within China and Corea, with respect to British subjects, all jurisdiction. such jurisdiction in matrimonial causes except the jurisdiction relative

to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the High Court in England.

Lunacy.

102.-(1) The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, Lunacy have for and within China and Corea, in relation to British subjects, all jurisdiction. such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of lunatics, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chan- cellor or other Judge or Judges in England intrusted by virtue of His Majesty's sign manual with the care and commitment of the custody of the persons and estates of lunatics, and also such jurisdiction as may be

310

          Real property to devolve as personal -estate.

Jurisdiction .of Courts.

Enactment applied.

Sealing of British or .Colonial

¿probate, &c.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

exercised in England by a judicial authority under the provisions of the Lunacy Act, 1890, or any Act amending the same.

or act shall, as far as

   (2) A Provincial Court shall, as far as circumstances permit, have in relation to British subjects, such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of lunatics as for the time being may be prescribed by Rules of Court, and until such Rules are made, and so far as such Rules do not apply, as may be exercised in England by a judicial authority and by the Masters in Lunacy under the provisions of the Lunacy Act, 1890, or any Act amending the same.

   (3) In any such case the Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application of any person interested, take or authorise such steps as to the Court may seem necessary or expedient for the person and property of any person appearing to the Court to be a lunatic, and may from time to time revoke, or vary, or supplement any order or proceeding taken in the matter.

   (4) Subject to the provisions of this Article and to any Rules of Court, a Provincial Court shall not proceed in any such matter except under and according to the directions of the Supreme Court.

   (5) Sections 5 to 7 of the Lunatics Removal (India) Act, 1851 (14 and 15 Vict., cap. 81), shall apply to China and Corea, with the sub- stitution of "the Supreme Court" for "the Supreme Court of Judicature at any of the Presidencies of India." Provided that the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under those sections may be exercised in and for Corea by the Provincial Court at Seoul.

Probate and Administration.

103. All real or immovable property situate in China or Corea, and belonging at the time of his death to any British subject dying after the commencement of this Order, shall be deemed to be personal estate, and the devolution thereof, in case of intestacy, shall be regulated according to the law of England for the time being relating to personal estate.

   104. (1) The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have, for and within China and Corea, with respect to the wills and the property in China and Corea of deceased British subjects, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to the High Court in England.

   (2) A Provincial Court shall have power to grant probate or letters of administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant.

(3) Probate or administration granted by a Court under this Order shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China or Corea, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or administrator thereunder, notwithstanding that any defect afterwards appears in the grant.

105. Section 51 of the Conveyancing (Scotland) Act, 1874, and any enactment for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, are hereby extended to China and Corea with the adaptation follow- ing, namely:-

The Supreme Court is hereby substituted for a Court of Probate in

a Colony.

   106.-(1) Where a Court of Probate in the United Kingdom or in any British Possession to which the Colonial Probates Act, 1892, for the time being extends, has granted probate or letters of administration or confirmation in respect of the estate of a deceased person, the probate letters or confirmation so granted may, on being produced to, and a copy thereof deposited with, the Supreme Court, be sealed with the seal of that Court, and thereupon shall be of the like force and effect and have the same operation as if granted by that Court.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

(2) Provided that the Supreme Court shall, before sealing any probate letters or confirmation under this section, be satisfied either that all probate or estate duty has been paid in respect of so much of the estate, situated in China or Corea as is liable to such duty, or that security has been given in a sum sufficient to cover the property (if any) in China or Corea, and may require such evidence, if any, as it thinks fit as to the domicile of the deceased person.

      (3) The Supreme Court may, also, if it thinks fit, on the applica- tion of any creditor, require before sealing that adequate security be given for the payment of debts due from the estate to creditors residing in China or Corea.

(4) For the purposes of this Article, a duplicate of any probate letters of administration, or confirmation sealed with the seal of the Court granting the same, or a copy thereof certified as correct by or under the authority of the Court granting the same, shall have the same effect as the original.

107.-(1) Where a British subject dies in China or Corea, or else where, intestate, then, until administration is granted, his property in China or Corea shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court.

      (2) The Court within whose jurisdiction any property of the de- ceased is situated shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on his death, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his property within the particular jurisdiction, or put any such property under the seal of the Court (in either case if the nature of the property or other circumstances so require, making an inventory), and so keep it until it can be dealt with according to law.

311

Custody of property of

intestate.

obtain

       108. If any person named executor in the will of the deceased takes Executor possession of and administers or otherwise deals with any part of the failing to property of the deceased, and does not obtain probate within one month probate. after the death, or after the termination of any suit or dispute respect- ing probate or administration, he shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £50.

109. If any person, other than the person named administrator or an Administering executor or an officer of the Court, takes possession of and administers estate without

authority. or otherwise deals with any part of the property of a deceased British subject, whether resident or not, he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding £50.

110. Where a person appointed executor in a will survives the testator, but either dies without having taken probate, or, having been called on by the Court to take probate, does not appear, his right in re- spect of the executorship wholly ceases: and without further renuncia- tion the representation to the testator and administration of his pro- perty shall go and may be committed as if that person had not been appointed executor.

111.-(1) Where a British subject dies in China or Corea, any other such subject having in his possession, or under his control, any paper or writing of the deceased, being, or purporting to be testament ary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within whose parti- cular jurisdiction the death happens, and deposit it there.

If any person fails to do so for fourteen days after having knowledge of the death of the deceased, he shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding £50.

      (2) Where it is proved that any paper of the deceased, being or purporting to be testamentary, is in the possession or under the control of a British subject, the Court may, whether a suit or proceeding respecting probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce the paper and bring it into Court.

Death or

failure of

executor.

Testamentary papers to be Court.

deposited n

312

            Administra- tion of small estates.

Appeal to Supreme Court.

Rehearing in Supreme .Court.

Appeal to

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

   (3) Where it appears to the Court that there are reasonable grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper being, or purporting to be, testamentary (although it is not shown that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, whether a suit or proceeding for probate or administration is pending or not, order that he be examined respecting it before the Court or elsewhere, and that he do attend for that purpose, and after examination order that he do produce the paper and deposit it in Court.

   112. Where it appears to the Court that the value of the property or estate of a deceased person does not exceed £50, the Court may, without any probate or letters of administration, or other formal proceeding, pay thereont any debts or charges, and pay, remit, or deliver any surplus to such persons, subject to such conditions (if any) as the Court thinks proper, and shall not be liable to any action, suit, or proceedings in respect of anything done under this Article. Provided that a Provincial Court shall not exercise the powers of this Article except with the approval of the Supreme Court. Every proceeding of the Court under this Article shall be recorded in the Minutes.

Appeals and Rehearings.

113.-(1) Where an action in a Provincial Court involves the amount for value of £25 or upwards, any party aggrieved by any decision of that Court, with or without assessors, in the action shall have the right to appeal to the Supreme Court against the same, on such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by Rules of Court.

  (2) In any other case, the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.

   (3) In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.

   114.-(1) The Supreme Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, order a rehearing of an action, or of an appeal, or of any arguments on a verdict or on any other question of

law.

   (2) The provisions of this Order respecting a hearing with a jury or assessors shall extend to a rehearing of an action.

   (3) The Supreme Court may, if it thinks fit, direct any rehearing to be before the full Court.

   (4) If the party applying for a rehearing has by any order been ordered to pay money or do any other thing, the Court may direct either that the order be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the rehearing, as it thinks fit.

(5) If the Court directs the order to be carried into execution, the party in whose favour it is given shall before the execution give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the performance of such order as shall be made on the rehearing.

   (6) If the Court directs the execution of the order to be suspended, the party against whom it is given shall, before an order for suspension is given, give security to the satisfaction of the Judge for performance of such order as shall be made on the rehearing.

(7) An application for a rehearing shall be made within the pre- scribed time.

Appeals to His Majesty in Council.

115.-(1) Where a final judgment or order of the Supreme Court Privy Council. made in a civil action involves the amount or value of £500 or upwards, any party aggrieved thereby may, within the prescribed time, or, if no

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

      time is prescribed, within fifteen days after the same is made or given, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to His Majesty the King in Council.

       (2) The applicant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding £500 for prosecution of the appeal, and for such costs in the event of the dismissal of the appeal for want of pro- secution as the Supreme Court may award, and for payment of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by His Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of His Majesty's Privy Council.

       (3) He shall also pay into the Supreme Court a sum estimated by that Court to be the amount of the expense of the making up and trans- mission to England of the transcript of the record.

       (4) If security and payment are so given and made within two months from the filing of the motion-paper for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Supreme Court shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to His Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to His Majesty in Council from his Colonies, or such other rules as His Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.

       (5) In any case the Supreme Court, if it considers it just or expedient to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.

appeal.

       116. (1) Where leave to appeal to His Majesty in Council is Execution applied for by a person ordered to pay money or do any other act, the pending Supreme Court shall direct either that the order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court thinks just.

(2) If the Court directs the order to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for performance of such order as His Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

       (3) If the Court directs the execution of the order to be suspended the party against whom it is given shall, before an order for suspension is made, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for performance of

such order as His Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

313-

      117. This Order shall not affect the right of His Majesty in Council Appeal by at any time, on the humble petition of a person aggrieved by a decision special leave. of the Supreme Court, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in

such manner as His Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with

the decision appealed froin in such manner as may be just.

V.-PROCEDURE, CRIMINAL AND CIVIL.

       118.-(1) In every case, civil or criminal, Minutes of the proceedings Minutes of shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge before whom the proceedings. proceedings are taken, and shall, where the trial is held with assessors, be open for their inspection and for their signature if concurred in by

them.

       (2) These Minutes, with the depositions of witnesses, and the notes of evidence taken at the hearing or trial by the Judge, shall be preserved in the public office of the Court.

Rules of

   119. The Judge of the Supreme Court may make Rules of Court (a) For regulating the pleading practice and procedure in the Courts Court.

established under this Order with respect to all matters within the jurisdiction of the respective Courts;

314

Power to

Jispense with payment of . Court fees.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(b) For regulating the means by which particular facts may be

proved in the said Courts;

(c) For prescribing any forms to be used;

(d) For prescribing or regulating the duties of the officers of the

said Courts;

(e) For prescribing scales of costs and regulating any matters in

connection therewith;

(ƒ) For prescribing and enforcing the fees to be taken in respect of any proceedings under this Order, not exceeding, as regards any matters provided for by the Consular Salaries and Fees Act, 1891, fees fixed and allowed from time to time by any Order in Council made under that Act;

(g) For prescribing the allowances to be made in criminal cases to complainants, witnesses, jurors, assessors, interpreters, medical practitioners, and other persons employed in the administration of Justice and the conditions upon which an order may be made by the Court for such allowances;

(h) For taking and transmitting depositions of witnesses for use at

trials in a British possession or in the United Kingdom;

(i) For regulating the mode in which legal practitioners are to be admitted to practise as such, and for withdrawing or suspending the right to practise on grounds of misconduct, subject to a right of appeal to His Majesty in Council.

Where under any Act of Parliament which is applicable to China and Corea, Rules may or are required to be made in England by the Lord Chancellor or any Judicial authority, the powers of this Article shall include a power to make such Rules for the purposes of that Act so far as applicable.

Rules framed under this Article shall not have effect until approved by the Secretary of State and, so far as they relate to fees and costs, sanctioned by the Treasury; but in case of urgency declared in any such Rules with the approval of His Majesty's Minister, the same shall have effect unless and until they are disapproved by the Secretary of State and notification of such disapproval is recorded and published by the Judge of the Supreme Court.

   Until such rules have been made, or in relation to matters to which they do not extend, a Court may adopt and use any procedure or forms heretofore in use in the Consular Courts in China or Corea, or any Regulations or Rules made thereunder and in force immediately before the commencement of this Order, with any modifications or adaptations which may be necessary.

   120.-(1) The Court may, in any case, if it thinks fit, on account of the poverty of a party, or for any other reason, to be recorded in the Minutes, dispense with or remit the payment of any fee in whole or in part.

  (2) Payment of fees payable under any Rules to be made in pur- suance of this Order, and of costs and of charges and expenses, of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments, and deportations and of other charges and expenses, and of fines respectively payable under this Order, may be enforced under order of the Court by seizure and sale of goods, and on default of sufficient goods, by imprisonment as a civil prisoner for a term not exceeding one month, but such imprisonment shall not operate as a satisfaction or extinguishment of the liability.

(3) Any bill of sale or mortgage, or transfer of property made with a view of avoiding seizure or sale of goods or ship under any provision of this Order, shall not be effectual to defeat the provisions of this Order.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

315

121.-(1) Every person doing an act or taking a proceeding in the Appearances. Court as plaintiff in a civil case, or as making a criminal charge against another person, or otherwise, shall do so in his own name and not other- wise, and either-

(a) By himself; or

(b) By a legal practitioner; or

(c) By his attorney or agent thereunto lawfully authorized in

writing and approved by the Court.

(2) Where the act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney or by an agent (other than a legal practitioner), the power of attorney, or instrument authorizing the agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, shall be first filed in the Court.

        (3) Where the authority has reference only to the particular pro- ceeding, the original document shall be filed.

(4) Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of the document may be filed.

(5) Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorized thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.

122.-(1) In any case, criminal or civil, and at any stage thereof, Witnesses. the Court either of its own motion or on the application of any party, may summon a British subject to attend to give evidence, or to produce documents, or to be examined; but a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.

(2) If the person summoned, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, and (in civil cases) his reason- able expenses having been paid or tendered, fails to attend and be sworn, and give evidence, or produce documents or submit to examination accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order.

(3) Persons of Chinese, Corean, or other Asiatic origin or nationality shall be deemed to be persons allowed by law to affirm or declare instead of swearing.

(4) Any person appearing before the Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.

(5) If in any case, civil or criminal, a British subject wilfully gives false evidence in the Court, or on a reference, he shall be deemed guilty of wilful and corrupt perjury.

persons

123. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken for trial Conveyance or imprisonment or by way of deportation or for any other purpose, to of accused the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Corea, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if neces sary) cause him to be embarked on board one of His Majesty's ships of war, or if there is no such ship available, then on board any British or other fit ship, at any port or place whether within or beyond the parti- cular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken, in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.

The writ, order, or warrant of the Court, by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person actiug thereunder, and to the commander or master of any ship of war, or other ship (whether the coustable, officer,

316

Expenses of removal.

Application of enactments as to evidence.

The following Acts, namely.

Protection of

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

or other person, or the ship or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

  Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any ship in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.

  Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court, and is executed by a Provincial Court, a copy thereof certified under the seal of the Court executing the same shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any ship in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the order of which it purports to be a copy.

124. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Corea, or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed in such manner as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.

Any master of a British ship when required shall be bound to take such persons for a reasonable remuneration, to be determined by a Judge of the Supreme Court, and in case of non-compliance shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £50.

125. The following Acts, namely:

The Foreign Tribunals Evidence Act, 1856; The Evidence by Commission Act, 1859;

The Evidence by Commission Act, 1885;

or so much thereof as is for the time being in force, and any enactment for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, are hereby extended to China and Corea, with the adaptation following, namely:-

In the said Acts the Supreme Court is hereby substituted for a

Supreme Court in a Colony.

126. The following Acts, namely:---

The British Law Ascertainment Act, 1859;

The Foreign Law Ascertainment Act, 1861;

or so much thereof as is for the time being in force, and any enactment for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, are hereby extended to China and Corea, with the adaptation following, namely:

In the said Acts the Supreme Court is hereby substituted for a

Superior Court in a Colony.

127. The Public Authorities Protection Act, 1893, shall extend and public officers. apply to China and Corea, as if China and Corea were therein mentioned in place of the United Kingdom, and as if this Order and any other Order relating to China or Corea, and any Regulations or Rules made under any such Order were therein referred to, in addition to any Act of Parliament.

Evidence by Commission.

 128. The Supreme Court may, if it thinks fit, order that a Com- mission do issue for examination of witnesses at any place out of China and Corea on oath, by interrogatories or otherwise, and may by order give such directions touching the time, place, and manner of the examina- tion, or anything connected therewith, as to the Court appear reasonable and just.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

VI. MORTGAGES AND BILLS OF SALE.

Mortgages.

317

of mortgages.

129. A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable, of Registration lands or houses in China or Corea, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.

130. Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of Mode of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the registration. execution and place of execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate and the copy and affidavit are left there.

registration

131. If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at Time for the Consulate aforesaid within the respective time following, namely:-- (1) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate; (2) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or Corea, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Weihaiwei or Hongkong;

(3) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed else-

where than in China, Corea, Weihaiwei or Hongkong;

then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instrument and the interest thereon shall not have priority over judgment or simple contract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.

       132. Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or Priority. equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration.

       133. His Majesty's Minister may, with the approval of the Secretary of State, make Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the register of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorizing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Bill of Sale.

Rules for dexes of

mortgages.

To what bill

of sale this

134. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale:- (1) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as Order applies.

are iutended to affect chattels in China or Corea;

(2) Do not apply to hills of sale given by sheriffs or others under

or in execution of process authorizing seizure of chattels.

      135.-(1) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules, Contents of namely:-

(a) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the

grantor.

(b) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted. (c) It must have annexed thereto or written thereunder an inventory

of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.

(d) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.

(e) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness,

with his address and description.

(2) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Corea to the extent following, but not further, that is to say:-

bill of sale.

818

Time for registration bill,

Mode of registering bill.

Penalty for failure to register.

Priority.

Effect of bill in case of bankruptcy.

Subsequent bill covering same goods

Time for renewal

Mode of renewal.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(a) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and

(b) In any other case, wholly.

   (3) The inventory, and any defeasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.

136. A bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China or Corea, at the Supreme Court or at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within the respective time following and not afterwards, namely:-

(1) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed

in the Consular district wherein the chattels are;

(2) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Corea elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Weihaiwei or Hongkong;

(3) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed else-

where than in China, Corea, Weihaiwei, or Hongkong.

137. Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the attestation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

   138. If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of that time, void in China or in Corea, according as that place is in China or in Corea, to the extent following, but not further, that is to say:-

(1) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for the benefit of creditors; and

(2) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any Court, and any person on whose behalf the seizure is made; but only

(3) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liquidation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's possession, or apparent possession.

139. Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among themselves priority in order of registration.

140. Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bank. ruptcy.

141. If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which it comprises the same chattels and is for the same debt absolutely void, unless the Court is satisfied that the subsequent bill is granted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.

  142. The registration of a bill of sale must be renewed once at least every five years.

  143. Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original

H.B.M, SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.

144. If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any Failure to period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill renew is deemed to be unregistered.

145. The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Orders in Council repealed by this Order.

146. A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.

147. Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.

319

Application

to subsisting bills

Transfer of

bills.

Expiration tinie on

Sunday.

Failure to register may

148. If in any case the Court is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or be rectified. mis-statement connected with registration or renewal, was accidental or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks fit, order the failure, omission, or mis-statement to be rectified in such manner and on such terms, if any, respecting security, notice by advertisement or otherwise, or any other mutter, as the Court thinks fit.

149. The provisions of this Order apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.

150. The power conferred on the Judge of the Supreme Court by this Order of framing Rules from time to time extends to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the registers of bills of sale and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorizing and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

VII.-FOREIGN SUBJECTS AND TRIBUnals.

151.-(1) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take in the Court an action against a British subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take in the Court an action against a foreigner, the Court shall entertain the same, and shall hear and determine it, according to the ordinary course of the Court.

       (2) Provided that the foreigner, if so required by the Court, first obtains and files in the Court the consent in writing of the competent authority on behalf of his own nation to his submitting, and does submit, to the jurisdiction of the Court, and, if required by the Court, give security to the satisfaction of the Court, and to such reasonable amount as the Court thinks fit, by deposit or otherwise, to pay fees, damages, costs, and expenses, and abide by and perform such decision as shall be given by the Court or on appeal.

        (3) A cross-action or counter-claim shall not be brought in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner.

       (4) Where a foreigner obtains in the Court an order against a defendant being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is. plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.

Bills executed

before this Order comes

into force. Rules for register of bills.

indexes to

Actions by and against

foreigners.

320

Attendance of British subjects before

Chinese or

foreign Tribunals.

Actions by British subjects in Chinese or

foreign Court.

Garnishee proceedings in aid of Judgment of foreign Court.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

(5) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains an order in the Court against two or more defendants being British subjects jointly, and in another action one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant,. the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other action, and may set off any amount ordered to by paid by one party in one action against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other action, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co-defendants under the joint liability.

(6) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it shall not be necessary for the foreigner to give security for costs, unless the Court so directs, but the co-plaintiff British subject shall be responsible for all fees and costs.

152. (1) Where it is proved that the attendance within the parti- cular jurisdiction of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Court of China or Corea, or before a Chinese or Corean judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer of a State in amity with His Majesty, the Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which the Court would require his attendance before the Court, order that he do attend in such Court, or before such judicial officer, and for such purpose as aforesaid.

  (2) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.

  (3) If the person ordered to attend, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accord- ingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, he shall (independently of any other liability) be guilty of an offence against this Order.

  153. When a British subject invokes or submits to the jurisdiction of a Chinese, Corean, or foreign Tribunal, and engages in writing to abide by the decision of that Tribunal, or to pay any fees or expenses ordered by such Tribunal to be paid by him, the Supreme Court, or any Provincial Court may, on such evidence as it thinks fit to require, enforce payment of such fees and expenses in the same manner as if they were fees payable in a proceeding by such person in that Court, and shall pay over or account for the same when levied to the proper Chinese, Corean, or foreign authority, as the Court may direct.

154.-(1) The Supreme Court may upon the application of any British subject or foreigner who has obtained a judgment or order for the recovery or payment of money in a foreign Court in China or Corea. against a person subject to the jurisdiction of that Court, and upon a certificate by the proper officer of the foreign Court that such judgment has been recovered or order made (specifying the amount), and that it is still unsatisfied, and that a British subject is alleged to be indebted to such debtor and is within the jurisdiction, order that all debts owing or accruing from such British subject (hereinafter called the garnishee) to such debtor shall be attached to answer the judgment or order; and by the same or a subsequent order, may order the garnishee to pay his debt or so much as may be sufficient to satisfy, the judgment or order of the foreign Court.

(2) The proceedings for the summoning of the garnishee, for the ascertainment of his liability, and for the payment of money ordered by the Court to be paid, and all matters for giving effect to this Article, may be regulated by Rules of Court.

  (3) An order shall not be made under this Article unless the Court is satisfied that the foreign Court is authorized to exercise similar power

H.B M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

in the case of a debt due from a person subject to the jurisdiction of that Court to a British subject against whom a judgment has been obtained in a Court established under this Order.

VIII.-REGULATIONS.

321

       155. His Majesty's Ministers in China and Corea shall have power King's collectively with respect to China and Corea or any parts thereof, or Regulations. severally with respect to China or Corea, or any parts thereof as the case may be, to make Regulations (to be called King's Regulations) for the following purposes, that is to say:-

(a) For the peace, order, and good government of British subjects in relation to matters not provided for by this Order, and to matters intended by this Order to be prescribed by Regulation. (b) For securing the observance of any Treaty for the time being in force relating to any place or of any native or local law or custom whether relating to trade, commerce, revenue, or any other

matter.

(c) For regulating or preventing the importation or exportation in British ships or by British subjects of arms or munitions of war, or any parts or ingredients thereof, and for giving effect to any Treaty relating to the importation or exportation of the same. (d) For requiring returns to be made of the nature, quantity, and value of articles exported from or imported into his district, any part thereof, by or on account of any British subject who is subject to this Order, or in any British ship, and for prescribing the times and manner at or in which, and the persons by whom, such returns are to be made.

(2) Any Regulations made under this Article may provide for forfeiture of any goods, receptacles, or things in relation to which, or to the contents of which, any breach is committed of such Regulations, or of any Treaty or any native or local law or custom, the observance of which is provided for by such Regulations.

(3) Any person committing a breach of any such Regulations shall, in addition to any forfeiture prescribed thereby, be liable, on conviction, to imprisonment, for a period not exceeding three months, or to a fine, or

to both.

(4) Any fine imposed for a breach of Regulations shall not exceed £50: Provided that where the breach is of any Regulation relating to customs law, or to the importation or exportation of any goods, the fine may extend to a sum equivalent to treble the value of the goods in relation to which the breach is committed.

156. His Majesty's Ministers in China and Corea respectively, in Municipal the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if they think fit, join with the Regulations. Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with His Majesty in making or adopting Regulations for the municipal government of any foreign con- cession or settlement in China or Corea as the case may be; and as regards British subjects, such joint Regulations shall be as valid. and binding as if they related to British subjects only.

       157.-(a) Regulations made or adopted under this Order shall not Approval of have effect as respects British subjects unless and until they are approved Regulations.. by His Majesty the King, that approval being signified through the Secretary of State-save that, in case of urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by His Majesty the King, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea as the case may be.

+

11

322

Publication of Regulations,

Prison Regulations.

Customs may be observed.

Customary powers of Consular officers.

Registration of British subjects.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

   (b) Any Regulations when so approved, and published as provided by this Order, shall have effect as if contained in this Order.

   158. (1) All Regulations approved under this Order, whether impos- ing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously, in the public office of each Consulate in China and Corea.

   (2) Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as His Majesty's Minister from time to time directs.

   (3) A printed copy of any Regulations purporting to be made under this Order, and to be certified under the hand of His Majesty's Minister in China or Corea, or under the hand and Consular seal of one of His Majesty's Consular officers in China and Corea, shall be conclusive evi·lence of the due making of such Regulations.

   159. The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the governance, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Coren, for the removal of prisoners from one prison to another, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respecting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges of offences against Regulations, do not apply to Regula- tions respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.

IX.-MISCELLANEOUS.

160. Nothing in this Order shall deprive the Court of the right to observe, and to enforce the observance of, or shall deprive any person of the benefit of, any reasonable custom existing in China or Corea, unless this Order contains some express and specific provision incompatible with the observance thereof.

161. Nothing in this Order shall prevent any Consular officer in China or Corea from doing anything which His Majesty's Consuls in the dominions of any other State in amity with His Majesty are, for the time being, by law, usage, or sufferance, entitled or enabled to do.

162.--(1) Every British subject resident shall, in January in every year, register himself at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he is resident: Provided that-

(a) The registration of a man shall comprise the registration of his

wife, if living with him; and

(b) The registration of the head of a family shall be deemed to com- prise the registration of all females and minors being his rela- tives, in whatever degree, living under the same roof with him at the time of his registration.

(2) The Consular officer may, without fee, register any British sub- jects being minors living in the houses of foreigners.

(3) Every British subject arriving at a place in China or Corea where there is a Consular office, unless borne on the muster-roll of a British ship there arriving, shall, on the expiration of one month after arrival, be deemed, for the purposes of this article, to be resident, and shall register himself accordingly.

(4) A person shall not be required to register himself oftener than once in a year, reckoned from the 1st January.

  (5) The Consular officer shall yearly give to each person registered by him a certificate of registration, signed by him and sealed with his Consular seal.

  (6) The name of a wife, if her registration is comprised in her husband's. shall, unless in any case the Consular officer sees good reason to the contrary, be indorsed on the husband's certificate.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

(7) The names and descriptions of females and minors whose registration is comprised in that of the head of the family shall, unless in any case the Consular officer sees good reason to the contrary, be indorsed on the certificate of the head of the family.

(8) It shall be lawful by King's Regulations to require that every person shall, on every registration of himself, pay such fee as may therein be prescribed, not exceeding 2 dollars in China and 2 yen in Corea; and such Regulations may provide that any such fee may either be uniform for all persons, or may vary according to the position and circumstances of different classes.

(9) The mode of registration may be prescribed by King's Regula- tions, but if no other mode is so prescribed, every person by this Order required to register himself or herself shall, unless excused by the Con- sular officer, attend personally for that purpose at the Consulate on each occasion of registration.

(10) If any person fails to comply with the provisions of this Order respecting registration, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Consular officer, he or she shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and any Court or authority may, if it thinks fit, decline to recognize him as a British subject.

163. Section 48 of the Conveyancing and Law of Property Act, 1881 (which relates to the deposit of instruments creating powers of attorney in the Central Office of the Supreme Court in England or Ireland), shall apply to China and Corea with these modifications, that is to say: the Office of the Supreme Court is substituted for the Central Office, and Rules of Court under this order are substituted for General Rules.

164. All fees, fines, penalties, and other sums of money which, un- der the provisions of this Order or any Regulations or Rules of Court, are stated or imposed in terms of British currency, shall, if not paid in British gold, be paid in China in British or Mexican dollars at the rate of exchange fixed periodically by the Treasury; in Corea, in Japanese currency at the rate of 10 yen to the pound sterling.

The said rates of exchange shall apply to the ascertainment of the value of any income for any purpose of qualification or of any limitation or security, in any case where this Order or any Rule or Regulation con- tains a reference to British currency.

165. Except as in this Order otherwise provided, all fees, dues, fines, and other receipts under this Order shall be carried to the public account, and shall be accounted for and paid as the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of the Treasury, directs.

       166. Not later than the 31st March in each year, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall send to the Secretary of State a report on the operation of this Order up to the 31st December of the preceding year, showing for the then last twelve months the number and nature of the proceedings, criminal and civil, taken in the Court under this Order, and the result thereof, and the number and amount of fees received, and containing an abstract of the registration list, and such other informa- tion, and being in such form, as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.

Deposit of attorney.

powers of

Rates of

payment of

823

exchange for fees, fines, &c.

Accounting of fines, fees, &c.

Report by

Judge of the

Supreme

Court.

Provincial

      167. Each Provincial Court shall at such time as may be fixed by Report by Rules of Court furnish to the Supreme Court an annual report of every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Supreme Court directs.

Court.

Publication.

168.-(1) A printed copy of this Order shall be always kept exhibit- ed in a conspicuous place in each Consular office and in each Court-house. Order.

(2) Printed copies shall be sold at such reasonable price as the Supreme Court directs.

11*

A

324

Repeal.

Commence- ment of Order.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

   (3) Judicial notice shall be taken of this Order, and of the com- mencement thereof, and of tue appointment of Consuls, and of the con- stitution and limits of the Courts and districts, and of Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules made or in force under this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.

The provisions of the Evidence Act, 1851 (14 and 15 Vict., cap. 99), Secs. 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other documents, shall extend and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts, districts, and places to which this Order applies were in a British Colony.

169.-(1) The Orders in Council mentioned in the Schedule to this Order are hereby repealed, but this appeal shall not-

(a) Affect the past operation of those Orders, or any of them, or any appointment made, or any right, title, obligation, or liability accrued, or the validity or invalidity of anything done or suffer- ed under any of those Orders, before the making of this Order; (b) Interfere with the institution or prosecution of any proceeding or action, criminal or civil, in respect of any offence committed against, or forfeiture incurred or liability accrued under or in consequence of, any provision of any of those Orders, or any Regulation confirmed by any such Order or made thereunder; (c) Take away or abridge any protection or benefit given or to be

enjoyed in relation thereto.

  (2) Notwithstanding the repeal of the Orders aforesaid, all Rules and Regulations approved or confirmed by or under any Order so re- pealed shall continue and be as if this Order had not been made; but so that the same may be revoked, altered, or otherwise dealt with under this Order, as if they had been made under this Order.

(3) Criminal or civil proceedings begun under any of the Orders re- pealed by this Order, and pending at the time when this Order comes into operation, shall, from and after that time, be regulated by the provisions of this Order, as far as the nature and circumstances of each case admits.

(4) Lists of jurors and assessors in force at the passing of this Order shall continue in force until revised and settled under the provi- sions of this Order.

170.-(1) This Order shall take effect on such day not less than one month nor more than three months after it is first exhibited in the public office of the Supreme Court at Shanghai, as the Minister shall by public notification appoint.

(2) The day on which this Order so takes effect is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Order.

(3) For the purposes of this Article the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith, on the receipt by him from the Minister in China of a certified printed copy of this Order, cause the same to be affixed and exhibited conspicuously in that office, together with the said notification. (4) He shall also keep the same so affixed and exhibited until the commencement of this Order.

(5) A copy of the said notification shall, as soon as practicable, be published at each of the Provincial Consulates in such manner as the Supreme Court may direct.

(6) A certified printed copy of this Order shall also be affixed and exhibited in the public offices of the Provincial Court at Seoul, at the same time (or as near as circumstances admit) at which it is first exhi- bited at Shanghai.

  (7) Proof shall not in any proceeding or matter be required that the provisions of this Article have been complied with, nor shall any act or proceeding be invalidated by any failure to comply with any of such provisions.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND COREA

      (8) Where this Order confers power to make any appointment, Rules, or Regulations, or to do any other thing for the purposes of this Order, that power may be exercised at any time after the passing of this Order, so, however, that any such appointment, Rules, or Regulations shall not take effect before the commencement of this Order.

171. This Order may be cited as Council, 1904."

46

The China and Corea Order in Short title.

SCHEDULE.

A. W. FITZROY.

ORDERS REPEALED.

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865. The China and Japan Order in Council, 1877. The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878. The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.

The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (Supplemental).

The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886.

The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886 (No. 2).

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1898.

The China, Japan, and Corea (Supreme Court) Order in Council, 1899.

325

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1907

AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE, THE 11TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 1907

Present:

THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL

      Whereas by Treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, His Majesty the King has jurisdiction within the dominions of the Emperor of China and the Emperor of Corea:

      Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by

        "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890," or otherwise in His Majesty vested, is pleased by and with the advice of His Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

      1. This Order may be cited as "The China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1907," and shall be read as one with "The China and Corea Order in Council, 1904," hereinafter referred to as the "Principal Order."

2.-(1) Where one or more commissioned Consular officers are stationed on a Consular district assigned to another commissioned Consular officer, the Minister Lay, if he think fit, appoint such commissioned Consular officer or officers to whom no district is assigned to be an additional Judge or additional Judges of the Provincial Court of the district.

326

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) order in COUNCIL, 1907

(2) Where an officer is so appointed he shall hear and determine such matters, civil and criminal, being within the jurisdiction of a Provincial Court, as the Consular officer to whom the district is assigned, with the sanction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, directs.

(3) Where an officer is appointed under this Article he may sit at the same time and place as the Consular officer to whom the district is assigned, or in a different place, and each sitting shall be deemed a sitting of the Provincial Court of the district. 3. The following Article shall be substituted for Article 69 of the Principal Order:

Any act which, if done in the United Kingdom or in a British Possession, would be an offence against any of the following Statutes of the Imperial Parliament or Orders in Council, that is to say:-

(a) The Merchandize Marks Act, 1887;

(b) The Patents, Designs, and Trade-marks Acts, 1883 to 1902;

(c) The Trade Marks Act, 1905;

(d) Any Statute amending or substituted for any of the above-mentioned

Statutes;

(e) Any Statute, or Order in Council for the time being relating to copy- right, or to inventions, designs, or trade-marks, of which a copy is kept exhibited in the public offices of the Consulates at Shanghai and Seoul, and is there open for inspection by any person at all reason- able times;

     shall, if done by a British subject in China or Corea, be punishable as a grave offence against the Principal Order, whether such act is done in relation to any pro- perty or right of a British subject, or of a foreigner or native, or otherwise howsoever

Provided:

(1) That no person shall be punished under this Order for an act which would be an offence against any Act, Statute, or Order in Council, the exhibition of which is required by paragraph (e) above, unless such exhibition had commenced not less than one month before the act took place, or unless the person offending is proved to have had express notice of such Act, Statute, or Order in Council.

(2) That a prosecution by or on behalf of a prosecutor who is not a British subject shall not be entertained, unless either (a) an arrangement is in force between His Majesty's Government and the Government of the State or Power to which the prosecutor belongs, or (b) the Court is satisfied that effectual provision exists for the punishment in Consular or other Courts in China or Corea of similar acts committed by the subjects of such State or Power in relation to or affecting the interests of British subjects. Where such an arrangement is in force the Minister may issue notification to that effect, and the Court shall take judicial notice thereof.

a

4. No action shall be brought for the protection of any copyright, trade-mark, patent, or design by any person who is not a British subject, unless either (a) an arrangement is in force between His Majesty's Government and the Government of the State or Power to which the plaintiff belongs, or (b) the Court is satisfied that effectual provision exists for the protection in Consular or other Courts in China or Corea of the rights and interests of British subject in copyrights, trade-marks, patents, and designs infringed by the subjects of such State or Power.

        Where such an arrangement is in force the Minister may issue a notification to that effect, and the Court shall take judicial notice thereof.

5. The following Article shall take effect instead of Article 75 of the Principal Order :-

       (1) Every person subject to the criminal jurisdiction of the Court who prints, publishes, or offers for sale any printed or written newspaper or other publication containing seditious matter shall be guilty of a grave offence against the Principal Order, and may, in addition to, or in lieu of, any other punishment, be ordered to give security for good behaviour, and in default thereof, or on a further conviction for the offence, he may be ordered to be deported.

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1907

327

       (2) Where any printed or written newspaper or other publication containing seditious matter is printed, published, or offered for sale within the limits of the Order by a Company registered in the United Kingdom or in a British possession, the Court may, after notice to the Company, and on proof of the facts, require the Company to give security to abstain from such printing, publishing, or offering for sale in future. If the Company fail to give security, or if the Company is shown to have again printed, published, or offered for sale such newspaper or other publica- tion containing seditious matter after giving such security, the Court may make an order prohibiting the Company from carrying on business within the limits of the Order, and may make such other orders as to the Court may seem just. The Court may also declare all the property of the Company within the limits of the Order to be forfeited to His Majesty the King, and shall dispose of it, subject to any general or special directions of the Secretary of State, as it thinks fit.

(3) Matter calculated to excite tumult or disorder, or to excite enmity between His Majesty's subjects and the Government of China or the Government of Corea, or the authorities or subjects of any Power in amity with His Majesty, being within the limits of this Order, or between the Government of China and its subjects, or the Government of Corea and its subjects, shall be deemed to be seditious matter within the meaning of this Article.

      (4) Jurisdiction under this Article shall not be exercised except by the Supreme Court.

6. The following Article shall be substituted for Art. 84 of the Principal Order :- Where any person is deported to any place to which he can most conveniently be sent through Hongkong, and it is necessary to land and tranship him at Hong- kong, he shall, on his arrival there, be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, into the custody of a Magistrate of Police at Hongkong, who, on receipt of the person deported and of the warrant, shall detain him, and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor of Hongkong, who shall, by warrant, cause the person so deported to be detained in custody until a convenient opportunity occurs for sending him to the place to which he has been deported, and shall then send him to that place.

      7. Where a case is stated under Article 85 of the Principal Order, the Judge shall have power, save where the case has been stated by himself, to order that it shall be heard and determined in the manner provided by Article 86 by himself alone, instead of by the Full Court.

      8. The following Article shall be substituted for Article 108 of the Principal Order :-

      If any person named executor in a will takes possession of and administers or otherwise deals with any part of the property of deceased, and does not obtain probate within one month after the death or after the termination of any proceedings respecting probate or administration, he shall be liable to pay double the amount of any fees chargeable on obtaining probate, and he shall also be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred pounds.

      9. Article 112 of the Principal Order shall be amended by the substitution of the sum of one hundred pounds for the sum of fifty pounds therein mentioned.

      10. Any person desirous of levying a distress for rent may apply to the Court to appoint a bailiff to levy such distress, and the Court may thereupon, and upon the applicant giving sufficient security to answer for any misconduct on the part of such bailiff, appoint a person to act as bailiff to levy such distress.

      11. The following Articles shall be substituted for Article 114 of the Principal' Order :-

(1) Any party to an action in the Supreme Court, other than an Admiralty action, or to an appeal to the Supreme Court, aggrieved by the decision of that Court or by the verdict of a jury, may move the Supreme Court to re-hear such action or appeal.

328

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1907

       (2) The motion shall be heard by the Full Court unless the Judge of the Supreme Court otherwise orders.

       (3) On such motion the Supreme Court may make any order that may be made by the Court of Appeal in England in the exercise of its ordinary appellate jurisdiction.

(4) An application for a rehearing shall be made within the prescribed time.

        12. The following provision shall be substituted for Article 151 (1) of the Principal Order :-

       (1) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take in the Court an action against a British subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take in the Court an action against a foreigner, the Court shall entertain the same, and the action shall be heard and determined either by the Judge sitting alone or, if all parties consent or the Court so directs, with a jury or assessors, but in all other respects according to the ordinary procedure of the Court.

       13. The following provision shall be substituted for Article 155 (3) of the Order :-

       Any person committing a breach of any such Regulations shall, on conviction, be liable to the punishment, forfeiture, or fine therein prescribed, or, if no such punishment or fine is prescribed, he shall be liable, on conviction, to imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a period not exceeding three months, or to a fine, or to both. Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being imposed.

       14. The following Article shall take effect instead of Article 157 of the Principal Order :--

      King's Regulations and Municipal Regulations made or adopted under Articles 155 and 156 of the Principal Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by a Secretary of State, save that in case of urgency declared in any such Regulations the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by a Secretary of State, and until notice of that disapproval has been received and published by the Minister.

      15. Every Consular officer shall, as far as there is proper opportunity, promote reconciliation and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects, or between British subjects and foreigners in China or Corea.

"The

       16. "The China, Japan, and Corea (Patents) Order in Council, 1899," China and Corea (Supreme Court) Order in Council, 1900," and the following Articles of the Principal Order are hereby repealed, viz. :-Articles 27, 69, 75, 84, 108, 114, 151 (1), 155 (3), 157; but this repeal shall not (a) affect the past operation of such Orders or such Articles, or any right, title, obligation, or liability thereunder, or (b) interfere with the institution or prosecution of any legal proceed- ings thereunder.

      And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Bart., one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary direction herein.

A. W. FITZROY,

         NOTE,-His Majesty having ceased to be represented in Corea by a Minister, an amending Order in Council, 1907, directs that all references in the Principal Order to the Minister shall be deemed to be references to the Consul-General.

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER

IN COUNCIL, 1909

ISSUED OCTOBER, 1909

       1. This Order may be cited as "The China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1909," and shall be read as one with "The China and Corea Order in Council, 1904," hereinafter referred to as the "Principal Order."

       2. In place of that contained in Article 5 of "The China and Corea (Amend- ment) Order in Council, 1907," the following Article shall take effect instead of Article 75 of the Principal Order :-

(1.) Every person subject to the criminal jurisdiction of the Court who prints, publishes, or offers for sale any printed or written newspaper or other publication containing seditious matter shall be guilty of a grave offence against the Principal Order, and may, in addition to, or in lieu of, any other punishment, be ordered either to give security for good behaviour or to be deported.

      (2) Where any printed or written newspaper or other publication containing seditious matter is printed, published, or offered for sale within the limits of the Principal Order by a Company registered in the United Kingdom or in a British possession, the Court may, after notice to the Company, and on proof of the facts, require the Company to give security to abstain from such printing, publishing, or offering for sale in future. If the Company fail to give security, or if the Company is shown to have again printed, published, or offered for sale such newspaper or other publication containing seditious matter after giving such security, the Court may make an order prohibiting the Company from carrying on business within the limits of the Order, or may make such other orders as to the Court may seem just. The Court may also declare all the property of the Company within the limits of the Order to be forfeited to His Majesty the King, and shall dispose of it, subject to any general or special directions of the Secretary of State, as it thinks fit.

       (3.) Matter calculated to excite tumult or disorder, or to excite enmity between His Majesty's subjects and the Government of China, or the Government of Corea, or the authorities or subjects of any Power in amity with His Majesty, being within the limits of this Order, or between the Government of China and its subjects or the Government of Corca and its subjects, shall be deemed to be seditious matter within the meaning of this Article.

(4.) An offence against this Article shall not be tried except on a charge and by the Supreme Court.

(5.) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Principal Order, the charge may, for reasons to be recorded on the minutes, be heard and determined before a Judge sitting without a jury or assessors.

      3.-(1.) The power of His Majesty's Minister in China to make King's Regula- tions under Article 155 of the Principal Order, or to join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with His Majesty in making or adopting municipal Regula- tions under Article 156 of the Principal Order, shall extend to making, or joining in making or adopting, Regulations for the creation, maintenance, discipline, and control of a police force for any foreign Concession or Settlement in China.

(2.) Such Regulations may provide for the dismissal, fine (not exceeding one month's pay), confinement to barracks, reduction in rank, class, or seniority, suspen- sion or removal from special duty, of any member of the force by the person for the time being in command thereof.

(3.) The Minister may also issue to such person a warrant empowering him while in command of the force to inflict summary punishment upon members of the force by imprisonment with hard labour for a period not exceeding fifteen days. Such warrant may be at any time withdrawn.

330

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1910

(4.) Any fine inflicted under this Article shall be paid, after deduction of the costs incurred in the imposition or recovery thereof, to the authority by whom the police force is paid.

4. Article 5 of "The China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1907," is hereby repealed, but this repeal shall not (a) affect the past operation of such Article, or any right, title, obligation, or liability thereunder, or (b) interfere with the institution or prosecution of any legal proceeding thereunder.

       And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Baronet, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions herein.

ALMERIC FITZROY.

THE CHINA AND COREA (AMENDMENT) ORDER

IN COUNCIL, 1910

ISSUED NOVEMBER, 1910

        1. That this Order may be cited as "The China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1910" and shall be read as one with the China and Corea Order in Council. 1904, hereinafter referred to as "The Principal Order" and the Principal Order, the China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1907, the China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1909, and this Order may be cited together as the China and Corea Orders in Council, 1904 to 1910.

       2-(1) Where a British subject is sentenced to imprisonment for a term of not less than six months, the Court may, as part of the sentence, order that he be deported.

(2) Article 83, sub-articles 4 to 11, of the Principal Order and Article 6 of the China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1907, shall apply to deportations under this Article.

       3. Where a person not belonging to Hongkong is sentenced to imprisonment and deportation under Article 2, and is sent for imprisonment to Hongkong, the Governor of Hongkong shall, if lawfully empowered thereto, deport such person to the place to which he was ordered by the Court to be deported; and if not so en- powered the Governor shall cause such person to be sent back to Shanghai.

       4.-(1) Where a warrant is issued by the Minister to the person for the time being in command of the police force in any foreign concession or settlement in China as provided in Article 3, sub-article 3, of the China and Corea Amendment Order in Council, 1909, the jurisdiction authorized by the said warrant shall be exercised in conformity with and shall be subject to such rules as the Judge of the Supreme Court, with the approval of the Secretary of State, may make, and pending the issue of such rules, such of the China and Corea Rules of Court, 1905, as the Judge may direct.

      (2) A monthly return of all summary punishments inflicted by the person holding such warrant shall be sent to the Judge of the Supreme Court.

5.-(1) A warrant issued by the Minister under Article 3, sub-article 3, of the China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1909, to the person for the time being in command of a police force in any foreign concession or settlement in China may empower such person while in command of the force to inflict summary punish- ment upon members of the force by detention for a period not exceeding fifteen days in such place as may be provided as a detention barrack by the authority by whom the force is paid.

(2) Any warrant or King's Regulation issued under Article 3 of the China and Corea (Amendment) Order in Council, 1909, in force at the date of this order. authorizing a sentence of imprisonment, shall be deemed to authorize a sentence either of imprisonment or of detention.

(3) For the purposes of this Article "detention" and "detention barrack" shall have the same meaning as in the Army Act.

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

AT THE COURT at BuckingHAM PALACE, THE 12TH DAY OF AUGUST, 1913

PRESENT:

The King's Most Excellent Majesty

Lord President

Sir William Carington

Mr. Secretary Harcourt

Mr. Fischer

Sir Louis Mallet.

       Whereas by treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, His Majesty the King has jurisdiction within China:

       Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, or otherwise in His Majesty vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of His Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

       1.-This Order may be cited as "The China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1913," and shall be read as one with the China Order in Council, 1904, hereinafter referred to as the" Principal Order," and this Order and the China Orders in Council, 1904 to 1910, may be cited together as "The China Orders in Council, 1904 to 1913."

2. In this Order, unless the context otherwise requires :-

"Judgment" includes decree, order, sentence, or decision; "Record" means the aggregate of papers relating to an Appeal to His Majesty in Council (including the pleadings, proceedings, evidence and judgments) proper to be laid before His Majesty in Council and on the hearing of the Appeal;

"Registrar" includes the officer having the custody of the Records in the

Supreme Court.

       3.(1) Any person committing a breach of any International Regulations approved by the Secretary of State under Article 74 of the Principal Order shall, on conviction, be liable to the punishment, forfeiture, or fine therein prescribed, or, if no such punishment or fine is prescribed, he shall be liable, on conviction, to imprisonment with or without hard labour for a period not exceeding one month, or to a fine not exceeding £20.

       (2) Where a fine is recovered for breach of such Regulations, and the Regula- tions contain no provisions as to the manner in which it shall be disposed of and applied, it shall be disposed of and applied in such manner as the Minister may direct.

4. In the application of the Perjury Act, 1911, by the Court in the exercise of its criminal jurisdiction on the principles of, and in conformity with, English law for the time being under Article 35 (2) of the Principal Order, the words "judicial proceeding" in the said Act shall be deemed to include a proceeding before a Chinese Court or a Court in China of any State in amity with His Majesty.

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THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

5.--If any person subject to the jurisdiction of the Court does any act in. relation to proceedings in a Chinese Court, or before a Chinese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China of any State in amity with His Majesty, which, if done in the course of or in relation to, any proceedings in the Court, would have been punishable as an offence, such person shall be guilty of an offence, and shall be liable, on conviction, to such punishment as he would have been liable to if the offence had been committed in the course of, or in relation to, proceedings in the Court.

        6. When a British subject is accused of an offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any Court established under the Principal Order, and it is expedient that the offence be enquired of, tried, determined, and punished in a British possession, the accused may (under "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890," section 6) be sent for trial to Lahore, and the Chief Court of the Punjab shall be the authorized Court for the purposes of that enactment.

       The Court may, where it appears to be so expedient, by warrant under the hand of a Judge and the Seal of the Court, cause the accused to be sent for trial to Lahore accordingly.

The warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and to carry him to and deliver him up at Lahore, according to the Warrant.

       When any person is to be so sent to Lahore, the Court before which he is accused shall take the preliminary examination, and, if it seems necessary and proper, shall bind over such of the proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence at the trial.

Nothing in this Article shall affect the operation of Article 50 of the Principal

Order.

APPEALS IN CRIMINAL CASES.

       7.-Any person who is convicted of an offence on a trial under Article 45 of the Principal Order, or who is sentenced on a conviction for an offence under Article 48 of the Principal Order, to be imprisoned without the option of a fine, may appeal to the Full Court-

(i.) Against his conviction-

(a) On any ground of appeal which involves a question of law alone; or (b) With the leave of the Full Court, or upon the certificate of the Court which tried him, that it is a fit case for appeal, against his conviction on any ground of appeal which involves a question of fact alone, or a question of mixed law and fact; or

(c) With the leave of the Full Court on any other ground which appears to

the Full Court to be a sufficient ground of appeal.

       (ii.) With the leave of the Full Court, against the sentence passed on his con- viction, unless the sentence is one fixed by law.

8. After the hearing and determination at a summary trial under Article 48 of the Principal Order of any information or complaint, either party to such summary trial may, if dissatisfied with the said determination as being erroneous in point of law, appeal to the Full Court.

9.-(1) When a person desires to appeal to the Full Court under Articles 7 or 8 he shall give notice of his appeal, or of his application for leave to appeal, to the Court against whose judgment or sentence he desires to appeal, in such manner as may be prescribed, within seven days of the date of his conviction or of the deter- mination of an information or complaint.

      (2) An appellant may, in such manner as may be prescribed, present his case and his argument in writing, and deliver the same to the Registrar of the Court be- fore which the trial took piace. The respondent may in like manner present his

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

333

case and argument in writing, and deliver the same to the Registrar of the said Court.

(3) Such Court shall thereupon send under the seal of the Court to the Re- gistrar of the Supreme Court the notice, the case, and the argument, if any and a report by the Judge who presided at the trial, together with such other papers and in such manner as may be prescribed.

      (4) Where the trial took place bef ra Julge of the Supreme Court. sitting elsewhere than at Shanghai, the papers may be transmitted to the Registrar of the Supreme Court through the Provincial Court of the district.

       10. Where notice is given uuder Article 9, the Court before which the trial was had may, as it thinks fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction or respite exe- cution of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison or take security for him to come up for judgment, or to deliver himself for execution of the judgment (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.

11. An appellant shall not be entitled to be present at the hearing of an Appeal except by leave of the Full Court, or of the Court before which he was convicted.

       12.-(1) Appeals under Articles 7 and 8 of this Order shall be heard and deter- mined by the Full Court.

(2) In the hearing and determination of such Appeals the Full Court shall, so far as circumstances admit, follow the practice of the Court of Criminal Appeal in England and the provisions contained in sections 1 (5), 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11 (2), 14 (2) (3), 17, and 21 of the Criminal Appeal Act, 1907, or of any law amending or sub- stituted for the same.

(3) Provided that the Full Court shall not annul a conviction or sentence, or vary a sentence, on the ground-

(a) Of any objection which, if stated during the trial, might, in the opinion

of the Court, have been properly met by amendment at the trial; or (b) of any error in the summoning of the jury or the assessors; or

(c) Of any person having served as a juryman or an assessor who was not

qualified; or

(d) Of any objection to any person as a juryman or assessor which might

have been raised before or at the trial; or

(e) Of any informality in the swearing of any witness; or

(f) Of any error or informality which, in the opinion of the Court, did not affect the substance of the case or subject the convicted person to any undue prejudice.

(4) The Full Court shall not award costs to either side in an Appeal under this part of the Order save in an Appeal under Article 8.

       13. The power of the Judge of the Supreme Court, under Article 119 of the Principal Order, to make rules of Court shall extend to rules for the purpose of re- gulating the manner of presenting Appeals, as to the papers which are to be sent to the Full Court, and the transmission of the same, and generally as to the conduct of Appeals and all matters connected therewith.

      14. Article 52 of the Principal Order shall apply to all proceedings before the Full Court under this Order.

      15. When notice has been given of any Appeal or application for leave to appeal, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall, save where the trial took place before himself, have power, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes, to order that it shall be heard and determined or dealt with, in the manner provided in this Order by himself alone instead of by the Full Court.

      16. Where a person is convicted of any offence before any Court, if the Judge of such Court thinks fit to reserve for the consideration of the Full Court any ques- tion of law arising at the trial, he shall state a case, setting out the facts and the

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THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

grounds of the conviction, and the question of law, and send or deliver it to the Re- gistrar of the Supreme Court.

The jurisdiction of the Full Court under this Article shall be exercised subject to the provisions of this Order.

17. There shall be no Appeal in a criminal case to His Majesty the King in Council from a decision of the Full Court or from a decision of the Judge alone under Article 15, except by special leave of His Majesty in Council.

18. Reports to the Minister under Article 64 of the Principal Order of sentences of death shall not be sent until the expiration of the time allowed for an Appeal, or for applying for leave to appeal, against the conviction, or, if there is an Appeal, until the determination of the Appeal.

APPEALS TO HIS MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

19. Subject to the provisions of this Order, an Appeal shall lie to His Majesty in Council-

(1) As of right, from any final judgment of the Supreme Court made in a civil action, where the matter in dispute on the Appeal amounts to or is of the value of £500 or upwards, or where the Appeal involves, directly or indirectly, some claim or question to or respecting property or some civil right amounting to or of the value of £500 or upwards; and

(2) At the discretion of the Supreme Court, from any other judgment of the Supreme Court, whether final or interlocutory, if, in the opinion of the Supreme Court, the question involved in the Appeal is one which, by reason of its great general or public importance or otherwise, ought to be submitted to His Majesty in Council for decision.

20. Applications to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal shall be made by motion within fifteen days from the date of the judgment to be appealed from, and, unless the application is made in Court at the time when such judgment is given, the applicant shall give the opposite party notice of his intended application.

21. Leave to appeal under Article 13 shall only be granted by the Supreme Court in the first instance-

(a) Upon condition of the appellant, within two months from the date of the hearing of the application for leave to appeal, giving security, to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding £500, for the due prosecution of the Appeal, and for the payment of all such costs as may become payable to the respondent in the event of the appellant's not obtaining an order granting him final leave to appeal, or of the Appeal being dismissed for non-prosecution, or of His Majesty in Council ordering the appellant to pay the respondent's costs of the Appeal (as the case may be); and

(b) Upon such other conditions (if any) as to the time or times within which the appellant shall take the necessary steps for the purpose of procuring the preparation of the Record and the dispatch thereof to England as the Court, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, may think it reasonable to impose.

       22. Where the judgment appealed from requires the appellant to pay money or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall have power, when granting leave to appeal, either to direct that the said judgment shall be carried into execution or that the execution thereof shall be suspended pending the Appeal, as to the Court shall seem just, and in the case the Court shall direct the said judgment to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it was given shall, before the execution thereof, enter into good and sufficient security, to the satisfaction of the Court, for the due performance ofsuch order as His Majesty in Council shall think fit to make thereon.

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

335

      23. The preparation of the Record shall be subject to the supervision of the Supreme Court, and the parties may submit any disputed question arising in con- nection therewith to the decisions of the Court, and the Court shall give such direc- tions thereon as the justice of the case may require.

      24. The Registrar, as well as the parties and their legal agents, shall endeavour to exclude from the Record all documents (more particularly such as are merely formal) which are not relevant to the subject-matter of the Appeal, and, generally, to reduce the bulk of the Record as far as practicable, taking special care to avoid the duplication of documents and the unnecessary repetition of headings and other merely formal parts of documents; but the documents omitted to be copied or printed shall be enumerated in a list to be placed after the index or at the end of the Record.

      25. Where in the course of the preparation of a Record one party objects to the inclusion of a document on the ground that it is unnecessary or irrelevant, and the other party nevertheless insists upon its being included, the Record, as finally printed, shall, with a view to the subsequent adjustment of the costs of and incidental to such document, indicate in the index of papers, or otherwise, the fact that, and the party by whom, the inclusion of the document was objected to.

       26. The Record shall be printed in accordance with the rules in the Schedule to this Order, and may be printed either locally or in England.

      27. Where the Record is printed locally the Registrar shall, at the expense of the appellant, transmit to the Registrar of the Privy Council forty copies of such Record, one of which copies he shall certify to be correct by signing his name on, or initialling, every eighth page thereof, and by affixing thereto the seal of the Supreme Court.

      28. Where the Record is to be printed in England, the Registrar shall, at the expense of the appellant, transmit to the Registrar of the Privy Council one certified copy of such Record, together with an index of all the papers and exhibits in the case. No other certified copies of the Record shall be transmitted to the agents in England by or on behalf of the parties to the Appeal.

      29. Where part of the Record is printed locally and part is to be printed in England, Articles 21 and 22 shall, as far as practicable, apply to such parts as arə printed locally and such as are to be printed in England respectively.

30. The reasons given by the Judge, or any of the Judges, for or against any judgment pronounced in the course of the proceedings out of which the Appeal arises, shall, unless they are included in the Record, be communicated in writing by such Judge or Judges to the Registrar, and shall by him be transmitted to the Registrar of the Privy Council at the same time when the Record is transmitted.

      31. Where there are two or more applications for leave to appeal arising out of the same matter, and the Supreme Court is of opinion that it would be for the con- venience of the Lords of the Judicial Committee and all parties concerned that the Appeals should be consolidated, the Court may direct the Appeals to be consolidated and grant leave to appeal by a single order.

      32. An appellant, who has obtained an order granting him conditional leave to appeal, may at any time prior to the making of an order granting him final leave to appeal withdraw his Appeal on such terms as to costs and otherwise as the Supreme Court may direct.

33. Where an appellant, having obtained an order granting him conditional leave to appeal, and having complied with the conditions' imposed on him by such order, fails thereafter to apply with due diligence to the Supreme Court for an order grant- ing him final leave to appeal, the Court may, on an application in that behalf made by the respondent, rescind the order granting conditional leave to appeal, notwith- standing the appellant's compliance with the conditions imposed by such order, and may give such directions as to the costs of the Appeal and the security entered into

.

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THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

     by the appellant as the Court shall think fit, or make such further or other order in the premises as, in the opinion of the Court, the justice of the case requires.

       34. On an application for final leave to appeal, the Supreme Court may inquire whether notice, or sufficient notice, of the application has been given by the appellant to all parties concerned, and, if not satisfied as to the notices given, may defer the granting of the final leave to appeal, or may give such other directions in the matter as, in the opinion of the Court, the justice of the case requires.

       35. An appellant who has obtained final leave to appeal shall prosecute his Appeal in accordance with the rules for the time being regulating the general practice and procedure in Appeals to His Majesty in Council.

       36. Where an appellant, having obtained final leave to appeal, desires, prior to the dispatch of the Record to England, to withdraw his Appeal, the Supreme Court may, upon an application in that behalf made by the appellant, grant him a certificate to the effect that the Appeal has been withdrawn, and the Appeal shall thereupon be deemed, as from the date of such certificate, to stand dismissed without express Order of His Majesty in Council, and the costs of the Appeal and the security entered into by the appellant shall be dealt with in such manner as the Court may direct.

        37. Where an appellant, having obtained final leave to appeal, fails to show due diligence in taking all necessary steps for the purpose of procuring the dispatch of the Record to England, the respondent may, after giving the appellant due notice of his intended application, apply to the Supreme Court for a certificate that the Appeal has not been effectually prosecuted by the appellant, and if the Court sees fit to grani such a certificate, the Appeal shall be deemed, as from the date of such certificate, to stand dismissed for non-prosecution without express Order of His Majesty in Council, and the costs of the Appeal and the security entered into by the appellant shall be dealt with in such manner as the Court may direct.

       38. Where at any time between the order granting final leave to appeal and the dispatch of the Record to England the Record becomes defective by reason of the death, or change of status, of a party to the Appeal, the Supreme Court may, notwith- standing the order granting final leave to appeal, on an application in that behalf made by any person interested, grant a certificate showing who, in the opinion of the Court, is the proper person to be substituted or eutered on the Record in place of, or in addition to, the party who has died, or undergone a change of status, and the name of such

shall thereupon person

be deemed to be so substituted or entered on the Re- cord as aforesaid without express Order of His Majesty in Council.

39. Where the Record subsequently to its dispatch to England becomes defective by reason of the death, or change of status. of a party to the Appeal, the Supreme Court shall, upon an application in that behalf made by any person interested, cause a certificate to be transmitted to the Registrar of the Privy Council showing who, in the opinion of the Court, is the proper person to be substituted, or entered, on the Record, in place of, or in addition to, the party who has died or undergone a change

of status.

40. The Case of each party to the Appeal may be printed either locally or in England, and shall, in either event, be printed in accordance with the rules in the Schedule to this Order, every tenth line thereof being numbered in the margin, and shall be signed by at least one of the Counsel who attends at the hearing of the Appeal, or by the party himself if he conducts his Appeal in person.

41. The Case shall consist of paragraphs numbered consecutively, and shall state, as concisely as possible, the circumstances out of which the Appeal arises, the con- tentions to be urged by the party lodging the same, and the reasons of appeal. Re- ferences by page and line to the relevant portions of the Record as printed shall, as far as practicable, be printed in the margin, and care shall be taken to avoid, as far as possible, the reprinting in the Case of long extracts from the Record. The taxing officer, in taxing the costs of the Appeal, shall, either of his own motion, or at the

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

337

instance of the opposite party, inquire into any unnecessary prolixity in the Case, and shall disallow the costs occasioned thereby.

42. Where the Judicial Committee directs a party to bear the costs of an Appeal incurred in China, such costs shall be taxed by the proper officer of the Supreme Court in accordance with the rules for the time being regulating taxation in the Supreme Court.

43. The Supreme Court shall execute any Order which His Majesty in Council may think fit to make on an Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court in like. manner as any original judgment of the Supreme Court should or might have been executed.

CONSULAR REGISTERS OF COMPANIES.

44. A register of companies incorporated or registered in the United Kingdom or in any British possession and carrying on business in China shall be kept in the office of every Consulate in China.

45. The Consulate at which companies shall be registered shall be that in the district of which their chief local office is situated, or their business is chiefly carried on, and notice shall be given at the Consulate of any other district in which the com- pany is also carrying on business as to the place at which the company is so registered.

46. On the registration of a company at a Consulate there shall be deposited and filed in the office of the Consulate a copy of the certificate of incorporation of the company, or other document corresponding thereto, a copy of the memorandum and articles of association or other documents corresponding thereto, a statement showing the nominal capital of the company, and the amounts thereof which have been subscribed and paid up respectively, and, if the company has been incorporated under a law which provides for the periodical filing of a list of the shareholders, a copy of the last list so filed.

47. The consular officer shall, on the registration of a company at the Consulate, issue to the person making the registration a certificate, signed and sealed with the consular seal, that the company has been so registered.

48.-(1) Every company registered under this Order shall register the name and address of the manager or other chief local representative in China, and shall from time to time, as may be necessary, register any alteration of the representative of the company or in his address. Names and addresses so registered shall be open to the inspection of the public.

(2) Rules of Court made under Article 119 of the Principal Order may provide that service of writs, notices, or other documents upon the person registered under this Article, or at his address, shall be good service of such documents upon the

company.

       49. Registration of a company under this Order shall not require to be renewed annually, but may be renewed from time to time as the parties may desire, and must be renewed when any change takes place in the name of the company.

       50. On every registration of a company under this Order, and on every renewal thereof, there shall be payable a fee of £1, and on every registration under Article 41 there shall be payable a fee of 2s.

51.-(1) A company shall not be entitled to be recognized or protected as a British company unless it is registered under this Order, but shall, although not so registered, be subject to the jurisdiction of His Majesty's Courts in China.

       (2) Nothing in this Article shall affect the right of the Secretary of State to direct that British protection shall not be accorded to a company, even though it has been registered under this Order.

ORDERS OF a Court of Consuls.

52.-(1) Where by agreement among the diplomatic representatives in China of foreign States, Regulations have been, or are, made for the establishment, control or [procedure of a Court of Consuls, or other like Court, to deal with disputes or suits

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THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1913

relating to the property or proceedings of any board, committee, association or other like group of persons which has been appointed for public purposes at any treaty port or foreign settlement or concession in China, and on which other nations besides Great Britain are represented, and such Regulations have been or are approved by the Secretary of State, the jurisdiction of the said Court shall not, so far as persons- subject to the Principal Order are concerned, be deemed to conflict with Articlə 6 of the Principal Order, and the Court shall enforce on all persons subject to its jurisdiction the orders and decrees of such Court of Consuls or other like Court.

       (2) Regulations approved by the Secretary of State under this Article shall be published in the same manner as King's Regulations.

53-(1) Articles 85, 86, 87, 115, and 116 of the Principal Order are hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not.--

(a) Affect the past operation of such Articles or any right, title, obligation,

or liability thereunder ; or

(b) Interfere with the institution or prosecution of any legal proceedings

thereunder.

(2) Appeals in criminal cases and Appeals to His Majesty in Council com- menced under any Articles hereby repealed shall be continued so far as is practicable- in accordance with this Order.

And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Baronet, K.G., one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions herein.

ALMERIC FITZROY.

SCHEDULE

1. Records and Cases of Appeals to His Majesty in Council shall be printed in the form known as Demy Quarto.

2. The size of the paper used shall be such that the sheet, when folded and trimmed, will be 11 inches in height and 81⁄2 inches in width.

      3. The type to be used in the text shall be pica type, but long primer shall be used in printing accounts, tabular matter, and notes.

      4. The number of lines in each page of pica type shall be forty-seven or there- abouts, and every tenth line shall be numbered in the margin.

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1914

AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE, THE 30TH DAY OF MARCH, 1914

PRESENT:

The King's Most Excellent Majesty

Lord President Viscount Knollys

Lord Colebrooke Lord Emmott.

Whereas by treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means His Majesty the King has jurisdiction in China:

Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890, or otherwise in His Majesty vested, is

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1914

339

pleased, by and with the advice of His Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

        1. This Order may be cited as "The China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1914." and shall be read as one with the China Order in Council, 1904, hereinafter referred to as the "Principal Order," and this Order and the China Orders in Council, 1904 to 1913, may be cited together as the "China Orders in Council, 1904 to 1914."

       2.-(1) In addition to the documents to be deposited and filed in the office of a consulate. in accordance with Article 46 of the China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1913, on the registration of a company in accordance with the provisions of that Order, there shall be deposited and filed a list of the directors of the company showing in respect of each director his full name and nationality and his address.

(2) Every company registered under the China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1913, shall register in the month of January in every year a list of the directors of the company, showing in respect of each director his full name and nationality and his address, and shall from time to time, as may be necessary, register any altera- tions in such list.

       (3) On every registration under sub-article (2) of this article there shall be payable a fee of 28.

3. Where any municipal regulations or byelaws have been established for any foreign concession in China the Court may entertain a complaint against a British subject for a breach of such municipal regulations or byelaws, and may enforce compliance therewith.

Provided-

(1) That the said municipal regulations or byelaws have been accepted by His Majesty's Government. Acceptance of the municipal regulations or byelaws of a foreign concession by His Majesty's Government shall be signified by a copy thereof being exhibited and kept exhibited in the public office of His Majesty's consulate at such treaty port. (2) That no punishment other in nature or greater in degree than that

provided by the Principal Order shall be imposed.

(3) That the Court is satisfied that effectual provision exists for the

punishment in the Court of the foreign Powers whose municipal regulations or byelaws it is sought to enforce of breaches by the subjects or citizens of that Power of the municipal regulations or byelaws of British concessions in China.

4. In article 21 of the China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1913, the reference to article 13 should be read as a reference to article 19, and in article 29 the references to articles 21 and 22 should be read as references to articles 27 and 28, and in article 50 the reference to article 41 should be read as a reference to article 48. And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Baronet, K.G., one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions herein.

ALMERIC FITZROY.

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1915

By this Order Article 3 of "The China (Amendment) Order in Council, 1914,"

was repealed.

THE CHINA (COMPANIES) ORDER IN COUNCIL 1915.

AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE, THE 30TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1915

Lord President.

Lord Stamfordham.

PRESENT

Mr. Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Sir Frederick Ponsonby.

Whereas by Treaty, grant, usage. sufferance, and other lawful means His Majesty the King has jurisdiction in China:

And whereas it is desirable to make further provision with reference to the- exercise of jurisdiction over British Companies carrying on business within the limits of this Order:

Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this. behalf by "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act. 1890" or otherwise, in His Majesty vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of His Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

       1.-This Order may be cited as "The China (Companies) Order in Council, 1915," and shall be read as one with the "China Order, 1904" (hereinafter called the "Principal Order "), and with any Order amending the same.

2. In this Order-

"The Ordinance" means "The Companies Ordinance, 1911, of the Colony of Hongkong," and includes any Ordinance amending or substituted for the

same.

19

"The Life Insurance Companies Ordinance, means the Life Insurance Companies Ordinance, 1907, of the Colony of Hongkong, and includes any Ordinance amending or substituted for the same.

"China Company" means a Company limited by shares or by guarantee incorporated under the Ordinance, and the operations of which are directed and controlled from some place within the limits of this Order.

     "Hongkong China Company" means a Company incorporated under the Ordinance which carries on some part of its business within the limits of this. Order, and the operations of which are directed and controlled from some place in Hongkong.

"British Company" means a Company incorporated in the United King-- dom, or in a British Possession, and includes a China Company and a Hong- kong China Company.

      3.-(1.) The Consul-General at Shanghai, including any person acting for such. Consul-General, shall be Registrar of Companies at Shanghai.

or

      (2) All acts done within the limits of this Order in pursuance of the provisions. of the Ordinance or of the Life Insurance Companies Ordinance by, to, with, before the Registrar of Companies at Shanghai, shall, subject to the provisions of this Order, be of the same force and validity as if they had been done by, to, with, or before the Registrar of Companies in Hongkong.

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1915

341

       (3) The Registrar of Companies at Shanghai shall be entitled to initiate such proceedings in the Court as he may think necessary to enforce compliance with the provisions of this Order on the part of British Companies in China.

       4. The Judge may by Rules of Court confer upon Provincial Courts jurisdic- tion in matters dealt with in the Ordinance, and may specify in such Rules the Courts by which, and the classes of cases in which, such jurisdiction shall be exercised, but subject thereto the jurisdiction conferred by the Ordinance upon any Court shall within the limits of this Order be exercised by the Supreme Court.

       5. In all matters relating to a Hongkong China Company the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and of the Supreme Court of Hongkong shall be concurrent, and the said two Courts shall in all respects be auxiliary to each other.

       6.-Where any proceedings relating to a Hongkong China Company, or for the winding up of any such Company, are commenced in the Supreme Court, and it appears that the principal part of such Company's business is carried on within the limits of Hongkong, or that tor any other reason such proceedings might more con- veniently be carried on at Hongkong, the Supreme Court may, of its own motion, or on the application of any party, make an Order transferring the proceedings to the Supreme Court of Hongkong.

       7.-The Supreme Court shall enforce within the limits of this Order any Order or Decree made by the Supreme Court of Hongkong in the course of any proceed- ings relating to a Hongkong China Company, or for the winding up of any such Company.

       8.- (1.) The majority of the Directors of a China Company shall be British: Subjects resident within the limits of this Order.

       (2.) If at any time the proportion of Directors who are British Subjects resident within the limits of this Order falls to or below one-half, it shall be the duty of the Directors and also of the Shareholders of the Company to take within 30 days, or such further peried as the Court may allow, all necessary steps for the ap- pointment of such number of Directors who are British Subjects resident within the limits of this Order as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of this

article.

       (3.) If default is made in compliance with this article the Company shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 50 dollars for every day during which the default con- tinues, and every Director and every Manager of the Company who knowingly authorizes or permits the default shall be liable to the like penalty.

(4.) Failure to comply with the provisions of this article shall be a ground upon which an Order for winding up the Company may be made by the Court.

       9. No person other than a British Subject shall be entitled to act as the auditor of a China Company. The appointment of any such person as the auditor of a China Company shall be void, and any certificate or other document given, or act done, by any person who is not a British Subject purporting to act as auditor of a China Company shall not be held to comply with any requirements of the Ordinance.

       10.-No person other than a British Subject shall be appointed to act within the limits of this Order as liquidator of a British Company or as receiver or manager on behalf of the debenture-holders of the property of a British Company except with the sanction of the Court.

       11.-(1) All documents and other written information which a Company is required by the Ordinance to file with the Registrar of Companies shall, in the case of a China Company, be filed with the Registrar of Companies at Shanghai, and a copy of all such documents and other written information shall, in the case of a Hongkong China Company, be filed with the Registrar of Companies at Shanghai.

      (2) If any Company to which this article applies fails to comply with its provisions, the Company and every Officer and Agent of the Company who is know ingly a party to the default shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 50 dollars for every day during which such default has continued.

I

342

THE CHINA (AMENDMENT) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1915

12.-The registered office of a China Company shall be situated within the limits of this Order.

13.-(1) No shares shall be issued by a China Company except either as fully paid up shares or upon the term that the shares shall be paid up in full within a specified period not exceeding three months after allotment.

(2) Shares issued by a China Company otherwise than as fully paid up shares shall be deemed to be issued upon the condition that if not paid for in full before the expiration of one week from the date upon which the final payment was due, they shall be forfeited by the Directors, and it shall be the duty of the Directors at the expiration of that period to forfeit the said shares. Notice of the forfeiture of any such shares shall forthwith be given to the registered holder.

Any shares so forfeited shall be deemed to be the property of the Company, and the Directors may sell, re-aliot, or otherwise dispose of the same in such mauner as they think fit. Certificates or other documents of title relating to shares forfeited under this article shall be returned to the Company.

        (3) Within one month of the expiration of the time allowed for the completion of the payment of all sums due upon the shares, the Secretary of the Company shall forward to the Registrar of Companies at Shanghai a return signed by the auditor of the Company giving particulars of the shares issued, of the amounts paid thereon, of the shares in respect of which default has been made in payment of sums due, and of the shares forfeited.

(4) If shares are issued by a China Company on terms which fail to comply with the provisions of this article, or if other default is made in complying therewith the Company, and every Director, Manager, Secretary, and other Officer, who is knowingly a party to such issue or default, shall be guilty of an offence, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars for every day during which such offence .continues.

       (5) Where on application made it is established to the satisfaction of the Court that there has been a failure to comply with the provisions of this article through inadvertence or accidental miscalculation or from some other reasonable cause, and not from any want of good faith, the Court may, if under all the circumstances it considers it just so to do, give relief from any forfeiture or penalty which has been incurred by the applicant, or to which he is, or may be, liable upon such terms as it may think fit.

       (6) The provisions of this article shall only apply to shares issued by a China Company after the date when this Order comes into effect:

       14. (1) No China Company limited by guarantee shall be allowed to operate in China without the consent of the Minister.

       (2) As a condition of this consent the Minister may require that no persons other than a British Subject shall be a Member of the Company, or that any Member of the Company who is not a British Subject shall deposit in Court or give security for or conform to such arrangement as the Minister shall think fit, for ensuring the payment of the amount for which he would be liable under the guarantee.

       (3) If any China Company limited by guarantee operates in China without the consent of the Minister, or if any terms imposed by him as a condition of his consent are not complied with, the Company and every Director, or Manager, Secre- tary, and other Officer, who is knowingly a party thereto, shall be guilty of an offence, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars for every day during which such offence continues.

(4) Where on application made it is established to the satisfaction of the Court that there has been a failure to comply with the provisions of this article through inadvertence or accidental miscalculation or from some other reasonable cause, and not from any want of good faith, the Court may, if under all the circumstances it considers it just so to do, give relief from any forfeiture or penalty which has been incurred by the applicant, or to which he is, or may be, liable upon such terms as it may think fit.

CHINA (WAR POWERS) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1917

343

(5) The provisions of this article shall not apply to China Companies limited by guarantee operating in China at the date of this Order.

15.-(1) Subject to the provisions of this Order, the jurisdiction of the Court in respect of all British Companies carrying on business in China shall be exercised, so far as circumstances admit, in conformity with the provisions of the Ordinance and of the Life Insurance Companies Ordinance, except that Section 16 of the Com- panies Amendment Ordinance, 1913, shall not apply in China.

(2) Where reference is made or inferred in any Section of the said Ordinances to any other Ordinance of the Colony of Hongkong which does not apply within the limits of this Order, such Section shall be read as though the corresponding law or enactment applicable in England were referred to therein.

      (3) The duties of the Governor, or of the Governor in Council, or of the Colonial Treasurer under Sections 20, 21, 120 (4), 219, 253, and 255 of the Ordinance shall, within the limits of this Order, be exercised by the Minister, and under Sections 141 (1), 149, 185, 217, and 251 shall within the limits of this Order be exercised by the Judge.

"9

(4) In the application of the said Ordinance "legal practitioner" is substituted for "counsel" or "solicitor or "solicitor and counsel," and "such newspaper as the Judge may direct" is substituted for "the Gazette."

(5) All offences under the said Ordinances made punishable by fine may, if committed within the limits of this Order, be prosecuted summarily under Article 48 of the Principal Order, provided that the maximum fine which can be imposed in the case of offences under the Ordinances tried summarily shall be £200 instead of

£20.

16.-(1) The power of the Judge under Article 119 of the Principal Order to make Rules of Court shall extend to any matter which under the Ordinance or under the Life Insurance Companies Ordinance is to be regulated by Rules.

(2) Any Rules in force at Hongkong at the date of this Order relating to matters dealt with in the said Ordinances shall, unless and until they are repealed by Rules made under this article, apply, so far as circumstances admit, within the limits of this Order.

      17. All fees prescribed by or under the Ordinance or by or under the Life Insurance Companies Ordinance which are paid to the Registrar of Companies at Shanghai shall be paid by him to the Colonial Treasurer at Hongkong.

      18. Nothing in this Order shall prejudice or affect the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court over British Companies other than China Companies and Hongkong China Companies within the meaning of this Order.

19. This Order shall come into effect on the 1st day of January, 1916.

       And the Right Honourable Sir Edward Grey, Baronet, K.c., one of His Majesty's. Principal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions herein.

ALMERIC FITZROY.

CHINA (WAR POWERS) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1917

AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE, THE 30TH DAY OF MARCH, 1917

PRESENT:-

The King's Most Excellent Majesty

Lord President

Lord Chamberlain

Lord Newton

Sir Frederick Ponsonby.

Whereas by treaty, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means His Majesty

the King has jurisdiction in China:

.34.4

CHINA (WAR POWERS) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1917

Now, therefore, His Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890," or otherwise, in His Majesty vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of His Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

""

1. This Order may be cited as "The China (War Powers) Order in Council, 1917," and shall be read as one with the "China Order in Council, 1904 ' (hereinafter called the "Principal Order"), and with any Order amending the

same.

       2. Where in the opinion of the Minister there are reasonable grounds for believing that any British subject has acted, is acting, or is about to act in a manner prejudicial to the public safety, or to the defence, peace, or security of His Majesty's dominions or of any part of them, the Minister may by order in writing direct that such person-

(a) Shall not enter, reside, or remain in any area specified in the order; (b) Shall reside or remain in any area so specified;

(c) Shall conduct himself in such manner, or abstain from such acts, or take such order with any property in his possession or under his control, as may be specified in such order;

(d) Shall be detained in custody in such place as may be specified in the order; and the person so detained shall be deemed for all purposes

to be in legal custody.

3. If any person in respect of whom an order is made under paragraph (a), (b)' or (c) of the preceding article fails to comply with any of the provisions of the order, he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction by the Court to imprisonment with or without hard labour for a term not exceeding three years; provided, however, that nothing in this article shall be deemed to empower a Provincial Court to award any sentence greater than is authorised by Article 59 (2) of the Principal Order.

      4. Where in the opinion of the Minister it is expedient that any person, in respect of whom the provisions of Article 2 of this Order apply, should be deported from China to some place in His Majesty's dominions, he shall send to the Supreme Court a certificate under his hand and seal to that effect, and the Supreme Court may thereupon order that such person shall be deported from China to the place specified in such certificate. The provisions of the Principal Order, and of any Order amend- ing the same, relative to deportation shall, subject to the provisions of this Order, apply to any deportation effected under this article.

5. If any person deported under this Order returns to China without permission in writing of the Minister (which permission the Minister may give) he shall (with- out prejudice to any liability under Article 83 (11) of the Principal Order) be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction by the Court to imprisonment with or without hard labour for a term not exceeding three years; provided, however, that nothing in this article shall be deemed to empower a Provincial Court to award any sentence greater than is authorised by Article 59 (2) of the Principal Order.

6. This Order shall take effect on the day on which the text thereof is first exhibited in the public office of the Supreme Court at Shanghai, along with a certificate under the hand of the Minister stating that he has been informed by telegraph by the Secretary of State that the Order has been passed in the form annexed to the certificate, and shall remain in force only during the continuance of the present war.

And the Right Honourable Arthur James Balfour, one of His Majesty's Prin- cipal Secretaries of State, is to give the necessary directions berein.

ALMERIC FITZROY.

TRADING WITH THE ENEMY (CONSOLIDATION)

REGULATIONS, 1917

1. The following King's Regulations are hereby repealed :-

"The Treasonable Insurance Regulations, 1914 ";

"The Trading with the Enemy (Amendment) Regulations, 1915,"; "The Trading with the Enemy (Bulgaria) Regulations, 1915";

but this repeal shall not-

(a) Affect the past operation of those Regulations, or any of them, or any appointment made, or any right, title, obligation, or liability accrued, or the validity or invalidity of anything done or suffered under any of those Regulations, before the making of these Regulations;

(b) Interfere with the institution or prosecution of any proceeding or action,.

criminal or civil, in respect of any offence committed against, or forfei- ture incurred, or liability accrued under or in consequence of any pro- vision of, those Regulations;

(c) Take away or abridge any protection or benefit given or to be enjoyed

in relation thereto.

       2. In the construction of these Regulations the following words and expressions shall have the meanings hereby assigned to them, unless there be something in the subject or context repugnant thereto, that is to say:-

<<

19

Enemy means any person or body of persons of whatever nationality resident or carrying on business in an enemy country, and any person or body of persous of enemy nationality resident or carrying on business in China, Siam, Persia, or Morocco, but does not include persons of enemy nationality who are neither resident nor carrying on business in an enemy country, or in China, Siam, Persia, or Morocco. In the case of incorporated bodies, enemy character attaches to those incorporated in an enemy country and to those wherever incorporated which are incorporated in accordance with the laws of an enemy country or carry on business in an enemy country.

66

""

      Enemy country means the territories of the German Empire, of the Dual Monarchy of Austria-Hungary, the Empire of Turkey, and the Kingdom: of Bulgaria, together with the colonies and dependencies thereof, other than any territory in the effective military occupation of His Majesty or his allies, but including any territory in the effective military occupation of an enemy.

      Non-enemy country" means any country other than the dominions of His Majesty or a country with which His Majesty is at war

     "Person" means any British subject, firm or corporation resident, carrying on business, or being within the limits of the China Order in Council, 1904.

Enemy Trading

3. Any person who, by himself or in conjunction with any other person, whether a British subject or not-

(1.) Pays any sum of money to or for the benefit of an enemy; or

(2.) Compromises or gives security for the payment of any debt or other sum of

money with or for the benefit of an enemy; or

!

346

TRADING WITH THE ENEMY (CONSOLIDATION) REGULATIONS, 1917

(3.) Acts on behalf of an enemy in drawing, accepting, paying, presenting for acceptance or payment, negotiating, or otherwise dealing with any nego- tiable instrument; or

(4.) Accepts, pays, or otherwise deals with any negotiable instrument which is held by or on behalf of an enemy, having at the time of such acceptance, payment, or dealing reasonable ground for believing that such instrument is held by or on behalf of an enemy; or

(5.) Enters into any new transaction or completes any transaction already entered into with an enemy in any stocks, shares, or other securities; or (6.) Makes or enters into any new marine, life, fire, or other policy or contract of insurance or reinsurance with or for the benefit of an enemy; or accepts or gives effect to any insurance of any risk arising under any policy or contract of insurance or r-insurance made or entered into with or for the beneït of an enemy before the outbreak of war; or, as regards treaties or Contracts of reinsurance current at the outbreak of war to which an enemy is a party or in which an enemy is interested, cedes to the enemy or accepts from the enemy under any such treaty or contract any risk arising under any policy or contract of insurance or reinsurance made or entered into after the outbreak of war, or any share in any such risk; or (7.) Directly or indirectly supplies to or for the use or benefit of, or obtains from, an enemy country or an enemy any goods, wares, or merchandise, or directly or indirectly supplies to or for the use or benefit of, or obtains from, any person any goods, wares, or merchandise, for or by way of transmission to or from an enemy country or an enemy, or directly or indirectly trades in or carries any goods, wares, or merchandise destined for or coming from an e.emy country or an enemy; or

(8.) Permits any British ship to leave for, enter, or communicate with any port

or place in an enemy country; or

(9.) Enters into any commercial, financial, or other contract or obligation with

or for the benefit of an enemy; or

(10.) Takes part in any act or transaction prohibited under any Proclamation dealing with the subject of trading with the enemy issued by His Majesty after the commencement of these Regulations, and published in the manner provided by the Principal Order for the publication of King's Regulations;

is guilty of trading with the enemy.

4.--(1.) Where an enemy has a branch locally situate 1 in British territory or a non-enemy country, other than neutral territory in Europe, China, Siam, Persia, or Morocco, transactions by or with such branch shall not be treated as transactions by or with an enemy.

      (2) Transactions hereafter entered into by any person resident, carrying on business, or being .n China-

(a) In respect of banking business with a branch situated outside the

United Kingdom of an enemy; or

(b) In respect of any description of business with a branch situatel out-

side the United Kingdoin of an enemy bank;

shall be considered as transactions with an enemy.

Provided that acceptance, payment, or other dealing with any negotiable instrument which was drawn before the 26th July, 1915, shall not, if otherwise law- ful, be deemed to be a transaction hereafter entered into within the meaning of this paragraph.

      (3.) Notwithstanding anything in this Regulation, where an enemy has a branch situated locally in British territory or a non-enemy country, which carries on the business of insurance or reinsurance, of whatever nature, a transaction by or with such branch in respect of the business of insurance or reinsurance shall be considered as a transaction by or with an enemy.

TRADING WITH THE ENEMY (CONSOLIDATION) REGULATIONS, 1917 347

Enemy Property

       5. If any China company contravenes the provisions of section 4 of the Ordinance of the Colony of Hongkong entitled "Trading with the Enemy_(Amendment) Ordinance 1915," such company shall be guilty of a breach of these Regulations.

       6. Every China company, if it has not already done so, shall within one month after the commencement of the Regulations by notice in writing communicate to the custodian of enemy property in the Colony of Hongkong full particulars of all shares, stocks, debentures, and debenture stock, and other obligations of the company which are held by or for benefit of an enemy.

       7. Any person who, by himself or in conjunction with another person, whether a British subject or not, holds or manages for or on behalf of an enemy any property movable or immovable (including any rights, whether legal or equitable, in or arising out of property, movable or immovable), shall within one month after the commencement of these Regulations, or if the property comes into his possession or under his control after the commencement of these Regulations, then within one month after it comes into his possession or control, by notice in writing communicate the fact, and such particulars as may at any time be required, to the consular officer of the district in which he is resident, and, if it be immovable property, then to the consular officer of the district in which it is situated.

Property mentioned in this Regulation shall include property lent to a firm for the purposes of the business of such firm by an enemy, and such property shall be deemed to be property held or managed by a partner of such firm within the meaning of this Regulation.

8.-(1.) Any sum which, had a state of war not existed, would have been payable and paid to or for the benefit of an enemy, by way of dividends, interest, or share of profits, and balances and deposits standing to the credit of an enemy at any bank, and any debt to the amount of 50 dollars or upwards, which is due or which, had a state of war not existed, would have been due to an enemy, shall be paid by the person by whom it would have been payable into an account to be entitled "The Enemy Dividends Account," at such incorporated bank, or banks, as the Minister shall by public notice appoint. Any sum so paid into "The Enemy Dividends Account" shall not be dealt with save on an order of the Supreme Court.

Any payment required to be made under this Regulation shall be made:-

(a) Within fourteen days after the commencement of these Regulations if

the sum, had a state of war not existed, would have been paid before · such commencement;

(b) In any other case within fourteen days after it would have been paid. (2) The expression "dividends, interest, or share of profits" for the purposes of this Regulation means any dividends, bonds, or interest in respect of any shares, stock, debentures, debenture stock, or other obligations of any company, any interest in respect of any loan to a person carrying on business for the purposes of that business, and any profits or shares of profits of such a business, and, where a person is carrying on any business on behalf of an enemy, any sum which, had a state of war not existed, would have been transmissible by a person to an enemy by way of profits from that business shall be deemed to be a sum which would have been payable and paid to an enemy.

Prohibited List

9. There shall be and there is hereby constituted a list of persons or bodies of persons resident or carrying on business in non-enemy countries with whom, by reason of their enemy nationality or enemy association, it is expedient that trading should be prohibited. Such list is contained in the schedule to these Regulations, and shall be called "the Prohibited List."

:348

TRADING WITH THE ENEMY (CONSOLIDATION) REGULATIONS, 1917

The Minister may at any time vary or add to the Prohibited List, and such variations and additions shall have effect in each consular district as though they were contained in the list in the schedule hereto from the date on which they are published by being exhibited conspicuously in the public offices of the consulate of that district.

A copy of the Prohibited List and of any variation thereof or additions thereto shall be kept exhibited in each consular office.

10. Any person who, by himself or in conjunction with others, whether British subjects or not, euters into any transaction mentioned in Regulations 3 and 4 of these Regulations with any person or body of persons in the Prohibited List shall be deemed to have traded with the enemy and shall be guilty of a breach of these Regulations.

Provided that nothing in this Regulation shall be taken to prohibit-

(a) Any person who is engaged in any non-enemy country in the business of insurance from carrying on in that country that business (other than the business of marine insurance or of insurance against fire or any other risk of goods or merchandise during transit from shipper's or manufacturer's warehouse until deposited in warehouse on the termination of the transit, if any part of the transit is by sea) with or through the agency of any of the persons or bodies of persons mentioned in the Prohibited List.

(b) Any person who is engaged in working any railway or other service of public utility in any non-enemy country under any charter, grant, or concession made by the Government of, or by any provincial or municipal authority in, any such country from trading with any of the persons r bodies of persons mentioned in the Prohibited List, so far only as is necessary to enable the person or body of persons engaged in working such railway or other service of public utility to comply with or fulfil the obligations or conditions of the charter, grant, or concession under which the working of the railway or other service of public utility is carried on.

Legal

       11. Where an Act constitutes an offence both under these Regulations and under the law applied by the Principal Order, the offender shall be liable to be prosecuted and punished under either these Regulations or the law aforsaid, but shall not be liable to be punished twice for the same offence.

        12. A prosecution for an offence under these Regulations shall not be instituted .except by or with the consent of the Crown Advocate.

Provided that the person charged with such an offence may be arrested and a warrant for his arrest may be issued and executed, and such person may be remanded in custody or on bail notwithstanding that the consent of the Crown Advocate to -the institution of the prosecution for the offence has not been obtained, but no

further or other proceedings shall be taken until that consent has been obtained.

      13. (1.) Any Court established under the Principal Order, on being satisfied on information on oath laid on behalf of the Minister that there is reasonable ground for suspecting that an offence under these Regulations has been or is about to be committed by any person, may issue a warrant authorising a British subject appointed by the Minister or by any consular officer in his own district and named in the warrant to inspect all books or documents belonging to or under the control of that person, and to require any British subject able to give any information with respect to the business or trade of that persou to give that information, and, if accompanied by an officer of the Court, to enter and search any premises to which the jurisdiction of the Court extends and which are

349

           TRADING WITH THE ENEMY (CONSOLIDATION) REGULATIONS, 1917 used in connection with the business or trade, and to seize any such books or docu- ments as aforesaid.

       (2.) If any person having the custody of any book or document inspection of which has been authorised under this Regulation refuses or wilfully neglects to procure it for inspection, or if any such person who is able to give any information which may be required to be given under this Regulatin refuses or wilfully neglects when required to give that information, that person shall be guilty of a breach of these Regulations.

14.-(1.) Any person who does any act prohibited or who fails to do any act required to be done by these Regulatious shall be guilty of a breach of these Regulations.

       (2.) Any person guilty of a breach of these Regulations shall, upon conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding 501. or to imprisonment with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or to both.

       (3.) Where any company has entered into a transaction or has done any act which is an offence under these Regulations or has failed to do any act which is required to be done by these Regulati ns, every director, manager, secretary, or other officer of the company who is knowingly a party to the transaction, act, or failure shall be guilty of an offence under these Regulations and shall, upon convic- tion, be liable to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three mouths, with or without hard labour, or to a fiue not exceeding 501., or to both.

Licences, &c.

15. Nothing in these Regulations shall be deemed to prohibit payments by or on account of enemies to persons resident, carrying on business, or being in His Majesty's Dominions if such payment arise out of obigations entered into before the outbreak of war, or in the case of persons or bodies of persons mentioned in the Prohibited List before the date of the publication of their names therein.

16. Nothing in these Regulations shall be deemed to rohibit anything which may at any time hereafter be expressly permitted by licence granted by His Majesty or by a licence given on behalf of His Majesty or by a Secretary of State or given on the like behalf by the Minister, whether such licence be specially granted to individuals or be announced as applying to classes of persons.

The repeal of the King's Regulations entitled "The Trading with the Euemy (Amendment) Regulations, 1915," shall not affect any licence given thereunder which is in existence at the commencement of these Regulations.

Short Title

"Ti e Trad

55

with the Eu-my (Consoli-

17. These Regulations may be cited as dation) Regulations, 1917."

Peking, January 1, 1917.

B. ALSTON,

His Britannic Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires.

CHINESE ENEMY TRADING ACT

PROMULGATED May 17, 1918

       Art. I.-All citizens of the Republic of China and foreigners in China subject to Chinese jurisdiction (non-treaty nationals) unless otherwise specifically authorized, shall be forbidden to trade with the following countries or persons:

(a) Enemy countries.

(b) Subjects and proteges of enemy countries.

(c) Allies of enemy countries.

(d) Residents or proteges in the territories occupied by enemy countries or

by their allies.

(e) Firms or companies which are controlled wholly or partially by enemy subjects or which are under enemy influence, as have been specified by the reponsible authorities.

This regulation shall also apply to agencies of such firms and companies.

       Art. II.-With reference to Sections II and V of Article I, the authorities concerned shall make special regulations for their enforcement.

       Art. III.-Any one who violates or contemplates to violate this Act shall be punished with imprisonment of the fifth degree and hard labour or fined less than $1,000 according to the decision of the court.

Art. IV. Any transactions with enemy aliens concluded before the promulgation of this Act shall be reported to the authorities concerned within one month after promulgation. With the consent of the authorities concerned such transactions may not be considered subject to this Act.

       Art. V.-The authorities concerned shall be required to make detailed regulations for the enforcement of this Act.

Art. VI. This Act shall take effect on the date of promulgation.

PEKING, May 17, 1918.

REGULATIONS FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF ENEMY TRADING ACT

PROMULGATED BY THE MINISTRY OF Interior

Art. I. With the exceptions set forth in Article I of the Enemy Trading Act, enemy trading which is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior shall be subject to these regulations.

CHINESE ENEMY TRADING ACT

Art. II.-The following transactions with enemies shall not be prohibited:

351

(a) Importation of goods directly connected with clothing, board and lodging. (b) Importation of goods for use in marriages, funerals and worship.

(c) Employment of enemies by Chinese or Chinese by enemies for house-

hold affairs.

(d) Renting houses to enemies or from enemies.

(e) Receiving or giving medical treatment and payments.

(f) Employment of teachers and artists.

(g) Importation of goods necessary for establishments of communication, excepting those connected with steamers, railways, telegraphs and telephones to be regulated by the Ministry of Communications.

(h) Sale of second-hand goods at low prices.

(i) Visiting hotels, restaurants and places of amusement.

(j) Transactions specially authorized by the Ministry of the Interior.

       Art. III.-All transactions enumerated in Article II shall be judiciously restricted when circumstances warrant. Special permits allowed to particular transactions shall be cancellable at any time.

        Art. IV.-If any transactions enumerated in Article II concern the authority of other Ministries, the Ministry of the Interior shall consult the Ministries concerned about their regulations.

        Art. V.-As to any doubt whether any of the transactions enumerated in Article II shall be specially restricted, the local authorities concerned shall be required to petition the Ministry of the Interior for instructions.

       Art. VI.-The local authorities concerned shall be responsible for the investiga- tion of the transactions enumerated in Article II.

Art. VII.-With reference to the transactions contracted before the promulgation of the Enemy Trading Act as enumerated in Article IV of the Act, which are subject to the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior, the local authorities concerned shall be required upon receipt of applications to make an investigation and send a report through their highest provinciai authorities to the Ministry for action. Any application for special permit shall be required to state the kind of transac- tion, its location and causes.

Art. VIII.-Any one violating these regulations shall be punished according to Article III of the Enemy Trading Act.

Art. IX. These regulations shall take effect on the date of promulgation.

Art. X.- After the promulgation of the Enem v Trading Act and the Regulations for its enforcement, any rules which conflict with them shall be declare l voið.

PEKING, May 22, 1918.

THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR CHINA

(Chapter 3,934, Prescribing the Jurisdiction of the Court.)

        Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress Assembled, That a Court is hereby established, to be called the United States Court for China, which shall have exclusive jurisdiction in all cases and judicial proceedings whereof jurisdiction may now be exercised by United States Consuls and Ministers by law and by virtue of treaties between the United States and China, except in so far as the said jurisdiction is qualified by Section 2 of this Act. The said Court shall hold sessions at Shanghai, China, and shall also hold sessions at the cities of Canton, Tientsin, and Hankow at stated periods, the dates of such sessions at each city to be announced in such manner as the Court shall direct, and a session of the Court shall be held in each of these cities at least once annually. It shall be within the power of the judge, upon due notice to the parties in litigation, to open and hold Court for the hearing of a special cause at any place permitted by the treaties, and where there is a United States Consulate, when, in his judgment, it shall be required by the convenience of witnesses, or by some public interest. The place of sitting of the Court shall be in the United States Consulate at each of the cities, respectively.

         That the seal of the said United States Court for China shall be the arms of the United States, engraved on a circular piece of steel of the size of a half dollar, with these words on the margin, "The Seal of the United States Court for China."

The seal of said Court shall be provided at the expense of the United States. All writs and processes issuing from the said Court, and all transcripts, records, copies, jurats, acknowledgments, and other papers requiring certification or to be under seal, may be authenticated by said seal, and shall be signed by the clerk of said Court. All processes issued from the said Court shall bear test from the day of such issue.

       Sec. 2.-The Consuls of the United States in the cities of China to which they are respectively accredited shall have the same jurisdiction as they now possess in civil cases where the sum or value of the property involved in the controversy does not exceed five hundred dollars United States money, and in criminal cases where the punishment for the offence charged cannot exceed by law one hundred dollars' fine or sixty days' imprisonment, or both, and shall have power to arrest, examine, and discharge accused persons or commit them to the said Court. From all final judg. ments of the Consular Court either party shall have the right of appeal to the United States Court for China: Provided, Also, That appeal may be taken to the United States Court for China from any final judgment of the Consular Courts of the United States in Korea so long as the rights of extra-territoriality shall obtain in favour of the United States. The said United States Court for China shall have and exercise supervisory control over the discharge by Consuls and Vice-Consuls of the duties prescribed by the laws of the United States relating to the estates of decedents in China. Within sixty days after the death in China of any citizen of the Uinted States, or any citizen of any territory belonging to the United States, the Consul or Vice-Consul whose duty it becomes to take possession of the effects of such deceased person under the laws of the Unite 1 States shall file with the clerk of said Court a

THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR CHINA

353

      sworn inventory of such effects, and shall, as additional effects come from time to time into his possession, immediately file a supplemental inventory or inventories of the same.

          He shall also file with the clerk of said Court within said sixty days a schedule under oath of the debts of said decedent, so far as known, and a schedule or statement of all additional debts thereafter discovered. Such Consul or Vice- Consul shall pay no claims against the estate without the written approval of the judge of said Court, nor shall he make sale of any of the assets of said estate without first reporting the same to said judge and obtaining a written approval of said sale, and he shall likewise within ten days after any such sale report the fact of such sale to said Court, and the amount derived therefrom. The said judge shall have power to require at any time reports from Consuls or Vice-Consuls in respect of all their acts and doings relating to the estate of any such deceased person. The said Court shall have power to require, where it may be necessary, a special bond for the faithful performance of his duty to be given by any Consul or Vice-Consul into whose possession the estate of any such deceased citizen shall have come in such amount and with such sureties as may be deemed necessary, and for failure to give such bond when required, or for failure to properly perform his duties in the premises, the Court may appoint some other person to take charge of said estate, such person having first given bond as aforesaid. A record shall be kept by the clerk of said Court of all proceedings in respect of any such estate under the provisions hereof.

        Sec. 3. That appeals shall lie from all final judgments or decrees of said Court to the United States Circuit Court of Appeals of the ninth judicial circuit, and thence appeals and writs of error may be taken from the judgments or decrees of the said Circuit Court of Appeals to the Supreme Court of the United States in the same class of cases as those in which appeals and writs of error are permitted to judgments of said Court of Appeals in cases coming from District and Circuit Courts of the United States. Said appeals or writs of error shall be regulated by the procedure govern- ing appeals within the United States from the District Courts to the Circuit Courts of Appeal, and from the Circuit Courts of Appeal to the Supreme Court of the United States, respectively, so far as the same shall be applicable; and said Courts are here- by empowered to hear and determine appeals and writs of error so taken.

Sec. 4.-The jurisdiction of said United States Court, both original and on appeal, in civil and criminal matters, and also the jurisdiction of the Consular Courts in China, shall in all cases be exercised in conformity with said treaties and the laws of the United States now in force in reference to the American Consular Courts in China, and all judgments and decisions of said Consular Courts, and all decisions, judgments, and decrees of said United States Court, shall be enforced in accordance with said treaties and laws. But in all such cases when laws are deficient in the provisions necessary to give jurisdiction or to furnish suitable remedies, the common law and the law as established by the decisions of the Courts of the United States shall be applied by said Court in its decisions and shall govern the same subject to the terms of any treaties between the United States and China.

Sec. 5. That the procedure of the said Court shall be in accordance, so far as practicable, with the existing procedure prescribed for Consular Courts in China. in accordance with the Revised Statutes of the United States: Provided, However, That the judge of the said United States Court for China shall have authority from time to time to modify and supplement said rules of procedure. The provisions of sections forty-one hundred and six and forty-one hundred and seven of the Revised Statutes of the United States allowing Consuls in certain cases to summon associates shall have no application to said Court.

       Sec. 6.-There shall be a district attorney, a marshal, and a clerk of said Court with authority possessed by the corresponding officers of the District Courts in the United States as far as may be consistent with the conditions of the laws of the United States and said treaties. The judge of said Court and the district attorney, who shall be lawyers of good standing and experience, marshal, and clerk shall be

12

354

THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR CHINA

appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and shall receive as salary, respectively, the sums of eight thousand dollars per annum for said judge, four thousand dollars per annum for said district attorney, three thousand dollars per annum for said marshal, and three thousand dollars per annum for said clerk. The judge of the said Court and the district attorney shall, when the sessions of the Court are held at other cities than Shanghai, receive in addition to their salaries their necessary expenses during such sessions not to exceed ten dollars per day for the judge and five dollars per day for the district attorney.

Sec. 7-The tenure of office of the judge of said Court shall be ten years, unless sooner removed by the President for cause; the tenure of office of the other officials of the Court shall be at the pleasure of the President.

Sec. 8.-The marshal and the clerk of said Court shall be required to furnish bond for the faithful performance of their duties, in sums and with sureties to be fixed and approved by the judge of the Court. They shall each appoint, with the written approval of said judge, deputies at Canton and Tientsin, who shall also be required to furnish bonds for the faithful performance of their duties, which bonds shall be subject, both as to form and sufficiency of the sureties, to the approval of the said judge. Such deputies shall receive compensation at the rate of five dollars for each day the sessions of the Court are held at their respective cities. The office of marshal in China now existing in pursuance of section forty-one hundred and eleven of the Revised Statutes is hereby abolished.

Sec. 9-The tariff of fees of said officers of the Court shall be the same as the tariff already fixed for the Consular Courts in China, subject to amendment from time to time by order of the President, and all fees taxed and received shall be paid into the Treasury of the United States.

Approved, June 30, 1906.

SIXTIETH CONGRESS. SESS. II. 1909.

Extract

CHAP. 235

       The judicial authority and jurisdiction in civil and criminal cases now vested in and reserved to the Consul-General of the United States at Shanghai, China, by the Act of June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and six, entitled, "An Act creating a United States Court for China and prescribing the jurisdiction thereof," shall, subsequent to June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and nine, be vested in and exercised by a Vice- Consul-General of the United States to be designated from time to time by the Secretary of State, and the Consul-General at Shanghai shall thereafter be relieved of his judicial functions.

RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS,

SHANGHAI

APPROVED BY THE CONSULAR BODY, 10TH JULY, 1882

RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Court shall be entitled "In the Court of Consuls."

RULE 2.-The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records and, under the direction of the Court, issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.

RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.

RULE 4. The language of the Court will be English.

RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6. The petition will be served upon the defendant with notices to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy of the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the Court.

     RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim order may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.

      RULE 8.-When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing, and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.

RULE 9. Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.

      RULE 10.-The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will, as far as practicable, aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.

      RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judgment by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.

RULE 12.-In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order re-hearing upon such terms as seem just.

RULE 13. Special cases where the facts are admitted may be submitted in

writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.

     RULE 14.-A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made "By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.

RULE 15.-Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court, and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.

RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10-for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including those of counsel, in the discretion of the Court, shall be paid as the Court directs.

RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.

12*

RULES OF THE SHANGHAI MIXED COURT

The following Provisional Rules for defining the respective jurisdictions of the Mixed Courts of the International and French Settlement adopted by the Consular Body of Shanghai, 10th June, 1902, for reference to the Diplomatic Body at Peking were approved by the Diplomatic Body at Peking on 28th June, 1902.

1. In all civil cases between Chinese the plaintiff will follow the defendant, and will sue him before the Mixed Court of his, the defendant's, residence.

2. In all criminal cases where foreigners are not concerned and in all police cases against Chinese residents in the Settlements the Mixed Court of the Settlements in which the crime of contravention has been committed is alone competent.

           N.B.-The above two clauses include clauses where the defendant or accused is in the employ of a foreigner, the countersignature of the Consular representative of the national concerned being as heretofore to be obtained.

3.-In Mixed Civil cases--

        (a)-If the plaintiff is a foreigner-not of French nationality-and the Chinese defendant is a resident of the International Settlement, he is to be sued before the Mixed Court of the International Settlement.

        (6)- If the plaintiff is French and the Chinese defendant is a resident of the French Settlement, he is to be sued before the Mixed Court of the French Settlement.

(c) If the plaintiff is a foreigner-not of French nationality-and the Chinese defendant is a resident of the French Settlement, the latter shall be sued before the Mixed Court of the International Settlement, whose warrant or su umons for his appearance after countersignature by the French Consul-General will be executed or served by the runners of the International Mixed Court with the assistance of the Police of the French Settlement, without previous hearing in the Mixed Court of the French Settlement.

       (d)-If the plaintiff is French and the Chinese defendant is a resident of the International Settlement the latter shall be sued before the Mixed Court of the French Settlement, whose warrant or summons for his appearance after countersignature by the Senior Consul will be executed or served by the runners of the French Mixed Court with the assistance of the Police of the International Settlement, without previous hearing in the Mixed Court of the International Settlement.

        4. In criminal cases where a foreigner-not of French nationality-is complainant the Mixed Court of the International Settlement is competent; if a Frenchman is the complainant the Mixed Court of the French Settlement is competent.

       The provisions under Clause 3, cand d, as to executing warrants, also apply under this clause.

This does not affect or change in any way the present system whereby all warrants of the Mixed Court of the International Settlement are to be countersigned by the Senior Consul before their execution by the yamen runners with the assistance of the Police.

JOHN GOODNOW,

Senior Consul.

FEES FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA

98-In Consular Court,

In all cases and estates where the amount in question is not more than $500

In all cases and estates where it is over $500

In all cases where do specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for greater cases.

...

...

...$ 5.00 15.00

99-Clerk's Fees.

For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process For docketing every suit commenced

...

1.50

1.00

For executions

For all summonses

1.00

...

For all subpoenas and notices

For filing and entering every declaration, plea, or other paper

For administering an oath or affirmation, except to an associate For taking an acknowledgment

For taking and certifying depositions to file (for each folio of 100 words): for the first 100 words, 50 cents; for

each succeeding folio

For a copy of such deposition, furnished to a party on request, per folio

For entering any return, rule, order, continuance, judgment, decree, or recognizance, or drawing any bond, or

making any record, certificate, return, or report: for each folio

***

...

For a copy of any entry or of any paper on file: for each folio

988 NAAR 29 9A

50

25

10

19

25

20

15

16

10

The docket fee of $1, hereinbefore allowed, shall cover all charges for making dockets and indexes issuing venire for associates, taxing costs, and all other services not specified herein, in all cases where the amount involved 18 $100 or less; where the amount involved exceeds $100 the clerk shall be allowed for the services specified in the foregoing paragraph, in all cases up to $500, inclusive, a fee of...

In all cases involving more than $500 the clerk shall be allowed for like services

...

2.00

3.00

For causes where issue is joined but no testimony is given, for causes, dismissed or discontinued, the clerk shall

         be allowed, for like services, one-half of the above fees, respectively. For affixing the seal of the court to any instrument, when required... For every search for any particular mortgage, or other lien

20

15

***

1.00

For searching the records of the court for judgments, decrees, or other instruments constituting a lien on any property and certifying the result of such search: for each person against whom such search is required to be made For receiving, keeping, and paying out money in pursuance of any statute or order of court, 1 per centum of the

amount so received, kept, and paid.

***

...

***

***

...

For travelling, made necessary by the duties of his office: for going, 5 cents a mile, and 5 cents a mile for returning. All books in the clerk's office containing public records shall, during office hours, be open to the inspection of any

person desiring to examine the same without any fees or charge therefor.

In cases of escheat the clerk shall receive for publication to heire

For service as escheator

For every office found

...

...

For recording proceedings of inquest, per folio

For an affidavit in attachment...

2.00

10.00

2.50

15

50

1.00

50

50

1.00

***

50

...

1.00

For approving bond in attachment

For affidavit in distress cases

For affidavit in replevin cases

For approving replevin bond

For affidavit in trials of right of property

Where bond is given in trial of right of property, for approving it

100- Marshal's Fees,

For apprehending a deserter and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be paid by the vessel before

leaving port For searching for the same, and, if not found, to be certified by the consul, and his order to be paid by the ship 200 For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person... For serving summonses

5.00

2.00

1.00

For returning all notices, writs, attachment, warrants, and summonses, each

...

50

...

For each bail bond

1.00

On every commitment or discharge of prisoner

...

2.00

For returning subpoena

...

For levying execution

***

If over $5,000

...

For subpoenas, for each witness summoned

For each day's attendance upon court

For advertising property for sale

For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff

For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed $1,000 If over $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000

For making collections under $200, In cases where no adjudication has taken place If the amount exceeds $200

For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile For serving every notice not heretofore provided for, in addition to the usual travelling fees... If an execution be paid and satisfied while in the hands of the marshal, and after he has made a levy on property to satisfy the same, he shall receive one-half the fees fixed for selling property under execution or attachment.

* Scale substituted for the original scale, i5th March, 1959.

50

50

25

8.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

...5 per cent.

3

per cent.

...2 per cent. ...5 per cent,

..

...

...

...

..2 per cent.

10

358

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

For executing a deed prepared by a party or his attorney

For drawing and executing a deed

...

For copies of writs or papers, furnished on request, per folio For every proclamation în admiralty...

For serving an attachment in rem, or a libel in admiralty

***

***

...

$1.00 5.00

...

25

30

2.00

For the necessary expenses of keeping boats, vessels, or other property, attached or libelled in admiralty, a com-

pensation to be fixed by the court.

When the debt, or claim in admiralty, is settled by the parties, without a sale of the property, the marshal shall be entitled to a commission of 1 per cent. on the first $500 of the claim or decree, and one-half of 1 per cent. on the excess of any sum over $500: Provided, that when the value of the property is less than the claim such commission shall be allowed on the appraised value thereof.

For sale of vessels, or other property, under process in admiralty, or under the order of a court of admiralty, and for receiving and paying over the money, 24 per cent. on any sum under $500, and 11 per cent. on the excess of any sum over $500.

101-Interpreter's Fees.

For each day's attendance upon court...

For making translations

If more than 200 words for each additional 100

102-Witnesses' Feet.

For each day's attendance

upon

court...

For each mile travelled in going to and returning from court ...

103-Crier's Fees.

On trial of every suit

***

104-Citizen Associates' Fees.

For each day's attendance...

105-Costs for Prevailing Party.

All necessary Court fees paid out.

106-Consul's Fees.

***

***

         The following fees shall be allowed in arbitration proceedings: Where the amount in question is $500, or less

140

...

...

...

}

...

3.00

2.00

1.00

...

1.50

...

15

:

:

...

1.00

3.00

...

...

5.00

Where it exceeds $500, and up to $1,000...

***

*

...

...

10.00

Where it exceeds $1,000, for each $1,000 or fraction thereof In cases of libel, slander, and all proceedings not requiring money judgments

***

...

10.00

***

***

...

10.00

In all arbitration proceedings judgment may be entered for costs, and execution issued thereon.

For issuing a search warrant

...

...

100

***

+00

3.00

For holding an inquest

***

...

...

...

***

10.00

Fees for inquests are payable out of the estate of the descendent.

107-Fees in Probate Matters.

(1) The administrator shall present to the court a bill of particulars of the services rendered by him, and the

court shall allow him a reasonable compensation, to be determined by the court.

(2) The consul, when salaried officer (drawing fixed compensation), shall not be allowed any fees in any judicial

proceeding whatsover appertaining to probate matters heard and decided by him as a consular court.

(3) If, in any case, a consul shall be appointed for any of the open ports of China and Japan, to whose office there is no fixed salary, and whose compensation depends on collection of consular fees, and who is vested with Judical authority (as the consuls who have fixed compensation), then such consul shall be allowed the following fees:

For passing on current reports of executor, administrator, or guardian

...

...

...

For passing on final reports of same

For a final order of discharge

For hearing application for distribution of estates...

...

For making order of distribution

The clerk shall receive the following fees:

For a citation in administration

...

      For preparing and administering the oath to an executor, administrator, or guardian For issuing and recording letters of administration and guardian's certificate

For docket fee

Forfiling papers

For seal to letters of appointment of appraisers of estate...

For seal to letters of administration

...

*

5.00

5.00

5.00

...

5.00

5.00

50

1.00

...

1.00

1.00

25

1.00

For all other services, such as entering orders, copying and recording orders, etc., and such like acts, the clerk shall receive the same fees as are allowed under the general schedule for like services, and subject to such reasonable compensation as may be allowed by the consular court.

The marshal shall receive for any services rendered by him in matters of probate, the same fees that are

provided in the general schedule for services of the same nature.

108-Fees in Ministerial Court,

The fees of the court and its officers shall be the same as hereinbefore prescribed for the consular courts,

except in cases brought before said court upon appeal, in all of which cases a court fee shall be charged of

1.00

15.00

In addition to which, the same fees as consuls are allowed to charge shall be allowed for the issuance, filing, etc., of all

papers and process, and also administering oaths, etc.

The fees of the clerk, marshal, interpreters, etc., in a ministerial court, shall be the same in appellate as in other cases.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR COURT REGULATION

(EMBEZZLEMENT, VAGRANCY) APRIL 13, 1907

Whereas, defects and deficiencies exist in the laws to be enforced by the judicial authorities of the United States in China as regards embezzlement and vagrancy:

      Now therefore, by virtue of the power vested in me by Section 4,086 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, I, William Woodville Rockhill, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States of America at Peking, China, do hereby decree:

      1. If any agent, attorney, clerk, or servant of a private person or co-partnership, or any officer, attorney, agent, clerk, or servant of any association or incorporated company, shall wrongfully convert to his own use, or fraudulently take, make away with, or secrete, with intent to convert to his own use, anything of value which shall come into his possession or under his care by virtue of his employment or office, whether the thing so converted be the property of his master or employer or that of - any other person, co-partnership, association, or corporation, he shall be deemed guilty of embezzlement, and shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment for not more than ten years, or both.

2. All persons having no visible means of honest and reputable support, or who lead an idle and dissolute life; and all persons living by stealing or by trading in, bartering for, or buying, stolen property, shall be deemed and considered vagrants, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars, or by imprisonment for not exceeding sixty days, or both.

American Legation,

Peking, China, April 13, 1907.

W. W. ROCKHILL.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG

Letters Patent passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom, constituting the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies.

Dated 14th February, 1917.

Recites Letters

Patent o 19th

George the Fifth by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the Seas King, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting.

Whereas, by certain Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Our January, 1888. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westmins- ter the Nineteenth day of January 1888, Her Majesty Queen Victoria did cute the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief in and over the Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies, as therein decribed, and did provide for the Government thereof:

Recites Orders in

Council of 20th and 27th Dec.,

October, 1898

1899.

Revokes Letters

January, 1888.

And whereas by Orders of Her said Majesty in Her Privy Council bearing date respectively the Twentieth day October 1898, and the Twenty-seventh day of December 1899, certain territories adjacent to the said Colony were, for the term therein referred to, declared to be part and parcel of the Colony in like manner and for all intents and purposes as if they had originally formed part of the Colony:

And whereas We are minded to make other provision in lieu of the above recited Letters Patent of the Nineteenth day of January 1888:

Now, know ye that We do by these presents revoke the above recited Patent of 19th Letters Patent of the Nineteenth day of January 1888, but without pre- judice to anything lawfully done thereunder; and We do by these Our Letters Patent declare Our Will and Pleasure as follows:

Office of Gover-

I-There shall be a Governor and Commander-in-Chief in and over nor constituted. Our Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies (hereinafter called the Colony), and appointments to the said Office shall be made by Commission under Our Sign Manual and Signet.

Governor's powers and authorities.

Publication of Governor's Com- mission.

II. We do hereby authorise, empower, and command our said. Governor and Commander-in-Chief (hereinafter called the Governor) to do and execute all things that belong to his said office, according to the tenour of these our Letters Patent and of any Commission issued to him under Our Sign Manual and Signet, and according to such Instructions as may from time to time be given to him, under Our Sign Manual and Signet, or by Order in Our Privy Council, or by Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are now or shall hereafter be in force in the Colony.

III.-Every person appointed to fill the office of Governor shall with all due solemnity, before entering upon any of the duties of his office, cause the commission appointing him to be Governor to be read and published in the presence of the Chief Justice or other Judge of the Supreme Court, and of such Members of the Executive Council of the

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG

by Governor.

361

& 32 Vict., c. 79.

Colony as can conveniently attend; which being done he shall then and there take before them the Oath of Allegiance in the form provided by an Oaths to be taken Act passed in the session holden in the Thirty-first and Thirty-second years of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled "An Act to Imperial Act, 31 amend the Law relating to Promissory Oaths"; and likewise the usual Oath for the due execution of the office of Governor, and for the due and impartial administration of justice; which Oaths the said Chief Justice or Judge, or if they be unavoidably absent, the senior Member of the Executive Council then present, is hereby required to administer.

      IV. The Governor shall keep and use the public seal of the Colony Public Seal. for sealing all things whatsoever that shall pass the said public seal.

cil,

       V. There shall be an Executive Council in and for the Colony and Executive Coun- the said Council shall consist of such persons as We shall direct by Instructions under Our Sign Manual and Signet, and all such persons shall hold their places in the said Council during Our pleasure. The Governor may upon sufficient cause to him appearing suspend from the exercise of his functions in the Council any Member thereof pending the signification of Our pleasure, giving immediate notice to Us through one of Our Prin-- cipal Secretaries of State. If the suspension is confirmed by Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State the Governor shall forthwith by an instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony revoke the appoint- ment of such Member, and thereupon his seat in the Council shall become

vacant.

Council.

VI.-There shall be a Legislative Council in and for the Colony, and Legislative the said Council shall consist of the Governor and such persons as We shall direct by any Instructions under Our Sign Manual and Signet, and all such persons shall hold their places in the said Council during Our pleasure. The Governor may upon sufficient cause to him appearing suspend from the exercise of his functions in the Council any Member thereof pending the signification of Our pleasure, giving immediate notice to Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State. If the suspension is confirmed by Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State the Governor shall forthwith by an instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony revoke the appointment of such Member, and thereupon his seat in the Council shall become vacant.

advice and con-

VII.-The Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Governor, with Legislative Council, may make laws for the peace, order, and good govern- sent of Council, ment of the Colony.

to make LawI

Laws.

VIII.-We do hereby reserve to Ourselves, Our heirs and successors, Disallowance of full power and authority to disallow, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, any such law as aforesaid. Every such disallowance shall take effect from the time when the same shall be promulgated by the Governor in the Colony.

lation reserved

       IX. We do also reserve to Ourselves, Our heirs and successors, Our Power of Legis and their undoubted right, with advice of Our or their Privy Council, to the Crown to make all such laws as may appear necessary for the peace, order, and good government of the Colony.

X.-When a Bill passed by the Legislative Council is presented to the Assent to Bills. Governor for his assent he shall, according to his discretion, but subject to any Instructions addressed to him under Our Sign Manual and Signet or through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, declare that he assents thereto, or refuses his assent to the same, or that be reserves the same for the signification of Our pleasure.

XI.-A Bill reserved for the signification of Our pleasure shall take Reserved Bills. effect so soon as We shall have given Our assent to the same by Order in

362

Governor and Legislative

Council to obser.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG

Council, or through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, and the Governor shall have signified such assent by message to the Legislative Council or by proclamation: Provided that no such message shall be issued after two years from the day on which the Bill was presented to the Governor for his assent.

XII. In the making of any laws the Governor and the Legislative Council shall conform to and observe all rules, regulations, and directions ve Instructions. in that behalf contained in any Instructions under Our Sign Manual and

Signet.

Land grants.

Governor em-

XIII.-The Governor, in Our name and on Our behalf, may make and execute, under the Public Seal of the Colony, grants and dispositions of any lands which may be lawfully granted or disposed of by Us. Provided that every such grant or disposition be made in conformity either with some law in force in the Colony or with some Instructions addressed to the Governor under Our Sign Manual and Signet, or through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, or with some regulations in force in the Colony.

            XIV. The Governor may constitute and appoint all such Judges powered to ap. Commissioners, Justices of the Peace, and other necessary Officers and point Judges and other officers. Ministers in the Colony, as may lawfully be constituted or appointed by Us, all of whom, unless otherwise provided by law, shall hold their offices during Our pleasure.

Grant of pardon.

XV.-When any crime or offence has been committed within the Colony, or for which the offender may be tried therein, the Governor may, as he shall see occasion, in Our name and on Our behalf, grant a pardon to any accomplice in such crime or offence who shall give such information as shall lead to the conviction of the principal offender, or of any one of such offenders, if more than one; and further, may grant to any offender convicted of any crime or offence iu any Court, or before any Judge or other Magistrate within the Colony, a pardon either free or subject to lawful conditions, or any remission of the sentence passed on such offender or any respite of the execution of such sentence for such period as the Governor thinks fit, and may remit any fines, penalties, or forfeitures due or accrued to Us. Provided always that the Governor shall in no case, Proviso. Banish. except when the offence has been of a political nature unaccompanied by ment prohibited. any other grave crime, make it a condition of any pardon or remission of sentence that the offender shall be banished from or shall absent himself Exception. Political offences. or be removed from the Colony.

Remission of fines.

          Dismissal and Suspension of officers.

  XVI. The Governor may, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, dismiss any public officer not appointed by virtue of a Warrant from Us, whose pensionable emoluments do not exceed one thousand dollars or one hundred pounds sterling a year, according as the said emoluments are fixed with reference to dollars or to pounds sterling as the case may be, provided that in every such case the grounds of intended dismissal are definitely stated in writing and communicated to the officer in order that he may have full opportunity of exculpating himself, and that the matter is investigated by the Governor with the aid of the head for the time be- ing of the department in which the officer is serving.

  The Governor may, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, also suspend from the exercise of his office any person holding any office in the Colony whether appointed by virtue of any Commission or Warrant from Us, or in Our name, or by any other mode of appointment. Such suspen- sion shall continue and have effect only until Our pleasure therein shall be signified to the Governor. If the suspension is confirmed by one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, the Governor shall forthwith cause

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG

363

Government.

the officer to be so informed, and thereupon his office shall become vacant. In proceeding to any such suspension, the Governor is strictly to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by Our Instructions as aforesaid.

        XVII.-Whenever the office of Governor is vacant, or if the Governor Succession to become incapable, or be absent from the Colony, Our Lieutenant Governor of the Colony, or if there shall be no such Officer therein, then such person or persons as may by appointed under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet, and in default of any such appointment, the person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary shall during Our pleasure, administer the Government of the Colony, first taking the Oaths herein before directed Proviso. Oathe to be taken by the Governor and in the manner herein prescribed; which of Office. being done, We do hereby authorise, empower, and command Our Powers, &c. of Lieutenant Governor, or any other such Administrator as aforesaid, to do and execute, during Our pleasure, all things that belong to the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief, according to the tenour of these Our Letters Patent, and according to Our Instructions as aforesaid, and the laws of the Colony.

Administrator.

and assist Gov-

       XVIII.-And We do hereby require and command all Our officials and officers and ministers, civil and military, and all other inhabitants of the Colony, others to obey to be obedient, aiding and assisting unto the Governor and to any person ernor. for the time being administering the Government of the Colony.

         XIX. In these Our Letters Patent the term "the Governor" shall Term "Gover- include every person for the time being administering the government of nor" explained, the Colony.

to His Majesty

        XX.-And We do hereby reserve to Ourselves, Our heirs and successors, Power reserved full power and authority, from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend these Our Letters Patent as to Us or them shall seem meet.

to revoke, alter or amend present Letters Patent.

       XXI.--And We do further direct and enjoin that these Our Letters Publication of Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places within the Letters Patent. Colony as the Governor shall think fit, and shall come into operation on

a day to be fixed by the Governor by Proclamation.

         In witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent. Witness Ourself at Westminster, the Fourteenth day of February in the Seventh year of Our Reign.

By Warrant under the King's Sign Manual,

SCHUSTER.

CONSTITUTION OF THE EXECUTIVE AND

LEGISLATIVE COUNCILS

Instructions passed under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet to the Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies.

Datei 14th February, 1917.

Preamble.

GEORGE R.I.

Instructions to Our Governor and Commander-in-Chief in and over Our Colony of Hongkong and its Dependencies or other Officer for the time being administering the Government of Our said Colony and its Dependencies.

Whereas by certain Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Our United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing even date Recites Letters herewith, We have made provision for the office of Governor and Com- mander-in-Chief (therein and hereinafter called the Governor) in and over Our Colony of Hongkong, and its Dependencies (therein and here- inafter called the Colony) :

Patent of even date.

          Recites Instruc- tions of 19th January 1888 and Additional 7th July 1896.

Instructions of

Revokes In- structions of

19th January

  And whereas We have thereby authorised and commanded the Governor to do and execute all things that belong to his said office according to the tenour of Our said Letters Patent and of any Commission issueď to him under Our Sign Manual and Signet and according to such Instruc- tions as may from time to time be given to him under Our Sign Manual and Signet or by Order in Our Privy Council or by Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State and to such laws as are now or shall hereafter be in force in the Colony :

  And whereas Her Majesty Queen Victoria did issue certain Instruc- tions to the Governor under Her Sign Manual and Signet bearing date the Nineteenth day of January 1888, and certain Additional Instructions bearing date the Seventh day of July 1896:

And whereas We are minded to substitute fresh Instructions for the aforesaid Instructions and Additional Instructions:

Now therefore We do, by these Our Instructions under Our Sign Manual and Signet, revoke as from the date of the coming into opera- 1988 and Addi. tion of Our said recited Letters Patent, the aforesaid Instructions of tional Instruc- the Nineteenth day of January 1888 and the aforesaid Additional Instructions of the Seventh day of July 1896, but without prejudice to anything lawfully done thereunder, and instead thereof We do direct and enjoin and declare Our will and pleasure as follows:-

tions of 7th July 1896.

Administration

of Oaths.

  I.---The Governor may, whenever he thinks fit, require any person in the public service of the Colony to take the Oath of Allegiance, in the form prescribed by the Act mentioned in Our said recited Letters Patent, together with such other Oath or Oaths as may from time to time be prescribed by any laws in force in the Colony. The Governor is to administer such Oaths, or to cause them to be administered by some public officer of the Colony.

¿

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

Executive

365

       II. The Executive Council of the Colony shall consist of the Lieut- Constitution of enant-Governor of the Colony (if any), the Senior Military Officer for Council. the time being in command of Our Regular Troops within the Colony, the persons for the time being lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary, of Attorney-General, and of Treasurer of the Colony, who are hereinafter referred to as ex officio Members, and of such other persons as at the date of the coming into operation of Our said recited Letters Patent are Members of the said Council, or as We may from time to time appoint by any Instructions or Warrant under Our Sign Manual and Signet, or as the Governor in pursuance of Instructions from Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State may from time to time appoint under the Public Seal of the Colony.

appointment of

Council.

      III.-Whenever any Member, other than an ex officio Member, of Provisional the Executive Council of the Colony shall, by writing under his hand, Members of the resign his seat in the Council, or shall die, or be declared by the Executive Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony to be incapable of exercising his functions as a Member of the Council, or be absent from the Colony, or shall be acting in an office the holder of which is an ex officio Member of the Council, or shall be suspended from the exercise of his functions as a Member of the Council, the Governor may, by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony, provisionally appoint any public officer to be temporarily an Official or Unofficial Member of the Council, and any person not a public officer to be tem- porarily an Unofficial Member of the Council in the place of the Member so resigning, or dying, or being suspended, or declared incapable, or being absent, or sitting as an ex officio Member.

      Such person shall forthwith cease to be a Member of the Council if bis appointment is disallowed by Us, or if the Member in whose place he was appointed shall be released from suspension, or, as the case may be, shall be declared by the Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal capable of again discharging his functions in the Council, or shall return to the Colony, or shall cease to sit in the Council as an ex officio Member.

IV. The Governor shall without delay, report to Us, for Our con- Such provisional firmation or disallowance, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of appointments to

                                                         be immediately State, every provisional appointment of any person as a Member of the reported. said Executive Council. Every such person shall hold his place in the Council during Our pleasure, and the Governor may by an Instrument under the Public Seal revoke any such appointment.

V.-The Official Members of the Executive Council shall take pre- Precedences. cedence of the Unofficial Members, and among themselves shall have seniority and precedence as We may specially assign, and, in default thereof, first, the ex officio Members in the order in which their offices are above mentioned (except that the Senior Military Officer, if below the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in Our Army, shall take precedence after the person lawfully discharging the functions of Attorney-General), and the other Official Members and all Unofficial Members according to the priority of their respective appointments, or if appointed by or in pur- suance of the same Instrument, according to the order in which they are

amed therein.

n

Instructions to

       VI.-The Governor shall forthwith communicate these Our Instruc- Governor to tions to the Executive Council, and likewise all such others, from time to communicate time, as We may direct, or as he shall find convenient for Our service to Executive impart to them.

Council.

366

Executive

Council not to proceed to business unless

summoned by Governor's authority. Quorum.

Who to preside.

Minutes of Executive Council to be kept.

To be transmit- ted home twice a year.

Governor to

tive Council.

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

VII. The Executive Council shall not proceed to the despatch of business unless duly summoned by authority of the Governor, nor unless two Members at the least (exclusive of himself or of the Member presid- ing), be present and assisting throughout the whole of the meetings at which such business shall be despatched.

any

VIII.-The Governor shall attend and preside at all meetings of the Executive Council, unless when prevented by illness or other grave cause, and in his absence such Member as the Governor may appoint, or in the absence of such Member the senior Member of the Council actually present, shall preside.

IX.-Minutes shall be regularly kept of all the proceedings of the Executive Council; and at each meeting of the Council the Minutes of the last preceding meeting shall be confirmed or amended, as the case may require, before proceeding to the despatch of any other business.

Twice in each year a full and exact copy of all Minutes for the preceding half year shall be transmitted to Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State.

X.-In the execution of the powers and authorities granted to the consult Execu- Governor by Our said recited Letters Patent, he shall in all cases consult with the Executive Council, excepting only in cases which may be of such a nature that, in his judgment, Our service would sustain material pre- judice by consulting the Council thereupon, or when the matters to be decided shall be too unimportant to require their advice, or too urgent to admit of their advice being given by the time within which it may be necessary for him to act in respect of any such matters. In all such urgent cases he shall, at the earliest practicable period, communicate to the Executive Council the measures which he may so have adopted, with the reasons therefor.

Governor alone

mit questions.

XI.-The Governor shall alone be entitled to submit questions to entitled to sub- the Executive Council for their advice or decision; but if the Governor decline to submit any question to the Council when requested in writing by any Member so to do, it shall be competent to such Member to require that there be recorded upon the Minutes his written application, together with the answer returned by the Governor to the sanie.

Governor may

to Executive

Council.

Reporting

XII.-The Governor may, in the exercise of the powers and authori- act in opposition ties granted to him by Our said recited Letters Patent, act in opposition to the advice given to him by the Members of the Executive Council, if he shall in any case deem it right to do so; but in any such case he shall fully report the matter to Us by the first convenient opportunity, with the grounds and reasons of his action. In every such case it shall be adverse opinions competent to any Member of the said Council to require that there be recorded at length on the Minutes the grounds of any advice or opinion he may give upon the question.

grounds for so doing.

Members may require their

to be recorded

on Minutes.

Constitution of Legislative Council.

XIII.-The Legislative Council of the Colony shall consist of the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor (if any), the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of Our regular troops within the Colony, the persons for the time being lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary, Attorney-General, and Treasurer of the Colony, and such other persons holding office in the Colony, and not exceeding three in number at any one time, as at the date of the coming into operation Official Members. of Our said recited Letters Patent are Official Members of the said Council, or as We may from time to time appoint by any Instructions or Warrants under Our Sign Manual and Signet, or as the Governor, in pursuance of Instructions from Us, through one of Our Principal Secre- taries of State, may from time to time appoint by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony, and all such persons shall be styled Official Members of the Legislative Council; and further of such persons,

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS -YONGKONG

Members.

not exceeding six in number at any one time, as at the date of the coming into operation of Our said recited Letters Patent are Unofficial Members Unofficial of the said Council, or as the Governor, in pursuance of Instructions from Us, through one of our Principal Secretaries of State, may from time to time appoint by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony, and all such persons shall be styled Unofficial Members of the Legislative Council.

367

appointments in

absent, &c

      XIV.--Whenever any Official Member other then an ex Officio Provisional Member of the Legislative Council of the Colony shall, by writing under place of official his hand, resign his seat in the Conncil, or shall die, or be suspended from Members the exercise of his functions as a Member of the Council, or be declared by the Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony to be incapable of exercising his functions as a Member of the Council, or be absent from the Colony, or shall be acting in an office the holder of which is an ex Officio Member of the Council, the Governor may, by au Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony, provisionally appoint some person to be temporarily an Official Member of the Council in the place of the Member so resigning, or dying, or being suspended, or declared incapable, or being absent, or sitting as an ex Officio Member.

Such person shall forthwith cease to be an Official Member of the Council if his appointment is disallowed by Us, or if the Member in whose place he was appointed shall return to the Colony, or shall be released from suspension, or shall be declared by the Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal capable of again discharging his functions in the said Council, or shall cease to sit in the Council as an ex Officio Member.

The Governor shall, without delay, report to Us, for Our confirmation Provisional or disallowance, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, every be immediately

appointments to provisional appointment of any person as an Official Member of the reported. Legislative Council. Every such person shall hold his place in the Council Revocation of during Our pleasure, and the Governor may by an Instrument under the such appoint- Public Seal revoke any such appointment.

ments.

place of Unoffici-

XV.-If any Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council shall die, or Provisional become incapable of discharging his functions as a Member of the Council, appointments in or be suspended or removed from his seat in the Council, or be absent from al Members the Colony, or if he resign by writing under his hand, or if his seat become absent, &c vacant, the Governor may, by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony, provisionally appoint in his place a fit person to be temporarily an Unofficial Member of the said Council.

      Such person shall forthwith cease to be a Member if his appointment is disallowed by Us, or if the Member in whose place he was appointed shall return to the Colony, or, as the case may be, shall be released from suspension, or shall be declared by the Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal capable of again discharging his functions in the said Council.

be immediately

      The Governor shall, without delay, report to Us, for Our confirmation Provisional or disallowance, to be signified through one of Our Principal Secretaries of appointments to State, every provisional appointment of any person as an Unofficial Member reported. of the Legislative Council. Every such person shall hold his place in the Revocation of Council during Our pleasure, and the Governor may by an Instrument appoint- under the Public Seal revoke any such appointment.

such

ments.

by Unoffic'al

      XVI.-Every person who at the date of the coming into operation of Vacation o, seats Our said recited Letters Patent is an Unofficial Member of the Legislative Members.i Council may retain his seat until the end of six years from the date of his appointment, and every Unofficial Member appointed after the date of the coming into operation of Our said recited Letters Patent shall vacate his seat at the end of six years from the date of the Instrument by which or in pursuance of which he is appointed, unless it is otherwise provided by that Instrument.

368

Seats declared void in certain cases.

Resignation of Members.

Council may

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS- HONGKONG

Provided that if and such Member is provisionally appointed to fill a vacant seat in the Council and his provisional appointment is immediately followed by his definitive appointment, the aforesaid period of six years shall be reckoned from the date of the Instrument provisionally appointing him.

  Every such Unofficial Member shall be elegible to be re-appointed by the Governor by an Instrument under the Public Seal of the Colony for a further period not exceeding six years, subject to Our approval conveyed through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State.

XVII.-If any Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council shall become bankrupt or insolvent, or shall be convicted of any criminal offence, or shall absent himself from the Colony for more than three months without leave from the Governor, the Governor may declare in writing that the seat of such Member at the Council is vacant, and immediately on the publication of such declaration he shall cease to be a Member of the Council. XVIII. Any Unofficial Member may resign his seat at the Council by writing under his hand, but no such resignation shall take effect until it be accepted in writing by the Governor, or by Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State.

              XIX.-The Legislative Council shall not be disqualified from the transact business transaction of business on account of any vacancies among the Members notwithstanding vacancies. thereof; but the said Council shall not be competent to act in any case unless (including the Governor or the Member presiding) there be present at and throughout the meetings of the Council five Members at the least.

Quorum.

Precedence of Members.

Who to pr. side.

Questions to be decided by a

majority.

  XX.-The Official Members of the Legislative Council shall take pre- cedence of the Unofficial Members; and among themselves shall take precedence as We may specially assign, and, in default thereof, first the ex officio Members, in the order in which their offices are mentioned (except that the Senior Military Officer, if below the rank of Lieutenan -Colonel in Our Army, shall take precedence after the person lawfully discharging the functions of Attorney-General), then other Official Members and all Unofficial Members according to the priority of their respective appointments, or if appointed by or in pursuance of the same Instrument according to the order in which they are named therein.

Every Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council re-appointed im- mediately on the termination of his term of office shall take precedence according to the date from which he has been continuously a Member of the said Council.

  XXI.-The Governor shall attend and preside in the Legislative Council, unless prevented by illness or other grave cause; and in his absence any Member appointed by him in writing shall preside, or in default of such Member, the Member who is first in precedence of those present shall preside.

XXII. All questions proposed for debate in the Legislative Council shall be decided by the majority of votes, and the Governor or the Member presiding shall have an original vote in common with the other Members understing of the Council, and also a casting vote, if upon any question the votes

shall be equal.

Governor

casting vote.

Rules and orders to be made.

        Question, &c., for debate.

XXIII.--The Legislative Council may from time to time make stand- ing rules and orders for the regulation of their own proceedings; provided such rules and orders be not repugnant to Our said recited Letters Patent, or to these Our Instructions, or to any other Instructions from Us under Our Sign Manual and Signet.

XXIV.-It shall be competent for any Member of the Legislative Council to propose any question for debate therein; and such question, if seconded by any other Member, shall be debated and disposed of according

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

to the standing rules and orders. Provided always that every ordinance, vote, resolution, or question, the object or effect of which may be to dispose of or charge any part of Our revenue arising within the Colony, shall be proposed by the Governor, unless the proposal of the same shall have been expressly allowed or directed by him.

369

Rules and regula

tions under whichOrdinances

       XXV. In the passing of Ordinances the Governor and the Council shall observe, as far as practicable, the following Rules:-

1.-All laws shall be styled "Ordinances," and the enacting words are to be enacted. shall be, 66

          enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and Form of enacting consent "of the Legislative Council thereof."

Ordinances.

methodically

       2.-All Ordinances shall be distinguished by titles, and shall be Ordinances to be divided into successive clauses or paragraphs, numbered consecutively, and numbered and to every such clause there shall be annexed in the margin a short summary arranged. of its contents. The Ordinances of each year shall be distinguished by consecutive numbers, commencing in each year with the number one.

        Except in the case of Bills reserved for the signification of Our pleasure, all Ordinances passed by the Legislative Council in any one year shall, if assented to by the Governor, be assented to by him in that year, shall be dated as of the day on which the assent of the Governor is given, and shall be numbered as of the year in which they are passed. Bills not so assented to by the Governor, but reserved by him for the signification of Our pleasure, shall be dated as of the day and numbered as of the year on and in which they are brought into operation.

not to be mixed

be introduced

       3.-Each different matter shall be provided for by a different Different subjects Ordinance, without intermixing in one and the some Ordinance such things in same Ordinan as have no proper relation to each other; and no clause is to be inserted ce. No clause to in or annexed to any Ordinance which shall be foreign to what the title of foreign to what such Ordinance imports, and no perpetual clause shall be part of any temporary Ordinance.

       XXVI.-The Governor shall not, except in the cases hereunder men- tioned, assent in Our name to any Bill of any of the following classes :-

1.-Any Bill for the divorce of persons joined together in holy matri-

mony:

       2.-Any Bill whereby any grant of land or money, or other donation or gratuity, may be made to himself:

       3.-Any Bill affecting the Currency of the Colony or relating to the issue of Bank notes:

        4.-Any Bill establishing any Banking Association, or amending or altering the constitution, powers, or privileges of any Banking Association:

5.-Any Bill imposing differential duties:

       6.-Any Bill the provisions of which shall appear inconsistent with obligations imposed upon Us by Treaty:

7.- Any Bill interfering with the discipline or control of Our forces by land, sea, or air:

8.-Any Bill of an extraordinary nature and importance, whereby Our prerogative, or the rights and property of Our subjects not residing in the Colony, or the trade and shipping of Our United Kingdon and its Dependencies, may be prejudiced:

9.-Any Bill whereby persons not of European birth or descent may be subjected or made liable to any disabilities or restrictions to which persons of European birth or descent are not also subjected or made liable:

10.-Any Bill containing provisions to which Our assent has been once refused, or which have been disallowed by Us:

title of Ordinance

imports. Tempor-

ary Ordinances,

Description of

Bills not to be assented to.

of emergency for

Unless in the case of any such Bill as aforesaid the Governor shall Proviso in cases bave previously obtained Our instructions upon such Bill through one of immediate Our Principal Secretaries of State, or unless such Bill shall contain a clause ordinance.

operation of an

1

370

Private Bills.

Ordinances. &c.,

        duly authentica- ted.

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

suspending the operation of such Bill until the signification of Our pleasure thereupon, or unless the Governor shall have satisfied himself" that an urgent necessity exists requiring that such Bill be brought into immediate operation, in which case he is authorised to assent in Our name to such Bill, unless the same shall be repugnant to the law of England, or inconsistent with any obligations imposed on Us by treaty. But he is to transmit to Us, by the earliest opportunity the Bill so assented to together with his reasons for assenting thereto.

XXVII.-Every Bill intended to affect or benefit some particular person, association or corporate body shall contain a section saving the rights of Us, Our heirs and successors, all bodies politic and corporate, and all others except such as are mentioned in the Bill and those claiming by, from, and. under them. No such Bill, not being a Government measure, shall be introduced into the Legislative Council until due notice has been given by not less than two successive publications of the Bill in the Hongkong Government Gazette, and in such other manner as may be required by the Standing Rules and Orders for the time being in force; and the Governor shall not assent thereto in Our name until it has been so published. A certificate under the hand of the Governor shall be transmitted to Us with the Bill signifying that such publication has been made.

XXVIII.-When any Ordinance shall have been passed or when any to be sent home Bill shall have been reserved for the signification of Our pleasure, the Governor shall transmit to Us, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, for Our final approval, disallowance or other direction thereupon, a full and exact copy in duplicate of the same, and of the marginal summary thereof, duly authenticated under the Public Seal of the Colony, and by his own signature. Such copy shall be accompanied by such explanatory observations as may be required to exhibit the reasons and occasion for passing such Ordinance or Bill.

Collection of

XXIX. At the earliest practicable period at the commencement of Ordinances to be each year, the Governor shall cause a complete collection to be published, for general information, of all Ordinances enacted during the preceding

published every

year.

home after every

year.

Minutes of proc.

XXX.-Minutes shall be regularly kept of the proceedings of the eedings of Legis. tative Council to Legislative Council, and at each meeting of the said Counci!, the Minutes be kept, and sent of the last preceding meeting shall be confirmed, or amended, as the case

may require, before proceeding to the despatch of any other business.

 The Governor shall transmit to Us, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, as soon as possible after every meeting a full and exact copy of the Minutes of the said Council.

meeting

Surveys and

reservations to be

XXXI.-Before disposing of any vacant or waste land to Us belong- made before was ing the Governor shall cause the same to be surveyed, and such reservations te lands are disp- to be made there out as he may think necessary for roads or other public The Governor shall not, directly or indirectly, purchase for Governor not to purposes. purchase lands. himself any of such lands without Our special permission given through

one of Our Principal Secretaries of State.

osed of.

Appointments to be provisional and during pleasure.

 XXXII.-All Commissions to be granted by the Governor to any per- son or persons for exercising any office or employment shall, unless other- wise provided by law, be granted during pleasure only; and whenever the Governor shall appoint to any vacant office or employment, of which the initial emoluments exceed one thousand dollars or one hundred pounds sterling a year, according as the said emoluments are fixed with reference to dollars or to pounds sterling, as the case may be, any person not by Us specially directed to be appointed thereto, he shall, at the same time, ex- pressly apprise such person that such appointment is to be considered only as temporary and provisional until Our allowance or disallowance thereof be signified.

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

Officers.

371

       XXXIII.-Before suspending from the exercise of his office any public Suspension of officer whose annual pensionable emoluments exceed one thousand dollars or one hundred pounds sterling, according as the said emoluments are fixed with reference to dollars or to pounds sterling, as the case may be, the Governor shall signify to such officer, by a statement in writing, the grounds of the intended suspension, and shall call upon him to state in writing the grounds upon which he desires to exculpate himself, and if the officer does not furnish such statement within the time fixed by the Gover- nor, or fails to exculpate himself to the satisfaction of the Governor, the Governor shall appoint a Committee of the Executive Council to investigate the charge make and to make a full report to the Executive Council. The Governor shall forthwith cause such report to be considered by the Council, and shall cause to be recorded on the Minutes whether the Council or the majority thereof does or does not assent to the suspension; and if the Governor thereupon proceed to such suspension, he shall transmit the report of the Committee and the evidence taken by it, together with the Minutes of the proceedings of the Council, to Us through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State by the earliest opportunity. But if in any case the interests of Our service shall appear to the Governor to demand that a person shall cease to exercise the powers and functions of his office instantly, or before there shall be time to take the proceedings herein before directed, he shall then interdict such person from the exercise of the powers and functions of his office.

may

in capital cases.

before Executive

        XXXIV. Whenever any offender shall have been condemned by Regulation of the sentence of any Court in the Colony to suffer death, the Governor power of pardon shall call upon the Judge who presided at the trial to make to him a written Judge's report report of the case of such offender, and shall cause such report to be taken terse into consideration at the first meeting of the Executive Council which Council be conveniently held thereafter, and he may cause the said Judge to be specially summoned to attend at such meeting and to produce his notes thereat. The Governor shall not pardon or reprieve any such offender unless it shall appear to him expedient so to do, upon receiving the advice Governor to take of the Executive Council thereon; but in all such cases he is to decide advice of Execu- either to extend or to withhold a pardon or reprieve, according to his own such cases. deliberate judgment, whether the Members of the Executive Council concur own judgment; therein or otherwise, entering, nevertheless, on the Minutes of the Execu- entering his rea- tive Council a Minute of his reasons at length, in case he should decide any such question in opposition to the judgment of the majority of the Members thereof.

tive Council in

May exercise

sons on Council Minutes, if un-

able to accept

the advice of the majority.

        XXXV.-The Governor shall punctually forward to Us from year to Blue Book. year, through one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, the annual book of returns for the Colony, commonly called the Blue Book, relating to the Revenue and Expenditure, Defence, Public Works, Legislation, Čivil Establishments, Pensions, Population, Schools, Course of Exchange, Imports and Exports, Agriculture, Produce, Manufactures, and other matters in the said Blue Book more particularly specified, with reference to the state and condition of the Colony.

absence.

        XXXVI.-The Governor shall not upon any pretence whatever quit Governor's the Colony without having first obtained leave from Us for so doing under Our Sign Manual and Signet, or through one of Our Principal

Secretaries of State.

Governor "

         XXXVII.-In these Our Instructions the term "the Governor" shall, Term "the unless inconsistent with the context, include every person for the time explained. being administering the Government of the Colony.

Given at Our Court at Saint James's, this Fourteenth day of February,

1917, in the Seventh year of Our Reign.

ī

372

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.

At present (1917) the Executive Council consists of

The Governor (ex-officio).

The Senior Military Officer in Command (ex-officio). The Colonial Secretary (ex-officio). The Attorney General (ex-officio). The Colonial Treasurer (ex-officio). The Director of Public Works. The Secretary for Chinese Affairs. Hou. Sir C. P. Chater, Kt., C.M.G. Hon. Mr. E. H. Sharpe, K.C.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

The following are the members of the Legislative Council:-

The Governor.

The Senior Military Officer in Command.

The Colonial Secretary.

The Attorney General.

The Colonial Treasurer.

The Director of Public Works.

The Secretary for Chinese Affairs.

The Captain Superintendent of Police.

Hon. Mr. H. E. Pollock, K.C.

Hon. Mr. E. Shellim.

Hon. Mr. Lau Chu Pak.

Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak.

Hon. Mr. C. E. Anton.

Hon. Mr. Ho Fook.

Official Members.

Unofficial Members.

APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

By a Despatch from the Secretary of State, the following course is followed in the appointment of unofficial members:-

Appointed by the Governor (one at least of whom

being a member of the Chinese community)

Elected by the Chamber of Commerce

4

1

Elected by the Justices of the Peace

1

Total........

6

STANDING RULES AND ORDERS

OF

THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG

Made by the Legislative Council on the 7th day of March, 1912, in pursuance of Article XIX. of the Royal Instructions of the 19th day of January, 1888, as amended by the Royal Instructions of the 7th day of July, 1896, in substitution for the Standing Rules and Orders in force on that date.

SUMMONS

        1.-The meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on such Meetings: day and hour as shall from time to time be ordered by the Governor.

the Day.

       2.-Notice of a meeting shall be given by the Clerk of the Council, Notice of meet- hereinafter called the Clerk, to each Member of the Council, at least two ings, Orders of clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given. At the time of giving such notice, a copy of the Orders of the Day shall also be sent to each Member.

       3.-A printed copy of every Bill shall, if possible, be sent to each Bills to be sent Member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first to Members. time.

tend.

       4.-A Member, who for any reason cannot attend a Council meeting Inability to at- of which notice has been given him, shall whenever possible communicate to the President through the Clerk his inability to attend.

MEETINGS AND ADJOURNMENT

meetings.

        5.--The Governor shall preside at all meetings of the Legislative Governor to Council unless prevented by illness or other grave cause, and in his preside at all absence that Member shall preside who is first in precedence of those present.

transact busi- ness notwith-

       6.-The Legislative Council shall not be disqualified from the Council may transaction of business on account of any vacancies among the Members thereof; but the said Council shall not be competent to act in any case standing vacan- unless (including the President) there be present at and throughout the meetings of the Council five Members at the least.

cies.

ceedings.

       7. The Clerk shall keep Minutes of the proceedings of the Council; Minutes of pro- and shall, if possible, two clear days at least before each meeting, send a printed copy of the Minutes of the previous meeting to each Member.

minutes.

       8.--When a quorum has been formed, the President shall, if the Confirmation of Minutes of the last meeting have been previously circulated in print among the Members, propose that they be confirmed. If they have not been previously so circulated, the Clerk shall read them and they shall after being approved or, if necessary, corrected, be confirmed; but no debate shall be allowed thereupon, except as to any proposed correction having reference to the accuracy of the Minutes.

9.-The President may at any time suspend or adjourn any Suspension or meeting.

adjournment of moeting.

.374

Adjournments.

Nomination of Standing Com. mittees.

Filling vacan- zies.

Committees to be open.

Nomination of Special Com- mittees.

Quorum. Attendance on Committees.

Report by whom to be signed.

Order of busi-

ness.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

10.-At any time during a meeting, the Council may, on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of the day to which Council is adjourned shall be given to the Members by the Clerk.

COMMITTEES

  11.-At the first Meeting of the Council in each year, the President may appoint the following Standing Committees :--

(a) FINANCE COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), and the other Members of Council except the Governor or Officer Administering the Government.

(b) A LAW COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Attorney-General

(Chairman), and four other Members.

(c) A PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE consisting of the Director of Public Works (Chairman), and four other Members. 12.-If any Member of either the Law Committee or the Public Works Committee shall die, or become incapable of acting, or be absent from the Colony, or resign by writing under his hand, or if from any cause his seat on either of such Committees becomes vacant, the Presi- dent may, at any meeting of the Council, appoint another Member of Council, in his place, to be a Member of such Committee.

13.-All Members may attend the meetings of the Standing Com- mittees of Council, but shall not join in the discussion or vote.

14.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three Members who shall be nominated by the President: Provided that any Member may move that the name of another Member be substituted for any Member so nominated, and if the motion be duly seconded the amendments shall, after debate, be put to the vote in accordance with Rules 30 and 31.

15.-No Special or Standing Committee shall be competent to act unless at least three of its Members be present. The Clerk shall attend upon any Special or Standing Committee if required by the Chairman thereof to do so.

16. The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chairman, or, in his absence, by the Senior Member present. If there be any Minority Report it shall be attached, duly signed, to the report of the Committee.

BUSINESS

17. When the Minutes of the last Meeting have been confirmed in accordance with Rule 8, the following shall be the Order of business :-

(a) Messages or Minutes of the Governor; which may, however,

be read at any time during a Meeting.

(b) Reports from Committees. The report shall be laid on the table by the Chairman of the Committee or in his absence by the senior Member of the Committee_present. Provided that in the case of a Bill referred to a Standing or Special Committee the report may be laid when the Bill is under consideration by the Council, and in accor- dance with the procedure laid down in Rule 45. (c) Petitions in accordance with the procedure detailed in Rule

51.

(d) Notices of Motions which any Member may desire to bring forward on a day or at a Meeting to be specified: Provided that if notice be not so given at a Meeting it must be sent in writing to the Clerk at least three clear days before the Meeting at which it is intended to be brought forward.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

(e) Questions, of which notice must have been previously given in the same manner as laid down above for Motions: Provided that a question may be put without full notice if the President so permit. No debate shall be allowed after a question has been duly answered.

(f) Papers laid upon the table by permission of, or by order

of, the President.

(g) The first, second or third readings and the Committee

stages of Bills.

18.-Any matter under discussion or business not disposed of at the Business not time of any adjournment shall stand as part of the Orders of the Day disposed of. for the next meeting of the Council.

RULES OF DEBATE

375

       19.-Subject to Rule 17, it shall be competent for any Member of Questions, &c., the Legislative Council to propose any question, for debate therein; and for debate. such question, if seconded by any other Member, shall be debated and disposed of according to the Standing Rules and Orders: Provided always, that every Ordinance, vote, resolution, or question, the object or effect of which may be to dispose of or charge any part of the revenue arising within the Colony, shall be proposed by the President, unless the proposal of the same by some other member shall have been expressly allowed or directed by him.

20. The following motions may be made without notice:--

(a) Any motion for the confirmation or correction of the Minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, consideration, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee. (b) Any motion that a petition, or other paper, do lie on the

table, or be printed.

(c) Any motion for the adjournment of the Council, or of a debate. (d) Any motion for the suspension of any Standing Rule.

(e) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f) Any motion for the withdrawal of Strangers.

(g) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee.

(h) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by two-thirds

of the Members present including the President.

Motions with- out notice.

21.-Every Member shall speak standing, except when the Council Members speak-

ing to address President.

No Member to

is in Committee, and shall address himself to the President.

        22.-No Member shall refer to any other Member by name except in the case of reference to an unofficial Member and then only where it is be referred to necessary for the purpose of the debate.

by name.

       23.-No Member shall interrupt another when speaking, except by Interruptions. rising to order. A Member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point which he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.

Precedeuce

when two Mem- bers rise toge-

ther.

Speech not to b read.

       24.-If two Members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council first.

       25.-A Member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.

       26.-No Member may speak more than once on any question, except How often Mem- when the Council is in Committee. The Mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate, and any Member may explain himself if he has been misapprehended in any essential statement.

bers may speak.

amendment

       27.-The Mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support Motion or thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be should be in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded. seconded.

.376

          Order in which amendments

should be enter-

tained.

Proposed

amendments to

be committed writing. Question to be decided by majority.

Governor to

have original and casting vote.

Manner of vot-

ing.

Dissent.

No discussion after question put. Strangers.

President's authority.

Rules and Re- gulations under which Ordin- ances are to be .enacted.

Form of enact- ing Ordinances.

Ordinances to be numbered and methodi- cally arranged.

Introductory speech.

First reading.

Only title to be

read,

Publication

after first read-

ing.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

  28. If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- sidered before the original question. If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly seconded, it shall be considered first.

  29.-Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the President to be committed to writing by the Mover and delivered to the Clerk.

30.-All questions proposed for debate in the Legislative Council shall be decided by the majority of votes, and the President shall have an original vote in common with the other Members of the Council, and also, if upon any question the votes shall be equal, a casting vote.

31.-On a division, the roll of Members present shall be read by the Clerk, who shall record the votes, beginning with the Junior Member. Each Member shall in his turn give his vote in the distinct terms "Aye" or "No."

  The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.

32.-Any Member who dissents from the opinion of the majority may, if he give notice forthwith of his intention to do so, lay upon the table a statement of the grounds of his dissent, either at the same meet- ing, or at the next ordinary meeting after the confirmation of the Minutes.

33. After a question has been put by the President no further discussion thereupon shall be allowed.

34.-Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during debates; but shall withdraw when called upon to do so by the President on any Member taking notice of their presence. Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be immediately removed under the supervision of the Clerk.

35.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to enforce all these Rules: and when the President addresses the Council, any Member speaking shall immediately resume his seat.

ORDINANCES

36.-In the making of Laws the Governor and the Council shall observe, as far as practicable, the following Rules:-

(1) All Laws shall be styled "Ordinances," and the enacting words shall be, "enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof."

(2) All Ordinances shall be distinguished by titles, and shall be divided into successive clauses or paragraphs, numbered consecutively, and to every such clause there shall be annexed in the margin a short summary of its contents. The Ordinances of each year shall be distinguished by consecutive numbers, commencing in each year with the number one.

37.-The Mover of a Bill, on moving the first reading thereof, shall state the object and intention of the measure and the reasons on which it is founded.

 38.-After such motion has been seconded by another Member, the Bill shall be read a first time. The President may address the Council on the first reading of a Bill should he desire to do so, but no further discussion shall be permitted.

39. On the first reading of a Bill, the Clerk shall read only the title of it.

 40.-Except as provided for in Rule 48, every Bill shall be published in the Gazette for general information after having been read a first time.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONG KONG

377

41.- When a motion for a second reading of a Bill shall have been Second reading. made and seconded, a debate may be taken only upon the general merits and principles of the Bill, and if such second reading be assented to, the Council may either refer the Bill to a Standing or Special Committee or may, either forthwith or at a subsequent meeting, resolve itself into a Committee of the whole Council.

42.-Except as provided for in Rule 48, no Bill shall be read a Publication. second time before it shall have been published at least once in the Gazette, and, subject to the said exception, no Bill which shall have been materially amended in Committee shall be read a third time until it has been published as so amended in the Gazette.

43.-When the Council shall, by motion made and seconded, have Procedure resolved itself into a Committee of the whole Council for the considera- in Committee. tion of a Bill, the Clerk shall read the Bill clause by clause unless the President with the consent of the Committee shall bave directed him to read the marginal headings only. And the Committee shall agree to or alter each clause separately as they may think fit. Provided that any clause may be left over for discussion and decision at a subsequent meet. ing of the Council in Committee, and that whether the whole Bill or any clause thereof be left in Committee the Council may on motion made and adopted resume and proceed with the remaining business of the day.

44.-In filling up blanks in Bills, and in putting questions of Filling blanks. amendment respecting amounts of money or periods of time, the question of the lowest amount of money or shortest period of time proposed shall be first put.

Committee.

45.-If a Committee to which any Bill has been referred shall Bill reported on recommend any material amendment therein, the Bill may be printed by Standing with such amendments and, after publication in the Gazette, may with per- mission of the Council be substituted for the Bill as read a second time. Every such Bill shall be considered in Committee of the whole Council.

       46.-When a Bill has been reported to the Council as having passed Bill may be re- through Committee, or if, on the third reading, any Member desire to committed. omit or amend any provision contained in the Bill, or to introduce any fresh provision thereinto, it may on motion to that effect being made and carried be re-committed, provided that it has not been read a third time, and thereupon the Council shall again resolve itself into Committee for the discussion of any specified amendment to any clause. If a Bill has passed through Committee with the exception of any specially reserved clause it shall not be possible for any Member to move an amendment to any clause already assented to and passed, unless a motion shall have been previously made and carried that the clause or the whole Bill be re-committed.

        47.-If no material alteration be made in any Bill in Committee of Third reading. the whole Council, it may be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no Member object; but, except as provided for in Rule 48, if any material alteration be made, or any Member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.

Orders.

48.-In cases where no amendments whatever, or only amendments Suspension of of an unimportant nature have been made to a Bill, or in cases of Standing emergency, if the Governor declares that such emergency exists, and the grounds therefor, and that in his opinion it is necessary or desirable in the public interest that any of the Standing Rules relative to the ordinary procedure in respect to Bills be suspended, it may be moved that the said Rules be suspended, and if the motion be adopted by a majority of the

378

Reference of

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

votes of the Members present, the Bill may be carried through its remaining stages at one sitting.

            49.-A Bill may be referred either to a Special Committee or to a Bill to a Com- Standing Committee at any stage of its progress prior to the third

reading.

mittee.

Passing of Bills.

Petitions.

Speech on petition.

        Petition to be heard.

Examination of Witnesses.

Notification of Private Bill in the Gazette.

  50.-When a Bill has been read a third time, the question "that this Bill do pass" shall immediately be put.

PETITIONS

  51.-The Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk or they may be presented by any Member of the Council.

  No Petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of Legislation.

  It shall be the duty of the Clerk or of the Member presenting a Petition to inform the President if he has any doubt whether the Petition comes under either of these prohibitions; and as to the first the decision of the President shall be final, and as to the second the President shall if he has any doubt refer the matter for the decision of the Law Committee. If the Petition be rejected under either of these prohibitions it shall be returned by the Clerk to the Petitioner.

Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.

Petitions relating to any Bills before a Special or Standing Com- mittee, shall on receipt be referred by the Clerk to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their Report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may be read, or may be printed and laid on the table, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report

52.-No speech shall be made' on presenting a petition, beyond such as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.

PRIVATE RIGHTS

53. In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed Bill, all parties interested may, upon petition for that purpose, or motion made, seconded and carried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in person, or by Counsel.

54.-When it is intended to examine any Witnesses, the Member, or the Petitioner requiring such Witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names, and residences of such Witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such Witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by

the Witness.

55.-Before any Private Bill, whereby the property of any private person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the parties to apply for such Private Bill shall be given by the parties, by two advertisements in the Gazette, and two in some daily Newspaper circulating in the Colony, and, if the parties affected are Chinese, in one Chinese Newspaper, and by publication of the proposed Bill at least once in the Gazette prior to the first reading and, if amended in Committee, once prior to the third reading. No Private Ordinance shall be passed whereby the property of any private person may be affected in which there is not a saving of the rights of His Majesty the King, His Heirs and Successors, and of all bodies politic or corporate and of all other persons except such as are mentioned in the Ordinance and those claiming by,

from and under them.

CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIPS

EMIGRATION

       Under the Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, any vessel clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese passenger ship.

       Proclamations of 26th January, 1856, and 17th November, 1858, declare the length of certain voyages.

     Ordinance 1 of 1889, Sections 3 and 4, give the legal definition of a voyage. Section 46 of the same Ordinance provides that all ships proceeding on a voyage of not more than thirty days' duration shall be subject to the regulations contained in the following Schedule:-

       1. No ship shall clear out or proceed to sea unless the master thereof shall have received from an Emigration Officer a copy of these regulations and a certificate in the form contained in schedule K, nor until the master shall have entered into the bond prescribed by Section IV. of "The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855."

      2. No Emigration Officers shall be bound to give such certificate till seven days after receiving an application in writing for the same from the owners or charterers of the ship, or, if absent, from their respective agents, specifying the name of the ship, her tonnage, the port of destination, the proposed day of departure, the number of passengers intended to be carried, and whether such passengers or any of them are under contracts of service.

3. After receiving such application, the Emigration Officer, and any person authorized by him in that behalf shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.

4. The following conditions as to the accommodation of passengers shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer :--

(1) The space appropriated to the passengers between decks shall be properly ventilated, and shall contain at the least 9 superficial and 54 cubical feet of space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve years. The height between decks shall be at least six feet.

(2)

The accommodation for female passengers between decks shall be separate from that provided for male passengers.

(3) A

(4)

space of four superficial feet per adult shall be left clear on the upper deck for the use of the passengers.

A reasonable space shall be set apart properly divided and fitted up as a sick bay, and sufficient latrines, both as to condition and number, shall be provided in suitable parts of the ship.

      5. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion, permit deck passengers to be carried, upon such conditions as may, from time to time, be prescribed under instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to such instructions upon the conditions following:

(1) A suitable awning with screen shall be provided on deck, sufficient for

the protection of the passengers from the sun and from rain.

(2) The space appropriated to such deck passengers shall contain at the least sixteen superficial feet for every adult, that is to say, for every

380

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

of age,

and for every two passengers between

passenger above twelve years the ages of one and twelve. (3) In case deck passengers shall be carried in addition to other passengers for whom accommodation between decks shall be provided, the space to be appropriated for deck passengers shall be reckoned exclusively of the space of four superficial feet per adult required to be left clear on the upper deck for the use of such other passengers.

6. The following conditions as to provisions shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:---

(1) Provisions, fuel, and water shall be placed on board of good quality, properly packed and sufficient for the use and consumption of the passengers, over and above the victualling of crew during the intended voyage, according to the following scale:-

For every Passenger per diem:-

Rice or Bread Stuff

Dried and/or Salt Fish

Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuffs

Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet

Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins

Fire wood......

Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks).

b. 11.

b. 01. oz. 1.

}. 11.

b. 11. 1 gallon.

(2) The last preceding condition as to provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with in any case where by the special authority of the Emigration Officer any other articles of food shall have been substi- tuted for the articles enumerated in the foregoing scale, as being equivalent thereto.

(3) The passengers may supply their own provisions for the voyage and proper accommodation for the stowage and sufficient cabooses for the cooking of such provisions must be allowed.

       7. The Emigration Officer shall not give his certificate unless he shall have been satisfied:-

(1) That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated, and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.

(2) That suitable medicines and medical stores, provisions, fuel and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed and suffi- cient in quantity to supply the passengers on board during the intended

voyage.

(3) That all the requirements of Section 46 of this Ordinance have been

complied with.

      8. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion (subject in Hongkong to an appeal to the Governor) withhold his certificate in all cases where the intended pas- sengers or any of them are under contracts of service, and he shall in no case give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going, and in case they shall have made any contracts of service that they comprehend the nature thereof; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of any such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate: if any of the pas- sengers are in bad health, or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if any contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud and violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he may detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-landed.

      9. The Emigration Officer may, if he shall think fit, before granting his certificate employ any duly qualified medical practitioner, master mariner, marine surveyor, or

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

381

other person whose professional assistance and advice he may require for the purpose of ascertaining whether the requirements of Section 46 of this Ordinance have been duly complied with, and the costs and charges of obtaining such assistance and advice shall be defrayed by the owners or charterers of the ship, whether the Emigration Officer shall grant his certificate or not.

10. The Emigration Officer shall, from time to time, fix a reasonable scale of fees and charges to be approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, for the remuneration of any professional persons who may be employed by him under the last preceding regulation, and pending the approval or disapproval of such scale, the fees and charges therein specified shall be payable, as if the same had been approved in manner aforesaid.

11. The owners or charterers of every ship shall pay such fees for the remuneration of the Emigration Officer as may, from time to time, be ordered under the instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to such instructions, the following fees shall be payable in addition to all fees charge- able under Regulation 10:-

Upon the application for a Certificate.......... Upon the granting of the Certificate.....

.$25 $25

Provided always that no fees shall be payable to the Emigration Officer of Hongkong, but in lieu thereof the following stamp duties are hereby imposed, that is to say:-

Upon every application for a certificate under Regulation 2 contained in this

schedule, a stamp duty of

$1

Upon every Certificate granted under Regulation 1 of this schedule, a stamp

duty of......

.$1

And the Stamp Ordinance, 1886, shall be read as if the stamp duties hereby imposed were inserted in the schedule thereof.

12. In case default shall be made by the owners or charterers of the ship in the payment of any fees and charges to which they may be liable under Section 46 of this Ordinance and this Schedule, the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Hongkong by the Governor, until such fees and charges shall have been paid.

13. The Emigration Officer may withhold his certificate or revoke the same at any time before the departure of the ship, if it shall appear to his satisfaction that any particulars contained in the application in writing which shall have been made or the same or any other particulars which may have been furnished to him by or on behalf of the owners, charterers, or master of the ship in relation thereto, are untrue and that the conditions of Section 46 of this Ordinance have not been complied with and in every such case it shall be lawful for the British Consul, or if in Hongkong for the Governor, to seize and detain the ship until the certificate, if already granted, shall have been delivered up to be cancelled.

14. The master of every British ship shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel, and water, according to aforesaid dietary scale, to all the passengers except such as shall have supplied themselves therewith, and shall not make any alteration except for the manifest advantage of the passengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of the means of ventilation, and shall not ill-use the passengers, or require them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issu e medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as be mentioned in the Emigration Officer's clearing certificate for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry the passengers without unnecessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.

may

15. The master of every British ship shall, within 24 hours after his arrival at the port of destination and at any port of call, produce his emigration papers to the British Consul (if any) at such port, or in case such port shall be in her Majesty's dominions to any officer appointed or authorized by the local Government in that

382 IMPERIAL ORDINANCE RELATING TO FOREIGN INSCE. COS. IN JAPAN

behalf. It shall be lawful for such Consul or other officer to enter and inspect such ship, and in case the master shall obstruct or refuse to assist him in the discharge of such duty, or shall without reasonable cause fail to produce his emigration papers as aforesaid, he shall be liable to a fine of five hundred dollars, and the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Her Majesty's dominions, by the local Government, until such fine skall have been paid and the emigration papers shall have been given up.

       16. In all ports and places where no Emigration Officer shall have been appointed, the British Consul shall, until such appointment, and at all times pending the vacancy of such office, be deemed to be the Emigration Officer for the purposes of these Regulations.

       Section 21 of Ordinance 1 of 1889 provides that the Governor in Council may grant a special licence for any period not exceeding twelve months, to first-class steamers, to carry a limited number of free Chinese passengers upon voyages of not more than thirty days' duration between ports to be specified in the licence, and subject to certain regulations which, as regards dietary, space, and accommodation are the same as those given above.

Vessels proceeding on voyages of more than thirty days' duration are subject to rules made under the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.

IMPERIAL ORDINANCE RELATING TO FOREIGN

INSURANCE COMPANIES IN JAPAN

1.-If a Foreign Company establishes an agency in Japan and carries on insurance business, it must have a representative in Japan.

2. The said Foreign Company must report to the Government the name and the residence of its representative.

3.-Articles 95 and 97 to 101 of the Commercial Code shall be applicable to Foreign Companies.

      4-If the Government recognizes that a Foreign Company has difficulty in continuing in business (is insolvent?), or if the Company violates the instructions of the Government, the Government may suspend the business or order that its representative be changed.

      5.-When the Foreign Company makes up its balance-sheet, a written report of the business, together with the balance-sheet showing profit and statement of the- dividend, must be produced to the Government.

      6.-A Foreign Company which has established a branch office or agency in Japan previous to the operation of the Commercial Code must obtain a licence from the Government within six months from the date of the operation of the Commercial Code.

7.-Articles 1, 2, 4, and 5, and Articles 98 to 101 in the Commercial Code shall be applied to the Company which has established a branch office or agency in Japan previous to the operation of the Commercial Code.

      This Imperial Ordinance will take effect from the day of the operation of the Commercial Code.

HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 26 oF 1891

       III.-No British-owned vessel without a Register to use the waters of the Colony.

IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.

2. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars.

      V.-British and Foreign steamships of 60 tons and upwards carrying more than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.

       VI. Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.

       2 and 3.-Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried by port clearance. Penalty for proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.

5. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.

6. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Act.

VII.-Regulations for steamships under 60 tons.

       VIII.-Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers to be carried.

   IX.-Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Ordinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.

          3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.

XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or, not being master or owner of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other goods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.

       3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the fact.

      4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in Paragraph I. of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having been given as aforesaid, the master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overbeard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master

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      nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, be subject to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.

5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited.

6 The Court mav proceed in absence of the owners.

7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.

XIII.-Constitution and powers of Marine Courts and Courts of Survey. XIV.-If a shipowner feels aggrieved:-

(a) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under Sub- section 8 of Section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration; or

(b) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the "Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855," or the Ordinance relating thereto; or

(c) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance-the

owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to a Court of Survey.

XV.--Examinations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign-going ships.

3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.

       6. Every applicant for a certificate of competency shall, upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of fifteen dollars.

8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall have given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship, shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.

XVI.-2. The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in any British Possession,

3. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a higher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards shall leave the waters as aforesaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.

4. Every British steamship of one hundred nominal horse-power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony, shall have as its first and second engineers two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first-class engineer's certificate," and the second possessing a "second-class engineer's certificate," or a certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship of less than one hundred nominal horse- power shall have as its only or first engineer an engineer possessing a "second-class engineer's certificate," or certificate of the higher grade.

7. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in Sub-sections 2 and 3, in any such ship as aforesaid goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and every person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.

8. No seaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office. Fees to be charged.

11. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose

HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

385

flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign ship so represented shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master, or some person deputed by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.

12. No master of any ship shall discharge in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Superintendent of the Mercantile Marine Office or his deputy, or from the Consul or Vice-Consul, if any, representing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Superintendent or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such conditions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.

       13. Penalty for wrongfully leaving behind any seaman or apprentice: Two hundred and fifty dollars or imprisonment not exceeding six months.

       XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, etc., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.

3. Health Officer to approve of lime or lemon juice.

      XX.-Seamen deserting may be apprehended and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.

2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.

3. Penalty on persons harbouring deserters from ships: not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, or imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceed- ing six months.

4. Harbour Master may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any seaman engaged in any foreign ship commits any of the following offences within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:

(a) For wilful disobedience to any lawful command, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, out of his wages, a sum not exceeding two days' pay;

(b) For continued wilful disobedience to lawful commands, or continued wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, either a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which have been incurred in hiring a substitute;

(c) For combining with any other or others of the crew to disobey lawful commands, or to neglect duty, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour: Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs the Court shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.

      6. All expenses incidental to the apprehension, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which such seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advance

13

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HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

to the Superintendent of the Gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be seat on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.

XXI.-In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other persons, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or on voyage to the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.

         XXII.-Any seaman, or other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

REGULATION and ControL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY AND OF VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME

REGULATIONS

Duties of Master

XXIV.-Every master of a merchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's Office.

2. Harbour Master and Health Officer to be allowed on board at once.

3. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's Office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall deposit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, the said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

4. Subject to the provision of Section 30 every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding oue hundred dollars; and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when required so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to remove under the hand of the Harbour Master, or his deputy, shall have been given on board of her.

5. Every such master shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

6. Every such master about to proceed to sea shall where practicable hoist a Blue Peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour Master, who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall re-deposit the ship's papers. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

Quarantine

XXV.-Governor in Council may make Quarantine Regulations.

Steamers' Fairway

387

       XXVI.-No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.

Enactments concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents

XXVII.--Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony, shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.

3. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony: if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the ensign Union down with the signal NM, "I am on fire, "shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.

""

4. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell: if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the Signal PC. "want assistance; mutiny' shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in Sub-section 2; if by night, three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated. Offences in the Waters of the Colony

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations] XXVIII. Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any

of the following offences shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour; namely:

Damaging furniture of ship. Throwing into water goods unlawfully obtained. Mooring boats so as to prevent access to wharves. Obstruction of harbour by rubbish Boarding ship without permission. Making fast to ship under weigh.

2. Except as is herein before directed by Sub-sections 3 and 4 of Section XXVII., or with the sanction of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm, or firework of any description shall be discharged within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor may from time to time by regulations prescribe from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

Removal of Obstructions

      XXIX.-The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time, the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.

Moorings and Buoys

1. It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to place in the waters of the Colony such Government moorings and buoys as may be approved by the Governor

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HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

and to allow the use thereof upon such terms and conditions and for such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.

2. No person shall place moorings or buoys in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon the conditions contained in table Oa of the schedule (rental $5 half-yearly), and such moorings and buoys shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve.

3. No person shall moor or anchor hulks or vessels of like description within the waters of the Colony without the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon such conditions and subject to the payment of such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.

        4. Moorings and buoys sanctioned by the Harbour Master under Sub-section 2 shall not be made use of by any vessel other than the vessels of the person to whom such sanction has been granted except with the consent of such person. The master of any vessel using any such moorings and buoys without such consent shall be liable to a penalty of twenty dollars per day for every day or part of a day during which he shall so use such moorings and buoys after he has been requested to remove therefrom.

LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS

Light Dues

        XXXIII.-The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, beacons, cables and other apparatus as may from time to time be fixed by order of the Governor pursuant to resolution of the Legislative Council, to such officers as the Governor shall from time to time appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.

IMPORTATION AND STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations]

XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony, all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives, and no gunpowder or other explosives arriving in this Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by Sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under Sub-section 12 of this Ordinance.

       2. Such vessels or buildings shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depôt or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.

        3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony having on board thereof any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding 200 lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder or other explosives, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of the same, the marks of all the packages, and the names of the consignees, if he shall know the same.

4. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mentioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harbour Master.

       5. When any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding 200 lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same shall, on producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessel shall thereupon move the

HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS

389

     same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchorage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour Master.

        6. The master of every vessel having on board more than 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosives, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of the same, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.

       7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder or other explosives between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.M. from October to March inclusive, nor between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.

       8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.

        9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder or other explosives exceeding in quantity 200 lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.

       10. It shall not be lawful for any person, without the permission in writing of the Governor, to keep, except at the Government Depôt, for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gun- powder than 15 lbs. or any quantity of other explosives.

       11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godown, vessel or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to suspect and believe, that gunpowder or other explosives is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter.

       12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter including storage of gunpowder or other explosives otherwise on land, or its carriage, within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargable for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives as herein before prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or regulations shall render the party so offending liable to the penalties imposed by Sub-section 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.

       13. The sums charged in respect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder or other explosives, and in the event of the same not being paid within twenty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said gunpowder or other explosives to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expenses of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfaction of the Governor.

14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.

15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.

DECK AND LOAD LINE

Grain Cargoes

XL.-Ships to be marked with Deck and Load Lines.

       XLI.-No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo, shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.

390

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH CONSULATES IN CHINA

General

6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after such detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party or privy to the offence, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.

7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incidental to the officer or Surveyor being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fifty dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, and such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.

        16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of, or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, document, matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there- under, shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, or to be imprisoned with or without hard labour.

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH

CONSULATES IN CHINA

       The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade:-

     : I.-The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, King's Birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed, and Chinese New Year's day, and such Chinese holidays as the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.

II.-On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.

       III.-Every British vessel must show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate and her papers deposited there.

IV. No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject, unless, provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH CONSULATES IN CHINA 391

     British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Blue ensign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by Her Majesty's ships of war or from those flown by Ships of foreign States.

       V.-Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any master who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.

VI. The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.

VII. Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the articled crew on board, and, previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on board any vessel.

VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Consul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be imme- diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental death the fullest information obtainable should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the licence of the Consul first obtained.

IX-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.

X-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.

If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instance shall British subjects be per- mitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.

XI.-Any vessel having in the whole above 200lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.

      Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour- hood of the ports.

XII.--No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of any British Colony.

If any British subject left at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.

      XIII.--When a vessel is ready to leave a port anchorage, the master or con- signes shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on

392 GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH CONSULATES IN CHINA

his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manifest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.

        XIV.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.

XV.-No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and licence of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such licence, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.

        Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given..

XVI. Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port is required to procure a Consular passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.

         XVII. The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.

        XVIII-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilotage Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.

        XIX.-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the limits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.

        XX. Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX. shall subject the offender, for each offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for continuing offences, not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicted, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council dated the 9th day of March, 1865.

And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other of Her Majesty's Ministers in China.

(Signed)

THOMAS FRANCIS WAde.

PERING, 28th March, 1881.

JAPAN HARBOUR REGULATIONS

       Art. I.-The limits of the undermentioned Ports open to foreign commerce are defined as follows:-

At YOKOHAMA: the harbour limits are comprised within a line drawn from the Juniten (Mandarin Bluff) to the light-ship, and thence due north, to a point on the coast east of the mouth of the Tsurumigawa.

At KOBE: the harbour limits are comprised within the area bounded by two lines, one drawn from the former mouth of the Ikutagawa due south, and the other running in a north-easterly direction from the point of Wada-no-misaki.

At NIIGATA: the harbour limits are comprised within the arc of a circle, the centre being the light-house, and the radius being two and a half nautical miles.

At EBISUMINATO: the harbour limits are comprised within a line drawn from Shiidomari-mura to Isori-mura on the outside, and a line drawn from Minotocho on the east shore of Lake Kamo to Kamomura on the north-west shore of the same lake. At OSAKA: the harbour limits are comprised within a line drawn from a point (Tree Point) at the mouth of the Mukogawa south by west, and a line from the mouth of the Yamatogawa, the two lines cutting each other at a distance of six nautical miles from a point (Tree Point) and five nautical miles from the mouth of the Yamatogawa.

At NAGASAKI: the harbour limits are comprised within a line drawn from Kanzaki to Megami.

At HAKODATE: the harbour limits are comprised within a line drawn from a point off the coast, half a nautical mile south of Anoma Point, to a point on the east bank of the mouth of the Arikawa, Kamiiso-mura.

Art. II.-Every vessel on entering a port shall hoist its ensign and its signal letters. Regular Mail Packets may hoist the Company's flag in lieu of the signal letters.

       The ensign and signal letters or Company's flag must not be lowered until the vessel's arrival shall have been duly reported to the Harbour Master.

Such report shall be made within 24 hours after arrival, Sundays and holidays excepted, and no Customs facilities shall be extended to any vessel until such report shall have been made.

       Art. III.-Every Master on arrival in port shall prevent all communication between his ship and other vessels or the shore until it shall have been admitted to "free pratique."

Art. IV.-The Harbour Master's boat will be in attendance near the entrance of the harbour, and the Harbour Master will assign a berth to every ship on enter- ing, which berth it must not leave without special permission, unless forced to do The Harbour Master may cause a vessel to change its berth, should be consider it necessary.

SO.

Art. V.-The Harbour Master shall always wear a uniform when on duty and his boat shall carry a flag of the pattern prescribed.

The Harbour Master may at any time satisfy himself that his directions as regards anchorage, the movements of ships and the proper condition of moorings are carried out.

Art. VI.-No vessel shall anchor in the public fair-way or otherwise obstruct free navigation. Vessels which have run out jib-booms shall rig them in at the request of the Harbour Master, if they obstruct free navigation.

394

JAPAN HARBOUR REGULATIONS

Art. VII.-Every vessel either at anchor or under weigh within the harbour limits shall carry between sunset and sunrise the Lights required by the Laws, Ordinances or Orders relating to the prevention of collisions at sea.

Art. VIII. When bad weather threatens or warning signals are exhibited, vessels shall immediately get ready one or more reserve anchors; and steamships. shall, in addition, get up steam.

Art. IX.-Any vessel carrying explosives or highly inflammable materials in excess of ordinary requirements shall come to outside the harbour limits and there await the Harbour Master's orders. Such vessels while so waiting shall, between sunrise and sunset, fly at the foremast head the signal letter "B," and between sunset and sunrise shall hoist in same place a red lantern.

No vessel shall ship or discharge any such materials except at such places as the Harbour Master may indicate.

Art. X.-Every ship which is laid up or undergoing repairs, and all yachts, store-ships, lighters, boats, etc., shall be moored in special berths designated by the Harbour Master.

Art. XI.-In case of fire breaking out on board a ship within the harbour limits, the ship's bell shall be rung until the arrival of assistance, and the signal letters "N. M." shall be hoisted between sunrise and sunset or a red lantern suall be continuously hoisted and lowered between sunset and sunrise.

        If police assistance be required the signal letter "G" shall be hoisted between sunrise and sunset, and between sunset and sunrise blue or flash lights shall

be shown.

        All discharging of fire-arms or letting off of fire-works within the harbour limits is forbidden without permission from the Harbour Master, except in such as above-mentioned for the purpose of signalling.

        Art. XII.-Any vessel arriving from a place which has been declared by an official declaration of the Imperial Government as being infected with an epidemic or contagious disease (such as cholera, small-pox, yellow-fever, scarlet-fever, or pest). or on board of which any such disease shall have occurred during the voyage, shall come to outside the harbour limits and shall hoist a yellow flag at the foremast head between sunrise and sunset, and shall show a red and a white light one above the other in the same place between sunset and sunrise. Such vessel must undergo inspection by the proper sanitary authorities.

The sanitary authorities shall, on approaching the vessel, be informed whether any cases of any such diseases have actually occurred during the voyage and the nature of such diseases, in order that suitable precaution may be taken.

        The said ship must not lower the yellow flag or the above-mentioned lights until it shall have been admitted to "free pratique," neither shall any person land from it nor shall any communication be held with other ships without the permission of the proper sanitary authorities.

       The provisions of the preceding paragraphs apply to vessels anchored within the harbour limits on board of which any of the above-mentioned epidemic or contagious

diseases have broken out.

        Such vessels must change their berth on receiving an order to that effect from the Harbour Master.

        Any vessel arriving from a place infected with cattle-disease or on board of which such disease has broken out during the voyage shall not land or tranship either the cattle, their dead bodies, skins, hides or bones, without the permission of the proper sanitary authorities.

        Art. XIII.-No carcases, ballast, ashes, sweepings, etc., shall be thrown over- board within the harbour limits.

       Whilst taking in or discharging coal, ballast or other similar materials, the necessary precautions shall be taken to prevent their falling into the sea.

JAPAN HARBOUR REGULATIONS

395.

If

any

           materials detrimental to the harbour shall have been thrown into the sea or shall have been allowed to fall in through negligence by any ship, they shall be removed by the ship upon receipt of an order to that effect from the Harbour Master; and if not so removed the Harbour Master may cause them to be removed at the ship's expense.

      Art. XIV. Any ship intending to leave port shall give notice at the Harbour Master's Office and hoist the Blue Peter.

Steamers which have fixed dates of departure need only make one declaration on their arrival and departure.

Art. XV.-All wreckage or other substances which obstruct the public fairway in a harbour or its approaches must be removed by their owner within the time indicated by the Harbour Master. If this order is not complied with within the time specified by the Harbour Master, the Harbour Master may cause them to be removed or destroyed at the owner's expense.

      Art. XVI.-A suitable and sufficient number of buoy moorings for regular Mail Steamers shall be provided by the Harbour Master's Office. A prescribed fee shall be charged for the use of such moorings.

      Art. XVII. No chains, ropes, or other gear shall be attached to any lightship, signal, buoy or beacon.

Any vessel running foul of or damaging a light-ship, buoy, beacon, jetty, or any other structure shall pay the necessary expenses for repairs or replacement.

      Art. XVIII.-Any infringement of the provisions of the present Regulations shall render the offender liable to a fine of not less than Yen 2 and not exceeding Yen 200.

      Art. XIX. The Master of a vessel shall also be held responsible for any fines, fees or expenses which may be imposed or charged on or in respect of the vessel.

      Art. XX.-No vessel shall be allowed to depart until all fines, fees and expenses imposed or charged under these Regulations shall have been paid, or until security therefor to the satisfaction of the Harbour Master shall have been deposited with the Harbour Master.

Art. XXI.-The word "Harbour Master as used in these Regulations is also meant to include the Harbour Master's Assistants and Deputies; and by the word "Master" is meant any person in command of, or having the direction of, a ship, whatever his designation may be; and by the word "Port or "Harbour" is meant one of the ports or harbours enumerated in Article I. of these Regulations.

"

Art. XXII-A portion of each harbour shall be reserved as a man-of-war anchorage.

Art. XXIII.-The only provisions in these Regulations which shall apply to men-of-v

-war are those contained in Articles IV., VI., XII. and XXI., and in the first and second paragraphs of Article XIII.

      Art. XXIV. The time when and the localities where these Regulations are to come into operation shall be notified by the Minister of Communications. The Minister of Communications shall also issue detailed rules for the due enforcement of these Regulations.

SCALES OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES

HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Adopted at the Annual General Meeting held 19th May, 1903

        Purchasing or selling Tea, Raw Silk, and Cotton Purchasing or selling Opium

Purchasing or selling all other Goods and Produce Purchasing or selling Ships and Landed Property Purchasing or selling Stocks and Shares

Inspecting Tea

Inspecting Silk

...

...

...

...

...

***

...

Guaranteeing Sales

...

Guaranteeing Remittances

Drawing or endorsing Bills of Exchange

...

...

Drawing or endorsing Bills of Exchange without recourse Purhasing or realising Bullion or Bills of Exchange Remitting the Proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and receiving Money in Current Account Paying Ship's Disbursements

Collecting Freight

Obtaining Freight or Charter

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

ada

24 per cent.

"

19

5

1

22322-

"

...

"

...

29

21

33

"

39

04

""

...

29

وو

"2

"

Obtaining Freight or Charter and collecting same Freight Adjusting Insurance Claims on Amount Recovered Effecting Insurance, on the Insured Amount

...

...

...

Prosecuting or defending successfully Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration Prosecuting or detending unsuccessfully

...

"

"

39

"9

2+

...

"

...

...

"

01 1

""

Managing Estates and collecting Rents (on Gross Receipts) Transhipping and forwarding Jewellery and Bullion

Transhipping or forwarding Opium

Forwarding or transhipping Cargo

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped

Granting Letters of Credit

...

...

***

...

$2 per chest

Commission 1 per cent.

For doing ship's business when no inward or outward Commission is earned, 20 cts. per Register ton.

The conversion into Hongkong currency of sterling freight inward to Hongkong, payable in Hongkong, shall, unless otherwise stipulated, be made at the rate for Bank Bills on London payable on demand; and the rate ruling at the close of a mail shall be the rate applicable to such purpose during the subsequent week.

Brokerage on Bills and Bullion

...

Brokerage on Produce and General Merchandise

Brokerage on Fire Arms

...

...

Brokerage for Negotiating and completing Charters and 1

procuring Freight...

Brokerage for Negotiating sale or purchase of Landed Property 1

per cent. Payable by Seller.

""

39

"

"

"

by Ship.

>

SCALES OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES

SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF Commerce

Adopted at the Annual General Meeting held 26th February, 1906

397

COMMISSIONS

Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton...

Do.

Do.

do.

do.

all other Goods and Produce...

Do. Ships and Real Estate

..

...

if as return for Goods sold...

...

Guaranteeing Sales or Remittances, when required Inspecting Silk, Tea, or other Goods and Produce

...

...

...

Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other good Securities Do. Ships and Real Estate

...

Do. all other Goods and Produce

Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton

...

Do. Native Bank orders received in payment for Goods

...

...

...

Drawing, indorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange, on approved Bills secured

by Credits or Documents

...

Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and receiving Money in current account

Do. Ships' Disbursements

...

...

Collecting inward Freight

...

...

Entering and/or Clearing

...

***

...

...

....

...

Obtaining Freight and collecting same Freight, including Brokerage

...

...

...

Disbursements, etc., 2 per cent. Entering and/or Clearing

On charters and sales effected

***

***

...

Settlement and payment of Marine Insurance Claims...

On the amount paid for Average Claims On the amount paid for Total Losses

***

...

...

...

...

...

010

21 per cent.

"

21

21 per cent.

1

1

21221

"

"

"

"

...

1

"

...

05

1

21

6

"

Tls. 50

***

***

Prosecuting or Defending, successfully, Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration,

on amount claimed

...

Prosecuting or Defending, unsuccessfully, on amount claimed

Proving Claims, collecting and remitting Dividends, on amount proved Managing Estates and Collecting Rents...

***

...

Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion...

Landing or Transhipping Cargo

...

Selling cargo ex Ships put into port Damaged

...

...

...

...

5

per cent.

2

5

per cent.

29

"

2

"

2+

>

5

"

01

وو

1

5

"

Transhipping or Forwarding Opium

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped

...

Granting Letters of Credit...

Interest on cash advances

...

...

...

Tls. 2 per chest. half commission

1

per cent.

8

...

دو

The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage, 1 per mil., and Brokerage, when paid; unless

otherwise stated.

Brokerage on Bills and Bullion

BORKERAGES

Do. selling Produce, Metals, and General Merchandize Ship Brokerage for negotiating and completing Charters

Brokerage on Charters and sales effected

...

Of per 1

cent. from seller

11

59

33

from ship

...

"

Do.

obtaining Freight

1

**

11

25

Do.

Sales of Coal...

1

...

"

from sellers

Do. Shares, Stock, Debentures, and other Public Securities 0

from seller

and buyer

Brokerage to be paid only on Goods actually delivered.

TARIFF OF INVOICE CHARGES AT MANILA

MANILA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Adopted and brought into force 1st January, 1912

Hemp.-Screwage $1.00 per bale. Landing and shipping, 75 cents per bale. Fire Insurance, per cent. per month on first cost, plus screwage. Store Rent, 6 cents per bale per month.

Delivery charge to be 10 cents per bale ex ship.

Delivery charge to be 20 cents per bale ex godown.

Dry Sugar.-Boat and coolie hire, receivingand shipping, 25 cents per picul.

Wet Sugar.-Landing, shipping, bags, and bagging, 75 cents per picul, Fire Insurance,

cent. per month on first cost. Store Rent, 2 cents per picul per month.

per

Coffee.-Receiving and weighing, 40 cents per picul. Bags, packing, and shipping, 40 cents per per cent. per month on first cost. Store Rent, 8 cents

picul. Fire Insurance,

per picul per month.

Copraz.-Receiving, weighing, and shipping, 25 cents per picul. Fire Insurance, per cent.

per month on first cost. Store Rent, 5 cents per picul per month.

Sapanwood.-Receiving, loading, and shipping, 40 cents per picul.

Hide Cuttings.-Loading and shipping, 30 cents per picul.

Cordage.-Loading and shipping, 50 cents per picul.

Indigo.-Receiving and packing in pitched cases, P. 2.50 per quintal. Classification, P.1 per

quintal. Loading and shipping, 50 cents per quintal.

Leaf Tobacco. Receiving, packing, and shipping, P. 2.50 per bale of 2 quintals and P. 4.50 per

bale of 4 quintals.

Cigars.-Receiving, packing, and shipping, P. 7.50 per case of 10,000.

         Rules covering re-pressing broken bales, short weight and bales exceeding standard size. (Adopted 8th. December, 1913.)

        Re-pressing of broken bales will be collected from sellers at 75 cents per bale, and re-pressing with sun drying will be collected as P. 1.25 per bale.

        Parcels delivered exceeding 2 kilos short weight per bale on the average shall be invoiced back at the rate of P. 1.00 for each 126 kilos short, with the exception of hemp held in store in Manila for a period of two months or more, when average allowed will be four kilos, and that the standard size shall not exceed 12} cu. ft. (English). If less than 2% of parcel consists of bales exceeding 12 cu. ft. buyers shall invoice back at 57 cents per bale, and if more than 2% of parcels exceed 124 cu. ft. nothing will be paid for pressing.

HONGKONG STORM SIGNAL CODES.

New Local and Non-Local Storm Signal Codes were introduced at Hongkong on 1st July, 1917, in place of the old Local Code, and the China Coast Code.

The principal change in the Local Code is that the new Signals show the direction from which the gale is expected, whereas the old signals showed the position of the typhoon. The latter is indicated, as heretofore, by the Non-Local Signals. The new Local Code is as follows:-

Signal._ Symbol.

DAY SIGNALS.

Meaning.

1.-Red cone.- -A typhoon exists which may possibly cause a gale at Hongkong

within 24 hours.

2. Black cone.-

       Black cone inverted.- 4.-Black drum.-

3.

5.-Black ball.

Gale expected from the North (N.W. to N.E.)

99

""

""

""

"

99

99

6.-Double cone.-Gale expected to increase.

South (S.E. to S.W.) East (N.E. to S.E.) West (N.W. to S.W.)

7.-Black cross.-Wind of typhoon force expected (any direction).

Signal No. 7 will be accompanied by three explosive bombs, fired at intervals of 10 seconds at the Water Police Station and repeated at the Harbour Office.

The signals will be lowered when it is considered that all danger is over.

       The Day Signals will be displayed at the masthead of the storm signal mast on Blackhead Hill, the Harbour Office, H.M.S. Tamar, Green Island signal mast, the flagstaff on the premises of the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Company at Kowloon, the flagstaff on the premises of the Standard Oil Company at Lai-chi-kok, and the flagstaff near the Field Officer's Quarters at Lyemun.

NIGHT SIGNALS. (Lamps.)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

White

White

Green

Green

White

Green

Red

White

Green

White

Green

White

Green

Green

White

Green

White

White

Green

Green

Red

The Night Signals will be displayed, at sunset, on the Station, H.M.S. Tamar, and on the Harbour Office flagstaff.

signification as the day signals.

tower of the Railway

They will have the same

Signal No. 7 will be accompanied by explosive bombs as above, in the event of the information conveyed by this signal being first published at night.

SUPPLEMENTARY WARNINGS.

       When local signals are displayed in the Harbour a Cone will be exhibited at the following stations:-

   Gap Rock Waglan

Stanley Aberdeen

Sau Ki Wan Sai Kung

Sha Tau Kok Tai Po

to notify the fact to native craft and passing ocean vessels.

Further details can always be given to ocean vessels, on demand by signal from lighthouses.

       The object of the code is to give at least 24 hours warning of a gale (Force 8 by Beaufort Scale, or 40-45 m.p.h., mean velocity by Dines Anemometer) and also warnings of expected changes in the direction and force of the wind. Owing, however, to the uncertain movements of typhoons and to insufficient telegraphic observations, it will occasionally happen that signals 2 to 5 may be displayed without a gale occurring at Hongkong, or even Gap Rock, but the reverse is not likely to happen, except in the case of typhoons forming in the vicinity and travelling rapidly towards Hongkong, or of a located typhoon increasing its rate of progression abnormally,

       Signal No. 1 is intended as a warning to "Stand By" and watch for the next signal.

In the new Non-Local Code the approximate velocity of the Storm centre is shown, in addition to its direction of motion, and the position of the centre given in degrees of latitude and longitude. The time at which the warning was issued is also shown.

LEGALISED TARIFF OF FARES FOR CHAIRS, JINRICKSHAS,

&c., IN THE COLONY OF HONGKONG

CHAIRS

I.-In Victoria, with two bearers.-Quarter hour, 10 cents; Half hour, 20 cents; One hour, 25 cents

Three hours, 50 cents; six hours, 70 cents; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $1. If the trip is extended beyond Victoria, half fare extra.

II.-Beyond Victoria, with four bearers.-Hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day,

(6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.

III.-In the Hill Districts, with two bearers.-Quarter hour, 15 cents; Half hour, 20 cents; One hour,

     30 cents; Two hours, 50 cents; Three hours, 70 cents; Six hours, $1.00; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M. $1.50. With four bearers.--Quarter hour, 30 cents; Half hour, 40 cents; One hour, 60 cents; Two hours, 80 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day (6 á.m. to 6 p.m.), $2.

      NOTE-In the above scale of fares by Victoria and the Hill District are meant Victoria and the Hill District as defined by Ordinance 15 of 1888. If a vehicle is discharged beyond these limita half fare extra is to be allowed for the return Journey.

RICSHAWS

I.-In Victoria and beyond Victoria, if engaged in¡Victoria :

Ten minutes

[

Quarter hour

Half hour...

Hour

...

Every subsequent hour

+

***

1st class ō cents

2nd class 5 cents

10

"

15

10

>>

20

16

""

20

10

...

"

""

First class jinrickshas have white washable covers and rubber tyres.

NOTE.-Victoria extends from Mount Davis to Causeway Bay and up to the level of Robinson Road. If the vehicle is discharged beyond these limits half fare extra is to be allowed for the return Journey. Extra bearers, drawers, or drivers, and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums. II.-In Kowloon.-Quarter hour, 5 cents; Half hour, 15 cents; Hour, 20 cents; Every subsequent hour,

       10 cents. Extra bearers, drawers or drivers and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums. III.-On the New Tai Po Road beyond New Kowloon.-Twenty cents shall be added for each extra hour

or part of an hour, if the hirer causes the journey to take longer than :-

...

1 hour

To 4th mile

Beyond 4th to 6th mile

Beyond 6th to 9th mile

Beyond 9th to 11th mile...

single, return, single, return,

***

...

75 cents,... $1.00

...

...$1.20

***

...

2 hours.

2

"

$1.50

...

...

་་

single, return, single, return,

...

...$1.75

...

"

$2.00

***

***

...

...

...$2.00 $2.50

""

"

7

***

""

3rd

do.

do. 500 do.

do. 100 piculs

4th

'do.

do.

100 piculs.

PASSENGER Rowing Boats

       Fares for journeys beyond the 11th mile to be a matter of previous arrangement in each case. fares here set out to apply to one jinricksha with three coolies from Tsim Sha Tsui.

1st Class Cargo Boat of 800 piculs and upwards... 2nd Class Cargo Boat under 800 and not less than 500 piculs

The

CARGO BOATS

per day

per load.

$10.00

5.00

5.00

3.00

3.00

2.00

1.50

1.00

1st Class Boats upwards of 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours (Class A) 2nd Class Boats from 30 to 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours ( All other Boats, per day of 12 hours

1st Class Boat, per hour with two passengers

2nd Class Boat, per half hour with two passengers

      For each extra passenger 10 cents in a first-class boat, and 5 cents in a second-class boat for half-an- hour. Between sunset and sunrise, 10 cents extra per passenger.

      Only first-class boats are permitted to land or take on board passengers at any point of the Praya. between Ship Street on the East and New Harbour Office Pier on the West.

$3.00

)...

""

...

...

2.00 1.50.

...

...

...

...

0.40 0.20

FIRE SIGNALS ON SHORE, HONGKONG

1st.-Quick alarm Bell for 5 minutes. 1 Stroke for Eastern District, East of Murray Barracks. 2 strokes Central District from Murray Barracks to the Harbour Office. 3 Strck38, Western District,

DIRECTORY

14

1

DIBEGLOBA

EASTERN SIBERIA

VLADIVOSTOCK

       Vladivostock is the capital of the maritime province which embraces the Pre- Amurski Krai or southern region of the Amur, the Transbaikal and Amur provinces, and the Russian half of the island of Saghalien. The administrative centre is at Khar- barovsk, where the Governor-General resides.

       The port of Vladivostock, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 43 deg. 7 min. N., longitude 131 deg. 51 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of the ports in East Siberia it is by far the most important both as

          a military and commercial centre. Vladivostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once supposed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills it has not inappropriately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour are hidden by Russian Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direction and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore; these hills slope sharply down to the water's edge. Once verdant with foliage, they have been completely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accommodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. During the winter months it is kept open by icebreakers so that steamers can always find their way in without difficulty. There is a floating dock capable of taking in vessels up to 3,000 tons, and a fine graving dock of the following dimensions:--Length over all, 625 feet; length at bottom, 555 feet; breadth, 120 feet; breadth at entrance, 90 feet; depth, 30 feet. There are also two large docks built especially for purposes of the State war fleet, but merchant vessels are now permitted to dock in same.

       A large import business was formerly done, the main lines being cotton goods, iron, machinery, flour, fresh and potted meat, boots, and tea for transportation into the interior. The closing of the free customs zone in the Russian Far East in 1909, and the consequent imposition of protective duties, materially changed the character of the trade returns and, of course, the disturbances in Russia affected trade very seriously. Before the war there was а large passenger traffic between Vladivostock and China and Japan ports, the annual returns showing about 70,000 arrivals and 63,000 departures. The municipal affairs of Vladivostock were managed by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from. among the Russian civil community. The town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour, and handsome brick residences have been erected in recent years, replacing the old wooden structures. The entire area, with the exception of some unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings, and the town is well laid out with wide but ill-kept roads. The sanitary arrangements are bad, though the town is fairly healthy. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the government offices, the post and telegraph offices, municipal house, the barracks, the railway station, the museum, the Russian church, the Governor's residence and that of the Admiral Commanding, which is surrounded by a public garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. There is a naval club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members, two or three hotels, a high Oriental lyceum with a gymnasium and school for boys, an institute for girls, and military, naval and civil hospitals. The town had a population of about 91,000, the majority of whom were of European extraction. About one-third of the population was Chinese, and the Japanese numbered about 2,000. Naturally these figures have undergone many modifications during recent months and exact statistics are not obtain-

#11

404

VLADIVOSTOCK

able. In June, 1891, the late Tsar cut at Vladivostock the first sod of the Siberian Railway, which was completed in 1902. The port is the terminus of the great trunk line from Moscow, and there are steamship services to Japan and Shanghai.

NICOLAJEWSK

The port and settlement of Nicolajewsk, founded in 1851 by Admiral Nevelskoi, is situated on the river Amur, about 39 miles from its mouth. The Amur is here about nine miles in width, with a depth in mid-stream of eight to nine fathoms and a current of three to four knots, though the river is very shallow in parts, even in mid-stream. It is navigable for vessels of light draught for more than 2,000 miles, and vessels of 12 feet draught can get up 600 miles. The town is built on a plateau 50 feet above the sea level and gradually slopes eastward down to the river. The most conspicuous edifice is the Cathedral, round which the town is built. This structure is imposing in appearance, with a large west tower, having belfry and dome, but it is built of wood and is showing signs of deterioration. At the back of the Cathedral is a large grass-grown square, two sides of which are occupied by barracks, Governor's house, and police station. There are few substantial houses in the town, except those used as public buildings or stores, and the buildings are small and wholly built of wood. There is little trade at present except in fish and cranberries, quantities of salmon being dried and cured here. The export of Manchurian soya beans is continually increasing and bids fair to assume considerable proportions in the near future. Naval and military head-quarters are established here and the port is increasing in importance.

DIRECTORY

BRITISH ENGINEERING Company of RUSSIA AND SIBERIA, LTD., THE-11, Alentskaya; Teleph. 1009; P.O. Box 2; Tel. Ad: Becos

John Findlay, manager

W. W. Dickin, engineer

H. Byron-Scott, secretary to manager

M. F. Neuman, bookkeeper

Miss J. Moss

Miss N. I. Aleinikova

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali

Manufacturers

J. O. Forsyth, dist. agent for Eastern

Siberia

W. Church

BRYNER, & Co., Merchants

Jules J. Bryner

Leonide Bryner

Boris Bryner

P. O. Kourkoutoff, signs per pro.

Chr. Nielsen,

A. Katoeff

Paul Holm, Louis C. Bryner, A. Moraitiny. V. N. Zindovitch

do.

do.

do. (Petrograd)

do. (London)

do. (Tokio)

Agencies

Steam Ship Companies American Asiatic Steamship Co. American and Oriental Line Bank Line

British India S. N. Co., Ltd. Ben Line

Eastern & Australian S.S. Co., Ltd. Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd.

'Glen" Line

Houlder, Middleton & Co., Ltd. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. Java-China-Japan Line Messageries Maritimes Norton, Lilly & Co. Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

Prince Line, Ltd.

Royal Mail S. O. Co. ("Shire" Line) Steam Navigation Co., "Netherland John Warrack

Co.

Frank Waterhouse & Co., Inc.

Andrew Weir & Co.

Insurance Companies Aktieselskabet Norske Lloyd Canton Insurance Office, Ltd. Insurance Company "Rossia" New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd, Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

General

VLADIVOSTOCK

Nobel's Explosives Co., Ltd., Glasgow

John Lucas & Co., Philadelphia

The American Rolling Mill Co.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (JOHN SWIRE &

SONS, LTD.), Merchants

S. G. Fenton, signs per pro.

C. Saines

Agencies

M. Costelletos

British Ministry of Shipping Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.

China Navigation Co., Ltd.

Australian Oriental Line

Barber Steamship Lines

Ostrander Shipping Line

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ltd.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering

Co., of Hongkong, Ltd.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance

Co., Ltd.

   Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

   Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ltd. Lloyd's Agents

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co., CANADIAN

PACIFIC OCEAN SERVICES, LTD.

Svitlanskaya

行銀務商華東

59,

COMMERCIAL BANK OF SIBERIA-Tel. Ad:

Sibirsky

CONSULATES

AMERICA

Consul-John K. Caldwell Consul-David B. Macgowan Consul--John A. Embry

Vice Consul-Everett B. Ansley Vice Consul-Charles H. Stephan Vice Consul-Edward D. Zucker

BELGIUM

Consul-General-I. Charlier

FRANCE Alexieffskaya

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-R. M. Hodgson

Vice Consul-Major J. Macintosh Bell

Do. Campbell G. Balcomb

Do.

-Victor F. Francke

Do. -Arthur Cave

Vice Consul at Habeirovsk-Hugh

Ledwar

Vice Consul at Nickolaievsk or Amur

-B. Hayton Fleet

Vice Consul at Irkoutsk-E. Nash

HOLLAND

Consul-Jules J. Bryner

ITALY

Consul-

JAPAN

Acting Consul General-

NORWAY

Acting Consul-Leoinde Bryner

SWEDEN

Consul-

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co., Ltd.

J. Erichsen, superintendent

N. Justesen, electrician

L. E. Christensen

P. Dall

C. L. Romar

J. P. Moller

H. Effersoe

G. Mogensen

| J. P. Olsen

405

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING COR- PORATION-21, Aleutskaya St.; Teleph. 352; Tel. Ad: Perardua

B. C. Lambert, temporarily in charge D. C. Edmondston

KATZMANN & Co., J. D., Merchants-10-12, Svetlan-Skaya Street; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union; Tel. Ad: Katzmann

KUNST & ALBERS, Bankers, Merchants and Shipping Agents-Head Office: Vladivostock; Tel. Ad: Kunst

Ad. Dattan

Dr. A. Albers

R. Lissowski, signs per pro. A. K. Buttenhoff,

Branches in Siberia-

Blagowetschensk-

do.

Habarofsk-W. Rubzoff, signs per pro. Kharbin (Manchuria)-W. Boyarkin,

manager, signs per pro.

Nikolaievsk on Amur-River- A.

Pentuhoff, mgr., signs per pro. Nikolsk-Uss-F. Mordowshoi, mgr.,

signs per pro.

Vladivostock: Malzevsky Bazar- P.

A. Portnjagin, manager Alexeievsk-K. K. Alexeiev

Alexandrofsk on River Tom-D. W.

Belilnikoff, manager

Ivanovka-P. F. Sheremetief, mgr. Tambovka-M. K. Pomiluikoff, mgr. Spasskoie-N. Samoschnekoff, mgr. Iman-M. Boeko, manager Agencies Shipping

Canadian Robert Dollar Co., Ltd. L. Luckenbach Steamship Co. China Mail Steamship Co. Pacific Mail Steamship Co. Robert Dollar Company

Marine Insurance Companies Bureau Veritas

406

VLADIVOSTOCK

Synd. d'As. Mar. L. Ytier & Co.,

Marseilles

El. Dia Comp. Anon. de Seguros,

Cartagena

Föresakrings Aktieb.Hansa, Stockholm Helvetia, General Insurance Co., St.

Gallen

The Oriental Insurance Co., Ltd. Atlantica Insurance Co., Ltd., Oporto Consorzio Italo-Inglese, Genova Imp. Mar. Trans. and Fire Ins. Co.

Tokyo

Marine Insurance Co., Ltd., London North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Russian Lloyd, Petrograd

Russian Co., for River-Sea and Land

Insurance, Petrograd

Swiss General Insurance Co., Zurich South British Ins. Co., New Zealand Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Tokio Unione Continentale, Turin.

The British Dominions General Insur-

ance Co., Ltd.

New Zealand Ins. Co. Ld., and others.

Fire Insurance Company

Jakor Insurance Co., Moscow

Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Co.

General

Bernese Alps Milk Co., Stalden McCormick-Agricultural Machinery Pathé Frères, Moscow

Portland Flour Mills Co., Portland, Or. Russian Cement Syndicate, Petrograd Underwood Typewriter Co., New York Vacuum Oil Co., Moscow Glyn & Co., London, and others Eagle und Globe Steel Co., Sheffield

LINDHOLM & Co., O. W., Merchants, Pro- prietors of Nicols: Steam Flour Mill, and Podgorodny Coal Mine

MARTENS & Co., LTD., R., General Import and Export Merchants, Shipping Agents and Stevedores - Svetlanskaya 44; Head Office: 149, Leadenhall Street, London. Branches at New York, Chicago, Paris, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow, Cardiff, Hull, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Blyth, Petro- grad, Moscow, Odessa, Archangel, Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinoslav, Kharkov, Omsk, Irkutsk, Harbin, Shanghai. Tel. Ad: Anobmar and Trabajador

L. V. Lang, agent, Shanghai B. Friis Johansen, agent, Vladivostock Thor Ibsen, signs per pro.

C. L. Stryker,accountant,signs per pro. T. G. Eybye, agent (Irkutsk), do. V. A. Filatoff, do.

E. G. Zorn

P. V. Mitunenko

Miss L. A. Sabatina | B. G. Zaslavsky

II. K. Ezersky

Miss A. E. Zorn M. I. Goncharoff V. A. Baranoff

E. F. Henkel G. V. Vasilieff I. I. Masluk A. G. Sorokin J. S. Robenovitch F. I. Levandovsky E. F. Mellenberg A. P. Rudzit Agencies

Masuda & Co., Yokohama British Traders' Insurance Co., H'kong. Commercial Insurance Co., Moscow Struthers & Dixon, San Francisco Union Insurance Society of Canton London Steamship Owners Mutual

Insurance Association, Ltd.

ORIENTAL TIMBER CORPORATION, LTD., THE, Timber Merchants, Saw Millers-Vladi- vostock and Imperial Harbour. Head Office: Sydney. Sawmill: North Geelong, Victoria, and Imperial Harbour (Timber Concession). Ad: Vladivostock; P.O

Box 23; Tel. Ad: Ortimco

W. Toritch, signs per pro.

V. P. Karpovsky

P. G. Kostenetzky

S. T. Dramaretsky | A. Adamuk

行銀商通國萬

Wan-kuo-t'ung-shang-ying-hang

PETROGRAD INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL

BANK-Suifunskaia, 5; Teleph. 928; Tel.

Ad: Mezhdunarodny. Head Office: Petrograd

S. T. Stepanov, manager

Z. S. Lizarewicz, sub-manager J. A. Niezabytovski,

do.

E. F. Schwede, signs per pro. A. J. Maulwurf,

RUSSO-ASIATIC Petrograd

WASSARD & Co.

do.

BANK-Head Office at

Rud. Skov, signs per pro. Harbin (Manchuria)

L. Larsen M. Grimsen Agencies

Vald Jacobsen

O. Helwig

A. Joergensen

The East Asiatic Co., Ltd., Copenhagen The Russian East Asiatic S. S. Co., Ld.,

Petrograd

綸達

YOUROVETA HOME & FOREIGN TRADE Co., INC.-Svetlanskaia, 44: Teleph. 135. Tel. Ad: Youroveta. Head Office: New York. Exporters & Importers, Mining, Ins. Shipping, Technical and Forwarding Agents

S. T. Stepanov, acting manager A. A. Gzell, assistant manager

P. D. Kofanov, acting accountant P. B. Guminel, chief cashier

JAPAN

CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT

        The government of the Japanese Empire was formerly that of an absolute monarchy. In the year 1868 the Emperor Mutsuhito overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who, on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Emperor, but the appellation by which he has been generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.

        Yoshihito, the reigning monarch, was born on October 31st, 1879, married Princess Sadako, a daughter of Prince Kujo, on May 10th, 1900; and on July 30th, 1912, succeeded his father, Mutsuhito, whose reign extended over a period of 45 years. The reigning Emperor is the 122nd of an unbroken dynasty, founded 660 B.C. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of powerful Ministers, which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female. A new law of succes- sion was promulgated in February, 1889, which excludes females from the Imperial Throne.

:-

         The power of the Mikado was formerly absolute, but its exercise was controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. The Emperor Mutsuhito, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared his earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the Shinto faith is held to be a form of national religion, the Emperor does not interfere in religious mat- ters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. The Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into nine departments, namely: Gwaimu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kaigun Sho (Navy) Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education), Noshomu Sho (Agriculture and Commerce), and Teishin Sho (Communications). In 1888 a Privy Council, modelled on that of Great Britain, was constituted. The new Constitution, promised by the Mikado, was proclaimed on the 11th February, 1889, and in July, 1890, the first Parliament was elected, and met on the 29th November. The Parliamentary system is bicameral, the House of Peers and the House of Representatives constituting the Imperial Diet.

The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty-three Ken, or prefectures, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken and named Okinawa. The island of Yezo is under a separate administration called Hokkaido-cho, so also is Chosen (the name Japan has given to the Kingdom of Corea, which she formally annexed in 1910), but Formosa is governed as a colony, and the same may also be said of the Kwantung Province of Manchuria, which Japan acquired after the war with Russia. The fu and ken are governed by prefects, who are all of equal rank, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings, which come under the cognizance of the forty-eight local Courts and the seven Supreme Courts at Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Miyagi, and Hakodate, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.

408

JAPAN

Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Commander), whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun three hundred or more Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains conditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; but their rank and power disappeared with the Shogunate. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Ko), Court (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan).

REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE

The revenue for the year 1918-19 was estimated at 823,305,480 yen, an increase of 82,472,819 yen compared with the previous financial year. The total of the national debt amounts to about 2,498,744,311 yen (roughly, £249,000,000), more than one-half being foreign loans. The total of the public loans raised for the purpose of meeting extraordinary expenditures connected with the war with Russia exceeded 1,700,000,000 yen, which is three times the total amount of the loans prior to the outbreak of the war. The greater part of this huge sum was raised in Europe and America, and to effect the redemption of these loans a law was passed in 1906 establishing a national debt consolidation fund, to which a sum of not less than one hundred and ten million yen (£11,267,029) has to be transferred annually from the general account. The grand total of the extraordinary expenses connected with the war with Russia was 1,982,000,000 yen (£203,073,770). The debt per head, which was as high as 48.438 yen in 1909-10, was 35.478 yen in 1913-14 and 32.339 yen in 1917-18. Following on the restoration of peace there was a remarkable boom in commercial enterprise. During the two years 1906-7 the registered capital of joint-stock companies showed an increase of 946,411,725 yen (ninety-seven million pounds sterling). A steady development has been maintained since, and the returns in December, 1916, showed that there were in existence 18,219 trading companies with a total paid-up capital of 2,434,074,000 yen. The European war marked a new era in international financial relations and Japan that was solely a debtor country previously has been raised to the dignity of a creditor country. At the end of 1917 it was estimated that the foreign credit account of Japan was approximately a thousand million yen.

ARMY AND Navy

      Until the war with China, the Army consisted of six divisions and the Imperial Guards, with a peace footing strength of 70,000 in round numbers, and a war footing of 268,000, exclusive of the Gendarmerie and the Yezo Militia; but on the conclusion of that war a large scheme of expansion was adopted, under which the number of divisions was raised to twelve, exclusive of the Guards. In 1904-5 Japan sent a million men into Manchuria, of whom more than 600,000 were combatants. After the Russo-Japanese War Imperial approval was given to the increase of the Army to 25 divisions. Every male Japanese is compelled to personal service from the age of 17 till the completion of his 40th year.

At the conclusion of the war with China, Japan found herself in possession of a fighting fleet of forty-three serviceable vessels-independent of twenty-six torpedo- boats their aggregate displacement being 78,774 tons. Of these, ten, with an aggregate displacement of 15,055 tons, had been captured from China, namely, an armour-clad turret-ship of 7,335 tons, two steel cruisers, six steel gunboats, and one wooden gunboat. Prior to the capture of the Chen-yuen, now called the Chin-yen, Japan did not possess a line-of-battle ship. Her fleet consisted entirely of compara tively small vessels. There were also on the stocks two steel cruisers and a steel despatch vessel. An expansion scheme, extending from 1st April, 1896, to 31st March,

JAPAN

409

      1906, was then adopted and orders were subsequently placed for ships in Great Britain, the United States, France, and Germany, as well as in the home yards. The war with Russia augmented Japan's naval strength considerably, and many fine ships have since been built. She possesses now a fine fleet of 13 battleships, 7 battle-cruisers, 9 first-class cruisers and 10 second-class cruisers, together with coast-defence ships, destroyers, torpedo-boats and submarines.

POPULATION, TRADE, AND INDUSTRY

The total area of Japan, exclusive of Formosa and Chosen, is estimated at 163,042 square miles, and the population, according to the returns in 1917, was 56,550,348. The most populous prefectures are Tokyo with 2,143,266 inhabitants, Niigata with 2,066,115, and Hyogo with 2,015,291. There are, exclusive of Chinese, about 5,000 foreigners residing in Japan, more than one-third of that number being British subjects. Japan is geographically divided into the four islands: Honshiu, the central and most important territory; Kiushui, "nine provinces," the south-western island Shikoku, "the four provinces," the southern island; and Yezo, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large areas, con- taining sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yezo or Hokkaido) is divided into eleven provinces.

The total value of the foreign trade for the last six years was:~

""

1912

1913

1914

1915

1916

1917

      E'ports, Yen 526,981,842 632,460,213 591,101,461 708,306,9971,127,468,118 1,603,005,048 I'ports, 618,160,786 729,431,644 595,735,725 532,449,938 756,427,910 1,035,811,107

Total Yen 1,145,142,628 1,361,891,857 1,186,837,186 1,240,756,935 1,883,896,028 2,638,816,155

        The total volume of foreign trade in 1917 broke all previous records both in exports and imports, besides establishing a new record as regards a favourable balance of trade. Various causes brought about this result. There was a marked increase in exports to China where the non-arrival of imports from Europe and the rise in the exchange value of silver created a larger demand for Japanese goods. Then the extraordinary activity of the economic market in America and increased orders for foodstuffs from the Allies contributed to the prosperity of the export trade while interference with imports incidentally encouraged Home industries.

The following was the total value of the trade with foreign countries in 1917 :-

Exports

Imports

United States of America

Yen 478,536,845

359,705,062

Totals 838,241,907

China......

318,380,530

133,271,036

451,651,566

India, Australia and British America

144,745,786

259,432,914

""

404,178,700

Great Britain

"

202,646,125

63,304,384

265,950,509

Continent of Europe.....

""

132,520,029

18,847,226

151,367,255

Kwangtung Province..

""

65,724,838

53,180,199

118,905,037

Asiatic Russia

99

74,234,145

3,755,281

77,989,426

Hongkong

""

57,241,924

1,803,803

59,045,727

Hawaii, Egypt and South Africa

26,736,152

30,017,577

""

56,753,729

Dutch Indies

36,245,340

"

17,333,100

53,578,440

British Straits Settlements..

Philippines and Siam

Unknown

""

28,023,558

15,050,128

43,073,686

19,075,906

19,690,578

38,766,484

408,849

21,720,469

""

22,129,318

      Mexico, Peru and Chili French Indo-China Other Countries..

Argentina and Brazil...

Temporary Ware House..

16,661,083

"9

16,661,083

3,305,056

9,860,044

13,165,100

3,766,169

""

7,295,718

11,061,887

7,921,879

1,733,979

""

9,655,858

3,491,917

3,145,526

6,637,443

1,603,005,048

1,035,811,107

2,638,816,155

410

JAPAN

The following table shows the total values of goods exported and imported in 1917:-

EXPORTS

Yen

Tissues, Yarns and Materials thereof :-

Of Silk

Of Cotton

All Other.

IMPORTS

Yen

Tissues, Yarns and Materials thereof :-

Of Cotton.....................

Of Wool......

..450,379,358

.248,533,467

28,645,085

Of Flax, Hemp, etc.

..171,873,534

.117,744,871

..335,055,550

59,434,653

20,132,450

6,273,633.

Ores and Metals

Machinery

Grains, Flours, Starches and Sds. 79,716,299 Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines.

Pigments and Coating. 72,416,089 64,618,493 Minerals and M'factures. thereof 31,387,453 Metal Manufactures

Clothing and Accessories.....

Oils, Fats, Waxes and M'factures

thereof

Earthenware, Porcelain, Glass

...

29,381,289

28,976,105

and Glass Manufactures 28,934,191 Sugar, Confect's. and Sw'tmeats. 27,612,599 Beverages and Comestibles . 26,092,613 Paper and M'factures. thereof... 22,118,613 Tea

All Other

Of Silk

Ores and Metals:-

Iron

Metal Manufactures.. All Other Metals

***

4,645,260

.209,699,567

18,124,093: 54,721,591

| Drugs, Chemicals and Med. 64,957,475 Machines and Machinery. .... 47,127,917 Grains, Flours, Starches and Sds. 27,617,150 Minerals and M'factures. thereof 21,989,789 Oils and Waxes

19,458,006 Animal Prod. (skins, bones, &c) 16,545,678 Sugar, Confect's. and Sw'tmeats. 11,830,721 Dyes, Pigments and Paints...... 9,299,894 Paper and Stationery

21,756,246

8,420,256

Marine Products...

14,189,195

Beverages and Comestibles

7,068,793

Skins, Hairs, Horns, Tusks and

Earthenware, Porcelain, Glass

Manufactures thereof...

7,528,271

and Glass Manufactures

3,090,877

Tobacco......

1,801,576

Clothing and Accessories

923,794

Miscellaneous.

.129,299,701

Miscellaneous

89,402,960

Total .........1,603,005,048

Total.........1,035,811,107

The total Shipping from and to foreign countries for the year 1917 is given as 19,461,222 tons and is divided among the different nationalities as under :-

Strs.

Tonnage Sailing Tonnage

Total

Tonnage

Japanese

7,463 14,178,552

402

48,514

7,865 14,227,066

British

625

2,620,796

1

*3,598

626

2,624,394

Russian

566

712,099

American

169

475,532

820 1,421

573

712,019

171

476,943

French

68

271,330

68

271,330

Norwegian

68

207,141

68

207,141

Danish

37

110,956

37

110,956

Swedish

12

32,475

12

32,475

Chinese

52

24,771

52

24,771

Others

219

773,227

219

773,227

9,279 19,406,869

412

54,353

9,691 19,461,222

Totals ......

The Customs Revenue for the year 1917 was Y35,918,952.

Extension of the Japanese railway systems has proceeded uninterruptedly since the first line was laid in 1872. The mileage open to traffic, according to the latest returns, is 5,756 miles of State railway, and 1,743 miles of private railway. (This does not include the South Manchurian Co.'s lines, which measure 697 miles.)

The Government in 1906 decided on the State ownership of all railways which are used for general traffic, the object being to improve the facilities for direct traffic over long distances, to accelerate transportation, and to cheapen the cost. The Government proposed to purchase the lines belonging to thirty-two private companies within a period extending from 1906 to 1911, but the House of Peers, when the Bills came before them, reduced the number of companies to be bought out to seventeen, and extended the period of purchase to 1915. The aggregate length of the lines it was decided to purchase was 2,812 miles, the cost of construction being about Yen 229,000,000.

JAPAN--TOKYO

411

Public loan bonds to the value of Yen 476,318,000 were issued for the purchase of the railways, and it is intended to redeem by means of the net profit accruing from the railways purchased. This profit amounts to about eight million yen a year. The purchases included the line of railway in Corea, running between Fusan and Seoul. As a result of the war with Russia, the South Manchurian Railway was taken over by Japan. There are about 945 miles of electric tramway in Japan, and 274 miles more under construction.

       By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Kobe, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce.

In 1894 new treaties were signed with the Powers by which extra-territoriality was abolished and the whole country opened to foreign trade and residence, the treaty to come into force in July, 1899, provided similar treaties were effected with the other Powers. This was done and extra-territoriality ceased to exist on August 4th, 1899.

CURRENCY

       From October, 1897, Japan placed her currency on a gold basis. The unit of value is a gold dollar weighing .8333 grammes and containing .75 grammes of fine gold. The conversion from silver to gold was effected at the ratio of 1 to 32.348.

EDUCATION

       Education is national and very general in Japan, and is making great progress. There are numerous High Schools, Middle Schools, Normal Schools, and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Science, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and several Female High Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. In order to facilitate the prosecution of foreign studies the Government employs many European professors, and also sends, at the public expense, a large number of students every year to America and Europe.

TOKYO

       The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 27 miles, and covers a surface of forty square miles.

          The river Sumida runs through the city, the larger part lying to the west of this waterway, while on the east lie the two wards named Honjo and Fukagawa.

        Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen ward divisions, and its suburbs into six divisions. It was, in fact, until recently more like an aggregation of towns than one great city, but every year sees greater congestion and conditions more approximating to the crowded cities of the West. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the city. It is enclosed in double walls and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Shogun's Palace and several public offices, but the destructive fire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the lofty turrets and walls. A new palace on the old site has been constructed and the Mikado took up his residence there in January, 1889. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, etc.

        Between the castle and the outer walls a large area was formerly occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal erections have now given place to brick or stone buildings, used as public offices, barracks, Government schools, etc., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. They are large long buildings of

412

TOKYO

a single storey high, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.

      Several portions of the city outside the walls are very densely inhabited, and comprise the commercial and industrial "slum," and the more pretentious residential districts. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the castle, and is traversed by a main street running from the north to the south-west under differert names. A considerable length of this thoroughfare, part of which is called Ginza, is lined with brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide but not well kept, the pavement broad and planted with trees on either side.

A section well worth a visit is the public park or garden named Uyeno, where formerly stood the magnificent temple founded and maintained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the War of Restoration in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was held, when the gardens were converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. Several exhibitions have since been held here and have proved very successful. In Uyeno is also situated the fine Imperial Museum (Haku-butsu kwan).

      Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Kwannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most popular and most frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground.

                                 A flight of steps. gives access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images. and ex votos. The interior is not very large, and is not so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and near it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba, in the south- west, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The fine buildings of the Imperial University (Teikoku Daigaku) stand in the district of Hongo near Uyeno Park. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some of which are fine edifices. The building in which the Imperial Diet meets is a plain edifice, and is only intended for temporary use.

      The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form a distinct industrial portion of the capital. Here is the centre of the lumber and other trades. This quarter is connected with the rest of the city by six great bridges, some of which are constructed of iron and some of wood. They are called, cominencing on the north, Adsuma-Bashi, Umaya-Bashi, Ryogoku-Bashi, O-Hashi, Shin-O-Hashi and Eitai-Bashi respectively. From these the traveller may obtain a fine view of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.

A great part of the remaining area forming the district north of the castle, a few years ago covered paddy fields, is to-day covered by "suburbs" of great extent, well served by the municipal tramway system. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Asuka-yama, and neat little villages. The part west of the castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the south of the castle, with an area of about 17 square miles, contains about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is Fudo-sama in Meguro.

      Several great fires have during the last two decades swept Tokyo, and these have led to great improvements and widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of iron or stone, have been built, and the city has in many portions been thoroughly modernised. There are some very large and handsome official and mercantile buildings. Tramways have been extended in all directions and the cars are usually crowded with passengers. A ten minute service is maintained with Yokohama. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by electricity, and the remainder by gas and oil lamps. Lines of telegraphs, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and fairly well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with lofty stone buildings stand rows of rude wooden houses. As with the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police are dressed in uniform on the western model.

The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains

TOKYO

413

of Hakone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fuji-san covered with snow the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo is a little

over two millions.

The native Press is represented by some twenty daily papers, and many monthly and fortnightly publications. There is a daily paper run by Japanese in the English language called the Japan Times, which is representative of Japanese interests, and the Japan Advertiser and Japan Mail, which had been published for many years in Yoko- hama, are now published in the capital. The Far East, a weekly illustrated newspaper, British owned, and a magazine entitled The New East are published in Tokyo. There are 1,225 schools of different classes, including several universities, as distinct from the Imperial, or official. Three large and handsome hotels designed for foreigners, the Tokyo Station hotel, Imperial Hotel and Seiyoken, cater to tourist needs. All are under Japanese management. A fourth foreign hotel, the Central, is under foreign management.

DIRECTORY

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT

Prime Minister-Count Masakata Terauchi

Minister for Foreign Affairs-Viscount Yasuya Uchida Minister for Home Affairs-Dr. Rentaro Misumo Minister for Finance-Baron Takahashi Korekujo Minister of the Army-Lieut. General Kenichi Oshima Minister of the Navy-Admiral Tomosaburo Kato

Minister of Agriculture and Commerce-Yamamoto Tatsuo Minister of Education-T. Nakahashi

Minister of Justice-Dr. Itasu Matsumuro Minister of Communications-Noda Utaro

PRIVY COUNCIL

Prince Aritomo Yamagata, president

Hyoji Futagami, chief secretary

MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS

1, Kasumigaseki, Tokyo

Viscount Yasuya Uchida, minister

do.

Yosaku Yoshida, private sec. to minister Arata Aski, Morinobu Hirota, do.

do.

do.

BUREAU OF POLITICAL AFFAIRS

Masanao Hanchara, director

BUREAU OF COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS

Michikazu Matsuda, actg. director

HOME DEPARTMENT

2, Ote-machi, Itchome

Misumo Rentaro, minister Kohashi Ichita, vice-minister

COUNCILLORS

Ushio Keinosuke

Yamagata Jiro

Saito Morikuni, chief of documents office

BUREAU OF Shrine

Tsukamoto Seiji, director

Tazawa Yoshisuke, secretary

DIRECTION OF Local ADMINISTRATION

Soeda Keüchiro,

director

Yamada Junjiro,

do.

Maruyama Tsrukichi,

do.

Minabe Choji,

do.

Tanaka Kotaro,

do.

DIRECTION OF POLICE AFFAIRS

Nagata Hidejiro, director

Omihara Shigeyoshi, secretary

do.

do.

Yokoyama Sukenari,

do.

do.

do.

Sasano Akikuni,

do.

PUBLIC WORKS BUREAU

Holikili Zenjiro,

Kawarada Kakichi,

Akagi Asaji,

Yasutake Naowo

Hota Mitsgi, director

Ikeda Hiroshi, secretary

Sagami Shinichi,

Yoshimura Tetszo

do.

Harada Geisuke, chief engineer

Kondo Toragoro, engineer

Ichinose Kyojiro, do.

414

Miyakawa Kiyoshi, engineer

Sakata Sadaaki,

do.

Ikeda Maruo,

do.

Taga Narakichi,

do.

Maki Hikoshichi,

do.

Mononobe Nagahide,

do.

Usui Kiyohiko,

do.

Tar.iguchi Saburo,

do.

Nakamura Hidetaro,

do.

Miura Noriaki,

do.

Matsunami Hidekazu, do.

Josiah Conder, hon. adviser

SANITARY Bureau

Sugiyama Shigoro, director Yuzawa Michiwo, secretary Kawamura Teishiro,

do.

Noda Tadahiro, engineer Nozoe Toyosaburo, do. Uchino Senichi

do

HOKKAIDOCHO

Tawara Magoichi, governor

TOKYO

GOVERNORS OF CITIES AND PREFECTURES

Inoue Tomoichi, Tokyo

Mabuchi Daitaro, Kyoto

Hayashi Ichizo, Osaka Ariyoshi Chuichi, Kanagawa Seino Chotaro, Hyogo Shimada Gotaro, Nagasaki Matanabe Katssaburo, Niigata Okada Tadahico, Saitama Nakagawa Tomojiro, Gumma Orihara Miichiro, Chiba Chikaraishi Yuichiro, Ibaraki Hiratsuka Hiroyoshi, Tochigi Kitagawa Tamahiko, Nara Nagano Miki, Miye Matsui Shigeru, Aichi Akaike Atsshi, Shidzuoka Yamawaki Haruki, Yamanashi Mori Masataka, Shiga Kanokogi Kogoro Gifu Akaboshi Tenta, Nagaho Hamada Tsunenosuke, Miyagi Kawasaki Takukichi, Fukushima Otsu Rinpei. Iwate Kawamura Takeji, Aomori Yota Heijiro, Yamagata Kawaguchi Hikoji, Akita Kawashima Sumimoto, Fukui Toki Kahei, Ishikawa Inoue Kosai, Toyama Satake Yoshibumi, Tottori Nishimura Yasukichi, Shimane Kasai Shinichi, Okayama Yasukochi Asakichi, Hiroshima Nakagawa Nozomu, Yamaguchi Ishibashi Tokikazu, Wakayama Miyake Gennosuke, Tokushima Sakata Mikita, Kagawa Wakabayashi Raizo, Ehime

Kakinuma Takeo, Kochi Taniguchi Tomegoro, Fukuoka Niitsma Komagoro, Oita Oshiba Sokichi, Saga Ota Masahiro, Kuniamoto Horiuchi Hidetaro, Miyazaki Hashimoto Masaji, Kagoshima Suzuki Kuniyoshi, Okinawa

(FINANCE DEPT.)

1, Ote-Machi, Itchome, Kojimachi-Ku. Baron Takahashi Korekujo, minister Kanno Katsunosuke, vice minister

Kuroda Hideo, priv. secy. to the Minister Horikiri Zenbei,

COUNCILLORS

Matsumoto Osamu

Katsu Masanori

Kuroda Hideo

Viscount Okochi Kiko

Sasaki Kenichiro

Kawada Isao

Sekida Teiji

Fuji Sadanobu

Tsushima Hisaiehi

do.

ACCOUNTS SECTION

Sasaki Kenichiro, chief

PROVISIONAL BUILDINGS SECTION Niwa Sukihiko, chief Kimoto Fusataro, controller Engineers-Ishii Junjiro, Kondo Shigeru, Nishimura Torazo, Nonami Kameji, Kobayashi Kimpei, Chichibu Chusho, Inouye Han, Kitaura Shigeyuki, Fukushima Misao, Hara Toranosuke, Nukazawa Isuke, Tanaka Katsuji, Shimomoto Muraji

ACCOUNTS BUREAU Nishion Hajime, director

Kawada Isao, chief of the section of the

general budget and settled accounts Arai Seiichiro, chief of the book-keeping

section

Kawamoto Bunichi, chief of state property

investigation section

REVENUE BUREAU Matsumoto Jui, director

Katsu Masanori, chief of internal taxes

section

Komuchi Tsunetaka, chief of customs

section

Mamiya Shuji, chief of collection and

accounts section

Shoda Umekichi, controller of Revenue

Bureau

Izumi Shigo, Tomita Matsushiko,

controllers

TOKYO

Engineers-Yabe Kikuji, Nishimura To- rataro, Sato Hisaye, Hayakawa Shigeo, Ando Fukusaburo, Maki Shokichi, Kana- mata Chikash, Kuriyama Masao, Okada Kanji

FINANCE BUREAU

Kauno Katsunosuke, director

chief of national

Kawasaki Gunji, secretary Matsumoto Osamu, treasury section

Amanoya Kaikichi, chief of national debts.

section

Nagayama Zennosuke, chief of feudal pen-

sions consolidating section

Tomita Yutaro, secretary

Tsushima Hisaichi, do.

Ouchi Hyoye,

do.

BANKING BUREAU

Mori Shunrokuro, director

Hokura Kumasaburo, chief of ordinary

bank section

Sekiba Teiji, chief of special bank section Kato Yeiichiro, controller Okada Nobu,

do.

JAPANESE FINANCIAL COMMISSION OFFICE ENGLAND AND FRANCE

Mori Kengo, financial commissioner Ohta Kataro, controller

CHINA

Kobayashi Ushisaburo, financial comr. Matsuoka Yoshisaburo, controller

RUSSIA

Imamura Jikichi, financial commissioner

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Den Akira, financial commissioner

SPECIAL FINANCIAL RESEARCH BUREAU Kanno Katsunosuke, president

REVENUE SECTION Matsumoto Jui, director Controllers Katsu Masanori, Kuroda Hideo, Komuchi Tsunetaka, Fujii Sada- nobu, Nakajima Tappei, Sekihara Chuzo Engineers-Yebe Kikuji, Sakaguchi Ta-

kenosuke, Nishi Teikichi

FINANCE SECTION

      Kanno Katsunosuke, director Controllers-Mori Shunrokuro, Matsumoto Osamu, Kuroda Hideo, Tomita Yutaro, Sekiba Teiji. Sano Seiji, Sugi Yoshinobu, Tsushima Hisaichi

MINT

Ikebukuro Hidetaro, director Engineers-Koga Yoshimasa, Yamagata

Osamu, Hirose Afu, Yamada Shigeo

415

CONSTRUCTION BUREAU OF PARLIAMENT BUILDING

Kanno Katsunosuke, president Yanagida Kunio, councillor Terada Sakaye, do. Kimoto Fusataro, secretary Kinoshita Michio, controller

Division of General Affairs

Miyata Teruo, secretary, superintendent Fujimoto Yurin, controller, chief of ac-

count section

Toki Teio,

do., chief of mis

cellaneous affairs section

Division of Works

Yabashi Kenkichi, chief engineer, supt.

Kondo Shigeru, engineer

Takeda Goichi,

do.

Kobayashi Kimpei, do.

section

Okuma Yoshikuni, do.

section

do.

Sano Toshikata, Kojima Yeikichi, do. Shimomoto Muraji, do.

chief of excutive

chief of design

Advisers-Niwa Sukihiko, Yamashita Kei- jiro, Tsukamoto Yasushi, Tatsuno Kingo, Yokokawa Tamisuke, Nakamura Tatsu- taro, Masaki Naohiko, Furuichi Koii, Sano Tatsuzo

BUREAU OF MONOPOLIES

Konaka Kiyoshi, president

PRESIDENT SECRETARIAT

Sugi Teijiro, chief of controlling section Maruse Torao,

do.

do.

do.

Sakai Haruo, sub-controller Sugano Eisaburo,

Ouchi Hyoye,

Viscount Okochi Kiko,controller and chief

of accounts section

Ishiwara Totaro, assistant controller Kato Shuichi, controller

Oka Masaye, sub-controller Kobayashi Kimpei, engineer

BUSINESS DEPARTMENT

Sugiura Kenichi, director

Hayashi Suyehiko, controller (abroad) Hirano Ryohei, controller and chief of

tobacco section

Fukui Otomaru, controller and chief of

salt and camphor section

Oku Kenzo, engineer and chief of apprais-

ing section

Engineers-Yabe Kikuji, Shingo Saburo, Takabayashi Morimoto, Tanaka Shingo, Shibuya Masayoshi (abroad), Kobashi Kiyohisa

416

TOKYO

MANUFACTURES DEPARTMENT

Sasaki Zenjiro, director

Maruse Torao, controller and chief of

management section

Ishii Junjiro, engineer and chief of working

section

Engineers -- Nonami Kameji, Kitaura Shigeyuki (abroad), Fukushima Misao, Kimura Toyonosuke, Kawasaki Kizo, Arifuku Waichi, Morizawa Haku

WAR DEPARTMENT

1, Nagata-cho, Itchome

Lieut.-General Oshima, minister Lieut.-General Yamuda, vice-minister

J. Fujita

COUNCILLORS

Dr. M. Akiyama

K. Ichimaru

       PRIVATE SECRETARIES TO THE MINISTER Major Y. Jatekawa

Major Miyake

MINISTER'S COMMISSARIAT

Col. Wada, adjutant (chief)

PERSONAL AFFAIRS BUREAU Major-General Shirakawa, director Col. Akai, director of rewards office Col. Shinozaki, dir. of appointment office

ARMY AFFAIRS BUREAU

Lieut.-General Nara, director Col. Hata, army affairs office Colonel Okudaira, infantry office Colonel Minami, cavalry office Colonel Sato, artillery office

Colonel Miyahara, engineering office

ORDNANCE BUREAU

Lieut. Gen. Watanabe, director

Col. Asaoka, director of rifle and gun office Col. Fukui, director of implement and

material office

Col. Yoshida, director of industrial mobi

lization

QUARTERMASTER'S SUBSISTENCE AND PAY

DEPARTMENT

Military Intendant, Inspector Janaka 1st Class sub-Intendant Tsurubuchi, dir. of

computation office

1st Class sub-Intendant Mitsui, director of

clothing and provisions office

1st Class sub-Intendant Jizuka, director of

construction office

VETERINARY SCHOOL

Vet. Srg. Gen. Dr. Muto, director

MEDICAL BUREAU

Surg.-Lieut.-Genl, Dr. Tsuruda, director Surg. Col. Dr. Nakamura, dir. of sany. office Surg. Col. Nakanomyo, dir. of med.

JUDGE ADVOCATE'S DEPARTMENT Judge Advocate Shimizu, director

GUN-I GAKKO

Surgeon-Colonel Dr. Shimose, director

do.

SCHOOL OF QUartermasterS, SUBSISTENCE

AND PAY AFFAIRS

1st Class sub-Intendant Kimura, dir.

H.I.M.'S AIDE-DE-CAMP

General Uchiyama, director

CROWN PRINCE'S AIDE-DE-CAMP

Major General Ogawa, director

NAVY DEPT.

1, Kasumigaseki Nichome, Kojimachiku Admiral T. Kato, minister

Vice-Admiral S. Tochinai, vice-minister

MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT

Captain S. Kobayashi, adjutant

Lieut. Com. Y. Edahara, adjt. and private

secretary to the minister

Lieut. Com. T. Takenaka,

do.

BUREAU OF MILITARY AFFAIRS

Vice-Admiral K. Ide, chief

BUREAU OF PERSONNEL

Rear-Admiral N. Taniguchi, chief

BUREAU OF MATERIAL (KANSEI KYOKU) Vice-Admiral N. Nakano, chief

BUREAU OF MEDICAL AFFAIRS Surgeon-General T. Honda, chief

BUREAU OF ENGINEERING AFFAIRS (KIKWAN KYOKU)

Engineer Vice-Admiral S. Ichikawa, chief

BUREAU OF GENERAL ACCOUNTS AND SUPPLIES Paymstr.-General K. Shisa, chief

BUREAU OF JUSTICE

S. Uchida, chief

NAVAL MEDICAL COLLEGE Surgeon-General Y. Susuki, president

NAVAL INTENDANT COLLEGE Paymaster-Inspector T. Sano, president

TOKYO

417

DEPARTMENT OF NAVAL EDUCATION

Admiral K. Murakami, chief

Rear-Admiral T. Hiraga, chief of first

section

ACCOUNTS AND SUPPLIES

Paymaster-General U. Shimizu

PORT OFFICE

Rear-Admiral H. Yoshioka, chief of second Captain M. Kutsumi

section

Engineer Rear-Admiral T. Hiratsuka, chief

of third section

HIGHER NAVAL COLLEGE

Vice-Admiral T. Sato, president

NAVAL COLLEGE (Etajima) Vice-Admiral K. Nomaguchi, president

NAVAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Yokosuka) Engineer Vice-Admiral J. Funahashi, pres. GUNNERY SCHOOL (Yokosuka) Rear-Admiral S. Horiuchi, president

TORPEDO SCHOOL (Nagaura) Rear-Admiral S. Horiuchi, president

DEPARTMENT Of Technique(Gijitsu-houbu) Vice-Admiral,O. Ito, chief

Inspector General of Naval Ordnance, U.

Taneda, chief of first sec.

Rear-Admiral E. Mori, chief of second

section

Rear-Admiral T. Nishio, chief of third

section

Inspector General of Naval Construction,

M. Asaoka, chief of fourth section Engineer Vice-Admiral Y. Nakajima, chief

of fifth section

NAVAL ARSENAL

Inspector General of Naval Ordnance, S.

Arisaka, superintendent

HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE Rear-Admiral M. Nunome, hydrographer

Department of Naval Works Vice-Admiral S. Tochinai, chief

NAVAL COURT Martial

S. Yamada, judge advocate

NAVAL GENERAL STAFF

Admiral H. Shimamura, chief Vice-Admiral I. Takeshita, asst. chief Captain K. Shirane, adjutant Lieut-Com. T. Tanaka, do. Lieut. K. Shinoda,

- A M

do.

KURE NAVAL STATION

Admiral Baron T. Kato, cmdr.-in-chief Rear-Admiral J. Matsumusa, chief of staff

NAVY YARD

Vice-Admiral K. Oguri, superintendent

NAVAL BARRACKS

Captain S. Itokawa

NAVAL HOSPITAL

Surgeon-General H. Oishi

NAVAL COURT-Martial

Judge Advocate-Mikisaburo Yoshimura

NAVAL PRISON

Superintendent-M. Nagano

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT 1, Takehira-cho, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo T. Nakahashi, minister

TOKYO IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY 1, Motofuji-cho, Hongo, and Meguromura Komaba, Tokyo Yamakawa Kenjiro, Baron R., president

KYUSHU IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY Mano Bunji, K., president

KYOTO IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY Araki Torasaburo, I., president

TOHOKU IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY Fukuhara Ryojiro, Ho., president

TOKYO HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL Otsuka Kubo-cho, Koishikawa, Tokyo Kano Jigoro, Bu., director G. A. Forest, William E. L. Sweet,

instructor in English

do.

TOKYO HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL FOR WOMEN (Hongo, Tokyo)

Yuhara Motoichi, Bu., director

Helen Boyd, English

FIRST HIGHER SCHOOL

(Hongo, Tokyo)

Seto Toraki, R., director

John Nicholson Seymour, English

Bruno Petzold, German

Ernst Emil Junker, German and Latin Ernst Wilson Clement

Henri Humbertclaude, French Rob-Keel, German

TOKYO HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL (1, Hitotsubashidori-cho, Kanda)

Sano Zensaku, II., director

Alexander Joseph Hare, English Ed. J. Blockhuys, commercial geography

TOKYO

418

Richard Heise, German

P. Jacoulet, French (absent)

C. F. Stephens, English

J. T. Swiff,

do.

John Ails.

do.

Henry F. Bray,

do.

A. M. Russel, French

G. A. L. Gauntelett

TOKYO SCHOOL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES (Kanda, Tokyo)

Director Ibaraki Seijiro, Bu. A. W. Medley, English

D. Nikolaevitch Todorovitch, Candidat Philosophie, Petrograd Univ., Russian Timo Pastorelli, Dottore Scienze Com- merziale, Superior School of Commerce, Venice, Italian

Bun Yat, Siamese

Walter Röhn,

Doktor Juris, Leipzig

AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL

DEPT.

Kobiki-cho

Yamamoto Tatsuo, minister

Inuzuka Katsutaro, vice-minister

SECRETARIAT

do.

Kosaka Junzo, private secretary Ichinohe Jiro,

Miyauchsi Kunitaro, councillor Baron Shijo Tokafusa, do. Nagamitsu Kinshi,

Univ., German

Bachee bin Wanchik, Malay

William George Smith, English

Henri Boucher, Frenchi

Hariharnath Thulal Atal, Hindustani

Jose Mundy, Spanish

     João d'Amaral Abranches Pino, Portuguese Arthur Richard Paget, English

TOKYO ACADEMY OF MUSIC

Uyeno Park, Tokyo

Murakami Naojiro, Bu., director Hanka Petzold, piano and singing

H. Werkmeister, violincello, piano and

counterpoint

Gustav Kron, singing, violincello, etc. Paul Scholz, piano

TOKYO HIGHER TECHNICAL SCHOOL

(Asakusa)

Sakata Teiichi, K., director

E. T. Sykes, Spinning and Weaving Edmund Weld, mechanics

TOKYO HIGHER School of SericultuRE AND FILATURE

(Nishigahara, Takinogawa, Tokyo)

Honda Iwajiro, director

TOKYO FINE ART SCHOOL

(Uyeno Park, Tokyo) Masaki Naohiko, Bu., director

TOKYO SCHOOL FOR THE Dear (Sasugayacho, Koishikawa, Tokyo) Konishi Nobuhachi, director

TOKYO SCHOOL FOR THE BLIND (Zoshigaya, Koishikawa, TOKYO) Machida Noribumi, director

do.

Soijimo Sempachi,

do.

Shibayama Yuzo,

do.

Sasaki Shigee,

do.

Tateishi Noburo,

do.

Kawakubo Shukichi,

do.

Ishiguro Chutoku,

do.

Tsukamoto Toraji,

do.

Murase Chokuyo,

do.

Suzuki Hideo,

secretary

Baron Shijo Takafusa,

do.

Nakai Reisaku,

do.

Yagi Takasaburo,

do.

Kurakawa Eiju,

do.

Katayama Saburo,

do.

Soejima Sempachi,

do.

Saito Kamesaburo,

do.

Kawakubo Shukichi,

do.

Baron Ito Bunkichi,

do.

Ono Morie,

do.

Ishiguro Chutoku,

do.

Naruse Tassu,

do.

Kawai Yoshinari,

do.

Terao Susumu,

do.

Takahashi Kojun,

do.

Suzuki Takeshi,

do.

PRIVATE SECRETARY'S OFFICE

Miyauchi Kunnitaro, chief

SECTION OF PROTOCOL

Nakai Reisaku, chief

SECTION OF ACCOUNTS

Suzuki Hideo, chief

BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE

Doke Hitoshi, director

BUREAU OF COMMERCE AND Industry Dr. Oka Minoru, director

BUREAU OF FORESTRY Okamoto Yeitaro, director

BUREAU OF MINING Sakikawa Saishiro, director

BUREAU OF FISHERIES Tsurumi Sakio, director

PATENT OFICE Murakami Ryukichi, director

AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION

Dr. Kozai Yoshinao, chief

MPERIAL COMMERCIAL MUSEUM

Yagi Takesaburo, chief

IMPERIAL IRON FOUNDRY

Shirahito Takeshi, president

TEMPORARY RICE COTROLLING BUREAU Katayama Yoshikatsu, director

FISHERIES INSTITUTE

Itani Ichijiro, acting chief

ΤΟΚΥΟ

        INDUSTRIAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION Dr. Takamatsu Toyokichi, chiet (Tokyo) Shoji Ichitaro, chief (Osaka)

SILK CONDITIONING HOUSE

Shito Akira, chief (Yokohama)

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Dr. Inoue Kinosuke, director

TESTING OFFICE OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES

Kikkawa Shiryo, director

FORESTRY BOARDS

Sato Shingoro,

chief (Aomori)

Miura Jissei,

do. (Akita)

Tanaka Kiyoji,

do. (Tokyo)

Yanagisawa Gichi, do. (Osaka)

Hashiguchi Masaharu, do. (Kochi)

Hirakumo Jomoaki, do. (Kumamoto) Naito Kakusuke, do. (Kagoshima)

Nakamura Kiyohiko, chief (Tokyo)

MINE INSPECTION OFFICE

Fukuyama Kametaro,

do. (Sendai)

Asano Kanesuke,

do. (Osaka)

Mitsui Yonematsu,

do. (Fukuoka)

Nishida Minoru,

do. (Sapporo)

THE MATTING INSPECTION BUREAU Hachiya Tokusaburo, chief

SERICULTURAL Institute

Kagayama Tatsuchiro, chief

       IMPERIAL PLANT QUARANTINE STATION Kuwana Inokichi, chief

DEPT. OF INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH Yamamoto Tatsuo, president

Inuzuka Katsutaro, director of genl. Doke Hitoshi, director of first division Sakikawa Saishiro, do.

Dr. Oka Minoru,

Do.,

second do.

do.

third do.

do.

fourth do.

            DEPT. OF WAR INSURANCE Katayama Yoshikatsu, director

419

TEISHIN SHO (DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS)

Noda Utaro

Nokanishi, Seiichi vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT)

Yoshiwara Masataka, private secretary

Komori Shichiro, chief of section

(personnel and inspection) Kuwayama Tetsuo, Shiro Nakanishi, and supplies)

du. (archives)

do. (accounts

Kageyama Senzaburo, actg. chief of section

(inspection)

Councillor--Kuwayama Tetsuo

TEISHIN KWANRI RENSHUSHO (TRAINING SCHOOL FOR CLERKS) Nakagawa Kenzo, director

TEISHIN HAKUBUTSU KWAN (MUSEUM OF COMMUNICATIONS)

Kobayashi Seijitsu, director

TSUSHIN KYOKU (DIRECTION GENERAL OF

POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS)

Nakagawa Kenzo, director-general Kambara Kyushiro, do. (posts) Watanabe Makoto, do. (foreign) Koboyashi Seijitsu, chief of section (tels.) Hiratsuka Yonejiro, ch. of sec. (gen. affairs) Imaeda Kiyonori, chief of section (telephs.) Urata Shujiro, acting do. (engineering) Capt. Teijiro Nonaka, s.s. Okinawa Maru

(cable steamer)

Capt. Yasushi Yebiko, s.s. Ogasawara Maru

(cable steamer)

DENKI KYOKU

(DIRECTION General of ELECTRIC EXPLOITATIONS)

Hachiji Higo, director-general

Masao Seki, chief of section (genl. affairs) Shigeru Kondo, acting do. (engineering) Hidesaburo Nakayama, actg. chief of

section (Water Power)

DENKI SHIKEN SHO (ELECTRO-TECHNICAL LABORATORY)

Morisaburo Tonegawa, director

KWANSEN KYOKU

(DIRECTION GENERAL OF MARINE AFFAIRS) Sadao Wakamiya, director-general Kiyonori Miyazaki, ch. of sec. (genl. affairs) Nomoto Shoichi,

(mariners) Seigi Tsutsumi, acting chief of section

(ship survey)

do.

SENYOHIN KEnsa Sho (ExamINING OFFICE

OF SHIP'S FURNITURE AND STORES) Seiji Ochi, director

420

TOKYO

RINJI CHOSA KYOKU

(TEMPORARY BOARD OF INVESTIGATION)

Kakichi Uchida, president

DENKI BU

       (Department of ELECTRIC SERVICE) Hachiji Higo, director of department. Fukuma Miyake, chief of section (first) Shigeru Kondo, acting do. (second) Morisaburo Tonegawa,

do. (third)

KAIJI BU

(DEPARTMENT OF MARINE SERVICE) Sadao Wakamiya, director of department Shimao Iwai, chief of section (first) Seiji Ochi,

do.

Fusajiro Adachi, do.

(second)

(third)

SENJI SEMPAKU KWANRI KYOKU

(BOARD OF SHIPPING CONTROL IN WÄRTIME) Kakichi Uchida, president

Sadao Wakamiya, vice president Yasuji Hatano, chief of section (navigation) Marquis Tadataka Hirohata, chief of

section (general affairs)

Yukio Yamamoto, chief of section (ship-

building)

KAWASE CHOKIN KYOKU (DIRECTION GENERAL OF POSTAL MONEY Orders and Savings Banks)

Naoyoshi Amaoka, director-general

Tetsuo Yamagishi, chief of section (general

affairs)

Harumichi Tanabe, Hoichi Makino,

and Savings Banks) Aizen Nozoe, chief of Koichi Kimiora, do. Koichi Kimura, do. Yosojiro Akita, do.

do.

(insurance)

do. (Money Orders

Osaka district office Shimonoseki do. Fukuoka

Otaru

TEISHIN KYOKU

do.

do.

(Direction of COMMUNICATIONS)

Tomojiro Takenouchi, director, eastern div. Shunkichi Goto, postmaster and chief of

Nagano sub-division

Inko Otabe, postmaster and chief of

Niigata sub-division

Suizo Sugi, director, Western division Kozaburo Sugino, postmaster and chief of

Nagoya sub-division

Kiichi Abe, postmaster and chief of

Hiroshima sub-division

Toranosuke Murata, postmaster and chief

of Kanazawa sub-division

     Hiroshi Kawai, director, Northern division Narakichi Yoneda, do. Kyushu

Sadaaki Umemura, do. Hokkaido

do.

do.

LOCAL MARINE CONSULTATIVE OFFICE Yasutaro Takatori, chief of Tokyo office

Riozo Togashi,

do. Yokohama do.

Takeyuki Ishikawa, Kyosuke Nojiri, Akira Katakura,

do. Osaka

do.

do. Kobe

do.

do.

Heiji Asano, Sonoji Tsuchiya,

do. Sendai

do. Nagasaki do.

do. Hakodate do.

KORO HYOSHIKI KWANRISHO

(LIGHTHOUSE BUREAU)

Kenzo Yoshikuni, director

Genji Ishikawa, chief of section (engineer-

ing)

Capt. Momosaburo Hirahara, s.s. Rashu

Maru

KOTO KAIIN SHIMPANSHO (HIGH MARINE Court)

Sadao Wakamiya, president

CHIHO KAIIN SHIMPANSHO (LOCAL MARINE Court)

Tomojiro Takenouchi, president, Tokyo Seizo Sugi, president, Osaka

Heiji Asano, president, Nagasaki Sonoji Tsuchiya, president, Hakodate

SHOSEN GAKKO

(NAUTICAL COLLEGE)

Vice Admiral Hajime Ishibashi, I.J.N.,

president

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Nishi Hibiya-machi

Dr. Matsumuro Itasu, minister Dr. Suzuki Kisaburo, vice minister

CHAMBER OF MINISTER Section of Confidential Secty. Iijima Kyohei, chief confidential secretary: Hara Bujiro,

do.

Staff Section

Minagawa Haruhiro, chief

Finance Section

Kondo Saburo, chief

Yamashita Keijiro, architect Yokohama Tsutomu, do. Goto Keiji,

do.

BUREAU OF JUDICIAL AFFAIRS Dr. Toshima Naomichi, director

BUREAU OF PRISON AFFAIRS Tanida Saburo, director Yamaguma Masugu, prison intendant

SUPREME COURT

Baron Dr. Yokota Kuniomi, president Dr. Hiranuma Kiichiro, general com❜ary..

TOKYO

421

COURTS OF APPEAL

(Tokyo)

(Osaka) (Nagasaki)

(Nagoya)

     Dr. Tomitani Seitaro, president Kawamura Yoshimasu, chief com❜ary. do. Dr. Saito Juichiro, president Tezuka Taro, president Mizukami Chojiro, president Shimizu Ichiro, president (Miyagi) Kakihara Take-kuma, presdt. (Hakodate) Shikata Kito, president (Hiroshima)

LOCAL COURTS

     Dr. Makino Kikunosuke, president (Tokyo) Otaguro Hideki, chief com.

do.

Yokota Gōro, president (Yokohama) Koga Korin, chief com.

do.

KEISHICHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE Board) Yuraku-cho, Nichome

Okada Bunji, inspector general Oshima Naomichi, chief secretary Noguchi Junkichi, chief, police affair dept. Obata Toyoji, chief of public order dept. Kurimoto Tsunekatsu, chief, health dept.

IMPERIAL GOVT. RAILWAYS HON. Z. Nakamura, president Dr. S. Hirai, vice-president (in service of

the Chinese Government)

K. Hasegawa, vice-president Y. Shima, engineer-in-chief Y. Iwanaga, president's private sec. M. Tajima,

do.

do.

            President's Secretariat M. Tajima, chief, personnel affairs section Y. Iwanaga, chief, "documents and archives

section

T. Nagai, chief, relief and sanitary affairs

section

Dr. T. Okada, chief, inspectors section Dr. T. Okada, investigation office

Gen. Administration (private railway) Dept. S. Nakanishi, director, general adm. dept. S. Satake, chief, general affairs section J. Murai, chief, business section

Y. Watanabe, chief, technical section

Traffic Department

Y. Kinoshita, traffic manager D. Shono, gen. affairs section

I. Okada, passenger traffic manager

     Baron K. Ökura, freight traffic manager R. Nomura, transportation supt.

Engineering Department

S. Sugiura, director

     Dr. M. Nawa, designs section S. Omura, chief, extension section N. Okano, chief, maint'ce.section

Machinery and Rolling Stock Dept.

S. Takasu, acting director

S. Sano, chief, mechanical engineers

section

I. Inouye, chief, electrical engineers section

Finance Department

K. Morimoto, director, finance dept. U. Beppu, chief, accounts section I. Aoki, chief, audit section S. Aoki, director, stores branch

Eastern Division (Ueno, Tokyo)

S. Suzuki

Central Division

:

H. Nagao, supt., Tokyo division (in

Tokyo Station)

Western Division

Y. Nomura, supt., Kobe division (Kobe)' Kyushu Division

R. Daido, supt., Kyushu division (Moji)

Hokkaido Division

Y. Kohira, supt., Hokkaido division

(Sapporo)

AALL & Co. 1, Itchome, Yuraku-cho, Koji Machi-ku; Teleph. 2416, Honkyoku (L. D.); Tel. Ad: Aall

Cato N. B. Aall

AKASAKA HOSPITAL 17, Hikawa-cho-

Akasakaku; Teleph. 2583 (Shimbashi)

ALLEN & CO., LTD., EDGAR (Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, England)-2, Mitsu Bishi Buildings: 1, Yaesu-cho, Koji Machi- ku; Teleph. 2985 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Chikara

R. H. Gordon, manager for Japan

ALLEN, SON & Co., W. H.,-1, Yayesucho

Itchome, Kojimachiku

G. B. Slater, engineer

AMERICAN TRADING Co.-1, Yuraku-cho Itchome, Koji Machi-ku; Telephs. 3390, to 3395 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Amtraco

James R. Morse, president (New York) Alfred Debuys, vice-pres.

P. H. Jennings,

Daniel Warren,

do.

do.

Edward M. Sutliff do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

W. H. Stevens, sec. and treas. do.

D. H. Blake, vice-president and general manager for China, Japan and the Philippines

Geo. N. Mauger, agent W. Gauge, sub-agent

C. A. S. Boyd, accountant A. T. Steele, actg, accountant Paul Messer, engineer

R. F. Moss, engineer H.T. Wootton

R. C. Nagel

A. M. Paget S. Asahina S. Nakao

Head Office-New York

W. W. Baer

J. Chappelle

M. Quíni Miss M. Down.

:

422

Branches-London,

TOKYO

               San Francisco Shanghai, Yokohama, Kobe, Sydney, N.S.W., Havana, Martinique, Buenos Ayres, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Melbourne

Agencies

      South British Insurance Co., Ltd. Liverpool, London andGlobeÏns.Co.,Ld. Shipping Agencies

American and Oriental Line Caldwell & Co., New York

Houlder, Weir & Boyd, Inc., New York Howard, Houlder & Partners, Ltd.,

London

Prince Line, Ltd.

Pacific Mail Steamship Co.

ANDREWS & GEORGE Co., Manufacturers, Representatives 16, Takegawacho

Kyobashi-ku; Telephs. 2442, 2790 and 2675 (Shimbashi); Tel. Ad: Yadzu

    Henry W. Andrews, director Richard M. Andrews,

C. V. Underhill Jay,

Miss M. Cobb

Miss D. McIntyre

S. K. Mojumdar

do.

do.

M. Ueki, manager, mach. dept. O. Makino, do. gen. dept. R. Kobayashi, laboratory

ARMSTRONG, WHITWORTH & Co., Ltd., Sir W. G., Newcastle-on-Tyne, England (Tokyo Agency)-5, Honkawaya-cho, Nihonbashiku

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN-Keio Gijuku,

Shiba

Corresp. Sec.-Prof. F. P. Purvis i (Private address -9, Shinryudocho Azabu)

ASSOCIATED PRESS OF AMERICA-977, Naka Shibuya; Teleph. Shiba 1826. Branch Office: Achi Samaicho, Itchome, Kojimachi; Teleph. Shinbashi 729; Tel. Ad: Associated

Joseph E. Sharkey, chief of bureau for

Japan

ATAKA & Co., Importers, Exporters and Genl. Commission Agts.-14, Sumitomo Bank Bldg., Hiramatsu-cho; Telephs. 1560, 1561 and 1562 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Hatuhinode. Head Office: Osaka

BABCOCK & WILCOX, LTD., Patent Water Tube Boiler Manufacturers-1, Yuraku- cho Itchome; Tel. Ad: Babcock

Henry E. Metcalf, repres. and mgr.

J. Thompson, sub-nianager A. J. Smith

W. G. Metcalf

BALFOUR & Co., LTD., ARTHUR (Danne- mora Steel Works, Sheffield England)-- 1, Minami-Saegicho, Kyobashi-ku; Teleph. 1386 Shimbashi; Tel. Ad: Arbour

W. Stanley Moss, manager for Japan

BANK OF CHOSEN-1, Eirakucho Nichome,

Kojimachi

T. Sato, manager

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE--Eiraku-cho Kojimachi-Ku; Telephs. 5060-5066 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad : Taiwangink

T. Yamanari, director and gen. mgr.

T. Hisamune, asst. gen. mgr. N. Fujimoto, do. do. D. Takita, manager

K. Ishizaki, p.p. manager

T. Takagi,

F. Narita,

S. Mori,

do.

do.

do.

BANQUE FRANCO-JAPONAISE (Mitsui Build- ing), General Banking Business (Capital: 25 Million Francs- 4 and 5, Honkawaya- cho, Nihonbashi-ku; Teleph. 2850 and 3954 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Franip. Head Office: 34, rue de Chateaudun, Paris

BELL, HAROLD, & 'I AYLOR, Chartered Ac- countants-Mitsu Bishi Building, 13, 1, Yurakucho Itchome, Koji Machi-ku; Teleph. 5273 (Honkyoku)

Harold Bell, a.c.a. H. W. Taylor, A.C.A.

BUCKNEY, ARTHUR., A.M.I.E.E.,-1, Yayesu- cho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. 4584 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Buckney. Branch Office: Vladivostock, 2; Portawa,

3

Arthur Buckney

C. B. Kinnes, A.M.I.E.E., A.C.G.I., signs

per pro. K. Sasaki

N. Uyedo Agencies

Representative of Arthur H Lymn & Rambush, Consulting Chemical and Gas Engineers, London Galloways, Engineers, Manchester Power Gas Corporation, Manchester

-

BUXBAUM, CHARLES H. 6, Itchome,

Yamamoto-cho, Kojimachi

CENTRAL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY

Director-K. Nakamura

CHILIAN NITRATE OF SODA PROPAGANDA-

1, Yayesu-cho, Itchome, Koji Machi-ku; Teleph. 2,989 (Honkyoku); Postal Ad: 6, Babasaki, Koji Machi-ku; Tel. Ad: Pernicom; Code: "Bentley's

J. Struthers, M.A., B.SC., representative

TOKYO

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD. -3, Uchisaiwai-cho Itchome, Kojimachi- ku; Teleph. 1882 Shimbashi; Tel. Ad: Adanac; P. O. a/c 23772

   Chas. Neill, general manager for Japar. L. A. R. King, resident secretary G. Kawaguchi

T. K. Inouye

S. Takahashi

H. Ohmura

J. Yuasa

A. Okada G.Tomiyama K. Takahashi ¡S. Miyashita | K. Okabayash R. Kodama, M.D., medical adviser Branch Agencies at Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyoto, Osaka, Kobe, Tokushima, Tottori, Shimonoseki, Fukuoka, Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Sendai, Hokkaido, etc.

DAI NIPPON BREWERY Co., LTD.-- Brands: Asahi, Sapporo, Yebisu, Sapporo Dark Beer, Citron (acrated water), Ribbon Tansan. Head Office: Ginza, Tokyo. Branches: Osaka, Sapporo, Yokohama, Shanghai, Seoul, Tsingtao

DICK, KERR & Co., LTD., Engineers and Contractors--3, Itchome Uchisaiwai-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph 1192 (Shimbashi); Tel. Ad: Dicker; Codes used: Bentley's, A.B.C. 5th and Western Union. Head Office: Abchurch Yard, Cannon St., London, E.C.; Tel. Ad: Dicker, London. All codes used

W. M. Booth, representative

DODWELL & Co., LTD. (Machinery Depart- ment)-1, Itchome, Yurakucho, Mitsubi- shi Building; Teleph. 886 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Dodwell

EAST ASIATIC ECONOMIC INVESTIGATION BUREAU (of the South Manchuria Railway Company)-1, Itchome Yuraku- cho, Kojimachi ; Tel. Ad: Mantetsu

Dr. D. Ichikawa

T. Kato H. Baumfeld Dr. S. Ishii

Dr. K. Okawa

Dr. J. Ishikawa

Dr. M. Okanone Dr. S. Sakura Dr. S. Wada

Dr. Y. Kurihara

ECOLE DE L'ETOILE DU MATIN-32, Iida

Machi, Sanchome

Directeur-Albert Henry Sous-Directeur-J. B. Beuf

Do.

-H. Humbertclaude Économe-L. Baumann

EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES

BELGIUM-3, Sannen-cho, Kojimachi

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenip.-Comte della Faille de Leverghem

1st Secy.-L. de Warzee d'Hermalle

423

BRAZIL-15, Kaminiban-cho, Kojimachi

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-E. L. Chermont

2nd Secy.-Paulo de Godoy

Naval Attaché--Lt. Vaisseaŭ L. A.

de Alencastro Graça

Interpreter-W. Otake

CHILE-55 Zaimoku-cho Azabu-ku; Tel.

Shiba 3540

DENMARK-Hotel Imperial

FRANCE-Itchome, Iida Machi, Koji-

machi-ku

AmbassadeurExtraordinaire et Pléni- potentiaire S.Exc.M.M. Delanney Conseiller-Marquis de La Bégassière 2e.Secrétaire-R. Maugras 3e.Secretaire-Vicomtede Dampierre Attaché Militaire Adjoint-Ch.

Grenier

Attaché Militaire - Comdt. de la

Pomarède

AttachéNaval-Capitaine de frégate

R. Brylinski

Attaché Naval Adjoint - Capitaine

de Corvette A. Champoiseau Attaché Commercial-J. Knight le Interprète-G. Bourgois Secretaire-archiviste-E. Gallois 2e Interprète-G. Bonmarchand Elevè Interprète-

GREAT BRITAIN-1, Goban-cho, Koji Machi; Telephs. 59 and 3240 (Bancho); Tel. Ad: Prodome

Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary and Consul-Gen. -His Excellency The Rt. Hon. Sir William Conyngham Greene, G.C.M.G., K.C.B.

Councillor of Embassy-H. C

Norman, C.B.E.

Military Attaché-Lieut.-Col. J. C.

Somerville, C.M.G.

Naval Attaché--F. Acton, C.M.G. First Secretary-C. Wingfield First Sec. and Jap'se. Sec.--E. M.

Hobart-Hampden, C.M.G.

Second Secretary-H. G. Parlett Commercial Attaché-E. F. Crowe,

C.M.G.

1st Asst. Commercial Attaché-G.

P. Paton.

Vice-Consul--F. Greatrex Cons. Asst.-H. A. Macrae

2nd Asst. Commercial Attaché-E.

H. de Bunsen

Asst. Jap'se. Sec.-R. Boulter Hon. Attachès-Capt. R. Bennett, Capt. C. C. Langhorne, Capt. M. Kennedy

.424

TOKYO

Asst. Military Attache-Capt. G.

Scott Pearse

Hon.Chapn.--Rev.L.B.Cholmondeley Actg. Sec. Assts.-W. J. Davies, W.

    Haigh, N. K. Roscoe Physician-Dr. R. Wilkinson Archivist and Accountant-A. W. Mc

Lean M.V.O.

BRITISH VICE-CONSULATE-1, Yurakucho Itchome, Kojimachi; Teleph. 1077 (Honkyoku)

Vice-Consul-G. H. Phipps

ITALY-Koji Machi-ku, Urakasumigaseki

MEXICO-21, Nagata-cho, Nichome, Koji Machi-ku; Teleph. 1848 (Shimbashi)

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Col. M. Perez

Romero

1st Secretary -M. M. C. Tellez Interpreter-Gen. Muraoka

NETHERLANDS - 1, Shiba Kiridoshi

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plen.-D. Baron d'Asbeck Attaché-Dr. J. B. Hubrecht Interpreter-Dr. H. Westra Att. Mil.-Capt. K. L. Rozendaal Chancelier-J. R. Dijkstra

PORTUGAL-Imperial Hotel

RUSSIA-1, Urn, Kasumegasaki; Teleph.

472 (Shimbashi)

et

Ambassadeur Extraordinaire

Plénipotentiaire-V.N.Krupensky;

Teleph. 473

Conseiller-M. S. Shekine

1re. Secretaire-M. D. Abrikossow

2e. Secretaire-Baron G. Behr.

Drogman-M. Ramming

Actg. Military Attaché-Col. Podtia-

guine

SIAM

Naval do. -Rear Admiral Dudoroff Attaché-Baron A. Roenne Commercial Attaché - C. Miller Student Interpreter-M. Pletner

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plen. H.E. Phya Chamnong Dithakar

SPAIN-2, Hiro Machi, Azabu; Teleph. 444

(Shiba)

SWEDEN

Envoy Extraordinary, Minister Pleni-

potentiary-David Bergström Secretary of Legation-N. F. C.

Wikstrand

Attaché-H. E. Berg

SWITZERLAND-55, Azabu Zaimoku-cho

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-F. de Salis Secretary-J. L. Gignoux Secretary-Interpreter-K. Takatsu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-1, Eno-

kizaka Machi, Akasaka

Ambassador-Roland S. Morris Councillor-John V. A. MacMurray Japanese Sec.-J. W. Ballantine 2nd Sec. Francis Charles Mac-

Donald

3rd Sec.-Ray Atherton

Asst. to Jap. Sec.-William Russell

Langdon Att.-Capt. Waldo Putnam Druley Attaché-Capt. Stuart W. Cake

Do. -Ensign Frank Gilbert

Do. Ensign George Sinclair Dean Student Interpreter-Irvin C. Correll Nav. Attaché-Com. Fred'k J. Horne Asst. to Naval Att.-Major William

L. Redles

Mil. Att.-Col. Carl F. Baldwin Asst. to Mil. Att.-Lieut. David S.

Tait

Attached to Embassy-Dr. Rudolph

Bolling Teusler

Asst. to Chancery Chief-Harvey F.

Oltmans

EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY OF THE UNITED States, The −74, Yamashita- cho

FAR EAST PUBLISHING Co. Akasaka Teleph. Shiba 2631; Tel. Ad: Kyokto

J. N. Penlington

FAR

EASTERN ADVERTISING AGENCY (Branch Office)-15, Nichome, Minami- sakuma-cho Shiba-ku; Teleph. 2,098 (Shiba); Tel. Ad: Kokoku

H. Nakano

FAR EAST TELEGRAPH AGENCY-19, Hika- wacho Akarakaku; Tel. Ad: Kyokto. Head Office: Vladivostock

J. N. Penlington, chief agent for Japan

FIRTH & SONS, LTD., THOS. (Norfolk Works, Sheffield, England), Steel Manufacturers

-Mitsu Bishi Bldgs., Yayesu-cho, Koji- machi-ku; Teleph. 835 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Lefroy

GADELIUS & Co.-41, Akashi-cho, Tsukiji; Telephs. 530 and 531 (Kyobashi)L.D.; Tel. Ad: Goticus: Home Office: Stockholm

K. Gadelius, partner

Sven Stenberg, mger., signs per pro.

R. Thune, M.E.

H. Wiberg

TOKYO

GADSBY, JOHN, Barrister-at-Law (Inner Temple) and Registered Patent and Trade Mark Agent (Japan)-7, Marunou- chi C, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. Honkyoku 5273; Tel. Ad: Gadsby

GAKUSHUIN (Nobles' College)-Takata-

mura, Kitatoshimagun

Supt. of Girls' Dept.-Joshi Gakushuin President J. Oshima

GARDINER & ITO, Registered Patent Attorneys-32, Dote Samban-cho, Koji Machi-ku; Teleph. 1,580 (Bancho); Tel. Ad: Gardiner

GILL & Co.-Marunouchi; Telephs. 4,736

and 318 L.D. (Honkyoku)

W. H. Gill

R. E. Gill

L. V. Allen

HAVILLAND, W. A. DE, M.A. (Cantab), Registered Patent Agent for Japan, Foreign Member of the Chartered Institute of Patent Agents (London), Foreign Member of the Australasian Institute of Patent Agents-2 and 3, Mitsu Bishi Buildings, Yayesu-cho; Telephs. 409 and 4778 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Silverhall

HEALING & Co., LTD., L. J., Engineers, LTD., L. J., Engineers, Importers and Exporters-24, Uneme- cho, Kyobashi-ku; Telephs. 1052, 1053 and 1054 (Shimbashi)

L. J. Healing, A.I.E.E., director

J. L. Graham

J. D. F. Collier, A.M.I.E.E.,

G. Charlesworth

Miss N. Stewart

Miss H. M. McCloy

do.

do.

HELM BROS., LTD.-9, Koami-cho, San- chome, Nihonbashi-ku; Teleph. 2581 (Naniwa)

HERBERT, LTD., ALFRED-13, Yamashita.

cho, Kyobashi-ku

T. C. Howden, gen. mgr. for Japan &

China

T. Kihara, branch manager

HOKKAIDO TANKO KISEN KAISHA (Hokkai- do Colliery & Steamship Co.), Proprietors of Yubari, Sorachi, Poronai and Iku- shumbetsu Coal Mines-Head Office: Tokyo, Sole-Agents-The Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ltd. (known as Mitsui & Co., Ltd., in Europe and America)

425

HORNE COMPANY, THE F. W., Importers of American Machinery and Tools- Head Office: 6, Takiyama-cho, Kyobashi- ku. Branches: New York, Osaka, Haka- ta, Dairen, Seoul, etc.

F. W. Horne, president

W. E. Schenck, treas. and genl. mgr.

K. P. Swenson

A. W. S. Austen John M. Tantum G. Satow N. Hanson

C. C. Gamble

Geo. Glockler H. Yamamoto R. Magidson E. Fuchs

HOSPITAL PHARMACY, THE, Foreign Che- mists and Druggists-Operated by the Far Eastern Pharmacies, Ltd.

Jasper A. Fenner, PH.C., president H. V. Hawley,

manag.

dir.

·Ginza 1

HOSPITAL SUPPLY CO., THE

Owari-cho

J. B. Andrews, manag. dir.

HOTEL CENTRAL-Teleph. 489 (Kyobashi)

Irvine Williams, proprietor I. Sekii

HUNTER & Co., E, H.-8, Rokuchome Kobiki-cho, Kyobashi-ku; Telephs. 910 1784, 3410 (Shimbashi)

IMPERIAL COMMERCIAL BANK (Teikoku Shyogyo Ginko)-5 Kabuto-cho, Nihon- bashi-ku; Telephs. Ñaniwa 165,724, 3386, 4250, 4251, 4252, 4253, 4254

Nagayuki Takayama, president Takejuro Nagasaki, manager Isamu Sano, vice-manager Nakaba Tanida,

do.

IMPERIAL HOTEL· Near Hibiya Park, Telephs. 200, 201 and 202, L.D., 203, 1131, 3132 and 3133 Shimbashi; Tel. Ad: Impeho; Codes: Western Union, A.B.C. 5th edition, J.H.A.

IMPERIAL Marine TransPORT AND FIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD.-6, Kita Saya-cho Nihonbashi-ku; Telephs. Main 1935, 1936, 1937 and 1938; Tel. Ad: Teikoku

Zengoro Yasuda, president

INTERNATIONAL Sleeping CAR & EXPRESS TRAINS Co. (The Great Trans-Siberian Route). General Railway and Steamship Head Agents--Tel. Ad: Utsunomiya. Office: Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits et des Grand Express, 40, rue de l'Arcade, Paris

.426

TOKYO

AND EN-

ISHIKAWAJIMA SHIPBUILDING

GINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors - Dr. K. Watanabe (presi- dent), T. Shimizu, K. Sato, S. Tanaka,

T. Yokoyama, T. Uchida

T. Uchida, manager and supt. engr.

M. Sato, auditor

S. Tomioka, do.

Branch Works-Wakamatsu, Chikuzen

行商藤伊 Itoshoko

ITO, G., Merchant and Commission Agent for Tobacco Leaf, Paper, Wool, etc.-4, I-chome Yurakucho, Kojimachi-ku;

Teleph. Honkyoku 1778; Tel. Ad: Daicansey. Head Office: Shanghai

Gensuke Ito, signs per pro.

JAPAN ADVERTISER, THE,-18, Yamashita- cho, Kyobashi-ku; Teleph. 2570 (Shim- bashi); Teleph. 1649; Tel. Ad: Adver- tiser. Branch Office: 55, Main Street

     B. W. Fleisher, pro, and editor Editorial Staff-Hugh Byas, Dr. Walter Williams, H. H. Kinyon, Frank H. King, Wm. Whewell, O. E. Riley, B. W. Fleisher, jr., J. Miller

Business Dept.-Roderic C. Penfield

(general manager)

Alfonso Johnson (advertising mgr.) Miss Marguerite Salomon Miss Irene Fisher

JAPAN CHRONICLE (Branch Office)-15, Nichome, Minami Sakuma-cho, Shiba- ku; Teleph. 2098 Shiba

JAPAN GAZETTE Co., LTD. (Tokyo Branch) -4, Kitakonya-cho, Sanchome, Kyobashi- ku; Teleph. 4456, Kyobashi

JAPAN MAGAZINE, THE 6, Itchome, Uchi- saiwai-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. Shim- bashi 2187

S. Hirayama, president

Y. Nakatsuka, general manager Dr. J. Ingram Bryan, editor M. Arikawa, cashier

K. O. Sakauye, office assistant

JAPAN TOURIST BUREAU-Head Office: Tokyo Station; Teleph. 607 (Honkyoku), Tel. Ad: Tourist. Branch Offices: Dairen and Seoul, S. Manchuria Railway Buil- dings; Taipeh, Railway Hotel Building; Tsingtao, Shantung Railway Building; Ticket and Inquiry Offices: Tokyo Station; Yokohama, 78, Yamashita-cho; Kobe, 2, Itchome, Kaigan-dori; Shimonseki, Sanyo Hotel Building; Nagasaki, 4, Oura; Peking, Morrison Road

JAPAN TIMES, Daily and Weekly (English)

-Hibiya Park

JOHNSTON, T. RUDDIMAN, British and

American Manufacturers' Agent-13 Mikawadai Machi, Azabu

KABUSHIKI KWAISHA NIHON SEIKOSHO (Japan Steel Works, Ltd.) - Head Office: 5, Honkawaya-cho, Nihombashi- ku; Tel. Ad: Seikosho. Branch Office & Works: Muroran, Hokkaido C. Takasaki, president

Rear-Admiral Y. Mizutani, managing

director and works manager

A. Kabayama, managing director T. Isomura,

do.

M. Kawabe, commercial manager Sole Agents for Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth & Co., Ltd.; Vickers, Limited; and Hules & Co., Ltd. ; all in England

KAREL, JAN HORA-Kyobashi-ku, Ginza, Idzumo-cho. Sanban-cho; Teleph. 2661 (Shimbashi); Tel. Ad: Janhora

KASAI & Co., General Importers and Exporters-6, Sanchome, Tachibana-cho; Teleph. 4690 (L.D.), Naniwa; Tel. Ad: Kasaindco

KEISHICHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE BUREAU)

-Yurakucho, Nichome

Bunji Okada, inspector-general Naomichi Oshima, chief secretary Junkichi Noguchi, director of police

affairs dept.

Joyoji Obata, director of public order

dept.

Tsunekatsu Kurimoto, director of

health dept.

Tichiro Ogata, director of Fire Brigade

KJELLBERG & SONS, LIMITED, J. A.-1, Itchome, Yurakucho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephis. 467, 3232 (Honkyoku); Central P.O. Box 12; Tel. Ad: Kjellbergs

KOKUSAI NEWS AGENCY, THE

J. Russell Kennedy, general manager Executive Office: 3, Aoi-cho, Akasaka; Tel. Ad: Jrusken; Teleph. 2730 (Shiba)

KRAUSS, E., OpticalWorks-1, Yuraku-cho; Itchome; Teleph. 4635 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Krauss

E. Krauss, proprietor (Paris) Y. Tanokura, signs per pro.

Agent

Bausch and Lomht. Optical Co., Ro-

chester, N.Y., U.S.A."

TOKYO

KYO-BUN-KWAN (METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE), Booksellers, Publishers and Sta- tioners-1, Shichome Ginza, Kyobashi- ku; Teleph. 252 (Shimbashi)

É. T. Iglehart

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Grocers, Tailors

and General Storekeepers

LEFROY, A. J. S., Manufacturers' Agent- Mitsu Bishi Buildings, Yayesu-cho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku

A. J. S. Lefroy

LETZEL, JAN Sendagaya - Machi, 356; Architecture and Engineering Offices, Teleph. 5221 (Shiba); Tel. Ad: Letzel

J. Letzel, architect

LEVER BROS. (JAPAN), LTD.-19, Iwatgashi, Kanda-ku; Teleph. 1170, Kanda; Tel. Ad: Lever

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INS. Co. (Japan Branch)-1, Yuraku-cho, Itchome, Kogi Machi-ku; Teleph. 157 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Manulife ; P.O. Box 26 Marunouchi

Wm. Harris, manager for Japan

W. Fraser, cashier

Maruzen Company, Limited, Book and Stationery Department and Dry Goods Department-11 to 16, Nihonba shi Tori, Sanchome; Tel. Ad: Maruya S. Nakamura, managing director

MAURICE JENKS, PERCIVAL & BRINKWORTH, Chartered Accountants-1, Yayesu-cho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku. Head Office: 6, Old Jewry, London, E.C., and at Yoko- hama and Kobe

MCCLOY, DR. THOMAS, Physician and Oculist -39, Water Street, Yokohama

MEIJI KWASAI HOKEN KABUSHIKI KWAI-

SHA (Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.)

Michinari Suyenobu, chairman Kenkichi Kagami, managing dir.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries

see separate Directory)

CATHOLIC MISSION-35, Tsukiji

MEIJI GAKUIN Shirokane, Shiba;

Teleph. 820 (Shiba)

Board of Trustees-Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, D.D. (president), Rev. -. Im- brie, D.D., Rev. Y. Sasakura, H. Nagao, S. Isobe, R. Ishikawa,

427

Rev. A. Oltmans, D.D., Rev. A. D. Murray, D.D., J. Satomi, Rev. A. K. · Reischauer, d.d. (secretary), Y. Kumano (secretary), W. K. Hoffsu- mar, PH.D. (treasurer), Rev. D. Van Strien, Rev. Albertus Pieters

"}

SISTERS OF ST. MAUR, "Sœurs du St. En- fant Jesus Pensionnat, Koji Machi-ku Shimo Rokuban cho, No. 45 Rev. Mère Ste. Thérese, supérieure Sr. Ste.-Ephrem, Daniel, Sébastien, Ulrich, François, Henri, Marie Madalene, Edmond, Sidonie, Catherine, Albert, François Xavier, Louise, Peter, Croix

UNION CHURCH-Meets in Stone Church

near Sukiyabashi Car Stop

Dr. Doremus Scudder, M.D., D.D.,

minister

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha (Mitsu- Bishi Co.)-1, Yayesu-cho, Itchome, Koji machi-ku; Telephs. 213, 1,602, 2,286, 2,382, 2,782, 3,151, 3,468, 3,917, 4,086, 4,135, 4,400, - 4,401, 4,402, 4,403, 4,404, 4,405, 4,441, 4,816, 4,817, 5,321, 5,322, (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Iwasaki

Partners-Baron Koyata

Koyata Iwasaki, Baron Hisaya Iwasaki Secretary-Tomoji Hano General Affairs Department

General Manager-Kikuo Aoki

Manager Gen. Bureau, Intelligence ·

Bureau and Insurance Bureau Seiji Yonezawa

Manager Personnel Bureau-Nag-

anobu Tsutsumi

Manager,Insurance Bureau-Rinjiro ·

Kimera

Manager, Accounts Bureau-Takei-

chi Kobayashi

Manager, Audit Bureau - Michiji

Isozaki

Intelligence Depart.-Tel.Ad: Iwasakint General Manager-Masao Okumura Banking Department-Telephs. 32, 821, 2,658, 3,099, 3,484, 3,485, 5, 192, and 3,601 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Iwasakibak

General Manager-Manzo Kawazoe Manager, Audit and Accts. Bureau

Goro Oyama

Manager, Tokyo Bank-Kiyoshi

Seshimo

Estate Department - Telephs. 4,406 to 4,409 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Iwasakilad Manager, General Bureau-Rikuji

Akaboshi

Manager, Construction Bureau-

Kotaro Sakurai

428

Metal Mining Department

TOKYO

Gen. Manager-Yasukazu Shigematsu Manager, General Bureau-Kazao

Funata

Manager, Technical Bureau-Yasu-

kazu Shigematsu

Coal Mining Department

General Manager-Kusuyata Kimura Manager, General Bureau-Shige-

michi Miyoshi

Manager, Technical Bureau-Aitaro

Nomi

Trading Department

General Manager-Hirokichi Oishi

Manager, General Bureau--Yoshit-

aro Harada

MITSUI

Manager, Metals Bureau-Yonetaro

Shibuya

Manager, Shipping Bureau-Masa-

haru Sakamoto

        BANK, LTD., -1, Suruga-cho, Nihonbashi-ku; Telephs. 129, 130, 299, 420, 817 and 899; Tel. Ad: Mitsuigink

Mitsui Takayasu, dirctr. and president

Ikeda Seihin,

managing director Yoneyama Umekichi, do. Kikumoto Naojiro,

do.

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD. (Mitsui & Co., Ltd., in Europe and America), Importers, Exporters and General Commission Merchants-Head Office: 1, Suruga-cho Nihonbashi-ku; General Tel. Ad: Mitsui President & Representative Director

-Genyemon Mitsui Representative Director

Mitsui

Yonosuke

Managing Directors-M. Fujise, S. Odagaki, Y. Yasukawa, S. Takemura, K. Nanjo

Directors-S. Hayakawa, K. Fukui,

M. Kobayashi, T. Kawamura Auditors-T. Mitsui, T. Majima, S

Kitamura

MIYAOKA, T., DR., JUR., Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law, Patent Agent -1, Yuraku-cho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. 929 (Honkyoku), Tel. Ad: Interpax

MORIMURA GINKO, Bankers-3, Tori

Itchome, Nihonbashi-ku

Baron I. Morimura, senior partner K. Morimura, president

Y. Shinohara, acct.

MORRISON & CO., LTD., JAMES-1, Yayesu- cho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Ad: Manifesto; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edit. and Engineering 2nd Edition

G. B. Slater, engineer

MOTT, LAWRENCE, Author, Editor of "Search Light", Far Eastern Re- presentative of The American De fense Society-15, Nakashibuya

MUNICIPAL OFFICE

Mayor Viscount

Inajiro Tajiri,

doctor-of-law Treasurer-Kota Tama

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK Co.-1, Yaesucho, Itchome, Kojimachi- ku; Teleph. Honkyoku 2092; P.O. Box Ma- runouchi 30; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.-6, Baba Sakidori, Marunouchi; Tel. Ad: Nylic

Charles Bryan, representative for

Japan

H. Manley, resdt. secy. and cashier Dr. M. Kawase, chief medical officer

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE CO., LTD.-1, Yuraku-cho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Telephs. Honkyoku 4570 (L.D.) and Honkyoku 4571; Tel. Ad: Moana

C. E. Maligny, manager for Japan

R. Graham

S. Nomura

Y. Ishiguro

NIPPON ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION (Nippon Denki Kyokai)-2, Yuraku-cho 3, San- chome, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. 2508 and 2713, Shimbashi

President-Dr. Nakahara Iwasaburo Vice-Pres.--Ueno Kichijiro Secretary--Kasai Haku

Nippon Electric Company, Ltd., Manufacturers and Importers of Tele- phonic and all other Electrical Apparatus and Supplies-2, Mita Shikoku-Machi, Shiba; Tel. Ad: Microphone

Agents for the Western

Elec.

tric Company of America and Europe

K. Iwadare, managing director M. Fujise, director

E. Hata,

do.

S. M. Spiller, do.

E. Hata, shop superintendent M. Matsushiro, sales manager

NIPPON GINKO (BANK OF JAPAN)-Head Office: Honryogae-cho, Nihonbashi-ku Board of Administration

Viscount Y. Mishima, governor

K. Mizumachi, Hogakuhakushi, vice-

governor

S. Kimura, director

T. Joshii

E. Fukai,

do.

do.

T. Katayama, do.

T. Sameshima, auditor M. Yamaguchi, do.

I. Shima,

T. Sanda,

do.

do.

N. Yasui, private secretary S. Sakurada Inspection Department

M. Shoda, chief inspector G. Yoshida, inspector

K. Kawase,

K. Otsuka,

Business Department

J. Asō, chief T. Nakane T. Saito

Tellers' Department

S. Tsukui, chief

I. Yamaji

do.

do.

State Treasury Department

K. Kawada, chief G. Narikawa Secretary's Department

E. Kawashima, chief

B. Watanabe

E. Mori

Securities Department

M. Nonomura, chief

M. Ichiki

Accountant's Department H. Nagaoka, chief

Investigation Department

H. Kato, chief

S. Sakurada

J. Yasuda

TOKYO

T. Horikoshi M. Tsukasaki

Superintendent of Agencies (London)

S. Shiokawa

Superintendent of Agencies (New York)

I. Hamaoka

Osaka Branch Office-23, Nakanoshima,

Itchome, Kita-Ku, Osaka

T. Yuki, manager

Y. Houma

S. Yamada

Moji Branch Office-24, Hommachi, Moji

N. Nagaike, manager

Z. Sekine

Nagoya Branch Office-1, Sakae Machi.

Rokuchome, Nagoya

T. A. Hoshino, manager

Otaru Branch Office-68,Ironai-cho,Otaru

T. Oku, nianager

T. Tanaka

Kyoto Branch Office-48, Hishiya Machi,

Shimokyo-ku, Kyoto

J. Yokobe, manager

Fukushima Branch Office-21, Hon-cho,

Fukushima

T. Õta, manager

Hiroshima

Branch Office-39, Kako

Machi, Hiroshima

T. Noda, manager

Hakodate Branch Office-1, Suyehiro-

cho, Hakodate

G. Furukawa, manager

429

Kanazawa B'ch. Office-70,Ishiura Machi,

Kanazawa

Y. Matsukata, manager

Niigata Branch Office-1,299, Hachiban

Kamiokawamae-dori, Niigata

T. Shiga, manager

Matsumoto B'ch. Office-39, Aza Hon- cho, Oaza Minami, Fukashi,Matsumoto

N. Yoshii, manager

Kumamoto Branch Office-45, 1 chome,

Funabamachi, Kumamoto

K. Henmi, manager

Akita Branch Office-27, 2 chome Oma-

Akita

chi, Mizuno, manager

Matsuye Branch Office- Tongmachi

Matsuye

K. Shiminzu, manager

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA-1, Yurakucho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Telephs. 4201- 4206 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Morioka

Managing Directors-Baron R. Kondo, (presdt.), Dr. T. Suda (vice-presdt.), Y. Ito, J. Itami

Directors-K. Harada, T. Yatsui, T.

Hori, R. Negishi

Auditors-T. Iida, N. Yamamoto, K.

Kawamura

NIPPONOPHONE Co., LTD.- Head Office

and Factory: Kawasaki; Teleph. 49

NOSAWA & Co., General Export, Import and Commission Merchants-6 and 7, Tori Nichome, Nihonbashi-ku; Teleph. 225, 292, 803, 3495 and 4680 Honkyoku; P.O. Box 37; Tel. Ad: Nosagenji

ORIENTAL COMPRESSOL Co., LTD., THE

Patented "Compressol" and "Pedestal" Concrete PileFoundations and Reinforced Concrete Works in General-1, Yayesu- cho, Itchome, Marunouchi, Koji Machi- ku; Teleph. 2806 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Compressar

Y. Tanaka managing director R. Tada, general manager

ORIENTAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., (The Toyo Takushoku Kabushiki Kisha)- Head Office: Yurakucho Itchome,

President Yeizo Ishizuka

Directors-Viscount Naohira Mat- sudaira (director of the General Affairs dept.), Tsunero Kawakami (director of the Industrial dept.), Umekichi Takase (director of the Ranking dept.) Supervisors

Motonosuke Fuku- moto, Tokuzo Shima, Cho Ching Tay

Advisers - Dr. Kuranosuke Mat-

suzaki, Kang So Ryu

430

TOKYO

RED HAND COMPOSITIONS, LTD., THE (Late Suter Hartmann & Rahtjen's Com- position Co., Ltd.)-Yonei Shoten, 12 Nichome Ginza; Telephs. 636,637, 638, 639 and 2741 (Kyobashi); Tel. Ad: Rahtjens Sole Agents for Japanese Empire

REUTER'S LTD. (Head Office for Japan)-3, Aoi-cho, Akasaka; Tel. Ad: Jarusken; Teleph. 2730 (Shiba),

   J. Russell Kennedy, agent and correspondent for Japan

RICHMOND & HASKELL, DRS.-9A, Tsukiji

RÖMISCH, LEO, Import and Export Merchant 33A, Akashi-cho, Tsukiji; Telephs. 259 and 2060 ( L.D.) Kyobashi; Tel. Ad: Roemisch

Leo Römisch

G. Römisch, signs per pro.

SALE & FRAZAR, LTD., Import and Export Merchants-1, Yaesu-cho Itchome, Ko- jimachi-ku, Telephs. 2393, 2474,3188, 896 and 1264 Honkyoku ; Central P.O. Box 18; Tel. Ad: Frazar

E. W. Frazar, managing director

(Yokohama)

Directors -V. R. Bowden, F. S. Booth, A. L. J. Dewette, H. Carew, E. J. Libeaud (Kobe), K. Nakamura, S. Bruce, auditor H. E. Bowles H. H.Campbell A. G. Curtis J. A. d'Almeida W. Y. Duer F. E. Gonzales R. L. Hancock Miss M. K. Geibel Miss F. de Groot

Miss I. K. Mockler Miss H. Mahrt Miss S. W. Russell Mrs. E. Russell

P. L. J. Keeble H. W. Nelson C. L. Perpetuo W. W. Purdue L. D. S. Tomeye H. Tomeye N. Utagawa

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD., Swedish Department-1, Kaijo Building, Koji- Machiku; Teleph. 5274 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Nedeidkomp

L. Than

SANDEN ELECTRIC CO.--Head Office: 15, Owari-cho, 2-Chome, Kyobashi-ku; Telephs. 2422 and 3638 (Shinbashi), 341 (Takahawa)

SIBER, HEGNER & Co.-4 and 5, Honkawa- yacho, Nihonbashi-ku; Teleph. 2210 and 3403 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad:"Siber

H. Siber (Milan)

R. Hegner (Zurich)

Ed. Bosshart (Yokohama)

F. Ehrismann (Yokohama) E. Baumgartner (Kobe)

H. Treichler, signs per pro. J. E. Morger, do. G. W. Andler W. Kildoyle

H. O. Pfister

SIEMENS-SCHUCKERT

DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Electrical Engineers and Con- tractors-48,Akashi-cho(Tsukiji), Kyoba- shi-ku; Telephs. 774 (L.D.), 775, and 2627 (Kyobashi); Tel. Ad: Siemens

H. Drenckhahn, Dipl. Ing., director E. Wellich, Dipl. Ing., signs p. pro. A. Kessler, signs p. pro.

R. Georgi, chief eng, and manager H. Buechele

F. R. Buescher, engineer W. Bunten

F. Eckert

R. Enderlein

H. Freudenstein, Dipl. Ing. Miss E. v. Gerschow

A. Ritter v. Grienberger, engineer H. Gruen

F. Jebenstreit

F. Jebenstreibel A. Fischberg

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY Co., LTD.,. THE (Tokyo Branch)-1, Yuraku-cho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Telephs. 55, 56. and 904(Honkyoku). Head Office: Dairen Dr. D. Ichikawa | H. Boumfeld

Dr. S. Ishü Dr. T. Ishikawa | Dr. B. Kwuhara S. Sakura

Dr. M. Okanoue S. Okawa

Dr. S. Wada

Dr. G. Sano

SoYo KOTO-JO-GAKKO (Female School)- 45, Shimorokuban-cho, Kojimachi-ku.

Sour Ste. Thérèse, Révérende Mère,

Sœurs Ephrem, Danil, Francois- Xavier, Sébastien, Ulrich, Henri,. Marie Madeleine, Edmond, Sidonie, Albert, Francois Régis, Catherine, Louise, Peter, Croix

ST. LUKE'S INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL (for Foreigners and Japanese)-37, Tsukiji; Telephs. 214, 2737, 2370 Kyobashi, Tel. Ad: Luka

STÜRCKE, J., Kanagawa-P.O. Box 1

SULZER BROS., WINTERTHUR (Switzerland) -Engineering Office: Kobe. Sanbomatsu Kitano-cho, Nichome; Teleph. 382 (San- nomiya); Tel. Ad: Sulzer

Wm. Zublin, M.E.

O. Meister, C.E.

H. Hablutzel, erecting eng. M. Yamazaki, M.E.

K. Hashizume, M.E.

TOKYO

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co. of CANADA-

4 and 5, Honkawaya-cho, Nihonbashi-ku; Teleph. 4490 (Honkyoku); P.O. Box. 35, Central and 35, Nihonbashi; Tel. Ad: Sunbeam

H. B. Higinbotham, manager for Japan W. D. Cameron, resident secretary B. W. Pratt, accountant

E. Lord, supt., Tokyo agency dept. R. A. Machado

Miss Kildoyle

TAKATA & Co.-Head Office: 2 Yeiraku-cho Nichome, Kojimachi-ku; Telephs. 3360 to 3373 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ád : Takata

TEUSLER, DR. RUDOLF BOLLING, Director and Surgeon of St. Luke's International Hospital-27, Tsukiji; Teleph. 2943 (Kyobashi Residence); Telephs. 214, 2737 and 2370 (Hospital), Kyobashi

TEIKOKU SEIMA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Manufacturers of, and Dealers in, Flax Canvas, Yarn, Twine, Linen Goods, Fishing Nets, etc.-Urgashi Nihonbashi; Telephs. (Honkyoku), 922, 1575, 2124 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Teima

Branches-Osaka, Sapporo and Yoko-

hama

Yasuda Zensaburo, president

TOKIO MARINE AND FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD., THE (Tokio Kaijo Kasai Hoken Kwaisha) Tokio-Kaijo Building, Eira- ku-cho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Telephs. 1309, 1457, 4062, 4222, 5493, and 401 (L.D.) Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Stilwater

   M. Suyenobu, chairman of directors K. Kagami, managing director

H. Hirao,

do.

do.

T. F. Nonweiler, manager, foreign dept.

TOKYO ACADEMY OF MUSIC-Uyeno Park

Naojiro Murakami, director Foreign Professors-

Heinrich Werkmeister, violoncello piano, counterpoint and harmony Mrs. Hanka Petzold, singing and piano Gustav Kron, violin, singing and

orchestral music Paul Scholz, piano

TOKYO BANKERS' ASSOCIATION & BANKERS' CLUB-5, 2-chome Eiraku-cho, Kojima- chi-ku; Telephs. (Honkyoku) 678-679, 918-919 and 2331

The Association

Y. Sasaki, president

J. Matsugata, vice-president

I. Ikedo,

The Club

do.

M. Kushida, chairman

431

TOKYO CLUB-1, Sannencho Koji Machi- ku; Telephs. Shimbashi 225, 226, 227 and 760, 225 (Special long distance) President-H.I.H. Prince Kan-in Vice-Presidents-H.E. Sir Conyngham

Green, H. E. Baron N. Makino Director-K. Sonoda

Hon. Sec.-A. W. Medley Hon. Treas.-Viscount H. Akimoto General Committee-Viscount Dr. U. Aoki, Viscount H. Akimoto, A. Gasco, Count K. Hirosawa, Viscount M. Inaba, J. R. Kennedy, M. Kushida, Á. W. Medley, G. Moilliet, Com. F. J. Horne, A. Kabayama, T. Murai, M. Naruse, Dr. F. P. Purvis, J. Struthers. Dr. K. Takaki, G. Tanaka, J. T. Swift

TOKYO FIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD.-1, Kitasaya-cho, Nihonbashi-ku; Telephs. 258, 580, 785, 2980, and 3053 (Hon- kycku); Tel. Ad: Tokaho

TOKYO GAS COMPANY-Head Office: 23,

Nishiki-cho, Sanchome, Kanda-ku

TOKYO GRAMMAR SCHOOL-17, Tsukiji

TOKYO SCHOOL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES~-

Kanda

S. Ibaraki, director

Austin William Medley, English Dushan Nikolaevitch Todorovitch, Candidat Philosophie (Petrograd Univ.), Russian

Timo Pastorelli, Dottore Scienze Com- merziale (Superior School of Com- merce, Venice), Italian Hannot-Mu-Chinga, Mongolian Walther Röhn, Doctor Juris. (Leipzig,

Univ.), German

Bachee bin Wanchik, Malay

Hariharnath Thulal Atal, Hindustani José Muñoz, Spanish

Joas D'Amaral and A.Pinto, Portuguese Pao Hsiang-Yin, Chinese

W. G. Smith, English

Henri Boucher, Doctor of Philosophy, Doctor of Theology (Gregory Univ.), French

A. R. Paget, English

TOKYO SHOGYO KAIGI SHO (Tokyo Chamber

of Commerce)

President-R. Fujiyama

Vice Presidents-R. Yamashina, E.

Sugihara

Committee T. Nakane, C. Sekine, H. Omura, S. Shibata, S. Inamoto, Y. Suminokura, T. Maikawa, G. Mori, tani, R. Okada, N. Hashimoto, H. Naito

432

TOKYO-YOKOHAMA

Members-E. Sugihara, S, Shibata, R. Fujiyama, K. Kosuge, K. Kurihara, K. Harada, Y. Hamamoto, S. Kanzaki, W. Shinoda, R. Numba, C. Ikegami, K. Tokuda, S. Yokota, J. Hada, J. Eto, D. Takuchi, S. Kubota, S. Hagiwara, G. Moritani, K. Kasahara, K. Fujita, T. Maikawa, T. Nakane, D. Sasuda, I. Horiuchi, H. Naito, R. Takeuchi, N. Hashimoto, R. Okada, Y. Suminokura, Y. Okura, I. Wakida, S. Inamoto, T. Yamaguchi, Otsuka, R. Yamashina, H. Omura, I. Nakashima, T. Machida, C. Morooka, I. Tamura, Y. Sugiyama, D. Akiba, S. Susuki, K. Matsuda, C. Sekine, K. Okazaki, J. Soeda, Y. Sasuda, K. Takano

Special Members-K. Okura, S. Go, R.

Kondo, S. Hayakawa, S. Hoshino, S. Ohaski, T. Wada, Z. Yasuda, K. Mago- shi, S. Sho, Y. Sakatani, T. Dan, G. Shimura, I. Matsukata, K. Ikeda, K. Ono, K. Nedzu, A. Fukuhara, M. Higashizono

TOYO KISEN KAISHA (Oriental Steamship Company)-1, Yerakucho Itchome, Koji Machi-ku; Telephs. 4,080, 4,081, 531 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Toyokisen

Soichiro Asano, president Directors-Heizaburo Okawa, Baron Kihachiro Okura, Motojiro Shirai- shi, Suketada Ito, Kiyoshige Naka- shima and Ryozo Asano

TRANS-PACIFIC, THE-18, Yamashita-cho Kyobashi-ku; Teleph. 2570 (Shimbashi); Tel. Ad: Advertiser; Yokohama Branch Office: 55, Main Street; Teleph. 1649. Kobe Branch Office: 22, Naniwa-machi; Teleph. 1169 (Sannomiya)

   B. W. Fleisher, proprietor and editor Dr. Walter Williams, managing editor H. H. Kinyon, assistant editor Roderice C. Penfield, general manager Miss M. Salomon

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LTD. 19, Mitsubishi Building, 1, Yurakucho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph. 4185 and 1971 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Union

F. S. Boyes, branch manager

OF

VACUUM OIL CO.

Yeirakucho, Itchome, Tokyo Marine Building

NEW

YORK-1, Kojimachi-ku,

J. G. S. Gausden, assistant general

manager for Japan

Richard Irwin, asst. magr. for Tokyo J. Mori, Hokkaido

T. Ohtani, Northern District

WATSON, WILLIAM R., M.B. (Dublin), F.R.C.S., D.T.M. (Liverpool)-9, Shinryudo cho- Azabu-Ku; Teleph. 4566 (Shiba)

YAMATAKE & Co., Importers of Machinery and Tools-1, Yuraku-cho, Itchome, Kojimachi; Telephs. 478 (L.D.), 1925, 3775, 4489 and 1466 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Yamatakeco

Takehiko Yamaguchi, proprietor

YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD. THE-61

2-chome, Takashima-cho;

Ad: Yokoruco

Tel.

Baron K. Nakashima, chairman M. Kibe, managing director

A. P. Vandamm, asst. managing dir. S. Nakagawa, director

H. E. Raymond, do.

G. Goto, sales manager

T. Komuro, factory superintendent

YONEI SHOTEN, Importers and Exporters, Merchants and Contractors, Agents for principal Manufacturers, Engineers, and Insurance Cos.-Head Office: 12, Ni- chome, Ginza; Tel. Ad: Akebono and Daybreak

YOKOHAMA

Yokohama is the principal Treaty port of Japan, and was opened to foreign trade in July, 1859. It is situated on the Bay of Yokohama, a small bay on the western side of the Gulf of Yedo, in lat. 35 deg. 26 min. 11 sec. N., and long. 139 deg. 39 min. 20 sec., in the island of Honshiu, and is distant about eighteen miles from the capital, with which it is connected by a line of railway. The town, having sprung up from a poor fishing village only, since the site was selected for a treaty port, instead of the little town of Kanagawa, possesses few attractions for the visitor. The scenery around,

YOKOHAMA

433

however, is hilly and pleasing, and on clear days the snow-crowned summit and graceful outlines of Fuji-san, a volcanic mountain 12,370 feet high- celebrated in Japanese literature and depicted on innumerable native works of art is most distinctly visible, though some seventy-five miles distant. The native portion of Yokohama is compactly built of low houses with tiled roofs. The town is divided into two nearly equal parts, the western half being occupied by what was known, before the abolition of extra-territoriality, as the foreign settlement. Beyond the plain on which the town is built rises a sort of semi- circle of low hills called "The Bluff," which is thickly dotted with handsome foreign villas and dwelling-houses in various styles of architecture, all standing in pretty gardens. From these dwellings charming prospects are obtainable. Along the water front runs a good road called the Bund, on which, facing the water, stand many of the principal houses and hotels. The United Club is located here. The streets are fairly paved, curbed, and drained. The English Episcopal, the French Catholic and the Union Protestant Churches are handsome edifices, situated on the Bluff, where there are also well laid out public gardens. A fine cricket and recreation ground and a fairly good racecourse are situated about two miles from the Settlement. A good boating club also exists, which has provided facilities for deep-sea bathing. The Public Hall, containing a theatre and assembly rooms, built of brick, is situated at the top of Camp Hill, and was opened in 1885. The Municipal Offices, a fine brick structure, occupy a command- ing site near the Public Gardens. The railway station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. The town is now in the enjoyment of an excellent water supply, large waterworks having been completed in 1887. A new tram service from Yokohama (Sakuragi-cho) to Tokio (new station) runs every ten minutes, covering the distance in 45 minutes, express in 30 minutes. The harbour is much exposed, but two breakwaters, of an aggregate length of 12,000 feet, have been built and are so projected as to practically enclose the whole of the anchorage, leaving an entrance 650 feet wide between these extremities. An extensive scheme for improving the harbour and providing better facilities for trade has been carried out and large steamers can now go alongside the Customs piers to load or discharge The Yokohama Dock Company has now three dry docks of 515 ft., 481 ft., and 376 ft. docking length, 80 ft., 63 ft., and 50 ft., width of entrance, and 28 ft., 21.5 ft. and 26 ft. of water on the blocks respectively, and a mooring basin of 600 ft. by 100 ft. by 25 ft. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels. The Japan Gazette is now the only English daily newspaper published in Yokohama; others which were formerly published in the port are printed in Tokyo.

The Japanese population of Yokohama has grown considerably in the last ten years and is now about 397,574. According to investigations conducted by the Census Registration Department of the Yokohama Municipal Office, the total number of foreign residents in the city at the end of 1914 is put at 6,851, which, compared with the census taken at the end of the preceding year, shows a decrease of 1,702. This is attributed largely to the war, many having left to serve their country at the front. The importance of the foreign element in the port may be gauged by the fact that they pay nearly 40% of the entire amount of business and income taxes collected in Yokohama, though they have no voice in the control of local affairs.

The foreign trade of the port in 1917 was Imports Yen 287,267,699 and Exports Yen 667,065,145 compared with Imports Yen 209,736,683 and Exports Yen 497,653,158, in

1916.

DIRECTORY

(For Government Departments see under G.) | AKIYAMA, G., Advocate, Law Practitioner,

ADET, CAMPREDON & Co., Merchants- (established 1887)-95, Yamashitacho; Teleph. 4077; Tel. Ad: Mossycamp

C. H. Moss, partner

M. Campredon, do. (Bordeaux)

Agents-Comité des Assureurs Mari-

t mes de Bordeaux

Patent Agent and Translator-75; Tel. Ad: Akiyama; P.O. Box 18

G. Akiyama, LL.B.

ALTMAN & Co., B.-10, Bund, Head

Office-New York, U.S.A.

Rupert Cox, representative

15

434

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, THE - 76

YOKOHAMA

Rev. Karl E. Aurell, acting agent

AMERICAN Trading Co.-255 Yamashita- cho; Telephs. 108, 181 and 1168; P. O. Box 28; Tel. Ad: Amtraco. Head Office: New York

D. H. Blake, vice-pres. and gen mgr. for China, Japan and the Philippines (Tokio)

W. W. Baer, traffic dept. Shipping Agencies

American & Oriental Line Caldwell & Co., New York

Houlder, Weir & Boyd, Inc., New York Howard, Houlder & Partners, Ld., Lond. Prince Line, Ltd.

Insurance Agencies

South British Insurance Co., Ltd.

BAGNALL & HILLES, Importers of Electrical Apparatus and Machinery, &c.-42, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 1067; Tel. Ad: Bagnall

BARMONT & CO., L., Merchant-183; Teleph.

1295; P. O. Box 76; Tel. Ad: Barmont

L. Barmont

G. Reiffinger, signs per pro.

do.

A. Buisson,

Y. Sawada

M. Kurosawa

BAVIER & Co., Merchants-209

Ed. de Bavier (Paris)

S. Warming

G. Audoyer, signs per pro. J. de Bavier

1

L'pool., London and Globe Ins. Co., Ltd. | BELL, HAROLD, & TAYLOR, Chartered Ac-

ANDREWS & George Co.-30 (Godown)

Miss Cookson

ANGLO-SAXON PETROLEUM CO., LTD., THE-

58; Teleph. 449; Tel. Ad: Petrosam

A. P. Scott, manager

APCAR & Co., A. M. (Gomei Kaisha), General Merchants and Commission Agents-Teleph. 2449; P.O. Box 70; Tel. Ad: Apcar

Mrs. A. M. Apcar Michael Apcar

Z. Yoshida} sign per pro.

G. Ishiwata

S. Yamamoto

S. Takano

U. Hoshina

ARTHUR & BOND, Exporters of all Kinds of Silk Goods and Curios, Fine Art Deal- ers, Shirt Makers and General Outfitters, Dressinakers, etc.-38; Teleph. 1051; P.O. Box 12; Tel. Ad: Arthur

H. F. Arthur

Mrs. H. F. Arthur | J. R. Drury

ASSOCIATION OF FOREIGN PIECE GOODS

MERCHANTS OF YOKOHAMA-Room 6 Board of Trade Building; Teleph. 3227

ASSOCIATION OF FOREIGN RAW AND WASTE SILK MERCHANTS OF YOKOHAMA-Room 6, Board of Trade Building; Teleph. 3227

ASSOCIATION OF METAL IMPORTERS, THE-

Board of Trade Building; Teleph. 1,358

   Chairman-L. Pollard Secretary-Eugene Fox

Committee-F. S. Booth, D. H. Blake,

AUTO EXCHANGE GARAGE-Teleph. 1959;

P.O. Box 334

O. Prohaska, engineer and prop. E. Kosar

do.

countants-48, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 571; Tel. Ad: Auditor Harold Bell, a.c.a.

H. W. Taylor, A.C.A.

Cyril F. Bird, A.C.A. (absent)

G. F. Wevill

H. Williams

BERRICK BROTHERS-199; Teleph. 331; Tel.

Ad: Berrick

B. R. Berrick

BETHELL BROS., Exporters of Manufac- tures and Produce-24c; Teleph. 427; Tel. Ad: Riverito

Herbert Bethell (London)

A. P. Bethell

do.

P. J. Gillbard (Kobe), gen. mgr. for

Japan

E. H. Irwine, manager

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Merchants and Commission Agents-85, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 1430; P.O. Box 148; Tel. Ad: Bhesania

BLAD & MCCLURE, Bill and Bullion Brokers -70c, Main Street; Teleph.835; P.O. Box 232; Tel. Ad: Blad

A. J. McClure

Johnstone McClure (Kobe)

BLUFF HOTEL-2, Bluff

BLUNDELL & Co., G., Import and Export

Merchants-41

G. Blundell

J. Stewart W. Blundell

BOX OF CURIOS PRINTING & PUBLISHING COMPANY, Printers, Lithographers and Engravers 61B, Hatoba Street; Teleph. 913; Tel. Ad: Thorn

C. H. Thorn

D. H. O'Dell, manager

YOKOHAMA

435

BRANDENSTEIN & Co., M.J., Tea Merchants-

258, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 596 A. Adelsdorfer (New York)

E. Brandenstein (San Francisco)

J. Becker, manager

Brett's Pharmacy, Chemists__and Druggists, Analysts, Aerated Water Manufacturers -60; Teleph. 2516; Tel. Ad: Brett

H. V. Hawley, M. Cs., manager

W. J. Murphy

A. Buzel

BRITISH ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN-Room 6, Board of Trade Building, 75; Teleph. 3227; P.O. Box 255

Secretary and Treasurer-F. W. Hill

BRITISH TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,

LIMITED-75D, Main Street

Union Ins. Soc. of Canton, Ltd., agents

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Manufacturers of Crescent Brand Chemicals-74A, Ya- mashitacho

P. H. Wootton (Kobe) gen. manager

for Japan and Korea

W. R. Devin, asst.

do. do.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ltd.), Merchants-51

Alex. Cumming, signs per pro.

A. J. S. Parkhill

E. M. Kirkwood | G. S. Nelson

Agencies

     China Navigation Company, Ltd. Taikoo Dockyd.& Eng'ng.Co.of H'kong. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nvgtn. Co., Ltd. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ltd.

CABELDU & Co.-London House; English Tailoring Specialists; Teleph. 3,237; Tel. Ad: Cabeldu. Tokyo Branch: International Building, 3, Uchisaiwai- cho Itchome, Kojimachi-ku; Teleph- 1,361,

Shimbashi

W. J. Cabeldu, manager and cutter

CAMERON & CO., LTD., Merchants-70A

John Arthur, director

J. P. Arthur, do.

(Kobe)

F. Mendonça

George H. Bell, M.Sc., director

F. H. Abbey

N. W. Wilson

Agency

T. C. Abbey

British Dominions Gen. Ins. Co., Ltd. Sun Fire Insurance

CANADIAN PACIFIC OCEAN SERVICES, LTD., Pacific Service-14, Bund; Tel. Ad: Citamprag

Wm. T. Payne, manager, Japan and

China, Pacific Service

J. Rankin, agent

F. J. Wevill

M. Fitz-Gerald | Miss M. Hands C. Thwaites

Passenger dept.

W.Pepper

Ed. Stone, gen. agent

J. A. Graham

CANADIAN TRADE COMMISSIONER SERVICE, For Promoting Trade Relations between Canada and the Japanese Empire-53, Main Street

A. E. Bryan, Canadian Trade Com-

missioner

Miss J. Watt, secretary and typist

CHALHOUB FRÈRES, General Merchants, Commission Agents-Teleph. 84; P.O. Box 191; Tel. Ad: Chalhoub

A. J. Chalhoub

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA--179

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING CO., LTD., Import and Export Merchants-89, 890, Yamashita-cho; Telephs. 175 and 286; Tel. Ad: Junketing

A. E. Stewart, act. manager Charles McGerrow, asst. mgr.

W. B. Mason, jr. F. C. Zanes

James Kingdon I. Endo

Y. Tasawa

S. Ukai

Y. Kawamura S. Ogawa

K. Tomono

Christ Church-234, Bluff

CLUBS

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

President-E. W. Maitland

Hon. Treasurer-E. S. Wilkinson Hon. Secretary-E. M. Milne, No. 8 Committee E. C. Davis, W. E. Gooche, C. H. Thorn, W. N. Windett

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN

President-H. A. Ensworth Vice-President-J. L. Kauffman Hon. Secretary-R. F. Moss Hon. Treasurer-E. W. Frazar Executive Committee-D. H. Blake, B. W. Fleisher, J. R. Geary, J. Reifsnider, F. W. Horne, T. M, Laffin, Dr. Clay McCauley, J. A. Rabbitt, Hon. Geo. H. Scidmore, Prof. J. T. Swift, N. F. Smith, O. M. Poole, Dr. S. H. Wainright

COLUMBIA SOCIETY

President-S. Isaacs Vice-President-J. R. Geary Hon. Treasurer-W. H. McGowan

15*

436

YOKOHAMA

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS AND CROQUET CLUB CONSULATES

President-Mrs. Wright Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Hume Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Pratt Gardens Mrs. Coutts

Balls-Mrs. Owston

Tea-Mrs. Scott

NIPPON GOLF Club

NIPPON RACe Club

Pres.-Sir W.C. Greene, K.C.B.,G.C.M.G. Vice-President-Dr. E. Wheeler Chairman-F. H. Bugbird Hon. Treasurer-A. J. McClure Hon. Clk. of Course-A. R. Catto Secretary-Geo. Hood

ROWING CLUB-YOKOHAMA AMATEUR

W. W. Campbell, president M. Schellenberg, captain

D. L. Abbey, hon. sec.

J. E. Gardner, jr., hon treas. Committee J. E. Moss, P. E. Nipkow, H. A. Scott, P. H. Green

SOCIETÉ ANONYME COMPTOIR SOIES (Siege Social: Lyons, France)-183; Teleph. 1295; P.O. Box 278

A. Buisson, manager

YOKOHAMA CHARITY CLUB

YOKOHAMA COUNTRY AND ATHLETIC CLUB

Grounds, Yaguchidai, Negishi

 President- F. O. Stuart Vice-President-H. T. Hume Hon. Secretary-H. S. Bell Hon. Treasurer-F. Callos Committee-C. T. Mayes, R. Devin, B. Deveson, K. F. Coe, P. Nipkow, I. M. Isaacs, C. R. Ric ́e

YOKOHAMA SUBSCRIPTION LIBRARY

Bluff

-91,

YOKOHAMA UNITED CLUB-Teleph. 1,027;

P.O. Box 292

Committee H. A. Ensworth (chair- man), J. Brigel, J. S. Cairns, A. Cumming, W. M. Dempster, F. W. R. Ward, R. T. Wright Secretary-Manager-J. C. Dunn Steward-C. M. Varty

YOKOHAMA YACHT CLUB

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE CO., LTD. (Fire and Marine), Japan Branch-72, Main Street; Tel. Ad: Cuaco; P.O. Box 177

F. E. Colchester, manager

G. K. Dinsdale

ARGENTINA-217, Settlement; Teleph

1519

Fioravanti Chimenz, Vice-Consul in charge of the Consulate-General

BRAZIL-74, Main Street

BELGIUM-Consulate-General--76, Main

Street; Teleph. 3420; P. O. Box 222 Vice-Consul in charge-M. Polain Interpreter-S. Yokoyama

CHINA-135

Consul-General-Wong Shau Shan

Vice-Consul-Kiang Hong Cheh

Eleve-Consul--Dzun Che-Tsang

DENMARK-209

Consul-Sophus Warming

FRANCE-185-186, Bluff; Teleph. 3480

Consul-A. Guerin

Vice-Consul-A. Valentini Interpreter-E. Foudier

GREAT BRITAIN-172; Teleph. 423

Con.-Gen.-A. M. Chalmers, C.M.G. Vice-Consul-C. J. Davidson Asst. and pro-Con.-P. D. Butler Medical Attendant-E. Wheeler, M.D. Shipping Clerk-A. H. Clarke Commer❜l. Attaché to the British Em- bassy (Tokyo)-E. F. Crowe, c.M.G. Asst. Com. Attachés-G. P. Patson,

E. H. de Bunsen

ITALY-26, Settlement

Consul-General in Tokyo

NETHERLANDS-75, Main Street; Teleph.

2517

In charge M. Quist

NORWAY-209

Acting Consul-Sophus Warming

PERU-93A, Yamashita-cho

PORTUGAL-23, Yamashita-cho

Vice-consul in charge-J. A. A. Pinto

RUSSIA-171; Teleph. 1,517

Consul-General-Arthur Wilm Vice-Consul-P. Borovsky

Japanese Sec.-Masawo Yonexarra

SPAIN-259B, Bluff; Teleph. 1194

Consul-Alejandro de Escudero Vice-Consul-S. Perez

Interpreter-T. Tanaka

SWEDEN-75

YOKOHAMA

SWITZERLAND Consulate-General

Swiss Legation, Tokyo, in charge

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-234; Teleph.

2533; P.O. Box 307

   Consul-General-G. H. Scidmore Vice-Consul-H. B. Hitchcock

Do. -H. T. Goodier

Do.

-P. E. Jenks

Do. -W. de Neill

Clerks-E. R. Kellogg, F J. Grogan

J. B. Delgado,

Special Commissioner (U.S. Treasury

Dept.)-E. F. Tawney

In charge of the interests of the

Republic of Panama

VENEZUELA-13

I. Bickart, Consul

COOK & SON, THOS., Tourist, Steamship, Banking and Forwarding Agents-32, Water Street; Teleph. 3477; P.O. Box 277; Tel. Ad: Coupon

    C. Piquet, actg. agent P. H. Hollander

Mrs. H.P. McDonald

C. Houghton

C. A. Ribeiro

COOPER & Co., Exporters-47; Teleph

1593; P.O. Box 241

A. E. Cooper,

partner (London)

F. W. R. Ward, do.

F. R. Baptista

F. D. Burrows

G. W. Gregory Miss D. Hill

CORNES & CO., Merchants-Teleph. 374, 886

and 887; P.O. Box 388; Tel. Ad: Cornes

A. J. Cornes (London)

A. G. M. Weale do.

A. L. Manley

W. Y. Showler

G. Neville

E. B. S. Baikie, surveyor

F. Sharp

H. F. Crohn

H. E. Punnett

N. F. J. Leggett

CORONATION BAKERY, Confectionery and Supply Store-77, Yamashitacho; Tel. Ad: Brown

H. F. Brown, proprietor

CORP & Co., F., General Importers and Exporters, Cork Manufacturers and Cork-Wood Growers-90c; Teleph. 1834; P.O. Box 320; Tel. Ad: Secof. Head Office and Factory: Bagur (Spain)

Crown Cork Co., Ltd.-259; Factory: 259, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 2294; Tel. Ad: Crown

Ed. Mendelson, manager

A. Kuik, engineer

CURNOW & Co., LTD., J., Importers-82 M. Russell, managing director Geo. Russell, director

Louis Russell

H. J. Taylor 1 J. Budge Edwin Russell W. Russell F. G. Woodruff, collector Pearson, Mackie

auditors

&

437

Dempster,

DAI NI GINKO, LTD.-45, Honcho San-

chome; Telephs. 254, 1122 and 4222

DAVER, R. E.- Teleph. 1653; P.O. Box 107;

Tel. Ad: Daver

DE BECKER & NAKAMURA, Barristers, Solicitors and Patent Agents; Legal Advisers to the Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, The Russo- Asiatic Bank, Swiss Legation, Tokyo, Yokohama and Tokyo, etc.- Board of Trade Building, 75, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 840 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Debecker

J. E. de Becker, LL.B., D.C.L., Interna-

tional lawyer

H. Nakamura, barrister

DENTICI & Co., M., Bakery, Stores, and Shipchandlery, Contractors to H.B.M.'s Navy-109

M. Dentici E. Dentici

DOURILLE & CIE., P., Raw Silk and General Exporters-164в; Teleph. 1265 and 3951; Tel. Ad: Dourille

P. E. Dourille (absent)

C. Piq

J. L. Rangel, signs per pro. Miss MacMurray, Miss J. Martin T. Hashimoto K. Ishi

U. Sakaida

K. Ikeda

DODWELL & Co., LTD., Merchants-50c; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Foochow, Hankow, Kobe, Colombo, Victoria, and Vancouver (B.C.), Tacoma and Seattle (Wash.), Portland (Oregon), San Fran- cisco, New York, Antwerp and London

O. Manchester Poole, manager A. E. Bateman, sub-manager

G. W. Colton Miss M. Mitchell Miss L. Fox

E. C. Jeffrey V. A. Rutter F. J. Anderson

Agencies

Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers American and Oriental Line Natal Line of Steamers Barber Line of Steamers New York & Oriental S.S. Co. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

438

YOKOHAMA

Hull Underwriters' Association, Ltd. Northern Maritime Insurance Co.,Ltd. United Dutch Marine Insurance Cos. Providence, Washington, Insurance Co. St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd. Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd. Standard Life Assurance Co.

Eades & Co., James, Manufacturers of the famous Eades Eggshell Porcelain 84, Yamashita - Cho; Teleph. 1,002; P.O. Box 152; Tel. Ad: Eades

Wm. Holst

Mrs. W. Holst

EXCHANGE MARKET, Customs Brokers, Stevedores, Shipchandlery and Provision Merchants, General Mgrs. of The Japan Cold Storage & Ice Co., Ltd. -42, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 97 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Laffin

T. M. Laffin 1 W. H. McGowan

FARSARI & Co., A., Photographers-32;

Water Street; Teleph. 2970

I. Fukagawa, proprietor

FBARON, C. H., Exchange and General Broker-64c, Yamate-cho (Bluff); Tel. Ad: Fearon

C. H. Fearon

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., LTD.,

Merchants-6; Tel. Ad: Findlay A. H. Cole-Watson, manager

  H. C. Macnaughton (abs.) Kenneth F. H. Kruger W. T. Spiby

P. J. Langman

L. T. Xavier

FIOPAVANTI CHIMENZ, Commission Agent

-217, Settlement; Teleph. 1519

FOREIGN FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION of JAPAN, THE-75, Yamashita-cho, Room 18: Teleph. 1358; P.O. Box 10; Tel. Ad: Yofirinas

Chairman-P. L. Monkman Vice-Chairman-F. P. Pratt Secretary-Eugène Fox

FULTON ROBERT, Exporter of Horti- cultural, Agricultural and Forestry Products, Importer of Asbestos, Dyes, Dry Colors, Inks and Lithographic Supplies, Machinery, and Iron and Steel Products-5 and 28, Bluff; Teleph. 549 ; P. O. Box 351

Robert Fulton T. Ishikawa

| K. Tsutsumi

GADELIUS & Co.-58B, Naniwamachi,

Teleph. 3306 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Goticus. Head Office: Stockholm. (Sweden)

K. Gadelius, partner

Ebbe Jonn (signs per pro.)

GENERAL PURCHASING COMPANY, INC.-72 Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 3445; Tel. Ad: Genpurco

GENERAL SILK IMPORTING Co., Inc,-

Raw and Waste Silk Exporters-246A; Telephs. 1467 and 1961; P. O. Box 49;

Tel. Ad: Vilstearns

do.

A. Schulthews, signs per pro.

Jos. Brigel, R. Vaughan A. McDonald

F. Pyne Miss Marshall

GILLETT, B., Merchant--24B

GILLON & Co.-Teleph. 1,967; P.O. Box

224; Tel. Ad: Gillon

GOBHAI & Co., M. N., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-223,Settlement; Teleph. 1253; P.O. Box 14; Tel. Ad: Gobhai

M. N. Gobhai (Bombay)

B. N. Karanjia

P. R. Desai

do.

N. D. Karanjia | A. A. Kader

GOVERNMENT DEPTS. (See also Tokyo) CENTRAL POLICE STATION-Telephs. 200

and 4088

Isei Otsuka, director

Kuraji Ishigaki, chief of political

1st section

Shigeki Mori, chief of political 2nd

section

Tadashi Yokoyama, chief of peace

preservation section Masanori Ishiguro, chief of peace

affairs section (ad interim) Toyojiro Kitano, chief of santry, sec.

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (District Court)

President-Yokota Goro

Chief of Division-Shimbo Kaget Preliminary Judges Masunaga

Shoichi, Morotomi Yusuke Judges-Hirayama Shinyei, Toyo- mizu Doun, Tamura Yoichi, Miyamoto Hajime, Shimazu Jiro, Tamai Chuichiro

Procurators' Bureau

Chief Procurator-Koga Korin Procurators-Kasai Kentaro,Kokubu Maruji, Osada Mihoji, Kayeyama Shinichi

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

YOKOHAMA

    Suzuki Shigerů, director Nishiyama Sanai, chief inspector &

     chief of warehousing department Aoki Tokuzo, chief of entry dept.

and chief collector

Hayakawa Shigeo, chief appraiser Watanuki Otojiro, chief accountant

HARBOUR OFFICE

Director-I. Otsuka

Assistant Directors -Capt. K. Yabe,

T. Kunitomo

    Port Surgeon-Dr. T. Fukuda PortVeterinarySurgeon-Dr.S. Ono Collector-K. Hayashi

Harbour Officer-Y. Suenaga Asst. Port Surgeon-Dr. T. Ishii

LIGHTHOUSE BUREAU-Telephs. 29, 4325

Dir. Yoshikuni Kenzo; Teleph. 595 General Affairs Section

Chief-M. Hattori; Teleph. 2536 Engineering Section

      Chief-G. Ishikawa; Teleph. 2777 Machinery Works and Laboratory

      Chief S. Takemoto; Teleph. 1075 Account Section

      Chief-B. Hirahara; Teleph. 4002 Lighthouse Tender Rashu Maru

Captain-M. Shirahara

Chief Engineer-K. Takenaka First Mate-S. Joguchi

SILK CONDITIONING HOUSE, IMPERIAL

JAPANESE

Director-Homma Keitaro, Experts--Yamano Eisuke, Kitao Fritz, Fujimoto Jitsuya, Hirabay- ashi Yokita

YOKOHAMA KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)

-Kitanaka-dori Gochome

Judges-Watanabe Ichiro, Inamoto Kanae, Nakajima Kodo, Odate Teizo, Shirono Masashichi

Public

Procurators-Shimamura Chujiro, Osada Mihoji, Nakajima Ishio, Kameyama Shinichi

GRAND AUTOMOBILE SALES Co., LTD., THE, Proprietors of the Grand Garage, Yo- kohama-16, Bund; Teleph. 2913; Tel. Ad: Grand

G. Warrell, manager

GRAND HOTEL, LIMITED-18, 19, 20, Bund; Teleph. 5; P.O. Box 282; Tel. Ad: Grand

Geo. S. Nelson, chairman

H. E. Manwaring, managing director Leon Barmont, director G. Reiflinger

C. K. Marshall Martin

439

GRIFFIN & Co., Importers and Exporters Timber Merchants' and Manufacturers' Agents-Board of Trade Building, 75, Main Street; Teleph. 3227; Tel. Ad: Griffin; P.O. Box 249

Clarence Griffin, proprietor

E. G. Osborn Miss Meadows

HALL, JNO. W. (Tom Abbey, Successor),

Auctioneer and Commission Merchant- Teleph. 340; P.O. Box 118; Tel. Ad: Hall

HAM & Co., W. J., Coal and Coke Dealers-

108, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 3306

HEALING & Co., LTD., L. J. (shipping office), Engineers and Contractors-Head Office: Tokyo; 21, Water Street

L. J. Healing, A.I.E.E., director J. L. Graham, director

J. D. Collier, A.M.I.E.E., director

HEATH, GEO. O., Attorney-at-law, Patent Agent-75; Teleph. 2517; Tel. Ad: Heath

G. O. Heath

S. Yamashita

HELM BROS., LTD., Stevedores, Landing, Shipping and Forwarding and Express Agents, Customs Brokers and Yokohama Drayage Co.-P.O.Box 116;Tel.Ad: Helm; Codes: Scott's, A.B.C. 5th Ed., Western Union

F. O. Stuart, chairman L. J. Healing, director D. H. Blake,

do.

C. J. Helm, managing director

P. H. McKay, managing director

Kobe Branch

J. F. Helm, secretary R. Wolf, chief clerk G. Meyers, float supt. G. Woodruff

L. Katayama

HERBERT, LTD., ALFRED, Machine Tool Makers and Importers; Works: Coventry, England-14, Yamashita-cho; Tel. Ad: Lathe; P.O. Box 226

T. C. Howden, mgr. for Japan and China W. H. Leggett

J. Davies

HEWA, M. L., Manufacturing Jeweller

M. Loronsuhewa N. Punchihewa

HIGGINBOTHAM & Co., Importers and

Exporters, General Commission Agents, Dealers in Bonds and Shares-193, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 1296; Tel. Ad: Higginboth

440

YOKOHAMA

HILL, F. W., Insurance Broker-Room 6, Board of Trade Building; Teleph. 3227; Tel. Ad: Sunbeam

Chief Agent-Sun Life Assurance Co.

of Canada

Sub-agent-North British and Mercan-

tile Insurance Co. (Fire)

HIRAO SHOKAI, Importer and Exporter- 153; Teleph. 132; Tel. Ad: Centrifuge

E. Hirao K. Ochiai

HONGKONG

AND

H. Makimura

K. Kuramoto

SHANGHAI

BANKING

CORPORATION-2

R. T. Wright, manager

J. K. Hutton, sub-manager

J. H. Lind, actg, accountant

R. P. Melhuish

Miss A. Mendelson, stenographer

C. R. Rice

T. M. Knott

Miss D. Piggott,

F. C. Ribeiro

T. E. da Silva L. V. Ribiero J. Mendonça F. A. F. Gordo K. Kikushima L. J. Ribiero

J. A. M. P. Guterres I. Ikariyama J. M. Rozario

I. Nishiyama

F. E. Beatty

J. Walker

E. C. Richards

do.

S. Ohira J. Collaço John Wood T. Okawa J. J. M. de

Mendonça

E. J. da Silva B. M. Nunes J. C. Gomes H. Wood

HOOD, GEO., Commission Merchant, Ince. Broker, Dealer in Bonds and Shares, Exporter-Teleph 318; Tel. Ad: Hood

Geo. Hood

Agencies

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co.

HORNE COMPANY, THE F. W., Importers of

American Machinery and Tools-Head Office: 6, Takiyamacho, Kyobashi-ku, Tokyo. Branches: New York, Osaka, Hakata, Dalny, etc.

F. W. Horne, president

W. Egbert Schenck, trea. and gen. mgr. K. P. Swensen, asst. gen. mgr.

HOSPITAL, H.B.M. ROYAL NAVAL-115, Bluff

HOSPITAL,DE. Rokkaku'3-1457,Nakamura

Machi; Teleph. 967

HOSPITAL, UNITED STATES NAVAL-99, Bluff; Tel. Ad: Navhosp; Teleph. 1493

Hongkyoku

Med. Ins.-A. M. Fauntleroy, U.3.N. Asst Surgeon-H. E. Ragle, U.S.N. Chief Electrician-J. B. Heim, U.S.N. Chief Yeoman-L. Wagner U.9.N.

Chief Pharmacist's Mate-J. H. Burke,

U.S.N.

Chief Pharmacist's Mate-R. H. Kipp,

U.S.N.

Pharmacist's Mate 2nd class-P. C

Stonemaw,

U.S.N.

Pharmacist's Mate 3rd class-P. C.

Reilly, U.S.N.

HOSPITAL, YOKOHAMA GENERAL-82, Bluff¿

Teleph. 402 (L.D.)

E. W. Frazar, chairman

M. Schellenberg, vice-chairman M. Russell, hon. treasurer

B. M. Ward, hon. secretary

J. S. Van Doorn, business manager Dr. E. Wheeler, in charge Dr. Ishiura, assistant

Miss A. P. Zagallo, matron Miss G. Paunceforte, nurse

HOTEL DE FRANCE-Teleph. 219; Tel. Ad ;

France

HOTEL PLEASANTON

L. H. Ling, manager

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-

74, Yamashita-cho

J. D. Longmire, manager

W. Greig, actg. sub-mgr.

R. C. Begby, sub-accountant J. J. Milne,

do.

W. Gordon Brown, do.

G. J. Johnston, do.

INTERNATIONAL FILM SYNDICATE ;- 76,

Yamashita-cho; Tel. Ad : Interfilm

Charles Stillwell, ingr.

INTERNATIONAL SLEEPING CAR & EXPRESS TRAINS Co., Agents for all the Railways and principal Steamship Companies. Tours and Travel in the Far East-12, Water Street; Teleph. 2743; Tel. Ad: Wagolits. Head Office: Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits et des Grands Express, 40, rue de l'Arcade, Paris

General Representative for the Far East André J. Dérvillé (Peking and Y'hama.)

A. Daugimont, inspector, accts. dept.

for the Far East

F. T. Hartman, age:.t

S. Ginsburg

Teiji Ui

Isaacs & Co., S., LTD., Merchts.-200;

Teleph. 441

S. Isaacs, manag, dir. F. L. Elliott, director

C. T. Mayes B. Deveson

YOKOHAMA

JAPAN ADVERTISER, THE-Teleph. 1649;

(Honkyoku) Tel. Ad: Advertiser

R. Hirata

I. Kurokawa

M. Tamazawa

K. Yamamoto

JAPAN COLD STORAGE & ICE COMPANY, LTD. (Kabushiki Kaisha), Private Bonded Warehouse--Works: 116, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 991; Office: 42, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 97

T. M. Laffin, man, dir. and gen. mgr.

John Gorman

JAPAN GAZETTE CO., LTD., Publishers, Prin- ters, Lithographers, Stereotypers, Book- binders; Publishers "Japan Gazette," "Japan Weekly Gazette," Japan Directory," "Japan Gazette Peerage of Japan"-10

64

JAPAN IMPORT AND EXPORT COMMISSION Co. -63; Teleph. 1420 and 3519; Tel. Ad: Solomon

B. Guggenheim (New York) F. P. Solomon

    M. Mendelson, signs per pro. E. Faure

Miss McCloy

Agency

Geo. Borgfeldt & Co., New York

JAPAN TOURIST BUREAU, Organised in 1912 with the co-operation of Government Railways, other Railway and Steamship Companies, Prominent Hotels, Firms, etc. Affords Special Facilities to Foreign Tourists Gratis-Teleph.3,490 Honkyoku (L.D.)

Head Office: Tokyo

Branch Offices: Dairen, Chosen,Taipeh,

Tsingtao

Ticket and Inquiry Offices: Toyko, Yokohama, Kobe, Nagasaki& Peking Inquiry Offices: Shimonoseki, etc. Agencies: Principal ports and cities

throughout the World

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

-1

F. H. Bugbird, signs per pro.

R. G. Bell | O. V. Lanning G. Gilbert H. S. Martin H. Donker Curtius

Shidzuoka Agency

F. W. Gotch

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Triton Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Assurance Co., Limited Eastern Insurance Co., Limited Royal Insurance Co., Ltd. London Assurance Corp.

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Waterhouse Steamship Lines

441

Ltd.

JEWETT & BENT, Merchants--264-265; Teleph. 1045; P.O. Box 181; Tel. Ad: Jewett

J. H. Jewett (New York) P. S. Bent

Agency

J. Kern, signs per pro.

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

JEWISH BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION

President-M. Russell Vice-President-L. Meyer

KEANE & STROME, Ltd., Import and Export Merchants, Leaf Tobacco, Silk, Straw, Chip and Hemp Braids, Produce and Curios, etc.--12; Teleph. 348; P.O. Box 231; Tel. Ad: Strome; Codes used: A. B. C. 5th, A1, Western Union, Lieber's, Bentley's and Private

O. Strome, managing dir. D. Cox, director (Kobe) D. Land, do. (New York)

L. Stornebrink

R. Kaneko

T. Aoki

H. Takahashi

T. Takebayashi

K. Kitamaru N. Nakamuro Y. Shimzio

KELLY & WALSH, LTD., Booksellers, Pub- lishers, Printers, Stationers, NewsAgents; &c.-78; Teleph. 3718; P.O. Box 314; Tel. Ad: Kelly

Geo. Brinkworth, director (London) Walter King,

W. H. Purcell,

G. H. Davis, manager

Z. Sugiyama

S. Tanaka

do. (Shanghai)

do.

do.

i B. Tomizawa

KIRIN BREWERY CO., LTD., THE-123, Bluff;

Tel. Ad: Kirin

Directors-G.Yonei (managing), Baron

R. Kondo, F. Wuriu, T. Tanaka, S. Ida, director and genera! mgr.

L'ALLIANCE FRANCAISE

P. de Champmorin, president Committee- G. Bonmarchand, G. C.

Brad, E. C. Davis, P. Nipkow R. Soriano, hon. treasurer (absent) G. Baret, hon. secretary (absent) L. Meyer, librarian

LAFFIN, T. M., Shipchandler and Pro- vision Merchant; General Manager for Japan Cold Storage and Ice Co., Ltd. (Private Bonded Warehouse). Licensed Custom Broker-Teleph. 97 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Laflin

T. M. Laffin

W. H. McGowan B. Roberts

A. Swanson

T. Laffin, jr.

442

YOKOHAMA

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., LTD., Gents' and Ladies Outfitters, Wine & Spirit Mer- chants, Provision Dealers, Furniture Makers & Upholsterers, and General Merchants-59; Teleph. 1044; Tel. Ad: Decoction

Directors-K. F. Crawford (London) R. B. McKinnell, E. F. Johnson. B. J. Jackson

A. Liguori

Miss Gabaretta

LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE INSURANCE CO., LTD., THE-51; Teleph. 938; P.O. Box 128; Tel. Ad: Globe

R. Singlehurst, mgr. for Japan (abt.)

H. Esping, and Japanese staff

LLOYD'S

          REGISTER OF SHIPPING-167, Yamashita-cho ; Tel. Ad : Register

LLOYD, LTD., EDWARD, PaperMakers-Head Office: England; Mills: England, Bel- gium and Norway-Teleph. 3236; P.O. Box 112; Tel. Ad: Scriptito

C. E. Willis, manager for Japan

K. Muramatsu | K. Suzuki

LONDON AND LANCASHIRE FIre Insurance

Co.-Teleph. 221

John W. Cain, agent

MACDONALD & Co., J. M., Merchants-25 Yamashita-cho; P.O. Box 263; Tel. Ad; Dlanodcam

J. M. Macdonald (New York) J. D. Oakley, signs per pro. H.'Colton,

do.

MANUFACTURERS' Life Insurance Co.-10;

Cyprian Stanton, agent

MARINE INSURANCE CO., LTD., (of London),

THE-15, The Bund

R. E. Kozhevar, agent

MARTIN & Co., LTD., Coal Merchants and

Stevedores-107;

   C. K. M. Martin, managing dir. Capt. J. A. Philipsen, director

Ishikawa Shinjiro

Matsueda Hamajiro | E. Burke G. B. Vignolo

Ikeda Seitaro

MASONIC HALL, LTD., THE-61, Main Street G. S. Nelson, hon. secy., and repre-

sentative in Japan

MASTER, J. M., General Commission Agent, Exporter of Japanese Curios and Silk Goods-87; Tel. Ad: Master. Branches: Darjeeling, Simla, Lucknow, Bombay

N. M. Master J. M. Master

1 I. Urano

MASULLI, U.

U. & Co, Importers and Exporters; Tel. Ad: Masulli; P.O. Box 319

MCCLOY, DR. THOMAS 39, Office and

Residence

McIvor, Kauffman & Yamamoto, Law Office-Teleph. 1549; P.O. Box 269; Tel. Ad: McIvor; Branch: Kobe

James Lee Kauffman T. Yamamoto- J. Arikawa

K. Shimada

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES-→ 9, Bund; Teleph. 2083 (L.D.); P.O. Box. 261; Tel. Ad: Messagerie

P. de Champmorin, agent

C. Machard, chief assistant (absent)

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

CATHOLIC MISSION- 44, Bluff;Teleph.4937

L'Abbé Alfred Pettier, M.A. L'Abbé F. Evrard, M.A.

L'Abbé J. Chabagno, M.A. (Wakaba-

cho) (absent)

L'Abbé de Noailles (Honmura-dori,

80)

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants-177,

Yamashita-cho; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

MOLLISON & Co., Merchants-48 James Pender Mollison

J. Kondo

K. Ike

Kobe agent

K. Nishiyama

C. H. Abbey, 5 Akashi-machi Agencies

"Alliance Life Insurance Company

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool British and Foreign Marine Insce Co. Allianz Insurance Co., Ltd.

!

Moss, C. H., Real Estate Agent-95;

Teleph. 4077; Tel. Ad: Mossycamp

MOTLEY, R. W.C., Commission Agent-127D MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (Yokohama Shiyaku-

sho)-Minato-cho, Itchome

Councillors-M. Kubota, J. Yoshida, H. Akao, H. Minowa, K. Mosiya, K. Okobe, M. Sato, G. Koivoi, C. Higuchi

1

NABHOLZ & Co., Merchants-95; Teleph.

17; Tel. Ad: Nabholz

H. R. Nabholz (Zürich)

M. Zahn, signs per pro. R. Stadelmann

U. Casal

C. Naef (Tokyo)

Agents

YOKOHAMA

R. Schmid & Co., Watch Manufacturers

Neuchatel, Switzerland Sub-agents-Northern Assur. Co., Ld.

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK Co.-25, Water Street; Teleph. 2990; P.O. Box 304; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

    F. Marcussen, mgr. for Japan A. Wylie Gordon

NIPPONOPHONE Co., LTD.-70c; Teleph.

3442; Tel. Ad: Nipponola

F. W. Horne, president Factory-Kawasaki; Teleph. 49

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Branch Office)-14, Kaigan-dori Sanchome; Tel. Ad: Yusen

S. Fukano, manager

M. Watamabe, sub-manager

K. Hotta,

do.

Y. Kodera,

do.

Shipping Dept.)

(Landing and

   M. Fujita, sub-manager (supplies) S. Ito, supt. of engineering

S. Komatsubara, sub-supt. of navi-

gation

Sakamoto,sub-supt.of engineering Y. Kishi, acting supt. of sailors and

firemen

A. Shiojima, supt. of ships' surgeons

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE Co., Ltd.-75; Teleph. 1708; P.O. Box 41; Tel. Ad: Mandarin

NORTH & RAE, LIMITED, Medical Hall and Dispensary; Aerated Water Manu- facturers-79; Teleph. 487; Tel. Ad: North; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

A. C. McCullough, manager

W. J. Murphy

NORWICH UNION FIRE INS. SOCIETY, LTD.-

70B; Teleph. 541; Tel. Ad: Norwich

Fred. P. Pratt, manager for Japan

L. M. Howe

OPPENHEIMER & CIE-13; Teleph. 418;

P.O. Box 46; Tel. Ad: Openheimer

I. Bickart

F. Blum

R. Bickart

E. Roux

A. Webster

ORIENTAL COMPOSITION & PAINT Co.-274: Teleph. 2082; P.O. Box 225; Tel. Ad: Neptune

Oriental Palace Hotel-11, Bund;

     Teleph. 846; P.O. Box 167; Tel. Ad Oriental

Proprietors (in France)-the heirs of

L. Muraour, deceased P. Frie, gen. repres.

L. Cotte, manager

A. Progin, chef de cuisine Mrs. A. Progin, matron I. Sadatomi, secretary S. Fukuda, clerk T. Yamani, do K. Yasuda, agent

C. Nagamine, chief steward C. Hide, 2nd do.

443

OWSTON & CO., LTD., F., Stevedores, Trans- porters and Customs Brokers-40;

Teleph. 3410; Tel. Ad: Owston

Francis Owston,

manager

Claud Heseltine, asst. do.

PAPASIAN, P. M., General Merchant and Commission Agent-86; Tel. Ad: Papas- ian; P.O. Box 119

PATELL & Co.--Teleph. 1653; P.O. Box 321;.

Tel. Ad: Patellario

M. J. Patell (Hongkong) R. E. Daver, manager

P. R. Setna

PATTERSON, A., Consulting Engineer; Sur- veyor to the British Corporation for the Survey and Registry of Shipping, and for Det Norske Veritas-167, Yamashita-cho

PEARCE & Co.-Telephs. 25 and 888; P.O.

Box 165; Tel. Ad: Pearce

R. W. Pearce

F. Luther

Miss H. Bamberger

PEARSON, MACKIE & DEMPSTER, Chartered Accountants-75c, Main Street; Tel. Ad:

Finance

A. E. Pearson, C.A.

F. W. Mackie, c.a. (Kobe) W. M. Dempster, c.A. (absent)

T. M. MacGregor, C.A.

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL S. N. Co.-15, Yamashita-cho (The Bund); Teleph. 1252; Tel. Ad: Peninsular

R. E. Kozhevar, agent R. C. Graff

C. H. Broad

Agency

Marine Ins. Co., Ltd. (of London)

PENSION DENTICI 109; Teleph. 3083 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Dentici; P.O. Box 121

M. Dentici & Co., proprietors

PILA & Co., Silk Merchants-92

G. Pila L. Pila

A. Coye, signs per pro.

G. Baret, do.

C. Nakatomi | Y. Hirata

444

YOKOHAMA

PIQ & CIE., C., General Importers and Exporters-164; Teleph. 3951; Tel. Ad:

Pig

C. Piq L. Pi

POLLARD & Co., Import and Export Mer- chants-24D; Teleph. 2,226; Tel. Ad: Pollard

L. Follard

Miss R. M. Pollard

PRIEST, MARIANS & Co., LTD., Merchants

--263

W. C. B. Priest, mang. director (L'don.) H. W. Lea, director

W. King, manager

RAZA, M. A., General Import and Export Merchant and Commission Agent- Teleph. 1,347; P.O. Box 185; Tel. Ad: Raza; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editon, Western Union Universal Ed.

M. A. Raza

J. A. Kader, signs per pro. D. Moosa

T. Hirai

do.

H. Tomi

REIDHAAR, DAVIES & PARAVICINI, Doctors, Physicians and Surgeons - 59, Bluff; Consulting Rooms: International Bdgs. (first floor), 74, Settlement; Teleph. 1064; Tel. Ad: Reidhaar

REIF, B.,-211; Teleph. 43; P.O. Box 332;

Tel. Ad: Reif

B. Reif (Bradford)

J. E. Moss, signs per pro. F. A. Keighley, do.

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co., LTD.-Teleph.

2730, Shiba; Tel. Ad: Reuter

RICHMOND & HASKELL, DRS., Dental Sur-

geons-32, Water Street

RISING SUN PETROLEUM Co., LTD. -58, Yamashita-cho: Telephs. 449, 899, 2899; P.O. Box 331; Tel. Ad: Petrosam A. P. Scott, managing director R. N. Postlethwaite, director

H. E. Gripper

W. Hayward

A. Robertson, supt. eng.

E. A. Katch

H. A. Scott

G. Meadows

Miss Catto

J. F. D'Aquino

Miss Wilson

G. Homewood

Miss Pollard

A. M. P. Farias

J. Hunter

Hiranuma Installation-Teleph. 1462

M. Yuill, engineer in charge

ROBSON, JOHN (Successor to Holgate & Ellis), Undertaker, Embalmer and Monumental Mason-424, Bluff; Teleph.

1546

RONEO OFFICE APPLIANCES-77, Main St.

Samuel J. Bartlett, Far Eastern Re-

presentative

ROSENTHAL COMPANY, A. S., Silk Mer- chants-197, Yamashita-clio; Teleph. 1150; Tel. Ad: Censurable; P.O. Box 290

S. E. Unite

S. Stern

ROYAL SOCIETY OF ST. GEORGE (Yokohama

and Tokyo Branch)

President-L. V. Healing

Hon. Secretary-E. K. Morgan, actg. Hon. Treas.-T. M. Knott

Committee--M. Russell, H.M. Arnould, F. E. Colchester, R. N. Postlethwaite, W. E. Gooch, F. W. R. Ward

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET, 72, Yama- shita-cho; Teleph. 111; Tel. Ad: Volunteer

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-70; Teleph. 807;

Honkyoku; Tel. Ad : Sinorusse

A. Malvigne, manager

V. Lugebil, sub-manager A. Koukolevsky, signs per pro. W. Bistrom

B. Jourgens 1 F. Wassilieff

SALE & FRAZAR, LTD., Steamship Agents,

Chartering and Sale of Steamers- Telephs. 25, 888 and 1408; P.O. Box 315;' Tel. Ad: Frazar

E. W. Frazar, managing director

V. R. Bowden, director (Tokyo)

F. S. Booth

do.

A. L. J. Dewette (Tokyo), director

do. do.

H. Carew

E. J. Libeaud (Kobe)

P H. Green

Agencies

Bank Line, Ltd.

Indian-African Line

Oriental-African Line

Calcutta-River Plate Line

do.

Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd. American & Manchurian Line

Atlantic Gulf & Far East Line The Ellerman" Line

Isthmian Steamship Line Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

"Glen" & "Shire" Trans-Pacific Line Aetna Ins. Co., of Hartford, Conn. Colonial Mutual Insurance Co., Ltd. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd. Sawmill & Timber Dept.-536, Shinkawa

Machi, Horiuchi; Teleph. 4022

F. F. Carter

E. J. Kildoyle

YOKOHAMA

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD., Importers, Exporters, Insurance and Steamship Agents-27, Yamashita-cho, Yokohama; P.O. Box 273; Tel. Ad: Orgomanes

    Samuel Samuel, W. F. Mitchell,

W. H. Samuel,

W. H. Levy,

director (London)

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

G. Mere

HT. Hume, managing dir.

J. Kaufner, accountant

J. B. Esdale

L M. Isaacs

Agencies

C. J. Shahfi

"Shell" Transport & Trading Co., Ltd. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. "Shire" Line of Steamers

Danish, Russian and Swedish East

Asiatic Companies

British India Steamship Co., Ltd. Alliance Assurance Company, Ltd. Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ltd. Commercial Union Assce. Co., Ltd. Compania Transatlantica of Barcelona Caminell, Laird & Co., Ltd.

Fairfield Shipbuilding & Eng. Co., Ltd.

SATSUMA-CHO FIRE BRIGADE HEADQUAR-

TERS-238, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 677

   I. Sasaki, superintendent S. Arima, vice do.

J. Gabaretta, engineer

SCHEUER & Co. (Iwashita Shokai), Manu- facturers and Exporters-168A; Teleph. 1230; P.O. Box 182; Tel. Ad: Scheuer

P. C. Scheuer (New York)

Shozo Iwashita | J. Berenson

SHIMIDZU & Co., K., General Merchants and Commission Agents-120, Yama- shita-cho; Teleph. 3765; P.O. Box 337; Tel. Ad: Kamen

Suye Shimidzu Y. Hirako

K. Miura

H. Kimura

S. Yoshida

H. Nakamoto I. Okada

S. Yoshino (Tokyo)

SIBER, HEGNER & Co, Merchants-90A; Telephs. 12, 965 and 4986 (L.D.); P.O. Box 287; Tel. Ad: Siber

H. Siber (Milan) E. Bosshart R. Hegner (Zurich) | F. Ehrismann E. Baumgartner (Kobe)

  H. Treichler, signs per pro. J. E. Morger E. Luethi

H. J. Huber

H. Aebli

G. Hausherr

H. Vaterlaus

W. E. Hegner Miss Surber

SIMON & CO., J. R., Commission Merchants, Exporters of Japanese Silk and Manu- facturers of Linen-254; Teleph. 688; P.O. Box 83; Tel. Ad: Giddy close

A. H. Windelt, mgr. | Ch. Kaufinan

446

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-23; Teleph.

1597; Tel. Ad: Singer; P.O. Box¡160

R. McCleary, agent

SINGLETON, Benda & CO., LTD., Merchants -96: Teleph. 1958; Tel. Ad; Singleton

G. W. Brockhurst, manager

H. S. Bell

SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION of Cruelty

TO ANIMALS-200, Yamashita-cho

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY OF YOKOHAMA AND TOKYO-197, Yamashita-cho; P.O. Box

290

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

H. A. Ensworth, general manager

A. E. McGlew, asst. gen. manager R. D. Cochrane, manager, Yokohama'

station Misa H. Christen K. F. Coe J. A. Eaton G. M. C. Hadden A. L. F. Jordan Miss A. Mann Miss M. Mann Miss V. Mann E. M. Milne

| E. K. Morgan

S. F. de Neumann Mrs. A. L. Kobin-

son

Miss A. Salvesen W. E. Shields K. Van R. Smith Miss K. D. Stone S. H. Vile

STANTON & Co., Stock, Share, Insurance and General Commission Agents-10, Water Street; Tel. Ad: Cyprian

Cyprian Stanton

Agencies

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd.

STEVENS, CAPTAIN A. G., Sworn Measurer and Weigher Japan Homeward Freight

Conference-26, Yamashita-cho

STRACHAN & CO., LTD., W. M.,Merchants-71

W. M. Strachan, director (London)

C. H. Pearson,

J. D. Hutchison,

G. C. Bolton,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

F. O. Stuart, signs per pro.

G. C. Allcock,

do.

R. Ruegg

1

R. J. Carroll

G. Gabaretta

W. F. Balden

F. Aubrée

Miss Füller

A. Barthelemy

Insurance Department

A. R. Catto

E. P. Stroud

Agencies

Federal Insurance Co.

General Life Insurance Co. Guardian Assurance Co. Ltd.

London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co. Lond. & Prov. Mar. & Gen. Ins. Co.,Ltd. Mutual Life Ins. Co. of New York

446

YOKOHAMA

Northern Assurance Co., Ltd. Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. Prov. Clerks & Mutual Life Ass. Assoc. Queen Insurance Co., Ltd. Koyal Exchange Assurance Corpor❜n. Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

World Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

STRÄHLER & Co.,

F.-94; Tel. Ad:

Strahler; P.O. Box 38

F. Strähler

W. O. Strähler (New York)

C. Lips, signs per pro.

STRONG & Co., G., Merchants-204; Telephs. 824, and 608, General and Curio Dept. 3824, Silk and Linen Dept.; P.O. Box 55; Tel. Ad: Force

SULZER, RUDOLPH & Co.-254; Teleph. 839

and 3863; Tel. Ad: Sulzersilk

E. Sulzer (Zurich)

E. Rudolph do.

R. Sulzer, signs per pro.

M. Schellenberg,

P. Nipkow,

Agency

do.

do.

Sun Fire Office, London

SUN INSURANCE Office of LONDON, THE- 78, Yamashito-cho; Teleph. 1765 (S.L.D.) Tel. Ad: Sunfire

F. I. P. Callos, manager for Japan S. A. Southwell (absent)

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co. of CANADA- Room 6, Board of Trade Building ; Tel. Ad: Sunbeam

SUZOR, L., Insurance, Estate, House, Import, Export and Commission Agent

---80; Teleph. 837; Tel. Ad: Suzor

SWISS JAPANESE TRADING CO., THE, Commission Agents, Exporters and Im- porters of Chemicals, Drugs, Produce, Essential Oils, Fruit Essences, Synthetic Perfumes, etc.-Teleph. 770; P. O. Box 16; Tel. Ad: Evangeline

G. Broemme (absent) S. Nagasaku, manager R. H. Dick,

T. Ito F. Seto

do.

S. Oda

S. Sekiguch❘ Y. Wada

64

TAKAHASHI, S., Bookseller, Stationer, and General Printer, Importer of "Auto- crat" Linen Stationery and Raphael Tucks" Cards and Picture Books, etc. Nipponophone and Gramaphone Agents --73, Itchome Motomachi, Daikanzaka; Teleph. 4382

S. Takalashi, managing director

THOMAS, THOMAS, Exchange Broker--75D;

Residence: 8, Bluff

THOMPSON, E.R., M.I.N.A., M.I.MECH.E., Consulting Engineer and Surveyor- Teleph. 1129 Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Eng- ineer; Codes: A1, A.B.C. 5th Edition, 5-letter Western Union and Private

THWAITES & Co., C., Pianoforte Dealers and Manufacturers, Musical Instrument Importers--61; Teleph. 1659; Tel. Ad: Thwaites

J. G. Crane I S. Shiba

TIPPLE, CAPT. RENNIE, A.I.N.A., Marine Surveyor, Surveyor to American Bureau of Shipping, "American Lloyds," and Local Insurance Offices-51; Telephs. 25, 888, Office 167

Tokio Marine AND FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD. Teleph. 981 (Marine and Fire Transport and Automobile)

TOORABALLY, V. H., Import, Export and Commission Agent-Teleph. 2174; Tel. Ad: Palejwalla

TOYO KISEN KAISHA-Telephs. 4400, 4401, 4402, 4403 and 4404; Tel. Ad: Toyokisen

General Office and Local Traffic Office

UCHIDA SHIPBUILDING & ENGINEERING CO., LTD., THE (Formerly Yokohama Engine and Iron Works, Ltd.), Shipbuilding, Engineering, Boiler & Engine Making, Deck-Caulking & Ship Carpentry, Boiler- Cleaning, Ship Scaling & Painthig, Iron & Brass Casting, etc.-161, Yamashita- Cho; Telephs. Honkyoku 31, 1094 & 2309; Tel. Ad: Machine. Shipyard: 1, 3- chome, Chiwakacho; Teleph. Honkyoku 4257 & 4258

Agents The Uchida Trading Co., Ltd. (Kobe, Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Calcutta, San Francisco and New York.)

UNION CHURCH-49, Bluff

Pastor-Rev. William Martin, M.A, 67,

Bluff

Clerk of Consistory-A. W. Sherriff,

60, Bluff

Sec.of Trustees-D. Mackenzie, 26, Set.

UNION ESTATE & INVESTMENT Co., LTD., Estate Agents, Builders and Contrac- tors-75c; Teleph, 1899; Honkyoku; P. O. Box 169

Directors-E. Rogers (managing), D.

H. Blake, B. M. Ward

B. M. Ward, A.R.I.B.A., agent and

architect

:

H. F. Hamilton

Miss Donker Curtius

Agents

YOKOHAMA

Scottish Union & National Ince. Co.

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LTD.-75D; Teleph. 469; Tel. Ad : Union

E. W. Maitland, branch manager

VANTINE & CO., INC., A. A. (Head Office: New York), Export Merchants-268-269. Teleph. 2239 (L.D.); Tel. Ad : Vantine F. P. Daly, genl. manager for Japan

G. Kimura

G. Fukuch

VACUUM OIL Co. OF NEW YORK City-

74, Main Street

H. E. Daunt, geni nanager forJapan

(Kobe)

J.G.S.Gausden,asst.gen.mgr. (Kobe) R. Irwin, manager

J. H. Myers, marine representative F. W. Brown

VARNUM ARNOULD & Co., Export and Import Merchants. Speciality Momi Cases and threeply Boards and Boxes- 247-249; Teleph. 4677; P.O. Box 157; Tel. Ad: Arnould

VERISSEL FRERES

(Successors to J.

Reynaud) - 157 A; Teleph 535; P.O. Box 237; Tel. Ad: Reynaud

T. Verissel, signs per pro.

R. Maigre

Mme Pletner

Kobayashi

   L. Verissel (Kobe), signs per pro. G. Serret,

do.

L. Maurier, do.

Agent for

Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de

Paris et Havre

VILLA & BROS., OF JAPAN, LTD. - 206, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 2147; P.O. Box 9; Tel. Ad: Vilbro or Brovil

T. M. G. da Cruz, mgr., signs per pro.

Kenneth Wilson Geo. Edmunds Miss F. Deimling T. Tanaka

J. L. Landers

T. Hoshino

VIVANTI BROTHERS, Public Silk Inspectors

and Commission Merchants-168B

W. Greenbaum (New York)

F. M. Tegner

Fred Pollard, signs per pro.

WARD, B. M., A.R.I.B.A., Architect and Surveyor-75c; Teleph. 1899, Honkyoku; P. O. Box 169

B. M. Ward

J. Iwaya

I T. Usui

447

WATT, W. N., Dealer in Bonds and Shares-

167; Teleph. 5114; Tel. Ad: Watt

W. N. Watt ↓ K. Yamanaka

WEINBERGER & Co., C., Importers-24; Teleph. 686, Honkyoku; P. Ô. Box 270

C. Wilckens (Kobe)

WELLS, FARGO & Co., Express, Landing and Shipping Agents, Custom House Brokers, and Forwarding Agents-43A; Teleph. 524 and 1359; P.O. Box 116; Tel. Ad: Hehn Weston; Codes: Scott's A.B.C. 5th Edition, and Western Union

WESTON, A., Custom House Broker, Ship-

ping and Forwarding Agent-Teleph 524: P.O. Box 116; Tel. Ad: Weston

Chas. J. Helm, manager

J. F. Helm, secretary R. Wolf, chief clork G. Woodruff |

S. Miŭra

WIERSUM & Co., M. S. (Goshi Kaisha M. S. Wiersum Shokai)-Teleph. 2187; P.O. Box 53; Tel. Ad: Wiersum

M. S. Wiersui

I. Hirai

S. G. F. van der Chijs, signs per pro. Agencies

Java-China-Japan Line Java-Pacific Line

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Neder-

land"

Rotterdamsche Lloyd

Netherlands Fire and Life Insce. Co.

WITKOWSKI & Co.,LTD.,J., Export and Imp., Commission Agents--93, Yamashita-cho; Teleph. 1411, 1923 and 2798; P.O. Box 56

H. Blum, mang. dir. (New York) L. Meyer, director

L. Lazarus, do. (Kobe) M. Isaacs, signs per pro. P. Frei

C. T. W. Jensen A.J. Coyne

Agencies

| F. Rebarber

L. Wordel

J. Fonseca

Schwob Frères & Co., Chaux de Fonds A. & F. Pears, Ltd., London Peek, Freen & Co., Ltd., London Maconochie Bros., London

John Gosnell & Co., Ltd., London Charles Southwell & Co., Ltd., London J. S. Fry & Sons, Ltd., London

Borden's Condensed Milk Co., New

York

California Fruit Canners Association,

San Francisco

Yorkshire Ins. Co. (National of Ireland,

merged)

Andrews Jerges Co., Cincinnati, U.S.A. Crown Perfumery Co., London

448

YOKOHAMA

WOODRUFF, F. G., Commission Agent- YOKOHAMA SEVENTY-FOURTH BANK, LTD.,

29, Bluff

YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LTD.-

708, Main Street; Teleph. 221 .

YANNOULATOs Bros.-26

H. D. Curtius, manager

YOKOHAMA AUTOMOBILE GARAGE

Teleph. 837; Tel. Ad: Suzor

S

YOKOHAMA CITY OFFICE (Shiyakusho)

Mayor-M. Kubota

80,

Asst. Mayors-C. Higuchi, J. Yoshida Treasurer-S. Kawata

YOKOHAMA DISPENSARY (Goshi Kaisha) M. Komatsu, managing director M. T. Komatsu, partner

M. Tsunoda K. Osawa

S. Matsubara G. Vamata

YOKOHAMA Dock Co., LTD.-Tel. Ad: Dock

YOKOHAMA DRAYAGE Co.-98 (See Helm

Bros., Ltd.)

YOKOHAMA AND TOKYO FOREIGN Board of TRADE-75, Board of Trade Building; Teleph. 1358; P.O. Box 10

Chairman-A. Cumming Vice-Chairman-H. T. Hume Committee T. Bickart, D. H. Blake, F. H. Bugbird,E. W. Frazar, A. J. S. Lefroy, F. O. Stuart, R. Sulzer, A. H. Cole Watson, R. J. Wright Secretary-Eugène Fox

YOKOHAMA NURSERY CO., LTD., Exporters of Lily Bulbs, Plants, Seeds, etc.-21: Nakamura, Bluff; Teleph. 509; Tel. Ad, Uyekigumi

H. Suzuki, president R. Yamaguchi, director

S. Tokuda,

do.

G. Tanabe,

do.

S. Iida, manager

THE (The Yokohama Shichi-ju-shi Gin- ko.) Minami-Naka-Dori; Established 1878; Telephs. 656, 2346, 4700-4702

S. Mogi, president

K. Mori, manag, dir. K. Hirasawa, do.

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED Junnosuke Inouye, president N. Kajiwara, vice-president S. K. Suzuki, general manager T. Hodsumi, manager at Yokohama W. Kobayashi, sub-manager

do.

K. Kudo

T. Hirata, p. p. manager

YORKSHIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD.-70B;

Teleph. 2493; Tel. Ad: Yorkshire

P. L. Monkman

T. Saito

| K. Yamaguchi

YOSHIKAWA, K., Booksellers and Stationers

-5, Bentendori; Teleph. 2688

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

-Tokiwacho Itchome; Teleph. 4360.

Capt. K. Yabe, president

Masura Omura, gen. secretary H. S. Sneyd, hon. gen. secretary

ZELLWEGER & Co., E., Raw Silk Merchants

-90B; Teleph. 517

A. Brunner (Basle) S. Stachelin, do.

E. Zellweger, signs per pro.

ZEMMA WORKS, LTD., Manufacturers of Machine Tools and Woodworking Machinery, Steam Engines, Steam and Hot Water Boilers-Isogo-Mura, near Yokohama; Teleph. 1009; Tel. Ad: Zemma

H. E. Metcalf, managing director

F. G. Britton, manager

T. W. Chisholm

500 Japanese

OFFICES

INSURANCE OFFICES

Aetna Insurance Co. of Hartford, Conn

Alliance Assurance Company, Limited.. Alliance Assurance Company, Ld...

Alliance Fire Assurance Company, Ld.

Alliance Life Insurance Company.

Allianz Insurance Co., Ld.

British Dominions General Insurance Co., Ld.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company.

British Traders Insurance Co.

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

AGENTS

Sale & Frazar

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Samuel Samuel & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.

Mollison & Co.

Mollison & Co.

Cameron & Co., Ld.

Mollison & Co.

Union Insce. Society of Canton

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.

OFFICES

YOKOHAMA

China Traders' Insurance Company Colonial Mutual Insurance Co........... Commercial Union Assurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld..... Eastern Insurance Company, Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Co. of U. S. Federal Insurance Company, Limited..... Foreign Fire Insurance Association of Japan General Life Assurance Company Guardian Assurance Company, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Hull Underwriters' Association, Limited Law Union & Rock Insurance Company, Ld....................... Liverpool Underwriters' Association

AGENTS

449

Union Insce. Society of Canton Sale & Frazar

Samuel Samuel & Co.

North China Insurance Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.

Strachan & Co., Ld.

Eugène Fox, secretary Strachan & Co.. Ld.

Strachan & Co., Ld., Smith Baker & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.,

and Jewett & Bent Dodwell & Co., Ld. Samuel Samuel & Co. Mollison & Co.

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co. Liverpool and London and Globe Fire Insurance Co. Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co. London Assurance Corporation.........................

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Co. London & Provincial Marine & General Insce. Co., Ld. Manufacturers Life Insurance Co........... Marine Insurance Company

Maritime Insurance Company, Liverpool Mutual Life Insurance Co., of New York Netherland Fire and Life Insurance Co., Ltd. New Zealand Insurance Company Norske Lloyd Insurance Co.

North British and Mercantile Insurance Co. North China Insurance Company, Limited

H. Esping, local manager Mollison & Co.

American Trading Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. John W. Cain

W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. C. Stanton & Ges. Hood

R. Kozhevar, agent, P.&O.S.N.Co. Mollison & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. M. S. Wiersum & Co. Sale & Frazar, Ld. C. Olsen

F. W. Hill

E. S. Wilkinson

Northern Assurance Company, Ld. (Fire and Life)... W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld.

W. M.

Northern Maritime Insurance Co., Limited Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society, Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Limited Phoenix Assurance Co., Limited....... Providence, Washington, Insurance Company Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurance Association Queen Insurance Company, Ld........... Queensland Insurance Co.........

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation (Fire).. Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation.. Royal Insurance Co.........

Scottish Union & National Insurance Co.

Sea Insurance Co., Ld..

South British Insurance Co., Ld.......

St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co.

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Sun Fire Insurance Co......

Sun Fire Co, London......

Sun Insurance Office of London.

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada...........

Tokyo Fire Insurance Co.....

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Triton Insurance Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton....

United Dutch Marine Insurance Companies..

World Marine Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association

Yokohama Fire, Marine, etc., Insce. Co.

Yorkshire Insurance Co., L.

Yorkshire Insurance., Co., Ld.

and Nabholz & Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Fred. P. Pratt Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Strachan & Co., Ld. and Geo. Hood

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

W. M. Strachan & Co., L. W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. Sale & Frazar

John W. Cain

W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Union Estate & Investment Co. W. M. Strachan & Co., Ld. American Trading Co.'

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Dodwell & Co., Ld. Cameron & Co. Sulzer, Rudolph & Co. A. R. Harris

F. W. Hill Higginbotham & Co. S. Kitadai, agent

Jardine, Matheson & Co., L. E. W. Maitland Dodwell & Co., Ld.

W. M. Strachan & Co., La.

John W. Cain

Higginbotham & Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Stanton & Co.

HAKODATE

       This, the most northerly of the old treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yezo, in the Straits of Tsugaru, which divide that island from Honshiu. The port lies. in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself possesses few attractions. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. Water works for supplying the town with pure water were completed in 1889. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermome- ter there rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr.; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate is about 90,000. The number of foreign residents comprising American, British, French, and Chinese is about 350.

The foreign trade of the port is small, but has been steadily growing during the last few years. The value of the imports in 1917 was Yen 915,194 and the exports Yen 6,397,743. In 1916 the imports were Yen 815,831 and the exports Yen 4,951,821. The agricultural resources of Yezo have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi, or Colonization Department. The rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seawee I are exported annually, mostly to China. The mineral resources of Yezo are large, ang may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. About a million and a half tons of coal are annually taken from 41 mines, and the output of the eighteen sulphur mines amounts to about 250,000 tons a year. Manganese is produced to the extent of about five thousand tons a year from five mines between Hakodate and Otaru, and an important export business in this com- modity seems to be developing. Copper has not figured in the export returns since 1904, though some is mined in the island. Timber has during the past few years formed the chief item in the export list. Washing for gold dust has been carried on in Kitami, and the belief is entertained that with proper machinery the gold mines of Hokkaido may be worked with fair profit. Silver, manganese, sulphur and magnetic iron are also obtained. The kerosene wealth of this district is considerable, and it is even stated the prospects are not inferior to those of Echigo. The places where oil is said to exist are numerous. At Nukimi-Mura on Soya Strait in the extreme North-oil wells were discovered long ago, and have been worked by hand for some years. The oil, in fact, overflows into the sea, and in stormy weather boats take refuge at Nukimi-Mura, as the sea is rendered smooth by the oil. Oil also exists at Nigori- Kawa, near Hakodate; at Kayamagori, near Shiribeshi; at Itaibetsu, on a tributary of the Urin River (output 800 gallons per day); at Kotamimura and Tsukisama Mura (Imperial property), near Sapporo; and near Abashira, where the wells are considered rich. Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph, and a line of railway (157 miles) connects Hakodate with Otaru. A railway from Otaru to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some large coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles. A branch to ĺkushumbetsu, seven miles, has since been laid and another line from the coal mines to Muroran, a port on the south-east of the Island, a distance of 143 miles, was opened to traffic in July, 1892. At the station of Oiwake, from which point there is a branch line to Yubari (26 miles), the Tanko Tetsudo Kaisha established ovens for the manufacture of coke. There are now 936 miles of railway in the Hokkaido. The Hakodate Harbour Improvement works were completed in 1900, and a patent slip capable of taking vessels up to 1,500 tons was also finished.

There is also a dry dock to accommodate ships up to 10,000 tons at ordinary spring tides, and at highest spring tides the dock is capable of receiving the largest battleships in the

HAKODATE

451

Japanese Navy. At Otaru a massive breakwater, about 3,500 feet long, has been con structed.

In August, 1907, half the city of Hakodate was destroyed by a fire. The number of houses destroyed in the conflagration was ascertained to be 8,977, rendering about 60,000 persons homeless. All the foreign residents with the exception of the American Consular Agent were burnt out, saving nothing, and the total loss was estimated at not less than 50,000,000 yen.

BANKS

Daisan Ginko, Ltd. Dauchi Ginko, Ltd.

DIRECTORY

Hakodate Chochiku Ginko, Ltd. Hakodate Ginko, Ltd. Hokkaido Takushoku Ginko Hyakujusan Ginko, Ltd. Kakimoto Ginko, Ltd. Nippon Ginko

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (District Court)

President--Yasui Juzo

Chief Procurator -- Kanomata Takes-

aburo

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN-68, Kaisho Machi;

Teleph. 968

Vice-Consul-G. B. Sansom, F. C.

Greatrex, acting

NORWAY-15, Kaishomachi; Teleph. 1469

Actg. Vice-Consul-G. G. Denbigh

RUSSIA-125, Funamicho; Teleph. 903

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

CUSTOMS, IMPERIAL-9, Nakahamacho ;

Telephs. 80, 120 and 175

Director-T. Inouye

Chief Appraiser-H. Nishimura

Chief Accountant--J. Shirai

Chief Inspector-T. Kishibe

Chief Secretary-T. Nomi

Chief Audtr.-S. Okamiya

Denbigh & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-15, Kaisho Machi; Teleph. 111;

P.O. Box 11; Tel. Ad: Dencooper

G. G. Denbigh

P. D. Danich

       F. J. Howard J. Anderson Agencies

Chartered Bank of I., A. and China Russo-Asiatic Bank (Correspondents) Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. British Dominions Genl. Ins. Co., Ld.

Russian Volunteer Fleet (Okhotsk-

Kamchatka Lines)

China Navigation Co., Ltd. Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual Steam Navigation

Co., Ltd.

Vacuum Oil Co.

HAKODATE CITYOFFICE-Toyokawa Machi;

Telephs. 280, 310 and 602

K. Shibuya, mayor N. Suyenaga, mayor

M. Matsuo, treasurer T. Ohmori, interpreter

HAKODATE Club, The-86, Funamicho

P. D. Danich, hon. secretary and treas.

HAKODATE DOCK Co.--88, Benten Machi

Toyokichi Kawada, president Katsunosuke Kondo, managing dir. Chuzo Okamoto, director Aisuke Kabayama, do.

Shigeo Sakaki,

Hisataro Shinagawa, manager

do.

do.

Kumatsuchi Matsushita, auditor

Kichihei Yendo,

do.

Iwao Otsuka,

Baron Renpei Kondo, adviser Baron Ryukichi Kawada, do.

HAKODATE Koso-in (Court of Appeal)

President-Kakihara Takekuma Procur.-Gen. -Nakagama Ichisuke

HAKODATE KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)

Chief Judge-Kai Kazuyuki

HAKODATE KYAKUSHO (MAGISTRACY)

Mayor-K. Shibuya

Vice-Mayor-N. Suyenaga

HAKODATE POST OFFICE

Director-Kinjiro Fukushima

KING & Co., E. J., General Import and Export Merchants; Hardwood, Timber and Railway Sleepers - Branches: London, Otaru and Kushiro

432

MISSIONS

HAKODATE-OSAKA

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

SOCIETÉ DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES

Rt. Rev. A.Berlioz, Bishop of Hakodate,

Sendai

Rev. C. Jacquet, vicar general, Sendai Rev. J. H. Lafon, Koriyama Rev. O. M. de Noailles, Yokohama Rev. P. D. Dalibert, Shirakawa Rev. J. E. Favier, Hirosaki

Rev. J. B. Deffrennes, Fukushima

Rev. A. M. P. Pouget, Morioka

Rev. R. L. Mathon, Ichinoseki (absent) Rev. P. Marion, Wakamatsu

Rev. J. Reynaud, Sambongi (absent) Rev. F. J. Hervé, Aomori Rev. F. F. Corgier (abt.)

Rev. A. J. Hutt, Hakodate-Kameda(ab.) Rev. J. Biannic, Hakodate

Rev. A. Cornier, Hachinobe (abt.) Rev. Chambon, Hakodate (alt.) Rev. L. Montagu, Sendai

Rev. Ch. Cesselin, Kesen- numa (abt.)

Rev. P. R. F. Dossier, Morioka (abt.) Rev. P. Anchen, Hakodate

Rev. A. Breton, Los Angeles, Cal:

Japanese Catholic Mission Rev. J. Hayasaka, Sendai, Rev. Ir. Hayasaka, Ogawara

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

Ship Co.)-Telephs. 137, 1354, 1366 and 548; Tel. Ad: Yusen

I. Matsudaira, manager

Y. Yamamoto, sub-manager

T. Inouye, resident marine supt.

SAPPORO

COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, Tohoku Im-

perial University

HOKKAIDO CHO (ADMINISTRATION)

Governor-M. Tawara

MERCANTILE AGENCY, The Tokyo Koshinjo

(Mercantile

Teleph. 871

Agency) Moto Machi;

S. Hatanaka, signs per pro.

OSAKA

       Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. Considering the extent to which the factory system of indus- trialism now holds sway, the town recalls Manchester rather than Venice. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Setsu, and is built on the banks and at the mouth of the river Aji, The river is only navig-

able for small vessels, and on the opening of the railway to Kobe the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms, which at one time were established in the latter city, have removed to Kobe. Hopes were very generally entertained in Osaka of a recovery of the city's lost position in this respect, and to that end a new harbour was partially constructed to accommodate ocean-going steamers. The works, however, have not had the effect upon the city's trade that was expected, and though the scheme has not been abandoned the work has been greatly delayed. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by the famous warrior Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and which was carried by Ieyasu, the founder of the House of Tokugawa Shoguns, after a famous siege, in 1615. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking editice, and is indeed, next to that of Nagoya, the finest example of the ancient feudal castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the eighteen great military districts, and it has also within its enclosure an extensive military arsenal. The city is the seat of the provincial government, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to most of the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous industries, including cotton spinning mills, shipbuilding yards, iron works, and sugar refining. Cotton spinning may be said to be the largest industry. There are eight spinning companies in the city representing a paid-up capital of Yen 87,308,000. Of 37,607 looms (in spinning factories only) in Japan

OSAKA

453/

no fewer than 5,376 are in Osaka. The number of factories, mills, or works of all kinds in Osaka in 1916 was returned as 14,233, but only ten of these employed more than one thousand hands. The Imperial Mint is also located here. This establish- ment is in active operation and turns out a coinage not surpassed by any in the world. The trade statistics of Osaka in recent years have shown remarkable growth. The imports in 1917 were valued at Yen 93,641,621 and the exports at Yen 255,316,717. During the latter half of 1914 the trade of Osaka was greatly affected by the con- ditions that followed closely on the outbreak of war. For the year 1914 the imports were Yen 41,406,054 and the exports Yen 73,342,708. In 1915 there was a considerable revival and the figures were, imports Yen 50,610,954 and exports Yen 93,822,659. In 1916, the imports were Yen 81,908,705 and the exports Yen 141,805,247. The Osaka trade returns, however, do not afford a reliable index of the foreign trade, the greater part of which passes through the Kobe customs. Most of the goods exported from, or imported into, Osaka are shipped or discharged at Kobe. The population of the city is given as 1,570,283. The number of foreign residents, other than Chinese, is 119, of whom 59 are Americans, 30 British, and 11 French. In 1909 a third of the city was destroyed by fire, the total damage being estimated at Yen 25,000,000. A much better class of house has taken the place of those destroyed, and the regula tions for rebuilding provide for wide thoroughfares.

DIRECTORY

ALLEN & Co., LTD., EDGAR (Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, England)-27, Furuka cho, Kita-ku; Teleph. 1740 Nishi; Tel. Ad: Chikara

R. H. Gordon, manager for Japan

119,

ANDREWS & GEORGE, COMPANY

Minami-dori, Nichome, Yedobori, Nishi- ku. Head Office: Tokyo; Teleph. L.D. 1397 Tosabori; Tel, Ad: Yadzu

K. Okubo, manager

T. Okamoto R. Yamahaku S. Yamashita Y. Inui

S. Sawa

M. Ishii

K. Matsui K. Watari

ALLCHIN, REV. GEO.-Baikwa Jogakko,

Kitano

BABCOCK & WILCOX, LTD., Osaka Branch-- 47, Kitahama, Sanchome, Higashi-ku; Teleph. 1722 Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Babcock A. J. Smith, A.M.I.MECH.E., manager

K. Suzuki

S. Harano

BANK OF CHOSEN-18, Imabashi Gochome Higashi-ku; Telephs. 530-531 and 577 Honkyoku; Tel. Âd: Cosenbank BAGNALL & HILLES-5, Awabori Itchome,

Nishi-ku; Teleph. 630, Shinmachi BALFOUR&CO., LTD., ARTHUR-Dannemora Steel Works, Sheffield, England. Con- tractors to the British Government, the Imperial Japanese Government and other Governments and Railways - 35, Nibancho, Honden, Nishiku; Teleph. 3744 Nishi; Tel. Ad: Arbour

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-Koraibashi Higa-

shiku

T. Kobayashi, manager

H. Kimura, per pro, manager

K. Matsumi,

do.

BISHOP POOLE MEMORIAL GIRLS' SCHOOL-

Tsuruhashi Cho, Higashi Nari Gun.- Church Missionary Society

Miss K. Tristram, B. A. Miss L. L. Shaw, B.A. Miss A. S. Williams, B.A.

BONTE, FERNAND, Agent for The Bonte Keori Gomei Kaisha, Fukui-40, Minami Kyuchojimachi 4-Chome; Teleph: Semba 1102 L. D., Tel. Ad: Fern

F. Bonte

T. Kamimura | S. Fujii

H. Hattori

N. Sanda

M. Kaminura K. Sakoda

CARR & Co., Exporters and Importers- 18 Dojima Hamadori, Sanchome Kita-Ku; Tel. Ad: Carr

S. C. Carr, manager

CARR GLASS FACTORY - 445, Yorikimachi

1-chome, Kitaku

S. C. Carr, proprietor

CASSELLA SENryo Kaisha-28, Koraibashi

Sanchome; Teleph. 2040 Honkyoku; P.O.- Box 33

Th. Bunge and A. Pahl, directors

H. Riessen

P. J. Kosek, techn. expert, Ogi W. Ost,

do.

454

OSAKA

·CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants and Commission_Agents -7, Nakano- shima,Shichome; Teleph. 2750 (Tosabori); Tel. Ad: Snipe

M

D. H. Korkhau, manager F. H. Elchidana

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LTD., Importers and Exporters-20, Nakanoshima, 7-Chome; Telephs 2174 and 639 L. D. Tosabori; Tel. Ad: Gaisen Darwin R. Aldridge, presdt.(New York) Harry De Gray, vice-presdt. do. F. A. Fairchild, treasurer W. A. Kearton, manager

S. O. Sprules, asst. manager J. J. Dickie

John Curtis

A. C. Gower

do.

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD. -4, Koraibashi Shichome, Higashiku; Teleph. 1677 Honkyoku

CHOBEI TAKEDA, Wholesale and Export Druggist Dosho-machi; Tel. Ad:

Takedacho

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN-35, Kawaguchi; Teleph.

222 Nishi

Vice-Consul-Oswald White Writer S. Tatsuta

NORWAY-14, Maye Machi (Kobe); Tel.

Ad: Noreg

Consul in charge-A. H. Hansen

DEPARTMENT OF HARBOUR AND DOCKS

City of Osaka, Sanjodori, Nishiku; Telephs. 12 and 13 Nishi

R. Naoki, director and chief engineer Dr. T. Okino, adviser

R. Takyama, chief clerk

·GOVERNMENT OFFICES

IMPERIAL CUSTOMS

Director-G. Kawasaki

Controller-R. Kaneko Chief Inspector-R. Kaneko Chief Appraiser-H. Hayano

Municipal OFFICE-Dojima Hamadori,

Nichome, Kita-ku

OSAKA CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Dist. Court)

Judge and Presdt.-Teikichi Wani Chief Public Procur.-Kisei Shugzo Interpr. (Eng.)-Shuzo Kobayashi

OSAKA KOSO-IN (Court of Appeal)

Presidt. and Judge Juichiro Saito Procurator-Gen.-Yoshiro Kobayashi

OSAKA KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)

Chief Judge-Kojiro Maezawa Public Procurator (Doyen)~~~

Kunikichi Miyazaki

OSAKA MEDICAL ACADEMY--Joan Machi,

Kita-ku

HEALING & Co., LTD., L. J., Agents for Pro-

minent Firms in Europe and America- 155, Kami Sanchome, Sonezaki, Kita-ku; Telephs. 1052 and 1053 (Kita) ́L.D.; Tel. Ad: Healing

Y. Kumano, manager

HERBERT, LTD., ALFRED, Machine Tool Makers and Importers-98-1, Kami Ni- chome, Sonezaki; Teleph. 1152 Kita; Tel. Ad: Herbert Sonazaki

W. H. Leggett, manager

HORNE CO., THE, F. W. Agents for American Machinery and Supplies-36, Kawaguchi

HUNTER & Co., E. H. (Hanta-Shoten)-

12, Kawaguchi-cho; Telephs. 326 and 1,609 West; P. O. Box, 32 Central; Tel. Ad: Hunter

R. Hunter; Teleph. 401 Nishi

J. Hartshorn, engr., signs per pro.

D. G. Willis

行商伊 Itosholio

Iro, G., Merchant and Commission Agent for Tobacco Leaf, Paper, Wool, etc., c/o Shimada - ryokwan, 205 ban yashiki, Ni-chome, Kitadori, Edobori, Nishiku, Osaka.-Tel. Ad: Itoshoko. Head Office: Shanghai

42,

JAPAN COTTON MERCHANTS' UNION

Wakamatsu-cho, Kita-ku; Teleph. 486 (Kita): Tel. Ad: Dogyokai; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

KASAI & Co. (Goshi-Kaisha), General Importers, Exporters and Commission Merchants-112, Nakanoshima, Nichome; Telephs. 996 LD. and 997 Honkyoku; P.O. Box 6; Tel. Ad: Kasai

J. Kasai

Y. Kawakita

do.

S. Kasai, signs per pro. (Kobe) T. Ishihara, H. Torura T. Hino H. S. Ashida K. Masabayshi Z. Iwahashi T. Watanabe T. Goto

K. Onishi K. Sasaoka K. Urago K. Kojima T. Igarashi K. Furutani

I. Okada

OSAKA

KIEBOOM, A. VAN DEN, Commission Agent for Import, and Buying Agent for Firms in Java, Sumatra, Borneo, Celebes, Straits Settlements, etc.-Tosabori 2- chome 61; Teleph. 2858 (Tosabori); P.O. Box 39; Tel. Ad: Vankieboom

KOBE EXCHANGE BROKERS' ASSOCIATION-

46, Harima Machi

MACDONALD & Co., J. M., Merchants-29,

Nishi Yokobori, Ichome, Higashi-ku Teleph. 1179 (Honkyoku); Tel. Ad: Dianodcam

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE

Co.

Ad:

-89, Kitahama, Nichome, Higashi-ku Teleph. 2326 Honkyoku; Tel.

Manulife

MEISEI GAKK0-16, Eisashi Machi Higa-

shi-ku (Sanadayama)

J. Wolff, director

N. Walter

J. Garcia

J. Koehl

A. Gérôme

L. Koehl

A. Deiber

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

MOMOYAMA CHU GAKKO-Higashi Ten-

gachaya

Rev. G. W. Rawlings, M.A., principal

NARA HOTEL (Imperial Government Rail- ways)-Nara Park; Telephs. 153 and 166 L.D.; Tel. Ad: Hote

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., LTD. -21, 4-chome Kitahama, Higashiku; Teleph. 188 (Honkyoku) L.D.; Teleph. 820 (Kita) L.D.

C. E. Maligny, manager for Japan

K. Kataoka, in charge

NIPPON ELECTRIC CO., LTD., Manufacturers and Importers of Elec. Apparatus and Machinery-30, Kitahama, Nichome, Higashi-ku. Head Office: 2, Mita Shikoku Machi, Shiba, Tokyo

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA-26A, Nishi Tomijima-cho Kitaku; Telephs. 35, 36, 37, 38, 134, 383, 1114 and 1118; Tel. Ad: Yusen

B. Mori, manager

T. Tagami, sub-manager T. Hayashi, sub-manager Clerks R. Shindo, M. Yamasaki, K. Morino, R. Matsuo, C. Kawahara

455

OSAKA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Dojima Hama-dori, Nichome, Kita-ku; Telephs. 36, 37 and 437 Tosabori

Juntaro Yamaoka, chairman Imanishi Rinzaburo, vice-chairman Katsutaro Inahata,

do.

OSAKA COMMERCIAL MUSEUM-Honmachi- bashitsume-cho, Higashi-ku; Teleph.

63 (Higashi) L.D.

Takao Yamaguchi, director Daisuke Inowka, Gishi Hachiro Senow,

Shuji

Tadatsugu Danno, do.

OSAKA GAS Co.-1, Nakanoshima, San- chome; Telephs. 170, 171, 172, 173, 670, 671, 672 and 673 Honkyoku. Works, Iwasakicho, Nishi-ku; Telephs. 1169- and 1170 Nishi; Tel. Ad: Gas

C. Watanabe, president

C. E. L. Thomas, 1st vice-president S. Kishi, director

N. Kataoka, 2nd vice-president and

treasurer

R. Imanishi, S. Shikata, inspectors H. Mayeda, dir. & chief secretary K. Shimomura, adviser to eng. dept.

OSAKA KOSHO KABUSHIKI KAISHA-(The Osaka Manufacturing and Trading Corporation, Ltd.), Manufacturers of Rubber Goods, General Importers and Exporters--14,Edobori Kitadori,Nishiku

Wasaku Ukon, president Minoru Ikeda, manager

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (The Osaka Mercantile Steamship Co., Ltd.)-Head Office: Tomijimacho, Kita-ku; Tel. Ad: Shosen, Codes: A1., A. B. C. 5th Ed., Kendall's Figure, Scott's 10th, and Bentley's

K. Hori, president

J. Yamaoka, vice-president R. Kafuku, managing director Z. Toyoda, director

S. Teranishi, do.

R. Tanaka,

H. Abc,

do.

do.

G. Nomoto, auditor R. Hanta, G. Tarao,

dc.

do.

(For List of Company's Steamers See end of Book)

RISING SUN PETROLEUM Co., LTD., THE -Osaka Installation; 40, Kita-Sanchome Kamifukushima Kita-ku; Teleph. 2039 Tosabori. Candle Factory: Nakatsu-cho Nishinarigun, Machi, Kitano, Kita-ku; Teleph. 1804 Higashi

456

OSAKA

ROOKE & Co., W. M., Engineers' Agents and Contractors 184, Gochome, "Nakano- shima; Tel. Ad: Rooke

ROYAL BRUSH GOSHI KAISHA, Brush Manu-

facturers-Kitanagara;

Teleph. 3736 (Higashi) L.D.; P.O. Box 1 Temma; Tel. Ad: Truth

Geo. R. Gibson (New York)

W. C. Greaves (London)

G. N. Hallett

E. Phillips

G. Millward

[ H. Bryden

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET, Agents for the Great Trans-Siberian Railway, Tsuruga -Teleph. 275 L.D.; Tel. Ad: Volunteer Tsuruga

N. D. Fedoroff, agent

     N. Zavalishin H. Mitsutake P. E. Anistratenko

Miss A. E. Cheriigoosky

Miss N. A. Kulikoff

M. P. Ban

M. Tamaki

K. Nakano K. Yamazaki

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET-Sub-agency at Yokohama: 50, Yamashitacho; Teleph. 111; Tel. Ad: Volunteer

S. Yoshida

G. Wakabayashi

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET-Sub-agency at Kobe: 80, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 1217; Tel. Ad: Volunteer

T. Kakudo

I. Kaktani

Y. Takahashi

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET-Sub-agency near Umeda Station: Yamaguchi Gomei Kaisha; Tel. Ad: Volunteer, Osaka

T. Hori, manager

S. Abe

K. Sugimoto J. Ono

SALE & FRAZAR, LTD.-1, Nichome Korai- bashi, Higashi-ku; Tel. Ad: Frazar; Teleph. 774 and 1036 Honkyoku; P.O. Box 40 Central

J. F. Drummond

D. Ailion

I C. D. Wooton

Agencies

"Ellerman and Bucknall S.S. Lines

      Ltd., London Royal Mail Steam Packet Co., London London Assurance Co.

:ST. BARNABAS HOSPITAL-7 and 8, Kawa·

guchicho

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Osaka Godown Office: 32, Nakanoshima Shichome; Teleph. 1716 (Tosabori) L.D.

S. Osakatani, agent

H. Sugimoto, cashier

K. Nitta, head salesman (lubricating

oils)

SULEMAN & Co., Importers, Exporters and Commission Agents-1, Honden San- bancho; Teleph. 1658 (Nishi) L.D.; Tel. Ad: Suleman

G. S. Bhimgee, manager, signs per pro. A. C. Dama, signs per pro.

G. T. Poonawalla V. D. Pundya

Agencies

Valimahomed & Co.,

Bombay

Japanwalla,

Hyderally & Co., Japanwalla, Calcutta

SUMITOMO BANK, LTD.-Tel. Ad: Sumit-

bank

Baron K. Sumitomo, president

K. Yukawa, managing director T. Kanoh,

S. Yoshida,

do.

do.

N. Yatsushiro, do.

City Branches: Semba, Nakanöshima, Kawaguchi, Dotombori, Bingomachi Other Branches: Tokyo, Toriaburacho, (Tokyo), Yokohama, Kyoto, Kobe, Hoy- go. Onomichi, Kure, Niihama, Hiro- shima, Yanai, Shimonoseki, Moji, Wakamatsu, Hakata, Kurume

Foreign Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Bombay, London, New York, San Francisco, Seattle

Affiliated Bank: Sumitomo Bank of

Hawaii, Honolulu

SUMITOMO, KICHIZAEMON (Baron), Pro- prietor, Besshi Copper Mine, Tadakuma Coal Mine, Copper Works, Electric Wire and Cable Works, Fertilizer Manufactory President-The Sumitomo Bank, Ltd., and The Sumitomo Steel Works, Ltd. Office: Kitahama; Tel. Ad: Sumitomo

SUN INSURANCE OFFICE, THE-515, Umeda- machi, Kita-ku; Teleph. 353, Kita; P.O. Box 17, Central; Tel. Ad: Sunfire

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co. OF CANADA-- W. Araki, chief agent, 1, Koraibashi Nichome; Telephs. 1380 and 1480 Honkyoku; Furikae Koza 7190

TAKATA & Co., Contractors and Engineers

S. Takata, president (Tokyo) S. Shiboi, manager

TATA, SONS & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-17, Kitahama, Sanchome; L.D. Telephs. 2063, 2285, and 3910, Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Fraternity. Head Office: Bombay. Branches: New York, Paris, Rangoon, Shanghai, Kobe; and Tata, Ltd., London

Sir D. J. Tata (Bombay) R. D. Tata (Paris)

K. Yokoo, manager

B. M. Balki, do.

OSAKA-KYOTO

E. Strehler

I. Sone

THIRTY-FOURTH BANK (SANJUSHI GINKO),

LTD.-Koraibashi, Shichome Kenzo Koyama, president

INSURANCE

TOKYO MARINE AND FIRE

   COMPANY, LTD. 23, Koraibashidori, Shichome

H. Hirao, managing director

UTSUNOMIYA, THE, Exporters & Importers of Rubber Goods and Surgical Sundries -15, chome Hirano-machi; Teleph. 864, Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Utsu

VACUUM OIL Co. OF NEW YORK--44,

Utsubokitadori, Shichome, Nishi-ku

VASUNIA & Co., 24 Motomachi I-chome, Teleph. 2592 Honkyoku; Tel. Ad: Limjee

VOLKART BROTHERS'

AGENCY-Naniwa

Soko Building; 3 and 4, Dojimahama-dori, Sanchome; Teleph. 2097 Tosabori (L.D.); P. O. Box 37 (Central Post Office); Tel. Ad: Volkart

Jul. Muller

F. E. Down

T. Nishimoto

457

WILMINA JO GAKKO, American Presby- terian Mission Girls' School-Niyemom- cho, Higashi-ku

Mrs. R. P. Gorbold

Miss Katherine Arbury

Y. M. C. A. OSAKA-12, Tosabori, Nichome, Nishi-ku; Teleph. 946 and 3113, Tosabori; Tel. Ad: Gleason

G. Gleason; residence: Sumiyoshi,

Hyogo Ken

K. Sajima Y. Takenaka M. Fujimura S. Komoro Z. Ueyama T. Oishi T. Nahamura K. Masura

S. Shiga T. Macdo Y. Miura R. P. Bridgman

KYOTO

     Kyoto from A.D. 794 to 1868 was the capital of Japan. Its sacred and classic associations as well as the picturesque character of the surrounding country combine to invest the city with an interest attaching to no other place in Japan. Kyoto has excellent hotel accommodation for foreign tourists. The city lies practically in the centre of Japan on the main line of railway, and is reached from Robe in about three hours.

DIRECTORY

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

4

28, Manjuyamachi,

Teleph. 1669 Kami

Sanjosagaru ;

COMMERCIAL TRAINING SCHOOL-Tomino-

koji, Ni Jū

Rikinosuke Ide, director

Marjory Cousins Estabrooke, English

instructor

GONIKAI HOTEL-Yamada, Ise.

IMPERIAL POST OFFICE-Sanjo-dori, Higa-

shi-no-toin

Akiyama Ukita

KYOTO CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Kara- sumaru-dori, Ehisugawa Agaru; Telephs. 8, 1460, 2444 Kami

President-Hamaoka Mitsuaki Vice-President-Inagaki Tsunekichi Committee-H. Ito, M. Iida, Y. Ikeda, H. Funasaká, S. Kinkozan, C. Ozawa, T. Osawa

Special Members Prof. K. Toda, Prof. M. Oda, Prof. K. Otsuka, Prof. G. Ogawa, Prof. M. Kanbe, G. Tanaka, Prof. I. Nakasawa, Chief Secretary-N. Y. Nishiike

.458

KYOTO-KOBE-HYOGU

KYOTO CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Kyoto District Court) Maruta Machi, Tominokoji ; Telephs. 99 and 2490

Judges-Kanichi Kayama (president), Tomoyuki Sato, Jutaro Ishii, Ken- ichi Kato, Masaichi Shimizu, Shoichi Minoda, Keijiro Shirai, Takeji| Nakaji

Public Procurators-Motoe Komori (chief), Ichizo Yamamoto, Tokujiro Higuchi, Yoshiharu Harada, Kazu- kuwa Koyabu

KYOTO FU-CHO Shimotachiuri, Shin Machi; Telephs. 1900, 560, 2700 and 3131

Taitaro Mabuchi, governor

Manpei Ueda, sec., dir. of home dept Fuzimuma Shohei, do. police do. Oguri Kazas, Tokuzo Takezawa Kumahiko Ide,

Yokoyama Horeji

Wada Fujio

asst. secretary

do.

do.

KYOTO UNIVERSITY, IMPERIAL-Telephs.

4201, 4202, 4203, 4204, and 4205

President-Torasaburo Araki

KYOTO HOTel

K. Inouye, proprietor

Local

KYOTO KU SAIBANSHO (Kyoto

Court)-Maruta Machi, Tominokoji

Judges-Tada Tsunetaro (president), Yoshie Yamada, Isunao Takano, Foshitaka Hagihara, Kaneyoshi Takegawa, Tetsuo Matsumura Public Procurators-Kajita Nakata,

Shin-ichi Totsuka

ASSEMBLY (Kyoto

KYOTO MUNICIPAL

Shikai)-Oike-dori Tera, Machi; Telephs. Kami 4401 to 4405

Shibata Yahei, chairman

Ogasawa Takeyoshi, vice-chairman

KYOTO MUNICIPAL OFFICE-Telephs. Kami

4401 to 4405, Oike Tera Machi

Washino Yonetaro, acting mayor Sutekichi Hoshina, treasurer

MIYAKO HOTEL-Sanjo Awata; Kyoto

Telephs. 421 and 338 Kami; Tel. Ad: Miyako

M. Hamaguchi, manager

NIPPON SEKIJUJISHA (Red Cross Society) -Shin Machi, Shimochoja Machi, Sagarus Teleph. 1901 Kami

T. Mabuchi, president

M. Ueda, vice-president M. Shimidzu, secretary

POLICE DEPARTMENT-Telephs. Kami 201

and Kami 2700

Shohei Fujinuma, director

TOKUSHI KANGO

FUJINKAI,

Volunteer Nurses Association

Ladies

Princess Murakumo, hon. president Madame Mabuchi, president

M. Shimidzu, secretary

VACUUM OIL Co. (Kyoto Branch)- 100, Shirakawabashi Nishiyeiru Sanjo- Dori; Teleph. 3293 Kami

VENDRELL, MUSTAROS & Co.-32, Honma-

5-chome

chi, 5-fontos, gen. manager

,.N. Nakaimanager

KOBE-HYOGO

        Kobe was until 1892 the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868, but in 1899 the two towns were incorporated under the title of Kobe City, when the City Municipal Law was put into force. The port is finely situated on the Idzumi-nada, at the gate of the far-famed Inland Sea. The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size, but to extend the facilities for loading and discharging an extensive scheme of harbour improvement was begun in 1907. The two towns face the land-locked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 3,000 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. On one of these hills, Rokkosan, are a number of foreign residences, the place having become a favourite summer resort.

          The summit of this hill has been well prepared for the purpose, several miles of excellent paths making walking on the hills easy and enjoyable. Among

KOBE WORKS, MITSUBISHI ZOSEN KAISHA LTD

Ex MITSUBISHI DOCKYARD & ENGINE WORKS, KOBE,

JAPAN

G

PART OF No 2 MACHINE SHOP

12000 TON

FLOY

3.46

FRENGH CRUISER INNo2 FLOATING DOci

D

Cable Address:-

"DOCK KOBE."

ADVERTISEMENT.

Bentley Phrase Code,

Engineering. A.1, A.B,C., and Western

Union Codes used

KOBE WORKS,

MITSUBISHI ZOSEN KAISHA, LTD.,

(EX MITSUBISHI DOCKYARD & ENGINE WORKS, KOBE).

JAPAN.

SHIPBUILDERS, ENGINEERS, BOILERMAKERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS. Manufacturers of Parsons' Steam Turbines and Turbo-Generators, Stal (Ljungstroms) Turbines, "Nesdrum" Water Tube Boilers, Bennis' Mechanical Stokers, 66

Contraflo" Condensers and Kinetic Air Pumps, Mumford Pumps and Feed Regulators, Ross-Schofield Circulators, Gedd's Pulsators, Weir's Marine Specialities, "Uniflux" Condensers and "Dual" Air Pumps, Miki's Pumps, "Pulsometer' Refrigerating Machinery, Stone-Lloyd's Water-tight Door Installation, "Stone Hydraulic Underline Ash Expeller, "Mitsubishi" High Frequency Motor Generators for Wireless Telegraphy, etc., etc., etc.

REPAIRS OF ALL KINDS UNDERTAKEN.

FLOATING DOCKS.

No. 1.

Lifting Power..

7,000 tons.

Max. Length of a Ship taken in

460 feet,

"

Breadth

Draft

56

*

"

22

11

FLOATING SHEERLEGS.

Lifting Power

..40 tons.

12,000 tons.

No. 2.

No. 3.

18,000 tons.

""

}

(After Oct.

1918).

580 feet.

66

26

11

TRIPOD SHEERLEGS.

100 tons.

        The Dockyard and Engine Works are situated northward of the Wada-Misaki Lighthouse at the entrance of the Harbour of Kobe, and there is a sheltered basin on the eastern side, formed by a breakwater more than 1,000 feet in length in which No. 1 and No. 2 Floating Docks are securely moored near the breakwater. No. 3 Dock, inside the new breakwater, has been newly constructed from the Wada point nearly due North. Vessels under repairs and equipments can be also moored at

a quay-wall along the basin.

         The workshops are equipped with the latest machine tools and appliances. To facilitate conveyance of materials, and fitting-out or repairing vessels, all parts of the Works are connected by rails, which are also in connection with the Government Railway, Wada Branch line.

INTERNAL combustTION ENGINE DEPARTMENT,

         Workshops for the above department are now built and well provided with up-to-date machine tools for manufacturing Diesel engines for land and marine purposes, especially for submarine boats, motor- cars, and aeroplanes.

Telephones-

50 Akunoura Police Office.

54 General Office. (L.D.)

738

Ditto.

475

Ditto.

1280

Ditto.

(L. D.)

ADVERTISEMENT.

Cable Address-

"DOCK, NAGASAKI."

A.1, A.B.C., Western Union, Engineering, and Bentley's complete Phrase Codes used.

55 Tategami Police Office.

666 Kosuge Slip.

746 Secretary's Office.

53 Hospital.

MITSUBISHI DOCKYARD and ENGINE WORKS,

NAGASAKI.

SHIPBUILDERS, ENGINEERS, BOILER-MAKERS, ELECTRI- CIANS, REPAIRERS OF SHIPS, ENGINES, AND BOILERS, AND CONTRACTORS TO THE IMPERIAL JAPANESE NAVY AND ARMY AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

And also Manufacturers of

    PARSONS' MARINE STEAM-TURBINES, TURBO GENERATORS, WEIR'S AUXILIARY MACHINERY, CONTRAFLO AUXILIARY MACHINERY, STONE'S MANGANESE BRONZE-CASTING, AND PULSOMETER AND ENGINEERING CO.'S REFRIGERATING PLANT, Etc., Etc., FOR WHICH THIS COMPANY HOLDS THE LICENSES TO MAKE AND SUPPLY.

No. 1 Dock.

No. 2 Dock.

No. 3 Dock.

Extreme length

Length on keel block

523 feet. 510

371 feet.

350

722 feet. 714

""

77

Width of entrance, top

89

66

96

Width of entrance, bottom

77

53

88

19

Water on blocks at ordinary spring tide

26}

24

PATENT SLIP.

Capable for lifting vessels up to 1,000 tons gross.

The Works are well equipped with the latest and most improved plants and appliances to undertake Buildings or Repairing Ships, Engines, and Boilers, and also Electrical Works of the best and highest workmanship and material, at moderate charges.

Building Berths-Eight in number ranging from 480 feet to 840 feet, equipped with the Heaviest and Largest Gantry Crane in the World.

THE ENGINE WORKS AT AKUNOURA, 1914

NAGASAKI WORKS, MITSUBISHI

ZOSEN KAISHAL

NAGASAKI

JAPAN

H.I.J.M.S."HYUGA"

(BATTLE-SHIP)

31,260 TONS; 23 KNOTS; BUILT AND ENGINED BY THE NAGASAKI WORKS, MITSUBISHI ZOSEN KAISHA, LTD 1918.

ADVERTISEMENT.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP CO.)

FLEET:

100 Vessels.

TONNAGE:

470,000 Gross Tons,

Head Office :-TOKYO, JAPAN, Telegraphic Address : MORIOKA."

LONDON

OFFICE :

4. Lloyds Avenue,

LONDON, E. C.

Tel. Address :

"YUSENKAI."

SEATTLE OFFICE:

Colman Bldg.,

Seattle, Wash.,

U.S A.

Tel. Address:

"NIPPON."

NEW YORK OFFICE: EQUITABLE BUILDING, 120, BROADWAY.-Cable Ad.: "YUSENKAI." BRANCHES AND AGENCIES AT PRINCIPAL PORTS OF THE WORLD.

PRINCIPAL SERVICES OF MAIL STEAMERS:

EUROPEAN LINE:- Fortnightly.

For London from Yokohama, via Kobe, Moji or Nagasaki, Shanghai, Horgkong, Singapore, Malacca, Penang, Colombo, Durban, and Cape Town.

AMERICAN LINES.

HONGKONG-SEATTLE SERVICE :-Three-weekly, viâ Shanghai, Moji, Kobe, Yokkaichi, Yokohama, and Victoria B. C. KOBE-SEATTLE SERVICE :- Fortnightly, via Yokkaichi,

Yokohama, and Victoria B. C.

By 13 Steamers of

6,000 to 8,000 Tons Gross.

By 6 Steamers of

8,000 to 11,000 Tons Gross.

AUSTRALIAN LINE :-Monthly.

By 3 Steamers of

For Sydney and Melbourne from Yokohama, via Kobe, Nagasaki, Hongkong, Manila, Zamboanga, Thursday Island, Townsville, and Brisbane.

5,000 to 7,000 Tons Gross.

Besides the above, the Company runs numerous services extending to all the Principal Ports in Japan, as well as Formosa, Korea, China, etc. For passage and freight apply to :-

Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong Branch,

No. 8, King's Building, Connaught Road, Hongkong.

Head Office:

ADVERTISEMENT.

Branches:

TOKYO.

TOKYO, OSAKA, KOBE,

YOKOHAMA, and MOJI.

MITSUBISHI SOKO KAISHA

Telegraphic Address : AT KOBE. Office: No. 46, HICASHI KAWASAKICHO.

"Soko, Kobe,"

1-Chome. Kobe, Japan,

LANDING AND SHIPPING AGENTS, STEVEDORES, CUSTOMS BROKERS, AND WAREHOUSEMEN. Warehouses are located in all principal parts of the city, viz. : TAKAHAMA, WADA, SHIMAKAMI, AND ONOHAMA.

2,672 ft. QUAY-WALL AT TAKAHAMA, DEPTH AT LOW TIDE 27 ft.

TOKO

600 ft. STEEL PIER AT WADA, DEPTH AT LOW TIDE 26 ft.

Takahama Compound.-The most convenient site in Kobe. The storage area is 324 acres with quay-wall and spacious iron transit sheds.

Wada Compound.-Situated in Hiogo Bay. The storage area is about 17 acres, water frontage 3,772 feet.

The above compounds are both connected up with the Government Railways, thus affording direct communication for cargo between vessels alongside the pier or quay-walls and inland points.

For Terms and Particulars apply to:-

S. MITSUHASHI, Manager.

KOBE-HYOGO

459

the attractions of Rokkosan are excellent golf links. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some five miles along the strip of land between the hills and the water, and the former is rapidly extending in the direction of Osaka, which is connected with Kobe by the Hanshin Electric Railway. What was at one time known as the foreign settlement at Kobe is well laid out; the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of the foreign business- quarter. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the Sannomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Bund, has a very English look. The railway terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. There are three Clubs the Kobe Club (British, but including members of all nationalities), the Masonic Club, and the Oriental Club (Indian). At Mirume the K. R. & A. C. have a fine boathouse and large lawn for all kinds of sports. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in what was formerly known as the Concession. An English Episcopal Church, All Saints, was opened in 1898 on the hill behind, and there are several native Protestant churches in Kobe town. There are some foreign hotels in the town, the principal being the Oriental and the Tor. The former is in foreign style but under Japanese management. Two foreign daily papers, the Japan Chronicle and the Kobe Herald, and one weekly, the Japan Weekly Chronicle, are published in Kobe. There are also several native papers. The population of the city of Kobe in 1916 was 529,865. There were 3,993 foreigners residing in Kobe in 1916, but of this number 2,779 were Chinese.

        The Temple of Nofukuji, which possesses a large bronze Buddha, and which is situated in the old town of Hyogo, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the tem- ple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. On the Kobe side of the old river known as the Minato-gawa also stands a temple dedicated to Kusunoki Masashige, so famous in Japanese history for loyalty and valour, who died on the spot in 1336, during the unsuccessful wars for the restoration of the Mikado's power. The Kawasaki Shipbuilding Yard situated at Hyogo is one of the largest in Japan. The Mitsubishi Co. also have a dockyard at the Western extremity of the ports. The Government in 1906 sanctioned a scheme for the improvement of the harbour involving an expenditure of 32,000,000 yen. Large reclamations were undertaken at Onohama, and commodious wharves and other facilities for the working of cargo are provided.

        Kobe's excellent railway communications, both north and south, have naturally tended to centralise trade at this port.

The following table of values in Yen shows the total trade of the port from 1908

to 1917:-

Exports Total

Imports

Imports Exports Total 1908 191,080,866 84,114,773 275,195,639 1913 346,608,977 170,170,039 517,079,019 1909 184,224,779 100,616,555 284,841,334 | 1914 281.959,911 167,522,636 449,482,549 1910 230,336,984 121,049,552 351,386,536 | 1915 269,216,398 197,597,830 466,814,228 1911 256,235,347 119,054,086 375,289,433 1916 374,099,070 325,671,735 705,203,711 1912 302,199,803 150,475,871 452,675,674 | 1917 580,929,041 479,770,388 1,060,699,429-

DIRECTORY

ABDOOLA & Co., C.-28, Sannomiya-cho, Itchome; P.O. Box 171; Telephs. San- nomiya 760, 705, (L.D.) and 895; Tel. Ad: Abdoola

C. Abdoola (Bombay), partner R. J. Hassam (Calcutta), do.

H. C. Abdoola (Kobe),

do.

I. H. Ameerudin, accountant

A. L. Assur, manager

O. A. Bokhari

M. S. Abdoolhusain

Agency

Imperial Flour & Oil Mills, Ltd.

ABRAHAM & Co., L. D., Commission Mer-

chants-51

L. D. Abraham

C. A. Aslet

B. Abraham

J. Abraham

S. Ohashi

L. G. Britto

K. Shundo

I. Shindo

-460

KOBE-HYOGO

AMERICAN TRADING Co.-99, Kita Machi Sannomiya; Telephs. 482, 483 and 484 Tel. Ad: Amtraco

     F. N. Shea, agent G. A. Roper, sub-agent

E. J. Marshall, accountant

M. S. Sanders

R. Schofield

C. Dresser J. W. Donald H. N. Myer Agencies

J. Crossley Cecil Kerr A. V. Beetch G. A. Larson

    Law Union & Rock Insur. Co., Ld. (Fire) American & Oriental Transport Line

APCAR & Co., A. M., GOMEI KAISHA-163, Sannomiya, Sanchome; Teleph. 1440 (Sannomiya); P.O. Box 81; Tel. Ad: Apcar

BANDEN COLTON Co.,-66 of 2 Isobe-dori,

4 chome; Teleph. 216, Sannomiya

BANK OF CHOSEN-3, Sakayemachi Go-

chome; Tel. Ad: Chosenbank

T. Takeyasu, manager K. Mori, p. p. manager

BANK OF TAIWAN, LIMITED-Sakae Machi,

Itchome; Tel. Ad: Taiwangink

S. Shigenaga, manager S. Miyagi, p.p. manager K. Zin,

do.

in

BANKOKU TORYO SEIZOSHO (Goshi Kaisha), Sole Manufacturers Japan of the "International" Compositions and Paints for Ships-P. O. Box 141; Tel. Ad: International

C. E. Male, F.I.C., manager

BECKER & Co. - 116B, Higashi Machi; Teleph. 369; P.O. Box 87; Tel Ad: Becker

K.A. Buesing

W. Spiro, engineer K. Nitze

M. Feicke

BETHELL BRO8.-22 and 23, Isogami dori Sanchome, Ono; Teleph. 198, Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Riverito

H. Bethell (London)

A. P. Bethell

do.

P. J. Gillbard, gen. mgr. for Japan

BIRCH, KIRBY & Co., LTD. (Jno. Birch & Co., Ltd., London) Engineers and Import and Export

       Export Merchants-31, Akashi- machi; Teleph. 525 (Sannomiya); Tel. Ad: Metallic

S. F. Gillum, business manager M. Ellerton, signs per pro.

BLACK, J. R., Surveyor, Weigher and Measurer-92, Yedo-machi; Teleph. 480 (Sannomiya)

Agency

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld.

BIRNIE, LEONARD, Steamship Agent, Char-

mship tering, Insurance, Coal, Surveying, Cement, Graphite, Rice, Coffee, Cocoanut Oils, Pepper, etc.-7, Harima-machi (1st floor); Tel. Ad: Leonard; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition and Bentleys

Agencies

James Craig Engine & Machine Works -Diesel Engines for Submarines and Ocean Vessels

United Metal Hose Co., Inc.-Flexible Metal Hose for Water, Air, Gas Steam, High Pressure, etc.

Wellman, Seaver, Morgan Company Youroveta Home and Foreign Trade

Co. Inc.

411

BLAD & MCCLURE, Bill and Bullion Brokers

-75, Kyo Machi; Teleph. (Sannomiya); P.O. Box 224; Tel. Ad: Blad

J. McClure

A. J. McClure (Yokohama)

BRENT, WALTER Isokami-dori, Ichome

No. 1 of 4

BRITISH ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN-(Kobe

Branch)

Alf. Woolley, chairman

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY (National Bible Society of Scotland)-95, Yedo Machi; Tel. Ad: Testaments

F. Parrott, secretary

A. Lawrence, sub-agent

BROWNE & Co., Merchants-26; Teleph.

(L.D.) 698 and 2988

C. M. Birnie

J. R. Gibson, signs per pro.

BRUNNER MOND & Co., LTD., Manufacturers of Crescent Brand Chemicals-94, Ura- Machi; Telephs. 1204 and 3204 (Sannom- iya); Tel. Ad: Crescent

P. H. Wootton, gen. mgr., for Japan

and Corea

W. R. Devin (Yokohama), asst. do. do.

BUREAUX DE LA SOCIÉTÉ FRANCO-JAPONAISE

-110, Yamamoto dori, Nichome. Siège Social: Consulat de France

Général Kuriyama, director M. Charpentier, sub-director

KOBE-HYOGO

Committee-MM. Hostachy, Thieck, R. Royer, Inui (administrators); Verissel, Homberg, Kusaka, Garibaldi, Matsuno, Takenaka (counsellors); M. Thieck (trens.); Hasegawa, secretary

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ltd.)-103 ; Teleph. 848

W. J. Robinson, signs per pro.

F. R. W. Grimble | R. B. Paul

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. ChinaMutualSteam NavigationCo.,Ld.

CABELDU, P. S.-35, Kitano-cho, 4 chome

Tel. Ad: Cabeldu

Cameron & Co., LTD., A., Import and Ex-

port Merchants-93, Yedo Machi

J. P. Arthur, managing director G. H. Bell, director

J. Arthur,

do.

C. L. Spence

E. W. James

J. Morris

(absent)

Geo. Arab

E. S. Bower

CANADIAN PAcific Ocean SERVICES, LTD.

-1, Bund

J. D. Abell

Mrs. A. H. Kuhn

D. McRae, chief clerk

S. Isaacsen, outside superintendent Yeung Ah Pong

I. Nakamura

K. Kawabe

CARO & HABER-56B, Naniwa Machi;

Teleph. 628 Sannomiya

A. E. Caro (Kobe)

A. L. Haber (San Francisco)

F. Ailion, signs per pro. Miss Jorge

Miss W. Ailion

F. de Silva

P. Surroca

Yokohama-42, Yamashita-cho

H. B. van Brunt, manager

HOTEL

CENTRAL

Shimoyamate-dori,

Nichome; Teleph. 3311; Tel. Ad: Central

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co.-81, Kyo

Machi; Teleph. 750 (Sannomiya)

D. H. Korkhau, manager

F. H. Elchidana

CHALHOUB FRERES, Exporters and Com- mission Agents-8, Kitanagasa-dori, Sanchome; Teleph. 985; P.O. Box 127; Tel, Ad: Chalhoub

461

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA-67, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 261 (Sannomiya); P.O. Box 352; Tél. Ad: Keramic

W. Sutherland, agent A. E. Graves, accountant A. R. W. Landon A. W. Smith,

J. F. Thompson,

do.

do.

A. Marques, chief clerk T. Futson, compradoro

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Co., LTD. -

Importers, Exporters and Commission Agents-88, Naka Machi; Tel. Ad: Gaisen Darwin K. Aldridge, president, N.York Harry de Gray, vice-president, N. York F. A. Fairchild, treasurer

do. W. A. Kearton, manager

S. Sprules, acting asst. manager A. C. Gower J. J Dickie John Curtis

Agencies

Phoenix Assnce. Co., Ld., London

(Fire and Marine)

Sun Fire Insurance Office, London

CHRISTENSEN & Co., T. A. (combined with Helm Bros., Ltd.), General Shipping, Landing and Forwarding Agents and Customs Brokers-14B, Naniwa Machi; Teleph. 1489 (Sannomiya); P.O. Box 147; Tel. Ad: Christensen

H. S. Breen, manager

CHURCHES

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH (Episcopalian)-53,

Nakayamate-dori, Sanchome

Chaplain-Rev. Walter Naish, M.A.

CLIFF, WILLIAM, Representative for Mather & Platt, Ltd., Engineers, Manchester and London-80, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 212, Sannomiva ; Tel. Ad: Cliff

CLIFFORD WILKINSON TANSAN MINERAL WATER CO., LTD., THE-Teleph. 1448 (Sannomiya); P.O. Box 41; Tel. Ad: Tansania

John Gadsby, president

J. Clifford Wilkinson, manag. director

CLUBS

KOBE CLUB-14, Kano-cho, Rokuchome

Dr. C. Martin, president F. W. Mackie, hon. secretary Chas. V. Smith, secretary

KOBE CRICKET Club

President J. L. Spence Hon. Secretary-S. V. Davies

462

KOBE-HYOGO

KOBE GOLF CLUB, Links and Club House atliokkosan-Office: 81A, Kyo-machi Committee-Alf. Woolley (pres.), J. D. Thomson (actg. capt.), F. W. Mackie, G. R. Jackson, E. H. Summers, J. P. Warren

KOBE MASONIC CLUB-"Corinthian Hall,"

48, Nakayamate-dori, Nichome

President-P. H. McKay Vice-President-M. Ellerton

Hon. Sec. and Treasurer - J. S.

Waddell

KOBE SAILIng Club

Vice-Commodore-W. L. Foggitt Hon. Secretary-J. S. Melhuish

KOBE REGATTA AND ATHLETIC CLUB

President-C. Crowther Hon. Secy.-Sydney Stephens

COMMERCIAL AGENCY, NEW SOUTH WALES

-83, Kyo Machi; Tel. Ad: Suttor

J. B. Suttor, commercial commis- sioner in the East, Government of New South Wales

H. L. Ellis, secretary

COMPTOIR ORIENT EXPORT, Exporters and Importers (French Firm)-99, Isobe Dori; Teleph. 3218; P.O. Box 169

A. Kahn, proprietor

CONSULATES

AMERICAN CONSULATE 18B, Akashi Machi; Teleph. 93 Sannomiya, P. O.

Box 82.

Consuls-Robert Fraser, jr., E. H.

Dooman

Vice-Consul and Interpreter-E.

R. Dickover

Vice-Consul-E.. L. Jacobsen Chief Clerk--W. Ebihara

Sanitation and Disinfections-W.B.

Scranton, M.D.

Surveys-A. G. Boyer

Shipping Office-I. Suzuki

ARGENTINA-309 Sannomiya-cho, Itchome

Vice-Consul-E. A. Herrera

BELGIUM 79, Nakayamate-dori, 4-

chome; Teleph. 1365, Sannomiya

E. E. C. Casteur, Consul for the Kwansai District and Formosa T. Masuda, clerk

BRAZIL-110, Ito Machi

Vice-Consul-J. Marshall

CHINA Shimoyamate-dori, Nichome;

Teleph. 81 (Sannomiya)

Consul-K. Kee

Deputy Consul-T. N. Tsang Secretary-C. S. Lee Writer-C. S. Sung

DENMARK-14, Maye Machi

Consul-A. H. Hansen

FRANCE-110, Yamamoto-dori, Nichome

Consul-G. Simon Clerk-M. Hasegawa Interpreter-K. Kurihara

GREAT BRITAIN-9, Kaigan-dori; Teleph.

91 (Sannomiya); Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-General-R. G. E. Forster Vice-Consul-H. A. F. Horne Assistant-R. McP. Austin

Do. -V. L. P. Fowke

Shipping Clerk-J. S. Waddell Writer T. Yamada

ITALY-309, Sannomiya-cho, Itchome

Vice-ConsulinCharge-E.A.Herrera

MEXICO-33, Shimoyamati-dori, 3-chome

-Acting-Consul-J. Mustaros

NETHERLANDS-81, Kyo Machi

Consul-P. R. Borger

NORWAY-14,Maye Machi; Tel. Ad: Noreg Consul in Charge-A. H. Hansen

PERU

Acting Vice-Consul-J. Mustaros

PORTUGAL-76A, Kyo Machi; Teleph.

San. 1549

-

Consul-General - A. L. Cerveira de

Albuquerque e Castro

Vice-Consul-Robert L. Reallon

RUSSIA-43, Nakayamate-dori 4 chome;

Teleph. 794 Sannomiya (L. D.)

Vice-Consul-Arthur de Landesen Secretary-S. Afanasieff

Interpreter-M. Takahashi

SPAIN--Teleph. 1849 Sannomiya

Consul-M. Vendrell

SWEDEN-63, Naniwa Machi

Consul-H. Vincent Summers

Switzerland-18B, Akashi-machi

Robert Frazer, jr., American Consul

in Charge of Interests

COOPER, C. W., Sworn Surveyor, Weigher and Measurer, Licensed inspector of Produce 80, Kyo Machi; Tel. Ad: Cooper

Sub-Agency

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld.

CORNES & Co., Merchants

A. J. Cornes (London) A. G. Morey Weale (London) A. L. Manley (Yokohama)

   P. L. Spence, signs per pro. E. B. Bower

   Capt. F. H. Fegen, surveyor W. M. Carst

W. L. Foggitt

F. S. Souza

D. R. Tennent J. E. Crane

T. L. Christensen

Agencies

Lloyds, London

Ben Line of Steamers

South African Line of Steamers

KOBE-HYOGO

Fast, & Australian Steamship Co., Ld. Lancashire Insce. Co. (Fire)

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society

(Fire and Marine) Union Assurance Society

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada London Salvage Associations Glasgow Salvage Association

Association of Underwriters and In-

     surance Brokers of Glasgow Liverpool Salvage Association Underwriting Association, London United Dutch Marine Ince. Co. Higgins & Cox, Agents, United States

    Lloyd's Maritime Insurance Board of Underwriters, New York National Board of Mar. Underwriters,

New York

London Assurance Corp. (Fire and

Marine)

COURS DE LANGUE FRANÇAISE, SOUS LES AUSPICES DE LA SOCIETE FRANCO- JAPONAISE

M. Charpentier, directeur

K. Kurihara, professéur-en-chef MM. Hasegawa, Murakami, professeurs S. Sakurai, inspectéur des cours

CROSSE & YAMASHITA, Barristers at-Law and Patent Agents-16, Harima Machi; Teleph. 839; P.O. Box 135; Tel. Ad: Crosse; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

CURRIMBHOY & Co., LTD., 14, Mae machi Teleph. 343 and 344 (L. D.); Tel. Ad: Pabaney

J. Rehman, manager

K. Fazal, asst.

DASTUR, F. N.-97, Yedo machi; Teleph. 347 (L. D.) Sannomiya; P.O. Box 42;

Tel. Ad: Dastur

F. N. Dastur

Y. Yoshioka

Y. Masuda

463

DAWN & Co., Importers, Exporters and Commission Agents-28, Sannomiyacho Sanchome; Teleph 1796 (Sannomiya); and (L. D.) 2903; P. O. Box 265; Tel. Ad: Srimonto; Codes, A.B.C. 4th and 5th Eds., Bentley's, etc.

P. Ganguli, signs per pro.

S. C. Das

DE ATH & Co., A., Export Merchants-93,

Yedo Machi; Teleph. 2430

A. Cameron & Co., Ld. (proprietors)

J. P. Arthur

E. S. Bower

J. Morris

DELACAMP, PIPER & Co., LTD., Merchants- 70, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 1007 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 134; Tel. Ad: Decampalos

DELBOURGO & Co., LTD., Commission Mer-

chants 10, Ikutamae

J. Delbourgo, director

J. Graciani, acting manager

DICK, BRUHN & Co., M., Storekeepers, Butchers, Bakers, and Naval Contractors 36, Sakalmachi-1 chome; Teleph. 1636 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Dick

O. Olsen, manager

A. Wilson

S. Hamanshi T. Tanaka

DODWELL & Co., LTD., Merchants-82, Kyo Machi, and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohama, Van- couver, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma, Seattle (Wash.), Portland(Oregon), San Francisco (California), Colombo, New York, Ant- werp and London

Dossa & Co., G., Cotton Merchants and Commission Agents-26, Sannomiyacho, 3-chome; Teleph. 972 (Sannomiya); Tel. Ad: Dossa

M. Morarjee

C. P. Shyamani | E. Gotoda

Dubuffet, LaGRANGE ET CIE.-7€, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 1549 Sannomiya; P. O. Box 156; Tel. Ad: Esbing

R. Dubuffet (Paris)

P. Lagrange, do.

H. Dupuis, signs per pro. (absent)

C. Mignon,

R. L. Reallon,

do. (Yokohama)

do.

(Kobe &

Yokohama)

DUNLOP RUBBER Co. (Far East), LTD.- Wakinohama; Telephs. 675 and 1402; P.O. Box 159; Tel. Ad: Dunlop

Sir A. Ducros, Bart., M.P. dir.(London) Harry Greer, M. P.

do. do.

W. J. Greer,

do.

do.

G. Millward,

do.

S. P. Shankey, manager

464

J. D. Robb

T.K. Muto

  P. Bradstock, sales manager G. Murphy

Works-Tel. Ad: Gumco

V. B. Wilson, works manager

C. E. Keen

W. Woodbridge

A. Pearl

KOBE-HYOGO

G. Brazier

G. Hinton

FAIZULLABHOY, E., Merchant and Com- mission Agent-26 (Sannomiya), 3-chome

E. Faizullabhoy

E. S. Abdoolcader

A. M. A. Degani

  K. E. Hinglawalla K. Umedo, banto S. Ozawa, clerk K. Sumi,

do. Y. Yagi, do.

FAR EASTERN ADVERTISING AGENCY, General Advertising Agents and Con- tractors for Japanese and Foreign Journals-7, Harima Machi; Teleph. 981, Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Kókoku

Douglas M. Young

FAVEYRIAL, J., Importer of Wool Tops and Woollen Yarn and Textile Machinery and Exporter-21, Harima Machi; Teleph. 1024 (Sannomiya); Tel. Ad: Faveyrial

307

FAZALBHOY, A., Import and Export Mer-

chant and Commission Agent Sannomiya, 1-chome; Teleph. 684; Tel. Ad: Eternal; Head Office: Bombay

FEARON & SON, W. F. K., Exchange,

Freight and Transhipment Brokers- 16B, Mayé Machi; Teleph. 234 (Sanno- miya); Tel. Ad: Fearon

FEGEN, F. H., Surveyor to Lloyd'sAgents- 7, Harima-machi; Teleph. 492 (Sanno- miya); P. O. Box 170

FINDLAY,

RICHARDSON

               & Co., LTD., Merchants 110 and 111, Ito Machi; Teleph.376 (Sannomiya); Tel.Ad: Findlay

Jas. Marshal

H. Rankin 1 J. L. Murray · L. G. Botelho | C. H. Nelson Agencies

   Union Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Western Assurance Company Atlantic Mutual Insce. Co.

N. British and Mercantile Insce. Co.

FOREIGN FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF

JAPAN-31, Naka Machi

M. Ellerton, secretary

Francis & Co.-97, Yedomachi (Settle--

ment); Teleph. 1235 and 347 (L.D.) San- nomiya; P. O. Box 330; Tel. Ad: Francis; New York and Paris. Agents: Manila.. Bombay, Calcutta, etc.

T. Francis

G. S. Mahomed

H. Iwata, head banto

FRASER & CO., PETER, General Exporters- 16, Maye-machi; P.O. Box 93; Tel. Ad: Fraser

Peter Fraser

F. G. Thomas Ed. Roland

N. H. MacDougall

GADELIUS & Co.-58, Naniwa-machi; Teleph. 3306 Sannomiya (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Goticus. -Tokyo, Kobe and Knutsius, Stockholm Sweden. Head Office: Stockholm Sweden. Branch Office: Osaka

K. Gadelius, partner

Ebbe Jonn, E. E., magr. (signs p.p.) I. Segawa T. Ukita

GILES, S. E., (successor to John F. Duff)-- 10, Gokodori, I-chome, Ono ; Telephs. 1125 L. D. and 2652 Sannomiya; P. O. Box 192; Tel. Ad: Giles

S. E. Giles

Chas. Lambert, signs per pro. J. W. Ottoson,

do.

M. M. Vieira | Miss Kin

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

CUSTOMS

Director- Giichi Ohno

Chief Inspector-Shigerú Nagai Controller and Secretary-Tsutomu

Kubedera

Chief Appraiser-Sotaro Urahama Asst. do. -Tadashi Ogura Asst. Secretary and Interpreter-

Sejiro Takeuchi

MAN JA

HIOGO KENCHO (Local Government Office)

C. Seino, governor

K.Abe, supt. of internal affairs section K. Saito, supt. of police affairs section

and harbour master

K. Ichimura, secretary

Bureau of Foreign Affairs in the Gover-

nor's Secretariat

T. Kodama | Y. Shikano

KOBE POST OFFICE (Sakayemachi)

Postmaster-J. Kimura

Supt. of Foreign Mails-R. Ijiri Do. of DomesticMails-K. Okada Do. of Telegr. Service-H: Takemoto

KOBE-HYOGO

465,

KOBE SUIJO KEISATSU SHо (Kobe Water

Police Station)

(Sanomiya)

-

Supt.-A. Shiraki

Teleph.

Inspector-T. Takahashi

Do. -T. Uyeda

KOMU-BU (Harbour Office)

Director-Saito Kuzo

2355

    Harbour Officer-Fujii Jisaburo Chief Quarantine Officer-Takahashi

Rihachi

Port Surgeon-Fukuda Tsunetaro

RAILWAY POST OFFICE-(in the Com- pound of the Kobe Railway Station)

M. Ichikowa, Postmaster

SANNOMIYA POST OFFICE-Telephs. 150,

2000, 2100 and 2200, Sannomiya

Postmaster-R. Ijiri

Supt. of Mails-E. Kiyoto Supt. of Telegraphs-K. Koike Supt. of Secretariat-K. Tomooka

KOBE TAXATION OFFICE-Rokuchome,

Shimayamati-dori

Director-M. Irobe

In Charge of Foreign Affairs-Kat- suteru Okajima, Seifu Sano, S. Rinoie, J. Tsuji

Greenhill & Sons.--Exports and Imports, Teleph. 1614 Sannomiya;

PO. Box 335, Head Office-London. Branches-New York, Paris

Sole Agents for Far East

The British Film Stock Co., Ltd.,

London and Ashstead

H. H. Jagelman, manager

HANSEN & MAXWELL GOMEI KAISHA-

     Merchants,-14, Maye Machi; Teleph. 371; Tel. Ad: Maxwell

A. H. Hansen

H. Maxwell

HILL & Co., A., General Drapers and Men's Outfitters-82, Division St.; Teleph. 2516 Sannomiya

A. Hill

D. Young Miss Lothian Miss Dittlow

Miss Foster

Miss Chiga Miss Machado

HELM BROS., LTD., Stevedores, Shipping, Forwarding Agents and Brokers, Foreign Express and Freight Forwarders-14B, Naniwa Machi; Teleph. 1489 Sannomiya; P. O. Box 147; Tel. Ad: Helm

L. J. Healing, chairman dir. (Y'hama.) E. Eddison,

director do.

do.

C. J. Helm,

do.

F. O. Stuart,

do.

do.

P. H. McKay, director H. S. Breen, manager

H. Mogilefsky

J. Gomes, accountant

HIRANO MINERAL WATER Co., LTD., in liquidation, Proprietors of Reynell's Hirano Mineral Water-72, Kyo-machi Teleph. 935 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Sparkling

"G. H. Whymark, liquidator

HUNTER & Co., E. H., Merchants-29,

Harima-machi; Teleph. 187; P.O. Box 39

R. Hunter

G. M. Spence, general manager

R. G. Crane J. W. Miller

Agencies

H. E. Allcock

F. H. Hunt

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.. Bankoku Toryo Seizosho (International

Shipsbottom Compositions)

HOTCHAND KEMCHAND, Exports-94, Hachiman Dori 3-chome, Teleph, 3092; Tel. Ad: Hatchand

A. K. Thadami, manager

HONGKONG And Shanghai BANKING COR- PORATION-2, Bund; Telephs. 841 and 842 (L. D.) Sannomiya

G. H. Stitt, agent

C. de C. Hughes, accountant

E. M. Knox

E. H. Murphy

D. Jackson

D. A. E. Bell

J, J. French

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION -

38, Akashi Machi

D. B. Clark, acting manager

M. L. Miller, acting acct. A. Belden, sub-acct.

Ed. H. Babcock, jr., do.

B. A. Machado, head clerk

INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL OF KOBE-Cor- ner of Kurika Dori and Kamimaka Dori,

chome, Fukiai

Board of Directors-G. H. Whymark (chairman), C. Chicken (hon. treas.), E. H. Murphy (hon. secretary), Dr. Ascherson, C. Crowther, R. Frazer, jr., J. Rehman, Dr. Stunzi, E. B. S. Edwards Medical Advisers-Dr. Chas Martin, Dr. R. J. Huston, Dr. F. Barker, Dr. W. B. Scranton

Matron Superintendent-Miss A. P.

M. Hodge

INTERNATIONAL SLEEPING CAR Co. (Trans- Siberian Railway), Agents, Oppenheimer & Cie.-Teleph. 378 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 64

16

466

KOBE-HYOGO

S. Ichikawa

K. Imahori H. Yasuda

K. Shimano M. Takata

T.

Takenchi

T. Yasuda

"JAPAN CHRONICLE," Daily and Weekly issues-65, Naniwa Machi; Teleph. 28, Sannomiya (L.D.)

Robert Young, editor

   D J. Evans, managing editor A. Morgan Young

T. Satchell

JAPAN IMPORT AND EXPORT COMMISSION Co.-Telephs. 497 and 1257; P.O. Box Tel. Ad: Guggenheim & Solomon

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LTD., Merchants -83, Kyo Machi, Telephs. 1045, 1046 and 1047 (Sannomiya)

C. Chicken, agent A. S. A. Bishop A. E. Cooper

Agencies

J. P. P. Leite

V. H. Lanning

   Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

Frank Waterhouse Steamship Lines Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld. Alliance Assurance Company Royal Insurance Co., Ltd.

JAVA-CHINA-JAPAN LIJN-31B, Akashi Machi; Teleph. 155 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Javalyn

Stoomvaart Maatschappij"Nederland" & Rotterdamsche Lloyd (between Java and Europe)

Joint Service of the Stoomvaart Ma- atschappij "Nederland" & Rotter- damsche Lloyd (between America and Java

Koninklijke Paketvaars Maatschappij

Zeeland Steamship Co.,Ltd of

Flushing

S. W. Atkins, agent

J. F. Guterres

 J. A. J. W. Nieuwenhuijs T. H. van de Graaft

JOSEPH, M. S., & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-11 Sannomiya-cho, Itchome; P.O. Box 101; Tel. Ad: oseph

M. S. Joseph

Kasai & Co., General Exporters and Importers-1, Ikuta Maye; Telephs. 592 595, and 2665 Sannomiya (L.D.); P. O. Box 120; Tel. Ad: Kasai. Head Office: Osaka.

  Produce export dept. J. Kasai, director

H. Toura

K. Masabayashi

Z. Iwahashi

T. Sayeki

T. Gotoh

T. Watanabe

Manufactures export dept.

S. Kasai, general manager

K. Hirose

H. Yazawa

Kawasaki DOCKYARD Co., Ltd.

Managing Director-K. Matsukata

-Y. Kawasaki

Do.

Hiogo Branch Works-Steel Foundry,

Saw Mill and Railway Shop

Fukici Works-Plate Mill

Dairen Branch Works-Engine Shops

and Shipyard

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Booksellers,

Stationers, etc.

J. L. Thompson & Co., agents

KOBE CLUB (See under Clubs)

KOBE COLLEGE

Miss Susan A. Searle

Miss Charlotte B. De Forest Miss Mary E. Stowe Miss Grace H. Stowe Miss Nettie L. Rupert Miss Ida W. Harrison

KOBE EXCHANGE BROKERS' ASSOCIATION-

46, Harima Machi

Members-H. Aso, L. Fearon, J. B. Maxwell, A. J. McClure, A. D. Mac- tavish, Y. Matsumoto, Izo Okoda Hon. Secretary-H. F. Teverson

KOBE

FOREIGN BOARD OF TRAde-52,

Harima Machi

Chairman-E. B. S. Edwards Secretary-J. D. Thomson

"KOBE HERALD," Evening Newspaper-23,

Naniwa Machi

John Willis, editor and propr.

A. Rozario, advertising manager

KOBE PIER COMPANY-122, Higashi Machi; Telephs. 121, 122, 123, 124, 1820, San- nomiya

S. Nango, president

S. Nakayama, man. director I. Kohdziro, director K. Yoshida, do.

R. Godai,

do.

K. Matsukata, adviser

KOBE RAILWAY STATION-Aioi-cho; Teleph.

216, Honkyoku

KOBE WORKS MITSUBISHI ZOSEN KAISHA

LTD. (Ex Mitsubishi Dockyard Engine Works, Kobe)

&

M. Miki, general manager & manager

engine dept.

KOBE-HYOGO

N. Nagahara, asst. general manager and manager general affairs dept. Dr. N. Yamamoto, manager ship

department

Dr. J. Tachihara, manager electrical

department

Dr. K. Ito, manager internal com-

bustion engine dept,

Y. Miura, manager dockmaster's

office and repairing office. N. Hayashida, foundry shop mgr. T. Matsumoto, engine works mgr. D. Kamigo, internal combustion

   engine works manager T. Ishigame, shipyard mgr. T. Tokudaiji, chief ship designer S. Umeda, secretary

T. Iida, manager for estimates and

contracts office

H. Imazato, chief engine designer N. Nishiyama, mgr., general office T. Ishii, manager, supplies office K. Terasawa, manager, accounts office Y. lizima, chief surgeon

J. Funada, chief physician T. Fukushima, engineer G. Ito, civil engineer

Y. Kuwana, dockmaster

H. Minagawa, electrical engineer S. Karasawa, engineer

K. Tozawa,

T. Yamazaki,

do.

do.

do.

S. Nomura, naval architect

K. Matsumoto,

KWANSÉI GAKUIN

Presdt. Rev. J.C.C. Newton, M.A., D.D.

(abs).

Prin. Acad. Dept.-Kaizo Nonomura,

Bungakushi

Dean of Biblical Department-Rev. T.

H. Haden, PH. B., D.D.

Dean of College Dept. Rev. R. C.

Armstrong, M.A., PH.D.

LAND & Cox, Adamba and Formosa Hats, Straw, Chip and Hemp Braid and But- tons, General Merchants-22, Naniwa Machi; Teleph. 1169 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 112; Tel. Ad: Coxland

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co.-48B, Ura-machi;

Teleph. 1220 Sannomiya

S. G. Stanford, manager | Mrs. Jones

LANING, COLBERT & SCRANTON, Drs.-41,

Ura-machi

Dr. W. B. Scranton; Office: 41, Ura- machi. Residence: 133, Kitano-cho, 2-chome

LAVACRY, V., Wholesale Perfumery Im- porter 2, Yamamoto-dori, Nichome; P.O. Box 53; Tel. Ad: Lavacry

467

LAZZARA, HOMBERG & Co., -309, San- nomiya-cho Itchome; Telephs. 1480 and 560 (L.D.) Sannomiya; P.O. Box 28; Tel. Ad: Homieck and Lazzara

E. A. Herrera E. Homberg

G. D. Lazzara

M. Thieck

LEMON & CO., Merchants-92, Yedo-machi;

Teleph. 3,395; P.O. Box 186; Tel. Ad: Lemon

T. Lemon,

director

J. J. H. van't Hof (engineer, Belgian

Legal Graduate), manager

LEVER BROTHERS (JAPAN), LIMITED-Tori Shinden, near Amagasaki; Telephs.. Amagasaki, 165 and 166; P.O. Box, Sanno- miya 174; Kobe Office: 86, Yedo Machi; Teleph. Sannomiya 330; Tel. Ad: Lever

LINDETEVES, Consulting Engineers, Ma- chinery Agents and Contractors-48, Akashi Machi. Home Office: Amsterdam, J. W. Brouwersplein 2. Related Houses: Semarang, Sourabaja, Batavia, Tegal, Djokjacarta, Sourakarta, Bandoeng (Java), Medan (Sumatra), Makassar (Celebes), New York (U.S.A.), Buenos- Aires (Argentina), Shanghai (China)

J. Leutscher, manager

LLOYD'S REGISTER OF SHIPPING

Harima Machi; Tel. Ad: Register

16A,

MACDONALD & Co., J. M., Merchants-103,. Isobe dori 4 Chome, Ono; Teleph. 1310 (Sannomiya); P. O. Box 36; Tel. Ad: Dlanodcam

J. M. Macdonald (New York) J. D. Oakley, signs per pro. H. Colton,

do.

Agencies

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. South British Insurance Co., Ld.

MCKAY & Co.--49, Harima Machi; Teleph. 1282; P. O. Box 1; Tel. Ad: McKay

P. H. McKay

C. W. Collier (New York)

T. Shimamura

H. Tsuzuki

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE CO. OF CANADA-1, Kitanagasa-dori, Sanchome; Teleph. 471 (Sannomiya)

A. G. Hearne, mgr. for Western Japan

MAURICE JENKS, PERCIVAL & ISITT, Chartered Accountants-Kobe Building; Tel. Ad: Audit; Code: Western Union.. London Office: 6, Old Jewry, E.C.

Maurice Jenks, F.C.A. (London) J. E Percival, F.C.A. do. H. S. G. Isitt, a.c.a.

16*

469

KOBE-HYOGO

MAXWELL, J. B., Exchange Broker-78,

Kitano-cho, Sanchome

MEHTA & Co., S. B., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-Kano-cho, Rokuchome; Teleph. 1487; P.O. Box 31; Tel. Ad: Mehta

S. B. Mehta

J. P. Shroff, signs per pro. E. B. Kawasjee

MEHTA, M. N., Importer and Exporter--26, Sannomiya-cho3 Chome; Teleph.546; P.O. Box 266; Tel. Ad: Merwanjee

M. N. Mehta (Calcutta)

D. D. Mehta,

do.

M.D. Mehta, managing partner (Jap.) P. M. N. Mehta, do. (Calcutta)

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES (Compagnie des) -8B, Maye Machi; Teleph. 1190; P.O. Box 19 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Messagerie

F. Radamelle, agent

MIDZUSHIMA & Co., Coal Merchants, Ship Owners and Brokers for Sale and Pur- chase and Chartering of Steamers- Teleph. 864; Tel. Ad: Midzushima

J. Midzushima, principal

D. Enomoto

N. Suzuki

1 A. Nishijima

Capt. Shimada, marine superintendent T. Takahashi, engineer Y. Sugita

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory

MITSUBISHI DOCKYARD AND ENGINE WORKS

(See uuder" Kobe Works)

MITSU BISHI GOSHI KWAISHA-10, Aioi-cho,

1 chome

MITSUBISHI PAPER MILLS, LTD.-Takasago,

Hyogo-ken

K. Kimura, president

Y. Tahara, managing director Chief Sales Offices-Yurakucho 1, Tokio

Land-

Mitsubishi Soko Kaisha,

ing and Shipping Agents, Stevedores, Customs Brokers and Warehouseinen--46, Higashi Kawasakicho 1-chome; Telephs. Honkyoku 484 (L D.) 101, 272, 273, 1689, 1725. 3705, 3991; Tel. Ad: Soko

S. Mitsuhashi, manager

S. Manda, sub-manager R. Fukuda,

do.

MITSUI BANK, LTD., THE-Sakaye Machi

K. Yamazaki, maṇager K O'hara, asst. do.

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., import and Export Merchants 26, Kaigan-dori, Sanchome; Telephs. 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 2031, 2032, 2033, 2034, 2035, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039, Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

T. Nakamura, manager

K. Takeda, asst. manager

MOLLISON & Co.-1, Kano-cho, 6-chome;

271 (L D.); Tel. Ad: Mollison

MORSE, F. S., Surveyor, Sworn Weigher and Measurer-26, Naka Machi; Teleph. 698 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 305; Tel. Ad: Morse

F. S. Morse

Agents

The American Insurance Co. Firemen's Insurance Co.

Glens Falls Insurance Co.

The Hanover Fire Insurance Co.

MORINISHI, WILLIAMS & Co.-98, Hachi- man-dori, Gochome; Teleph. 880 San- nomiya; Tel. Ad: Greenwood

R. Nishio | T. Nin George, signs p. p.

MUSABHOY, M., Import-Export Merchant and Commission Agent-328, Sannomi- ya-cho, Itchome; Teleph. 176 (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Musabhoy; P.O. Box 233

T. M. Musabhoy, manager

T. Abdeally

S. A. Kyum

NANIWA BANK, LTD., THE-Sakaye Machi,

Sanchome

I. Sakihana, manager

K. Uwatoko, sub-manager

Y. Shimada,

do.

NEED & Co., Exporters, Importers and Shippers 23 Kitanagasa Dori 3 Chome; Tel. Ad: Need

D. N. Kapur

T. C. Mehra

E. Horie

S. Shibutani

Y. Nakamichi

NICKEL & LYONS, LTD.-7, Kaigan-dori; Telephs.: Head Office: 1840 and 1841 San- nomiya; Eastern Hatoba Office: 263 Sannomiya; Western Hatoba Office: 659 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 358; Tel. Ad: Landing

C. W. Cooper, chairman W. A. Kearton, director

F. M. Jonas,

do.

Capt. P. Watson, managing director J. F. James, manager and secretary

E. J. Kitson

A. F. Jorge

L. Clark

R. Kean

Mrs. D. R. Tennant Miss R. James T. Mahone

KOBE-HYOGO

Shinzaike Engine and Iron Works

W. H. Cook, manager

A. Frost

Agents

American Express Co., U.S. A. & Europe, International Forwarding Co.. Chicago

C. W. Sheldon & Co., New York &

Chicago

Geo. W. Wheatley & Co., Ltd.

W. Wingate & Johnson, London &

Liverpool

Gerhard & Hey Co., U.S.A. & Europe

NIPPON TRADING SOCIETY, LTD.-1, Higashi Kawasaki Cho, 1-Chome. Head Office: Osaka. Tel. Ad: Niptrade

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Co.)-10, Kaigan-dori, 1-chome

A. Ishii, manager

K. Katsuyama, sub-manager K Shishido, sub-manager T. Okochi, acting sub-manager N. Ohoka, acting sub-manager H. Hashiguchi, superintendent of

construction

G.

   Tabusa, navigation

superintendent of

R. Sabashi, engineering superin-

tendent

Y. Ito, sub-superintendent of con-

struction

H. Hashimoto, sub-engineering sup-

erintendent of construction

NORTH & Co., Aerated Water Manufactur- ers-3, Kaigan-dori, Itchome; Teleph. 786 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Franklin

NORTH CHINA Insurance Co., LTD., THE- 81A, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 361 San- nomiya; Tel. Ad: Mandarin. London Office: 78, Cornhill,

E. L. Hope, branch manager

Chan Wa Fong

NORTHWEST TRADING CO., LTD., Importers and Exporters-8, Kaigan Dori; Teleph. Sannomiya 237; P.O. Box 205

Russell Leeds, manager for Japan

A. Morley Horder

Miss M. Buchholz IM. Idzumi

Miss M. Farbridge Geo. Takaku Mrs. K. Wassilieff | Sakuo Nagamoto Sakuwaka Nagamoto

OLDENBURG, E.,-49, Arima Machi; P.O.

Box 1

OPPENHEIMER & CIE.-28, Harima Machi;

Tel. Ad: Openheimer

H. Renault, manager

T. H. Evans

469

ORIENTAL HOTEL, LTD. (operated by Toyo Kisen Kaisha)-6, The Bund; Teleph. 741, 1954 and 1597 Sannomiya (L.D.); P.O. Box 55; Tel. Ad: Oriental

Kent W. Clark, manager

S. Kema, in charge of the office I. Nakanishi, cashier

D. Kobayashi, book-keeper Y. Yasui, collector

H. R. Johnson, chief steward

ORNSTEIN & Co., B.-18, Sannomiyacho,

3-chome

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (Osaka Mercantile Steamship Company) Kaigan-dori San- chome;Telephs.2600-2608; Tel.Ad: Shosen

S. Shinjo, general manager

U. Ando, assistant. manager U. Akaishi, do.

do.

S. Kasagawa, superintendent T. Miyata,

do.

T. Yamanaka, marine engineer S. Warashina, naval architect H. Makino, outward freight (deep

sea lines)

T. Kitagawa, outward freight (coast-

ing service)

Inward Freight

K. Kubo, inland sea service' S. Hori, passenger department T. Kishida, accounts department K. Moroi, miscellaneous department K. Kuniyasu, stores

K. Sakurai, stowage captain

PACIFIC COMMERCIAL Co. 40, Akashi Machi; Teleph. 713 and 3224 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Isuanite; P.O. Box 125 William W. Wilson, manager

T. Earley R. F. Barlow R. W. Bishop

Miss P. Durham Miss I. Olsen S. Uyeda

PACIFIC MAIL S. S. Co.-16 Maye-machi ; Teleph. 1526 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Solano

H. F. Palmer, agent

R. L. Goldsmith, cashier

Miss A. Hodgson, stenographer

PARBURY, HENTY & Co.-14, Maye Machi; T. D. Wright, manager | L. J. Nuzum

PATTEN, MACKENZIE & Co.- Shimoyamata Dori,3-chome, 36; P. O. Box 182; Tel. Ad: Patten

PAUL & Co., Export Merchants-46A; Harima Machi; Teleph. 1212 Sannomiya: P.O. Box 115, Nichi Machi; Tel. Ads: Bossigran and Pesale

H. T. Paul (Kobe) partner

T. Paul (London)

do.

M. da Costa Miss V. da Costa

470

KOBE-HYOGO

PERMAHOMED, J.-10, Kiyo-Machi; Teleph. 899 and 533 (Sannomiya) L. D.; P. O. Box 152;Tel. Ad: Joosub. Head Office: Bombay

J. Peermahomed, partner

V. Gulabchand,

H. Joosub,

R. B. Dave, manager

M. D. Mehta

H. Tomoi

do.

do.

Y. L. Shukla

M. G. Thacker

N. D. Shroff, cotton dept.

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI- GATION COMPANY 109, Ito Machi; Teleph. 431 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Penin- sular

Alf. Woolley, chief agent in Japan

C. Biron, chief assistant

T. A. Turner, gunner

PENNEY, GEO. J., Auctioneer, Estate and

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET, Sub-agency--

Teleph. (L D.) 3301 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Volunteer

N. D. Fedoroff, agent, Tsuruga

J. Walker, sub-agent

K. D. Prokfieff

Z. Ledong

N. Hori

Second Sub-agency for Tsuruga - Vladivostock Line only- Sakaye- machi, Sanchome, 19; Teleph. 1005- L.D. Honkyoku

T. Kakudo

Y. Kakudo

SALE & FRAZAR, LTD., Steamship Agents, Chartering and Sale of Steamers Telephs. Sann. 349 and 459; P.O. Box 133; Tel. Ad: Frazar

E. W. Frazar, managing dir. (Tokyo) V. R. Bowden, director

Commission Agent -

1, Kano-cho 6-

do.

F. S. Booth,

do.

do.

chome;

C. H. Abbey

K. Hirooka

K. Nakamura,

do.

do.

H. Carew,

do. (Osaka)

PRIEST, MARIANS & Co., LTD., Merchants-

36-38, Shimoyamate-dori, 3 chome

RASPE & CO., Merchants (Kobe and Tokyo) -Isogami-dori, Nichome, 11; Teleph. 170 (Sannomiya)

M. Raspe

| F. Cords

RAYMOND & Co.-20,Harima-Machi; Teleph. 1567 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Raymond

R. B. Raymond, partner

S. Ohta,

do.

Saeed N. Ali, signs p. p.

REID'S RED-ROC MINERAL WATER Co.-

Takanadzu Road; Tel. Ad: Reid

G. A. Reid, proprietor

I. Yamashita, manager

J. Mitsuhashi

REYNAUD,

J. - (Succ. Verissell frères)

Teleph. 816 (Sannomiya) (L.D.); Tel.

Ad: Reynaud

T. Verissel (Yokohama)

L. Verissel

G. Serret

L. Maurier

K. Tagawa

T. Sato

T. Ogawa

RISING SUN PETROLEUM CO., LTD.- 26B, Naniwa-machi; Telephs. 831 and 832; Tel.

Ad: Petrosam

H. W. Malcolm

S. Stephens H. Wright

ROBERT DOLLAR

| J.

J. W. Farbridge

(Ñoda)

            Co., THE,-7, Former Concession; Teleph. 264; P.O. Box 264; Tel. Ad: Dollar

T. W. Malmgren, agent

Y. Nishi

E. J. Libeaud (Kobe and Yokohama)

O. Grossman

F. J. Nutter

Agencies

Bank Line, Ld. (Indian-African and

Oriental African Lines)

The "Ellerman" Line (European

Service)

Ellerman and Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd. American and Manchurian Line (E.

& W.)

Atlantic Gulf and Far East Line Isthmian Steamship Line

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

Glen and Shire Trans-Pacific Line London Assurance (Fire) Corpn. Yorkshire Insurance Co.

Union Fire Insurance of Paris

Aetna Insurance Co. of Hartfort, Conn. Colonial Mutual Insurance Co., Ltd. Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD., General Merchants-54, Harima Machi; Tel. Ad: Orgomanes; P.O. Box 45 Sannomiya

A. H. Keable, director

G. R. Jackson, signs per pro. Geo. Feldman, accountant A. Mitchell

M. Newmark M. S. Stone Hassan F. Ali M. Hagglund G. Sinclair Agencies

S. A. Ahmed

E. Dinsdale F. W. Meidbrodt H. F. da Costa Miss H. A. Dunstan Miss F. M. Knight

Shell Transport & Trading Co., Ld. Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ltd. The Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. East Asiatic Co., Ld., of Copenhagen Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld.

KOBE-HYOGO

    Russian East Asiatic Co., Ld. Compania Transatlantica de Barcelona British Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. British Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. United States Lloyd's of New York Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. Indemnity Mutual Mar. Assce. Co. Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

Liverpool & London & Globe Ins. Co.,Ld.

SCRANTON, W. B., M.D.-41, Ura-machi. Residence: 133, Kitano-cho, 2-chome

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Merchants-74; Tel.

Ad: Keechong

R. Shewan (Hongkong) W. Adamson

do.

J. .A Young, signs the firm

C. J. Williams J. M. A. Guterres L. James

R. J. Wiles

Agencies

American Asiatic Steamship Co. Green Island Cement Company, Ld. Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co.,Ld. New Zealand Insce. Co., Ld. Anglo-Siam Corp. Ld.

SHOIN JO GAKKO (MISSION GIRLS' SCHOOL), S.P.G.-91 Nakayamate-dori,Rokuchome

Miss A. Smith

Miss D. Case I Miss B. France

SIBER, HEGNER & Co., Merchants-107, Ito Machi; Telephs. 443, 1624 and 1911 (L.D.), Sannomiya; P.O. Box 96; Tel. Ad: Siber. Home Office: Zurich, Switzerland

R. Hegner (Zurich)

F. Bosshart (Yokohama) F. Ehrismann do. E. Baumgartner

E. Deuber, signs per pro.

Dr. R. Stunzi

H. Habersaat

A. Engler

O. Benz

E. Messerli

SIM & Co., A. C.-18, Maye Machi;

Tel. Ad: Sim

SINGLETON, BENDA & Co., LTD., Merchants -Teleph. 1286; P.O. Box 111 Sannomiya Tel. Ad: Singleton

Charles Benda, managing-dir. (London)

J. F. Fitzpatrick,

do.

do.

J. F. Tomkins, manager

SOCIÉTÉ FRANCO - JAPANESE (SECTION DE

de

KODE) Siège Social: Consulat France-110, Yamamoto-dori, Nichome

General Kuriyama, directeur

M. Charpentier, sous-directeur

M. Thieck, hon. treasurer

M. Hasegawa, secretary

471

Committee--M.M.Thieck, A. Hostachy, T. Inoui, R. Royer, K. Kusaka, L. Verissel, E. Homberg, C. Garibaldi, K. Takenaka, H. Matsuno

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK- 49, Harima Machi; Telephs. 351 and 53; Tel. Ads: Socony, Standline, Lubriwax

H. M. Nock, manager

H. L. Chapin

C. J. Lucas S. V. Davies Miss D. Ewing Miss G. Fussell J. F. Jordan S. M. Joseph G. S. Freestone

J. A. Muller C.E.Schneely A.L. Stanton Miss G.

Surplice W. H. Taylor

P. E. Nicolle (Nagasaki) J. Cameron, (Itozaki)

STRACHAN & CO., LTD., W. M., Import, Ex- port and General Merchants-1, Kaigan- dori; Teleph. 292 and 291 Sannomiya (L.D.)

W. M. Strachan (London), director C. H. Pearson

do.

do. J. D. Hutchison (London), director G. C. Bolton

do.

E. B. S. Edwards, manager

R. F. Stephen

W. G. Fox

J. Y. Miller

do.

G. Upton

W. J. White

S. D. Clay

Agencies

Northern Assurance Co., Ld. Queen Insurance Co., Ld.

London & Prov. Mar. Gen. Ins. Co., Ld. Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. London & Lancashire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Co., Ltd. Federal Insurance Co.

STRONG & Co., Export Merchants-96, Higashi Machi; P.O. Box 4; (Sannomiya) Telephs. 178, 179, Main Office; 1658, Matting Dept.; Tel. Ad: Force

H. O. Hereford, general manager K. F. Mayer

C. A. Andreini | Miss C. A. Pereira G. A. Sjobeck E. W. Slade S.G.Humphrey | E. F. Botelho

B. A. Machado, jr.

Miss V. Hill

SUMITOMO BANK, LTD.-Sakaye Machi,

Itchome

Baron Sumitomo, president K. Kaga, manager

T. Naoi, signs per pro.

R. Hariu, do.

SUMITOMO COPPER SALES DEPARTMENT Sakaemachi, Itchome; Teleph. 41, San- nomiya; Tel. Ad: Sumitomo

K. Kaga, manager

H. Kasuga, signs per pro.

472

KOBE-HYGGO

SUMITOMO WAREHOUSE-239, Higashide

Machi, Nichome (Hyogo) C. Fujioka, manager S. Ueda, sub do.

SUMMERS BOYEKI KAISHA (Summers Trading Co., Import and Export Mer- chants-62 and 63, Namina Machi; Teleph. 1130, 1131 (Sannomiya); Tel. Ad: Sanmasu

E. H. Summers, managing director

H. V. Summers,

T. Imai,

T. Inouye,

do.

do. do.

SUZUKI & Co., Importers, Exporters, Manufacturers, and Shipowners' Mana- gers-1, Higashi Kawasaki-cho 1-chome; Teleph. (Honkyoku) 15, etc., 20 lines and Private Exchange; Tel. Ad: Suzuki

Madame Yone Suzuki, representative

partner

F. Yanagida, partner

N. Kaneko, partner

B. Nishikawa, manager

S. Mori,

do.

   S. Hino, signs per pro. manager J. Yoshikawa, signs per pro. mgr.

TATA, SONS & Co.-36, Sakae-Machi, It- chome; Teleph. 311 Sannomiya; Tel. Ad: Tata. Head Office: Bombay. Branches: New York, Paris, Calcutta, Rangoon, Shanghai, Osaka, Kobe, and Tata, Ltd., London

Sir D. J. Tata (Bombay)

R. D. Tata (Paris) | B. M. Batki

TEVERSON & MACTAVISH, Bill, Bullion and Share Brokers - 46, Harima Machi; Teleph. 183 Sannomiya

H. F. Teverson | A. D. Mactavish

THIRTY-FOURTH BANK (SANJUSHI GINKO). LTD.-Sakaye Machi, Sanchome; Telephs. 373, 599 and 2234 Sannomiya

T. Takii, manager

THOMPSON & CO., J. L.,Chemists and Aerated Water Manufacturers-3, Kaigan-dori. Itchome; Teleph. 786 Sannomiya; P.O. Box 22; Tel. Ad: Franklin

J. W. Franklin

H. J. Griffiths H. M. Winton

J. Strahn

K. Kanade

THOMSON, J. D., Insurance Agent-52, Harima Machi; Teleph. 1250 Sannomiya Agencies

Yangtsze Insurance Assoc., Ltd. Insurance Co. of North America

TOR HOTEL, LTD., THE-Teleph. 1067; P.O.

Box 184; Tel. Ad: Tor

Directors-Geo. H. Whymark (chair- man), J. Happer, L. D. Abraham, C. A. Aslet H. Lutz, manager

E. Lutz, sub-manager

TOYO KISEN KAISHA-(Oriental S. S. Co.), Trans-Pacific and South America Line- 83, Kyo-Machi;Teleph. 13, 14 and 15 (San- nomiya); Tel. Ad: Toyokisen Kobe

UNION CHURCH-(See under Churches)

UNION TRADING COMPANY (Gomei Kwai- sha)-7, Goko-dori, 4-chome; Teleph. 212 Sannomiya (L.D.); Tel. Ad: Duus or Toms

J. H. Duus I W. J. Toms

VACUUM OIL Co., of Rochester, New York, U.S.A.-38A, Naka Machi ; Teleph. 1232; Tel. Ad: Vacuum

H. E. Daunt, general magr. for Japan A. F. Guterres, sub-manager

E. Jordan,

do

W. Petterson T. Goodridge Miss A. F. Bowring Miss T. dos Remedios N. F. Guterres W. F. Woodbridge A. Mc Glew (Moji) L. Strom do.

VENDRELL, MUSTAROS & Co.,-33, Shimoya- mate-dori, Sanchome; Teleph. 1849 San- nomiya

J. Mustaros, gen. mgr.

M. Vendrell, Barcelona, Spain

WHYMARK, GEORGE H., Auctioneer, Valuer, Commission Agent, Surveyor, and Adjuster, etc.-72, Kyo Machi; Teleph. 935 (L. D.); Tel. Ad: Pilot

|

G. H. Whymark F. C. Cruze Agencies

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld.

Commercial Union Ass. Co., Ld.

World Marine and General Insurance

Co., Ld,

Correspondent Excess Insurance Co.,

Ld.

WHYMARK & Co., GEO., Wine, Spirit and Provision Merchants-81, Division St.

H. Russell

C. E. Swann

H. Arab

WINCKLER & Co.-100 and 90, Yedo Machi Teleph. 523 (No. 100 Office); Tel. Ad: Winckler

F. Gensen, partner

G. Selig,

do.

G. Werckmeister | H. Heinze

KOBE-HYOGO

WINKEL & GEDDE, LTD., Importers and Exporters 84B, Yedo machi; Teleph.

              Yedo-machi; Sannomiya 369; P.O. Box 292; Tel. Åd: Gedde. Head Office: Copenhagen. Associated Companies in London, Paris, Genoa, Moscow, New York, Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Cairo, Sydney, etc.

O. Gedde, manager

P. Hammerich, sub-manager K. Neckelman

WOLF, HANS-81, Naka Machi; Tel. Ad:

Wolf

H. Wolf

T. Hirooka

473

YANNOULATOS BROS.-Manufacturers and

Exporters, 26A, Harima Machi N. P. Yannoulatos, manager

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD.-Sakaye

Machi Itchome

Hirozo Mori, manager

Hidetaro Yamasaki, sub-manager Naoki Fujimaki, signs per pro. Chotaro Arima,

do.

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

AGENTS

Aetna Insurance Co. of Hartfort, Conn.

Alliance Assurance Company

Alliance Assurance Company, Limited

Alliance Assurance Company, Limited (Fire),

Association of Underwriters and Ins. Brokers ofGlasgow Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company Board of Underwriters, New York..

     British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office....................

China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld. China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Colonial Mutual Insurance Co., Ld.

Commercial Union Fire and Marine Insurance Co.

Federal Insurance Co........

Fireman's Fund Insurance Company. Glasgow Salvage Association

Guardian Assurance Company, Limited

Higgins & Cox, Agents, U.S. Lloyds Mar. Insce. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Hull Underwriters Assurance

     Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Co., Ld.. Insurance Co. of North America

Lancashire Insurance Company (Fire and Life). Law Union and Rock Insurance (Fire).

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company Liverpool Salvage Association..

Lloyd's Maritime Insurance

London Providencia Marine Gen. Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance (Fire) Corporation

London Assurance Co. (Marine)

London Salvage Association...

     London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Co., Liverpool Maritime Insurance Co., Ld.

Manufacturers Life Insurance Co. of Canada National Board of Mar. Underwriters, New York... New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Co., Ld.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society.. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Sale & Frazar, Ltd. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Cornes & Co.

Findlay, Richardson & Co. Cornes & Co. Mollison & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. J. R. Black

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Sale & Frazar, Ld. Browne & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co.

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Cornes & Co.

J. M. McDonald & Co. Cornes & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co.

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. J. D. Thomson Cornes & Co. American Trading Co. Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Cornes & Co.

Cornes & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. Sale & Frazar Cornes & Co. Cornes & Co. Strachan & Co. Mollison & Co. K. Ogita Cornes & Co. Shewan, Tomes & Co. J. R. Black

Hunter & Co., and Findlay,

Richardson & Co.

E. A. Hope, manager W. M. Strachan & Co. Cornes & Co.

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

474

KOBE-HYOGO-MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI

Palatine Insurance Co., Ld.

OFFICES

Phoenix Fire Assurance Company, of London........ Providence Washington Insurance Co., NewYork...... Queen Insurance Co., Ld. Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.,

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation (Marine). Royal Insurance Company

South British Insurance Co......... Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Standard Life Assurance Co.

Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Sun Insurance Office, London (Fire) Sun Life Assce. Co. of Canada........ Underwriting Association, London Union Insurance Society of Canton

....

Union Marine Insurance Company, Limited United Dutch Insce. (Marine)

United States Lloyd's of New York

Yorkshire Insurance Co.

Western Assurance Company

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Yangtsze Ince. Assn. (Marine)

AGENTS

Land & Cox

China & Japan Trading Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld. W. M. Strachan & Co. Sale & Frazar, Ld. Cornes & Co.

Mollison & Co., and Jardine,

Matheson & Co., Ld.

J. M. McDonald & Co. W. M. Strachan & Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Findlay, Richardson & Co. China and Japan Trading Co Cornes & Co.

Cornes & Co.

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Findlay, Richardson & Co. Cornes & Co.

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ld. Findlay, Richardson & Co. Sale & Frazar

Dodwell & Co., Ld. J. D. Thomson

MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI

       These two towns are situated one on each side of Shimonoseki Straits, the western entrance of the Inland Sea-the former on the north and the latter on the south side. The interests of both towns, so far as shipping is concerned, are identical. Shimonoseki is under the jurisdiction of Yamaguchi, 51 miles away, and Moji under that of Fukuoka, 47 miles away. The foreign merchants have their offices on the side that suits their own convenience, but the principal Japanese banks and shipping offices are at Moji. There is a fairly strong tidal current through the Straits, but the anchorage, which is at Moji, is only affected by an eddy, and good holding ground is general. Steamers entering from the West can get pilots at Rokuren Light, where boats have to stop in any case for medical inspection and harbour- master's instructions. From the eastward this inspection takes place at Hezaki Light. Means of transport are good. Liners run regularly to all foreign ordinary ports of call; and while from Shimonoseki the Sanyo Railway taps the North, from Moji the Kiushiu Railway taps the South of Japan. Excellent foreign accommodation can be had at the Shimonoseki Station Hotel, belonging to the Imperial Railway Bureau. This Railway, has also two large ferry boats plying between Moji and the Shimonoseki Station, while a ten-minute ferry plies between the usual landing places at Moji and Shimonoseki. Both towns have municipal waterworks, are fit by electricity, and are connected by telephone with the principal towns, from Kagoshima and Nagasaki in the South, to Tokyo in the North East. Imports at Moji for 1917 amounted to Yen 39,917,043, and exports to Yen 42,486,082- substantial increases on the figures for the previous year. The popula tion of Shimonoseki at the end of 1915 was 72,041 and 76 foreigners, and of Moji 74,811 and 133 foreigners. It should be specially noted that photographing and sketching are forbidden within a radius of ten miles round Shimo- noseki and Moji on land and sea. The law in this respect is strictly enforced and ignorance is not accepted as an excuse.

MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI

DIRECTORY

BABCOCK & WILCOX, LTD.-Uchihama-cho

Itchome; Teleph. 689

BIRNIE, LEONARD, Steamship Agent, Char- tering, Insurance, Coal, Surveying, Cem- ent, Charcoal, Graphite, and Fire Bricks -Higashi Hon Machi; P.O. Box 16; Tel. Ad: Leonard, Moji; Code A. B. C. 5th Edition

Agencies

    The American Asiatic S. S. Co. James Craig Engine and Machine

Works-Diesel Engines for marines and Ocean Vessels

Sub-

United Metal Hose Co., Inc., Flexible Metal Hose for Water, Air, Gas, Steam, High Pressure, etc. Wellman, Seaver, Morgan Co. Youroveta Home and Foreign Trade

Co. Inc.

BROWNE & Co., Merchants-3,338 Kiu,

Moji; Teleph. 260

C. M. Birnie, partner

M. Birnie,

do.

E. St. J. Birnie, do.

J R. Gibson, signs per pro.

Agencies

Apcar Line of Steamers British India S. N. Co., Ld.

   P. & O. Steam Navigation Company The Eagle, Star and British Dominions

Insce. Co., Ld.

   North China Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Company Ltd. Coutts & Co., Bankers, London C. Hoare & Co., Bankers, London.

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN (Consulate at Shimo- noseki; Branch Shipping Office at Moji); Teleph. 705, Shimonoseki

Consul-E. Hamilton Holmes Actg. Shipping Clerk-Y. Musashi

NORWAY

Vice-Consul-N B. Reid(Shimonoseki)

CUSTOM HOUSE

Director--T. Furnta Controller-S. Veda Secretariat-A. Kaku

Chief Examiner and Chief Appraiser

-Y. Kanase

do. T. Koyama

Chief of Collectors' Office- O. Ebuchi

Do. Accounts Do. Shimonoseki (East)-K. Tatebe do. (West)-R. Toyotomi

Do.

HARBOUR OFFICE

475

Harbour Master-K. Yamaoka Chief Boarding Officer -K. Akashi

Do. Quarantine do. -N. Fujimura Do. Medical do. -M. Owada

Do. Veterinary do. K. Kumai

HELM BROS., LTD., Stevedores, Landing, Shipping, Forwarding Agents and Cus- toms Brokers-14B, Naniwa Machi; Teleph. 1489 (Sannomiya); P. O. Box 147 L. J. Healing, chairman of directors

(Yokohama)

C. J. Helm, director (Yokohama) F. O. Stuart, do. E Eddison,

do.

P. H. McKay, do.

do.

do.

(Kobe)

H. S. Breen, manager (Kobe branch)

H. Mogilefsky

J. Gomes, accountant

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD.-2, Karato

Machi

A. Hills, agent

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Cor. Indo-China S. N. Company, Ld.

Amer, and Manchurian Westward Line Ellerman Line

Waterhouse Steamship Lines Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. New York Lubricating Oil Company

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.-Tel. Ad: Mitsui; Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Improved, A1, Scott's and Bentley's

Y. Ogita, manager

T. Sasayama, asst. manager K. Shimada,

do.

Agencies

Bucknall Steamship Lines, Ld., London Toyo Kisen Kaisha, Tokyo

Eastern & Aus. S. Ś. Co., Ld., Sydney

MITSUBISHI SOKO KAISHA-Stevedores, Landing & Shipping Agents, Customs Brokers, and Warehouseman-Telephs. 289 and 633; Tel. Ad: Soko

T. Egawa, agent

J. Kawasaki, per pro.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA-Telephs. Moji 43,

42, 83 and 431

T. Kuroya, manager

S. Ogata, sub manager

476

MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI

Nutter & Co., General Exporters,Steam- ship Agents, Chartering, Insurance, Coal, Export and Import, Forwarding, Landing and Commission Agents Higashi Hon-machi; Teleph. 866; P. O. Box 3; Tel. Ad: Nutter, Moji; Codes: A.B.C. 5th, A1, Scott's, Watkin's and Bentley's

Horace Nutter, and Japanese staff Agencies

F. Green & Co., London

Hind, Rolph & Co., San Francisco Robert Dollar Co.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Manufacturers Life Ins. Association Sun Fire Insurance Co.

North of England Protecting and

Indemnity Association

OSAKASHOSEN KAISHA(Mojiand Shim'seki.)

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET (Sub-Agency)-

19, Minatomachi, 3 chome

I. Kakitani, sub-agent

SALE & FRAZAR, Limited-Uchihama-cho, Itchome; Teleph. 344; Tel. Ad: Frazar

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD., Financial Agents, Bankers, Importers, Exporters, Insurance and Freight Brokers, Steam- ship Agents-17, Nishinabe-cho, Shimo- noseki; Teleph. 142; Tel. Ad: Orgomanes; Codes: Scott's 10th Ed. 1906, A.B.C. 5th Edition. Head Office: Yokohama

M. Samuel & Co., 25-27, K. "Shell House," Bishopsgate, London, E.C. London Correspondents

   Samuel Samuel, M.P., director (London) W. F. Mitchell,

do.

do.

do.

W. H. Samuel, director (London)

W. H. Levy,

do.

H. Sykes Thompson, manager (Shi- monoseki, Moji, Karatsu and Waka- matsu)

Agencies

Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ltd., and

at Karatsu

British India Steam Nav. Co., Misume Orient Steamship Company of Copen-

hagen, and at Karatsu

Danish East Asiatic Co., Ltd., and at

Karatsu

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. (Owners

"Shire" Line, Ltd.), and at Karatsu "Glen" Line of Steamers

Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ltd., and at

Karatsu

Russian East Asiatic Co., Limited, of

Petrograd, and at Karatsu

Asiatic Steam Nar. Co., Ld., and at

Karatsu

Furness, Withy & Co., Ld., and at

Karatsu

Hogarth Shipping Co., Ld., and at

Karatsu

Compania Transatlantica of Barcelona,

and at Karatsu

International Banking Corp. of N. Y. Thos. Cook & Son

North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Fireman's Fund Ins. Co., Ltd., of S. F. Bureau Veritas Insurance Co.

SANYO HOTEL (Imp. Government Rys.)

SHIMONOSEKI CLUB-Nishi Nabe Mashi Hon. Secretary-E. HI. Holmes

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK-Tel.、

Ad: Socony

M. Aoki, manager

M. Sakai, signs per pro. J. Kawasaki

VACUUM OIL Co., Higashi Hon Machi, Rokuchome; Teleph. 189; Tel. Ad: Vacuum

A. McGlew, manager for Southern

Japan, Formosa and Korea L. Strom, asst. do. do.

WURIU SHOKWAI (Holme, Ringer & Co.), Import, Export and Commission Mer. chants-Teleph. 138 and 451; Tel. Ad: Wuriu

R. McKenzie, manager

do.

S. Naito J. Graham

Agencies

Chartered Bank of I., A. & C. Asiatic Steam Nav. Co., Ld.

American & Oriental Line

Bank Line, Ld.

Barber & Co.'s Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Ld. Cie. des Messageries Maritimes Java-China-Japan Lijn Mogul Line of Steamers

Northern S.S. Co., Ld. (Petrograd) Northern Pacific Railway Co.

Norwegian, Africa & Australia Line

(Christiania)

Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. John Warrack & Co.'s Steamers Andrew Weir & Co.'s Line of Steamers Watts, Watts & Co.'s Steamers Board of Underwriters of N. Y. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Lloyds, London (Moji)

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Soc.,Ld. North British & Mercantile Ins. Co. Royal Exchange Assur. Corporation

MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI-NAGASAKI

477

South British Insurance Co., Ld. Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ld.

HAKATA

RISING SUN PETROLEUM Co., LTD.-966, Hakata; Tel. Ad: Petrosam; Teleph. 205; P.O. Box 1

SAITOZAKA REFINERY

G. Noël Hallet, engineer-in-charge

NAGASAKI

Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European in- tercourse with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the Island of Kiushiu.. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. At the entrance to the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christians are said to have been thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the Cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogi, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. When the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alone was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small plot of ground at Nagasaki called Deshima. By the Treaty of 1858 Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year.

The

On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a land-locked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half-a-mile to a mile. A reclamation scheme was commenced in October, 1897, and completed in January 1905; 147 acres were reclaimed, and retaining walls measuring nearly five miles in length have been built in front of what were formerly the foreign concessions at Deshima and Megasaki. Simultaneously the harbour has been deepened. The cost of the work was four million yen.

             The town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. foreign quarter adjoins the town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the bund facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill-side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches, two clubs (Nagasaki and International) and a Masonic Lodge. There are several hotels, of which the largest are the Nagasaki Hotel, Cliff House, the Hotel du Japan, and the Belle Vue Hotel. The Mitsubishi Company own three docks in Nagasaki, the largest of which has a length of 714 feet on the keel blocks and a depth of water at ordinary spring tides of 34ft. 6in. As a shipbuilding centre the place is rapidly developing, and several large ocean-going steamers averaging 12,000 tons have recently been launched. A battle cruiser of 27,500 tons displacement and a battle- ship of over 30,000 tons displacement have also been constructed there. Nagasaki gained considerable importance as a base for steam trawlers, but the vessels have all been sold to foreign governments for war service during the past year. The Municipality has erected a large fish market on the wharf near the railway station. The waterworks, owing to the growth of the town, were found to be insufficient for its wants and a large extension of the works was completed in March, 1904. The reservoirs hold 403,240,000

478

NAGASAKI

gallons, and there are three filter beds and a service reservoir. The railway develop- ments of recent years have made it possible, with a brief sea passage of ten minutes, between Moji and Shimonoseki, to travel by rail from Nagasaki to Kobe and thence to Tokyo. The climate in Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, and there are several very popular health resorts in the neighbourhood, the most famous being Mount Unzen, on which an excellent nine-hole golf course was laid out in 1911.

In 1917 the imports were valued at Yen 12,383,043, while exports amounted to Yen 19,783,726.

       The population of the port has increased greatly during recent years. In Decem- ber, 1916, it was returned as 181,520, nearly double what it was twenty years ago. The foreign population, exclusive of Chinese, was 276. The Chinese numbered 899. An English newspaper, the Nagasaki Press, is published daily.

DIRECTORY

BANZAI AERATED WATER FACTORY-44,

Sagarimatsu; Teleph. 137 L.D.

R. Walker

BELLEVUE HOTEL-Teleph, 993

BOEDDINGHAUS, C. E., Merchant 4

Deshima; Tel. Ad: Ernest

CARR, ADAMS & Co., Import and Export Merchants-Karatsu Saw Mills; Teleph. 142; Tel. Ad: Carrad, Karatsu

John P. Carr

M. C. Adams

CARR & Co., JOHN P., Shipping and General Agents, Coal Contractors and Shippers Karatsu, near Nagasaki; Teleph. 142; Tel. Ad: Carr, Karatsu

John P. Carr, British Consular Agent

(Karatsu)

Agencies

North China Insurance Co., Ltd.

British Dominion Insurance Co., Ltd. Glen Line of Steamers

Correspondents to Lloyd's Agents

Sun Insurance Office

The Robert Dollar S.S. Co.

Blue Star Line Co., Ltd.

Messageries Maritimes S.S. Co.

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Pacific Mail Steamship Co.

Canadian Pacific Railway S.S. Co.

Chambers "Castle" Line

Prince Line

Indo-China S. N. Co., Ltd.

CHINZEI GAKU - IN

Higashi-yamate ;

Teleph. 1034

C. S. Davison

CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOUR Home for SeameN-

26, Oura

Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. S. Spencer

CHURCHES

NAGASAKI EPISCOPAL CHURCH-Tempor-

arily at Sailors' Home, Oura

Hon. Chaplain-Ven. Archdeacon

Hutchinson

Hon. Secretary-R. Jenkin

UNION CHURCH-Kwassui Jo Gakko,

Higashi-Yamate

A. Walvoord

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

Consul-F. E. E. Ringer

CHINA-2, Oura; Tel. Ad: Sinoconsul;

Teleph. 327

Consul-Foong Mien Deputy Consul Secretary-Chow Ying

DENMARK

-Sewin W. Wong

Consul-E. L. Neville, U. S. A.,

in charge of Consulate

FRANCE

Russian Consul-A. S. Maximov, in

charge

GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-R. Boulter

Shipping Clerk-D. Waddell

Consular Agent -John P. Carr

(Karatsu)

ITALY, Consular Agency

Consular Agent-A. S. Maximov

(Russian Consul)

NETHERLANDS

Acting Vice Consul-R. Boulter

NORWAY

Acting Consul-S. A. Ringer

NAGASAKI

479

PORTUGAL

Vice-Consul-S. A. Ringer

ROUMANIA

In Charge R. Boulter

RUSSIA

Consul--A. S: Maximov Secretary R. J. Elleder

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-F. E. E. Ringer

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-E. L. Neville

CURNOW & Co., J., Storekeepers

A. Russell

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

APPEAL COURT

President-Taro Tezuka

Chief Proc.-Eikichi Isunematsu

CUSTOM HOUSE

Director-Ichiro Sugi

Chief Inspector-Torawo Morotomi Chief of General Office-Takuma Kai Chief Appraiser-Masao Ikai Chief Accountant-Isogo Hattori

DISTRICT Court

President-Saneyuki Inui Head Proc.-S. Adachi

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-K. Imamura Deputy do. -H. Suzuki Quarantine Comsr.-K. Tsuhara Port Surgeon-Dr. N. Asada

HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL

M. Yamanouchi, principal

William Leonard Schwartz, teacher of

do.

English

do.

Celestin Rambach, do. French

E. R. S. Pardon

H. W. Johns,

do. Commerce

Oreste Dusseldorp, do. German

KENCHO

Governor-Kotaro Shimada Chief Secretary- N. Hirose Secretary-Masao Kanazawa

Do. -Chokichi Toyoshima Do. -Hideki Takei Chief Supt. of Police-Tadayoshi

Imamura

  Supt. Police-Seüchi Hashizume Chief of Harbour Office-Tadayoshi

Imamura

Asst. Harbour Masters -H. Suzuki,

Kintare Tsuhara

Port Surgeon-Naotake Asada

LOCAL COURT

Supt. Judge-Tsuneomi Saiki Procurator-F. Tsutaya

MUNICIPAL BUREAU (Shiyakusho)

Yukikazu Takasaki, mayor Hideta Fukuda, deputy mayor Yutaka Ota, secretary

POST OFFICE

K. Matsukura, postmaster

T. Watanabe, chief of telegraphs

R. Miyake,

do. foreign mails

do.

telephones

H. Soyejima, do. domestic mails B. Murata,

TAXATION OFFICE

Chief-S. Nagai

UMEGASAKI POLICE STATION

Superintendent-R. Hirose

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

E. V. Jesson, superintendent

H. E. Ovesen

J. P. Christiansen L. S. Klerk

J. A. Ledertoug A. J. Wenske L. V. Jensen

R. C. Jensen

P. V. L. Hansen

HOLME, RINGER & Co., Merchants

S. A. Ringer

F. E. E. Ringer

T. C. Robertson, signs per pro. P. R. Rosoman,

T. A. Glover

R. Jenkin

Agencies

Banks

Banque de l' Indo-Chine

do.

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Thos. Cook & Son

International Banking Corporation National Bank of China

Steamship Companies

American Asiatic S. S. Co. American and Oriental Line Auchen Steam Shipping Co., Ld. Barber & Co.'s Line of Steamers Charles Barrie & Son (Den Line, etc.) Ben Line of Steamers

British India Steam Navigation Co. Burrell & Son (Strath Line) Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld. James Chambers & Co. China Mail Steamship Co., Ltd. China Mutual Steam Navtn. Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Ld. Compania Transatlantica

Compania Genl. de Tabacos de Filipinas East Asiatic Steamship Company

480

NAGASAKI

Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Camillo Eitzen & Co.

H. Fredriksen

Furness, Withy & Co., Ld. (Gulf Line) Garland Steamship Corporation Gow, Harrison & Co.

Greenshields, Cowie & Co.(Knight Line) Houlder, Middleton & Co. Independent Steamship Corporation

of New York

Cie des Messageries Maritimes Mogul Line of Steamers

    Northern S.S. Co., Ld. (Petrograd) Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Peninsular and Oriental S. Ñ. Co. Prince Line, Ld.

Rankin, Gilmour & Co., Ld. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Russian East Asiatic Co.

Russian Steam Nav. & Trading Co. Steamship Co. "Ocean," Ld. (Odessa) G. M. Steeves & Co. Swedish East Asiatic Co.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Turner, Brightman & Co.

John Warrack & Co.

Watts, Watts & Co., Ld.

West Hartlepool S. N. Co., Ld.

Andrew Weir & Co.'s

Steamers (Bank Line, etc.)

Insurance Companies

Lines of

Board of Underwriters of New York Commercial Union Assurance Co., I.d. Helvetia General Insurance Co., Ld. Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ld. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyds (London)

L'don. & Lancashire Fire Ince. Co. Ltd. London Salvage Association Marine Insurance Company, Ltd. Marine Insurance Co. of Liverpool Natl. Brd. of Marine Underwriters, N.Y. Neuchateloise Transport Insur. Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Ins. Co. North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society Ltd. Royal Insurance Co., Ltd. South British Insurance Co., Ltd. Snn Insurance Office

Swiss National Insurance Co., Ld. Switzerland General InsuranceCo., Ld. Tokio Marine & Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, L. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Baloise Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. The Travellers' Baggage Insurance

Association, Ltd.

The Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

R. C. Edwards, agent

A. C. de Souza

K. Kameshima

HOTEL DU JAPON

JAPAN TOURIST Bureau-4, Bund

D. Arai, manager

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Lrn.-5, Oura

A. Hills, agent (Shimonoseki) Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers, Ld. Waterhouse Steamship Lines, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Company China Sugar Refining Co., Ltd. Bombay Burmah Trading Corp. (teak) New York Lubricating Oil Co.

KWASSUI JO GAKKO-13, Higashi Yamate

Miss M. Young, principal

Miss M. A. L. Matheson

Miss E. Russell

Miss Paúline Place

Miss Lonise Bangs (on leave)

Miss May Russell

Miss Hettie Thomas

Miss Adella M. Ashbaugh

Miss Carrie Peckham

Miss Margaret Plimpton

Fukuoka

Miss Edith Ketchum (Eiwa Jo Gakko)

(on leave)

Miss Bessie M. Lee, principal Miss A. P. Atkinson Miss Bertha Starkey

Kumamoto

Miss C. S. Teague Kagoshima

Miss Alice Finlay (on leave) Miss H. Howey Miss Azalia Peet

KYUSHIU STEVEDORAGE COMPANY, Landing and Shipping Agents and Customs House Brokers Tel. Ad: Transcar; Code: 4th Edition A.B.C.; Teleph. 929

W. D. Wentworth, manager

Shipping Correspondents for __The American Express Co., New York. Messrs. Geo. W. Wheatley & Co., London

LAKE & Co., Provision and General Com- mission Merchants, Importers and Ex- porters-40 and 41, Sagarimatsu; Tel. Ad: Lake; (estbd. 1860)

F. B. Lake, proprietor

Hirayama Ichitaro Tagawa

W. Nakashima

NAGASAKI

LESSNER, S. D., Auctioneer, Estate Agent and Provision Dealer-6, A.B.C. Mega- saki; Teleph. 850 (L.D.); P.O. Box 33; Tel. Ad. Lessner

S. D. Lessner

S. Otsuka

A. Harada

LLOYD'S REGISTER OF SHIPPING-42c, Saga-

rimatsu; Tel. Ad: Register

A. S. Williamson, surveyor G. D. Aitken,

MISSIONS

do.

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

CONVENT DES SŒURS DU SAINT ENFANT

JESUS

Sœur St. Elie, supérieure

Do. St. Anthelme

Do. M. Anysie

  Do. Fulgence Do. Théophane

Do. Madeleine de Pazzi Do. Valentine Do. Marguerite

ROMAN CATHOLIC

Right Rev. J. Cl. Combaz, Bishop of

Nagasaki

Vy. Rev. M. A. Salmon, Vic. Genl.

Rev. E. Raguet, Miss. Ap. Rev. M. Sauret

Rev. J. B. Ferrié

Rev. J. E. Bahrer

Rev. J. Fr. Matrat

Rev. L. F. Garnier

Rev. A. A. Halbout

Rev. F. Bertrand

Rev. E. Lebel (absent) Rev. L. H. Bouige Rev. H. Bulteau

Rev. F. Brenguier (absent) Rev. E. Joly Rev. A. Heuzet Rev. G. Raoult

Rer. A. Chapdelaine (absent) Rev. L. Gracy

Rev. F. Lemarié

Rev. J. Breton

Rev. P. Cotrel (absent) Rev. M. Fressenon do.

do.

(absent)

Rev. M. Bonnet

Rev. F. Thiry

Rev. F. Veillon

Rev. F. Drouet

Rev. J. F. Bois

(absent)

Rev. Fr. Bois

do.

Rev. J. M. Martin' do.

481

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., Export and Import Merchants, Coal and Shipping; Proprietors of Miike, Tagawa, Yamano and Hondo Coal Mines-3, Oura; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KAISHA, LTD., Branch

Office-Tel. Ad: Iwasakisal

S. Kondo, manager

Karatsu Office--Tel. Ad: Iwasakisal

S. Kondo, manager

M. Yatsui, sub-manager

Mitsubishi Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd.

Takashima Mine

K. Yoshizawa, manager

Ochi Mine and Yoshinotani Mine

K. Takashima, manager

MITSUBISHI ZOSEN KAISHA, LTD., NAGA- SAKI WORKS (ex Mitsubishi Dockyard and Engine Works, Nagasaki)-Telephs. 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55; Tel. Ad: Dock H. Hamada, general manager Dr. I. Esaky, asst. general manager

H. Takaoka, secretary

K. Matsumura, manager, general affairs

dept.

E. Hideshima, manager, general office K. Fukushima, act. manager, ac-

counts office

K. Matsumura, keepers' office

manager, time

R. Yamaki, manager, supplies office R. Yamaki, manager, estimate and

contracts office

T. Chiba, manager, architects office T. Nakamura, chief surgeon, Mit-

subishi Hospital

K. Shiba, manager, ship dep't.

G. Kawahara, manager, ship de-

signers' office

K. Shiba, shipyard manager K. Kinoshita, dockmaster Dr. I. Esaky, manager, engine dept.

S. Yamaguchi, manager, engine de-

signers' office

M. Abe, engine works manager T. Okamoto, boiler works manager T. Ogushi, act. works mgr., foundry S. Sasaki, chief of laboratory K. Kasahara, mgr., electrician's office H. Hamada, school master, Mitsubi-

shi tech. school

NAGASAKI BOWLING CLUB-10, Sagarimatsu

NAGASAKI CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-E. V. Jesson

NAGASAKI HOTEL

S. Watase, manager

NAGASAKI YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSO CIATION-Fukuro-inachi; Teleph. 1079

482 NAGASAKI-CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES & PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

NAGASAKI-PREFECTURAL HOSPITAL-Saka- moto Machi 20; Telephs. 262, 896 and 950 Prof. Dr. M. Onaka, president and chief of No. 1 part, mental medecine

Do.

M. Kawasoe, vice-president and chief of obstetrics and gynaecology

NAGASAKI PRESS" (Daily Newspaper); 20

Oura-Teleph. 972; Tel. Ad: Press

A. Marston, editor and manager Y Minomiya, sub-manager

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

K. Kawamura, manager S. Mori, signs per pro.

4, Semba-chô

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

Itchome; Telephs. 127 and 864

G. Miyaji, manager

PIGNATEL & Co., Storekeepers

Victor Pignatel

PILOTS

Nagasaki Harbour

T. Sugi

Y. Murakami

PRINCE OF WALES' HOTEL-18, Oura

RISING SUN PETROLEUM Co., LTD.-966,. Hakata; Tel. Ad: Petrosam; Teleph. 205; P.O. Box 1; Head Office, Yokohama

RUSSEL, DR. N., M.D.-9, Bund

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET-4, Oura ;.

Teleph. 1542; Tel. Ad: Volunteer

Capt. D. A. Lukhmanoff, agent for

Kyusshu

R. J. Elleder

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-9, Oura;.

Teleph. 919; Tel. Ad: Socony

P. E. Nicolle

STEELE ACADEMY-9, Higashi Yamate ;.

Teleph. 1302

SUGANUMA, Dr. Mary A.-133, Junin Machi

WALKER & CO., R. N., Stevedores, Landing, Shipping and Forwarding Agents,. Customs Brokers and Estate Agts., Ship- chandlers, Compradores and Fresh Water Suppliers- Tel. Ad: Walker;. Teleph. 137 L.D.

Capt. R. N. Walker R. Walker, jr.

Y. Shimidzu

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED Y. Matsushima, manager

Yoshiwaka Uyeda, signs per prʊ.

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS

IN JAPAN

ACCOUNTANTS

(For addresses see preceding pages)

Harold Bell & Taylor

ADVERTISING AGENTS

Far Eastern Advertising Agency

ARCHITECTS AND SURVEYORS

Letzell, J.

AUTHOR

Mott, L.

BANKS

Bank of Chosen

Banque Franco-Japonaise

Bank of Taiwan

TOKYO

Imperial Commercia Bank Mitsui Bank

Mitsubishi Goshi Kaisha Morimura Ginko

Nippon Ginko (Bank of Japan) BOOKSELLERS

Maruzen Company, Ltd. Methodist Publishing House BREWERS

Dai Nippon Brewery Co., Ltd. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Tokyo Shogyo Kaigi Sho

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

CHEMISTS And DruggisTS

Chilian Nitrate of Soda Propaganda

Hospital Pharmacy

Hospital Supply Co.

St. Luke's Pharmacy CLUBS AND SOCIETIES

Asiatic Society of Japan

Tokyo Bankers Association & Club

Tokyo Club COMMISSION AGENTS

American Trading Co. Ataka & Co. Ito, G.

Kasai & Co.

Lane, Crawford & Co. Lefroy, A. J. S.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Nosawa & Co.

Romisch, Leo. Yonei Shoten COLLIERIES

Hokkaido Tanko Kisen Kaisha Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha CONCRETE MANUFACTURERS

      The Oriental Compressol Co. The Red Hand Compositions Co. DENTAL SURGEONS

Richmond & Haskell, Drs. EDUCATIONAL

Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin

Gakushuin (Nobles' College)

Soyo Koto-Jo Gakko

Tokyo Academy of Music Tokyo Grammar School

       Tokyo School of Foreign Languages ELECTRIC COMPANIES

Nippon Electric Assn.

Nippon Electric Company, Ltd. Sanden Electric Co. EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES

See pages 423-424

ENGINEER CONTRACTORS

Armstrong, Whitworth Co., Ltd. Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd. Balfour & Co., Ltd., Arthur Buckney, Arthur

Dick, Kerr & Co.

Ishikawajima

gineering Co.

Shipbuilding and En-

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha

Seimens Schuckert, Denki Kabushiki

Kaisha

Sulzer Bros.

Takata & Co.

ENGINEERS (Civil, Etc.)

Allen, Son & Co.

Buckney, Arthur

Healing & Co.

Herbert, A. Ltd.

Hunter & Co., E. H. Letrel, Jan

Morrison & Co., James

GAS COMPANY

Tokyo Gas Co.

HOSPITALS

Akasaka Hospital St. Luke's Hospital HOTELS

Hotel Central

Imperial Hotel INSURANCE Cos.

483

China Mutual Life Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Society Imp. Marine Transport & Fire Ins. Co. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Meiji Kwasai Hoken Kabushiki Kwaisha New York Life Insurance Co. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Sun Insurance Office of London Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Tokyo Fire Insurance Co. Tokyo Marine Insurance Co.

Union Marine Insurance Co. of Canton IRON AND STEEL WORKS

Allen & Co., Ltd., Edgar

Kabushiki Kwaisha Nihon Seiko-Sho

(Japan Steel Works)

LAWYERS

Gadsby, John

Gardiner & Ito

Miyaoka, T.

MACHINERY AGENTS AND CONTRACTORS

Allen & Co., Edgar

American Trading Co. Andrews & George Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd. Buxbaum. C. H. Dick, Kerr & Co. Dodwell & Co. Herbert, A. Ltd. Horne Co., The F. W. Morrison & Co., Ltd., James Yamatake & Co. MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS Horne Co., The F. W. Johnston, T. Ruddiman Lefroy, A. J. S. MERCHANTS

Alfred Herbert, Ltd. American Trading Co. Andrews & George

Ataka & Co.

Dodwell & Co.

Gadelius & Co.

Gill & Co.

Healing & Co.

Helm Bros.

Hunter & Co., E. H. Ito, G.

Kasai & Co.

Kjellberg & Sons, Ltd.

Mitsubishi Kwaisha Kaisha

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Nosawa & Co.

Romisch, Leo.

Sale & Frazar, Ltd.

Samuel Samuel & Co., Ltd. Selles Hermanos (Selles Bros.)

434

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

Merchants-Continued

Siber, Hegner & Co. Sulzer, Bros., Winturther

Takata & Co.

Yonei Shoten

MILK COMPANY

Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Cond. Milk Co.

MUSIC STORE

Nipponophone Co., Ltd.

NEWSPAPERS.

Japan Advertiser

Japan Chronicle

Japan Gazette

Japan Magazine Japan Times

OIL COMPANY

Vacuum Oil Co. of New York

OPTICIANS

Krauss, E.

PATENT AGENTS

de Havilland, W. A.

PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS

McCloy, Dr. Thos.

Teusler, Dr. R. B.

Watson, W. R.

PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS

Associated Press of America

Far East Publishing Co. Japan Advertiser Japan Times

Maruzen Company, Ltd. Methodist Publishing Home RAILWAY COMPANIES

International Sleeping Car & Express

Trains Co.

South Manchuria Railway Co.

SHIP BUILDERS

Ishikawajima Ship Building and Engi-

neering Co., Ltd.

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha

SHIPPING OFFICES

Hokkaido Tanko Kisen Kaisha

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

SPINNING AND WEAVING CO.

Teikoku Flax Spinning and Weaving Co. STATIONERS

Maruzen Company, Ltd. STOREKEEPERS

Lane, Crawford & Co. STEEL MANUFACTURERS

Firth & Sons, Ld., Thos. Japan Steel Works, Ltd. TAILORS

Lane, Crawford & Cc. TELEGRAM Co.

Kokusai News Agency Reuter's

TYPB FOUNDRY

Tokyo Tsukiji Type Foundry

ACCOUNTANTS

Bell, Harold, & Taylor Pearson, Mackie & Dempster AERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

North & Rae, Ltd.

ARCHITECT & SURVEYOR

Ward, B. M.

Hall, J. W.

BAKERS

AUCTIONEER

Coronation Bakery

Dentici & Co.

BANKS

YOKOHAMA

Chartered Bank of India, Aust. and China China Export, Import and Bank Cie. Dai Ni Ginko, Ltd.

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. International Banking Corporation Russo-Asiatic Bank

Yokohama Seventy-Fourth Bank, Ltd. Yokohama Specie Bank, Ltd. BARRISTERS-AT-LAW

Akiyama, LL.B., G.

De Becker & Nakamura

Heath, Geo. O.

BOOKSELLERS and StatioNERS

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd.

Takahashi, S. Yoshikawa, K.

BREWERY

Kirin Brewery Co., Ltd.

BROKERS (Bill and Bullion)

Blad & McClure

BROKERS (Exchange)

Fearon, C. H.

Thomas, Thomas BROKERS (General)

Fearon, C. H.

Higginbotham & Co.

Hill, F. W.

Hood, Geo.

Johnstone, Cain & Co.

BROKERS (Share and General)

Exchange Market

Stanton & Co.

Watt, W. N.

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

Pearson, Mackie & Dempster CHEMISTS AND Druggists

Brunner, Mond & Co. Brett's Pharmacy

North & Rae, Ltd.

Yokohama Dispensary

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

CINEMA COMPANIES

International Film Syndicate CLUBS, SOCIETIES AND ASSOCIATIONS

Amateur Dramatic

     American Association of Japan Club American Bible Society

Assoc. of Foreign Piece Goods Merchants Assoc. of For. Raw and Waste Silk Mchts. Association of Metal Importers British Association of Japan

Columbia Society

Country and Athletic Club

Jewish Benevolent Association

Ladies' Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club

L'Alliance Francaise

Masonic Hall, Ltd.

Nippon Golf Club

Nippon Race Club

Rowing Club

Royal Society of St. George

Soc. Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Society Anonyme Comptoir Soies St. Andrew's Society Yokohama Charity Club

Yokohama Tokyo For. Board of Trade Yokohama United Club Yokohama Yacht Club

Young Men's Christian Assn.

COAL MERCHANTS

Ham & Co., W. J.

Martin & Co.

COMMISSION AGENTS

American Trading Co.

Apcar & Co., A. M.

Bhesania & Co.

Blundell & Co., G.

China and Japan Trading Co.

Cooper & Co.

Fioravanti Chimenz

Gobhai & Co., M. N.

Hall, J. W.

Higginbotham

Hood, Geo.

& Co.

Japan Import & Export Com. Co

Johnstone, Cain & Co. Master, J. M.

Motley, R. W. C.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

Nosawa & Co.

Papasian, E. M.

Poole, O. M.

Shimidzu & Co., K.

Simon J. R. & Co.

Stanton & Co.

Suzor, L.

Swiss Japanese Trading Co.

Vehling & Co.

Vivanti Brothers

Witkowski & Co.

Woodruff, F. G.

CONSULATES

See pages 436-437 CONTRACTORS

Healing & Co., Ltd., L J.

CONVEYANCERS

De Becker, Gadsby & Nakamura CORK MANUFACTURERS

Corp & Co., F. Crown Cork Co. CURIO DEALERS

Arthur & Bond Master, J. M.

DENTAL SURGEONS

Richmond & Haskell, Drs. Howe, Dr. M. A.

Docks

Yokohama Dock Co., Ltd.

DRAYAGE Co.

Yokohama Drayage Co. DRESSMAKERS AND MILLINERS

Lane, Crawford & Co. ENGINEERS AND SHIPBUILDERS

485-

Uchida Shipbuilding & Engineering Co- ENGINEERS AND SURVEYORS

Cairns, J. S. (Lloyd's) Gadelius & Co. Manster, B. A. Kjellberg & Son, Ltd. Patterson, A. Thompson, E. R.

Tipple, Capt. R.

ENGINEERS (Gas and Electrical)

Bagnall & Hilles

Healing & Co., Ld., L. J.

Yokohama City Gas Works

ESTATE AGENTS

Moss, C. H.

Suzor, L.

Union Estate and Investmont Co., Ld. FILM COMPANIES

International Film Syndicate

FORWARDING AGENTS

Cook & Son, Thos.

Helm Bros., Ltd. Wells, Fargo & Co. Weston, A. HORTICULTURISTS Fulton, Robert

Yokohama Nursery Co. HOSPITALS

Dr. Rokkaku's Hospital Royal Naval Hospital, H.B.M. United States Naval Hospital Yokohama General Hospital HOTELS

Bluff Hotel

Dentici Pension

Grand Hotel, Ltd. Hotel de France

Hotel Pleasanton Oriental Palace Hotel ICE AND COLld Storage

Japan Coal Storage & Ice Cor Yokohama Ice Works IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS

Arthur & Bond Bagnall & Hilles

Bethell, Bros.

486

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS--Continued

Blundell & Co., G.

Canadian Trade Commissioner Service China & Japan Trading Co., Ltd. Cooper & Co.

Corp & Co., F.

Curnow & Co.

Dourille & Cie.

Dubuffet, Lagrange & Cie..

Endow Goshi Kaisha Fachtmann & Co., R. Fulton, Robert

General Purchasing Co. Griffin & Co.

Higginbotham & Co. Hirao Shokai

Hobo, Kondo & Co.

Horne & Co., The F. W.

Japan Import & Export Commission Co.

Keane & Strome

Masulli & Co.

Nozawa & Co.

Omiya Trading Co

Patell & Co.

Pearce & Co.

Piq & Cie.

Pollard & Co.

Sale & Frazar, Ltd.

Samuel Samuel & Co.

Scheuer & Co.

Shimidzu Trading Co. Suzor, L.

Swiss Japanese Trading Co.

    Toorabally, V. H. Vantine & Co., A. A. Varnum, Arnould & Co.

Verissel Frères

Weinberger & Co., C.

Witkowski & Co., J.

INSURANCE Cos.-See pages 448-449

JEWELLER

Hewa, M. L.

MACHINE TOOL MANUFACTURERS

Herbert, Ltd., Alfred

MACHINERY AGENTS

Zemma Works, Ltd.

MACHINERY AGENTS AND CONTRACTORS

Bagnall & Hilles

Herbert, Ltd., Alfred

Horne & Co., The F. W.

Rooke & Co.

MARINE SURVEYORS

Cairns, J. S.

Olsen, Capt C. Thompson, E. R. Tipple, Capt. R. MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS

Griffin & Co.

Herbert, Ltd., Alfred

Horne Co., The F. W.

oneo, Ltd.

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

McCloy, Dr. Thomas

Reidhaar, Davies & Paravicini, Drs.

MERCHANTS (General)

Adet, Campredon & Co. Altman & Co.

American Trading Co. Andrews & George Apcar & Co., A. M. Barmont, L. & Co. Bavier & Co. Beart, Edward Bergmann & Co. Berrick Bros. Bethell Bros.

Blundell & Co., G.

Brandenstein & Co., M. J. Butterfield & Swire Cameron & Co. Chalhoub Frères

China Import & Bank Cie. China & Japan Trading Co. Cooper & Co.

Cornes & Co.

Corp & Co., F.

Curnow & Co., Ltd.

Daver, R. E.

Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Dubuffet, Lagrange & Cie.

Findlay, Richardson & Co.

Fulton, Robert

Gadelius & Co.

Gillett, B.

Gillon & Co.

Gobhai & Co., M. N.

Gregg & Co., Ltd.

Isaacs & Co., S.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Jewett & Bent

Keane & Strome

Kjellberg & Son, Ld., J. A.

Macdonald & Co., J. M.

Meier & Co., A.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Mollison & Co.

Nabholz & Co.

Nierop, Ed. L. Van (Japan Trading Co.) Oppenheimer & Co.

Papasian, P. M.

Patten, Mackenzie & Co.

Priest, Marians & Co., Ltd.

Raza, M. A.

Reif, B.

Sale & Frazar, Ltd.

Samuel & Co., Ltd.

Shimidzu & Co., K.

Siber, Hegner & Co. Simon, Evers & Co.

Singleton, Benda & Co., Ltd.

Smith, Baker & Co.

Strachan & Co., Ltd., W. M. Strahler & Co., F.

Strong & Co., G.

Sulzer, Rudolph & Co.

Vantine & Co., A. A.

Verissel Frères

Weinberger & Co., C.

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

MERCHANTS (General)-Continue:l

Wiersum, & Co., M. S.

Winckler & Co.

Yannoulatos Bros.

MILK COMPANIES

Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co.

MOTOR GARAGE

Grand Automobile Sales Co. Yokohama Automobile Garage

MUSIC STORES

Thwaites & Co., C.

NEWS AGENTS

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd.

NEWSPAPERS

Japan Advertiser Japan Gazette

OIL MERCHANTS

Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Ltd.

Standard Oil Company of New York Vacuum Oil Company

PAPER MAKERS

Edward Lloyd, Ltd. PHOTOGRAPHERS

Eastern Photo Co.

Farsari & Co.

PIANO DEALERS

Thwaites & Co., C.

PRINTERS, PUBLISHERS, ETC.

Box of Curios

Japan Gazette Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd.

RAILWAY COMPANIES

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

International Sleeping Car & Express

Trains Co.

SHIPCHANDLERS

Dentici & Co., M.

Exchange Market

Laffin, Ť. M.

SHIPPING OFFICES

Butterfield & Swire

      Canadian Pacific Ocean Services Cook & Son, Thos.

Dodwell & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Lloyd's Register of Shipping Messagéries Maritimes Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co.

BANKS

113th Bank, Ltd.

Dawchi Ginko

Dai San Ginko, Ltd.

Sale & Frazar

Samuel Samuel & Co.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

SILK AND FANCY GOODS DEALERS

Rosenthal & Co., A. S. Simon & Co., J. R.

SILK MERCHANTS

Dourille & Cie.

General Silk Importing Co. Pila & Co.'

Rosenthal & Co., A. S. Simon & Co., J. R. Villa & Bros., of Japan Vivanti Brothers Zellw weger & Co., E. SEWING MACHINE Co.

Singer Sewing Machine Co. SOLICITORS

Akiyama, G.

De Becker, Gadsby & Nakamura. McIvor & Kauffmann STATIONERS

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Takahashi, S.

Yoshikawa K.

STEVEDORES

Helm Bros., Ltd.

Martin & Co.

Owston & Co., F. Weston, A.

STOREKEEPERS

Curnow & Co., Ltd., J.

Eastern Photo Co.

Lane, Crawford & Co., Ltd. SURVEYORS

J. S. Cairns

SWORN MEASURER

A. G. Stevens, Capt.

TAILORS AND OutfitterS

Cabeldu & Co.

Lane, Crawford & Co., Ltd. TEA MERCHANTS

Brandenstein & Co., M J. TELEGRAM Co.

Reuter's Telegram Co. TOURIST AGENTS

Cook & Son, Thos. Japan Tourist Bureau UNDERTAKERS

Robson, J.

WATER WORKS

Yokohama Municipal

HAKODATE AND SAPPORO

Hakodate Chochikai Ginko, Ltd. Hakodate Ginko, Ltd.

Hokhaido Takushoku Ginko

Hyakujusan Ginko, Ltd.

Kakimoto Ginko, Ltd.

Nippon Ginko

CLUB

Hakodate Club

CONSULATES-See page 451

487*

488 CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

Docks

Hakodate Dock Company

ELECTRIC CO.

Hakodate Suiden Kabushiki Kaisha

ENGINEERS

Scott, James

ASSOCIATIONS

MERCHANTS (Commission)

Denbigh & Co.

MERCHANTS (General)

Denbigh & Co. King & Co., E. J. Mercantile Agency SHIPPING OFFICES

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

OSAKA AND KYOTO

Japan Cotton Merchants' Union Kobe Exchange Brokers' Association Kyoto Chamber of Commerce Osaka Chamber of Commerce

Osaka Y. M. C. A.

BANKS

34th Bank

Bank of Chosen

Bank of Taiwan

Nippon Ginko

Sumitomo Bank BRUSH MANUFACTURERS

      Royal Brush Goshi Kaisha CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS

Chobei Takeda

COMMISSION AGENTS

Cawasjce Pallanjee & Co.

Healing & Co., Ltd.

Horne Co., The F. W.

Ito, G.

Japan Import and Export Commission Co. Kasai & Co.

Kieboom, A. Van Den

Suleman & Co.

Tata Sons & Co

CONSULATES

See page 454 CONTRACTORS

Takata & Co.

COPPER AND COAL MINES

Sumitomo Kichizayemon DOCKS

       Osaka Iron Works EDUCATIONAL

Bishop Poole Memorial Girls' School

Commercial Training School, Kyoto Kyoto University

Meisei Gakko

Momoyama Chu Gakko

Osaka Commercial Museum

Wilmina Jo Gakko American Pres-

byterian Mission Girls' School

ELECTRICAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERS

Nippon Electric Co.

ENGINEERS, ETC.

Allen & Co., Ltd., Edgar

Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd.

Healing & Co., Ltd.

Osaka Iron Works

Rooke & Co., W. M. Takata & Co.

GAS CO.

Osaka Gas Co. GLASS FACTORY

Carr Glass Factory HOSPITAL

St. Barnabas Hospital HOTELS

Gonikai Hotel, Kyoto Kyoto Hotel, Kyoto Miyako Hotel, Kyoto

Nara Hotel

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS

Bagnall & Hilles

Carr & Co.

Kasai & Co.

Osaka Kosho Kabrishiki Kaisha Utsunomiya, The

Volkart Bros., Agency INSURANCE COMPANIES

China Mutual Life Insce. Co. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Assurance Co. (Canada) Tokyo Marine Insurance Co. IRON AND STEEL WORKS

Allen & Co., Ltd., Edgar Balfour & Co., Ltd., Arthur Herbert, Ltd., Alfred Osaka Iron Works Sumitomo Kichizayemon MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS

Allen & Co., Ltd., Edgar Bonte, Fernand

Healing & Co., Ltd., L. J. Horne, The F. W. Co. MERCHANTS (General)

Andrews & George Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd. Bonte, F.

Casella Senryo Kaisha

Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co.

China & Japan Trading Co., Ltd,

Hunter & Co., E. H.

Kasai & Co.

Macdonald, J. M. & Co.

Sale & Frazar, Ltd.

Suleman & Co.

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN 489

MERCHANTS (General)-Continued

Sumitomo Kichizayemon

Tata, Sons & Co.

Vasunia & Co.

Vendrell, Mustaros

& Co.

Vacuum Oil Co., Kyoto

SHIPPING OFFICES

Nippon Yusen Kaisha Osaka Shosen Kaisha

OIL COMPANIES

      Rising Sun Petroleum Co. Standard Oil Co.

Vacuum Oil Co.

SOCIETIES

Nippon Sekijujisha( Red Cross Society),

Kyoto

Tokushi Kango Fujinkai (Ladies' Volun-

teer Nurses Association), Kyoto

Far Eastern Advertising Agency

ADVERTISING AGENTS,

Clifford Wilkinson

Aerated Water ManuFACTURERS

Water Co., Ltd.

KOBE-HYOGO

Tansan Mineral

      Hirano Mineral Water Co., Ltd. North Co.,

      Reids Red-Roc Mineral Water Co. Thompson & Co., J. L.

ARCHITECTS AND SURVEYORS

Morse, F. S.

Whymark, George H.

AUCTIONEERS

Penney, Geo. J.

Whymark, George H.

AUDITORS AND ACCOUNTANTS

Brent, Walter

Maurice Jenks, Percival & Isitt

Morse, F. S.

BAKERS, ETC.

Dick, Bruhn & Co.

BANKS

Bank of Chosen

Bank of Taiwan, Ltd.

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Cor-

poration

International

Banking Corporation

Mitsui Bank, Ltd.

Naniwa Bank, Ltd.

Sumitomo Bank

Thirty-Fourth

Bank

Yokohama Specie Bank BARRISTERS-AT-LAW

Cross & Yamashita

BOOKSELLERS AND STATIONERS

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd.

BROKERS (Bill and Bullion)

Blad & McClure

Oldenburg, E.

         Teverson & Mactavish BROKERS (Exchange)

Christensen & Co., T. A. Fearon & Son, W. F. K. Maxwell, J. B.

Teverson & Mactavish CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS Thompson & Co., J. L.

CLUBS, SOCIETIES AND ASSOCIATIONS

British Association of Japan British and Foreign Bible Society Bureaux de la Sociéte Franco-Japonaise Exchange Brokers' Association Kobe Club

Kobe Cricket Club Kobe Golf Club Kobe Masonic Club

Kobe Sailing Club

Kobe Foreign Board of Trade

Kobe Regatta and Athletic Club Royal Society of St. George Société Franco-Japonaise St. Andrew's Society COMMISSION MERCHANTS Abraham & Co., L. D. American Trading Co. Chalhoub Freres Dawn & Co.

Delbourgo & Co., Ltd. Dossa & Co. Faizullabhoy, E. Francis & Co.

Fraser & Co., Peter Gadelius & Co.

Giles, S. E.

Japan Export Co.

Japan Import & Export Comm. Co. Joseph, M. S.

Lavacry, V.

Lemon & Co.

Oldenburg, E.

Ornstein & Co., B. Parbury, Henty & Co. Penney, Geo. J. Reynaud, J.

Reynell & Co., H. E. Thom-on, J. D. Weksler & Co., J. G. Whymark, George H. COAL MERCHANTS

Midzushima & Co. Birnic, Leonard

CONSULATES--See page 462

Docks

Kawasaki Dockyard Co., Ltd.

Kobe Works Mitsubishi Zosen Kaisha

..490

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

DOCTORS

Huston, R. J., M.D.

Laning, Colbert & Scranton, Drs.

Scranton, W. B., M.D.

EDUCATIONAL

Cours de Langue Francaise

Kobe College

Kwansei Gakuin

Shoin Jo Gakko (Mission Girls' School)

ENGINEERS AND SURVEYORS

Birch, Kirby & Co., Ltd.

Cliff, William

Cooper, C. W.

Lindeteves

Morse, F. S.

HOSPITALS

International Hospital

HOTELS

Central Hotel

    Oriental Hotel, Ltd. Tor Hotel, Ltd.

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS

    Banden, Colton Co. Cameron & Co., A. Caro & Haber Chalhoub Frères

Comptoir Orient Export Crowther & Co., C. Currimbhoy & Co., Ltd. Dastur, F. N. Dawn & Co.

Dè Ath & Co., A,

Dubuffet, Lagrange & Co.

Faveyrial, J.

Fazalbhoy, A.

Francis & Co.

Fraser & Co., Peter

Gadelius & Co.

Hotchand Kemchand

Japan Export Co.

Japan Import and Export CommissionCo.

Kasai & Co.

Kobe Pier Co.

Lavacry, V.

Liesecke, J.

Mehta, M. N.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Morinishi Williams & Co. Musabhoy, M.

Need & Co.

Nippon Trading Society North West Trading Co. Pacific Commercial Co. Paul & Co. Permahomed, J. Reynaud, J.

Strachan & Co., Ltd., W. M. Strong & Co. Suzuki & Co. Summers Boycki Co. Union Trading Co. Weksler & Co., J. G.

Winkel & Gedde, Ltd.

INSURANCE COS.

See pages 473-474

MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS

Cliff, William

Lindeteves

MANUFACTURING CHEMISTS

Brunner, Mond & Co.

MERCHANTS

Abdoola & Co.

American Trading Co. Apcar & Co., A. M.

Banhoku Toryo Seizoshe Becker & Co.

Bethell Bros.

Birch, Kirby & Co.

Brent, Walter

Browne & Co.

Brunner, Mond & Co.

Butterfield & Swire

Cabeldu, B. S.

Cameron & Co., Ltd., A.

Cawasjee Pallenjee & Co.

China & Japan Trading Co., Ltd. Commercial Agency of New S. Wales Cornes & Co.

Crowther & Co., C. Currimbhoy & Co., Ltd. Dé Ath & Co. Delacamp & Co.

Delacamp, Piper & Co.

Delbourgo & Co., Ltd.

Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Dossa & Co.

Dunlop Rubber Co.

Faizullbahoy, E.

Findlay, Richardson & Co.

Forbes, A. M.

Francis & Co.

Gadelius & Co.

Giles, S. E.

Gilman & Co.

Hansen & Maxwell Gomei Kaisha

Hunter & Co., E. H.

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Joseph, M. S.

Land & Cox

Lavacry, V.

Lazzara, Homberg & Co. Lemon & Co.

Lever Brothers (Japan), Ltd Macdonald & Co., J. M. McKay & Co. Maus, Theo. & Co. Mehta & Co., S. B. Midzushima & Co.

Mitsuibishi Goshi Kwaisha Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Mollison & Co.

Nickel & Lyons, Ltd. Nippon Trading Soc., Ltd Oppenheimer & Co. Parbury, Henty & Co. Patten, Mackenzie & Co. Priest, Marians & Co., Ltd.

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

MERCHANTS-- Continued

Raspe & Co., M.

Raymond & Co.

Robert Dollar Co. Samuel & Co.

Shewan, Tomes & Co. Siber, Hegner & Co. Sim & Co., A. C. Simon, Evers & Co. Singleton, Benda & Co., Ltd. Strachan & Co., Ltd., W. N. Strong & Co. Suzuki & Co. Tata, Sons & Co. Union Trading Co. Vendrell, Mustaros & Co. Winckler & Co. Witkowski & Co., J. Wolf, Hans.

NEWSPAPERS

Japan Chronicle

Kobe Herald (evening) OIL MERCHANTS

     Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Ltd. Standard Oil Co. of New York Vacuum Oil Co.

PAPER MILLS

       Mitsui Bishi Paper Mill Co., Ltd. RUBBER MANUFACTURERS

       Dunlop Rubber Co., Ltd. SHIPPING AGENTS Birnie, Leonard Christensen & Co., T. A. Midzushima & Co. Mitsubishi Soko Kaisha Sale & Frazar, Ltd. Suzuki & Co.

STEVEDORES

Christensen & Co., T. A.

Helm Bros., Ltd.

Mitsubisha Soko Kaisha

Nickel & Lyons, Ltd. SHIPPING OFFICES

Butterfield & Swire

Canadian Pacific Railway Co.

Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Java-China-Japan Lijn Lloyd's Register of Shipping Messageries Maritimes Nippon Yusen Kaisha Osaka Shosen Kaisha Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

491

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co. Robert Dollar Co.

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Toyo Kisen Kaisha SURVEYORS

Black, J. R. Cooper, C. W.

Fegen, F. H. Morse, F. S. STOREKEEPERS

Dick Bruhn & Co.,

Hill & Co., A.

M.

Lane, Crawford & Co., Ltd. Nickel & Lyons, Ltd. Whymark & Co., Geo.

TAILORS, DRAPERS AND OUTFITTERS-

Hill & Co., A.

Skipworth, Hammond & Co. TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY

International Sleeping Car¡Co.

WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS

Reynell & Co., H. E. Whymark & Co., Geo. WOOL MERCHANTS

Faveyrial, J.

MOJI AND SHIMONOSEKI

COAL MERCHANTS

Midzushima & Co.

Nutter & Co.

CONSULATES

See page 475

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS

Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd,

HOTEL

        Sanyo Hotel MERCHANTS

Browne & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd.

Midzushima & Co.

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Nutter & Co.

Samuel & Co., Ltd. Shogyo Koshinjo

Wuriu Shokwai (Holme, Ringer & Co.) OIL MERCHANTS

Standard Oil Co. Vacuum Oil Co. SHIPPING OFFICES Birnie, Leonard Nippon Yusen Kaisha Nutter & Co.

Osaka Shosen Kaisha Russian Volunteer Fleet STEVEDORES

Helm Bros., Ltd.

.492 CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS IN JAPAN

HAKATA

OIL MERCHANTS

Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Ltd.

SUGAR REFINERY

Saitozaka Refinery

NAGASAKI

AERATED WATER FACTORY

Banzai Aerated Water Factory

BANKS

H'kong. & Shai. Banking Corporation Yokohama Specie Bank, Limited

CLUBS AND SOCIETIES

Christian Endeavour Home for Seamen Nagasaki Club

Nagasaki Young

Men's Christian

Association

COAL CONTRACTORS

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

CONSULATES

See pages 478-749

Docks

Mitsubishi Zosen Kaisha EDUCATIONAL

Chinzei Gakuin

Higher Commercial School Kwassui Jo Gakko Steele Academy HOSPITAL

Nagasaki-Ken Hospital

HOTELS

     Belle Vue Hotel Cliff House Hotel Hotel du Japon Nagasaki Hotel

Prince of Wales' Hotel

MERCHANTS

Boeddinghaus, C. E. Carr, Adams & Co.

Carr & Co., John P. Holme, Ringer & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Lake & Co. Lessner, S. D.

Mitsubishi Goshi Kwaisha

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

NEWSPAPER

Nagasaki Press

OIL MERCHANTS

Rising Sun Petroleum Co. Standard Oil Co. of New York

PHYSICIANS

Russell, Dr. N.

Suganuma, Dr. Mary A.

PILOTS

T. Sugi

Y. Marakami SHIP CHANDLERS

Walker & Co., R. N. SHIPPING OFFICES

Carr & Co., John P. Holme, Ringer & Co. Lloyd's Register of Shipping Nippon Yusen Kaisha Osaka Shosen Kaisha Russian Volunteer Fleet STEVEDORES

Kyushiu Stevedorage Co. Walker & Co., R. N. STOREKEEPERS

Curnow & Co., J. Lake & Co. Lessner, S. D. Pignatel & Co.

SURVEYORS (Marine)

Lloyd's Register of Shipping Walker & Co., K. N.

TELEGRAPH COMPANY

Great Northern Telegraph Co.

TOURIST AGENTS

Japan Tourist Bureau

FORMOSA

+

        This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. It is a prolongation of the Japanese and Loochoo Archipelagoes, and in 1895 was incorporated in the Jap- anese empire. Its name Formosa, signifying "beautiful island," was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it was called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it belonged from 1661 to 1894. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the island in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arrived in 1634, and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to retire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, whó then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. By the Treaty of Shimonoseki, which terminated the war between China and Japan in 1895, the island was ceded to Japan as one of the conditions of peace, and on the 1st June, 1895, the formal surrender was made, the ceremony taking place on board ship outside Keelung. The resident Chinese officials, however, declared a republic, and offered resistance, and it was not until the end of October that the opposing forces were completely overcome, the last stand being made in the south by Liu Yung-fu, the Black Flag General, of Tonkin notoriety. Takow was bombarded and captured on 15th October, and Anping was peacefully occupied on the 21st of the same month, Liu Yung-fu having taken refuge in flight.

Formosa is about 260 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of backbone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Morrison (Niitakayama), is 13,880 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the large undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is peopled by an aboriginal race who acknowledged no allegiance to the Chinese Government and made frequent raids upon the outlying Chinese settlements, and they have proved troublesome also to the Japanese, notwith- standing that the latter spare no effort to establish amicable relations with them. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polynesians, and live principally by the chase.

      The total population of Formosa at the end of 1917 is given as 3,615,515. excluding tribes of aborigines, described in the returns as savages, aggregating approximately 134,023 persons in 665 villages. The census returns at the end of 1917 give the number of Japanese in the island as 142,452, exclusive of military. The revenue down to 1904 averaged about Yen 20,000,000 a year, but in 1915-16 it was estimated at Yen 42,263,000, for 1916-17 at Yen 40,714,636, for 1917-18 at Yen 47,474,727, and for 1918-19 it is estimate at Yen 55,281,429. The value of the exports to foreign countries in 1915 was Yen 15,430,278, in 1916 Yen 31,652,474, and in 1917 Yen 40,215,791. The imports from foreign countries in 1915 amounted to Yen 12,781,778, in 1916 to Yen 15,430,037, and in 1917 to Yen 21,099,376. The trade with Japan in 1915 was returned as exports Yen 60,192,896, imports Yen 40,587,492. In 1916 this trade was exports to Japan Yen 80,695,474, imports from Japan, Yen 49,591,654, and in 1917 exports Yen 105,496,892, imports Yen 67,744,503, total Yen 173,241,395.

Fourteen years ago the respective figures were Yen 3,650,475 and

Yen 8,011,826.

       The products of Formosa are numerous, vegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the soil. Tea and camphor are largely cultivated and exported, and a considerable industry in sugar has also grown up. Rice is likewise largely cultivated, and these two articles are extensively shipped to Japan. The fauna includes bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martens, the scaly ant-eater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is considerable.. In 1917 gold dust and gold and copper ore representing a value of about Yen 3,336,250 were obtained. At

494

FORMOSA

present there are four gold mines in the vicinity of Taihoku (Taipeh), at Kinkaseki, Zuiho and Botanko. The gold mines and alluvial washings are situated in the Keelung and Zuiho districts,and the industry from all accounts allows of considerable expansion. There are many coal mines near Keelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is becoming gradually explored, but many years must pass before it becomes thoroughly known. On the east coast settle- ments are springing up at Karenko, Giran and Pinan.

One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially felt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa Channel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west coast most of the harbours are little better than open roadsteads. Harbour improvements are still being carried out in Keelung and at Takow. Taipeh is the capital of Formosa, and Tainan is the chief city in the South of the Island. The open ports are four in number, viz., Takow and Anping in the south, and Tamsui and Keelung in the north. The latter was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are few, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot in some parts of the island and malarious in the wet season. A railway traversing the westside of the island, from Keelung in the north to Takow in the south, a distance of 259 miles, was officially opened by H. I. H. Prince Kan-In on 24th October, 1908, but since then extensions to Ako, a distance of about 16 miles, have been made. A short line also connects Taipeh and Tamsui in the north. The total length of Government Railways in existence at present approximates 332 miles, but light railways or tramways, mostly privately owned, have a mileage of nearly 900 miles. A line along the east coast is likewise in course of construction, a portion from Karenko south being already completed. Work on the northern portion is in progress but is likely to take some years to complete. The trade of the island shows a steady development, and municipal improvements are noticeable. In Keelung, Tamsui, Takow, and Taipeh water-works have been completed, and amongst numerous new buildings are large markets, and a first-class European hotel. In Taichu practically a new city is being built, and much the same applies to Takow, where large reclamations have been made. Stone quays have been erected, extensive dredging is being undertaken, a breakwater outside the harbour entrance is in course of construction, and it is estimated that by 1922 it will be possible to handle 900,000 tons of cargo annually there. It is estimated, too, that the harbour will be of sufficient capacity to accommodate 10 steamers each of 10,000 tons at the quays, and 12 steamers below this tonnage at the buoys.

       From the north of the island tea forms the principal export, its value in 1916 being Yen 6,327,647. In 1917, owing to difficulty of shipping this fell off to Yen 4,546,848. The camphor export was valued in 1916 at Yen 4,669,009, and in 1917 at Yen 4,628,633. The rice export was valued at Yen 1,152,974 in 1916, but in 1917 was Yen 339,965 only. The Government is endeavouring to encourage the manufacture of black tea for export to Europe, and is said to have been successful in the experiments so far made with that object. Flax, hemp and jute are amongst the articles of export, and there is now a factory at Koroton erected under official auspices for the manufacture of jute bags for packing rice. Sugar is becoming a most important industry, and is now the leading export of the island. There are now 41 large factories, equipped with the most modern machinery, in running order, their location being the central and southern districts, and a 750 ton mill is now in course of erection at Giran, besides 54 factories of improved Formosa style. The value of the sugar crop in 1916 exported amounted to Yen 11,426,960 and the Government is sparing no pains to push the manufacture of refined sugar. In 1917 the export of sugar was-to foreign countries Yen 15,774,989, to Japan Yen 68,344,719. Amongst other schemes under way is a vast plan of irrigation estimated to run into over Yen 30,000,000, and to require several years for completion. Of imports opium is the most important, its value in 1915 amounting to Yen 2,190,897, in 1916 to Yen 3,724,131, and in 1917 to Yen 3,857,849. Kerosene is an article of some importance, and there is also considerable business in white shirtings and sundry other classes of dry goods; it is, however, noticeable that there has been a steady decline in the enquiry for Chinese cotton tissues since 1898.

TAMSUI AND KEELUNG

       The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N., and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E. on the north-western side of the fertile island of Formosa. The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port, The town, called Hobé, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. In October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet bombarded Tam- sui, but were unable to take the place. The Japanese took possession on the 7th June,

1895.

      The port of Keelung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 6 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subsequently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga, formerly a pirate chief who caused himself to be proclaimed King of Formosa. Though a mere village, it has long carried on a considerable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochów. Keelung was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Image Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bom- barded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of Peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. The place was occupied by the Japanese on the 3rd June, 1895.

       The trade returns for 1915 showed that the value of the trade of these two ports amounted to Yen 72,488,376, of which Yen 49,839,371 was with Japan. In 1916 the trade amounted to Yen 89,588,509 of which Yen 60,942, 24 was with Japan. In 1917 the figures were total trade Yen 119,515,371, of which Yen 84,153,884 was with Japan.

      At Keelung a harbour improvement scheme has been in progress for some time past, the estimated total cost of the undertaking being Yen 6,500,000. The widening and deepening of the fairway for steamers in the inner harbour has been completed. The steamer anchorage in this harbour now has a uniform depth of at least 30 feet and the har- bour has been widened to 480 feet in its narrowest part. There is a slipway at Keelung for vessels of 400 tons. During 1900 a lighthouse was completed on Pak-sa Point, a low headland on the west coast, some 20 miles south-west of Tamsui, and one has been erected on Agincourt Island. There is a stone quay in connection with the railway alongside of which steamers of the 6,000 tons class can now be berthed. The depth of water alongside of same is 28-30 feet. The Government is continuing to extend the harbour, and when completed it will be possible to accom- modate at the quay about 10 steamers each of 10,000 tons capacity, and admit 6 steamers below this tonnage at the buoys.

      The railway line between Tamsui and Daitotei (Twatutia) was opened on August, 25th, 1901, and has been of great benefit to the people of the district. The actual cost of construction was insignificant, the line having been laid upon a practically level sur- face for nearly the whole of its route. Keelung is the northern terminus of the trans- Formosan Government Railway; the total length of this line to Takow and Ako, on the south-west coast, is 275 miles. The capital, called by the Chinese Taipeh, is now, under the Japanese nomenclature, called Taihoku. Twatutia will be found in the Japanese postal guide as Daitotei. It is here, on the outskirts of Taihoku, and on the Tamsui River which flows past Daitotei, that the foreign merchants have their residential and business quarters. At the mouth of the Tamsui River lies the town of Hobé, in Japanese Kobi, but now most usually called Tamsui to avoid confusion with Kobe in Japan proper.

496

TAMSUL AND KEELUNG

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

 Stationed at the Capital, Taihoku (Taipeh) Governor-General of Formosa-General M. Akashi Chief of the Civil Administration-H. Shimomura

ARMY AND NAVY

Chief of Army Staff-Major General O.

Higashi

    Chief of Navy Staff-Capt. T. Masuda Aide-de camp to Governor-General-

Major S. Suematsu

Aide-de-camp to Governor-General-

Lieut. Commander Baron K. Inoue.

Army Department

chief

do.

do.

do.

    Judicial Dept.-K. Iino, Accounts do. -E. Hayushi Medical do. T. Kimura Veterinary do. M. Takeda Translator-I. Murota Garrison Commander for North Formosa-Major General S. Okada Garrison Commander for South Formosa-Major Genl. S. Marozumi Commander of the Keelung Fortress--

Major General K. Sada

Commander of the Hokoto Fortress----

Major Gen. S. Imori

Commander of the Naval Station of the Pescadores-Vice-Admiral T. Hirase

BUREAU OF SCIENCE (of the Government

of Formosa)

Dr. T. Takaki, director

CIVIL ADMINISTRATION BUREAU

Secretarial Department

M. Kamada, secretary K. Ishii,

do.

      M. Kusunoki, archives Foreign Affairs

K. Öshü, chief

Finance Department

K. Suyematsu, director Communications Department

K. Hirose, director

Agricultural and Industrial Dept.

M. Takata, director Public Works Department

G. Sumi, director Police Affairs

      K. Yuchi, director Local Affairs

M. Kusunoki, director Law Department

K. Nagao, director Educational Department

S. Kumamoto, director

FORESTRY BUREAU

GIRLS' SCHOOL

GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS (at Principal

Towns) Prof. Dr. Inagaki (Taihoku)

HARBOUR AND IRRIGATION WORKS DEPT.

T. Takahashi, director

IMPERIAL TAIWAN CUSTOMS (Daitotei)

T. Hara, director

K. Ide, chief inspector

B. Hirano, chief of gen. office Y. Mitsui, do. appraiser

IMPERIAL TAIWAN RAILWAYS

INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE, THE (Under the direct control of The Government General of Formosa)-18 of To Taisho-gai, Taihoku; Teleph. 55

T. Yaguchi, chief

LAW COURTS

The Higher Court (at Taipeh)

Judge K. Tanino, chief"

Z. Kanno, chief public procurator Taihoku Local Court

Judge T. Takata, chief

T. Ono, chief public procurator Taichu Local Court

Judge J. Yamada, chief

T. Tsuchiya, chief public procurator Tainan Local Court

Judge T. Mochizuki, chief

Y. Matsui, chief public procurator

MEDICAL SCHOOL FOR FORMOSANS

Prof. Dr. Tsugio Horiuchi

MIDDLE SCHOOL FOR BOYs

MONOPOLY BUREAU (Opium, Camphor,

Tobacco and Salt)

S. Kaku, director

NATIONAL LANGUAGE SCHOOL

S. Kumamoto, director (Chief of Board

of Education, Formosa)

PREFECTS OF LOCAL DISTRICTS

Taihoku-M. Tomishima

Giran-Y. Komatsu

TAMSUI AND KEELUNG

Nanto-K. Mikuriya

Kagi-T. Aiga Tainan-T. Eda

Ako-A. Saito

Taito-H. Ichiki

Karenko-A. Iida

Bokoto (Pescadores)-S. Aikawa

497

Toen-H. Muto

Shinchiku-A. Takayama

Taichu-S. Mimura

隆基社會式株船商阪大

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

Y. Shiroshoii, manager

Y. Asagaki, sub-manager

H. Hibi, chief accountant

Agency

Tokyo Ma ne Insurance Co.

RISING SUN PETROLEUM CO., LTD. -(Piatow

Tin Factory and Installation)

G. Nissen

TAIHOKU (TAIPEH) AND DAITOTEI

(TWATUTIA) DIRECTORY

行銀灣台社會式株

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD. Head Office: Taipeh. Branches and Agencies: Tokyo, Osaka, Yokohama, Kobe, Hongkong, Shanghai, Kiukiang, Amoy, Swatow, Foochow, Canton, Hankow, Singapore, Soerabaya,Samarang, Bombay, New York, London, Ako, Giran, Kagi, Karenko, Keelung, Makung, Shinchiku, Taichu, Tainan, Takow, Tamsui, Pinan; Tel. Ad: Taiwangink, Taipeh

T. Sakurai, president

K. Nakagawa, vice-president

I. Sada, director

K. Yamanari, director and gen.

manager (Tokyo)

S. Minami, director

T. Ikeda, manager

M. Aoki, sub-manager

K. Saito, p. p. manager

T. Miyazawa, do.

K. Arai,

do.

記和 Ho-kee

The Bank Line, Limited

Ben Line of Steamers

China Mutual Life Insurance, Co., Ld. London Ellerman Line of Steamers

COLBURN, A. & Co., Tea Merchants-

Head Office: Philadelphia, U.S.A.

John Culin, manager

C. S. Averill, signs per pro.

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN, In charge of Nor- wegian, French, and Spanish interests

Consul-Thomas Harrington

NETHERLANDS

Actg. Con. Agt.-H. W. Rowbottom

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-M. D. Kirjassoff

GILLINGHAM, A. W., Merchant

Agent-Hongkong Daily Press

行商藤伊 Itoshoko

BOYD & Co., Merchants-Tel. Ad: Boyd Iro, G., Merchant and Commission Agent

Taipeh

W. S. Orr (London)

E. Thomas

J. S. Fenwick (Amoy) partner

R. B. Orr

R. C. Graham

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Lloyd's

    British Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co., Ld., "Suez" steamers Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld.

for Tobacco Leaf, Paper, Wool, etc.-80,

Shimokeifushugai, Daihotei, Taipeh;

Teleph. 1308; Tel. Ad: Itoshoko. Head

Office: Shanghai

Y. Fujimaki, signs per pro.

Ân HG-Ho

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants.

C. Barraclough, agent

H. Lachlan, tea inspector

J. C. Guterres

17

498

Agencies

TAMSUI AND KEELUNG

Yokohama Specie Bank Canadian Pacific Ocean Services Co. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Alliance Assurance Company, Limited Eastern Insurance Company, Limited O. S. S. Co., Ltd., and C. M. S. N. Co.,

Ltd., New York Service

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.

MACY & CO., CARTER, INC., Tea Merchants

Carter, Macy & Co., Inc. (New York) Geo. S. Beebe F. A. Hubbard

S. R. Ford

J. M. Boyol

社會式株產物井三

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD. (Mitsui &

Co.), Merchants

S. Hatori, manager

I. Tamazaki

M. Nagai

B. Kitamura

C. W. Clifton, tea buyer

部林山井三

MITSUI FORESTRY DEPARTMENT

K. Watanaba, chief |

E. Suda

K. Ogawa

NORTH FORMOSA FOREIGN Board of

TRADE

I. Culin, chairman

Committee-G.S. Beebe, J. Culin, F. B

Marshall, F. D. Mott, E. Thomas,

F. C. Hogg (secretary)

社會式株船商阪大

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

Y. Shirashoji

S. Shibata

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-S. Suzuki

Z. Unokawa

K. Honda

H. Muroi

RISING SUN PETROLEUM Co., LTD.-Tel.

Ad: Shells

W. J. Roberts, manager

路毛三 Sa-mu-lo

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD., Seimongaigai,

Merchants-Taipeh; Tel. Ad: Orgo-

manes

  H. W. Rowbottom, manager P. C. Nicholls, accountant

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Douglas Steamship Co. Messageries Maritimes Java-China-Japan Lijn Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. China Mutual S. N. Co., Id.

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co.

Law, Union and Rock Insurance Co. Liverpool & London & Globe In.Co., Ld. Sun Insurance Office

Manufacturers' Life In. Co. of Canada The Swed. E. Asiatic Co., Ld., Goteborg The East Asiatic Co., Ld., Copenhagen

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

B. A. Boning, manager

G. E. Owens

TAIWAN NICHI-NICHI SHIMPO, Newspaper

and Printing

TAI KAI, L., General Store Dealer and Manufacturer of Aerated Waters-14-15, Mar Joa Ken Kau Gai

TAIT & Co., Merchants

F. B. Marshall

W. Wilson (Amoy)

F. C. Hogg

S. Elphinstone

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

American Asiatic Steamship Co. American and Oriental Line

South British Insurance Co., Ld.

Northern Assurance Co., Ld.

North China Insurance Co., Ld.

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

El Dia Compania Anonima de Seguros

Board of Underwriters of New York

行銀四十三

THIRTY-FOURTH BANK, LTD., THE (Sanjushi

Ginko)-Head Office: Osaka; Tel." Ad: Sanshigink

I. Ota, manager

TWATUTIA FOREIGN CLUB

Committee-C. S. Averill (chairman), C. Walter Clifton, F. C. Hogg, E. W. Thomas, W. J. Roberts

Hon. Secretary-W. J. Roberts

WHITNEY CO., J. C., Tea Merchants-Tel.

Ad: Whitmott, Daitotei

F. D. Mott, manager

A. E. da Silva

KEELUNG, TAINAN, TAKOW AND ANPING

CUSTOMS at Soshiryo

K. Ide, director

KEELUNG DIRECTORY

M. Hayashi, accountant

S. Chihaya, inspector

K. Yoshida, appraiser

HARBOUR OFFICE

M. Toshima, director T. Yamada, inspector I. Kumagai

do.

S. Mimura, medical examiner

MITSUI BUSSAn Kaisha, Ltd.

499

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan MailS.S. Co.)

S. Yasuda, manager

J. Oda, sub-manager

H. Ikeda

S. Ikawa

T. Maruyama

H. Matsuo

隆基社會式株船商阪大

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD.--Keelung,

-Tel. to Taipeh

M. Oda, in charge

TAINAN, TAKOW AND ANPING

       The city of Tainan (until 1889 known as Taiwan), situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min N., and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the commercial capital of Formosa. Since the Japanese occupation many improvements in the city have been made, and at the present day the main roads are all wide and well constructed. An extensive scheme of alterations is in hand, the programme extending over ten years. When this is completed the city will be second to none in the Island in arrangement. The old Chinese walls, some five miles in circumference, have been demolished in many places and the gates removed for the passage of the railway and new roads. Waterworks are in course of construction in the hills some distance from the city. The city is lighted by electricity, the power being carried by an overhead line from a generating station a few miles south of Takow.

Anping is the shipping port for Tainan, situated about three miles west of that city. Communication is by a trolley line and a creek navigable for chutehs and small junks. The port itself is an open roadstead, vessels anchoring outside the bar and a mile or so from the beach. From November to the end of May the anchorage is a good one, but during the S. W. Monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult and sometimes impossible for vessels to load or discharge. As regards climate Anping, during the summer months, can boast of a comparatively cool temperature owing to sea breezes. Tainan is usually two or three degrees warmer. From October to the end of April there is little or no rain, and the cool weather then leaves nothing to be desired.

The import trade is mainly in the hands of Japanese firms, the only item still in the hands of foreigners being kerosene. The Government has given every encourage- ment to the Sugar industry, and many large modern mills have been erected during the past few years. Of the six staple industries of Formosa, namely, Tea, Opium, Camphor, Salt, Sugar and Rice, three-Opium, Camphor and Salt-have been monopo- lised by the Formosan Government, which now derives three-fourths of its ordinary revenue from these sources. Formerly, the trade in Opium and Camphor in this district was in the hands of the foreign merchants at Anping and Takow, and amounted before the Japanese occupation to nearly £250,000 per annum. Since the creation of the monopolies the merchants have thus been deprived of a large propor tion of their income. They feel the hardship, particularly in the case of the Camphor trade, which was originated and developed in this district entirely by their capital and enterprise, for the loss of which they have received no equivalent.

Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. There is an excellent harbour there which can cope with the export of all products of the south, but as the southern districts are developing at such a rapid rate, it is felt

17*

500

TAINAN, TAKOW AND ANPING

that other ports will be necessary. The first portion of the harbour reconstruction was completed in March, 1913. At that time the quay, 2,880 ft. long. was able to berth seven steamers with ease, and a 100-ton crane has been installed to deal with cargo. Apart from berths at the quay, moorings for three steamers in the harbour are provided. At low water the depth is 24ft., with 30ft. at the entrance, which is now 36ft. wide. Steamers of 18ft. draft and up to any tonnage can enter the harbour. The last stand against the Japanese was made at Tainan, Takow and Anping by Liu-Yung-fu, the Black Flag General. Takow was bombarded on the 15th October, 1895, and the resistance collapsed without any serious fighting. Tainan and Anping were occupied on the 21st October. Foreign shipping is now confined to a small number of steamers per annum carrying oil and machinery. The Japanese Govern- ment grants a subsidy of Yen 61,028 to the Osaka Shosen Kaisha for a fortnightly service between Anping and Hongkong via Amoy and Swatow. For direct steamers from Japan to the southern ports, a subsidy of Yen 124.800 is paid to the company, as well as Yen 143,825 for a service of steamers round the coast of Formosa throughout the year. The Government Railway now runs day and night trains between Keelung and Takow, the length of which line is approximately 246 miles. There is a branch line from Taihoku to Tamsui as well as many private light railways running inland from the main line, tapping the country districts. The chief of these is the Arisan Railway (lately acquired by the Government). This line taps the valuable timber forests on Mount Arisan, and is notable for its gradients and the number of tunnels along the route. Many of the private lines are owned by Sugar Companies who, in addition to transporting their materials, also carry passengers and goods

same

DIRECTORY

ANDO & Co., T., Merchants-Takow; Tel.

Ad: Marishiten; Code: A. B. C. 5th. Edition; Teleph. No. 110

Ando Tatsuji, sen.

Agencies

The Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Ltd. The Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ltd. Jebsen Line of Steamers

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Yokohama Fire. Marine, Transport

and Fidelity Insurance Co., Ltd. Imperial Marine, Transport and Fire

Insurance Co., Ltd.

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-Tel. Ad: Taigin.

Y. Okato, manager

井三

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., Merchants

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (Osaka Mercantilə Steamship Co.)-Tel. Ad: Shosen; Teleph. 3 and 115 (Takao Branch)

ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION

Rev. Eutimio Perez, Tau lak Rev. Francisco Giner, Tailam Rev. Toribio Tobar, Tak ao

Rev. Angel Ma. Rodriguez, Taitiong Rev. Juan Beovide, Ban-kim-cheng Rev. B. Gordaliza, Po-k iu-lun Rev. F. Villarrubia, Lo-chu-chung Rev. Clemente Fernandez, Twatutia

(Daitotei)

Rev.Tomas Pascual, Demehumo

Rev. Gabriel Ormac chea, Dai-totei Rev. Felix Sanchey, Taichu

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., LTD.-Takao; Tel.

Ad: Samuels, Takao

Y. Umemura

THIRTY-FOURTH BANK, LTD. (SANJUSHI

GINKO)-Tainan

CHOSEN

       Chosen (formerly Corea), by peaceful annexation on August, 1910, became an integral part of the Japanese Empire. It is a peninsula situated to the north of China which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Channel of Corea. It has a coastline measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Koria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which Western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situated on that coast. Chosen is divided into thirteen do or provinces, named Ping-an, Whang-hai, Kyong-kyoi (which contains the capital), North and South Chung-chong, Cholla, North and South Kyong- sang, Kang-won, and North and South Ham-kong. The climate is healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more exposed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauna includes tigers, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as food; goats are rare. Sheep are imported from China and the Government is now beginning to pay special attention to the sheep-raising industry. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil 15 fertile and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable. The history of Chosen, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi, or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.C., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era. In November, 1905, the Corean Government agreed to give to Japan the control and direction of the foreign relations and affairs of the country, and the Japanese Government was given the right to appoint, under His Majesty the Emperor of Corea, a Resident- General as its representative to reside in Seoul chiefly to direct diplomatic affairs and having the right of private audience with the Emperor of Corea. To this responsible post Marquis (the late Prince) Ito, the maker of modern Japan, was appointed, and inas- much as by an earlier agreement Corea had pledged herself to accept the advice of Japan with regard to administrative reforms, the Resident-General had practically full direction of the government of the country. A large and comprehensive scheme for the reform of the administration was drawn up and put into operation by the late Prince Ito; but after nearly five years of labour, directed by three successive Residents- General-namely, Prince Ito, Viscount Sone, and Count Terauchi, the conclusion was reached that fundamental changes in the régime were necessary to preserve public order and tranquillity, and to advance the welfare of the people, and so a Treaty was concluded with the Emperor of Corea providing for the complete annexation of the country to the Empire of Japan. The Emperor Yi Fin, the twenty-eighth sovereign of the Yi dynasty, abdicated the Throne in August, 1907, in favour of his son Heui, who thus reigned for just three years. In accordance with the provisions of the Treaty of annexation the late Emperor and his father as well as the Crown Prince and their consorts and heirs have been accorded titles, dignity, and honour appropriate to their respective ranks, and also the funds necessary to maintain these dignities.

      For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King was formerly a vassal of the Emperor of China, and the Emperor of Japan also claimed his allegiance, but by the Treaty of Kokwa, concluded with Japan in 1876, the independence of the country was acknow- ledged, though China, which assented to Corea's conclusion of this and other treaties

502

CHOSEN

with foreign Powers as an independent kingdom, inconsistently continued to claim suzerainty. Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan. the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 2nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan (Chemulpo) with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. A Treaty with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia, and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The native population of Corea is estimated to be 16,900,000. The foreign population in 1916, exclusive of Japanese, was 18,012, of whom 16,882 were Chinese and 239 British. The latter are mostly missionaries. The Japanere population in 1916 was 320,000 as against 303,659 in 1914. Since the Russo-Japanese war, the Japanese population has increased at the rate of between 20 and 30 per cent. One small English newspaper, the Seoul Press (conducted by Japanese), is published in Seoul.

The industries of Corea are mainly agricultural. The foreign trade of the country has shown steady development under the fostering care of the Japanese and a record was established in 1917. In 1904, the total value of the country's foreign trade was yen 34,933,306. In 1917 the value was yen 186,661,000-exports yen 83,785,000, and imports yen 102,886,000. This shows an increase of 28 million yen in im- ports, and an increase of over 27 million yen in exports as compared with 1916. Japan naturally does the bulk of the trade, her share in 1916 being 70.5 per cent. of the imports and 75.6 per cent. of the exports. China came next with 12.9 per cent. of imports, and 14.2 per cent. of exports. Jinsen (Chemulpo) was the most important port in the foreign trade of the peninsula for a long time, but the foreign trade of Fusan has increased largely in recent years and to-day it leads all the rest. The jurisdiction of Consular Courts was abolished under the proclamation of annexation, and foreigners are therefore now amenable to the Japanese courts, as they are in Japan proper.

       The significant growth in exports, establishing a record for the export trade of the Peninsula, was principally due to agricultural and industrial development and to the effect of the European war. In spite of the falling off in the export of rice, the most important item of export, in the year 1916, the increase of other agricultural, mineral and industrial staples not only offset the decrease in rice exports, but augmented the general export trade. The increase in imports, though partially due to increase in the purchasing power of the people, was chiefly caused by the advanced prices of imported goods, for which the European war was responsible. Gold mining has in recent years become an important industry. There are several gold mines now being worked by British, Amer- rican, French and Italian syndicates. A number of placer and other mines are worked by natives on a small scale and by Japanese. There is a tendency to increase in the output by Japanese operators, for mining is beginning to attract the attention of capitalists of good repute in Japan. Especially has the European war stimulated the more extensive undertakings of mining by Japanese capitalists.

       A brighter era dawned for trade and commerce and much else in Corea when the agreement of 1904 was negotiated, giving to Japan virtual control of the administration. Japan lost no time in exercising the power she had acquired. The reform of the effete, incompetent and corrupt administration which had for centuries been in vogue in Corea was a task of no little magnitude. The old order of things cannot be changed in a day, or a decade, but a most promising commencement has been made. Japan has set to work organising, as among the first essentials of good government, a judicial system which will guarantee the honest and impartial administration of justice by trained judges. A beginning has also been made with the codification of the laws of the country. Gradually the system of local administration is being reformed in a manner which will eliminate old political abuses and lead up ultimately to a system of local autonomy. Reform of the financial administration has received a great deal of attention with excellent results, and among other branches of administration which have been already inoculated with the leaven of reform are the Educational and the Police systems. topographical changes that are being brought about in Corea are, perhaps, reforms of the greatest general interest. Fine highways connecting village with village and town with town, are now replacing the bridle paths and ruts that have always passed for roads in Corea, and railways are gradually spreading out and linking up the chief centres of population throughout the country. The plan of the Government was the construction of 23 State roads of a length of almost fifteen hundred miles at a cost of ten million yen, but this scheme was subsequently modified. There are now in Corea, including roads constructed prior to the annexation in 1910, over sixteen hundred

The

CHOSEN

503

miles of graded highways. First-class roads are 24 feet wide, and include those con- necting the capital with the provincial governments; second class roads are 18 feet wide, and run between the provincial governments and the ports and prefectural magistracies. The total length of the roads in the peninsula is over six thousand miles, the old native roads included, these being now repaired and improved. Water- works have been provided by the Government at Chemulpo and Pyeng-yang, while at Seoul, and at all other provincial capital, the Government has established hospitals for the sick.

The initiation of all these undertakings involved the expenditure of a large sum of money, which the depleted Corean exchequer could not provide, and recourse was had to a loan from the Japan Industrial Bank for 10,000,000 yen, but accepted at 90 yen per 100 yen, with interest at the rate of 6 per cent., and the Corean Customs receipts were pledged as security for repayment. The total of the public loans or debts outstanding at the end of the fiscal year 1916 (March 31, 1916) was yen 69,102.780. The first loans were for the reform of the currency. The currency in the country had long been in a scandalous state. There was no reserve of precious metals, and reliance was placed on a nickel coin of small intrinsic value. Not only were permits issued without stint to private persons enabling them to undertake the work of coining, but the country was inundated with spurious coin. It was possible before Japan took the reform of Corea's currency in hand to obtain 245 cents for a Japanese yen. Japan's control of the country's finances was signalised by the adoption of the gold standard, the prohibition of private_minting, the issue of a new currency, supplemented by a note issue by the Dai Ichi Ginko (First Bank). The old nickel coins have been gradually withdrawn, and it is hoped in time to rid the country of fractional cash. No attempt is being made to withdraw cash, but a limit was put upon its use in October, 1906, and it is expected that cash will ultimately be driven out of circulation by the increasing popularity of the new currency. The Customs statistics have shown a considerable export of these coins. Included in the scheme of financial reform is the establishment of Agricultural and Industrial Banks to assist trade by giving the necessary financial accommodation. A Notes Association has also been formed to popularise the circulation of reliable negotiable bills, and warehouses have been established as wholly official or government subsidised enterprises for the purpose of easing the money market in agricultural districts, by making loans on the security of rice, or lending money without security for the purchase of rice.

A railway connecting Chemulpo with Seoul was opened on September 18th, 1899, and the Coreans have not been slow to avail themselves of modern conveniences for travelling. There are now more than 1000 miles of railway in operation in Corea. "The Seoul-Fusan railway, 275 miles in length, opened in May, 1905, was acquired by the Japanese Government in 1908 as a State railway. This line connects Yong-dong-po with the railway to Chemulpo, and the journey from Seoul to Tokyo can now be accom- plished in 53 hours. The railway between Seoul and Wiju, 310 miles, hurriedly con- structed for military purposes in 1904-1905, has been reconstructed at a cost of 44,500,000 yen. A railway now connects Fusan and Masampo, and the distance is covered by a through train in a little over three hours. A line running from Pyong-yang to Chin- nampo, 343 miles in length, was opened in October, 1910, and there is now also a line between the capital and Gensan on the east coast, 134 miles in length.

                                                            A more ambitious project is the line extending north from Gensan to the Chinese boundary, a distance of 373 miles. It will, of course, take some years to complete this, but the opening up of the northern provinces by railways should have a most beneficial effect upon the development of these regions, which are almost a terra incognita, known only to the hunter of big game.

The carrying trade of the country is practically in the hands of the Japanese.

SEOUL

       The old city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kyong-kyoi, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty- five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg. 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min. E long. Han-yang means "the fortress on the Han." The city was formerly enclosed by crenelated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the watercourses, but these walls have now all been removed except in the hills where there are no roads. The City is in the form of an irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south-west. The Corean houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. Internally they are clean, for the Coreans, like the Japanese, take off their shoes before entering their houses. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern half are the walled enclosures con- taining the late King's Palace and the more important public buildings. A street about 50 feet wide intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk "), from a large bell, about seven feet high, which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south-west. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-no or "Bell roads. Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is the row of large warehouses, two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small courtyard instead of facing the street. The width of the main streets was formerly much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a workshop or for business purposes, which gave the streets a poor and squalid appearance, but some of the principal streets have now been cleared of these unsightly obstructions, and the people are gradually being taught the benefits of good roads and clean surroundings. A spacious market place has been erected in one of the busiest parts of the city, and arrangements are being made for establishing two or three others at suitable centres.

An annual appro- priation of $50,000 has been made by the Finance Department for the maintenance and improvement of the roads. The shops are small and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is about 253,000. About 67,000 Japanese reside in Seoul and about 2,200 other foreigners, most of whom are Chinese. An electric railway, running for three miles along the main streets of Seoul and thence three or four miles into the country, was opened in 1899, and one extends to Riong-san and Mokpo. A railway connects Chemulpo with Seoul, and another line connects the city of Fusan.

""

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT-GENERAL OF CHOSEN

Governor-General-Field-Marshal Count Hasegawa

Civil Governor and President of Central Council-Y. Yamagata Military Attaché to the Governor-General-Major General S. Murata

Naval Attaché to the Governor-General-Captain M. Jōjō

Private Secretary to the Governor-General--J. Kanda

SEOUL

505

Director of General Affairs Bureau-E. Director of Depart. of Agriculture, Com-

Ogita

Do. of Civil Engineering Bureau-K.

Usami

Do. of Police Affairs Department-Lieut.

General Takashima

Do. of Judicial Dept.-S. Kokubu

Do. of Internal Affairs Dept.-K. Usami Do. of Educational Affairs Bureau-T.

Sekiya

Do. of Financial Department--S. Suzuki

Keiki-dō-T. Matsunaga Chuseihoku-dō-Lyu Hyokro Chuseinan-do-Y. Kuwabura Zenrahoku-dō-Yi Chinhō

Zenranan-dō-M. Miyagi

Keishohoku-do-T. Suzuki

Keishonan-dō-T. Sasaki

merce and Industry-S. Ohara Do. of Land Survey Bureau--S. Suzuki Do. of Communication Bureau

Mochiji

R.

Do. of Railway Bureau-J. Hitomi Vice President of Central Council-Count

Yi Wan Yong

Chief Sec. of Central Council-T. Sekiya Sec. in charge of Foreign Affairs Section- S. Hisamidzu

Councillor of Govt.-General-T. Otsuka

LOCAL GOVERNORS

Kwokai-do-Shin Eungheui

Heiannan-dō-Y. Kudō Heianhoku-do--R. Fujikawa Kōgen-do-Won Eung Yang

Kankyōnan-do-Shin Eungheui, Yi Kui

Wan

Kankyōhoku-dō--K. Kamibayashi

BUREAU OF COMMUNICATIONS (H. I. J. M.'s GOVERNMENT-General)

R. Mochiji, director of communications

bureau

Y. Yano, chief of superv. sec., secy. R. Shiga, assistant secretary K. Hashimoto, do.

S. Sasaki, chief of acct. section, secy. T. Iwaki, assistant secretary C. Nakagawa, expert

K. Okamoto, chief of elec. eng. section,

engineer

   H. Takasaki, engineer T. Usui,

do.

C. Nakagawa, do.

S. Shimada, chief of postal, telegraph

working section, secretary

T. Endo,

asst.

H. Tedzuka,

K. Hashimoto,

do.

do.

do.

T. Kono, engineer

J. Asakawa, do.

T. Yamamoto, chief of Fusan branch,

engineer

S. Muto, engineer

K. Kikkawa, chief of Chinnampo

branch, chief clerk

O. Oki, chief of Gensan (Wonsan)

branch asst. secretary

A. Utsuno, chief of Ryuganho branch,

engineer

K. Saito, chief of Mokpo branch, chief

clerk

Postal Money and Savings Bank Bureau

(Keijo)

T. Endo, chief secretary

M. Tsuda, chief clerk

Y. Katagiri,

do.

K. Okamoto, chief of elec. exploita- Coasting Steamship "Kosai Maru"

tion section, engineer

S. Takasaki, engineer

T. Narita,

do.

do.

H. Nakamura, asst. secretary

G. Nakagawa,

S. Ito, chief of mar. affairs sec., engr. H. Nakamura, asst. secretary

K. Narita, chief clerk

R. Tsukagoshi, engineer

K. Suda.

T. Kono,

M. Jakahashi

do.

do.

do.

K. Ikeda, probationer

R. Shige, director of communications

training school, asst. secretary

H. Takasaki, engineer, branch offices

of marine affairs section

K. Kumano, chief of Chemulpo branch,

engr.

K. Nakamura, captain, engineer J. Asaoka, chief mate,

Local Post Offices

do.

S. Hattori, postmater, Keijo, asst. secy. S. Sakai, expert, Keijo

K. Kanda, posmaster, Fusan, asst.

secretary

H. Inadzuka, expert, Fusan

T. Yagi, posmaster, Pyeng Yang, asst.

secretary

J. Sasaki, expert, Pyeng Yang O. Oki,posmaster, Gensan, asst. secy. S. Kimura, expert, Gensan

T. Ichihashi, posmaster, Chemulpo,

asst. secretary

Y. Egoshi, postmaster, Taiden, chief

clerk

Otani, postmaster, Kunsan, chief clerk

506

SEOUL

K. Saito, postmaster, Mokpo, chief

clerk

I. Kano, postmaster, Taiku, asst.

secretary

AMERICAN-Oriental EnGINEERING & CON- STRUCTION CO.-Teleph. 2075, 2366 and 2367; Tel. Ad: Amoeco

BANK OF CHOSEN-100, Nandaimon-dori,

Tel. Ad: Chosenbank, Seoul

S. Minobe, governor T. Kano, dep. governor T. Mishima, director S. Ohta,

do.

S. Katayama, do.

S. Yoshida general manager

M. Inoue, manager

K. Yamanouchi, p.p. manager

T. Abe,

do. do.

會公書聖英大城京鮮朝

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY--

Tel. Ad: Testaments

H. Miller, secretary

Thomas Hobbs, asst. secretaary

CHOSEN GOLD MINES, LTD.-Head Office: Caxton House, Westminster, London. Chosen Branch Office: Seoul; Tel. Ad: Davidson; Codes: Bentley's (Mining Ed.), Western Union, McNeill's (1908 Ed.); Teleph. 2200; Tel. Ad: Davidson

H. W. Davidson, agent

CHOSEN HOTEL (Keijo Office, S. Manchuria Railway Co.) Hasegawa-cho, Keijo; Telephs. 2708 and 2709; Tel. Ad: Choho. Kongosan Hotel; Choanji Hotel (Dia- mond Mountain). Refreshment Room, Nandaimon Station (Keijo)

COLLBRAN BOSTWICK DEVELOPMENT CO.-

Teleph. 2200; Tel. Ad: Davidson

H. Collbran, president

H. R. Bostwick, vice-president H. E. Collbran, secretary

Seoul Office

H. W. Davidson, agent

CONCESSION MINIERE FRANÇAISE DE CHANG

SONG-Tel. Ad: French Mines, Taiyudo

Louis Rondon, proprietor Aug. Rondon, signs per pro.

P. Thébert, chief accountant

R. Benard, accountant

A. B. Cannon, cyanide plant

T. W. Hollingsworth, cyanide plant

F. Castanier, mining enginer

H. Duckett, supt. machinery

R. H. Oliver, prospector

E. Miorelli, assistant

K. Kikkawa, postmaster, Chinnampo

chief clerk

Z. Mukaida, postmaster, New Wiju,

chief cherk

V. Agadjan, mill foreman

⚫R. Chevalier, supt. mill and cyanide

plant a Sok Sokof

CONSULATES

AMERICAN Consulate-General

Consul in Charge Raymond S.

Curtice

BELGIUM

Consul-General-

CHINA (CONSULATE-GENERAL)

FRANCE (VICE-Consulate)

Vice-Consul-E. Gallois

GREAT BRITAIN (CONSULATE-GENERAL)-

Teleph. 1610

Consul-General--A. Hyde Lay, C.M.G. Vice-Consul-W. M. Royds

ITALIAN CONSULATE

Arthur Hyde Lay, C.M.G.

(H. B. M's. Consul General in charge

of Italian interests)

NETHERLANDS CONSULATE-55, Sei sho

mondori

Vice-Consul-C. Langberg

RUSSIA (CONSULATE-GENERAL)

Consul-Général-J. Lutschg Secrétaire M. Hefftler Interprète-N. Senko Bulany Attaché-L. Bogoslovsky

CRISPIM, O. C., Auditor-O. C. Mining

Co., Unsankinko

CUSTOMS SERVICE IN THE GOVERNMENT-

GENERAL OF CHOSEN-Keijo (Seoul)

S. Suzuki, director of the finance dept. E. Yanabe, chief of customs section T. Saida, expert

Customs Houses

Director K. Sakurai (Chemulpo)

Do. -T. Note (Fusan)

Do.

-K. Yoshimura (Chinnampo) Do. -F. Matsui (Wonsan) Customs Branch Offices

Chief-K. Terao (Shinwiju) Do. -R. Fukuo (Kunsan) Do. K. Hirai (Mokpo)

Do. K. Tateishi (Masan) Do. M. Ninomiya (Ching-hai) Do. T. Kaku (Songchin) Do.-K. Yoneyama (Chongchin)

SEOUL

507

Customs Detached Offices

Chief-T. Kurobe (Keijo)

Do. -H. Toyoda (Pyeng-yang) Do.-S. Mihara (Yongampo) Do. -S. Murai (Taiku)

DAI ICHI GINKO, LTD. (Formerly the First

National Bank of Japan)

R. Takemura, manager

M. Hiraoka, sub-manager

S. Kagaya, act. manager

FINANCE DEPARTMENT

Director-S. Suzuki

Secretary-- E. Yanabe (Chief of Cus-

toms Section)

Expert T. Saida

店商藤伊 Itoshoko

ITO, G., Merchant and Commission Agent for Tobacco Leaf, Paper, Wool, etc.-

58, Ni-chome, Taiheidori; Teleph. 717; Tel. Ad: Itoshoko, Head Office, Shanghai

Y. Hijikata, signs per pro.

"KOREA MISSION FIELD," Monthly Magazine

in English-Tract House, Seoul

KOREAN RELIGIOUS BOOK AND TRACT SOCIETY, Publishers and Booksellers -Chong-no; Teleph. 2125; Tel. Ad: Bonwick

MEIDI-YA CO., LTD., Importers of Wines, Provisions, Tobaccos, Tablewares, etc.- Honmachi, Itchome; Telephs. 212 and 1,722

Kametaro Uchida, manager

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missions see separate

Directory)

BENEDICTINE ABBEY

Right Rev. F. Bonifacius, abbot Rev. F. Cassianus, prior, F. Andreas, F. Cajetanus, F. Canisius, F. D. Callixtus, F. Anselm, F. Sebasti- anus, F. Leopold, and 12 lay bros.

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Vicariat de Seoul

Eglise Cathédrale

Monseigneur G. Mutel, vicaire

apostolique

Rev. V. Poisnel, provicaire Rev. A. Larribeau, procureur Rev. J. Kleinpeter

    Rev. P. Villemot (Saint Joseph) Séminaire

Rev. P. Guinand, superieur Rev. E. Devred, professeur

Rev. L. Le Merre (Hpyengyang) Rev. G. Poyaud (Quensan)

Rev. F. Lucas

Rev. L. Curlier

Rev. L. Le Gendre

Rev. C. Bouillon

Rev. E. Devise Rev. P. Bouyssou Rev. H Rouvelet Rev. A. Gombert Rev. J. Gombert Rev. P. Melizan Rev. P. Chizallet Rev. H. Krempff Rev. D. Polly Rev. J. Jaugey Rev. J. Bodin Rev. P. Perrin Rev. E. Chabot

TAIKU DIOCESE

Taiku-

S. G. Mgr. F. Demange, bishop of

Taiku

L'Abbé-P. Robert

L'Abbé-E. Chargebœuf, superior

of the Clerical College L'Abbé-M. Julien, professor L'Abbé-G. Mousset

L'Abbé-H. Saucet

Iksan-L'Abbé J. Vermorel, Provic.

Apost.

Chonju-L'Abbé M. Lacrouts Mokpo-L'Abbé E. Taquet

Tjengeup-L Abbé L. Mialon Keumkou-L'Abbé C. Peynet Tchilkok--L'Abbé V. Tourneux

Fusan L'Abbé R. Peschel and

L'Abbé C. Ferrand

Kosan-L'Abbé L. Lucas

Raju-L'Abbé J. Cadars

Masampo-L'Abbé J. Bermond

POST OFFICE

局便 郵城 京

Postmaster-S. Hattori

Superintendent of Posts-K. Minyake

Superintendent of Tels.-T. Kato

Supt. of Engineering-S. Sakai

Superintendent of Accts.-Y. Hasaka Supt. of Genl. Affairs-T. Hayashi

Supt. of Telephones-T. Suzuki

Supt. of M. O. & Savings Bank -M.

Shimamura

昌大

Tah-chang

RONDON & Co., L., Importers and Expor-

ters-Teleph. 995; Tel. Ad: Rondon

L. Rondon (absent)

F. Ravetta, signs per pro.

M. C. Moon

508

Agencies

SEOUL-CHEMULPO

New Zealand Insurance Co. Cie des Messageries Maritimes Toyo Kisen Kaisha

China Mail Steamship Co., Ltd.

SEOUL CLUB

Committee-N. B. Morton (president), H. W. Davidson (vice-president and treas.), C. Langberg, (hon. sec.), P. B. Brown, A. H. Collbran

SEOUL ELECTRIC CO.

S. Ohashi, chief director

K. Kimoto, manag. dir.

N. Shiraishi,

director

T. Yamaguchi,

do.

I. Haku,

do.

K. Ito,

do.

do.

D. Shimogo,

M. Hirasawa, inspector

M. Nishimura, do.

J. Hagihara,

do.

SEOUL MINING Co.-Head Office: Seoul -

3, Teleph. 2200 ; Tel. Ad : Davidson

President-H. Collbran

First Vice-President-H. R. Bostwick

Second Vice-President and General

Counsel S. L. Selden

Secy. and Treas.-H. E. Collbran Genl. Manager-A. R. Weigall (Suan) Asst. Gen. Mgr.-J. M. Roberts (Suan) Agent-H. W. Davidson (Seoul)

SEOUL PRESS, Daily English Newspaper

Proprietor and Editor-I. Yamagata Sub-Editor and Manager-T. Fuse

SEOUL YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIA-

TION-Tel. Ad: Flamingo

STANDARD OIL Co: OF NEW YORK-178 Itchome, Gishudori; Teleph. 1,279; P.O. Box 3, Seidaimon; Tel. Ad: Socony

A. É. McGlew, manager

4

N. B. Morton, asst. manager

C. Langberg

V. A. Gulick, accountant

L. A. Hinder

Miss L. Joly

昌利

TIRIOLO & Co., C. (Li-Chang YOKO)-

Teleph. 1,324; Tel. Ad: Tiriolo

Cesare Tiriolo

Franco de Marchi Gherini

Ambrogio de Marchi Gherini, Milan

CHEMULPO

浦物 Che-mul-po

This port, called by the Japanese Jinsen, and by the Chinese Jenchuan, is situated on the west coast of Chosen (Corea), in the metropolitan province of Kyongki, at the entrance of the Salée River, an embouchure of the Han or Seoul River. It was opened to foreign trade in 1883, when it was a poor fishing village, and is now a flourishing and rapidly increasing centre of trade, with a native population, including Japanese, of about 30,500. The foreign population numbers 1208 Chinese and 34 Europeans. A railway runs from Chemulpo to Fusan, meeting the line from Seoul at Yong-dong-po (Yei-do-ho). The price of land has risen to almost fabulous rates.

The port has

Chemulpo enjoysa beautiful climate and is never shut up by ice. two anchorages, the outer one accommodating ships of all sizes, and the inner one frequented by ships of about 1,000 tons, but a scheme of reconstruction is now under way. An enormous rise and fall of the tide, which averages 30 feet, renders the inner anchorage difficult of access to larger ships, and is also a serious hindrance to the navigation of the Seoul River. Only vessels not drawing over six feet may safely run between Chemulpo and Mapo, a place on the river three miles south-west of the capital.

The steamers of the Nippon Yusen Kaisha and Osaka Shosen Kaisha call regularly and have the bulk of the trade and passenger communication with Japan, and, in the case of the former, with North China. The Chosen Yusen Kaisha maintains a regular service between the port and Dairen, touching at Tsingtao.

CHEMULPO

509

       There are telegraphic communications with China (overland), and with Japan, a cable between Chemulpo and Chefoo remaining a desideratum.

The volume of trade at the port has more than trebled during the past ten years.

DIRECTORY

BANK OF CHOSEN-9, Hon Machi, Itchome; Tel. Ad: Chosenbank; Telephs. 11 and 312. Head Office, Seoul

   T. Kamejima, manager M. Yokose, p.p. manager G. Matsuo,

do.

Kwang-chang

BENNETT & CO., Merch'ts.-Tel. Ad: Bennett

Walter Geo. Bennett, signs the firm

T. Enomoto

S. Mor

S. Kato

Agencies

K. Nakamoto

K. Nakamura

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society, Ld.

China Navigation Co., Ld.

   Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. China Mutual S. N. Co., Ld.

   Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. American Asiatic S. S. Co. Ben Line of Steamers "Bank" Line of Steamers Cie. des Messageries Maritimes Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. China Mail Steamship Co., Ld. Tovo Kisen Kaisha Robert Dollar Company North China Insurance Co., Ld. Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Lloyds

China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE JAPANESE)

CHEMULPO CLUB

Hon. Secretary-J. D. Atkinson

CUSTOMS, IMPERIAL

Director-K. Hirai

HORI & CO., R.

Agency

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

JAPANESE-KOREAN MICA CO., LTD.-Tel.Ad:

Mica, Chemulpo

Shinichiro Yebara, managing director

LOCAL GOVERNMENT OFFICE

Prefectural Office

Prefect-T. Kusuno

Chancellors and Clerks :

In Charge of the Interior-S. Horiuchi Do. Revenue K. Tsuzuki Clerks -Y. Sai, T. Li, T. Tei, I. Kay- umi, J. Ogihara, Sakuragi, T. Kono, S. Amano, T. Tanaka, K. Yamagata, G. Kong, K. Kim, M. Hong

Police Station

ChiefInspector of Police-T.Matsumoto Inspectors-S. Li, J. Oigawa, Lo Teikon,

T. Lo, K. Hayama, J. Takasaki Police Doctors-N. Nakamura, N.

Kukita, 50 policemen and 39 asst. policemen

Education

Common School

School Master (Japanese)- Principal,

J. Nakashima, 33 teachers

School Master (CoreanSchool)- Prin-

cipal, J. Imai, 7 teachers

Commercial Middle School for Japanese -Principal, T. Kaminaga, 9 teachers CommercialMiddle School for Coreans

-Principal, S. Ito, 7 teachers

Middle School for Japanese Girls-

Principal, H. Wada, 8 teachers

METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY OF THE GOVERNMENT-GENERAL OF CHOSEN, THE

Director-T. Hirata

Chemulpo-Dr. N. Yokota, K. Itsuki,

H. Matsuda, K. Nakamura, M. Har amaki, T. Ito, Z. Onuma, S. Tanaka, A. Hibi, Y. Shibano, K. Kubota, G. Funayama, H, Shichida Stations:-

Seoul-Y. Takashima Ping-yang-Z. Kubota

Taiko-T. Hizume

Fusan-G. Tokuyama Mokpo-I. Sakurai Wonsan-K. Yamamoto Songchin-R. Kozutsumi Kangneung-H. Kido Yongampo-Y. Takeshita Ungkeuí-Y. Nibu

Chunggangchin-M. Hatta

Chyonjyu-K. Fukuda Chosan-Y. Otaku

510

CHEMULPO-WONSAN-FUSAN

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (R. Hori & Co., | POST OFFICE

agents)

R. Hori, manager

T. Takayanagi S. Koga

|

ORIENTAL CONSOLIDATED MINING Co. -

Head Office: No. 15, Broad St., New York; Tel. Ad: Pukchin, Unsan

Alf. Welhaven, general manager

   Thomas W. Van Ess, asst. genl. mgr. C. A. Crispin, auditor

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

K. Miyachi, manager

T. Ichihashi, director

R. Hamaguchi, electrical engineer

Townsend & Co., Merchants

J. D. Atkinson

W. MacConnell

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Bankg. Corpn. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld." Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Co. The Glen Line Ltd.

t

WONSAN (GENSAN OR YUENSAN)

山元 Yuen-san

       This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-eastern coast of Chosen, is in the southern corner of the province of South Ham-kyong, about halfway between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in November, 1883. It is called Gensan by the Japanese, Wonsan by the Coreans and Yuensan by the Chinese. The native town has grown considerably since the port was opened to trade, and contains now a population of nearly 25,000 inhabitants. The town is built along the southern shore of the bay, and through it runs the main road which leads from Seoul to the Tumen river. Markets are held five times a month for the sale of agricultural produce and foreign imports. The Custom House is situated in the heart of the foriner foreign settlements about a mile distant from the native town. The Chinese number 328, and the European and American residents about 20. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water.

Trade is carried on by regular lines of steamers running to Japan, Shanghai, and Vladivostock. The value of the foreign trade in 1916 was 8,618,000 yen compared with 6,747,000 yen in 1915 and 5,342,000 yen in 1914. The exports consist chiefly of agricultural and mining products, rice, beans, cattle, dried fish, gold-dust, whale-flesh and skins. Imports consist chiefly of cotton and silk manufactured goods, cotton wadding, metals, and kerosene oil. About 40 per cent. of the imports are cotton goods. The business is mainly in Japanese hands.

FUSAN

山釜 Fu-8an

Fusan, or Pusan, as it is called by the native population, is the chief port of Kyong-sang-do, the south-eastern province of Chosen, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min, 6 sec. N. and long 129 deg. 3 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese trade in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town has a population of about 33,000 inhabitants. The Japanese quarter is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo (Deer Island). It is under the control of the Prefect

FUSAN

511

appointed by the Government-General of Chosen. The Japanese population in Fusan numbers more than 28,000 and there are about 5,000 more resident inland in the vicinity of the port.

The Seoul-Fusan Railway and a daily service of steamers to Japan have combined to make Fusan a great centre of activity, and the volume of trade passing through the port has greatly increased of recent years. Many public improvements are being carried out including the enlargement of the water-works, the laying out of new roads, etc. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in Novem- ber, 1883.

The value of the trade in 1916 was 37,904,000 yen compared with 32,257,000 yen in 1915 and 28,704,000 yen in 1914. There are few European firms in the port and business is carried on principally by the Japanese.

DIRECTORY

BANK OF CHOSEN-44, Daicho Machi, It-

chome; Tel. Ad: Chosen Bank

K. Kuga, manager

S. Tajima, p.p. manager

M. Minobe,

do.

HOLME, RINGER & Co., Import, Export and Commission Merchants-Telephs. 545 and 475; Tel. Ad: Ringer

S. A. Ringer (Nagasaki)

F. E. E. Ringer, do.

H. Yamano, in charge

Y. Tanaka

W. Takumi

Agencies

Banking

S. Arita

H. Kishimoto

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation

Chartered Bank of India, Australia

and China

Shipping

Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. American Asiatic Steamship Co., Ltd. American & Oriental Line Barber & Co.'s Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

British India Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. Chargeurs Reunis (French S.S. Co.) China Navigation Co., Ltd.

China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. Cie. des Messageries Maritimes Eastern & Australian S.S. Co., Ltd. East Asiatic Co., Ltd. Java-China-Japan Lijn Mogul Line of Steamers Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd. Pacific Mail Steamship Co.

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co. Prince Line, Ltd.

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Russian East Asiatic Co., Ltd.

Shire Line of Steamers Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ltd. Toyo Kisen Kaisha

John Warrack & Co's Steamers

Insurance

Board of Underwriters of New York Cassa Navale & D'Assicuraz, Genova Fuso Marine Insurance Co. Lloyds, London

London Salvage Association

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. North British & Mercantile

Co., Ltd.

Ince.

North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Norwich Union Fire Ince. Society, Ltd. Royal Exchange Assurance

poration

Cor-

South British Fire & Mar. Ins. Co., Ltd. Sun Insurance Co.

The Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

Travellers' Baggage Ince. Association,

Ltd.

Union Ince. Society of Canton, Ltd.

Western Assurance Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

局便郵本日大

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

K. Kanda, director

H. Inatsuka, chief engineer of En- gineering and Telephone Sections M.Kumibashi, chief clerk of Mail Sec. K. Watanabe, Accounting Section S. Kajiyama, General Affairs Section S. Toshima, Telegraph Section

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD. (Fusan Branch)-Kotohira-cho; Telephs. 655 and 43; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

Agency

Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co.

MASAMPO

浦山馬

Masampo was opened to foreign trade on the 1st May, 1899. It has a native population of roughly 35,000, and the Japanese inhabitants number approximately 3,000. The climate is very mild. The harbour is good and in summer it serves as an excellent sea-bathing place. The Masampo branch of the Seoul-Fusan railway besides several lines of small steamers connect with the port of Fusan, and the superior accommodation of the latter port greatly interferes with the commercial expansion of Masampo. The foreign trade at Masampo in 1916 was yen 1,242,000 as compared with yen 1,153,000

in 1915.

MOKPO

浦木 Mole-po

       Mokpo, which, like Chinnampo, was opened to foreign trade on the 1st October, 1897, in pursuance of a resolution of the Council of State, is a seaport in the province of Cholla and has an excellent harbour capable of providing anchorage accommodation for thirty or forty vessels of large tonnage. Cholla is a great rice-growing district and has the reputation of being the wealthiest province in the country, and Mokpo lies at the mouth of a river which drains nearly the whole province. Mokpo has undergone a great transformation since it was opened. In 1897 it consisted of a few native huts surrounded by paddy fields and mud flats. At the end of 1917 the houses numbered 3,575 and the population exceeded 17,900, including 98 Chinese and 19 Europeans. A seawall has been built and a bund road over a mile in length has been made.

The trade of the port in 1916 amounted to 4,901,000 yen as compared with 4,526,000 yen in 1915.

CHINNAMPO

浦南甑 Chin-nam-po

This port was opened to foreign trade on the 1st October, 1897, in pursuance of a resolution passed by the Council of State. The port is situated on the north bank of the Taitong inlet, about twenty miles from its mouth, in the extreme south-west of the province of Pyeng-yang. It is some forty miles distant by water from Ping-yang, the third city in the peninsula, with a population exceeding 40,000, and it is a place of considerable commercial activity. The railroad traffic between Ping-yang and Chinnampo was started in October, 1910, and the journey takes one hour and forty minutes, the distance being 35 miles. The province is rich in agricultural and mineral wealth, the latter being now developed by foreign enterprise.

CHINNAMPO-KUNSAN-SYONG-JIN

513

The business of the port is increasing year by year, the rich hinterland holding out good prospects for the future. The foreign trade of the port in 1916 was worth 12,076,000 yen, exports being valued at 8,232,000 yen and imports at 3,844,000 yen. In 1915 the total trade was 7,532,000 yen, exports yen 4,987,000, and imports 2,345,000 yen. The business community is entirely composed of Japanese and Chinese. The Japanese population numbers about 5,600.

      The principal articles of export are rice, beans, wheat, maize, cow-hides and timber. Of imports, cotton and silk piece goods, matches, kerosene, porcelain, iron and hardware deserve mention. The harbour of Chinnampo affords safe accom- nodation for a great number of vessels of the deepest draught and the largest tonnage.

KUNSAN

       Kunsan, one of the ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st May, 1899, is situated at the mouth of the Yong Dang River, which runs for many miles, forming the boundary line between the two provinces of Cholla-do and Chung-Chong-do, on the West Coast of Corea, and lies about halfway between Chemulpo and Mokpo. The two provinces referred to are so noted for their abundant supply of agricultural produce that they are called the magazines of the peninsula. In 1916 the foreign trade of the port was valued at 7,652,000 yen as compared with 9,581,000 yen in 1915. The principal articles of export are rice, wheat, beans, different kinds of medicines, ox-hides, grasscloth, paper, bamboo articles, fans (both open and folding), screens and mats, bêche de mer, dried awabi, with various kinds of fish and seaweed. Among import goods, shirtings, lawns, cotton yarn, matches, kerosene oil, etc., had already found their way to the port prior to its opening for distribution to different markets. Rice is largely exported from Kunsar, and Japanese farmers have been attracted in considerable numbers to this neighbourhood.

SONG-JIN

城津

        This port (Joshin) is situated on the north-eastern coast of Chosen (Corea), in the province of North Ham-kyong, about 250 nautical miles from Wonsan and 125 nautical miles from Vladivostock. It was opened to foreign trade on the 1st May, 1899. The harbour is ice-free. The anchorage is not spacious, though very easy of access, and vessels drawing 10 feet or so can lie within a quarter of a mile from the shore. Improved jetty accommodation has encouraged the visits of vessels to the port. It is becoming an important place of call for all Steamers engaged in the coastal trade, and last year a regular service was opened between the port and Tsuruga. There is a railway connecting with Hoilyong, a town on the northern frontier and a small line to the capital of the province. The exports chiefly consist of beans, cowhides, hemp cloth and bêche de mer, whilst cotton goods, kerosene oil, ironware and matches form the principal items of imports. The foreign trade for 1916 totalled 1,748,000 yen as .compared with 1,070,000 yen in 1915.

CHINA

By a revolution, the origin and progress of which will be found described in the following pages, China, after being under Manchu rule for 260 years, decided in 1912 to adopt the Republican form of government. The Abdication Edict, in which the infant Emperor was represented as saying that his military and other advisers had advised him to "speedily adopt the Republican form of government to avoid further bloodshed," was published in February, but Sun Yat Sen, the Republican leader who was appointed President of the Republic by the Provisional Government set up at Nauking, had on January 5th proclaimed to all friendly nations "the overthrow of the despotic sway of the Manchu dynasty and the establishment of a Republic." Upon the restoration of peace following the abdication of the throne, Dr. Sun Yat Sen resigned the Presidency in favour of Yuan Shih-kai on receiving from him satisfactory assurances regarding his political views in support of the Republic. In recommending the National Assembly to elect Yuan Shih-kai (who had up to then been the "one strong man" of the Imperial party), Dr. Sun Yat-sen said: "The abdication of the Ch'ing Emperor and the Union of the North and South are largely due to the great exertions of Mr. Yuan. Moreover, he has declared his unconditional adhesion to the national cause. Should he be elected to serve the Republic, he will surely prove himself a most loyal servant of the State. Besides, Mr. Yuan is a man of political experience, upon whose constructive ability our united nation looks forward for the consolidation of its interests.' Yuan Shih Kai was unanimously elected, and Sun Yat-sen retired from politics to devote his energies to economic projects, and especially to the development of a scheme for covering the country with a network of railways. Yuan Shi-kai continued to serve as "Provisional President" until October 10th, 1913, when, the two Houses of Parliament having in the meantime been set up, he was duly inaugurated.

The Boards of Government or Ministries remain, with some few changes, as they were reconstituted in 1906, when the first steps were taken towards constitutional government and a reform of the official system. They are as follows:-(1) The Wai Chao Pu, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; (2) Nei Wu Pu, Ministry of the Interior; (3) Lu Chuen Pu, Ministry of War; (4) Hai Chuen Pu, Ministry of the Navy; (5) Chiao Yu-Pu, Ministry of Education; (6) Sze Fa Pu, Ministry of Justice; (7) Nung Shang Pu, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce; (8) Chiao Tung Pu, Ministry of Communica- tions; (9) Tsai Cheng Pu, Ministry of Finance. Provincial Councils were established in October, 1909, and a National Assembly came into existence on October 3rd, 1910. Its duties were purely consultative, the actual government remaining in the hands of the officials. The intention had been to grant a full Parliament of two chambers in 1917, the intervening years being devoted to preparations for the change; but, in response to repeated memorials from the Provincial Councils, supported finally by a unanimous vote of the National Assembly, the period was shortened by four years. The full Parliament came into existence in 1913, being inaugurated on April th. The Senate consisted of 274 members and the House of Representatives of 596, Both Chambers were dominated by an ultra-Republican majority, which showed an attitude of hostility to the President from the outset. The President did not attend the inauguration of the Parliament, because (so it was reported) it had been intimated on behalf of the predominant party that he would be welcomed only as a spectator, and the Chambers went so far in their discourtesy as to refuse to allow his Chief Secretary to read to the House a Message congratulating the Parliament upon its inauguration. After spending two or three months in framing rules for the Parlia ment, the members by a majority voted themselves a yearly salary of $4,000 each. The proceedings of both Houses during 1913 were distinguished by violent attacks on the policy of the President and his Cabinet, and by the languid interest shown in the serious business of the legislature. Very frequently one House or the other was unable to sit because a quorum of members had not put in an appearance. Hostility towards the President found further expression in a new revolution, which broke out in the province of Kiangsi and extended southward to Kwangtung, involving some

CHINA

515

fighting at Shanghai, Nanking and a few other points in the Yangtse Valley, the avowed purpose of the revolution being to organise an expedition "to punish Yuan Shih-kai." Within a couple of months this inovement was effectually suppressed by the Central Government, and the leading spirits of the revolution fled the country. Among the refugees was Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Thereupon the President and his Cabinet showed a greater determination to secure more effective control over the provinces. The first thing to be done was to confirm the President in his office, and Parliament, evidently impressed by the confidence the country had shown in him during the late troubles, elected him President of the Republic for the next five years, and Li Yuan Hung, who since the first Revolution had remained in command of the troops at Wuchang, was elected Vice-President. Hardly a month had elapsed since his election before the President startled the country by the issue of a mandate ordering the expulsion from Parliament of all members who had been identified with the Kuomingtang, the political party which had promoted the abortive revolution. This order was instantly obeyed, and the result of it was that Parliament was unable to sit for the remainder of the year, as without some of these members it was impossible to form a quorum in either House. Altogether 313 members were expelled, and the party was suppressed as a seditious organisation throughout the country. Notwithstanding these drastic measures the President continued to proclaim his faith in the future of China under a Republican form of government. His views were aptly summed up in his own phrase: "The nurse must not provide the infant with food only fit for adults." Thus it was that China became for a period of two years an autocracy under the guise of a Republic. A State Council consisting of 70 members, replaced the suppressed parliament. It was supposed to act as an advisory, administrative and legislative organ until the formation of the new Parliament under the Constitutional Compact, but its chief function was to give a veneer of legality to the policy of the President. All it did was to endorse his every action, even to the mad Monarchy Movement.

       The death of Yuan Shih Kai and the collapse of the ill-starred attempt to restore the monarchical form of Government revived Repblicanism. Li Yuan Hung, on the death of Yuan Shih Kai, quietly became President. He was officially confirmed in the appointment by a re-assembly of the first Parliament. The Cabinet was soon afterwards approved by Parliament, and a constitution was drafted which was disliked by the Premier and the military chiefs by reason of the fact that it placed all authority in the hands of Parliament. This led to a rupture which resulted in Li Yuan Hung being compelled to dissolve Parliament at the instigation of the Tuchuns. Then followed Chang Hsun's mad attempt to restore the Manchu Dynasty. He was over- thrown by Marshal Tuan Chi-jui after which Feng Kuo-chang, the Vice-President, assumed the Presidency as Li Yuan-hung declined to complete his term. The second election of President took place in October, 1918 when Hsu Shih-chang unanimously chosen.

FINANCE

was

          The conditions associated with national finance in China were never more discreditable than now. Progress towards an ordered system had been very marked until the outbreak of the anti-monarchical revolution, and then chaos set in, due of course to the multiple demands for money with which to pay the troops and to keep certain provinces loyal. The revolted provinces utilised their local revenue for military purposes, and Peking, further crippled by the Group Banks withholding the surpluses from the Salt Revenue, sought financial assistance from America, experienc ing, however, the deep mortification of a refusal at the last moment. Attempts to raise loans in other quarters also failed. Confusion became worse confounded when, in May, 1916, the Government issued an order forbidding the Bank of China and the Bank of Communications to make specie payment against their own notes. Such an injunction for a day or two paralysed the trade and commerce of the entire country, but. fortunately, the branches of these banks in the big cities decided to ignore the order and resumed payment. China thus presented the unique spectacle of provincial branches of the two national banks carrying on business in defiance of the Government. Truly a Gilbertian situation. It was explained that the chief concern of the authorities was to retain a silver reserve with which to pay the troops and so prevent mutinies and looting, but whatever the motive which prompted the so-called moratorium, there can be no question as to its harmful effect upon the national credit. The Government. however, managed to carry on the administration, and, in October, 1916, sanctioned the payment of silver by the Bank of China, with the result that the value of the Bank of Communications notes rose in one day from 79 to 91, but declined again to 87 in

516

CHINA

consequence of the run on the Bank of China for silver payments. The year 1917 was little better than its predecessor. Government was hard pressed for money, its difficulties being increased by Chang Hsun's attempt to restore the_Manchu dynasty and the Southern revolt. Several small loans were obtained from Japanese sources.. The year 1918 proved even more discreditable in the matter of national finance than 1917. To finance the futile war against the South the Government borrowed money from Japanese sources with a recklessness that scandalised all people interested in this country, especially as the proceeds were dissipated among the selfish Tuchunate and their followers. National assets were pledged with the prodigality of those who give away what is not their's. During 1918 alone over 150,000,000 yen was borrowed. The following are loans made to China by Japan :-

1909. From Yokohama Specie Bank to Imperial Railway Administra- tion, representing part payment of that part of the Hsinmintum Mukden Railway lying east of the Liao River

..Yen 320,000'

For eighteen years at 5 percent.,issue price 93, secured by revenue

of road.

1903.-From Yokohama Specie Bank to Imperial Railway Administration

for construction of Kirin-Changchun Railway

For 25 years at 5 per cent., issue price 93, secured by revenue of

road.

1910.-Yokohama Specie Bank to Imperial Railway Administration for

redemption of Peking-Hankow Railway

-Yokohama Specie Bank to Imperial Railway Administration for redemption of Peking Hankow Railway and for running ex-

2,150,000-

2,200,000

For ten years at 7 per cent., issue price 97.50.

1

penses pending redemption

10,000,000

For 25 years at 15 per cent., issue price 95.

1912.-Mitsui Bussan Kaisha to Hankow Waterworks & Electric Light

Co., for construction purposes .....

1,000,000

Repayable in 10 annual instalments. Int. 7 per cent. Guaranteed

by Ministry of Communications.

1912.-Loan on Hankow Mint

2,000,000

1913.-Yokohama Specie Bank to Ministry of Communications for con-

struction of Supinkai-Chengchiatun Railway

5,000,000

1915, May 1st.-Asiatic Development Co., Loan to Central Government

for general purposes

5,000,000

For three years at 6 per cent., issue price 94, secured by uncer- tain mining Concessions in Hunan and Anhui and by profits of brass cash smelting scheme.

1916, Sept.-To Province of Shantung for military purposes

1,500,000

1916, Dec.-To Kwangtung Provincial Government on security of Salt

Revenues made by Bank of Taiwan

1,500,000

1916, Nov. 10th.-Kuantung Loan made by the Bank of Taiwan 1916, Nov. 11th.-Hankow Paper Mill Loan made by the China-Japan

Industrial Development Co......

600,000

1916, Dec. 5th.-Tientsin Spinning Mill Loan made by Okura Gumi 1917, Jan. 15th.-Hankow Hydraulic Electric Co. Loan made by Toa

Kogyo Kwaisha..

2,000,000

600,000

1,000,000

1917, Jan.-Japanese Banking Group to Ministry of Communications,

for redemption of notes of Bank of Communications

5,000,000

For three years at 7 1/2 per cent., no discount, secured by 1,500,000 shares of Bank Stock and $4,000,000 Treasury Bonds, Japan obtaining privilege of appointing adviser to bank and option on future loans.

1917, Jan. 30th.-Bank of Chosen to Fengtien Province for relief of Chinese banks in Mukden, half payable in one year, half in three years. Interest 64 per cent., issue price 95.....

1917, Feb.-Japanese Syndicate to Kwantung Provincial Government; 1,300,000 for advances to Provincial Government and 1,700,000 for construction of Canton cement factory; entire loan secured on revenues and property of cement factory and customs land at Tashatou, and guaranteed by Provincial Government

2,000,000

3,000,000

CHINA

517

1917, May 1st.-Kuangtung Loan, secured by Salt Gabelle Revenues

made by Bank of Taiwan

1917, Aug. 12th.-Nanchang Railway Loan made by Toa Kogyo Kwaisha 1917, Aug -Japanese Syndicate to Bank of China, for redemption of Bank Notes, secured by $15,000,000 Bank of China Notes

For 6 months at 7 per cent.

1917, Aug. 28th.-Yokohama Specie Bank advance on Second Reorganisa- tion Loan for reimbursement of advances made by Bank of China to Central Government. Repayable out of second re- organisation loan if made, otherwise to be repaid in cash in one

year

Interest 7 per cent., discount 1 per cent. Secured by Salt Surplus

Revenue.

1917, Aug. 28th.-Shantung Loan made by Japan-China Industrial Deve-

lopment Co.

1917, Sept. 28th.-Second Loan for Bank of Communications made by Industrial Bank of Japan, Bank of Chosen and Bank of Taiwan.. 1917, Oct. 17th.-Sino-Japanese Industrial Company and 10 Japanese Banks to Central Government for relief of Chihli flood sufferers. One year at 7 per cent., secured by revenue of three native

Customs houses, including Dolnor.

1917, Oct.-Loan on Kirin-Changchun Railway by South Manchuria

Railway Co.

For 30 years at 5 per cent., issue price 91.50, secured by revenue

and property of road.

1917, Nov. 20th.-Grand Canal Loan (part of Siems-Carey loan) total $6,000,000 gold. Americans take $3,500,000 and Japanese 2,500,000 equivalent to yen

1917.-China-Japan Industrial Development Co., to Hengchow, Hunan,

Electric Light Co.

Yen 1,500,000 *

2,300,000

5,000,000

10,000,000

1,500,000

20,000,000

5,000,000

6,500,000

5,000,000

80,000

1917.-China-Japan Industrial Development Co., Hsiajen, Chinhai,

Hsiaking, and Pinghu, Chekiang

250,000

Light Co., of Hunan......

150,000 50,000

1917.-China-Japan Industrial Development Co., to Hsiangtan Electric

tors

1917.-China-Japan Industrial Development Co., Metal Refining Loan... 1918, Jan., 1st.-Finance Department, Printing Bureau Loan made by Mitsui Bussan Kaisha. For three years at 8 per cent., issue price 98. Agreement provides that all material shall be bought from the Mitsui Bussan Kaisha if prices are not higher than competi-

1918, Jan.--Mitsui Bussan Kaisha to Tsao Kun, Tuchun of Chihli, for military purposes, secured by shares of Kailan Mining Admini- stration 1918, Jan. 8th.-Yokohama Specie Bank advance on Second Reorganiza- tion Loan, repayable out of Second Reorganization Loan, if made, otherwise a one year Japanese loan at 7 per cent. Secured by surplus salt revenues..

1918, Jan.-Japanese syndicate to Tan Hao-min, "rebel governor of Hunan." Said to be secured by right to co-operate in working iron mines at Taipingshan, Anhui and antimony mines at Shui- kuoshan, Hunan

For 5 years at 7 per cent., issue price 94.

1918, Jan. 18th.-Group Banks to Central Government for suppression

of plague....

To be refunded in 10 months; secured by salt surplus.

1918, Jan.-Loan to province of Fukien, for general purposes. Secured

by sundry taxes

1918, Jan.--Mitsui Bussan Kaisha to Chihli province for purchase of yarns for Chihli spinners; repayment guaranteed by Ministry of Finance

1918, Jan.-Supplementary loan for Kirin-Changchun Railway 1918, Jan. 20th.-Tai-hei Kumei Syndicate to Central Government for purchase of arms. Interest 7 per cent., issue price 95; additional commission of 5 per cent. for unspecified purpose

2,000,000

1,000,000

10,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

630,000

14,000,000

518

CHINA

1918, Jan. 20th.-Second Loan to Bank of Communications for 3 years at 7 per cent. secured by $25,000,000 in Treasury honds; money advanced by Bank of Chosen, Bank of Taiwan, Industrial Bank of Japan

1918, Feb.-Shihpingkai-Chengchiatun Railway Loan made by Specie Bank. For one year at 7 per cent., secured by revenue of road... 1918, Feb. -Nankin Railway Loan, between Nanchang and Kiukiang.

Made by Tao Kogyo Kwaisha

1918, April.-Sino-Japan Exchange Bank to Telegraph Administration

for extension of land lines; interest 7 per cent., discount 1 per cent., secured by all telegraph property not previously pledged 1918, April.-Wireless loan, probably for construction of wireless stations,

materials to be purchased from Mitsui Bussan Kaisha......... 1918, May, 16th.-Chihli Provincial Loan nade by the Bank of Chosen... 1918, June. Bank of Chosen to Ministry of Communications, for con-

tinuance of Kirin-Changchun line to Korean border For 40 years at per cent.

1918, June. Bank of Chosen to Fengtien Province for redemption of small-coin notes, one half to be repaid in two years, and one half in three, interest 6 per cent., issue price 95, secured by stock in Penhsihsu collieries owned by Fengtien province

Yen 20,000,000

2,600,000

100,000

20,000,000

3,000,000

1,000,000

$20,000, 0

3,000,000

1918.--Loan on Yu Kan Iron Mines, Kiangsi Province 1918, July.-Yokohama Specie Bank, Third Advance of the Second Re-

organisation Loan

3,000,000

10,000,000

1918, July.-Kirin Forestry Loan made by Japanese Banking Group.

Period ten years. Interest 7 per cent.

To Chinese Govern-

ment at par.

Security: Gold mines and Government Forests at Kirin and Heilungkiang and revenues therefrom

1918, Oct.-Advance for four railways in Manchuria and Mongolia....... 1918, Oct.-Tsinanfu and Kaomi railway loans advance 1918, Oct.-Establishment National Foundry...

LOANS TO HANYEHPING COLLIERY COMPANY :

1903. Industrial Bank of Japan, 30 years at 6 per cent. 1906.-Mitsui Mining Cosemi-annual repayments, int. 7 1/2 per cent.

30,000,000

20,000,000

20,000,000

10,000,000

1906.-Okura & Company, 7 years at 7 per cent.

1908.-Yokohama Specie Bank, 10 years at 71 per cent.

1908.-Yokohama Specie Bank, 10 years

1909.-Yokohama Specie Bank, 10 years

1910.-Mitsui Mining Company, 2 years at 7 per cent. 1912.-Mitsui Mining Company

1913.-Yokohama Specie Bank, 40 years; per cent. to 7th year, there-

after 6 per cent.

3,000,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

500,000

6,000,000

1,' 00,000 2,000,000

15,000,000

The aggregate of the national indebtedness is no greater than that of some other countries with less resources, but the danger is that, without foreign supervision, the resources will not be husbanded, but frittered away, on useless expenditure. Redemption of the 4th year Domestic Loan should have been commenced in 1918, but was not. Likewise the rincipal of the Premium Bonds should have been returned, but was not. The notes of the Government Banks in Peking are, at the moment of writing, standing at less than 50 per cent.

This chapter on finance would be incomplete without a refernce to the preposterous currency reform promulgated in August, which contemplated the establishment of a gold currency with the Yuan or dollar as basis. A gold note issue was to follow, the reserve for which was to b furnished by Japanese notes held in the banks. All this was to be accomplished by the decree promulgating the scheme. Naturally, the Group Banks protested, and the scheme has been dropped. Tsao Ju-lin, the Acting Vice-Minister, however, declares he has not abandoned it.

Budget Statements in China have yet to become the precise documents that they are in other countries. The last published was for the fiscal year ending June, 1916, when the total of the Extraordinary Receipts was $84,829,104 and the grand total of

CHINA

519'

both the Ordinary and Extraordinary Receipts $473,048,764. The total Extraordinary Expenditure was $181,035,114 and the grand total of both the Ordinary and Extra- ordinary Expenditure $472,838,584. If figures were published now they would be greatly in excess of these.

        The Maritime Customs and the Salt Gabelle are the only two sources of revenue for which exact figures are so far available. The Customs receipts for 1917 amounted to Hk. Taels 38,189,000, an increase of Hk. Tls. 425,000 as compared with 1916. It can

         scarcely be hoped that the figures for 1918 will be as good. The net receipts of the Salt Gabelle for 1917 were $70,627,249, a decrease of $1,813,310 as compared with 1916. All obligations secured on the Salt Revenue were fully met, and the release of surplus funds handed over to the Chinese Government during 1917 amounted to $68,613,370, or roughly 12 million dollars more than in 1916.

       China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874, when a loan of £627,675, bearing 8 per cent. interest, was contracted through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority, and secured by the Customs revenue. Up to 1894 the total foreign debt of China was inconsiderable, but subsequently extensive borrowings had to be made to meet the expenses of the war with Japan and the indemnity, which was Taels 200,000,000 (at exchange of 3s. 31d.), with a further Tls. 20,000,000, for the retrocession of the Liaotung Peninsula. The last instalment was paid in 1898, and the total indebtedness of the country up to 1900 was £55,755,000, the principal loans being the Russian of 1895, the Anglo-German of 1896, and the Anglo-German of 1898, each of £16,000,000. The country's obligations in 1901 were increased by a sum of Tls. 450,000,000, the amount of the indemnity paid to the Powers to meet (1) the expenses of the Expeditionary Forces, and (2) claims for compensation for losses to missions, corporations, individuals, etc. Several Loans were subsequently obtained, chiefly for railway construction, and, as a result of the Revolution, China's indebtedness was increased by an international loan of £25,000,000. It is estimated that China's foreign debts outstanding amount to £200,000,000. Only the Land Tax remains as unpledged security for further foreign loans.

        The foreign debt secured on Imperial revenue outstanding December 31, 1914, is shown in the following table:-

No.

Nature of Loan,

Rate of Interest.

Original Principal

Outstanding

Amount

Dec. 1, 1914.

1 "Cassell Loan" of Apr. 1895 (Chartered Bank)...... 6 % £1,000,000 £ 70,702

"Arnhold, Karberg Nanking Loan," 1895 (Three

German Banks)

2

""

1,000,000

3

"Russian Loan" of 1895 (French Group)

4%

15,820,000

70,702 10,588,252

4 Gold Loan of 1896 (H'kong., S'hai. & German Banks) 5 Gold Loan of 1898 (H'kong., S'hai. & German Banks) 6 Imperial Railways of N. China Loan, 1899 (Hong-

kong & Shanghai Bank)

5%

16,000,000

11,685,925

44%

16,000,000

13,382,000

5 %

2,300,000

1,725,000

7 Shansi Railway Loan, 1902 (Russo-Chinese Bank)... 8a Kaifeng-Honan (Pien-Lo) R'ly. Loan, 1903 (Belgian) Sa 2nd issue of same, 1907 (Belgian)

9 Shanghai-Nanking Railway Loan, 1903 (H. &S. Bank) 10 Gold Loan, 1905 (H'kong., S'hai. & German Banks) 11 Hankow-Canton Railway Redemption Loan, 1905

(Hongkong Government)

12 Honan Railway (Pekin Syndicate) Loan of 1905 13 Canton-Kowloon Railway Loan, 1907 (H. & S. Bank) 14 Tientsin-Pukow Railway Loan, 1908 (Hongkong,

& Shanghai and German Banks)

15 Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway Loan, 1908

(Hongkong & Shanghai Bank).......

16 Gold Loan of 1908 (Peking-Hankow Railway Redemp- tion) (Hongkong & Shanghai and French Banks). 17 Kirin-Changchun Railway Loan, 1909 (Y. 2,150,000) 18 Hsinmintun-Mukden Railway Loan, 1909 (Y.320,000) 19 "Birchal" Peking-Hankow Railway Redemption Loan, 1910 (London City & Midland Bank for Dunn, Fischer & Co.) 19a 2nd issue of same, 1914

1,600,000

"}

1,600,000

1,000,000

""

1,000,000

$40,000

640,000

"

"

3,250,000

2,900,000

"7

1,000,000

50,000

4%

5 %

%%

1,000,000

440,000

700,000

700,000

""

1,500,000

1,500,000

5,000,000

""

5,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

""

5,000,000

5,000,000

220,599

220,599

17

32,834

29,185

7%

450,000

450,000

"

216,000

216,000

520

CHINA

20 Tientsin-Pukow Railway Supplement Loan, 1910

(Hongkong & Shanghai Bank)

21 Yokohama Specie Bank, Railway Supplementary

Loan, 1910 (Y. 10,000,000)

22 Hukuang Railways Loan, 1911 (German, British,

French and American)

.23

"Crisp" Loan, British, 1912 (prior charge on Salt

Revenue).......

5% £3,000,000 £3,000,000

""

1,026,000 1,026,000

"

6,000,000 6,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

"

4,000,000

4,000,000

25 Austro-German Gunboat Loan, 1913... 26 Quintuple Reorganisation Loan, 1913 (later charge on Salt Revenue), English, French, German Japanese and Russian

6 %

3,200,000

3,200,000

5%

25,000,000 25,000,000

24 Belgian Loan, 1913 (French-Belgian, for construc-

tion of Haichow-Lanchow Railway)

AREA AND POPULATION

China proper, extending over 1,335,841 square miles, is divided into eighteen provinces. According to the latest official estimates the area and population of the various provinces are as follow :-

Province.

Area, square miles.

Estimated Population

Pop. per

square mile

Anhui

Chekiang.

Chihli

Fukien

Hunan

Hupeh

Kiangsi.

Kiangsu

Kwangsi

Kwangtung..

Shantung..

54,826

37,000,000

675

36,680

22,690,000

19

115,830

29,400,000

254

46,332

20,000,000

431

83,398

22,040,000

264

71,428

24,770,000

347

69,498

24,534,000

353

38,610

26,920,000

697

77,220

8,000,000

J03

100,000

32,000,000

320

55,984

38,000,000

678

Szechuen

Yunnan...................

218,533

72,190,000

:30

146,718

7,571,000

51

Shansi

81,853

Shensi

75,290

Kansu

125,483

55,000,000

131

Honan

67,954

Kweichow

67,182

Totals

1,532,819

420,115,000

232

Manchuria (Chinese Estimate).

363,000

19,290,000

Total......

430,405,000

       It is to be noted that the Chinese census, following all Oriental methods of calculation, is not to be trusted. There is no subject on which foreign and native statisticians are more contentious than that of the Chinese population. Experts vary in their estimates between 250,000,000 and 450,000,000.

      The total number of foreigners in China was ascertained in 1917 to be 220,485. Of these. 144,492 were Japanese, 51,310 Russian, 8,479 British, 2,899 Germans, 2,297 Portuguese, 5,618 Americans, and 2,262 French, other nationalities being represented by 3,128. In spite of the war the number of Europeans has been increased since 1915, and the total of Japanese residents has risen by nearly fifty per cent. in the same period. The Chinese Maritime Customs compiled a table in 1917 which showed the number of commercial firms to be 7,055. Russia headed the list with 2,914, followed by Japan with 2,818, the United Kingdom with 655, America with 216, Germany with 132, France with 127, Portugal with 51, Italy with 42, Holland with 22, Austria-

CHINA

521

     Hungary and Belgium each with 18, Denmark with 17, Spain with 8, Norway with 7, Sweden with 3, and the non-Treaty Powers with 7; but, as the British Commercial Attaché has remarked, much depends on the definition and status of a commercial firm.

       The principal dependencies of China have been Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, and some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,000 square miles, and an estimated population of 19,290,000. Outer Mongolia in 1912 asserted her independence of Chinese sovereignty, and obtained the formal recognition of Russia, but under the Russo-Chinese Treaty concluded in 1915 the suzerainty of China was recognised and the autonomy of Outer Mongolia agreed to. Inner Mongolia is a dependency of China. Manchuria has in recent years been steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Tibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of over 6,000,000. Down to 1910 it was ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking, which maintains a Resident at Lhassa. In consequence, however, of the Dalai Lama's refusal to comply with the demands of Peking, a Chinese military expedition was dispatched to Lhassa, and he fled to India, where he remained for over a year. Meanwhile the great revolution broke out in China. The Tibetans seized the opportunity to proclaim their independence, and again a military expedition was sent to Tibet, but more conciliatory methods had to be adopted. The Chinese troops were withdrawn and the Dalai Lama returned to the Tibetan Capital. The tripartite conference at Simla in 1914 to determine the status of Tibet and delimit the boundaries ended in failure, no agree- ment being arrived at. Taking advantage of the weakened authority of Peking the Tibetans are again showing an inclination to throw off the suzerainty of China.

DEFENCE

Army

       Until 1895 China had no regular modern troops, but the disasters of the Sino- Japanese War demonstrated the necessity for a National Army. Five divisions known as the Wu Wei-chun were then raised, but the majority of these were afterwards disbanded, and only one division remained to form the nucleus of the Lu-Chun or new National Army.

President Yuan Shih Kai undertook the reorganisation of China's Military forces, but accomplished little outside of Chihli, where he raised six divisions of modern troops between 1903 and 1906. However, a real start was made in 1907 as the result of an Imperial edict ordering the formation of thirty-six divisions in the various Provinces of the Empire by 1912. Recruiting for this new Army was on a principle of modified conscription, the terms of service being three years with the colours, three years in the first reserve, and four years in the second reserve, or ten years in all. First reservists were called out for thirty days' training every year, and men of the second reserve for a like period every other year.

These thirty-six divisions were to have an establishment of about 10,000 combatants each. In 1909 recruiting was also commenced for a division of Military Guards. At the outbreak of the Revolution in 1911, thirteen divisions were practically complete and the formation of nineteen more had been begun. A division consisted of two brigades of infantry, one regiment of cavalry, one regiment of artillery and nine batteries, one sapper battalion, and one transport battalion, besides medical and other units, etc. In all, the number was nominally about 250,000; actually, it was about 180,000.

Theoretically

       The creation of the National Army tended to the centralisation of authority, and enabled the Peiyang party to dominate the counsels of the nation. all Military forces are under the control of the General Staff and the Ministry of War (the President being Commander-in-Chief), and are paid by the Central Government, the authority of the Ministry of War being delegated in each Province to specially appointed Military Commissioners. Provincial civil governors have no authority over the Military (Lu Chun), but can call for their services when needed.

       One great difficulty in the organisation of a modern Army was the lack of properly trained officers. The Model Army created by Yuan Shih-kai did much to meet the need. This model army, consisting of 5,000 men carefully selected from the better classes, was drilled by General Wang Shih Chin, the late Minister of War, but

.522

CHINA

Several military colleges have recently been

it is now absorbed in the regular army. opened, including an aviation school at Nanyuan.

During 1915 the principle of conscription was approved by the Government, but the financial difficulties which are ever present in China made it impossible to carry it into effect. The system is different from any which obtains in other countries, each district being expected to furnish a given quota of men. For this purpose the country has been divided into six military districts.

It is believed that the troops under arms in China number about half-a-million.

Navy

Under the old régime each Province controlled its naval contingent independently of the Central Government, but the consolidation of authority in Peking, which has resulted since the Revolution, has secured the placing of the Maritime Forces under the direct control of the Ministry of Navy, although that control at present is rather nebulous. For reasons which are obvious, the extensions which were contemplated have not been effected, but there is every reason to believe that increases in the number of the smaller craft suitable for patrolling the waterways will be sanctioned as soon as funds permit.

Under the programme drawn up by the Naval Commission headed by Prince Tsia Hsun, the following cruisers were added to the fleet-the Ying Swei and the Chao Ho, both built in England, having each a displacement of about 2,600 tons and a contract speed of 20 knots. The main armaments consist of 2.6in. and 4.4in. guns. There are, in addition, a number of torpedo-boat-destroyers built in Germany, Austria and Italy, and two light draught river gunboats built in Japan. There is no attempt at uniformity-very much the reverse.

      The provision of Naval Bases is contemplated. Existing dockyards are inadequate for the requirements of the present fleet, and their plant is obsolete. The number of the personnel cannot be exactly stated.

       Practical experience demonstrates that the Chinese bluejacket with training and discipline can rank with any bluejacket in the world.

TRADE AND INDUSTRY

The ports open to trade are:--Newchwang, Chinwantao, Tientsin, Chefoo, Woosung Shanghai, Soochow, Chinkiang, Nanking, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Yochow, Chang sha, Shasi, Ichang, Chungking, Hangchow, Ningpo, Wênchow, Santu, Foochow, Amoy Swatow, Canton, Samshui, Wuchow, Kongmoon,Nanning, Kiungehow, Pakhoi and Cheng- teh, Lungchow, Mêngtsz, Szemao and Tengyueh, on the frontiers of Tonkin and Burmah, are stations under the cognisance of the Foreign Customs. Mukden, Antung and Tatiengkow and other inland places in Manchuria, Kweihuichang, Kalgan, Dolonor, Chihfeng, Taonanfu, Hulutao, and Lungkow have also been declared open to foreign trade. The import trade, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres chiefly at Shanghai, Tientsin, Hankow and Canton, while the bulk of the exports pass through the ports of Shanghai and Canton. The annual value of the trade of China coming under the supervision of the Imperial Maritime Customs was as follows:-

  Net Imports from Net Exports to Foreign Countries. Foreign Countries.

Total of

Net Imports of Foreign trade. Native Goods

1916...Hk. Tls. 516,406,995 Hk. Tls. 481,797,366 Hk. Tls. 998,204,361 Hk. Tls. 238,145,653 1917...

""

462,931,630

19

1,012,450,404

19

255,411,672

549,518,774

1917 equals at-

     Ex. 1.63 Mex. $895,715,602 Ex. 4/3

£118,633,090

Mex. $754,578,557 £99,940,188

Mex. $1,650,294,159 Mex. $416,321,025

£218,573,277

£55,139,655

The following was the net value of commodities imported direct from and exported direct to foreign countries in 1917. These figures do not include the trade carried on

Hongkong

CHINA

523

with neighbouring countries in Chinese junks, which does not come within the control of the foreign customs, but include Hk. Tls. 27,862,565 re-exports to foreign countries:-

Japan (including Formosa) ..............

Totals

Imports Exports

.Hk. Tls. 221,666,891

105,773,819

327,440,710

158,602,488 115,842,946

39

274,445,434

United States of America

""

60,960,777

94,786,229

155,747,006

Great Britain

""

51,989,135

26,089,759

78,078,894

Russia, Siberia and Russian Pacific Ports

British India...................

29

11,217,735

49,750,506

60,968,241

""

26,989,184

6,950,387

23,939,571

France

19

2,309,160

25,536,079

27,845,239

Korea

19

11,843,066

8,518,934

20,361,940

Straits Settlements..

6,877,792

11

6,674,852

13,552,644

Canada

Macao

""

9,094,347

2,686,522

11,780,869

Italy

Dutch Indies..........

"

4,654,092

4,939,469

9,593,561

"

4,515,641

1,713,778

6,229,419

""

467,999

3,905,824

4,373,823

French Indo-China..

"2

2,461,976

1,621,984

4,083,960

Philippines

1,706,679

1,562,285

3,268,964

Siam...

553,852

2,366,079

2,919,931

Other European Countries

""

657,868

1,713,299

2,371,167

Australia and New Zealand

585,205

""

1,027,370

1,612,575

Turkey, Persia, Egypt, Aden, etc.

""

130,717

1,353,502

1,484,219

Central and South America

""

38,699

49,710

88,409

Netherlands

"

33,625

26,356

59,981

South Africa

......

15,839

41,891

""

57,730

Belgium

""

7,597

7,597

Austria and Hungary

19

1,035

1,035

Germany

50

50

31

462,931,630 1,040,312,969

Hk. Tls. 577,381,339

       Imports to the amount of Hk. Tls. 27,862,565 were re-exported to foreign countries, namely, to Japan, Tls. 6,364,394; United States of America Tls. 237,413: to Hongkong, Tls. 2,874,538; to Russian Pacific Ports, Tls. 6,305,525; Russia by land, Tls. 9,346,828; to Korea, Tls. 1,291,933; to Great Britain, Tls. 121,980; to other countries, Tls. 1,319,954.

The following were the values of imports from foreign countries in 1917 :--

Cotton Goods Sugar

.Hk. Tls. 165,569,746

Electrical Materials...... Hk. Tls. 4,378,391

45,236,171

Miscellaneous Piece Gds.

**

4,300,743

Kerosene Oil

""

33,401,946

Hosiery and Hab'dashery

*T

4,016,190

Cigarettes and Cigars....

19

32,061,498

Tobacco

"1

3,749,916

Rice

""

29,584,099 Wines, Beer, Spirits......

"}

2,909,703

Metals

27,990,836 Flour....

"

2,840,689

Coal

19

15,449,368 Bran of all kinds

2,835,511

Fish and Fishery Prod❜ts.

"

14,179,616 Wax Paraffin

""

2,728,850

Leather

""

10,829,371 Beans, Peas, etc.

2,505,421

Paper and Stationery

"

7,392,629 Glass and Glassware...........

""

2,438,264

Vehicles, various

""

6,896,125 Oil, other kinds...

"

2,363,983

Cotton, Raw

""

6,530,854 Railway Materials

}}

2,128,233

Opium

""

6,289,150 Chemical Products

29

1,908,489

Medicines

""

5,937,211 Fruit, dried and fresh.

"

1,780,602

Machinery and Fittings

19

5,885,290 Household Stores

"T

1,747,722

Bags, all kinds

>>

5,798,663 Pepper

99

1,692,608

Matches

""

5,785,887 Seaweed

"

1,658,399

Ginseng

""

5,765,592 Bêche de Mer ............

}}

1,416,374

Timber and Woods

"

5,486,126 Umbrellas

1,222,439

Clothing and Shoes

""

5,091,716 Soda ..

19

961,574

Tea

Dyes, Aniline..

Woollen Goods

Soap and Perfumery

""

4,839,885 Rattan

807,548

""

4,815,835 Mats and Matting..

""

532,766

""

4,771,317 Sundries

"

66,123,057

...

""

4,744,536

Total

"""

577,381,339

524

CHINA

...

""

>>

The Exports to foreign countries, exclusive of re-export of foreign goods, were:-

Silk,Raw,Ref.and Coc'ns. Hk. Tls. 84,186,552 Fire-crackers and F'works Hk. Tls. 2,719,058

Minerals, and Metals Oil, Vegetable..........

42,997,137 Lard.

2,482,099

""

29,721,732 Mats and Matting.

99

2,458,828

Tea

""

29,107,687 Flour

""

2,436,140

Skins, Hides, Undressed

""

27,008,288 Strawbraid

2,406,683

Beancake

""

Cotton, Raw and Waste

""

23,758,075 Eggs, Fresh and Pres'vd. 20,696,104 Timber and Wood.................

""

2,318,386

""

2,104,355

Beans

>>

19,602,549 Ground Nuts

""

2,011,868

Silk Piece Goods Wool

"

17,487,445

Grasscloth

""

1,940,452

"}

Eggs, Albumen and Yolk Coal

""

12,300,452 Fish and Fishery Products 11,999,684 Vermicilli and Macaroni

1,776,467

""

1,604,457

""

6,276,559 Vegetables

.....

........

"

1,559,171

Bristles..

"

6,171,038 Seedcake

"

1,515,544

Fibres, Ramie, Hemp, &c.

"

5,789,439 Chinaware

1,513,413

Wheat and other Cereals

5,754,609 Clothing, Shoes, etc..

1,483,736

Seed, Rape, etc.

""

5,746,582 Skins, Dressed

""

1,321,920

"Tallow

""

5,710,927 Peas

""

1,048,385

NankeensandCottonGds.

"

4,916,150 Salt.

Meats, Fresh and Pres'vd.

""

Animals, Living

""

4,727,333 Fruit, Fresh and Dried... 4,389,582 Firewood.

""

1,026,318

"1

1,017,109

"

977,613

Tobacco

""

3,532,138 Pottery and E'thenware

""

942,351

Medicines

"

3,330,009 Garlic

,,

911,266

Paper

"}

3,203,082 Nutgalls

Leather

"

3,060,050 Sundries

896,606

""

42,485,542

Total

99

462,931,630

       Goods to the value of Tls. 73,237,751 were conveyed to, and to the value of Tls. 37,243,408 were brought from, the interior under transit passes.

      The total carrying trade, foreign and coastwise, in 1917 was divided amongst the different flags as under:

Entries and

Clearances

Tonnage

Values

Percentages Tonnage Trade.

British...

34,902

33,576,217 Tls. 761,965,985

38'61

33.14

Japanese.

22,454

24,581,647

753,442,021

28'28

""

32.77

Chinese

146,900

24,022,817

""

572,747,942

27.64

24.91

Russian

3,276

1,429,200

83,402,148

1'64

3'63

American

3,609

1,1:5,155

99

54,833,624

1.30

2.38

French......

328

584,891

32,065,489

0'67

1.39

""

Norwegian

370

474,349

15,915,824

0'55

0'69

""

Other Countries

1,027

383,280

12,561,623

0'44

0.55

59

Dutch

374

German

233

------

712,439 17,054

"

11,903,928

0.82

0'52

416,545

0:02

0'02

213,473

86,907,049

,, 2,299,255,129

100.00 100.00

     The vessels entered and cleared in 1917 were made up of 104,944 steamers of 80,266,725 tons, and 108,529 sailing vessels of 6,640,324 tons; the latter including 5,504,860 Chinese junk tonnage.

The Maritime Customs revenue for the same year amounted to Haikwan Taels 38,189,429, and was derived from :-

Import Export

Export Coast T'de. Opium Opium Duty. Duty. Duty. Duty. Likin.

83,064 207,665 8,040

Foreign...Tls. 14,601,362 12,15,113 1,465,897

...

""

1,473,497 4,256,550

Native

Totals ......

to Hk. Taels 3,775,732.

*85,443

3,216

86,280

215,705

Tnage. Transit Dues. Dues.

898,710 1,373,851

95,512

711,509

994,222 2,085,360

,, 16,074,859 16,381,663 2,351,340

The Native Customs Revenue at nineteen coast and river ports for 1917 amounted

CHINA

525

Mr. F. E. Taylor, Statistical Secretary to the Maritime Customs, in his report of the Foreign Trade of China for 1917, says:-

        General-It may be fairly said that all the impediments to trade noted in the reports for 1915 and 1916 were intensified in 1917. There was a further rise in the value of silver, the average exchange value of the Haikwan tael during 1917 being 48. 313d, as against 38. 34 d. in 1916, which would, under normal conditions, have been expected to stimulate imports and depress exports. While this was no doubt the case to a limited extent, the chief visible effect of the rise in exchange was to cause a great tightness of money, because the temptation to buy gold at favourable rates led to markets being denuded of currency, while emigrants abroad reduced their home remittances to the lowest figure and refrained from ordering their usual quantities of Chinese sundries. The chief factors affecting trade were just those mentioned last year - shortness of tonnage, high freights, rise in prices, and belligerent restrictions. To these must unfortunately be added internal dissensions in China and disastrous floods. It is true that in some directions it is said that the high exchange alone made importations possible, but in others the extreme dearness of foreign articles led the Chinese to revert to their own resources, such as using vegetable oils in the place of kerosene and purchasing very freely cotton piece goods, towels, and underclothing manufactured in their own country. Nevertheless, the war has shown very plainly that the foreign trade of China is no delicate exotic prone to shrink and wither unless constantly warmed by the rays of prosperity, but a hardy and rapidly growing plant that needs but little encourage- ment to expand and is ready to adapt itself to the most unpromising circumstances. Take, for instance, the trade in cotton goods, which is the most important section among imports. Everything seemed against the trade: labour shortage and strikes, increased cost of all articles necessary to the trade, and short supply of wood, paper, tin lining, chemicals for bleaching and dyeing, and unheard-of prices for cotton following upon short crops, sending up the price of piece goods to sometimes treble their normal values. Added to these difficulties were high freights and rates of insurance, and the Army Council's Order that no piece goods or yarn, with certain necessary exceptions, may be packed in cases-an innovation to which it was naturally difficult to reconcile so conservative a people as the Chinese. These conditions have been very favourable to Japanese weavers, and they have taken full advantage of the opportunity, and a prominent feature of the year's trade was their exploitation of the Chinese markets and the improvement in the quality of their goods. Therefore, although British and American gooods may show a decrease, the deficiency was supplied by Japan, and the Chinese spent over 22 millions of taels more on cotton goods than they did in 1916. Metals alone showed a decline in the value of the importations. It is quite plain that with establishment of peace aboard and tranquility within a great advance in trade will be witnessed.

The development of various industries in China must lead to an increasing demand for machinery of many descriptions, and inquiries have been made at the ports for the purpose of ascertaining the kinds most in use at present. For Government requirements machinery is necessary for arsenals, mints, dockyards, railways, and leather factories. Electric lighting is rapidly spreading, and apparatus of all kinds for mining and smelting will be wanted in greater quantities each year. There are in operation numerous silk filatures, and factories for producing cotton cloth, cotton hosiery and underclothing, and cotton thread. Mills for spinning cotton yarn, mills for cleaning rice, flour mills, oil mills, sawmills, and paper mills are to be found in widely separated localities. Works turning out bricks and cement, factories for making candles and soap, glassware, and porcelain are on the increase, while locally made cigarettes are competing seriously with the imported article. Waterworks are being gradually introduced into some of the larger towns, and the use of printing presses is spreading.

Revenue. The total collection during 1917 was Hk. Tls. 38,189,429, as against Hk. Tls. 37,764,311 in 1916. As the average value of the tael in 1916 was 3s. 31 d. and in 1917 4s. 31d., this represents an increase in gold of £1,979,993, although the silver surplus was only Hk. Tls. 425,118. This is a striking example of how values are affected by violent fluctuations in exchange and gives some idea of the difficulties encountered by merchants in a silver-using country. Under every heading there was a decrease except in import duties, which were better by Hk. Tls. 964,617. Export duties were lower by Hk. Tls. 160,950; coast trade duties, by Hk. Tls. 48,066, opium duties by Hk. Tls. 28,534; tonnage dues, by Hk. Tls. 128,669; transit dues, by Hk. Tls. 101,921; and opium transit dues, by Hk. Tls. 71,359.

526

CHINA

       Foreign Trade.-The value of the direct foreign trade was Hk. Tls. 1,012,450,404- the highest on record and Hk. Tls. 14,246,043 above the figure for 1916. Reduced to sterling at the average rates of exchange for the two years, the figures work out to £165,587,546 for 1916 and £218,573,277 for 1917 an increase in sterling of £52,985,731. Judging the trade from the tael values, the point of view from which the Chinese merchants regard their transactions, imports were higher than in 1915 and 1916, while exports were lower than in 1916. An examination of the list of imports shows that not only values but quantities were higher, while in the case of exports it will be found that the smaller values of only two articles, tea and sesamum seed, more than cover the deficiency. As special and temporary causes were responsible for the reduced export of these two articles, the statement is justified that the foreign trade of China showed astonishing vitality under most unfavourable conditions.

       (a.) Imports.-The silver value of the cotton goods imported rose from Hk. Tls. 136,679,386 in 1916 to Hk. Tls. 158,950,267, an increase in sterling of over £11,600,000. In shirtings sheetings, drills, and jeans the progress made by Japan was very marked, and there was a distinct improvement in qualty. Japanese grey shirtings rose from 686,472 to 1,621,525 pieces; grey sheetings, from 1,921,687 to 2,616,284 pieces; drills, from 976,502 to 1,411,451 pieces; and jeans, from 1,251,706 to 1,452,169 pieces. Japanese T-cloths rose from 743,501 to 915,591 pieces, and Japanese cotton cloth, from 86,148, 562 to 106,647,420 yards; cotton blankets, from 350,342 to 663,268 pieces, and towels, from 1,406,109 to 1,612,359 dozens. American sheetings fell from 353,735 to 65,033 pieces; drills from 8,709 to 2,925 pieces; while jeans rose from 755 to 3,573 pieces. The falling off in English goods was not quite so noticeable, the most serious decline being white shirtings, from 3,158.534 to 2,234,926 pieces. Both Indian and Japanese cotton yarn fell off, the latter probably caused by the strong demand from Russia. Plain cotton prints were in favour and rose from 395,549 to 1,497,174 pieces, partly to fill the gap caused by the almost comple disappearance of prints from Russia that had been doing so well of late years. All coloured goods seem to have been in greater demand, no doubt becaue of the difficulty in obtaining dyes. Woollen and cotton mixtures show an increase under every heading, and the trade in woollen goods showed an advance that was hardly to be expected considering the rise in prices; while miscellaneous piece goods also did well. The import of metals was slack. The import of flour nearly trebled, and gasolene rose from 685,906 to 1,183,895 gallons. Locomotives and tenders were valued at Hk. Tls. 3,578,114, as against Hk. Tls. 14,186,819 in 1916. The use of motor-cars is increasing, and it is to be wished that the Chinese would realise that the provison of good roads for the use of motor traffic, would do much to develop the trade now kept back through want of means of communication. The total value of sundries was Hk. Tls. 348,822,886, as compared with Hk. Tls. 336,523,314 in 1916.

      (b.) Exports.-The advance made in the local manufacture of cotton goods is strikingly indicated by the following figures, but it must be understood that the vast bulk of these goods are used in the country and that the export figures give no idea of the real volume of the trade. Grey shirtings have risen from 260 pieces in 1915 to 21,504 pieces in 1917; sheetings from 2,494 to 38,806 pieces; drills, from 3,422 to 38,001 pieces; and native fancy cloth, from 298,148 to 499,553 pieces. With encourage- ment from the Government, there would be a vast development of this industry. Nearly all metals were exported in greater quantities.

Shipping-The total tonnage entered and cleared was 86,907,049 tons, or 1,113,052 tons less than in 1916. This does not appear at first sight a drop of much importance, but even in 1914, when the tonnage amounted to 97,984,213 tons, great difficulty was experienced in finding accommodation for the cargo offering, and freights had risen in consequence. The Shipping table gives the total of the tonnage entered and cleared at the Custom Houses and includes the coast and river traffic, and there were only 22,125,945 tons available for foreign trade. From this must be deducted the tonnage plying between Hongkong-Kowloon and Macao-Lappa, viz., 3,374,761 tons, leaving only 18,751,184 tons for carrying imports and exports between China and foreign countries, which is about 2 millions of tons less than in 1916. This amount of tonnage is quite inadequate, and the scarcity, combined with high freights and heavy war risks, places trade under great restrictions. British tonnage showed a decrease of 2,264,356 tons; French, of 11,346 tons; Norwegian, of 161,868 tons; Russian, of 115,885 tons; and Danish, of 64,496 tons. There was an increase in American tonnage of 325,242 tons; in Italian, of 13,933 tons; in Dutch, of 248,444 tons; in Japanese, of 347,812 tons; and in Portuguese, of 69,960 tons. That conditions were profitable to shipowners was shown by the fabulous prices paid for the few vessels that were parted with.

CHINA

527

Treasure. The net import of gold, as recorded at the Custom Houses, was valued .at Hk. Tls. 8,847,203, and the net export of silver amounted to Hk. Tls. 20,983,098. In The 1916 the figures were Hk. Tls. 11,800,849 and Hk. Tls. 28,678,126 respectively. silver was mostly sent to India, while all the gold came from Japan in the shape of coin. America sent Hk. Tls. 7,556,833 in silver and Hk. Tls. 100,000 in gold. The movements between China and Cochin-China about balanced. The violent fluctua- tions in the price of silver during the year, ranging from 35 d. per ounce in March to 55d. in September, caused considerable embarrassment to merchants; and, as at the highest rate it became profitable to melt rupees in India, dollars in the Straits and yen in Japan, because the intrinsic value of the coins was higher than their gold exchange value, it was found advisable in India, Japan, the Straits Settlements, Siam, Great Britain, and the United States to prohibit the export of silver except under licence. In China complaints of a scarcity of currency were heard at most of the ports.

Miscellaneous. On the 14th August China made her declaration of war against Germany and Austria, from which date the payment of the German a d Austrian shares of the Boxer Indemnity ceased and the vessels of the two nations lying in Chinese harbours were seized. Chinese labour has been freely exported and has proved a valuable contribution towards the prosecution of the war. The Entente Governments have consented to suspend the payment of the Boxer Indemnity (in the case of Russia to the extent of one-third only) for five years and have also consented to the revision of the import tariff to an effective 5 per cent., and with the receipts from the Maritime Customs and the Salt Gabelle both showing such excellent returns the financial situa- tion in China should be quite satisfactory. The unification of the currency, so urgently necessary, has been receiving the serious consideration of the Ministry of Finance, and the fact that reforms formerly disregarded as of no importance are now intelligent- ly discussed and appreciated warrants the expectation that, so soon as a stable Govern- ment is established and order and tranquillity prevail, China will make more rapid advance along the path of progress and her commerce become of far greater importance in the markets of the world.

Value in Silver and Sterling of the Foreign Trade of China, 1897 to 1916 :-

Average Exchange.

d.

Year.

Imports.

Exports.

S.

Hk. Tls.

£

Hk. Tls.

£

1892

4

41

140,298,086

30,544,061

102,583,525

22,333,288

1893 1894 1895

3 11

...

...

3

...

3

1896 1897

...

3

1334

149,928,703

29,517,212

116,632,311

22,961,986

163,897,525 26,206,530

128,104,522

20,483,379

2

11

1898

2

109

172,853,145 209,106,866 34,851,143 204,554,227 217,761,975

28,268,688

143,293,211

23,434,411

30,470,055

131,081,421 21,846,903 163,501,358 24,354,889

31,416,701

159,037,149

22,944,422

1899*... 1900+..

280,907,296 42,282,402

195,784,832

29,469,696

3

223,791,888 34,734,365

158,996,752

24,677,621

1901

2 11

280,472,693

41,559,625

169,656,757

25,139,243

1902

2

...

7

335,601,739 43,628,226

214,181,584

27,843 605

1903 1904

...

73 343,300,115

45,296,542

214,352,467

28,282,616

2

...

10 348,603,090

49,966,442

239,486,683

34,326,424

1905 1906

3

...

458,340,485 68,942,047 227,888,197 34,278,183

3

...

...

3

414,184,061

68,167,793

236,456,739

38,916,838

1907

3

422,838,531

68,711,261

264,380,697

42,961,863

1908

2

***

...

396,261,991

52,834,932

276,660,403

36,888,053

1909

2

7-

...

417,586,237

54,264,460

338,992,814

44,051,410

1910

462,437,260

62,260,433

380,833,328 51,273,653

1911..

81

473,517,685

1912

3

...

...

471,809,192

1913$... 1914.. 1915 1916

---

...

63,628,938 377,338,166 72,000,048 370,520,403 570,064,611 86,103,508 403,305,546

50,704,816

56,542,957

60,915,941

2

546,425,296

74,564,285

345,280,874

47,116,453

2

454,475,719 58,939,820

418,861,164

54,321,057

3

...

516,406,995

86,767,390

481,797,366

78,820,156

1917

4 313 549,518,774 118,633,090 462,931,630

       It is interesting to observe in this table that an increase in silver values does not always mean an increase in trade when measured in sterling.

99,940,188

* Influence of railways felt.

‡ Revolution in October.

+ Boxer outbreak. European war from August.

§ Rebellion in summer.

528

CHINA

RAILWAYS

       Although China is traversed in all directions by roads, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the construction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English company. This little railway was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them on the 21st October, 1877. Since that time the principle of railways has been fully accepted. The railway from Shanghai to Woosung was re-opened in 1898, as forming part of a line to Souchow, which the provincial authorities had obtained per- mission from the Throne to construct. A tramway, a few miles in length, begun in 1881 to carry coal from the Kaiping coal mines, near Tongshan, to the canal bank, has been extended to Tientsin and Taku on the one hand, and to Kinchow and Newchwang on the Gulf of Liao-tung on the other. This track was only completed in the early part of 1900, and during the summer months was, between Kinchow and Newchwang, largely destroyed by the Chinese so as to preclude the advance of Russian forces on Peking viâ Manchuria. A line from Peking to Tientsin was opened in 1897, the Peking terminus being at Machiapu, a point two miles from the Tartar city, whence a short electric line connected it with one of the principal gates; the traffic developed so rapidly that in 1898-9 the line had to be doubled. From Lukouchiao (or Marco Polo's Bridge) a line of about eighty miles in length was constructed southward to Paoting- fu, the capital of the province of Chihli; this line, in October, 1899, was handed over by the British constructors to the Belgian Syndicate as an integral factor in the great trans-continental line from Peking to Hankow. These lines were all more or less deliberately and in some parts completely destroyed by the Chinese during 1900. The Railways, as foreign innovations, were particularly hateful to the Boxers, who in many cases attacked the lines with a fury as intense as it was insensate: burning the stations, destroying bridges, firing the sleepers and carrying off the metals. Later on, track destruction was a strong feature of the strategy of the Imperial troops, and from their point of view, wisely so. It was the cutting of the Railway that was the sole cause of Admiral Seymour's failure in his gallant attempt to rescue the Legations. lines in North China were attacked and badly cut. Since then the terminus at Peking has been brought inside the Chinese City at the Chien Men or Southern Gate of the Manchu City, and the construction of a circular railway to link up the various grand trunk termini in Peking has made progress, the railway running round three parts of the city. Later, it is proposed to erect a grand central station. A branch fine has been made from the Chien Men terminus to Tung Chow, the head of the water-ways; and both the French and Germans pushed on the trunk lines being built under their exclusive auspices in Chilli, Honan, and in Shantung, respectively but this work has been suspended since the outbreak of the European war. Railway vandalism was the first evidence of the savagery and magnitude of the Boxer sedition. It is significant that the Imperial Government was so inert in protecting its own property. Now, however, there is no need to preach the gospel of railway construction, and only lack of funds retards the completion of many new lines.

All the

       An official report issued in 1916 showed that the operated mileage of Government Railways was 3,543 miles, to which have to be added 150 miles of private lines and 1,500 of "concessioned lines"; in all, 5,193 miles. It is interesting to note that the greater part of railway construction has taken place north of the Yangtze River.

If the Shanghai-Nanking Railway be included and from the commercial point of view it should be grouped with the Northern interests-only 10.372 per cent. of the total operating mileage in China ies south of the Yangtsze waterway. In plans for future constructions, however, Southern China is well provided with prospective lines. An important development took place in 1916 when the American firm of Siems & Carey signed, on May 17th, a contract with the Chinese Government for the building of railways in China. On September 29th the detailed plan for the working out of the original agreement was decided upon. Under these agreements Siems & Carey were to have entire charge of the construction of the railways to be built under the contract, and the American International Corporation (with which Siems & Carey is affiliated) undertook the flotation of the bonds for the Chinese Government in this work.

CHINA

529

      The railways contemplated were as follows, though it was provided that if they were not feasible equal mileage should be allotted elsewhere in China:

    1.-From Fengcheng in Shansi Province to Ningsia in Kansu Province. 2. From Ningsia in Kansu Province to Lanchowfu in Kansu Province. 3.-From Hangchow in Chekiang Province to Wenchow in Chekiang Province. 4.-From Hengchowfu in Hunan Province to Nanning in Kwangsi Province.

5. From Lu Hwei in Kwangtung Province to Chungchow in Kwangtung Province-

       These lines were to be built upon a percentage basis as initiated by Pauling & Company in their Shasi-Shingyifu railway agreement. Negotiations, however, were inter- rupted for various reasons, but now the survey of 1,600 miles of railway is to be commenced.

        During the past two years the Japanese have shown an unwonted interest in the railway development of Manchuria and Mongolia, as well as Shantung, and during 1918. they concluded agreements with the Chinese Government for the construction of the following lines.

From Taonanfu to Jehol.

99

Changchun to Taonanfu.

Kirin to Kaiyuan via Hailung.

a point on the Taonanfu-Jehol Railway to a seaport.

Also from Tsinanfu, Shantung province, to Shunteh in Chihli.

Kaomi, Shantung province, to Hsuchow in Kiangsu.

       The Manchuria Group of lines ignores the Chinchow-Aigun agreement held by Americans, which, however, is apparently regarded now as a dead letter.

       Great diversity exists on Chinese Railways in the type of locomotives used, due to the fact that the funds for constructing the various railways were furnished by different foreign markets, and in many of the loan agreements it is stated by implication, at least, that other things being equal the country that makes the loan should enjoy preference in furnishing the material for construction.

Statement of revenue of principal railways in 1916 :-

Line

Revenue

Peking-Hankow....

Peking-Mukden................

Tientsin-Pukow

Chengting-Taiyuan

Taokow-Chinghua

Canton-Kowloon

Peking-Suiyuan

Chuchou-Pingshang..

20,150,000,00

Increase 3,008,905,00

Decrease

14,362,296,00

915,635,00

9,492,348,00

963,310,00

2,154,000,00

81,000,00

827,100,00

193,700,00

788,763,00

46,722,00

3,960,300,00

346,806,00

738,545,00

61,110,00

        The following list of railways, open and under construction, shows the progress which has been made in fifteen years in improving communications in China:-

1. Chinese Eastern Railway (Tung Ching), 5-foot gauge. and thence east and west to the Russian frontier, 1,077 miles.

        2. Tsitsihar Light Railway (Ang-ang-chi), metre gauge. with the Chinese Eastern Railway at Ang-ang-chi, 17 miles. Constructed by a British engineer.

Kuanchengtzu to Harbin Under Russian control. Connecting Tsitsihar Opened August, 1909.

       3. South Manchurian Railway. Under Japanese control. Main line: Dairen (Dalny) to Kuanchengtzu (14 miles beyond Changchun), 439 miles; double line. Branches: (1) Choushuitzu to Port Arthur, 314 miles. (2) Tashihkiao to Yinkow (Newchwang), 17 miles, inclusive of the new section from Niuchiatun to Yingkow, which was opened in November, 1909. (3) Yentai to Taikang, 10 miles. (4) Suchiatun to Fushun, 344 miles, to the coal mines. (5) Mukden to Antung, 2 feet 6 inches gauge, 187 miles.

        3a. Kirin-Chanchun, 80 miles. Managed by Japanese in connection with South Manchurian Railway. Supingkai-Chengchiatun work commenced by Chinese with capital furnished by Japan.

       4. Imperial Railways of North China. The earliest railway system in China, British engineers, Chinese and British capital. Main line: Peking to Mukden (Ching- Feng), 523 miles. The last section, Hsinmintun to Mukden, was purchased from the Japanese in 1907. Branches: (1) Peking to Tungchow, 14 miles. (2) Peking to Lukow-

18

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kiao, 4 miles, connecting with the Peking-Hankow Railway. (3) Kowpangtze to Yingkow (Newchwang), 57 miles. (4) Tientsin to Hsiku. 3 miles. A branch from Tangho to Chinwangtao, 6 miles, belongs to and is controlled by the Chinese Engineering and Mining Company (British).

       5. Peking-Suiyuan Railway 226 miles. Chinese capital and Chinese engineers. Opened to Kalgan in September, 1909. Kalgan_to Tatung, 191 miles. Opened March, 1915. Tatung to Fengchen, 37 miles, opened. Fengtai to Kalgan, 211 miles. Branch- Hsichimen to Mentoukow, 27 miles.

6. Peking-Hankow Railway (Ching-Han, also known as Pe-Han or Lu-Han), 755 miles. Built by Franco-Belgian capital. Reverted to Chinese control, January 1, 1909. French and Belgian engineers still employed. Branches: (1) Liangsiang to Tuli, 12 miles, to local coal mines. (2) Liuliho to Chowkweichwang, 10 miles, to local coal mines. (3) Kaopeitien to Siling, 26 miles, light metre gauge railway to the Imperial tombs. (4) Kaoyihsien to Lincheng, 10 miles, to local coal mines. (5) Poatingfu branch, 3 miles.

7. Tientsin-Pukow Railway (Ching-P'u), 626 miles. Anglo-German capital (northern section 400 miles, German; southern section, 226 miles, British). Completed in 1911. Branches: (1) Chentangchwang to Liangwangchwang, 16 miles. (2) Lincheng to Tsao- chwang, 19 miles. (3) Yenchowfu to Tsiningchow, 20 miles. (4) Lokou to Huangtai- chiao 5 miles. (5) Tuliu to Pauto-Techow Grand Canal, 24 miles. (6) Pukow to Hanchuang (British), 236 miles.

8. Shantung Railway. Constructed by Germans. Main line: Tsingtao to Tsinan, 256 miles, a single line with earthwork to accommodate double line. Branches: (1) Changtien to Poshan, 28 miles. (2) Tsaochuang to Taieshchuang, 26 miles

9. Shansi Railway (Cheng-Tai). From Shihkiaochwang (next station south of Chengtingfu) on the Peking-Hankow line to Taiyuanfu, 151 miles, metre gauge. Chinese Government have commenced work to connect Peking-Kalgan extension with proposed North-Western grand trunk system. Orders for materials for Taiyuan Pingyao section have been given, and earth works have been begun between Yutze, Taiku and Pingyao south of Taiyuanfu. Concession secured by Russo-Chinese Bank in 1898; constructed by Belgian syndicate; opened 1907.

10. Kaifeng-Honanfu Railway (Pien-Lo), 140 miles. Under Belgian control; re- deemable by China.

11. Taokow-Chinghua Railway (Tao-Ching), 93 miles. Crosses the Peking-Hankow Railway at Sinsiang. Built by British capital and worked by the Peking Syndicate. Redeemed by China, 1905. British engineer still employed. To be continued to Tsehchow. Branch: Yiuchiafen to Taoching, 1 mile.

12. Honanfu-Sianfu Railway, 240 miles, under construction.

13. Tayeh mines Railway (Hupeh), narrow gauge. Tiehshanfu to Huangshihkang,

17 miles.

14. Szechuan-Hankow Railway (Ch'uan-Han), Chengtu to Hankow, over 800 miles. Work begun at Ichang in December, 1909, on the section from Ichang to Wansien. Passed under Government control 1911. In the early part of 1913 an engineer-in-chief was appointed to each of the three sections. The surveying of the German (Hankow- Ichang) and American (Ichang-Kweichow) sections was put in hand. On the British, section, extending from Wuchang southwards, the final survey has been finished as far as Changsha. It was expected that junction with the north-coming Canton-Hankow line at the Hunan frontier would be made within five years.

15. Canton-Hankow Railway (Yueh-Han), 50 miles. Undertaken by three provin- cial companies for the sections in Kwangtung, Hunan and Hupei, respectively, with Chinese capital. Construction by Chinese and foreign engineers (some British) is well advanced throughout the Kwangtung section, and the line is almost completed as far as Shiu Kwan (Chiu Chow) 140 miles from Canton, and it is expected that traffic soon will be opened with that place. The work of the last 20 miles has been delayed two years beyond the time originally planned on account of heavy cuttings and troubles with the contractors. A commencement on the Hupei section was made at the end of 1912 by British engineers. Branches: (1) Canton to Samshui (San Shui), 32 miles, double to Fatshan (10 miles). (2) Chuchow to Pingsiang (P'ing-Li), 65 miles, to serve the Anyuen coal mines; built in 1902 by American engineers. To be extended 12 miles further. The section between Wuchang and Yuchow was opened to traffic in September,

1917.

      16. Kiangsi Railway (Nan-Hsün), Kiukiang to Nanchang, 82 miles. Chinese capital, Japanese engineers. Work on embankinent began in 1908, but has been interrupted for long periods and progress has been small. 35 miles opened.

CHINA

531

      17. Anhwei Railway (Wu-Kuang), Wuhu to Kwangtehchow. Intended length, 150 miles, to continue to the border of Anhui to connect with the Chekiang Railway viâ Huchowfu. Work began in 1908, but little progress has been made.

      18. Shanghai-Nanking Railway (Hu-Ning), 193 miles. Built by British capital and British engineers; opened to Nanking in 1908. Branches: (1) Shanghai to Woosung (Sung-Hu), 10 miles; opened in 1898; taken over by the Shanghai-Nanking Railway Administration in 1905. (2) Nanking City Railway. 7 miles, built from Government provincial funds by a British engineer; opened August, 1908. A line connecting the Shanghai-Nanking Railway with the Shanghai-Hangchow was completed in 1916. passing through the outskirts of the settlement; 10 miles. A branch of the Shanghai-Nanking Railway is to be built from Wusih to Kiang-yin, 25

miles.

       19. Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway (Hu-Hang-Yung); 218 miles. Under con- struction by two companies with Chinese capital, the Kiangsu and Chekiang Railway Companies, respectively. Opened from Shanghai to Hangchow (116 miles) in August, 1908, and from Ningpo to Tsao Ngo River (48 miles) in October, 1916.

      20. Fukien Railway (Chang-Hsia), Changchowfu to Amoy, 33 miles. Construction progressing slowly.

       21. Swatow-Chaochowfu Railway (Chao-Shan); 24 miles completed November, 1906 Chinese capital. Japanese engineers. Eventual connection with Amoy is proposed.

22. Amoy-Changchoufu Railway, under construction. 20 miles opened.

       23. Canton-Kowloon Railway (Chiu-Kuang), 112 miles. Constructed with British capital and British engineers. The section in British territory, from Kowloon to Shumchün, 22 miles, was opened in October, 1910. The Chinese section, Canton to Shumchün, 89 miles, was opened on October 3rd. A connection with the Canton- Hankow Railway is to be made by a loop round the north of Canton city. Canton- Samshui 30 miles, opened in 1915. Chinese capital.

       24, Sunning Railway (Hsin-Ning), Kongyik to Samkaphoi viâ Sunning, 55 miles. Chinese capital and Chinese engineers. Opened in 1909-10.

25. Yunnan Railway (Tien-Yueh), Laokai to Yunnanfu, 291 miles. An extension of the line from Hauoi. Metre gauge.

                     Built and controlled by French. Completed January, 1910.

Projected Railways

      1. Chinchowfu to Aigun, 750 miles. Preliminary agreement signed in January, 1910, for American loan and British construction. Construction improbable.

      2. Chengtingfu to Yehchow, 110 miles. To connect the Peking-Hankow and Tientsin-Pukow Railways. Concession granted to Germans.

       3. Chefoo to Weihsien, 170 miles. To connect Chefoo with the Shantung Railway. Delayed for some years. Funds raised in 1915; Government contributing half.

       4. Tungkwan to Honanfu (Hsi-T'ung), 730 miles. Surveyed in 1909. engineer engaged.

Chinese

       5. Sianfu to Lanchowfu, 80 miles. Noted in the programme of the Board of Communications as to be surveyed in 1911, but the project is still somewhat indefinite.

      6. Lanchowfu to Ilifu, over 1,250 miles. A still more indefinite item of the programme.

       7. Sinyangchow to Fengyang or Pukow, 270 miles. Chinese Central Railways Co. authorised to raise a loan of £3,000,000 for the construction of this line, which will pass through Luchowfu, Linanchao and Chengyang Kwan. Surveys completed in 1914, but construction delayed owing to war.

       8. Chaochowfu or Swatow viâ Waichow to Sheklung or Shunchün, 200 miles. Alternative projects for connecting Swatow with the Canton district and the Canton- Kowloon Railway.

9. Macao to Fatshan (on the Canton-Samshui line), 75 miles. Concession granted to a Portuguese syndicate in 1902.

      10. Kweilin to Chuanchow (Kwangsi), 80 miles. Preliminary survey made in 1909; no funds for construction.

11. Langson to Lungchow, 46 miles. A proposed French extension, metre gauge of the Hanoi-Langson line. It is proposed to continue this line to Nanning (150 miles). 12. Yunnanfu to Szechuan, 450 miles. To Suifu or to Luchow. Two American engineers were engaged by the Viceroy of Yunnan to survey in 1909. Probably metre gauge.

       13. Bhamo to Teng Yueh (Tien-Mien), 123 miles. Preliminary surveys completed; 2 feet 6 inches or metre gauge.

18*

532

CHINA

       14. Shasi to Singyifu (Kweichow) via Chengteh and Kueiyang with branch from Chengteh to Changsha, the whole aggregating 800 miles. Final agreement signed between the Chinese Government and Messrs. Paulings (British) on July 25th, 1914. Surveys completed.

15. Kiaochow (Kaomi) Yichow-fu railway (Shantung), to join the Tientsin-Nanking railway on the Kiangsu border; also a line from Tsinanfu (Shantung) to Shunteḥfu (Chinli) joining the Tientsin-Pukow and the Peking-Hankow lines. To be constructed with Japanese capital.

16. Lung-Ts'in to Yü-Hai. Contract made in 1912, between the Chinese Government and the Compagnie Générale de Chemins de Fer et de Tramways en Chine, of Brussels, for the construction and equipment of the Railway, thereby authorising the company to issue a 5 per cent. gold loan of £10,000,000 for that purpose.

                                     This line will run, generally, in an east and west direction, through the Provinces of Kansu, Shansi, Honan, and Kiangsu. Its course is laid from Lanchowfu, to pass through the important cities of Sianfu and Tungkwan, to absorb the existing line between Honanfu, Chengchow (where it crosses the Peking-Hankow line), and Kaifengfu, then to bend slightly southwards to Süchowfu (where it crosses the Tientsin-Pukow line), and thence to a port yet to be determined. Haichow, on the north coast of Kiangsu, Tungchow (distant about 76 miles from Shanghai) and Haimen (about 20 miles farther east), on the northern shore of the Yangtsze estuary, are all spoken of as the probable terminus of this most important undertaking. The section from Hsuchowfu to Sianfu has been opened. Construction has been delayed owing to the war.

        17. Tatungfu to Tungkwan. The Chinese Government in 1913 signed an agreement with the Compagnie Générale de Chemins de Fer et de Tramways en Chine, of Brussels, for a loan of £10,000,000, to build a railway from Tatungfu, southwards through the centre of Shansi, to Tungkwan, where it will meet the Lung-Ts'in-Yü-Hai line, the company having the option to extend south-westwards to Chengtu, the total length being about 960 miles. Proposals were also in the air for further extensions south-east to Chungking, and then south-west to join the Yunnan Railway at Yünnanfu.

        18. Chingchow to Nanning.-By an agreement, dated February, 1914, with the Banque Industrielle de Chine, a line will be built from Chinchow (Yamchow), on the coast west of Pakhoi, to Nanning, thence through the Yukiang Valley to Paiseting and Kütsingfu (a town north-east of Yunnanfu), where it will join the Yünnanfu- Chungking line.

       19. Sinyang (Honan). Tengyang (Anhui) Railway. Chinese Government pro- posal. Miles 270. Surveys completed.

20. Siangyang-Shasi Railway, 207 miles. Surveyed 1911.

21. Siangyang-Kuanghsui Railway, 130 miles. Surveyed 1911.

22. Yenchoufu-Kaifengfu Railway, via Tsaochoufu, 230 miles.

23. Wuhu-Nanking Railway, 55 miles.

        24. Central Kiangsui Railway (Icheng-Shiherhuei-Kuachou-Yangchou-Taichoufu- Tsingkiangpu), 60 miles. Surveyed 1910. To be taken over by the Government.

       25. Kwangsi Railway. From Canton to Wuchow, Nanning, Lungchow and connect at Langson with the Tongking Railway. Sections surveyed.

26. Yushan-Changshan (Yuchang) Railway, Chinese capital. This is the first section of the projected Kiangsi Railway to connect, with the Hunan system at Ping- hsiang) via Hsingan, Anjen, Nanchang, Linkiang, and Yuanchow.

27. Yunnanfu-Pose Railway. Partly surveyed.

28. Blagoveschensk-Harbin Railway, via Aigun and Mergen, with connection between Mergen and Tsitsihar.

29. Peking-Jehol-Chihfeng Railway, 270 miles. 30. Chinchow-Chihfeng Railway, 180 miles. 31. Kalgan-Dolonor Railway, 150 miles.

32. Dolonor-Chihfeng Railway, 200 miles.

33. Nanking to Pingsiang through Nanchang.

Preliminary survey made in 1914.

Total length, 643 miles. Estimated cost of construction and equipment, £7,608,925.

From Taonanfu to Jehol.

""

Changchun to Taonanfu.

""

"9

a point on the Taonanfu-Jehol Railway to a seaport.

Kirin to Kaiyuan via Hailung.

CHINA

HISTORICAL

533

The year 1900 will ever be memorable in the history of China for the "Boxer" rising, the last and a most determined attempt to break away from foreign influence and to revert to the exclusiveness of twenty centuries. Details of this great social and political upheaval may be found in preceding volumes of this Directory. The object of the rising, which was confined to the North, was the extermination of foreign native Christians and people known to be associated with foreigners. The Legation Quarter at Peking was besieged for two months by the Boxer rabble and the Imperial troops, the occupants being reduced to the verge of starvation. Troops were poured into China by all the European Powers, America and Japan, and it was not before 20,000 foreign troops had fought their way to the capital that the siege was raised. Over 250 Europeans were murdered during the rising, and it was estimated that over 10,000 natives perished, most of them being Christians or the kinsmen of Christians.

      In November, 1908, occurred the death of the Emperor Kwang Hsu, followed a day later by the death of the Empress Dowager Tzu Hsi. This news was unexpected, and there was consequently much suspicion for a time regarding the cause of the dual demise. The public were soon satisfied, however, that the deaths were due to perfectly natural causes. Dying childless, the late Emperor Kwang Hsu, acting in obedience to "the benign mandate of the Empress Dowager Tsu Hsi, designated as he lay dying a son of Prince Ch'un, his brother, as his successor to the Throne. At the time of his accession the new sovereign was barely three years of age, and Prince Ch'un was ap- pointed to act as Regent during the Sovereign's minority. The events of the past ten years had convinced Tzu Hsi, who had been the virtual ruler since 1895, that the salvation of the country lay in a complete reformation of the Government. Accordingly, from being a reactionary of the worst type, she changed to an ardent advocate of reform. She promised the nation constitutional government and took steps to initiate the change. In her valedictory address she directed that the occupant of the Throne should fulfil the promises she had made, and the opening of the new reign was marked by a succession of Reform Edicts giving promise of the fulfilment, at last, of the long-cherished hopes for the country's regeneration. Scarcely two years had passed, however, before the country was swept by a revolution vastly different in its purpose from the abortive Boxer rising just eleven years previously. It developed as if by magic although, for many years, there had been reform propaganda in China. In 1895 the Empress Dowager, alarmed by the Emperor Kwang-Hsu's reform proclivities, usurped the Throne, made the Emperor virtually a prisoner in his palace, had many of the leading reformers executed, and put a high price on the heads of all who had escaped out of the country. But notwithstanding the most rigorous measures which were enforced to suppress the movement, the propaganda was secretly and successfully continued. If hitherto there had been any hesitancy on the part of the Reformers to adopt the abolition of the Manchu monarchy as a plank in their platform, it was now overcome, and a revolutionary campaign was organised in earnest. An upheaval was expected at the time of the infant Emperor's accession to the Throne, and extensive military preparations were made to cope with it. Nothing happened, however. The organisers of the Reformation were not quite ready to attempt the coup de main they contemplated, and it is a fact that when at length the Revolution began, in October, 1911, it broke out prematurely. It started at Wuchang instead of at Canton, which had been regarded as the most likely storm centre; earlier in the year indications of grave discontent had appeared in Canton; the Tartar-General was shot dead in the streets of the city in April, and in the same month a body of reformers, assisted by discontented soldiery attacked the Viceroy's yamen. His Excellency, however, escaped by a back way, and the insurrection was quelled, largely through the instrumentality of Admiral Li, who consequently got into bad odour among the revolutionaries, with the result that in August an attempt was made on his life. A bomb was thrown at him; three persons were killed and the Admiral was severely wounded. October 24th the new Tartar-General was blown to pieces as he landed at Canton to take up his new command. Earlier in the month there had been a dynamite explosion in the Russian Concession at Hankow, and investigation revealed the existence of an alarming revolutionary plot, which the Viceroy took prompt measures to frustrate. This was the signal for the rising. Some of the troops mutinied, and the Viceroy, as well as the General in command, fled for their lives from Wu- chang. General Li Yuan Hung, who had been second in command of the Imperial aroops, with great reluctance and under threat of instant death if he persisted in

On

534 1

CHINA

refusing, put himself at the head of the revolutionary army, which rapidly grew into many thousands. Hanyang with its arsenal and the native

                                               before the end of the month Li Yuan Hung informed the Foreign Consuls that he had become President of the Republic of Hupeh. The revolution spread rapidly throughout the Yangtsze Valley, and extended southwards as well as westwards to Tibet. Consternation reigned in Government circles in Peking. The Minister of War, General Yin Chang, himself made preparations for an advance on Hankow, to re-take the cities of which the revolutionary troops had so easily possessed themselves. Meanwhile news was constantly arriving of the success of the Revolutionary movement in the provinces. Within six weeks fourteen out of the eighteen provinces of China had declared their independence of Manchu rule. Edicts streamed from the Throne yielding every demand in the Revolutionary programme short of the abolition of the monarchy. In its desperation the Court turned to Yuan Shih Kai," the one strong man of China," who had been driven into retirement two years previously for reasons which are familiar to everyone acquainted with the history of the Reform movement in China. Yuan showed no eagerness to take the position of Generalissimo and Viceroy of Hupeh, but, after a month's consideration, went to Peking, presumably satisfied that all the authority and help he required to deal with the situation would be given to the operations. By Imperial Edict he was appointed Premier. Yuan asked for this appointment to be endorsed by the National Assembly, and this was done unanimously. Meanwhile the advance on Hankow had been begun, and on October 29th General Yin Chang reported that the native city of Han- kow had been taken by the Imperial army. The Imperialist Commander-in-chief deemed it necessary to the success of his plans that the entire city should be de- stroyed by fire, and consequently some 700,000 persons were rendered homeless. After desperate fighting the "Wu Han towns" were re-taken by the Imperialists. There was severe fighting also at Nanking before it capitulated to the Revolutionaries, and became the seat of the Republican Government. After the Imperialist success at Hankow there were overtures for peace, and negotiations were opened at Shanghai on December 18th between Wu Ting Fang, as the representative of the Revolutionaries, and Tang Shao-yi, as the envoy of the Imperial Government; but the conference came to an end almost as soon as it opened, because on behalf of the Revolutionaries the abolition of the monarchy was insisted upon as the basis of negotia- tion. This was firmly opposed by Yuan Shih Kai, but on December 28th the Throne announced that it was prepared to leave the question of the future constitution of China to the decision of a national convention. That was the position at the end of the year. Meanwhile Prince Chun had resigned the regency, and by Imperial Decrees the monarchy had been made a limited monarchy on British lines. The Republican con- vention had elected Sun Yat Sen as President of the Republican Military Government, and upon his installation at Nanking on January 1st, 1912, he appointed a Ministry and issued an appeal to the Powers to recognise the Republican Government. Terms of abdication were offered to the Court at Peking, and Yuan Shih-kai was invited to assume the position of Provisional President of the Republic. After many Palace conferences à Decree of abdication was issued by the infant Emperor, as having been respectfully received from her Imperial Majesty the Empress Dowager Lung Yu. The terms of abdication provided that the Emperor may retain the title of Emperor of Ta Ching and shall be treated in accordance with the etiquette which would govern relations with a foreign_monarch on Chinese soil. An annuity of four million taels is payable to him, and His Majesty was mitted to continue in occupation of the Palaces in the Forbidden City until the Summer Palace should be ready for him. The nation undertook to maintain the tombs of the Imperial dead. In due course Dr. Sun Yat-sen resigned the Presidency in favour of Yuan Shih-kai, who was practically unanimously appointed by the National Assembly at Nanking. It was expected of him that he would journey to Nanking to be installed; but after much discussion this ceremony was performed in Peking. The ambition of the Republicans was to make Nanking the capital of China, but there was much opposition to the proposal, and Peking continues to be the seat of government. Early in 1913 the National Assembly gave place to a Parliament of two Houses, and after the abortive second revolution, against what was regarded as dictatorship by Yuan Shih- kai, the "provisional" government was brought to an end by Parliament duly electing Yuan Shih-kai as President of the Republic for a period of five years, with General Li Yuan Hung as Vice-President. The year 1913 closed with Parliament suspended, Owing to a mandate by the President cancelling the seats of over 300 members for treasonable conspiracy, and, pending a new election, an "Administrative Conference,'

quickly gained by the revolutionists without serious resistance, and, of Hankow were

per-

C

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535

representative of the whole of the provinces, was formed to consider a number of legislative projects including a revision of the law.

This was succeeded in 1914 by the creation of the Tsan Cheng-Yuan or State Council composed of men of official and administrative experience, mostly, of course, of the old school. The year was notable for the operations of a notorious robber chief, known as the White Wolf, who commanded a large following, and for months terrorised almost the whole of mid-China. The marauding band traversed several Provinces, plundered cities and laid waste whole districts. He defied all the efforts of the Military for quite a long time, but was ultimately killed and his followers dispersed. This was not the only misfortune in that year, for floods greater than have been known in China for the last 50 years devastated Kwangtung and took a heavy toll of life. Similar disasters took place in the North, causing many deaths and much damage to property. Though not actively participating in the European War, China has suffered very severely in consequence of the outbreak of hostilities. Not only was her foreign trade dislocated, but the money markets of Europe, from which she expected to draw supplies necessary for administration and for the development of the country, were closed to her; while a portion of her territory was overrun by the Japanese in the course of their military operations against Tsingtao, the last-mentioned factor interfering considerably with local trade. Troubles with the Mongols added to the difficulties of the Government, and a mutiny of the Chinese soldiery at Kalgan caused some anxiety for a time. Fortunately, these disturbances were only of a temporary or a local character. Perhaps the outstanding feature of 1914 was the new-born financial confidence of the Chinese in their own Government, an internal loan for $24,000,000 being successfully floated, while an issue of Premium Bonds amounting to $10,000,000 was no less successful.

The year 1915 will be memorable in China for the Japanese ultimatum following the non-acceptance by China of the twenty-one demands presented by the Tokyo Government. China had, of course, to bow to force majeure and the 7th of May was to be remembered as a day of National Humiliation. These demands not only embraced long-outstanding questions from the Japanese point of view but fresh claims in respect of the German expulsion from Shantung and others based upon expanding Japanese interests in Fukien and in the Yangtsze Valley. A second Domestic Loan in the early part of the year for $24,000,000 was not quite so successful as its predecessor, but, happily, the yield from the Salt Gabelle exceeded anticipations and several amounts which had been ear-marked under the terms of the Re-organisation Loan, such as indemnity claims and sums for Salt Administration reforms, were liberated, thus helping the Government to tide over its more pressing needs.

An unexpected development of the Revolution was manifested about the middle of the year when an organisation known as the Chou An Huei was formed for the purpose of discussing the form of Government best adapted to this country. While claiming only academic interest in the discussion of the question, the Chou An Huei was unmistakably in favour of a reversion to monarchy, and the fact that it was allowed to continue its propaganda certainly lent verisimilitude to the belief that the President was not wholly opposed to the objects for which it stood.

Curiously enough, the Monarchical movement had, or seemed to have, its inception in a memorandum written by Professor Goodnow, constitutional advisor to the Pre- sident, in which he discussed the relative merits of a Republic or a Monarachy as applied to conditions in China. This document was utilised in support of the Monar- chical movement with some show of reason, although this result may not have been anticipated by the Professor when he prepared it. Petitions followed from high officials and certain public bodies throughout the Provinces, and these, viewed as important expressions of public opinion, were presented to the State Council, which decided that these could only be dealt with by a properly-elected organ such as the Citizens' Convention. The elections for this body took place in October, and resulted in a unanimous vote in favour of inviting Yuan Shih-kai to ascend the Dragon throne of China. After exhibiting some reluctance Yuan consented to accede to the urgent appeals which were addressed to him on the subject.

The Coronation ceremony

however, was postponed in deference to a suggestion from Japan and the other Allied Powers that no step should be taken which might give rise to disturbance in China, though the Government declared its ability to cope with any disorderly elements.

       The insurrection which broke out in Yunnan towards the end of 1915 quickly spread to the adjoining provinces, and this led in time to the formation of a confedera- tion headquarters at Canton. Even though the coronation was postponed and later the monarchical movement was cancelled, these concessions failed to satisfy the

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      Revolutionists. Lack of money afflicted both parties, but chiefly the Southerners, who, otherwise, might have achieved greater success. By April and May a deadlock had been reached. However, the tension was relieved when on June 5th, 1916, Yuan Shih- kai died in his palace, a broken-hearted man. Peace was restored by Li Yuan Hung becoming President and assuring the resumption of republican institutions. Though the Revolution ceased with dramatic suddenness on the death of Yuan Shih-kai fighting did not end in Kwantung till several months later, rival generals contending for Canton and the power which its possession conferred in negotiating with the Central Government.

        Parliament, which was reconstituted in August, failed to accomplish anything. Its policy was obstructive rather than constructive.

It declined to approve

      of two nominations for Minister of Foreign Affairs, actions similar to those which forced Yuan Shih-kai_to suppress the National Assembly. Friction between the Chinese and Japanese Governinents arose over a fracas in the Mongolian border town of Chengchiatun, and the questions developing therefrom resulted in China having to concede certain demands to Japan. Another unfortunate incident took place in October between the French and Chinese Governments respecting the extension of the French Concession in Tientsin, the French authorities, becoming weary of Chinese procra- stination, forcibly taking possession of the area in question. This matter, according to instructions from Paris, was settled amicably. The election of Vice-President was debated for some time, and, finally, Fung Kuo-chang was elected.

        The struggle between Parliament and Premier continued in 1917 and even the advent of the veteran Wu Ting-fang as Minister for Foreign Affairs failed to have any soothing effect. Against the most strenuous opposition, the Government, however, made progress in its policy of acting with America against German submarinism, and on February 9th a Note was dispatched to the Berlin Government protesting against the measures proclaimed on 1st February by that Government. Needless to say, the reply was of the usual evasive character and did not touch the points at issue. Not till some weeks later did China finally break off diplomatic relations with Germany, a step which involved a lively dispute between the President and the Premier Tuan Chi-jui. The former was inclined to object to too precipitate action by the Cabinet and it was even said that he insisted upon his constitutional rights to declare war and make peace. As the result of the disagreement Tuan Chi-jui immediately left the capital for Tientsin and remained there for two days during which the President evidently discovered that he had made a mistake and dispatched influential delegates to persuade the Premier to return. Having secured certain guarantees, Tuan did return, and a conference of conciliation took place when differences were settled, for the time at least. On March 10th the Cabinet appeared before both Houses of Parliament and, after prolonged discussion, each voted its support to the Government, and on March 14th diplomatic relations were definitely broken off, passports being handed at noon to the German Minister. Some bargaining between China and the Entente followed, the Chinese Government undertaking only the supply of primary material and assistance in respect of labour, though later there was a desire manifested, especially on the part of Tuan Chi-jui, to send troops to the Western front.

As the year advanced events moved very rapidly. The bitterness between Premier and Parliament became intensified. The former was accused of acting unconstitu- tionally in respect of the rupture with Germany and several members of his Cabinet resigned. Meanwhile Parliament had drafted a constitution which did not commend itself to conservative opinion outside and in particular military opinion. Tuan Chi-jui endeavoured to carry on with a reduced cabinet but a crisis was precipitated when President Li Yuan-hung felt bold enough to dismiss the Premier, his assistant in this Courageous course being Wu Ting-fang who countersigned the mandate. chen was temporarily appointed Prime Minister.

Wang Shih-

At this stage the Northern Tuchuns took a hand in the political game, and their assembling in conference in Tientsin was rightly regarded as a threat to Parliament. President Li Yuan Hung found it impossible to induce a suitable man to undertake the responsibity of forming a Cabinet.

He

Now came a curious development. Chang Hsun, who had held a dominating posi- tion with his pigtailed warriors astride the Tsinpu Railway, was for some extraordinary combination of reasons invited to assume the unnatural rôle of mediator. appeared willing enough to undertake this duty, but he declined to move till the President issued a mandate inviting him to come to Peking and act in the aforemen- thousand of his hairy warriors, but breaking his journey at Tientsin he had a consulta-

CHINA

537

tion with the military leaders assembled at that port. Li Ching-shi, the newly appointed Premier, travelled with Chang Hsun to Peking. Prior to the arrival of the mediator the President had shown much vaccilation, to one declaring that he would not dissolve Parliament, and to another hinting that he might have recourse to this drastic step in order to save the country. Peking, too, was in a state of consterna- tion over the arrival of Chang Hsun's warriors, whose barbaric reputation was kept in the liveliest recollection by the peace-loving citizens. For a time the President was torn between two opinions, and even his advisers did not afford him the consola tion that he sought, for while Dr. Morrison, the British Adviser, pleaded with him for the maintenance of constitutionalism, and the preservation of parliament, Dr. Ariaga, the Japanese Adviser argued that as Parliament had been illegally constituted there was legal basis for the President to dissolve it, since it had not justified its existence. However, Chang Hsun forced a decision. He presented what was virtually an ultimatum to the President, embracing the retention of the President, the dissolution of Parliament, the establishment of a responsible Parliament, the dissolution of Provincial assemblies, etc. He declared that unless these demands were acceded to he would not be responsible for what would happen. Dr. Wu Ting - fang and other constitutionalists endeavoured to resist the pressure being brought to bear upon the President, but without avail, and on June 13th, as demanded by Chang Hsun, the mandate was issued dissolving Parliament.

                                                     As was to be expected, the Southern Provinces were not slow in indicating their disapproval of the President's weak action and denunciations came from Yunnan, Kwangtung, Kwangsi, and Szechuan. At one time it looked as if the Southern Provinces would initiate military action and the Northern Tuchuns prepared for resistance. For the next two or three weeks matters were in a state of drift, but a dramatic climax was reached on July 1st, when the people of China were electrified to learn that in the early hours of that morning the young Manchu Emperor had been enthroned at the behest of the all- powerful Chang Hsun. Everywhere in Peking the dragon flag was in evidence, but it required little knowledge to appreciate the fact that the demonstration was not a spontaneous one, but was made to order by the servile police. It is astonishing how Chang Hsun with his bodyguard of less than five thousand troops was able to dominate the capital, where there was garrisoned troops more than five times that number. Imperial edicts countersigned by Chang Hsun were issued in the name of the Emperor proclaiming the re-establishment of the dynasty, the appointment of Councillors and Ministers, promising the remission of taxes, etc. etc. Chang Hsun evidently thought he could carry the country with him if he carried Peking, but he forgot that the days were long gone past when the fate of the capital decided the fate of the country. His high-handed action roused the alarm of all the other military leaders and in fact for a time united the nation. Tuan Chu-jui immediately placed himself at the head of the mili- tary movement against Chang Hsun, and within a few days troops from all directions were marching upen Peking. The Dictator's forces made a feeble attempt to resist the advance from Tientsin and retired in disorder upon the Temple of Heaven. Though surrounded, Chang Hsun declined to surrender. All attempts to compromise failed and on the morning of 12th July the farcical battle of Peking was fought. The Republican artillery made good practice and, firing over the Legation Quarter, soon had Chang Hsun's headquarters within the Imperial city in flames. Meanwhile his men within the Temple of Heaven enclosure were putting up some semblance of a fight, but by noon it became obvious that hostilities would not be prolonged. This force agreed to surrender on condition that each member received three months' pay, while the other force within the Imperial city melted away. The total military casualities were estimated at about forty, but of course the number of civilians killed or injured was greater. Chang Hsun escaped from the Imperial city in a motor car and found an asylum in the Dutch Lega- tion where he remained interned as a political refugee for more than a year. A demand for his extradition on the part of the Government was not entertained." Thus ended the twelve days of midsummer madness.

Tuan Chi-jui, hailed as the saviour of the country, reorganised the government which once more became republican in name and pledged to republican institutions, thus depriving his opponents of their stock argument that he was anti-republican. President Li, after his many mistakes, resigned from the Presidency, and, in due course, Vice-President Feng Kuo-chang came from Nanking and assumed office acting President. When it became known that the Government declined to reconvoke Parliament, the Koumingtang leaders moved to Canton and formed a so-called parliament which formally declared war on Germany. In November, the Tuchuns of Kiangsi, Kiangsu and Hupeh memorialised the President in favour of the reconvocation of Parliament and

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CHINA-PEKING

      a settlement with the South. As these leaders were under the control of Feng Kuo-chang himself it became obvious that the President was intriguing against the Premier who promptly resigned, then reconsidered his decision at the request of the President, resigned again, this time finally. The President found that it was not easy to obtain a successor but ultimately Wang Shih-chen was induced to become Premier and to form a Cabinet. Feng Kuo-chang's ideas on the subject of compromise with the South did not commend themselves to the Northern Tuchuns who took the bit between their teeth and declared that they would carry on the war themselves, a course which com- pelled the President to identify himself with them and to make their action official.

The year 1917 is also noteworthy for the disastrous floods which devastated huge areas in the north of China and caused widespread misery and distress. In Chihli alone three million people were in receipt of relief. Another important event was the decision of the Powers to sanction the revision of China's import tariff, the details of which were negotiated by commissioners representing the Entente, neutral countries, and China and completed the following year.

1918 opened with an abortive attempt by President Feng Kuo-chang to bring about peace by mandate. He ordered the cessation of hostilities. Unfortunately, the Southerners did not accept the olive branch, and by the spring had advanced their armies almost to Hankow and had obtained control also of Sze- chuan. Tuan Chi-jui was brought back to the Premiership, money was borrowed extravagantly and recklessly, and the campaign against the South was resumed with such vigour that Yochow and Changsha were recovered and the Government troops reached almost to the borders of Kwangtung. Then the rot set in. For several reasons the affensive was not maintained. Perhaps the real explanation was the intriguing of the President with the South. Whatever the actual cause, there was little or no fight- ing during the summer. The great heat was the official excuse. Then Feng Yu-hsiang, a northern commander, perturbed the military authorities in Peking by his independent attitude on the Yangtsze. Having been stripped of his honours, he repented and proceeded to the "front" to achieve merit. Soon afterwards Wu Pei-fu, General Tsao Kun's lieutenant, developed into a pacifist. He memorialised the government in favour of peace. He was repudiated by his superior, but it was felt that he had the support of President Feng Kuo-chang. Matters drifted for some months until the assembly of Parliament in Peking in August and two months later this body practically unanim- ously elected Hsu Shih-chang President, than whom it was believed no one was better suited to reunite the country. So far the belief seems to be justified, for his labours towards reconcilation have up to the present contributed to the hope that peace will be established. It must be admitted that timely foreign advice assisted the President, inasmuch as it alarmed the northern tuchuns who looked at one time as if they were again going to take charge of affairs. At the moment of writing the Peking Govern- ment and the Canton Military Government are agreed to meet in conference, presum- ably in Shanghai, to arrange a basis for peace.

A history of 1918 would be incomplete did it not contain a reference to events in Siberia, whence a Bolshevik threat emanated. This was met by allied intervention. Japanese furnished a considerable proportion of the troops and found it necessary to take military measures in Manchuria which were not altogether pleasing to China. No danger from Siberia existed at the end of the year but the situation vis a vis China was then by no means clear.

PEKING

天類 Shun-tien

The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S. W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E., or nearly on

PEKING

539

the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-ho. Peking is ill adapted by situation to be the capital of a vast Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in return.

       From Dr. Dennys' description of Peking we quote the following brief historical sketch: "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty, subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the 'Western Residence. About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the Court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264 Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung-tu or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun t'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 li (one mile) to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu- the 'Great Residence.' The old portion became what is now known as the 'Chinese city,' and the terms Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall), came into use. The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The Court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his Court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China."

6

       The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former has been encroached upon by. the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital is very limited indeedf The southern city is exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape or Peking may be roughly represented by a square placed upon an oblong, the formel standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capitat is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feeo in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.

        The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tells us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues.

        The population of Peking is not accurately known, but one Chinese estimate places it at 1,300,000, of whom 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. This figure may be exaggerated, for according to police records there are 150,000 houses in the capital. If this be multiplied by the western rates of five per house the total is 750,000, but probably a higher rate than five inmates per house should be taken for China. There is little direct foreign trade with Peking, but it is growing and the time cannot be far off when the city will be thrown open to trade. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin via Tungchow. The year 1899 witnessed two other innovations, which would have been regarded as impossible ten years previously, viz., the erection of large two storied buildings on prominent sites for the Austrian Legation and the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank. These were breaks with immemorial tradition that the feng-shui must resent elevation in houses other than those of the immortal gods and the son of heaven. The railway line to Tientsin was opened in 1897.

       Peking, though it suffered indescribably from the depredations of the Boxers, the Imperial troops, the awful ruffianism of Tung-fuh-shiang's barbarians from Kansu, to say nothing of the subsequent attentions of the Allied troops, is at present more attractive as an object of travel than before, for the simple reason that the City was cleansed by the foreign Powers, and many places of antiquarian, artistic

or

1

540

PEKING

historic interest are now accessible if the visitor sets about his object with due attention to national susceptibilities.

       During 1902 the fortification of the Legation quarter was completed, the railway termini brought to the Ch'ien Men in the Chinese City, and the reconstruction of the various Legations was begun. These were slowly brought to completion, and extensive barracks connected with each for the accommodation of the Legation Guards. As most Chinese buildings in this section were removed the Legation quarter presents the appearance of a European settlement of about half a square mile in extent.

                                                    There are several large stores, which sell all kinds of foreign goods. The Club House is much larger and more convenient than it was before; there is a Catholic Church for the Legation Guards, and two hospitals-St. Michel's and the Methodist Episcopal John L. Hopkins Memorial, which are provided with accommodation for both Chinese and European patients. There are several Banks-Hongkong and Shanghai, Russo- Chinese, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Banque Industrielle, Banque Etrangères, Inter- national Bank, Chartered Bank, and Yokohama Specie-all of which do a flourishing business.

The streets of Peking are macadamized, and two Electric Light Companies have been organized which will furnish light wherever wanted in the city. Outside the Legation quarter there are many foreign buildings, the number of which is growing yearly, changing to some extent the appearence of the business localities adjacent to the Glacis.

Though Peking preserves its Oriental aspect, and retains most of its old-world features it cannot truthfully be said that the city is falling into decay. Undoubtedly the city walls show the ravages of time, and the monuments of the past betray a lack of attention, but in the city itself there are unmistakable signs of change and of pro- gress. Electric light is almost universal, the main roads are kept in a good state of repair, sanitation is not disregarded, and in innumerable ways there are indications of a fairly healthy vitality. The communal feeling as expressed in Western Countries by municipalities and local governments has not yet developed among the Chinese, but in its absence in Peking the Ministry of Interior and the police perform duties which are altogether extraneous to their respective offices, the idea being to make Peking a model city and an example to others throughout the country. The different branches of administration of the metropolitan district have been thoroughly reorganised, and men of modern education appointed to important posts. The Minister of Interior acts as director of municipal activity, and has under him a staff of departmental secretaries, whose work includes the supervision of the registration of houses, taxation, keeping of records, etc. The chief divisions of municipal work undertaken by the municipal department in the Ministry of Interior are roads and buildings, drainage and surveying; while the police, in addition to their ordinary duties, make themselves responsible for street lighting, public health, registration of births and deaths, fire brigade, and markets. Hitherto, the police have also exercised jurisdiction over certain hospitals, but now the Ministry of Interior has built one insolation hospital, and it is not improbable that in the course of time some authority will be cons- tituted to take over this particular work. A large national hospital of modern design and equipment was completed in 1918. It is supported by private subscription.

       Drainage is receiving considerable attention at present and big works are in progress. Not only have the main drains been put in order, but new ones are being constructed, and, when funds permit, Peking will be as well served in this respect as any modern city. The creeks which encircle the city have being drained, and at Chien Men the river has been built over by extending the railway station, thus removing that which was an eyesore to many.

        Since the revolution many changes which would have been unthinkable under the Manchu régime have taken place. A number of gates have been opened, thus facilitat- ing traffic, while the old Ch'ienmen gate has been demolished, the curtain, however, being preserved-in order to permit of road improvements. The reconstructed gateway has been completed, and the open space on the north side adds to its impressive effect. A beautiful enclosure within the Forbidden City known as the Central Park has also been opened, and residents congregate there in their hundreds and thousands during the summer months. A curio museum containing the Imperial treasures from Jehol and Mukden has been inaugurated within the Forbidden City and is proving a very popular attraction. In addition, the three Palaces-Taihodien, Chunghodien, and Paohuadien-are being repaired, while the Tung Hua Men gate, which was destroyed during the revolution of 1911, has been reconstructed. Moreover, a National Library is being erected within the Forbidden City.

PEKING

541

      In order to link up the various termini, a circular railway has been constructed, This involved the demolition of the curtains of most of the gateways, a proceeding which provoked considerable adverse comment, but it must be regarded as another sacrifice of the picturesque and historical to the utilitarian. A Grand Trunk Central Station is contemplated, and when this is completed travellers will have little to com- plain of in the matter of convenience.

A Tramway scheme has been drafted for some time, but the privilege of constructing it is a subject of contention, and the project is accordingly delayed. Meantime, a motor-car service is being advocated and may materialise before very long.

In addition to opening all available gates, the authorities have constructed several new streets at vast cost, and are giving better access to certain localities which were form- erly badly served. The Imperial City Wall is now pierced in over a dozen places, and three new thoroughfares have been opened, viz., the Nan Ch'ih Tzu, the Nan Fu K'ou, and the Fu Yu Chieh, the last mentioned providing a well made road alongside the western wall of the Imperial City. In 1918 the Imperial City wall was breached in front of the British Legation. The new gate and the new throughfare have not yet been named. Building is proceeding apace, and, now that there is no objection to structures higher than the Imperial Palace, many large edifices are being built throughout the city, but particularly near the Legation Quarter. The Dojin (Japanese) Hospital, a large well-equipped institution, was completed in 1917, while the laying of the foundation stone of the new Rockefeller Foundation Hospital in September marked an important epoch in the history of Peking. Peking, it may be added, is exceedingly well policed.

       There are now over 200 motor cars in Peking, motor cycles are numerous, and bicycles are to be reckoned in thousands.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

President HsU SHIH-CHANG

Prime Minister-Ch'ien Nun-hsun (acting) Minister of Foreign Affairs-Lou Tseng-tsiang Minister of Finance--Tsao Jou-lin (acting)

Minister of War-Tuan-chi-kwei

Minister of Communications-Tsao Jou-lin

Minister of Interior-Ch'ien Nun-hsun

Minister of Agriculture and Commerce-Tien Wen-li

Minister of Justice-Chu Shen

Minister of the Navy-Admiral Liu Kwan-hsiung

Minister of Education-Fu Tsen-hsiang

Chief of General Staff-General Yin Chang

FOREIGN ADVISERS TO THE GOVERNMENT

Political Adviser to the President-Dr. G. E. Morrison (British)

Constitutional Advisers and Professors - Professor Nagao Ariga (Japanese) and

Professor William Cullen Dennis (American)

Ministry of War-Lieut. Col. Brissaud Desmaillets (French), absent, Major General

Aoki (Japanese), General Munthe (Norwegian

Ministry of Finance-G. Passeri (Italian), G. Padoux (French)

Ministry of Communications-Seijizo Hirai (Japanese), Railways; Henry G. Adams

(American), for the unification of Railway Accounts and Statistics

A. H. E. Eriksen (Dane), Telegraphs; S. Larsen (Dane), Wireless Telegraphy; and

H. Van der Veen (Dutch), Conservancy

Ministry of Foreign Affairs-H. de Codt (Belgian), Legal Adviser

In Connection with Quintuple Loan-Sir Reginald Gamble (British), Salt; N.

Konovaloff (Russian), Audit

Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce-W. F. Sherfesee (American), Afforestation;

Dr. J. G. Anderssen (Sweden), Mining

$42

PEKING

ADAMS, GEORGE IRVING, Professor, Govern- ment University-32, San-tiao Hutung

ADMINISTRATIVE COMMISSION OF THE DIP-

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PEKING

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BANQUE BELGE POUR L'ETRANGER-Lega- tion Street; Teleph. 1473 East; Tel. Ad: Sinobe; Codes: A.B.C. 5th, Lieber's, Bentley's

A. Disiere, general agent for China

E. de Gaittier, sub-manager M. Vernaest, signs per pro.

GREES

Tung-fang-huei-li-yin-hang

BANQUE DE L'INDO CHINE-Legation St.; Teleph. 392 ; Tel. Ad : Indo-Chine

R. Saint Pierre, manager

J. de Lenclos, agent

W. Jaques

行銀業實法中

Tsung-fa-shi-jei-yin-han

BANQUE INDUSTRIELLE DE CHINE-Lega-

tion Street; Telephs. 207, 695, 875E; Tel. Ad: Chibankind

A. J. Pernotte, general manager

Wang Ko-ming, manager for Chinese

affairs

P. Sellier, manager

O. Gauthier, signs per pro.

J. Gornet,

J. Megret,

H. Royer

Miss A. Poirier

do.

do.

Miss I. de Wierzbicka

L. C. Yao, secretary-interpreter

741B4 Ou-teh-mer-yin-hang BANQUE D'OUTREMER CONSORTIUM IN- DUSTRIEL BELGE-10, Tung Tangze, Hutung; Teleph. 179 Tung-chu; Tel. Ad: Consortium

BETINES & Co., S. J., Oriental Pharmacy,

Dispensing and Analytical Chemists-

Hatamen; Tel. Ad: Betinesco

J. Schedel, manager

T. S. Fong

信逸 J-hsin

BIELFELD & SUN, Machinery, Arms, and

Ammunition, General Merchants, Insu- rance Agents-Tel. Ad: Pondfeld

544

PEKING

司公業實商比俄

Ao-Pi-chu-yie-chang-yie-kung-ssu

BONA & Co., F., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, Suppliers of Railway Material. Ärms and Ammunition, and Chemical Products, etc.--Teleph. 1495. Tung chu; Tel. Ad: Bona

F. Bona, president

       F. de Block, manager Agencies

Société Anonyme des Cartoucheries Russo-Belges à Liège et à Moscou

★CHE** Ta-fa-kuo-mien-pao-fung BOULANGERIE ET PATISSERIE FRANCAISE (French Bakery and Confectionery)- Hatamen Road; Teleph. 437

H. Solomos, proprietor

JA** Ying-mei-yien-kung-szu BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., Ltd.- Near Hatamen Gate; Tel. Ad: Pow- hattan

DAN*+ Chung-ying-yin-kung-8zu BRITISH AND CHINESE CORPORATION, LTD.,

and CHINESE CENTRAL RAILWAYS, LTD.

S. F. Mayers, representative in China A. L. Davidson, secretary

會師造製國英

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-

Ta-ying-sheng shu-kung-hui

BROSSARD, MOPIN & Co., Civil Enginers, Shipbuilders, Public Works Contractors and Boiler Makers-Tel. Ad: Brossar- pin; Codes: Bentley's, Lieber's, A. B. C. 5th, Western Union and Lugagne. Head Office: Tientsin. Branches: Hongkong,

Singapore, Haiphong and Saigon

C. Bourgery, shipbuilding yard mgr.

業熙貝

BUSSIÈRE, DOCTEUR J. A.-rue Labrousse;

Teleph. 1643 East

Cheng-kwang-ho

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co., Wholesale

and Retail Wine and Spirit Merchants

-26, Tsung-pu Hutung, Hatamen St.; Tel. Ad: Caldbeck

H. F. Henningsen

Local Agent

Aquarius Co.

State Assurance Co.

The Excess Insurance Co.

CAMERON & Co., Estate Agents T. A. S. Cameron, manager

CATTANEO & Co., P., Mirants and Im-

porters - Morrison St.; Teleph. 1023 East

C. Cattaneo

Mai-chia-li-yinhang

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-Legation Street; Teleph 76 E; Tel. Ad: Prudence

A. H. Ferguson, manager

W. H. E. Thomas. sub-accountant

CHINA AMERICAN Trading Co., Inc., The Merchants, Engineers & Owners of the

Mei Feng Service:-Telephs 2221 & 2263 E; Tel. Ad: Meifeng

Wm. B. Christian

T. S. Stoll

J. F. Tessar

司公行木泰祥

Isiang-tai-moo-hong-kung-sze

CHINA IMPORT & EXPORT LUMBER Co.,

LTD., THE 21 Yang-lo Hutung; Teleph.

1586; Tel. Ad: Lumberco

H. A. Raider, representative

司公險保壽八年永

Yung nien-jen-show-pao-hsien-kung-sze

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE Co. -133

Wong Fu Chin Ta Chich; Teleph. 624

East; Tel. Ad: Adanac

G. Finlayson, secretary Agencies

Fu Chung Corporation

H. H. Pand Co

Mongolian Trading Co.

局總司公路鐵省東

CHINESE EASTERN RAILWAY ADMINISTRA-

TION - Legation Street; Teleph. 2444; Tel.

Ad: Eastrail

R. Barbier, manager

E. Tamberg, first secretary

N. Ossipoff, Chinese secretary

Board of Directors-Kuo Tsung-hsi (president), A. N. Wentzel, (vice- president),Gen. Horwat (managing director), Count Jezierski, Adm. Koltchak, N. A. Konovaloff, A. I, Putiloff, Z. V. Slauta, L. A. Ustrugoff, Yen Shih-ching

CHINESE GOVERNMENT RAILWAYS (Chemin

de fer de Kin-Han); Teleph. 858

Peking-Hankow Line

Dr. C. C. Wang, dir. administrateur Shoei, directeur adjoint

PEKING

H. Squilbin, ingenieur secretaire

general technique; Teleph. 814

Tsien-yong, administrateur en chef du

service de l'exploitation

Li Ta Tcheou, administrateur en chef

du service des voies et travaux Sheng, administrateur en chef de la

traction et du materiel

G. Bouillard, ingenieur conseil Dethieu, ingenieur en chef du service

des voies et travaux

G. Marchand, ingenieur en chef du service de la traction et du materiel Hsia Changche, chef du

du sud

service

### Tao-ching-tieh-lu

Taokou-Chinghua Line, Honan Pekin Syndicate, Ltd., managers and

administrators

J. Barber, gen. mgr. and traffic supt. Dr. C. H. W. McCullagh, medical officer E. C. A. Dunn, engr. of way and works F. B. Carmichael, locomotive supt. J. MacKnight, storekeeper and acct.

CHINESE GOVERNMENT SALT ADMINISTRA-

TION

    The Hon. Li Shi Ho, chief inspector Sir R. A. Gamble, K.C.I.E.,

do.

   C. H. Lauru, financial secretary W. R. Strickland, English secretary A. de B. Giolma, accountant

P. Soureiro, asst. financial secretary

J. M. Barnard, asst. English do.

A. C. Bothner-By, prob, asst. dist.

inspector

同我电國中

Chung-kuo-tien-pao-chu

CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-

North Eastern Glacis; Teleph. 1878

V. Petersen, superintendent

ALL Peking Tien-hua-chui CHINESE GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE AD- MINISTRATION - Head Office: Liu Li

Chang; East Office: Hatamen St.; Teleph. 597

司公領軸珠鋼國中

Chung kou-kan-chu-chon-ling-kung-sze

CHINESE S. K. F. Co., LTD., Importers of

S. K. F. Ball Bearings-33, Ta Juan Fu Hu Tung; Teleph. 921 East; Tel. Ad: Whittalls

J. Whittall & Co., Ltd., agents

CHRISTIE'S AUCTION ROOMS-35, Erh Tiao

Hutung; Teleph. 1,999 E.

T. A. S. Cameron, manager

行銀欵放品義

Yi-pin-fong-kwan-yin-hang

545

CREDIT FONCIER D'EXTREME-ORIENT-

Culty Chambers; Tel. Ad: Belfran

J. Baillieux, manager

M. Roy, signs p. p.

Building Dept.

G. Volckaert, architect, signs p. p.

CREDIT

FONCIER D'EXTREME-ORIENT

Legation Street-Teleph. 834

G. Volckaert

署公司務稅總

Tsung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu

CUSTOMS, INSPECTORATE GENERAL OF

Headquarters Staff, Peking

Inspector General-Sir Francis Aglen,

K.B.E.

Chief Secretary-C. A. V. Bowra Audit Secretary-R. C. Guernier Chinese Secretary-G. F. H. Acheson Staff Sec. and Private Sec.-W. H. C.

Weippert

Asst. Secretary-L. Sandercock Act. Asst. Audit Sec.-R. L. Warren Act. Asst. Chinese Sec.-H. Kishimoto Act. Asst. Staff Sec. and Asst. Priv.

Sec.-J. E. Hartshorn

Act. Revenue Chief Acct.-L. H.

Lawford

Act. Service Chief Acct. -- A. G. Wallas Assistants-P. Vaes, J. C. O'G. Anderson, Y. H. Cloares, E. G. Smith Miscellaneous--J. Mackenzie

Detached

Examiner --A. E. Blance

At London

Non-Resident Sec.-P. H. King Assistants P. L. C. Hill, T. C. Germain Office Keeper-H. Sinstadt At Shanghai

Statistical Secretary-J. F. Oiesen Dep. Commr.-J. W. H. Ferguson Act. Asst. Stat. Sec.--Ting I-hsien Assistant-N. R. M. Shaw

DRAGON AUTO Co.,-Nan-Chih-Tze; Tele-

phs. 1466 E. and 480 E.; Tel. Ad: Motoco

H. Chinsin Chao, proprietor

報電東大 Tai Tung Dan.bo

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA&CHINA

TELEGRAPH Co., LIMITED

W. R. Young, controller

H. V. Dawson

生立伊 E-li-80c

ERIKSEN, A. H., Conseiller et Swuntendant en Chef de l'Administration des Tele- graphes Chinois-Tel. Ad: Eriksen

546

PEKING

司公總中福

FAR EASTERN REVIEW-Tsong Pu, Hutung;

Teleph. 849; Tel. Ad: Donald

W. H. Donald, editor

FEARON, DANIEL & CO., INC., General Importers and Exporters, and Painting Contractors, 45, Tsung Bu, Hutung Hatamen; Teleph. 1730 East; Tel. Ad: Fearon

隆華 Hua Lung

FENTON & Co., JOHN--Life, Accident, Fire, Marine Insurance, 133, Wang Fu Ching

Ta Chieh; Teleph. 624 East; Tel. Ad:

Adanac (A.B.C., 5th.)

J. W. Fenton

G. Finlayson, secretary S. H. Liu

Y. L. Hsieh

H. P. Shu

Agencies at

"Chiaotso (Honan) Fu Chung Corporation Taiyuan Fu (Shansi) H. H. Pan & Co, Kalgan, The Mongolian Trading Co. The China Mutual Life Insurance Co.,

Limited

The Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation, Limited (Accident & Fire) The South British Insurance Co.,

Limited (Fire & Marine)

EL Jin Chee

FORBES & CO., WILLIAM, General Merchts. Railway Contractors and Commission Agents-Peking Offices: Shih Ta Jen, Hutung (opposite New Wai Chiao Pu); Teleph.811; Tel. Ad: Rinchee; Codes used: Bentley's; A.B.C.5th Edition and Western Union

A. C. Henning, signs per pro.

Wm. H. M. Taylor

Agencies

North British & Mercantile Ins. Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ltd. Yangtsze Marine Insce. Assoc., Ltd. Cie des Messageries Maritimes Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian_S. S. Co., Ltd. China Navigation S. S. Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

FRASER, DAVID., Regines Buildings

"The Times" Correspondent

FRAZAR, E. W., Importers and Exporters -28, San Tiao Hutung, Morrison St.

E. W. Frazar (absent)

J. N. Strong, manager

Miss A. C. Rice C. W. Diercks

DA+ Fu-chung-kung-ssu

FU CHUNG CORPORATION - Head Office:

M

Chiaotso, Honan; Tel. Ad: Fuchung, Chiaotso

Wang Chia Hsing, director-general Yuan Ko Wen, vice

do.

Hsu Yuan, Honan delegate

Board of Management

J. P. Kenrick (chairman) G. W. Frodsham

E. W. Fitchford Hu Ju Ling Wang Yen Chuan

Tu Yen

E. W. Fitchford, joint general manager Wang Ching Fang,

do.

C. S. Woo, assistant manager

Chimin Chu-Fuh, accountant

E. Barker

H. J. Glass

Tientsin Branch

George Fisher, agent

Hankow Branch-Depot: Tam Shui Chih

C. S. Hwang, agent

San Li Wan Branch and Depot

C. S. Coulter, agent J. P. Hu, Shanghai

do.

W. Y. Hsu, agent Peking Branch (pro tem.)

Pa Fu Ssu, No. 5, Peh Ch'a Coal Sales Agents for

Pekin Syndicate, Ltd.

Chung Yuan Mining Co., Ltd.

斯本

Chi-pin-sze

GIBBONS & CO., Electrical and Mechanical

Engineers and Contractors-Tel. Ad:

Gibbons

隆廣商英

G. M. GILLARD-Teleph. 2318 E; 84, Kan- Mien, Hutung; Tel. Ad: Gillard; A.B.C. Bentley's

店飯大京北

GRAND HOTEL DE PEKIN-Telephs. 581 and

2250; Tel. Ad: Grand Hotel; Code A.B.C.

5th Edition

L. M. Maille, manager

Mme. Maille

Shao Pao Yuen, maitre d'hôtel

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.

L. S. Münter, controller

S. Black

C. A. Jensen, electrician

B. N. Bendixsen | J. C. Deschler V. Ankerstjerne | B. T. Christensen

PEKING

GRAND HOTEL DES WAGONS LITS, LTD.--

Teleph. 664; Tel. Ad: Wagonlits

Li-hua-yao-fang

HENDERSON & Co., J. (The Legation Pharmacy), Dispensing Chemists and Druggists, Homoeopathic, Pharmaceuti- cal, Analytical and Photographic-1, Thomann Street (next to St. Michel's Church); Teleph. 1536 East; Tel. Ad: Hendersco; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Ta-feng

HEROU & Co., CH. (Successor to Culty Cie.), General Provision Store-Legation St. Tel. Ad: Maoro

J. M. Masson, manager

HIRSBRUNNER & Co., Tailors and Outfitters

-Rue Marco Polo

J. R. Young, manager

行銀豐匯

4

Hui-fêng-yin-hang

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.-

Legation Street; Teleph. 855; Tel. Ad: Lascar

E. G. Hillier, C.M.G., agent

R. C. Allen, acting,

accountant

D. A. Johnston

H. R. Hemsted

C. Farnworth

院醫仁同 Tung-jen-d--

--yuan

HOPKINS MEMORIAL HOSPITAL-Corner of

Hatamen Street and Legation Street;

Teleph. 608, East

N. S. Hopkins, M.D.

G. D. Lowry, M.D., and wife

D. V. Smith, M.D., and wife

G. G. Stuart, O.D., and wife

Mrs. Lewis, nurse

W. B. Prentice, D.M.D., and wife

HOTEL DU NORD Co.-Teleph. 720; Tel.

Ad: Nord

校學小等高文匯

INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL (M.E.M.)-Ma-Pi-

Chang

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-

Legation Street

C. R. Bennett, acting manager

F. F. Olmshed, sub-accountant

C. F. de Neergaard

H. H. Dearing

do.

do.

INTERNATIONAL RECREATION CLUB

    H.E. Tsao Ju-lin, president Dr. P. Reinsch, vice-president Dr. S. P. Chen, hon. secy.

A. Ramsay, hon. treas.

547

INTERNATIONAL REFORM BUREAU, Anti- Opium Movement and Social Reform- Morrison Street; Tel. Ad: Thwing

Rev. E. W. Thwing, gen. sec., manager

INTERNATIONAL SLEEPING CAR COMPANY

(Cie. Internationale des Wagons-Lits)- Grand Hotel des Wagons Lits; Tel. Ad: Sleeping

André J. Dervillé, general agent for the Far East, Peking and Yokohama F. Noel, agent

*0 16 E-Wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LTD.-Lega-

tion Street; Tel Ad: Jardine

D. R. Mackenzie

J. Smith

JOURNAL DE PEKIN, French Daily News-

paper-Kan Yu Hutung

M. Albert Nachbaur, editor and pro.

局總務礦欒開

Kai-lan Kuang-wu-tsung-chu

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION

A. P. McLoughlin, agent

LEGATIONS

府差欽國比大

Ta Pei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai-fu

BELGIUM

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary - H. E. M. Paul May

Councillor Bon. J. de Villenfagne

de Sorinnes

Elève Interpreter-M. J. Pieters

Commis de Chancellerie-M. Farine

Commandant de la Garde-Cap-

itaine Lis Franc

門衙差欽國丹大

Ta-tan-kuo-ch'in-ch'ai-ya-men

DENMARK -Shih-chia-hu-tung (off Hata-

men Street)

Envoyé Extraordinaire et Ministre

Plénipotentiaire-S.E. Comte

Preben Ahlefeldt-Laurvig

署公差欽國法大

Ta Fa-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

FRANCE

Envoyé Extraordinaire et Ministre

Plénipo.-H.E. M. Boppe

Deuxième Sec. fais. fonct-de Premier

Secrétaire-M. Leger

548

PEKING

Deuxième, Interp. fais. fonct-de 2ene

Secrétaire-M. Beauvais

Attaché fais. fonct de 3ene Sec.:

Comte de Polignac

Consul, Prem. Interp.-M. Blanchet Elève Interprete-M. Deniker (abt.) Chancelier-M. Leurquin

Attaché Commercial pour l'Extreme

Orient-M. Knight

Attaché Militaire--Commt.Tambrun Attaché Militaire Adjoint-Capt.

Pelliot

Attaché Naval - Capt. Brylinski

(absent)

Médecin de Legation-Dr. Bussière Commandant de la Garde-Commt.

Lemaire

署公差欽國英大

Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

GREAT BRITAIN

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-The Right Hon. Sir J. N. Jordan, G.C.I.E., K.C.B.,

K.C.M.G.

B. Alston, C.B., councillor

Comm. I. A. S. Hutton, R.N., Naval

Attaché

Lt. Col. D. S. Robertson, military

attaché

M. W. Lampson, M.V.o., act. 1st

secretary

A. Rose, c.I.E., assistant commercial

attaché

Sir R. P.S. Head, Bart., 2nd secretary S. Barton, C.M.G., Chinese secretary H. I. Harding, asst. Chinese sec. W. P. W. Turner, vice-consul E. W. Mead archivist

H. I. Prideaux-Brune, acting asst.

A. A. L. Tuson, acting assistant

R. C. Lee, acting assistant

Rt. Rev. F. L. Norris, chaplain

Dr. Bryan Brown

ITALY

公差欽國義大

I-Kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Baron Aliotti

First Secretary-Sig. Varé First Interptr.-Sig. M. Bensa Second do. Sig. de Prospero

Attaché Militaire-Lieut-Col. Count

Filippi di Baldissero

Attaché Naval-Comdt. C. Fenzi Comdr. of Guard-Capt. M. Varalda Chaplain-Padre Leonetti Lieut. A. Angst

署公差國本日大

Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ia Kung-shu JAPAN

Yukichi Obata Envoyé Extraordin- aire et Ministre Plénipotentiaire

Kenkichi Yoshizawa, Conseiller

d'Ambassade

Katsuji Debuchi, secrétaire de pre-

miére classe de legation

Tatsuichiro Funatzu, 2ème sec. de

legation

Yôtarô Sugimura, 2me secrétaire de

légation

Eiji Kishida, attaché a legation Major-Gen. Suejiró Saito, attaché

militaire

Capt. Kanichiro Tashiro, attaché-

militaire adjoint

Capt. de Vaisseau Toshi Ijuin,

attaché naval

Ta-mo-hei-go-fu

MEXICO-Tel. Ad: Mexican Legation

署公差欽國蘭和大

Ta Ho-lan-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu NETHERLANDS

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-

Chargé d'Affaires

Nagel

Baron van.

Secretary-Jonkheer J. W. C. Quar-

les van Ufford

Attaché-Jonkheer H. Beelaerts

van Blokland

Attaché Militaire-Captain K.

Rozendaal

Interpreter-C. G. Riem

Asst. do. Th. de Josselin de Jong

Commander Legation Guard-Capt. Baron H. van Hemert-tot Dingshof

署公差欽國洋西大

Ta Si-yang-kuo Ch'in ch'ai Kung-shu

PORTUGAL

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-J. Batalha de

Freitas

Interpreter-J. F. das Chagas

署公差欽國俄大

Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

RUSSIA-Teleph.14-87;Tel. Ad: Legarusse

Envoyé Extraordinaire et Ministre Plénipotentiaire- S. E. le Prince N. A. Koudacheff

Premier Secrétaire-W. W. Grave DeuxièmeSecrétaire-J.J.Desnitsky

PEKING

Deuxième Secrétaire-I. P. Mitrop-

    hanow Consul-Général, Premier Interpréte

-N. T. Koléssoff

Deuxième Interprète-H. H. Brun-

nert

Médecin de la Légation-Dr. P. S.

Soudakoff

Jeune de Langues-T. M. Rozoff Jeune de Langues-N. N. Louka-

chevitch,

   Chancelier-Archiviste-B. F. Reiss Intendant-K. G. Batourine Agent

Tatatinoff

Militaire-Colonel A. A.

Officiers à disposition de l'Agent Militaire à Pêkin-Lieut. Col. E.

 D. Mizevsky et le Capt. P. A. Bykoff

Commandant l'Escorte-Lieut. A.

K. Tokmakoff

署公差欽國牙尼

斯日大 Ta Jih-ssú-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

SPAIN

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Don Luis Pastor

Military Attaché-Major E. Herrera

de Rosa

Secretary of Legation-Francisco

Agramonte

Interpreter-W. P. Thomas

*** Ta Jue-tien-kuo-fu SWEDEN

Dr. David Bergstroen, envoy extra-

ordinary and

potentiary

minister pleni-

B. G. R. A. Stridbeck, secretary of

legation

N. F. C. Wikstrand, attaché of

legation

E. Berg, attaché of legation

署公差欽國美大

Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Teleph.919;

Tung-chü; Tel. Ad: Amlegation

Hon. Paul S. Reinsch, envoy extra- ordinary and minister plenip.

Dr. Charles D. Tenney, Chinese sec. Lt. Col. W. S. Drysdale, military

attaché

Comdr. Irvin V. Gillis, nav. attaché Willing Spencer, sec. of legatn. Julian H. Arnold, commercial attaché Francis White, 2nd secretary C. L. L. Williams, special assistant

to the legation

J. Donald C. Rodgers, third secretary

549

F. L. Belin, special assistant to the

Minister

Ernest B. Price, assistant Chinese

secretary

C. C. Lincoln, special assistant

under the War Trade B'd. R. A. Burr, vice Consul

Officers of the Guard:

Colonel Theo. P. Kane, U. S. M. C..

commandant

Lieut. Col. R. Y. Rhea

Surgeon D. C. Cather, U. S. N. Major R. H. Davis

Capt. J. W. Webb

Capt. Kenneth E. Schwinn Capt. B. A. Bone Capt. L. Passmore

2nd Lieut. B. A. Parrish

2nd Lieut. J. C. Norton

Lu-té-wei

of Chinese Curios Hatamen Road;

LUDWIG, O., Import, Export and Export

Teleph. 720; Tel. Ad: Ludwigco

MANCHESTER GUARDIAN, THE-Tsong Pu

Hutung; Teleph. 849; Tel. Ad: Donald

W. H. Donald, special correspondent

司公險保壽人利宏

Hung-li-zing-shou-pau-shien-kung-sze

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE Co. of

CANADA-23, Go Yien To, Hatamen Nei;

Teleph. 152 East; Tel. Ad: Hungli

H. B. Darnell, manager for all China,

Hongkong, etc.

F. Summers, assistant

C. N. Tien, secretary

Y. F. Pai, clerk and translator

Wm. Forbes & Co., financial agents

校學貞慕都京

Ching-tu-mu-chen-hsueh-hsiao

MARY PORTER GAMEWELL SCHOOL (Metho-

dist Ep. Mission)- Hsiao-shun-hu-tung

Miss Gertrude Gilman, principal

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

堂主天 Tien-chu Tang

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Mission Catholique de Pékin et Tche- ly Nord (Lazaristes)

Mgr. S. Jarlin, evêque de Phar-

boetos, vicaire-apostolique Rev. Vanhersecke, vicaire-général Rev. E. Déhus

$550

Rev. G. Bantegnie

Rev. G. Bafcop

Rev. J. M. Planchet, procureur Rev. C. Hermet

Rev. H. Verhaeren

Rev. G. Rembry

PEKING

*** Ngan-li-ngan-tang

ST. FAITH'S HOME (Church of England

Mission)

Deaconess E. Ransome Miss M. Lambert

Miss M. Bearder

Miss U. Shebbeare Deaconess E. Sworder Miss L. M. M. Scott Miss R. Phillimore

Deaconess F. M. Edwards

Miss J. Foss

Miss M. Sayer

Miss K. F. Greaves

Rev. Ceny

Rev. Dutilleul Rev. Raaymaakers Rev. Chocqueel

Rev. Serre

Rev. J. Gasté

Rey. Ducarme Rev. Magne

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UNION BIBLE INSTITUTE-Drum Tower

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Rev. G. D. Wilder, D.D.

Rev. C. L. Ogilvie, (abs.)

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Miss Mary E. Andrews

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.--Tsung Pu

Hutung

MORRISON, Dr. G. E., Political Adviser to the President of the Republic of China

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NYE, Dr. DANIEL B., dental surgeon-

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PEKING

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***** Ying-wen-peking-jih-pao PEKING DAILY NEWS (Morning Paper published in English) Chen Kiang

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and English

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PEKING LEADER, THE, morning edition-

2, Mei Cha Hutung

司公影電安平

551

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China Theatres Ltd, proprietors

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W. Grave

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Major A. J. D. Thomson

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### Ching-sui-tieh-lu 路鐵綏京

PEKING-SUIYUAN RAILWAY-Kalgan, P'ing:

and Tientsin; Teleph. 1216 and 1545 Nan Chu; Tel. Ad: Kalganry

Head Office, Peking

Major-General W. S. Tinge, managing.

director

J. C. Ho, deputy managing director Engineering Department

Chen Hsih-lin, chief engr. (Kalgan) Chai Chao-lin, dist. do. (Nankow) Tsai chun-chou,dist. do. (Tatunghsien) H.K.Chang, resid. do.(Hsuanhuahsien) S. C. Shao, assistant do. (Fengchen) K. S. Li, do. do. (Hsiahuayuen). Traffic Department

C. T. Shar, traffic manager

telegraph supt.

Fong Yu-shu, traffic insp. P. Y. Shar, do. insp. P. C. Liu,

do.

C. C. Woo, do.

Locomotive Department

S.T. Wang, loco. supt. (Nankow)

Workshop Department

and

P.Wang, M.E., workshop mgr.(Nankow)

C.F. Hou, asst.

do.

(Kalgan)

Y. C. Niu,

do.

(Nankow)

T. C. Chen, storekeeper, (Nankow) Accountant Department

H. C. Lee, chief accountant

F. M. Wong, traffic auditor

T. Y. Yeh, auditor

Wong Yen-hsu, cashier

Medical Department

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Dr. W. Y. Woo, Hsichimen Hospital Dr. W. C. Wong, Hsichimen Dr. C. S. Hus, Nankow Dr. P. S. Shi, Kalgan Dr. C. C. Woo, Hsiahuayuen Dr. T. C. Ho, Tatunghsien Dr. T. C. Wong, Fengchen Transportation Office, Hopei (Tientsin)

L. P. Huang, secretary

PEKING TIMES

M. C. Chang, proprietor

.552

PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE

Faculty

        "The Medical School" Franklin, C. McLean, PH.D., M.D., pro- fessor and head of department of medicine, and director (absent) Houghton, Henry S., M.D., acting-

director

E. V. Cowdry, PII.D., professor and

head of department of Anatomy Adrian, S. Taylor, M.D., professor and

head of department of Surgery Davidson Black, B.A., M.D., professor and head of department of Embryology and Neurology

Bernard, E. Read, P.H.C., associate in

Physiological Chemistry

PEKING

A. M. Dunlap, B.A., M.D., associate in Otiology, Rhinology and Larnyology Tsen Edgar, T. H., M.D., associate in

Bacteriology

John. H. Korns, B.A., M.D., associate in

medicine

Wm. G. Lennox, B.A., M.D., associate in

Medicine

Joceylin H. Smyly, M.A., M.D., B.C.H.,

     L.M., F.R.C.S.I., associate in Medicine Frederick, E. Dilley, M.D., associate in

Surgery

Ernest M. Johnstone, B.§., M.D.,

associate in Surgery

T. M. Li, M.D., associate in Ophthalmo-

logy

S. Y. Wong, B.S., M.S., assistant in

Physiological Chemistry

J. H. Liu, M.D., assistant in Surgery Way Sung New, M.D., assistant in

Surgery

Chiu Yung Tai, M.D., resident surgeon Chang C. H., M.D., clinical assistant in

Surgery

Hsie, E. T., M.D., assistant in Anatomy

"The Pre-Medical School"

W. W. Stifler, PII.D., instructor in

Physics, and Dean

S. D. Wilson, PH.D., instructor in

Chemistry

Chas. Packard, PH.D., instructor in

Biology

A. E. Zucker, B.a., instructor in

Modern Languages

Ma Kiam Hsiu Ts'ai, instructor in

Chinese

C. T. Feng, assistant in Chemistry M. H. Ma, assistant in Physics Donald, E. Baxter, M.D., business

manager

Britland, A. J. D., M.P.S., pharmacist Rev. P. S. Swartz, M.A., director of

religious work

G. G. Wilson, secretary and treasurer

(on leave)

A. J. Skinn, acting treasurer

Miss Emily Gilfillan, B.A., librarian Mrs. I. K. Loeber, secretary to Dean Miss O. Figourovsky, secretary to

superintendent

H. C. Mao, accountant Y. T. Lan, book-keeper

Nursing Staff"

Miss E. J. Haward, superintendent of

nurses

Miss Susan. H. Connelly Miss Pai Hsiu Lan Miss Ruth Ingram Miss Jo. Carr Miss J. Swann

"Internes"

PEKING UNIVERSITY

A TA K'uei-chia-ch'ang

Hiram H. Lowry, A.M., D D., acting President and President Emeritus, Methodist Mission

William H. Gleysteen, A.M., B.D., Ex- ecutive Secretary, Presbyterian Mission

J. McGregor Gibb, A.B., act. Treasurer,

Methodist Mission

Howard S. Galt, D.D., Librarian, Psychology and Education, K'uei Chia Chang

Thomas Biggin, M.A., New Testament

Theology, London Mission

J. Stewart Burgess, M.A., Special

Lecturer, Y. M. ̃C. Á.

George T. Candlin, D.D., Systematic Theology, 29, Chiang Ts'a Hutung Charles H. Corbett, A.B., B.D., Physics,

K'uei Chia Chang

Ch'en Te Chen, Chinese Literature,

K'uoi Chia Chang

Ch'en Tsai Hsin, A.M., PH.D., Mathe- matics, Education, K'uei Chia Ch'ang Cheng Ching Yu,

Yu, A.M., Chinese Composition, K'uei Chia Chang Walter W. Davis, M SC., Geology and

Geography, Methodist Mission

Robert J. Dobson, A.M., M.Sc., Biology,

absent

John F. Downey, A.M., LL.D., C.E., Mathematics and Astronomy, K'uei Chia Chang

Margaret E. Downey, English, Metho-

dist Mission

Robert K. Evans, New Testament

Literature and Exegesis, absent

Carl A. Felt, A.B., B.D., Bible, Metho-

dist Mission

Courtney H. Fenn, D.D., Gospel Har- mony and Church History, Presby- terian Mission

Sidney D. Gamble, LITT.B.,M.A., Special

Lecturer, Y. M. C. A.

S. Moore Gordon, A.B., History and

English, K'uei Chin Ch'ang

PEKING

William T. Hobart, D.D., Dean of the College of Theology, Methodist Miss. Hsu Wen Liang, A.B., History, K'uei

Chia Chung

Hsu Kuang Pi. Chinese Literature,

K'uei Chia Chang

Harry Edwin King, PH.D., Dean of the Preparatory Department, Meth- odist Mission

Li Jung Fang, B.D., Hebrew and Old Testament Exegesis, K'uei Chia Ch'ang

Li Tien Lu, PH.D., Psychology, So- ciology and Education, K'uei Chia Ch'ang

Liu Chih Ting, A.B., Biology, K'uei

Chia Chang

John R. Lyons, A.M., B.D., Church His-

tory, Presbyterian Mission Charles L. Ogilvie, Comparative

Religion, absent

Lillian D. Porter, English, K'uei Chia

Ch'ang

Lucius C. Porter, A.M., B.D., Dean of the College of Literature and Arts, K'uei Chia Chang

John B. Taylor, M.Sc., Economics,

London Mission

Alice Terrell, A.M., Mathematics, Edu-

cation, Methodist Mission

Ts'ao Ch'ing P'au, Chemistry, K'uei

Chia Chang

Wang Chih P'ing, PH.D., Head of the Department of Chinese, History, K'uei Chie Chang Wang Ts'an Ch'ing, Chemistry, K'uei

Chia Chang

Dean R. Wickes, B.D., PH.D., New Testament Exegesis, American Board Mission

George D. Wilder, D.D., Homiletics,

      American Board Mission Edward J. Winans, New Testament

and Greek, absent

Louis E. Wolfers, PH.D., Modern

Languages, Methodist Mission

Wu Jung Po, Chinese Literature,

K'uei Chia Chang

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.554

PEKING

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A.

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Street

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ROCKY POINT ASSOCIATION

N. S. Hopkins, president

W. H. Gleysteen, vice-president

Howard S. Galt, hon. treasurer

R. T. Evans, hon. secretary

Dr. Geo. D. Wilder

Dr. T. N. G. Gatrell

行 銀 勝 道

Tao-sheng-yin-hang

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-Legation Street;

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do.

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* Hsi-Tun-H'ai-Low

SALVATION ARMY-13, Wu Kung Wei Hu

Tung

Commissioner-C.H.Jeffries,territorial

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大怡 E-ta

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M. Levy, manager

G. Braun

Shik-keh-poo

SKAPPEL, H., Dipl. Ing., Consulting Min- ing and Smelting Engineer- Chien-yu- dung-chang

SLIGH & Co., J., Tailors and Outfitters-

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STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tungtan

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Dr. Robert Coltman S. S. Corbett, manager

Miss F. Blascoer

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co., oF CANADA-

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* Yaung-chang

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L. Phillips, manager

TIENTSIN TOBACCO Co., Legation Street :-

Teleph. 1091

1

PEKING-TIENTSIN

TSING HUA COLLEGE-Tsing Hua Yuen; Teleph. Second Branch Office 85; Tel. Ad: Bureduc

Chang-Yu-Chuan, LL.D., president

Chao Guo Tsai, M.A., vice-pres.

**

女利烏

U-li-man

ULLMANN & Co., J., Jewellers, Diamond

Merchants,

Watchmakers - Legation

Street, West, Regine's Buildings; Teleph. 1471; Tel. Ad: Üllmann

R. Dreyfus, manager

W. Saenger

Fei Ko Ssu Kvny Ssu

Vickers Limited, Builders of all types of naval and merchant vessels and machinery. Ordnance and armour plate manufacturers. Aircraft. Manufacturers of all descriptions of electrical plant and equipments, Diesel engines, machine tools, motor vehicles. etc., etc.- Head Office, Vickers House, Broadway, West- minster, London, S. W. I. Tsung-wen- men-nei-to-t'on mao-chia-wan; Teleph. 894; Tel. Ad: Donaldson

H. Beaumont Donaldson, rep. for

China

F. W. Allonby, elec. engineer

行銀金正濱橫

Heng Pin Cheng Chin Yin Aang

555

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD.--Legation

Street; Tel. Ad: Specie

K. Onuki, manager

I. Kawakami, signs per pro.

H. Kamiyama

K. Makino

T. Toko

S. Kitagawa

N. Yabe

Y. Motomura O. Hanasaki

E. Ishihara T. Oshi

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

Hatamen Street; Teleph. E. 954; Tel. Ad: Nassau; Codes used: Mission, and Western Union

R. R. Gailey, general secretary D. W. Edwards, asst. do. Secretaries- J. S. Burgess, D. W. Carruthers, Chang Pei Chih, Fei Chi Hao, W. F. Yuan, J. L. Childs, W. S. Young, S. D. Gamble, L. A. Slars, R. H. Ritters, S. M. Shoewaker, jr., A. B. Parker, K. H. Hsu, P. C. Hsu, H. L. Liu

TIENTSIN

津天 Tien-tsin

Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Yun Ho or Hwae River, better known as the Grand Canal, with the Pei-ho in Lat. 39 deg. 4 min. N., Long. 117 deg. 3 min. 56sec. E It is distant from Peking by road about 80 miles, but the bulk of the enormous traffic between the two cities is now by the railway, which was opened in 1897, and the line doubled in November, 1898. Tientsin was formerly a place of no importance; till the end of the Ming dynasty (1644 A.D.) it was only a second rate military station, but at the northern terminus of the Grand Canal it gradually assumed commercial importance, and by the end of the seventeenth century had become a great distributing centre. The navigability of the Pei-ho for sea-going junks ceases at Tientsin, and this made it the emporium for the very large quantities of tribute rice yearly sent up to the capital, after the Grand Canal shoaled up so

as to be unfit for carriage in bulk. The trade of the city was imperilled by the silting up of the Pei-ho, but a river improvement scheme of some magnitude was inaugurated in 1898 under Mr. A. de Linde, and the Peace Protocol of 1901 contains clauses which constitute a Board of Conservancy (now in existence) and the provision of fairly liberal funds for the maintenance of the work. It is, however, generally believed that no lasting success will attend the remedial measures until steps are taken to deal with the Taku Bar by permanent dredging; meanwhile by closing the canals and creeks which take off most of the flood tide, by giving a larger radius of curvature to the bends, and by widening the Reach, and making three cuttings to straighten the river, its navigability has been greatly ameliorated. "Unhappily in 1912

556

TIENTSIN

a break was made by floods in the East bank of the Pei Ho at Li Shu Chen (above Tungchow), which caused the deflection of the waters of the Pei Ho, the main tributary of the Hai Ho, to the Pei Tang River, which enters the Gulf further North. This was attended with grave consequences, and enormously increased the burden of the Hai Ho Conservancy Board, whose dredgers were thereafter employed ceaselessly in the endeavour to keep the river open for steamship navigation to Tientsin. There are five dredgers at work at the present time. The breach at Li Shu Chen was repaired by December, 1916, after which the condition of the river-bed progressively improved. The mud obtained from the river-bed has been usefully and remuneratively employed in the filling-in of the foreign Concessions, which work began in 1910. The whole of the ex-German Concession below the Canal has been filled in, and also portions of the French, Japanese and British Extra-Mural Concessions. The total dredged in 1915 was 235,406 fung, of which 193,371 fang was pumped ashore and 40,035 fang dumped. The revenue acquired in this manner by the Board amounted, in 1915, to Tls. 100,000, which was very useful in view of the great increase in expenditure occasioned by the extra work. The deepening of the Bar Channel has progressed satisfactorily, the powerful suction-dredger Chung Hua having been engaged per- manently on this work since 1914. The Bar dredging-plant was in 1915 improved by the addition of two hopper barges built especially for this work.

In the latter part of the Summer of 1917, in consequence of the torrential rains which succeeded an unusually prolonged period of complete drought in the interior, a vast tract of territory in the Province of Chihli, estimated at about 15,000 square miles, became flooded to a great depth, rendering thousands of Chinese homeless and causing wholesale destruction. On September 24 the Foreign Concessions were invaded by the flood waters as the result of the bursting of the banks of the Yu Ho, or Grand Canal. A tremendous volume of water poured across country, and the British Extra-Mural Areas and Extension, the greater part of the old Concession, the whole of the Japanese Concession, and parts of the French and ex-German Concessions were flooded, in many places to a depth of five or six feet. Europeans in the inundated districts had to seek refuge elsewhere, while the plight of the Chinese was pitiable.

      Public opinion demanded that the problem of the Chihli waterways be tackled finally and comprehensively with a view to preventing a similar disaster in the future, and the Chinese Government appointed a special Commission, under the chairmanship of H. E. Hsiung Hsi-ling, and including foreign experts, to examine the questions thoroughly and to submit recommendations to the Government. The appoint- ment of this Commission soon bore important results, and, in 1918, many of the recommendations of the foregn experts were carried out. The condition of the Hai Ho, in particular, has been immensely improved.

In the winter of 1914-15 ice-breakers were utilised in the Hai Ho, and there are now four such vessels the property of the Conservancy. Ice-breaking operations are impossible this writer owing to the unfavourable conditions still prevailing on the Bar. It appears that the Flood caused about 1,000.000 cubic yards of silt to drop in the Bar Channel on a width of 500 feet reducing the depth from--9.3 feet Taku Datem to 2.5 feet T. D. Notwithsanding the fact that dredging operations were prosecuted con- tinuously throughout the year it is improbable that more than 11 feet of water will be found on the Bar before next spring. In such circumstances the ice-breakers could function for a few hours only each tide, not long enough to keep the approaches to the river free of ice. The abandonment of ice-breaking for this season means the virtual closing of the port. The trade of the city, however, no longer depends en- tirely on the free passage of the river. The railway now carries nearly 50 per cent. of the city's trade with the interior, and railway development generally in the district promises to make the trade less dependent upon the waterways. Chinwangtao makes an excellent winter jetty.

The expeditions of the allies in 1858-61 greatly enhanced the importance of the city, as it then proved to be the military key of the capital and an excellent base. It was here on June 26th, 1858, that Lord Elgin signed the treaty which was to conclude the war, but which unhappily led to its prolongation.

The famous temple in which the treaty was signed, about a mile distant from the West gate, was destroyed by British shells in July, 1900.

     During the long satrapy of Li Hung-chang the trade and importance of the city developed exceedingly. Li, by the vigour of his rule, soon quelled the rowdyism for which the Tientsinese were notorious throughout the empire, and as he made the city his chief residence and the centre of his many experiments in military and naval education, it came to be regarded as the focus of the new learning and national

TIENTSIN

557

      reform. The foreign affairs of China were practically directed from Tientsin during the two decades 1874-94.

The city will ever be infamous to Europeans from the massacre of the French Sisters of Mercy and other foreigners on June 21st, 1870, in which the most appalling brutality was exhibited. The Roman Catholic Cathedral, which was destroyed on that .occasion, was rebuilt, and the new building was consecrated in 1897, only to again fall a victim to Boxer fury in 1909. Tientsin also played a great part in the history of China during the momentous year of the Boxer outbreak in 1900.

       The population is reputed to be 1,000,000, but there is no statistical evidence to justify those figures. The city walls were quadrate and extended about 4,000 feet in the direction of each cardinal point; during the year 1901 they were entirely demolished and replaced by fine open boulevards under the orders of the Foreign Military Provisional Government. This body has further bunded the whole of the Hai Ho and effected other numberless urban improvements. The advent of foreigners has caused a great increase in the value of real estate all over Tientsin, and as new industries are introduced every year the tendency is still upward.

An

       Li Hung-chang authorised Mr. Tong Kin-seng to sink a coal shaft at Tong Sha (60 miles N.E. of Tientsin) in the 'seventies; this was done and proved the precur- sor of a railway, which was later extended to Shanhaikwan for military purposes, and from thence round the Gulf of Liau Tung to Kinchow; 1900 saw this line pushed on to Newchwang. In 1897 the line to Peking was opened, and proved such a success that the line had to be doubled in 1898-9. A side station for the Tientsin City was opened in 1904, and in 1905 the station was built of white sandstone bricks made at Huangsue by an Italian who had opened a brick factory on a large scale. From Feng-tai, about 7 miles from the capital, the trans-continental line to Hankow branches off. This line was completed and opened to traffic in November, 1905. In 1900 the violence of the Boxers was chiefly directed against the railways,

alĺ of which were more or less destroyed, but under British, French, and Russian military administration they were afterwards all restored to their former efficiency. As usual, the railway has brought all sorts of foreseen and unforeseen contingencies with it. Fariners up near Shanhaikwan are supplying fruit and vegetables to Tientsin. enormous trade in pea-nuts (with Canton) has been created. Coal has come extensively into Chinese household use; the foreign residents are developing a first-rate watering place at Pei-tai-ho on the Gulf of Pe-chi-li, and all the various industries of the city have been stimulated. Brick buildings are springing up in all directions and the depressing-looking_adobe (mud) huts are diminishing. Foreigners formerly lived in three concessions, British, French, and German, which fringed the river below the City and covered an area of less than 500 acres. The Japanese took up a concession in accordance with the terms of the Treaty of Shimonoseki. They filled in land, laid out new streets and built a large number of houses in foreign style. During 1901 Russia, Belgium, Italy, and Austro-Hungary all appropriated large areas on the left bank of the Hai-ho as future Settlements, while the existing concessions extended their boundaries very considerably. These developments have thrown all present and future landing facilities for direct sea-going traffic into foreign hands. The concessions have excellent and well-lighted roads, with an electric tramway system. The British Municipality has a handsome Town Hall, completed in 1889; adjoining there is a well-kept public garden, opened in the year of jubilee and styled Victoria Park. An excellent recrea- tion ground of ten acres has been developed, and three miles distant there is a capital racecourse, one of the best in China, with a grand-stand and stables not to be equalled in any other port. There are many hotels, two excellent libraries and three churches (Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Union). Electric lighting was introduced in June, 1905.

Distilling is one of the largest local industries; it is chiefly from kowliang (sorghum) or millet. Although a spirit, it is called "wine," and is exported to the south in large quantities. The manufacture of coarse unrefined salt by the evaporation of sea water is also carried on near Taku; the produce is stacked some distance down river at the first cutting, where all the salt junks now go. The trade in salt is a Govern- ment monopoly. In 1909 the salt export was valued at nearly six and a half million taels. Carpets, shoes, glass, coarse earthenware, and fireworks are also made in large quantities in the city, but Tientsin is at present essentially a centre for distribution and collection rather than for manufacture. The exports include coal, wool (from Kokonor, Kanshu, etc.), bristles, straw braid, goat skins, furs, wine, etc. The export trade is a creation of the last 15 or 20 years, and is largely due to foreign initiative. Wool cleaning and braid and bristle sorting are the chief industries in the foreign

558

TIENTSIN

hongs except those of the Russians, who are exclusively engaged in the transit of tea- The imports are of the usual miscellaneous nature: arms, tea for the Desert and Siberia, mineral oil, matches, and needles figure next to piece-goods. The fine arts are unknown to the Tientsinese except in the shape of cleverly-made mud-figures; these are painted and make really admirable statuettes, but are difficult to carry away, being remarkably brittle.

The export coal trade may be expected to develop rapidly, as the Chinese Corpora- tion has been replaced by a strong combination of British and Belgian capitalists registered as an English limited liability company; The output and sale of the Kaiping collieries is about 3,500,000 tons a year, of which about 400,000 tons annually are brought to Tientsin for disposal to local consumers and to native craft navigating the Grand Canal and other inland waterways. Tientsin is the principal sea out- let for the entire trade of the provinces of Chihli, Shansi, Shensi, Kansuh, and part of Honan, with a population not far short of 100,000,000. The net value of the trade of the port in 1917 was the highest total yet recorded, and an increase of nearly nine million taels over the value of the trade for 1916. Following are the comparative statistics for the years 1915, 1916 and 1917:-

Net total imports-

Foreign

Native

Total exports of local origin

...

1915

1916

        1917 Tls. 52,859,966 Tls. 57,606,509 Tls. 67,198,341

22,333,528 26,703,768 "" 49,859,964

99

"

33,043,496

""

48,710,122

""

42,118, 24

Net value of trade of port... Tls. 125,053,458 Tls. 133,020,399 Tls. 142,360,661

DIRECTORY

     ### ADAIR, GRAHAM & Co., Structural, Heating, Sanitary and General Engineers, Ship Repairers, Boiler Makers, Founders and Contractors, Office and Works-British Bund; Teleph. 1195; Tel. Ad: Adair; Codes A1, A.B.C., Lieber's, Bentley's, and Engineering

Ching-ching-chi-ch'i-ch'ang

Ninian Adair, M.I.N.A., managing dir. George Graham,

do.

ALLEN, Edgar Pierce, Attorney and Coun- sellor-at-Law-15, Victoria Terrace; Teleph. 1150; Tel. Ad: Penella

Mei-ching

AMERICAN MACHINERY and EXPORT CO., Mining and Engineering Equipment and General Import and Export-Teleph. 1328; Tel. Ad: Meiching

A. P. Peck, president

J. L. Dobbins, vice-president

E. K. Lowry, manager

H. K. Chang, asst. manager G. O. Haviland, accountant Agency-China Mail S.S. Co.

Andersen, MEYER & Co., LTD., Gen. Mer- chants, Engineers, etc. Taku Road; Tel. Ad: Danica

H. March, representative

R. S. Davis

W. E. Ketcham

J. Boyce

L. Kampf

J. W. Williams-

ANGLO-CHINESE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION LTD. (Aceal), associated with Reiss & Co., Manufacturing, Consulting and Mining Engineers; Taku Road and Bruce Road; Tel. Ad: Aceal

C. E. Moore-Bennett, C.E., managing dir. (for list of Members see Peking)

Aquarius Company, Manufacturers of High-Class Table Waters from Pure Distilled Water

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., local agts.,

37, Victoria Road

亞細亞 Yah Si Yak

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO., LTD., THE (London), The Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ld. -7, Quai de France (French Con- cession); Telegraphic Address: Doric; Telephs.: General Office: 1389; Compra- dore's Office: 650; Hotung Installation: 1507; Tongku Installation: 7 N. Leslie, local manager

W. Lewisohn A. M. Brown

C. Tonkin

J. Oestermeyer Miss Bryson Miss Smith

H. Arthur

TIENTSIN

E. Ainsworth | N. Greenland E. D. H. Scheltus, installation

manager at Hotung

A. Holdsworth, at Hotung Installa-

tion, assistant manager

Capt. A. J. Philbey, installation

manager at Tongku

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL, LTD.-Victoria Road;

Teleph. 1398; Tel. Ad: Astor

Directors

E. J. Bourne, C. R. Morling,

W. O'Hara

    Willie L. Erckman, manager W. Muttray, accountant

ATKINSON & DALLAS, LTD., Civil Engineers and Architects-2 British Bund; Teleph. 1386; Tel. Ad; Section

B. C. G. Burnett, signs per pro.

ATWOOD, P. H., Dentist-20 Victoria Ter-

race; Teleph 1141

Aux

NOUVEAUTÉS,

GENERAL STORE,

Specialities in Ladies' Dresses, Per-

fumeries, etc.-rue de France; Teleph.

2345; Tel. Ad: Ferreti

行銀國中

BANK OF CHINA-Teleph. 1378

BANQUE BELGE POUR L'ETRANGER-Head

Office: Brussels. London Office:

2,

Bishopsgate; Tientsin: 16, Victoria Road

G. de Caters, signs per pro.

A. Donnay,

M. Guilmot

dō.

行銀理匯方東

Dong-fong-Woi-li-yen-hang

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

R. J. Audap, manager

H. de Broc, acct., signs per pro.

J. Rosier, cashier,

do.

E. de Pompignan, sub-acct. do.

A. R. Sanny, chief clerk

H. Noblet, asst.

昌阜

Fu-chang

BATOUIEFF & Co., M. D., Importers and

Exporters-40, Taku Road; Telephs.

3436; Tel. Ad: Batouieff

Mrs. E. Batouieff

A. G. Porfirieff, manager

克備 Pei-ko

BEGUE, H., Merchant-10, rue Courbet;

Teleph. 1,014

A. Bègue, signs per pro. | P. Bègue

Agencies

Etabl. de Tongkou (Steamship Co.) La Foncière

559

Com. des Assur. Mar. de Paris, Borde-

aux, Le Havre

Union Fire Ins.. Co., Ltd. (of Paris)

ZŁ Pi-kuo-chun-yao

BELGIAN BRICK FACTORY (E. Five & Co.), Red and Blue Machine Pressed Bricks, etc., Cement Concrete Blocks-Taku Road; German Extra Concession; Teleph. 1323. Tel. Ad: Five

J. Mansouk, manager | E. Fivé

# Li-yah-yao-fang

BETINES & Co., S. J., Oriental Pharmacy

F. Starke (apotheker), partner

L. Guenther, apotheker

J. Hildebrandt, druggist

信逸 E-hsin

BIELFELD & SUN-Teleph. 1189; Tel. Ad'

Bielfeld

L. Bielfeld

理柏 Boa-lee

BLACK, J. F., B.S.C., A.M.I.C.E., Civil and

Mechanical Engineer-16, Victoria Ter- race; Tel. Ad: Whittall

BORROWS, W. SCOTT, Marine and General

Surveyor-Teleph. 1183

司 公煙美英

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.--

Teleph. 1114; Tel. Ad: Powhattan

T. A. Rustad, northern div. mgr.

A. P. Bungey assistant

do.

H. T. Whitehouse, chief accountant M. Dietrich, traffic department

C. Grenberg,

Miss E. Poulson,

Mrs. G. M. Marshall, stenographer

Miss E. Levitzki,

do.

do.

do.

Salesmen-H. V. Tiencken, R. C. Rudd,

J. P. Medaris, E. A. Anderson

Chentow North Luhan Division

L. G.Cousins, North Luhan division

manager

S. S. Wright, assistant division

manager Salesmen-L. S. Caldwell, J. R. Teague, J. S. Gray, P. W. Cotton, C. J. Yang, M. H. Hartigan, W. T. Smith, L. F. Tebbutt

BRITISH DOMINIONS GENERAL INSURANCE

Co., LTD.

560

Agencies

The Eastern Trading Co., Ltd. Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

A

Sheng-shu-kung-hui

TIENTSIN

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY,

Supply of Scriptures in all Languages-

17, Davenport Road

G. A. Anderson, sub-agent

Rev. A. King, secretary

甯保 Pao-ning

BRITISH TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LTD.-

6, Victoria Road; Tel. Ad: Traders

L. F. Townend, branch manager

K. Y. Sun

B. Young

司公門內卜

Pu-na-men-kung-8z

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali Manu-

facturers

J. R. Main, acting district manager

古太 Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD &SWIRE (John Swire & Sons

Ltd.) Merchants-Victoria Road

J. R. Greaves, signs per pro. C. Rogers | A. Laing

   J. McH. Leckie | J. M. Bandinel J. A. Dobbie F. T. Morton A. K. Davies, wharfinger Capt. H. H. Brown (Tongku) J. S. Calder,

do.

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nvgtn. Co., Ld. Australian Oriental Line

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Tientsin Lighter Co., Ld. Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ltd., agents for John I. Thorneycroft & Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Orient Insurance Co.

Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ltd. British & Foreign Marine Insce.Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co.

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. (Marine)

CALCAREOUS Sandstone BRICK FACTORY-

Huang-Tsun

E. Marzoli

G. Premoli

和廣正 Cheng Kwang Ho

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Wine

and Spirit Merchants-37, Victoria Rd.

J. F. Macgregor (London)

H. F. Henningsen

Agencies

Aquarius Mineral Water Co.

The State Assurance Co.

The Excess Insurance Co.

和吉 Chet-woo

CATOIRE & FILS, VVE. A.-Wha Chong

Road; Tel. Ad: Catoire

CENTRAL AGENCY, LTD, THE (Importers of

J. & P. Coats' Manufactures); Teleph. 1711; Tel. Ad: Spool

L. M. Nolan, agent Chas. Miller

CERCLE d'ESCRIME DE TIENTSIN--Corner Rue de France and Rue de Baron Gros-

C. Heron, chairman

P. Cornu, hon. treas.

G. E. Martin, secretary

昌益

CHANDLESS & Co.-37, Taku Road; Teleph-

1339; Tel. Ad: Chandless

R. H. Chandless (absent)

G. T. Poole, signs per pro.

H. Covenhoven

B. P. Carrington Miss IV. loven

Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. Rossia Insurance Co. of Petrograd

CHARREY & CONVERSY, Architects- (See Credit Foncier d'Extreme-Orient Building Dept.)

ÍT HAI Dai-chia-lee CHARTERED Bank of India, AUS. & CHINA -13, Victoria Rd.; Telephs. 1333 Office, and 1392 Compradore; Tel. Ad: Tentacle

H. M. S. Man, acting agent

W. F. Rutherford, accountant

R. W. Roberts, sub-accountant

J. R. Watson,

do.

A. M. P. Remedios, clerk

J. P. P. Collaço,

do.

豐美 Mei-feng

CHINA AMERICAN TRADING CO., INC., THE, of

Tientsin, Boston, New York, Harbin,

Peking. Import, Export and Machi

nery-Teleph 1428; Tel. Ad: Catio

L. O. McGowan, president

Harry A. Lucker

R. D. Hopkins (Peking) W. B. Christian

H. W. Grambs

C.F.Rehnberg | C. A. King (Peking)

E. H. Oliver

C. Bomanjee

G. Korpit

S.L.Wooden(Harbin) R. M.Storms(Peking) T. W. Stoll

TIENTSIN

561

J. F. Thessar (Peking)

C. Leonhardt

S. Bomanjee

W. A. Gherhardi

W. A. Nolte

T. Churchill F. L Fishbach

Miss R. Howard

Miss T. Bessell

Miss C. Churchill

T. D. Vong

報衞 *

CHINA CRITIC, Evening Newspaper pub-

lished by the North China Printing and Publishing Co., Ld.

C. L. Norris-Newman, managing

director and editor-in-chief

W. E. Southcott, chairman

L. N. Newman, director

Y. C. Feng, works manager

*

CHINA FORWARDING & EXPRESS CO., Forwarding, Landing, Shipping Agents

-Tientsin Railway Station; Teleph. 1,501; Tel. Ad: Tsun

T. O. Nosaka, proprietor

H. Orio

S. Hirata | M. Wada

報其星華中

Chung-Hua-Hsing-Chi-Hua-Pao

CHINA ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY (Saturday);

Proprietors: Tientsin Press, Limited-

33, Victoria Road

W. V. Pennell, editor

R. W. Nicholls, manager

司公行木泰祥

Zeang-tah-mook-hong-kung-sz

CHINA IMPORT & EXPORT LUMBER CO.,

LTD., THE Office and Main Yard:

French Bund; Teleph. 1295

H. A. Raider, local manager

CHINA INLAND MISSION

G. W. Clarke and wife

泰德

Te-Tai

CHINA & JAVA EXPORT CO., Exporters and

Importers-24, French Bund; Teleph.

1135; Tel. Ad: Chinjav

Myron Simon, manager

D. O'Shea

W. Golding

Branch Offices-Shanghai, Hankow

Chau-shan.kiuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Dr. Geo. Mark, managing director

K. H. Chun

At Tongku

F. Johnson, lighter supt.

司公險保壽人年永

Yung Nien Jen Sho Pao Hsien Kung-su

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

(NORTH CHINA)--35, Victoria Rd; Teleph. 1310; Tel. Ad: Adanac

A. E. Tipper, district manager S. L. Briault, accountant

S. P. Kwoh

Agencies at Tientsin, Tsinanfu, and

Chefoo

CHINA STRAWBRAID EXPORT CO. Exporters of China Products-2, Rue Chevrier, French Con: Teleph. 1133; Tel. Ad: China- braid; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

C. H. Marges, manager

Georges Sax

F. Leconte

S. H.Burroughes

A. V. da Silva

T. Henny

Hua Hsin Kung Sze

CHINA TRADE DEVELOPMENT Co.,-26, Via Vittorio Emanuele; Telephs 3842; Tel. Ad: Chitradeco

Tou Fang Chow, director

CHINESE GOVERNMENT RAILWAYS

LIGNEDU TCHENG-T'AI-Head Office: Cheu-

Kia-Tchouang

M. M. Ting, directeur du contrôle Hsu, conseiller de l'ingenieur en chef M. M. Jacquet, ingénieur en chef De Lapeyrière, chef du service des Voies et Travaux, ingénieur en chef adjoint

Baines, ingénieur du mouvement

Alabergère, chef de service de la

traction et du materiel

局路鉄奉京

PEKING-MUKDEN LINE-Teleph. 1315; Tel.

Ad: Kinfeng

Directors General-The Board of Com-

munications, Peking

Managing Dir.--Chu Kin How

Do. -Cheng Hung Nien

Head Office-Foreign Staff

D. P. Ricketts, M.I.C.E., engineer-in-

chief and general manager

J. E. Foley, traffic manager

W. H. Steele, deputy traffic manager

H. J. W. Marshall, secretary

Wm. Henderson, C.A., chief accountant

19

562

Engineering Department

TIENTSIN

L.J. Newmarch, M.I.C.E., chief assistant J. C. Martin, B.A.B.E., senior district

engineer, Tongku

W. O. Leitch, M.I.C.E., district engineer

Shanhaik wan

W. A. Moller, A.M.I.C.E., M.I.M.E., M.I.

AMER.M.E., Chulinho

H. Farrant, B.A., A.M.I.C.E., resident

engineer, Kaopantzu A. M. Tatham,

do.

                   Fengtai Harold Stringer, B.A., A.M.I.C.E., asst.

engineer, Tongshan

L. H. Barnes, A.M.I.C.E., A.M.I.M.E., asst.

engineer, Lan Hsin

G. L. B. Newmarch, cadet engineer,

Shanhaikwan

N.

Akutsu, Huangkutun

engineer - in - charge,

   K. Tsuji, surveyor, Huangkutung, C. Y. Liang, assistant engineer, Hsin

Cheng

S. C. Hsu, cadet engineer. Tongku P. A. Sheppard, C.A.E's. office, Tientsin F.J.Kitching, track inspector, Tongku Locomotive Department

F. A. Jamieson, locomotive and works

superintendent, Tong-shan

J. C. Anderson, M.I.M.E., assist. loco.

sup't., Kao-pan-tzu

Steuart Fripp, A.M.I.M.E., works mangr.,

Tong-shan

Frank Sugden, chief draughtsman,

Tongshan

C.Lloyd, foreman car works, Tong-shan S. Wattson, foreman boiler-maker,

Tong-shan

H. W. Martyn, boiler insp., Tong shan J. Holder, erecting shop foreman,

Tong-shan

H. Franklin, foreman machine shop,

Tong-shan

D. O. Bates, foreman electrician,

Tong-shan

A. Sheriff, loco. insptr.

J. H. Moffat, do. Feng-tai

C. V. Engstorm, do. Shanhaikwan

do. Tongshan

John Packham, do. Kaopantzu

G. Simmons,

W. A. Shellam,

do. (on leave)

W. B. Marshall, do. Mukden

Traffic Department

T. Bone, traffic insptr., Feng-tai

K. E. Bessell,

D. Kelleher,

do. Tongku

do Tientsin

W. J. McCarthy,

do.

Tongku

H. Elder,

do.

Mukden

Geo. Woo,

do.

Kao-pan-tzu

D. Ritchie,

W. S. Clark,

J. H. Waller,

David McGill, do. Chinchow

do. Shanhaikwan

do. Yingkow

C.E.Lindsay, conductor, Shanhaik wan

do. Feng-tai

Audit Department

F. A. Harris, locom. acct., Tong-shan J. Burton

Bridge Works

W. Granville Howard, mangr., Shan-

haikwan

Stores Department

W. K. Bradgate, store supt., Hsinho Henry Tuxworth, asst. storekeeper, do. J. K. Cooper, loco. dept. storekeeper,

Tong-shan

E. S. More, asst. storekeeper, Tong-shan Legal

E. P. Allen

Medical

Dr. J. O'Malley Irwin Dr. David Brown

Dr. Pond M. Jee, eye surgeon Dr. Gordon O'Neill

Dr. S. Kirkby-Gomes, Peking Dr. H. B. Kent, Tong-shan Dr. David D. Muir, Chingwangtao Dr. B. L. L. Learmouth, Hsin-min-fu Dr. Christie, Mukden

Dr. Walter Phillips, Yingkow

TAO CHING LINE, CHIAO Tzo, HONAN-

Tel. Ad: Yermer, Chinghua

Pekin Syndicate, Limited, managers

and administrators

J.Barber, general manager

C. H. McCullagh, medical officer E. C. A. Dunn, engr. of ways and works F. B. Carmichael, loco. supt.

J. MacKnight, accountant

TAOKOU-CHINGHUA LINE, HONAN

Pekin Syndicate, Ld., managers and

administrators

J. Barber, gen. mgr. and traffic supt. Dr. Charles H. W. McCullagh, M.D.,

B.CH.

E. C. A. Dunn, engr. of ways and works F. B. Carmichael, locomotive supdt. J. MacKnight, acct. and storekeeper

局理路鐵浦津轄直部通交 Chiao-tung-pu-chih-hsia-tsin-pu-tich-lu kwan-li-chü

TIENTSIN-PUKOW RAILWAY ADMINISTRA-

TION, THE-Head Office: Tientsin

Hopei; Teleph. 1655; Tel. Ad: Tsinpury;

Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's

(with Supp. No. 1)

Head Office and General Department

S. C. Shu, managing director S. W. Lao, asst. managing director General Department

H. Cheng, superintendent

H. Tao, secretary and chief of Chinese

secretarial division

L. S. Tang, secretary and chief of

foreign secretarial division

TIENTSIN

Ou Ting-yi, secretary and chief of

traffic division

T. L. Li, secretary and chief of

     engineering division. Chuang Hai Kwan, secretary and chief

of police division

Y. H. Tong, secretary and chief of

Land division

C. T. Ku, secretary and chief of

statistical division

C. T. Ku, secretary and chief com-

missary division (ad interim) S. L. Shen, secretary and chief

storekeeper

Pang Hoo-Chun, depot storekeeper,

Tahuishu

S. T. Chang, depot storekeeper, Pukow Dr. Robert Yu, chief medical officer,

Tientsin

Dr. Gordon O'Neill, medical officer,

Tientsin

Dr. L. S. Smith, medical officer, . Nanking

Tsinanfu office

Chien Shuh-Chai, superintendent

Pukow office

Ho Ping-Lun, superintendent

Engineering Department

Tsinhan district

K. Y. Kwong, district engineer-in-

chief, Tientsin

H. T. Chao, district engineer, Liang-

wangchuang

    H. T. Hu, asst. engineer, Tsangchow Ko Yu-Hsuan, asst. engineer, Techow Hu Scheng-Hung, district engineer,

Tsinanfu

K. K. Shao, asst. engineer, Yenchowfu T. Y. Yang, asst. engineer, Lincheng Hanpu district

T. W. T. Tuckey, district engineer-in-

chief, Pukow

A. R. J. Hearne, district engineer,

Pukow

E. Connell, asst. engineer, Pukow R. T. Waters, asst. engineer, Pukow C. T. Sun, asst. engineer, Chuchow O. Karlbeck, asst. engineer, Pengpu R. B. Aries, asst. engineer, Hsuchowfu Traffic Department

S. T. Chow, traffic manager Tientsin Kwan Pau-Lun, asst. traffic manager,

Tientsin

J. Hefferman, asst. traffic manager,

Tientsin

W. C. Chiu, chief traffic inspector,

Tientsin

E. C. Liu, chief traffic inspector,

Tsinanfu

W. C. Dodds, chief traffic inspector,

Pukow

Wharf and Ferry Office

563

Capt. F. Davies, Superintendent,

Pukow

Tsao Yoh-Lin, asst. Superintedent,

Pukow

Locomotive Department

Tsai Kuo-Tsao, chief Locomotive and

Workshop supt., Tientsin

Tsinhan district

Konway M. P. Tsing, workshop supdt.,

Tahuishu

A. G. Martyn, boiler

Tsinanfu

Hanpu district

inspector,

J. Alston, loco. and workshop supdt.,

Puchen

W. J. Black, workshop foreman,

Puchen

C. R. Butler, boiler inspector, Pukow Accounts Department

Kuang Y. Pao, chief accountant and

auditor, Tientsin

Tsinhan district

Kuang Y. Pao, district chief account-

ant (ad int.), Tientsin

T. Y. Chao, accountant, Tientsin Hanpu district

J.O.B. Power, district chief accountant,

Tientsin

H. Mactavish, accountant, Tientsin

CHINESE GOVERNMENT MINT-Hopei, Main

Road; Telephs. 595, 1789

ALE+ Chung-Kuo-tien-hua-chü CHINESE GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE AD- MINISTRATION-Tientsin Office: Chakow, The Bund, City

Tsai Chee, managing director

K. Rothe, supt. and chief engineer

P. S. Chu, assistant engineer

報士晤泰津天文漢

Ching-Tsin-Tai-Wu-Shih-Pao

CHINESE PEKING & TIENTSIN TIMES, THE, Chinese Daily Newspaper-Jung Yieh Ta Chieh; Teleph. 572; Tel. Ad: Times-

pao

S. P. Hung, foreign manager, and

editor-in--chief.

Chang Ssu-chen, Chinese manager

Meng Chen-how, secretary

Hsieh Jen-fu, editor (Political)

Chin Feng-lan, do. (Literature)

do. (Social)

Chi Wu,

司公頜軸珠鋼國中

Chung-kou-kan-chu-chou-ling-kung-sze

CHINESE S. K. F. Co. LTD., Importers of S. K. F. Ball Bearings-16, Victoria

Terrace; Teleph. 1478; Tel. Ad: Whittalls.

J. Whittall & Co., Ltd., agents

19*

564

局務礦陘井

Ching Hsing Kuang Wu Chi

TIENTSIN

CHING HSING MINES 3, Parallel-st.;

Teleph. 1361; Tel. Ad: Chingkuang

Hsü-Shi kang, director

GENE

Da-keh-chiao-mai-hang

CHRISTIE'S, Auctioneers, Appraisers and Commission Agents-11A, Race Course

Road; Teleph. 1091; Code, A.B.C. 5th Edition

G. L. D'Arc & Co.

CHURCHES

堂聖會敎背立安

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH-Meadows Road

S.G. Teakle, M.A. (Cantab), Chaplain

堂總教主天開西老

Lao Si K'ai Tien-chu Kiao-tsong-tong

EVÊCHE-Teleph. 2353

Monseigneur Dumond, éveque

Revs. A. J. Giacone, F. Selinka, E.

Tiberghien, L. Fleury, Molinari, G. Maessen, A. Hubrecht

樓河望

Wang-ho-loo

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH OF

DAME DES VICTOIRES"

Rev. E. Tiberghien

"NOTRE

Revs. J. Tchang, B. Liou, L. Houi

堂主天 Tien Chu Tang

ST. LOUIS CHURCH (Roman Catholic)-

8, rue St. Louis

Rev. Father-R. A. Hubrecht

#RT Hsi-kwo Li-pai-tang

UNION CHURCH-Gordon Road

Hon. Treasurer-E. K. Lowry

  Hon. Secretary-Rev. F. B. Turner Sunday School Supt.-E. W. Carter

CLUBS

GOLF CLUB

    Hon. Treas.-W. H. L. Warrener Capt.-F. Hussey-Freke

Committee-A. B. Lawson, E. L. MacCallie, J. O'M. Irwin, A. Loup, W. F. Rutherford

TIENTSIN AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Committee-G. D. B. Bidwell (presi- dent), W. R. Robertson, L. J. C. Anderson, W. H. L. Warrener, F. Marshall Sanderson (hon. secretary), A. P. Bungey

#@ Yu-e-tsin-hui

TIENTSIN CLUB-Teleph. 1311

General Committee-Dr. G. O'Neill, (chairman), H. M. S. Man, R. G. Buchan, R. M. Gatliff, F. P. Harrold, Dr. J. O'M. Irwin, A. B. Lawson, H. St. Clair Knox (secretary)

TIENTSIN FOOTBALL CLUB

Major W. S. Nathan, R.E., C.M.G., pre- sident; Committee: C. T. Goodacre, E. Pennell, P. J. Dawless, W. V Pennell (captain) and L. G. Taylor (hon. sec. and treas.)

TIENTSIN LAWN TENNIS CLUB

Committee N. Leslie (captain), H. A. Lucker (hon. secy.), A. G. Bethell (hon. treasurer), Major Van Vliet, F. Kendall

會馬賽津天

TIENTSIN RACE CLUB-18, Victoria Rd.;

Tel. Ad: Racing

G. D. B. Bidwell, hon. sec. and treas.

E. C. Peters, clerk of the course

R. P. Sanderson, secretary

林高 Kao-lin

COLLINS & Co., Merchants-1, Taku Rd.;

Teleph. 1051

W. A. Morling

D. C. Rutherford (London)

C. R. Morling

Howard Payne

W. O'Hara

A. M. Cockell

Agencies

P. Rutherford

H. J. Tackaberry

L'don.& Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Co., Ld.

Atlas Assurance Co., Ld.

Manchester Assce. Co.

Union Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

司公燈電車電津天

Tien-ching-tien-ch'e-tien-teng-kung-ssu

COMPAGNIE DE TRAMWAYS ET D'ÉCLAIRAGE

DE TIENTSIN-ex-Austrian Concession;

Teleph. 1151; Tel. Ad: Tsintrum

G. Gaillard, directeur

G. Rouffart, ingénieur

A. Paternoster, chef comptable

Ch. Teunkens, magasinier comptable E. Vandyck, comptable

E. Vanhaeke, comptable

E. Herincks, chef d'Usine

L. Van der Helst, monteur electricien N. Vrancken, chef de dépot

Crommar, chef de depot-adjoint (abst.) F. Lahaye, chef du mouvement

TIENTSIN

P. Gemine, chef contrôleur (absent)

Buzila chef contrôleur

J. B. Teunkens, chef du service de

l'eclairage

Piron, indexier-encaisseur

CONSULATES

官事領國比大

Ta-pi-kwo ling-shih-kwan

BELGIUM-Racecourse Rd.; Teleph. 1199

Consul in Charge-Ch. Feguenne

Vice Consul-E. Adriaensens

Interpréte-A. Mertens

DENMARK

Acting Consul-P. H. Tiedemann

門衙事頜國法大

Ta Fah-kwo-ling-shih-ya-men

FRANCE

Consul Général-Henry Bourgeois

(abs.)

Acting-Consul-Arm. Hauchecorne

Interprète-J. Médard

Medecin-Dr. Pin

Chef de Police-Capitaine Bruyére

(abs)

Inspecteur-Dusseldorp

官事領總國英大

Ta Ying-kwo-tsung-ling-shih-kwan

GREAT BRITAIN (for Tientsin and Peking)

--Tel. Ad: Britain

Actg. Consul-General-H. Goffe,

C.M.G.

Vice-Consul-H. F. Handley-Derry Pro.-Con. and Registr. A. G. N.

Ogden

Assistant-K. W. Tribe

Vice-Con. (Peking)-W. P.W.Turner

Constable-G. H. Shah

ITALY

門衙事領國意大

Ta I-kwo-ling-shih-ya-men

Acting Consul-Cav. Uff. V. Fileti

門衙事領國本日大

Ta Ji-pen-kwo-ling-shi-ya-mến

JAPAN

Consul-General-Y. Numano

Eléve Consul-I. Ishii

Chancellors-S. Yoshikawa, M.

  Urakawa, H.Onuki, K. Takahashi Chief of Police-C. Kaneko

NETHERLANDS CONSULAR COURT

H. N. M's. Consul, president

J. Brunger, assessor

E. D. H. Scheltus, assessor

J. L. Kloosterboer,

C. Spruyt-Stolk,

G. Riem, clerk

do.

do.

官事領國蘭和大

Ta-Ho-lan-kwo-ling-shih-kwan

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul -Ch. Féguenne

門衙事領國威哪大

Ta-na-wei-kwo-ling-shih-ya-men

NORWAY

Actg. Vice-Consul-A. Loup

門衙事領國瑞大

Ta Jui-kwo-ling-shih-ya-men

PORTUGAL

565

Acting Consul-P. H. Tiedemann

官事領津天國俄大

Ta-ngo-kwo-tien-tsin-ling-shih-kwan

RUSSIA

Consul General-P. H. Tiedemann Vice-Consul-A. A. Sokoloff

SPAIN

Acting Vice-Consul-Ch. Féguenne

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-Vacant

館事國美大

Ta-Mi-kwo-tsung-ling-shih-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-26, Rue

Paris; Teleph. 1081

Consul-General-P. S. Heintzleman

Vice Consuls-A. C. Chapin, N. F. Allman, W. T. Collins, R. A. Burr

司 程 工 固 永

Yung-kou-kung-chieng-ssu

COOK & ANDERSON, Architects, Surveyors and Valuers (late Adams & Knowles)

Architects and Engineers-15, Victoria

Road; Teleph. 1010; Codes: A.B.C. and A1

Edwin Cook, M.S.A.

H. McClure Anderson

566

TIENTSIN

COUNCILS AND BOARDS 5#IEŁ Ta-pi-kwo-kung-pu-chü BELGIAN CONCESSION-Teleph. 1271, Ta- chiku; Administrator-The Provisional Council of the Belgian Concession

Members of Council:

A. Disière, Banque Belge pour

l'Etranger (Peking)

A. Docquier, chief engineer, Kailan

Mining Adm.

G. Gaillard, Compagnie de Tram-

ways et d'Eclairage

E. Rousseau, Rue de Paris Chairman of Council-Ch. Féguenne,

Acting Consul for Belgium

-

Secretary of Council A. Mertens,

Consulate General for Belgium

CONSEIL D'ADMINISTRATION MUNICIPALE DE LA CONCESSION FRANÇAISE DE T'TSIN. H. Bourgeois, Consul General de

France, president

Secrétariat

A.C. Bulgheroni, act. surveyor of works Percy H. Kent, M.A., barrister-at-law,

and K. W. Mounsey, legal advisers Drs. Irwin and Brown, health officers H. S. Oldham, supt. of police

H. E. Almond, inspector of police P. J. Lawless, asst. inspector of police

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, JAPANESE-Teleph.39

BID#

Ta-ngo-kwo-kung-pu-chü

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, RUSSIAN- Russian

Concession; Teleph. 1505

Consul P. H. Tiedemann,

chairman

Th. V. de Krzywoszewski, vice do. A. C. Cornish, councillor

H. H. Reed,

R. H. Maclay,

do.

do.

N. N. Vedenski, engineer

H. E. Ward, secretary

N. A. Zebrak, superintendent of

Municipal guard

Comdt. P. Blanchet, secretaire (absent) Ta-ngo-kwo-kin-char-chü G. E. Martin, secrétaire p.i.

Voirie

E. Rouch, ingenieur

L. Boniface, surveillant

Police

Capt. L. Bruyère, chef (absent) M. Dusseldorp, chef p.i.

R. Daudrumez, inspecteur

Service Médical

Dr. E. Lossouarn Dr. E. Pin

*

Ta-ying-kung-pu-chü

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-BRITISH CONCESSION

E. W. Carter, chairman

R. G. Buchan, councillor

C. R. Morling,

do.

F. W. Maze

do.

W. W. G. Ross

do.

I

Ying-kung-pu-kü

MUNICIPAL EXTENSION, BRITISH

E. W. Carter, chairinan

W. M. Howell, hon. treasurer

K. H. Chun,

R. M. Gatliff,

N. Leslie,

Major Nathan, C.M.G.,R.E., do.

D. P. Ricketts,

F. R. Scott,

Executive

councillor do. councillor

do.

do.

(absent)

J. R. Lyness, secretary

C. C. Todd, asst. do.

W. M. Bergin, engineer

J. Blakeney, surveyor of works (abt.)

POLICE STAFF OF THE RUSSIAN CONCESSION

-Teleph. 1505

N. A. Zebrak, superintendent of police

G. S. Ivanoff, asst.

F. Nejdanoff, constable Wan-ui Ling, interpreter

ĐT THEO Yi-kwó-cho-chai

REGIA CONCESSIONE ITALIANA - Italian

Settlement; Teleph. 1538

Cav. Uff V. Fileti, captain, Royal Ad-

ministration

F. V. Galignani, secretary

C. Spano, chief of police

L. Viola, inspector of Police

E. Pezzuti

CREDIT

行銀放品儀

Yi-pin-fong-kwan-yin-hong

FONCIER D'EXTRÊME

ORIENT,

Prêts Hypothécaires, Construction et Location D'Immeubles, Achat et Vente

de Terrains-45, rue de France

Teleph. 1451; Tel. Ad: Belfran

G. Bourboulon, manager

E. Suain, signs per pro. J. Ferrer, chief accountant

Building Department

H. Charrey, inspector architect

M. Conversy, architect

A. Pruniau,

G. Grégoire,

do.

do.

N. Jerides, overseer

Branches at Shanghai, Hankow, Hong-

kong, Peking

福永 Yung-fu

TIENTSIN

CROFTS & Co., GEO., General Exporters, Chinese Curios and Furs a Speciality-

9, Rue de l'Amirante; Teleph. 1191; Tel.

Ad: Crofts

Geo. Crofts, manager

R. M. Gatliff E. S. Rendall

Agencies

G. W. Sherman

K. Clarke

Liverpool and London and Globe In-

surance Co.

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Fire and

Marine dept.

和元

CULPECK, E. A., Export and Import Mer- chant-14 and 16, rue de l'Amirante;

Teleph. 2574; Tel. Ad: Culpeck

關海津

Tsin-hai-kuan.

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME-Corner rue

St. Louis and French Bund; Telephones:

Commissioner's Office, 1335, Deputy

Commissioner's Office, 1231

Commissioner--F. W. Maze Deputy Commissioner-A. G. Bethell Assistants-F. L. Bessell, A. N. Ches- shire, C. M. Petterson, S. Momikura, V. Muling, Leung Joo Mong, Tai T'in Chak, Tu Ping-ho, Pu Lu Chung, Shirh Mai Fong

Acting Chief Tidesurveyor-J. Dalton Acting Assistant Tidesurveyors-H.

Abrahamsen, E. A.

Koosache Boat Officer-R. S. Pike ("Trenching,"

Taku)

Appraiser-A. Sutherland Examiners-W. Armour, W. Duncan,

  H. A. Andersen, J. J. Gorman, C. F. Whiting, G. M. Pezzini, W. G. Turner, G. McLorn, E. M. H. Moreau, M. G. Vierna (Tangku) and S. W. Rowland

Tidewaiters-P. J.Gleeson, J. R. Rendle, C. B. Cooper, O. Matsuo, G. Yahagi (Tongku), H. Futatsugi, S. A. Kitson, A. Gibson, T. Dawson, G. Elliott (Tongku), A. Fagence (Taku), F. Jarrett, J. J. McGeown (Taku)

Acting Harbour Master R. H.

Douglas

關常 Ch'ang Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE NATIVE-Teleph. 497

Commissioner-F. W. Maze

Deputy Commissioner-P.R. Walsham

Assistants-Y. H. O. O'Kelly, Y.

Kurematsu, J. R. Marsh

Acting Tidesurveyor-W. O. Pinkerton Chief Examiners-O. E. N. Samüelsen,

R. M. Tismar

567

Examiner-J. W. Adnams Assistant Examiners-J. H. Hunter, M. Lundberg, O. B. Izatt, R. Zuccarini Tidewaiters-H. Cowburn, B. Poletti, A. E. Oliver, W. R. McKeague, W. Battley, J. Martineck, H. Ellis, J. E. Commiade, G. H. Reece, R. E. Sheetz

DAILY MAIL, LONDON, THE (Associated Newspapers, Ltd.)-20, Rue de Verdun;

Tel. Ad Dailymail

:

R. Bate, F.R.G.S., M.J.I., correspondent

店飯克搭

DAR-KER HOUSE HOTEL.-11, Race Course

Road

隆瑞 Sui Loong

DAVIS & Co., R. S., Importers and Ex- porters and General Commission Agents

-19 Rue de France

*** Dah-lay-mu-hang

DOLLAR CO., THE ROBERT, General Im- porters of Railway Supplies, Lumber and Timber-15, Quai de France; Teleph. 1196; Tel. Ad: Dollar

P. H. Bordwell, manager

J. H. O'Brien

Agency

Carnation Cream Dollar S.S. Line

Yung-sheng

DONEY & Co., Exchange, Stock and Share Brokers-9, Consular Road; Teleph. 1054; Tel. Ad: Vendor

A. F. Algie

S. Gilmore

T. L. Bryson (absent)

DUBLIN HOUSE, Private Hotel-Race

Course Road; Teleph. 1200

Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East),

Ltd., Tyre and Rubber Manufacturers-

Dickinson Hall, 2, Bristow Road

G. H. Alabaster, manager

J. Elliott

*** Ta-tung-tien-pao-chii

局報電東大

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA & CHINA

TELEGRAPH Co., LTD., THE-Rue du

Baron Gros

J. T. Mussell, controller

H. T. Begley, clerk in charge

568

記信 Chin-chee

TIENTSIN

EASTERN TRADING CO., LTD., THE, Importers and Exporters-6, Taku Road; Tel

Ad: Terntra; Codes: A. B. C. 5th. Ed., Western Union, Bentley's, Lieber's

C. M. Watson, general manager

O. D. Rasmussen, exports E. F. Shiels, imports

Agencies

Eagle, Star and British Dominions In-

surance Co., Ltd.

Queensland Insurance Coy., Ld.

L'ECHO DE TIENTSIN-4, rue de Paris;

Teleph. 1357; Tel. Ad: Echo

M. Saulais, editor and manager

司公影電安平

Ping-an-tien-ying-kung-sze

EMPIRE THEATRE, THE, French Concession

-Tel. Ad: Theatres

A. Bari, managing director

F. Marshall Sanderson, secretary and

general mgr.

Y. S. Wei, chief assistant

Proprietors-China Theatres, Ltd.

豐永 Yung Feng

FAIRCHILD, F. A., Exporter of Bristles,

Horsehair, Furs, Skins, Wools, etc--49,and

38 Taku Road; Telephs. Office 3239, Com- pradore 2409; Tel. Ad: Fairchild;

Codes: A.B.C., Lieber's, and Bentley's

F. A. Fairchild

L. Jupp

W. S. Ward

Miss M. Knox

Miss W. R. Kahler

Agents The Far Eastern Insurance Co.

Ltd. (Marine)

隆協 Hsieh-lung

FEARON, DANIEL & Co., INC., Exporters

and Importers-Teleph. 1444; Tel. Ad: Fearon

J. S. Fearon, president

F. L. Fearon, manager

C. E. Seymour

E. L. MacCallie

A. F. Fearon R. N. Kitching C. S. Upson

J. L. Hansen

Agencies

H. M. Young

F. C. Woo

E. H. Lee

Mrs. E. F. Fabrs Miss E. Sims Miss E. Livitskey

American Express Co. Pacific Mail Steamship Co. E. A. Munns Calcumine Co. Patton Paint Company

    Consolidated Car Heating Co. Dayton Mfg. Company

O. M. Edwards Company Penman Metallic Pack & Eng. Co. Standard Heat Ventilation Co. Union Draft Gear Company Chicago Belting Company McConway and Torley Mfg. Co. Yale and Towne Mfg. Co.

Lih Teh Oil Mill Co.

New York Car Wheel Co.

Railway Steel Spring Co.

Peet Bros. Mfg. Co.

記仁 Jen-chee

FORBES & Co., WILLIAM, Merchants and

Commission Agents-7, Victoria Road ;

Telephs. 1,008, F. & Co., 1,053, Com- pradore; Tel. Ad: Rinchee

J. M. Dickinson

W. A. Forbes

1

W. H. Hunt

F. J. L. Shaw

G. B. D. Bidwell, signs per pro.

J. Morrison

J. Lange,

do.

E. W. Hogg

A. Dentici

N. Fulton

E. A. Cowell

L. Hurst

Chinwangtao

G. Plumlee

Kao Li Tang, compradore Peking

A. C. Henning, signs per pro. W. H. M. Taylor London

W. Fisher

E. C. Marshall, signs per pro W. Withers

Agencies

Insurance

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ld. Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Alleanza Insurance Society of Genoa Royal Exchange Assur. (Marine dept.) Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society, Ld.

(Marine dept.)

Lloyds

'Travellers Baggage Ins. Assoc., Ld.

The Motor Union Insurance Co., Ld.

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co.

Shipping

Cie des Messageries Maritimes "Ben" Line of Steamers

Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ltd.

Danish East Asiatic Co., Ld.

American and Oriental Line Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld.

Norwegian Africa and Australia Line

China and Japan Service

FRERES MARISTES, Ecole Municipale

Francaise-Wang Hai Lo

Hua-Shun

TIENTSIN

GALLUSSER & Co., A., General Import, Export, Shipping and Timber Mer- chants-Teleph. 1065; Tel. Ad: Galusser

A. Gallusser, partner (Paris) A. Bruschweiler, do. (Tientsin) M. Battegay, signs per pro. A. J. Bruschweiler

J. B. Poltéra

Ch. Muller

A. Antia

J. Silva-Netto

P. Cros, Changchun agent

General Agent for

Société Forestière de Hailin

館會商洋

GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, THE-

9, Consular Road; Tel. Ad: Chammerce

Chairman-W. A. Morling

Vice Chairman-E. Charlot

Secretary-A. F. Algie

Committee-A. C. Cornish, J. R.

Greaves, H. M. S. Man

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co.-34.

Rue du Baron Gros.

C. Kring, acting controller C. Nicolaisen, acting electrician

7 Chinese operators

GREER, LTD., H. & W., Import and Export Merchants-Dickinson Hall, 2, Bristow

Road

G. H. Alabaster, manager

J. Elliott

Sole Agents for Messrs. Harrods, Ltd.,

London

局總程工河海

Hai Ho Kung Ching Tsung-chü

HAIHO CONSERVANCY COMMISSION-Teleph.

1,224

Members -ConsulGeneral, Gt. Britain; F. W. Maze (Commissioner of Customs), Adm. Y. L. Woo, W. A. Morling (hon. treasurer), F. Hussey- Freke (secretary)

Engineer-in-chief-T. Pincione Asst. Eng.-P. E. Müller

Works Supt.-W. M. Chapman

Dredging Supt.-N. Grassi

Bar Supt.-W. G. Sherman

Asst. do. -H. Tanaka

利福 Fuh-li

HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED, Ladies' and Child- ren's Drapers, Gentlemen's Outfitters and Tailors, Furniture Manufacturers, Wine -Merchants and General Storekeepers-

Victoria Road

S. H. Ward, agent

E.C.V.Walduck | George Randall

A. Lester

W. E. Higman

J. S. Noakes

569

Miss von Meyeron

Miss E. Mace

Miss L. Isaacs

泰華 Hua-tai

HARDY, W., General Exporter-1, Rue

Dillon; Teleph. 1128; Tel. Ad: Hardy

裕永 Yung-yue

HARPER & Co., RALPH, General Import

and Export Merchants-rue Dillon,

French Concession; Teleph. 1181; Tel.

Ad: Reprah

J. R. Harper

F. M. Thomson

Agencies

Essex and Suffolk Equitable Insurance

Society, Ltd.

Lancashire Fire Insurance Co.

Lever Bros, Ltd.

陸合

Ho-lu

HARROLD & ROBERTSON, Exchange and

Share Brokers-4, Victoria Road; Teleph

1246; Tel. Ad: Bullion

F. Percy Harrold

W. R. Robertson

立聚 Chu-li

HATCH, CARTER & Co.-9, Bund

E. W. Carter

F. A. Kennedy

Agency

C. G. Davis

Miss Rutherford

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

BAR Che-wu-kung-ssu-fang

HAYES, E. B., Sworn Measurer-5, Victoria

Terrace; Teleph. 1044

順謙 Chien Shun

HEATH & Co., P., General Merchants and

Manufacturers' Agents-149, Taku Road; Teleph. 1217

P. N. F. Heath (Shanghai)

J. M. Collins

Li-hua-yao-fang

HENDERSON & Co., J. (The Central Phar

macy), Dispensing Chemists and Drug- gists, Homeopathic, Pharmaceutical. Analytical and Photographic-27, Vic- toria Road; Teleph. 2961; Tel. Ad: Hendorsco; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

J. Henderson, M.P.S. (Edin.), propr.

570

豐大

TIENTSIN

HEROU ET CIE., CH. (Successors to Culty et

Cie.)

Ch. Hérou

M. Versini | J. M. Masson (Peking)

茂增

HIRSBRUNNER & Co., Wine Merchants

and General Storekeepers, Tailors and General Outfitters-39, Victoria Road; Teleph. 1100; Tel. Ad: Hirsbrunner

Hang-foong

HOLLAND-CHINA HANDELS COMPAGNIE (Holland-China Trading Co.)--12, rue Dillon; Teleph. 1319; Tel. Åd: Holchihand

J. J. Brunger, signs per pro. A. Pullens

Hui-feng

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

-1, British Bund; Tel. Ad: Bank

A. B. Lowson, acting agent

    L. J. C. Anderson, accountant W. M. Weston E. T. Barnes J. E. de C.Davy M. W. Duncan G. Lyon-Mackenzie

HOSPITALS

Yang-ping-yuen

ENERAL HOSPITAL-rue St. Louis, op-

posite the British Barracks

Sisters of Charity

院醫施女洋北

HOSPITAL FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN

(Government)-Taku Road

院醫嬰婦

ISABELLA FISHER HOSPITAL

QUEEN VICTORIA DIAMOND

MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

VICTORIA HOSPITAL

JUBILEE

HOTUNG LAND Co., LTD.-9, Victoria Road

Directors-K. W. Mounsey (chairman),

W. I. Pottinger, Th. Krzywosewski

W. I. Pottinger, agent and gen. mgr.

中裕 Yui-chung

IMPERIAL HOTEL-3-4-6, rue de France, 23,

Quai de France; Teleph. 1052; Tel. Ad: Empire

F. Marsh, manager

INTERNATIONAL SAVINGS SOCIETY-45, rus

de France; Teleph. 2027

F. H. Pickwick, district manager

司公路鉄亞利比西

INTERNATIONAL SLEEPING CAR & EXPRESS TRAINS Co. (Cie International des Wagons Lits), General Tourists Agents

-rue de Baron Gros, French_Con.; Tel. Ad: Wagonlits; A. B. C. 5th Ed.

V. Hogan, agent

Agency

All Railway and Steamship Lines in

the Far East

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants-

6, The Bund

W. W. G. Ross, agent

F. W. M. Selby, shipping office

W. H. L. Warrener, accountant

J. C. Millward,

W. Divens,

do.

E. Fratti,

do.

E. C. Peters,

export dept.

T. U. Parkinson,

do.

do.

J. C. Manley,

do.

T. S. Hoey,

do.

G. F. Duddridge,

do.

Outside

P. S. Jameson,

import dept.

Agencies

South Gate

Iva M. Miller, M.D.

Eva A. Gregg, r.n.

Mary E. Bedell, B.S.

ISOLATION HOSPITAL

LAO LING HOSPITAL-Chu Chia via

Têchou, Shantung

G. Purves Smith, M.B., C.M. (Edin.)

院醫校醫軍海

*NAVAL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL-

Taku Road

Director-Dr. H. Y. King

F. W. Warrington, do.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.,Ltd.

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

Shire Line of Steamers

Alliance Fire Insurance Company

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Imperial Insurance Company

喴有 Yu-way

JUVET & Co., Importers and Exporters-

2, rue Courbet

局總務礦灤開

Kai-lan-kuang-wu-tsung-chu

TIENTSIN

Kailan Mining Administration, THE -Head Office in China: Meadows Road, Tientsin. Teleph. 1018 (Office), and 1503 (Coal Yard); Tel. Ad: Maishan

Ten Tun-Yuan, acting director general L. Y. T. Lou, secretary

Dr. Kwan Tsin Ting

Head Office: Tientsin

Major W. S. Nathan, R.E., C.M.G.,

general manager Wang Shoh-Lian

W. E. Allen (on leave) S. A. Smith

A. E. N. Howard (on leave)

Accounts Department

W. T. Stevens

Wang Chen Kang

T. J. Graham (on leave) Darde de Ganne

Sales and Shipping Department

A. H. Watts

S. W. Hamson

Chou Chien

C. H. Juckes (on leave)

W. T. Thornton

A. Macdonald

Purchase, Geheral Sales and Land Dept.

W. Sutton

Sir Jno. Walsham, Bart. (on leave)

G. P. Douglas

H. H. Reed

J. H. Worth

Tongku

Chinwangtao

R. McConaghy, agent and engineer

  W. Roberts A. Anderson(on leave) J. Rickerby J. W. Nolan Dr. D.D. Muir

Tongshan, Ma-Chia-Kao, Chao-Ko- Chwang and Linsi Collieries

A. Docquier, engineer-in chief

L. Demaret

W. Stevens

E. J. Bolton

J. Berkans

F. Bricteux

O. Browet (on

leave)

J. Brogniez

F. Doucy

C. Doucy L. Doye C. Grimwade (on leave) J. E. Gibbons (on leave) J. Heuvelmans J. Hassoppe H. van Haesen-

donck

J. Lecomte (on

leave)

A. Hatton

J. B. Lemoing (on

leave)

J. Longdot

F.

van Meus

D. T. Owens

E. Pereo

J. A. Enright (on

leave)

J. Simon

P. W. Sinnott W. Sparke (on

leave)

Y. T. Woo

A. Browet

L. Valentin (on

leave)

J. Knox (on leave) J. Vossen

C. van Brempt

Tongshan Hospital

571.

Dr.H.B. Kent-Miss Freeman Thomas

Shanghai Office

W. H. Barham, agent

E. J. Nathan (on leave) F. C. Frischling

H. N. Wienberg

J. S. Calder

Agents

|

A. G. Godby

Yee Tai & Co., Chefoo (Coal bricks) Cornabe, Eckford & Co. (Shipping),

Chefoo

Levers & Clark, Weihaiwei

Ramsay & Co., Hankow

Dodwell & Co., Ltd., Hongkong A. P. McLoughlin, Peking

Reynaud Colinet, Newchwang

昌正

KARATZAS BROS & Co., General Tobacconists,

Egyptian Cigarette Manufacturers Corner rue de Paris and rue du Baron Gros; Tel. Ad: Karatzas; Codes Used: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

S. C. Canellakis

M. C. Canellakis | L. E. Theodorides Branches-Victoria Road; Peking-Lega-

tion Street; Mukden-Ta-na-men-li

#Kan-po-shih

KENT & MOUNSEY-2, Victoria Terrace;

Tel. Ad: Maenad; Teleph. 1283

P. H. Kent, M.Á., barrister-at-law K. W. Mounsey, solicitor

KLOOSTERBOER, J. L., Merchant-24, Rue Chemin de Fer; Teleph. 1125; Tel. Ad: Kloosterboer

KODAK SHOP, THE, Photographic Studio; Eastman's Photo Supplies-19, Victoria Road

R. Gartner, manager

LAFNLLE, J.

LAFNLLE, J.

隆 昌

Commission, Importation,

Exportation, 22. Rue de France, Teleph. 1250; Tel. Ad: Lafille

LAGERHOLM, C., C.E.M.S.T.F., Consulting Civil Engineer, 14, Rue Courbet, French Con.

LE

Fa-kuo-tien-teng-fang

L'ENERGIE Electrique de TIENTSIN-rue du Baron Gros (French Extra Conces- sion); Teleph. 1365; Tel. Ad: Bourgery,

572

TIENTSIN

利義Yi-li

LEE, E., General Storekeeper and Com-

mission Agent 3, Victoria

Teleph. 1182; Tel. Ad: Elee

和平 Ping-ho

Road;

LIDDELL BROS. & Co., Commission Merl

chants, Wool, Hide, Skins, and Genera- Produce Brokers and Inspectors. Pre- paring Godown and Hydraulic Press Packing Works-Corner of Taku and Bruce Roads

C. Oswald Liddell W. M. Howell

Miss Winston

F. Benbow Rowe

C. F. D. Lowe

L. F. Smith

Agencies

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Mrs. Patey

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ltd.

British Traders' Insurance Co., Ltd.

National Union Society, Ltd.

局務礦溝河六

LIU-HO-KOU MINING Co.- Mines at Liu

Ho-Kou; Station: Feng-lo-Tcheng (Hon-

Head

an); Teleph. 1490 E.; Tel. Ad: Liuhokuang, Peking and Feng-lo-Tcheng. Office: Peking

Board of Directors---Tsao Ju-Lin(chair- man), Chang Tzou-hsun, Wu Yueh, Lu Chung-Yu, Wong Cheng-ting, C. H. Lee Chin, (manag. director) Auditors-Tsur Chi-lian, Yu Jen-

     feng Managing Office-C. H. Lee Chin, managing director, O. Mamet, engi- neering manager

Chief Secretaries-Y. C. Yuan Shiu-

Yin, J. Halleux

Liu-Ho-Kou Mines--Tsai Hsi-lin, Wei Tzu-tung, Ku Lu, Paocheng. R.

Scalliet, J. Letexier, Backaert

茂隆 Loong-mow

MACKENZIE & Co., LTD., Hydraulic Press

Packers and Commission Merchants-42,

Taku Road

John Stenhouse (London)

W. A. Argent (Shanghai)

F. R. Scott, manager

F. W. Poate

M. Boniface

F. S. Turner

J. A. Smith

       T. H. Gwynne Agencies

H. F. Newton

A. J. Miller

C. W. T. Lewis

Miss F. A. Kahler

Northern Ass. Co., Ld., Fire and Life New Zealand Insurance Company,

Fire

記馬 Ma-chi

MACKIE & Co., A., Aerated Water Manu-

facturers-Bruce Road; Teleph. 1142; Tel. Ad: Mackie

A. Mackie, general manager

隆泰 Tai-lung

MAGLAY & Co., Merchants-International

Bridge

R. H. Maclay

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE Co. of CANADA-Dickinson Hall, Corner Taku and Bristow Roads; Teleph. 1285; Tel. Ad: Davis

MARZOLI, E.-Via Carlotto; Telephs. 1012-

1370, Peking 1064

E. Marzoli G. Premoli

G. Massis

MASONIC

A. de Radio

B. Cornalba

CORONATION LODGE, 2931 E.C.

NORTHERN

2931, E.C.

CROWN CHAPTER R.A.,

PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE OF INSTRUCTION Preceptors-R. M. Gatliff and S. G.

Teakle

Treasurer-F. A. Fairchild

Secretary-F. W. M. Selby

UNION LODGE, No. 1951, E.C.

MILITARY

U.S. AMERICA

Staff

15th Infantry

Colonel William T. Wilder, command-

ing officer

Lieut. Col. Charles T. Smart

Major A. R. Emery, quartermaster

Do. Arthur Bassett, J.A.G.D.

Do. A. Ellicatt Brown

Do. John H. Van Vliet

Captain Floyd Hatfield, Adjutant Captain Harry O. Davis, personnel

officer

Captain Theodore Kelly, regt'l supply

officer

Chaplain Wallace H. Watts

1st Lieut Robert A. McClure Medical Staff

Major Alvin C. Miller, M.C. Major William G. Guthrie, M.c. Major Samuel J. Randall, Dental

Surgeon

Major Julius C. LeHardy, M.C. Major Henry Pick, M.C.

TIENTSIN

1st Lieut Jaines R. Shand, Vet.

      Surgeon Captains-Joseph P. Vachon, Earl Landreth, Gordon W. Ells, Charles J. Allen, Robert L. Christian, Carl J. Lambeth, Paul M. Ellis, Gilbert S. Harter, Vincent S. Burton, Elmer F. Wallender, John D. Burris, Frederick Edgerton

1st Lieuts.-Thomas Ly: ch, Frederick Tengler, Henry C. Skeen, Victor H. Woollum, Charles Lewis, George H. Skeen, George H. Goodspeed, Richard J. Monnett, Charles Mullaney, Roy R. Higgins

---

2nd Lieuts. Thomas R. McCarron, Oliver R. Hayes, Paul W. Beck, Jr., Stanley H. Prouty, Francis W. Cha- tham, Arnold R. C. Sander, Carl Rildabrand, Frank O. Maxwell, Edwin S. Easely, Edward L. New, Edgar Merlin, Grover C. Miller, Ledyard M. Hand, William W. Ferguson, James M.

Wooton, Roscoe W. Harvey, John H. Kidney

局務礦城臨隸直

Chi-li-lin-cheng Kuen-wu-chu

MINES DE LINCHENG (Lincheng Mines)- Head Office in China: Peking, Regine's

Buildings, Teleph. 1490 East, Peking,

Tel. Ad: "Mamet" Peking

Lieu Show Tseng, director general Lieu Tchouen Lin, director

O. Man et, managing engineer

J. Halloux

E. Mostaert Lin Y. Meou

Lincheng Mine (Chihli)-Tel. Ad: Chi-

linchen, Lincheng.

K. Y. Kwang, co-manager and eng. E. Boulaye

J. Collard

F. Delout

F. Lefèvre

Notebaert

R. Scalliet, (detached at the Liu-Ho- Kou Mines, Feng-lo-Tcheng, Honan) P. Vissers

R. Splingaerd

E. Van Raemdonck, M.D., medical

officer

Tientsin Agent--E. Rousseau, 17, Rue

de Paris

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate

Directory)

Chung-te-tang

PROCURE DE LA MISSION CATHOLIQUE DU

TCHELY SUD-EST-18, rue St. Louis

井三 San-ching

573

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Import and Export Merchants, Coal, Shipping and

Insurance Agents-Japanese Concession;

Telephs. 240, 1039, 2305, 1467; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

利得謀 Mu-teh-le

MOUTRIE & CO., LTD., Piano Manufacturers,

etc.-1, Victoria Road

A. E. Silkstone, manager

A. Douglas

豐利商美

MURRAY & Co., J. M., Wholesale and Retail Merchants, Import and Export-

Tel. Ad: Johmur; Code, A. B. C. 5th, Ed.

J. M. Murray

P. J. Oreglia

T. Y. Hsieh

H. H. Feng, compradore Agents

The Eastern Syndicate Distributors

Tobacco Products Corp.

隆晉老

MUSTARD & Co., General Importers and

Commission Agents-24, Rue de France;

Teleph. 1783

J. Smith Mitchell

C. J. Bower

C. T. Whitehouse | L.Jaspersen

NATIONAL CHINA CHEMICAL Co., Manu- facturers of Ronland's Writing Inks- 20, Parker Road; Tel. Ad: Mackie

A. Mackie

NEY-ZEZRAR, MRS., D.D.S., Russian Muni-

cipality

# Ni-hua-shih-chi NIGNIEWITZKY, D., Retail Boot and Shoe Dealer-72-74, Victoria Rd, British Con.; Teleph. 1232; Tel. Ad: Nigniewitzky

# # Mao-chi

NIPPON KEORI KAISHA, Wool Exporters and Woollen Goods Manufacturers-22, Sakae Rd., Japanese Concession; Telephs. 388 and 1169; Tel. Ad: Funahashi. Head Office: Kobe

574

TIENTSIN

社會式株花棉本日

NIPPON MENKWA KABUSHIKI KAISHA (The Japan Cotton Trading Co., Ltd.), Cotton, Cotton Yarn and Cotton Piece Goods

42, rue de France, French Concession;

Telephs. 1931 and 3469; Tel. Ad: Menkwa or Nihonmenka

·Y. Doi, agent

D. Yasaha, for agent

I. Nagano

H. Hasegawa | Y. Kawamori

昌美 Mei-chang

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Co.)-French Bund; Tel. Ad: Yusen

S. Fukano, manager

T. Okuno, signs per pro.

S. Okitsu

M. Nakamura

T. Shimidzu

G. Ogura

M. Sakiyama

司公白告方北國中

NORTH CHINA ADVERTISING Co.-2, The

Bund

66

J. Twyford & Co., general managers

NORTH CHINA DAILY MAIL," THE, Illus- trated evening paper, "NORTH CHINA SUNDAY TIMES," THE (Illustrated weekly) -9, Rue de France

Manager-Thos. G. Fisher

Editor-Reginald Bate, F.R.G.S., M.J.I.

NORTH CHINA PRINTING AND PUBLISHING Co., LTD., Printers, Bookbinders and Publishers "China Critic" (Evening Paper, 16th Year), Published Daily-82, Victoria Road

Chas. L. Norris-Newman, chief editor

and managing director

Ngai-ta-fu

NYE, DR. D. B., Dental Surgeon-28A,

Victoria Road; Teleph. 1089

D. B. Nye, D.D.S., D.M.D.

Yung-shing

OLIVIER ET CIE --Corner rue de Takou and rue de Verdun; Teleph. 1164; Tel. Ad: Austrasia

E. Charlot, signs per pro.

A. Maillard

R. Meadmore

M. Résillot

J. Gully

F. Hones

O'NEILL, GORDON, L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S., Medical Practitioner-18, Victoria Road; Teleph. 1336; Tel. Ad: Vinca

社會船商阪大

Ta Pan Shang Chuan Hui She

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (Osaka Mercantile

Steamship Co., Ltd.)-10, French Bund

Teleph. 1031; Tel. Ad: Shosen

K. Shima, manager

K. Kishida

K. Nagase

T. Yano

Agencies

K. Hirao

K. Fukunaga

K. Inagaki

C. L. Fong

"Osaka Marine and Fire Insce. Co.

PAIZIS & Co., E. N., Egyptian Cigarette Manufacturers and General Tobacconists

-17, Rue de France, French Con; Tel. Ad: Paizis

E. N. Paizis, partner

D. E. Galatis, do.

P. D. Skiotis

Branches-Dairen, Port Arthur,Tsingtao,

Peking, Tientsin City, etc.

司公代百

PATHE PHONO-CINEMA-CHINE- 16, Rue de France; Teleph. 1434; Tel. Ad: Chinphono

A. Kahn, manager

司公福 Fu-kung-sze

PEKIN SYNDICATE, LTD.-Head Office: 110, Cannon St., London, E.C.; Head Office, in China: Tung Ssu Pai Lou, Pa Fu Ssu 5, Pei Cha, Peking; Tel. Ad: Sindacato

John P. Kenrick, A.M.I.C.E., etc., agent

general and engr.-in-chief

G. W. Frodsham, asst. agent general T. G. A. Strangman

Tientsin, Russian Concession - George

Fisher

Ja-Mei-Sen Mines-Honan

G. Anglares, resident engineer C. G. Danby, mines accountant

L. Lofting, storekeeper and engineer

in chief's secy.

C. H. Mortimer, wages clerk

J. B. Splingaerd, interpreter

Dr. C. H. W. McCullagh, M.D., medical

officer

J. Livingston, mechanical engineer F. G. Mitchell, electrical engineer E. H. Berry,

do.

F. O. B. Bailey, pumpman

C. A. Walker, surveyor W. Jhun, asst. surveyor T. Bell, asst. mech. engr.

E. Platton, underground foreman S. Dessart,

do. do.

TIENTSIN

### Ching Tsin-pao Kuen

PEKING AND TIENTSIN TIMES, Daily-33,

Victoria Road; Tel. Ad: Press

   Proprietors-Tientsin Press, Limited H. G. W. Woodhead, editor

W. V. Pennell

R. W. Nicholls, secretary and general

manager

Teh-loong

PERRIN, COOPER & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-1, rue de France; Teleph. 1085; Tel. Ad: Horseshoe

W. J. Warmsley

T. H. Warmsley

W. H. Warmsley, signs per pro. E. J. Bourne | R. P. Moffitt

Agencies

General Accident, Fire and Life Asce,

Corpn., Ld.

Patriotic Assurance Co. The Eagle Insurance Co.

World Mar. and General Insce. Co., Ld. Cox & Co., London (Shipping)

Kwai-ckany

PENNELL & Co., E., Wine and Spirit Mer- chants-29, Victoria Road; Teleph. 1183

利北

PERI & Co., Commission Agents -- British Concession; Teleph. 2578; Tel. Ad: Peri

PICKWICK, F. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent-45, rue de France Agencies

The "Sanitas" Co., Ltd. Aspinal's Enamel, Ltd.

Le Foncier de France et des Colonies

(Fire Insurance)

Assurance Franco-Asiatique Fire &

Marine Insurance

POST OFFICE, BRITISH-Kailan Mining Administration Offices in Meadows Rd.

H. B. M's. Postal Agent-S. A. Smith

局理管務郵隸直華中

POST OFFICE, CHINESE-Tel. Ad: Postos

Commisr.-A. H. Hyland

Deputy Commisr.-V. Smith

Deputy Commisr.-Tèng Wei-p'ing

District Accountant-F. G. I. Kendall Assistant-R. E. F. Lesage Postal Officer-J. Rudland

局便 郵國 帝本日大

Ta-Jih-pen-tai-kuo-yo-pien-chu

575

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL JAPANESE-Teleph. 33, Head Office, Japanese Concession; Teleph. 1043, Branch Office, British Concession

館信書國俄

POST OFFICE, RUSSIAN-10, Pohotiloff Road

Postmaster-J. P. Koohtin

Assistant-M. T. Golowashenko

POTTINGER, & Co., Engineers' Merchants -9, Victoria Rd.; Tel. Ad: Wippa

A Quee-der-fan-den QUEEN'S HOTEL - British Concession;

Teleph. 1113; Tel. Ad: Queen's Hotel

Chas. T. Goodacre, proprietor L.A. L. Moore, manager

Li-hsing

RACINE, ACKERMANN & CIE.

Agencies

L'Urbaine Fire Insurance Co., Paris

La Confiance Fire Insurance Co., Paris

Société des Ciments Portland Artificiels

de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

和泰 Tai-wo

REISS & Co.-(Associated with The Anglo-

Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.,

London & China), Merchants-Taku Road; Tel. Ad: Reiss

E. Á. Sykes, signs per pro.

J. A. Tibesart

Agency

Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd. (Fire),

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co., LTD.-33, Victoria

Road; Teleph. 1237 ; Tel. Ad: Reuter

H. G. W. Woodhead, agent

行琴洋臣辦羅

Lu-bean-zeang-yang-jing-hang

ROBINSON PIANO CO., LTD., Music and

Musical Instrument Dealers-Victoria

Road; Teleph. 1340; Tel. Ad: Pianomaker

T. Hemsley, manager

H. G. McKenzie, tuner

ROCKY POINT ASSOCIATION (PEITAIHO)

Executive Committee

Dr. N. S. Hopkins, president

Rev. W. H. Gleysteen, vice-président R. T. Evans, hon. secretary, Pei Yang

University

O. J. Krause, hon. treasurer Dr. Geo. D. Wilder

Dr. T. J. N. Gatell

576

TIENTSIN

Liang-chi

ROUSSEAU, E., Merchant-17, rue de Paris

E. Rousseau

V. de Ceuster

J. Naftaly

Agency

Union Assurance Society, Ltd.

行銀勝道俄華

Hua-ngo-tao-shêng-yin-hang

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-Tel. Ad: Sinorusse

Th. de Krzywoszewski, manager

G. Candlin, sub-manager

C. G. Glatz, signs per pro.

    L. Saubolle A. Holstein

SCHOOLS

P. Khochloff

Mrs. M. Stepanoff

CHIHLI PROVINCIAL HIGHER NORMAL

COLLEGE-Paoting-fu

Cheng-mei hsueh-t'ang

INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL (Chinese Boys)

-Outside South Gate

MARIST BROTHERS' COLLEGE-rue St. Louis (For Boarders and Day Scholars)

Bro. Louis, director Bro. M. Anthelme Bro. George

Bro. Louis Eraste

Bro. Nestor

Bro. Victoric

Bro. Francis

NAVAL MEDICAL COLLEGE

Faculty

H. Y. King, M.D., director S. H. Liang, M.D., proctor

A. Duval, professor of chemistry

physics & pharmacy

E. Robin, M.D., professor of surgery

(absent).

G. O'Neill M.D., professor of bact-

eriology.

E. Pin, M.D., professor of surgery E. Lossouarn, professor of medicine T. Chang, M.D., (absent), professor of materia medica and therapeutics D. C. Tong, M.D., professor of an-

atomy

U. F. Lo, M.D., professor of hygiene

and pediatrics.

F. T. Chang, M.D., acting professor

of physiology

M. Julien, French teacher S. L. Tou, Chinese

do.

校學大洋北

PEIYANG UNIVERSITY

Officers of Administration

Chao, Tien Lin, A.B., LL.B., president

Chang, Yu K'un, proctor

Wang, Lung Kuang, do.

Liu, Chung Lin, supt. of gen.

affairs Wang, Lung Kuang, English sec. Liu, Chung Lin, Chinese secretary Evans, Richard T., A.B., LL.B.

librarian

Lattimore, D., sec. to the president Pin, E., M.D., consulting physician Wang, Ch'ung-kuang, M.D., consult-

ing physician

Li, Chang Kuei, medical officer Hsu, Ch'eng Chih, accountant Yu, Shih-lin, asst, acct.

Faculty of Instruction

Chao, Tien Lin, A.B., LL.B., president Evans, Richard T., A.B., LL.B., prof.

of international law

Sperry, Edwin A., prof. of metallurgy Sun, Ta Peng, prof. of Chinese legal institns. and of Chinese literature Fuller, Harry V., PH.D., prof. of che-

mistry

Aust, Frank, B.SC., A.M.INST.C.E., prof.

of mechanical engineering Lattimore, David, prof. of English

and French

Fox, Charles J., PH.D., prof.of Political

Science

Feng, Hsi Yun, A.B., J.D., prof. of

government and economics Petterson, Harold A., B.S., prof. of

hydraulic engineering

Ellis, Joseph F., prof. of designing and draughting and physical instructor

Chang, Yu K'un, asst. prof. of ma- thematics and civil engineering Barker, Franklin L., A.B., E.M., prof.

of mining and geology

Lyon, Bayard, A.B., asst. prof. of

German

West, Judson Ray, B.S., MEM.AM.

soc. C.E., prof. of structural eng'ng. Skelton, Ray H., c.E., prof. of rail-

way engineering

Eastham, Barry C., B.S., LL.B., asst.

prof. of physics and chemistry Lattimore, Alexander, asst. prof. of

English and German

K'uang, Yi, prof. of Chinese Law Feng, Hsi Min, instructor in mathe-

matics

Tang, Tse Ch'ing, asst. in English Ch'en, Pin, B.S., instructor in mathe-

matics

Ku, Yuan Li, B.S., instructor in

chemistry

TIENTSIN

Liu, Shu Lun, prof. of Chinese

literature

Li, Yuen Ting, instructor in boxing

and fencing

£#*4# Hsin-hsüch-ta-shu-yuan TIENTSIN ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE-90,

rue de Takou

  S. Lavington Hart, M.A., D.Sc., prin. A.H. Jowett Murray, M.A. vice-prin. R. E. F. Peill, M.A.

C. H. B. Longman, A.R.C.SC.

N. F. Kelsey, B.Sc. ( A. P. Cullen, B.A.

TIENTSIN GRAMMAR SCHOOL

H.J. Turner, B.Sc. Lond., head-master

Miss L. Bucklar

Miss Bidwell

Miss Griffiths

Miss Leeds

Miss Morton Smith

Mme. Pésillot

Sergeant Frost

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Merchants-18, bis, Rue de l'Amirante; Teleph. 1105; Tel. Ad: Keechong

R. G. Shewan (Hongkong)

C. Sutton

H. M. M. Remedios

Agencies

W. T. Greenland

American Asiatic Steamship Co.

London Assurance Corporation

司公家勝 Sheng Chai Kung Sze

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-72, rue du

Baron Gros; Teleph. 1260; Tel. Ad: Singer Gordon Duclos, supervisor for N. China

司公業實美中

SINO-AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL Co., Chemical

Engineers-Teleph. 1328; Tel. Ad: Saico

A. P. Peck, president

H. K. Chang, vice-president

E. K. Lowry, manager

H. V. Fuller, chemist

J. L. Dobbins, engineer

G. O. Haviland, accountant

SOCIETIES AND ASSOCIATIONS

CHINA ASSOCIATION

Committee-H. M. S. Man (hon. treas.) W. T. Warmsley, J. R. Lyness, A. F. Algil, W. R. Robertson (hon. sec.)

LAESEFORENINGEN FOR NORDKINA

(Scandinavian reading circle for North China)

C. Kring, librarian and secy. (hon.) C. Nicolaisen, treasurer (hon.)

LADIES' BENEVOLENT SOCIETY

RECREATION GROUND TRUST

577

Trustees K. W. Mounsey (chair- man), J. M. Dickinson, Ŵ. A. Morling, C. R. Morling, R. G. Buchan (hon. sec. and treasurer)

SCANDINAVIAN SOCIETY

Committee-K. Rothe, chairman, C. Kring, hon. secretary and treas., J. Holmberg, J. H. Lund and H. Thomsen

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

ST. PATRICK'S SOCIETY

President-H. E. Sir J. N. Jordan,

K.C.B., K.C.M.G. Committee-Dr. J. O'Malley Irwin, S. Gilmore, J. E. Foley, Dr. G. O'Neill (hon. sec. and treas.)

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK- 8, Quai de France; Telephs. 1096 and 2175; Tel. Ad: Socony

A. C. Cornish, manager P. E. Dailey, asst manager Refined Oil Department

A. R. Nowell

C. F. Cress

Miss E. Knox Miss A. Knox

Lubricating Oil Department

L. G. Matthews

N. A. Gorman

Mrs. B. K. Edmunds Accounting Department

J. H. Morgan

F. A. March

F. M. Henry J. H. Lundh

F. L. Simoes

C. S. Stellingwerff

R. V. Sweeney

Mrs. N. M. Harris

Installation Supts.-Teleph.1579,Hotung

Installation

S. H. Moore

H. A. B. Cook

A. McCormick (Sinho) Candle Factory

J. R. Geib

S. Clement

Construction Department

M. Hill

F. Stanley

STANG, WILDE & Co., Exporters, Importers

Shipping and Insurance-20-33, rue de l'Amiranté, French Concession; Teleph. 1432; Tel. Ad: Sakuntala

578

Se-tai-ming

TIENTSIN

S. C. Canellakis

C. Occelli

| A. Mertirys

STEDMAN, LESLIE, Chartered Accountant-

32, Victoria Road ; Tel. Ad : Integer

SYNDICAT INDUSTRIEL & COMMERCIAL, Steam Heating and Sanitary Installa- tions, Electric Installations, Rubber Tyres of every Description-5, rue Dillon; Teleph. 1496; Tel. Ad: Pousse; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

齋武 Wu-chai

TAKEUCHI & Co., S., General Merchants and Importers and Exporters, Store- keepers, etc.-Japanese Bund; Telephs. 1208, 1914 and 260; Tel. Ad: Takeuchi

S. Takeuchi, proprietor (absent) S. Watari, manager

    K. Takeuchi J. Terada K. Sengoku K. Nishiyama S. Mabuchi S. Takeuchi

*

TAKU PILOT Co.

K. Katayama T. Ishihara

T. Kawaguchi J. Fukuhara Y. Fujita S. Uyigami

Ta-ku-yin-shi

Pilots-J. Taylor, C. Saville, S. Strong, A. Mc. Taggart, J. U. Gordon, J. Whitelaw, E. Forsyth

ĦAĦRAX Ta-ku Po-ch'uun Kung-sze TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED

W. T. L. Way, secretary

H. Jackson, chief accountant

TALATI BROS. & Co., General Store-

Talati Building, Victoria Rd.; Teleph. 1851; Tel. Ad: Talati

S. B. Talati

A. B. Talati

S. J. Talati

N. D. Maneckna

      #LA+ Chung-kuo-tien-pao-chu TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION, CHINESE

H. Langebaek, superintendent

TELEGRAPH Co. (See Eastern Extension

and Great Northern)

THOMAS & CO., F., Importers and Exporters

and Carpet Manufacturers-31, Victoria

Road

F. Thomas, principal

W. C. Blackadder

昌正

TIENTSIN BAKERY (Karatzas Bros & Co.)

Confectioners and Bakers--19, Victoria Road and 16, Rue de France

TIENTSIN FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION-9,.

Consular Road

E. S. Rendall, chairman

W. H. L. Warrener, vice-chairman A. F. Algie, secretary

DAELA Chi-tien-teng Kung-sze TIENTSIN GAS AND ELECTRIC LIGHT Co., LIMITED-Works: Bruce Road; Teleph.. 1354; Tel. Ad: Retort

Directors-W. T. L. Way, Wu Jim Pah, G. D. B. Bidwell, A. B. Gaston. Secretaries-Wm. Forbes & Co., 7,

Victoria Rd.

Chief Engnr.-C. D. Stewart, A.M.I.M.E. Asst. Engnr.-F. Holroyd (on leave)

* Hsien-nung-kung-szu TIENTSIN LANDd Investment Co., LTD., THE

-14, rue de Paris; Teleph. 1084

TIENTSIN MUNICIPAL LIBRARY

Committee-A. G. Bethell (chairman), J. C. Power (hon. treas.), Lt. Col. Norris-Newman, Rev. J. Bryson, Mrs W. C. B. Cowen (librarian and hon sec.)

Tientsin Yin-tze Kuan

TIENTSIN PRESS, LTD., Printers, Publishers Bookbinders, Stationers,-33, Victoria Rd., and at rue Thomann, Peking; Tel. Ad: Press

R. W. Nicholls, secy, and gen. manager

J.T. Skottowe

A. Anderson

T.A.Noud

J. Estrada

P. J. Smet

Miss N. Besronskya.

司公草煙和協

Shieh-ho-yan-tsao-kung-ssu

TIENTSIN TOBACCO Co. (Androutso & Anastasselli, Proprietors), High-Class

Egyptian Cigarette Manufacturers and General Tobacconists-84 Victoria Road; Teleph. 1026; Tel. Ad,: Androutso

C. Anastassellis, signs per pro. Kao-Betram

Branches-Peking: Legation Street

Shanghai: 19, Nanking Road

TIENTSIN TOILET CLUB-Teleph. 1805;

Tel. Ad: P. Caprino

P. Caprino, propri etor

L. Colombi

G. Manuisi

D. Yimayi

Huang Hsian Ting, acct. Antonio la Santio

TIENTSIN

579

司公水來自津天

Tien-ching-tsz-lai-shui-kung-sze

TIENTSIN WATER WORKS

Co., LTD.-

Works: Parkes Road; Teleph. 1034; Tel. Ad: Works

Directors-C. Lagerholm, G. Bidwell,

J. Stewart

William Forbes & Co., secretaries

W. R. T. Tuckey, B.E., A.M.I.C.E., eng.

and mgr.

TIENTSIN WHARF & GODOWN Co., LTD., Wharfingers and Warehousemen-River- side, Hotung

Directors-C. R. Morling (chairman), G. W. Frodsham, K. W. Mounsey, Th. de Krzywoszewski

Collins & Co., agents and genl. mgrs.

司公險保壽人年永

Yung-nien-jen-shou-pao-hsien-kung-sze

TIPPER & Co., TIPPER & FENTON, Life, Marine & Fire Insurance Agents-35, Victoria Road; Telephs. 1310, 2662; Tel. Ad: Adanac

A. E. Tipper

S. S. Briault, accountant

Agents for

China Mutual Life Ins., Co., Ltd. The South British Insurance Co.

The Employers Liability Ass. Corpn.,

Fire Insurance

林高

TONGKU LAND WHARF Co.

Collins & Co., agents and genl. mgrs,

TWYFORD & Co., J., Exporters and Im-

porters-2, British Bund; Teleph. 1820;

Tel. Ad: Twyford

J. Twyford Thomas

F. T. Thomas (London)

S. George

Miss M. Knox

女利烏

ULLMANN&Co.,J.,Watch Importers, Jewel- lers, &c.- rue de France, Teleph. 1326;

Chaux de Fonds, Hongkong, Shanghai,

Hankow, Peking, Paris (21, rue d'Haut-

eville)

J. Battegay, manager

M. Goldschmidt

R. Solari

q

de

UNION BUSINESS AGENCY, Purchasing and

Forwarding Agents 38, rue l'Amirante; Teleph. 1049; Tel. Ad: Fernstalk

A. G. Grimes, manager

安保 Pao-on

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LTD.-6, Victoria Rd.; Teleph. 1284;

Tel. Ad: Union

L. F. Townend, branch manager

B. Young

K. Y. Sun

Agents

Firemen's Fund Insurance Company St. Paul Fire and Marine Ins., Co. London and Provincial Marine and

General Insurance Company Boston Insurance Company of Boston Automobile Insurance Company The Phoenix Ins. Co. of Hartford Camden Fire Insurance Association Westchester Fire Insurance Co. Norske Lloyd Insurance Co., Ltd. Western Assurance Co.

Great American Ins., Co., of New York Skandinavia Reinsurance Co., Niagara Fire Ins., Co., of New York Security Ins., Co., of New Haven. Conn. The Concordia Fire Insurance Co.. of

Milwaukee. Wis.

* Kuang-yu-yo-hang

· VACUUM OIL Co., Manufacturers of Petro-

leum Lubricants-9, Rue l'Amirante;

Teleph. 1325; Tel. Ad: Vacuum

T. W. Pollock, manager

S. Feeney

隆合

VICCAJEE & Co., H., Commission Agents--

Victoria Road

R. Hormusjee

VRARD & Co., Import and Export Mer- chants and Watchmakers-22, rue St.

Louis, French Concession; Teleph. 1197;

Tel. Ad: Vrard

B. Loup, signs the firm.

H. Welti, signs per pro.

FEM Wa-sun-sz-ta-yah-fong 房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON & Co., A. S., Chemists and Druggists, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Mer- chants-Victoria Road

A. E. Keen, M.P.S., inanager

HR HE Mao-sheng

WATTS & Co., Exchange and Share Brokers Auctioneers and General Commission Agents Victoria Road

J. Watts, C.M.G. | T. E. Watts

WAVERLEY CLUB-Race Course Road

580

TIENTSIN

羅惠 Way-loo

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD.,

Drapers and General Outfitters-Vic-

toria Road, British Concession

J. H. Faulkner, manager

S. Hidden, asst. mgr.

F. Mori

Miss Le Put

Miss O. Sander

Miss C. Yu

Miss G. Overin

Miss C.

Lezerovitch

Mrs. Seridoff

Mrs. Kremenich

WHITE STAR Co., Aerated Water Manu- facturers-Italian Concession; Teleph. 1291; Tel. Ad; Start Ph. Christodoulo

WHITTALL & Co., LTD., J., Engineers and Contractors--16, Victoria Terrace ; Teleph. 1478; Tel. Ad: Whittal

J. F. Black, B.SC., A.M.I.C.E., signs per

pro.

A. J. Boynton

興泰新 Hein Tai Hsing

WILSON & Co., Merchants and General

Commission Agents-Victoria Road;

Teleph. 1143; Tel. Ad: Wilson

R. G. Buchan, partner

L. Taylor

H. F. Dyott (abt.) A. Adaa

W. G. Speyer

Agencies

Dodwell & Co.'s Steamers

Northern Pacific Railway Company Oregon Railroad and Navigation Co. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Fire Office

Standard Life Assurance Company South British Insurance Co., Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Soc.

Thames & Mersey Marine Insce.,Co., Ld. Palatine Insurance Co. Ltd.,

WINSTON, WARWICK, Dentist-6, Victoria

Road, British Concession

Liang-chi-ya-jung

WOOLLEN, VOSY & Co., LTD., Pharmaceutical

Chemists and Wholesale Druggists-Tel- Ad: Vosy

J. J. Woollen, M.P.S. (Eng.) (abt.)

S. Feslau (pharmacien Univ. de Paris)

行銀金正濱横

Hong-pin Cheng Chin Yin Hang

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK-Tel. Ad: Shokir

K. Mogami, manager

Y. Yatsuda, signs per pro.

J. Yamamoto

Y. Okabe

K. Ohta K. Shirai

I. Suekuni

H. Ihara

T. Kikuchi

Y. Kurata

M. Tsuruta

K. Kijima T. Kamada

T. Nakamura

J. Mine

F. Noguchi

會年青教督基

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

Teleph. 583; Tel. Ad: Flamingo

R. S. Hall, acting gen. secretary

M. S. Chen, assoc. secretary

Chung Tze Feng,

do.

Sung Yu Hsi,

do.

Liu Ming Yi,

do.

J. W. Nipps,

do.

A. G. Robinson,

do.

Wen Pao Hsun,

do.

Jen Shao Jung,

do.

Hsü Tse Ming,

do.

do.

A. Lockley,

和瑞 Jui-ho

ZAECKEL & Co., A., Merchants-24, rue

du Chemin de Fer

A. Zaeckel

C. Stubbe

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS

(For addresses see preceding pages)

ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS

Stedman, Leslie

ADVERTISING Co.

North China Advertising Co.

AERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

Aquarius Mineral Water Co. A. Mackie & Co.

White Star Co.

ALKALI MANUFACTURERS

Brunner, Mond & Co.

ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS

Atkinson & Dallas

Cook & Anderson.

AUCTIONEERS

Christie's

BAKERS & CONFECTIONERS

Tientsin Bakery

BANKS

Bank of China

Banque de L'Indo-Chine

Banque Belge pour l'Etranger

·

TIENTSIN

Chartered Bank of India, Aus., and China Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Russo-Asiatic Bank Yokohama Specie Bank BARRISTERS-AT-LAW

Allen, E. P.

      Kent & Mounsey BRICKWORKS

Belgian Brick Factory

BROKERS (Exchange)

Doney & Co.

Harrold & Robertson Watts & Co.

BROKERS (General)

Liddell Bros. & Co.

CARPET MANUFACTURERS

       Thomas & Co., F., agents CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS

Betines & Co., S. J. Henderson & Co.

National China Chemical Co. Oriental Pharmacy Watson & Co., Ld., A. S. Woollen, Vosy & Co.

CIGAR AND CIGARETTE MERCHANTS

Karatzas Bros. & Co.

Protopapas & Co., E. D.

Tientsin Tobacco Co.

CINEMA FILMS Co.

Pathé-Phono-Cinema-Chine

CLUBS AND SOCIETIES

China Association

Cercle d'Escrimè de Tientsin

General Chamber of Commerce Golf Club

International Saving Society Ladies' Benevolent Society Recreation Ground Trust

Rocky Point Association

Scandinavian Society

Scandinavian Reading Circle St. Andrew's Society

St. Patrick's Society

Tientsin Amateur Ďramatic Club

Tientsin Club

Tientsin Football Club

Tientsin Lawn Tennis Club

Tientsin Race Club

Waverley Club

Young Men's Christian Association

/

COMMISSION AGENTS

See Merchants (Commission) CONSULATES

See pages 565

DENTISTS

Atwood, P. H. Nye, Dr. D. B. Ney-Zebrar, Mrs. Winston, W.

DRAPERS AND OUTFITTERS

Hall & Holtz, Ld.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ld. EDUCATIONAL

Chihli Provincial Normal College Peiyang Medical College Intermediate School Marist Bros. College Pei Yang University

Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College-

ENGINEERS, MECH., ELEC., ETC.

Adair, Graham & Co.

Andersen, Meyer & Co. Bielfeld & Sun Black, J. F.

L'Energie Electrique de Tientsin' Lagerholm, C.

Pekin Syndicate Ltd.

Pottinger, & Co.

Sino-American Industrial Co.

Syndical Industrial & Commercial Whittall & Co.

ELECTRIC Cos.

L'Energie Electrique de Tientsin Tientsin Gas & Electric Light Co. FORWARDING AGENTS

China Forwarding & Express Co. Union Business Agency FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS

Hall & Holtz, Ld.

GAS AND ELECTRIC WORKS

Tientsin Gas & Electric Co., Ld. HAIRDRESSERS

Tientsin Toilet Club

HOSPITALS

General Hospital

Isabella Fisher Hospital

Isolation Hospital

Lao Ling Hospital

Naval Medical College Hospital

581

Queen Victoria Diamond Jub. Memorial Victoria Hospital

Hospital, Women's and Children's HOTELS

Astor House Hotel, Ld. Imperial Hotel Queen's Hotel

INSURANCE COMPANIES

See pages 583-584

LAND AND BUILDING COMPANIES

Credit Foncier & Extreme Orient. Tientsin Land Investment Co.

LAND & ESTATE AGENTS

Union Business Agency

1

.582

LAND AND HOUSE COMPANIES

Hotung Land Co.

LIGHTER COMPANIES

Taku Tug & Lighter Co., Ld. LUMBER IMPORTERS

Dollar Lumber Co.

TIENTSIN

China Import and Export Lumber Co. MACHINERY IMPORTERS AND AGENTS

American Machinery and Export Co. Heath & Co., P.

Liddell & Co., Ld., K.

MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS

Robert Dollar Co.

Heath & Co., P.

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

O'Neill, Gordon

MERCHANTS (Import, Export and Com'sion.)

Batouieff & Co., M. D.

Central Agency, Ltd.

Chandless & Co., R. H.

China American Trading Co.

China Import & Export Lumber Co.

China, Java Export Co.

China Trade Dev. Co.

Christie's

China Strawbraid Co.

Crofts & Co., Geo.

Culpeck, E. A.

Davis & Co., R.S. Dollar Lumber Co.

Eastern Trading Co., Ld.

Fairchild, F. A.

Fearon, Daniel & Co. Gallusser & Co., A.

Greer, Ld., H. & W.

Hardy, W.

    Harper & Co., Ralph Heath & Co., P. Liddell Bros. & Co.

Mackay & Co.. A. H.

MacKenzie & Co., Ld.

Mustard & Co.

Nippon Keori Kaisha

Nippon Menkwa Kabushiki Kaisha

Olivier et Cie.

Robert Dollar Co.

Peri & Co.

Perrin, Cooper & Co.

Thomas & Co., F.

Twyford & Co., J.

Viccajee & Co.

Watts & Co.

Vrard & Co.

Wilson & Co.

MERCHANTS (General)

Andersen, Meyer & Co. Bègue, H.

Bielfeld & Sun Butterfield & Swire Catoire & Fils, Vve. A. Collins & Co. Forbes & Co., William Gipperich & Co., E. Hatch, Carter & Co.

Heath & Co., P.

Herou et Cie., Ch.

Holland-China Handels Compagnie

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Kloosterboer, J. L.

Maclay & Co. Marzali, E

Michels, August

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Murray, J. M. & Co. Olivier et Cie.

Perrin, Cooper & Co., H. Pickwick, F. H.

Racine, Ackermann & Cie. Reiss & Co. Rousseau, E.

Shewan, Tomes & Co.

Takeuchi & Co., S.

Wilson & Co.

Zaeckel & Co.

MINES

Ching Hsiang Mines

Kailan Mining Administration Lin Cheng Mines

Liu-Ho-Kou Mining Co. Pekin Syndicate, Ld.

MUSIC STORES

Moutrie & Co., Ld.

Robinson Piano Co.

NEWSPAPERS

China Critic

China Illustrated Weekly

Chinese Peking & Tientsin Times

L'Echo de Tientsin

North China Daily Mail

Peking and Tientsin Times

Tientsin Press Ltd.

OIL COMPANIES

Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld.

Standard Oil Co. of New York Vacuum Oil Co.

OUTFITTERS

Hall & Holtz

Hirsbrunner & Co.

PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO

Kodak Shop

PIANO DEALERS

Moutrie & Co.

Robinson Piano Co.

PILOTS

Taku Pilot Co.

PRINTERS, ETC.

North China Printing and Pub. Co.

Tientsin Press, Ld.

RAILWAY COMPANIES

Chinese Government Railways

Internat. Sleepg. Car & Exp. Trains Co.

Tientsin-Pukow Railway

RUBBER COMPANIES

Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Ld.

SEWING MACHINES

Singer Sewing Machine Co.

SHIPPING AGENTS

Butterfield & Swire

China Merchants' S. N. Co. Forbes & Co., William Gallusser & Co., A. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha Osaka Shosen Kaisha Robert Dollar Co. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Stang, Wilde & Co.

Taku Tug & Lighter Co., Ltd.

SHIPPING OFFICES

Butterfield & Swire

China Merchants' S N. Co Jardine, Matheson & Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha Osaka Shosen Kaisha

SHOE DEALER

Nigniewitzky, D.

SOLICITOR

       Allen, E. A. STATIONERS

Edward Evans & Co.

STOREKEEPERS

     Hall & Holtz, Ld. Hirsbrunner & Co. Lee, E.

Talati Bros. & Co. Viccajee & Co., H. SURVEYORS, MARINE Burrows, W. Scott SWORN MEASURER

E. B. Hayes

TIENTSIN

583

TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE COMPANIES

Chinese Government Telephone Admtn. Chinese Telegraph Administration Eastern Extension, A. & C. Tel. Co. Great Northern Telegraph Co. Reuter's Telegram Co., Ltd. TIMBER MERCHANTS

Gallusser & Co., A.

TRAMWAY AND LIGHTING Co.

Compagnie de Tramways et d'Eclairage

de Tientsin

TOBACCO MERCHANTS

British-American Tobacco Co. Karatzas Bros. & Co.

N. China Tobacco Co. Paizis & Co.

Tientsin Tobacco Co.

WATCHMAKERS AND JEWELLERS

Ullmann & Co., J. WATER COMPANIES

Tientsin Water Works Co., Ld.

Tientsin Native City Water Works Co.

WHARF AND GODOWN COMPANIES

Central and North China Godowns and

Presspacking Co., Ld.

Tientsin Wharf and Godown Co. Tongku Land & Wharf Co. WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co. Hall & Holtz, Ld. Hirsbrunner & Co. Pennell & Co., E.

Watson & Co., Ltd., A. S.

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

Alliance Fire Insurance Company

Alleanza Insurance Society of Genoa Atlas Assurance Company, Ld..

Batavia Insurance Co.

Brit. Dominions Gen. Ince. Co., Ld. (Fire and Mar.)...

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company British Traders Insurance Company

Canton Insurance Office, Ld.......

...

AGENTS

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. William Forbes & Co.

Collins & Co.

China American Trading Co. Eastern Trading Co., Ld.

Butterfield & Swire

L.F. Townend &Liddell Bros. & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.

China Mutual Life Insurance Company, Limited...... A. E. Tipper, dis. manager

     China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Chiyoda Fire Insurance Company

Commercial Union Assce. Co., Ld., Marine and Fire Compagnie d'Assce. Mar.de Paris-Bordeaux-Le Havre Eagle Insurance Company

Employers Liability Fire Insurance Association... Essex & Suffolk Equitable Insurance Society Excess Insurance Company

General Accident, Fire & Life Assur. Corp., Ld. (Fire)

Guardian Assurance Co.

     Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited

Java Sea & Fire Insurance Co.........

William Forbes & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Chandless & Co., R. H. H. Bègue

Perrin, Cooper & Co. Tipper & Fenton Harper & Co.

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Perrin, Cooper & Co. Butterfield & Swire Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. China American Trading Co.

.584

TIENTSIN

OFFICES

AGENTS

Kyodo Fire Insurance Company Lancashire Fire Insurance Co. Lancashire Insurance Company La Foncière

Law Union and Rock Insurance Company Lion Mutual Prov. Life Assce. Soc.

Lloyds

L'don. and L'pool. and Globe Ince. Co., Fire and Mar.

London Assurance Corporation.....

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company L'Urbaine Insurance Co., Paris....................

La Confiance Fire Insurance Co., Paris Manchester Assurance Company Manufacturers' Life Insurance Company Marine Insurance Company

Meiji Fire Insurance Company. Motor Union Insurance Co.

Motor Car Insurance..

National Union Society, Ld.

..

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Harper & Co. Geo. Crofts & Co. H. Bégue

William Forbes & Co. William Forbes & Co. William Forbes & Co. Geo. Crofts & Co. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Collins & Co.

Racine Ackermann & Co. Racine Ackermann & Co.

Collins & Co.

William Forbes & Co

William Forbes & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

William Forbes & Co. China American Trading Co. Liddell Bros. & Co.

New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Mackenzie & Co.

New York Life Insurance Company

Nihon Fire Insurance Company,

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company.. North China Insurance Company, Ld.... Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life)

Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society, Ld. (Mar. Dept.)... Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Orient Insurance Co.

Osaka Fire & Marine Insurance Co.,

Osaka Fire & Marine Insurance Co.,

Patriotic Assurance Company

Peking Fire Insurance

Phoenix Assurance Company

Queensland Insurance..

Rossia Insurance Co. of Petrograd

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation.

Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine Dept.)

Royal Insurance Co., Ld.

Scottish Union & National Insurance Co...........

Sea Insurance Company

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Co. (Marine)

Standard Marine Insurance Company, Limited Standard Life Assurance Company

State Assurance Co.

Sun Fire Office

Tientsin Fire & Marine Insurance Co.

Fearon, Daniel & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha William Forbes & Co. Wilson & Co. Mackenzie & Co. William Forbes & Co. Wilson & Co.

Butterfield & Swire, Ltd. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Perrin, Cooper & Co.

China American Trading Co.

Hatch, Carter & Co.

Eastern Trading Co.

Chandless & Co., R. H.

Butterfield & Swire

William Forbes & Co.

Collins & Co.

China American Trading Co. Butterfield & Swire

Wilson & Co. & Tipper & Fenton Butterfield & Swire Wilson & Co.

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Wilson & Co.

China American Trading Co.

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Wilson & Co.

Tokyo Fire Insurance Co.

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co.

Travellers' Baggage Ince. Assoc., Ld.

Union Assurance Co.

Union Fire Insurance Co., Ld., of Paris

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld..

Union Marine Ince. Co., Ld.

World Marine Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited Yokohama Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Yorkshire Fire Insurance Co.

..

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

William Forbes & Co. E. Rousseau

H. Bègue

Butterfield & Swire, Ltd. Collins & Co.

Perrin, Cooper & Co.

Liddell Bros. & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Crofts & Co., Geo.

TAKU

** Ta-ku

This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, and possesses few shops and no buildings of interest except the forts, now demolished. The only foreign residents are the employés of the Lighter Company, the Customs, and the Pilot Corporation. A railway from the adjoining town of Tungku (two miles up the river), to Tientsin was completed in 1888.

Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were attacked from the land side and captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. The water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. At certain states of the tide steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water to cross. An experimental channel over the bar was made in 1906, having a minimum width of 100 feet, with gently sloping banks outside those limits. In October a steamer drawing 8ft. 10in. was able to pass through this channel while the depth on the Bar was only 7ft. 6 inches. The existing channel can only, however, be maintained by constant raking operations.

Taku and Tongku as naval bases have been very prominent in the history of China. In May, 1900, as the Boxer sedition came to a head, the European Powers assembled the greatest naval armament ever seen in the Eastern hemisphere, at Taku Bar. Sir Edward Seymour, K.C. B., as Senior Naval Officer, was in command. The Admirals were called upon to protect the Legations in Peking and the foreign settlements of Tientsin, and in the second week of June, naval landing parties were sent ashore by the six European Powers, the United States and Japan. Russia, however, sent to Port Arthur for troops and landed very few sailors.

During the week, June 10th to 16th, the general situation in Chihli became critical in the extreme, and it was a fine point to determine whether the Taku Forts command- ing the entrance of the Peiho should be seized. It will probably be a contentious ques- tion to the end of time if the ultimatum sent in by the Allied Admirals to the Comman- der on Saturday, June 16th, to hand over the Forts before next morning, precipitated the crisis in Tientsin and Peking or not. The official people in general held that it did, lay observers affirm that it made no difference; that the Imperial Government now captured by the Reactionaries was fully committed to the Boxer movement, and that the non-capture of the Forts would have involved the destruction of every foreigner and native Christian in North China. The admirals had to decide this fine point, and, with the exception of the American officer, they took the line of men of action. After a council of war they sent in the ultimatum that they would open fire at daybreak next day if the Forts were not surrendered. Mr. Johnson, of the Taku Tug and Lighter Company and a Chinese scholar, carrying his life in his hand, delivered the ultimatum. His services have not been recognized by the British Authorities. The Commander referred the matter to Tientsin, and was ordered not only to resist but to take the initiative. He did so by opening fire at the six gunboats lying in the Tong- ku reaches of the Peiho, about 2,000 yards in a bee-line above the forts(three miles by river). There is much general misapprehension about this brilliant feat of war. The allied Fleet had nothing in the world to do with it, lying as it was twelve miles distant with a shallow

586

TAKU

twelve foot bar between it and the forts. The entire weight of the business fell on six little cockleshells of gunboats-the_British Algerine, French Lion, German Iltis, and the Russian Bobr, Gelek and Korietz-and two landing parties of British and Japanese numbering about 300 each. The residents of Taku village found refuge in the U.S. Monocacy, which, after getting a shell through her bows, steamed up the river out of range. Many refugees fleeing from Tientsin were on the merchant steamers at the wharves, and were under fire for some hours. The firing was somewhat wild during the darkness, but when dawn appeared, at 3.45, the gunboats, led at first by the Algerine and afterwards by the Iltis, steamed down the river and took up a position close under the N. W. Fort. Å single well-timed shell would have utterly destroyed any one of the six vessels, but Chinese gunnery was once more at fault.

The naval guns soon mastered the heavy and modern weapons on the Forts, and before 5 a.m. the two landing parties had rushed the North-west Fort, and then proceeded along the causeway to the large North Fort at the river mouth. This was also escaladed and its great guns turned against the two fortifications on the South side of the river at close range. The whole affair was finished before 6 a.m. a large number of Chinese dead testifying to the accuracy of the Allies' fire. Four Chinese torpedo-boat destroyers were captured with conspicuous bravery by the British torpedo-boat destroyers Whiting and Fame and distributed amongst the Allies. The demolition of the Forts was effected during 1901-2.

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co., THE (NORTH

CHINA), LTD.-Tongku Installation

A. J. Philbey, manager

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

H. H. Brown, agent (Tongku)

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.-Tongku

F. Johnson, lighter supt.

CHINESE GOVERNMENT RAILWAYS-Tongku

(Peking-Mukden Line)

CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS

Tongku

(Tongku and Taku Bar)

H. Abrahamsen, acting assistant

tidesurvyor (in charge)

M. G. Vierna, asst. examiner

G. Yahagi, tidewaiter

G. Elliat,

F. Jarret,

do.

do.

Taku Bar-K/H. "Tienching" R. S. Pike, boat officer

A. Fogenee, tide waiter J. McGeown, do.

Taku Customs, Native

J. Martirek, in charge

HAIHO CONSERVANCY

W. G. Sherman (Tongku)

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION, THE-

Tel. Ad: Maishan (Tongku)

J. H. Worth, shipping agent

*

Ta-ku-yin-shu

PILOT COMPANY, TAKU

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-~

Hsinho Installation

TAKU CLUB

A. B. Gaston, hon. secretary

司公船駁活大

Ta-ku Po-ch'uan Kung-sze

TAKU TUG & LIGHTER COMPANY, LTD.-

Head Office: Tientsin; Tel. Ad: Calendar

R

Directors-W. A. Morling, C.

Morling, H. J. W. Marshall, E. W.

Carter, R G. Buchan

W. T. L. Way, secretary

A. B. Gaston, marine supt. H. Jackson, accountant

S. H. Dorey, accountant Capt. A. Bramwell, bar-manager C. Norman, asst. engineer

TIENTSIN LIGHTER CO., LTD.

Butterfield & Swire, managers

H. H. Brown, supt. J. S. Calder, engineer

PEI-TAI-HO AND

AND CHINGWANGTAO

       Chinwangtao, which owes its existence as a seaport to the Chinese Engineering and Mining Company, Ltd. (now amalgamated with a Chinese Mining Company under the title, The Kailan Mining Administration), is situated on the western coast of the Gulf of Liao Tung, and is distant about 10 miles W.S.W. of Shanhaikwan. It is the natural distributing centre for the north-west part of the province of Chihli. The breakwater and pier which form the harbour are so constructed that vessels may lie alongside at any state of the tide and in all weathers, and discharge or load direct on to and from railway cars, so that a minimum of handling, and, consequently, of loss, is ensured. There are seven berths-five at the breakwater, and one on each side of the pier-and the railway tracks are so arranged that loading and discharging can be proceeded with independently at each berth. The main berths have 23 feet of water at low tides, but steamers drawing 23 feet 6 inches can as a general rule discharge with perfect safety. The bottom being soft mud, there is really nothing to prevent vessels with a draft of 25 feet from discharging, provided they are prepared to take the mud at low water. The Administration has already commenced a dredging scheme which, when completed, will give a depth of water of 25 feet at low tides. The Administration has at present three steam cranes available for weights up to five tons each, and, generally speaking, it may be said that the loading and discharging facilities are excellent. On one occasion 73,000 bags of flour were taken out of one steamer in 27 consecutive hours, whilst on another 4,000 tons of coal were loaded on to one steamer in 31 consecutive hours. These facilities, resulting from the liberal expenditure of capital, have caused Chinwangtao to become a formidable rival for the trade hitherto shipped via Taku to Tientsin. The port is accessible throughout the year. It is practically the only port in the Gulfs of Pechili and Liau Tung accessible during the winter, which, on an average, extends from December 10th to March 10th. Good, sheltered anchorage, also, is to be found in the Roads. So important has the port trade become that it has been found necessary to abandon the Administration's branch railway connecting with the Peking-Mukden Railway at Tongho Junction. On and from 1st August, 1916, the Peking-Mukden Railways made direct connection with the Port by means of a deviation of the main trunk line between Peking and Mukden. The Administration own the land in the vicinity of the port, and that portion of the property known as the Bluff, comprising the best residential and building sites, has now been laid out as a township, in which plots may be leased on moderate terms.

         As a seaside health resort Chinwangtao is almost without rival in China. It is easily accessible, has a dry and bracing climate, offers safe bathing from a sandy beach, and is situated amidst magnificent scenery; while a hotel under experienced manage- ment and numerous Summer bungalows afford the visitor every comfort. The great increase of trade year by year has induced the Chinese Maritime Customs to erect a fine Customs house at Chinwangtao, with a deputy commissioner in charge, and to open a Hai Kwan Bank for the convenience of local consignees. The total value of the trade for 1917, was Hk. Tls. 10,355,729 as compared with Hk. Tls. 9,429,763 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 10,609,942 in 1915 and Hk. Tls. 12,447,765 in 1914. The total number of steamers entered and cleared during 1917 was 1,215 as compared with 1,024 in 1916, 890 in 1915 and 1,008 in 1914. Chingwangtao was selected on account of its natural geographical advantages as one of the ports of embarkation for coolies emigrating to South Africa, and during 1904 an extensive depôt was established for the accom-

modation of five or six thousand men.

:588

PEI-TAI-HO AND CHINGWANGTAO-NEWCHWANG

DIRECTORY

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ld.)-Tel. Ad: Swire

(Agent in residence during the Winter

season only); Address: Tientsin

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ld.

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ld.

關海島王秦

Hai-kwan

CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS

Commissioner-F. W. Maze (stationed

at Tientsin)

Actg. Commr.-E. Le Bas Chinese Assistant-Lo Ch'i-ming Act.Asst.Tidesurveyor-W. M&F.Robb

Examiner A. W. Oliver

Asst. Examiner-S. Shields Tidewaiters-G. P. J. Breen, T. J.

Macaulay, H. S. Markham

FORBES & CO., WILLIAM-Tel. Ad: Rinchee,

Chinwangtao

W

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION Tel.

Ad: Maishan

R. A. McConaghy, agent and engineer J.W. Nolan, shipping clerk and acct. W. Roberts, harbour master

J. Phillips, traffic inspector Dr. D. D. Muir, medical officer J. Rickerby, weighbridge office

P. Lemoing, assistant harbour master

NEWCHWANG

4 Niu-chwang Ying-kow

口營

Newchwang, in latitude 40 deg. 40 min. 38 sec. N., longitude 122 deg. 15 min. 30 sec. E. was opened to foreign trade in May, 1864, and was for more than forty years theonly Treaty port in Manchuria. Manchuria comprises the three Provinces of Fêngtien, Kirin and Heilungchiang, and is commonly called by the Chinese the "Tung San Sheng "or the Three Eastern Provinces. Newchwang is situated in the most southern of these three pro- vinces-Fêngtien, also known as Shêng Ching-and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the Liao River, which empties into the Gulf of Liaotung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili. The proper name of the port is Yingkow, and not Newchwang, which is situated 90 li (30 miles) further up the river. The old town of Newchwang was designated by Treaty to be opened to trade, but the first foreigners finding Ying- kow more conveniently situated, and more adapted in every respect for the purposes of trade, quietly installed themselves there and got over the difficulty by the simple process of changing the name of Yingkow into that of Newchwang!

The country in the immediate vicinity of the port is flat and unpicturesque in the extreme, and the town itself has nothing in the way of attractions for the traveller. The climate, from the foreigner's point of view, is one of the best in China, the sum- mers being comparatively cool, while the winters are cold and bracing. The hottest summer temperature rarely exceeds 85 (Fabr.), but cold blasts from the North pull down the "mercury" in winter months often to 10° and 15° below zero (Fahr.). The river is generally frozen over for three months of the year, but navigation is practically suspended for four months, from December to the following April. Formerly New- chwang was shut off from the rest of the world during winter, but the advent of rail- ways has changed all this. The Government Railways of North China, through their branch line from Koupangtzu, maintain daily communication with Tientsin, Peking and Mukden; and the South Manchurian Railway, through its branch line from Tashih- chiao, maintains daily communication with Dalny, Port Arthur, Mukden, Tiehling and Changchun. At the latter place the Chinese Eastern Railway connects for Harbin and Europe by the Trans-Siberian Railway.

     The Chinese population of Yingkow is estimated at 52,000 and the foreign popula- tion numbers about 3,000, a large proportion being Japanese.

NEWCHWANG

589

       The value of the trade, of the port during the year 1917 was Hk. Tls. 28,829,499 as compared with Hk. Tls. 31,479,156 in 1916, Hk. TIs. 40,395,539 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 37,395,530 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 50,064,454 in 1913. Until a few years back Newchwang had the monopoly of the trade of Manchuria, but now she has powerful competitors in Harbin in the North and Dalny in the South. In spite of the competition she is holding her own, owing partly to the cheaper rates on water- borne produce from the hinterland, and partly to the reluctance of the Chinese merchants to leave an old-established business centre with all its vested interests. The chief articles of export are agricultural products-beans, millet, maize, etc., and their by-products beancake, bean oil and samshu, with a fair amount of bristles, ginseng, native medicines, wild and refuse silk and skins and furs thrown in. Another article of export has lately arisen in Fushun coal, and the South Manchurian Railway, finding the cost of laying down the coal at Newchwang is cheaper than at Dalny, is developing the export trade from Newchwang.

      The greater part of the export trade here is with Japan and the Southern Chinese ports, but some direct shipments of beans and beancake were made to Europe. Details of a scheme for the improvement of the Upper Reaches of the Liao River and the deep- ening of the Bar at its mouth were under consideration for over two years, and a preliminary Agreement-embodying regulations for the financing and operation of the scheme-signed in July, 1911, by the Consular Body and Taotai, was for some time afterwards the subject of negotiations between the Diplomatic Body at Peking and the Chinese Central and Provincial Authorities. The scheme was eventually- ratified in the course of 1914, and Conservancy works were begun in 1915 and are proceeding.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞 A-si-a

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China).

LTD., THE

A. E. Jones, local manager

A. P. Richards

T. A. Spedding

J. S. Dudley, travelling inspector

H. Bronsdon, installation manager

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL

行銀國中

BANK OF CHINA-Tung Ta Chich Hsieh Tsan-ting, manager

行銀通交

Chao-tung-yin-hong

BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS, Dung-Ta-

Chich; Telephs. 88 and 117; Tel. Ad: Tung

Shao Wen-Lü, manager

Gan Sing-jai, accountant

司公烟美英

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-

Teleph. 419; Tel. Ad: Powhattan

G. Heath B. Jenkins

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE - Tel.

Ad: Britiscom

Irvin Thomson, hon. secretary

古太 Tai.koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ld.), Merchants

W. F. Harley, signs per pro.

R. J. Rawlinson

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Id. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld.

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld.

Australian Oriental Line

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ld., agents for John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld.

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co.,

Ltd.

Orient Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co.,

Ltd.

Standard Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Guardian Assce. Co., Ltd. (Marine) Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation

590

NEWCHWANG

局營商招船輪

Lun-chuan-chao-shang-yin-chü

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.-Teleph. 285; Tel. Ad: Merchants

Suen Ming, manager

K. S. Wong,

do.

CHINESE GOVERNMENT RAILWAY PEKING-

MOUKDEN LINE-Yingkow Station

H. Stringer, engineer

    W. B. Clark, traffic inspector W. A. Moller, engineer (Chuliuho)

CONSULATES

AMERICA (Consul residing at Mukden) E. C. Baker, Consul for the three

Eastern Provinces

DENMARK

Acting Consul-S. W. Sokov

FRANCE (Consul residing at Mukden)

F. Berteaux, acting Consul for the

three Eastern Provinces

門衙事頜國英大

Ta Ying-kuo-ling-shih-ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-Walter J. Clennell

Constable-Dady Mehervanjee

門衙事領國本日大

Ta-jih-pen-kuo Ling-shih Ya-mén

JAPAN

Consul-S. Sakoh

Vice-Consul-S. Katagiri

Chancellor S. Yamasaki

Do.

NETHERLANDS

-M. Ohno

Consul-Geo. F. Farmer

NORWAY

Vice-Consul-Geo. F. Farmer

RUSSIA

Consul-General-S. W. Sokov

SWEDEN, Vice-Consulate

Vice-Consul-F. A. Frisk

關海山 Shan Hai.kwan

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Commissioner-C. E. S. Wakefield

Assistants-A.J. Basto, H.B. Hawkins,

U. Mashu, J. K. Wong

Medical Officer-W. Phillips

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master--

G. Knox

Chief Examiner-M. Finlayson

Examiners-F E. Jackson, C. E. G.

Rhoderick, G. C. S. Fewkes Tidewaiters S. R. Ambrose, O. Maniwa, J. Yoshioka, G. J. Walters, Ko Lai Piu Lightship "Newchwang Buoy Tender "Daphne'

Captain-A. Andreasen

"}

Sni-kong

EDGAR BROS. & Co., Importers and Exporters, Commission, Insurance and Estate Agents, Exchange Brokers- Lister Road; Teleph. 406

J. E. Edgar, partner

W. H. A. Edgar, do. (absent) H. A. Edgar

Geo. Roper (Liverpool)

Agency

do.

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd.

Chee-chang

FARMER & Co., F. D., Merchants and

Shipping Agents-Teleph. 415

P. Farmer

Geo. F. Farmer

M. Yamanichi

L. Rama

Agencies

H. C. Lu

T. Y. Hsia

T. Suzuki

National Bank of China, Limited Nippon Yusen Kaisha

China Shipowners' Association

Northern Pacific Steamship Company

Dodwell & Co.'s Steamers

Russian Steam Navigation Company Baltic Steamship Co. of Riga

""

Pacific Steamship Co., "Energia Transatlantic Transport Insce. Co., Ld. Continental Insurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Company Sun Fire Office

Standard Life Assurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Boston Steamship Co. Boston Tow Boat Co. Yorkshire Insurance Co. Java-China-Japan Lijn

The Batavia Sea & Fire Insurance Co. The Java Sea & Fire Insurance Co. The East India Sea & Fire Insce. Co. The Netherlands Lloyd

Yangtsze Insurance Co., Ld.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Sun Yee S. S. Co.

FENGTIEN DISTRICT INSPECTORATE OF SALT

REVENUES

Ma Tai Chun, Iwao Kono,

district inspector

do.

HARTWELL, P. F., Real Estate and General

Agent

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD.

Wm. Ford A. Squires

F. Howard Ford

Agencies

NEWCHWANG

   Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insce. Office, Ld. (Marine) Alliance Assurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation North China Insurance Co., Ld. Indo-China S. N. Co. Ld.

British India S. N. Co., Ld.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

"Glen" Line, Ltd.

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

"Lloyds," London

Shire Line of Steamers

記利

Li-chi

LEEDS, E. S.-Tel. Ad: Leeds

E. S. Leeds

Agencies

Central Agency, Ltd., Glasgow Far Eastern Insurance Co., Ltd.

LIAO RIVER AND BAR CONSERVANCY

President-The Taoyin Jung Hou Associate President and Secretary-

The Commissioner of Customs

MEILUNG SILK FILATURE

Dr. R. R. Fernback

MASONIC-NORTHERN STAR OF CHINA

LODGE, THE-No. 2673, E.C.

#San-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA-Tel. Ad: Mitsui

K. Hirose, manger

R. Kondo, sigus per pro.

Agencies

Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Tokyo Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Kyodo Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Nippon Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Yokohama Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Chiyoda Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Kobe Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Osaka Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

NEWCHWANG

CHAMBER

OF

COMMERCE

Irvin Thomson, secretary

NEWCHWANG CLUB-Teleph. 403

Secretary-P. F. Hartwell

NEWCHWANG GYMKHANA CLUB

W. Martins D'Oliveira, hon. secretary

司公限有業置莊牛

591

NEWCHWANG LAND INVESTMENT CO., LTD.,

THE-Teleph. 406; Tel. Ad: Terra

Directors-A. Van Ess, J. E. Edgar,

R. Bandinel, I. Thomson

Secretaries-Edgar Bros. & Co.

李同 Tung Fu

NEWCHWANG WHARF & GODOWN CO., LTD.

-Tel. Ad : Wharfdown

Irvin Thomson, manager

PHILIPS, WALTER, B.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. (Eng.), Medical Practitioner Customs Medical Officer; also in charge of Irish Mission Hospital

F7 % M Ling-kang-sah-tzu-fang PILOTS NEWCHWANG PILOT COMPANY

F. H. Nuttall A. Partridge

H. Okada

"Halcyon," "Elainé"

+ Chung-hua-yu-cheng-chu POST OFFICE, CHINESE-Telephs. 192-193 Postmaster-W. Martins D'Oliveira

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL JAPANESE

Postmaster-S. Inaba

RECREATION GROUND TRUST

Trustees

H. B. M. Consul, ex officio E. Edgar

W. R. C. Ford

REYNAUD & COLINET, Exporters. Tientsin-

Newchwang Steamers Line

E. Reynaud, partner (absent) G. Colinet, do.

Agencies

Etablissements de Tongku Syndicat Industriel et Commercial Messageries Maritimes

Kailan Mining Administration Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-Tel. Ad: Sinorusse

F. Frisk, manager

D. G. Kootchin, signs per pro.

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK

C. McCaslin, attorney M. J. Grey,

do.

E. F. Verplanck | O. S. Cunningham

C. F. Harris, inst. mgr. (North Shore) B. C. Van Tine

順東 Tung Suun

THOMSON, IRVIN, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent-Tel. Ad: Thomson

Agency

China Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

592

NEWCHWANG-MANCHURIAN TRADE CENTRES-MUKDEN

成來源商英

Ellerman and Bucknall S.S. Co.

VAN ESS & Co., A., Merchants-Telephs.

412 and 432

A. Van Ess

P. F. Hartwell, signs per pro.

C. W. Lorenzen,

Agencies

do.

The China Mutual Life Ins. Co.

Gen. Accident, Fire & Life Ass. Co. East Asiatic S.S. Co., Ld.

The Brit. Dominions Gen. Ins. Co., Ld. The Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Le Foncier de France et des Colonies

Travellers' Baggage Ass. Assn., Ltd. Pacific Mail Steamship Co.

YUAN, E., Importers and Exporters,.

Commission Agents

P. C. Colman

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED

S. Hongo, manager

S. Hibi, signs per pro.

W. Doi

I. Itoh

T. Kawahata

U. Katoh

J. Yokoi

S. Toyomane T. Uchiyama

MANCHURIAN TRADE CENTRES

In addition to Mukden, the Treaties made with China in 1903 by the United States, and Japan secured the opening of Antung and Tatungkow in Manchuria. By an additional agreement made between China and Japan in December, 1905, the following inland places in Manchuria were opened to trade on the dates specified :-September 10, 1906, Tieh-ling, Tung-chiang-tzu and Fakumen; on October 8, Hsin-min Fu; on December 17, Manchuli, Harbin, Ch'ang-ch'un (K'uan-ch'êng-tzu) and Kirin; on December 19, Tsitsihar (Pu-k'uei), the capital of the northern province of Hei-lung- chiang; and on June 28, 1907, the remaining seven places-Fêng-huang-ch'êng (T'ing) Liao-yang, Ninguta, Hun-ch'un, Sansing, Hailar and Aihun-were declared open as a preliminary step prior to the adoption of special settlement regulations. Only at Harbin and Antung are Foreign Consulates established.

MUKDEN

陽瀋 Shen-yang, formerly Féng-tien

(Mukden is the Manchu name.)

     Mukden, formerly the capital of Manchuria, is now the capital of the province of Fêng-t'ien . It was the ancient seat of the late dynasty of China. Though nominally opened to international residence and trade by the Commercial Treaties concluded by the United States and Japan with China in 1903, it was not really opened until 1906, for in the Russo-Japanese war the city became one of the strongholds of the Russian forces, from which, however, they were eventually driven by the advancing Japanese army after one of the most decisive battles of modern times. When peace was concluded and the troops were withdrawn the trade possi- bilities of the province began to receive increased attention. The principal trade of Mukden has been in grain, such as beans and millet; it has also been a curing centre for furs and has a considerable trade in bristles. Considerable indirect business has been done with the city in European textiles and hardware, sugar and kerosene oil.

MUKDEN

593

Mukden is situated in slightly undulating country a few miles north of the Hunho, a tributary of the river Liao, about 110 miles north-east of the port of Newchwang and has stations on the Chinese Government Railway and the South Manchuria Railway 1 miles to the west of the city. The city stands four square, each side being 2-334 li long, but it is not absolutely north and south. It is doubly walled. The outer wall, which is circular and built of mud, encloses the suburbs and is 13 miles in circumference; the inner town, which is a mile square, is protected by a stone wall thirty-five feet high and fifteen wide on the top, pierced by eight gates, two on each side, which formerly had high towers above them, but only the one over the "Little West Gate" now remains. A smaller wall encloses the ancient palace, which stands in the centre of the inner city, like the palace at Peking. There are four main streets, which cross east and west, north and south, from gate to gate. Mukden has four railway stations. Adjoining the station of the South Manchuria Railway is the large Japanese Concession, or Railway Area, which was taken over from the Russians after the war. The total area of this Settle- ment is about 1,500 acres. Between the mud wall and the Japanese Concession is the Settlement set aside for the foreign residential and business quarter. Most of the big yamên and Government buildings were erected in 1908, and throughout the city a great deal of building has been going on during recent years. The new buildings are nearly always in semi foreign style, and hardly a street retains a purely Chinese appearance. At two points of junction of three main streets, and therefore not quite in the middle of the city, are placed two towers called the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower respectively. The street between these towers is the principal business street of Mukden, and in it are situated all the most important shops and banks. The whole of the main streets were reconstructed and re-metalled during 1907-08. The streets and many shops are lighted by electricity, the use of which has spread with remarkable rapidity. According to the census taken by the Japanese Consular police the population în November, 1915, was 177,957, comprising 175,491 Chinese, 2083 Japanese, 206 Koreans and 177 foreigners. There are now about 8,000 Japanese in the city, suburbs and Japanese Settlement.. Nurhachu, the founder of the Manchu dynasty, established himself at Mukden in 1625, and his tomb (the Tungling, Eastern tomb), about seven miles east of the city, is an object of great interest. The great mound and funeral hall are enclosed within a high wall pierced by one large gateway which holds three archer portals, and the avenue of approach is spanned by two lofty stone arches elaborately sculptured. Two massive couchant lions guard the portal. Nurhachu's son is buried at the Peiling (Northern tomb), about 2 miles to the north of the city. The tomb is similar in arrangement to the Tungling. There are many other objects of Manchu historical interest in the town and its vicinity. Accommodation for foreign visitors is at present very limited. There are one or two small hotels in semi-foreign style inside the city; and the South Manchuria Railway Company have a first-class hotel in European style at their new railway station.

Mukden has long been an important centre of missionary activity.

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO. (N. China), Ltd.

-Head Office: Newchwang

BANK OF ANTUNG

BANK OF CHOSEN-Shoseikwan, outside Little West Gate; Tel. Ad: Chosenbank

H. Konishi, manager

G. Suzuki, p. p. manager

T. Hayashi,

do.

S. Kosoyegawa, do.

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-- Manchurian Head Office: Mukden; Tel. Ad: Powhattan

J. E. Brooks, Manchurian div. mgr.

A. S. Kent, asst. do.

F. Boulton

G. F. Boulton W. S. Bungey O. Lammert A.E.L. Burgoyne G. J. Burbidge W. P. Smith Lee Parker F. Lammert Geo. Heath Miss Lilian

Broad

do.

E. Cummings

W. R. Coleman

B. S. Jenkins S. W. Glass

J. P. Hall W. R. Harvey Rud. Just

P. J. McCabe

A. E. Lloyd

C. V. Syms

G. W. King

20.

594

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

S. F. Drakeford, hon. secy.

BRITISH_Cigarette Co., Ltd.

H. E. Morton

CHINA-FRENCH TOBACCO Co.

CONSULATES

AMERICA

    Con.-Gen.-E. Carleton Baker Vice-Consul-M. G. Faulkner

     Do. -Irving Herskovitz Clerk-Morton H. Howie

MUKDEN

BRITISH EMPIRE-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-Genl.-P. E. O'Brien-Butler

FRANCE

Consulate (with jurisdiction over the three provinces of Manchuria); Tel. Ad: Fransulat

Consul-F. Berteaux

Acting Consul-H. Lépice (Harbin)

館事頜總國帝本日大天率在

JAPAN

Consul-General-(Acting) S. Akatsuka Vice-Consul-K. Maéda and 7 asts.

RUSSIA

Consul-General-S. A. Kolokolov Vice-Consul-T. A. Bobrovnikov Military Agent-Col. W. W. Blonsky Asst. do. do. -Lieut. Col. A. N. Titoff

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-C. H. Brewitt-Taylor

G. Bocher A. M. Maltchenks

DRAKEFORD & Co., Import and Export Merchants,etc.-Tel.Ad: Drakeford; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition, and Western Union

S. F. Drakeford

F. J. Drakeford

FUCHS, H. & Co., Wholesale and Retail

Merchants

W. Fuchs

S. Gerner

HATZOPOULOS, E. N., Wines, Spirits and

Cigars-Railway Settlement

HOSPITALS

JAPANESE RED CROSS HOSPITAL

MUKDEN HOSPITAL

Director-Dr. Dugald Christie, C.M.G. Dr. A. Ellerbek, Dr. R. H. Mole, Dr.

Young

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY HOSPITAL

Dr. Yamanoi, principal

WOMEN'S HOSPITAL

Dr. Mary Horner

Dr. Ethel Starmer

A

HOTEL MUKDEN, Railway Settlement

JAPANESE MEDICAL SCHOOL

Dr. Yamanoi, acting principal

記利 Li Chi

LEEDS, E. S.-Outside Small North Gate;

Telephs. (Jap. 614, Chinese 222); Tel. Ad: Leeds

MANCHURIA CHRISTIAN COLLEGE

Rev. Daniel T. Robertson, M.A Rev. William Miskelly, M.A. Rev. Thomas M. Barker, B.A, Rev. Johannes Witt

MIDDLETON & Co. (SHANGHAI), LTD.-Tel.

Ad: Drakeford

S. F. Drakeford, manager

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missonaries see separate Directory)

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

S. G. Mgr.-F. Choulet, Evêque de Zéla, Vicaire Apostolique de la Manchourie Méridionale Cathedrale-M. Blois

M. J. L.-Beaulieu, directeur du

Séminaire

Ecole de la Mission-Sr. Jeanne

(supérieure), Sr. Athanase Orphelinat Sr. Scholastique (su- périeure), Sr. Philomene, Sr. Thérèse

ST. NICHOLAS' HOME FOR BLIND GIRLS

Mrs. R. T. Turley

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.

MUKDEN CLUB

E. F. Drakeford, hon. secy.

MUKDEN ELECTRIC Light Co. J. E. Popper, M.I.E.E., eng.

MUKDEN MEDICAL COLLEGE

Dugald Christie, C.M.G., F.R.C.P., F.R.C.§.

(Ed.), principal

S. A. Ellerbek, M.B., CH.B., (Ed.), vice

principal and dean

W. A. Young, M.B., C.M., D.P.H. R. Howard Mole, B.A., M.D.

-

MUKDEN

595

Y. Gondo,

secretary

T. Umehara,

do.

Colin F. Simpson, M.A., M.B., CH.B.,

D.T.M. & H.

Wm. Nairn, M.B., CH.B.

Douglas S. Robertson, M A., M.B., CH.B. Frederick Crockart, M.P.S, chemist

Lecturers

Ethel Starmer, M.B., CH.B.

A. Russell Young, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.s. (Ed.)

P. D. Pedersen, M.B., CH.B. (Ed.)

司公業商天奉

Feng-tien-shang-yie-kung-ssu

MUKDEN TRADING Co., General Merchants

and Commission Agents

kuan-ta-chih, 1065

Y .T. Pang

Hsiao-hsi-

MUSTARD & Co., General Merchants-Tel.

Ad: Mustard

Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

District Head Office for Manchuria

Postal Commissioner-N. J. Blix Deputy Commissioner--P. Petersen District Accountant-P. J. Keating Assistant-R. Caplain

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL JAPANESE

Director O. Nakamura

Chief of the Telegraph Section-S.

Kawanami

Chief of the l'ostal Section --K. Jijima | Chief Engineer-T. Kato

Accountant-K. Tokisawa

Chief-clerks · K.

Ichikawa,

T.

Fukuhara, G. Iwasaki, H. Kodama, K. Asahara, E. Mabuchi

RAILWAYS

CHINESE Government RAILWAY

(Peking-Mukden Section)

N. Akutsu, engineer-in-charge

H. Elder, traffic inspector

W. B. Marshall, loco. inspector

社會式株道鐡州滿南

Nammanshu Tetsudo Kabushiki Kaisha

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY COMPANY

Telephs. 67 Japanese, 117 Chinese

Col. Y. Sato, chief superintendent

Y. Kamada,

secretary

S. Mera,

do.

R. Yokoyama,

do.

K. Yamasaki, accountant

RIN-TAI Stores, The, Wholesale and Re- tail Merchants-Branches: Harbin and Dairen

M. Fuchs, dist. manager

S. Gerner, manager

H. Fuchs & Co., Dairen-proprietors W. Fuchs

RUSSO-ASIATIC FUR Co., Inc.-Head Office:

New York

Isidore Herskovitz, manager, Mukden

branch

Max Herskovitz M. E.Zihansky Jerome Herskovitz

Chrtisian Becker

RUSSIAN MIlitary AgeNCY

Vice-Military Agent-Col. B. Blonsky Assistant Lieut. Col. Titoff

Shanghai Life Insurance Co., LTD.--In-

side Little South Gate

Robert H. Shrap, agent for Manchuria

SHIMIZU, DR. O., Veterinary Surgeon

Standard OIL Co. of NEW YORK

D. F. Callahan

THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE

Thomas C. Fulton, M.A.,D.D. James W. Inglis, M.A.

TOA TOBACco Co.

S. Ikeda, manager

TOBACCO PRODUCTS CORPORAT ON

P. S. Crawley, manager for Manchuria

WAGMAN, N.-Head Office: Philadelphia O. Wagman, Far Eastern Represent-

ative

YAMATO HOTEL

T. Otsuka

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, Ltd., The

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

J. Rasmussen

J. Stewart J. E. Platt

20**

HARBIN

Harbin, the junction of the railways from Irkutsk to Vladivostock, and from Harbin to Kwangchengtze, where the latter joins the Japanese line to Dalny, has been made the seat of a Chinese Maritime Custonis House to control the railway traffic by means of sub-Stations at Manchuria Station on the western frontier and Suifenho (Pogranit- chnaia) on the eastern frontier. Its situation on the railway is within comparatively easy land communication with large grain-producing districts as yet but sparsely populated and far from being fully cultivated, though development is increasing. It is on the banks of a river navigable for large, but shallow-draught, steamers, and is in direct and uninterrupted communication for six months during the year with the fertile land about Petuna S. W. and of Sansing N. E.; also with vast districts watered by the Amur River and those on the banks of the less important Ussuri River, near Habarovsk. Possessing advantages such as these, Harbin, important as it is at present, promises to become one of the greatest trading centres of China. The country around is a bean-growing country par excellence. North Manchuria being also essentially a wheat country, it follows that the flour industry at Harbin is a flourishing one, though less than formerly owing to restrictions on import into the Priamur. There is a sugar factory at Asiho on the railway, 26 miles east of Harbin, with a capacity of some 300 tons of beetroot daily, which it is intended to increase to 400 tons. The Harbin Municipality have a number of plans for improving the town, and a loan of some Roubles 3,000,000 has long been in contemplation, the proceeds of which are to be applied to drainage, waterworks, tramways, electric lighting of streets, improvement of telephone system, erection of a market building, town hall, etc.

ANDERSEN, MEYER & CO., LTD.

E. Thacker, manager

A. Méntschikoff, traveller C. Fick,

N. S. Hetrovo

S. M. Isakoff

do.

W. J. Hutschenruyter

J. Trachtengertz

DIRECTORY

For agencies, see entry under Shanghai

司公油火亞細亞商英

Ying-shang A-si-a-huo-yu-kung-sze

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China),

LTD., THE

Klemantaski Bates & Co., Ltd., agents

BANKS

HARBIN MUTUAL CREDIT CORPORATION

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING Con- PORATION-14, Vodoprovo-dnaya St., Pristan; Teleph. 728; Tel. Ad: Norbank H. A. MacIntyre, temp. in charge

J. P. McGillivray J. C. G. Fergusson

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-NewTown Branch

I. K. Pimenoff, manager B. Carlos, vice-director S. A. Tuleneff, pro.

B. M. Popoff, pro. in charge correspon-

dence dept.

N. N. Pavloff, pro. in charge bookkeep-

ing dept.

V. V. Himiku, pro. in charge goods

dept.

M. F. Matheus, pro. in charge current

account dept.

S. A.Volohoff, pro, in charge cash dept. P. A Korovinskih, agent state treasury Pristan Branch

S. A. Boushueff, co-mgr. of the office Z. Moors,

do. do. Fuchiatien Branch

L. K. Kerr, in charge of the branch

office

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD.

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD., Tobacco Merchants and Cigarette Manufacturers-18, Diagonallny Street, Pristan; Teleph. 570; Tel. Ad: Powhattan

HARBIN

597

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD.

CENTRAL POLICE STATION-40, Politzeis-

kaya St., P.; Teleph. 171

C E. R. Co's DAILY NEWSPAPER "Viestink

Manchurii "-Teleph. 518

CHINESE EASTERN RAILWAY

Lient.-Gen. D. L. Korvat, chief dir. W. D. Lachinoff, acting mgr. Lieut. Gen. M. E. Afanassieff, chief of

land department

A. O. Maksimenko, chief of the traffic

department

A. M. Bushueff, chief of the traction

department

D. P. Kasakevitch, chief of dept. of

railway affairs

V. N. Vuitch, sec. to the mgr.

COMPAGNIE INTERNATIONAale des WAGONS

LITS & DES GRANDS EXPRESS

順和

COMPTOIR MANDCHOURIEN D'IMPORTATION

AND D'EXPORTATION-R. P. O. Box 10;

Tel. Ad: Ravetta; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

and private

R. Brossay, partner

G. I. Krol,

do.

J. E. Ravetta, do.

Chow Ying Tang, asst.

A. Bickart, buying agt. in Marseilles

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

Consul-H. E. Sly, C.M.G., in charge

FRANCE

Vice-Consul-H. Lepice, 75, Bolchoe

Prospect

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-H. E. Sly, C.M.G. Vice-Consul-J. Č. Hill Interpreter-E. C. Schlesinger

ITALY

Consular Agent-H. Lepice

JAPAN-27, Novotorgowaya St.; Teleph.

307

Consul-General-N. Sato Vice-Consul-K. Kamei Secretary S. Shimada Do. -M. Saito Interpreter-T. Toyama Police Inspector-S. Murakawa

NETHERLANDS

Consul-J. C. Stearns

RUSSIA

Consul General-W. W. Trautschold Consul -- Acting Consul General

G. E. Popoff

Vice-Consul and Consular Judge

-V. W. Hagelstrom

2nd Vice-Consul and Consular Judge

-G. C. Popoff

Vice-Consul C. V. Ouspenski

2nd Vice-Consul-D. M. Braikowski Dragoman-N. N. Wolodcenko

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-J. Klemantaski

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Teleph. 176

Consul--C. K. Moser

Vice-Consul-W. Morton

COOK & SON, THOMAS

WW Ha-erh-pin-kuan 關濱爾哈

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME-Vokzalny

Prospekt; Tel. Ad: Customs Harbin

Revenue Department

Commissioner-P. Grevedon

Actg. Deputy Commissioner - G. C.

F. Holland

Assistants-H. Dawson-Gröne, H. E. Prettejohn, R. D. Mansfield, E. H. Borowski, C. Bos, E. Bernadsky, N. V. Jiejin, J. Javrotsky, E. J. Ohrnberger, H. S. Guinness, E. E. Borissoff, Nga Ung Ming, Chan Ki-seung, Tu Ping-ho, Yu Shao Wu Surgeons-Wu Lien-teh, J. W. H. Chuu, T. N. Tang, C. S. Lin, T. F. Ling, C. L. Shih, F. Eberson (Bacteriologist)

Outdoor Staff Tidesurveyor and Harbourmaster-

J. Steinacher

Examiners-P. J. Jacobson, A. Gregory, O. W. Wahlgren, A. Sver- dloff, P. Ermiloff

Asst. Examiners-P. S. Dsenis, W. Filipovich, V. V. Ovtchinnikoff, P. W. Salit, V. Kolatchoff, I. Y. Vyleg- janin, G. E. Baukham Tidewaiters-H. A. Smith, J. Doyle, D. F.Kazack, A. I. Masloff, J. J. Meckler, E. S. Sidortchook, E. Böckler, H. Crawshaw, E. Chercasoff, P. Blank, J. I. Nagain, S. A. Peristy, K. M. Christensen, A. N. Malakhovsky, W. M. Kwetzen, M. R. Stanishevsky, N.P. Lebedeff,T. Ivanoff, H. A. Bach, A. A. Irschenko, T. J. Theodoro, J. M. Friis, A. G. Kuropatoff, S. G. Jidkoff

598

HARBIN

Miscellaneous--M. N. Djuro, M. A. Galavkin, L. V. Grabovsky, I. Jur- chenko

Watchers-S. D. Gaponoff, D. I. Chernik, M. N. Abdasheff, J. Mink- evitch, A. J. Breywo, S. I. Chered- nichenko, I. G. Donelevsky, W. Kress, M. N. Verevkin, W. P. Nikolaichick, W. G. Klimenko, L. R. Romanovski, I. P. Gorbunoff, A. Arefieff, N. N. Abdasheff, A. S. Fesenko, J. P. Melashich, M. N. Kaigorodoff

Marine Department - Sungari River

Aids to Navigation

Launch Officers-J. W. L. Eglit, K.

Preedit, J. J. Sak

Launch Engineer-P. N. Stoyanoff

Do. Mechanic-K. Buriak

Launch Helmsmen-C. Vaolin, F.

Freyman, A. Berdnikoff

FUCHS, H. & Co., Wholesale and Retail

Merchants

M. Fuchs, co-partner

M. Jalowitzki

K. Marianovski

GRAND HOTEL-New Town

HARBIN BRItish Chamber of CommeRCE

H. A. MacIntyre, chairman A. E. Smith, hon. secy.

HARBIN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

N. V. Vodiansky, chairman

J. Kovalsky, vice-chairman I. J. Yappo, chief broker

A. B. Goodman, sworn broker

HOSPITALS

CHINESE EASTERN RAILWAY CENTRAL

HOSPITAL

HOSPITAL OF THE JAPANESE ASSOCIATION

10, Moslovaya St. P.

MILITARY HOSPITAL

MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL

RED CROSS HOSPITAL

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LTD., Mer-

chants

14, Vodoprovodnaia and

Polevaia Street, Pristan; Teleph. 795; Tel. Ad: Jardine

A. E. Smith, agent

利德

KLEMANTASKI, BATES & Co., LTD, Impor- ters and Exporters; Tel. Ad: Kleman- taski

KODERA YOKOW, Cereal Exporters--Uchas

tokowaya St. P.; Teleph. 433; Tel. Ad: Koderayoko

Krogh, Constant A., Import and Export Merchant-10, Pekarnaya Street; Tel. Ad: Krogh

Secretary-P. C. H. Copper Syndicate

of Kirin

General Agencies

Salamandra Insurance Co.

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Ourga (Mongolia) Branch I. P. Golkoff, in charge

LIVERMAN & Co., G. S., Importers and

Exporters

MANCHURIA IMPORT AND EXPORT CO., THE

-see Comptoir Mandchourien d'Im-

portation and d'Exportation

茂祥 Zsang-mow

MANCHURIAN Co., LTD., THE, Importers

and Exporters

Tel. Ad: Sagacity

1, Novotorgovaya St.;

A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai, general

managers

J. S. Watson, manager

V. D. Shishin

A. Brashé

Mrs. S. Fried

MANCHURIAN DEVELOPMENT Co.-Care of Chinese Post Office; Tel. Ad: Mandevco

Lewis S. Palen, manager Charles H. Tuck

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Exporters and

Importers

H. Itoh, manager

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

P. S. Tischenko, chairman R. B. Gurfinkel, secretary

NIHON KYORIUMINKAL, Japanese Residents

Association-10, Mostovaya St., P.

PALEN, LEWIS S., Importer and Exporter -40, Bolshoi Prospect; Tel. Ad: Palen

POST OFFICES

CHINESE 32, Skvosnaya Street; Teleph.

354; Tel. Ad: Postos

R. Á. de Jaurias, dep. commr.

RUSSIAN

A. N. Moshkoff, postmaster

HARBIN-CHANGCHUN

PRODUCE EXPORT Co. (HARBIN), Ltd., The

A. C. Mackenzie, manager

H. R. Fielding, asst. mgr.

RUSSO-ASIATIC TRADE & MANUFACTURING Co., Exporters and Importers-16, Kom- mertcheshaia; Teleph. 523; Tel. Ad: Sterafin; Code: A.B.C. 5th edition

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEw York-18,

Diagonal Naya Street

A. E. Fitzsimmons

C. J. Eskeline |

L. Brynos

STEARNS, J. C., Importer and Exporter- 31, Polizeiskaya St., P.; Tel. Ad: Stearns Agency

Commercial Union Insce. Co., Ltd.

TSCHURIN & Co., J. J., Universal Stores- New Town: Telephs. 83 and 283; Pristan: Teleph. 442; Tel. Ad : Tschurin

A. F. Toporkoff, general manager A. I. Sarmanoff, asst.

do.

599

UNITED MANCHURIAN MILLS, LTD.-Po-

litseiskaja Street; Teleph. 533

Board of Directors-J. K. Pimenoff, S. M. Veber, C. B. Richter, V. F. Kovalsky, P. F. Kovalsky

T. Rychkoff, chief accountant

WASSARD & Co., Exporters of Beans and Cereals-45, Birjevaya Street, P.; Teleph. 552; Tel. Ad: Wassard

L. Larsen, manager

V. Jacobsen, do.

M. Grumsen

O. G. Helwigh | O. Joergensen

WEYSFIELD, N. E., Importer of Ameri- can and European Goods; Exporter of Hides, Skins and Products-Kommert- cheskaia, 41; Tel. Ad: Weysfield; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Bentleys' and Private

CHANGCHUN

春長 Chang-ch'un or Kwanchengtze

        This town is at the junction of the South Manchuria (Japanese), Chinese Eastern (Russian), and Kirin-Changchun (Chinese) Railways. It comprises a Japanese Railway town, Foreign settlement, Native town, and Russian Railway town in the heart of a large and fertile agricultural district. Itenjoys a growing importance and prosperity and is termed "the key of Manchuria." Theeno rmous quantity of staple products grown in the vast plain around is all marketed at, or distributed through, this town. Changchun is divided into four parts, commonly called The New Town, The Old Town, Sanfouti and the Russian Quarter. The New Town has been developed by the South Manchuria Railway Company and possesses inacadamised roads, wide streets and many open spaces and gardens. The Old Town lies to the south of the New Town. Sanfouti lies between the New Town and the Old Town and is being laid out by the Chinese authorities as a Commercial quarter. The Russian quarter in the northernmost part of Changchun is mostly used as the residential quarter of the Russian military and railway officials and employes.

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China),

LTD.-Head Office: Newchwang

BANK OF CHOSEN-12, Higashi-dainiku;

Tel. Ad: Chosenbank

T. Takahashi, manager

Y. Ito, p.p. manager

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co.

Rud. Just, territory manager O. Lammert

CONSULATES

BRITISH

Consul-Gen.-P. E. O'Brien-Butler

(residing at Mukden)

Pic, missionnaire apostolique Kouo, Simon, prêtre indigène Li, Jean, do. do.

600

CHANGCHUN-KIRIN

FRENCH

Consul-M. Lèpice

JAPANESE

RUSSIAN

Consul-M. Lavroff

Vice-Consul-J. T. Dula

UNITED STATES

Consul-General-E. Carleton Baker

(residing at Mukden)

GUTTELSON, A., & Co., Forwarding

Agents-Yamato Hotel

A. Guttelson

Krogh, CONSTANT A., Import and Export

Merchant-Tel. Ad: Krogh

Secretary-P. C. H. Copper Syndicate

of Kirin

General Agencies

Salamandra Insurance Co.

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

Ourga (Mongolia) Branch

I. P. Golikoff, in charge

MISSIONS

IRISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. W. H. Gillespie

Miss R. F. Crawford

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Gérard, missionnaire apostolique,

procureur

Laveissière, missionnaire apostolique

SOEURS FRANCISCAINES, MISSIONNAIRES

DE MARIE

Rde. Mère Amable, superieure

POST OFFICE-CHINESE

First Class Postmaster-Woo Tien Tze

POST OFFICE-JAPANESE

Chief-T. Fukuhara

POST OFFICE-RUSSIAN

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK

C. I. Dmitrieff, manager H. L. Staeger, procurist I. I. Dmitrieff, procurist I. G. Kalashnikoff A. I. Solovieff

V. S. Vasilieff

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY

Y. Shimasaki

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY HOSPITAL

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

YAMATO HOTEL

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK

KIRIN

林吉 Chi-lin

Kirin is the Manchu name of the city.

Kirin, the capital of the province of the same name on the Sungari river, is 80 miles from Changchun, with which it is connected by railway. It is one of the most prosperous towns in Manchuria, and having been rebuilt after a disastrous fire in 1911, possesses many fine buildings. It is the distributing centre for the inexhaustible supplies of timber from the neighbouring regions.

KIRIN-LUNGCHINGTSUN

BANK OF CHOSEN, HENANCHIER

S. Kubota, manager

K. Ozeki, p.p. manager

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co. Rud. Just (Changchun)

CONSULATES

BRITISH

Consul-General

DIRECTORY

P. E. O'Brien-

Butler (residing at Mukden)

FRENCH

Consul-(Acting) A. Hauchecorne

(residing at Mukden)

JAPANESE

Actg. Consul-K. Morita

Chancellor-T. Asayama

Do. -H. Nagaoka

Police Officer-G. Ogawa

RUSSIAN

Consul-W. Brattsow

Vice-Consul-W. Theodoroff (abt.) Secretary-W. J. Rykoff

Consul General-E, Carleton Baker

UNITED STATES

(residing at Mukden)

MISSIONS

IRISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. J. McCammon

Rev. J. McWhirter D. J. A. Greig

Miss E. C. McMordie

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

601

S.G. Mgr. Lalouyer, Evêque titulaire de Rephanée, Vic. Apostolique de la Mandchourie Septentriomale Cubizolles, provicaire

Dassier, missionnaire apostolique Leou, Áloys, prêtre indigène Kiu, Jean (Nenyun)

POST OFFICES

CHINESE (First Class Office)

First Class Postmaster-Sang Mè Lin

JAPANESE

I. Tachibana, postmaster

R. Kawata

Y.M.C.A.

Rev. W. M. Cargin

O. R. Magill

Rev. J. Stewart

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK

LUNGCHINGTSUN

村井龍 Lung chingtsun

       Lungchingtsun (Dragon Well Village), situated lat. 42 deg. 46 min. N. and long deg. 25 min. E. from Gr., is one of the trade marts opened on 1st January, 1910, under the Chino-Korean Frontier Agreement of 4th September, 1909. The mart has a population of about 5,500 inhabitants composed of about 4,000 Koreans, 1,200 Chinese, and 506 Japanese. Situated in a fertile plain its exports are agricultural products: millet, kaoliang, maize, wheat, barley, and beans; also native spirits from local distilleries. There are promising mining possibilities (coal, copper, silver, and gold) waiting development. The trade-by carts and mules-is mainly via Seishin to and from Korea. The principal imports are kerosene oil, matches, cotton goods, and Japanese sundries. The value of the trade coming under the cognisance of the Customs was Hk. Tls. 1,281,113 in 1917 as compared with Hk. Tls. 643,635 in 1916 and Hk. Tls. 443,065 in 1915. With better means of communication, improved banking facilities and currency, trade is likely to improve considerably.

602

LUNGCHINGTSUN-HUNCHUN

DIRECTORY

BANK OF CHOSEN

G. Ikeda, manager

R. Ito, p. p. manager

CONSULATES

JAPAN

Acting Consul General-Y. Suzuki Assistants-K. Yendo, S. Kawanami, A. Sawamura, S. Kishima (at Yenchi), M. Suwa

Police

Inspectors-H. Hanazato,

K. Suyematsu

RUSSIA-Tel. Ad: Russolate

Vice-Consul-V. Nadarov (at Yenchi)

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-K. H. von Lindholm

(at Hunchun)

Assistants-A. H. Forbes (in charge),

T. Jissoji

Tidewaiters-W. Atkins, S. Rokugo, N..

Aoki (at Huohulikou Barrier)

HUNCHUN

春琿

Hunchun is derived from Manchu, meaning frontier, and is situated lat. 42 deg- 52 min. 5 sec. N., long. 130 deg. 22 min. 10 sec. E. of Greenwich, on the right bank of the Hung Ch'i Ho, some 35 li from the Chino-Russian frontier and about 90 li distant from Novokiewsk. In 1714 a detachment of soldiers came here from Ninguta, and this may be regarded as the beginning of Hunchun, which was to be opened to trade, by treaty with Japan (Manchurian Convention), in 1905, but the Customs Staff did not arrive before December, 1909. The surrounding districts are fairly fertile, and the mining possibilities (coal, gold, and copper) may, when taken in hand, prove of considerable value. Trade, by carts or mules, is conducted with Korea, Japan via Seishin, Ungi, with Russia via Vladivostock, Possiet, Novokiewsk and also with Kirin via Yenchi. The total value of the trade in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 891,013 as compared with Hk. Tls. 699,255 in 1916 and Hk. Tls. 622,340 in 1915. The town (earthen walled) has a population of about 5,000, of which 113 are Japanese and 142 Koreans. The principal items of export are grain (millet, kaoliang), beans, bean-cake, bean-oil, medicines, ginseng, and timber, and of import, cotton goods, kerosene oil, and matches.

With better roads and improved means of communication the trade of these districts will no doubt expand considerably.

'CONSULATES

JAPAN

DIRECTORY

RUSSIA

Vice-Consul-V. Nadarov (at Yenchi)

Acting Consul General-Y. Suzuki CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

(at Lungchingtsun)

Vice-Consul-I. Akisu

Police Inspector-K. Tokuyama

Postal Clerk-S. Oda

M. Sunaga, interpreter

Commissioner-K. H、 von Lindholm

(Hunchun and Lungchingtsun)

Assistant-Wong Tsoo-bah Examiner A. Zanetti

Local Watchers-A. P. Bugaeff (at Chang Lingtzu Barrier), A. J. Osolin Medical Officer-K. Abi

ANTUNG

東安 An-tung

The treaty port of Antung was opened to international trade by the Commercial Treaty between the United States and China in 1903, but, owing to the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese war, it was not till the Spring of the year 1907 that the Chinese Maritime Customs was established here. Antung is situated on the right or Chinese bank of the Yalu River, 30 miles from its mouth. The Chinese native town has a population of some 45,000 during the winter, which is swelled to perhaps twice that number during the busy months when the port is open. The floating Chinese population are chiefly emigrants from Shantung. There is also a Japanese population of some 8,400 occupying a settlement with an area of about a square mile, which is surrounded by a ram- part and a moat to keep out the summer floods, and is laid with good roads. Most of the Japanese carry on business in a small way, and very little is done in their settle- ment. The river is closed to navigation by ice from about the end of November to the end of March. The staple exports of Antung are timber, wild raw silk, wild silk cocoons, beancake and bean products; flour and oil are largely imported. The Yalu battlefield is some 10 miles further up the river and a splendid panorama of the surrounding country, embracing a fine stretch of the Yalu, may be obtained from the summit of Tiger Hill, which was the position occupied by the Russians before the battle. Wulungpei, fourteen miles distant from Antung, is a favourite resort on account of its hot springs. Antung is connected by railway with Mukden. The splendid steel bridge, 3,097 feet long and consisting of 12 spans, including a swivel-span, over the Yalu, from Antung to New Wiju (on the Korean side), connecting the South Manchuria Railway with the Chosen (Korean) Railways, was opened to traffic on 1st November, 1911, having taken three summers to erect, no work being possible during the winter. Through express trains run thrice weekly between Mukden and Seoul connecting with the Trans-Siberian Railway. The river at Antung is navigable for steamers drawing 12 feet of water when the tides are favourable, but the channel is a constantly shifting one and erosion and silting often interfere seriously with navigation. There are several small Japanese steamers of 400 tons plying between Antung, Chefoo and Dairen, andas trade with Tientsin has developed considerably a regular and frequent service with that port is carried on by larger vessels of from 700 to 1,200 tons. The larger ships in the China Coast Trade anchor at Santaolangtóu, nine miles down river, and there are other anchorages at Wentzuchien, 14 miles down river, and at Tatungkow. The Osaka Shosen Kaisha main- tain a regular service between Antung and Japan calling at Korean ports. Their ships, however, do not enter at the Chinese Customs; they anchor at the Tasarugi anchorage in Korean waters, thirty-seven miles from Antung.

The value of trade of the port in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 42,867,316 as compared with

Hk. Tls. 28,743,866 in 1916 and Hk. Tls. 24,211,731 in 1915.

司公油火亞細亞商英

DIRECTORY

Ying-Shang-A-si-a-hou-yu-kung-sze

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China),

LTD.

Geo. L. Shaw, agent

BANK OF CHINA

BANK OF CHOSEN-3, Ichiba-dori Shichi-

chome; Tel. Ad: Chogin

H. Kimura, manager

S. Katsura, p. p. manager

H. Kutsuhara,

do.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, JAPANESE

604

CONSULATES

ANTUNG-PORT ARTHUR

BRITISH EMPIRE Tel. Ad: Britain,

Mukden

Consul-General P. E. O'Brien-

Butler (Residing at Mukden)

FRANCE

Vice-Consul - A. Hauchecorne (in

charge) (Residing at Mukden)

JAPAN

Consul-Y. Mori

RUSSIA

Consul-General - S. A. Kolokolov

(Residing at Mukden)

UNITED STATES

Consul-John K. Davis Interpreter-H. T. Wang

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME (Antung)

Commissioner-J. W. Richardson Assts.-J. Fukumoto, K. B. Surh, J.

H. Cubbon, K. Kakihana

Out-Door Staf

Tidesurveyor-R. C. Starling Actg. Boat Officer-A. N. Lövland Chief Examiner-S. Foyn

Examiners-S. Saiki, A. Johnson, A. E. T. Craig, H. Yabashi, S. Miyasaki Tidewaiters-W. Walker, R. E. Gill- more, M. Kasahara, K. Sakai, T. Higuchi, Y. Wakabayashi, H. Yama- saki, I. Morita, M. Hayashida, T. Yamada, Y. K. Chung, F. Isegawa, Y. P. Kim, R. Takase, U. Iwasaki, M. S. Chang, Kim Mun Kiu, J. Kozen, Y. Kawabo, T. Kuroda Dist. Local Watcher-H. Nikai Surgeon Dr. L. K. Larsen, M.D. Tatungkow Customs

Commissioner-J. W. Richardson Assistant-K. Kakihana (Antung) Tidewaiter-T. Ichige

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

First Class Postmaster-Hsü Shao Ming

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

Postmaster-T. Mizukawa

隆怡 Yi-Loong

SHAW, GEO. L.-Tel. Ad: Shaw; Chinese

Teleph. 4; Japanese Teleph. 39

Geo. L. Shaw

C. C. Gunn, accountant

Agencies

The Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld.

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. China Navigation Co., Ld.

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

China Mutual S. N. Co.

Glen Line of Steamers The Robert Dollar Co.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. The P. & O. S. N. Co.

London & Lancashire Fire Ince. Co. Royal Exchange Assce. Corporation Guardian Assurance Co., Lɗ.

British Traders Insurance Co. Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld.

China Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

The Central Agency, Ld., Glasgow

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

E. T. Hobart, manager

TIRIOLA, C. & Co., Merchants

Cesare Tiriolo

Franco De Marchi Gherini

司公木朱江錄鴨

YALU TIMBER COMPANY, THE

M. Nagata, managing director Tung Chao Yuan, do.

PORT ARTHUR

順旅 Iru-shun

      Port Arthur, at the point of the "Regent's sword," or Liaotung Peninsula, was formerly China's chief naval arsenal, but was captured by the Japanese in the war with China in 1894 and its defences and military works destroyed. In 1898, when Russia obtained a lease of Port Arthur and Talienwan she fortified the former, making it into a great naval and military stronghold.

PORT ARTHUR

605

       By the time the war between Russia and Japan broke out, an anchorage for battleships had at great cost been provided in the western harbour, and the hills surrounding the harbour had been so strongly fortified that Port Arthur had come to be regarded as an impregnable fortress. It was on the night of February 8th, 1904, that the Japanese squadron under Admiral Togo made its first attack on Port Arthur and succeeded in inflicting substantial injuries to the Russian ships. But the strength of the land defences and the dangers of a mine-strewn channel prevented the Japanese admiral from following up his success. He resolved, as the next best thing, to block the entrance to the harbour, and in this endeavour several old merchant ships and a few score of heroic lives were sacrificed, but none of the attempts proved entirely successful. It was not until May, 1904, that Port Arthur was beseiged by the Japane forces, under General Nogi, and from then onwards down to the capitulation of the fortress on January 1st, 1905, there were repeated conflicts of a most sanguinary character. When on the 5th December, 1904, the Japanese army, after many unavailing attempts, succeeded at last in capturing 203-Metre Hill they obtained the key to the position. From this point of vantage they bombarded the Russian ships in the harbour, and sank or disabled every one of them early on the 8th of December. Thereafter Erlungshan Fort, Signal Hill and other minor forts were captured, but not without great loss of life on both sides, and General Stoessel, recognising the hopeless- ness of his position, proposed surrender, as before stated, on New Year's Day, 1905. The terms of capitulation allowed officers to bear side-arms and to return home on parole. The prisoners delivered to General Nogi were 878 officers and 23,491 men; about half the number being sick or wounded. General Stoessel decided to give parole and return home, but other prominent generals and one admiral preferred to be sent to Japan as prisoners. The booty delivered included the occupation of 59 permanent forts, 546 guns, including 54 of large calibre, 149 medium and 343 small calibre, 82,670 cannon balls, 30,000 kilos of ammunition, 35,252 rifles, 1,920 horses, four battleships, not including the Sevastopol, which was sunk, two cruisers, 14 gunboats, and destroyers, 10 steamers, etc., besides 35 small vessels.

       Port Arthur (called by the Japanese Riojun), is now the headquarters of the Japanese civil and military administration in the province of Kwantung. The town is divided into two parts, the old and the new. The old or east part is a business town existing from the Chinese régime, and the port admiralty, naval yard, Red Cross hospital, captured arms museum, the fortress commander's office, local civil government office, and the high and district courts, are located there. The new or west part was a poor village when the Russians entered into occupation. They erected here many fine build- ings, among them being the Kwantung Government Office, the Middle School and Higher School for Girls, Technical College and the Yamato Hotel, etc. As a memorial to the Japanese soldiers who fell in the assault on Monument Hill, which commands the harbour, a high tower was erected at the suggestion of Admiral Togo and General Nogi. The climate is bracing, and though the winter from December to February is cold the harbour is free from ice. March, April and May are lovely months, as the surrounding hills and fields are covered with verdure and flowers. June, July and August constitute the wet season, and are rather warm, though not so warm as other cities in Manchuria, as the sea breezes temper the heat. The rain is not sufficient to inconvenience travellers much, and in fact Port Arthur at this time of year attracts many visitors, who enjoy the sea bathing under the famous Golden Hill on which some twenty foreign houses have been built by the local Civil Government, and may be rented. September, October and November form a perfect au- tumn with mild climate, and there are abundant supplies of fresh fruit. On July 1st, 1910, the Western Harbour was thrown open to the ships of all nations with a view to fostering international trade.

       There is a branch line of the South Manchuria Railway, and through the junction station (Ch'ou Shui) several trains run daily between Port Arthur and Dairen. The journey occupies only one hour and a half by train. Drainage and waterworks are being constructed and the place is also well lighted with electric light The population of the town according to the latest returns is 16,280, including 8,837 Japanese (exclusive of military officers and men), 7,424 Chinese and 19 of other nationalities.

606

PORT ARTHUR

DIRECTORY

KWANTUNG GOVERNMENT

Governor-General-Lieut. General BARON Y. NAKAMURA

Private Secretaries-T. SHIRASU and S. TANAKA

CIVIL DEPARTMENT

S. Miyao, civil governor

C. Royama, chief of foreign affairs

T. Shirasu, chief of the section of the

confidential secretariat

S. Matsumuro, chief of public works

S. Suzuki, chief of Local section

S. Kurosaki, chief of Industrial section

S. Tanaka, chief of correspondence section

POLICE DEPARTMENT

C. Kumabe, director

ARMY DEPARTMENT

Major-Genl. M. Hamaomote, chief of staff

RIOJUN FORTRESS

Major-General T. Miyada, commander

RIOJUN HIGHER TECHNICAL SCHOOL

T. Tomita, director

GOVERNMENT MIDDLE SCHOOL

T. Katsuura, chief

GIRLS' HIGH School

T. Shinoda, chief (Riojun) Y. Kito, chief (Dairen)

OBSERVATORY

S. Mizunchi, chief

GOVERNMENT Agricultural INSTITUTE-

Dairen

G. Kinoshita, acting chief

GOVERNMENT MARINE PRODUCT INSTITUTE-Dairen

T. Ogata, chief

LOCAL CIVIL ADMINISTRATION

U. Ouchi, Dairen Prefecture S. Nishiyama, Riojun Prefecture M. Endo, Kinshu Branch Office of Dairen

Prefecture

GENERAL COMMUNICATION BUREAU- Dairen

J. Kato, director

HIGH COURT

U. Hiraishi, president

DISTRICT Court

N. Tsuchiya, chief judge

PRISON

T. Watanabe, chief

RIOJUN PUBLIC HOSPITAL

Surgeon Inspector Major General H.

Yamaguchi, director

MARITIME OFFICE-Dairen

T. Okochi, director

I. Sakurai, chief of the Riojun branch

POLICE TRAINING SCHOOL

C. Kumabe, chief

TEMPORARY LAND INVESTIGATION BUREAU

S. Suzuki, director

RIOJUN NAVAL STATION

Vice-Admiral T. Kuroi, commander | Capt. K. Muta, chief of staff

DAIREN

Dairen (Dalny), the Southern terminus of the South Manchuria Railway, is a commercial port in the Southern corner of the Liaotung Peninsula, Lat 38° 55′ 44′′ N. and Long. 121° 37' 7" E. When Russia leased the place in 1898, it was only a small village. With remarkable push and energy the Russians laid out and built up, in less than three years, one of the finest towns in the Far East, with cathedrals and mansions, parks and roads, wharves and warehouses. Almost at the outset of the war in 1904 the town was occupied by the Japanese Army and served as the principal base of supply. The health of the locality is exceptionally good. The hottest temperature registered in summer is 30° C. (86°F.), and the cold winter season is short and invigorating. The harbour works, which were planned and partially completed by the Russians, are designed on a fairly extensive scale. They comprise, the first and second wharf, the "A" and "B" wharf, the north breakwater, the north-west breakwater, and the east breakwater. The third wharf is now under construction and is expected to be completed in March, 1920. It will have a sea-frontage of about 5,300 feet. The combined length of the break- waters is 13,121 feet, and they are 3 or 5 feet above the highest tide. The deep water area inside the breakwater is 768 acres. The entrance being very open, víz., 1,200 ft. wide, the harbour is accessible to vessels of deep draught at any time of day or state of tide. The total sea-frontage of the first, second and "A," "B" wharves is 8,954 feet, which at the sea end has a depth of 36ft. at low water, and on the shore end 23ft. The wharves are lighted by electricity and are furnished with extensive closed sheds of 50,009 tsubo (36 s. ft.) and railway sidings, together with every up-to-date appliance for the handling of cargo. In view of the phenomenal develop- ment of the import and export trade of the port, plans are in course of execution for the further improvement and extension of the existing harbour, so as to give more effective protection and facilities to the wharves, when the water will be deepened to 40 ft. At the east end of the shore, an iron pier, 1,700 ft. long with 30ft. of water has been constructed for the purpose of discharging inflam- mable goods. On the island of Sanshantao, at the entrance to Dairen Bay, stands a lighthouse, and two other lighthouses have been erected at the northern extremity of the east breakwater and at the eastern extremity of the north breakwater respectively. On the signal tower of the former position has also been fixed a fog-horn, worked by electric motor. A wireless telephone station is established at Takushan, near the entrance of the Bay. There is a granite dry dock 430ft. long and 51ft. wide at entrance, with extensive repair shops attached, leased and managed by the Dairen branch of the Kawasaki Dock Yard Co., Ltd., of Kobe A marine quarantine station, built at a cost of Yen 430,000, was opened in November, 1913. It is scientifically designed and equipped on the latest and most approved lines with accommodation for both foreign and Chinese passengers.

      An electric tramway runs along the principal streets and out by the suburban line to Shahokou, (where the South Manchuria Railway workshops are established, over four miles westward from Dairen), and extends two miles farther to Hoshigaura (Star Beach), the finest watering place in Manchuria. There is an excellent hotel here manag- ed by the South Manchuria Railway Company, and also a number of bungalows which may be hired by visitors. The town of Dairen is lighted by electricity and gas and has ample telephone facilities. The electric power-house, which was completed in 1911, has a capacity of 4,500 kilowatts. The town has macadamized roads lined with rows of shady trees, and is well equipped with waterworks, drainage and sewage systems. With the growth of trade, more particularly in Manchurian beans, a number of influential business houses, Japanese, Chinese and foreign, have established them- selves at the port. The foreign and Japanese communities in April, 1909, organized and opened the Dairen Club. A Gun Club, Golf Club, and Marine Association are among the other institutions of the port. Of places for public amusement, the so-called Electric Park, designed on an up-to-date plan and containing all devices for recreation, forms the chief attraction. The Chinese quarter, situated on the western fringe of the city, has also grown considerably. There is a Railway Hospital equipped with every modern appointment and affording accommodation for 200 patients. It is

608

DAIREN

      ably conducted by a staff of medical officers. A new hospital is now in course of erec- tion and a part completed which affords accommodation for 500 patients. This will be one of the finest and most up-to-date hospitals in the Far East.

A direct steamship service is maintained twice a week by the South Manchuria Railway Company between Dairen and Shanghai, one outward bound steamer and one homeward bound steamer calling at Tsingtao each week, by which means communication is obtained between Shanghai and the trans-Siberian Route to Europe. Regular and half regular" steamship services are maintained to and from all the important ports of Japan, U.S.A., China and Chosen (Korea). Shanghai can be reached in 42 hours, Chemulpo in 24 hours, and Moji and Nagasaki in about 50 hours.

       For 1917, the trade of Dairen (imports and exports by steamers and junks) amounted to Hk. Tls. 159,607,664, viz., 3,203,138 tons. The Imports were 881,769 tons valued at Hk. Tls. 83,396,344; and the Exports, 2,318,369 tons valued at Hk. Tls. 76,211,320. According to the census taken in July, 1918, the Japanese population of the town and suburbs was 47,622 in 11,605 houses. Chinese numbered 117,506 in 18,243 houses, and other nationals totalled 92 in 28 houses, the total population being 165,220 in 29,876 houses.

DIRECTORY

BANK OF CHOSEN-41, Oyama-dori; Telephs. 25, 1400, 2038 and 2140; Tel. Ad: Chosen- bank

S. Ohta (director), supt. of branches

in Manchuria

H. Abe, manager

H. Kuratomi, secretary of superinten-

dent of branches in Manchuria

T. Kurikara, sub-manager

Y. Takesuge, p.p.

G. Nemoto,

do.

p.p. do.

Yuen-lai

Bardens, F. J., General ImportMerchant and Commission Agent-85 and 87, Yamagata-dori, and at Tsingtao

F. J. Bardens

G. R. Bardens (at the Front)

S. J. Bardens

Miss M. F. Penney, signs per pro. S. Kashima

T. Kawakami

Agencies

Eagle and British Dominions Ins. Co.,Ld.

    Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. The Robert Dollar S. S. Có.

      A** Ying-mei-yen-kung-sze BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., Ltd.-

Tel. Ad: Powhattan

DANN

Pu-na-men-kung-8z

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali Manu-

facturers-Tel. Ad: Álkali ́

Robert Brock, district manager General Managers for China

Joseph Crosfield & Sons, Ltd., Widnes The Erasmic Co., Ltd., Warrington

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons

Ltd), Merchants

R. Denniston, signs per pro.

K. Katow

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ld. Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld.

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

The Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering

Co. of Hongkong, Ltd. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. Union Insurance Socy, of Canton, Ld. British & Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld, Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

Guardian Assce. Co., Ltd. (Marine)

COMMUNICATIONS

Ohiroba

J. Kato, director

CONTROL BUREAU

M. Takato, chief of business dept. Y. Tedzuka, chief of engineering dept. H. Akita, chief of accounting dept.

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul (acting)-W. B. Cunningham Japanese Writer-K. Watanabe

RUSSIA

Consul-P. Vaskévitch Secretary-E. Malinin

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Adolph A. Williamson

DAIREN

609

記和 Ho Kee

CORNABE, ECKFORD & Co., Merchants (of

Chefoo)

F. Larkins, manager, signs per pro.

W. H. Winning

Agencies

P. & O. S. N. Co.

American Asiatic S. S. Co. Royal Insurance Co., Ld. Sun Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Canton Insurance Co., Ltd.

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. East Asiatic Co., Line of Steamers Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld. Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Java-China-Japan

Lijn

Glen Line (McGregor, Gow & Co., Ld.) E. & A. S. S. Co.

Prince Line, Ld.

Cie. des Messageries Maritimes

Pacific Mail S.S. Co.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. Garland Steamship Corporation Bank Line, Ltd.

Indo-China Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-T. Ebara Acting Dep. do. -M. Kitadai Assistants-P. W. A. Scott, S. Ishida, G. Tsunashima, K. Ishii, Lu Ping Customs Surgeons-B. Nakamura Acting Tide-surveyor-N. Nakagawa Assist. Examiners-E. Shigenobu, M.

Hamada, S. Sekita

Tidewaiters-K. Yoshihito, Y. Kido- koro, H. Shirai, G. Tominaga, S. Ishido, S. Ito, R. Yokota, R. Mizutani, S. Sugiura, B. Toyota, T. Ushijima, O. Abe, T. Matsushita, R. Takaishii, Y. Mayeda

Local Watchers M. Masuda, H. Yamada, M. Hamada, S. Nagaoka, T. Isaka, S. Otsu, S. Mashiko, Y. Kaseda, T. Tanaka, K. Yamada, R. Nakagawa, T. Sasaki, J. Kubo, T. Togami, S. Utsumi

DAIREN BANK-Ise-machi

DAIREN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

DAIREN CIVIL ADMINISTRATION OFFICE U. Ouchi, civil administrator G. Tanaka, chief of police

DAIR EN CLUB-Kita-Hiroba

Lieut. Gen. Baron Y. Nakamura,

chairman

F. D. Thompson, vice-chairman

Y. Suitsu, hon. treasurer

T. Ebara, hon. secretary

DAIREN FOREIGN BOARD of Trade

F. Larkins, acting hon. secy. and treas.

DAIREN ISOLATION HOSPITAL

DAIREN KISEN KAISHA-Tel. Ad: Daiki

DAIREN MARINE ASSOCIATION K. Murai, president M. Kawabe, vice-president K. Hakamada, manager

DAIREN MUNICIPALITY

K. Ishimoto, mayor

S. Takahama, deputy mayor

DAIREN STAPLE PRODUCE EXCHANGE

D. Imura, superintendent M. Sugita, chief secretary

DAIREN TENNIS CLUB

A. A. Williamison, chairman C. V. Syms, hon. secy. T. Ebara, hon. treas.

DAIREN WOMEN'S HOSPITAL

DANISH LUTHERAN MISSION

Rev. C. Waidtlow and wife

FUCHS, H. & Co., Wholesale and Retail

Merchants

H. Fuchs, manager

D. S. Chung S. Fuji

K. Yoshino

FUKUSHO COMPANY (Fukusho-koshi), Im- porters and Exporters, Architects and Contractors, Civil Engineers, Mining, Engineering Works, Insurance & General Comm. Agents-Head Office: 163, Yam- agata-dori, Dairen. Branches: Osaka, Tsingtao, Anshan, Mukden, Fushun, Haichong, Newchwang, &c. Tel. Ad: Fukusho; Codes: A.B.C. 5th ed. & Bentley

Y. Aioi, proprietor

Agencies

Vacuum Oil Company

North British & Mercantile Insurance

Company, &c.

Head Office

Taisho Marine Transport Co. Dairen Real Estate Co.

GENERAL POST OFFICE (South Manchuria)

J. Kato, director, Kambu dori Post Office, Dairen (Dalny)

K. Sato, postmaster

GOVERNMENT AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTE

610

DAIREN

HEALING & CO., LTD., L. J., Engineers, Importers and Exporters, of London, Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobe and Osaka- 91, Yamagata-dori; Teleph. 1229; Tel: Ad: Healing

S. Ito, signs per pro.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORP.

Agents Cornabe, Eckford & Co. W. C. D. Turner, representative

HORNE CO., THE F. W.-61, Oyama-dori

HOSHIGAURA GOLF CLUB

Dr. S. Kunisawa, president

J. Furusawa, hon. sec. and treas.

JAPANESE-CHINESE SCHOOL

K. Nakado, principal

* Am Chia-trung

KATO YOKO, Importers and Exporters

(Yamagata-dori)

S. Kato, proprietor

S. Shirasu, manager

KAWASAKI DOCKYARD CO., LTD.

MANCHURIA DAILY NEWS

Z. Hamamura, editor and manager H. Koyama asst. business manager

MANSHU NICHI-NICHI SHIMBUN

S. Murata, president

K. Kurebayashi, editor

I. Shibata, business manager

MARINE QUARANTINE STATION-5, St.

Kodama; Teleph. 1045

Dr. S. Yano, doctor in chief

METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.

M. Nodaira, manager

S. Okada, sub-manager

T. Matsuno, assistant manager K. Kawamura,

Agencies

do.

Ellerman & Bucknall S. S. Co, Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Ld. Nobel's Explosives Co., Ld. Onoda Cement Company Hokuman Seifun Kaisha, Ld. Solite Manufacturing Co., Ld,

Tokio Marine and Fire Insce. Co., Ld. Meiji Fire Insce. Co., Ld. Tokio Fire Insce. Co., Ld. Nippon Fire Insce. Co., Ld. Yokohama Eire, Marine, Transit and

Fidelity Insce. Co., Ld. Kyodo Fire Insce. Có:, Ld.

Chiyoda Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Kobe Marine,Transit & Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Osaka Marine and Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

NISHIHONGANJI TEMPLE

T. Mayeda, priest

NISSHIN OIL MILLS, LTD., Exporters of Soya beans, bean cakes and oil, and other Manchuria cereals

J. Furusawa, manag. director

ONODA CEMENT FACTORY

A. Kikuchi | M. Tsuchiya

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

K. Kono, manager

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK

R. Bandinel, manager H. Larioff, signs per pro. P. J. Weinglass

SEI RZU BANK, LTD. (Chenglung branch)

Z. Yasuda, director

T. Harada, vice director S. Kawasumi, manager

Head Office-Dairen (Dalny) No. 14

Ogamadori; Telephs. 2003-2006 Branches-Newchwang, Mukden, Port- Arthur, Changchun, Kaiyuan, Tien- tsin, Chefoo, Fushun, Chinchou, Chengchiatun

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY COMPANY-

Tel. Ad: Mantetsu; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Ed., A1, and Lieber's

Director in-chief-Dr. S. Kunisawa Directors-T. Kawakami, K. Kaino, S. Kabayama, R. Tatsui, R. Kawa- mura, Y. Kubo Secretariat

R. Kawamura, (director) acting supt.

section of personnel

T. Yamanishi, asst. supt. section of

personnel

T. Tanabe, supt. inspection section General Affairs

S. Hori, director, construction bureau N. Tani, supt., railway section Y. Kato, supt., public works section K. Onogi, supt., architectural section J. Yamada, correspondence secretary I.Tadane, supt., auditing and statistical

section

T.Mimoto, supt., transportation section Dr. H. Mori, supt., Shakakou Railway

workshops

DAIREN

Capt. I. Narasaki, supt., railway

wharf office

D. Saji, assistant supt., railway wharf

office

   K. Yamaji, supt., harbour works office Col. Y. Sato, in charge, Mukden office S. Shoji, in charge, Harbin office

M. Hayakawa, in charge, Chengchia-

tun office

Accounting Department

R. Kawamura (director) S. Mukaibo, supt.

H. Yano, assistant supt.

K. Akiyama, supt., stores section H. Amemiya, supt., electricity works S. Tomitsugu, supt., gas works Mining Department

K. Kabayama (director)

C. Kido, supt., geological section S. Shirosaki, supt., coal sales section

Dr. S. Yonekura, chief engineer &

supt., Fushun collieries

I. Hatta, supt., Anshan Steel works

Land Department

K. Kaino (director)

K. Murai, supt., land section M. Ohbuchi, asst. supt., land section Dr. K. Kasai, supt., hygienic section Dr. S. Tsurumi, assistant supt.,

hygienic section

K. Kaino (director), acting supt., cen-

tral laboratory

J. Tochinai, supt., agricultural experi-

mental station

Dr. Yamada, director, South Manchuria

medical college

K. Kon, principal, technical school K. Shimamura, librarian, railway

library

K.

Shimamura,

museum

supt., reference

S. M. R. Co. Manchuria Railway Office

T. Kawakami, director

K. Kaise, supt., operating section:

Y. Tamura, secretary

T. Oka, supt., traffic section

T. Matsuda, supt., m intenance of way

section

S. M. R. Co. Chosen Railway Office

K. Kubo (director)

T. Wakasone, acting secretary M. Ando, supt., traffic section

H. Kawai, supt., construction section M. Kato, supt., accounting section

M. Kurosawa, supt., Ryuzan railway

workshops

Tokyo Office

R. Tatsui (director)

M. Yamazaki, secretary

I. Ohwada, chief accountant

611

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

C. McCaslin (Newchwang) I. Thomas K. Fujii

A. C. Barnes Pao Sze Yung

THOMPSON, HANNAM & Co. (Tong Shing), Import and Export Merchants and Forwarding Agents-47, Echigo Machi, Dalny; Teleph. 191; Tel. Ad: Thomp- son; A.B.C. 5th, and Engineering Tel. Code (2nd Ed.) 1904; A.B.C. 5th Improved (1915) Ed., Liebers, Standard, Bentley's, Western Union, Universal

F. Delano Thompson C. H. G. Hannam

Y. Ikai

S. Ikegama

Agencies

K. Mandell & Co.

H. Akiyama K. Sakai

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. Excess Insurance Co.

Mogul Steamship Co., Ltd.

Dodwell Line of Steamers

Barber & Co's Line of Steamers American & Oriental Line Ben Line of Steamers Bowring Petroleum Co., Ltd. Marconi International Code Co., Ltd. sole agents for Japan & N. China.

UNION STEAMSHIP AGENCY, General Ship Brokers, Chartering and Agents-17, Echigo Machi; Teleph. 191; P.Ö. Box 6; Tel. Ad: Shippage; all Standard Codes

R. McDermid, agent

YAMATO HOTEL, Dairen (South Manchuria

Railway) Co.-Tel. Ad: Yamato

M. Yokoyama, manager

S. Mihara, sub-manager

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD., THE

Y. Suitsu, manager

P. Watanabe, sub-manager

J. Asakawa,

do.

N. Fujii, per pro. manager

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

Roy D. Hudson, secretary of Interna-

tional Committee (absent)

Tan-chien

YUASA TRADING Co., LTD., Import and

Export Merchants-Yamagatadori

S. Mochidzuki, manager

CHEFOO

罘之Chi-fu 臺烟 Yen-tai

is on

;

       Chefoo, in the Province of Shantung, is the name used by foreigners to denote this Treaty Port; the Chinese name of the place is Yentai, and Chefoo proper the opposite side of the harbour. Chefoo is situated in latitude 37° 33′ 20′′ N. and longi- tude 121° 25′ 02′′ E. The port was opened to foreign trade in 1863. The number of foreigners on the books of the various Consulates is about 400, but more than half of them-missionaries-live inland. Chefoo has no Settlement or Concessions. but a recognized Foreign Quarter, which is well kept and has good clean roads, and is well lighted. An International Committee consisting of six foreigners and six Chinese looks after the interests of the Foreign Quarter and derives the revenue at its disposal from voluntary contributions by residents. The natives are most orderly and civil to foreigners. There are two good hotels. and several excellent boarding houses, all of which are full of visitors from July to the end of September. The climate is bracing. The winter, which is severe, lasts from the beginning of December to end of March; April, May and June are lovely months and not hot; July and August are hot and rainy months and September, October and November form a most perfect autumn, with warm days, cool winds and cold nights. Strong northerly gales are experienced in the late autumn and through the winter, and the roadstead gives but an uncomfortable, though safe, anchorage for steamers. In 1909, nearly two months were lost to trade through stress of weather, but the Netherlands Harbour Works started the construction of a breakwater in 1915 and the work has been so far completed that it ought to give some protection from the gales this winter. It is hoped that the work will be finished. during the coming summer. It was always intended that the Chefoo-Huanghsien- Weihsien railway should proceed pari passu with the breakwater. The outbreak of war brought negotiations to a standstill, but it is hoped that now attention will be again given to the project. Another pressing need in Chefoo is a good water supply. There is a good club. The races take place towards the end of September. Chefoo is two days' journey from Shanghai, and communication is maintained by the Indo-China Steam Navigation Company, the China. Merchants' S. N. Company, and the China Navigation Company. In 1876 the Chefoo. Convention was concluded at Chefoo by the late Sir Thomas Wade and the former Viceroy of Chihli, Li Hung-chang. An enterprise was established a few years ago by a Wine Company of substantial standing; the soil of the locality lends itself to such an industry, and the future success of the proprietors of the first Far Eastern wine- growing concern is a matter of considerable interest. Chefoo is noted for its large and increasing fruit growing industry, supplying Shanghai, Vladivostock, Kobe and other Eastern ports with foreign fruits, which grow well with care and attention in that part of Shantung-the native fruit growers having received foreign instruction-so that which was at first a hobby is now a paying industry. Other very important industries are the manufacture of foreign silk and hand-made silk laces, which in the hands of foreigners promise to assume large proportions. Silk thread and silk twist are largely made and exported from here to France and America. Chefoo uses a large percentage of the cocoons from Corea and Manchuria which come to China. There is now a large trade in hair net making. English firms send out the hair which is sent into the interior of the province and made into nets by children. Chefoo was in 1900 connected by telegraph cables with Tientsin, Port Arthur, Weihaiwei, Tsingtao and Shanghai.

The net value of the trade of the port for 1917 was Hk. Tls. 32,233,419 as compared with Hk. Tls. 35,077,832 in 1916 and Hk. Tls. 39,345,259 in 1915.

       Chefoo is an important port of call for large numbers of regular line and tramp steamers, being in the line of communication between Indian, South China, Japanese, Corean and Manchurian ports and the ports in the north. During the season from March to December as many as twenty to thirty steamers per day often. enter and clear the port. The port supplies Vladivostock and Siberia with upwards of one hundred thousand coolies annually; the coolies leave for Vladivostock during the spring months, and those returning reach Chefoo in the latter part of the year. This movement of coolies furnishes business for numbers of steamers."

CHEFOO

DIRECTORY

AQUARIUS COMPANY, Manufacturers of

Table Water

L. H. Smith & Co., agents

ARNAUD-COSTE, A. & R. V. DENT, Raw

Silks, Pongees, Waste Silk Merchants- Tel. Ad: Arcodent

E. H. Casey, manager

W. Malcolm

Agents

Phoenix Assnce. Co., Ltd, L'ond. (Mar.)

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL (facing sea)- Teleph.

66; Tel. Ad: Astor-Astor Cinema

E. Berruchon

行銀通交台烟

BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS

E. W. Chun, manager

Wong Tai Wha, asst. manager

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

V. R. Eckford, chairman

A. Rouse, hon. secy.

W. Turner, hon. treas.

古太 Tai-Koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ltd.), Merchants

W. Turner, signs per pro.

J. N. Cunningham

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

China Mutual Steam NavigationCo.,Ld. Australian Oriental Line Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ld., Agents for J. I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Orient Insurance Co. Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd. British & Foreign Mar. Ins. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assce. Co., Ltd. (Marine) Hongkong & S'hai. Banking Corpn.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA &

CHINA

Agents-

Cornabe, Eckford & Co.

會場海 Hai-pa-hui

CHEFOO HARBOUR IMPROVEMENT COMM.

Wang Chien-kang, chairman

613:

Committee-A. Sugden (treasurer), H. King, V. Eckford, Tantai Yu-tien, C. Rickard (chief engineer), A. G.. Bowers (asst. engineer),G. Morphew, W. Thomas, P. Morphew

CHEFOO CLUB

G. C. F. Russell, chairman

J. V. Litchfield, hon. secy. G. Krüper, hon. treas.

CHEFOO LACE AND HAIR NET Co., Manufacturers and Exporters, Laces, Pongee and Hair Nets-Tei. Ad: Lacefiles

CHEFOO DAILY NEWS-Teleph. 4; Tel. Ad:

Dailynews

Publishers-J. McMullan & Co., Ltd. J. Hervey Longhurst, editor

CHEFOO GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE:

V. R. Eckford, chairman

H. A. C. Emery, hon. sec, G. B. Brown, hon. treas.

CHEFOO ORPHANAGE

Mrs. James McMullan, supt. Miss Fuller

Miss L. Davis

CHEFOO RECREATION CLUB

G. C. E. Russell, hon. treas. D. Cappelen, hon. secy.

CHEFOO TOILET CLUB, Hair Dressing. Saloon and Dealers in Toilet Articles- Beach Street

A. Polverino

CHEFOO WATERBOAT Co.-Call flag "N"

J. Silverthorne, manager

1 Ken-tsu-shie

China Merchants'Pongee Associa- tion, Manufacturers and Exporters of Pongee Silks, Chefoo Hand-made Laces and Articles, Drawn-Threadwork, Hair- ets, etc.-Tel. Ad: Yenno

E. P. Yannoulatos, mgr., signs per pro. P. S. Huitung, secretary

P. P. Yannoulatos

A. W. Johanning (London) W. R. Malcolm (New York) A. P. Yannoulatos (Cairo)

P. S. Young, Chinese manager

614

Agencies

CHEFOO

The Venus Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Kobe Marine Transport and Fire

Insurance Co., Ltd.

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Chun E. Woon, manager

C. A. Chun, asst. manager

      ARISE Yen tai-tien-pao-sang-jüh CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION

T. W. Chwang, manager

S. Y. Kung, controller and clerk-in-

charge

W. S. Loh, assistant

IL EX

Ching-kee

CHING-KEE & Co., Shipping Agents and

Coal Merchants

Chang Pen Ching

Agencies

Y. Shinoda

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Kobe Marine Transp. and Fire Ins. Co. Chosen Yusen Kaisha

Awa Kyodo Kissen Kaisha

CHING KONG, H., Pongee, Lace, Straw- braid, Hair Nets, etc.-Tel. Ad: Ching Kong; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Western Union, Lieber's, Private and Bentley's

    H. Ching Kong, proprietor Ching Kong L. Ching Kong

A. Ching Kong

S. M. Hsieh, clerk

CHUNG FAH & Co., LTD., Manufacturers and Exporters of Laces, Hair Nets and Pongee Silks-Tel. Ad: Chungfah

CONSULATES

** Ta-mei-kuo-ling-ya-mên AMERICAN CONSULATE Tel. Ad: Ameri-

can Consul

Consul-Lester Maynard Vice-Consul-Harold N. Elterich Clerks-Kung Chün, Niu Chong

Ying, Li Kwen

BELGIUM

N. S. Moulioukine, acting consul

DENMARK, Consulate-Teleph. 25; Tel.

Ad: Russolat

Consul-N, S. Moulioukine Vice-Consul-J. M. Guerassimow Secretary and Inter.-Y. C. Lee Clerk H. S. Lui

***** Ta-ying-ling-shih-shu

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-H. F. King Constable-J. Milbank

ITALY

In charge H. F. King

JAPAN

門衙事領本日大

Ta-jih-pen-ling-sih-ya-mén

Consul-S. Mashiko

Chancelier-G. Yoshino

Police Inspector-R. Kato

NETHERLANDS

B. Van Exter, actg. Consul H. D. Kuo, interpreter

NORWAY

Consul-D. Cappelen

RUSSIA-Teleph. 25 ; Tel. Ad: Russolat

Consul-N. S. Moulioukine Vice-Consuls-J. M. Guerassimow,

S. A. Strumensky, L.L.D.

Medical Officer-Dr. W. Malcolm

Secretary and Inter.-Y. C. Lee

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-V. R. Eckford

司公份股大五

CONTINENTAL COMMERCIAL Co., LIMITED, Manufacturers Agents, and Exporters,

Pongee Silk, Laces, Hairnets, Carpets,

and Strawbraid-Tel. Ad: Continents

E. W. Chun, manager

W. K. Chun, B.SC., B.B.A.

P. L. Tam

T. E. Gee

記和 Ho-l:ee

CORNABÉ, ECKFORD & Co. - Tsingtao,

Dalny and Weihaiwei

V. R. Eckford

R. H. Eckford

F. Larkins, signs per pro. (Dairen) G. C. F. Russell, do. (Wei-hai-wei) H. A. C. Emery, signs per pro. J. V. Litchfield

G. J. Sears (Tsingtao)

H. Stephens

R. Gardiner

W. H. Winning (Dairen)

K. Ishida (Dairen)

T. Takane do.

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Mercantile Bank of India, Limited National Bank of China, Ld.

The Commercial Bank of London, Ld. Sino-Belgian Bank

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Indo-China Steam Navgtn. Co., Ld.

CHEFOO

   P. & O. S. N. Co., Ld. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Canadian Pacific S. N. Co.

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Northern Pacific S. S. and R. R. Cos. Ben Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Union Line of Steamers

   Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool

London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co Imperial Fire Office

Sun Fire Office

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Gen'Ï.Accident Fire & Life Ins. Co., Ld. Ocean Accident and Guarantee Corp. Standard Life Assurance Company Sun Life Insurance Co. of Canada Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. South British Marine Insurance Co.

記盛 Shing-chee

CURTIS BROS., Manufacturers' Agents, Im-

port and Export, Commission Merchants

-Tel. Ad: Brothers

E. S. Curtis

Agencies

Lloyd's, London

Commercial Union Assurance Co. Bowring Petroleum Co. Anglo-Chinese Eng. Assoc., Ltd.

B Tung-hai-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-A. Sugden

Assistants-T. A. M. Castle, M. Naka-

mura, H. W. Bradley Chinese Asst.-Oong zur-tsung Medical Officer-W. Malcolm Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

T. Wright

Boat Officer-W. H. Barley Chief Examiners-H. E. McGowan Examiners-S. P. Fabiani, L. G. Ohta Tidewaiters-H. Grundt, H. C.

Scrimshaw, H. E. Olsen, J. S. Lee, F. L. Ramsay, A. S. Coppin, C. H. Davis, T. Ise, H. Gumley, B. N. Osminin

Lighthouses

Shangtung, N. E. Promontory Light-

   G. J. Nott, R. Kellogg, Shangtung, S. E. Promontory Light-

   T. Ď. Polson, H. F. Haugland Howki Light-W. Neil, A. Anderson Kungtungtao Light-C. Hansen Tower Hill Light-H. Grundt

Customs, Lungkow

615

Deputy Commissioner--L. Peel Assistant (Chinese)-Hya Song-van Asst. Tide-Surveyor-J. M. Nisbet Examiner-D. Silver

Tidewaiter-G. T. MacLaughlin

DEBENHAM'S, LTD., Silk, Lace and Straw-

braid-Head Office: 91, Wimpole St.,.

London

John H. Clarke, manager

D. Cappelen

C. W. Quelch

司公船駁記大 Ta-l:ee

HOKEE LIGHTER COMPANY

Cornabé, Eckford & Co., managers

INDUSTRIAL MISSION PRESS, English and Chinese Printers, Publishers of "The Morning Star," A Mandarin Monthly Christian Paper, etc.

Editorial Staff--Mrs. James McMullan,

Walter Yuan, Ki Djung Gwang, Kiao

Gong Tang, Chang Ki Gwang

司公限有務礦平開

Kai-ping Kwang-wu-yu-hsien Kung-sze

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION (CHINESE

ENGINEERING & MINING CO., LTD.)

L'HOPITAL GENERAL, Franciscaines Mis-

sionnaires de Marie'

MALCOLM., W., M.D., Medical Practitioner, Surgeon to the General Hospital and Medical Officer to the Chinese Maritime Customs

MARTHOUD FRÈRES Pongee and Silk.

Exporters

P. Marthoud

E. Bono, signs p. p.

Agency

The North China Insurance Co., Ld.

司公限有德仁

MCMULLAN & Co., LTD., JAMES, Export Silk

Merchants, Manufacturers of Laces and

Hair Nets, &c.-Tel. Ad: McMullan

Directors Mrs. James McMullan, J. Hervey Longhurst, W. W. Booth Assistants A. Rouse, R. L. Faers,

Miss M. T. Cameron, Miss Hogg

Agency

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

616

CHEFOO INDUSTRIAL MISSION

Mrs James McMullan

Miss Davis

Mrs W. Lyttle Miss Fuller

Miss M'Mullan

CHEFOO

CHINA INLAND MISSION GIRLS SCHOOL

(For European Girls)

Miss J. B. Pearse Miss A. K. Rw- botham

Mrs W. F. Knight, principal Miss R. Jeffery Miss E. C. Jones Miss E. B. Harman Miss M. Pyle Miss D. M. Wilson Mrs A. Taylor

Miss H. M. Dix Mrs F. H. Rhodes

ROMAN CATHOLIC, Order of S. Francis Mgr. Adéodat Wittner, Bishop of Milet and Vicar Apost. of East Shantung

P. Eugène Pandellé, chaplain

   P. Morand Gaeng, procurator P. Didace Arcand, vice-procurator P. Fran. Ariztegui, Prof. of Theology Fr. Leon Bayle, printer

P. L. M. Frédéric, director of the

seminary

SEMINAIRE CATHOLIQUE

   R. P. Louis M. Fréderic, superior Professors-R. P. Francesco Ariz-

tegui, R. P. François Chang

#E Sanc hing Yang Hong MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., General Merchants-142, Fergusson Road: Teleph. 44; Tel. Ad: Mitsui; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Ed. and A1.

G. Matsunaga, manager

K. Ishida, signs per pro.

S. Raku

K. Kikuchi

S. Shiwa

T. Bando

Agencies

S. Masuda

M. Yamada

R. Mitsuyoshi

Tokyo Marine Ins. Co. Ltd. Meiji Fire Ins. Co. Ltd.

Kyodo Fire Ins. Co. Ltd.

Nippon Fire Ins. Co. Ltd.

Tokyo Fire Ins. Co. Ltd.

Yokohama Fire Ins. Co. Ltd. Chiyoda Fire Ins. Co. Ltd.

The Texas Company (Kerosene and

Lubricating Oils, etc.

Co.,

Harbour

NETHERLANDS HARBOUR WORKS

Contractors to the Chefoo

Improvement Committee

Fred. C. Quien, financial manager O. C. A. Van Lidth de Jeude, C.E.,

technical manager

B. Van Exter, C.E., engineer-in-chie A. T. Van Wyngaarden, accountant,

signs per pro.

W. K. C. Boers, C.E.

J. J. Sprenger C.E. J. P. Merckeus, supt.

J. H. Corver, mec. eng.

G. E. H. J. Brummer, surveyor H. Kappler,

do.

J. J. C. de Leuw, overseer J. Hurtig,

R. Hurtig,

A. Verstappen, F. G. Kuhnle, H. Ross,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

L. Van Elzelingen, Zinkstuk master J. Bakker, dredger master

C. Van den Eyk, do.

G. C. Van Zante, do.

PARADISSIS & Co., LTD., ALEX. E., Pongee Lace and Hair Nets, Manufacturers and Exporters (Wholesale only), and at Wei- haiwei and Tientsin

POST OFFICE, BRITISH

Curtis Bros., postal agents

POST OFIFCE, CHINESE

Postmaster A. Abron

POST OFFICE, FRENCH

Receveur-R. C. Pouget

POST OFFICE, RUSSIAN

Postmaster-J. M. Weinglass

A. Y. Bridag

Post Office, Japanese

Postmaster-T. Hosokawa

和敦

RAILTON & CO., LTD., H. E., Silk Merchants

and Exporters

London Office: 65/66, Basinghall St. H. E. Railton, managing director

G. Kruper, director

Jas. Silverthorne, director and sec. Miss Tomkinson

Agencies

Rossia Insurance Co.

Union Marine Insce. Co.

Norwich Union Insce. Co.

納連

Lin-nae

RAYNER, HEUSSER & Co., Commission Mer-

chants-Tel. Ad: Octagon

Theodore Erzinger

Agency

Scottish Union and National Ins. Co.,

Edinburgh

CHEFOO

和泰

REISS & Co., Merchants-Tel. Ad: Reiss

Albert Rouse

J. S. Graham

Agencies

Miss O. Copp

B. McCarthy

Northern Assurance Co., Ltd.

British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd.

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-Tel. Ad: Sinorusse

A. Kraeutler, manager

R. Klingenberg, procurist

F. Van der Schuerin

Miss E. Smith

司公船翰隊艦勇義國俄

Ngo-kwok-nee-yung-ken-doa-lung-zuen- kuang-sz

Russian Volunteer Fleet - Shuntai

Street

SHANTUNG SILK AND LACE Co., THE- Tel. Ad: Yufeng, Chefoo; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, 5 Letter

ed., Bentley's, Lieber's and Private Codes

H. T. Lee, co-manager

H. K. Lee, do.

Jas. P. H. Woo, secretary

美士

SMITH & Co., FRANK W., Manufacturers and Exporters of Pongee Silks, Hand- made Laces and Embroideries

Frank W. Smith

S. K. Huang Miss G. Morphew

      Miss F. Burnett Agencies

   China Mutal Life Insurance Co., Ld. South British Insurance Co., Ld.

SMITH & Co., L. H., Merchants

Mrs. L. H. Smith

D. Cappelen, signs the firm

Agencies

617

Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Assurance Society, London Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

North British and Mercantile Insce.Co.

Caldbeck, McGregor & Co.

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

C. R. Brown, manager

司公報電綫水台烟

SUBMARINE

TELEGRAPH SERVICE, THE

(Great Northern and Eastern Extension)-

V. H. G. Mortensen, supt.

A. G. Pitcher, controller

C. W. Volkersen

V. K. Bjerre

F. O. Davis

H. Poulsen

H. Webb

O. Nielsen

司公務印興 泗台 烟 In-toy-se-hing-yin-wu-kung-sze

SZE HING & Co., Printers, Lithographers,

Bookbinders, Stationers, Paper Mer-

chants, and Rubber StampManufacturers

E. W. Chun, proprietor

S. F. Kwan, inanager H. C. Chun

K. K. Loe

TEMPLE HILL ENGLISH SCHOOL (A.P.M.)

Wm. C. Booth, headmaster

YANNOULATOS BROTHERS Co., Exporters and Commission Agents-Head Office: Cairo; Cable Ad: Yannoulatos

Emm.P.Yannoulatos, manager(Chefoo). P. P. Yannoulatos,

do.

A. P. Yannoulatos (Cairo)

P. A. Yannoulatos (Port Said)

Ep. P. Yannoulatos (Alexandria) N. P. Yannoulatos (Kobe)

H. D. Curtius (Yokohama)

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Abbott, Mrs

Croskey, Mrs.

Guerassimow, Mrs.

Booth, Mrs.

Lowe, Mrs.

Curtis, Mrs. E.

Harold Smith, Mrs.

Bowers, Mrs.

Malcolm, Mrs.

Davis, Miss

Brown, Miss M.

Hervey Longhurst,

Brown, Mrs.

Burnett, Mrs.

Dunlop, Mrs. Dumpleton, Mrs.

Eckford, Mrs. V. R.

Mashiko, Mrs.

Hills, Mrs.

[Mrs.

Hogg, Mrs. Jamieson, Mrs.

Carter, Miss

Elterich, Mrs.

King, Mrs.

Castle, Mrs.

Emery, Miss

Casey, Mrs.

Gardiner, Mrs.

Corbett, Mrs.

Gleuny, Miss

Coulthard, Mrs. J. J. Graham, Mrs.

Kraeutler, Mrs. Kraeutler, Miss Lea, Mrs.

Longhurst, Mrs.

Maynard, Mrs. McCarthy, Mrs. McMullan, Mrs. J. Milbank, Mrs. Mills, Mrs. Milne, Miss A. C. Mortensen, Mrs. Moulioukine, Mrs.

618

CHEFOO--LUNGKOW

Oussiatinski, Mrs. Pitcher, Mrs. Polverino, Mrs. Poulsen, Mrs.

Pruitt, Mrs. C. W. Pruitt, Miss J. Quelch, Mrs.

Railton, Mrs. H. E. Rickard, Mrs. Rouse, Mrs. Albert Rouse, Mrs. A. Rowe, Mrs. Silverthorne, Mrs. J. Smith, Mrs. F. W.

FERK

Smith, Mrs. L. H. Stephens, Mrs. P. Stephens, Mr. H. Stooke, Mrs. Sugden, Mrs.

Van Exter, Mrs. Volkersen, Mrs. Weinglass, Mrs. J. Weinglass, Miss Wells, Mrs.

Tomkinson, Miss D. Wright, Mrs.

Turner, Mrs.

LUNGKOW

口龍

Lungkow, which was declared a trading port in November, 1914, but was not formally opened until 1st November, 1915, is about 60 miles due west of Chefoo, on the west coast of the Shantung promontory. It lies about 100 miles south-west of the Japanese port, Dairen. Newchwang and Tientsin are each about 200 miles distant from Lungkow.

The port is well sheltered by the Chiriutao Peninsula. There is a narrow channel which admits of steamers of 12 feet draft anchoring within a few hundred yards from the shore: otherwise the port is shallow with a sand bar stretching out for a considerable distance. The harbour of Lungkow (Dragon's Mouth) is seven miles wide at the entrance, and has a sand bar which forms a breakwater for five miles across the opening. The inner harbour has a low-water mark of from 11 to 13 feet and storms seldom disturb the shipping inside. It is not to be expected that the Chinese Government will, for many years at least, undertake extensive harbour improvements at Lungkow, and without extensive harbour improvements Lungkow can not accommodate more than two or three vessels of 12 feet draft at one time at anything like reasonable distance from the shore.

        The town of Lungkow has a population of about 4,000. It is estimated that within a radius of about five miles of Lungkow there is a population of 65,000. A level stretch of country behind Lungkow, thickly populated and very fertile, gives promise of the port some day assuming considerable importance. The proposed Chefoo-Weihsien Railway would connect Lungkow with both Chefoo and Weihsien, thus with north and central Shantung.

       The opening of this port to foreign trade was due to overtures made to the Chinese Government by Japan. There is a large passenger trade between Shantung Province and Manchuria. Between 10,000 and 50,000 Shangtung natives migrate to Manchuria each year for the summer crops, returning again in the autumn or early winter. At present the bulk of this traffic goes from Chefoo and Tsingtao. As Dairen is about 120 miles from Lungkow it will be possible to divert much of this passenger traffic to Lungkow, where Japanese steamers will probably be prepared to take it at a lower rate to Dairen than would be possible from Chefoo or Tsingtao, especially so when the railway is completed connecting Lungkow with Weihsien.

       It is not expected that any foreign interests other than the Japanese will avail themselves of the port.

:

WEIHAIWEI

衞海威 Weihaiwei

Weihaiwei is situated on the south side of the Gulf of Pechili_near the extremity of the Shantung Promontory, and about 115 miles distant from Port Arthur on the north-west and the same from the port of Kiaochau on the south-west. Formerly a strongly fortified Chinese naval station, it was captured by the Japanese on 30th January, 1895, and was held by them pending the payment of the indemnity, which was finally liquidated in 1898. Before the evacuation by the Japanese an agreement was arrived at between Great Britain and China that the former should take over the territory on lease from the latter, and, accordingly, on the 24th May, 1898, the British flag was formally hoisted, the Commissioners representing their respective countries at the ceremony being Consul Hopkins, of Chefoo, and Captain King-Hall, of H.M.S. Narcissus, for Great Britain, and Taotai Yen and Captain Lin, of the Chinese war vessel Foochi, for China. Weihaiwei was leased to Great Britain "for so long a period as Port Arthur shall remain in the occupation of Russia," but though Port Arthur was surrendered to the Japanese on January 1st, 1905, Great Britain has not announced any intention to withdraw from Weihaiwei, which the Government regards as a sanatorium for the British squadron on the China station.

      The leased territory, which liesin latitude 37 deg. 30min.N, longitude 122 deg.10min.E, comprises the Island of Liu Kung, all the Islands in the Bay of Weihaiwei, and a belt of land ten English miles wide along the entire coastline, and consists of ranges of rugged mountains and rocky hills up to 1,500 feet high, dividing the plains into valleys and river beds. The island of Liu Kung, once barren and nearly treeless, but now verdant and picturesque as the result of a system of afforestation inaugurated in 1910, is formed by a backbone of hills rising to some 500 feet. The hillsides on the main- land, of which Port Edward is the chief port, are either barren rock or planted with dwarf pine and scrub oak trees. The valleys are mostly undulating country full of gullies and mountain river beds; the streams are all torrential, and choke up the valleys with sand and débris from the hills. During three-quarters of the year these river beds are dry. All the hills are terraced for cultivation as far as possible. The total area of the leased territory is about 285 square miles.

The strata of the mountains are metamorphic, consisting of beds of quartzite, gneiss crystalline, and limestone, cut across by dykes of volcanic rock and granite. Gold is found in the territory, and has been worked by the Chinese, and silver, tin, lead, and, iron are said to exist. Good building-stone and a rich non-hydraulic limestone are found. The territory contains some 330 villages, and the population is estimated. to be 150,000. There are four small market towns, where fairs are held every five days. The Chinese inhabitants are either fishermen or fariners, and are a peaceful, law- abiding folk. The chief export trade is in salt fish, which is carried in Chinese junks- to Southern China. Of late years a large export trade in pea-nuts has also grown up. The import trade chiefly consists of timber, firewood, and maize from Manchuria, paper, crockery, sugar, and tobacco, kerosene oil, cotton yarn, piece goods, liquid indigo and other dyes.

The Government of Weihaiwei is administered by a Commissioner appointed under the Weihaiwei Order-in-Council of the 24th July, 1901. Under this Order the Commissioner is empowered to make Ordinances for the administration of the territory. There is a High Court established, in which all jurisdiction, civil and criminal, is vested, subject to an appeal to the Supreme Court in the Colony of Hongkong. District Magistrates' Courts are also provided for. The Commissioner resides on the mainland at Port Edward. The village communities are administered through their headmen in accordance with Chinese laws and usages, and the people have now entirely acquiesced in the newly-established régime. All purely civil matters are left as much as possible to the village headmen. There is, perhaps, no place in China occupied by foreigners where labour is so cheap. Weihaiwei is now a fairly regular port of call for many China coasting steamers sailing northwards from Shanghai, and there is d

'620

WEIHAIWEI

regular weekly service subsidised by Government to run all the year carrying mails and passengers between Shanghai and Weihaiwei. This enables the public to reach Weihaiwei via Shanghai at any time of the year. Weihaiwei is now the northern naval base of His Majesty's China Squadron. The harbour is well lighted by two light- houses at the eastern and western entrances. The climate of Weihaiwei is exceptionally good, and the winter, though cold, is dry and bracing. A European school has been established, to which boys from other treaty ports, Hongkong, etc., are now sent. A land and building society, formed in Shanghai, has already erected several commodious European bungalows. There is a large hotel on the mainland capable of accom- modating over one hundred people. Both on the mainland and on the island good roads have been made round the coast by the local government for the convenience of foreigners, and there are recreation and parade grounds in both places. In addition to the leased territory there is a zone of influence over which Great Britain holds certain rights. It comprises that portion of the province of Shantung lying East of the meridian 12.40 extending over an area of 1,500 square miles.

The native city of Weihaiwei (which lies on the mainland opposite the island of Liu Kung) is a walled town of about 2,000 inhabitants. By the provisions of the Wei- haiwei Convention of 1898 this town still remains under the jurisdiction of the Chinese authorities. The town is a poor one, and the greater portion of the enclosed area is not built on, but cultivated for vegetables. A Chinese sub-district deputy magistrate resides in the city of Weihaiwei.

      No customs duties of any kind are collected at Weihaiwei. By agreement, the Chinese Government is permitted to make use of the Bay of Weihaiwer for its fleet, so far as is compatible with British interests. Weihaiwei was originally strongly fortified by the Chinese. Twelve large forts in all were planned and erected for the Chinese Government by Mr. von Hanneken. Eight of these forts and all the guns were completely destroyed in the China-Japan war of 1895.

      When the revenue falls short of the expenditure the deficit is provided by the Imperial Government as a grant-in-aid.

DIRECTORY

PORT EDWARD

GOVERNMENT

Commissioner-His Honour Sir James

H. Stewart Lockhart, K.C.M.G. Dist. Officers and Mags.-R. F. John-

    ston, c. B. E., D. B. Walker Medical Officer-Dr. Muat Financial Assistant-P. D. Crawley

H.B.M. NAVAL ESTABLISHMENT

King's H'bour Master and Naval Exec-

tive Officer-Comdr. A. E. House, R.N. Chief Eugr.-Engr. Lieut. W. H.

Edwards, R.N.

Fleet Surgeon-J. R. Muir, M.B., R.N. Staff Paymaster and Victualling

Officer-F. G. Cavanagh, R.N.

Foreman-in-charge of Works-F.

Child

和義 Mec E Hor

An MEE, Government Builder and Con-

tractor-Tel. Ad : Ah Mee

Ah Mee, proprietor

BRITISH POSstal AgencY

Postal Agent-D. Clark

CLARK & Co., D., General Mercantile, Naval and Military Contractors--Tel. Ad: Cleirach

Fu Ho-kee

CORNABÉ, ECKFORD & Co., Merchants

G. C. F. Russell, agent, signs per pro.

(Chefoo) Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Yokohama Specie Bank

National Bank of China, Ld.

Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd.

Peninsular and OrientalSteamNav.Co. Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ltd. Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

WEIHAIWEI

621

    Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Northern Pacific S. S. & R. R. Co. Royal Insurance Company, Ld. L'don. and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. South British Insurance Co., Ld. The Travellers' Baggage Ins. Assoc., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA &CHINA

TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.

W. B. O. Stewart, superintendent

H. T. Bennett, acting supervisor

Fock-tai

FOCK TAI & Co., Importers and Exporters, General Merchants-Tel. Ad: Focktai

D. C. Chow, general manager

D. Hunson, signs per pro.

do. do.

W. C. Lee,

F. L. Seay

Agents

| C. C. Lok

Standard Oil Co. of New York

National Commercial Bank, Ltd."

FRANCISCAN CONVENT

   Rev. Mother Superior-M. Berchmans Mère Marie Annonciade

Mère Marie Rosanna

Soeur Marie Constance

Soeur Marie de St. Suaire

Soeur Marie Eucharistie

Soeur Marie Ascension Soeur Laurentius

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

Lavers & Clark, agents

ISLAND HOTEL

D. Clark & Co., proprietors

KING'S HOTEL

D. Clark & Co., proprietors

茂泰 Tai Mow

LAVERS & CLARK, Merchants-Mainland;

Tel. Ad: Lavers

P. F. Lavers (absent)

E. E. Clark (Shanghai)

C. A. Lemon, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ltd.

Ocean Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Sun Insurance Office Alliance Assurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Company China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

MAINLAND HOTEL-Tel. Ad: Mainland

D. Clark & Co., proprietors

WEIHAIWEI

Ling Nam Tsung-way

CANTONESE CLUB-Committee-- Li Yick-chee, president Tam Han-si, vice-president Chu Jack-shing, treasurer Wong King-wan, secretary

Li Jackson, Mee E-Sand, Yick Chok- huang, Tow Hing-lam, Chu Kee- shaung, Wu Shun-chee, Liang Sui- chew, Liang Hok-sun, Li Wan-lan, Li Fu-chi

MUAT, W. M., M.B., C.M., medical practitioner

and Government Medical Officer

REUTER'S TELEGRAM CO., LTD.

E. E. Clark, agent

ST. JOHN'S CHURCH-Port Edward

Rev. C. R. Burnett, M.A.

ST. JOSEPH'S CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Fr. P. M. Durand, o.F.M.

UNION CHAPEL-Liu-kung-tao

E. C. Ockenden, hon. sec. and treas. Preachers-Resident Missionaries

WEIHAIWEI LAND AND BUILDING CO., LTD.

Lavers & Clark, agents

WEIHAIWEI LIGHTER CO.

Lavers & Clark, managers

WEIHAIWEI MISSION PRESS-Liu-kung-tao

E. C. Ockenden

WEIHAIWEI SCHOOL

Head-master-H. L. Beer, L.C.P.

Asst. Master-C. C. Wilson

Governess-Miss M. E. Beer

Domestic Dept.-Mrs. H. L. Beer, Mrs.

Somme

行來 泰

WEI-HAI-WEI IMPORT & EXPORT

Co.

(formerly trading as Weihaiwei Wine

Import Co.), Wholesale Merchants- Tel. Ad: Tailai

Y. C. Lee F. C. Lee

Agencies

"Garner, Quelch & Co.

James Buchanan & Co., Ltd.

Weihaiwei Tea-Pot and Chefoo Pongee

Silk Co.

622

Mrs. H. L. Beer

Miss Beer Mrs. H. W. Bell Mrs. C. R. Burnett Miss Butcher Mrs. Duncan Clark Mrs. A. G. Clarke Mrs. P. D. Crawley Miss Daniell Mrs. F. Forcey

WEIHAIWEI-KIAOCHAU ((TSINGTAO)

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Miss Gresham

Mrs. A. Gunn Mrs. E. N. Hill Mrs. A. E. House Mrs. G. H. Jennings Lady Stewart Lockhart Mrs. Lemon

Mrs. A. W. Matthews Mrs. W. M. Muat Mrs. J. R. Muir Mrs. Ockenden

Mrs. Robertson

Miss Rout Mrs. Smith Mrs. Smyth Mrs. Somme Mrs. Stewart

Mrs. D. B. Walker Mrs. Whitelaw Mrs. Whittaker Miss J. Wilson

KIAOCHAU (TSINGTAO)

Kiáu-chau

      Tsingtao, situated at the entrance to Kiaochau Bay in Shantung, was occupied by a German squadron on the 14th November, 1897, in consequence of the murder of two German missionaries, and Germany obtained from China a lease of the territory for the term of ninety-nine years. When the great war in Europe broke out in 1914, Japan, under the terms of her treaty of alliance with Great Britain, intervened because the peace of the Far East was menaced by the German occupation of Kiaochau, inasmuch as the Colony constituted a naval base for operations in the East against the shipping and terri- tories of the countries with whom Germany was at war. Shortly after the outbreak of the war Japan advised Germany to disarm all her armed vessels in Chinese and Japanese waters, and to hand Kiaochau over to Japan with a view to its eventual restoration to China. Germany returned no reply to this communication. Consequently on August 23rd Japan declared war against Germany, and took measures at once in co-operation with the British to blockade and invest the German territory of Kiaochau. The bombardment of the place by land and sea began on September 27th and the garrison capitulated on November 7th after all the forts had been taken by a final night attack, in which the South Wales Borderers took part with the Japanese. H.M.S. Triumph and the destroyers Usk and Kennett assisted in the naval operations. Upwards of 5,000 prisoners were taken and conveyed to Japan for internment until the end of the war.

While Kiaochau was in German occupation, the special attention of the Adminis- tration was devoted to agricultural, commercial and mining development in the Protectorate and Shantung. The local administration consisted of a Council, composed of all the heads of the several administrative departments under the personal supervision of the Governor and four members chosen from the civil population and appointed for two years. The Protectorate developed to an unlooked-for extent under this system of administration, which enabled all the vital questions at issue, such as legal rights, landed properties, land tax assessment, school and Church matters, to be satisfactorily settled. The object of the Administration in dealing with the land. question was to secure for every settler the lasting possession of his plot, thereby opposing unhealthy land speculation. Tsingtao, on the 2nd September, 1898, was de- clared a free port. The harbour had all the advantages of a Treaty port, and as a free- port especially recommended itself as an emporium, since the merchant could there store, free of duty, his wares from abroad or his raw materials brought from the interior of China. The Chinese import duties were at first levied only on goods. brought to Tsingtao by sea, when they were transported beyond the borders of the Protectorate into Chinese territory. The Chinese export duties were at first levied. only on goods brought from the interior of China, when they were shipped from the

.

KIAOCHAU

623

German Protectorate to any other place. But in 1906 a new Convention came into force whereby Tsingtao ceased to be a free port, and the Imperial Maritime Customs began to collect duties there as at all the other Treaty ports of China. But the Conven- tion stipulated that 20% of the money so collected at Tsingtao should be paid to the Imperial German Government. The Commissioner of Customs in his report for 1906 commented on the arrangement as follows:-"The principal object of the arrangement, which, moreover, afforded the opportunity of a political rapprochement and material concessions for mutual benefit on both sides, was the creation and promotion of trade and commerce between the Pachtgebiet and the Chinese hinterland. The results of the first epoch have conclusively proved the wisdom of this novel arrangement. Under it trade developed beyond expectation and rose from a value of 2 million Taels in 1899 to 22 millions in 1905, and Tsingtao, the former dilapidated fishing village, grew into a handsome city with a flourishing mercantile community and a considerable number of manufacturing establishments, giving promise of good profits and further develop- ment. Its success emboldened the merchants, foreign and Chinese, to ask for, and the Government to agree to, going a step further and arranging for the limitation of the free area, which formerly comprised the whole Pachtgebiet, to the harbour on much the same lines as the German free ports Hamburg and Bremen. The chief advantage of this step lies in the removal of Customs control from the railway stations to the free area, and the consequent freedom of goods and passengers to pass in and out, from and to the hinterland, without hindrance or control of any kind-a traffic simplification from which a considerable increase in trade was expected. The new arrangement inspired confidence in the stability and future of the port and attracted artisans, traders, and wealthy Chinese firms, which last, hitherto dealing with Chefoo, had until now kept aloof from the place. The total value of trade increased from 30.7 millions Haikwan Taels in 1906 to 39.7 millions Haik wan Taels in 1909, and reached a total of Hk. Tls. 56,330,321 for the year 1912, or an increase of 20% over the previous year, notwithstanding the disadvantageous conditions for trade caused by the revolutionary troubles in China.

}}

       The Bay of Kiaochau is an extensive inlet two miles north-west of Cape Jaeschke The entrance is not more than 1 miles across, the east side being a low promontory with rocky shores, with the new town of Tsingtao ("green island," from a small grassy island close to the land) about two miles from the point of the peninsula. On the west side of the entrance is another promontory with hills rising to about 600 feet. The shore here is rocky, and dangerous on the west side, but on the east side is a good stretch of sandy beach. The bay is so large that the land at the head can only just be seen from the entrance (about 15 to 20 miles away), and the water gradually gets shallower as the north side of the bay is approached. The old Chinese Kiaochau city stands at the north-west corner of the bay about 5 miles from the sea and beyond the frontier of the German Protectorate. At Tsingtao there are two anchorages for big ships; the larger and better one is round the point of the east promontory, on the north side, and the other, smaller one, on the south side. A new mole was opened on March 6th, 1904, which accommodates five vessels with berths.

A second mole was opened a few months later, and a third for kerosene ships was subsequently constructed. Both have direct connection with the railway. About 20 ships can be berthed simultaneously in the harbour.

The hills, in former days merely bare rocks of granite and porphyry, are now clad in fresh green owing to an extensive scheme of afforestation, which was decided upon in the early days of the colony. The soil of the valleys between the ranges and the plain country on the north-east is alluvial and very fertile, and is carefully cultivated. Wheat, barley, beans, millet, maize, and many other grains in smaller quantities are grown. The foreign residential quarter at Tsingtao has been well laid out, and there are some good foreign hotels. The first sod of the Shantung Railway was cut by Prince Henry of Prussia in October, 1899, and the line to Tsinanfu was opened on the 1st June, 1904. It has done a prosperous business from the day it was opened. In 1912 the goods traffic over the line amounted to 852,001 tons; 1,230,043 passengers were carried in 1912, which meant an increase in passenger traffic of 36% over the previous year's figures. The coal mines have shown good progress. The output of the Shangtung Mining Company at Fangtse and Tsetchuan (Hungshan) in 1912 was 573,676 tons. Hungshan coal enjoys an ever-increasing demand for bunker coal.

Before the war, a brewery, soap factory, and two albumen factories were in full work, as well as a Government slaughter-house and ice plant. A large hat factory, fitted with the most up-to date appliances was also in full operation. There is a big export of cattle to Vladivostock. Fruit grafting is becoming a promising enterprise. The develop-

Į

624

TSINGTAO

ment of the town of Tsingtao had made considerable progress; the town is thoroughly lit by electricity, houses had been springing up in all directions, and a system of water supply and sewerage add much to the hygienic conditions of the place. "The dry dock commenced operations in October, 1905, and important new harbour works were completed a few years ago. The dock employed 56 Europeans and an average of 1,400

Chinese workmen.

       For the European community the Government maintained a reformed modern grammar school, open to boys and girls alike. In addition to the State school there was a girls' boarding and day school carried on by Franciscan Nuns. There were also a number of village schools in which in a five-years' course of instruction the pupils could obtain an elementary knowledge of Chinese, arithmetic, physical and political geography, natural science and German. For secondary instruction in European and Chinese sciences there was the German-Chinese High School opened on October 25th, 1901. The teaching staff consisted of 28 German and 9 Chinese teachers. A thoroughly equipped observatory was opened in January, 1912, through the munificence of the Union of German Navy Leagues abroad.

       The temperate climate and the excellent beach brought Tsingtao into prominence as a summer resort.

DIRECTORY

司公 油火亞細亞 A-si-u

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Doric

V. Stranger, manager

R. J. Roberts, installation manager

行銀鮮朝

BANK OF CHOSEN

T. Katagiri, manager

Bardens, F. J., Importer and Exporter

-9, Tientsin-machí; Teleph. 146; P.O.

    Box 143; Tel. Ad: Snedrab; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, A1. & Bentley's

F. J. Bardens (Dairen)

G. R. Bardens (abs.)

N. Tominaga, signs per pro.

Agencies

"Eagle and British Dominions General

Ince. Co.

Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Andersen, Meyer & Co., Ltd.

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD. Cornabé, Eckford & Co., agents

J. P. Macdermott, representative

BRITISH VICE-CONSULATE

R. H. Eckford, Vice-Consul

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

Cornabé, Eckford & Co., agents

CHINA IMPORt and Export LUMBER CO. Cornabé, Eckford & Co., agents

記和 Ho-kee

CORNABÉ, ECKFORD & Co.

R. H. Eckford

G. J. Sears | Y. Ashida

Agencies

P. & O. S. N. Co.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Standard Life Ass. Co., Ltd.

Sun Life Ins. Co. of Canada, Ltd. China Mutual Life Ins. Co., Ltd. Yangtze Ins. Ass., Ltd.

Lloyd's

London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co. Sun Insurance Office Java-China-Japan Lijn

Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

China Mail S. S. Co.

關海膠

Chiao-hai-kuan

CUSTOMS THE MARITIME

In-door Staff

M. Tachibana, commissioner

H. Otaki, acting deputy commissioner

S. Sakaki

S. Tsuda

Out-door Staff

1

A. Nakashima T. Yamamoto

T. Kai, act. tidesurvevor

S. Fujimoto, act. asst. tidesurveyor Y. Mori, act. boat officer

T. Mishima, acting examiner M. Kobayashi D. Okamoto S. Ayabe

K. Koga

C. Wada

T. Morita

TSINGTAO

625

司公酒啤島青

Tsing tao-be-chou-kuug-sz

DAI NIPPON BREWERY CO., LTD., Tsingtao

Brewery-Tel. Ad: Beer

GRAND HOTELS, LTD. - Telephs: Grand Hotel 113, Annex 403, Grand Strand

     Hotel 725; Tel. Ad: Grandotel; Code: A.B.C., 5th ed.

T. Nagao, director

S. Masuda

J. Nakane

R. Otake

U. Kumagai

S. Kumazawa

H. J. Hearne, gen. mgr.

華荷 Ho-hoa

HOLLANDIA STORE, General Storekeepers,

Wine, Beer Spirit, Tobacco, Provisions,

etc.-14, Saga-Cho; Tel. Ad: Hollandia

Zijlstra & Co., proprietors

C. H. Chow, manager

Agency

The Tientsin Tobacco Co.

↑ #❗

Way-foong-ning-hong

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-7, Hazakura-cho

A. D. Brent, agent

G. W. Garrett

IWAKI & Co.

G. K.Wongkuei

會商城岩

I. Tanabe, manager

Jardine, MathESON & CO., LTD., General

Merchants and Shipping Agents-

Teleph. 475; Tel. Ad: Jardines

E. U. Reid, agent

J. W. Bateman | A. V. Tofte

MARUNI SHOKAI, Shipping Agents-20, Hazakura-cho; Teleph. 192; Tel. Ad: Maruni

M. Sashi, director

S. H. Isono, manager

MITSUI & Co.

井 三

J. Iizuka, manager

MOGI & Co.

會商木茂

R. Kawakami, manager

花棉本日

NIPPON MENKWA KABUSHIKI KAISHA (The Japan Cotton Trading Co., Ltd.), Cotton,

Cotton Yarn, Cotton Piece Goods and Sundries-24, Peking Street; Tel. Ad: Menkwa

     D. Yasaka, agent T. Hatanaka Head Office: Nakanoshima, Osaka

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

T. Chikazawa, manager

司公船郵本日

社會事商倉大

OKURA & Co.

T. Ishibashi, manager

部泊船鐵滿

S. M. R. SHIPPING OFFICE.

I. Uchimaru

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Teleph.

507; Tel. Ad: Socony

H. J. Everall, manager

G. Campbell

R. M. Johns, installation

店商木鈴

SUZUKI & Co.

K. Kaneko, manager

THOMSON, J., Import and Export Merchant

--Tel. Ad: Thomson-(absent)

Towa & Co., Groundnut Oil Mill Impor-

ters, Exporters and Shipping Agents-

20, Peking Machi; Telephs. 123, 137, 569;

Tel. Ad: Towa; A.B.C. 5th Edition

S. Miyake, proprietor

M. Akutagawa, manager

所張出島青行銀金正橫 Whang-ping-cheng-ching-ing-hong tsing-tao-tsu-chang-sou

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD., THE-23,

Shidzuoka Machi; Tel. Ad: Speciebank

H. Ohta, agent

S. Ishimaru, signs per pro. T. Tanahashi

S. Sawahara

J. Naba

K. Ohyake, accountant

J. Kishinami

S. Tomiyama

M. Shimada N. Kawafune H. Hirano

T. Irie H. Fujitani T. Nakamura H. Ishikawa S. Izawa

YOSHIZAWA YOKO, Importer and Exporter

-Telephs: 146, 455 and 64; Tel. Ad:

Yoshizawa

T. Yoshizawa, director

華荷 Ho-hoa

ZIJLSTRA & Co., Import, Export and Com-

mission Merchants-14, Saga-cho; Tel.

Ad: Zylstra

K. Zijlstra, manager

Agencies

J. H. Newbauer & Co., Grocers, San

Francisco

Netherlands Lloyd Marine & Fire Ince.

21

TSINANFU

Tsinan (or Chinan, as it is sometimes written), the capital of the province of Shantung, has the distinction of being the first city in the Chinese Empire in which a Foreign Commercial Settlement was voluntarily opened by the Government of China. The date of its inauguration was January 10th, 1906. The city of Tsinan lies at the foot of a range of hills (Lat. 36° 50' N ; Long. 117° É), and has a gradual slope from south to north. Situated in the south-west suburb are magnificent springs giving forth many tons of water per minute, and the streams from these natural fountains flow through the city to a lake situated on the north side. This abundance of water tends to make Tsinan one of the cleanest as well as one of the healthiest cities in the Empire. The population is computed to number about 300,000, about one-twentieth of whom profess the Mohammedan faith.

In an

                           address delivered on the occasion of the inauguration of the Foreign Settlement, the Governor of Shantung described Tsinan as occupying a pivotal position with respect to northern and southern China and as being on the main route from Kaifeng Fu to the Yellow Sea. "An immense development," he declared, "must therefore await this Settlement, and though it may never equal the largest commercial centres of Europe and America, yet it may well hope to enter into rivalry with them." Quite a considerable number of foreigners and foreign institutions have already established themselves in the Settlement, and during the last few years several large and imposing buildings have been erected. The chief of these are the new British Consulate, the Japanese Consulate and Japanese hospital. Large buildings for the Chinese Post Office are now being erected and will be finished early in 1919. There is also quite a boom in the building of small houses, which are occupied by Chinese and large numbers of Japanese who have flocked into Tsinan since the seizure of Tsingtao by Japan. In addition to these, large buildings have been erected in the South Suburb of the City for the Shantung Christian University-the premier educational institution in China. The Tientsin-Pukow Railway Co. has acquired a large piece of ground in the Settlement, and has built offices and dwelling-houses for members of the staff thereon.

       Tsinanfu is connected by rail with Tsingtao (Kiaochau), distance 220 miles, Tientsin 200 miles, and with Pukow on the Yangtse. It is also connected by canal with Yang Chiao Kou, on the Gulf of Chihli, distance 146 miles, whence there are occasional steamers to Chefoo. Tsinan stands five miles south of the Huang-ho or Yellow River, and in spite of some difficulties of navigation there is a considerable junk traffic between its river port of Lo-kou and the Grand Canal, which enters the river eighty miles higher up. This trade is almost, if not quite, entirely with the south, to Chining- chou and beyond, since the canal from the Huangho northward to Lin-ching-chou has been unnavigable for several years. The high road from Tsinan to the north crosses the Huang-ho by ferry at Chi-ho Hsien, distant sixteen miles. Since the opening of the bridge over the Yellow River at Lokow through communication has been established on the Tsin Pu Railway from Tientsin to Pukow via Tsinan.

The

       Tsinan is the headquarters of the fifth division of the Chinese army, whose camp is a few miles south-west of the town. There has been an arsenal since 1874, north of the town, near Lok'ou on the Yellow River. There is also a military college. The whole city is now lighted by electricity. Great activity has recently been evinced in building colleges and schools and among the interesting institutions of the town the Museum established by the English Baptist Mission should not be overlooked. sacred mountain of China, T'ai Shan (5,100ft.), is distant some 25 miles (60 by road) to the south. Küfu, the birthplace and the tomb of Confucius, and the residence of the Confucian duke, are about 100 miles away in the same direction. The control of the Settlement is vested in a Bureau whose members are appointed by the Governor of the province.

DIRECTORY

ANDERSEN, MEYER & Co., Merchants, En gineers and Contractors-Teleph.75; Tel. Ad: Danica

W. A. Mitchell, resident engineer Agents

Far Eastern Insurance Co.

亞細亞 A-si-a

TSINANFU

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China),

THE

S. W. P. Riches, manager

H. E. G. Mumford

T. A. Spedding | Miss Whitewright

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co.

H. E. Parkinson, manager

    E. T. Jones, assistant manager G. H. Baker, stenographer

J. Pickering L. E. Nantz

J. W. Boddie

S. A. Fryer

J. Hanan

J. P. Macdermott

BRITISH Chamber of CoMMERCE

Hon. Sec.-H. E. G. Mumford

CHINA IMPORT AND EXPORT LUMBER Co.

LTD., THE

Joseph Tsu

CONSULATES

AMERICAN-U, S.

Consul-G. F. Beckford

Asst.-M. Mills

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-J. T. Pratt

JAPAN

Consul-S. Yamada

DISTRICT INSPECTORATE OF SALT REVENUE

-Tel. Ad: Salt

T. L. Chang, Chinese district inspector C. G. G. Pearson, Foreign district

inspector

Assistant District Inspectorate, Yang

Chiao Kou (Shantung)

D. Liang, Chinese assistant district

inspector

A. C. R. Portway, Foreign assistant

district inspector

Assistant District Inspectorate, Chefoo,

(Shantung)

T. Y. Liu, Chinese assistant district

inspector

627

T. Koizumi, Foreign assistant district

inspector

JAPANESE RAILWAY HOTEL

LEVER BROTHERS (China), Ltd.

C. A. E. Carr, representative

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

華日

NIKKO DISPENSARY

POST OFFICE, CHINESE (Head Office)

E. Tollefsen, postal commr.

F. Guaita, district accountant

POST OFFICE, Japanese

李美 Mei Foo

STANDARD OIL Co., of New York

H. F. Seitz, manager

O. F. Brooks

R. S. Homet | A. H. Beetham

TIENTSIN-PUKOW RAILWAY (North Sect.)

TIENTSIN-PUKOW RAILWAY-Workshops

TOONE AUBREY, A. G., Architect and

Surveyor

TSINANFU CLUB

Hon. Sec.-H. E. Parkinson

Hon. Treasurer- A. W. Mitchell

WAR OFFICE EMIGRATION

Agency

A. Archer

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD., THE

H. Ohta, agent

M. Matsumura, per pro., agent R. Tsuruta,

Y. Ikeda

do. T. Nishihara

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Adolph, Mrs.

Davies, Mrs.

Lair, Mrs.

Balme, Mrs.

Friedlander, Mrs.

Bickford, Mrs.

Fleming, Miss

Boehne, Miss

Forsyth, Mrs.

Bradfladt, Mrs.

Harmon, Mrs.

Bruce, Mrs.

Harkness, Mrs.

Carr, Mrs.

Hayes, Mrs.

Cassat, Mrs.

Heeren, Mrs.

Chalfant, Mrs.

Herschleb, Mrs.

Dinkerlacker, Miss

Logan, Miss

McHardy, Mrs. MacOwan, Mrs. Mitchell, Mrs. Neal, Mrs. Pollard, Miss Pailing, Mrs. Pratt, Mrs. Prehl, Mrs. Roys, Mrs.

Sem, Miss Shields, Mrs. Steptoe, Mrs. Todnem, Mrs. Tollefsen, Mrs. Toone, Mrs. Wagner, Mrs. Whitewright, Mrs. Whitewright, Miss.

21*

SHANGHAI

Hà | Kháng-hải

海上

Although situate nearly midway between Hongkong and Tientsin, Shanghai was the most northerly of the "Five Ports" opened to foreign trade under the provisions of the British Treaty of Nanking, and for many years constituted the northern limit of the external trade of China. It lies in the alluvial peninsula formed between the main mouth of the Yangtze River and Hangchow Bay, in the extreme south-east of the province of Kiangsu, in latitude 31° 15′ N. and longitude 121° 29′ east of Green- wich, and at the junction of the Hwangpu River with the Woosung, the latter now reduced to the dimensions of an ordinary tidal creek, and known to foreign residents as the Soochow Creek. The Foreign Settlement is situated some twelve miles above the junction of the Hwangpu with the most 'southern arm of the Yangtze. At this junction is situated the town of Woosung, which some years ago the Chinese Govern- ment formally converted into a separate port open to foreign commerce. Except as a place of call for the large steamers, which now carry on the rapidly growing trans- Pacific trade of Northern China, and as a convenient place of anchorage for the larger craft while waiting for favourable tides or weather, this convenience is not much availed of, owing mainly to the constricted and exposed nature of the anchorage ground available within the entrance of the Hwangpu. As a river the Hwangpu is of comparatively recent origin, scarcely dating beyond the thirteenth century, before which it was merely an unimportant canal. Lower Kiangsu forms an immense plain, the gift of the Yangtsze, and which is still growing at the rate of approximately two square miles per annum; a few isolated hills, formerly constituting islands in the sea, alone rise from this plain, the nearest of which, the Fung-hwang-shan, consisting of some six detached summits, none exceeding 250 feet in altitude, and distant from fifteen to twenty miles, are visible from the higher buildings of Shanghai.

FLORA AND FAUNA

This Kiangsu plain has been called the Garden of China, and the population is perhaps denser than in any other portion of the Empire of equal extent. Estimates vary, owing to the absence of any statistical sense in the Chinese as a people, but by foreigners the population is usually accepted as from eight hundred to a thousand per square mile. The soil, consisting entirely of alluvia carried down by the Yangtze, is fairly fertile, and, the land being easily irrigated owing to the numerous waterways which traverse it in every direction, heavy crops of the various staples are grown. Owing to the latitude and the fact that the rainfall is pretty well distributed through the year, two crops per annum are regularly produced, and these are of markedly different types; the spring crop, gathered in May or June, being similar to that of the northern temperate regions elsewhere, while the autumn crop, gathered in September and October, is distinctly tropical or sub-tropical. The spring crops consist of wheat, two or three distinct varieties of barley, rape, and leguminous plants of various descriptions, beans and lucerne predominating. The latter are frequently ploughed into the land without gathering to make manure for the more valuable summer products. The summer crops consist mainly of cotton and rice; the cultiva- tion of the former having of late years, owing to the growing demand for use at home, and for export to western and northern provinces, as well as to Japan,-where the cotton spinning and weaving industries have for several years past taken a firm hold- considerably increased, accompanied by a similar decrease in the acreage under rice cultivation. This decrease is, however, to a certain extent counterbalanced by an increase in the production of winter wheat, partly owing to an enlarged acreage, but probably more to improved cultivation, stimulated by the introduction of steam flour- mills. Besides these staple crops there are grown during the summer peas and beans of several descriptions, oil hearing crops such as sesamum, and such domestic products as cabbages, carrots, melons, cucumbers, brinjals, etc. Although Shanghai is im-

SHANGHAI

629

mediately adjacent to the great silk producing region of China, so great is the demand on the soil for other purposes that a comparatively small area is under mulberry cultivation. The large supersession of rice cultivation in favour of dry crops, such as cotton and oil plants, has certainly had an ameliorating effect on the climate in summer, and has much reduced the liability of European residents to malarious com- plaints, which now are, as a rule, of extremely mild types.

Although the growth of forest and fruit trees is heavily handicapped by the small depth at which permanent subsoil water is always to be found, Shanghai produces several varieties of fruits belonging to temperate regions. Mainly this is due to the long and late spring, which continues till well into June. Cherries of small size and poor flavour are common about the beginning of May, fair strawberries are now also to be had towards the latter half of the same month, and are succeeded by the eriobotrya, known locally as the bibo. As the summer proceeds plums, nectarines, apricots, etc., of various varieties, enter the market, to be succeeded by fair peaches and grapes. None of these fruits, however, attain perfection, partly owing to the nature of the soil and the absence of proper sub-soil drainage, but chiefly to the want of skill and the absence of knowledge of the most elementary principles of fruit culture on the part of the native growers. Persimmons, apples, pears, walnuts, grapes, and other more northerly fruits are largely imported from the north, and more re- cently from Japan, or the west coast of America. Oranges of various descriptions and pumeloes come from the more southern coast ports, from Wênchow to Canton; while from the Philippines and Indo-China come the varied fruit products of the tropics, Of trees, willows take the first place, but are followed by at least two species of elm. the salisburia (maiden hair tree), pines, yews, bamboos, oaks and chestnuts, etc. Flowering trees, such as the magnolia in three or more species, the melia, paulownia, wistaria and later gardenia and lagerstromia and many more lend variety in their various seasons to the landscape, while up to the latter end of June the ordinary cultivated flowers of Europe grow well and abundantly. In winter, too, orchids and the finer tropical plants grow well under glass, and both publicly and privately con- siderable attention is paid to horticulture, the public parks and gardens having within the last few years increased considerably in area, as well as in being attended to regularly by trained botanical experts. The native flowers most in evidence are the chrysanthemum and peony, though roses are largely cultivated for their scent.

       Owing to the thickness of the population the native mammalian fauna has been almost exterminated, being practically confined to a single species of small deer, the hydropotes inermis, the badger, and one or two of the stoat family. The avi-fauna is, however, extensive, pheasants and partridges being still fairly abundant in certain localities, while during the cold season snipe, duck, teal and other species of wild fowl are plentiful about the numerous marshes and river channels. The other birds are nearly identical with the palearctic fauna of Europe. Reptiles are little in evidence, the most noteworthy being a small species of alligator not exceeding six feet long. This animal is a resident of the lower Yangtsze, especially about Wuhu, but young individuals have been occasionally found in the marshes of the Hwangpu opposite Shanghai. No single work of commanding authority has yet been published on the Natural History of the Kiangnan Provinces, and the works of the principal explorers, the late Robert Swinhoe, F.L.S., and Père Heud, S.J., have to be searched for in the proceedings of various learned societies. A work specially interesting to sports- men, "With Gun and Boat in the Yangtze Valley," by Mr. H. T. Wade, published in 1895, gives much varied and useful information on the subject.

THE MAKING OF THE PORT

       That portion of the Hwangpu river opposite the original British Settlement, now known as the Central District, is said to have been formerly a canal, cut, according to tradition, by an officer bearing the name of Hwang, to open a communication with a lake opposite the town of T'sipao, some seven miles above the native city, but it now constitutes the principal drainage channel from the upper country. This was formerly accomplished by the ancient Woosung, now in its turn reduced to the dimensions of a creek, which, however, still forms the main water approach to Soochow. The Hwangpu was at the time of the opening of the port some 2,000 feet across at low water opposite the Settlements, but is now reduced owing to silt and to the embankment of both shores to form wharves. As this narrowing of the stream has been accompanied by an improved training of the banks the actual decrease in width of the navigable channel is of no great importance. A similar optimistic view could not,

630

SHANGHAI

river

however, be taken of the changes in the reaches of the between Shanghai and Woosung, where the deterioration of the navigable channel was progressive after the opening of the port in 1843. When first frequented by foreign shipping an extensive widening of the channel was found immediately inside Woosung, and this led to a shallowing of the stream; presently an island commenced to grow up in this shallow part, which divided the stream into two channels and at the same time deflected the current towards the right bank, with consequent erosion on that side. The result of these causes was that both channels were blocked by bars, impassable at low water to all but the most shallow-draught river boats, and the large ocean-going steamers could only enter the river at high-water springs. At other periods goods intended to be landed at Shanghai had to be conveyed some thirteen miles in lighters. The enforced detention of the vessels as well as the cost of lighterage were heavy charges on the commerce of the port.

The unsatisfactory condition of the lower river was a constant cause of complaint to the Government, since about 1850, when the deterioration of the channel commenced to assume alarming proportions, and dredging was urged by the foreign Governments having the largest interest in the commerce of the port. Un- fortunately in this, as in many other things concerning the good of the port, the reactionary authorities at the Capital were able to shelter themselves behind the representatives of the Powers less interested in commerce, and as by traditional arrangements numbers alone count in such affairs Peking was always able to evade its responsibilities. The late Imperial Government, largely guided by statesmen of whom Li Hung Chang was a characteristic type, looked upon the Bar at Woosung as a powerful aid in their policy of exclusion, and refused to do anything towards the improvement of the navigation, or deliberately took measures which they knew would prove ineffective. The foreign merchants, assisted by the Municipality, took steps to have the lower river surveyed and reported on by competent foreign hydraulic engineers. After the defeat of the anti-foreign party in 1900, and the capture, by foreign troops, of Peking, these reports were accepted, and a River Authority on the model of that formed for the port of London, wherein local as well as Imperial interests were represented, was agreed on by all parties, and it was hoped that the difficulties, entirely political, of the case had been surmounted and that work would be immediately commenced. It is not necessary here to go into details, but the same retarding influences were still at work. A reactionary viceroy of the Kiangnan provinces was the tool chosen; he offered to undertake the work of controlling the river under the advice of a foreign engineer, over the appointment of whom the foreign Powers were to have a veto; and, ever ready with China to accept the promise for the deed, the foreign representatives, apparently impressed by the engagement that the viceroy should undertake the whole of the financial burden, instead of its being shared by the beneficiaries, as in the accepted scheme, agreed to the new proposi- tion. The result was that Mr. de Rijke, the gentleman formerly consulted by the mercantile community of Shanghai, an engineer of standing who had carried out several important works in connection with the Japanese Government, was appointed Engineer-in-Chief by the Chinese Government in June, 1906, under a Board consisting of the Shanghai Taotai and the Commissioner of Customs. The two main obstructions in the river were the Outer Bar, in the mouth, and the Inner Bar, a little farther up river. Through the first a channel was scoured by building a concave jetty, starting from the left shore across to deep water. To evade the second obstruction, the channel was diverted from the east side to the west of Gough Island by fascine dams and dredging. The dredging work amounted to about 8,000,000 cubic yards. In September, 1909, all the shipping was transferred to the new channel, then 18 feet deep at low water, and 600 feet broad. Communication with the sea was not interrupted for a single day. During 1910, work was carried out sparingly, funds being exhausted, until at the end of that year Mr. de Rijke left for home, and the greater part of the staff was dismissed, hardly half of the work having been completed.

In December, 1910, with the approval of the Diplomatic Body in Peking, Mr. H. von Heidenstam, Royal Swedish Corps of Engineers, was appointed Engineer- in-Chief. He prepared a detailed "Project for the Continued Whangpoo Regulation" with plans and estimates, which was approved by all concerned but could not be started owing to lack of funds. A practical scheme for the carrying out of Mr. von Heiden- stam's project was ultimately evolved by the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce. was based on the levying of 3 per cent. Conservancy tax on all Customs duties and 13 per mille of value on duty-free imported or exported goods, the administration to be carried on by a Board consisting of the Shanghai Cominissioner for Foreign Affairs,

This

SHANGHAI

631

the Commissioner of Customs and the Harbour Master. After lengthy negotiations during 1911 and 1912, this scheme, with some minor amendments, was approved by the Government in April, 1912. The scheme was put into operation on May 15th, 1912, and Mr. von Heidenstam's project is gradually being carried out. A new parallel jetty on the eastern side of the former Outer Bar, training-works in the Upper River, and the dredging of some 5,000,000 cubic yards, mostly at Pheasant Point and in Astræa Channel, have already been executed. The former Outer and Inner Bars, where only 16 and 14 feet of water were available in 1907, have thus been eliminated, and the shallowest reach in the whole river is now over 24 feet deep over a width of 600 feet in the narrowest places. In 1915 and 1916 the narrow reach at the Chinese City at Nantao was widened by dredging and a new bund, which is later to be lined with pontoons and godowns, created for the Chinese City. Towards the end of 1916 the Board acquired the first installation of its own dredging plant, consisting of one powerful bucket dredger, one pumping plant for pumping dredged material from the barges into reclaimings ashore, and several sets of tugs and barges to form the necessary transport fleet. Many riparian reclamations have been executed by the Board for frontagers. Detailed hydrographic observations of the river are made continuously and an investigation of the Yangtze estuary has been carried out. The income of the Board through the new tax has averaged some 500,000 taels a year, and the work is now proceeding satisfactorily.

17

       Mr. von Heidenstam and two eminent consulting hydraulic engineers at home have, in a Report entitled "The Future Development of the Shanghai Harbour addressed to the Board, strongly urged an investigation of the possibilities of developing Shanghai as a first class port for deep draught steamers. A tentative scheme of improving the Yangtse Bar and locking the Huang Pu is suggested as a likely solution.

       Under the control of the Coast-Lighting department of the Maritime Customs, and out of the tonnage dues provided in the original treaties with China, the approaches from the sea to Shanghai are now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the continually shifting banks and shoals well guarded against. Lighthouses have been erected, served by powerful lights, at West Volcano, Shaweishan, North Saddle, Bonham and Steep Islands, Pehyu-shan, Gutzlaff and Woosung, and there are two lightships in the entrance of the River Yangtze. In this respect the interests of the shipping frequenting the port have been well considered, and the entire installation takes a high rank amongst similar undertakings elsewhere. The same department has also inaugurated a system of buoys and lighting on the Yangtze as far as Hankow, six hundred miles above Woosung, suited to present requirements. The northern mouth of the 'South Branch' of the Yangtsze, which serves as the main passage for coasting steamers from Shanghai to the northern ports, has also been carefully surveyed and buoyed and lighted by the same authority.

HISTORY

       The origin of the name "Shanghai," which literally means "Upper Sea," has been much debated, but probably like Kaoch'ang, "High Reeds," and Kiangwan, "River Bend," names still existing in the neighbourhood, was merely the vernacular title given to the place when still an island at the mouth of the Yangtze. It does not appear in history till the time of the Mongol Empire. We find at various periods, from after Han downwards, that K'wenshan, Changshu, Kiating, etc., were constituted into separate hsiens, and that in the year 1292 Shanghai was likewise erected into a separate distric and placed under Sungkiang-fu, which itself had only tifteen years previously been divided from Kiahsing-fu, now in the province of Chekiang. Prior to that it had been made a Customs station on account of its favourable position for trade, but its growth had been slow, and for centuries the chief trade of the lower district had been con- centrated at the mouth of the Liu-ho, now an insignificant creek which, passing Tait- sang, joins the Yangtze some twenty-five miles above Woosung.

With the silting up of the Liu-ho and its eventual extinction as a navigable channel, largely brought about apparently by the opening of the Hwangpu before alluded to, Shanghai became the principal shipping port of this region; and such it had been for some centuries when it was visited in 1832 by Mr. H. H. Lindsay, head of the late firm of Lindsay & Co., accompanied by the Rev. Chas. Gutzlaff, in the Lord Amherst, with a view to opening up trade, and from that time begins its modern history. Mr. Lindsay in his report of the visit says that he counted upwards of four hundred junks passing inwards every day for seven days, and found the place possessed commodious wharves and large warehouses. Three years later it was visited by

632

SHANGHAI

Dr. Medhurst, who confirmed the account given by Mr. Lindsay. On the 13th June, 1842, a British fleet under Vice-Admiral Sir William Parker, and a military force of 4,000 men under Sir Hugh Gough, captured the Woosung forts, which mounted 175 guns, and took the hsien (district) city of Paoshan. On the 19th, after a slight resistance, the force gained possession of Shanghai, the officials and a large proportion of the inhabitants having fled the previous evening, although great preparations had been made for the defence, 409 pieces of cannon being taken possession of by the British. The people, however, rapidly returned and business was resumed. The same force afterwards captured Chapoo and Chinkiang, after which the fleet, having blockaded the Imperial Canal and anchored opposite to Nanking, the treaty of Nan- king was signed, and the ports of Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai were opened to trade. The city was evacuated on the 23rd June. The walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century.

       The ground selected by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settlement for his nationals lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yangking- pang and Soochow creeks, and extends backward from the river to what was till last year a ditch connecting the two, afterwards called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be termed an island a mile square. This creek has now been culverted and made into a broad roadway. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. Some years were occupied in draining and laying out the ground, which was mostly a marsh with numerous ponds and creeks. The foreigners in the meantime lived at Namtao, a suburb between the city and the river, the British Consulate being in the city. In two years a few houses were built in the Settlement, and by 1849 most foreigners had taken up their residence in it. By that time twenty-five firms were established, and the foreign residents numbered a hundred, including seven ladies. In that year an English Church was built, and on 21st November the foundation of the Roman Catholic Cathedral at Tungkadoo was laid. The French were in 1849 granted the ground between the city walls and the British Settlement on the same terms; and, in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city walls and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession westward to the "Ningpo Joss House," a mile from the river. Negotiations were instituted for an extension of the Concession to Sicawei, a village chiefly occupied by the Jesuits and their converts, situated at the end of the French Municipal Road and five miles from the French Bund, but in this the French were only partially successful, a small extension as far as the Old Cemetery being granted them in 1899. In the later fifties the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for nearly eight miles on the left bank of the river. Including the creeks there are now fifteen miles of the Settlement with water frontage.

       By the land assessment made in 1907, on lard in the Central District the assessment was on an area of 2,2243 mow, Tls. 77,205,106. This shows an increase of 1563 per cent. over the value in 1902 of Tls. 30,086,586. The Northern District, area 2,127 mow, was assessed at Tls. 23,146,844, increase of Tls. 13,432,310, or 1381 per cent. on that of 1902; the Eastern District, 5,753 mow, at Tls. 24,306,233, an increase of 933 per cent., and the Western (foreign residential) District, 5,538 mow, at Tls. 26,389,074, against Tls. 8,081,572 at the previous quinquennial period, an increase of 226 per cent., a total on 15,643 mow of Tls. 151,047,257, against Tls. 60,423,773 on 13,126 mow in 1902, equal to 150 per cent. for the whole Settlement (exclusive of the Frencli). The assessment of the British and Hongkew divisions, respectively, was in 1880 Tls. 6,118,265 and Tls. 1,945,3235, total Tls. 8,063,590; in 1890 Tls. 12,397,810 and Tls. 5,110,145, total Tls. 17,507,955. The totals in 1907 were thus nearly twenty times those of 1880 and over eight and a half times those of 1890. A new assessment was made in 1911. 'Although in a certain number of cases the new values are higher than under the assessment of 1907, the fall in gross values aggregates about eleven million taels, with an estimated fall in income of Tls. 69,000." The assessment for 1918 was for the Central District, Tls. 72,276,400, Northern District, Tls. 26,797,900, Eastern, Tls. 32,430,700, Western, Tls. 25,789,000, a total, after deducting rebates on ground occupied by churches, cemeteries, and municipal properties, of Tls. 130,991,000, on which a tax of 6/10th of one per cent. less 15% was levied, estimated to yield, net, Tls. 905,950. One piece of land in the Nanking Road, assessed in 1867 at Tls. 4,000 per mow, the then basis of assessment on the best Bund lots, in 1899 at Tls. 13,000. and in 1903 at Tls. 27,500, was recently sold for Tls. 85,000 per mow. The Overseer of Taxes in a late Report said: "On the Bund and in Nanking Road east of the Fokien

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     Road the value per mow would be at least Tls. 100,000." The average for the whole Settlement was, under the assessment of 1907, Tls. 9,656 per mow, and for the Central District (old British Settlement), Tls. 34,706; the highest being Tls. 110,000. A great rise in values took place during the later months of 1895, and this continued steadily until 1911, chiefly caused by the influx of native capital seeking safe investment under foreign protection and by the great increase in population resulting from the establish- ment of numerous cotton mills, silk filatures, and other industries.

        The total number of foreign houses in the four divisions of the General Concession on 31st December, 1917, was 3,422 assessed at TIs. 5,499,307, against 3,119 assessed at Tls. 4,809,155, and 2,472 assessed at Tls. 3,235,311, on the corresponding dates in 1910, and 1905. On 59,922 native houses the assessment was $11,814,046 against 52,008 assessed at $8,332,449 in 1910, and 45,328 assessed at $6,830,461 in 1905. In addition, six per cent. (half rate) is now collected on 580 foreign houses assessed at Tls. 362,032 and 1,226 native houses assessed at $109,954 outside the Settlement limits, but supplied with water by the Shanghai Waterworks Co. For 1918 the land of the French Concession was valued for assessment at Tls. 30,200,000; the rental assessment of foreign houses at Tls. 731,250, and of native houses Tls. 1,691,667. The British and French Settlements, exclusive of the extensions acquired in 1899 and 1901, are now all built over, and the vacant spaces in Hongkew are being rapidly covered. The Captain-Superintendent of Police in a late report said that nearly the whole area "may be described as densely populated: how crowded few residents can have any conception." He thinks "that the native population is very much under-estimated," and considers that nearly three-quarters of a million earn their living within the Settlement. Many of the best foreign houses, both in the Settlements and outside roads, are now occupied by Chinese, retired

officials and merchants.

It

A greatly enlarged boundary for the Settlement was granted in 1901. This new territory has been thoroughly surveyed and many new roads are being formed. The area within Municipal limits is now 8 square miles, or 5,584 acres, with a population of 1163 per acre. There are in the whole Settlement and outside roads (exclusive of the French) 3,856 occupied European houses, with an average of 51 foreign inhabitants per house, and 59,260 occupied Chinese houses, with an average of 1107 occupants. There are 130 miles of roads and 112 miles of footways, and considerable additions, in the extension, are planned. The Japanese Treaty of 1896 gave that Power the right to a separate Settlement at Shanghai, but although 3,361 Japanese were residing in Shanghai at the time of the 1910 census no definite claim has yet been made for such an area. is estimated that the Japanese now total about 12,000. A proposed extension North- ward to include the Paoshan district, necessitated by the difficulties of policing the boundaries, has received the unanimous support of the ratepayers and the Consular body, and is now being pressed on the Chinese Authorities. Most of the land at Pootung, on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Republic of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to less than two taels per mow, being paid to the Government annually. The Settlement land was bought from the original proprietors at about $50 per mow, which was at least twice its then value. Some lots have lately been sold at Tls. 80,000 to Tls. 110,000 a mow. Six mow equal one acre.

As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtze and northern ports, secured by the Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. In March, 1848, owing to an assault on some missionaries near Shanghai, Mr. Alcock, the British Consul, blockaded the port and stopped the passage outwards of eleven hundred grain junks. This drastic measure, by which grain for the North was cut off, brought the authorities to their senses, and after sending a man-of-war to Nanking the matter was arranged. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city on 7th September, 1853, by the Triad rebels, who held it for seventeen months, although repeatedly besieged and attacked by the Imperialists. This caused a large number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign Settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain (afterwards Sir Thomas) Wade, which did really good service. The battle of " Muddy Flat" was fought on 4th April, 1854, when the Volunteers in conjunction with the Naval forces, consisting in all of 300 men with one field piece, drove the Imperialists, numbering 10,000 men, from the neighbour- hood of the Settlements and burned their camps. Two of the Volunteers and one American were killed, and ten men wounded. Owing to the occupation of the city the

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authorities were powerless to collect the duties, which for a short time were not paid and it was in consequence agreed in July, 1854, between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and American) that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, extended to all the open ports. The Foreign Inspectorate of Customs was established in 1861, the headquarters of which were for some years, and, according to the original regulations, ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai, occupied the buildings of the Jesuits at Sicawei, and threatened the city and settlements. The capture of Soochow on 25th May, 1869, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand taels. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Race Course and Cricket Ground, situated within the British Settlement, was sold at such a profit that after the share- holders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five- thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of the public, to be applied to the purposes of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount were lent by the treasurer on his responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a shareholder. As the share- holders were never able to repay this loan out of the profits on the Club, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased all the ground in the interior of the Race Course which is now leased by the Municipality and, with the exception of the steeplechase course at training seasons only, set aside as a Public Recreation Ground, by which name it is known. More recently steps were taken by the Municipality, in conjunction with the trustees of the fund, to acquire, in connection with the new Rifle Range adjoining the Hongkew Settlement, an additional park for public recreation. This, which covers some fifty or sixty acres, has now been laid out, and is fully available for public use, relieving the congestion of the ground in the interior of the Race Course where, during summer on a Saturday afternoon, one may see in progress at the same time half a dozen cricket matches, baseball, polo, golf and several tennis matches. The swimming bath in the Hongkew Ground was opened

in 1907.

Own

      At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band partly composed of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations, who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. This force, notwithstanding its unpromising commencement, attained under Ward a con- siderable amount of efficiency, and did good and useful service. This was acknowledg- ed in a manner unusual, where foreigners are concerned, by the Chinese authorities, who after his death reared in the city of Sungkiangfu a temple to his memory, where services are still maintained. After Ward was killed the force passed under the com- mand of another American of the name of Burgevine, who proved unfaithful to his flag and subsequently transferred his services to the Taiping rebels. The Imperial Authorities found it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, and at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amen- able to discipline, this force now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; indeed it is generally believed that the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of "The Ever-Victorious Army," as this hastily-raised

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635

band was named. Amongst other services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. There is, however, much room for doubt as to the wisdom of foreigners aiding in its sup. pression, many of those best capable of judging being of opinion that the civilization of the Empire would have had a much better chance of progressing had the decaying dynasty been then overthrown. Certainly European nations, merely in exchange for the promise of neutrality, might have made almost any terms with the Taiping rebels. A monument in memory of the fallen officers of this regiment stood for many years at the north end of the Bund and was afterwards transferred to the Public Gardens. From 1860 to 1867 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of British Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.

Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief sketch. On Christmas Eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and eight natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign-owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000. The foreign Settlements celebrated their jubilee on 17th and 18th November, 1893, when, it is estimated, 500,000 strangers visited Shanghai. A medal was struck as a memorial of the occasion. In 1894 a fire outside the native city along the river bank having cleared away a great and noisome collection of huts and hovels, advantage was taken of this clearing by the native Authorities to make a broad Bund on the model of the Foreign Settlement roads. This Bund extends from the south corner of the French Bund, along the river some three and a half miles, to the Arsenal at Kao Chàng Miao. It was formally de- clared open by the Tantai in October, 1897. A Council was formed to supervise this Bund and attend to other native municipal matters; its offices are situated in the Bureau for Foreign Affairs, in the Bubbling Well Road, It controls a special force of police composed of Sikhs and Chinese. A riot occurred on 5th and 6th April, 1897, in consequence of an increase in the wheelbarrow tax. It was suppressed by the Volunteers and sailors from the men-of-war in port, without loss of life. The Consuls and Municipal Council having submitted to the dictation of the Wheelbarrow Guild, an indignation public meeting was held on the 7th April, the largest meeting ever held in the Settlements up to that date. At this meeting the action of the Authorities was so strongly condemned that the Council resigned. A new Council was elected and the tax enforced, the French Municipal Council increasing their tax in like proportion. Another riot took place on 16th and 17th July, 1898, owing to the Authorities of the French Settlement having decided to remove the "Ningpo Joss House." The French Volun- teers were called out and a force landed from men-of-war, which measures speedily sup- pressed the riot, fifteen natives being reported killed and many wounded. In 1900, Great Britain, France, Germany, and Japan landed troops at Shanghai for the protection of the Settlements, the presence of the troops being deemed necessary owing to the threat- ening aspect of the natives at the time operations were being conducted in the north in consequence of the Boxer rising. They remained as a garrison until December, 1902, when they were withdrawn. In December, 1905, differences arose between the local Chinese and British officials regarding the jurisdiction of the British Assessor of the Mixed Court, leading to a situation that called for the intervention of an armed foreign force. Inflammatory placards were posted throughout the native city and in the Settlement itself urging a general strike for the purpose of asserting so-called Chinese rights, and on the 18th December serious rioting occurred in the streets, when several foreigners were subjected to rough usage at the hands of the mob. Determined attacks were made on the Hongkew and Louza police stations. The latter station was set on fire and partially wrecked. Encouraged by this success the rioters directed their incendiary efforts to the annexe of the Hotel Metropole. Their designs were happily frustrated by a force of bluejackets and volunteers who arrived on the scene, but it was not before shots had been fired and a few of the rioters killed that the mob dispersed. In the Nanking Road also the police found it necessary to fire on the mob with ball cartridge, two rounds of blank cartridges having failed to overawe them. In addition to the Volunteers, the Municipal police, European and Sikh, who appeared on the streets armed with rifles and fixed bayonets, upwards of 3,000 bluejackets were landed from warships of various nationalities for the protection of the Settlement. The men behaved with great moderation, but speedily convinced the rioters that their conduct was ill-advised. The Viceroy himself came to Shanghai to settle the dispute, and the Mixed Court, after

836

SHANGHAI

being closed for a fortnight, was re-opened with Mr. Twyman, the British Assessor (whose dismissal the Taotai had demanded), still on the Bench. The Corps Diploma- tique at Peking somewhat unfortunately yielded to the demand of the Chinese officials. and this prevented any satisfactory conclusion being arrived at, both parties, the Municipality and the Chinese Magistrates, being unsatisfied. Shanghai in August, 1913, was the scene of some fighting in connection with the abortive rebellion against Yuan Shih-kai. A large force of revolutionaries made several determined attempts to capture the arsenal, but did not succeed.

GOVERNMENT

        As at all the open ports, foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme. Court, which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of His Britannic Majesty have to pay an annual fee of two dollars, for which they have the privilege of being register- ed at the Consulate and heard as plaintiffs before the Court. There is enforced re- gistration at several of the other Consulates, but it is free of charge. In the antumn of 1906, the United States Government established a High Court for China on much the same lines as H.B.M.'s Supreme Court. Chinese residents in the Foreign Settlements are subject to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and originally sat at the British Consulate. It is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi or sub- prefect. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the principal Consulates. Foreign Assessors also sit in most of the civil cases. In the French Concession there is now established a new Mixed Court in a building erected at Lokawei where is also to be found the new headquarters of the French Police. During 1917 a French judge was appointed to exercise judicial functions in the French Consular Court hitherto exercised by a consular official. There is a Court of Consuls which was established in 1870, the judges of which are elected by the Consuls annually, its purpose being to enable the Municipal Council to be sued.

        In local affairs the foreign residents govern themselves and the natives within the Settlements by means of the Municipal Councils, which exist under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up for the British Settlement by H.B.M. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations--the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, acting under Imperial instructions, by which persons of all foreign nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called "American Settlement" was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of "three upright British Merchants," appointed by the British Consul, became in 1855 the "Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels, or owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now conssists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. The great increase of municipal business, however, is proving so much a tax on the time of the councillors, the chairman especially, that some new arrangement is generally considered necessary. A move in this direction was made in 1907, by the creation of a paid Board, exercising much the same functions as a Com- pany's Board of Directors, for the supervision of the Electrical Department. The Sec- retariat was in 1897 strengthened and its efficiency increased, but no move in the direc- tion of a change in the Council's constitution has yet been made. A committee of re- sidents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the Land Regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881, but the "co-operative policy," under which a voice is given to small Powers having practically no interests in China, equal to that given to Great Britain, caused a delay of seventeen years. Regulations were again revised and passed by the ratepayers in March, 1898, and in November the Council received a formal notification that the additions and alterations and by-laws had received the approval of the Diplomatic Body at Peking, and they have the force of law in the Anglo-American Settlement. They give the Council the powers which it had been for nearly twenty years trying to obtain, including the com- pulsory acquisition of land for new roads, and the extension and improvement of already existing thoroughfares, the promotion of sanitation, and the enforcement of building re-

The

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637

gulations. All these had been foreshadowed in the Original Land Regulations of Captain Balfour, but they, being unskilfully drafted and their immediate necessity not appearing evident to the struggling community, were permitted to fall into temporary abeyance. The rights of the foreign and native renters concerned are most care- fully guarded, for which purpose a board of three Land Commissioners has been con- stituted, one being appointed by the Council, one by the registered owners of land in the Settlement, and one by resolution of a meeting of ratepayers. At the time of the Taiping rebellion it was proposed by the Defence Committee, with the almost un- animous consent of the land renters and residents, to make the Settlements and City with the district around a free city, under the protection of the Treaty Powers. Had this proposal, which was thoroughly justifiable owing to the Imperial Government hav- ing lost all power in the provinces, been carried out, Shanghai would have become the chief city in the Far East, and it is safe to say would have acted as a leaven, to the ultimate immense benefit of the whole Chinese Empire. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Règlement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868. It consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom reuire an- nually. Their resolutions are inoperative until sanctioned by the Consul-General. The members are elected by all owners of land in the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thou- sand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other Settlement. The qualification for councillors north of the Yang-king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February or March of each

                                                    year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure can be undertaken without being referred to a meet- ing of ratepayers, any twenty-five of whom can call a Special Meeting, whose findings are of equal validity with the regular Annual Meeting. The Council divides itself into Finance, Watch, and Works Committees. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked well and, the peculiar needs of the community considered, economically, so that Shanghai early earned for itself the name of "The Model

Settlement."

      It is indicative of the wisdom of the principles laid down by Captain Balfour, ani subsequently extended by Sir Rutherford Alcock, which, while granting the foreign re- sidents full and complete power to manage their own municipal affairs, and holding them responsible for the peace and good order of the Settlements, carefully refraine from any interference with the sovereign rights of the Emperor of China as Lord of the Soil, that for a space of seventy years no clashing of authority, which could not be at once removed by the exercise of a little common-sense on both sides, has been found to occur. Twice, indeed, it may be said, the Foreign Settlements proved the salvation of Imperial rule over the whole Empire. It was, owing to the fact that the Im- perial troops, aided by Gordon's "Ever-Victorious Army," were able to make the Foreign Settlements their base of operations, that the capture of Soochow in November 1863, and after it the complete suppression of the Taiping Rebellion was due. Later, in 1900, when the Emperor was a prisoner in his own palace, and the insurgent troops of Prince Tün and Tung Fu-siang were actually besieging Peking, it was the loyal conduct of the Nanking Viceroy, the late Liu K'wen-yi, backed up by the loyalty of the Chinese residents in the Foreign Settlements, that finally brought about the restoration of order in the North, and saved the Empire from extinction and partition. These things were per- fectly well understood by a long run of distinguished statesmen, who in turn held for half a century the reins of power at Nanking. In this category we may include such names, illustrious for their loyalty, as the late Tseng Kwoh-fan and Liu K'wen-yi. It was not, indeed, till the advent in 1904 of a reactionary Viceroy, who under the specious pretext of seeking to restore the dimmed prestige of the Imperial Court, was really de- sirous of recommencing an anti-foreign campaign, with all the methods of the eighteenth century, that any interruption of the previous good relations took place. Under him an equally reactionary Taotai was appointed and a system of petty attempts at inter- ference was at once inaugurated. The methods were worthy of the men, who did not hesitate to call to their aid the elements of disorder always to be found beneath the sur- face in China.

      The administration of the Salt Gabelle, a monopoly of the Central Government, had ever been unpopular in China, and with the relaxation of a strong administration in any

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of the provinces, one of the first symptoms is sure to be a revival of an organised system of salt smuggling, often encouraged secretly by over-greedy officials desirous of illegal gain. There has at all times existed a considerable amount of clandestine salt manu- facture on the northern shore of Hangchow Bay. Its existence is well known to the provincial authorities, who, however, have not the means nor the desire to provide an adequate coastguard effectually to repress it. The proprietors of these illegal salines are in touch with a widely-organised band of ruffians, who dominate the Pootung country, and are a constant source of trouble to the police of the Foreign Settlements. Under the administration of the ex-Viceroy, Cheo Fu, and his then lieutenant, the Taotai Yuan, these bands of salt smugglers grew in numbers and audacity, and have so far advanced their organisation as to reach to the west of the T'ai Hu. As in carrying the salt from the coast to the interior they must of necessity cross the river above or below the Foreign Settlements, nominally the stream is guarded by the River Police, mainly com- posed of a small body of foreigners under the orders of the Maritime Customs: they are, however, few in number for the distance to be guarded, and, moreover, by the express order of the high Chinese officials are not permitted to carry arms, while the smugglers are well armed and organised. Although it is no part of the business of the Municipal Police to undertake the thankless task of protecting the Chinese Revenue, they are occasionally called on to intervene when some outrage worse than usual takes place on the outskirts of the Settlements. Cases of this sort became so numerous, many cases of murder, of gouging out of eyes, and of mutilation occurring in the fmmediate suburbs, that at the annual ratepayers' meeting in 1906, the Municipal Council were ordered to increase the force of Sikh Police to a thousand men.

FINANCES

       The Revenue for 1917 was the highest on record. The growth of the Settlement is shown by the rise during the past twenty-seven years in the chief sources of Municipal Revenue, namely, Land Tax Tls. 54,645 to Tls. 836,718, Foreign House rate Tls. 44,477 to Tls. 624,886, Native House rate Tĺs. 104,740 to Tls. 958,062, Wharfage dues Tls. 64,322 to Tls. 203,394, and Licence fees Tls. 109,559 to Tls. 554,661.

        The Ordinary Revenue of the "Anglo-American" Settlement for 1917 amounted to Tls. 3,455,127.75 and was derived from the following sources :-

...Tis. 836,718,65

Land Tax, six-tenths of 1 per cent. less 15 per cent. General Municipal Rates, Foreign Houses, 12 per cent....

Do. do. on houses beyond Settlement limits, C per cent. General Municipal Rates, Native Houses, 12 per cent.

Do. do. on houses beyond Settlement limits, 6 per cent. Special Advertisement rate

...

Licences, principally vehicles, and opium shops

Dues on Merchandise

Rent of Municipal Properties, Markets, etc.

Revenue from Public and Municipal Undertakings

604,431.03

20,455.38

953,387.52

4,674.SI 1,328.78 554,661.53

203,394.01

107,456.53

168,619.51

Tls. 3,455,127.75

       The Ordinary Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 3,379,440.43, and was divided among the different departments as under :-

Police Force

Volunteers

Fire Brigade

...

...

Health Dept. including Hospitals

Public Works Dept. General...

Creeks and River

Do.

Building.

Do.

Do.

Drainage

Do.

Roads

Do.

Lighting

...

Do.

Parks, etc.

...

***

Tls. 943.359.51

49,993.66

...

...

74,227.68

...

...

155,090.30

Tis. 205,306.82

...

...

81,069.00

51,448.93 23,442.25 383,939.66 113,992.49

52,641.70

911,840.85

SHANGHAI

639

Public Band

...

...

...

Education, including Library

Finance Department

...

Secretariat, Tls. 59,969.67, Tax Office, Tls. 105,982.66 General, Tls. 202,780.81, Stock and Stores, Tls. 112,639.88

...

Tls. 43,814.37 151,035.42

71,827.01

Interest, Tls. 228,478.61, Redemption of Debentures, Tls. 268,400.00

165,952.33

315,420.69

496,878.61

Tls. 3,379,440.43

The surplus of ordinary income over expenditure, Tls. 75,687, and extraordinary income from various sources, amounted together to Tls. 1,099,735 and the extraordinary expenditure for drainage, land, roads, and buildings to Tls. 1,588,605 leaving a deficit carried forward of Tls. 488,870.

       The Ordinary Municipal Revenue for 1918 was estimated at Tls. 3,895,780 and the Ordinary Expenditure at Tls. 3,591,610; the Extraordinary Revenue, consisting of estimated surplus of Tls. 304,170, Miscellaneous, Tis. 20,000 and Tls. 1,800,000 to be raised by debentures, at Tls. 2,424,270 and the Extraordinary Expenditure at Tls. 2,444,585.

The Revenue of the French Concession for 1917 was Tls. 901,001.97. The sources from which it was derived were:-

Land Tax, five-tenths of 1 per cent.... Foreign House Tax, 8 per cent. Native House Tax, 12 per cent.

Licences, principally vehicles...

Taxes, various

...

...

...

...

...

..Tls. 149,944.27

59,104.77

201,039.17

240,938.50 61,616.25 89,187.82

15,155.45

...

16,474.97

32,344.48

...

15,438.65

19,757.64

Rent of Quays and Jetties, Wharfage Dues, Ground Rents, etc....

Slaughter-Houses

Schools

...

Police

...

Public Works ... Miscellaneous

-

...

...

...

...

:

...

...

...

...

204

:

Tls. 901,001.97

       The Expenditure of the French Municipality in 1917 amounted to Tls. 1,317,880.21 and was divided as under:-

Secretariat (Staff and General Charges)

Police Department

Public Works

Medical and Sanitary

...

Allowances and Donations

...

...

...

Lighting, Tls. 62,392.89, Fire Brigade, Tls. 23,289.20

...

...Tls. 54,341.73

Schools, Tls. 49,947.89, Telegraphs and Telephones, Tls. 16,854.48. Volunteers, Tls. 2,716.87, Municipal Printing Office, Tls. 6,055.50. Miscellaneous Sundries

Interest and Sinking Fund

Public Works Extraordinary

...

*

...

211,280.11

289,255.24

61,261.24

43,896.38

85,682.09

66,802.37

8,772.37

...

48,696.09

...

94,574.67 353,317.92

Tls. 1,317,880.21

       The ordinary Revenue for 1918, including a balance of Tls. 44,863.04 from 1917, was estimated at Tls. 974,923.04 and the Expenditure at Tls. 1,046,284.00, and the Extraordinary Receipts, including balance of Tls. 224,474.30 from 1917 at Tls. 483,404.30 and the Extraordinary Expenditure at Tls. 258,930.00.

POPULATION

The Foreign population increased rapidly up to 1865, but declined considerably during the next ten years. The census of 1865 gave the number of Foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of 5,589. In 1870, the total in the Anglo-American Settlement was 1,666; in 1876, 1,673; in 1880, 2,197; in 1885, 3,673; in 1890, 3,821; in 1895, 4,684; in 1900, 7,396; in 1905,

640

SHANGHAI

11,497. By the census of 15th October, 1910, there were in both Settlements a total of 15,012 foreigners; 1,356 in the British Settlement, now called Central District 8,658 in Hongkew, now Northern and Eastern Districts, 3,522 in Western Dis- trict, Outside Roads and Pootung, and 1,476 in the French Settlement, an increase of 2174 per cent. during the latter five years, against 45 per cent. during the previous five. When the last census was taken in October, 1915, the number of foreigners in the two Settlements had grown to 20,924; 18,519 in the International Settlement and 2,405 in the French Settlement. The fluctuations in the foreign popula- tion have been very remarkable. Between 1870 and 1880 the number of adult males decreased, while in the next five years it increased by over fifty per cent. In the nine years, 1876 to 1885, the whole foreign population more than doubled, but in the next five years it showed an increase of only 148, of whom 144 were children. The increase was mostly in the Hongkew district, where the population was twelve times what it was in 1880, while during the same period the British Settlement increased by only 481. While the foreign adult males increased only about seven times since the census of 1880 the number of women increased twelve and of children eight and a half times. A curious fact is that of children under fifteen in the French Settlement only 26 were males, while 136 were females in 1895, 52 were males and 143 females in 1900, 47 were males and 221 females in 1905, 134 were males and 235 females in 1910, and 214 were males and 395 females in 1915. There were more than thirty nations and peoples represented in Shanghai, and of these only five showed decrease since the census of 1910. All other nations showed gains, the number of Japanese having more than doubled in the five years. The proportion of the different nationalities in all the Settlements in 1915 was as follows, the figures at the time of the 1910 census being given within parenthesis :-Japanese, 7,169 (3,361); British, 4,822 (4,465); Portuguese, 1,323 (1,495); American, 1,307 (940); German, 1,155 (811); Russian, 361 (317); French, 244 (33); Spanish, 181 (140); Danishi, 145 (113); Austro-Hungarian, 123 (102); Italian, 114 (124); Indians, 1,009 (804); other nationalities, 566 (534), a total of 18,519. Of that total 1,649 were in the Central District (British Concession) 11,363 in the Northern and Eastern Districts (Hongkew) 2,697 in the Western (Residential) District, and 2,810 in the Outside Roads and Pootung. In addition to these there were when the census was taken 731 in the shipping in harbour and 1,565 Navy in harbour. The proportion of the different nationalities in the French Settlement was given as follows; French 364, British 699, Japanese 141, Portuguese 29, German 270, Indian 18, American 141, Russian 41, Spanish 4, Italian_55, Danish 33, Austrian 27, Belgian 32, Norwegian 27, Swedish 10, Swiss 35, Greeks 7, Dutch 23, Tonkinese 259, Eurasians 104. The total French population was 608 as compared with 766 in 1910. That the British population increased by only 731 (from 4,790 to 5,521) between 1910 and 1915, may readily be accounted for by the fact that well over 500 went home to join the colours. The five leading natious represented in Shanghai in 1915 were Japanese 7,387, British 5,521, American 1,148, German 1,425, Portuguese 1,352. In 1890 there were only 386 Japanese in the International Settlement, and in 1900 736. In the International Settlement the proportion of males to females (including children) is about as 10 8 among the foreigners, while in the French Concession the sexes are more equally divided. Taken as a whole Shanghai in 1915 had 11,691 males and 9,233 females. In the International Settlement there were (1915) 10,430 males and 8,089 females, and in the French 1,261 males and 1,144 females. The sex proportion among the foreign children was remarkably even, there being 2,477 boys and 2,441 girls under fifteen years of age. Of the children there were 2,233 boys and 2,045 girls in the General Settlement and 244 boys and 396 girls on the French side. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreign Settlement, and indeed were not recognised by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebels in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least five hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from squeezing when under the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements 75,047; in 1880, 107,812; in 1890, 168,129, in 1900, 240,995, in 1910, 602,475. total foreigners and Chinese of the two settlements for 1910 was 617,487. Between 1910 and 1915, taking the population of the two settlements as a whole, it was found that in five years the number of residents in Shanghai had increased by 170,433, or at the rate of nearly 35, 00 annually. The numbers of Chinese by the last census (October, 1915)

""

to

The

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were, in the Central district, 141,423; Northern district, 151,562; Eastern district, 138,956; Western district, 107,274; in Foreign hongs, houses and mills, 33,168; in villages and huts within the limits, 36,772'; in shipping and boats 11,246; a total, exclusive of the French Concession, of 620,401; 284,188 men, 165,632 women, and 170,581 children, as compared with 488,005 in 1910. The native population of the French Concession in 1915 was 134,095, consisting of 67,932 males, 34,127 females and 32,036 children (against 89,686, exclusive of 1,284 in outside roads, in 1910, 84,792 in 1905, 80,526 in 1900, 45,758 in 1895, and 34,722 in 1890), the estimated boat population 5,500, and in transit 7,000 being added, the total native population was 146,595. The Chinese population working in the Settlements, however, must be very much greater than the total given, as there are many more thousands who sleep outside the limits. The Captain Superinten- dent of Police a few years ago said: "For good reasons I am inclined to believe that the native population is very much under-estimated," and he then considered that three- quarters of a million work within the Settlement, although they do not all reside there. Taking into consideration the thickly populated surrounding Chinese territory with its added thousands that cannot be even approximated, the daytime population of the port, it is thought, must be well toward 1,500,000. This rapid increase has occurred notwithstanding that rents have risen from thirty to sixty and in some cases even one hundred per cent. and that provisions and cost of living generally both of natives and foreigners have increased. The majority are immigrants from other provinces who followed in the wake of foreigners, attracted by the high wages paid to skilled and unskilled labour required for the many industries. The population of the native city is estimated by the Inspectorate of Customs at one million. This large congregation of over three-quarters of a million natives in the Settlements and outlying roads, eight and two-thirds square miles, is kept in admirable order by a police force of 155 Europeans (286 is the authorised number, but 49 were at the end of the year on war service, others had resigned, and owing to the war no recruits were enlisted from home), 571 Sikhs, including 118 for gaol duty, 29 mounted troopers, 30 Japanese and 1,319 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, being one constable for about each three acres, and for 284 head of population. There are nine police stations. There are 41 European, 230 Tonkinese, and 401 Chinese police for the French Settlement, or about one constable for every 212 inhabitants. As the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery and obstruction have to be contended against, and there is a want of the facilities found elsewhere, the difficulties of organizing and efficiently working such a small force are considerable. In few places are life and property more secure. A few years since the Captain Superintendent stated that twenty-four hours had passed without one defaulter being reported, an unique police experience for any city in the world of its population.

       The following table shows the population and Municipal Revenue of the Settlement, exclusive of the French, for the past five quinquennial periods:--

Year

Foreigners

Natives

1895

4,684

240,995

1900

6,774

315,276

""

1905

11,497

452,716

""

1910

13,526

488,005

""

1915

18,519

620,401

""

Ordinary Income

Tls.

482,603 1,045,177 1,780,415 2,555,056 3,031,017

1916

19,105

1917

19,750

630,510 644,580

""

3,333,151

19

3,455,128

CLIMATE

The

       The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. death rate amongst the resident foreign population ranged from 20.2 per thousand (in 1910) to 11.2 per thousand (in 1905). The rate including non- residents was considerably higher; it reached 34.6 per thousand in 1902, which, however, was exceptional. The number of registered deaths of foreign residents, including non-Chinese Asiatics (181 amongst Japanese), was 514 (including 153 children), and of non-residents, 104, in 1917. Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals, but the larger proportion of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The highest recorded number of deaths from this cause among foreigners was 32 in 1890. Of these, 11 were amongst residents. With the exception of the year 1912, when there were 14 cases, there have been no deaths from cholera among foreign residents, the average

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being slightly over three per annum during the last twenty years. The highest number of deaths of foreign residents from small-pox was 21 in 1907.

                                                   The average during the last twenty years has been 15 per annum. In winter, cases of small-pox and typhoid are frequent among the natives. Amongst the shore population the death rate was 154 per thousand in 1915, 14 in 1916- and 20.7 in 1917 (including Japanese). These rates compare favourably with those of many large towns in Europe and America, the urban rate for England during the previous year having been 15. The Health Officer in a late Report says that "out of the seventy-five deaths registered there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." There were reported 9,663 deaths amongst the natives in the "Anglo-American Settle- ment" in 1912,8,062 in 1913, 8,198 in 1916 and 9,612 in 1917, which make the rate 19.3, 15'8, 13 and 14.9 per thousand. Small-pox, which in 1909 claimed only 19 victims, was the cause of 863 deaths of natives in 1907; cholera has been entirely absent amongst the Chinese in the Settlements since 1908, although there were 193 deaths among them in 1906 and 655 in 1907; scarlet fever, which caused 1,500 deaths of Chinese in 1902, averaged (3 in the subsequent thirteen years, and tuberculosis which accounted for 2,000- in 2, steadily decreased to 618 in 1910, but then gradually increased to 1,034 in 1916 and to 1,111 in 1917. The thermometer ranges from 25 deg., to 103 deg. Fahrenheit, the mean of ten years having been 59'19 deg., the average being 4113, 64.99 7791 and 52:49 for first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively. Shanghai ap- proaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter temperatures of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to that found in any part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878, the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat during July and August is some-times excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. late years very severe gales have become more frequent. On 27th and 28th July, 1915, a typhoon of extraordinary violence visited the district doing much damage. mean of the barometer is from 29769 in the third to 30°245 inches in the first quarter. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the annual rainfall averages 49'57 inches, about 15 in winter and 302 in summer. The mean degree of humidity is from 786 in the winter to 826 in the summer months.

DESCRIPTION

In

The

The streets of the British and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both, crossing each other at right angles. They were when first laid out twenty-two feet wide, but have since at very great expense been mostly made much wider. Under the new Regulations power to compel the sale of land required for public purposes has been secured. Notwith- standing the soft nature of the soil the roads are kept in remarkably good order, at least the main thoroughfares. In consequence of the introduction of trams the whole track of the Maloo, one mile in length, has been laid with Jarrah hardwood blocks, and the section of Nanking Road, between Kiangse Road and the Bund has been so paved in its entire width. The Municipal Council now leases a stone quarry at Pingchiao, in Chekiang, about 150 miles south-west of Shanghai, from which they obtained 18,018 fong (about 75,076 tons) of sound stone, and 3,073 fong of inferior stone in 1917. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling or concrete founda- tions are necessary before any building over one storey in height can be erected, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the British Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by nine bridges, seven of which are adapted for carriage traffic. The scheme for filling in the Yang-king-pang was passed by the land-renters in 1914, the area thus gained being converted into a fine boulevard. The first tube of the Yang-king-pang culvert to be put under the Bund Bridge was laid in March, 1916, and the Avenue Edward VII., as the new thoroughfare is named, was finished in the same year. The Bund Bridge, which was carefully removed for re-erection elsewhere, and the levelling of the road surface at this point saw the com- pletion of the work, and the International Settlement trams now run the full length of the French and International Bunds. The whole work of turning what was a foul- smelling creek into what will be one of the finest boulevards in the Far East, was one of the biggest single jobs undertaken by the local Public Works Department Avenue Edward VII., from The Bund to Thibet Road, is a thoroughfare of consider- able width, with spacious foot paths. All the roads leading off the new avenue,

SHANGHAI

643

on both sides, have rounded corners with a wide sweep, and the engineers, in planning the road, have made every arrangement possible for the accommodation of extensive traffic. In the straightening of the road the windings of the former creek are abolished. It may be mentioned that there is no tram line on Avenue Edward VII., the French tram company having removed the loop section which ran from the French Bund along the old Quai de Yang-king-pang and through Rue Montauban to Rue du Consulat. Instead, a double line is run from the Rue du Montauban corner down Rue du Consulat to The Bund. A new delimita- tion of the French Settlement was also undertaken during 1914, and the French author- ities were given full control of the roads that have been built beyond the old boundary. Six new bridges were erected in 1901 to connect the extended Settlements. There are 50 bridges within the Settlements, the number having been considerably reduced owing to the demolition of the bridges over the Yang-king-pang and the Defence Creek. A new steel bridge over the mouth of the Soochow Creek was completed in 1908, replacing the wooden

                                                    "Garden Bridge" erected in 1873. It has two equal spans of 171' 2", the width is 60 feet with a carriage-way of 36 feet 9 inches; the gradient of the ap- proaches is 1 in 30; the headway above high-water from 6′ 6′′ to 11′′.

There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of about six miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for five miles, with an extension measuring some thirteen miles to the extreme limits of the Shanghai hsein district and now called the Rubicon. Another broad thoroughfare, Yang- tzepoo Road, runs by the side of the river for five miles, which it is intended ultimately to extend to Woosung. The termini of Jessfield Road and Yangtzepoo Road now mark the limits in their separate directions of the Foreign Settlements. The land for a new road from Sicawei to Jessfield was acquired in 1905. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construction. Now, however, by the granting of the extension of the Settlements the Municipal Council has the right to build and police roads in certain adjacent districts. In 1917 the roads maintained by the Council measured 130 miles, and the footways 112 miles. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai, some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but, excepting those close to the Settlement, they have now been turned into ploughed fields. The foreshore in front of the Settlement has been reclaimed, raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs, and forms a spacious and delightful promenade. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form a magnificent boulevard.

      Many foreign houses, some with several mow of garden ground, have been, and more are still being, erected near the outside roads, especially on the Bubbling Well, Sicawei, and Sinza Roads, which are the main outlets from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. These roads are planted with trees on both sides, forming fine avenues of five to six miles in length. Building activity of late years may be described as remarkable and unparalleled in the history of the port. The number of new buildings erected in 1914 totalled 8,824, in 1915, 6,892, in 1916 6,767 and in 1917 3,926. These included mills, godowns, shops, offices and Chinese and foreign residential premises. A small but well laid-out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It has been considerably extended in area by reclaiming the foreshore, and a further extension of five and a half mow by diverting the Soochow Creek was completed in 1905. A general Public Garden, intended for Chinese, eight mow in extent, by the bank of the Soochow Creek, was opened in December, 1890. A Park measuring 364 ft. by 216 ft. is laid out in Hongkew. The Public Recreation Ground has also been thoroughly drained, turfed and laid out, in spaces not devoted to sport, with flower-beds. A large extent of ground has been acquired near Jessfield for a decorative park and botanical garden.

Immense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the Settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter arising from the low-lying and level nature of the ground have now been fairly overcome, though very much work of this nature has still to be undertaken in the recently-acquired area. The Settlements are well provided with telephonic fire alarms. The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands

644

SHANGHAI

retarded for many years the inauguration of waterworks, but a public company is now established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at moderate- rates, and so successful has it been that the capital has twice been increased and is now more than doubled. A separate system of waterworks for the French Concession has- been inaugurated, and Chinese waterworks, to supply the native city, were completed in September, 1899. The electric light was introduced in 1882, and arc lamps are erected on all the principal thoroughfares and wharves. In 1893 the Municipality purchased the property and business of the Electric Company, but the administration of the Electric Light Department has not given entire satisfaction. The French Municipality has an excellent electric light service, and the native Bund is lighted by a Chinese Electric Light Company.

Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. The first English church, built in 1847, did not long exist, for in 1850 the roof fell in. It was, however, patched up, and continued in use till 1862, when it gave way to a building professedly only temporary. On the 16th May, 1866, accordingly, the foundation-stone was laid of a new building which was opened for public worship in August, 1869. Although at the time considered extravagantly large, the congregation has already outgrown the accommodation. It possesses a fine organ, and a full and highly-trained choir. It is Gothic of the thirteenth century, according to the practice of the day, 152 feet long, 584 feet wide, and 54 feet from the floor to the apex of the nave. The structure was not completed, however, until 1892, when the spire was erected, the cross being placed on the top on the 4th October of that year. It attains a total height of 16 feet and, like the body of the edifice, is built of red brick, with stone dressing. There is a Roman Catholic Church in the French Concession called St. Joseph's, built in 1862, and another in Hongkew known as the Church of the Sacred Heart. There are also the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, a church with spire and bells in Yunnan Road, belonging to the American Methodist Episcopal Mission, a chapel belonging to the London Mission, and two to the American Episcopalians, the church of St. Andrew, in Broadway, Hongkew, which, besides serving as a Seamen's church, acts also as a chapel of ease to the Anglican Cathedral, besides several mission chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, where a mission has existed for over a hundred years. The present church was built in 1851. To this mission is attached a museum of natural history, etc., and an astronomical and meteorological observatory. In connection with the latter there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direction of this institution, a complete system of meteorlogical observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, is carried out. The Shanghai Club- until lately occupied a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost £42,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors.. It was opened in 1864 and passed through a varied and peculiar history, and finally, having in recent years been found too small for its membership, new and im posing premises were erected on the same site and opened in 1911. On the 22nd October- 1904, the foundation of a new German Club was laid by Prince Adelbert of Prussia, to replace the old Club Concordia. The new building is a large edifice, with some pretension to architectural display in German Renaissance style. It is, of course, now closed. The present buildings of the British Consulate and Supreme Court, at the other end of the Bund, were opened in 1872. Near them is a fine Masonic Hall recently partially re-built. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Russo-Asiatic Bank, the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, the Eastern Extension and Great Northern Telegraph Companies, the Palace Hotel, Astor House Hotel, the new offices of the Chinese Mutual Life Insurance Company, Limited, and the Union and McBain Buildings. A large scheme for building offices and residential flats on the Nanking Road between Szechuan and Kiangse Roads has been put in hand by Mr. E. I. Ezra. The scheme- includes the laying out of a new thoroughfare, the surrender of land at the narrowest portion of Nanking Road and the erection of five blocks of buildings in three years. The .Lyceum Theatre, situate in Museum Road, is a fair building seating 700 persons, opened in January, 1874, and extensively altered and improved during 1901 and again in 1906. A new Custom-house was completed in 1893 on the site of the old building on the Bund. It is in the Tudor style, of red brick with facings of green Ningpo stone, and has high pitched roofs covered with red French tiles. The buildings have a frontage on the Bund of 135 feet, and on the Hankow Road of 155 feet. In the centre of the main building a clock tower, supplied with a four-faced clock striking the Westminster

SHANGHAI

645

chimes, rises to a height of 110 feet, and divides the structure into two wings. The late Mr. John Chambers was the architect, and the new building adds an imposing feature to the Bund. Another fine building is the Central Police Station in Foochow Road, large and spacious, of red brick with stone dressings, but lacking frontage and surrounding space to set it off to full advantage. The new Town Hall and Public Mar- kets were completed in 1899, and form the first block of buildings erected by public funds for public use. They occupy a prominent site, which is bounded by four roads; the principal front being upon the Nanking Road, after the Bund the main thorough- fare of the Settlement. The plan divides the block into two portions, that facing Nanking Road being for use by the European community as a Town Hall and Market, and the portion in the rear as a Chinese Market. This latter is an airy open building 156 feet by 140 feet, two storeys high, constructed entirely of iron and steel with con- crete floors and a roof glazed in such a manner as to admit the north light only. A four-way

         staircase connects the two floors and is surmounted by an octagonal dome 40- feet in diameter. The front building is of red brick with stone dressings. The lower floor consists of the European market, 156 feet by 80 feet, and an arcade, 156 feet by 45 feet, employed for the same purpose. A special and striking feature of the building is the handsome staircase entered from Nanking Road and leading to the Town Hall on the first floor. The walls and arches of this staircase are finished in clean red brick- work with stone dressings, the steps being of concrete with stone handrails and ballus- ters, and encaustic tile floors to halls and landings. The Town Hall is also used by the Shanghai Volunteers for drill purposes. It presents an imposing appearance, being 156 feet long, 80 wide, and 26 feet high to the tiebeams of the roof, a massively timbered gallery crossing one end. The floor is of teak laid on steel joists and concrete. The windows are of cathedral glass and the joinery and dado in this room are of polished teak. It is heated by large stoves, and special attention has been given to the ventilation. Adjoining this Hall are other large rooms used for public meetings, a Volunteers' Club and other purposes. The buildings are lighted throughout by incandes- cent electric lights, the Town Hall having six 300 candle-power incandescent lamps besides the numerous side lights. The whole of the buildings form an effective group, although the narrowness of the streets on the East and West sides considerably detracts from the possibility of obtaining a good view of the block. They took about eighteen months to erect and were built from the designs and under the superinten- dence of Mr C. Mayne, C.E., the Municipal Engineer, and Mr. F. M. Gratton, F.R.I.B.A., of the firm of Morrison & Gratton, of Shanghai, as joint architects and engineers. Towards the close of 1913 additional land at a cost of about Tls. 555,000 was purchased and plans were prepared and submitted to the President R.I.B.A. for a new block of Cen- tral Municipal Offices to occupy the whole of the site bounded by Hankow, Kiangse, Foochow and Honan Roads. The work of construction was commenced in March, 1915, the estimated cost of the entire scheme being Tls. 800,000. The main part of the building is on Hankow Road, overlooking the Cathedral compound. Being of massive construction, and with every detail carefully worked out with an eye to architectural beauty, and with a central ornamental tower reaching 150 feet above the ground, the new offices form an imposing pile. A

A new Mixed Court was completed in 1899. A monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880, and a statue of the late Sir Harry Parkes, British Minister to Peking, was erected in 1890.

                   A bronze monument in memory of the crew of the German gunboat Iltis, lost in a typhoon off the coast of Shantung on 25th July, 1896, was erected on the Bund, at the end of the Peking road, in November, 1898, but was broken down during the Armistice celebrations in 1918. A bronze statue by Mr. Henry Pegram, A.R.A., of Sir Robert Hart, late Inspector General of Chinese Maritime Customs, subscribed for by the community, was erected on the Bund near the Customs House in 1913. The statue is nine feet in height and stands on a granite pedestal eight feet high. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Consulate. In 1914 the new building of the Cercle Sportif Francais was thrown open to the members of the club and their friends, the more humble pavilion having given place to a handsome two- storied edifice. A bronze statue of Admiral Protet, who was killed when directing an attack on Nan-yao on 17th May, 1862, stands in front of the Municipal Hall The Public Markets of the French Concession are large and well built and are perfect as regards sanitary arrangements. An efficient tram service is maintained in both Settlements.

646

SHANGHAI

INSTITUTIONS

Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Shanghai Volunteer Corps, composed of members of all nationalities, under the command of Major T. E. Trueman. It consists of 50 officers and 1,050 other ranks, made up as follow:-Staff 6, Light Horse 33, Artillery 34, Maxim Company 50, Engineer Company 53, "A" Company (British) 102, "B" Company (British) 73, Customs Company 77, American Company 104, Portuguese Company 69, Japanese Company 96, Chinese Company 115, Shanghai Scottish Company 81, Italian Company 37, Reserve 83, Motor Car Company 19, Maritime Company 30. These numbers are exclusive of the Medical Staff and the Band. On the declaration of war by China on Germany and Austria Hungary, the companies drawn from the subjects of those countries were disbanded. Originally formed in 1861, the Volunteer Force gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused its revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but a re-organisation under the late Major Holliday proved successful, and in 1900, during the Boxer crisis, the membership of 300 was more than trebled and included a Naval Company, since disbanded. At the inspection made just before the war by Major General Kelly, C.B., Commandant of the Hongkong Garrison, the Corps was awarded high praise. Six officers and 675 men were present on parade. The infantry is armed with the Leer Metford and the new short rifles. A separate Company of Volunteers, under the order of the French Consul-General, was formed in May, 1897. The Fire Brigade consists of 44 foreign volunteers under chief officer M. W. Pett with a paid departmental engineer, and a staff of 194 native assistants, and is composed of three motor Fire Engine and one Hook and Ladder Companies, with six motor pumps, a spare fire engine and steam fire float, three escapes, 117 ladders and 37,375 feet of hose. It attended 325 calls to fires, or supposed fires, in 1917, of which 38 were outside the settlement. It is pronounced to be one of the most efficient volunteer brigades in the world. Owing to the increased number of fires an independent brigade for the French Settlement was formed in April, 1908. There is now a Public Health Laboratory at which bacteriological investigations and chemical analyses are carried out, vaccine lymph prepared, and the Pasteur treatment of rabies undertaken. The Settlements are well provided with hospitals. In addition to the large General Hospital, recently rebuilt and forming a four-storied block on the northern bank of the Soochow Creek, to which an extension has now been built, there is the Victoria Nursing Home, presented by the com- munity as a Jubilee Memorial, and enlarged in 1913, with a separate house for maternity cases, and mental wards and an efficient English nursing staff available for outside attendance, and also a large isolation hospital for infectious cases, native and foreign, all these being directly under Municipal control. In 1917 further extensions to the General Hospital were commenced. A bungalow to be used as

a sanatorium in connection with the Nursing Home was purchased in 1907. There are likewise several private institutions under the control of the various missionary bodies. The other public institutions may be enumerated as, the late Subscription Library containing about 12,650 volumes, which was taken under the control of the Council in 1913 and is now a Public Library with free reading room; a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum; a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a Wind Instrument Band of 8 Europeans and 29 Filipinos, paid by the Municipality, which gives concerts in the Public Gardens every day during the summer months, dance music in the Town Hall once a week, and Sunday concerts during the winter; a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, which holds race meetings in May and November; a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road; Parsee, Portuguese, and Customs Clubs; also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Baseball, Racquet, Golf, Skating, Football, Swimming and various other Clubs; Philharmonic and Choral Societies, English and French Amateur Dramatic Societies, and other institutions for amusement and recreation. There are sixteen Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted under the Grand Lodge of England; and in 1902 the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts also erected a China Province with a District Grand Lodge under a District Deputy Grand Master, both having their headquarters in Shanghai.

INDUSTRIES

        There are five Docks at Shanghai. The one at Tungkadoo, opposite the city, has a length of 380 feet over all, with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at

SHANGHAI

647

Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at spring tides; the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, 50 feet wide at bottom, and 134 at top, is 80 feet wide at entrance between pierheads, with a depth at high-water springs of 22 feet; the works connected with this dock cover an area of 16 acres; the Cosmopolitan Dock, on the Pootung side about a mile below harbour limits, is 560 feet long on blocks, and 82 feet wide at entrance. The International Dock is a new and larger dock. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Companies have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese Government has an Arsenal, Dock, and Shipbuilding establishment at Kao Ch'ang Miao, a short distance above the native city. It commenced as a small rifle factory in 1867. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable was laid to Shanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Exten- sion Company in 1884, and in 1906 was opened a German cable line connecting Shanghai with the American Trans-Pacific line at Manila: there being now three distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1891, subsequently extended to Peking, and in 1894 connected with the Russian land lines through Siberia to Europe. There is also a line west to Kashgar and south as far as Laokay on the Yunnan border, there connecting with the French Tonkin lines and to Bhamo, connecting with the Burmah line. During the operations in 1900, the Allied Powers found it necessary to be independent of the Chinese landlines, and submarine cables were laid connecting Shanghai with Kiaochow, Weihaiwei, Chefoo, and Port Arthur. The first railway in China was constructed by a foreign company and opened from Shanghai to Woosung in June, 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving sufficient profit to pay a small dividend.

Twenty years afterwards it was reconstructed. There is railway communication now with Nanking viâ Soochow and Chinkiang on the north and Hangchow viâ Sunkiang and Kaching on the south. Rapid progress has been made towards the reorganisation of the Kiangsu-Chekiang railway under the control of the directorate of the Shanghai- Nanking railway. This line received no small damage at the hands of the rebels during the disturbances in 1913. General plans for the linking up of this railway with the Kiangsu line have already been formulated and negotiations for the purchase of the necessary land are proceeding apace. There are several locally-owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Many manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would have done so in large numbers long ago had it not been that the native authorities offered strong opposition to any manu- factories under the control of foreigners and tried to strangle the importation of foreign machinery. Although the right under the Treaty to import machinery is quite clear, the British Government hesitated to enforce it; but the Japanese, in the Treaty of 1895 which closed the war, obtained the insertion of a clause specially authorising its importation. With the number of mills working and others in course of construction, the place is rapidly assuming the appearance of a thriving district in Lancashire. Indeed, Shanghai bids fair to become the principal centre of the cotton industry in the Far East. There are also a number of ginning factories, foreign and native owned. Of Silk Filatures Shanghai has 25, with a total of 8,000 basins, of which five foreign-managed. These Filatures, which give employment to 20,000 natives, are scattered over the Hongkew and the Sinza districts, with the exception of a large one of 300 basins at Jessfield-the Hing Chong Filature. Of other industries we may note Hydraulic Packing Factories, foreign and native-owned Paper Mills, two Chinese-owned Match Factories, turning out between them some 80 cases, containing each 100 gross of boxes, per day. There are also large foreign Flour Mills (for grinding native wheat, which, it is said, makes excellent flour), two Kerosene Tank Oil and Tinning establish- ments and works, and various other industries which are fast increasing in number.

are

      No notice of the important place taken by Shanghai in the industrial progress of the East would be complete without a reference to the large engineering and shipbuilding establishments which now form a conspicuous feature in the business of the place. Already in the early 'fifties, Mr. William Muirhead, an engineer officer in the service of the P. & O. S. N. Co., had conceived the idea of starting a repairing shop. With the exception of the P. & O., which then ran a fortnightly mail service from Hongkong, there was no regular line of steamers trading with the port, and the visits of coasting steamers were few and far between. Still, as the northern terminal port in China, occasional jobs came in. After the opening of Tientsin and the northern ports, and more especially after the opening

€48

SHANGHAI

of Japan, the business commenced to increase, and room was found for another small establishment to begin, Messrs. Nicolson & Boyd. Towards the end of the 'sixties Mr. Muirhead retired owing to failing health, and his business passed over to his former competitors. Meantime, as a number of sailing ships then entered the port, many of which came from the United States, two enterprising American shipwrights, S. C. Farnham and C. P. Blethen, had started, in connection with the "Old Dock," a general shipbuilding and repairing establishment under the style of S. C. Farnham & Co., and this from small beginnings rapidly grew in importance. The opening of the Suez Canal enormously increased the number of steamers visiting the port, and the Japanese daimios of the old régime were seized with a general desire to become steamer owners, so that the trade got a considerable fillip, and in the way of docking and repairs a large amount of local business commenced to spring up, and competition finally became strong. About 1890 both the old partners in S. C. Farnham & Co. having died, their successors conceived the idea of converting the old business into a limited liability company, and this was finally accomplished in 1893. In 1892 another limited liability company, the Shanghai Engineering and Dock Company, entered the field, and com- menced to build a large and more commodious dock than had up to that time existed in the place. They had, however, under-estimated the cost, and the new dock having met with a mishap, the Company found itself in financial straits. Overtures were made, with the result that the two concerns amalgamated. Finding themselves now in possession of nearly all the docking facilities of the port, the idea of combining all in one large concern presented itself, and negotiations were commenced with Nicolson & Boyd, the partners of which, finding that they would now have increasing difficulty in carrying on in face of the superior advantages possessed by their competitors, consented to an amalgamation; and the style of the new combination was changed to S. C. Farnham, Boyd & Company, Limited, with a nominal capital of upwards of five and a half million taels. Practically the new firm had the complete command of the market, possessing all the dry docks and all the machine shops of any size. The capital, it was generally considered, was too large; at all events it seems to have tempted to over-speculation, and, as not infrequently happens in similar cases, there was found a disposition on the part of the business to go elsewhere. Outsiders soon commenced to find openings for competition, and the result was the winding up of the old company, and the formation of a new one in 1906, under the title of the Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Limited. By another company the dock owned by the Chinese Government at the Arsenal at Kao Chang Mino has been acquired under competent European management, and forms a formidable competitor; while one or two private firms have started to undertake ship- building and engineering on a large scale, and with well-equipped works. From the well-appointed yards of the Dock and Engineering Co. several steamers, both river and sea-going, have of late years been turned out, up to a tonnage of fifteen hundred to two thousand, with engines complete, which in their general style are fully equal to European-built vessels, and on account of saving the heavy expenses of steaming out, have proved satisfactory to their owners, so that steel and iron shipbuilding may be considered as one of the regular industries of the port. Shanghai bids fair to soon outrival Bombay as the largest manufacturing centre in Asia.

The "Astor House" in Hongkew, and the "Palace," formerly known as the "Central," in the British, besides many other houses, give good hotel accommodation. There are six daily newspapers: the North-China Daily News, the Shanghai Times, L'Echo de Chine, and China Press, morning; the Shanghai Mercury and the Shanghai Gazette, evening; and the weeklies include the North-China Herald, Celestial Empire, The Union, and a number of smaller publications. There are upwards of a dozen native daily papers, the leading ones being the Shun-pao, the Hu-pao, the Sin-wan-pao, the Shi Po, and the Universal Gazette, the latter representing the Reform movement. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to about a farthing. Some of them have a circulation of 10,000 per day. In one matter, that of postal accommodation, Shanghai is over-supplied, much to the disadvantage of the resident community, there being British, French, American, Japanese, Russian, and Chinese Post Offices. The latter was organized by the Maritime Customs and is at present being conducted under the auspices of the Board of Communications. The former Municipal Local Post was in 1898 incorporated with it. It undertakes the transmission of small sums of money and accepts the registration of letters. It will probably be some years before the difficulties inevitable in a country like China are overcome, and foreigners are, justly or unjustly, doubtful as to the inviolability of their correspondence. China has been admitted to the Postal Union. Shanghai was

made

SHANGHAI

649

a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The system is, however, found to have its conveniences. The number of jinrickshas has been temporarily limited to 8,000; there were also 8,404 passenger and cargo wheelbarrows, and 253 public carriages in the Settlement besides large numbers outside. Of private vehicles there were licensed in 1917, 5,737 rickshas, 688 carriages, 713 motor-cars, and 688 ponies. No fewer than 69,089,432 passengers used the tramcars in 1916. The water conveyances licensed numbered 61 foreign cargo boats, 1,636 native cargo boats, 64 ferry and passenger boats, 1,531 other boats, 232 sampans and 115 steam launches. There are 21 foreign and 17 native theatres, 303 pawn, 128 opium and 1,161 wine shops registered within the Anglo- American Settlement.

of

The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight of silver-equal to 579'84 grains troy, fineness 0.916, but reckoned at 98. That is to say, an actual weight of 98 taels is counted as 100. The Shanghai tael thus contains, or should contain, 520.43 gr. troy of pure silver, but varies owing to the crude methods of assay. This is, however, the mean. The silver known as "sycee" is cast into "shoes" of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars, or equivalent dollars from the various provincial mints, smaller subsidiary provincial silver coins and copper cash. There are fourteen foreign and numerous native banks in the settlement. In 1896 the Imperial Chinese Bank, under Chinese and European management, was opened by Imperial Decree.

TRADE AND COMMERCE

       Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and Northern and Corean ports, and to some extent for Japan. The total import and export trade of 1868 amounted to sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357, but afterwards showed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. There was, however, a rapid recovery up to 1905; the total trade import and export, for the last seven years, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being :-

8d., £96,295,716- 0 d., £114,004,154 Otd., £121,684,855 8d., £100,035,129 2s. 7 d., £100,459,240 3s. 31 d., £145,932,442 4s. 3d., £181,304,261

1911... Hk. Tls. 484,202,222 at Ex. 1.48 Mex. $716,619,288 at Ex. 2s.

1912...

"

491,485,487

1.52

""

""

1913...

533,534,878

1.51

""

1914...

""

498,695,147

1.47

""

""

1915... 1916... 1917...

""

549,379,765

1.41

"

""

19

571,245,672 580,232,838

1.54

""

""

1.63

""

""

$747,057,940 $805,637,665 $733,081,866 $774,625,468 $879,718,335 $945,779,526

""

3s.

""

3s.

2s.

""

""

""

The following tables show the export of Tea and Silk for eight years:-

Tea- Black Brick Green

1910...piculs 173,100 308,528 264,752

177,294 37,688 307,917 220,190 364,420 314,396 141,711 502,460 290,985 196,817 400,015 277,565 273,076 434,466 311,605 222,384 404,910 296,214 175,232 214,570 208,292

Silk Wild

1910...66,116 23,379

Waste Cocoons 75,360 13,948 1911...59,224 27,679 81,064 16,313 1912...86,554 14,899 76,301 18,792 1913...73,446 23,762 76,480 19,530 1914...54,927 13,727 52,474 1915...79,089 24,260 39,879 31,170 10,986 106,448 23,398 11,826 71,451 29,428

1911...

""

1912... 1913... 1914... 1915... 1916... 1917...

""

99

""

""

1916...66,609 1917...66,837

""

The Import trade in Foreign Goods for 1917 was as follows:-

From Chinese Ports

From Foreign Countries and Hongkong

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

::

::

::

20,863

Hk. Tls. 210,085,990 4,604,029

Hk. Tls. 214,690,019

.850

SHANGHAI

The following were the values of the principal classes of Foreign Goods imported during that year:-

Cotton Goods. Tls. 48,421,508| Opium... Cotton Yarn 27,379,302 Wol. and C'ton Mix. Tobacco,Cigars &c.19,613,385

***

...

2,099,582

Gunny & C'ton Bgs. 2,019,856

5,617,596 Leather

3,426,901 Ginseng

Tls.

3,221,383 | Soap

1,928,709 1,895,305

...

2,739,975 Electrical M'tal.,&c. 1,831,824 2,503,386 Paraffin Wax 2,350,700 Fish, Salted, &c. 2,223,760 | Sundries

1,750,741

1,440,332

...

34.390,656

and Wol. Goods 15,670,715 Paper 11,639,946 Timber Tls. 9,215,178 Misc. Piece Goods 7,235,774 Machinery... 6,073,505 Dyes and Colours

Sugar

Metals

Coal

Kerosene Oil, &c. Cotton, Raw

Total Hk. Tls. 214,690,019

Of the total an amount to the value of Haikwan Tls. 125,390,127 was re-exported' namely, to Foreign Countries and Hongkong Hk. Tls. 8,037,819; and to Chinese Ports (chiefly to Northern and Yangtsze Ports) Hk. Tls. 117,352,308, leaving for local con- sumption a stock to the value of Hk. Tls. 89,299,892.

Native Produce to the value of Hk. Tls. 225,423,085 was imported from Chinese Ports, almost all of which was re-exported, namely, to Chinese Ports, Tls. 43,545,975 and to Foreign Countries and Hongkong, Tls. 134,885,318, the net native imports amounting to Hk. Tls. 46,991,792.

        The total values of Exports and Re-Exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries. Hongkong and Chinese ports in 1917 were:--

Silk

...

Tls. 54,648,249 | Wool "C'ton.Gds. & Yarn 51,353,156, Oil

...

...

Tea Cotton, Raw

Hides

Silk M'tures. Flour

...

20,470,980 | Ground-nut Pulp.. 7,342,948 | Beancake

...

...

...

...

20,080,669 | Skins 12,961,898 Rice 12,806,939 | Fibres

...

...

Egg Albn. & Yolk.. Metals...

...

...

Tls. 8,237,496 | Tallow

8,121,405 Medicines

6,691,068 | Books, Printed 6,398,590 | Fans

...

5,607,830 | Grasscloth

4,372,213 Nutgalls

...

***

3,541,575 Sundries

...

11,644,911 | Seeds & Seed Cake 5,079,657 | Straw Braid 10,872,312 | Bristles...

9.930,187 | Beans

T'bco., Cigs., kc.... 9,638,059 | Paper ...

Tls. 3,362,824

2,800,004 1,672,487 1,650,969

1,448,300

...

1,204,234

... 1,108,501 1,025,854

4,334,941 Pottery & E'ware. 811,400

...

...29,331,371

Total Hk. Tls. 318,551,027

       The goods for export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to Tls. 16,061,213 This was an increase of Tls. 1,614,443 as compared with that of 1916.

        The total carrying trade, entrances and clearances, for the year 1917 was divided amongst the different flags as under:-

Tonnage Duties

Steamers Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total

        British Japanese

...

3,671 5,579,439

...

3,573 5,215,963

Chinese...

4,134 3,188,648

American

460

404,787

78

387 114,472

2 7,097 219,587 4,705

4,058

5,693,911 Tls. 4,207,532

240

3,575

5,216,203

" 4,535,762

11,231

3,408,235 1,516,412

538

409, ¡92

19

361,580

French

93

400,131

13

400,131

""

188,310

Danish

67

97,704

67

97,704

""

108,573

Dutch

87

218,665

87

218,665

""

93,213

Russian

115

...

...

133,635

115

133,635

42,073

Swedish

10

...

26,692

10

26,692

"1

38,593

Norwegian

74

...

111,276

74

111,276

44,740

Others

5

73

5

73

99

5,286

Totals

...

12,289 15,377,013

7,564 339,004 19,853 15,716,017,, 11,142,074

The Customs Revenue, Hk. Tls. 11,214,573 for the same year,

consisted of :-

Export Duties

Opium Likin

Import Duties ... Hk. Tls. 6,281,150

...

">

2,716,931

181,254

382,860

       The above tables show that more than half of the whole trade of China in foreign

Tonnage Dues ... Coast Trade Duties Transit Dues

Hk. Tls.

646,535 1,005,843

"9

EL Zeang-kee

SHANGHAI

DIRECTORY

ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants and Commn. Agents-128a, Szechuen Rd.

Ebrahim Noordin & Co., Bombay D. E. Ebrahim

G. K. Yu

Yik-fong

ABRAHAM, D. E. J., Merchant and General Commission Agent-3G, Peking Road; Telephs. 269 and 1469; Tel. Ad: Pigeon

M. M. Cohen

R. D. Abraham

M. H. Abraham

S. M. Lee

時凱 Ka-8ze

ABRAHAM, KATZ & Co., General Import and Export Merchants and Commission Agents-77, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 452; Tel. Ad: Abkatz

Lip-sin

ALLANSON, WILLIAM, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent-14, Haining Road

*

Aye-lay-han-pah-lee

ALLEN & HANBURYS, LTD., Wholesale Chemists and Surgical Instrument

Makers-40, Canton Road

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB-See Clubs

會經聖國美大

Ta-mei-kwoh-sing-ching-way

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY (China Agency)

-73, Szechuen Road; Tel. Ad: Bibles

Rev. J. R. Hykes, D.D., agent

Rev. W. M. Cameron

Miss J. Taylor | Miss R. S. Ferris

OF

AMERICAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

CHINA, THE 113, Avenue Edward VII; Teleph. 4742; Tel. Ad: Amchamcom

J. H. Dollar, president W. C. Sprague, vice-pres. J. B. Powell, secretary

Committee-H. H. Arnold, W. A. Burns, J. J. Connell, W. A. B. Nichols, J. H.

Dollar, J. W. Gallagher, B. C. Haile,

L. Jacob, B. A. Robinson, J. J. Keegan, W. C. Sprague

司公華美

AMERICAN CHINESE Co.-24a, Kiangse Rd. F. W. Sutterle, managing director

for China

AMERICAN College Club-See Clubs

651-

** Mei-fung-ying-hong AMERICAN-ORIENTAL BANKING CORPORA-

TION, THE

F. J. Raven, president T. C. Britton, secretary A. J. Heald, cashier

Mei-wah shu-kwan

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS- Printing Works: 135, North Szechuen Road; Offices: 18, Peking Road; Telephs: Works 752, Office 64 ; Tel. Ad : Presbyter

Gilbert McIntosh, supt.

C. W. Douglass, asst. supt.

J. Brewer H. Mussen

E. Gifford

Miss C. A. Beck Miss C. Ozorio

AMERICAN SALES CORPORATION, THE, Manu- facturers' representatives, Importers and Exporters-6, Kiukiang Road;. Telephs. 1437 and 4341, Central; Tel. Ad: Tasco

V. Read, manager

S. Symons Mrs. M. V. Jones F. Skinner

Mow Sung

AMERICAN TRADING Co.-53, Szechuen Road; Telephs. 944, 945, 9:6; Tel. Ad: Amtraco. Head Office: New York, Bran- ches and Agencies: San Francisco, Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobe, Peking, Han- kow, Hongkong, Montevideo, London, Paris, Milan, Madrid, Sydney, Mel- bourne, Buenos Aires, Rosario, Bahia Blanca, Havana, Pernambuco, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Porto Alegre, Martinique, Durban, Johannesburg

W. A. Burns, agent

Accounting Department

J. B. Manley, chief accountant

Miss E. Avasia

H. Hando

I. Hatano

Building Department

I. Oesterblom, manager

A. F. Blanchard

S. Matsumura

C. Tennison

F. V. Budell, res. eng., Hankow J. E. Hayes, do. Peking

Miss J. Ozorio

*652

Cable Department

F. Edmondson, manager

V. C. Lang

H. Whitgob

Miss M. Avasia

Engineering Department

K. H. Gaither, manager

C. E. Crane

Miss H. Allemao

Export Department

M. Tonkin, manager Arthur Rosenberg Insurance Department E. H. D'Aquino Mailing Department

Mrs. V. M. Pereira

Sundries Import Department

R. B. Nichols, manager

F. Edmondson W. Hutchinson A. J. Mooney

Miss N. Encarnacio

Miss C. Souza

Agencies

The National Cash Register Co. Queen Insurance. Co. (Fire)

SHANGHAI

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld. (Marine) The Ocean Accident & Guarantee

Corporation, Ltd.

Allis-Chalmers Mfg. Co.-Flour Mills, Saw Mills, Mining, Crushing, Power, Electrical, Pumping Machinery, Hy- draulic Turbines, Cement Plants American Sterilizer Co., The--Steri-

lizers and Disinfectors

Ingersoll-Rand Co.-Air Compressors, Rock Drills, Air Lift Systems for Water, Oil and Brine, "Calyx" Core Drills

Macey Company, The-Steel Office

Equipment and Filing Supplies

System

Maris & Co., John M.--Druggists'

Glass Ware and Sundries Morrill Co., Geo. H.- Inks

Mulford & Co., H. K.-Pharmaceutical

and Biological Supplies

Trussed Concrete Steel Co.--" Kahn System of Fireproof Construction," Reinforcing Bars, Kahn Trussed Bars, Rib Bars-Rib Metal, Steel Lath-"Hy Rib," Steel Sash-Factory Sash, Casement Sash-Sliding Sash, Steel "Flore Tyles," Pressed Steel Beams, Portable Steel Houses, Concrete Road Specialties, Shaft Hanger Inserts

Trus Con Laboratories(Chemical Dept.) Waterproofing Paste, Masonry Paints, Industrial Enamels, Floor Hardeners and Enamels,

                 16 Bar Ox" Steel Coating Steel Sash Putty, Structural Designs and Estimates

Sun-chong

ANDERSEN, MEYER & Co., LTD., Engineers and Contractors, Importers and Export- ers, Manufacturers and Insurance Agents-Head Office: 4-5, Yuen Ming Yuen Road; Teleph. 778 priv ex.; Tel. Ad: Danica

Branches-Tientsin, Peking, Hankow, Hongkong, Kalgan, Harbin, Changsha, Tsinan, Canton, Vladivostock, Samar- kand, Urga, New York, San Francisco, London

V. Meyer, president and gen. manager

E. A. Measor, vice-pres.

H. H. Arnold, vice-pres. W. G. Pratt

A. J. Carson

F. H. Barber, sec. to gen. mgr. Miss J. Kliene

Publicity

E. S. Ling

| S. Oishi

Operating Department

A. Gerry, mgr. signs p.p.

M. Stephen

C. J. Stocker

T. Donalds

F. Evangelist Accounting Dept.

E. Lester

H. Emamoodeen Miss B. Lubeck

E. J. Orna F. Passos

A. C. Velling, signs p.p. L. U. d'Almeida U. P. de Campos U. Ulf-Hansen V. A. Larsen E. E. Lathrop Finance Dept.

Miss W. M. Pearson Miss T. Remedios

K. Hara, signs p. p. G. Canda

H. L. Oliveros P. R. Rushing

Engineering Dept.

General

J. M. Hykes, chief clerk

R. S. K. Irvin

L. S. Roberts

E. O. Leigh C. Y. Lay Y. K. Moh V. G. Henn

Miss E. M. Clifford Miss M. Figuereido Mrs. D. M. P. Griffin Mrs. N. J. Hughes Miss L. Oliveira Miss E. M. Pearson Miss A. F Soelberg Compradore

C. H. Daniel Yoh Yoh Kai Ping

Sung Wen Hsien | Yao, Emerson Chen Hsiang Tse | Tsao Nan Cha

Power

Geo. W. Hawkins E. G. Norman J. J. Kerris

A. W. Turner

Textile

Z. Z. Zia

Railway

F. A. Pocock

Mining

W. J. McRae

Concrete

E. Park S. Y. Evren Aage Corrit

D. Y. Chin Hsi-

angfeng

Electrical Supplies

SHANGHAI

Harold L. Alt Y. H. Chang

S. Y. Tsu

1 T. G. Wong

Show Cheng Pien Zung Shee Loh Cheng Tse Tien

H. B. Lane, mgr. supply sales W. R. H. Dick C.V. Jensen

|

Telephone and Telegraph

     F. W. McIntyre Mechanical Supplies W. H. Crandall R. Lent Electrical Show Room

K. W. Aagesen

P. G. Dithmer Wm. D. Harris Electric Vehicles

F. P. Blair

Import Department

     D. H. Cooke G. T. Armstrong

E. M. Baptista R. D. Bunn

A. de la Cruz

Miss M. Diercking

Miss P. Fontaine

E. J. Eabry

C. F. Laessoe

H. A. Vanburg L. E. Larsen

R. W. Gregg, Belknap Glass Co.,

representative

B. A. Hensler, Parke, Davis & Co.,

representative

E. M. G. Jensen

W. S. Leonard, U. S. Rubber Export

Co. Ltd., representative

G. M. Neal

J. S. Potter F. A. Remedios

W. E. Roberts

W. Stellingwerff

L. W. Strawn, Certain-teed Products

Corp., representative

Charles, H. Teäff, Simmons Hardware

Co., representative

K. Uyeno

Miss H. M. M. W. Weil

D. H. Wythe, Sherwin-Williams Co.,

representative

Export & Insurance Department

Ed. Egle

Tea Division

E. H. Gilson

| Mrs. M. B.Young

Sole Agencies, including

Electrical and Power Plant

653

General Electrical Co., Electrical Ma-

chinery and Apparatus

British Thomson-Houston Co., Electrical

Machinery and Apparatus

Harrison Safety Boiler Works, Boilers National Carbon Co., Inc., Dry Cells and

Carbon Products

Standard Underground Cable Co., Bare and Insulated Copper Wire and Cable Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Co.,

Telephone Supplies

Worthington Pump and Machinery Co.,

Power and Mining Machinery

Railway

Baldwin Locomotive Works, Locomotives J. G. Brill and Wason Co., Tramway

Cars, Passenger Cars, Trucks

Fairbanks, Morse & Co., Railway supplies McConway and Torley Co., Janney-

Penn Couplers

Pressed Steel Car Co., Freight and

Passenger Cars

Mining

Hercules Powder Co., Explosives, Caps

and Fuses

Lidgerwood Manufacturing Co., Hoist-

ing Engines

Sullivan Machinery Co., Mining Mac-

hinery

Mills

American Machine and Manufacturing

Co., Oil Mills

Barnard and Leas Manufacturing Co.,

Flour Mills

Saco-Lowell Shops, Textile Machinery Scott and Williams, Knitting Machinery

Machinery, Mechanical and Engineering Supplies

Allied Machinery Co, Machine Tools Dodge Sales and Engineering Co., Power

Transmission Machinery

Keuffel and Esser Co., Engineering

Instruments and Materials

Chas. A. Schiereu, Belting

U. S. Graphite Co., Boiler and Lubricat-

ing Graphite

General Imports

Certain-teed Products Corporation,

Patent Roofing Material

C. C. Belknap Glass Co., Glass-Plate,

Wire, Windows, Mirrors

Merck & Co., Drugs and Chemicals Parks, Davis & Co., Pharmaceutical

Preparations

Procter & Gamble Distributing Co., Soap Scottish Tuber Co., Tubes

Sherwin-Williams Co., Paints, Varnishes,

Enamels, Dyes

Simmons Hardware Co., Edged Tools,

Builders' Hardware

U.S. Rubber Export Co., Tires, Rubber

Goods

654

Insurance

SHANGHAI,

Equitable Fire and Accident Office, Ltd.,

Fire Insurance

New York Life Insurance Co., Life

Insurance

Railway Passengers Insurance Co.,

        Motor Accident Insurance South British Insurance Co., Ltd., of N.

       Z., Marine Insurance Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ltd.,

Fire Insurance

An-ta-sung

ANDERSON Co., A. L. (Established 1898), Stock, Share, and General Brokers, Members Shanghai Stock Exchange- 4, Ave. Edouard VII; Telephs. 828 and 450; Tel. Ad: Gradatim

A. L. Anderson

F. B. Walker

Agencies

British Dominions General Ins. Co.,

Ld. (Fire)

Shanghai Mining Syndicate

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Tea Merchants --6A, Peking Road; Tel. Ad: Adamantine Directors Ed. White, Robert Schlee.

A. Pollard

豐美 Mei-foong

ANDREWS, GEORGE, INC., Manufacturers' Representatives, Agents and Commis-

    sion Merchants-1, Foochow Road; Teleph. 454; Tel. Ad: Aandg

H. W. Andrews (Yokohama)

Alfred Black, general managor R. S. Dougal

G. Graconi | L. Bertes

ANGLO-CHINESE ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION, LTD., (Aceal) Associated with Reiss & Co. Manufacturing Consulting and Mining Engineers-7, Hankow Road; Tel. Ad: Aceal

         C.E. Moore-Bennett, managing director Joint Head Sales Office of the following

Engineers:-

Arora Co., Ltd., Electric Heating & Cook-

ing Plant.

Ashworth & Parker, Bury. High Speed

Engines

Bertrams Limited, Sciennes. Paper Ma-

chinery, etc.

Blundell, Spence & Co. Ltd., Paints,

Varnishes, Colours, etc.

Joseph Booth & Bros. Ltd., Rodley.

Electric Cranes, etc.

Clayton, Son & Co., Ltd., Leeds. Gas Mak-

ing Plant, etc.

Craig & Donald, Ltd., Johnstone, N. B..

Machine Tools, Machinery, etc. Crypto Electric Co., Ltd. Small motors,

dynamoes, generators

Saml. Denison & Son, Ltd., Leeds. Weigh-

ing Machines, etc.

Dixon Bros & Hutchinson, Limited, South- ampton. Internal Combustion Marine Engines

Forgrove Machinery Co., Ltd., Leeds. Automatic and Soap Stamping Ma- chinery

Arthur L. Gibson & Co., London. Revolv-

ing Steel Shutters, and Doors Gimson & Co. (Leicester). Boot & Shoe

Machinery

Gilbert Gilkes & Co., Ltd., Kendal. Turbine

Pelton Wheels, etc.

Greenwood & Batley, Limited, Leeds.

Arsenal Plant, etc.

Grover & Co. Ltd., Stamp perforating &

producing plant, Spring nuts

G. N. Haden & Sons, Bury. Eng. Heating

and Ventilating apparatus

G. A. Harvey (L'don.) Ld., Ldon., S. E.

Perforated Metals and Woven Wire Hind & Lund, Limited., Preston. Rice

Milling Machinery

George Hodgson, Limited., Bradford.

Power Looms for Cotton Textiles

Holman Bros., Ltd. All descriptions of

Mining Plant

Hunslet Engine Co., Ltd., Leeds. Locomo-

tive Engines, etc.

International Electric Co., Ltd. Automatic

& Manuel Telephone Systeins

Joseph Kaye & Son, Ltd., Leeds. Railway

Carriage Locks, etc.

Lewis & Tylor, Cardiff. Textile Belting Mavor & Coulson, Ltd., Generators, motors

dynamoes.

Robt. Middleton & Co., Leeds. Briquetting

Machinery

Fred Mountford (Bham), Ltd. Taper Cottar

& Split Pins, Bright Bolts

Northern Rubber Co., Ltd., Redford.

Rubber Goods

Park Royal Engine Works, Ltd. Switch

Gear & Switch Boards

Rice & Co. (Leeds), Ltd., Leeds Hydraulic

Pumps and Accumulators, etc. Thos. Robinson & Son, Ltd., Rochdale.

Wheat Cleaning and Milling Plant John Robson (Shipley), Ltd., Shipley, Yorks. Paraffin and Crude Oil Engines Ropeways, Ltd. Aerial Cableways Rose, Downs & Thompson, Ltd., Hull. Oil

Expression Plant, Dredgers

Henry Rossell & Co., Ltd., Sheffield. Tools

and Mining Steels

Rubery Owen & Co., Darlaston. Structural

Steels, etc.

Edwin Showell & Sons, Ltd. Builders, Marine, Domestic & Cabinet Brassware

SHANGHAI

W. F. Stanley & Co., London. Surveying and Mathematical Instruments, Paper, etc.

Duncan Stewart & Co. Ltd., Dyeing,

Bleaching, Filling, Printing, Textile plant, Sugar Refinery, Milling Plant Taylor Bros. & Co., Ltd., Railway Axles,

Wheels, etc..

United Brasssfounders & Engineers, Ld.,

Manchester. Fittings, etc.

Ward & Payne, Engineers', Carpenters',

Blacksmiths' hand tools

Waston, Laidlaw & Co., Ltd., Glasgow.

Centrifugal Machines

Whitty & Wyatt, Asbestos Steam Water &

       Hydraulic Packing & Jointings Willey Co., Ltd., Smelting & Metallur-

gical Concentrating Plants

Yorkshire Commercial Motor Co., Leeds.

Steam Lorries, etc.

Bewick, Moreing & Co., Mining Consult-

ing Engineers & Developers

ANGLO-AMERICAN SHOE Co.-21, Nanking

Rd.; Teleph. 3230

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-See Schools

富達愛 Eu Yeu Fong

ANKER ARENDORFF-44, Szechuen Road;

Teleph. 4788

廠水樂泌

Pe-lau-sui-chang

AQUARIUS COMPANY, Manufacturers of

High-Class Table Waters with Pure Dis-

tilled Water-2, Muirhead Road

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., general

managers, 4, Foochow Road

J. J. Sheridan, factory manager R. B. Wood

行英利 安 An-li-ying-hong

ARNHOLD_BROTHERS & Co., LTD., Mer-

chants, Engineers & Contractors-Union

Building, 4, The Bund; Teleph. 5590; Tel Ad: Harchi

do.

H. E. Arnhold, governing director C. H. Arnhold, Directors-J. R. Patterson, J. S. S. Cooper, M.A., B.SC., M.I.M.É., W. Her- ensperger B. M. Webb

F. Norton Bell, signs per pro. (Canton)

A. J. Cooper,

do.

(Hankow)

A. E. Marker,

do.

(Hankow)

J. A. Moller,

do.

(Shanghai)

J. W. Prins,

do.

do.

F. Sehwyzer,

do.

do.

M. Wolfers,

do.

do..

C. E. Peacock

E. Q.

Apenes

W. Hill

Export Department

B. L. Cheetham

J. M. O. Sequeira

Silk department F. Schwyzer

M. R. Pereira

Import Department J. W. Prins Insurance Department

W.Craig-Martin | A. Meyer

Cotton Mill Department

J. A. Moller

J. M. Flynn

A. D'Encarnacao | G. C. Ross Engineering Department

General Division

F. L. Harrison

655

G. W. Cockburn, M.I.M.E. A. F. Buyers Building Supply Division

C. D. Field Reinforced

Divison H. Wakelam G. S. Anderson G. Stevens E. Svenson

Concrete Construction

Accounts Department

V. F. Senna

H. T. Low

A. M. Correa K. A. Mansfield Mrs. de Linde

J. E. Danenberg | V. Noronha

Cable Department

B. Perme

C. M. Sequeira

Correspondence Department

Miss I. Gunter

Miss E. Macgowan Miss D. Monk

Miss G. A. Tilburn

General Managers

The New Engineering and Shipbuild-

ing Works, Ltd.

The Oriental Cotton Spinning and

Weaving Co., Ltd.

The Soy Lun Silk Filature Agencies

The Employers' Liability Assurance

Corporation, Ltd.

The Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd. The South British Insurance Co., Ltd.

(Marine)

The Associated Brass and Copper Manufacturers of Great Britain, Birmingham, England

The American Machine and Foundry Co., Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A. (Tobacco Machinery)

Asa Lees & Co., Ltd., Oldham, England

(Cotton Spinning Machinery) The Blackman Export Co., London & Arbroath (Scotland) (Keith Lights, Gas Specialities, etc.)

Chas. Cain, Son & Greenwood, Halifax,

England (Card Clothing)

The Gandy Belting Co., Baltimore.

U.S.A. ("Oxylo" Belting)

The General Fireproofing Co., Youngs- town, Ohio, U. S. A. (Concrete Reinforcement, etc.)

George Keighley, Ltd., Burnley.

England (Weaving Machinery)

656

SHANGHAI

Cables Dept.

William Morris & Co. (Ruskin House), Ltd., London. (Art Metal, Steel, Casement, etc.)

Sprout, Waldron & Co., Munsey, Pa., U. S. A. (Flour and Rice Milling Machinery)

John Tullis & Son, Ltd., Glasgow

Scotland (Leather Belting, etc., etc.)

昌彙 Wai-chang

ARNAUD-COSTE, A., & R. V. DENT, Exporters of Raw Silks, Waste, and Ponjee Silks- 14, Hankow Road (2nd floor) (corner of Kiangse Road); Teleph. 943; Tel. Ad: Arcodent. Branch Offices: L'don.and C'foo.

A. Arnaud-Coste, partner

R. V. Dent,

N. F. C. Lynborg

義公

do.

Kung-nee

ARTHUR & Co. (EXPORT), LTD., Manu- facturers and Merchants (Glasgow and London)

Robert F. Benson, representative-

20, Nanking Road

ARTS AND CRAFTS, LIMITED, Interior Ar- chitects, Decorators and Contractors for Marine and Institution Furnishing- 43, Bubbling Well Road

S. J. Hicks, manager A. L. Tayler, secretary

H. Peppercorn Mitchell Berry A. N. Bootes

A. F. Zane M. Roza

Sin-yoong-fah

ASHLEY, C. J., Sailmaker-1, Tsingpoo

Road, Hongkew; Residence: 47, Boone

Road

M. S. Ashley

司公油火亞細亞

A-si-a-hoo-yu-kung-sz

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North_China), LTD., THE, Importers of Kerosene,

Petroleum Spirit, Paraffin Wax, Candles

and Petroleum Products Generally-1, The Bund; Teleph. 5600; Tel. Ad: Doric; Private Tel. Ad: Aromatic

R. Van der Woude, manager

   C. G. Humphrys, asst. manager J. L. Beaumont

C. A. Butland

Advertising Dept.

K. Begdon

Typists' Dept.

| A. H. H. Rees

Misses Price, Leach, Macdonald, Van Corback, Vale, Macintosh, Baker, Molloy

Miss Goodfellow

Mrs. Stanion Miss Limby Correspondence Department

Depar Mrs. Scotson 1 Mrs. Watt

By Products Dept. & Oxygen & Drum Co.

J. Webster

M. G. Seeley Miss Jack Statistical Department

H. C. Pope | F. J. Heal

Miss Lee

Mrs. K. Hooley

Accountancy Department

J. G. Thompson, C.A.

A. C. Lightfoot (absent) G. S. Hawkins

W. E. Anderson | L. Schryver

J. W. Dovey

R. F. Scott

E. Feather-

M. M. J. Schilte

V. C. Hunt

J.A.W. Anderson

stonhaugh | Miss Chasty

Marine and Shipping Department

Capt. G. B. Eldridge

A. J. Grant

W. S. Brand J. M. Pearson J. P. Jensen M. V. "Ah Kwang"-Capt. J. Daily &

Capt. J. T. Inch

W. P. Marshall, engineer M. V. "Asiatica "-Capt. H. A. Gray S.S. "Yang Peh"-Capt. H. C. Taylor

J. W. Cameron, engineer

S.S. "Anlan"-Capt. J. G. Hannigan C. E. Mac-Arthur, chief engineer Engineering and Construction Dept.

F. O. Reynolds, A.M.I.C.E., resid. engr. J. T. Read, A.M.I.C.E.

H. B. P. Jones, A.M.I.C.E. J. W. Stavers

S. W. Ellis

G. F. Forshaw

Up-Country Construction

G. W. Shipway

S. H. Clarke

C. Hamilton

R. Luff

D. Wheldon

Installation Department

H. Forrester A. W. Stubbs W. S. Bowman R. A. Bell H. H. Nash Mrs. Wolstenholme

Lower Wharf Pootung

J. Walker, manager

V. B. Bradshaw, asst. manager R. Rowarth, store-keeper

J. R. Tweedlie, workshop manager A. Harland

Upper Wharf Pootung

J. McK. Young, manager

Furnishing-J. W. Ross

Nanmatsu Factory-E, J. Westbrook Sole Importers of

"Shell" Motor Spirit

"Moesiline Lubricating Oils"

Agencies

The Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ltd.,

London

De Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschap-

pij, The Hague

ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CHINA

SHANGHAI

ASSOCIATION OF LANCASTRIANS IN CHINA

-10, The Bund

ASSOCIAÇÃO MACAENSE DE SOCCORRO

MUTUO DE SHANGHAI-Care of The Shanghai Lusitano Club

會烟香戒國民華中

ANTI-CIGARETTE SOCIETY OF CHINA, THE

-13, Nanking Road (3rd floor), Room No. 7

Rev. H. G. C. Hallock, PH.D., sec.

BADEN POWELL BOY SCOUTS ASSOCIATION

Rowing Club Bldg.

BELGIAN BENEVOLENT SOCIETY

會公 書聖英大

Ta-ying-sing-shu-kung-way

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-17,

Peking Road; Teleph 1872; Tel. Ad:

Testaments

G. H. Bandfield, D.D.

T. D. Begg

J. J. Toop

Miss A. F. Hess

CHINA ASSOCIATION-1, Museum Road

Chairman-A. G. Stephen Vice do. -E. C. Pearce Committee-C. M. Bain, O. M. Green, J. Johnstone, E. F. Mackay, P. W. Massey, E. C. Richards, G. A. Richardson, H. G. Simms Secretary-R. F. C. Master

CHINA TEA ASSOCIATION-6A, Peking Rd. Committee-H. A Macray (chair- man), E. White (vice-chairman), W. S. King, W. P. Lambe, R. É. Wilson, A. Pollard (hon sec.).

"DOOR OF HOPE"-146, Pao Shan Road

(New Hongkew Park)

    Mrs. A. G. Parrott, treasurer Misses E. Abercrombie, M. Morris,

E. Dieterle, W. Watney, Burlinson, L. Page, H. Baily

W.

ENGINEERING SOCIETY OF CHINA, THE- c/o Shanghai Nanking Railway; Tele- ph. 900, North. Meeting Room 5, Museum Rd.

W. J. Williams, president P. H. Cole, vice-president W. H. Arnold,

do

Council:-C. Harpur, I. Tuxford, A. W. Brankstone, F. B. Pitcain, F. R. Sites, L. T. Stodart, P. B. Tissot- Dupont, E. T. Forestier, hon. sec.

657

FOREIGN SILK ASSOCIATION OF SHANGHAI Committee-H.M. Little (president),

E. T. Byrne, E. Denegri, E. A.

Ericson, H. Madier, F. Schwyzer

(hon. treas.), A. Jost (hon. sec.)

會督基電郵國萬

Van-kwok-yu-di-che-two-wei

INTERNATIONAL

POSTAL TELEGRAPH

CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, THE-137,

Dixwell Road; Teleph. 34 north

Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Heal

會書教聖敦倫

Lun-tun-sheng-chiao-shu-hway

RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY, LONDON-1-

Darroch Road

Rev. J. Darroch, LITT.D., agent

院物博 Po-mu-yuen

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY (NORTH CHINA

BRANCH)-Museum Road

Presd.-Sir E. D. H. Fraser, K.C.M.G.

Vice-Presidents-A. Stanley, M.D.,

Rev. Timothy Richard, D.LITT. Secretary--Rev. I. Mason Treasurer-R. R. Hynd Librarian-Mrs. F. Ayscough Curator-A. Stanley, M.D.

Councillors-H. E. V. Grosse, H. A. Wilden, F. L. Hawks Pott, D.D.,. J. C. Ferguson, PH.D., G. Lanning, C. B. Maybon

Editor of Journal-Rev. E. Morgan

*

Ta-ying-way-za

ROYAL SOCIETY OF ST. GEORGE (Shang-

hai Branch)

President.-Dr. R. S. Ivy Vice-Pres.-C. W. Wrigtson

W. N. C. Allen G. M. Billings A. W. Brankston A. C. Clear P. Crighton

Capt. A. W. Dixon E. H. Gilson E. F. Goodale C. G. Humphrys G. A. Johnson W. B. Kennett E. C. Richards R. E. Stewardson G. R. Wingrove Hon. Treas.-E. F. Bateman Hon. Almoner Walker, M.A.

Rev.

A.

J..

Hon. Secry.-E. Brook

c/o Shewan, Tomes & Co.

22

658

SHANGHAI

處查檢花棉

Mei-hoo-ke-zo-ch'u

SHANGHAI COTTON ANTI-ADULTERATION ASSOCIATION (Cotton Testing House)-

    1B, Kiukiang Rd.; Teleph. 1359 E. C. Pearce, chairman

R. Macgregor, manager K. Tany, secretary

E. Widler, cotton expert K. Yatomi, cotton expert assist. L. Goldman,

do.

Supervisors-W. Dickson, M. Gold- man, L. Paul, L. Ruchwaldy, W. J. Taylor, S. Fukuhara, Y. Matsumura, T. Iwanaga,

J. T. Aquino, K. N. Yatomi, T. Nakamachi

SHANGHAI HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

President-Sir H. W. de Sausmarez Hon. Sec.-C. C. Stevenson, 2 Jinkee

Road

Hon. Treas.-E. B. Heaton Smith

SHANGHAI OXFORD AND

SOCIETY

CAMBRIDGE

President-Sir H. W. de Sausmarez Vice-President-W. A. C. Platt Committee G. M. Billings, H. Hanbury, Duncan McNeill, Rev. C. J. F. Symons, Rev. A. J. Walker Hon. Sec. and Treas.-G. M. Billings

Public School for Boys

A

Ling-kong-kung-sze

SHANGHAI PILOTS' LICENSED ASSOCIATION

-11, Yuenmingyuen Road

會巴打鎗洋國萬海上

Shang-hai-ma-ko-yang-nang-tang-po-wai

SHANGHAI RIFLE Association (Affiliated with the National Rifle Association,

Great Britain)-Tel. Ad: Trajectory

E. C. Pearce, president

T. E. Trueman, Major, vice-president

W. D. Litttle, Major,

do.

K. D. McEuen, Capt. Supt. of Police,

vice-president

C. Selby Moore, vice-president

SHANGHAI SHARE BROKERS' ASSOCIATION

-3, Jinkee Road

Committee J. A. Hayes (chairman), F. R. Vida, S. M. Joseph, and C. A. Martinho Marques (hon.sec.) Individual Members-F.J.d'Almeida, J. M. S. Burr, M. David, E. des Voeux (abs.), J. A. Fredericks, A. Goldman, R. L. Hannah, A. J. Harger, J. A. Hayes, S. M. Joseph,

R. Julian, N. S. Levy, A. Lyons, C. A. Marques, H. A. Meyer, M. J. Nathan, B. B. dos Remedios, E. H. Shibbeth, D. S. Somekh, J. A. Sudka, F. R. Vida, M. D. Varalda

SHANGHAI SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION

OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

President-SirE D.H.Fraser,K.C.M.G. Hon. Secretary and Treas.-K. E

Newman

SOCIÉTÉ DRAMATIQUE FRANCÁISE President-L. Marthoud Secretaire -C. Buy Tresorier-J. Thesmar Regisseur-Paul le Bris R. Fano J. Beudin

SOCIÉTÉ SUISSE

"Helvetia"

i |_ G. R. Wingrove

DE

W. Brand, president

BIENFAISANCE

C. Wuilleumier, vice-president G. Hensser, secretary

P. Wilhelm, treasurer

A. Juvet, adjutant

DE PAUL

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT

(Conference of St. Joseph)-21, Nan- zing Road

Secretary-D. M. G. Gutterres

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

Presdt.-Sir E. D. H. Fraser, K.C.M.G. Vice-Presdt.-G. L. Campbell

Hon. Treasurer A. W. Macphail

Hon. Secretary-R. A. Stuart

ST. PATRICK'S SOCIETY

司公江頜口漢淞吳

Woosung Hankow Lingkiang Kung-sze

WOOSUNG-HANKOW PILOTS' ASSOCIATION,

LTD.-4B, Peking Road; Teleph. 1650 Tel. Ad: Sentinel

Chapman Leach, manager

合租會年青欷督基華中

Chung-hwa che-doh-jow-ching-nien-wei-

chao-yeh

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF CHINA, THE Office: 3 and 4, Quinsan Gardens; Teleph. 3087 and 3088; Tel. Ad: Committee Executive:

F. Fong, sec., chairman T. H. Lee, vice-chairman C. C. Nieh, treasurer

Y. Y. Tsu, recording secretary

Y. H. Bau L. T. Yuan Secretaries:

SHANGHAI

C. Y. Chang

S. C. Chu

   D. Z. T. Yui, general secretary C. W. Harvey, assoc.

H. A. Wilbur

D. W. Lyon

S. E. Hening Y. K. Woo A. Rugh T. M. Van C. H. McCloy O. G. Starrett E. A. Turner A. H. Swan C. A. Siler

Ph. de Vargas B. S. Fenn S. J. Mills Staff:

do.

/ W. W. Peter

J. Y. Lee

E. Dome

J. Z. Zee

K. F. Wong

C. L. Chen H. L. Jong William Lee

Miss B. Barchet Mrs.HughMcKay Miss L. Morgan Miss A. Sproule Miss C. A. Potter

A. Q. Adamson, B.C.E., and wife C. W. Harvey, B.A., and wife S. E. Hening, and wife

Earl Dome

D. W. Lyon, M.A., D.D., and wife C. H. McCloy, M.A., and wife A. Rugh, B.A., and wife

O. G. Starrett, B.A.

A. H. Swan, B.P.E., and wife

E. A. Turner, M.A., LL.B., and wife H. A. Wilbur, B.A., and wife C. A. Siler, M.D., and wife

B. S. Fenn, and wife

W. W. Peter, M.D., and wife

J. Y. Lee, PH.D., and wife Miss B. Barchet

Mrs. Hugh McKay Miss L. Morgan

Miss A. Sproule

120 Szechuen Road

J. C. Clark, B.S., and wife G. A. Fitch, B.S., and wife J. H. Geldart, B.A., and wife

W. W. Lockwood, PH.B., and wife

-

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

    Navy Branch: A.107, Broadway; Tel. Ad: Flamingo

B. Atwood Robinson, pres. G. F. Fitch, vice-pres. N. A. Viloudaki, treas. G. A. Fitch, hon. sec.

F. C. Rumsey, gen. sec.

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

College Departnent: 120 Szechuen Rd.; Teleph. C. 5200; Tel. Ad: Flamingo

St. John's University, Shanghai College, Lowrie High School, Baptist Academy, Fuh-tan College, Medhurst College, Grace High School, Y. M. C. A. High School, L. M. S. City School

J. H. Geldart, secretary

659

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

Japanese Branch: 22, Quinsan Gardens

1. Ibukiyama, chairman

K. Takaiwa, bon. sec. K. Fujita, gen. sec.

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, Central Chinese-120, Szechuen Road; Teleph. C. 5200; Tel. Ad: Flamingo

W. W. Lockwood, gen. sec.

G. A. Fitch, asso. gen. sec.

J. C. Clark, sec., Boys' division

J. H. Geldart, sec., Religious work

堂嬰育灣山土

Tou-se-wei-yu-ying-tang

ZI-KA-WEI-TOU-SE-WEI ORPHANAGE→

Teleph. West 331

Rev. L. Bouvet, S.J., director

Rev. B. Ooms, S.J.

P. Tsu, S.J.

H. Eu, S.J.

E. Foucret, s J., printing office P. Zeng, s.J., book dépôt

A. Beck, S.J., carving, carpentry, sculp- ture and household furniture depart- ment

J. M. Damazio, s.J., foundry, forge, harmonium, shoemaker, silver, gold and nickel plating

X. Coupe, S.J., painting department

T. Hong, bookkeeper

大麟

ASTOR DRAPERY STORE, THE-9A, Broad-

way, Astor Block

Oscar Landau, proprietor

Mrs. O. Landau

查禮 Lee-zo

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL Co.-7, Whangpoo

Road

Shanghai Hotels, Ltd., proprietors Capt. H. E. Morton, mang. director

W. Sharp Bardarson, mgr.

F. S. Uyemara

F. S. Abraham

H. Kammerling

Mrs. Getz

Mrs. Senna

和通 Tung-wo

ATKINSON & DALLAS, LTD., Civil Engineers

and Architects-4, Peking Rd.; Teleph

12; Tel. Ad. Section

Arthur Dallas

R. M. Saker

W. L. Atkinson, A.M.I.C.E.

W. H. Garwood

H. L. Wiles

W. G. Mooney

Agency

|

J. C. Remedios

M. J. Collaço

General Accident, Fire & Life Assce Corporation, Ld.

22*

660

AU PETIT LOUVRE-32, Nanking Road

Mme. Saphiere, proprietress

Mrs. Tice

SHANGHAI

Miss Robinson | Miss Kosiftzowa

行車溆利大

*** Tah-lee-che-cho-hong

AUTO CASTLE, New and Second-hand

     Motor Car Dealers-228, Avenue Joffre; Teleph. 402 Central

Julien Heimendinger, general manager

Achille Gensberger, asst.

利祥 Zeang-lee

AZADIAN, JACQUES, Exporter of Raw Silk,

Tea, Pongee and Hides-French Band

J. Azadian

L. Azadian

葛柏拻 Ba-ba.ka

BABCOCK & WILCOX, LTD., Manufacturers of Water-Tube Boilers, Superheaters,

Mechanical Chain Grate Stokers, Pipe-

work, Electric Cranes, Conveyors, etc.-

103, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 2631; Tel. Ad: Babcock

J. E. Hargreaves, manager

S. K. Sung Mrs. J. S. Graham

行銀國中

Chuug-kwok-inng-hong

BANK OF CHINA, THE-3, Hankow Road;

Telephs. 371, Central; Tel. Ad : Centro- bank

Sung Han-chang, manager

Hu Lu Hsiang, acting sub-manager

Yen Cheng-Te, signs per pro.

Hsi Sung-ping

Feng Chung-ching

Tien Yao-chen

Shen Chih-sheng

#

Dai-wan-in-hong

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE-16, The Bund;

Telephs. 1331, 3480, 2814 and 2165; Tel.

Ad: Taiwangink

K. Tsudzurabara, manager

T. Takagi, p.p.

B. Fujinaga,

H. Motohashi

S. Tanaka

S. Miwa

M. Gotoh J. Uota

Y. Ohno

A. Okazaki

   K. Linuma C. Takahashi E. Murayama

do.

do.

G. Chikaoka

S. Suzuki

J. Oka T. Samejima K. Okamatsu S. Kadowaki

K. Nakatsuji S. Sakamoto M. Iida

Chi-pen-yin-hong

BANK OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA, LTD, THE-33, Nanking Road;

Head Office: Peking; Teleph. 3893; Tel. Ad: Terrdebank

N. E. B. Ezra, foreign secy.

A. T. Chock

行銀比華

Wha-pe-ning-hong

BANQUE BELGE POUR L'ETRANGER-20, The

Bund; Teleph. 491; Tel. Ad: Sinobe;

Codes: Lieber's and ́A.B.C.

M. Demets, manager

L. Straetmans, sub-manager

A. Dubois, signs per pro. J. de Zutter

A. Robert

Agency

P. Rickmann

A. J. Tanaka

The Eastern Bank, Ltd.

行銀理滙方東

Tung Fong Wo-le-yen-hong

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE-29, The Bund;

Tel. Ad: Indochine

L. Ardain, manager

E. Le Cardunet, chief accountant

J. Grenard, accountant

H. Mostini

F. L. Place

A. G. da Costa | W. Cruz

C. A. Silva

J. Marques da Silva

行銀業實法中

Teong-fa-cheu-ye-yin-hang

Banque IndustriELLE DE CHINE-1, Quai

de France (corner Quai du Yangking

pang); Teleph. 634

G. Lion, manager

J. Horchner, signs per pro.

M. Monbaron,

M. Gauthier

H. Alves

J. M. d'Almeida

do.

利柏 Per-Lee

BARKLEY CO., INC., THE, General Im-

porters and Exporters, New York, San

Francisco-48-49, Kiangse Road; Teleph.

1645; Tel. Ad: Barco

Thos. J. Barkley, president

W. S. Barkley, treasurer G. E. Young, director

A. W. Geoghegan, sales manager T. C. King, accountant

H. P. Jacobsen, auditor

SHANGHAI

661

Tai-loong

BARLOW & Co., Merchants-5, Kiukiang Rd

Agencies

Compania Transatlantica, Barcelona Union Insurance Co., Ltd.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd.

National Union Soc. (now merged

in the Phoenix Ass. Co., Ltd.) Imperial Insurance Co., Ltd.

BASSETT, L., Bill and Bullion Broker-

c/o Shanghai Club

BECK, M. G.-3G, Peking Rd.; Teleph. 704

Secretary

The Shanghai Fire Ince. Association The Shanghai Marine Underwriters

Association

The Shanghai-Malay Rubber Estates

Limited

The Kapayang Rubber Estates Co., Ld. The Shanghai General Chamber of

Commerce

The Automobile Club of China

BELGIAN TRADING Co. (C. Jedlicka & Co.)

C. Jedlicka

士醫科眼使力百

BELILIOS, DR. R. A., M.D., F.R.C.S. (Ed.)- 85, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 707 Central; Tel. Ad: Belilios

Bing-dz-mung

BEN BUILDING, THE-25, Avenue Edouard

VII; First Floor; Teleph. 1930 Central; Tel. Ad: Benbilding

Maurice Benjamin, proprietor

C. F. Viking

O. S. Kingsley ! D. Cumming

安利 Lee-an

BENJAMIN & POTTS, Share and General

Brokers-8, Jinkee Road and Prince's

Building, Hongkong; Teleph. 398; Tel. Ad Potation

G. H. Potts

F. J. Burrett

E. Hayim

F. P. Yearley

Mrs. G. Wallace F. S. Elias

A. H. Remedios

BIANCHI, C., Pastry Cook and Confectioner

-97, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 2264

Say-shing

BICKERTON & Co., T. L., Merchants and Commission Agents-73, 74 and 75, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. W. 1271;

Tel. Ad: Bickerton

T. L. Bickertou A. J. Harger

店飯登克別

Bickerton's PRIVATE HOTEL-73, 74 and

75, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. W. 1271; Tel. Ad: Bickerton

BILLINGHURST, W. B., M.A., M.B., B.CH. (Oxon.), M.R.C.S. (ENG.)-Res.: 677, Great Western Road; Teleph. W. 12; Office: 8B, Peking Road; Teleph. 47

Surgeon, Shanghai General Hospital Physician to H. B. M. Consulate Surgeon to S'hai. Municipal Council Drs. Marshall, Marsh, Billinghurst

and Murray

Chang-lee

BISSET & Co., J. P., Stock and Share Brokers, Private Bankers, Land and Estate Agents, etc.-1,The Bund; Teleph. 171; Tel. Ad: Bisset

R. Ure Hummel Frank H. Crossley

F. X. Lopes

B. H. Smith | Miss M. V. Andrews

Agencies

Pengkalan Durian Estate, Ltd. Culty Dairy Company, Limited

North China Fire Insurance Co., Ld

錄百

BLIX, C., Merchant and Commission Agent -4, French Bund; Teleph. 3201; Tel. Ad: Blix

Heng-Chang

BLOCKHUYS, VIC., Importer and Exporter-

8B, Kiangse Rd.; Teleph. 2385; Tel. Ad: Brabo

Agent

Lunghai and Pienle Railways

生醫昔鈕白

* Ba-neu-sih-e-sung

BOSSI, DR. BENUSSI, Medical and Surgical

Specialist for Tuberculosis and Intestinal

Diseases-17, Chaoufoong Rd.; Teleph. North 1973

T. Alexis, M.D., assistant

和紹 Shau-hoo

Botelho Bros., Merchants-2, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 2531 Central; Tel. Ad:

Botelho. Head Office: Hongkong

B. J. Botelho (Hongkong)

P. V. Botelho do. J. H. Botelho

B. B. dos Remedios Miss A. C. Remedios R. F. Xavier

662

SHANGHAI

司公恩實 BOWERN & Co., General Merchants, Brokers, Commission Agents, Dried Eggs Experts, Auctioneers, Ships' Brokers and Metal Merchants-8, Museum Road; Teleph. 4682; Tel. Ad: Bowern; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Eds., Private, A.1, Scott's Western Union, Bentleys Complete Phrase

T. W. Bowern and native staff

Fah-chang

BOYER, MAZET & Co., Silk Merchants-18A, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 1888; Tel. Ad:

Bomaguil

C. Fritzsche

C. Berthier

| P. Arnaud (abt.)

利新 Sing-lee

BOYES, BASSETT & Co., Japanese and

Chinese Fine Art, Curio Dealers, Gold-

smiths, Silversmiths, Jewellers

and

Watchmakers 35, Nanking Road; Teleph. 1922; Tel. Ad. Boyes

G. M. Boyes

E. A. Dearn

Miss M. Sinclair

Agencies

Mappin & Webb, Ld., Sheffield & L'don. Burroughs & Watts, Ld., Billiard

Table Manufacturers

Patrick's Golf Clubs

Madame Irene Corsets

Hawkes Cut Glass

Auto Strop Safety Razor Co.

Sing-ta-chang

BRACCO & Co., C., Import and Export-

128, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1126

C. Bracco

G. Minarolo

司公坊染華麗

Lai-vah-im-fong-kung-sze

BRADFORD DYERS' ASSOCIATION, LTD. (of

Bradford, England)-7A, Kiangse Road;

Teleph. 597; Tel. Ad: Dyers

W. N. C. Allen, agent

記德 Tuk Kes

BRADLEY & CO., LTD., Merchants of Shang-

hai, Swatow and H'kong.-2A, Kiukiang

Road; Teleph. 925

T. W. Richardson, governing director R. H. Hill, director (England)

J. A. Plummer, do. (Hongkong)

A. Macgowan,

F. C. Butcher,

do. (Swatow)

G. Arthur Richardson, director

do.

do.

G. L. Lubeck H. Abrahams Miss N. Arthur

T. G. Drakeford

J. Hardwick

A. R. Robinson

Agencies

Atlas Assurance Co., Ld., London

Cie de Commerce et de Navigation

Extrême Orient

Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Ld.,

London

利泰 Tah-lee

BRANDT & RODGERS, Architects, Land and

Estate Agents-131, Szechuen Road

W. Brandt

K. C. Lee

Agency-Queensland Insurance Co.

華魯普 Poo-loo-wa

BREWER & Co., (1918) LTD., Booksellers, Stationers, Printers, Newsagents, and

Fancy Goods Dealers, Tobacconists-31,

Nanking Road

Edney Page, managing director

H. E. Brewer

T. S. Pereira

H. O. Castro

H. L. Favacho

**** Ying-mei-in-kung-sze BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-22,

Museum Road

Thos. F. Cobbs, manager

S. Trumper

R. Bailey

F. P. Bahon G. S. Barker L. Canda G. L. Coleman G. J. Davies

J.A. Dissmeyer |

| C. Morris

F. C. H. Oller-

dessen

C. S. Peacock A. C. Row V. J. S. Rumble E. Strassman H. Thomas

E. O. Drake L. Turner H. B. Emerson | W.W. England Q. Gregory L. M. Guedes A. T. Heucken-

dorff

F. H. Watson C. F. Wolsiffer Miss E. B. Fairley Mrs. A. L. Hanna-

J. V. Jensen

A. O. Lacson

berry Miss R. L. Herzig Miss E. Poulsen MissA. M.Robinson

F. C. Lampert | Miss L. Ros

R. Abraham

E. de Alves

K. H. Aumuller G. H. Baker J. Balis

L. T. Barnard E. J. Blake J. W. Boddie R. E. Borden G. F. Boulton W. J. Brehm Miss L. Broad J. E. Brooks A. P. Bungey W. S. Bungey H. R. Burge G, J. Burbidge

Travellers

A. E. L. Burgoync C. Cance

J. G. H. Carvalho H. S. Carey W. R. Coleman C. L. Conrady E. J. Cooke P. W. Cotton L. G. Cousins J. E. Covington W. P. Crismond J. H. Crocker G. F. Dalton C. E. Davis G. H. Dignam J. A. Dixon G. Drairseldt

W. S. Ellis W. Esra

H. G. Evans

V. L. A. Fairley F. H. Fisher C. G. Fry S. A. Fryer A. B. Glass S. W. Glass F. Goudin J. S. Gray J. P. Hall

Mrs. A. Hammond J. Hann

E. M. Harman M. H. Hartigan W. R. Harvey G. Heath H. Henderson W. C. Jenkins B. S. Jenkins T. B. Johnson E. T. Jones F. C. Jordan

J. N. Joyner

R. Just G. Kelly A. S. Kent W. J. Kenyon A. F. Kimball S. F. King A. Kolbolski

O. Lammert

T. F. Lammert

A. E. Loydd

V. C. Loydd F. P. Long D. de Lusagnam F. G. E. Luscombe E. F. Lyle

J. P. MacDermott S. M. Mayes E. F. Mackie P. J. McCabe

H. L. Mecklenburgh J. P. Medaris F. N. Merritt

E. D. Miller

W. V. Mogensen

A. P. S. Moss L. E. Nantz W. R. Ocker J. W. Oots

SHANGHAI

H. E. Parkinson W. J. Parsons L. Parker E. D. Pearson F. A. Perry J. C. Pickering R. D. Pitt

J. E. Rocha

J. M. Rosario

G. W. Rucker R. C. Rudd T. A. Rustad O. M. Sadick P. Safrany G. T. Sargent C. A. Saunders J. S. Scott E. K. Seyer R. H. Sharp R. C. Short F. S. Smith

S. T. Smith

W. P. C. Smith W. T. Smith R. G. Southerton C. W. Stocks

A. G. Suffiad

C. V. Syms J. R. Teague L. E. Tebbutt W. W. Temple W. L. Thompson H. V. Tiencken J. H. Tow

A. P. Tucker N. I. Turenne F. H. Vines F. A. Whitney M. St. J. Walsh G. W. Wilson G. B. Worby S. S. Wright

W. C. Young

A. Zinow

Legal Adviser-W. B. Kennett

發英 Ying-fah

BRITISH & ASIATIC CO., THE, Import and

Export Merchants-7, Siking Road;

Teleph. 1461; Tel. Ad: Yingfah

J. S. Somekh

A

C. P. Liu

Ying-song-kung-way

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (SHANG- HAI)-The Bund; Teleph. 2694; Tel. Ad: Britiscom

H. M. Consul-General, Sir Everard

Fraser, K.C.M.G., hon. president

663

H. M. Commercial-Attache, H. H. Fox

C.M.G. and Archibald Rose, C.I.E., vice-presidents Committee-J. Johnstone (chairman), H. E. Arnhold, A. W. Burkill, H. H. Girardet, A. Howard, C. G. Hum- phrys, É. F. Mackay, H. A. J. Macray, E. C. Richards, G. A. Richardson, A. G. Stephen, H. G. Simms

Staff-E. Burnip (secy.), P. Campbell,

and Mrs. Broughton

* Da-ying-yean-kung-sze

BRITISH CIGARETTE Co., LTD.-Head Office: 22, Museum Road; Teleph. 5488; Tel. Ad: Cigarette. Factory: Pootung; Teleph.343 Directors

E. Kempffer (chairman)

W. Morris, vice-chairman Robert Bailey

R. H. Gregory

P. H. Millard

T. E. Skidmore

W. B. Kennett, solicitor C. C. Newson, secretary

Manufacturing Department

F. W. Tower

Pootung Factory

W. A. N. Heygate, factory manager

S. Vine,

H. G. Tilley,

J. Gilliam

E. J. Case,

S. J. Minty J. A. Berthet A. L. Brandt J. H. Brown W. G. Carr L. G. Cox E. England W. du D.Echap-

pare J. E. Friberg C. E. Gaunt W. O. Hampton C. O. Hardcastle J. H. Hayes C. Hepburn

L. A. Hopkins

T. Ikdea

L. Izbitsky Leaf Department

R. H. Gregory,

E. B. Gregory J. W. Allen M. H. Bell J. B. Bobbitt W. C. Boone D. G. Brown R. S. Bunn S. F. Bramie S. P. Clement R. A. Crews

Mrs. Reeves

do. supt.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

B. J. Kogan J. A. Lawson E. Linde C. McFarland J. G. Munz A. Perterson T. J. Phillips A. C. Scriven C. J. Seater H. Sennett J. F. A. Simmons Sudski Giko L. W. Syberg D). S. Symons D. V. White V. B. Wilhoit

manager

M. R. Doggett F. W. Doggett R. D. Eppes L. D. Glover M. S. Hairston J. L. Jenkins W. E. Jeffreys C. S. Kurfees A. Koneitsky H. J. Love

664

      D. R. Markham W. O. Moore G. V. Monk

W. B. Newsome G. H. Newsome G. F. Petree

       C. E. Petree Printing Department

1. G. Riddick

A. N. Spencer

SHANGHAI

F. J. Satterwhite C. E. Strutt D. L. Twomy

H. W. Winstead T. J. Whitaker

Wm. A. Steehler, factory manager

N. G. Harris

F. Shanhart, C. W. Clifford

R. Morgan

K. Endo

T. Fujimatsu

T. Futami

R. Gomi

    L. Ichiro T. Kobayasi U. Kasuma J. Koichi T. Kowahara T. Koyanagi

T. Namura

do. supt. do. do. H. F. Landers

W. E. Beckley N. Nagao

K. Oka

K. Odagri

K. Suzuki S. Tashima G. Sugimura S. Terao S. Uesugi

A. Yamanoto

K. Yoshida K. Hatta

Engineering Department

T. E. Skidmore, chief engineer

P. R. Parkes

F. Staley

Shanghai Office

司公門內卜

Pu-nei-men-kung-sze

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali Manu- facturers-12, Kiukiang Road; Tel. Ad: Alkali

Edward S. Little (general manager for

the Far East) Percy Fowler, asst.

G. F. Haslam, dist. A. Lello

H. M. Tuttleman

do. do.

mgr.

J. M. Ferguson Miss Wade

BULLETIN COMMERCIAL D'EXTRÉME ORIENT; (French Monthly and Commercial, Finan- cial and Industrial Review); Organe de la Chambre de Commerce Francaise de Chine

Marcel Benoit, editor

A. Vandelet, asst. editor

M. Bos, manager

克寶 Pao-ka

BURKHARDT, AMIDANI & Co.-26A, Canton

Road; Teleph. 1818

W. H. Train

H. Burkhardt

T. Ennis

R. Bailey, accountant

C. E. Harber, do.

E. F. Thorpe, asst. accountant

C. A. Sullivan

N. Lurder

M. V. Leon A. Ozorio Pootung Office

G. Lynch P. C. Stelling-

worth J. A. Bernard E. A. Cruz G. Gomes Hankow Office

H. J. Morris

B. Digmanese

Supply Department H. W. Strike

|

W. B. Bentley

V. O. Riley

J. O. Cowan

T. M. Gonsalves C. Harran T. Kabelitz A. E. Moyhing J. Ruffino J. Silva

M. J. Doong A. M. Sangaland

Miss L. Robarts | A. V. Maunder

BRITISH MEDICAL IMPORTS Co.-1, The Bund; Teleph; 4268; Tel. Ad: Norbury

F. J. Norbury & Son, managers

Pok-ye-lu-sze

BROWETT, HAROLD, Solicitor and Advocate,

     -5, Balfour Buildings, Yuen-ming-yuen Road

昌禮

Lee-chong

BRYANT & RYDE-6A, Peking Road; Teleph.

1909

L. Amidani

Agencies

| Miss R. M. Lowry

Chue Zen Steam Filature

Hoong Zen Steam Filature

Rossia Insurance Co. (Petrograd)

茂祥 Zeang-mau

BURKILL & SONS, A. R.-2, Kiukiang Road,

Public Silk and Waste Silk Inspectors

and Commission Agents

A. W. Burkill

C. R. Burkill

H. C. Davis, signs per pro.

J. V. C. Davis

!

J. B. Senna

W. A. Ogden

S. R. Owen

W. Owen

Agencies

J. S. Watson

Miss H. Wilson

Manchester Assurance Co. Royal Exchange Assurance

Shanghai Waste Silk Boiling Co. Wollowra Steamship Co., Ltd. Anglo-French Land Invest. Co., Ld. Lih Teh Oil Mill Co., Ld.

Secretaries

Major Bros., Ld., Proprietors Kiangsu

Chemical Works

Kamunting (in Kedah) Rubber Planta-

tion Co., Ltd.

General Managers

Manchurian Co., Ld.

Karan Rubber Estate Co., Ld. Padang Rubber Co., Ld. Bute Plantations (1913), Ld. Tanah Merah Estates (1916), Ld.

SHANGHAI

Burlington Hotel-173, Bubbling Well

Road; Telephs. 603, 604 and 608 W., Tel. Ad: Burlington

Liu Men Isor, proprietor

R. W. MacCabe, gen. mgr.

豐利美

Me-lee-fung

BURR PHOTO Co.-2, Broadway

T. Menju, manager

*

Pao-wei-ta-ya-hong

BURROUGHS WELLCOME & Co.-44, Sze-

chuen Road; Teleph. 892; Tel. Ad:Tabloid

R. G. H. Cole, manager

G. Hooper, accountant

古太 Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ltd.), Merchants-French Bund

G. Warren Swire do.

do.

John Swire

(London)

Colin C. Scott

E. F. Mackay

H. W. Robertson do.

T. H. R. Shaw, signs per pro.

G. L. Allen

W. C. Barrett W. C. Bond C.L.D. Bickerton W. G. Cameron W. G. Feast T. J. Fisher A. R. Fullerton F. T. Gardner P. Grant F. E. Hodges J. H. Johns A. E. Johnson W. E. Leckie

J. H. Little

D. MacDonald

R. A. Macfarlane

N. Mathieson

R. G. Murdoch D. T. Murray H. Neale

E. J. Newman G. K. Oliver W. M. Reeves S. S. Roberts

A.W.L. Robertson H. E. Shadgett T. T. Swancoat J. Thayer J. T. Towns

W. A. Turnbull J. A. Urquhart

I. D. Macdonald W. A. Willis

R. Nelson, marine supt.

A.M.Sommerville, actg. asst.marine

supt.

J. S. McGavin, supt. engineer J. R. Kinghorn, actg. asst. supt.

engineer

J. A. Offor,

architect C. R. M. Young, asst. do. W. J. E. Forsyth, godown supt. (re-

sident at French Bund) T. S. Morton, asst. godown supt. W. Graham,

do. (resident at

Watung)

A. O. Hones, supt. steward G.H.Wilder, wharfigr.(French Bund)

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ltd. Luen Steamship Co., Ltd. (secretaries) Ocean Steamship Company, Ltd.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltd. Australian Oriental Line

665

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ltd. Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ltd., agents for J. I. Thornycroft & Co., Ltd.

Tientsin Lighter Co., Ltd.

London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.,Ltd. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Orient Insurance Company

Guardian Assurance Company, Ltd.

(Fire)

British Traders Ins. Co., Ltd. British & Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ltd. Sea Insurance Company, Ltd.

Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd. (Marine)

E Ching-kwang-ho

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Whole- sale and Retail Wine and Spirit Mer- chants-4, Foochow Rd.; Teleph. 16

J. F. Macgregor (London)

N. C. Macgregor (Singapore) E. F. Bateman (Shanghai) C. J. Lafrentz (London)

H. F. Henningsen (Peking & Tientsin) F. W. S. Evans (Hongkong)

E. A. Swan (Penang)

N. Andersen C. B. Cooper J. Davidson

W. Lowry

| R. E. Manley

J. J. Sheridan J. E. Watson

Tientsin Branch-37, Victoria Road Hongkong Branch-15, Queen's Rd. C. Singapore Branch-Raffles' Quay Kuala Lumpur Branch-3 and 4,

MacArthur Street

Penang Branch-Bishop Street Malacca Branch-23, Riverside Klang Branch-74, Rembau Street London Branch-1, Rangoon Street,

Crutched Friars, E.C.

Agencies-Foochow, Hankow, Tsingtao, Weihaiwei, Chefoo, Dalny, and Man- churia, etc.

General Managers--The Aquarius Co.

Ziang-sing

CALDER MARSHALL & Co., LTD., Import and Export Merchants-32A, Nanking Road; Telephs. 1991, 2772, 1993 and 4758; Tel. Ad: Caldmarsh

R. Calder Marshall, mgng. director James D. Hutchison, director (London) Frank O. Stuart, do. (Yokohama) F.G. Penfold, manager and secretary H. E. S. Pickering W. Lent

W. B. Browne

J. A. Gray J. Clark

L. Whitworth, A.M.I.M.E., Eng. dept.

666

廠造織寰震商英

SHANGHAI

CALICO PRINTERS' ASSOCIATION, LTD., THE

-12, Hankow Road; Tel. Ad: Brubro

M. W. Bruce, agent

A. Madar

I-kuoh-sang-huei

CAMERA DI COMMERCIO ITALIANA (Italian

Chamber of Commerce), 38, Kiangse Rd.

Chairman-G. A. Bena (abs.)

Vice-President-C. Bedoni

Hon. Secretary-W. L. Cugno

裕天 Teen-yu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Tea Merchants- 6, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 716; Tel. Ad: Alexcamp

CANADIAN GOVERNMENT TRADE COMMIS-

SIONER SERVICE-13, Nanking Road; Tel.

Ad: Cancoma

Dr. J. W. Ross

司公船輪火興昌商英

Ying-shangChong-shing-hoo-lung-zuen-

kung-sze

CANADIAN PACIFIC OCEAN SERVICES, LTD.,

THE-Corner of Peking and Yuen Ming Yuen Roads; Teleph. 181 Central; Tel. Ad: Nautilus

L. E. N. Ryan, agent

L. P. O'Driscoll, chief clerk

T. L. Turner

Passenger department - Palace Hotel Building, 19, Bund; Teleph. 182 Cen- tral; Tel. Ad: Gacanpac

G.M. Jackson, gen. agent pass. dept. F. P. Weiss, agent, pass. dept. Managers and Agents for

Canadian Pacific Ry. Co's.Ocean Steam-

ship Lines

Allan Line Steamship Co., Ltd.

CARAVAN COMMERCIAL CO., LTD.-22, Museum Road; Teleph. 5488 Central; Tel. Ad: Caravan

J. H. Ruffin, chairman

Directors-R. Bailey, W. C. Foster, C. E. Harber, A. T. Heuckendorff, W.

B. Kennett (legal adviser), P. H. Millard

C. C. Newson, secretary

昌義 Nee-chong

CARISIO, C., Export and Import-39A,

Canton Road

CARLTON Café Co., Ltd.-4, 5 and 6, Ning-

po Road; Telephs. 2301 and 2337

L. Ladow, manager

M. E. dos Remedios, secretary

CARTER, MACY & Co., Inc., Merchants-

2A, Kiukiang Rd.; Tel. Ad: Cartermacy

H. V. E. Junius, special agent

N. T. Saunders, tea inspector

順羅 Löo Shun

CASTILHO, C. M. & Co., General Importers,

Exporters, Ship Brokers and Commission

Agents-76, Szechuen Road; Teleph. C.

4258; Tel. Ad: Castilho

C. M. Castilho

S. T. Chan

CASTILHO, S. P., Commission Agent-20,

Haining Road

A

Hua-shen-Kung-sze

CATHAY TRADING COMPANY, THE, Mer- chants and Commission Agents-51A, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 4289 C.; Tel, Ad: Yahtac

R. W. MacCabe, manager

Kwon-chang

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-19, Kiukiang Rd

R. C. Sethna (Bombay)

H. C. Sethna

do.

E. C. Sethna

do.

P. C. Sethna

do.

R. D. Kapadia, manager

C. B. Sethna

華綿

J. Z. Tang

CENTRAL AGENCY, LTD., THE, Importers of

J. & P. Coats Threads, etc.-19, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1132; Tel. Ad: Spool

A. C. Newcomb, manager

G. M. Cameron

盛利 Lee-ziny

CENTRAL CHINA IMPORT CO., Import Mer-

chants and Commission Agents-77,

Szechuen Road; Tel. Ad: Cenchina

H. Cheetham, signs per pro.

A. T. Wignall, do.

D. Leigh,

do.

CENTRAL GARAGE Co., Motor Engineers -Jinkee Road; Teleph. 3809; Tel. Ad: Garage

C. J. White

J. B. Taylor

J. R. Harvey

和坤 Quin-wo

CENTRAL TRADING CO., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents - Telephone Building,

Room15

Thos. H. Suffert

C. H. King

CHAMBER

Fu Ho-ming

SHANGHAI

OF COMMERCE, SHANGHAI GENERAL-1, Yuen-ming-yuen Road; Teleph. 704

M. G. Beck, secretary Committee E. F. Mackay (chairman), J. W. C. Bonnar, L. Bridou, R. McE. Dalgliesh, J. Johnstone, J. H. Mc-

   Michael, C. Michelau, E. C. Pearce, E. C. Richard, E. Siebert, A. G. Stephen

司程公利得沙

So-teh-lee-kung-zung-sze

CHARREY & CONVERSY, Architects-Credit Foncier d'Extrême Orient, Building Dept., 20, The Bund (entrance Nanking Road); Teleph. 1943

(See Cedit Foncier d'Extreme-Orient,

Bldg. dept.)

Ma-ka-lee

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA (Inc. in England by Royal Charter) 18, The Bund; Tel. Ad: Salamander; Telephone: Central 3, private exchange to all departments

A. I. D. Stewart, manager C. J. Scott, acting sub-inanager W. P. G. Taggart, accountant

Alexander Gray, sub-accountant

W. G. Hollyer,

A. J. Morrison,

R. D. Murray,

J. M. Walker.

C. M. Howard,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

H. J. N. Lopez, chief clerk

J. Martinho Marques

J. F. Marques

A. A. A. Rodrigues

C. F. Ozorio

F. Baptista

A. Maher

P. A. da Silva

V. Machado

T. B. Ozorio

L. G. Ferreira

E.C.L.Barradas E. M. Neay J. M. Lopez

F. F. Carneiro L. Machado

CHAUVIN, MME. F., Ladies' Dressmaker-

8, Jinkee Road (4th floor)

美麗 Mei.Lee

CHESTER, RICHARD-Box i, Chinese P. O.;

Tel. Ad: Chester

堂恤拯 Zing-zet-dong

CHILDREN'S REFUGE (A Refuge for Chinese

Slave Children)-17, Brennan Road

Miss Maud Henderson, lady supt.

記: Yeh Chee

667

CHINA AGENTS Co., THE, Merchants, Manu- facturers' Representatives and General

Business Agents-8, Nanking Road;

Telephs. Cenl. 3022 and East. 49; British

P. O. Box 298; Tel. Ad: Prizemoney

T. M. Yates

Smith Yates E. Edward

C. M. Yates

Sing-Mei-foong

CHINA AMERICAN TRADING CO., INC.- 13A, Canton Road; Teleph. 918, Tel. Ad: Catco; Head Office: Tientsin

CHINA ASSOCIATION (See Associations), Oriental Agency-1, Museum Road

CHINA COAST OFFICERS' GUILD

Peking Road; Teleph. C. 2520 Capt. D'Oliveyra, secretary

Chao-shui-po

4B,

CHINA COASTERS' TIDE BOOK (Yearly)-17,

The Bund

G. Gundry

司公業商國中

Chung-hua-song-yih-kung-sze

CHINA COMMERCIAL Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents

135A, Szechuen

Road; Teleph. 270; Tel. Ad: Comerco

S. S. Somekh

K. C. Wong | S. Moosa

廠頭塞木軟國中

CHINA CORK FACTORY, THE

Owners Belgian Trading Co.

C. Jedlicka & Co.

社會燊西國中

Chung-kuo-sze-yah-way-sha

CHINA DRUGGISTS' UNION, Drug, Chemical and General Goods Merchants, Commis- sion Agents and General Importers and Exporters-812A, Broadway; Teleph.574; Tel. Ad: Drugunion

CHINA EXPRESS Co., LTD., Shipping and Forwarding Agents, Customs Brokers, Express Parcel Delivery-207-211, Boundary Road; Telephs. 2180 North; Tel. Ad: Foho

司公行木 泰祥

Zeang-tah-muk-hong Kung-sze

CHINA IMPORT & EXPORT LUMBER CO.,LTD., THE-Head Office: 6, Kiukiang Road;

Sawmill and Yard Office: 80, Yangtszepoo Road; Tel. Ad: Lumberco

668

SHANGHAI

Directors-H. E. Arnhold, W. S.

Jackson, C. W. Wrightson

General Manager-C. L. Seitz Sales Department

E. Evensen

E. H. Grooms

Accounts Department

J. E. Gray J. Mahon F. Costa

Assistants-T. P. Cranston, J. A. Collins, F. C. Focken, D. A. Welson, Edgar Kopp, Miss B. Gutierrez, Miss Steineman, Mrs. McCubbin, Miss E. A. Wilson, I. A. Rodriguez

Milling Department

J. H. Free, superintendent C. A, Moore

G. W. Henley

Marine Department

S. S. "Tseangtah"

O. C. Blown, captain

H. J. Murphy, chief officer

W. H. Davis, chief engineer

Hankow

H. L. Corbin

Tientsin

H. A. Raider

S. A. Woods

Foochow

W. J. Cannon, manager

L. S. Maag, mill superintendent

F. F. Stanley

J. Dinsmore

S. Polk

裕豐 Foong-yuh

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Co., LTD., Importers and Commission Agents-

42, Kiangse Road; Telephs.: Manager

1175, General Office 14, Compradore 1276; Tel. Ad: Fogg

J. T. Disselduff, mangr.

W. Leonard Thompson, actg. asst.

mgr.

H. Gulick

C. H. Core

C. M. Basto da Silva

R. Gulamali

V. C. Medina

S. A. Ismail

Agencies

Western Assurance Co., 1851 Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld. Patriotic Assurance Co.

Teh-tah

CHINA & JAVA EXPORT Co.-6, Kiangse Road; Telephs, 922 and Godown 905; Tel. Ad: Chinjav

Leopold Jacob, general manager

James S. Dolan, manager

業勝 Shing Yih

CHINA LAND & FINANCE CO., LTD., THE-

10, Canton Road

R. W. Skinner secretary

Agency

Bombay Fire and Marine Insce. Co.

司公限有船郵國中

Chung-huo-yn-chuen-tu-shien-hung-s2

CHINA MAIL STEAMSHIP Co., LTD.-

Corner Kiukiang and Szechuan Roads

Teleph. 4773; Tel. Ad: Chimail

F. C. Charman, acting agent

Miss C. Chandler

局總商招船輪

Lun-chien Chau-shang-trung-chol

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

}

Co-Head Office: 1, Foochow Road;

Shipping Office: 9, The Bund

Chun Faiting, director

do.

Kwan Chi Ming, manager

Chao Tze Yu,

Zia Chung Sang,

do.

Kwan Seuping,

do.

W. H. Lunt, marine supt.

G. Wallace, asst. supt.

Chun Chiutung, asst. manager

Chun Wing Lai, do.

Property Department

Foo Siao-an, manager

Chun Wing Kee, clerk Central & Lower Wharves

T. H. Harris, gen. manager R. C. Howlett, acct.

R. Kay

B. Thompsen, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

Tong Chung Mow, compradore

Eastern Wharf

T. H. Harris, gen. manager

R. C. Howlett, acct.

W. Hunter, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

Lui Yuk Dong, compradore

Yung Dah Du Wharf

T. H. Harris, gen, manager

R. C. Howlett, acct.

Woo Chung Ping, wharfinger and

warehouseman

Tsai Ming Sam, compradore

Kin Lee Yuen Wharf

T. H. Harris, manager of foreign goods

warehouse

Fei Hung Sang, manager

L. W. Gould, wharfinger and ware.

houseman

SHANGHAI

司公業營國中

司公限有險保壽人年永 Yung-nien-jen

shou-pao-hsien-yuh-hen-kung-sze

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD. -10, Canton Road; Teleph. 2601; Tel. Ad Adanac

Officers

S. B. Neill, F.I.A., F.S.S. (England),

manager and actuary

J. K. Tweed, manager and secretary G. E. Goode, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., chief

medical officer

S. J. Deeks, agency manager

F. X. Gutierrez

V. W. Victal

R. V. Shilling

CHINA MUTUAL S. N. Co., LTD.

Butterfild & Swire, agents

(John wire & Sons, Ltd.)

司公船輪古太

T'a-koo-lang-zen-kung-sze

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED, Butterfield & Swire, general agents

(John Swire & Sons, Ltd.)

W. J. E. Forsyth, general godown

superintendent

    T. S. Morton, asst. godown supt. W. Graham, do. (resident at Watung) A. O. Hones, supt. steward

G. H. Wilder, wharfinger, French Bund

CHINA PENCIL Co., LTD., - 38, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 741; Tel. Ad: Chipenco. Factory: Ward Road

P. Tilley, chairman

Drectors--Chan Chi Lan, A. Black,

Chan Yau Liang, R. S. Dougal

S. M. S. Gubbay, manag. dir.

F. W. White, secretary

CHINA PRESS, THE-41, Canton Road; Telephs. 1432 and 1433; Tel. Ad: Natpress

Herbert Webb, managing editor

H. C. Norman, advertising manager Editorial Dept.

J. E. Doyle

J. L. Butts

Nathaniel Pfeffer R. Hope

General Office

J. M. de Figueiredo

Printing Dept.

E. Livesey

G. Hannibal

CHINA PRESS, INC.-41, Canton Road; Publishers: "China Press," "Tih Pih Pao," etc.

AX

Hung-vun-kung-sze

CHINA PRINTING CO., THE-113-15, Edward

VII Avenue; Teleph. 356

The Oriental Press, proprietors

Chung-huoh-ging-yil-kung-sze

669

CHINA REALTY COMPANY, LTD., Financial Agents, Insurance, Land and Estate

Agents, Architects--27, Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Realty

R. H. Parker, managing director W. A. Adams, manager

G. F. Asliley V. Hoffinaun

C. K. Lay

A. F. Souza

F. W. Sutterle, jr.

Miss Rosario

Secretaries and General Managers- Consolidated Rubber Estates (1914), Ltd. Agency

Lancashire Insurance Co., Ld.

CHINA SOAP AND CANDLE COMPANY, LTD., THE--Office: 4, Peking Road; Factory: Robinson Road(Soochow Creek);Telephs: Central Office, Central 1961; Factory: West 262; Tel. Ad: Shipchop

Proprietors

Joseph Crosfield & Sons, Limited William Gossage & Sons, Limited

Price's Patent Candle Company, Ltd.

Price's (China) Limited

興振 Jin-sin

CHINA STRAWBRAID EXPORT CO., THE-

13, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 2382; Tel.

Ad: Chinabraid

C. Marges (Tientsin), proprietor

M. C. Correa

司公限有壽保羣合安華

Wha-an-hoa-jun-pau shou-yu-hsien-kung-sze

CHINA UNITED ASSURANCE SOCIETY, LTD.,

THE-30, The Bund; Teleph. 1074

A. J. Hughes, managing director

F. Defries, A.I.A., actuary (abs.)

Stafford M. Cox, M.D., medical referee

(abt.)

H. C. Patrick, M.D., acting med. ref. C. Warren, M.D., chief examiner

A. S. dos Remedios, accountant

G. King, chief clerk

G. H. and N. Thomson, auditors J. H. Denver-Jones, L. Strom, and

Max M. Engel, inspectors

A Wah-mai Kung-sze CHINESE-AMERICAN Co., Merchants and Engineering Contractors-2a, Kiukiang Road, Teleph. 2207, mgrs. office-2208; Tel. Ad: Chiam

B. Atwood Robinson, president Joseph A. Grant, vice-president W. W. Fowler, treasurer

Noel B. Ramsey, gen. mgr. for China

670

SHANGHAI

H. A. S. Stebbins, sub-mgr. for China

A. J. Almeida, jr. W. F. Beaman

C. J. Langley

L. F. Sequeira

# TH

J. Trevor Smith

Miss Kent

Miss Turner

Trung -en-pao

CHINESE CHRISTIAN INTELLIGENCER, pub- lished weekly in Shanghai by the Presbyterian Missions in China--18, Peking Road

Rev. S. Isett Woodbridge, D.D., editor- in-chief-176, North Szechuen Road

#

Tung-tsing-tei-loo

CHINESE EASTERN RAILWAY Co.'s YANG-

KA-DOO WHARF; Teleph. 470

T. K. Senichenko, manager

S. P. Pringhin, asst.

局理管路鐵甬杭滬

CHINESE GOVERNMENT RAILWAYS-Shang-

hai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway-Head Office: Shanghai

Managing Director's Office

C. P. Yin, managing director

H. F. Pan, actg., genl. sec. (Chinese)

T. C. Chu, general secretary (English) P. H. Lo, chief English secretary V. C. Chang, English secretary D. Z. Koo, asst. English secretary V. K. May, chief Chinese secretary Z. K. Chang, asst.

T. T. Linn, chief auditor

V. C. Liu, asst. auditor

do.

T. D. Chang, statistical secretary Zung Yung, gl. deputy (Hangchow) Engineering Department

A. C. Clear, M.I.C.E., engineer-in-chief D. P. Griffith, M.I.C.E. (Ireland), per- sonal assistant to engineer-in-chief E. T. Forestier, A.M.I.C.E., dist. engr.

(Shanghai)

J.C. Molony, dist. engr. (Hangchow) T. C. Pu,

do. (Ningpo)

P. D. Sullivan, chief draughtsman K. W. Chu, asst. engineer

K. Y. Hung,

L. S. Chen, jun.

do. do.

do.

J. McKay, permanent-way inspector W. A. Sicklen,

T. C. King, chief clerk

Traffic Department

C. L. G. Wayne, traffic manager

W. A. Richardson, joint asst. traffic

manager

S. K. Shen, asst. traffic manager S. F. Yang, chief traffic inspector C. L. W. Bailey, office superintendent M P. Cheng, traffic insp. (Hangchow) K. Y. Yao,

do. (Ningpo)

Accounts Department

H. Middleton, chief accountant

W. O. Lancaster, asst. accountant W. K. Chun,

L. C. Kao,

do.

do.

do.

H. J. S. Jones, travelling auditor

W. T. Manley,asst.travelling auditor

W. Y. Ho,

C. C. Chen,

M.C. Lai,

Locomotive Department

do. do.

Geo. T. Finch, locomotive supt. G. M. Kay, loco. accountant Kyat Tong, dist. loco. supt. Roy Sun

do.

K. L. C. Sun, asst. loco. supt. Stores Department

C. S. B. Mayer Cooke, chief storekeeper

D. S. Fred Chur, asst. do.

P. C. Ku, dept. storekper. (H'chow.) C. E. Tan, do. (Ningpo)

Medical Department

K. C. Wong, chief medical officer

(Hangchow)

T. T. Tchou, medical officer (Sh'n.) T. M. Waung, medical officer (Sh'n.) Y. T. Lee, medical officer (Npo.)

F.

C. Tong, sanitary inspector (Sh'n.)

報民新 Hsin-min-pao

"CHINESE ILLUSTRATED News" (in Chinese),

Published by the Chinese Tract Society,

Shanghai-18, Peking Road

Rev. J. Vale, editor

院醫立公國中

Chung-kwok-kung-li-e-yuen

CHINESE PUBLIC ISOLATION HOSPITAL-

North Honan Road Extension (formerly

Verdant Villa)

Dr. Stafford M. Cox (abt.)

Dr. H. Partick

司公頒軸珠鋼國中

Chung-kwoh-kang-chu-chou-ling-kung-ssu

CHINESE S. K. F., Co., LTD., THE, Importers and Head Office for China for S.K.F.

Ball Bearings-11, Yuen-ming-yuen Road; Teleph. 4290; Tel. Ad: Bearings

H. J. Moysey, managing director Brian Dawson

Agency

Aktiebolaget Svenska Kullagerfabrien,

Gothenburg

Kwong-hoh-way

CHRISTIAN LITERATURE SOCIETY DEPOT, English and Chinese Publishers, Agents and Booksellers-C445, Honan Road: Teleph. 3430

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

**

SHANGHAI

Sing-noi-lo-tin-chi-tang

CHURCH OF THE IMMACULATE CON-

CEPTION-Chinese City

堂學女洋西口 虹

Hong-kew-se-yang-nui-soh-tang

HOLY FAMILY, INSTITUTION OF THE

20, North Honan Road; Teleph. 1996 North

#

Ta Le-pa-tang

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL

Dean-Very Rev. A. J. Walker, M. A.

Hon. Chaplain-Rev. C. J. F. Symons,

M.A.

Organist R. B. Harry, Mus. Bac. Hon. Treas.-A. C. Clear

A d

堂敎囘囘 Way Way Chiaou-tang

MAHOMEDAN MOSQUE-1, Chekiang Road

and corner Canton Road

A

Kiau-sz-kung-saw

MISSIONARY HOME-38, Quinsan Rd.;

Teleph. 493; Tel. Ad: Evangel

Miss E. Spurling Miss M. E. Askin Miss F. M. Boyce

Cheou-chen-tang

PROCURE DES LAZARISTES--rue Chapsal, 24

Teleph. 912 Central

F. Schraven

Alph. Aroúd

Ch. Barriere

J. Joly

Po-ai-tang

PROCURE DES MISSIONS BELGES-Avenue

Joffre, 395; Town Office: 44, Szechuan

Road

Rev. R. Verhaeghe

San-teh-tang

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-

3, Avenue Edouard VII

Rev. F. Sallou

Rev. J. B. Gerey

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH

(Evangelical) Range Road

Secretary-M. Hardman, 9, Woo-

sung Road

Treasurer-Chas. Weatherland, 59,

Ward Road

SPANISH AUGUSTINIAN MISSION

Rev. G. Castrillo

671

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH-31, Broadway

(Mission to Seamen) Rev. A. Melson

***

Tung-ka-doo Tien-chu-tang

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER'S CHURCH Rev. J. J. Piet, S.J., superior Rev. L. Gain, S.J. Rev. G. Rossi, S.J. Rev. H. Dorė, S.J. Rev. J. Bastard, S.J. Rev. J. Ling, S.J. Rev. S. Dang

Rev. S. Gni

J. Hervé, S.J.

堂主天濱涇洋

ST. JOSEPH'SChurch-29, rue Montauban

Right Rev. Bishop P. Paris

P. F. Maumus

P. J. Crochet

P. Le Cornec

F. J. M. Le May

F. A. M. Avice

F. F. Maussier

F. J. Yang

F. Th. Kio

F. A. Yang

堂主眞数太獮

Yu-t'ai-chiaou-chen-tsu-tang

SYNAGOGUE "BETH EL"-16,Peking Road;

Telephs. 105 and 981

Sin Tien-an-tang

UNION CHURCH-Soochow Road

Minister-Rev. C. E. Darwent, The

Manse, 25, Yuen Ming Yuen Road; Teleph. 674

堂主天滙家除

Zi-ka-wei-tien-tsu-tang

ZI-KA-WEI CHURCH

Rev. E. Beaucé, s.J., rector

Rev. F. Marivent, s.J., minister

Seminaries

Rev. H. Allain, s. J., director Rev. H. de Parsay, S.J., director

Museum

Rev. F. Courtois, S.J., director

堂嬰育灣山土

Tou-se-wei-yu-ying-tang

ZI-KA-WEI-TOU-SE-WEI ORPHANAGE-

Teleph. West 331

Rev. L. Bouvet, S.J., director

Rev. B. Ooms, s.J.

P. Tsu, S.J.

H. Eu, S.J.

672

SHANGHAI

E. Foucret, S.J., printing office P. Zeng, S.J., book dépôt A. Beck, S.J., carving, carpentry, sculpture and household furni- ture department

J. M. Damazio, s.J., foundry, forge, harmonium, shoemaker, silver, gold and nickel plating

X. Coupe, s.J., painting department T. Hong, bookkeeper

CLAPP, DR. R. J., M.D. (Tufts), Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Surgeon-Red Cross General Hospital, 8, Nanking Road; Teleph. 4262

CLERICI, BEDONI & Co., Silk and General

Merchants-17, Museum Road

A. Clerici

C. Bedoni

F. Clerici (abs.)

R. Caminada (abs.) L. da Silva

Joseph Yao

CLUBS

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Wm. Armstrong, business manager

AMERICAN UNIVERSITY

CLUB-113,

Avenue Edward VII.

Julean Arnold, president Y. C. Tong, vice-president J. B. Powell, secretary R. P. Tenney, treasurer

AUTOMOBILE CLUB of China-3G, Peking

      Road; Teleph. 704 M. G. Beck, secretary

E Ching-yean-way

CATHOLIC CIRCLE-21, Nanzing Road,

Hongkew

CERCLE SPORTIF FRANCAIS-route Voyron

H. Madier, président

C. Buy, secrétaire

L. Marthoud, trésorier

CIRCOLO ITALIANO-192, North Szechuen

Road Extension

CLAY PIGEON CLUB-Siccawei Road

會總下鄉國美

Mei-kou-hsiang-hsia-tsung-way

COLUMBIA COUNTRY CLUB-50, Route

Doumer

W. C. Sprague, acting president

H. H. Arnold, acting vice-president

A. N. Lethin, secretary

J. H. Dollar, treasurer

COUNTRY CLUB-120, Bubbling Well Rd. Committee-C. W. Wrightson (chair-

man), W. W. Cox, F. W. Potter, H. A. J. Macray, T. W. Massey, D. C. Dick, E. W. Godfrey, E. Brook (secretary, absent), Leonard Bliss (acting secretary)

↑ ## Hsin-kwan Tsung-way CUSTOMS CLUB-89, Chapoo Road;

Teleph. 779

President-R. H. R. Wade Vice-President-C. P. Dawson Hon. Treasurer-W. A. Roberts Hon. Secretary-G. E. Sherman Hon. Librarian-R. MacGregor Hon. Steward-J. Bartolini

INTERNATIONAL

CHESS CLUB - Club

Room: Palace Hotel

Sir H. W. de Sausmarez, president Dr. Stafford M. Cox (C. M. Customs),

vice-president

G. O. Jackson, hon. sec. and treas., 11,

Yuen Ming Yuen Road

#Kwei-Chu Tsoong-way

MASONIC CLUB-30, The Bund

Secretary-C. Matthews

↑ Da-fu-kung-sze MERCHANT SERVICE CLUB-6, North Soochow Road; Teleph. 264; Tel. Ad: Mariners

Capt. Chapman Leach, hon. secretary

OVERSEAS CLUB (Shanghai Branch)

Hon. Treas.-A. D. Smart, c/o Messrs.

Hall & Holtz

PAPER HUNT CLUB-C/O S'hai. Race Club

RACE CLUB-Telephs. West 1186 and

West 1229; Tel. Ad: Racing Secretary-A. W. Olsen

RECREATION CLUB

President-Frank Jones Hon. Secretary-T. G. Main Hon. Treas.-Guy Manwaring

SHANGHAI ROWING CLUB

Committee-W.E. Sauer (capt.), H.P.B. Jones (vice-capt. ), C. V. Jensen

(hon. secy, and treas.)

SATURDAY CLUB-120, Szechuen Road

G. A. Fitch, hon. secretary

Shanghai CLUB-3, The Bund

H. G. Simms, president C. W. Marshall, secretary

SHANGHAI

673

場球 拋內場馬跑

Bau-mo-zang-na-pau-jew-zang

SHANGHAI Cricket Club

General Committee-A. P. Wood (president), G. M. Billings, R.

Grimshaw, E. J. M. Barrett, N. B.

Ramsay, E. W. Stagg, C. D. Field, (secretary)

SHANGHAI GOLF CLUB-Recreation

Ground and Kiangwan

A. G. Stephen, president Capt. E. M. Barrett, captain H. H. Fowler, secretary

SHANGHAI HARRIERS CLUB President.-E. C. Pearce Vice President-Frank W. White Committee-M. Speelman, C. H. Rutherford, I. A. Donnelly, W. J. Gande, W. Nogi, H. Madier, C. D. Field, J. Watson, E. Mazzie, G. Hooper, A. Lonnis, G. C. Ross, A. Reneman, J. A. Alves, H. D. Rodgers Captain-Thos. McKenna

Vice Captain-F. S. Bridges

Hon. Treasurer-S. A. Seth

Hon. Secretary---J. H. Watson

會總方東

Tung-fong-tsung-way

SHANGHAI LUSITANO CLUB

Szechuen Road

J. J. de Souza, chairman

F. C. Ozorio,hon. secretary

S. del Rivero, hon. treasurer

32, N.

Committee C. E. L. Ozorio, C. P. Simoes, J. P. Alarcoun, L. Laurel, F. M. H. Castro, P. J. Marques

SHANGHAI MINIATURE RIFLE CLUB- Affiliated with Society of Miniature Rifle Clubs of Great Britain Siccawei Road

Thomas Freeman, secretary

3A,

SHANGHAI REVOLVER CLUB-2A, Sic-

cawei Road

SHANGHAI RUGBY FOOTBALL Club--33- 34, Szechuen Road and 2, route de Sayzoong

A. M. Cobbett, hon. secretary

SHANGHAI YACHT CLUB-Headquarters:

66

Foam," Peking Road Jetty Commodore--E. T. Byrne Vice do. -T. Mellows Rear do. J. Neill Hon. Treas.-F. C. Flack Hon. Sec.-H. W. Welman

SWIMMING BATH CLUB

President-Dr. Stanley

Hon. Treasurer-E. B. C. Hornell

Hon. Secretary-E. H. Gordon

會靶打鎗洋國士瑞海上

Shang-hai-say-sze-kuo-yang-chan-ta-ba-wai SWISS RIFLE CLUB-7, Hankow Road

興伯 Pan Shiny

CODSI FRÈRES, Raw Silk and Pongee Exporters, Diamond and Pearl Importers

-8, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 2028; Tel. Ad: Codsi

A. E. Codsi

M. Road

J. E. Codsi

林高 Kao-lin

COLLINS & Co., Merchants-4, Canton Rd.

and at Tientsin and London

C. H. Rutherford

E. Payne

行銀商通國中

Chung-kwoh-tung-song-yin-hang

COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA

Bund

- 6, The

Shên Tun-ho, managing director Sheng Ngai Zung,

Chow Tseng Tseng,

Chu Pao San,

do.

do.

do.

H. C. Marshall, chief manager

Ziar Lun-hwey, Chinese manager

J. M. P. Remedios, cashier

記公茂公老

Lau-kung-maw-ko'ng-che

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE CO., LTD., Fire, Life, Marine, Accident, Burglary,

Fidelity Guarantee, Plate Glass and Motor Car Insurance-22, Kiangse- Rd.; Tel. Ad: Cuaco

W. H Trenchard Davis, manager for

China

E. Lester Arnold, acting do.

F. R. Barry (abs.)

G. F. Dumbarton

A. F. M. Oliveira

S. E. Wong

A. F. Silva

Miss J. Frischling

司公報電務商洋平太

Tai-ping-yang Shang-wu Tien-pao Kung-sze

COMMERCIAL PACIFIC CABLE COMPANY-7,

The Bund; Teleph. 1980 Central; Tel. Ad: Pacifique

674

SHANGHAI

COMMERCIAL PRESS, LTD., Book Depôt, Publishers and Printers-453, Honan Road; Telephs. £55 and 1455

V. D. Kao, managing director

COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE TRAMWAYS ET D'ECLAIRAGE ELECTRIQUES DE SHANGHAI -75, Avenue Dubail; Telephs. 2339 and 3279; Tel. Ad: Shantram

M. Coursier, general manager L. Laforest, asst. manager O. Bersani, elec. engr.

M. Darré, chief acct. and sec.

    M. Péniguel, accountant M. Commencini, do.

J. Bono, asst. secretary E. P. Botelho

J. Canavarro | C. Lubeck

Tramway Department

A. Clément, traffic manager

        R. Galian, chief inspector Track and Overhead Line

A. Tardiveau, foreman

F. Mazêres

Depot and Fitting Shop

T. Harrison, car shed supt.

Lokawei Electric Power Station

G. François, foreman

J. Beten, asst. foreman Electric Light Department

E. Bibe, installation inspector

M. Forhan, meter tester J. Trochet, mains foreman A. Guiglia, elec.

Water Works Department

A. Brun, foreman plumber F. Donnart, asst. do. L. Pacot,

asst. do.

Tonkadoo Pumping Station

G. Poirier, foreman

Buildings

F. Bonichi, overseer | E. Prario, overseer

Stores Department

K. Neut, storekeeper

Legal Adviser

M. Hervé Bazin

利公

Kung Lee

CONNELL BROs. & Co.-55, Szechuen Road;

Teleph. 1169; Tel. Ad: Connell

J.J. Connell, vice-president

E. O. Baker, manager

CONSULATES

門衙事頜總國時利比大 Ta Pe-li-sz-kwoh Tsung-ling-shi Yamên

BELGIUM-101, Bubbling Well Road; Residence: 104, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. W. 1207; Tel. Ad: Belgique

    Consul-General-D. Siffert Vice-Consuls-J. H. A. Verbruggen,

H. Vander Straeten

BRAZIL-Hugo Reiss

門衙事領總國巴古大

Ta Ku-pa-kwoh Tsung-ling-shi Yam'en

CUBA-Consulate - General of the Re-

public of Cuba

Consul-Genl. Chargé d'Affaires in

China-G. de Blanck y Menocal

(absent)

Consul Gen. for Portugal in charge

館公事頜總國丹大

Ta Tan-kwoh-tsung-ling-sz Yamen

DENMARK, Consulate-General-1, Avenue

Dubail

Consul General and Consular Judge

for China-T. Raaschou

Vice-Consul

Chinese Secretary-Chen Kit-ching

門衙事領總國法大

Ta Fa-kwoh Tsong-ling-che Ya-mên

FRANCE, Consulat-Général - rue du

Consulat

Consul-Général-M. Gaston Kahn

(absent)

Acting-Général-M. H. A. Wilden JugeConsulaire-M.G.Ch.Toussaint,

Av. Gén.

Consul Suppléant-M. E. Naggiar

(absent)

Consul Suppléant-M. Leger (abs.) Vice-Consul Interprête-G. Dufaure

de la Prade

Vice-Consul Chancelier-Ch. Gayot Elèves-Interprètes D. Rhein, F..

Roy

Médecin-Dr. Ricou

1° Lettré-Tchang Lou-seng

2° Lettré-Tchang Si-seng

Interprète Tchang Wen-ping

Cour Mixte Francaise

Assesseur Français-M. G. Dufaure

de la Prade

Magistrat chinois-Nié Tsong-Hi

門衙事領總英犬

Ta Ying Tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN, Consulate-Genl.-Bund Consul-Genl.-Sir E. D. H. Fraser,

K.C.M.G.

Consul Herbert Phillips, O.B.E. Commercial Attaché to H. B. M.

Legation-H. Fox, C.M.G.

Asst. Com. Attaché-C. A. W. Rose Vice-Consul (Mixed Court Assessor),

-P. G. Jones

Asst. Assessor--G. P. Byrne

SHANGHAI

Vice-Consul (Shipping Office)-E. A.

Sly

Vice-Con. (Land Office)-A. G. Major

Assts. A. D. Blackburn, C. E.

Whitamore, J. C. Hutchison Registry Office of Shipping

   Registrar-The Consul-General Vice-Consul-E. A. Sly

Govt. Surveyor-J. H. P. Parker Clerk-E. T. Rivero

Consulate Gaol-Soochow Road

Head Constable-J. A. Chandler Second do.. -Thos. Elvins

do. -S. B. Khambata

Third

門衙事領國利大意大

Ta E-ta-lee-kwoh Ling-shi Ya-mên

ATALY-112, Bubbling, Well, Road;

Teleph. 733, West.

Consul-Gen.-Cav. Uff. Nob. G. de Rossi

Assessor-Chev. Uff. G. Ros

Secretary-E. F. Pereira

Chinese do.-Wam-Pe-hen

門衙事領總本日大

Ta Jih-pen Tsung-ling-shi Ya-men

JAPAN, Consulate-General-1, North

Yangtsze Road, Hongkew

Consul-General-A. Ariyoshi

Vice-Consul-K. Kishi

Do. -K. Wakasugi

Chancellor-J. Matsuoka

Do. -Y. Iwasaki

Do. ---K. Hayashide

Do. -Y. Seki

Chancellors-G. Uchida,S. Yamasaki

Police Inspector-J. Toyota

Marine Inspector-N. Itabe

Do.

-M. Okamoto

門衙事領總國蘭和大海上 Shanghai Da Ho Lan Kwoh Tsung Ling Shi Yamen

NETHERLANDS (in charge of Luxemburg and Turkish interests)-17, Route des Soeurs; Teleph. W. 130. Branch Office (International Settlement): 114, Bubbl- ing Well Road; Teleph. W. 571; Tel. Ad: Neerlandia

J. H. de. Reus, consul-general J. A. Schuurman, consul

Dr. H. J. A. van. Son, assistant K. C. Dzau, interpreter

K. S. Hsu, asst. interpreter

NORWAY, Consulate - General-4, Kiu- kiang Rd.; Teleph.1335; Tel.Ad: Noreg Acting Consul-General and Consular Judge for China-T. Knudtzon

館公事頜總國洋西大

675

Ta Se-yang-kwoh tsung-ling-shi koong-kwan

PORTUGAL, Consul.-Gen.-108, Bubbling

Well Road

Consul General-Jorge R de Oliveira

and Mixed

Vice - Consul

Assessor-A. M. da Silva

Chancellor--A. L. Madeira

Clerk-F. F. Maher

Chinese Secretary-Z. C. Mo

Court

門衙事領總國斯羅俄大

Ta Ngo-loo-shi-kwoh Tsung-ling-shi Ya-meu

RUSSIA, Consulate General, also Servia, Montenegro and Persia-1, Whang- poo Road

門衙事領國亞呢巴斯日大

TaJih-sze-pa-ne-ya-kwoh-ling-shi Yomen

SPAIN-66, Avenue Dubail: Teleph. 1171

Consul-Julio Palencia

Chancellor Interp.- V. Vizenzino-

vich

門衙事領總國典瑞大

Ta Soi-tin-kwoh Tsung-ling-shi-ya-men

SWEDEN, Consulate-Gen.--1B, Hankow Road; Teleph. Central 586; Tel. Ad: Svensk

Consul General-Dr. J. E. Hultman

Chancellor and Mixed Court Assessor

-J. Widenfelt

Chinese Secretary-Ch. Loh

門衙事頜總國美大

Ta Me-kwoh Tsung-ling-shi Ya-mén

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Consulate-

General-13-14, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General-Thomas Sammons Consuls-W. Roderick Dorsey, R. P.

Tenney

Vice Consuls-J. E. Jacobs, Clarence J. Spiker, Jno. B. Sawyer, Allen. G. Loefir, Robert J. Clarke Clerks W. Hutchinson, P. L. Gross, C. E. Kline, V. E. Scott, Mrs. D. F. Green, Miss A. Woodruff, Miss D. Emens

Jail Keeper-John Kavanaugh

Public Health Surgeon-Dr. John

Overton

威魯 Lu-wei

CONTINENTAL Import and Export Co.-8,

Museum Road

M. M. Maher, manager

K. Richard

L. Hanto

Louis Ren

1

Frank Zee

676

隆濟通

Tung-chi-lung

SHANGHAI

COOK & SON, THOS., Tourist, Steamship and Forwarding Agents, Bankers, &c.-Russo Asiatic Bank Buildings, 15, Bund;

Telephs. 2203 and 2204; Tel. Ad; Coupon Shanghai-Head Office Far East

J. H. Green, acting Far Eastern

superintendent

E. G. B. Lover, agent S. Wiggin

E. H. Fisher

A. J. Clarke (absent)

A. J. Heal

J. H. Turner

R. Davie

H. A. Lander Miss Y. Allen Miss A. Manley

COOPER E. Q., F.A.I. &c., Fire Loss Adjuster

and Assessor-45, Kiangse Road

# # #

             Yin-tsang-kong-t'sang COSMOPOLITAN DOCK AND SHIPBUILDING

YARD Teleph. 407

Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co., Ld.,

proprietors

Fung-mow

COUTTS, GEO. D., Billand Bullion Broker-

Shanghai Club, and 501, Siccawei Road

行銀欸放品義

Yi-pin-fong-kwan-yin-hong

CREDIT FONCIER D'EXTRÉME

ORIENT

-20, The Bund; Tel. Ad: Belfran

J. O'Neill, gen. ingr. for the East (abt.) H. Bourboulon, manager

L. Verbert, secretary, signs p.p.

E. Crone, secretary

J. Woets,

J. Villas,

do.

do.

Mrs. M. S. Scott

Building Department

H. Charrey, architect-inspector J. B. Binet,

do.

H. Moreau, asst. do.

H. Gruenbergue, overseer

S. Seng, interpreter

Agencies

L'Union (of Paris) Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

Banque d'Outremer, Ltd., of Brussels

塲球拋內塲馬跑

Bau-mo-zang-na-p'au-jew-zang

CRICKET CLUB-(See Clubs)

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-MARITIME-13A, The Bund

REVENUE DEPARTMENT

Indoor Staff

Commissioner-R. H. R. Wade Deputy Commissioners--L. de Luca (Indoor), E. B. Howell, J. Steinberg (District Accountant acting), S. F. Wright, H. D. Hilliard (Ŏutdoor, actg.) Assistants-A. Berthet, A. J. Commijs, A. J. Basto, C. Kliene, P. B. Joly, C. A. S. Williams, L. K. Little, T. R. Banister, J. Nolasco da Silva, A. C. E. Braud, A. H. F. Edwardes, S. Kaneko, F. H. Maas, C. B. W. Moore, U. Marconi, Y. Akatani, K. Yufu, R. S. Campbell, R.C. Grierson, H. C. Morgan, M.Cupelli, C. Neprud, N. Yamaguchi, S. Tsuji, J. M. J.

Richard

Clerk-J. Berthelot

Piece Goods Expert-H. Speakman Transport Officer W. A. Roberts- Medical Officers-Chan Chung Chi, G. H. Monro-Home, J. Ricou, J. W. Jackson, K. Sasaki, H. C. Paritck

Outdoor Staf

Chief Tide-Surveyor-C. P. Dawson Tide-Surveyors-C. P. Lynborgs, N.

A. A. Nielsen

Assistant Tide-Surveyor-J. H. Heard Boat Officers--T. J. Broderick, J. A. Karkatzky, W. A. Skuse, G. E. Sherman, W. J. Hood (acting), W. Nash (acting)

Chief Appraisers-R. Macgregor, J.

Ferguson, E. Watson (acting)

Chief Examiners-A. G. Elder, J. E. Harris, J. Holliday, T. J. Edward, F. G. Browne, J. McMahon, H. H. C. Halberg. P. H. Smith, W. A. Mace, S. J. J. Taylor, C. Mandelkoff, J. I. de Cunha, N. Carlson, G. A. Anderson, F. Williams, T. F. An- derson Examiners-A. Nichol, J. Mottram, P. C. Petersen, J. A. Sheridan, S. Kamimura, J. Bartolini, C. F. O'Brien, C. B. Berglöf, E. J. J. Elmquist, St. C. C. da Silva, F. A. Sullivan, R. Whitmore, D. A. Camp- bell, R. Bulldeath, C. F. Croawell, H. McFarland, J. W. Ryden, H. A. Atkinson, H. L. Amiel, H. É. Hal- vorsen, A. M. da Motta'

Assistant Examiners-J. Owen, H. J. Harper, M. O. Albertsen, K. Stan- gaard, M. Foyn, F. Campbell, D. G. M. Aronovsky, O. Clark

SHANGHAI

Tidewaiters-S.J. Larsen, J. Kennedy, P. Perino, E. J. Cheshire, P. Pezzini, H. Connaughton, C. T. Underhill, F. Benoist, H. I. Eriksen, H. Storrs, J. Chipperfield, S. E. Mikulin, A. Klock, E. A. Weekes, A. J. Whit- more, J. Smeeden, K. G. Backlund, A. E. T. Hansen, W. Uhlich, T. Takamura, C. H. Ridgway, F. Stormes, A. C. G. Stewart, C. L. C. Nicholson, R. A. Thomas, A. Einar- son, T. Nishida, R. Shirai, G. Indo, U. Araki, K. Koga, S. Nishida, F. A. Strandvig, K. Ota, U. Sato, Y.. Yamasumi, H. J. Henriksen, T. Morozumi, J. Ogawa, K. Shirotani, K. Kamekawa, R. E. McNeale, H. W. Ross, J. Ogawa, S. Karamatsu, V. M. F. Collaco, H. H. G. Roberts, S. Takayanagi, F. S. Bridges, H. Butler, E. Clough, L. R. Garner, W. Jenkins, R. M. Ogden, L. Steventon, W. H. Tipton, G. H. White, H. E. Wray, G. Delid- janis, A. Eltz, O. Smith' Probationary Tidewaiters-8

HARBOUR OFFICE

    Harbour Master-H. G. Myhre Acting Asst. do. -L. Antoncich, A.

D. S. Powell

Berthing Officers-J. A. Samples, B.

A. Andersen, E. M. Hynd Clerk-D'A. Woodburn-Heron Godown Keeper-C. W. Cunningham River Police, Inspector-T. Mellows

    Do., Sergeants-C. D. Murphy, D. MacDonald, C. Chegwidden Constables H. E. Schultz, P. W. Uldall, F. E. Oram, T. Visser, B. Callaert, M. P. Williams, A. Ko- valsky, J. Olsen, M. Blej was, P. Kavanaugh

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Actg. Coast Inspector-T. J. Eldridge Dep. Coast Insptr.-S. V. Mills Supervisors-C. S. F. Lloyd, A. S.

Hocking, O. D. Gander, acting Surveyors-H. C. Muller, T. H. Bülow-

Ravens

Launch Inspector-H. G. Mackenzie Mechanic G. Wombwell Yard Keeper-J. Ratcliffe

Diver and Asst. Yard Keeper--B.

Hansen

         Lights Staff Lightkeepers-W. W. Pipkin, W. Ham- mond, W. J. Knight, C. L. Mellor, W. Andersen, G. Broomfield, T. Daly, K. P. Hansen, H. N. Lind, J. Mattson, W. Sanderson, G. Murray Lightship-Capt. M. Olaussen

Do. Mate-H. N. Cornwell

REVENUE STEAMERS "Pingching"

677

Acting Commander-W. G. Pitcairn First Officer-C. N. Larsen

Second Officers-O. S. Sternvall. (b.),

H. S. Larsen

First Engineer-T. J. R. Johns Second Engineers-R. Lange, J. W.

Raymond

'Liuhsing "

Commander-C. I. Williams First Officer-W. T. B. Terry Second Officers-I. A. Zinoro (b.), E.

Krogseth (c.)

First Engineer-A. B. Belbin Second Engineers J. B. Sweet, H

Duff, J. K. Lindstrom "Chuentiao"

Commander-B. H. Gowing Acting First Officer-C. S. Toll First Engineer-T. E. Taylor Second Engineers-G. C. Furniss (a.), A. J. Shand (c.), C. L. Tilburn (c.), temp.

" "Likin

Commander-R. O. Rutherfurd First Officer-F. Utne (actg.) Second Officers-J. C. G. Jensen (b.), S. A. Meloslavin (c.), J. McArthur (c.) First Engineer-D. Graham Second Engineers-W. Sinclair (a.),

I. van Ziji (c.), temp.

Clerks of Works--E. A. Clatworthy, T. R. Jones, F. Nightingale, W. A. Jones, H. Hylton

Staff on Leave Commissioners-F. S. Unwin, W.. G. Lay, R. Kurosawa, A. H. Harris, E. Gilchrist, J. W. Innocent, R. A. Currie, R. C. L. d'Anjou

Deputy Commissioners-A. Nielsen,

C. A. McAllum

Assistants-H. L. Russell, J. Klubien, R. Inokuma, G. Boezi, C. G. C. Asker, K. E. Jordan, L. L. R. Baranoffsky, S. Satow

Boat Officer-O. Sörensen

Chief Appraiser-J. H. Pearson Chief Examiner-F. J. Brumfield

Examiners-P. F. McMahon, H. Wyatt

Architect-C. D. Arnett

廠總酒皮陽太

Tah-yang-be-chow-chung-chong

DAI NIPPON BREWERY CO. LTD., THE (Asahi

Beer)-5, Minghong Road; Teleph. 2560; Tel. Ad: Asahibeer

泰裕

Yu-tai

DALLAS & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents-10, Tsong Chow Rd.; Tel. Ad:

Sallad

Richard Dallas | M. S. Lee

*678

SHANGHAI

Lou-yu-tai ›DALLAS LIVERY STABLES Co., Merchants, Auctioneers and Commission Agents, Livery and Training Stable Proprietors, Carriage Builders, Harness Makers, Farriers, Horse and Pony Dealers, and

Importers and Exporters of Live Stock

-162, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph W.

613; Tel. Ad: Loreyutai

R. Dallas, manager

師律火法英商達

Dah-son-ying-fa-ta-lih-se

D'AUXION DE RUFFÉ, R., Barrister-at-Law

-69, rue du Consulat; Teleph. 2265; Tel.

Ad: Dauxion; Sub-office-30, Kiangse

Rvad; Teleph. 2266

H. L. Chow, compradore

E. Ching Chao, interpreter

do.

J. Wang,

惟臺

Day-vee

DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants---10, Bund

Sir Sassoon David, Bart., director

(Bombay)

A. J. David, dir. (London)

Archibald David, dir. (Hongkong) Evelyn David, director

E. S. Abraham, manager

N. S. Levy, manager

S. R. Minny, accountant F. G. Scale D. Jephson

T. Nishimure

E. S. Nathan

A. E. Solomon Geo. Levy

Sing-zay-wo

DAVIES & BROOKE (LATE DAVIES THOMAS), Civil Engineers and Architects, Land and Estate Agents-10,The Bund;Teleph.359 Gilbert Davies, M.S.A. (Lond.), M.C.-

INST. (Lond.)

J. T. W. Brooke, A.R.I.B.A. F. P. C. da Costa

D. H. Benjamin

| G. Dansom

DAVIS, W. H. TRENCHARD-22, Kiangse Rd.

Agencies

"Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Henry Head & Co., Limited, London

(Floods and Typhoon Insurance)

高德 Teh-l:au

DELBOURGO & Co., Import, Export and

Commission Agents--38, Kiangse Road

I. Delbourgo

J. Delbourgo J. H. Delbourgo

利克

Nee-ke-lee

DENEGRI & Co., E., Silk Experts-43,

Kiangse Road'

E. Denegri

|

A. P. Denegri

利德 Teh-lee

DENEGRI, M., Silk Mercht.-6, Kiukiang

Road; Teleph. 1891; Tel. Ad: Madenegri

M. Denegri

Sub-Agency

The British Traders Ins. Co., Ld.

昌美 Mei-chong

DENHAM & ROSE, Architects and Civil

Engineers-19, Yuen Ming Yuen Road;

Teleph. 803; Tel. Ad. Denham

J. E. Denham

泰美 Mei.ta

DENNISTON & SULLIVAN, Firearms, Type-

writers and Photo Supplies, Developing,

Printing, Books and Stationery-11A,

Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Densum

J. E. Bauld, manager

J. C. Bauld

H. Lee

W. P. Young

DET NORSKE VERITAS-1A, Jinkee Rd.;

Teleph. 2267; Tel. Ad: Veritas

J. H. P. Parker, agent

R. Simmons, surveyor

P. C. Rielley, eng. do.

德怡 E-teh

-

DIXON & Co., H. C. 5, Canton Road;

Teleph. 3150

祥天

Tien-zeang

DODWELL & Co., LTD., General Merchants, Shipping and Insurance Agents-Union

Building, 4 The Bund; and at Hongkong, Hankow, Yokohama, Kobe, Foochow, Colombo, New York, Tacoma (Wash.), Portland (Oregon), San Francisco (California), Vancouver and Victoria (B.C.) and London

A. J. H. Carlill, director

H.A. J. Macray, manager and director Jas. Valentine, sub-manager

P. A. Crosthwaite

R. G. MacDonald F. H. Gearey

E. A. G. May

T. H. Porter

D. B. Verney

J. C. P. d'Assumpção A. M. d'Oliveira

R. A. da Costa

A. M. Guterres

J. A. de Sá

B. M. Robarts

H. A. Almeida

SHANGHAI

679

Agencies

Dodwell's New York Line Barber's Line

Mogul Line

Warrack's Line

American & Oriental Line

     Ocean Transport Co. Natal Line

Union Assurance Society, Ld. Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld.

Thames and Mersey Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Providence Washington Insce Co.

L'pool, London & Globe Insce Co., Ld.

(Marine)

Underwood Typewriter Co.

J. A. Bremner & Co., Ld. (Oils) Harrison Patent Knitting Machine

Co., Ld. (Manchester)

Hawthorne, Leslie & Co., Ld., New-

castle-on-Tyne (Locomotives)

Paints,

Oils,

Alexander Fergusson & Co., Ld.,

   Glasgow (Colour Varnishes, etc.)

Woodite Company, Mitcham, Surrey (Woodite Tubes, Valves and G. G. Cones)

The Union Anti-Fouling Composition

Co., Ld., Glasgow

Tuck & Co., Ld., Liverpool (Asbestos and Rubber Goods Manufacturers)

The Gourepore Co., L., Calcutta

(Linseed Oil)

Lubricating & Fuel Oils, Ld.

茂同 Dung-mov

DOMBEY & SON, General Storekeepers

Wine and Spirit Merchants and Army

and Navy Contractors-143, Bubbling

Well Road; Telephs. 2341 and 800; Tel. Ad: Dombey

達道 Dow-dall

DOWDALL, W. M., Architect and Civil

Engineer-5, Peking Road

W. M. Dowdall, F.R.I.B.A., A.M.I.C.E., president, Institute of Architects in China

G. W. Mason

Doo-fong-kung-sz

DOWLER, FORBES & Co. (CHINA), LTD., Merchants and Steamship Agents-39, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 625; Tel. Ad: Dowlforbes

T. H. Murphy, signs per pro.

L. A. Harrap,

Miss Tippin

H. Hanno

do.

C. A. de Souza

Downs, DR. N. L., Dental Surgeon-Yang- tsze Insurance Building, 26, The Bund; U.S.P.O. Box 512

利達 Tah-lee

DREYFUS & BRO., Import and Export

Merchants-11, Avenue Edward, VII

Tel. Ad Sufyerd; Teleph. 2011. Head

:

Offices Paris and Bradford

J. Schulmann, gen. mgr. for the East

局藥生醫士亷韋

Wei-lens-e-shan-yar-chuk

DR. WILLIAMS' MEDICINE Co., THE (G. T. Fulford Co., Ld., of Canada)-96, Sze-

chuen Road; Tel. Ad: Fulford

大恒

Hung-dah

DUNCAN & Co.-5, Canton Road; Teleph.

1441; Tel. Ad: Struan

A. R. Duncan

W. L. Gerrard

C. T. Parsons

F. Heal

廠皮橡普祿鄧國英

Ying-kuo-ton-lol-po-c'-pe-chong

DUNLOP RUBBER CO. (FAR EAST), LTD., THE

-20, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 2248;.

Tel. Ad: Pneumatic

F. S. Gibbings, manager

G. W. Chandler

H. P. Mesny

| H. E. Mulley

信惇 Tun-sin

DYCE & Co., Merchants-43, Kiangse Road

E. Denegri

E. J. Cornfoot

A. P.

Denegri

J. Zellenski

T. C. Jex

廠鋼球立鷩國英

Ying-kwoh-ying-lih-chiu-kang-chang

Eagle and Globe Steel Co., Ltd., Arthur Balfour & Co., Ltd.- (Dannemora Steel Works, Sheffield), Manufacturers of Steel Files, Saws, Hammers, Picks, Mining and Railway Tools, etc.-8, Museum Road; Teleph. 1921; Tel. Ad: Dannemora

H. Brian Bates (war service) T. W. Shearstone, signs per pro. L. J. Quine (war service)

Ping Ho S. Chau, Chinese represiv.

Tien-sun

EAST ASIA PRODUCE & ESTATE Co., Ex-

porters and Importers, Commission

Merchants, Land and Estate Agents-

13A Canton Road; Tel. Ad: Coprona

司公報電線無根風力得 EAST ASIATIC WIRELESS TELEGRAPH Co., แ Telefunken," Ld., Contractors for

Wireless Telegraphy-1A, Peking Road;

Teleph. 1427; Tel. Ad: Telefunken

"680

SHANGHAI

隆寶 Pow-lung EAST ASIATIC Co., LTD., The-Head Office: Copenhagen. London Office: 158, Fen- church Street, E.C. Branches: Singapore, Bangkok. Own Agencies: S'hai., Hankow, Harbin, Vladivostock, New York, San Francisco, Valparaiso and Durban. Gen- eral Merchants and ship Owners.-2, Canton Road; Teleph. 432; Tel. Ad: Orient

C. Knipschildt, agent E. Brusendorff S. Frederiksen P. Gjersing

P. Jensen

Agency

A. C. Petersen

J. H. Ollerdessen MissH. O'Driscoll

Miss I. Ozorio

Steamship Co., Orient, Copenhagen

The Russian East Asiatic Steamship

Co., Ltd., Petrograd

司公報電東大

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA & CHINA

TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.-7, The Bund J. M. Beck, manager in China

D. de H. Farrant, asst. superintendent

T. E. Winfield, electrician

F. Hobden, accountant

Supervisors-W. B. Pitt, P. C. Murray, G. H. K. la Nauze, P. Linton, C. H. Soper

Operators

H. W. Lapsley, J. H. Logan, F. Medina, J. Wade, L. J. Rozario, M. V. de Rago, L. J. Pintos, N. Collacao, J. Vaughan Counter Clerks J. F. Ribeiro, M. Barros, V. V. Vianna, J. E. Macain,

F. de la Pena, G. M. Baptista, Z. F. X Gonsalves

雙同 Tung fong

EASTERN GARAGE CO., THE-4, Soochow

Road; Teleph. 1159

Sing-chee-hang

EASTERN TRADING CO., LTD., THE-38,

Canton Road; Teleph. 841; Tel. Ad:

Terntra; all usual Codes

A. H. Langridge, manager

Thos. Brown

Chas. Jorge

L. J. Parlane

A. R. de Portaria

Miss L. Woods

Chung-fa-loei-pao

ECHO DE CHINE, L' (French Daily Paper

with a Weekly Edition)-55 and 56, Quai

de Yang King Pang

A. Vandelet, editor-in-chief

S. Zee, Chinese editor

M. Bos, manager

EDBLAD,

H., Exchange Broker-c/o Shanghai Club; Residence 17, Ferry Road

EDUCATIONAL-See under Schools

昌維 Vee-chong

EKMAN FOREIGN AGENCIES, LTD., THE, Importers, Exporters and Steamship

Agents, Paper and Paper Mill Supplies

-6, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 1940

W. von Normann, manager

E. Edwards

Agencies

Swedish East Asiatic Co. of Gothen-

burg

Ekman & Co., Gothenburg

泰宏 Hung-ta

ELIAS, J. R., Broker-4B Peking Road,

Teleph. 309

ELLIS, C. E., Stock and Share Broker, c/o

Shanghai Club

* Ai-lee-szc-luh-sze ELLIS & HAYS, Solicitors and Advocates- 3F, Peking Road; Teleph. 579; Tel. Ad: Francellis

John Hays, solicitor; Teleph. 1667

EMENS CO., LTD., W. S.-36A, Nanking Road

W. S. Emens, manager

J. Scott Emens, secretary

A. Puthod, manager (silk dept.)

泰和 Wo-tah

ENTERPRISE TOBACCO CO., LTD., Tobacco

Manufacturers 22, Museum Road;

Teleph. 5488

E. Kempffer, director in China

W. B. Kennett,

do.

和謙 Ching-wo

EVANS & Co., A. M. A., Merchants, Com-

mission Agents, Exporters, Share and

General Brokers-71, Ward Road

A. M. A. Evans

M. Adams

H. Quay Sun

來安 On-lea

EVELEIGH & Co.--44, Szechuen Road;

Teleph. 4788 Central

Arthur Eveleigh

Eu Yeu Jong

司公書圖思女伊

E-vun-se-to-su-kung-sze

SHANGHAI

EVANS & SONS, LTD., EDWARD, Book- sellers, Stationers, and Publishers' Agents-30, North Szechuen Rd., corner Haining Road; Teleph. 780, North; Tel. Ad: Education. Branch: 28, Nan- king Road; Teleph. 680 Central

    Edward Evans, president Joseph J. Evans, sec. and mng, dir.

W. R. O. Taylor

H. Y. Chen

M. T. Price

F. H. Lawler S. Lyon

***** E-wo-chik-pu-chang EWO COTTON SPINNING & WEAVING COM- PANY, LIMITED-46, Yangtszepoo Road Directors-J. Johnstone, E. E. Clark, C. G. S. Mackie, Zee Quai Yuen, Zau Sung Da'u

Jas. Kerfoot, M.I.M.E., Supt. and tech-

nical expert

Wm. Shaw, inside manager Mill Assistants-F. B. Broadrick, J. H. Burke, Wm. Smith, J, Hunt, P. Isherwood, E. Walton,J. Wood, J. Tomlinson, R. W. Hindle, Grazioli

D.

Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.,

general managers

Sing-kong

EZRA, EDWARD & Co.-7, Jinkee Road

Edward Ezra

Isaac Ezra, signs per pro.

Judah Ezra,

do.

會協理地東遠

Yuen-tung-tih-lee-yak-wai

FAR EASTERN GEOGRAPHICAL ESTABLISH-

MENT, Cartographers and Publishers-6,

Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 3071; Tel. Ad: Dinruf

Edwin J. Dingle H. J. Fruin

G. M. Pratt

FAR EASTERN INSURANCE Co., LTD., Fire and Marine--Yangtsze Insurance Bldg., 26, The Bund

Directors-E. I. Ezra (chiarman), H. E. Arnhold, E. T. Byrne, J. H. Dollar, V. Meyer, Count L. Jezierski, H. M. Tibbey

W. S. Jackson, gen. manager

FAR EASTERN REVIEW, THE, Monthly Review of Engineering, Mines, Railways, Shipbuilding, etc.-5, Jinkee Road, Teleph. 3473 Central; Tel. Ad: Farview

Geo. Bronson Rea, publisher W. H. Donald, managing editor

A. P. Hill, associate editor

E. E. Wilson, cashier

Fah-wei-lee

681.

FARLEY, WALLACE A., Resident Represent- ative in China for Huntley & Palmer's, Ltd. (Biscuit Manufacturers), Reading and London, England-1, The Bund; Teleph. 330; Tel. Ad: Farpalm

W. C. G. Clifford, signs per pro.

Y. F. Ling

T. C. Woo

L. S. Ling

Yah-loong

FEARON, DANIEL & Co., Importers and.

Exporters-18B, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 108; Tel. Ad: Fearon; Codes: General and Lieber's

James S. Fearon, president

W. A. B. Nichols, general manager

T. P. Deane (piece-goods)

H. R. Wilde (engineering dept.) Paul Kohn (Hankow)

J. J. Brenneman (hide & skin dept.) C. H. Carree (import dept.) E. R. O'Brien do.

G. T. Ramsey (Hankow) Jas. Gascoigne

Dudley Warner (tea dept.) R. F. Hall (paint dept.)* H. F. Kay

H. A. de Figueiredo

P. J. Marques

A. S. Kim (insurance dept.) J. A. Sinclair E. Heen

M. Marble

L. P. Quincey F. A. Alvares

Agents

J. Burns

H.J.de Figueiredo Miss L. Benn Miss C. Gubby

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Northern Assurance Company

Mutual Life Insce. Co. of New York

納飛 Fee-nae

FINOCCHIARO & Co., G., Monumental Sculptors, Importers of Italian Marble and Scotch Granite Monuments-67, North Szechuen Road

G. Finocchiaro | J. Taccacchi, asst.

明禮 Lee-ming

FLEMING & DAVIES, Attorneys and Counsel. lors-at-Law-5, Jinkee Rd.; Teleph. 1147 W. S. Fleming I J. B. Davies

*E*** Toa-an-sz-sze-yah FOSTER-MCCLELLAN Co.-15B, Peking Rd.;

Teleph. 2577; Tel. Ad: Fluoric

H. E. Gibson, manager

C. Matthews

H. T. Lamb

+682

司公險保太保法中

SHANGHAI

Chung-fah-pao-tai-pao-hsien-koongs-sze

FRANCO ASIATIQUE ASSURANCE

Co.- 5,

Avenue Edouard VII; Teleph. 1938; Tel. Ad. Francasia

Board of Directors-H. Madier, chair- man, Rev. Father F. Sallou, J. Beudin, R. Fano, J. Sauvayre, M. Speelman

Seth, Mancell & Co., auditors

General Managers - J. Beudin, M.

Speelman

Fire Insce. Dept.

J. W. Breen

Principal Agencies-Tientsin, Hankow, Foochow, Canton, Bangkok, Saigon, Haiphong, Hanoi

Fook-lun

FRANKAU & Co., LTD., ADOLPH, Cigar, Cigarette and Tobacco Merchants, Im- porters of Fancy Goods and Manufac- turers of Smokers' Requisites and General Merchandise, Makers of B. B. B. Briar Pipes-1A, Jinkee Road; Tel. Ad: Frankau

A. J. Stokes, manager

C. Madar

Sole Agents for

E. Wanderleach

Abdulla & Co., Ltd. Cigarettes Th. Vafiadis & Co. Egyptian Cig'ts. Carreras, Ld. Tobaccos and Cigarettes Cope Bros. & Co., Ltd. Tobaccos and

Cigarettes

H. Upmann. Habana Cigars

Justus van Maurik. Dutch Havana

Cigars

John Round & Son, Ltd., Sheffield.

Plate and Cutlery

惠天商英

FRANK, W. WHITE & Co., Export Com- mission Agents, Tobacco Inspectors-38, Kiangse Road; Tel. Ad: Fratat; Codes: A. B. C. 5th ed.

Agents

Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada

泰豐 Foong-t"a

FRAZAR & CO., Merchants-1B, Jinkee Rd.

J. H. McMichael

J. J. Dawe

E. H. McMichael

H. E. Hovenier

Agencies

F. N. Favacho

Miss Britto

New York, Boston, and San Francisco

Board of Underwriters American Bureau of Shipping

Natl. Board of U'writers. of New York British-American Fire Ins. Co.

ĦA# Fu-chung-kung-seu

FU CHUNG CORPORATION-Head Office: Chiaotso, Honan: Tel. Ad: Fuchung Chiaotso

Wang Chia Hsiang, director-gen. Yuan Ko Wen, vice

do.

Hsu Yuan, Honan delegate Board of Management

J. P. Kenrick (chairman) G. W. Frodshan E. W. Fitchford Hu Ju Ling E. W. Fitchford, joint gen. mgr. Wang Ching Fang,

I

Wang Yen Chuan

Tu Yen

do.

C. S. Woo, asst. manager Chimnin Chu Fuh, accountant H. J. Glass, asst. accountant E. Barker, stenographer Tientsin Branch

George Fisher, agent

Hankow Branch-Depot Tam Shiu Chih

W. Y. Hsü, agent

San Li Wan Branch and Depot

W. P. Calvin, agt. | J. P. Hu, agt. Shanghai

W. Y. Hsu, agent; 262a, Szehuen Road Peking (pro. tem.)

Culty Building, Legation Quarter

局藥生醫士亷韋

Wei-lense-e-shan-yar-chuk

FULFORD CO., G. T. LTD. OF CANADA (The

Dr. Williams Medicine Co.) - 96, Sze-

chuen Rood; Tel. Ad: Fulford

S. W. Wolfe, manager

FUNDER & Co., W., Auctioneers, Brokers

and General Commission Agents-49,

Kiangse Road; Teleph. 1152

F. Parlani, manager

河古 Koo-hoh

FURUKAWA & Co., LTD., General Importers

& Exporters-1B, Jinkee Road; Telephs:

C. 2219, 211, 2169, 4932, and 2220; Tel. Ad: Furukawa. Head Office: Tokió

Agency

Fuso Marine Insurance Co.

和源 Yuen-ho

GANDE, PRICE & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale, Stout and Mineral Water Merchants- 48, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 205; Tel. Ad: Sphinx; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

W. J. Gande, manager

E. F. Shanstrom

J. W. Gande

泰嘉 Gar-tah

SHANGHAI

GARNER, QUELCH & Co., Wholesale Wine

and Spirit Merchants-73, Szechuen

Road; Teleph. 2021; Codes: Western

Union and A. B. C. 5th Edition

Henry Quelch

A. E. Abrahim

H. C. Ling

S. Tsukada

Agency

G. W. Lamb

F. P. Pomeroy R. Baldwin

J. Buchanan & Co., Ltd., Scotch

Whisky Distillers, etc.

***** Ta Ying Chi-lay-hoo-vong GAS COMPANY, SHANGHAI

Directors-E. Jenner Hogg (chairman), F. Ayscough, C. W. Wrightson, and G. A. Richardson

Geo. R. Wingrove, secretary

F. W. Potter, engineer

J. W. Mackay, deputy engineer W. Gater, assistant secretary Works and Offices- 5, Thibet Road Show Rooms-29, Nanking Road

GASTON WILLIAMS AND WIGMORE FAR EASTERN DIVISION, INC., Importers and Exporters, Contractors and Engineers- 4, The Bund; Telephs. 608, 609, 610; Tel. Ad: Gastonorge

J.J.Keegan, mang, dir.

G. R. Coleman, district mgr. Fu Siao-en, gen. compradore Import Division

F. G. Boulon, manager

F. T. Smith, sales mgr. H. W. Dawson Ch. L. Goldenberg

Ingersoll Division M. C. Fowler G. H. Bloom J. Mordicai Cable Division

R. H. Modi

Mailing

R. Saltoun

R. F. Hazelton

Export Division

C. D. Komaroff, manager Accounting Division

A. Jones

H. Stellingwerff H. C. Umrigar Engineering Division

R. C. Elliott E. G. Whittaker Sih-Zung yang Automobile Division

E. Judah

Building Material Division

Jas. Noble, engineer Chia Fan

Electrical Engineering Corp.

I. Sternefeld, manager

E. L. McCloskey

J. H. Lee

Miss M. Fleshner

Agency

Westinghouse Electric Export Co.

昌華

Wha-chong

683.

GEDDES & Co., LTD.,-5, Peking Road;

Teleph. 346; Tel. Ad: Geddes

Thos. Cock, director Alex. Samson, do.

E. Samson, secretary S. Emamooden

Agents and Secretaries for

S. C. Luke

The Hoong On s.s. Co., Ld., Yangtsze

Line of Steamers

The Ayer Tawah Rubber Plantation

Co. Ld.

The Australian Produce Co.

Hatch, Mansfield & Co., Ltd. (WineTM

and Spirits)

司公險火衆保

Pau Chung-fu-hsien-kung-sze

4

GENERAL ACCIDENT, FIRE AND LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION, LTD. (Far

Eastern Branch), Fire, Personal Accident

and Sickness and Motor Car Insurance

-4A, Peking Road; Teleph. 1603; Tel.- Ad: Gaflac

E. S. Hine, Far Eastern manager

T. E. Mitchell

司公器電用通國英 Ying-kwok-tung-yung-din-che-kung-sze

General Electric Company (Of China) Limited, The, Electrical Engineers, Manufacturers and Contrac- tors-Head Office: 1 and 2, Ningpo Road; Telephs. 1608 and 1606; Tel. Genlectric.

Ad:

Percival H. Nye, managing director

N. G. Beale

S. Gilbert

T. D. Brotherton

S. Y. Chang

J. Madeira

D. Ede

W. Gomersall

A. B. Raworth, mgr. (Hongkong) F. H. Shaw, mgr. (Hankow)

Representatives throughout the Republic

of China, and Hongkong for the General Electric Co., Ltd. London, Witton, Manchester, and Birming- ham

Peel-Connor Telephone Works, Ltd. Birmingham Carbon Works, Ltd. Steel Conduit Co., Ltd.

Osram-Robertson Lamp Works, Ltd. Aron Electricity Meter, Ltd.

Witton-Kramer Electric Tool and

Hoist Co.

Pirelli-General Cable Works, Ltd.

684

利海 Hailee

SHANGHAI

GENSBURGER & Co., Share, Stock and

General Brokers and Commission Agents

-Avenue Edward VII.

H. Gensburger

    F. Gensburger (absent) V. Gensburger

E. Gensburger | Chock Sui Chow

Getz Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ltd., Wholesale Importers of Provisions, Hardware, Leather, Glass, Metals, etc., and Exporters-13, Nanking Road; P.O. Box 573; Teleph. 376; Tel. Ad: Getzorient. (Head Office: San Francisco, U.S.A.)

Louis Getz, president (San Francisco) E. B. Waite, vice-pres. and gen. mgr.

(Shanghai)

M. O. Meyer, secretary (San Francisco) M. G. Franklin, treasurer

M. E. Getz, director

C. R. Tichenor

R. A. May

Emil Berge G. W. Jeffrey W. J. B. Waite

G. Giaconi

do.

do.

C. H. Williams

F. B. Scott J. H. O'Malley

Miss H. McCloskie

Miss L. Oliveira

Branches: Hongkong, Tientsin, Canton,

Harbin and Manila

記仁 Zung-kee

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants-2,

Yuen Ming Yuen Road

H. R. Kinnear (absent)

J. W. C. Bonnar

C. G. S. Mackie

G. L. Campbell, signs per pro.

E. B. Heaton Smith

J. H. Gordon (absent)

4.1.4. Dzio

J. M. Britto

Agencies Shipping

Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ltd.

Ben" Line of Steamers

Insurance: Fire

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Insurance: Marine Lloyd's, London

   A Colonial Companhia de Seguros A Mundial Companhia de Seguros Aetna Ins. Co., Hartford, Connecticut Agricultural Ins. Co., Watertown N.Y. Alleanza Societa di Assicur. in Genova Atlantica Insurance Co., Ltd., Oporto Ausonia Societa di Assicur. in Genova Baloise Marine Insurance Co., Basle Comite des Ass. Maritimes de Bordeaux General Ins. Co., Helvetia in St. Gall Gordon Woodroffe & Co's. Under-

    writing Association, London Hartford Fire Insurance Co., Hartford

Connecticut

Indemnity Mutual Mar. Ass. Co., Ltd. Italia Marine Insurance Co.

Maritime Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool Motor Union Ince. Co., Ltd., London National Benefit Life and Property

Assurance Co., Ltd.

National Fire Insurance Co., of Hart

ford, Connecticut

Northern Insurance Co, of Moscow Ocean Marine Ins. Co., Ltd., London Skandinavia Reinsurance Co.

United British Ins. Co., Ltd., London United Insurance Co., Ltd., London United States Fire Insurance Co.,

New York, N.Y.

United States "Lloyd's"

United Swiss Marine Insurance Cos. Vereeniging van Ass. te Amsterdam Wilcox, Peck & Hughes, New York

Insurance Motor Car

The Motor Union Ins. Co., Ltd., London

Salvage Associations

The Salvage Association, London The Liverpool Salvage Association The Glasgow Salvage Association General

Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ltd.

Philip Peebles, F.S.I., manager

N. L. Sparke, F.S.I., asst. manager C. C. Stevenson, do.

D. Browne, clerk of works

A. E. Barnard,

do.

Miss E. M. Gunner, stenographer

B. Reif, Bradford

T. & R. Boote, Ltd., Burslem, Tile

Manufacturers

The Red Hand Compositions, Ltd.

Anti-Corrosive Paints

K. Hardman, representative for

North China and Japan (ab.)

B. Dieden & Co., Malmoe, Sweden

Holdo Stromwall, representative

泰怡 Yee-tai

GLEN LINE EASTERN AGENCIES, LTD.

5, Canton Road; Teleph. 258; Tel. Ad: Glenline

H. M. Tibbey, gen. mgr. | F. H. Forde

Agencies

Glen Line, Ltd.

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

"Shire" Line

Royal Insurance Co.

倍高 Gou-pui

GOBHAI & CO., M. N., Silk Merchants and

Commission Agents-9, Hankow Road

M. N. Gobhai (Bombay)

B. N. Karanjia

P. N. Karanjia

do.

Koo-fah-lee

SHANGHAI

         # GORDON & CO., LTD., Heating and Sanitary Engineers-110, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1108; Tel. Ad: Hardware

D. W. Crawford, director

Ed. White,

do,

J. D. Gordon, managing director

Percy T. Hillman, A.M.I.S.E., A.M.I.H.V.E.

F. B. Gange, B.SC., A.R.S.I., F.INST.S.E.

H. W. Baker, A.I.S.E., M.AM.I.H.V.E.

Frank Hinds

J. Thompson

益固Go-yet

GOYET, E.-8B, Peking Road

E. Goyet

Ch. Boissezon

Miss F. M. da Cruz

利客 Ka-lee

GRAND HOTEL KALEE, LTD.-25A, Kiangse

Road

A. Mildner, secretary and manager

J. F. Jorge, bookkeeper

GRAY, JAMES-7, Studley Avenue; Teleph.

73 East

GRAYRIGGE & Co., G.-9, Ningpo Road;

Teleph. 34 Private, Compradore 4651

G. Grayrigge

H. Such (ab.)

E. Elias

Agencies

V. M. Britto

The Northern Assurance Co.

W. V. Bowater & Co., Ltd., London

Buying Office of the Hudson's Bay Co.,

Canada

    BAIK Ta-pei-tien-pao-kung-sze GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.

Capt. J. J. Bahnson, general manager

in China and Japan

A. C. M. Andersen, engr.-in-chief J. P. Islef, accountant

J. M. Timm, chief mechanician W.E.Schröder, superintendent

J. H. M. Christensen, engr.

J. Ibsen-Sorensen, actg. chief of

secretariat

E. K. Pagh, sub-engineer

C. S. Andersen

L. C. C. Andersen

I. Behrens

S. Braad-Sörensen A. W. Brandtmar E. A. Carstensen K. A. Carstensen M. H. Federspiel F. E. Fraser M. H. Frederiksen A. C. E. Frisenette

F. V. Jensen H. Jorgensen J. E. Jörgensen M. Kirkemo E. A. Larsen N. M. Lund K. F. Pade

V. A. Petersen W. C. A. Rhod S. Schäffer J. H. Smart (ab.) A. B. Sörensen

E. S. Thellefsen

S. S. "Pacific"

|

685

J. M. da Silva K. Watanabe F. X. Baptista A. T. Britto A. Z. Cameron J. P. de Campos O. A. Castro P. Oliveros J. Petterson B. Pintos

P. Tomlin

Cheng Sze Yien, interpreter

H. C. A. Petersen, commander J. B. Mathiasen, chief officer (abt.) O. A. Christensen, chief engineer

S. S. "Store Nordiske"

H. J. Christiansen, comdr.

A. E. Christiansen, chief officer A. C. Havtorn, chief engineer

Woosung

H. W. R. Johansen, electrician (abt.)

H. M. Sörensen, foreman

Gutzlaff

J. A. S. Jensen, electrician

利高 Kau-lee

GREER, LTD., H. & W., General Importers

and Exporters-20, Kiukiang Road;

Teleph. 2248; Tel. Ad: Gauglion

H. Greer (London)

W. Greer (London)

F. S. Gibbings, manager

G. W. Chandler

H. P. Mesny

房藥濟其

Liang-chi-ya-fong

GRENARD, BETINES & Co., "Pharmacie Fran-

caise," Chemists and Dealers in Photo-

graphic and Lithographic Materials-

79-81, Nanking Road

L. Grenard

S. J. Betines

茂同 Dung-mow

GRIFFITHS' BUTCHERY, Wholesale and

Retail Butchers and Ship Chandlers-143,

Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. 800; Tel. Ad: Dombey

雙嗬 Ho Fong

GRILK, G. J., Import and Export Com-

mission-3c, Peking Road, Teleph. 2388

G. J. Grilk

Agencies

Bandoeng Quinine Factory, Bandoeng,

Java

Sjantoeng Import and Export Co.

686

SHANGHAI

GRIMSHAW, R.-38, Kiangse Road; Teleph.

2374; Tel. Ad: Jonathan

Representing S. Hinrichsen & Aron,

Manchester

GUBBAY, D M., Stock Broker (Shanghai Stock Exchange)-c'o Shanghai Club; Teleph. 2682; Tel. Ad: Gubs

Hai--teh-li

HADLEY, FRANK W., Attorney at Law-3G,

Peking Road; Teleph. 3815

Fuh-lee Kung-sze

HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED, Provision Impor- ters, Stationers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Furniture Manufacturers, Drapers, Outfitters, Tailors, Uphols- terers, House Furnishers, Bakers, &c.- Office and Stores: 14, Nanking Road; Furniture Factory and Bakeries:Szechuen Road; Telephones: 44, Factory 3294, Manager 3464, Furnishing 3494; Tel. Ad: Fuhlee

A. D Smart, gen. mgr.

H. C. Pullen E. O. Thomas W. E. Higman A. Lester F. J. Stanley A. J. Brown MissL.Gutierrez S. H. Ward E. Walduck

W. S. Brunning F. X. Senna

⠀⠀

and secry.

J. G. Noakes J. Munro E. Fanstone H. Richards E. N. Flashman Miss Benham Miss I. Rozario A. E. White G. Randall

I. S. S. Nunes

Jih-yung-tsz-ming

HALLOCK'S CHINESE ALMANAC - Office: 13, Nanking Road (3rd floor); Tel. Ad: Haloheme

H. G. C. Hallock, PH.D., editor and

proprietor

HAMILTON, J. T., Manager for the East, The Ocean Accident and Guarantee Corpn., Ld.-53, Szechuen Road

廠鐵煤萍冶漢

HAN-YEH-PING IRON AND Coal Co., Ltd. -Head Office: 36, Szechuen Rd.; Telephs; General Office, Central 2731, General Manager, 2733; Commercial Office 3978; Wharf (Pootung) 3285; Tel. Ad: Hansteel Board of Directors Sun Pao Chi (chairman), Li Ching-fong (vice- chairman), Chow Tsing-tseng, E. Y. Sheng, Yang Shou-ching, Fu Siao- an, Chang Chi-sang, Shen Tung-ho, Shin Mien-chi, Tao Lan-chuen, Wu Ching-tong

Auditors-Shen Lien-fong, Sia Luen- huia, Lien Mei-koh, Liu Shan-sun Kai Fu Shah, general manager E. Y. Sheng, asst. Commercial Department

do.

Sisson Nie, act. commercial manager Sisson Nie, chief sales department W. H. Woo, chief pur.

do.

Y. C. Poon, chief transportation dept.,

Hanyang

Wen Po,

Wong

assist.

transp.

department, Shanghai Chas. Amner, wharf mgr., Pootung Accounts Department

S. C. Lin, chief accountant

do.

H. C. Chao, assist. chief accountant C. C. King, do. Works and Mines Department

Dr. Z. T. K. Woc, supt. Hanyang Iron

and Steel Works (Hanyang) Dr. Z. T. K. Woo, gen. supt., Tayeh

Iron and Steel Works (Tayeh) S. Ken Huang, asst. gen. supt., Iron

and Steel Works (Tayeh)

Dr. M. Oshima, engr.-in-chief, Iron

and Steel Works (Tayeh)

Chi Kun-san, supt., Tayeh Iron Mines

(Tayeh)

William Á. Wong, engr.-in-chief, Iron

Mines (Tayeh)

Li King-tseng, supt., Pinghsiang Col-

liery (Pinghsiang)

N. Y. A. King, engineer-in-chief,

Pinghsiang Colliery (Pinghsiang)

HANBURY INSTITUTE AND SAILORS' HOME, THE-16, Broadway, Hongkew; Teleph.

1140

HANBURY SCHOOL, T.- (See under Schools)

易高 Kaou-yin

HANSON, MONEILL, JONES & WRIGHT, Solicitors and Advocates-24, Yuen Ming

Yuen Road; Tel. Ad: Professo

HANWELL, GERALD, British Admiralty

Surgeon and Agent- Office: 3A, Peking Road; Teleph. 492; Private Ad.: 25, Great Western Road; Teleph. 477

Drs. Jackson, Hanwell, Jackson and

Neild

Hah-tung

HARDOON, S. A., Merchant-36, Nanking

Road

HARRISONS, KING & IRWIN, LTD.-99A, Sze- chuen Road; Teleph. 2778 Central; Tel. Ad: Crosfield

W. S. King, managing director P. E. Webb, manager

SHANGHAI

687

S. W. Harris

A. Youngson

A. F. das Caldas

Miss E. M. Ollerdessen

Agencies

London Guarantee & Accident Co., Ld. Fast India Sea & Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Palatine Insurance Copany Ld. Litvinoft & Company, Hankow

Bill-

Harvey's Advertising and

posting Agency, Representatives Foreign and Chinese Newspapers, Bill- posters, Distributors, Painters, Printers, etc-11A, Nanking Road and 18, Park Lane

W. H. Harvey, inanager

Chow Feng Yi, translator and clerk

厘喴 Wai-lee

HARVIE, COOKE & Co., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-13, Hankow Road; Tel. Ad: Monogram Jas. Harvie, Leslie W. Hutton, do.

E. G. Barnes, signs

per pro.

F. J. Brand

S. J. David

H. G. Lane

A. J. Maitland

partner

T. Sapphiere

L. Sapphiere

Miss K. Leach Miss M. Owen MissC.Mooney M. Saredkin

Tung-woo-yin-hong

* HARVIE & GIBSON, LTD., Architects, Land and Estate Agents, Importers and Exporters, Commission Agents, Manufac- turers, Representatives and Builders' Suppliers-8, Temple Lano; Teleph. 1478 Central; Town Office: 3, Canton Road; Teleph. 4253, Central; Tel. Ad: Sinoland; A.B.C., 5th Ed.

H. M. Cumine Geo. H. Keeble Geo. R. Grove

Agencies

Lou Yau ing

The China Land & Building Co., Ltd. The West End Estates, Ltd.

The Yukon Land Investment Co.

Hah-we

HARVIE, JAMES ALEX., Merchant-The

66

Neuk," Rifle Butts Station; Tel. Ad:

Neuk

華好 How War

HAWORTH & Co., LTD., RICHARD-8, Jinkee

Road; Teleph. 1347; Tel. Ad: Fideus

Arthur Woods, manager

J. L. Broughton

J. A. Rebsamen

史漢 Hazy-82

HAYES, J. A., Stock Broker-care of

Shanghai Club; residence: 46, Avenue

Dubail; Tel. Ad: Fencer

利美 Mei-lee

HEARSON, ROHD & Co., LTD., Merchants and Commission Agents Y1718A, North

Szechuen Road; Tel. Ad: Herohd

順謙 Chien-shun

HEATH & Co., P., General Merchants and

Manufacturers' Agents-5, Peking Road;

and at Tientsin and Hankow; Teleph. 883; Tel. Ad: Capel

P. Heath

HEFFER & Co, F. C., Public Silk Inspectors

-23, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 467

E. T. Byrne

N. J. David

定海 Hai-ting

HEIDORN, R. W., & Co., Auctioneers and Brokers-Tel. Ad: Heidorn; Codes used:

A.B.C. 5th Edition, Scott's, Watkins' and Al

### Tung Kow Pœ Kwan HIGUCHI & Co., Customs Brokers and

Stevedores-6, Old China Street; Teleph 263 North

R. Higuchi

T. Murakami

JU. Okugawa

HILL, H. G., Direct Importer of Bed and Table Linen, Draperies and Outfitting Goods-50, Range Road; Tel. Ad: Henhill

Yung-chang

HIRSBRUNNER & Co., The Swiss House, Watchmakers, Jewellers and Importers -1, Nanking Road; Teleph.Central 218; Tel. Ad: Hirsbruner

A. Juvet, Shanghai

J. Juvet, Fleurier (Switzerland)

L. Juvet (of Juvet & Co.) Tientsin Paul Marchand, signs per pro.

L. Nelleman

A. C. Piaget

|

T. Alongo

豐廣 Kwang-foong

HOETTLER & Co., Merchants-5, Siking

Road; Tel. Ad: Hoettlerco

A. Hoettler

H. Steen

1 C. Gadow

688

Ho-shi

SHANGHAI

HOLLAND-CHINA HANDELS COMPAGNIE (Holland-China Trading Co.), Merchants -43, Kiangse Road; Telephs. 415, 116; Tel. Ad: Sjacob

W. Kien, signs per pro.

B. D. Kapteyn, signs per pro.

A. W. M. van Gijn, do. (shipping)

H. Bodde

J. J. Walle

Agencies

V. de. Carvalho

V. F. Rangel

Java-China-Japan Line

Java Pacific Line

Motor Union Insurance Co. Ltd. (Fire) East India Sea & Fire Insurance Co. Salamandra Ins. Co., Petrograd

Mercurius Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

記義 Nee-che

HOLLIDAY & Co., LTD., CECIL, Merchants

and Commission Agents-40, Kiangse

Road; Tel. Ad : Holiday

頭碼船輪通烟藍

Lam-yen-chung-tun-ch'uen-mar-dau

HOLT'S WHARF (POOTUNG)

Butterneid & Swire (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), agents

Wharf Office: Teleph. Central 310

Capt. A. W. Dixon, wharf manager

Capt. C. B. Kiggs, asst.

U. D.

Allen, engineer

J. E. Morgan, wharfinger

do.

Accountants Office: Teleph. Central 311

J. A. Urquhart, acct.

General Office: Teleph. Central 505

F. J. Long I B. G. Wilson

Compradores Office: Teleph. Central 505

Chung Ming Hun, compradore

Chun Yen Bun, asst. do.

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL-(See under

Churches)

院醫英大口 虹

Hung-kow-ta-ying-e-yuen

HONGKEW MEDICAL HALL (Mactavish &

Co. Ltd.)-1, North Soochow Road

J. C. Carter

J. H. Farquharson

行銀豐匯

Way-foong-ning-hong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR.

PORATION-12,The Bund, and 9, Broadway

A. G. Stephen, manager

R. R. Hynd, sub-manager A. C. Hynes, acting do.

O. J. Barnes, acting accountant H. C. Joass, sub-accountant F. W. Barff

A. Fergusson B. C. Lambert F. H. Pentycross J. Waddell H. S. Lindsay T. H. Covil C. Holland E. H. Gordon W. Park G. W. Garrett R. A. Stuart W. McCulloch E. W. Stagg C. C. Graham I. S. Law H. K. Finn G. Fitzgerald

E. E. Toeg

A. A. Penney

F. A. Branagan N. Tweedie Miss L. McInnes Miss M. Johns J. M. B. dos

Remedios

A. M. Diniz F. X. Gutterres

R. P. Remedios J. M. Diniz

L. J. Silva

V. A. Luz I. Silva

J. M. de Senna J. A. Cruz

D. M. F. Côrte-

Real

P. M. Lobo

F. R. Luz

J. M. F. Senna

J. A. Maher

A. J. Xavier

S. Xavier

F. X. Bernal Silva A. F. Diniz, jr. L.C.d'Encarnação S. J. Carion J. M. P. Rozario M. J. Collaço A. D. Robarts A. T. da Silva S. L. da Silva C. F. S. Collaço A. dos P. Roza C. G. da Silva E. M. Carion J. M. Rozario R. A. de Souza F. F. de G. Rosario A. J. da Silva

A. G. Pereira

A. P. Zuzarte A. A. da Silva

F. X. Britto

F. F. Carion

T. d'Oliveira

B. M. Vieira F. X. Rodrigues M. A. Franco G. M. da Rosario- F. P. Batalha

Hongkew Sub-Agency

V. F. Pereira

C. E. Remedios L. M. Silva

J. M. J. de Silva F. X. da Costa S. A. Pintos

C. M. Franco J. M. Gonsalves F.G.F.Corte-Real

F. C. Kendall, per pro., agent

E. J. Oakshott

D. Arthur J. M. Lopez

J. M. Oliveira L. A. d'Aquino

Hang-muir

HONIGSBERG & Co., H. S., Automobiles-

40, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. West-

1234; Tel. Ad: Madsyl

Hubert S. Honigsberg

H. I. Ricks

A. D. Silas

F.W.Schlobohm Y. Z. Koo

順德 Teh.shun

HOPKINS' BUTCHERY, L. (Established 1867)

-Corner of Ningpo and Szechuen Roads

V. Vizenzinovich, manager

F. F. Ferris, asst. do.

14

件壳

Ko Chien

SHANGHAI

HOPKINS, DUNN & Co., LTD., Auctioneers,

Ship, Coal, Oil, Metal and Land Bro- kers-17, Avenue Edward VII.; Teleph.

27 and 1997; Tel. Ad: Kochien

B. A. Clarke, director

T. B. Webster, do.

A. G. Hill

Miss A. Macbeth

飛龍 Loong-fei

HORSE BAZAAR AND MOTOR Co., Ltd., S'hai., Auctioneers, Livery Stable Keepers, Horse Dealers, Motor Car and Car- riage Builders and Repairers -36, Bubbling Well Road; Telephs: Carriage Orders - West 1238 General Office

¿ West 1248; Manager's Office-West 1244 ; Motor Garage-West 1202 and 1213; Tel. Ad: Hestehov

Head Office

S.W.Pratt, M.R.C.V.S., gen. mgr. and sec.

I. Dolgorouckoff, acct. J. R. Thompson

do.

M. K. Tong, clerk H. C. Yang, Chun Kutong,do. C. L. Chu

R. H. Newman, yard assistant Carriage Manufactory Department

K. Z. Ting

K. M. Zee

Saddlery and Harness Factory

R. H. Newman

Motor Garage

C. C. Goodrich G. E. Rider W. Tsai

A. D. Lin

Veterinary Hospital

Pratt & Hobbs)

***

(see Keylock

Zang-tse-e-kwan

HOSPITAL, CHINESE-6, Shantung Road;

Teleph. 96

Dr. C. J. Davenport, medical super-

intendent

Dr. A. C. Price (absent)

Dr. W. L. New, resident surgeon Dr. H. C. Patrick, visiting surgeon Dr. N. Hay Bolton,

do.

Dr. A. G. Parrott, visiting physician

Dr. W. B. Billinghurst, visiting op-

thalmic surgeon

Dr. Marshall, consulting medical officer Mrs. J. A. C. Smith, acting matron

(men's hospital)

Miss Alice Clark, matron (women's

hospital) (abt.)

Miss P. R. A. Sharpe,

do.

689

J.A. Heal, dispenser and business mgr. E. J. Oakshott, hon. treasurer (Hong-.

kong and Shanghai Bank)

Ellis Pugh (7, Hankow Rd.), hon. sec.

堂學院醫會字十紅國中

Chung-kwok-hung-sah-se-wei-tsong-e-yuen

HOSPITAL GENERAL, RED Cross-7, Sicca-

wei Road; Teleph. West 87

Staff C. C. Landis, M.D., medical supt., A.C. Selmon, M.D., Bertha M. Selmon, M.D., C. S. Kim, M.D., W. I. Hilliard, treas., Mrs. W. I. Hilliard, head nurse

BA Kung-che E-yuen HOSPITAL, SHanghai General

Board of Governors-Dr. N. Macleod (chairman), G. de Rossi, A. Ariyoshi, J. de Oliveira, Dr. J. W. Jackson, J. Johnstone, E. F. Mackay, Pere Maumüs, C. Paturel

Trustees L. Ardain, E. C. Richards,

W. L. Merriman

and

Physicians and Surgeons-Drs. Mar-

shall, Marsh, Billinghurst Murray Radiologist-Dr. N. Macleod Sec. and Treas.-A. H. Mancell Res. Med. Supt.-Dr. C. F. Mills

Kwang-zung E-yuen

HOSPITAL, ST. ELIZABETH'S-4, Avenue Rd.;

Teleph. W921

*CA Doong-zung E-yuen HOSPITAL, ST. LUKE'S-12, Seward Road

HOSPITAL, ST. MARY'S -97, route Père

Robert

Sister Superior in charge Dr. Ricou, doctor do. Dr. Fresson

Hut-loong

HOYLE, ROBSON, BARNETT & Co. LTD. (Newcastle-on-Tyne), Paint Colour and Varnish Manufacturers-Sole Agent for

the Far East; 1, Foochow Road

Alfred Black

記和 Ho Chee

HUTCHISON & Co., JOHN D., Merchants-

17, Peking Road; Teleph. 1674; Tel. Ad: Pentland

J. D. Hutchison, partner

G. H. Phillips,

D. C. Hutchison,

F. E. Rodrigues

A. S. Ahmed

do.

do.

|N. H. Alves

23

690

Laou-kung-mow

SHANGHAI

ILBERT & Co., LTD., Merchants-22,

Kiangse Road

F. Anderson (abt.), governing director E. C. Pearce, director

H. E. Campbell,

L. M. Beytagh,

G. A. Turner

do. (absent)

do.

(absent)

S. B. M. Bremner do.

L. G. Westcott

H. W. P. McMeekin

P. J. Rivero

J. M. Oliveira

F. X. d'Aguiar J. Botelho

General Managers

Miss E. Danson

J. J. Rago

A. S. Rago

The Laou-kung-mow Cotton Spin-

ning & Weaving Co., Ld.

Agencies

Chance Brothers & Co., Ld., Smeth-

wick, Fancy Window Glass

The Malkin Tile Works Co., Ltd.,

Burslem

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

       Fire Marine and Accident Depts. Local Secretaries

The Gula-Kalumpong Rubber Estates,

Ld.

INDUSTRIAL MISSIONS DEPOT, Lace, Drawn- thread Work, Silks, &c.-21A,Nanking Rd. Miss L. F. Rudge | Miss J. Hueber

* Yin-sun-neu-na-ban INSHALLAH DAIRY FARM ANd Stock Co, Importers of Horses, Cattle, Pigs, Poultry, Homer Pigeons, Belgian Hares, Grain and Produce Merchants, Egg Packers, Nurserymen-71, Ward Road; Tel. Ad: Algernon

A. M. A. Evans | M. Adams

INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS IN CHINA (In-

corporated)-4, Peking Road

W. M. Dowdall, president

A. Dallas, vice-president

G. Davies,

do.

Council - A. E. Algar, R. B. Moor- head, J. E. Denham, L. W. C. Lorden, R. M. Saker (hon. sec.)

Hi Mang-tung-hsiao-tang INSTITUTION FOR THE CHINESE BLIND-

4, Edinburgh Road; Teleph. West 1037

Supt.-George B. Fryer

Committee of Management-Rev. E. Box (chairman), Miss Susie M. Burdick, Dr. Emily Garner, Dr. A. P. Parker, R. Ure Hummel Dr. Wu

Ting Fang, Dr. F. Fong, Chung Mun Yew (secretary)

Hon. Treasurer-R. Üre Hummel

Ha'u-jee-ning-hong

INTERNATIONAL BANKING

CORPORATION

(Head Office: New York)-1A, Kiukiang Read

H. C. Gulland, manager

A. E. Irving, sub-mgr. John Martin, acct.

R. G. Ross

F. B. Lynch D. L. Hutchison E. W. Torrey Miss K. Flood Miss J. Sterling L. M. Cochrane C. E. L. Ozorio R. H. Allemao J. J. de Souza

R. R. Hughes

G. Smith

G. M. Pringle J. H. Carvalho S. Barros A.H. Remedios A. I. Remedios I. A. Riyero I. Reyes

F. Madeira

F. Machado

堂學授國萬

Van-ko-yee-zerh-hoh-dony

INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOLS (Technical Training by Mail )-11c, Nanking Road; Teleph. 1927 Central; Tel. Ad: Intertext

A. R. Hager, general agent for China, Honkong, Japan, and the Philippines A. N. Lethin, manager, China agency

* Wo-fung-chi-ch'i-t'sang INTERNATIONAL DOCK, SHIPBUILDING YARD AND ENGINEERING WORKS-Teleph. 381, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co.,

Ltd., proprietors

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE-290, Avenue

Joffre

Dr. Gilbert Reid, director-in-chief

會蓍儲國萬

Man-kwok-tse-chu-way

INTERNATIONAL SAVINGS SOCIETY

5,

Boulevard Edouard VII (Yang-king-

pang): Teleph. 3929; Tel. Ad: Intersavin Board of Directors-R. Fano (chair- man), J. Beudin, H. Madier, M. Speelman, C. Buy (censor), Seth, Seth & Co. (auditors) J.Beudin and M.Speelman,gen.mangrs. Principal Agencies-Tientsin, Peking, Hankow, Canton, Foochow, Amoy

and Bangkok,

司公車迅 特臺寢國萬

SHANGHAI

Van-kuo-shin-tai-ter-bieh-shuin-cher- kung-sze

INTERNATIONAL SLEEPING CAR AND Ex- PRESS TRAINS Co. (Cie. Int. des Wagons Lits), Controlling the Trans-Siberian Express Services; Agents for all Rail- way and Steamship Lines Hankow Road; Teleph. N. 1975; Tel. Ad: Wagons- lits. Sub-office: Astor House Hotel

G. H. A. Snow, agent

H. S. Wavell

Shuang-loong

ISMER & Co., C., Watch and Chronometer Makers, Jewellers and Opticians-40, Nanking Road

C. Ismer

C. Treppenhauer | | Paul König

✰✰✰✰ Ta I-kuo Shang-hui ITALIAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE -38,

Kiangse Road

G. A. Bena, chairman C. Bedoni, vice-chairman Dr. L. Cugno, hon. secy.

Committee-A. Clerici, E. Colombo,

A. P. Ferrari, B. Mosca

E-tong-shang-hong

Ito, G., Merchant and Commission Agent for Tobacco Leaf, Wool, Paper, etc.-31, Whangpoo Road; Teleph. 2590; Tel. Ad: Itoshoko

G. Ito, manager

T. Kikuchi, signs per pro. K. Honjo,

do.

Hang-ve-nenar-bang

IVY DAIRY-441, Siccawei Road; Teleph.

W. 980; Tel. Ad: Swastika; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition

Mrs. R. Moores, proprietress

4

Chin-zing E-sang

IVY & ROBINSON, DRS., Dental Surgeons-

Ewo Buildings, 3A, Peking Road

Robert S. Ivy, D.D.S.

F. A. Robinson, D.D.S.

闢闈 Hop-pe

JACKS & Co., WILLIAM-1, Hongkong Rd.;

Teleph. 2796; Tel. Ad: Limpets

Albert T. J. Pike, manager

J. C. Thomson

Mrs. R. S. Berry

Agencies

Expanded Metal Indented Bars

Limpet Bolts and Washers

691

Winget" Concrete Block Machines Winby's Patent Anti-Creeper Rail Anchors and Continuous Rail Joints "Fibrant" Sheets and Slates Steel Pale Fencing

46

Geo. M. Callender & Co.'s Specialities

Lithofalt" Paving Blocks & Co. Hall's Distemper

Sisson's Paints, &c.

Craven, Dunnill & Co., Ld., Floor and

Wall Tiles

Granite Silicon Plaster

Hydraulic Rams

Windmills

Benham's Cooking and Heating Ap-

paratus Fireproof Doors Collapsible Gates Lead-Wool Packings Metallic Packings Marbles of all kinds

Lincrusta-Walton Decorations

The Van Kannel Revolving Door Co.,

Ltd.

Tonks, Ltd., Locks, Fastenings, etc. J. & R. Howie, Ltd., Fireclay Sanitary

Ware

J.C. Broadbent & Co., Ld.,Slag Wool, etc.

JACKSON, J. W., M.B.,C.M.-Teleph. 492; 96,

Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. 190

4

Han-wei E-sang

JACKSON, HANWELL, JACKSON & NEILD, Surgeons to C. M. Customs and British

Admiralty-3, Peking Road; Teleph. 492

社會式株織新華日

JAPAN CHINA SPINNING AND WEAVING

Co., LTD.-4, Kiukiang Road

T. Wada, chairman

T. Tanade, managing director

Directors M. Kita, S. Kawasaki, T.

Itoh, S. Hibiya, K. Yano

Auditors-T. Nomura, S. Mogi, E. Toda

K. Ochi, manager

Mill, Pootung

R. Oshima, engineer

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

-27, The Bund

J. Johnstone

T. S. Forrest

A. B. Smith, signs per pro.

B. D. F. Beith,

W. F. Inglis,

L. Camera,

do.

do.

do.

23*

.692

T. Aiers (abt.) W. Allanson, jr. L. Ashton G. S. Aveyard H. Bone G. R. Borgia W. Brand

     R. J. S. Brandt C. C. Boyd W. R. Butchart D. Campbell E. Carneiro E.B.Clarke (abt.) H. C. Chalmers J. Cockin

A. Collaco

W. B. Cornaby

(absent)

F. M. da Costa V. K. Craddock A. Crane

J.G. Dickie (abt.) G Dunlop J. J. Dunne C. E. Dunstan

(absent)

H. C. Elliot(abt.) E. C. Emmett

H. J. Faers (abt.) J. Feely G. P. Forster A. Gomes F. M. Guedes J. Gutterres A. Gulamali A. J. P. Heard F. W. Henderson N.W.Henderson E. B. C. Hornell A. G. Jacobs R. J. Jarno (abt.) J. Kerfoot L. G. M. Kidd

(absent)

F P. Lachlan P. M. B. Lake H. W. Lambert H. H. Lennox

(absent)

A. H. Leslie

J. Lizerovitch H. J. Lopes Mrs. Samson Miss Brand Miss Dunstan

SHANGHAI

L. F. Lopes T. R. Macdonald E. A. Mackay C. J. Machado D. Mackintosh H. Macphail G. MacSweeny J. R. Madeira J. L. A. Maher J. G. Mansfield

(absent)

P. C. Mansfield S. J. A. March A. A. Martin G. E. O. Mayne R. J. McNicol W. J. Milne

H. W. Moonne

(abt.)

R. O'Brien S. H. Peek J. M. Pereira

R. S. Piercy

A. Piercy (abt.) R. Plattner T. Rangel J.H. Ratcliff(ab.) W.F.Ratcliff(ab.) G. D. Raeburn

(absent)

J. M. dos Remedios

V. O. Remedios A. F. Remedios J. Remedios G. A. Ruddan R. A. Russell J. Rozario (abt.) A. M. Scott (abt.) S. S. Sellick (abt.) J. M. C. da Silva Alb. P. Simões C. P. Simões T. G. Smeaton A. M. Souza J. B. Sweet W. Ward (abt.) J. Webster W. E. Wilson G. C. Wilson M. Zellinsky

Miss K. Craddock Miss Ellis

Miss R. Witschi

Property Office-22, Yuenmingyuen Rd.

R. E. Stewardson, A.R.I.B.A.

Agencies

Banks

Russian Bank for Foreign

Petrograd

Insurance: Marine

Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

Trade,

Triton Insurance Co., Ld.

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

Insurance: Fire

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Co., Ld. Eastern Insurance Co., Ld.

Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Co., Ld.

Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. Imperial Insurance Co., Ld.

Insurance: Motor Car Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

Steamship Companies Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Ellerman & Bucknall S. S. Co., Ltd.

Sundry

China Sugar Refining Co. Nobel's Explosive Co., Ld. General Managers

Ewo Cotton Sping. &Weaving Co., Ld. Ewo Yuen Press Packing Co.

Kung Yik Cotton Spinning & Weaving

Co., Ld.

Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Ld. General Agents

Shanghai & Hongkew Wharf Co., Ld.

ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

Show Room-8A, Yuenmingyuen Road Sole Agents for

The American Steel Pulley Co. Pressed

Steel Pulleys

Ld.

The Berry Construction Co.,

(London). Electric Cookers Evershed & Vignoles, Ld. Chiswick,

London. Electrical Instruments Linotype & Machinery, Ld. Linotypes

and Printing Machinery

Henry Livesey, Ld. (Blackburn).

Weaving Machinery

Marshall, Sons & Co., Ld. (Gainsbo- rough). Steam Engines and Boilers,

etc.

Meredith, Jones & Sons, Ld. (Wrex-

ham). Koller Skins

Merryweather & Sons, Ld. (London).

Fire Engines and Appliances Pulsometer Engineering Co., Ld. (Reading). Pumps, Ice Making Plants, etc.

Wm. Simons & Co. Dredgers

W. J. Bates & Co., Ltd. (Manchester).

Gas and Oil Engines

Associated British Machine Tool Ma-

kers, Ltd. Machine Tools

Edgar Allen & Co., Ltd. (Sheffield)

Steel, Crushing Machinery, &c. Brooks & Doxly, Ltd. (Manchester).

Cotton Spinning Machinery Horsfall & Bickham, Ltd. (Pendleton).

Card Clothing, &c.

SHANGHAI

RAILWAY DEPARTMENT Bell's United Asbestos Co., Ld. As-

    bestos Goods, Packings, etc. T. Cooke & Sons, Ld. (London). Draw-

ing and Surveying Instruments F. R. Rand & Co. Ld. (Formerly McKerrow & Co., Ld.), London. "Iracier Axleboxes, Springs,

etc., etc.

"

The New Superheater Co., Ld. L'don.

Locom. Superheaters

The North British Locomotive Co.,

Ld. (Glasgow)

Prices Co., Ltd. (London). Lubricating

Oils, etc.

The Railway Signal Co., Ld. (London).

Signals

J. Stone & Co., Ld. (London). Train

Lighting Equipments

The Westinghouse Brake Co., Ld. (London). Air Brakes and Train Heating Apparatus.

The Anti-Boiler Corrosion Co., Ltd.,

A,B.C. Boiler Enamel, etc.

HARDWARE DEPARTMENT

W. & T. Avery, Ld. Weighing

Machines

The Bombay-BurmahTrading Co. Teak Chubb & Sons, Lock & Safe Co., Ld.

(London). Safes

Hugh Kershaw Mossley. Roller and

Clearer Cloths

Millar's Timber Trading Co., Ld.

Australian Hardwoods

O. & W. Ormerod (Rochdale). Leather

Belting

Thos. & Wm. Smith, Ld. (Newcastle-

on.Tyne). Wire Ropes

MARINE MOTOR DEPARTMENT

Bergius Launch & Engine Co., Ld. (Glasgow). Kelvin Marine and Sta- tionary Motors

Dayton Electrical Manufacturing Co. |

Launch Lighting, Ld.

Evinrude Motor Co. Detachable Out-

board Marine Motors

Show Room-340A, Nanking Road

Works-Pootung

Jetty)

(opposite Customs

*** E-wo-sze-chang

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s SILK FIL-

ATURE-14, Chengtu Road (Sinza)

Ewo Silk Filature

賚望 Wan-lai

JAVA SEA AND FIRE

INSURANCE Co.

(Branch Office)-8B, Kiukiang Road;

Teleph. 70 and 2335; Tel. Ad: Mangistan

R. A. Kreulen, manager

N. van Sluyters

L. A. Hekking (Tientsin) F. J. Micklinghoff (Hankow) J. Webster

693

Controlling Office for China and Hkong. East India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Netherlands Lloyd

Australian & Eastern Assurance Co.

Ltd.

Insurance Company Ardjoeno Ltd.

Insurance. Company. Veritas Ltd.

J. C. WHITNEY CO.

E. J. Hazen, inanager

C. F. Fondey, attorney

S. J. Stewart

師律大干尼佑

JERNIGAN, FESSENDEN & ROSE, Law Office -123, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 420; Tel. Ad: Barfields; Code: Á.B.C. 5th Edition

JOHANNSEN, EDM.-c/o China Export, Im-

port and Bank Co., 10, Kiangse Road

弟兄夫哲喬

Qu-che-foo-hun-de

JOSEPH BROTHERS,General Merchants and

Commission Agents-8, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 2096; Tel. Ad: Menabro

F. X. Nunes-

Sequeira

J. M. Joseph

Ellis Joseph

JOSEPH, J. M. & JOSEPH E., Share and

General Brokers 8, Jinkee Road;

Teleph. 2096; Residence: 486, Avenue

Joffre; Teleph. W. 747

大久 Ju-dah

JUDAH, J. J.-4, Canton Road; Teleph.

2329; Tel. Ad: Haduj

J. J. Judah

司公理道嘉

Kai-dou-lee-kung-sze

KADOORIE & Co., E. S., Financiers-8,

Jinkee Road; Telephs.: Private 3850,

General 3828; Tel. Ad: Kadoorie

E. S. Kadoorie A. J. Hayim

Kai-lan Kwang-wu Kuk

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION, THE-1,

Jinkee Road

W. H. Barham, agent

S. J. Calder

F. C. Frichling

A. C. Godby

C. A. Howard

E. J. Nathan (ab.)

H. N. Wienberg

694

柳奶牛口家張

Chang-lar-kow-neu-nar-ban

SHANGHAI

KALGAN DAIRY FARM AND LIVERY STABLE, Farriers, Horse and Cattle Dealers and Commission Agents-60 and 61, Chaou- foong Road; Teleph. 710 North; Tel. Ad: Erimus

J. Noble, manager

J. A. Rodrigues, bookkeener

Ta-ching

KALES, F. H., Architect and Civil En-

gineer 17, Nanking Rd. (first floor); Teleph. 1932

大和 Wo-ta

KALE, E., Export Merchant-7, Kiangs e

Road: Teleph. 1100

E. Kale

KAPAYANG RUBBER ESTATES Co., Ltd.-

Head Office: 3c, Peking Road; Teleph. 704

M. G. Beck, secretary

林富 Foo-leng

KARAMELAHI & Co., H. Z. H., Exporters, General Merchants and Commission

Agents-1, Balfour Road; Teleph. 2386; Tel. Ad: Ziauddin

H. K. Elahi, manager

G. H. Rasul

A. B. Madon

義謙 Chi-nee

KARIMBAKSH, H. K. B., Tea and Silk Mer- chants and Commission Agents-51A, Kiangse Road (2nd floor); Teleph. 1618; Tel. Ad: Karimbak

M. Abdulrashid, manager

Mohamad Siddig

Mohamad Daud | S. C. Chong

DAH

Kye-wei-lun-kung-sze

KAY & Co., WILLIAM, Consulting En- gineers, Machinery Importers-9, Kiu- Kiang Road; Teleph. 2500; Tel. Ad: Potential

W. Kay, M.E.

W. A. Kay

G. M. Kay

Sung Shun-fong

E. H. Kay

Bih-fah

KELLY & WALSH, LTD., Printers, Publisher, Booksellers, Stationers, News Agents, Tobacconists and Commission Agents- The Bund

   George Brinkworth (London), director Walter King, director W. H. Purcell, do.

J. M. Castro

A. E. Glover

F. S. Ramplin

A. J. Waller

A. Krell

̄‡¦*

Bil-fah-yin-ze-vong

Printing Office-6, Canton Road

R. W. Wedderburn, manager

F. W. Moore

L. Wedderburn

Agency

Directory and Chronicle of

China, Japan, etc.

和天 Tien-woo

KEMPTON, M. K., Importer and Exporter

-85 Szechuen Road

Kah-chong

Kermani, R. S., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent-76, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 4258; Tel. Ad: Rostamian

R. S. Kermani

H. Eduljee, signs per pro. L. F. Tsu

Kew-heen-da-nga-e-sang

KEW BROTHERS, DRS., Dental Surgeons-

1A, Jinkee Road

Chadwick Kew, D.D.S. F. Howard Kew, D.D.S. I. Whiteley Kew, D.M.D.

KEYLOCK, PRATT & HOBBS, Municipal Veterinary Surgeons-15, Gordon Road; Teleph. West 423; Tel. Ad: Keylock

KEYSTONE TOBACCO CO., LTD.-22, Museum

Road; Teleph. 5488 Central

Directors-R. Bailey, A. Bassett, W. C. Foster, R. H. Gregory, C. E. Harber, W. B. Kennett, P. H. Millard, W. Morris,

C. C. Newson, A.C.I.S., secretary

***

KIANGNAN ARSENAL

Kao-chang-miao

Director-Chung Yo Li

RE Kiang-su-ning-hong KIANGSU BANK-51, Kiangse Road

*** Kiang-sü-yah-shui-tsong KIANGSU CHEMICAL WORKS-Soochow

Creek, near Ferry Road

Mu Ho-shun 順和

KOBER & CO., H., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agts.-168, Hong Shing Fong, off Paoshan Road

H. Kober

54

SHANGHAI

Kwong-hoh-way

KWANG HSUEH PUBLISHING HOUSE, Eng- lish and Chinese Publishers, Agents and Booksellers-C445, Honan Road; Teleph.

3430

T. Leslie, manager

Miss M. Verne McNeely

記利 Le-che

LALCACA & CO., Exchange, Bullion and

General Brokers-12, Museum Road; Tel.

Ad: Lalcaca

B. P. Lalcaca

E. D. Damri

興泰 Ta-hsing

LANE, CRAWFORD&Co.,LTD.,Shipchandlers, Tailors, Outfitters, Drapers, Milliners, Dressmakers, House Furnishers, Provi- sion Importers, Wine Merchants and Shipping Agts.-9A and 11, Nanking Rd. D. W. Crawford managing director

  R. J. Bowerman, sub-manager J. E. Lucas

Mrs. Hayward J. C. Travess Mrs Canavario P.W. Ephgrave G. Deitz A. E. Hayward H. J. Cooper E. Noakes

E. H. Roberts

A. J. Machado J. Ney Miss Deitz

Miss Rozario

W. S. Featherstonhaugh, secretary

泰來

LARGE & Co., FREDERICK, Merchants and Commission Agents-54B, Kiangse Road;

Teleph. 1163; Tel. Ad: Largesse

Frederick Large

E. F. Fasting

F. Rozario

G. V. Jensen

C. Jensen

平太 Tai-ping

LAVERS & CLARK, Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents-Yangtsze Insurance Build-

ing, 26, The Bund; Teleph. 489; Tel. Ad : Taeping

P. F. Lavers (absent)

E. E. Clark

G. J. T. Newman

Agencies

Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Ld., Belfast

LA VOGUE, Ladies' Furriers, Costumiers Milliners, etc. 46, Nanking Road; also

at Paris and London; Teleph. 5364; Tel. Ad: Vogue

   Miss L. Young, manageress Miss O. Young, assistant Miss A. Yipp,

do.

695

LAW, H. D.-8, Siking Road; B. P. O. Box 268; Tel. Ad: Hagioscope. Resident Repres.-Henry Franc and Lauder, Manchester and Bradford

Ming-ching

LAZARUS, N., Oculist, Optician - 12,

Nanking Road; Teleph. 3251

H. Tobias, F.S.M.C. (London), manager

Agency

The British Spectacles Makers Co.

和德 Teh-wo

LESTER, JOHNSON & MORRISS-Architects,

Civil Engineers, Land and Estate Agents

-2, Siking Road

George A. Johnson, A.R.I.B.A.

Gordon Morriss

J. R. Maughan, A.R.I.B.A.

P. J. Barrera

Agency

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

華利 Lee-wah

LEVER BROTHERS (CHINA), LTD., Soap

Manufacturers-3, Kiukiang Road

J. Quin, managing director

F. S. Ward

M. G. Brisker

L. D. McNicoll

(abs.)

A. Holgersen C. A. E. Carr

Agencies

Vinolia Co., Ltd.

F. Quark L. Klyhn

R. J. Moalem Miss F.A.Witschi Miss S. Mesny

Hodgson & Simpson, Ltd.

Benjamin Brooke, Ltd.

R. S. Hudson, Ltd.

來維 Weè-loy

LEVY, LEONE A., Merchant and Commission

Agent-2, Nanking Road, Palace Hotel

# Yang-wen-shu-yuan

LIBRARY, S. M. C. PUBLIC-Town Hall

和平 Bing-ho

LIDDELL BROS. & Co., Commission Mer- chants, Wool, Hide, Skin, and General

Produce Brokers-47, Szechuen Road; 12

and 14, Foochow Road, and Birt's Wharf

C. Oswald Liddell

G. H. Purcell

C. H. Purcell

A. M. Pryce

| W. Brown

R. H. Purcell

L. H. Richards

社會蓄儲險保壽益豐延

LION MUTUAL PROVIDENT LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY-1, French Bund; Head Office:

Peking

696

Chung-ho

SHANGHAI

校學業實心清

LITTLE & Co., WM., Silk Inspectors and

Import and Export Merchants

Hankow Road; Tel. Ad: Westall

W. D. Little (London)

R. McEwen Dalgliesh

H. Martin Little

11,

   H. W. Daldy, signs per pro. (absent) J. M. Machado | Norman Smith

H. S. Robertson A.V. Davies (abt.)

(absent) F. X. Ozorio

Agencies

Phoenix Assce. Co., Ltd., of London State Fire Insce. Co., Ltd., of Liverpool

Laou-teh-che

LLEWELLYN & Co., LIMITED, J., Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Manufacturers of Aerated Waters- 2c, Nanking Road; Teleph. 72

LLOYD'S REGISTER OF BRITISH & FOREIGN

SHIPPING 7, Jinkee Road

H. L. Fletcher, ship and eng. surveyor

Tien-fah

LONDON & EASTERN Co., THE-8, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 2096; Tel. Ad: Tienfah; Agencies: London and Japan

J. M. Joseph

DANKEE Lou-pa-to Yen Kung Ssu LOPATO & SONS, LTD., A.-22, Museum Rd.

Teleph. 5488 Central

    E. Kempffer, chairman W. Morris, vice-chairman

Directors-R. Bailey, R. H. Gregory, C. E. Harber, W. B. Kennett, P. R. Millard

C. C. Newson, A.C.I.S., Secretary

時佐克

LOWE, BINGHAM & MATTHEWS, Account- ants, Auditors, Arbitrators and Fire Loss Adjusters-3D, Peking Road; Teleph. 2788; Tel. Ad: Explanate, Hongkong, Shanghai and Singapore; Celestor, London

A. R. Lowe, chartered accountant F. N. Matthews, chartered accountant E. A. M. Williams, A.S.A.A., A.C.I.S. E. M. Ross, C.A.

R. Paterson, A.C.A.

W. Gray A.I.A.V.

A. Jessinan

H. H. Cook, C.A.

T. T. Tripp

E. L. Hardman (absent)

A. E. Donald (absent)

Ching-sing-sze-yih-hsioh-yao

LOWRIE INSTITUTE-South Gate; Teleph.

1850

Rev. J. A. Sileby

園戲樂西

T Se-lok-hse-yuen

LYCEUM THEATRE

Resident BusinessMgr.-W.Armstrong

Hon. Treasurer-H. Langley

Hon. Secretary- C. C. Peacock

MAATSCHAPPIJ TOT-MIJN-BOSCH-EN LAND- BOUWEXPLOITATIE IN LANGKAT-1, The Bund (McBain Building)

George McBain, general agent

Yung-chong

MACBETH, PAWSEY & Co., Tailors and

Gentlemen's Complete Outfitters

20, Nanking Road; Teleph. 4247

James Macbeth

C. N. Gray

-

勃開麥

MACCABE, R. W., Stock and Share Broker 51A, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 4289, Central; Tel. Ad: MacCabe ; Codes: Bentley's, A. B. C. 5th Ed.

R. W. MacCabe

茂松

Soong-mow

MACDONALD & Co., THOMAS, Undertakers and Monument Sculptors--28, Sinza Rd.; Telephs.West 466. Branch: 1116 Bubbling Well Road (Opposite Cemetery)

J. P. Lowe

J. Law

MACDONALD, RONALD-1A, Jinkee Road;

Teleph. 1173

Representing Herbert Whitworth,

Ld., Manchester and Bradford

茂隆 Loong-mow

MACKENZIE & Co., LTD., Hydraulic Press

Packers and Commission Agents-7A,

Canton Road, and at Tientsin, Hankow, Chungking, Ichang

W. A. Argent, general manager F. R. Scott (Tientsin)

K. O. Mackenzie (Hankow)

I. A. Donnelly

K. W. Campbell G. T. Nelson

S. B. Starling

Agency

J. B. Brown

A. Wallace

Miss Campbell

London & Lancashire Fire Ince. Co.

SHANGHAI

697

*** Da-ying E-yuen MACTAVISH & COMPANY, LTD., Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Druggists, Importers of Confectionery, Cameras, Kodaks, Films, &c., The British Dispensary-1, North Soochow Road

(Hongkew Medical Hall); Tel. Ad: Mahle

李信 Sin-fu

MADIER FRÈRES-79 and 83, rue du Con-

sulat, French Concession

Henri Madier } Joseph Madier

MAGASIN

Lo-ta-tchang

FRANCAIS D'ALIMENTATION (French Store), General Storekeepers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Navy Con- tractors-rue du Consulat 77, and rue Montauban; Teleph. 304; Tel. Ad: Eciruam

A. Colomb, manager

茂宴 Han-mow

MAGILL & Co., JAMES, Insurance, Shipping, Forwarding and Custom House Clearing Agents-83, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1848; Tel. Ad: Hanmow; A. B. C. Côde 5th Ed.

J. Magill

Agency

Travellers' Baggage Ince. Asstion., Ld.

士提咪李佛沙

MAISON DE PARFUMERIE, Importers of

Perfumeries, Toilette Requisites, etc.

Proprietors-B. F. Savard-Remedios,

Mrs. Savard-Remedios, Mrs. M.

Cameron-Remedios

Miss B. Soares

彰美 Mei-chang

MAISON PARISIENNE, Ladies' Tailor and

Milliner-45, Nanking Road

Mrs. Ballard, proprietress

Mrs. Bouchara, bookkeeper

Mrs. Peniguel, dressmaker

Mrs. Figueiredo

Mrs. Allen

F Mrs. Camark

芳元 Yuen-fong

MAITLAND & CO., LIMITED, Merchants and

Piece Goods Auctioneers-33 and 34,

Szechuen Road; Telephs. 497,397, 829 and

4308

C. M. Bain, manager

K. D. Stewart, sub-manager

R. W. Wells (aht.)

A. T. Downie

""

A. M. Cobbett Geo. F. Browne

Mrs. T. L. Bryson Miss Warrall

Miss Fardel

安費倫美

MAITLAND & FEARON, Bill and Bullion

Brokers-1, The Bund; Teleph. 2077

N. G. Maitland

R. I. Fearon

MAPPIN & WEBB, LTD., Goldsmiths, Silver- smiths and Jewellers-35, Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Boyes

G. M. Boyes

E. A. Dearn

Miss M. Sinclair

C. F. Cheng

Kee-wu Tsoong-way

MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE-13, Nan-

king Road; Tel. Ad: Institute President-W. T. Bissett Secretary-W. Milner

MARTENS, R. & Co., LTD., General Import and Export Merchants--1, The Bund;Tel. Ad: Martens. Head Office: 149, Leaden- hall Street, London, E. C. Branches: New York, Chicago, Paris, Liverpool, Manchester, Hull, Cardiff, Newcastle-on- Tyne, Blyth, Glasgow, Petrograd, Mos- cow, Odessa, Archangel, Ekaterinburg, Kharkov, Omsk, Irkutsk, Harbin, Vladi- vostock

L. V. Lang, manager

M. L. Justesen, export manager, signs

per pro.

H. S. Smyth, import manager

C. C. Reneman

N. F. Nissim

Miss A. Lowry

Miss M. Remedios | Miss M. Joukoff

茂長 Chang.mow

MARTINHO MARQUES & Co., Stock, Share, Land, Ship, Freight and General Brokers; Importers and Exporters-1A,

Jinkee Road; Teleph. 380, Central; Tel. Ad: Marquesnço

C. A. Martinho Marques A. de Britto

Miss Lily Affounso

MARSH, E. L., M.B., C.M. (Glas.), D.P.H. (Oxford)-2, Ave. du Roi Albert; Teleph.

67.; Office: 14, Kiukiang Road, Teleph. 47 Surgeon, Genl. Hospital, and Physician

H. B. M.'s Consulate-General

MARSHALL, MARSH, BILLINGHURST & MUR- RAY, Medical Officers to H. B. M. Consulate-General, and Surgeons to Municipality and General Hospital- Consulting Rooms: 14, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 47

R. J. Marshall, M.D., C.M. (Glas.) E. L. Marsh, M.B., C.M., D.P.H. do. W. B. Billinghurst, M.A., M.B. (Oxon) J.Elliot Murray, M.D., CH.B. (Edin.)

698

多百 Pah-tou

SHANGHAI

MARTHOUD FRERES, Exporters--6, Hankow

Road; Tel. Ad: Maraudius

L. Marthoud (Shanghai)

P. Marthoud (Chefoo)

A. Lagrange

N. M. Nissim

Miss M. Remedios

Sing-chong

MARTIN & CO., WM., Merchants and General Commission Agents-44, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1994; Tel. Ad: Nitram

Wm. Martin

Guy Manwaring, signs per pro. Jen Hong Sung, compradore

MARTYRS' MEMORIAL HALL-120, Szechuen

Road

General Secretary-Geo. A. Fitch

MASONIC

ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE,

Southern Jurisdiction, U.S.A.

John R. Hykes, 33, Hon. Deputy and Legate of the Supreme Coun- cil in China

ANCIENT LANDMARK LODGE, F. & A. M., Massachusetts Constitution, U.S.A.

CATHAY COUNCIL OF KADOSH, No. 2, 30°

A. & A. S. R., S.J., U.S.A.

CELESTIAL PRECEPTORY, E.C.

COSMOPOLITAN Lodge, No. 428, S.C.

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE, Massachusetts Constitution, China Masonic District

D. G. M.-S. A. Ransom D. S. G. W.-A. H. Aiers D. J. G. W.-E. Shanstrum D. G. Treasurer-H. E. Gibson D. G. Secretary-J. D. Gaines D. G. Chaplain-Wm. Cohen D. G. Marshall-P. Kohn D. G. Lecturer-W. Whiting D. S. G. D.-S. R. Sheldon D. J. G. D.-G. F. Ashley

D. S. G. S.-D. Chas. Thunder

D. J. G. S.-D. Jephson

D. G. Sword Bearer-E. N. Tanberg

D. G. Organist-A. R. Hager D. G. Pursuivant-Dr. Findley D. G. Tyler-C. Matthews

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF N. CHINA

District G.M.-R. S. Ivy

District G. Sec-W. King, c/o Kelly & Walsh, Ltd., The Bund; British P. O. Box 228

KEYSTONE ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, 1

China Masonic District, U.S. Const.

LION R. A. CHAPTER-No. 570, E.C.

MASONIC CHARITY FUND

Trustees-R. S. Ivy, D.G.M., Edney

Page

President-Rev. A. J. Walker Hon. Treasurer-J. E. Inch Hon. Secretary-W. J. N. Dyer Hon. Physicians-R. J. Sloan, M.D.,

E. L. Marsh, M.B., C.M., D.P.H.

Kwei-chi Tsoong-way

MASONIC CLUB-30, The Bund

NORTHERN LODGE OF CHINA, No. 570, E.C.

ORIENT CONSISTORY, No. 1, 32° A. & A. S.

R., S.J., U.S.A.

M. K.-J. E. Watson--32 Prior-W. C. Woodfield-32 Preceptor-T. N. Alexander-32 Registrar-Wm. Cohen-32, P. V. M.. Treasurer-A. H. Aiers -32, K. C.

C. H., P. M. K.

SHANGHAI CHAPTER ROSE CROIX, No. 3, 18°, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, S.J., U.S.A.

W. M.-Charles Kliene-32° S. W.-H. F. O. Upton-32' J. W.-T. N. Alexander-32° Secretary-Wm. Choen-32° (P.W.M.) Treas.-A.H.Aiers, 32° K.C.CH. (P.W.M')

YANGTSZE LODGE OF PERFECTION, No.3,14°,

A. & A., Scottish Rite, S.J., Ú.S.A.

V. M.-S. R. Sheldon-32° S. W.-J. E. Watson---30° J. W.-E. M. van Bergen-32* Sec.-Wm. Cohen, 32°, P. V. M. Treasurer A. H. Aiers

K.C.C.H., P.V.M.

M

32,

ZION ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No.570, E.C.

邊麥 Mah-pin

MCBAIN, GEORGE-1, The Bund; Tel Ad:

Macbain

R. S. F. McBain

J. Elmore, signs per pro.

C. R. O. McBain

R. Brown

E. C. Wilkinson

Agencies

Maatschappij tot

Mijn Bosch-en

Landbouwexploitatie in Langkat Shanghai-Sumatra Tobacco Co., Ltd. Shanghai Loan and Investment Co.,

Limited

SHANGHAI

Shanghai Exploration and Develop-

ment Company Limited

Import Department-17, Kiangse Road,

P. O. Box. 101

H. H. Fowler H. Holmes

Successors to Walter Nutter and Co.,

Shanghai

Sole Agents or Representatives for:

Blundell, Spence and Co., Ld., Paints, Colours, Vils, Varnishes, Turpen- tines, etc.

A. Boake Roberts & Co., Ld., Essences Cadbury Bros., Cocoa and Chocolate J. & J. Colman, Ld., Mustard, Starch

and Blue

Evered and Co., Ltd., Brassfoundry

and Bedsteads

Gonzalez Byass & Co., Wines Kynoch Limited, Toilet Soaps John Moreton & Co., Ltd., Hardware,

Cutlery and Tools

W. H. Scales and Co., Ltd., Bradford

and Manchester

Virol Limited, Invalids' and Infants'

Food

司公易貿治明

Mingsche-mow-yet-kung-sz

MEIJI TRADING CO., LTD., Importers Exporters and General Commission

Agents-9A, Hankow Road; Teleph. 2872 and 2873; Tel. Ad: Meiboh

Y. Okada, local manager

義棉 Mien-yi

MENCARINI & Co., General Merchants and

Commission Agents 13A, Nanking

Road; Tel. Ad: Mencarini

Juan Mencarini

A. Mencarini

利有 Yu-lee

Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd., The

26, The Bund; Teleph. 2001; Tel. Ad:

Paradise

C. T. Beath, manager

N. C. Wilson, accountant

J. N. Berridge, sub-acct.

L. Laurel, chief, clerk

C. A. M. Lopes, clerk

E. D. Damrí clerk

司公船翰火國法大

Ta-fah-kwoh-ho-lan-sun Kung-sze

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES-

9, French Bund; Tel. Ád: Messagerie

局書美華

699

METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE, Publish- ing Office and Works-10, Woosung Road; Tel. Ad: Publishing

MEYER & MEASOR, General Managers and Secretaries of Rubber Companies---4 and 6, Yuen Ming Yuen Road

V. Meyer E. A. Measor

E. A. Prince

C. J. Smith

Miss H. D. Boyd

S. S. Tany

大志 Tze-dah

MIDDLETON & Co. (SHANGHAI), LTD.,

Merchants 3E, Peking Road; Teleph.

893; Tel. Ad: Middy

W. B. O. Middleton, managing director

A. E. Andersen, signs per pro. S. Murphine

Agents and General Managers of the A.

Butler Cement Tile Works, Ld.

Yet-woo-shn-chuk

MISSION BOOK Co., THE, Booksellers and Stationers 18, Peking Road; Tel. Ad: Misbocoy

Wm. H. Lacy, director Gilbert McIntosh, do.

J. Whitsed Dovey, hon. secy.

A

Say-ling-kung-sz

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KWAISHA (Mitsubishi Trading Co.)-9, Canton Road: Telephs. Cen. 3356 General Office, 192 Sundry Dept., 3318 Paper and Glass Dept., 1960 Coal Dept., 3866 Steamship Dept., 2964 & N. 2355 Office at night, C. 2960 manager; Tel. Ad: Iwasakisal

S. Nagamime, manager

H. Tsuchiya, signs per pro. T. Gotoh, signs per pro.

J. Shimano

T. Hashimoto

M. Baba

H. Eguchi

S. Matsuoka

T. Nasu

K. Takewaki

K. Takagaki J. Kimura S. Iwata

U. Imai

Mineral Laboratory

T. Sasaki, engineer Steamship Department

M. Tsukahara

M. Murakami

J. Kinoshita K. Shiino Y. Kawamura K. Nagahara K. Tanaka N. Motoyama K. Tajiri T. Yoshizaki K. Sakura

K. Tojyo, signs per pro.

S. Toyoshima

J. Yamasaki

D. lida

Y. Tomari

R. Harada

T. Shimizu

T. Ishibashi A. Kanazawa N. Todoroki

700

Agencies

Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Shanghai Paper Mill

#Sang-ching

SHANGHAI

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD. (Mitsui & Co.,

Ld.)-49, Szechuen Road

廊公審會美英

Ying-mei-hui-sheng-kung-chieh

MIXED COURT-North Chekiang Road

Kuan Chun, senior magistrate

Wong Chia-Hsi,

asst. do.

Yü Ying-Vong,

do. do.

Lee Sieu-Mei,

do.

do.

Bang Chan-Vung, do.

do.

Kuan Lieh,

do.

do.

Yau Kya-Ling, sec., and translator

賜賚 Lai.ch'e

MOLLER & Co. (SHANGHAI), LD., Merchants,

Ship Agents, Ship Owners and Marine

Insurance Agents-1, The Bund

Eric Moller, permanent director Th. Hulthen, director

Stuart Williamson (Hongkong)

H. W. Lucas (Hongkong)

T. Orton, sec., Shanghai Marine

Insce. Co. Ltd.

F. H. Hobbs (Hongkong)

F. J. Barretto

H. E. Mulley

S. King

G. Cox

General Managers

J. F. Pereira

S. Chun

Wanson Siu

The Shanghai Marine Insce. Co., Ltd.

Agencies for

S.S. "Castlefield"

S.S. "Manapouri"

S. S. "Kaho

S. S. "Patriot"

1847 tons reg. 2060 do. do. 1588 do. do. 2545 do. do. 2631 do. do. 2445 do. do.

S. S. "Wollowra"

S.S."Sagittarius"

S.S. "Shun Chong"

1338 do. do.

S. S. "Shanghai No. II" 986 do.

do.

S. S. "Gemini"

2128

do.

do.

S. S. "Yungshin"

999 do. do.

羅大 Tah-loh

MONDON, LTD., E. L. (G. Duplessis, Succes-

sor), General Storekeepers, Wine and

Spirit Merchants, Navy Contractors,

Tobacconists, Forwarding and Commis-

sion Agents-31, rue du Consulat

G. Duplessis

摩師意魯

J. Buisson

Loo-e-sz-mo

MOORE & CO., LTD., L., Estates and Genl.

Auctioneers, Fire Assessors, Brokers,

Land, Estate and Commission Agents

-45, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 153; Tel. Ad: Moore

海馬 Mochai

MOORHEAD & HALSE, Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors-17, Yuen

Ming Yuen Road; Teleph. 142; Tel. Ad: Moorhead

R. B. Moorhead, B.A、, B.A.I., A.M.I.C.E.

S. J. Halse, A.R.I.B.A., P.A.S.I.

H. G. F. Robinson, A.R.I.B.A.

W. Burns

E. Luthy

司公船快艦義國俄

Ngo-kwok-e-la-qui-zui-kung-sze

MORDUCOVITCH, M. A.-1, The Bund

M. A. Morducovitch

W. G. Goddard, signs per pro.

D. Oulvay

Agencies

1S. Y. Fong

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Insurance Co., Volga

Kavkas, Mercury & Vostochnoe, Ltd.

Ma.le.sz

MORRIS & Co., Commission and Ship Agents-6, Siking Road; Tel. Ad: Morris

Teh-lai-sze

MOSSOP, ALLAN G., LL.B., Barrister-at law

-20, Yuen Ming Yuen Road; Teleph. 61; Tel. Ad: Lasgoud

利得謀 Mow-teh-le

MOUTRIE & Co., LTD., S., Pianoforte Manufacturers, Music and Musical In-

strument Dealers-3, Nanking Road. Tientsin, Hongkong, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur

Directors-E. C. Pearce (chairman), Dr. W. J. Isenman, E. W. Godfrey J. H. Hinton, managing director F. J. Hinton, sec. and asst. mgr.

J. D. Wells

A. C. Mack

A. C. Remedios F. J. England

E. Wellbelove L. Maquer

M. Stibbe

J. D. Gordon

Miss D. Davey, typist

Factory-North Honan Road

W. S. Watson

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOr Foreign

SETTLEMENT

Councillors-E. C. Pearce (chairman), Count L. Jezierski, J. Johnstone, E. I. Ezra, T. Ibikiyama, E. (C. Richards, W. L. Merriman, White

Ed.

I Kung-pu SECRETARIAT-24, Kiangse Road

Secretary-W. E. Leveson (absent) Acting Secretary-N. O. Liddell

SHANGHAI

Asst. Secretary-E. S.Benbow Rowe Chief Clerk-J. M. McKee Assistants-A. G. Nugent (absent), R. F. Barff (absent), J. Egan, N. M. Harloe

Junior Clerks-T. L. Rawsthorne,

E. I. Nash

Stenographers and Typists-Miss C.

Allan, Mrs. R. Ede

  Legal Asst.-K. E. Newman Supt. of Revenue--E. L. Allen Assistant do. - F. A. Sampson Assistants-W. C. H. Knight (abs.) V. H.Bourne, A. J. Hadley (abs.) Junior Clerk-V. H. Watton (abs.) Inspector of Taxes-D.McAlister Licensing Inspector-J.A.J. Johans-

son

Collectors-S. Chilver, G. Crank, A. Dahl, J. J. H. Dearn, F. George, J. H. Inwood, C. E. Larsen, G. E. Marshall, E. Mellows (absent), H. C. W. Schroder, E. H. Solly, D. Sullivan, T. Watanabe, T. E. Wilson, E. Zillig, W. Cobb, E.

H. Lake

FINANCE DEPARTMENT

Treasurer-E. F. Goodale, a.C.A. Deputy Treasurer-J.Bosustow (abt.) Asst. do.-J. T. Ford, a.c.a. do. Acting Deputy Treasurer-H. M.

Mann, A.C.A.

Chief Accountant-A. W. Macphail Assist. Accountant-L. D. Lemaire Assistants-W. J. Burke-Scott, G. H. Charlton, T. H. Hutchison (absent), G. O. Jackson, F. Oldfield, S. J. Williams, J. Passikides, A. H. Campbell

Stenographer and Typist-Miss d'A.

Graham

房字寫 工理管部工

Kung-boo-sia-zz-vong

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT-7A, The

Bund

Engr. and Surveyor-C. H. Godfrey Dep. Engr. and Survyr.-C. Harpur Chief Assist. Engr.-J. E. Needham

(absent)

Assist. Engineer-F. G. Helsby Second Asst. Engrs.-A. C. B. Craddock (absent), J. B. Johns, T. P. Moorehead

Junior Assistant Engineer-K. H.

Gardner (absent)

Chief Architectural Assist.-R. C.

Turner

Architectural Assts.-R. C. Young,

R. L. Wall (absent)

Chief Surveying Asst.-W. E. Sauer

701

Surveying Assistants- R. E. Scat

chard, P. Ayres, F. P. Bartley (absent), C. Cazier, A. J. Clements, A. F. Gimson (absent), L. W. D. Hoffman, L. J. Hughes, E.. McIntyre, W. A. L. Pardoe, K. P. Roberts, T. W. R. Wilson (absent) Building Surveyor-H. Ross Chief Clerk-A. Diercking Assistants--T.Thurnheer, W.Harvey, W. Stuart, B. Hunting, G. H. Rendall (absent) Stenographers and Typists-Miss G. Mclnnes, Mrs. H. H. Fowler Supt. of Parks and Open Spaces

D. MacGregor

Asst. Superintendent of Parks and

Open Spaces-W. H. Etterley Parkkeeper-R. R. Crooks Clerks-of-Works J. Eitter, W. A. B. Leach, L. Spiegler, G. H. Lawrence, W. J. Biagood, W. S.. Hibbard Inspectors-W. V. Field (absent), H. Fitzgeorge, R. J. Harris, J. Pringle, M. MacLennan, J. Johnstone, J. Lamont, P. Ryan, H. Schultz, A. R. Scott, (Con- creteware Yard), A. R. White, J. Weidman (Quarry), H. H. Cox, A. T. Gray (absent), T. V. Jenkins Assist. Inspectors-J. I. Course, W. Fletcher (absent), E. E. Sizemore, W. J. R. Hodges, G. S. Brien, A. T. Kriger (Quarry)

Custodian, Town Hall W. J.

Roberts

Dzing.boo-vong

POLICE DEPARTMENT, Headquarters

Captain Supt.-K. J. McEuen Deputy Supt.-Capt. A. H. Hilton-

Johnson

Assistant Supts.--Capt. E. I. M. Barrett, R. M. J. Martin (absent), M. O. Springfield

Cadets-F. L. Wainwright (absent),

K. M. Bourne (absent)

Chief Inspectors-J. Ramsay, T. M. Wilson, J. Bourke, A. H. Aiers, T. I. Vaughan, C. Dewing, W. R. Kinipple

Chief Det've. Inspr.-W. Armstrong 1st Class Inspectors-5 2nd Class Inspectors-2 3rd Class Inspectors-8 Sub-Inspectors-11

Ser't. Major and Drill Instructor-1 1st Class Sergeants-55 2nd Class Sergeants-24 3rd Class Sergeants-28 1st Class Constables-9 2nd Class Constables-7

702

3rd Class Constables-7 Japanese Interpreters-4 Sergeants-2 Inspector-1 Constables--23

SHANGHAI

SHANGHAI Fire Brigade-Central Fire.

Station: 1A, Honan Road; Telephs. 366 and 150

M. W. Pett, chief officer

H. Upton, clerical assistant F. M. Howard, inspecting officer B. Hunting,

Mih-Ho-Loong Co., No. 1- 1A, Honan

Road

H. W. V. McMeekin, foreman C. V. Jensen, 1st assistant Hongkew Co., No. 2-Range Road

     E. S. Thellefsen, foreman P. C. Mansfield, 1st assistant A. F. T. Holland, 2nd assistant Deluge Co., No. 4-1A, Honan Road

J. W. Stavers, foreman

W. G. Smith, 1st assistant H. B. Jones, 2nd do

Victoria Co., No. 7-Corner Myburgh

and Avenue Roads

W. S. Clay, foreman

N. P. Thomson, 1st assistant

HEALTH DEPARTMENT

Health Officer Arthur Stanley.

M.D., B.S. (Lond.), D.P.H. Assistant Health Officers-Alfred Moore, M.D. (Dub.), D.P.H., C. Noel Davis, M.D. (Lond.), D.P.H. Assistants-F. G. C. Walker (absent),

E. O. Wilson

Chief Sanitary Inspectors-H. Bland (absent), C. Hill, E. Kilner, F. J. W. Melville

Sanitary Inspectors-F. W. Ambrose (absent), H.G. Brewster-Gow, R.W. Burton, A. J. Castle (absent), C. Champion, J. S. Graham, G. B. Haines, C. Houghton (absent), D. P. W. Jones, W. W. Melville (abt.), M. A. Popp, B. T. Prideaux, H. V. Starling, W. J. Terrill, G. J. Turn- bull, P. Veit, A. Watson, N J. Hughes, F. J. Drakeford Sanitary Overseers-G. Mingozzi,

C. W. Norman

Matron, Victoria Nursing Home-

Miss Summerskill

Matron, Isolation Hospital-Miss

M. M. Murphy

Acting Matron, Isolation Hospital

for Chinese--Miss L. M. Dawson Matron, Police Hospitals-Mrs. E.

Thomas Matron, Mokonshan Sanatorium-

Mrs. M. Garton Stone

Nurses-M. Buchanan, M. I. Clarke, D. M. Dalton, M. H. Walsh, A. Harding (absent), M. Hirata, C. Hutton, B. Phillips, E. Rice, M. Hisako, E. Stillwell, E. J. Swinton, A. A. Thomlinson, G. Morris, F. H. Saunders, S. Seki, J. F. Black, A. T. Robinson, M. Smith, D. T. Heal, A. Kiloh, A. M. Nicholls, E. Lloyd, V. A. Belaınaem̃ Probationers-10

Attendant, Victoria Nursing Home

-G. Macdonald

Custodian, Isolation Hospital-W.

Palmer

Female Attendant Mental Ward-

Mrs. A. M. Corti

Housekeeper, Victoria Nursing

Home Miss M. G. Newbery

ELECTRICITY DEPARTMENT

Municipal Eng.-in-chief and mgr.-T. H.U.Aldridge, M.I.E.E., M.I.MECH.E. Dep. Engineer. -in-chief- A. H. Blagden, A.M.I.E.E., A.M.I.MECH.E. Chief Asst. Engr.-W. J. Williams,

A.M.I.E.E., M.AMER.I.E.E.

Chief Mech. Asst.-F. G. Payne,

A.M.I.MECH.E. (absent)

Cons. Engr.-R. A. Williams, B.SC., A.M.I.E.E., A.M.I.MECH.E. (absent) Generation

Power Stations Supt.-W. E. Nops

(Riverside)

Foreman Mechanic-P. B. Critchley Second do. S. T. Clark

Shift Engineers-A. D. Buchanan, A. Mitchell A. A. Malcolm, (absent), R. Peden, T. Rogers, J. Stoddart,J C. O'Kane, L.Smith, A. H. Meggitt, W. A. E. Gardner Distribution

Mains Engineers-G. F. Hoyland,

O. L. Ilbert, A.M.I.E.E.

Asst. Mains Eng W. Bowden Betts (absent), C. Knight, C. M. Perrin

House Service Mains Assts.-

F. J. Gayes, J. F. Jones

Mains Foremen-A. Leach, G. A. Marsligreen, J. J. Marshgreen, H. Perry

Power

Power Engr.-C. S. Taylor, A.M.I.E.E. Asst. do. -G. Ewart

Power Department Assistant--J. J.

Brooks

Foreman Electrician-J. E. Wilson Installation

Installation Insprs.-W. J. Furness,

J. J. Murphy Asst.-W. F. Dearn

Meters

SHANGHAI

Chief Meter Tester-V. Olsen,

A.AMER.I.E.E.

Asst. Meter Testers-M. P. Baker, F. H. Laurence (absent), C. Ward Drawing Office

Draughtsmen-E. M. F. Guignard,

A. M. Levenspiel

Clerical Secretary-H. B. Woodford Accountant J. F. Caie

Clerks W. T. Bertenshaw, W. S, Clay, W. C. Fisher, S. M. Gidley, J.W.Harding, H. McAdam (abt.),C. A.Peake (absent), J.A. Smallbones, C. J. Smith (absent), R. B. Roach (absent), W. G. H. Forrest, T. H. Harden, D. Wilson

Controller of Stores-A. Habecost Stenographers and Typists--Misses G. L. Bateman, D. M. Dixon, A. M. Guttierez Storekeeper A. Kane Asst. Storekeepers-H. J. Andrews, A. L. Biggs, H. G. Reed (absent) Showroom Assts.--N. Bowey, A. E.

Knibb, M. Conlon (absent) Collectors-C. H. Bailey, C. H. Carrott, A. Murphy (absent), C. Wagstaff, I. Tuttleman Meter Inspector-O. Hedin, T. Murphy (absent), F. W. Snape

GAOL

  Head Gaoler-C. Weatherhead Asst. Gaoler-R. Sims

Senior Warders-D. McKenzie, J. F. Franklin, H. Radford, R. C. Blyton 1st Class Warders-9

3rd Class do.

VOLUNTEERS

-1

Commandant-Major T. E. Trueman Quartermaster Sergt.-W. T. Rose Sergeant Major-S. Wise

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR FRENCH

SETTLEMENT (rue du Consulat)

Président du Conseil-A. Wilden

consul suppléant, gérant le Consulat géneral de France

Membres du Conseil-J. Gaillard, L. Lion, C. Paturel, Ch. Jasson, W. J. N. Dyer, Comte L. Jeziersky, L. Straetmans, J. W. Gallaghén

BUREAU DU SECRETARIAT-Teleph. 17

G. Laferriere, secrétaire

P. Legendre, archiviste (absent)

COMPTABILITE ET PERCEPTION-Teleph.30 M. Gardarin, commis. comptable J. B. Audigier, percepteur en chef

703

Commis. de Perception-J. de Four- cauld, A. Latour, C. Magy, E. Cons, R. Bouchara, P. Jarno, R. Jarno, A. Numa

ECOLE MUNICIPALE FRANCAISE

Avenue Joffre; Teleph. 455

Ch. B. Maybon, directeur

247,

Mme. B. Maybon, c.E.s., directrice G. Sabattié, professeur

Fauraz,

do.

Mme. S. Audigier, B.S., institutrice

Mme. Gauthier,

Mme. Merrant,

Mme. Blanchet,

Miss Davenport,

Miss Thompson,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss Woods, professeur d'Anglais

Mrs. O'Toole,

Miss Sharp, calisthenics Miss Lubeck, prof. de violon A. Delente, répétiteur

G. Manikus, professeur de piano

ECOLE MUNICIPALE FRANCO-CHINOISE- 179, Boulevard de Montigny; Teleph.

1900

Frère Vincent, directeur

6 Frères Européens professeurs 10 Professeurs chinois

SERVICE MEDICAL-Teleph, 3206

Dr. Ricou, médecin de la Municipa-

lité

J. Gilis, infirmier

SERVICE SANITAIRE Teleph. 1181

Dr. Ricou, in chargé du service pro-

phylactique

R. Tillot, inspecteur en chef Inspecteurs-A. Vial, L. Baillif, A.

Laffont, A. Dubost

SERVICE VETERINAIRE

Vétérinaires-Keylock & Pratt Inspecteur des Abattoirs-H. Loisel

SERVICE D'INCENDIE, Compagnie Fran- caise de Pompiers Volontaires "Le Torrent "-Poste Central: Teleph. 102

H. Madier, capitaine

E. Allemand, mécanicien et 10

hommes

J. Gilis, A. Hourcade, H. Richer J. Gilis, secrétaire-trés.

SEMAPHORE (TIME-BALL)-Teleph. 431

Rev. P. H. Gauthier, directeur V. Teste, commis.

E. Chanudet

704

SHANGHAI

SERVICE DES TRAVAUX ET DU CONTROLE

-Bureau de l'Ingénieur; Teleph. 374

P. B. Tissot-Dupont, ingénieur de

la Voirie

H. Boissezon, architecte adjoint

(absent)

Remuzat, conducteur de travaux

(absent)

   F. Roux, chief de 2e Ar. J. Fadat, contrôleur Briand, do. adjoint

E. Fau, commis.

SERVICE DE CADASTRE-Teleph. 484 A. Loonis, chef de Bureau

L. Soete, operateur

N. Tirazacchi, do.

J. Meyer,

do.

GARDE MUNICIPALE-Conc'n. Francaise

ETAT MAJOR (Poste Central)

Ch. Schmitt, chef de la Gardes;

Teleph. 3250

A. Ribet, chief adj.; Teleph. 5059 G. Xavier, inspecteur principal, sous chef de la Garde, p.í. (Teleph.1213) Sergents-C. Vidal, chef du bureau de la Cour Mixte (Telepii. 526), F. Le Goff, armurier, L. Fuynel, secrétaire-interpréte

SURETE Poste Central (Teleph. 1213)

P. Alfonsi (inspectur) R. Delente

(serg. détective)

Détectives-J. M. Litargne, J,

Gioulis

POSTE CENTRAL (Teleph. 121)

P. Alfonsi, chef de secteur, p.i. Sergents-J.B.Morrison, P. Kersulce Brigadiers-J. Vittoria, P. Pous-

sardin, P. Lambinet, P. M. Baron Garde-F. Vittori

POSTE EST

M. Raymond, chef de secteur Sergent-Y. Lamour Brigadiers-P. Giffard, J. Huet Garde-J. Lozachineur

POSTE OUEST (Teleph. 126)

E. Lattray, chef de secteur Sergents-C. Louvet, F. Merrant,

O. Bordes

Brigadiers-J. B. Lucas, L. Dupuy, L. Henry, J. M. Menard, E. Dupuy Garde-J. Rini

POSTE DE LOKAWEI

  F. Gabrielli, sergent, chef de poste L. Rini, brigadier

J. B. Dubost, garde

POSTE DE LA ROUTE, Pottier (Teleph. W.

121)

E. Traissac, sergent, chef de poste Brigadiers-J. B. Maubec, E. Sidaine

MAISON D'ARRET (Teleph. 2512)

A. Gouget, sergent directeur, p.i. F. Taulier, brigadier

Gardes-H. Logerot, J. B. Dubost,

A. Gruneberg

Po-mu-yuen

MUSEUM, SHANGHAI-Museum Road

Curator-Dr. Stanley

Ching-loong

MUSTARD & CO., General Importers and Commission Agents-Corner of Soochow and Museum Roads

L. Andersen, president T. F. Cobbs, director S. Trumper,

do.

J. A. T. Thomas, manager I. R. Green, asst. do.

Robert Bailey, accountant W. C. Foster, sub-accountant H. Langley, asst. C. H. Hodgman

do.

General Sales Dept.-Teleph, Central

5491, Extension No. 1

J. L. Gutter

J. Matsumoto

H. D. Bentley Miss M. Webster Typewriter and Office Supplies Dept.-

Teleph. Central 2341

J. B. Katz

Mrs. M. L. Donohoe W. Warpula

Druggist Sundries Dept.-Teleph. C. 2343

S. Hewkin

Candle and Soap Dept.-Teleph. Central

5491, Extension No. 36

H. C. Ramsden

A. Hulse

Yale Lock and Hardware Dept.--Teleph.

Central 2342

I. R. Green G. Danson

Accounting Department

Miss J. B. d'Aguiar Miss L. Arnhold J. H. Barretto C. J. Beale C. H. Bhoora J. C. Britto F. Boulton Miss L. N. Brown A. J. Carter E. K. Chandler

A. H. Corveth A. F. da Costa Miss D. Cown

S. Dubinsky J. J. Ellis T. Emamooden A. M. Ferreira M. J. Gann

J. Giles

G. F. Grout P. Hall

A. M. A. Hansen Miss C. Hut-

chison

P. S. Hyndman G. W. P. King Miss V. Lama

chewaky

P. Lessner Miss E. Levitsky A. S. Mahomed Miss M. Moran Miss A. L. Morton MissA. Pahomora T. Pearson A. V. Pettitt Miss L. M. Pil-

cher

Miss E. Poulsen R. Remedios

Traffic Department

J. E. Cameron, traffic

H. Lane, asst.

T. Baptisa M. J. de Cruz E. Cumming

Dietrich

M.

(Tientsin)

L. Freitas

G. Grenberg (Tientsin)

SHANGHAI

L. G. Ribeiro A. J. Rosa C. M. Sequeira F. F. Sequeira Ch. J. Short A. C. de Souza Miss B. Stern-

berg Miss J. Tod

N. T. Whitehouse Miss L. Woods E. C. Xavier

manager do.

J. Henderson P. Maher P. J. Roza

F. Stungar (Han-

kow)

C. A. Swanstorm J. Whyte

J. Xavier (Han-

kow)

G. Henderson Legal Adviser-W. B. Kennett

Agencies

Remington Typewriter Co., New York. Typewriters, Ribbons, Carbons and Accessories

Monarch Typewriter Co., New York. Typewriters, Ribbons, Carbons and Accessories

Smith Premier Typewriter Co.,N.York. Typewriters, Ribbons, Carbons and Accessories

A. B. Dick Co., Chicago, Ill. Mimeo-

graphs and Supplies

James Boyd & Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. Fire Extinguishers and Fire ap- pliances

Lanman & Kemp, New York. Florida

Water and Drugs

Durham Duplex Razor Co., Jersey City, New York, Razors and Razor Blades

Dalton Adding Machine Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. Adding Machines and Supplies

Frederick F. Ingram Co., Detroit,

Mich. Toilet Articles

Havana Tobacco Co., NY. Havana

Cigars

Pyrene Manufacturing Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. Chemical Fire Extin- guishers

Howe Scale Co., New York. Scales, Trucks, Automatic Scales, Troem- ner's Scales and Balances Southard, Robertson Co., New York.

Stoves, Ranges and Heaters Yale & Towne Manufacturing Co., New York. Yale Locks and Buil- der's Hardware

705

Chicago Spring Butt Co., Ill. Spring

Butts and Hinges

Fellow's Medical Manufacturing Co., New York. Fellows Compound Syrup of Hypophosphites

Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co., New

York. Safes, Bank Vaults

Western Clock Co. La Salle, Ill.

Clocks and Watches

Dr. D. Jayne & Son, Philadelphia,

Pa. Family Medicines

Coleman & Co., Norwich, Eng. Win-

carnis

W. D. Peacock & Co., Ltd., Hobart, Tasmania. Jams & Fruit Preserves P. W. Heyman, Denmark & Australia.

Butter

E. Catchpole & Sons, London. Horse-

shoe Brand Disinfectant

L. I. Akker, Rotterdam. Abbey Me-

dicines

Slack and Brownlow, Abbey Hey, Gorton, Manchester. Brownlow Fil-

ters

Toledo Metal Furniture Co., Toledo, Ohio. Art Steel Office Furniture Chicago Mirror and Art Glass Co.,

Chicago, O. Glass Desk Pads Price's (China) Ltd., Candles and Soap Commercial Union Assurance Co. Ltd. Wilson Bros., Easton, Pa. Grinding

Mills, Bone Cutters and Seed Mixers Steel Equipment Corporation, New York. Steel Filing and Office Furniture

Defiance Manufacturing Co., New York. Office Stationery and Supplies Chesebrough Manufacturing Company

(Cons'd) New York

MURAI BROS. Co., Ltd.---22, Museum Road;

Teleph. 5488 Central

Chairman E. Kempffer

Directors-R. Bailey, T. F. Cobbs, W. B. Kennett, HC Owen, A. G. Jeffress

Secretary-C. C. Newson, A.C.I.S.

安長 Chang-an

MYERS, M.-21, Nanking Rd.; Teleph. 651;

Tel. Ad: Questman

M, Myers

Agency

West of Scotland Ince. Office, Ld.

昌時新 Sin Tsi-tsang

NABHOLZ & Co., Merchants, Raw Silk and

Pongee Exporters-6, rue du Consulat; Teleph. 170

Chas. Weber, signs per pro.

706

SHANGHAI

NAVY LEAGUE, THE (Shanghai Branch)

President-Sir E. D. H. Fraser, K.C.M.G. Vice-Presidents Sir Havilland de Sausmarez, and the Presidents of the St. Andrew's, St. David's, St. George's, and St. Patrick's Societies Committee-E. F. Bateman, John Johnstone, W. S. Livingstone, E. F. Mackay J. H. Osborne, J. Prentice, J. Vaughan, Rev. A. J. Walker, E. C. Richards

-

Hon. Sec. Geo. Lanning, 14, Med-

hurst Road

Tung-chong Ê lê

NAYLOR & Co., J., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents-39, Kiangse Road

↑ Wo-lan-ning-hong NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ (Netherlands Trading Society)-21, The Bund; Teleph. 556; Tel. Ad: Trading

B. G. J. Wijnberg, manager

J. A. Deknatel, accountant

O, Steenstra

J. Hakker

J. C. Mantel

J. M. E. Pereira

Chean-mò-jee

NEMAZEE & Co., H. M. H.-121, Szechuen

Road

H. M. H. Nemazee (Hongkong)

M. Jaffer

A. G. Basil

4W

Ni-l-e-sang

NEILD, F. M., M.B., B.S.(Lond.), M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P -Consulting Rooms, 3A Peking Road; Teleph. 492 Central; Residence 7, Love Lane; Teleph. W. 598

Nee-lee 利義

NEIL & CO., JAMES, Biscuit Manufacturers, Scotch Bakery and Tea Rooms - 8,

Nanking Road and 143, Bubbling Well Road

泰義 Nee.thai

NEOTIA & Co., H., Bankers, General Merchants and Commission Agents-33E,

Nanking Road; Teleph 2372; Tel. Ad:

Neotia

N. Daga, co-manager

R. G. Saurastri, head asst.

司公奶牛瑞英

Yin-shui-new-nai-kung-sze

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK

Co. (LONDON), Milk, Milk Products and Chocolate-8, Nanking Road; Teleph. 3297; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

C. Brooke

H. F. Munns

Miss Atkinson

Miss Musgrave

司公港治蘭和

Wo-lan-sze-kong-kung-sze

NETHERLANDS HARBOUR WORKS Co.- Avenue Edward VII. No. 6; Teleph. 458; Tel. Ad: Dredgers; Head Office: Amsterdam; Branch Offices: Peking,. Chefoo, Shanghai,

Fred. C. Quien, financial manager Van Lidth de Jeude, O.C.A., C.E.,

technical manager

F. B. Van Exter, C.E., engineer-in-

charge, Chefoo

*#* Zeang-sang-zeen-au NEW DOCK & SHIP YARD-Teleph. 37

Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co., Ld.,

proprietors

NEW ENGINEERING

AND

SHIPBUILDING

WORKS, LTD., THE-37, Yangtzepoo Rd.: Tel. Ad: Speedy

Proprietors-Yangtszepoo Dock

A. W. Brankston, M.I.M.E., maging. dir. C. A. Skinner, secretary

A. L. Blechynden, manager

J. Baughman

W. Bissett J. M. Carst J. Conacher (absent) F. Ferrier C. A. Fromm

C. E. Hall

H. Lent

F. Lloyd

G. McMurdo

J. McPherson C. A. Momber S. Rosario W. Smith

A. Taylor

H. Tod

H. Townsend

H. C. Zimmermann

Miss Pearson

宏保 Pao-hung

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., LTD.-1,

The Bund; Tel. Ad: Zeus

G. D. Mellraith, manager

G. H. Benwell

昌大 Tah-chang

Nile, Rheims & Co., Successors to

J. Gaillard, Importers, Exporters of Raw

Silk-2B, Kiangse Road; Tel. Ad: Nims

E. Nile

G. Rheims

L. Rini

F. Aymes

Amill

信日 Jih-sing

NIPPON MENKWA KABUSHIKI KAISHA (The Japan Cotton Trading Co., Ld.), Merchants, Manufacturers and Com- missionAgents-8, Hankow Rd.; Telephs. 871, 4915, 1098 and 1099; Tel. Ad: Menkwa

社會船郵本日

SHANGHAI

                Jih-pen-yew-zay-way-za NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

    ship Company)-3, North Yangtsze Rd.; Tel. Ad: Yusen

司公船輪清日

Ni Chin Lun Zue Kung-sze

NISSHIN KISEN KAISHA (The Japan-China

S. S. Co.)-5, The Bund

Tsay-wo

NOËL, MURRAY & Co., LTD., Auctioneers, Piece Goods and General Brokers, and Commission Agents 78 and 79, Szechuen Road

Ed. W. Noël managing director

Y. Churtong, compradore and dir. J. E. Cooke L. Joseph

M. A. Gaan

P. Wood

來福饒 Niao-fu-lai

NORBURY, F. J., & SON, Importers and Com-

mission Agents-1, The Bund; Teleph.

308; Tel. Ad: Norbury

司公印石彩五錦雲

Yung-king-wu-chai-z-yi -kung-sze

NORBURY, NATZIO & Co., LTD., Chromo

     Lithographers-1, The Bund; Tel. Ad: Norbury

隆瑞 Joi-loong

NORDISK FJERFABRIK, LTD., (Northern Feather Works & Produce Co.), Ex- porters and Importers-9, Hankow Road; Teleph. 703; Tel. Ad: Chindisk; Head Office and Factories in Copenhagen; Branches: New York, Charkow, Tientsin, Canton and Shanghai

V. R. E. Harth-Olsen, manager

P. Jespersen

C. Berg

O. Deuleran

P. C. de Souza, jr. S. T. Zung

NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE INSCE.

Co. Far Eastern Branch- 12, Hankow

Road; Tel. Ad: Norbrit

E. E. Parsons, manager

林字 Tsz-lin

NORTH CHINA DAILY NEWS and Herald,

LTD., Printers and Publishers-17, The

Bund; Tel. Ad: Herald

     "North C. Daily News" (every morning) "North China Herald" (every Saturday) "North China Desk Hong List" (annually) "China Coasters' Tide Book" (annually) Directors E. C. Pearce (chairman), H.

     E. Morriss, W. Hopkyn Rees R. W. Davis, secretary and gen. mgr. O. M. Green, editor

E. M. Gull, asst. editor (abt.)

G. B. Sayer, sub-editor

W. R. Parkin, reporter

S. S. McKee, reporter

R. T. Peyton-Griffin, reporter Miss Radomski, typist T. King, translator W. Watson, accountant

E. J. Sequeira, clerk

T. D. Davy, printer

A. Haslam, printer

W. E. Ruddan, reader

T. Cunningham, reader

行家保 Pau-ka.hong

707

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LTD.-

Head Office: No. 7, Kiukiang Road; Tel.

Ad: Mandarin

H. G. Simms, secy. and gen. manager

W. Nation

G. M. W. Hummel

S. Mason

A. K. Craddock

G. H. G. Caulton R. Botelho

Fire Dept.

E. J. Pereira F. X. Tavares L. P. Pan

C. S. Loo

¡ Z. D. Shen

G. S. B. Cushnie, manager

London Branch-78, Cornhill, E.C.

G. Lyall, manager

Hongkong Branch

S. J. Chinchen, branch manager

Singapore Branch

A. H. Turner, branch manager

Yokohama Branch

E. S. Wilkinson, branch manager

Kobe Branch

E. L. Hope, branch manager

Agencies

Western Assur Co. of Toronto (Mar.)

The Eagle, Star & British Dominions

Ins. C., Ltd.

司公險保火水平安

An-ping-she-who-pow-hsien-kung.se

NORWEGIAN LLOYD INSURANCE CO., LTD.,

THE-4, Foochow Rd; Teleph. 2327; Tel.

Ad: Norske

E. G. Tait, general manager

J. L. Eeg

Imford J. Eure

Tien-wen-tai

OBSERVATORY-Zi-Ka-Wei; Teleph. W. 71

Rev. H. Gauthier, s.J., director Rev. G. Horan, s.j. (abt.)

Rev. M. Covillard, s.J. J. Eckle, S.J. OBSERVATORY-Zô-Sè

Rev. S. Chevalier, S.J., director Rev. A. Weckbacher, s.J.

J. Aguinagalde, S.J.

OBSERVATORY-Lu-Kia-Pang

Rev. J. Tardif de Moidrey, S.J., director

708

OCEAN STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

(John Swire & Sons, Ltd.)

鮑賡 Buu-leung

SHANHAI

OFFICE APPLIANCE Co., THE, Rebuilt Typewriters, Adding, Listing and Cal- culating Machines; Office Supplies and Novelties-4, Canton Road: Teleph. 4778; Tel. Ad: Mackbauck

H. B. Joseph, manager

M. Thorburn, secretary

C. R. Bradley, A. Martinez, salesmen

署總部玉英大

Ta ying-kung-poo-tsung-zu

OFFICE OF WORKS, H.B.M.'S FOR CHINA,

KOREA AND JAPAN

J. Bradley, H. M. divisional architect

R. G. Groves, clerk of works

H. Walker, clerk of works

W. O. Keats,

do.

J. G. Manley, accountant

廠器機澳船老

Laou-zeen-au-chi-chi-t'sang

OLD DOCK, Engine Works, Foundry and

Ship-Yard-Teleph. 7

Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co.,

Ld., proprietors

Yung-shing

OLIVIER & CO., Merchants-16, Museum Rd.

E. Binder, signs per pro.

R. Dreysee, silk inspector

A. Vogel,

do.

L. Pernot

P. Tisseau

A. A. Gall

P. Dubied

J. C. Deschamps G. H. Zan

L. Maingon Ningpo Mlle. Maingon

Goh-lun

OLSEN & Co.-29, Kiukiang Road; Teleph.

3868; Tel. Ad: Neslo

司公限有告廣興法

Fah Shing Kwang Kao Yeu Shin Kung-sze

ORIENTAL ADVERTISING CO., THE-113/115,

Avenue Edward VII.; Teleph. 356; Tel.

Ad: Renssag

The Oriental Press, proprietor s

M. Bos, manager | ̃S. "Dittınan

廠塞木軟東大

Ta-tung-yuen-mo-sa-ch'ang

Oriental Cork Factory, The-128,

Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1126

G. Minarolo, manager

C. Bracco & Co., agents

司公織紡方束

Tung-fong-fong-chih-kung-sz

ORIENTAL COTTON SPINNING & WEAVING

Co. LTD., 4, The Bund; Telephs: Office 5590, Mill East 51

Arnhold Bros. & Co. Ltd., gen. mgrs.

J. A. Moller, secretary

P. H. Robinson, mill manager

S. Green

H. Roebuck

G. C. Ross

Tsize-bing Tszien

S. Z. Zeemann

J. Tsiang, clerk

司公限有產地方東

Tung-fong-de-tsan-ya-an-kung-sze

ORIENTAL LAND CO., LTD., THE-6, The -

Bund

H. C. Marshall, managing director

J. M. P. Remedios, secretary

A Fah-shing Yin-su-kwan

ORIENTAL PRESS, Printers, Publishers,

Engravers, Lithographers, Bookbinders,

&c.-113-15, Ave. Edward VII.

M. Bos, director

J. L. Cowen

J. B. Wilson

E. Reyes

J. M. Conceiçao

司公書圖津牛

Nu-Tsin-do-Hsu-Kung-sz

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

CHINA

AGENCY, English and Chinese Publishers

-C445, Honan Road ; Teleph. 3430

中匯

Wei-chung

PALACE HOTEL-The Bund, corner of Nan-

king Road; Teleph. 39; Tel. Ad: Palace

Central Stores, Ld., proprietors

Shanghai Hotel Co., Ltd.

利浦 Par-lee

PALACE HOTEL ANNEXE-2-9, Bubbling

Well Road

R. B. Wood, manager

DA*** Sui-wo-in-kung-sze

PALACE TOBACCO STORE, THE, Importers of Cigars, Cigarettes, Tobaccos and Smokers' Sundries-1c, Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Palatos

S. T. Canning

Chas. Shelton T. Y. Ching

L. Tinson D. S. King

和公 Kung-woo

SHANGHAI

PALMER & TURNER, Architects, Sur- veyors and Civil Engineers-Union

Building, 4, The Bund; Teleph. 2399;

Tel. Ad: Pyrotechny

H. W. Bird, F.R.I.B.A. (Hongkong)

M. H. Logan

G. L. Wilson, P.A.S.I.

E. F. Bothwell, A.R.I.B.A.

P. M. Beesley

立信

PARAFFINE COMPANIES, INC., THE, Manu-

facturers of Malthoid Roofing "Pabco" and "P. and B." Paints, etc.-5, Canton Road

嘉派 Pa-lia

PARKER, RIELLEY & Co., Consulting Engi- neers, Appraisers, Marine and Cargo Surveyors-1A, Jinkee Road; Teleph.

2267 Tel. Ad: Veritas

J. H. P. Parker, A.I.N.A. R. Simmons, A.M.I.N.A. P. C. Rielley, A.M.I.MECH.E. Agents and Surveyors for

Bureau Veritas, Det Norske Veritas

Clubs (Mutual), Norway

Pa-e-sung

Parrott, A. GEORGE, M.r.c.s. (England), L.R.C.P. (Lond.), General Practitioner- 31, North Szechuen Road; Teleph. 559 N.

*

Ba-due-hau-yuen

PARSEE CEMETERY-32, Foochow Road;

Office: 19, Kiukiang Road

Trustees B. P. Lalcaca

B. D. Tata

R. D. Kapadia

F. R. Dastoor

大美 Mei-tai

PATEL & Co., A. C., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-19, Avenue Edward VII.;

Tel. Ad: Platform

A. C. Patel (Bombay)

R. H. Ragi

H. L. Sopariwala

利爹畢 Pa-te-lee ̇

PATELL & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents 1, North Soochow Road;

Teleph. 607 North; Tel. Ad: Patellarió and Gawiani

司公代百

709

PATHE PHONO-CINEMA-CHINE, Phonographs and Cinematographs, Moving Pictures, Cinematograph Films - 99, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 2389; Tel. Ad: Chinphono E. Labansat, mgng. dir. for the East P. Le Bris, signs per pro.

*#* Puu-ti-li-e-sung

PATRICK, DR. H. COUPER-Surgeon to

C. M. Customs; 22, Whangpoo Road; Teleph. 28

利百 Pah-lee

PATUREL, C., Exporter and Importer-7,-

Avenue Edward VII.; Teleph. 954

C. Paturel

A. Muguet

W. J. Monk

P. Meira da Costa

#**** Pau-lah-sang-da-vee

PAULSEN & BAYES-DAVY, Marine, Cargo and Engineer Surveyors-1, Yuen Ming- Yuen Road; Teleph. 199; Tel. Ad: Pauldave

S. Bayes-Davy P. Y. Angus Surveyors for

New York Board of Marine Under-

writers

American Bureau of Shipping

Local Insurance Companies

The Various Indemnity Associations

平和

PEACE TRADING Co., Coal Merchants and

Dealers in Hardware and Rubber Tyres

-51A, Kiangse Road

Sulia Way

L. Johnson

J. M. Sanders

司公成大

Ta-ying-Loo-lun-si-Kuug-sz-hong

PEARSON & SON, LIMITED, S., Public Works Contractors-10, Victoria St., London

R. B. Moorhead, B.A., B.A.I., A.M.I.C.E.,

representative in China

* Da Ying Koong Sze-ong

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY-24, The Bund

E. C. Richards, agent

W. R. Lemarchand

F. W. Foster

A. H. P. Koe

E. Robinson

J. Evans, gunner A. Reeks, asst. do.

C. J. Sangster, asst. gunner

710

The Marine Ins. Co., Ltd., London

SHANGHAI

Head Office-20, Old Broad Street

E. C. Richards, agent

The Marine & General Mutual Life Assur. Soc.-14, Leadenhall Street, London

E. C. Richards, agent

PERCY SMITH, SETH & FLEMING, Ac- countants and Auditors-38, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 741; Tel. Ad: Accuracy (also Hongkong and Manila)

S. A. Seth, A.C.I.S., F.A.A., Shanghai

representative

PERMATA RUBBER ESTATE, LTD.-Head

Office: 44, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 3479

隆德

PERRIN, COOPER & Co.-3E, Peking Road

克發 Khfhu-a

PERSIAN COMMERCIAL Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents-8, Jinkee Road;

Teleph. 2756; Tel. Ad: Eranian

M. Jaffer Shirazi, prop. and mgr.

S. K. Mamedoff

S. A. Seth, A.C.I.S., F.A.A. Agencies

Times, Dharwar & Co, London, E.C. Hoods, Ld.. Birmingham. Hardware, Enamelled and Tinware, Aluminium Goods, Lighting and Heating by Gas or Petroleum

See-sze-yah-foug

PETER SYS Co., Manufacturers and Sole Proprietors of the Peter Sys Remedies -18, Broadway

P. O'Brien Twigg, proprietor and

managing director

昌時 Tsze-chang

PFISTER & Co., R.-18A, Kiangse Road;

Teleph. 1888; Tel. Ad: Furka

C. Fritzsche

P. Arnaud (absent) | C. Berthier

PHOENIX ASSURANCE CO., LTD. (LOND.) Fire, Life, Accident, Marine, Far Eastern Branch-3D, Peking Road; Teleph. 230; Tel. Ad: Phofire

H. Crombie, manager

H. M. Hind

            A. A. Lopes J. W. Webber J. H. Costa

Hop-pik

PIKE, ALBERT T. J., Representing William Jacks & Co., 5, East India Avenue, London--1, Hongkong Rd.; Teleph. 2796

筆 Pe.la

PILA & Co. 8B, Peking Road

PIRIE, W. G.,Stock Broker-Shanghai Club

Hah.wo-tah

PLATT, MACLEOD & WILSON-EwO Build- ing, 3G, Peking Rd.; Teleph. 127; Tel. Ad: Retsam

廠器機生祥

Zeang-sang-che-ch'i-tsang

POOTUNG ENGINEERING WORKS AND SHIP- BUILDING YARD-Telephs: 23 Office, 1127 Shop

Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co.,

Ltd., proprietors

POOTUNG AND TUNGKADOO WHARVES

J. Wheeler, local mgr.

W. F. Tyrer, wharfinger

General Agents-Jardine Matheson & Co.

司公限有器電德巴衣

E-ba-teh-din-ch'e-yu-shien-kung-sze

PORTER & Co., Electrical Engineers and Contractors-13A, Canton Road; Teleph. 570; Tel. Ad: Electrical; Code: A. B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

POST OFFICES

Me-kwoh Su-sing-jook AMERICAN--15 and 16, Whangpoo Road;

Teleph. 136 Central

Postal Agent-Edward H. Everett

Dep. Postal Agent-E. H. Murray

Chief Clerk-Hansen Jao

署公務驛英大

Ta-ying Yik-mo Kung-chü

BRITISH-7, Peking Road

Postmaster-T. Harborne

Asst. Postmaster-M. J. Lydon Supt. Parcels and Reg. E. A.

Roberts (abt.)

♬ T7KB Yu-wu-kuan-li-chu CHINESE POST OFFICE-Corner of Sze- chuen, Peking and Museum Roads; Telephs: Sub-Offices: Fuyulu, Shao Pang Road, Nantao Bund, Pootung, Broadway, Seward Road, North Sze- chuen Road, Station, Carter Road, Sinza Road, Nanking Road, Rue Kraetzer, Rue Montauban, West Gate, Limaloo, Boone Road, Chapei, Avenue Joffre, Yangtzepoo, Sikawei and Foo- chow Road. Telephs: Deputy Postal Commissioner, 3622, District Accoun- tant 3624, Local Office 3623, General Office 443; Tel. Ad: Postos

SHANGHAI

   Postal Commissioner-W.W. Ritchie Acting Deputy Postal Commissioner

-V. Chieri

District Accountant-F. L.Smith Assistants--- P. Manners, T. Matsu- naga, E. J. Bousquié, E. Larsen Postal Officers-E. E. Encarnação,

F. M. Marçal Transport Officer-A. Rosario.

ƒ‡✰✰ Ta Fah-kuo Su-sing-kwan

FRENCH-48, rue Montauban

Receveur Principal-Ch. Jasson

Commis. A. Trithard, F. Sauvage,

L. Perry

局便郵國帝本日大

Ta Jih-pen Tie-kwoh Yu-pien-chuk

JAPANESE-1A, Seward Road

館信書國俄大

Ta Ngoo Kwoh Su-sing-kwan

RUSSIAN-Corner of North Soochow and

Woosung Roads

R. Feldman, postmaster

I. Wever K. Papihr

RUKB Yu-cheng-kung-ying-ku

SUPPLY DEPARTMENT, Directorate General of Chinese Posts-76, Sinza Road

Acting Secretary-W. A. Stursberg Assistants - A. M. A. Chupelain,

Ho Joo-yum, Li Yung Fuk

Proof Reader-J. A. E. Bates

和裕 Yue-wo

POWELL SIDNEY, J., Civil Engineer, Architect and Surveyor, Land, Pro- perty and Estate Agents, Mine Adminis- trator 13A, Canton Road; Teleph. 918; Tel. Ad: Esjaypoil

Sidney J. Powell, A.M.INST.C.E. R. dos. Rmedios, architect Miss Castilho

Agency

Inniss & Riddle, Engineers, consult-

ing and electrical

Peh-li-shi

PRICE'S (CHINA), LIMITED (Prices' Patent Candle Co., Ld.)-Office and Factory: 3, Robinson Road (Soochow Creek); Town Office: 4, Peking Road; Telephs: Town Office 1961, Factory West 262, Residence West 363; Tel. Åd: Shipchop

A Kung-ping

711

PROBST, HANBURY & Co., LTD.-10, Nanking

Road

do.

E. A. Probst, managing dir. (London) C. L. H. Iburg, director F. Rayden,

H. Hanbury,

do.

do.

P. M. Lancaster, do.

H. J. Ambrose J. Ambrose

J. K. Brand (absent) C. Buy L. A. Chill E. Cooke

F. Gutierrez

D.M.G.Gutterres C. G. King

Agencies

do. (Shanghai)

do.

A. S. Braga

A. Blum

J. Smith

E. A. Souza C. L. Tebbutt P. Thomas W. A. White G. Wood

Royal Ins. Co., Ld. (Fire, Life and

Marine)

New Zealand Ins. Co., Ltd. (Marine

Branch)

Western Ass. Co. (Marine Branch) Lewis Berger and Sons. Paints,

Varnishes, etc.

PROCURE DES LAZARISTES (See under

Churches and Missions)

篤筆 Pei-toh

PUTHOD, A., Public Inspector and Silk

Exporter-36A, Nanking Road

Representative of Manufacturers

彚嘉

QUOIKA, A., Mechanical and Electrical

Engineer-8, Museum Road

A. Quoika

RACE CLUB-(See Clubs)

興立 Lih-shin

RACINE, ACKERMANN & Co., Merchants-4,

Avenue Edward VII.

G. Racine (absent)

G. Ackermann

A. Fabre

J. Gautier (Hankow)

E. Blanc

T.A. Meira da Costa | Mrs. B. Richter

A. Deronzier

J. Donné

C. M. Joyce Agencies

L. Simen

A. A. Leitao P. Tchakalian

L' Urbaine of Paris Fire Insurance Co. La Confiance of Paris Fire Insce. Co. Societe des Ciments Portland Artificiels-

de l'Indo-Chine (Haiphong) Saint Galmier Water Co.

Far East Oxygen and Acetylene Co.,

Ld.

712

SHANGHAI

Netherlands Lloyd of Amsterdam and

Batavia Mar. Ins. Co.

La Foncière Marine Insce Co.

RANSOM, S. A., M.D., Physician and Surgeon, Med. Officer, U. S. Čonsulate-General- 24A, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 478, cen- tral; Tel. Ad: Ransom

JARA* Pu-yih Yin-kung-hsu RAVEN TRUST Co., LTD., Financial Agents -15, Nanking Road; Teleph. 60; Tel. Ad: Raventrust

Wm. S. Fleming

E. S. Raven

F. J. Raven, gen. mgr.

T. C. Britton

S. B. Stevenson

Agents for:

Francis Neigh

Netherlands Lloyd, Ld., of Amsterdam

納連 Lin-nue

RAYNER, HEUSSER & Co.,-4, The Bund,

Union Building; Telephs: Private 896,

General 897, Insurance 898; Tel. Ad: Octagon

Charles Rayner Georges Heusser

E. Baumann, signs per pro.

H. W. Kees,

E. Essig

A. J. Collaço

Agencies

do.

W. F. Hamlin

A. B. Collaço

Scottish Union & National Insurance

Co., Edinburgh

Rossia Ins. Co., Petrograd

Batavia Sea and Fire Ins. Co. Batavia

Tsao-shen-chang

RECREATION CLUB-(See Clubs)

Ne-mo-lee

REID, MORTIMER & SLEE, Public Ac- countants and Auditors-44, Szechuen

Road; Teleph. 3479; Tel. Ad: Mortmereid

E. M. Reid

E. A. Slee, C.A.

T. M. G. Zau, interpreter

和泰 Tai.wo

REISS & Co., (Associated with The Anglo-

·

Chinese Engineers' Assn. Ltd., London

and China); Merchants-7, Hankow Rd.

H H. Girardet

P. H. Holyoak (Hongkong)

P. W. Massey

A. M. Cannan, signs per pro.

J. G. Anderson Miss M. Ashley F. Austin F. L. Ball E. C. Belbin L. M. Bell

A. H. Hutchison N. S. Jacobs

N. H. Lacey (abs.) A. E. Lanning J. E. Law (abt.)

A.B.Clayton(abt.) A. C. R. Nash F.W.Clifton (abt.) W. H. Nash

E. Pugh

C. R. S. Cooper H. Parsons Miss M. Danson H. L. Fardel Miss F. Ferris

E. C. Fetherston-

haugh C. F. Gram Miss L. Hamlyn G. Howell

Agencies

A. E. Ratcliff R. H. Rowlatt S. von Sulerzsky W.C. Taylor (abt.) W. H. Taylor F. L. Tuck

T. Veitch

Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton,

Ld. (Fire Dept.)

Secretaries and General Managers :

Central China Wharf and Godown

Co. Ltd.

和茂 Mow-woo

REISS & Co., Hugo, Rubber Estate Secre- taries-71, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1129; Tel. Ad: Hannibal

Hugo Reiss

C. J. L. Stewart, signs per pro.

C. A. Pereira | C. C. Lopes

源聚

Chü-yuen

REPRESENTATION FOR BRITISH MANUFAC-

TURERS, LTD.-43, Kiangse Road; Teleph.

2063; Tel. Ad: Rebritman

W. F. Newman, general mgr.

P. M. Scott, manager and engineer

(Shanghai)

A. C. Burn, manager (Hankow)

F. Lange, manager and sec. (London) F. da Rosa, acct. (Shanghai)

Miss L. Allen

Miss E. Rowland (Hankow) Representing

Sir William Arrol & Co., Ltd., Glasgow. Bridges, Cranes, Hydraulic Mchnry. Birmingham Metal & Munitions Co., Ltd. Revolver and Rifle Cartridges,

etc.

John Brown & Co., Ltd., Sheffield.

Steel Forgings, Tyres, Axles Callender's Cable Co, Ltd., London.

Insulated Wires and Cables Cochrane & Co., Ltd., Middlesbrough. Cast Iron Pipes and all Connections Davy Bros., Ltd., Sheffield. Forging

Presses, Boilers, Steam Hammers Dorman, Long & Co., Ltd., Middles- borough. Structural Steel Work, Plates, etc.

SHANGHAI

Douglas & Grant, Ltd., Kirkcaldy. Rice

Milling Machinery

Thos. Firth & Sons, Ltd., Sheffield. Steel Projectiles, Files, Edge Tools Fleming, Birkby & Goodall, Ltd. Leather and Textile Machine Belting J. & E. Hall, Ltd., Dartford Iron Works, Kent.Refrigerating Machinery, Motor

Vehicles

R. & W. Hawthorn, Leslie & Co., Ltd. Shipbuilders, Marine,Locomotive En- gineers, etc.

Robt. Hudson, Ltd., Leeds. Light

Railways

Hulse & Co., Ltd., Manchester. Machine

Tools

Wm. Hunt & Sons, Birmingham.

     Shovels,Pick-axes, Contractors' Tools Keighley Gas & Oil Engine Co., Ltd.

Gas, Oil and Petrol Engines

Ransome Vermehr Machinery Co., Ltd.

Concrete Mixers, Steel Piling

A. Ransome & Co., Ltd., Newark.

Wood Working Machinery

Simon-Carvès Co., Ltd., Manchester.

Coal Washing Plants, Coke Ovens

透路 Reu-ter

REUTER'S LIMITED 19, Szechuen Road;

Teleph. 2277; Tel. Ad: Reuter

M. J. Cox, manager for South China

軋立Lig-ga

RIGGE, H. E. McBain Building, 1,

Bund; Tel. Ad: Rigge; Resident Repre-

sentative: Edward Scharff & Co., Brad- ford

Da-lay

ROBERT DOLLAR Co., THE, Shipping and Lumber-Union Insurance Building, Corner of Bund and Canton Road

E. K. Howe, manager

J. H. Dollar, do.

O. G. Steen

W. L. Groat

P. C. Windham

C. W. Boden

P. N. Wilkins

G. N. Marshall

Agencies

E. H. King

Miss R. Harada Miss M. Ahern Mrs. D. Turner Miss G. Ezra Miss M. Rosario

Dollar S. S. Lines, San F'cisco., U.S.A. Carnation Cream

*ER Lo-pin-sun-kun-hong ROBINSON PIANO CO., LTD., Manufacturers, Importers, Tuners and Repairers, Music and Musical Instrument Sellers, Theatre and Concert Agents; and at Hongkong, Singapore, Penang, Peking, Tientsin, Kuala Lumpur-Teleph. 868; Tel. Ad: Pianomaker

W. V. Robinson

F.C. Flack, manager | C. Butcher

J. D. Frost

H. G. Mackenzie T. Hemsley

Mi

713

W.J.Rutherford H. C. Koo Miss Penney

Lo-ger-ta-lih-sze

RODGER & HASKELL, Attorneys and Coun- sellors-at-Law-43, Nanking Rd.; Teleph. 3454; Tel. Ad: Loger; Western Union Code

H. D. Rodger R. S. Haskell

Cecil Percy Moyhing, clerk

L. Turner, stenographer

G. H. Tsao Quin, Chinese lawyer

Char Woo Ching, interpreter

司德老 Lo-ta-si

RODSIL & CO., Mail Order Dealers, Life In

surance Canvassing Agents, Advertisers, Commission Agents, Typewriter Agents and General Brokers-5, Yuenfong Rd.

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCHES-(See under

Churches and Missions)

A

Lung-tung-kung-sze

RONDON, L., Importer and Exporter-18, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 3216; Tel. Ad: Rondon

L. Rondon

A. Barberot

S. del Rivero

成茂 Mow-zung

Rose, Downs & Thompson, Ltd., Engineers, Manufacturers of Oil Mili

Machinery, Grab Dredgers and Excavators-Head Office and Works: Hull, England; 20, Foochow Road; Teleph. 3497; Tel. Ad: Rosedowns

A. E. C. Hindson, manager

A. J. Watson

Agencies

Blackstone & Co., Ltd. (Stamford). Oil

Engines

Colthurst & Harding, Ltd. (London)

Paints and Varnishes

W. & J. Foster (Preston). Knitting Ma-

chines

Hayward-Tyler & Co., Ltd. (Luton).

Pumps

E. R. & F. Turner, Ltd. (Ipswich).

Flour Mill Machinery

The Gandy Belt Manufacturing Co.,

Ltd. (Seacombe, Cheshire). Belting

714

SHANGHAI

đây là big in Tung-sung-hong-ming-po ROSENSTOCK'S DIRECTORY OF CHINA AND MANILA (China Section)-4, Canton Road; Teleph. 4778; Tel. Ad: Rosenstock

E. W. Bauckham, publisher H. B. Joseph, local mgr. Miss M. Thorburn, asst. A. Martinez, asst.

Y. T. Lee, interpreter

Wah-che

Ross & Co., ALEX., Merchants-12, Hankow

Road; Teleph. 1416, Central

Alex. Ross (Liverpool)

  A. E. Lockyer, signs the firm D. M. Graham,

A. W. Hayward G. Madar

Agencies

do.

F. X. Diniz

F. O. Petersen

Sir E. Armitage & Sons, Ld., Man-

chester

Jeyes Sanitary Compounds, Ld.,

London

Swallow & Ariel, Ld., Melbourne.

Biscuits

Hazlehurst & Sons, Ltd., Liverpool.

Soaps

Van Cooth & Co., Melbourne, Butter Gillespie Bros. & Co., Sydney. Flour

"King of Patent"

Edwin Davey & Sons, Sydney. Flour

"Chanticleer"

Successors to Ballard & Hunter

The North British & MercantileIns.,Co. The Ocean Marine Ins. Co., Ltd.

-Teleph. C387 and C1236

E. E. Parsons, Far Eastern mgr. The World Marine & General Ins. Co.,

Ltd. Staff:-

L. A. Lubeck

J. M. Machado

N. Collaco

太羅

Loo-t'ah

ROTH & CO., B., Commission Merchants-

21, Nanking Road; Teleph. 4751

B. Roth

R. Roth

ROTH, ROBERT, Share and General Broker

-21, Nanking Road; Teleph. 4751

Œ ŒT Ao-dou San-pan-tsang ROWING CLUB-(See Clubs)

Row & Co., W., Importers, Exporters and Commission Agents, General Shipping and Clearing Agents-20, Nanking Rd.; Teleph. 1916; Tel. Ad: Row

Shaw S. Karanji Row, proprietor

K. N. Wahil, manager

H. Taguchi

T. Takahashi

I. Oka

S. Eguchi

N. Nagakubo

柏 羅 Lo-pah

ROXBURGH, LTD., ROBERT, Importers and

Exporters-3, Kiukiang Rd.; Teleph.4771

J. Malcolm, managing dir.

S. Madar

ROYAL BISCUIT Co., LTD., Wholesale Biscuit Manufacturers-143, Bubbling Well Road; Teleph. West 970

Kung-ping

ROYAL INSURANCE CO., LTD. (Branch Office

-10, Nanking Road

C. J. G. Hill, resident secretary

C. A. O'Neill I A. J. Berthet

RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET- 1, The Bund

M. A. Morducovitch, agent

W. G. Goddard, sub-agent

D. Oulevay

行銀勝道俄華

Wah-ngo-tao-sheng-ying-hong

Russo-ASIATIC BANK-15, The Bund; Tel.

Ad: Sinorusse

L. Jezierski, manager

G. Carrère,

S. Jastrzembski, sub-manager

Ch. Bleuler,

X. Dard,

do.

do.

signs per pro.

H. S. Benner, do.

G. S. V. Bidwell, do.

R. Valdman,

A. Ruthe,

J. S. Agassiz J. Benavitch V. Boguszewski K. J. Boutirskoff A. W. Brun

L. Dumonceau W. Dynovski M. Wojciechovski Miss C. Dawson Mrs. S. Dynovs-

kaia

Miss A. Selezneva B. das. Caldas E. M. Carion A. M. Collaco J. E. da Costa A.C. Danenberg B. J. Endaya H. Fernandes Hermengildo

Fernandes

do.

do.

| A. Lebedeff E. Loureiro C. H. Martin E. Statkiewicz E. K. Makaroff J. Vahntchurin L. A. G. Franco A. E. Gutierrez L. L. Lopez F. A. Maher J. Pereira

F. A. Portaria F. M. Remedios Lino F. da Sa E. P. Xavier F. R. Xavier G. A. Xavier | P. M. Xavier

SHANGHAI

SAMUEL & Co., LD.-66-67, Szechuen Rd

Head Office: Bank of China Buildings;

Teleph. 2523; Tel. Ad: Leumas

W. L. Merriman, managing director

Peking Office

W. A. H. Thomas, representative

孫沙老 Lau So Sung

SASSOON & Co., LTD., DAVID, Merchants-

23, The Bund

A. Howard

F. D. K. Farnan

I. A. Levis

J. P. Alarcoun | S. Michael

I. B. Cohen

J.H. Eldridge S. Ezekiel M. Hayward N. H. S. Isaacs

S. S. Isaacs

E. I. Jacob

J. I. Jacob

S. I. Jacob

Agencies

C. E. Minny

A. J. Mizrahi

M. Nissim

M. E. S.Pereira

J. M. C. de Souza S. Sudka

F. Young

Mrs. H. W. Pilcher Miss E. Levis

B. I. S. N. Co., Ltd. (Apcar Line),

Calcutta-Yokohama Steamers

S. British Insce. Co., Ld. (Fire, Marine)

孫沙新

SASSOON & Co., E.

Jinkee Road

M. J. Moses Edward Nissim

J. Aaron D. Abraham J. Bennett

H. S. Bow S. P. Cohen S. S. David J. H. Ezekiel E. M. Ezra

J. S. Isaacs

   R. Joseph J. Joseph.

Agency

Sin So-sün

D., Merchants-9,

J. Kerson Lee

H. H. H. Priestely W. N. Scott

E. Salmon

G. Saltoun

M. E. Solomon

S. J. Solomon

A. Sopher

T. Sopher

S. P. Chun

L. J. Shen

North British & Mercantile Ins. Co.

SAVOY HOTEL, THE-21, Broadway; Teleph.

2510; Tel. Ad: Savoy

The Savoy Hotel Co., Ld., proprietors

C. A. Biddle, manager

SCHOOLS

校學授函國美

Mei-kuo-han-shou-hoh-yan

AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CORRESPONDENCE

-34, Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Loger

J. G. Rodger, B.A., PH.D., F.R.M.S., director for China, Japan, India, Russia and Australia

A. A. Madsen, secretary

715

#Ying-hwa Shu-kwan ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL (Church Mis-

sionary Society)-90, Range Road

Trustees-Rev. C. J. F. Symons, M.A., L. J. Cubitt (hon, treas, and

sec.), H. P. Wilkinson (H, B. M.'s Crown Advocate)

Headmaster--W. A. H. Moule

Tchen-tan-sho-yuen

AURORA UNIVERSITY-55, Avenue Dubail

Rev. Y. Henry, S.J. rector(president)

Professors

J. Barraud, L.L. D.

J. Hervé-Bazin, L.L. D.

J. Florence, M.D.

G. Sibiril, M.D.

L. Seete, M.E.

Rev. A. Haouisée, s.J. Rev. H. Dugout, S.J. Rev. A. Gandon, S.J. Rev. L. Gauchet, S.J., M.S. Rev. G. Gibert, S.J.

Rev. G. Guérault, S.J., E.C.P.

Rev. J. Hernault, S.J.

Rev. L. de Jenlis, S.J., E.C.P. Rev. Th. Ou, S.J.

Rev. L. Richard, S.J. Rev. F. Rosenzweig, S.J.

Rev. J. de la Servière, S.J., L.L.D.

Rev. H. Tosten, S.J.

Rev. M. Vittrant, S.J., M.S.

L. Salvini, S.J.

Ph. Li, 8.J.

A. Datin, S.J.

A. Mahé, S.J.

L. Rosemary, s.J.

and 6 Chinese teachers

堂拜禮大

Ta Le-pa-tang

CATHEDRAL SCHOOL, SHANGHAI-Holy

Trinity Cathedral Compound

CATHEDRAL SCHOOL FOR GIRLS-1, Yates

Road

Shanghai Yah-chi-kung-hok

ELLIS KADOORIE PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR CHINESE-Corner of Carter and Shan- haikwan Roads

Robert G. Dowie, F.E.I.S.

L. Kershaw | F.C.Millington (abt.) Mrs. A. M. Burke-Scott

Miss F. M. Reid

Dr. A. I. Hamilton

FRENCH MUNICIPALSCHOOL-247, Avenue

Joffre; Teleph. 455

716

SHANGHAI

校學門專業工海上部通交

學大洋南前

GOVERNMENT INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Officers of Administration

Tang Wen Tehé, president

S. Y. Loh, Chinese secretary

T. Y. Woo, secretary

F. Y. Tsei, secretary and librarian

Z. F. Yeh, treasurer

Shen Pin Tao, proctor

T. C Lu,

do.

S. D. Wu,

do.

H. Chou,

do.

G. P. Tsai,

do.

C. Voonping

medical officer

Yui, M.D., D.P.H.,

S. A. Chang and K. P. Chen, supt. of

grounds

Loh Sin, purchasing agent

Officers of Instruction Collegiate and Preparatory Depart.

S. R. Sheldon, B.S. (Wisconsin), dean of the electrical engineering dept. and prof. of electrical engineering H. A. Vanderbeek, M.C.E. (Cornell), dean of civil engineering depart. S. C. Hsu, A.M. (Pennsylvania), dean of the preparatory department L. K. Lee, dean of Chinese literature S. K. Shen, principal of the primary

school

Y. T. Koo, prof. of electrical eng-

ineering

Wm. E. Patten, C.E. (Cornell), prof.

of civil engineering S. Y. Chen, prof. of physics

F. J. Seeman, B.S. (Wisconsin), prof.

of chemistry

J. K. Gold, prof. of physical education H. E. Pulver, B.S. (Wisconsin), prof.

of civil engineering

T. C. Chang, M.E.E. (Harvard) prof of physics and mathematics Wen Shion Tsu, B.A. (Wisconsin),

prof. of mathematics

.S. S. Woo, B.S., C.E. (Glasgow),

prof of civil engineering

S. C. Li, B.S., M.E.E. (Harvard), prof. of electrical engineering

Thomas M. Hu, M.D., professor of

English

S. T. Lee, prof. of English P. C. Tai, instructor in English Marcellin Tsoong, instructor in

French

 S. J. Hsu, instructor in French Y. C. Kan, instructor in mathematics T. Y. Chu, instructorin mathematics F. T. Liu, instructor in history and

geography

T. C. Wang, instructor in Chinese

literature

S. T. Wang, instructor in Chinese

literature

V. Y. Tsu, instructor in Chinese

literature and Chinese history

S. T. Wi, instructor in military drill

Z. C. Lin, instructor in physiology

T. C. Tai, instructor in music

堂學 公 禮 壁 漢局部工

Kung-pu-chu-han-peh-li-kung-hsuch-tang

THOMAS HANBURY SCHOOL, For Boys-

63, Haskell Road

Headmaster-A. J. Stewart

Asst. Master-W. D. Anderson (abt.)

Do. -W. C. Divers

Do.

-M. C. Clare, M.A. -J. G. Moore, B.A.

Asst. Mistress-Mrs. M. G. Stuart

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

--Mrs. A. Peach

-Mrs. E. O'Toole -Miss S. Harvey

-MissA.Lawrie-Smith

-Mrs. E. Walter

Matron-Mrs. Thompson

Do. Miss L. Hiron

Girls' Department-15, Boone Road

Head Teacher-Miss Mayhew

Asst. Teachers-Miss Hopkin-Rees,

Miss Beckingsale, B.A., Mrs. Davey

Matron-Miss Gaunt

堂學女洋西口虹

INSTITUTION OF THE HOLY FAMILY

-(See under Churches and Missions)

*AXKEX Van-ko-yee-zerh-hoh-dong International Correspondence Schools, Technical Training by Mail -11c, Nanking Road; Teleph. 1927; Tel. Ad: Intertext

* Jeu-sz-ho-tang

JEWELL, MISS, Private Day and Boarding

School-31-32, Quinsan Road

Miss M. W. Jewell, principal

Misses F. E. Jewell, Mrs. I. J. Dearborn, Helen F. Dearborn, Evelyn L. Adams, B. Ped, F. F. Williams

#

Chung-hsi-nü-shu

MCTYEIRE SCHOOL, High School Depart

ment-1, Edinburgh Road

Miss Elizabth Claibarne

Miss Julia Wasson

Miss Clara T. Park

Miss Lilia J. Tuttle

Miss Muriel Smith

Primary Department-21, Hankow Rd.

Miss Alice G. Waters

Miss May Hison

Miss Emma L. Lester

校學礦路洋南

Nan-yang-lo-kwong-hoh-yao

SHANGHAI

NANYANG RAILWAY & MINING COLLEGE

-290, Avenue Joffre

M

President Wen Shiow Tsu, B.A.

(Wisconsin)

學公童華中聶局部工

Kung-pu-chu-nich-tsoong-zung- wha-dung-kung-hoh

NIEH CHIH KUEI PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR CHINESE (Municipal Control)-Kin- chow and Baikal Roads; Teleph. East 169

Committee-E. I. Ezra, Rev. Dr. W. Hopkyns Rees, H. Phillips, Tun- ho Shen, C. C. Nieh Staff-L. H. Turner, headmaster Assistants-A. F. T. Holland, Miss .P. R. Bowditch, L. Kershaw (manual training), Hsu Vung Ping, Zung Pah Gwae, Wong Yoh Yoong, Ing Tsung Foo, and Chinese Classical Masters

PENNSYLVANIA MEDICAL SCHOOL (Medi- cal Department of St. John's Univer- sity, Shanghai)

Medical Faculty

Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, D.D., presid-

ent of the University

J. C. McCracken, M.A., M.D., F.A.C.S.,

dean

H. W. Boone, M.D., prof. emeritus of

medicine

C. S. F. Lincoln, B.A., M.D., prof. of

anatomy and zoology

A. W. Tucker, M.D., prof. of surgery E. C. Fullerton, B.SC., M.D., prof. of

pediatrics and obstetrics

H. H. Morris, B.S., M.D., prof. of med. J. C. McCracken, M.A., M.D., prof. of

surgery

E. S. Tyau, M.D., D.P.II., prof. of dermatology and clinical path- ology

E. M. Merrins, M.D., prof. of his- tology and physiology, secretary to faculty

H. Bryan, M.D., demonstrator of

anatomy

H. P. Sailor, M.E., instructor in

medical physics

W. H. Taylor, instr. in chemistry U. K. Koo, B.A., M.D., instructor in

pharmacy

C. Y. Woo,

B.A., M.D., associate instructor in diseases of eye, ear, nose and throat

W L. New, M.A., B.C. (Cantab), M.R.C.S., instructor in operativc

surgery

717

*#JZ Se-dung-nan Shu-yuen PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR BOYS (Municipal Control)-N. Szechuen Rd. Extension Committee-Dr. R. S. Ivy (chair- man), E. C. Pearce, Rev. S. F. I. Woodbridge, D.D., C. P. Dawson, Mrs. Billinghurst, Mrs. Merriman Headmaster-

G. M. Billings, M.A., Honours Final School of Natural Science, late Ex- hibitioner of Jesus College, Oxford Assistant Masters-

R. Ross, B.A., Honours Final School

of Natural Science, Oxford S. Hore, St. Luke's College, Exeter, Fellow of the Incorporated Pho- nographic Society of England D. Drake, Kelham College, late Tutor of Keio University, Tokyo W. E. Hayward, B.A., late Sizar of

Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge H. L. Fardel, B. es L., Lausanne

University, Switzerland

Chow Pow-sung, Teacher of Chinese

Mandarin Language Assistant Mistresses-

Mrs. F. L. Garner,

Andrew's University

L.L.A., St.

Mrs. K. Newcomb, U.F.C., Training

College, Aberdeen

Mrs. E. Hunter, Scottish Board of

Education

Miss G. M. Ware, B.A.

Clerical Assistant-

Chang Ding-foo, late Student of St.

John's College

學公童華海上

Shanghai Wor-dung-kung-hok

PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR CHINESE-Elgin and

Cunningham Roads

the

Committee (appointed by

Municipal Council), Ed. Ezra (chairman), H. Phillips, Rev. Dr. W. Hopkyn Rees, Shen Tunho, Chieh Cheh Nieh

Head Master-G. S. Foster Kemp,

A.C.P.

Assistants-H. Edward Jones (abs.), T. G. Baille, B.SC. (mathis.), W. A. Hearn, B.A., G. C. Tu, B.A., F. K. Sing, K. S. Huang, Miss M. L. Barbor, Miss D. M. Mc. Kay, Mrs. E. Box

Chinese Side-9 Chinese Masters

Chang Da-ung (clerk)

*‡ã⠀ Si-dung-nui Shu-yuen

PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR GIRLS--28, Boone Road; Teleph 1330; 24, Kungping Rd., Teleph. 5043; 88, Avenue Road; Teleph. W. 843

718

SHANGHAI

Committee-Dr. R.S. Ivy (chairman), Mrs. Billinghurst, E. C.Pearce, C. P. Dawson, J. W. C. Bonnar Headmistress-Miss J. Patterson Asst. Mist.-Mrs. E. Murray, B.A. -Miss A. Samson, N.F.U. Miss M. Cardwell (art) Miss E. A. Hoodless (F'ch.) Miss B. Rasmussen

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Miss D. Simon, B.A.

Do.

Miss D. Ware, B.A.

Do.

Do.

-Mrs. A. M. Kirk

Do.

-Miss C. Stevens, N.F.U.

-Miss V. Knight

Do. -Miss G. Newbery (cookery) Miss A. Manning

Mrs. D. Drake, Pianoforte Mrs. M. Wheeler, Pianoforte

Miss A. Ware, B.A.

Mrs. Reddick

Miss Harvey

Miss T. W. Balean

Student Mistress-Miss F. MacGregor

Do. -Miss H. MacGregor

*** Wu-mei-hoh-dong SHANGHAI AMERICAN SCHOOL-147, North Szechuen Road Ex.; Tel. Ad: Amerschool; Teleph. 421, North Supt.-Guy C. Stockton, M.A. Preceptress-Mrs. W. B. Hiltner Housekeeper- Mrs. S. E. Smith Teacher-Miss Carrie Ashby

Do. -Miss Lillian Thomason Do. -Miss Frances Russell -Mrs. B, Ida Stockton

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do. Do.

-Miss Genevieve Bailey

-Miss Amy Rhodes

-Miss Lila K. La Mond -Francis W. Gill

Do. Miss Mabel Jennings

--

Dietician-Miss Orpha Alford

School Physician-J. C. McCracken,

M.D.

Secretary-Miss Winifred Muir

堂學大會浸海上

SHANGHAI BAPTIST COLLEGE AND THEO-

LOGICAL SEMINARY

Rev. F. J. White, M.A., D.D., pres.

T. E. Tong, vice-president

F. C. Mabee, M.A.

J. B. Webster, B.A., B.D., PH. D.

Kev. E. Kelhofer, M.A.

D. H. Kulp, M.A. Victor Hanson, M.A. C. L. Bromley, M.A. G. A. Huntley, M.D.

Rev. J. B. Hipps, B.A., TH.M. Miss Henrietta McKeen Henry Huizinaga, PH.D. E. J. Anderson, M.A. T. N. Johnson, M A. Miss Elizabeth Kethley

Shanghai Jewish School-44, Whang-

poo Road

#+# Chung-si Hauh-kau SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY MIDDLE SCHOOL,

No. 2-20, Quinsan Road

S. G. Brinkley, principal

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER'S COLLEGE, conduct- ed by Marist Brothers-23, Nanzing Rd.

Rev. Bro. Antonin, director Rev. Bro. Faust, sub-director Rev. Bro. Archangelus, bursar Rev. Bro. Alboin, professor Rev. Bro. Jules Raphael, do. Rev. Bro. Pastor,

#

do. and staff of 28 professors

Shêng-yo-han-ta-hsio

ST. JOHN'S UNIVERSITY (American Church Mission)-Teleph. West 703

Trustees

The Board of Missions of the Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America, A. Dept. of the China Mission under the Right Rev. F. R. Graves, s. T. D., Missionary Bishop of Shanghai

Officers of Administration

Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, D.D., president M. P. Walker, treasurer (4, Minghong.

Road)

O. Z. Li, B.A., registrar

H. C. Lieu, Chinese secretary

H. Y Hsu, B.A., librarian

Y. Z. Tseu, B.S., assistant librarian U. K. Dong, clerk

C. Y. Chou, bursar

W. M. Porterfield, M.A., curator of

museum

N. L. Ling, B.A., curator of museum

Schools of Arts and Science Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, D.D., dean

(metaphysics)

G. N. Steiger, M.A. (professor of

history)

Rev. M. H. Throop, M.A. (professor

of English literature)

Rev. Y. Y. Tsu, PH.D. (professor of

sociology)

J. A. Ely, C.E. (professor of mathe-

matics and surveying)

H. F. MacNair, M.A. (professor of

history)

C. F. Remer, M.A. (professor of

economics)

J. Randall Norton, M.A. (professor of

pedagogy)

H. P. Sailor, M.E. (professor of

physics)

SHANGHAI

*Rev. W. P. Roberts, B.D.

Donald Roberts, M.A. (professor of

English literature)

*J. Archibald Mitchell, B.A.

    P. J. Zung, B.A. (translation) W. H. Taylor, B.S. (chemistry) Edgar L.Sanford, PH.B. (mathematics

and mechanical drawing)

*O. W. Gott, jr., LL.B.

W. M. Porterfield, M.A. (biology) *D. Y. Lee, B.S. (physics)

T. C. Shen, M.A. (jurisprudence and

translation)

Y. T. Van, B.S. (chemistry)

Robert W. C. Fang, B.S. (surveying) T. W. Tsha, B.A. (translation) Mlle. A Bourdin (French)

'T. Z. Zi, M.A. (English literature) S. O. Zau, B.S. (physics)

School of Theology

Rev. J. W. Nichols, M.A., dean (Church history, theology and Prayer Book)

Rev. Y. Y. Tsu, PH.D. (comparative religion and pastoral theology)

*Rev. W. P. Roberts, B.D. (New Testa-

ment and apologetics)

Rev. M. H. Throop, M.A. (Old Testa-

ment and Church polity) R. F. Wilner (bookkeeping)

School of Medicine

Pennsylvania Medical School, being the Medical Department of St. John's University

J. C. McCracken, M.D., dean (pro-

fessor of surgery)

H. W. Boone, M.D. (professor Eme-

ritus of medicine)

*C. S. F. Lincoln, M.D. (professor of anatomy and materia medica)

A. W. Tucker, M.D. (professor of

surgery)

Miss E. C. Fullerton, M.D. (professor

of pediatrics and obstetrics)

H. H. Morris, M.D. (professor of

medicine and pathology)

E. S. Tyau, M.D., D.P.H. (professor of clinical pathology and dermato- logy),

E. M. Merrins, M.D. (professor of histology and physiology), secre- tary of the Faculty

*H. Bryan, M.D. (demonstrator of

anatomy)

H. P. Sailor, M.E. (professor of

medical physics)

W. H. Taylor, B.S. (chemistry) U. K. Koo, M.D. (pharmacy)

C. Y. Woo, M.D. (clinical surgery) *L. S. Woo, M.D. (minor surgery)

*(Absent)

Middle School

*19

J. Randall Norton, M.A. (head-

master)

D. Roberts, M.A. (director of studies) G. N. Steiger, M.A. Y. Y. Tsu, PH.D. H. F. MacNair, M.A. N. L. Ling, B.A. Mrs. F. C. Cooper Y. Z. Tsha, B.A. V. K. Yang, B.A. Robert W. C. Fang, B.S. Mrs. C. F. Remer T. Z. Zi, M.A. C. T. Woo, B.A.

F. D. Zau, B.A.

School of Chinese literature and history

P. J. Zung, B.A., dean

Y. S. Kin, M.A. (literature and

philosophy)

Y. S. Wang, M.A. (literature)

T. C. Hsu, B.A. (history)

堂學女瑟若聖

Shen-ya-hsi-ne-ho-tang

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION-28, rue Mon-

tauban, French Concession

AIA Zi-vei-kung-ho

ZI-KA-WEI COLLEGE

Rev. E. Beancé, s.J., rector Rev. G. Vanara, S.J., prefect Rev. A. Durand, S.J.

Rev. A, Froc, S.J.

Rev. A. Savio, S.J.

Rev. P. Lefebre, s.J. F. Souron, S.J.

SCOTT & BOWNE, LTD. (London)-53, Sze-

chuen Road; Tel. Ad. Emulsion

S.S. McKee, Far Eastern representative

泰祥 Zeang-t'a

SCOTT, HARDING & Co.-6, Peking Road;

Tel. Ad: Scothar

F. Ayscough, partner

L. J. Cubitt,

do.

L. E. Canning, do,

W. Standing

C. C. Whitehead, engineer R. Linnestad, elec. do.

Agencies

Liverpool and London and Globe Ins. London Assurance Corporation

British Insulated and Helsby Cables,

Ld. Cables, etc.

Automatic Teleph. Manufctg. Co., Ld.

L'pool.

Smith, Major & Stevens., Ld. Lifts Wailes, Dove Bitumastic Ld. Bitumas-

tic Enamel, Solution and Cement

720

SHANGHAI

W. H. Allen, Son & Co., Ld. Engines,

Dynamos, Condensers, etc. Herbert Morris, Ld., Lifting Gear

Simplex Conduits, Ld., Steel Tubes

and Fittings

Sundries

Pilkington Bros., Ld. All kinds of Glass Islay and Glenlivet Whisky Samagaga Rubber Co., Ld. Sua Manggis Rubber Co.

SEAMEN'S MISSION-(See under Churches

and Missions)

SEMAPHORE (Time-Ball) - (See French

Municipality)

所務事軍海英

Ying-hai-juen-ze-woo-so

SENIOR BRITISH NAVAL OFFICER AND NAVAL AGENCY-Yangtsze Insurance Building, 26, The Bund (fourth floor); Teleph. 1614; Tel. Ad: Britannia

C. F. Petch, fleet paymaster, R.N.

(H.M. Naval Agent)

B. Firth, Lieut. Comdr., R.N.R.

G. Linter, R.N.

威利 Lee Wei

SENNET FRÈRES, Jewellery, Watches, and Fancy Goods Dealers-31A, Nanking Road; Teleph. 965; Tel. Ad: Sennet. Branches in Hongkong, Tientsin, Harbin and Peking

SETH, MANCELL & Co., Public Accountants and Auditors-38, Kiangse Rd.; Teleph. 741; Tel. Ad: Accuracy

S. A. Seth, A.C.I.S. (Eng.), F.A.A. (Eng.)

A. H. Mancell, F.A.A. (Eng.)

A. G. Basil

D. Toeg

Miss K. Coyle

Connecting with Percy Smith, Seth &

Fleming, Hongkong; Fleming, Percy

Smith & Seth, Manila

文斯 Sz-mun

SHAHMOON, E. E., Merchant-7, Ningpo

Road; Teleph. 623

Shai-nin

SHINING, I. & Co., Importers and Ex- porters, American and Russian Pro- visions -100, Szechuen Road and 768-9, Broadway; Telephs. Central 1483 and North 1899

#Tsoong-way

SHANGHAI CLUB-(See Clubs)

廠工兵海上

SHANGHAI ARSENAL

Kow-chang-Miao

Director-P. C. H. Sia

Assist. Director-Y. P. Yeh

Wee-fong

SHANGHAI BUILDING CO., INCORPORATED, THE--9, Thorne Road; Teleph. 2239; Tel. Ad: Bellbros

Edward Bell, manager and secretary

H. B. Trevelyan

F. F. Ferris

P. Ishikawa Proprietors of Saw Mill, Sash and Door

Factory

ARE Hwei-kwang Kung-sze SHANGHAI BUILDING AND INVESTMENT Co. LTD.-10, Canton Road; Teleph. 2601

J. A. Wattie & Co., Ltd., secretaries

and general managers

W. A. Duncan

SHANGHAI DENTAL PARLOUR-11c, Nan-

king Road

DR. J. Alvarez

Dr. J. M. R. Alvarez, Spanish

Dr. R. Reid, English

Dr. W. Harrison, English

Ya-soong

SHANGHAI DOCK & ENGINEERING CO., LTD. (late S. C. Farnham, Boyd & Co., Ltd.), Dock Proprietors, Shipbuilders, Engi- neers, Electricians, Founders, Boiler- makers, &c.

Docks and Works

Old Dock, Tunkadoo Dock, Cosmo- politan Dock, International Dock, New Dock, and Pootung Works Head Office (Old Dock)-26, Broadway;

Teleph. 7; Tel. Ad: Farnham John Prentice, chairman of directors John Johnstone, director

H. R. J. Mackay, do.

R. S. F. McBain, do.

E. C. Richards,

do.

W. S. Burns, manager

Jas. H. Osborne, secretary

Alex. Ahmed

Alex. Alexander R. Marcel

J. R. Anding

G. McCallum

William Barbour | R.R. McKendrick

W. Donald

S. Graham Jas. Gilchrist John Gray R. K. Hamilton Y. Ikenaga C. W. Johnsford J. L. Lea Miss M. Lang George Marcal

W. H. Millar James Park Chas. Richards A. Robinson F.W.Rawsthorne T. Sands Miss W. Sharp D. S. Thomson D. Turnbull M. E. H. Wells

Tel. Address:

        PRECAUTION MANCHESTER. Telephone 5994-5995 City.

TRADE MARK 12335

ADVERTISEMENT

Codes: A.B.C. (5th Edition)

& Private Code & Bentleys.

THREE

FLAGS

PORTLAND HOUSE

HOYLE & BARLOW, LTD.,

Portland House, 103, Portland Street,

MANCHESTER.

Manufacturers & Merchants.

White & Dyed Printed Voiles,

White Shirtings,

Satteens, Casements,

      Plain & Figured Poplins, Venetians, Italians,

Zephyrs,

LONDON LEEDS

Mi

GLASGOW

TORONTO

MONTREAL

WINNIPEG

SYDNEY

MELBOURNE

Lappets, Lenos, Pakhamas, Paphoons, Sarongs,

White & Dyed Lawns,

Prints of all descriptions,

Oxfords & Harvards,

AGENCIES

Trouserings,

Nainsooks, Longcloths, Mulls, Grey Supers & Shirtings, Bedford Cords,

White & Dyed Drills.

41, Bow Lane, E.C.

(MR. J. BINGLEY), 13, Park Place.

(MR. DAVID Davidson), 16, St. Enoch Sq.

(MESSRS. DUNCAN BELL, LTD.), 33, Melinda Street.

"

**

15

""

91

301, St. James Street. Cumberland Block.

(MR. S. SUTCLIFFE), York Chambers.

"

Finks Buildings.

(MR. J. T. OPPENHEIM), Wijnbrugstraat 9b. (MONSIEUR L. ARTAUD), 28, Rue de Trevise.

"

ROTTERDAM

PARIS

LYONS

BORDEAUX

ALGIERS

".

TRIPOLI

99

TUNIS

"

SHANGHAI

LE CLERC), 44, Rue de Republique.

E. FOURMEAUX), 275, Boulevard Antoine-Gautier. COHEN JONATHAN), Rue Borely-la-Sapie, 23. ANTONINO RIGANO), Casella Postale, N. 25.

LEON FIORENTINO), Casa Propria, 29, Rue de la Kasba.

SAFRIC

*...*.

AUSTRALIA

OUR

WORD-

FOUR

BOND

NEWZEALAND

HAL..

Reg. No. 122818.

M

ADVERTISEMENT

11

ALEX

GRAHAM & Co., LTD.,

MANCHESTER.

Manufacturers, Dyers & Calico Printers and Proprietors of the UNIO" Fabrics.

44

SPECIALITIES

for the Far Eastern Markets.

Turkey Reds & Prints.

Dyed Fancies:- including

Tussores, Repps,

Sateens, Warp Satins, Gabardines, Poplins,

etc.

HEAD OFFICE:--

41A, Mosley Street, MANCHESTER.

LONDON OFFICE:- Greenwich House, Newgate Street, LONDON, E.C. 1.

Also at GLASGOW.

No Direct Business.

All enquiries and orders

must be sent through British Merchants.

UNIO

ADVERTISEMENT

BRITISH MADE

WHITE

OILS

(Guaranteed refined from Russian Crude Oils.) Similar to the best WHITE OILS formerly monopolized by the Continental Makers (bloomless, tasteless, colourless).

Also

Half White Oils (technical qualities). Transformer Oils, Isolating Oils,

etc.

PARAFFINUM LIQUIDUM B. P.-A Speciality. (Medicinal Qualities.)

PETROLEUM JELLIES.

Pharmaceutical, Veterinary, and Technical Grades. (Snow-White, Transparent, and Opaque.) (White, Cream, Yellow, Amber, Ruby, Dark.)

LANOLINES (ADEPS LANEY

B. P. 1914.

Our "JASMINE" Regd. Brand "Superfine " is equal to the former Continental Grades. (Pharmaceutical, Veterinary, Technical Qualitics.}

THE

PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN CO., LD.

3, St. Helen's Place, LONDON, E.C.

Support British Trade and British Labour.

First Class Representatives invited to correspond.

ADVERTISEMENT

BRITISH MADE

WHITE

OILS

(Guaranteed refined from Russian Crude Oils.) Similar to the best WHITE OILS formerly monopolized by the Continental Makers (bloomless, tasteless, colourless). Also Half White Oils (technical qualities). Transformer Oils, Isolating Oils,

etc.

PARAFFINUM LIQUIDUM B. P.-A Speciality. (Medicinal Qualities.)

PETROLEUM JELLIES.

Pharmaceutical, Veterinary, and Technical Grades.

(Snow-White, Transparent, and Opaque.) (White, Cream, Yellow, Amber, Ruby, Dark.)

LANOLINES

ADEPS LANÆ

B. P. 1914.

Our "JASMINE" Regd. Brand "Superfine" is equal to the former Continental Grades. (Pharmaceutical, Veterinary, Technical Qualitics.)

THE

PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN CO., LD.

3, St. Helen's Place, LONDON, E.C.

Support British Trade and British Labour.

First Class Representatives invited to correspond.

SHANGHAI

721

麟威 Wei Lin SHANGHAI ELECTRIC AND ASBESTOS Co., LTD., Mechanical and Electrical En- gineers, Asbestos, Paint, Uil, Rubber and General Merchants-81, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1196; Tel. Ad: Óhm

司公限有車電氣電造製海上

Shang-hai-chi-tsu-din-ch'e-

yuh-sien-kung-s

-sze

SHANGHAI ELECTRIC CONSTRUCTION Co., LTD., THE-Traction House; 7, Soochow Road

D. McColl, general manager

J. G. Smeaton, deputy genl. manager E. Carroll, traffic manager H. J. Blatchford, line engineer

J. L. Gordon, rolling stock and works

super.

W. Doran, asst. traffic manager

(war service)

S. Marks, chief inspector

G. Pollock, inspector

P. Cassidy,

A. Maclean

do.

do. (war service)

T. H. Brownlie, asst. line engineer H. G. Sadler, asst. rolling stock and

works supt.

C. F. Taylor, car shed foreman

(war service)

J. W. F. Singer, enquiry inspector W. F. Rankin, storekeeper L. C. Souza, asst. do.

Loo Che Chung, head cashier Office Staff-A. L. C. Aguiar, F. M. Costa, Davis P. Das, H. Ellias, Miss A. M. Gutierrez, A. M. Gutierrez, E. G. Morgan, S. M. Palomares, A. A. Remedios, C. A. Ribeiro, C. Schmidt, J. A. Smith, J. G. Silva, A. J. R. Souza, F. M. Souza, M. E. Souza

SHANGHAI ENGINEERING STOREs Co., The--

1057-1059, Broadway East

SHANGHAI FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION

-36, Peking Road; Teleph. 704

Committee- E. C. Emmett (chairman), E. L. Arnold, G. L. Campbell, H.

Crombie, C. J. G. Hill, R. A.

Kreulen, S. S. Robert, Norman Smith, M. G. Beck (secretary)

飛泰 Tah-fee

SHANGHAI FLORA, THE, Florists, Seedsmen,

    Nurserymen and Landscape Architects -573, Nanking Road

H. Möller, proprietor

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH -(See

under Churches and Missions)

A Kung-yik

SHANGHAI FURNITURE FACTORY, THE-25,

Gordon Road; Teleph. 3218

天卡 Kar-tien

SHANGHAI GENERAL STORE, Importers and Exporters of Coffee and Tobacco, and

Cigarette Manufacturers-5, Broadway;

Teleph. N. 1165; Tel. Ad: Katemopoulos

D. Katemopoulos

H. Kessissoglon

A. Kessissoglon | T. P. J. Okada

Agency

M. C. C. Cigarettes

SHANGHAI HANGCHOW NINGPO RAILWAY

C. P. Yin, managing director H. F. Pan, general secretary T. C. Chu

do.

P. H. Lo, chief English secretary T. T. Linn, chief auditor

A. C. Clear, M.INST.C.E., engineer in-

chief

D. P. Griffith, A.M. INST. C. E. I., per-

sonal asst. to eng.-in-chief

E. T. Forestier, A.M.I.C.E., district eng..

(Shanghai)

do.

J. C. Molony, district eng. (Hangchow) T. C. Pu,

(Ningpo) P. D. Sullivan, chief draughtsman J.McKay,permanent way inspt. (S'hai.) G. T. Finch, loco. supt.

K. L. C. Sun, asst. loco. supt. Kyat Tong, district loco, supt. W. V. Sia,

do.

C. L. G. Wayne, traffic manager S. K. Shen,

asst

do.

S. F. E. Yang, chief traffic inspt. M. P. Cheng, traffic inspt. (Hangchow). K. Y. Yao, traffic inspt. (Ningpo)

H. Middleton, chief accountant

W. O. Lancaster, first asst. accountant W. K. Chun, second

L. C. Kao, third

do.

do.

H. J. S. Jones, travelling auditor

C. C. Chen, asst. travg. audt. W.Y. Ho, asst. travg. audt.(Hangchow) M. C. Lai, asst. travg. audt. (Ningpo) C.S. B. Mayor Cooke, chief storekeeper D. S. Fred Chur, asst. storekeeper

NE*ĦA Kung-wo-chang-mo-dow SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW WHARF Co., LTD. -Telephs: General Office North 57, General Office (Compradore) 1272, Ware- house Office 43, Hunt's Wharf 163, Old Ningpo Wharf 89, Pootung Wharves 73, Pootung Wharves (Compradore) 720, Tungkadoo Wharves 406

General Office

P. A. H. Chambers, superintendent

24

722

A. R. Wilson, accountant

C. J. Head,

clerk

E. M. de Souza, do.

Chucksan,

do.

L. Britto,

do.

C. J. Watson,

do.

E. F. da Silva,

do.

J. Perpetuo,

do.

S. da Luz,

do.

Hongkew Wharf

M. J. Timmins, warehouseman

Hunt's Wharf

SHANGHAI

R. H. Nash, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

A. H. Oliver, asst. wharfinger

Old Ningpo Wharf

N. L. Martin, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

General Agents

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Pootung Wharves, East and West

J. Wheeler, local manager

W. F. Tyrer, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

Tungkadoo Wharves

J. Wheeler, local manager

W. F. Tyrer, wharfinger and ware-

houseman

SHANGHAI HOTELS, LTD. THE (Proprietors: Astor House and Palace Hotels)-7, Wangpoo Road

Directors A. Brodie Clarke, E. I. Ezra, J. E. Inch, C. W. Wrightson,

H. E. Morton (mging.direc.)

E. Burrows, secretary

廠氷器機海上

Shang-hai-kee-ch'e-ping-chong

SHANGHAI ICE & COLD STORAGE Co., LTD.-

Offices and Works: 8, Thorne Road;

Telephs. N. 663 and N. 1908; Tel. Ad:

Frigerabat

R. C. Aitkenhead, acting manager

A. S. Allan, chief engineer

T. Y. Wood

Works-69, Yangtszepoo Road; Teleph.

E. 261

司公限有水來自地內海上辦商

Song-bean-Shang-hai-nui-de-sze-la-sui-yu hsien-kung-sz

SHANGHAI INLAND WATER WORKS CO., LTD.

---Town Office: Chinese Bund, Nantao

司公限有險保壽人洋華

Wha-yang-yun-shou-pao-hsien-yu-shen- kung-sze

SHANGHAI LIFE Insurance Co.,LTD.-Head Office: New Telephone Building; Tel. Ad: Shanlico

R. H. Parker, managing director

A. J. Israel, secretary

John R. Moodie, F.F.A., A.A.S., actuary T. P. McAran, inspector

S. A. Ransom, M.D., chief med. officer F. G. Eça da Silva, chief accountant T. B. Brown, sp. rep.

Y. T. Lin, Chinese secretary

A. L. Barrera, bookkeeper

A. Eça

W. King

S. C. Wood

D. Dawson

Miss I. Oliveira

Miss D. Remedios

所列陳器機生瑞

Say-sung-che-ch'e-zung-lit-so

SHANGHAI MACHINE Co., Machine Show Room and Office -1, Ningpo Rd.; Teleph.

831; Tel. Ad: Ferro

H. Oliveira

SHANGHAI-MALAY RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.,

THE-3G, Peking Road; Teleph. 704

M. G. Beck, secretary

匯文 Wen-wei

SHANGHAI MERCURY, LIMITED, Publishers, Printers and Bookbinders, Proprietors of "Shanghai Mercury," Evening News- paper;"Celestial Empire," Weekly News- paper-5, Hongkong Rd; Tel.Ad: Mercury Directors-J. D. Clark, F.J.I. (chair-

man and managing director), Dr. R. S. Ivy, R. D. Neish, T. Sahara, A. W. Starling (secretary)

W. J. Darrey, general manager Editorial Department

J. D. Clark, F.J.I., editor-in-chief

R. D. Neish, editor

S. Hammond, reporter

Printing Department

A. W. Hickey

司公風力得

SHANGHAI MUTUAL TELEPHONE Co., LTD.

Directors-N. Macleod (chairman), H.

C. M. Bain, A. Hide, Cecil Holliday,

E. C. Pearce

Gustaf L. Oberg, sec. and genl.manager

C. W. Porter, C.A., asst. sec.

E. R. Palmer, accountant

F. E. Glanville

H. Chatley

Mrs. Hendriksen, clerk Mrs. N. F. Rafen, do.

Mrs. N. Smith

Philip H. Cole,

S. Webb

Miss M. Martins

S. Flemons

engineer-in-chief

Miss F. Lee E. Lindquist H. Mousley

A. McGregor, Yangtzepoo repair

workshops

P. H. Hilborne, assistant J. Jameson

SHANGHAI

Miss L. Gaywood, supt. exchange Supervisors-Miss C. Trumm, Mrs. G. Evans, Miss E. Mc Kay, Mrs. Danson, Miss M. Dunstan, Miss M. B. Pereira, Miss G. L. Grenberg, Miss B. A. Allen, Mrs. A. Prest, Miss B. Whitgob, Miss N. E. Bench, Mrs. M. Berthet, Miss G. A. Young, Mrs. A. Swensen, Miss A. Spearing, Miss I. Taylor, Mrs. R. F. Jacobs, Mrs. A. Moss, Miss M. Rosscau, Miss F. Reuben, Miss J. L. Neldrum, Miss R. Robins, Miss N. Steward, Mrs. N. Singer, Miss G. Rangel, Miss R. Amsberg, Miss F. Taylor, Mrs. J.

Laker, Mrs. E. Roth

局理管路鐵甯滬

Wu-ning-tsh-loo-kwan-che'uk

SHANGHAI-NANKING RAILWAY

Board of Commissioners:

C. P. Yin, chairman

R. R. Hynd

M. Y. Chung

A. C. Clear, A.M.I.C.E.

T. S. Forrest

Managing Director's Office:

C. P. Yin, mgng. dir.

C. H. Pan, gen. sec. (Chi.)

C. Chu, Shunsan, gen. sec. (Eng.) C. H. Chang, asst. translator

General Manager's Office

A. C. Clear, A.M.I.C.E., general mgr.

and eng.-in-chief

D. P. Griffiths, A.M.I.C.E., personal

asst. to gen. mgr.

F. A. Tappenden, office supt. Miss Clough

Miss M. Thorburn, record clerk Engineering Department

I. Tuxford, maintenance engineer P. D. Sullivan, chief draughtsman Traffic department

C. L. G. Wayne, traffic mgr. W. A. Richardson, asst. traffic mgr. I. I. Lau, Chinese do.

C. L. W. Bailey, acting office supt. R. Glendinning, chief traffic insp. P. H. Bigel, station

do

P. H. Phillips, traffic

do.

J. A. Timons, asst. stat.

do.

Accounts Department

H. Midddleton, chief acct.

W. O. Lancaster, asst. acct.

H. J. S. Jones, travelling auditor W. T. Manley, asst. travelling

auditor

H. M. Morgan, asst. travelling

auditor

R. Keefe

J. F. Pereira, clerk

Stores Department

723

C. S. B. Mayor Cooke, chief store-

keeper

Locomotive Department

G. T. Finch, locomotive supt.

J. W. Grey, A.M.I.E.E., asst. loc. supt.

and elec. eng.

G. M. Kay, loc. acct.

F. D. Mulvey, workshop foreman G. Tyler, loc. foreman A. T. Holt, do. Medical Department

N. Hay Bolton, F.R.C.S., chief medi-

cal officer

F. Z. Moore, asst. medical officer Chinese Audit Office

T. T. Linn, chief auditor

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOLS-(See Schools)

SHANGHAI RUGBY UNION FOOTBALL CLUB

(See Clubs)

司公限有份股絲絹造織海上

Shanghai-tsu-sau-jen-sze-ku-ven-

yu-hang-kung sze

SHANGHAI SILK SPINNING CO., LTD., THE-

Mill: 28, Jessfield Road; Teleph. West, 77;

Tel. Ad: Kenshi

S. Motoki, manag. director

Chung-yit-kung-sze

SHANGHAI STOCK EXCHANGE-1, The Bund;

Teleph. 450; Tel. Ad: Stocks

Committee--A. L. Anderson, chair- man, F. J. Burrett, C. É. Ellis D. M. Gubbay, W. G. Worcester Members-C. S. Barff, S. S. Benjamin (absent), A. A. Brady, H. J. Clark, P. Crighton, F. H. Crossley (absent), R. A. Curry, S. M. S. Gubbay, H.. Gensburger, Ellis Hayim, G. M. W. Hummel (abs.), R. Ure Hummel, Ellis Joseph, J. M. Joseph, J. J. Judah, Sir E. Kadoorie (absent), R. E. Ka- doorie, O. Moller, G. J. W. Morgan, M. Myers, G. Nielsen, H.~ B. Ollerdessen (abs.), C. H. C. Platt (absent), W. G. Pirie, G. H. Potts, H. H. Read, W. A. Reed, C. R. Shaw, H. P. Souter (absent), R. E. Toeg, S. E. Toeg, C. W. Ure (absent), C. J. White, F. B. Walker, secretary

Sin-tai-loong

SHANGHAI STORES Co., THE, Men's Out- fitters, Boot and Shoe Dealers-21, Nanking Road; Tel. Ad: Harlech; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

A. J. Watson, proprietor

D. H. Padkin, manager

24*

724

SHANGHAI

#Taiwoo-sz-poa

SHANGHAI TIMES, THE (A Daily Morning Paper), General Printers and Publishers --41, Nanking Road

E. A. Nottingham, proprietor

manager

T. G. Lloyd, editor

P. Tizon, reporter

V. Elliott

D. K. Wong, proof reader

豐德會 Way-teh-foong

&

SHANGHAI TUG AND LIGHTER CO., LTD.-

2, French Bund; Telephs. 18 and 2793;

Tel. Ad: Wheelock

Wheelock & Co., agents

B. Firth, supt.

Wm. McMurray, supt. engineer

P. L. Jones (Hankow) T. D. Gram

H. G. Talcott

Tug "Alexandra "-C. Josefsen

66

Victoria"-W. H. Corneck

"Samson".

-W. Jones

"Vulcan" -O. A. Jensen

66

Fuhle"

"Rocket"

"Fokelin

So.wu-kung-sze

SHATTUCK & HUSSEY, Architects-Union

Building, The Bund; Tel. Ad: Shathus

Harry H. Hussey

B. Frank Bennett

Joseph Herrmann J. Wirt Smith

   J. Vernon Collison Wm. Booth, jr.

|

J. A. Sergeant

Wm. Strom

E. L. Dales

E Chan-son

SHAW, CHARLES R. (Successor to J. H. Johnsen), Ship, Freight, Coal, Share and General Broker 8, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 1453 Tel. Ad: Brokering

Charles R. Shaw

Sin Kee-cheong

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Merchants- 8, Yuen ming-yuen Road; Teleph. 287; Tel. Ad : Keechong

R. Shewan (Hongkong) E. G. Barrett, signs the firm

A. Johnsford

J. W. Barber

E. Brook

D. W Munton.

C. A. Figueiredo | C.E. M.Thomson E. A. de Garcia Miss Martin

Agencies

Philippine Government Steamers American Asiatic S.S. Co.

British Dominions General Insurance

Co., Ld.

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. of

Toronto

London Assurance Corporation Green Island Cement Co., Ld.

H'kong. Rope Manufacturing Co., Ld.

***

Hong-yih-je-wu-sze-pon

"SHIPPING AND ENGINEERING"-17, The

Bund

Captain D'Oliveyra, editor

Mrs. E. G. Hamilton

森倍

SHROFF, P. B., Indian Silk Merchant, and Commission Agent-1, North Soo-

chow Road; Teleph. 607, North; Tel. Ad: Pessee

P. B. Shroff

J. H. Bejonjee

SHUN-PAO

Shun-pao.kwan

(Chinese Daily News)-

24, Hankow Road; Telephs. 95 and 1527;

Tel. Ad: Shunpao

L. Cheng, editor

L. Z. Sze, managing dir.

T. B. Chang, business mgr.

局書印報月兆時

Tsze-chao-yue-pao-yin-su-chuk

SIGNS OF THE TIMES PUBLISHING HOUSE, Publishers of the Shi Djao Yueh Bao (Monthly Wenli and Mandarin Editions) and Miscellaneous Religious Literature- Office and Works: corner Ward and Ningkuo Roads; U.S. P. O. Box 856; Tel. Ad: Adventist

W. P. Henderson, manager George Harlow, editor

C. C. Crisler, asst. editor

J. G. Gjording, cir. mgr, secy, & treas.

Tien-lung

SIMON LEVY & Co.,-4 Jinkee Road

S. A. Levy

I. A. Toeg K. D. Tsze

B. C. King T. S. Zih

Agency

London Assurance Corpn.

Sing-char

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co. (Central Agency) Whiteaway, Laidlaw Building, 13, Nanking Road

J. P. de Berry, agent

Accounting Department

F. H. Barnes | Miss M. Barnes Miss M. Connar | Wm. Katz

SHANGHAI

725

Sales Department

H. V. Bernard

G. Duclos

G. Drollette

O. M. Farnham

F. Kerksieck

Sales Rooms-P-474, Nanking Road

福天 Tien-foo

SLEVOGT & Co., Merchants-11, Soochow

Road

Sing-shun-fah

SLOWE & Co., Merchants - 72, Szechuen

Road

Cecil R. Slowe, partner

P. Markham

M. J. Weiss

SLUYTERS & Co., Insurance, Financial, Commission Agents, etc.,- 8B, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 70; Tel Ad: Mangistan. Branches at Batavia, Sourabaya, Semar- ang, Medan, Hankow, Tientsin and London

L. M. J. van Sluyters C. A. Wiessing

R. A. Kreulen, attorney for China

SOCIÉTÉ DRAMATIQUE FRANÇAISE (See

Associations)

ANЯ

Dah-hsing-ning-kung-sze

SOCIÉTÉ FRANCO-CHINOISE DE CRÉDIT-6A, The Bund; Teleph. 2582; Tel. Ad: Fran- sino

A. Beun, foreign manager

Chu Pao San, H.E., Chinese manager

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL-(See

Associations)

SOLINA & CO., R. V., General Storekeepers

and Wine Merchants-1, Broadway

R. Viccajee Solina

H. B. Pastakia

C. S. Woo

咪沙 So Mee

SOMEKH & Co., B. A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-5, Jinkee Rd.; Teleph.

1660; Tel. Ad: Basc

B. A. Somekh

E. M. Somekh

美蘇 Soo-mei

SOMEKH, DAVID SILMAN, Share, Real Estate

and General Broker-Palace Hotel

泰保 Pow-tai

SOUTH BRITISH INSURANCE CO., LTD.

(Branch Office)-1, The Bund; Tel. Ad: British

Wakeford Cox, manager

A. Commons

F. J.M.da Costa

J. J. Gutierrez

A. A. da Costa

Miss Z. Wakeford

Cox

Mrs. W. H. Leslie G. Toguchi

SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY Co.-1, The Bund; Telephs. Central 4207, 4209, 3826 and 1443; Tel. Ad: Mantetsu. Wharf Office: 30, Yangtzepoo Road; Teleph. 88 E. and 34 E.

S. Sakuragi, manager

M. Tsuji R. Ikawa K. Kawaguchi

I. Takagi K. Hanzawa

M. Tsuruno

G. Ishibashi

N. Taga

G. Inoue

N. Tatsumi

S. Matsui

Agents (Dairen Kisen Kaisha, Dairen

Steamship Co.)

Say-lun-see-chong

SOY LUN SILK FILATURE Co.-25, Miller

Road, Hongkew

隆保 Pao.loong

SPARKE, C.E.,Insurance Office-44, Kiangse

Road; Teleph.54; Tel. Ad: Coverisk

C. E. Sparke

F. Milner

Agencies

Excess Insurance Co., Ld.

Central Insurance Co., Ld. (now united with the Liverpool & London & Globe Insurance Co., Ld.)

Ssu-pai-erh

SPEYER, CHARLES S. (Sir Jacob Behrens & Sons, Manchester and Bradford)- Teleph. 2278; B. P. O. 236

新茂 Mow-sing

SPUNT & Co., J., Cotton Merchants-

44, Szechuen Road

J. Spunt (Tientsin)

M. Simmon

R. Spunt

Wm. Cohen

H. T. Lee

C. John

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY-(See Associations)

*

Ta-ying-wei-she

ST. GEORGE'S SOCIETY (See Associations)

ST. PATRICK'S SOCIETY-(See Associations)

1

726

SHANGHAI

福永 Yung-fol:

STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE Co.,

Eastern Branch-2, French Bund

Far

Directors-Leslie J. Cubitt (chairman),

Duncan McNeill, G. A. Richardson,

J. W. C. Bonnar

R. J. Marshall, M.D., medical officer

S. M. Wallace, accountant

A. C. Cutter, acting secretary

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK-

11 and 12, Canton Road

General Management

W. C. Sprague, general manager

H. J. Everall, attorney

H. T. Hancock, do.

E. H. Staber,

do.

H. O. Hashagen, do.

S. H. Noxon, secretary to mgr.

生九思 Sze-tu-sun

Stewardson, R. E, A.R.I.B.A., Architect

and Surveyor-22, Yuenmingyuen Road;

Teleph. 4221; Tel. Ad: Stewardson

昌興 Shing-chong

STRAITS & CHINA TEXTILE Co., LD.-63,

Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1118

Vincent Grundy, manager

Frank Jones,

H. Veitch

do.

司公險火陽太裕公

Kung-yu-tai-yang-ho-sha-kung-sze

SUN INSURANCE OFFICE-1, The Bund

A. R. Harris, manager

H. M. Gorton

D. V. Wanostrocht

W. G. Smith

C. M. Maher

J. Rodrigues

C. T. da Costa

L. W. Rodrigues

M. Ikegami

Zun Kin-form, compr.

司公险保壽人明永

Yung-ming-zing-siu-po-hsien-kung-sze

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co. OF CANADA

-3c, Peking Road; Teleph. 25; Tel. Ad:

Sunbeam. Head Office: Montreal

North China Department

W. D. McCallum, mgr. for N. China

L. Ashcraft, res. secretary

Medical Examiners-Drs. Marsh, Bol-

ton and Patrick

門衙司使錢刑英大

Ta Ying-hsing-ch'ien-shih-sze Ya-mên

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA, H.B.M.'s-

Teleph. 337

Judge-Sir H. W. de Sausmarez Asst. Judge-Skinner Turner

Crown Advocate-H. P. Wilkinson Registrar, Coroner and Custodian in China of Enemy Property-G. W. King, LL.B. (Lond.) (abs.)

Chief Clerk and Official Receiver in

Bankruptcy-F. Alan Robinson Probationary Asst.Clerk-H.R.Adams Marshal-E. H. Barnett

德寶 Pau-te:

SWEETMEAT CASTLE (Collaço Brothers Proprietors), Pastry Cooks, Confectioners

Bakers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, and

Dealers in Provisions-36, Nanking Rd; Teleph. 1218; Tel. Ad: Lcojoe

J. R. Collaço

A. Costa

SWIMMING BATH CLUB-(See Clubs)

DARTER

Nee-say-sze-nie-kuug-sze

SYNDICAT INDUSTRIEL AND COMMERCIAL- c/o Hirsbrunner & Co., Nanking Road;

Teleph. 218 Central

Fuh-wo-yin-kung-sze

TABAQUERIA FILIPINA, Commission Agents, Manufacturers of Manila Cigars, Impor-

ters of Cigars, Cigarettes, Tobacco and Smokers' Sundries-34, Nanking Road; Teleph. 2245; Tel. Ad: Tabaqueria

J. Whey, manager

H. Mailong

C. W. Taylor

T. Y. May Y. Wood

Y. S. Ling

Factory- North Honan Road Exten-

sion or Paoshan Road

P. S. Wong, manager

Western Branch-2, Bubbling Well

Road; Teleph. 2244 Central

T. Y. May, manager

建德 Teh-kin

TACKEY & Co., M. M., Merchant-132, Sze-

chuen Road; Tel. Ad: Tackey

巖高 Kao-yen

TAKAIWA & Co., K., Importers, Exporters

and General Commission Agents-45,

Szechuen Road; Teleph. 3290; Tel. Ad: Takaiwa. Branch Office: Osaka

SHANGHAI

727

Kang-hsing

TATA, SONS & Co., Merchants and Comm. Agents-6, 8 and 10, rue du Consulat. Head Office: Bombay. London Office: Tata, Ld., 6, Lombard Court. Branches: Tuticorin, Rangoon, Shanghai, Kobe, Osaka, Yokohama, Paris and New York

Sir D. J. Tata (Bombay) Sir R. J. Tata (London) R. D. Tata (Paris) B. D. Tata, manager

K. M. Setna

M. D. Daji

T. Tsukamoto, and Chinese

Agents in Bombay of

Tata Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.

Tata Hydro-Electric Power Supply

Co., Ltd.

Central India Sp. Wg. and Manu-

facturing Co., Ltd. Svadeshi Mills Co., Ltd.

Ahmedabad Advance Mills Co., Ltd. Tata Mills, Ltd.

Andhra Valley Power Supply Co., Ltd.

TAVARES, J. M., Solicitor-13, Nanking Rd.; Telephs. 1607 and 766; Tel. Ad: Juristava

泰安 An-tai

TAYLOR, ALBERT, Manufacturers' Repre- sentative-13A, Canton Rd,; Teleph. 2748; Tel. Ad: Rolbert

洋噐儀業實

Zuh nyeh-nee-chee-yang-hong

TECHNICAL SUPPLY COMPANY OF CHINA (Engineering Supplies; Technical Pub-

lications; Efficiency Equipment; Office Appliances) 11c, Nanking Road; Teleph. 1927 Central; Tei. Ad: Teksuplico

A. R. Hager, proprietor A. N. Lethin, manager

Agencies

International Multigraph Company Wm. Ainsworth & Sons (Precision

Surveying Instruments)

Standard Optical Company

General Acoustic Company

Technical Supply Company

得臺

TEERATHDAS, N., Importers of Indian, Chinese and Japanese Silks, Embroider- ies, Curios and Carpets-3, Broadway

(opposite Astor House)

N. Teerathdas, proprietor K. Motiram, manager

D. Bhagicnano, clerk

Ko-fu-lai

TEESDALE & GODFREY, Solicitors and Advocates-3D, Peking Road (Ewo Buildings); Teleph. 3824; Tel. Ad: Jeandah

John Hermann Teesdale Edward Walter Godfrey

TELEGRAM CODE COMPILING AND PUBLISH- ING BUREAU, THE 1A, Jinkee Road Teleph. 380

C. A. Martinho Marques

龍金 Chin-long

T. E. M. A. (Technische Export My. Azie) -2, Soochow Road; Tel. Ad: Temasha. Home Office: Amsterdam, J. W. Brouwersplein 2. Allied Houses: Semarang, Sourabaya, Batavia, Tegal, Bandoeng Djokjacarta, Souracarta, (Java), Medan (Sumatra), Makassar (Celebes), Kobe (Japan), New York (U.S.A.), Buenos Aires (South America), Sydney (Australia)

F. J. Blom, C.E., manager Some important Agencies

N. V. Appingedammer Brons- motorenfabriek, Appingedam (Hol- land). Crude Vertical Oil engines Begemann, Helmond (Holland).

Centrifugal Pumps

J. W. Brooke & Co. Ltd. Lowestoft. Kerosene stationery and Marine engines

Werf Conrad, Haarlen (Holland).

Hopper dredgers

Fller. Mfg. Co., Canton, Ohio, U. S. A.

Steel casements and covering Figee, Haarlem (Holland). Cranes and

Winches

Grasso, Den Bosch (Holland). Ice and

refrigerating machinery

D. Goedkoop, Amsterdam (Holland). Medium Pressure Crude oil engines "Hollandsche Ijssel," Oudewater (Hol-

land). Dredgers

Hjorth & Co. Stockholm. "Avance"

crude oil engines

N. V. Lips' Brandkasten-en Slotenfa- brieken, Dordrecht (Holland). Safes, Strongrooms, and safe deposits, security locks and latches Martinit, Amsterdam (Holland). Asbestos-cement sheets and slates A. T. Morse & Co. Ltd. "Calcarium

washable distemper"

Naeff. Lochem (Holland). Leather

belting

Scripps Motor Co., Detroit. Marine

motors

Mij "De Veluwe" Nunspeet (Holland)

Enamel pais

728

SHANGHAI

興福 Foh Shing

THOMPSON, A. E. S., Importer and Exporter

-5, Szechuen Road

F. R. Gabbott, signs per pro.

V. E. Levy

美其

S. C. J. Hall

Gee-Mei

THOMPSON & Co., JAMES A., Import and

Export Commission Agents-17, Nan-

king Road, 2nd Floor

K. L. King, agent

笙湯 Tong-sung

THOMSON, G. H. & N., Chartered Account-

ants-2, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 2226

N. Thomson, A.C.A.

C. H. Bell, A.C.A. (Hankow)

R. C. B. Fennell, A.C.A.

亨順

THORESEN, O., Merchant and Steam ship Agent-10, The Bund; Teleph. Central 1881; Tel. Ad: Thoresen

Olaf Thoresen

Fr. Sem, signs per pro.

Agencies

A/S Elektrisk Bureau, Christiania Hellesen's Dry Cells

Norwegian, Africa & Australia Line,

China and Japan Service

Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

敏固 Koemin

THORNYCROFT & Co., LTD., JOHN I., Eng. ineers and Shipbuilders, Marine Motor and Motor Vehicle Manufacturers

65, Szechuen Road. Head Office: Cax-

ton House, Westminster, London, S. W.

Resident Representative-R. R. Rox-

burgh

利德 Teh-lee

TILLEY, PERCY, Civil Engineer, Architect,

Land and Estate Agent, and Surveyor

-39, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1897; Tel. Ad: Tillimb

Percy Tilley, architect

大泰 Tah-da

TIMES, DHARWAR & Co., Merchants-

8, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 2756; Tel. Ad: Tesselate

Persian Commercial Co., signs per pro.

M. Jaffer Shinazi

S. A. Seth, A.C.I.S., accountant

順泰

Tai-zun

TIMM, C. F., Import and Export Merchant

and Commission Agent-62, Range Road; Tel. Ad: Chinatim

易都 Tu-e

TOEG & READ, Share and General Brokers -1, Avenue Edward VII; Tel. Ad: Waveny

TOEG, S. E., Broker and Commission

Agent-1A, Jinkee Road

上村 Chuen-shang

TOYO MURAKAMI, Art and Curio Dealer- 2, Nanking Road (Palace Hotel Building);

Teleph 2319 North; Tel. Ad: Murakamito

Toyo Murakami, proprietor

E. Murai

Sing-tai

TRADING CO., THE (Successors to Alexis Goobkin, A. Koosnetzoff & Co.), Tea Merchants-70, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1446; Tel. Ad: Gubkinkusnezoff. Head Office: Moscow

W. J Grigorieff, signs per pro. W. E. Ulanoff

Agency

Venesta, Ltd., London.

Venesta Tea Chests

克禮戴 Tai-lee-zah

Patent

TRICKER, C. H., Ship, Cargo and Engineer

Surveyor to the British Corporation

Registry-7, Kiangse Road

橋土 Tou-jo

TSUCHIHASHI & Co., Wholesale and Retail Wine and Spirit Merchants, Customs Brokers-C151/2, Woosung Road; Teleph. 1328 North

TUCKER, G. E., Bill and Bullion Broker- 5, Peking Road; Teleph. 1482; Tel. Ad: Teddins

***

Toong-ka-doo-t'sang

TUNKADOO DOCK & SHIPYARD-Teleph. 172 Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co.,

Ld., proprietors

***** Ying-mei-poo-chi-yah-fong TWIGG, P. O'BRIEN, Family Dispensing and

Wholesale Chemist

18, Broadway, Hongkew

-

P. O'Brien Twigg, M.P.S.

D. Lewis, F.C.S. A. H. Coveney, M.P.S. N. G. Crymble Miss C. Guigas W. A. Standley M. C. Sarkari

Oo-li-man

SHANGHAI

729

司公畫圖鐵鋼國美

ULLMANN & Co., J., Watch Manufacturers, Jewellers, Opticians, and Fancy Goods Dealers 38, Nanking Road, and at Hankow, Hongkong, Tientsin, Peking, Chaux-de-fonds, and Paris; Teleph. 329

M. Bernheim (Paris)

E. Bernheim (Chaux-de-fonds)

L. Blum, signs per pro.

L. Dreyfus.

G. Blum

do.

M. Goldschmidt | C. Tripet

紙聞新酒戒

Kah-chu-sing-vung-t

UNION, THE, Weekly Newspaper-18A,

Nanking Road

W. R. Kahler, M.J.I., M.N.G.S., editor

and proprietor

UNION CHURCH-(See under Churches)

UNION COMMERCIAL CO., LTD., Wholesale Cigarette and Tobacco Merchants-22, Museum Road; Teleph. 5488 Central

Wu Ting Seng, chairman

Directors-R. Bailey, W. C. Foster, W.

B. Kennett, W. Morris, P. H. Millard,

Wu Ping Seng, D. Wong

C. C. Newson, secretary and director

安保 Pan-an

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED (Marine and Fire Insce.)-4, The

Bund; Teleph. 107; Tel. Ad: Union

C. M. G. Burnie, branch manager

N. P. Thomson

J. W. Thorburn

Agencies

Mrs. B. Bland

H. M. Pereira

London & Provincial Marine & Genl.

Ins. Co., Ld.

Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

司公險水甯尤

Yu-ning-shu-shie-knung-sze

UNION MARINE INSURANCE CO., LTD., OF

LIVERPOOL-Far Eastern Branch: 3D,

Peking Road; Tel. Ad: Unicromb

H. Crombie, manager

門衙使察按國美大

UNITED STATES COURT FOR CHINA

Charles S. Lobingier, judge

C. P. Holcomb, district attorney

    Nelson E. Lurton, marshal William A. Chapman, clerk

UNITED STATES PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE-- 24A, Kiangse Road; Teleph. C. 478; Tel. Ad: Ransoin

S. A. Ransom, M.D., medical officer in

charge

UNITED STATES STEEL PRODUCTS Co.-

Union Building, 4, The Bund (entrance

Canton Road); Teleph. 2715; Tel. Ad:

Steelyard

J. W. Gallagher, manager

Arthur B. Hykes, signs per pro.

W. H. Dietrich, resident engineer

Miss L. Jenkins

Miss L. Rozario

司公片郵球寰

UNIVERSAL POSTCARD Co., THE -60A,

Range Road

L. Koenigsberger, manager

行沘噐機裕光

Kwany-yue-ke-she-yu-hong

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Manufacturers of Petroleum Lubricants-1, The Bund; Tel, Ad: Vacuum

A. H. Hallam, general manager

W. M. Stewart, asst.

J. E. Grant

P. Klyhn

Miss L. Oliviera

Miss E. Remedios

do.

C. H. Morita

A. Sofoulis

Miss A.C.Bowring

Miss M. Silva Miss M. Dawe

T. W. Pollock (Tientsin)

S. Feeney

do.

G. B. V. Miller (Hankow)

VAID, K. EduLJI, Ínsurance and General Broker-128A, Szechuen Road, 1st floor

Wha-lo-dah

Varalda & Co., Stock, Share and General Brokers and Commission Agents-1, Yuen-ming-yuen Road; Office Telephs. 2781, 1892; Residence Teleph. W. 337; Tel. Ad: Varalda

M. D. Varalda (absent)

M. E. dos Remedios, accountant Mrs. B. G. Varalda

F. C. Ma, clerk

Fook-lah

VENTURI'S SPECIAL STORE OF ITALIAN PRO- VISIONS, Navy Contractor-85, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 858; Tel. Ad: Venturi

A Kung-shing

VICCAJEE & Co., F., General Merchants and Commission Agents-9B, Kiangse Road

F. Viccajee

Rutton Viccajee

730

SHANGHAI

    FUTE" Nga-kuoh-yu-yin-sho VICTORIA NURSING HOME-1, Hannen Road

Miss E. Summerskill, matron

Mrs. E. Thomas, matron Sikh and

Chinese Police Hospitals

Miss Buchanan, matron, maternity-

home

Miss C. Hutton, matron, private nurs-

ing staff Nurses-Miss D. Dalton, Miss E. Swanson, Miss F. H. Saunden, Miss A. .A. Ashbridge-Thomlinson, Miss E. Rice, Miss E. Stillwell, Miss B. Phillips, Miss M. I. Ingram-Clarke, Miss G. Morris, Mrs M. Garton-Stone, Miss L. Dawson, Miss A. F. Robinson, Miss M. Walsh, Miss E. Swinton, Miss A. Harding

Japanese Staff

     Miss Myasaki, Miss Sekai Probationers

Miss A. Donald, Miss A. Berthet, Miss

D. Heal

House Keeper-Miss G. Newberry

Attendants

G. MacDonald, Mrs. A. M. Corti

隆怡 E-loong

VILOUDAKI & Co., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, Public Inspectors

for Silks and Silk Goods-10, Hankow

Road; Teleph. 2732; Tel. Ad: Viloudaki

N. A. Viloudaki

C. P. Grant, signs per pro.

Miss S. Roberts

嘉華 Wah ka

VOLKART, A.-21. Nanking Road; Teleph.

1869; Tel. Ad: Volkart

VOLUNTEER CORPS-(See under Municipal

Council)

Wha-sing

WADMAN, H. P., Corresponding Associate,

Association of Average Adjusters, Lon-

don-6A, The Bund

A. G. dos Remedios

司公水來自洋上

Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-sze

WATERWORKS Co., LTD.-Head Office: 69,

Kiangse Road; Show Room: 130A,

Bubbling Well Road

L. J. Cubitt, chairman

R. M. Dalgliesh, director

A. Hide,

A. W. Burkill,

do.

do.

A.P.Wood, M.I.C.E.,sec.and eng.-in-chief

F. B. Pitcairn, M.I.C.E., deputy engr.

C. D. Pearson, asst. engineer

T. Wallace, accountant

W. R. Walter, A.C.I.S., asst. secretary J. Waterhouse,

do. engineer,

(abt.)

A. Malcolm, asst. engineer

A. J. d'Almeida, clerk

J. Hawes,

do.

T. Main,

do.

G. G. Green,

do.

J. A. Leon,

do.

J. H. Leon,

do.

J. R. Villas,

do.

F. A. Tanaka,

do.

J. H. Leon,

do.

C. Rocha,

do.

E. Barradas,

do.

B. Pintos

do.

C. Passos,

do.

C. A. Barradas,

do.

E. L. Rocha,

do.

V. Farache

do.

M. B. Burke,

do. showroom

do. (absent)

T. Spring, foreman plumber

A. Rothery,

W. W. Monk, foreman pipelayer E. W. Messenger, shipping depart. R. M. Noblston, storekeeper

J. G.Wilson, collector C. E. Hedles, do.

J. C. Veir, inspector

P. E. J. Doylend, "do.

Pumping Station-Yangtszepoo

G. Mollison, foreman

F. Elahi

房藥大氏臣屈

Wa-sun-sz-ta-yah-vong

WATSON & CO., LIMITED, A. S., "Shanghai Pharmacy," Chemists and Druggists,

Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants,

Photo Supplies-16, Nanking Road;

Tel. Ad: Dispensary

D. Mennie, manager

J. S. Chisholm, asst. mgr. P. K. Moultrie

A. Springborg

C. K. Greaves

WATSON, N. S O., Sworn Measurer to the Homeward Freight Conference 6, Jinkee Road; Teleph. 3231

G. E. Peet, acting

Way-toong

WATTIE & CO., LTD., J. A., Financial, General and Commission Agents-10, Canton Road; Tel. Ad: Wavito

W. S. Davidson

J. A. Wattie (London)

A. J. Welch, signs per pro.

S. S. Nazer

W. A. Duncan

H. L. Hayward

Miss Loan

Agencics

SHANGHAI

The Scottish Union & National Ins.

Company

Gresham Fire & Accident Insurance

Society, Ld.

司彙 Wei-sze

WEEKS & CO., LTD., Drapers, Outfitters,

Milliners, Cabinet Makers, House Fur-

nishers and Decorators-Corner of Nan- king and Kiangse Roads

T. E. Trueman, general manager N. W. Peach, actg. sub-mgr.

A W. Studd, secretary (absent)

A. A. d'Assís

Miss B. M. Azevedo

A. Braid

F. X. Conceição

E. Cutforth

H. G. Evans

T. J. Evans

G. Favacho

Miss A. Ferras

P. Jenkins (Hankow)

Mrs. P. Jenkins, do.

P. Johns

Miss L. Maher

C. May H. Moreton Miss R. Moses J. Naylor

   Miss M. Oliveira C. A. dos

M. L. Rocha (Han-

kow)

Miss G. Rozario V. Schroemo

E. G. Sharnhorst Miss H.M. Siqueira Percy Smith

Miss M. Soares

       Remedios R. Wan (Hankow) Miss L Ribeiro H. W. Welman

Millinery Department

Miss L. F. Bridger

Miss G. Chatham | Miss J. Botelho

Chü-pu-ts'ung-chuk

WHANGPOO CONSERVANCY BOARD-6, Kiu- kiang Road; Telephs: General Office 2212, Engineer-in-Chief's Office 2272; Tel. Ad: Conservancy Board

Directors Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Ivan Chen, The Commis- sioner of Customs, R. H. R. Wade, Harbour Master, H. G. Myhre Consultative Board-Members

E. C. Richards, chairman

Jean Knight,

J. W. Gallagher

T. Ibukiyama

Y. C. Tong

do.

Secretary and Accountant's Office

E. C. Stocker, sec. and acct. K. D. Ting, asst. do. Engineering Department

H. von C. E. Heidenstam, C.E.,

engineer-in-chief

731

E. C. Stocker, B.S., eng. assistant Herbert Chatley, D. SC., M.I.C.E.I., eng.

assistant

K. Johansson, C.E., eng. assistant

C. Kronborg - Sorensen, acting supt.

of works

Y. Utne, surveyor

A. Akehurst, do.

F. Liegeois, asst. surveyor

Charles Johnston,dredging plant supt. P. Visser, dredging master

D. Dumont, pumping plant eng.

H. Esmeijer, overseer

Th. Westerhout, do.

R. S. Jorgensen, do.

D. Stanice,

do.

順寶 Pau-zung

WHEELEY, EDWARD, Land and Estate

Agent-18, Yuen Ming Yuen Road

Agency

Royal Exchange Assurance Co.

(Marine.)

Wei-teh-foong

WHEELOCK & Co., Auctioneers, Coal, Ship and Freight Brokers-2, French Bund; Teleph. 587

T. R. Wheelock G. M. Wheelock W. J. N. Dyer

Agencies

Thos. W. Mitchell

P. G. Tate

Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Ld.

Submarine Signal Co. of Boston, U.S.A.

British Anti-Fouling Composition

and Paint Co., Ld.

庸中老

Lo-chung-yung

WHITE & CO., Bill Brokers - 129, Szechuen

Road; Teleph. 2760 Central; Tel. Ad.: Whyteleafe

Harry Owen White

Aug. Victor White

沃古 KU-00

WHITE-COOPER & MASTER-1,

Road; Tel. Ad: Attorney

Museum

A. S. P. White-Cooper, M.A., solicitor

R. F. C. Master, solicitor

F. W. Golding

WHITE, FRANK W., Share and Estate Broker-38, Kiangse Road; Teleph. 741; Tel. Ad: Franite and at Hongkong

732

Way-loo-kung-e

SHANGHAI

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., Drapers, Furnishers, Boot and Shoe Dealers, Tailors and General Outfitters -13, Nanking Road, corner of Szechuen Road Central; Teleph. 1491

A. L. Ballamy, manager

J. A. Gunn, asst inanager J. Keenor

H. H. Ladd

G. T. Smith

A. C Harmer L. Roth

WHITHAM, R. P.-1A, Jinkee Road;

Teleph. 742

Representing-Thos. G. Hill & Co.,

Ltd., Manchester

Wai-king-sung

WILKINSON, H. P., Barrister-at-Law,

H.B.M.'s Crown Advocate-3, Balfour

uildings

星吉 Chih-sing

Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Ltd., Varnish, Paint and Colour Manufac- turers-2A, Kiukiang Road; Teleph. 2010; Tel. Ad: Grahamite

F. C. Banham, manager in the Far East

F. W. Gibbins (Hongkong)

R. H. Felgate

H. C. Woo

Sole distributors and agents in the Far East for the Indian Government Turpentine and Rosin

Wai-ling-8z

WILLIAMS, K. C., Jeweller and Dealer in

Precious Stones-977, Broadway East

K. C. Williams, proprietor

房藥生醫士廉韋

Wei-lense-e-shan-yar-chuk

WILLIAMS' MEDICINE Co., Dr. (G. T. Ful-

ford Co., Ld., of Canada)-96, Szechuen

Road; Tel. Ad: Fulford

司公利美 Mai-Lee Kung Sze

WINTER & Co., J., Stationers, Printers,

Toilet Articles, Fancy Goods, Photo

Supplies, Post Cards, Pictures, and

Commission Agents, etc.-277, North

Szechuen Road

J. Winter, manager

F. S. Ho

李同 Doong-foo

WISNER & Co., Merchants-4, Kiukiang

Road; Teleph. 226; Tel, Ad: Wisner

Wm. P. Lambe

R. H. Gaskin, p.p. | P. Q. R. da Silva

WOODWARD, BALDWIN & Co.-36A, Nan-

king Road

W. S. Emens

司公限有器機水起敦廷魏 Wei-t'ing-tun-k'i-shui-ki-k'i-kung-sze

WORTHINGTON PUMP & Machinery Corp., Manufacturers of Pumping, Condensing and Air Compressing Machinery -4, Yuen Ming Yuen Road; Teleph. 778; Tel. Ad: Danica

E. G. Norman, manager for China and

Engineer Representative

A

Yang-tsze Kung-sze YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LTD., Marine and Fire-Yangtsze Insurance Bldg., 26, The Bund

W. S. Jackson, gen. manager

T. A. Clark, secretary S. A. Sleap, asst. sec. G. E. Griffin, do. Leigh Garner (Fire dept.) H. N. Olsen, accountant E. A. Brodix E. M. d'Oliveira O. F. P. Rozario J. A. Remedios O. Remedios

C. E. Carneiro

B. E. Carneiro E. Sanches

G. Silva

C. Azevedo

J. Costa

Paulsen & Bayes-Davy, surveyors London Office: Leadenhall Buildgs., E.C.

Richard Blackwell, agent

Agencies

Insurance Company of N. America Federal Insurance Co. of New York Imperial Marine Transport and Fire

Insurance Co., Ld., of Tokyo

YANGTSZEPOO COTTON MILL-Wetmore Rd, James Kerfoot, M.I.MECH.E., superinten-

dent and technical expert

Jas. Harrop, inside mgr. (spinning)

H. Crowther, mill assistant

D. Brunetta,

Manlis Bozzitte,

do.

do.

A. Galbiate, weaving master

行銀金正濱橫

Wang-ping-tsun-ching-ning-hong

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LTD.-31, The

Bund

K. Kodama, manager

G. Haslirdzume, sub-manager

K. Yamaguchi,

do.

S. Kaneda, signs per pro.

E. Wada, accountant

Y. Awoyama

L.R. Barrera

A. T. Betines

T. Hayashi

T. Hotta K. Ide

K. Ijichi S. Kanai

K. Kanazawa Y. Kano M. Matsuda K. Nakamura K. Namba

J. Obama

H. Ochikubo

S. Oguri K. Ökada

SHANGHAI

M. Setoyama F. Shiiki

S. Shimada T. Tada

C. Takahashi

M. Torataui, per pro.

T. Kanzaki

I. Nagano

R. Murase

U. Maruyama

S. Idehashi

E. Wakabayashi

K. Takizawa

T. Yamamoto

Yih-shing

YORKSHIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD. (Fire and Marine)-65, Szechuen Road; Teleph. 1773; Comp. Office: Teleph. 2433; Tel. Ad: Goodyork

YUASA Trading Co., Ltd., Importers and Exporters Teleph. 3108 Office, Re- sidence 305 N.; Tel. Ad: Yuasa

G. Morihiro, manager

733

K. Matsumoto

K. Funaki

K. Araki

K. Twanaga

館書印灣山土

T'cu-se-uei-ging-su-kuan

ZI-KA-WEI TOU-SE WEI PRESS

West 331

Rev L. Bouvet, S.J., director

華荷 Ho-Hoa

Teleph.

ZYLSTRA & Co., Importers and Exporters

-6, Kiukiang Road; Tel. Ad: Zylstra

K. Zylstra

V. Houben

Representatives for J. H. Newbauer & Co., Wholesale Grocers, S an Francisco

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS

(For addresses see preceding pages)

ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS

Lowe, Bingham & Matthews Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming Reid, E. Mortimer Seth, Mancell & Co. Thomson, G. H. & N. Wadman, H. P.

ADVERTISING AGENTS

Chester, Richard

Harvey's Advertising Agency

Oriental Advertising Co., Ld.

Rodsil & Co.

ERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

Aquarius Co.

Gande, Price & Co.

Watson & Co., A. S.

AGENTS-See Commission Agents; also

Manufacturers' Representatives

ALKALI MANUFACTURERS

Brunner, Mond & Co.

ARCHITECTS

Arts & Crafts, Ld.

Atkinson & Dallas Brandt & Rodgers Charry & Conversy Davies & Brooke Denham & Rose Dowdall, W. M.

Grove & Co.

Harvie and Gibson Kales, F. H.

Lester, Johnston & Morriss Moorhead & Halse

Newman & Co., Ld.

Palmer & Turner

Powell, S. & Co. Shattuck & Hussey Smedley, J. D. Stewardson, R. E. Tilley, Percy ARSENAL

Kiangnan Arsenal | Shanghai Arsenal ART DEALERS

Boyes, Bassett & Co.

ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES

American Association of China

American Bible Society

American Chamber of Commerce of

China

Anti-Cigarette Society of China

Associação Macaense de Socorro Mutuo

Association of Lancastrians in China

Baden Powell Boy Scouts Assocn.

British and Foreign Bible Society

British Chamber of Commerce

Calico Printers Assn.

734

SHANGHAI

AUCTIONEERS

ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES-Continued

       Camera di Comercio Italiana Chamber of Commerce, Shang hai

Cathay Trust, Ld. Charity Organization

Childrens' Refuge

China Association

Society

China Coast Officers' Guild

China Druggists Union

China Tea Association

Chinese Bible & Book Society

Chinese Chamber of Commerce

Chinese Young Men's Christian Assocn.

Door of Hope"

Engineering Society of China Esperantista Grupo de Sanhajo Foreign Silk Association

Hanbury Institute and Sailors' Home

Hongkew Medical Hall

Institute of Architects in China

Institute for the Chinese Blind

International Institute

International

Association

Postal Tel. Christian

International Savings Society

Ladies' Benevolent Society

Liverpool Salvage Association Lowrie Institute

Navy League

Navy Young Men's Christian Association Photographic Society of Shanghai

Polytechnic Institution and Reading

Rooms (Chinese)

      Private Nurses' Association of Shanghai Red Cross Society of China's Hospital Religious Tract Society

Royal Asiatic Society

Shanghai Amateur Athletic Association Shanghai Cotton Anti-Adulteration

Society

Shanghai Horticultural Society

Shanghai Oxford & Cambridge Society Shanghai Pilots' Association

Shanghai Rifle Association

Shanghai Sharebrokers' Association

Shanghai Stock Exchange

Shanghai Society for the Prevention

of Cruelty to Animals

Shanghai Tract Society

Société Dramatique Francaise

Société Suisse de Bienfaisance

Society of St. Vincent de Paul

St. Andrew's Society

St. George's Society

St. Patrick's Society

Victoria Nursing Home

Wadman, H. P., corresponding Associate,

Association of Average Adjusters, London

     Woosung Hankow Pilots' Association Young Men's Christian Association Young Women's Christian Association Zi-Ka-Wei Museum

Funder & Co., W. Heidorn, R. W. & Co. Hopkins, Dunn & Co. Maitland & Co.

Moore & Co., Ltd., L. Moorhead and Halse Noel, Murray & Co. Wheelock & Co. BANKS

American Oriental Banking Corporation Bank of China

Bank of Territorial Development of

China, Ld.

Bank of Taiwan

Banque Belge pour L'Etranger

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Banque Industrielle de Chine

Bisset & Co., J. P.

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China

Commercial Bank of China

Credit Foncièr de Extrême Orient

Cook, Thos. and Sons

Hongkong & Shanghai Bank

International Banking Corporation

Kiangsu Bank

Mercantile Bank of India

Russo-Asiatic Bank

Yokohama Specie Bank

BOOKSELLERS

Brewer & Co., Ltd.

Evans & Sons, Ltd., Edward Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Mission Book Co. Rodsel & Co.

Brewers and Brewery AGENTS

Dai Nippon Brewery

Union Brewery (A. G., Shanghai) BROKERS (Bullion and Exchange)

Bassett, L.

Coutts, Geo. W. Edblad, H.

Lalcaca & Co.

Lob, B.

Maitland & Fearon

Tucker, C. E. BROKERS (General)

Anderson, A. L.

Benjamin & Potts Crighton, P. Elias, J. R.

Evans & Co., A. M. A.

Gensburger & Co.

Hopkins, Dunn & Co.

Joseph, J. M.

Lalcaca & Co.

Lob, B.

Liddell, Bros. & Co.

Martinho, Marques & Co.

Moore & Co., La., L.

Myer, M.

Noel, Murray & Co. Platt, C. H. G. Roth, Robert

BROKERS (General)-Continued

Toeg, S. E.

Vaid, K. E.

Varalda & Co.

Wheelock & Co. White Bros. White, F. W.

BROKERS (Shop and Freight)

    Heidorn, R. W. Wheelock & Co.

BROKERS (Stock and Share)

Anderson, A. L. Bassett, L. Benjamin & Potts Bisset & Co., J. P. Ellis, C. E.

Evans & Co., A. M. A.

Gubbay, D. M. Hayes, J. A.

Heidorn, R. W.

Joseph, J. M.

Lalcaca & Co. MacCabe, R. W.

Martinho, Marques & Co. Noel, Murray & Co. Pirie, W. G. Shaw, Charles R.

Somekh, D. S.

Varalda & Co.

White, F. W.

BUILDING COMPANIES

China Land & Finance Co.

    Pearson & Son, Ld. Shanghai Building Co.

SHANGHAI

Shanghai Building & Investment Co.

BUTCHERS

Griffiths' Butchery Hopkins' Butchery

CANDLE DEALERS

China Soap and Candle Co. Price's (China), Ld. CARRIAGE BUILDERS

    Dallas Horse Repository Co., Ld. Horse Bazaar Co., Ld. Rosenbaum, F. W. CHEMICALS (Manufacturers of) Brunner, Mond & Co., Ld. Burroughs, Wellcome & Co.

China Druggists' Union Kiangsu Chemical Works CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS

Allen & Hanburys, Ltd. British Medical Imports Co. Dr. Williams' Medicine Co. Dutton & Co.

Fulford Co., Ltd. of Canada, G. T.

Grenard, Betines & Co. Hongkew Medical Hall Mactavish & Co.

Sys Co., Peter

Twigg, P. O'Brien Watson & Co., A. S. World Dispensary, The

CLUBS

Amateur Dramatic Club

American University Club Catholic Circle

Cercle Sportiff Français Circolo Italiano

Clay Pigeon Club

Columbia County Club Country Club

Customs Club

International Chess Club

Marine Engineers' Institute Masonic Chub

Merchant Service Club Overseas Club Paper Hunt Club Race Club Recreation Club Rowing Club Saturday Club Shanghai Club

Shanghai Cricket Club Shanghai Golf Club Shanghai Harriers Club Shanghai Lusitano Club Shanghai Miniature Rifle Club Shanghai Revolver Club Shanghai Rugby Football Club Shanghai Yacht Club

Swimming Bath Club Swiss Rifle Club COAL MERCHANTS

Fu Chung Corporation

735

Han Yeh Ping Iron and Coal Co., Ltd.. Mitsu Bishi Co. Nathan, A.

COLLIERY OWNERS

Kailan Mining Administration COLD STORAGE

Shanghai Ice & Cold Storage Co. COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND AGENTS

Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.

Allanson, William

American Chinese Co. Anderson, Meyer & Co.

Andrews, George, Ltd. Beck, M. G.

Ben, Albert & Co. Bena, G. A.

Bickerton & Co., T. L. Blix, C.

Bowern & Co.

Bracco & Co., C.

British and Asiatic Co.

Cabeldu & Co., A.

Calder, Marshall & Co.

Carissio, C.

Caravan Commercial Co.

Camera di Commercio Italiana. Central Agency

Castilho, S. P.

Castilho, M. & Co.

Central China Import Co. Central Trading Co.

736

SHANGHAI

Mustard & Co.

Myer, M.

COMMISSION MERCHANTS & AGENTS-Cont.

Chinai & Co., J. C.

China American Trading Co.

China Commercial Co.

China Trading Co.

Chinese S. K. F. Co.

Codsi Freres

Connell Bros. & Co.

Continental Import & Export Co.

Dallas & Co. Dastoor & Co. Delbourgo, J. Dreyfus & Co., E. East Asiatic Co., Ld. Evans & Co., A. M. A. Eveleigh & Co. Ezra & Co., E.

       Fearon, Daniel & Co. Frank W. White Co. Funder & Co., W. Furukawa & Co.

Gaston, Williams & Wigmore

Gobhai & Co. Grayrigge & Co., G. Grilk, G. J.

Greer, Ltd., H. & W.

Harvison, King & Irwin Harvie, Cooke & Co. Harvie & Gibson Harvie, James Alex. Haworth & Co. Hearson, Rohd & Co. Hill, H. G. Holliday & Co., Ld., C.

     Holliday, Wise & Co. Ito, G.

Johannsen, Edm.

Kale, E.

Karamelahi & Co.

     Katz, Wm. & Co. Keeble & Co., Ld. Keeble, Ruraford & Co. Kermani, R. S. Kober & Co., H. Kwako Yoko

Large & Co., Frederick

Lavers & Clark

Levy, Leone A.

Liddell Bros.

Little Wm. & Co.

London & Eastern Co.

Mackenzie & Co., Ld. Madier, Frères Magill & Co., James Maitland & Co.

Martins, R. & Co.

Marthoud Frères Martin & Co., Wm. Martiny & Co., G. Meiji Trading Co. Mencarini & Co. Moore & Co., Ld., L. Morris & Co. Murai Bros. & Co.

Naylor & Co., J.

Nemazee & Co., H. M. H. Neotia & Co., H,

Nippon Menkwa Kabushiki Kaisha Noel, Murray & Co. Norbury, F. J.

Omnid & Co.

Patel & Co., A. C. Patell & Co.

Paturel, C.

Persian Commercial Co. Robert Dollar Co. Rondon, L.

Rose, Downs & Thompson Roth & Co.

Row & Co.

Samuel & Co.

Scott, Harding & Co. Shainin & Co.

Sluyters & Co.

Somekh & Co., B. A. Sparke, C. E, Spunt & Co., J. Tackey & Co., M. M. Takaiwa & Co. Tata Sons & Co. Teplitsky & Co. Thompson, A. E. S. Thompson, J. A. & Co.

Timm, C. F.

Trenchard Davis, W. H. Tsuchihashi & Co.

Universal Postcard Co.

Varalda & Co.

Viccajee & Co., F.

Viloudaki, Hiscock & Co. Wattie & Co., J. A. Wheen & Sons, Edward Woodward Baldwin & Co. Zylstra & Co. CONFECTIONERS Bianchi, C. Neil & Co.

Royal Biscuit Co. Sweetmeat Castle COPPER MERCHANTS Mitsu Bishi Co. CORK FACTORIES

China Cork Factory Oriental Cork Factory COTTON SPINNING COMPANIES

Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. Japan China Spinning & Weaving Co. Laou Kung Mow Cotn. Sping.& Weavg.Co. Oriental Cotton Spinning Co.

Straits & China Textile Co. Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill

CURIO DEALERS

Boyes, Bassett & Co. Teerathdas, N.

CYCLE AND RUBBER TYRE DEALERS

Dunlop Rubber Co.

SHANGHAI

737

DAIRIES

Inshallah Dairy Farm & Stock Co. Ivy Dairy

Kalgan Dairy Farm & Livery Stable Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co.

DENTISTS

Ivy & Robinson

Kew Bros.

Shanghai Dental Parlour

Docks

Cosmopolitan Dock

International Dock & Shipbdg. Works New Dock and Shipyard

Old Dock Eng'ing. Works & Shipyard Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co. Tunkadoo Dock & Shipyard DRAPERS, & DRESSMAKERS. Astor Drapery Stores Chauvin, Mme.

    Hall & Holtz, Ld. Hill & Co., H. G. La Vogue

Maison Parisienne Shanghai Stores Co. Weeks & Co., Ld.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. DRAWN-THREAD WORK

Industrial Mission Depôt DRUGGISTS-See Chemists DYERS

Bradford Dyers' Association, Ld. EDUCATIONAL

American School of Correspondence Anglo-Chinese Methodist School Anglo-Chinese School

Aurora University

Cathedral School

Ellis Kadoorie Public School for Chinese

French Municipal School

Government Institute of Technology Hanbury School, T.

International Correspondence School Lowrie Institute McTyeire School

Miss Jewell's Private Day and Boarding

School

Nieh Chih Knei Public School for Chinese Pennsylvania Medical School

Public School for Boys

Public School for Chinese

Public School for Girls

Shanghai American School Shanghai Baptist College Shanghai High School Shanghai Jewish School

Soochow University Middle School St. Francis Xavier's College St. John's University

St. Joseph's Institution Zi-Ka-Wei College

ENGINEERS (Civil)

Atkinson & Dallas

British-American Trading Co. Davies & Brooke

Denham & Rose Dowdall, W. M. Kales, F. H.

Lester, Johnson & Morris Moorehead & Halse Olsen & Co.

Palmer & Turner

Powell & Co., Sidney J.

Smedley, J. D.

Tilley & Percy

ENGINEERS (Consulting)

Anglo-Chinese Engineers Association Fobes & Co.

Kay & Co.

Parker, Rielley & Co.

ENGINEERS (Electrical)

General Electric Co. of China

Jacks & Co., William

Porter & Co.

Quoika, A.

Shanghai Electric & Asbestos Co. Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Ld. Williams, G., & Wigmbre Far Eastern

Div., Inc.

ENGINEERS (Marine)

Babcock & Wilcox, Ld.

New Eng'ing. & Shipbuilding Works, Ld. Old Dock Engine Works Paulsen & Bayes-Davy

Pootung Engineering Works and Ship

building Yard

ENGINEERS (Mechanical)

Anglo-Chinese Engineers Assn. Anderson, Meyer & Co. Babcock & Wilcox, Ld. Gordon & Co.

Kay & Co., William Olsen & Co.

Quoika, A.

Rose, Downs & Thompson

Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co. Shanghai Machine Co. Thornycroft & Co., John I. ESTATE AGENTS

Ben Building Co. Bisset & Co., J. P. Brandt & Rogers

China Land & Finance Co.

China Realty Co.

Davies & Brooke

East Asia Produce & Estate Co.

Evans & Co., A. M. A.

Finocchiro & Co.

Grove & Co.

Keeble, Rumford & Co.

Lester, Johnson & Morriss Moore, L. & Co., Ld. Powell, S. J. & Co, Tilley, Percy Wheeley, Edw. FANCY GOODS DEALERS Brewer & Co., Ld. Kelly & Walsh, Ld. Sennet Frères

738

FEATHER DEALERS

Nordisk Fjerfabrik, Ld.

FINANCIERS

Kadoorie & Co., E. S. Raven Trust Co.

Societe Franco-Chinoise de Credit

Societe Anonyme de Credit

FLORIST'S

Shanghai Flora

FORWARDING AGENTS

China Express Co., Ld.

Magil & Co., James

Thos. Cook & Son

FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS

Shchai Furniture Factory Weeks & Co.

White away, Laidlaw & Co., Ld.

FURRIERS

Eastern Fur & Skin Co.

GARAGE

Central Garage Co. Eastern Garage Co. HARNESS MAKERS

       Dallas Livery Stables Co., Ld. Horse Bazaar Co., Ld. Rosenbaum, F. W. HOSPITALS

Chinese Public Isolation Hospital Chinese Hospital

General Hospital, Red Cross Hospital St. Mary's

      Kiangnan Mission Hospital Margaret Williamson Hospital Shanghai General Hospital St. Elizabeth's Hospital St. Luke's Hospital HORSE DEALERS

Dallas Horse Repository Co., Ld. Horse Bazaar and Motor Co., Ld. HOTELS AND BOARDING HOUSES

Astor House Hotel Bickerton Private Hotel Burlington Hotel

Grand Hotel, Kalee

Hotel de France

Palace Gardens Inn & Farm

Palace Hotel

Savoy Hotel

HOUSE FURNISHERS AND DECORATORS

Arts & Crafts, Ld.

Hall & Holtz, Ld.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

ICE MANUFACTURERS

Shanghai Ice & Cold Storage Co.

INSURANCE OFFICES

       (See Special List, pages 743-746) JEWELLERS

Hirsbrunner & Co.

Ismer & Co., C. Mappin & Webb

Sennet Frères

Ullmann & Co. LAND AGENTS

(See Estate Agents)

SHANGHAI

LAND BUILDING AND INVESTMENT COS.

China Land & Finance Co.

New Building & Construction Co. Oriental Land Co.

Shanghai Building Co., The

Shanghai Building & Investment Co. Shanghai Hotels Ld.

Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld.

LAWYERS

Browett, Harold

D'Auxion de Ruffé, R.

Ellis & Hays

Fleming & Davies

Hadley, F. W.

Hanson, McNeil, Jones & Wright

Jernigan & Fessenden

Mossop, A. G.

Neill, S. B.

Platt, Macleod & Wilson Rodger & Haskell

Tavares, J. M.

Teesdale & Godfrey White-Cooper & Master Wilkinson, H. P. LEATHER GOODS DEALERS

Anglo-American Shoe Co. Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ld. LIGHTING

Det Norske Veritas

Far East Oxygen and Acetylene Co. Gas Company LITHOGRAPHERS

Norbury Natzio Oriental Press

Rodsil & Co.

LIVERIES AND TRAINING STABLES

Dallas Horse Repository Co., Ld. Horse Bazaar Co., Ld.

LUMBER IMPORTERS

China Import and Export Lumber Co. Pacific Export Lumber Co.

Robert Dollar Co.

MACHINERY IMPORTERS

Fobes & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Kay & Co.

Shanghai Electric & Asbestos Co., Ld. MANUFACTURERS' REPRESENTATIVES

(See also Commission Agents)

American Oriental Trading Exchange- American Sales Corporation

Andrews, George & Co.

Chester, R.

British Medical Imports Co.

China Agents Co.

Connell Bros. & Co.

Continental Import & Export Co.

Dixon & Co., H. C.

East Asia Produce & Estate Co.

Farley, A. Wallace

Garner, Quelch & Co.

Goyet, E.

Grimshaw, R.

Harvie and Gibson

739

SHANGHAI

Carter, Macy & Co.

MANUFACTURERS' REPRESENTATIVES-Cont.

Heath & Co., P.

Jacks & Co., William

Johannsen, Edm.

Law, H. D.

Macdonald, Ronald

Morse Co., The

Orient Trading Co., Ld.

Persian Commercial Co.

Pike, T. J. Albert

Representation for Brit. Manuftrs., Ld.

Rigge, H. E.

Singer's Sewing Machine Co.

Speyer, C. S.

Taylor, A.

Thompson & Co., A. E. S.

U. S. Steel Products Export Co.

Universal Postcard Co.

Whitham, R. P.

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

Belilios, R. A.

Billinghurst, W. B.

Bossi, Benussi

Clapp, R. J.

Hanwell, G.

Jackson, J. W.

Jackson, Hanwell, Jackson & Neild

Marshall, Marsh, Billinghurst & Murray

Marsh, E. L.

Murray, J. Elliot

Nield, F. M.

Parrott, A. G.

Patrick, H. C.

Ransom, S. A.

Sloan, Robt. J.

Street, Lionel

1

MERCHANTS (Cotton and Piece Goods)

Haworth & Co., Ld., Richard

Holliday, Wise & Co.

Japan Cotton Trading Co.

Societa Commissionaria d'Esportazione

Spunt & Co., J.

Straits and China Textile Co.

MERCHANTS (General)

Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co.

Abraham, D. E. J.

Abraham, Katz & Co.

Allanson, William American Trading Co. Anderson, Meyer & Co. Arnhold Bros, and Co. Arthur & Co., Ld. Barkley Co., The

Barlow & Co.

Blix, C.

Botelhs Bros

Bradley & Co.

British & Asiatic Co.

Bume & Reif (under Gibb, Livingston

& Co.)

Burkhardt, Amidani & Co.

Burroughs, Wellcome & Co.

Butterfield & Swire

Campbell & Co., Alex.

Cassella & Co.

Cathay Trading Co.

Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co. Central Agency

China Agents Co.

China American Trading Co.

China Commercial Co. China Druggists' Union China & Japan Trading Co. China & Java Export Co. China Pencil Co.

China Strawbraid Export Co. China Trading Co. Chinese-American Co. Clerici, Beerdoni & Co. Collins & Co.

Dallas & Co.

David & Co.

David & Co., S. J.

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Dowler, Forbes & Co. Duncan & Co. Dyce & Co.

East Asiatic Co., Ld. Eastern Trading Co.

Ekman Foreign Agencies, Ld. Emens Co., Ltd, W. S. Evans & Co., A. M. A. Fearon, Daniel & Co. Foster-McClellan & Co. Frazar & Co. Furukawa & Co. Garner, Quelch & Co. Garrels, Borner & Co. Geddes & Co.

Getz Bros. & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Giesel & Co., Ld. Goldenberg & Co., H. Hardoon, S. A.

Harrison, King and Irwin Harvie, Cooke & Co.

Harvie, James Alex.

Haworth and Co.

Heath & Co., P.

Hogg, E. Jenner

Holland-China Handels. Co.

Holliday & Co., Cecil

Hutchison & Co., John D.

Ilbert & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. J. C. Whitney Co.

Joseph Brothers

Judah J. J.

Keeble, Rumford & Co.

Kempton, M. K.

Kermani, R. S.

Kober & Co.

Lavers & Clark

Little & Co., Wm.

Madier, Frères

Maitland & Co., Ld.

Manila Shanghai Export and Import Co.

740

MERCHANTS (General)-Continued

McBain, Geo. Mencarini & Co.

Middleton & Co., Ld.

Mitsubishi Goshi-Kwaisha Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Moller & Co.

Morducovitch, M. A.

Murai Bros. & Co.

Mustard & Co.

Nabholz & Co.

Netherlands Trading Society

SHANGHAI

Nippon Menkwa Kabushiki Kaisha Noel, Murray & Co.

Olivier & Co.

Pila & Co., Ulysse Probst, Hanbury & Co.

Racine, Ackermann & Co. Reiss & Co.

Reiss & Co., Hugo

Robert Dollar Co., The

Robert Roxburgh, Ld. Rondon, L.

      Ross & Co., Alex. Samuel & Co.

Sassoon & Co., Ld., David

Sassoon & Co., E. D. Scott & Bowne, Ld.

Shamoon, E. É.

Shewan, Tomes & Co.

Simon Levy & Co.

Slevogt & Co.

Slowe & Co.

Societa Commissionaria d'Esportazione

Somekli & Co., B. A.

Takaiwa & Co., K.

Tata, Sons & Co.

T. E. M. A. Thoresen, O.

Times, Dharwar & Co.

Yuasa, T.

MERCHANTS (Silk)

Arnaud-Coste & Dent Azadian, J. Boyer, Mazet & Co. Burkill & Sons, A. R. Clerici Beedoni & Co. Dell' Ora & Co. Denegri & Co.

Denegri, M.

Gaillard, J.

Gobhai & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Karimbaksh, H. A. G. Little & Co., Wm.

Madier, H.

Nabholz & Co.

Nile, Rheims & Co.

Sauvayre, J. Shroff, P. B. Teerathdas, N.

MERCHANTS (Sugar)

Butterfield & Swire

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.

Martiny & Co., G.

MERCHANTS (Tea)

Anderson & Co., Robt.

Campbell & Co., Alex. Omnid & Co. Ouskouli, M. A. The Trading Co. Whitney Co., J. C. MERCHANTS (Woollen)

Wheen & Sons, Edward

MINING

Kailan Mining Administration MONUMENT SCULPTORS

Finocchiro & Co., G. Macdonald & Co., T.

MOTOR CAR, Garage, Etc.

Auto Castle

Auto Palace (Sennet Frères) Central Garage Co.

Eastern Garage

Honigsberg & Co.

Horse Bazaar and Motor Co.

Oriental Automobile Co.

MUSIC STORES

Moutrie & Co., S.

Robinson Piano Co.

NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS

Bulletin Commercial d'Extrême Orient

China Press

Chinese Christian Advocate

Chinese Christian Intelligencer

Chinese Illustrated News

Columbian

Far Eastern Review

Hallock's Chinese Almanack

L'Echo de Chine

North-China Daily News & Herald

Shanghai Gazette

Shanghai Mercury

Shanghai Times

Shipping & Engineering

Shun Pao

Sin Wan Pao

The Union

NURSERYMEN AND FLORISTS

The Shanghai Flora

OIL MERCHANTS AND OIL MILLERS

Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld.

Maatschappij Tot-Mijn-Boschen Land-

bouwexploitatie

Standard Oil Co., New York

Vacuum Oil Co.

OPTICIANS

Goddard, Dr. J.

Hirsbrunner & Co. Ismer & Co., C. Lazarus & Co., N. Ullman & Co. OUTFITTERS

Chuvin, Mme. Hall & Holtz, Ld.

Hill, H. G.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

SHANGHAI

741

OUTFITTERS-Continued

Macbeth, Pawsey & Co. Shanghai Stores Co.

Weeks & Co., Ld.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.

PAINT MANUFACTURERS

Banham, F. C. (Wilkinson, Heywood &

Clark)

Hoyle, Robson, Barnett & Co. Paraffine Paint Co.

PAPER MANUFACTURERS

U. S. Paper Export Assoc.

Mitsu Bishi Co.

PASTRYCOOKS

Bernardi Bros.

Bianchi, C.

Royal Biscuit Co., Ld.

Sweetmeat Castle

PHOTOGRAPHERS

Burr Photo Co.

PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS DEALERS

Denniston & Sullivan

Dutton & Co.

Grenard & Co., L.

PIANOFORTE MAKERS

Moutrie & Co., S.

Robinson Piano Co.

POSTAGE STAMPS DEALER

Sanders, J. M.

PRESS PACKERS

Mackenzie & Co., Ld.

PRINTERS

American Presbyterian Mission Press Chester, R.

China Printing Co.

Commercial Press, Ltd.

Far Eastern Exchange Tables Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

Methodist Publishing House N. C. Daily News, Ld.

Norbury, Natzio & Co., Ld. Rodsil & Co.

Oriental Press

Shanghai Mercury, Ld.

   Universal Postcard Co. Zi-ka-wei Press

PROVISION IMPORTERS

Comp. Commerciale d'Extrême Orient

Getz Bros. & Co.

Hall & Holtz, Ld.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

Shainin's Russian Provision Store PUBLISHERS

American Preshyterian Mission Press Commercial Press, Ld.

Evans & Sons, Ld., Edward

Far Eastern Exchange Tables Co.

Far Eastern Geographical Establishment

Kelly & Walsh, Ld."

Kwang Hsueh Publishing House

Methodist Publishing House

North China Daily News, Ld.

Oriental Press

Oxford University Press China Agency Rosenstock Publishing Co.

Shanghai Mercury, Ld.

Signs of The Times Publishing House Telegram Code Compiling and Publish-

ing Bureau

RAILWAYS

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services

Chinese Eastern Railway Co.

Chinese Government Railways

International Sleeping Car & Express

Trains Co. Langhai Railway

Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway

Co.

Shanghai-Nanking Railway Co. South Manchurian Railway Co. RESTAURANTS

Astor Bar

Carlton Café

Palace Gardens Inn and Farm RUBBER COMPANIES

Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Ld. Kapayang Rubber Estates Co., Ld. Meyer and Measor

Permata Rubber Estate, Ld. Shanghai-Malay Rubber Estate, Ld. SAILMAKERS

Ashley, C. J. SHIPBUILDERS

Cosmopolitan Dock & Ship-buildg. Yard International Dock & Shipbuilding Yard

and Engineering Works

New Engin'g. and Shipbuilding Works Old Dock Eng. Works Shipyard Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co. Thornycroft & Co., J. I.`

SHIP CHANDLERS

Dunn & Co., Walter Griffiths' Butchery

Lane, Crawford & Co.

SHIPOWNERS AND SHIPPING AGENTS

Butterfield & Swire

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

Castilho, M. & Co.

China Express Co.

China Mail Steamship Co.

China Merchants' S. N. Co.

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. China Navigation Co. Cook, Thos. & Sons Dodwell & Co., Ld. Dowler, Forbes & Co. East Asiatic Co., Ld. Gibb, Livingstone & Co. Glen Line Eastern Agencies Grayrigge & Co., G.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. (Indo

China S. N Co., Ld.)

Katz, Wm. & Co.

Magill & Co., J.

Messageries Maritimes

Mitsubishi Goshi-Kwaisha Moller & Co.

742

SHANGHAI

Maison de Parfumerie

SHIPOWNERS AND SHIPPING AGENTS-Cont.

Morris & Co.

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Nisshin Kisen Kaisha

Ocean Steamship Co.

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co.

Robert Dollar Co.

Row & Co.

Sassoon & Co., Ld., David (Apcar Line)

Thoresen, O.

Thos. Cook & Son

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

SHOE STORES

(See Leather Dealers)

SILK FILATURES

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Shanghai Silk Spinning Co., Ld.

Soy Lun Filature Co.

SILK INSPECTORS AND EXPORTERS

Arnaud Coste & Dent

Azadian, Jacques Burkill & Co., A. R. Heffer & Co., F. C. Little & Co., W. Nill Rheims & Co. Puthod, A.

Viloudaki, Hiscock & Co. SKIN AND HIDE EXPORTERS

Liddell Bros. & Co. SOAP MANUFACTURERS

Joseph Crosfield & Sons, Ld. Lever Bros.

China Soap and Candle Co. SOLICITORS

(See Lawyers)

STEEL MANUFACTURERS

Eagle & Globe Steel Works Co. (A. Balfour & Co., Ltd.)

Han-Yeh-Ping Iron & Coal Co., Ld. United States Steel Products Co. STATIONERS

Brewer & Co., Ld.

Denniston & Sullivan

Dunn & Co., Walter

Evans & Sons, Ld., Edward

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

Winter & Co., J. STEVEDORES

Higuchi & Co.

Venturi's Special Store STOREKEEPERS

Astor Drapery Store Au Petit Louvre Carleton Café

Castilho & Co.

Dombey & Son

Dunn & Co., Walter

     Hall & Holtz, Ld. Hill, H. G.

La Vogue

Lane Crawford & Co. Magasin Francais

Mondon, Ld., E. L.

Shainin's Russian Provision Stores Shanghai Engineering Stores

Shanghai Stores Co.

Solina & Co., Ld., R. V.

Syndicat Industriel and Commercial Technical Supply Co.

Venturi's Store

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.

SURVEYORS Engineer)

Bassett, Thos.

Tricker, C. H.

SURVEYORS (Marine)

Parker, Rielley & Co. Paulsen & Bayes-Davy

Tricker, C. H.

TAILORS

Hall & Holtz, Ld.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

Macbeth, Pawsey & Co.

Shanghai Stores Co.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ld. TAILORS (Ladies')

Chauvin, Mme. F. La Vogue

Maison Parisienne TELEPHONE Co.

Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co.

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

Chinese Tel. Co., Administration Commercial Pacific Cable Co.

East Asiatic Wireless Telegraph Co. Eastern Extension Tel. Co.

Great Northern Tel. Co.

Reuter's Telegram Co. THEATRES

Apollo Theatre

Lyceum Theatre

TIMBER MERCHANTS

China Import & Export Lumber Co., Ld. Robert Dollar Co.

TOBACCO MERCHANTS

British-American Tobacco Co.

British Cigarette Co.

Delbourgo, J.

Enterprize Tobacco Co., Ld.

Ito, G.

Keystone Tobacco Co. Mondon, E. L. Ld. Murai Bros. & Co., Ld. Rosenbaum, J.

Shanghai General Store Tabaqueria Filipina TOBACCONISTS

Arnold & Co., Ld. Kelly & Walsh, Ld. Palace Tobacco Store Tabaqueria Filipina Union Commercial Co. TUGS AND LIGHTERS

Shanghai Tug & Lighter Co. TYPEWRITING, ETC.

Denniston & Sullivan

TYPEWRITING, ETC.-Continued

Office Appliance Co., The Technical Supply Co. UNDERTAKERS

     Macdonald & Co., Thomas VETERINARY SURGEONS

Horse Bazaar Co., Ld. Keylock & Pratt' WATCHMAKERS

Hirsbrunner & Co. Ismer & Co., C.

Ullmann & Co., J.

WATER WORKS

Chinese Waterworks Co., Ltd.

Shanghai Inland Waterworks Co.

Water Works Co.

WHARVES AND GODOWNS

SHANGHAI

Chinese Eastern Railway Co.'s Yang-

Kuda Wharf

Holt's Wharf (Pootung) Old Ningpo Wharf

Pootung and Tunkadoo Wharves Shanghai & Hongkew Wharf Co. WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.

743

Comp. Commerciale d'Extrême Orient Dombey & Son

Dunn & Co., Walter French Store

Gande, Price & Co. Garner, Quelch & Co. Hall & Holtz, Ld. Hirsbrunner & Co. Lane, Crawford & Co. Mondon, Ld., E. L. Solina & Co., R. V. Sweetmeat Castle Tsuchihashi & Co.

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

A Colonial Insurance Co.

Aetna Insurance Co......

Agricultural Insurance Co.......

Alleanza Societá di Assecurazione in Genova

Alliance Assurance Company, Ld. (Fire) Alliance Insurance Co., Ld. (Marine)

A. Mundial Insurance Co., Ld., Lisbon Ardjoeno Insurance Co.

Atlantica Insurance Co.

Atlas Assurance Co., Ld., London

Ansonia Societa Di Assicurazioni in Geneva Baloise Marine Insurance Co.

Batavia Sea & Fire Insurance Co.

Bombay Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Limited British-American Fire Insurance Co. British Dominions General Insurance Co. British Dominions General Ins. Co., Ld. (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co., Ld. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd...

Bureau Veritas

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Central Insurance Co., Ld.

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co. China Mutual Life Insurance Company China United Assurance Society

Comite des Asseureurs Maritimes de Bordeaux

Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited... "Confiance" of Paris Fire Insce. Co.

Eagle & British Dominion Insurance Co., Ltd...... Eastern Insurance Company, Ld.

East India Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

AGENTS

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Java Insurance Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Bradley & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Rayner, Heusser & Co. and Java

Sea & Fire Insurance Co. China Land & Finance Co Frazar & Co.

Shewan, Tomes & Co. A. L. Anderson & Co. Butterfield & Swire

Butterfield & Swire & M. Denegri Parker, Rielley & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. C. Holliday & Co., Ltd., and C.

E. Sparke

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Tong Fung Chee, manager J. K. Tweed, manager and sec. A. J. Hughes

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Ilbert & Co., genl. agents Racine, Ackermann & Co. N. China Insurance Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Holland China Trading Co. & Harrison, Hing & Irwin

Employers Liabiity Assurance Corpration, Ld......... Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ld.

1

744

OFFICES

SHANGHAI

Equitable Fire and Accident Office, Ld.

Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A., Eastern Branch Essex & Suffolk Equitable Insurance Society, Ld. ... Excess Insurance Company Limited

Far Eastern Insurance Co., Ltd.

Federal Insurance Company of New York Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. Foncier Marine Insce. Co.

Fuso Marine Insurance Co....

General Accident, Fire & Life Insce. Corp., Ld. General Insurance Co. "Helvetia" in St. Gall Glasgow Salvage Association....

Gordon Woodroffe & Co. Underwriting Assn.of London Gresham Fire & Accident Insurance Society, Ld. Guardian Assurance Company, Limited Guardian Assce. Co., Ld. ...

Hartford Fire Insurance Co.

Henry Head & Co., Ld., London (Floods and

Typhoon Insurance)......

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Insurance Co.

Imperial Marine Transport and Fire Insurance

Company, Limited, of Tokyo

Indemnity Mutual Marine Ince. Co., Ld. Insurance Co., Rossia

Insurance Company of North America

"Italia" Marine Insurance Co..

Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Kyoto Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Law Union and Rock Insurance Company Lion Mutual Provident Life Assurance Society Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co.....

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co.......

Liverpool Salvage Association Lloyd's, London.....

London Assurance Corporation.......

London Guarantee and Accident Co.

...

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London and Provincial Marine & General Ince. Co. London and Provincial Mar. & Gen. Ins. Co., Ld. London Salvage Association Manchester Assurance Co.

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Company of Canada Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. of Canada Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society Marine Insurance Company, Limited. Maritime Insurance Company, L., Liverpool Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Limited Meiji Life Insurance Co.

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Mercurius Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Motor Union Insurance Co., London

Motor Union Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Mutual Life Insurance Co., New York

National Benefit, Life & Property Assurance Co.,

Ld., London....

National Board of Underwriters of New York

AGENTS

Andersen, Meyer & Co. J. Hamilton, gen. manager. Cecil Holliday & Co., Ltd. C. E. Sparke

W. S. Jackson and Ezra & Co. Yangtsze Ins. Association, Ld. C. M. G. Burnie, agent Racine, Ackermann & Co. Furukawa & Co. Atkinson & Dallas, Ld. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb Livingston & Co. J. A. Wattie & Co., Ld. Butterfield & Swire Lester, Johnson & Morriss Gibb, Livingston & Co.

W. H. Trenchard Davis

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Barlow & Co., and Jardine,

Matheson & Co., Ld.

Yangtsze Insce. Association, Ld.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. M. A. Morducovitch

Yangtsze Insce. Association, Ld. Gibb, Livingston & Co. R. A. Kreulen, manager Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Reiss & Co.

Geo. H. Bloom, manager Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. &

Holliday & Co.

Scott, Harding & Co., and Dod-

well & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Scott, Harding & Co., and Simon

Levy & Co.

Harrison, King & Irwin Mackenzie & Co., Ld. Butterfield & Swire

Union Ince. Society of Canton, Ld. C. M. G. Burnie, agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. A. R. Burkill & Sons

H. B. Darnell, magr. for China Shewan, Tomes & Co.

E. C. Richards, agt. P. & O. Co. E. C. Richards, agt. P. & O. Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. W. H. Trenchard Davis Holland China Trading Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co., and

Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ld. Holland China Trading Co. Fearon, Daniel & Co., gen. agents Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Frazar & Co.

SHANGHAI

745

OFFICES

National Fire Insurance Co.

National Provincial Plate Glass Insurance Co., Ld... Netherlands Lloyd of Amsterdam & Batavia,

Marine Insurance Co....................

AGENTS

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Cecil Holliday & Co., Ltd. Racine, Ackermann & Co., Java Sea & Fire Insce Co., and Raven Trust Co., Ltd.

New York, Boston, and S. Francisco Board U'writers. Frazar & Co.

New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company, Ld.

New Zealand Insurance Company (Marine Branch) Nippon Fire Insurance Co.

Nippon Marine Transport and Fire Ins. Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Ins. Co...... North China Insurance Co., Ld.

Northern Assurance Company.

Northern Insurance Co. of Moscow. Norwegian Lloyd Insurance Co.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society.

Ocean Accident and Guarantee Corporation, Ld...... Ocean Accident and Guarantee Corporation, Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance, Ld.

Orient Insurance Company

Palatine Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Patriotic Assurance Company

Phoenix Assurance Co.

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

Providence Washington Insce. Co.

...

Queen Fire Insurance Company, Liverpool........ Queensland Fire Insurance Co., Ld..............

Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

Kailway Passengers Insurance Co.

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Rossia Insurance Co.

Royal Exchange Assurance

...

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation of London

Royal Insurance Company, Ld.

Royal Insurance Co., Ld. (Fire, Life and Marine)

"Salamandra" Insurance of Petrograd

Salvage Association

Andersen, Meyer & Co.

G. D. McIlraith, manager, Barlow

& Co.

Probst, Hanbury & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. S. Mizutani, manager Alex. Ross & Co.

E. D. Sassoon & Co.

H. G. Simms, sec., & Bisset & Co. Fearon, Daniel & Co., and G.

Grayrigge & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. E. G. Tait, manager Fearon, Daniel & Co. American Trading Co.

J.T.Hamilton, mangr. for the East Alex. Ross & Co. and Gibb,

Livingston & Co. Butterfield & Swire

Harrison, King & Irwin

China & Japan Trading Co., Ld.,

and Ezra & Co.

China & Japan Trading Co. American Trading Co.,

Ld.,

Barlow & Co., and Little & Co. Dodwell & Co.

American Trading Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Brandt and Rogers

Andersen, Meyer & Co., and A.

Ross & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Rayner, Heusser & Co. & Burk-

hardt, Amidani & Co.

A. R. Burkill & Sons Butterfield & Swire

C. J. G. Hill, secretary

Probst, Hanbury & Co. & Glen

Line Eastern Agencies

Holland-China Trading Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Scottish Union & National Insurance Co. (Fire)...... J. A. Wattie & Co., and Rayner,

Sea Insurance Company, Limited

Shanghai Fire Insurance Co.......... Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ld... Shanghai Marine Insurace Co. Skandinavia Reinsurance Co.

South British Insurance Co., Ld. (Marine)

South British Insurance Co.

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Standard Life Association Company Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. State Fire Insurance Co., Liverpool

Heusser & Co. Butterfield & Swire M. G. Beck

A. J. Israel, secretary Moller & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Andersen, Meyer & Co. & Arnhold

Bros. & Co., Ltd.

Wakeford Cox, local manager Sassoon & Co.

A. C. Cutter, acting secretary Butterfield & Swire

W. H. Trenchard Davis

Wm. Little & Co.

*746

Sun Insurance Office

OFFICES

SHANGHAI

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance, Ld. Tokyo Insurance Company

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited Traveller's Baggage Insurance Assoc., Ld. Triton Insurance Company, Ld. Union Assurance Society, Ld. Union Assurance Society, Ld.

Union Insurance Society of Canton (Marine)......

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union of Paris Fire Insurance Co. United British Insurance Co., Ltd.................. United Insurance Co., Ltd.

United States Fire Insurance Co. of N. Y. United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. United States Lloyd's...

      Urbaine of Paris Fire Insurance Company Vereeniging van Assaceured te Amsterdam Veritas Insurance Co.

Western Assurance Company, A.D. 1851

Western Assurance Co. of Toronto (Marine)....

Western Assurance Company (Marine Branch)

W. of Scotland Insce. Co.

Wilcox, Peck and Hughes, N. Y.

.....

AGENTS

W. D. McCallum Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. J. Magill & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co., Ld. China Realty Co., Ld.

C.M.G. Burnie, branch mag.(abt.), Barlow & Co., and Reiss & Co. W. H. Trenchard Davis

Credit Fonciér d'Extrême Orient Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Racine, Ackermann & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Java Insurance Co.

China & Japan Trading Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Ld. Probst, Hanbury & Co.

M. Myer

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

World Marine Insurance and General Ince. Co., Ld. Alex. Ross & Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited..

Yorkshire Insurance Company, Limited

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld. (Fire and Marine)......

W. S. Jackson, secretary, and

Andersen, Meyer & Co., agent Dodwell & Co., Ld.

R. A. Good, agents

SOOCHOW

Sú-chau

       Soochow, the capital of the province of Kiangsu, lies about eighty miles west by water and fifty-four by railand alittle north of Shanghai, with which it is connected by excellent inland water-ways. The Shanghai-Nanking Railway supplies still better connection. The city is a rectangle, its length from north to south being three and a half miles and its width from east to west two and a half, the total circumference being about 10 miles. It lies not far from the eastern shore of the great Taihu lake. Past its walls runs the southern section of the Grand Canal, which joins Hangchow to Chinkiang; and in every direction spread creeks or canals, affording easy communication with the numerous towns in the surrounding country. It is an important manufacturing centre, with a population of over 400,000. Its two chief manufactures are satins and silk embroideries of various kinds. In addition, it sends out silk goods, linen and cotton fabrics, paper, lacquerware, and articles in iron, ivory, wood, horn, and glass, and rape seed. Since the opening of the port manufactures on foreign principles have been introduced, and there are now three silk filatures and one cotton mill. Before the Taiping rebellion Soochow shared with Hangchow the reputation of being the finest city in China, but it was almost entirely destroyed by the rebels, who captured it on 25th May, 1860. Its recovery by Major (afterwards General) Gordon on 27th Nov., 1863, was the first effective blow to the rebellion. Since that disastrous period it has recovered itself greatly and is once more populous and flourishing, though it has not yet attained to its former pitch of prosperity. It was declared open to foreign trade on the 26th September, 1896, under the provisions of the Japanese Treaty. The Foreign Settlement is under the southern wall of the city, just across the Canal, and is a strip of land about 1 miles long and a quarter of a mile broad. The government has made a good carriage road along the Canal bank extending the whole length of the settlement, and as far as the railway station, a distance of five and a half miles, on which carriages and ricshas ply, and on fine days the road is crowded with people from the city, amusing themselves, walking and driving. The Chinese and European school was opened in 1900. The gross value of the trade of the port passing through the Maritime Customs in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 18,928,741 as compared with Hk. Tls. 16,771,964 in 1916 and the previous record total of Hk. Tls. 16,311,166 in 1913. But this represents only a small portion of the total trade of the port, a quantity of which does not come under the jurisdiction of the Customs.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞 A-si-a

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

H. G. Curran, manager

LTD.-Tel. Ad: Doric

G. H. Sutcliffe

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO CO.

局政郵國民華中

CHINESE POST OFFICE

First Class Postmaster-F. Hostnig

CONSULATE, JAPANESE

Consul in charge-R. Ikenaga

Soo-chow Hai-kwon

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-J. W. Loureiro Assts.-R. A. May, Henry Wong Med. Officers J. A. Snell, W. H.

Park

Tidesurveyor-B. Pedersen (acting) Examiner J. C. Power, K. Kikuchi Tidewaiters

Matsuda

-

E. L. Hallford, T.

Kiangsu Likin Collectorate

Commissioner-J. W. Loureiro

學女華英

DAVIDSON MEMORIAL SCHOOL-2, West

Soochow Station

748

SOOCHOW--CHINKIANG

校 學 範 師 子女海景

LAURA HAYGOOD NORMAL SCHOOL

Miss Kate B. Hackney, principal

Miss Annie E. Bradshaw

Miss Laura V. Mitchell

Miss Bessie A. Love

Miss Nina Keiser

Miss Myra B. Olive

局便郵州蘇本日天

Ta-jih-pen Soo-chow-yu-pien-chul

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL Japanese

K. Akana, postmaster

J. Sada, asst. clerk

院醫習博州蘇

SOOCHOW HOSPITAL

W. H. Park, M.D.

Mrs. W. H. Park

Jno. A. Snell, M.D.

Mrs. Jno. A. Snell

Miss Mabel Thomas, R.N.

#

Tung-woo-ta-hok

SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY (Corporation), In- corporated under the laws of the State of Tennessee, U.S.A., 1900

Trustees (Elected by the Board of Mis-

      sions, M. E. Church, South) Trustees

Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D., pres. (S'hai.) Rev. W. B. Burke, B.A. (Sungkiang)

vice-president

Rev. W. B. Nance, B.A., secretary

Rev. J. W. Cline, B.A., D.D.

W. H. Park, M.D.

Rev. T. A. Hearn, B.A. (Shanghai)

Rev. J. A. G. Shipley, B.A., D.D. Prof. N. Gist Gee, M.A.

J. B. Fearn, M.D.

(Resident in U.S.A.)

Bishop James Atkins, D.D. Rev. J. D. Hammons, D.D.

Chancellor J. H. Kirkland., PH.D.,

LL.D.

Officers of Administration, University

Rev. J. W. Cline, B.A., D.D., president Rev. W. B. Nance, B.A., B.D., vice-pres.

Rev. R. D. Smart, M.A., sec. faculty

Rev. J. Whiteside, BA., B.D., bursar

L. G. Lea, proctor

J. A. Snell, M.D., University physician

Faculty and Instructors-Schools of

Arts and Science

Rev. J. W. Cline, B.A., D.D.

Rev. W. B. Nance, B.A., B.D.

Rev. J. Whiteside, B.A., B.D.

N. Gist Gee, M.A.

Rev, R. D. Sınart, M.A.

Rev. S. G. Brinkley, B.A., B.D.

E. V. Jones, M.A., PH.D. Mrs. J. W. Cline, LITT.B. Mrs. E. V. Jones'

Carey Touchstone, B.A., B.D. D. L. Sherertz, M.A. Miss A. I. Griffin

Rev. R. G. Moore, B.A. Miss Bettie Ridgway

Soochow University, Law Department-

20, Quinsan Road, Shanghai

Rev. J. W. Cline, D.D., president

Chas. W. Rankin, B.A., dean

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK

CHINKIANG

江鎮 Chin-hiảng

      The port of Chinkiang, which was opened to trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the south bank of the Yangtze, about 150 miles from its mouth, and near the entrances of the southern and northern sections of the Grand Canal. This position gave it formerly great importance and it was at one time believed that the port must eventually become a serious rival to Shanghai. But the neglect of the inland waterways, and especially of the Grand Canal, which is closed to steam traffic for some months during each year, either because the water is too shallow or because it has risen so much that the wash from launches would injure the embank- ments, is causing the trade to be gradually diverted to Hankow and Tsingtao. Now that the Tientsin-Pukow Railway is completed more of the trade will be diverted to Nanking. A railway from Kwachow, at the mouth of the Grand Canal on the north bank of the river, along the Canal to Tsingkiangp'u, is projected and may do

CHINKIANG

749

something to save the situation, but there are fourteen tax barriers along this route and it remains to be seen whether this railway, if built, will not have the same difficulty with the Likin officials as is now experienced by the Shanghai- Nanking Railway. The north bank opposite the Concession is being eroded rapidly, and a spit from the island of Chêng Jên Chou, to the west of the Concession, is extending eastwards, and threatens to become a grave inconvenience to shipping. The future prospects of the port are, therefore, not so bright as they appeared a few years ago.

       Chinkiang is one of the pleasantest ports on the river. It is now within a few hours' railway journey of Shanghai, which enables ice and other necessaries to be delivered promptly, while the Shanghai morning paper is received the same afternoon. The surrounding country is very pretty, and there is fair shooting, wild pig being plentiful within a few miles of the Concession. An electric light installation was set up by the Municipal Council in 1914 for the service of the Concession. The power used for generating electricity at the same time pumps water into a water-tower. The water, however, though now laid on throughout the Concession, is far from clear.

       The population of the Native City is estimated at about 150,000. To the west of the Concession is a handsome temple adorned with a pagoda standing on a con- spicuous elevation, and known as Golden Island. It is interesting to record that in the time of Marco Polo this hill was on the north bank of the river. In 1842 it was an island near the middle of the river, and the British fleet anchored where the railway station now stands.

        The net value of the trade of the port for 1917 was Hk. Tls. 18,014,171, as compared with Hk. Tls. 19,944,071 in 1916. There are no local industries of importance, and the trade of the port is with the districts to the north of the river. The Commissioner of Customs in a recent trade report opines that it is probable that the port will gradually sink into insignificance and decay.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞 A-si-a

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD., THE

E. G. Masters, local manager

P. J. Wilson

N. Keller

J. S. Shearer, installation manager

        *** Yin-mei-en-kung-sze BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-

Tel. Ad: Powhattan

E. D. Pearson, manager W. W. Temple, assistant

BRITISH MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

G. C. Purton, chairman

E. G. Masters

C. B. Gardner

C. H. Kelly, secretary

J. Wisher

會公商英

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

E. G. Masters, chairman

G. C. Purton

L. H. Howell, hon. sec.

古太

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

L. H. Howell, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Company,

Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nvgtn. Co., Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assce. Corporation London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. British Traders Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. (Fire &

Marine)

Orient Insurance Co.

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.

British & Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld.

Standard Marine Ins. Co., Ld.

Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co.

of Hongkong, Ltd.

行銀國中 Chon Go Yin Hong

BANK OF CHINA

J. C. Chang, manager

Geng Chuen, accountant

J

750

CHINKIANG

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Wong Hsin-pe, agent

Yuen Wei-chin, chief clerk and

general secretary

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANce Co., The

Bank of China, agents

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Bankg. Corpn. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Assurance Company

MASONIC DORIC LODGE, NO. 1433, E. C.

F. H. Cradock, W.M.

A. F. Gabb, sec.

CHINKIANG Club

L. H. Howell, chairman

C. B. Gardner

E. G. Masters

F. J. Mayers

G. C. Purton

P. J. Wilson, hon. sec. and treas.

MISSIONS

CUSTOMS CLUB

門衙事領英大

Ta-ying-ling-sz-ya-mun

CONSULATES-GREAT BRITAIN

Also in charge of French interests

Consul-V. L. Savage

Constable-J. Wisher

Chin-kiang-kwan

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Commissioner-F. J. Mayers

Assistants-H. St. J. Wilding, M.

Miyoshi

Medical Officer

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

G. Bradshaw,

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-S. Otani

Acting Boat Officers-G. Gosling, W.

J. Martin

Examiners

E. A. Young, W. R. Hayes, F. H. Cradock

Assistant Examiners-J. Mitchell, R.

J. Hillier

Tidewaiters-E. V. Miller, T. Takagi,

T. Araki, B. T. Belcher

Fu

Fung-ho

GEARING & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents-2, Paoshun Buildings

Mrs. E. Starkey

Agencies

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ltd.

North-China Insurance Co.

和怡E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

G. C. Purton

C. B. Gardner, treasurer

(For Protestant Missionaries, see:

separate Directory)

會書聖蘭格穌

Soo-ko-lan-sheng-shu-hui

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

Maurice J. Walker, agent for East Cen-

tral China

Mrs. Walker

NISSHIN KISEN KAISHA

S. T. Tang, agent

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postmaster-H. O. Jones

RECREATION FUND

G. C. Purton

P. J. Wilson, hon. sec. and treas. Recreation Club

P. J. Wilson, hon. sec. and treas.

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

C. B. Gardner,

manager

Bruce M. Smith, asst. do.

W. F. Sokall

L. C. Jones

E. S. Correll

F. J. Bornholz, installation supt.

局報電國中

Chung-kwoh-dien-pao-chuk

TELEGRAPHS, CHINESE

T. K. Lowe, manager

S. Y. Foo, clerk in charge

NANKING

鄉江 Kiáng-ning

        The city owes its present name, "Southern capital," to having been many times the capital of the Empire, the last occasion being in the Ming dynasty at the commencement of the 15th century. Nanking is also known as Kiang Ning Fu, being the chief city of the prefecture of Kiang Ning, and the seat of government for the provinces grouped under the designation of Kiang Nan. In official documents it is not considered proper to call the city Nanking, since the Government at Peking acknowledges but one capital. Besides Kiang Ning Fu, an elegant Chinese name commonly used is Kin Ling or "golden mound." From the 5th or 6th century B.C. to the present there has been a walled city at this place. Nanking was specified in the French Treaty of 1858 as one of the Yangtze ports to be opened to trade, but was not formally opened until May, 1899. In July, 1915, Pukow, the southern terminus of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway (lying across the river from Nanking), was opened to foreign trade as a branch office of the Nanking Customs.

       Nanking is situated on the south bank of the Yangtze, 45 miles beyond Chinkiang and 193 by rail or 215 by water from Shanghai. From the river little can be seen of it except the long line of lofty grey brick walls which encircle it. The walls have an elevation varying from 40 to 90 feet, are from 20 to 40 feet in thickness, aud 22 miles in circumference. They enclose a vast area, a large portion of which is wilderness or uncultivated land. The busiest portion lies towards the south and west, and is several miles from the banks of the river. Whatever of architectural beauty or importance belonged to Nanking perished or was reduced to a ruinous condition at or before its Occupation by the Taiping rebels. The world-famous Porcelain Tower, the most beautiful pagoda in China, was completely destroyed during this period of its history, and now nothing remains of the structure that was once the glory of Nanking stood outside the walls on the south side of the city. The celebrated mausoleum of the Emperor Hung Wu, founder of the Ming dynasty (who died in 1398), with other tombs and monuments, known as the Ming Tombs, are just outside the eastern walls. There are many other interesting ruins in or near the city, including the remains of Hung Wu's Palace. Nanking was first brought into notice among Europeans in 1842, in which year the first British Treaty with China was signed here. During the Taiping rebellion no place suffered more. It was first taken by assault by the Taipings on the 19th March, 1853, and after sustaining a prolonged siege was recaptured by the Imperial forces on the 19th July, 1864, a fatal blow to the rebels.

It

       Although Nanking has recovered to a small extent from the prostration which attended its ill-treatment during the Taipng rebellion, it has never yet attained any commercial importance, but a brilliant future is predicted for the port if the railway schemes are carried out. "A new and brilliant era," a Commissioner of the Chinese Maritime Customs has written, "should dawn upon the port of Nanking, on account of its excellent position as a terminus for the railways which will bring down the immense mineral and other wealth of the provinces of Anhwei, Honan, and Shansi.. The distance from either Honan or Shansi is about the same to Nanking as to Hankow, and the engineering difficulties of a railway down to the river opposite Nanking are no greater than those of a line to Hankow. The great advantage, then, which should secure to Nanking its position as the outlet for these rich provinces is the fact of its being so much nearer the sea than Hankow and accessible to the deepest- draught ocean vessels at all seasons of the year. It is therefore only natural that a line should have been projected from the mineral fields of Shansi to the village of Pukow, on the other side of the river to Nanking. Work has now commenced on

                                                   a third line to run from Nanking to Changsha, to be known as the Ning-hsiang Railway, connect- ing up with the Shanghai-Nanking Railway at the Nanking end and with the Canton- Hankow Railway at the other end. Yet another line, from the mineral district of Hsin-yang in Honan, through Anhwei, with its terminus at Pukow, is also in contempla- tion. These three lines should revolutionise the commercial conditions at Nanking." The line from Shanghai to Nanking does not seem to have given the impetus to commercial

752

NANKING

    life anticipated. Trains are running daily from Shanghai to Nanking and a short line has been completed connecting Hsiakwan, the port of Nanking, with the southern part of the city, a distance of six to eight miles. Work was commenced on the southern section of the Tientsin-Pukow line in January, 1909. The total length of the southern section of this line is 236 miles, which was completed in 1912. During the past two or three years there has been "quite an air of progress," especially in buildings and quite a Western aspect is being given to the ancient Capital of the Mings, as the new government buildings are all in foreign style, and so also are a growing number of shops and residences recently built for Chinese. The Naval College, a large pile of buildings, was opened in 1890. It was closed during the Revolution, but has since been re-opened. The Nanking University was founded in 1888 by the Central China Mission of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and is now an imposing and well-appointed school, with a large roll of scholars. The Arsenal and Powder Mills, for many years in charge of foreigners, are now entrusted to native direction. They are situated just outside the South Gate. A macadamized road has been built from the steamer landing clear through the city to the Tung-Tsi Gate in the south wall, a distance of eight miles, and many similar roads in other parts of the city have been added during the last few years, so that it is now posssible to go "almost anywhere" in carriages. The carriages and jinrickshas which have been introduced are much appreciated by the people. British, and American Consulates were opened in 1900, and since then Japanese Consulate has also been established. The net value of the trade of the port was Hk. Tls. 22,895,022 in 1917 as compared with Hk. Tls. 24,368,001 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 22,319,223 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 20,010,487 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 13,935,555 in 1913. A grand industrial exhibition-the first of its kind in China-was held in 1910, the principal. buildings being devoted to liberal arts, foreign exhibits, agriculture, fine arts, education, Chinese exhibits from foreign countries, a model hospital and an arsenal.

a

     Nanking was the scene of much fighting in the revolutionary campaign during October and November, 1911. The whole city was occupied by the revolutionaries in the early days of December, the Tartar City was sacked and burnt and Nanking became the seat of the Provisional Government with Dr. Sun Yat-sen as President. Here the Republican Constitution was drawn up and promulgated, and the Revolutionary leaders sought to make Nanking the capital of the Republic. In July, 1913, a military outbreak occurred which rapidly developed into an armed rebellion against the Central Government, and from the 15th August until the 1st September the city, until it capitulated to the Government troops, was under a severe bombard- ment. All of Hsia-kuan was burnt, and Nanking was looted. Advantage is being taken of the destruction of Hsia-kuan to widen the existing streets and build new ones, and the Chinese are showing, to the fullest extent, their wonderful powers of recupera- tion from catastrophes that would seem fatal elsewhere in the world. A very large garrison of Northern troops is now maintained in the city.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞 A-si-a

ASIATIC PETROLEUM COMPANY (NORTH

CHINA), LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Doric

T. D. Westcott, local manager

R. P. van den Berg

H. B. Dickson

#

Nui-leng-lu-kuan

BRIDGE HOUSE HOTEL-Tel. Ad: Bridge

Mrs. L. M. Martin

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.

L. T. Barnard

和通 Tung-ws

ATKINSON & DALLAS, LTD., Civil Engineers

and Architects-Bridge House; Tel. Ad: Section

署涉交寧

Kiang Ning Chiao Shih Shu

BUREAU FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS of Kiang:

NING

古太 Taikoo

NANKING

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

R. K. Rodger, agent

W. S. P. Deas

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co. Ld. Guardian Assurance Company Ld. Orient Insurance Company Ld. British Traders Ins. Co., Ld. (Fire). Union Insurance Society of Canton British & Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. (Marine) Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co.

of Hongkong, Ld.

Chau-shang-nin-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-B. Giles, C.M.G.

Medical Officer -T. S. Sloan

Constable-W. Duffield

JAPAN

府事領國美大

UNITED STATES

Consul-J. Paul Jameson

Vice-Consul-A. W. Gilbert

Do. Samuel Sokobin

Interpreter-Jay C. Huston

關陵金 Chin Ling Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-J. H. Macoun

Assistants. E. H. Hunter, E. A.

     MacDonald, Woo Sih Yung, Mui Ying-shan, Liu Ping I, Li Ting Yuan Boat Officer-W, C. A. Prahl Tidesurveyor-E. Hubbard Examiners--V. Gaeta, M. W. Fraser, W. E. McKenney, J. A. Grandon, F. Kittel, M. Kobayashi, C. Fisher Tidewaiters-A. Garrose, C.W. Utting, W. Sakurai, J.E. Jenkins, S. Tanaka,

     A. A. dos Remedios, H. J. Corbon, A. Kaigo

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

C. B. Tweedy

Agencies

753

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Canadian Pacific Railway Co. "Shire" Line of Steamers Canton Insurance Office, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co. Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

P. & O. Steam Navigation Co.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

堂主天 門 西漢

Han-si-men-t'ien-chu-t'ang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

堂學軍海洋南

Nan-yang-hai-cheun-sho-tang

NAVAL COLLEGE NANKING

局理管務郵蘇江

Kiangsu Yu-wu-kuan-li-chü

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postal Commisioner-J. Stirling

Deputy do.

-O. Mellows

District-Accountant-T. Poletti

Foreign Assistant-S. J. Harris

First Class Postmasters-H. O. Jones,

(Chinkiang), F. Hostnig (Soochow)

Acting Postmaster in charge-Ú.

Nagashio

Assistant Officer Postal-M. Suzuki

(Hsiakwan)

Employé T. Katagiri

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

Branch Office-Siakwan

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel-

Ad: Socony

Paul Jernigan

H. W. Danielo

O. Phillips

P. H. Benedict (at Pengpu)

L. P. Kurt

do.

Chin-ling-da-sho

UNIVERSITY OF NANKING

Chinese Language, Literature, History,

Philosophy and Western Subjects

Chang Chien-hwa

Chang Yeh, B.A.

Chen Chang-chi

Chen Ching-chang, B.A.

Ch'en Chen

25

754

Chen Shui-i, b.a. Cheo Chi-shan, B.A. Choh Ching-ting, B.A.

Gia Fuh-tang, B.A. Hu Chi-ying Hu Ken-chiu Hung Chen-teo Hung Chang, B.A. Hung Yu-feng I Hsien-Ting

Z. T. Ing, M.A. (U.S.A.) Kung Tsen, B.A.

A. Y. Lee, M.S. (U.S.A.) Len Lien-Chieh Li Kan-yuen Li Shu-shen, B.A.

D. Y. Lin, M. F. (U.S.A.) Liu Ching-chen, B.A. Liu Chung-luh, B.A.

Liu King-shu, PH.D. (U.S.A.) Mrs. K. S. Liu, B.S. (U.S.A.) Si Tsz-yuen

Sie Kia-shen, B.A. (U.S.A.) Suen I-meo

Tai Pen-shan, B.A.

Tsan Hen

Ts'ien Tien-ho, M.S.A. (U.S.A.)

NANKING-WUHU

Wang Chang-ping, PH. D. (U.S.A.)

Wang Yao-ting, B.A.

Wu Ping-kwin

Wu Sheo-tso, B.A.

Yang Kwei-chen

Yao Tung-seng

Foreign Staff

A. J. Bowen, B.A., LL.D., president

J. E.Williams, B.A., D.D.,

Joseph Bailie, b.a.

Miss F. A. Braastad

Miss M. H. Clark H. Clemons, M.A. Mrs. A. W. Gilbert

C. H. Hamilton, PH.D. W. F. Hummel, M.A. C. S. Keen, M.A. Miss E. H. Johnson L. B. Moss, M.A. L. J. Owen

vice-president

Miss T. M. Pierce, M.A. Miss. M. H. Purcell J. H. Reisner, M.S.A. H. C. Roys, M.S. J. L. Sample, B.S. G. W. Sarvis, M.A.

A. G. Small, M.E.

Miss M. M. Stearns

Miss E. Grace Taylor, B.A. J. C. Thomson, M. SC., B.D., M.A. W. H. Weigel, B.S. Miss A. C. White W. F. Wilson, B.A. Miss A. M. Wixon

University Hospital

T. D. Sloan, M.D., supt. A. C. Hutcheson, M.D.

Miss E. Walker, sec'y. and treas.

Miss Cora Chace

Miss Florence Warner

Miss Mildred Wright

Chinese Staff (Hospital)

Chang Feng-i, M.D.

Chieng Wen-po, M.D. Ch'en Shu-seng

Li Tung-fu

Pan Wen-ping, M.D. Wang Sih-chih, M.D.

Ying Hsiu-tang

Mrs. Swen Yu-mei

Miss Tsiang Ting-chon

館旅江子揚

Yangtse-kang-lee-kwan

YANGTSE HOTEL-Tel. Ad: Yangtsehotel

Mrs. H. A. Farrell, proprietress and

manageress

會年青敎督基

Gi đưa Giao Tsing Ben-hwei

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF

NANKING

W. R. Stewart, general secretary

Dean L. Kelsey P. L. Gillett

WUHU

湖蕪 Wú-hú

""

This port (the name of which signifies grass and lakes, i.e., swamps) was opened to foreign trade, by the Chiefoo Convention,, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a

half-way" port between Chinkiang and Kewkiang, though nearer to the former. It has the

WUHU

755

This is

appearance of a thriving and busy town, and is admirably located for trade. mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King-hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried on, and may some day be of importance. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoh-fu and Taiping-hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.

It will be seen from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. The value of the trade of the port for the year 1917 was Hk. Tls. 19,447,194 as compared with Hk. Tls. 25,649,413 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 24,262,432 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 22,530,041 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 20,223,604 in 1913. Coal may some day become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, both native and foreign capital having been directed to the great coal fields of the province. The China Merchants' Steam Navigation Company are interested in several coal dis- tricts and have expended large sums in the opening of their mining property; the output has thus far been small, owing to the lack of proper machinery and manage. ment. The Chin Kang Company, a wealthy native syndicate, have a Government permit to open mines in several districts and have been prospecting with a view to developing their property in the near future. A number of smaller companies are operating at present with the sanction of the above Corporation, to whom they pay a royalty. Two companies representing foreign capital-the Yangtsze Land and Investment Company, Limited, and the I Li Coal and Mining Company, Limited-- have purchased a number of the most valuable mining properties in the immediate neighbourhood of Wuhu.

         There is a large trade in timber in Wuhu, but that, like all other trades, is in the hands of the Chinese. There is a steam flour mill, a soap factory and a brick and tile manufactory. The soap does not sell well. The preservation of egg yolk and albumen is an industry which was started in 1897, and has been carried on with several changes of proprietorship.

The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected 30 years ago for the foreign settlement was definitely ceded in 1906, and sites were allotted to the Anhwei Railway Company and to various shipping companies, each lot having a river frontage of 600- to 1,100 feet. In 1914 the Ministry of Communications took over the Anhwei Railway Company with its entire assets and liabilities. Bunding operations have progressed satisfactorily, and the place has taken on a decided air of prosperity. The roads in the Foreign Settlement have now been completed and are well laid out, forming a good promenade for those who care to avail themselves of walking exercise Four large godowns have been built by Messrs. Butterfield & Swire on their ground in the New Settlement for storing rice, and Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., have also acquired property in the vicinity. On the plots of ground acquired by the Asiatic Petroleum and the Standard Oil Companies below I-Chi-Shan, a hill which forms the lower boundary of the Foreign Settlements, the former company has erected oil godowns and the latter has also established premises. The Electric Light Co. appear to be doing well, for electric lighting has superseded that of oil to a great extent. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 100,000.

亞細亞 4-si-u

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Doric

N. L. Napier, local manager

J. E. Lyhne

P. J. Willson, inspector

A. B. Lester, instal. manager

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO CO.

J. N. Joyner, manager

J. A. Dixon

!

W. J. Brehm

25*

756

古太

Ta-koo

WUHU

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants-Tel. Ad: Swire

G. A. Chadwick, signs per pro.

V. Drayson

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ltd. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co.,

of Hongkong, Ld. Australian Oriental Line

London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. British Traders Insce. Co., Ltd. Guardian Assurance Co. (Fire), Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld.

British and Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld.

Orient Ins. Co., Ld.

Standard Marine Ins. Co., Ld.

Sea Ins. Co., Ld.

局商招

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

-Hulk "Bombay"

C. C. Li, agents

A. J. Williams, translator

門衙事領國英大

Ta Ying Kuo Ling-ss Ya-mêr

CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-C. C. A. Kirke (Wuhu and

Kiukiang)

關湖蕪 Wu-hu kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-J. W. Innocent

Assistant-F. Marti

Tidesurveyor-R. C. Starling

Boat Officer--F. Huber Examiner-C. E. Whiting

Tidewaiters-M. Sashida, G. H. Fade, H. Owen, H. Sasaki, W. Nesvadba, T. Nakao, M. Yagi, K. Watanabe

CUSTOMS, NATIVE

Actg. Dep. Comr.-A. G. Walters Assistant-A. Casat

Outdoor Staff

Chief Examiner-R. Raiteri Asst. Examiner -A. L. Temlett

Tidewaiters-E. A. Cuil, M. H. Fueker,

W. Nesvadba, O. Olsen

HOSPITAL, WUHU GENERAL

Dr. W. E. Libby

Miss Laura E. Dane, R.N.

和怡 E-co

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

C. B. Wortley, agent

Hulk-"Madras"

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services Ld.

Canton Insurance Office

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Indra Line of Steamers

China Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

Green Island Cement Co., Ld.

Alliance Fire Insurance Co.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

 Tien Chuang

ROMAN CATHOLIC

Rev. Père Ponsol, s.J.

I. Richet, S.J.

R. Treto, S.J. |

A. Tcheng, S.J.

+ Chung-wah-yu-chêng-chuk

POST OFFICE, CHINESE-Anking

Commissnr.-O. H. Hulme District Acct.-Lin Yu-yao

1st Class Postmaster-Shao Ching-yu

(Wuhu)

2nd Class Postmaster-Yu Shen-hsiu

(Tatung)

STANDARD OIL Co. or N.Y.-Tel. Ad:Socony

N. G. Wood, manager

R. A. Schilling,

H. D. Godfrey

B. W. Bumphrey, installation supt.

KEWKIANG

Kiú-kiang

      Kewkiang (now more generally written Kiukiang) is situated on the river Yangtsze near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si, It is distant about 142 geographical miles from Hankow and 454 miles from Shanghai. Kewkiang was, before the Rebellion, a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops was almost entirely destroyed. When the Foreign Settlement was established there, how- ever, the population soon returned, and has continued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 60,000.

      The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still unoccupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant, among them being Kuling, some 3,600 feet high, which has become a well-known summer resort, especially of missionaries. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a club, a small Protestant church, and a Roman Catholic Cathedral.

      The idea which led to the opening of Kewkiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting the port have never been wholly realised, Hankow having become the market for Black teas. The general trade of the port, however, has in- creased considerably in recent years, a large development of inland steam navigation in the Poyang Lake contributing to this result. Its now completed connection by rail with the provincial capital, Nanchang, may further improve matters. The net value of the trade of the port for the year 1917 was Hk. Tls. 41,936,034 as compared with Hk. Tls. 42,406,996, in 1916, Hk. Tls. 39,278,120 in 1915 and Hk. Tls. 37,523,671 in 1914. Kewkiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chên is shipped. The specimens sent to the Paris Exhibition in 1900 secured a silver medal, in competition with European porcelain. Beans and peas, hemp, indigo, paper, melon and sesamum seeds, and tobacco leaf are also important exports.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞

Ying-Shang-A-Si-Huo-Yu-Kung-Sz

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Doric

G. H. Charleton, local manager

A. J. Daniels

F. A. Gee

G. Geizen

J. Moore, installation manager

BANK OF TAIWAN

Fumio Matsuo, manager

M.Tsukamoto

S. Ito

S. Osaka

C. Yamada

G. Matsunaga

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co.

古太 Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ltd.), Merchants-Tel. Ad: Swire

J. Robertson, signs per pro. Hulk "Paslia'

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nvgtn. Co., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Royal Exchange Assce. Co., Ld. Orient Ins. Co., Ld.

Guardian Assce. Co., Ld. Standard Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

758

KEWKIANG

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co.,

of Hongkong, Ld.

局瀴商招 Chou Shan Shin Chukk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Cheng Yuet Ngam, manager

Wong Sing-hu, chief clerk

Lee Chung-ling, second clerk

Agency

China Merchants' Marine InsuranceCo.

Hulk-"Ganges

">

Wong Han-nan, hulk-keeper

CONSULATES

** Ta Ying-ling-shih-kün

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-C. C. A. Kirke

Constable-E. Richmond

JAPAN

館事 頜 本 日大

Acting Consul-M. Senouye

Chancellor K. Shirai

Constable-U. Koike

RUSSIA

Consul-Genl.-(Residing at Hankow)

     WIл Kiukiang Hai-kwan CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-P. von Tanner

Assistants-J. M. H. Osborne, T.

Yamamoto, Leung Shi-nam

Medical Officer-A. S. Tenney, M.D. Tidesurveyor-E. Molloy Boat Officer-W. Murray Chief Examiner-M. C. Shirazee Examiner-T. A. Ehtman

Tide waiters-F. R. Mackendrick, W. O. Reilly, T. Saito, R. Hirano, E. B. Weir

Native Customs

Commissioner-P. von Tanner Acting Deputy Commr.-F. W. Lyons Assistant-Tsien Chung-how Tidewaiter-E. A. dos Santos

Lights

Acting River Inspector-L. C. Carrel Launch Officer-J. Mahood,

River

Cruiser "Chiang Hsing"

Launch Officer-O. A. Lundberg,

Lights Tender "Lien Sheng"

翰約都

DUFF & Co., J. L., General Provision Mer-

chants and Manufacturers-Kewkiang

and Kuling

J. L. Duff

J. A. Duff

Agents

Fairy Glen Hotel, Kuling

* Sien-ang-ka-nieu

FAIRY GLEN, Private Hotel-Kuling

J. L. Duff & Co., agents, Kiukiang and

Kuling

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

-Tel. Ad: Jardine

Agencies

"H'kong. & S'hai. Banking Corporation

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Canton Insurance Office, Ltd.

Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.

Indo-China S.N. Co., Ltd.

Peninsular & Oriental S.N. Co.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

"Shire" Line of Steamers

Ellerman & Bucknall Steamship Co.,

Ltd.

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

+ Chung-Kuo-Yu-chêng-chü

KIANGSI POSTAL DISTRICT-Nanchang

J. L. McDowall, postal commissioner R. M. Caudron, district accountant

Kiukiang

A. H. Lewis, postmaster

KULING ESTATE

H. F. Marsh, manager A. Cuff, traffic manager Council-S. H. Kittell (chairman), Dr. Beebe (vice chairman), Rey. Clayton (hon treasurer), J. Berkin (hon sec), Dr. Aird, Rev. Sherman, Rev. Keinp, Dr.Rowe, J. L. Duff, Dr. Hume, Dr. Cochran, Rev. Cuff

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries

see separate Directory)

ST. PAUL'S CHURCH

Trustee (H.B.M. Consul), C. C. A.

Kirke

ST. VINCENT'S NURSING HOME FOR

FOREIGNERS

Sisters of Charity

A. S. Tenney, M.D. (medical officer)

KEWKIANG-HANKOW

*I** Ta Ying Kung-wu-kok

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

    Health Officer--A. S. Tenney, M.D. Inspector of Police-H. Pritchard

NISSHIN KISEN KAISHA

POLICE STATION

H. Pritchard, inspector of police

759

STANDARD OIL CO. OF N. Y.-Tel. Ad:

Socony

TENNEY, A. S. (M.D. HARVARD), Port

Physician and Health Officer

Ball, W. C. Mrs.

Carrell, L. R. Mrs.

Charleton, G .H., Mrs.

Lyons, F. W., Mrs.

McGuffog, Mrs.

Martzinkevich, P. P., Mrs.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Molley, E., Mrs.

Robertson, J., Mrs.

Moore, J., Mrs.

Taylor, L. K., Mrs.

Osborne, J. M. H., Mrs.

Price, H., Mrs.

Pritchard, Mrs.

Tenner, P. de, Mrs. Tenney, A. S., Mrs. Tull, Mrs.

HANKOW

口漢 Han-kau

Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where it enters the Yangtze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeh, but Hankow has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.

Attention was first drawn to Hankow as a place of trade by Huc, the French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following correct description of the place and its surroundings:-" Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low hills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal-like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north-west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant age. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main river. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city.

""

       The port was opened to foreign trade in 1861. The British Settlement is located at the east end of the city. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well-grown trees. The Bund affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greck churches, the latter a rather handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several brick-tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement. France, Russia, and Japan have since 1895 acquired

760

HANKOW

concessions along the river front, and the British concession has been extended. The French, Russian, Japanese and British have Municipal Councils. Thus while there was formerly a bund of only half a mile in length, in front of the British concession, there is now a continuous line of concessions measuring in all over two miles of river frontage. Houses and godowns have been springing up fast of late years and for some years yet Hankow will have to divert large sums out of all proportion to the value of its trade for converting swamps into building sites and destroying old buildings to make room for others more suitable to the requirements of a great city. The English Church was re-built, and consecrated in May, 1904. A new Union Church was built in 1916-17 in the French Concession, and opened in April, 1917. The river steamers go alongside hulks moored close to the shore; ocean steamers anchor in mid-stream. The current is very strong in the river.

      The native city of Hankow was burnt by the Imperialist army in October, 1911, and a population of about 800,000 were thereby rendered homeless. At the end of 1914 it was estimated that fully 80 per cent. of the burnt area had been reconstructed, though unfortunately on the old lines, all the laudable plans for modernising the city having fallen through, owing to difficulties in obtaining the necessary funds. Another scheme for the development of a Greater Hankow, however, has been started, and as the latter has the backing of the Government and has been placed by Presidential Decree under the supervision of General W. S. Y. Tinge, Superintendent of Hankow Customs, there is a good chance of its being carried to a successful conclusion. This new scheme can be roughly outlined as follows. The first step will be to develop the land between the Foreign Concessions and the Ching-Han Railway embankment. A boulevard is planned to start from the Yangtze bank, north of the Japanese Conces- sion, and run west to the railway embankment. It will then be continued alongside the embankment until it reaches a point opposite the Hankow Waterworks tower, where it will turn east and run into the existing road near the tower. Ultimately an attempt will be made to extend it from the water-tower, through the city, to the Yangtze. This area will be intersected by streets and properly laid out for building purposes, with a complete drainage system. The second step of the scheme will be to develop the land on the west side of the Ching-Han Railway embankment from the vicinity of the foreign racecourse, past the Chinese racecourse, up to Kiaokow. The third step will be the development of the remaining land up to the dyke. A railway along the dyke, connecting with the Ching-Han line, will be constructed and circular passenger trains started. Plenty of room will thus be provided for cheaply-built houses to accommodate workmen and the poorer Chinese classes. At present, owing to the rapid expansion of Hankow, the housing problem is a serious one, and rents have increased two and three-fold since the Revolution in 1911. Plans for a railway siding into the British Concession have been agreed upon and will probably soon be given effect to. The railway siding leading from the Peking-Hankow Railway's main line to the heart of the British Concession has been completed. This in conjunction with the siding terminating at the ex-German Bund enables the merchants to have produce transported to their very doors from the interior.

       Cotton cloth mills established by the Viceroy Chang Chih-tung commenced run- ning in 1892, and the ironworks at Hanyang have developed into a large and import- ant enterprise employing about 4,500 men. Hangyang iron is now being placed on the American market at a price which enables it to hold its own against the Steel Trust product. The output of the Hangyang Iron and Steel Works in 1917, included 118,932 tons of Martin iron, 31,655 tons of foundry iron, 20,093 tons of rail steel and 40,839 tons of mild steel. In August, 1895, the Wuchang Mint was established. The Mint has had to be considerably enlarged in recent years to enable it to keep pace with the demand. The machinery was greatly damaged in the Revolution.

The local manufacturing industries include, besides the Government ironworks and arsenals, cotton and silk weaving. A carriage and wagon works to supply rolling stock to the Yueh-Han Railway, closely allied with the Hanyang Ironworks, which is turning out bridges and girders for railways, has been established on the Hankow side of the river. The Wuchang Cotton and Hemp mills, together with the silk filature, were leased by the Viceroy in 1902 to a company of Chinese capitalists at 100,000 taels a year, for a period of 20 years. Apart from the Hemp mill, which began operations in 1904, under Japanese management, the concern is doing a flourishing business. A tannery was started in 1906, and three flour mills. Other flour mills have since been erected, and the bean oil milling industry is also well established in the port. Paper mills, much damaged during the Revolution, are now working once more, under Government auspices.

HANKOW

761

       Antimony, lead and zinc ores are crushed by machinery on the Wuchang side and exported. A large business is also done by a match factory, as well as by albumen factories. Several miles below the Foreign Concessions the Shell Transport Company, Limited, of London, have oil tanks for storing bulk oil, to be tinned on the premises. Two tanks have a capacity of 2,500 tons of oil each. During the low-water season small tank-steamers bring the oil from Shanghai. The Royal Dutch Petroleum Company, Langkat, also has an installation. The Standard Oil Co. had three large tanks erected at the end of 1904. Each installation added another tank in 1906. An English Company commenced an export trade in frozen pork, eggs, poultry and game in 1909, the refrigerating plant costing upwards of £30,000.

Tea is the staple export. The net value of the trade of the port in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 170,730,067 as compared with Hk. Tls. 174,819,487 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 160,904,722 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 141,328,672 in 1914, and Hk. Tls. 154,029,939 in 1913.

During the last few years foreign interests at Hankow have undergone a marked development, the chief factor in producing the growth being the construction of the Lu Han Railway, a trunk line connecting Hankow with Peking, the contract for which was let to a Belgian syndicate in 1897. It was opened in November, 1905, when trains passed over the Yellow River Bridge, which was immediately closed again as unsafe. Since December, 1905, through traffic with Peking has continued without interruption. Early in 1906 "trains de luxe" were started. The line has diverted much of the traffic that went by water to Chinkiang. A railway from Hankow to Canton is in course of construction, and this, when completed, will link up with the Canton- Kowloon line, giving direct communication between Hongkong and Europe via Siberia. The Hankow Race Club and Recreation Ground was incorporated in 1904, and since then has undergone a phenomenal development. The property the Club is sufficiently extensive for a race course, an eighteen hole golf course, football and cricket field, swimming pool, and in fact for every branch of sport indulged in by the members. Apart from this club, which is chiefly devoted to sport, there are the Hankow Club, the Russian Club and the French Club, which have splendid libraries, billiard rooms, bowling alleys, etc. The Hankow Golf Club, which was instituted in 1878 and is certainly the oldest club in the port, still holds its own and boasts of a membership of considerably over 100. It is almost entirely devoted to golf and has well laid out links. There is also a Chinese Race Club with a course as good as any in China. Meetings are conducted under New- market rules, and the management is entirely in the hands of Chinese.

DIRECTORY

ABE, KOBEI, Importers and Exporters--

13, Poyang Road, B. C.; Teleph. 308

R. Toyama, manager

AIRD, SKINNER & TATCHELL, Physicians

and Surgeons

Robert Aird, M.A., M.B., CH.B.

A. H. Skinner, M.A., M.D.

W. A. Tatchell, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. (Eng.)

ANDERSEN, MEYER & Co., LTD., General Importers, Exporters, Electrical and Civil Engineers-11, rue d'Hanoi Teleph. 376

E. A. Moffett H. B. Niles

R. Johansen, manager

G. W. Theodor V. Reinhardt W. R. H. Dick Agencies:

M. R. Von Mullen

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ltd. Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn.

New York Life Insurance Co.

International Savings Society

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & CO., LTD., ROBT., Tea Merchants

Ed. White, director Henry Schlee, do. Robt. Schlee, do. A. Pollard, asst.

✈ Chung-ying Tu-ych-fang ANGLO-CHINESE DISPENSARY, Chemists and Druggists, Dealers in Patent Medicines, Photographic Apparatus, Chemicals, Sundries, etc.-31, Sing Seng Road K. S. Chen, director (Shanghai) T. S. Chen, general manager M. J. Chang, chief asst. H. C. Wei, accountant H. V. Chang, chemist

762

HANKOW

ANGLO-CHINESE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, LTD. (Associated with Reiss & Co.), Manufacturing, Consulting and Mining Engineers-The Bund; Tel. Ad: Aceal

C. E. Moore-Bennett, mang. director (For list of Members see Shanghai)

An-li-ying-hong

ARNHOLD, BROS. & Co., LTD., Merchants-

Tel. Ad: Harchi

W. Herensperger, signs per pro.

A. J. Cooper,

A. E. Marker

R. Eisenhut

A. Wright

M. D. Ewart

W. J. R. Kissam

Agencies

do.

G. O. Arndt J. O'Connel F. L. Dowling

C. d'Encarnaçao Miss S. Booth

The Employers' Liability Assurance

Corporation, Ltd.

South British Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Yangtsze Insurance Association

Ltd., (Marine)

The Far Eastern Insurance Co., Ltd.

Motor Union Insce. Co.

司公油火亞細亞

Ah-si-ah Ho-u-kung-zse

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD., THE--Tel. Ad: Doric

G. N. Wilson, manager

S. C. Miskin

F. G. Lownds

A. J. H. Carey G. Robb

J. R. Rasmussen H. F. van Eck

John Watson, travelling inspector

R. J. Moon, installation manager

W. J. Watt, asst.

do.

和通 Tung-ho

ATKINSON & DALLAS, LTD., Civil Engineers

and Architects-Pao Shun Road; Teleph.

154; Tel. Ad: Section

Arthur Dallas

R. M. Saker

W. L. Atkinson, A.M.I.C.E.

R. N. Hewitt, signs per pro.

B. C. G. Burnett

W. G. Mooney

Agency

General Accident, Fire and Life

Assurance Corpn., Ld.

師律大賚裴英大

BAILEY, H. G. C., Solicitor-17, rue Dubail

A. Vivian Perry, solicitor

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-18, Faucheong

Road, British Concession

T. Kusakari, manager

S. Ichikawa, p.p. manager

F. Matsuo T. Kitamura S. Takahashi

K. Hara

Y. Hatada

J. Sakaguchi T. Kitagawa K. Tanaka

K. Koga

C. Kawanaka

行銀理滙方東

Tong Fang Houi-li-ying-hang

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

A. Lions, manager

M. Elzéar, cashier

Liu Sin Seng, compradore

招行琴也衣波口漢

Han-kou Boo-e-yar-chink-hang Chau

BOYACK, LAURENCE B., Piano, Örgan and Musical Instrument Dealer-9, Peking

Road, British Concession

Chin-lung

BRANDT & Co., A., General Merchants and Commission Agents-Tel. Ad: Brandus

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-

Head Office of the Central China Division

A. Fleming Kimball, manager

asst. do.

do.

F. H. Vines,

F. J. S. Stungur, traffic

G. A. Drairseldt

J. Xavier

Travelling Salesmen

W. S. Ellis H. Henderson W. J. Kenyon C. A. Saunders W.V. Mongensen W. C. Jenkins Hankow

F. Starfford Smith

***

J. L. Jenkins

J. H. Crocker C. W. Stocks R. C. Short A. Zinow

Tai Ying-yen-kung-sze

BRITISH CIGARETTE CO., LTD.-Head

Office: 22, Museum Road, Shanghai; Hankow Office: Wilhelmstrasse, late German Concession

Factory

R. W. Johnston, factory manager

A. S. Hamilton, superintendent

C. Jacobsen, asst.

A. C. Cousins

J. Doong

H. C. T. Nicholls W. J. Paul L. E. Pating M. Ofano A. E. Ralph

Office Staff

H. J. Morris, acct. B. Digmanese

Leaf dept.

I

do.

J. J. Richard F. L. Raymond T. P. Stubbs A. M. Sangland J. M. Xavier F. Xavier

P. A. P. Doong M. Uriarte

S. P. Clement, manager

W. O. Moore

HANKOW

會公書聖英大

Ta-Ing-sheng-shu-kung-huei

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY,

Bible Depôt-Poyang Road

Rev. A. H. Fisher, sub-agent

Head Depôt, Shanghai

甯保 Paoyin

BRITISH TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LTD.-

Union Buildings, Tungting Rd.; Teleph.

159; Tel. Ad: Union

G. G. Franklin, branch manager

E. V. Rowland

DAHAN Pu-na-men-kung-sze

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD.

Edward Soper, district manager

太保 Pao Ta

BURTENSHAW & Co., Import and Export

Merchants, Electrical Engineers and Government Contractors, Engineers, Coal Merchants

Sanitary

A. R. Burtenshaw, gen. manager B. Umrigar, chief accountant

B. Cowles, C.E., travelling inspr.(abt.)

古太

Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants-Tel. Ad:

H. W. Kent, signs per pro.

W. Ironside

J. K. Jolly

A. H. Hathery C. O. Nicholson

D. M. Whamond | A. Fraser

C. C. Knight

wire

M. M. McFarlane L. J. Knudsen, godown supt.

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ld.

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld.

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co.

of Hongkong, Ld.

London & Lancashire Fire Insce.

Co., Ld.

Orient Insurance Co., Ld.

- Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

British & Foreign Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld. Standard Mar. Insce. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co., Wine and

Spirit Merchants

Pearce & Garriock, agents

和吉 Kut Who

CATOIRE & FILS, VVE. A., Tea Merchants-

Wha-Chong Road. Head Office: Moscow

L. Dees, sign fer pro. Al. Catoire,

J. Tsai

*

do.

763

Chung-yang-dah-yoh-fang

CENTRAL CHINA DISPENSARY, LTD. (Late Nanyang Dispensary, Ltd.), Chemists and Druggists-22, Sing Seng Road; Teleph. 157; Tel. Ad: Camera; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

CENTRAL CHINA POST-1, Hupeh Road

John Archibald, editor

John Archibald, jr.

棧央中 Tsung Sang

CENTRAL CHINA WHARF & GODOWN Co. Ld. Reiss & Co., secretaries and general

managers

和寶 Pao-ho

CENTRAL STORES, Wine and Provision Mer-

chants-41, Poyang Road, British Con-

cession; Teleph. 231; Tel. Ad: Central

E. Peroshaw, manager in charge

會總國法

Fa-kwoh-po-la-kean

CERCLE GAULOIS 32, rue Dautremer,

French Concession; Teleph. 6

Mah-ka-lee

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA -Tel. Ad: Milkmaid

R. W. Robertson, agent

J. S. McEachran, sub-accountant

G. A. Thomson, sub-accountant

司公行木 泰祥

Zeang-tah-mook-hang Kung-sze

CHINA IMPORT & EXPORT LUMBER Co., Ltd.

-Teleph. 91; Tel. Ad: Lumberco

H. L. Corbin, manager

J. Dinsmore

Agencies

Major & Co., Hull

E. J. King & Co., Hakodate

泰德 Te-tak

CHINA AND Java Export Co.'

G. R. Henkel, manager

. M. Quiuoues

ulien Zee

司公險保和濟仁

Jen-chi-ho-pao-hsien-kung-sze

CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE Insurance Co.

T. Y. Sze, manager

764

HANKOW

Chau.shang-han-chuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

T. Y. Sze, manager

C. T. Sze, asst. manager Y. S. Kwan, shipping clerk C. F. Garry, wharfinger

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

9, The Bund, British Concession-

Teleph. 429; Tel. Ad: Adanac

H. W. Robjohn, manager

司公美華

* Wah-mai-kung-sze

Chinese-American Co., Railway and

General Construction and Equipment

Importers and Exporters -- 20,

22,

Vakhovitch, Russian Concession; Teleph.

306; Tel. Ad: Chiam

J. P. Haworth, manager

Agencies

American Rolling Mill Co.

Peace Dale Woollen Mills

局報電國中大

CHINESE GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH AD-

MINISTRATION

C. S. Tan, manager

S. C. Chin, controller

V. P. Lok, clerk-in-charge

局話電漢武部通交

Chaotunghu Wu Han Tien Hwa Chu

CHINESE GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE AD-

MINISTRATION-British Concession

Tsai Kang, manager

S. P. Madsen, chief engineer

P. K. Sung, engineer

Y. T. Chang, assistant engineer

C. S. Sang, secretary

G. S. Hong, secretary

K. Z. Chow, treassurer

CONSULATES

府事領總國美大

Ta-mei Kuoh-tsung-ling-shih-fu

AMERICAN CONSULATE-GENERAL

Edwin S. Cunningham, Consul-

General

Raymond C. Mackay, vice-Consul

Joy C. Huston, vice-Consul

Miss Edith Kay, clerk

John Holliday, marshal and clerk

門衙事領國比大

Tú-pi-kwoh-ling-shih-ya-men

BELGIUM

A. van Cutsem, vice-Consul in charge

官事領西蘭法大

Ta Fa-lan-se-ling-sz-kwan

FRANCE-Tel. Ad: Fransulat

Consul-G. Lecomte

Vice-Consul-G. Goubault

Elève Vice-Consul-L. Troy (abs.) Docteur J. Mesny

* Ta Ying-tsung-ling-sz-foo GREAT BRITAIN, Consulate-General

Also in charge of Spanish Interests;

Tel. Ad: Britain; Teleph. 229 Consul-General-E.C. Wilton, C.M.G. Vice-ConsulW. Russell Brown Pro-Consul-F. A. Wallis

Constable-L. B. Boyack

Pro-Consul-A. H. George

Postal Agent-F. A. Wallis

ITALY

Consul General-Chev. J. Pellegrini

*¥**¤

JAPAN

?

Ta Jih-pen-ling-sz-kwar

A. Segawa, consul-general

T. Tamura, vice-consul

I. Matsuura, chancellor

J. Kurahashi, chancellor H. Onouye, chancellor

Y. Kato, chancellor

T. Katagiri, chancellor

R. Iwamoto, inspector of police

府事領國俄大

Ta Ngo-kwoh-ling-sz-foo

RUSSIA-Russian Concession, The Bund;

Teleph. 330; Tel. Ad: Russolat

Consul-General-A. T. Beltchenko

Vice-Consul-N. A. Ivanow

Chancellor-Miss L. N. Shastin

Intepreter-Lee Hao

府事領國典瑞大

Ta Soi-tin Kwoh Ling-sz-foo

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-H. E. Ramsey

行銀欸放品義

Yi-pin-fong-kwan-yin-hong

CREDIT FONCIER D'EXTREME ORIENT (Mortgage Bank) (Hankow Agency)

4, rue de Hanoi; Teleph. 297; Tel. Ad: Belfran

L. J. Bernis, manager A. Lagrange

E. H. Rouse, architect C. I. B. Quan, secretary Pierre S. N. Gine, acct.

HANKOW

765

W

Kiang-han-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Indoor

Commissioner-F. S. Unwin Deputy Commissioner-C. F. Johnston Assts. (foreign)-F. R. C. Surplice, Y. Matsunaga, É. T. Schjoth, D. C. Órr, K. Hirano

      Surgeons-Dr. R. Aird, Dr. H. J. Shu Out-door

Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour Mas-

ter-J. Power

Asst. Tidesurveyor-E. O'Hare Appraiser-W. J. Lye

Boat Officer-H. Tjomsland Examiners-W. O. Pegge, G. E. Don, W. P. M. Whaite, F. Bénard, D. Verner, C. de Bedoire, T. White, A. Chanings, C. S. Goddard, J. B. P. Nergaard, L. C. Escot, A. J. Cox, K. H. Christensen, F. Byrnes Tidewaiters-H. Aneha, W. A. Palmer, O. Hall, H. E. Potter, A. K. Grondahl, G. Lamport, E.S. Antunes, C. A. Cammiade, M. O'Halloran, C. S. Saddler, C. P. Berge, A. Amano, P. J. Ryan, F. G. Kemsley, A. R. Kimber

Salt Watchers-H. de la Vega, G.

Verde, D. Dizon

River Office--

W. D. Fraser, district river inspector W. H. Kimberley, launch officer

CUSTOMS CLUB-Victoria St., late Ger-

man Concession

J. F. Oiesen, president

Capt. L. A. Byworth, chairman

M. O'Halloran, librarian

W. O. Pegge, hon. secretary

G. E. Don, do. treas.

Tien-chang

DODWELL & Co., LIMITED, Merchants

Hongkong, Shanghai, Foochow, Colombo, Yokohama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Portland (Oregon, U.S.A.), Vancouver and Victoria (B.C.), New York and London

H. A. J. Macray, manager

P. A. Crosthwaite

R. G. MacDonald

J. W. Burtwell, local manager

W. J. Reid, local sub-manager

F. G. Raddon

W. J. Leigh

Agencies

I

W. G. Adams

Dodwell New York Line

Mogul Line of Steamers

Warrack Line of Steamers

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Union Insurance Society, Ltd.

DOLLAR & Co., ROBERT, Lumber and Ship- ping-Office: Frederick Strasse, border- ing late German Concession; Tel Ad: Dollar

C. B. Horner, manager

Miss A. Arndt, stenographer

DOLLAR LUMBER Co., Wholesale and Retail Lumber-Office and Yard: Frederick

Strasse, bordering late Ger. Concession

C. B. Horner, manager

Miss A. Arndt, stenographer

利信 Hsing-lee

DUBOIS, J., Cigars, Wines & Spirits-

Teleph. 21

J. Dubois, manager

T. A. Dubois

EAST-ASIATIC Co., LTD., THE (Hankow Agency), Steamship Owners and General Merchants-Head Office: Copenhagen, London, Bangkok, Singapore, Shanghai, New York. Teleph. 246

S. Bagger, signs per pro. A. Bosselman,

do.

Pau-shun

EVANS, PUGH & Co., Merchants-Tel. Ad:

Enthusiast

H. Whistler (London)

H. E. Howard (abt.)

M. Marshall, signs per pro. A. McGregor

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

North China Insurance Company, Ld.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society

Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada

利連 Lien-li

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., LTD.-Teleph.

348; Tel. Ad: Findlay

Chas. A. Fraser

Albert. A. Campbell

Agencies

Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

Eagle and British Dominions Insce

Co., Ltd.

Lancashire Insurance Co.

師律大士祿福

FROST, RALPH A., Attorney and Counsellor-

at-Law

司公總中福

FU CHUNG CORPORATION-24, Rue Tanana River, French Concession; Teleph. 193; Tel. Ad. Fuchung

766

司公限有用通噐電國英

HANKOW

Ying-kwok-tung-yung-din-che-kung-ze

GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY OF CHINA,

     LTD.-4, Tungting Road; Tel. Ad: Genlectric

F. H., Shaw, branch manager

Ramsay & Co., agents

來其

Gee-lai

GILLESPIE & SONS, L. C., Exporters-Tel.

Ad: Mogul

Hunter Mann, manager

J. Beckett Russell, sub-agent

Agency

Pacific Mail S.S. Co.

利發顧

Ku-fah-lee

GORDON & CO., LTD., Heating and Sanitary Engineers-Tung Ting Rd., British Con.; Teleph. 284; Tel. Ad. Sanitad

D. W. Crawford, director Edward White,

do.

J. D. Gordon, managing director Percy T. Hillman, M.I.H.V.E., A.M.I.S.E.,

etc., local manager

H. W. H. Baker, M.J.I.E., A.M.I.H.V.E.

F. B. Gange, B. SC., A.R.S.I., A.I.S.E.

Frank Hinds

院書學博口 漢

Han-kow-pok-sho-shu-yuen

GRIFFITH JOHN COLLEGE

Rev. A. Bonsey, Dean of Divinity

School, principal

Rev. B. Upward, F.R.H.S., Dean of Normal department, headmaster of Middle School

C. W. Knott, M.Sc., headmaster of

High School (absent)

Stanley V. Boxer, B.Sc., Dean of

Collegiate dept. (acting headmaster)

興公 Kung-hsing

GROSJEAN & Co., ADOLPHE, Exporters-

rue Dautremer 21; Tel. Ád: Grosjean;

Adolphe Grosjean, partner

R. Sisterne, signs per pro.

C. C. Buhler *K. Blomberg J. Carrère

H. Rowland

Agencies

"L'Union Incendie de Paris

Excess Insurance Co. Ltd.

Central Insurance Co.

The East India Sea and Fire Insurance

Co., Ltd.

Hing-loong

GUZDAR & Co., Commission Agents and

Merchants-7, Kaishing Road

D. H. Guzdar, manager

HALL & HOLTZ, LTD., General Storekeepers

-rue Dubail; Tel. Ad: Fuhlee

J. Munro

E. White

樓波 Po-lau

HANKOW CLUB-Faŭ Chong Road, British

Concession; Teleph. 5

Committee-R. W. Robertson (chair-

man), G. B. George (vice-chairman), W. E. Harston, H. W. Kent, W. North, W. J. Reid, G. N. Wilson (steward)

HANKOW DAILY NEWS

HANKOW FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION

W. J. Reid, secretary

HANKOW BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Committee-C. A. Fraser (chairman), J. W. Burtwell, H. W. Kent, H. G. Gardner, G. M. Jameson, W. G. Saunders, W. E. Harston (sec.)

A

HANKOW GOLF CLUB

Tah-kow-kung-sze

Captain-W. Crosbie

Hon. Sec.-J. Paul

HANKOW HOTEL

廠冰利和

HANKOW ICE WORKS-Tel. Ad : Ice W. G. Anderson, manager

T. M. Ning

HANKOW LIGHT & POWER Co., LTD.-10-12, Pogranichnaia and Kitai Shaia; Tel. Ad: Powercold

HANKOW RACE CLUB AND RECREATION

GROUND

Committee-H. C. Pearce (chairman), M. Trouillet (vice-chairman), H. G. Gardner, W. J. Grigorieff, G. F. Lanning, J. Munro, L. Parbury, T. E. Dunne (secretary)

Stewards P. W. O. Liddell (chair- man), R. W. Robertson (vice-chair-

man), G. V. T. Marshall, W. B.

Rigden, W. G. Saunders, M. G. Brisker, S. Watanabe

司公限有電水濟旣辦商口溪

HANKOW WATER WORKS AND ELECTRIC

LIGHT Co.-Head Office: Taiping Road Shung Wei Chen, managing director

do.

Wong Hai Van, deputy

P. N. Liu, secretary

K. C. Whong, engineer

* A

I Pin-kung-chang HAN-YANG GOVERNMENT ARSENAL

Liu Tsching En, director general Ou Ting Chien, vice-director

HANKOW

Ten Yueh Ticn, purchasing officer

廠鐵陽漢

HANYANG IRON & STEEL Works

Z. T. K. Woo, M.MET., superintendent

T. C. Hsu, secretary (English)

Blast Furnace Department

Y. T. Yen, M.E., engineer in charge C. T. Huang, M.A., asst. engineer Steel Works Department

C. Yang, M.E., asst. engineer

Mechanical Department

Z. U. Zwauk, B.ENG., eng.-in-charge K. G. See, engineer

W. T. Wang, asst. engineer

S. T. Fei, E.E.,

do.

S. H. Tong, M.E.,

do.

T.L Young, M.E.,

do.

F. I. Chu, E.E.,

do.

Y. T. Chen, M.E.,

do.

F. S. Chun, M.E.,

do.

T. S. Tong, E.E,

do.

Commercial Department

Laboratory Department

Medical Department

T. C. Hsu (acting)

S. K. Hwang

H. J. Shu, M.A., M.D., D.PH., D.T.M.H.

Auditing Department

P. G. Chao

Cashier Department

Hsu Li-san

Iron and Steel Store

M. T. Hsu

Store Department

P. H. Lo

767

The London G uarantee and Accident

Co., Ltd.

The Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Yangtsze Ince. Assoc., Ltd. Shanghai Tug & Lighter Co., Ltd. Lever Brotheis (China), Ltd.

Ed H FJ O-fa-way

HEATH & Co., LTD.-8л, Peking Road

Ching-ming

HEMMINGS & BERKLEY, Architects and Civil Engineers-Ching-Ming Building, Brit. Concession; Teleph. 163; Tel. Ad: Module

R. E. Hemmings

A. N. Hansell, F.R.I.B.A.

F. S. Reynolds, M.s.a.

F. E. Milne

銀行

Way.foong

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN. -The British Bund; Teleph. 8; Agent's Teleph. 204

H. G. Gardner, agent

A. W. J. Watt, accountant

L. Evans

M. W. Wood | A. F. Handcock

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION

記和

INTERNATIONAL EXPORT CO., LTD., THE-

Teleph. 146; Tel. Ad: Natio

W. Guthrie Kirkhope, manager

T. L. Macartney, asst. manager

S. B. French, accountant

R. Bland

F. S. Browning

所輸運司公萍冶漢

C. W. Butson

HAN-YEH-PING IRON & COAL Co., LTD.,

A. R. Dennis

Transportation Department

S. J. Godwin

Y. C. Poon

L. Goodman

J. Graham

Ta-ping

平太

HARRISONS KING & IRWIN, LTD.

W. S. King, managing director

B. W. Gale, director

W. E. Reines G. Allsopp

Agencies

|

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

    Swedish East Asiatic S. S. Co., Ltd "Glen" Line Steamers, Ltd.

Norwegian Africa and Australia Line China and Japan Service

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. The Scottish Union and National

Insurance Co. Ltd.

P. R. Kabbert

C. M. Keenan

J. C. Landy H. S. Llewellin G. Malone

E. Owen R. Nelson G. Parker W. C. Wood

Miss M. Malone

ITALIAN-CHINESE IMPORT & EXPORT Co.

Cav. P. Mapelli (Milan) prop.

C. Giannotti, signs p.p.

C. Carugo,

do.

E-teng-shang-hang

Iro, G., Merchant and Commission Agent for Tobacco Leaf, Paper, Wool, etc.-7, Poh yang Road; Teleph. 164; Tel. Ad: Itoshoko. Head Office: Shanghai

C. Masuzawa, signs per pro.

768

Jih-sing

HANKOW

JAPAN COTTON TRADING CO., LTD. (Nippon Menkwa Kaisha), General Merchants and

Commission Agents-2, Hokai; Head Office: Osaka

K. Ito, manager

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

W. S. Dupree, sings per pro.

H. A. Allan J. McCaig

J. Bar

W. Blenk

   B. M. Carion T. H. Croucher G. Hall

G. M. Jameson W. H. T. King Wm. Laidlaw

J. F. Messer

L. A. Minjoot

R. M. Nash H. K. Peters W. B. Rigden

A. E. Shepherd

X. Simoes

T. F. Singer

W. Burn, clerk of works

Agencies

   Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.

Canton Insurance Office, Ltd. Lloyd's

The Green Island Cement Co., Ltd. The China Sugar Refining Co., Ltd. Nobel's Explosives Co., Ltd. Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Canadian Pacific Ocean Services W. & T. Averys, Ltd.

Chubb's Safes

Kelvin Engines

Hing-loong

KALACHUND & Co., Indian Silk, Curios, and

Embroidery Merchants-7, Kaishain Rd.

G. Kalachund D. H. Guzdar

小林

Siao Ling

KOBAYASHI & Co., T., Manufacturers of Lion Tooth Powder and Genl. Importers and Exporters-British Concession; Tel. Ad: Hat

T. Uyeno, manager

KULING COUNCIL

Rev. S. H. Littell, chairman

Dr. R. Beebe, vice-chairman

John Berkin, hon. secy.

Rev. G. A. Clayton, hon. treasurer

Members-

Rev. H. F. Rowe

Dr. E. H. Hume

J. L. Duff

Dr. R. Aird

S. Cochrane

Rev. A. M. Sherman

A. Cuff

R. A. Kemp

A. Cuff, acting manager

KULING ESTATE, Trustees (for purposes of

registration)-Kuling via Kiukiang

John Archibald

泰義 Nee-tai

LEE & Co., J. M., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, and Manufacturers' Agents

-Tel. Ad: Nectai

Mrs. A. E. Lee, signs per pro.

J. M. Lee,

do.

和平 Ping-ho

LIDDELL BROTHERS & Co., Commission

Merchants and Press Packing Works

C. O. Liddell

P. W. O. Liddell

H. F. Baker | H. Shield

#Ling Tsi

LINDSAY, G. F., F.I.AA., Public Accountant,

Auditor-4, Tungting Road

W Shun-fung

LITVINOFF & Co., S. W.-Hankow and

Kiukiang

S. W. Litvinoff, founder

S. W. Unjenin, signs per pro. C. M. Benzeman, do.

D. M. Melnikoff W. L. Shimonaeff W. P. Gulikoff P. A. S. Sabatin S. D. Malashkin W.M.Yadrishnikaff A. S. Wershinin J. P. Dmitrevsky W. L. Zolotzeff (Kiukiang)

MASONIC LODGE FAR CATHAY, No. 2855, E.C.

W.M.-Wor. Bro. R. N. Hewitt I.P.M.-Wor. Bro. A. W. J. Watt S.W.-Bro. W. G. Anderson

J.W.-Bro. F. H. Shaw

Chaplain-Bro. L. B. Ridgely

Treasurer-Bro. R. W. Robertson

Secretary-Bro. F. R. C. Surplice

S.D.-Bro. W. B. Rigden

J.D.-Bro.P. T. Hillman D.C.-Wor. Bro. A. Petersen Organist.-Bro. A. W. Watt

I. G. Bro. C. W. Butson

S.S.-Bro. K. Graham

J.S.- Bro. H. W. H. Baker

Tyler-Bro. F. H. Vines

士醫法

MESNY, DR. J., Médecin-Major des Troupes

Coloniales, Attaché au Consulat de France

MESNY, WENKAO WILLIAM, F.R.A.S., China Branch Editor and Proprietor of "Mesny's Anglo- Chinese Miscellany "

Concession

French

General W. W. Mesny, 17, rue de

Paris, French Concession

HANKOW

769

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

會經聖國美大

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY-Head Office: 73, Szechuen Rd., Shanghai. Sub-Agencies:

Canton, Chungking, Chengtu, Peking, Hankow, and Nanking

G. H. Hirst and wife

BOONE UNIVERSITY (American Church

Mission)-Wuchang

CATHOLIC AUGUSTINIAN MISSION OF HUNAN

     Right Rev. A. Diego Carbajal Revds. A. Gonzalez, E. Fer- nandez, A. Martinez, L. Ramirez, B. Fernandez, V. Andres, A. Fernandez, F. Bernardo, V. Martinez, N. Puras, B. Ibeas, P. Pelaz, H. Martinez, V. Avedillo, E. Rodriguez G. Herrero, L. Mendiluce, J, Gonzalez, L. Revilla, A. de la Calle, B. Pinedo, N. Alcantara, L. Valles, B. Montes, A. Municio, A. Cerezal, J. Iraeta, G. Guenechea

Augustinian Procuration, Hankow

Rev. J. Pons

Rev. P. Cerezal

院醫仁同會公聖華中昌武

CHURCH GENERAL HOSPITAL (American

Church Mission)-Wuchang

Rev. Robert E. Wood, chaplain

St. Peter's Wards-(Men's Dept.)

C. McA. Wassell, M.D., Supt.

G. P. Foster, treasurer

Tsang, M.D.

Miss Mabel Sibson, nurse

Elizabeth Bunn Wards-(Women's Dept.) Miss Mary Latimer James, M.D., supt. Miss Elise Dexter, nurse Miss Mina G. Johnson, nurse

HANKOW BRITH SCHOOL Jardine, Matheson's Compound, Tung Ting Road Miss E. A. Gracie, B.A., headmistress

      ***±¤ Tien-choo-tang E-yuen HOSPITAL

European Department-Sister Josephine Chiocca, Sister Louise Viola, Sister Emma Rubinato

Ma

Chinese Department Sister Theresa Pozzan, Sister Pace Pardo, Sister Louisa Casiraghi, Sister Magdalene Borie ro

BBC Jen-chi-I-yuan

LONDON MISSION HOSPITALS FOR MEN

Dr. P. L. McAll, B.A., M.B., CH.E. (abs.) J. E. Mitchell, M.D.

Dr. Hu

Miss E. Hope Bell (absent) Siaokan

H. Fowler, L.R.C.P.&S. (ED.) Miss M. Martin

Tsaoshih

J. L. H. Paterson, M.B., CH.B. (absent) E. F. Wills, M.B.C.M. (absent)

LONDON MISSION HOSPITALS FOR WOMEN -

Wuchang

Dr. Massey, M.B., Miss Haward Hankow

C.H.B.

Dr. H. M. Byles, M.B.B.S. Miss Abbott

ORPHANAGE CHINESE

Yu-yin-tany

Mother Vincenzina Bellocchio, su-

perioress

Mother Lucia Parran, vice-superioress

and 23 sisters

Koangshikang-Three Sisters

Wuchang-Three Sisters

堂主天

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Fr. G. Gennaro, Bishop

titular of Gerico, and Vicar Apostolie

of Eastern Hupeh

堂學言方北湖

Hu-peh-fang-jen-hsio-t'ang

ST. HILDA'S SCHOOL FOR GIRLS (American

Church Mission)-Wuchang

Deaconess K. E. Scott, principal

Miss A. B. Drake

Miss O. B. Tomlin

Miss E. M. Buchanan

Miss G. A. Crosby

校學達理希聖

Sen-hse-le-ta-hsioh-hsiao

ST. JOSEPH'S SCHOOL FOR CHINESE GIRLS

Sister Josephine Tangazzi

Do. Mary Tanzi

and three natives teachers

ST. MARY'S SCHOOL FOR FOREIGN GIRLS→→→→

17, Hunan Road

Sister Paola Vanoli

Do. Antoniette Monzoni Do. Angela Pozan Do. Cecilia Pereira and four assistants

7770

院醫愛普

Pu-ai-J-yuen

HANKOW

WESLEYAN MISSION HODGE MEMORIAL HOS-

PITAL

Dr. P. K. Hill

Mrs. Hill

Sister Alice Shackleton

WESLEYAN MISSION JUBILEE WOMEN'S

HOSPITAL

Dr. S. Wolfe

Miss N. W. Booth

WESLEYAN MISSION DAVID HILL MEMORIAL

SCHOOL FOR BLIND

G. Miles

HANGYANG WESLEYAN

Miss Pritchard

MISSION DAVID

HILL GIRLS BOARDING School

Miss Campbell, M.Sc.

WESLEY COLLEGE, WUCHANG HIGH SCHOOL (Wesleyan Methodist Mission), For boys

-Wuchang

Rev. H. B. Rattenbury, B.A., principal Rev. A. G. Simon, M.Sc.

Rev. B. B. Chapman, M.A.

Rev. I. D. Ross, B.A.

Theological Institution

Rev. H. B. Rattenbury, B.a.

菱三 San-ling

MITSU BISHI SHOJI KAISHA, LTD.-Taiping

Road; Tel. Ad: Iwasakisal

T. Ichiyoshi, manager

I. Moteki, signs per pro.

S. Sudzuki, do.

T. Urayama

Agencies

do.

   Kailan Mining Administration Japan China Oil Refining Co., Ltd.

#San-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.,

General

Import and Export Merchants-Taiping

Road, British Concession; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

S. Nakashima, manager

N. Yokohama, signs per pro.

K. Ikeda,

S. Watanabe,

R. Sagara,

Agencies

do.

do.

do.

Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Nippon Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Tokio Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Kyodo Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Chiyoda Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Yokohama Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Osaka Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Dai Nippon Beer Brewery

昌阜

Fow-chang

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co.-British

Bund, also at Kiukiang, Foochow,

Colombo and Moscow; Teleph 56; Tel. Ad: Molchanoff

N. M. Molchanoff

S. A. Pechatnoff (Moscow) A. G. Ivanoff, signs per pro. J. K. Panoff,

J. Findlay

S. E.Gundriser

G. W. Titoff

do.

A. F. Ghertovich

S. Gladkoff

A. Moosatoff

A. W. Ivanoff-Markeloff

A. Crosbie

A. Goominsky | A. Robinson

·

P. Martzinkevitch, signs per pro. (Kiukiang)

A. P. Martzinkevitch

N. P. Martzinkevitch

Agency

The Russian Volunteer Fleet

#

MONBARON, CHARLES, Insurance, Ship-

ping and Commission Agent

C. C. Monbaron | W. J. Crooks Agencies

"North China Insurance Co., Ld.

Law, Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ld. Batavia Sea & Fire Insurance Co.' "La Foncière" Ins. Co. of Paris Comités des Assureurs Mar. de Bor- deaux, Havre, Marseilles and Paris Rossia Insurance Co.

Great Eastern Life Ins. Co., of S'apore. National Benefit Life and Property

Assurance Company, Ltd.

MUNICIPAL COUNCILS

E Chin-pao-yang MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (BRITISH)

Council-F. C. R. Keed (chairman),.

G. N. Wilson (vice-chairman), W. S. Dupree, J. W. Burtwell, H. W. Kent,.

W. North, G. V. T. Marshall (secy.),

G. B. George (treasurer)

洋保巡英大

Ta-ying-tsun-pao-yarg

MUNICIPAL POLICE, BRITISH

J. Law, superintendent

J. Paul, inspector J.M. Harper, inspector

40 Sikh Police 82 Native do.

3 Interpreters 4 Detectives

Works Dept.

Alex. Burnett, supt

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, RUSSIAN W. J. Grigorieff, chairman W. P. Golkoff, vice-chairman A. G. Ivanoff, councillor H. A, Stewart,

L. J. Parbury,

do.

do.

M. G. Lebedeff, secretary

W. A. Gavriloff, clerk

MUNICIPAL GUARD

G. S. Chaplinsky, chief of guard

HANKOW

B. A. Zasypkin, chief of volunteer

corps

Ch. J. Mousewich, sanitary officer G. D. Djewaga, constable

MUNICIPALITE DE LA CONCESSION FRAN-

ÇAISE Teleph. 3

Consul G. Lecomte, président

Dr. Mesny, conseiller

A. Miffret,

do.

C. Carugo,

M. Trouillet, do.

J. Dubois,

do.

do

Gaussin, secrétaire

Leroux, service des travaux

C. V. Michon, chef de Garde

Papadopoulos, service de l'hygiene

泰源 Yuen-tai

NARVASIN & Co., D. J., Tea Exporters-

corner Vakovitch, Russian Concession;

Teleph. 76

D. J. Nakvasin

J. J. Nakvasin

If Soo-lô-lan-sheng-king hai

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

M. J. Walker, agent

司公奶牛瑞英

Ying-sui-new-lai-hung-si

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK

Co.-40, Poyang Road: Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

Y. Y. Mack

立家那 Na-lia-li

NIAGARA MINERAL WATER Co., Manu.

facturers of Aerated Waters-14-15, rue

Nouvelle, French Con.; Tel. Ad: Niagara

     Nicolás Baroumis, proprietor A. Michael, manager

NIELSEN & MALCOLM, Consulting Me- chanical Engineers and Engineer Sur- veyors--British Municipal Chambers; Teleph. 245; Tel. Ad: Niclcolm

司公噐機德文商丹

771

NIELSEN & WINTHER CHINA ENGINEERING

Co., LTD. 11-13, Tung Ting Road;

Teleph. 327; Tel. Ad: Nielsenwinther

W. Menning

社會船郵本日

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA-Teleph. 325; Tel.

Ad: Yusen

S. Hoike, agent

K. Tamai

Foo Tien Shun

司公船輪清B

NISSHIN KISEN KAISHA-Tel. Ad: Nissiki-

sen

T. Makita, manager

Agencies

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co.

Osaka Marine & Fire Insurance Joʻ

Yung-shing

OLIVIER & Co., Import and Export Mer-

chants-Teleph. 24

G. Feuerbach, signs per pro.

C. L. Borioni

A. Verrier

i P. Cruz

PATELL & Co., General Merchants and Commission Agents, Direct Importers of Wine and Provisions, Wholesale and Retail Dealers-15, Ewo Road; Tel. Ad: Patellario

C. M. Karanjia

PEARCE & GARRIOCK, Commission Agents,

Auctioneers, Bill and General Brokers- Tel. Ad: Pearce

H. C. Pearce

P. D. Weeks 1 W. E. Harston

鳳金

Chin-fung

PETERSEN & Co., A., Merchants and Bro-

kers-Tel. Ad: Borealis

A. Petersen

J. E. Melchior | C. Oriotis

Agencies

Queensland Ins. Co., Ltd. (Fire Dept.) Far Eastern Insce. Co., Ltd. (Marine

Department

**** Liang-chi-ta-yo-fang PHARMACIE CENTRALE, Dispensing Che- mists, Dealers in Photographic Materials, Wholesale Druggists-rue de Hanoi, French Concession; Teleph. 13

J. P. D. Constantin, chemist

772

HANKOW

鑛煤鄕萍

PINGHSIANG COLLIERY, THE-Tel. Ad: Coal-

mine, Anyuan.

C. T. Li, general superintendent

A. King, engineer-in-chief

Dr. F. K. Li, mechanical department

do.

U. D. Hsu, electrical department

T. C. Wang, asst.

Ö. Wegener,

B. K. Cheng,

W. Osenbrueck,

do.

H. Schlifter, mining department

F. Denkhaus,

do.

do.

do.

Dr. H. H. Chen, medical department

昌百 Palk-chong

POPOFF FRÈRES, C. & S., Tea Exporters-

Ewo Road and Tung Ting Road,

British Concession; Teleph.~ 189; Tel.

Ad: Popowtea

N. J. Shevaldisheff, signs per pro.

POST OFFICES

BRITISH

Postal Agent-F. A. Wallis

局務郵華中大

Ta-chung-wah Yau-mu-kuk

CHINESE POST OFFICE (Hupeh District)

Commissioner--G. E. Ősland-Hill Deputy Commissioner-A. Ortolani District Accountant-W. G. Lebedoff Deputy Commissioner-Ma

chih (acting)

Wên-

Foreign Assistant-P. K. Kanazashi Chinese Assistant-HwangYün-song Ichang, First Class Office

1st Class Postmaster-O. Nordquist

Wuchang First Class Office

1st Class Póstmaster--Yao Tat Son

Shasi First Class Office

1st Class Postmaster-Li HongChien

#### Fa-kuoh-shi-sin-kwan

館信書國法

FRENCH

J. Hemmel, receveur principal

P. Jardin, commis.

P. Loo, interprète

* Ta-Jih-pen-yu-pin-chuk

JAPANESE

Postmaster-B. Amano

Postal Officers-J. Yamagata, T.

Ide, T. Tsunoda, J. Kuge, K. Tanaka

Chief of Branch Office (Foreign Con-

   cession) K. Shimosaka Tayeh, Postal Agency-T. Ono Kiukiang do. K. Miyazaki

RUSSIAN

Lih-shin

RACINE, ACKERMANN & CIE., Merchants-

French Bund; Teleph. 37

J. Gautier

J. Chenard

A. Gautier

Agencies

E. Ford

P. Tichet

E. Gautier

Messageries Maritimes Cie. L'Urbaine Fire Insurance Co.

La Confiance Fire Insurance Co.

The Netherlands Lloyd Mar. Ince. Co. Queensland Insurance Co.

RAILWAYS

CANTON-HANKOW RAILWAY (Hupeh-Hunan Section)-Wuchang; Tel. Ad: Yuehanry

Managing Director's Office

Yen Te Ching,

C.E.,

A.M.A.S.C.E.,

managing director

H. T. Woo, asst. managing director

(Changsha)

F. C. Zung, secretary

W. T. Yates Wong, auditor

Engineering Department

A. G. Cox, M.ÎNST.C.E., eng.-in-chief J. H. Williams, M.INST.C.E., district engineer (personal asst. to engineer- in-chief)

C. G. Golding, F.I S. A., sec. to eng-in-

chief

W. H. Tseng, chief translator District Engineers-M. R. Sinclair, F. W. W. Valpy, C. E. Stewart,

M.INST.C.E.

Senior Assistant Engineers- C. E, Chadwick, J. C. Steen, N. G. Willis, H. C. Chang

Junior Assistant Engineers-S. Y. D. Shae, S. T. Chen, K. C. Lew, H. Y. Hsu, Tsan-Shen, Y. S. Chu

Accounts Department

T. G. J. Brown, chief accountant T. Y. Pearson, asst. acct. (Changsha) Locomotive Department

D. Fraser, locomotive supt.

Stores Department

T. L. Blair, chief storekeeper L. T. Howe, asst. storekeeper C. W. Zau,

Traffic Department

do.

Dr. C. N. Hsiao, traffic supt.

SZECHUAN

HANKOW RAILWAY-Han- I. Line; Tel. Ad: Hanitiehlu; Code : A. B. C. 5th Ed.

Jeme Tien Yow., C.E., M.I.C.E., director

general

Engineer-in-Chief's Office

C. J. Carroll, engineer-in-chief

Hsisan C. Liu, A.M.C.I.E., secretary

       Y. C. Chien, translator and steno. District Engineer's Office

HANKOW

Hsü Wen Choung, M.C.I.E., district

engineer

      Jick Wong, assistant engineer Accountant's Office

Thos. G. J. Brown, chief accountant Tsai Chun Hwa, asst. chief accountant Store Department

S. T. Jean, asst. chief storekeeper

Hein-fou

RAMSAY & Co.-4, Tungting Road; Tel. Ad:

Ramsay

H. E. Ramsay G. F. Lindsay

Agencies

T. J. Rowland

Kailan Mining Administration General Electric Company of China,

Limited

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd.

South British Insurance Co., Ltd. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. Swedish s. K. F. Co.

Hall's Distemper

North China Daily News and Herald

和泰 Tai-Wo

REISS & Co. Merchants (Associated with the Anglo-Chinese Engineers Associa-

tion, Ltd.)-British Bund; Teleph. 339; Tel. Ad: Reiss

W. G. Saunders, signs per pro.

W. Meyer

C. Smith

A. H. Ratcliffe

W. Mesny

Agencies

W. F. Garry

Miss E. Brentuall H. W. Swain

Ellerman Steamship Line China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. (Fire

and Marine)

Secretaries & General Managers

Central China Wharf & Godown Co.,

Ltd.

局書和協聖督基

Gi-duh Sheng-giao Sie-ho Shu-gi

RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY OF NORTH AND

CENTRAL CHINA

Rev. G. A. Clayton, secretary

Tientsin Depot-Mr. A. C. Grimes

源聚

REPRESENTATION FOR BRITISH MANUFAC- TURERS, LTD.-Ching Ming Buildings, Poyang Road; Teleph. 20; Tel. Ad Rebritman; Codes: A.B.C. 5th and Bentley's

    W. F. Newman, gen. mgr. (Shanghai) A. C. Burn, manager Miss E. Rowland

Representing

7734

Sir Wm. Arrol & Co., Ltd., Glasgow.

Bridges, Cranes, Hydraulic Ma chinery

Birmingham Metal and Munitions Co., Ltd. Revolver and Rifle Cartridges,

etc.

John Brown & Co., Ltd., Sheffield.

Steel Forgings, Tyres, Axles Callender's Cable Co., Ltd., London.

Insulated Wires and Cables Cochrane & Co., Ltd. Middlesborough.

Cast Iron Pipes and all connections Davy Bros., Ltd., Sheffield. Forging Presses, Boilers, Steam Hammers Dorman Long & Co., Ltd., Middles- borough. Structural Steel Work, Plates, etc.

Douglas & Grant, Ltd., Kirkcaldy, Rice ·

Milling Machinery

Thos. Firth & Sons, Ltd., Sheffield.- Steel Projectiles, Files, Edge Tools- Fleming, Birkby & Goodall, Ltd. Leather and Textile Machine Belting J. & E. Hall, Ltd., Dartford Iron Works, Kent. Refrigerating Machin- ery, Motor Vehicles

R. & W. Hawthorn, Leslie & Co., Ltd., -

Shipbuilders, Marie Locomotive Engineers, etc.

Robt. Hudson, Ltd., Leeds. Light

Railways

Hulse&Co., Ltd., Manchester. Ma-

chine Tools

Wm. Hunt & Sons, Birmingham. Shovels,Pick-Axes, Contractors Tools Keighley Gas and Oil Engine Co., Ltd., Keighley. Gas, Oil and Petrol Engines Ransome Vermehr Machinery Co., Ltd. Concrete Mixers, Steel Piling A. Ransome & Co., Ltd., Newark.

Woodworking Machinery Simon-Carves Co., Ltd., Manchester, Coat Washing Plants, Coke Ovens

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co., LTD.

Evans, Pugh & Co., agents

ROBJOHN, H. W.-9, The Bund; Teleph.

429; Tel. Ad: Robjohn

Agencies

The China Mutual Life Ins. Co., Ltd. The North China Ins. Co., Ltd. (Fire

Dept.)

The Gresham Fire & Accident Ins.

Society, L.d.

774

HANKOW

RUSSIAN CLUB

Teleph. 56

Ngo-kuoh-tsung-hui

Russian Concession;

Committee-N. A. Ivanew (chairman), John K. Panoff (vice-chairinan), A. S.

Wershinin, S. D. Malashkin, J. P.

  Dmitrewsky, A. F. Ghertovitch (secretary and librarian)

行銀勝道俄華

Wah-ngo-tao-shing-yin-hang

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK-Teleph.9, Manager's

    Office; 12, General office; Tel. Ad: Sinorusse

H. Stewart, manager

  C. Chernosfitoff, signs per pro. A. D. Ozerianski, cashier

Sin-tai-sing

SANDERSON & Co.-5, The Bund, British Concession; Teleph. 326; Tel. Ad:

Chasand; Code used: A.B.C. 5th Edition

J. L. P. Sanderson

Mee Chee San Coal Mine'

遜沙 Sha-sun

SASSOON & CO., LTD., David, Merchants-

12, British Bund; Teleph. 178

F. C. R. Keed, agent

A. V. Rose

C. de Luz

E. J. Menasseh

司公限有險保壽人洋華

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

R. A. Frost, resident attorney

L. H. Gabb, general agent

A

Sin-ger-kung-sze

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-Tai-ping

Road; Tel. Ad: Regnis

***** (Sz E-sang)

SKINNER, Dr. A. H.- Holt's Building,

British Bund; Teleph. 41

Sui-hsing-dan-chang

SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME BELGE POUR L'INDUSTRIE

DES OEUFS, Albumen Factory-Tel. Ad:

Ovûs

G. Mouart, signs per pro.

廠酒成康

SOCIETE FRANCO-CHINOISE DE DISTILLERIE

DE HANKOW-Tel. Ad: Distamy

G. Caré, ingenieur director

R. Bouvier, chef comptable

S. Russo, chef mécanicien

美孚 Mei Foo

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

-North China Department

G. F. Lanning, attorney

K. E. Graham,

H. G. Denhain

R. M. Ross

do.

P. Doyle

G. G. Kay

Lubricating Oil Department

P. C. Elsom, manager Shipping Department

R. L. Chenoweth, manager Accounting Department

W. R. Fairweather, acct.

S. S. Richards

R. M. Reid

D. L. Smith

J. W. Anderson

A C. Diereks, stenographer Construction Department

A. L. Lorntsen, manager E. Carr No. 1 Installation

A. S. Oakes, instln. supt. No. 2 Installation

E. J. Harris, instln. supt.

J. Auld

Changsha

G. Nyland

R. J. Corbett, manager

P. P. Clover

W. L. Schlueter | W. J. Drummond G. H. Green (installation supt.)

Ichang

W. L. Carney, manager

Shasi

H. V. Devereux, manager

Wanhsien

F. G. Prescott, manager | F. W. Lilley Chungking

B. P. Hovey, manager | J. B. Loucks Changteh

F. R. Ward, manager | E. G. Neff Chengtu

D. E. Kydd, manager | D. C. Reib Laohokow

R. C. Jackson, manager | J.Camm, jr.

Chengchow

W. A. Reid, manager | M. C. Guss

AER Fei-shing-kung-sze

司公星飛

STAR RICKSHA Co., THE, Ricksha Manu- facturers and wholesale dealers in Cycles

-Rue de Paris & Tananarive F. C.; Tel.

Ad: Staricks

A. S. Mavroképhalos, manager

C. S. Mavroképhalos, accountant

平公 Kung Ping

STEPHENS, THEO., Commission Agent-11,

Nerpinskaia

Tao.tuck

THEODOR & RAWLINS, Tea Exporters and General Produce Merchants-Whachong

Road

HANKOW

Wm. Theodor, partner E. F. Seymour, P. W. Beavan,

do

do

Tong-sung

THOMSON BROTHERS & BELL, Chartered Accountants-Union Buildings; Teleph.

      314; Tel. Ad: Scrutiny; Code: A,B.C. 5th Edition

N. Thomson, A.C.A.

C. A. Bell, A.C.A.

R. C. B. Fennell, A.C.A.

G. Humphreys

佑天 Tien-yu

THURIER & KOHR, Provision, Wine and

Spirit Merchants, General Importers and Commission Agents

J. Thurier

F. Thurier

L. Thurier

J. King

TOMEI FIRE & MARINE INS. Co., LTD.-

Union Buildings, Tungting Road

G. G. Franklin, agent

TZIU CHING YUAN MANUFACTURING Co. -Wuchang, General Office: 27, Hupeh Road, British Concession; Tel. Ad: China Tziuco-Hankow

General Director-Liu Ching En Sales Manager-Ten Yueh Tien Agencies

Niles Bement Pond, New York, U.S.A. Pratt & Whitney Co., Hartford Conn.,

U.S.A.

Brow & Sharpe Mfg., Co., Providence,

R. I., U.S.A.

文利烏

ULLMANN, J., & Co., Watchmakers, Jew-

ellers & Opticians-Corner of Tungting

and Taiping Roads

J. Dubois, signs per pro

J. A. Dubois, asst.

泰新 Hsin.ta

TRADING COMPANY, THE, Successors to Alexis Goobkin, A. Koosnetzoff & Co.,

Tea Merchants and Brick Tea Manufac- turers-Tel. Ad: Gubkinkusnezoff; Head Office: Moscow

G. J. Tooritzin, signs per pro. W. J. Grigorieff,

do.

J. N. Lepekhin, do.

N. W. Markin,

H. Antoofieff

N. J. Petroff

W. E. Ulanoff

do.

安保 Pau-an

775

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LTD.--Union Buildings. Tungting Road;

Teleph. 159; Tel. Ad: Union

G.G. Franklin, branch manager

E. V. Rowland

Agencies

Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. Boston Insurance Co.

St. Paul Fire & Marine Ins. Co. Phoenix Insurance Co. of Hartford Camden Fire Insurance Assn: Westchester Fire Insurance Co. Great American Insurance Co. N. York Skandinavia Reinsurance Co. Niagara Fire Insurance Co. of N. York Security Insurance Co., of New Haven,

Conn.

The Concordia Fire Insurance Co.,

Milwaukee, Wis.

Massachusetts Fire & Marine Ins. Co.

of

Providence Washington Insurance Co.

行油器機裕光

Kwang-hue-che-she-yu-hang

VACUUM OIL COMPANY

G. B. V. Miller, manager

VICCAJEE & Co., F., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-7, Tungting Road. Head Office: Shanghai; Tel. Ad: Viccajee

F. & R. Viccajee, proprietors

B. R. Mehta, manager, signs per pro.

W. M. M. S. MEN'S HOSPITAL, "Hodge

Memorial"

Dr. P. K. Hill

Miss A. Shackleton, matron

BH Teh-ming 明德

WAGONS LITS TERMINUS HOTEL-Tel. Ad:

Terminus

R. Saintpol, proprietor

司公司暈

WEEKS & CO., LTD., Drapers, Milliners and General Furnishers, and Decorators- Tel. Ad: Weeks

P. Jenkins, manager

M. L. Rocha

R. Wan

WISSOTZKY & Co., Tea Exporters-32, Nerpinskaia, Russian Con.; Teleph. 292

L. Parbury

Dodwell & Co., leaf tea agents

廠幣造昌武

WUCHANG MINT

Kin Tin, managing director

776

HANKOW

-YOCHOW

司公限有造製器櫟子揚

YANGTZE ENGINEERING WORKS, LTD., THE -General Office: rue d'Autremer (French Concession). Works: Seven Mile Creek; Teleph. 170; Tel. Ad: Yangworks; Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Engineering 2nd Edition and Bentley's Complete Phrase Code

Directors--V. K. Lee, Li Ching Tien,

K. C. Yeh

General Manager Wong Kwong,

M.I.N.A., M.I.S.INST., M.I.MECH.E. Commercial Manager-Wong Kokshan General Office Yang Pak-Yuen,

Whang Chun Fang, Y. H. Tang Works Office-Y. M. Lin, Kwan Ïu-ki,

W. F. M. Woo, Ng Kah Yue, Wong Li Kwong, Min S. Zhen, G. D. Yang Agency

The Red Hand Composition, Ltd. (London). "Red Hand" Brand Anti- Corrosive Paints

YOKOHAMA Specie Bank, LTD. --Tel. Ad:

Specie

廠噐機昌義

YEE CHANG & Co., Engineering and Iron Works-31, Faucheong Road, corner

Hupeh Road, British Concession; Teleph

1419

Liong Young Koung

Tong Men-kai

會年青敎督基口漠

Hankow Chitn-chiao Ch'ing-nien-huz

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF HANKOW-Tel. Ad: Flamingo; Codes:

C.I.M., Western Union

Secretaries - Arthur Μ. Guttery,

Wayne C. Jordan, T. K. Hu, Ed. Ľ.

Hall, C. C. Shedd

會年青数督基昌武

Wuchang Chitu-chiao Ch'ing-nien-hui

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF WUCHANG-51, Fu Yuen Kai, Wuchang; Tel. Ad: Wagner

Secretaries-H. M. Wagner, R. B.

Colson

:

YOCHOW

G

Yochow, with a population of 15,000 to 20,000, is situated in latitude 29.* 26.′ 29′′ and longitude 113° 11′ 6′′ E. (Greenwich), at the outlet of the Tungting Lake. Past it . ebbs and flows practically the whole of the trade of Hunan, which, however, adds no- thing to the prosperity of the place, as it simply passes by after having paid its inward and outward taxes. The city is the gateway of the province and nothing more. British, American, Japanese and Chinese firms maintain regular communication with Changteh, the trade centre, whose opening to foreign trade was talked of in 1906. The opening of Changsha took away much of Yochow's transit trade; the Hankow-Canton Railway has, however, so far progressed towards completion that trains are now running between Changsha and Wuchang (Hankow): the line is quite close to the City of Yochow, and the place may, in the near future, experience better times if peace could be restored.

        The province of Hunan used to be to foreign commerce what Tibet has been to the explorer-a

          -a Forbidden Land--and it is only a few years ago that foreigners were stoned out of Yochow. In 1904, the people were described as showing a "friendly attitude" to all foreigners, which attitude is now well maintained. The anti-foot-binding crusade has done well in Hunan, which was once the most anti-foreign province in all China. The people are intensely patriotic, but their patriotism is rather for Hunan than for the Empire at large.

       The province is rich in many forms of wealth, though the inhabitants say it consists of "three parts mountain, six water, and one arable soil." One of the main staples is rice, of which nearly a million piculs are sent out of the province to Hupeh and Kueichow in an average year.

The Hunan tea sent to Hankow amounts to about six hundred thousand half-chests a year. The timber passing down from Changteh is valued officially at six million_taels a year, and is probably worth more. It is largely soft wood-merely poles. In the opinion of old residents the volume seems to be decreasing, as the rafts are, generally speaking, of smaller dimensions than

YOCHOW

777

in former years. This is only natural when the constant drain and the existing disregard of the rules of afforestation in China are considered.

        There is also a large production of cotton. The mountain districts contain large fields of coal, both anthracite and bituminous; iron also is known to exist. Sulphur, antimony, nickel, and other minerals are even now exported, and great possibilities of development are undoubtedly to be found. Tungsten ore has lately been added to the list of exports.

        Steam launches and steamers run through from Hankow to Changsha with cargo and passengers, under River passes; and from Yochow to Inland places under Inland Steam Navigation Rules-principally to Changteh and Yiyang. The business is in- creasing.

The city of Yochow is perched on a bluff in a very picturesque way. Its site_is, however, not adapted for a transit trade, and it offers no shelter for small craft. The port has, therefore, been opened at Chengling, five miles to the north and only a mile from the Yangtsze, where a small creek provides the needed shelter for cargo-boats, though the steamer anchorage is bad, being fully exposed to the frequent northerly gales, while the bottom affords bad holding ground. Here the Chinese Government has set aside a place for a cosmopolitan settlement, for which they themselves provide roads, police, etc.; the site contains level ground for business purposes, well raised, but not too high above flood limits, while higher ground gives good and healthy sites for foreign houses. Work on the formation of the settlement and bunding operations were commenced in 1900, and a new Custom-house and quarters have been built. Since the Rebellion in the Yangtsze Valley in 1913 a garrison of northern troops has been stationed in Yochow. The city was evacuated by the northern troops on the 27th January, 1918, and occupied by the southern forces on the same day. The change entailed much suffering on the part of the people: a great deal of burning and pillaging being the inevitable concomitants of such military doings and the city is now largely a mass of ruins. On the 14th March the Southerners retreated from the Yochow district and, the northern troops re-occupied the place with practically no resistance and now hold it. Yochow is described by the Customs Commissioner as doubtless the healthiest town in the Yangtsze Valley, considering the insanitary conditions." 1900, really the first open year of the port, the net value of the trade was Tls. 143,827. In 1903 it amounted to Tis. 3,473,241, but in 1905 the value was Tls. 490,058 only, and . in 1910 the returns show a net value of Tls. 1,941,869 as compared with Tls. 3,015,913 in 1909. The noticeable decline since 1904 was the result of the opening of Changsha as a Treaty Port. In the meantime, however, the trade of the province has increased enormously, and its distribution between the ports of Changsha and Yochow is determined principally by the state of the river. The net value of Yochow's share of the trade in the year 1917 was Hk. Tls. 7,474,529 against Hk. Tls. 7,978,499 for the preceding year; but owing to the extremely disturbed state of this province and of those provinces adjoining and the abnormal conditions existing, comparison is not of much use.

"

In

The noteworthy feature of 1907 was the connection of Changteh by steamer during the high-water season-June to October-the resulting trade being valued at Tls. 617,000 Connection with Changteh is now maintained practically throughout the year by special tugs and lighters, and the value of the trade amounted to Hk. Tls. 5,192.254 in the year 1917, of which amount Hk. Tls. 1,843,556 represented the value of native exports. Buoys and lights were established in 1907 to mark the channel across the lake. The difficulties and risks of this route are considerable, and it is probable that it will be found advisable to adopt the somewhat longer route via Lulintan, though, on account of the sharp bends of the River Yuan in its lower reaches, specially adapted steamers will probably have to be used. The question of making Changteh an "Open Port" was again taken up in the spring of 1915 and Chinese officials visited the place to enquire into the conditions, but it still remains only open to vessels under I.W.S.N., rules. The principal products exported from Changteh through Yochow are native cloth, ramie, wood oil, vegetable tallow, lotus nuts, broad beans and hides. The export of Wood Oil increased from 10,881 piculs in 1915 to piculs 48,786 in 1916, owing to the existing demand from America, but fell off in 1917 on account of war conditions.

778

YOCHOW-SHASI

DIRECTORY

CANTON HANKOW RAILWAY

District Engineer

Sinclair

關州岳

Malcolm R. · CUSTOMS-Chinese MARITIME

Commissioner-N. E. Bryant

Assistant Engineer-N. G. Willis

CHINESE POST OFFICE (Hunan District)

Acting Postal Commissioner-E. F. S.

Newman (Changsha)

Acting 1st Class Postmaster - Ho

Tun Chih (Yochow)

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

E. Shelton

Tidewaiters-R. J. Burke-Close, W. S.

H. Fuller, A. Emiliano

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

POLICE-E. Shelton, superintendent

SHASI

市沙 Sua si

Shasi (the "market on the "ands") is one of the ports opened to foreign trade under the Japanese Treaty of 1895, the official declaration of the opening being dated the 1st October, 1896. The port is about 85 miles below Ichang and is situated at the crossing point of two most important routes of commerce in Central China, namely, from east to west and from north to south and vice versa. It is reclaimed from the river and the sea by a magnificent system of dykes and canals, and is " a monument of ancient commerce, and a witness to native perseverance and engineering skill." The district suffers periodically from the flooding of the Yangtze. In July, 1908, the river rose to 30 ft. 9 inches, and caused the destruction of all the earlier summer crops. The general commerce of the port has increased yearly since the Re- volution and a succession of floodless years has brought prosperity to the agriculturalists. The population, which is steadily increasing, is estimated at about 80,000, and the floating population, of which no account is kept, may be estimated at 10,000 more.

A con- siderable amount of washing for gold is done between Shasi and Hosueh, chiefly on the Tukkechow. Formerly Shasi was an important distributing centre, but the opening of Ichang to foreign trade diverted much of the traffic to the last-named port. It was hoped that when Shasi itself was opened it would regain its importance as a point of distribution, but the experience now gained shows that the development is likely to be slow. On the 9th and 10th May, 1898, a serious anti-foreign riot occurred at Shasi. The Customs Office and the residence of the Commissioner, the Customs boats, the premises of the China Merchants' Company and their hulk, the office of the Foreign Board, the Japanese Consulate, the premises occupied by the native agents of Messrs. Butterfield & Swire and Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., and a number of newly-erected Chinese houses were burnt by the mobs, kerosene oil being used to feed the conflagration, and the foreign residents were driven out of the port, narrowly escaping with their lives. The Custom-house was re-opened on the 1st July of the same year. In August, 1898, an area 3,800 Chinese feet in length, by 800 to 1,200 in breadth, lying along the river side below the town, was assigned to Japan as a Japanese concession. The foreign commerce is mostly in Japanese hands. The British Consulate was withdrawn in January, 1899, British interests being placed under the care of the Consul at Ichang. Calling steamers anchor in the river, which is very swift during the Summer, and discharge and load at pontoons, but some bunding work, commenced in December, 1904, and finished in April, 1995, provided berths for three hulks, with jetties. Unfortunately, in 1908, this bund

SHASI

779

for over two-thirds of its length went bodily into the river owing to the action of the water coming from inland carrying away sand from beneath the stone work. The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognizance of the Foreign Customs was Hk. Tls. 4,422,849 in 1917 as compared with Hk, Tls. 4,354,425 in 1916 and Hk. Tls. 4,541,442 in 1915. The bulk of the carrying trade is, however, carried on by junks, which do not come under the control of the Foreign Customs. In December, 1913, a contract was entered into between the Chinese Government and the British firm of Pauling & Co. for the construction of a railway from a point opposite Shasi to Singyifu in the province of Kweichow via Changteh and Kweiyang, with a branch from Changteh to Changsha. Good progress was made in the survey of this projected railway until the outbreak of the European war, and consequent necessity for a temporary cessation of operations led to the recall of the engineers. It is reported that so many lakes and morasses lie in the direct survey of the Shasi-Changteh section that a détour to the west, through more productive country, may be necessary.

亞細亞 4-82-a

A. St. J. Cursham

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO., LTD., THE

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co.

R. C. Short, manager

DIRECTORY

BULIN & Co., Exporters and Importers

I. Satoh

S. Imai

U. Yanazawa

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.)

Agent-Sen Che Sing

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO

Y. Y. Shu, manager

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Tidesurveyor-M. B. Nilsen Tidewaiters-T. Hamada, E. M. E.

Gallo, V. Steensgaard

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

MITSU BISHI & Co., Exporters and Im-

porters

NISSIN & Co. (Japan Cotton Trading Co.)

NISSIN KISSEN KAISHA (Japan - China

Steamship Co, Ltd.)

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postmaster-Li Hong Chien

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

Postmaster-M. Tejima

Assistant-M. Takahasi

Consul-J. L. Smith (resident at

Ichang)

JAPAN

關市沙 Shasi Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

SANHO YOKO, General Store

O. Arao

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK H. V. Devereux, manager

Commissioner-J. D. D. de la Touche YOSHIDA & Co., Exporters and Importers

CHANGSHA

Chang-sha

        Changsha ("Long Sands"), the capital city of Hunan, situated on the right bank of the Hsiang River about 100 miles South of Yochow, became a Treaty port under the China-Japan Commercial Treaty of 1903, a Customs House being established on 1st July, 1904. The surrounding country is hilly and very picturesque, affording delightful walks and picnics. Opposite to the city rises Yolushan hill to the height of about 800 feet. On it is a large stone tablet (Yu Pei) recounting the mastery of the floods that once covered an enormous tract of Central China. It was placed there by order of the Great Yü, founder of the Hsia Dynasty, B.C. 2205. (See Williams' Middle Kingdom, Vol. II., pp. 149-151.) The magnificent timber on the South of the hill, extending from the Yolushan High School, enclosing the Confucian and the Buddhist temples, and extend- ing to the Taoist temple at the top-whence a beautiful view to the South can be obtained-is well worth a visit from travellers. The school dates back many hundred years and was once one of the most famous in this land of scholars, and under its present excellent management it promises once more to do splendid work for the province. Among the cities of China, Changsha ranks only second to Chengtu; the fine buildings, well laid-out gardens, the wide and clean streets, the good shops, render a walk a pleasant experience.

       There is an ice factory, with a capacity for turning out some 3,600 pounds of ice daily, and a fine hospital, the gift of a Yale University graduate, with accommodation for 120 beds. Notwithstanding the disturbed conditions in the province of Hunan during the year 1917-18 the net value of the trade for 1917 amounted to abont 27 million Haikuan taels, only a little over one million Taels less than 1916, and just over one million taels more than the year before.

A number of foreign residences have been constructed by the Catholic Mission on Shui Lu Island, opposite the city. A new electric plant under native management and ownership was also completed; an understanding has been reached between the new concern, the Kwang Hua Electric Light Company, and the existing Hunan Electric Light Company, whereby the latter will supply current to the Southern part of the city and the former to the Northern districts with a possible extension to Sui Im Island by laying a cable across the river. To improve communications in, and immediately around the, city and provide facilities for trade a fairly extensive scheme is under consideration, involving the ultimate levelling of the city walls, work on which has already been started. The bund on the whole of its length from the Custom House to the Hsin Ho is also to be widened and the surface improved sufficiently to allow extensive wheeled traffic while the large piece of land 'outside the North Gate between the Bund and the Railway is to be laid out as a business quarter.

Owing to its comparatively close vicinity to Wuchang, the cradle of the revolution the city of Changsha quickly passed over into the hands of the New Party. This change was effected without practically any bloodshed, only the heads of the more important officials, refusing to join the republicans, being sacrificed on the altar of Anti-Manchuism. The Governor, however, managed to escape in the nick of time. A most gratifying feature throughout this critical period was the extremely friendly, not to say courteous, attitude shown to foreigners.

The low level of the river during the winter months, preventing the regular steamers from plying for nearly three months, is an obstacle to trade. From the records it would appear that there is now more water over the shallows than was formerly the case, probably owing to the largely increased launch traffic preventing the accumulation of silt; therefore it is not improbable that a regular towing system will be introduced before long to take the place of steamers during the winter. A short section of the Canton-Hankow railway, from Changsha to Chuchow-about 30 miles--was opened to traffic on 10th September, 1911. Work on the Changsha-Yochow-Hankow section of the Canton-Hankow railway is progressing favourably and is practically completed up to Changsha. Unfortunately the running of heavy trains full of Northern sol- diers to quell the present rebellion in Hunan has greatly damaged the line, and

CHANGSHA

781

extensive repairs will probably be necessary before it can safely be opened to general traffic. Owing to financial and other difficulties due to the European War no further work on the railway is being undertaken, at this end, south of Chuchow. The export of coal and coke is becoming an important feature in the trade of the district. The coke, which is said to be of excellent quality, is used almost exclusively by the Hanyang Iron Works: the coal is finding an extending market for bunker use. colliery is under excellent management, and the supply is said to be almost limitless.

The

       With its fertile plains, mountains seamed with mineral wealth, and its sturdy population, there would seem to be a brilliant future before this province. Until however, modern machinery is applied, railway communication extended, and capital introduced, no great expansion can be anticipated. The climate of Changsha is excellent There is no great heat; the summer is short, and there is no malaria, the poisonous mosquito not existing here; When the railway is open the scenery traversed will make this journey the most popular in China.

ANDERSEN, MEYER & Co., Ltd.

A. Campbell, manager

A. E. Ferris

DIRECTORY

司公油火亞細亞商英

Ying-shang A-si-a-huo-yu-kung-si

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (North China),

LTD. Tel. Ad: Doric; Codes: Bentleys, A.B.C. 5th Ed.

N. V. Cooke, local manager

J. L. Bowker

I. F. Drysdale, travelling inspector Miss Moran, stenographer

W. Horner, installation manager

A

Ying-song-kung-way

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

N. V. Cooke, hon. sec.

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACco Co.

John H. Crocker

C. W. Stocks

Taikoo

古太

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

H. S. Kennett, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Ltd.

Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ltd.

Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ltd., Agents for J. I. Thornycroft & Co., Ltd.

Ocean Steam Ship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltd.

London & Lancashire Fire Insurance

Co., Ltd.

Orient Insurance Co., Ld.

;

Royal Exchange Assce. Corporation

British Traders Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ltd. British & Foreign Marine Insurance

Co., Ltd.

Standard Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

College of YALE IN CHINA, THE

J. R. B. Branch, M.D.

F. L. Chang, PH.B., M.F. D. T. Davidson, и.D., D.P.H. H. J. Dunham

B. Gage, M.A., B.D.

Miss N. D. Gage, B.A., R.N. W. J. Hail, M.A., B.D. E. D. Harvey, M.A., B.D. E. H. Hume, M.A., M.D. D. H. Leavens, M.A. R. W. Powell, C.E. H. V. Smith, M.A. Miss M. Warfield J, W. Williams, M.A. Z. Z. Zee, pH.B.

CONSULATES

AMERICAN

Mahlon F. Perkins, consul John B. Nicholson, vice-consul

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consal, Lancelot Giles (also in charge

of Norwegian interests)

JAPAN

M. Yagi, acting consul

K. Kawauchi, chancellor

R. Furukawa, police inspector

782

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

CHANGSHA-ICHANG

Acting Commissioner-W. M. Adrew Assistants-N. H. Schregardus, S. A.

Konovaloff, Chang Pai Leh Tidesurveyor-O. H. Schmitto Examiners-F. J. Rowsell, A. Mitchell Tidewaiters-S. Sturton, C. C. Cana-

varro, E. Leopold

HUNAN YALE HOSPITAL, THE

E. H. Hume, M.D., physician in charge F. C. Yen, M.D.

J. R. B. Branch, M.D. D. T. Davidson, M.D. A. S. Crawford, M.D. T. L. Li, M.D.

S. J. Shen, M.D.

S. H. Jee, PH. D.

Nina D.Gage, superintendent of nurses

Marguerite D. Warfield, asst. supt.

Edith Huang, associate nurse Mildred Wu,

do.

井三

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.-Tel. Ad::

Mitsui; Teleph. 76

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Acting Postal Commissioner-E. F. S.-

Newman

District Accountant-E. Rose Assistant-Liu Yao Ting

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

Postmaster-N. Tsujino

Clerk-S. Hinago

李美

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

R. J. Corbett, manager

Philip P. Clover

A. B. Meyer

W. J. Drummond F. R. Ward

G. H. Green, installation supt.

ICHANG

昌宜 I-Chang

Ichang is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877 in. accordance with Clause 1, Section 3, of the Chefoo Convention. It is situated in lat 30° 43.4' N., long. 111° 12.8' E., on the north bank of the river Yangtsze, about 393 miles above Hankow, and some ten miles below the entrance to the great Ichang Gorge, or just about a thousand miles from the coast. The navigation of the river to this port is comparatively easy for vessels of light draught, but great care is necessary for all vessels when in the neighbourhood of Sunday Island, owing to the shiftings and banks The anchorage is off the left bank, opposite the foreign residences, and is good, except in freshets, when the anchors should be sighted every two or three days. The port is the centre of a hilly country, the productions of which are rice in the valleys, cotton on the higher grounds, winter wheat, barley, and also the tungtzu trees, from which the ordi- nary wood oil is obtained by pressing the nuts gathered from the trees. In the sheltered valleys, amongst the mountain ranges west of the city, oranges, lemons, pomeloes, pears, plums, and a very superior quality of persimmons are grown, and find a ready market in the city and at Shasi. The importance of Ichang is chiefly that of an emporium for goods in transit to and from Chungking. All cargo for the latter port is landed here and transferred to steamers or chartered junks. In the same way cargo brought down in steamers or chartered junks from Chungking and intended for the lower river and coast ports, is transhipped here on steamers, which make regular voyages to and from Hankow. During the year 1917 the steamers plying between Ichang and Chungking consisted of the Shu-hain, Shu-tung, Tah-chuen and Lien-hua all under the Chinese flag, the Mei-tan under the American flag and the An-lan under the British flag. Steam navigation is usually practicable from the middle of April until the middle of December.

The rates for foreign

passengers vary considerably by the different vessels, but all are much higher than on the lower Yangtze. In view of the enhanced traffic, aids to navigation and rules of the road through the gorges have become urgent, and are now being undertaken by the Government, with a River Inspector functioning between

ICHANG

783

Chungking and Ichang. The upward voyage to Chungking now takes about 5 days, and the return trip about 2 days. The survey of the railway to Chengtu has been completed, but construction has been delayed in consequence of the great European war. There has never been a census of the native population, but it is guessed to be about 40,000.

       The net value of the trade of the port in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 5,685,589 as compared with Hk. Tls. 6,629,451 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 4,900,579 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 4,782,330 in 1914, and Hk. Tls. 5,719,556 in 1913.

DIRECTORY

司公油火亞細亞商英

Ying-Shang-A-Si-A-Huo-Yu-Kung-Sz

ASIATIC PETROLEUMCO.THE,(NorthChina),

LTD.

J. Kitto, manager

T. Wooley, installation mgr.

古太 Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants-Tel. Ad: Swire

G. H. Edwards, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited

Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd.

    London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld. The Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering

Co., Ld., Hongkong

Union InsuranceSociety of Canton, Ld. Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. China Mutual S. N. Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Orient Insurance Co., Ltd.

British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. British & Foreign M. I. Co., Ltd. Standard M. I. Co., Ltd. Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

Chau-song-nee-ch'uk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAMNAVIGATION Co.

CONSULATES

##

FRANCE

Ta-fa-ling-shih-fu

Consul-G. Lecomte (residing at Han-

kow)

#M** Ta Ying-ling-shih-fu

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul--J. L. Smith

JAPAN

門衙事領本日大

Acting Consul-(resident at Shasi)

"☀★ Ta-mei-'kuoh-ya-men

UNITED STATES

Consul-General for Hankow, Kiu- kiang, Ichang, and Shasi-E. S. Cunningham (residing at Hankow)

WE

I-chang-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHInese MaritimE

Commissioner-P. B. de Rautenfeld Assistants-W. O. Law, K. F. Fung Medical Officer-A. Graham Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-

C. S. C. Davies Examiner-G. High

Tidewaiters-A. Fenus, J. H. Pattison, E. E. Pachis, G. J. Smidt, T. Holland, S. Iwanaga

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

A. Ross

Agencies

Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Alliance Assur. Co., Ltd.

Commercial Union Assur. Co., Ld. Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld. "Glen Line" of Steamers "Shire" Line of Steamers

LEE CHANG & Co., General Storekeepers, Wines, Spirits and Tobacconists, Provi-

sions, Household Sundries, Bakers and Butchers-Second Road (along Custom House)

茂隆

MACKENZIE & Co., LTD.

Agencies

North China Insurance Co., Ld. West China Transport Co.

784

ICHANG-CHUNGKING

金馬

MACRIS, E. M. & Co., Wine, Spirit and Pro-

vision Merchants and Tobacconists- Tel. Ad: Macris

E. M. Macris, proprietor

Hon Chi, manager

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Director y)

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Modestus Everaerts, Bis- hop tit. of Tadama and Vicar Apos- tolic of Southern Hupeh Rev. Angelus Timmers, pro vicar

司公船輪消日

Jih-tsing-lung-chuan-kung-sze

NISSHIN KISEN KÄIHSA, THE-Tel. Ad:

Nissikise

局政郵昌宜

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postmaster-O. Nordquist

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

W. L. Carney, manager

R. M. Ross

H. Schwer, installation

SZECHUAN-HANKOW

RAILWAY

(I-Kwet Codes:

Section)-Tel. Ad: Szehan; Western Union, A.B.C. 5th Edition, Engineering Code

CHUNGKING

Chung-king

The city of Chungking, situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 56 sec. N., long. 106 deg 30 min. E., may well be described as not only the commercial capital of Szechuen, but of the whole of Western China. The foreign import trade centres here, and is then distributed by a smaller class of trading junks up the various rivers of the province. All exports-yellow silk, white wax, hides, wool, hemp, feathers, bristles, rhubarb, musk, and the large assortment of Chinese medicines- -are received, assorted, repacked and shipped to Ichang, Hankow, and Shasi, consignments to the latter port being transhipped there into smaller junks, and forwarded to the southern provinces, via the Tung Ting lake.

The

The city occupies the end of a high and rocky bluff forming a peninsula, at the junction of the river Kia-ling with the Yangtze, 1,400 miles from the mouth of the latter. The principal streets of the city, in which are many fine shops, are on the side of the Yangtsze. It is surrounded by a crenelated stone wall in good repair, which is some five miles in circumference, pierced with nine gates. This wall was built in 1761, replacing an older one. Chungking is now electrically lighted, a native company with an authorised capital of $300,000 having been formed for that purpose. climate of Chungking is depressing, the summer being hot and damp, the winters raw and chilly, with thick fogs from November to March. Spring and Autumn can indeed hardly be said to exist. The ordinary rise of the river is about 75 feet; in 1892 it rose 96 feet, on 6th August, 1898, to 101 feet, and 2nd August, 1903, to 93 feet, the water not being able to force its way fast. enough through the gorges. On the 11th August, 1905, the river rose to 108 feet. In 1908 it only attained a height of 52 feet 4 inches. According to a Chinese report the river rose 120 feet in 1878. On the left bank of the Kialing and facing Chungking, extending below the junction of the two rivers, is the walled city of Kiang-Peh-ting, formerly within the district of Li Min Fu, but now incorporated in Chungking Fu. These two cities and the large villages in their immediate neighbour- hood are estimated to contain a population of about 300,000.

on

The port was declared open to foreign trade in March, 1891, but business did not actually commence until the 18th June, since which date a large trade has been done both in imports and exports, carried in foreign chartered junks. The net value of the

CHUNGKING

785

trade in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 33,592,533 as compared with Hk. Tls. 32,869,774 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 35,006,336 in 1915, and Hk. Tls. 37,632,208 in 1914. Trade, since the revolution, has been affected by brigandage in the interior. Bands of robbers haunt the roads throughout the province, especially in the mountainous regions, and merchants fear to transport cargo. The European War, also, has made its effects felt. A rising, started in 1904 by a man who said he was commissioned by Heaven to wipe out the missionaries, was ruthlessly suppressed. One church was burned, and a few con- verts were killed, and then "the Chinese officials caused shell to be fired into the mob until all (several hundred) were killed!" A local police force has been created..

       The Yangtsze is navigable for steamers from Ichang, not only to Chungking, but as far as Sui-fu, where the Min river joins the Yangtsze, and during high water in summer the Min river is also navigable as far as Kiating. By the Japanese Treaty of 1894, the right of steam navigation to Chungking was secured, and in the spring of 1898 the voyage was successfully accomplished by Mr. A. Little, with the small steamer Leechuen, which, however, being of limited power, had to be tracked up the rapids in the same way as junks. On 6th May, 1900, the two light-draught British gunboats Woodcock and Woodlark arrived from Ichang, having left that port on 5th April. The return journey occupied 25 steaming hours. On 12th June, the Yangtze Trading Company's steamer, the Pioneer, commenced her maiden voyage and arrived at Chungking on 20th June. This steamer was afterwards purchased by the Britist Government. The great increase in the number of steamers on the upper Yang- tsze during secent years has made aids to navigation through the gorges and rapids between Ichang and Chungking imperative. Captain A. C. Plant, River Inspector of the Upper Yangtsze for the Chinese Maritime Customs, has charge of his work and has erected a system of signals and buoys.

AMERICAN-CHINESE DRUG Co.

DIRECTORY

J. H. McCartney, M.D., managing dir.

V. Butts, accountant

利安 An Lee

ARNHOLD BROS. & Co., LTD.-Tel. Ad:

Harchi

L. A. Anderson

ASIATIC PETRoluem Co., Ltd.

Dr. S. Keogh, manager

J. J. L. Hamilton, instal. mgr.

G. W. Shipway, constr. mangṛ.

Bank of CHINA

BARRY & DODWELL, LTD., Tel. Ad: Enter-

prise

B. M. Barry, managing director

H. A. J. Macray (Shanghai)

F. H. Rawlinson, secretary

W. J. Moyhing

Agents

The Commercial Union Assurance Co.,

Ltd.

Union Insurance Society of Canton

Ltd.

A Taze-yen-kon-sze

司公煙紙

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.

HAPA Po-na-men Kung-sz

BRUNNER MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali and

Soap Manufacturers-Tel. Ad: Alkali

W. Shepard-Graham, actg. dir. mgr.

for West China

古太

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.)

Wu Tze Chuen, manager

局楡商招

Chau Shang-yu-chuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Yu Hao-Chuan, agent

Chin Hsiao Shan, clerk

CHIRIS, ANTOINE, Exporter and Importer

-Tel. Ad: Chiris

A. Coffiney, agent general

E. S. Charrier | A. Lordereau

CONSULATES

1

FRANCE

Chengtu

A. Bodard, consul-general J. Leurquin, chancelier

Dr. Poupelain

Dr. Jouveau-Dubreuil

Chungking

M. Baudez, vice-Consul Dr. Vallet

26

786

門衙事領英大

Ta Ying-ling-8z-ya-men

CHUNGKING

JUI CHING STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Wei Kei Yu, manager

GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-W. Stark-Toller

Chengtu

Actg. Consul General W. Meyrick

Hewlett, C. M. G.

***** Ta-yat-pun-ling-sz-fu

JAPAN

Acting Consul -O. Nakamura

Assistant T. Shimizu

Chief of Police~J. Kubota

府事頜國美大 Ta Mei Kuo Ling Shih Fu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-P. R. Josselyn

WI Ch'ung-ch'ing-hai-kuan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-W. R. Mc. D. Parr

K.

Assistants--E. T. Williams,

Nordstrom, Tong Chi Ta, Tong Ziaohan

Medical Officer-Dr. J. H. McCartney Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master--

D. MacLennan

Chief Examiner-J. A. Dick

Assistant Examiners-C. C. N. Hanson,

G. Roberts, S. Kani

-

Tidewaiters H. Brownlow, J. P.

Sorensen

River Inspector - S. C. Plant Actg. River Inspector-S. Eliassen Wanhsien Branch Office

Acting Deputy Commissioner in charge

-T. Suzuki

Examiner-S. Heiberg

Tidewaiter-F. Gutteridge

校學中签廣

FRIENDS HIGH SCHOOL

-Ernest W. Sawdon, B.SC.

利生 Sang Lee

HSINLI & Co., Import and Export Mer- chants-Head Office: Osaka; Branches

at Shanghai, Hankow, Ichang, Tsingtao,

Wanhsien; Tel. Ad: Hsinli, Chungking

K. Miyasaka, manager

和怡E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LIMITED,

Merchants

J. F. Owen, agent

Agents for

Indo-China Steam Navigation Coy.,

Limited

Royal Mail Steam Packet Coy. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Canton Insurance Office, Ltd. Alliance Assurance Coy., Ltd.

s.s. "Juiyue"

1 S.S.

"Lienhua"

茂隆

MACKENZIE & Co., LTD.

L. R. Rees, manager Wm. J. Moyhin |

Agencies

S. B. Starling

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp.

Lloyds

West China Transport Co.

Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd.

London & Lancashire Fire Insce.Co.,Lel.

North China Insce. Co., Ltd.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada.

Phoenix Life Insce. Co.

Yangtsze Insce. Association, Ltd.

China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

Tien-chu-t'ang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

(Missions Etrangères de Paris)

堂修聖 Shen-sieou-t'ang

VICARIAT APOSTOLIQUE DU SU'TCHUEN

OCCIDENTAL (CHENTU)

Chen-yuen-t'ang

VICARIAT APOSTOLIQUE DU SU'TCHVEN

ORIENTAL (Chungking)

司公船輪清日

NISSHIN KISEN KAISHA-Tel. Ad: Nissi-

kisen

PHILIPPIDI, C. M., Watchdealer, Optician

and General Importer

局政郵

POST OFFICE, CHINESE-First Class Office

Postmaster-E. Cammiade

STANDARD OIL Co., OF NEW YORK

B. P. Hovey, in charge

J. B. Loucks

G. Nyland, installation

D. N. Leroux, construction supt

Cap. Hesselfarth

司公限有份股船輪江川

Chuen-kiang-lung-sen-kung-sze

SZECHUEN STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.

T. W. Yang

s.s. "Shu Hun"-Capt. F. Brandt

s.s. "Shu Tung"-Capt. W. C. Sheng

CHUNGKING-HANGCHOW

行銀興誠聚

YOUNG BROTHERS BANKING CORP., Bankers

Tel. Ad: Yangbrosco

C. S. Yang, director

and Financial Agents-Hsin Fêng Kai;

787

YOUNG BROTHERS TRADING Co., Import and Export Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-Hsin Fêng Kai; Tel. Ad: Yangbrosco

A. T. Pennecard, secretary

HANGCHOW

H A Háng-chau

Hangchow, the capital of the province of Chekiang, is situated 120 miles south- west of Shanghai, and 110 miles south of Soochow, on the Chien-tang River, at the apex of a bay which is too shallow for the navigation of steamers. The mouth of the river is, moreover, periodically visited by a bore, or tidal wave, which further endangers navigation. Haining is the best place for observing this famous bore, which is formed by the north-east trade wind heaping up the water of the Pacific on the China coast and causing enormous tides. Hangchow Bay is shaped like a funnel, and the mass of water rushing up, more and more concentrated as it advances, is sud- denly confronted by the current of the river. The momentary check causes the water to assume a wall-like formation; then, growing to a height of 15ft. at spring tides and gathering momentum with the immense pressure behind, forcing its volume into the comparatively narrow waterway, it tears past the sea-wall with a roar like thunder at a rate sometimes reaching 12 miles an hour. Before the Taiping rebellion Hangchow shared with Soochow the reputation of being one of the finest cities in the Empire on account of its wealth and splendour, but it was almost destroyed by the rebels. It has since rapidly recovered and is once more populous and flourishing, though it has not yet regained its former pitch of prosperity. The population is estimated at 600,000, although a census taken lately by the local Government gives a total a little below that figure. As a manufacturing centre Hangchow takes place even before Soochow. Its three great trades are silk weaving, including several kinds of crape and gauze, the production of fans of all kinds, the manufacture of scissors, and the making of thin tinfoil, from which are formed the imitation ingots of silver, burnt in such immense quantities by the Chinese. In addition, it sends out thread, string, colours, drugs, lacquer, and many other articles in small quantities. Coarse paper is also manu- factured. The communication by water with Shanghai is particularly good, and might be much improved with very little trouble by a small amount of dredging at Shihmen Che on the Grand Canal twenty miles from Hangchow. Ningpo, about 120 miles distant, can also be reached by boat from Hangchow with several tran- shipments: it is quicker to go via Shanghai. Hangchow was declared open to foreign trade on the 26th September, 1896, in accordance with the terms of the Japanese Treaty. Steam launches ply regularly to and from Shanghai and to and from Soochow with passenger boats in tow, making the trip in from 18 to 24 hours There are also three faunches daily to Huchów and other places en route; also on Chien Tang river daily launches to Fuyang, Tunglu, Linpu, etc., started in 1912. is hardly any cargo carried by the latter between Hangchow and Soochow. launches go via Huchow and Nanzing and a service is also maintained between Keeling, Soochow and several inland places. The Hangchow-Shanghai companies formed a combination some years ago and have a monopoly of the trade.

                                         Several attempts of outsiders to come in have always failed after a few trips. The railway, however, is proving a serious rival.

There

These

      One of the sights of Hangchow is the famous western lake, dotted with islets crowned with shrines and memorial temples, and spanned by causeways joining. island to island. The general picturesque effect is heightened by temples, pagodas and similar monuments judiciously placed in effective spots, while the slopes of the hills bordering the lake on the west are bright with azaleas, honeysuckle, and peach-bloom, and clusters of bamboos, several kinds of conifers, the stillignia, camphor

26*

783

HANGCHOW

tree, and maple in rich profusion, all help to make the scene very pretty. The western wall of the city has been pulled down and made into a promenade along the West Lake, and two hotels, foreign style, have been opened, one near to the city railway station and the other near the Public Gardens on the Lake,

         The site selected for the Foreign Settlement extends for half a mile along the east bank of the Grand Canal; it covers over half a square mile and is four miles from the nearest point of the city wall. The Japanese concession adjoins it on the North and is about the same size. The Customs-house and Commissioner's and assistants' residences are built on the Customs Lot, and an imposing Chinese Police Station has also been put up. A British Consulate has been built on the opposite side of the Japanese Concession, not in the settlement. The commodities chiefly dealt in are tin, Japanese copper, kerosene oil, soap, sugar, prepared tobacco, varnish, paper fans, silk piecegoods, raw silk and tea. The principal article of export is tea. The tea comes from Anhwei and Pingsuey near Shaohsing and from the neighbourhood of Hangchow, where the valuable Lungching tea is grown. The net value of the trade of the port in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 21,020,832 as compared with Hk. Tls. 21,157,747 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 19,991,474 in 1915 and Hk. Tls. 17,144,758 in 1914. In 1900 it was Hk. Tls. 9,433,771.

        Halfway between Hangchow and Shanghai is Kashing, where the Grand Canal joins the Whangpoo River on which Shanghai is situated. Kashing is a Customs Sta- tion under Hangchow and was first opened in 1898 for collecting duties on foreign opium owing to fiscal arrangements being against the collection at Hangchow. It now collects duties both on imports and exports but has not yet acquired the status of a Treaty Port.

        Cholera in 1902 killed 10,000 people. A railway from the Settlement to the fur- ther end of Hangchow City near the Chien Tang river was completed in Sept., 1907. It was built solely by Chinese and with Chinese capital. There is now railway connection with Shanghai via Kashing. Twenty-eight miles north of Hangchow is situated the well-known summer resort Mokanshan. It can be reached from Shanghai by way of the railway and a motor-boat in ten hours. There are now over two hundred houses on the slope of a hill about 3,000 feet high. The scenery is magnificent and the view unequalled. Bamboo forests cover the mountain and afford shade to all the roads. Clear mountain springs abound, chairs and coolies for baggage are always available, and are under contract with the Mokanshan Association. Houses more or less completely furnished can be rented at Tls. 100 to 350 per season (four months). The Shanghai Municipality has lately purchased two houses as a sanatorium for their employes, and a competent nurse is in charge. The difference in temperature from the plain amounts to 10° in the day and 15° at night.

DIRECTORY

司公油火亞細亞商英

Ying-shang A si-a-huo-yu-kung-sz

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA),

LTD. -Tel. Ad: Doric

E. C. Robinson, local manager

W. E. Hughes

Alex. Ross (Kashing)

Miss Alys Reid, stenog.

BAKER, HENRY E., A.M.A.S.C.E., M.A.S.C.I.,

Civil Engineer, Kuling

Agen

Netherlands Lloyd Insurance Co

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY

G. T. Sargent, local manager

J. F. Satterwhite

R. D. Eppes

司公險保壽人年永

Yung-nien-jen-shou-puo-hsien-kung-sie

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

--Teleph. 287; Tel. Ad: Adanac

Manager for Chekiang Province- W.

S. Duncan Main

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-H. H. Bristow

- JAPAN

Acting Consul-K. Arai

Police Inspector-Z. Yeguchi

關新州杭

CUSTOMS, CHINESE Maritimb

Commissioner-E. Alabaster

HANGCHOW-NINGPO

Acting Deputy Commissioner-W. C.

G. Howard, Kashing

Assistants-Á. W. Leach, Ho Chee-

Fai, Ma Gee Shien

Tidesurveyor-L. E. N. Szigetvary

Examiner S. Burton (Kashing)

Tidewaiters-T. Yamazoe, S. Yam-

aguchi

局醫濟廣會敎英大州杭

Hangchow-ta-ying-kiao-hui-kwang-chi-ye-kok

HANGCHOW HOSPITAL

Dr. D. Duncan Main and wife

S. Duncan Main, accountant

Dr. S. Lasell and wife

Miss Grace Emly

Miss S. Curtis

Dr. & Mrs. Oliver | Miss Queenie Tsay

LIKIN COLLECTORATE, EASTERN CHEKIANG Commr.-in-Charge-E. Alabaster

METEOROLOGICAL STATION

J. Nüno

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

# Tei-kiang-ta-hsio-yau 校學 大江之

HANGCHOW CHRISTIAN COLLEGE,

American Presbyterian Missions, North and South

Rev. W. H. Stuart, acting president Mrs. Stuart

Rev. E. L. Mattox, vice-president Mrs. Mattox (abs.)

A. W. March, treasurer

Mrs. March

F. E. Bible

D. Blain F. D. Scott Mrs. Scott

J. M. Wilson Mrs. Wilson

W. R. Wheeler,

secretary

Mrs. Wheeler

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Monseigneur Faveau

Rev. J. Chiapetto, Pro-Vicaire Rev. A. Cottin

Rev. M. Bouillet Rev. J. Deymier Rev. J. de Groeve

Rev. P. O'Reilly (Chuchow)

Rev. P. Legrand (Huchow) Rev. McArdle

do.

Rev. A. J. Asinelli (Kashing)

Rev. A. Braets

Rev. Aug. Henault (Chuchow).

Rev. J. B. Tisserand (Chuchow)

Rev. E. Lobry

Rev. J. Lamers

do.

789

MAISON ST. VINCENT, CATHOLIC HOSPITAL & ORPHAN ASYLUM, Sisters of Charity- Sisters Calcagni (supérieure), G. Borie Blanchin, M. François

POST OFFICE, CHINESE- Chekiang Postal

District

Acting Postal Comr.-L. C. Arlington District Acct.-H. A. Reeks

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL JAPANESE

Postmaster-T. Taguchi

Assistant-S. Sakakura

所分核稽浙兩

SHANGHAI-HANGCHOW-NINGPO-RAILWAY

C. P. Yin, mang. dir. (Shanghai)

J. C. Molony, district engineer

J. Roy Sun, asst. loco. supt.

M. P. Cheng, traffic inspector

W. Y. Ho, asst. travelling auditor

李美 Mei Fu

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Zahkou

E. T. Hobart, manager

R. A. Schilling | E. M. Geibel

WEI-JIN & Co.-(Silk Weaving Factory)

NINGPO

波響 Ning-po

Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg. 55 min. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1842. Foreigners had, however; visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful settlement soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention

790

NINGPO

of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. A large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatisfactory, and the factory was abandoned after a few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that. When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for some time. In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to re-take the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.

Ningpo is built on a plain which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 255,000. The French opened a post office in

1905.

       Two cotton mills are established in Ningpo, one of which started in 1896 and the ther in 1907. The tea trade has fallen off owing to a deviation of the Fychow teas which formerly passed through Ningpo but are now forwarded to Shanghai via Hangchow. The net value of the trade of the port was Hk. Tls. 25,107,523 in 1917, as compared with Hk. Tls. 29,653,554 in 1916, Tls. 26,609,769 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 27,167,542 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 25,814,001 in 1913.

亞細亞

A-si-a

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH China),

LTD.-Tel. Ad: Doric

D. F. A. Wallace, local manager

古太

Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.)

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company, Ld.

China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Australian Oriental Line

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co.

of Hongkong

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn.

London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co

Orient Insurance Company Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd.

   Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld. Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

British and Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

CAMPO CLUB

會北江

局甬商招 Chau Shang Yung-chuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

\Y. J. Shao Hung, manager

Le Ching Lin, chief clerk

Agency

China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.

ST. PAUL'S CHURCH, Ningpo

Rt. Rev. H.J.Molony, D.D.,hon. Chaplain

CONSULATES

門衙事領國英大

Da Ing-kok Ling-ze-ya-men

GREAT BRITAIN (also in charge of

Russian interests)

Acting Consul-R. S. Pratt

NINGPO-WENCHOW

RUSSIA (British Consul in charge of

Russian interests)

Bà Hà F Chế Hai-hwan CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

P. Kremer, acting commissioner

Cheu Tze Heng, asst. C. Ogiwara, assistant

 E. G. Sugg, M.D., medical officer T. H. Blowey, tidesurveyor G. E. Cross, acting boat officer G. G. Sinclair, chief examiner F. R. Borioni, examiner

C. H. J. Ross, asst. examiner L. Uydens, asst. examiner

J. McWatt, tidewaiter

E. Knight,

do.

B. J. Green, do.

昌遜

HUDSON & COMPANY, Merchants, Commis-

sion Agents, Importers and Exporters

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

COLLEGE ST. JOSEPH

R. P. Joseph Vidal R. P. Paul Sing

GRAND SEMINAIRE ST. PAUL

R. P. André Defebvre R. P. Valentin Ferrando R. P. Joseph Hou

PETIT SÉMINAIRE ST. VINCENT R. P. Léon Dumortier R. P. Paul Lou

R. P. Joseph Tchao

MAISON ST. VINCENT

Sr. Gilbert, superieure

**** Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang

MISSION CATHOLIQUE DU

ORIENTAL

CHEKIANG

791

Rt. Rev. P. M. Reynaud, Bishop of

Fussulan A. Buch D. Nugent B. Ibarruty C. Pruvost A. Defebvre D. Procacci L. Dumortier

V. Ferrando N. Boucherie

V. Lebbe

L. Marques

C. Delafosse

J. B. Lepers L. Pech

A. Aroud J. Prost J. Salon F. Boisard McKiernam

A. Peyris

J. Vidal

堂慈仁府 波篝

Ning-po-fu Jen-tse-t'ang

SOEURS DE LA CHARITÉ DE ST. VINCENT DE

PAUL, Maison de Jesus Enfant

Sr. Berkeley, sup.

Sr. da Souza

Sr. Larroque

Sr. Coutris

NINGPO COMMERCIAL BANK, Ltd.

房捕巡

Shur Pou Fong

POLICE STATION

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

First Class Postmaster-LiUn lin

SHANGHAI-HANGCHOW NINGPO RAILWAY

T. C. Pu, district engineer Kyat Tong, asst. loco. supt K. Y. Yao, traffic inspector M. C. Lai, travelling auditor

STANDARD OIL CO, OF NEW YORK

G. B. Ott, jr. W. L. Schleuter S. A. Shepard Miss Kohler

TRINITY COLLEGE (C. M. S.)

Archdeacon W.S. Moule, M.A., principal Rev. W. Robbins, M.A., vice-principal

WENCHOW

Wan-chau

     Wênchow, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of Wênchow, occupying the south-east corner of Chekiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 28 deg. 1 min. 30 sec. N., long, 120 deg. 38 min

792

WENCHOW

45 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plain, bounded on all sides by lofty hills. The walls are said to have been first erected during the fourth century, and they have been enlarged and re-built at various times since. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference. The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are, generally speaking, well paved with brick or stone and kept in careful repair by the householders. Many of them run side by side with small waterways, which in their turn communicate with navigable canals intersecting the whole city. There are numerous, large nunneries and temples in Wênchow. The Customs-house, outside the North Gate, various Yamêns, other public offices and the Foundling Hospital, are also among the chief buildings. The last named institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity are two pagodas situated on Conquest Island, abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity, and the temples between them were for some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. His Majesty Ti Ping has left behind him autographs preserved to this day in one of the temples. Members of the Customs staff occupy foreign-built houses on the island. The estimated population of the city with its suburbs is 124,544. (figures furnished by District Magistrate). There were Boxer troubles in the Ping- yang district, several Christians being murdered, in 1900, and all the missionaries left Wenchow, where, however, the officials were able to maintain order. Roman Catholic Missionaries have a spacious and imposing church in the western part of the city. The English Methodist Mission has a church capable of seating about a thousand people. In 1903 this Mission erected a fine college at a cost of $20,000, con- taining sleeping accommodation for over a hundred students, and teaching accommoda- tion for more than two hundred. Early in 1906 an extensive and substantially constructed Hospital was also completed by the Mission at a further outlay of fully $20,000. The building consists of a central block and two wings, after the style of Hunt's Block, Guy's Hospital, and can accommodate about two hundred patients.

The

There is no foreign settlement at Wênchow, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. There is a considerable native export trade in tea, bitter oranges, tobacco, timber, charcoal, and bamboos, but manufactures do not flourish. The firms engaged in the timber trade are located in the west suburb, where are also the timber yards. Immense quantities of timber and bamboos are kept on hand. The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognizance of the Maritime Customs for 1917 was Hk. Tls. 3,232,222, as compared with Hk. Tls. 3,505,313 for 1916, Hk. Tls. 3,396,988 for 1915, and Hk. Tls. 3,616,980 for 1914, During August and September of 1912 two abnormal freshets occurred in the Wênchow river, causing immense destruction to life and property. In the upper reaches of the main river the water rose 60 feet above normal level, washing away villages, and carrying away houses bodily. Some 30,000 people are reported to have been drowned in the Yungchia, Chingtien, Ch'uchow and Juian magistracies. Such a calamity was unprecedented within the memory of the oldest inhabitant.

DIRECTORY

亞細亞 A-si-a

司公船輪業商

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (NORTH CHINA), CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Doric

Yung Hsing-fu, agent

公煙美英

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.-

Tel. Ad: Powhattan

C. Cance, representative

T. C. Sze, manager

Chue Tsing-fu, clerk in charge

局政郵華中大州温

CHINESE POST OFFICE

First Class Postmaster-Deng Yong Yü

CONSULATES

WENCHOW-SANTUAO

門衙事頜國英大

Da Ying-kwoh-ling-sz-ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-R S. Pratt, residing

at Ningpo

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul General in Shanghai

關海甌 Ou Hai Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-C. E. Tanant

Assistant-U. Matsubara

Do. -Wong Haiu Geng

Acting Tidesurveyor and

Master-C. Ahlberg Tidewaiter-A. Jönsson

Tag *@

HOSPITAL JEAN GABRIEL

MISSIONS

Harbour

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directoy)

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. C. Aroud

Rev. Prost

Rev. L. Marques

Rev. J. Salon

Rev. Boisard

院醫望若董州温

793

SOEURS DE LA CHARITE DE ST VINCENT DE

PAUL

S. Ste Claire-Deville, sup.

S. Chauvel

S. Costarton

S. Rey

S. Gonçalves

MUSTARD & Co.-Tel. Ad: Mustard

C. Cance, representative

PAO HUA STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Wang Lan-chi, agent

STANDARD OIL Co. of New York

T. A. Beall, manager

SANTUAO

      Santuao was voluntarily opened to foreign trade by the Chinese Government on the 8th May, 1899. The port includes the whole of the magnificent Samsa Inlet, which is situated some 70 miles North of Foochow. The foreign settlement is on the island of Santu in the centre of the Inlet. The harbour is certainly one of the finest on the China coast: the approaches to it are well-defined, and vessels of the largest size may enter at any time, regardless of the state of tide. H.M.S. Waterwitch surveyed the whole of the Inlet in 1899, and an Admiralty chart has been published. A telegraph cable was successfully laid from the mainland to the Settlement in July, 1905, and communication established with all China ports.

The port of Santuao serves important tea districts.

Much of the tea exported from Foochow to Europe is first shipped from Santuao; and there is a growing demand in North China for certain varieties grown in the neighbourhood. The chief towns of the district are Funing, Fu-an, Ningte, and Shouning. There is a prosperous and increasing junk-trade, and regular steamship communication with the provincial capital. The net value of the trade of the port for 1917, coming under the control of the Maritime Customs, was Hk. Tls. 2,502,980, as compared with Hk. Tls. 2,927,460, for 1916, Hk. Tls. 4,028,030 for 1915, Hk. Tĺs. 2,564,880 for 1914 and Hk. Tls. 2,736,191 for 1913.

794

SANTUAO-FOOCHOW

DIRECTORY

亞細

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (SOUTH CHINA),

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Petrosilex

Wong Siu San, agent

W. Hurlow, Oil Hulk "Rhameses"

官事頜總利大義大

Tai I-tai-li Chung-ling-sz-kún

CONSULATE ITALY

Consul-General Commendatore Z.

Volpicelli (residing in Canton)

Fu-hai-Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-F. W. Carey

Assistant --A. S. Deane

Examiner-F. W. Rowland

Asst. Eaminer-P. E. Samuelsen

Tidewaiter-A. E. V. Nielsen

祥天 Tieng-siong

DODWELL & Co., LTD., Merchants

和英

ODELL & Co., Morchants

Mei Chi-chao, agent

Steamers-"Kongmun" and "Chanpo"

局郵澳都三

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postmaster-Wang Hung Chung

(N.B.-Letters should be addressed:

Santuao via Foochow)

#

STANDARD OIL Co., of New York

H. W. Livingston, manager (Foochow)

Hsü Baik King, agent

司公船輪安太

TAI ON STEAMSHIP Co.

Wong Tai Wo, manager

TELEGRAPHS, CHINESE

Y. D. Wei, manager Y. S. Wei, clerk

FOOCHOW

Fuh-chau

Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu) is the capital of the Fukien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 20 min. 24 sec. N., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.

The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bahea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was anticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of tea from the interior, but after that the quantity shipped increased largely, and Foochow became one of the principal tea ports in China. Since 1880, when the tea trade of the port reached its highest figure, the prosperity of the place has been on the wane. Local teas are only wanted now if they can be bought cheaply enough to bring down the prices of Indian and Ceylon blends. Within 20 years a valuable trade has dwindled to the most meagre dimensions, and thousands of acres must have gone out of cultivation.

FOOCHOW

795

     A few years ago extensive mining concessions were granted in the north and west of the province of Fukien to a Chinese and French syndicate, with a view to mining for gold. A French mining engineer of high repute made a careful survey of all the gold fields at Shao-wu Fu, and reported them very valuable and all worth working. A company with a capital of one and a quarter million dollars was reported to have been formed to work the mines, but operations were delayed until the privilege expired and nothing has been done.

       The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets were narrow and filthy, but during the past few years re- markable improvements have been carried out, shop fronts have been set back, street stalls done away with, the old paving stones have been utilised to make drains and the roads have been macadamised A fairly wide and well made road has been con- structed from the Long Bridge to the city, trees have been planted on either side and the Electric Company are responsible for the excellent lighting.

      The Long Bridge has been repaved, the stone steps on either end have been taken away, and now it is possible to ride in jinrickshas from the Nantai Island into the city. A large number of rickshas and a fair number of carriages are now employed; the roads however are not sufficiently wide to allow of the introduction of motors.

      The climate of Foochow is mild and delightful for about nine months of the year but in the summer it is rather trying, the range of the thermometer then being from 74 deg. Fahr. to 98 deg.

The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the Min river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surmounted by fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely pictur- esque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine. The Yung Fu, a tributary of the Min, also affords some charming scenery, the hills rising very abruptly from the river bank. The Min Monastery, the Moon Temple, and the Kushan Monastery, all occupying most romantic and beautiful sites, are fine specimens of Chinese religious edifices, and are much resorted to by visitors. Game abounds in all the ravines and mountains in the vicinity of Foochow, while tigers and panthers are common in the more remote hills, and some of these beasts have been killed within ten miles of the city.

Foreign vessels are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallow- ness of the river, which of late years has been increasing the difficulties of navigation; even at the anchorage the river is still silting up in several places. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good-sized gunboats have been built, but it now stands practically idle. The Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but was restored. The establishment was later reorganised, and was for some years administered by French experts. There is a dock in connection with the Arsenal on Losing Island. The dock is over 300 ft. long and has very powerful pumps and a good steel caisson. Until 1905 one mint, known as the City or Viceroy's Mint, served to supply the coinage requirements of the local province, but in that year the government set up two additional mints, for which there was no need, but only an alluring prospect of profit on the export and sale of copper 10-cash coins. It was calculated that two million pieces per day were being turned out by the three mints. The market value of the coins quickly fell below par, and orders from Peking reducing the output to 300,000 coins per day, and forbidding the export of coins to other provinces, necessitated the closing of the two mints before they had been in operation twelve months. In June, 1900, the port was visited by the most disastrous floods known there in living memory, the river, rising through heavy rains, overflowed and deluged the country, sweeping away villages and causing immense havoc and loss of life. The population of Foochow is estimated at 650,000.

The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognisance of the Foreign Customs in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 15,223,269 as compared with Hk. Tls. 20,114,610 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 19,247,779 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 19,073,617 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 23,206,413 in 1913.

796

FOOCHOW

KULIANG

A refuge from the heat of summer at Foochow can be gained by a four hours chair ride to the top of Kuliang, i.e., "Drum Pass," which is a mountain resort situated about nine miles east of Foochow. The thermometer indicates an average of 10 degrees cooler on the mountain than it is in Foochow; the nights are always cool and blankets a necessity for comfort. Dr. Rennie was the first to build a house of foreign design at Kuliang in 1886. Now there are upwards of one hundred such houses, and every summer between two and three hundred persons, chiefly missionaries, are in residence on the mountain. According to the Admiralty Chart, Kuliang reaches a height of 2,900 feet. Nearly five miles of stone paved roads about three feet in width have been made under the supervision of a Public Improvement Committee, appointed by the residents, the necessary funds being provided by voluntary contribution. The greatest charm of Kuliang is the mountain walks, and there are many interesting places within easy walking distance. An Imperial Chinese Post Office is opened at Kuliang every year from the middle of June to the middle of September, and daily mail connection with Foochow is maintained. There are many private tennis courts and two public courts on the mountain, also a swimming pool, as well as mountain streams, where swimming can be enjoyed. Sharp Peak also affords a seaside and bathing resort which is much appreciated by Foochow residents. The American missions and the Anglican Mission each have sanatoria there. It is also the place of landing of the E. Ě., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s cables.

DIRECTORY

和協 Hip Wo

ANDERSON & Co., LTD., ROBERT, Merchants

Henry Schlee

ANGLO-SAXON PETROLEUM Co., LTD.

The Asiatic Petroleum Co. (South

China), Ld., agents

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (South China)

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Petrosilex

S. R. Waller, manager

C. Parkson

Installation Managers

At Foochow-H. N. Hill

At Pagoda-E. V. Roby

At Santu-A. W. Hurlow

行銀國中建福

BANK OF CHINA FUKIEN

Luk Tam Chun, manager

Ko Tsé Chéou, sub-manager

##

Tai-wan-yin-hong

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE-Tel. Ad:

Taiwangink

H. Miyazawa, manager

M. Yano, signs per pro., manager

M. Ikeda

A. Nagai

H. Yukimaru

R. Kurata

S. Mori

K. Kusomoto

1

S. Fujita

興太 Tai-hing

BATHGATE & Co., Merchants, Commission

Agents and Public Tea Inspectors

John C. Oswald

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

South British Insce. Co., Ltd. Northern Assurance Company

American Asiatic S. S. Co. Java-China-Japan Lijn

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

American and Manchurian Line

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

Lloyds, London

裕興 Hing-eu

BRAND & CO., H. S., Commission Agents

Auctioneers, &c.

H. S. Brand

Agency

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

*** Ying-Mee-yin-kung-sze

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO CO., LTD.-Tel.

Ad: Powhattan

H. S. Carey T. B. Johnston E. K. Seyer

FOOCHOW

BRITISHI CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, FOOCHOW Committee-C. Skerrett-Rogers (chair- man), H. Baker, A. E. Reynell, H. J. Sceats, H. S. Brand (secretary), I. W. Odell

Bo-lat-ket

BROCKETT & Co., Forwarding, Shipping, Commission Agents and Storekeepers

J. A. Brockett, manager

D. Johnson, partner

Agency

Directory & Chronicle for

China, apan, etc.

BROCKETT'S BOARDING HOUSE

J. A. Brockett, manager

古太 Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

H. Baker, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld.

  Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. The Taikoo Dockyard and Engineer- ing Co., Ltd., Hongkong, represent- ing the Leeds Forge Co., Leeds Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. British Traders Insce. Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Company, Ld. British and ForeignMarine Ins. Co.,Ld.

  London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.,Ld. Orient Insurance Company

Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Spirit Merchants

H. S Brand & Co., agents

797

司 公行木 泰祥

Zeang-tah-mook-hong-kung-s2

CHINA IMPORT AND EXPORT LUMBER CO.,

LTD., THE-Tel. Ad: Lumberco

W. J. Cannon, manager

S. T. Polk, assistant

C. L. Char, pole department

Pagoda Anchorage

L. S. Maag, mill superintendent F. F. Stanley, assistant

Chu-sheung-min-kok

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO-

CONSULATES

**E* Ta-fah-kwo-ling-shih 事頒國法大

FRANCE

Consul-E. Saussine

nterpreter-D. Rhein

門衙事領國英大

Ta-ying-kwo-ling-shih-ya-mun

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-F. E. Wilkinson, C.M.G.

Vice-Consulat Pagoda-W.W. Myers Constable at Pagoda-J. McGregor

官事領總利大義大

Tai I-tai-li Chung-ling-si-kun

ITALY

Consul General Commendatore

Volpicelli (residing in Canton)

門衙事領本日大

Ta-yut-pun Ling-8z Ya-mun

Chancellor K. Furusawa

Standard Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co., Wine and

JAPAN

Vice-Consul-K. Mori

Inspector of Police--T. Satani

李經 King Foey

CARGO BOAT Co., THE

MEXICO

Consul-J. W. Odell

Consul-J. C. Oswald'

Vice-Consul-J. C. Oswald

Th. G. J. d'Almeida, manager

打揸 Cha-ta

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

Dodwell & Co., Ld., agents

司公木鋸興建

Chieng-hing-ku-mok-kung-sze

CHIENG HING SAW MILL COMPANY

Fung Che Sew, manager

Fung Dainien, assistant manager

Wong Do Seng,

do.

Song Heng-gie, engineer

Uong Cu-King, overseer

NETHERLANDS

NORWAY

PORTUGAL

The French Consul (in charge of

interests)

*1E#* Ta-ngo-kwo-ling-shih

RUSSIA

The French Consul (in charge of

interests)

798

SWEDEN

Acting Vice-Consul

**

FOOCHOW

Ta-me-ling-shih-ya-mun

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-George C. Hanson

WB Min Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner--T. T. H. Ferguson

Acting Deputy Commissioner-C. N.

Holwill

Assistant-W. R. Myers

Do. -U. Theodoli

--Chen Chin Ting

--Woo Kuang Chun

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Lu Shou Wen

Do.

-Ling Gun Ong

Surgeon, Nautai-J. Moorhead, M.D.

Do. Pagoda Anchorage-W. W. Myers, M.D.

Assistant Tidesurveyor-C. B. U.

Golding

Examiners-R. A. Olsen, J. S. Chubb, W. M. Komaroff, A. G. Bowman, R. R. Zuccarini, K. Yada, J. J. Dela- hunty

Pagoda Anchorage

Tidewaiters -J. Millar, Lo Shiu Chi,

Kwoh Kai Ming

Chief Tidesurveyor-E. Stevens Boat Officers-A. K. Tellefsen, A.

     Walker, J. Stapley, G. Quinn River Police Sergeant-T. Knox

* Dai-nien-siong-ong

DAINIEN & CO., F. Coal Merchants, Import,

Export and Commission Agents-Tel. Ad: Dainien

Fung Dainien, manager

Tieng-Siong

DODWELL & Co., LTD., Merchants

H. J. Sceats, manager

A. S. Allson

J. A. Bruckett

Agencies

Chartered Bank of I., A. & C.

Dodwell's New York Line

Mogul Line

Warrack Line

Barber Line

Natal Line

Messageries Maritimes

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Standard Life Assurance Co.

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company, Ld.

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld.

Thames and Mersey Marine Ins. Co., Ld.

North China Insurance Co., Ld.

Banque de l' Indo-Chine

司公報電北大東大

Ta-tong-ta-pak teen-po kong-sze

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED

A. E. Spriggs. superintendent W. W. Byu, counter clerk Sharp Peak

Peter Marshall, superintendent

F. W. Spencer, acting electrician H. G. Battiscom.be

FOOCHOW RECREATION CLUB

Committee H. Banker (chairman), C. R. Holwill, C. Skerrett Rogers, Rev. Packenham-Walsh, J.A. Murray, A. E. Spriggs, A. E. Collins (hon. sec. and treas.)

FOOCHOW CLUB

Committee H. Backer (chairman), E. A. Collins (treasurer), C. N. Holwill, J. C. Oswald, S. R. Waller, H. S. Brand (secretary)

Library Committee-Geo. L. Greig (chairman), F. E. Wilkinson, C. Skerrett-Rogers

FOOCHOW COLLEGE-(under the A.B.C.F.M.)

Willard L. Beard, president

Harold B. Belcher, treasurer

司公限有份股氣電州輻 FOOCHOW ELECTRIC CO., LTD., Electric

Light, Power and Wiring Supplies-

Hsingchiang; Telephs. Nantaí 1-10: Tel. Ad: Electric; Code: A. B. C 5th Ed.

C. W. Liu, director general C. L. Liu, chief engineer D. K. Liu, business manager T. M. Ling, engineer

S. F. Suén,

do.

K. K. Tsang, do.

C. G. Liu,

Apcar Line

Northern S.S. Co., of Petrograd

East Asiatic S.N. Co., Ld., Copenhagen Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld., Go-

thenburg

Russian East Asiatic Co., Ld.

Est Asiatique Francais

Societe Anonima Nazionali di Servisi

Maritimi, Roma (Bombay Line)

do.

Sheng-chiao-yi-yeng

FOOCHOW MISSIONARY HOSPITAL

Dr. H. N. Kinnear, M.D.

Mrs. E. J. Kinnear, trained nurse

院醫亭塔省福

FOOCHOW NATIVE HOSPITAL & DISPENSARY

FOOCHOW

799

FOREIGN PILOTS-Pagoda Anchorage; Tel.

Ad: Foreign Pilots, Pagoda

記乾

Kien-kee

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants

Alex. W. V. Gibb

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern & Australian Steamship Co. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Ĉo. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld. North British & Mercantile Insur. Co.

Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., LTD., Merchants,

   Duncan Paterson (London) W. L. Pattenden (Hongkong)

J. C. Oswald

Agencies

"Mercantile Bank of India, Ld.

Association of Underwriters, Glasgow Underwriters' Association, Liverpool Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

Ellerman Line

隆興

Hing-loong

GITTINS & Co., JOHN, Merchants

Thos. Gittins

Agencies

Sun Insurance Office

British Traders' Insurance Company,Ld.

Tuck-hing

GREIG & Co., M. W., Merchants

Geo. L. Greig

C. Skerrett-Rogers

A. M. d'Oliveira

Agencies

Strath Line of Steamers

Royal Insurance Company, Limited

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Pacific Mail S.S. Co.

China Mail S,S. Co., Ltd.

IMPERIAL JAPANESE POST OFFICE, FOOCHOW

和怡E-200

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

A. E. Reynell, agent

J. Helbling, tea inspector

F. A. Gomes

T. G. J. d'Almeida

Agencies

Indo-China S. N.Company, Limited Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers, Ld. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Waterhouse Steamship Line British India S. N. Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Company Eastern Insurance Company, Ld. Green Island Cement Company, Ld. China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Limited Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. Kung Yik Cotton Spinning and

Weaving Co., Ld.

International Banking Corporation Nobel's Explosives Co., Ld.

MASONIC FOOCHOW_LODGE, No. 1912 E.C Wor. M.-Wor. Bro. J. A. Murray

I. P. M.-Rev. Wor. Bro. W. P. W.

Williams

S. W.

-Bro. W. R. Myers

J. W.

-Bro. A. F. Tellefsen

S. D.

-Wor. Bro. H. J. Sceats

J. D.

HARRISONS,

KING

& IRWIN, LTD.,

Merchants

A. E. Collins, manager

Agencies

Yangtsze Insurance Assoc., Ld. Russian Volunteer Fleet

The Robert Dollar S. S. Co.

The Bank Line, Ld.

Scottish Union National Insurance Co.

Assurance Franco-Asiatique

HE

Hway-foong

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI Banking CorPN.

C. H. Balfour, agent

J. A. Murray

-Bro. R. E. Buchanan

Tyler-Wor. Bro. J. Moorhead

Treas.-Bro. C. Parkson

Secretary-Wor. Bro. H. S. Brand

打美 Me-ta

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents: Tel. Ad: Mehta

P. B. Jokhee

屇書華美州福

boo-chow-mei-hua-shu-cuk

METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE

Wm. H. Lacy, manager

W. N. Lacy, superintendent

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries sre

separate Directory)

800

堂主天巷尾澳外門南

FOOCHOW

Nan-moon-wai-o-muy-hong-teen-chu-tang

DOMINICAN SPANISH MISSION

Rev. Francisco Aguirre, vic. apostó-

lico

Rev. Acisclo Llanos, vic. prov. Rev. Severiano Alonso, secretary Revs. Buenaventura Escalé, Benito Martinez, Cayo Franco, Alvaro de la Iglesia, Eladio Lorenzo, Sant. Garcia, Hilario J. Fernandez, Francisco Broch, Silvestre Garcia, Francisco Pages, Domingo A. Rodinguez, Jorge Hernandez, Jesus Castello, Mariano Diez, Jorge Municha, Juan Colon, Fausto Rodriguez, Josè M. Rodriguez, Pedro Quinones, Jaime Martin, Maximimo Alonso, Fr. Agustin A. Perena, Emiliano Berlana, Francisco Valencia, Segunto

Carro, Atilano Luis, Luciano Gutierrez, Gerardo Varona

堂慈仁巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-wai-o-muy-hong-jen-tsu-tan

MOORHEAD, J., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., Hon. Medi-

cal Officer-Foochow Native Hospital

ODELL & Co., Merchants

J. W. Odell

Agencies

Rossia Insurance Co.

China Mutual Life Insurance Co. The Far Eastern Ins. Co., Ltd. Fohkien Mercantile Co. Steamers

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (Osaka Mercantile

S.S. Co.)-Tel. Ad: Shosen

T. Kobayashi, agent

Y. Kuwabara | M. Yokohama

Agencies

The Kobe Mar. Transp. & Fire Ins. Co. The Osaka Marine and Fire Ince. Co.

POST OFFICE, BRITISH

Postal Agent--F. E. Wilkinson

FLC E Yu chông chi

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Actg. Postal Commr.-E. Caretti

FOUNDLING HOSPITAL, under the control

District Accountant-G. K. Wilse

POST OFFICE, FRENCH

of the Dominican Sisters

堂主天尾浦船番台南

Nan-tay-huan-sun-puo-muy-teen-tsu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH

Rt.Rev. BishopFrancisco Aguirre, o.r.

Rev. Acisclo Llanos, o.P., vicar prov.

Rev. Severiano Alonso, o.P., sec.

Rev. Francis Valencia, O.P., proc.

校學光湯

ST. DOMINIC'S COLLEGE

Rev. I. Corbato, rector

Rev. T. Labrador, professor

Rev. V. Garcia, professor

Rev. A. Barba,

do.

#San-tsuang

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., General

Merchants-Tel. Ad: Mitsui

S. Suzuki, manager

J. Nagawa, asst. manager C. Adachi

1. Yoshida

I. Abe

Agencies

Y. Araki

T. Miyake

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co.

Kyodo Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Yokohama Fire Insurance Co. Ld.

Taiping (Dealers in Arms and Am-

munition)

    The Dai Nippon Brewery Co., Ld. Osaka Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

Chiyoda Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

Fostmaster-M. Floch

POST OFFICE, JAPANESE

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY

H. S. Brand, agent

司公記太新

SIN TAI KEE & Co.-General Importers,

Exporters, Store-keepers, Drapers, Silk

Merchants and Commission Agents

W. S. Young, manager

S. H. Ou-Young

Agencies

J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong K. Hattori, Clock Factory, Tokyo The Owari Clock Co., Nagoya

Kwong Sun Knitting Factory, H'kong.

SINGER'S SEWING MACHINE Co.

Mei-hu

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

H. W. Livingston, manager

D. A. Preston

Miss Dorothy Grant

At Pagoda Anchorage

G. L. Dains, supt. of installation At Santu

H. W. Livingston, manager (Foochow Hsu Baik King, agent in charge

FOOCHOW-AMOY

局總報電國中

TELEGRAPHS, CHINESE ADMINISTRATION

Cheng Lung, manager

K. B. Woo, line inspector

T. Y. Wei, clerk-in-charge

D. Y. Ling, in-charge, Sharp Peak

Z. K. Lau, Pagoda Anchorage

801

Y. D. Wei, clerk-in-charge (Santuao) P. C. Ching, do. (Whitefort)

TURNER & Co., Merchants

Geo. L. Greig

C. Skerrett-Rogers | A. M. d'Oliveira

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-Tel.

Ad: Flamingo

AMOY

門厦 Hiá-mun

       Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Pe- Chi or Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. and long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had com- mercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting trade with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy.

In describing Amoy Dr. Williams says:-"The island upon which Amoy is built is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas or temples, and partly by the high barren hills behind the city. There is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ridge of rocky hills having a fortified wall running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of the City and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the harbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 3,500 people. Eastward of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Harbour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high land on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 96,000.

Amoy ranks as a third-class city. It is considered, even for China, to be very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang- chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy The island of Kulangsu ["Drum Wave Island." from a hollow rock in which the incoming tide causes a booming sound] is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. It is a remarkably pretty island and will become exceedingly popular with tourists and holiday-makers as its attractions become better known. The island of Kulangsu_was handed over by China as an International settlement on the 1st May, 1903. In the opinion of the Commissioner of Customs, Kulangsu bids fair to become one of the most charming little republics on the coast of China. The value of land on the island of Kulangsu has enhanced 100 per cent. compared with the prices ruling a decade ago. Hotel accommodation is satisfactory, and an electric lighting plant was installed in 1913. There a good club in the settlement, adjoining which is the cricket ground. A golf club has been formed and a course laid out on the Racecourse. The course is a sporting

is

802

ΑΜΟΥ

one, abounding in natural hazards, and is well patronised. A neat little Anglican Church has also been erected. A Japanese Settlement was marked out in 1899 and a fair number of Japanese, officials and others, reside there. There is a slipway at Amoy, owned and managed by foreigners. The Standard Oil Co. of New York have erected oil tanks at Sing-Su on the mainland, and close to the site of the new station of the Amoy-Changchow railway kerosene oil tanks, capable of turning out 4,000 tins. a day, the property of the Asiatic Petroleum Company, have also been erected. The foreign residents number about 280. At the end of October, 1908, the Chinese Government welcomed part of the American battleship fleet at Amoy, the officers and inen being entertained on a lavish scale.

      Frequent and regular steamer communication is maintained with Hongkong,. Swatow, Foochow and Formosa, and steamers occasionally run direct to the Straits Settlements and Manila. There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy, and notwithstanding that the tea trade, for which it was long famous, has now practically disappeared, it is significant that the shipping tonnage employed by the port has quintupled since the decade 1864-73, and almost trebled since the decade 1874- 83. Until the shortage of shipping caused by the European war the tonnage figures for many years topped the million mark. In former times, ere the glory of Amoy had departed, the staple_export was Tea-the local product as well as the superior blends. brought over from Formosa-but, largely owing to the deterioration of the local pro- duct, and the indifference of the grower to the changing conditions of the foreign market, locally-grown tea has long since ceased to be exported, and the Customs Commissioner made a fairly safe prophecy that it only required the development of Keelung harbour to cause the total disappearance of the foreign tea merchant from Amoy. Before the Japanese obtained possession of Formosa the Formosan teas were "settled" and ware- housed in Amov, whence they were shipped to the foreign markets. Now no Formosan tea is "settled" in Amoy, and with Keelung still unimproved to any considerable extent quite 50 per-cent. of the Formosan product is being shipped direct to America from Kee- lung. The foreign tea merchant at Amoy has practically lost his occupation, and we are witnessing the fulfilment of the prediction that "the row of quaint, rambling, old hongs on the Amoy side, and many picturesque residences on Kulangsu will be offering. for the occupation of the wealthy returned emigrant or the missionary school." The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognisance of the Foreign Customs in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 14,602,519 as compared with Hk. Tls. 17,397,562 in 1916, Hk. Tls.. 20,217,220 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 18,571,525 în 1914 and Hk. Tls. 20,068,932 in 1913.

局總報電國法大

Ta Fa-ko-tien-pao-tsong-kok

DIRECTORY

ADMINISTRATION FRANÇAISE DES POSTES

ET DES TELEGRAPHES

Receveur Principal-P.J. Verdeille(ab.)

Do.

-J. Etoret, acting

AMOY CHINESE HOSPITAL

J. W. Hartley

AMOY CLUB

Committee-E. Gordon Lowde (chair-

Finance-Fowler and Leyte

Games-Leyte and Sibley

man)

Property Gordon Lowder and Wilson Bar-Sibley and Wilson

Library-Gordon Lowder and Fowler House-Gordon Lowder Secretary-Fowler and Leyte

AMOY GAZETTE AND

Daily Newspaper

SHIPPING REPORT

J. F. Marçal, manager

所船造門廈

AMOY SHIPBUILDING YARD, THE, Dry Dock,.

Shipbuilding, and Engineering Works-

Teleph. 52; Tel. Ad: Dock; General Code

used: A. B. C. 5th Edition

H. T. Ching, manager

C. C. Carvalho

T. C. Chen

A. A. Carvalho

司公船駁門廈

AMOY LIGHTER Co., THE, Cargo Lighters,.

Stevedres, Commission Agents,

Im-

porters and Exporters, etc.- Teleph..

241; Tel. Ad: Lighters

K. Koh San, manager

司公房藥大方東門廈

ΑΜΟΥ

AMOY PHARMACY, THE (Successors to A. S. Watson & Co., Ltd.), Chemists & Drug- gists, Perfumers, Stationers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Ice and Aerated Water Manufacturers and Commission Agents, &c. -Tel. Ad: Pharmacy; Codes: A.B.C. 5th ed.

Dr. Cheong Eng Soon, general mgr.

Lim Chin Beong, assist. manager

V. K. Bah

Kho Sim Chan

Chuang Un Tian

Peck Kun Seng

Joseph Lee

Peck Koon Seng

司公話電門廈

Ha-mun-tin-wa-kung-sze

AMOY TELEPHONE COMPANY--Kulangsu

院書華英

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

H. J. P. Anderson, M.A., principal

E. Murray, vice-principal

Rev. H. W. Oldham

Rev. L. G. Phillips, M.A.

A. Wales

P. L. Tay (House Master)

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (South China),LTD.

J. C. Sibley

il fu

O. Tobiessen

Wo-kee

BATHURST, CAPT. H., A.I.N.A., E.R. MET. SOC., Harbour Pilot, Surveyor to H. B. M.'s Government and Bureau Veritas

司公限有房樂南閩門廈

BAN LAM DRUG CO., LTD., THE, Chemists, Druggists, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Drapers and Commission Agents-Tin

Pang Kae Street; Tel. Ad: Banlam; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

Lim Cheng Hong

Lee Thian Hock

Dr. Yang Hoe Cheng

Tai-wan-gin-ko

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE-Tel. Ad:

Taiwangink

K. Yamamoto, manager

S. Takemoto, p.p. manager

K. Ikema

S. Nakamura

B. Miyagi

R. Shomura

S. S. Kyo

T. Sugiyama

T. Oda

R. Kashiwabara

S03

BOYD & Co., Merchants and Comm. Agents

W. Snell Orr (London)

E. Thomas

J. S. Fenwick R. B. Orr

Agencies

R. C. Graham

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld., "Suez" Steamers Lloyd's

British Traders' Insurance Co., Ltd. Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co., Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce.

Underwriting and Agency Assocn.

Le Cercle Transports d'Assurances

Maritimes de Marseilles

Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co.

The Kailan Mining Administration The China United Assurance Soc., Ltd.

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO CO., LTD.

G. B. Worby

F. H. Fisher

古太

R. G. Southerton

I. J. Pereira

Tai Koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

F. W. Fowler, signs per pro.

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Australian & Oriental Line Java-China-Japan Line

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Taikoo Dockyard & Eng. Co., Ld.,H'kg.,

repres. John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. British Traders Ins. Co., Ltd. (Fire) Orient Insurance Co. Ld.

British & Foreign Marine Insurance

Co. Ld.

Sea Insurance Co., Ld.

Standard Marine Insurance Co, Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, AMOY GENERAL

Fred. Leyte, secretary

CHIN HO HONG, Merchants, Commission Agents, Importers and Exporters-Hoan Ah Koe; Tel. Ad: Chinho

Chen Tsu Chen, partner U. S. Anderson, partner Chen Tsu Hsin, partner

K. Koh San, managing partner

804

Eng-lian

AMOY

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

Lim Bok Pun, district manager

Dr. J. W. Hartley, medical examiner

CONSULATES

門衙事領國美大

Tai-me-kok-ling-shih-yamên

AMERICAN CONSULATE

Consul-C. E. Gauss

Vice-Consul-A. J. Brewer

U. S. Public Health Service-Dr. J.

H. Snoke

BELGIUM

Consul-W. Wilson

署事領國法大

FRANCE (For Amoy and Foochow)

Consul-E. Saussine

Chancellor P. J. Ver deille (absen

J. Etoret, acting

門衙事領英大 Ta Ying-ling-sz-ya-môn

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Consul-B. G. Tours, C.M.G.

Marine Surveyor-H. Bathurst

Constable-C. S. J. Boland

官事領總利大義大

Tai I-tai-li Chung-ling-8z-kun

ITALY

Consul-Commendatore Z. Volpicelli

JAPAN

(residing in Canton)

館事領本日大

Ta-jeh-pen Ling-sz-kwan

ANG Ho-lan-ling-shi-yamên

NETHERLANDS

Consul-F. Leyte

NORWAY

Vice-Consul-W. Wilson

門衙事頠洋西大

Ta Hsi-yang Ling-sz Yamén

PORTUGAL

Acting Consul-B. G. Tours, C.M.G.

CUSTOMS CLUB

E. Gordon Lowder, pres.

R. Dudley, hon. sec.

A. P. C. Hicks, hon. librarian

BP Hsia-men-hai-kwan CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Commissioner-E. Gordon Lowder Deputy Commissioner-J. H. Berruyer Assistants-Y. Hara, A. S. Campbell,

Tan Woon Chai

Medical Officer-J. W. Hartley

Chief Tidesurveyor and

Master-W. J. Hewett

Harbour

Acting Boat Officer-H. P. Leaver Examiners-J. C. Power, A. P. C..

Hicks, L. G. I. W. Schmitto Tidewaiters-A. R. Dudley, A. Hut-

chinson, H. C. Taylor, M. Nanbu, T.. Thoresen, A. W. Barney, W. S. Eallaby

Lights Department, Southern Section G. T. Giertsen, inspector of lights S L Headquarters J. Noble Tung Yung-F. S. Hill, S. A. Kraal Middle Dog-P. Olausen Turnabout-R. W. Broadley, C. A.

Hutchinson

Ockseu-H. Thomas, V. Simon

Dodd Island-G.D. Fuller, R. T. W.

Howell, A. E. Jenkins

Chapel Island-J.R.W. Monaghan,C.

H. Edwards

Lamocks J. Macdonald, M. O. Gud-

mundsen

Cape of Good Hope-W. F. Prew

Breaker Point-O. Romahn, A. H.

Record, V. Carvalho

Chilang Point--A. M. dos San to

士利忌得

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & Co.

F. Leyte, agent

Agencies

Douglas S. S. Co., Ltd.

Messageries Maritimes Co. Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Netherlands Trading Society

Jardine, Matheson Co., Ltd.

Indo China S. N. Co.

Canadian Pacific Railway Co.

Directory and Chronicle for

China, Japan, etc.

司公限有房藥大建福

FUKIEN DRUG Co. LTD., THE, Chemists, Druggists, Wine and Spirit Merchants,

Stationers, Drapers, and Commission

Agents, etc., Kulangsu Dispensary-

Kulangsu and Amoy;Tel.Ad: Fukiendrug

Lim Ui Sian, gen. manager

司公業鑛建福

FUKIEN MINING Co., TUE,-Mines at Lung. Yen District. Head Office: Amoy; Tel. Ad: Fukmincoy

GIRLS' HIGH AND NORMAL SCHOOL

Ân

Tin-sin-hong

AMOY

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.-

Offices: Kulangsu and Amoy

H. B.Frikke, superintendent N. Lund, electrician H. Bagger, supervisor

C. P. Kraal, counter clerk

HARTLEY, J. W., M.B., CH. B.M. (Victoria

University of Manchester), Port Health Officer, Medical Officer of Health, Kulangsu

發德恒

HENG TECK HOAT, Wholesale Grocer, Com-

mission Agent, General Store Keeper,

Wine and Spirit Merchant-Ting Pan Street

P. Yen Hian, manager

Law Ah-Som, sub-inanager

# #

HIJOS DE J. MALCAMPO & Co., Spanish

Merchants and Commission Agents

C. Malcampo

Y. Malcampo | N. Cornejo

司公灒和

HO CHAY CO., Merchants and Commission

Agents-Tel. Ad: Hochay

Yee Swee Swan

Khou Lout Guant

Agency

Lim Peng Mau

Lim Ewe Bout

The Ho Hong S.S. Co., Ltd., Singapore

#VM Hway Hong Goon-hang HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN'

Irwin Turner, agent

A. H. Reis

#*#Ku-sai-o-kuan

HOPE HOSPITAL

Tiong-eng Khe-tiam

KING GEORGE HOTEL-Kulangsu; Tel. Ad:

Tiongeng

J. S. Shields, manager Cheong Kok Eng, secretary

KULANGSU LAWN TENNIS AND CRICKET CLUB

Hon. Sec.-F. Leyte Hon. Treas.-A. H. Reis Committee-- A. S. Campbell, J. M.

Soodens, Rev. G. M. Wales

I Kong-pau-kok

KULANGSU MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

805*

E. Gordon Lowder (chairman), F. W. Fowler, J. H. Snoke, J. C. Sibley, K. Yamamoto, T. M. Elliott, Lim Nee Kar

H. J. D. Anderson, secretary Dr. J. W. Hartley, health officer

Chong-kee

LIM CHIN TSONG & Co., Shipping Mer-

chants-Tel, Ad: Doress

Lim Chin Tsong (Rangoon) E. V. S. Lim, managing partner

Yu Yohan

Agencies

The Chinese Steamship Co.

The South Manchuria S. Co., Ld.

The Venus Fire and Mar. Ins. Co., Ld.

Kwong Cheong Shing S.S. Co.

Kin Tye Lung S.S. Co.

記雷

MALCAMPO & Co., L. M. J., Commission

Agents and Soap Manufacturers

Luis Malcampo

MASONIC CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY,

No. 1806 E.C.

W.M.-A. P. C. Hicks

Secretary-L. G. Schmitto

MERCHANT SERVICE GUILD

H. Bathurst, A.I.N.A., F.R. MET. SOC.,

hon. agent

MISSIONS

(For Protestant_Missionaries see separate Directory)

CONVENT AND FOUNDLING HOSPITALS ·

Under Spanish Dominican Sisters

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Fr. Manuel Prat, vic, apost. Rev. Talh. Celedonio Arrane, Amoy Very Rev. J. V. Blasco, vic. prov.

Chiang-chiu

Rev. John Giralt, Au-poa Rev. I. Barba, Kang-bue Rev. J. M. Duque, Tangsoa Rev. D. de Miguel, Hui-on Rev. C. Hernandez, Chiau-an Rev. Isidoro Garcia, Nai-tau Rev. S. Moya, Chuan-chiu Rev. E. Martinez, Chiohlee Rev. I. Gonzalez, Sien-iu Rev. E. Garcia, An-kuhé Rev. A. Vigil, Teng-chhun Rev. John Ormaechea, Hoa-hong Rev. José Ramos, Chiang Pieng Rev. Vicente Sanchez, Tang-oa

.806

Rev. José Valls, Ping Hai Rev. Rufo Ramos, Hinghoa Rev. H. Gonzalez, Lam-jit Rev. M. Rodriguez, Ieng-hok

AMOY

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., Merchants-

The Bund; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

K. Kondoh, manager

G. Hirano, asst., manager

K. Okada

K. Ikeda

F. Hoso

Agencies

K. Serizawa

T. Kanaya

T. Nishitani

The Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

The Tokyo Marine & Fire Ins. Co., Ld. The Kyodoh Fire Insce. Co., Ld. The Tokyo Fire Ins. Co., Ltd. The Nippon Fire Ins. Co., Ltd. The Yokohama Fire, Marine, Transit

    and Fidelity Insurance Co., Ltd. The Chiyoda Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. The Osaka Fire Insurance Co. Ltd.

Soon-poa-pang

MUNICIPAL POLICE FORCE (Kulangsu)

Insp. of Police-John Gray

Clerk and Interp.-Huang Chin Chian

4 Sikh sergeants, 24 Sikh constables,

3 Chinese detectives

Chinese constables

司公助妙

and 15

MUTUAL STORE, GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,

Wine and Spirit Merchants, Furniture,

Commission Agents and Auctioneers--

Tel. Ad: Mutual

Tan Beng Pek, proprietor

Chang Chong Wu, proprietor and mgr.

NEERBOSCH HOSPITAL (Sio-Kue)

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK

COMPANY

Douglas Lapraik & Co.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA Boyd & Co, agents

ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents-Tel. Ad : Chao

Ong Mah Chao

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (The Osaka

Mercantile S.S. Co.)-Head Office:

Osaka, Japan; Tel. Ad: Shosen

G. Yagima, agent

K. Kikushima

打美 Bi-tün

PETIGURA, P. J., Merchant and Commission

Agent

POST OFFICES

BRITISH

Postal Agent-B. G. Tours, C.M.G.

CHINESE

First Class Postmaster-J. McLorn

JAPANESE

Postmaster-M. Teshima

Postal Officers-M. Yanagita, T.

Dahmay, J. Matsuo

司公河疏封華

RIVER DREDGINC Co., THE-Works at

North River, Changchow; Head Office Amoy; Tel. Ad: Dredging

Lin Tzu Këng, managing director

麟威 Wei-lin

SHANGHAI ELECTRIC AND ASBESTOS CO., LTD., Electrical Engineers and Contrac- tors-Head Office: Shanghai; Tel. Ad: Ohm

W. A. Perry, manager and engineer

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE Co., LD.-

Head Office: Shanghai

Fred. Leyte, district manager

棧 豐 信

SIN HONG CHAN, SIN HIN, Merchants Shipping and Commission Agents- Head Office: Sin Hong Ho, Samarang; Trading principally in Java and Native Sugars, Manchurian Beans, Manufac- turers of Sugar Candy and Loaf Sugar- Sin Loh Tow, British Concession; Teleph. 46; Tel. Ad: Sin-hong-chan and Sin-hin Tay Choon Keng, managing director Tay Chonn Whye, managing director

(Samarang)

Agencies

Wah Ann Insurance Co.

Po On Insurance Co.

李美 Mee-fou

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

H. J. Morse, manager

V. W. Davis

P. H. McIntyre

J. S. White, supt. godowns

司公險保壽人明永

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE Co. OF CANADA-

Hui Thong Street; Tel. Ad: Sunlife

Ong Mah Chao, rep.

AMOY

807

記德 Tick-kee

TAIT & Co., Merchants, and at Formosa

F. B. Marshall

W. Wilson Į Miss A. Evans Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, Australia

and China

International Banking Corporation Netherlands India Commercial Bank Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company American & Oriental Steamship Co. British India S. N. Company Pacific Mail S. S. Company China Mail S. S. Company

Board of Underwriters of New York Norwich Union Life Insurance Co. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Insular Life Insurance Co., Ld. Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ld. North China Insurance Company, L. South British Insurance Company North British Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company Palatine Insurance Company Atlas Assurance Company Marine Insurance Company La Foncière Cie d'Assurance British Dominions Gen.Ins. Co., Ld. New Zealand Insurance Co.

TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION. CHINESE

C. C. Lü, manager

# # * M

TUNG WEN INSTITUTE

Chas. J. Weed, superintendent Wm H. Giebel, principal, preparatory

department

John Bradshaw, director of athletics

* Choo-lee-tai-yuek-fong WHITFIELD & Co., C., Druggists, Commission Agents, &c., Central Dispensary- Tel.- Ad: Choolee

Cheong Kok Eng, manager

Too Koe Chin

Cheong Han Choo

Ng Hock Leong

記集

YEO SWEE SWAN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents-Tel. Ad: Chipkee

Yeo Swee Swan

Yeo Haing

Yeo Tain Oak

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

T. M. Elliott, B.S.

John Bradshaw

Bates, Mrs.

Berryer, Mrs. J. H.

Barley, Mrs.

Barr, Mrs.

Bathurst, Mrs.

Boland, Mrs.

Boot, Mrs.

Bosch, Mrs. T.

Bradshaw, Mrs. J. D. Brekenfeldt, Mrs. Brekenfeldt, Miss Cappon, Miss E. M. Campbell, Mrs. H. S. Carling, Miss Carvalho, Mrs. C. C. De Pree, Mrs. H. Duncan, Miss A. Duryee, Miss A.

Duryee, Miss L. N.

Elliott, Mrs.

Ewing, Miss J.

Ewing, Mrs. M.

Fahmy, Mrs.

Farrow, Miss

Fenwick, Mrs. J. S.

Fowler, Mrs. F. W. Fisher, Mrs. F. H.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Frikke, Mrs. H. B. Green, Miss K. R. Giertsen, Mrs. G. T. Goodeno, Mrs. J. M. Haalberg, Mrs. Habery, Miss Hanken, Mrs. Hartley, Mrs. J. W. Herschell, Miss Hicks, Mrs. A. P. C. Hutchinson, Mrs. A.J. Kring, Mrs. K. G. Lecky, Miss Leyte, Mrs. Martens, Mrs.

Macgregor, Miss Maclagan, Miss Malcampo, Mrs. Marshall, Mrs. H. A. McArthur, Miss McKay, Miss

Meengs, Miss A. H. Morrison, Miss M.C. Murray, Mrs. E. Neilsen, Mrs. A. Noltainus, Miss Oldham, Mrs.

Ovenden, Miss Ogsbury, Miss Perry, Mrs. W. A. Phillips, Mrs. Ramsay, Miss L. Ramsay, Mrs. R. A. Ross, Miss Short, Mrs. Slater, Mrs. M. Snoke, Mrs. J. Strick, Mrs.

Symington, Miss

Talmage, Miss K. M.

Talmage, Miss M. E. Tallman, Mrs.

Thacker, Miss L. M. D:

Turner, Mrs. Irwin

Turner, Mrs. G. R.

Wales, Mrs. G. M.

Weed, Mrs. C. J. White, Mrs. J. S. Wilson, Mrs. Wonnink, Miss G. Worby, Mrs. G. B. Yamonari, Mrs.

Yatabo, Mrs.

!

1

}

SWATOW

Shan-tau

Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3. sec. E. It is the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu (officially re-named Cha'o-an-hsien by the Republic), the seat of the local government, 25 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.

Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the oppoitel side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope." Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.

The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no foreigner was safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several ineffectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was made under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within very recent years that the population has refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstra- tions of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many of them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near the town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port led to much overcrowding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877, no less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which is now covered with shops and houses. The town occupies,

The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. however, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the violence of these terrible storms, which almost every year sweep across the lower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 7,060 famílies, representing from 50,000 to 60,000 inhabitants.

      A Chinese syndicate with a capital of two million dollars obtained the necessary sanction for the construction of a railway from Swatow to Ch'ao-chou-fu, and work was commenced on the line in 1904. The line, which is 244 miles in length, was opened to traffic on November 25th, 1906. The contractors were Japanese, who supplied all material, the rails and engines coming from America and the carriages from Japan. The construction of the line has brought about a great inflation of land values, as well as a notable influx of Japanese traders.

Swatow has now an electric light plant of its own, and on account of the cheap price at which the current is supplied this method of lighting is finding favour with the Chinese, and to some extent replacing the use of kerosene lamps. A new waterworks was completed early in 1914, the reservior being at Kia-kun, about eight miles inland.

The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large. Tea and sugar were formerly the principal exports, but the tea trade here, as in other China ports, has to a very large extent passed away. Increased attention is being given to the cultivation of vegetables, fruit, indigo and tobacco leaf. The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognisance of the Foreign Customs for 1917 was Hk. Tls. 51,900,351 as compared with Hk. Tls. 58,529,443 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 56,927,308 in 1915, Hk. Tls. .53,245,153 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 51,351,756 in 1913.

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

SWATOW

DIRECTORY

    Rev. H. F. Wallace, M.A., B.D., principal A. W. Edmunds, BA., B.A.I., and wife

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (SOUTH CHINA),

LTD., THE

H. Griffin, loca manager

C. H. Arnott, installation manager

J. A. Ozorio

T. M. King, travelling inspector F. M. Ozorio

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL

行銀灣臺

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-Tel. Ad: Tai-

wangink

Agency

Chartered Bank of I., A. & China

BRANGWIN & HOBSON, Medical Practi-

tioners

C. H. Brangwin

H. G. Hobson

記德Tek-kee

BRADLEY & CO., LTD., of Swatow, Shanghai

and Hongkong, Merchants

Thomas Wm. Richardson, governing

director (England)

Robt. H. Hill (England)

J. A. Plummer (Hongkong) G. A. Richardson (Shanghai)

A. Macgowan

F. C. Butcher

S. Barker

C. S. Holdsworth | J. Robinson

A. R. Pollock, engineer

J. M. da Cruz

H. A. Ozorio

Agencies

| E. A. Ozorio

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Mercantile Bank of India, Limited International Banking Corporation Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Kian Guan Line of Steamers Lloyd's

Royal Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Osaka Marine & Fire Ins. Co., Ltd. Standard Life Insurance Company Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Tokyo Marine and Fire Insurance

Co., Ld.

Western Assurance Co.

309*

Swiss National Ins. Co., Ld., Basle Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Central Agency, Ltd., Glasgow Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed

Milk Co.

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.

R. H. Sharp E. F. Lyle

L G. de Carvalho

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

S. Barker, hon. secretary

BRITISH POST OFFICE

Postal Agency under supervision of

H. B. M. Consul

古太 Tai.koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ltd.), Merchants

J. H. R. Hance, signs per pro.

T. F. Laughland

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Australian Oriental Line Java-China-Japan Line Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ld., agents for John I. Thornycroft & Company, Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Orient Insurance Co.

Guardian Assurance Company, Ld. British & Foreign Marine Insce. Co.,Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Sea Insurance Company, Limited

Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

泰順

CARR-RAMSEY, T., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent

Agencies

The Shanghai Life Ince. Co., Ld.

The Kailan Mining Administration

The Eagle, Starr & Brit. Dominions

Gen. Ins. Co., Ld.

North China Ins. Co., Ld.

司公總路鐵汕潮

Chiu-san-tit-lo-chong-kung-sze

CHAO-CHOW & SWATOW RAILWAY CO.,

LTD.-Tel. Ad: Railway Swatow

.810

Chiu-sheung-kuk

SWATOW

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

司公壽保年永

Eong-nee-po-siu-kong-si

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE Co., Ltd.

Tan Chiang Yong, resident secretary

Tan Choon Koo, assistant

CONSULATES

官事領國比大

Tai-peh-kwok Ling-shih kun

BELGIUM

Consul for Hongkong, Macao and

South China-Residing at Hong-

kong

FRANCE

府事領國法大

Ta-fa-kwok Ling-shih-fu

Vice-Consul-L. Eynard

*** Ta Ying Ling-shih-kuu

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-G. D. Pitzipios

官事領總利大義大

Tai-i-tai-li Chung Ling-shih Kùn

ITALY

Consul General-Commendatore Z.

Volpicelli (residing in Canton)

館事領國帝本日大

JAPAN

In charge of Consulate-S. Tanaka

Chancellor-Y. Satoh

Police Inspector-K. Koreeda

NETHERLANDS

NORWAY

Vice-Consul--J. Franke

府事領國俄大

Ta Ngo Kwok Ling-shih-fu

RUSSIA

Vice-Consul- L. Eynard

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-M. S. Myers

關海潮 Chao Hai-Kwan

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Commissioner-J. H. M. Moorhead

Actg. Deputy Commr.-B. D. Tisdall

Assts.-E. Miyamura, E. Bernadsky,

S. A. Klubien

Medical Officer-C. H. Brangwin

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

J. S. Enright

Actg. Boat Officer-J. Boyd Examiners-A. Millar, J. S. Damazio, T. Loureiro, A. G. McLoughlin, G. T. Voyce, F A. do Rozario, A. Darlington, J. Kirisawa Tidewaiters-S. F. McGrath, H. S. Chapman, Y. Shiraishi, J. W. Galvin, W. J. McErlean, S. Dallow, C. A. Dudden, A. E. Barnes, N. Pedder

A

Hock-cheang & Co.

HOCK CHEANG & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents

Teo Yee Swee, partner (absent) Kee Ban Soon, manager

Agencies

Ho Hong Steamship Co., Ltd. Joo Seng Chan Line of Steamers Koh Guan Line of Steamers The Eastern Shipping Co., Ld.

Shiu Cheong

HUMPHREYS & Co., W.G., Import and Export

Cecil Humphreys, partner

P. Chryssanthopoulos

A. J. C. Rocha

F. Rosario

Agencies

The Shiu Cheong Launch Co., Ld. Robinson Rodders, Newark, U. S. A.

A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.

The Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Co., Ld.

The Yangtsze Insurance Association

Limited

Calico Printers Association

司公盛仁

JINSENG & CO., Merchants and Commission

Agents-3, Boanan Street; Tel. Ad: Jinseng

G. T. Chin, proprietor

和怡E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

J. McG. Forbes, agent

V. A. Maunder

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

Indra Line of Steamers

Glen Line of Steamers

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. British India S. N. Co.

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Chino-Siam Steam NavigationCo., Ld "Shire" Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

SWATOW

Alliance Assurance Company Eastern Insurance Company, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Ewo Cotton Spinning and Weaving

Co., Ltd.

Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Ltd.

Kung Yik Cotton Spinning and

Weaving Co., Ltd.

China Sugar Refining Co., Ltd.

Secretary-John Grant

S.D.-

J.D.-A. Darlington

Tyler--P. Penzzini

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see

separate Directory)

811

Messageries Maritimes

Directory & Chronicle

China, Japan, etc.

興 *

for

Ki Heng Co., Merchants and General

Commission Agents-Toi It Chen Street;

Tel. Ad: Cognehik; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition and Western Union

T. H. King, manager

KIALAT CLUB

Hon. Secretary-T. Carr-Ramsey

KWANG SIU CHIANG DISPENSARY -Jin

Hwa Street

Ng Theng Sam, manager

KWONG SHING & Co., General Storekeepers, Compradores, Army and Navy Con- tractors and Commission Agents

Agency

Donnelly & Whyte, Hongkong

司記維

LEE BROS. & Co., Importers and Exporters, Shipping Agents and Commission Agents

Jui K. Lee, manager

Agencies

    The Taxes Company, N.Y. Kerosene Oil Wm. Sanderson & Sons, Leith. Whiskies Jago & Jerome, Ltd., Manchester.

Perfume Manufacturers

Thomas Bear & Sons, Ltd., London.

Tobacco and Cigars

Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong.

(Machinery Dept.)

Wei San Knitting Co., Ltd., Hongkong W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong (Izal

Disinfectant).

H. Stephens & Co., Hongkong Wing Fat Hong S. S. Co., Hongkong Fook Sang Steamship Co., Hongkong China United Assce. Scy., Ltd., S'hai. Swatow Drawn Work Manufactg. Co. Swatow Pewter Ware Co.

MASONIC SWATOW LODGE, No. 3705

    I.P.M.-A.L. Macgowan W.M.-G. St. Maur Stocker S.W.-B. D. Tisdall

J.W.-C. H. Wood

Treasurer-A. L. Macgowan

堂主天

MISSION CATHOLIQUE

Right Rev. A. Rayssac, Bishop titular

of Cotyeum and Vicar Apostolic of Swatow

Very Rev. F. Roudiere

Rev. Ch. Vogel

Missionnaires dans l'intérieur

Rev. C. Guillaume) Rev. J. C. Delorme

Rev. H. Vacquerel] Rev. Etienne

Rev. A. Canac Rev. F. Becmeur Rev. C. Rey Rev. A. Veaux Rev. J. Laportes

Rev. J. Le Corre

Rev. P. Pencolé

Rev. G. Thiolliére Rev. J. Constancis Rev. L. Werner Rev. C. Favre

Rev. J. B. Sicard

Rev. M.Rivière

Rev. L. Coiffard

房燊和太保

Po TAI WO DISPENSARY, Chemists,

Druggists, Dealers in Patent Medicines,

Commission Agents-77, Chun Pong St.; Tel. Ad: Pavo

PosT OFFICE, CHINESE POST

Postal Com'r.-C. H. Shields (Canton) First Class Postmaster-M. E. Summers

POST OFFICE, IMPERIAL JAPANESE

Postmaster-M. Hattori

Ross & Co., Alex., Import, Export and Machinery 3, Kialat Road; Tel. Ad: Ross. Branches: Hongkong, Shanghai and Liverpool

G. Thornton, manager

C. F. Chuang

T. N. Loh

Tan Ken Hung, compradore Agencies

Sir Elkanah Armitage & Sons, Ltd.

(Drills and Canvas)

Hazlehurst & Sons, Ltd. (Soap, &c.) Swallow & Ariell, Ltd. (Biscuits and

Jams)

Caille and Scripps, Marine Motors

Royal and Corona Typewriters

Ocean Marine Ins. Co., London

North British and Mercantile Ins. Co.,.

London

:812

司公燚三

SWATOW

SANLIN & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents--5, Gwarbaylo; Tel. Ad: Sanlin

Ro Ping Tsang, manager

Agency

Imperial Life Insurance Co., Ld.

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

Med. Officers-Dr. C. H. Brangwin

and Dr. H. G. Hobson

SIANG LENG CLUB, Kialat

Koh Keng Boon, hon. secretary

成順 Soon Seng

SOON SENG & Co. (French Firm), Merchants and Shipping Agents-Tel. Ad: Soonseng

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Hong

Name (Mei-foo); Tel. Ad: Socony

M. O. Clark, manager (on leave) W. L. Marshall, acig. mangr.

M. H. Varn

H. L. Johnson J. S. Landolt H. R. Dyson, supdt. of Installation

STARBOARD LIGHT, THE, Bar and Billiards

-Customs Road

A. Thompson, prop.

SWATOW BODEGACO., LTD.-Tel. Ad: Bodega

SWATOW CLUB

Hon. Sec.-S. A. Klubien

司公限有燈電明開頭辦商

SWATOW KAIMING ELECTRIC LIGHT Co.,

LTD., THE

Ko Wan Kam, director

Tan Fan Po, manager

Wang Fee Poh, secretary

房燊安惠

Swatow Dispensary, The

Chua Than Jien, Dr. and manager

司公限有水來自頭汕辦商

SWATOW WATER_Works Co., LTD., THE- Head Office: Fui Tung St.; Pumping Station: Kia Kum (near Ampow); Tel.

Ad: Waterworks

Ko Wan Kam, managing director

Tan Fan Po, manager

Tow KENG KEE, Medical Practitioner -19,

Liang Heng Lee

Yuen-cheong

昌源

YUEN CHEONG, Drawn Work, Embroidery Manufacturer, Optical Goods Im- porter--Yok Sien St

Mark C. Lim, proprietor

Ashmore, W. Mrs. Bacon, E. A., Miss Baker, B. L., Mrs. Balmer, J., Miss Barentzen, Mrs. Barker, S., Mrs. Beath, N. H., Miss Brander, Miss Brangwin, Mrs. Campbell, Geo., Mrs. Campbell, L., Miss Capen, R. T., Mrs. Carr-Ramsey, T., Mrs. Chisolm, Miss Cruz, The Misses da Fielden, Helen H., Miss

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Fisk, D., Miss

Focken, F. W., Mrs. Forbes, J. M., Mrs. Franke, Mrs. Hance, J.H.R., Mrs. Harkness, N., Miss Humphreys, C., Mrs. Laidler, A., Miss Lesher, C. B., Mrs. Loureiro, T., Mrs. Marshall, Mrs. Myers, Mrs. Melver, Mrs.

Ozorio, J. A., Mrs.

Paton, W. B., Mrs.

Pollock, A. R., Mrs. Probst, E. J., Miss Riddel, Mrs.

Rocha, A. J. C., Mrs. Scott, M., Miss Sollman, M., Miss Spiecher, Mrs. Sutherland, D.,Mrs. Traver, E. G., Miss Tisdall, Mrs. Wells, G., Miss Whyte, G. D., Mrs. Withers, L. A., Miss Worley, L. E., Mrs. Worley, P. C., Mrs.

CANTON

HKwang-chau

Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. Canton is a foreign perversion of Kwangtung, its real name. One of the first cities in China, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Governor-General, the Military Governor and Civil Administrator, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction

       Owing to its favoured situation, Canton became at an early date the Chinese port to which the traffic of European countries was first attracted. The Portuguese found their way thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Can- ton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a factory there in 1684, which was afterwards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England increased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834. In 1839 Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese authorities continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports were thrown open to foreign trade. Nevertheless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later a mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that month. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.

        The city proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six milens circumference, and was formerly enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is now called the New City was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. There are sixteen gates giving admission into the city, besides two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, etc., and in the many curio shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture, the Chin Chew Club is well worthy of inspection, and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, the Mohammedan Mosque and the fine ancestral temple of the Chan family are among other show places The French Mission have a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers surmounted by spires, in the city. The structure is entirely built of dressed granite. A Mint, constructed by the late Viceroy Chang Chih-tung, and furnished with a very complete plant, has been erected near the East Gate, commenced work in 1889, and now issues silver dollars and subsidiary coins, as well as copper cents. The buildings cover a large area. On the opposite side of the river the Honam Temple and Monastery

814

CANTON

form the principal attractions, and in the same neighbourhood the firing, sorting and sift- ing of tea, the preserving of ginger, and the packing of rattans, cassia, etc., may be seen. The founding of bells, and the dyeing of paper and cotton fabrics are two of the chief industries of Fatshan, some ten miles from Canton. There are large glass-works at Fatei, and paper-mills-these with up-to-date European machinery-near the village of Impo. At Shekwan, seven miles from Fatshan, are extensive potteries. The population of Canton has been estimated at 2,500,000 by the Customs authorities.

        When the foreign merchants returned to Canton to establish trade after the capture of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subsequently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mud flat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of the site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this sum four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given. Up to 1889 most of the French concession remained unutilised, but in that year a number of lots were sold and are now built upon. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the Catholic Cathedral now stands. Shameen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well-grown trees. Christ Church (Church of England) stands at the western end, and there is also a Roman Catholic church on the French Concession. There is good hotel accommodation. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the settlement were burned by the mob.

In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, many of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, withdrew from Canton altogether. For many years the trade transacted there by foreigners has been limited, but since 1900 an appreciable increase has been noticeable. The net value of the trade in 1917, after deducting the value of opium arrivals, for the first quarter of the year, was Hk. Tls. 102,500,000. This is 5,500,000 taels less than the net value for 1916. Trade has been interfered with by acute political disturbances and the bad effect of the European war, the former factor obstructing the progress of local industries and the latter restricting the transactions of foreign commerce. During the war in Europe the trade of Canton gradually deteriorated. The net value of the trade of the port coming under the cognisance of the Foreign Customs during the past nine years has been as follows: Hk. Tls. 102,844,940 in 1917, Hk. Tls. 109,081,638 in 1916; Hk. Tls. 103,817,195 in 1915; Hk. Tls. 105,296,323 in 1914; Hk. Tls. 112,285,888 in 1913; Hk. Tls. 96,170,631 in 1912; Tls. 102,224,621 in 1911; Tls. 113,766,687 in 1910; and Tls. 107,067,267 in 1909. Ample means of communication exist between Canton and Hongkong, a distance of 112 miles by railway and about ninety-five miles by water. Foreign_steamers and a large number of native craft ply daily between the two ports.

                                      There is daily steam communication with Macao and regular connection with Wuchow_ and West River ports, and with Shanghai, Newchwang, and Kwangchauwan. The steam- launch traffic under the Inland Steam Navigation Regulations has proved a great success, though since rules were enforced in December, 1901, compelling all Chi- nese launches to undergo inspection at the hands of an engineer appointed by the Customs before obtaining licences to ply, the number of launches is not so large as previously. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland line) with Kow- loon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonkin frontier, in June, 1884. The electric light and the telephone system have been introduced into a portion of the city. Through Railway com- munication between Canton and Kowloon was established in October, 1911. The British section of the line extends from Kowloon Point to Lowu, a distance of 22 miles. The Chinese section, which has its terminus at Taishatow (East Gate), is 89 miles in length. A connection with the Canton-Hankow Railway will be made. The survey by an American syndicate of a railway route to connect Canton with Hankow was made in 1899. Work upon the branch line from Canton to Samshui (about 30 miles) commenced in December, 1902, and a length of ten miles, as far as Fatshan, was opened on November 15, 1903. The line was extended to Samshui the following year. The completion of the railway to Samshui brought the

CANTON

815

West River ports within easy distance of Canton, it being now possible to reach Wuchow in Kwangsi in less than twenty-four hours. That the advantages of rapid communication are appreciated may be gathered from the fact that about three millions of passengers a year are carried on this short line. There is very little freight traffic. The railway has practically killed the passenger traffic by steam launches to Fatshan, but an increase in the railway fares in 1908 revived it to some slight extent. Work on the grand trunk line was started at both ends by the American concessionaires, and a section, about 12 miles long, from Canton, northward to Ko Tong Hu, was rapidly approaching completion, when in October, 1904, on account of friction between the Chinese authorities and the con- structor of the railway, work was entirely stopped. Then it became known that Belgian capitalists had acquired extensive holdings in the American-China Development Com- pany, and, in consequence, a strong agitation was aroused among the Chinese aiming at the cancellation of the concession, and the construction of the line with Chinese capital only. The agitation resulted in the concession being cancelled by the Chinese Govern- ment, who paid to the American-China Development Company a sum of Gold $6,750,000 as compensation, including the cost of the works already completed. As soon as the concession was cancelled a movement was organised by the commercial men of the three provinces which the line will traverse to raise the necessary funds for its construction. A large sum of money was subscribed or promised by Chinese at home and abroad on condition that there would be no official control of the railway. This attitude on the part of the merchants naturally brought them into serious conflict with the provincial authorities, but they successfully urged their claims to freedom from official interference, and construction work has been proceeding on the Kwangtung sec- tion since 1907 under the direction of a Chinese engineer. The first section of the line --from Wongsha to Kongtsun, a distance of 17 miles, with three intermediate stations -was opened on July 17th, 1907, and in December, 1908, a further section to Yuntam, 44 miles from Canton, was opened. The railway is now almost completed as far as Shiukuan (Chiuchow), 140 miles from Canton. On the whole, the traffic is satisfactory but the railway cannot be expected to pay well until it has been carried to Hankow or Shanghai, when it should be the most important and most profitable section of the railway system of China. The total length of the line in the Kwangtung Province will be 209 miles. Owing to the difficulties experienced in getting the Chinese shareholders to pay up the calls on their shares as they fell due, the Government resolved at the end of 1908 to raise a foreign loan. A Chinese-owned line from Canton to Whampoa and thence to Amoy has been projected and surveys have been made. The capital of the company is 40 million dollars, but only about one-fifth has been paid up or promised. In accordance with stipulations in the Supplementary Commercial Treaty between Great Britain and China, concluded in 1902, the various barriers or artificial obstructions to navigation in the Canton River were in 1905 partially removed, thus rendering the approaches to Canton safer and easier for shipping, and simplifying work in connection with the pro- posal to improve the accommodation for shipping in the harbour. Extensive wharves and godowns have been erected at Pak Hin Hok on Honam Island, about two miles below Shameen, which enable ocean-going vessels of considerable draught to proceed up to Canton. During recent years large bunding operations have been in progress, along the Front and Back Reaches, and a considerable amount of building has been done on the Shameen, where there are now very few vacant lots. Owing to the disturbed state of China, a British Force of about 300 troops from Hongkong was quartered on the Shameen at the end of 1911, and, with big guns, maxims, barbed wire entanglements, sand bag fortifications, etc., the Shameen had the appearance of an island under siege. Canton remained remarkably quiet when the general rising, occurred. In April the Tartar-General had been shot; in May a revolutionary crowd made an assault on the Viceroy's yamen, but stern military measures prevented a general rising. Later in the year the new Tartar-General was assassinated by a bomb as he landed in Canton, and on another occasion an attempt, which proved nearly successful, was made to assassinate Admiral Li, who so effectually checked the rising in May. When the revolution broke out on a grand scale in October, the Viceroy, recognising the hopelessness of resistance with troops honeycombed with sedition, and with a popula- tion unanimously in sympathy with revolution, readily agreed to the transfer of the Government to the revolutionary leaders, and the independence of the province was thus attained without bloodshed. In July, 1913, when a rebellion broke out in several provinces against what was described as the dictatorship of Yuan Shih-kai, the Tutuh, Chan Kwing-ming, proclaimed the independence of the province. The ex-viceroy Shum came down to Canton as the generalissimo of the rebel forces to organise an expedition to proceed north to punish Yuan Shih-kai, but he failed to win over General Lung Chai

816

CANTON

Kwong of Kwangsi, who remained loyal to the Central Government, and marched with a large force upon Canton. As this force approached the city the traitorous Tutuh and the Generalissimo fled, and on reaching Canton General Lung cancelled the declara- tion of independence, and gradually restored peace and order in the city, where much looting and some fighting had taken place prior to and for some time after his arrival. In 1916 when the troubles arose over Yuan Shih-kai's attempt to ascend the Dragon throne, Kwantung again declared its independence, but this did not prevent bloodshed. General Lung was denounced as a traitor to the Republic by General Shum who attacked Canton at the head of a large army. There was serious fighting and for a number of weeks all business was suspended. There was considerable destruction of property and much loss of life before matters were settled by General Lung's transference to another post. The political situation throughout 1917 and 1918 was very confused, and a Provisional Government was formed. There has been a complete severance of relations between the North and the South and spasmodic fighting and the constant movement of troops have seriously interfered with trade.

Pao-lun

DIRECTORY

ALBERT & WULLSCHLEGER ANCIENNE MAI- SON (E. Pasquet & Cie.), Silk Merchants and Commission Agents

Agency

Compagnie

d'Assurances Nationale

Suisse, Basle

興順 Shun Hing

ALVES & Co., J. M., Produce Merchants

and Manufacturers' Representatives-

Office: 73, Shameen

J. M. Alves

AMERICAN

LIBRARY, Free Circulating

Library-Missions Building, The Bund

Dr. R. E. Chambers

A. L. Groff, librarian

行英利安 On Lee Ying Hong

ARNHOLD BROTHERS & Co., LTD., Merchants

and Engineers-Tel. Ad: Harchi

F. Norton Bell, signs per pro.

H. Riggenbach, silk inspector

J. A. Jameson

R. C. Sales

F. de P. Barros | P. Pereira Agencies The

     Associated Brass & Copper Manufacturers of Great Britain, Birmingham, England

American Machine & Foundry Co., Brooklyn, N.Y. U.S. Tobacco Ma- chinery

Asa Lees & Co., Oldham, England.

Cotton Spinning Machinery

The Blackman Export Co., London

& Arbroath (Scotland). Keith Lights, Gas Specialities, etc.

Chas. Cain, Son & Greenwood, Halifax, England. Card Clothing Gandy Belting Co., Baltimore, U.S.A..

Oxylo" Belting

General Fireproofing Co., Ohio, U.S.A.

Concrete Reinforcement, &c. George Keighley, Ltd., Burnley, Eng-

land. Weaving Machinery

Wm. Morris & Co. (Ruskin House), Ltd., London. Art Metal, Steel Casements, &c., &c.

Sprout, Waldron & Co., Munsey, Pa. U.S.Á. Flour & Rice Milling Machinery

John Tullis & Son, Ltd. Glasgow, Scotland. Leather Belting, &c., &c.

Ah-si-ah

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (South CHINA), LTD., THE-Shameen; Tel. Ad: Petrosilex

O. W. Darch, manager

H. D. Browne P. Drummond

J. Hoek veen

J. O. Mattos A. Melbye

L. A. Ozorio

H. Watling D. Willis

Fati Installation-V. S. Ferguson, mgr.

ASSURANCE Franco ASIATIC--Head Office: 5

Boulevard Edward VII. (Yangkingpang) Shanghai

Messrs. Gerin, Drevard & Co., Sha-

meen, agents

館冷夜面沙界英

AUCTION SALESROOM, THE-British Con-

cession, Shameen

A. M. Place da Silva, general auc-

tioneer, appraiser and auctioneer to Chinese Customs and Consulates

CANTON

817

Kwang-Tung-ngan-hong

BANK OF CANTON, LTD., THE-350, Ho-

poon Street; Tel. Ad: Cantonese

P. W. Chan, manager

Chuck Mow Yip, sub-manager Ng Lung, cashier

BANK OF CHINA, THE-New Bund, Canton; Telephs: manager's office 3157, General office 3011

Acting Manager-Tsuyee Pei

Chief Secretary-Ting Shao Yuen

行銀灣臺

# Toi-wan-guan-hong

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE--British Con-

cession, Shameen; Teleph. 1317; Tel. Ad: Taiwangink

BANQUE DE L'INDO CHINE

Ch. Gaudiot, directeur, p.

R. Haussmann, caissier-comptable E. Rougeau, chef de la correspondance Paul Tché, commis de comptabilité Hanwin Luyth do.

Gilman Young

Gilman Young

do.

do.

BARDY & Co., A. H., Exporters of Em- broideries-5, French Bund, Shameen

A. H. Bardy

Lun-tai

BOYER, MAZET & Co. (Successors to R.

Chauvin & Co.), Raw Silk Merchants

J. Eymar, signs per pro.

B. d'Azevedo, asst.

BRITISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

H. Staples Smith (chairman), G. H. Bowker, D. Forbes, H. S. Kavarana,

C. A. Peel, O. W. Darch (hon. secy.)

會公書聖英大

BRITISH & FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-Tel.

Ad: Burkwall, Fongtsuen

Rev. H. O. T. Burkwall and wife

司公烟美英

BRITISH - AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.,

Sub-Depôt-Tel. Ad: Pawnee

C. G. Fry

H. L. Mecklenburgh

W. L. Thompson

W. Ezra

Agency

Mustard & Co.

司公門內卜

BRUNNER, MOND & Co., LTD., Alkali

Manufacturers-Missions Building

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire & Sons,

Ld.), Merchants

G. N. Courtney, signs per pro.

E. G. Ingebrigtsen, wharfinger

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ltd. Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co. of Hongkong, Ld., Agents for John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld.

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. British Traders Insurance Co., Ld. Londonand Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.,Ld. Palatine Insurance Co., Ld. Orient Insurance Co., Ld.

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld.

校學南嶺

CANTON CHRISTIAN COLLEGE- Tel. Ad:

Cancriscol

C. K. Edmunds, PH.D., president

W. R. Augur, B.A., assistant bursar, R. E. Baber, B.A., band master

secondary school

J. V. Barrow, B.A., librarian, second-

ary school'

Rev. A. Baxter and wife, religion H. C. Brownell, B.A., and wife,

history (abt.)

Wm. W. Cadbury, M.A., M.D., and

wife, college physician

D. L. Cook, B A., chemistry Miss B. B. Crawford, B.A., secretary

to president

Kenneth Duncan, M.A., and wife, dean of college of arts and sciences

J. R. Edmunds, jr., B.S., and wife,

resident architect

H. B. Graybill, M.A., and wife, principal of secondary school, education

G. W. Groff, M.S., and wife, director,

department of agriculture

C. W. Howard, M.S., and wife, biology J. F. Karcher, B.S., biology

A. R. Knipp, B.S., physics

C. N. Laird, M.A., and wife, chemistry

(abt.)

C. O. Levine, B.S., agriculture Miss L. D. Loshe, PH.D., English W. E. MacDonald, M.A., and wife,

mathematics

O. E. Pomeroy, B.A., and wife, bursar Miss M. H. Riggs, B.A., English C. C. Rush, M.D., ophthalmologist *A. H. Woods, M.D., neurologist(abt.).

27

818

CANTON CLUB-Shameen

CANTON

Committee J. Band (chairman), G. H. Bowker, O. W. Darch, H. J. Morse, John Robertson, R. T. Matheson (secretary)

CANTON HOSPITAL-Teleph. 58

Chief Surgeon - Dr. J. O. Thomson Surgeon and Pathologist-Dr. J. M.

Wright

Opthalmic Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boyd -Dr. C. A. Haynes

Asst. do.

Surgeon Dr. R. E. Paterson Opthalmology-Dr. C. C. Rush Interest-Dr. W. W. Cadbury Visiting Phys. and Surgeon-Dr. W.

G. Reynolds

Business Manager-J. W. Banbury

CANTON-KOWLOON

Section

RAILWAY

Managing Director's Office

Chinese

Wen Teh Chang, managing director Liang Shi Hsih, sub-managing dir. Chau Teh Mei, secretary

     Yung Man Wai, Chinese secretary Engineering Department

    H. T. Foord, engineer-in-chief W. M. Stratton, district engineer W. W. Leung, asst. engineer Traffic Department

C. T. Liu, traffic manager

J. T. Smith, chief traffic inspector S. M. Bander, traffic inspector

Accounts Department

H. P. Harris, chief accountant

H. S. Chow, Chinese assistant ac-

countant and auditor

Locomotive Department

C. E. Watson, chief mechanical

engineer

Stores Department

Chu Yau, chief storekeeper

局總話電東廣

CANTON TELEPHONES OFFICE,THE, CENTRAL

Chau So Kwan, superintendant

Wong King Chi, teleph. manager

So Ping Lai, engineer

Chan Wun Man, assistant

CANTON WESLEYAN GIRLS'

SCHOOL

BOARDING

Miss S. K. Laird, B.A., principal

利嘉 Ka-lee

CARY & Co., Engineers, Contractors and General Merchants-17, French Conces- sion, Shameen

W. F. Cary

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE FRANCAISE DE

CHINE-Section (Canton)

Ch. Gaudiot, président J. Eymar, vice-président M. Drevard, membre du comité C. Fumagalli, do.

P. A. Lapicque, do.

Ch. Poisat, secrétaire trésorier hon. L. Albert, member supléant

E. Rougeau, secrétaire adjoint

CHARTERED Bank of I., A. & CHINA

H. E. Smith, sub-agent

CHINA BAPTIST PUBLICATION SOCIETY, Book Publishers and General Printers-Sales- room: Mission Building, The Bund; Works: Tung Shan; Tel. Ad: Bapto

William Ashmore, D.D., president and

chairman of board of directors Rev. R. E. Chambers, D.D., correspond-

ing sec. and treasurer

Rev. Jacob Speicher, editorial secretary

A***

Lun-shun-chiu-sheung-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Chan Lai-to, agent

Chan Kwok-man, acting agent(on leave)

Chan Yuk Tong, chief clerk

Agency

China Merchants' Insurance Company

司公限有險保壽八年永

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

局報電國中

Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk

CHINESE TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION

Manager-Y. S. Moh

Superintendent S. C. Wong

Clerk in charge-Ç. Cheng

CHOTIRMULL & Co., K. A. J., Merchants

and Commission Agents

V. J. Detaram, manager

Che-Le-Chen

CHRISTIANSEN, B., Consulting Engineer, General Merchant and Commission Agent British Concession, Shameen; Tel. Ad: Christiansen, Shameen

Kung-Lee

COLONIAL STORES, THE, General Store- keepers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, and Household Sundries-58, Shakee Road, Canton; Tel. Ad: Colonial

CANTON

819

CONSULATES

署事領國美大

Tai-mee-kow-ktsungling-sz-chu

AMERICA

Consul General-A. W. Pontius

Vice-Consul-Carl D. Meinhardt

Vice-Consul-Paul Faison

BELGIUM

官事領國比大

Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun

Consul General for South China

(See Hongkong)

DENMARK

Acting Consul-A. Ostroverkhow

署事領國法大

Tai Fat-kwok: Ling-sz-chü

FRANCE

Consul Generial-J. Beauvais

Vice-Consul-M. J. L. R. A. de

Maynard

署事領總國英大

Tai Ying-kwok_T'sung Ling-sz-chü

GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad: Britain

Cons.-Genl. J. W. Jamieson, C.M.G.

Vice-Consul-E. G. Jamieson

Pro-Con. and Reg.-W. A. Alexander Constable-W. Read

ITALY

官事利大義大

Tai I-tai-li Ling-sz-kun

Consul-General-Commendatore Z.

JAPAN

Volpicelli

館事領總本日大

Consul-General-K. Ohta

Vice-Consul--K. Okada

Chancellor-K. Imai

-T.

Do. T. Yonaiyama

Police Inspector-J. Ŏbara

MEXICO

Vice-Consul-J. F. Eça da Silva

(residing in Hongkong)

官事領國和大

Tai-wo-kwok Ling-sz'-kun.

NETHERLANDS

Consul-P. Stuijfbergen

官事頜國喴师大

Tai No-wai-kwok ling-sz-kun

NORWAY-Tel. Ad: Norge

Vice-Consul-H. S. Smith

事領總國洋西大

Ta Sai-yeung-kwok Chung Ling-sz

PORTUGAL

Consul-General-Amaden da Silva,

L.L.D., A.M.

F.I. (Fellow of the

Institute) Vice-Consul-Interpreter

Basto

RUSSIA-Tel. Ad: Russolat

1

Abilio

Consul-Genl.- A. Ostroverkhow

官事領國喴哪晪喘大

Tai-sui-tin-no-wai-kwok-ling-sz-kun

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-T. W. D. Olivecrona

Yueh Hai-Kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Revenue Department

Commissioner-F. A. Carl

Acting Deputy Commissioner, Indoor

-A. Wilson

Assistants:-J. N. Segerdal, R. T. Nelson, Hü Ping-fai, Tai Tin P'ui, A. C. Biesterfeld, R. Watanabe, S. A. Konovaloff, Tang Tsung Mün, Chan Ki Seung, I. Ando, Tai Tin-tsoi, Chan Shiu Pang, Fong Kün-chiu and Cheung Iü Shang Medical Officers-W. G. Reynolds and

L. A. N. Casabianca.

Chief Tidesurveyor-E. C. Tregillus Tidesurveyor-F. G. Becke (at W'poa.) Assistant Tidesurveyor-T. H. Smith Boat Officer-H. M. Andersson Acting Boat Officer-J. Ward Chief Appraiser-R. J. White Chief Examiner (A)-R. J. Chard Chief Examiners (B)-F. R. G. da Cruz,

A. Martin and À. A. Du Bord Examiner (A) - D. Urquhart Examiners (B)-M. F. d'Assis, H. J. O.

Hicks and L. L. Lopes

Assistant Examiners(A)-C. L. Fischer, E. Pezzini, D. Bartolini and E. A. C. Friedrichsen

Assistant Examiner (B)-

(B) L. J. Borgeest. Tidewaiters-K. Midzuno, K. Arita, E.. Böckler, K. Hastrup, A. C. Ellis, J. Ross, P. L. Moreland, J. H. Anderson, T. Thomas, H. Gaylard, R. Sakai, O. G. Schmied, E. M. Chase, G. J. Walters, A. J. Payne, R. J. Redd, R. H. Dunn, A. A. Antunes, B. S. Ashton, F. Bailey, W. W. Dalton, C. O. Dreggs, S. Hill, K. Nielsen, W. J.. Pendergast and J. W. F. Gerharz

27*

820

Harbour Department

CANTON

     Harbour Master A. Hotson Berthing Officers-E. Nielsen, C. R.

Jönsson and N. Thiis

Native Customs

Deputy Commissioner in charge of

Office S. J. Hanisch

Tidewaiters-W. G. States, W. S.

Hudson and G. Di Paolo

Dairy Farm, Ice Cold Storage Co., LTD.

D. McDermott, manager

見的 Tik-kin

DEACON & CO., LTD., Merchants, Shipping

and Insurance Agents-Tel. Ad: Deacon

E. A. Stanton

H. Staples Smith E. H. Smyth

Agencies

R. K. Batchelor

I. P. Pereira

Hongkong, C. & M. Steamboat Co., Ld. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern & Australian Steamship Co.,Ld. Apcar Line of Steamers Alliance Assurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Union Assurance Society, Ld. The Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

The Standard Life Assce. Co.

The Atlas Assce. Co., Ld.

Lloyd's

The Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd.

✯✯✯✯ Ha-pat-tin-dee

DENT & CO., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea Inspectors and Commission Agents- Canton, Macao, London and Lyons

Herbert F. Dent

H. H. Xavier

A. Silva

Agencies

1 C. Gomes

Shiu On Steamship Company General Accident Assurance Corptn. North British and Mercantile Insc. Co. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Indian African Line Oriental African Line

DHANAMALL, CHELARAM, Silk Merchants and Commission Agents-French Con.

T. Naraindas, manager

DIALDAS & SONS, M., Silk Merchants and Commission Agents--45, Kussra Ter- race, French Concession

R. Ramchand, manager

Teen-cheang

DODWELL & Co., LTD., Merchants-Head Office: 24, St. Mary Axe, London, E.C., and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohaina, Kobe, New York, Tacoma, San Francisco, Seattle, Portland, Victoria, Vancouver, Colombo, and Antwerp

C. A. Peel, local manager

Agencies

Dodwell Line of Strs. (for New York) Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. Underwood Typewriter Co., New York

DOSSABHOY & Co., S.

Sorabjee Dossabhoy (Bombay) M. B. Futtakia, signs per pro.

#Yuk Ts'i Shu Shé

ELLIS KADOOrie College-Honam

Managers The Ellis Kadoorie Chinese

Schools Society (Hongkong)

D. Campbell, headmaster

11 Anglo-Chinese masters, 4 vernacu- lar masters, drawing master, music master, drill master

Wei-lum-fu-ma

FARMER & Co., WILLIAM, Merchants and

Commission Agents-Shameen, British

Concession

William Farmer (Shameen)

Alexander Rodger (Scotland)

G. E. Eyles

舘字印滔利美 Meilee-toh

FERNANDES, NORONHA & Co., Printers and

Publishers-Shameen

利志 Chee-lee

66

Gerin, Drevard & Co., Silk Merchants, Public Silk Inspectors, Importers and Exporters, Consulting and General Engineers- Red House", Shameen, and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Tiousin, Haiphong, & Manila. Telep. 1165; Tel. Ad: Gerin

H. G. Gerin (Hongkong)

M. Drevard

J. Baud, silk inspector (signs per pro. W. A. Shera, exports

Jos. D. Birrell, engineer S. A. Laxman M. E. da Silva A. C. Yolle

C. G. Rozario

Agencies

Assurance Franco Asiatique

Bower Rubber Works, San Francisco China Mail S.S. Co., Hongkong

CANTON

Far East Oxygen & Acetylene Co.,

Ltd

Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Inc. International Savings Socy., Shanghai Jacana Watches

Le Foncier de France et des Colonies

Fire Insurance Co., Ltd., Paris Lion Mutual Provident Life Assurance

Society, Tientsin

L'Urbaine Fire Insurance, Paris Motor Union Insce. Co., Ltd, London Thomas Macintyre & Co., Ltd.

Varnishes

Standard Gas Engine Co..

Francisco

San

L. S. Starrett Co. Small Tools Westinghouse Electric Export Co., and

small affiliated Companies

Sze-cheong

GRIFFITH, LTD., T. E., Silk Merchants and

Agents and Public Silk Inspectors

T. E. Griffith

H. Sutton

M. A. Annett

C. Geiger

Agencies

P. A. Dixon

D. Noronha

J. F. Sequeira

Yuen On Steamship Co., Ld.

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society, Ld.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

盛興商英 Hing.sing

HANNIBAL & Co., W. A., Merchants and

Commission Agents

W. A. Hannibal

John Robertson, signs per pro.

J. Mowbray Jones

Cho Chuen

Agencies

Scottish Union and National Ins. Co. John Hopkins & Co., Ltd., Glasgow,

Glengarry Whisky

"HILLCREST" SANITARIUM AND HOSPITAL-

Tung Shan, Canton; Teleph. 3105

J. M. Swan, M.D.

Chas. A. Swan, M.D.

利 永 Wing-lee

HOGG, KARANJIA & CO. LTD., Silk Merchants,

Public Silk Inspectors, General Ex-

porters and Importers-Shameen; Tel.

Ad: Hogg, Canton

A. V. Hogg

N. B. Karanjia (New York)

J. B. Patell

Agency

Bomanjee & Co.

G. Dias Azedo

行銀海上港香 Heung-kong-sheong-hoi-ngan-hong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI

CORPORATION

D. Forbes, agent

H. E. Muriel

J. V. dos Remedios

L. E. da Luz

A. Noronha

#Ho-see

821

BANKING

HOLLAND CHINA HANDELSCOMPAGNIE (Holland China Trading Co.), Merchants -Tel. Ad: Holchihand

F. H. Collignon (Rotterdam) S. J. R. de Monchy (Rotterdam)

P. Stuijfbergen, signs per pro. A. C. J. Vermeulen

Agencies

Java-China Japan Line Java-Pacific Line

Java Pacific Mail Service

Java Sea & Fire Ins. Co. of Batavia Yorkshire Insurance Co.

Netherlands Fire and Life Insurance

Co. of the Hague

Netherlands Harbourworks, Co., Ld.,

of Amsterdam

Pulu Laoet Coal Mines of Stagen, S.

E. Borneo

Dutch Engineering

Amsterdam

欄 犍 開

Works of

HUYGEN, G. E., Merchant, Importer, Ex-

porter, and Commission Agent

Agency

Netherlands Lloyd (Fire and Marine

Ins.)

行銀通寶國萬

Man-kwok-bo-tung-ngan-hong

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-

Tel. Ad: Statesbank

S. R. Brown, acting manager

S. T. Biting, sub-accountant

蓄儲國萬

INTERNATIONAL SAVINGS SOCIETY-Head

Office: 5, Boulevard Edward VII. (Yang-

kingpang), S'hai.; Tel. Ad: Intersavin

Messrs. Gerin, Drevard & Co., Shaineen,

agents

和怡 E-200

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD., Merchants

G. H. Bowker, agent

F. Gandossi, silk inspector

A. Gandossi, do.

F. X. Botelho

822

CANTON

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co., Owners

Shire" Line of Steamers

6.

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Glen Line of Steamers British India S. N. Co. Ld. Waterhouse Steamship Lines Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Co.

Eastern Insurance Co., Ld.

KAVARANA, S. F., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent

H. S. Kavarana

KAVARANA & SONS, M. H., Merchants and

Commission Agents-Shameen

S. M. Kavarana, partner

KWANG TUNG ELECTRIC SUPPLY CO., LTD. -Ng Sin Mun, Canton. Teleph. 105 & 212; Tel. Ad: Lighthouse, Canton

Ngai Chik Chih, general manager Tse Tsok Kai, asst. general manager

and power superintendent

   H. B. Wilson, mechanical engineer J. Y. Haring, electrical engineer C. Reid, assistant engineer

KWONG TUNG CEMENT WORKS (Under the administration of the Ministry of Fin- ance, Peking), Cement, Quicklime and Cement Tile Manufacturers - Honam, Canton; Teleph. 2001. Branch Office: 2, Des Voeux Road West, Hongkong

司公筑建繪測東廣

KWONG-TUNG ENGINEERING, COMMERCIAL & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD., THE, Civil Engineers, Contractors & General Mer- chants-61 and 65, British Concession,

Shameen; Tel. Ad: Christiansen, Shameen

B. Christiansen, general manager

S. Christiansen (absent in Europe)

利興 Hing-le

LA GÉNÉRALE SOIES, Silk Merchants-

French P.O. Box 34; Teleph. 1441; Tel. Ad: Genesoi, Shameen

Charles Poisat, manager, sigus per pro.

LAWN TENNIS CLUB-SHAMEEN

Committee--H. Staples-Smith (chair- man), M. A. Annett (hon. secretary), S. R. Brown (hon. treasurer), G. C. Kitching, D. R. McEuan

LITTLE, ADAMS & WOOD, Architects and

Civil Engineers

Colbourne Little. F.R.I.B.A. (Hongkong) F. R. J. Adams, A.M.I.M.E. (Hongkong) Marshall Wood, a.r.i.b.a. (Canton)

Lok-se-li

LOXLEY & Co., W. R., Merchants and Com- mission Agents -Shameen; Teleph. 1085

W. Drude

Agencies

Royal Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool Netherlands Fire and Life Insurance

Co., Estd. 1845

South British Insurance Co., Ltd. Newton, Chambers & Co., Ltd. ("Izal"

Disinfectants, &c. )

Crossley Bros., Ltd. (Gas and Oil

Engines, &c.)

那免 Men-na

MANNERS & BACKHOUSE, LTD., Importers,

Exporters and Insurance Agents-62,

British Concession, Shameen; Tel. Ad:

Manners; A.B.C. 5th edition

John Manners (Hongkong)

James H. Backhouse (Hongkong)

Wallace J. Hansen, signs per pro.

Agency

Sun Insurance Office

MASONIC CLUB, CANTON

President-C. E. Watson Secretary-A. Martin Treasurer-T. H. Smith

"STAR OF SOUTHERN

MASONIC, LODGE

CHINA," No. 2013, E.C. W. M.-C. A. Peel

I. P. M.-C. E. Watson

S. W.-A. Linbird J. W.-H. P. Harris Chaplain-F. Norton Bell Treasurer-H. Staple Smith Secretary-G. E. Eyles S. D.-G. Bartolini J. D.-P. L. Moreland D. of C.-B. Christiansen

I. G.-H. C. Shrubsole

Chong-lee

MEHTA, M. N., Merchant and Commission

Agent-Shameen; Tel. Ad: Mehta

M. N. Mehta (Calcutta)

D. D. Mehta do. P. M. N. Mehta do. M. D. Mehta (Kobe) B. P. Mehta, manager

CANTON

MELVANI & Co. P. D., Silk Merchants and Commission Agents--41, French Con- cession, Shameen; Tel. Ad: Melvani

P. D. Melvani, proprietor

H. Jeramdas, manager

MEURER FRERES, Importers and Ex.

porters-Tel. Ad: Meurer, Shameen

Charles Meurer

Ch. North, signs per pro.

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missions see separate Directory)

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

Rev. J. Johnson

BRITISH EPISCOPAL CHURCH ESTABLISH-

MENT-CHRIST CHURCH

Trustees-The Bishop of Victoria, H. B. M. Consul-General, H. B. M. Vice-Consul

FRENCH MISSION

Mgr. de Guebriant

Missionnaires

Canton-Fourquet, Sorin, Le Tal- landier, Merle, Frayssinet, Ruel, Gauthier, Aubazac, Robert, Nicou- leau, Fouque, Pradel, Thomas, Fabre., Jarreau, Sapin, Lévêque, Deswa- zierès,Favreau, Péric, Pierrat, Veyrès, Lesaint, Laurent, Kouang-tchao- wan, Zimmermann, Cellard, Peni- caud, Marque, Rossillion, Rault, Lemaire, Genty, Richard, Gregoire, Mollat, Poulhazan, Hermann, Baldet, Léauté

院醫愛惠 Wai Oi Yi Yun

JOHN G. KERR HOSPITAL FOR THE INSANE

-Fong Tsün

Chas. C. Selden, M.D., supt. and

treas.

Robert M. Ross, M.D., asst. supt. Joseph L. Harvey, 2nd asst.

SACRED HEART COLLEGE (Collège du Sacré Coeur)-Tai San Street, New City; Teleph. 225

Rev. Bro. Paschal, headmaster Rev. Bro. Angelin

Bro. John

Bro. Marcel

Bro. Leonide

and 10 Chinese Teachers

A

Sam-limg-kung-sze

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KWAISHA, Coal, Glass, Copper and Paper Merchants-Tel. Ad: Iwasaki; A. B. C. 5th Ed. and Bentley's Code

Sam-ching

823

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., General Importers and Exporters-Tel. Ad: Mitsui; Head Office: Tokio

S. Okazaki, manager

M. Hotta, asst. manager

S. Ijichi

S. Hosaka

H. Okeda

S. Tsukuda K. Murata K. Matsumoto

S. Fukushima T. Fusama Agencies

K. Komatsugawa

A. Ashizaki

M. Sawaura 1. Sakamoto M. Miyashita S. Mitani K. Mizuno

A. Shinozawa

Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Kyodo Fire, Marine Insurance Co. Tokyo Fire, Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Yokohama Fire, Marine Insurance Co. Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Dai Nippon Brewery Co., Ltd.

記協 Hip-kee

MOGRA & Co., E. R.-Shameen

E. R. Mogra

B. C. Tavadia

P. E. Patell (Bombay)

I Sha-min Kung-po

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-Shameen Chairman-H. Sutton Vice-Chairman-H. S. Smith Councillors-W. Farmer, O. W. Darch,

G. Mavor

Medical Officer-Dr. Reynolds Secretary-R. T Matheson

Police Superintendent-W. Read

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION Pres.-J. Beauvais (Consul General for

France)

Members-H.S.Kavarana and P.Leyral

NALLADARVO & Co., F. P., General Mer- chants and Exporters of Chinese Mer- chandise,Shameen (Head Office: Calcutta)

Dr. N. F. Nalladarvo, E.A., proprietor A. B. Nalladarvo (Calcutta) K. D. Gazdar (Hongkong) A. D. Vania, manager

Cheung-kee

NAOROJEE, BURJORJEE, Merchants and

Commission Agents-Shameen

NAVAL COLLEGE

司公奶牛公企

Kei-kung-ngau-nai-kung-sze

NESTLE AND ANGLO-SWISS

CONDENSED

MILK CO. (LONDON)-Missions Building,

The Bund; Teleph. 3041

H. C. Slirubsole, manager

824

DAT

CANTON

Nor-chin-na-kung-sze

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE Co., LTD.

W. Goulbourn, representative

社會船郵本日

NIPPON YUSEN Kaisha

A. Fukushima

Y. Hayashi

Agencies

Great Northern S. S. Co. Nisshin Kisen Kaisha

NORDISK FJERFABRIK LTD. (Northern Fea- ther Work & Produce Co.), Exporters and Importers-64, Central Ave. Shameen. Head Office: Copenhagen. Branches: Shanghai, Tientsin, New York, Charkow (Russia)

J. Jeppesen, manager

V. R. E. Harth-Olsen (Shanghai) P. Jespersen

do.

S. Jorgensen (Tientsin) J. D. O. da Silva

OLIVECRONA, G. W. D. (Captain, Royal

Swedish Corps of Engineers) Engineer-

in-chief to Board of Conservancy Works of Kwangtung-Shameen

司公船商阪大

Ta-pan-sheung-shun-kung-sze

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA-Shameen; Teleph.

1046; Tel. Ad: Shosen; Head Office: Osaka

T. Kumagai, agent

Agencies

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul

Railway Co.

The Kobe Marine Transport & Fire

Insurance Co., Ltd.

Hung-hing

PARSEE TRADING CO., THE, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Provision Dealers,

Auctioneers and General Commission

Agents-Tel. Ad : Parsee

N. E. Allaye

T. G. Leong

C. J. Bhumgara

利爹畢 Pac-te-li

PATELL & Co., General Merchants and

Commission Agents-Tel. Ad: Patell

M. J. Patell

H. S. Baria, manager

J. D. Karanjia

PAVRI, K. S., Merchant and Commission

Agent--Shameen

P. K. Pavri, manager

POДOOMULL BROS., Drapers, Silk Mer- chants and Commission Agents - 15, French Concession; Tel. Ad: Pohocmull V.Shewaram, managing partner (India) K. Rochiram, assistant

Gidumal Lilaram, accountant

T. Hassaram, salesman

POST OFFICE, British

Postal Agent-W. A. Alexander

局理管務郵東廣

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Kwangtung District-Head Office: Canton

Commissioner-C. H. Shields

Deputy Commissioner-J. C. Parkin

Deputy Do.

Man-ling

(Chinese) - Cheung

District Accountant-E. A. Chaudoin Assistant-A. R. Powell

Do. -G. M. Rosse

First Class Postmaster-K. J. Holm

(Swatow)

First Class Postmaster-J. M. E. S. de

Senna (Kiungchow)

First Class Postmaster-Chung Chik-

chi (Pakhoi)

POST OFFICE, FRENCH

Pierre Landry, director

Joseph Picot, assistant

POST OFFICE, Japanese

Postmaster-B. Nakamura

捷伯 Pak-chit

PURNELL & PAGET, Architects, Engineers and Surveyors--Head Office: Missions Building, The Bund, Canton; also

Shameen, and Paak Hok Tung, Canton; Teleph. 3249; Tel. Ad: Panel

C. S. Paget, AS.M.A.S.C.E.

PURSUMAL & Co., T., General Merchants, Silk and Curios, Storekeepers and Com- mission Agents-7, Kussra Terrace, Shameen. Branches in India, Kobe, Yokohama and Hongkong

T. Pursumall, partner (Kobe)

C. Pursumall, do. (India)

L. Veparimall, manager

T. Ramchand, clerk

和泰 Tai-wo

REISS & Co., Merchants

F. C. Herb, signs per pro.

A. P. Mei, silk inspector

J. Landolt

F. Danenberg

W. Sage

A. M. P. Victal

J. S. McKenzie

CANTON

825

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Co. British American Assurance Co. Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ltd. "Ellerman" Line

Pacific Mail S.S. Co.

Texas Company of New York

REYNOLDS, W. GRAHAM, M.R.c.s. (Eng.), L.R.C.P. (Lond.), Medical Practitioner- Shameen

ROZARIO, V. A. & Co., Importers, Exporters and General Commission Agents 55, Shakee Road Central, opposite the Victoria Hotel, Shameen

V. A. Rozario, manager and proprietor Jose da Costa Conceicâo, book-keeper Antonio da Silva Fereira, chief clerk Miss Lillia Maria do Rozario, typist

德裕 Yi Talk

SALES & Co., Merchants, General Com-

mission Agents and Coal Merchants--

Shameen, French Concession

J. F. Sales

SANDEMAN, H. H., Official Measurer-

Teleph. 1011; Tel. Ad: Measurer

SETNA & Co.-Shameen

S. D. Setna

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.-

French Concession, Shameen

J. F. Eça da Silva, general agent for

Canton and West River

Kee-cheong

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Merchants

R. Shewan (Hongkong)

G. Mavor

|

H.S. dos Remedios D. Urquhart Agencies

     China Provident Loan & Mrtg. Co., Ld. American and Oriental Line Messageries Maritimes Co.

Yorkshire Fire and Life Insurance Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Manchester Assurance Company Green Island Cement Company, Ld. Hongkong RopeManufacturingCo., Ld. American Asiatic S. S. Co.

SILVA & Co., PLACÉ DA, Commission

Agents-Shameen

A. da Silva

倫士 Silun

SLOANE, W. & J., Exporters -- Shameen;

Teleph. 1064; Tel. Ad: Sloane: Head Office: New York

W. A. Shera, local agent

SOCIÉTÉ FONCIÈRE DE CANTON Co., LTD.,

Land and Estate Agents-Tel. Ad: Foncière, Shameen

C. Fumagalli, manager

和同 Tung-wo

SPALINGER, U., Silk and Commission Agent

A. Hoffmeister, signs per pro.

昌仁 Yan Cheong

SPALINGER, DOWLER & Co., Merchants--

Shameen

Ulrich Spalinger (Canton

Arthur E. Dowler (New York)

富美 Mei Foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel. Ad:

Socony

H. J. Morse, attorney

H. D. Warner, do.

H. E. Gumbart, assistant

J. W. Mayhew, accountant D. A. Alonço

E. M. O. Remedios

C. M. V. Ribeiro

A. D. Sequeira

S. S. Sequeira

R. A. Tayler

H. E. Hendy, supt. of installation

SWAN, JOHN M., M.D., Medical Practitioner

-101, The Bund

Chas. A. Swan, M.D.

TOYO KISEN KAISHA

T. E. Griffith, Ltd., agents

TUNG SHAN GOLF CLUB

H. T. Foord, president

W. M. Stratton, captain

Committee-J. T. Smith, C. A. Peel, R. T. Matheson, G. H. Bowker, W. M. Stratton

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-R. T.

Matheson

司公油琴域

Vac-cum-yau-kung-see

Vacuum Oil Co.-Shameen

Alfred Linbird, manager

記昌

VASUNIA, J. P., Merchant and Commission Agent-Shameen, 54, French Concession; Head Office: Bombay; Branch Offices: Hongkong, Kobe and Yokohama

P. J. Vasunia

826

F. P. Vasunia

R. P. Vasunia

D. Kalidass

(Bombay)

E. F. Kavarana do.

L. E. Kavarana

do.

### Wic-tor-li-Tsau-tim

CANTON

VICTORIA HOTEL, THE-Shameen, British

Concession

W. Farmer, proprietor

Mr. and Mrs. Geo, E. Eyles, managers

利德 Tak-lee

VILLA BROS., or CANTON, LTD, Silk Mer-

chants-Head Office; New York; and at

Lyons, Shanghai, Yokohama

G. G. Hoppeler, manager, signs per pro.

M. Brennwald

房藥大氏臣屈

* Wat-sun-sz-tai-yeuk-fong WATSON & CO., LIMITED, A. S., "The Can- ton Dispensary," Chemists and Drug- gists, Aerated Water Manufacturers,

Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants

G. C. Kitching

G. A. Lawrance

E. Peters

Albert, Mrs. L., Shameen

Alonço, Mrs. D. A.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Anderson, Mrs. J. N., Tung Shek Kok Anderson, Mrs. W. J. W., Fatshan

Andersson, Mrs. E. C., Medical College

Andersson, Miss E. C.,

Annett, Mrs.

Assis, Mrs. M. F.

Azevedo, Mrs. Braga, Shameen

Basto, Mrs. A.

Beattie, Mrs., Fatei

Bigler, Mrs. R., M.D., Honam

Boggs, Mrs. J. J., Fatei

Britton, Miss F., Tsang Sha Brown, Mrs. S. R.

Bullin, Mrs.

Burkwall, Mrs., Fatei Butler, Miss

Cannon, Miss

Carl, Mrs. F. A., Shameen

Cassa, Mrs.

Chambers, Mrs.

Christiansen, Mrs. B.

Clark, Mrs. M. O.

Clayson, Mrs., Shameen Courtney, Mrs. Cruz, Mrs. F. R. G.

Danenberg, Mrs. F., Shameen Dewstoe, Mrs.

Dolty, Miss E. L.

Drevard, Mrs.

Dunham, Miss L.

Eager, Mrs.

Ericsson, Miss, Honam Eversleigh, Mrs., Shameen Eyles, Mrs.

Farmer, Mrs. W., Shameen Fischer, Mrs.

Fumagalli, Mrs., Shameen Forbes, Mrs.

Fujinurs, Mrs., Shameen

do.

Fulton, Mrs. A. A., Fatei, Saikwan Fulton, Miss M. D.

Gaff, Mrs. A., Fatshan Garget, Madame

Gaudiot, Madame

Graves, Mrs.

Groff, Mrs.

Hanisch, Mrs.

Hansen, Mrs., Shameen

Harris, Mrs. H. P., Tangshan

Herb, Mrs. F. E., Shameen

Hogg, Mrs. A. V., Shameen Hotson, Mrs.

Huygen, Mrs. G., Shameen Jamieson, Mrs. E. G. Jones, Miss, Fatei Kitching, Mrs. G. C. Kunkle, Miss Lammert, Mrs. C. H.

Lopes, Mrs.

Latimer, Miss

Lewis, Miss H.

Marshall, Miss

Mayhew, Mrs.

McEwen, Mrs.

Mehta, Mrs. B. P., Shameen Meurer, Mrs. Ch., Shameen Mattos, Mrs. J. d'O. Mulil, Mrs.

Neilson, Mrs.

Nelson, Mrs. C. A., Saikwan

Niles, Miss M. W.

Noronha, Mrs. S. A.

Noronha, Mrs. H. D., Shameen

Noronha, Mrs. A., Shameen

Noyes, Mrs., Fatei Noyes, Mrs. H. V. Noyes, Mrs. R. V. Noyes, Miss, Kuk-fau Ohta, Mrs., Shameen Olivecrona, Mrs.

Ozorio, Mrs. L. A., Shameen Paget, Mrs. C. S.

Pepperel, Mrs.

Pereira, Mrs. A. P.

Poisat, Mrs. C., Shameen

Pontius, Mrs.

Rateau, Mrs. O., Kumchuk Reid, Mrs., Tung-shan Remedios, Mrs. E.

CANTON-KOWLOON

Remedios, Mrs. J. V. dos, Shameen Reynolds, Mrs. W. Graham Ribeiro, Mrs. C. M. V. Riggenbach, Mrs.

Sage, Mrs., Shameen Shera, Mrs. W.

Shumaker, Mrs., Honam (absent)

Silva, Mrs. A. da

Silva, Mrs. M. E.

Smith, Mrs. H. Staples

Smith, Mrs., Tungshan

Spalinger, Mrs. Martha, Shameen

Spore, Mrs. E. C., Honam

Stratton, Mrs., Tungshan

Sutton, Mrs.

Swan, Mrs., Canton Hospital

Thompson, Mrs., Canton Hospital Thompson, Mrs. J. J Thus, Mrs. Tobbler, Mrs. Todd, Mrs. P. J.

Tope, Mrs. S. G. Turner, Mrs. W.

Tayler, Mrs. R. A., Pak-hok-tung Vasunia, Mrs. F. P.

Victal, Mrs.

Ward, Miss E. B.

Watson, Mrs. C. E., Tungshan Wearner, Mrs.

Wells, Miss

Whilden, Mrs. Lula F.

White, Mrs. R. J., Shameen White, Miss

Wilson, Mrs.

do.

Wilcox, Miss Vela M.

Wood, Mrs. A.

Xavier, Mrs. H. H.

Zünmerlairg, Mrs., Fatei

827

KOWLOON FRONTIER DISTRICT OF THE CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS

         This is the inclusive name given to the Chinese Maritime Customs stations adjacent to Hongkong and established in 1887 in accordance with the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement of 1896 for the purpose of recording the movement of opium and of collecting duty on the trade carried on by Chinese junks between Hongkong and Chinese ports. In 1899, when the New Territory was taken over by Hongkong, the Customs stations had to be removed from their former locations, which had been brought within the British boundary, and the present stations are situated at Taishan, Lintin, Shamchün, Shatowkok, Shaüchung, and Samun (Tooniang), besides which there are a number of frontier patrol posts on the north shores of Deep and Mirs Bays and between the two bays. The net value of the trade in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 53,838,709 as compared with Hk. Tls. 47,043,483 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 46,638,372 in 1915 and Hk. Tls. 45,301,202 in 1914. The largest on re- cord was in 1899, viz., Hk. Tls. 56,532,226.

關 龍九

Kow-loon kuan

DIRECTORY

CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS-Hongkong

Address: York Buildings, Chater Road

Commissioner--T. D. Moorhead Deputy Commissioner-C. Thorne

Foreign Assistant-E. A. MacDonald Chinese Assistants - Chiu Ho-ping,

and Wong Iu-on

Medical Officers-G. M. Harston, G. D. R. Black, H. Balean and H. L. Cumming

Tidesurveyor-A. Morrison

828

KOWLOON-LAPPA

Revenue Launches

Officer-in-charge-W. B. Carine

Launch Inspector-G. J. Harman Examiner C. H. Hardy Assistant Examiners-T. E. Pateman

      and M. J. Barreira Tidewaiters-W. J. Fulker, C. F. A. Wilbraham, K. Leopold, J. D. Cush, A. F. Reynolds, W. J. Bethell, W. J. Wilson, H. A. Keane, A. H. Fenn, G. Albert, E. Alcock, W. B. Carine, C. Finch, T. D. Masters, P. Packwood, L. P. Larsen, E. Hansen, E. W. Crawford, E. Lawrie, G. Dixon, J. S. McAdam, O. W. Von Assche, V. C. Spink

Kwanlui

Kwanfung

Officer-in-charge-A. H. Fenn

Yeungshing

Officer-in-charge-J. D. Cush Launch Officer-W. J. Bethell

Cheongkeng

Officer-in-Charge-W. J. Fulker Launch-Officer-L. P. Larsen

LAPPA

It

      Lappa, also called by the Chinese "Kung Pak," is an island directly opposite the Inner Harbour of Macao, the distance across being from 1 to 11⁄2 miles. Four of the stations of the Chinese Maritime Customs are located here, and another on an islet called Malowchow. Beyond the Barrier Gate of Macao there are several more Customs stations. Under the Lappa Customs' control there are also Tungho and Naiwanmoon stations. Lappa is under the jurisdiction of the Heungshan Magistrates. possesses no features of interest beyond the fact that it is the principal Customs station in the neighbourhood of Macao. The net value of the trade passing through the Lappa Customs stations in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 16,283,502, as compared with Hk. Tls. 14,302,235 în 1916. The diversion of the course of trade to and from the Luichow Prefecture operates against Lappa. Much of the cargo which formerly came thence in junks to Macao and reported at Malowchow now avails itself of the more convenient and doubtless safer direct steamer carriage between the French port of Kwang-chow-wan and Macao. There is also a tendency for a portion of the west coast produce to go via Kongmoon, whether destined for Hongkong or Canton, and the old junk trade of this region with the foreign colonies is gradually disappearing.

DIRECTORY

#Kung-pak-san-kwan

OFFICES OF THE CHINESE MARITIME Cus- TOMS, LAPPA-No. 2, Rua dos Prazeres, Macao

Assistant-in Charge, Ad Interim-C.

A. R. Cabral

Assistant-A. M. de Souza Chinese Assistant-Cheung Yuk-tong Tidesurveyor-J. Power

Examiners-C. W. Landers, S. B. de

Brito

Tidewaiters-C. Watson, H. A. Pet-

tersson, G. Borras, J. D. Spencer, H. L. Jett, A. M. Fernandes, A. A. Simões, A. de Espirito Santo, R Ferreira, A. S. M. d'Oliveira, C. A. Carqueja, H. M. T. Machado Revenue Launches

Paktou

Officer-in-charge-G. Borras

Launch Officer-A. S. M. d'Oliveira

Lungtsing

Officer-in-charge-J. D. Spencer Launch Officer-H. L. Jett

SAMSHUI

z = Sàn-shui

The Treaty port of Samshui, opened in 1897 under the Burmah Convention-nearly forty years after Consul Harry Parkes' East River Expedition-is situated near the junction of the West and North Rivers, in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. 30 sec. N., and long. 112 deg. 53 min. and 48 sec. E. The anchorage known as Hokow, at which foreigners reside, was formerly an ordinary Chinese fishing village, with boat-building as its leading industry, and a flooded state in summer as its characteristic peculiarity, but it is fast becoming a busy mart. According to the Convention, the town of Samshui and Kongkên (a dirty little village situated among the hills opposite Hokow) together constitute the port area. The formal opening took place on 4th June, 1897, since which date the trade of the port has increased steadily if allowance be made for the practical cessation of the import of opium and for special causes, e.g., the effect of the European war and the high floods of 1914 and 1915. The net value of the trade coming under. the cognisance of the Customs during 1917 was Hk. Tls. 6,134,569. The junk traffic is large, and the lekin station is said to be one of the most important in the province. The district city of Samshui itself is surrounded by an imposing wall built in the 6th year of Chia Ching of the Mings (about A.D. 1560), the year after the place attained to the dignity of a magistrate's cure, but whatever prosperity it may once have attained has departed, and within the walls, where dwell the magistrate and the commander of the few local troops, the space is but half occupied by poor dwelling-houses and one small street containing provision shops. Outside the North Gate stands an imposing temple, temp Chia Ching (circa 1800). Between the town and the river is a fine nine- storied pagoda, rebuilt during the Chia Ching reign, some 100 years ago.

The business focus of the district is Sainam, a large well-built town of no great antiquity, three miles distant, on the creek leading to Fatshan, where is established an electric plant which supplies Sainam and Samshui with light.

Two sets of steamship lines converge here, from Canton and Hongkong, respec- tively, and tourists in China can do many worse things than visit the West River, which presents more beautiful scenery than is to be found on any steamer route in China the Yangtze gorges, perhaps, excepted. The number of vessels entered and cleared at the Custom House during 1917 totalled 5,146, aggregating 1,660,016 tons, as compared with 5,475, aggregating 1,774,080 tons, in 1916. Since 1st May, 1905, Samshui has been made a port of entry for foreign steamers going up the West River. Numerous steam launches carrying passengers or towing passenger boats ply between Samshui and neighbouring cities on the West and North Rivers and on the creek leading to Fatshan and Canton. A railway line from Canton to Samshui via Fatshan was inaugurated on the 26th September, 1904, and five trains run daily each way between Canton and Samshui. The passengers carried during 1917 numbered 4,629,287. The climate of the port is as healthy as any in the delta. In the summer, frequent squalls cool the air, and it is seldom that there is not a breeze of some kind; in winter, the air is keen, bracing and clear. The waterways and surrounding country are pictur- esque, and the adjacent heights offer pleasant walks. Excursions of one or two days enable one to climb Mt. Mc. Cleverty, (2,000 ft.) at the mouth of the West River; or Ting Hu Shan (4,000 ft.), behind the celebrated temple known to foreigners as Howlik," near which is to be found the popular bathing pool and fall; or the hills forming the first gorge, from which used to be quarried the famous ink-stone known throughout China as Tuan Yen. Perhaps the most interesting of the sights in the neighbourhood are the Seven Star Hills, which are situated close to the pleasant town of Shiu Hing, some 30 miles from the port. These hills, formed of pure white marble rising to a height of about 400 feet from the plain, hold many temples-some apparently clinging to the sides of the cliffs and caves and grottoes. The fine bronze figures of more than life-size in one of these temples are well worthy of attention. Fair snipe shooting is to be obtained in the winter, and an occasional pheasant, partridge, quail or duck may be added to the bag. The attractions of good sport and pleasing surround- ings have made Samshui a week-end resort for some of the Canton community confined to the small and uninteresting island of Shameen.

66

830

SAMSHUI-KONGMOON

The telegraph and postal services have agencies at the port, but there are no Consulates established; the consuls within whose districts Samshui lies reside either in Canton or Hongkong.

CONSULATES

DIRECTORY

**ABŁ★ Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun

BELGIUM

Consul-General-Residing in H'kong.

官事領國英大

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-General-

(residing in Canton)

TUISN★★★Tail-tai-liLing-sz-kùn

ITALY

Consul-General-Residing in H'kong.

亞細亞

Assistant-P. H. Everhart

Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor---

M. Hellstrand

Examiner - J. H. Thatcher

Asst. Examiner A. Borges

局政郵國中

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

李美

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

Leon Ellis, assist. in charge

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO. (SOUTH CHINA),LTD. | TELEGRAPHS, CHINESE

D. Willis

司公船輪和天

BANKER STEAM SHIP CO.

Yat Kee, agent

司公船輪和濟

CHAI WO S. S. Co.

Wang Yik, agent

關水三

Act. Comin'ner.-W. MacDonald

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

局報電國中

司公榮廣

KWONG WING Co. Ltd.

Kwan Yik, agent

司公業航江西

WEST RIVER Chinese NaVIGATION CO.

Kwong Fuk Cheong, agent

司公與西

SAI HING S. S. Co.

Man Fuk Loong, agent

KONGMOON

By Kong-moon

        Kongmoon was added to the list of treaty ports on 7th March, 1904, in accordance with the stipulations of Article X. of the Mackay Treaty. A British Consulate was established, but withdrawn in 1905. Kongmoon is located some three miles

                                                       up & creek on the West River, in the Kwangchow Prefecture of the Kwangtung Province in Lat. 22° 34′ 49′′ N, and Long. 113' 8′ 53′′ E. and is about 45 miles distant from Macao, 70 from Canton and 87 from Hongkong. The creek on which it is built connects the West River with the sea at Gaemoon, and is a narrow and tortuous stream, the lower reaches of which, near the main river, are lined with rafts, while further up in the vicinity of the town it is crowded with native craft of every description, thus rendering navigation for steamers difficult at all times, but especially so when the current runs

KONGMOON

831

fast during the summer months. The steamer anchorage is in the West River at the mouth of the Creek, opposite the Chinese Maritime Customs, but the town is included in the port limits. The population of Kongmoon is about 55,000, and it has the appearance of being a more populous centre, as it extends for a considerable distance on both banks of the stream. Formerly it was a business centre of considerable importance, but various causes have arisen which appear to have lessened its commercial standing, and which have interfered adversely with the general prosperity of the port.

      It was generally considered that the proximity of Kongmoon to Hongkong and Macao and its favourable situation as an outlet and distributing centre for the southern prefectures of the province augured well for its future prosperity and development. This was, to some extent, true, but it should be remembered that facts have arisen which have tended to diminish rather than increase its commercial importance. Formerly it enjoyed direct communication with Shanghai and Foochow and was the real outlet and distributing centre for the south-western district of the Delta and the Southern prefectures of the province. The development of Hongkong and the opening of Kiungchow and Pakhoi as treaty ports, however, have seriously interfered with the junk trade and general welfare of the port, and have, besides, opened up other trade routes to districts hitherto dependent upon Kongmoon for their supplies. At present there are no indications that the sanguine expectations based upon imperfect knowledge, entertained concerning the overestimated commercial possibilities of the place will be speedily, if ever, realized. The large increase of trade in 1905 failed to alter this opinion, but it is hoped that the Railway, with through communi- cation by steamers with Hongkong, will help to increase the volume of trade passing through Kongmoon. There is daily steam communication with Hongkong, and with Macao, and considerable numbers of vessels trading under the Inland Waters Regulations arrive and depart daily. There are also several large junks trading regularly to Hongkong, Macao, and the island of Hainan. A railway from Kongmoon to Samgaphoi on the coast, a distance of about eighty miles, has been con- structed under the supervision of native engineers, trained in America, but it, however, stops short three miles from the sea, as to take the line right down would involve laying out a new town on the water front and dredging operations which they cannot at present afford. A Telegraph Office was opened on the 8th December, 1907, in the town, and in November, 1911, in the Settlement, and telegraphic communication is now possible with the Fatshan office.

       The principal articles of export consist of prepared tobacco, joss-sticks, strawmats, paper, palm-leaf fans, fresh oranges and fresh vegetables; and imports are largely represented by foreign piece goods, kerosene oil, sugar, wheat flour, and foreign sundries, including a variety of Japanese commodities of a cheap nature. Large quantities of softwood poles are floated down in the form of rafts, which are dismantled here. These mostly come from beyond Wuchow and also from the North River. The yearly value of this branch of the trade is estimated at about $750,000. Owing to the frequent piracies in the delta the cocoon market hitherto established at Junki has been trans- ferred to Kongmoon, and the numerous steam launches and boats employed in this line of business give the port in front of the settlement a lively and animated appearance. There are two silk filatures in the town which afford employment to about 300 women each the total out-turn of silk amounts to about 100 catties per day. interesting local industry is the dredging of large shells from which a good quality of lime is made. The annual production of these shells is estimated at 200,000 piculs, worth about $40,000. Quite an important industry has sprung up in Kongmoon, namely, the preserving and canning of Chinese fruit for export abroad, where it is consumed by the numerous Chinese in America, Australia and the Straits Settlements.

An

      The unique opportunities presented for transport by the unrivalled waterways of the Delta have been well developed by native enterprise, and there is a large and lucrative passenger trade with Canton, Fatshan, Sancheong, Hongkong and Macao, etc. Large roomy native passenger boats towed by powerful launches are engaged in this trade.

       The surrounding country is picturesque, fertile and highly cultivated, and the inhabit- ants are prosperous and industrious. Rice is, of course, the principal crop, but mulberry shoots are very extensively cultivated for sale in the silk-producing centres, and large quantities of fresh vegetables are exported to supply the Hongkong market.

The net value of the port's trade in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 5,178,633 as against Hk. Tls. 8,252,732 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 4,675,170 in 1915, Hk. Tis. 6,886,972 in 1914, Hk. Tls. 8,656,789 in 1913, Hk. Tls. 6,610,077 in 1912 and Hk. Tls. 5,501,892 in 1911.

832

KONGMOON-WUCHOW

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO.

D. G. Bruce

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBacco Co.

A. W. Gregory, assistant

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul General-J.W. Jamieson,C.M.G.,

residing at Canton

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-H. J. Sharples Assistants-A. C. Biesterfeld (on

leave), P. E. Huber

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

T. T. Wiull

Examiners - E. C. Charrington, E. Brodd, A. H. Craig, A. Komaroff, C. Love Tidewaiters

J. Rasmussen, D. A. Carlos, E. B. da Rosa, P. Scully, W. C. A. Woluizer, W. G. Motterham

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postal Commissioner-C. H. Shields

(Canton)

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel. Ad:

Socony

C. E. Meyer, manager

E. S. Winters

WUCHOW

HH Trú-chau

Wuchow, opened to foreign trade on June 4th, 1897, by the Special Article of the Burmah Convention, is situated on the Sikiang or West River at its junction with the Fu or Kuei (Cassia) River. By the steamer routes at present authorised it is distant about 220 miles from Hongkong and Canton. Wuchow is the limit of navigation for ocean-going steamers; but, during eight months in the year, vessels drawing not more than 34 feet can reach Kueihsien (150 miles beyond Wuchow), and Nanning (360 miles from here) can be reached by boats drawing 2 ft., almost all the year round. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 50,000; it is slowly increas- ing, more especially in the riverine suburbs, which comprise the business quarter. The annual inundations caused by the rise in the river-there is an average difference of 60 feet between the winter and summer levels--are a source of great inconvenience to the inhabitants and at times bring about a total cessation of business. To obviate this, the principal steamship offices, the foreign Customs House and the native Customs and Lekin stations, together with numerous shops and hotels, are located on pontoons (locally known as Pais) moored alongside the river bank. The situation of Wuchow makes it the natural distributing centre for the trade between Kweichow, Eastern Yunnan, Kwangsi, and Hongkong and Canton. The future is full of promise, and Wuchow in the course of a few years is sure to make a bold bid for second place as the largest trade mart in the south of China. Local merchants are making strenuous efforts to divert to Wuchow, via the Liuchow and West Rivers, the trade of south- eastern Kweichow, which is principally supplied via the Yangtsze. Attempts are being made to work the antimony, copper, and tin mines which abound in the Kwangsi Province. The gross value of the trade coming under the cognisance of the Maritime Customs has steadily grown from four to over seventeen and a half million Taels, and the revenue is over five hundred and fifty thousand Taels, while the Native Customs control a junk trade worth over ten million taels and collect over 100,000 taels duty. The principal articles of export are antimony, timber, oils (aniseed, cassia, wood and tea), indigo, hides, and live stock. The coal, which should form one of Wuchow's largest exports, still lies buried in the surrounding hills. There is daily steam communication with Canton, maintained by four Chinese owned steamers. There are a number of steamers on the Hongkong-Wuchow run, chiefly cargo vessels, but

WUCHOW

833

passenger accommodation can also be obtained. Up to the end of 1917 the British West River Steamship Co. operated the passenger steamers but they did not pay and were sold to a Chinese Company. Since January, 1918, only Chinese owned vessels have been engaged in the trade. During the last few years a large native passenger trade has sprung up between Wuchow and up-river towns: launches leave daily during the summer months for Konghau, Kuaiping and Kueihsien, and a fleet of motor boats make regular trips to Nanning. Attempts were made during the year 1916 to obtain a regular motor-boat service between Wuchow and Kweilin, the old provincial capital, and have now met with success. Under normal conditions there is every reason to suppose that in the future a trip to Kweilin by motor-boat to visit the Ming Tombs may form a part of the West River tourist's itinerary. The floods in 1914 were the highest on record, the water in the river rising to 73′ 3′′, but they were eclipsed by the 1915 floods, which rose to 79′ 6′′, causing widespread ruin. The lowest winter reading was 2.5 deg. below zero in December, 1902. In winter the only local industry worthy of mention is boat building; when the river falls the foreshore is lined with matsheds, where native craft of all descriptions, from a huge salt junk to a diminutive sampan, are constructed. Wuchow itself offers few attractions to the tourist, but the river scenery on the way up, especially between the Shuihing_and Takhing Gorges, where the stream winds in and out among the green hills to form a succession of apparent lakes, is extremely picturesque, and has not altogether unjustly been compared to the Rhine. Wuchow is connected by telegraph with Hongkong, Shanghai, etc.; and the Chinese Post has established postal communication with the principal towns in Kwangsi.

亞細亞 A-si-a

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (South China),

LTD.

W. A. Nowers, local manager

E. Jean Odufré

和天 Teen-Woo

BANKER & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents Shipping Office: Banker's Pontoon

Geo. Banker

Pang Shui-ming, signs per pro.

Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

★ Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun

Consul-Residing in Hongkong, Offices:

Alexandra Building

GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-S. Wyatt-Smith Constable-J. Groves

CUSTOMS. MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-C.E. Holworthy Assistants-G. Thiessen, A. Feragen Medical Officer - G. W. Leavell Tide-Surveyor and Harbour-master-

W. O. Lloyd

Examiners-H. J. Christopherson, A.

S. Harrald

Tidewaiters-K. Nakashima, N. Wise- mann, C. E. Huguenin, E. E. Clark, A. E. Cooper, M. Arakawa

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postal Commissioner-T. N. Manners

(Nanning, Kwangsi District)

1st Class Postmaster-Chan Wai Chi

李美 Mei.foo

*

STANDARD OIL CO. OF N. Y.-Tel. Ad: Socony C. J. Lafferty | T. L. Reed

NANNING

留南 Nan-ning

The port of Nanning, declared open to foreign trade on the 1st January, 1907, is situated on the left bank of the Tso-Kiang, one of the branches of the West River, 368 miles above Wuchow and about 195 miles below Lungchow, the frontier port on the Tonkinese border. It lies in the centre of a wide fertile plain in a sharp bend of the river, which there describes nearly two-thirds of the arc of a circle. It is a hsien city and is the seat of the Military and Civil Governors of Kwangsi Province. Below the walled city and adjacent to the lower suburbs is the site which has been set apart for a Settlement; it occupies the only spot near the city which is above high- water mark. The regulations do not allow the purchase of land on the Settlement site, but merely its lease for 30 years, which period may be extended on expiry for another 30 years. Foreigners desiring to lease land must apply through their Consul.

The net value of the trade of the port advanced from Hk. Tls. 1,544,000 in 1907 to Hk. Tls. 5,385,478 in 1910, but dropped to Hk. Tls. 4.700,517 in 1911. The value of trade during 1917, when domestic politics and financial stringency were once again the prime factors affecting all business interests, was Hk. Tls. 6,999,366 as compared with Hk. Tls. 7,151,523 in 1916. The weakening tendency of prices rendered business in the principal articles of export extremely difficult and the year was also a discouraging one for importers. Shipping profits were indistinct, but in spite of the unremunerative character of freights, and the dearness of materials, new capital was sunk in the building of new boats, communications having been still further improved by the placing of three new motor boats on the Wuchow-Nanning run. The bulk of the carrying trade is now done by these motor boats, of which there is a fleet of 26 plying regularly throughout the year between Wuchow and Nanning and everything points to the fact that at last supply has overtaken the demand. The round trip can be made by motor boat from Wuchow in five to six days as against the journey by junk which takes about twenty days on the upward trip only. The only Europeans. residing at Nanning at present are missionaries and the Customs staff, and one foreign firm.

Nanning is, next to Wuchow, the most important port on the West River. The site selected for the foreign settlement covers a very extensive area and is situated where the old city formerly stood, about a mile distant from the present walled city. The continued development of the city has necessitated the erection of the usual small houses and on practically every side of the city new shops have been opened and streets are being laid out. Work on the highroad leading from the North Gate to Wu Ming, where General Lu Jung-t'ing, Inspector General of the Two Kuangs has a large country seat, progressed during the year, and it is expected that this road, which is to be 120 li long, will be completed before the close of 1919. The building of the New West Gate and the important structural alterations and improvements in its vicinity have furnished profitable labour all round the district and contractors are said to have enjoyed a very acceptable spell of activity.

It is only to be expected that enhanced prosperity together with an influx of officials and well-to-do merchants consequent on the transfer of the capital from Kueilin, and a general spread of civilisation, should engender a desire to adopt a state of life similar to that enjoyed in other parts of the republic in closer touch with western ideas.

NANNING-KOUANG-TCHEOU-WAN

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO CO.

Visconte D. de Lusignan

CONSULATES

FRANCE

府事領國法大

DIRECTORY

Vice-Con. M.P.J. Crepin (Lungchow)

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Acting Comsr.-R. F. C. Hedgeland Examiner-K. Gulbrandsen Tidewaiter-A. E. T. Hansen

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

MISSIONS ETRANGERES

Monseigneur Ducœur, evèque Rev. Père Labully, Kouihien Rev. Père Barrière, Lungchow Rev. Père Albouy, Ouminfon Rev. Père Bibollet, Pingma

Rev. F. Poulat, Kouihien

Rev. C. Pélamourgues, Sieoujen Rev. J. M. Epalle, Kiuchow Rev. A. Dalle, Nanning Rev. H. Costenoble, Nanning Rev. L. Crocq, Taiping Rev. Auguin, Wuchow Rev. Barrés, Sanly Rev. Tessier, Lung-niu Rev. Humbert, Nanning Rev. Séosse, Pinnan Rev. Courant, Sylin Rev. Séguret, Sintcheou Rev. Maurand, Kohao Rev. Rigal, Yungfoo Rev. Cuenot, Kweilin

835

POST OFFICE KWANGSI DISTRICT-Head

Office

Postal Commissioner-T. N. Manners

STANDARD OIL Co., oF New YORK-Tel.

Ad: Socony

A. B. Gorman A. A. Anthony

KOUANG-TCHEOU-WAN

Kwáng-chau-wan

The bay of Kwangchau (or according to the French official spelling, Kouang-tcheou- wan), situated in the province of Kwangtung, was ceded on lease with the surrounding territories by a Convention between France and China, and occupied by the French on the 22nd of April, 1898. It is comprised between the 20 deg. 45 min. and the 21 deg. 17 min. north latitude, and the 107 deg. 55 min. and 108 deg. 16 min. east longitude to a distance more or less of 230 miles of Hongkong, W.S.W. The two islands of Nao-tcheou and Tang-hai placed at the entrance of the bay make an excellent closed port into which entrance is by two narrow passages. The port measures about 15 miles long, and for about half of its length it is three or four miles in breadth. The depth of anchorage of 20 metres extends over a length of more than 10 miles and borders on the extremity of the junk port of Tchekam, an important commercial centre in constant communication with Macao, Hongkong, Hainan and Pakhoi. The neighbouring districts are well cultivated and it is believed mineral beds will be found. The new French territory is only separated from the valley of the West River by chains of hills. Following the Convention of delimitation signed on the 16th of November, 1899, between Marshal Sou and Admiral Courrejolles, the territory of Kouang-tcheou-wan was placed under the authority of the Governor-General of Indo-China. The chief place of the territory is the town of Fort Bayard, which is at the entrance of the interior port on the right bank of the river Ma Tché. It is the commercial port, with the establishments of the civil administration, Military Service and the special offices.

836

KOUANG-TCHEOU-WAN

Kouang-tcheou-wan is a free port in which all commercial operations can be carried on without paying any duty. A regular bi-monthly line of steamers joins Kouang-tcheou- wan to Haiphong and Hongkong. Three steamers of French-Chinese ownership. connect Kouang-tcheou-wan with Hongkong. Commerce has already largely extended. since the steamers entered this port in communication with the exterior ports, and it is expected to develop considerably. The Chinese population of the territory is about. 189,000, and the superficial area is 84,244 hectares, containing 1,233 villages.

DIRECTORY

         ADMINISTRATION SUPÉRIEURE Administrateur en Chef du Territoire de Kuang-Tcheou-Wan M. Vialla, administrateur de 3e classe des Services Civils

CABINET DE L'ADMINISTRATEUR EN CHEF Chef du Secrétariat p.i.-M.Ramband, com-

      mis de 2e classe des Services Civils Chefdu Service de la Sûreté-M. Leonardou, inspecteur de 2e classe de la garde indigène

BUREAUX DU TERRITOIRE

Administrateur Adjoint-

ad-

ministrateur de 3e classe des Services Civils de l'Indo-Chine

Receveur de l'Enregistrement et Archives

-Ramband, commis du Territoire Chef de la Comptabilité-M. Moinardeau,

agent temporaire

TRAVAUX PUBLICS and SERVICE MARITIME

M. Landon, chef de service

M. Gavelle, surveillant

M. Coat, maitre de phare

JUSTICE DE PAIX

Juge de Paix à Compétence Etendue-

M. Dupuich, lieutenent de juge

TRESOR

Commis de le cl. de la Trésorerie Générale de l'Indo-Chine, Payeur-M. Quenin

ENSEIGNEMENT

M. Imbert, Directeur de l'Ecole Franco-

Chinoise de Kouang-Tcheou

SERVICE SANITAIRE

M. Cheynel, médecin Major de 2e classe des Troupes Coloniales, médecin Chef de l'Ambulance à Fort-Bayard, chargé- des Services Extérieurs et de l'arraison- nement

SERVICES MILITAIRES

Commandant d'Armes

capitaine

M. Duhamel,.

POSTE DE TELEGRAPHIE SANS FIL DE LA SURPRISE

Chargé du Poste-M. Quès

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES

Receveur-M. Quès, 4 bureaux de Postes et Telegraphes à Fort Bayard, Tchekam,. Potsi, Taiping

GENDARMERIE

Brigadier Commandant la Brigade- M.

Lefeuvre

Gendarme Greffier Comptable de la Prison

Centrale-Dirand

GARDE INDIGENE

Inspecteur de le classe Commandant la

Brigade M. Malberti

Garde Principal de le classe Secrétaire

Comptable de la Brigade-

ΡΑΚΗΟΙ

海北 Pak-hoi

Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention in 1877. It is situated on the Gulf of Tongking in long. E Greenwich 109 deg. 7 min. (106° 47' of Paris), and lat. N. 21 deg. 29 min. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and a French Consulate was established in December, 1887. Foreigners were well received by the natives and continue to be respected. Pakhoi is the port for the important cities of Limchow and Chinchow, whence considerable quantities of foreign piece-goods, etc., were formerly distributed over the country lying between the West River and the seaboard, but now that the West River has been opened to steam navigation a part of the trade has been diverted to that route. The trade of Pakhoi in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 2,721,226 as compared with Hk. Tls. 2,996,090, in 1916, Hk. Tls. 3,053,361 in 1915, Hk. Tls 2,200,417 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 2,770,288 in 1913. The prosperity of the port has been steadily decreasing since 1888 and the downward tendency is almost inevitable; the opening of the West River Ports and the French free port of Kwang- chow-wan dealt a staggering blow to local trade from which the port has never recovered. The Chinese town is situated on a small peninsula, and faces nearly due north. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the south-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the north-east monsoon, which very often blows so hard for several days that it materially interferes with the loading and discharging of steamers in the harbour. The bluff, or the plain above the town, is level for miles, which makes riding both on bicycle and on horseback a decided pleasure. The foreigners almost exclusively live on the bluff, which in former years was only dotted by a few European buildings, but is now ornamented with many. From the bluff an extensive partly-cultivated plain develops, over which some sport is obtainable-snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in large numbers, but duck and other water-fowl are not numerous. The climate is considered to be very salubrious. The estimated population of the port is 20,000. No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel, marked by a couple of buoys, is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage for steamers is situated opposite the western part of the town and is a mile and a half from the Customs House, which is situated at the extreme east-end. The construction of a railway by a French Company from Pakhoi to Nanning was authorised a few years ago, but work on the project has not yet been commenced. The leading Chinese residents of Limchowfu, the chief city in the Pakhoi district, at one time formulated an ambitious scheme of railway construction spreading out to Western Kwangtung and Kwangsi, with lines to Kweichow and Yunnan, but the realisation of this project is probably as distant as the other. A free school for the teaching of the French language to Chinese, a free hospital for the treatment of Chinese patients and a Post Office have been established by the French Government. In 1906 a police force was established by order of the provincial government of Canton. In 1907 the local merchants established a branch office of the Canton Chamber of Commerce.

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO., LTD.

Tong Cheong, agent

DIRECTORY

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co.

Wing Tai, agent

833

樂德

PAKHOI

C. BERTHELOT, Shipping and Commission

Agent

CHINESE GOVERnment Salt RevENUE, THE

-Pingkuei, Nankuei and Hainan

District Inspector-A. deBroc(Canton) Assistant District Inspector- G.

Caffarena

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

* Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun

Consul-Residing in Hongkong

#* Tai-fat-kwok Ling-8z-fu

FRANCE

also

PORTUGAL, Consular Agency

Vice-Consul for Pakhoi and Tunghing

-G. Hauchecorne

Medical Officer-Dr. Hibert

Secretaire-H. A. Ott

官事領國英大

Tai-ying-kuok-Ling-sz-kun

GREAT BRITAIN and

UNITED STATES

Acting Consul - C. D. Smith for

Pakhoi and Kiungchow (residing

at Hoihow)

ITALY

官事領總利大意

Consul--Residing in Canton

CUSTOMS, MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-D. Percebois Assistant-T. Imai

Medical Officer-C. G. S. Baronsfeather Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

W. B. Andrews

Assistant Examiner-G. I. Mikulin

Tidewaiter--W. E. Toy

KING WO Co.

G. S. Yeung

和昌廣

KWONG CHEONG WO

Agency

China Navigation Co., Ltd.

生利

LEE SANG & Co., Shipping and Commis-

sion Agents

Agents

S. S. "Kiping." (Pannier & Co., Hai-

phong)

MISSIONS

(For Protestant Missions see separate

Directory)

堂主天

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION (MISSIONS

ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS)

Rev. L. Lemaire

FRENCH HOSPITAL

Dr. Hibert, in charge

Sister Emilienne

FRENCH ORPHANS' ASYLUM

Sœur Candide, in charge Sœur Emiliene

Sœur Agnes

FRENCH SCHOOLS-Pakhoi and Kaotak

Teacher-H. A. Ott

局郵等一海北

POST OFFICE, CHINESE--Head Office: Canton

Postal Commissioner-C. H. Shields

First Class Postmaster-Chung Chik-

Chi

POST OFFICE, FRENCH

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.

Tsun Sang, agent

SIU CHEONG

祥兆

Agency

King On S. S. Co. of Hongkong

Roses S. S. Coy. of Haiphong (S. S.

"Pierre Michel")

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

J. H. Bulmer, manager (Hoihow) Siu Cheong, agent

HOIHOW (IN

(IN HAINAN)

Kiung-chau 口海 Hoi-hau

        Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung-chow (the seat of government in the island of Hainan, and distant from its portabout three and a-half miles) which was openedi to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1876, but 18 years passed before there were any signs of foreign commerce. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive com- mercial transactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being, moreover, entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lei-chau peninsula is about twelve miles. As regards health Hoihow compares favourably with other parts of Hainan. The port is badly supplied with water.

        The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade. The town itself contains about 30,000 people; the population of Kiungchow is 50,000. The native mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. No foreign settle- ment has as yet been formed, and, with the exception of the Roman Catholic Orphanage, erected in 1895, the American Presbyterian Mission Hospital and doctor's residence, and the Customs Indoor Staff, the French Post Office, the French School for Chinese, the French doctor's residence, the French Hospital, the houses occupied by the foreign residents are Chinese converted into European habitations by alterations and improvements. H.B.M. Consulate obtained a site after fourteen years' negotiations, and a Consulate building was in 1899 erected to the south-west of the Hospital; towards the end of 1897 a piece of land was granted, and a French Consulate has been built on the Northern side of the river and facing Hoihow town. The buildings of the former German Consulate, at the extreme west of the suburb inhabited by foreign- ers, were completed in 1914. Since the beginning of 1899 a free school has been opened by the French Government for teaching the French language to the Chinese, and an officer from the Tonkin Medical Staff was detailed to this port for the purpose of giving the natives and others free attendance and medicine. The foreign residents at

present number about 90. The net value of the trade of the port in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 5,917,094 as compared with Hk. Tls. 6,117,887 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 6,243,512 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 5,828,647 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 6,619,135 in 1913. A large export trade in pigs, poultry, eggs, bullocks and provisions is carried on with Hongkong. There has been some talk among the natives of opening mines, constructing railways, and bringing out timber from the virgin forests of the interior. While all this may not be realised on any scale for some years to come, it has been noticed that foreigners are beginning to explore the island, and the Commissioner of Customs opines that the searchlight of modern civilisation will reveal much that is of value to science as well as to commerce. 66

                       "Perhaps," he adds, "when this is accomplished it will be seen that this 'Island of Palms' is not the least rich nor the least fertile of China's possessions." The island of Hainan is described as a terra incognita to the world.

       The postal service was at first conducted at the British Consulate only; when the Chinese Imperial Post was created, a branch of that service was also established at this port. In the beginning of 1900 a French Post Office was added; the public is therefore well provided for in that respect. Telegraphic communication with the other parts of the world is established through the line under Chinese administration, but the service is most wretchedly conducted, the line being more often interrupted than not. Wireless telegraphy was inaugurated in April, 1908, to operate across the Hainan Strait at Hoihow and Suwen, immediately opposite on the mainland, but has since been dismantled. A harbour light, as well as one at Lamko (western entrance of the Hainan Straits), were opened in 1894; also one at Cape Cami in 1895. Aga Lantern apparatus was installed on the West Fort close to the city at the commencement of 1916. The approach to the harbour badly needs dredging.

An

840

HOIHOW-LUNGCHOW

DIRECTORY

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (SOUTH CHINA),

LTD.

A. Ledeboer, manager

CONSULATES

    * Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun BELGIUM

Consul-Residing at Hongkong

FRANCE

Vice-Consulate-Dr. Esserteau, in

charge

Medical Officer-Dr. J. Esserteau Postmaster-Pham Ba Trung Director, French School-J. Subira

GREAT BRITAIN (Kiungchow), also in

charge of United States Interests

Acting Consul-C. D. Smith Postal Agent -C. D. Smith

CUSTOMS, CHinese MaritimE

Acting Commissioner-C. Talbot Bow-

ring

Assistant-J. Koga

Medical Officer-Dr. J. Esserteau Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master

-Y. M. Mudes

Boat Officer-E. A. Koosache

Chief Examiner-G. Houlston

Asst. Examiner-A. F. Gabb

Tidewaiters-H. Hori, H. C. Hyatt,

S. H. Goodwin

Lights

Hoihow Harb. Light--Chang Lin-k'wi Lamko Light-F. V. Serall

Cape Cami Light-T. Slade

Relieving Lightk'pr.-H. Alliso

地孖 Ma-ti

MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and

Shipping Agent

C. Berthelot

Agencies

Chino-Siam Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Compagnie de Navigation Tonkinoise Indo-China Steam Navigation Coy. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postmaster-J. M. E. S. de Senna

POST OFFICE, FRENCH

堂主天

Tien-tsu-tong

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Léauté

Rev. J. Grégoire

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

J. H. Bulmer, manager

LUNGCHOW

州龍 Lung-chow

       This city is situated at the junction of the Sung-chi and Kao-ping rivers in lat. 22 deg. 21 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 45 min. E., near the South-western border of the province of Kwangsi, and was selected as the seat of the frontier trade of that province with Tonkin. The continuation of the above-named two rivers is known as Tso-chiang, or left branch of the West River, and it enters the main stream some 30 miles above Nanning. The town is prettily situated in an amphitheatre amongst the mountains, having exits only by the rivers, and lies at an elevation of some 300 feet above sea level. It has a new wall which was completed in 1887. The population is estimated at some 13,000 and from a military point of view Lungchow is considered to be a place of importance. Troops are stationed there and near the Frontier. The port was opened to Franco-Annamese trade on the 1st June, 1889, but so far the little trade may be said to have been but insignificant. It is likely to continue so until the Haiphong- Hanoi-Langson railway, which after twelve years' assiduous labour was completed early in 1902, is extended to Lungchow, or until another contemplated extension of the line enables merchandise to be rail-borne to within easier access of water communication with Kwangsi. For the present both extensions are abandoned, and the line from

LUNGCHOW

841

Hanoi ends abruptly in the hills a few hundred yards from the "Porte de Chine" (Namkuan) on the Tonkin-Kwangsi frontier, from which spot Lungchow is distant some 60 kilometres by road, part of which runs over rough and mountainous country and which is practically impassable in bad weather. The journey from the Frontier over this road takes two days by chair, or a day and a half on horseback. Native pony-carts may at times be had, but this method of locomotion is not one to be recom- mended except under the best of weather conditions and furthermore is only available for some two-thirds of the journey. Telegraphic communication exists with Canton and other places on the West River, with Mengtsz in Yunnan, via Po-sê, and with places in Tonkin. The Chinese Post Office sends daily couriers to Langson in Tonkin and couriers every second day to Nanning overland, with connections to Canton and Pakhoi. An establishment of the Chinese Maritime Customs is maintained at the port, where foreign interests are in charge of Consuls resident on the West River and in Hongkong. France alone maintains a Vice-Consul in Lungchow, who is also Consul for Nanning. The net value of the trade coming under the cognisance of the Maritime Customs for 1917 was Tls. 57,081 as compared with Tls. 78,824 for the year previous. During 1917 335 motor-boats from Nanning visited the port. The trip up from Nanning usually takes from two to three days, and that down to Nanning about 30 hours according to the water in the river, the level of which is liable to very sudden fluctuations during the prevalence of rainy weather. The climate of the port is damp and very hot for some eight months or more in the year, the hottest period being usually from April to July. Motor boats carry most of the incoming cargo from and via the West River ports, whilst imports from over the frontier come by junk or raft. The river scenery between Nanning and Lungchow with its succession of gorges is well worth seeing, but at present accommodation for Europeans on board the distinctly Chinese-style motor boats is non-existent.

DIRECTORY

COMMISSIONER

OF THE FRONTIER OF

MISSIONS

KWANG-SI

Tupan-Tsên Kuang Yi

CONSULATES

FRANCE

署事頜國法大

Vice-Consul-P. Crépin

WHй Lung-chow-hsin-kuan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Asst. in Charge--A. P. A. Bouinais Tidewaiter-G. Poletti Clerk-Chiao Pa Yung

(For Protestant Missionaries see separate Directory)

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Father Barrière

局支政郵州龍

POST OFFICE, CHINESE

Postal Commissioner-( at Nanning)

Second Class Postmaster-Seu-Fou

Seun

Postal Agencies-Shuikowsi, Siatung, Pingsiangsi, Ningmingchow, Hai- yuan, Shangszè, Kuan-tsien-yai, Ming Kiang-ting, Pao-shu, Sia-lui, Hwa-tung Kweishun, Chin Pin

MENGTSZ

自蒙 Meng-isz

This is a district city in south-east Yunnan, and together with Man-hao, a village on the left bank of the Red River, was opened to trade by the Additional Convention to the French Treaty of Tientsin of the 25th April, 1886, signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887. The town is two days' journey from Man-hao and about six days' from the frontier of Tonkin at Laokay, and beautifully situated, being built on a cultivated plateau twenty miles long by about twelve miles in breadth, encircled by picturesque mountains, and is 4,280 feet above the level of the sea. It has a population of about 11,000 persons, but was a place of much more importance before the Mahommedan rebellion, as the numerous well-built temples, many of them now in ruins, still testify. It is, however, a considerable commercial emporium even now, and is becoming an important centre for the distribution of foreign goods imported via Tonkin. The French Consul hoisted his flag at Mêngtsz on the 30th April, 1889, and the Customs station was opened in the following August. The net value of the trade of the port for 1917 was Hk. Tls. 18.730,383 as compared with Hk. Tls. 14,973,275 for 1916, Hk. Tls. 15,191,358 for 1915, and Hk. Tls. 16,153,775 for 1914. The Chinese merchants avail themselves largely of the advantages offered by the transit pass system. The value of goods sent into the interior under transit passes during the year 1917 was Hk. Tls. 4,583,074. The value of the trade of the Yunnan-fu, Pishihchai, Hokow, Mapai and Manhao branch offices is included in the Mengtsz Custom returns. The climate of Mêngtsz is temperate and salubrious. Plague has been absent from Mêngtsz since 1899. During the winter good sport is obtained, snipe and wild fowl being abundant in the plains, and some pheasant and partridge in the hilly districts. A new French Consulate was finished in 1893, new dwelling-houses for members of the Customs service in 1894, and a new Custom-house in the spring of 1895. All these buildings are outside the East gate of the city. On the 22nd June, 1899, a riot occurred, in the course of which the Custom-house and French Consulate were looted. The Compagnie Lyonnaise Indo-Chinoise in 1899 opened a branch in Mêngtsz. Others have followed in their footsteps and four large commercial houses in Indo-China are now represented. The last rail on the Laokay-Yunnan-fu section of the Annam-Yunnan Railway was laid on the 1st of February, 1910, and two months later the whole line -470 kilometres-was opened to passenger and goods traffic. A branch office of the Mengtsz Customs was opened at Yunnanfu on 20th April, 1910. Mêngtsz is now only 8 hours by rail from the Tonkin border and 22 hours from the coast. The British Consul has pointed out that not least of the benefits which the line should confer would be the provision of sanatoria for Indo-China, even, maybe, for Singapore, Bangkok and Hong- kong. If for twenty years, he says, the Chinese peasant could be checked in his

ravages

      there has been ruthless destruction of timber-the lake region of Yunnan would he- come a terrestrial paradise. Several houses for the accommodation of the Railway Mission have been built at Mêngtsz since 1900, and as a sequel to the immigration, rents, wages, and the cost of living for natives and foreigners alike have risen greatly. During the last four years the Chinese Post Office has pushed its way into the interior and the south-east of Yunnan is now covered with a network of lines and nearly every town has its establishment. Both Mengtsz and Yunnanfu possess electric light installations.

DIRECTORY

ANGLO-CHINESE ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION,

LIMITED, THE, Manufacturing,Consulting and Civil Engineers

- 32, South Gate Street, Yunnanfu; Tel. Ad: Tiebean, Yunnanfu

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

E. Pihet, directeur de l'agencé

P. C. Fliche, caissier

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.

F. O'D. Gourdin, representative

MENGTSZ-HOKOW

COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DES CHEMINS DE FER DE L'INDO-CHINE ET DU YUNNAN Direction Générale (Paris)

Directeur Général-M. Getten

Direction Exploitation (Hanoi)

Directeur Expl.-G.Chemin-Dupontes Agence Principale au Yunnan ( Mengtsz)

    Agent Principal-J. Jonery Commis.-

Chef 2e Arrondissement Traffic et Movement-M. Romieux (Yunnanfu) Service Médical-Docteur H. Dumont

(Amichow)

Caisse Centrale du Yunnan - (Ami-

chow) Pergaud

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN (Yunnanfu)

H. A. Ottewill, H. B. M. Consul- Genl. (for Yunnan and Kweichow)

FRANCE

Consul-L. Flayelle

Médecin du Consulat―Jarland Receveur des Postes-Garde

Directeur de l'Ecole Franco-Chinoise

-Laborie

Meng-tsz-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Commissioner-P. C.Hansson

Assistants-A. A. d'Eça, C. H. Ben- craft Joly, W. E. Annett, Yang Ming Hsin

        Tidewaiter-T. G. Balthazar Pishihchai Branch Office

Examiner-J. V. Murphy

Yunnanfu Branch Office

Assistant-A. L. M. C. Pichon

Examiner-N. J. B. Galletti Tidewaiter-A. F. Schoch Hokow Branch Office

Assistant-H. W. Hosking

843

Examiners -D. Duchamp, A.W. Jappe Tidewaiters-E. F. A. Barbé, L.ˆ V.

Coates, H. C. Feunteun

HOTEL MENGTSZ

Fortin, manager

HOTEL KALOS

POINSARD ET VEYRET, Merchants E. Racine, signs per pro.

SALT GABELLE

Dist. Inspr.-R. L. P. Baude(Yunnanfu) Assistant Dist. Inspr.-E. Paris se

(Mohei)

Assistant Dist. Inspr.-G. Caffarena

(Tali)

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co.

STANDARD OIL Co. of NEW YORK

J. P. Thornton (Yunnanfu)

YUNNAN POSTAL DISTRICT-Head Office:

Yunnanfu

Postal Commissioner -P. Filippini District Accountant-W. O'Neill Assistant-Hsueh Chia Wang

Do. -Lai Ki Hong Postmasters-36 Postal Agents-180

Postal Establishments-270 Hokow Post Office

Postmaster-P. L. Leblanc

HOKOW

        Hokow was opened to foreign trade by the Supplementary Convention between China and France of 20th June, 1895. By the terms of the agreement France was to establish a Vice-Consulate and China a Customs House at Hokow, these stipulations being carried out in August, 1896, and July, 1897, respectively. The Vice-Consulate is subordinate to the Mengtsz Consulate and the Hokow Customs are under the control of the Mengtsz Commissioner, and the value of the trade is not separately stated in the Mengtsz Customs returns.

       Hokow is picturesquely situated on the left bank of the Red River at its confluence with the Nanhsi River commonly called the Namti-and lies immediately opposite Laokay, an important garrison town in Tonkin. An iron railway bridge across the Nanhsi River, was completed in 1902, and connects Hokow and Laokay. Hokow is about 420 li by land from Mengtsz, which can be reached after a train journey of about 8 hours through magnificent country.

844

HOKOW-TENGYUEH

The climate is very unhealthy and new residents soon feel its undermining effects. In summer, when it does not rain, it is hot and trying, whereas rain is accompanied by a damp, mildewy, uncomfortable atmosphere which becomes even more disagreeable as soon as the sun re-appears. The main climatic feature, by no means a pleasant one, is what is generally known by the French as "Le Crachin." This is a thin, fever-carrying drizzle, which falls continuously for weeks in winter and spring. The thick, tropical vegetation is kept moist and a light and extremely dangerous mist overhangs every- thing. The dreaded Hokow Fever is rampant and claims numerous victims amongst the natives. Foreigners manage to recover by swallowing large quantities of quinine, which has a detrimental and sometimes lasting effect on the system.

DIRECTORY

Chief Examiner-D. Duchamp Asst. do. -A. W. Jappe Tidewaiters-E. F. A. Barbe, L. V.

Coates

Surgeon-Dr. Petit

Hokow-fên-kwan

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME (Branch

Office of Mengtsz Customs)

Assistant in Charge-H. W. Hosking

TENGYUEH (MOMEIN)

Teng-yueh

The trade mart Tengyueh-situated near the south-western frontier of Yunnan, in lat. 24 deg. 45 min. N., and long. 98 deg. 30 min. E.--was opened to foreign trade under the Burmah Agreement of 1897 modifying the Convention of 1894 relative to Burmah and Thibet, and the Chinese Customs-house was opened on the 8th May, 1902. It is a walled town built in a rice valley and watered by the Tieh Shui river, a small tributary of the Tai Ping which flows into the Irrawaddy a few miles above Bhamo which has been the principal emporium of Chinese trade in Upper Burmah for anany years past. The distance from Tengyueh to Bhamo by road is some 140 miles, and little more than half that distance as the crow flies. There are two recognised trade routes known as the "old" and " new "roads-the former via Nampoung and Man- wyne (where Margary was murdered), and the latter via Kulikha and Man-hsien. The "new" road ends some three miles above Man-hsien, and thence the journey to Tengyueh is made over the "old" tracks. Pack animals and porters constitute the only form of transport, and the time occupied on the trip is usually about eight days. Pack animals seldom travel during the rains (June to September) when through traffic is practically at a standstill, which means that, contrary to expectations, the construction of the "new" road, which is passable all the year round, has not resulted in any increase of summer trade, the cessation of business during this period being due more to un- favourable climatic conditions than to the inferior communications. From Tengyueh to Yunnanfu the road is divided into 24 stages for caravans and nine for postal couriers. It crosses a succession of mountain ranges varying from 4,000 to 10,000 feet in height, besides being intersected by numerous rivers, including the Sweili, the Salween and the Mekong, which would appear to render any railway project too speculative and too costly to be commercially practicable. Referring to the question of railway construc- tion, the Commissioner of Customs in the course of an interesting report for 1906 remarks :-"Should the visionary project of connecting Yunnan and Burma with a

46

TENGYUEH-SZEMAO

845

trunk railway be ever seriously considered, an initial difficulty will be the selection of a suitable route. Two have been suggested-the so-called Bhamo route via Tengyueh; and the valley of the Salween route via Kunlun Ferry. Opinions are divided as to which is the better, but the latter perhaps allows of easier gradients and is, for various reasons, the more preferable. Both, however, are difficult, and it must be admitted that neither is really suitable for railway construction. Considering the almost insur- mountable physical difficulties presented and the colossal expenditure which would be involved, the practicability, viewed commercially, of such a scheme may well be questioned."

Owing to its elevation (5,400 feet) the climate of Tengyueh is temperate and health- ier than any of the valleys in the vicinity, which are rendered excessively unhealthy by malignant forms of malarial fever. Malaria is, however, very prevalent in the town itself during the rains when mosquitoes are plentiful, and when the general health of the place is poor. The average yearly rainfall is about 65 inches, most of which falls from June to September, when the incessant dampness is somewhat trying. The net value of the trade during 1917, as taken cognizance of by the Maritime Customs, was Hk. Tls. 2,996,910, as compared with Hk. Tls. 2,340,046 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 2,939, 434 in 1915, Hk. Tls. 2,572,500 in 1914, Hk. Tls. 3,132,075 in 1913, and Hk. Tls. 2,506,905 in 1912. The principal local industry is the manufacture of jadestone ornaments.

DIRECTORY

CHINESE FIRST CLASS POST OFFICE

First Class Postmaster- Chan

Sik-yan

CHINESE CUSTOMS

Asst.-in-charge-H. G. Fletcher Asst.-A. Black

Asst. Examiner (B)-M. O). Albertsen 1st Class Tidewaiter-G. Grasso Medical Officer-Nihal Chand

CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN-Tel. Ad:

Britain

Acting Consul-J. B. Affleck

SZEMAO

茅思 Sz-máu

       Szemao, opened to the Tonkin frontier trade by the Gérard Convention of 1895 and to British trade by the Burmah Convention of 1896, is situated in the south- western part of the Province of Yunnan in latitude 22 deg. 47 min. 29 sec. N. and longi- tude 100 deg. 46 min. E. It is a sub-prefectural walled town built on gently rising ground overlooking a well-cultivated plain. The elevation is 4,700 feet above the sea level, and the population is estimated to be about 15,000. The climate is delightful, the temperature rarely exceeding 80 degrees (Fahr.) during the summer and seldoni falling below 50 degrees in the winter months. The plague, such a common visitor throughout Yunnan, is almost unknown in Szemao. The place is distant from both Yunnan-fu (the capital of the province) and Mengtsz 18 days, from the French Laos frontier 6 days, and from British territory about 12 days. It was opened in the early part of 1897, and so far has not fulfilled the expectation of its potential importance as a trading centre. The value of the trade of Szemao in 1917 was Hk. Tls. 265,008 as compared with Hk. Tls. 184,175 in 1916, Hk. Tls. 207,351 in 1915, Hk Tls. 261,635 in 1914 and Hk. Tls. 224,250 in 1913. The smallness of the trade statistics has been attributed partly to

846

SZEMAO

the fact that, owing to the various routes in the neighbourhood of the port, effective sup- ervision is difficult of attainment, and also to the declining of the cotton trade--the staple import article at this port-experienced during the last two or three years. No foreign: traders reside at Szemao, the trade being entirely in the hands of local merchants, who have no agencies in either Tonkin or Burmah. The principal article imported is raw cotton, which comes from the British Shan States, particularly from Keng Tung and also from the Haut-Laos. A telegraph line from Túng Hai, via Yuan Chiang and Pu Erh-fu, connects Szemao with the existing Chinese overland telegraphs. Considerable ethnological interest centres in the neighbourhood of Szemao. Writing on this subject in the course of his Trade Report for 1905 the Commissioner of Customs remarked: "It is of much interest to notice the various aboriginal races in this part of Yunnan, living side by side with and yet differentiated from, the Chinese, and possessing distinct customs, characteris- tics, and traditions of their own. In the surrounding mountains we find the Lolo and Lohe, and in the low-lying plains the Shans, known to the Chinese as Pa-i; interspersed with these is the vassal tribe of the Akas. In the vicinity of the Chinese towns little settlements of the Mahe and Putu, who are offshoots of the Woni, are to be met with. From Talang north to Yüan-chiang and eastwards south of the Red River as far as Man- hao, is the home of the Woni race, who are a swarthy people sub-divided into several tribes. Near Talang live a few Min-chia people who have migrated from Ta-li and Yuan-chiang, the headquarters of this large branch of the Shan race. At Shih-ping and Yuan-chiang there are several tribes of Pa-i, or Shans proper, and some Yao also are to be found in the mountains to the east of Szemao-a remarkable race which is to be met with in scattered hamlets in mountainous districts as far eastwards as Kwangsi. The Kawas inhabit the prefecture of Chên-pien-t'ing, to the westward of Szemao, and concerning their mode of life but little yet is known. The relentless march of civilisa- tion, however beneficial to the world at large, is bearing hardly on the aboriginal races of mankind; and the south-western portion of this ancient province of Yunnan provides one of the few remaining territories where they are still permitted a local habitation and a name."

BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO CO.

BRITISH MISSIONARIES

J. D. Fullerton

Mrs. Fullerton

DIRECTORY

CHINESE FIRST CLASS POST OFFICE

First Class Postmaster-Wu Tzň Nẽng

CUSTOMS, CHINESE MARITIME

Asst. in charge L. P. G. de Cartier Examiner-U. Torresani

HONGKONG

Heung-kong

The Island of Hongkong (which gives its name to the British Colony in South China) is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, near the mouth of the Canton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 17 min. N. lat. and 114 deg. 5 min. and 114 deg. 18 min. E. long. The Chinese characters representing the name of the island (Heung Kong) may be read as signifying either Good Harbour or Fragrant Streams. By Conventions dated, respectively, 1860 and 1898, further territory was ceded by China, con- sisting of upwards of 280 square miles on the opposite mainland together with the islands of Lantao, Lamma, Chungchow and others. The last concession is by way of a lease for ninety-nine years.

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT

Before the British ensign was hoisted on Possession Point in the City of Victoria in the year 1840 the island can hardly be said to have had any history, and what little attaches to it is very obscure. Scantily peopled by fishermen and agriculturists, it was never the scene of stirring events, and was little affected by dynastic or political changes. It is alleged, however, that after the fall of the Ming dynasty in 1628, some of the Emperor's followers found shelter in the forests of Hongkong from the fury of the Manchus. The peninsula of British Kowloon has more claim to association with Chinese history. In the year A.D. 1287 it is recorded that the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when flying from Kublai Khan, the Mongol conqueror, took refuge in a cave in Kowloon, and an inscription on the rock above is said to record the fact. inscription consists of the characters Sung Wong Toi, meaning the Sung Emperor's Pavilion. On the cession of the territory to Great Britain the natives petitioned the Hongkong Government that the rock might not be blasted or otherwise injured, on account of the tradition connecting it with the Imperial personage above mentioned. In 1898, during the administration of Major-General Wilsone Black, a resolution was passed by the Legislative Council preserving the land on which the rock stands for the benefit of the public in perpetuity.

The

Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. In the troubles which preceded the first war with China the necessity of having some place on the coast whence British trade might be protected and controlled, and where officials and merchants might be free from the insulting and humiliating requirements of the Chinese Authorities, became painfully evident. As early as 1834 Lord Napier, smarting under his insolent treatment by the Viceroy at Canton, urged the Home Government to send a force from India to support the dignity of his commission. 'A little armament," he wrote, "should enter the China seas with the first of the south-west monsoon, and on arriving should take possession of the island of Hongkong, in the eastern entrance of the Canton river, which is admirably adapted for every purpose." Two years later Sir George Robinson, endorsing the opinion of Lord Napier that nothing but force could better the British position in China, advised "the occupation of one of the islands in this neighbourhood, so singularly adapted by nature in every respect for commercial purposes." In the early part of 1839 affairs approached a crisis, and on the 22nd March, Captain Elliot, the Chief Superintendent of Trade, required that all the ships of Her Majesty's subjects at the outer anchorages of Canton should pro- ceed forthwith to Hongkong, and, hoisting their national colours, be prepared to resist every act of aggression on the part of the Chinese Government. When the British com- munity left Canton, Macao afforded them a temporary asylum, but their presence there was made the occasion by the Chinese Government of threatening demonstrations against that settlement. In a despatch dated 6th May, 1839, Captain Elliot wrote to Lord Palmers- -"The safety of Macao is, in point of fact, an object of secondary moment to the Portuguese Government, but to that of Her Majesty it may be said to be of indispensable necessity, and most particularly at this moment"; and he urged upon his Lordship "the

ton:-

848

HONGKONG

strong necessity of concluding some immediate arrangement with the Government of His Most Faithful Majesty, either for the cession of the Portuguese rights at Macao, or for the effectual defence of the place, and its appropriation to British uses by means. of a subsidiary Convention." Happily for the permanent interests of British trade in China this suggestion came to nothing, and Great Britain found a much superior lodgment at Hongkong.

The unfortunate homicide of a Chinaman during a riot at Hongkong between British and American seamen and natives precipitated events, and in view of the measures taken by the Chinese in reference to Macao, Captain Elliot felt that he ought no longer to compromise the safety of that settlement by remaining there, He accordingly left for Hongkong on the 24th August, 1839, Mrs. Eelliot and her child having previously embarked. It was hoped that his own departure, with the officers of his establishment, might satisfy the Chinese, but it soon became evident that they intended to expel all the English from Macao. It was accordingly determined that they should leave, and on the 25th August the exodus took place. The whole of the British community (with the exception of a few sick left behind in hospital) embarked, and under the convoy of H.M.S. Volage arrived safely at Hongkong. At that time there was, of course, no town, and the community had to reside on board ship. The next measure of the Chinese was to stop supplies of food; the water also was reported to be poisoned, a placard being put up on shore warning Chinese against drinking it. This fed to a miniature naval battle in Kowloon Bay. On the 4th September Captain Elliot, in the cutter Louise, accompanied by the Pearl, a small armed vessel, and the pinnace of the Volage, went to Kowloon, where there were three large men-of-war junks whose presence prevented the regular supplies of food. A written remonstrance was sent off to the junk of the commanding mandarin. After six hours of delay and irritating evasion a boat was sent on shore to a distant part of the bay with money to purchase supplies, which the party succeeded in doing, and they were on the point of bringing their purchases away when some mandarin runners approached and obliged the natives to take back their provisions. The English returned with this intelligence, and Captain Elliot, greatly provoked, opened fire on the three junks. It was answered with spirit by the junks and a battery on shore. After a fire of almost half-an-hour the English force hauled off, from the failure of ammunition, for anticipating no serious results they had not come prepared for them. It was evident, however, Captain Elliot says in his account of the engagement, that the junks had suffered considerably, and after a delay of about three-quarters of an hour, they weighed and made sail from under the protection of the battery, with the obvious purpose of making their escape. By this time the English had made cartridges, and they drove the junks back to their former position. Evening was now closing in, and in the morning it was decided, for reasons of policy, not to renew the attack. A complete relaxation of the interdict against the supply of provisions followed. Some little time after this event an arrangement for the resumption of the trade was arrived at, and there was a partial return to residence at Macao. The arrangement was of but a few weeks' duration, however, and on the 3rd November a naval engagement took place off Chuenpee, when the Chinese retired in great distress. The British ships returned to Macao, arriving on the evening of the same day, and arrangements were immediately made for the embarkation of those of Her Majesty's subjects there who thought it safest to retire, and on the evening of the 4th November they arrived at Hongkong.

Captain Elliot considered the anchorage of Hongkong unsafe, as being "exposed to attack from several quarters," and already, on the 26th October, His Excellency had required the removal of the British merchant shipping to Tong-Koo, which he deemed safer. The shipping community did not share this opinion, and on the same day that the notice appeared an address signed by the masters of thirty-six vessels was presented to Captain Elliot requesting that they might be allowed to remain at Hongkong. On the 8th November H. M. Plenipotentiary replied, adhering to his former decision. Thereupon another remonstrance was addressed to him, signed by "twenty firms, the agents for Lloyd's, and for eleven insurance offices." Captain Elliot, however, still adhered to his decision, and a few days afterwards the removal to Tong-Koo took place. In 1840 the expedition arrived, and Hongkong became the headquarters of Her Majesty's forces.

On the 20th January, 1841, H.M.'s Plenipotentiary issued a circular to British subjects announcing the conclusion of preliminary arrangements between the Imperial Com- missioner, Ke-shen, and himself. One of the terms was stated in the circular as follows:- 1.-The cession of the island and harbour of Hongkong to the British Crown. All just charges and duties to the Empire upon the commerce carried on there to be paid as

66

HONGKONG

849

if the trade were conducted at Whampoa." On the 26th January, the island was accordingly taken formal possession of in the name of Her Majesty Queen Victoria. The treaty was subsequently repudiated by both parties, and it was not until the conclusion of the Nanking Treaty in 1842, that the Chinese Government formally recognised the cession of the island. In the meantime it was held by the British-who had come to stay -and on the 1st May, 1841, the Public Notice and Declaration regarding the occupation of Hongkong was promulgated. On the 7th May of the same year, 1841, the first number of the Hongkong Gazette was published, printed at the American Mission Press, Macao. This first number contained the notification of the appointment (dated 30th April) of Captain William Caine, of the 26th (Cameronian) Regiment of Infantry, as Chief Magistrate, the warrant being under the hand of Charles Elliot, Esquire, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, etc., etc., "charged with the Government of the Island of Hongkong." Captain Elliot's idea was that the island should be held on similar terms to those on which Macao was at that time held by the Portuguese, and the Chief Magistrate, instead of being charged to administer British law, was authorised and required to exercise authority, according to the laws, customs, and usages of China, as near as may be (every description of torture excepted), for the preservation of the peace and the protection of life and property, over all the native inhabitants in the said island and the harbours thereof"; and over other persons according to British police law. The first land sale took place on the 14th June, and building thereafter proceeded rapidly, the population of the new town at the end of the year being estimated at 15,000. On the 6th February, 1842, Hongkong was formally declared a free port by Sir Henry Pottinger, who had succeeded Captain Elliot as Plenipotentiary. Until the signing of the treaty, however, the ultimate fate of the new settlement remained in doubt. Sir Robert Peel, when asked in the House of Commons whether it was the intention of Her Majesty's Government to properly colonise the place or give it up, declined to answer what he deemed an unparliamentary question during a period of open war with the country by whom the cession of the island was both made and repudiated. The Treaty of Nanking, however, settled all doubts. On the 23rd June, 1813, Ke-ying, the Chinese Imperial Commissioner, arrived in Hongkong, for the exchange of the ratifications of the treaty, and the ceremony took place in the Council Room on the 26th of that month, and immediately afterwards the Royal Charter, dated 5th April, 1843, erecting the island into a separate Colony, was read, and Sir Henry Pottinger took the oaths of office as Governor. At first progress was rapid. The Queen's Road was laid out for a length of between three and four miles, and buildings rose rapidly. But a check was received owing to the unhealthy conditions which were developed by the breaking of the malarious soil, and in 1844, soon after the arrival of Sir John Davis, who assumed the Government in June, the advisability of abandoning the island altogether as a colony was seriously discussed. Mr. Montgomery Martin, H.M.'s Treasurer, drew up a long report, in which he earnestly recommended the abandonment of a place which, he believed, would never be habitable for Europeans, instancing the case of the 98th Regiment, which lost 257 men by death in twenty-one months, and of the Royal Artillery, which in two years lost 51 out of a strength of 135, and gave it as his opinion that it was a delusion to hope that Hongkong could ever become a commercial emporium like Singapore. Sir John Davis, in a despatch dated April, 1845, strongly combatted Mr. Martin's pessimistic conclusions and expressed a firm belief that time alone was required for the develop- ment of the colony and for the correction of some of the evils which hindered its early progress. Sir John (who died in November, 1890, in his ninety-sixth year) lived to see his predictions most amply verified, and in after years must have reflected with satisfaction on the fact that his views had prevailed in Downing Street. On the 26th May, 1846, the Hongkong Club house, situated in Queen's Road Central, at its junction with Wyndham Street, was opened with a ball, and was occupied by the Club for over fifty years, being vacated in July, 1897, when the Club moved int new and more commodious premises on the New Praya. Sir John Davis resigned in January, 1848, and left the colony on the 30th March of that year, Major-General Stavely Administering the Government until the arrival, a few weeks later, of Sir George (then Mr.) Bonham. During Sir George Bonham's administration, which lasted, with two intervals, until April, 1854, the Colony continued to progress, but the garrison and residents still suffered severely from malaria. On the 13th April, 1854, Sir John Bowring took the oaths as Governor, and held the reins until May, 1859. Sir John Bowring was the last Governor who united that office with that of Minister Plenipotentiary and Superintendent of British Tr. d in China. During his administration various public works were ca: ried out, and the Boyrington

}

28

850

A

HONGKONG

Canal constructed. In September, 1859, Sir Hercules Robinson arrived and assumed the administration. In 1860 the peninsula of Kowloon was placed under British control, and soon afterwards became a great camp, the English and French troops of the Allied Expeditionary Force being for some time quartered there. The principal work effected during the government of Sir Hercules Robinson was the construction of the original Praya wall, in connection with which an extensive reclamation of land from the sea was made. Prior to that time the marine lot-holders had the entire control of the sea frontage of their lots, and no public road properly speaking, existed along the water frontage. In 1862 a Clock Tower (demolished as a hindrance to traffic in 1913) was completed, and the Hongkong Mint was erected, but owing to the loss attending the working of this institution it was closed early in 1864, the plant being sold to Japan and re-erected at Osaka. In March, 1865, Sir Hercules Robinson left the Colony, and Mr. Mercer, Colonial Secretary, became Acting Governor until the arrival, in March, 1866, of Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell. In November, 1867, a great fire occurred, which swept the whole district between the Queen's Road and the Praya, from the Cross Roads to the Harbour Master's Office. During Sir Richard MacDonnell's vigorous administration the revenue of the Colony, which had fallen much below the expenditure, was augmented by the imposition of the stamp duties and other measures. One of His Excellency's last official acts was to preside at the opening, in February, 1872, of the Tung Wa (Chinese) Hospital. In April, 1872, Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived and assumed the reins of Government, which he held with such tact and dexterity that he acquired the title of "Good Sir Arthur," and a bronze statue of him was erected in the Public Gardens. Under his administration the Colony prospered, but the year 1874 was made memorable in Colonial annals by one of the most destructive typhoons which had down to that time visited it, causing enormous damage and great loss of life. The peaceful reign of Sir Arthur Kennedy was followed by the stormy administration of Sir John Pope Hennessy, who arrived in April, 1877, and left in March, 1882. In this interval the trade of the Colony increased greatly and Governor Hennessy accumu- lated a large surplus, but public works made little progress, the Breakwater at Cause- way Bay being the principal work completed during his administration, while the Observatory was projected. On Christmas Day, 1878, a fire broke out in the Central District of Victoria which destroyed 368 houses and entailed enormous loss on the community. On Sir John's departure Sir William (then Mr.) Marsh, the Colonial Secretary, assumed the Government, and affairs proceeded placidly until the arrival, in March, 1883, of Sir George Bowen. His advent was the signal for great activity in the prosecution of public works, amongst others being the Tytam Waterworks, the Victoria College, the Lunatic Asylum, the Observatory, and the enlargement of the Government Civil Hospital. He was also the means of securing to the residents the privilege of nominating two of the unofficial members of the Legislative Council. Sir George Bowen left Hongkong on the 19th December, 1885, and another interregnum followed. Mr. Marsh administered the Government until April, 1887, when he retired from the service, and Major-General Cameron assumed the reins until the arrival of Governor Sir William G. Des Voeux in October of the same year. The Colony steadily progressed, though naturally with some fluctuations in its prosperity, until in 1889, when, writing to the Secretary of State on its condition and prospects, Sir William Des Vœux was able to remark, with obvious satisfaction :-"It may be doubted whether the evidences of material and moral achievement, presented as it were in a focus, make anywhere a more forcible appeal to eye and imagination, and whether any other spot on the earth is thus more likely to excite, or much more fully justifies, pride in the name of Englishman." After that date a period of deep depression, arising partly from the fluctuations of exchange, partly from over-speculation, and partly from other causes, was experienced, and continued for five years. Sir William Des Vœux resigned the Government on the 7th May, 1891, and in the absence of the Colonial Secretary Major-General Digby Barker was sworn in as Acting Governor. Sir William Robinson was appointed Governor and arrived in the Colony on the 10th December, 1891. The year 1894 will be memorable in the annals of the Colony as the most disastrous year of the plague. This disease, which is endemic in Yunnan, and some years previously had appeared at Pakhoi, made its appearance that year at Canton, and from there was introduced to Hongkong. The Colony was declared infected on the 10th May, and the mortality rapidly increased until at one time it reached more than a hundred a day. Energetic measures were taken to cope with the discase, a system of house to house visitation being established by means of which all cases were promptly discovered and at once removed to hospital,

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851

or, where death had already taken place, buried, and every house in the Chinese quarters was whitewashed and fumigated. Special hospitals were erected and the medical staff was augmented by additions from the Army and Navy and the Coast Ports. The Colony was especially indebted to the Shropshire Light Infantry for the services of about three hundred volunteers from the Regiment, who were engaged in the house to house visitation and cleansing. Captain Vesey, S.L.I., while engaged in this work contracted the disease and died from it, and one sergeant and four privates also suffered from it. The other corps of the Garrison as well as the Navy likewise lent valu- able assistance. Amongst other measures taken to combat the disease, a portion of the Taipingshan district, where the cases were most numerous, was cleared of its inhabit- ants, for whom accommodation was provided elsewhere, and the property in the con- demned area was subsequently resumed by the Crown, the intention being that it should be reconstructed in accordance with sanitary requirements. The disease reached its climax on the 7th June, when 107 deaths and 69 new cases were reported. After that date its virulence decreased, and on the 3rd September the proclamation declaring the Colony infected was withdrawn. The total number of deaths recorded was 2,547. In the meantime the trade of the Colony had suffered severely. Large numbers of the natives fled, it being estimated that the population was reduced at one time by no less than 80,000, and the usually busy Queen's Road appeared almost deserted. As the disease waned the population returned, business was gradually resumed, and with the withdrawal of the quarantine imposed at the other ports vessels resumed their regular calls at Hongkong. In 1896 the disease again made its appear- ance, but was much less virulent than in 1894, and in 1898 there was another visita- tion, in connection with which two of the sisters of the Government Civil Hospital lost their lives, having contracted the disease while in the discharge of their duties. In every succeeding year there has been a recurrence of the epidemic notwithstanding the expenditure of millions of dollars and the prosecution of a vigorous policy of sanitation carried out on the advice of special commissioners (Mr. Osbert Chadwick and Dr. Simpson) sent out from England to advise on the best means of improving the health of the city of Victoria. The annual returns since the year 1889 have been as follows:-1899, 1,486 cases; 1900, 1,087; 1901, 1,651; 1902, 572; 1903, 1,415; 1904, 472; 1905, 304; 1906, 892; 1907, 240; 1908 1,037; 1909, 124; 1910, 23; 1911, 261; 1912, 1,847; 1913, 406; 1914, 2,141; 1915, 144; 1916, 39; and 1917, 38. The percentage of deaths has never been lower than 88.4, though it is considered probable that the true mortality is not so high, because it is likely that many mild cases at the beginning and end of the epidemic recover without treatment, and are never notified. A feature of these epidemics is that they die out completely in the autumn. Seldom has a case been reported in the last three months of the year, except in 1912 and 1913, when several sporadic cases were reported.

        Sir William Robinson left Hongkong on the 1st February, 1898, and until the arrival of Sir Henry Blake on 25th November, 1898, the Government was administered by Major-General Wilsone Black. In 1900, on the despatch of the China Expeditionary Force from India, Hongkong became the base from which troops and supplies were sent forward. Prior to the arrival of these troops, a force drawn from the Garrison was despatched to the front, and the Hongkong Regiment were retained for service in North China during the whole of the campaign, only returning to the Colony in December, 1901. In October, 1902, the Hongkong Regiment were paraded for the last time in the Colony, handed over their colours to be placed in St. John's Cathedral, and embarked a few days later for India, where they were disbanded. Sir Henry Blake departed on leave for England at the close of 1901, and during his absence (until September, 1902) Major-General Sir William Gascoigne administered the Govern ment. Owing to a very short rainfall in 1901, and a prolonged drought lasting until May, 1902, a serious water famine occurred, reducing the inhabitants to great straits, and forcibly bringing home to the Administration the urgent need for increased water storage, which has since been met. The total estimated cost of these works slightly exceeded two million dollars, but the actual cost largely exceeded that sum. In November, 1903, Sir Henry Blake left the Colony on appointment to the governorship of Ceylon, and the Hon. Mr. F. H. May, C.M.G. (now Sir Henry May, K.C.M.G.), was appointed Administrator pending the arrival of Sir Matthew Nathan, K.C.M.G., who reached the Colony on the 29th July, 1904. His regime was distinguished by the commencement of the long-projected railway from Kowloon to Canton. The British section, from Kowloon to the frontier, a distance of 22 miles, was opened on October 1st, 1910, by Sir Henry May, who was then Administering the Government in the absence on leave of H.E. Sir Frederick Lugard. The Chinese

28*

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section, 89 miles in length, was completed at the end of September, 1911, when through railway communication was established. The year 1906 will be remembered in the history of the Colony by two calamitous events. On September 18tlı, a typhoon struck the Colony with terrific force and with such disastrous results as to give it rank as the worst typhoon that the Colony has ever experienced. The Observatory was able to give but very short notice of its approach. The typhoon lasted only two hours, and it was roughly estimated that in that short space of time 10,000 persons lost their lives in the vicinity of the Colony, while the damage done to shipping and property ashore ran into many millions of dollars. A list, admittedly incomplete, compiled by the Harbour Authorities, showed sunk or damaged 67 large vessels, 652 junks, 54 lighters, and 70 launches. No account is taken in this list of the hundreds of sampans which were sunk or battered to pieces against the sea walls. The Rt. Rev. J. C. Hoare, D.D., the Bishop of Victoria, was among those who lost their lives by this calamity. The second of the disasters referred to above occurred early on Sunday morning, October 14th, when the river steamer Hankow, while lying at her wharf, was completely gutted by a fire which developed with such extraordinary rapidity that over 100 Chinese passengers lost their lives in trying to escape. The majority of them were drowned; but many, who were probably first suffocated or trampled to death in the rush for the gangway, were victims of the flames. The Colony was visited by another typhoon of greater force on the night of July 27-28, 1908, but the Observatory gave timely warning of the approach, and shipping consequently did not suffer so badly as in the 1906 typhoon, but much more extensive damage was done to property ashore. The most serious shipping casualty was the foundering of the Yingking with a loss of some 424 lives. Arising out of these catastrophes there was an agitation for the provision of more adequate protection for small shipping than was afforded by the typhoon shelter at Causeway Bay, and, as a consequence, a new refuge was constructed at Mongkoktsui. This was completed in 1915. In the Spring of 1918 some 600 lives were lost in a fire which occurred during the race meeting at Happy Valley. The matsheds accommodating thousands of Chinese spectators collapsed and flames spread so rapidly that the people were burned to death before the eyes of their friends, who were powerless to render assistance.

Sir Matthew Nathan left the Colony in April, 1907, on promotion to the Governor- ship of Natal. His successor, Brigadier-General Sir Frederick Lugard, K.C.M.G., arrived on July 28th, 1907, the Hon. Mr. (now Sir) F. H. May having again administered the Government in the interval. Falling revenue, while costly public works were in progress, obliged the Government in 1909 to break away from the free-trade traditions of the port to the extent of imposing import duties on intoxicating liquors. Sir Frederick Lugard's chief monument in the Colony may be said to be the University. Mr. H. N. Mody generously offered to provide buildings at an estimated cost of $280,000, and Sir Frederick Lugard worked indefatigably to secure an endowment fund of a million and a quarter dollars. When this fund was in sight, in 1909, building operations were com- menced on a site in Bonham Road. Sir Frederick Lugard had the felicity of seeing the building opened in March, 1912, just before he left on promotion to become Governor of Nigeria. Mr. Mody received a knighthood in recognition of his benefactions to the Colony. Sir Henry May, K.C.M.G., was appointed to the Governorship of the Colony, and upon his arrival, on July 4th, a Chinese attempted his assassination almost as soon as he had landed, but happily the attempt was frustrated.

        The following is a list of those who have administered the Government from the date on which the Island was erected into a Colony:-

1843. Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.C.B. 1844 Sir John Francis Davis, Bart., K.C.B. 1848 Samuel George Bonham, C.B. 1851 Major-General W. Jervois (Lt.-Governor) 1851 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1852 John Bowring, LL.D. (Acting) 1853 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1854 Sir John Bowring, Knt., LL.D. 1854 Lieut.-Colonel Wm. Caine (Lt.-Governor) 1855 Sir John Bowring, Knight, LL.D. 1859 Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor) 1859 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1862 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1864 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1865 William Thomas Mercer (Acting)

1866 Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Knt., C.B. 1870 M-.j.GI H. W. Whitfield (Lt.-Governor) 1871 Sir Richard G. MacDonnell, K.C.M.Q., C.B. 1872 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, к.C.H.G., C.B. 1875 John Gardiner Austin (Administrator) 1876 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1877 Sir John Pope Hennessy, K.C.M.G. 1882 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1883 Sir George Ferguson Bowen, G.C.M.G. 1885 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1887 Mjr.-Gen. W. G. Cameron, c.B. (Adminis. 1887 Sir George William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G. 1890 Francis Fleming, c.ú.c. (Administrator) 1830 Sir George William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G. 1891 Mjr.-Gen. G. Digby Barker, c. B. (Adm.)

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1891 Sir William Robinson, G.C.M.G. 1898 Mj.-Gl. Wilsone Black, C.B. (Adminr.) 1898 Sir Henry Arthur Blake, G.C.M.G. 1902 Mj.-Gen. Sir W. Gascoigne, к.C.M.G. (Adr.) 1902 Sir Henry Arthur Blake, G.C.M.G. 1903 Francis H. May, C.M.G. (Administrator) 1904 Sir Matthew Nathan, K.C.M.G.

     1906-7 Hon.F.H.Nay,C.M.G,Adtor.(forlmonth) 1907 Sir Matthew Nathan, K,C.M.G.

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1907 Brigadier-Gen. Sir F. D. Lugard, K.C.M.G. 1907 Hon. Mr. F. H. May c.M.G. (Adminis.) 1909-10 Sir H. May, K.C.M G. (Administrator) 1910-12 Brig.-Gen. Sir F. D. Lugard, K.C.M G. 1912 Hon. Mr. Claud Severn (Administrator) 1912 Sir Henry May, K.C M.G.

1913 Hon. Mr. Claud Severn (Administrator) 1914 Sir Henry May, K.C.M.G.

1917-18 Hon. Mr. Claud Severn, C.M.G. (Adır.)

The Government is administered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of six officials and two unofficials. The Legislative Council is presided over by the Governor, and is composed of the Officer Commanding the Troops, the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney-General, the Treasurer, the Secretary for Chinese Affairs, the Director of Public Works, the Captain Superintendent of Police, and six unofficial members, one of whom is elected by the Chamber of Commerce and another by the Justices of the Peace. The other four, two of whom are Chinese, but British subjects are appointed by the Government.

FINANCES

The estimated revenue for 1919 is $16,884,215, being $2,120,625 in excess of the approved estimates for 1918. In October it was estimated that the revenue for 1918 would amount to the unprecedented sum of $17,079,640, or $2,316,050 more than the original estimate. The expenditure for 1918, originally estimated at $12,140,475, was, in October, expected to exceed that amount by $3,612,015. The estimated expenditure for 1919 is $14,677,896, leaving a balance of $2,206,319 which, added to the estimated balance at the end of 1918, will make a total of $6,801,531. The Colony has a small public debt. A loan of £200,000 was contracted in 1886. Another loan of £200,000 was contracted in 1893, and in 1894 the unredeemed balance of the first loan was converted from 4 per cent. debentures into 3% in- scribed stock, thus bringing it into uniformity with the loan raised in 1893. In 1906 the Government raised a loan of £1,100,000 in London at an average price of £99 1s. per cent., bearing interest at the rate of 3 per cent. This money was originally lent to the Chinese Government for the purpose of redeeming the Canton- Hankow railway concession from the various persons who had acquired interests in it from the original American concessionaires. The total cost of the loan, including expenses of issue, was £1,143,933. It has now been fully repaid and expended on railway construction within the Colony. A sum of $5,000,000 was presented in 1916 and 1917 to His Majesty's Government for war purposes. In 1918 a sum of £550,000 was given for the same object while the special war assessment produced $504,984 in 1917 and $756,000 during the first nine months of 1918, all of which was paid over to the Imperial authorities.

The rateable value of the whole Colony in 1917 was $14,410,153, showing an increase of 0'89 per cent. over the previous year. The rateable value of the Colony shows an increase of 33·22 per cent. in the decade 1908-17.

The following is a statement of the revenue and expenditure of the Colony for the five years 1913-17 -

1913...

1914.. 1915...

1916... 1917...

...

...

Expenditure

$8,658,012

Revenue $8,512,308

...

...

11,007,273

10,756,225

...

11,786,106

15,149.267

...

13,833,387

11,079,915

...

15,058,105

11,090,828

DESCRIPTION

The island of Hongkong is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 miles broad; its circum- ference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. The only valleys worthy of the name are those of Wong-nai Chung and Little Hongkong, both of which are remark- ably beautiful and well wooded, being in fact the only parts where any considerable arborescent vegetation was formerly to be found. The island is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial. The city of Victoria and suburbs are supplied with water from the Pokfolum, Tytam, and Wong-nai Chung reservoirs. The first-named, constructed in 1866-69, has a storage capacity of sixty-eight million gallons, while the Tytam reservoir, constructed in 1883-88, and extended in 1896, as an area of about 20 acres and a storage capacity of about three hundred and

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ninety million gallons. From the Tytam reservoir the water is conveyed into town by means of a tunnel a mile and one-third in length and a conduit along the hillside some 400 feet above the sea level and nearly four miles in length, on which a fine road-called the Bowen Road-has been formed, which commands the most charming views of the city and the eastern district, and is a favourite resort of pedestrians. In many parts the conduit is carried over the ravines and rocks by ornamental stone bridges, one of which, above Wanchai, has twenty-three arches. The Wong-nei Chung reservoir, completed in 1899, has a capacity of twenty-seven million gallons. A bye- wash reservoir of about thirty million gallons capacity, situated immediately below the overflow of the Tytam reservoir, was completed in 1903, and a dam at Tytam Tuk to impound 194 million gallons was completed in 1909. A further extension of these waterworks was completed in 1917 making provision for impounding 1,500 million gallons of water. The total cost of the works was about $2,455,000.

The natural productions of the Colony are few and unimportant. There is little land suitable for tillage, and nothing is grown but a little rice and some vegetables near the outlying villages. There are large granite quarries, both on the island and in Kowloon, and there is a small export of this stone. A bed of fire clay exists at Deep Water Bay, and bricks and earthenware pipes are manufactured from it. The forests now growing up and in course of being planted may one day become a source of revenue, when sufficiently extensive, from the periodical thinnings

       The approaches to the port are fairly well lighted. A lighthouse on Green Island lights the western entrance of the harbour. The eastern approach is indicated by a group flashing dioptric light of the first order, visible at a distance of twenty-two miles, erected on Waglan Island, while a smaller light on Cape Collinson assists navigators to make the Ly-ee-mùn Pass. A lighthouse on Gap Rock, about thirty miles to the south, was completed and first displayed its beacon on the 1st April, 1892; it is connected with the port by cable, and the approach of vessels is signalled from it to the Post Office. A radio-telegraphic station of medium range has been established for commercial purposes on Cape d'Aguilar in connection with the Post Office, and a long-range Marconi station has been erected on Stonecutters Island.

       The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, having an area of ten square miles, and, with its diversified scenery and varied shipping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lofty hills, formerly destitute of foliage, but the island slopes are gradually becoming clothed with young forests, the result of the afforestation scheme of the Government. The city of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of over five hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while many buildings are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lights twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not readily to be forgotten.

        Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated or lessened. The city is fairly well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. The European business quarter occupies the middle of the city, from Pottinger Street to the Naval Yard, but with the exception of this limited area almost all the lower levels, especially the Western District, are covered by a dense mass of Chinese shops and tenements. The Botanic Gardens are situated just above Government House, and are tastefully laid out in terraces, slopes, and walks, with parterres of flowers. A handsome fountain adorns the second terrace, around which many European children and their amahs resort daily. There is a bandstand, presented by the Parsee community (but never now occupied by a band), some aviaries, orchid houses, and ferneries, and seats are provided in every spot where a view is obtainable or shade afforded by the varied foliage. A fine bronze statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of the Colony, 1872-6, erected by public subscription, stands above the second terrace looking down on the fountain. It was unveiled in November, 1887, by Governor Sir William Des Vœux. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-9 by subscription; it contains a commodious theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings (in one of which, known as St. George's Hall, is a fine portrait of the late Queen Victoria, presented by Sir Thomas Jackson, Bart., in 1900), an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum gradually increasing in importance. In front of the main entrance is a large fountain presented in August, 1864, by Mr. John Dent, a former merchant of the Colony. Eastward of the City Hall is a fine open space or lung, in the shape of the Parade Ground south of the road, and the Cricket Ground on the

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north. The latter is furnished with a neat Pavilion, and the turf is kept in perfect order. The Post Office, a palatial building in which several other Government departments are accommodated, occupies a site with frontages on the Praya, Pedder Street and Des Voeux Road. The Courts of Justice, were designed by Sir Aston Webb and Mr. E. Ingress Bell, consulting architects to the Government of Great Britain. The foundation stone was laid in 1903 and the building was completed at a cost of $856,310 and opened in January, 1912. Occupying a site on the west of the Courts of Justice stands the Jubilee statue of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, the erection of which was postponed until this site became available; it was unveiled on the 28th May, 1896. The statue represents Queen Victoria seated on her throne, and is of bronze under a stone canopy. "Close by, formerly stood a fine bronze statue of the Duke of Connaught, presented by Sir C. P. Chater to the Colony. It was unveiled by Sir William Gascoigne on the 5th July, 1902. This statue was removed in February, 1907, to a site on the waterfront near Blake Pier, and H. R. H. the Duke of Connaught, who paid a second visit to the Colony, this time as Inspector-General of the Forces, on February 6th, 1907, unveiled, in what is now designated the Royal Square, a fine bronze statue of H. M. the King, presented by Sir Paul Chater, C.M.G., and one of H. R. H. the Prince of Wales, presented by Mr. James Jardine Bell-Irving. A statue of H. M. Queen Alexandra, subscribed for by the Community as a memorial of the Coronation of their Majesties in 1902, and one of H. R. H. the Princess of Wales presented by the late Sir H. N. Mody, were placed in the same Square in 1909. Government House occupies a commanding situation, in picturesque grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. Victoria Gaol is a large and massive structure, with its main entrance from Arbuthnot Road. The Police Barracks and Central Station adjoin the Gaol, as does the Magistracy, the reconstruction of which was practically completed at the close of 1914. The strength of the Police Force is 1,228, of whom 159 are Europeans, 481 Indians, and 588 Chinese. Of the 159 Europeans 67 have gone on active service, and 9 have been killed. In addition there is a Special Police Reserve numbering 620 men and embracing British, Portu- guese, Chinese and Indian Platoons. Armed, uniformed and drilled, this force was called into existence during the war, and has now machine-gun, ambulance and mounted troop detachments, as well as a band and orchestra. A Reformatory was built and opened in 1900 at Causeway Bay, the cost of erection being borne by the late Mr. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.; but the building has not been used for the purpose, the idea having proved impracticable. The Eyre Diocesan Refuge, an institution founded for rescue work among the Chinese is now housed in this building. The Lunatic Asylum consists of two small buildings, one for Europeans and the other for Chinese, below the Bonham Road. The Government Civil Hospital is a large and well designed building affording extensive accommodation, and situated in the western part of the town. The Alice Memorial Hospital, situated at the corner of Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street, is a useful and philanthropic institution; affiliated with it is the Nethersole Hospital on Bonham Road. A little to the west is a hospital designated the Ho Miu Ling Hospital, the gift of Madame Wu Ting Fang to the Medical Mission of the London Missionary Society. The Royal Naval Hospital occupies a small eminence near Bowrington, and the Military Hospital, a fine range of buildings, completed in 1907, occupies a commanding site above Bowen Road. The Hongkong University, a large and handsome building erected in a commanding position at the west end of the city, was opened in 1912. Queen's College, a commodious structure, which stands on a site having its chief frontage on Staunton Street, is the home of the chief Government educational institution in the Colony. It was opened in 1889. The Belilios Public School for Girls, in Gough Street, is the chief centre of female education. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese institution, which has been of great utility in the Colony, was considerably enlarged in 1903, and new plague wards were added in 1909. A well-designed Plague Hospital for Chinese, situated at Kennedy Town, was also built at the expense of the Chinese community. The Barracks for the garrison are extensive, and constructed with great regard to the health and comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are spacious if not substantial. The chief cantonments lie on both sides of the Queen's Road, between the Cricket Ground and Arsenal Street, Wanchai. There are also extensive Barracks at Kowloon, in which the Indian regiments are quar- tered; and a magnificent sanatorium (formerly the Mount Austin Hotel) at the Peak for the European troops. A smaller one is situated near Magazine Gap. Headquarter House, the residence of the General in Command of the Troops, occupies a pleasant elevation overlooking the cantonments in Victoria. A commodious Central Market,

856

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The

situated between Queen's Road Central and Des Voeux Road, was opened in 1895, and in 1906 another fine market was opened further west, and is known as the Western Market. The building of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank is large, hand- some and massive, and would do credit to any large city. It occupies a fine site next to the City Hall, and has frontages on Queen's Road and Des Voeux Road. exterior walls and elegant fluted pillars are of dressed granite, and the offices on the Queen's Road frontage are crowned with a large dome. Opposite the Des Vœux Road entrance to the Bank stands a bronze statue of Sir Thomas Jackson, Bart., who from 1876 to 1902 was chief manager of the Bank. The statue was unveiled by Governor Sir Matthew Nathan on February 24th, 1906. An extensive reclamation along the city water frontage from West Point to Murray Road initiated by Sir C. P. Chater, C.M.G., was completed in 1903, the total area reclaimed from the sea being ap- proximately 65 acres. Of this area 33'73 acres constitute building land, the remainder being occupied by roads and open spaces. The total cost, including reconstruction of Government piers, was $3,362,325. The various sections as they were ready were rapidly built upon and some of the finest buildings in the Colony have been erected on the reclaimed land. On the eastern section a handsome building for the Hongkong Club was finished in 1897, and was occupied in July of that year. A Clock Tower erected by public subscription in 1862, with illuminated clock presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co., stood at the junction of Pedder Street with Queen's Road until 1913, when, as the tower had come to be regarded as an obstruction to traffic, it was demolished and the clock sold at public auction. The Pier at the foot of Pedder Street was opened on the 29th December, 1900, and named Blake Pier in honour of Governor Sir Henry Blake. Further west is the Harbour Master's Office, a commodious and attractively-designed building completed in 1906.

        The chief religious buildings are: St. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which was erected in the year 1842, occupies a commanding site above the Parade Ground, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to architecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A new chancel was built in 1869-70, the foundation stone of which was laid by the late Duke of Edinburgh on the 16th November, 1869. A handsome stained glass window in the east end, over the altar, to the memory of the late Mr. Douglas Lapraik, another in the north transept erected in 1892 to the memory of the late Dr. F. Stewart, formerly Colonial Secretary, one in the south transept to the memory of those who perished in the wreck of the P. & O. str. Bokhara, another to the memory of the Hospital Sisters who died in 1898 while in execution of their duty during an outbreak of plague, and the stained clerestory windows of the chancel, presented by Lady Jackson in 1900, and one to the memory of Bishop Hoare, who lost his life in the typhoon of 1906, are the chief adornments of the interior. The choir stalls, pulpit, and Bishop's throne are fine samples of Chinese carving in teakwood. It also possesses a fine three-manual organ. St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a small brick Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. St. Stephen's Church, for Chinese, was built in 1892. It is a neat building in red brick with white facings, with a tower and spire about 80 feet high, standing on the Pokfolum Road side of the Church Mission com- pound. Union Church, a rather pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and containing accommodation for about 500 persons, formerly stood in Staunton Street, but was rebuilt in 1890, on the plan of the old building, on a new site above the Kennedy Road, together with a parsonage adjoining. This church possesses an organ, and the three rose windows are filled with stained glass. A Wesleyan chapel stands at the junction of Queen's Road and Kennedy Road; this was enlarged in 1904. The Roman Catholic Cathedral situated in Glenealy Ravine, near the Botanic Gardens, is a large struc- ture in the Gothic style and is a rather imposing building. It was opened for worship in 1888. A campanile tower with a small spire surmounting it was completed in 1901 to receive a new peal of five bells. St. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat edifice erected in 1876 on the sire of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; St. Anthony's Church on the Bonham Road, near West Point, is an ugly structure, erected in 1892 by the munificence of a late Portuguese resident; St. Francis' Church, at Wanchai, and the Church of the Sacred Heart, at West Point, are small and unattractive structures. The Jewish Synagogue was erected in 1901, and is situated on the northern side of Robinson Road. It is a plain but roomy edifice with two squat towers surmounted by spirets. The entire cost of the Church was borne by Mr. (afterwards Sir) Jacob Sassoon. There are two Mahomedan Mosques, one in Shelley Street and the other at Kowloon. the latter being for the accommodation of the men of the Indian Mahomedan regiments

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     quartered on the peninsula. A Sikh temple was, in 1902, erected near the Wanchai Road approach to the Happy Valley. There are also several Protestant mission chapels. A Christian Science Church was built on Macdonnell Road in 1911. St. Joseph's College, a school for boys managed by the Christian Brothers (Roman Catholic), occu- pies a large and handsome building on a prominent site below Robinson Road. The Italian Convent, in Caine Road, educates a large number of girls, and brings up many orphans gratuitously. The Asile de la Sainte Enfance, in Queen's Road East, is in the hands of French Sisters, who receive and train up numbers of Chinese foundlings. Other denominations likewise support charitable establishments, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the Berlin Foundling Hospital on Bonham Road, which has a plain little chapel attached the Baxter Vernacular School, the Victoria Female Home and Orphanage, &c. St. Paul's College, situated between Pedder's Hill and Glenealy Ravine, was erected in 1850, and was originally founded for the purpose of giving a theological training to young Chinese and others intended for the ministry of the Anglican Church, but is now an ordinary school. A small chapel is attached. The college is the town residence of the Bishop of Victoria, who is its warden.

       The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, Jewish, and Mahomedan Cemeteries occupy sites in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gardens, being charmingly situated and admirably laid out with fountain, flower beds, and ornamental shrubs. The principal Chinese cemetery is on the slopes of Mount Davis, near the Pokfolum Road, and is injudiciously crowded, and dismally bare, but it is a Confucian maxim that "places of burial should not be made to resemble pleasure-gardens."

       An electric tramway runs through the City of Victoria from Belcher's Bay to East Point and Happy Valley, and thence on to the village of Shaukiwan, a total length of 94 miles. A cable tramway has since 1888 given access to the Peak and is worked with great success, both tinancially and otherwise. The City terminus of this interesting little line is at St. John's Place. Powers were obtained in 1908 for the making of another tramway to the Peak, starting from Battery Path and proceeding up the Glenealy Ravine to a point close to the terminus of the existing line, but owing to public opposition to two of the suggested routes the scheme was abandoned, the alternative routes, on which some tunnelling was necessary, proving too expensive.

INSTITUTIONS

        There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club on the New Praya, the Club Germania in Kennedy Road (closed shortly after the outbreak of the war and now occupied as a school by the Christian Brothers), the Club Lusitano in Shelley Street, the Phoenix Club on the Praya, and the Nippon Club in Des Vœux Road. The Hongkong Club is a handsome building replete with every modern comfort; a large annexe was completed in 1902. The Peak Club is domiciled in a pretty building at Plunkett Gap, and possesses tennis and croquet lawns on land adjoining. There are also the United Services Recreation Club, Cricket Clubs, Football Clubs, a Polo Club, a Golf Club, a Hockey Club, a Chess Club, and two Yacht Clubs. The Ladies' Recreation Club have several prettily laid out tennis courts and a pavilion in their grounds on the Peak Road.

        The Hongkong General Chamber of Commerce have rooms in the Chartered Bank Building and meet annually. The Committee form its executive, and the Chamber is frequently asked by the Government for its opinion on questions affecting commerce. There is a branch here of the China Association, with its separate Committee. The Freemasons' Hall, erected in 1865, is situated in Zetland Street, and belongs to the parent lodge, the Zetland. The Sailors' Home occupies a site at West Point, and there is a Mission to Seamen. The Institution of Marine Engineers watches over the interests of that profession. The Hongkong Benevolent Society does good work among the indigent waifs occasionally cast destitute on the Colony. The Helena May Institute for Women, named after Lady May, situated in Garden Road, was opened on September 12th, 1916. Among other institutions is the St. Andrew's Society, primarily established to ensure the fitting celebration of the anniversary of Scotland's patron saint.

        The annual races are held in the month of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong Jockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. Gymkhanas also take place monthly during the summer. Regattas are held in December in the harbour but they do not evoke the same enthusiasm as the races. Athletid

858

HONGKONG

      Sports are also held every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasionally swimming matches and boat races take place. There is a Philharmonic Society and also an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the Theatre Royal during the season. There are three large Chinese Theatres, where the Chinese drama is almost constantly on view.

There are four daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press and the South China Morning Post, which appear in the morning, the Ching Mail and the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There are three weekly papers, the Hongkong Weekly Press and China Overland Trade Report, the Overland China Mail, and the Weekly Telegraph. The Directory and Chronicle for China, Japan, Straits Settlements, &c., has been issued annually since 1863 from the Daily Press Office. The native Press is represented by six daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest, published at the Daily Press Office; the Wa Tsz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Sai Kai Kung Yik Po, the Kung Wo Po and the Tai Kwong Po. There is also a small Japanese paper called the Hongkong Nippo. The Government Gazette is published once a week.

        There are several good hotels in Victoria, the leading ones in the city being the Hongkong Hotel, extending from Queen's Road

                      Queen's Road to Des Voeux Road, and the King Edward Hotel, situated in Des Voeux Road. The Peak Hotel is situated at Victoria Gap, about 1,400 feet above the sea, and provides considerable accommodation. A palatial building on Kennedy Road, erected as a residence for the late Mr. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G., but never occupied by him, has been converted into a private hotel, and named Kingsclere. On the other side of the harbour are the Station Hotel and the Palace Hotel.

INDUSTRIES

Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries: the China Sugar Refining Co.'s establishments at East Point and at Bowring- ton, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company there is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manu- factured. There is an Ice Factory at Bowrington, a large Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay,. Steam Saw Mills at Bowrington, a Glass Manufactory at Causeway Bay, and a Match Manufactory at Kowloon, a Feather Cleaning and Packing Establishment at Kennedy-town, a Soap Factory at Shaukiwaň, and two or three Engineering Works. The Green Island Cement Company has works at Deep Water Bay, on the south side of the island, and at Hunghom, in Kowloon. A Paper Mill on a considerable scale, fitted with the best English machinery, was erected at Aberdeen in 1891 and is successfully run under Chinese management. In 1899 a Cotton Spinning,. Weaving and Dyeing mill was established at Soo-Kun-po, but after working with indifferent success for fifteen years, the mill was transferred to Shanghai. Flour Mills at Junk Bay, capable of turning out 8,000 sacks of flour per day, commenced operations on January 1st, 1907, but disaster overtook the concern in 1908, and the mills were closed about a year later. A Brewery, designated the Oriental Brewery, was opened at Laichikok in 1909. It was equipped with the most. modern plant having a capacity of about 100,000 barrels of beer per annum, and an ice- plant was worked in connection with the Brewery, but this concern also has had to close down.

The works of the Hongkong and China Gas Company are situated at West Point and at Yaumati, and those of the Hongkong Electric Company at Wanchai. A new power- station for the Electric Company is in course of erection at North Point, on a site reclaimed from the sea for this purpose. The city is illuminated partly by gas and. partly by electric light, the latter having been introduced at the end of 1890. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glass blowing, opium boiling, soap making, vermilion and soy manufacture, tanning, dyeing, boat building, etc.

       There is excellent Dock accommodation in the Colony. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establishments, one at Hunghom,. Kowloon, one at Tai Kok Tsui, and the third at Aberdeen on the south side of Hongkong Island. The establishments of this Company are fitted with all the best and latest appliances for engineering and carpenter's work, and the largest vessel in H.M.'s Navy on the China Station has been received into the No. 1 Dock at Hunghom. The docks and slips are of the following dimensions:-Hunghom :-No. 1 (Admiralty) Dock-700 feet in length, 86 feet in breadth at entrance at top and 70 feet at bottom, and 30 feet depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides. No. 2 dock,

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-Length on keel blocks, 371 feet; breadth atentrance, 74 feet; depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet 6 inches. No. 3 dock-Length on keel blocks, 264 feet; breadth at entrance, 49 feet 3 ins.; depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides, 14 feet. Patent Slips: No. 1-Length on keel blocks, 240 feet; breadth at entrance,60 feet; depth on the blocks, 14 feet. No. 2-Length on keel blocks, 230 feet; breadth at entrance, 60 feet; depth of water on the blocks at ordinary spring tides, 12 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length on keel blocks, 466 feet; breadth at entrance, 85 feet 6 inches; depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length on keel blocks, 430 feet; breadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides, 23 feet. Lamont dock-Length on keel blocks, 333 feet; breadth at entrance, 64 feet; depth of water over sill at ordinary spring tides, 16 feet, The Hunghom and Cosmopolitan Docks are in close proximity to the shipping in port and are well sheltered on all sides. The approaches to the Docks are perfectly safe and the immediate vicinity affords capital anchorage. The docks are substantially built throughout with granite. Powerful lifting shears with steam purchase at Hunghom and Cosmopolitan Docks stand on a solid granite sea wall alongside which vessels can lie and take in or out boilers, guns and other heavy weights. The shears at Hunghom are capable of lifting 70 tons and the depth of water alongside is 24 feet at low tides. There are other establishments at which shipbuilding and foundry work is carried on, and some good-sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. In 1908 the new docks constructed by Messrs. Butterfield & Swire at Quarry Bay, just inside the Lyeemoon Pass, were completed. The dock has been built to British Admiralty requirements, is the largest out of England, and, while it is capable of accommodating the biggest vessels afloat, it has been designed to permit of further increasing its length if it should become necessary at some future time to do so. The dimensions of the dock are:-787 feet extreme length; 750 feet on the blocks; 120 feet wide at coping; 77 feet 6 inches wide at bottom; 88 feet width of entrance at top; 82 feet width of entrance at bottom; 34 feet 6 inches depth over centre of sill at high water Spring tides; 31 feet depth over side of sill at low water Spring tides. It can be filled in 45 minutes and pumped out in 2 hours 40 minutes. Founded on a solid rock bottom, it has been built of cement concrete and lined with granite throughout. A feature of the dock is the caisson, of the box-sliding type, weighing 400 tons and electrically controlled. There are three slipways. No 1 slipway is 1,030 feet long and 60 feet wide, capable of taking up two steamers each 300 feet long, drawing 18 feet, and having a displacement of 2,700 tons. The other slipways are each 993 feet long by 60 feet wide, capable of taking two steamers 200 feet long, drawing 17 feet, of 2,000 tons displacement. The building yard is 550 feet long, and 300 feet wide, and has been equipped with a view to the construction of passenger and cargo vessels, turbine steamers, steam yachts, torpedo-destroyers, steam launches, tugs and lighters. The establishment throughout has been fitted with the latest time-saving appliances procurable. The chief motive power is electricity, generated by gas engines, the gas producing plant being the largest installed in the Far East. The electric shears situated on the sea wall lift 100 tons at a radius of 70 feet, and wagon and crane roads run the full length from end to end. This sea wall which forms the boundary of the yard is 3,200 feet long and built of concrete blocks of an average weight of 15 tons. There is a depth of 39 feet at high water Spring tides for the greater length of the wall, which will enable ships of any size to berth alongside for the removal or fitting of heavy boilers, machinery, etc. The establishment is known as that of the Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ltd., of Hongkong. His Majesty's Naval Yard likewise contains machine sheds and fitting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition. "A large extension of the Naval Yard, including an important reclamation on the foreshore, the construction of a dock (capable of accom- modating the largest ship afloat), and erection of various workshops was completed in 1909.

THE PEAK DISTRICT

        A well-made but rather badly-graded mountain road leads up to the summit of Victoria Peak, with numerous other paths branching off from it at Victoria Gap along the adjoining hills. A tramway, on the wire rope system, runs to the Victoria Gap, where the stationary engine is fixed, the lower terminus being close to St. John's Cathedral. It was opened to traffic on the 30th May, 1888. Passengers can alight at the Kennedy, Bowen, May, and Plantation Roads, where stations are provided for their accommo- dation. The Military erected a sanatorium on the heights near Magazine.... Gap in 1883, and in 1897 acquired the handsome and commodious Mount

860

HONGKONG

Austin Hotel for the same purpose. The Peak Club is domiciled in a neat building just below Craigieburn. It was erected in 1902 and enlarged in 1912 by the addition of a second storey. The Peak Church, an unpretending structure after the similitude of a jelly mould, was opened for worship in June, 1883. Com- fortable accommodation for visitors is afforded at the Peak Hotel. A finely-situated private Hospital, known as the Peak Hospital, is situated at Victoria Gap, just above the Peak Hotel. The Victoria (Jubilee) Hospital for Women and Children, occupying a breezy site on Barker Road, was opened by Sir Henry Blake on November 7th, 1903. Yet another hospital, named "The Matilda Hospital," is situated at the southern corner of Mount Kellett. It was built at a cost of about $350,000 and opened in 1906. expense of erection and maintenance are borne by the estate of the late Mr. Granville Sharp, who devoted the bulk of his fortune to provide such an institution for the benefit of persons needing it who are of European or American birth. A small public garden, or children's playground, situated at the junction of Chamberlain and Mount Kellett Roads, was opened in 1906.

The

        The road from Victoria Gap westward leads to Victoria Peak, which is 1,823 feet above the sea and rises almost abruptly behind the centre of the city of Victoria. On the summit is placed the flagstaff, from which the approach of the mails and other vessels is signalled. Not far from the summit of the Peak, on a most command- ing site, stands Mountain Lodge, the summer residence of H.E. the Governor, which was erected in 1901. An excellent and well-graded road, commencing on the Bowen Road, leads to Magazine Gap, near which a second hill village of foreign residences has been formed on the southern side of the hills at an elevation of about 900 feet above the sea. Another road leads from Victoria Gap to Pokfolum and Aber- deen, and at the side of this, about half a mile from the Gap, a small granite cross has been erected. This bears the inscription :-"W. W. H. 1869" and marks the scene of a brutal murder there by a Chinese footpad, the victim being Mr. Holworthy, an officer of the Ordnance Department, whom he felled with a bamboo and robbed, inflicting fatab injuries. The Peak roads are now lighted by gas.

THE RURAL DISTRICTS

        There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Ly-ee-mùn Pass, a great resort of Chinese fishing craft. Aberdeen, known to the Chinese as Shek-pai-wan, on the south of the island, possesses a well sheltered little harbour, also much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company are situated there. Pokfolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, was formerly a place of resort for European residents in the hot weather, and some elegant bunga- lows were erected in pleasant and picturesque situations, commanding fine sea views and cool breezes, but since the development of the Peak district Pokfolum has been comparatively neglected. The sanitorium of the French Missions is located at Pokfolum, and is a fine building with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situated there. Some distance beyond Aberdeen are two excellent bathing beaches known as Deep Water Bay and Repulse Bay. A scheme is maturing for the development of this attractive district as a residential suburb and a small hotel is now being erected here by the Hongkong Hotel Co. Ltd. Wong-nai-chung is snugly located at the head of the valley of that name and is the most accessible of all the villages from Victoria. Stanley, situated in a small bay on the south-east of the island, was once the site of a military station, but the barrack buildings have been pulled down, and the village is now stationary. A cemetery on the point contains numerous graves of British officers and soldiers. One of the places most in favour with pedestrians who are not afraid of a good long tramp is the little village of Tytam Tuk, nestling among trees at the mouth of the stream of the same name, which here enters Tytam Bay, the most extensive inlet on the southern coast. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau-ki Wan and bridle roads to Stanley and Tytam, and as a memorial of the Jubilee of Queen Victoria a new road round the body of the island was constructed. This is being widened to make it suitable for motor traffic. Saiwan is a small village picturesquely situated in Saiwan Bay, just outside the Ly-ee-mùn Pass, and is also much frequented by picnic parties. In the belief that it was a healthy locality, small barracks were erected there early in the 'forties, but the experiment proved most disastrous, for in five weeks out of a detachment of 20 English soldiers five died and three more were removed in a dangerous condition. The buildings were therefore soon abandoned. Shek O is a small but prettily-located village occupying a small valley shut in from the

HONGKONG

861

water on the eastern coast, not far from Cape D'Aguilar. Near here a wireless station has been erected.

KOWLOON And other DEPENDENCIES

1

Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. Some four square miles of the peninsula was first granted in perpetual lease by the Kwangtung Government to Sir Harry (then Mr.) Parkes, but was definitely ceded to Great Britain in 1860 by Article VI. of the Peking Convention. Yau-ma-ti, the principal village, has increased in population, and bids fair soon to become an important town. There is a considerable Chinese junk trade at this place, and amongst other industries is a preserved ginger factory. Gas Works were erected there in 1892, and the settled portion of the peninsula is lighted with gas; electricity is also now largely used, the generating station being at Hunghom. Waterworks were established in 1895, but, with the rapid growth in the population, further provision was necessary, and the new waterworks now provide for the supply of a million gallons daily. Three regiments of Indian infantry are usually stationed at Tsim-tsa Tsui, where barracks and officers' quarters are located and a Mahommedan mosque has been erected. At Tsim-tsa Tsui, too, a number of European houses have beer. erected and numerous gardens laid out, and this portion of the peninsula, which faces Victoria, has gradually developed into a populous European residential settlement. It is approached by Nathan Road, a fine wide thoroughfare running at right angles to the water front. A fine bund, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed here, and an extensive range of godowns built, and several fine wharves made for discharging cargo and coaling. Here, also, is situated the handsome terminal station of the Canton- Kowloon Railway. During 1905 and 1906 extensive reclamation works were carried out extending eastward from the godown company's property to Hunghom. Messrs. Butterfield & Swire have erected extensive godown accommodation on the reclamation. The same period will also be remembered by the building of two churches at Kowloon -St. Andrew's, in Robinson Road, being the gift of the Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, C.M.G., and the Roman Catholic Church in Chatham Road, the gift of Dr. S. A. Gomes. There are two hotels, one possessing large accommodation." The Kowloon British School was erected in 1901 on Robinson Road at the expense of Mr. (now Sir) Robert Ho Tung. The Navy maintains a small naval yard, subsidiary to the principal establishment on the Hongkong side. The Royal Observatory is situated on Mount Elgin; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Police occupies an eminence just above the Praya. A steam ferry plies regularly between Tsim-tsa Tsui and Victoria; ferry boats also run between Victoria and Sham Shui Po, Mongkok, Yau-ma-Ti and Hunghom, where the principal docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co. are situated. The Cosmopolitan Dock and works, also belonging to the same Company, are situated at Sam Shui Po. At Hok-un are also situated the extensive works of the Green Island Cement Co., Ld., and the patent slip and shipbuilding yard of Messrs. W. S. Bailey & Co., Ld. The Orient Cigar Factory is situated at Yaumati. Another large reclamation scheme is now in progress in Kowloon and upon the land recovered it is intended to build a city designed to appeal, as a place of residence, to the wealthy Chinese merchant returning from abroad.

       In 1898 an agreement was entered into whereby China ceded to Great Britain for ninety-nine years the territory behind Kowloon Peninsula up to a line drawn from Mirs Bay to Deep Bay and the adjacent islands, including Lantao, the extent of the New Territory being about 376 square miles, namely, 286 square miles on the mainland and 90 square miles on the islands. The ceremony of formally taking over the terri- tory was fixed for the 17th April, 1899, when the British flag was to have been hoisted at Taipohu, and the day was declared a general holiday. Attacks, however, having been made on the parties engaged on the preliminary arrangements, the mat-sheds erected for the accommodation of the police having been burnt, and other evidences of an organised opposition having been given, it was deemed advisable to assume full jurisdiction on the 16th April, on which date the flag was hoisted by the Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, C.M.G., Colonial Secretary. Military operations were found necessary to overcome the opposition, and on the 18th April the rebels were completely routed in an action fought at Sheung Tsun, their force numbering some 2,600 men. On the British side there were no fatalities and only one or two slight casualties; on the Chinese side a number were killed and wounded, but the exact figures were not ascertained, those who fell being carried away by their friends. In the Convention it was provided that Kowloon City was to remain Chinese, but it having been established

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HONGKONG

beyond a doubt that the hands of the Chinese officials were by no means clean in respect of the disturbances which occurred on the taking over of the leased area, the Home Government determined to mark their sense of the duplicity of the Chinese in a suitable manner and orders were accordingly issued to the inilitary authorities to seize Kowloon walled city and Shamchun. This was done on the 16th May, 1899, no opposition being encountered at either place. The Hongkong Volunteer Corps took part in the expedition to Kowloon City. Shamchun, the other place seized, is an important town on the river of the same name just beyond the boundary originally agreed upon. It was, however, restored to the Chinese authorities in November, 1899. The New Territory under British jurisdiction is being developed by the construction of roads; police stations have been established, and a system of administration by means of village communities organised. The headquarters of the administration are at Taipohu. The railway from Kowloon to Canton, which passes through the New Territory to Shamchun, has already done much to develop it. The Hongkong Golf Club acquired an area of 55.62 acres in the valley stretching West from Fanling and have converted it into a Golf Course of 18 holes, with a relief Course of 9 holes, which promises to be the best in the East. The principal islands and their populations are as follows:-Lantao, 7,940; Cheung Chau, 2,734; Lamma, 1,134. The islands to the west of Hongkong contain 1,925; those to the east, 1,169. The Chinese population of the New Territories is estimated at 80,000.

Of the islands and islets in the waters of the Colony (exclusive of the above acquisitions) the most important is Stonecutter's Island, formerly known as Wong Chune-chow, opposite to and about three-quarters of a mile from the north-western extremity of the Kowloon peninsula. The island is an irregular ridge about a mile in length, and a little over a quarter of a mile broad; the principal eminences are occupied by batteries and no one is allowed to land without a permit. The Quarantine Station is also located here. After the great typhoon of September, 1874, two or three thousand bodies of the victims found afloat were interred on Stonecutter's Island. Kellet's Island is a small rock near East Point, on which a fort formerly stood, but which has been replaced by a small magazine. Green Island, at the western entrance of the harbour, has been planted with trees and now justifies its nameall the

                                                    year round. A lighthouse has been placed on its south-western extremity. One Tree Island is a tiny rock near the entrance to Aberdeen. Aplichau, a considerable island opposite Aberdeen, of which harbour it forms part, has a populous fishing village on its northern shore facing Aberdeen. Lantao and Lamma Islands were brought under British jurisdiction by the Kowloon Convention of 1898. The former has a considerably larger area than Hongkong, but both this island and Lamma are sparsely populated by agriculturists and fishermen.

POPULATION AND DEFENCES

        A census taken in May, 1911, showed the total population of the Colony to be 456,739, consisting of 12,075 non-Chinese and 444,664 Chinese. Of this number of Chinese 383,716 constituted the land population. The boat population numbered 60,948 (of whom 31,893 were in Victoria harbour). In the City of Victoria there were 7,825 non- Chinese and 216,022 Chinese. The Peak population was returned as 723 non-Chinese and 1,749 Chinese. Exclusive of the Army and Navy the white population of the Colony was 6,035. The total civil population estimated to the middle of 1917 was 536,10, consisting of 13,500 non-Chinese and 521,600 Chinese. The Garrison consists of British and Indian troops. There is also a Defence Corps and a Police Reserve Corps.

       The approaches to the harbour are strongly fortified, the batteries consisting of well-constructed earthworks. The western entrance is protected by three batteries on Stonecutters' Island and two forts on Belcher and Fly Points, from which a tremendous converging fire could be maintained, completely commanding the Sulphur Channel. Pine Wood battery, on the hill above and west of Richmond Terrace, has a wide range of fire. The Ly-ee-mun Pass is defended by two forts on the Hongkong side and another on Devil's Peak on the mainland, and if vessels survived that fire they would then have to face the batteries at North Point and Hunghom which completely command the eastern entrance. Another battery on the bluff at Tsim-tsa Tsui, Kowloon, commands the whole of the centre of the harbour. The batteries are armed with the latest breech-loading ordnance. The Colony of Hongkong pays a military contribution fixed at 20 per cent. of the revenue.

        In addition to the fortifications the Colony possesses a small squadron for harbour defence. The Naval Yard consists of a large dock, an extensive range of workshops

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and offices east of the Artillery Barracks, and the Naval Authorities have another large establishment on the Kowloon side near to Yaumati.

CLIMATE

As intimated in earlier paragraphs, Hongkong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthiness, and in years past the troops garrisoned here suffered grievously from malarial fevers. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was believed to have been caused by excavating and otherwise, disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly consistst and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the presene time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the samn latitude. The influence of the young pine forests created by the Afforestation Department and the training of nullahs on the slopes have no doubt been beneficial checking malaria, and the attention latterly bestowed on sanitation has not beein without its due effect. The general death rate per 1,000 in 1917 was 14.00 for the non-Chinese community only as compared with 15.08 in 1916. Among the Chinese community the death rate was 23.7 per 1,000 compared with 24.6 in 1916 and 19.00 in 1915. The birth-rate among the non-Chinese community was 20.08 in 1917. The birth statistics for the Chinese community, however, do not give an accurate record of the number of births.

        The following table shows fifteen years' means of the annual and monthly values of the principal meteorological elements:-

Bar. Mean pressure Do. Maximum Do. Minimum Mean temperature

Do. maximum

Do. minimum

Jan. Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year .30.040 30.024 29.939 29.844 29.750 29.654 29.619 29.628 29.719 29.874 29.989 30.055 29.844 .80.500 30.400 30.355 30.273 30.045 29,880 29.889 29.873 30.009 30.192 30.311 30.444 30.509 .29.605 29.421 29.527 29.488 29.330 29.284 28-762 29.083 28.876 29.089 29.575 29.752 28.762 €0.0 58.4 62.8 70.2 76.8 80.9 81.9 81.4 80.4 76.2 69.2 62.7 71.7

86.4 85.3 80.8

64.5 62.9 67.0 74.5

81.4

85.3 86.7

74.3 67.7

76.4

56.3 54.9 59.5

66.9

73.6

77.6

78.3

77.6 76.6 72.5

65.1

58.5

68.1

Maximum

79.3 79.1 82.1

88.6

91.5

93 6

94.0

97.0 94.0 93.8

85.6

81.9

97.0

Minimum

32.0

38.4 45.9

51.8

62.0

68.9

7.21

7.16

65.6

57.4 46.7

40.7 32.0

Mean daily range

8.2 8.0

7.5

7.6

7.8

7.7

8.4

8.8

8.77

8.3

9.2

9.2 9.3

Mean humidity

74

76

83

85

83

83

82

83

77

71

66

67 77

Mean rain fall..

1.442

1.688

2.987

5.511 11.713 15.681 12.555 14.362

9.668

4.911

1.445 1 221 83.149

Maximum in 24 hours .. 3.920

2.185

3.785

6.225 20.495 12.630 13.480 11.135

5.855

10.190

5.875

1.670 20.493

Mean max. in 24 hours 0.695

0.650

1.037

2.224 3.877 4.422

3.431 3.842

3.083

2.210 0.870 0.548 7.914

Maximum in 1 hour

0.725 0.970

1.570

Mean max. in 1 hour

0.230 0.247

0.444

Hours of rain

Wind direction

52 .Eby N EbyN E by N

70

83

Do. velocity mean(M.P.H.)13.6

Do. Maximum

14.5 46 53 139.0 95.5

79 E 158 14.7 49 47 84.1 112.5

2.420 3.400 2.855 3.480 0.905 1.218 1.405 1.195

90 87

54

35 E by S SEbyS SEbyS SE Eby N E by N

12.9 12.2 11.1 9.5 11.7

43 48 108 86 89 155.1 164.5 210.2 200.5 195,2

2.350

1.950

1.267

1.010

1.650 1.000 0.500 3.480 0.553 03.02

0.165

2.087

66

68

38

761

ENE

R

12.1 13.

...

Hours of sunshine

30 ENE 14.4 13.1

85 90 63 108 213,5 187.0 178,5 19.291

        Four successive years of comparative drought, 1898-1901, led to the assumption that the rainfall of Hongkong is decreasing. But such is not the case; the mean annual rainfall for the period 1902-11 was 84.21 inches against 68.29 inches for the period 1895- 1901. The rainfall has never been so heavy as in the period 1888-1894, however, when the mean annual fall was 101.08 inches. In 1914 it rose to 100.21 inches, in 1915 it was 76.025 inches, in 1916, 79.85 inches and in 1917, 81,48 inches.

TRADE

The value of the trade of Hongkong is estimated in normal times at about £50,000,000 per annum. During the year 1917 the following tonnage entered and cleared :-

MATIONALITY

ENTERED

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

CLEARED

British

American

74

Vessels. Tons. Vessels. Tons.

4,824 4,580,445 4,845 4,577,150

164,792

75

Norwegian

138

Vessels. Tons. Vessels. Tons.

165,536

137

162,7-1

165,133

Portuguese

255

86,278

253

85,7-6

Austrian

Russian

5

6,721

5

6,721

Belgian

Siamese

2

4,072

2

4,072

Chinese

1,025

Chinese Junks.. 13,020

738,837 1,023 1,616,009

737,816

Swedish

4

10,825

4

10,825

13,047

1,601,269

No Flag

445

445

Danish

6

16,360

6

16,360

Dutch..

156

427,585

156

427,585

French

155

250,631

155

247,786

German..

Italian

1

3,420

1

Japanese

1,058 2,110,574

1,061

3,420 2,109,170

Steamshipsun- der 60 tons

trading

the Colony..

A total of 16,457 vessels of 9,052,232 tons entered, and 18,061 vessels of 8,991,234 tous cleared with cargoes. There also entered in ballast 7,490 vessels of 1,240 540 tons, and

to

3,223 110,042 3,309

110,106

ports outside

864

HONGKONG

6,019 vessels of 1,275,201 tons cleared in ballast. The total of the shipping including trading junks, river steamers and steam launches, entering and clearing at Ports in the Colony during the year 1917, amounted to 621,090 vessels of 34,105,067 tons which compared with the figures for 1916, shows a decrease of 21,704 vessels, with a decrease of 2,276,390 tons. A Parliamentary paper issued in August 1905, showed Hongkong to be, in respect of tonnage, the largest shipping port in the world. The trade chiefly consists of opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and woollen goods, cotton yarn, matches, metals, carthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, etc., etc. There is an extensive Chinese passenger trade, chiefly restricted, however, to the Straits Settlements, Netherlands India, Borneo, thẻ Philippines, Siam, and Indo-China.

Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. conveyed European mails weekly, and before the outbreak of the war, which eliminated German and Austrian shipping, the Norddeutscher Lloyd maintained a regular fortnightly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong. The China Mail S.S. Co., the Pacific Mail S. S. Co., the Toyo Kisen Kaisha and the Java Pacific Line maintain a service with San Francisco, and the Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., maintain a regular mail service with Vancouver, B.C. The Bank Line, Ltd., and the Osaka Shosen Kaisha, run regular steamers to Victoria, Vancouver, Scattle and to Tacoma, and the Bank line maintains regular services to New York; the Australian Oriental Line keep up a regular monthly service with the Australian Colonies, and the Nippon Yusen Kaisha maintain services to Europe, Australia, and the United States (Seattle). In addition to all these, several great lines of merchant steamers run between ports in Great Britain and Hongkong, of which the China Mutual S. S. Co., Ocean S. S. Co.. and the Glen, Bank, Mogul, Ben, Royal Mail, Shire, Barber, and Shell lines are the most conspicuous. Regular steam communication between Java and Hongkong is maintained by the Java-China-Japan Line and the Nederland Royal Mail Line. Between the ports on the east coast of China, Formosa and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S.S. Co. and the Osaka Shosen Kaisha ply regularly, and there is constant steam communication with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Tourane, Bangkok, Borneo, etc. With Shanghai, Tientsin, and the ports of Japan there, is frequent communication by steamers of the Indo- China S.N. Co., China Navigation, and other lines, in addition to the English and French mail steamers. Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canton there is a daily steam service, and steamers run as far as Wuchow on the West River.

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral-SIR FRANCIS HENRY MAY, K.C.M.G. Aide-de-Camp-D.S.P., P.P.J. Wodehouse

Private Secretary-R. Ponsonby-Fane

Hon. Extra Aide-de-Camp-Capt. G. G. Wood, H.K.D,C.

Hon. Extra Aide-de-Camp-Capt. J. H. W. Armstrong, H.K.D.C.

Hon. Extra Aide-de-Camp-Subadar Major Roshan Khan, II.K.S.B., E.G.A.

Do. Do. Do.

-Subadar Mehr Khan, 74th Punjabis

-D. S. P. (R) F. C. Jenkin

-A, S. P. (R) T. F. Hough

His Excellency The Governor

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

局政議 IChing Kuk

His Excellency Genl. Officer Commanding

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney-General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Director of Public Works

Hon. Secretary for Chinese Affairs

Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, Kt., c.M,G.

Hon. E. H. Sharp, K.C., O.B.E.

HONGKONG

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

865

局例定 Ting Lai Kuk

President:

His Excellency The Governor

Official Members:

His Excellency Genl. Officer Commanding

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney-General

Hon. Director of Public Works

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Secretary for Chinese Affairs

Hon. Captain Superintendent of Police

Unofficial Members:

Hon. Mr. H. E. Pollock, K.C.

Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak

Hon. Mr. Lau Chu Pak

Hon. Mr. D. Landale

Hon. Mr. Ho Fook

Hon. Mr. R. G. Shewan

Clerk of Councils: Mr. A. G. M. Fletcher

(For Government Departments see under G)

Yick Cheong Hong

A. KWAI & Co., Ship chandlers, Sailmakers, Provision Merchants, Soap and Soda Manufacturers-15 and 16, Connaught Road, Central, Hongkong; Teleph. 1988; Tel. Ad: Akwai

Cheung Kwai, managing partner

do.

W. C. Cheung, assistant

Cheung Ting Shau, clerk

General Managers The Hongkong

Soap and Soda Manufacturing Co.

Factory at Mongkok. Teleph. K249

芳華 Wa-fong

A FONG'S PHOTO STUDIO-31, Queen's Road

Central

記敬 King-kee

A KING, Slipway, Yacht, Motor-boat, and

Boat Builder, Rigger, Painter, Sail and

Flag Maker-Praya East, Wanchai; Teleph. 307

A King, proprietor

Chan Shun Fat, signs per pro.

泰隆昭

A Tack & Co. (Established 1878), Furni-

ture and Photo Goods Store-26, Des

Vœux Road Central

Au Ki, managing partner

Au Yun,

do.

* E-pa-ta-him

ABDOOLALLY EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants

and Comn. Agents-79, Wyndham Street;

Teleph. 1041

A. A. Mowsariwalla, manager

K. A. Basrai

A. A. Abdoolrahim

師則謙道何

Ho-do-him-chik-see

ABDOOLEAHIM, A., Civil Engineer, Archi-

tect and Surveyor-34, Queen's Road Central

John Moraes

Wm. Hall

S. T. Barma

M. Abdoola

H. Way Wm. Fox

AAN Hing-cheong-kung-see

AH MEN & HING CHEONG & Co., Tailors, Drapers and Outfitters-8, Queen's Road Central

利英 Yiny-lee

Ah Ying & Co., C., Commission Agents, Import-Export, Coal and Provision

Merchants, Ship-chandlers, Stevedores, Naval and Military Contractors, Tenants of H. M. Ships' Canteen, Suppliers of Labour and Junks for Coaling, and of Chinese Crews for Merchant ships- 23, Connaught Road Central; Teleph. 748; Tel. Ad: Ahying

C. Ah Ying, directing partner

C. F. King, signs per pro.

C. Lane-poole, signs per pro.

Wei-hai-wei Branch-24, Seymour Street

Chu Chu Yee, signs per pro.

Singapore Branch-38, Cross St.

T. Mainch, signs per pro.

師律士昔加亞

A-ga-sik-si-lup-8ze

AGASSIZ, E. L., Solicitor-24. Queen's Rd.

Central

舘啡呶打山力亞

Ala-xan-da-coffé-koon

Alexandra Cafe Co., THE, Bakers,

Confectioners and Restaurant-16, Des

Vœux Road; Teleph. 909

866

HONGKONG

ALABASTER, CHALONER GRENVILLE, O. B. E.,

Barrister-at-Law 6, Des Vœux Rd. Central; Teleph. 1012

記萬 Man-kee

ALLY, M., Merchant and Commission

Agent-14, Des Voeux Road Central

Sun-cheong

ALVES & Co., A. L., Exporters and Im- porters, Commission Agents-Victoria Buildings, 5, Queen's Road; Teleph. 646; Tel. Ad: Alvant; P.O. Box 621

A. L Alves

Agency

The Indo-China Portland Cement Co.

興順

ALVES & Co., J. M., Produce Merchants and Manufacturers' Representatives-

Office: 1A, Chater Road; Tel. Ad:

Ageratumn; P.O. Box 324

Chev. J. M. Alves

A. M. S. Rosario

N. G. Marques

行銀通運國美

Mei Kwok Wan Tung Ngun Hong

AMERICAN EXPRESS Co., Bankers and Forwarders-11, Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad: Biggar

David M. Biggar, manager

R. P. Boyce, cashier

Chas. A. Bennett, com'l. agent

T. L. Knight | L. R. Ildefonso

昌慎 Sun-chong

ANDERSEN, MEYER & Co., LTD., Engineers

and Contractors, Exporters and Im- porters-Hongkong Office: Hotel Man- sions; Teleph. 1990; Cable Ad: Danica Head Office for China: Shanghai Head Office for U.S.A.: 80, Wall St., N.Y. Branches: Canton, Changsha, Han- kow, Harbin, Kalgan, Peking, Tien- tsin, Tsinanfu, Urga, Valdivostock Foreign Offices: Sidney, Australia,

and London

F. W. Cox, manager

        V. Steensby, accountant Accounting Department

C. J. Sequeira, shipping clerk A. J. Kew,

stenographer

      Miss G. d'Assumpcao, do. Engineering Departinent

T. B. Culhane, engineer

S. Jex

Import and Export Department

C. J. Hammes, manager

Geo. Hall

V. M. Dessau 1 Wong Sik Kay, compradore

司公限有琴洋臣打晏

Yeung Kam Hong

Anderson Music Co., Ltd., The, Pianoforte, Organ and Music Dealers;

Tuners, Regulators and Repairers-16,

Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 1322; Tel. Ad: Music

Wm. Anderson, managing director

John E. Anderson

Miss Stanley

Miss Pestonjee Distributors for

"Columbia" Graphophones, Grafonolas

and Records

ANGLO-CHINESE ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION, LTD., THE (Associated with Reiss & Co.), Manufacturing and Consulting Engineers-6, Chater Road; Tel. Ad: Aceal

Arthur J. Moore-Bennett, C.E., manag-

ing dir.

Resident Engineer-James Ormiston Joint Sales Office of following Engineers: Arora Co., Ltd., Electric Heating

and Cooking Plant

Ashworth & Parker, Bury. High Speed

Engines

Bertrams Limited, Sciennes.

Machinery, etc.

Paper

Joseph Booth & Bros., Ltd., Rodley.

Electric Cranes, etc.

Blundell Spence & Co., Ltd., Paints

Varnishes, Colours, etc.

Clayton, Son & Co., Ltd., Leeds. Gas

Making Plant, etc.

Small

Craig & Donald, Ltd., Johnstone, N.B.

Machine Tools, Machinery, etc. Crypto Electric Co., Ltd.,

Motors, Dynamos, Generators Saml, Denison & Son, Ltd., Leeds.

Weighing Machines, etc.

Dixon Bros. & Hutchinson, Limited, Southampton. Internal Combustion Marine Engines

Forgrove Machinery Co., Ltd., Leeds. Automatic and Soap Stamping Ma- chinery

Arthur L. Gibson & Co., London.

Revolving Steel Shutters and Doors Gimson & Co. (L❜ter), Ltd., Boot and

Shoe Machinery

Gilbert Gilkes & Co., Ltd., Kendal..

Turbine Pelton Wheels, etc. Greenwood & Batley, Limited, Leeds.

Arsenal Plant, etc.

Grover & Co., Ltd., Stamp Perforating and Producing Plant, Spring Nuts G. N. Haden & Sons, Bury. Eng.

Heating and Ventilating apparatus G. A. Harvey (L'don.), Ld., L'don., S.E.

Perforated Metals and Woven Wire

HONGKONG

Hind & Lund, Limited, Preston. Rice

Milling Machinery George Hodgson, Limited, Bradford. Power Looms for Cotton Textiles Holman Bros., Ltd., Mining Plant of all

descriptions

Hunslet Engine Co., Ld., Leeds. Lo-

comotive Engines, etc. International Electric Co., Ltd., Auto-

matic and Manual Teleph. Systems Joseph Kaye & Son, Ltd., Leeds. Rail-

way Carriage Locks, etc. Lewis & Taylor, Cardiff.

Belting

Textile

Mavor and Coulson, Ltd., Generators,

Motors, Dynamos

Robt. Middleton & Co., Leeds. Bri-

quetting Machinery

Fred. Mountford (B'ham) Ltd., Taper, Cottar and Split Pins, Bright Bolts Northern Rubber Co., Ltd., Redford.

Rubber Goods

Park Royal Eng. Works, Ltd., Switch

Gear and Switch Boards Rice & Co. (Leeds), Ltd., Leeds. Hy- draulic Pumps & Accumulators, etc. Thos. Robinson & Son, Ltd., Rochdale. Wheat Cleaning and Milling Plant John Robson (Shipley), Ltd., Shipley, Yorks. Paraffin and Crude Oil Eng- ines

Ropeways, Ltd., Aerial Cableways Edwin Showell & Sons, Ltd., Builders,

Merine, Domestic and Cabinet Brassware

Rose, Downs & Thompson, Ltd., Hull.

Oil Expression Plant, Dredgers Henry Rossell & Co., Ltd., Sheffield.

Tools and Mining Steels

Rubery Owen & Co., Darlaston,

Structural Steel, etc.

W. F. Stanley &

           & Co., London. Surveying and Mathematical In- struments, Paper, etc.

Duncan Stewart & Co., Ltd., Dyeing,

Bleaching, Filling, Printing, Textile Plant, Sugar Refinery, Milling, plant Taylor Bros. & Co., Ltd., Leeds.

Railway Axles, Wheels, etc.

United Brassfounders & Engineers,

Ltd., Manchester. Fitting, etc. Ward and Payne, Engineers', Car- penters', Blacksmiths' Hand Tools Watson, Raidlaw & Co., Ltd. Glasgow.

Centrifugal Machines

Whitty and Wyatt, Asbestos Steam Water and Hydraulic Packing and Jointings

Wilfley Co., Ltd., Smelting and Metallurgical Concentrating Plants Yorkshire Commerical Motor Co.,

      Leeds. Steam Lorries, etc. Bewick Moreing & Co., Mining Con- sulting Engineers and Developers

記 Man-kee 記萬

867

APCAR & Co., ARRATOON V., Merchants

and Commission Agents-14, Des Vœux

Road Central

A. V. Apcar

Agencies

S. K. Yen Thomas

Banco Nacional Ultramarino

International Petroleum Co., Ltd. Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Kwong-woo

"AQUARIUS" COMPANY, Manufacturers of

Aerated Waters-15, Queen's Road

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents

德合 Hop-tuck

ARCULLI BROTHERS, Merchants and Com- mission Agents-Queen's Road Central;

Teleph. 409; Tel. Ad: Curly

A. F. Arculli O. el Arculli

V. Curreem

E. el Arculli

Abdul Curreem

Omar el Arculli

ARCULLI & SONS, A. F., Army Contractors;

Teleph. 409; Tel. Ad: Arculli

A. F. Arculli

O. el Arculli

I E. el Arculli

行英利安 On Lee Ying Hong

ARNHOLD BROTHERS & Co., LTD., Merchants, Shipping Agents and Manufacturers' Representatives-1A, Chater Road; P.O. Box 239; Teleph. 1500; Tel. Ad: Arnhold. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches at Hankow, Chinkiang,Chungking, Canton, etc. Agencies: London and New York

B. Monteith Webb, director

D.J. Murphy

D.P.J. Lopes | H.J.M. de Figueiredo A. dos Ramos R. F. Garcia

Agencies

Asa Lees & Co., Ltd., Oldham (Textile

Machinery)

China Import and Export Lumber Co.,

Ltd. (Hardwoods, Oregon Pine, Oak, etc. "Solignum" Wood Preservative) The Gen. Fireproofing Co., (Concrete Reinforcement, Waterproofing, Steel Office Furniture, etc.)

Cluett Peabody & Co., Inc., Troy, New

York, U. S. A.

Sperry Flour Co., San Francisco. ("Starr's""Golden Poppy", "Eureka") Sprout Waldron & Co. (Milling Ma-

chinery), Muncy, Pa., U.S.A. Armour & Co., Chicago

66

Star" Fire Extinguishers Adams Express Co.

D. C. Andrews & Co., New York Baldwin Shipping Co., New York

268

HONGKONG

Davies Turner & Co., London, New

York, Chicago

Overseas Shipping Co., Chicago and

San Francisco

Trans-Continental Freight Co., Chi-

cago

Judson Freight Forwarding Co., New

York and Chicago

Inter-ocean Forwarding Co., New York

and San Francisco

The Scottish Union and National Ins.

Co. (Fire)

義公 Kungzi

ARTHUR & Co. (EXPORT), LTD., Manu- facturers and Merchants (Glasgow and London)-Prince's Building, 1, Des Vœux

Road

Alex. Mackenzie, representative

ASGER, DR. M. E., Dental Surgeon-Post Office Building (3rd floor); P.O. Box 210; Teleph. 1392

M. E. Asger, D.D.S., graduate of the State University of Illinois, U.S.A.,

   Visiting Dental Surgeon Govern- ment Civil Hospital

司公油火亞細亞

A-sai-a-fo-yau-kung-sze

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (SOUTH CHINA), LTD., THE (Incorporated in England)- King's Buildings, Connaught Road Cen-

tral; P.O. Box 228; Teleph. 1044; Tel. Ad: Petrosilex

N. L. Watson, general manager

W. H. Bell

H. F. Bunje

W.A. Butterfield

A. J. Bursley

L. A. Cossart

J. F. Castro

M. M. Maas W. Manning G. Ringnalda J. Tully Miss Best Mrs. Birnie Miss Bishop Mrs. Christie Miss H. Gourdin Miss Lee

D. A. Barradas

R. Y. Frost

W. Gerrard

H. W. Kylling

G. Lee

R. Lee

A. W. Ramsey J. Rasmussen

A. C. V. Ribeiro

J. C. Rodrigues E. M. Rozario H. Watkins

F. A. Barradas | A. M. Xavier

Marine Department

H. van Meines, superintendent J. Crookdake

North Point Installation

W. B. Lightburn, manager

A. E. Edwards

Tai-Kok Tsui Installation, Kowloon

P. H. Murray, manager

Agencies

The Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ld. The Bataafsche Petroleum Maats-

chappij, The Hague

The Asiatic Petroleum Co. (Philippine

Islands), Ld.

The Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Ld. Sole Importers of

"Shell" Motor Spirit

"Moesiline" Lubricating Oils "Turpene" Mineral Turpentine

ASSOCIAÇÃO PORTUGUESA DE SOCCORROS

MUTUOS (Sedé, Club Lusitano)

Secretaria, Escritorio dos Srs. Maxim

& Co., 2, Queen's Building (2nd floor) Presidente-Leo d'Almada e Castro- Vice Presidente-A.F.B. Silva-Netto Secretario-V. F. Soares

Thesoureiro-Max. A. dos Remedios Vogaes-A. E. Alves, C. A. da Roza, F. E. de Carvalho, I. M. Xavier, J. D. Osmund, D. P. J. Lopes, Dr. F. M. Graca-Ozorio, P. V. Botelho

ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE-(See under

Educational)

ASSOCIATION OF EXPORTERS AND DEALERS- 09 HONGKONG Secretary's Office: Chartered Bank Building

Committe-W.A. Hannibal (chairman),. A. van Andel (vice-chairman), J. H. Brister, S. M. Churn, A. Derby, A. Forbes, R. H. Kotewall, A. D. Humphreys, U. Rumjahn, F. Syme- Thomson, Leung Fai Nam

E. A. M. Williams, secretary D. K. Blair, deputy

do.

店酒打ㄓㄚ

Astor Chao Tim

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL-Queen's Rd. Central

F. A. Chopard, proprietor M. Flint,

ATIENZA, VICENTE

do.

18, Nathan Road,

Kowloon; Teleph. K155

Agencies

The Germinal Cigar and Cigarette

Factory, Manila

V. Rigaud, Paris. Perfumery

Maison Grimault & Co., Paris

利庇

Bay-li

BAILEY & Co., LTD., W. S., Engineers and Shipbuilders-Works and Office: Kow- loon Bay; Teleph. K21; Tel. Ad: Seybourne

W. S. Bailey, managing director H. J. Gedge, director

Thos. Ramsay, asst. managing director D. A. Goodwin, asst. draughtsman H. Hyndman, jr., secretary

L. S. Hyndman V. P. Xavier J. Poye

J. C. H. Smith,

harbour engr.

司公船 輪 行銀

Ngun-hong-lun-sheun-kung-sze

HONGKONG

869

行銀業實法中

BANK LINE, LIMITED, THE, Shipowners and Brokers-King's Building; Teleph.

780; Tel. Ad: Bankline; P.O. Box 110

T. A. Loughlin, manager (absent)

W. G. Goggin, sub-manager Jno. Stalker (absent)

J. J. Gutierrez

A. Lopes

Miss M. Remedios

Agencies

Andrew Weir & Co.

Prince Line, Ld.

Houlder, Middleton & Co., Ltd.

Furness, Withy & Co., Ld. Indian-African Line

Oriental African Line

American Manchurian Line

American and Oriental Line Calcutta-River Plate Line

Ellerman and Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd. "Ellerinan" Lines

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

#

Kwang-tung-ngan-hong

BANK OF CANTON, LTD., THE-6, Des Voeux Road; P.O. Box 546; Teleph. 1146; Tel. Ad: Cantonese

Look Poong Shan, chief manager

J. D. F. Mulder, mgr. of foreign ex. Wong Pik Tsun, sub-manager Quan Shu John, chief acct.

Chun Kew, secretary

##

Toi-wan-ngan-hong

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.-Prince's Building,

3, Des Vœux Road; Tel. Ad : Taiwan

N. Yanagita, manager

M. Taketoh, per pro.

T. Hirano, per pro.

K. Ito

T. Honda

M. Kishi

J. Furnya

K. Yoshikawa

H. Yamamoto

H. Sakuma

T. Mishima

M. Takeshita

K. Takeda

R. Takai

S. Konuma

M. Shiino

和天

Teen-wo

BANKER & Co., Shipowners, Merchants, Export and Import--Shipping Office: 30,

Des Vœux Road West; Teleph. 694; Town Office: Hotel Mansions; Teleph. 662 and 2817; Tel. Ad: Banker

S. E. Green

      T. P. Lindsay Woods, signs per pro. Agency

The Eagle & British Dominions Fire

Ins. Co., Ld., London

Tsong-Fat Shat-yip-ngan-hong

Banque IndusTRIELLE DE CHINE-Queen's ·

Building, 5, Chater Road; Teleph 2439-

2440

M. Rouet de Journel, manager

E. Mostini, signs per pro.

Beuchot, do. P. T. Rozario

Mme. O. Smeloff V. M. Xavier

行銀西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai-ngan-hong

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE-Chater Road

A. Sire, acting manager

C. E. Goy, accountant cashier

E. M. Xavier

L. G. Xavier

E. L. Rocha

P. D. Long

E. R. Hyndman

U. A. Santos

H. S. Remedios

W. H. Hyder

Miss C. Wahr

BASA, R.. Merchant and Commission

Agent-York Building

C. Cuenca

BELILIOS PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR GIRLS-(See

under Educational)

BENJAMIN & POTTS, Share and General Brokers-11, Queen's Road Central entrance by Ice House St.; Tel. Ad: Broker; Teleph. 1152

do.

G. H. Potts, partner P. C. Potts, H.R.B. Hancock, do. E. M. Raymond, do.

R. Pestonji

N. V. A. Croucher

J. Mackenzie

R. Kamming Laing B.C.Randall, jr.

BENEVOLENT SOCIETY, HONGKONG

President- Mrs. Pollock

Vice-President --Lady Rees Davies Hon. Secretary-Mrs. L. A. Knight Asst. Secretary-Miss Wilkinson Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. M. Harston

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL-(See under

Churches and Missions)

BIBLE, Book AND TRACT DEPOT-

2, Wyndham Street

Mrs. Youngs

* Sun-man-wo-hong

BISMARCK & Co. (a Chinese firm named: Sun Man Woo Co.), Shipchandlers, Navy Contractors, Provision and Coal Mer- chants, Sailmakers and Commission Agents-18 and 19, Connaught Road Central; Teleph. 309

C. Yuetpo, manager

Au Ut Foo

870

HONGKONG

BISNEY, S., Estate and General Broker-

"Stillingflete," Peak Road; Teleph. 331; Tel. Ad: Bisney

Shiu-wo

Botelho Bros., General Merchants and Shipping Agents-Alexandra Buildings; and also at Shanghai (China) and San Francisco (California); Tel. Ad: Botelho

B. J. Botelho (Hongkong) P. V. Botelho (Hongkong) J. H. Botelho (Shanghai) C. H. Burns (San Francisco) D A. Rozario, assistant Miss M. E. Britto, typist Agencies

Compañia General de Tabacos de

Filipinas

Compania Transatlantica de Barcelona

(Spanish Royal Mail Co.)

L. C. Smith Typewriter Co.

National Benefit Life & Property

Assurance Co., Ltd.

Tuk-kee

BRADLEY & Co., LTD., Merchants-Prince's Buildings, Hongkong; Teleph. 2020; also Swatow and Shanghai

T. W. Richardson, governing director R. H. Hill (London)

do.

G. A. Richardson (Shanghai)

do.

A. Macgowan (Swatow)

do.

F. C. Butcher (Shanghai)

do.

do.

J. A. Plummer (Hongkong)

F.Bevington,signs per pro., secretary

K. S. Morrison, signs per pro.

T. W. Hill, on active service

E. J. R. Mitchell, do.

J. M. S. Rozario

A. V. Barros

Miss Tregillus

A. M. Tavares

J. F. Miller, supt. engineer

H. J. Hunter

S. Musso

A. Joanilho

E. A. Remedios

General Managers

The Eastern Asbestos Co.

Agencies

Akaike Coal Mines

Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Ltd.

La Cie. de Commerce et de Navigation

      D'Extreme Orient Northern S. S. Co., Petrograd Manufacturers' Life Assce. Co., Toronto Northern Assur. Co. (Fire and Life),

London

Essex & Suffolk Equitable Ins. Soc., Ld. The London Steamship Owners Mutual

Ins. Association, Ld.

Wm. Younger & Co., Ltd., Edinburgh

(Ale and Stout)

Adet Seward & Co.,

Bordeaux

(Brandy and French Wines) A. & B. Mackay, Ltd. Glasgow

("Liqueur" Whisky)

Paraffine Paint Co., San Francisco

(Malthoid Roofing)

Campbell Gas Engine Co.

BRAGA, J. P., Printer, Publisher, Book- binder and Stationer-16, Des Vœux Rd. Central; Teleph. 583; Tel. Ad: Agarb

J. P. Braga, proprietor

J. A. Lopez, foreman

・ 樓字寫官度量

Leong-to-kun-se-chi-lau

BRANCH, B. R., Official Measurer-40, Connaught Road Central; Teleph. 860

H. H. Sandeman, Canton

-

Hung-fat

BREWER & Co., Booksellers, Stationers. Printers, Newsagents, Fancy Goods Dealers, &c. Hongkong Hotel Build- ing: Brewer, manager

Queen's Road Central

J. R. Flynn Anderson (Singapore)

A. J. R. dos Santos

BRITISH-AMERICA ASSURANCE Co.-Queen's

Building; Teleph. 181

Reiss & Co., agents

J. W. Stackhouse, mgr. (Ins. Dept.)

司公菓糖美英興廣

Kwong-hing-ying-me-tong-kae-ko-sue

BRITISH-AMERICAN CANDY STORES, THE-

15, Pottinger Street

**** Ying-mee-yin-kung-sze BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO CO., LTD.-18, Bank Buildings; P.O. Box 131; Teleph. 355; Tel. Ad: Powhattan

V. L. A. Fairley, manager

F. A. Perry, asst. manager

J. Botelho

Y. Salter I. L. Rocha

K. H. Aumuller | E. L. de S. Alveɛ A. J. Carter S. M. Mayes R. Abraham A. G. Suffiad G. Wilson J. E. Rocha M. H. Abbas

Miss B. R. Ablong Miss L. G. Ablong Miss Neves

Mrs. Hammond

Sub-Depots-Canton, Yunnanfu, Amoy, Swatow, Foochow, Kongmoon, Nan- ningfu, Wuchow, Waichow Agents-Westminster Tobacco Co., Ltd.

BRITISH & FOREIGN

HONGKONG

BIBLE SOCIETY-1,

Minden Villas, Mody Road, Kowloon;

Tel. Ad: Testaments

Rev. H. E. Anderson

亨運

Wan-Hang

BRITISH CHINESE TRADING Co., General Merchants, Exporters and Importers

-6, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 2750; Tel. Ad: Goodhope

Chin Tin Cho Manuel Baptista F. K. Fong

L. G. Baptista

F. A. Xavier

BRITISHI MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (HONGKONG

AND CHINA Branch)

    President Prof. K. H.Digby, F.R.C.S. Vice-President-Dr. G. D. R. Black Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-Dr.

J.

Herbert Sanders (Matilda Hospital) Council-Dr. Aubrey, Surgeon Coch- rane, R.N., Dr. Koch, Capt. Cameron- Macauley, R.A.M.C., Dr. C. W. McKenny

家皇烏般北英大

Tai-ying-pak-pun-niu Wong-ka

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO GOVERNMENT

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

     司公限有寕保險火及面洋外中 Chung ngoi Yeung-mein-kup-fo-him Po-ning

Yau-han Kung-sze

BRITISH TRADERS' INSURANCE Co., Ltd.-

3 and 4, Queen's Building; Teleph. 81

Directors-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak H. Dodwell," W. (chairman), S.

L. Pattenden, A. Forbes, G. T. Edkins, A. O. Lang, J. A. Plummer C. Montague Ede, general manager

Brossard Mopin, & Co., Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors, General Contractors and Reinforced Concrete Specialists-King's Building, Top Floor; Teleph. 2566; Tel. Ad: Brossard; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, A.Z. Francais, Bentley's, Private

Manager R. Gaujoin, ING. I.C.F., signs per pro. Residence Teleph. 2715 Assistant-V. Gonella

Agent Commissioner-W. C. Jack Accountant-J. Rosselet

Steno Dactylograph

-

d'Almeida Franco

Mrs. C.

        Chief Foreman-Th. Andersen Head Office-Tientsin

Agencies-Peking, Shanghai, Haiphong,

Saigon and Singapore

Pong-long Chun-se

871

BROWN, JONES & Co., Undertakers, Monu- mental Masons, Marble and Granite Dealers, and Collectors of Government Cemetery Fees-Office, Show Rooms and Marble Yard: 41, Morrison Hill Road

司公限有門內卜

BRUNNER, MOND & Co.. LTD., Alkalŕ

Manufacturers-7, Queen's Road Central;

Teleph. 1630; Tel. Ad: Alkali

H. G. Allen, district manager for

South China (absent)

G. N. Manley, acting district manager Agencies

Joseph Crosfield & Sons, Ltd. (Soap

Manufacturers)

The Erasmic Co., Ld. (Perfumers)

Po-lut-tun-chong-sze-hong

BRUTTON & Co., GEO. K. HALL, Solicitors, Notaries Public, Proctor, Patent and Trade Marks Agents, &c.-York Buildg., Chater Rd.; T'ph. 581; Tel. Ad: Brutton

G. K. Hall Brutton, solicitor

W. B. Hind,

H. K. Woo, L.L.B.,

F. M. Ellis

do.

do.

古太 Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE (John Swire &

Sons, Ld.), Merchants-Praya

John Swire (London)

G. Warren Swire

do.

Colin C. Scott do.

H. W. Robertson

do.

G. T. Edkins (absent)

Ross Thomson, signs per pro.

G. K. Nuttall, signs per pro. (absent)

G. M. Young,

do.

do.

do.

N. S. Brown, W. Nicholson, D. Abbey W. Armstrong L. A. Barton C. H. Blason T. R. Chassels C. H. Davis J. D. Danby B. E. Fielder A.D. Galloway H. Griffin C. C. Hickling | R. A. Lawson J. Wilson R. Innes, marine supt.

A. H. Lay R. Macgregor J. M. McHutchon H. J. Nairn W. H. Price G. E. Stewart H. M. Webb J. W. Taylor F. A. Wells

R. A. Wilkinson

E. M. French, asst. marine supt. F. W. James, supt. engineer D. J. Finlayson, asst. supt. engr. R. V. Cameron, coal overseer A. R. Austin, architect C. R. M. Young, architect

:872

Miss Forsyth Miss Hansen

Miss Lander

HONGKONG

Miss Pedden

Mrs. Sleigh

Miss MacLachlan Miss Scott

Miss Moore

Miss Parkes

Miss Tollan

Miss Woodcock

(See also under Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld., and Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., of Hongkong, Ld., and Holt's Wharf) Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Taikoo Dockyard & Engineering Co., Ld., Agents for John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld.

Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Holt's Wharf

Australian Oriental Line

     L'don. & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. Orient Insurance Company British Traders Ins. Co., Ltd. Brit. and For. Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld Sea Insurance Company, Limited Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. (Marine) Secretaries-Luen Steamship Co., Ltd. Secretaries-Australian and

Trading Co., Ltd.

和廣

Kwong Wa

J. H. Wallace, general agent

H. E. Hayward, chief asst. J. Gibbison

F. J. Neves

F. J. Brown

P. D. Sutherland, general agent,

passenger dept.

G. E. Costello

H. T. Wilgress, accountant V. F. d'Azevedo

Robert Hall, marine supt. J. C. Stoppa Miss Hands

JABRHR Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, Limited

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., gen. agts. Consulting Committee-Hon. Mr. D.

Landale (chairman), Sir Paul Chater, C.M.G., E. J. Chapman, A. H. Compton, H. P. White, C. S. Gubbay and Sir Robert Ho Tung

CARLTON HOTEL- Teleph. 812; Tel. Ad:

Carlton

師器機船慇咕咪架

CARMICHAEL & CLARKE, Consulting Eng- Marine

gineers, Naval Architects, Oriental

Surveyors and Steamship Managers- 3, Queen's Building; Teleph. 232; Tel. Ad: Carmichael

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Wine,

Spirit and Beer Merchants-15, Queen's Road

J. F. Macgregor (London)

C. J. Lafrentz

F. W. S. Evans

do.

E. F. Bateman (Shanghai)

N. C. Macgregor (Singapore)

H. F. Henningsen (Peking)

E. A. Swan (Penang)

C. J. M. Pereira

J. Assumpção

司公麽布今

CAMPBELL, MOORE & Co., LTD., Hairdres

sers, Perfumers and Wigmakers, and

Manicurists - Hotel Mansions, Chater Road

Miss Bishop

Miss L. Raptis

Miss E. Marcal Miss F. Sayce

司公船輪火興昌

Cheong-hing Fo-lun-shun Kung-sze

CANADIAN PACIFIC OCEAN SERVICES, LTD.

(Pacific Service) Corner Pedder's

Street and Praya, opposite Blake Pier;

Teleph. 42; Tel. Ad: Nautilus

H.F. Carmichael, M.I.N.A., M.I.M.E. T. H. G. Brayfield, M.I.N.A., M.I.MECH.E. J. B. Thomson, M.I.M.E.

H. J. Rowe

Ship and Engr. Surveyors to American

Bureau of Shipping Managers

66

S. S. Brisbane

S. S.

Agencies

"Hauroto

>>

Clark's Anti-corrosive and Anti-foul-

ing Compositions

Atlas Preservative Co., Ltd.

Smooth On Manufacturing Co., Ltd. McNeill's Boiler Doors

CARROLL BROS., Ship, Share and General Brokers. Steamship Owners and Agents -Ice House St. (old Mercantile Bank Building); Teleph. 652; Tel. Ad: Carroll

W. J. Carroll

A. H. Carroll

F. J. Braga

Mrs. M. Smith

General Managers

The Rotorua Steamship Co., Ltd. The China Coast St-amship Co., Ltd. Agents

Mitsubishi Trading Co., Ltd. (Steam-

ship Dept.)

生醫科牙露華嘉

HONGKONG

CARVALHO, Dr. Arthur de, Dental Sur- geon-12 and 13, Alexandra Buildings

Alexandra

Carvalho & Co., Importers, Exporters

and General Merchants Building; Teleph. 1794; Tel. Ad: Carvalho; P.O. Box 389

Dr. Arthur de Carvalho, director

(Hongkong) (absent)

C. W. Faraday, dir. (San Francisco) Ed. Noronha, signs per pro., manager E. E. Wright, representative (South

America)

CASSUM AHMED & Co., Milliner and Dra- per-32 and 34, Wellington St., Branch at 28, Nathan Road, Kowloon. Head Office: Bombay

      H. A. L. Ahmed (Bombay) J. C. Ahmed

司公嵗煤京東

Tung-king-mui-tan Kung-sze

873-

CHARBONNAGES DU TONKIN, SOCIÉTÉ FRAN-

ÇAISE DES-Mines at Hongay, Tonkin;

Hongkong Agency: Queen's Building

E. Lecable, agent

Pong Tsoi-ching, accountant

### Cha-ta Ngan.hong CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA-Queen's Road. Head Office: 38, Bishopsgate, London

T. C. Downing, manager

J. Macdonald, sub-manager H. Matheson, accountant J. Gibb, sub-accountant

N. J. Austin, W. J. Morrison, C. F. Maltby,

do.

do.

do.

R. W. Huxter,

do.

J. P. Xavier

H. Sedick

E. Fakirmahomed

C. B. da Roza

A. Sedick

N. N. Malek

E. A. da Silva

A. Ahmed

H. H. Ezmail

do.

Pa-lun-chee

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants- 6, Queen's Rd. Central; Teleph. 819; Tel. Ad: Snipe; Codes used: Premier, Á. B. C., 1 and 5th Editions

Rustomjee Cooverjee (Bombay) Hormusjee Cooverjee

Eduljee Cawasjee

Pestonjee Cooverjee

R. B. Cooper, manager S. J. Kolapore

do.

do.

do.

CENTENNIAL MILL CO. OF SEATTLE, U.S.A

-Hotel Mansions

Connell Bros. & Co., agents

W. H. Burtt, general Öriental agent

司公總 務 線華綿

CENTRAL AGENCY, LTD., THE, Importers of Sewing Cotton Thread-2, Connaught

Rd. Central; Teleph. 657: Tel. Ad: Spool

J. S. Nicolson

C. Wallace

J. Rodger

Ying-seung-wui-kün

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, HONGKONG GENERAL-Secretary's Office: Chartered Bank Building

Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak, chairman S. H. Dodwell, vice-chairman Committee-A. S. D. Cousland, C. Montague Ede, Hon. Mr. D. Landale, A. O. Lang, E. V. D. Parr, N J. Stabb, G. M. Young

Secretariat

E. A. M. Williams, A.S.A.A., A.C.I.S., Sec. D. K. Blair

E. M. Ozorio A. L. Silva H. M. Silva G. F. Roza H. Campos E. Guimaras F. E. Antonio A. R. Kader

J. M. Pinna

J. Ribeiro

E. Botelho F. A. Rozario C. A. Ribeiro R. M. Omar E. G. Luz J. H. Roza C. Almeida F. R. Xavier B. Roselloy

Tovar C. Pinna

Miss M. White

H. E. Smith, sub-agent (Canton)

CHATER, SIR. Ka-5, Queen's

Road Central

E. Sadick

CHATER & MODY-5, Queen's Rd. Central

Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G.

E. Sadick

CHELLARAM, D., Silk Merchant-38 and 40,

Queen's Road Central

CHINA ASSOCIATION, HONGKONG Branch

Committee-C. Montague Ede (chair- man), G. T. Edkins, Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak, N. J. Stabb, Hon. Mr. H. E. Pollock, KC., Stanley H.

Dodwell, E. V. D. Parr, C. H. P. Hay (hon. sec.)

司公鳥般華中

Chung-wa-bon-new-kung-sze

CHINA-BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED-4, St. George's Building; Tel. Ad: Billain Directors W. J. Darley, A. O. Lang, Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, C.M.G., and A. E. Griffin

Gibb, Livingston & Co, Agents H. W. Kennett, manager (Hongkong)

874

司公昌源頭汕

San-tau-yuen-cheong-kung-sze

HONGKONG

CHINA DRAWN WORK Co (Yuen Chong), Manufacturers of Swatow Drawn Work and Canton Embroideries, Wholesale and Retail, Dealers of Swatow Drawn- work and Canton Embroidery, Grasslinen, White Coloured Silk, etc.-Old Post Office Building, Queen's Rd. Central; Factory: Yok Sien Street Swatow; Tel. Ad: Drawnwork

**** Cheung Tai Muk Hong CHINA IMPORT & EXPORT LUMBER Co., LTD.-Chater Road; P.O. Box 239; Teleph. 1500

Arahold Bros. & Co.,Ltd., representives

行險保燭火華中

Chung-wa Fo-chuk Po-him Hong

China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.-3 and 4, Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 81; Tel. Ad: Chincough

Directors-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak (chairman), S. H. Dodwell, W. L. Pattenden, A. O. Lang, A. Forbes, J. A. Plummer

     General Manager-Chas.MontagueEde Agency

"The Atlas Assur. Co., Ld., of London

JAA

Tak-lut-fung Kung Sze

CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE & ELECTRIC Co., LIMITED-16, Ice House Street;

Teleph. 606; Tel. Ad: Oakenpin

H. S. Bennett, A.M.I.E.E., manager

D. Tollan, inspector

C. Hatt,

do.

W. R. Noble, engineer

司公燈電華中

Chung-wa Din-dang-kung-sze

·CHINA LIGHT AND POWER Co., LTD.

Shewan, Tomes & Co., gen. managers

Generating Station and Office-Hung-

hom, Kowloon; Teleph. K5

(6

G. Ireland, manager (absent)

J. H. Donnithorne, acting manager G. Stark

M. F. dos Remedios

"China Mail," Evening Newspaper; OVERLAND CHINA MAIL," weekly; published by The Newspaper Enterprise, Ltd., General Printers, Bookbinders, etc.-5, Wyndham Street; Teleph. 22

C. W. C. Burnett and W. M. Humphreys, lessees and directors

C. W. C. Burnett, editor and manager

T. Wright, assistant editor T. B. Partington, assistant T. Graham, reporter H. M. Morris, reporter B. C. Wilson, assistant Van Leo, assistant

CHINA MAIL S. S. Co., LTD.-Prince's Building, Ice House Street: Teleph. 1934

O. H. Ritter, agent

C. A Lopes, freight clerk

P. R. Murray, ticket clerk

Miss O. Carvalho, stenographer

局商招船輪

Lun-shun Chiu-sheung-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.-15 and 16, Connaught Road West

Lo Shun Wan, manager

Pang Lun Cho, chief clerk

Tong Hin Pong, shipping clerk Pang King Kwai,

Agency

do.

China Merchants' Insurance Co.

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory) 司公壽保年永

Wing-nin-po-shau-kung-sze

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., I

Alexandra Buildings

LTD.-

B. W. Tape, resident secretary and

local manager

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, John Swire & Sons, Ld., agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

CHINA PROVIDENT LOAN & MORTGAGE CO., LTD.-Head Office: St.George's Buildings; Godowns, etc.: West Point, East Point and Central

Shewan, Tomes & Co., gen. managers

Consulting Committee-Hon. Mr. R. G

Shewan (chairman), S. H. Dodwell,

H. P. White, U Poí On

H. H. Tayler, manager

局糖車火華中

Chung-wa Fo-chch Tong-kuk

CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., gen.agts.

Consulting Committee-Hon. Mr. D.

Landale (chairman), Sir Paul Chater, C.M.G., F. Maitland, H. P. White, A. O. Lang Town Office

C. W. Beswick

H. E. Hollands F. M. P. de Graca C. Savard Remedios

G. M. Shaw,

manager

East Point Refinery

J. Rodger, asst. do.

S. Baker, chief engineer

J. W. Gloyn

J. McCorquodale

A. R. Forbes

HONGKONG

P. Plage

F. G. Samways

T. Braun

H. T. Palmer

W. J. Singer

R. H. North

C. W. Hart

R. H. Whiteford R. W. Lee

J. Lee

J. Baker

J. H. Underwood, chemist H. M. McTavish, asst. do.

Office at Refinery

J. W. Stewart, chief clerk

E. E. da Silva

J. D. Osmund | V. F. Soares

CHINESE MERCHANTS BANK, LTD., THE

-13, Queen's Road, Central

Luu Hoan, chief manager Kwok Man Fat, asst. manager

K. F. Lay, chief acct.

K. C. Hoh

J. M. Tsao

Chung Yau Lim

Cheung Kit Cheong

CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS (Kowloon

Frontier District)-Office: York Build-

ings, Chater Road

(For staff see pages 827-828)

司公頜軸珠鋼國中

Chung-kuo-kan-chu-chou-ling-kung-sze

CHINESE S. K. F. Co., LTD., Importers of

S. K. F. Ball Bearings-2, Queen's Build-

Tel. Ad: United

United Asbestos Oriental Agency, Ld.,

agents

報日字華

CHINESE MAIL (WAH TSZ YAT Po), Chi-

nese Morning Paper-5, Wellington

Street; Tel. Ad: Wahtszpo; Teleph. 227;

P. Box 20

Ho Fuk Cheong, publisher

Ho U-ming, manager

Li Ngai Hin, sub-manager Tsai Chung Wai, chief editor

Lo Wai Mong, editor

Luk Hing Nam, translator and editor Lam Ngai Pak, translator Lam Ching-ün, do.

CHOTIRMALL & Co., K. A. J., Silk Mer- chants and Commission Agents; Tel. Ad: Chotirmall; P. O. Box 317; Teleph. 2805

G. Partabrai, manager K. B. Dharamdasani

司公旭中

875-

Chu Kyoku Trading Co., Importers, Exporters, General Commission and Shipping Agents-7,Queen's Rd.; Teleph.

2108; Tel. Ad: Chukyoku; P. O. Box 552

M. Hashimoto)

C. Tanaka

partners

Staff Y. Hirai, B. Tomeoka, M. Mano

Agency

Kuhara Trading Co., Ltd. (Shipping

Dept.) Kobe

司公限有險火保安全

Chun-on Po-fo-him Yau-han Kung-sze

CHUN ON FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, LTD.

-8, Queen's Road West

Directors-Chiu Yu Tin (chairman).

Lo Cho Shan, Chan Chun Tsun Chau Siu Ki, secretary

# # ý cho Chung ngoi San-po Chung Ngoi San Po, Chinese "Daily Press"-10A, Des Voeux Road Central; London Office: 131, Fleet Street, E.C.

Hongkong Daily Press, Ltd., proprietors

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

院書女陵巴盤營西

Sai-ying-pun Ba-leng-noe-shue-yuen

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOUSE (Berliner

Findelhaus und Maedchenschule)-

West Point, 1, High Street; Teleph. 465 ·

Miss L. Holzmann

Miss S Knäpel | Miss A. Braune

堂拜禮國德盤營西

Sai-ying-pun Tak Kwok Lai-pai-tong

BETHESDA CHAPEL (Deutsche Kapelle)-

IA, High Street, West Point

CHINESE ANGLICAN CHURCH BODY, THE-

(Incorporated under Ordinance No. 18 of 1902)

The Bishop of Victoria, chairman Ven. Archdeacon Barnett, vice--

chairman

Rev. Fong Yat Sau

Rev. A. D. Stewart

Rev. Li Kau Yan

Rev. Tsang Yat Sung

Ip Char Shong, hon. secretary Ng Ping Nam,

do.

J. M. Wong, hon. treasurer St. Stephen's Church-Pokfulam Rd.

Rev. Li Kau Yan

St. Paul's Church-Glenealy Road

Acting Pastor-Rev. A.D. Stewart Holy Trinity Church-Kowloon City"

Pastor-Rev. Fong Yat Sau All Saints' Church-Yaumati

Pastor-Rev. Tsang Yat Sung

876

HONGKONG

CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOUR, THE Y. P. S. OF President-Rev.J. Kirk Maconachie

CONFRATERNITY OF THE BLESSED SACRA-

MENT

President-Rev. Fr. Banchi

Vice-President-A. F. Osmund

Secretary- A. M. C. da Silva

Treasurer-F. A. Fisher

院皙光心龍九

DEUTSCHES BLINDENHEIM-Kowloon

Schwestern-Johanna Reinecke,

Sophie Moritz

FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST, OF

HONGKONG-MacDonnell Road

LONDON MISSION-2, 4 and 6, Bonham Rd.

Rev. T. W. Pearce

Rev. H. R. Wells

Dr. R. MacLean Gibson

Miss Davies

Miss M. W. Watkin

Miss Rayner

Miss Hongbew

Miss Cameron

Anglo-Chinese School

Arnold Hughes, M.A.

Hostel-Rev. E. E. Bryant, B.A.

"OHEL LEAN," Synagogue--28, Robinson

Rd.

Trustees

C. S. Gubbay (vice- president), A. David, Sir Ellis Kadoorie

O. J. Ellis

R. S. Judah

S. H. Joseph, hon. secretary

D. S. Eddie, hon. treasurer

PARSEE CHURCH-49, Elgin St.

Board of Trustees-D. K. Sethna, F.

   P. Shroff, B. P. Mehta President-N. H. Mody Hon. Secretary-H. K. Erani

** Fat-lan-sai Chun-kau-tong PROCURE GÉNÉRALE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS-Battery Path Procureur General-Rev. L. Robert Assistants Rev. J. M. Ouillon,

      Rev. H. Souvey Sanatorium-Pokfulam

Rev. L. Marie, superior Rev. A. Vignal

Bro. J. Gendron

House of Nazareth-Pokfulam

Rev. F. C. Monnier, superior Rev. F. A. Ligneul

Rev. J. Tour

Rev. A. Kircher

Rev. A. de Cooman

堂教傳總敎主天

Tien-chu-kau Chung Chun-kau-tong

ROMAN CATHOLICCATHEDRAL-Caine Rd. Right Rev. D. Pozzoni, Bis. of Tavia and Vicar Apostolic of Hongkong Very Rev. Fr. P. de Maria, Prov. Apost. and General Proc. of the Sacred Congregation of "Prop. Fide" in China. Resident at St. Anthony's Church

Rector-Rev. Fr. P. Gabardi (absent) Pro-Rector-Rev. Fr. A. Banchi Rev. Fr. D. Arvat

Rev. Fr. A. Leong Rev. Fr. F. Cheung

ROSARY CHURCH--Chatham Rd., K'loon.

Rector-Rev. Fr. G. M. Spada Rev. Fr. Paul Lu

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT de Paul

Council General Committee

Gen. President-Chev. J. M. Alves Vice-Pres.-I. M. Xavier, Simon

Tse Yan, F. Dillon, J. D. Osmund Treasurer-F. Fisher

Secretary-J. M. S. Rosario

Pres. Cen. Conf.-M. A.dos Remedios Secretary-A. M. da Silva Rosario Treasurer-J. J. dos Remedios Pres.WanchaiConference-H. Dixon

Secretary-M. Fernandez Treasurer-Lai Yat Choi

Pres. Kowloon Conf.-J. M. Noronha Secretary-T. A. de Carvalho Treasurer A. A. Alves

President St. Joseph's Church Con-

ference-W. Couhlan

Secretary-J. V. Gallagher Treasurer-P. F. Boulgar

SOLDIERS' & SAILORS' HOME-Arsenal St. Chap'n. & Presdt.-Rev. P. Robinson Manager-A. Gillard

***Tai-lui-sung-chun-kau-tong SPANISH DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR

MISSIONS-2, Seymour Road

Procurator-Rev. Fr. F. R. Noval Vice do. Rev. Fr. V. Breton

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH-Nathan Road,

Kowloon

Bishop of Victoria-Rt. Rev. G. H.

Lander, D.D.

Vicar-Rev. A. T. W. Dowding, H.A. Churchwardens-Messrs. R. Pack-

ham and J. J. Robson

Vestry-Sir Paul Chater, C.M.G., Messrs. H. F. Campbell, R. Pack- ham, W. Whiteley, J. J. Robson, G. Martin, and B. E. Fielder (hon. sec. and treas.)

HONGKONG

ST. ANTHONY'S CHURCH--West Point

Rev. Fr. de Maria, rector Rev. Fr. A. Liu

ST. FRANCIS CHURCH-Wanchai

Very Rev. Fr. P. de Maria, rector Rev. Fr. J. Situ

2# Tai Lai-pai-tong ST. JOHN'S Cathedral-Garden Road

Bishop of Victoria-The Rt. Rev.

Gerard Heath Lander, D.D.

Chaplain-Rev. V. H. C. Moyle, M.A. Church Body-Bishop of Victoria, the Senior Chaplain, N. J. Stabb, Hon. Mr. Claud Severn, C.M.G., A. H. Compton, Prof. Earle, W. L. Pat- tenden, F. B. L. Bowley (hon. trea- surer), Prof. H. G. Earle (hon. sec.) Organist Denman Fuller, F.R.C.O.,

L.R.A.M.

Verger-J. Vanstone

ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH-Garden Road

Rector and Military Chaplain-Rev.

Fr. Augustin Placzek

ST. JOSEPH'S COLLEGE ASSOCIATION

Patrons - His Lordship Bishop Pozzoni, Very Rev. Fr. P. de Maria, Rev. Bro. Aimar, direc- tor, St. Joseph's College Committee-Henry Dixon (presi- dent), F. E. Carvalho (vice-presi- dent), J. P. Braga (hon. secretary), J. P. Xavier (hon. treasurer), M. Fernandez, È. J. Noronha, J. M. Noronha, J. C. V. Ribeiro, G. A. Yvanovich, jr., V. F. V. Ribeiro, J. M. Rocha

ST. LEWIS INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL-West Pt.

Orphanage, 179, Third Street

Rev. Fr. J. Carabelli, director Rev. A. Liu, assistant

English School

Teacher-Yan Li-pak

Chinese School

Teachers-Lai Tak Him, Chan Shui Foo

Branch Institutions

Sai Kung (New Territory)

Rev. Fr. P. Lu

Namtau (Sunon district)

Rev. Fr. L. Banchio

Rev. Fr. J. Yeong

Weichow (Tamshui district)

Rev. Fr. L. Rossi

      Rev. Fr. P. Lam, assistant Weichow (Weiyeung district)

Rev. Fr. A. Grampa

Rev. Frs. Pilenga, Caralt, A. Mah

877

Weichow (Weiyeung dist.) (East dist.)

Rev. Fr. A. Crippa Rev. Fr. F. Chân

Swa Bue (Hoi-fung district)

Rev. Fr. H. Valtorta Rev. Fr. M. Robba Rev. Fr. T. Pun Seminary--Glenealy

Director-Rev. Fr. P. Gabardi (abs.)

Vice-Director and Teacher-Rev.

Fr. D. Page

Shaukiwan (Saiwanho

Rev. Fr. D. Page

堂拜禮人手水得彼堊盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Sing-pi-tak Shui-sau-yan Lai-pai-tong

MISSIONS TO SEAMEN, HONGKONG

Acting Chaplain and Supt.-Rev.,

W. T. Featherstone, M.A.

Seamen's Institute-21, Praya East

Treasurer- Hon. Mr. S. H. Dodwell Manageress-Mrs. Allen

St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church

Voeux Road, West Point

Des

Services-Sundays 8 a.m. and 11 a.m.

堂拜禮柱石大

Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong

UNION CHURCH-Kennedy Road

Minister-Rev. J. Kirk Maconachie Trustees-J. W. C. Bonnar, D. Clark, D. Macdonald, D. Wood, J. L. McPherson, A. MacKenzie, D. Templeton

Hon. Secretary to Committee of

Management-E. Banfield Cubey Hon. Secretary for Sittings-A.

MacKenzie

Hon. Treasurer-A. S. D. Cousland Organist E. J. Chapman

Deputy do. --G. P. Lammert

WESLEYAN GARRISON AND NAVAL CHURCH

-Wanchai

Chaplain-Rev. T. Robinson, 2,

Morrison Hill

Church Stewards-H. Edmonds, T.

Hitt

WESLEYAN MISSION

Minister-Rev. So Pui Kow, 31, Caine

Road

堂會大 Tai Vitong

CITY HALL (Assembly Rooms, Theatre,

Museum and Library)

Committee - Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chairman), A. B. Stewart (hon.

treas.), Hon. Mr. H. E. Pollock, K.C., A. O. Lang, Hon. Sir Paul Chater,

C.M.G.

Denman Fuller, secretary

878

HONGKONG

Free Lending Library and Reading

Room, open daily 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.

Museum, open daily 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.

and 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. (Women and

children only on Saturday mornings). Admission Free

師程工繪測勒奇

CLARK, J. CAER, Architect and Surveyor -14, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1401

CLUBS

A Sai-yeung Kung-sze

CLUB LUSITANO-20, Shelley Street

Committee- A. F. B. Silva Netto (president), A. E. S. Alves (hon. sec.), D. P. J. Lopes, F. A.V. Ribeiro, Dr. F. M. Graça Ozorio, J. C. Barretto, A. C. Botelho, F. B. Marçal (clerk)

CLUB DE RECREIO-Nathan Rd., K'loon.

Committee-Pedro V. Botelho (presi- dent), V. L. dos Remedios (hon

sec.), F. M. Garcia (treasr.), D. M. Vieira, P. Yvanovich

司 公蘭 荷

HOLLANDSCHE CLUB-2, Connaught Road

(top floor)

HONGKONG AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB-

City Hall, Queen's Road

Committee - H. W. Bird, J. A. E.

Bullock, C. H. P. Hay, L. M. Leefe,

Hon. Mr. C. Severn, C.M.G., W.

  Sinclair, M. S. Northcote (hon. treas. and hon. sec.)

司公新 San Kung-sze

HONGKONG CLUB-New Praya

General Committee-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak (chairman), H. P. White, (vice-chairman), G. S. Archbutt, A. H. Barlow, Comdr. C. W. Beckwith, R.N., A. E. Griffin, E. J. Grist, T. F. Hough, R. Sutherland and E. Des Voeux (secretary)

HONGKONG POLICE RESERVE CLUB-Head- quarters: Prince's Building, Ice House Street

   President-F. C. Jenkin (D.S.P.R.) Vice-Pres.-O. el Arculli (St.Insp.) Hon. Sec.-B. W. Tape (Inspector) Hon. Treasurer-A. Balean, do.

NIPPON CLUB-Des Voeux Road

President T. Daigo Hon. Sec.-H. Kodama Hon. Treas.-M. Taketo Clerk-K. Matsuzaki

PEAK CLUB-Mount Gough Road Chairman-C. D. Wilkinson General Committee-H. W. Bird,

C. H. P. Hay, Hon. Mr. H. E. Pollock, K.C., N. J. Stabb, R. Sutherland, G. M. Young, Capt. Milner Jones, E. L. Sim (hon. sec.)

PHENIX CLUB, LTD.-King's Build ing

Teleph. 308

J.A.Tarrant(chairman and hon. sec.): Committee-E. W. H. James, John Rodger, H. Stephens, J. W. Gloyn, G. Harper, B. J. Spittles

房藥大寧安 On Ning Tai Yeuk Fong Colonial Dispensary (Colin Mackenzie

& Co., Ld.), Chemists and Druggists- 14, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1877

C. Mackenzie, manager

E. Baker, assistant

P. Edwards, do.

梳燕仁於素孖今

Com-ma-su Yü-yan In-sor

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. (Life, Fire, Marine, Typhoon, Accident and Sickness, Fidelity Guarantee, and Plate Glass)- 2, Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 153; Tel. Ad: Cuaco

W. H. Trenchard Davis, manager for

China, Shanghai

E. Lester Arnold, local manager G. F. Dumbarton, acting local mgr. Agencies

Merchants' Marine Ins. Co., London Union Marine Ins. Co., Liverpool

利興

Hang-Lee

COMMUNITY IMPORT AND EXPORT COMPANY, THE-Old Supreme Court Bldg; Teleph.

2887; Tel. Ad: Merce; Codes Used:

Bentley's A. B. C. 5th & Private

L. F. V. Ribeiro, manager

R. Lopes, clerk

A Kung-lee

CONNELL BROS. COMPANY-Hotel Mansions;

Tel. Ad: Connell

M. J. Connell (Seattle) J. J. Connell (Shanghai) E. O. Baker

W. M. Routh

do.

C. Orton (Manila)

A. C. Logan (Singapore) S. Powell (San Francisco)

CONSULATES

HONGKONG

¶ Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun BELGIUM-Alexandra Building, Des Voeux

Road

Consul General (absent)

R. Reau, Consul for France (Acting

Consul General for Belgium)

BOLIVIA-2, Des Voeux Road Central

Consul-E. V. M. R. de Sousa

官事領國西巴大

Tai-pa-sai-luok Ling-sz-tùn

Brazil-la, Chater Road

Consul-Chev.-José M. Alves

CHILE---Office: 1, Prince's Buildings (top

floor); Teleph. 1493; Tel. Ad: Bernedo

官事頜麥 丹

** Tan-mak Ling-sz-kùn DENMARK-York Building

Acting Consul-S. Steckmest

ECUADOR-20, Des Voeux Road Central

(1st floor)

Consul-Eduardo V. M. R. de Sousa

GHE* Tai-fat-Twok Ling-8 hùn

FRANCE, Consulate-13, Peak Road

Chancery of the Consulate-Alex- andra Building, Des Voeux Rd. Consul (for Hongkong and Macao)-

Consul R. Réau Vice-Consul-P. Kremer

GUATEMALA Alexandra Building, 4th

Floor

Acting Consul-José C. de Obaldia

官事總利大義大

Tai I-tai-li-chung Ling-sz-kùn

ITALY-1, I'rince's Building

Consul-General-Commendatore Z.

Volpicelli

HẢI PHẢN Yat-pin Chung-ling-8z-Hùn

JAPAN-Chater Road

Consu.-General - E. Suzuki

M

Vice-Consul-T. Inouye

Interpreter-M. Ide

Clerk-M. Masuda

官事領國哥西墨

Mak-sai-ko Kwok Ling-sz-kun

MEXICO-Hotel Mansions

Vice-Consul in charge for Hongkong

and Canton-J. F. Eça da Silva

署事領總國和大

Tai-wo-kwok Tsung-ling-sz-chü

879

NETHERLANDS-Prince's Building (2nd

floor), Chater Road,

Consul-General for South China-

G. S. D. Hamel

Secretary-Interpreter-Li Tsan Fan

Medical Officers Drs. Jordan,

Forsyth, Gröne, Aubrey

官事領華那家李

NICARAGUA-Alexandra Buildings

Acting Consul-B. J. Botelho

官事領國威哪大

Tai Nor Wei Kwok Ling Sz Kun

NORWAY-York Building

Vice-Consul-S. Steckmest

PANAMA Alexandra Building, 4th

Floor

Consul-Jose C. de Obald

PERU-Alexandra Buildings

Consul-Gen.-Dr. E. G. Anderson

Medical Officer-F. Lindsay Woods

官事領國洋西大

Tai-sai-yeung-kwuol Ling-sz-kin

PORTUGAL 20, Des Voeux Road Central

(1st floor)

Consul-Eduardo V. M. R. de Sousa

‡ Ngo-lo-sze Ling-sz-kùn RUSSIA-Office: Queen's Building, Ice

House Street; Teleph. $33

Consul-Vladimir d'Oettingen

EI

Chim To Ling-8z-Hùn

SIAM-5, Queen's Road Central

Consul-General-Sir C. P. Chater,

Kt., C.M.G.

官事領國牙尼巴斯日大

Tai-yat-si-pa-ni-a-kwok Ling-sz-kun

SPAIN-24, Des Voeux Road Central

(Alexandra Building)

Consul The French Consul at

Hongkong

官事領國瑞 Sui-kook Ling-sz-Hùn

SWEDEN- Tel. Ad: Svensk

Actg.-Vice-Consul-G. Ludin

880

HONGKONG

GUTEX Tai-mei-kook Ling-8-hin UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-9, Ice

House Street; Teleph. 542

    Consul-General-Geo. E. Anderson Vice-Consul-Leighton Hope Interpreter-James Chue

Surgeon United States Public Health

Service Teleph. 681

Surgeon-Dr. S. Seguin Strahan

Inspector-F. Bunge

隆濟通

Tung Tsai Lung

COOK & SON, THOS., Tourist, Steamship

and Forwarding Agents, Bankers, &c.-

Teleph. 524; Tel. Ad:Coupon

E. E. de W. Abney, actg. agent

H. T. Mousley

J. G. Kynoch

| W. G. Williams

DALK Koo-par-kung-zse COOPER & Co., Paper Merchants, Drapers, Stationers and General Importers-132, Wellington Street; Tel. Ad: Draper

P. N. Cooper

D. P. Cooper | A. Nizamoodin

發高

Kou-fat

COOPER & Co., General Merchants and Commission Agents, Importers and Ex- porters-36, Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad: Draper; Teleph. 2418

P. N. Cooper

J. M. Vieira | J. M. E. Vieira

COOPER & Co., D. H., Bill, Bullion and General Brokers and Commission Agents -38, Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad: Cooper

D. H. Cooper

CRAIGIEBURN HOTEL-Plunkett's Gap, The

Peak

·行銀澄品義 Yee-pun-ching-foon-nganh-hong

CREDIT FONCIÈR D'EXTRÊME-ORIENT, Land, Mortgage Bank-Prince's Build- ings (2nd floor), Ice House St.; P.O. Box 207; Teleph. 1063; Tel. Ad: Belfran

J. M. Noronha, secretary

CUMMING & Co., LUKE, Importers, Ex- porters and Commission Agents- 229, Queen's Road Central; P.O. Box 509; Tel. Ad: Lucumco

CURRIMBHOY & Co., LTD. (E. Pabaney)-

1, Duddell Street

DAILY BULLETIN

J. P. Braga W. Jackson

Noel Braga

D'ALMADA E CASTRO, LEO, Solicitor, Con- veyancer, Proctor and Patent and Trade Mark Agent- Old Supreme Court Building, 4, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 949; Tel. Ad: Leo; A. B. C. Code, 5th Ed.

J.M.D'Almada Remedios,articled clerk

師狀臣美及打馬利亞

A-le-ma-ta Kap Mason Chong-sze

D'ALMADA & MASON, Solicitors, Convey- ancers, Patent and Trade Mark Agents

-33, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 897; Tel. Ad: Dahlia

F. X. D'Almada e Castro

C. Farebrother Mason (absent)

司公限有廠冰奶牛

Ngau Nai Ping Chung Yau Han Kun Sze

DAIRY FARM, ICE and Cold Storage Co., LD., THE-Town Office: Corner of Wynd- ham St. and Lower Albert Rd.; Kowloon Branch: 38, Nathan Road; Quarry Bay Branch: 20, Bridge Row; Canton Branch: Shameen; Farms at Pokfoolum. Ice Factories and Cold Stores at East Point and Lai-Chi-Kok

Directors-F. Maitland, J. Scott Har- ston, W. S. Brown, Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G., L. N. Leefe, and Rev. Father L. Robert

M. Manuk, secretary

J. Walker, manager

A. Stevenson, assistant manager

J. Jack, acct.

J. A. Bullin

T. Oliphant

F. G.Thompson

C. Makeham

J. M. Rew

A. Mackenzie

F. Linennen

H. W. Page, supt. shipping and cold

storage dept.

B. W. Bradbury, supt. meat packing

and butchery dept.

W. Macfarlane, engineer

P. J. Taylor, engineer

DANENBERG, E., Professor of Music-1,

The Albany, Peak Road

糺 經 都 士 打

Dastur, R. A., Bill, Bullion and General Broker-38, Queen's Rond Central; Tel. Ad Dastur

核爹 Dè-wat

HONGKONG

DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants-Prince's

Building; Tel. Ad: Psalmist; Teleph. 60

Sir Sassoon David, Bt., dir. (Bombay) A. J. David, director (London) Evelyn David, do. (Shanghai) Archibald David, do.

F. P. Shroff, accountant

J. T. de Souza D. M. Langrana H.A. Hyndman J. C. Brown

R. S. Elias

Agency

M. J. Patell, broker

South British Insurance Co., Ld.

S. G. Newall, manager

W. J. Dexter

甸士蝦及近狄買陸近狄 Ti-kan Lok-ka Ti-kan Kap Ha-sz-tin DEACON, LOOKER, DEACON & HARSTON Solicitors, Conveyancers, Proctors, No- taries and Patent and Trade Mark Agents-1, Des Voeux Road Central; Tel. Ad: Ottery; A. B. C. Code 4th and 5th Editions, Broomhall's Imperial Combina- tion Code and Western Union Code

Herbert Wm. Looker (Commissioner

to administer Oaths for Supreme Court of New South Wales) John Scott Harston (Commissioner to administer Oaths for High Court of Australia, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia) Dudley Vaughan Steavenson, solicitor

(on active service)

Ernest P. H. Lang, solicitor (on active

service)

do.

Wm. E. L. Shenton, R. F. Mattingly, LL.B., do.

H. K. Hung,

do.

Geo. Wm. Sewell (on active servce) Thomas Fuller (on active service)

C. A. P. Xavier, cashier

J. A. Chue

Miss B. Xavier

Miss H. Lillie Miss E. Stubbings

± # &

EE §] Din-ni-sun

DENISON, RAM & GIBBS, Civil Engineers,

Architects and Surveyors-6, 7 and 8,

Beaconsfield Arcade

A. Denison, M.INST.C.E.

E. A. Ram, F.R.I.B.A.

L. Gibbs, A.M.I.C.E.

師律理保及士尼匈

Tien-ni-sz Kap Po-li Lut-sze

DENNYS & BOWLEY, Solicitors, Convey- ancers, Proctors, Notaries Public, and

Patent and Trade Mark Agents- 6, Des Voeux Road Central (over Bank of Canton); Teleph. 859; Tel. Ad: Synned; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th and Western Union

881

F. B. L. Bowley, solicitor and notary

public

C.Bulmer Johnson, solicitor and notary

public

H. L. Dennys, jr., solicitor London Agents-Church,

Prior, Bedford Row

Adams &

DIALDAS & SONS, M., Commission Agents-- 35, Queen's Road Central (first floor); P.O. Box 500; Tel. Ad: Dialdas

DIOCESAN HOME AND ORPHANAGE - (See

under Educational)

Ki-ling-se

DISS BROS., Tailors-1, Wyndham Street

Arthur C. Diss

George A. Diss (absent)

Teen-cheung

DODWELL & CO., LIMITED, Merchants-

Queen's Buildings, Praya Central, and at Canton, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohama, Kobe, Vancouver, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma, Seattle (Wash.), Portland (Oregon), San Francisco (California), New York, Colombo, Antwerp and L'don. Stanley H. Dodwell, manager (director)

G. Morton Smith, sub-manager J. H. C. Goodban J. Johnstone T. C. Nixon E. Grant Smith W. F. Stone F.Syme-Thomson G. R. Edwards R. J. Coulter

Agencies

H. J. Silva M. F. Barradas J. M. L. Britto W. Guimaræs C. I. da Roza F. N. E. da Silva. D. E. de Souza

Kailan Mining Administration Mogul Line of Steamers

Warrack Line of Steamers

Dodwell Line of Strs. (for New York)

Barber Line of Steamers

Natal Line of Steamers

Burrell Line of Steamers

Nanyo Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha (South

Sea S.S. Co.)

Ocean Transport Co. Ltd.

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co.

Imperial Insurance Co., Ld. Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

St. Paul Fire and Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Providence, Washington, Ins. Co. Sperry Flour Co.

Red HandCompositions, Ltd., of London. The Johnson Pickett Rope Co., Inc.

(Manila)

29

882

HONGKONG

Dollar Co., The_Robert, Steamship Owners and Lumber Importers- General P. 0. Building; P.O. Box 75; Teleph. 792; Tel. Ad: Dollar

Ray E. Gunn, actg. manager B. J. de H. Moore, accountant Agencies

Dollar Steamship Line (San Francisco)

Carnation Milk Products Co. Canadian Robert Dollar Co.

Pacific Steamship Co.

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS, (See under Churches and

SPANISH

Missions)

泰嘉 Gar-tah

Donnelly & Whyte, Wine Merchants-- 2, Queen's Buildings, Ice House Street;

Teleph. 636; Tel. Ad: Donnelly; Codes: A.

B. C. 5th Edition and Western Union

D. E. Donnelly

L. M. Whyte (on active service)

F. E. Joseland,

L. C. Lok

do.

DOSSABHOY & Co., S.-c/o F. P. Talati, 18,

Ice House Street

司公船輪士利忌得

Tak-ki-lee-si Lun-shün Kung-8ze

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, Limited

Douglas Lapraik & Co., genl. managers Consulting Committee C. E. Anton, A. O. Lang, Hon. Mr. R. G. Shewan

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

DRAGON MOTOR CAR Co., Sole distributors for Overland, Hudson and Chandler Cars, & Harley Davidson Motor Cycles, Cars for hire -25, Des Vœux Road Central; Teleph. 482

C. Lauritsen, proprietor

DUNBAR, WILLIAM, Flour Merchant-

Alexandra Building; P.O. Box 282; Tel. Ad: Dunbar

Lambert Dunbar

Eastern Asbestos Co., The - 4, Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 501; Tel. Ad: Corrugated

Bradley & Co., Ltd., managers

J. Finlay Miller

H. J. Hunter

S. Musso

Agencies

A. Joanilho

medios

Beldam Packing & Rubber Co., London Hoyt's Metal Co. of Great Britain, Ld.,

Wakefield

A. B. Fleming & Co.

J. Dampney & Co., Ld.

Parker & Lester

Gandy Belt Manufacturing Co., Ld.

EASTERN CYCLE Co., THE, Bicycle Dealers-

4, Arsenal Street; Tel. Ad: Arab

N. M. Arab, manager

司公積油染彈及房染方東

EASTERN DYEING & DRY CLEANING Co.

(Paul Ayock, Proprietor) Factory:

Causeway Bay; Receiving Depot: 3-5,

Pedder St. (Hongkong Hotel Building)

EDUCATIONAL

FAIRLEA SCHOOL, C. M. S.-Prospect

Place, Bonham Road

堂嬰下

T Ha-wan Ying-tong

ASILE DE LA Sainte Enfance (ST. PAUL'S

INSTITUTION)-Causeway Bay

Superioress-Rev. Mother Felicie Anglo-French School

Head Mistress-Rev. Sr. Beatrice

Teaching Staff

University Classes-1 and 2, Sr.

Beatrice

Classes 3 and 4-Sr. Beatrice and I

assistant

Classes 5 and 6-Sr. St. Louis

Classes 7 and 8 -Sr. St. Jean

Infants' Class-Sr. Blandine Preparatory Class for Chinese- Sr. St. Leon

Special Subjects

Music-Sr. Beatrice, Sr. Vincent,

Sr. St. Louis

Drawing and Painting-Sr. Beatrice,

Sr. St. Louis

French (Private lessons)-Sr. Alfred,

Sr. St. Louis, Sr. Aimée Needlework-Sr. Sebastienne, Sr.

Angela

Shorthand and Typewriting-Sr.

Beatrice

Boarding School

Sr. Alfred

Assistants--Sr. Sebastienne, Sr. St.

Louis, Sr. St. Jean French School

Sr. Alfred, Sr. St. Louis, Sr. Aimée Chinese School

Sr. St. Paul, and 1 assistant Orphanage for Chinese

Sr. Onésime

Assistants, Sr. Marie, Sr. Suzanne,

Sr. Jude

Needlework Department

Sr. Marie, Sr. Suzanne

Home for the Blind, and Nursery

Sister-in-Charge

assistants

-

Sr. Héléne, 2

St. Paul's Refuge

HONGKONG

Sister-in-Charge-Sr. Eulalie, 2

assistants French Hospital

Sister-in-Charge-Sr. Paul Assistants-Sr. Eusebe, Sr. Odile, Sr. Pauline, Sr. Lucie, Sr. Anna, Sr. Cecilia, Sr. Edwige, Sr. Margaret Operating Room

Sr. Pauline, Sr. Eusebe, Sr. Odile

"Le Calvaire, Wong-Nei-Chong

Home for Incurables and Babies Sister-in-Charge-Sr. Agnes Assistants-Sr. Alice and Sr.Aloysius

DIOCESAN GIRLS' SCHOOL AND ORPHAN-

AGE-King's Park, Kowloon

Rt. Rev. the Bishop of Victoria,

chairman of committee A. H. Compton, hon. treas. Miss E. D. Skipton, B.A., supt. Miss C. A. Ferguson

Miss N. W. Bascombe, B.A. Miss Allen

Mrs. Poon Wye

Miss Kong Sing, matron

#*# Pat-sui Shü-shat

DIOCESAN SCHOOL AND ORPHANAGE-

    Bonham Road; Telephs. 747 and 2780 Head Master-The

Rev. W. T. Featherstone, M. A. (Oxon) Second Master-H. Sykes, INTER B. SC.

(London University)

Resident Masters-T. F. Ford, T.

Thompson

Assistant Masters

Davis

Assistant

F. B. Wain, G.

           Mistresses-Mrs. R. E. Winfield, Miss L. White, Mrs. A. E. Goodall, Mrs. B. Brand, Mrs. J. G. Lyth, Miss F. M. Rosser Matron-Miss M. E. Goggin Anglo-Chinese Masters-Lu Chi Po, Hu Kun Che, Lu Wai Leung, Sung Pak Tat

Chinese Teachers-Ma Sing

Kiu,

Cheung Hon Cha, Chiu Cheung Po Shorthand Instructor - C. M. Wilson Drill Instructor-A. Waller Swimming Instructor-E. Street

GERMAN CHURCH AND SCHOOL SOCIETY- (See under Churches and Missions)

HILDESHEIM MISSION FOR BLIND-Eben-

ezer School, Pokfulam Road

Miss Bertha Reinhardt, supt. Miss Margarete Heinze

Miss Meta Dorow

Miss Olga Hacker

883

ĐỆ TỬ ĐI ĐẺ Lò.Mà Ku-neung ITALIAN CONVENT-28, Caine Road

Superioress-Rev. Mother Theresa

Pera Vice-Superioress Mother Theresa

Martinoia

Directress of the Chinese Depart.-

Mother Regina

English School

Headmistress-Mother Mary Theresa Teaching Staff

Upper Classes-Preliminary, Junior and Senior-Mothers M. Theresa, Emily and S. France

Remove Classes 4 and 5-Mothers

Louisa and Erminia

Class 6-Mother Emilia and asst. Class 7-Mother Marianne and asst Class 8-Mother Clelia Kindergarten-Mothers Ida, Letizia

and assistant

Special Class for Chinese-Mother

Mary and assistants

Needlework-Mothers Adele, Ermi- nia, Marianne, Clatia and Letizia Special Subjects

Music(Piano and Singing)-Mothers Guglielmina, Natalie and Phillis Do. (Mandoline)-Mothers Phillis

and Gina

Drawing-Mother Gina Painting-Mother Gina

Italian and French-Mothers M.

Theresa and Clelia, M. Portuguese-Mother Rosalie Chinese--Miss Jessie Yip

English Lessons to Chinese Ladies Mothers Anita and Frances Typewriting and Stenography

Mother Clelia, M.

Commission Orders-Mothers Anita and

Carolina

Chinese School

Headmistress-Sr. Jane

Teaching Staff-Srs. Jane, Filomena

and assistant

St. Agnes' College

Boarding School

Directress-Mother F. Theresa Assistants-Mothers Marie, Eva, Mari-

anne and Ida

Orphanage for European and Eurasian

Directress-Mother Regina Assistants-MothersCaroline,Librada,

Olimpia, Letizia

Orphanage for Chinese

Directress-Mother Maddalena Assistants-Mothers Anna, Romana

Antoinette, Srs. Laura, Rosa and Filomena

29*

884

HONGKONG

Destitute and Aged

Sister-in-Charge- Srs. Theresa, Tam

and Paolo

Portress-Mother Clementina

Private Hospital for Ladies and Children Nurse-Mother Amabile, and 2 nurses

Convent Branches (Home for the Poor) -18, St. Francis' Street, Wanchai Sister-in-Charge-Mother Galli Assts. Mothers Mari and Fernandez Hospital Mothers Rosario, Marie and

Sr. Isabel

English School-Teaching Staff

Classes 6 and 7--Mother Natalie and

assistant

Class 8-Mother Anna Kindergarten

assistant

Mother Justine and

Needlework-Mother Anna and asst.

Special Subjects

Music-Mother Phillis

Italian-Mother Virginia

Typewriting-Mother Virginia

Chinese School

Teaching Staff-Sr. Clara and assistant St. Mary's School Chatham Road,

Kowloon

    Sister-in-Charge-Mother Theresa Teaching Staff

Upper Classes, Preliminary, Junior

-Mother Theresa and assistant Remove Classes 4 and 5-Mother

Candida

Class 6, 7 and 8-Mother Cipriana

and assistant

Kindergarten-Mothers Josephine

and Rosalie

Needlework-Mothers Cipriana and

Candida

Special Subjects

Music-Mother Candida

Drawing and Painting Mother

Candida

Italian-Mother Theresa

Spanish-Mother Cipriana

Portuguese-Mother Rosalie

Typewriting-Mothers Theresa and

Cipriana

Foundling Homes - West Point, 44,

High Street

Sister in Charge-Mother Erminia Assistants-Mothers Agata, Julia

Srs. Maria and Louiza

Namtau

Sisterin Charge- Mother Fiorentina Assistants- Mothers Eudossia and

Enrica

Swa-Bue

Sister in Charge-Mother Maria Assts. Mothers Ester and Elisa

Chinese Schools

Caine Road-Srs. Speranza, Maria and

Miss Jessie Yip

Yaumati-Sr. Martha and assistant Sau-ki-wan-Sr. Lucia

Aberdeen-Srs. Lucia and Rosa Hunghom-Sr. Francisca

New Territories-Srs. Filomena and

Lucia

San On-Srs. Maria and Agata Kwai-Shin, South -- Srs. Agatha and

Josephine Kwai-Shin, North Srs. Maria and

Maria

Hoiphung-Srs. Marietta, Maria, Maria

and Helena

Tamtong-Srs. Barbara and Agata

KOWLOON BRITISH SCHOOL-Chater

Avenue (See under Government)

OXFORD LOCAL EXAMINATIONS

Local Secretary-C. Gerken, St.

Paul's College

QUEEN'S COLLEGE (See under Govt.)

院書文英瑟若聖

Sing-yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE-Kennedy

Road; Tel. Ad: Brothers

CURE Shing-po-lo Shü-yun ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE-Lower Albert Road Warden-Rt. Rev. Bishop of Victoria Principal-Rev. A. D. Stewart, M.A. Vice-Principal-Rev. G. E. Upsdell,

B.A.

堂學反提士聖

Sing-sz-tai-fan-hok-tong

ST. STEPHEN'S COLLEGE--Bonham Road and Western Street; Teleph. Office 314, Warden 2523

Warden-Rev. W.H. Hewitt, M.A.,B.D.

Senior Resident Master Rev.

J. S. Harrington

校學蒙童業堂學女友提出

ST. STEPHEN'S GIRLS' COLLEGE AND PRE-

PARATORY SCHOOL

1, 2, Babington

-Terrace, Bonham Road

Principal-Miss Griffin

UNIVERSITY OF HONGKONG-Pokfulam Road; Telephs: 1956, 1957 and 1374, St. John's Hall 1325, L. M. S. Hostel 762

Chancellor-Sir Francis Henry May,

K.C.M.G., LL.D., B.A. Pro-Chancellor-Hon. Mr. Claud

Severn, C.M.G.

HONGKONG

885

Vice-Chancellor Sir Charles Eliot,

M

K.C.M.G., C.B., M.A., D.C.L., LL.D. Pro-Vice-Chancellor-G. P. Jordan,

M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. Registrar Vacant

Deans--

Medical Faculty-H. G. Earle, M.A.,

M.B., professor of physiology and biology

Engineering Faculty-C. A. M. Smith, M.SC., M.I.M.E., Taikoo pro- fessor of engineering.

Arts Faculty-J. D. Wright, M.A.,

     professor of English Professors-

Clinical Surgery-Ho Tung Professor-K. H. Digby, F.R.C.S. Physiology and Biology - H. G.

Earle, M.A., M.B. Physics-Vacant

Tropical Medicine-G, P. Jordan,

M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S.

Electrical Engineering-A. G. War-

ren, B.SC. ENG.

    Mathematics-W. Brown, M.A. B.SC. English-J. D. Wright, M.A. Lecturers-

Chemistry-A. C. Franklin, F.I.C. Pathology and Bacteriology H.

   Macfarlane, D.P.H., D.T.M. & H. Public Health-F. Lindsay Woods (acting), B.A., M.B., B.C., D.P.H. (Cantab.)

Materia Medica and Therapeutics-

O. Marriott, M.D., B.S.

C.

Midwifery and Gynaecology Forsyth, M.D., F.R.C.S. (Ed.) Medical Jurisprudence-F. Lindsay Woods (acting), B.A., M.B., B.C., D.P.H. (Cantab.)

wod

Medicine-F. T. Keyt, M.D., D.PH. "W Clinical-C. W. McKenny, M.D., and

G. E. Aubrey, M.D. Surgery-W. V. M. Koch, M.D. Operative Surgery R. McLean.

Gibson, M.D., F.R.C.S. (Edin.)

Ophthalmology-G. M. Harston, M.D. Mechanical Engineering-E. J. Sur-

man, B.SC.

Mechanical Engineering - G. E.

   Marley, A.M.I.C.E., A.M.I.E.E. Civil Engineering--F. A. Redmond,

B.SC.

Civil and Mechanical Engineering---

Vacant

Accounting and Commercial Practice

   -E. A. M.Williams, A.S.A.A., A.C.I.S. Political Economy-Prof. Hinton History-W. P. C. Trafford, B.A. International Law and Jurisprud-

   ence-K. Brayshay, B.A. Chinese-Au Tai Tin and Lai Chai

Hi

Tutor in English and History and Lecturer in Economic Geography -F. M. H. Holman, B.A.

Demonstrator-I. Day, 1.E.E.

Workshop Foreman and Instructor

-J. W. Faulkner

VICTORIA BRITISH SCHOOL-(See under

Government)

館女亞利多域龍九

VICTORIA HOME AND ORPHANAGE-Kow

loon City; Teleph. K40

Miss Fletcher Miss Storr

A

Miss Hollis

Tin-tang-kung-sze

ELECTRIC COMPANY, LIMITED, HONGKONG-

Works: Wanchai

Directors-A. O. Lang (chairman), Sir

C. P. Chater, C.M.G., Hon. Mr. D. Landale, S. H. Dodwell

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

F. Graham, M.I.E.E., manager · H. B. Bridger, asst. manager G. B. Colson, station supt.

V. Sorby, A.M.I.E.E., mains supt. H. W. Petley, assist. do.

G. H. M. Bannerman, assist, engineer

S. Longfield,

F. F. Duckworth,

E. C. Norris,

J. S. Smith,

J. Carr,

H. J. Hunt,

W. Fraser, chief clerk

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

G. H. Silva, station foreman

do.

W. J. J. Souza, instal. dept. foreman

Luis Sarrazolla,

F. X, P. Ferreira,

L. M. Gomes,

A. Coelho,

C. Silva

L. Lopes

F. Marques

A. G. dos Remedios

A. Baptista

do.

do.

do.

L. J. Noronha

J. Ozorio

B. Conceicao

A. K. Rahumed

背意芝亞 A-chi E-sik

ELLIAS, MAHOMED HAJEE Essack, Mer-

chant-33, Wyndham Street; Teleph.

1154; Tel. Ad: Khaksar; P.O. Box 222

H. M. Hasham

S. H. Mahomed

Abd Satar Fadal Mahomed

1

JA***E-eleese-kung-see

ELLIS & CO. E., Stock and General Brokers, Members Hongkong Stock Exchange -11, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 136; Tel. Ad: Manny; P.O. Box 599

E. E. Ellis

J. W. Kew

H. E. Edwards

886

司公船輪利茂

Mau-lee-lun-shun-kung-sze

HONGKONG

ENG HOK FONG S. S. Co., Shipping Agents -37, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 637; Tel. Ad: Enghokfong

EXILE GARAGE, Automobile Dealers, Hirers and Repairers-33-35, Des Vœux Road; Teleph. 1036; Tel. Ad: Exile

FAIRALL & Co., Dressmakers, Milliners and General Drapers-7 and 9, Pedder Street

Miss Fairall

FAITHFULL, RICHARD C., Solicitor-14,

Pedder Street

Richard C. Faithfull, solicitor

拿近

Fok-kun-na

FALCONER & Co., LTD., GEO., Watch and

Chronometer Makers, Jewellers, &c.- Hotel Mansions

厰鐵釬 Hon-tit-chong

FAR EAST OXYGEN AND ACETYLENE Co., LTD. (Société d'Oxygene et d'Acèty-

lene d'Extrême Orient, S.O.A.E.O.)-

Post Office Building, 3rd. floor, Room 18; Teleph. 2344

H. Cayrau, agent

Work Shops-90A, Praya East; Teleph.

1033

Factory-Kennedy Town; Teleph. 2500

F. Dubois, foreman

***** Ma-sor Fi-lo Hong FIELD & CO., MARSHALL (of Chicago, Ill.)- 2, Pedder Street; P.O. Box 264; Tel. Ad: Drumar

Chas. Reich, representative

FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF H'KONG. -Office: New Government Building

L. N. Leefe, chairman

S. G. Newail, vice-chairman

G. S. Archbutt

H. F. Campbell

D. Dumbarton

H. M. Webb

Chau Siu Ki

Tong Tsz Sau

J.de B. Lancaster J. W. Stackhouse A. R. Lowe, C.A., secretary D. K. Blair, deputy secretary

FITZWILLIAMS, DALMA HOY ALLAN, COLEMAN & GLAISTER, Drs., Medical Practitioners -Alexandra Building (1st floor) and 36, Nathan Road, Kowloon; Telephs. 121 and K150

Dr. S. Seguin Strahan, M.B., CH.B.

*

Chung-sai Tai-yeuk-fong FLETCHER & Co., LTD. (The Pharmacy), Chemists, Druggists, Patent Medicine

Vendors and Commission Agents-22, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 345

Directors-Dr. Coxion To (managing director), Pak Pick Hau, Poon Piu S. Bell, manager

K. B. Grade and J. M. Morley, chemists

and Milliner-10, Des Vœux Rd.; Teleph. 589

FLINT, MADAME M., Dressmaker

昌恩 Yan-cheong

FORD & CO., WALTER, Import and Export Merchants, Manufacturers' Represent-

atives, and Commission Agents - 8,

Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1955; Tel. Ad: Ford

Louis P. Vincenot, managing partner

W. L. Ford,

A. Samy

G. Lee

do.

F. X. Batalha

C. K. Young

亨利 Lee-hang

Floquet & Knoth, Export and Import -1,Prince's Building (2nd floor); Teleph. 2082; Tel. Ad: Floknoth. Paris: 43, rue Meslay. Haiphong: 86, Boulevard Paul Bert. Agencies in: New York, San Francisco, London, Yokohama. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Liebert and Bentley

R. Floquet

J. Knoth

W. E. Ford

埃全 Chuen-ai

Sadick

Kantzeway

FRENCH STORE, French Navy Contractors, Commission Agents, Coal Merchants

and General Storekeepers-13, Queen's

Road, Central; Teleph. 794; Tel. Ad: Frenstor

FUMIGATING & DISINFECTING BUREAU, Ltd.

-2, Pedder Street

A. C. Botelho | A. A. d'Almeida

Hulk "Aldecoa". -W. Wright

Fung Tung Kee

FUNG TANG, Import and Export Merchants

-6, Queen's Road Central; P.O. Box 607; Teleph. 495

Fung Kong-un, principal Fung Huken,

do.

Wong Tak-kwong J. A. S. Alves (Shanghai)

A

Ku-ho Kung-sze

FURUKAWA & Co., LTD.. Importers of Copper and Electric Wire, etc.-York Building, Chater Road; Teleph. 810; Tel. Ad: Furukawa

Z. Nishida, manager

S. Watanabe Z. Nakahara

K. Sugase

T. K. Chak

HONGKONG

GALLUZZI, A., Professor of Music-City Hall, or 9, Mountain View, The Peak

FYuen-wo

Gande, Price & Co., Ltd., Wine, Spirit and Cigar Merchants-6, Queen's Road; Teleph. 135; Tel. Ad: Sphinx

Directors-Chan Kai Ming, Lau Po Wing, Hon. Mr. Lau Chu Pak and S. C. Pank (managing dir.) C. Bond, manager and secretary

D. Rumjahn

S. Yamauchi

R‡ Ka-tin-na Chong-sze

GARDINER, JOHN HENRY, Solicitor, Proctor, Patent and Trade Mark Agent, &c. - 29, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 999

+

In-sa-ji Kas-da

GAZDAR & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, also Bill and Bullion Brokers- 1, On Lan Street and Branch at 41, Haiphong Road, Kowloon; Tel. Ad: Radzag

Kawasjee Dinshaw Gazdar, sole pro. D. D. Gazdar (Bombay)

行刧 Kip-hong

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants-

St. George's Buildings

H R. Kinnear (London)

J. W. C. Bonnar (Shanghai)

C. Gordon Mackie, absent

A. O. Lang, signs the firm

G. M. Lakin, signs per pro. P. R. Butler

A. T. Stubbs

L. E. Ozorio

R. R. Robarts

Agencies

O. Baptista

A. J. V. Ribeiro

F. A. Machado

Eastern & Australian SteamshipCo.,Ld.

Ben Line of Steamers

    Northern Assurance Co., Ld. Queensland Insce. Co., Ld.

Indemnity Mutual Mar.Assnce.Co.,Ltd. United States "Lloyds"

Hongkong Electric Company, Limited British North Borneo Government

Alleanza Societá de Assecurazione in

Genova

司公器電用通國英

Ying-kwok-tung-yung-din-he-kung-sze

General Electric Co. of China, Ltd.,

The, Electrical Engineers, Manufacturers

and Contractors-Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 518; Tel Ad:

Head Office: Shanghai.

Hongkong, Hankow

Sparkless.

Branches:

P. H. Nye, managing dir. (Shanghai.) A. B. Raworth, branch manager

Agencies

887

The General Electric Co., Ld., London, Witton, Manchester and Birmingham Peel-Conner Telephone Works, Ld. Birmingham Carbon Works

The Steel Conduit Co., Ld., Witton,

Birmingham

Salford Electrical Instruments, Ld. Osram Lamp Works, Ld.

Aron Electricity Meter, Ld. Witton-Kramer Electric Tool and

Hoist Co.

Robertson Electric Lamps, Ld. Pirelli-General Cable Works, South-

ampton

Chloride Electrical Storage Co., Ld. Express Lift Co.

利志Chee Lee

Gerin, Drevard & Co., Importers and Exporters, Consulting and General Engineers St.

St. George's Building, Hongkong; and at Canton, Shanghai and Tientsin, Haiphong and Manila. Teleph. 114; Tel. Ad: Gerin

H. G. Gerin (Hongkong)

M. Drevard (Canton)

Jos. D. Birrell, engineer and manager

H. Krehs

E. Hausmann

Agencies

Bowers Rubber Works

Gaston, Williams & Wigmore Inc.

Jacana Watches

Thomas Macintyre & Co., Ltd., Varnish

Standard Gas Engine Co.

L. S. Starrett Co.

Westinghouse Electric Export Co.

and all affiliated companies

利浴 Yat-lee

GIBBS & Co., J., Importers, Exporters, and General Agents-7, Lun Fat Street; P.O. Box 103; Tel. Ad: Yip; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Ed., Lieber's, Western Union and Bentley's

Ip Pun, manager and sole proprietor

Yip-shun E-shang

GIBSON, R. MACLEAN, M.D., C.M., F.R.C.8. (Ed.),

Medical Practitioner-London Mission,

Bonham Road

平太

Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., LTD., Merchants-8A, Des

Voeux Road; Teleph. 290

Duncan Paterson, governing director

(London)

W. L. Pattenden, director

H. D. H. Hutchison, do.

G. G. Johns,

do.

G. H. Symes | Miss Mow Fung

888

Agencies

Lloyd's

HONGKONG

    National Provincial Bank of England London and Westminster Bank Stockholm Enskilder Bank Bank of New Zealand

Ulster Bank, Limited

Western National Bank of New York Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Royal Exchange Assurance Western Assurance Co. Comité des Assureurs, Paris Maritime Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Co. of Moscow

United Insurance Co., Ld.

Switzerland Marine Insurance Co.,Ltd.

State Steamship Services (West

Australia)

司公球滾 Wan-kau-kung-sze

GLOBE FURNISHING AND EXPORT Co" Exporters of China Produce, Rattan and Sea-Grass Furniture-7, Lun Fat St.; P.O. Box 393; Tel. Ad: Yip; Codes:A.B.C.

5th Edition, Lieber's 5 Letter Code, Western Union and Bentley's

Ip Pun, manager and sole proprietor

士厘忌德及打哥

Ko-tah-kap Tuck-ki-le-se

GODDARD & DOUGLAS, Surveyors to

Local Insurance Offices, Norwegian

Veritas Prince's Building

Capt. J. T. Douglas, A.I.N.A. Capt. Thomas Arthur, A.I.N.A.

A. F. de Carmo Xavier H. M. Xavier

GOLF CLUB, THE ROYAL HONGKONG-(See

Recreation Clubs)

GONZALEZ, FRANCISCO, Professor of Music

-Caine Road

GOTLA & Co., P. D., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-22, Peel Street; Tel. Ad: Gotla

J. P. Gotla, partner

B. P. Tavaria, managing partner

P. C. Mahuwawala, partner (Bombay) A. N. Mahuwawala, partner

D. S. Sigauporia,

K. E. Digaria,

J. D. Langdana

do.

(Bombay)

do.

GORDON & Co.--St. George's Building

A. G. Gordon, M.INST.N.A., M.I.MECH.E.,

M.I.E.S.

F. J. Loureiro

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

署數者 Hau Shò Shi

AUDIT OFFICE-New Post Office Build-

ing (2nd floor)

Auditor-H. R. Phelips

1st. Asst. Auditor-R. F. Brayn

2nd. Asst. Auditor-T. Dallin

Senior Clerk-P. Heathcote

署督監林園

Yuen-lam-kam-tuk-shu

BOTANICAL AND FORESTRY DEPARTMENT

-Albany Road

Superintendent-W.J.Tutcher, F.L.S.

Assistant Supt. H. Green (on

Military Service)

署使政布港香命欽英大 Tai Ying Yam ing Heung Kong Po Ching Sze Shu

COLONIAL SECRETARIAT-Albert Road

Colonial Secretary-Claud Severn,

C.M.G.

Assistant Colonial Secretary and Clerk of Councils-A.G.M.Fletcher Chief Clerk-J. A. E. Bullock First Clerk-W. G. Fitz Gibbon Clerks F. X. H. do Rozario, M. B.

Suffiad, Thomas Lay

Cadets-G. R. Sayer, A. D. Ball, W. Schofield, E. W. Hamilton, R. A. C. North, P. Burn, W. J. Carrie, T. W. Ainsworth

### Kau-yuk-sze-shü EDUCATION DEPT.-New Post Office

Building

Director of Education-E. A. Irving Inspt. of English Schools-E. Ralphs Inspector of Vernacular Schools-

A. R. Cavalier (on active service) Y. P. Law, acting

Sub-inspector of Vernacular Schools

-Lau Shuk Chong

Sub-inspector of Vernacular Schools for New Territories-Pun Mak- heung

GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS

BELILIOS PUBLIC SCHOOL

Head Mistress-Miss C. E. Clarke,

actg. Asst. Mistresses-Miss C. Bancroft, Miss Parkes, 3 Passed student mistresses, 7 student mistresses, 5 vernacular mistresses and 11 Chinese vernacular mistresses ELLIS KADOOrie School

Head Master-R. E. O. Bird, м.A. Asst. Master-B. James, M.A.

HONGKONG

889

ENGLISH SCHOOL FOR INDIANS

Head Master-R.J. Birbeck, M.A., and

Indian Masters

PRAYA EAST ENGLISH SCHOOL

TAI PO

UN LONG

CHEUNG CHAU

do.

do.

do.

Under Chinese Masters

KOWLOON BRITISH SCHOOL (for Girls and Infants of European British Parentage)

Head Master-E. J. Edwards Asst. Mistresses-Mrs. Stark, Mrs. Clark, Mrs. Thomson, Miss Robson and Miss L. Neave

PEAK SCHOOL

Head Mistress-Mrs. M. E. Main Asst. Mistress-Miss M. Rodger

Do.

- Miss Jack

QUEEN'S COLLEGE-Aberdeen Street

    Head Master-B. Tanner, F.R.HIST.S. Asst.Master-A. H. Crook, M.A.

-G. P. de Martin, B.A. -F. J. de Rome, B.SC. -J. Ralston, M.A.

(on active service)

-J. C. Fletcher (on active service)

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Mrs. Nightingale

Do.

-Mrs. Stubbings

Do.

-Mrs. J. H. Cormack

Do'

-Mrs. Arnold

Do.

-W. Kay, M.A.

W. L. Handyside, M.A. -Mrs. G. A. Litt, Inter. Arts (Lond.)

-Miss H. F. Skinner

Senior Vernacular Master, Sung Hok-pang and Nine Chinese Masters

SAIYINGPUN ENGLISH SCHOOL

Head Master' A. Morris

Asst. Master R. C. Barlow, on

active service

Mistress-Mrs. L. Morris

Do -Mrs. A. Langley and 9

Chinese Masters

TECHNICAL INSTITUTE

Director E. Ralphs

Clerk-Tsu Chim Fong

(EVENING

TECHNICAL INSTITUTE

CLASSES) Queen's College, Aberdeen Street

Staff of Lecturers Engineering Section

Building Construction and Architec- tural Design-A. G. W. Tickle, A.R.I.B.A,, P.A.S.I. Mathematics-L. Forster, B.A.

Science Section

Chemistry, Practical Theoretical and Metallurgy-E. R. Dovey,

A.R.C.S.

Physics-W. Kay, M.A.

Sanitation Dr. C.W.McKenny, M.D. Commerce Section

English, I-G. F. Nightingale English, II-E. J. Edwards English III-L. Forster, B. A.

French I and II-Madame Moussion Shorthand, Elem., Inter.

Speed-D. Young Book-keeping-H. O. Holt Cookery-Miss L. Heang

Teachers' Classes

Women-Miss. Clarke

M

and

Men H. Sykes, W. L. Handy-

side, M. A.

Vernacular

Cheung Hok- chau, Sung Hok-pang,Ng Fung-chau, Liu Hoi-tung, Pak Chik-po, Miss Hung Min-chi, Miss Chan yat-hing

VICTORIA BRITISH SCHOOL (for Boys and Infants of European British Parentage)

Head Master-L. Forster, B.A. Asst. Mistresses-Miss M. Cooper, B.A., Mrs. Forster, Mrs. Glassman

WANCHAI ENGLISH SCHOOL

Head Master- A. R. Sutherland (on active service), R. J. Birbeck, B.A., actg.

1 asst. mistress and 8 Chinese asst.

masters

YAUMATI ENGLISH SCHOOL

Head Master-G. F. Nightingale,

Inter Arts, (Lond.)

A. O. Brawn (on active service)

Asst. Mistress Mrs. Alexander

and 8 Chinese asst. masters

局火滅 Mit Fo Muls

HONGKONG GOVERNMENT FIRE BRIGADE

-Victoria; Teleph. 600

Superintendent-E. D. C. Wolfe

Dep. do. P. P. J. Wodehouse Asst. do. C. W. Beckwith, R.N. Assistant Supt.-J. Kerr Engineer-D. Macdonald

Station Officer and Asst. Eng.-A.

Lane, A.M.I.M.E.

Overseer, W. W.-J. H. Barrington

Do. -G. W. Kynoch Inspr. Dangerous Goods-Ins. Terett

890

司政船

Shün-ching-sze

HONGKONG

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT--Connaught Rd. Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigration and Customs Offirer, and Registrar of Shipping-Com- mander Basil R. H. Taylour, R.N. (absent)

Do. -Comdr. C. W. Beckwith, R.N. First Clerk-Sirdar Khan Boarding Officers-A. W. Daily, C.

J. Thomson

Inspectors of Junks and Cargo Boats M. Mclver, R. L. Rocha, C. Mathias

Gunpowder Depot-Green Island

Superintendent-Commander Basil

R. H. Taylour, R.N. (absent) Do. Commander C. W. Beckwith,

R.N. (acting)

Officer-in-charge-F. M. Franco Government Steam Tender Stanley

Master-

Lighthouse

Collector of Light Dues--Comman- der Basil R. H. Taylour, R.N. (abt.) Do. Commander C. W. Beckwith,

R.N. (acting)

Lighthouse Keepers, Green Island-

F. A. Coleman, W. McKay

Do. Gap Rock-E. A. Johnson, A.

E. Harvey, M. T. H. Blake

Do. Waglan Island-G. F. Taylor,

W. F. Hast, W. McGrann

署督監關海港香英大

Tai-ying Hong-kong Hoi-kwan Kam-tuk-shu

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OFFICE-Harbour

Office, Connaught Road Central

Supt.-R. O. Hutchison (absent) Acting Supt.-D. W. Tratman

Officer attached to I. & E. Office-

P. Burn

Monopoly Analyst-H. A. Taylor Supervisor & Accountant-S.Hamer First Clerk-F. Placé da Silva Statistical Clerk-J. A. C. V. Ribeiro Clerks-Ip Kam Kwong, Hon Kam Shing, Ho Fu Leung, Wong Wong, Ernest Ah Chin, C. Carlos, Tai Tin Shang, Chung Kam Chuen, Tsang On Wing Chief Preventive Officer-J. C.

Wildin

Revenue Officers-D. J. McKenzie, S. J. Clarke, L. A. Langley, G. Watt, and T. Sutherland. Lanigan, W. Knight (abt.)

P.

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT-

Government Building (top floor); Room Nos. 10 and 11 (Post Office)

Govt. Marine Surveyor of Ships and Examiner of Engineers-James- Macdonald

Assistant Examiner of Engineers-

William Russell

Second Assistant-Wm. O. Lambert

Tin-to-tang

LAND OFFICE-New Law Courts

Land Officer-Philip Jacks Asst. Land Officer-F.Birley Johnson Official Receiver-H. A. Nisbet (act.) District Officer (Northern District

Tai Po)-G. M. Orme (acting) Assistant District Officer (Southern

District)-E. W. H. Hamilton Land Bailiff-J. Grant (temp.) Interpreter of Official Receiver's Office and LandOffice--NgYuk Shu

Tsoi-pun-to-shu

MAGISTRATES' COURT-Arbuthnot Road

First Magistrate and Coroner-

J. R. Wood Second Magistrate

C. A. D. Mel-

bourne (acting). First Clerk and Magistrate-G. A.

Woodcock

MEDICAL BOARD

Principal Civil Medical Officer (president), Senior Naval Medical Öfficer, Principal Army Medical Officer, O. Marriott, M.D. (hon. secy.), Dr. Aubrey, Prof. Digby, F. R.C.S., Dr. S. Strahan and H. J. Gedge

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Principal Civil Medical Officer-J.

T. C. Johnson, F.R.C.S., etc. Superintendent of Civil Hospital, and Lunatic Asylums--C. w. McKenny, M.D., etc.

Medical Officer W. B. A. Moore,

L.R.C.P.I. etc., (on active

ser-

vice), J. T. Smalley, M.R.C.S., etc.,

W. J. Woodman, M.R.C.S., etc.

(on active service)

院醫家國

CIVIL HOSPITAL

Apothecary-R. Ashley (temporary)

Accountant and Storekeeper-Sung

Teng Man

Matron-Miss M. Sloan

Sisters-M. A. Lee, F. M. Barlow, E. A. Girling, H. A. Lawrence, C. Chettle, L. Luckman, M. E. Graham, L. Lace, I. Bagley

HONGKONG ·

E.

Private Nursing Sisters- M.

Graham, E. Elison-Cutts Sisters (Temp.)-K. McKenny, E. H. MacEwen, C. Fraser Staff Nurses-Omitsu Sakamoto, Hana Masuda, Chimo Mashima, Nobu Tsuchimoto Kawase, Matsu Ono, Ini Henmi, I. Yamamoto Probationers - M. F. Smith, C. Roberts, V. Meadows, C. J.Watson, V. B. Scanlan, Ruby Tom Wardmaster-J. O'Regan Health Officer of Port-G. P. Jordan,

M.B., etc.

Second Officer of Port-F. T. Keyt,

M.D.

Bacteriologist-H. Macfarlane, L.B.

C.P., etc.

Analyst-E. R. Dovey, A.R.C.S.

Asst. Analyst-O. F. Lubatti, Chem.

Doc. (Turin)

Temp. Asst.-James Maxwell

KENNEDY TOWN HOSPITAL OR INFEC-

TIOUS DISEASES' HOSPITALS

Med. Officer-C. W. McKenny, M.D.

*** Tung-wah I-yun

TUNG WAH HOSPITAL

Govt. Visiting Medical Officer-C. W. McKenny, B.A., M.D.,B.CH.,B.A.O., L.M. (Dublin)

Resident Surgeon-G. H. Thomas,

M.B.B.S. (H. K. U.)

Junior Resident Surgeon-Vacant Senior Med. Asst.-Vacant Chemist-J. Poon Why Matron-Fung Luk Kwoo

Steward-Lan Kuey Tong Secretary-Chan Yik Wan

VICTORIA HOSPITAL

Medical Officer- The Principal

Civil Medical Officer

MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE Sailors'

Home, West Point

Supt. Comdr. C. W. Beckwith, R.N.

(acting)

Deputy Supt.-A. A. H. Milroy

(acting)

Clerk and Interpr.-S. Soonderam Clerk-William Mak

T's'un-pò Ting

POLICE, CENTRAL STATION-Hollywood

Road

Captain Supt.-E. D. C. Wolfe Dep. Supt.-P. P. J. Wodehouse Assistant Supt.-T. H. King

Do. (New Territory)-D. Bur-

lingham (on active service)

891

Probationer-C. G. Perdue (on active

service)

Chief Inspector-J. Kerr Chief Detective Inspr.-W. Murison Inspectors-P. O'Sullivan, J. J. Watt, A. Gordon, R. McDonald, W. G. Gerrard, N. Lamont, A. Terrett, H. G. Garrod, J. Grant, W. Kent, P. Angus, P. Brazil, E. Browne, W. Davitt Europeans-29 sergeants, 31 lance

sergeants, 73 constables Indians- 2 inspectors,

3 sergt.- majors, 23 sergeants, 44 lance- sergeants, 358 constables Chinese-35 sergeant interpreters, 6 telephone clerks, 1 sergt-major, 2 principal Chinese detectives, 24 sergeants, 420 constables Water Police, Chinese-21 coxswains, 3 boatswains, 75 seamen, 2 car- penters, 22 engineers, 19 stokers, 2 station sergeants, 6 station orderlies, 2 painters, 2 barrack sergeants, 1 sailmaker, 4 signal- men, 2 detectives, 17 boatmen Seconded to other departments-

2 Europ❜ns., 42 Indians, 20 Chinese 館信書 Shi-sun Kin

POST OFFICE, GENERAL

Postmaster-Gen.--S. B. C. Ross

Assistant do.-J. D. Lloyd (absent)

Accountant-A. J. Reed

Acct. Clerks-A. F. Castilho, M.

J. D. Alves

Correspondence Clerk-G. M. D.

Mehal

General Office

Supt. of Mails-T. Hynes Postal Inspector-R. C. Watt Supervisor-C. J. Poole Storekeeper J. S. Remedios Clerks-T. M. Perpetuo, M. A. de N. Mendes, J. M. Passos, J. L. Alves, E. Ribeiro and Chinese Boarding Officers-J. Santos, M.

Khan

Registration and Parcel Branch

Acting Superintendent J. Hynes Clerks-P. Roza, J. M. Britto, D. A Remedios, S. V. Remedios, Bishan Dass, C. Peerbhoy, and Chinese Money Order Office

Superintendent-H. Dixon Dep. Supdt.-J. J. Osborne Clerks J.C. Barros,J. A.d'Almeida,

Hasham Khan, Feroz Ali

Radio Telegraph Office

Counter Clerk-E. J. F. Gomes Telegraphists-A. M. Costa, A. A. Abbas, Lai Shan, Leung King Kwong, Li Yung Shing

892

Kowloon Branch

Clerk-in-Charge-J. S. Gill Sheung Wan Branch

HONGKONG

     Clerk in Charge-Cheung Lai Kam Saiyingpun Branch

Clerk in Charge-Lam Ling Wanchai Branch

Clerk in Charge-Chan Ming

Yaumati Branch

Clerk in Charge- Lam Fong

房監

Kòm Fong

PRISON DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-Capt. Supt. of

Police, ex officio

Asst. Supdt. in charge-J.W.Franks MedicalOfficer-C.W.McKenny,M.D.

Victoria Gaol

Chaplains-Rev. V. H. C. Moyle,

    Rev. D. Page, Rev. T. Pearce Clerk and Interp.--Ko Ha Chun Chief Warder-F. A. Piesse Principal Warders-A. G. Passmore

C. Parkinson, J. C. West 22 European Warders, 2 Indian Senior Warders, 14Indian Warders 36 Indian Asst. Warders,26 Indian Guards

Female Prison

Matron-Mary Bredenberg

Wardresses-Miss Helena, Mrs. Roza

Pereira, Miss V. Wan

I Kung Mu Shü

署務工

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT-Albert Rd.

Director of Public Works-Hon. Mr.

W. Chatham, C.M.G.

1st Asst. do. -T. L. Perkins

2nd do.

do. -C. H. Gale

Execut. Engr.-A.H. Hollingsworth

Do. -H. T. Jackman

Do.

-D. Jaffe

Do.

--A. E. Wright

Do. -E. W. Carpenter

Asst. Engineer--I. M. Xavier

-H. E. Goldsmith

Do.

Do.

J. W. White

Do.

-J. Duncan

Do.

-R. McNeil Henderson

Do.-E. Newhouse

Do.-S. H. H. Ixer

Asst. Engineer--P. D. Wilson

Do.

H. C. Lowick

Do.

-H. S. Rouse

Do.

Do.

-A. G. W. Tickle W. E. Douglas

Do. -A. B. Purves Principal Land S'vyor.-L. C. P. Rees Land Surveyors-B. W. Grey, E. B. Reed, Fred Sutton, H. West, W.

A. J. Cooper, E. B. Lambert, H. H. Pegg, B. H. Hallowes, A. An- derson, F. W. Wood, E. Larmour Land Bailiffs-F. H. Dillon, John

Mackay

Supt. of Accounts, Correspondence-

and Stores-David Wood Inspector of Stores-G. H. Haskett Senior Clerk-P. Julyan

Chief Clerk, Accountant Office-

Cheng Cheuk Hin

Drainage Surveyor-J. J. Bryan Foreman-A. Small

Clerk of Works-G. E. Thomas Electrician-R. J. Stevenson Overseers 1st Class-U. A. Farrell, J. Dickson, J. H. Kynoch, F. J. Ling, W. H. Edmonds, G. W. Kynoch, A. W. J. Simmons, J. H. Barrington, W. T. Edwards, C. Sara, J. E. Eldridge, P. Keyser, R. G. Vergette, R. J. Everest, E. J. Richards, D. J. Brown, and A. Lambden

Overseers 2nd Class-C. J. Tacchi, J. T. Ewing, T. Bolt, D. J. Brown, W. Pryde, J. A. Howe, O. M. Hoyem, C. A. Grimes

Custodian Recreation Ground-John

Lee

Meter Readers-S. F. Santos, J. R.

Castilho and others

House Service Inspectors - D. J.

Santos, J. M. Fernandes Watchman, Tytam-J. A. Bowen Watchinan, Peak Resr.-C. Pintos

Dredger Master-A. A. Samy

官冊駐姻婚

Fan-yan Chu Chak Kun

REGISTRATION OF MARRIAGES

Registrar-The Secretary for Chinese

Affairs

Deputies-The chief, second and third

assts. to Secretary for Chinese Affairs

官册駐死生

REGISTRATION OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS

Registrar-Adam Gibson

Deputy Registrar- Mrs. D. Danby

Chief Clerk-Lam King Shang

* 47 Tin-man toi

ROYAL OBSERVATORY, HONGKONG-Kow

loon

Director--T. F. Claxton, F.R.A.S. Chief Assistant-C. W. Jeffries First Assistant-B. D. Evans

Tsing-ching-kuk

HONGKONG

SANITARY Department-New Post Office

Building

S

Head of Sanitary Dept. D. W.

Tratman

Acting Head of Sanitary Dept.-A.

Gibson, M.R.C.V.S.

Secretary-C. M. W. Reynolds (on

active service)

Actg. Secretary-Mrs. D. Danby Acting Medical Officer of Health-

Mrs. A. D. Hickling

Asst. Med. Officer-J. T. Smalley,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Colonial Veterinary Surgeon - A.

Gibson

3rd Grade Clerk and Accountant-

Chan Kwok On

Sanitary Inspectors F. Allen, H. Coombs, G. W. Coysh, L. Brewer, R. Duncan, W. Fincher, F. Fisher, C. E. Frith, R. Hudson, H. J. Knight, P. T. Lamble, J. A. Lyon, R. G. McEwen, H. Pearson, G. E. Roylance, A. K. Taylor, C. W. Ward, R. R. Wood, Mrs. Pearson On leave-Inspectors W. Davies, G. Haigh, W. Hill, S. Kelly, F. Meade, H. Millington, W. Old, w. Thomson, R. C. Witchell, Gipson Storekeeper-W. H. Woolley Overseer of Markets-N.

Johansson

W.

A.

* Wa-man-ching-mo-sze-chu

SECRETARIAT FOR CHINESE AFFAIRS-

New Post Office Building

I

Secretary for Chinese Affairs-Hon.

Mr. E. R. Hallifax, O.B.E.

Chief Asst.-E. V. Carpmael (on

active service)

    Do. -A. E. Wood (acting) Second Asst.-A. E. Wood

    Do. -W. Schofield (acting) Third Asst.-R. E. Lindsell First Clerk-Leung Ping Fai Inspector-J. A. McKay

Sergeant of Emigration-G. Jackson

署臬 Nip Shi

SUPREME COURT-Statue Square

Chief Justice-His Honour Sir Wm.

Rees Davies, Kt.

Puisne Judge-His Honour Henry

   Hessey Johnston Gompertz Attorney-General J. H. Kemp,

K.C., C.B.E.

Registrar, Official Administrator, Official Trustee, and Registrar of Companies-Hugh A. Nisbet

893

Deputy Registrarand Appraiser-C

A. D. Melbourne (acting as 2nd magistrate)

Deputy Registrar and Appraiser-

K. E. Lindsell (acting)

Crown Solicitor-G. H. Wakeman Clerk to the Chief Justice- A. B.

Suffiad

Clerk to the Puisne Judge- M.

Akabar

Clerk to Attorney General--Samuel

Paul

Chief Interpreter-N. G. Nolan Asst. Interp.-A. J. Mackie

Ng Chak Wing

Do.

Third GradeClerk-Khawas Khan Clerk and Usher-E. L. Stainfield First Bailiff-A. W. Hill

Second Bailiff-T, F. O'Sullivan

Third Grade Asst. do.-F. J. do

Rozario

署務庫 Fu Mò Shi

TREASURY-New Government Buildings Treasurer-Hon. Mr. Mcl. Messer,

O.B.E.

Cashier-E. A. de Carvalho

Clerks J. Pestonjee, A. M. de Souza, P.J. M. Rodrigues, M. Azim, Wong Shiu Ki, Lo Fuk Lam, Cheung Yuk Fai, S. G. Kadir, J. F. E. Rozario, Yeung Sing U, Yeung Kam Ling

Assessor of Rates-A. Chapman Stamp Revenue Office

Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino, 1.8.0.

Do. -A. F. E. Rozario

GRAÇA & Co., Importers and Exporters of Foreign and Colonial Postage Stamps Pictorial Post Cards, Toys, Seeds, etc.- 10, Wyndham Street

F. Graça

G. S. Botelho

Miss D. Leão Miss M. Graça | Miss H. Baptista

GRAÇA OZORIO, F. M., M.B., B.S. & L.M.S.H., Medical Practitioner Office: Old Supreme Court Buildings; Teleph. 1300;

GRECO-EGYPTIAN TOBACCO STORE, To- bacconists, Coffee and Post Card Dealers

-Pedder Street and Queen's Road

A. Kotas, partner G. Maidonis, do.

GREAVES COTTON & Co's. AGENCY, Importers of Bombay Cotton Yarn-6, Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad. Rufus; Code: A. B.C. 5th Edition

894

同 Tung Foo

HONGKONG

GREGORY & Co., T. M., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent-33, Queen's Rd. Central; P.O. Box 296; Teleph. 1360

T. M. Gregory

司公坭英洲青

Ching-chow Ying-nai Kung-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LTD.-

Head Office:St.George's Building;Works: Green Island, Macao; Deep Water Bay, Hongkong; and Hok-ün, Kowloon

Shewan, Tomes & Co., genl. managers Board of Directors-Dr. J. W. Noble, Hon. Sir Paul Chater, c.M.G., Rev. Fr. L. Robert, A. O. Lang and Hon. Mr. D. Landale

Head Office Staff

R. Henderson, secretary

M.A.Figueiredo

C. H. Osmund

Hok-un Works

M. F. Baptista F. E. Silva

V. Uldall, works manager

T. Arnott, chief engineer

Jas. Henderson, engineer A. Ireson,

H. Doughty,

R. Taylor,

M. C. Rasmussen,

do.

do.

do.

J. P. Christensen, burner

J. C. Jensen,

P. F. C. Prata, clerk

Macao Works

do.

do.

D. McLaren, superintendent D. Purves, engineer

T. Jensen, burner

A. A. Alvares, clerk

Deep Water Bay

A. Keating, superintendent

F. H. Hoggard, assistant

部廉祈 Ki-lim-po

GRIMBLE & Co. GEO., Ship, Freight, Coal,

Emigration Passage and General Bro-

kers-1, Prince's Buildings; Teleph. 342,

Tel. Ad: Elbmirg

George Grimble

U. C. Galluzzi | E. Grimble (abt.)

俾呷

Kup-pi

GUBBAY, R. A., Bill and Bullion, Broker- 4, Ice House St.; Office Teleph. 2098. Residence: "Ulbank", 2, May Road; Teleph. 100. Tel. Ad: Gubbay

GUEDES & Co., AND EASTERN PRINTING OFFICE (Amalgamated), General Printers and Publishers 31, Wyndham St.;

-

Teleph. 1076

A. M. C. da Silva

V. O. Rozario

HAJEE ESMAIL, H. M., Storekeeper, General

Broker and Commission Agent-2, Tin

Lock Lane; Teleph. 1892

G. H. K. Bootwala

勞何 Ho-lo

HALL, THOMAS PHILLIP, Marine Surveyor and Surveyor to Marine Insurance Cos., Compass Adjuster to Ship Captains in the Mercantile Marine-Hongkong Hotel (residence)

Agent for

The International Paint Composition

Co., Ltd.

HANCOCK, A. S., Bill and Bullion Broker

-1, Prince's Building (top floor); Tel. Ad: Jonquil

Harry Hancock

通 海

HANDELMAATSCHAPPY

i TRANSMARINA"

("Transmarina" Trading Company),

General Merchants-Head Office: Am- sterdam. Hongkong Agency: General Post Office Building; Teleph. 2553

A. W. van der Star, manager

J. P. Haverkamp, jr.

P. Abesser

Miss Montalto de Jesus

Hing-sing

HANNIBAL & Co., W. A., Merchants and Commission Agents- 18, Ice House Street; P.O. Box 7; Teleph. 252

W. A. Hannibal

John Robertson, signs per pro. J. B. Gutierrez J. P. Gutierrez

Mrs. G. Stark

Agencies

Shipowners' Composition Co., Ltd.

London

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Liver-

pool (Fire dept.)

John Hopkins & Co., Glasgow

HARSTON, MARRIOTT, BLACK, BALEAN & KOCH Medical Practitioners-Alexandra Build- ings (2nd floor); Teleph. 2

G. Montagu Harston, M.D. (Lond.),

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., D.O. (Oxon)

O. Marriott, M.D. (Lond.), B.S. (Lond.),

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., M.D., (Brux.)

G. D. Black, M.D., (Toronto)

H. Balean, M.D. (Lond.), F.R.C.S. (Eng.) W. V. M. Koch, M.D., M.S. (Edin.)

HONGKONG

895

師狀廷士希 ***

Hay-si-ting-chong-sze

HASTINGS & HASTINGS, Solicitors, Convey- ancers, Proctors, Notaries Public, Patent and Trade Mark Agents-8, Des Vœux Road Central; Teleph. 592; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition; Tel. Ad: Slemish

G. A. Hastings, solctr. and notary pub. E. Davidson, B.A.,

do.

A. H. Crew, solicitor (on active

service)

Wong Kin-wo, Chan Kam-iu, Chow

Siu-ng, interpreters

Charles Kent, cashier

Miss A. L. Lillie, stenographer

F. F. Remedios, typist

Hee-wood-chong-sze

HAYWOOD, G. R., Solicitor-10, Des Voeux

Road Central; Teleph. 906; Tel. Ad: "Haywood"

倫仕希 Ha-tsz-lan

HAZELAND, E.M., Civil Engineer, Architect and Surveyor-33, Queen's Road Central

生醫利軒 Hin-li E-sang

HEANLEY, DR. C. M., M.B., B.S. (Lond.), D.PH., D.T.M.H., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., Vaccine Manufacturer and Bacteriologist- Heanley's Laboratory, Mount Davis, Hongkong; Teleph. 2091; Tel. Ad: Vaccine

林希 Hey-Lam

Heijblom & Co., Willem, Merchants

-Powell's Building, 12, Des Voeux Road,

Central; Teleph. 1687; Tel. Ad: Heyblom; P. O. Box 499

W. Ch. Heyblom,

J. H. Van Gennep Luhrs.} partners Agents The Condor Lamp Man. Co.,

      Venlo, Holland Spiritus Fabriek "Brantas", Soerabaya

PEVE Hew-lit-wah-tsak-sze HEWLITT, A. G., LIC.R.I.B.A., Architect and Surveyor-22, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1375

HICKIE, MRS., "Montpellier," Private

Hotel-Queen's Gardens

HIMLY & Co., General Merchants, Passen- ger and Commission Agents-32, Con- naught Road; Teleph. 401; Tel. Ad: Himly

Chan Chew | Chan Yin

司公記興新

HINGKEE & Co., A. & P. Leong, General Merchants, Importers and Exporters--

49, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 2794;

Tel Ad: Hingkee (Liebers and A.B.C. 5th)

P. L. Hingkee, proprietor K. C. Cheung, clerk

司公限有麵製器機華興 HING WAH PASTE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD., THE, Macaroni, Vermicelli, Paste Stars, Egg Noodle and all kinds of Soup Stuffs Manufacturers and Merchants-- Head Office: 47 and 48, Connaught Rd. Central, Hongkong: Teleph. 1239. Main Factory: 71, North Soochow Road, Shanghai; Teleph. 3385

德達

HOGG, KARANJIA & Co., LTD., General Merchants and Commission Agents, Exporters and Importers-1A, Chater Road; P. O. Box 6117; Tel. Ad : Karanjia, Hongkong. Telephs: manager 2353, general office 2354 (compradore dept), factory 2306. Branch: Shameen, Canton; Tel. Ad: Hogg Canton. Corresponding Firms: 67, Wall Street, New York; 311, Insurance Bldg., San Francisco. Agencies-Yokohama, Shanghai, Bem- bay and Calcutta

N. B. Karanjia, director (New York) A. V. Hogg, director (Canton) K. D. Mistry, B.A., secretary M. R. Pastakia F. Mooti

M. R. Bilimoria

Ngan Hon Cho

Lo Man Tsuen, compradore

時好 Ho-si

HOLLAND-CHINA HANDELSCOMPAGNIE

(Holland-China Trading Co.), Merchants

16, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph.

201; Tel. Ad: Holchihand

J. H. Collignon (Rotterdam)

S. J. R. De Monchy (Rotterdam)

A. W. van Andel, signs per pro.

D. H. Te Wechel

G. H. van den Pol S. C. van Vliet W. Lafleur G. Wondenberg J. de Vries C. P. Pintos F. J. Agabeg Agencies

C. A. dos Remedios C. G. Markar A. C. Gomes A. O. Madar S. Shunting

Java Sea & Fire Insurance Co., Batavia Fatum Accident Insurance Co., The

Hague

Pulo Laut Coal Mines, S. E. Borneo

$96

Netherlands

Amsterdam

HONGKONG

Harbour Works Co.,

Shi Kum Kwai, clerk

G. M. Xavier,

do.

C. Moy Ying,

do.

do.

Philips Lamp Works. Eindhoven,

Holland

倉貨船輪通烟藍

Lam-yin-tung-lun-sheun-fo-chong

HOLT'S WHARF,

KOWLOON

Butterfield & Swire (John Swire &

Son), agents

S. R. Aitken, wharf manager

S. Grunsell, asst.

do.

H. P. Allgood, wharfinger

A. W. J. Hoy, engineer

H. Griffin, accountant

E. Herbst

Construction Dept.

A. D. Keigwin, A.M.I.C.E., resdt. eng.

W. G. Baker, asst. eng.

A. Coghill, overseer

司公船輪澳港省

Shang Kong O Lun-shun Kung-8ze

HONGKONG, CANTON AND MACAO STEAM-

BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED- Hotel Man-

Tel. Ad: Steamboat

sions;

Directors-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak, Wm. Adamson, H. W. Looker, Sir Robert Ho Tung, S. H. Dodwell, Hon. Mr. D. Landale

John Arnold, accountant W. E. Clarke, secretary A. J. d' Eça, assistant

J. Figueiredo, W. Edley, wharfingers Deacon & Co., agents at Canton A. A. de Mello, agent at Macao

V. Nogueira, wharfinger (Macao)

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

HONGKONG CENtral Estate, LTD., THE

Directors-Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G. (chairman), Hon. Mr. D. Landale, A. H. Compton, Rev. Fr. L. Robert General Managers-Hongkong Land

Investment Agency Co., Ltd.

Ko-lo-sa

HONGKONG CIGAR STORE CO., LTD., THE, Tobacconists (Wholesale and Retail) and Commission Agents - Hotel Mansions;

Tel. Ad: Olga; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

A. A. Guterres, managing director

Miss L. M. de Souza, clerk

司公氣煤 Mui-hi Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND CHINA Gas Co., LTD.-

Offices: West Point; Works: West Point and Kowloon

Offices

George P. Curry, local secretary

A. Abraham, clerk

W. E. Wong, meter inspector C. T. Gandall,

Works Department

J. McCubbin, resident engineer J. H. Barr, yard foreman

J. Hunter, fittings superintendent J. Borthwick, assistant do. D. Muir,

Kowloon Works

do.

L. J. Blackburn, manager

館秪聞新刺孖

do.

Ma-la San.mun-chi-koon

Hongkong Daily Press, Morning

Newspaper

"HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS AND CHINA

OVERLAND TRADE REPORT"

"CHUNG NGOI SAN Po," Chinese (Morning)

Daily Newspaper

Directory and Chronicle for China, Japan, Straits, etc.-10A, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 12; Tel. Ad: Press; P.O. Box 33; London Office: 131, Fleet Street, E.C. 4; Tel. Ad: Socotrine

Hongkong Daily Press, Ltd., proprietors H. A. Cartwright, managing director

and editor

Business and Printing Departments

O. T. Breakspear, manager

P. O. Roza, secretary and

countant

Editorial Department

A. L. Andreé, reporter

G. C. Earde, reporter

Alfred Pieres, proof-reader

司公險保燭火港香

Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze

ac-

HONGKONG Fire Insurance Co., LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., general

managers

Consulting Committee - Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chairman), Sir Paul Chater, C.M.G., C. S. Gubbay, E. J. Chapman, H. P. White, A. H. Compton and Sir Robert Ho Tung

HONGKONG

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY- Hon. Secretary's Office: 11, Beaconsfield Arcade

President-H. W. Looker

Hon. Secretary-H. B. L. Dowbiggin Hon. Treasurer-W. M. Humphreys Committee- Mrs. Aubrey, Mrs. J. J. Harrington Mrs. Newall, Mrs. J. W. Taylor, L. N. Leefe, E. J. Noronha, Evan Ormiston, T. E. Pearce and W. J. Tutcher

司公店客港香

Hong-kong Hak-tim Kung-sze

HONGKONG

HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED-

Pedder Street, Queen's Road and Des Vœux Road Central; Teleph. 32; Tel. Ad: Kremlin

Directors-Sir Ellis Kadoorie, J. Scott Harston, F. Maitland, A. O. Lang J. H. Taggart, manager and sec. H. N. Beaurepaire, sub-manager

HONGKONG IRON MINING CO., LTD., THE

-5, Queen's Road, Central

Directors-Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G.

(chairman), Hon. Mr. D. Landale,

A. H. Compton, C. S. Gubbay T. E. Griffith

M. S. Northcote, secretary

豐永

HONGKONG IMPORT AND CHINA PRODUCE

EXPORT CO., General Merchants, etc.- 14A, Des Vœux Road, Central; Teleph. 2173; Tel. Ad: Kew

C. H. W. Kew, manager C. P. Woo, assistant

Cecil Kew, stenographer

HONGKONG JEWISH BENEVOLENT SOCIETY,

THE-7, Queen's Road Central

President-C. S. Gubbay Vice-President-E. Shellim

Committee A. David, Sir Ellis

Kadoorie, S. Komor

Hon. Secretary-S. H. Joseph

Hon. Treasurer-S. S. Levy

揭按業龍九港香

Hong-kong-kow-loong-che-ip-on-kit

HONGKONG & KOWLOON LAND & LOAN Co.,

LTD.-8, Queen's Rd. West; Teleph. 253

Chau Siu Ki, manager

司公倉貨及頭嗎龍九港 香

Hong-kong Kow-loon Ma-tau-kap Fo-chong Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND KOWLOON WHARF AND GODOWN CO., LTD.-Offices: Kowloon, and 2, Centre Street, Hongkong; Teleph. K7-8-9; Tel. Ad: Godowns

Directors Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chairman), Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G., C. S. Gubbay, A. S. D. Cousland, S. H. Dodwell, A. David, E. V. D. Parr, A. O. Lang

W. S. Brown, secr. and manager

P. R. Wolff, chief clerk J. Hooper, accountant F. H. Crapnell E. S. Ford E. H. Farrell S. R. Ismail

F.G.L.Wheeler | S. A. Sepher

C. F. Lee K. F. June S. Juman

A. R. Abbas Juman Khan Miss M. Braga

897

T. W. Robertson, supt. engineer R. Packham, cargo superintendent W. Robinson, asst. do.

E. H. Neave, wharfinger A. W. Heron, wharfinger L. Kay,

do.

H. Summers, craft supt.

J. Hyde, clerk of works

C. P. Archer, overseer afloat

司公限有理代及地港香

Hongkong Chi-ti-kup Toi-lee Yau-han Kung-sze

HONGKONG LAND INVESTMENT AND AGENCY

Co., LTD.-Queen's Road Central

Directors-Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chair- man), Hon. Sir C.P. Chater, KT., C.M.G. (vice-chairman), A. H. Compton, U.S. Gubbay, Sir Robert Ho Tung and H. P. White

A. Shelton Hooper, secretary

M. S. Northcote

L. S. Greenhill (absent)

R. Tatam

W. J. Wilkinson, overseer

Agencies

West Point Building Company, Ld. Kowloon Land and Building Co., Ld. General Managers

Hongkong Central Estate, Ld.

Cheong-shing

HONGKONG MERCANTILE Co., LTD., THE, Importers, Exporters and General Mer- chants-7, Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad: Kotewall

Directors

Hon. Mr. Lau Chu-pak, Chan Kai-ming and Ho Kwong

R. H. Kotewall, manager

M. Fernandez

C. M. S. Alves

S. W. Ho

Y. C. Lee

Fung Yuk-shum

W. Law

Fung Iu-cheung C. M. Jones

A. S. Ellis (Metals Dept.)

Colin Mackenzie (Drug Dept.)

Sole Agents for

McKesson & Robbins, Inc., New York

HONGKONG LAND RECLAMATION CO., LTD.-

5, Queen's Road Central

Directors-Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chairman), Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G., C. S. Gubbay, A. H. Compton, Sir Robert Ho Tung M. S. Northcote, secretary

898

樂北

HONGKONG

HONGKONG OPTICAL Co., THE (Successors

to Clark & Co.), ManufacturingOpticians

-York Buildings, Chater Road

S.G. H. Aine, manager

務商華中

HONGKONG PARCEL EXPRESS STORAGE AND TRADING CO., LTD., THE-3, Duddell Street; Teleph. 1208; Tel. Ad: Storage

舘字印港香 Hong-kong Yan-tsz-koon

HONGKONG PRINTING PRESS, Printers

and Lithographers-(Bello Build-

3, Wyndham Street

ing)

P. A. Xavier, manager

J. A. Santos, accountant Miss Xavier, clerk

N. C. Lorenciano L. M. Xavier

A##

L. Souza

R A. G. Xavier

Hong-kong-lam Kung-sze

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COM- PANY, LIMITED-Factory: Belcher's Bay Shewan, Tomes & Co., genl. managers Consulting Committee-Hon. Mr. R. G. Shewan (chairman), H. P. White, J. H. Wallace, A. H. Skelton C. Klinck, superintendent

H. Mackintosh

W. Gardner

D. G. Nicoll

P. N. Xavier

E. M. Castro

L. Alonço

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK, at Hongkong

and Shanghai Banking Corporation

行銀海上港香

Hong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI Banking Cor-

M.

PORATION-1, Queen's Road Central

Court of Directors-Hon. Mr. P. H.

Holyoak (chairman), G. T. Edkins (deputy chairman), S. H. Dodwell, C. S. Gubbay, Hon. Mr. D. Landale, E. V. D. Parr, W. L. Pattenden, J. A. Plummer, A. H. Compton

N. J. Stabb, chief manager A. H. Barlow, sub-manager

H. C. Sandford,acting chief account. F. H. Thomas W. Ross

D. M. Ross

R. E. Sedgwick

A. Balean

M. A. Murray

A. C. Leith

G. E. Towns

IT. M. Leitch

T. G. F. Fleming

R. P. Thursfield | G. B. Dunnett

E. Wilken

H. R. Northey

P. S. Cassidy

A. Morse

T. W. Doyle

L. R. Wilson

Miss N. Stone (stenographer)

C. F. Carvalho J. M. d'Eça

F. B. Silva

F. X. Vieira Ribeiro G. M.Gutierrez J. C. dos Remedios J. C.V. Ribeiro A. O. Barradas J. J. dos Remedios J. T. Victor C.A.Rodrigues

F. X. Soares C.F. V. Ribeiro H. Hyndman F. J. Ribeiro A. F. Remedios L. G. Cordeiro R. D. Baptista C. A. Leon J. M. Reis A. J. M. Rod-

rigues, jr. L. C. Souza C. O. Baptista J. A. Jeffrey, atg. Sir C. S. Addis

F.A. M. Rosario F. A. Loureiro O.A.deCarvalho Arthur Luz A. H. Carvalho A. J. Ribeiro J. J. P. Gosano V. C. Rozario L. A. Remedios C. E. Xavier J. Souza

F. X. G. da Luz A. B. H. Castro B. B. F. Marques F. C. Collaço A. F. Ribeiro L. L. Silva

G. J. Ferreira F. X. dos Remedios J. R. Soares F.R. Ribeiro A. A. Britto A. S. Gomes insp. of branches

H. D. C. Jones managers (Lond.) J. MacLennan, sub-manager do. W. M. Blackie, accountant

F. de Bovis, agent

C. S. Haden, accountant

T. S. Baker, agent

do.

(Lyons)

do.

(S. F'cisco.)

W. Inglis, acting accountant do. C. H. Wilson, agent (Bombay) F. A. Rickard, acet.

W. K. Dods, agent

do.

(Calcutta)

H. E. Moon, actg. acct. do. W. R. McCallum, agent (Colombo) A. E. Baker, actg.accountant do. A. Sharp, agent

(Rangoon) C. C. Barlow, accountant do. J.P. Wade Gardner, agent (New Y❜k.) J. R. Gillingham, accountant do.

HONGKONG SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION

OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

President-

Hon. Secretary-M. S. Northcote

蔑士

Se-mit

HONGKONG Sporting, Arms anD AMMUNI- TION STORE, THE, Gun and Rifle Makers, Machinists and Dealers in_Arms, Am- munition, &c.-5 and 6, Beaconsfield. Arcade

Henrietta Branch, proprietress

سا

THE HONG KONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY L INCORPORATED IN HONG KONG

PREPARINGE

VIEW OF FACTORY, BUILDINGS & GROUNDS.

LAYING.

FORMING

General Managers-SHEWAN TOMES & CO., HONGKONG.

SPINNING

COILING

ADVERTISEMENT.

ESTABLISHED 1883.

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING

COMPANY, LIMITED.

General Managers: SHEWAN TOMES & CO.

1-18-26/3811ammayuMRRASSELIMON...MIA-DAMUS.......1/ AMM-ICEL---------------------anya

HEAD OFFICE:

HONGKONG.

Telegraphic Address: "ROPEWORK," Hongkong.

Cordage Manufactured from Guaranteed Pure Manila Hemp.

No Admixture of Other Fibres.

Unsurpassed in strength and wearing quality.

Special qualities as to strength, colour, softness, and appearance to order.

Satisfaction as to breaking strain can be granted at the works where a testing machine of the latest type is open to inspection of buyers.

All sizes of rope, hawsers, and cables from 1⁄2" to 15" in circumference.

1⁄2′′ to 101⁄2′′ ordinary lengths of 120 fathoms.

11" to 15" lengths from 90 to 120 fathoms.

Oil Drilling Cables of any size up to 3,000 feet in length.

Rope supplied to the British Navy on the China Station and to all the mail and regular lines of steamers.

For Further Particulars apply to the above.

THONG KONG WITAMROA DOCK (C9)

"MS "Empress of Russia inthe No1 Dock Ko

TD

ADVERTISEMENT.

THE HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK CO., LTD.

Shipbuilders and Repairers; Salvers; Mechanical, Constructional, and Electrical Engineers; Bollermakers; Iron and Brass Founders; Forgo Masters, etc.

TH

   HEAD OFFICE:-KOWLOON DOCKS, KOWLOON. Town Office :-QUEEN'S BUILDINGS, HONGKONG.

TEL. K. 55.

13

20

HE COMPANY'S DOCKS at KOWLOON, TAI-KOK-TSUI, and ABERDEEN are in efficient working order and the attention of Captains and Shipowners is respectfully solicited to the advantages which these Establishments offer for docking and repairing Vessels.

The Company has SIX GRANITE DOCKS and TWO PATENT SLIPS of the following dimensions :--

NAME OF

DOCK OR SLIP.

LENGTH OF

KEEL BLOCKS.

BREADTH AT ENTRANCE.

DEPTH OVER SILL AT ORDINARY SPRING TIDES.

RISE OF TIDE.

SPRINGS,

NEAPS.

KOWLOON.

No. 1 Dock, Kowloon..

700 ft.

86 ft. top

30 ft.

7 ft. 6 in.

70 ft. bottom

3 ft.

No. 2 Dock, Kowloon..

371 ft.

No. 3 Dock, Kowloon..

264 ft.

74 ft. 40 ft. 3 in.

18 ft. 6 in.

7 ft. 6 in.

14 ft.

7 ft.

6 in.

Patent Slip No. 1, Kowloon..

240 ft.

60 ft.

14 ft.

7 ft.

6 in.

Patent Slip No. 2, Kowloon....

220 ft.

60 ft.

12 ft.

7 ft.

6 in.

TAI KOK-TSUI.

Cosmopolitan Dock.........

466 ft.

85 ft. 6 in.

20 ft.

7 ft. 6 in.

ABERDEEN.

Hope Dock...

430 ft.

84 ft.

Lamont Dock..

333 ft.

64 ft.

23 ft. 10 ft.

7 ft. 6 in

7 ft. 6 in.

          The DOCKS are fitted with every appliance in the way of Caissons' powerful Centrifugal Steam: Pumps, etc., which enable them to be pumped out in three hours.

          WORKSHOPS.-The extensive workshops on the premises at Kowloon, Cosmopolitan, and Aberdeen Docks possess every facility and appliance necessary for the repairs of ships and steam machinery. The Engineers' shops are supplied with a large plant of the latest types of tools in the way of Lathes, Planing, Milling, and Screwing Machines, Electric Cranes, etc., etc., and are capable of executing the largest class of work with despatch. The Shipwrights' Department has attached to it an electrically driven Saw Mill with Circular, Vertical, and Band Saws, and also a complete plant of Wood-working Machinery of the most modern and improved type. The Blacksmiths' Shops are equally well furnished with complete supply of powerful Steam Hammers, Cranes, etc., capable of forging stern posts, and crank, and straight shafting of the largest size.

          Powerful Lifting Shears with steam purchase at two of their Establishments stand on a solid granite sea-wall, alongside which vessels can lie drawing 24 feet of water, and take in or out boilers, etc.

The Shears at Kowloon

are capable of lifting 70 tons.

        The Company is prepared to tender for the construction of new vessels in either steel, iron, or wood, having already built about 600 of varying sizes up to 5,000 tons; also to execute all kinds of ship work at lower rates and with greater despatch than any establishment in the East. Every department is under the close supervision of experienced European foremen.

SHIPYARD is fully equipped with modern plant, including hydraulic flanging and bending machines, electrically driven rolls, punching, shearing, angle bevelling, joggling, and planing machines, capable of dealing

with the heaviest class of work.

          BOILERMAKERS' DEPARTMENT.-The Company, in addition to executing repairs, is prepared to tender for new boilers to steamships, for the construction of which it possesses special facilities, including powerful punching and shearing machines, hydraulic riveters, etc.

          ACETYLENE WELDING and CUTTING PROCESS FOR SHIP AND BOILER REPAIRS.-Modern up-to-date plant operated by our own specially trained workmen under expert European supervision. All classes of light steel work manufactured by the above process: Tanks, Drums, Ventilators, Pipes, etc., etc.

FOUNDRY.-The Foundry is fitted with a large powerful Steam Crane, and the Cupolas are capable of casting up to 100 tons. The Company is prepared to supply the very best Iron and Brass Castings of all descriptions upon the shortest notice.

GALVANIZING PLANT of the most modern type by electrical deposit has been put up at the Kowloon establishment which is capable of doing the largest class of work.

       STORES.-The Company's Godowns contain large and weil selected stocks of all material and fittings requisite in shipbuilding, engine-room outfits, ship's furnishings and ship's stores of all descriptions at tariff rates. For Further Particulars apply at the Offices of the Company, Kowloon Docks, Hongkong.

R. M. DYER, B. Sc., M.IN.A.,

Chief Manager.

HONGKONG

899

HONGKONG STEEL FOUNDRY CO., LTD.-

Shaukiwan Road

Gordon & Co., general managers

A. G. Gordon, M. INST. N.A., M.I.MECH,

E., M.I.E.S.

J. F. Anderson

F. J. S. Loureiro

J. Fisher

R. W. Brestow, clerk of works and

storekeeper

館綎聞新士

Sz-mit-sun-mun-chi-koon

paper-1, Ice House Street

C. M. Wilson, manager

A. Morley,

H. Farmer,

D. Arakie,

editorial staff

Head Office

D. Gow, chief clerk (Kowloon) E. L. Hosie, C.A., accountant do. W. J. Rattey, assistant do. W.J.Crawford, A.I.s.a. do.

do.

J. C. Owen,

do.

do.

K. R. Macaskill,

do.

do.

P. E. F. Stone,

do.

do.

W. Hedley,

do.

do.

C. L. Howell,

do.

do.

J. J. Spradbery,

do.

do.

G. Nelson,

do.

do.

A. W. Bliss,

do.

do.

W. A. Morgan,

do.

do.

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, Evening News-

R. H. B. Mitchell,

do.

do.

J. M. V. Remedios,

do.

do.

Alfred Hicks, editor

J. D. Azedo,

do.

do.

J. J. Gomes,

do.

do.

J. H. Gomes,

do.

do.

E. D. Oliveria

do.

do.

J. G. Ozorio,

do.

do.

A. B. Castilho,

do.

do.

V. F. Britto,

do.

do.

J. D. Marques,

do.

do.

A. Mendes.

do.

do.

F. Kwong,

do.

do.

Mrs. M. Railton

do.

Miss K. Raymond

do.

Miss E. Sullivan

do.

do.

do.

Miss. L. Ellis

do.

Miss. M. Holloway

do.

Miss. M. Meves

do.

S H. West, supt. stores

do.

J. W. Harris, storekeeper

do.

J. J. Isaac

do.

do.

J. E. Hamilton

do.

do.

A. Ogilvie

do.

do.

J. Sullivan

do.

do.

J. H. Lawrence

do.

do.

J. C. Britto

do.

do.

do.

do.

HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE-9, Beacons-

field Arcade; Teleph. 470 Chairman-P. C. Potts Vice-Chairman-W. Logan Secretary-E. M. Raymond

HONGKONG TRADING Co., Commission Merchants-24, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 765; P.O. Box 505

Lam Pin, manager

Lau Shui Chuen, signs the firm

          A Tien-che Kung-sze HONGKONG TRAMWAY CO., LTD.-Offices and Power Station: Russell Street, Bowrington; Teleph. 430; Tel. Ad: Snakefish

Directors-Hon. Mr. D. Landale (chairman), Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G.. Hon. Mr. Lau Chu Pak, Rev. Father L. Robert, Sir Robert Ho Tung, A. H. Compton

W. E. Roberts, secretary and

    R. J. Wilton, chief engineer A. Course, traffic supt.

gen.mgr.

    A. K. Henderson, workshop supt. A. D. Macdonald, power engineer W. S. Glendinning, outside overseer P. Glendinning, chief inspector

A. E. Coates

S. A. Lopes

Miss Gomes Miss L. Neves

W. F. Ford, jr., asst. H'kong. Office

Mrs. M. Wynne, do.

A. Larcina,

do.

J. W. Graham, works mgr. (Kowloon) J. Martin, chief eng. draug. do. W. G. Browell, chf. ship do. do.

W. Tulip, draughtsman

do.

D. S. Cooper, do.

do.

J. N. R. Allen, do.

do.

H. H. Scott, do.

do.

H. M. Xavier A. M. B. de Rocha

J. S. McIntosh, do.

do.

T. Neave, supt. engineer

do.

司公澳船埔黃港香

Hong-kong Wong-po Shun-o Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK CO., LTD.,

THE-Head Office: Kowloon Docks

Directors-S. H. Dodwell (chairman), Hon. Mr. D. Landale, Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G., H. P. White, A. S. Sorensen, J. H. Wallace

R. M. Dyer, B.SC., M.I.N.A., chief mgr.

W. F. Ford, engineer

do.

J. Fisher,

do.

do.

J. G. Garraway, do.

do.

S. Gray,

do.

do.

J. Robson,

do.

do.

A. Bolton,

do.

do.

D. Shaw,

do.

do.

J. Ramsay

do.

do.

W. Forsyth,

do.

do.

J. D. Logan, boilermaker

do.

Miss Crow, matron | Miss Bonham Miss Hawken

Mrs. Jenkins

QUEEN ALEXANDRA'S IMP. NURSING SER-

VICE (See under Government)

TUNG WAH HOSPITAL (See under Govt.)

VICTORIA HOSPITAL (See under Govt.)

900

HONGKONG

J. M. Smyth, blacksmith (Kowloon)

PEAK HOSPITAL

W. Taylor, patternmaker

do.

G. Duncan, coppersmith

do.

F. C. Coleman, electrician

do.

J.M. Ramsay, supt. s'builder. do.

A. R. Kinross, shipbuilder D. Neilson,

do.

do.

do.

A. M. Simpson, do.

do.

J. Parkes

do.

do.

P. Oliver, moulder

do.

W. Davison, supt. s'wright. do.

C. Crispin, shipwright

do.

G. Henderson

do.

do.

D. Keith,

do.

do.

D. Steel,

do.

do.

C. Atkinson,

do.

do.

J. S. Keith,

do.

do.

W. Brown, joiner

do.

W. Peters, timekeeper

T. Maher,

do.

E. Souza,

do.

do.

do.

do.

W. M. Johnston, head t'kper. do.

R. A. Nicholson, supt. Cosp. Dock W. T. Todd, shipwright

W. Nicholls, assistant

F. Mendes,

do.

do.

do.

do.

J. Watson, master "David Gillies"

J. Jenner boatswain (Kowloon)

A. Tucker, head watchman do.

G. Thomas, gateman

HOSPITALS

院合各雏院醫氏琵雅

do.

Nga-lai-se E Yuen, kim-kok-hop-yuen

ALICE MEMORIAL & AFFILIATED HOSPITALS ALICE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL-Hollywood

Road and Aberdeen Street

Alice Memorial Maternity Hospital-

6, Bonham Road

Nethersole Hospital-10, Bonham Road Ho Miu Ling Hospital-Breezy Path,

Bonham Road

Chairman of Finance Committee-

     Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak Hon. Treasurer-A. G. Coppin Medical Supt. and Sec.-R. Maclean

Gibson, M.D., C.M., F.R.C.S.E. Medical and Surgical Staff-Dr. G. P. Jordan, M.B., M.R.C.S., Dr. C. Forsyth, M.D., C.M., ED., F.R.C.S., ED., Dr. R. MacLean Gibson, M.D., F.R.C.S., ED., Dr. J. W. Noble, D.D.S. Dr. G. E. Aubrey, M.D.,B.S., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Nursing Staff-Miss L. K. Rayner,

Miss Cameron

Resident Surgeon, A. M. H.-Dr. To

Ying Fan

Resident Surgeon, H. M. L.-Dr.Wong

Tsz Chün

MATILDA HOSPITAL-69,70 and 71,Mount

Kellet, The Peak; Teleph. 567

J. Herbert Sanders, M.D., supt.

HOWARD, E., Bill and Bullion Broker-10,

Ice House Street

*#*# Hu-se-kup Ho-fu HUGHES & HOUGH, Auctioneers to the Government, General Auctioneers, Share, Coal and General Brokers and Godown Proprietors-8, Des Vœux Road Central, corner of Ice House Street

Thomas Frederick Hough

F. C. Mason Hurley

E. J. de Figueiredo

G. W. Gegg

Miss A. Remedios

昌紹

Shiu-cheong

HUMPHREYS & Co., W. G., Import and Ex-

port Merchants and Commission Agents-

Queen's Road; also Cree House, 18-20, Creechurch Lane, London; Canton and Swatow

W. M. Humphreys

C. Humphreys

Alfred Humphreys

Ernest Humphreys (London)

C. P. F. James

E. Pepperell (Canton) L. E. Lammert Miss D. E. Pepperell

V. Ribeiro H. F. Barros

C. S. Franco

D. S. Levy I. Elias

H. C. Best (machinery dept.)

Miss K. Gourdin

Agencies

The State Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

The General Accident, Fire & Life-

Assurance Co., Ld.

The Employers' Liability Assurance-

Corporation, Ltd.

士利富堪 Hum-fu-li-se

HUMPHREYS & SON, JOHN D., General Managers and Agents Alexandra

Building, Des Voeux Road Central; Tel.

Ad: Fencibles; Teleph. 68

Henry Humphreys John A. Jupp (London) D. E. Clark

G. Rapp

W. C. Lee

D. McKenzie

General Managers

Peak Tramways Co., Ld.

HONGKONG

   Humphreys' Estate & Finance Co., Ld. A. S. Watson & Co., Ld.

Agency

Western Assce. Co.,Toronto and L'don.

HUNTER, TOBIAS, Shipping, Estate and

Commission Agent Queen's Build-

ings; Tel. Ad. Hunting; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Bentley's and Scott's

司公限有產 資士利富堪

Hum-fu-li-se-che-chan-yau-han Kung-sze

HUMPHREYS ESTATE & FINANCE CO., LTD.

-Alexandra Building, Des Voeux Road

John D. Humphreys & Son, general

managers

Directors-J. Scott Harston, A. O.

Lang, W. L. Pattenden

G. Rapp, secretary

記和 Wo-kee

Hutchison & Co., John D., Merchants

-King's Building

John D. Hutchison (absent)

T. E. Pearce

C. J. Higginbotham

P. A. Yvanovich

Miss Santos

Agencies

Patriotic Assurance Company Muller, Maclean & Co., New York Colgate & Co., Perfumers

Belfast Ropeworks Co., Ld., Ireland

Nicholson File Co., Providence Oliver Typewriter Co., Ld. Roneo, Limited

Quaker Oats Co.

The Bowring Petroleum Co., Ld.

The Straits & China Textile Co., Ld.

民賢夏

HYNDMAN, ALFRED, Merchant, Com-

mission agent, Cleaner and Repairer of

Typewriters and small other Machines- 43, Wyndham Street

DARREI I-on Po-him Kung-sze I ON MARINE AND FIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD.--24 and 26, Bonham Strand West Directors-Tang Chi-ngong, Chan Pek- chun, Li Pok-kwan, Li Kit Cho, Chan Shu-ming (secretary)

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD.,

901

C. E. Holmes, acting supdt. eng. G. V. Osmund, clerk

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

司公業營印中

Chung-yan-yeng-yip-kung-sze

INDO-CHINA TRADING COMPANY, THE, Merchants and Commission Agents-

P.O. Box 270

N. R. Mehta

M. F. Billimoria

Sole Agency

Atank Nigrah Pharmacy, Manu- facturers of Atank Nigrah Pills and other reliable Ayurvedic Medicines

Head Office and Factory in Jamnagar Branches in India, Burma, Ceylon and

Straits

The Mohini Agency, Bombay,

Perfumers

Ki-hi-si Wui-kùn

INSTITUTION OF ENGINEERS AND SHIP-

BUILDERS-King's Buildings

Hon. President-H.E. Sir F. H. May,

K.C.M.G.

President James Macdonald Hon. Vice-President-Sir

Eliot, K.C.M.G.

Charles

Vice-Presidents-A.Davidson, S.Baker Chairman of Committee-W. Budge Vice-Chairman of Com.-R. Hunter Hon. Treasurer-A. Stalker

Hon. Librarian-J. Elliott

Hon. Secretary-S. Baker

行銀通寶國萬

Man Kwok Po-tung Ngan-hong

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-9,

Queen's Road Central; Tel. Ad: States-

bank

Geo. Hogg, manager

C. J. Donnell, sub-manager

D. Ritchie,

M. Burns

F. F. Olmsted

sub-accountant

Miss Olga Demee

do.

do.

J. T. d'Almada e Castro

J. J. V. Remedios

M. H. Harteam A. C. Rozario Chas. Tetzel J.M. Roza Pereira

*

T. M. Pereira

E. H. Botelho H. Sequeira S. H. Ismail F. Luz

E-sz-me

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., general | ISMAIL & Co., S. C., Merchants-York

managers

Commander P. H. Rolfe, R.N.R., marine

supt.

D. McMurray, supt. engineer (Bombay)

Buildings; Teleph.

S. C. Ismail

S. E. Ismail

S. A. Ismail

807; Tel. Ad: Mailable

S. M. Ismail, jr.

S. D. Ismail

902

HONGKONG

司公限有器電積詩林威

Wai-lum-se-jack-din-he-yau-han-kung-sze Jack & Co., Ltd., William C., Elec- trical and Mechanical Engineers and Launch Owners, Agents for the Construc- tion and Sale of Ships and Launches-- Office: King's Buildings; Electro-Plating and Repair Works: Wanchai; Teleph. 358; Tel. Ad: Marinework

William C. Jack, managing director Agencies

Brossard and Mopin, Saigon (Rein-

forced Concrete Specialists)

P. Roque, Haiphong

Jno. Birch & Co., Ltd.,

London

(Engineers and Merchants) W. H. Allen, Son & Co. (Pumps. Machinery and Ships' Electrical Installation)

The Atlas Metal and Alloys Co.,

London

Petter's Ltd., Yeovil (Oil Engines)

T. H & J. Daniels, Gas Engineers,

Stroud

William Jacks & Co., Metal Merchants,

London

Hall's Distemper

和怡E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., LTD., Merchants

-East Point and Pedder Street

Sir R. W. B. Jardine, Bart., governing

director

Henry Keswick, M.P. (England), man-

aging director

Hon. Mr. David Landale (Hongkong),

managing director in the East

C. H. Ross (London)

J. Johnstone (Shanghai)

J. Bell Irving, junior (on active

service)

D. G. M. Bernard (Hongkong)

A. Brooke Smith

T. S Forrest

L. N. Leefe, signs

(Shanghai)

do.

per pro. (Hk.)

do. (Yokohama)

B. D. F. Beith,

do.

(Shanghai)

F. H. Bugbird,

A. R. Riddle,

do. (New York)

W. F. Inglis,

do.

(Shanghai)

G. W. Sheppard,

do.

do.

L. Camera,

do.

R. Sutherland

C. W. Beswick

W. S. Dupree E. F. Aucott R. M. Austin W. R. Barr A. Derby A. C. Davison A. W. Eastman H. Gittins S.E. Grimstone

do.

do. (Hongkong) do.

do. (Hankow)

C. A. Golden-

berg

F. C. Hall H. R. Harling M. J. Hender- son (on active service)

H. S. Hills (on

active service)

C. Hodgson H. E. Hollands C. Homes H. C. Jennings A.C. Johnstone (on active service) K. de C. Longmire A. Macdonald (on | active service) W. W. Mackenzie N. MacIntyre K. A. Mason D. McMurray (Bombay)

A. Murdoch (on active service) R. E. Macdougall G. H. Piercy D. J. Purves (on active service) M. L. Railton (on active service) N. L. Railton P. H. Rolfe A. B. Stewart E. J. Surman P. Tod

W. H. Way Miss Gordon Miss D. Rodger

Agencies

|

Mrs. Eastman J. M. d' Almeida

J. Baptista

D. C. Baptista J. M. Bernardo G. A. Carvalho E. Cordeiro F.M. P. de Graca J.A. M. de Graca F. P. Laurel H. O. Ling S. E. da Luz A. A. da Luz

H. da Luz

A. F. Osmund

G. V. Osmund

E. E. Osmund H. B. Pereira J. M. G. Pereira F. M. Pereira J.G.dos Remedios L. E. Remedios A. A. dos Remedios C.Savard Remedios F. J. V. Rebeiro C. C. L. Rocha A. M. da Silva A. J. C. da Silva M. A. da Silva Miss L. Lu Chung Miss D. Remedios Miss L. M. Nunes

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co., Owners

of the "Shire" Line of Steamers British India S. N. Co., Ld. Western Australian Steam N. Co., Ld. Glen Line, Ltd.

Waterhouse Steamship Lines Asiatic Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Triton Insurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Co., Ld. Eastern Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. China Sugar Refining Co., Ld. EwoCottonSpinning& WeavingCo.,Ld. KungYik C'ton. Sping.&W'ving Co.,Ld. Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Ld. (S'hai) Shanghai & Hongkew Wharf Co., Ld. Shanghai Dock & Engineering Co., Ld. Hankow Race Club and Recreation Gd. Bombay-Burmah Trading Corptn., Ld. Nobel's Explosives Co., Ld. Merryweather & Sons, Ld.

British & Chinese Corporation, Ld.

(joint agents)

New York Lubricating Oil Co. Barrett Manufacturing Co. W. & T. Avery, Ld. (Scales)

Linotype & Machinery, Ld.

HONGKONG

CompagnieGenerale d'Extreme Orient

     (Paris) Sterling Motors Evinrude Motors

T. & W. Smith's Wire Ropes

The Anti-Boiler Corrosion Co., Ltd. F. R. Rand & Co., Ltd, Bearings,

Springs, etc.

The Associated British Machine Tool

Makers, Ltd. comprising:-

J. Archdale & Co., Ltd.

W. Asquith, Ltd.

J. Butler & Co.

The Churchill Machine Tool Co., Ltd. Kendall & Gent, Ltd. J. Lang & Sons, Ltd. C. Richards & Co., Ltd. T. Shanks & Co. Smith & Coventry, Ltd. H. W. Ward & Co., Ltd. J. Parkinson & Son

Horsfall & Bickham Ltd., Card Grind-

ing Machinery

Edgar Allen & Co., Ltd., Steel, etc.

specialities

Brooks & Doxey, Ld., Textile Machinery A. R. Tattersall & Co., Flour Milling

Machinery

Pulsometer Engineering Co., Ltd.,

Pumps, etc.

Imperial Light Ltd., Acetylene and

Oxy-Acetylene Plants

"Rexine" Leather Cloth

司公船輪蘭荷本日國中華渣 Ja-wa-chung-kwok-yat-poon-ho-lan lun-suen-kung-sze

JAVA-CHINA-JAPAN LIJN-York Buildings;

Telephs. 1574 and 1575; Tel. Ad: Javalijn P. H. J. G. Jonckheer, gen. manager

C.F.J. Quarles van Ufford, signs p. p. J. A. Doyer, signs per pro.

J. D. Carriere

A. Van Dobben

J. M. Elias

Joh. Jonckheer

J. Fasse, marine superintendent

W. Geus, accountant

A. H. N. van Nieuwenhuyse

H. M. Spit

F. W. E. Tryssenaar

C. Zeveryn

Managing Agents

Java-Pacific Line

Agencies

Royal Packet S. Navigation Co., of

Amsterdam and Batavia "Nederland" Royal Mail Line "Rotterdam Lloyd" Royal Mail Line Sabang Bay Coaling Station Official Tourist Office of Batavia

903.

JENKIN, F. C., Barrister-at-Law-Prince's

Buildings, Ice House Street; Teleph. 1286-

師狀打士孖及士篤史臣贊

Chun-sun Se-tuk-se-kap Ma-se-ta Chong-sze

JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors,.

Proctors, and Notaries Public-Offices:

Prince's Buildings, Ice House Street. Agents at Shanghai: Platt, Macleod & Wilson. Agents in London: Stephenson, Harwood & Co., 31, Lombard Street, E. C.

Herbert Johnson Gedge Charles Alexander Hooper D. J. Lewis, solicitor

M. A. Baptista Juman Alli F. M. Xavier A. Rauf

F. M. Rozario Miss K. Euanson Miss N. Gatward Miss J. Stokes

4

A. Bandran

Jo-tan e-sang

JORDAN, FORSYTH, GROVE & AUBREY, Medical Practitioners--Alex. Buildings (3rd floor); Teleph. 23

Gregory P.Jordan, M.B.,C.M.(Ed.), M.R.C.S. (Eng.), Health Officer of the Port and Medical Inspector of Emigrants, 3, Peak Road Teleph. 1014

Charles Forsyth, M.D., CH.B.,F.R.C.S. (Ed.), Chater Bungalow, Nathan Road,

K29 Kowloon; Teleph.

(Hon.

Obstetrician, Govt. Civil Hospital)·

Fritz Grove, M.D. (Lond.), D.PH.(Camb.), M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Deputy Health Officer of the Port

G. E. Aubrey, M.D., B.S. (Lond.), M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.; res.: 42, Peak; Teleph. 1461 Hon. Visiting Physician, Govt. Civil Hospital)

F. Lindsay Woods, B.A., M.B., B.C., D.P.H

(Cantab), Assistant Health Officer of the Port; 18, Humphrey's Buildings, Kowloon; Teleph. K156

什佐

JOSEPH BROS.-6. Des Voeux Road; Tel.

Ad: Menabro; Teleph. 162

E. M. Joseph, proprietor

R. M. G. Silva

J. B. Pomeroy

JOSEPH, J. E., Bill and Exchange Broker- Prince's Building (2nd floor); Teleph. 916; Tel. Ad: Exchange

S. K. Moosa, assistant

:904

HONGKONG

士种 Shan Sz + $

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

R. Baker

A. D. Ball

Oficial

C. W. M. Beckwith R. E. O. Bird E. V. Carpmael A. Chapman, V.D. W.Chatham, C.M.G. T. F. Claxton T. Dallin

A. G. M. Fletcher C. H. Gale A. Gibson

      H. H. J. Gompertz E.R. Hallifax, O.B.E. E. W. Hamilton A. H.

worth

Hollings-

R. O. Hutchison,

O.B.E.

E. A. Irving

H. T. Jackinan P. Jacks

        B. James F. B. Johnson J. T. C. Johnson Dr. G. P. Jordan J. H. Kemp, C.B.E. T. H. King R. E. Lindsell J. D. Lloyd

J. Macdonald

H. Macfarlane

C. W. Mckenny

S. B. B. McElderry C. A. D. Melbourne Mcl. Messer,

C.

O.B.E.

Dr. W. B. A. Moore H. A. Nisbet R. A. C. North

Ho Fook

Ho

Ho Kom Tong Sir Robert

Tung P. H. Holyoak A. S. Hooper C. A. Hooper T. F. Hough Ho Wing J. Owen Hughes Henry Humphreys W. C. Jack

F. C. Jenkin, C.B.E. C. B. Johnson Sir Ellis Kadoorie W. V. M. Koch

G. N. Orme

Dr. W. W. Pearse

T. L. Perkins

R. H. Kotewall

H. R. Phelips E. Ralphs

S. B. C. Ross G. R. Sayer W. Schofield

Claud Severn,C.M.G. N. L. Smith B. R. H. Taylour D). W. Tratman W. J. Tutcher G. H. Wakeman H. P. Winslow P. P. J. Wodehouse E. D. C. Wolfe A. E. Wood D. Wood J. R. Wood G. A. Woodcock

Non-official

A. Abdoolrahim W. A. Adamson C. G. Alabaster,

O.B.E.

A. L. Agassiz A. F. Arculli J.H.W. Armstrong Au Chak Man G. E. Aubrey A. H. Barlow Ven.A.E.J. Barnett .G. W. Barton

C. E. H. Beavis F. Bevington H. W. Bird F. W. L. Bowley W. S. Brown

H. F. Campbell C. Champkin Ch'an A Fook Chan Kai Ming .Sir C. P. Chater,

         KT., C.M.G. Chau Siu Ki Chow Shou-son W. E. Clarke A. G. Coppin

A. S. D. Cousland E. Davidson A. Denison S. H. Dodwell R. M. Dyer

C. Montague Ede G. T. M. Edkins

Sir C. N. E. Eliot,

K C.M.G.

A. Forbes

C. Forsyth

W. G. B. D. Fuller H. J. Gedge L. Gibbs A. G. Gordon A. E. Griffin G. Grimble E. J. Grist

C. S. Gubbay B. A. Hale

H. R. B. Hancock H. C. R. Hancock

Dr. G. M. Harston J. S. Harston G. A. Hastings C. H. P. Hay P. M. Hodgson

G. P. Lammert D. Landale

G. H. Lander, D.D. A. O. Lang Lau Chü Pak L. N. Leefe Lo Cheung-shiu Leung P'ui-chi Li Po Kwai W. Logan H. W. Looker A. R. Lowe

D. Macdonald, v.v.| A. Mackenzie F. Maitland Dr. O. Marriott T. Motabhoy G. C. Moxon S. G. Newall Ng Hon Tsz W. Nicholson E. J. Noronha

M. S. Northcote

G. K Nuttall

E. Ormiston E. V. D. Parr W. L. Pattenden J. A. Plummer H. E. Pollock, K.C. F. P. L. E. Potter P. C. H. Potts E. A. Ram Ahmet Rumjahn J. H. Sanders M. S. Sassoon D. K. Sethna E. H. Sharp, K.C.,

O.B E.

E. Shellim R. G. Shewan A.F.B. Silva-Netto A. H. Skelton A. Findlay Smith H. P. Smith Frank Smyth A. M. L. Soares N. J. Stabb

M. J. D. Stephens R. Sutherland M. P. Talati J. W. Taylor D. Templeton P. Tester Tong Lai Chün Tong Yat-chun S. W. Tso Wei Wah Leen Wei Yuk, C.M.G. H. P. White C. D. Wilkinson E. A. M. Williams Wong Kam Fuk

G. M. Young

局總務礦灤開

Kai-lan-kuang-mu-tsung-kuk

KAILAN MINING ADMINISTRATION, Colliery

and Steamship Owners-Queen's Build-

ings; Teleph. 1030; Tel. Ad: Maishan

Dodwell & Co., Ld., agents

J. H. C. Goodban

KADOORIE, Sir ELLIS, Merchant 10, Ice

House Street

KAI TACK LAND INVESTMENT Co., LTD., THE-26, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 788 (Kowloon Bay Reclamantion) Directors-Au Tack (chairman), Cheong Sum Woo (vice-chairman), Sir Boshan Yuk, c.M.G., S. W. Ts'o, Tse Yam Chi, Chau Siu Ki, Chow Shau San

Wong Kwong Tin, secretary

Little, Adams & Wood, architects

HONGKONG

KAYAMALLY & Co., Milliners, Drapers and Commission Agents-3 and 5, D'Aguilar Street

Principals-K. Hoosenally, F. Hoo- senally, A. Hoosenally, G. Abdool- rahim, G. Abdoolrahim, jr.

發別 Pit-fat

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Publishers, Prin- ters, Bookbinders, Booksellers, Station-

ers, Newsagents, Tobacconists, &c.- York Building, Chater Road

Walter King, W. H. Purcell (Shanghai),

G. Brinkworth (London), directors' G. H. May, manager

J. H. Mead

H.W. Ramsey

F. Delgado

V. Franco

B. M. Vieira

Printing Office-Duddell Street

V. Č. Labrum (on active service) N. Mahomet

司公喬

E. Moosden

KEW & Co., J. W., Consulting and Motor

Engineers-14, Des Vœux Road

Sole Agents

Gardner Kerosene Engines, Station-

ary and Marine

*** Ku-nga-e-sang

KEW BROTHERS, DRS., Dentists-6 and 7,

Alexandra Buildings

Dr. Chadwick T. Kew

Dr. F. Howard Kew

Dr. Irvin W. Kew

Ying-wong Tsau-tim

KING EDWARD HOTEL-- 3, Des Voeux Road

Central:

J. Witchell, manager

"KINGSCLERE" HOTEL-Kennedy Road

記培 Pui-kee

Kitting & Co., Import & Export Mer-

chants and Commission Agents-16, Des

Voeux Road Central; P. O. Box 414;

Teleph. 698; Tel. Ad: Kitting

U. Kitting, merchant

U. Toting, do.

F. X. M. P. Tavares

F. Smith

Chan Cham, clerk

司公官

KOMOR & KOMOR (KUHN & Co.), Kuhn & Komor, Art and Curio Dealers-Alexan-

dra Building, Des Voeux Road; Teleph. 1427

S. Komor Henry S. Komor

905

Koon Tai & Co., Stevedores, Coal Mer- chants, Freight Brokers, Commission Agents and General Contractors 24, Des Voeux Road, Central; Teleph. 417; Tel. Ad. Koontai

Leung Koon Tai, proprietor. Agency

W

Sze Woo Steam Launch Water Boat

KOTWALL, E. D., Cotton, Yarn and General

Broker-18, Ice House Street

(British

KOWLOON - CANTON RAILWAY

Section)-Office: Kowloon; Teleph. K261

H. P. Winslow, manager

Robert Baker, engineer of ways and

works

J. Morris, chief accountant

C. D. Lambert, locomotive supt. Ingham Sutcliffe, asst. loco. supt. (on

active service)

G. A. Walker, chief storekeeper (on

active service)

W. G. Clark, traffic assistant

A. Blyth, permanent way inspector F. Winyard, traffic inspector

W. S. Cuff, guard (on active service)

KOWLOON DAIRY, THE-Kowloon City Rd. Hongkong Office: 45, Hollywood Road; Kowloon Office: 31, Peking Road

KOWLOON DISPENSARY, THE (A. S. Watson & Co., Ltd.), Chemists, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Aerated Water Manufac turers-44, Nathan Road; Teleph. K19

John D. Humphreys & Son, genl. mgrs.

J. Gibson

司公限有做建及地置龍九 Kauloong Chi-ti-hep Kin-cho Yauhan Kung-ss0 KOWLOON LAND AND BUILDING CO., LTD.

Directors-T. F. Hough, T. E. Pearce,

John Rodger

Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Company, Limited, agent

Kwok-kung-sze

Kwok & Co., P. K., Merchants, General Importers and Commission Agents- 35 and 37, Hing Lung Street; Tel. Ad: Kwok

A4

Kwong-sang-kung-sze

KWONG SANG & Co. Shipchandlers,

Provision, Hardware and Coal Mer- chants-57, 58 and 59, Central Road Central; Teleph. 586

Yeung Ching Sak, manager Yeung Woon Pun

Yung Tso Yue

•906

司公限有行生廣

HONGKONG

Kuong-sang-hong-you-han-hung-sze

KWONG SANG HONG, LTD., Importers and Exporters of Drugs and Chemicals, Druggists' Sundries and Commission Agents-246, 248 and 250, Des Voeux Rd. Central; Tel. Ad: Chat; P.O. Box 320 Fung Fook Tien, managing director Lum Shau Ting,

Fung Wei Shing,

do.

do.

Leung Ying Kun, secretary

典吉 Kut Hing

LAING & Co., JOHN, Importers, Exporters

and Commission Agents-Alexandra

Building; Teleph. 763

John Laing

LAMBERT, JOHN, R.D., Engineer Lieutenant, R.N.R., Member of Institute Marine En- gineers, Associate Member American Society Naval Engrs., Surveyor to

Lloyd's Register-Teleph. 179; Res: 1120; P. O. Box 463; Tel. Ad: Marine

館洽夜勿覽

Lam-mat Yé-lang-kwoon

LAMMERT, GEO. P., Auctioneer, Appraiser, Broker and Exports and General

Surveyor-Duddell Street; Teleph. 224

H. A. Lammert

LAND OFFICE-(See under Government

Departments)

佛刺架連

Lin-ka-la-fat

Lane, Crawford & Co., Grocers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Ladies' and Gen- tlemen's Outfitters, House and Ship Furnishers, Sports Dealers, Ironmongers, Shipchandlers-Chater Road and Ice House Street; Telephs. 1741 and 1742; Tel. Ad: Capulona; Code: A.B.C. 5th edition

A.H.Skelton (abt.) A. E. Crapnell F. M. Crawford W. A. Eustace R. L. Bridger

H. E. Scriven E. J Ainslie B. W. Cormack G. W. Avenell W. R. Beaton C. M. Castro A. H. Ribeiro I. P. Corveth J. S. Caffyn J. M. Silva

Agencies

Price's Engine Oils

P. A. Reis A. Mathias O. F. Ribeiro H. W. Randall A. T. Castilho L. Leon Mrs. Nelson Mrs. Wilson Miss. Mitchell Miss Brockett Miss Gittens Miss Garth

Miss McKenzie

Eadie's Paints and Oils

Baxter's Canvas

Gourock Canvas

Chubb's Safes and Locks

Spalding's Tennis and Golf gear

Napier Johnstone's Whisky

White Horse Whisky

壁黎地孖

Ma-Tee-Le-Pek

LAPICQUE & CO., P. A., Merchants and Ship- owners-4, Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 950; P. O. Box 382; Tel. Ad: Lapicque. Hongkong, Haiphong, Quang Tcheou Wan, Hoihow, Benthuy, Nape

P. A. Lapicque, partner

F. Walthert,

do.

L. Maurin, signs per pro.

G. A. Yvanovich, shipping clerk A. T. Gomes da Silva, clerk

Owners of A. R. Marty Line of

steamers

"Compagnie"

Tonkinoise

Agencies

Chargeurs Reunis

de

Navigation

Comite des Assureurs Maritimes, Paris

Marseille, Le Havre

L'Urbaine de Paris (Fire Insurance)

Tak-ke-le-se

LAPRAIK & Co., DOUGLAS, Merchants

20, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 17

H. P. White

G. W. Barton

General Managers

J. E. Gomes

M. Mahomed

Douglas Steamship Company, Ld.

頓理 Lay-tun

LAYTON, G. B., Bill and Bullion Broker-

1, Prince's Buildings, Des Voeux Road;

Teleph. 89; P.O. Box 600

Ming-tisng

LAZARUS, N., Optician-28, Queen's Road;

also at Shanghai; Teleph. 2230

H. Tobias, proprietor, F.S.M.C., F.I.O.

(London), refractionist

L. A. Tobias, manager

LEBEAU & Co., Importers, Exporters, and General Commission Agents-6, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 2774; Tel. Ad: Lebeau

Siu Kam, manager

Hu Wun Um, secretary

Siu Poy Lun, acting secretary

光保 Po-kwong

LEE BROS., Opticians-1A-1B, D'Aguilar

Street

W. Lee, manager

圖給司器機治倫柯及理

HONGKONG

Li kap O-lan-che Ki-hi-sze Kwui-to

LEIGH & ORANGE, Civil Engineers, Archi- tects and Surveyors-1, Des Vœux Rd. Central; Teleph. 167

A. E. Griffin, M.INST.C.E.

W. L. Leask

G. G. Wood

L. Ross

A. S. Mackichan,

A.M.I.C.E.

H. Fawcitt

LEISON & Co.--Import and Export Mer- chants and Commission Agents-16, Des Vœux Road Central; Tel. Ad: Leison; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition, P. O. Box 209

K. H. Ngan, manager

C. T. Fung, assistant manager

LEVER BROTHERS (CHINA), LTD.

L. D. McNicoll, representative Harry Wicking & Co., agents

LEWIS & RAILTON-Powell's Building (2nd

floor); Mission Building, Canton Agency

The China United Assurance Society,

Ltd.

LIBRARY (See City Hall)

Lin-se-tuk

LINSTEAD & DAVIS, Real Estate Agents-

Alexandra Buildings

F. Maitland

E. J. Chapman

C.B.Brown, A.C.A.

A. H. da Silva

V. Santos

Miss F. da Silva

師則露杜李

LITTLE, ADAMS & WOOD, Architects and

Civil Engineers--18, Bank Buildings,

Hongkong, and Shameen, Canton

Colbourne Little, F.R.I.B.A.

F. R. J. Adams, C.E., A.M.I.M.E.

Marshall Wood, A.R.I.B.A.

C. W. Pau

司公梳燕球璃

LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE INSUR-

ANCE CO., LTD., Fire, Life, Accident,

Marine, Annuities, Loss of Profits,

Fidelity Guarantee, Motor Car and

Plate Glass-4, Des Voeux Road Central;

P.O. Box 451; Teleph. 200

J. de B. Lancaster, acting local manager

A. F. da Costa

LLOYD'S

Gilman & Co., Ltd., agents

907

*T*E ♬ Noi-sì-li-shun-wui-shé

LLOYD'S REGISTER OF SHIPPING-Alexandra Buildings; Telephi 179; Tel. Ad: Marine. Residence: Teleph. 1120; P.O. Box 463

John Lambert, R.D., R.N.R., Surveyor

John H. Stewart, temporary surveyor

J. B. Law, clerk

師律羅及羅

Lo & Lo, Solicitors, &c.-Alexandra Build- ings, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph.

834

M. K. Lo, solicitor

M. W. Lo,

do.

Alfred Hall, solicitor

Sin Tak Fan

V. M. F. Xavier

Lui Wai Chau

O. Kitchell

LOCAL PRINTING PRESS, THE, General Job

Printers, Bookbinders and Paper and

Stationery Merchants-43, Des Vœux

Road Central

M. F. Billimoria, manager

司公謹勞

LOGAN & CO., W., Share & General Brokers

-10, Ice House Street; Teleph. 665;

Tel. Ad: Orion; A.B.C. Code, 5th Ed.

W. Logan

M. A. Razack

J. F. Gross

興朗

Miss B. Pereira

Liao Long U

LONG HING & Co., Photographic Goods"

Dealers-17, Queen's Road Central

Hut-so-sze

LOWE, BINGHAM & MATTHEWS, Accountants and Auditors--Teleph. 506; Tel. Ad: (in China) Explanate; (in England), Celestor. Shanghai: 3D, Peking Road. London: Ingram Court, 167, Fenchurch Street; and at Singapore: Laidlaw Building

A. R. Lowe, chartered accountant

do.

F. N. Matthews, chartered accountant E. A. M. Williams, A.S.A.A., A.C.I.S. Eric M. Ross, chartered acct. R. A. E. Paterson,

D. K. Blair A.E.Scott, A.C.A. E. D. da Roza A. J. J. Martin T. A. Martin W. J. Woolley

A. Abbas E.O.P.Hyndman

Miss Carvalho Miss Osmund Miss Chenalloy

-908

利士洛 Lolk-se-li

HONGKONG

Loxley & Co., W. R., Merchants and

Commission Agents-York Buildings;

also 34, Lime Street, London, E. C.

J. M. Beattie (London)

A. Beattie

M. P. Beattie

T. B. G. Tennent

F. G. Herridge O. R. Chunnutt J. E. W. Beard J. Smith

C. I. Stapleton

O. Woodinan

Agencies

W. McLeod

R. M. Alarakia

J. G. Marshall P. Brown E. L. Stonham Miss I. Lee Mrs.E.Kong Sing Miss M. Mooney

MCKEAN, G. W., D.D.S., Dental Surgeon-

Rooms 1 and 2, Government Building; Teleph. 540

J. C. Shively, D.D.S.

* Ma-kin-toi-se

MACKINTOSH & Co., LTD., Men's Wear

Specialists-16, Des Voeux Road; Teleph.

29; Tel. Ad: Outfit

F. A. Mackintosh | F. W. McKerns

院醫島馬港香

Hong-kong-ma-tou-e-yun

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool MAJIMA, K., M.D., IG., Medical Practitioner,

Netherlands Fire & Life Insurance

Co. (Est. 1845)

Eastern Tungsten Co., Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur

Crossley Bros., Ld. Gas and Oil En-

gines, &c.

The Gourepore Co., Ld., Calcutta.

Linseed Oils

Gillespie Bros. & Co., Sydney. Flour

Millers

Newton Chambers & Co. Ld., Sheffield

"Izal" Disinfectants, &c. Rowntree & Co., Ld., York

* Mak-ton-lo-hong

MACDONALD & Co., Engineers, Contractors and Machinery Ágents-York Buildings, Chater Rd.; Teleph. 143; Tel. Ad: Damas-

cene

Proprietors -Kowloon Engineering

    Works, Hunghom; Teleph. K49 Donald Macdonald

Robt. Hunter

James Ormiston

D. D. Ozorio

Kowloon Engineering Works

C. Silva

Agencies

J. & E. Hall's Refrigerating Plants Robert Brown & Son, Ld., Paisley. Tiles, Bricks, Drain Pipes, Sanitary Fittings, etc,

Siebe, Gorman & Co., Ltd., London. Diving Apparatus, Dresses and other

Submarine Appliances

The Innamincka S. S. Co., Ltd.

MACDONALD & HUNTER, Consulting En-

gineers and Surveyors

Donald Macdonald | Robert Hunter

Surveyors to-

The British Corporation

Bureau Veritas

Registro Nazionale Italiano

ex-Principal of the Formosa Govern- ment Hospital, and Civil Medical Officer to the Home Dept. of Japan-151, Wan- chai Road; Teleph. 548

MAN HING CHEUNG & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-8A, Queen's Road, Central; P.O. Box 290; Teleph. 875; Tel. Ad: Seagrass

H. C. Au, manager

A. Swan, assistant

Au Lam, do.

哪免

MANNERS & BACKHOUSE, LTD., Import

and Export Merchants-Victoria Build-

ing, 5, Queen's Road Central

John Manners, director

James H. Backhouse, director

W. J. Hansen (signs per pro.), Canton

Miss A. Wheeler

Agency

Sun Insurance Co.

司公險保安萬

Man-on Po-him Kung-sze

MAN ON INSURANCE CO., LTD.-2, Queen's

Road West

Directors-Kwan Fong Kok, Chiu Chung How, Chan Chun Tsun,

Ko Wan Kam and Chu Tsz Hing

Chau Siu Ki, secretary

利宏 Wang-lee

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE Co. or TORONTO- Prince's Buildings; Teleph.

2020

Bradley & Co., Ld., general agents

MARINE & GENERAL MUTUAL LIFE ASSCE SOCIETY-22, Des Vœux Road Central

E. V. D. Parr, agent

HONGKONG

MARINE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF HONG-

KONG

Committee-S. J. Chinchen (chair- man), F. C. Hall, (vice-chairman), H. F. Campbell, G. Dumbarton, C. H. P. Hay, S. G. Newall, J. ́W. Stackhouse, H. M. Webb, Chau Siu Ki

Bingham

Secretaries-Lowe,

Matthews

利天孖

and

Martini, Ltd., G, Importers and Exporters-2, Connaught Rd.; Teleph.

1209; P.O. Box 539; Tel. Ad: Martini

George Blair, manager

MASONIC

    ### Yung-yan Wui-kwoon MASONIC HALL-Zetland Street

J. Vanstone, in charge Mrs. Vanstone

ARARAT LODGE OF ROYAL ARK MARI-

NERS, No. 264, E.C.

CATHAY CHAPTER, No. 1165 E.C.

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF HONGKONG AND SOUTH CHINA (English Constitution)

D. G. M.-T. F. Hough

D. D. G. M.-D. Macdonald D. S. G. W.-H. Sykes

D. J. G. W.-C. D. Melbourne

   G. G. Chap.-Rev. W.T. Featherstone D. G. T.-H. W. Looker

D. G. R.-W. Kent

D. G. P. B. of G. P.-P. Tester D. G. S.-A. Morris

G. D. S. D.-A. G. Coppin D. J. G. D.-C. S. Paget D. G. S. of W.-A. L. Macgowan D. G. D. of C.-G. D. R. Black

D. G. A. D. of C.-S. Bell Smith D. G. S. B.-A. E. Powney D. G. S. B.-C. E. Watson D. G. S. B.-G. W. C. Burnett D. G. .-C. F. G. Grimble

D. G. Pursuivant-C. Champkin D. G. A. P..-R. Baker

D. G. Steward-E. W. H.James D. G. Steward-M. W. Buck

1.

Do.

Do

Do.

-J. Bentley -E. J. Jenkins

-F. E. Thorsen

-J. L. McPherson

D. G. Tyler-J. Vanstone

Unofficial Members B. of G. P.-W.

V. M. Koch, A. C. Franklin

DILIGENTIA LODGE OF INSTRUCTION

Hon. Treasurer-G. W. C. Burnett Hon. Sec.-G. E. Wetton

909

DISTRICT GRAND ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER

OF HONGKONG and South CHINA

Dist. Gd. Supt.-M. E. Comp. T. F.

Hough

Dist. Second Gd. Ppl.-E. Comp.

D. Macdonald

Dist. Third Gd. Ppl.-E. Comp.

W. J. Tutcher

Dist. Gd. Scribe E.-A. Morris Dist. Gd. Scribe N.-E. Comp.

P. H. Holyoak

Dist. Gd. P. C. of G. P.-E. Comp.

P. Tester

Dist. Gd. Treas.-W. H. Woolley Dist. Gd. Regtr.-E. Comp. W. Kent D. G. Sojourner-E. Comp. W.

Pincott

Dist. Gd. First Assistant Sojourner

-E. Comp. J. Mc Hutchon Dist. G. Second A. Sojourner-E.

Comp. F. A. Brown

Dist. Gd. Sword Bearer- E. C.

C. W. Heard

Dist. Gd. Standard Bearer-C. E.

C. H. Reid

Dist. Gd. Standard Bearers E. Comp. W. L. Leask, E. Comp. A. P. C. Hicks, E. Comp. G. W. Č. Burnett

Dist. Gd. D. of Cer.-E. Comp.

W. Tulip

D. G. D. of C.-E. Comp. A. C.

Franklin

Dist, Gd. Asst. D. of C.-E. Comp.

C. E. Watson

Dist.Gd.Janitor-Comp. J. Vanstone

LODGE EASTERN SCOTIA, 923 S.C., K'loon.

LODGE NAVAL & MILITARY, No. 848, S.C.

R. W. M.-C. F. Lintott I. P. M.-H. J. Loder Depute M.-E. J. Edwards W. S. W.--A. Allison

W. J. W.-F. H. Foster, P.M. Secretary-A. W. Hill, P.M. Treasurer-J. C. West, P.M. Senior Deacon-Percy Hole Junior do. -J. A. Roake Chaplain-R. H. E. Marks

Dir. of Cer.-J. M. McLeod, P.M. Organist-R. L. Bridges Inner Guard-

Steward-E. Alcock

Do. A. R. Barnaby Tyler--C. E. Thomas

NAVAL AND MILITARY ROYAL ARCH

CHAPTER, No. 302 S.D.

M. E.-J. M. M. McLeod M. E. H.-H. J. Loder M. E. J.-W. Higby Scribe E.-A. W. Hill Scribe N.-W. C. Robinson

910

Treasurer-F. H. Foster First Soj.-R. J. Dixon Second Soj.-A. Gillard Third Soj.-S. D. Mehal Stewards-S. M. Bander

Do. -L. P. Vincenot

HONGKONG

Dir. of Ceremonies-J. S. Hutcheson Inner Guard-P. W. R. Ramsay Janitor-C. E. Thomas

PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165, E.C.

Wor. Master-G. G. Wood

Senior Warden-C. G. Alabaster Junior -H..A. Cartwright Chaplain-F. W. Gibbins

""

Treasurer, W. B.-A. G Coppin Secretary, W. B.-F. Graham Senior Deacon-J. W. Franks Junior Deacon-W. A. Stephen. Director of Ceremonies

Franklin

Organist-E. J. Chapman

A. C.

Stewards-G. S. Archbutt and J.

W. White

Inner Guard-F. W. Cary Tyler-J. Vanstone

ST. ANDREW'S R.A.CHAPTER, No. 218,S.C.

First Prnpal.-G. Sim

Second do. -H. Tillman

Third do. -J. Oram Sheppard Scribe E.-T. J. Richards Treasurer (actg.)-T. J. Richards

ST. JOHN'S LODGE, No. 618,

Rt. Wor. Master-.A. K. Taylor I. P. M.-F. Aslett

   W. S. W.-A. W. E. Davidson W. J. W.-J. S. McIntosh Secretary-J. M. Jack. Treasurer-T. J. Richards Chaplain-R. H. Whiteford S. D.-H. Tillman

J. D.- D. Austin

Organist-H. Gittens

D. of C.-C. P. F. James

Stewards-A. B. Ramsay, J. Spittles Inner Guard-A. Edwards Tyler-J. Vanstone

UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1341 E.C.

M. E. Z.-C. W. Heard

H.-F. A. Brown J.-A. Terrett. P.Z. Treas.-W. Kent, P.Z.

Scribe E.-W. H. Woolley, P.Z. Do. N.-J. C. Taylor P. S.-E. A. Mace

   1st Asst. Soj.-H. G. Garı od 2nd do. -J. V. Browne D. C.-C. A. Grimes Steward-G. Cousins Janitor-J. G. Vanstone

UNITED SERVICE LODGE, NO. 1341, E.C

W. M.-E. J. Jenkin

I. P. M.-A. E. Powney S. W.-H. G. Garrod J. W.-E. H. Mace Chap:-T. Hynes

Treasurer-W. Kent, P.M. Secretary-W. H. Woolley, P.M. D. C.-G. Cousins

S. D.-G. H. Elliott J. D.-G. R. Holloway A. D. C.- S. W. Ashton Organist V. R. Stannard I. G.-J. V. Browne Steward-A. J. C. Taylor

Do. E. G. Phillips Tyler-J. Vanstone

UNITED MARK LODGE, No. 419, E.C.

W. M.-A. Terrett

I. P. M.-C. W. Heard S. W.-A. E. Powney J. W.-H. E. Budder M. O.-H. G. Garrod S. O.-G. Cousins J. O.-W. Thompson Chap. R. J. Clark Treas.-W. Kent Secretary-W. H. Woolley R. of Marks-L. G. Williams S. D.-G. Elliott

J. D.-J. V. Browne Org.-E. J. Jenkins D. C.-R. Shannon Steward-W. Kent I. G.-S. W Ashton Tyler.-J. Vanstone

UNIVERSITY LODGE OF HONGKONG,

3666

W. M.-J. L. McPherson, M.A. Treas.-A. C. Franklin, F.I.C. Secty.-L. Forster, B.A.

VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525, E.C.

VICTORIA LODGE, No. 1026

VICTORIA PRECEPTORY

Preceptor- W. Logan 1st Const.-A. Morris 2nd Const.-G. G. Wood Chaplain-W. J. Tutcher Treasurer-V. Sorby Registrar-H. B. Bridger Marshall-M.W.Buck, Capt.R.E.(T.) C. of Guard-C. D. Melbourne Almoner-S. Bell Smith Herald-G. F. Nightingale 1st St. Bearer-C. S. Paget 2nd St. do. A V. Hogg Organist-H. Sykes Guard-J. Vanstone

PRIORY

Prior-W. Logan

Capt. General-A. Morris Lieut. do. G. G. Wood 1st Lieut.-E. Ralphs

   2nd do. -W. V. M. Koch Prelate-W. J. Tutcher Registrar-H. B. Bridger Marshall-M. W. Buch Hospitaller-S. Bell Smith Admiral-G. F. Nightingale Conservator-C. S. Paget Bailiff-A. V. Hogg Turcopolier-J. W. C. Bonnar Chancellor-P. M. A. Johnson Treasurer-V. Sorby Organist-H. Sykes

HONGKONG

C. of Outposts-C. D. Melbourne Guard-J. Vanstone

ZETLAND LODGE, No. 525, E.C.

豐利

Lee-foong

Maxim & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents-3, Queen's Building; Teleph.

2175; Tel. Ad: Maxim; Codes: A.B.C. 5th

Ed., Al and Bentley's

Max. A. dos Remedios

Jorge A. V. Ribeiro

J.A. V. Ribeiro, jr.

Miss Ribeiro

泰美 Me Tai

MEHTA & Co. Silk Merchants-3 and 5,

Pedder Street (Hongkong Hotel Build-

ings); Teleph. 951; Tel. Ad: Meher

J. Ń. Mehta

N. R. Mehta

Agency

The Eastern Dyeing and Dry Clean-

ing Co.

MELVANI & Co., P. D., Silk Merchants and Commission Agents-20, On Lan Street; P.O. Box 693; Tel. Ad: Melvani

P. D. Melvani, proprietor

H. Jeramdas, manager

Yow-le Ngan-hong

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, Limited-

Queen's Road

C. L. Sandes, acting manager

E. L. Sim, accountant

R. Kennedy, asst. accountant

R. J. dos Remedios, chief clerk J. O. Remedios

E. Antonio

T. J. Rew

E. Remedios

司公船火西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun Kung-sze

911

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES (Compagnie des)

Paquebots Poste Français-3, Queen's

Building; Teleph. 740

J. Tourtet, actg. agent

M. R. Beltrão

C. H. Chaves F. M. Franco, jr.

MEURER FRERES, Importers and Exporters -17, Connaught Road; Tel. Ad: Meurer

MILLER, J. FINDLAY, M.1.MAR.E., Consulting Engineer and Marine Surveyor-4, Queen's Building; Teleph. 501

Me-ka-king-kee

MICHAEL & Co., J. R., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-1, Prince's Buildings; Teleph. 163; P.O. Box 335; Tel. Ad: Myke

J. K. Michael (London)

S. H. Michael do.

Sidney Michael

O. I. Ellis, signs per pro.

MILITARY

Commanding H.M. Forces in China -H.E. Major-General F. Ventris

STAFF

General Staff Officer-Maj. L. Cassel General Staff Officer, 3rd grade--Major

W. P. Hammond, 18th Inf.

D. A. A. & Q. M. G.-Maj. L. Cassel Officer Commanding Royal Artillery

-Lt. Col. W. H. Passby

Chief Engineer-Commanding Royal

Engineers-Col. J. R. Young

D. A. D. of S. and T.-(Vacant) Dept. Dir. of Medical Services-Lt.

Col. G. B. Crisp, R.A.M.C.

Chief Ordnance Officer-Major (C. of

O.) T. A. Robertson, A.0.D.

Command Paymaster-Lt. Col. F. J.

Thursby-Pelham, A.P.D.

Inspector of Army Schools- Capt.

J. F. Pearce

Chaplain to the Forces (Church of

Eng.)-vacant

Officiating Clergymen---

Rev. J. K. Maconachie, Presbyterian Rev. T. Robinson, Wesleyan Rev. A. Placzek, Roman Catholic Chief Clerk General Staff Office- 1st

Class S. S. M. J. E. Harrow, A.S.C. Garrison Sergt.-Major-A. E. Hurle Chief Clerk D. A. A. and Q. M. G.'s Office-S.Q.M.S. C. E. Sherriff, A.S.C.

912

HONGKONG DEFENCE CORPS

Quarters, Garden Road

HONGKONG

Head

Hon. Colonel-Sir F.H. May,K.C.M.G.

LL.D. Administrative Commandant-Ma- jor H.A.Morgan, 18th Infantry,I.A. 2nd in Command-Major D.

Macdonald, v.d.

Medical Officers--Major G. D. R. Black, Captain G. M. Harston, Lieut. J. T. Smalley, Lieut. F. H. Kew, Lieut. I. W. Kew, Lieut. H. Balean Adjutant-Capt. G. E. Stewart Quartermaster-Lt. W. Higby Artillery Company

Major-J. H. W. Armstrong, V.D. Capt.-W. M. Scott

Lieutenants-J. D. Danby (temp.),

R. E. Lindsell

Engineer Company

Captains-W. Russell, F. W. James

   (Eng. Lt. R.N.R.), (attached) Lieutenants-R.Hall, R.J.Stevenson, W. Brown, D. Templeton, W.J.Hill 2nd Lieutenants-L. J. Blackburn,

G. E. Marley

Infantry

Officer Commanding-Major H. A.

Morgan, 18th Infantry, I.A. Majors D. Macdonald, v.D., G. H.

Wakeman

Captains-G. G. Wood, E. D. C.

Wolfe, D. Landale, C. Champkin M. S. Northcote, H. W. B. Kennett Lieutenants--L. C. P. Rees, A. E. Wright, B. R. Branch, E. Evan- Jones, C. H.Blason, C.W. Beswick, R. Sutherland, F. C. Hall, E. B. G. Souter (temp.), F. H. Thomas Cadet Company

     2nd Lieutenant-J. E. W. Beard Supernumerary

-

Captains G. P. Lammert, V.D. (Officer i/c C. & T. A. S. C, China), G. K. H. Brutton (on active ser- vice) Lieutenants-C. Smith (on active service), T. G. Weall (on active service), R. O. Hutchison, C. Willson (on active service), C. W. Mckenny, A. B. Raworth (temp. Lt. R. E.) J. Owen Hughes, H. R. B. Hancock, (on active service) L. N. Murphy (on active service) 2nd Lieutenants-G. Norrington(on active service), F. Grove(on active service), J. W. C. Bonnar, A. M. Thornhill (on active service), H. G. Hegarty (on active service) G. C. Moxon

司公敬明

MING FAT Co., THE-5, Wellington St.;

Teleph. 227; Tel. Ad: Wahtszpo; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Ho U Ming, manager

A

Sam-ling-kung-sze

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KAISHA, LTD., (Mitsu bishi Trading Co., Ltd.), General Im porters and Exporters, Coal, Coke, Glass Paper, Copper, etc.-- 14, Pedder Street; Telephs. 335, 1377, and 831; Tel. Ad: Iwasaki

S. Sayeki, manager

C. Sakurazawa, signs per pro.

I. Arisawa

T. Sekiya K. Manda U. Hamasaki K. Nu M. Nagayama W: Suzuki M. Takashima M. Kusunoki H. Yamashita A. Hara E. Takenaga

K. Kosuge

D. Sasaki S. Onoda Y. Hayashida S. Komura G. Akai S. Maejima H. Hohsaka H. Isakari H. Imai

K. Matsumoto

T. Sugimura

Mitsubishi Laboratory-G. Fujimoto

Agency-The Osaka Marine and Fire

Insurance Co., Ltd.

井三 Sam Ching

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ltd., Mer- chants-Prince's Buildings, Ice House

Street; Telephs. 155 and 230; Tel. Ad: Mitsui. Head Office: Tokyo

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Nippon Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Ltd. Tokio Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Kyodo Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Chiyoda Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Yokohama Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. · Dai Nippion Brewery Company, Ltd.. Onoda Cement Co., Ltd.

A

Mo-tee-kung-sze

MODY & Co., N., Merchants-34, Queen's

Road Central

Framroz A. Mody (Bombay) NasserwanjeeF.Mowdawalla(Bombay) Navrojee Jamasjee Arjanee (Calcutta) Hormusjee K. Erani, manager

R. E. Desai

MODY, J. H. N., Bill and Exchange Broker -Prince's Building (second floor); Office Teleph. 916; residence Teleph. 167 Tel.7; Ad: Modernize

S. K. Moosa, assistant

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Published by the

$7.00

HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, Limited,

10a, Des Voeux Road Central, Hongkong. 131, Fleet St., London, E.C. 4.

HONGKONG

MOHAMEDALLY, M., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent-27, Wyndham Street

M.Mohamedally (absent)

T. Motabhoy T. A. Tapia

Ming-tat

MORAES & Co., JOE, General Export and Import Merchants, Commission Agents and Manufacturers'Representatives-34, Queen's Road Central, 2nd Floor; P.O. Box 203; Teleph. 2535; Tel. Ad: Moraes

Joe Moraes, sole proprietor John Maraes, B.Sc., signs per pro. James Robert McClymont

Mohideen & Co., Jewellers, Importers and Exporters, Wholesale and Retail Diamonds, Precious Stones and Swiss Watches-38-40, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1797; Tel. Àd: Maideen

     U. L. A. Mohideen, proprietor Sayed Ebrahim bin Sayed Mahomed

Y. C. Tang, assistant

Wing-lee

MOSES & Co., N. S., Importers and Expor- ters-20, Des Voeux Road Central; P.O.

Box 347; Teleph. 1072; Tel. Ad: Diver

利東 Tung-lee

MOULDER & CO., LTD., A. B., Exporters and

Importers-Powell's Building; Teleph.

831; Tel. Ad: Moulder; P.O. Box 396

Li Jowson, director

Wong Oi Kut, do.

M. William W. K. Lee

DAN## Mow-tah-lee

MOUTRIE & Co., LTD., S., Pianoforte and Organ Manufacturers, Repairers, Tuners and Importers, Musical Instruments and Music Dealers-York Buildings, Chater Road; Teleph. 527; Tel. Ad: Moutrie

Albert E. Paine, manager

T. Shune

C. G. Harrison Head Office-Shanghai Branches-Tientsin, Singapore, Kuala

Lumpur and London

Mow-fung

Mow Fung & Co., Ltd. General Merchants, Manufacturers' Represent- atives and Commission Agents 10, Des Voeux Road; Teleph. 564; P.O. Box 267; Tel. Ad: Grampian

F. Howell (absent), director Fred. C. Mow Fung, do. Sze To Yuen,

do.

Chow-U-Ting, secretary

糺經羅泰及臣莫

913

MOXON & TAYLOR, Share and General

Brokers-10, Ice House Street; Teleph..

990; Tel. Ad: Rialto; P.O. Box 412

G. C. Moxon and J. W. Taylor

P. H. Cobb (on active service)

A. G. Macdonald (on active service) Miss J. McNeill

A. M. d'Eça

Agents-Smith Bell & Co., Manila

MUSEUM (See City Hall)

MUSTARD & Co., General Importers, etc.-

Teleph. 1186; Tel. Ad: Mustard

J. H. Scott

W. Goldenberg

M. J. Rull

Miss V. Razavet

爐打來拿 Nalloy-daru

NALLADAROO & Co., F. P., Merchants, Exporters and Importers of Chinese and Indian Merchandise-1, On Lan Street; Branch: 41, Haiphong Road, Kow- loon; Tel. Ad: Radzag. Head Office: Calcutta

Dr. N. F. Nalladaroo, B.A. A. B. Mulla (Calcutta) A. D. Vania (Canton) K. D. Gazdar, manager

NAVAL

Dock-yard

Commander-in-Chief China Station-

Vice-Admiral F. C. T. Tudor, C.B. H.M.S. "TAMAR," Receiving Ship

Commodore-V. G. Gurner Secretary-A. S. Holborn

Secy's. Clerks-A. H. Parsons, C. G.

Robinson

Lt. Comdr.-C. P. Freeman, R.N.E. Lieut.-H. P. Mudie, R.N.R.

Fleet Paymr.-W. D. Sarratt Surgeon G. B. Cockrem Payr.-G. B. Wild, r.N.r. Ch. Gunner-T. C. Steed

Ch. Boatswain-A. Trevethan (for Mail

duties)

The following Officers are borne for various services:

For Hongkong Yard: Commander-R. W. Myburgh Engr.-Comdr.-W. W. Reed (Chief En-

gineer of Yard)

Engr.-Comdr E. J. Allen (and for

Torpedo Sub.-depot)

Chaplain-Rev. F.G. B. Hastings, M.A..

(and for Hongkong Hospital) Ch. Bosn.-W. Coughlan Shpwt. Lt.-W. Metters

30

914

For Weihaiwei:

HONGKONG

Commander (Act.)-Albert E. House (King's Harbour Master, Wei-hai-Wei) Engr. Lieut.-W. H. Edwards Fleet Surg.-J. R. Muir, M.B. Paymaster-F. G. Cavanagh

For Miscellaneous Service: Lieut-Comdr. R. N. R.-Etienne H.

Neave, B. Firth

Lieuts. R. N. R. - George A. Burn, A. Watson, R. Bernard, J. S. Leece, F. Wissler

Sub-Lts. A. V. P. Ivey, A. H.

Bathurst

Engr. Comdr.- J. C. Jenkins Lieut.-Colonel R. M.-C. L. Mayhew Asst. Paymaster.-R. B. Webb, R.N.V.R. Fleet Paymstr.-Charles F. Petch(Ret.)

      (Naval Agent, Shanghai) Lieut. R.N.V.R.-Oscar F. Brown, W. McKay, H. M. Burrows, F. A. Coleman

Sub-Lieuts. R.N.V.R.-A. E. Harvey,

W. F. Hast, G. F. H. Taylor, Gunners-James V. Browne, S. S. Mc-

     Leod, William J. Berry Warrant Telegraphists, R. N. R. -- Herbert Henké, H. G. Warren, F. W. Helmn, L. H. Tamplin, F. O. Winterson, W. H. Lidstone, H. S. Reid, F. Jeffries, Richard Sweetnam, Stanley G. Rattee, Randolph A. Gascoine, Albert E. Barrington- Baker, R. W. H. Burton, A. H. Clarke, J. Dunbar, F. H. Waters, F. N. Calver

Major R. M.-G. F. H. Abraham

(Shanghai)

H. M. NAVAL YARD-

In charge of Naval Establishments

     Commodore V. G. Gurner Secretary-A. S. Holborn

Secty's. Clerks-A. H. Parsons, C. G.

Robinson

    Chief Writer-T. H. Smith First Writer-W. Coles

Royal Naval Hospital Deputy Surgeon-General-G. A. Drea-

per

Chaplain-Rev. F. G.B. Hastings, M.A. Surgeons-H. B. Parker, M.B., H. W.

Fitzroy-Williams

Pharmacist-J. E. Stoneman Wardmaster-S. W. Lillicrap, R.N. Writers-E. A. dos Remedios, J.

Gomes

CIVIL ESTABLISHMENTS

   H. M. Dockyard and Ordnance Depot Supt.-Commodore V. G. Gurner

Civil Sec. and Cashier-W. R. Neigh-

bour

Clerk-- V. R. Stannard

Actg. Asst. Cashier-J. R. Creese Writers-D. M. Vieira, To Mui Sang,

Leung Nai Poon

Time Keepers-R. Markar, Lam Hew

Cho, Commander Commander R. W.

Myburgh

Chief Boatswain, R.N.-W. Coughlan Gunner (T) R.N.-J. V. Browne Clerk-W. J. E. Winfield

Master of Tug Cherub-E. G. Phillips Engineer-

Writer-W. G. Leong

Inspector of Riggers-F. C. Rewell Chargeman-W. G. Bentley

Inspector of Police-N. J. T. Churcher Sub-Inspector-W. Matthews Sergeants-A. George, J. Townsend, A. B.Allan, H. W. Titmas, H. Marriott, S. McKnight, and 24 European Constables

Indian Sergeant Major in Charge

Khair Deen, 7 Sergeants and 79 Constables

Asst. Constructor-E. (4. Kennett Foremen-W. C. Rodney, R. Bearne Inspectors-W. G. Barrett, F. Young, F. W. Perkins, W. Fooks J. H.

McGuigan

Chargemen― G. Rees, E.Morley, W. Pope, G. Thomas, F. J. McCarthy, W. B. Cawsey, A. Howard, R. Middis. G. E. Langyear, H. S. W. Johns, W. E. Richards

Draughtsman-R. Cockran Clerk 3rd Gr.-E. T. Crocker Writer-Lam Quai Piu

Chief Engineer-Engr. Commander

W. W. Reed

Engr.-Comr. E. J. Allen, R.N., for

Torpedo Sub. Depot

Foremen -- A. F. Ponsford, A. E.

Harrison, Inspector J. E. Deane Clerk 3rd Gr.-E. G. Windebank Writers-A. S. Abbass, Ho Ying Pong Draughtsman---F. W. Black Chargemen-J. Hutcheson, W. Drew, A. Brock, E. H. Mace, E. Á. W. Sears, A. M. Pritchard, H. Elson, H. E Budden, L. W. Gill, A. Wilkes, H. Bailey

First Asst. E. E.-W. A. Knight Inspector-H. D. White

Third Grade Clerk-F. W. Wright Writer-H. Lop

Chargemen-L. J. Williams, G.

A. T. Cousins, S. E. Alderman Station Supervisors-F. Parry, F. A. Brown, F. C. Goodman, T. McCormac, R. D. Spanton

HONGKONG

Deputy Naval Store Officer G. L.

Platt

Second Grade Clerk-A. W. Matthews Third Grade Clerk-H. J. Hennessy Writers-S. Ackber, S. W. Sahmet, S. Ismail, A. Rahman, M. Addries, M. S. Harteam

Inspector-W. A. Barnett Storehousemen-J. Marshall, S. L. Mugridge, A. C. H. Bower, T. Hitt, G. H. Elliott, R. W. Mudge

Expense Accts. Officer-F. W. Cary 2nd Gr. Clerk-C. James Leading Recorder-W. Trueman Writers L. C. Xavier, A. S. Pook Tam Chiu Wing,T. M. Pereira, S. A. Hassan, Kwok Choy, Chan Tang Chiu

Officer in charge of Works-A. Ander-

son

Asst. Surveyor-L. Long Draughtsman-A. G. Pile

Foreman of Works-S. Northcott Asst. Victualling Store Officer-G. A

Searle

Storehouseman-C. W. Heard

Deputy Ordnance Store Officer-S.

Evans

Clerk-O. Miller

Writers-O. Madar, E. Santos, M.

Salleh

Storeholder-H. G. Stanley Storehousemen-T. Hearl, G. Sullivan

Chaplain-Rev. F. G. B. Hastings, B.A. Med. Officer-Surg. H. W. Fitzroy-

Williams

Sick Berth Steward -W. E. Crocker

行銀達安國荷

Ho Kwok On Tat Ngan Hong

NEDERLANDSCH INDISCHE HANDELSBANK

N

(Netherlands India Commercial Bank)-

8, Des Voeux Road Central; Tel. Ad: Handelbank

J. J. Bleeker, manager

H. W. Weijler, accountant

B. H. van Ketel | J. G. Luzac E. G. d'Aquino

A. A. Baptista

H.O.Marçal

V. M. Barradas

E. P. Souza

F. Goularté

EDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ (Netherlands Trading Society)--Queen's Road; Teleph. 578; Tel. Ad: Gardona. Head Office: Amsterdam

    J. F. van Rees, agent J. M. Soeters, accountant

H. J. Vermey

D. Riechelmann P. W. Vermeulen A. A. d'Azevedo

915

J. D. Pereira R. E. Hyndman A. A. Tavares A. E. H. Castro

Nim-ma-tse

NEMAZEE, HAJEE MAHOMED HASSAN, Mer- chant, Shipping and Commission Agent -10, Des Voeux Road; Telephs. 930, Residence 806; Tel. Ad: Amintojar

H. M. H. Nemazee

M. Nemazee

E. T. H. Bunje

M. A. Kazerani

J. M. Gutierrez

司 公奶牛 公企

Kei Kung Ngau Nai Kung Sze

Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed

Milk Company-11, Queen's Road

Central; Teleph. 1373; P. O. Box 351; Cable Ad: Nestanglo

Proprietors of

"Milkmaid" Milks

Nestle's Milk Food

Peter's, Nestle's, Cailler's & Kohler's

Cocoa and Chocolates.

Distributors for Products of

Borden's Condensed

Company

Milk

Manager for Hongkong and South

China--A. G. Coppin

W. A. Stephens L. A. V. Ribeiro Miss B. E. Jennings

Miss B. V. Jennings

Canton Office-H. C. Shrubsole

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE CO., LTD.-

Queen's Building; Teleph. 181; Tel. Ad: Cleobury

Reiss & Co., agents

J. W. Stackhouse, manager (ins. dept.)

NEWALL & CLAXTON, Manufacturers' Re- presentatives,-4, Des Voeux Rd. Central

信日

NIPPON MENKWA KABUSHIKI KAISHA (In- corporated in Japan), The Japan Cotton Trading Co., Ltd., Cotton, Cotton Yarn, Cotton Piece Goods, Raw Silk, Woollen and General Commission Merchants- No. 2, Connaught Rd.; Teleph. 1222; Tel. Ad: Menkwa

Y. Ohsaka, manager,

H. Takata

J. Satoh

A. Tokuda

30*

916

司公船郵本日

Yat-pun-yau-shuen-kung-sze

HONGKONG

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam- ship Company) King's Building, Con-

naught Road Central; Tel. Ad: Yusen

S. Yasuda, manager

K. Akiyama, sub-manager

A. Fukushima (Canton)

J. Ando

T. Aizawa

J. Katoh

S. Katoh

T. Tomizuka

K. Kusunoki

M. Yamasaki A. Fujisaki

W. Katori

K. Okazaki

S. Fujita.

G. Watanabe

T. Tamenari

J Inazumi

K. Taira

F. Gomes

K. Shibasaki M. F. Pinna

M. Hamasaki Miss B. Leonard

Agencies

Great Northern Steamship Company

(Tel. Ad: Northship)

Great Northern Railway Company Nissin Kisen Kaisha

No-po E-sang

NOBLE, DR. JOSEPH W., Dental Surgeon- 18, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street

Joseph W. Noble, D.D.S.

E. Evan-Jones, D.D.8.

Lyman F. Randall, D.D.S.

J. G. Hanna, D.D.S.

H. B. Quentzer, D. D. S.

館字印也郎囉

Lo-long-ya Yan-tsz-koon

NORONHA & Co., Government and General

Printers and Publishers-Office and

Workshop: 14A, Des Voeux Road; Teleph.

1004. Office of "Government Gazette

J. M. de Castro Basto

E. J. Noronha

Mrs. Yvanovitch

H. F. Rozario

O. R. Baptista

Miss M. Monteiro

館字印也郎羅新

Sun Lo-long-ya Yan-tsz-koon

NORONHA, L., Printer and Publisher

A

Nor-chin-na-kung-sze

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LTD.- Alexandra Buildings; Teleph. 2408; Tel. Ad: Mandarin

司公北西商美

Mei-seun-sai-buck-kung-sze

Northwest Trading Co., Ltd., Ex- porters and Importers-Head Office: Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. Branches: London, Kohe, Tokio, New York, Chicago, San Francisco and at 7, and 8, Hotel Mansions, Hongkong: Teleph. 2004; Tel. Ad: Nortraco, Seattle; Hong- kong Sawyer; All Commercial Codes

D. W. Hartzell, pres., Seattle W. W. Fowler, vice-pres., Chicago J. T. Hodge, secy., Seattle

S. E. Hodge, mgr. South China

Miss Gertrude Hamberg

Bt Anh Chui-tam-man-ghé "ODD VOLUMES," HONGKONG, Literary

Society

Hon. Secretary--Hon. Mr. H. E.

Pollock, K.C.

Và từ đó H Tung fong in chong ORIENT TOBACCO MANUFACTORY, THE-

Factory and Office: Mongkoktsui (be- tween Dundas and Soy Streets, entrance from Nathan Road); Teleph. K99; Tel Ad: Moderator; P.O. Box 69

C. Ingenohl, proprietor

H. Sieling, manager

O. Stutz

A. F. Rosario | A. Angeles, foreman

OKURA & Co., LTD., Merchants-2, Con- naught Road Central; Teleph. 2530; Tel. Ad: Okura; P.O. Box 271. Head Office: Ginza Nichome, Kyobashiku Tokyo. London Office: 53, New Broad

Street, E.C. New York Office: 30, Church Street

社會式株船商阪大

Tai-pan-sheung-shun-chü-sik-wui-shé

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA (The Osaka Mer- cantile S. S. Co., Limited.) (Head Office:

Osaka, Japan)-1, Queen's Building;

Telephs. 744 and 745; Tel. Ad: Shosen

Kazue Yamasaki, manager

H. Kawabe, marine supt. T. Toda, asst. manager

S. Kodama

Y. Ihno

S. Kawarai

M. Sugita

I. Kikuchi

S. Kobayashi F. Uyeda

S. Kusumoto

N. Santo

N. Matsura

K. Nanke

T. Abe

M. Rafeek

A. A. Rodrigues

K. Mori

A. F. Vas

Agencies

Sydney J. Chinchen, branch mgr.

J. S. Rodrigues

J. A. Yvanovich

Agency

Western Assce. Co. of Toronto (Mar.)

Miss E. D.Remedios

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul

Railway Co.

HONGKONG

917

Tatsuma Line of Steamers Hachimuma Line of Steamers

Iwaki Line of Steamers

Nippon Kaiji Kogio Kabushiki Kaisha

EL

Foo-kee

OSAWA & Co., J., General Merchants, Importers and Exporters-5, Queen's Rd. Central; Telephs: Office 803, Marine Product Dept. 1337; Tel. Ad: Prospero J. Osawa, principal (Kioto, Japan)

T. Okamoto, manager

W. Sugimoto F. Kusano

K. Adzumaya

S. Ohshima

M. Ishikawa

K. Suyehiro

Head Office-Kyoto, Japan

Branch Offices-Tokyo, Osaka, Kobe, Keijo, Shanghai, Canton, Hongkong Bangkok, Sydney, Brisbane and Melbourne

PACIFIC MAIL S. S. Co.-Alexandra Build- ings, Chater Road; Teleph. 141 and 150; P. O. Box 208

J. O. Sheppard, acting agent H. E. Green, bookkeeper

W. P. Neeson, passenger agent

A. Garcia, clerk

F. H. Carvalho, clerk

L. G. Rozario, do.

W. H. Peters, stenographer

Miss A. M. Silva, do.

J. Barros, cargo supt.

H. Sling, compradore

PALACE HOTEL-Corner of Hankow and

    Haiphong Roads, Kowloon; Teleph. K3; Tel. Ad: Palace

J. H. Oxberry, proprietor

拿丹及馬怕 Pa-ma-kap Tan-na

PALMER & TURNER, Architects, Surveyors,

and Civil Engineers-Alexandra Build-

ings (3rd floor); Teleph. 176; Tel. Ad:

Pyrotechny

H. W. Bird, F.R.I.B.A. M. H. Logan

L. G. Bird

G. L. Wilson, P.A.S.I.

W. A. Cornell, P.A.S.I.

E. F. Bothwell, A.R.I.B.A.

E. Beesley

W. Thom

P. A. Cordeiro

利爹畢 Pa-te-li

PATELL & Co., General Merchants and Commission Agents-King's Building;

P.O. Box 316; Teleph. 981; Tel. Ad: Patellario

M. J. Patell

J. P. Sethna, manager

A. Rustom

Agents for Patell Estates

JAHB Pak-toi-kung-sze

PATHÉ PHONO-CINEMA-CHINE, Importers of Cinematographs, Talking Machines, Records and Films; Sole Agent of Pathé Frères, Paris-12, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 626; Tel. Ad: Chinphono

G. E. Weis, manager

PEAK HOTEL

A. Findlay Smith, owner

F. Blair, manageress

司公限有車頂山

Shan-ting-fo-ché-yau-han-kung-sze

PEAK TRAMWays Co., Ltd.--Office: Alex- andra Buildings, Des Vœux Rd. Central John D. Humphreys & Son, genl. mgrs. Directors Sir C. P. Chater, C.M.G., A. O. Lang, C. S. Gubbay, J. Scott Harston and Hon. Mr. D. Landale C. B. Buyers, supt. engineer

J. Smirke, inspector

PEERBHOY, G., Silk Merchant-34, Haiphong

Road, Kowloon

G. Peerbhoy

S. C. Peerbhoy

M. A. Cameroo

司公船火行鐵

Tit-hong Fo-shun kung-sze

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION CO.-22, Des Voeux Rd. Central

E. V. D. Parr, supt.

P. L. Knight, chief assistant

M. T. Johnson

A. E. Martin

利品

P. Buckle

D. K, Kharas

Pun-lee

PENTREATH & Co., Produce Brokers and

Commission Agents-Alexandra Build-

ings; Teleph. 1159; Tel. Ad: Pentreath

R. Butterworth (London) G. A. Pentreath (India) W. D. Ross (Samarang)

C. B. Brooke, manager

Native Branch Office-286, Des Vœux

Road Central; Teleph. 982

Branches-Butterworth & Co., Samarang

(Head Office) and Sourabaya

PERCY SMITH, SETH & FLEMING, Account- ants, Auditors, etc.-5, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 700; Tel. Ad: Accuracy; and at Roxas Building, Manila, P. I. H. Percy Smith, chartered acct. J. Hennessey Seth, F.S.A.A. Daniel M. Fleming

J. Williamson

A. A. Fyfe, chartered acct. (abt.)

918

C. M. Soares

J Young

H. Williams

G. King

R. C. Silva

J. O'Brien.

HONGKONG

    S. A. Seth, A.C.I.S., F.A.A. (Shanghai) Treasurers-Royal H'kong. Golf Club

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY, HONGKONG

Patron-H. E. Sir Francis Henry May,

K.C.M.G.

     Pres.-Sir Charles Eliot, K.C.M.G., C.B. Vice-Presidents-C. E. H. Beavis,

F. B. L. Bowley, Hon. Mr. W. Chatham, C.M.G., W. A. Dowley, P. L. Perkins, E. Ralphs, Murray Scott, F. Smyth, The Bishop of Victoria, Prof. C. A. Middleton Middleton Smith, S. H. Dodwell, J. Owen Hughes

Committee-E. J. Chapman, E. Ralphs,

J. W. White

Hon. Treasurer-E. Bullock

Hon. Secretary-G. S. Archbutt

司公險保安普

Po-on Po-him-kung-sze

PO ON MARINE AND FIRE Insurance and GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED- 157, Wing Lok Street; Teleph. 106; Tel. Ad: Poon

Directors-Un Chi Oi, Chu Sek U, Lau

Yat Chuen, Chu Lui Kwai, Chu Su Nam, Lau U Fong, Chu Ting Yat Secretary-Un Man Chuen

РонOOMULL BROS., Wholesale and Retail Merchants and Commission Agents- 36, Queen's Road Central; P.O. Box 459; Teleph. 2468; Tel. Ad : Pohoomull

V. Shewaram (absent)

T. A. Mahtani, manager

POLLOCK, K.C., HON. MR. H. E., Barrister-

at-Law Prince's Building

POTTER, ELDON, Barrister-at-Law

路寶 Po-lo

Powell, Limited, Wm., High-Class Drapers, Milliners, House, Office and Ship Furnishers, Gentie- men's Outfitters, Tailors, etc.- Des Voeux Road; Teleph. 316; Tel. Ad : Polo

Directors H. J. Gedge, G. C. Moxon,

J. W. Taylor, Harry Eyre (London) H. O. Holt, manager and secretary E. W. White J. Gomes

G. Martin H. Overy

J. C. Finch

C. Stuart

E. Mauricio

Miss A. Squires Mrs. Tatton

Mrs. Brock

Miss V. Mackenzie Miss Stonham

PURSUMALL & Co., T., Silk, Silver and Curios Storekeepers, Merchants and General Agents-1, On Lan Street; Tel. Ad: Pursumal;' P. O. Box 477

T. Pursumall (proprietor), Kobe C. Pursumall (partner), India

L. Veparimal, manager K. D. Gazdar, broker Taia, Ramchand, clerk

QUEEN ALEXANDRA'S IMPERIAL MILITARY NURSING SERVICE-Military Hospital, Bowen Road

*

Wai-kin-tai-yeuk-fong QUEEN'S DISPENSARY (Harper & Co., Ltd.), Chemists, Druggists, Patent Medicine Vendors, and Commission Agents-31,

Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 492

G. Harper, managing director

Chan A Fook, director

P. C. Faithfull

司公士 概

RAMSEY & Co., Repairers and Dealers in Typewriters and Phonographs - 12,

Ice House Street; Tel. Ad: Rathmaed

師則畫噐機量丈伢厘

RAVEN, A. R. F., Architect and Engineer, and Real Estate Agent-6, Des Vœux

Road Central; Teleph. 1164

Chan Kwan Sheong

*

Li-king-ke

RAY & FALCONER, Ship, Freight and General Brokers-Alexandra Buildings; Teleph. 51

E. H. Ray

P. J. Falconer

RECREATION CLUBS

BOWLING GREEN Club, KOWLOON

President-J. B. Chapman Vice-President-W. J. Owens

CHESS CLUB

Presidt.-Hon. Mr. H.E.Pollock, K.C. Hon. Secretary-H. W. Ray Hon. Treasurer-P. A. Rosario Committee-Hon. Mr. J. H. Kemp, Lt. C. Stevens, A.O.D., D. E. Carvalho, A. F. B. Silva-Netto

CRICKET CLUB, CRAIGENGOWER

President J. H. N. Mody Hon. Secretary-R. Basa Hon. Treasurer-G. Rapp Committee-W. Allen, A. S. Ellis, A. E. Hall, D. K. Kharas, H. Rapp, S. Ismail

CRICKET CLUB, Kowloon

President-Dr. C. Forsyth Vice-Pres.-R. E. Lindsell Captain-J. P. Robinson

HONGKONG

Hon. Secretary-L. J. Blackburn Hon. Treasurer-E. Abraham

JAKIEF Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sze CRICKET CLUB, HONGKONG-Secretary's Office: Cricket Pavilion Teleph. 497

President-F. Maitland Committee

         Hon. Mr. Claud Severn, R. P. Thursfield, H. A. Nisbet, R. Kennedy, M. M. Maas, F. H. Thomas, T. E. Pearce Major Robertson, A.O.D., D. E. Donnelly, and P. M Hodgson (sec.), C. B. Brown (treas.)

CRICKET LEAGUE, HONGKONG

President-R. Hancock Vice-Pres.-Hon. Mr. Claud Severn Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. H. Tayler

GOLF CLUB, THE ROYAL HONGKONG- Happy Valley: 9 holes; Deep Water Bay: 9 holes; Fan Ling: 18 and 9 holes Hon. Members-H.E. Sir Francis

Henry May, K.C.M.G., H.E. Major General F. H. Ventries Captain-Hon. Mr. D. Landale Committee-S. H. Dodwell, E. J. Grist, Hon. Mr. E. R. Hallifax, A. Ritchie, F. H. Thomas Hon. Secretary-J. de B. Lancaster Treasurers-Percy Smith, Seth and

Fleming

-

HONGKONG CIVIL SERVICE CRICKET CLUB Patrons H.E. Sir Henry May, K.C.M.G., Hon. Mr. Claud Severn, C.M.G.

Presdt. Hon.Mr.W. Chatham,C.M.G.

HONGKONG FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. W. Wright

(H. M. Naval Yard)

HONGKONG FOOTBALL LEAGUE

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. W. Wright

(H. M. Naval Yard)

↑ ## Hong-kong-keuk-po-wui

HONGKONG FOOTBALL CLUB

Hon. Secretary-G. Gerrard

HONGKONG LAWN BOWLS ASSOCIATION

President-W. Wotherspoor

Hon. Scc. and Treas.--J.

McIntosh

S.

JOCKEY CLUB, HONGKONG

919

Stewards-Hon. Sir Paul Chater,KT., C.M.G., His Honour Sir W. Rees Davies, KT., Maj. L. Cassel, D.A.A. & Q.M.G., H. J. Gedge, H. Hum- phreys, Hon. Mr. D. Landale, G. C. Moxon, N. J. Stabb, D. M. Ross, H. P. White, T. F. Hough (clerk of the course), Messrs. Linstead & Davis (sec. and treas.)

NG K

LADIES' RECREATION CLUB-Peak Road;

Teleph. 451

President-Mrs. Ram

Hon. Secy.-Miss Wilkinson Hon. Treas.-Mrs. Jordan

POLO CLUB

Patron-H. E. The Governor

RECREATION CLUB, Lusitano

President-A. G. da Rocha Hon. Secy.-J. C. Barretto Hon. Treas.-J. M. Braga

RECREATION CLUB-Queen's College

President-Headmaster

Hon. Secretary-W. Vernon Doherty

UNITED SERVICES RECREATION CLUB-

Gun Club Hill, Kowloon

Patron-H. E. The Governor President-Major Gen. F. Ventris Vice-Pres.-Comdr. V. Gurner, R.N. Chairman-Col. J. R. Young, R.E. Hon. Secy, and Treas.-Capt. M. W.

Buck, R.E. (T.)

VICTORIA RECREATION Club--Murray Pier President - H.E. Sir Henry May,

K.C.M.G.

Chairman-Hon. Mr. Claud Severn,

C.M.C.

Committee-A. A. Alves, T. Meek, A.H. Carroll, J. Stewart, A. S. Ellis, A.Silva Netto, A.V. Barros, E. Ezra, R. H. B. Mitchell, A. McKirdy Hon. Secretary-A. McKirdy Hon. Treasurer-A. E. S. Alves

YACHT CLUB, THE HONGKONG CORIN-

THIAN-Praya East

Commodore Commander C. W.

Beckwith, R.N.

Vice do. -G. G. Wood

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-

A. W. van Andel

YACHT CLUB, THE ROYAL HONGKONG--5,

North Point, Shaukiwan Road

Committee-R. Sutherland (commo- dore) Hon. Mr. C. Severn, c.M.G., A Denison, Capt. T. Arthur, E.

920

HONGKONG

W. Carpenter, H. S. Rouse, H. R. RIBEIRO, L. F: V., Shipping Agent, Share, Northey

Rowing Capt.-T. A. Loughlin

Sailing Secy.-D. K. Blair

Hon. Sec. & Treas.-R. E. Macdougall

利順及奐仁 Yan Hing Kop Sun Lee

REIF, B., Piece Goods and General Im-

porter, and Commission Agent

12,

Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 264;

Tel. Ad: Reif

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

P. M. Remedios, clerk

和泰 Tai-wo

Reiss & Co., Merchants-Chater Road;

Teleph. 2063

H. H. Girardet (Shanghai)

Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak; Teleph. 674

W. Sinclair, signs per pro.

J. H. Brister,

do.

D. M. Larkins (absent)

K. M. Cumming do.

A. K. Mackenzie L. Alliston (absent) M. J. Danenberg F. V. Vandenberg O. D. Barretto J. F. Tavares

G. A. Carvalho

J. d'Almada e Castro G. A. Ah Wee

C. Braga

Mrs. Reynolds

Mrs. Solomon

Miss L. M. de Jesus

Miss V. Danenberg

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Co.

British American Assurance Co.

Western Assurance Co.

The Sandoz Chemical Works

Stevenson & Howell, Ltd.

The Texas Company

Le-mee-to-sz

REMEDIOS & Co., J. C. Dos, Merchants and Commission Agents-6, Belilios Terrace; Tel. Ad: Doncandido

J. A. C. V. Ribeiro | A. J. V. Ribeiro

司公限有船電和共

REPUBLIC MOTOR BOAT CO., LTD., THE, Motor Boats for Hire-Praya East, Wanchai; Office Teleph. 307; Station at Blake Pier, Teleph. 1257

Mok Lin, managing director

REUTER'S, LTD.-16, Des Voeux Road

Central

    M. J. Cox, manager for South China J. P. Braga, correspondent

Property Freight and Ship Broker

Old Supreme Court Building; Teleph.

2887; Tel. Ad: Rio; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition and Private Code

華輝

RICHARDSON, CHAS. E.

Chas. E. Richardson, principal

Chester W. Fritz

Albert L. Woters

P. D. Kincaid

S. J. O'Neill

E. W. Maher

Mrs A. Leach

興太 Tai Hing

Robertson, Wilson & Co., Import and Export Merchants and Manufacturers'

Agents 12, 13 and 14, Beaconsfield

Arcade; Teleph. 1746; Tel. Ad: Overdale; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition, Lieber's and Bentleys

Gordon H. Wilson

Miss M. Webster Sole Agents for

James and John G. Scott, Crown Co- lour Works, Glasgow. Paints, Oils, Varnishes

Duckworth & Co., Manchester. Manu- facturing Chemists. Essences for Aerated Waters

Tress & Co., London Made Hats, Caps,

Helmets

Reckitts & Sons Ltd., Hull and Lon- don. Laundry Blues, and Starches. Buttercup Metal Polish, Bluebell Metal Polish, etc.

Chiswick Polish Co., Ltd., London.

Boot Polishes and Dubbin

Peak Frean & Co., Ltd., London. Bis-

cuits and Cakes

行琴臣便羅

Lu-pin-sun-kum-hong

ROBINSON PIANO Co., LTD., Piano Im- porters, Tuners and Repairers, Music and Musical Instrument Sellers, &c.- 10, Des Voeux Road; also at Shanghai, Singapore, Tientsin, Peking, Penang, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Pianomaker

渣羅

ROCHA, A. C. DA, Auctioneer, Surveyor and General Broker Queen's Road Central (Old Post Office Building); Tel. Ad: Oravla; Codes used: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Ed. and Al.

查羅

ROCHA & CO., J. M. DA, Importers, Exporters, Commission and Insurance Agent-9, Ice House Street; P. O. Box 400

J. M. da Rocha

A. D. Barretto

Agencies

HONGKONG

The British Dominions General In-

su rance Co., Ltd.

ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL -(See under

Churches and Missions)

Lo-sz

Ross & Co., Alex., Import and Export Merchants-4, Des Voeux Road, Central; Teleph. 27; Tel. Ad: Rotunda. Branches: Shanghai, Swatow and Liverpool

Alex. Ross, principal, (Liverpool) A. S. D. Cousland, signs the firm D. K. Moss,

do.

A. W. Smith, signs per pro.

L. Le Breton

J. M. P. Tavares

G. Thornton (Swatow)

J. Wattie, (active service)

G. P. da Cruz

.J. Ferdes

J. M.V. Ribeiro | L. Z. Marques

Miss I. M. Santos

Tam Pak Shiu, compradore

Agencies

The Central Ins. Co., Ltd. (Fire)

The World Marine and General In-

surance Co., Ltd.

General Accident, Fire and Life As-

surance Corporation, Ltd. Sir Elkanah Armitage & Sons, Ltd.

(Drills and Canvas)

The United Turkey Red Co., Ltd. Jeyes Sanitary Compounds Co., Ltd.

(Jeyes Fluid)

Swallow & Ariell, Ltd. (Biscuits and

Jams)

J. Kennon & Sons, Ltd. (Leather) Mander Bros. (Printing Inks) Ekman's Foreign Agencies, Limited.

(Paper)

Hazlehurst & Sons, Ltd. (Soap)

J. Bartram & Sons, Pty., Ltd. (Butter) Edwin Davey & Sons. (Flour) Ingersoll Watches

Sargent & Co. (Locks)

Millers Falls (Tools)

Bovet Freres (Watches)

Machinery and Motor Dept. (Ground

Floor)

Agencies (Machinery Department)

Ford & Hupmobile Cars Elcar, Roamer, etc. Cars

Indian & Triumph Motor Cycles

Turner Oil and Gas Engines Caille Marine Motors Scripp's Marine Motors Brooke Marine Motors Waterman Electric Plants Dunlop and Goodyear Tyres Panhard Oils and Grease Royal Typewriters

Corona Typewriters Davon Telescopes

Keelox Carbons

921

Kenrick and Jefferson "Carbotyp"

Stationery

Silicate Paint Co. Duresco Paints

and Colorwash

Optimus Stoves and Blowlamps Simpson & Lawrence Yacht Fittings Motor Boat Building Yard

10, Austin Road, Kowloon Motor Repair Dept.

49, Des Vœux Road Central Motor Car Godowns

30, 31 and 32, Austin Road, Kowloon

ROSE, LOUIS A., Architect and Surveyor- 62, Queen's Road Central (first floor)

Max. A. Xavier, B.SC., asst.

DANIR Lo-sz-li-kung-sze ROSSELET & Co., J. C., Commission Agents

-2, Moreton Terrace, Causeway Bay

房水汽行生廣

ROYAL AERATED WATERS MANUFACTORY

Co., THE-Works and Office: 136, Praya East; Teleph. 367; Depot: 246-248, Des Vœux Road Central

Kwong Sang Hong, Ld., gen. manager

ROYAL NAVAL CANTEEN-Praya East

Presdt.-Commodore V. G. Gurner, R.N. Hon. Treas.--Rev. F. G. B. Hastings T. Donovan, manager

F. W. Warn, sec. to sub-committee

Roza, C. A. DA, Incorporated Accountant-

Mercantile Bank Building, 7, Queen's Road Central

C. A. da Roza, A.S.A.A. ↑ A. F. Osmund

司公典鑁

RUDOLF WOLFF & KEW, LTD., Metal Mer- chants, Importers and Exporters and General Commission Agents-14A, Des

Vœux Road Central; Teleph. 168; Tel. Ad: Occasion

C. H. W. Kew, manager

Agency

Rudolf Wolff & Co., London

RUTTONJEE & Co., Provision Merchants-

16, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 190

Dinshaw S. Paowalla

珍林堯 Yiu Lam Chan

RUMJAHN & Co., U., Importers, Ex-

porters and Commission Agents-6, Des

Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 751; Tel. Ad: Ramadan

U. Rumjahn

W. M. Pittendrigh (England)

922

司公船輪隊艦勇義國俄

A. S. Gubbay, signs per pro.

HONGKONG

Ch. S. Gubbay

E. F. Clayson

S. H. Dutton

|

S. H. Joseph

S. S. Levy

E. B. Raymond

Ngo-kwok yee-yung-lam-tui-lun-sun-kung-sze RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER FLEET, National Russian Steamships Company-St.

George's Building (2nd floor); Teleph.

1224; Tel. Ad: Flot: P. O. Box 472

B. N. Shnitnikoff, agent

C. E. Tavares

ROSSER, F. ENDELL, Architect, Civil En- gineer and Surveyor-7, Queen's Road Central

F. Endell Rosser, M.S.A.

Ngo-wa Ngan-hong

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK

R. A. Rodger, manager

A. Lambelet, cashier

C. E. dos Remedios, head clerk

H. H. V. dos Remedios

L. G. Rodrigues

Miss M. A. Carvalho

F. R. Kennedy

G. A. Vas

治敦律 Lut-ton-jee

KUTTONJEE & SON, H., Wine and Cigar

Merchants-16, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 190; Tel. Ad: Ruby

J. H. Ruttonjee

A. B. Kharas

N. D. Kapadia | W. Jackson

J. C. Logan (harbour representative)

on active service

Miss J. de Sá

SACHSE, LENNOX & Co.

G. A. Sachse

General Managers

Kingsclere Hotel, Kennedy Road

Craigieburn Hotel, The Peak

Knutsford Hotel, Kowloon

館手水盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau-kwoon

SAILORS' HOME-West Point

Trustees-Hon. Mr. D. Landale, Com. C.W.Beckwith,R.N. (harbour-master) Hon.Secty. Com.C. W.Beckwith, R.N. Supt. and Asst. Sec.-A. A. H. Milroy

師則畫美三

SAMY, A.P., M.R.S.I., Architect-88, Bonham

Road

#Sun-sa-soon

SASSOON & CO., E.D.,Merchants-7, Queen's

Road Central

Sir Edward Sassoon, Bart. (London) Meyer E. Sassoon

do.

D. S. Eddie

I. E. Elias

D. S. Gubbay

Agency

Queen Insurance Co.

J. A. B. Šilva

ỄU Sa-soon

SASSOON & Co., LTD., DAVID, Merchants-

8, Des Voeux Road

A. H. Compton, manager

E. Ezra, sub-manager

V. Gonsalves

J. Joseph

R. S. Judah

Mrs. Meade

J. H. Mody

Agencies

S. S. Perry

F. E. Ranger

J. C. V. Ribeiro

F. F. Eça da Silva

Brit. India S. N. Co. (Apcar Line of Strs.) Norwich Union Fire Insurance Soc.

Do. do.

Marine Dept. Lancashire Fire Ince. Co., Ld. (merged

in the Royal Insurance Co., Ld.)

SASSOON, M. S., Exchange Broker-10, Ice

House Street

SAYCE & Co., Tobacconists, Booksellers Stationers, Perfumers and Sundry Goods Store, Exchange Book Store and Cir- culating Library 14, Beaconsfield Arcade

Kelly Sayce, proprietor

SCHOOLS (See under Educational)

Sedick BrotHERS & Co., General Mer- chants, Importers of Indian, Japanese and American Merchandise and Com- mission Agents-Head Office at Bom- bay; P.O. Box 477; Tel. Ad: Jollity

Sedick Moledina (Bombay)

Haroon Moledina, signs per pro.

威利 Lee-wai

SENNET FRÈRES, Jewellers, &c.-Under the

Hongkong Hotel; at Paris, Shanghai, Tientsin and Peking

Ms. Sennet (Paris)

do.

Mx. Sennet

Albert Weill, manager

SETHNA, D. K., Merchant-8, Queen's Rd.

Central; Teleph. 2191

SETH, HAROLD-32, Connaught Road Cen- tral; Tel. Ad: Cottager; P. O. Box 278

HONGKONG

SETNA & Co., S. D., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-36, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 2418

Sorabjee Dhunjeebhoy Setna, sole

proprietor (Bombay)

B. S. Setna (Bombay)

P. N. Cooper, signs per pro.

司公梳燕壽人洋華海上

Sheung-hoi-wah-yeung-yan-shao-yin-shaw kung-sze

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD., THE -Hotel Mansions (1st floor); Teleph.898; Tel. Ad: Shanlico

J. F. Eça da Silva resident manager for Hongkong, Canton, Macao and West River

Wong Hung Park, general agent

SHARP, K.C., HON. MR. E. H., Barrister-at-

Law-1A, Prince's Building

A

Sharp-kung-sze

SHARP & Co. (Trustees to the late Gran-

ville Sharp)-Alexandra Buildings, Des

Vœux Road Central

M. Baptista

弟兄及付厘沙

SHERIFF BROS, Jewellers, Diamond Mer-

chants, Watch Makers-30, Queen's Road

Central, Bank Buildings; Teleph. 635;

P. O. Box 315; Tel. Ad: Jewellery

S. L. M. Sheriff, principal

S. L. M. Sallieh,

do.

利福新 Sun-fuk-li

Shaw, James T., Tailor and Out-

fitter-Hongkong Hotel Buildings, and

2, Zetland Street; Telephs. 692, 692A;

Tel. Ad: Totton

J. T. Shaw

L. O. Nagel, sales manager

Agencies

Non Tread Over Shoes

Nettleton Shoes

Aertex Cellular Clothing Co.

SHEWAN & Co.

Tel. Ad: Relief

Ying-cheong

14, Des Voeux Rd.;

Kee-chong

SHEWAN, TOMES & Co., Merchants--St. George's Building; Tel. Ad: Keechong

Hon. Mr. R. Shewan

Wm. Adamson

L. H. Gilman, signs the firm H. F. Campbell,

do

M. F. Baptista

F. F. Barretto Alfredo A. Botelho Alvaro A. Botelho A. Bruyant D. E. Carvalho J. C. Catto

W. H. Chatham

E. Christensen

S. F. Chubb F. W. G. Clark C. A. Coburn M. A. Collaço A. A. Cordeiro I. M. da Costa F. J. Dickie M. A. Figueiredo W. N. Fleming F. M. Garcia E. W. Gardiner M. A. Gomes J. M. Gordon L. E. Guterres F. M. Gutierrez Miss S. Bertrand Miss M. Braga Miss U. d'A.

Carvalho

Miss M. Ching Miss A. Hamilton

923

R. Henderson F. C. Laurel R. W. Lee-Jones T. Leeman, A.M.-

I.E.E.

C. R. Logan A. M. da Luz C. H. Osmund J. Pereira Marcel Pinguet G. M. Powell E. G. Remedios E. M. Rocha J. C. do Rozario F. E. Silva J. F. Souza H. L. Stainfield F. J. Tavares F. H. Taylor Alfred Temper-

ley Jas. Toppin C. E. White R.D. Wilks, abs.

| Miss Irene Lim

Cue

Miss M. O'Toole Miss G. Remedios Miss Lina

Remedios

Miss E. Hayward | Mrs. M. Steel Miss R. Hopwar

A. G. Gordon (marine supt.)

A. L. Shields (New York manager) Miss E. Johnson (L'don. manageress) General Managers

China Prov. Loan and Mortgage Co., Ld. H'kong. Rope Manufacturing Co., Ld. Green Island Cement Co., Ld. China Light and Power Company, Ld. China Mining & Smelting Co., Ld. Wei San Knitting Co., Ld.

Proprietors

Douglas Graham & Co. Imports-

Kutsing Chop

Agencies

American Asiatic S.S. Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

(Marine and Fire)

London Assurance Corporation

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Law Union & Rock Insurance Co., Ld. Motor Union Ins. Co., Ltd. United British Ins. Co., Ltd. Yorkshire Insce. Co., Ld. Insurance Company of North America Imperial Marine Transport & Fire In-

surance Co., Ld.

Ocean Accident & Guarantee Corp.,Ld. Scott & Bowne, Ld. (Scott's Emulsion)

924

HONGKONG

Huilerie & Savonnerie de l'Extreme

Orient. (Soap)

North Borneo Trading Co., Ld.

(Borneo Hardwoods) Anglo-Siam Corporation, Ltd. (Teak-

woods)

Société Universelle d'Explosifs, Paris.

(Cheddite)

Société Anonyme d'Explosifs et de Produits Chimiques, Paris. (Dyna- mite)

British Insulated & Helsby Cables,

Ld., Prescot and Helsby

W. N. Brunton & Son, Musselburgh,

Scotland

Chubb & Son's Lock & Safe Co., Ld.,

London

American Steel & Wire Co., New

York. Concrete Reinforcement The Paget Prize Plate Co., Ld. (Photo-

graphic Supplies)

Century Electric Co. (Single-phase

Motors and Fans)

Keighley Gas and Oil Engine Co., Ld.

England

Pittsburg Transformer Co., P'burg, PA. Landers, Frary and Clarke (Electric

Heating and Cooking Apparatus) Porter Locomotive Co., Pittsburg, Pa.,

U.S.A.

American Chain Co., Inc. Bridgeport,

Conn., U.S.A.

S. S. Hepworth Co., New York (Sugar

Mill Machinery)

Redwing Motor Co., Minnesota, U.S.A.

(Marine Engines)

Dodge Bros., Detroit, U.S.A. (Au-

tomobiles)

Victor Typewriters Co., New York

(Typewriters)

司公船輪安兆

Shiu-on-lun-shuen-kung-sze

SHIU-ON S.S. Co., LTD.-8, Queen's Road,

West; Teleph. 253

Chau Cheuk Fan, manager

S.S. Kwong Sai-Capt. R. Morgan

華利司 Sze-li-wa

SILVA & Co., Import, Export and Com-

mission Merchants-3, Duddell Street;

Tel. Ad: Orosa; P. O. Box 647

L. M. Silva

C. Tavares

E. Silva

SILVA, A. H. M. DA, Property and General

Broker-6, Queen's Rd. Central, 2nd floor

都尼 Ne-to

Silva-Netto & Co., General Importers,

Exporters and Commission Agents-

Hotel Mansions (1st floor); Teleph. 1829;

P.O. Box 397; Tel. Ad: Silvanetto

A. F. B. Silva-Netto Frank J. V. Jorge F. Ritchie

Agencies

Philippine Railroad Co.

El Varadero, Manila

Maxwell Motor Sales Corporation

務商國萬

Man-kwok-seung-mo

Simmons & Co., Thomas W., San Francisco, U.S.A. Importers and Ex- porters Top floor, York Building;. Teleph. 2189; Tel. Ad: Simmons

Thomas W. Simmons, president (San

Francisco)

A. L. Tait, vice-pres. (New York) C. E. Seypt, manager

Thomas Vint, export manager

J. L. Plummer, travelling repre-

sentative

B. S. Vieira C. S. Leung

Miss B. H. de Carvalho Mrs. J. Hill

Miss M. A. Marshall

Agencies

American Paper Exports, Inc.

Garford Mfg. Co. Vanaphones

Wyoming Shovel Works

施先 Sin-ze

SINCERE CO., LTD., THE, Universal Provid- ers, Importers and Exporters-Wing Wo Street, between Des Vœux and Connaught Rds. and 172-174, Queen's Rd. Central; Teleph. 1967 and 1978; Tel. Ad: Sincere; P.O. Box 9в; Codes: A. B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's and Private

Ma Ying Piu, supt.

M. Chan Harr, chief manager Ma Wing Chan, sub-manager Jan Con Sang, secretary

C. C. Kingson,

do.

Hui Fung Hoi, treasurer

Paulo Da Silva, (export department)

WARE Sing-ka-kung-sze

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co., Office of Hongkong South Division-70 Queen's Road Central

G. W. Drollette

C. Lai Hing

A Sing-on Kung-sze

Singon & Co., Iron, Steel, Metal and Hardware Merchants-35 and 37, Hing Lung Street; Teleph. 515; Tel. Aď: Sing-on

C.T. Kwok, signs the firm

do. P. K. Kwok,

Sun-chung-wo

HONGKONG.

So-sa-young-hong

925

SKOTT & Co., H., Merchants-2, Chater

Road

H. Skott

Geo. E. Wetton

E. H. Scott

Agencies

A. McDougall

A. King

W. K. Yerk

Columbia River Milling Co., Wilbur Novelty Mills, Seattle

Seattle Roller Mills

Melbourne Roller Flour Mills

Australian Roller Flour Mills, Adelaide

Electric Flour Mills

Houck Milling Co.

The Jobes Milling Co. Spokane Flour Mills Columbia Flouring Mill Co. Big Bend Milling Co.

Hartline Mill and Elevator Co.

Calgary Milling Co. Moscow Flour Mills Cardston Milling Co. Alberta Milling Co. Legal Insurance Co., Ld. Ellison Milling & E. Co. Macleod Flouring Mills P. Miller Milling Co. Ogilvie Mills Co.

Taylor Milling Co.

Magrath Mills

Robin Hood Mills, Ld.

噹佛蔑 佛蔑

SMITH & CO., FRANK, Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-6, Des Vœux Road

Central; Tel. Ad: Smith; Teleph. 2090

F. H. Smith

O. Roza, assistant

Snowman & Co., Ship, Freight and Coal Brokers, Purchase and Sale of Steamers, and Commission Agents- York Buildings, Chater Road; P. O. Box 314; Teleph. 91; Res. Teleph. 910; Tel. Ad: Snowman

A. W. Snowman, partner C. Edgcumbe, do.

J. G. Gray

利瑞 Soy-les

SOARES & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents-1, Duddell Street

A. M. L. Soares

F. M. L. Soares

F. A. Roza

SOCIEDADE PHILARMONICA

F. Andrade

Miss Nuttall

President J. D. Osmund

Hon. Secretary-J. de Graça Ozorio Musical Director-Prof. F. Gorzales

SOUSA & Co., DE, Export and Import Merchants-20, Des Voeux Road Central; Tel. Ad: Trojan

E. V. M. R. de Sousa

F. P. de V. Soares, assistant

Ed. de Sousa,

A. E. de Sousa,

do.

do.

Miss F. Robaris, steno-typist

SOUTH BRITISH INSURANCE CO., LTD.-

Prince's Building (top floor); Tel. Ad:

British; Teleph. 1134

66

S. J. David & Co., agents

S. G. Newall, manager

W. J. Dexter

報早華南 Nam-wuh Cho-po

ور

SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, LTD., Lithographers and General Printers, Publishers "South China Morning Post,' "Hongkong Official Law Reports," "Naval & Military Directory" and Hongkong Directory"-3, Wyndham Street; Tel. Ad: Postscript. London Agents: King & Son, Bolt Court

Directors W. Adamson (chairman), J. Scott Harston, Rev. Fr. L. Robert, Dr. J. W. Noble

B. Wylie, acting gen. mgr.

T. Petrie, editor

T. O. Wilkin, reporter

H. Ching,

E. H. Wilson

do.

do.

J. M. R. Xavier, accountant

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH-Nathan Road,

Kowloon-(See Churches)

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY, HONGKONG

R. M. Dyer, president

R. Sutherland, vice-president Peter Todd, hon. secretary M. A. Murray, hon. treas.

.com

Committee Dr. C. Forsyth, W. Nicholson, A. O. Lang, J. Reid, G. M. Young and past presidents

St. George's House, Private Hotel -A 2, 2, 4, 9 and 10, Kennedy Road; Teleph. 115; Tel. Ad: Lossius; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Mrs. J. J. Lossius, proprietress

ST. JOHN AMBULANCE Brigade, The

District Patrons

H. E. Sir Henry May, K.C.M.G., LL.D., Knight of Grace of the Order of St. John; and Lady May, Lady of Grace of the Order of St. John District Staff

District Supt. (Acting Asst. Commsr.)

-E. Ralphs

926

HONGKONG

District Surgeon-Dr. W. V. M. Koch Corps Surgeon-Dr. J. C. Dalmahoy

Allan, on active service

Corps Supt.-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak Divisions in the Colony

A. Women

1.-Nursing Division, forming a Voluntary Aid Detachment re- gistered as "The No. 1 Hongkong V. A. D. Hongkong" Commandant Lady May, Lady of Grace of the order of St. John Hon. Surgeons-Mrs. Hickling, L.R.C.P. & S., and Mrs. McGregor, M.B., B.CH. (Glasgow) Adjutant and Nursing Officer-

Mrs. Ralphs

Lady Supt. Mrs. Bullock Strength, 50 Members. Trained and served at the Military Hospital, Bowen Road, and the Government Civil Hospital, and at various Classes of Instruction 2.-Victoria Nursing Division, Lady Div. Supdt. and Surgn-Mrs. A.

D. Hickling

Nursing Office-and Hon Sec.

Miss Alice Kwok

Nursing Officer -Miss Lily Heang

B. Men.-Attached to the Hongkong Voluntary Aid Defence Corps Forming Detachments

The Chinese Y.M.C.A. Division (2.

V. A. D. Hongkong) Divisional Supt.--Ho Ki

Do. Surgeons-Dr. S.F. Lee, M.B., B.CH. (Edinburgh), Dr. B. C. Wong. M.B, B.S.

Sergeant (and Hon. Sec.)-So Shiu

On

Strength, 40 Members

The Saiyingpun School (No. 3. V.

A. D. Hongkong) Divisional Supt.-A. Morris

Do. Surgeons-Dr. Ma Chiu Ki, M.B., B.S., Dr. T. P. Woo, M.B., B.CH. (Edinburgh) Sergeant (and Hon. Sec.)-H. W.

Ray

Strength, 50 Members

Queen's College Division (No. 4 V. A.

D. Hongkong) Divisional Supt.-B. Tanner

Do. Surgeon-Dr. S. Seguin Strahan, M.D.

Sergeant (and Hon. Sec.)--Kong

Ki Fai

Strength, 50 members

Victoria Division (No. 5. V. A. D.

Hongkong)

Divisional Supt.-Ho Leung

Supernumerary Division Supdt.

John F. Grose

Divisional Surgeon-Dr. Chiang

Tiang Eam, M.B., B.S.

Sergt. (and Hon. Sec.)-M. K. Lo Strength, 50 Members

ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL--(See Churches)

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE

Educational)

(See

ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE (See Educational)

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHURCH -(See

Churches)

ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH (See

under Churches and Missions)

富美 Mee-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-South China Dept.: Hotel Mansions; Tel. Ad: Socony

W. B. Walker, general manager

D. H. Cameron, attorney

W. D. Kraft,

M. Joblin,

W. J. G. Whiley,

Refined Oil Department

do.

do.

do.

J. H. d'Almeida C. E. Marques L. A. Costa

W. L. Marshall W. H. Evans L. G. Remedios J. M. Fonseca R. Sanger J. M. J. Lopes

M. A. Simoes A. Mackenzie

F. H. Tyson Lubricating Oil Department

H. A. R. Conant H. Scott

A. J. Osmund C. M. Sequeira J. M. Victor

| W. Kailey

W. G. Lawson A. L. Todt

N. U. Botelho Construction Department

J. A. Shaw D. M. Mickle A. P. Castro A. Fothergill Accounting Department

E. T. Singer R. C. Comrie W. L. L. Barker C. T. Bauman Shipping Department

W. D. Kraft R. Drude

Miss V. H. Gill Miss L. Kinght E. N. Lee

| P. N. Sequeira

"STAR" FERRY COMPANY, LTD.

Directors-Hon. Mr. D.

Landale

(chairman), Hon. Sir C. P. Chater, KT., C.M.G., C. S. Gubbay

W. S. Brown, secretary

T. W. Robertson, supt. engineer

L. X. Noronha

A. da Silva

HONGKONG

STEAM LAUNDRY COMPANY, LTD., THE- Works: Yaumati (near Pumping Station); Depôt: 4, Beaconsfield Arcade

Directors-Sir C. P. Chater, C.M.G.,

F. Maitland, W. S. Brown

Manager A. D. Gee-

Secretary-C. B. Brown

華歐 Au-wa

STEPHENS & Co., Ltd. H., Merchants, Com- mission Agents and Manufacturers' Re- presentatives-16 to 22, Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 233; Tel. Åd: Herberto

     H. Stephens, managing director Directors-Lui Chung Sün, Wong Chi Chan, Tse Yan Pak, Lui Chung Dan Compradore Dept.

Wong Kwing Man and Wong Chik

Hing

師狀士芬的士

Sz-tak-fun-sz-chong-sze

STEPHENS, MATTHEW JOHN DENMAN, Solicitor, Conveyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, Patent and Trade Mark Agent- 18, Bank Buildings, Queen's Road; Tel. Ad: Stentavi; London Agent: R. C. Trass, solicitor, 25, Coleman Street, E.C. M.J.D. Stephens, solicitor, M.L.S. (Lon- don), F.M.C.INST., patent agent and notary public

Agency

London Assurance Corporation (Fire

dept.)

**

Si-tsut-hing-tai

STEWART BROTHERS, Bill and Bullion

Brokers-11, Beaconsfield Arcade

Evan Ormiston

H. B. L. Dowbiggin

Stewart & Co., Wm., Timber Merchants ---Alexandra Building; Teleph. 1463; Tel. Ad: Rosewood; P.O. Box 639

Wm. Stewart, partner

V. W. Daniel, do. (on active service)

STRAHAN, DR. S. SEGUIN, Medical Practi- tioner 36, Nathan Road, Kowloon; Teleph. K.150; Office: Alexandra Building

Wing Ming

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE CO. OF CANADA-- Powell Building (1st floor), 12, Des Vœux Road Central

F. M. Weller, manager

Lim-mok

SUZUKI & Co., Importers and Exporters, Sugar, Flour, Metals, Cotton Yarn, Coal, Rice, Gunnies, Matting, Sakura Beer,

927

&c., Shipping and Insurance Agents- Alexandra Buildings (1st floor), 7, Des Voeux Road Central; Telephone Nos. 464, 468 Office and 522 Residence; Tel. Ad: Suzuki

AM San-tau Kung-sze SWATOW DRAWN-WORK CO., Manufacturers of Swatow Drawn-Work, Thread Work, Silk and Cloth Embroideries, Hand- made Laces and all kinds of Fancy Goods, Wholesale and retail-14, Des Voeux Rd. Central; P. O. Box 445; Teleph. 2,860

Kwa Eng Lee, manager

Wei Kan, assistant

SWATOW TRADING Co., Manufacturers of Hand-made Chinese Drawn Work, Chinese Grass Cloth, etc.-6, Hongkong Hotel Buildings, Queen's Road Central

典瑞 Sui Din

SWEDISH TRADING Co., A. B., THE, FIL. IN CHINA, LTD., Merchants and Steamship Agents-Powell's Building, Des Voeux Road; Teleph. 171; Tel. Ad: Swedetrade

G. Ludin, manager

I. da Rocha

Agencies

The Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ltd.,

Gothenburg

The Swedish Gasaccumulator, Ltd.,

Stockholm (AGA Lighting System) General Electric Co., Västeras, Sweden A. B. Diesels Motors, Stockholm Penta & Hexa Crude Oil and Kerosene

Motors, Marine and Stationary Aktiebolaget L. M. Ericsson & Co.,

Stockholm. Telephones

TAI LEE CHAN, Metal Merchants, and Commission Agents, Importers and Ex- porters-119,Jervois Street; Teleph.1993; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's and Private

局紙造器機成大

Tai-sing-ki-hi-tso-chi-kuk

TAI SHING PAPER MANUFACTuring Co., LIMITED Office: 21, Connaught Road; Telephs. 129, 130; Tel. Ad: Papermill

Chan Leung On, manager (Aberdeen) W. S. Bailey & Co., consulting engrs. Kwok Sui Cho, secretary

TAIKOO DOCKYARD & ENGINEERing Co. of HONGKONG, LTD.-Quarry Bay; Teleph.

212

Butterfield & Swire (John Swire &

Sons, Ld.), agents J. Reid, dockyard manager

928

R. McGregor, local secretary

K. E. Greig, chief engineer J. W. Paton, asst. manager R. H. Cousins, asst. manager C. C. Nelson, asst. engineer B. E. Fielder

A. Aitchison K. Alliston

HONGKONG

A. W. Juster W. Kerr

A. Leon

D. A. G. Alison

D. Lyle W. Lyle

N. Macarthur

S. C. P. Amery

P. Anderson

    D. Austin W. D. Bell G. Bird N. Blake R. W. Bristow C. W. Brown G. E. Brown W. Brown A. Chalmers J. B. Chapman W. J. Clark

F. Clark E. B. Cubey A. Davidson J. V. Dodd C. Dickens R. K. Duncan W. J. Eldridge P. T. Farrell J. C. Ferguson J. G. P. Foulds J. Gardner G. Gerrard

S. G. Goard A. Goldfinch R. Gray

J. T. Green

T. Grimshaw G. Grott

   D. Haig A. Hamilton

J. E. Hansen

J. J. Harrington

J. Johnson

J. A. Hunter

Agency

J. McCormack

C. Mackay

D. M. Mackay W. McKay J. MacLachlan D. McNeillie J. P. Middleton A. W. Millar J. Millar G. W. Milne G. Morrison A. R. Osborne W. R. Oswald J. D. Polley

W. H. Prowse A. B. Ramsay P. W. Ramsay J. Russell

T. L. Scott

A. E. Simmons

J. Simpson

A. Smith

A. Stalker

J. Stewart

F. Soutar

C. Strafford

E. J. R. Sutton

P. Tall

J. Waldron

R. C. Wallace

J. Weir

W. Weir

| M. J. Wells

W. Wotherspoon D. Young

John I. Thornycroft & Co., Ld.

##

Tai-koo-tong-fong

TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LTD.--

Quarry Bay, Shaukiwan Road

Butterfield & Swire (John Swire &

     Sons, Ld.), general agents W. Murray Scott, refinery manager David Templeton, sub-manager J. Dalziel, M.I.MECH.E., chief engineer Dr. M. V. Obremski, chief chemist

R. Aitken

W. Bassford

S. Boulton

A. Burn

T. Bateman

| A. Carmichael

J. Dickie N. Drummond

H. Dinnen

A. Dransfield

R. Dunlevy J. Ferguson W. Gill

R. A. Ferguson W. Hardwick W. J. Hill W. Jackson J. McCubbin

J. McIntyre A. McKirdy D. McNeill

J. Mitchell

J. Muir

J. Muirhead D. MacCrae M. O'Brien R. Perrie J. H. Raptis H. C. Resker W. P. Seath T. Shand

C. D. Sullivan A. E. Smith A. K. Reiton John Sloan James Sloan

TALATI, F. P., Merchant and Commission Agent-18, Ice House Street; Teleph. 511;

Tel. Ad: Sherin

TALATI, PESTONJI F., Imports and Exports, General Merchant and Commission Agent-2nd Floor, 14, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 2446; P.O. Box 316.

Pestonji Framji, managing proprietor

#TE+ Chung-kwok Din-po-koke

TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION, CHINESE-

Connaught Road

Mark Chong-wa, manager

Woo Yau-chan, clerk in charge

Woo Kwan Yuk, asst-clerk in charge

司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau-kap O-se-li-d Tin-po Kung-sze TELEGRAPH COMPANY, EASTERN EXTEN-

SION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA, LTD.- Local Offices: Connaught Road (next to Hongkong Club). Head Offices: Electra House, Finsbury Pavement, London, E.C.

J. Kennedy Gibson, superintendent

F. A. Betts, asst.

S. Lack, electrician B. L. Frost, mechanician N. E. Kent, accountant H. A. Baxter, supervisor A. E. Cherry,

do.

L. C. Robinson, do.

C. P. Templeton, do.

J. S. Jennings,

M. F. Murray,

Revisors

do.

do.

do.

J. A. M. Rodrigues

M. P. Remedios

J. Wilson W. Allen Operators

C. P. Marques A. A. Crestejo F. Schnepel F. L. Marques J. da Silva T. A. Carvalho S. A. Marçal

F. L. Silva

L. M. Ozorio F. J. Noronha C. F. Vas M. M. Roza A.C.H.Carvalho E. F. Medina F. J. Medina J. V. Cordeiro

Counter Clerks

A. Pereira T. S. Quinn

R. M. Silva

F. A. Kozario

HONGKONG

R. F. Luz

D. R. Castro

A. P. Xavier

司公報電北大

Tai-pak-teen-po-kung-sze

TELEGRAPH CO., LTD., GREAT NORTHERN-

Chief Office: 26, Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen

Th. Kring, acting superintendent

R. C. Jensen, electrician

H. F. O. Carstensen, supervisor F. E. A. Worsoe,

A. C. Pederson,

J. P. Elster,

F. E. Carvalho

E. L. Barros

F. A. Baptista

do.

do.

do.

J. L. Marques F. de Sa

L. G. Lima

Texas Company, The, Petroleum and its Products-Queen's Buildings, Chater Road; Teleph. 1800

Reiss & Co., agents

J. H. Brister

THEATRE ROYAL-(See City Hall)

亨信 Shun Hung

THORESEN & Co. (late Aagaard, Thoresen & Co.), Steamship Agents and General Merchants-2, Queen's Building; Chris- tiania Office: Det Oversoiske Cie; Shang- hai Agents: O.Thoresen; Teleph. 450; Tel. Ad: Över

    A. S. Sörensen, manager Sverre Berg, signs per pro. M. Rishovd,

H. S. Komor

E. Riis

H. Telles Jorge

F. X. da Silva

Miss A. M. Xavier Miss E. Carvalho

Miss B. Kinross

Agencies

do.

The East Asiatic Co., Ld.,of Copenhagen

(Danish East Asiatic Line) Steamship Co. "Orient," Ltd., Copen-

hagen (Eastern Service)

The Russian East Asiatic S. S. Co., Ltd.,

of Petrograd

The Norwegian Africa and Australia Line (Wilh. Wilhelmsen, Tonsberg, Fearnley & Eger, Christiania)

(East Asiatic Service)

Northern Shipowners Association,

Christiania

Norwegian Steamship Owners Coop-

erative Association

Sarawak

Bunker

Government

929

Collieries,

Labuan and Brooketon Registered Head Office for

The Sisiman Steamship Co., Ltd. Figueras Steamship Co., Ltd.

To, HERBERT, Dental Surgeon

Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 2064

24,

TOKWAWAN COAL STORAGE -Office: Corner of Ice House Street, 8, Des Voeux Road Central

Hughes & Hough, proprietors

勝東

TONG SENG & Co., General Exporters and Importers, and Clock Manufacturers-19, Queen's Road Central; Telephs. 976 and 2184; P.O. Box 648; Tel. Ad: Tokeiya or Toshoyoko; Code: A. B. C. 5th Edition, Scott's Code 10th Edition, Lieber's Code and Bentley's Code

K. Takagi, manager

S. Ishikawa, asst. manager

Agency

The Kobe Marine Transport and Fire

司公船乾洋東

Tuug-yeung-lun-sun-kung-sze

Toyo Kisen Kaisha (Oriental Steam- ship Co.), Trans-Pacific Steamship Line -King's Building; Teleph. 221; Tel. Ad: Toyokisen

T. Daigo, agent

R. Oka

J. Masaki, supt. engineer

F. Travers

E. Thorp

T. Ajima H. Fukui

H. Mamiya

M. Toyama R. Anai

Y. Tomino

JAK

H. Mechikawa H. Kunishima

T. Fujioka J. S. Night A. R. M. Arab

A. D. Ramos

Tsang-foo-kung-sze

TSANG FOO & Co., Coal Merchants-48, Des Voeux Road Central; Telephs. 329 and 330

Tsang Foo, manager

Tsó-chong-sze

Tsó, S. W., Solicitor-26, Des Voeux Road

Central

司公限有險保燭火安同

Tung-on-fo-chuk-po-him-yau-han-kung-sze

TUNG ON FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD.-2,

Bonham Strand West

Tong Tze-sau, chief secretary

930

興廣 Kwong Hiny

HONGKONG

P.

TYE, BROS., N.A., Commission Merchants-

15, Pottinger Street

Ja

艾利鳥 U-li-man

ULLMANN & Co., J., Watch Manufacturers, Jewellers, Opticians, Commission Agents, &c.-34 Queen's Road Central; Teleph. 1133; Manufacturing Centre and Home Offices in Chaux-de-fonds and Paris; also established at Shanghai,Tientsin, Peking

M. Bernheim (Paris)

E. Bernheim

do.

S.Goldschmidt, signs per pro W. Saenger

A. Ducommun

UNION CHURCH-(See under Churches and

Missions)

司公限有安保險火及面洋仁於

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Limited-3 and 4, Queen's Buildings; Teleph. 81

Board of Directors-Hon. Mr. P. H. Holyoak (chairman), S. H. Dodwell, W. L. Pattenden, A. Forbes, G. T. Edkins, A. O. Lang, J. A. Plummer

C. Montague Ede, general manager C. H. P. Hay, signs per pro.

G. S. Archbutt, actg. fire manager J. Cochrane, fire inspector

A. Palmer

M. Pereira

V. L. Remedios A. M.O.Remedios V. R. V. Ribeiro V. Rocha P. A. Rosario J. Soares

P. M.Hodgson, secretary

E. R. Thomas W. R. Mansfield C. Bewley Bird E. R. Hanky A. E. S. Alves A. A. Alves J. C. Almeida J. A. Barradas J. M. Braga M. A. Carvalho J. S. Costa B. M. C. Cunha F. H. Farne

J. Gardner

W. F. Gardner

L. Gardner

M. A. R. Souza H. I. Xavier Miss E. Ahwee Mrs. Bryson Miss C. M.

Guimaraes

Miss M. Kirkwood Miss Lesdirel

Kwok Woon Chi | Miss A. Luz

Lai Im To

F. J. Luz

F. L. Marques

L. A. Osmund

Branches

Mrs. Mead

Miss C. Place

Mrs. Spaulding

Miss E. Summers

C. M. G. Burnie, branch manager,

Shanghai

E. W. Maitland, branch manager,

Yokohama

D. B. Murray, branch manager,

Singapore

branch Lauder,

Calcutta

manager,

Hugh Hunter, branch manager,

Manila

G. G. Franklin, branch manager,

Hankow

L. F. Townend, branch manager,

Tientsin

L. A. d'Engelbronner, branch mana-

ger, Sourabaya

F.S. Boyes, branch manager, Tokyo W. R. Ray, branch manager, Mel-

bourne

W. T. Stacy, branch manager,

Adelaide

G. Nevil, branch manager, Auck-

land, N. Z.

J. L. Ford, branch manager, Perth A. F. Isley, branch manager,

Brisbane

F. D. Layton, branch manager,

Sydney

James Whittall, agent, London

E. W. G. de Guylay, general manager for Australasia, Sydney

A. S. Clarke, acting manager for New

Zealand, Wellington, N. Z.

G. R. Drayton, manager for Canada,

Toronto

C. R. Elaerton, branch manager;.

Vancouver

J.

McIntosh,

Buenos Aires

branch

Jit Kee

manager,.

UNION TRADING Co., Importers Exporters. and General Merchants -Prince's Build- ings, Ice House St.; Teleph. 587; P.O. Box 95; Tel. Ad: Hardware

Samuel M. Churn C. Honkey

J. C. Barretto

F. E. d'Almada Remedios F. X. d'Almada Remedios R. M. O. Gutierrez

F. M. Silva

C. H. Lee

S. Lowcock

Miss P. d'Almada e Castro Agencies

The Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd. (Fire Marine Life and Motor-car Accident)

The United British Insurance Co.,

Ltd. Marine

UNION WATER BOAT CO., LTD.-2, Queen's

Buildings

Dodwell & Co., Ld., general managers

UNITED ASBESTOS ORIENTAL AGENCY, LTD., THE-2, Queen's Building; Teleph. 236; Tel. Ad: United

HONGKONG

931

Dodwell & Co., Ld., general managers

A

Arch. Ritchie, superintendent

D. Harvey, asst.

do.

G. R. Edwards, secretary

Wak-kom-yau-kung-sze

VACUUM OIL COMPANY-King's Buildings

(2nd floor West); Teleph. 2251

J. H. Congdon, general manager

  Iltyd H. Geare, actg. genl. mgr. C. S. Johnston, asst. do. A Jenkins, local manager A. Leach, chief acct. Miss A. Anderson

Mrs. N. Ritchie

Sub Offices and Agencies

Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Ipoh, Saigon, Hai- phong, Soerabaia, Samarang, Batavia, Bangkok, Puket, Canton, Amoy, Swatow, Foochow, Sandakan

VAN EPS, W. E., Commission Agent-41,

Morrison Hill Road

米士及偷華

VERNON & SMYTH, Share and General

Brokers-4, Des Voeux Road

F. Smyth

H. W. Dick, signs per pro.

FL

Tak-kin-yeuk-fong

Victoria Dispensary, Chemists and Druggists-32, Queen's Road Central

F. W. Stapleton, manager

J. Easton (on active service)

VICTORIA & EMPIRE CINEMATOGRAPHS-

Pottinger Street and Des Voeux Road Central; Tel. Ad: Ramos

VICTORIA FEMALE HOME And Orphanage (See under Churches and Missions)

務印利多域

Victoria Printing Press, Printers and

Publishers, Bookbinders and Stationers

-2, D'Aguilar Street; Teleph. 1399

A. H. Roberts, manager and sole

proprietor

VICTORIA RECREATION CLUB (See under

Recreation Clubs)

VICTORIA SCHOOL--(See under Educational)

司公記惠 Wai Kee Kung-sze

WAI KEE & Co., THE, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ltd. and South British

Insurance Co., Ltd., Sub-Agents, Ship-

ing and Commission Agents-69, Wing

Lok Street; Teleph. 341; Tel. Ad: Wai- Kee

Chung Wailam, managing partner,

signs per pro.

Chan Yuet Ngam,

Chung Lai Ting (partner)

記宏

do.

WANG KEE & Co., Shipchandlers, Com- pradores and Stevedores-36 and 37,

Connaught Road Central; Teleph. 946

耣華 War Lun

WARREN & CO., LTD. C. E., Sanitary Eng., Tile Manufacturers, Granite and Marble Merchants, Monumentalists-30 and 32,

Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 370

C. E. Warren, director

J. Olson,

do. Leslie B. Warren (on active service)

J. G. d'Aquino

G. Young

WASSIAMULL ASSOMULL & Co., Silk Mer-

chants---46, Queen's Road Central

A. Hemandas, manager

WATANMAL BOOLCHAND, Silk Merchant and Commission Agent-19, Wyndham Street; P.O. Box 644; Tel. Ad: Watanmal

L. W. Boolchand, proprietor (abs.) P. Pahlagrai, manager

E

Wat-sun-sz-tai-yeuk-fong WATSON & Co., LIMITED, A. S.--Head

Office: Hongkong Dispensary, Alexandra Buildings; Tel. Ad: Dispensary

John D. Humphreys & Son, gl. mgrs.

J. A. Tarrant, secretary

J. R. Capell B. J. Spittles A. W. Smith L. Guy

E. W. H. James

D. Wilson

J. M. Wong

J. R. Suiter

H. E. S. Payne

W. H. B. Muskett

F. C. Todd

V. Murrell

D. H. Whiteley

P. Wong

F. Rapp

WEASER, W. L., Architect and Surveyor-

24, Des Vœux Road Central; Teleph. 1250

記威 Wai Kee

WEIR & Co., ANDREW, Shipowners and

Brokers-King's Building; Teleph. 780;

Tel. Ad: Bankline; P.O. Box 110

T. A. Loughlin, manager (absent)

W. G. Goggin, sub-manager Jno. Stalker (absent)

WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS (See under

Educational)

932

司公限有做建盤營西

HONGKONG

Sai-ying-poon Kin-choo-yau-han Kung-sze WEST POINT BUILDING CO., LIMITED

Directors-Hon. Sir Paul Chater, KT., C.M.G. (chairman), Hon. Mr. D. Landale, C. S. Gubbay, A. O. Lang Hongkong Land Investment & Agency

Company, Limited, agents

WEYMOUTH, RALPH W., Ores and

Metals-6, Des Voeux Road Central Robert C. Hurley, signs per pro.

Liu Kwai Wing, inspector

羅惠 Wei Lo

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., Drapers,

Milliners, Outfitters-20, Des Vœux Rd.

Central; Teleph. 92; Tel. Ad: Warfield

E. V. Mitchelmore, manager

S. L. Hidden

Wic-king

WICKING & Co., HARRY, Merchants and

Commission Agents-Prince's Building

J. Owen Hughes

Andrew Forbes

A. M. Slark, signs per pro.

S. Pinna

R. Nazarin

Agencies

Miss D. W. Goodall F. Sequeira

Union Assurance Society, Ld. (Fire) The Steel Co., of Scotland, Ltd. Morgan Crucible Co., Ltd.

E. F. Darrell & Co., New York

H. J. Heinz & Co., Pittsburg

Irwell and Eastern Rubber Co., Ld.

Lever Brothers (China), Ltd.

(A. Holgersen, local manager)

星吉 Kut-sing

WILKINSON, HEYWOOD & CLARK, LIMITED,

Varnish, Paint and Colour Manufacturers

-Alexandra Buildings

F. C. Banham (Shanghai), manager for

the Far East

F. W. Gibbins, sub-manager of Hong-

kong Branch

師律士禮祈及臣建衛

Wai-kin-shan kap Ki-lai-sz Lut-sze

WILKINSON & GRIST, Solicitors, Proctors,

and Notaries Public-9, Queen's Road

Central; Teleph. 489

Charles David Wilkinson

Edward James Grist

Charles Edward Hartnell Beavis

James Malcolm Hall, solicitor A. A. Marçal, cashier

C. A. Almario

J. M. G. Silva, steno-typist

C. E. Rathsam,

do.

WING KEE & Co., Coal Merchants, Ship- chandlers and General Storekeepers- 66, Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 144; Tel. Ad: Chicote

Francisco Tse Yat, general manager

WISEMAN, LTD., Purveyors to His Excel- lency the Governor of Hongkong-Teleph. Café 407, Bakery 959; Tel. Ad: Wiseman

D. M. Goodall, manager

WRIGHT & HORNBY, Stockbrokers- 6,

Des Voeux Road Central; Teleph. 323

P. Tester

E. Abraham

已經份股化利司及物欑打士烏

WORCESTER, LAMMERT & SILVA, Share and

General Brokers-6, Des Voeux Road;.

Teleph. 131; Tel. Ad: Worcester

G. P. Lammert

P. M. N. da Silva

WYNDHAM HOTEL (late Pelham House)-29,

Wyndham Street

亞非沙

XAVIER & Co., J. M.-34, Queen's Road

Central

J. M. Xavier, managing partner

Miss M. Xavier, stenographer

吉永 Wing Kut

Xavier & Co., P. A., General Importers

and Exporters" Bello" Buildings, 31, Wyndham Street; Tel. Ad: Paxco

J. A. Santos

YACHT CLUB (See Recreation Clubs)

院醫科牙崎山

YAMASAKI, T.-34, Queen's Road Central;

Teleph. 1362

T. Yamasaki, dentist

H. Kuriyama

YAMASHITA KISEN KAISHA, Incorporated in Japan (The Yamashita Steamship Co., Ltd.), Steamship Owners, Brokers for the Sale, Purchase, Contruction and Chartering of Steamers. Marine In- surance Brokers, etc. Coalmine Owners also Bunker Coal Contractors-Head Office: Kobe. Branch Offices: Tokio, Singapore and Taihoku. Top Floor, King's Building; Teleph. 2844

M. Kobayashi, agent

A. Tatzukawai M. Hashimoto | K. Fukui

I. Idzumi

S. Funakoshi S. Kuramoto

Miss M. Montalto de Jesus Lam Wing Bun

HONGKONG

Agents-London, New York, Seattle, San Francisco, Sydney, Shanghai, Takao, Keelung and Moji

BARREL Yan On Po-him Kung-sze YAN ON MARINE AND FIRE INSURANCE Co., LTD.-303, Des Voeux Road Central;

Teleph. 341; Tel. Ad: Yutngam

Chan Yüt-ngam, secretary

Chung Wai-lam, signs per pro.

哀惠 Wei-leung

YERA, H., Photographer-14, Beaconsfield

Arcade

行銀金正濱橫

Wang-pun-ching-kum Ngan-hong

Yokohama Specie Bank, LTD.-

Prince's Building; Tel. Ad : Ginko

E. Ono, manager

K. Minomiya, signs per pro.

B. M. Castro

K. Higuchi

R. Okawara

K. Kadono

S. Ikawa

M. Sugihara

K. Awoki

K. Hamamoto

S. Askura

933

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION (Chinese)-70, and 71, Bridges Street; Teleph. 460

President--Chan Harr

Treasurer-Lam Woo Secty.-J. L. McPherson, M.A.

Do. -F. M. Mohler, B.A.

Do. -H. Leison

R. F. Rope, L.L.B.

S. L. Ho

T. Moffatt

C. T. Yang

C. Y. Hu

淺湯

YUASA TRADING Co., Ltd. T., Importers and

Exporters -6, Des Vœux Road Central;

Teleph. 1244; Tel. Ad: Yuasa. Head Office: Kobe

T. Yuasa, president

N. Kitazawa, manager

S. Yoshizaki

E. Aoki

司公船翰安元

Yuen-on-lun-shun-kung-sze

YUEN ON STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.-8, Queen's

Road West; Teleph. 253

Chau Siu Ki, general manager

S.S. Kwongtung-Capt. H. W. Walker

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS

(For addresses see preceding pages)

ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS

Lowe, Bingham & Matthews

Roza, C. A.

Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming

ERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

Aquarius Co.

Royal Erated Waters Manufactory Co.,

Ltd.

Watson & Co., Ltd., A. S.

ARCHITECTS AND CIVIL ENGINEERS

Abdoolrahim, A.

Brossard, Mopin & Co.

Clark, J. Caer

Denison, Ram & Gibbs

Hazeland, E. M.

    Hewlitt, A. G. Leigh & Orange

Little, Adams & Wood

Palmer & Turner Rose, L. A.

Rosser, F. Endell

Warren, C. E.

Weaser, W. L.

ARCHITECTS AND SURVEYORS

Abdoolrahim, A.

Leigh & Orange

Rose, L. A.

Rosser, F. Endell

Samy, A. P.

Raven, A. R. F. Weaser, W. L. ARMS DEALERS

H. K. Sporting Arms & Ammunition

Store

ASBESTOS DEALERS

Eastern Asbestos Co.

United Asbestos Oriental Agency, Ld. ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES

Association of Exporters and Dealers of

Hongkong

Associação Portuguesa de Soccorros

Mutuos

934

ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES-Cont.

HONGKONG

British Medical Association (Hongkong

and China Branch)

China Association (Hongkong Branch) Fire Insurance Association of Hongkong Hongkong Benevolent Society Hongkong Cricket League Hongkong Football Association Hongkong Football League

H'kong. General Chamber of Commerce

Hongkong Horticultural Society Hongkong Jewish Benevolent Society Hongkong Odd Volumes

Hongkong Philharmonic Society

Hongkong Society for the Prevention of

Cruelty to Animals

    Hongkong St. Andrew's Society Hongkong Stock Exchange

H'kong. Volunteer Reserve Association

Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders Kowloon Lawn Bowls Association

Marine Insurance Association of H'kong.

Sailors' Home

Seamen's Institute

Sociedade Philharmonica

Society of St. Vincent de Paul Soldiers' and Sailors' Home

St. Joseph's College Association

Young Men's Christian Assoc. (Chinese)

AUCTIONEERS

Hughes & Hough Lammert, Geo. P.

Rocha, A. G. da

BAKERS

Alexandra Café Hongkong Bakery Ruttonjee & Sons, H. Wiseman, Ltd. BANKS

American Express Co. Bank of Canton, Ltd.

Bank of Taiwan, Ltd.

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Banque Industrielle de Chine

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China Chinese Merchants Bank, Ltd.

Cook & Son, Thos

Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp.

Hongkong Savings Bank

International Banking Corporation Mercantile Bank of India

Netherlands India Commercial Bank Netherlands Trading Society Russo-Asiatic Bank

Yokohama Specie Bank

BARRISTERS-AT-LAW

Alabaster, C. G. Jenkin, F. C.

Pollock, K.C., Hon. Mr. H. E. Potter, Eldon

Sharp, K.C., Hon. Mr. E. H.

BOOKSELLERS

Bible, Book and Tract Depot Brewer & Co. Graca & Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Sayce & Co.

BROKERS (Bill and Bullion)

Cooper & Co., D. H. Dastur, R. A. Gazdar & Co. Gubbay, R. A.

Hancock, A. & S.

Howard, E.

Layton G. B.

Mody, J. H. N. Stewart Bros.

BROKERS (Exchange)

Joseph Bros. Joseph, J. E. Mody, J. H. N. Roza, C. A. da Sassoon, M. S. BROKERS (General)

Bisney, S. Ellis & Co., E. Grimble & Co., Geo. Hajee Esmail Í. M. Lammert, Geo. P. Logan & Co., W. Ray & Falconer

BROKERS (Share and General)

Benjamin & Potts Carroll, Bros. E. Ellis & Co. Hughes & Hough Joseph Bros. Moxon & Taylor Logan & Co., W. Perry, I. S. Ribeiro, L. F. V. Silva. A. H. M.

Vernon & Smyth

Worcester, Lammert & Silva

Wright & Hornby

BROKERS (Ship, Freight and Coal)

Carroll, Bros.

Grimble & Co., Geo.

Ray & Falconer Snowman & Co. Weir & Co., Andrew BUILDING CONTRACTORS

Warren & Co., Ltd., C. E.

CAFÉS

Alexandra Café Co. Café Wiseman

Victoria Café

CEMENT MANUFACTURERS

Green Island Cement Co., Ltd. CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS

Colonial Dispensary Fletcher & Co., Ld. Hongkong Dispensary Kowloon Dispensary Queen's Dispensary

CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS-Cont.

Kwong Sang Hong, Ld. Victoria Dispensary Watson & Co., Ld., A. S. CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

Bethesda Chapel

First Church of Christ Scientist

Holy Trinity Church (Kowloon) London Mission

"Ohel Leah" Synagogue

Parsee Church

HONGKONG

Procure Generale des Mission Etrangères

de Paris

Roman Catholic Cathedral

Rosary Church

Spanish Dominican Procuration

St. Andrew's Church

St. Anthony's Church

St. Francis Church St. John's Cathedral St. Joseph's Church St. Paul's Church

St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church St. Stephen's Mission Church Union Church

Victoria Female Home and Orphanage Wesleyan Garrison and Naval Church

CIGAR MERCHANTS

Atienza, V.

Botelho Bros.

Græco-Egyptian Tobacco Store

Hongkong Cigar Store

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd.

Ruttonjee & Son, H.

Victoria Dispensary

      Watson & Co., Ld., A. S. CINEMATOGRAPH THEATRES, Erc.

Coronet Theatre

    Eastern Cinematograph Co., Ltd. Empire Cinematograph Pathé Phono-Cinema-Chine Victoria Theatre

CLUBS

Club Lusitano

Club de Recreio

Engineers' Institute

Hollandsche Club

Hongkong Club

Hongkong Police Reserve

Nippon Club

Peak Club

Phoenix Club, Ld.

(See also Recreation Clubs)

COAL CONTRACTORS Bismarck & Co. Charbonnages du Tonkin Furukawa & Co. Hughes & Hough

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Kailan Mining Administration Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha, Ld. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Suzuki & Co.

Tsang Foo & Co. Wing Kee & Co. CONSULATES

(see pages 879-880)

CONTRACTORS (Army and Navy)

Arculli & Sons, A. F.

Bismarck & Co., C. W. COMMISSION AGENTS

Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co. Ally, M.

A. L. Alves & Co.

Apcar & Co., Arratoon V. Arculli Bros.

Arthur & Co., Ltd.

Banker & Co.

Basa, R.

Bismarck & Co.,

Botelho Bros.

British Chinese Trading Co. Chu Kyoku Trading Co.

935

Community Import and Export & Co.- Connell Bros. & Co.

Cumming & Co., Luke

Ellis Bros.

Fletcher & Co. Ltd. Floquet & Knoth Ford & Co., Walter Gazdar & Co. Gibbs & Co., J. Gonzalez, de Bernedo

Gotla & Co., P. D.

Graca & Co.

Gregory & Co., T. M.

Hannibal & Co., W. A. Himly & Co.

Hingkee & Co. A. & P. Leong Hongkong Trading Co. Hogg, Karanjia & Co., Ld. Humphreys & Co., W. G. Hunter, Tobias Joseph Bros.

Kwong Sang Hong, Ltd. Kwok & Co., P. K.

Laing & Co., John

Lebeau & Co.

Leison & Co.

Loxley & Co., W. R.

Man Hing Cheung & Co.

Manners & Backhouse, Ltd.

Martini, G. Ltd.

Michael & Co., J. R.

Mohamedally, N.

Moses & Co., N. S.

Moulder & Co., Ltd., A. B.

Mow Fung & Co. Ltd. Moraes & Co., Joe

Nemazee, H. M. H.

Nippon Menkwa Kabushiki Kaisha -

Northwest Trading Co., Ltd.

Pacific Commercial Co.'

Patell & Co.

Pentreath & Co.

Pohomul Bros.

Pursumall & Co., T.

936

COMMISSION AGENTS-Continued

Reif, B

Remedios & Co., J C. dos Robertson, Wilson & Co. Rocha & Co., J. M. da Ross & Co., Alex. Rosselet & Co., J. C. Rudolf Wolff & Kew, Ltd. Rumjahn & Co., U. Sachse, Lennox & Co. Sedick Bros. & Co. Seth, Harold

Setna & Co., S. D.

Shewan & Co., W. Silva & Co.

Silva-Netto & Co.

Smith & Co., Frank Soares & Co. Soolemanjee, E. A. Sousa & Co., De Stephens & Co., Ltd., H. Suzuki & Co. Talati, F. P.

     Transinarina Trading Co. Tye Bros. N. A. Union Trading Co. Van Eps, W. E. Warren, Ltd., C. E.

Wicking & Co., Harry Xavier & Co., J. M. Xavier & Co., P. A.

Yuasa Trading Co., Ld., T.

CURIO DEALERS

HONGKONG

Komor& Komor (Kuhn & Co.) (Wholesale)

CYCLE DEPôts

Dragon Cycle Depôt

Eastern Cycle Co.

DAIRIES

Dairy Farm Ice & Cold Storage Co., Ltd.

Kowloon Dairy

DENTISTS

Asger, Dr. M. E.

Carvalho, Dr. Arthur de

Chaun, Dr. M. H. Evan-Jones, Dr. E. Kew Brothers, Drs. McKean, Dr. G. W. Noble, Dr. J. W. To, Dr. Herbert Yamasaki, T.

Docks

Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co. Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co.

DRAPERS

Ah Men & Hing Cheong & Co.

Cassum Ahmed & Co.

Cooper & Co.

Fairall & Co.

Hiptoola & Co., H.

Hoosainali & Co.

Kayamally & Co., M. Powell, Ld., Wm.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.

DRESSMAKERS AND MILLINERS

Fairall & Co.

Flint, Madame M. Powell, Ld., Wm.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. DRY CLEANING COMPANIES

Eastern Dyeing & Dry Cleaning Co. EDUCATIONAL

Asile de la Sainte Enfance Baxter Girls' School

Belilios Public School for Girls

Berlin Foundling House

Diocesan Girls' School and Orphanage

Diocesan School and Orphanage

Ellis Kadoorie School

English School for Indians

Hildesheim Mission Blind Asylum

Italian Convent

Kowloon British School

Peak School

Praya East English School Queen's College

R. C. Cathedral School Saiyingpun English School St. Joseph's English College St. Lewis Industrial School St. Paul's College

St. Stephen's College

St. Stephen's Girls' College and Pre-

paratory School

Tai Po English School Technical Institute University of Hongkong Un Long English School Victoria British School Victoria Home & Orphanage Wanchai English School Wesleyan Mission School

Yaumati English School

ELECTRIC COMPANIES

China & Japan Telephone & Electric Co.

China Light & Power Co., Ld.

Electric Co., Ld., Hongkong

General Electric Co. of China, Ld.

Hongkong Tramway Co., Ltd.

ENGINEERS AND SHIPBUILDERS

A King's Slipway

Bailey & Co., W. S.

Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.

Jack & Co., Ld., Wm. C.

Macdonald & Co.

Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co,

ENGINEERS (Civil)

(See Architects)

ENGINEERS AND SURVEYORS

Bailey & Co., W. S.

Carmichael & Clarke Goddard & Douglas Gordon & Co.

Hall, Thomas Phillip Jack & Co., Ld., Wm. C. Macdonald & Hunter Miller, J. Finlay Ritchie, Arch.

ESTATE AGENTS

China Provident L. & M. Co., Ld. Hongkong Land I. & A. Co., Ld. Hunter, Tobias Linstead & Davis Sharp & Co.

FERRY COMPANY

Star Ferry Co., Ld.

Yaumati Ferry Co.

FLOUR MILLERS AND MERCHANTS

HONGKONG

Centennial Mill Co. of Seattle, U.S.A.

Dodwell & Co.

Dunbar, Lambert

Dunbar, Wm.

FORWARDING AGENTS

American Express Co. Cook & Son, Thos.

Hongkong Parcel Express, Storage &

Trading Co., Ltd.

Wells, Fargo Ćo. of U.S.A. FUMIGATING AND DISINFECTING

Fumigating and Disinfecting Bureau, Ld.

GARAGES

Breezy Garage

Dragon Cycle Depot Exile Garage

Far East Garage

Ojagaar Singh Garage

GAS CO.

Hongkong and China Gas Co.

GUN AND RIFLE MAKERS

Hongkong Sporting Arms and Ammuni-

tion Store

HAIRDRESSERS

Campbell, Moore & Co.

HOSPITALS

Alice Memorial Hospital

Alice Memorial Maternity Hospital

Berlin Foundling Hospital

Govt. Civil Hospital

Ho Mui Ling Hospital

Infectious Diseases Hospitals

Kennedy Town Hospital

Lunatic Asylum

Matilda Hospital

Nethersole Hospital

Peak Hospital

Queen Alexandra's Imperial Nursing

Service

Tung Wah Hospital

Victoria Hospital

HOTELS (Private)

Craigieburn

Kingsclere Knutsford Hotel Montpellier

     St. George's House Wyndham Hotel HOTELS

Astor House Hotel Carlton Hotel Hongkong Hotel King Edward Hotel

Palace Hotel Peak Hotel

HOUSE FURNISHERS

A Ling & Co. A Tack

Lane, Crawford & Co. Powell, Ld., Wm.

ICE WORKS and Cold Storage

Dairy Farm Ice & Cold Storage Co. INSURANCE Cos.

JEWELLERS

(See pages 941-942)

Falconer & Co., G.

Mohideen & Co.

Sennet Frères Sheriff Bros.

Ullmann & Co., J.

LAND INVESTMENT COMPANIES

937

China Provident Loan & Mort. Co., Ld. Hongkong Central Estate,, Ld.

H'kong. & Kowloon Land & Loan Co., Ld. Hongkong Land Investment & Agency.

Co., Là

Hongkong Land Reclamation Co., Ld. Humphreys' Estate & Finance Co., Ld. Kowloon Land & Building Co., Ld. West Point Building Co., Ld. Kai Tack Land Invest. Co., Ld. LAUNDRIES

Steam Laundry Co., Ld. LITHOGRAPHERS

Hongkong Printing Press

South China Morning Post, Ld. MACHINERY AGENTS AND CONTRACTORS

Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association,

Ltd.

Carmichael & Clarke

Dodwell & Co.

General Electric Co. of China, Ld.

Humphreys & Co., W. G.

Jack & Co., Ld., Wm. C.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd Macdonald & Co.

Shewan, Tomes & Co.

Ross & Co., Alex.

MACHINES, SEWING

Singer Sewing Machine Co.

MANUFACTURERS' REPRESENTATIVES

Andersen, Meyer & Co.

Alves & Co., J. M.

Arnhold Bros & Co., Ltd.

Arthur & Co., Ltd.

Brunner, Mond & Co., Ltd. Hongkong Trading Co. Mow Fung & Co., Ltd. Newall & Claxton Robertson, Wilson & Co. Stephens & Co., Ltd., H. MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

Dalmahoy Allan, Coleman & Glaister (For Doctors in Government Service see under Government Offices, page890-891) Gibson, R. Maclean

Heanley, C. M.

938

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS-Cont.

Jordan, Forsyth, Grove & Aubrey Kwan Sum-in

Majima, K.

Ozorio, F. M. da Graca

HONGKONG

Harston, Marriott Black, Balean & Koch

MERCHANTS (Commission)

(See Commission Agents)

MERCHANTS (General)

Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co. Ahmed Husein & Co. Andersen, Meyer & Co. Apcar & Co., Arratoon V. Arculli Bros. Arnhold Bros & Co., Ltd. Arthur & Co., Ld. Bradley & Co. Butterfield & Swire

Cawaisjee Pallanjee & Co· China Trading Co. Connell Bros. & Co. Cooper & Co.

Currimbhoy & Co., Ld. David & Co., S. J. Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Ellias, Mahomed Hadjee Easack

Fung Tang

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

Gilmann & Co. Ld.

Hannibal & Co., W. A.

Heijblom & Co., Willem

Himly & Co.

Hongkong Import & China Produce

Export Co.

Hogg, Karanjia & Co., D.

Hongkong Mercantile Co., Ld.

Holland-China Trading Co.

Humphreys & Co., W. G.

Hutchison & Co., John D. Ismail & Co., S. C.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Lapicque & Co., P. A. Lapraik & Co., Douglas Loxley & Co., W. R.

Maxim & Co.

Michael & Co., J. R.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Mody & Co., N.

Moulder & Co., A. B.

Nalladaroo & Co.

Nemajee, H. M. H.

Nestlé & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co.

Okura & Co.

Osawa & Co., J.

Reiss & Co.

Ross & Co., Alex.

Sassoon & Co., E. D.

Sassoon & Co., Ld., David

Sethna, D. K.

Shewan, Tomes & Co.

Simmons & Co., Thomas W.

Skott & Co., H.

Soares & Co.

Sousa & Co.

Stephens & Co., H.

Swedish Trading Co., The A. B. Thoresen & Co.

Transmarina Trading Co. Union Trading Co.

Wassiamull Assomull & Co. (Silk) Wicking & Co., Harry

METAL MERCHANTS

Hongkong Steel Foundry Co., Ld. Rudolf Wolff & Kew, Ld. Singon & Co. Weymouth, Ralph W. MILLINERS

Fairall & Co. Flint, Madame M. Hiptoola & Co., H. Hoosainali & Co. Kayamally & Co.

Lane, Crawford & Co., Ld. Powell, Ld., Wm.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.

MINING, IRON AND STEEL COMPANIES

Hongkong Iron Mining Co., Ld. Hongkong Steel Foundry Co., Ld. Singon & Co.

MOTOR ENGINEERS AND BUILDERS

Bailey & Co., W. S.

Jack & Co., Ld., Wm. C. Kew & Co., J. W. Ross & Co., Alex.

MUSIC (Professors of)

Danenberg, E. Fuller, Denman Galuzzi, A.

Gonzales, Francisco

MUSIC STORES

Anderson Music Co., Ltd. Moutrie & Co., Ltd. Robinson Piano Co., Ltd. NEWSAGENTS

Brewer & Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. NEWSPAPERS (English)

China Mail

Hongkong Daily Press, Ltd. Hongkong Telegraph

South China Morning Post NEWSPAPERS (Native) Chung Ngoi San Po Wah Tsz Yat Po OFFICIAL MEASURER

Branch, B. R.

OIL MERCHANTS

Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ld. Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld. Standard Oil Co. of New York

Texas Co.

Vacuum Oil Co.

OPTICIANS

Hongkong Optical Co.

Lazarus, N.

Lee Bros.

Ullmann & Co., J.

OUTFITTERS

(See Tailors)

PAINT MANUFACTURERS

Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Ld.

PAPER MANUFACTURING Co.

HONGKONG

Tai Shing Paper Manufacturing Co.

PHOTOGRAPHERS

A Fong's Photo Studio

Mumeya & Sano, M. Yera, H.

PHOTOGRAPHIC GOODS DEALERS

A Ling & Co.

A Tack

Long Hing & Co.

PIANO DEALERS

Anderson Music Co., Ltd. Moutrie & Co., Ltd., S. Robinson Piano Co.

POSTAGE STAMP DEALERS, ETC.

Graça & Co.

PRINTERS

Braga, J. P. Brewer & Co. China Mail, Ld.

Hongkong Daily Press, Ld. Hongkong Printing Press Hongkong Telegraph Kelly & Walsh, Ld. Local Printing Press Noronha & Co. Noronha, L.

South China Morning Post, Ld. Victoria Printing Press RAILWAYS

Kowloon-Canton Railway RATTAN CHAIR MANUFACTURER

Greenfield, S.

RECREATION CLUBS

Chess Club

Craigengower Cricket Clue

Hongkong Civil Service Cricket Club

Hongkong Corinthian Yacht Club Hongkong Cricket Club

Hongkong Football Club

Hongkong Jockey Club

Kowloon Bowling Green Club

Kowloon Cricket Club Ladies' Recreation Club Lusitano Recreation Club Parsee Cricket Club Polo Club

Queen's College Recreation Club Royal Hongkong Golf Club Royal Hongkong Yacht Club United Services Recreation Club Victoria Recreation Club ROPE MANUFACTURERS

       Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co. SHIPCHANDLERS

A Kwai & Co. Ah Ying & Co., C. Bismarck & Co.

Kwong Sang & Co. Lane, Crawford & Co. Wang Kee & Co. Wing Kee & Co. Yew Lee

SAILMAKERS A King

A. Kwai & Co. Bismarck & Co., SHIPPING OFFICES

Arnhold Bros & Co., Ltd.

Australian Oriental Line Bank Line, Ltd. Banker & Co.

Butterfield & Swire

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

Carmichael & Clarke

Carroll Bros.

China Mail S. S. Coy.

China Merchants' S. N. Co. China Mutual S. N. Co. China Navigation Co. Cook & Son, Thos. Dodwell & Co. Dollar Co., Robt. Douglas Steamship Co. Eng Hok Fong S. S. Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co.

939

Hongkong, Canton & Macao St'mboat.Co. Hongkong, Canton & West River Tug

and Lighter Co., Ltd. Indo-China S. N. Co., Ltd. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. Java-China-Japan Line

Kailan Mining Administration Lapicque & Co., P. A. Messageries Maritimes Mexico S.S. Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha Ocean S.S. Co.

Osaka Shosen Kaisha Pacific Mail S. S. Coy.

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

Russian Volunteer Fleet (Imp. Russian

S.S. Co.)

Sassoon & Co., David (Apcar Line) Shewan, Tomes & Co. (Amer. Asiatic)

Shui On S.S. Co., Ltd.

Swedish Trading Co., The A. B.

Thoresen & Co. (Norwegian)

Toyo Kisen Kaisha

Weir & Co., Andrew Yik On Steamship Co. Yuen On Steamship Co.

SILK AND FANCY GOODS DEALERS

Chellaram, D.

Chotirmal & Co., K. A. J. Mehta & Co.

Melvani & Co., P. D. Peerbhoy, G.

Swatow Drawn Works Co.

Swatow Trading Co. Wassiamull Assomull

.940

SOLICITORS

Agassiz, E. L.

Brutton, Co., G K. Hall

D'Almada e Castro & Mason

D'Almada e Castro, Leo

HONGKONG

Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston

Dennys & Bowley Faithfull, Richard C.

Gardiner, J. H.

Hastings & Hastings Haywood, G. R. Lo & Lo

Johnson, Stokes & Master Stephens, M. J. D. Tso, S. W.

Wilkinson & Grist

STATIONERS

Braga, J. P.

Brewer & Co.

Cooper & Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. STOREKEEPERS

British-American Candy Store

French Store Hadjee Ismail, H. M. Lane, Crawford & Co. Ruttonjee & C. Sincere Co.

SUGAR REFINERIES

    China Sugar Refining Co., Ltd. ́ Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ltd.

SURVEYORS (Marine)

Brossard, Mopin & Co. Carmichael & Clarke

Goddard & Douglas

Hall, T. P.

Lambert, John

Miller, J. Finlay

(See also Engineers and Surveyors)

TAILORS AND OUTFITTERS

Ah Men & Hing Cheong & Co. Diss Bros.

Lane, Crawford & Co.

Mackintosh & Co.. Ltd.

Powell, Ltd., William

Shaw, James T.

·TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE COMPANIES

China and Japan Telephone Co., Ltd. Chinese Tel. Administration

Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co. Great Northern Tel. Co. Reuters, Ltd.

TIMBER MERCHANTS

China Borneo Co.

China Import and Export Lumber Co.

Ltd.

Wing Shing Cheong Dodwell & Co. Dollar Co., Robt

Stewart & Co., Wm.

TOBACCO FACTORIES

The Orient Tobacco Manufactory

TOBACCO DEALERS

British American Tobacco Co. Gande, Price & Co., Ltd. Græco-Egyptian Tobacco Store Hongkong Cigar Store Co., Ld. Hongkong Trading Co. Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Lane, Crawford & Co. Sayce & Co. TOILET COMPANIES

Campbell, Moore & Co. TOURIST AGENCY

American Express Co. Cook & Son, Thos. TRAMWAYS

Hongkong Tramway Co., Ltd. Peak Tramway Co., Ltd. TYPEWRITERS, ETC.

Brewer & Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Mustard & Co. Ramsey & Co. UNDERTAKERS

Brown, Jones & Co. WATCHMAKERS

Falconer & Co., G. Sennet Frères Tong Seng & Co. Ullmann & Co.

WATER BOAT Co.

Union Water Boat Co.

WHARVES AND GODOWNS

China Provident Loan & Mortgage Co.,

Ltd.

Holt's Wharf and Godowns

Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf

Godown Co.

and

Po On Mar. Insurance and Godown Co.

WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.

Donnelly & Whyte

Gande, Price & Co., Ltd. Lane, Crawford & Co. Ruttonjee & Son, H. Watson & Co., Ltd., A. S. YACHT AND MOTOR BOAT BUILDERS

A King

HONGKONG

941

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

Alleanza Societá de Assecurazione in Genoa Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.

Atlas Assurance Co., Ld., London.... British American Assurance Co.

British Dominions General Insurance Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company British Traders' Ins. Co., Ltd.

...

British Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Central Insurance Co., Ld., of London (Fire) China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.... China Merchants' Insurance Company China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Chiyada Fire Insurance Co., Ltd....

Chun On Fire Insurance Company, Limited Comité des Assureurs, Paris

Comité des Assureurs Maritimes, Paris, Marseilles,}

        Le Havre Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Typhoon) Eagle and British Dominions Fire Ins. Co., Ld., L'don. Eastern Insurance Company, Limited Employers' Liability Assurance Corpn. Ltd. ......... Essex and Suffolk Equitable Insce. Society, Ltd. (Fire) Fatum Accident Insurance Co., The Hague Fire Insurance Association of Hongkong General Accident, Fire and Life Assurance Co., Ld.... General Accident, Fire and Life Assurance Corpn., Ld. Guardian Assurance Company, Limited

Do.

                       (Marine)... Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. I On Marine and Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Marine Transport & Fire Ins., Co., Ltd. Indemnity Mutual Marine Assnce. Co., Ltd. Insurance Company of North America Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co., Batavia. Kobe Marine Transport and Fire Insurance Co. Kyodo Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Lancashire Fire Insurance Co., Ld. (merged in the

Royal Insurance Co., Ld......

Law Union and Rock Insurance Company, Ld. Legal Insurance Co., Ltd.

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co., Ltd. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd's

London Assurance Corporation.

London Assurance Corporation (Fire dept.)

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company L'Urbaine, de Paris (Fire Ins.)...

Man On Insurance Company, Limited

Manufacturers' Life Assurance Co., Toronto..... Marine Insurance Association of Hongkong Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society Maritime Insurance Company, Limited..... Meiji (Fire) Insurance Company

Merchants Marine Insurance Company, London...... Motor Union Ins. Co., Ltd.

Motor Union Insurance Co., Ld., (Fire Marine Life

and Motor-car Accident)....

Mutual Ins. Asstn. Ltd.

AGENTS

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Secretary, China Fire Insce. Co. Reiss & Co.

J. M. da Rocha & Co. Butterfield & Swire Butterfield & Swire

C. M. Ede, general manager Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Alex. Ross & Co.

C. M. Ede, general manager China Merchants' S. Nav. Co. B. W. Tape, res. sec. and local mgr. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ltd. Chau Siu Ki, secretary Gilman & Co.

Lapicque & Co. Local manager Banker & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. W. G. Humphreys & Co. Bradley & Co., Ld. Holland-China Trading Co. A. R. Lowe, secretary W. G. Humphreys & Co. Alex. Ross & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Butterfield & Swire

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Chan Shu-ming, secretary Dodwell & Co., Ld. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Holland China Trading Co. Tong Seng & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. David Sassoon & Co., Ld.

Shewan, Tomes & Co. H. Skott & Co.

J. B. de Lancaster, actg. local mgr. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co.

Shewan, Tomes & Co. Stephens & Willson Butterfield & Swire P. A. Lapicque & Co. Chau Siu Ki, secretary Bradley & Co.

A. R. Lowe, secretary E. V. D. Parr Gilman & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co Shewan Tomes & Co.

Union Trading Co.

Bradley & Co., Ltd.

National Benefit Life & Property Assurance Co., Ltd Botelho Bros.

942

OFFICES

HONGKONG

Netherlands Fire and Life Insurance Co. (Estd.1845) New Zealand Insurance Company, Limited Nippon Fire Insurance Co., Limited

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Co., Ltd. (Fire and Marine) Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) London Northern Assurance Company

Northern Assurance Company, Moscow. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Norwich Union Fire Insurance (Marine dept.)..... Ocean Accident and Guarantee Corporation, Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Limited....... Orient Insurance Company......

Palatine Insurance Company, Limited

Patriotic Assurance Company

Phoenix Assurance Company, Limited

AGENTS

W. R. Loxley & Co.

Reiss & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Shewan, Tomes & Co.

Sydney J. Chinchen, branch mgr Bradley & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gilman & Co.

David Sassoon & Co., Ld. David Sassoon & Co., Ld. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Shewan, Tomes & Co. Butterfield & Swire Butterfield & Swire John D. Hutchison & Co. Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Po On Marine and Fire Insurance and Godown Co.... Un Man Chuen, secretary

Providence Washington Insurance Co.

Queen Insurance Company

Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.

Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.

Reliance Marine Insurance Company, Limited.

Reliance Marine Ins. Co., Liverpool (Fire dept.)

Royal Exchange Assurance

      Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation Royal Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool Salvage Association, London

Scottish Union & National Insurance Co. (Fire) Sea Insurance Company, Limited...... Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ld................. South British Insurance Company

St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co., Ld... Standard Life Assurance Company Standard Marine Insurance Co., Ld. State Fire Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Co.

..

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Switzerland Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance Co. Tokio Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited Triton Insurance Company, Limited Tung On Fire Insurance Company, Limited Underwriters' Union of Amsterdamn Union Assurance Society, Limited (Fire) Union Insurance Society of Canton, Limited Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld..... Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld........

       Union Marine Insurance Company, Liverpool United British Ins. Co., Ltd.

      United British Insurance Co., Ld., (Marine) United Insurance Co., Ld. United States "Lloyd" Western Assurance Co...

Western Assurance Co., Toronto and London Western Assurance of Toronto (Marine).. World Marine and General Ins. Co., Ltd. Yan On Marine and Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

E. D. Sassoon & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Jardíne, Matheson & Co., Ld. Shewan, Tomes & Co. W. A. Haunibal & Co. Gilman & Co. Butterfield & Swire W. R. Loxley & Co. Gilman & Co.

Arnhold Bros & Co., Ltd. Butterfield & Swire

J.F. Eça da Silva, resident manager S. J. David & Co. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Dodwell & Co., Ld. Butterfield & Swire W. G. Humphreys & Co. Manners & Backhouse, Ltd. F. M. Weller, manager Gilman & Co.

Dodwell & Co., Ld.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld. Tong Tze-sau, chief secretary Gilman & Co.

Harry Wicking & Co.

C. M. Ede, general manager Shewan, Tomes & Co. Bank Line, Ld.

Commercial Union Assurance Co. Shewan Tomes & Co. Union Trading Co. Gilman & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gilman & Co. and Reiss & Co. J. D. Humphreys & Son

North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Alex. Ross & Co.

Chan Yüt Ngam, secretary

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited (Marine) Shewan, Tomes & Co.

and Fire)

Yokohama Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld..................

Do.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ltd. Shewan, Tomes & Co. A. V. Apcar & Co.

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Alabaster, Mrs. C. G., 60, The Peak Almond, Mrs. Russell, King Edward Hotel Alvares, Mrs. E. J., Belmont, 63, Robinson

Road

Alves, Mrs. A. A., 11, Macdonnell Road Alves, Mrs. A. A.. 21, Granville, Road,

Kowloon

Alves, Miss, Upper Mosque Terrace Apcar, Mrs. A. V., Ava House, May Road Armstrong, Mrs. W., 94, The Peak Arnold, Mrs., Westbourne Villas, West

Point

Arthur, Mrs. T., 10, The Peak

Asger, Mrs. M. E., King Edward Hotel Atienza, Mrs., 18, Nathan Rd., Kowloon Backhouse, Mrs. J. H., 139, Plantation Road

The Peak

Baptista, Mrs. M., 53, Elgin St. Baptista, The Misses, 51, Elgin St. Barlow, Mrs B. J., Govt. Civil Hospital Basto, Mrs. B., 4, Hankow Road, Kowloon Beavis, Mrs. C. E. H., 64, The Peak Beckwith, Mrs. C. W., 77 Peak

Bell, Mrs. W. H., 68, Mt. Kellett, The Peak Bennett, Mrs. H. S., 51, The Peak Beswick, Mrs. Chas., 110, Peak

Bevington, Mrs. F., 103, The Peak Bird, Mrs. H. W., 12, The Peak Birss, Mrs., 5, Queen's Gardens

Bisney, Mrs. S., Stillingflete, 4, Peak Road Blair, Mrs. D. K., Peak Hotel Botelho, Mrs. A. C., 2, Caine Road Botelho, Mrs. G. S., 19, Mosque Street Bowdler, Mrs., Creggan, The Peak

Bowley, Mrs. F. B. L., 7, Mountain View,

30, The Peak

Braga, Mrs. F. J., 47, Conduit Road Braga, Mrs. J. P., 37, Robinson Road Braga, Mrs. J. R., 47, Conduit Read Braga, Miss, 37, Robinson Road Braga, Miss C, 47, Conduit Road Braga, Miss Maud, 37, Robinson Road Branch, Mrs. B. R., Hongkong Hotel Bridger, Mrs. R. L., Westley,6,Babington Path Brown, Mrs. N. S., 76, The Peak Burnett, Mrs. G. W. C., 5, Mountain View,

The Peak

Butterfield, Mrs. W. A., Meirion, Peak

Road, The Peak

Campbell, Mrs. H. F., 4, Mountain View,

The Peak

Cary, Mrs. F. W., Peak Hotel

Cartwright, Mrs. H. A., 145, The Peak Carvalho, Mrs. C. F. de, May Road Carvalho, Mrs. E. A. de, Hongkong Hotel Carvalho, Miss Edith, May Road

Chapman, Mrs. E. J., Redhill, West, 120,

The Peak

Chater, Lady, Marble Hall, 1, Conduit Rd. Chatham, Mrs. W., Inverdruie, 146, Barker

Road, The Peak

Chinchen, Mrs. S. J., Tantallon, 144, Barker

Road, Peak

Chettle, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital

Clark, Mrs. D. E., 7, Tregunter Mansions,

May Road

Claxton, Mrs. T. F., Royal Observatory,

Kowloon

Collaço, Mrs. V. A. P., and Misses, Wood-

lands Terrace

Cooper, Mrs. P. N., 36, Queen's Road,

Central

Cooper, Mrs. W. A. J., 10, Mountain View,

The Peak

Coppin, Mrs. A. G., Peak Hotel

Cossart, Mrs. L., 20, Broadwood Road Crapnell, Mrs. A. E., Craigmin, 161, Peak Crawford, Mrs. F. M., Forebank, Magazine

Gap

D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. F. X., Astor House

Hotel

D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. J. T., 1, Lyeemoon

Villas, Kowloon

D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. Leo, Kowloon D'Almada e Castro, Miss Phyllis, 1, Lyee-

moon Villas, Kowloon

Danby, Mrs. J. D., La Hacienda East, 74,

Mt. Kellett Rd., The Peak Danenberg, Mrs. E., 1, The Albany Davidson, Mrs. E., 55, The Peak

Davies, Lady Rees, "Lysholt," The Peak Denison, Mrs. A., 137, The Peak Denison, Miss, 137, The Peak

Dobie, Mrs., 3, Des Vœux Villas, 52, Mt.

Kellett Road

Dodwell, Mrs. S. H., 108, The Peak Donnelly, Mrs. D. É., 89, The Peak

Dovey, Mrs. E. B., Staff Quarters Civil

Hospital

Dowbiggin, Mrs, H. B. L., 168, The Peak Dreaper, Mrs. G. A., R. N. Hospital

Dutton, Mrs. S. H., 3, Mountain View,

The Peak

Dyer, Mrs. R. M., 156, The Peak

Ede, Mrs. C. Montague, 152, The Peak Edkins, Mrs. G. T., Peak House (Taikoo),

112, The Peak

Eustace, Mrs. W. A., 5, Tregunter Mansions Evans, Mrs. F. W. S., 139, Plantation Road,

The Peak

Fairall, Miss, Braeside, Macdonnell Road Figueiredo, Mrs. E. J. de, 1, Belilios Terrace

944

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Figueiredo, Mrs. F. M. X., 6, Caine Road Figueiredo, Mrs. M. A. de, 1, Victoria View,

       Hankow Road, Kowloon Forster, Mrs. L., 145, The Peak Forsyth, Mrs. C., Kowloon

Gale, Mrs. C. H., Galesend, 109, The Peak Galloway, Mrs. A. D., 85, The Peak Gardiner, Mrs. J. H., Macdonnell Road Gazdar, Mrs. K. D., 41, Haiphong Road,

Kowloon

Gazdar, Miss K. K., 41, Haiphong Road,

Kowloon

Gazdar, Miss S. K., 41, Haiphong Road,

Kowloon

Gedge, Mrs. H. J., Mountain View, 36, The

Peak

Goggin, Mrs. W. G., 7, Queen's Gardens Gomes, Mrs. F. A., 9, Macdonnell Road Gordon, Mrs. A. G., 31, Peak Gordon, The Misses, 31, Peak

Graça, Mrs. J. A. M. de, Upper Mosque

Terrace

Graça, The Misses, Harperville, 9, Garden

Road

      Griffin, Mrs. A. E., Martinhoe, Barker Road Grimble, Mrs., 16, Peak Road

     Grimble, Miss D. B., 16, Peak Road Grimble, Miss V. E., 16, Peak Road Guimaraes, Miss, 6, Caine Road Gurner, Mrs., H. M. S., "Tamar" Gutierrez, Mrs. A. A., 14, Mosque Street Gutierrez, Mrs. G. M., 13, Mosque St. Gutierrez, Mrs. J. M., 1, Mosque St. Hallifax, Mrs. E. R., 61, Mount Kellett

Road, The Peak

      Hammond, Mrs., Murray Barracks Hancock, Mrs. H., Clavadale, 105, The Peak Hardwick, Mrs. W., Quarry Bay Harker, Mrs. Brotherton, 4, The Albany Harling, Mrs. H. R., 84, Peak Harper, Miss M., 3, Duddell St. Harston, Mrs. G. M,, Formosa, 22, The Peak Harston, Mrs. J. Scott, 173, The Peak Hastings, Miss, 107, The Peak Haynes, Mrs., King Edward Hotel Hickie, Mrs. S. D., Montpellier, Queen's

Gardens

Hickling, Mrs. C. C., 5, Morrison Hiil Hinton, Mrs. W. J., Lugard Hall, The

University

Hodgins, Mrs. A. E., Hongkong Hotel Hodgson, Mrs. P. M., 7, Peak Road Holyoak, Mrs. P. H., "Tai Wo" 143, Barker

Road

     Ho Tung Lady, Idlewild, Seymour Road Humphreys, Mrs. H., Tregunter Mansions,

May Road

Humphreys, Mrs. W., Meyrick, 1, Stewart

Terrace, The Peak

Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., 9,Queen's Gardens Hurley, Mrs. F. C. Mason, 169, The Peak Jack, Mrs. W. C., Stockwell Villa, Cameron

Road, Kowloon

Jack, Miss Stockwell Villa, Cameron Road,

Kowloon

Jackman, Mrs. H. T. 50, Mount Kellett

Road, The Peak

Jacks, Mrs. P., 170, The Peak

Jackson, Mrs. W., King Edward Hotel James, Mrs. F. W., 54, The Peak Jenkin, Mrs. F. C., "The Eyre," 3, The Peak Jonckheer, Mrs. J., Tjibatoe, 38, The Peak Jonckheer, Mrs. M. C., Tjibatoe, 38, The Peak Jones, Mrs. Evan, 114, Plantation Road,

The Peak

Jorge, Mrs. Frank J. V., 6, Leung Fee Ter. Jorge, Mrs. F. J. V., 20, Shelley Street Jorge, Mrs. H. Telles, 10, Salisbury

Avenue, Kowloon

Kemp, Mrs. J. H., 1, Chatham Road,

Kowloon

Ker, Mrs. J., Central Police Station Kew, Mrs. C. H. W., 8, Castle Road Kew, Miss C. H. W., 8, Castle Road Koch, Mrs, W. V. M., 52, The Peak Kotewall, Mrs. R. H.,

"Hanley " Babington Path

3,

Kring, Mrs. Th., 166, The Peak Lambert, Mrs, 5, Broadwood Rd., H'kong. Lammert, Mrs. Geo., 8, Peak

Lammert, Mrs. H. A., 4, Bahar Lodge

The Peak

Lancaster, Mrs. J. de B., 8, Tregunter

Mansions, May Road

Lander, Mrs., Bishop's House, 11, St. Paul's.

College

Lander, Miss, Bishop's House, do. Lander, Miss D. S., Bishop's House, St.

Paul's College

Lang, Mrs. A. O., 98, The Peak Lawrence, Miss H. A., Govt. Civil Hospital Lawson, Mrs. R. A., 1, Queen's Gardens Leask, Mrs. W. L., Redhill, 121, Peak Lecable, Mme., 49, Mount Kellett Road,

The Peak

Leiria, Mrs. J. J., Hongkong Hotel Lillie, Miss A., 3, Quarry Pt. Logan, Mrs. J. D., Kowloon Docks Lopes, Mrs. S. A., 23, Belilios Terrace Lossius, Mrs., St. George's House, 2 and 4..

Kennedy Road

Loureiro, Mrs. M., 2, The Albany Loureiro, Miss, 2, The Albany Loureiro, Miss M., 2, The Albany

Lowe, Mrs. A. R., Yalta, 65, Mt. Kellet Rd. Macdonald, Mrs. D., 14, Gough Hill, The Peak Machado, Mrs. J. M. E., 11, Macdonnell Rd. Mackenzie, Mrs. Alex., Dunedin, 154,

The Peak

Mackintosh, Mrs. F. A., 7, Stewart Terrace

The Peak

Maclean Miss E. M., 3, Quarry Pt. Maitland, Mrs. F., Hongkong Hotel Majima,Mrs. K.,Killadoon, 151, Wanchai Rd. Makichan, Mrs. A. S., 51, The Peak Manning, Mrs. W., 6, Mountain View, The

Peak

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Mansfield, Mrs. E. L., 62, The Peak McCubbin, Mrs. J., Louisaville, West Point, McGregor, Mrs. R., 59, The Peak McKenny, Mrs. C. W., Govt. Civil Hospital McNeil, Mrs. D., Quarry Bay

Messer, Mrs. C. McI., 41, Chamberlain

Road, The Peak

Michael, Mrs. S., 4, Century Crescent,

Kennedy Road'

Miller, Mrs. J. Finlay, Stokes' Bungalow,

84, The Peak

Mistry, Mrs. K. D., 4, Saifee Terrace,

Kowloon

Mitchell, Mrs. J., 5, Taikoo Terrace, Quarry

Bay

Mitchell, Miss Rose, 5, Taikoo Terrace,

Quarry Bay

Moore, Mrs., Peak Hotel

Moraes, Mrs. Joe, 1, College View

Moss, Mrs. D. K., Tregunter Mansions, May

Road

Moxon, Mrs. G. C., 120, The Peak

Murray, Mrs. P. H., Belvoir, 161, Wanchai

Road

Murray, Miss F., Belvoir, 165, Wanchai

Road

Newall, Mrs. S. G., 129A, The Peak Nicoll, Mrs. C. D., 6, Queen's Gardens Nightingale, Mrs. G. F., Craigieburn Nisbet, Mrs. H. A., 95, The Peak Noronha, Mrs. L., Belilios Terrace Northcote, Mrs. Mowbray, Iddesleigh, 5,

Bowen Road

Okamoto Mrs. T., 2, Conduit Road Ormiston, Mrs. Evan, Derrington, 8, Peak

Road

do.

do.

Ormiston, Miss Angel, Osmund, Mrs. A. F., 11, Belilios Terrace Osmund, Mrs. C. E., The Hut, Castle Road Osmund, Mrs. J. D., 6, Alexander Terrace Osmund, Miss, 16, Belilios Terrace

Parr, Mrs. E. V. D., Craig Ryrie, 13, The

Peak

Passmore, Mrs. Wm. C., King Edward Hotel Pattenden, Mrs. W. L., 125, The Peak Plummer, Mrs. J. A., 164, Magazine Gap,

Penk

Pollock, Mrs. H. E., Burrington, 128, The

Peak

Potter, Mrs. Eldon, 133, Plantation Road Ralphs, Mrs. E., 126, The Peak Ram, Mrs. E.A., The Cottage, Barker Road,

The Peak

Raworth, Mrs. Basil, 11, The Peak

Rees, Mrs. L. C. Parker, 58, The Peak Remedios, Mrs. J. J. V. dos, The Hut,

Castle Road

Remedios, Mrs. J. G., 3, Seymour Terrace Remedios, Mrs. J. J., 53, Wyndham Street Remedios, Mrs. L. A. Lopes, 5, Mosque

Junction

Remedios, Mrs. Max A. dos, 51, Wyndham

Street

Remedios, Mrs. P. M., 14, Belilios Terrace

945

Remedios, Miss M. E., 3, Seymour Terrace Reynolds, Mrs. C. M. W., Hongkong Hotel Ribeiro, Mrs. A. H., 24, Robinson Road Ribeiro, Mrs. J. A. Č. V., 6, Belilios Terrace Ribeiro, Mrs. J. C., 24, Robinson Road Ribeiro, jr., Mrs. F. X. V., 1, Carnarvon

Villas, Kowloon

Ribeiro, Miss L. J. V., 18, Belilios Terrace Richardson, Mrs. C. E., King Edward Hotel Ritchie, Mrs. A., 136, The Peak Roberts, Mrs. W. E., Peak Hotel

Rocha, Mrs. J. M., 3, Aimai Villas, K'loon. Rocha, Miss M. E. da, 18, Belilios Terrace Romano, Mrs. G. F., 11, Austin Avenue,

Kowloon

Roza, Mrs. C. A. da, 21B, Humphrey's

Buildings, Kowloon

Roza, Mrs. P. O. da, 23, Granville Avenue,

Kowloon

Rozario, Mrs. E. L., 11, Austin Avenue,

Kowloon

Rozario, Miss Maria, 11, Austin

Avenue, Kowloon

Sachse, Mrs. G., Kingsclere, Kennedy Rd. Sanders, Mrs. J. H., 69, The Peak Schmidt, Mrs. C., 5, Beaconsfield Arcade Scott, Mrs. Murray, 73, The Peak Shenton, Mrs. W. E. L., 138, Plantation

Road

Shroff, Mrs. F. P., 3, Hart Avenne, K'loon. Silva, Mrs. A. E., 16, Belilios Terrace Silva, Mrs. A. H. M. da, 1, Victoria View,

Hankow Road, Kowloon

Silva, Mrs. F. P. da, 3, Duddell St. Silva, Mrs. E. E. da, 15, Belilios Terrace Silva, Mrs. J. A. B. da, 16, Granville

Avenue, Kowloon

Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, 6, Leung Fee Terrace Silva, Mrs. P. M. N. da, Shorncliffe, 7,

Garden Road

do.

Silva, Miss E. da, 3, Duddell St. Silva, Miss F. da, Silva, Miss L. da,

do.

Silva-Netto, Mrs., Belmont, 63, Robinson

Road

Sim, Mrs. E. L., 100, Peak

Smith, Mrs. A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, Mrs. C. A. M., University Smith, Mrs. Vivian Findlay, Peak Hotel Smyth, Mrs. Frank, 3, Tregunter Mansions,

May Road

Soares, Mrs. A. F. J., Greencroft, 9,

Nathan Road, Kowloon

Soares, Mrs. A. M. L., May Road

Sorby, Mrs. J. P., care of Hongkong

Electric Co.

Souza, Mrs. E. V. M. R. de, 1, Ormsby

Villas, Kowloon

Stabb, Mrs. N. J., 117, Plantation, Rd., The

Peak

Stapleton, Mrs. F. W., 12, Knutsford

Terrace, Kowloon

Stephens, Mrs. M. J. D., 5, Peak Road Stevenson, Mrs. A., Dairy Farm, Hongkong

31

946

HONGKONG LADIES DIRECTORY-PEAK RESIDENTS

Sutherland, Mrs. R., Craig Roy, 129, The

Peak

Sutton, Mrs. F., 93, Gough Hill Road Suzuki, Mrs, E., 19, Macdonnell Road Taggart, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Talasi, Mrs. M. P., 13A, Macdonnell Road Tarrant, Mrs. J. A., 8, Aimai Villas, K❜loon. Tavares, Mrs. C. E., 4, Caine Road Tavares, Mrs. J. M. P., 4, Caine Road Taylor, Mrs. J. W., 135, Plantation Road,

The Peak

Thomson, Mrs. Ross, 112, The Peak Tutcher, Mrs. W. J., Botanical Gardens Underwood, Mrs. J. H., King Edward Hotel Ventris, Miss, Kingsclere

     Vieira, Mrs. J. M., 9, Upper Mosque Terrace Vieira, Miss, 9, Upper Mosque Terrace Wakeman, Mrs G. H., 9, The Peak

Walker, Mrs. J., Sassoon's Villa, Pokfulam Wallace, Mrs. J. H., 124, The Peak Wallace, Miss, 10, Queen's Gardens Warren, Mrs. A. G., University

Watson, Mrs. N. L., 134, Plantation Road, Witchell, Mrs. J., King Edward Hotel White, Mrs. J. W., 174, The Peak White, Miss L., Conduit Road

Williams, Mrs. E. A. M., 10, Stewart Terrace,

The Peak

Wilson, Mrs. P. D., 4, Stewart Terrace,

The Peak

Wolfe, Mrs. E. D. C., 123. The Peak

Wright, Mrs. A. E. 172, Magazine Gap,

The Peak

Xavier, Mrs. I. M., Waterford, 16, Macdon-

nell Road

LIST OF PEAK RESIDENTS

Abney, E. E. de W., Peak Hotel Alabaster, C. G., 6, Cameron Villas, 60,

Mount Kellet Road

Anderson G. E., 153, the Peak Archbutt, A., Peak Hotel

Armstrong, W., 8, Stewart Terrace, 94,

Gough Hill Road

Arthur, Capt. T., Edge Hill, 10, The Peak Aubrey, Dr. G. E., Modreenagh, 42,

Chamberlain Road

Backhouse, J. H., 139, Plantation Road Barlow, A. P., Mayfield, 118, Plantation Rd. Beattie, J. M., Mount Gough, 131, Plantation

Road

Beavis, C. E. H., 4, Cameron Villas, 64,

Mount Kellet Road

Beckwith, Comdr. C. W., 77, Mt. Kellet Rd. Bell, W. H., 68, Mt. Kellett Road Bennett, H. S., 5, The Peak

Bery, S., 56, Mount Kellett Road Beswick, C., 110, Plantion Road Bevington, F., 103, The Peak Bird, H. W., 12A, Peak Road Bisney, S., 4, Peak Road

Blason, C. H., The Bungalow, 140, Planta-

tion Road

Bowdler, Mrs. E., Creggan, 113, Plantation

Road

Bowley, F. B. L., 7, Mountain View Brown, N. S., 76, The Peak

Burnett, C. D. W., 5, Mountain View Butterfield, W. A., Meirion, 5, Peak Road Buyers, C. B., 17, Chamberlain Road Campbell, A. S., 158, Barker Road Campbell, H. F., 4, Mountain View Cartwright, H. Á., 145, Barker Road

Cary, F. W., Peak Hotel

Chapman, A. J., 120, The Peak Chassells, F. R., 171, The Peak

Chatham, C.M.G., Hon. Mr. W., Inverdruie,

146, Barker Road

Chinchen, S. J., 144, The Peak Clarke, N. E., 122, Plantation Road Compton, A. H., 102, Peak

Comric, R. C., 6, Mt. View, The Peak Cooper, Mrs. W. A. J., 10, Mountain View Coppin, A. G., 81, The Peak

Crapnell, A. E., 161, The Peak

Crawford, F. W., Forebank W., 167, Maga-

zine Gap

Danby, J.D., La Hacienda East, 74, Mount

Kellett Road

Davidson, A. C., 55, The Peak

Davies, Sir W. Rees, 104, Gough Hill Road Denison, A., Ebordale, 137, The Peak

Dodwell, S. H., 108, The Peak

Donnelly, D. É., 89, The Peak

Douglas, Capt., Peak Hotel

Dowbiggin, H. B. L., 168, The Peak

Dunbar, W., Lustleigh, 57, Mount Kellet Rd. Dutton, S. H., 3, Mountain view, The Peak Dyer, R. M., Farnborough, 156, Barker Rd. Ede, C. Montague, The Crow's Nest, 152,

Barker Road

Edgcumbe, C., 2, Magdalen Terrace, 171,

Coombe Road

Edkins, G. T., Peak House, 112, Plantation

Road

Evans, F. W. S., 139, Plantation Road Fletcher, A. G. M., Kirkendoa, 122, Planta-

tion Road

Fuller, Denman, Peak Hotel

HONGKONG PEAK RESIDENTS

Gale, C. H.. Galesend, 109, Bluff Path (from

Gough Hill Road)

Galloway, A. D., 85, The Peak

Gedge, H. J., ́ 1, Mountain View, 36,

Plunkett's Road

Gens, W., 5, Stewart Terrace, 91, Gough

Hill Road

Gibson, Comd., 34, Plunkett's Road Gill, F. G., 153, Barker Rd.

Gompertz, H. H. J., Craigieburn Hotel Goodban, J. H. C., 4, Des Vœux Villas,

53, Mt. Kellet Road

Gordon, A. G., 31, Plunkett's Road Governor, H. E., The, Mountain Lodge,

1, Peak Road

Graham, F., Dunottar, 81, Aberdeen Road Greaves, M., 75, Mt. Kellet Raod

Griffin, A. E., Martinhoe, 147, Barker Rd. Grist, E. J., 9, Stewart Terrace, 95.

Gough Hill Road Hallifax, Hon. Mr. E. R., 1, Cameron Villas,

61, Mount Kellet Road

Hancock, H., Clavadel, 105, Gough Hill Rd. Harling, H. R., 84, Peak

Harris, A. H., 159, The Peak

Harston, Dr. G. Montague, 22, The Peak Harston, J. Scott, Coombe, 173, Coombe

Road

Hastings, G., Knocklayd, 107, Bluff Path

(from Gough Hill Road)

Hay, C. H. P., Bishop's Lodge, North, 12,

The Peak

Hodgson, P. M., Tor Crest, 7, Peak Road Hogg, Geo., 78, The Peak

Hollingsworth, A. H., 88, The Peak

Holyoak, Hon. Mr. P. H., "Tai Wo,"

143, Barker Road

Hongkong & Shanghai Bank Mess, Cloud-

lands, 115, Plantation Road Hooper, J., 35, Plantation Road

Ho Tung, Sir Robert, The Neuk, 83, Aber- deen Road and 47, 48, Mt, Kellet Road Hough, T. F., Cadzow, 165, Magazine Gap Howard, E., 20, Chamberlain Road Humphreys, W. M., 1, Stewart Terrace,

The Peak, 97, Gough Hill Road Hurley, F. C. Mason, 169, Coombe Road Jackman, H. T., 1, Des Voeux Villas, 50,

Mount Kellet Road

Jacks, P., 170, The Peak James, F. W., 54, The Peak

Jenkin, F. C., The Eyrie, 3, The Peak Johnson, Dr., Victoria Hospital Quarters,

150, Barker Road

Johnson, B., The Ridge, 130, Plantation

Road

Jonckheer, J., Tjibatoe, 38, Plunkett's Road Jones, Dr. E. Evan, 114, Plantation Road Jones, Capt. Milner, 9, Mt. View, 28, Plun-

kett's Road

Kennett, H. W. B., 162, Craigmin Road Koch, Dr. W. V. M., 55, Mount Kellett Rd. Kring, T. 166, The Peak Lammert, G. P., 8, The Peak

947

Lammert, H. A., 4, Bahar Lodge, The Peak Landale, D., 40, Plunkett's Road Lang, A. O., Slemish, 98, Gough Hill Road Layton, G. B., 100, The Peak

Leask, W. L., 2, Red Hill, 121, Plantation

Road

Lecable, E., Myrtle Bank, 49, Mount Kellet

Road

Leefe, L. N., 110, Bluff Path (from Gough

Hill Road)

Looker, H. W., 116, Plantation Road

Lowe, A. R., Yalta, 65, Mount Kellet Road MacDonald, D., 111, Gough Hill Road MacGregor, R., 59, The Peak

MacKenzie, A., Dunedin, 154, Barker Rd. MacKichan, A. S., 2, Des Voeux Villas, 51,

Mt. Kellet Road

Mackintosh, F. A., 93, The Peak

Manning, W., 6, Mountain View, The Peak Mansfield, W. K., 62, The Peak Matheson, H., 64, The Peak Mattingley, R. F., Peak Hotel McMurray, D., 160, Craigmin Road McPherson, J. L., 1, Meirion, 6, Peak Road Messer, Hon. Mr. C. McI., Modreenagh, 41, Chamberlain Rd., and 26, Plunkett's Rd. Miller, J.Findlay, Stokes Bungalow W., 84,

Gough Hill Road

Morrison, K. S., 149, Barker Road

Moxon, G. C., Red Hill, 120, Plantation Rd. Nairn, H. T., 171, The Peak Newal!, S. G., 129A, The Peak Nicholson, W., 111, The Peak Nightingale, G. F., Craigieburn Nisbit, H., 95, The Peak

Nuttall, G. K., Eredine West, 75, Mount

Kellet Road

Ormiston, E., 8, Peak Road

P. & O., Mess, 11, Mountain View, 26,

Plunkett's Road

Parr, E. V. D., Craig Ryrie, 13, Peak Road Pattenden, W. L., 125, The Peak

Pearce, T. E., The Bluff, 106, Gough Hill Rd. Perkins, T. L., Peak Hotel

Plummer, J. A., Smith's Villa, 164, Maga-

zine Gap

Pollock, K.C., Hon. Mr. H. E., Burlington,

128, Plantation Road

Potter, Eldon, Hilden, 133, Plantation Rd. Ralphs, E., 126, Plantation Road Ram, G. A., 142, Barker Road Raworth, A. B., 11, The Peak Rees, J. F. van, 119, The Peak Rees, L. C. Parker, 58, The Peak Ritchie, A., 136, The Peak Roberts, W. E., Peak Hotel

Rosser, A. J. W., P. & O. Mess, The Peak Sachse, Mrs., 37, Plunkett's Road Sanders, Dr. J. H., 69 and 70, Mt. Kellet's

Road

Severn, Hon. Mr. Claud,C.M.G., Tanderagee,

132, Plantation Road'

31*

948

HONGKONG PEAK RESIDENTS

Shenton, W. E. L., Abergeldie, 138, Planta- Wakeman, G. H., The Haystack, 9, Peak Rd.

tion Road

Wallace, J. H., 124, The Peak

Sim, E. L., 100, The Peak

Sinclair, Walter, Bangour, 72, Mount Kellet

Road

Smith, A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, E. G., 137, The Peak Smith, Vivian Findlay, Peak Hotel Sorensen, A. S., 127, The Peak

Stabb, N. J., The Cliffs, 117, Plantation Rd. Stark, C. C., 57, The Peak

Sutherland, R., Brockhurst, 129, Plantation

Road

Sutton, F., 93, Gough Hill Road

Taylor, J. W., Fung Shui, 135, Plantation

Road

Tester, P., 100, The Peak

Thorne, C., Peveril, 157, Barker Road Ufford, C. F. J. Quarles van, 6, Stewart

Terrace, The Peak

Watson, N. L., Belvedere, 134, Plantation

Road

Wetton, S. E., Craigieburn Hotel White, J. W., 174, Coombe Road Whyte, M., 88, Gough Hill Road Wilkie, J., Gough Hill, 101, Gough Hill Rd. Wilkinson, C. D., The Falls, 82, Aberdeen

Road

Williams, E. A. M., 10, Stewart Terrace,

96, The Peak

Williamson, S. T., 155, Barker Road Wilson, P. D., 4, Stewart Ter., 90, Gough

Hill Road, The Peak

Wolfe, Hon. Mr. E. D. C., 123, Plantation Rd. Wood, J. R., 11, Mountain View, Mount

Kellet Road

Wright, A. E., St. Kilda, 172, The Peak Worcester, W. J., 119, Plantation Road

MACAO

門澳 Ou-mun

Ma-kau

Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11. min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky península, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's Island, where Francis Xavier, the celebrated missionary, died), first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century trade flourished there, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Company and the Dutch Company had establishments in Macao.

Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese was originally due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 Taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay the rental any longer, and forcibly drove out the Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him his life on 22nd August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously murdered near the Barrier of Porta Cerco, and his head was taken to Canton. The sovereignty of Portugal over the peninsula was, however, formally recognised by China in the Treaty signed with Portugal in 1887.

The colony is separated from the large island of Heung-shan by an arch, built in the year 1870, at the end of the narrow, connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral and several churches, are raised on the declivities and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Cacilha, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Lillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. da Penha; entering a wide semi- circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of N. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the forts crowning the several low hills, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.

In the town there are several places of interest, apart from the fan-tan or gambling saloons. The Gardens and Grotto of Camões, once the resort of the celebrated Portuguese poet Camões, are worth seeing, as also the noble façade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835, and the Avenida Vasco da Gama. The Cathedral is a large plain structure having no architectural pretensions, and the various parish churches are stucco edifices, ugly without and tawdry within. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yo-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, accessible by steam launch. In winter, snipe are to be found in the neighbourhood and afford good sport.

After the cession of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Macao declined rapidly and the coolie traffic subsequently developed there gave it a certain notoriety. This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, also fire crackers, tobacco and preserves. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filatures, brick and cement works, and other factories have also been established. The commercial activity of the place, however, so far as the Portuguese are concerned, is a thing of the past. The net total of the trade for 1917 is given in the Chinese Customs returns from Lappa as Hk. Tls. 16,283,502 as compared with Hk. Tls. 14,302,235 in 1916. As the harbour is fast silting up, however, most of the native trade will

950

MACAO

soon desert the place unless efficient dredging operations are inaugurated. Some work has been done in this direction, but the operations have been on a small scale. The Home Government, some time ago, decided to carry out an extensive scheme for the improvement of the harbour, and a beginning was made in 1909, the Lisbon Government having decided to grant an annual appropriation for this purpose. Owing to its being open to the south-west breezes and the quietude always prevailing, Macao has become a frequent retreat of invalids and business_men from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports. The principal hotels are the Macao Hotel and the Boa Vista.

In

        The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company run two steamers daily between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 7.30 o'clock a.m. and 2 p.m. and Hongkong at 8 a.m. and 2 p.m. A Chinese Company runs a regular steamer daily between Hongkong and Macao. Between Macao and Canton there is a daily steam service. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is connected with Hongkong by telegraph. The population of Macao, with its dependencies of Taipa and Colowan, according to returns made in 1910, was-Chinese, 71,021; Portuguese, 3,601; other nationalities, 244; or a total of 74,866. Of the Portu- guese 2,571 were natives of Macao, 896 natives of Portugal, and 134 natives of other Portuguese possessions. Of the foreigners 64 were natives of Great Britain. November, 1901, an Envoy Extraordinary arrived from Portugal, his mission being to arrange with the Chinese Government for a delimitation of the boundary of the Colony. The line of demarcation submitted by the Envoy included certain islands which the Chinese Government refused to acknowledge as being part of the Portuguese colony, and the Envoy, while not successful in gaining this point, secured a concession for a railway from Macao to Canton. The convention, however, did not meet with the approval of the Côrtes at Lisbon, and Senhor Branco came to the East again in 1904. In November a new agreement was arranged with the Chinese Government, but the Government at Lisbon regarded the terms as far from satisfactory, and refused ratification. It was announced in the local Press that a syndicate of Chinese and Portuguese capitalists had subscribed a capital of four million dollars for the construction of the railway, but there are no indications at present of a commencement being made with the work, and it is generally doubted whether a railway through a district so well provided with water- ways would prove remunerative. A railway 50 miles in length is, however, being constructed under Chinese direction in the Sunning district, and this will doubtless beneficially affect trade and commerce in the neighbourhood of Macao. A New Com- mercial Treaty was arranged with China in November, 1904. In accordance with the Treaty of 1887 the Governments of China and Portugal in 1909 appointed Commissioners to delimitate the boundaries of Macao and its Dependencies, but China would not admit Portugal's title to half the territory claimed, and the Portuguese Commissioner inter- rupted the negotiations after they had been in progress nearly four months and proposed referring the dispute to The Hague Arbitration Tribunal. China has definitively refused to agree to this, and so the position remains as it has always been. In 1910 the Portuguese authorities asserted their jurisdiction over the island of Colowan by clearing the place of a piratical horde which had terrorised the whole delta. Macao is garrisoned with European Portuguese troops. In November, 1910, about two hundred of these troops revolted and surrounded the Governor, whom they regarded as being out of sympathy with the Republican régime at Lisbon. They demanded, among other things, the immediate execution of the decree for the expulsion of the religious orders, and compliance with this demand resulted in a lamentable disorganisation of educational and philanthropic work in the colony.

DIRECTORY

Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü

Governador da Provincia-S. Exa. Arthur Tamagnini de Souza Barboza

Ajudante de Campo-Capitao d'Infantaria, E. Coelho

MACAO

951

GOVERNO DE MACAU

署司政輔

Fu-cheng-sze-chü

SECRETARIA GERAL DO GOVERNO

Secretario Interina Geral-A. J. G. Lobato

F# E Man mufông

Repartição Civil

Primeiro Official-I. F. S. da Silva

Segundo Official-P. A da Silva Segundo Official-V. C. Fernandes

Amanuenses-M. H. Gracias, R. A. X.

Pereira

Porteiro-J. B. Pires

Fiel do Palacio-Enoch Choi

Continuo-L. G. Xavier

Kuan-mu-fóng

COMPOSIÇÃO DO QUARTEL GENERAL Repartiçao Militar

da

Chefe Major Manoel da Silva_Teixeira Amanuenses 2's Sargentos, José

Cunha Amorim, J. C. Alves, V. P. C. Lemos

       Secçao d'Administraçaõ Militar Chefe Tenente M. A. Morgado Amanuenses-2's Sargentos, E. S. Rosario,

D. Miguel, M. P. de Silva

Juiz Auditor-Dr. C. d'Almeida Pessanha Promotor de Justiça Tenente d'Infan-

taria Arthur d'Almeida Cabaço Secretario-Capitao José A. Marques, jr. Defensor oficioso-Capitao J. Duarte

QUADRO DE SAUDE

Chefe do Serviço de Saude-Major medico, Dr. Jose Antonio Filipe de Moraes Palha Facultativos: Capitão médicos-Dr. Jaime

Vogaes effectivos-Conservador do Registo Predial, Jose da C. Nunes, L. G. Nolasco da Silva

CONSELHO DE ADMINISTRACAO DAS OBRAS

DO PORTO

Presidente-O. Governador

Vogal-O. Chefe da missão, servindo de administrador delegado do conselho do.--O Capitão dos Portos

do.- Director das Obras Públicas

do. O Director

Fazenda

dos Servicos

do.- Chefe do Serviço de Saúde do.-O Delegado do Procurador da

República

do. O Presidente do Lial Senado do.

de

O Gerente ou representante da navegação do Porto

Um contabilista-Secretàrio

CONSELHO DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO DAS OBRAS

PUBLICAS

Presidente-O Governador

Vogal-O Administrador Delegado, - O

Engenheiro Director dos Obras Públicas Vogal-O Presidente do Lial Senado Vogal-O Capitão dos Portos

Vogal-O Chefe dos Serviços de Saúde

Secretário do Conselho - O Secretàrio da

Direcção das Obras Públicas

會公學義 E-hoc kúng-hu

CONSELHO DA INSTRUCÇÃO PUBLICA

Presidente-O Governador

Vogaes Natos-Bispo de Macau, Secre

tario Geral, Presidente do Leal Senado e Reitor do Liceu

Nomeados-Patricio José da Luz,

Artur Pinto do Amaral, Dr. Antonio do A. C. de Andrade

Nascimento Leitão, Dr. Abel Teixeira da Costa Tavares

Tenente medico-Jose Pedro Niceforo

       das Santas Almas Jesus Alfonso Farmaceuticos-Capitão Arturo Fernan-

des da Silva, Alipio Ubaldy

El Chung-toc hung hu

CONSELHO DO GOVERNO Vogal Presidente-O Governador Vogal-Secretario-O Secretario Geral Vogaes-Juiz de Direito, dois Officiaes Militares, Delegado do Procurador da Republica, Inspector da Fazenda, Presidente do Leal Senado e Chefe do Serviço de Saude

TA" Ou-mun kúng-hui

CONCELHO DE PROVINCIA Vogal Presidente--O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral

Č.

Secretario-Paulino Antonio da Silva

FATHA Kúng-mat-hui kúng-so REPARTIÇÃO SUPERIOR DE FAZENDA DA PROVINCIA DE MACAU

Inspector de Fazenda-Tito Affonso da

Silva Poiares

Sub-inspr.-Severino Dias

Primeiros Officiaes-Augusto Julio Lou- reiro de Bastos, Henrique Manuel Vizeu Pinheiro

Segundos Officiaes-Manuel Pereira de Magalhães, Crescencio Gregorio Marçal, José Rodrigues, Sebastião Pomfilio dos Passos Noronha, Januario A. dos Remedios Primeiros Escriturarios-LuizJosé Martins, Luiz Gonzaga da Luz,JanuarioM.de Souza, Francisco Maria Assis dos Remedios Porteiro-arquivista-Carlos dos Passos

Rosario

Continuos-E. L. Monteiro Check Issuf

952

REPARTIÇÃO DE Fazenda do Conselho

DE MACAU

        Escrivão de Fazenda―A. de Bastos Recebedor-F. C. de Menezes Do. proposto-E. Alvares

MACAO

Aspirantes A. Lope, V. F .Nogueira, J.

Rego, A. Gracias, F. do Rozario Informadores

Avaliadores--F. Gracias,

A. Pedruco, A. Angelo

Fiscal do Liu-pun-Ă. Nogueira

Serviço das Execucões Fiscaes e

Administrativas

Juiz-A. de Bastos

Escrivães A. Crestejo, J. Fernandes Officines de Diligencias-A. dos Remedios,

J. Hy

ALMOXARIFADO

Almoxarife--B. Carmen

Amanuense-A. F. X. Nogueira

#Yik-mou-chü

REPARTIÇÃO DO EXPEDIENTE SINICO Interprete-traductor de la classe, chefe da

repartição-José Vicente Jorge Interprete-traductor de la classe sub-chefe da Reparticao-J.F.das Chagas (Peking) Interpretes-traductores de la classe-P. Nolasco da Silva, Antonio M. da Silva. (Shanghai)

Interpretes-traductores de 2a classe -

Abilio Basto (Cantao), Antonio Ferreira Batalha, Vicente (racias

Letrado pequinense-Chan Shau-kun Letrado cantonense-Chü Pui-chi Amanuenses chineses-Chung Nguin-pong,

Chin Son-van

Linguas-Inacio Batista, Vicente Fernan-

        des, José M. da Luz Alumnas interpretes--Vagos

ЯAI Kung-cheng-kúng-80

DIREÇÃO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS

Engenheiro Director-R. M. de Faria

Maia

Pessoal Tecnico

Engenheiro Subalterno-Vago

Conductores de 2a classe-J. Porphirio, R.

de Albuquerque

Pessoal Auxiliar

Chefe de conservacão-S. J. Dias Apontadores de la classe-R. G. B. Borges, J. H. A. M. de Carvalho, J. J. Gracias Apontadores de 2a classe-L. A. Pedruco,

J. do Rozario, A. Carvalhosa Chefe de Deposito-S. A. Dias Fiel--A-can

Pessoal De Secretaria Secretário Mário A. da C. Campos R.

Nery Chefe

Oficial de la classe-P. A. C. de Sà

Oficial de 2a classe--A. J. M. da Luz Amanuense de la classe-L. A. Nogueira Amanuenses de 2a classe-J. M. C. T. da

Cruz, C. E. Gracias Continuo-C. Alves

Contabilidade e Pagadoria

Chefe-J. A. L. de Bastos

Auxiliares-V. F. Nogueira, A. L. Lopes Pagador-A. J. M. Luz

SUPERINTENDENCIA DA FISCALISAÇÃO D'IM-

PORTAÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÃO D'OPIO CRÚ Supt. Capitão de Fragata L. A. de

Magalhaes Correa

Amanuenses-Julio A. E. da Silva, E. A

Gracias

DELEGAÇÃO MARITIMA DA TAIPA

Delegado-Tenente D. Gregorio

Escrivão-Eduardo Gracias

廳務政灣路過仔氹

Túm-chai Co-lu-van-cheng-mu trang

ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONSELHO DA TAIPA E COLOANE

Administrador-Major A. J Guimarães

Lobato

Escrivão-F. X. Brandão

Escrivão Chinez-Ly Peng Cong Interprete-Raphael Luiz dos Remedios

ÊU FI- các bủng hui

JUNTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA

Presidente- major médico, Dr. Jose

Antonio Filipe de Moraes Palha

Vogal-capitão médico, Dr. Jaime Artur

Pinto do Amaral

Secretario-capitão médico, Dr. Antonio

do Nascimento Leitão

COMPANHIA DE SAUDE

Commandante Tenente-F. A. M. Xavier

司公報電仔氹門澳

Ou-mun-tum-chai Tin-pou-kung-sze

SERVIÇO TELEFONICO, MACAO & TAIPA

Chefe do Serviço Telefonico-L.

Rozario

V.

Telefonistas-Augusto R. Marques, José M. Ferreira, Caetano A. de Sequeira, J. M. de Siqueira

HOSPITAL GERAL DO GOVERNO Director, major-medico-Dr. Jose Antonio

Filipe de Moraes Palha

Clinicos Capitão Medicos - Dr. Jaime Artur Pinto do Amaral, Dr. Antonio do Nascimento Leitão, Dr. Abel Teixeira da Costa Tavares

Tenente médico-Jose Pedro Niceforo das.

Santas Almas Jesus Afonso

MACAO

953

HOSPITAL DA MISERICORDIA

Dr. José Caetano Soares

Tec-mu-chü

DIRECÇÃO DOS CORREIOS

Director-Arthur Correa Barata da Cruz 20. Official-A. L. Gomes

     10. Aspirante--F.E. P. de Carvalho e Rego 20. Aspirante-J. A. de Assis

Amanuense Letrado,-T. C. Lihoy

Fiel-Pagador-J. A. da Rosa

Ajudantes provisorios-Wenceslau Franc-

isco Nogueira, C. C. A. do Rosario

廳務政華門澳萍西大 Tai-sai-yeong-ou-mun-vá-cheng-mou-tiang

PROCURATURA ÅDMINISTRATIVA DOS

NEGOCIOS SINICOS

Procurador-Daniel da Silva Ferreira, jr. Escrivào Alfredo A. F. d'Almeida Amanuense-Alberto Antonio Angelo Oficial de Diligencias-Raymundo Simões

Do.

-Vong Can

LEAL SENADO DA CAMARA

     EZ # Ngư-s2 Trúng các Presidente-Dr. C. M. Leitão (ausente) Vice-Presidente-F. X. A. da Silva

Vereadores-A. M. Maher, S. J. Encarna-

    ção, J. L. Marques, E. de N. Tavares, J. J. Gracias

士紳商會局公事議

Ngui-sử-Trung- cúc-lui-seong-son-82

CONSELHO MUNICIPAL

Vogaes Effectivos-F. J. J. Rodrigues,

L. M. dos Remedios

Vogaes Substitutos F. J. Rocha, H.

Nolasco, M. A. Lima

A

Tin-cha kung-hui

SERVIÇO DO RECENSEAMENTO ELEITORAL Funcionario Recenseador-Patricio J. da

Luz

### Sai-iéong-cheng-mou-tiang ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO Conselho E

COMISSARIADO DE POLICIA Administrador e Comissario- Daniel da

Silva Ferreira, jr.

Administrador Substituto

Delfino Jose Ribeiro

Escrivão-E. H. R. Viana

Amanuense-A. S. Barbeiro

João de Noronha

Adjunto

SECRETARIA DA CAMARA

Escrivão-P. J. da Luz

Thesoureiro-L. C. Ozorio

Amanuenses-J. J. Azedo, J. M. E.

d'Almeida

Continuo F. Machado de Mendonça

塾義學初

LER

Cho-hoc-ngui-soe

ESCOLAS MUNICIPAIS

Escola Central do sexo masculina

Director J. F. X. Gomes

Professoras-Da. M. L. d'O. Rodrigues, Da.

Adelina O. da Silva

Professores-J. F. X. Gomes, Arthur de S.

Basto, Pe. J. M. de Lima

Professor da Lingua Sinica-P. N. da Silva Professor da educação fisica-A. A. S.

Basto

Prefeitos-Pantaleão Gonsalves,

cisco Vital

Fran

Escola Central do sexo feminina Directora -Da. Sara d'Encarnação Gomes Professoras - Da. Helena da Silva, Da Sara d'Encarnação Gomes, Da. Ester Beça, Da. Maria José Lagos Rosalina Xavier

Professora de Costura-Da. Maria Carmen

Jorge

Prefeita-Maria A. da Silva Telles

Curso Commercial

(ao Liceu Nacional)

Professores da Lingua Sinica-J. V. Jorge,

Chan Sau Kun

Professor de Caligrafia e Escrituração

Mercantil Joaquim F. X. Gomes

MATADOURO MUNICIPAL

Inspector das Rezes-Dr. J. C. Soares

Auxiliares do Serviço

Justino da Mota,

Emanuel Hyndman, Mario Hyndman Fiel-F. Ayres da Silva

POLICIA MUNICIPAL

Inspector-F. X. do Rosario

Zelador de la. classe--M. Placé

Zeladores de 2a. classe-E. do Rosario,

J. Sequeira

Zeladores de 3a. classe-T. d'Azevedo,

M. do Rosario, M. dos Reis

Zeladores Auxiliares-M. Teixeira, T. dos

Santos

ASSOCIAÇÃO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCÇÃO DOS MACAENSES

Presidente-Patricio José da Luz

Secretario-Dr. L. Nolasco da Silva Thesoureiro-Jorgé Carlos Fernandes

Official de Diligencias-Interino Abelardo Vogacs-Arthur Basto, F. X. da Silva,

Pe. J. C. Munes, R. de Sauza

954

MACAO

REPARTIÇAO JUDICIAL "ADE# On-ch'at-sze nga-mun JUIZO DE DIREITO

Juiz de Direito-Americo G. B. de Souza Substitutos-Dr. Camilo Pessanha, C. J. da Silva, Manoel da Silva Mendes Juizes Populares-C. Almeida (da freguezia de Sé e Santo Antonio), P. N. da Silva (da freguezia de S. Lourenço)

Delegado do Procurador da Republica--

Dr. C. C. d' Andrade

Contador e distribuidor-Vago Notarios-Dr. Luiz Nolasco, Dr. Carlos de

        Melo Leitão, Dr. Alfredo Pinto Lello, Escrivães--A. de Serpa

João da Silva

Corte Real

Oficiaes de diligencias-L. Colaço, João

da C. Rodrigues

DARI Chü-kai-kün kúng-so

CONSERVATORIA

Conservador-Dr. C. d' Almeida Pessanha Conservador Substituto-Dr. C. A. C. de

Andrade

Ajudante Privativo-Jacques Gracias - Amanuense--Luiz J. Sales

LANCHA-CANHONEIRA

105 toneladas

"MACAU "

Commandante-0 1o. Tenente M. J.

d'Athougia F. Pinto Basto

Imediato-lo. Tenento Alberto T. P.

Ribeiro

CANHONEIRA "PATRIA"

Commandante-Capitão-tenente

Mariano de Carvalho;

Carlos

Imediato 1o. tenente-Capitao Tenente

M. F. de Silva

Oficias-1o. tenente Henrique M. Travassos

Valdez, 1o. tenente J. Cunha Gomes Tenente medico, Jaime da Nobrega

Salgueiro

Tenente machinista, Adelino dos Santos e

Silva

OBSERVATORIO MeteoroloGICO DE MACAU Director-O. Capitão dos Portos de Macau Fiscal-Ajuncto da Capitania dos Portos Observadores-J. L. Marques, J. da Silva

Sun-cheng-triang

CAPITANIA DOS PORTOS DE MACAU Capitão dos Portos - Capitão Tenente

        F. A. Vieira de Matos Adjunto-lo. tenente A. L. Barbosa

Carmona

Director das Officinas Navais-lo. Tenente,

Eng Macq., R. B. Rial

Escrivão-Arthur Antonio Tristão Borges

Primeiro Amanuense-A. M. Vianna Novo 20. Amanuense-Miguel Q. Gracias 30. Amanuense-Alberto B. Rosa Patrão-mór-J. Martins de Carvalho Chefes de Serviço Pascoal L. dos Remedios, Eusebio F. Machado, Hermilio Evaristo Gonçalves

Interprete-Miguel Hui

Ê HỆ + Sáp-tsu mền phao-toi

COMMANDO MILITAR DA TAIPA E COLOANE Commandante da Taipa e Coloane-Major

A. J. Guimaraês Lobato

OFFICIAES REFORMADOS

Generaes-A. J. Garcia, F. J. Rodrigues Tenente-Coronel J. L. Marques, N. T. de

Roza, Manoel das Neves Majores-C. I. da Silva

Capitães R. da Roza, E. C. Lourenço, A. J. Maher, A. Antunes,Capitão Medicos Alberto Carlos, Eugenio Marciano Alvares, Dr. L. L. Franco Tenentes-Albano da Luz,

Alferes-C. E. d'Almeida, J. A. M. Maher,

A. E. Nunes, José Caldeira

COMPANHIA D' ARTILHERIA Quartel na Fortaleza do Monte

Capitao J. J. Soares Zilhão Tenentes--Isidoro Duarte, D. da Conceição Oliveira, M. A. Marques, A. da S. Soares

CORPO DE POLICIA DE MACAU

Quartel de S. Francisco Commandante Major d' Infanteria Joa-

quim Maria da Costa Monteiro Ajudante interino-Alferes Tito da Silva

la. Companhia Capitão José Rodrigues

Alferes-Gaudencio da Conceição Alferes-Arnaldo Ferreira de Lemos

2a. Companhia

Capitão-Albino Ribas da Silva Tenente-Afonso da Veiga Cardoso Alferes-José Thomaz

3a. Companhia

Capitão José Garcia Tenente-Domingos Gregorio Tenente-João Marques Alferes-Joaquim Manuel Cortez Alferes-Tito da Silva

JAKA Mou-kun kung-sz GREMIO MILITAR Direcção

Presidente-F. J. Rodrigues Vice-Presidente-J. L. Marques Secretario-A. J. G. Lobato Vice-Secretario-D. L. d' Oliveira Thesoureiro-J. C. Vidigal

MACAO

955

TENIS MILITAR

Presidente Guimaraes Lobato Secretario Major-Antonio Julio Tenente-Medico-J. P. de J. Afonso

Thesoureiro-Tenente- A.

Cardoso

de

GOVERNO ECCLESIASTICO

Veiga

Vigario Capitular-Pe. J. da Costa Munes Secretario Particular Revmo. A M.

Moraes Sarmento

Secretario da Camara Ecclesiastica-

Revmo. A. M. Moraes Sarmento

Ajudante Conego J. M. T. da Luz

Meirinho-H. da Silva

堂大

Tai tông

SE CATHEDRAL

Cura--Conego A. F. d'Arriaga da Silveira

E Fung-son-t'ong

EGREJA DE S. LOURENÇO

I#

Tá-uong-tông

EGREJA DE STO. ANTONIO

Seng mû-tong

EGREJA DE S. LAZARO

堂嵩龍

Lung-sung-t'ong

EGREJA DE STO. AGOSTINHO

Capelão Pe. J. R. Martins

堂障板

Pan-cheong-tông

EGREJA DE S. DOMINGOS

EGREJA DE NOSSA SENHORA DO MONTE DO CARMO, TAIPA

Parocho-Deão J. A. d'Azevedo Bartholo

# Tung mỏng cong siu trong

ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DA GUIA

Encarregado-Cura da Sé Cathedral

堂小台砲閣媽

Má-hoc-phao-toi-siu-Đông

CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO Da Barra

L] BAE Lien cun-giu-tơng

CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL Pe. J. M. de Lima

RIEFCE Sám-pá-tchai Sau-tou-yun SEMINARIO DE S. JOSÉ Reitor-Rev. Dr. A. J. Gomes

Director Espiritual-Rev. J. C. do Rosario,

M. Liu

Professores

Dogma-Rev. J. R. Martins

Teologia Moral-Rev. A. J. Gomes Exegese Biblica-Rev. J. da Costa Nunes Direito Canonico-Rev. J. R. Martins Historia Eclesiastico-Rev. R. Gervait Liturgia-Rev. J. C. do Rosario Canto Gregoriano-Rev. J. Lau Filosofia-Rev. J. Ribeiro Martins Sciencias Maturais-Rev. J. C. do Rosario Português 10. 20. e 30. ano -Rev. J. da C.

Nunes Dr. A. J. Gomes e H. P. da Silva Matematica-Rev. J. C. do Rosario Latim 10. 20. e 30. ano-Rev. Dr. Gomes

e C. da Rosario

Francês 1o. e 20. ano-Rev. R. Gervaix Inglês (5 anos)-J. B. Hughes e J. Lima Comercio, Taquigrafia e Dactilografia-W.

Ezra

Anglo-Sinica-Rev. J. Lau, M. Kuan Lingua Chinesa--Rev. M. Liu, M. Leong Instrução Primaria 10. e 20. grau-Rev. B. da Silva, H. P. da Silva, J. de Sousa, J. Martins, J. C. do Rosario Português-China-Rev. D. Yim

Desenho Industrial-M. Ricardo de Sousa Solfejo e Canto-Rev. D. Yim, J. C. do

Rosario, F. S. Lei

Piano and Harmonio-Rev. J. Lau

Medico-Dr. A. Tavares

Enfermeiro-Narciso A. de Campos

Gimnastica-W. Ezra

Prefeitos-Rev. Manoel Pintado, D. Yim

Bibliotecario-Rev. J. M. de Lima

Escrivão-J. J. de Sousa

堂學藝工罪原無

Mou-jin-tsói-Kong-ngai-hon-tổng

ORFANATO DA IMMACULADA CONCEIÇÃO PARA ARTES E OFFICIOS (Obra das

Missões Portuguesas), 16, Rua de S. Lourenço

Director-Pe. Luiz Versiglia

Professores-Pe. V. Bernardini, Pe. Lucas

G. Guarona

Mestres d'alfaiate-L. Viola

Mestre Sapateiro-O. Fantini

Tipografo-V. Gulielmini

Encadernador-S. Horn

Professor de Musica-V. Sturm

Professor de Gimnastica-F. Octavio

院書女嘛唎陟囉

Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun

COLLEGIO DE SANTA ROZA DE LIMA Comissão Directora

Presdt. Pe. J. da Costa Nunes, Vigario

Capitular

Secretario-Revdo. José M. T. da Luz Vogais-Mateus A. de Lima, Carlos M. de

Carvalho, Antonio A. de Carvalho Escripturario-Carlos F. X. Alves

956

Pessoal Docente e Dirigente

MACAO

Regente-D. Laura de Macedo Mesquitela

Instrução Primaria

Classe infantil-D. Carolina Cabral 1a. Classe-D. Acacia da Costa

        2a. e 3a. Classes-D. Josefina do Rosario 4a. Classe-D. L. de Macedo Mesquitela

Curso dos Liceus:

Português-Patricio José da Luz Francês-D. L. de Macedo Mesquitela Matemáteca e sciencias naturais

Orminda Leitão

Desenho D. Palmira Garcia

-

D.

Inglês-Mr. Hughes, D. Maria do Rosario China-D. Ana Hui

Português para Chinas -D. Acacia da Costa

Costura D. Palmira Garcia, D. Carolina

Cabral

Prefeita-D. Carlota Machado

Ajudante de prefeita D. Felisbina

Nogueira

LYCEU NACIONAL DE MACAU Secretario (interino)- Dr. M. da Silva

Mendes

Preitor interino e Bibliothecario-M. A. de

Lima

Professores

10. grupo (Portuguez e Latin)-Dr. S.

Mendes, C. A. Pessanha

20.grupo (Portuguez e Francez)--M. A. Lim 30. do. (Inglez)-Mr. Hughes

40. do. (Geographia e Historia)-D. A.

da Veiga

50. grupo (Mathematica, Physicae Chimica)

Joaquim Felizardo A. Antunes

60. grupo (Sciencias Naturaes, Phys. e

Chimica) D. J. do Amarol

70. grupo (Desenho)-C. A. G. Amaral Educação Physica-A. A. Tristão Borges Professors

Lingua Sinica (Cantonense)-José Vicente

Jorge

Lingua Sinica (Mandarina)-Sham Chau Escript. Commercial-Joaquim F. Xavier

Gomes

Commercio-

CADEIRAS ANNEXAS AO Lyceu Professores

ESCOLA DE INGLEZ PRATICO

(Calçada do Gamboa)

A. A. de Mello, prof. de Inglez e Comercio e director, J. F. X. Gomes, prof. de Inglez e Comercio, J. F. da Silva, prof. de Inglez e Comercio, Dr. A. J. Gomes prof. de Portuguez, J. M. Ribeiro, prof. de Portuguez

會公業物堂罌育理管

Kun-li-ioc-ing-tong mat-ip kúng-hui

SANTA CASA DA MISERICORDIA Meza Directora

Provedor-J. A. dos Santos

Secretario-A. Ubaldy de Oliveira

Tesoureiro-F. C. de Menezes

Adjuntos-A. da S. Soares, A. M. Viana,

Novo

Advogado-Dr. L. G. Nolasco da Silva Escriturario-E. L. da Silva

Ajudante d'Escriturario-J. A. Gonsalves Amanuenses-L. A. J. Luz

Recebedor-F. J. da Rocha

Continuo-Demetrio do Rozario

院醫堂慈仁

HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL

(a cargo da Santa Casa da Misericordia)›

Mordomo-A. S. Soares

Clinicos-Dr. J. C. Soares

Enfermeiro Mor-Paulo da Luz 10. do.-Remedios Enfermeiro-Benedicto

28.

dos

1a. Enfermeira-Maria R. Rodrigues

do. -Ricarda da Cruz Ajudantes de Enfermeira-C. Cameirão,

A. Oliveira

Fiel-H. M. de Figueiredo

ASILO DE ORFÃOS

Director-A. M. Viana Prefeito-U. F. Couto Escrivão-Julio Gonçalves Fiel-E. Munes

*****I-ta-li-cheng-nu-iun

CASA DE BENEFICENCIA, Azylo de

SANTA INFANCIA E MONGHÁ Vice-Superior-Str. Maria d'Almeida Superior-Sister Corni Natalina

Portuguese Language

Head Teacher-Str. Carolina Barros Assistants-Strs. Antonietta Mene- gatti, Florencia Hernandez, Elisa Lemos, Zaveria Fresea

English Language

Strs. Mary Barros, Merlinde Machado Music

Str. Mary Barros

Portuguese Boarders

Sisters in charge-Carolina Jesus, Mary Barras, Mercedes Rosario, Merlinde Machado

Chinese Boarders

Sisters in charge-Norberta Ramos,

Aurora Edralin, Amalia Trinca Asylo da Santa Infancia

Šisters in charge Luigia Marelli, Carolina Nunes, Manuela Oblea and three Chinese Sisters

MACAO

Mong-há

Sisters in charge-Marietta Porroni,

Marianne Chan

e

A. COMPETIDORA, Importa, exporta

vende, Vinhos. licores, espiritos e conser- vasestrangeiras, com hospedaria, salões

de bilhares etc.-Fundada em 1907 T. do Auto Novo 30 32-34 e 36

A. A. C. de Souza, proprietaria e

gerente

司公貨商理代門澳

Agencia Comercia

de

Macao,

Importers, Exporters, General Mer-

chants and Commission Agents-26,

Avenida Almeida Ribeiro; Tel. Ad:

Comercio; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

A. M. d'Eça, proprietor

S. M. do Rozario, bookeeper J. Liu, clerk

ASSUMPÇÃO & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-75, Praia Grande

行銀局分外海洋西大

Tại-Sức-Yong-hoi-ngoi-fan-cach-ngan-hóng

ULTRAMARINO

dereco Telegraphico: Colonial

BANCO NACIONAL

A. Pereira, gerente

E. Carlos, guarda-livros

P. J. Pereira, lo. escriturario

A. D. Costa

do.

E. Rosario, 20.

do.

do.

A. Oliveira, 30.

F. P. M. Rocha, tesoureiro

En-

F. Menezes, ajudante do Tesoureiro

CASA "ALTO DOURO," Wine merchants, and General Store-Keepers-53, Rua Central; Tel Ad: Douro

S. Nolasco, proprietress

J. Espirito Santo, book-keeper João Kwok, clerk

Pedro da Luz, cashier

Agencies

Companhia Venicola Portugueza and

other important houses of Portugal

Wiseman, Ltd.

IM Kóng-tiang-hi-iun

院戲頂崗

CLUB DE MACAU

Presidente-L. Magalhaes Correa

Secretario-A. A. Alvares

Thesoureiro-P. N. da Silva

Vogaes-F. Remedios J. E. Silva

Escrivão and Encarregado-S. F.

Rozario

CONSULATES

957

THE Tai-peh-kwok Ling-sz-kun

BELGIUM

Acting Consul General for Hong- kong, Macao and South China (residing in Hongkong)-R. Reau (Consul for France)

★¥ID** Tai-fat-kúok-leng-sz-kun

FRANCE-

Consular Agent-Vacant

官事領總利大意大

ITALY Commendatore Z. Volpicelli

(Residing in Canton)

*** Yat-pun-leng-sz-kun

官事本日

JAPAN

Consul General-E. Suzuki (Residing

in Hongkong)

***** Ho-lan-leng-sz-chu NETHERLANDS-

Consul-General (Residing in Hong-

kong)

Consul-H. N. da Silva -

SIAM-11, Praia Grande

Consul-B. de Senna Fernandes

局藥國萬門澳

DROGARIA INTERNACIONAL, Tantino & Co.

-28, Avenida Almeida Ribeiro

C. M. de Souza, prop, and manager

#Ha-pat-tin-tee

DENT & Co., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea Inspectors and Commission Agents-18, Rua de S. Lourenço; Tel. Ad: Dent

Herbert F. Dent (Canton)

O. C. Moosa, agent

A#

Tin-pou-kung-sze

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED-Head Office: Electra House, Finsbury Pave- ment, London, E.C.; Macao Office: 9, Praya Grande

A. J. Victal, operator-in-charge

C. K. Chune, assistant operator

and counter clerk

F. P. Rocha, operator

ELIAS, R., Milliner and Draper-49, Rua

Central

958

三老 Lou Sam Ki

MACAO

FERNANDES & Co., J. V., Merchants and Commission Agents-11, Largo do Senado; Tel. Ad: Samki

       J. V. Fernandes, manager and propr. Agencies

London and Laucashire Fire Insurance

Co., Ltd.

RoyalExchange AssuranceCorporation Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd.

British Traders' Insurance Co., Ltd. Palatine Insurance Co., Ltd. Orient Insurance Co.

GRACIAS, JACQUES, Advogado-Vila Alia Calçado do Paio á Avenida Vasco da Gama

Nga-yeuk-on

GRACIAS, JOÃO M., Advogado (Lawyer)

-2, Travessa dos Sartos

Vicente J.Gracias,interprete-traduc- tor de 2a classe da Repartiçào da Expediente Sinico

João Jose Gracias, apontador de la classe da Diricão das Obras Publicas

Mario Horacio Gracias, amanuense

da secretaria geral do governo

Carlos Emilio Gracias, amanuense

da Dirição das Obras Publicas

司公限有坭毛鸿洲青

Ching.Chow-hung-mo-nai yau-han-kung-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED

-Head Office: Hongkong

D. McLaren, acting superintendent

D. A. Purves, engineer

T. Jensen, cement burner

A. A. Alvares, chief clerk

A. Alves, clerk

記興新

HINGREE & Co., A. & P. LEONG, General

Merchants, Government Contractors,

Shipping and Insurance Agents- Auctioneers, and Appraisers, P.O. Box 15; Teleph. 35; Tel. Åd: Hingkee

A. L. Hingkee, proprietor

P. L. Hingkee,

Agencies

do.

China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ld. Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold Storage

Co., Ltd.

司公車由自記興新

HINGKEE AUTO Garage-Almeida Ribeiro

Avenue ; Teleph. 35

LELLO, DR. A. P., Barrister-at-Law and

Notary Public-14A, Largo do Senado

LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE INSURANCE Co., LTD., THE, Fire, Life, Accident, Marine, Annuities, Loss of Profits, Fidelity Guarantee, Sickness, Motor Car and Plate Glass-Almeida Ribeiro Avenue; Teleph. 77

F. Rodrigues, agent

LOJA "A PORTUG EZA," Merchants, Wine Dealers and Commission Agents-Tel. Ad: Ferro

師狀大士義路

LUIZ NOLASCO, DR., barrister-at-law and

notary public

Ramiro da Rosa, solicitor

MACAO AGENCY Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-29, Largo do Senado

司公貨商理代門澳

Ou-mun-tai-lee-jung-fo-kung-sze

MACAO COMMERCIAL AGENCY, Importer

and Exporter and General Commission

Agents-26, Avenida Almeida Ribeiro

Alberto M. d' Eça

S M. do Rozario Manuel Antonio

DABR Fi-tang-kung-sze

MACAO CYCLE DEPOT-Praia Grande

MACAO ELECTRIC LIGHTING Co., LTD., General Office-2, Rua Central; Teleph. 66; Tel. Ad: Electricity. Power Station: Estrada Bella Vista

C. E. W. Ricou, permanent mang. dir.

F. J. Gellion, manager

B. de Senna Fernandes, asst. mgr. C. Weisman, chief engineer

C. Gomes, asst. engineer

F. F. Ribeiro, accountant

E. de Senna Fernandes, chief stenogr-

apher and correspondent

Miss M. H. Almeida, assistant steno-

grapher and correspondent

J. A. Mahommed, asst. clearing dept. J. M. Lopes, chief adjustment do. L. G. Rocha, chief consumers dept. E. Sequeira, asst. consumers dept. J. de Senna Fernandes, asst. meter

department

M. Ribeiro, clerk, accounting dept. D. Ribeiro, storekeeper

MACAO ICE AND Cold Storage Co., Ltd.-

General Office: 2 Rua Central; Teleph. 66; Tel. Ad: Icicle. Ice Factory: Rua Marginal da Barra

C. E. W. Ricou, managing director

A. C. Millar, inspector

James Lee, clerk

Chan Chat, distributing agent

MELLO, A. A. DE, Solicitor

MACAO

- 22 and 24,

Praça Lobo d'Avila (Praia Grande)

Me-lo-chai

Mello, A. A. de, Merchant and Commis- sion Agent-22 and 24, Praça Lobo d'Avila (Praia Grande); Tel Ad: Mello

A. A. de Mello

Miss M. Mello, clerk

A. H. de Mello, do.

A. Quit

      J. Nogueira, wharfinger Agencies

H'kong., Canton and Macao S.B.Co., Ld. Compania Trasatlantica de Barcelona

(passage dept.)

China Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada Directory and Chronicle for

     China, Japan, etc. Hongkong Daily Press

Moosa & Co., Merchants, Contractors Auctioneers, Share and General Brokers, Shipping, Estate and Commission Agents

-45, Rua Central

Agency

Pacific Mail S.S. Co.

MUSSO, MISS MARIE M., Teacher of English

and Piano--1, Travessa dos Santos

店酒門澳新灣南

San-ou-mun Tsau-tim

NEW MACAO HOTEL-65, Praia Grande

L. W. Mak, managing proprietor

B. M. K. Xavier, manager

J. A. Cordeiro, asst.

PHARMACIA DE MACAO (Macao Dispensary) --6, 8 and 10, Largo de S. Domingos; Tel. Ad: Daturina

Elysio Neves Tavares, director e pro-

prietario

A. A. Crestejo, guarda-livros

FR

Pin-man-yok-fong

PHARMACIA POPULAR― Largo do Senado

No. 16; Tel. Ad: Popular

Henrique Nolasco da Silva, pharmaceu. Delfino do Rego, ajudante de

pharmacia

  Demetrio do Rosario, praticante Verissimo do Rosario, guarda-livros

REMEDIOS, F. X. DOS-7, Rua do Barão; Tel.

Ad: Cobaschi

AT HE TH Ngui tong hong

959

REMEDIOS, L. M. Dos, Merchant and Com- mission Agent-7, Rua do Barão; Tel. Ad: Licinio

RIBEIRO, JOSÉ, Shipchandler and General

Merchant and Commission Agent--11,

Rua Central

D. Ribeiro

I H. Ribeiro

禮德羅

RODRIGUES, F., General Merchant, Im- porter, Exporter, Insurance and Ship- ping Agent-Almeida Ribeiro Avenue; Teleph. 77; Tel. Ad: Rodrigues

F.S. F. Rodrigues, manager and propr. Guilherme V. da Silva, steno & typist Agencies

Union Insurance Society of C'ton, Ltd. The Liverpool & London & Globe

Insurance Company, Ltd.

The Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ld. Mindello Insurance Co., Ltd.

D.Vasco da Camara (Carcavellos Wine) T. & E. Plum (Danish Tiuned Butter) Underwood Typewriter Co., Ltd. The Domestic Engineering Co. (Delco

Light)

ROZARIO, L. F. DO, Shipchandler, Com- mission Agent and General Storekeeper -12, Rua de Sto. Antonio; Tel. Ad: Ado

L. F. do Rozario

SILVA, CLAUDIO I. DA, Commission Agent (representing_C. E. Warren & Co., Ltd., H'kong.)-19, Rua do Hospital; Teleph. 90 Agencies

Mustard & Co.

United Asbestos Oriental Agency, Ltd.

SILVA, CONSTANCIO

Jos

Travessa de S. Domingos

Lawyer-16,

SILVA, HENRIQUE NOLASCO DA, Advogado

-3, Avenida Almeida Ribeiro

SILVA, J. F. Da, Architect and Surveyor

M

Avenida Coronel Mesquita

司公騰飛門澳

SILVA, L. A. DA, Macao Cycle Depôt, Established 1899, Cycle Emporium and Pneumatic Rickshaw Builder-97 and 99, Praya Grande; Tel. Ad: Cycle; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition; Teleph. 68; Garages: 97-99 Praya Grande; 16 Avenida Almeida Ribeiro and 45 Rua de Caldeira

960

MACAO

司公烟度士巴 Tabacaria Macaense, Tobacconists (Wholesale and Retail), Newsagents, Booksellers and Perfumers-Avenida

Almeida Ribeiro; Tel. Ad: Tabacaria; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

J. A. Basto, sole proprietor

Miss Hyndman, assistant

Sole Agents for Macao, Hongkong and

South China of

"La Alejandria" Cigarette Factory of

Manila

局總務印海餛

Keng-hoi-gan-mu-chung-cóc

TYPOGRAPHIA MERCANTIL DE N. T. FERNAN- DES E FILHOS, General Printers and Publishers-11, Rua Central

Jorge C. Fernandes, manager and

proprietor

F. H. Fernandes, proprietor

J. V. P. Fernandes, proprietor

V. J. Fernandes,

do.

Miss U. J. M. Fernandes, proprietrix

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LTD. --Almeida Ribeiro Avenue; Teleph. 77

Agent

F. Rodrigues (Fire and Marine)

司公奶牛四典

VACCARIA MACAENSE (Macao Dairy Farm) Ad:

-23, Calçada do Monte, Tel.

Vacaense

J. M. Vaz, proprietario e gerente

Wing-sing

VICENTE & Co., L. P., Import and Export, Wines, Spirits, Chemicals and Essential Oils Merchants-Head Offices: 22A, Rua do Campo. Canton Branch: Tai-Sun Street; Tel. Ad: Vicente

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Afonso, Mrs. J. P. A., Rua do Ferreira de

Amaral

Almeida, Miss I. d', 19, Praia Grande Almeida, Mrs. C. E.,29, Rua do S. Domingos Almeida, Mrs. E. E., P.d', 2, Rua do Prata Almeida, Mrs. S. A. d', 19, Praia Grande Alvares, Mrs. A. M., 35, Praia Grande Alvares, Miss D., 113, Praia Grande Amaral, Mrs. J. Á. P.d',9, Calçada da Penha Andrade, Mrs. C. A. Campelo de, 8, Rua

de S. Lourenco

Andrade, Mrs. C. R. de Travessa do Pai va Antunes, Mrs. A., 8, Calçada do Monte Arriaga, Mrs. A. J. d', 9, Largo da Sé Avelar, Mrs. H., 4, Rua da Penha Ayres da Silva, Mrs. L., 99, Praia Grande Azedo, Mrs. C. M. D., 3, Largo da Fonte de

Liláu

Azedo, Mrs. J. J. D., 3, Largo do Lilau Barbosa, Mrs. A. T. de Souza, Govt. House Barba, Mrs. R. A. A. C., Tap-Seac Barboza, Lady, Government House Basto, Mrs. J. de S. F., 73, da Praia

Grande

Basto, Mrs. Arthur S., Calçada do Teatro

"Villa Flor"

Basto, Mrs. H., 73, Praia Grande Batalha, Mrs. Á. F., 1, Beco do Liláu Beça, Mrs. T. F., 14, Rua da Penha Borges, Mrs. A. T., 3, Beco do Liláu Brandão, Mrs. G. R., 45, Rua do Pe. Antonio Brandão, Mrs. F. X., 17, Tap Seac Brandão, Mrs. I. T., Rua do Hospital Britto, Miss B., 8, Calçada do Monte

Cabaco, Mrs. A. d'Almeida, Rua Nora Cabral, Mrs. C., 2, Rua da Sta. Clara Cabral, Mrs. C. A., 1, Rua da Prata Cardosa, Mrs. A. da Veiga, Rua do Hospital Carlos, Mrs. S., 5, Calçada Sto. Agostinho Carmona, Mrs. A. L. B., Harbour Office Carvalho, Mrs. M. C., 43, Rua do Pe. Antonio Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., 12, Rua do Campo Collaço, Mrs. A. J. R., 5, Calçada da Penha Collaço, Miss E. A., 5, Calçada da Penhä Costa, Mrs. A. D., Rua de S. Lazaro Cruz, Mrs. A. C. B. da., 3, Pateo da Penha Dias, Mrs. S., Tap-Seac

Eça, Mrs. F. P., 6, Rua do Sto Antonio Eça, Mrs. L. R. d', 23, Praia do Bomparto Eça, Miss A. F. d', 23, Praia do Bomparto Eça, Miss M. J. d', 23, Praia do Bomparto Eça, Miss M. T. d', 23, Praia do Bomparto Espirito Santo, Miss A., 3, Praia Grande Fernandes, Mrs. B. de Senna, 11, Praia

Grande

Fernandes, Condessa Senna, 37, Praia

Grande

Fernandes, Miss U., 1, Rua da Casa Forte Ferreira, Mrs. L. A., 71, Praia Grande Fonseca, Mrs. D. J. Castro, Rua do Hospital Garcia, Mrs. A. J., 27, Praia Grande Garcia, Mrs. J. D. F., 25, Rua Formosa Garcia, Miss C., 27, Praia Grande Gil Pereira, Mrs. E., 4, Calçada do Gamboa Gomes, Mrs. A. L., 18, Rua do Pe. Antonio Gomes, Mrs. J. F. X., 17. Largo da Sé Gonçalves, Mrs. J. B., Travessa da Mise-

recordia

MACAO

Gonçalves, Mrs. U., 31, Rua de S. Paulo Gonçalves, Miss C., 31, Rue de S. Paulo Gracias, Mrs. J. M., 2, Travessa dos Santos, Jorge, Mrs. A. G., 1, Beco do Liláu Jorge, Mrs. C., 20, Rua da Penha Jorge, Mrs. J. V., 20, Rua da Penha Jorge, Miss E., 17, Praia do Bomparto Jorge, Miss M. C., 17, Praia do Bomparto Lay, Mrs. W. G., Rua da Boa Vista Leitao Mrs. A. N., 10, R. do Pe Antonio Lobato, Mrs. A. G., 21, Praia do Bomparto Luz, Mrs. A. F. X. da, Beco da Boa Vista Luz, Mrs. C., 15, Praia do Bomparto Luz, Mrs. F. P. de, Calçada do Monte Luz, Mrs. M. da, 25, Rua de S. Paulo Luz, Mrs. P. J. de, 13, Largo da Sé Machado, Mrs. M. C., 2, Pateo da Boa

Vista

Machado, Miss C., 2, Pateo da Boa Vista Maia, Mrs. R. F., 12, Rua da Penha Marques, Mrs. C. ‹la Silva, Rua Central Marques., Mrs. F. J. F., 7, Travessa do Bom

Jesus

Marques, Mrs. J. L., Tap-seac

Martins, Mrs. J. A., Estrada da Flora Mattos, Mrs. F. Vieira, Rua da Penha Mello, Mrs. A. A. de, 22, Praça Lobo d'Avila Mello, Miss C. 22, Praça Lobo d'Avila Mello, Miss M, 22, Praça Lobo d'Avila Mendes, Mrs. M. da Silva, Rampa da Guia Menezes, Miss M. Telles de, 55, Praia

Grande

Mesquitela, Mrs. J., 5, Rua Formosa Milish, Miss L., 9, Travessa de Nivat Miller, Mrs., 8, Travessa do Bom Jesus Monteiro, Mrs. J. M da Costa, Quartel de

S. Francisco

Morgado, Mrs. M., Rua de S. Lazaro Motta, Mrs. A., 8, Rua do Sto Antonio Musso, Miss Mary, 3, Travessa dos Santos Novais, Mrs. A. A., Rampa da Guia Oliveira, Mrs. A. U. d', 12, Praça Lobo

d'Avila

Oliveira, Mrs. C. Marques, d', 11, Calçada

da Penha

Ozorio, Mrs. E. I., 7, Praia Grande

Pacheco, Mrs. J. A., 23, Rua do Hospital Pacheco, Miss L. A., 23, Praia do Bomparto Parvous, Mrs., Green Island

Paula, Mrs. E. F., de, 1, Rua do Barão Paula, Miss F. de, 1, Rua do Barão Pinheiro, Mrs. H. M. V., 10, Praça Lobu

d'Avila

Pinto Basto, Mrs. M. J. A. F., Tap-seac Pitter, Miss M. C., 3, Praia Grande Porfirio, Mrs. J., Rua da Mitra

Rego, Mrs. J. M C., 14, Rua do Inacio

Batista

Rego, Miss M., 14, Rua do Inacio Batista Remedios, Mrs. C. dos, Pateo da Boa Vista Remedios, Mrs. L. M. des, 7, Rua do Barão Remedios, Miss J. P. dos, 2, Rua de Prata. Remedios, Miss M. M. dos, 2, Rua de Prata Remedios, Miss Z. M. dos, 2, Rua de Prata

961

Rial, Mrs. R. B., 1 Calcada do Bomparto, Ribeiro, Mrs. A. T. P., Rua do Pe. Narcizo Ribeiro, Mrs. D. J., 11, Rua Central Ribeiro, Mrs. L., 11, Rua Central Ricou, Mrs. C., Macao Electric Lightg. Co. Rocha, Mrs. A., 4, Pateo da Boa Vista Rocha, Mrs. Á. C., 9, Calçada do Sto.

Agostinho

Rocha, Mrs. F. P. M. da, 1, Largo do Liláu Rocha, Miss A. J.da, 15, Rua da Sé Rodrigues, Mrs. F., 2, Calçada de Bomparto Rodrigues, Mrs. F. S. F., 2, Calçada do

Bomparto

Rodrigues, Mrs. J. S., 115, Praia Grande Rodrigues, Miss Olga, 2, Calçada de Bom-

parto

Rozario, Mrs. L. F. do, 1, Largo de Sto

Antonio

Sage, Mrs. L., 11, Calçada da Penha Santos, Mrs. J. A. dos, 10. Rua de S. Clara Senna, Miss A., 7, Praia Grande Senna, Miss M. V., 7, Praia Grande Silva, Mrs. A. Ribas da, Largo do Camões Silva, Mrs. A. Santos e, 7, Rua do Pato Silva, Miss E. da, Travessa do S. Domingos Silva, Mrs. E. L. da, Travessa da

Misericordia

Silva, Mrs. E. Nolasco da, 21, Praia do

Bomparto

Silva, Mrs. F. X. A. da, 53, Praia Grande Silva, Mrs. H. Nolasco da, 55, Praia Grande Silva, Miss H., Rua Central

Silva, Miss H. R. da, 5, Rua do Pe. Antonio Silva, Mrs. J. F. S. da, 3, Rua da Prata Silva, Mrs. J. P. da, 53, Praia Grande Silva, Mrs. J. da, 30, Praça Lobo d'Avila Silva, Miss L. M. da, 5, Rua do Pe. Antonio Silva, Mrs. L. Nolasco da, Estrada dos

Parces

Silva, Mrs. M. F., 5, Pateo da Penha

Silva, Mrs. P. Nolasco da, 10, Calçada da Paz Silva, Miss A. Nolasco da, 21, Rua da

Praia do Bomparto

Silva, Miss A. Outeiro e, 3, Travessa do

Bom Jesus

Silva, Miss C. Outeiro e, 3, Travessa do

Bom Jesus

Soares, Mrs. J., Rua da Cadeia

Souza, Mrs. A. G. B., 1, Praia Grande Souza, Mrs. R., 8, Beco da Boa Vista Tarvares, Mrs. E. Neves, 6, Rua de S.

Domingos

Tavares, Mrs. A., 79, Rua Central Teixeira, Mrs. M. da Silva., Quartel de S.

Francisco

Telles, Mrs. H. G. da Silva, Calçada do Monte Torre de Vale, Mrs. E., Tap-siac

Valdez, Mrs. H. M. F., 12, Rua da Penha Vasconcellos, Miss M., 43, Rua Pe. Antonio Vaz, Mrs. J.M., Rua de Tanque dos Mainatos Victal, Mrs. A. J., Praia Grande

Vinana, Novo, Mrs. A. M., 1, Calçada da Paz Xavier, Mrs. A V., Travessa dos Santos Zilhão, Mrs. J. J. S., Fortaleza do Monte

INDO-CHINA

        The French possession of Indo-China lies between 8 deg. 30 min. and 23 deg. 23 min. N. lat. and 97 deg. 40 min. and 107 deg. E. long. (Paris), and comprises the colony of Cochin-China, the protectorates of Cambodia, Annam, Tonkin, and the Laos, and the territory of Kwong-chéoù-wan leased from China, the whole (covering an area of 310,000 square miles) being under the direction of a Governor-General, who is assisted by the "Conseil Supérieur de L'Indo-Chine." The latter is a movable body, meeting in any of the chief towns according to the summons of the Governor-General; but Hanoi, the capital of Tonkin, has become the principal seat of the administration. According to a decree of the 8th August, 1898, the Council consists of the Governor-General, President, the General Commanding the Troops, the Commander-in-Chief of the China Squadron, the Lieutenant-Governor of Cochin-China, the Residents Superior of Tonkin, Annam, and Cambodia, a representative of the Laos Administration, five other officials, the President of the Colonial Council of Cochin-China, the Chairmen of the Saigon, Hanoi, and Haiphong Chambers of Commerce, of the Cochin-China and Tonkin Chambers of Agriculture, the Chairmen of the Annam and Cambodian Mixed Chambers of Commerce and Agriculture, and two native members appointed by the Governor-General. The full Council meets once a year, and provision is made for a permanent Commission to transact such business as may arise between the sessions.

        The deltas of Cochin-China and Tonkin are fertile; Annam, connecting them, is a long mountainous tract, with a narrow littoral on one side, and a wild sparsely populated hill tract stretching to the Mekong on the other. Rice, maize, cotton, sugar, seeds, tobacco, and spice are the principal productions of the alluvial districts. The principal mineral production is coal, which is mined at Tourane, on the coast of Annam, and at Hongay and Kebao on the Tonkin coast, and the output averages about 500,000 tons annually. Other minerals, including gold, silver, tin, copper, lead, &c., exist in the Protectorate and are more or less mined. Zinc mines are worked on a large scale and the annual output amounts to nearly 35,000 tons.

                                       The principal harbours are Haiphong in Tonkin, Tourane and Thuanan (for Hué) in Annam, and Saigon. The climate in general is hot and humid. The year is divided into two seasons, the wet and the dry.

A loan of 200,000,000 francs was approved by the French Chambers in 1898 for the construction of railways in Indo-China. There are at present about 820 miles of railway completed and open to traffic in Indo-China. These are: Haiphong to Hanoi, 65 miles; Hanoi to Yunnanfu, 296 miles; Hanoi to Langson and the frontier of Kwangsi, 101 miles: Hanoi to Vinh, 2023 miles; Tourane to Kwangtri, 1084 miles; Saigon to Mytho, 44 miles. The lines yet to be completed are the extension of the line Saigon-Phantiet along the coast of Annam through Phanrang, Bangoi (on Kamranh Bay) to Nhatrang, a length of 147 miles. Only about 84 miles of this line are at present open to traffic. From Phanrang a branch is to be constructed to the plateau of Lang-bian, which is in- tended to be the future hill-station and sanatorium for Cochin-China. This will have a length of 644 miles. Work is already proceeding on various sections. It is doubtful whether the South Annam coast line will be extended to join the Tourane-Hué line, and the latter connected up with the Hanoi-Vinh line, thus giving railway com- munication between Saigon and Hanoi, which was the original intention.

At all events many years must elapse before such a programme can be carried out. The proposed lines from the coast of Annam to the Mekong River are also in abeyance at present. The population is estimated at 16,000,000, most of whom are Annamites, the Cambodians and Laotians coming next in about equal numbers. The Chinese number 150,000, and Europeans amount to a little over 15,000. The Tonkinese are larger and more robust than the Cochin-Chinese, and more intelligent and active. The Chinese have immigrated in large numbers to the south of Cochin-China, where they have obtained almost the exclusive possession of industries and commerce. The Cam- bodians are naturally apathetic, and have given way to the Chinese and Annamites. The Laotians and Mois, oppressed by their neighbours and by their mandarin system, are lazy, timid and suspicious. The Muongs, who occupy all the basins of the River Noire and Song-ma, are more handsome and robust than the Annamites. The Nuns resemble the Chinese and the Thos belong to the Kmer race.

The actual political situation of Indo-China had for many years been satisfactory in all respects, but the granting of a native Consultative Chamber seemed to create a spirit.

INDO-CHINA-TONKIN

963

     of unrest, and developed aspirations towards independence which many feared would lead to trouble. Outside events, such as the operations in China in 1900, had no influence upon the imagination of the Annamites, and the fears once entertained as to its effect upon the populations of the borders of China proved unfounded. The success of Japanese arms in the war against Russia, however, left an impression on the imagina- tion of the natives here as in other Asiatic countries, and in 1908 there was considerable apprehension. But the strengthening of the forces, and the arrival of M. Klubukowski, the new Governor-General, with his previous experience of the country, which enabled him at once to deal with the position in a firm and statesmanlike manner, quickly put an end to popular fears and restored public confidence. The exhibition at Hanoi (Tonkin), opened in November, 1902, of all products, manufactures, industries, etc., from France, French colonies and Far Eastern countries, was a pronounced success.

                                            The perman- ent Archæological Mission instituted by the decree of December 15, 1898, is now working under the new denomination of "Ecole Française d'Extrême Orient. Its object is the search for ancient articles of artistic or historical interest, and the charge and preservation of monuments of public interest. It also studies the philology of idioms, dialects, and ancient languages of Indo-China and neighbouring countries.

The total force of the French army in Indo-China in normal times is composed as follows: 17 regiments of Europeans; 17 regiments of natives; 18 batteries of European artillery; and sundry units-altogether about 12,000 Europeans, and 13,000 Natives.

       The trade of the Colony is rapidly increasing and nearly fifty per cent. of the imports are of French origin. Less than four per cent. of the remainder comes from Europe, as much of the import consists of natural products from neighbouring countries. The Customs tariff on imports may be said to be the same as that in France. By far the largest export is rice.

TONKIN

Originally an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, Tonkin is situated between lat. 19 deg. and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg. and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice and maize, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are also raised. It possesses valuable mines of silver, lead, antimony, phosphates and zinc, and gold and copper are also known to exist. Concessions were granted in 1887 for the working of the coal mines at Kebao and Hongay, and coal of good quality from the last-named is now largely exported. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Government placed Tonkin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are administered under the supervision of French Residents. It is, in fact, now practically a French Colony. Tonkin is divided into twenty provinces, namely, Quang-yen, Hai-duong, Bac-ninh, Thai-nguyen, Tuyen quan, Hong-hoa, Son tay, Ha-noi, Ninh-linh, Hung-yen, Nam-dinh, Bac kan, Bac- giang, Ha-nam, Hoa-binh, Phu-lien, Thai-binh Van-bu, Vinh-yen, Yen-bay, and four military territories, viz.:-1st circles of Langson, Mon-cay, Van-linh; 2nd circles of Cao- bang, Bao-lac; 3rd circles of Ha-giang, Bac-quang; 4th circles of Lao-kay, Bao-ba. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population of the province is estimated at about 15,000,000. A railway was some years ago constructed from Phu Lang-Thuong to Langson, a distance of 64 miles, but it was little better than a tramway. The gauge of this line has now been widened from 60 centimetres to 1 metre and extended to Hanoi, a distance of 45 kilometres, and a concession has been granted for a further extension from Langson to Lungchow, in the Chinese province of Kwangsi. The new railway running from Haiphong to Hanoi was opened in July, 1902, Hanoi to Laokay in February, 1906, and Hanoi to Yunnanfu in 1910.

There are three mills for spinning cotton yarn in Tonkin, one at Haiphong of 25,000 spindles, one at Nam-Dinh of 24,000 and one at Hanoi of 10,000. The other industries include the manufacture of cement, soap, albumen, matches, leather and spirits. There are also several rice mills and a brewery.

HANOI

a

Hanoi, the capital of Tonkin, and now the seat of Government, is situated on the right bank of the Songhoi, or Red River, about 100 miles from its mouth. The city is built close to the river and extends about one mile along the bank. The first aspect for visitors arriving from Haiphong by train or river is not an imposing one, as the fashionable portion of the town, the principal European centre, is situated further back. Here the broad and well-kept streets planted with trees, numerous imposing public and private buildings, present a very nice European town of modern style. The city is lighted by electricity and abundantly supplied with good drinkable water by enormous waterworks. Four lines of electric tramways run through the town over distance of eight miles. A special attraction is the "Petit lac," a lake of nearly half a square mile in the middle of the town, rendered picturesque by the quaint pagodas, occupying the small islands which adorn it, and surrounded by promenades. Facing the lake there is the Square Paul Bert, with a fine bronze statue of Paul Bert unveiled on the 14th July, 1890, and a bandstand in the middle. Close to the square there are the Mairie, Treasury, Post Office, Cercle Union, Bank of Indo-China, Résidence Supérieur and the Hotel Metropole. Other public buildings, as the residences of the Governor- General and Commander of the Troops, the Government Offices, the Hospital and others, are situated on what was formerly the "Concession," close to the river bank. There is a large Roman Catholic Cathedral and a handsome small Protestant church. The imposing palace of the Governor-General stands at the entrance of the Botanic Garden, and other fine buildings in the town are the Theatre, Museum, Palais de Justice, Terminus, etc. There are two first-class hotels, the Hotel Metropole, with a front of nearly 300 feet, and the Hanoi Hotel, as well as some smaller ones. The "Cercle de l'Union," Société Philharmonique and the Masonic Lodge possess their own buildings. A racecourse, opened in 1890, is situated just outside the new town. Daily and periodical French papers are published at Hanoi. The citadel occupies the highest site and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high, and a moat. It contains the buildings for the troops, arsenals, magazines, etc., and the Royal Pagoda stands within its enclosure.

The ancient city is situated between the citadel and the river and presents a novel appearance, owing to the singular architecture of the houses. Since the occupation by the French great improvements have been effected in the laying-out of the town, and the formation of roads and streets, of which over 50 miles are already drained, electric lighted, and, even in the native city, well kept and very clean as compared with those of other Eastern cities. Of the numerous temples and pagodas, that of the "Grand Buddha," situated on the shore of the large lake, is the most important and interesting for visitors on account of its colossal bronze statue of the idol.

Halls of iron construction, each 160 by 60 feet, for the native markets have been erected in different quarters.

       Export and Import trade is steadily increasing, and besides many important mercantile houses there is also a development of industries in this town. A cotton-spinning mill, ice factory, match manufactory, paper manufactory, some distilleries, furniture-shops and a brewery are among the number.

      The transit trade has developed considerably since the different railway lines have been opened which connect Indo-China and Tonkin with Yunnan Province. The first part, connecting Haiphong with Hanoi, was opened in July, 1902, and the line enters the capital by a magnificent bridge 5,100 feet in length over the Red River A railway runs from Hanoi to Dongdang, near the Chinese frontier, and rapid progress is being made with other lines. The Yunnan line was opened for traffic over its entire length in 1910.

In November, 1902, a colonial exhibition on a large scale was opened at Hanoi and proved a great success. The Botanic Garden of Hanoi occupies a very fine site and is one of the nicest in the Far East. It contains over 3,000 various species of plants. The climate has undergone a very favourable change by many sanitary works executed by the French, such as drains through the whole European and native city,

HANOI

965

      filling up of pools, marshes, etc. There is distinction of season: the summer begins in April, the winter about October. The highest degree of temperature in summer is 35° centigrade, the lowest in winter about 6 centigrade. The population of Hanoi is about 100,000; 3,000 of whom are Europeans (exclusive of the military), the rest being Annamites, Chinese, Japanese, and Indians. The first meeting of a Native Deliberative Assembly elected on a narrow suffrage was held at Hanoi on November 14th, 1907, when M. Beau, the Governor-General, addressed the Assembly.

DIRECTORY

GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L'INDOCHINE

GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL

A. Sarraut, Deputé Gouverneur Général

de l'Indo-chine Monguillot, Secrétaire général du Gou-

vernement Général

CABINET DU GOUVERNEUR GÉNÉRAL Pasquier, administrateur de 1re classe des

Services Civils, directeur du Cabinet Touzet, avocat, docteur en droit, chef du

cabinet

Vibert, capitaine réserve d'Infanterie mètropolitaine, officier d'ordonnance du Gouverneur Général

Saint Marty, chef du Secretariat particulier

du Gouverneur Général

Alberti, administrateur du lere classe des colonies, chef du Secrétariat particulier du Secrétaire Général

CONSEIL DE GOUVERNEMENT DE L'INDOCHINE

Le Gouverneur général de l'Indochine,

président

Le Général de Division, Commandant supérieur des Troupes du Groupe de l'Indochine

Le Secrétaire Général du Gouvernement

Général

Le Gouverneur de l'Indochine

Le Résident Supérieur au Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur en Annam

Le Résident Supérieur au Cambodge Le Résident Supérieur au Laos Le Député de la Cochin-chine

Le Procureur Général, chef du Service

judiciaire

Le Directeur des Finances

L'Inspecteur Général des Travaux Publics L'Inspecteur Général des Services Sani-

taires et Médicaux

Le Directeur des Douanes & Réges Le Trésorier Général

Le Commandant de la Marine et de la

Division Navale de l'Indochine

Le Président du Conseil Colonial de Cochin-

Chine

Le Délégué élu de Cambodge au Conseil

Supérieur des Colonies

Le Président de la Chambre de Commerce

de Saigon

Le Président de la Chambre de Com-

merce de Hanoi

Le Président de la Chambre de Com-

merce de Haiphong

Le Président de la Chambre d'Agri-

culture de Cochinchine

Le Président de la Chambro d'Agri-

culture du Tonkin

Le Président de la Chambre mixte de

Commerce et d'Agriculture de l'Annam Le Président de la Chanibre mixte de Commerce et d'Agriculture du Cam- bodge

S. E. Hoang-Cao-Khai, ancien Kinh-luoc

du Tonkin

S. E. Ton-That-Han, Ministre de justice

de l'Annam

S. E. l'Oknha Yommréach Chhun, Ministre

de la Justice du Cambodge

M. Chao Nhony, Gouverneur de Bassac

(Laos)

Lè-van-Trug, ancien conseiller Colonial

de l'Indo-chine

Le Dirécteur du Cabinet du Gouverneur Général, secrétaire avec voix délibérative

Peuvent assister aux séances

Le Inspecteur général des Colonies, chef de

mission

Le Directeur du Contrôle Financier

Membre suppleants

S. E. Nguyen-Huu-Bai, Ministre de

l'Intérieur l'Annam

S. E. L'Oknha Kralahoin Son-Diep-

Ministre de la Marine du Cambodge M. Dang -duc-Cuong, tông doc de Hai-

duong

1. Thao-khan-Pha, Tiso-muong du muong

de Vientiane (Laos)

Thai-van-Bon, ancien conseiller colonial

de Cochinchine

966

BUREAU MILITAIRE

HANOI

Claustre, chef de Bataillon, de reserve de l'Infanterie Coloniale, chef de bureau Grandvincent, lieutenant de réserve d'Infanterie Coloniale

DIRECTION DES AFFAIRES POLITIQUES ET INDIGENES

Pasquier, administrateur de 1re classe des Services civils, Directeur des Affaires politiques et indigènes

Blanchard de la Brosse, chef de bureau

(mobilisé en France)

Marty, administrateur de 5e classe des

Services civils

SERVICE CENTRAL DES RENSEIGNEMENTS ET DE LA SURETÉ GÉNÉRALE Jeanbrau, capt. d'Infanterie Coloniale,

chef du service

Néron, commiss de 1re classe de Service

civils

Milles, commis de 2e classe des Services

civils

Arnoux, garde principal de la Garde

Indigéne

Nadand, garde principal des forêts

DIRECTION DU PERSONNEL Robin, administrateur de Ire classe des Services civils, directeur du Personnel Le Guénédal, administrateur de 5e classe

des Services civils

Garnier, administrateur de 5e classe des

Services civils

SERVICE DES AFFAIRES ADMINISTRATIVES ET CONTENTIEUSES

Cachelot, sous-chef de bureau hors cadres à l'Administration Centrale des Colonies DIRECTION DES AFFAIRES ÉCONOMIQUES Garnier (Claude-Léon), administrateur de Ire classe des Services civils, directeur des Affairs économiques Brenier, chef de service (en congé) Bonnemain (Bruno) administrateur de 5e

        classe des Services civils Guerrier, inspecteur de 3e classe des

Services agricoles et commerciaux Maury, inspecteur de 3e classe des

      Services agricoles et commerciaux Hautefeuille, chargé de mission Arnaud, attaché

Devé, administrateur de be classe des

Services civils

Girand, commis de 1re classe des Services

civils

BUREAU DE LA Marine MARCHANDE

M. le Boulanger, administrateur de 4e

classe des Services civils

ATTACHE COMMERCIAL

M. Chenet, attache commercial de l'Indo-

chine pour la Chine et le Japon

INSPECTION GÉNÉRALE DE L'INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

M. Gourdon, inspecteur général de l'Ins-

truction publique (en France) Dr. Cognacq, directeur de l'Ecole mede- cien et de Pharmacie de l'Indochine, Directeur de l'Enseignement Supérieur, chargé des fonction d'Inspecteur Général de l'Instruction publique

Pujarniscle, professeur de 1re classe,

che du secretariat

DIRECTION DE L'ENSEIGNEMENT SUPÉRIEUR M. le Docteur Cognacq, directeur de l'Ecole de Medecine et de Pharmacie de l'Indo-chine, directeur de l'Enseignement Supérieur

MISSION D'INSPECTION DE L'AGRICULTURE ET DES FORETS DE L'INDOCHINE Mm. Chevalier, chef de la mission per- manente d'études des cultures et jadins d'essais coloniaux au ministère des Colonies, chef de la mission, Gilbert, inspecteur de 3e classe des services agricoles et commerciaux, Fleury,

secrétaire de la mission

SERVICES GENERAL DU RAVITAILLEMENT ET DES TRANSPORTS MARITIMES Mm. Kucher, directeur des Douanes and Régies, directeur du Service général du Ravitaillement et des transports

maritimes

Breton, lieutenant-colonel d'artillerie de

réserve

Service de Controle General du TRAVAIL ET DE LA COLONISATION M. Rivet, administrateur de 1re classe des Services civils, contrôleur général du Travail et de la Colonisation M. Colombani, administrateur de 3e classe

des Services civils

M. Carles, controleur de 1re classe des

Douanes & Régies

DIRECTION Des Affaires JUDICIAIRES M. Habert, conseiller à la Cour d'appel de l'Indochine, directeur des affaires judiciaires

M. Samy, administrateur de 5e classe des

Services Civils

DIRECTION DES ARCHIVES ET DES BIBLIOTHEQUES

M. Boudet, archivisté paléographe, dir- ecteur des Archives et des bibliotheques de l'Indochine

DIRECTION DES FINANCES DE

L'INDO-CHINE

HANOI

Détieux (Marcel), administrateur en chef

des Colonies, Directeur des Finances Desjardins (René) Sous-Directeur des

Finances

Due, Inspecteur Adjoint de l'Enregistre- ment, sous-directeur de l'Enregistrement Yvon, administrateur de 3e classe des

        Services civils, chef du bureau Bayron, Rédacteur principal de l'adminis

       tration centrale du Ministere des colonies, chef de bureau Moulin, administrateur de 5e classe des

        Services civils, chef du bureau Tarrier, commis principal de Trisorerie,

s-chef de bureau

Emptoz Lacote, Commis principal des Douanes et Regies, sous-chef de bureau Babonneix, Commis principal des Douanes

        et Régies, sous-chef de Bureau Haniff, Commis de l'Enregistrement Grison, Commis de l'Enregistrement Huynh-Mai-Liêu, Commis de Enregistre-

ment, détaché

Combette, Commis de l'Enregistrement Rathnassanry, Commis de l'Enregistre-

ment

TRÊSORERIE GÉNÉRALE DE L'INDOCHINE Sacomant, trésorier général de l'Indochine Bojon, payeur de 2e classe, chef de

comptabilité

Thomas, payeur de 2e classe, Sous-

chef de comptabilité

Géhin, commis principal de 2e classe chef de la Section du Secrétariat et du Personnel

Galiacy, commis principal de 2e classe,

chef de Bureau du Budget Général Tourtay, commis de le classe, Secrétaire

Particulier du Trésorier Général Commis Principaux-M. M. Barrau, Gradit,

Balisoni

Commis-Toustou, Boisson, Pist, Hettich, Vally, Vola Morisot, Bojon, Nguyen-Van- Minh, Frézard, Vatin

SERVICE JUDICIAIRE DE L'INDOCHINE

Parquet Général

G. Michel, procureur général, chef du

Service judiciaire de l'Indochine

Sallé, avocat général

Toussaint, id.

Joyeux,

Lencou-Barême, président

id.

Cour D'appel

Fäijs

vice-président

Campagnol, id.

Mausencal, id.

SECRÉTAIRES DU PARQUET GÉNÉRAL Thermes, secrétaire general

967

Grisoli, secrétaire rédacteur de le cl.,

chef du bureau judiciaire

Petitjean, bibliothécaire archiviste Nollet, secrétaire de le classe Nesty, secrétaire de le classe

de Rattier de Susvalon, secrétaire de 3e cl.

ADMINISTRATION DES DOUANES ET RÉGIES

DE L'INDOCHINE

Kircher, directeur des Douanes et Régies

de l'Indochine

Scalla, inspecteur de 2e classe, chef de la

le division

Kieffer, inspecteur de 3e classe, chef de

la 2e division

Varé, commis de 3e classe, secrétaire

particulier

le Division

Bureau du Personnel

Salinier, contrôleur de 2e classe (section

du personnel européen)

Goutorbe, commis de 4e classe (section du

personnel européen)

Signoret, commis de 2e classe (section du

personnel indigène)

Authier, commis de 2e classe (section de la

matricule)

Mme. Normant, dame-comptable de 2e

classe (section de la matricule)

Bureau des Douanes

Deyme, contrôleur de 2e cl, chef de bureau Vire (René), commis de 2e classe Federphil, commis de 4e classe

Bureau des Régies

Poulain, contrôleur de 3e cl., chef de bureau Babaud Dulac, commis de 2e classe

2e Division

Bureau du Contentieux

Chauvin, contrôleur de le classe, chef de

bureau

Bunel, commis de 2e classe

Bureau de la Comptabilité

Gironce, contrôleur de 2e classe, chef de

bureau

Mongest, commis de 2e classe

Soutrenon,

Petretti,

id.

id.

Garde, commis de 3e classe

Sigalas, contrôleur de 3e classe (matériel)

Deschodt, commis de le classe

INSPECTION GENÉRALE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS DE L'INDOCHINE

Constantin, inspecteur général

Nicolas, ingénieur, chef de service, adjoint:

à l'inspecteur général

968

Legislation et Contentieux

HANOI

ADMINISTRATION DES POSTES ET

TÉLÉ-

Galuski, chef des services administratifs

et du contentieux de 2e classe

Secrétariat

Charpentier, sous-chef de bureau de le

classe, chef de bureau

Dutaud, commis de le classe Clément, agent temporaire

Mdlle. Goujon,

id.

Personnel

Lefaucheur, sous-chef de bureau de le

classe, chef de bureau

Enaud, sous-chef de bureau de 4e classe Moulin, commis principal

Borgna,

id.

Comptabilité

Lesot, sous-chef de bureau de le classe Laurent, sous-chef de bureau de 2e classe Joly, J., commis principal

      Boitard, commnis de le classe Denobilé, agent temporaire Joly, M., id.

SERVICE DES MINES

Lochard, ingénieur principal chef do service de le classe, chef de la circon- scription, à Hanoi

Saurel, ingénieur, chef de service de

2e classe

Coppens, sous-chef de bureau de

classe

3e

Bourdevat, contrôleur de 2e classe des

Mines

Moulinet,

idl.

Bart, commis principal

id.

Laval, commis de 2e classe

Bourret, commis de 4e classe

Hennion, surveillant de le classe

id.

· CONTRÔLE DE L'EXPLOITATION DES CHEMINS DE FER ET TRAMWAYS

Nicolas, ingénieur, chef de service de le

classe, chef de service Dumond, ingénieur auxiliaire

Harter, inspecteur principal des chemins

de fer

Masse, contrôleur principal des chemins

de fer

Service Technique

Nicolas, ingénieur, chef de service de le

classe chef de service Labbé, conducteur de 2e classe Ducatel, commis de le classe

Service Geologique

Deprat, géologue principal de 2o classe Mansuy, géologue de le classe

Service de Chimie

Dupouy, chimiste de le classe

Removille, chimiste de be classe

GRAPHES DE L'INDOCHINE

Direction de L'indochine

Hollard, directeur du service Coarraze, inspecteur

Lorans, inspecteur, chef du secrétariat Bourguignon, rédacteur

Malpuech,

Dorche,

Houzelot,

id.

id.

id.

Service Radiotelegraphique

Moriceau, capitaine d'artillerie coloniale Martini, commis, chef de poste Mirville, ingénieur-electricien Arlabosse,

id.

Franot, chef de poste

Lancelle, adjudant du génie, chef de poste Leroux, caporal d'infanterie coloniale, chef

de poste

Conil, soldat d'infanterie coloniale, chef

de poste

DIRECTION DU SERVICE DE SANTÉ DES TROUPES DU GROUP

DE L'INDOCHINE

Simond, médecin-inspecteur, directeur Abadie-Bayro, médecin-major de le classe,

adjoint au directeur

Lotzer, officier d'administration principal,

attaché à la direction

Nizart, adjudnain firmier, secrétaire Morel, sergent infirmier, secrétaire

vaguemestre

irmier

Etienney, caporal infirmier, secrétaire Gauchard,

id.

Peyronnet, infirmier, secrétaire

INSPECTION GÉNÉRAL DES SERVICES SANITAIRES ET MÉDICAUX DE L'INDOCHINE

et

Simond, médecin-inspecteur, directeur Thibault, médecin major de le classe,

adjoint au directeur

Goujon, sergent infirmier, secrétaire

GENDARMERIE DE L'INDO-CHINE

10 Détachement de l'Annan-Tonkin Dezosiaux, capitaine, comdt. le détache-

ment à Hanoi

Lebon, lieutenant, comdt. l'arrondisse-

ment dé Hanoi

Marnot, adjudant,, comdt. l'arrondisse-

ment de Haiphong

20 Détachement de Cochin Chine- Cambodge

Lelièvre, capitaine, comdt. le détache-

ment de Cochin Chine à Saigon

Vermeren, lieutenant, comdt. l'arrondis-

sement de Saigon

Kibleur, adjudant, comdt. l'arrondise-

sement de Cantho

HANOI

969*

INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Inspecteur Général de l'Instruction publique en Indochine, M. Gourdon, en-France

M. le Dr. Cognacq, Directeur de l'Enseigne- ment supérieur, chargé des fonctions d'Inspecteur Général de l'Instructions publique

Chef du Secrétariat-M. Pujarniscle

ENSEIGMENT SUPERIEUR DE L'INDOCHINE

Directeur-Dr. Cognacq

        Chef du Secretariat-Dufaure Surveillant Général-Bourgarit

ECOLE DE MEDECINE ET DE PHARMACIE DE L'INDOCHINE

       Directeur-Dr. Cognacq Secrétaire-Dr. Donnezan Professeurs-Dr. Dergorce, Dr. Le Roy des

Barres

Chargés de cours-Drs. Talbot, Barisien,

Lucas, Hervier, Huteau

SECTION DE PHARMACIE

Chargés de cours-M. M. Pecoul, Dupouy,

Bouvelot, Delehaye

ENSEIGNEMENT DU P. C. N. M. M. Cottel, Dupouy, Eberhardt, Mathieu

CENTRE D'ENSEIGNEMENT OPTALMOLOGIQUE DE L'INDOCHINE

Dr. Talbot

        ECOLE VETERINAIRE DE L'Indochine Directeur-Douarche

Charges de cours-M. M, Barnavon, Baron,

Leclerc, Sarazin

ECOLE DE DROIT ET D'ADMINISTRATION Directeur-N.

Chargés de cours-M. M. Abor, Bourayne, Douguet, Guiselin, Larre, le Guenedal, Moulin, Saint Marty, Senelar, Simonin, Thermes, Veyrac

         ECOLE SUPERIEURE DE PEDAGOGIE Directeur-M. Mus

Chargés de cours-M. M. Autigeon, Bordon, Donnadieu, Huckel, Lemarie, Maillard, Prevot, Pujarniscle

ECOLE SUPERIEURE D'AGRICULTURE

Directeur-N.

Chargés de

cours-M.

COLLÈGE PAUL Bert

Directeur-M. Simonin

Professeurs-M. M. Maillard, Mathieu Prevot, Autigeon, Bordon, Mlle. Mantoy, M. M. Leloup

Institutrices-Mlles, Levasseur, Suzanne, Mme. Gilles, Mlle. Godbille Jeanne, Mme. Roux, Mlles Desnoyers, Levasseur Renee, Mme. Bunel

Surveillant-M. Thomas

INSTITUTION DE JEUNES FILLES FRANCAISES. Directrice-Mme. Roux Econome-Mme. Leprivey Professeur-Mme. Mus Institutrices-Mmes. Charon, d' Argence, Mercier, Babaud, Dulac, Goulut, Duron, Maillard, Rouzelot, Boulley, Duparc; Mlles. Prekel Ida, Fontanne Genevieve, Hautin, Burle, Mme. Brocard, Guenot Surveillantes-Mlles. Rouveirolle de

Miribel, Labour, Picard, d'Argence

ECOLE NORMALE D' INSTITUTEURS Directeur-N. Professeurs-Dufresne, Pillot Toan

ECOLE NORMALE D' INSTITUTRICES Directrice-N.

Institutrices-Mmes. Changeant, Beau-

clair, Mlle. Vialet

COLLÈGE DU PROTECTORAT

Directeur-M. Donnadieu

4

Professeurs M. M. Dufresne, Cottei, Faggianelli, Le Breton, Rosmann, Roudet, Segond, Laot Institutrices-Mmes: Autigeon, Auger, Donnadieu, Hettich, Ridet, Pouligo, Mlles Prekel Elisabeth, Godbille Aliçe Surveillant General M. Surugue

Econome: Mme Surugue

ECOLE BRIEUX

Directrice-Mme. Babonneix Institutrices-Mmes Gallo, Taddei, Mlles-

Agostini, Fontanne Marcelle

ECOLES DU GROUPE NORD

Directeur-M. Leonet

ECOLES DU GROUPE SUD

M. Delpech,

Directeur-M. d' Argence

INSTITUTION DE JEUNES FILLES ANNAMITES Directrice-Mme. Martin

Aberhardt, Lamarie, Lallemant, Laforge, Thomas

DIRECTION DE L' EnseignEMENT PRIMAIRE AU TONKIN

Directeur-M. Mus Secretaire-M. Jeanson

Econome-Mme. Francois

Institutrices-Pogam, Roumengous, d"

Escodeca

970

HANOI

TROUPES DU GROUPE DE

L'INDO-CHINE

QUARTIER GÉNÉRAL À HANOI Commandant Supérieur des Troupes-

Général de division Lombard, officer d'ordce., sous Lieutenant Renaudin

Etat-Major

Chef d'Etat-Major-Colonel Morel Commandants-Menu, Rouy

Capitaines d'Infie Coloniale Marquer, Marbot, Leduc, Le Forestier, Roux, Labadie

Capitaine d'artillerie-Neble

Service Géographique

Chef du Service-Capitaine Salel

le Brigade

Maillard, colonel, commandant

Carles, capitaine adjoint

2e Brigade

Général de Brigade-Michard Lieut.-Chéron, adjoint

3e Brigade

Général de Brigade-Diguet

Captaine-Delaissey, adjoint, Lieutenant

Fauquenot

Commandement de l'Artillerie col.

Barraud, Général commandant

Fonsagrive, capitaine adjoint

Intendance

Intendant Militaire-Directeur du Service

Wilotte

Adjoint au Directeur-Petitgirard, sous-

intendant de 3e cl. Piquemal - Cochinchine,

de le classe

sous-intendant

          Direction du Service de Santé Cluard, médecin inspecteur, directeur Lucas, médecin-major de le classe, adjoint Bellard, médecin ppl. de 2e classe, à Hanoi Ilbert, médecin ppl. de 2e classe, à

Haiphong

Rigollet, médecin ppl. de le classe, de

Cochinchine-Cambodge

Logerais, médecin-chef de l'Hôpital de

Saigon

Télégraphie Militaire

Chef du Service-Capt. Fonsagrive, de l'inf.

col.

JUSTICE MILITAIRE

le Conseil de Guerre

Commisre-Rapporteur-Capitaine Lemarié

de l'ine. coloniale, Annam-Tonkin Capitaine Hinzelin, Cochinchine

REPRÉSENTATION CONSULAIRE EN INDO-

CHINE

M. T. F. Carlisle, Consul de S. M.

Britannique à Saigon

M. O'Connell, Vice-Consul de S. M.

Britannique à Saigon

de

Gage, Consul de Danemark, Norvège et de Siam, à Saigon M. G. Cazeau, Consul de Belgique

à Saigon

M. C. Röst, Consul des Pays-Bas et de

Suède, à Saigon

M. Saliège, Consul du Japon, á Saigon M. Novella, Consul d'Italie à Saigon M. Hauff, Vice-Consul Impérial de

Russie, à Saigon

M. Miller Joblin, Vice-Consul des Etats-Unis d'Amérique, à Saigon M. Littaye, Vice-Consul d'Espagne, à

Saigon

M. Le Coispellier, Agent Consulaire

d'Espagne à Saigon

M. Goubier, Consul de Belgique, à

Haiphong

M. Aimé Gicqueaux, Vice-Consul de la Grande Bretagne, de Siam et de Norvège, á Haiphong

M. P. Roque, Vice-Consul Impérial de

Russie, à Haiphong

MAIRIE DE HANOI

Pasquier, administrateur-maire

Jardin, chef du secrétariat

ANCIENNE MAISON OTT ET CIE., Entre- prise Générale de Peinture Vitrerie Ameublements-46, rue Paul Bert

H. Schwoerer, successeur Ch. Lagisquet, directeur

"ANNUAIRE ADMINISTRATIF, COMMERCIAL ET INDUSTR. DE L'INDO-CHINE FRANÇAISE" Imprimerie d'Extrême Orient, Editeur, Publications Officielles

AVENIR DU TONKIN (L'), Journal quo- tiden, Direction-Rédaction-Administra- tion-114, Rue Jules-Ferry

H. Laumonier, directeur, rédacteur en

chef

Albert Lamblot, secretaire de la red- action, administrateur de l' Im- primeris

BAIVY, O., Musical Instrument Dealer-14-

16, rue de Tientsin

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Amiral Courbet, 47

A. Szyinanski, directeur

G. Garnier, caissier

boulevard

L. Pasturaud, chef dela comptabilité Richard, comptable

HANOI

971

BARRY, Entrepreneur-87, Route Mand-

arine

BEAUQUIS (MME), Corsetière - 4, Boule-

vard Gia-Long

BERCK, GEORGES, Expertises-78, boulevard

Gambetta, Courtier de Commerce

BERTAUD (MME.), Couturière- 22, Avenue

Puginier

BERTHELLOT, Advocat-9, rue Léclanger

BERTHET CHARRIERE ET CIE., Négociants

-104, Rue Jules Ferry

BIEDERMANN & Co.,

Merchants- 3, boulevard Carnot; Tel. Ad: Biedermann

H. A. Keppler, signs per pro.

L. Robert

Agencies

Law Union and Rock Ins. Co. of L'don. Western Assurance Co., London

BL. ANDRIEU (MME.), Vente de musique- pianos marques françaises-25, Boule- vard Jauréguiberry

BLANCHISSERIE ASEPTIQUE ORIENT, Village du Papier

M. Pierre, directeur

D'EXTREME-

BLOT, R. Entrepreneur, Engr. Civil-8,

rue General de Badens

BOILLOT & Co., Agents Généraux des Automobils, Cycles et Machines à coudre "Pengeot," "Stock Michelin" Phares Ducellier

C. Boillot, directeur G. Boillot

BOULANGERIES REUNIES, Rochat & CIE., Foursand & Zenner-112, Rue Jules-Ferry

BOURDY (EMILE), Entrepreneur de Travaux

Publics-63, Boulevard Gambetta

BOURGOUIN MEIFFRE (MME. VvE), Négo-

çiante-74, Rue Jean Dupuis

BOURGOUIN MEIFFRE (MME. VVE.)

M. Taix, fondé de pouvoirs

BOY LANDRY, Negociant importateur en tous produits-17, boulevard Rollandes

Boy Landry, directeur

Vidal Emile, fondé de pouvoirs Mme. Malaurie, caissiëre

BOY-LANDRY, Wine Merchant

19-23,

boulevard Francis Garnier

Boy Landry, directeur

E. Vidal, fondé de pouvoirs Mme. Malaurie, caissiere

BOYER FRÈRES, Exploitation agricole de Con-Voi par Phu-Tho, Tonkin, Caféries, Rizières, Elevage

M. Hamaguchi, gérant

Brasserie de Coq d'Or-boulevard Henri

Riviere

Proprieté de la Societé "Brasserie

Hoinmel

>>

BRASSERIE DAUPHINOISE-118, Rue Jules-

ferry

Mile. Louise Martin, propriétaire

BRASSERIE HOMMEL, Societé Anonyme au

capital de 1,000,000 de francs

M. Hommel, administrateur délegué

F. Ziteck, chef de fabrication

BRUNI, L., Peinture décoration-amouble-

ment-108, Boulevard Gambeta

CAFÉ ET HÔTEL RESTAURANT DE PARIS-

106, rue Jules Ferry

M. et Mme. Ed. Lion

CERCLE DE L'UNION À HANOI-Sq. Paul Bert

Dureteste, président

Mézières, vice-président Guillot,

id.

G. Leonet, secrétaire-trésorier Commissaires-P. Cordier, L. Duguet, Hilaire, P. Mourlan, Vengnon, R. R. Yvon-Graffeuil

CHABOT, PAUL, Successeur de S. Meyer,

Joaillerie-Bijouterie - Orfévrerie - Horlo gerie-61, Rue Paul Bert

M. Chabot

CHANSON, Expert comptable, Phono- graphes Pipes Terminus-15, rue Borgnis Desbordes

CHARBONNAGES DE TUYEN-QUANG-82, rue

du Chanore de la Chaux

M. Dubreuilh, proprietaire

M. Bonnet, ingenieur civil (E.P.),

directeur

CHATAIGNEAU, Broker and Valuer-61,

boulevard Carreau

CHELLE (MME.), Couturière-11, Rue

Borgnis-Desbordes

CHESNAY ET DE BOISADAM, Planteurs-

Domaines des Pins et du Yên-Thé, adresse: Les Pins (Bac Giang)

CHRÉTIEN, Huissier-15, rue des Tienturiers

972

1

HANOI

CLOP, CH., Carrossiers-45, rue de la Chau

Ch. Clop, directeur ateliers

Bagnou, maréchal-ferrant Mme. Clop, comptable

COLLET, Engineer-rue de la Citadelle

COMBETTE (MME.), Couturière-182, Quai

du Commerce

Compagnie D'Exportation D'EX- treme-Orient-14, Rue de la Chaux; Tel. Ad: Cedeo

François Lyard, chairman

Alfred Bazin, managing director Agents of Lyard, Indo-China Salt Ex-

port Concessionnaire

COMPAGNIE FORESTIÈRE

DU TONKIN,

Société Anonyme-Usine-route Man- darine; Teleph. 78; Tel. Ad: Scierie

M. Pierre Dubosq, admr. delégué

COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DES CHEMINS DE FER DE L'INDO-CHINE ET DU YUNNAN Direction de L'exploitation

G. Chem in Dupontes, directeur de

l'exploitation

C. Telmon, chef du secrétariat Agence principale au Yunnan

J. Jonery, agent principal Mong-Tseu

(Yunnan)

Service Medical

H. Dumont, chef du service Medical au Yunnan, A-Mi-Tchéou, Yunnan Services Administratifs

H. Duron, chef du bureau central J. Foursaud, chef des Approvisionne-

ments

Traffic et Mouvement

A. Hilaiye, sous-directeur de l'explo-

itation chef du service

E. Andrieu, chefdu le. arrondissement T. Romieux, 2e. arrrondissement,

Yunnanfou (Yunnan)

Materiel & Traction

F. Moreau, ingenieur en chef

J. Grellier, inspecteur principal du le

arrondissement

L. Gely, inspecteur principal, attaché

au bureau central

M. Doit, inspecteur principal ffons. du 2e arrondissement, A-Mi-Tchèou (Yunnan)

     G. Collet, chef des ateliers, Gia-Lam Voie & Batiments

P. Hud, ingenieur en chef

E. Praquin, chef d'arrondissement ad-

joint l'ingenieur en chef

G. Rochard, chef du le arrondissement P. Fournier, chef du 2e arrondisse-

ment A-Mi-Tcheou (Yunnan)

COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE IMMOBILIÈRE-du boulevard Henri Rivière. Societe anonyme-siége social: Avignon, France A. Ducamp, administrateur, délégué

COMPAGNIE FRANCO-ASIATIQUE DES PE- TROLES, Pétroles-Bougies-Essence-Huile de graissage-Bureau: 53, Rue des Paniers. Entrepot: digue des Travaux Publics

M. Lao-Man-Foo, agent

COMPAGNIE INDUSTRIELLE DU TONKIN, So- ciété anonyme au capital de 300,000 Francs-13, Boulevard Rialan

M. R. Laurent Gay, administrateur

délégué

CORDIER, Lutherie-Vente, Achat et loca- tion d'instruments de musique et de Musique-51, Rue Jules Ferry

COURIER (MME.), Confectionneuse d'Habits Militaires-134, Route du Grang Bouddha

DARRIBES, Fermier du bac sur le Fleuve

Rouge

DARTENUC, Coiffeur, Marchand de tabacs

et de nouveautés-38, Rue Paul Bert

DAURELLE, F., Negociant-66, rue Jean

Dupuis

R. Daurelle, successeur

F. Girard, fondé de pouvoirs

Debeaux, Alfred, Negociant, Import

eur, Exporteur - 46, Boulevard Dong- Khanh; Tel. Ad: Debeaux

DELEULE, E., Automobiles, Cycles et Hor-

logerie-108, rue Jules Ferry

Jules Détouillon

DELORME, Maréchal, ferrant et Carrossier Représentant des Charbonnages Hongay -27, Boulevard Rollandes

M. Delorme, directeur

DEMARGE, Négociant-40, Boulevard Henri

d'Orléans

Mme. Huaux, directrice

Mlles. d'Argence, L. Humbert, Mar-

celle-Farez

Mme. Helène-Lieberman M. L. Duvaux

Mme. Laurent

DENIS FRERES, Ferronerie et Quincaillerie

--77, boulevard Francis Garnier

DENIS FRÈRES, Import and Export Mer- chants-16, rue Paul Bert; Tel. Ad: Referendis

    Alphonse Denis (Bordeaux) Louis Gage (Saigon)

R. Bonnault, signs per pro. F. Branchu

Agencies

J. Durand

HANOI

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. China Navigation Co., Ld. Fraissinet Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania General Italiana Steamers Gellatly Line of Steamers Gibb Line of Steamers

Northern Pacific Steamship Co.

Cie. Havraise Péninsulaire de Nav'tion Company Franco Indo-Chinoise Société Indo-Chinoise des Allumettes Vacuum Oil Co.

Remington Typewriter Co.

La Confiance Compagnie d'Assurance The Union Assurance Soc., Ld. South British Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Exchange Assurance Corp. China Fire Insurance Co., Ld. The Netherlands Insurance Co. British & Foreign Marine Ins. Co., Ld. Comité des Assureurs du Havre

DESCOURS ET CABAUD, Produits Metallur- giques-Bureaux et Magasins: 99, Rue Paul Bert. Entrepôts de produits mé- tallurgiques: 1, Boulevard Henri-Rivière

Bourrat

F. Rigault

DIEULEFILS, Cartes Postales-53, rue Jules

Ferry

DUFOURCQ, Horticulteur-42, Rue de la

Citadelle

DURETESTE ET MOURLAR, Avocats, Défe- nseurs, Docteurs en Droit-114, boul- evard Carreau

DUTERTRE HENRI,Entrepreneur de Travaux

-5-7, Boulevard Rollandes

ECOLE PUGINIER-Boulevard Carreau

Frère Xavier, directeur

Id. Arnould-Robert, sous-directeur Id. Marius, surveillant Id. Crispin, infirmier Id. Corentin, professeur

Id. Cécilius, organiste Id, Joseph, professeur

Id. Concorde, id.

id.

Id. Couronné id.

Id. Lucien,

Id. Constance, id.

id.

Id. Laurent,

Id. Raphael, répétiteur

Id. Donatien, professeur d'Anglais

973

ELLIES, GEORGES, Accountant and Insur- ance Agent-33, boulevard Dong-Khan Agencies

Agent de la Cie. d'assurance "l'Union" Administrateur délégué de la Sté Immobiliere de Hanoi

Agent de la Compagnie de Commerce et de Navigation Extréme-Orient Agent de China Mutual Life Insurance

Company, Ld.

ELLIES, MATHÉE ET CIE.-Siège Social: 33,

boulevard Dong-Khanh

Directeur technique-Marius

Borel, planteur, Chevalier de la

Légion d'Honneur

Plantations de caféiers au Tonkin et en

Annam

ELVINA EYMA (MME) Couturière--44,

Boulevard Gia-Long

ETABLISSEMEET SAINTE-MARI, Ecole de jeunes filles, Pensionnat-Externat-Or- phelinat tenupar les soeurs de Saint Paul de Chartres-37, Boulevard Rol- landes

ETALISSEMENTS GRATRY, Société anonyme au capital de cinq millions-Siège social à Lille (Nord). Vente de tissus en gros et demi-gros: 16, Rue Balny

J. Jaspar, directeur

FERRER, J.,

Nouveautés

Parfumeur, Articles de

Kunch, coiffeur de dances, manacure

et massage fascial

FONTAN TRANSPORTS, transit Representant Romain et Serenon Voyages Du cheming transitraires à Marseille-63, rue Paul Bert

GLADE, Tailleur et Nouveauté pour hommes

-53, rue Paul Bert

GOUNELLE, JULES, Avocate and Solicitor

-38, boulevard Rollandes

GOUSSARD, Nouveautés et ameublement--

37, Rue Paul Bert

GRAND HOTEL METROPOLE, Proprieté de la Cie. Française immobilière du boule- vard Henri Rivière, à Hanoi-Siège Social: Avignon, France

André Ducamp, administrateur

GRAND MAGASINS RÉUNIS, Agence de détail de L'Union Commerciale Indo- chinoise-rue Paul Bert

974

HANOI

GRAWITZ, CH., Entreprise de vidanges-

Général Badents

Ch. Grawitz, entrepreneur

L. Seao, fondé dé pouvoirs

GUERMEUR, HENRI, Advocate and Solicitor

-26, boulevard Gia Long

Bona, Raymond, secretary

GUEYFFIER, Avocat-défenseur-37, Boule-

vard Gia-Long

Gueyffier, docteur en droit, avocat-dé-

fenseur

Baffeleuf, docteur en droit, secrétaire

GUILLAUME, CH. ET ALLEMAND, Entre- preneurs de Travaux Publics-10, rue de Tuyan-quang, Carrières de Pierre et Marbre, Plantations de Café

Ch. Guillaume

H. Allemand

J. Borel, planteur M. Borel, id.

GUIONEAUD FRERES, Négociants en vins-

28 et 30, Boulevard Gia-Long

André Roger Guioneaud, directeur à

Bordeaux

Guioneaud,

Jacques

Bordeaux

directeur å

Ariste Guioneaud, fondé de pouvoirs

HANOI-HOTEL, Hôtel-café-restaurant-Rue

Paul Bert

M. Rolquin, directeur

HONGKONG

& SHANGHAI

BANKING

CORPORATION-16, rue Paul Bert Messrs. Denis Frères, agents

HOTEL ET CAFE DE LA GARE--109, boule-

vard Gambetta

Célestine Martin, propriétaire

HOTEL ET CAFÉ RESTAURANT DES COLONIES

-80, rue Jules Ferry

Mme. Renoux, propriétaire

HOTEL

Rivière

MÉTROPOLE-boulevard

A. Ducamp, administrateur

Henri

HOTEL DE LA PAIX-35, Rue Paul-Bert

M. Chézeaux, propriétaire Mme. Chézeaux

IMPRIMERIE D'EXTRÊME ORIENT, Librairie, Papeterie, Société Anonyme, capital de 600,000 fr., adresse tel. Ideo-Siége Social: 28, rue Paul Bert, Hanoi; Haiphong

H. Deseille, administrateur délégué

directeur général á Hanoi

J. Bouillon, fondé de pouvoirs à

Haiphong G. Renoux

T Manfredi

IMPRIMERIE DE "L'IndepenDANCE TONKI-

NOISE "-16, boulevard Carreau

A. Piglowski, directeur

IMPRIMERIE

TONKINOISE Lê-Van-Phuc- 14-16, rue du Coton

JACQUEMONT, Ingenieur, Chef de Service honoraire des Travaux Publics-35, rue des Teinturiers

JAMBERT, H., Gérant d'Immeubles, Re- presentant a la Commission Agent d'assurance l'Urbaine

JOLY, P., Employé de Commerce-8, rue

de la Citadelle

JUBIN, L., Opticien-51, Rue Paul Bert

KALISCHER, MDLLE. A., Nouveautés pour hommes-Bijouterie-Joaillerie-56, Rue-

Paul Bert

L'INDÉPENDANCE TONKINOISE, Journal re- publicain quotidien-boulevard Carrau, 16 et 2, rue de la Sapèquerie

A. Piglowski, directeur et rédacteur

en chef

LA REVUE INDO-CHINOISE, publication

mensuelle ;

Orient

Imprimerie

Henri Gourdon, directeur

L. Marty, directeur

d'Extrême

LAFEUILLE, MDLLE. A., Négoçiante-62,

Rue Paul Bert

LAGISQUET, CHARLES, Architecte-42, Rue

Paul Bert

LAGUENS, MME., Modiste-39, Boulevard

Dông-Khanh

LAMONTAGNE, G., Bazar du Grand mar-

ché-78-80, Rue du Papier

LAMOTHE, A., Sellerie Bourellerie-85, rue

Paul Bert

M. Lamothe

LARRIVE FRÈRES, Electrical Supplies-84,

rue Jules Ferry

J. Larrivé, directeur C. Larrivé,

do.

LARUE FRÈRES, Gas Fittings and Globes

-Quai de Commerce

M. Etourneau

HANOI

LE GUERN, MME. J., Marchande de Meu- bles d'occasion et Hôtel garni, Machines à coudre-70, rue Jules Ferry

Mme. J. Le Guern

LEGLISE, MME., Modes-Robes et Manteaux- Lingeries-25, Boulevard Henri-Rivière

LE ROY DES BARRES, Docteur en médecine

-Rue Borgnis-Desbordes

LEROY, Entrepreneur-Boulevard Bobillot

LEVEE, AD., Nouveautés -52, Rue Paul

Bert et 22, Rue Boissière

LOISY, Boucher-55, Rue Paul Bert Loisy, propriétaire (en France) E. Lapeyre, fondé de pouvoirs

MAILLARD, Confiseur, Pâtissier, Glacier, Boulanger, Fabrique de Glace-25, Rue Paul Bert

MARON, FRANCOIS, Importation, Exporta-

tion, Commission-2, rue du Charbon

Tich, comptable

MARON,

PAUL, Agent d'assurances-

     46, Rue du Paul Bert Agencies

Cie "Paris" de Paris

Cie "La Garantie Francaise Lyon Cie" Protector" Paris

Cie "Levell Francais " Paris

Cie" Le Foncier de France et des

Colonies" de Paris

"Lamutuelle Lyonnaise" Lyon

MARTY, MME., Pension de Famille - 58,

Boulevard Gia-Long

MEURER FRERES, Exportation d'objets manufacturés-90, Rue des Pavillons-

Noirs

MEZIERES, Avocat-défenseur-71, Boule-

vard Gambetta

Charles-Léon Mézières, avocat défen-

seur

Henri Mézières, secrétaire

MONTES, E., Chemist--54, rue Paul Bert

G. Parel, eleve en pharmacie

MOREAU, ALBERT-JEUNE, Tailleur-106,

Rue Jules Ferry

MOREAU, GABRIEL, Tailleur-52, Rue Paul

Bert

NICAUD, Tailleur et Coupeur- 49, Boule- vard Gia-Long et 56, Boulevard Gamb-

etta

975

OGLIASTRO, LOUIS ET CIE., Négociants-

19, Boulavard Françis-Garnier

M. G. Faurez, agent

Passignat, Importation et Articles pour indigènes 184, 24, rue du Sông-tô-Lich

M. Passignat

P. Delaye, fonde de pouvoir

Demartini, employé

PAUCOT, Docteur en médecine-6, Rue du

Capitaine Labrousse

PERIE-POINCIGNON, MLLE. YVONNE, Profes- seur de Piano-47, Boulevard Gambetta

PHARMACIE CENTRALE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Ed. Chassagne, Phcien. de 1 Classe,

directeur

G. Gilles, assistant F. Petitjean, do.

PHARMACIE, J. BLANC-31, rue Paul Bert

L. Blanc, pharmacien

Albert Blanc, fondé de pouvoirs

S. Gracias, preparateur en pharmacie

POINSARD ET VEYRET (Ancienne Maison Charriere et Cie.), Approvisionnement général de tous produits, Quincaillerie, fer et métaux-3, Rue Paul Bert

A. Poinsard, 15, Rue de Strasbourg

à Paris

Veyret (Haiphong)

Guillot, fondé de pouvoirs Mme. Guillot, comptablite Barbotin, quincalilerie Amiot,

do.

Charron, expeditionnairo Saint-Jean, magasinier

A-Poun, compradore-alimentation

générale et articles de ménage

POMMERAYE, JOUSSERAND ET CIE., De La, Fournitures pour cinématographes-33, Boulevard Henri-Rivière

A.-C. Jousserand, associé, gérant; Thibault

POMMERAYE ET CIE. DE LA, Eclairage et Chauffage par l'acétylene-33, Boulevard Henri-Rivière

M. Jousserand, associé, gerant Thibault

RAMOND, Dentiste-31, bis, Boulevard Gia-

Long

RAVAIS, F. M., Entrepreneur--59, boulevard

Carreau

Distillerie d'alcools indigènes Mines - Minerais,

signation

Commission Con-

Pompes Funèbres--Bouages-Vidanges

1

976

REOCREUX, Cordonnier-Rue Paul Bert

HANOI

RIDET ET CIE., Armuriers-40, rue Paul Bert et 19, boulevard Henri Rivière; Tel. Ad: Ridetarm

Ridet et Le Bougnec, associé

ROCHAT, ALEXANDRE ET CIE., Boulangers

-89, Rue Paul Bert

M. Neyret, fondé de pouvoirs

Roux, Architecte, Entrepreneur-45, bou-

levard Henri Rivière

SAUVAGE, FORTUNÉ, Armateur

Raboin, agence de Hanoi

Sarthe et Saintard, agence de Nam-

Dinh

Giudicelli, agence de Haiduong Joly, agence Tuyen-quang

SOCIETE ANONYME DES TUILERIES DE L'INDOCHINE-Siège social à Paris, 55, Rue de Clichy. Anciens établissements Bourgouin et Co., 140, Avenue du Grand- Bouddha, Hanoi. Usine à Hanoi et à Dap-Can

Bourgouin, administateur-délégué

R. Pournier, directeur de la société

SOCIETE ASIATIQUE DES Boissons IndigeNES

-55, Boulevard Gambetta

A. R. Fontaine, président du conseil

d'administration

Usine A Hankéou (Chine)

Caré, directeur

Bouvier, comptable

SOCIÉTÉ DES BRIQUETERIES ET TUILERIES DU TONKIN, Sucesseurs de M. Clement (Maison fondée en 1888) - 135, route Mandarine, Hanoi, Usine a vapeur à Yen Vien; Tel. Ad: Scierie

M. P. Dubosq, administrateur délégué

SOCIÉTÉ DES CHAUX HYDRAULIQUES DU LANGTHO-prés hdé, Annam. (Anciens établissements Bogaert)

Rigaux, directeur

Dorchy, chef de fabrication Lauby, comptable

SOCIETE CIVILE D'ETUDES MINIERES DE

HOA-BINH-53, Rue de l'Est (Hanoi)

A. Labeye, directeur

J. Labeye,

do.

Jauché, contremaitre

SOCIETE COMMERCIALE DU TONKIN-82,

Rue du Chanvre

SOCIETE COTONNIERE DU TONKIN, Fila-

ture de coton--Quai du Commerce

M. J. B. Sédat, comptable

SOCIÉTÉ D'ENSEIGNEMENT MUTUEL AU

TONKIN

M

Président Bui-dinh-Ta,

d'Academie

officier

Vice-Présdts-Dió-Van-Su, Đô-Thân Secrétaire-Nguyen-Van-Thi

SOCIÉTÉ FONCIÈRE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Vente de Terrains, Location d'Immeubles, Ex- ploitation des Tramways Electriques de Hanoi et Extensions -Usine et Bureaux, route du Village du Papier et Digue Parreau, Hanoi

M. Monavon, directeur

Desmots, chef de depôt

SOCIETE FRANCAISE DES DISTILLERIES DE L'INDOCHINE, Anciens Etablissements, A. R. Fontaine & Co.-Usines à Hanoi, Nam Dinh, Haiduong et Cholon; Siège Social: 10, Rue de la Boëtie Paris Administration; 55, Boulenard Gambetta; Ad. Tél. Distamy A. R. Fontaine, administrateur-délégué

L. Fontaine,

id.

id.

L. Boyaval, fondè de Pouvoirs R. Piot Vandouer Sauvage Ergal

Faure Coumes

SOCIÉTÉ FRANCAISE DE TRANSPORTS, Pousse Pousse Saigonnais; Construction et Location de pousse-pousse Avenue Général Bichot; Tel. Ad: Pousse

M. J. Boyer, directeur

SOCIÉTÉ IMMOBILIÈRE DE HANOI (Ste.

Anonyme au Capital de 859,500 francs)- Siège Social: 33 boulevard Dong-Rhanh

Administrateur-Délégué-G. Ellies

SOCIÉTÉ

INDOCHINOISE D'ELECTRICITÉ

-Hanoi-Haiphong

Trombert, directeur général

Beaud, chef de station,

a Hanoi

Charon, agent commercial id. Taix, chef mécanicien

Bonnet, électricien

Walser,

id.

id.

id.

id.

Ulrich, mécanicien (ajoute) Chateau, directeur (Haiphong)

Vallet, agent commercial id.

Perrin, chef électricien

id.

Masse, chef mécanicien

id.

Dubois, électricien

id.

Lacroix, fontainier.

id.

Guilhot, mécanicien (Huong By)

SOCIÉTÉ INDUSTRIELLE ET COMMERCIALE

D'ANNAM-55, boulevard Gambetta

R. Piot, administrateur délégué L. Boyaval Exploitation ǎ Tourane-M. Dubuis

id.

HANOLHAIPHONG

977

G. Lhomer, directeur

A. Bouchet, contremaitre A. Tardivot, chimiste

SOCIÉTÉ PHILHARMONIQUE D'HANOI-bou-

levard Francis Garnier Président-Galuski

Vice President--Reverony

Do. -Szemanski

Secrétaire-Grison Trésorier-Blancsubé

Directeur de la Scene-Reny Chef d'Orchestre-Laot

SOCIÉTÉ DE PROTECTION

DES

ENFANTS

MÉTIS ABONDONNÉS (Reconnue d'utilité publique par Decret du 31 Juillet 1907)

-Boulevard Gambetta

Président-Galuski

Vice President-Reverony

Do. -Desnoyers

Secretaire-Ducatel Trésorier-Maury

SOCIETE DES TABACS DE L'INDOCHINE-

Ad: Tel. Tabacs

     Delval, administrateur John Sigg

Deficis

Ferreira

Charron

Georges Sigg Agency

Installation moderne Exporta-

tion

SOCIÉTÉ DE TIR ET D'ESCRIME DE HANOI Président-Dr. Le Roy des Barres Secrétaire-Trésorier-Domart

SOCIÉTÉ DE TRANSPORTS AUTOMOBILES INDOCHINOIS-37, boulevard Henri Rivière

H. Sautenet, représentant

STANDARD OIL Co. of NEW YORK-Digue

des Travaux Publics

H. H. Young, accountant

Tanneries d'Indo-Chine Societé

Anonyme au capital de frs. 625,000

Ch. Grawitz, administrateur délégué

TAUPIN ET CIE., Imprimeurs Editeurs, Librairie, Papeterie-rue Paul Bert, rue Boissière, rue de l'Intendance; Tel. Ad: Taupin

G. Taupin, associé Delpech,

id.

THOMAS, MLLE. G., Modiste---38, Boulevard

Francis-Garnier

TISSIER, MME., Industrie Funéraire-11,

Rue Borgnis-Desbordes

Tranchesset, E., Wine Merchant-33, boulevard Rollandes; 24, boulevard Dong Khanh

L'UNION COMMERCIALE INDOCHINOISE, SO- ciété anonyme au capitel de 4.000,000 de Fr.-Siège social: 9, Rue Tronchet, Paris. Agence générale d'exportation et siège administratif en Indochine: 14, Rue des Tubercules. Agence d'importa- tion: 196, Quai du Commerce

USINE DES EAUX, Entreprise Bédat

Beneyton, ingénieur, directeur et fondé

pouvoirs

Rousselle, chef mécanicien Estieu, agent de l'extérieur Ribeiro, comptable

VERNEUIL, J. ET GRAVEREAUD, Entrepr eneur-Constructeurs-carrossiers-3, Bo

ulevard Rialan

WEIL, Boucher-1, Rue Borgnis-Desbordes.

WOLFF, G., Cafetier-4, Rue de la Cita-

delle

ZENNER, A., Boulanger-100, Rue Jules-

Ferry

HAIPHONG

This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-duong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonkin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E. on the two rivers Cua Cam and Song Tam Bac, which are connected by two or more channels or creeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonkin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of Haiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the lighthouse. The light- house at the entrance of the river Cua Cam on the island of Hon-Do is visible at a distance

32

978

HAIPHONG

       of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer one sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 17 to 18 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the present town has with great labour and expense been reclaimed.

a

Haiphong proper is situated on the Cua Cam and on both sides of the Song Tam Bac, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low-lying swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low limestone hills, and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some sixteen miles, is a range of mountains, the loftiest, known as the Grand Summit, being about 5,000 feet high. Most of the native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting, but a well-built European town with broad boulevards, lighted by electricity, has sprung up and is fast assuming the aspect of a prosperous city. Industries are developing, cotton mill has produced yarn since 1900 and a cement factory has delivered cement and hydraulic lime since the end of 1901. There is a very pretty theatre built in 1900 by the Municipality. The Hôtel du Commerce is a large and handsome structure, its lofty mansard roof dominating every building in the town. There is a church attached to the Roman Catholic Mission. A small dock and some fine wharves and godowns have been made. A Public Garden of rather limited area with a bandstand in the centre has been neatly laid out at the end of the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Cercle du Commerce, which is a well managed Club, has its domicile in the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Racecourse is about a mile from the town on the Do Son Road. There are several newspapers published in the town. The population of Haiphong is about 18,480, of whom less than 1,000 are Europeans, about 5,500 Chinese, and 12,000 Annamites. A regular service of river steamers is maintained between Hanoi and Haiphong by the Messageries Fluviales, and Haiphong is connected by submarine cable with Saigon and Hongkong. Haiphong is becoming an important centre of the Tonkin railways.

DIRECTORY

         RÉSIDENCE Mairie de HAIPHONG Résident-Maire-E. Métaireau

ADMINISTRATION MUNICIPALE E. Métaireau, Administrateur-Maire Verignon, Administrateur-Délégué, chef

du Secrétariat

Nicond, chef des Travaux Municipaux Grogniard, Contrôleur des Contributions Chesneau, Commissaire de Police Urbain Bojon, Payeur-receveur municipal

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL E. Métaireau, Adminstrateur-Maire

L. Paquin, le Adjoint Conseillers Municipaux - Porchet, Barière, Poinset, Héraud, Godelu, Girodolle, Lê-Van-Thuoc

TRÉSORERIE

Payeur de le classe-Bojon Tranevis Commis de 2e classe-Trezard

DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE

Capitaine de Port-Chodzko Lieutenant de Port-Viel

Pilotes-Larroque, Salgé, Roses, Poincet,

Henry, Suzzoni, Blanc, Bertrand Aspirants-Pilotes-Bienaimé, Seigner

DOUANES ET RÉGIES DE L'Indo-Chine

SOUS DIRECTION DU TONKIN Haiphong

Sous-Directeur-Scalla

de

Inspection Aidre-Eychene Inspecteur Rec. Comptable-Boué Bureau Central Chef.-Coup pé

Lahongrais, 2e. Chef. Vallery, Blanc, Mme. Miroudet, Dme. Compble. le bureau (Douanes)-Boube, chef 2e bureau (Régies)-Samareq, che f 3e bureau (Comptabilité) - Rabot, 4e bureau-(Contentieux), Geoffra y

Vérification-de Lamirande Service actif-Rebelle

TRIBUNAL DE HAIPHONG Juge-Président-Collet Procureur-Guiselin

Juge d' Instruction- Chabanier Juge Suppleant-

Greffier Notaire-Persuis

ENSEIGNEMENT

Directeur Ecoles-M. Chouquet

Ecole Henri Riviere

Directeur-M. Chouquet

HAIPHONG

Professeurs-M. Chevet, M. Burle, Mmes. Constans. Dumas, Rosmann et Giret

Ecole de Filles

Directrice-Mme Santarelli

Institutrices-Mmes Thermes et Thuillier

Mlles. House, Nesty et Quenelle

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES

Bureau d'Haiphong

Receveur-Meyssonnier

Commis principaux-Taillefer, Deck

Commis Durand, Bouscary,

Billod,

Giovanelli, Brunaud, Ferrand, Tondut,

Gentil

Mécanicien-Rosaz

Surveillants-Bœuf, Lyon

Cadre local

Commis. principal-Deck

Commis.-Billod, Bouscary Gentil

Dames téléphonistes -- Mmes. Lafaye de

Micheaux, Drapeaux, Muller Surveillant des Lignes-Lyon

Cadre Métropolitain

Meyssonnier, receveur

Taillefer, cis. ppal.

Durand,

cls.

Giovanelli,

id.

Tondut,

id.

Brunaud,

id.

Ferrand,

id.

Rosaz, agent mecanicien

Lyon, id. technique

Royer, id. facteur

TRAVAUX PUBLICS Circonscription Territoriale du Tonkin Arrondissement Maritime Chef de l'Arrondissement - M. Filoche,

      ingénieur chef de service Burle, sous-ingenieur, chef de bureau

Sub-divisionnaires Régert, sous-ingénieur, chef de la sub-

division des phares

Puylagarde, sous-ingénieur, secrétaire de la commission de surveillance des bateaux a vapeur

Vinay, conducteur, chef de la sub-division du port des dragages et du materiel flottant

Chodzko, capitaine de port Maurel, chef dragueur

COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE DE HAIPHONG (Place Amiral Pottier) Commissaire Chef de Service-Chesneau Secretaire-Bernard

SERVICES MILITAIRES

Commandement de la Place

Debay, chef de Bataillon

Sous Direction d'Artillerie

Gerard, capitaine

Sous-intendance de Haiphong

979

Taboureaux Sous-Intendant Militaire de

2e classe

Guillet Officier d'administration principal Officier d'administration de 2e classe

Caillard

Magasin Centrale des Subsistances Agent Comptable-Michelot

SERVICES SANITAIRES

2e

Dr. Ilbert, médecin principal de classe, agent principal de la santé Dr. Guillemet, med. aide major de le classe,

médecin arraisonneur

Lazaret du Cua-cam

Dr. Guillemet, med. aide major de le

classe

Delassus, gardien du lazaret

Services extérieurs de Haiphong Pouthiou, Lavielle, médecin major de le

classe

Hôpital Haiphong

Dr.-, médecin principal de 2e classe,

médecin chef

Pouthiou-Lavieille, médecin major de le

classe

Dr. Guillemet, médecin aide major de le

classe

Cheyssial, pharmacien major de 2e classe Cengam, officier d'administn. de 2e classe

SERVICE VETERINAIRE ZOOTECHNIQUE ET

DES EPIZOOTIES

2e

Abelin, vétérinaire-inspecteur de

cl., chef du 1er secteur, ville de Hai- phong, provinces de Kiến-an, Hai-ninh ét Quang-yên

GENDARMERIE

Robert, adjudant-chef,

l'arrondissement

commandant

Vache maréchal dés logis, commandant

la brigade

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE

Porchet, président

Brousmiche, vice-président Paquin, secrétaire trésorier Tarnaud, secrétaire archiviste

Membres Français-Baron, Briffaud, Bar- rière, Doyhamboure, Giqueaux, Gué, Héraud, Roque

Membres Indigènes-Nam-Sinh, Nguyên-

huu-Thu

32*

980

HAIPHONG

Delégué au Conseil de Gouvernement

Porchet, président

        Délégué au Conseil du Protectorat Paquin, membre suppléant

Délégué au Conseil Sanitaire Maritime et

d'hygiène

Brousmiche

AGENCE DE LA MITSUBISHI

Boulevard Paul Bert

Ch. Sakurazawa, directeur

CIE.-37,

ANGLO-CHINESE DEVELOPMENT SYNDICATE

-2, rue Briere de Lisle

ANSTETT, Louer de pouss-pousse-7,

Boulevard Chavassieux

ATELIERS DU FORT ANNAMITE

L. Quenelle

DE L'INDO-CHINE, Succursale

BANQUE

d'Haiphong

V. Marsot, directeur p.i.

A. de Balmann, contrôleur

H. Bignotti, chef de la comptabilité G Tijoux, caissier

F. Bouliol, agent auxiliane

BANQUE INDUSTRIELLE DE CHINE

   Directeur-Lucien Lasseigne Agents-M. Bertrand, G. Luja

BERTHET, CHARRIERE & CIE., Importations-

Exportations-Tel. Ad: Bertchar

  Vanel, directeur fondé de pouvoirs J. Goyon

L. C. Chaffanjon |___ Morand-Louret Lepine (Agence d'Hanoi)

id.

Daste Agents des Cies d'Assurances Incendie Urbaine & Queensland & Vie Urbaine

Bleton, HENRI (Sucr. de Alcide Bleton), Import, Export, Commission Agent, Tonkin Coals and Ores

     Albert Bleton, signs per pro. Agencies

Lloyd's, London

Cie La Foncière

Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris, Marseille, Bordeaux, Le Havre, etc.

BRASSERIE ET GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE-

rue Jules Ferry

V. Larue, propriétaire

J. Bartolomi, dir. de la glacière

BRIFFAUD, P., Shipping Agent and Ware- housekeeper, Stevedore of Cie. Messa- geries Maritimes, Chargeurs Réunis, Contractor for Commissariat-Telep. 531

P. Briffaud (en congé)

L. Dupuy, fondé de pouvoir Maternati, chef arrimeur

CARLOS P. Tailleur

Paul Bert

25,

Boulevard

CARON DANIEL, Entrepreneur--105, Bo-

ulevard Bonnal

CAVALIER, M., Entrepreneur-47 et 59,

Boulevard Henri-Rivière

CERCLE DU COMMERCE

CHARBONNAGES DE MAOKHÉ (Dong-Trieu)

CHARGEURS RÉUNIS (Cie. Française de

Navigation à Vapeur)

CHARLES, J., Merchant-90, Rue Chinoise

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

R. H. Beazley, sub-agent R. Moon, sub-accountant Phung-Khune, compradore

CINEMA PATHE FRERES-Boulevard Paul

Bert

Mancis et Cie., propriétaires

Compagnie de Commerce et de Navigation d'Extreme - Orient, Société Anonyme au capital de 4,000,000 de frs. Siège Social: 11 bis, bd. Hauss- man, Paris. Direction Générale: 120, rue de Rome, Marseille. Direction pour l'Extrême-Orient: 11, rue Vannier, Sai- gon. Agence:38.rue Harmand, Haiphong; Téléph. 281; Tel. Ad: Alacrity

Conseil d'Administration à Paris

A. Bloch, Président du Conseil d'Ad-

ministration

G. Fernandez, Administrateur-Délégué

à Marseille

V. Ascoli, Administrateur-Délégué à

Paris

L. Launay, Administrateur-Délégué à

Paris

R. Mathée, signs per pro. à H'phong. G. Cheminaud

J. Chaperon Mlle. Rosaz H. Meill

Agencies

C. Cognon A. de Gonzaga

The Directory & Chronicle for

China, etc.

The North China Insurance Co., Ltd. The British Traders Insurance Co.,

Ltd.

The Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd. The North British and Mercantile In-

surance Co. (Fire and Accidents)

HAIPHONG

The China Mutual Life Co., Ltd. The China Mutual Steamship Naviga- tion Co., Ltd. (Blue Funnel Line) The Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd. (Blue

Funnel Line)

The Indo-China Steam Navigation

Co., Ltd.

The Pacific Mail S. S. Co., Ltd.

The Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. The China Mail S. S. Co., Ltd. The Toyo Kisen Kaisha

The American Express Co., Ltd. La Compagnie de Navigation à

vapeur "Nederland

"

The Paraffine Paint Co.

La Société du Domaine de Kébao

(Port-Wallut)

The Dunlop Rubber Co., Ltd. The Salonica Cigarette Co., Ltd.

COMPAGNIE FRANCISE DES CHEMINS DE FER DE L'INDO-CHINE ET DU YUNNAN, Agents en service a Haiphong Contrôlé

Bandet, inspecteur

Bonchoux, contrôleur de trains Gare de Haiphong

   D. Cabanel, chef de gare principal Piovano, chef de gare adjoint

Matériel et traction

Vieuchange, chef de dépôt Voies et bâtiments

Ouvrier, chef de district à Haiphong

COMPAGNIE FRANCO-ASIATIQUE DES PÈT- ROLES, Kerosene, Benzine, Lubricating Oils, Candles, Paraffin Wax, Turpene (Mineral Turpentine), &c.-5, Briere de L. Isle; Tel. Ad: Asiatic; Codes: Private and A. B. C. 5th Edition

H. Goudard, manager

R. Dumart

P. Gremillet

H. Van den Meulen

G. Teillard, engineer

rue

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-

Boulevard Paul Bert Bertrand, agent

Boreiko-Chodzko

COULIER FRÈRES, Boulangerie, boucherie et chacuterie-59, boulevard Paul Bert

Coulier Paul

COMPTOIR GÉNÉRAL DE PHOTOGRAPHIE DE

L'INDO-CHINE-36, boulevard Paul Bert

Victor Fauvel, manager

Dung, opérateur

COUPARD, Pharmacie Commerciale Franco- Asiatique de l'Indo-chine-boulevard Paul Bert

V. Coupard, pharmacien

E. Gorillot, éléve

981

COURRIER D'HAIPHONG, Quotidien 4 et 6 pages-49, boulevard Paul Bert. Agence à Hanoi. Téléphs. Haiphong, dir- ection 525, redaction 614; Hanoi Agence 17 Henri Tirard, directeur, administrateur

H. Tirard, dir., rédacteur en chef R. Le Gac, rédacteur

Max. Agier, rédacteur J. Reidrat,

id.

Bienaimé, réd. traducteur

DEMANGE, V., Tissus-Nouveautés-Boule-

vard Paul Bert

M. Dailly Mme. Dailly

Mme. Boeux

DENIS FRÈRES, Importation et Exportation

-19, rue Jules-Ferry

Alphonse Denis (Bordeaux) Louis Cage (Saigon)

Aimé Giqueaux, représ. au Tonkin

G. Demolle

G. Vallette

E. Arnoux

E. Genis R. Lenain W. Charvin

E. Kagy

A. Peyre

de Livry G. Rey J. Leblanc J. Milkowski J. Delaye

Descours et Cabaud, Produits Mé-

tallurgiques-Tel. Ad: Descourfer

E. Gué

T. Bourrat E. Douillet

L. Chavan

A. Garnier

W. Charvin

F. Rigault

X. Kagy

T. Peyre

Mlle. Malod

DOCKS DE LA CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE-

Tel. Ad: Goubier

J. Goubier et Cie., entreprise

J. Goubier, entrepreneur gerant

F. Vidry,

H. Cognon

H. Cambes

id.

1

E. Périnaud C. Mariani

DUMOND, Entreprise de Remorquage-101,

Avenue Paul Doumer

ECOLE DE GARCÓNS

Mme. Prado, directrice

Mme. Giret, institutrice

Mme. Dumas,

id.

Mme. Gagneur, prof. de musique

ESPIC ET CIE., Vidanges et bouages-

Boulevard Bonnal

FABRIQUE DE PORCELAINE DE MAOKHÉ

R. Salle, administrateur

FAUQUE, PAUL, Avocat-défenseur-Rue

Harmand

982

HAIPHONG

FAUSSEMAGNE, Entrepreneur-Boulevard

Bonnal 26

FAUVEL, Photographe-boulevard Paul

Bert

Fauvel, propriétaire

FERRIERE & CIE., S., Successeurs Ancre. L. Jacques, Transit, Commission -Représentation -10, Rue Francis Car- nier; Téléph. 257

FIESCHI, J., Commissionnaire en Douane

-19, boulvard Paul Bert

FOREST, Dr. L. A., Médecin-boulevard

Amiral de Beaumont

GAVAGNACH, Négociant M. Gavagnach Mme. Gavagnach M. E. Lacombe M G. Lacombe

GIRODOLLE, J., Magasins généraux-bo-

ulevard Paul Bert

M. J. Girodolle Mme. Girodolle Mlle. L. Drouhin Mlle. M. Drouhin

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE-rue Jules Ferry

V. Larue, propriétaire

J. Bartolomi, dir. de la glacière

GLASS ET CIE., A. O., Bijouterie et divers

-40, rue Chinoise'

GODELU, L., Vaisselle et Verrerie, Modes Tissus, Nouveautés, Articles de Paris

Mme. Godelu

Mlle. Alice Carlinot, employée

GRAND HOTEL DU COMMERCE, Affilié au Touring Club et à la Ligue Maritime Française-13, 45, et 47 Boulevard Paul Bert et 9, 11, et 13; Rue Harman; Teleph. 219

Bory, propriétaire Biettron

Mme. Bory Debyssere, gérant

Mme. Poulenas, confisere

GUIONEAUD FRÉRES, Marchands de Vins--

Boulevard Paul Bert

M. Borios

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANK-rue Jules

Ferry

Denis Frères, agents

Hotel de l'Europe et de l'Univers

-Réunis

Mme. et Maurice Desgouttes, dir.

propriétaires Cotte, gérant

Mme. Fregard, caissiere Mme. Agostini, lingère Me. Ve. Agostini

HOTEL DE LA GARE-avenue de la Gare

de Brabant, directeur

Huilerie et Savonnerie de l'Extreme- Orient-Office: 7, boulevard Amiral de Beaumont. Soap Works: rue de Paris; Tél. Ad: Huilerie

P. Massol, manager

G. Lanaud, signs per pro. Foex, chemist

Cattini, technical foreman Artaud, storekeeper

IMPRIMERIE D'EXTREME ORIENT-60 et 62,

boulevard Paul Bert

J. Bouillon, directeur

Paquin, sous directeur

Indo-Chinese Development Syndi- cat, Ltd.,-Siége social: 29, Mincing Lane, London. E. C.

Direction Locale: 2, Rue Briéree de

l'Isle, Haiphong

Saigon Agence: 4, rue Krantz Administrateur de Indo-Chinese'

Hevea

Rubber Estates, Ld., Saigon, Cochin-

Chine

KALOS FRÈRES, Importation, Exportation, Consignation Haiphong-Mongtzeu-Yun- nanfou-Boulevard Paul Bert

LABOUR, M., Marchand de Bois de l'Annam

et Tonkin-boulevard Bonnal

Chalands Ponts, charpentes menuiserié A. Vapeur, persiemes américaines

LANSALUT (CH. DE), Avocat-Défenseur-44,

Boulevard Henri-Riviére

Mtre Larre

M. S. M. V. Ribeiro

LECLERC, Loueur do pousse-pousse-97,

Avenue Paul Douner

LEDUC (HENRI), Négociant en tissus-Bo-

ulevard Paul Bert

LE MILON ET CIE., Entrepreneurs- Boule-

vard Chavassieux

Le Milon, associé Duclaux, id.

Le Priol, employé

Mme Le Priol, aide-comptable

HAIPHONG

LEPRETRE, E., Engineer-11, 12, boulevard

Chavassieux

L'UNION CIE. D'ASSURANCES-1, rue de

Lanessan

M. Dandolo, directeur particulier pour

l'Annam et Tonkin, à Haiphong G. Chardin, fondé de pouvoirs G. Ellies, agent à Hanoi

J. Cuénin, agent à Tourane

L'UNION COMMERCIALE INDO-CHINOISE, Importation et Exportation, Agence Générals d'Importation

L. Darles, agent général Tartara, signs per pro. Fabre,

Le Corre

Jolly

id.

Représentants du Didot-Bottin

Agents pour le Tonkin, le Yunnan, le Laos et Nord-Annam, des Com- pagnies d'Assuranes cendie

l'Abeille

La Nationale le Phénix

la Palatine Insurance

la London & Lancashire

la Royal Insurance

contre l'In-

MANCIS ET CIE., Remorquages et Tran-

sports Maritimes-Boulevard Paul Bert

Mancis, associé

H. Gollion, id.

MARCILLAC, E., ET GUIRAUT, Export-33, 35, boulevard Paul Bert; Tel. Ad : Esbei

A. Granval, fondé de pouvoirs

J. Cathalaa

Meritte

MARTIN, M., Commissaire-priseur-18, Bo-

ulevard Amiral de Beaumont

MITSUBISHI SHOJI KWAISHA, HAIPHONG AGENCY, (Mitsubishi Trading Co.)-55, Boulevard Paul Bert; Tel. Ad: Iwasakisal

NAVIGATION TONKINOISE, COMPAGNIE DE (A. R. Marty, R. Sallé, Sucr.)-Tel, Ad: Orientalis

(For Steamers see end of Directory) A.

R. Marty-P. A. Lapicgue et Cie.

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Nestle's Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods- 29 et 31, rue Francis Garnier; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

983

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager for French Indo-China-P.

Le Roy d'Etiolles

Manager for Tonkin-F. Rochaix

NOUGAREDE, Chaux hydrauliques, carrieres,

hematite-24, Boulevard Bonnal

OGLIASTRO ET CIE., LOUIS, Importations,

Exportations

Louis Ogliastro (Paris)

Georges Faurez, fondé de pouvoirs Robert Buhlmann, assistant

Paul Trani, agent, Hanoi

Agencies

The Scottish Union and National

Insurance Co., London

The P. & O. S. N. Co.

The Central Agency, Glasgow

The Anglo-French Textile Co., Ltd. Madras

PATARD, H., Furniture and Musical Instru- ment Dealers-66-68, boulevard PaulBert

PHARMACIE CENTRALE DE L'INDO-CHINE-

boulevard Paul Bert

J. L. Roux, pharmacien de le classe

Audebert, preparateur Costa, assistant

PHILIPPE, Entrepreneur-7, Rue Francis-

Garnier

POINSARD & VEYRET, Import-Export-rue

de la Mission; Tel. Ad: Poinveyret

A. Poinsard (Paris)

L. Veyret

P. Barbotin, signs per pro. Ch. Guillot,

Jomette, caissier

do.

Rolland, chef de rayou

Jourlin,

Ollier,

id.

id.

Succursales-Hanoi (Tonkin), Tourane (Annam), Hokéou (Chine), Mongtzeu (Chine), Yunnanfou (Chine)

Maison d'achat-15, rue de Strasbourg

à Paris

RAUZY, P., & VILLE, P., Merchants-

Marseilles, Saigon and Haiphong

P. Massol, manager

G. Lanaud, signs per pro.

RENOUD-LYAT, MME.VVE., Vins et liquears

-58, boulevard Paul Bert

984

HAIPHONG

Roque, P., Armateur, Service Fluvial subventionné du Bas-Tonkin. Lignes sur Hongay, Dap-Cau, Phulangthuong, et Mui-Ngoc (Moncay); Service côtier sur le Nord-Annam-6, boulevard Félix Faure ; Tel. Ad: Nauta

P. Roque, armateur (en congé) A. Fafart, fondé de pouvoirs

P. George, chef des opprovisionne-

ments

E. Rocheteau, caissier-comptable Mme-Balaguer, dactylographe L. Bonnafont, agt. à Phulang-Tuong L. Gouguenheim, agent à Dap-Cau L. Calard, agent à Benthuy-Vinh Compagnie de_Commerce et de

    navigation d'Extreme-Orient Cornélnissen (S.S. Jade) Dely, commissaire (S.S. Perle)

    -commis. (S.S. Emeraude) Gairand, commissaire (S.S. Rubis) Lavigne, commissaire (S.S. Saphie)

(S.S. Onyx) (S.S. Annam)

Agencies

The Osaka Shosen Kabushiki Kaisha The Canton Insurance Office, Ltd The Tokio Marine Insurance Co. W. C. Jack & Co., Ltd.

ROSES ET CIE., Armateurs, Commission-

naires-56, Rue du Commerce

Sauvage, Cottu et Cie., Huilerie, Huile Speciale pour Peintures, Peintures et Vernis - 8, Boulevard de la Re- publique; Tel. Ad. Testudo

M. Cottu

SERVICE FLUVIAL DU HAUT TONKIN (Fortime Sauvag, armateur)-3 et 5, rue Jules Ferry

V. Fauvel, agent

SERRE (J), Boulangerie, boucherie, charcu- terie, primeurs-15, boulevard ́ Amiral de Beaumont

SOCIETE COTONNIERE DU TONKIN-Siège social: 19, rue d'Aumale, Paris. Sièges d'exploitation: Haiphong, Namdinli, Hanoi. Usine de Haiphong

Dupré, administrateur-délégué Baudeuf, fondé de pouvoirs Hoerlee, directeur Huet, comptable

SOCIETE DES PULPES ET PAPETERIES DU TONKIN. Pâtes à papier-Siège social: rue Jules-Ferry, Haiphong. Siège d'ex- ploitation: Usine do Viétri

Dandolo, administrateur-délégué L. Porchet, administrateur-délégué

P. Duclaux, administrateur -délégué Chardin, signe par procuration

SOCIÉTÉ DES ATELIERS MARITIMES

DE

HAIPHONG-Anciens Etablissements: L. Porchet, Sté. Anonyme au capital de $400,000 Dock Flottant

SOCIÉTÉ DES CIMENT PORTLAND ARTIFI- CIELS DE L'INDO-CHINE-Usine á Hai- phong; Conseil d'Administration, Paris

FRANÇAISE DE L'INDO-CHINE-7, boulevard Amiral de Beaumont; Tel. Ad: Rauzy

P. Massol, manager

SOCIÉTÉ COMMERCIALE

G. Lanaud, signs per pro. J. Membrez, accountant R. Massol, accountant Hegmann, shipping clerk Mrs Cotte, stenographer Agencies

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld., of London Yangtse Insurance Association, Ltd. Atlas Assurance Co,, Ltd.

North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Western Australian Insurance Co. Compagnie Francaise de Navigation

Indo-Chinoise

SOCIÉTÉ DE CONSTRUCTIONS MÉCANIQUES,

Constructions navales

Grosse chaudromerie

Machines a vapeur fonderie

SOCIÉTÉ COTONNIÈRE DU TONKIN, Filatures, Tissage, Teinturerie. Blanchiment, Appret-Etablissements á Namdinh, Haiphong at Hanoi

A. Dupré, administrateur-délégué

(Nam-Dinh)

L. Baudeuf, directeur général id. P. Landriau, agent commercial id. H. Anderheggen, agent commercial

(Nam-Dinh)

V. Gayet Laroche, agent commercial

(Nam-dinh)

E. Marconnet, directeur technique

(Nam-Dinh) G. V. Nair,

chimiste teinturier, (Nam-Dinh)

J. Ehrsam, contremaitre de Tissage

(Nam-Dinh)

C. Huet, chef comptable (Nam-Dinh) Sedat, comptable

id.

Ch. Stahl, directeur tecnique id. R. Geyer, comptable

id.

SOCIETÉ FRANÇAISE DES CHARBONNAGES DU TONKIN-176, Rue de la Victoire, Paris

Conseil d'administration De Monplanet, président

Fernand Monvoisin, vice-président

HAIPHONG

Alb. Luc, Thoumyre, Sir C. P. Chater, C. de Monplanet, Ch. Girot administrateurs

Raymond Ferrant, administrateur-

délégué

J. Gollion, directeur-général (Hongay) E. Maujol, sous-directeur Service de la Comptabilité

E. Jardel, chef de la comptabilité Bournique, sous chef de la id. Doujacour, comptable du fond Blondé, comptable du jour Hubert-Delisle, dactylographe Javalet, shipping Collinet, magasiniere Service Technique

Gounet, ingénieur principal Mouchet, ingénieur-divisionnaire Chévy,

id.

Sabary, ingénieur du jour

Cormerais, chef des ateliers

Pillods, contre maître mécanicien

A. Michel,

id.

Pellet, sous-ingenieur des mines Régérat, maitre-mineur

Bourbon, géometre

H. Delbreil, conducteur des travaux

de mines

    Landrieve, chef des services exterieur Polge, chef de fabrication a l'usine

briquettes

40 surveillants européens Service medical

P. Jacquemart

Service commercial

M. E. Lecable, agent a Hongkong

SOCIETE INDO-CHINOISE D'ELECTRICITE- 5, boulevard Chavassieux et 34 Francis Garnier

P. Chateau, directeur

Vallet, agent commercial Perrin, contremaitre, électricien Masse, chef mecanicien

Dubois, service des compteurs

Lacroix, contremaitre fontanier ser-

vice des Eaux

Guillot, contremaitre fontanier ser-

vice des Eaux

SOCIETE METALLURGIQUE D'ANTIMOINE

M. P. Schoen, ingenieur, directeur M. P. Rey, associé

M. Perrenoud, mécanicien

M. Constantis, surveillant

SOCIÉTÉ MINIERE DE THAN-MOI (Société Anonyme au Capital de 1,500,000 de Francs) Siège Social: 97, Boulevard Malesherbes, Paris

Administrateur Délégué Marcel Pierron, Bureaux: 2, rue Francis Garnier, Haiphong

985

Représentant et Directeur d'Exploita-

tion-G. Barondeau Maitre-mineur-Richard

SOCIÉTÉ MINIERE DU TONKIN (Société Anonyme au Capital de 2,000,000 de Francs)- Siège Social: 97, Boulevard Malesherbes, Paris

Administrateur - Délégué

Marcel

Pierron, Bureaux: 2, rue Françis Garnier, Haiphong

Représentant-Georges Barondeau Agent Commercial J. V. Baron Directeur des Exploitations - G.

Barondeau

Chef du service adjoint au Directeur

-Filvet

Mécanicien-Daville

Maitre-mineur, Lang-Hit-Cossu Maitre-mineur, Mo-Ba-Nicolino Maitre-mineur, Bac-Lao

Comptable-X

M

Maitre-mineur- Gaussen

Kalsavas,

SOCIETE DES MINES DU PAC-VAN--Siége

social: 101, avenue Paul Doumer

Dumond, administrateur-délegué Audet, directeurdes Exploitations

miniéreres Phu-pao

Diry, mine Phu-pao Bovio, moftre mineur Orianos, surveillant Rudellat, do.

Bournique (Weux ) comptable à

Pho-pao

SOCIETE DE PHOSPHATES DU TONKIN, Ex- ploitation de phosphates et de tous gîtes miniers-Siége social: 101, Avenue Paul Doumer

M. Dumond, administrateur-délégué

&

SOCIETE DE RECHERCHES MINIERS

D'ETUDES INDUSTRIELLES, Société anony- me au capital de 500,000 francs-Siège Social: 97, boulevard Malesherbes, Paris Marces Administrateur Délégué

Pierron; Bureaux: 2, rue Francis Garnier, Haiphong

Représentant-Georges Barondean Agent Commercial-J. V. Baron Directeur de Verreries-Cossin Maitres Verriers-Angulo, Ricardo,

Williams

SOCIÉTÉ DES RIZERIES INDOCHINOISES-

Office: 7, boulevard Amiral de Beaumont; Rice Mill at Haly; Tel. Ad: Ritonk

P. Massol, manager

G. Lanaud, signs per pro. Thomas, engineer Anstett, storekeeper

986

HAIPHONGTONKIN

SOCIÉTÉ DE TRANSPORTS AUTOMOBILES IN-

DOCHINOIS

Siège Social: Haiphong.

Agences a Dong anh Thai nguyen, Bac-kan, Hanoi et Vinh (Annam)

Représentante Thai-nguyen-Gauthier

Hanoi-Sautenet

Vinh-Plagnes

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-13,

rue Jules Ferry; Tel. Ad. Socony

Acton Poulet, manager

Howard C. Page (Yunnanfu)

C. E. Phipps

D. E. Cappleman W. F. Blake

J. P. Thornton (Yunnanfu) Mrs. G. L. Doering

TALAYRACH, Négociant en vins

levard Paul Bert

M. Denis Vayssier, gérent

Bou-

TRANSPORT FLUVIAUX ET COTIERS DU

TONKIN ET DU NORD-ANNAM

Bach-Thai-Buoi, armateur La-Qui-Chân, agt. principal(N-Dinh) A. Deschwanden, agent (Haiphong) E. Bouttetille, do. (Hanoi) G. Babou, agent (Bên-Thụy) Ch. Offhause, agent (Thai Binh)

TRANSPORTS MARITIMES ET

FLUVIAUX

(l'Union Commerciale Indo-chinoise)

Oudin, agent à Haiphong

Lecorre, employé

Joly,

UNION

id.

COMMERCIALE

INDOCHINOISE

Agence générale d'importation pour le Tonkin

M. Darles, agent général

R. Tartara, sous-agent Fabre, secrétaire

Sous-agence des transports maritimes et

fluviaux de l'Indochine

M. Oudin

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETYOF CANTON, LTD., Assurances Maritimes et contre l'inc- endie

Marc Dandolo, agent pour l'Annam &

le Tonkin

G. Chardin, fonde de pouvoirs

UNIVERSAL MACHINERY, Sole Agents of

The Anglo-Chinese Engineers Asso- ciation-29, rue Francis Garnier 29/31

VALERY,

Bert

Transitaire

www

Boulevard Paul

PROVINCES DU TONKIN

BAC-GIANG

PHU-LANG-THUONG

      Résident de France-Tharaud Administrateur adjoint-Fournier Garde indigene, Inspecteur Lero Garde principal, comptable-Loiseaux Trésorerie, Payeur-Martineau

Travaux Publics, Conducteur principal-

Andre

Douanes, Contrôleur-Capel

Postes et Télégr.Receveur-MaiXuanCuông Police, Commissaire-Montgelard Hôtel-Me. Venve Darnaud Sériculture-Borel

Débitant alcools-Ronfaut

Marchand de bois et paddy - Dupré,

Bonnafont

Délégué à Luc-Nam-Gérard Délégué à Nha-Nam-Richy

BONNAFONT, L., Planteur, Représentant des Fluviales-- Phu-lang-thuong (Bac. giang)

DE BOISADAM, FÉLIX, Exploitation agris coles des Pins et du Yên-the-á Les Pin- (Bac-giang)

ETABLISSEMENT DE GRAINAGE DE VERS-Á~

soIE-á Phu-lang-thuong (Bac-giang)

BAC-KAN

Résident de France-Pergier

Administr. Adjoint-Mounier Comptable-X.

Percepteur-Mounier

Inspecteur Chef Brigade-Filipecki Garde Principaux-Vanderhaeghe, Fagot,

Carrega, Ravier, Albertini Douanes et Régies-Mounier Travaux Publics Bourrouet,

Rabat

MINES DE CHODIEN-á Ban-thi (Bac-kan)

BAC-NINH

Résident de France-Langellier-Bellevue Administrateur-adjoint-Marins Collect

Travaux Publics-Leuasseur Garde Indigène-Treille et Louchart Douanes et Régies--Barbaud, Trésorerie-Renaudin

TONKIN

Gendarmerie Cantecor, Bourel-Riviere-

Raffaelli

Assistance Medicale-Docteur Arathoon

Enseignment---

MAGASINS ET HOTEL DE DAP-CAU Gov-

GUENHEIM

SOCIÉTÉ DES BRIQUETERIES DU TONKIN,

Usine -á Yên-viên (Bac-Ninh)

SOCIÉTÉ DES PAPETERIES DE L'INDO-CHINE-

Usine à Dap-Cau (Tonkin). Siège Social: 26, rue du Lyceé, Grenoble-France René Bouvier, administrateur délégué,

en France

    Emile Brun, directeur général W. Joiner directeur technique E. Bernard, chef mécanicien

VEYRENC & CIE, Entreprises d'elévation, d'eau, d'eclairage electrique et de fabriques de glace-Siège Social à Dap Cau

A. Veyrenc, directeur usine de Dap Cau L. Veyrenc

CAO-BANG

DEUXIÈME TERRITOIRE MILITAIRE Commandant-Edon

Capitaine-Adjoint--Bruner Chancelier-Gourpy

Service de Santé-Docteur Barisien Postes et Télégraphes - Mougeot Douanes et Régies-Caobang, Guinebeau,

Ta-Lung, Saint Gés

Délégation de Quang-Uyen- Capitaine

Robin

Délégation de Nguyen Binh - Capitaine

Codard

Délégation Dong-Khé-Lt. Poulain de la

Fontaine

Greffier Notaire-Müller

Huissiers Caobang: TharluciaNguyeblinh:

Desjobert

Gardien-Chef des Pénitenciers et Com-

missaire de police: Limousin

ETAINS ET WOLFEAM DU TONKIN-á Tinh

tuc (Cao-Bang)

FERRIÈRE & CIE, Négociants, hôtel café

restaurant-(Cao-Bang)

SOCIÉTÉ CIVILE DES MINES D'ETAIN ET WOLFRAM, Pia-Ouac-Sud-á Nam-kep (Cao-Bang)

987

SOCIÉTÉ DES MINES DU PIA-OUAC - á Ariane

(Cao-Bang)

SOCIÉTÉ DES MINES D'ETAINS DU HAUT-

ToNKIN-á Beau-Site (Cao Bang)

DOSON

Postes et Télégraphes-Laffitte, Munier Phare-Le Gouriff Gendarmerie-Moirod

Colon-Mmes. Martin, Birot, Picard Douanes et Régies--Rimbaud et Guilpart Commerçants-Serre (hotelier), A-Lim,

Hoc-Hin-Fat

Garde Indigéne-M. Rigail

HADONG

Résident de France-L. Conrady Administrateur Adjoint-S. Bourjade Comptable-

Percepteur-Taddei

Garde Indigène-Inspecteurs Kuret

Pelegrini, Delorge

Gardes Principaux-Bardy, Rerat Travaux Publics-Saboya, Istria, Lavail,

Schneider, Chimy

Gendarmerie et Police-Callet, Delamotte Instruction Publiqüe-

Assistance Médicale-Dr. Le Roy des

Barres

HA-NAM

Administrateur-Edouard Broni

Administrateur adjoint-Marc Forsans Percepteur-Groupierre Inspecteur-Labourdette

Postes et Télégraphes-Nguyen Van Ky Douanes et Régies - Dujon, Marty Travaux Publics-Calisti, David

HAI-DUONG

Administrateur. Résident de France-

Reydellet

Administrateur Adjoint-David Comptable-Armanet

Trésorerie-Brial (payeur)

Douanes et Régies-Blanc, contrôleur Agents-Alata, Becus, Batesti, Giorgi, Nicolai

Garde Indigène-Pierrard (inspecteur com- mandant la brigade), Bonnal (inspecteur de 2é classe), Martini (inspecteur 3e classe), Schleret (garde ppal. de Iere classe), Charbonnier (Garde ppal. de 2e classe)

Assistance Médicale-Dr. Sureau Justice Indigene--M. Campagne, president suppléant du Tribunal du 2 eme degré à Haiduong

Service Vétérinaire

vétérinaire indigène

Doan-khac-Lên

988

ΤΟΝ ΚΙΝ

Postes et Télégraphes -Do-Duc-Tu,

receveur (Haiduong)

Postes et Télégraphes-Hoang-ngoc-Khue

(Dong-Triệu)

Postes et

Télégraphes-Chu-van-Hai

(Sept-Pagodes)

Travaux Publics-Decler,

                       Conducteur Darius (surveillant), Bréard (surveillant) Enseignement-Madame Bécus Délégation de Ninh-Giang-Pauchont

(administrateur délégué)

Délégation de Dong-Trieu-Bonnal, ins- pecteur de la Garde Indigène, délégué du Résident

Gendarmerie-M. Bertrand, chef

de

brigade de 4me classe à Hai-Duong; M. Brunet, gendarme à Sept-pagodes

COMPAGNIE MINIERE ET INDUSTRIELLE DE

TRANG-BACH

M. du Hazier, directeur

   Pélissier, entrepreneur, (Haiduong) Vve. Soulié, commerçant, (Haiduong) Kliéber, Colen (Co-vit)

Lamothe, do. (Bac-noi)

Pivet, do. (Dong-Triều)

Riehl, frères, do. (Yen-Sinh)

MINE DE CHARBON-Mao-khe

Sallè, propriétaire

Sarran, do.

SOCIÉTÉ FRANCAISE DES DISTILLERIAS DE

L'INDOCHINE-Usine a Haiduong

    Directeur-Bernhard Chimiste-Carbonnez Mécanicien-Olivier

Entreprise des transport d'alcools indigénes-M. Giupicelli representant a Hai-Duong

HAI-NINH MONCAY

M. M. Averlant, Chef de Bataillon,

Commandant le Territoire

Escaliere, Lieutenant adjoint au Com-

mandant du Territoire

Pages, receveur des Douanes et Régies Reynaud, Ffons de garde principal de la Garde Indigène, Comptable de la Brigade

HOA-BINH

      Administrateur Résident-Fitz Patrick Administrateur Adjoint-Gillon

Percepteur-Gillon

Travaux Publics Boube,

provincial

conducteur

Douanes et Régies-Larcher, receveur Postes et Télégraphes-Truong, gérant Garde Indigène-Lambert, inspecteur

HUNG-YEN

Résident de France-Duval de Sainte Claire

Adjoint-V. Grange

Comptable-J. Lavocat Percepteur-L. Crubellier

Postes et Télégraphes-Häu, gérant Gardes Indigènes-Gendraud, Paget, Valle Douanes et_Régies Ducos, receveur,

Delaunay, Battesti, préposés Médecin-Buyhug Dinh

Travaux Publics Bourrouet,

provincial

KIEN-AN

Résident de France-Lagnier Adjoint et Percepteur-Passano Travaux Publics-Jeannin Commissaire

Seven

agent

de Police à Kien-An-

Commissaire de Police à Doson-Moirod Garde Indigène à Kien An Beneechi Douanes et Régies-Teline

LANG-SON

Résident-Emmerich, administrateur de

lere classe

Administrateur - Adjoint-Rognoni,

ministrateur de 5e classe

Délégué de Van-Linh -

principal

Délégués Militaires

ad-

Quesnel, garde

-Drouot

(Dông

Dang), Picard (Nacham), O'Kelly (Thất Khê), Dorson (Lốc-Binh) Poste Chima-Dagorne

Poste Binhi-Deltheil

Payeur-Fabre

Douanes-Barthe, Rognoni (Lang-son),

Gastinel (Dông-Dang), Peyrot (Na cham) De Meritens (That-Khe)

Commerçants-Ronfaut, représentant de

l'U. C. I. à Lang-son

Chemins de Fer-Dupont, controleur et

cordonnier

Garde Indigène

-

Arnoux (Lang-son)

Allègre, Quesnal, Fournel, D'Ambert de Sérilhac

Travaux Publics Boudios, Gombeand,

Médrano, Preckel

Postes et Télégraphes-Schneider Police-Leclair, Priol (Lang-son), Tisnès, Raynaud (Dong Dang) Larrivière (That- Khé)

SOCIETE MINIERE DE Exploitation a Deo-Po

THANH-MAI

PROVINCE DE NINH BINH SOCIETE AGRICOLE DE YEN LAI-a Ninh

Binh, Bernard

SOCIETE DE CHARBONNAGES DE HONGAY, RECHESCAE MINIERS-a Nho Quan (Ninh Binh

TONKIN

989

PROVINCE DE PHU-LY

DEPOT REGINONAL DES ALCOOLS INDIGÉNES

Levy

SCHALLER & CIE, Planteurs-à Chocay,

Bong-bang,

pres Phu-ly

Coc-thon, et Vuou-giàu

LAO-KAY

Administrateur Résident--Lautier

inspecteur,

Administrateur Adjoint-Merveau Garde Indigène-Gervais,

      Baudot, Gaillard Payeur-Balisoni

Postes et Télégraphes-Dailledauze Douanes et Régies-Mehouas, receveur Délégué à Baxat-Tournier, lieutenant

Id. à Muong Khuong-Capitaine Chatry Id. à Phong Tho-Capitaine Delaissey Id. à Pa Kha-Capitaine Raimbault Troupes Coloniales-Bastard, chef de Batln Capt.-Andreucci et Girardot Hôpital indigène-D. Reynau

Id. militaire-D. Reynau Fabre Baudot Landrien industriels

FAUCON, Negociant-Laokay

NAM-DINH

Résident de France-Tissot Administrateur-Adjoint-Butel

Commis-Tardy Trésorerie-Chapat

Garde Indigène-Ríeul (inspecteur com- mandant la brigade), Gazano (garde principal), Bayle, (garde principal) Travaux Publics-Gallois, Mourgue, Bau-

don, Gouffran

Enseignement-Bory, Mme. Bory, Mme

Gallois

Hôpital-Cazaux

Postes et Télégraphes-Lafforgue Douanes-Barbant, inspecteur

BARON, Negociant - Grand Hôtel de

Nam-Dinh

BOBEL ET CIE, E.Colons ở Co-nghia par

Chiné (Nam-Dinh)

BOREL FRÈRES, Plantations de café, élevage à Vu-xa et Dai-dong par Hanam (Nam- Dinh)

BUFFET DE LA GARE

Baudon, proprietaire

CARALP-Industriel à Nam-Dinh

DEPOT REGIONAL DES ALCOOLS INDIGÉNES

R. Piot

EMERY ET TORTEL, L., Flateurs de soie à

Nam-Dinh

ENTREPRISE de TranspoRT DES ALCOOLS

Indigénes-Sauvage

SOCIÉTÉ COTONNIERÈ DU TONKIN

Baudeuf, directeur

SOCIÉTÉ DES DISTILLERIES DE L'INDOCHINE

PHU-THO

Résident de France-Servoise Administrateur Adjoint-Bertet Percepteur-Kermoal Douanes-Brenot

Délégation de Hung-Hoa-Chapoulart Colons Verdier, Chaffanjon, Morice,

Gilbert, Maldan á Phu-Doan

BOYER FRERES, Exploitation agricole du

Con-voi (Phu-tho)

CHAFFANJON P. (MME. VVE.) (Phu-tho)

FORTUNE SAUVAGE, Transports fluviaux-

Vietri (Phu-tho)

SON-TAY

Résident-M. Delmas, administrateur de

3e cl.

Adjoint-Géhin, administrateur de 5e

classe

Travaux Publics-Fauquet, Cuchot Douanes-Verron

(préposé)

(receveur), Poggiale

Médecin-Dr. Perthuisot

Tirailleurs Tonkinois Jaffrélot (capi- taine), Pasquet, (lieutenants) Charles, sous-lieut.

Percepteur-Robert, préposé payeur Garde Indigène-Massina, inspecteur

de 2e classe

Garde Principal-Saigne, le classe Planteurs-MM. Borel, Pasquet, Poirson, Thibaut-Lautard, François, Cleineur

Enseignement

Rivière, directeur des ecoles Mme. Rivière, institutrice Mme. Tauquet, id.

Gendarmerie

Mazaud, chef de brigade

BOREL, MARIUS, Proprietaire et Colon à

Son-tay

BOURGOIN-MEIFFRE, Concession à Da-chong

(Son-tay)

990

THÁI-BINH

TONKIN

Administrateur Résident de France, chef

de la province de Thai-Binh-Retali Administrateur adjoint au Résident de

         France á Thai Binh-Lacaze Commis-

Service Forestier-Jourdan, Glutron, Gil- bert, gardes forestiers, chefs de divisions Vétérinaire Indigène-Tran Vuong Gendarmerie Riviere, Guyon varch Douanes et Régies Edard, receveur

subordonné

Percepteur-Puig de Scholtz, commis ppal. Armée-Shleaker, commandant la 3e Co.

de 3e cl. des S. C.

DEPOT RÉGIONAL DES ALCOOLS INDIGENES-

Offhause, representative-

M. Dupuich, magistrat, president du

Fribunal de 2e degré á Thai Binh

M. Dumond, Ingénieur auxiliaire des

Travaux Publics

M. Ravaud, Inspecteur de le cl., Commd. la Brigade de Garde Indigène Thaibinh M. Mondain, garde principal de 3e classe,

comptable

M. Caillard, garde principal de lère cl.

en service à la portion centrale

M. Ambrose, Inspecteur de 3e cl. chef du

poste de Diém-dién

M. Gastaloi, surveillant de la leprouvie

régionale de Vàn-Môn

Mme. Mondain, Directrice de l'Ecole-

Mixte a Thai Binh

THÁI NGUYÊN

Résident de France-Poulin

Adjoint- Tustes

Comptable-

Greffier notaire-

Payeur-Abbatucci

Délégué à Cho-chu-Merland

Garde Indigène-

Postes et Télégraphes-Reinert Douanes-Malard

Forêt-Thiriot

Comt, d'Armes-Eyckerman

Médecin de l'Assistance-Dr. Roulleau Travaux Publics-Berger, conducteur

TUYÊN QUANG

Résidence-Morel, chef de la Province Administrateur adjoint-Joffroy Commis Greffier-Rémery

Garde Indigène-Gabé, inspecteur, com-

mandant, la brigade

Inspecteur, Chef de Poste-Humbert Gardes ppal. chefs de poste- Fougerousse Travaux Publics Antoine, conducteur

provincial

Trésor-Lamotte, payeur

Postes et Télégraphes-Touzet, receveur Service Santé-Brachet, médecin chef

da Zouaves, Commandant d'armes Médecin Major--Brachet

Officier d'Administration-Quinton,chargé

des Services de l'Intendance

BAUD, Louis, Tuyen Quang Hotel, Café restaurant-approvisionnement général

BRUNET, Planteur

GACHE, planteur

PERRIN FRERÈS, planteurs

REMEY, planteur

SAUGUET, Hotel des Messageries

SCHEPMANS, Planteur

SOCIÉTÉ CIVILE DE LA MINE DE TRANG- DA (Mine de Zinc et de Plomb a Tuyên Quang)

H. Chabot, directeur

S. Fossati, sous-directeur

E. R. Zorgniotti, secrétaire général

L. Périnaud, chef de section

J. Blanchet, chef de section

P. Graf, mecanicien

E. Vinot, mecanicien electricien

J. Müller, calcinateur

E. Dumon, surveillant

Barlatier,

Moulin

id.

id

SOCIÉTÉ DES MINES DU PAC-VAN Mines

à Phu-pao

SOCIÉTÉ MINIÈRE DE YEN-LINH-à Tuyen-

Quang

P. Cadars, administrateur-délégué Langlois, ingénieur-directeur Poupare, econome Jaurent, surveillant

Betz, calcinateur

Séguy, surveillant

SOCIÉTÉ DE TRANSPORTS

AUTOMOBILES

INDOCHINOISE-Thu-Tho-Tuyen Quang

ANNAM

      The Kingdom of Annam is under French protection. It extends along the Eastern coast of the large Indo-Chinese peninsula, between Cochin-China on the South, Cam- bodge and Siam on the West, Tonkin on the North, and the China Sea on the east. It is an extensive territory bordered by a chain of granite mountains covered with forests and having well-watered and fertile plateaux.

      The kingdom is administered by a Privy Council whose members are nominated by the Sovereign. Each Ministry has the assistance of a Council. Since the Treaty of 6th June, 1884, France has had a resident superieur at Hué. For administrative purposes Annam is divided into 14 provinces: Than-Hoa (Th-H), Nghé-An (Vinh), Ha-Tinh (H-T), Quang Binh (Dong-Hỏi), Quang-Tri (Q-T), Thua Thien (Huê), Tourane, Quang Nam (Faifo) Quang-Ngai(Q-Ngai), Binh-Dinh (Qui-Nhon), Kon-Toum(R.T.), Nha Trang (Nh-Tg), Binh Thuan (Phan Thiết) Langbian (Dalat). The agricultural land bordering on the coast is almost exclusively devoted to the culture of rice, of which two crops a year are raised. Imports consist of products for consumption such as flour, wine, liquors, rice, spice, also iron manufactures, all kinds of hard wood, articles de luxe, cotton goods, etc., the annual value being about 7,250,000 francs, of which about one- fifth come from France and Indo-China. Exports comprise silk, raw and filatured, silk manufactures, and waste silk, ginned cotton, lace, cinnamon, gummed lacquer, oil d'arachides, precious woods, ox hides and horns, dried and salt fish, etc.

HUE

       Huê, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, and the seat of government, is situated about 12 km. from the sea on a large but scarcely navigable river named Huong-giang, and called by the French the Huê river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min N., and long. 107 deg. 38 min. E. The grand mountain chain of Annam, rising in four successive lines, approaches the coast North and South, forming, round the town, an immense belt broken only by the sea, giving to the city a smiling and picturesque aspect. Huê consists of two distinct parts on each side of the river. On the left bank is the citadel, an immense quadrilateral, measuring on each side 2,400 metres with the front bastioned after the type of the fortifications at Vauban. Within are the palace of the King and the offices of the Annamite Ministers. Tourists are allowed to visit the palace on obtaining a pass from the French administration. Inside the palace is a very interesting museum of ancient Annamite works of art (chiefly gold and jade jewellery). The palace is kept in good order and visitors will find it very interesting. On the right bank of the river are the official buildings of the French government, and the houses of the European officials and merchants. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 52,000, of whom about 232 are Frenchmen, and 500 Chinese. The environs of Huê are picturesque and pleasing. A favourite excursion is to the tombs of the old kings of Annam, some few miles from Huê. The buildings are magnificent in the style of the tombs of the Chinese Emperors.

992

ANNAM

DIRECTORY

RESIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE EN

ANNAM

BUREAU DU CHEF DE SERVICE Picrel, sous-ingénieur de 2e classe à Huê

M. Charles (Jean-Eugène), résident supér- Rolland, sous-chef de Bureau ppal de 2e

ieur en Annam

M. Le Fol (Aristide), administrateur de 2e classe des services civils, directeur des bureaux

X

X

INSPECTION DES AFFAIRES POTITIQUES ET ADMINISTRATIVES

CABINET

chef de Cabinet

1re Section

secrétaire particulier

2ème Section

Mir, Commis de 1re classe des services

civils, chef de la sect. du personnel

Seme Section

Lanneluc, inspecteur de 1re classe de la garde indigène, chef de la section, com- mandant la brigade de la résidence supérieure

Pagani, garde principal de Ire classe

Service de la Surete de l'Annam M. Sogny, Commissaire Spécial de 2e

classe, chef de service

AFFAIRES INDIGÈNES

Orband, administrateur de 4e classe, délé- gué auprès des ministères des l'Intérieur, de l'Instruction Publique et de la Guerre délégué auprès du ministèr de la Justice

Labords, administrateur de 4e classe,

délégué auprès des ministères des Finances et des Rites et des Travaux Publics

1er Bureau

Romanetti, administrateur de 5e classe des

services civils, chief de bureau

2me Bureau

Guiraud, administrateur de 5e classe des

        services civils, chef de bureau Daigre, commis de 1re cl., des services civils,

sous-chef de bureau

Ordioni, commis de 2e cl. des services civils Pompa, rédacteur et comptable (engagé

par contrat)

CIRCONSCRIPTION TERRITORIALE DE

L'ANNAM

Grémont, ingénieur ordinaire de 2e classe, ingénieur en chef p.i. de la Circonscrip- tion à Hué

classe à Hué

Desvaux, agent secondaire à Hué

ÉTUDES ET TRAVAUX SPECIAUX Bardon, sous-ingénieur de 2e classe à Huê Nordey, sous-ingénieur de 2e classe à Huê Simon, adjoint technique principal de

lere classe à Hué

Saussereau, commis principal de lere

classe à Songcau

Cohen-Scali, surveillant principal de lere

classe à Varella

Baptiste, surveillant principal de 2e classe

à Dailanh

Iund, agent secondaire à Traninh

SERVICE D'ARCHITECTURE

Auclair, Inspecteur principal de Ire classe

à Hué

Gantherot, agent journalier

Nguyên Áhành Chan, agent secondaire

à Hué

Leveneur, agent journalier à Hué

SERVICE DES EAUX

Lacoste, mécanicien principal de 1re classe

à Tu-Duc (Hué)

Pondaven, surveillant principal de lere

classe à Hué

ROUTE DE DONGHA A SAVANNAKHET (partie Annam)

Martin, sous-ingénieur de lere classe à Hué Loisy, sous ingénieur de 3e classe à Camlo Chanard, surveillant principal Ire cl. à

Dao-Mao

SERVICES AGRICOLES ET COMMERCIAUX

Direction à Hué

Lan, inspecteur de 2e classe, chef de service Pierre, agent principal hors classe de

1re degré à Hué

Latapie de Gerval, sous inspecteur de 3e

classe à Hué

Videau, agent de culture de 1re classe à Hué

SERVICE DE L'ENSEIGNEMENT EN ANNAM

Direction à Hué

Le Fol, licencié és lettres, Administrateur de 2e classe des services civils chef de service p. i.

College Quoc Hoc à Hué

a

ANNAM

Daydé, professeur principal de 3e classe,

directeur au Quôc-Hoc à Hué Chochod, professeur de classe à Hué Boeuf, professeur de 3e classe à Hué Mme. Mirepoix, institutrice de 4e classe Mme. Sautton, institutrice de 3e classe Mme. Guiraud, institutrice stagiaire M. Bui-Dinh, professeur temporaire Mlle. Nativel Esther, agent temporaire

Ecole Francaise à Hué

Mme. Laurent, institutrice de 4e classe

Ecole des Filles Indigenes à Hué Mlle. Nativel, institutrice stagiaire Mlle. Cormi,

id.

Mme. Lacombe, agent temporaire Mme. Larquetout, chargé de cours

DIRECTION LOCALE DE LA SANTÉ EN ANNAM Thiroux, médecin principal de 1re classe à Hué, directeur local de la Santé en Annam

993

Poumayrac, médecin major de lere classe

à Hué

Motais, médecin major de 2e classe, directeur du laboratoire de bactériologie à Hué

Dary, pharmacien major de 2e classe

à Hué Bombail, adjudant, secretaire de la

Direction

SERVICE VETERINAIRE ZOOTECHNIQUE ET DES EPIZOOTIES DE L'ANNAM Direction à Hué

Bauche, o.M.A., vétérinaire-inspecteur des épizooties de 1re classe, chef de service et directeur de la Jumenterie

SERVICE FORESTIER DE L'ANNAM Direction à Hué

Guibier, inspecteur adjoint des eaux et

forêts

Coursange, garde genéral de 2e classe

PROVINCES DE L'ANNAM

TOURANE

The port of Tourane is situated about forty miles to the south-east of Huê, the capital of Annam, but on account of the Thuan-an Bar it is accessible by sea for large craft during only six months of the year-from the end of March to the end of September. From Huê to Tourane there is a very comfortable railway along the sea shore or passing through the mountains and woods, for a distance of sixty-eight miles. There is also a very picturesque road passing over the Nuages range of hills which is practicable for horse and foot traffic and for rickshaws. The extensive bay of Tourane is surrounded by hills and affords anchorage to the largest vessels. The Government transports and the steamers of the Messageries Maritimes and the Chargeurs Réunis find an anchorage here at all states of the tide, and in all weathers. The Tourane River, which rises in the small mountains of the interior, empties itself into the bay. It is navigable only for small boats and junks, by which the traffic with the provinces of Quang-nam and Quang-ngai is carried on. The town, which is well built, extends for a length of nearly two miles along the left bank of the river. It possesses many public buildings, including the French Residency, a fine Military Hospital, spacious and well-ventilated Barracks, the Custom-house, the Treasury, the Post Office, and the Municipal Offices, also a number of well-appointed business establishments, amongst which may be mentioned the Bank de l'Indo-Chine, the Messageries Maritimes offices, the Hotel Morin, etc. The Markets, built of brick and stone, are large and contain several hundred stalls. On the right bank of the river, also, there are a few buildings which are included in the French concession. A silk filature has been established there. A quarter of an hour's walk from this district is the village of My-khé, which has given its name to a magnificent beach much frequented by the European popula- tion. The trade of Tourane is considerable, and several steamers a month arrive from Hongkong, taking full return cargoes of sugar, rattan, bamboo, areca nuts, silk, cassia, etc. The Messageries Maritimes and the Compagnie Chargeurs Réunis have agencies at Tourane, and the vessels of these Companies, together with those arriving

994

ANNAM

from Hongkong, give a total of about a dozen entering the port every month in normal times.. Besides these vessels a large number of large sea-going junks from China, Hainan, and the ports of Annam, Tonkin, and Cochin-China carry on an active and considerable trade in the products of the country, Tea, coffee, and the mulberry tree are cultivated on a large scale in the neighbourhood and there are several plantations owned by Europeans. Less than an hour's journey by boat from the town are the Marble Mountains, an object of interest for travellers, who should not pass through Tourane without paying them a visit. The population of Tourane is about 5,770, of whom 235 are European, 535- Chinese, and 5,000 Annamites.

VILLE DE TOURANE

DIRECTORY

Lapouyade, administrateur de 2e classe,

Resident Maire

Soubra,

commis

principal, secrétaire

municipal

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Bourgineau, garde principal de Ire classe,

chef de poste à Tourané

ENREGISTREMENT

Lacour, receveur de 4è classe

Bellverd, commis de l'Enregistrement

COMMISSION MUNICIPALE

Lapouyade, résident Maire, président Fiard, vice-president

Finez, membre

Morin,

id.

Aiénin

id.

VOIRIE DE TOURANE

Duval, conducteur de

Travaux Publics

ire classe des

TRESORERIE

Mir, payeur de 2ème classe de Trésorerie

de l'Indo-chine

SERVICE MEDICAL

Guillon, medecin major de 1re classe,

médecin chef

CIRCONSCRIPTION SANITAIRE DE TOURANE Guillon, médecin major, médecin chef

LAZARET DE TOURANE Gascougnolle, aide major de le classe

DOUANES ET REGIES

Sous Direction de l'Annam Muraire, inspecteur de 1re classe, sous-

directeur

Dioque, chef du Bureau Central, secretaire-

JUSTICE

Fsanceschitti, président du Tribunal

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES Vouzellaud, inspecteur, chef de service

ENSEIGNEMENT

Mme. Gouedard, directrice de l'Ecole-

Française

Mme. Guérin de Fontjoyeuse, directrice de

l'Ecole franco Annamite

CHEMINS DE FER

Caggini, sous ingénieur de le, classe

SERVICE FORESTIER

Dujardin, chef cantonnement

SERVICE MILITAIRE

Lieutenant Mesnil, commandant d'armes Mesnil, lieutenant suppléant légal

MINES DE CHARBON DE NONGSON Bonte, agent commercial

Charbonnage de Nongson, Mine d' Anthracite-Tel. Ad: Debeaux, Hanoi

Alfred Debeaux, propriétaire (Hanoi)

QUINHON.

      Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the Treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long., 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is

ANNAM

995

obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief articles of export are salt, silk, crapes, beans, arachide oil and cakes, sugar, etc. The population of the province is one million; that of the port 3,000, of whom about 20 are French civilians. The country is well cultivated, and the commercial prospects of the port are improving every year. A considerable trade is carried on, chiefly with Hongkong, Haiphong, Saigon, Singapore, and Bangkok. The trade is at present principally in the hands of the Chinese.

DIRECTORY

PROVINCE DE QUINHON Friès, administrateur de 2ème classe, chef

de la province

Kerbrat, administrateur de 5e classe, adjoint Saint Poulof, administrateur de 5e classe Lemasson, administrateur de 4e classe, délégué au poste administratif Sông-Câu Durier, commis. principal de 2e classe á

Sông-Câu

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Krupp, inspecteur ppal., commandant la

brigade

Bignon, garde principal de 2e classe,

chef du poste de Bông Sòn

La Brosse, garde principal de Ire classe,

chef du poste de Song Cau

PROVINCE DE THANH HOA Labbez, administrateur de 1re classe, chef

de province

Bougier, admr. de 4e classe, adjoint Villard, inspecteur de 1re classe, délégué du poste administratif de Bai-Thuong Védy, inspecteur de 3e classe, délégué du

poste administratif de Hồi xuân

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Mondot, inspecteur de le classe, com-

       mandant la brigade Discors, garde ppal., de Ire classe Casamatta,

id.

Dufour-Loriolle, garde principal de 2e

classe, chef du poste de Tho-Són Cornu, inspecteur de 2ème classe, chef du

poste de Phong-y

Allègre, garde principal de 2e cl. chef du

poste de Tho-Són

FORTIN, Hôtel-Restaurant

PROVINCE DE VINH

Lehé, administrateur de Ire classe, chef

de la province

De Possel-Deydier, administrateur de 5e

classe, adjoint

Gaudé, commis principal de le classe

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Plégat, inspecteur de 2e classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Bonhotal, inspecteur de 3e classe, chef du

poste de Nghia Hung

Gauthier, garde principal de 1re classe, chef

du poste de Cúa-Rao

Berner, garde principal, chef du poste de

Thanh-qua

Société Forestière et Commerciale de l'Annam à Benthuy (près Vinh); Ad. Tel. Forestiere, Benthuy Directeur-Gustave Mann

FROVINCE DE VINH AUTOMOBILES

Pham Van Phi et Cie.

COMMERÇANTS

Kuter-épicerie-mercerie

Martin-marchand de vin, liqueurs, etc.

-Loueur de pousse

Gaussin-entrepreneur

Chavanon-

HÔTELS

-Guichard,

Hôtel du Commerce-Roulet, proprietaire Grand Hôtel

id.

LAPICQUE & Co., négociants, armateurs

F. Walthert, directeur

LEJEUNE FRÈRES, negociants

PLANTAT, pharmacien

Ducon-Marchand de bois à Benthuy

SOCIÉTÉ FORESTIERE ET COMMERCIALE DEL

ANNAM à Benthuy

Man, directeur

Martines, sous-directeur

PROVINCE DE HA-TINH

L. Lemaire-administrateur de 2e classe

chef de la province

Couderc-commis principal de 2e classe Besse de Laromiguière, commis ppal., de

2e classe

996

GARDE INDIGÈNE

ANNAM

Gauthier, inspecteur de le classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Cap de vielle-Lacoste, garde principal de 2e

classe

Battistini, garde principal de 2e classe,

chef de poste du Linh-Cam

Desrosiers, sergent ffons garde principal,

     chef du poste de Phuc-Trach Durand, sergent, flons garde principal,

      chef du poste de Cho-Pho Savard, garde principal du poste de Ĥà-trai

de le classe, chef

PROVINCE DE DONG-HO'I Cottez, administrateur de 3ème classe,

chef de la province

Péguenet, commis principal de 1re classe

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Fort, inspecteur de 2e classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Varenne Caillard, garde principal de le

classe, chef du poste Minh-Cam

PROVINCE DE QUANG-TRI Bonhomme, administrateur de 3e classe,

chef de la province

Pierron, commis principal de 3re classe

percepteur

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Ferez, inspecteur de 2e classe, commandant

la brigade

Petit, garde principal de 2e classe, chef du poste de Lao-Baoet gardien du peintencier

PROVINCE DE THUA-THIÊN Carlotti, administrateur de 2e classe,

Résident, chef de la province. Zabé, administrateur de 5e classe, adjoint

au Résident

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Larquetout, inspecteur de 3ème classe,

commandant la brigade

PROVINCE DE FAIFO Galtier administrateur do 2e cl. dos

Services Civil Résident Guillemain, administrateur de 5e cl.

adjoint, faisant fonctions percepteur Mougenot, administrateur de 4e classe

délégué à Tamky

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Renard, inspecteur de Ire classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Fauconnet, inspecteur de 3e classe, chef du

poste de Tra-My

Bourgineau, garde principal de ze cl., chef

du poste á Tourane

Tolla, garde principal de 3è classe à

An-Diêm

Charpentier, garde princpal à Faifoo

officier faisant fonctions. Serres, sous

garde principal a Phu-Lam

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Leprince, commis principal, agent pro-

vincial des Travaux Publics

ASSISTANCE MEDICALE

Docteur Sallet, médecin major de 2e classe,

Médecin de l'assistance

DOUANES ET REGIES

Pochet, commis de 2e classe, receveur à

Faifoo

Jamain, commis de 1re cl., receveur

subordonné a Tam-Ky

ENSEIGNEMENT

Rivaud, directeur des l'Ecoles de garcons et

des Filles a Faifoo

PROVINCE DE QUANG-NGAI

RESIDENCE

Dupuy (Volny), administrateur de 3e cl.,

chef de Province

Millard, commis principal de lère classe,

percepteur

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Belle, inspecteur de 3e classe, commandant.

la brigade

Bertrand, garde principal

(portion centrale)

auxiliaire

Descorps, garde principal de le classe,

chef de poste à Bato

Durand, garde principal, de 3e cl., chef

de poste à Minh-Long

Gentes, garde principal auxiliaire, chef

de poste à Trí-Binh

ASSISTANCE MÉDICALE Simon, médecin aide-major de lère classe

TRAVAUX PUBLICS Phaure, commis de 2e cl., Travaux Publics.

PHARE DÉ POULO-CANTON Bardou-(Alphonse) maitre de phare

DOUANES et REGIES

Dartige, commis receveur subordonné à

Coluy

Guerrini, préposé de 2e classe, à Coluy Mallien, commis receveur subordonné à

Sontra

ANNAM

Prevot, agent journalier à Sontra Cheminant, commis receveur, subordonné

â Sahuyne

Alla, préposé de lère cl., à Sahuynh Benoit, brigadier de 3e receveur aux de

Phu-Nhon

Lefebvre de Longeville, commis de le cl.,

        receveur aux. de Saks Vincent, preposé à Long-Thanh

PROVINCE DE NHATRANG Bréda, administrateur de 3e classe, chef de

la province

Trélat, commis de 2e classe, percepteur Blandin, administrateur de 4e classe, chef du poste administratif de Phanrang

GARDE INDIGÈNE

Trinquet, inspecteur de le classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Porte, garde principal de le classe, com-

mandant la poste de Phan-Rang Martineau, garde principal de le classe,

chef du poste de M'Drack Dulout sergent, faisant fonctions de garde principal, commandant le poste de Ninh-Hoa

PROVINCE DE KONTUM Delmas, administrateur de 4e classe, chef

de la province

Sabatier, administrateur de 5ème classe,

délégué du Darlac, Ban Me Thuot

BINH THUAN

ADMINISTRATION-Services Civils

Ozanon Philippe, administrateur de 3ème

classe, chef de la province

Briulet, commis de lère classe, des S. C.

ffons d'adjoint

TRIBUNAL RESIDENTIAL Juge-Président-Ozanon Philippe, admini-

strateur, chef de la province Juge-Suppléant-Briulet, commis de 1re

classe, adjoint

TRESORERIE

Troy, commis principal

ASSISTANCE MEDICALE

Harismendy, médecin aide major de Ire

classe

DOUANES ET REGIES

Recette subordonnée de Phan Thiêt Giroud, controleur principal receveur subordonné recette subordon nêe de Phan-Thiệt

Dubois, commis de 2e classe, receveur

subordonné à Phanri

ENSEIGNEMENT

Ecole française-Mme. Natta

GARDE INDIGÈNE

997

Destais, inspecteur de 2e classe, com-

mandant la brigade

Guillot, inspecteur de 3e classe, chef de

poste à Phanri

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Arrondissement du sud Annam M. Leceeur, ingénieur

Service provincial-M. Olivier, conducteur des Travaux Publics, agent provincial

CHEMIN DE FER

Caville, ingénieur chef du 2e arrondisse-

ment à Saigon

POSTES

Guillot, garde principal de 1re classe,

chef du Poste de Phanri

FORÊTS

Fangeaux, garde principal des forêts de 2ème classe, chef p.i. du Cantonnement du Sud Annam

Eychenne, garde principal des forets,

chef de Division á Lagi

GENDARMERIE

Arnaudies, brigadier, chef de poste

SONG-CAU

Lemasson, administrateur de 4e classe

délégué

Durier, commis principal de 2e classe,

percepteur

Tomaso, commis ppal. de 2e classe, agent

provincial des Travaux Publics

La Brosse, garde principal de 1re classe, chef

de poste

PROVINCE DE NGHE AN Résident-Lehé, administeur de 1re classe Administrateur adjt,,de Possel Deydier,ad- ministrateur, etGaudé, commis principal des Service Civiles

Payeur-Marotte

GARDE INDIGENE

Plégat, inspecteur commandant Berner, chef de poste de Thanhqua

Piot,

Do Luong Cuarao

id. id.

Gauthier, Poste Administratif-Bonhotal, inspecteur

de 3e cl. délégué Postes et Télégraphes-Lestant, receveur Douanes et Regies-Bories, receveur

Benthuy, Charles Potester,Ropars, Lean- dri, Lesecux, Peltier, receveur a Phung- hia, Roffi, Vesperini, Adamolle, Rastelli

a

998

ANNAM

Travaux Publics-Godeau, sous-ingénieur,

de 3e cl.

Galterman, surveillant

Forets--Baumont, chef de cantonnement

Viret, Paoli Mariani

Tribunal -Eychenne, juge de paix; Pinel

Achard, greffier notaire Enseigint. Mme. Rouger, directrice de

l'école

Gendarmerie-Solesse, brigadier de gen- darmerie ffon de commissaire de police. Schon, gendarme

LANGBIAN

Cunhac, administrateur de 3e classe, chef

       de province Sivignon, inspecteur de 2è classe de la Gar- de Indigène ffons de Percepteur à Dalat Despaux, conducteur de 2è classe des

Travaux publics, conducteur Provincial Lenoir, médecin titulaire de lè cl. de

l'assistance à Dalat

Labbé, sous-ingénieur de 3è cl., ffons d'ingénieur en chef de la circonscrip- tion spéciale à Dalat

Tarault, commis ppal. de lè cl. â Dalat Bernard,

Huet,

id. id.

Depré, agent temporaire à Danhim Cante, agent temporaire à Prenn Roux, agent temporaire à Prenn Faveroau, surveillant ppal. de 2è cl. au

bosquet

Millet, garde général de 2è cl. des forêts, chef de cantonnemement forestier á Dalat

Dulac, sous-inspecteur

Dankia

d'agriculture à

Rivière, agent temporaire à Dankia Barthe, garde principal de 2è classe ffons

de délegué à Djiring

Boucheron, caporal d'infanterie ffons de garde principal, chef de poste á Dran

COCHIN-CHINA

       Cochin-China is a French Colony. The province of Giadinh, of which Saigon is the chief port, was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor) was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surrendered by Treaty; in 1867 three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and Cambodia.

        The Colony of Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty-one inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Cochin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The country is a vast plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North; the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Mai Mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River, and the Donnai river. The lower parts of Cochin-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country. Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Mekong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of Cochin-China, by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called, respectively, Cua Tieu, Cua Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, and Cua Bassac.

       The principal product of Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. In the last twenty years the number of hectares cultivated has almost doubled. After this the chief exports are fish, fish-oil, hides, pepper, cotton, dried shrimps, and copra. China grass, sesamum, palma-christi, indigo, saffron, gum-lac, sapan wood and cinchona also exist in fairly large quantities, with several other minor productions.

The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named elephants, rhinoceros, tiger, deer, wild boar, and eland, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, jungle fowl (or wildcock), pheasant, etc., may be mentioned. The rivers and creeks swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.

       In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders. The Chinese have the largest proportion of the trade in their hands.

       The whole of the French possessions are now comprised under the title of Indo-China, and consist of the Colony of Cochin-China, the protectorates of Tonkin, Laos, Annam, and Cambodia, and the leased territory of Quoang-tschou-wan, and are under the control of a Governor-General, who usually resides in Tonkin. The Government of Cochin-China is administered by a Lieutenant-Governor, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads of Departments as official members and several unofficials. The Colonial Council of Cochin-China, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members, six of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, Councils have been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native. The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official body elected by the merchants and traders; formerly it was composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese, but in 1896 its constitution was altered and it is now an exclusively French body.

1000

COCHIN-CHINA-SAIGON

The population of Cochin-China by the 1901 census was 2,968,529, of whom 4,323 were French (exclusive of the white troops, which were put down at 3,536 men).

Following on irrigation works a great number of concessions have been granted, especially in 1899 and 1900, by the Colonial Council of Cochin-China, some to villagers, some to settlers. The fields granted to European settlers are only taxed according to their progress, commencing by one-fifth at the end of the fifth year, to which is added another one-fifth at the end of each of the following four years. The Conseil Supérieur, in November, 1900, adopted a scheme for the improvement of Saigon Harbour which involved an estimated expenditure of f10,394,000 (£415,760). A quay 1,091 metres (3,578 feet) long was constructed on the right bank of the river, and a series of warehouses 25 metres (82 feet) broad and 969 metres (3,178 feet) long was erected, thus making a total surface of 24,225 square metres (260,611 square feet). Railroads were built in front and at the back of the warehouses, and the line of railway leading thereto was connected with the Mytho and Cholon Railways. About 20 buoys were established on the left bank of the river in order that vessels might be moored on that side as well as on the right bank, and a bridge, level with the ground, was built in continuation of the street called rue d'Adran. A postal line of French steamers has been established between Bangkok and Singapore, with a subsidy from the Government of Indo-China.

SAIGON

Saigon, the capital of Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a tributary of the Donnai, in lat. 10 deg. 50 min. N., and long. 104 deg 22 min. E. It is about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling up of pools, marshes, etc. The town presents a fine appearance, the roads and thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings the Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the Palace of the Lieutenant-Governor, the handsome and imposing Post Office on the Place de la Cathédrale, the Custom House, the. "Direction de l'Intérieur," the Treasury, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, the Supreme Court and the "Hotel de Ville" (Town Hall), the cost of which was over Francs 2,000,000. The Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery Park. There is also a stately Gothic Cathedral of large proportions, in front of which has been erected the statue of Monseigneur Pigneau de Behaine, bishop of Adran, one of the first French missionaries who came to Cochin-China in the last century. A fine bronze statue of Gambetta stands in the site of the old market. There are two other statues, one of Francis Garnier on the Boulevard Bonnard in front of the theatre, and another, that of Amiral Rigault de Genouilly, on the Rond Point Rigault de Genouilly. Saigon has two public gardens, the "Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the Municipality, and the Botanic and Zoological Garden. The municipal theatre, which was inaugurated in 1900, is a remarkable building erected at a cost over 2,000,000 fr. There is good docking accommodation. The Bassin de Radoub, capable of receiving the largest men-of-war, is one of the finest docks in the world, and there are two floating lifts. Two petroleum godowns built by the Government at a cost of $18,000 are situated at Rach Doï, on the banks of the Saigon River (half-way to the town). They are said to be large enough to receive over 400,000 cases. The agents of Messrs. Samuel & Co., of London, have built two petroleum tanks at Nhabé, at the point where the Saigon River flows into the Donnaï. The largest of these is estimated to receive 2,300 cubic metres (81,190 cubic feet) of oil. There are (without reckoning the troops) 4,161 Europeans and over 60,00 Asiatics or natives.

The M. M. steamers in normal times call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the terri- tory either by subsidized mail steamers or railway. There is a railway with Mytho, Bien Hoa and beyond, and with Hoc Mon and Laithien. The bridge of Binh-Loi was inaugurated

SAIGON

1001

      on the 8th of March, 1902, over the river of Saigon, putting in direct communication the two rives des fleurs. It is a swing bridge and is of a total length of 276 mêtres supported by 6 piles (en maçonnerie et à 2-culées). All the principal towns of Cochin-China possess telegraphic communication, and a submarine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, Amoy, etc. The postal organization of the Colony is very complete and efficient; correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel is published twice a week, and there are three journals, L'Òpinion, le Courrier, Saigonnais and L'Impartial. The Gia-dinh-bao is the native issue of the Journal Officiel.

DIRECTORY

M. A. Sarraut, Gouverneur-Général de l'Indo-Chine

M. Pasquier, Directeur du Cabinet

M. Touzet, chef de Cabinet

M. Pasquier, Directeur des affaires politiques et administratives

COCHIN-CHINE

Gouverneur― M. Le Gallen Gouverneur p.i. M. Maspero

Inspecteur des affaires politiques et ad-

ministratives-M. Quesnel

CABINET du Gouverneur

Directeur des Bureaux-Boyer

Chef du Cabinet-Winterbert, administra-

teur

Attachés-

Secrétaire Particulier-Ballous

Section des affaires politiques et indigènes- M. M. Merle, commes 1re. classe N

Section du Personnel

Chef-M. Pommez (Henri-Jean-Baptiste)

DÉPUTATION

Député-Outrey

LIST DES MEMBRES DU CONSEIL COLONIAL Président-Rimaud Vice-Président-Ardin

Conseillers élus Ardin, Canavaggio, Foray, Mayer, Maurel, Rimaud, Nguyễn Quang Diêu, Thuong - Công- Minh, Tran - dinh - Bao, Tran Trinh Trach et Truong-van-Ngàn

-

Délégués du Conseil privé-Titulaires

Garriguenc, Girard

Délégués du Conseil privé-Suppléant Délégués de la Chambre de Commerce-

Titulaires Arduser et Jacque

Délégués de la Chambre de Commerce-

Suppléant Labbé

Délégués de la Chambre d'Agriculture- Titulaires Suppléants, Christophe, Guy- onnet, Hapffner et Labaste

CONSEIL PRIVÉ

Président-Le Gouverneur

Le Général Commandant la 3e Brigade Le Directeur des Bureaux du Govt. Le Procureur de la Republique

Le Chef du Service de Travaux Publics Conseillers titulaires Perreau, Garri-

guenc

Conseillers suppléants-Jacque et Girard Conseillers titulaires indigènes Lê-

Quang-Hiên, Luong-Khac-Ninh Conseillers suppléants indigènes-

Nguyen-van-Nguyên et Nguyen-van-

Quir

Secrétaire Archiviste-le Chef de Cabinet

du Gov. de la Cochin-Chine

BUREAUX DU GOUVERNEMENT LOCAL

le Bureau

Chef-Montaü Commis

2e Bureau

Chef-Eudel, administrateur

3e Bureau

Chef-Berland, administrateur

Bibliothèque

Bibliothécaire-

DIVISIONS TERRITORIALES DE COCHIN-CHINE Baclieu, Baria, Bêntré, Bienhoa, Cantho, Chaudoc, Cholon, Gia-dinh, Gocong, Hatien, Longxuyen,_Mytho, Rachgia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Thudaumot, Travinh, Vinhlong

1002

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE

Garriguenc (B), président

Bergier (M), vice-président

Trèfaut (C), tresorier

Triadon (C), secretiére

SAIGON

Chef-Alinot

Membres-L. André, E. Arduser, L. Bon- nefoy, L. Gage, V. Grégori, L. Jacque, J. Labbé, A. Maurice, M. Rimaud, Duong Van Mien, Truong-Van-Ngan Secretariat-A. Coquerel (secretaire Arch- viste), de Heaulme (R), (secretaire adjoint), Mlle. de Jesus (R), dactylogaphe

CHAMBRE D'AGRICULTURE

Président--Mayer

Vice-Président-Labaste

Secrétaire-Christophe

Tresorier-Michel-Villaz

Membres Haffner, Guyonnet, Loye, Michel, Nguyen-van-Long, Nguyên Khác Cân (secrétaire-archiviste), Legros (en congé), archiviste p.i. Bolliet

ADMINISTRATION DES PROVINCES Baclieu-Boudineau, administrateur de

3e cl.

Baria-Lamane, administrateur de 2e cl. Bêntré-Bellan, administr. de 2e cl. Bienhoa-Damprun, adm. de 2e cl. Cantho--Tholance (Auguste), adm. de 2e cl. Chaudoc-Hubert Delisle, adm. de 3e cl. Cholon-Balencie, admintr. de 3e cl. Giadinh-Patry, adm. de lere cl. Gocong-Fontaine, adm. de 4e cl. Hatien-Poulet, adm. de 4e cl.

Longxuyen-Le Bret, adm. de 3e cl. Mytho-Mossy, adm. de 2e cl. Rachgia-Renault, adm. de 4e cl. Sadec-Striedter, adm. de 4e cl. Soctrang-Bon, adm. de le cl.

Tanan-Tholance (Armand), adm. de 3e cl. Tayninh-Texier, adm. de 3e cl. Thudaumôt-Fournier, adm. de 2e. cl. Travinh-Gazano, adm. de 2e cl. Vinhlong-Gallois-Montbrun, adm.de 3e cl. Ville de Saigon

Maire-A. Foray

ler. Adjoint-Renoux 2e. Adjoint-Blanc

Conseillers-Canavaggio, Castagne, Pan- crazi, Gros, Henry, Moulin, Moyaux, Kinh, Duom, Kiet

Secretaire Général--Mossy

Ville de Cholon

Président de la Commission Municipale

L'Helgoual'ch

      SERVICES AGRICOLES ET COMMERCIAUX Directeur-

CADASTRE ET TOPOGRAPHIE

SERVICE DE L'ENSEIGNEMENT DE COCHINCHINE

Direction de l'Enseignement primaire Directeur-M. H. Prêtre

Secrétaire-M. Mercier-Beauné

Inspection des Ecoles

Mercier-Beauné, Mme. Houssin

Collège Chasseloup-Laubat

Directeur-M. Ourgaud

Régisseur-Comptable-M. Nicolai

Professeurs-M. M.Assan-achou,Chénieux, Venturini, Salmon, Jason, Morel (P), Eaton, Bénard, Coulet, Lallemand (O), Coatanéa, Bulliard Surveillants d'études

Carlotti, Morel Institutrices

Sersot, Clerc

Mmes. De

Nicolat, Bichont

Mdlles. Nativil, J., Filandin Lingére-Mme. Monge

Laplanche

Ecole Normale d'Instituteurs Directeur-M. Petit

Professeurs-Vinson Phan-Tan-Lu, Mmes. Bésolme, Tanaijs, Doutre, Mdlle. Manuel, Surveillant gnl. Tournier

Collège de Mytho

Directeur-M. Sentenac

Professeurs-M. Caubet, Gros (R), Dŭyen,

Cho, Luong et Hanh

Ecole Professionnelle de Saigon

Directeur-M. Tagand Professeur-M. Robert

Ecole primaire supérieure des filles Francaises Directrice-Mlle. de la Richaudy Institutrices-Mmes. Meister, Lorenzi, Mdlles. Amelot, Lagrange, Chauvet, Green, Nativel (E) Obadie Guerre, Rossi, Mmes. Napoleoni, Crochet, Pierandrei, Boisson, Berquin, Mlles. Canal, Beaugendre, Paulmar, Sicé Buffon

Ecole Maternelle de Saigon Directrice-Mlle. Batisse

Institutrices-Mmes. Gourret, Pourtou,

Mlles. Sergent, Zamuddo

College des filles indigènes

Directrice-Mme. Lagrange Secrétaire-Comptable--Mme.-

Institutrices-Mmes. Berland, Chauvet, Lorblanchet, Mlles. Giat, P. Giovansili, Domenjod, Lucienne Giat, Hoareau, Mmes. Ferrands, Granges

SAIGON

SERVICE DES CONTRIBUTIONS DIRECTES ET VÉRIFICATION DES POIDS ET MESURES

-Rue Catinat, 160

Contrôleur et Verificateur-Lofler

ADMINISTRATION DES DOUANES ET RÉGIES DE L'INDO-CHINE

Sous direction de la Cochin-chine Directeur Général-Inspecteur Duguet Chef du Secrétariat-Berland

DIRECTION DES POSTES ET DES TÉLÉGRAPHES

Circonscription de la Cochinchine Chef de Service -Coarraze Inspecteur-Brousse

Rédacteurs-Chevron, Martin, Lejeune, Giteau, Liardot, Brismur Petrignani

SAIGON

Receveur Comptable-Leylavergne Commis Principaux Teste, Ricart,

Lagarde, Auger, Abert, Izard

CANTHO

Receveur Pourtier

CAP-SAINT-JACQUES

Receveur-Fanjon

CHAUDOC

Receveur-Pierson

CHOLON

Receveur-Bot

LONGXUYEN

Receveur-Un telégraphiste indigéne

MYTHO

Receveur-Roy

NHATRANG

PHANRANG

Receveur-Montardre

Receveur-Un telegraphiste indigéne

PHANTIET

Receveur-Untelégraphiste indigéne

Receveur Jenny

POULOCONDORE

Receveur-Thibaud

SAIGON PORT

Receveur-Chambellan

SOCTRANG

Receveur-Cornec

TRAVINH

VINHLONG

MOBILISES

Pellion, commis métropolitain

Mollet,

id.

Jeannet,

id.

Guindolet,

id.

De Rozario, commis local

Grac,

id.

Receveur-Trioreau

1003

INSPECTION GÉNÉRALE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Circonscription Territ. de Cochin-Chine Cazenave, ingénieur en chef de 2e. classe Bureau de l'Ingénieur en Chef

Isidore, sous-chef de bureau Heidenger, adjoint-technique principal Michelot, commis pincipal Tournier, commis Baillif, surveillant

Vo-Pham-Thanh, surveillant Mme Bresset, agent journalier Service Technique

Texier, ingenieur

Arrondissement de l'Est

Bachmann, ingénieur

Aucouturier, sous-ingénieur

Claverie, conducteur

Danet, adjoint-technique principal Mouret, Jacquey, Tissot, Sambet, commis

principaux

Vincent, commis

Luong-Van-My, agent principal

Morin, Contrôleur des chemins de fer

Poujade, Dupaty, Millet, surveillants

Morieul, Rossigneux, de Rozario

Fourteaux, Thomas Van, agent journaliers

Arrondissement de l'Ouest

Tastet, ingénieurs

Cachon, Verley,

ingénieurs

Roux, conducteur

Bonnemaison, sous-

Grisoli, Tardy, Sere, Noncet, Mandon,

commis principaux

Bouclier,

principaux

Merle,

Hornn, commis

adjoints techniques

Saigne, Battesti, Lesaux, Birault, surveil-

lants

Tardieu, agent temporaire

Ciavaldini, F. agent journalier

Arrondissement des Batiments Civils

Moreau, architecte

Josse, inspecteur principal

Keruel, sous-ingénieur

De Saint Nicolas, inspecteur

Barusta, Ropion, J., commis principaux Fauvelle, Rossignol, Do-Dang-Dot, commis Donzella, surveillant principal

Mallemouche, Dore, Blanc, Barbagelata,

Taguet, serveillants

Battut, Vidal, agents secondaires

Pierson, Lagarde, Vinay dit Barusta,

agents journaliers

Arrondissement de la Navigation

Benabenq, ingénieur principal Perdriaud, Texier, sous-ingenieur

Pietri, conducteur

1004

SAIGON

Floricourt, Charton, Mulot, Orlandi,

Godard, commis principaux

Saulais, commis

Braun, capitaine baliseur de mer

Jully, Maulet,

Esperinas,

surveillants principaux

Grivaz, Rivals, surveillants

Basset, agent principal

Bellieud,

Poletti, Tanquerel, Tibul, Quellennec,

Maitres de phare

Brissiaud, Chapuis, Waehter, Gardiens de

phare

Menetrier, agent secondaire

Kuckelkorn, Jean, Theiste, Michel,

Rosecchi, Mailhol, agent journaliers

ARRONDISSEMENT DU PORT DE COMMERCE

Division Des Travaux

Poggi, sous-ingénieur

Ebrard, sous-chef de bureau principal Ducruet, Briat, surveillants principaux Savarimouttou, agent secondaire

Division D'Exploitation

Costa, capitaine de port

Ollive, Cottet, Derenne, maitres de port Gibert, Riou, agents secondaires Grossette, mécanicien

Omnes, capitaine du remorqueur

En Service Detache

Rochelle, sous-ingénieur

Joyeux, Marchal, inspecteur des bati-

ments civils

Ruault, commis principal

Mobilises

Conte, ingénieur en chef Favier, ingénieur

Courtaux, sous-ingénieur

Luu-Van-Lang, sous-ingénieur

Levillian, capitaine de port Roger, capitaine de baliseur Michelot, commis principal

Claude, Antonetti- Leandri, Rousseau,

Archambeaud

Vidal, Roussel, Nicolas, surveillants Duchamp, agent secondaire Roncin, agent temporaire

Theodore, Pacouil, Spielmann, Chevalier Giorgi, Sylvere, Garnier, Dufor, Monges, Antonetti, Macquin, Passagne, agents journaliers

SERVICES MARITIMES DIVISION NAVALE DE L'INDO-CHINE

ETAT-MAJOR GENERAL

Estienne, capitaine de vaisseau, comman- dant la Marine en Indo-chine, chef de la division navale de l'Indo-chine

Franquet, lieutenant de vaisseau adjutant

de division

Rosel, mécanicien en chef, mécanicien de

division

Beaufils, commissaire de le classe, com- missaire de division, trésorier des " Bâti- ments de Servitude

Donnart, médecin principal medicine de

division

Brient, officier de le classe des equipages de la flotte, adjoint au commandant la marine

FLOTTILLE DES TORPILLEURS ET DEFENSE FIXE

Goisset, capitaine de frigate, commandant, les torpilleurs de Saigon et la "Manche" Kès Lombardie, lieutenant le vaisseau officier adjoint, chargé de la défense fixe- dépôt

Bouafils, commissaire de 2e classe, trésorier Quentel, médecin de le classe, médecin-

major

Fauré, mécanicien ppal. de le classe

"TORPILLEURS ARMES"

St. Lanne Gramont, enseigne de vaisseau de le classe, commandant le tor- pilleur 19 S

Le Mény, enseigne de vaisseau de le classe,

commandant le torpilleur 18 S

Le Guillon-1re maitre de timonerie, com-

mandant le torpilleur 21 S

Pipps, Ire maitre de manœuvre, comman-

dant le torpilleur 20 S

AVISO HYDROGRAPHE "MANCHE" Goissot, capitaine de frégate, commandant

la "Manche" et la flottille de torpilleurs Marguerite, enseigne de vaisseau de 1re cl.

auxiliaire

BATIMENTS DE SERVITUDE ET DIRECTION

DU PORT DE Guerre

Laffon, lieutenant de vaisseau, directeur des mouvements du port de guerre, com- mandant les "Batiments de Servitude" et la défense-fixe

Fleche, médecin de le classe,médecin-major Brausard, officier de 3e classe des equipages de la flotte, adjoint au directeur des mouvements du port de guerre

DIRECTIONS Des ConstrUCTIONS NAVALES ET TRAVAUX HYDRAULIQUES Deneaux, ingénieur en chef 2e classe, direc- teur des constructions navales et travaux hydrauliques

Viel, ingénieur principal, sous-direc-

teur des constructions navales Brazey, ingenieur de 2e. classe

Dolou, officier d'administration de 2e classe

SAIGON

Alzear, officier d'administration de 2e

       classe, garde magasin Damond, officier de 2e classe de directions

de travaux (C.N.)

Guyot, officier de 2e classe de directions

de travaux (C.N.)

Simon, officier de 2e classe de directions

de travaux (C.N.)

Remond, off. de 2e classe de directions

de travaux (T.H.)

DIRECTION DE L'INTENDANCE MARITIME De Marqueissac, commissaire principal,

directeur de l'intendance maritime Crichon, commissaire de le classe, chef du service des approvisionnements de la flotte, des subsistances et de 1 habille-

ment

Boularne, commissaire de le classe, chef du service de la solde et de la centralisa- tion financière

DIRECTION DU SERVICE DE SANTÉ Donnart, médecin principal, directeur du

service de santé

Brémond, pharmacien de 2e classe

SERVICES MARITIMES (SUITE) Service de la Réconnaissance au Cap

St. Jacques

Benson, lieut. de vaisseau, officier-adjoint au Général Commandant la Défense, commandant des eléments maritimes au Cap St. Jacques, chef du service de la réconnaissance

SERVICES MILITAIRES 3e Brigade

Général Commandant-Général Diguet

capitaine Ganet

Etat-Major lieut. Fauquenot

capitaine Jousset de Bellesme

Intendance-S/Int. M. Piquemal Santé-Med. ppal. Gaide

Bataillon d'Artillerie-Chef d' Es. Soule-

Limeudoux

11° COLONIALE

Lieut-Colonel-Paraire

Chef de Bataillon-Gramier Capitanies-Lambert, Tanays

Médecin Major-Cunaud

REGIMENT ANNAMITES

Colonel-Vacher

Chef de Bataillon Bullier-Ruillier Capitaines-Moreau, Laporte, Porcheron, Jacquier, Arque, Pierre, Brunet, Desolme Medecin Major-Quesseveur

1005

5E Regiment d'Artillerie COLONIALE Chef d'Escadron-Valat

Do. -Manuel, Cap S. J. Capitaines-Morié, Clot Médecin Major -Agostini

BAINIER, E., Auto-Hall-40, boulevard

Bonnard

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Succursale de

Saigon

J. Perreau, directeur

P. Gannay, sous-directeur Simonnet, controleur

id.

I. Brandela, caissier ppal. Chaffanjon, Gaubert, chef de le comptabilité Do la Vallée, chef du portefeuille Agence de Pnompenh

"H. Lebras, directeur

A. Soulet, caissier-comptable Agence de Battambang

G. Poullet-Osier, directeur

Jusserand, caissier-comptable

BANQUE INDUSTRIELLE DE CHINE-8, quai de Belgique et 2, rue d'Adran; Tel. Ad: Chibankind

B. Adam, contrôleur des agences dire-

cteur

J. Paquet

L. Miécaze

BERLI & Co., Saigon and Pnom Penh, Import and Export Merchants - Tel. Ad: Berlico

A. Berli (Zurich)

G. Rietmann (Saigon)

O. Rohner

Branch Firms

Berli & Co., S. A., Geneve

· Id., Ltd., Bangkok Id., Singapore

BERTHET, CHARRIERE ET CIE., Négociants -68, boulevard Charner; Tel. Ad: Bertchar

J. Berthet

(Paris), associe

P. Charrière do.

do.

L. Dufourg

do.

do.

do.

A. Bezard

R. Boggio

A. Vanel

J. Verspijk

G. Lépine

B. Garriguenc (Saigon),

P. Marie

Agencies

Cie. d'Assurance L'Urbaine (Paris) Cie. d'Assurance L'Union (Paris)

Cie d'Assurance Queensland (Sydney)

BIEDERMANN & Co., Merchants - Saigon

and Hanoi

Associes-M. Biedermann, O. Speck, E. Biedermann (Zurich)

J. Widmer H. Van Laer

O. Schelling

W. Hofer

1006

BIJOUTERI PARISENNE-Rue Catinat

J. Guintoli, proprietaire

SAIGON

BLANC, H., ET HAUFF, P.-rue Catinat, rue

Turc, rue Vannier et rue Pellerin

BOY-LANDRY, Importation, Exportation

Commission-19, boulevard Bonnard

P. Auzy, fondé de pouvoirs

Beangendre, caissier Gautier, comptable

BROSSARD & MOPIN, Entrepreneurs-16,

rue Richaud ; Tél. Ad: Brossarpin

BRUN, C., Conossier-Boulevard Chamer

C. Brun, proprietaire Pebaulot, directeur

BULLETIN FINANCIER, LE, de l'Indo-Chine

-10, quai Francis Garnier

BUREAU VÉRITAS

G. Lancelin (Messageries Fluvs.), agent Barthélémy, expert

CAFFORT, M. L., Bijouterie, Armes Munitions-32, 34, 36, rue Catinat

CAZAL & DABÈNE, Fabrique d'eaux gazeuses de sirops et liqueurs--21, rue Ohier

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA-1, rue d'Adran; Tel. Ad: Spectacle

L. R. Bremner agent

E. N. Sinclair, accountant

P. M. Tanfield, sub-accountant

A. G. Read,

do.

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD. L. Richardson, directeur pour l'Indo-

Chine

L. Lefebre, sous directeur pour la

Cochin-Chine

Huynh Cao Ké, agent d'assurance

CHOMIENNE, Directeur propriétaire du "Menestrel" Pianos-181, rue Catinat

COMPAGNIE COLONIALE

D'EXPORTATION

-159, rue Catinat

Tréfaut, directeur

Phélizon, au front

Ollivier

Benoit

Lavergne, au front

Pitoux, id.

COMPAGNIE DES CHARGEURS RÉUNIS, Tran-

sports maritimes-2, rue Adran

R. Rouelle, agent general

R. Duchateau

M. Saravane, caissier S. Saravane Lourdou

Brunet (mobilisé)

Cazeau

id.

Henry

id.

COMPAGNIE DES EAUX ET D'ELECTRICITÉ

DE L'INDO-CHINE, Société Anonyme- Siège Social: Paris, 3, rue de Stockholm. Usines a Saigon, Cholon, Pnom-Penh

COMPAGNIEDE COMMERCE ET DE NAVIGATION D'EXTREME-ORIENT, Société Anonyme au Capital de Quatre Millions de Francs (Anciens Etablissements Allatini & Cie. et Compagnie Française de Cabotage des Mers de Chine)-Siège Social: 11 bis, boulevard Haussmann, Paris; Direction Générale: 120 rue de Rome, Marseille

A. Bloch, président du conseil d'admi-

nistration

G. Fernandez, administrateur délégué V. Ascoli,

L. Launay,

D. Jessula, directeur

J. Jessula, signs per pro.

id.

id.

L. Ducroiset,

id.

F. Waespé,

id.

A. Martini,

id.

F. Birnstiel

H. Pellet

E. Blouchos E. Califano E. Rabbione Orsoni

P. Desolme J. Moustié

Niel Gravetto

Monch

Mlle. Engelbrecht, sténo-dactylo-

graphe

R. Mathée (Haiphong), signs per pro. Agencies

The "Directory and Chronicle for China, Japan, Straits, Philippines, etc."

The China Mutual Life Ins. Co., Ld. The Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ld. The North China Insce. Co., Ld. The North British & Mercantile Ins.

Co., Ld.

The Ocean Steamship Co., Ld.

The China Mutual Steam Navigation

Company, Limited

La Nouvelle Compagnie Forestière du

Mékong

The Paraffine Paint Company

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd.

The Indo-China Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. The Queensland Insce. Co., Ltd.'

Solonica Cigarette Co. Annuaire Ordot Botin

COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE TRAMWAYS-

108, rue Paul Blanchy

Paul Barry, directeur

P. Le Fur, caissier comptable

H. Harel, chef de depôt

SAIGON

E. Mouttet, magasinier comptable

CROPLEY & Co., E., Merchants-27, rue

Macmahon; Tel. Ad: Cropley

Peter Dew, managing director Robert Light, accountant N. C. Cropley

Chuck Sang, compradore S. Arul, storekeeper Man Kai Iun

Yong Kam Fu Yung Kwan Thanh Thang Sole Agencies

    Frederick Dresser, Liverpool John Perks & Sons, Ltd., Wolverhamp-

ton

    Glyco Metal Co., Ltd., Manchester G.Spencer Moulton & Co., Ld., London Maconochie Brothers Ld., London Adey & Co., London Carr & Co., Carlisle Colgate & Co,. New York Sun Oils., Philadelphia

General Fireproofing Co., New York A. S. Watson & Co. Ltd., Hongkong Agencies

Philips Glow Lamp Works, Ltd. Nicholson File Company

London Varnish & Enamel Co., Ltd. Ardath Tobacco Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern Insurance Co., Ltd.

CONSULATES

BELGIUM,--117, Bo. Charner

Consul-G. Garros

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-J. Crosby

ITALY

Consul-Lucien Ogliastro (Paris) Acting Consul-J. Novella

JAPAN

Consul-E. Saliège

NETHERLANDS

Consul-D. G. Röst

NORWAY

Consul-R. L. Gage

PORTUGAL

SIAM

Consul-A. Littaye

Consul-R. L. Gage

SPAIN

Vice-Consul-A. Littaye

SWEDEN

Consul-D. G. Rost

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Horace Remillard Vice-Consul-H. H. Pethick

do.

- Wm. L. L. Barker

1007

Continental Palace Hotel, Parisien Café and Restaurant-Al. in the East, Tel. Ad: Continent

E. Firaudy, proprietor and manager

COURRIER SAIGONNAIS, LE, Journal Quo- tidien--Ad: Tel. Saphir: 15, rue Taberd; Bureau et Depôt à Paris: 13, bis passage Verdeau

DAVID, C., Boissons Gazeuses vins et liqueurs-23, rue d'Ormay et 16-18, rue Doudart de Lagrée

DE CONDAPPA XAVIER, Fournisseurs des

Service Publics-131, rue Paul Blanchy

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants

Alphonse Denis (Bordeaux) L. R. Gage (Saigon)

H. Rousseau, signs per pro.

L. Gírollet

A. Glimot

P. Brézet

R. Brézet

L. Cateaux

E. Colas

H. Coulanges

L: Fournié

Mlle.

P. Guérineau H. Jubin E. Mercadier Larrière

A. Baladou A. Bouillié

Vermeersch, steno - dacty-

lographe

Agencies

La Compagnie Franco-Indochinoise La Confiance-Incendie

Ste. Française des Charbonnages du

Tonkin

The Royal Exchange Assce Co., Ltd. The South British Insurance Co., Ltd. The Union Insurance Sociéty, Ltd. The Triton Insurance Co., Ltd. The General Accident, Fire & Life

Assurance Co., Ltd.

The East India Sea & Fire Insce. Co. The Ellerman Line

DESCOURS & CABAUD PRODUITS MÉTAL- LURGIQUES (Société Anonyme: Capital 25,000.000 fcs.) Siège Social: Lyon. Agences: Marseille, Nice, Roanne, Sai- gon, Haiphong, Hanoi, Phnom-Penh Buenos-Ayres, Rosario de Santa-Fe Anvers. Tel. Ad: Descourfer

F. Filhol, directeur

M. Bergier, id.

A. Bouquin R. Diehl

E. Reverchon

A. Robert

L. Bonneville

E. Sicé

1008

A. Breton

P. Titus

F. Vidal

Mme. S. Bocheron, caissiére

SAIGON

DIETHELM & Co., Merchants and Comm.

Agts.-23, quai de Belgique W. H. Diethelm (Europe) D. G. Röst

C. Frey

E. F. Meyeringh

Branch Firms

A. Glinz

D. M. Pot

H. Berger

Diethelm & Co., Ld., S'pore.and B'kok.

Diethelm & Co., S. Á., Zurich

Agencies

Java-China-Japan Line Java-Pacific Line.

Royal Packet Steam Nav. Co.

Cie. de Nav. à Vapeur,

"Nederland"

Fraser & Neave's Aerated Waters

Bank of Rotterdam

Netherlands Fire & Life Ins. Co. of 1845 Baloise Fire Insurance Co. London Assurance Corporation Queen Insurance Company

British & Foreign Marine Insurance Co. The New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. The Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd. The Samarang Sea & Fire Ince. Co. The Batavia Sea & Fire Insce. Co. Pulo Way Sabang Bay Harbour &

Coal Co., Ltd.

DUMAREST ET FILS, Import-Export Mer-

chants-quai Francis Garnier

DUPONT, BRON & GREGORI, Constructeurs Mécaniciens, Entrepreneurs à Khan-hoi, -Teleph. 95; Tel. Ad: Dubrogre

EDEN CINEMA

Frosetto & Sicé, proprietaires

Entreprise Victor Lamorte (An- cienne Entreprise Ch. Bonnet) Entreprise Générale de Travaux et Fournitures, Constructions, Ameublements, Peinture et Décoration, Spécialités de Travaux Artistiques-6, rue Cornulier, Lucinière

Conducteur des Travaux- Héral Direction des Ateliérs de Meubles-

F. Yusa

Direction des Bureaux-L. Divi Agency

Fibro Ciment; Carrelages Lar-

mande

EST ASIATIQUE FRANCAIS, Bois de teak

du Siam-4, rue d'Adran

Champanhet, dir.

Dupont

Pagnon Reversat

L'EVIEL ECONOMIQUE, Journal hebdoma

daine

Cucherousset, directeur

GRAMMONT And Cox, Successeurs de Ed. Saliege, Merchants and Brokers- Tel. Ad: Grammoco

M. Grammont, partner E. F. Cox, partner

A. Littaye, directeur

R. G. Herbert, shipping clerk Guiraud, accountant

L. Louifleury, cashier Pham-Van-Chi, stenographer

Agencies

Eagle and British Dominions General

Insurance Co., Ltd.

World Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd. Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Kobe Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

GRANIER, Th., Entrepreneur

Paul Blanchy

103, rue

HALE & Co., W. G., Merchants--7, quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois

Coal Depôt: Khanhoi

L. M. Ronillard, signs per pro. E. Pinaire,

Tan Kim Yoek,

do.

do.

R. Pinguet, shipping clerk

Radja, insurance clerk

John,

do.

Mdme. A. Le Cuir, typist

Agencies

Lloyd's, London

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Board of Underwriters, New York National Board of Marine Under-

writers, New York

China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Cercle Lyonnais d'Assurances

Comité des Asurs. Maritimes d'Anvers Liguria Mne. Insurance Co. Genoa La Estrella, Sociedad de Segmos, Car

tagena

Reliance Insurance Company

Societá Italiana Assicurazione Mar-

itima, Torino

Societá "Italia," Genoa

Societá Italiana "Savoia" Torino Société Russe d'Assurance maritimes

fluviales et terrestres

Tokio Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Tokio Marine Ince. Co., Ld., Fire Dept. Salamandra Ince. Co., Petrograd Underwriting and Agency Association Phoenix Ins. Co., London

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Royal Ins. Co., Mar. Dept., Liverpool Apcar & Co's. Steamers

Barber Line of Steamers British India S. N. Co.

'

Bombay Steam Navigation Company "Ben" Line of Steamers

SAIGON

Figuet, acheteur Bidàrd, vendeur

Fey,

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. "Castle" Line of Steamers China Merchants S. N. Company Boston S.S. Co.

China Navigation Company China Manila Steamship Co., Ld. Douglas Steamship Company, Ld. Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Gibb Line of Steamers "Glen" Line of Steamers Indra Line of Steamers Millburn's Line of Steamers Mogul Steamship Company Mitsu Bishi Steamers Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Northern Pacific Steamship Co.

Ld.

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. Osaka Shosen Kaisha S.S. Co. Portland and Asiatic S.S. Co. Shire Line of Steamers Straits Steamship Company Toyo Kisen Kaisha S.S. Co.

Tan Kim Tian S.S. Co., Ld. (S'pore.) Union Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-quai de Belgique

J. Kennedy, agent C. A. W. Ferrier

HOTEL DE LA ROTONDE

I E. Pellier

Ch. Grilhon, proprietaire

HOTEL DE L'UNIVERS, et Grands Magasins

d'Approvisionements

rue Catinat,

Turc et rue Vannier, Place Rigault de Genouilly; Tel. Ad: Mottet

HUILERIES DE SAIGON Soc. AN.-Usine à

Cankho, Saigon

Bila, ingenieur

IMPORT & EXPORT CO., THE

Belgique

IMPRIMERIE

A

quai de

LIBRAIRIE COMMERCIALE, Papiers en Gros-C. Ardin & Fils, 74 à 86 rue Catinat

IMPRIMERIE MODERNE-Rue Paul Blanchy

Montégout, directeur

JACQUE ET CIE, L., Négociants, Industriels, Maison Mère à Paris-Succursales à Saigon : 65, Rue Catinat et à Pnompenh; Atelers à Khanh Hỏi, Saigon; Tél. Ad:

Vorbaud

Jacque, associé

Vatte, fondó de pouvoirs Debuire, comptable

Orio, comptable, mobilisé à Saigon Didier, aide-comptable Purgues, caissier

Berthomme

id. en France

Humbert, vendeur

1009

Pontier, vendeur mobilisé à Saigon Vincent-Chapuis, magasinier, mobilisé

à Saigon

Vassou, magasinier

Ricord, expéditionnaire en Douane,

mobilisé à Saigon

Ramou, encaisseur

Succursale de Pnompenh

Cero, fondé de pouvoirs

Lamarre, comptable, mobilisé

Pnompenh

Ateliers de Khanh-Hoi (Saigon)

Boulange, ingénieur-directeur

Rings, comptable, mobilisé à Saigon

Jomard, Transitaire Transports-3, rue

Catinat

JUVET, FR., Exploitation Forestière Indo-

chinoise-18, boulevard Bonnard

L'IMPARTIAL, Journal quotidien

H. de la Chevrottière, directeur

"L'OPINION," Journal quotidien-140, rue

Pellerin

L. Héloury, dir. et rédacteur en chef H. Lamagat, rédacteur politique A. Isidore, secrétaire de la rédaction L. Isidore, sécre. de la redac. (en congé) Albert Chevalier, Gilles,

id. id.

L'UNION COMMERCIALE INDO-CHINOISE,,

Agence de Saigon, Importation, Exporta- tion, Consignation de navires, Agents des Compagnies d'Assurances Incendie,

Phoenix, 'Nationale," Abeille,' "London & Lancashire"-34, boulevard Charner; Télégrammes: Ucindo

66

66

66

27

Directeur de l'Agence, Joseph Bahans

LA BORDELAISE, Produits Félix Potin-

133, boulevard Charner

Ch. Bazin, proprietaire

L. Lestienne, fonde de pouvoirs

LACAZE, G., Wine Merchant, Importation-

131, Bd. Charner

G. Lacaze 1 E. Lacaze

LARUE VICTOR, Industriel-Glacières et Brasserie de l'Indo-Chine-Siège Social: 6, rue Paul Blanchy à Saigon Victor Larue, propriétaire Elie Caillol, fondé de pouvoirs Louis Palanque, directeur

François, mecanicien

Lehman, directeur de la brasserie

Rossel, chef de fabrication

33

1010

SAIGON

LOUIS HELOURY FILS, Importation et Com-

mission-rue Boulevard Charner

LUYA, J.-22, rue Taberd, Bureau d'affaires et représentations, Gérances d'Immeubles

MASONIC

AREOPAGE LE RÉVÉIL DEL ORIENT(Grand

Orient de France)-38, rue Taberd

CHAPITRELE RÉVEIL DE L'ORIENT (Grand

Orient de France)-38, rue Taberd

LOGE LE RÉVEIL DE L'ORIENT (et les Fervents du Progès réunis)-38, rue Taberd

LOGE LES FERVENTS DU PROGRÉS

RITE ECOSSAIS ANCIEN ACCEPTÉ, Loge-

401, "La Ruche d'Orient"

MAZET, A. ET E., Importers and Exporters, Distillers of Spirit and Rhum (Saigon- Choquan)-10-18, rue Paul Blanchy

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHIN-CHINE Siège Social: Paris, 5, rue d'Athènes Conseil d'Administration

L. de Tinseau, président

F. Bernard, administrateur délégué Borysewicz, administrateur Legris, secrétaire général Exploitation à Saigon (Quai Francis

Garnier)

G. Lancelin, directeur de l'exploitation F. Michel-Villaz, contrôleur général,

   chef de la comptabilité Barthélémy, chef d'atelier L'Heureux, capitaine d'armement P. Veyssier

Brignon

Asselin

Chambon

De Verninac Guillerault Manuel

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES -Khanh-hoi

A. E. Maurice, agent général

A. Vila, agent adt.

R. du Souchet, commis. ppal.

R. Ohl, commis

J. Batissou, comptable

G. Fonso, commis

A. Scatena, chef des ateliers

J. Padovani, chef du service des

bagages

F. Clamens, charge des colis postaux

MESSNER, Lampisterie, Cycles et Acces- soires, Articles de Menage - Angle des rue Catinatet d'Ormay; Tel. Ad: Messner

Messner, directeur

MESSNER, Exploitation de Cinemas, a

Hanoi et Pnom-Penh

Directeur-Messner

MISSION OF COCHIN-CHINE

Vicar Apostolic-Mgr. Lucien Mossard Coadjutor-Mgr.-Victor Ch. Quinton Provicars General-A. Delignon Secretary to the Bishop-A. Joubert Saigon Cathedral

Curate of Saigon-E. Soullard Chaplain to the Military Hospital-A.

Lefebre

Saigon Seminary

Superior-E. Hay

Professors A. Delagnes, A. Lefebre,

Taberd School, under direction of the

Christian Brothers

Bro. Léon Christophe, director Missionaries

F. Sidot, Biênhoa

C. Laurent, Choquan

A. Abonnel, Gocông

L. Lambert, Thu-thiêm (Saigon)

J. Renier, Mytho

F. Frison, Macbac (Travinh)

A. Le Mée, Mihôi (Bienhoa) H. Hay (Lai-thiêu)

P. Cransac, Thuduc H. Bar

A. Lioger, Thinghe (Saigon) J. Boismery (Chalic)

F. Demarcq, Tânan

J. Dumortier, Caimon (Bêntré) L. Ackermann (Bêntré) L. Bosvieux

J. Villeneuve, Thudaumot Y. Delignon Tandinh (Saigon) J. Guéguend, Chava (Travinh) B. Bellocq, Baixan (Travinh) A. Keller, Caibe

H. Bellemin (Vinhlong) L. Poitier, Chodui (Saigon)

H. Sion, Phantiêt (Annam)

R. Keller, Mai-phop (Vungliêm) C. Brugidou,

P. Ferrieres

Printing Office at Tândinh, near Saigon

Y. Guillon, director

Procure des Missions Etrangères

J. Artif, A. Decoopman

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Nestle's Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods- 19, rue Mac-Mahon; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo General Export Manager A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for French Cochin China- P. Le Roy d'Etiolles, general agent

E. Sicé

J. Baud

SAIGON

RIZERIES

OGLIASTRO ET CIE., L., Merchants-50

quai de Belgique

L. Ogliastro (Paris)

J. Novella, fondé de pouvoirs

J. Brunner,

D. Giorgi

E. Dussol

M. Dollinger

Agences

id.

Stalder

D. Luciani

H. Robert

Palatine Insurance Co., Ld., London The Scottish Union and National

Insurance Co., London

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. The Liverpool, London & Globe Insur-

ance Co.

The Northern Insurance Co.

The Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society The Yorkshire Insurance Co.

The Yangtsze Insurance Association

PARIS, MANGON, Com. Importation-15, 16, quai Francis Garnier; Tel. Ad: Apreval Paris; Mangon, Saigon

Mangon, Lacour (à Saigon)

Danes (en congé, mobilisé en France)

PERRIN, CLAUDIUS, Ingenieur Constructeur -135, bd. Charner, bd. Bonnard; Tel. Ad. Nirrep

Agence Francaise de Cycle et automobi- les Renault, de Dion Bouton et Bayard Clement, pneumatiques Michelin & Cie.

et

PHARMACIE PRINCIPALE, Droguerie

Produits Chimiques-Anglo boulevard Bonnard et rue Catinat

POMMERAYE ET CIE., DE LA, Negociants- 156, rue Catinat; Tel. Ad: Lapomeraye, Saigon

J. de la Pommeraye, associé gerant

G. Jousserand,

id.

J. Vicillard, fondé de pouvoirs

PORTAIL, ALBERT, Imprimeur, Libraire, Magasin de vente et bureau-173, rue Catinat. Ateliers: 1, boulevard Bonnard

BAUZY, P., VILLE, P. 15, quai de

Belgique

P. Rauzy (Marseille)

P. Ville

id.

C. Triadou, signs per pro.

P. Massol,

G. Cheminaud

Agency

id.

Comite des Assureurs Maritime de

Marseille

RIZERIE BAN-TECK-GUAN-bureaux: 15, quai de Belgique, Saigon; Usine: 203, quai des Jonques, Cholon

P. Massol, directeur

Stinville

Angeli

D'EXTREME-ORIENT,

1011

Capital:

25,000,000 Frs.-Office: 15, quai de Bel-

gique; Tel. Ad: Rizorient

P. Massol, manager

Scotto, accountant

Barborin, chief eng. (Orient's Mill) Carrier, id. (Tong Wo's Mill) Lambert, id.(Ban HongGuan's Mill) Stinville, id. (Ban Teck Guan's Mill) Fievaz, Tacussel, Feugas, millers Managers of

Ban Teck Guan's rice mill Ban Hong Guan's rice mill Orient's rice mill

Tong Wo's rice mill

SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimeur, libraire-

boulevard Norodom

SOCIÉTÉ DES AUTOMOBILES ET CYCLES DE L'INDO-CHINE (S.A.C.I.), Anciennement V. Ippolito, Ateliers de Constructions Mécaniques, Servicés Postaux et Trans- port de Voyageurs-19, Rue d'Espagne

Societe Commerciale Francaise de L'Indo-Chine (P. Rauzy & P. Ville) Office: 15, quai de Belgique, Saigon; Tel. Ad: Rauzy, Saigon

P. Rauzy, administrateur délégué P. Ville,

id.

C. Triadou, directeur

R. Boullouys, chef-comptable

C. Castagne

A. Oudot J. Hahang

O. Hahang

Agencies

L. Ribeiro

Mlle. V. Chatel

Mlle. B. Chatel

East Asiatic Co., Ltd., Copenhagen Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha, Ld. (S'ship.) Guardian Assurance Co.

Atlas Assurance Co.

State Assurance Co.

North China Ins. Co. (Fire)

Western Australia Ins. Co.

SOCIÉTÉ DE CONSTRUCTIONS DE LEVALLOIS PERRET, Entrepreneurs-89, rue Pellerin Tel. Ad: Travauxfer

Reich, ingénieur

Pleutin

Chaubert

Soulet

SOCIÉTÉ DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES DE SAIGON (reconnue d'utilité publique

par

-

décret du 2 Février, 1907) Président d'honneur-Le Gouverneur

Général de l'Indo-Chine Comité pour l'année 1918

O. Berquet, hon. président

A. Tricon, vice-président de St. Michel Dunezat, id. C. Heidenger, secrétaire P. Isidore, trésorier

H. Berland, bibliothécaire

A. Mercier, conservateur du mussée

33*

1012

SAIGON

SOCIÉTÉ FRANÇAISE DES DISTILLERIES DE L'INDO-CHINE (anciens établissements A. R. Fontaine & Co.)-Tel. Ad: Distamy, Cholon-Binhtay

Thomas, directeur

Mattr t, Samuel, Le Sant, chimistes Daguerre, comptable Bayle, chef mécanicien Maingault, émployé

SOCIETE FRANCO BELGE D'EXTREME-ORIENT (Anciennement Van Cuyck Co.)-Siège Social: Saigon. Agences à Paris, Bor- deaux et Anvers (Belg.); Tel. Ad: Van Cuyck

J.Van Cuyck, admin. délégué, directeur Bailey, sign per pro.

id.

J. Weber,

M. Rouillard, id.

J. Schnewlin

C. Martin

H. Martin

Agencies

The London Assurance Corp. The Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. The Netherlands Lloyd Batavia The British American Tobacco Co.,

Ltd., New York and London

SOCIETÉ IMMOBILIÈRE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Administrateur directeur--A. Faciolle, directeur des douanes de la Cochin- Chine en retraite

SOCIÉTÉ INDOCHINOISE TRANSPORTS

Garage: 4, rue Filippini; Tel. Ad: Sit, Saigon

SOCIETE INDUSTRIELLE DE COCHIN-CHINE

-rue Chasseloup

Labat, comte, directeur

SOCIÉTÉ D'OXYGÉNE

ET

D'ACETYLENE

D'EXTREME ORIENT Siége Social: 48, Rue s'Lazare, Paris. Siege d'Exploita- tion: 156, Rue Catinat, Saigon

J. de L. Pommeraye, administrateur-

délégué, directeur général pour l'extrême-orient

J. Veillard, ingénieur chimiste-secre- taire, général et fondé de pouvoirs F. Levecque, directeur des usines et

ateliers à Saigon

Lesourd, chef de fabrication Jacques Tam, caissier, chef comptable L. Kigod, chef de la correspondance Agents à Singapore-Moine, Comte & Cie.

Id. à Hongkong-H. Cayrou

Id. à S'hai.-Racine, Ackerman & Cie

SOCIÉTÉ DES PLANTATIONS D'AN-LOC (SO- ciéte Anonyme)-Siège Administratif:34, rue Taberd Saigon. Siège Social: 11 bis, boulevard Haussmann, Paris

V. Ascoli, président du conseil d'ad-

ministration

E. Girard, administrateur délégué

SOCIÉTE DES PLANTATIONS DE DIAN

Administrateur Délégué-D. Jessula

SOCIÉTÉ DE PUBLICITÉ ET D'AFFICHAGE DE

COCHIN-CHINE-2, rue Turc

Guy Cheminaud, directeur

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK--

3, rue d'Adran

H. H. Pethick, manager

B. E. Solomon, accountant

A. O. Glass

W. C. McDonald

F. X. da Luz

M. Biard

W. G. Simpson (Nan-bé)

SYNDICAT DES EXPORTATEURS DE RIZ-18,

quai de Belgique

B. Garriguenc, président

Jacques Jessula, secrétaire-trésorier

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED, EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA- Office: Cape Saint James

H. H. Gilby, superintendent

A. R. Watson, electrican J. D. Harris, mechanician J. B. Wishart, supervisor P. Craft, operator T. B. Beckerley, do.

G. L. S. Grant, do.

TELMARD, ANTOINE, Ingénieur, Entrepren-

eur-13, boulevard Morodom

TOURNIER, CHARLES, Nouveautes-191-197,

rue Catinat

Agence des Automobiles "Overland," Garage et atelier de reparation: 144, rue MacMahon

TRAMWAYS, COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE (Indo-Chine) Siège Social: 3, rue de Stockholm, Paris. Direction Exploita- tion: 108, rue Paul Blanchy

Union Sino-Parisienne (Les Succes- seurs de B. Trey_& Cie.), Commission- Import-Export-France: Paris, 183, Rue Michel Bizot. Cochin-chine française: Saigon, 25-27, Rue Catinat & 5, Rue Vannier, Cambodge. Indo-Chine: Pnom- penh, Rue Ohier. Tel. Ad: Unisipar

CHOLON

        This town, distant four miles from Saigon, with which it is connected by two steam tramways, is the seat of most of the Chinese trade of the Colony. Cholon may be said to be the granary of Cochin-China, and is the centre of much commercial activity. Most of the rice mills are located in this place, there being no less than eight, of which three are owned by a French Society. The town is administered by a Municipal Council, composed partly of French, partly of Annamites, and partly of Chinese. The population is about 70,000. The principal buildings are the Mairie (Town Hall), the Inspection (Provincial Government), the Maternité, and the Hôspital. There are also a fair number of gorgeous Chinese pagodas in the city.

DIRECTORY

Président de la Commission Municipale-RIMAUD L.

COMMISSION MUNICIPALE

Rimaud, lèr adjoint

Thomas, conseiller municipal

Bonnefoy,

id.

Huynh-cao-Kê, 2e adjoint

Khoảng thanh Nguyen, conseiller

Phung Nhut,

id.

Lâm Khanh,

id.

Tri Nghiep,

id.

Phan van Nam,

id.

Truong van Luong

id.

ADMINISTRATION MUNICIPALE

Secrétariat de la Mairie-M. Bernay,

secrétaire général

Etat Civil-M. X-

     Comptabilité-M. Norre, chef de bureau Voirie M. Rochelle, chef de service Police Municipale-M. Mariot, commissaire

central de police

Police de Sureté M. Klein, commissaire

de police

Recette Municipale-M. Tristeh, payeur Contrôle des Contributions directes-M.

Loupy, contrôleur

Service Médical-Docteur Lalung Bonn-

aire

Epizotie-Fabre, vétérinaire

Enseignement-M. Cimetière, directeur

des écoles

HOSPITAL DROUET

Dr. Biaille de Lagiba udière

DES

RIZERIES

D'EXTREME ORIENT-US ines à decorti-

SOCIETÉ

FRANCAISE

quer le riz

SOCIETE DES TRAM A D'E LECTRICITE

Pelletier, directeur

CAMBODGE

Cambodia, the kingdom of the Khiner, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg. 30 min. longitude E. of Paris, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annexation of its two richest provinces, Angkor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square

1014

CAMBODGE

miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the French Laos, and on the north-west and west by Angkor and Battambang. The noble river Mekong flows through the kingdom, and, after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Mekong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize and cardamoms are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber being found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lead mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export. Large quantities of fish oil are also produced.

Cambodia was once an extensive and powerful State, and proofs that it possessed a much higher civilisation than that which now prevails in the country are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angkor are monuments of a people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours, the Annamites, both in features and customs. Polygamy is practised among them. The prevailing religion is Buddhism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into the hands of Chinese, of whom there are about 160,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom is about 1,000,000. Slavery, since its abolition by the French Treaty of 1884, has almost entirely disappeared.

     The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy under French protection. In June, 1884, King Norodom signed a new Treaty with France, by which the administration of the country was handed over to French Residents. Since the Convention of 1892 the native functionaries are appointed by the King, under the control of the French Administration, and are paid from the treasury of this kingdom.

Phnom penh, the present capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Mekong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The king's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. French functionaries have charge of the Treasury, the administration of justice, customs, and public works and taxes. Phnom-penh has been considerably improved under the present rule, especially since the year 1889. Many roads have been made and numerous sanitary works carried out in the town, such as drainage works, the filling up of pools, marshes, etc. The town has also been provided with waterworks and electric light. The new Treasury, in the ancient Khmer style of architecture, is a most remarkable building. The other prominent public buildings are the Post Office, Court, Hospital, Personnel and Registration Office, Commissariat of Police, new barracks for Marine Infantry, Public Works Office, Commercial Museum, Harbour Office, and the Indo-China Bank and Messageries Fluviales agencies. The Résident Supérieur has a handsome residence in the city. The population of Phnom- penh is estimated at 39,000. Though the country generally is entirely undeveloped, trade at present is considerably extending. Cambodia has no seaports of any impor- tance, and the import and export trade passes through the port of Saigon. Customs, dues have been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the general tariff of France, modified in certain points. The port of Kampot can only be frequented by small native coasting vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior, Saigon, Angkor, and Battambang, and Stung- treng and Khone, in the Laos, by subsidized mail steamers of the Messageries Fluviales. Telegraphic communication exists between the principal towns of Cam- bodia and a land wire passing through Cambodia and Laos connects Cochin-China with Bangkok and Tavoỹ (Burmah).

CAMBODGE

DIRECTORY

Supreme King-H.M. SAMDACH PRÉA BAT PRÉA SISOWATH

Résident Supérieur-Baudoin

Inspecteur des Affaires Politiques et

Administratives-Pauher

Directeur des Bureaux-Silvestre Chef de Cabinet-Lambert Sous Chef-de Villeneuve Secrétaire Particulier-X Attaché au Cabinet-Meyer

Bureau du Contentieux administratif

-Marnelle, chef

Administrateur-délégué auprès du Mini- stère de la Justice Cambodgienne- Desenlis

Bureau des Affaires Indigènes - Jumeau,

chef

Chef de la Section des

Affaires Politiques : Meyer

      Bureau de la Comptabilité-Doucet, chef Bureau Militaire-Benoist, chef

Résident de Kampot-Rousseau

Résident de Kandal-Tourres

Adjoint id.

-Malessot

Adjoint id.

-Marty

Adjoint

id.

--Thébaud

Résident de Kompong-Cham--Létang

Résident de Kratié-du Laurens d'Oiselay Résident de Kompong-Chhnang-Poiret

id. -Niewenglowski Résident de Pursat-Richomme

Adjoint

Adjoint

Adjoint

Adjoint

Resident de Kompong-Thom-Ravel

Résident de Preyveng-Roux-Serret

id.

id.

id.

id.

President du Tribunal-André

Juge suppléant-Pinel

1015

Chef du Service du Cadastre-Bornet Capitaine de Port à Phnom-Penh-Penfrat Chef du Service de l'Enregistrement-

Came

Sous-Directeur des Douanes et Régies-

Blanchard

Chef du Service des Postes et Telegraphes

-Marin Lamellet

Chef du Service de Santé--Fraissinet Chef des Services Agricoles et Commerciaux

--Martin de Flacourt

Chef du Service Forestier-Gourgand Chef du Service Vétérinaire-Mérals Commissaire Central de Police-Dupuis Imprimerie du Protectorat-Valenceau Chef du Service de l'Enseignement-

Carrere

Inspecteur, Ct. la Brigade de la Garde

Indigène-Amand

Commandant d'Armes-Ruillier

RUINES D'ANGKOR

(Siem Reap)

Mercier, chef du poste administratif Marchal, conservateur pi. des Ruines Pain, gérant du bungalow

MAISONS DE COMMERCE DE

PHNOM-PENH

-Mathurin

-Bellan

-Rabourdin

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Gravelle, directeur

-Brüel

Résident de Soairieng-Simon

Résident de Stung-Treng-Parent

Chancelier

Délégué de Moulapoumok-Vincent

Résident de Takéo-Legros

Adjoint Résident de Takéo-Bonnet

Résident de Battambang-Pujol

Adjoint

id.

Délégué à Siemréap-Mercier

Résidence - Mairie

Maire

-Mercier

Pauher, Résident-

Chef du Secrétariat de la Mairie de Phnom-

Penh-Prévost

Voirie Municipale-Imbert

Chef du Service de l'Immigration-p-i

Fournier

Commission Municipale - Pauher, Bour- cier, Guy, Maille, Sarreau, de Foras, Prince Chantalekha, Twai, Coutch, Nguyen-Truong-Sanh, Tan Soun Hoa, Prevost (secrétaire)

Chef du Service de la Trésorerie-Rocca Chef du Service des Travaux Publics-

Cazenave

Soulet, caissier-comptable

BROUSSE, ALIX, Coiffeur, Parfumerie, Cha- peaux, Chaussures-15, Quai Lagran- diere, Pnom-Penh

COMPAGNIE DES EAUX ET D'ELECTRICITÉ

DE L'INDO-CHINE

COMPAGNIE FORESTIÈRE DE MEKONG

PNOM-PENH

M. de Soras, administrateur

DESCOURS, CABAUD, Produits Métal-

lurgiques

L. Ratinet, fondé de pouvoirs

M. Chevaly, comptable

E. Barat

DUMARESTETFILS, Importation et Exporta-

tion-Pnom Penh

1016

JACQUE ET CIE., L.

J. Céro, fondé de pouvoirs J. Lamarre, comptable L. Marcellesi, vendeur Agencies

The South British Insurance

La Confiance

Union Assurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance East India Sea

Triton Assurance

General Assurance Corporation Du Comité de Paris, Bordeaux Do. du Hâvre, Marseille Do. de Lisbonne

GLACIERES LARUE

Dumont, représentant

GRAND HOTEL

Joucla, propriétaire

HOTEL DU COMMERCE, Barlet

CAMBODGE

MAILLE ET RATINET-Usine de Conserve Alimentaire à Chak-Angué (Cambodge)

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES

Lignel, agent principal

Ly, comptable

Sigorel, capitaine du "Bassac" Kaderbeek, mécanicien - chef du

Bassac

""

Ly Tut, commissaire

MONEGLIE, A., Commission et representa

tion Assurances

Agency

North British and Mercantile Ins. Co.

MONT-DE-PIÉTÉ (L. JACQUE ET CIE.)

Lagrange, gerant

Moutton, contróleur

PÉTIGNY, VVE., Boulangerie-Modes

Vve. Petigny

PORTAIL A., Librairie-Imprimerie

Louis Portail, fondé de pouvoirs

Samou, comptable

SARREAU, L., Pharmacie

Direction particuliere de la Compagnie

d'Assurance "L'Union" Incendie

STIDES AUTOS ET CYDES DE L'INDO-CHINE

Cambon, directeur

TOURNIER, ET CIE., C.

J. Remyon, fondé de pouvoirs

MAISONS DE COMMERCE DE

BATTAMBANG

BANQUE DE L'INDOCHINE

Poullet-Osier, directeur Jusserand, caissier

CIE DE COMMERCE ET D'EXTREME ORIENT

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES

DE NAVIGATION

SIAM

        The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 20 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the east by the Mekong and the French protectorates of Luang Prabang and Cambodia. Formerly the Lai Mountains were claimed as the eastern boundary, but in 1893 the French pressed the claims of Annam to the territory between the mountains and the river, and the Siamese were compelled to retire. The most important part of the kingdom lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true Siamese. The boundaries of Siam, on the Bay of Bengal, reach from Burmah in a southerly line to the northern frontier of Kelantan and Kedah in the Malayan Peninsula in the latitude of about 7 deg. north. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous deposits of tin ore, is included in the territories of Siam. The boundary line runs south-east from the mouth of the Perlis River across the Peninsula slightly to the north of Kota Bharu, the capital of Kelantan. Under the Treaty of 1909 Siam ceded to Great Britain her Malay dependencies of Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan and Tringganu, and the boundary was delimitated in the cold weather of 1909-10. The kingdom also comprises a great part of the ancient domain of Lao, but the rich and valuable possession of Battambang, once a part of the king- dom of Cambodia, was ceded to France in 1907. A Treaty concluded between France and Siam in 1904 settled some disputed points with regard to the frontier between Siam and Cambodia and Siam and French Indo-China. Bya further treaty in 1907 the territories of Battambang, Sien-reap and Ankor were ceded by Siam to France, in exchange for the district of Krat and some slight concessions in Dansai (Laos). France, at the same time, agreed to the gradual abandonment of the extra-territorial privileges hitherto enjoyed by French Asiatic subjects and protegés in Siam. The various depend- encies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annamites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and west. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 miles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and destruction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles, and there founded the present populous and flourishing city of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 P'ya Tak became insane, and the kingdom passed to his most distinguished general, named Chao P'ya Chakkri, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King (the 42nd reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record) is the sixth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam is about £6,000,000 a year. The finances of the country have undergone reorganisation, for which purpose a European financial adviser was engaged in 1896. At that time the revenue accounted for was little more than Ticals. 18,000,000, but the amount has since steadily increased. A proposal to adopt the gold standard was mooted in 1899, but did not come to anything till November, 1902, when the Mint was closed to the free coinage of silver. A triennial poll tax used to be imposed upon Chinese, but this has now been changed to the same annual capitation tax as is paid by Siamese. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885. The first railway line, from Bangkok to Paknam, was opened by the King on the 11th April, 1893. It is a purely passenger line, having been unable to get any goods traffic worth mentioning, but the dividend averages about seven per cent. Another railway, a Government line vid Ayuthia to Korat, was the first important line completed. The first section, from Bangkok to Ayuthia, a distance of about fifty miles, was opened

                                                       on the 26th March, 1897. Another section, to Gengkoi, was opened on November 1st, 1897, a third, to Hinlap, on April 1st, 1898, and the whole line was opened to traffic in November, 1900. The construction of a line branching off the Korat line near Ayuthia and intended to open up the country to Chiengmai was commenced in June, 1898,

1018

SIAM-BANGKOK

and the first section (42 kilometres) to Lopburi was opened to traffic on 1st April, 1901, The next section, Lopburi-Paknampo (118 km.), was opened to traffic in November. 1905, and the section to Pitsanulok in 1907. The line running south-west to Petchaburi. vid Ratburi, 152 km. long, was opened to traffic in the early part of 1903. The Eastern line from Bangkok to Patriew was completed in 1908. A further section of the North Line, to Ban Dara, was opened in November, 1908, and a section to Utaradit and Pang Ton Phung, with a branch line to Sawankalok, at the end of 1909. By November, 1913, the line was open to traffic as far as Pak Tha, and the survey of the route to Chieng- mai had made good progress. The total length of State railways, including the Southern Line, open to traffic is 1,097 km. The private railway companies comprise the Paknam, Meklong and Phrabad Companies. These lines have together a total length of 106 km. Work on the Southern line down the Peninsula was begun in 1909. The section from Trang to Kackhaowan was opened in 1913, making a total length open to traffic of 256 kms. A fleet of steam launches runs from the metropolis in all directions up-country to the east and west.

      The foreign import trade of Siam some years ago took a leap upward and remained practically unchanged at 63,000,000 ticals until 1909. It has increased by ten million ticals since then, while exports, during the last few years, have increased owing to the continued growth in the trade in rice. In twenty-five years the revenue of the country has grown from fifteen million to over seventy million ticals.

     The sea-borne trade in recent years has been over twelve million pounds sterling in value. The principal export is rice, constituting about 83 per cent. of the total. Teak comes next with about 12 per cent. Hides and marine products are exported in considerable quantities.

     The Army is small, but in recent years great progress has been achieved in military matters. The land forces of the Kingdom are divided into ten divisions grouped into three Army Corps, with one independent Division (the 4th). The First, the division of the Guards, is stationed in Bangkok. Each division consists of two Regiments of Infantry, one of either Cavalry or Chasseurs, one Regiment of Artillery, one Company of Engineers, one Company of Transport, and one Ambulance Company. A form of conscription is in force throughout the country.

The Royal Military College in Bangkok has been one of the principal factors in the improvements effected, and young officers trained in this institution are also in great demand for the work of the civil administration of the interior. The Navy is small but efficient, and additions are constantly being made to its strength.

     The native population of Siam, with Laos, Cambodians, Peguans, &c., excluding those under Consular protection, is estimated at over eight millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about half a million.

BANGKOK

    The city of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menam about twenty- five miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. the left bank of the river is the city proper, enclosed partly by a wall. The Royal palaces and Government Offices are within the wall, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, and the principal rice mills being on the principal or main street of the city. The right bank is principally occupied by the Siamese, Chinese and Mahomedan residents. The bulk of the business is transacted on the left. Here a road, called New Road-in Siamese, Charurn Krung-extends from the Palace walls to Bangkolem, and the electric tramway runs along it for a distance of about six miles. Another electric tramway to Samsen has a length of four miles. Both these are the property of the Siam Electricity Co., Ltd. The lines of the new Siamese Tramway Co., Ltd., opened in 1906, traverse the city and its environs in various directions, the total length being about twelve miles. Various new streets and roads have been made recently, and Bangkok has now over 100 miles of carriage roads. A telegraph line connects the Lighthouse at the Bar beyond the mouth of the river with the business portion of the oity, and a wireless telegraph station was completed in 1913

The principal

BANGKOK

1019

trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the mountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The output of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calculated. It not only furnishes support to the native population of Siam and the Malay Peninsula, but largely contributes to the supply of China, Manila, the Straits, Java, and Sumatra; a large amount is also sent to Europe and even to South America. There is also a large trade in teak-wood and ivory, with very many other minor articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. Communication with Hongkong is maintained by special steamers running during the rice season, and several lines of steamers connect the kingdom with the Straits Settlements. The Nippon Yusen Kaisha also established a line between Bangkok, Hongkong and Swatow, and a rate war between the two companies existed until January, 1908, when the Japanese line withdrew on terms satisfactory to both parties. At the present time the Chino-Siam Steam Navigation Company, Limited, maintains a certain amount of competition with several chartered boats.

       The public buildings and institutions include the Royal Museum, which is situated in the Wang Nah, Bangkok, and consists of two buildings; that on the left to the approach contains the natural history collections and ethnological exhibits from Japan, China, Java, etc., that on the right (formerly a royal building) contains the Siamese ethnological collection. There are also the Protestant (Christ) Church, the Pasteur Institute, opened in April, 1905, four Roman Catholic Churches, nine Hospitals (two being maintained by and for the accommodation of Europeans, with a staff of European nurses), and the Assumption College, managed by the French Roman Catholic Mission. St. Louis' Hospital, a large and spacious building, was opened in 1899, the Sisters of Charity being in charge. There is one first-class hotel, the Oriental, and several smaller ones, also three clubs the Bangkok United Club, the British Club, and the club of the Wild Tiger Corps (for Siamese, founded by the King). The King's palaces and the temples are magnificent and on a large scale; the architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country; and there is much more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellers in Bangkok than can be found in Chinese cities. The roads have been greatly improved. The tramway was introduced in 1888, and has proved financially successful, there being now two sets of lines, both driven by electricity. The city throughout its principal streets as well as all hotels and principal shops are lighted with electricity, incandescent lights being universally in use. A census of the population of Bangkok town was taken in 1909, when the total was found to be 628,675 (males, 379,118; females, 249,557). There are nearly 2,030 Europeans in Bangkok, and a couple of hundred at least in the provinces. The number of Asiatic British subjects in Siam is estimated at about 7,000.

       The average mean temperature at Bangkok is 82°. The hottest months are February, March and April, when the highest temperature in the shade recorded averages over 100°. The lowest temperature averages 61° Fahr.

       The harbour and island of Koh-si-chang, which lie some 20 miles from the bar and about 50 miles from Bangkok, are places of importance. The harbour, formed by a strait of sea running between islands, offers a fine anchorage for vessels loading rice and teak during the south-west monsoon (from April to the end of October.) The largest ships can take shelter there. A lighthouse serves to enable vessels to make the

entrance.

       Bangkok itself is improving greatly, new roads having been opened and shops and houses are being built." Gambling has been abolished and a new system of assessing land has been instituted which provides a substitute for the revenue hitherto derived from those gambling farms. The opium and spirits monopolies are no longer farmed out, but are under Government administration.

1020

BANGKOK

DIRECTORY

H.M. SOMDETCH PHRA RAMA DHIPADI SRI SINDRA MAHA VAJIRAVUDH, Phra Mougkut Klao, King of Siam

CABINET COUNCIL-(Senabodi)

H.R.H. Prince Krom Phya Devawongse Varopakar (Foreign Affairs) H.E. Chow Phya Yomaraj (Local Government) H.E. Chao Phya Dharma (Royal Household) H.E. Chao Phya Badindra Dejanujit (War)

H.R.H. Prince Krom Phra Chandaburi (Finance)

H.E. Phya Dharınasakdi Montri (Public Instruction and Worship) H.E. Chao Phya Wongsanuprabaddh (Communications) H.R.H. Prince Krom Luang Rajburi (Land and Agriculture) H.R.H. Prince Krom Phra Naresr Voraridhi (Privy Seal) H.E. Chao Phya Abhai Raja (Justice)

H.R.H. Prince Chao Fa Krom Luang Nakorn Sawan (Marine) H.E. Chao Phya Surasih (Interior)

H. M. PRIVATE SECRETARY DEPARTMENT Private Secretary to His Majesty-H. R. H.

Prince Pravita of Prachin

Private Secretary (Foreign Section)-Phya

Buri Navarasth

H. S. M's. PRIVY PURSE DEPARTMENT

(Krom Phra Klang Kangti) Central Office

Keeper of H. M's Privy Purse-Phya

Subhakorn Banasarn

Deputy Keeper of H. M's. Privy Purse-

     Phya Boribun Rajasombati Secretary-Luang Rajavitr Pisonta Interpreter-Luang Rajasap Pisit

Correspondence

Correspondent and Controller of Estate

--Phya Amaresr Sombati

Assistant Correspondent-Luang Bibidh

Thonasarn

Sub-Correspondent-Khun Anukarn Ra-

jatapat

Recorder-Khun Santhes Thananukich and

Khun Santhis Thananukarn Chief Clerk--Nai Yidsin

Estate Office

Superintendent-Phra Bibhadhana Thona-

kitch

Deputy Superintendent-Luang Charoen

Phokasompurana

Assistant Superintendent-Luang Pramien Masok and Khun Charoon Bhokasom- bati

Inspeeting Engineer-W. Duncan

District Superintendents-Nai Porn, Na Raj Bhakdi, Nai Chien and Nai Kam Assistant Overseer-of Garden and Paddy

Estate-Khun Bibidh Pålaraks

Building Office

Chief Inspector-Phra Prakob Rajavitra Architect-Prof. Fausto Pistono Draughtsman-Khun Thep Thanakorn Inspectors-Nai Chuey and Nai Thong Yoo Overseer-Nai Perm

Accountant's Office

Accountant General Phya Amaratna

Somburana

Revenue Branch

Assistant Accountant Luang Prakitch

Angani Sub-Accountant Khun Anukorn Ra

jatapan

www

Chief Clerks-Nai Chuen and Nai Porn

Civil List Branch Assistant Accountant-Phra Sakdhi Tho-

naraj Chief Clerks-Nai Ou and Nai Plak

Charities Endowment Branch Assistant Accountant-Luang Pises Hiran-

kanchana

Sub-Accountant Khun Santharn Tha-

nanurak

-

Treasury

Treasurer-Phra Sombati Borihar

Asst. Treasurer-Phra Siddhi Thonaraks Asst. Cashier-Khun Thipya Thauasepka Chief Clerk-Nai Decha

BANGKOK

1021

Ceremonial Officials

Officer-Luang Raks Rajahiran

Asst. Officer-Khun Santa-Thananubala

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

(Krom Ratha Montri Sapha)

Prince Chao Fa Krom Phya Bhanubandu-

vongs

Prince Krom Phra Naresr Varariddhi Prince Krom Luang Prachaks Prince Krom Luang Brahm Prince Krom Phya Devawongse Prince Krom Mun Vividh Prince Krom Phra Damrong Prince Chao Fa Krom Phra Naris Prince Krom Khun Marubongs Prince Kron Luang Rajaburi Prince Phra Ong Chao Alangkar Prince Mom Chao Buem Chao Phya Deves

Chao Phya Bhaskaravongs Chao Phya Surasakdi Chao Phya Surasi

Chao Phya Siriratn

Phya Anujit

Phya Maha Amatya

Phya Bibadhkosa

Phya Bejrabijaya

Phya Prasiddhi Salakar

Phya Riddhirong

Phya Mahanives

Phya Dhamasaraniti Phya Dasakara

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR Minister-Chao Phya Surasih Visish

thasakdi

    Under Secty.-Phya Rajnakul Private Secty.-Luang Bibidh Sunthon Seal Keeper-Phra Bachana Vilas Assistant-Khun Anukar Nabakich Do. -Khun Visutr Sombati

ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT Director-General-Phya Rajbinichchaya

(acting)

Director-Phya Surinthara Ruxaya Sub-director-Phra Dhurabhak Bicharana Sub-director-Phra Dhurabhar Bisaya

CRIMINAL CASE DEPARTMENT Director-Phra Srivikara Madita Sub-director-Luang Nitithon Bhani Sub-director-Chao Sakbi Praserth

DEPARTMENT OF INSPECTION Inspector-General--Phra Sri Sena (acting) Inspector-Phra Sarishdi Bachanakara Do. -Phra Uthaya Rajadhani

Do.

Do.

-Vacant -Vacant

ACCOUNTANT DEPARTMENE

Director-Phya Anuraksh Bhubesr Sub-director-Luang Barihar Hiranyaraj

Do.

-Vacant

FOREST DEPARTMMENT

Conservator of Forest-W. F. Lloyd Personal Asst. to Conservator of Forest-

Phya Vandruksh Bicharana

}

Deputy Coservator-Phra Tharubhand

Bidaksh Luang Braisond

Salaraksh

Do.

Assistant do.-Luang Aranya Raksha

Do. -Luang Anubanthu Braisond

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH Director-General-H. R. H. The Prince of

Xayanath

Director-H. S. H. Prince Skol Vanakara Secretary-Khun Osoth Sithohikar Accountant-Khun Sanonth Rashadakara Medical Adviser-Dr. 1. Ayer

Government MEDICAL DEPOT

Chief of G M. D.-Phra Bisonth Sukhakar Assistant-Vacant

Accountant-Luang Bisheth Swanibhakdi

MUNICIPAL DIVISION

Administration Branch

Sub-director-H. S. H. Prince Khachara.

Subhasavasdi

Inspector-Luang Chanthara Matya

Engineering Branch

Asst.Engineer- Luang Burakich Bamrung Draughtsman-Khun Bon Bachanabhakya

LOCAL AND PROVINCIAL GENDARMERIE Director General-Lieut.-General H.S.H.

Mom Chao Kamrob

Adviser-Lt. Gen. Eric St. J. Lawson (on

leave)

Adviser-Major General E. W. Trotter Asst. to the Dir. General-Colonel K. C.

Whiting

Office Staff Supt.Officer-Lt. Colonel Phra Narabarga

Bridhikorn

Asst. Supt. Officer-MajorLuang Prasonka

Sanpakarn

Asst. Supt. Officers-Major Luang Saner Sansanit, Capts. Luang Sri Ronaronga, Capts. Khun Chong Chitra Prokobkarn, Sub-Lieut. Wongse, Sub-Lieut. Toh Sub-Lieut. Eam

Orderly Officer to the Director General-

Captain Khun Charn Arsa

Pay Master Department

Pay Master-Phra Rajakitch Dhanakara Asst.Pay Master-MajorLuang Bhisunusan

1022

BANGKOK

Nondharajdhani

Arms Registering Dept.

Captain Khun Sranburiraks

Equipment Department

Quarter Master-Colonel Phya Anuchit

Songkram

Asst.

Master-Major

Luang Smag

Chairasdhra

Judicial Department

Legal Adviser-Phya Suntara Phiphit Asst. to Legal Adviser-Phra

Mondol Krungkao

Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Luang

Ananda Yutakatcha

Mondol Rajburi

Commanding Officer-Col. Phya Prakod

Ronakarn

Mondol Nagara Rajasima Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra

Rajaruangriddhi

Mondol Nagara Sawan

Commar ding

Officer Colonel Phya

Special Branch

Thakol Sorasil

Colonel Phya Adhikarana

Prakas, in

Mondol Bisanuloke

Command

Phranakorn Division

Commanding Officer-Colonel Phya Birendradhibodi Sriharaja Ngammuang

Dusit Division

Commanding Officer-Colonel Phya Asa

Bhonnikorn

Commanding Officer Major Phra

Vichaiprajabal

Mondol Prachin-Buri

Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra Roing

Commanding Officer - Lt.

Phitak Thoyharn

Col.

Phra

Mondol Payap

Bangrak Division

Commanding Officer-Colonel C. B. Follet

Ra Ngabbhai

River Division

Mondol Roi Ech

Phya

Commanding

Officer

-

Major

Luang

Bumrung Thuraj

Commanding Officer-Colonel

Bolabaga Bhibal

Thonburi Nua Division

Commanding Officer-Colonel Phya Song

Pholaphab

Thonburi Thai Division

Commanding Officer-Colonel

Nondaburi Division

Phya

Debphalu

Commanding Officer-Lt.

Col. Phra

Prajasamosorn

Minburi Division

Luang

Thebhentara

Phra Pradeng Division

Luang

Yisarnbuoi

Commanding Officer-Major

Commanding Officer -Major

Samutprakarn Division

Commanding Officer-Lt.

Vichitcholaharn

Koh-Si-Chang

Col. Phra

Commanding Officer-Major C. H. Forty Gendarmerie Officers & Men Training School Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra Bures

Phadungkitcha

Moudol Nagara Jaisri Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra

Senanon

Mondol Udorn

Commanding Officer Major Phra

Prabbhaipala

Mondol Ubol Rajatani

Commanding Officer-Major

Thoranen

Mondol Puket

Luang

Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra Ajya

Phithaks

Mondol Chantaburi

Commanding Officer-Major Phra Yoi

Pholsaen

Mondol Surashtara

Commanding Officer-Captain Luang

Keochaiharn

Mondol Nagara Sridharmaraj Commanding Officer-Major General Phya

Gadadharabodi Sriharajbalmuang

Mondol Pattani

Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra Hoem

Prayuddhakarn

Mondol Maharashtara Commanding Officer-Lt. Col. Phra Nard

Nara Nubarn

Department of the Inspector General of Police and Gendarmerie Inspector General-Major Genl. of Police Phya Gadadharabodi SriharajhanMuang

BANGKOK

Deputy Inspector General-Col. of Gen- darmerie Phra Bejra Indra (P.L.E. Warming) Adjutant-Captain of Police Luang Chit

Banchagarn Secretary-Sub-Lieutenant of Police Roon

Inspectors

Lt. Col. of Gendar.-Luang Pleng Satahn

-(N. C. Springer) Prae -H. T. Trolle, Renong -J. Jarmer Bangkok -F.T. E. Steiner, Singora

Do.

Do.

Do.

სი.

Do.

Do.

Do.

MajorofGendar.-B.Thorvaldsen, NongKai

--V. Sylow, Chiengmai -J. P. Andersen, Ayudhia -E. Seidenfaden, Korat

Prison Department

(Krom Rajadhan)

Director General-Phya Bhejr Jada Asst. Director General-Phra Banharn

     Dhandhakij Chief Inspr.-Phra Bhitaks Thepanakorn Luang Nithes Dhandhaniti Do. -Luang Hiran Dhandhakij Chief Acct.-Luang Vora Nithayaraks

Do.

Jail

(Kong Mahantathot)

Director--Col. Phra Bhasdi Klang Deputy Director-Luang Visai Sucharit Under Trial Jail

(Kong Lahuthot)

Director Phra Prachong Vínitchai Deputy Director-Phra Karuthanta Bhari Finger Prints Bureau

Deputy Director-Luang Chamni Natisal

Printing Office

Director-Khun Praman Thonakij

MINISTRY OF WAR

Minister-Field-Marshal

Bodindr Dejanujit

1023

Asst.--Colonel Phya Surendr Yodhin Intendant-Maj. Luang Bhisal Senamart Intendant Factory

Director-Maj - Gen. Phya Sri Soraraj

Bhakdi

Asst. Lieut.-Col. Luang Ridh Arkane Military Paymaster Division Pay-Master-Colonel

Subhakich

Bhra Hadhasarn

Military Equipment Division Director-Lieut.-Col. Luang Ram Ron-

abhob

Military Miscellaneous Stores Division Director-Lieut.-Col.

Visudh

Bhra Sarabhan

Military Inspection of Materials Inspector-Colonel Phya Surendr Yodhin

Intendant School

Commanding Officer- Major Luang Jit

Sorakarn

JUDGE ADVOCATE'S DEPARTMENT Army Judge Advocate-Major-Gen. Phya

Dhebha Dhibodi

Adjutant-Colonel Bhra Vijit Sorasart

CENTRAL MILITARY COURT President-Lieut-Gen. Phya Dheb Orajun Member-Col. Phya Surawongs Vivadh Do. -Colonel Bhra Vijit Sorasart Do. -Colonel

Subhakich

Bhra Hadthasarn

Do. Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Srisonggram

Bhakdi

MILITARY POLICE DEPARTMENT

Commandant for Bangkok and Chief of Military Police-Maj.-Gen. Phya Riddhi- krai Kriengharn

Asst.-Lieut.-Col. Luang Vicharn Raja-

Chao

raks Phya

Asst. Lieut. - Col.

Riddhikrai

Sri Sorasidh

Chief Aide-de-Camp-(vacant)

Aide-de-Camp to the-minister-Maj.Luang

Do. Captain Luang Bhijai Bhaladej

ADJUTANT GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT Under-Secretary and Adjutant Gen.-Lt.-

Gen. Phya-Siharaj Dejojai

Administration Division

Director-Lieut-Col. Bhra Song Arksorn

Recruiting Division Director-Major Luang Raksh Bholsidh

(acting)

INTENDENT GENERAL'S DepartmenT Intendant General-Major-Gen. Phya Sri

Soraraj Bhakdi

Bhra

Dainrong

Superintendent of the City District-

Lieut-Col. Luang Ark Sorakich

Superintendent of the Northern District-

Major Luang Bhijit Bhairin

Superintendent of the Southern District-

Major Luang Ram Deja

ARMY SERVICE DEPARTMENT Director General-Major-Gen. Phya Sen-

abhimuk

Adjutant-Major Luang

Yarnyong

Bhidhayudh

Intendant-Captain Luang Prayat Yuddh-

abhab

Barrack Construction Division Director-Act. Major Luang Senabhakdi Asst.-Lieut. Dhoh Samasuta

1024

Military Supply Division

BANGKOK

Director-Captain Luang Senabhakdi Assistant-Lieutenant Dhoh Samasuta

        Military Transport Division Director-Lieut.-Col. Bhra Surindr Ridh Aide-de-Camp-(vacant)

Disciplinary Battalion

Commanding Officer-Colonel Bhra Nar-

endr Raksha

ARTILLERY DEPARTMENT

Director General

Lieut. - Gen.

H.S.H.

Prince Sesiri Adjutant-Lieut Col. Luang Riddhi

Samdeng

Intendant-Major Luang Sorawudh Smart

Military Arsenal

Dir.-Lieut.-Gen. H. S. H. Prince Sesiri

act

Adjutant-Lieut. - Col.

Awudh

Luang Arch

Military Ordnance Stores

Director Colonel Phya Damkerng

Ronabhob

Adjutant-Lieut-Col. Bhra Bhuvanart

Naroebal

ARMY MEDICAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT

General-Col. Phya

Surgeon

A-yuraved

Vibu

Asst. (Siamese Medical Branch)-Lieut.-

Col. H.S.H. Prince Karmasidh

Intendant-Capt. Khun Song Sudharos Army Medical School

Commanding Officer-Luang

Bhalaaksh

Sakda

GENERAL INSPECTION OF LAND FORCES

AND MUSKETRY

Inspector General Lieut.-Gen. Phya

Dheb Crajun

Asst. Col. Phya Bhahol Bholbhayuhasena Infantry Officers School Commanding Officer-Major Luang Choh

Krabuan Yudh

INSPECTION OF ARTILLERY Inspector General-Colonel Phyor Wisa

Toradej Asst.-Lieut.-Col. Luang Damrong Sur-

indr Ridh

Artillery School

Commanding Officer-Major H. S. H.

Prince Nil Prabhasorn

INSPECTION OF REMOUNTS AND CAVALRY Inspector General-Lieut-General H.R.H.

Prince Adisorn Udomdej

Asst.-Lieut.-Col. Blira Ranron Ariraj

Do. Lieut. Col. H. S. H. Prince Dhong Dhighayu

Intendant-Col. Phya Hiranyuddhakich Elephant Supply Branch-Lieut.-Col. Shra

Ranron Ariraj

Veterinary Surgeon-Lieut. Rim Vai

Thanon Sat

Veterinary School-Lieut.-Col. H. S. H.

Prince Dhong Dhigayü

Horse Breeding & Forage-Colonel Bhra

Bhahol Harnsoek

INSPECTION OF ENGINEERS

Inspector General-Lieut. Gen. H. R. H.

the Prince of Kambhengbhejra Assistant-Major-Gen. H. R. H. Prince

Bhandhu Pravat

Assistant. -Major Luang Lob Badal

Military Engineering School

Commanding Officer-Major Luang Am-

nack Narongren

Military Aviation Corps

Commanding Officer Colonel Bhra

Shaleum Akas

Asst.-Lieut.-Col. Luang Awudh Sikhi-

korn

Asst.-Major Luang Dhayarn Bhigat

GENERAL STAFF DEPARTMENT

Chief of the General Staff-Field-Marshal

H.R.H. The Prince of Bhisnulok Adjutant-Col. Phra Surasena Intendant-Colonel Phya Hiran Yuddha-

kich

Inspector of the Army Sanitary Service-

Maj-Gen. Phya Damrong Bhodhayagun Military Attache to Legations at France, England, Russia, Italy Lieut. -Col. H.S. H. Prince Amoradhat

Military Instruction Divisions Director-Col. Phra Indra Vijat Adjutant-Lieut.-Col. Luang Vijitsirabhol 1st Bureau-Major H. S. H. Prince Som-

buranasaki

2nd Bureau-Major Luang

Arkson

Prasert

Military School Division Director-Colonel Bhra Upadhet Dhuay-

harn

Assistant-Lieut.-Col. Bhra Sorasart

Bholkhan

War School

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Vijai Yudh Dejagani

Cadet School

Commanding Officer-(vacant) ·

BANGKOK

1025

       Military Operation Division Director-Colonel Phya Bhijai Senggram Assistant-Major Damrih Amatyakul Chief Interpreter-Major Luang Reundej

Anant

1st Bureau-Captain Luang Sri Siddhi-

songgram

2ud Bureau-Major H. S. H. Prince

Bhongs Bhindheb

Chief of the Military Branch-Lieut. Col.

Bhra Yuddhakarn-Bauja

Military Survey Department Director-Maj.-Gen. Phya Bhakdi Bhud-

horn

Adviser-A. J. Irwin

Adjutant-Lieut-Col. Bhra Nabhabhak

Bhattikarn

Secretary-Amatya Tri Luang Prajum

Barnasarn

Intendant-A. E. de Campos

Chief of the Field Staff-Prince H.S.H.

Prince Vongs Nirajorn

Chief of the Instruction and Map-making Branch-Amatya Dho Bhra Praman Satholmarg

HIS MAJESTY'S MILITARY AIDES-DE-CAMP Chief Aide-de-Camp General-Lieut.-Gen.

Phya Prasidh Subhakarn

Asst. Colonel Phya Surawongs Vivadhana Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. Col. Bhra Sorajat

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Yodhi

- Major H. R. H. Prince

Oscar Nudhis

Capt. Luang Riddhichak

Kamchorn

Capt. Mom Luang

Arch

Suriyakul Na Krung Dheb -Capt. Sank Nagavachana

        THE RED CROSS SOCIETY OF SIAM President-His Majesty the King President-Her Majesty the Queen Mother

Committee:

Chairman-H.R.H. The Prince of Bhisnu

lok

Hon. Secretary-Colonel Phya Surasena Assist. Secretary-Lieut-Col. Luang Ram

Bhakdi

Treasurer--Major-Gen. Phya Sri Soraraj

Bhakdi

Assistant Treasurer-Major Luang Bhisal

Senamart

Member Adviser- H. R. H. the Prince of

Jainad

Member Adviser-Colonel Phya Vibul Ayuraved

King Chulalongkorn Hospital Dir.-Lieut-Col. Luang Sakda Bholraksh Deputy Director-Capt. H. S. H. Prince

Valbhakorn

Hospital Staff

Consulting Physicians-Major-Gen. Phya Damrong Bhedhyakun, Colonel Phya Vidul Ayuraved, Dr. Robert

Physicians Captain Bhien Sinhajaya, Cap-

tain Cheum Hutatilaka

Surgeons-Lieut-Col.Luang Sakda Bhalar- aksh,Captain H.S.H. Prince Valbhakorn Ophthalmic Surgeon-Dr. H. Campbel

Highet

Dermatologist-Lieut-Commodore H. S. H.

Prince Thavorn

Officer in charge of Out-Patient Dept.

-Capt. Luang Sen Bhalaraksh Officer in Charge of In-Patient Dept.

-Captain Bhien Sinhajaya

Officer in Charge of Surgical Dept.-Capt.

H. S. H. Prince Valbhakorn

Officer in Charge of Bacteriological Dept.

-Captain Cheum Hutatilaka The Institute Pasteur

Director-Dr. Robert Bacteriologist-Dr. Robert

THE ARMY

Supreme Chief-His Majesty the King

1st Army Corps

Army Corps Commander-Maj.-Gen. H. S.

H. Prince Bhandu Pravat

Chief of Staff-Lieut-Col. Bhra Senasong-

gram Asst. Adjutant

General-Col.

Surayudh Yodhaharn

Bhra

Aide-de-Camp to Army Corps Commander

-Major Luang Dhib Aksorn

Intendant-Colonel Phya Thakol Yu-

dthakos

The 1st Army Corps consists of Army Troops, and the 1st, 2nd

and 3rd Divisions, viz.-

Army Troops

Transport Service Battalion

Commanding Officer

Barnchet Chaturong

Major Khun

Adjutant-Capt. Khun Vidhan Soradej United Cavalry Regiment the of 1st Army Corps

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. H. S. H.

Prince Dhong Dhigayu Adjutant-Major Luang Arch Sorasilp

The King's Own Krung Dhob Cavalry Regiment of the Guard

Colonel in Chief- His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Captain

Chom Bhinas

Luang

Nagara Pathom Cavalry Regiment Colonel in Chief-H.R.H. the Princess of

Bhejburi

Commanding

Officer-Major Luang

Rooang Rook Pachamit

1026

BANGKOK

General

1st Guard Division

Officer Commanding-Colonel Phya Ram Ronarong

Chief of Staff Lieut.-Colonel Bhra

Bhisal Songgram

Asst. Adjutant General - Major Luang

Dheb Deja

Intendant--Major Luang Nikorn Yodha

Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command-Major Luang Jam-

nan Jat Sakda

King Chulalongkorn's

1st Guard Infantry Regiment

     Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer Field

Marshal

H.R.H. the Prince of Bhisnulok Second in Command- Major Chamocan

Bhallob Bhaladhikarn

Adjutant- Capt. Luang Sorachakra Nuk-

ich

       11th Guard Infantry Regiment Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer--Lieut-Col. Bhra

       Kraibhob Ronaridh Adjutant-Captain Khun Phlengphlan

3rd Infantry Regiment

Commanding Officer-Major Luang Sam-

deng Sornphlan

Adjutant-Capt. Luang Song Sakda

1st Guard Artillery Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer Major H. S. H.

Prince Prididheb Bhongs Adjutant-Captain Bhidh Phalatemiya

2nd Division

General Officer Commanding-Col. Phya

Ram Chaturong

Chief of Staff-Capt. Luang Yuddhakich

Barnharn

Assistant Adjutant Gen.-Major Luang

Sidh Kamheng

Intendant Maj. Khun Chamnien

Songgram

Ambulance Corps

1st Engineer Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. H.S.H..

Prince Shatra Monggol

Adjutant-Capt. Mim Suvarna-Nagara

2nd Artillery Regiment

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Luang

Awudh Agani

Adjutant-Capt. Khun Agniwudh

3rd Division

General Officer Commanding-Major-Con. H.R.H. the Prince of Negara Rajasima Chief of Staff Lieut.-Col. Luang Chat

Krabuanbhol

Asst. Adjutant Gen. -Lieut-Col. Luang

Smarg Salyudh

Intendant-Captain

(act.)

San Sandhikoses

Transport Service Company

Officer in Command-Captain Khan Nava-

marga

Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command--Capt. Luang Anujit

Bhidhaks

13th Infantry Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Major Luang Bhol-

harn Haosoek Adjutant-Capt. Bhrom Chandrasandhi

3rd Rifle Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Lieut-Col. Luang

Chong Soravidh

Adjutant-Capt. Mom Luang Si Isrank-

ura Na Krung Dhebh

2nd Engineer Regiment

Colonel in Chief-Lieut.-General H.R.H.

the Prince of Kambheng Bhejra Commanding Officer-Captain Luang.

Wudh Ronaridh

Adjutant-Vacant

3rd Artillery Regiment Commanding Officer-Major Luang Yod

Awudh

Officer in Command-Maj. Luang Narong Adjutant-Capt. Luang Phleng Sdhan

Boriraks

2nd Infantry Regiment

Commanding Officer--Major Luang Bej-

Kamheng Adjutant-Capt. Luang Praja Riddhiloejai

12th Infantry Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer

Officer Major Luang

Jai Raksha

Adjutant-Captain Luang Riddhiroengron

2nd Army Corps

Army Corps Commander-Lt.-Gen. H.S.H.

Prince Alongkot

Chief of Staff-Col. Phya Prasert Song-

gram

Assistant Adjutant General-- Col. Phya

Suranart Seni

Aide-de-Camp to the Army-Corps Comman- der-Captain Luang Bhala Bhirakseni Intendant-Lieut-Col. Luang Chamnong.

Raja

BANGKOK

      The 2nd Army Corps consists of the Transport Service Battalion and the 6th, 7th and 8th Divisions, viz.:-

Transport Service Battalion Commanding Officer-Lieut-Col. Bhra

Narong Roeangdej

Adjutant-Major Luang Arch Narong

6th Division

General Officer Commanding-Major-

General Phya Bhra Krishnaraks

Chief of Staff-Lieut Col. Luang Salvidh

Prija Assistant Adjutant General-Lieut-Col.

Luang Yodha Dhibal

Intendant--Major Luang Dheb Seni

Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command-Captain Dhong

Muan Indradatta

6th Infantry Regiment

Colonel in Chief -Major-Gen. H.R.H. the

      Prince of Nagara-Sawan Commanding Officer-Maj. Luang Bamras

Arinbhay Adjutant-Capt. Nok

16th Infantry Regiment Commanding Officer-Capt. Luang Arind

Jat Sangharn

Adjutant-Capt. Ohu Donananda

6th Rifle Regiment

Commanding Officer-Major Luang Ran

Arirab

Adjutant-Capt. Khun Lai Bholrob

6th Artillery Regiment

     Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Capt. Khun Yud-

dhakas Kamdhorn (acting) Adjutant-Capt. Shalem Bhandhunilla

7th Division

General Officer Commanding-Gen. Phya

Sakdabhidej Voraridh

Chief of Staff-Lieut.-Col. Luang Visisth

Sorasal

Assit. Adjutant Gen.-Lieut-Col. Luang

Rambal Prachamit

Intendant-Major Luang Nara RoeangDoj Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command-(vacant)

         7th Infantry Regiment Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Chamoon

Surabhol Bhallob Adjutant-Capt. Dhonggam Barasobhana

17th Infantry Regiment Commanding Officer-Lieut. Col. Bhra

Reung Ron Asa

Adjutant-MajorLuang Bhidhak Sorayudh

7th Rifle Regiment

1027

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Krai Sorasiddhi

Adjutant-Captain Khun Bamrap Pradhus 7th Artillery Regiment

Commanding Officer-Major Luang Sinad

Yodharaks

Adjutant-(vacant)

Bhisnulok Cavalry Regiment

Colonel in Chief-Field-Marshal H.R.H.

the Prince of Bhisnulok

Commanding Officer-Major Luang Arch

Han Narong

Adjutant-Captain Khun Prayudh Ariyan 8th Division

General Officer Commanding-Major-Gen.

Phya Ram Kamheng Chief of Staff-(vacant)

Assistant Adjutant-Gen.-Major Luang

Raja Nuraksh

Intendant-Major Luang Indr Roeangdej Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command -Major Luang Bor-

irak Sorabhol

8th Infantry Regiment Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer- Col. Bhra Sura-

ronajit

Adjutant-Capt. Khun Jana Dhukdhis-

18th Infantry Regiment

Commanding Officer (vacant) Adjutant-Capt. Sot Rikshasara 8th Artillery Regiment

Commanding Officer - Major Luang

Bhin Amitbhai

Adjutant-Capt. Luang Vises Sornohleung 3rd Army Corps

Army Corps Commander-Lieut General

Phya Siharaj Ridhikrai

Chief of Staff-Major-General Phya

Voradej Sakdawudh

Assistant Adjutant General-(vacant) Aide-de-Camp to the Army Corps Com-

mander-Capt. Khun Snit Bhakdi Intendant-Lieut.-Col. Bhra Bhakdi

Srisonggram

The 3rd Army Corps consists of the 5th, 9th and 10th Divisions, viz.:--

5th Division

General Officer Commanding - Major- General H.S.H. Prince Dhossiriwongs Chief of Staff - Major Luang Amor

Sakdawudh

Assistant Adjutant Gen.-Major Luang

Charoon Roeang Ridh

Intendant-Major Luang Sarnbhayudh

Bhijai

1028

BANGKOK

Transport Service Company

Officer in Command-Lieutenant Pom

Thavarabrom

Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command-Major Luang Ve-

jasidh Nirabhai

5th Infantry Regiment

Colonel in Chief-Maj.-Gen. H.R.H. the

Prince of Nagara-Rajsima Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col.

Abhibal Bhuvanart

Bhra

Adjutant- Capt. Khun Phlan Bhairiron

15th Infantry Regiment

Commanding

Officer-Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Wijit Bhoiharn

Adjutant-Capt. Gam Nityasuddhi

3rd Engineer Regiment

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col.

Sarabhai Srisdikarn

Adjutant-(vacant)

5th Artillery Regiment

Bhra

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Major Luang Taba

Riddhirong

Adjutant-Capt. Kew Sukravajrin

Queen Savabha's Own Nagora Rajsima

Cavalry Regiment

Colonel in Chief-Her Majesty the Queen

Mother

Commanding Officer-Lieut-Col. Luang

Rao Rengbhol

Adjutant-Capt. Juang Bhongsin

9th Division

General Officer Commanding-Colonel

      Phya Bhijai Ronarong Songgram Chief of Staff-Major Luang Krai Kra-

buanhad

Assistant Adjutant Genl.-Major Luang

       Bhubendr Nuraks Intendant-Capt. Khun Samrech Raksa

Transport Service Company Officer in Command-Capt. Khun Rid-

dhirut Rambal

Ambulance Corps

Officer in Command-Lieutenant Chandr

Malyamanda

9th Infantry Regiment

     Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Luang

Praharn Ripurab

Adjutant-Capt. Kham Ghoshayodhin

19th Infantry Regiment

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Ram Narong

Adjutant-Capt. Jom Burushananda

9th Rifle Regiment

Commanding Officer-Lieut.-Colonel Bhra

Abhai Bholrop

Adjutant-Captain Mom Luang Joea

Tejativansa Na Krung Dhob

9th Artillery Regiment

Commanding Officer-Captain

Sarayudh Sorasidh Adjutant-Capt. Lamai Srichamra

10th Division

Luang:

General Officer Cominanding-Col. Phya

Vises Songgram

-

Chief of Staff - Major Luang Sorajit Bhol-

karn.

Assistant Adjutant General

Luang Bhidhaks Yodha

Major

Intendant-Lieut. - Col. Bhra Ronadhan

Bhicharn

Transport Service Company

Officer in Command-Lieutenant

Pitarananda (actg).

Ambulance Corps

Chit

Officer in Command-Major Luang Prasart

Vejakich

10th Infantry Regiment

Commanding Officer--Major H.S.H. Prince-

Prasob Bhulkrasem

Adjutant-Capt. Luang Smart Sarnb-

hevudh

20th Infantry Regiment Commanding Officer- Major Luang Yodhr

Bhimuk

Adjutant-Capt. Khun Suriyasat

10th Rifle Regiment

Commanding Officer--Lieut-Col. Luang-

Chong Bhayuha

Adjutant - Capt. Luang Arch Aknikorn 16th Artillery Regiment

Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer-Major Luang Salai

Satrusoon

Adjutant (vacant)

4th Independent Division General Officer Commanding-Maj.-Gen..

Phya Bhijai Jarnridh

Chief of Staff Lieut. - Col. Bhra Song

Suradej

com

Major

Assistant Adjutant General

Luang Chaturong Vijai Intendant Capt. Luang Chamnong.

Sorasidh

Transport Service Company Officer in Command-Lieut. Chan Chati-

kananda

Ambulance Corps Officer in Command - Captain Prayura.

Aranyakananda

I

BANGKOK

4th Infantry Regiment Colonel in Chief-Field Marshal H.R.H. Prince Bhanubhandhu Wongs Voradej Commanding Officer-Lieut-Col. Luang

Kamheng Ronarong

Adjutant-Capt. Luang Suranarong

14th Infantry Regiment

    Colonel in Chief-His Majesty the King Commanding Officer Lieut.-Col. Bhra

Suraridh Bhroedhikrai

Adjutant-Major Luang Jai Deja

4th Artillery Regiment

Commanding Officer

Phleng Serasart

Captain Luang

Adjutant--Captain Uan Yauvasuta

Rajburi Cavalry Regiment

Commanding Officer Major Luang

Vai Vidhidhab

Adjutant-Capt. Hnun Grihananda

MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Administration

Registration Section

1029.

Chief Registrar-Phra Vichit Surakarn Assistant-Luang Bamrung Pracharas

Accounts Section

Accountant-Luang Boriraks Dhani

Prefects

City-(Under the control of the Director

General) Prefectural Department Dhanaburi-

Do.

Minburi-Phya Minbal Burana Sakdhi Samudhaprakarn - Phya Varoon Ridhi

Srimamut

Nontaburi-Phya Nontaburi Sri Kasa-

traram

Phra Pradeng - Phra Pradangburi Sri

Kuen Khandhanakorn

Ambhoes of the City Prefecture Ambhoe Phra Raja Wang-Mom Luang

Plai

Ambhoe Chana Songkram

Naranubal

Khun Sri

Samranrasdhr-Luang Norabal Bahurat-Luang Chamnong Buri Chakravadhi-Phra Visutra Beri-

harn

Sambhandawongse-Luang Bam-

rung Ratanaburi

Pomprab Satru Bhai---Luang Bhe-

obhuwadol

Samyot Luang

Prasidhi

Nanglerng-Khun Raksaburi

Bangkhunprom- Luang Sri Pra-

dengketra

Do.

Do.

Minister-Chow Phya Yomaraj

Do.

Under Secretary of State-Phya Sridha-

madhiraj

Do.

Assistant Under Secretary of State-Phya

Bhichai Bhurindra

Secretary-Phra Barnasarn Phrasiddhi

Do.

Samyak Luang Sres Pradeng-

khundh

Private Secretariat

Do.

Chief Clerk-Khun Naranuraks

Assistant-Khun Vicharana Agsornsiddhi

Foreign Section

Do.

Rathakarn

Do.

Director--Phra Bhinit Lekhar

Do.

Translator-Khun Vises Agsornsar

Assistant-Khun Vichitra Barnowat

Do.

Receipt and Despatch of Correspondence

Do.

Chief Clerk-Luang Vinij Sara

Assistant-Khun Sunthorn Bhitaks

Do.

Do, -Nai Poh

Do.

Do.

Correspondence Section

Chief Clerk- Luang Sandhis Dhuraraks Assistant-Khun Saranuboribal

Do.

Do.

Do. -Nai Huat

Do.

Khun Vicharn

Bhuthorn

Do.

Do.

Archives

Chief Clerk-Khun Sa-Nga Nagara

General Accounts

Chief Accountant-Mom Chow Camugog

    Chief Clerk-Khun Varnalagsana Lekhar Assistant-Khun Subhabhol Prasiddhi

Do.

-Nai Saiyut

PREFECTURAL Department (Krom Phra Nakornbal)

Director General-Phya Bhejrpani Asst. do. do. Phra Nakaranuraks

Samsen-Luang Nakorn Abhibal Dusit - Khun Noraniti Bhadung

karn

Phya Thai-Khun Chalad Likit Phrache Chin-(Vacant) Phra-dhumawan-Khun Bhitaks

Dhabien

Bangrak-Luang Jananukulkij Sathorn Luang Sarabob Bhisal

Bantawai

Bangsue Khun Sri Khetra

Nakorn

Bang Kapi Luang Bhitaks-

Prachabal

Ambhoes of Thonburi Prefecture

Ambhoe Bangkok Yai- - Khun Boriraks

Do.

Do.

Do.

Deputy Director-Phra Pinij Rajadhandha

Do.

Do.

Inspector-Luang Damrong Rajakarn Secretary-Luang Song Sakdhi Visate

Rajkij

Bangkok Noi-Phra Vithi Dhama-

sanjorn

Bangplat-Luang Abhibal Dusit Bang Yirua-Khun Sakol Raksa Klong Sarn

Dhanyaketr

Phra Sidhisakdhi

Bukhalo-Luang Bhulphalakorn

1030

Ambhoe Taling Chan

Sunphakij

BANGKOK

Luang Vibhat

Do. Bhasi Charoen-Luang Song Na-

kara

Do.

Do.

   Bang Khun Thian-Phra Lokabal Raja Bhurana - Luang Darabal

Do. Nong Khem

Nakares

-

· Luang Swasdhi

Ambhoes of Minburi Prefecture Ambhoe Nong Minburi-Nai Yarn Suvarn

Sudhdhi

Do. Nong Chork-Koun Anukarn

Sarabarn

Do.

Sanseb-Khun Kachonburi

Ambhoes of Samudhaprakarn Prefecture Ambhoe Samudhaprakarn - Luang Sur-

         indhra Ruangriddhi Do.

Bangpli Yai- Luang Sunphakij

Chamnong

Do. Bang Hia-Luang Khun Sakdhi

Pholasiddhi

Ambhoes of Nondhaburi Prefecture Ambhoe Nondhaburi -Luang Vimol Nand-

haraks

Do.

Do.

Do.

Pakret Khun Raman Nond-

hakhetra Kadi

Bang Yai--Luang Visate Dhani Bang Bua Thong-Khun Chamnan

Ratakij

Ambhoes of Phra Pradeng Prefecture Ambhoe Phra Pradeng- Luang Narong

Diddhi

Do. Phra Khanong-Luang Prachaks

Samudhketra

LOCAL SANITARY DEPARTMENT Central Office

Director General-Phya Pracha Korakit

         Vicharn Asst. Director General Phra Pradit

Vorasatr

-

Assistant-Luang Sukhakar Binit Secretary- Khun Samak Sukhakar Chief Clerk-Nai Sook Vimugtanontha Storekeeper-Khun Abhibarl Sukhabhant Accounts Section

-Chief Accountant-Phra Pravatr Sud-

hikorn Assistant-Luang Thanakorn Kijakarn Do. -Khun Lekhakij Vicharn

Road Maintenance Section Director-Phya Rathaya Nuraks Deputy-Phra Bhakdi Pricha Deputy Director- Phra Visai Sukhakarn Asst. Director-Phra Bhugdhi Bhuvadol .Chief Inspectors Luang Sadhorn Subhakitch, Luang Boribarn Sukha Praja

Inspector of Public Ground and Roadside

Trees--Khun Rukha Phibal

Building Inspt.-Luang Charn Samruet Officer in Charge of Stone Mill-Luang

Prakob Akhanikitch

City Engineer's Office

Acting City Engineer-R. Belhomme 1st Asst. Engineer-(vacant)

2nd do.

-M. Ingaramo

-(vacant)

3rd do. Architect-(vacant)

Asst. of Architect Khun Upadham

Sukhakitch

Cf. Surveyor-Luang Phiphat Phumibhak Bridge do. Nai Pong, Napombejr Acting Chief Draughtsman-F. Delitala Draughtsmen-Nai Man, NaiNoi, NaiNaij Secretary-KhunVisudh Phochana Vicharn Translator-Nai Choon

Electrical Section

Electrical Engineer-A. Odent Interpreter-Nai Son

Inspector of Public Lighting--Nai Bahl

Water Works Section

Engineer and Manager-F. Didier Chief Surveyor-Luang Choate Khama-

koranya

Mechanical Engineer-H. Gautier

| Superintendent of Filtration-H. Reimers Do. of Intake Canal-S. Saxtorph District Inspectors-Nai Lek, Nai Kuan,

Mun Praison Samruat, E. Richmond Chief Accountant-V. Gedde Chief Store Keeper-Nai Chamroen

Building Section

Chief Engineer-E. G. Gollo, c.E. Asst. do. -A. B. Spigno, C.E. (abt.) Chief Architect-M. Tamagno, c.E. (abt.) Moulder-G. Inocenti Overseer-G. Guasgo

Do. -A. Falck Draughtsman-Khun Asst. Sukhasatre

Office of the Medical Officer of Health Medical Officer of Health--H. Cambell

Highet, M.D., C.M. (Glasgow), D.PH. (L'don.) 1st Asst. Medical Officer-Morden Carthew,

M.D. (Edin.), D.PH.

2nd Asst. Medical Officer-K. A. Gilchrist,

M.B., CH.B. (Edin.), on leave

2nd Asst. Medical Officer-R. W. Medelson Veterinary Surgeon-(vacant) District Medical Inspectors-Nai Chin, Muligalagsana, Nai Phon, Nai Heng, Nai Phuan, Nai Luar

Bangrak Hospital-T. Heyward Hays, M.D. Gen. Hospital of L.S.D. Visiting Surgeon Resident Medical Officer-Arthur E. Bedell, L.R.C P. & S. & L.M.T. Asst. Med. Officer Khun Bhathaya

Bholtravel

Do. do. Nai Seng, Suthibhongs

BANGKOK

Lunatic Asylum-(vacant) Isolation Hospital-Sub.-Lieut. Mauh Officers-in-charge Quarantine Station-

Nai Pring, Nai Boonchu, Sitajita

MINISTRY OF FINANCE Minister-H.R.H. Prince Chandaburi

            CENTRAL DEPARTMENT Under-Sec.-H. H. Mom Chow Nane Asst. to U.-S.-Phya Raja Sombat Director-Phra Kosakara Vicharn

FINANCIAL ADVISER'S OFFICE Financial Adviser-W. J. F. Williamson

do. -(vacant)

Sec. to

Phya

COMPTROLLER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT Comptroller-Gen.-Phya Jaiyos Sombati Asst. Comptrollers - General -

     Srisamruach, Phya Rajadhana Bidhaks, Phra Jaisurinda, Phra Srirajkosa, E. W. Battenberg Superintendent Chompunuth

Mom Chow Thong

PAPER CURRENCY OFFICE

Director-Phya Deb Ratananarinda

ROYAL MINT

Director-Genl.-H.H. Mom Chao Sithiporn Chief Assayer-A. Marcan

ROYAL TREASURY DEPARTMENT Director-Gen.--PhyaOuthen Thepakosintr

Phra Dhana Sakdi

Asst. do.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL OF FINANCE AND REGISTRY OF REVENUE FARMS AND LICENCES

     Director-Gen.--Phra Jaiyos Sombati (act.) Asst. Director-C. F. Hare

CUSTOMS AND EXCISE DEpartment Central Office

      Director-General-H.H. Prince Prom Deputy-Director-General-Phya Supan

Sombat

Asst. Director Gen.-Mom Narathiraj Adviser-William Nunn

Principal Statistical Office-N. Maxwel Analyst-Reinhold Lucius, D.PH.

VALUATOR'S OFFICE

Valuer-Luang Sevok Varaytk

EXPORT DIVISION

Director--Phra Phithak Sombat

IMPORT DIVISION Principal Officer-H. G. Lamberton

1031

INLAND TAX AND EXCISE REGISTER OFFICE Dir.-Luang Bhanda Lakshana Vicharn

OUTDOOR STAFF

Chief Surveyor-R. J. McCormack Surveyor-Alexander Drennan Chief Preventive Officer-C. Knox

PAKNAM STATION

Officer in Charge-Phra Rachaya Sathok

KOH-SI-CHANG STATION

Officer in Charge-Nai Sootchai Ames.

Bootra

SPIRIT SECTION

Director-Paul Petithuguenin Director-Phra Aksorn Sombat Chief Inspector Luang

Thanasarni

-

Samosorn

Department of COMMERCE & STATISTICS- Director-General-Prince Bidyalankarana Adviser-J. A. Cable

REVENUE DEPARTMENT

Director-General---Phya Indra Montri (F.

H. Giles)

Deputy-General-H. S. H. Mom Chao

Udom Direklab

SUB DEPARTMENTS

Assessed Revenue-A. H. Duke

Fisheries Revenue-Luang Visyabhiphol Miscellaneous Revenue

Wathanakara

Accounts Revenue Phra

Vibulay

Phra Thawee

Subhanithi

MINISTRY OF LANDS AND AGRICULTURE

(KRASUANG KRASETRATIKARN) Minister-H.R.H. Prince Rajburi (Rabi). Under Secretary-(vacant)

Asst. Under Secy.-Phra Kasikar Banja Private Secretary to Minister- Luang

Kasikich Banharn

OFFICE OF THE ADVISER

Adviser-W. A. Graham, F.R.G.S., M.R.A.S. Assistant-Luang Bachana Korn Kase-

trkar

Second Assistant-P. Sequeira

CORRESPONDENCE

Director-Lung Boriharn Nitihasetr Assistant Luang Anukal Kasikar Chief Clerk-Khun Saraban Kasetrkich Record Keeper-Khun Likit Kasetr San Translator-Nai Bhongs

1032

BANGKOK

ACCOUNTS

Director-Phya Kasetr Hiransaks Deputy Dir. Luang Pramarn Banakich Assistant-Luang Pramnan Banakar Chief Clerk-Nai Phuang Disabhiromya Storekeeper-Khun Bidhaks Batsadu

Kasetr

METRIC SYSTEM OF WEIGHTS AND

MEASURES

Officer in Charge-Phra Bipit Sali Assistant-Khun Vihikorn Banakich

AGRICULTURAL DEPT.

(Krom Paw Plook)

Director-Phra Kasetr Raksha

Assistant-Luang Bhojakorn

Do. Luang Vichin Banijakar

--Mom Rajawongs Bua

Veterinary Surgeon-(vacant)

Asst. do.

Sanitwongs

_Nai Tung

Translator-Khun Vichitr Bandhukar

Do.

Chief Clerk-Nai Phan Langulasena

Do. -Nai Muan

Accountant-Mom Chao Udaya Badhana-

bongs

HORSE BREEDING ESTABLISHMENT (Changwad Lomsak)

Officer in Charge-Mom Rajawongs Bua

Sanitwongs Assistants-Nai Oon, Nai Peh, Nai Huan

        ROYAL DEPT. OF MINES And Geology (Krom Rajalohakichi Laa Poom Vithya) Actg. Director-Luang Kasibhoom Bitaks Inspector Genl.-F. Geoffrey Lee, A.R.S.M. Assistant-Phra Siddhi Kosiyabundhu Supt. Luang Pitaks Lohapitr Asst. Khun Pinich Lohabol Accountant- Khun Bisarn Lohpak

·(See also under Provincial Establishment of the Ministry of Lands and Agriculture)

CHARTERED COMPANIES REGISTRY OFFICE

Director-R. D. Craig, B.A., LL.B. Registrar-Khun Vanij Vedhaya Vicharn Assistant-(vacant)

          TRADE MARK REGISTRY OFFICE Registrar-R. D. Craig, B.A., LL.B. Deputy Registrar Luang Boriharn

Nitikasetr

Assistant Mom Chao Chalerm Sri

Chandhat

LAND COMMISSIONER FOR THE ISSUE OF TRA CHONG

Commissioner-Phra Brahma Sastra Assistant-Luang Banijakar Prasiddhi

LANDS RECORDS DEPARTMENT

(Krom Tabien Ti Din)

Director-R. D. Craig, B.A., LL.B.

Deputy Director

Poombises

Luang Bibhadhana

1st Registrar of Land Titles -Khun Bic-

harana Poomikich

Chief Clerk-Nai Boon Thom Accountant-Nai Plung Ambhavat

CENTRAL LAND RECORDS Office (Haw Tabien Ti Din Klang)

Record Keeper - Khun Batai Bhayuh-

araks

Chief Clerk-Nai Boon Mee

(See also under Provincial Establishment of the Ministry of Lands and Agriculture)

ROYAL IRRIGATION DEPT. (Krom Thot Nanı)

General Administration

Director-R. C. R. Wilson Deputy Director-C. D. Gee

Secretary and Chief of Central Office-

Luang Vorapharkj Pochanasindhu Assistant Khun Warin Pochanasarsna Interpreters- Nai Seng, Nai Nin Chief Clerk-Nai Ake Lohakrishna Chief Accountant-Phra Barabasindhu,

Dhanakicha Kashetra

Assistant Accountants-Luang Jolaharn Bhichitra, Khun Ratana Bhimol, Nai Thong Yoo

Pay Master-Khun Phitaks Jolpraves Chief Draftman-J. R. Bell

Sectional Engineer-A. F B. Barratt Special Survey Officer-N. E. Lowe, L.S.,

M.I.S. (Aust.)

Prasak Circl

Superintending Eng.-Percy Herbert Lee Sectional Eng.-E. B. d'Herlinville

Prasak Ileadworks Division Aivisional Engineer-A. Mathiesen Dssistant do.

Do.

--G. Stellino -Nai Lamool

Supervisor A. T. Meynert

Do. -H. M. Reimers

Prasak Main Line Division Sectional Engineer-Luang Jolamark Bhi-

charana

Mechanical Engineer-E. C. Young

Rangsit Division

Divisional Engineer--W. P. S. von Stein

Callenfels

Assistant Engineer-M. J. Nally

Klong Rangsit Branch Officer-in-charge-Syed Wahed Ali

Maintenance Branch

Superintending Eng.-John Wolthers Executive Engineer-V. Land Mechanical do. -A. Green Assistant-Geo. F. Aitken

BANGKOK

Supt. of Workshop -Nai V. Vayindra Store-keeper-Khun_Chamnan Jolakhan Asst. do. -Nai Leng Cheng Pakas-

hananda

Revenue Ins. Luang Jolaharn Bhichitra Asst. do. -Nai Tooh Ingudananda

CADASTRAL Survey DeparTMENT

(Krom Rangwat Ti Din)

Director-Phya Kamnuan Kakanarn Deputy Director-J. Michell, F.S.I. (Col.),

F. R. G. S.

Deputy Director- W. G. Weeks, A.R.S.M.

(absent)

Supt.-B. Seton Coventry, P.A.S.I. Asst. Supt.-C. W. Le Grand (absent) Asst. Supt.- Luang Bhuvadol Nidheskich

(W. G. Swan)

Asst. Supt. - K. Van Dort Accountant-P. Jeltes

Interpreters-J. H. de Campos, Nai Warng Chief Clerk-Khun Banasarn Suddhikhete Store Keeper-Khun Patawi Prachaks

Survey School

In Charge-J. Michell, F.S.I. (Col.) f.r.g.s. Headmaster-Luang Satollamakpinith Asst. do Nai Lee, Nai Yai, Nai Sin, Nai

Plume

Map Printing Office

Head Printer-(Vacant) Asst. do.

Nai Chune

PROVINCIAL ESTABLISHMENT OF THE MINISTRY OF LANDS AND AGRICULTURE

Trung Dep

Land Settlement Officers-Phra Visutr

Kasetr Slip

Land Settlement Officer- Mom Chao Sa-

laitong

Asst. Settlement Officer-Luang Ratsathan

Bitaks

Asst. Settlement Officers-Khun Vicharn

Khavi

Asst. Land Officers-Khun Prasit Poomi-

kar, Khun Savasdi Poompinij Registrar of Land Titles, Bangkok-Luang

Vises Sali

Registrar, Nontabuei and Pratoom Tani

Luang Kasibol Bhibul

Registrar, Changwad Phra Pradeng-

Luang Jananukul

Registrar, Changwad Samudtprakar-Nai

Pooi

Registrar, Changwad Minburi-Nai Ket Registrar, Changwad Tanyaburi-Nai Yen

Mondol Krungkao

1033

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Luang Sali Rathavibhark Asst. Officer, Lands-Nai Boon.

Do. Registrar-Nai Chuang

Registrar, Angthong-Khun Pradit Bhoo-

mibol

Registrar, Singhburi-Khun Sathol Poom-

sathit

Registrar, Lopburi-Khun Raksha Poo-

mikich

Registrar Saraburi-Nai Aroon

Mondol Nakorn Jaisri

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Phra Banharn Poomsathit

Assistant

Do.

-

Nai Od Nai Suan

Registrar, Supanburi-Khun Sakol Salik-

ich

Registrar, Samudt Sakorn- Khun Tany-

abol Poonsawat

Mondol Prachinburi

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Luang Norabhoom

Assistant-Khun Boriraks Kasikar Registrar, Prachinburi-Nai Petch

Do. Cholburi-Khun Vinich Sali Do. Nakorn Nayok- Khun Nayok

Payuhakar

Mondol Pitsanuloke

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Khun Prakas Kosaryavit Assistant-Nai Ann

Do.

-Nai Ward

Do. Registrar-Nai Prame

Regisurar, Changwad Utaradit -Nai Tee

Mondol Nakorn Sawan

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture

(vacant)

Assistant-Nai Mam

Land Registrar-Changwad Utaidhani

Khun Prachaks Poomipiatana

do. Nai Kham

Asst.

Mondol Ubol

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

(vacant)

Asst.

wand

Mom Luang Sanit

Mondol Nakorn Rajasima

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Khun Dharadhorn Bitaks Assistant-Nai Chan

Mondol Rajaburi

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture- Khun Rajprakas (actg.) Assistant -Nai Pud

Registrar, Rajaburi-Khun Rajprakas Asst. Registrar-Nai Kooi

Mondol Chantaburi

and Agriculture

Chief Officer, Lands

and Registrar-Nai Chum

1034

BANGKOK

Mondol Nakorn Sri Dhamaraj Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

Luang San Kositabatr

Assistant Khun Vicharn Banijkich Supt. of Mines, Nakon--Khun Rachapoom

Pitaks

Asst. of Mines, Singora-Nai Saa Vanalerse Inspector of Mines-W. W. Shand

Mondol Patani

Supt. of Mines-Khun Pisit Lohakar

Mondol Puket

Deputy Director of Mimes- Phra Bises-

Lohakich

Chief Officer, Lands, Agriculture and Re- gistrar-Phra Bises Lohakich (in charge) Assistant-Nai Oh

     Do. Mining Officer, Takuapa--Khun Chamnarn Lohavitaya

Asst. Mining Panga - Luang Phoom Sat-

haan Lohavet

Asst. Mining Renong- Nai Mum Mongla

Raks

Asst. Mining Trang-Nai Padoong Vata-

navanitch

Mondol Payap

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-

         Khun Prasarn Bandhukich Assistant Khun Vorapotch Bhoomibhak

Mondol Haharat

Chief Officer, Lands and Agriculture-Nai

Chuem

MINISTRY FOR PUBLIC

INSTRUCTION

Minister-H. E. Chao Phya Dharmasakdi

Montri

Under-Secretary H. E. Phya Med-

hadhipati

Adviser W. G. Johnson

Secretary to the Minister-Phra Varavada

Bisuddhi

EDUCATION Department

Dir.-Gen.-H. E. Phya Baisal Silpasatr Asst.-Dir.-Gen.-E. S. Smith

Principal Schools

SUAN KULARB COLLEGE

Head Master-N. Sutton

Assistants E. J. Godfrey, B.S.C., A. G.

Beaumont

DEBSIRINDR SCHOOL

Director-Phra Charal

Head Master-T. Judge, M.A.

Assistants-N. Selley

MAHAPRUTARAM COMMERCIAL SCHOOL

Head Master-J. Caulfield James

PRADOOMAGONGA SCHOOL

Head Master-J. H. Sedgwick Assistant-T. R. Jenkins

MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS (Krasuang Khamana Khom) Minister-H. E. Chow Phya Wongsa

Nuprabhadh

Under-Secretary-Phya Svasti Varavithi Asst. Under-Secry-Phra Visal Banakity Private Secretary-Luang Adara Pat-

idadti Interpreter-Phra Visith Banakorn

General ADMINISTRATION

Keeper of Seals- Phra Vises Banakarn Deputy Director-vacant

Record Keeper-Luang Narumitr Saranu-

kara

Archivist--Khun Praphatr Navakitch Head Clerk-Khun Parivater Vanabakaya

REGISTRATION SECTION

Registrar-Phra Navakorn Banakitch Head Clerk-Khun Soraniti Kanaraks

ACCOUNT SECTION

Chief Accountant-PhraPraphaiHiranrak Asst. Acct.-Luang Prachaks Kitchathons Assist-Khun Phaison Hirun Raj

MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS Minister-H,R.H. Prince Devawongse

Varoprakar

Under-Secretary of State-H. S.H. Prince

Traidos Prabandh

Assistant Under Secretary of State-Phya

Maitri Viraj kritya

First Sec.-Mom Chow Damras Damrong

Do. -(Vacant) Second Secretary-Luang Vises Virajathan Do. -Luang Visudli Viraja-

that

First Assistant-Luang Vichitr Vatakar

POLITICAL AND DIPLOMATIC

Director-Phya Dibkosa

Sub-Directors-Luang Vicharn Kosa and

Luang Akson Sombati Interpreter-Khun Mitra Rakra First Assistant-Luang

akitch

Director

Sunthorn Vat-

JUDICIAL AND CONSULAR

- Phya Mitradharma Bidaksa Sub-Director-Phra Sri Dhammasasana

ARCHIVES

Sub-Director (Vacant)

ACCOUNTS

Director (Vacant) Second Assistant-Khum Vatakitch

ADVISER IN FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Dr. Eldon R. James

First Sec.-(Vacant)

BANGKOK

MINISTRY OF JUSTICE Minister-Chow Phya Abhai Raja Maha

Yudhithamathara

Kanakitch

Under-Secretary-PhyaTrachooChadisara Assistant Under Secretary-

Rajruchakon

Director of Stamps Phya

Rajamontri

Chula

Judicial Adviser-Marston F. Buszard

MINISTRY OF MARINE INSPECTOR GENERAL OF ALL HIS

MAJESTY'S FORCES

Admiral of the Fleet-H. R. H. Prince Chao Fa Krom Phya Bhanubandhu- wongs Varadej, A.D.C. Secretary Commander Luang Ram

Riddhikrai

Flag-Lieut.-Senior Lieut. Luang Swasdi

Wariyud

Minister Admiral of the Fleet-H.R.H. Prince Chao Fa Krom Luang Nagara Savarga Vorbhinit, A.D.C. Secretary-Lieut. Comdr. Luang Vises

Saranit

Flag-Lieut.-Lieut. Yang Amparadat

GENERAL STAFF DEPARTMENT Chief of General Staff-Vice Adm. H.R.H. Prince Krom Mun Jumbora Khetr Udomsakdi, A.D.C. Asst.-Lieut.-Comdr. Luang Rerng Klang

Samora A.D.C.

Flag Lieut. Sub-Lieut. Mom Rajwongs

Bhongs Navaratana Na Krungdhep Secretary-Senior Lieut. Luang Panakara

Sarisdi

Accountant-Xai Buraraks

Section 1.-Senior Lieut. Luang Niyom

Yudhanavi, A.D.C.

Section 2.-Vacant

Section 3-Senior Lieut. Netr Arkhomanan

thana (offg)

Section 4-Capt. Phra Amora Mahadej Section 5-Senior Lieut Netr Arkhomanan

thana (actg)

Section 6-Engr. Comdr. Luang Nava

Vichitr

Inspector of Radio telegraphic operation

Vacant

Asst. do. -Senior Lieut. Khoon Shamnan

Akkikich

Bangkok Wireless Station Master-Sub-

Lieut. Mee Pathamanavir (offg.)

1035-

Singara Wireless Station Master- Sub-

Lieut. Adh Thanu Singh (offg.) Section 7-Capt. F. Thomsen Surveyors-Senior Lieut Luang Siddhi Sakdhi Samud Ket, Lieut, Bhang Nunthi Kupt, Fung Bhrom Sambhandh, Lieut. Chua Suna Malaya, Yoo Nai Rua, Sub- Lieut. Lee Charuphum, & Phongse Asan-

asen

ADMIRALTY STAFF DEPARTMENT Under Secretary of State for Marine- Vice Admiral H.S.H. Mom Shoa Toom Asst. Chief Secretary to the Ministry-

Comdr. Phra Sundra Nukitch Prija Secy. Comdr. Luang Ram Riddhi Krai Orderly Officer-Sub. Lieut. Van Sirivar Seal Keeper-Senior Lieut. Javana Bunnag Chief General Recorder-Lieut. Comdr.

Luang Laxnamana

ADMIRALTY PAYMASTER STAFF Chief Paymaster-Rear Adm. H.S.H. Mom

Chow Upabaddhabongs Secretary-Lieut. Daeng Hiranyachinta Cashier Lieut. Comdr. Luang Visutr Deja

Auditor-Lieut. Comdr. Luang Sri

Maharaja

Accountant--Senior Lieut Srual Bunnag

(actg.)

JUDGE ADVOCATE-General's DEPARTMENT Judge Advocate-General - Capt. Phya

Vinaya Sundorn

Asst. Comdr. Phra Dharmanun Borirax Secretary-Lieut Comdr Luang Rama

Siddhi Judges-Comdr. Luang Dura Dham- prabhat, Luang Janagadi Samud, Senior Lieut. Luang Bibax Jalaghadi and Luang Vinitxaya Athakara

ADMIRALTY COURT Registrar-Sub-Lieut. Ruang Charusen

GENERAL NAVAL COURT Judge Advocate-Senior Lieut. Yim

Khanhavan

Registrar-Sub-Lieut. Joti Thavanra joti

MILITARY POLICE DEPARTMENT

Asst. to Chief of Military Police-Comdr.

Luang Dej Samdaeng Superintendents of Districts

Senior Lieut. Khoon Sundorn Seni, Lieut. Kerng Sukrasesha and Lo Hastarnantha

BANGKOK NAVAL STATION

Inspector General - Vice-Admiral Phya

Maha Yodha, A.D.C.

Asst. Comdr. Luang Saeng Siddhikar

(ottg.)

1030

BANGKOK

General Staff-Lieut. Lam Kanistha Bhuti Flag Lieut.-Sub. Lieut. Jipun Morolar Secretary-Lieut. Lieb Bejrajati Recorder

         Senior Lieut. Luang Balang- kanikich Somburana

Asst Recorder-Sub Lieut Prom Bunnag Paymaster-Senior Lieut. Luang Surindr

Seni

Marine Comdr. Comdr. Luang Jan

       Riddhikrai, A.D.C. Steam-Launches

Comdr.-Senior Lieut.

La-or Mahasora (offg).

Band Master-Lieut Khoon Sanong Kara-

bhairo (offg).

INSPECTING GENERAL OF HIS MAJESTY'S SHIPS

Inspector General-Vice-Admiral H.R.H. Prince Krom Mun Singha Vikrom Kriang Krai A.D.C. Asst.-Senior Lieut. Luang Vijit Jalajai

(actg).

Flag Lieut.-Sub. Lieut. Sumon Sien Sevi Secretary-(Vacant)

ROYAL NAVAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

General-Vice-Adm. H.R.H.

Inspector

Prince Krom Mun Chumporn Ketraudom Sakdhi, A.D.C.

     Asst. Capt. Phya Sagor Songram Flag Lieut.-(Vacant)

Secretary Nai Thom Sommananthana

(actg).

Paymaster-Senior Lieut. Daeng Sujati Chief Storekeeper

Sindhu

Nai Mui Bhayaka

Superintendent of Printing office-Lieut.

Klang Dej Damrong

Royal Naval and Engineering College Comdg. Officer-Senior Lieut. Luang

Riddhi Sakdhi Jalaket, A.D.C. Asst.-Lieut. Thom Putinanthana (actg).

Education Branch for Naval College Head Instructor-Capt. Phra Pradiyati

Nava Yudtha, A.D.C. Instructors-Senior Lieut. Paah Virasa, Lieut. Dhongsuk Phummasaphon, Sien Rahulnanda, Vuddhi Sudthibutr, Sub- Lieut. Nern Chulanimi. Snguan Kongsiri & Nai Beng

Education Branch for Engineering College Head Instructor-Comdr. Luang Bhinit

Chakrabhand

Instructors-Senior Lieut. Khoon Damnern Navakol, Khoen Vivat Chakravitya. Senior Lieut. Khoon Chakrabhitya Bhitura, Daeng Langkulsen, Lieut. Kramol Agasa Vibhat, Sub-Lieut. Som Seta Lalaya, & Senior Lieut. Luang Vicharn Chakrakij

Petty Officers' School

Comgd. Officer

Balajati

――

Senior

Lieut.

Bhin

Asst. Lieut. Lieb Shanakarnanthana Instructors-Lieut. Phan Sasanavin, Sub- Lieut. Sa-ard (actg). Lieuts. Champi Pusayanavin, Soot Kongsiri Nai Tao

COAST STATION STAFF AND FORTS Inspector General-Rear Admiral Phya

Rajawangsar, A.D.C.

Asst.-Comdr. Luang Siddhi Raja General Staff-Senior Lieut. Luang Ruang

Sakdhi Sakorket (offg).

Flag Lieut. (vacant)

Secretary-Lieut. Prong Subhabha Paymaster- Luang Bhitax Dueyharu

Naval Training Establishments

No. 1

Changwat Samud Songram

Comdg. Officer Lieut. Comdr. Luang

Mahabhrab

No. 2

Changwat Samud Sagor

Comdg. Officer Senior Lieut. Luang

Jolasindhu Songramjai

No. 3

Ghangwat Phra Pradeang

Comdg.Officer-Senior Lieut. Harn Suku-

mara Nunthana

Comdg. Officer-Lieut. Comdr.

Dabbetjr

No. 4

Changwat Samud Prakar

Comdr. Luang

No. 5 Bang Phra

Comdg. Officer-Lieut. Comdr. Luang

Nikorn Asa, A.D.C.

No. 6

Ban Beh

Lieut. Comdr. Khoon

Comdg. Officer

Prasiddhi Sarabala

FORTS

Phra Chul Chom Klao

Comdg. Officer-Lieut. Vas Vasanavin

ROYAL NAVAL DOCKYARD AND WORKSHOP

Inspector General

Vichitr Navi

Rear-Admiral Phya

Asst. Comdr. Phya Navi Vitr Bhadung

(offg.)

Secretary-Nai Khien Vilaya Ratana Recorder-Nai Khien Kim Bara Yong

(offg.)

Paymaster-Lieut. Maa Hemanetr Asst.-Warrant Officer Thieng

BANGKOK

:Storekeeper-Lieut. Comdg. Luang Satra

Barachong

Inspector of Machinery - Comdr. H.

Torsleff

Asst. Inspector Machinery-Senior Lieut. Mom Chao Charern suk Sobhakya (offer.) Chief Draftsman--Comdr. H. Torsleff (offg.) Engineer Superintendent--Lieut. Comdr.

Luang Pradistha Naves (actg).

Chief Boiler Maker-Lieut. Comdr. Luang

Nava Barachong

Electric Engineer-Lieut. Comdr. Luang

Chamuong Naves

'Dock Master and Inspector of Carpentry- Lieut. Comdr. Luang Jayachakr Kham Asst. Master and Inspector Charern Vathana Suwararna

ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT

Lieut.

Inspector General-Capt. Phra Damrong

Raj Bhalakhand

Asst.

Chakra Secretary-Lieut. Ung Paorohiya Paymaster Senior Lieut. Sinn Bath-

arabhatana

do. -Comdr. Phra Ratana

Chief Gunnery-(vacant)

Chief Torpedo-Lieut. Comdr. Luang Sora

Seni (offg.) (on Special duty)

ROYAL MEDICAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT Surgeon General-Comdr. H. S. H. Mom Chao Thavare Mangalwongse, M.R.C.S., L.

R.C.P.

Secretary-Sub-Lieut. Nom Vajaralambha Paymaster- Warrant Officer Mum Samrej

Aksora (actg.)

Chief Dispenser-Worn Purnamandala

ROYAL NAVAL CENTRAL Store Inspector General- Capt. Phya Prajum

Balakhand

Asst. Comdr. Luang Bhrom Prajajitr Secretary-(vacant) Paymaster-Ni Les

Chief Storekeeper--Lieuts. Sod, Sevasen, Son Nama saadhi, and Plag Vadhanadat

LIST OF SHIPS AND VESSELS OF THE ROYAL SIAMESE NAVY AND

THEIR OFFICERS

H.M.Y. Mahachakrkri

Commander-Lieut. Comdr. Luang Rerng

Klang Samor, A.D.C.

Chief Officer-Senior-Lieut. Luang-Maen

Sara Chakr

Chief Engr.-Comdr. Phra Chakr. Yana

Nubhi Channa

Gun-Boat Flotilla

Commanding Officer Lieut. Comdr.

Luang Riddhi Camron, A.D.C.

Comder.

H.M.S. Bali

1037

Lieut - Comdr. Luang Riddhi

Camron, A.D.C.

Chief Engineer Senior-Lieut.

Bhinij Kalkarl

H.M.S. Sugrib

(Under repair)

H.M.S. Muratha

Khoon

Comd. Senior Lieut. Luang Riddhi Dej

Chalakhand Chief Engineer Dibhya Kalin

- Ca

Senior-Lieut.

Suriya

H.M.S.

Duan

Comdr.-Lieut. Bhaa Ati Bhoti Chief Engr. - Lieut. Bua Upal Kalin

Torpedo Boat Destroyer Flotilla Comdr. Officer Lieut. Comdr, Luang

Xalam Bhisaoya Seni

H.M.T.B.D. Sua Kamron Sindhu Comder.-Lieut. Comdr. Luang Xalam

Bhisaya Seni

Chief Engineer - Senior Lieut. Luang

Prakob Kalakij

H.M.T.B.D Sua Tayarn Chol Comdr.-Senior Lieut. Kert Jata Navin Chief Engineer Senior Lieut. Phard

Pharti Navin

M

Torpedo Boat Flotilla

Comdr. Officer Senior-Lieut. Luang

Swasdi Variyudtha.

Under repair

Under repair

H.M.T.B. No. I

H.M.T.B. No. II

H.M.T.B. No. III

Commander Senior Lieut. Sawaeng

Hastananthana

H.M.T.B. No. IV

Commander-Lieut. Lab Sınak Chandr Chief Engineer-Lieut. Rerm Rumagom

Transport and Despatch Vessels Flotilla

-

Comdg. Officer Senior Lieut. Khoon

Siddhi Dej Samud Khand

H.M.S. Vides Kichker Comdr.-Senior Lieut. Khoon Siddhi Dej

Samud Khand

Engineer-Lieut. Pluang Subhangandana Banchu Jalodhor

Comdr.-Sub-Lieut. Joti Suvanabhoti

Uthai Rajkitch

Comdr.-Sub-Lieut. Chamoon Vathana-

gom

Peab Parapaks

Comdr. Sub-Lieut. Mom Chao Thada

Bhandhu

1038

Deva Suraram

Kechoen Jalathi

Comdr.-(Vacant)

BANGKOK

Commander-Warrant Officer Rien Bhrom

Bhisudhi

Lue Thale

Commander-Sub-Lieut. Swasdi Nilanithi

Thon Thale

Commander-Lieut. Jom Dejdamrong

Chen Thale

Commander-Sub-Lieut. Choon Suvana-

gadi

Harn Thale

Commander-Lieut. Bheng Nanthi Gupt.

ROYAL STATE RAILWAYS Central Administration

Commissioner-General-Lieut.-Gen. H. R. H. Prince Krom Khun Kambaengbejra Argayodhin (Prince Purachatra) Asst. Commissioner-General-H.S.H. Mom

       Chao Chalart Lob Loesan Adviser-Henry Gittins

Chief of Central Office and Private Secre-

      tary-Phra Gini Sandananukarn Financial Secretary-Phra Anuraks Kosa Medical Adviser-Dr. C. Gayetti Asst. Medical Adviser-Major Luang Sakdi

Yodhabal

Private Secretary to the Commissioner

General-Lieut. Duang Panyarjun

Central Office

Record Keeper-Khun Varasan Subhakit Assistant Record Keeper-Luang Anusarn

Prasidhi

     Asst. Record Keeper-Nai Lee Phisolbutr Translators-Luang Vari Simaraks, Khun

Bhochananukar

Clerks Khun Vorapak Bhochana, Nai

Ploi Borisut, Nai Prajun

TECHNICAL SERVICES

Chief-H.S.H. Mom Chao Chalart Lob

Loesan (acting)

Asst. Engineer-H. S. H. Mom Chao

Visetsakdi

Asst. Chief Mechanical Engineer-L. P. M.

Behrlé

Mining Engineer G. Boyer

Asst. Engineer-Major Luang Vicharana

Avudh

Asst. Mining Engineer-Nai Udom Lert

Vanit

Asst. Engineer-Capt. Siri Indrabhol Asst. Engineer-Lieut. Chai Nivasnandha Architect-A. Rigazzi

Draughtsmen-Khun Prachong Lekha, Khun Samak Lekha, Nai Noi, Nai Thanat

LEGAL CONTROLLER SERVICE Legal Secretary-M. C. Thong Chuer, B.A. (Oxon), Inner Temple Barrister at Law, Honorary Member of Siamese Bar

1st Class Legal Controller-Luang Chin-

adistbodi

2nd Class Legal Controller-Luang Pra-

chun Kadi

Class Legal Controller-Nai Sa'Nga Pra-

tumratana

3rd Class Legal Controller-Nai Prasit

Manibhandhu

Registrar-Nai Chai Siri Charroen English Clerk and Interpreter-Nai Kim

Gunakasem

MECHANICAL SERVICE

Chief Mechanical Engineer-Norman Gibb Locomotive Superintendent-H.A.K. Za-

chariae Junior Asst. Suvaphan

Mech. Engineer-Khun

Chief Boiler Inspector and Chief Draftsman

-R. H. Power

Chief Clerks-K. Piroshaw, C. Chapman Clerks-Nai Peter Heng, Nai Kui Hua,

Nai Srithien, Nai Matab Singh, Nai Cheng Hin, Nai Heggie

Typist-Nai Thong Hua, Nai Chitr Draughtsmen -Nai S. Coroneo, C. A.

Leibovitch

Electric Chargeman-Khun Kamnot

LECOMOTIVE SERVICE (Broad Gauge)

Loco. Insp. Bangkok-H. Robinson Loco. Insp. Pitsanuloke-H. Hills Loco. Insp. Gengkoi-E. E. Jacobs Loco. Insp. Lampang-H. N. Keith Loco. Insp. Spare-A. W. Wendt Clerk-Nai Thong Sook

Engine Drivers-D. Maneckji, J. A. Law- rence, Khun Chitr Coakol, Khun Sathol Rotbhibhal, Khun Yarn Payatkol, Khun Jahn Rothakol, Khun Chane Chakrit, Khun Yonta Payakit

Makasan Workshop

Asst. Mech. Engineer-A. Shea Mechanical Foreman-T. Codd Electric Foreman-(vacant)

Foremen-E. H. James, L. M. Vander

Straaten

Head Clerk-F. W. Rice Store-Keeper-J. W. Bulner

Clerks-H. De Campos, Nai Klung, Nai

Yuth

Bangkok Noi Workshop

Asst. Workshop Superintendent-Luang,

Srithdikarn_Banchong

Foreman-S. R. Greene Under Foreman-B. W. Jacobs Store-keeper-Nai Boon Hee Clerk-Nai Thuk

BANGKOK

1039

LOCOMOTIVE SERVICE

(Narrow Gauge)

      Loco. Insp., Bangkok Noi-H. Lover Loco. Insp., Wang Pong-J. C. Capper Loco. Insp., Tung Song-F. E. Vander

Smagt

Locomotive Chumphon-R. Sorabji Bhakdi

Torthai

Clerk-Nai William Neergatdt Engine Driver-S. A. Ludwick

CONSTRUCTION SERVICE

Chief Engineer-H. Gittins

Northern Line

Chief Construction Engineer-G. Canova Section Engineer-G. Catella Asst. Engineer-Luang Prakas Kolasilp,

Capt. Luang Kamchon Chaturong Asst. of Works -A. F. Muller Overseers-K. M. S. Archarry, Nai Yam,

Muang Swee Yah

Asst. Surveyors-W. P. Appaiya, H. C.

Sharma, Muang Tun Hline

Overseer Khun Prasit Samadhakarn

Southern Line

Chief Construction Eng.-J. M. Sinclair Division Eng. Patani-R. F. Smyth Section Engineer-H. A. R. Allan

MAINTENANCE SERVICE

Broad Gauge Line

Maintenance Engineer Bangkok-Mam

Chao Sukhapraropa (Acting)

Lopburi

Maintenance Engineer-J. A. Crum Chief Perm. Way Insp.-Khun Chat

Rothakol, C. Ramanaden

Ban Dara

Chief Perm. Way Inspector-Capt. Sorn

Nidhinandha

Perm. Way Inspector-Nai Eha

Den Chai

Asst. Chief Perm. Way Insp.-Lieut. Run

Vidyajiva

Lampang

Maintenance Engineer-V. Catella Asst. Ch. Perm. Way Insp.-R. D. Caldera

Petriew

Asst. Chief Perm. Way Insp.--Khun Chob

Chane Thang

TELEGRAPH SERVICE

Telegraph Insp.-Khun Thorakarn Bhitaks Asst. Insp. -Khan Aunt Sɔrakar n

MAINTENANCE SERVICE

Metre Gauge Lines Petchaburi

Maintenance Engineer-N. K. Passmore Chief Perm. Way Insps.-A, C. Hayman,

Abdul Aziz Chandhuri

Prachuab Kirikhan

Maintenance Engineer - Luang Prakit

Kolasatra

Chief Perm. Way Insp.-C. D. Switzer Chief Perm. Way Insp.-W. J. de Cruz

Chumphon

Maintenance Engineer-O. C. Daniell Chief Perm. Way Insp.-R. Chinery, Abdul

Rahmat

Tung Song

Maintenance Engineer-A. O. Robins Chief Perm. Way Insps.-Nazur Mohomed, A. G. Rambukwelle, H. A. Patterson, Khun Chak Vicharanabodi

Patalung

Maintenance Engineer-A. Gibb Chief Perm. Way Insp.-Kotigala

TRAFFIC SERVICE

Traffic Superintendent-Lieut. Col. Phra

Yudhakarn-Banxa

Asst. Traffic Superintendent-A.T. Knight Asst. Traffic Superintendent-Luang

Vijarana Phayuhaphol

Officer in charge Petriew-Lieut. Phayom Chief of Goods Control-G. Bamanji Traffic Inspector-D. A. Pestonji Chief Clerk-Khun Chan Rathavithi

External Service Traffic

District Traffic Sup.-Phra Chakrathabodi,

Tung Song Acting District Traffic Sup.-Khun Agani

Rothakarn, Ban Phaji

Traffic Inspectors-Khun Kolayarn Phinit, (Bangkok), Khun Phibul Rothayon, (Pitsanuloke), J. Paulsen (Lampang)

CHIEF AUDITOR'S OFFICE Chief Auditor-Phya Jaiyos Sombati

(acting)

Chief Accountant Cons.-F. Stanway Chief Accountant Traffic-Pipit Sombati Accountant Construction-Luang Anusit

Sarakorn, Nai Kowee Kun Accountant

Traffic

-

Luang Anusorn Hirankarn, Luang Vivit Sara Station Acc. Examiner-Khun Sunan Sing

Chob

Cashier-P. A. Pestonji

Store-Keeper-Khun Son Phokaphan Printing Foreman-J. Bernt

1040

DEPARTMENT OF WAYS

Central Administration

BANGKOK

Chief Highway Engineer-Phra Phadung

Sagara Sastra A. M. I. C. E.

Asst. Ch. of Central Office

Bhadrakich Kosol

2nd Clerk-Nai Hom

Chief Draughtsman-K. Tayama

Draughtsman

1st

Chitrakarn

Khun

1st Draughtsman-Nai Girn

TECHNICAL SECTION

Northern Highway Division

Head Quarter Lampang

Superintendent Engineer

Luang

Rochana

(vacant), G.

    Canova, Chief Construction Engineer, Northern Line, Siamese State Railways, acting

Highway Engineer-R. Facchinetti, C.E. 2nd Chief Highway Insp.-Phra Sirisidhi

Sundara

Central Highway Division

Head Quarter Bangkok

Division Engineer Phya Ramphaib-

hongse Bhoribhatra

Asst. Highway Engineer-Luang Sathit

Nimarnkar

2nd Chief Highway Insp.-Phra Sundara

Devabhakti

        Southern Highway Division Superintending Engineer-(vacant), J. M. Sinclair, chief construction engineer, Southern Line, Siamese State Railways, acting

Division Engineer-E. Wyon Smith

Singora Sub-Division

Highway Engineer-S. Cambiaso, C.E.

Puket Sub-Division

Asst. Highway Engineer-Luang Sathien

Thapanakich

Chumphon-Kraburi Road

Highway Engineer-L. Giacone

Ban Pong-Kanchanaburi Road 2nd Asst. Ch. Highway Insp.-Nai Chune

Yongchaiyudha

OPIUM DEPARTMENT Director General-H.S.H. Prince Sithiporn Administration

Asst. Director General - Phya Suthorn

Bhimol

Factory

Asst. Director-Phya Phipat Tanakorn

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPART- MENT

Director Gen.-Phya Achirakâr Prasiddhi Assistant Director Gen. - Phya Khabuan

Banasarn

Asst. Director General (Foreign Section)

-Hannibal Dreyer

Chief Electrical Engineer-(vacant) Secretary (Foreign Section)-- do.

ROYAL HOUSEHOLD DIVISION

Special Superintendent of Posts and

Telegraphs-Phya Anudut Vadi

HARBOUR

DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-General Phya Visutr

Sagoradith

Assistant Harbour Master-General Phya

Singhol Sagara

Secretary of Correspondence

Sakorn Visai

Khun

Deputy Harbour Master--Phra Anubal Chief Licensing Officer-Luang Phisal Chief Accountant-Luang Anuphan Storekeeper-Luang-Anuraks Cholatan Chief Govt. Marine Surveyor-J. Mackay,

M.I.M.E.

Assistant Marine Surveyors-C. W. An- dersen, M.E., E. W. Jorgensen, E. M.. Sequesira

BOARDING OFFICERS' BRANCH Chief Berthing Boarding Officer-Comdr.

Capt. V. Modsen

Master S. S. Phra Yom-Capt. W. Nielsen

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, Siam, French Laos, British Shan States to the North and the Tai section of South China- Residence: Boon Itt Memorial Institute; Tel. Ad: Bibles

Rev. Robert Irwin, B.D., agent

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS, THE-Poh Yome Rd.; Tel. Ad: Inculcate

ANGLO-SIAM CORPORATION LIMITED, THE Arbuthnot, Ewart & Co., 2, Fenchurch Avenue, London, E. C., secretaries S. H. Hendrick,gen. manager for Siam P. Scott, assistant 'do.

C. S. Richardson, F. H. L. Perl

H. Tyrer E. D. Atkins P. C. Campbell

signs per pro. C. J. Chabot J.H.M. McDonald F. C. Squires

H. Van. Twest

A. A. Harris, engineer

Allan Stewart, asst. mill manager

W. A. Elder, forest mgr.(Muang Ngow)

H. E. M. Martin (Muang Pohng)

H. L. Norman (Muang Ngow)

BANGKOK

J. N. S. Owen (Muang Ngow) F. D. Spencer

do. Allan Stewart, engr. (Muang Pohng)

APOTHECARIES' HALL-New Road

ARRACAN Co., LTD., Rice Millers and General Merchants-Head Office: 57, Old Broad St., London. Branches: Ran- goon, Akyab,

Akyab, Bassein, Moulmein, Calcutta; Tel. Ad: Arracan Elliot Hill, signs per pro.

W. I. Hunter, do. (on leave)

M A. B. Duncan, asst.

Agencies

London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Sun Insurance Office (Fire) Palatine Insurance Company (Fire) Burns, Philp Line

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO. (SIAM), LTD.

P. Nesbitt, manager

D. M. Miller

Bangpakok Kerosene Installation Paklat Liquid Fuel Installation

W. A. Robinson, engineer-in-charge

ASSUMPTION COLLEGE FOR BOYS, THE (French, English, and Siamese Languages)-Boarding and Day School Supt. and Director-Rev. Bro. Martin

de Tours

French and English Dept.

The Rev. Bros. of St. Gabriel

Siamese Dept.

Rev. Bro. Hilaire

ASSUMPTION College OLD BOYS' AssoCIA-

TION Oriental Avenue

ASSUMPTION CONVENT SCHOOL-Conducted

by the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartres

BADMAN & Co., HARRY A., Naval, Military and Civil Tailors, Court Dressmakers, Furnishers, Upholsterers, Wines, Spirits and Provision and General Stores

A. C. Warwick, sole proprietor

G. C. Parr, signs per pro. P. Ramsdale

S. Yong

A. Jais

and

BAGULEY & TOOTH, Advocates

Solicitors, Trade Mark Agents-Tel. Ad: Baguley

H. E. Jones, solicitor

BANG NARA RUBBER CO., LTD., THE

Offices: Hongkong Bank, Bangkok; Estate Bang Nara, Siam

BANGKOK CRICKET CLUB

BANGKOK DOCK Co.,LTD.-Tel. Ad: Progress

1041

BANGKOK INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Offices: H'kong. Bank Lane

BANGKOK LAWN TENNIS CLUB

BANGKOK LIBRARY ASSOCIATION,

BANGKOK MANUFACTURING Co., LTD., Ice, Cold Storage and Aerated Water Fac- tory-Tel. Ad: Namkeng

T. Heyward Hays, managing director S. G. Lambert, genl. mgr. and sec. A. Bernau, asst. manager

BANGKOK NURSING HOME

BANGKOK SAW MILLS

Anglo-Siam Corporation, Ld., proprs.

J. W. Reid, mill manager A. A. Harris, engineer

BANGKOK ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY Chieftain W. E. Adam Vice-Chieftain-R. E. Muir

Hon. Secretary-W. Stewart Chapman Hon. Treasurer-D. L. Gray

BANGKOK TIMES PRESS, LTD., Proprietors of Bangkok Times, Daily (English and Siamese), Bangkok Times Weekly Mail, Bengkok S'mai (Siamese), Directory for Bangkok and Siam

BANGKOK TRADING Co., Importers of Cycles, Motor Cycles, Light Cars, Tyres & Accessories-Motor Garage Phitstien Bridge

Proprietors-The Siamese Tobacco Co.

BANGKOK UNITED CLUB

G. Rowland (chairman), R. E. Bryant, V. Gedde, E. G. Gollo, C. O'Hara, T. H. Pollard, F. Stranway G. Kluzer, J. M. Milne, G. C. Cranmer (secretary)

BANGRAK HOSPITAL-Windmill Road

T. Heyward Hays, M.D., doctor in charge

BANQUE DE L'Indo Chine-Head Office: 15 bis, rue Laffitte, Paris; Tel.Ad: Indo-Chine

J. Demay, acting manager

L. Chevretton, accountant J. Pissard, cashier

BARROW, BROWN & Co., LTD., Engineers and Merchants-TapanHua Takay, Bangkok. London-2, London Wall Buildings, E.C. Teleph. 435; Tel. Ad: Leather

H. Leatherbarrow, general manager E. O'Hara, secretary

F. J. Blyth, engineer, manager

A. M. Coppin

D. New bronner, F.C.I., F.I.A., acct. V. Truyen

34

1042

BANGKOK

BERLI & Co., LTD., Importers, Exporters, Rice Millers, Mine Owners-Head Office: Zurich, Switzerland.

Branches

at

Saigon and Singapore

BOMBAY-BURMAH TRADING CORPORATION, LIMITED, THE-Head Office: Bombay. Branches: Rangoon, Moulmein; Teleph. 285; Tel. Ad: Romford

Hamilton Price, manager H. Gore Browne,

E. J. Walton,

do.

do.

L. Brewitt-Taylor

E. Chapple

G. E. Hewitt

W. R. H. Taylor H.J.Macnamara

(abst)

R. B. R. Mair

E. C. Favacho, shipping clerk H. Jarvis, asst. engineer Chiengmai-A.L. Queripel, B. H. Rogers, H. C. St. J. Yates, W. Leigh Williams Lakon Lampang-H. W. Clarke (abst.), J. G. Oakden, C. A. Sherriff, C. M. Weston

Mg. Prae-E. Hutchinson, C. E. Griffith (abst.), C. C. Wedderburn (absent) W.

Haines

Raheng-A. A. Porter

Paknampho-M. S. Smith, K. G.

Gairdner Agencies

The British India Steam Nav., Co., Ltd. The Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd. (Fire

and Marine)

    W. H. Harton & Co. Calcutta Turner Morrison & Co., Calcutta

BORNEO CO., LTD., THE (Incorporated in England)-Head Office: Fenchurch St., London. Branches: Bangkok, Batavia, Chiengmai, Sarawak, and Singapore

W. E. Adam, manager

do.

  M. T. Cooke-Collis, signs per pro. O. M. Peiniger, P. A. R. Barron

P. A. Church

W. O. Deacon

D. L. Gray

A. Harvey (Sriracha)

Jas. Hicks

S. C. Keynes

G. A. R. Mackintosh (Sriracha)

A. R. Malcolm

H. E. Massey

R. W. S. Ogle (Sriracha)

G. A. C. Preston

D. Robertson

A. E. Stiven

Engineers

W. Muir, superintendent

J. Maben, engineer (Sriracha) A. McKendrick

Up-Country-Branch: Chiengmai; Sta- tions: Paknampho, Raheng, Lakon, Bannar

D. F. Macfie, manager

C. B. Ainslie W. Bain

N. C. Braham

R. J. Chaldecott

H. Graham

Managing Agents

J. D. MacVicar

C. H. Monro

H. A. Morrison

W. G. Peiniger

The Sriracha Company, Limited

Agencies

Lloyd's

Shipping

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co.

Ltd.

China Navigation Co., Ltd. (Butter-

field & Swire)

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. Straits Steamship Co., Ltd. Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.

("Shire" Line & "Glen" Line) Barber Line

Mogul Line

American Asiatic S.S. Co. Warrack Line ·

Great Northern Steamship Co., Ltd. Indra Line Ltd.

Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ltd. "Ben" Line

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ltd.

(Inward Freight)

Lloyds

Marine Insurance

North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ltd. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. Triton Insurance Co., Ltd.

British & Foreign Marine Insurance

Co., Ltd.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Thames & Mersey Marine Ins. Co., Ltd. Western Australian Insce. Co., Ltd. Sea Insurance Co., Ltd.

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

London and Provincial Marine &

General Insce. Co., Ltd.

North British & Mercantile Insce. Co. Oriental Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Western Assurance Co., Ltd.

Liverpool & London & Globe Insce

Company, Ltd.

Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd.

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd.

United British Insurance Co., Ltd.

Fuso Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Tokio The Yangtsze Insurance Association,

Ltd.

Fire Insurance

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd. Northern Assurance Co., Ltd.

BANGKOK

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Soc., Ltd. Eastern Insurance Co., Ltd. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. Union Insurance Soc., of Canton, Ltd.

Life Insurance

Northern Assurance Co., Ltd. Royal Insurance Co., Ltd. Standard Life Assurance Co. Ltd., Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada, in which is incorporated Federal Life Assurance Co., of Canada

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co., LTD.- Head Office: Westminster House, 7 Millbank, London S.W. New York Office: 200, Fifth Avenue. Tel. Ad: Bramtoco

    C.E.D. Warry, manr., S'pore. and Siam Tom A. Slack, local manager

BRITISH CLUB, THE

Committee-W. E. Adam, S. Brighouse, W. Haffenden, Dr. H. Campbell Highet,. W. Haffenden, S. H. Hendrick, T. H. Lyle, P. Nesbitt, W. Nunn, W. J. F. Williamson, W. Haffenden (hon. sec.)

BUKIT TENGAH COCOANUT ESTATE, LTD.-

Estate Bukit Tengah, Tringgannu. Registered Office: Bateman & Co., Chartered Bank Chambers, Singapore

CACACE, & Co., M., Importers and Con-

tractors-Tel. Ad: Cacace

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

CHIENGMAI GYMKHANA CLUB

Committee-H. Gardner, W. Harris, D. F. Macfie, A. L. Queripel, W. A. R. Wood (hon. sec.-treasurer)

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO.,LTD.-

Head Office: Shanghai, China

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

CHRIST CHURCH

Rev. H. T. Hillyard, LL.D., chaplain

CONGREGATIONAL MISSION

Miss 1. Bradley

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH MISSION

Right Rev. René Marie Joseph Perros, Bishop of Zoara, and Vicar Apostolic

of Siam

E. A. Colombet, pro-Vicar Apostolic,

Assumption Church, Bangkok

J. A. Fauque, St. Louis General

Hospital, Bangkok

Ant. Chaneliére (absent)

1043

J. Guillon, Church of the Holy Rosary,

Bangkok

P. N. Barbier, Seminary of Sacred

Heart of Jesus, Bangxang

Aug. Peyrical, J. P. Bonvent, L. J. Calenge, Church of the Conception, Chanthabun

J. F. R. Perbet, J. H. Carrié, Church

of St. Paul, Pëtriu

P. A. Salmon, Church of the Nativity,

Bangnokkuëk

A. M. Rondel, Khôràt

Eng. Loetscher Church of SS.

Philippe and Jacque, Huaphai G. Alph. Houille, Church of the Holy

Rosary, Bangkok

Hon. J. B. Juglar, Pakkhlong-halat L. P. Richard, Church of St. Michel,

Donka-büang

Louis Loetscher, Church of the Holy

Name of Jesus, Bangplasoi Jos. M. P. Besrest (absent)

J. L. Ferlay, E. V. Béchet, H. Cavaille, Church of St. Peter, Nakhonxaisi J. B. Fouillat, (absent)

G. David, Ko-jai (absent)

D. J. B. Durand, Church of the Holy

Family, Lamsai

J. B. Tapie, Songphinong (absent) J. M. Bellamy, Paklat (absent) L. F. Perroudon, A. Gastal, Church of

Ste. Anne, Paknampho (absent) A. Perroy, Pachim

L. A. Chorin, Assumption Printing

Office, Bangkok

ST. MARY'S MISSION, (S. P. G.)

Priest in charge-Rev. and Mrs. C. R.

Simmons

Principal of Girls' School-Miss S. N.

Pownall Wright, M.A.

Matron of Girls' School-Miss Meades

CONSULATES (See Legations)

CORNER & WILLIAM COCOanut EstateS--

Tel. Ad: Corner, Utan Melintang

Th. Dahl, manager

COUPER-JOHNSTON & Co., D., Importers and Exporters-563, 565, 567, Sri Phya Road; Tel. Ad: Mundara

Agencies

Mitsubishi, Shoji Kaisha

Great Eastern Life Ass. Co., Ltd.

DIANA & CO., A., Import and Export Agents -Head Office: Bush Lane, Bangkok. Branch: San. Pier d'Arena (Italy)

Attilio Diana, proprietor

E. Crowther, accountant Suigi Suppo W. R. Smith

31*

1014

Agencies

Italia Marine Ins. Co., Genova Assicurazioni Maritime, Genova Patria Marine Ins. Co., Barcelona La Esperanza Ins. Co.,

do.

BANGKOK

DICKINSON & Co., LTD., JOHN-Si-Phya

Road

C. Mancini, mang. representative

DIETHELM & Co., LTD., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-Head Office: Diethelm & Co., S.A., Zurich. Branch Houses at Singapore and Saigon. Tel. Ad: Die- thelmco

H. Kunz, manager

L. Schneider, signs per pro. O. Adler

W. Fuellemann

E. M. C. Kummer

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij

(Royal Packet S. N. Co.)

Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Nederland" Rotterdamsche Lloyd Java-China-Japan Line

Netherlands Fire & Life Insurance Co.

(Established 1845)

General Accident, Fire & Life As- surance Corporation, Ld. (Fire and Motor Car)

Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. North British & Mercantile Ins. Co. Batavia Sea & Fire Insurance Co. "Fatum" Accident Ins. Co. (Accidents) Official Tourist Bureau, Weltevreden,

Java

Fabrique de Conserves Alimentaires

"Lenzbourg" (Switzerland)

DUNCAN, J. H., Veterinary Surgeon-

Army and Navy Road

EAST ASIATIC CO., LTD., THE, Steam Motor

    and Sailing Ship Owners Steam and Motor-Ship Owners, Millers of Teak and Other Woods, Oil Millers, Cement Manu- facturers, Rubber and Cocoanut Estate Owners, Tin Mine Owners,

Ex-

porters and Importers, General Merchants Head Office: Copenhagen. Branches: Bangkok, Durban, Han- kow, Harbin, Kuantschentze, London, New York, Nikolajevsk, San Francisco, Shanghai, Singapore, Tientsin, Vladivostock. Tel. Ad: In Bangkok, General, Asiatic; Shipping, Asiatic; Woods, Orienteak; Confidential, Pyra- mide; Oriental Store: Oriental.

At

    Phrae, Bandon and Singora, Asiatic; Siam Steam Navigation Co., Ltd.; Ruafai

Erik Leth, manager

O. Paludan-Müller sign conjointly O. Bjerling

per pro.

Accounts Dept.-Teleph. 400

O. Bjerling, chief accountant A. Holm (absent) P. Glahnson K. S. Huat, cashier

Export and Import Dept.-Teleph. 178

O. Gronemann, (absent)

K. O. Larsen

S. Seong Pek, compradore

Engine and Technical Dept.-Teleph. 400

Ö. Paludan-Müller, superintendant

P. Thomsen, ass. superintendant Shipping Dept.-Teleph. 684

M. Plinius

Aage Rasmussen | T. Watt Seng Ms. Martinique, Capt. Peterson Tugboat Krungthep-P. I. Theisen Tugboat Kheng Reng-Ayob (Serang) Godowns and Wharves Dept.-Teleph.

450

Capt. J. B. Johansen H. P. Fricker Sawmills-Teleph. 192

O. C. Christensen } S. Drost (absent) H. E. Nielsen Workshops-Teleph. 192

P. Thomsen

A. L. Beer

P. Chum

C. Holm

Oriental Store-Tel. Ad: Oriental

V. Sörensen, manager; Telph. 647 K. O. Hansen, acct. do. Harry Olsen, asst. (ground floor) in charge of provision depart.; Teleph. 179

J. T. Dalsgaard, asst. (1st floor) in charge of sundries and outfit depart.; Teleph. 647

A. Holm, asst.

A. Ramstrup, asst. Sawmills at Bandon

A. Ehrhardt

Forests at Bandon

Knud Larsen T. Wergeni Forests at Phrae

V. Gjern,

H. Jagd, manager

P. Hedegaard

A. Gredsted

I

R. Havmöller

H. V. Riegels

P. B. Bulsen | H. Knudsen Singora Agency

Capt. H. E. Frandsen

Mining Department

C. C. Cline

P. C. Dubois | C. H. Johnson

N. Larsen, inspector

P. C. Dubois, Prospect, manager C. C. Cline, Mine manager

C. H. Johnson

B. R. McNavy J. R. Clarke

J. H. Walker, chief clerk B. Smith, transport officer

BANGKOK

ERIK & WESTENHOLZ BROS. COCOANUT

ESTATES-Tel. Ad: Dana, Teluk Anson

S, Schwartz, manager

FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF BANGKOK

FRASER & NEAVE, LTD., Aerated Water Manufacturers-Si Phya Road. Head Office: Singapore. Branches: Penang, Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh, Malacca and Seremban

J. Forrest, branch manager

G. B. Labrum, branch acct.

FRENCH DISPENSARY-Surawongse Road; Teleph. 690. By special appointment of H. M. the King of Siam

GREAT EASTERN LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD. -563, 565, 567 Si Phya Rd.; Tel. Ad: Mundara

Manager for Siam-J. Huese

GROUNDWATER & Co., C. L., Machinery Merchants and Contractors-British Dispensary Buildings, Teleph. 174

C. L. Groundwater, M.I.E.S., consulting

engineer and surveyor

HIGH SCHOOLS FOR GIRLS, Convent Board- ing School of St. Joseph, directed by the Sisters of St. Paul

Lady Superior-Sister St. Xavier,

19 European Nuns

Assumption Day School, directed by

the Sisters of St. Paul

Lady Superior-Sister Ste. Anne,

9 European Nuns

HIGHET, H. CAMPBELL, M.D., Medical Officer

of Health

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

-East Bank of River Menam (corner of Klong Kut Mai Canal); Telephs.: Agent's Office 181, Accountant's and General Office 522, Compradore's Dept. 670

E. W. Townend, agent M. L. Armitage, accountant J. C. Roberts, assistant M. B. Mathews, assistant S. Eng Siew, chief clerk

Clerks-H. Hinch, A. L. Johnston, L. Guan Seng, L. Suan Heng, Y. C. Tahn, Nai Kang, K. Keng Chui, Nai Thip, H. W. Berlandier, Saw Babao

HORNE & Co., D. M., Rice Merchants-

London House, London St., London

The Anglo-Siam Corporation, Ld.,

Bangkok, agents

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION Banque de l'Indo-Chine, agents

1045

JENDARATA RUBBER ESTATE. Tel. Ad:

Jondarata, Teluk Anson

F. Adelborg, manager

KLUZER & Co., G., Importers and Con-

tractors

G. Kluzer, proprietor

R. Boffa Tartatta, asst. F. Galassi

H. Macdonald

E. C. Garnier G. Anesi

LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES

BELGIUM, Legation and Consulate-

General

DENMARK

Legation and Consulate-General-

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul- General-C. de Holck

FRANCE

Envoyé Extraordinaire et Ministre

Plénipotentiaire-M. G. Kahn Secrétaire d'Ambassade-N.................... Vice-Consul Premier Interprète-

M. Topenot

.....

Chancelier-Secrétaire-archiviste p. i.

-F. Chalant Interpréte-N.........

Eléves-Interprétes-R. Garreau, Ph.

Simon

Attaché militaire pour la Chine &

le Siam-N... Médecin-Dr. Poix

(à Péking)

Interprétes auxiliaires-A. David,

Ko Io Khi, Antoine Ignace Consulat d'Oubone

Chargé du Consulat-M. Martinie Vice Consulat de Xieng Mai Vice-Consul-C. Notton

GREAT BRITAIN, H. B. M. Legation and

Consulate General-

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary--Sir H.G. Dering, K.C.M.G., M.V.0.

Consul-General, Bangkok-T. H.

Lyle, C.M.G.

Consul, Chiengmai-W. A. R. Wood Consul, Senggora-F. G. Gorton Vice-Consul, Puket-J. F. Johns Vice-Consul, Nakawn Lampang-H.

Fitzmaurice, M.B.E.

Vice-Consul, Bangkok Consular

District-R. S. Le May

First Assistant (with local rank of Vice-Consul in Bangkok Consular District)-J. D. Hogg

First Assistant-J. Bailey Second Assistant-W. W. Coultas Acting do. -H. C. Walsh

Consul, Saigon-J. Crosby, 0.B.E.

Medical Attendant, Bangkok-M.A

Smith, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. (Lond.)

1046

ITALY, Legation

BANGKOK

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary--Chev.Dr. Aroldo

Manacorda

Vice-Consul-Chev. Goffredo Bovo

JAPAN, Legation and Consulate

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-Genshiro Nishi First Secretary of Legation and

Consul-Seüchi Takahashi Chancellor-Chusaku Hayashi Police Inspector-Hyoichi Kondo

NORWAY

Consul-General-H. B. Borgersen

PORTUGAL, Legation with jurisdiction over Siam, Singapore, Nederlands and Australia

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenip.-vacant

Chargé de Affaires-Attilio Diana

RUSSIA, Legation and Consulate-General

SPAIN, Royal Consulate

C. de Holck, H. D. M. Chargé d'Aff-

aires (in charge)

SWEDEN, Royal Consulate-General

C. de Holck, H. D. M. Chargé

d'Affaires (in charge)

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (Establish- ed May 29th, 1856) -Teleph. 247; Tel. Amlegation

Chargé d'Affaires ad interim-John

Campbell White

Interpreter-Lao Lenghui Clerk-Lao Y. Nguan Clerk-Low Teck Chai

(The Legation is also in charge of Swiss interests in Siam, March, 22nd 1916)

"

AMERICAN, Consulate-General, is also in charge of the interests of the Republic of Cuba (21st July, 1902), and Panama (12th January, 1904); Teleph. 247; Tel. Ad: Amconsul

Vice-Consul in charge-Carl Chris-

tian Hansen

LEONOWENS, LIMITED, LOUIS T., Teak Concessionaires, Saw Millers, Timber Merchants, General Exporters and Importers-Head Office: 120, Fen- church St. London, E.C. Branches : Bangkok and Nakon Lampang;Stations: Sucothai, Paknampoh and Rahang; Telephs. 144 and 250; Tel. Ad: Leonowens

Louis T. Leonowens, managing dir.

G. Gordon Macleod, general mgr.

for Siam G. Rowland R. H. Steele

L. W. Horne

Up Country-

H. W. Joynson

D. L. Perrins

A. J. Halls

J. G. Campbell

F. Nystrom

A. W. Mountain | R. W. Bolton H. Foster-Pegg

Agencies

World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. The Employers' Liability Assurance

Corporation, Limited

China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. State Assurance Co., Ltd. Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Co., Ltd.

LI TIT GUAN RICE MILL

Phya Boriboon Kosakorn, proprietor

MARICAN, MOONA THAMBI SAIBOO (M. T. S. Marican) Cloth and Diamond Merchant and General Commission Agent-2615/17, Rachawongse Rd.; Teleph. 564; Tel. Ád: Thambisa

MEKLONG RAILWAY Co., Ltd.

Directors-Dr. T. Heyward Hays, J. Mackay, J. M. Milne, W. L. Grut, Phya Boribun, Raja Sombat Manager-H. C. Andersen Asst. Manager-James Kerr Engineer-K. Brehm Secretary-G. R. Brooks

MENAM MOTOR BOAT CO., LTD. (Siamese Co.) Board of Directors-W. L. Grut, (chairman), H. Dreyer, Dr. Yai S. Sanitwongs, Herluf Eisoe Manager-J. Bruun Secretary-Fred. G. de Jesus

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LTD.

Anglo-Siam Corporation, Ltd., agents.

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHIN-CHINE -Head Office: 5, rue d'Athènes, Paris. Branches: Phom penh, Savannaket, Vien- Tiane, Luang Prabang, Battambang,. Bangkok

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., General Merchants- Hongkong Bank Lane; Teleph. 513; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

N. Kato, representative

M. Yamamoto K. Yoshioka

K. Suzuki

Agents

K. Suenaga M. Shibano

Meiji Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

BANGKOK

MONOD ET CIE., E. C., Import and Export

Merchants-Tel. Ad: Monod

E. C. Monod, partner H. G. Monod, do. H. Dezaunay, do.

J. Lin

MOTIWALLA, F. A., Importer, Exporter and Commission Agent-2657, 59, 61, Raja- wongse Rd.; Teleph. 528;Tel.Ad:Abdanb- hai: Codes used: A1; A.B.C. 5th edition, Vollar's 12, Kay's Veracity and Private

NAI SOK TIN MINING CO., LTD.-Registered

Office: Hongkong Bank Lane

NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY OF SIAM

President-W. J. F. Williamson Vice-President-M. A. Smith

Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-S. H. Cole Committee-W. J. F. Williamson, M. A. Smith, E. J. Godfrey, G. E. Webb, S. H. Cole

NESTLÉ & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods - 276-278, Chakrawat Road; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Bangkok Sub-Depôt- F.

Campbell

ORIENTAL HOTEL-Tel. Ad: Orienhotel

A. J. Maire, proprietor

ORIENTAL STORE, Wholesalers and Retailers, Importers of all Kinds of Provisions, Wines and Spirits, Danish and other Beers, Tobacconists' Goods, Travelling Implements, Stationery, Har-

ness

and Saddlery, Glassware and Crockery, Ships Stores, Water Pipes, Corrugated Iron, etc.-Telephs. 179 and 647; Tel. Ad: Oriental

V. Sorensen, manager

K. Olin-Hansen, accountant

Harry Olsen J. T. Dalsgaard

|

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA

The Anglo-Siam Corporation,Ltd., agents

OSWALD, G. R., A.I.M.E., Mining Engineer,

Silver and Bronze Medallist and Pri zeman. 1st class Certificated Colliery Manager-Nakon Sritamarat, Siam; Tel. Ad:Oswald, Nakon; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's Compre- hensive Cipher Code, Unicode

PARNAM RAILWAY CO. LTD.

1047

Directors-T. Heyward Hays (chair- man), W. L. Grut, Praya Boribun, S. Brighouse, Pra Bradipat

T. A. Gottsche, manager

PETERSON, PHILIP, Advocate-17-18, Bura- pah Road; Teleph. 334; Tel. Ad: Philson; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Philip Peterson, advocate

POLLARD, T. HOWIE, Consulting Engineer, Marine Surveyor and Valuator, Importer of Tools, Machinery, Metals, Stores, etc. Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyds, Register of Shipping at Bangkok

PRABAD TRAMWAY CO., LTD., Incorporated by Royal Charter of the King of Siam

RAJAH HITAM COCONUT ESTATE, LIMITED, Estate-Bernam River, Selangor. Reg- istered Office: Singapore

Directors-J. Mackay (chairman), G. Foss, H. Zachariae, H. B. Borgersen A. Christiansen, manager

E. Steen-Hansen, secretary

RAJAH UNA Co., LTD., THE, Estate-Ber- nam River, Selangor. Registered Office: Singapore

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY

The Bangkok Times Press, Ltd., agents

ROYAL BANGKOK SPORTS CLUB

Hon. Presdt. His Majesty The King Hon. Patrons-H.R.H. Prince Bhan- urangsi, H.R.H. Prince Damrong, H.R.H. Prince Bhisnulok President-R. C. R. Wilson Trustees-Phra Gadadharabadhi Phra

Patibatti Rajaprasong

General Committee-R. C. R. Wilson (chairman), W. R. H. Taylor, M. T. Cooke Collis, T. R. Jenkins, C. J. Hewitt, W. L. Grut, O. Paludan Muller, B. R. Gaudart (asst. secy.) Sections of Sports

Golf-J. H. W. McDonald Tennis-R. W. Aston Football-H. C.Walsh

Cricket-L. W. Horne Shooting-(Vacant)

SAMPSON & SON, JOHN, Court Tailors, Boot- makers, Outfitters, and Complete House Furnishers-Tapan Pan Falila Rajadam- nern Road

SIAM CEMENT Co., LTD.

Directors-Phya Borrbum Raja Som- bat, Phra Sawat Wiengchai, E. G. Gollo, W. L. Grut, G. Klufer

1048

O. Schultz, manager

E. Thune, accountant

S. Andreasen, engineer

SIAM COMMERCIAL BANK, LTD. G. H. Ardron, manager

BANGKOK

Arnold Jones, accountant Khoon Sri Ratsada, chief cashier D.F. Hendriks, chief clerk

W. P. Chapman, P. Micaleef, G. M. B.

Godart, D. H. Pay, clerks

SIAM ELECTRICITY CO., LTD.

W. L. Grut, managing director Manager's Office

Fred. G. de Jesus, assistant

Peter O. Jot,

Accounts Office

do.

L. Bisgaard Thomsen, accountant

J. Aage Hjartved, sub-acct.

Wee Teck Pao,

cashier (abt.)

Ho Boon Tin, acting do. Goh Kim Swee, head clerk

Electric Dept.

O. Hansen, electrical engineer

A. Berckmans, assist.

D. Maclean, asst.

Power Station

H. Elsoe, chief engineer

J. L. Ehrhardt, do. K. F. Smidt,

J. B. MacIntyre

do.

Workshop and Garage

do.

J. A. Marlow, superintendent

W. Jacobsen, assistant F. A. Muller, do.

Import and Sales Dept.

A. Helvard, superintendent

F. Bronniche, asst. do. Bernh. Damm, assistant Tramways

Tor Ericsson, superintendent Nai Hui, chief inspector V. M. Ebrahim, cashier S. G. de Jesus, clerk

SIAM FREE PRESS CO., THE, Printers, Proprietors of The Bangkok Daily Mail (English), The Krung Thep Daily Mail (Siamese)

Byron McMiller, manager Wm. W. Fegen, editor

SIAM IMPORT Co., LTD., Engineers and

Merchants-Tel. Ad: Endure

H. V. Bailey, managing director A. W. Beaman, signs per. pro. N. G. Colley

O. Brandon 1 D. B. Robertson

SIAM INDUSTRIES SYNDICATE, Soap Man- ufactures and Oil Millers-Factories: Praek Ban Nai and Pangkolem; Telep.554

   H. Olesen, manager & secretary Khu Ngak Song, soap maker

SIAM MOTOR WORKS, LTD.

Secretaries and Managing Agents-

Siam Import Co., Ltd.

H. V. Bailey, managing director S. E. Butler, superintendent

SIAM OBSERVER, Daily English Newspaper; SIAM OBSERVER, Daily Siamese News- paper; SIAM WEEKLY MAIL, Weekly Newspaper; SIAM MAITRI, Weekly Siamese Newspaper; Publishers of the SIAM DIRECTORY Oriental Avenue; Tel. Ad: Observer

The Siam Observer Press, Ltd., propr. G. D. P. Weeraratne, manager and

secretary

Editor-

Nai Chalerm, reporter

Nai Sumrueng, Siamese editor Nai Yuen, translator

Nai Woon, Nai Yang, clerks

C. Fenelon, foreman

SIAM STAMP Co., THE, Stamp and Post Card Dealers, Booksellers, Stationers, Newsvendors, Dealers in Stamp and Post Card Albums and Philatelic Accessories -Krung Road; Tel. Ad: Stampman Tean Vuddhakul, sole proprietor

SIAM STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LTD., THE Directors-Phya Sarasin Swamib hak di (chairman), Phya Boriboon Raja Sombat, S. H. Hendrick, Erik Leth, O. Paludan-Muller

Managing Agents-The East Asiatic

Co., Ld.; Tel. Ad: Ruafai

Agents at Singapore-The Straits Steam

Ship Co., Ld.; Tel. Ad: Kapal Steamers" Prachatipok," "Mahidol," "Yugala," "Asdang," "Boribat," "Redang," "Chutatutch," "Krat"

Staff

Captains-P. Andersen, F. C. Christian- sen, P. Dircks, A. Hansen, J. E. Her- mansen, N. M. Jessen, Th. Larsen, V. Petersen, A. Svarrer, J. Peterson, A. Han Andersen

Engineers E. Hansen, V. A. Hansen, H. Henckel, M. P. Petersen, H. Schouw, E. Underdahl, C. Th. Vesterby, J. H. Bischoff, H. J. Eriksen, Chs. Nielsen, J. M. Tidman Chief Officers-M. Boye, S. Brockmann, C. Christiansen, R. Jensen, S. Kiar, W. Lounzen, Chas. Madsen, O. Mets- sch, J. Warrer, H. P. Witt

SIAMESE TOBACCO Co., Dealers in Tobacco and Manufacturers of High Grade Burees (Siamese Cigarettes)-Phitstien Bridge

:

BANGKOK

SIAMESE TIN SYNDICATE, LTD., Head Office: Capel House, New Broad St., London, E.C. Eastern Office Puket Western Siam; Tel. Ad: in London, Penang, Puket, Renong and Victoria Point: Sitinsind; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Ed., Bromhall's Imperial Combination, Bedford and McNeill's Mining

SIAMESE TRADING CORPORATION, LTD., THE-Head Office: 5, Whittington

Avenue, London

Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., agents

SIAMESE TRAMWAY Co., LTD.

W. L. Grut, managing director

L. Bisgaard Thomsen, accountant Fred. G. de Jesus, secretary Tor Ericsson, traffic superintendent

Nai Hui, chief inspector

SILVA, W. DA, Repairer of Watches, Type- writers, Gramophones, and other instru- ments-Si Phya Rd.

SMITH & SON, S. (SIAM), LTD., Manufactur- ing Jewellers, Goldsmiths and Silver- smiths, General Merchants - London and Bangkok

SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME BELGE, pour le Com- merce et l'Industrie au Siam--(S. A. B.) Head Office: Brussels. Branch Office: Bangkok New Road; City Teleph. 436; Tel. Ad: Belgosiam; Code A.B.C. 5th edition

W. Blankwaardt, manager

L. Riganti, chief watchmaker

SRI TAMMARAt Mining SYNDICATE

E. R. Richardson, general manager Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., agents

SRIRACHA CO., LTD.-Steam Saw Mills at

Sriracha (opposite Koh-si-chang)

    Borneo Co., Ltd., managing agents G. A. R. Mackintosh, local manager

F. V. de Jesus, mill supt.

J. Maben, engineer

J. Godenho, engineer

   R. W. S. Ogle, forest manager A. Harvey,

P. A. R. Barron,

do. assist.

do.

Timber Yard at Bangkok at the Borneo Co., Ltd.'s Saw Mill Premises; Teleph.

479

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

W. L. Blackett, attorney

F. M. Sowers, attorney

Rheims F. Lazaroo, asst. accountant

1049

STEEL BROS. & Co., LTD., Merchants- Head Office: 6, Fenchurch Avenue, Lon- don, E.C. Branches: Rangoon, Moulmein, Bassein, Akyab and Mandalay

C. G. Crammer, manager

W. S. Chapman, asst.

SWANSON & SEHESTED, Civil and Mechanical Engineers Bangkok and Singapore. Agencies: Glasgow, London, Copenhagen. Speciality Designing, Estimating and Contracting of Reinforced-Concrete J. H. Swanson, M.M.I.E., partner Steen Sehested, B.SC., C.E., do. Bangkok Office-Bush Lane; Tel. Ad: Den; Teleph. 753; Codes: A.B.C, 5th Ed., Bentley's, Private Code

J. H. Swanson, M.I.M.E.

L. Malchow Moller, B.SC., C.E., chief of Designing and Construction Depts. Designing Dept.

V. B. Fogtman, B.SC., C.E. V. Bogvad, B.S., C.E. N. L. Thiele, B.SC., C.E. J. H. Tsao, C.E. S. H. Yang, C.E.

Executive Dept.

H. Nielsen, chief foreman G. Lavizzari, building expert O. Idorn, foreman J. A. Quintal, do.

P. Cham,

do.

A. R. Daniel, storekeeper General Office and Import Dept.

Axel Busch-Jensen

Nai Sui, clerk Low Chin Hua, do. J. Heggie, do. Nai Khao, storekeeper O. D. de Witt, do. Agencies

"Britisn and Overseas Engineering Syndicate, Ltd., London. (Poul- sen's Wireless Telegraphy)

A. & P. Steven, Glasgow. Lifts of all

descriptions

Robert Brown & Son, Ltd., Paisley, Edinburgh and Dublin. Sanitary Earthenware

SYME & Co., Merchants-2637, Rachawon- gse Road; Teleph. 543; Tel. Ad. Syme; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's London & Glasgow-Ker, Bolton & Co. Branches

Syme & Co., Singapore; Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia, Samarang and Sour- abaya (Java); Ker & Co., Manila, Iloilo and Cebu (P. I.)

Partners

Ker, Bolton & Co., A. M. McNeil (Sin- gapore), R. S. Menzies (Sourabaya), T. J. Tayler (Batavia)

1050

RANGKOK

Manager-W.Haffenden, signs per pro. Assistants-J. King, K. M. Ross Agencies

The London Assurance Corporation The Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. The United Kingdom Mutual Steam

Ship Assocn Ltd.

The London Steamships Owners Mu-

tual Insurance Asson Ltd. The Dollar Co. ("Dollar" Line) "Clan" Line Steamers, Ltd. Horrockses Crewdson & Co., Ltd. The United Turkey Red Co., Ltd. De Grelle Houdret & Co. The Central Agency Ltd. "Johnnie Walker" Whisky The Erasmic Co.

TIANG SENG CHAN AND SENG Joo THYE RICE MILLS-Telephs. 446, 439, and 464; Tel. Ad: Bengseng

TILLEKE & GIBBINS, Advocates and Solicitors-Tel. Ad: Brigson; Codes: A.B.C. and Western Union

Samuel Brighouse, solicitor R. D. Atkinson, do. (abst.)

J. C. Heggie, accountant

UNITED ENGINEERS, LTD. (Successors to Howarth, Erskine, Ld., and Riley, Har- greaves & Co., Ld.), Civil, Mechanical and Electrical Engineers, Ironfounders, Shipbuilders and Contractors, Importers į

of Machinery and General Hardware- Telephs. 186-508-202; Tel. Ad: Uniteers

J. P. Strachan, A.M.I.MECH.E., engineer

and manager

Stores and General Office

R. E. Bryant

A. Hamilton Engineering Works

W. Cochrane A. Brearley

Agency

W. F. Neave

T. Finnie

F. Edley

The Central Insurance Co., Ld.

UNITED PLANTATIONS, LTD. (Incorporated in F.M.S.), Authorised Capital £500,000 (in £1 shares) Issued £440,824 all fully paid and Debentures £9,750 Head Office: Frederiksholms Kanal, 16, Cop- enhagen. Branch Office: Siam Electri- city Co.'s Building, Bangkok. Rubber and Cocoanut Plantations in Lower Perak and Selangor, F.M.S.

VACUUM OIL Co.-Teleph. 155

C. J. Hewitt, manager

R. H. B. Croucher, accountant(abst.)

་་

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., General

Drapers and Outfitters

WING SENG LONG & Co., Saw Millers and Timber Merchants-West Bank of the River (opposite Bangrak)

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS

This Colony was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order-in-Council dated the 1st April, 1867. It now consists of the island of Singapore, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, the Dindings further south, Province Wellesley on the mainland, the Cocos or Keeling Islands, Christmas Island (the latter two placed under the same Government in 1886 and 1889, respectively), and Labuan, annexed to the Straits Settlements on January 1st, 1907. The seat of Government is the town of Singapore, on the island of the same name. The Government consists of a Governor, aided by an Executive and Legislative Council, the latter body consisting of nine official members and seven unofficial members, of whom two are nominated by the Chambers of Commerce of Singapore and Penang. There are Municipal bodies in each Settle- ment, the members of which are partly elected by the ratepayers and partly appointed by the Governor.,

Penang was the first British Settlement on the Malayan Peninsula, having been ceded to the British by the Rajah of Kedah in 1785, and it soon acquired a monopoly of the trade of the Peninsula. Malacca, which had been successively held by the Portuguese and the Dutch, finally passed into the hands of Great Britain by Treaty with Holland in 1824, having been previously held by Great Britain from 1795 to 1818. With the establishment of Penang in 1785 most of the trade which had formerly centred at Malacca was transferred to the former. In 1819 Singapore was taken possession of by Sir Stamford Raffles, by virtue of a Treaty with the Johore Princes, and it soon took the lead of Penang as a commercial centre. In 1826 Singa- pore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang under one Government, Penang remaining the seat of Government until 1830, when the administration was transferred to Singapore.

The population of the Straits Settlements was estimated at 797,739 for 1916. The death rate in the same year was 30.70 per mille. The Colonial Secretary in his report to the Colonial Office says on this subject: "In spite of the high death rate the climate in the towns and in the country, which has long been opened up, cannot be considered unhealthy for Europeans, who, if they take ordinary precautions, can, with their higher and inore sanitary mode of life, to a great extent avoid the malarial and other tropical fevers and dysentery which attack the Oriental inhabitant of the peninsula."

The revenue of the Colony in 1916 amounted to $17,325,695 (£2,021,331) and the expenditure to $17,046,353 (£1,288,741). Two-thirds of the revenue is derived from Singapore. The trade in 1916 was valued at £120,678,438, an increase of £22,500,104 compared with 1915. Imports aggregated £63,242,074, and Exports £57,436,364. In a recent annual report the Colonial Secretary remarked, in reference to imports, that foreign countries have, in their competition with British countries, in this market succeeded in increasing their business at twice the rate at which British trade has ad- vanced. Railway communication is now established between Singapore and Penang, and all the principal ports and towns in the Peninsula. Direct communication by rail has been opened up with Bangkok, the capital of Siam. Speaking generally, it may be said that there are many signs of the increasing prosperity of the Colony as a whole, intimately connected as it is with the welfare of the Federated Malay States. The towns of Singapore and George Town, Penang, continue to extend, and the value of town property has enormously increased. Concurrently with a general increase in trade and business, the cost of living has advanced. House-rent both in Singapore and Penang has risen greatly, while the price of labour and building materials has deterred many from investing their capital in building operations. The increased output and high price of tin in the Federated Malay States, the bulk of which finds its way to the Smelting Works in the Colony, have largely contributed to the wealth of the population. Many have made fortunes out of tin and have invested a large proportion of their gains in the Colony. The planting of Para rubber continues to increase, there

1052

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS-SINGAPORE

being about 292,890 acres leased for that purpose at the end of 1916. The peninsula is regarded as a veritable land of promise, for the potentialities in respect of agriculture and mining cannot be over-estimated. It has been pointed out that these two in- dustries will necessitate the introduction of allied industries, and all will make for permanently prosperous State.

a

There has been a constant stream of immigration into the Settlements from China and Southern India for many years past, the number of immigrants from China being upwards of 300,000 a year, mostly for employment on the rubber estates or in the tin mines in the Federated Malay States. In 1914, however, owing to unemploy- ment due to the war, the authorities had to resort to repatriation of both Chinese and Indian labourers at Government expense. There were 183,399 Chinese immigrants in 1916 as compared with 122,433 in 1915 and 147,150 in 1914, and 95,566 Indian immigrants as compared with 75,323 in 1915 and 51,217 in 1914. At the end of June, 1914, portions of the local Ordinances relating to Chinese labour were repealed, and since then no immigrants were given free passages to the Colony in consideration of entering into contracts for services on arrival.

The total tonnage of merchant vessels arriving at and departing from the ports of the Colony in 1916 was 19,528,671 as compared with 20,896,952 in 1915.

SINGAPORE

      The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name, in lat. 1 deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 43 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.

The Island of Singapore is about 26 miles long by 14 wide, containing an area of 206, or, with the adjacent islets, 223 square miles, and is separated by a narrow strait about three-quarters of a mile wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the Southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the Indian Government, in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with Penang and Malacca.

All the

The plain upon which the town and suburbs stand is chiefly composed of deep beds of white, bluish, or reddish sand, averaging 90 to 95 per cent. of silica. The rest is aluminous. Recent shells and sea-mud found in this sand show it to have been formed by a retreating sea. The general composition of the island, which consists of low hills and ridges, with narrow and swampy flats intervening, is sandstone, with the exception of Bukit Timah, which is of granite formation, containing about 18 per cent. of quartz. Colonel Low (J.I. A., vol. i., p. 84) specifies eight varieties. The soil overlying the granite is rather meagre (the stone being neither very porphyritic nor micaceous and not very liable to disintegration), but it, of course, contains a vast quantity of vegetable mould. The sandstone is of various colours, the darker variety rapidly decomposing in situ in yellow clay, though applicable to building when fresh from the quarry. sandstones are heavily impregnated with iron, and an ironstone, known as laterite, is, to the casual observer, the prevailing mineral of the island. This occurs sometimes in veins, but more frequently in large beds on the sides of hills, and is extensively quarried for road-making purposes. It is supposed to contain manganese, and is found from the size of coarse sand to that of masses 15 or 20 feet in diameter. It is of dark clove-brown colour externally; internally it is cellular, and varies in density, being often, when freshly dug, soft enough to be cut with a knife, or hard enough to resist the pick. It is not magnetic in the mass, but when pulverized is found to contain grains of magnetic iron. It hardens considerably on exposure to the air.

                                                A substance somewhat resembling soapstone, with red, white, or greenish streaks, is sometimes found amongst the clays, being rather greasy to the touch, and occasionally of a fibrous texture. The valleys or flats of Singapore have a peaty substratum, varying in thickness from six inches to a couple of feet. Below this generally lies a bed of.

SINGAPORE

1053

    cold clay, and below this a stratum of arenaceous clay. In many districts kaolin is found in large quantities and is of excellent quality.

The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans, lie much further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from the Cathedral This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, about seven miles from the town, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well inetalled, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, not much credit to the Settle- ment. Government House, the Government Offices, Police Barracks, Magistrates' Courts, Post Office, Library and Museum, Town Hall and Victoria Theatre, the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, the Chartered Bank, and The Arcade are fine buildings, while the Settlement possesses a handsome Cricket Club which compares favourably with any in the East. A fine bronze statue of Sir Stamford Raffles stands on the Esplanade, facing the sea.

     Singapore possesses a handsome Anglican cathedral called St. Andrew's Cathedral, built in 1861; it is in the Gothic style, with a tower and spire 201 feet high. There is a neat Presbyterian Church, St. Gregory's (Armenian) Church, in Hill Street, and several mission chapels. The Roman Catholics have a roomy Cathedral dedicated to the Good Shepherd, at the corner of Bras Basa Road and Victoria Street, the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Queen Street, the Church of St. Joseph in Victoria Street, one newly built in Tank Road, and other smaller churches in the outskirts. The Roman Catholic Church (St. Joseph's) consecrated on June 20. 1912, by the Bishop of Macao, has been described as the finest ecclesiastical edifice in the Far East." There is also a neat Jewish Synagogue in Waterloo Street and one in Tank Road. There is now, also, a small Church for those professing the Seventh Day Adventist Creed. The principal schools are those of the Raffles Institute, the Christian Brothers, and the Anglo-Chinese School. The Raffles Girls' School and the Convent also provide for the education of girls of the Protestant and Roman Catholic persuasions.

46

The Singapore Club has a good building in a central position. There are Recreation, Sporting, Rowing, Shooting, Cricket, Lawn Tennis, Art, and Reading Clubs, and the Celestial (Chinese) Reasoning Association. There is a Country Club with a well-built bungalow situated some three miles out of town, at which dances and amateur theatricals are frequently given. The best Club-house in the Settlement was that occupied before the war by the German community in the Tanglin district. The Raffles Library and Museum, moved in October, 1887, into the new building erected for them, are creditable and well-kept institutions, the Museum having made very fair progress since its inception. The Library contains over 6,000 volumes, chiefly of standard modern literature, and includes the valuable philological collection of the late Mr. Logan.

      There are several good hotels, of which the Raffles and the Hotel de l'Europe are the best. The daily Press is represented by the Straits Times, Singapore Free Press, and Malaya Tribune, and the Government Gazette. There are also two Japanese and three Chinese daily papers, one Malay paper, and one in Tamil weekly,

     Singapore is well off for Docks. The Tanjong Pagar Dock Board premises, which were taken over from a public limited liability company by the Colonial Government in 1906 at a cost of £3,448,339 fixed by arbitration, lie about a mile to the west- ward of the town, fine wharves affording berthage for a large number of vessels at one time, with sufficient water alongside for vessels of the deepest draught, and protected by a breakwater from the swell from the roads and from the strength of the tides. There are commodious godowns erected on the wharves for the storage of goods. Coal sheds, capable of storing 50,000 tons, adjoin the godowns, while hand-cars on rails essentially aid the labour of unloading vessels. The usual accompaniments are also to be found two graving docks, the Victoria Dock, 450 feet long and 65 feet broad at entrance, and the Albert Dock, 485 feet long and 60 feet broad at entrance-a machine shop, boiler, and masting shears, etc. Considerable improve- ments were completed in 1916, including a railway running from one end of the wharves to the other. The New Harbour Dock Company's premises, situated about three miles further west, include two docks of 375 and 444 feet in length, respectively, with sheds, workshops, etc. These were purchased by the Tanjong Pagar Dock Com- pany in 1900, and were included in the sale to the Government in 1906, as also was the Patent Slip at Tanjong Rhu, which is 429 feet long and 76 feet broad over piers.

1054

SINGAPORE

The Dock Board has carried out improvements in the docking and wharfage facilities of the Colony at a cost of over £2,000,000. The new graving dock, completed in 1912, is 894 ft. long and 100 ft. wide, with a depth on sill of 34 ft., measurements which make it the largest dock East of Suez.

       Singapore is considered to have a big future yet before it. Sir Frank Swettenham, in a speech delivered just before his retirement from the Governorship, indicated the future of Singapore in these words:-"You have in Singapore a city of 200,000 inhabitants, which will one day be a million, and a port reckoned by the tonnage of its shipping as the seventh largest in the world. That is something to begin with. Then you have a magnificent natural harbour on which nothing has yet been spent, but which, if it were protected by works, would afford 1,300 acres of sheltered anchorage. You have wharves and docks which have already fame beyond these shores and are capable of vast improvement. You have the making of a great naval base which we believe is already almost impregnable. Behind you, you have one of the richest countries, well watered and wooded, with no earthquakes or volcanoes, floods or famines or serious epidemics. Something has already been done to develop some portion of this country. Railways have been made, some mines have been opened, and planting has been done, and in the course of less than 30 years the revenue has grown from $5,500,000 to over $20,000,000 and the trade has grown from little or nothing at all to 100 millions of dollars. Then in the Colony you will have next year a revenue half as large again as this year, and, united with that of the Federated Malay States, it will be far larger than that of any other Crown Colony.

>

The total value of the foreign imports and exports of Singapore for the years 1915 and, 1916 (as distinct from local trade) are given below:-

1915

1916

Imports Exports

Total.......

.$327,117,962 291,772,139

$406,523,680

360,945,691

.$618,890,101 $767,469,371

It thus appears that out of a total of £120,678,438, representing the Colony's foreign trade, Singapore was responsible for £87,538,093.

The climate of Singapore is remarkable for its salubrity, and the island has been described by medical writers as the "paradise of children," infantile diseases seldom being at all malignant. Despite its proximity to the equator, under normal circumstances a daily rainfall tempers the heat so thoroughly that many sleep beneath blankets. Droughts, however, have been experienced of from one to six months. The climate of the island is thus described by Mr. Thomson, in the "Journal of the Indian Archipelago,"his remarks still holding good:-"Singapore, though within 80 miles of the equator, has an abundance of moisture, either deposited by the dews or gentle refreshing showers, which keep its atmosphere cool, prevent the parching effects of the sun, and promote continual verdure. It seldom experiences furious gales. If more than ordinary heat has accumulated moisture and electricity a squall generally sets in, followed by a heavy shower of rain, such squalls seldom exceeding one or two hours in duration. According as the monsoon blows, you will have the squalls coming from that direction. But the most severe and numerous are from the west, called 'Sumatras,' and these occur most frequently between 1 and 5 o'clock in the morning. The north-east monsoon blows from November to March; after which the wind veers round to the south-east and gradually sets in the south-west, at which point it continues to September. The north-east blows more steadily than the south-west monsoon. The temperature is by one or two degrees cooler in the first than in the last. The average fall of rain is found, from the observation of a series of years, to be 92.697 inches; and the average number of days in the year in which rain falls is found to be 180, thus dividing the year almost equally between wet and dry; the rain is not continuous, but is pretty equally distributed through the year, January, being the month in which the greatest quantity falls. The mean temperature of Singapore is 81°.24, the lowest being 79°.55 and the highest 82°.31, so that the range is not more than 2°.76. It would appear from this that the temperature of the island is by 9°.90 lower than that of many other localities in the same latitude. Comparing the temperature now stated with that which was ascertained twenty years earlier, and in the infancy of the Settlement, it would appear that it had increased by 2°.48-a fact ascribed, no doubt, to the increase of buildings, and to the country having been cleared of forest for three miles inland from the town, the site of the observations. The general character of the climate as to temperature is that the heat is great and continuous, but never excessive, and that there is little distinction of seasons, summer and winter differing from each other only by one or two degrees of the

SINGAPORE

1055

thermometer. Thunder-showers are of frequent occurrence, but the thunder is by no means as severe as I have experienced it in Java, and seldom destructive to life or property. The botany of this place possesses several interesting considerations. Being a connecting-link between the Indian and Australian forms, we have types of both, and many genera of either region. We observe the Indian forms in the natural families Palma, Sictamineæ, Aroideæ, Artocarpe, Euphorbiacere, Apocyneæ, Guttifera, Convol- vulaceae, Leguminosæ, all numerous. The natural families Casuarine, Myrtaceæ, parti- cularly Melaleuca and Proteacer, connect us with Australia. The plants, which usually spring up when the primeval forest has been cut down, and where the bane of all the rest of the vegetable kingdom-the Andropogon caricosum, or Lalang grass-has not taken possession, belong to the following genera:-Melastoma, Myrtus, Morinda, Solanum, Rubus, Rottlera, Clerodendrum, Commersonia, Ficus, and Passiflora. The forest contains an immense number of species of timber trees, most of them of great height and girth. Above two hundred have been collected, and of these about half-a- dozen afford good timber for house and boat-building. The teak is not of the number. The forest also produces the two species which yield the useful gutta-percha, and a fig which affords an elastic gum. But for use these articles, as well as timber, are not obtained from Singapore itself, but from the wider and more accessible forests of the neighbouring continent."

The zoology of Singapore is that of the neighbouring continent, to the exclusion of some of the larger animals-as the elephant, the rhinoceros, the tapir, and the ox. The largest feline animal indigenous to the island is a small leopard, called by the Malays harimau-daan, that is, "the branch" or climbing tiger. But the tiger, an animal unknown to the island in the earlier years of the British Settlement, made its first appearance five or six years later. It seems to have crossed over from the continent, attracted no doubt by the sound of human voices and the lowing of animals. Itmultiplied greatly, and was supposed to destroy yearly from two to three hundred persons, proving the greatest bane of the Settlement. Large rewards have always been offered for the destruction of tigers ($50 per head), and a good number were captured by pitfalls, but all attempts at their extermination were for many years unsuccessful. The spread of population, however, had its natural result; and tigers have not been seen in Singapore for many years. Of the natural family of Mustelidæ there are two in Singapore-the musang of the Malays (Paradoxurus musanga) and the binturung (Ictides ater), of the size of a badger. Otters are occasionally seen along the coasts, but are rare. The wild hog is numerous, and there are five species of deer, the usual ones of the Peninsula and Sumatra, from the rusa, of the size of a heifer, to the pelandok, which is hardly as large as a rabbit. Among mammals, one species of bat is often to be seen, the same which is so frequent in almost all parts of the Archipelago, the kalong (Pteropus javanicus). This is about the size of a raven, and a troop of them in flight has very much the look of a flock of crows, and by a stranger may be easily mistaken for one. Among reptiles, crocodiles are common in the salt-water creeks and along the shores of the island, but, having an abundant supply of fish, are not trouble- some to man. The Iguana lizard, the bewak of the Malays, is not infrequent, and the noisy house lizard or tokay, the take of the Malays, so common in Penang and so much more so in Siam, is also found in Singapore. The esculent turtle is very abundant along the shores of Singapore and the neighbouring islands, and its use as food being restricted to the European and Chinese population, it is the cheapest animal food in the market, one of the largest, weighing several hundredweight, selling for $2 or $3. Of snakes, forty-four species have been found to exist, of which fourteen are more or less venomous. The well-known cobra (Naia tripudians) possesses the peculiar property of ejecting venom from its mouth. The Malays say there is no cure for its bite. Those killed have measured from 4 to 5 feet in length. The reptile, being slow and sluggish, is easily overtaken and killed. When attacked, it erects the body and dilates the skin on either side of the head, uttering a noise like that of an irritated cat. If attacked, it throws, to the distance of from 6 to 8 feet, a venomous fluid which, even should it only enter the eye or touch the mucous membrane, or any open sore, is likely to prove fatal- The hamadryad (Ophiophagus elaps) exists, but is fortunately not common. The bun- garus is the only other venomous snake of large size; but pythons of considerable length -up to 22 feet-are occasionally captured. Fish and crustaceans are in great plenty, and some 200 species will be found named in the published lists. About half-a-dozen of these are excellent for the table, fully equal to the best fish of our own coasts. Among the best is the white pomfret of Europeans, the bawalputeh of the Malays, of richer flavour than our soles, though less luscious than the turbot, and the ikan merah resembling the sam-lai of China.

1056

SINGAPORE

In recent years there has been a great development of pineapple cultivation in Singapore. Extensive areas of waste ground covered with secondary jungle have been cleared and planted with pineapple for tinning; the whole of this business appears to be in the hands of Chinese. Considerable interest has also been shown in the cultivation of rubber, oil-grasses, lemon-grass and citronella, as well as indigo, vegetables, pepper and ground nuts. Coconut cultivation increased rapidly for a time, but there is some tendency, especially among the Chinese, to substitute rubber for coconut, which has been officially declared to be "not an advisable policy."

The

Singapore offers but few points of salient interest to visitors, the Botanical Gardens at Tanglin, the Wateworks in Thomson Road, and the Raffles Library and Museum being its only show places. A considerable mileage of electric tramway is now in operation. A railway across the island was sanctioned by a vote of the Legislative Council in 1899, and was opened for traffic on 1st January, 1903. An extension to the Tanjong Pagar Docks and neighbourhood was sanctioned and now runs as far as Pasir Panjang. This line of fourteen miles was the first section of a projected Malay Peninsula and India Railway, passing through and opening up the countries of Johore, Malacca, the Native Malay States, some Siamese territory and Burma, on to Calcutta. Railway now runs direct from Singapore to Penang, and has been extended on the West Coast into Kedah to join up with the Siamese railway system. The railway has also been constructed from a junction at Gemas, near the northern boundary of Johore, through the eastern State of Pahang, and will eventually be extended through Kelantan to form another link with the Siamese railway system on the East Coast. The Singapore Railway was purchased in 1913 for £482,533 by the Federated Malay States Government from the Colonial Government in order to unify the British Malayan railway system under one management. There is a train ferry between the Island of Singapore and the mainland, but plans have been prepared for the construction of a railway bridge across the Straits of Johore, and it is proposed to make this bridge accessible for motor and foot traffic. The distance from Singapore to Calcutta is just over 2,000 miles.

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

Governor, and Commander-in-Chief-Sir Arthur H. Young, G.C.M.G., K.B.E. Aide-de-Camp-(Officiating as) M. E. Sherwood

Private Secretary-M. E. Sherwood

Clerk-W. Bachelor

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

     His Excellency the Governor, President General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang

LEGISLATIVE

     His Excellency the Governor, President General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Attorney-General

Hon. Treasurer

Hon. Colonial Engineer

Hon. Mr. C. J. Saunders

Hon. Mr. H. W. Firmstone

Hon. Mr. A. M. Pountney (on leave) Hon. Capt. A. R. Chancellor (acting)

Hon. Lt, Col. Sir A. R. Adams K.B.E, V.D.

Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Colonial Engineer

Clerk of Councils, E. C. H. Wolff

COUNCIL

Hon. Mr. C. W. Darbishire Hon. Mr. F. M. Elliot o.B.E.

Hon. Dr. Lim Boon Keng O.B.E. Hon. Mr. C. H. Niven

Hon. Mr. W. W. Cook

Hon. J. Mitchell

Hon. Mr. A. Agnew, C.B.E.

Hon. Mr R. J. Addie

Clerk of Councils-E, C. H. Wolff Shorthand Reporter (vacant) W. A. Wilson (acting)

(For Government Departments see under G.)

SINGAPORE

ABBAS, A., Merchant Indentor and Com- mission Agent-Raffles Chambers; Tel. Ad: Gangriwala; A.B.C. Code: 4th and 5th Editions

ABDEALI, Nomanbhoy, General Merchant and Commission Agent-16, Mallaca Street; Teleph. 1704; Tel. Ad:Nomunbhoy; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition

   Nomanbhoy Abdeali, proprietor Salehbhoy Abdeali, manager

Mohamedbhoy Abdeali, asst. Mohamedali Abedin do.

Khadoobhoy Abdoolali, do.

ABDULTYAB ESMAILJEE MASKATI, Mer-

chant and Commission Agent Cecil Street

189,

F. H. Buxamusa, mgr. signs per pro H. M. Husain, Madraswalla

ADAMSON, GILFILLAN, & Co., LTD., Mer- chants-15, Collyer Quay; Head Office: 2 Billiter Avenue, London, E.C.; Branch Houses: Penang and Malacca

R. T. Peake,

M. E. Plumpton,

director London

R. W. A. Gilfillan, do.

do..

do.

do.

A. J. C. Hart, inanager

do.

F. L. Tomlin,

do.

(Singapore)

H. A. Low,

do.

(Penang)

Assistants

T. A. Powell,

W. Murdoch

A. Knox Wilson, signs per pro.

H. W. Moxon

H. P. Walst.e R. Dick

W. C. Logan

F. H. Blackwood

Clerks

R. C. L'Angellier

A. V. Peralta

G. E. Boswell

A. Pereira

do.

E. Stewart

C. A. Pennefather

The New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld.

A. J. Scandrett, manager

H. C. Duthie

The Standard Life Assurance Co.

A. C. Cutter, superintendent of Straits

and F. M. S. agencies

Agencies

The B. I. S. N. Co. Apcar Line Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld. Asiatic Steam Navigation Co. American Asiatic Steamship Co. New Zealand Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. London Guarantee & Accident Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Co.

ADELPHI HOTEL-1 and 2, Coleman Street;

Teleph. 925; Tel. Ad: Adelphi

1057

ADIS & EZEKIEL, Brokers-3, Finlayson

Green; Teleph. 224; Tel. Ad: Adis

N. N. Adis, partner R. M. Ezekiel, do. E. A. Brown,

do.

R. L. Hannah, do.

E. H. Jorge, book-keeper

ALLEN & GLEDHILL, Advocates, Solicitors and Notaries Public-22A, Raffles Place (and at Malacca)

ALMEIDA & Co., Civil Engineers, Architects, Licensed Auctioneers, Surveyors, Valu- ers and Estate Agents-100, Robinson Road (1st floor)

Geo. d'Almeida, C.E., F.R.S.A., M.S.E., B.S.,

sole proprietor

Rahmat Bin Abbass, asst. surveyor

ALMUSAWA & Co., Architects, Surveyors, and Commission Agents-47 and 49, The Arcade; Teleph. 1831; Tel. Ad: Almusawa; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th editions

AMBROSOLI, STOPPANI & Co., Merchants- 2 Battery Road, Head Office: Milan (Italy), Via B. Ricasoli, 2; Branches at Singapore and Penang

Carlo Ambrosoli, partner

G. M. Terzano, signs per pro. R. H. Anyon, assistant

Agencies

Fiat Motor Cars (Turin-Italy)

Brockway Motor Lorries (New York) The Straits Oil Mill Co. (Singapore) Italo Malay Rubber Plantation Co.

(Johore)

AMPANG (KINTA) TIN MINING Co., LTD., THE-Office: Chartered Bank Chambers

Directors

- P.

M.

Robinson, W.

Lowther Kemp, P. C. Russell and Ong Soon Tee

Secretaries--Barker & Co., Ltd. Manager D. S. Ogilvie

-

ANGULLIA & Co., M. S. E., General Mer- chants and Commission Agents 2, Robinson Rd.; Teleph. 1171; Tel. Ad: Angullia; Code: A.R.C. 5th edition and Private

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. GREGORY (See

under Churches and Missions)

ASIATIC PETROleum Co. (StrAITS SETTLE- Ments), Ltd., THE-St. Helen's Court, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 941; Tel. Ad: Petroatic; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's, Scott's and A.P.C. Private

1058

SINGAPORE

ART NEEDLEWORK AND FLOWER DEPOT, Fancy Works, Chenilles, Silks, etc., Florists, Flower Decorators and Makers of Wreaths and Floral Forms of all Designs, Plants on sale and hire-217, Orchard Road; Teleph. 1037; Gardens and Nurseries: Vernon, 1091, Serangong Road; Teleph. 2034; Code: A.B.C. 4th Edition

Proprietress-Mrs. H. A. Moss Assistant-Miss Regina Especkerman

Do. -Mrs. Julia

Do. -Miss R. de Souza

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD., THE-Head Office: Taipeh, Formosa; London Office: 58, Old Broad Street; New York Office: 168, Broadway; Singapore Branch: 1, Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Taiwangink

Manager-M. Ezaki

P. P. manager-T. Kikugawa Do. -H. Miyamoto Do. -K. Wakebe Accountants-M. Hirasa, S. Hoshimo, K. Suzuki, Y. Okamoto, M. Doi, S. Mori, S. Masaki, S. Kujuro, M, Tsuchimoto, Y. Fujimoto, S. Matsura, T. Masaki, T. Seyki, K. Momoda

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE-Corner Malacca Street and d'Almeida St.; Head Office: Paris

A. Lecot, acting manager

P. E. Lauthier, accountant M. Hinnekindt, assistant Miss Watson,

                  do. Branches-Hongkong, Shanghai, Can- ton, Hankow, Tientsin, Peking, Saigon, Haiphong, Hanoi Tourane, Pnom- Penh, Battambang, Bangkok, Mong- tseu, Pondichery, Noumea, Tahiti Djibouti and Vladivostock

BARKER & CO., LTD., Estate & Mine Agents & Merchants-Chartered Bank Chambers; Tel. Ad: Kinrara (and at Penang and 6, Laurence Pountney Hill, London E.C.)

W. Lowther Kemp, A.C.A., managing

director (Singapore)

Hon. Mr. John Mitchell, M.L.C., manag-

ing director (Penang) Wm Bruce

E. M. Butler

V. H. Collins

H. B. E. Hake

D. D. Ince (supdt. engnr.) H. A. Monro

M. A. Jacob

G. Parbury (signs per pro.) R. Pears (visiting agent) C. J. Potter

T. Rennie, A.C.A.

R. Rule, A.C.A.

A. G. Shafe

V. R. Zimmerman

(see also under Penang)

BARKER & KENGCHUAN, Commission Agents- and Merchants-7A, 8, and 8A, Change- Alley; Teleph. 43; Tel. Ad: Kingcup; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition, Lieber's, Bentley's Phrase and Private

Arthur Barker, partner Kho Keng Chuan, do. Yeo Phee Jin

London Agents-Durant, Radford &

Co., Ltd., London, E.Ć. Agencies

The British Dominion General Insur- ance Co., Limited, London (Marine and Fire)

The Insular Life Assurance Co., Ltd.,

Manila, P.I.

The Straits & China Textile Co., Ltd.,.

Manchester

BARLOW & Co., Merchants and Agents-

D'Almeida St.

E. F. A. Swann, mgr., signs per pro. L. H. Sharpe, signs per pro. W. E. Copeland, signs per pro.

H. 1. Jones

M. Walsgrove J. Hopkins

Miss Drysdale M. J. Desker

Head Office-Thomas Barlow & Bro.. Manchester; Thomas Barlow & Bro., London; and Barlow & Co., Calcutta,. Shanghai and Kuala Lumpur Agencies

Compañia Trasatlantica, Barcelona. Alliance Assurance Company, Ltd. Union Marine Insce. Company, Ltd. Royal Exchange Insurance Corpn. BARTLETT, MRS. G. E., M.D., M.S., D.P.H.,

B.HY.-Residence: C. Nassim Road

BELL'S ASBESTOS EASTERN AGENCY, LTD.-

6D, Bonham Street; Tel. Ad: Asbestos. Head Office: 34, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C.

M. Nathan, manager

Tay Joo Hong, local secretary

BÉRANGER, MALCOLM, Import and Export Merchant-7, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 1210; Tel. Ad: Beranger. Head Office: Bangkok Malcolm Béranger, partner (B'kok.) J. C. Gibson, manager (Singapore) Agencies

Lloyd de France Ins. Co., Ltd., Paris La Compagnie Generale d'Extreme

Orient, Paris

"BETHESDA" FREE MEETING HOUSE-(See-

under Churches and Missions)

SINGAPORE

BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR MASTERS' AND MATES' CERTIFICATES (equivalent to Certificates granted by the Board of Trade)

Commander B. A. Cator, R.N., Master

Attendant, S.S.

Lieut. W. G. Bennett, R.N.R.

A. Snow

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants- Finlayson Green; Telephs. 29, 33 and 1015; Tel. Ad: Borneo

J. Denniston, manager F. C. Wreford,

signs per pro.

E. G. H. F. Hartnell,. do.

H. Adamson

W. A. Darke

F. E. Dilley

G. Handman

D. Lewis

E. C. Morrison

Agencies

J. R. Morrison ¡V. Patterson

F. W. Strickland W. H. Urquhart B. L. Williams

Norwich Union Fire Insur'ce. Society Atlas Assurance Co.

Correspondents of the National Bank

of Scotland

    Home Bank of Canada, Ltd. Russo-Asiatic Bank Russian Volunteer Fleet

The Northern Steamship Co., Ltd.

BORNEO SUMATRA TRADING Co., General Merchants-54, 56, 58, and 60, The Arcade; Telephs: Office 356, Godown 268; Tel. Ad: Borsumy; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western and Union Simplex. Broomhall's Imp. Comb. Code Rubber Ed.

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchants-18, Collyer

Quay

Arthur Young (London)

J. B. Young

do.

W. P. Waddell

do.

H. E. Snagge

cio.

E. D. Hewan

do.

R. J. Addie (Singapore)

V. Gibbons

do

F. Y. Blair

do.

J. C. Benson (Penang)

Assistants

F. H. Darke, signs the firm. H. C. W. Allen

C. R. Cherry

D. Drummond, signs per pro.

   R. W. Hughes W. Meade

H. Leakey

J. D. Morrison

| R. W. Sinclair

S. S. Turner

S. L. Thompson

Office at Tanjong Pagar Wharf

A. Dowland

Rattan Department

Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Co.,

Wakefield, Mass.

Representative-R. C. Stout

1059

American Rattan & Reed Manufactur-

ing Co., Brooklyn, New York

Agencies

Baring Brothers & Co., Bank Brown, Shipley & Co. (Banking agency) Glen Line, Ltd.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. British-India S. N. Company, Limited Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. West Australian S. N. Co., Ld. The Waterhouse Steamship Lines Burns, Philp Line of Steamers Union Steamship Co. of N. Z. American & Oriental Line to and

from New York (Joint Agency) British Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Union Marine Assurance Co., Ld. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co. Eastern Insurance Company, Ld. Boston Insurance Co.

BOUSTEAD INSTITUTE FOR SEAMEN

BRINKMANN & Co., Merchants-St. Helen's Court. Head Office: Hiltermann Bros., Manchester and Bradford. London Office: Brinkmann & Co., 7, Mincing Lane

Charles Hiltermann (Manchester) Ernest Hiltermann

do.

P. Cunliffe, signs per pro. Stanley Dunn, do. Ernest A. Abrains H. Owen Fowler O. L. Borneman J. A. Dean

Agencies

W.D.S.Jennings F. W. Lyall

G. A. Thamsen

Sun Insurance Office, London Liverpool & London & Globe Insur-

ance Co., Ltd., Liverpool

Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance

Co., Ld., Liverpool

The Firestone Tyre & Rubber Co., Ltd.

Akron U.S.A.

BRISTOL HOTEL-1-4, Bernam Street, corner

of Anson Road

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO CO. (STRAITS), LTD.-52, 53 and 54, Robinson Road; Tel, Ad: Seminole. Head Office: 7, Millbank, London, S.W.

C. E. D. Warry, manager

K. Stanley Smith, assistant manager

E. B. Evans

L. R. Daines

| H. Worham

A. J. Woodford, bookkeeper Lee Eng Koon, storekeeper

J. H. Nellis, branch manager (Penang) E. H. Stevens, brandlı manager (Kuala

Lumpur)

!

1060

SINGAPORE

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY (See

under Churches and Missions)

BROSSARD MOPIN, & Co., Engineers, Architects, Reinforced Concrete Specia- lists, Contractors-Tel. Ad: Brossarpin; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Bentleys, Private P. H. Barriere, E.E.M.I., M.STE.ING. C. (France) (signs per pro.) manager

L. Pallion

R. Arbenz, E P.E.

F. Costa

C. Jovenet

Agents for

F. S. B. Lamb ¡H. Perry

Edmond Coignet, Ltd., London

BROWN, PHILLIPS & STEWART, Accountants, Auditors and Estate Agents- Tel. Ad: Audit; Codes used : A.B.C. 5th Edition and Broomhall's

(Temporarily closed)

BUSRAI, A. & E., Exchange_Brokers, Indentors, Importers and Exporters and Commission Agents-27, Malacca Street; Tel. Ad: Blooming; Teleph. 1969; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition and Al

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co. (Estab- lished 1864), Wine and Spirit Merchants, Ale, Beer and Stout Importers, Sup- pliers to the British Navy and Army and U. S. Navy, throughout the East- 2 and 2-1, Raffles Quay. Head Office: 1, 2 and 3, Rangoon St., Crutched Friars, Lon- don, E. C. Branches at London, Shang- hai, Hongkong, Peking, Tientsin, Manila, Singapore, Penang and Kuala Lumpur, Klang, and Malacca; Tel. Ad: Caldbeck; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Al, and Western Union

J. F. Macgregor (London) N. C. Macgregor (Singapore) Assistant-K. R. Stevens Bookkeeper-V. R. Oliveiro Stenographer-Miss S. Padday Head Godown-keeper-Ang Tian Choo

CAMPBELL,

Tailors and

                    Gentlemen's Outfitters 32, Raffles Place; Teleph 1970; Tel. Ad: Tenique

J. L. Campbell, proprietor

E. J. Smith, head cutter

CAMPBELL, John G., Advocate and Solicitor -8, Raffles Place; Teleph. 1709; Tel. Ad: Cambell

CATHEDRAL, Church of the Good Shep-

HERD (See Churches and Missions)

CENTRAL ENGINE WORKS, LTD., Marine, Mechanical, Motor, Electrical and Structural Engineers, Boilermakers,Ship- builders and General Contractors

Works: 55, Victoria Street; Motor Garage: 171-6, Orchard Road, Office: Laidlaw Building; Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Central

Managing Director- J. A. Hamilton,

M.I.MECH.E.

CENTRAL PHARMACY, THE, Chemists and Druggists-97, Selegie Road; Tel. Ad: Union; Teleph. 451

Dr. Arthur C. Weere Koon, consultant Tan Choo Wah, dispenser

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE AND EXCHANGE Committee The Hon. Mr. C. W. Darbishire, The Hon. Mr. R. J. Addie, The Hon Mr. A. Agnew, C.B.E., W. G. Hennings, J. Greig, F. L. Tomlin, J. C. Peter, John Robertson, W. Lowther Kemp, W. F. Nutt, O.B.E.

Secretaries-Gattey & Bateman

CHANGKAT SALAK RUBBER AND TIN CO.,LTD.

Secret'ies.-Gibson & Anderson (Glas.) Resident Manager-A. Harman Orr

(Salak North)

Agents-Guthrie & Co., Ld., Singapore

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA-Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Sladang

John Greig, manager

A. W. Vick, act. sub-manager J. R. George, accountant

D. McCulloch,

do.

J. Maxwell, sub-accountant

A. T. Sturrock, sub-accountant

J. Cairncross,

do.

D. Campbell,

do.

M. B. Oliver

do.

D. R. Kinloch,

do.

W. J. Jamieson,

do.

J. Tinsley,

do.

Malacca Agents

Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld.

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE Insurance Co., LTD., THE-(Registered under the Hongkong Ordinances and under the Assurance- Companies Act (1909) England)-Head Office: 10, Canton Road, Shanghai, Branch Office for Straits Settlements,. Federated Malay States, Siam

and: North Sumatra: 2, Finlayson Green, Singapore

D. J. Broderick, resident secretary A. L. Reutens, chief clerk

E. A. Elder, M.A.,B.SC., F.B.C.S., medical.

referee (Edin.)

Agency Staff

H. Lachamp, and C. C. Knight, mgr. G. B. Taye, special representative

SINGAPORE

CHINESE COMMERCIAL Bank, Ltd., THE-

64, Kling Street

   Gaw Khek Khiam, managing director Chia Tiong Suan, manager

Wee Theam, Seng, asst. mgr. and sec.

CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE-(See Churches)

CHOP WAN SENG CHEANG JIM CHUAN, House and Land Proprietors-6, Nassim Road, Bangor

CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE (See Churches)

CHURCHES, MISSIONS, &c.

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. Gregory-

Hill Street

Vicar-Rev. V. Minasian

Trustees-Mack S. Aratoon, M. C.

Johannes

Warden-C. A. Edgar

"BETHESDA"-Bras Basah Road

Mr. and Mrs. A. R. Thoburn

H. C. Bowen, B.SC.

Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Donaldson Miss McIntosh

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, Agency for Malaya-Bible House: 17-2, Armenian Street; Teleph. 76; Tel. Ad: Testaments

CATHEDRAL (ROMAN CATHOLIC) OF "THE GOOD SHEPHERD"-Bras Basah Road and Queen Street

Rev. P. Ruaudel, vicar

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS-

Victoria Street

The Lady Superior-Rev. Mother

Ste. Ludgande, and 20 Sisters

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Barillon, Bishop of

Malacca

Rev. P. Ruaudel, vicar of the Good

Shepherd

Rev. L. Lambert, procurator Rev. V. Gazeau, vicar of the Sacred

Heart

Very Rev. E. Mariette, vicar of SS.

Peter and Paul, V. G.

Rev. L. Bürghoffer, vicar of Our

Lady of Lourdes (on leave) Rev. P. Baloche, acting vicar Rev. J. M. Belliot (Bukit Timah) Rev. H. Duvelle (Serangoon)

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGHAIN ABOTH"

-Waterloo Street

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, Wesley Church (English)-Ft. Canning Road

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

1061

Rev. W. T. Cherry, supt. Singapore ·

District and Publishing House Rev. W.G. Shellabear, Malay work G. H. Little, mission treasurer Rev. W. T. Cherry, English Church · Rev. J. S. Nagle, prin., A.-C. School W. L. Matson, assist., do. Rev.F.H.Sullivan,prin., Oldham Hall Dean Swift

Miss Norton

Teachers in

Miss Emma Olson A.-C. School Mrs. Zinn

Miss Blackmore, Woman's work

Miss B. Steel,

do.

Miss Eva Nelson

do.

Miss M. E. Olson

Girls' School

Mrs. R. Voke

do.

Miss Della Olson

do.

do.

Miss I. Chapman

R. R. Hornbeck, asst., pubg. house W. T. Cherry, jr.,

do.

METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE-Corner Stamford Road and Armenian Street; Teleph. 996; Tel. Ad: Empress

W. T. Cherry, superintendent

W. T. Cherry, jr., manager, ·

printing department

R. R. Hornbeck, manager, retail

dept.

MISSION HOUSE, THE-92, Neil Road

A. R. Thoburn, missionary

OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH (Tamil

Mission) Ophir Road

PORTUGUESE MISSION, CHURCH OF "St. JOSEPH"-Victoria Street, under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Macao Rev. A. A. Cardoso, vicar-genl. Rev. F. B. Bragança, vicar and trea. Rev. M. A. Cardoso

PORTUGUESE MISSION, ST. ANTHONY'S -

Boys' School

Correspdt.-Vy. Rev. A. A. Cardoso Director-Rev. F. B. Bragança Headmaster-W. G. Gray Assistants-H. A. Steward, N. W..

de Silva, D. de Mello, A. B. Espec- kerman, Miss M. Leicester, Miss R. Gabriel, Miss G. Rozario, Miss L. Siddons, Miss M. Pereira, Miss M. van Buerle

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION--Churches: Baba, Bukit Timah, Seranggong, Tek Kha, Gaylang, Selitar, Tanjong Pagar, Paya - Lebar, Johor Bahru, and Muar

1062

SINGAPORE

Rev. J. A. B. Cook, missionary; res.

"Gilstead," Newton

Rev. W. Murray, M.A., missionary;

res. "Gilstead," Newton

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Minister-Rev. William Cross, M.A. Elders-Rev. J. A. B. Cook, S. Tomlinson (session clerk), Rev. W. Murray, J. McKenzie, Alfred Lea, R. D. Pringle, Dr. G. B. Serle, S. Cockburn, L. G. Cranna Board of Managers-The Minister (chairman), the Elders, R. Pears, T. J. B. Wearne, J. M. Watt, W. P. Millar, A. M. McNeil, J. D. Pierrepont

Treasurer-W. P. Millar Secretary S. Cockburn

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-73,

River Valley Road

Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur

SACRED HEART CHURCH-Tank Road

Rev. V. Gazeau, vicar

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL President-G. S. Reutens Vice-President-J. Flanagan

Treas. and Sec.-L. J. Shepherdson

ST. ANDREW's Cathedral

Bishop of Singapore-Rt. Rev. C. J.

Ferguson Davie, D.D.

Archdeacon of Singapore and Colonial Chaplain-Ven. Frank G. Swin- dell, M.A., Surrogate

-

Ven.

Asst. Chaplains Rev. B. N. Miles M.A. Rev. G. Dexter Allen, M.A. Registrar of the Diocese Frank G. Swindell, M.A. Organist E. Salzmann (retired), A.

Selby, hon., H. Adamson, hon. Trustees-The Colonial Chaplain (chairman), the Colonial Secretary (ex-officio), the Colonial Engr. (ex-officio), John Greig, F. U. Wreford, and E. Gattey (hon. treas.)

Vestry Clerk--S. John

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION

Committee-Colonial Chaplain Ven.

F. G. Swindell (chairman), Rev. R. Richards (vice-chairman), Rev. J. R. Lee (Principal of S. Andrew's School), Mrs. Ferguson-Davie (Physican-in-charge of Singapore Medical Mission), Miss Tolley (Superintendent of the C.E.Z.M.S.), Miss Gomes, F. C. Wreford, H. G. Wighhaik, all Clergy of the Mission and the Hon. Treasurer; and Repre-

sentatives: - Lim Koon Yang (Babas), Tan Pong Guan (Can- tonese), Vacant (Foochows), Č. C. Jaines (Tamils)

Missionary Superintendent (S.P.G.)

-Rev. R. Richards

Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. Richards, the Mission House, Stamford Road Hon. Treasurer-J. Scryingeour, c/o Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Churches-S. Peter's, Stamford Road,

and S. John's, Jurong

2 Chinese Priests; 1 Tamil Priest; 4 Chinese Catechists; 3 Chinese Biblewomen; 1 Hon. Tamil Lay-reader and 1 Hon. Lay-reader

ST. ANTHONY'S CONVENT (Portuguese

Mission-Midde Road

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, conducted by

the Brothers of the Christian Schools

Visitor-Rev. Bro. James Director-Rev. Bro. Stephen Sub-director-Rev. Bro. Paul

ST. PETER & ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-Queen

Street (Tie Tsiu and Hok Kien)

Right Rev. E. Mariette, vicar gen.

Rev. A. Devals (absent),

CLOUET & Co., A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents-7, Raffles Quay

A. Clouët

V. Clumeck

H. C. Clouët (on actice service)

P. A. Beins

J. de Silva

H. A. de Silva

A. M. Andrews, bookkeeper

CLUBS AND SOCIETIES

ASSOCIATION OF ENGINEERS-Banque de l'Indo-Chine Buildings, 1c, D'Almeida Street; Tel. Ad: Engine

HOLLANDSCHE CLUB (Dutch Club)-52,

Cairn Hill Road

President J. W. van de Stadt Hon. Sec.-P. Marks

MALAY VOLUNTEER CLUE, Bras Basah Rd.

PRINCE OF WALES (SINGAPORE) WAR

RELIEF FUND, The

Hon. F. S. James, C.M.G., chairman J. Greig, hon. treasurer

W. J. Mayson, hon. secretary Committee-Hon. Mr. C. W. Dar- bishire, Hon. Mr. Lim Boon Keng, O.B.E., D. Y. Perkins, M. Meyer, Syed Omar Alsagoff

SINGAPORE

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, STRAITS BRANCH

  Hon. Mr. C. J. Saunders, president W. G. Maxwell, C.M.G., vice-presi-

dent for Singapore

Hon. Sir Lt. Col. A. R. Adams, K.B.E.,

   vice-president for Penang Hon. Mr. A. H. Lemon, C.M.G., vice-

   president for the F. M. S. Dr. R. Hanitsch, hon, treasurer W. Makepeace, hon. secretary C. Bazell, honorary librarian Hon. Mr. H. Marriott, Maj. J. C. Moulton, Hon. Mr. H. W. Firm- stone, councillors

SINGAPORE BAR COMMITTEE

Hon. Mr. F. M. Elliot

D. Y. Perkins, hon. secretary

C. Everitt

R. S. J. Braddell

SINGAPORE CATHOLIC CLUB

Committee-Rev. P. Ruaudel, E. Tessensohn, J. Flanagan, L. J. Shepherdson, E. L. Seth, A. V. Peralta, W. Scully, C. A. da Silva, C. H. da Silva, A. Lewis and W. Mosbergen

SINGAPORE CLUB

Committee - Hon. Mr. A. Agnew, C.B E. (chairman), Hon. Mr. R. J. Addie, R. Crichton, Lt.-Col. G. A. Derrick, V.D., C.B.E. SVC., W. P. W. Ker, G. R. K. Mugliston, D. Y. Perkins, J. D. Saunders; Hon. Mr. C. J. Saunders W. J. Mayson, secretary

SINGAPORE GARRISON GOLF CLUB-Head- quarters Tanglin Barracks; Teleph.

178

SINGAPORE RIFLE ASSOCIATION -Head-

quarters: S. V. C. Drill Hall

President-The Commandant Hon. sec. and hon. treas.-Adjt.

S. V. C.

STRAITS PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION President J. Mackenzie, M.P.S. Hon. sec. and treas.-T. M. Maben

F.C.S., M.P.S., 16, Battery Road

STRAITS PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

STRAITS RACING ASSOCIATION

TANGLIN CLUB

President-R. St. J. Braddell Vice-President-D. Drummond Hon. Secretary-F. W. Owen Hon. Treasurer-E. C. Milligan

1063

Committee-W. A. Sims, A. Knox Wilson, N. C. Macgregor, H. M. Cantrell, E. H. Derrick, E. S. Adler

UNION JACK CLUB

President-H.E. Sir Arthur Young,-

G.C.M.G., K.BE. Vice-Presidents-H.E. Vice Admiral

Sir F. C. T. Tudor, K.C.M.G., C.B.,' H.E. Major General D. H. Ridont, C.M.G., C.B.; The Hon. Sir John Bucknill; S. A. Lane, Esq. Committee-Lieut. Col. Griffiths, R.M. L.I. (chairman), Major_Yates, G. V. Farrant, F. R. Heron, E. A. Brown, W. King, A. W. Vich (hon. treasurer), F. T. Mayson (hon. secretary)

YOUNG WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

-8, Fort Canning Road

Patron-Lady Evelyn Young President-Miss Blackmore Vice-Presidents-Mrs. Wreford and

Mrs. Perkins

Recording Secretary-Mrs. Holden Treasurer-Mrs. W. A. White Membership Secretary - Miss Brown: Genl. Secretary-vacant Committee-Mrs. Bean, Mrs. Wolff,

Mrs. Shannon, Mrs. Groskamp, Mrs. Hannigan, Mrs. Gunsaulus, Mrs. McCullagh, Miss Tolley

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE Co., LTD., Eastern Branch (Incorporated in Eng- land)-Robinson Road" and Telegraph Street; Tel. Ad: Salamander

W. Á. Sims, manager

Arthur C. Potts

M. Lymbery (on active service) S. J. Vincent

CONSULATES

BELGIUM-111, River Valley Road

Consul-André Danjou

CHILI-Raffles Chambers; Teleph. 2275

Vice-Consul-André Danjou

CHINA-76, Bras Basah Road

Acting Consul-General-

DENMARK-3, D'Almeida Street

Consul-A. Hvalsoe

FRANCE-Raffles Chambers; Teleph. 2275

Consul--André Danjou

ITALY-2, Battery Road

Consul-C. Ambrosoli

JAPAN-Office: Raffles Chambers

1064

SINGAPORE

NETHERLANDS-St. Helens Court, Collyer

Quay

Consul-Genl

Bakhnyzen

A. van de Sande

Consul C. S. Lechner

Junior Vice-Consul-H. G. von Oven Secretary-U. G. van Stenis

NORWAY-Collyer Quay

Consul-R. J. Addie, acting

PORTUGAL (first floor), Raffles Cham-

bers. Residence; Europe Hotel

Consul-Alberto Feliz de Carvalho Secretary and Interpreter-Antonio

Vicente Borges

RUSSIA-101, Beaconsfield Lodge, River

Valley Road

SIAMESE CONSULate-GENERAL

Consul-General-A. E. Baddeley Chief Clerk-F. S. D. James

SPAIN-5-6, Collyer Quay

SWEDEN-15, Collyer Quay

Consul-F. L. Tomlin

(UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Consulate-

General-59 and 61, The Arcade

Edwin N. Gunsaulus, Consul-Gl. for the Straits Settlements and Fede- rated Malay States, and Consular Representative of Brazil, Cuba and Panama

Consuls in detail-Harry Campbell

     and H. J. Dickinson Vice-Consul-F. C. Robertson

*CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS---

(See under Churches and Missions)

t

Rev. Mother Ste. Ludgande and

twenty Sisters

司公限有雙燕必實老高鑊柔

CROSFIELD, JOSEPH & SONS, LTD., Cor-

porated in England, Soap, Chemical and

Glycerine Manufacturers--148, Cecil Street; Teleph. 1,122; Codes: Á. B. C. 4th and 5th editions, Lieber's, Bentley's, Western Union and Private

Manager for Middle East- H. G.

James

Manager for Singapore-J. Evans Assistant-F. L. Fern

¿DALEY, ALBERT L. A.-Undertaker, Monu-

mental Mason, and Marble Merchant- 157, Middle Road; Teleph. 915 ; A.B.C. Code, 5th edition

DAVID & TOFT, Stock and Share Brokers -9, D'Almeida Street ; Tel. Ad: Toft

DERRICK & Co., Chartered Accountants and Auditors-Gresham House, Battery Road

W. P. Plummer, A.C.A. D. J. Ward, a.C.A. W. E. Rayner, A.C.A. D. Suttie, C. A. A. H. Heap, A.C.A. H. S. Grunstein H. L. Grunstein

DIETHELM & Co., LD. (Incorporated in Swit- zerland), Merchants and Commission Agents-20, Collyer Quay

DISPENSARY, LTD., THE, Chemists, Phar- macists and Opticians-Raffles Place D. Timms, secretary and manager

DONALDSON & BURKINSHAW, Advocates,

Solicitors and Notaries Public

G. S. Carver, H. R. L. Dyne, T. Dudley Parsons and H. B. Layton

Down & Co., Accountants and Secretaries -43 and 45, The Arcade; Teleph. 305; Tel. Ad: Down

DREW & NAPIER, Advocates, Solicitors, and

Notaries Public-10, Collyer Quay

D. Y. Perkins, advocate and solicitor M. J. Upcott,

A. P. Robinson,

do.

do.

A. K. á B. Terrell,

do.

W. M. Graham

do.

C. W. A. Carpenter,

do.

A. H. Todd, articled clerk

DUPIRE BROTHERS, Merchants-4, Collyer Quay and 2, de Souza Street; Tel. Åd: Dupire, Singapore; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Al., etc.

Louis Dupire, partner

Paul Dupire,

do.

J. Mainguet signs per pro.

F. Flanagon,

A. A. Govalom

A. S. Nathan

Kim Siong Ong Hood Guan

DUPIRE BROTHERS-RUBBER DEPARTMENT -

Tel. Ad: Dupire Rubber, Singapore Staff

C. C. Johnston, manager W. E. Vowler, visiting agent C. A. Boumphrey, accountant Assistant Staff Office

D. Sellam David, estate clerk Chia Chye Lim, typist Tok Hong Wee, stock clerk Tan Bah Tee, assistant Chua Kee Boon, assistant

Godowns

    Lee Kim Yong, storekeeper Yeo Soon Kian, bookkeeper Koh Kim Swee, weighing clerk

SINGAPORE

EAST ASIATIC Co., LTD., Shipowners and Merchants-3, D'Almeida Street. Head Office: Copenhagen, London Office: 158, Fenchurch Street, E.C. Branches: Bangkok, Shanghai and Hankow. Tel. Ad: Orient

EASTERN AGENCIES, LTD., THE, Merchants -100A, Robinson Road; Teleph 1611; Tel. Ad: Eastern Agencies; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

E. P. Swann, manager

EASTERN EXPORT AND IMPORT CO., Ex* port and Import Agents-179, Telok Ayer Street; Tel. Ad: Nostrebor

John Robertson, F.C.I., manager Lim Kok Tiam, asst. manager

EAST INDIES RUBBER AND WOLFRAM TREATING SYNDICATE, THE, Rubber Millers and Dealers-Works: Rangoon Road; Office: 37, Robinson Road

EASTERN RUBBER Co., LTD., Merchants- Laidlaw Building; Tel. Ad: Pusiweller

R. J. Obott, director W. O. Gropius, do.

EDGAR BROTHERS, Merchants-7, D'Al- meida St.; Tel. Ad: Edgar; Code: A,B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's. Branches: 28, Oxford St., Manchester; Anuwangsi Road, Bangkok; Gang Fraser, Sourabaya

M. A. Edgar, partner, Bangkok C. A. Edgar, do. Manchester C. A. Edgar, jr., do. Singapore Martin A. Edgar, do. Manchester S. A. Edgar, do. Sourabaya

T. L. Chater, assistant M. P. Malcolm, do. T. L. Gaulstin, assistant H. L. Gaulstin, do.

Agency

The Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

ELLIS, J. H., Merchant and Commission Agent-24, Malacca Street; Tel. Ad: Elite; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

K. J. Ellis, signs per pro.

ESTATES' LABOUR STORES AND SUPPLY

AGENCY, Estate Contractors,

Labour

and Stores supplied-Tel. Ad: Maclean; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE (See Churches)

1065

EVANS, C. A., Advocate and Solicitor-2,.

Raffles Place; Teleph. 534

EVATT & Co., Chartered Accountants--

French Bank Buildings, Raffles Square; Teleph. 319; Tel. Ad: Evatt

FAR EAST MANUFACTURING CO., THE- Works: 6, Kampong Java Lane, off Kam- pong Java Rd.; Manufacturers of Far East Pickles, Chilli Sauces, etc. Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Tel. Ad: Maclean

FAR EAST Rattan & Cane Manfacturing Co., THE, Proprietors of Maclean's Patent Kilns for drying, curing, smoking and colouring Rattans and Canes, Rattan and Cane Merchants-Works: 6, Kampong Java Road; Tel. Ad: Maclean; A.B.C. Code 5th. Ed.

FAR EAST OXYGEN AND ACETYLENE Co., LTD., Autogenous Welding, Repairs to Boilers-Junction of Tras and Wallick Streets; Teleph. 972; Tel. Ad: Oxygene; A. B. C. Code, 5th Edition. Head Office: Saigon. Branches: Hongkong and Shanghai

Moine-Comte & Co., managing agents C. H. Cammiade, works manager

FAR EASTERN THEATRICAL AGENCY-3B, Finlayson Green; Tel. Ad: Tourist, Dealers in Cinema Films and Supplies

Manager-J. S. Jackson

FAR EASTERN TOURIST AGENCY, THE, Tran- shipping andGeneral Forwarding Agents -3, Finlayson Green; Tel. Ad: Adurist

FEDERATED MALAY STATES-High Commis-

sioner's Office : Singapore

High Commissioner-Sir Arthur H.

Young, G.C.M.G

Secretary to High Commissioner-W.

George Maxwell, C.M.G. (acting) Chief Clerk-F. W. Garnier

FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF SINGA-

PORE

Committe-

W. A. Sims, chairman

A. J. Scandrett, deputy chairman Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd. Guthrie & Co., Ltd.

Brinkmann & Co.

Boustead & Co.

Eastern United Assurance Corpora-

tion, Ltd.

South British Insurance Co., Ltd.

Borneo Co., Ltd.

Secretaries

Gattey &

late.nan,

Chartered Bank Chamber s

:1066

SINGAPORE

FIRESTONE TIRE & RUBBER Co. (Incorpor- ated in Akron, Ohio, U.S.A.)-Singapore Office: Chartered Bank Chambers

FONES BROTHERS, Dentists, Crown and Bridge Work Specialists-48, Bras Basah Road

FRAMROZ & Co., Aerated Water Manu-

facturers-135, Teluk Ayer Street; Teleph. 1011; Tel. Ad: Framroz

P. Framroz, proprietor

N. R. Mistri, manager

FRASER & Co. (Incorporated in England), Exchange and Share Brokers-1, De Souza Street

FRASER & CHALMERS, LTD. (Incorporated in England), Mining and Power Machinery, &c. Eastern Branch: Winchester House; Teleph. 266; Tel. Ad: Vanner

P. Howard, AM.I.C.E.,_A.M.I.M.ECH.E. Berry & Co., agents, Ipoh, F.M.S.

J. A. Begbie & Co., Rangoon, agents

for Burma

FRASER & CUMMING, Timber Merchants, Quarrymen, Exporters and Estate Agents-Teleph. 211; Tel. Ad: Tampenis

H. P. Bagley, partner

H. H. Ellis, manager, signs per pro.

FRASER & NEAVE, LIMITED, Aerated Water Manufacturers and Printers- 39-42-44, The Arcade, 11, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad; Atlas

W. M. Foreman, general manager

Wm. C. Phipps, secretary

J. A. Duthie, accountant

F. J. Martin, bookkeeper (on leave) H. T. Quance,

do.

Aerated Water Department

A. W. Sturgess, asst. manager A. C. Wall, engineer

G. Flanagan, assistant

J. L. Booth, do.

E. R. Miller,

E. W. Paglar,

do. do.

Branch Factory-Argyle Street, Penang

A. W. Brodie, manager

Branch Factory-Campbell Road, Kuala

Lumpur

E. J. Howley, manager (on leave) J. Roberts, assistant Branch Factory-Bangkok

J. Forrest, manager

G. B. Labrum, bookkeeper Branch Factory-Selibin Road, Ipoh,

R. N. Haynes,, manager Branch Factory-Malacca

J. H. Littlefair, manager

Branch Factory-Seremban

J. Lewis, manager Printing Department

W. M. Butchart, manager

D. Main, assistant manager J. McCulloch, assistant

FRENCH CATHOLICMISSION (SeeChurches)

FULFORD CO., LTD., G. T. (Incorporated in Canada), Proprietors of Dr. Williams' Medicine Co. Mid-Eastern Office: Raffles Square; Teleph. 1750; Tel. Ad: Fulford; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

F. Keller, manager (on active service)

C. Roeper, acting manager

S. W. Wolfe, general manager for the

Far East (Shanghai)

GARCIA, W. J., Pianoforte and Music Dealer-219, Orchard Road; Teleph. 586

Mrs. W. J. Garcia, secretary C. C. Scott, assistant

GATTEY & BATEMAN, Incorporated Accts.

Chartered Bank Chambers; Teleph. 202; Tel. Ad: Accountant; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's

Edward Gattey, A.S.A.A., partner

O.R.S. Bateman, C.A., A.S.A.A., partner

GHISTA BROTHERS, Merchants, Forwarding and Commission Agents-2, Robinson Road; Tel. Ad: Ghista; Codes: Al, A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions and Private

J. M. Ghista, managing proprietor

R. M. Ghista

B. M. Ghista

GOODALL & Co., Merchants-St. Helen's

Court, Collyer Quay

F. S. Goodall, partner

M. Eisenring

E. A. Gibson I E. A. McMillan

GOSLING & Co., T. L., Wine and Spirit

Merchants, Commission, Parcel Express

and Passenger Agents-8, Telegraph

Street, 4 & 5, Raffles Quay

C. Leicester, clerk

司公限有兒士鵝亷威

GOSSAGE & SONS LTD., WILLIAM, (Incor

porated in England), Soap, Chemical and Glycerine Manufacturers-148, Cecil Street; Teleph. 1122; Tel. Ad: Gossage; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions, Lieber's, Western Union and Private

H. G. James, magr. for Middle East J. Evans, manager for Singapore F. L. Fern

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

ATTORNEY-GENERAL

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-Genl. S. S.

SINGAPORE

G. P. Bradney (acting) Chief Clerk-E. A. Pereira (acting) Clerks, Class I.-G. Veragoo, Lim Khye, Liang, A. S. Pereira, J. W. Pereira

BANKRUPTCY OFFICE

Registrar of Companies and Official Assignee-Hon. C. J. Saunders Asst. Official Assignee―G. C. Valpy,

acting

Chief Clerk-G. W. Gostelow

BOTANICAL GARDENS

Dir. of Gardens-I. H. Burkill, M.A.

F.L.S.

Asst. do.-Major T. F. Chipp, B.SC.

F.L.S. (on deputation

Est. Asst. Curâtors-E. H. Mathien,

J. I. A. Pereira

Field Assist.-G. B. Deshmukh

Chief Clerk-J. S. Isaac

Inspector of Coconut Trees-Ahmed

bin H. Omar

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Protector of Chinese-D. Beatty Asst.Pro. of Chinese-E.W.N. Wyatt Acting do. --G. R. Sykes

Chief Clerk-Choo Kim Swee Japanese Interpreter-S. H. Tajiri Boarding Officer--S. C. de Souza Assistant do. -R. R. Rangel

CIVIL DISTRICT Court

District Judge-E. L. Talma Acting do. R. Scott Chief Clerk-Chew Chong Sim Bailiff-T. de Silva

COLONIAL TREASURY

Treasurer, and Collector of Stamp Duties and Accountant-General Supreme Court, S.S.-Hon. Mr. A. M. Pountney (act.), H. Marriott Actg. Asst. Treasurer-T.W. Stubbs Treasury

Chief Cashier-J. W. R. Bloom Clerks, Class I.-J. E. de Souza, A.

Abdul Aziz, S. G. Yzelman

Stamp Office

Chief Clerk-J. F. de Souza

Accountant's Branch

Actg. Acct.-G. W. Meyer

H.

Clerks, Class I.-H. d'Rozario, S. H.

 Batenian, E. M. Perreau, Subramanian S. D. Samy

Currency Note Branch

1067

Chief Clerk-C. P. Martinus Clerks, Class I.-E. Fernandez, M.

Sabapathy

Head Cashier-Chea Hood Teck Widows' and Orphans' Pensions Office

Secretary-A. R. de Souza

CORONER'S DEPARTMENT-Office: above the Dispensary, Ltd. Building, 31, Raffles Square

Coroner Dr. T. Murray Robertson

The Second Magistrate, Singapore The Third Magistrate,

do.

The Medical Officer, Labuan The District Officer, Christmas Island The District Officer Labuan The Port Health Officers, Singapore Dr. H. J. Gibbs and W. E. Hooper

DISTRICT AND POLICE COURTS

District Judge and First Magistrate

-G. A. Hall

Acting 1st Magistrate-W. Lang-

ham-Carter

Second Magistrate-E. W. J. Gilman

do. -P. F. David (aet.)

Do.

Third

Do.

do.

do.

-W. S. Ebden

-G. L. Ham (act.) · Chief Clerk-W. W. Chopard

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Director of Education, S. S. and F.

M. S.-H. W. Firmstone Inspector of Schools, S. and M.-R. J. Bartlett, A.R.C.S. (Lond.) (on leave) P. A. Yearwood (acting) Chief Clerk-Seng Yew Liang Second do.-A. J. D'Conceição Chief Clerk-Haji Alias bin Kachong Second do. -Mohamed Kassim bin

Abdul Ghani

Visiting Teacher-Abdul Aziz bin

Musa

Schools, Raffles Institution

Principal--C. M. Phillips, M.A., LL.B. Raffles Girls' School

Principal-Miss D. M. Buckle Asst. do.-Vacant

Asst. do.-Miss C. Richardson

Outram Road School

Headmaster-P. A. Yearwood, B.A.

Mrs. A. L. Bishop (acting)

Pearl's Hill School

Headmistress-Miss M. Buxton

Victoria Bridge School

Headmaster-Rev. A. J. Amery, B.D.

Reformatory School

Superintendent-E. Prior

Asst. Supt.-P. H. Fernandez

1068

SINGAPORE

GOVERNMENT MONOPOLIES, OPIUM AND

SPIRITS

G. Gordon Wilson, actg, superintend-

ent (Government Monopolies), S.S. V. G. Ezechiel, acting, asst. supt. (Government Monopolies), Penang W.G.Stirling, acting asst. supt. Gov- ernment Monopolies (Singapore) J. R. Brooke, F.I.C., F.C.S., asst. supt. (Chandu and Liquors Revenue) N. D. Mudie, acting asst. supt. (Gov-

ernment Monopolies), Malacca W. C. P. Keun, accountant

W. H. Taylor, head of Preventive

Service

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT

(Supreme Court)

Asst. Supt.-G. C. Valpy Clerk-C. Mather

Passport Clerk-R. Parthasarathee

LAND OFFICE

Collector-J. Lornie

Chief Clerk-L. P. de Souza Second do.

-Wee Gon Dol

Third do. -Low Kim Yin

Fourth do. -E. Klass

Land Bailiffs -H. C. P. de Souza,

E. F. Rodrigues, E. Rodrigues Shroff-Wee Lian Bee Extra Clerk-F. Xavier Bailiff-G. R. de Souza Assistant do. -P. Berry

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Master Attendant, S.S.,andShipping Master, Conservator of the Port, Receiver of Wrecks, Comdr. B.A. Cator, R.N.

etc.

Acting Master Attendant-Lt. W.

G. Bennett, R.N.R.

Engineer-Edgar Galistan

Senior Boarding and Emigration

Officer-E. Edwards

Boarding Officers--A. H. Chalmers, A. M. Longue, J. A. Quental, C. H. Armstrong, D. Lazaroo Deputy Registrar of Shipping and Time-Ball Observer--E. Tourner (acting)

Petroleum Inspector-F. M. Desker Lightkeepers-S. A. Mackendray, A. Rozells, D. C. Monteiro, J. Rod- rigues, A. Gomes, J. Pereira Registrar of Imports and Exports-

J. W. Salmon (actg.)

Signal Sergeants-A. Braun, J. Lee Board of Examiners for Masters' and Mates' Certificates-The Master At- tendant, S. S., the Deputy_Master Attendant, Lieut. W. G. Bennett,

R.N.R.

Colonial Steamer-Sea Mew

Comder. Lieut. W. G. Bennett Chief Officer--A. Lawrie (atg.) Chief Engr.-A. Scully 2nd do. -T. A. Wemyss

MARINE MAGISTRATE'S COURT

Magistrate-Comdr. B. A. Cator, R.N. Magistrate-Lt.W. G. Bennett, R.N.R.

and Malay Interpreter Usher-S. Osoman

Chinese Interp.-Tan Joo Khoon

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Prinpl. Medical and Health Officer-

S. H. R. Lucy

Chief Clerk-N. Mamat

Chief Medical Officer-F. B. Crou-

cher M.B.C.M.

Chief Health Officer-G. E. Brooke,

M.A., D.PH., F.R.G.S.

Assistant

(vacant)

Port Health Officer

Assist. Health Officer-A. G. Smart

(seconded to Army)

Government Analyst-F. Dent

First Asst. do. -J. W. Haddon Second Asst. do. -(vacant)

General Hospital, Sepoy Lines

Medical Officers

Harrison

T. Burne, J.

Matron-Miss E. Steward (acting) Pauper Hospital, Moulmein Road Medical Officer-J. R. McVail Assistant Surgeons-K. C. Sinha, A. C. Basu,-Lee Kek Soon, R. Letchmanasamy

Prison Hospital, Pearl's Hill

In Charge-T. M. Robertson Assistant Surgeon-A. Hale Lock Hospital and Govt. Dispensary Assistant Surgeon-F. Rodrigues Matron-Mrs. Gilmour

Outdoor Dispensary, South Canal Rd.

and Jalan Klapa

Asst. Surgeons-Gon Tong Sin

and Lee Ea Liat

Lunatic Asylum, Sepoy Lines Medical Supt.-H. J. Gibbs

Assistant Surgeon-C. T. de Souza Matron-Mrs. C. Gunn

Maternity Hospital, Sepoy Lines

Hon. Surgeon (vacant) Matron-Mrs. A. Boyes

Quarantine Station, St. John Island

W. de Cruz (acting)

Port Health Office

Asst. Surgeons-P. C. Fernandez,

F. Clarke

Medical School

Principal-Dr. G. H. Macalister Asst. Principal-Dr. J. T. Duncan

(acting)

SINGAPORE

1069

Pathologist-G. A. Finlayson

     Asst. Surgeon-S. N. Bardam, L.M.S. Senior Surgeon General Hospital-J.

C. Smith

Tutor for Dressers-A. J. Thumboo

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Inspector-General of Police S. S.- The Honourable Captain A. R. Chancellor

Supt. of Police-C. Hannigan Adjutant S. S. Police-Ň. A. M.

Griffiin

Asst. Supts. of Police-R. H. de S. Omaët, N. A. M. Griffin, A. J. Sheedy, L. A. Thomas, A. H. Dickinson, G. Cullen

Financial Asst. of Police W. C. P.

Keun, A. J. D'Conceicao (acting) Chief Detective Inspector-J. Nolan Court Inspector--F. G. Bourne Chief Inspector-M. O'Neill Inspectors

       R. W. Meredith, J. Joyce, R. Caldwell, C. Harwood, J. Costello, T. A. Randell, R. O'Neill, J. Hills, C. Dyas, É. J. Brownings, G. Tuckwood

Prob. Inspectors-A. E. Lancaster,

L. Freeman

Police Armourer-J. Adams Drill Instructor-J. Kennally Inspector Explosives-D. Killourhy Inspector Weights and Measures-

Flanagan

Clerk, Special Class-A. J. D'Con-

ceicao (acting F. A. P.)

POST OFFICE, General

Postmaster-Genl.-F. M. Baddeley Asst. P'master.-Genl.-W. H. Threl-

    fall, actg. Accountant-T. I. M. Gordon (acting) Superintendent of Money Orders and Savings Bank S. Stutchbury (acting)

-

Superintendent of Mails, sr. G.

Savare (acting) Superintendent of Mails, jr.-T. H.

Nonis (acting)

Supt. of Registration-A. Smith,

Kweh Boon K'iang (acting) Inspection of Telegraphs-S. John Chief Clerk-A. M. de Fontaine

(acting)

Chinese Sub-Post Office

Sub-Postmaster-Ho Chin Hock Dutch Postal Agency--W. G. Broek Asst. agent H. J. C. Heytman Clerks D. Den Dekker, T.W.Paglar

• GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE- Office of 66 Straits Settlements Government Gazette"

Superintendent J. E. Tyler

PRISONS DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Prisons, Straits Settle-

ments S. Codrington

Chief Warder-C. J.W. Burt Senior Warder-J. C. Harper

Senior Warder (Civil Prison)-H. J.

Murrell

48 European Warders Clerks-M.A. Patail, N. Pereira, Ngo

Yam Liang, K. Arunachalam Storekeeper-L. Rangel Matron-Mrs. C. Baker Printer J. J. Pereira

50 sub-warders

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Colonial Engineer, Surveyor General,

and Comptroller of Convicts, S. S. -Hon. Mr. F. J. Pigott, C.E., M.I.C.E. Executive Engineer, Singapore-H. V. Towner, A.M.I.C.E, M.I.M. & C.E., G. Holden, M. INST. MUNL. E., actg. Supernumerary Executive Engineer

-S. E. A. Linton, A.M.I.C.E. Assistant Engineers, Singapore -

(vacant)

Inspectors, Singapore-F. X. Holm-

berg, E. D. Hogan

ArchitecturalAsst.-H.A.Stallwood,

L.R.I.B.A.

Chief Surveyor, Singapore-A. E. G.

Coveney

REFORMATORY -(See under Education)

REGISTRAR of Deeds' OFFICE

Registrar of Deeds-J. Lornie

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT

Registrar-General of Births and

Deaths-S. H. R. Lucy, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. principal civil medical officer

Deputy Registrar of Births and

Deaths-N. Mamat

Deputy Registrars of Deaths-F. Rodrigues, K. C. Sinha, C. T. de Souza, A. C. Basu, T. W. Burne. Goh Tong Sin, E. E. Aviet, P. C. Fernandez, R. Letchmanasamy, F. Clarke

Clerks P. J. de Rozario, H.K. Surati

SAVINGS BANK

Postmaster-General-F.M.Baddeley Superintendent - S.

(acting)

Cashier Sim Kim Chua

SECRETARIAT

Stutchbury

Colonial Secretary-Hon. Mr. F. S.

James, C.M.G.

Asst. Secy.-E. C. H. Wolff (acting) Second Asst.-R. Crichton

1070

SINGAPORE

Office Asst.-R. G. Evans Chief Clerk-C. A. Perreau Supernumerary Officers of Class (v)-- R. Ingham, J. H. Pedlow, G. H. M. Robertson, G. B. Kellagher, G. R. Sykes, N. A. Sedwick, B. S. Walton. F. K. Wilson, H. F. Monk, E. E. F. Pretty, B. R. Whitehouse, C. W. A. Sennett, G. C. Dodd Cadet--O. E. Venables

SUPREME COURT

Chief Justice-The Hon. Sir J. A. S.

Buck nill, K.C.

  Puisne Judge-L. P. Ebden Registrar (vacant)

Deputy Registrar-M. Rodesse (in

charge)

Deputy Register-W. M. Beins (act.) Deputy Reg.-H. Hoeden, acting

VETERINARY SURGEON

Government Veterinary Surgeon-

P. S. Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S.

GRAND HOTEL DE L'EUROPE-Registered Office: Gresham House; Teleph. 218; Tel. Ad Europe; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union

Proprietors-The Europe Hotel, Ld. Directors-C. E. Smith-Marriott, H.

     Cooke-Yarborough Manager-Arthur E. Odell Secretaries-Derrick & Co. Accountant-H. R. Waring Chef de Cuisine-Emil Ottinger

   Do Reception-E. P. Fernando Dining Room Supt.-J.W. Jayasengah Reception Office Asst.-A. E. Fernando Manager's Clerk-F. Cordeiro

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT Co., LTD.-25-1

Boat Quay; Head Office: Hongkong

Allan Keith, agent

J. M. Phillips, bookkeeper and asst.

GREAT EASTERN LIFE ASSURANCE Co., Ltd., THE-Head Office: Winchester House, Collyer Quay

G. A. Derrick, chairman of directors A. H. Fair, managing director Peter Fowlie, M.B., C.M., chief medical

officer

GREER, LIMITED, H. & W., Merchants, Importers, Exporters and Commission Agents-42-43, Robinson Road; Teleph. 561; Tel. Ad: Greer; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Bentley's and Broomhall's Rubber Code

Thomas Sibary, manager

A. W. E. Freshwater, signs per pro. G. C. Miller, assistant (on active

service)

Ng Siang Sung, cashier

Miss O. Leeder, stenographer Head Office:-H. & W. Greer, Limited, Greer House, Moorfields, London, E.C. Agency

The Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation, Ltd., Hamilton House, Victoria Embankment, London. E.C.

GUSTON & CO., Share Brokers and Commis- sion Agents-8, Prince Street; Teleph. 1243; Tel. Ad: Guston, Codes; A.B.C. 5th. Edition

M. Guston, partner J. Guston, assistant

GUTHRIE & Co., LTD. (Founded 1821. Incorporated in Singapore, Straits Set- tlements, 1903), General Merchants and Agents

Directors-

A. E. Baddeley,

J. Robertson,

H. Freeman,

H. W. Noon,

Singapore

C. M. Henderson, Penang

Manager & Attorney, Sumatra :

John I. Dawson

Secretary & Registrar:

A.S. K. Macdonald, C.A. (Singapore)

signs per pro. Branch Agency in London:

5, Whittington Avenue, F. C.

Attorney-Sir John Anderson Assistants-D. T. Atkinson, A.C.A., A.

G. Bratton, T. D. Betteridge, Á. V. W. Cantlay, D. R. Cowan, A. Crawford, G. Cruickshank, A. H. Callwood, R. A. Elias, F. R. Good- ing, F. C. Gregson, F. Hill-Cotting- ham, (signs per pro.), J. Hammond, H. S. Hay, F. W. Jarman, E. Keat- ing, Jas. S. Murray, E. C. Milligan, R. H. Miller, J. T. Nicol, (signs per pro.), A. North, R. F. Parr, James Robertson, (signs per pro.), A. C. Smith, (signs per pro.), S. G. Seal, C. B. Towill, (signs per pro.), A. E. Tilly, J. C. Wright, C. H. Willcocks, R. Wilson, Simon Aroozoo Branch Houses Guthrie & Co., Ld., Penang and Kuala Lumpur (Selangor, Klang, F. M. S.), Medan, Sumatra Agencies

Coutts & Co.

London County and Westminster Bank Ulster Bank, Limited Drummonds

Herries, Farquhar & Co. Hoare & Co.

Eastern and Australian S.S. Co., Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation Triton Insurance Company, Limited

SINGAPORE

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. Western Assurance Co. Imperial Mar. Transport Fire Ins. Co.

HAMMER & Co., LTD., W., Water Suppliers

-21, The Arcade; Teleph. 123

D. J. Reek, manager

A. Hagadorn

D. Munro

HANDELSVEREENIG "HOLLAND" (Trading Company "Holland"), Incorporated in Holland, Merchants-3B, Malacca St.; Head Office: Amsterdam

P. H. Geraerds Thesingh (Amstd.),

managing director

Th. C. Schouten (Amstd.), mang. dir. D. C. van Leeuwen Boomkamp, mgr.

W. M. Franke, signs per pro.

Agency

Guardian Insurance Co., Ld.

HEAP ENG MOн STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.- Registered Office: 22, Teluk Ayer Street; Tel. Ad: Hemssco; A.B.C. Code, 5th edition; Board of Directors, Oie Tiong Ham, chairman (Semarang, Java)

Lee Hoon Leong, managing director Kum Cheng Soo, director Loke Yew Bee, secretary

F. G. Ritchie, marine supt.

S.S. "Giang Seng"-Capt. A. Dunlop S.S. "Giang Ann"

S.S. "Edendale"

66

S.S. Soon Ann

"}

do. James Craig

do. C. Stewart do. S. J. Lynch

     S.S. "Ban Poh Guan"-do. H. Smith S.S. "Ban Hong Liong "-do. C. R.

Benstead

HENDERSON BROS., LIMITED, Merchants- 13, 14 and 21, Laidlaw Building; Tel. Ad: Rublong; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Lieber's, Bentley's

Albert Long, managing director

D. H. Fetherston, managing director Francis R. Henderson, director (New

York)

      P. A. Frandsen, secretary Assistants-Miss L. Bell, A. N. Long, S. W. Hammond, H. P. E. Lyford, F. S. Sands, A. Coulcher, C. D. Cayley, C. Scully, E. Gill Factory-Henderson Road

      J. V. Riera, manager Godown-144,

Cumming St.

Boat Quay and 39,

F. R. Henderson & Co., New York Henderson, Keulemans & Co., Ltd.,

Batavia

Agents for

London Assn. Corpn.-(Marine Dept.) Sub-Agents for

London Assn. Corpn.-(Fire Dept.)

1071

HOLLAND STRAITS TRADING Co., Ltd., Late Boelen & Co. (Incorporated in Holland)-50 to 57, The Arcade

H. M. Boelen, manager

J. Schallenberg

HO HONG & Co.- 61, Kling Street; Teleph. 352; Tel. Ad: Hohong; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Ed. and China Republican

Managing Proprietor-Lim FengSiang

Do.

-Lim Peng Mau Consulting Engr.-J. A. Hamilton,

M.I.M.E.

Commission and General Department

Manager-Tan Hee Teng

Asst. Manager-Tan Cheng Chenh Oil Departinent

The Singapore Oil Mills, Havelock Rd. Manager--Phuah Chong Tin Asst. do. Enge-W. C. Hill

HO HONG CEMENT FACTORY-Works at Ulu

Pandan

Engineer- James C. Muit Rice Departments

(Ho Hong Rice Mill, North Bridge Rd.)

Manager-Cheo Joo Way

(Ho Leong Rice Mill, Havelock Road)

Manager-Ong Jee Lin

HO HONG OIL MILL

Manager-Phuah Chong Tin Asst. do.-Lee Poon Beck

HO HONG STEAMSHIP Co., Ltd., THE-Re- gistered Office: 61, Kling Street; Tel. Åd: Hohong

Lim Peng Siang, Lim Peng Mau,

and Tay Kim Yan, directors

Tay Kim Yan, manager

Lim Seow Kiew, secretary

J. A. Hamilton, consulting engineer Steamers "Hong Moh," "Hong Wan I," Hong Bee," Glenfalloch," "Hong Aik," "Hong Keat" "Anjou Hon Wah" Violante,' "Sultana," "Edina," "Hong Cheang"

66

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING Co., LTD.-25-1, Boat Quay; Head Office: Hongkong

Allan Keith, agent

J. M. Phillips, bookkeeper and asst-

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR- PORATION-Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Pacific

J. C. Peter, manager

J. Scrymgeour, sub-manager A. F. Warrack, accountant

Assistants-W. D. McCullagh, V. M. Grayburn, H. C. Aspinall, H. E. D. Hancock, G. M. Dalgety, E. J. Davies, C. Hewetson, W. C Cowan, J. S. Watson

1072

SINGAPORE

Clerks-F. Bateman, T. S. Cornelius, H.S. Eber, S. Long, H. E. Cordeiro, U. L. A. de Souza, F. M. Jansen, C. Albuquerque, A. P. Desker, E. M. Lazaroo, F. J. Grosse, O. A. de Souza, W. C. Currier, E. H. Conceição, C. A. Rodrigues, N. J. de Cruz, Ambrose Pereira, Simon de Souza, Louis Huet, H. C. Scully, H. S. van der Beck, C. A. da Silva, F. J. Ashness, G. G. Wilson, H. Sherdson

HOOGLANDT & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-20, Collyer Quay (Est. 1860)

   W. H. Diethelm, partner (Zurich) J. J. C. de Wolff, do. (Singapore)

M. Diem, signs per pro.

do.

W. A. Hesta,

H. Thoenen

Jhr. E. W. M. Quarles Van Ufford H. van Meurs

Chas. Minjoot

      D. C. de Souza, correspondence clerk Agencies

Sumatra Para Rubber Plantations,

Ltd., London

Batu

Rata (Sumatra)

Plantations, Ltd., London

Rubber

United Sumatra Rubber Estates, Ltd.,

London

Djapoera (Sumatra) Rubber Co.,

Ltd., London

   Morib Plantations, Ltd, London Tabak Maatschappy "Tjinta Radja,"

Zurich

Goenoeng Malajoe Plantation Co.,

Zurich

Cultuur Maatschappy "Indragiri,"

Zurich

Cultuur Maatschappy "Pangalian,"

Zurich

Javasche Bosch Exploitatie Maat-

schappy, Amsterdam

Eastern Mortgage Bank (Oostersche

Hypotheek Bank), Amsterdam Queen Insce. Co. (now merged in the

Royal Insce. Co., Ltd.), Liverpool Patriotic Assurance Co., Ltd., London Netherlands Fire and Life Insce. Co.

(Est. 1845), The Hague

   Batavia Sea and Fire Insce. Co., Batavia Semarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.,

Semarang

Dutch Underwriters, Amsterdam French Underwriters, Paris

Switzerland General Insce Co., Zurich "La Esperanza" Insce. Co., Barcelona

HOTEL VAN WIJK CO., LTD.-Tel. Ad:

Vanwijk; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., General Mer- chants-13, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Habiture

August Huttenbach, partner

A. G. Anthony,

do.

A. Harris, signs per pro-jointly W. McBride O. E. Provis Branches-Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Pe- nang; Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Avenue, London, E.C.

Agencies-Ipoh and Kuala Lumpur Agencies

"Andrew Weir & Co.'s Line of Steamers The Bank Line, Ltd. Indian-African Line Oriental-African Line Indian-Chilian Line

American and Oriental Line

Brit. and Foreign_Mar. Ins. Co., Ltd. The Palatine Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

INDO-MALAY Co., LTD. (Incorporated in

Singapore), Merchants-7A, Prince St.; Teleph. 1415; Tel. Ad: Indmalay; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's and Bentley's

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-

5, Prince Street. Head Office: New York

W. H. Rose, manager

H. S. Stetson, accountant

W. K. Le Count, sub-accountant

INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOLS (COLONIAL), LTD.-Kingsway, London, W.C. Head Office for Burma and Malaya: Battery Road; Teleph. 1040; Tel. Åd: Intertext

JAEGER & Co., Merchants-14, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 239; Tel. Ad: Jaeger; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

1

Head Office-0. Jaeger, Zürich

(Switzerland)

London Office-Jaeger & Co., 27, Min-

cing Lane, E.C.

Paris Office-0. Jaeger, 1, Rue St.

Georges, Paris

O. Jaeger, sole proprietor

W.Guldener, manager, signs per pro. S. Fuchsman, signs per pro. O. Fuller

C. B. Leicester

Agency

Law UnionandRock Insurance Co., Ld.

London, E. C.

JITTS & Co., Printers, Lithographers, Book-binders, Stationers, Copperplate Printers and Die Stampers and Rubber Stamp Manufacturers-48, Robinson Road; Teleph. 829; Tel. Ad: Jitts

Siow Siew Kim, manager Siow Siew Guan, asst. manager

Tel. Address:

     PRECAUTION MANCHESTER. Telephone 5994-5995 City.

GRACE MARK 1235

ADVERTISEMENT

Codes: A.B.C. (5th Edition)

& Private Code & Bentleys.

THREE FLAGS

FINISH

PORTLAND HOUSE

HOYLE & BARLOW, LTD.,

Portland House, 103, Portland Street,

MANCHESTER.

Manufacturers & Merchants.

White & Dyed Printed Voiles,

White Shirtings,

Satteens, Casements,

Plain & Figured Poplins,

Venetians, Italians,

Zephyrs,

LONDON LEEDS GLASGOW

TORONTO

MONTREAL

WINNIPEG SYDNEY

MELBOURNE ROTTERDAM

PARIS

Lappets, Lenos, Pakhamas, Paphoons, Sarongs,

White & Dyed Lawns,

Prints of all descriptions,

Oxfords & Harvards,

AGENCIES

Trouserings,

Nainsooks, Longcloths, Mulls, Grey Supers & Shirtings, Bedford Cords,

White & Dyed Drills.

41, Bow Lane, E.C.

(MR. J. BINGLEY), 13, Park Place.

(MR. DAVID DAVIDSON), 16, St. Enoch Sq.

(MESSRS. DUNCAN BELL, LTD.), 33, Melinda Street.

"

""

"

91

301, St. James Street. Cumberland Block.

(MR. S. SUTCLIFFE), York Chambers.

爷爷

Finks Buildings.

(MR. J. T. OPPENHEIM), Wijnbrugstraat 9b.

(MONSIEUR L. ARTAUD), 28, Rue de Trevise.

LYONS

"

BORDEAUX

(

>>

ALGIERS

(

TRIPOLI

TUNIS

SHANGHAI

""

LE CLERC), 41, Rue de Republique.

E. FOURMEAUX), 275, Boulevard Antoine-Gautier. COIIEN JONATHAN), Rue Borely-la-Sapie, 23.

ANTONINO RIGANO), Casella Postale, N. 25.

LEON FIORENTINO), Casa Propria, 29, Rue de la Kasba.

SAFRIC

sal

USTRALIA

OUR

WORD

BOND

NEW ZEALAND

Amellin

Reg. No. 122818.

ADVERTISEMENT

The

Hongkong Daily Press

(ESTABLISHED 1857)

The Leading Paper of South China.

The

Hongkong Weekly Press

(MAIL EDITION)

Published on Saturdays.

For Advertising Rates Apply to

LONDON OFFICE:-131, Fleet St., London, E.C. 4.

or

HEAD OFFICE:-10a, Des Vœux Road, Hongkong.

SINGAPORE

JOHANNES, M. C., Advocate and Solicitor

-6, Bonham Street

P. Sammy, partner

JUDAH & Co., S. J., Merchants and Com- mission Agents-1, Change Alley; Tel. Ad: Judah; A.B.C. Code, 5th Ed.

JULIAN FRANKEL FURNITURE Co., Furni· ture Dealers, Manufacturers and Com- mission Agents-Head Office and Show Rooms: Corner Orchard Road and Tank Road. (Opposite Government House). Factory 101, Tank Road. Warehouse: Lloyd Road; Teleph. 244; Tel. Ad: Julian; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th editions

Julian Frankel, managing partner Mrs. F. Storch, partner

J. C. Scheeder, accountant Isidore Storch

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE For Singapore

R. D. Acton

R. J. Addie

A. Agnew P. T. Allen H. A. Anderson S. B. Archdeacon J. S. W. Arthur A. E. Baddeley F. M. Baddeley N. K. Bain

A. C. Baker Bartley

W.

A. W. Bean D. Beatty W. G. Bennett W. M. L. Bower Sir E.L. Brockman,

K.C.M.G. G. E. Brooke J. R. Brooke

A. V. Brown H. W. Buckland B. A. Cator, R.N. A. Cavendish A. R. Chancellor W. T. Chapman Chee Swee Cheng H, Chevallier Chia Keng Chin Ching Keng Lee L. H. Clayton C. H. G. Clarke A. F. Clunies Ross J. S. Clunies-Ross S. Codrington A. J. Coleman E. E. Colman

J. C. Cowap

R. Crichton F. Croucher P. Cunliffe R L. Cuscaden C. W. Darbishire P. A. F. David S. E. Dennys F. Dent G. A. Derrick A. R. J. Dewar St. V. B. Down A. H. Dickinson W. S. Ebden J. A. Elias P. S. Falshaw G. U. Farrant R. J. Farrer G. A. Finlayson H. W. Firmstone H. A. Forrer D. J. Galloway E. Gattey W. S. Gibson E. W. F. Gilman J. A. R. Glennie A. M. Goodman G. A. Goodman C. F. J. Green J. Greig

N. A. M. Griffin J. W. Haddon Haji Mohamed Eusope bin Haji Mohamed Said F. J. Halifax G. A. Hall

K. R. Hanitsch · C. Hannigan F. E. Harmer W. G. Hennings G. L. Ham

A. W. H. Hamilton G. A. Hereford W. E. Hooper J. L. Humphreys Hon. F. S. James,

C.M.G.

G. B. Kellagher W. L. Kemp W. P. W. Ker Koh Eng Watt S. A. Lane W. Langham-

Carter

Lee Choon Guan Lee Peck Keng A. H. Lemon Lian Chiang Heng Lim Boon Keng Lim Peng Siang Lim Chwee Chian N. L. Lindon A. R. Linton J. Lornie Low Long Teng M. S. H. McArthur J. L. McFall W. H. MacGregor L. McLean W. W. MacMillan W. Makepeace Manasseh Meyer H. Marriott G. H. May W. G. Maxwell,

C.M.G.

W. C. Michell W. R. C. Middleton Mirza Mohamed

Ali Namzie F. J. Morten N. D. Mudie

J. E. Nathan D. M. Norman B. Nunn Ng Sing Phang Ong Soon Tee Rene Henry de Solminihac On- raet

R. B. Osborne J. F. Owen L. H. Penny J. C. Peter J. Polglase

A. M. Pountney V. Purshotundas

N. Reuben

D. Richards

1073

G. H. M. Robertson.

/

J. Robertson T. M. Robertson F. Robinson

H. G. Sarwar

C. J. Saunders J D. Saunders V. G. Savi R. Scott Seah Eng Tong Seah Liang Seah Seak Peck Seah N. A. Sedwick Seet Tiong Wah H. C. Sells C. W. A. Sennett G. G. Seth A. J. Sheedy M. E. Sherwood D. K. Somerville P. J. Sproule G. H. Sudgen A. W. Still J. C. Sugars Syed Abdulla bin Hassan Al Mana-

war

bin

Syed Alwi bin Ali

Al Junied Syed Mohamed bin

Agil Syed Omar

Mohd. Alsagoff E. L. Talma Tan Boo Liat Tan Cheng Siong. Tan Kheam Hock Tan Khak Khiam Tan Soo Bin F. E. W. Taylor Tchan Chun Fook Tham Heng Wan L. A. Thomas Thong Siong Lim S. Tomlinson H. V. Towner Tengku Ali ibni

Almerhum Tengku Mahmud G. C. Valpy

Dr. N. Veerasamy B. S. Walton W. L. Watkins C. B. Whitehead M. H. Whitley G. G. Wilson

L. E. P. Wolferstan

E. C. H. Wolff Yau Ngan Pan

KALLANG ICE WORKS-190, Cecil Street

35

1074

S

SINGAPORE

KATZ BROTHERS, LIMITED, Merchants and Commission Agents Head Office: Singapore, and at Penang, London and Bangkok

Directors-

G. Gansloser J. A. Webster

G. A. Chaney H. Waugh, Penang

K. Kirchberger, London

S. Katz, New York

D. M. Doig

Singapore

J. Heywood (on active service)

H. Jackson

C. C. Ochlers

O. Kirchberger Agency

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd.

KELLY & WALSH, LTD., Publishers, Printers, Bookbinders, Booksellers, Stationers, and Newsagents-32, Raffles Place and 194, Orchard Road

George Brinkworth, director (London) Walter King, director (Shanghai) W. H. Purcell, do.

do.

F. D. Haigh, acting manager

H.E. Trenerry

S. G. T. Vaz

M. E. Joseph

Printing Office-194, Orchard Road

R. W. Chater

B. Cousin

KEMAMAN, LTD.-Office: Chartered Bank

Chambers

Directors-Chew Woon Poh, Dr. D. J.

Galloway

Secretaries-Barker & Co. Ltd.

Kiam Kiat & Co. Ship Chandlers, Government and Municipal Contractors, General Importers, Exporters and Com- mission Agents-108 and 109, Market Street; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and A1; Teleph. 421; Tel. Ad: Kiamkiat

Lim Swee Guan, proprietor

     Lim Chin Kuan, commercial principal Agency

Patent Faced Hair Beltings

KINTA ASSOCIATION, LTD., Miners-Office :

Chartered Bank Chambers

Directors W. F. Nutt, W. H. Macgregor, F. E. de Paula and W. Lowther Kemp Secretaries-Barker & Co. Manager F. Brooksbank

KIRWAN, H. S., Trainer, Jobmaster, Saddler and Harness Maker, Fresh Milk and Forage Contractor, etc.- Stable and Forge: 10, Chancery Lane; Teleph. 1110; Office: 213 Orchard Road, Teleph. 377; Tel Ad: Kirwan

KOEK, EDWIN ROWLAND, Barrister-at-Law, Advocate and Solicitor-29, Malacca Street

KONINKLYKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPY

(Royal Packet Navigation Company)- 2 and 3, Collyer Quay. Head Offices: Amsterdam, Holland, Batavia, Java: Telephs. 98, 804, 1437; Tel. Ad: Paketvaart

E. G. Wesselink, agent

LABOUR ASSOCIATION, LTD., THE, Labour Suppliers-35, Robinson Road; Tel. Ad: Labour

E. R. Weare, managing director J. T. Newall, director

G. H. Triance, do.

LATHAM & Co, Brokers, Exchange, Share, Produce, Ship and Coal Brokers-31 and 33, The Arcade, Raffles Square; and 7 and S, Chartered Bank Chambers, Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Doncaster; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Al, Watkins' and Scott's 10th Ed.

LITTLE & Co., LTD., JOHN (Established 1840), Wine, Spirit and Provision Mer- chants, Manufacturers of Furniture, Complete House Furnishers, Tailors Drapers, Milliners, Dressmakers,General Outfitters, Stationers, Booksellers, Watch and Clock Makers, Commission Agents, Crockery, Hardware and Estate Supplies-Raffles Square; Telephs. 12 and 206; Tel. Ad: Little; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

E. Scott-Russell, director and chair-

man (London)

R. Scoular, director and manager S. R. Carr, director (London) W. D. Little, do.

C. W. Banks,

do.

W. Hutton, hon. director

A. G. Meggy, secretary

do.

do.

T. J. Hume, managing director (S'pore) E. N. Benjafield, director J. Daking, J. F. Hodgins,

do. do.

Assistants-A. C. Jackson, J. E. Old- ham, F. Ruchwaldy, D. H. Klein- mann, F. W. Couch, E. Challen, W. Hodgins, B. P. Grant, B. N. Lee, G. Horne, W. H. Palgrave, A. E Bond, H. Coutts. W. L. Dean. M. Solomon, V. E. Frois, A. Van Buren, F. de Cotto, C. E. O'Loughlin, A. P. Fernandez, W. H. Summer, A. K. Chamarette, J. de Cruz, C. Green, J. M.'Gasille, Miss Maguire, Miss Ryan, Miss H. Ryan, Miss V. Ryan, Mrs. Bain, Miss Perera, Miss C. Miles, Miss Darrott, Mr. O'Grady, Miss

SINGAPORE

Hammond, Miss Rodriguez, Miss Attias, Miss J. Hunter, Miss E. Hunter, Mrs. A. P. Foster' London House-10, St. Pancras Lane,

Queen St., E.C.

LINOTYPE & MACHINERY, LTD.(Incorporated in England), Manufacturers of Linotype Composing Machines, Letterpress and Lithographic Printing Machines, etc.- Head Office: 188, Fleet St., London, E.C. Works: Broadheath, England. Depot for F.M.S., S.S., Dutch Indies, Siam and Indo-China. 1-B, Raffles Quay; Teleph. 1226; Tel. Ad: Linotype; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

H. Ellis Agents in China

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., S'hai.

LLOYD'S REGISTER OF BRITISH AND FOREIGN SHIPPING 7-1, Prince Street; Tel. Ad: Surveyor

LOW, PEACOCK & Co., Import and Export Merchants, Ship, Freight and Coal Brokers, Shipping, Chartering and General Commission Agents-Raffles Quay; Teleph. 1620; Tel. Ad: Lowpeacock; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, Al, Liebers, Scotts 10th edition, Broomhall's Bentley's and Private

P. H. Lee, managing partner B. C. Teo,

C. S. Kum,

partner and manager

1075

Ad: Viztay; Singapore Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, also Lumber's and Private

J. Vizconde, managing director R. Brillante, assistant

LYALL & EVATT, Exchange, Share and

General Brokers-23, Raffles Place

F. T. S. Newell | W. W. Nacmillan

MACKIE, D.D., M.I.M.E., Consulting Engineer

and Surveyor-Winchester House; Teleph. 1877; Tel. Ad: Mackie

MALACCA ELECTRIC LIGHTING CO., LTD., THE, Generators and Distributors of Electricity for Power and Light in Malacca Registered Office: 5, Battery Road, Singapore; Teleph. 134; Generat ing Station: Kubu Rd., Malacca; Teleph. 52; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

Directors-Tan Jiak Hoe, Hon. Dr. Lim Boon Keng, 0.B.E.; V. V. Lember- ger (chairman)

Director and Chief Engineer-P. M.

Robinson, M.I.E.E., A.M.I.MECH.E. Secretary-T. C. B. Miller

MALAYA TRIBUNE & SHIPPING GAZETTE, THE, Independent Evening Daily- 20A-C, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 171; Tel. Ad: Tribune

MANSFIELD & Co., LTD., W., Steamship

Agents-9, Collyer Quay

E. Anderson, manager W. G. Hennings, do.

P. L. Williams, do.

-

do.

J. T. Teo,

do.

M. M. Tan,

do.

T. C. Ittiyerah,

assistant

K. M. Cheong,

do.

B. C. Lee,

do.

do.

Public

F. D. Warde

E. S. Dias,

LOWE, BINGHAM & MATTHEWS,

Accountants and Auditors-4, Laidlaw Building; Tel. Ad: Explanate; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union

A. R. Lowe, F.C.A. (Hongkong) F. N. Matthews, F.C.A. (Shanghai) E. A. M. Williams, a.s.A.A.(Hongkong) E. M. Ross, A.C.A. (Shanghai)

Charles C. Dunman, A.C.A., manager

LUKMANJI & Co., A. H., General Merchants and Commission Agents-6, Robinson Road; Teleph. 1153, Tel. Ad; Lukmanji; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentleys and Private. Head Office, Bombay; Branch at Calcutta

Sole Proprietor-Abdul Hussen Luk-

manji (Bombay)

LUMBER CO., LTD., THE, Timber Merchants, General Importers and Exporters-6A, Malacca Street; Teleph. 1308; Tel.

D. MacLennan, signs per pro.

A. Jackson

B. Cowan

K. Douglas

A. E. T. Jones

C. G. T. Hannah

do.

T. E. Mason

R. W. Lowry

F. A. Peralta

M. J. Bateman

L. F. Payne, supt. engr., O. S. S. Co.,

Ld., C. M. S. N. Co., Ld.

J. Farmer, wharf office Agencies

Ocean Steam Ship Company, Ld. China Mutual Steam Navigation Com-

pany, Ld.

China Navigation Company, Ld.

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE CO., THE -Head Office: Toronto, Canada; Branch Office: 7, Battery Road

General Agents-Guthrie & Co., Ld.

F. S. Evans, mgr. for South E. Asia

MARINE AND GENERAL MUTUAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, Incorporated in England-Collyer Quay

H. W. Buckland, agent

35*

1076

SINGAPORE

MARINE INSURANCE CO., LTD. (Incorporated

in England)-Collyer Quay

H. W. Buckland, agent

MARTIN & Co., M. S., Import and Export Merchants and General Agents-5, Robinson Road; Teleph. 935; Tel. Ad: Apollo; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions, Bentley's, Premier and Private

M. S. Martin, partner

F. N. Edema A. J. Baker

J. Martin

J. M. Galestin W. Martin

MASONIC

"DALHOUSIE" ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER

-508, B.D. 1,850

DISTRICT GRAND CHAPTER OF THE

EASTERN ARCHIPELAGO

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN

ARCHIPELAGO, a.d. 1858

EASTERN GATE LODGE-No. 2970, E. C.

Singapore S.S.

"EDALJEE KHORY" LODGE OF MARK

MASONS, No. 436

EMULATION LODGE OF

INSTRUCTION

(attached to Lodge Zetland in the East No. 508)

LODGE ST. GEORGE-1,152 E.C.

LODGE ZETLAND IN THE EAST--508 E.C.

LODGE ST. MICHAEL-2,933 E.C.

MASONIC CLUB-Coleman Street

President The R. W. D. G. M. (ex-

officio)

Vice-President-F. Apps

   Hon. Sec and Treas.-T. O. Mayhew Committee-J. R. Brooke, R. W. Meredith, S. S. Turner, J. L. Macnair, W. R. Smedby Asst. secy, and treas.-A. Rahman

Khan

"MOUNT CALVARY IN THE EAST" - 47,

ROSE CROIX CHAPTER

ST. GEORGE CHAPTER OF ROYAL ARCH

MASONS-1152 E.C.

MAXWELL, THOMAS, Exporter-1, River

Valley Road

MAYNARD & Co., LTD., Chemists and

Opticians-16, Battery Road

T. M. Maben, PH.C., F.C.S., M.P.S., mgr. Barker & Co., secretaries

MCALISTER & CO., LTD. (Established 1857 Incorporated 1903.), Merchants-Gresham House, Battery Road, and at Penang, Ipoh, and Kuala Lumpur; London Cor- respondents Mellwraith, McEacharn

-

& Co., Propy., Ltd.

Directors D. Hunter (Melbourne), A. D. Allan (London), A. McIlwraith (London), A. Reid, F. M. Elliot W. S. Goldie (Penang), D. W. Reid (Sing- apore)

Secretary-D. W. Reid

Signs per pro.-A. Johnstone Assistants- W. C. Barker (insurance dept.), H. Brown, J. W. de Piro, R. E. Lewis, A. McE. Marshall, J. Nelson, J. White, E. S. Williams, Miss M. A. Gunn, E. F. White, L. Hunter, W. Holder

Store-keeper-Wee Thiam Beng Clerks-Beng Boon Kee, F. L. de Souza, G. Koenitz, Neo Ewe Kiang,S. Stewart Agencies Shipping

Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd.

Ellerman Line

66

"}

American and Manchurian Line. McIlwraith, McEacharn & Co., Propy.,

Ltd.

Toyo Kisen Kaisha (Oriental Steam

Ship Co.)

Insurance

Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd.

North British and Mercantile Ins. Co.

MCAULIFFE, DAVIS & HOPE,- Laidlaw

Building, Tel. Ad: Madeaco

Henry Thomas McAuliffe, F.C.A.

(London)

F. H. Grumitt, A.C.A. (Penang)

J. S. Brittain, F.S.A.A. (Singapore) and at Penang, Kelantan, Kota Bharu, Soerabaya (Java)

London Firm

McAuliffe, Davis and Hope, Chartered Accountants, 34, Bishopsgate, London, E.C. 2, and at Paris, Barcelona, Rio de Janeiro, Para, Baku (South Russia), San Paulo, Mexico City, New York

MEDICAL HALL, Chemists and Druggiste -Opposite Post Office; Tel. Ad: Obat

Geo. W. Crawford, managing partner MEDICAL OFFICE, Wholesale and Retail Chemists, Druggists and Opticians- 300, 302, North Bridge Road, and 81, Bras Basah Road

Manager-Foo Khee How

MELLO, A. DE, Advocate and Solicitor-1,

Raffles Place

Aloysius de Mello, B.A., barrister-at-

law (Gray's Inn, London)

G. C. V. Mudaliar, chief clerk

SINGAPORE

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LTD., THE (Incorporated in England) - 21, Kaffles Place; Tel. Ad: Paradise

A. R. Linton, manager

A. E. Gow, accountant

R. D. Buckley, asst. accountant L. P. Hickey,

do.

F. A. S. Sutherland, do.

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES -5, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Messagerie

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

A

under Churches and Missions)

(See

MEYER BROS., Merchants and Commission Agents-14,Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Sinai

Manasseh Meyer

   I. Meyer J. Meyer

Agencies

R. Meyer

B. Joseph

Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Essex & Suffolk Eqble. F. Ins. Co., Ld. Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd.

Rom Tyres

Allday & Onions. Motor Cars Pinchin Johnson & Co's. Paints

Misso & Co., ARTHUR M., Architects, Quantity Surveyors, Licensed Surveyors and Contractors-36, Cecil Street

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ltd. (in- corporated in Japan), Merchants-1, Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

MOBAÏED, I. N., Import, and Export, Merchant-Tel. Ad: Mobaïed; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

I. N. Mobaïed, proprietor

Sole Agent for

E. Cusenier Fils aine & Cie., Marseille

Fichet" Steel Safes, etc., Paris

66

Perfumery Rigaud, Paris

Dr. Ph. Chapelle (Pharmaceutical

Products) Paris

Agents in London, Manchester, St. Etienne, St. Gall, Cairo, Alexandria, Kobe

MOGUL, M. A., Merchant and Commission Agent-189, Cecil Street; Tel. Ad: Mogul

M. M. A. Poonawalla, manager

T. K. Husein, cashier

MOINE-COMTE & Co., Merchants (Branch Firm: Moine-Comte & Co.)-61, Grand Rue Marseille

D. Moine-Comte, partner

J. Orner,

C. de Saint Ceran

P. Laval

V. Guerrier

Miss H. Levy

1

do.

Agencies

1077

Agents du Comité Central des

Armateurs de France, Chargeurs Réunis (Line of Steamers) Compagnie Française de Cabotage des mers de Chine (Line of Steamers) L'Union of Paris (Fire Insurance Co.) La Foncière (Paris Marine Insce. Co.) Far East Oxygen and Acetylene Co.,

Ld. (Autogenous Welding)

A. Michelin & Co. Motor Tyres and

Accessories

Messageries Fluviales de Cochin Chine

(S. S. Coy.)

MOTION & Co., JAMES, Watch, Clock and Chronometer Makers, Jewellers, Ophthalmic and Marine Opticians and Compass Adjusters, etc.-14, Battery Road

MOTIWALLA & Co., E. J., (Est. 1886), Merchants and Commission Agents-18, Raffles Place, Tel. Ad: Motiwalla Sing apore; Tel. Ad: Melody, Bombay. Head Office: Nagdevi Cross Lane, Bombay

E. A. Tyebkhan, partner, Singapore Branches-Penang and Bangkok

MOUTRIE & Co., LTD., S., Pianoforte and Organ Manufacturers, Repairers, Tuners, Music and Musical Instrument Dealers- 24-1, Raffles Place (Arcade)

Harold A. Jones, manager

F. Beech, tuner

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-W. Peel (president) R. St. J. Braddell, Tan Kheam Hock, A. W. Bean, W. A. Sims,

J. Ed. Tessensohn,

A. Elias, W. Lowther Kemp, Dr N. Veerasamy M. M. A. Namazie, See Tiong Wah

SECRETARIAT

Secretary and Treasurer-J. Polglase Accountant-W. Marsh

Asst. do. -H. L. Manchester Second Asst. Acct.-R. Parish Chief Clerk-J. Klassen Assessor-H. Carpmael

Assessment Officer-W. H.Beadsworth Clerk in Charge of Rates

Cheow Heng

Chan

Clerk in Charge, Water Rates, Gas and

Electricity-E. Galistan

Accounts' Dept., Clerk in Charge-

Woon Hong Chin

ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT

Municipal Engineer-B. Ball, M.I..E Water Engr.-S. G. Williams, A.M.I.C.E

SINGAPORE

Asst.Engineer-F. E. Marsh, A.M.I.C.E.

1078

Do.

Do.

-K. W. Adcock

Do.

-K.

G. M. Fraser,

A.M.I.C.E.

-G. R. Allen, A.M.I.C.E.

Electrical Engineer-J. H. Mackail,

M.I.M.E., M.I.E.E.

Asst. Electrical Engineers-E. W. P.

Fulcher, S. S. Wilson

Supt. of Machinery-A. C. Bramwell Chief Architectural Asst. and Engr. Surveyor-W.Campbell Oman, A.R.H. I.B.A., M.S.A

Supervising Architect-J. M. Jackson

HACKNEY CARRIAGE AND JINRICKSHA

DEPARTMENT

Registrar-W. E. Hooper

Deputy Registrar-E. S. Goodland

HEALTH OFFICER'S DEPARTMENT

Health Officer-W. R. C. Middleton,

M.A., M.D., D.P.H.

Deputy Health Officer-J. A. R.

Glennie, M.B., C.M., D.P.A. Municipal Bacteriologist- Dr. P. S.

Hunter

Municipal Analyst--A. G. Harrington Chief Sanitary Inspr.-A. J. Cuckney Sanitary Inspectors-T. R. Glass, H. C.Brett, E. E.de Souza, R.E.Smith,G. Armstrong, S. Jansen, A. Perreau, R. E. de Silva, O. Phillips, S. McIntyre, G. A. Deans, H. Nunes, J. Cruze, J. B. Pestana, J. Rodrigues, F.V. Klass, E. D'Souzand and A. Pereira Inspr. of Burial Grounds-J. Longue Registrars, Christian Cemetery-Bi-

dadari, R. Harrison

Inspector of Markets-A. J. Cuckney

(acting)

Market Keepers-B. Moore, M. A.

Massey, A. M. Netto, W. Perreau Hawkers' Licences Inspectors - W.

Hoeden, H. M. Perreau

MUNICIPAL FIRE BRIGADE

Superintendent-T. Wilson Second Officer-H. E. Stevens Third do. A. Newberry

do.

MUNICIPAL GAS DEPARTMENT

J. P. Hallaway, gas engineer A. M. Thompson, asst. J. M. Valon, second asst. do. A. E. Parsons, works foreman

MUNICIPAL SLAUGHTER-HOUSES W. Holley, superintendent

P. S. Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S., vet. surgeon

MUNICIPAL STORE AND WORKSHOP

Storekeeper and Supt. of Workshops

-A. G. MacDougal

PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-W. E. Hooper Veterinary Surgeon-P. S. Falshaw Inspector-P. O. Pestana

MURRAY ROBERTSON, HORNSEY, ALLEN, And Jap, Drs., Medical Practitioners- 31, Raffles Square; Teleph. 914 Residence, 151 Office; Tel. Ad: Hornsey; A.B.C. Code, 5th edition

T. M. Robertson, M.D. (Edin. ret.) J. F. Hornsey, B.A.,M.B.,B.CH. (Oxon) Mabel E. Dexter Allen, M.B. (L'don.) Diploma in Ophthalmology, Univer-

sity of Oxford

A. C. Jap, F.R.C.S. (Edinburgh) Private Hospital-The Clinic, River

Valley Road

NAKAGAWA, K., Japanese Curios and Gen- eral Store-7 and 8, High Street; Teleph. 1323; Tel. Ad: Nakagawa

K. Nakagawa, proprietor E. Koshino, manager

NATHAN, EDWARD M., Exchange and Share Broker, Commission and Estate Agent -4, De Souza Street

NATIONAL MUTUAL LIFE ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALASIA, LTD., THE (Life Assurance) Boustad & Co., 18, Collyer Quay,

General Agents for S.S. & F.M.S.

NEDERLANDSCH INDISCHE HANDELSBANK (Netherlands India Commercial Bank) (Incorporated in Holland)-194, Cecil Street; Tel. Ad: Handelbank

E. J. H. van Delden, manager W. J. de Graan, accountant P. Marks sub-accountant L. Stark, jr. R. J. de Jong M. P. d' Souza

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ (Netherlands Trading Society)-1 and 2, Cecil Street; and 10 and 11, d'Almeida Street; Tel. Ad: Gardona. Head Office: Amsterdam

C. W. A. M. Groskamp, agent

J. J. van West, accountant

J. Th. van Rossum, cashier

C. C. Mul

J. C. van Meurs

N. E. van de Stadt | F. E. Hendriks N. J. Scheffer

G. Ph. Knyf, jr.

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-6, 7 and 8, Boat Quay; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

SINGAPORE

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager for Singapore-O.P. Griffith-

Jones

R. R. Turner

H. M. Cantrell

A. E. Bolt

G. Hans

Miss Loveridge Miss Newton Miss Ifa

NEW SINGAPORE DISTILLED WATER ICE

FACTORY, LIMITED-3, Larut Road

J. J. C. de Wolff, representative A. M. F. Brinkman, genl. manager

M. L. Fauel, director, The Hague,

Leestraat 92

W, E. van Rigenberk, director Messrs. Hooglandt & Co., agents

Singapore

NEWALL & CLAXTON, Manufacturers, Travelling Representatives-35, Robin- son Road; Teleph. 825; Tel. Ad; Newall, Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition, Holward and Private

J. T. Newall, partner A. A. Claxton (Hongkong)

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., Limited

CHINA FIRE INSURANCE CO., LTD. Yangtsze Ins. ASSOCIATION, Ltd. LONDON GUARANTEE &ACCIDENT CO.,LTD. General Agents-Adamson, Gilfillan

& Company, Limited

A. J. Scandrett, manager, ins. dept.

NOORDIN & Co., M. M., Merchants and Commission Agents-193, Cecil Street

M. M. Noordin (Penang)

A. M. Nakhoda

T. Hiptoola, assistant

NORTH BRITISH RUBBER Co., LTD., THE (Incorporated in Scotland), Manufac- turers of all classes of India Rubber Goods, "Clincher" Motor Cycle Tyres and Motor Cycles-12, Laidlaw Buil- ding, Battery Rd. Head Office and Works: Castle Mills, Edinburgh, Scotland

Eastern Manager-Geo. I. Light

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., LIMITED-

1, Finlayson Green; Teleph. 164; Tel. Ad: Mandarin

     A. H. Turner, manager Agency

Maritime Insurance Co.,Ld., Liverpool

OFFICAL CENSOR OF CINEMATOGRAPH FILMS,

S. S. & F. M. S.-15, Battery Road

J. Duncan-Roberts

1079

ORIENT COMPANY,

COMPANY, LIMITED, Rubber, Commission and General Merchants-2, Finlayson Green; Tel. Ad: Orientco; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Broomhall's Rubber, Lieber's and Bentley's

Managing Director-W. P. Millar Director J. J. Blandin

Do. W. A. M. Vaughan Assistants-H. D. Campbell (signs per

pro), J. B. Ingle, A. Smith

Agency

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.,

Akron, Ohio, U.S. America

ORIENTAL GOVERNMENT SECURITY LIFE ASSURANCE Co., LTD., THE, Established 1874

(Registered under The Straits Settle- ments Life Assurance Companies' Ordinance 1914.) (Incorporated in India.) Head Office: Bombay. Branch Office for S.S.: 27, The Arcade; Tel. Ad: Oriental Acting Branch Secretary-F. P. Joseph

ORIENTAL TELEPHONE AND ELECTRIC Co., LTD., (Incorporated in the United Kingdom)

Manager-J. D. Pierrepont Asst. Manager-F. V. Boardman District Engineer-E. H. Bennett Exchange Engineer-W. J. Cull Underground Foreman-A. T. Devon Line Inspector-J. W. McCully Exchange Inspector

Cumberledge

www.

J. H.

Exchange Clerk-in-Charge-Miss E.

M. Gomes

Chief Clerk-Lee Peng Siong

Johore Clerk-in-Charge-Osman Bin

Ismail

ORNAMENTAL TILE WORKS, Patent Im-

proved Tiles-51, Hill Street

OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH-(See under

Churches and Missions)

PACIFIC TRADING CO., LTD., Merchants-- 40, The Arcade; Telephs. 379 Office, 1036 Warehouses; Tel. Ad: Claviger; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Simplex, Hamilton's Condenser, Liebers, Bentleys, Western Union

PALLADIUM THEATRE--Orchard Road; Tel Ad: Facility; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition, Western Union and Unicode

PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., LTD. (Incorpora- ted in England), Merchants-Prince St. and Collyer Quay

Managing Director and Chairman-

H. Melvill Simons

1080

SINGAPORE

Managing Director- Wm. Heard Shel-

ford

Managing Director (in the East) - C.

W. Darbishire (Singapore) Directors--Graham Paterson, Alfred H. Drew, Florence S. Wilson, William Purdy, Wellwood Ker (Singapore) Assistants

    R. F. Binnie, signs per pro. B. F. Clarke J. H. Gordon C. C. Cruttwell R. W. McKerrow A. W. D. Dove J. B. Myles E. S. Adler, representative for Ypsilanti Reed Furniture Co., of U.S.A.

H. Leonard, representative for Red Hand Compositions, Ltd. (Incor- porated in England) Stenographers

     Mrs. E.F. Howell | Miss H. T. Baker Clerks

C. F. Oliveiro

E. C. Oliveiro

Agencies

J. T. Andrews L. H. Gomes

Dodwell Line of Steamers Barber Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers Bibby Line of Steamers Henderson Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers

New York and Oriental S. S. Co., Ld. Natal Direct Line of Steamers The Oeean Transport Co. Ltd. Great Northern Steamship Company Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha, Borneo &

South China Lines

Alliance Assurance Company, Ld.

(Fire, Marine and Motor) Guardian Assurance Company, Ld.

(Fire and Marine)

Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Co.

PLATT, JENSEN, LTD., Consulting Engi- neers, Marine Surveyors, Machinery Importers and Brokers

Managing Director-Wallace T. Platt,

A.M.I.MECH.E.

Director-A. Jensen, M.E.

Asst. Engineers-J. Meredith, W.

Dean

Secretary-Ch. Menom

Draughtsman-N. B. Swee

PEDAL-JINRIKISHAS, LIMITED-Registered Offices: 43 and_45, The Arcade; Teleph. 305; Tel. Ad: Down

Managers and Secretaries-Down &

Co.

Board of Directors--J. W. Van de Stadt, St. V. B. Down, E. R. Weare

PENINSULAR, & ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI GATION COMPANY-Incorporated in Eng land by Royal Charter, Office: Collyer Quay; Wharves: Keppel Harbour Town Office

H. W. Buckland, agent

E. Walker, chief assistant

F. M. Toscenie, freight assistant Keppel Harbour

E. W. Gunatilaka, wharf manager Agencies

The Marine Insurance Company, Ld. The Marine and General Mutual Life

Assurance Society

PENNEFATHER, J. P., F.S.I., Licensed Surveyor and Leveller, S.S. Valuator and Commission Agent-2, Oxley Road; and 12A, Change Alley; Teleph. 1614

R. H. Pennefather, Licensed Surveyor

and Leveller (England)

H. G. Pennefather, Licensed Surveyor

and Leveller, S.S.

<< Banda Ilir "} Malacca

>7

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF ST. CECILIA of the Cathedral of The "Good Shepherd

President and Choirmaster-Rev. P.

Ruaudel

Asst. Choirmaster and Honorary Sec.-

W. Mosbergen

2nd Assistant Choirmaster - W. F.

Scully

Organist F. Martens

Assistant Organist-W. H. Mosbergen Committee F. Bateman, E. L. Seth, E. Tessensohn, I. J. Baracho, L. P. de Souza and C. Woodford

PILOT BOARD

President to Pilot Board-Comdr. B. A.

Cator, R.N. Members-H. W. Buckland, Hon. Mr. R. J. Addie, S. A. Lane, A. Snow Clerk to Pilot Board-S. Osman

PORTUGUESE MISSION, CHURCH OF JOSEPH" (See under Churches)

66 ST.

POWELL & CO., LTD., Auctioneers, House and Estate Agents-16 and 17, Raffles Place

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Churches and Missions)

- -

(See under-

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION (See under Churches and Missions

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES (See

under Churches and Missions)

RAFFLES HOTEL (Sarkies Brothers)-Tel.

Ad: Raffler Sarkies

RAFFLES INSTITUTION

SINGAPORE

Principal-C. M. Phillips, M.A., LL.B. Senior Assistant - C. Round, M.A. Junior Assts.-Seah Seng Kang, B. W. Ayadurai, L. C. Pennefather, Sean Choon Hin, C. P. Woodford, K. Rajaratnam, E. M. Hale, J. Cohen, W. Pereyra, S. R. Williams, M. M. Kampos, A. R. Dovey, T. E. Retman, M. Ignatius

RAFFLES MUSEUM AND LIBRARY-Stamford

Road

Hon.

    Director-Dr. R. Hanitsch Asst. Curator-V. Knight Taxidermist-P. M. de Fontaine Committee of Management

Colonial Secretary (chairman), R. St. J. Braddell, Dr. G. E. Brooke, I. H. Burkill, Rev. W. Murray, A. W. Still

RAJBHOY & CO., H., Commission Agents~-

48-2, Hill Street

RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING Co., LIMITED-Head Office: National Mutual Chambers, 293, Queen Street, Brisbane Secretaries-Chas. A. Clarke & Son Local

                 Col. G. A. Derrick, C B.E., V.D., John Robertson, W. P. Plummer

Directors-Lt.

Local Secretaries--Derrick & Co.

RECREATION CLUBS

CRICKET CLUB, SINGAPORE President-D. Y. Perkins Secretary and Treas.-G. P. Owen Asst. Secretary-F. Deason

KEPPEL GOLF CLUB

MALAYA FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION-(Estab-

lished 1909)

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB

Mrs. Holden

Mrs. Burkill

Mrs. Swindell

Mrs. Salzmann

Mrs. Braddell

Hon. Sec.-H. Totton Hon. Treasurer-W. H. Lamb

SEPOY LINES GOLF CLUB

SINGAPORE GOLF CLUB

SINGAPORE RECREATION CLUB

SINGAPORE ROWING CLUB

Hon. Secretary-T, A. Powell

SINGAPORE Sporting Club President-G. N. Farrant Secretary-G. P. Owen Asst. do. F. Deason

1081

STRAITS ATHLETIC CLUB-Tanjong Pagar

Road

STRAITS' CHINESE RECREATION CLUB-

President--S. J. Chan

Vice-President-Tan Kwee Wah Joint Hon. Secretaries-Dr. Cheong

Chee Hai and Lee Liam Hoe Hon. Treasurer--Tan Chong Khee Hon. Auditor-Tan Luang Khia Committee Tan Soo Bin, Toon_Har, Chew Eng Hoe, Khor Guan Eang

STRAITS RACING ASSOCIATION

Secretary-G. P. Owen

SWIMMING CLUB-Tanjong Katong

President-W. Makepeace Vice-President- A. É. Baddeley Hon. Secretaries-O. L. Borneman, F.

Deason

Hon. Treasurer-W. C. Phipps Captain-C. Salter

Vice-Captain-W. C. Hill Management Committee-P. M.Robin- son, H. R. W. Lobb, J. Bagnall, F. W. King, R. W. Sinclair, J. R. Morrison

REUTER'S LTD.-Collyer Quay

RIBEIRO & Co., LTD., C. A., Stationers, Printers, Bookbinders, Engravers, Cop- per Plate Printers, Die Stampers, Rubber Stamp Manufacturers and General Com- mission Agents-Registered Office: 6, 7, Raffles Place; Branch:51,BeachSt., Penang

C. A. da Silva

J. S. Nicholls F. R. Martens

F. Diniz F. M. Luscombe C. A. Rode J. C. Bisset V. Lunberg

R. de Cruz J. Jeremiah

RICHARDSON & BOOTY, Civil Engineers and Licensed Surveyors. - Gresham House, Battery Road; Tel. Ad: Tacheos, Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Moreing and Neal

RICKARD Ld. Printers and Stationers-16,

Change Alley

Harry Rickard, gen. manager A. Munro, printing manager

RIGOLD, BERGMANN & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents-3, de Souza Street; and at London, Calcutta, Bombay, Delhi and Lahore

Geo. Bergmann (London), partner Edward Collier

do.

1082

SINGAPORE

F. G. Allen, mgr., signs per pro.

L. Colliers, signs per pro.

R. Smith, assistant

M. F. Cordeiro, asst.

Sub-agency

Western Assurance Co.

RITCHIE & Cook (Late Fittock & Adam), Consulting Shipwrights, Engineers, Marine Surveyors and Naval Architects, Surveyors to British Corporation Regi- stry, Record of American and Foreign Shipping, Bureau Veritas Registry of Shipping, Local Insurance Offices, Agents and Surveyors Det Norske Veritas-23 and 25, The Arcade; Tel. Ad: Ritchie Arcade; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

ROBINSON & Co., General and Athletic Outfitters, Drapers, Dressmakers, Tailors and Complete House Furnishers-Raffles Place; London: Balfour House, Fins- bury Pavement, E.C.

S. R. Robinson, A. W. Bean,

partner (London)

do. (Singapore)

do. do.

W. W. K. Robinson, do. (London)

H. T. White, signs per pro. G. J. Hogg, F. Apps, Assistants-J. Bentley, J. W. Dando, W. Allen, S. G. Hacker, J. L. Beardon, W. Greig, F. E. Crossley, O. C. Banks, W. H. Kirkebride, Č. P. Hughes, Fred. Fox, H. M. Arm- strong, G. W. Branson, E. O. Angus, E. Ryan, A. D. Baker, A. V. van der Beck, H. L. v. der Beck, J. W. Wcbb, R. A. Hanson O. W. de Souza, S. D. Gauder, O. Gale, C. R. Porter, F. M. Joseph, F. Anthony, B. Thomas, J. U. Ogawa, Mrs. Taylor, Miss Rich ardson, Mrs. Den Dekker, Mrs. Casey, Miss Especkerman, Miss M. Cornelius

ROBINSON PIANO Co., LTD. (Incorporated in Hongkong), Makers, Dealers, Repairers and Tuners, Music and Musical Instrument Sellers-33, Raffles Place; and at Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Hongkong, Shanghai and Tientsin; Tel. Ad: Pianomaker

W. G. Vaughan Robinson (London) J. H. Pearson, genl. mgr. (Hongkong) Ed. McCabe, manager

J. Conneiff, tuner A. K. Ogawa, asst. J. Y. W. Seck Mrs. Van Renesse

Kuala Lumpur

W. L. Kitserow | J. Rozario

RODYK & DAVIDSON, Advocates, Solicitors, and Notaries--4, Raffles Place; Tel. Ad: Rodyk

Frederick M. Elliot, B.A. Charles V. Miles, B.A.

Hugh Bernard Baker

F. G. Stevens, B.A., barrister J. C. Cobbett solicitor

L. M. Cordeiro, bookkeeper N. Kathirayson, m'ging. court clerk London Agents-E. F. Turner & Sons, 115, Leadenhall Street, E.C.

RoNEO, LTD.-144, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Roneo; Head Office: 5 to 11, Holborn, London, E.C.

E. Denning Kemp, manager

ROYAL HAIR DRESSING SALOON, THE-33,

Raffles Place

RUBBER COMPANIES

ADDA RUBBER Estates, Ltd., THE

Directors-A. Hvalsoe, R. Page E

Bendixsen

Secretary V. Moeller

Agents-The East Asiatic Co., Ld.,

Singapore

Manager G. Jessen (Johore)

BATANG BENAR RUBBER CO., LTD., THE-

Office: Chartered Bank Chambers

Directors-W. F. Nutt, H. C. Cooke-

Yarborough

W. Lowther Kemp

R. Pears

Secretaries-Barker & Co. Ltd. Manager A. L. St. J. Robertson

BATU VILLAGE RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE -Office: Chartered Bank Chambers Directors-H. D. Munell, W. H.

Lamb

Secretaries-Barker & Co., Ltd.

BINTAN EStates, LIMITED Chartered Bank Chambers

Office:

Directors-W. F Nutt, W. Lowther

Kemp, R. Pears

Secretaries-Barker & Co. Ltd.

BUKIT SEMBAWANG RUBBER CO., LTD. (Incorporated in England), Sembawang and Changei Sections

DUNLOP RUBBER Co. (FAR EAST), LTD., THE 43, Robinson Road; Tel, Ad: Dunlop; Codes: Western Union, A. B. C. 5th Edition, Bentley's and Broomhall's Rubber

T. Sibary, manager

A. W. E. Freshwater, signs per pro. G. C. Miller, assistant (on active

service)

Miss O Leeder, stenographer

SINGAPORE

1083

HEAWOOD TIN AND RUBBER ESTATE, LTD.

KOMBOK (F. M.S.) RUBBER CO., LTD.

LABU (F.M.S.) RUBBER Co., LTD.-5, Whittington Avenue, Leadenhall St., London, E.C.

Resident Manager-G. B. W. Gray Singapore Agents-Guthrie & Co.,

Ltd.

MENGKIBOL (Central Johore) Rubber Co., LTD.-Postal Ad: Kluang, Johore

Percy E. Parr, manager

  A. Elliott, A. M. Leigton,

supdt.

do.

Indo Malay Co. Ld., agents,

Singapore

NEDERLANDSCHE GUTTA PERCHA MAAT- SCHAPPIJ (Netherlands Gutta Percha Co., Ltd.), Singapore Rubber Works, India Rubber Goods and Gutta Percha Manufacturers-197, Pasir Panjang; Teleph. 384; Town Office: 5, Raffles Place; Teleph, 861; Tel. Ad: Isonandra; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Lieber's, Mercuur 3rd edition

J. W. van de Stadt, local managing

director

F. Chauvaux, works supt.

G. Meunier,

do.

C. Huisken, engineer

L. Dekker, 2nd engineer

  H. T. van der Linde | J. Pauw E. P. Boode

E. Tiedeman

PULAU BULANG RUBBER & PRODUCE CO., LTD. Registered Office: French Bank Buildings, Raffles Square

PULAU OBIN RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE -Agents, Sandilands Buttery & Co.

Secretary--A. G. England, 86, Can-

non Street, London, E.C.

SANDYCROFT RUBBER CO., LTD., THE- Office: Chartered Bank Chambers, Directors-F. M. Elliott, W. A. Sims,

W. Lowther Kemp

F. W. Walker James, manager Barker & Co., Ltd., secretaries

SITIAWAN MISSION PLANTATIONS, LTD.-

Office: Gattey and Bateman

Directors-Rev. W. G. Shellabear (chairman), J. Polglase, Rev. H. B. Mansell, Rev. W. T. Cherry, G. H. Little

Secretaries Gattey & Bateman,

Chartered Bank Chambers Auditors-Evatt & Co.

Estate Manager-R. H. Silverthorn

SUNGEI BAGAN RUBBER CO., LTD., THE-

Office: Chartered Bank Chambers

Manager-H. E. Davidson Secretaries-Barker & Co. Ltd. Directors-W. F. Nutt, W. Lowther

Kemp, Chew Woom Poh

TIMOR RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE- Director-A. Hvalsoe, V. Moeller, E.

Bendixsen

Secs. and Agents-The East Asiatic

Co., Ltd., Singapore Manager-J. Andersen, Johore

TRAFALGAR, LIMITED-Postal Ad: c/o

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd.

C. E. Winter, manager (on leave) W. Gauder, actg. manager Directors-W. M. Butchart, W. P.

W. Ker, and Dr. D. F. Galloway Secretaries and Registered Office- Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd., Prince Street, Singapore

ULU PANDAN (Singapore) RuBBER ESTA- TES, LTD., THE-Registered Office: French Bank Buildings, Raffles Square

Secretaries-Evatt & Co.

UNITED MALAYSIAN RUBBER Co., LTD. (Incorporated in England)-Singapore Address: Raffles Quay; Teleph. 870; Tel. Ad: Umlarco. Manufacturers of Gharry and Ricksha Tyres or any other Rubber Goods. Registered Office: 27, Mincing Lane, London, E.C. New York Office: 2, Rector Street, New York, U.S.A.

General Manager in the East-F.

Weiding

D. J. Lewis, assistant

P. M. Cardoza, accountant Herbert P. Cardoza, asst. acct.

VALLAMBROSA RUBBER CO., LTD., Val-

lambrosa Estate-Klang

N. B. Bevan, general manager Athlone Estate

P. J. Sweeney, supdt. Bukit Kraiong

R. T. Bell, supdt.

RUBBER PATENTS, LIMITED-Registered Offices: 43 and 45, the Arcade; Teleph. 305; Tel. Ad: Down

Secretaries--Down & Co.

RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK (at Borneo Co.'s

Office)

The Borneo Co., Ld., agents

SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & Co., Merchants- 3, Cecil Street; Tel. Ad: Sandilands James Gibson, partner (London)

1084

A. G. Wright, partner (London)

A. K. Buttery, do. C. E. Craig,

do.

do.

(S'pore.) (Penang)

A. F. Goodrich, do.

SINGAPORE

SASSOON & Co., R., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-Tel. Ad: Raphael; Codes in use A.B.C. 5th Ed., Scotts and Bentleys

M. R. Sassoon, signs per pro. S. R. Sassoon, assistant

E. R. R. Sassoon, do.

Agencies

The General Accident Fire and Life

Assurance Corp., Ld.

The World Mar. & Gen. Ines. Co., Ld.

SAUNDERS & MACPHAIL, Exchange, Share and General Brokers--3, De Souza Street; Teleph. 134; Tel. Ad: Dashwood; Codes: ́Al and A.B.C. 5th Edition

J. D. Saunders L. R. Macphail

C. E. Harston

SAVINGS BANK-(See under Govt. Depts.)

SAYERS & Co., Importers and Exporters -4, De Souza Street; Tel. Ad: Sayers

M. Sayers, partner (Singapore) Maurice Sayer, partner (Samarang) Branches

:

M. E. Sayers & Co. (Batavia) M. E. Sayers & Co. (Chinbow) E. M. Nathan & Co. (Samarang)

SCHOOLS

ANGLO-CHINESE FREE SCHOOL

Ayer and Cecil Street

Teluk

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-Junction of

Coleman and Armenian Streets

Rev. J. S. Nagle, M.A., principal W. L. Matson, vice-principal Miss Norton Miss E. Olson H.Hoisington Miss D. Pindar

Goh Hood Keng D. Swift

Miss D. Polglase

CHINESE GIRLS' SCHOOL (C. E.Z. M.S.)- Government Hill; Tel. Ad: Covenant

CHURCH OF ENGLAND, St. Andrew's House--Armenian Street, Boarding House for School Boys

Committee:- President-The Rt. Rev. The Bishop

of Singapore

Vice-Pres.-The Colonial Chaplain,

Hon. F. T. Piggott, Rev. J. R. Lee, Mrs. Nicholson, F. C. Wreford Hon. Sec.-The Colonial Chaplain House Master-H. E. Gubbins

Hon. Treasurer-S. G. Hacker Matron-Mrs. Miller

FAIRFIELD GIRLS' SCHOOL- Neil Road;

Teleph. 827

Principal-Miss M. E. Olson

Music Supervisor- Miss J. Chapman Teachers-Miss Leicester, Miss R.. Chopard, Miss J. Chopard, Miss Brooksbank, Miss M. Robilliard,. Miss Leong Sui Neo, Miss H. McGuarrie, Miss Chua Seng Neo

INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOLS (COLONIAL), LTD. (Incor- porated in England)-International Buildings, Kingsway, London. Head Office for Burma and Malaya: 15, Battery Rd.; Teleph. 1040; Tel. Ad: Intertext; Code: A.B.C. 5th ed.

Director and General Manager for Burma, S.S., the Malay Pe- ninsula, Borneo, Sarawak, Sumatra, Java, the Celebes, Siam, etc.-J. Duncan Roberts Deputy to the General Manager-

Geo. O. Daniel

Assistants-C. E: D. Assumpcao,

E. Harding, Chin Yung

OLDHAM HALL, Boarding School for Boys-188,Orchard Road; Teleph. 1152

PEARL'S HILL SCHOOL

SERANGOON ENGLISH SCHOOL

SINGAPORE CHINESE GIRLS' SCHOOL, THE (Established in July, 1899)-Hill Street Management by a Board of Directors -Mrs. L.A. Thomas, (principal), Miss R. Isaacs, Mrs. Towers, Miss Murrell, Mrs. Martin, Miss Lowry, Mrs. Grant, Miss Doral, Miss Thomas

ST. ANDREW'S SCHOOL--Stamford Road Managers-Hon. Mr.A. N. Pountney,

Chaplain, Rev.

R.

Colonial Richards, Rev. Chan Wing Tsuen Lim Koon Yang, Teo Choon Hian, H. B. Ward, Rev. J. R. Lee Standards I. to Cambridge Exams. and

Primary Dept. Principal-Rev. J. R. Lee

Senior Master-J. R. Cockburn Asst. Masters--H. H. Orchard, Kim Swee Kee, Tan Ah Hung, F. W. Chan, Tay Lian_Teek, Yeo Bock Hoe, Hamid bin Omar, Low Nging Ng Asst. Mistresses-Miss Israil, Miss Brooks, Miss Wright, Mrs. Hacker Head Mistress of Preparatory

Mrs. Wemyss

ST. ANTHONY'S GIRLS' SCHOOL

SINGAPORE

ST. MARY'S HOME-Tank Road (Church of Eng.) A Home for pupils attending the day schools in Singapore. An Orphanage is attached to the Home for children who have lost one or both

their parents

Lady Supt.-Miss Bridge Assist. Supt.--Miss Brandle Committee of Management The Bishop of Singapore

The Colonial Chaplain, hon.secretary Sir John A. Bucknill, K.C. Hon. Mr. F. J. Pigott

Lt. Col. G. A. Derrick, 0.B.E.

F. L. Tomlin

G. C. Valpy, hon. treasurer

Ladies' Visiting Committee

Lady Evelyn Young, president

Mrs. Ferguson-Davie, vice-president Mrs. W. L. Kemp

Mrs. Peter

Mrs. Saunders

Mrs. Salzmann

Mrs. Stovell

Mrs. Darbishire Mrs. Swindell

Mrs. Wolff, hon. secretary Ladies'

Committee

VICTORIA BRIDGE SCHOOL-Victoria St.

Head Master A. J. Amery Assistant Masters - W. Ahin, G. E. Velge, Mohd. Sheriff, S. Ponnam- balam.-V.H. Menon, L.Duckworth, F. L. Neelankavil, Á. B. John, C. C. James. V. Duckworth

Asst. Mistresses-Mrs. C. E. Mat- thews, Misses I. Russell, L. I. Perrean, E. Fanagan, M. Towers, F. Goodland, I. Anchant, B. Towers, A. Russell

SEA VIEW HOTEL AND SANATORIUM-- Tanjong, Katong; Teleph. 335; Tel. Ad: Seaview; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

E. Johannes, proprietor John E. Johannes, manager

M. C. Gasper

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD., THE -Head Office: Shanghai. Singapore Branch: The Arcade; Teleph. 252

   Managing Dir.-R. H. Parker (S'hai.) Resident Manager-P. J. Fitzgerald

SHAW & Co., J. CROWTHER, Merchant Tailors-30A, Raffles Place; Teleph. 1380; Tel. Ad: Crowshaw; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union

SHOOKER, A. S., Merchant and Commission Agent-6, Malacca Street; Tel. Ad: Shooker; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition

1085

SIEMENS BROS. DYNAMO WORKS, LTD., AND SIEMENS BROTHERS & Co., LTD., Manufacturers of Electrical Machinery, Apparatus and Accessories, Telegraph, Telephone, Lighting and Power Cables Head Office-Palace Place Mansions, Kensington Court, London, S. W. City Office--39, Upper Thames Street,

London, EC.

Works-Stafford, Woolwich, Dalston Eastern Branch-Spore., Sts. Settlements

R. E. Morris, joint manager

H. F. Clifton Smith, F.C.P.A., joint mgr.

SIMPSON, DR. A. B., Physician and Surgeon -The Singapore Dispensary, Ltd., Bat- tery Road; Teleph. 114

A. B. Simpson, M.B.. CH.B. (Aberdeen)

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS BILL POSTING CO.,

Advertising Agents-6, The Arcade

J. H. Murray, manager

SINGAPORE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE RUBBER ASSOCIATION, THE Auction and Sample Room: Exchange Buildings. Secretaries: Gattey & Bateman, Chartered Bank Chambers; Teleph. 202

Committee-F. H. Darke (chairman), H. Price (vice-chairman), J. Donald, H. S. Godwin, W. P. W. Ker, J. M. Sime, T. Sibary, W. Lowther Kemp

SINGAPORE COLD STORAGE Co., LTD.-

Registered Office: Borneo Wharf, Keppel Harbour Road

SINGAPORE DIOCESAN MAGAZINE

General Editor-Rev. A. B. Champion,

M.A., Kuala Lumpur, F.M.S. Sub-Editor-R. D. Davies

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Geo. O. Daniel

SINGAPORE DISPENSARY, LIMITED, Chem- ists and Druggists-12, Battery Road

J. McKenzie, M.P.S., manager and secy. Consulting Rooms

A. B. Simpson, M.B., C.M.

SINGAPORE ELECTRIC TRAMWAYS, LTD., THE -Power Station, Car Shed and Office: MacKenzie Road. Head Office: 19, St. Swithin's Lane, London, E.C.

SINGAPORE ENGINEERING Co., LTD., THE (incorporated in the Straits Settlements), Civil, Merchanical, Marine and Motor Engineers and General Contractors- Registered Office: 81, Mohamed Sultan Road; Works: 81, Mohamed Sultan Road, and Teck Guan Street; Teleph. 1822; Tel. Ad: Hogan; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions, Engineering 2nd Edition, Western Union and Lieber's

1086

SINGAPORE

E. F. Stovell W. M. Ladds Wm. Dawson

H. C. Hogan, general manager S. C. Paton, secretary and accountant Staff-N. E. Hogan, Öng Weng Cheow,

Seow Eng Chuan, A. Jacob

SINGAPORE FAMILY BENEFIT SOCIETY

President-Dr. J. M. Handy, M.D. Vice-Pres.-Kok Hoon Teck Hon. Secretary-C. P. Martinus Hon. Treasurer-Soh Swee Joo Hon. Medical Adviser-Dr. S. N. Bard-

ham, M.B. Committee-P.A. Beins, Chua Keh Hai, Chua Soon Leong, M. F. Gomes, J. F. Coll, Lim Koon Tye

SINGAPORE FREE PRESS AND MERCANTILE ADVERTISER, Daily Morning Newspaper with Weekly Mail Edition

Place; Tel. Ad: Advertiser

W. Makepeace, proprietor R.D. Davies, proprietor

Raffles

W. Arthur Wilson, sub-editor C. Hogarth, reporter

SINGAPORE HARBOUR BOARD, THE-Head Office: Tanjong Pagar; Town Office: 10, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Tangjong; Codes: Govt., Stevens Engineering, A.B. C. 5th Ed. and Bentley's Complete Phrase Members A. S. Lane, A.M.INST.C.E. (chairman) Hon. Mr. R. J. Addie, Hon. Mr. A. Agnew, C.B.E., Hon. Mr. C. W. Darbishire, W. G. Hennings, Hon. Mr. F. S. James, C.M.G., W. F. Nutt, O.B.E.

S. A. Lane, A.M.INST.C.E., genl. mgr. H. Tongue, secretary D. Noble, accountant

Wharf Dept.

W. King, manager

Dockyard Dept.

G. F. Robson, manager

SINGAPORE MARINE INSURANCE AGENTS ASSOCIATION-Chartered BankChambers

Committee

A. H. Turner (chairman)

D. B. Murray (deputy chairman) Boustead & Co., Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ltd., McAlister & Co., Ltd., Brintmann

South British Insurance Co., Ltd. Commercial Co., Ltd.

Secretaries-Gattey & Bateman

SINGAPORE PHARMACY and Chemists, Drug-

gists-91, North Bridge Road

SINGAPORE PILOTS' ASSOCIATION, Licensed

Pilots-Tanjong Pagar; Teleph. 50

Alexander Snow

J. E. Farrell

T. Robinson J. G. Follett E. A. Shepherd G. D. Rushton

SINGAPORE SAILORS' HOME -- North Bridge

Road; Teleph. 1163

Patron-His Excellency the Governor Chairman-The Hon. the Colonial

Secretary, S.S. Committee-Inspector-Gen. of Police, The Colonial Chaplain, F. M. Elliot, H. W. Buckland, W. G. Hennings Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-Lieut.

Comd. Cator, R.N.

Supt.-R. W. Morris Clerk-H. Leonard

SINGAPORE SHIP & WHARF RATTAN FENDER Co., THE, Manufacturers and Jobbers of Rattan Fenders of all kinds for Steam Launches, Lighters, Motor Boats, Tugs, etc., Suppliers of Coir and Manila Rope -3B, Finlayson Green; Tel. Ad: Fender

J. S. Jackson, manager

SINGAPORE SLIPWAY AND ENGINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED, Ship Builders, Ship Repairers and Engineers - Works: Tanjong Rhoo; Registered Office:Tanjong Pagar; Teleph. 10

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-Chartered Bank Chambers. Battery Road, Central Agency for Straits Settlements, Fe- derated Malay States, Dutch East Indies, Siam and Borneo

SOCIETA COMMISSIONARIA

ORIENTALE

(Incorporated in Italy), Merchants and Commission Agents-3, Robinson Road. Head Office: Milan (Italy); Tel. Ad: Exporter

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL-(See

under Churches and Missions)

SOUTH BRITISH INSURANCE Co., LTD.-

2, Finlayson Green; Teleph. 30; Tel. Ad: British. London Office: Jerusalem Chambers, Cornhill, E.C.

Local Board-C. W. A. M. Groskamp (chairman), Lee Choon Guan, Lim Peng Siang

J. Henry, manager

J. R. C. Badham (on active service) N. G. Seabrook

Souza, F. O. DE, M.B., C.M., Medical Prac- titioner "Rogie," 3, Cluny Road and 91, North Bridge Road

ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL-(See under

Churches and Missions)

SINGAPORE

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION (See under

Churches and Missions)

8T. ANDREW'S SOCIETY, SINGAPORE (Estab-

lished 1908)

Patron H.E. Sir Arthur Young,

G.C.M.G.

ST. HELEN'S COURT (SINGAPORE), LTD., Estate Owners-St. Helen's Court, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 840

Directors-A. Agnew (chairman), H.

E. Somerville, F. W. Coates Secretary-F. H. Myers

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-(See

under Churches and Missions)

STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE Co. (Head Office: Edinburgh)-15, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 885; Tel. Ad: Gilfillan; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

Chief Agents for Straits-Adamson,

Gilfillan & Co., Ld.

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-100B,

Robinson Road; Tel. Ad: Socony

Herbert Bertel, attorney

A. H. Elliot, attorney

G. H. Lynott | G. A. Dalton O. T. Boss, accountant

    M. P. N. Samy, stenographer Lubricating Oil Department, Mineral Lubricating Oils, Wax and Gre ase -Tel. Ad: Lubriwax

Shipping and Freight Department-

Tel. Ad: Standline

STANDARD RUBBER PROCESS, Ilcken-Down

Patents

Down & Co., general agents, 43, and 45,

The Arcade

STANDARD TRANSPORT Co., LTD., THE--- Registered Offices: 100-B, Robinson Road

Directors-H. Bertel (chairman), G. H.

    Lynott, C. D. Campbell Secretary-O. T. Boss

STEPHENS, PAUL & Co., Merchants-1,

Robinson Road

Seth Paul (Arnheim)

T. Paul (London)

H. S. Arathoon (London) Mack. S. Arathoon

A. C. Arathoon

L. S. Arathoon (Macassar)

Th. S. Paul

C. J. Owen

S. M. Arathoon

B. E. Johannes

M. Johannes C. J. Zeytoon

do.

Branch Houses

1087

Stephens Paul & Co. (London) Mackertich & Malcolm (Manchester) Michael Stephens & Co. (Macassar) Michael Stephens & Co. (Singar-

adja Bali)

Michael Stephens & Co (Ampanair) Stephens, Paul & Co. (Bangkok) Paul Arathoon & Co. (Kobe) Arathoon Bros. (Batavia)

STRAITS ALBION PRESS, LTD., THE (Estab- lished 1907), Publishers, Printers, Stationers, Bookbinders and Rubber Stamp Manufacturers

STRAITS ICE Co., LTD.-Mirbau Road W. Cummings, supt. engineer J. Mills, assistant

do.

Katz Bros., Limited, general agents

STRAITS INDUSTRIAL SYNDICATE, Import, Export and Timber Merchants-12A, Change Alley; Tel. Ad: Industry; Codes: A.B.C. 5th and Western Union

J. B.Westerhout, managing proprietor

C. B. Hawkshaw

STRAITS LUMBER Co, Timber and General Merchants, and Commission Agents and Estate Owners--30 and 32, Arcade Build- ing, Collyer Quay; Teleph. 834; Tel. Straitswood Spoir

Choa Kah Chwee, manager

STRAITS MALAYAN TRADING Co., General Merchants and Commission Agents- 721, North Bridge Road; Tel. Ad: Makhmal; A. B. C. Code, 5th edition, Bentley's Complete Phrase Code

S. Salim Mattar, manager

STRAITS

MERCHANT

SERVICE GUILD- 1st Storey, The Dispensary Buildings, Raffies Place; Hon. Agents: Imperial Merchant Service Guild; Teleph. 1540; Tel. Ad: Mersegui

President-Capt. S. J. Lynch

Lst Vice do-Capt. J. A. Campbell 2nd do. -Capt. A. Dunlop Hon. Treasurer--W. Makepeace Secretary R. Nonis

Committee-Masters: Capts. J. S. Scott, J. A. Mellor, A E. Mc- Donnell, J. M. Daly, W. L. Gardner, R. W. Morris, P. A. Blacklock, J. Milne, P. Thomson, J. H. Hams- worth; Mates: R. C. C. Dyason, J. Case, W. G. Austin, T. Riley, J. Mc. Kay, O. R. Owen, E. Manus, R. Keen, F. Straehan, E. L. Grey House Committee-Capts. H. Dur-

inger, A. P. Fripp

1088

SINGAPORE

STRAITS MOTOR GARAGE SYNDICATE, THE, Automobile Engineers-5A, Orchard Rd. (adjoining Abrams' Horse Repository); Tel. Ad: Abrams; Teleph. 1765 and 575

STRAITS ORIENTAL Co., Timber and General Merchants-Tel. Ad: Laborstore; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Al

STRAITS PHARMACY, THE, Chemists and Druggists-147 and 148, Middle Road; Teleph. 1144

Physician and Surgeon-L. Sammy,

B.S.C., M.B., CH.B., C.T.M.

Straits SettleMENTS ASSOCIATION (Singa-

pore Branch)

>

     President-D. Y. Perkins Vice-President-W. Makepeace Hon. Secy. and Treasurer-G. R. K.

Mugliston

Committee-Hon. Mr. S. M. Elliot,

Hon. Mr. A. Agnew, C.B.E., Hon. Mr. C. W. Darbishire, R. J. Addie, Seet Teong Wah, A..W. Still, E. A. Brown

STRAITS SHIPPING & PARCELS AGENCY,

     Passenger, Touristand Carriers' Agents- 8, Telegraph Street and 445, Raffles Quay

Proprietors-Gosling & Co.

STRAITS-SIAM MERCANTILE Co., Import and Export Merchants-Head Office: Singapore, S.S. Branch Office: Bangkok, Siam; Tel. Ad: Siam, Singapore; Straits Bangkok; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, Al

STRAITS STEAMSHIP Co., LTD.-St. Helen's Court, Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Kapal Directors-W.G. Hennings (chairman), H. E. Somerville, P. L. Williams, W. F. Nutt, Yow Ugan Pau, Lee Choon Guan

Actg. Genl. Manager-H. E.Somerville Assistant-L. Tait

       Do. -M. Reid Secretary-W. R. Forde Clerk--A. H. Carlos

Do.-C. N. Westerhout

    Marine Supt.-P. S. A. Georgeson Asst. do. -H. B. Knox

Agencies Siam Steam Navigation

Co., Ltd. of Bangkok

STRAITS TIMES, Daily Newspaper (Even- ing) and STRAITS BUDGET (weekly issue)

Cecil Street

Straits Times Press, Ltd., proprietors

A. W. Still, editor

A. P. Ager, manager

E. A. Snewin

Peter Inglis

A. H. M. Thomas (on active service) H. L. Hopkin

do.

A. F. Staples

STRAITS TIMES PRESS, LTD., THE-Register- ed Office: French Bank Buildings, Raffles Square

STRAITS TRADING CO., LTD., THE-11,

Collyer Quay; Tel. Ad: Sword

in

STRAITS TYPEWRITER AGENCY, THE, Type-

writer Repairers and Dealers Typewriters and Accessories-6-A, Change Alley; Teleph. 1770

Boey Leng Him, manager

-

10,

STURZENEGGER & Co., Merchants

d'Almeida Street; Teleph. 40; Tel. Ad: Sturzenegger; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edi- tion, Scott's 10th ed., and Al. Branch House: Stürzenegger & Co., Penang; Home Office: R. Sturzenegger, Schaffhausen, Switzereland

R. Sturzenegger, partner

S. Tschudi, signs per pro. L. Raeber, signs per pro. P. Voirol

Insurance Agency

Federal Insurance Co., Zurich

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE CO. OF CANADA-

Head Office: Montreal, Canada: London: Office, Canada House, Norfolk Street, Strand

Trustees-The Earl of Albemarle Sir Charles Dalrymple, Bart., P.C. Chief Office for South-Eastern Asia

6, Battery Road

S. J. Howe, manager

A. Allan, resident secretary (on war

leave)

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors-2, Battery Rd.; London: 52, Queen Victoria Street; Bangkok: Oriental Avenue; Kuala Lumpur: Loke Yew Buildings; Tel. Ad: Singapore, Framboise; London, Solidago; Bangkok, Framboise; Kuala Lumpur Framboise

H. Robinson P. C. Russell

V. Steadman, F.R.I.B.A.

H. C. A. Berry,

F. G. Lundon

A. B. Kaiser

J. Donlevy,

surveyor

H. R. Pocock,

do.

E. V. Carlass

do.

W. McAlister,

do.

E. O. Pepper

do,

A. J. Rodyk

do.'

SINGAPORE

SWANSON & SEHESTED, Civil and Mechanical Engineers - Bangkok and Singapore. Agencies: Glasgow, London, Copenhagen. Speciality: Designing, Estimating and Contracting of Rein- forced Concrete

J. H. Swanson, M.I.M.E., partner Steen Sehested, B.SC., C.E., partner Singapore Office-1, Laidlaw Building;

Tel. Ad: Den

Steen Sehested

J. Hindhede, B.SC., C.E. H. Moh, C.E.

H. Olieveiro

Executive Department

E. T. Jenkins

J. B. Pestana

Agencies

G. Pereira

R. Frois

A. & P. Steven, Glasgow. Lifts of all

descriptions

Robert Brown & Son, Ltd., Paisley, Edinburgh and Dublin. Sanitary Earthenware

SYME & Co., Merchants-Collyer Quay

    Ker, Bolton & Co., Glasgow and London A. M. McNeil

R. S. Menzies (Sourabaya) abs.

T. J. Tayler (Batavia)

W. Haffenden, signs per pro. (Bang-|

kok)

D. Hathorn

J. King (Bangkok) K. Ross (Bangkok) G. L. Scrivener

D. M. Graham

Branches-Ker, Bolton & Co., Glasgow and London; Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia, Sourabaya and Samarang; Ker & Co., Manila, Iloilo and Cebu; and Syme & Co., Bangkok

Agencies

Salvage Association, London Liverpool Salvage Association The Liverpool Underwriters' Associa-

tion

North of England Protecting and

Indemnity Assurance

The United Kingdom Mutual Steam-

ship Association, Ltd.

London Steamship Owners' Mutual

Ins. Ass., Ltd.

Lloyd's, London

Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Orient Insurance Co.

"Dollar" Line Steamers

TAN, Y.-Raffles Chambers; Teleph. 1306;

Tel. Ad: Ytan, Singapore

Sole Proprietor of the Blood Purifier Jongkeena-Brand, etc. Registered in London and Batavia

1089

TAN TOCK SENG'S HOSPITAL

President-The Colonial Secretary Secretary T. W. Stubbs

Medical Officer-J. R. McVail Sr. Asst. Surgeon-K. C. Sinha Asst. Surgeons-A. C. Basu, Goh Tong Sin, Lee Kek Soon, R. Letchmanasamy

TEBAKTIN-FIELDS, LTD.-Office: Chartered

Bank Chambers

Directors-Chew Woon Poh, J. A.

Hamilton, H. D, Mundall Secretaries-Barker & Co., Ltd.

TELEGRAPH Co., LTD., EASTERN EXTENSION AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA (Incorporated in England) Head Office: Electra House, Finsbury Pavement, London, E.C., Singapore: 3, Raffles Quay

Manager-A, B. Skottowe (acting) Asst. Superintendent-E. H. Derrick Station Electrician-W.

(acting)

A.

Officer-in-Charge-E. Leggatt Accountant-W. Coombes

W. F. Morgan F. B. Pfordten R. A. Cringle K. A. Sclanders H. R. Buckland D. R. Longson

E. R. Harrison F. B. Eddington E. E. Franklin L. C. Payne J. K. Inge

Supervisors

G. A. Millington O. C. Soper E. Evans E. J. Thoy J. A. C. Spencer L. McKie F. R. Callaghan E. K. Coombes A. C. Mergler S. H. Vardon E. B. Laybourne M. G. Calder E. L. Fonseca F. O. Hoeden D. Orton

L. J. Le Mercier

S. Carvalho C. F. Oliveiro A. R. De Souza V. De Rozario J. De Cruz H. O. Ahin E. A. Webb

P. A. Lange

A. E. Veitch

J. B. Wishart

C. M. Preshaw E. W. Day

B. G. Grigor R. Manning

Rose

R. F. L. La Nauze

Staff

A. E. Gollhard C. H. Wookey A. R. E. Young H. E. Edmonds F. J. Atkins H. L. Shatford J. F. Wright C. L. Clerk A. S. Sullivan W. Hudson H. C. Westwood M. H. Mergler C. F. Barling F. C. Scott A. N. Laybourne M. T. P. Rule J. Minjoot A. De Souza

D. Hosey

G. L. Wheatley J. Jeremiah

V. E. A. Woodford

C. Barker

B. Morier

J. Lewis

G. G. Gray E. De Rozario C. W. O'Grady A. De Souza(Typist)

1090

G. W. F. Shannon,

Counter

P. E. Aviet,

assistant

do.

C. G. Jackson,

do.

A. Bennett,

counter clerk

R. Conceição,

do.

do.

E. Pereira,

do.

S. Regunath

E. Gomes

F. Rodrigues

E. C. McCleland,

Abstracts Clerks

SINGAPORE

W. E. D'Rozario

M. A. De Costa

C. B. De Souza

Mohd. Khan | Abdul Hamid

Check Office

S. Sanmugam, chief clerk

E. D'Souza, assistant

V. Pereira,

Abdul Aziz,

do.

do.

A. V. Rufus, do.

M. Muthiah, do.

Workshop

F. J. Benton, superintendent

H. M. Cuff, merchanician

J. F. Cole, assistant

P. Lewis, clerk

A. V. C. Rodrigues

Cableship "Patrol"

F. Bredenberg, commander

R. P. Molony,

chief officer

L.A. H. Stevens, 2nd do.

W. H. Watson, 3rd do.

D. Alexander, chief engineer

A. H. Drysdale,

2nd do.

S. R. Stevens,

3rd do.

H. A. Smith,

4th do.

C. F. Livesey,

5th do.

Surgeon

Cableship "Recorder"

T. K. Welsh, commander

T. A. Flett,

C. H. Townend, 2nd

chief officer

do.

J. P. Dwyer,

3rd do.

A. McCulloch, chief engineer

J. M. L. Gollan, 2nd do.

W. W. Stewart, 3rd do.

C. Campbell,

C. Garner,

4th do.

5th do.

Cableship "Magnet"

W.S. Wade, commander

H. A. Davison, chief officer

E. I. Evan, 2nd

J. Legg, chief engineer

D. Russell, 2nd do.

J. V. King, 3rd do.

do.

TELEPHONE AND ELECTRIC CO., ORIENTAL, LIMITED (incorporated in United King- dom)-Offices and Exchange: Telephone House, Hill Street; Tel. Ad: Oakenpin

TIMBER TRADING CO., THE, Timber Mer- chants and Commission Agents-Town Office: 109, Market Street; Teleph. 421;- Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Private

Lim Swee Guan, principal

TOMLINSON, S., M.INST.C.E., Consulting, Civil Engineer, Architect, Surveyor and

Valuer-100-2, Robinson Road

R. II. Young, surveyer A. F. A. Cornelius, architect K. T. Tomlinson, assistant George F. Lowe, collector

Agency

Northern Assurance Co., Ltd.

TOPHAM, JONES & RAILTON, LTD., Contrac

tors for Public Works-Tanjong Pagar 1 M. W. Henty, local director

J. M. Urquhart, chier accountant

TRAVERS & SON, LTD., JOSEPH (Incor- porated in London), Merchants and Manufacturers-c/o Borneo Co., Ltd. Registered Office: 119, Cannon Street, London, E.C., and at 44, Stanley Street, Liverpool

Agencies

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.,

Liverpool

Yorkshire Insurance Company, Ltd.

TYEBALLY, N., General Merchant and Commission Agent-188, Cecil Street; Teleph. 1553; Tel. Ad: Nazarzally: Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Al Private

Nazarally Tyebally, partner Goolamally Tyebally, do.

S. Abdulally, manager

UNION ASSURANCE SOC., LTD.

and

(Incor-

porated in England), Fire and Accident Eastern Branch: Commercial Union Buildings

W. A. Sims, manager

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON LIMITED (Marine and Fire)-Chartered Bank Chambers, Raffles Place. Head Office: Hongkong. Teleph. 167; Tel. Ad: Union

W. E. Smith, branch manager R. L. D. Wodehouse

Agencies

London and Provincial Marine and

General Insurance Co., Ltd. Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

SINGAPORE

報新滙總叻石 "UNION TIMES" PRESS, THE, Proprietors of The "Union Times," Evening Chinese Daily Newspaper-126, Cross Street; Teleph. 269; Tel. Ad: Nanyang; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Wong Yok Voon, editor

Yew Chong Nai, sub editor Boey Peng Loon,

do.

Boey Chuan Poh, managing partner

Chew Kim Wah, signs per pro.

Choa Chew Poi, assistant

UNION TRADING Co., THE, General Mer- chants-36, Robinson Road; Teleph. 465; Tel. Ad: Battleaxe. Branch House at Mercantile Bank Buildings, Kuala Lumpur

Partners-Khoo Wepuan, Lee Kong Lam, M.S.c. (Kuala Lumpur), Lee Aĥ Soo (Kuala Lumpur), Khoo Wee Tong

UNITED PHARMACY, THE Chemists, Druggists and Opticians, Wholesale and Retail-305, N. Bridge Rd.; Teleph. 1114

UNITED ENGINEERS, LTD., Civil, Mechanical, Electrical and Marine Engineers-Tel. Ad: Uniteers; Codes: A1, A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions, Western Union, Engineering, Lieber's, Stevens, and Private Codes. Registered Office: Damar Road. Works: Merbau and Damar Roads. Shipyard: Tanjong Rhoo. Town Store: 13, Battery Road. Electrical Department: 5, Battery Road. Branches: Bangkok, Ipoh, Penang, Malacca, Medan, Seremban and Rangoon Directors-V. V. Lemberger (chair- man), Lt. Col. Derrick, W. H. Macgregor, Dr. D. G. Galloway Head Office

Managing Director-V. V. Lemberger Secretary- T. C. B. Miller General Office

Purchasing Dept.-D. Miller, K. L.

Levering

Agency, Publicity and Sales Dept.-

J.

T. D. Canning and W. Gibson Shipping Depts.-W. G. Adams Accounts Dept.-P. R. Davidson,

    Henderson, J. McCreadie, T. W. Taylor

Town Store-E. J. Casscls Works Store-H.A.Cowan,C.A.Warner Technical Dept.-W. E. Finnie, R. M. Goldie, A. J. Crofts, T. E. Edmett, D. Black, K. McMillan, P. G. Sterling, A. Getzow

Mechanical Engineering Dept.-A. A. Simpson (Works Supt.), H. Cunning-

1091

ham, W. H. Pratt, T. Hunter, J. Beveridge. A. Willmott, James Scott, R. H. Rogers

Civil Engineering and Reinforced Concrete Depts.-W. Hewitt, R. O. Counsell, J.W. Rignell

Electrical Department

P. M. Robinson, M.I.E E., A.M.I.M.E. (in charge), E. G. Walker, W. Graham, D. Mathieson, A.M.I.E.E., W. M. Jack, office asst. Shipyard (Tanjong Rhoo)-W. M. Blake (manager), G. Chapman and W. H. A. Henderson

Outside Staff-J. M. Watt, P. Joyce,

G. D. McKellar

Timekeeper-E. Leonard

UTUSAN MALAYU (Malay Herald), A Malay Newspaper Published Daily in Arabic and Romanised Malay-88, Cecil Street

Proprietors - Singapore Printing

Works

VACUU OIL CO., Lubricating Oil Manu- factuers-34, Robinson Road; Teleph. 223; Tel. Ad: Vacuum. Head Office: New York, U.S.A. Head Office: Hong- kong Field, King's Building, Connaught Road, Hongkong

Mr. J. H. Congdon, general manager

(Hongkong)

Mr. I. H. Geare, actg. gen. manager

(Hongkong)

Local Branch office for Straits Settle-

ments, F. M. S., Sumatra, Borneo

C. Forbes Brown, manager W. H. Heytinan, accountant C. de Souza, stenographer M. C. Rodrigues, chief clerk

VADE & Co., Merchants-8, D'Almeida St.

F. E. Worsley Taylor, partner

C. Bayell

|

Agencies

The World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. The General Accident Corporation, Ld.

VAN SOMEREN, R. G., Advocate and Solicitor-8D (upper floor), Change Alley

VICTORIA CONFECTIONERY AND STORE, THE Confectioners, Bakers, General Provision Merchants and Agents-386, Victoria St.

Joseph Sin Tong, proprietor Peter Lang Fong, manager

WADLEIGH COMPANY, LIMITED, Rubber, Commission and General Merchants-4 Robinson Road; Tel. Ad: Singwad;Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's Rubber, Lieber's

W. L. Wadleigh, director (New York) A. Roose, manager

1092

SINGAPORE

WASSIAMULL ASSOMULL & Co., Jewellers, Silk, and Curio Merchants-56-57, High St., and 42, Arab St.; Tel. Ad: Wassiamull

WATERHOUSE Co., LTD., THE (Incorporated

in Honolulu)

Albert Waterhouse, president (H'lulu.) Fred T. P. Waterhouse, secretary and

managing director (S'pore.)

J. O. Young, treasurer, H'lulu. W. W. Harris, manager, S. S.

W. M. Curties (per pro.), accountant W. Mosbergen, salesman B. G. Mannadiar, bookkeeper M. F. Foenander, shipping dept. Miss E. K. Curtis, stenographer

do. Miss G. Mckenna,

WATKINS & Co., Exchange and Share

    Brokers-4c, de Souza Street; Teleph 572; Tel. Ad: Waltherie

W. Legrew Watkins, partner

WEARE & Co., LTD., Merchants--35, Robinson Road; Teleph. 825; Tel. Ad: Weare

E. R. Weare, chairman and managing

director

J. T. Newall, managing director G. Mackay, director

G. H. Triance, do.

WEBSTER, WILLIAM, M.I.MECH.E., Con-

sulting, Mechanical and Electrica Engineer, Contractor and Importer of Machinery, Commission Agent-12A, Change Alley; Tel. Ad: Welcome

Consulting Engineer

The Jesselton Ice and Power Co.,

Ld., Jesselton, B.N.B. Superintending Engineer

The Atlas Ice Co., Ld., Malacca The Kallang Ice Works, Singapor

WEILL & ZERNER, Diamond Merchants, Jewellers and Watch Dealers-Head Office: 99, Boulevard Magenta, Paris

Charles Weill, partner (Paris)

M. Zerner,

do. (Singapore)

Roskapp Patent Watch, High Street,

Singapore, agents

H. Edelstein, assistant

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., Tailors, Milliners, Drapers and Outfitters- Teleph. 907; Tel. Ad: Warfield

J. P. Davie, genl. manager

D. Edmunds, asst. manager

J. Sweetapple A. Cartwright

A. E. Life

WILLIAMSONS, LTD., Motor Engineers and Importers-31, Robinson Road, Sing- apore Holland Road, Kuala Lumpur

WILSON & Co., E., Merchants,-14, Raffles Quay; Tel. Ad: Progress; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Private

WILSON HOLGATE & Co. (FAR EAST), LTD.,

Merchants-50, 51, 53, 55 and 57, The- Arcade. London: 39, Mincing Lane. New York: 46, Cortlandt Street. Teleph. 267; Tel. Ad: Eastgate; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Lieber's and Private

WOLSKEL & Co., LTD., H., Merchants- 4, d'Almeida Street; Tel. Ad. Wolskel, Singapore Agencies

Union Asurance Society, Ld., L'don. Brunner, Mond & Co., Ld., Northwich Sunbeam Motor Cycles ·

"Wolf" Brand Stout and Lager Beer

YIN, S. C., M.B. (Toronto), M.R.C.S. (Eng.),. L.R.C.P. (Lond.), The Dispensary, Ltd.- Raffles Square

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF SINGAPORE, THE-Stamford Road (Es- tablished 1903)

Patron H. E. The Governor, Sir

Arthur Young, G.C.M.G.

Hon. Vice-Presidents-Maj. Gen. D. H. Ridout, C.M.G., The Bishop of Singapore, Sir John Bucknill, K.c. Gen. Sec.-L. Gordon Cranna Office Assistant-M. R. Menon Directors A. W. Bean (president), J. Folglase (vice-president), J. Ď. Pierrepont (hon. treasurer), A. Long, A, E. G. Coveney, Rev. W. Murray, M.A., Rev. Wm. Cross, M.A., E. C. H. Wolff, W. F. Nutt, Alex. Reid, S. G. Williams, Dr. G. B. Serle, J. H. Pedlow

Advocates

ZEHNDER BROTHERS,

Solicitors-26, Kling Street

W.

F. Zehnder, (Gray's Inn)

and

barrister-at-law

H. R. S. Zehnder, barrister-at-law (Gray's Inn), Singapore and Malacca

SINGAPORE

CLASSIFIED LIST OF TRADES AND PROFESSIONS

(For addresses see preceding pages)

ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS

Brown, Phillips & Stewart Derrick & Co.

Down & Co.

Evatt & Co.

Gattey & Bateman

Lowe, Bingham & Matthews McAuliffe, Davis & Hope ARCHITECTS AND SURVEYORS

Almusawa & Co.

Almeida & Co.

Fernandez & Co., G. A..

Hutchison, Graham, M.I.N.A.

Kassim, W. M., C.E., B.S.

Misso & Co., Arthur

Swan & McLaren

Tomlinson, S.

Williams, Draper & Steadman

ASBESTOS AGENCIES

Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Ld.

AERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

Barugh & Co.

Framroz & Co.

Fraser & Neave, Ld.

      Singapore Natural MineralHotSpring Co. ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES

Association of Engineers

Board of Examiners for Masters' and

Mates' Certificates

Chamber of Commerce & Exchange

Boustead Institute for Seamen

British and Foreign Bible Society

Chinese Advisory Board

Evangelical Alliance

Fire Insurance Association of Singapore

Labour Association, Ld.

Malaya Football Association

Philharmonic Soc. of St. Cecilia

Pilot Board

Raffles Institution

Raffles' Museum and Library

Royal Asiatic Society (Straits Branch) Singapore Bar Committee

Singapore Chamber of Commerce Rubber

Association

Singapore Family Benefit Society Singapore Marine Insurance Agents

Association

Singapore Merchant Service Guild Singapore Pilots' Association

Singapore Rifle Association

Singapore Sailors' Home Society of St. Vincent de Paul St. Andrew's Society

Straits Merchant Service Guild

Straits Pharmaceutical Association Straits Philosophical Society Straits Racing Association

1093

Straits Settlements Association Young Men's Christian Associatoin Young Women's Christian Association AUCTIONEERS

Almeida & Co.

Powell & Co., Ld.

BANKS

Bank of Taiwan

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China - .

Chinese Commercial Bank

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. International Banking Corporation

Mercantile Bank of India

Nederlandsch Indische Handelsbank

Netherlands Trading Society Russo-Asiatic Bank

Savings Bank

Sze Hai Tong Banking & Ins. Co., Ld. BILL POSTERS, ETC.

Singapore and Straits Bill Posting Co. BOOKSELLERS

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

Little & Co. Ld., John

BROKERS (Exchange and Share)

Adis & Ezekiel

Benjamin & Co., C.

Busrai, A. & E.

David & Loft

Fraser & Co.

Guston, & Co.

Kenley & Co.

Latham & Co,

Lyall & Evatt

Nathan, Elias M.

Nathan & Son

Saunders & Macphail Watkins & Co.

BUILDING CONTRACTORS

Brossard & Mopin

Topham, Jones & Railton, Ld. CEMENT MANUFACTURERS

Green Island Cement Co. Ho Hong Cement Factory Tampenis Cement & Tile Works CHEMISTS And DruggisTS

British Dispensary, Ld. Central Pharmacy Crown Dispensary Dispensary, Ld., The

Dr. Williams' Medicine Co. Maynard & Co., Ld.

1094

CHEMISTS AND Druggists-Cont.

Medical Hall

Medical Office

Singapore Dispensary, Ld.

Singapore Pharmacy The Pharmacy Straits Pharmacy United Pharmacy

CHURCHES

Armenian Church of St. Gregory "Bethesda" Free Meeting House

SINGAPORE

Cathedral Church of the Good Shepherd Chinese Christian Assn. Chapel Chinese Gospel House

Christian Institute

French Roman Catholic Mission Jewish Synagogue Maghain Aboth Methodist Episcopal Church & Mission Our Lady of Lourdes Church

Portuguese Mission Church of St. Joseph Presbyterian Church

Presbyterian Church of England Procure des Missions Etrangères Sacred Heart Church St. Andrew's Cathedral

St. Andrew's Church Mission

St. Peter & St. Paul's Church The Mission House CINEMATOGRAPHS

Cinematograph Pathé

CLUBS

Hollandsche Club

Malay Volunteers Clu

Masonic Club

Singapore Catholic Club Singapore Club

Singapore Garrison Golf Club

Tanglin Club

Union Jack Club

COACHBUILDERS

Lambert, W.

COLD STORAGE COMPANY

      Singapore Cold Storage Co. COMMISSION AGENTS

A. Abbas

Abdeali, N.

Abdultyale Esmailijee Maskate Ambosoli, Stopani & Co. Angullia & Co., M. S. E.

Ann Lock & Co.

Barker & Keng Chuan

Barlow & Co.

Blair & Co.

Bork, Vilh

Clouet & Co., A. Cupbye & Co.

Curry, Forwerg & Co. David & Sons

Ellis, J. H.

Ghista Brothers

Gosling & Co., T. L.

Greer & Co., H. & W.

    Holland Straits Trading Co., Ld. Hooglandt & Co.

Hoon Keat & Co. Jaeger & Co. Judah & Co., S. J. Kamusamy Pillay & Co. Katz Brothers, Ld. Kenley & Co., Kiam Kiat & Co. Low, Peacock & Co. Martin & Co., M. S. Maxwell, T.

Menke & Co., Wm.

Meyer Bros. Mitchell, J. C.

Mogul, M. A.

Motiwalla Co. E. J.

Noordin & Co., M. M. Orient Co., Ltd. Rajbhoy & Co., H. Ribeiro & Co., Ld., C. A.

Rigold, Bergmann & Co. Said Marican & Co.

Sassoon & Co., R.

Sayers & Co.

Shooker, A. S.

Societa Commissionaria Orientale

Wadleigh & Co., Ld

Yamato & Co. CONFECTIONERS

Victoria Confectionery CONSULATES

(See page 1063-1064) CYCLE DEALERS

Williamson, Ltd., Alec. DENTISTS

Fones, Bros.

Noble, Dr. Joseph W.

DIAMOND MERCHANTS

Weill & Zerner

DOCK OWNERS

Tanjong Pagar Dock Board

DOCTORS

Bartlett, Mrs. G. E.

Galloway, D. J.

Murray Robertson, Hornsey, Allen and

Jap

Robertson, T. M. Simpson, A. B.

Souza, F. O. de

Van Rija, A. P. Yin, S. C. DRAPERS, &C.

Little & Co., Ld., John Robinson & Co.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. ENGINEERING ESTABLISHMENTS

Central Engine Works.

Far East Oxygen & Acetylene Co., Ld.

Fraser & Chalmers, Ld.

Singapore Harbour Board

Singapore Slipway & Eng. Co., Ld.

United Engineers, Ld.

Wearne Brothers, Ld.

ENGINEERS (Civil)

Almeida & Co.

SINGAPORE

Coode, Mathews, Fitzmaurice & Wilson Richardson & Booty

Singapore Engineering Co.

Swan & Maclaren

Tomlinson, S.

Williams, Draper & Steadman

ENGINEERS (Consulting)

Coode, Mathews, Fitzmaurice & Wilson

Mackie, D. D.

Platt, Jensen, Ltd

Ritchie & Cook

Tomlinson, S.

Webster, Wm.

ENGINEERS (Electrical)

Malacca Electric Lighting Co.

Siemens, Bros. Dynamo Works, Ld. Williamsons, Ltd.

ESTATES AND PLANTATIONS

Adda Rubber Estates, Ld. Batang Benar Rubber Co.

Batu Village Rubber Estates, Ld. Bintan Estates, Ld.

Bukit Sembawang Rubber Co., Ld. Changkat Salak Rubber and Tin Co., Ld. Continental Tyre and Rubber Co., Ld. Djapora (Indragin) Rubber Co., Ld. Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Ld. Gelam Estate

Gemas Rubber Co., Ld.

Heawood Estates, Ld.

Kombok Rubber Co., Ld.

Lintang Estates

Mengkibol (Central Johore) Rubber Co. Labu (F. M. S.) Rubber Co., Ld. Netherlands Gutta Percha Co., Ld. Pegoh, Ld.

Pulua Bulang Rubber & Produce Co., Ld. Pulau Obin Rubber Estate, Ltd. Sandycroft Rubber Co., Ld.

Sitiawan Mission Plantations, Ld. Sungai Bagan Rubber Co., Ld.

Timor Rubber Estates, Ltd.

Ulu Pandan Rubber Estate

Vallambrosa Rubber Co.

ESTATE AGENTS

Almeida & Co.

Barker & Co. Ltd.

Fraser & Cumming

Powell & Co.

Williams, Draper & Steadman

FIBRE COMPANIES

Patent Fibre Co.

Straits Fibre Co., Ld.

FORWARDING AGENTS

Far Eastern Tourist Agency

Ghista Brothers

Gosling & Co., T. L.

Straits Shipping and Parcels Agency

FURNITURE MAKERS

Frankel & Co., A.

Julian Frankel Furniture Co.

Little & Co., Ld,, John Robinson & Co.

GOLD MINING COMPANIES

Raub Australian G. M. Co., Ld. HAIRDRESSERS

Royal Hair Dressing Saloon HARBOUR AND DOCK CONTRACTORS

Sir John Jackson, Ld. HOSPITALS

Tan Tock Seng's Hospital

(See also under Government) HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS

Adelphi Hotel

Bristol Hotel

Grand Hotel de l'Europe

Hotel van Wijk Co., Ld. Raffles Hotel

Sea View Hotel

ICE FACTORIES

Kallang Ice Works

1095.

New Singapore Distilled Water Ice

Factory, Ld.

Straits Ice Co., Ld.

INDIAN GOODS DEALERS

Wassiamull Assomull & Co.

INSURANCE OFFICES

(See pages 1098-1099) JEWELLERS

Motion & Co., James

Wassiamull Assomull & Co. Weill & Zerner

LAUNCH AND MOTOR COS.

Singapore Marine Motor Service Steam Launch Co., Singapore LAWYERS

Allen & Gledhill Braddell Brothers

Campbell, John G.

Donaldson & Burkinshaw Drew & Napier

Evans, C. A.

Johannes, M. C.

Koek, Edwin Rowland

Mello, A. de

Rodyk & Davidson

Silva, Claude Henry da

Sisson & Delay

Tan, Y. (Dutch)

Van Someren, R. G.

Zehnder Brothers

LIGHTING COMPANY

Singapore Lighting Co.

LIVERY STABLES AND HORSE DEALERS

Clarke & Co., F.

Kirwan, H. S.

Morton, R.

Straits Cattle Trading Co.

MEDICINE MANUFACTURERS

Dr. Williams' Medicine Co. (See G. T

Fulford & Co., Ld.) MANUFACTURERS' AGENTS

Laigh & Co., E. H.

Linotype & Machinery, Ltd. Newall & Claxton

1096

SINGAPORE

MERCHANTS (General)

Abdeali, N.

    Abdultayeb, Esmailjee Maskate Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Ambrosoli, Stopani & Co. Angullia & Co., M. S. E. Barker & Keng Chuan Barlow & Co.

Barker & Co. Ltd. Béranger, Malcolm Blair & Co.

Borneo Co., Ld.

Borneo Sumatra Trading Co.

Boustead & Co. Brinkmann & Co.

    Clouëtt & Co., A. Cupbye & Co.

David & Sons

Diethelm & Co., Ld.

Dupire Brothers

East Asiatic Co., Ld.

Eastern Agencies Ld.

Eastern Export & Import Co. Eastern Rubber Co., Ltd.

Edgar Bros.

Far East Rubber and Trading Co. Ghista Bros.

Goodall & Co.

›Greer, Ld., H. & W.

Guthrie & Co., Ld.

Handels, Rotterdam

Handelsvereeniging "Holland"

Henderson Bros. Ltd.,

Hooglandt & Co.

Huttenbach Bros. & Co.

Indo-Malay Co., Ltd.

Internationale Credit-en Han 'elsver-

eeniging

Katz Brothers, Ld.

Lukenanji & Co., A. II.

Jaeger & Co.

Low, Peacock & Co.,

Martin & Co., M. S.

Manasseh & Co., S.

McAlister & Co,, Ld.

Meyer Bros.

Meyer & Measor

Mobäied, I. N.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld.

Moine-Comte & Co.

Moraux & Co.

Nestlé & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co.

Noordin & Co., M. M.

-Orient Co., Ld.

Pacific Trading Co., Ld.

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld.

Rigold, Bergmann & Co.

Sandilands, Buttery & Co. Sassoon & Co., R. Sharpe, Ross & Co., Ld. Stephens, Paul & Co.

Straits Malayan Trading Co. Straits Oriental Co. Straits-Siam Mercantile Co.

Sturzenegger & Co.

Straits Trading Co.

Syme & Co.

Travers, Joseph & Sons, Ld Tyebally, N.

Union Trading Co. Vade & Co. Wadleigh Co., Ltd.

Weare & Co., Ld.

Wilson & Co., E.

Wilson, Holgate & Co. (Far Fast), Ltd.

Wolskel & Co., Ltd., H.

Yamato & Co. MONUMENTAL MASONS

Ravensway & Co.

MOTOR GARAGE Cos.

Maclean's Far Eastern Motor Service Singapore Motor Car Co.

Straits Motor Garage Syndicate MUSICAL INSTRUMENT DEALERS

Garcia, W. J.

Hudson, H. C. Moutrie & Co., S.

Robinson Piano Co., Ld. NEWSAGENTS

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

NEWSPAPERS

Malaya Tribune & Shipping Gazette Singapore Diocesan Magazine Singapore Free Press

Straits Times

Union Times Press

Utusan Malayu (Malay Hera'd)

OIL COMPANIES

Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld

Ho Hong Oil Mills Standard Oil Co.

Vacuum Oil Co.

OPTICIANS

Braham, A. E.

Dispensary, Ld., The Maynard & Co., Ld.

Motion & Co., James PHOTOGRAPHERS

Standard Photographic Studio PRINTERS

Fraser & Neave, Ld.

Jitts & Co.

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

Methodist Publishing House Ribeiro & Co., Ld., C. A. Rickard, Ltd.

Saidiah Press

Straits Albion Press, Ld. Straits Times Press, Ld.

RATTAN FENDERS

S'pore. Ship & Wharf Rattan Fender Co. RATTAN MANUFACTURERS

The Far East Rattan and Cane Manu-

facturing Co.

RECREATION CLUBS

Chess Club

Keppel Golf Club

Ladies' Lawn Tennis Club

RECREATION CLUBS-Continued

Sepoy Lines Golf Club Singapore Cricket Club Singapore Golf Club

Singapore Recreation Club

Singapore Rowing Club

Singapore Sporting Club

Straits' Chinese Recreation Club Straits Racing Association Swimming Club ROPE MANUFACTURERS

SINGAPORE

Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Ld.

RUBBER MANUFACTURERS

East Indies Rubber and Wolfram Treat-

ing Syndicate

Firestone Tire and Rubber Co. Netherlands Guttapercha Co., Ld. North British Rubber Co., Ltd. Patent Fibre Co.

Rubber Patents, Ltd.

United Malaysian Rubber Co.

SCHOOLS

Anglo-Chinese Free School

Anglo-Chinese School

Chinese Girls' School (C.E.Z.M.S.)

Church of England Boarding House for

School Boys

Convent of the Holy Infant Jesus

Fairfield Girls' School

International Correspondence School

Oldham Hall

Pearl's Hill School

Raffles Girls' School

Raffles Institution School

Reformatory School

St. Mary's Home

Serangoon English School

Singapore Chinese Girls' School

St. Andrew's School

St. Anthony's Boys' School (Port Mission)

St. Anthony's Girls' School St. Joseph's Institution Victoria Bridge School SEWING MACHINE CO.

       Singer Sewing Machine Co. SHIPCHANDLERS

         Kiam Kiat & Co. SILK STORE

        Wassiamull Assomull & Co. SOAP MANUFACTURERS

Crosfield & Sons, Ltd., Joseph Gossage & Sons, Ltd., William STEAMSHIP OFFICES

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Borneo Co., Ltd. Boustead & Co.

East Asiatic Co., Ld. Guthrie & Co., Ld.

Heap Eng Moh Steamship Co., Lt.

Ho Hong S. S. Co., Ld.

Mansfield & Co., Ld., W.

McAlister & Co., Ld.

Messageries Maritimes Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld.

?

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Royal Packet Navigation Co. Straits Steamship Co., Ld, Syme & Co.

Tan Kim Tian Line STOREKEEPERS

Ann Lock & Co.

1097

Estates Labour Stores & Supply Agency

Hodge, C. (Raincoats) Hoon Keat & Co.

Katz Brothers, Ld. Little & Co., Ld., John Robinson & Co.

SURVEYORS (Ship and General)

J. P. Pennefather

Ritchie & Cook

TAILORS AND OUTFITTERS

Campbell & Co., J. L.

Little & Co., Ld., John

Robinson & Co.

Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ld. TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

Eastern Extension, Australasia & China Reuter's Ld.

TELEPHONE COMPANY

Oriental Telephone and Electric Co. TIMBER MERCHANTS

Fraser & Cumming

Lumber Co., The

Straits Industrial Syndicate Straits Lumber Co. Straits Oriental Co,

Timber Trading Co. THEATRE

Palladium Theatre Victoria Theatre THEATRICAL AGENCY

Far Eastern Theatrical Agency TILE WORKS

Ornamental Tile Works

Tampenis Cement Tile Works TIN MINING COMPANIES

Ampang (Kinta) Tin Mining Co., Ltd Changkat-Salak Rubber & Tin Co., Ld. Kinta Association, Ld.

Tebak Tinfields, Ltd.

TOBACCO MERCHANTS

British-American Tobacco Co., Ld. TOURIST AGENCIES

Far Eastern Tourist Agency Straits Shipping and Parcels Agency TRAMWAY Co.

Singapore Electric Tramways, Ld. UNDERTAKERS

Daley, A. L. A. |

WATCHMAKERS

Ravensway & Co.

Motion & Co., James | Weill & Zerner

WATER SUPPLIERS

Hammer & Co., Ltd.

WINE MERCHANTS

Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co.

Garner, Quelch & Co.

Gosling & Co., T. L.

Little & Co., Ld., John

1038

SINGAPORE

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

AGENTS

Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.,(Fire, Marine and Motor) Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld.

Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.

Atlas Assurance Co.

Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd..

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company.

Bengal Provident and Insurance Co., Ld. (Calcutta)... Boston Insurance Company

...

British Crown Insurance Co., Ld.

British Dominions General Ins. Co., Ld. (Marine and

Fire), London

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. Canton Insurance Office, Limited

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited

China Mutual Life Insurance Company, Limited...... British Traders' Insurance Company

Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine

Department), London

Eagle and British Dominions Ins. Co.,Ld.(Motor Dept) Dutch Underwriters, Amsterdam....

East India Sea & Fire Insurance Co., Amsterdam and

Batavia

Eastern Insurance Company, Limited

Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation, Ld. Essex & Suffolk Equitable Fire Insurance Co. Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

Foncière (Paris Marine Insurance Company)

French Underwriters, Paris

General Accident Corporation, Ld.

...

Barlow & Co. Boneo Co., Ltd.

Meyer Bros.

Hooglandt & Co.

F. A. Bartholmeusz & Co. Boustead & Co. Meyer Bros.

Barker & Keng Chuan Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Boustead & Co.

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. D. J. Broderick Boustead & Co. W. A. Sims, manager

Guthrie & Co., Ltd. Hooglandt & Co.

Internationale Crediet-en Hand- J_elsvereeniging, Rotterdam

Boustead & Co.

H. & W. Greer, Ld. Meyer Bros.

Union Insce. Socy. of Canton, Ld. Moine-Comte & Co.

Hooglandt & Co.

Vade & Co.

General Accident, Fire & Life Assurance Corpn., Ld. R. Sassoon & Co.

Great Eastern Life Assurance Co., Ld.

Guardian Assurance Company, Limited.. Guardian Insurance Co., Ld..

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Marine Transport Fire Ins. Co. Insular Life Ass. Co., Ld., Manila Lancashire Fire Insurance Company.. La Esperanza Ins. Co., Barcelona...

Law Union and Rock Ins Co., Ltd., London, E. C. Liverpool, London & Globe Ince.. Co., Ld., Liverpool Liverpool Sea Insurance Co., Liverpool Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Lloyd's, London..........

Lloyd de France Insurance Co., Paris

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine and General Insce. Co. London Assurance Corporation.

London Assurance Corp. (Fire and Marine Depts) London Guarantee and Accident Company, Ld. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Marine Insurance Co., Ld

Marine and General Mutual Life Assce. Society Maritime Insurance Company, Ld., Liverpool Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Ld....

Merchants' Marine Insurance Company, Ld..... Motor Union Insurance Co., Ld.

National Assurance Co., of Ireland, London

Horace W. Raper, secretary Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld.

Trading Co., Holland

Guthrie & Co., Ld.

Edgar Bros.

Guthrie & Co., Ld. Barker & Keng Chuan Powell & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Jaeger & Co. Brinkmann & Co. Behr & Co. Syme & Co. Syme & Co.

Malcolm Béranger Boustead & Co.

Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ld. Guthrie & Co., Ld. Henderson. Bros. Ltd.

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Guthrie & Co., Ld.

P. & O. Co. and H. W. Buckland P. & O. Co. and H. W. Buckland North China Insurance Co., Ld. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Boustead & Co.

Adis & Ezeki 1

(Internationale Crediet-en Hand-

elsvereeniging, Rotterdam

SINGAPORE

1099

OFFICES

National Mutual Life Association of Australasia, }

AGENTS

Boustead & Co.

       Ld. (Life Insurance).... Netherlands Fire and Life Insurance Company......... Hooglandt & Co.

New Zealand Insurance Company................... Nippon Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

N'fands. Fire Ins. Co. (Est. 1845), The Hague, N'lands North British and Mercantile Insurance Co. North China Insurance Company

North of England Protecting and Indemnity Assce. Northern Assurance Co..

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Sty...

Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London

Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Orient Insurance Company

Oriental Govt. Security Life Ass. Co., Ld......

Palatine Fire and Accident Insurance Company Patriotic Assurance Co., Ld., London

Phoenix Ass. Co., Ltd.

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

Queen's Insurance Company, Limited..

Queensland Insurance Company, Limited..

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool

Royal Exchange Insurance Corpn.

Royal Exchange Assurance

Royal Insurance Co.

Salvage Association, Liverpool

Salvage Association, London ......

Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Company

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company

Semarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ld.

South British Insurance Co., Ld, Standard Life Assurance Co. State Fire Insurance Company

Sun Insurance Office, London

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Switzerland General Insurance Co., Zurich

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Co.,Ld., L'don.

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited.. Triton Insurance Company, Limited

Union Assurance Society, Ld., London

Union Assurance Society, Ld.

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ltd. Union Marine Insurance Company, Limited. Union Marine Assurance Company, Limited. Union of Paris (Fire Insurance Company). Western Assurance Co.

Western Assurance Co. (Sub-agency) World Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

World Marine and General Insurance Co., Ltd., Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd.

{Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld.

Malay Co., Ltd. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Hooglandt & Co. McAlister & Co., Ltd. A. H. Turner, agent Syme & Co.

S. Tomlinson, agent Borneo Co. Ltd.

Internationale Crediet-en Hand-

elsvereeniging, Rotterdam Meyer Bros.

Syme & Co.

Acting Branch Secretary, F. P

Joseph

Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Hooglandt & Co.

Katz Bros., Ltd. Guthrie & Co., Ld. Hooglandt & Co. McAlister & Co., Ld.

Travers, Joseph & Sons, Ltd. Barlow & Co. Weare & Co., Ld. Boustead & Co. Syme & Co.

Syme & Co.

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld. Syme & Co.

Hooglandt & Co.

P. J. Fitzgerald, res. manager J. Henry, manager

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Behr & Co.

Brinkmann & Co.

S. J. Howe, manager Hooglandt & Co. Brinkmann & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Ld. Guthrie & Co., Ld. H. Wolskel & Co. W. A. Sims, manager W. E. Smidt, agent Barlow & Co. Boustead & Co. Moine-Comte & Co. Guthrie & Co., Ld.

Rigold, Bergmann & Co., sub-agts. Vade & Co.

R. Sassoon & Co.

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Travers, Joseph & Sons, Ltd.

PENANG

       Penang, or Prince of Wales Island as it was formerly called, is situated on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula in 5 deg. north latitude. With the Dindings and a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a Strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, it constitutes the second in importance of the three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast, and has an average width of 8 miles, containing 270 square miles, and about 200 more for the Dindings. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel-nut Island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.

      Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Company in the year 1786 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajah of Kedah, a step which was followed, 13 years later, by the cession of Province Wellesley. In the year 1805 Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet unknown as a settlement. In 1826 Singapore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. But, as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1837 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.

      The Settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, and has two unofficial representatives in the Legislative Council, which sits at Singapore. An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra; and recently it has become the chief emporium and port of shipment for the Malayan Rubber supplies. Penang will always remain of a certain importance, and, as it is the railway terminus for the southern Siam Malay States and the port of disembarkation of passengers for Bangkok, its commer- cial importance is likely to develop considerably. It is a convenient coaling and man- of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of government for Province Wellesley, which must always be an important centre of British influence. The Government in 1906 acquired the graving dock at Prye River in Province Wel- lesley, 250 feet in length and 50 feet broad at entrance; also a slip for vessels 100 feet long. The Prai Dock and Wharves were purchased in 1914 by the Federated Malay States Railway Department from the Colonial Government. A comprehensive scheme for new wharves has been prepared. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island more enjoyable than in any other part of the Colony.

      The formation of Penang is granitic, being covered in many places with a sharp sand or stiff clay, the produce of the decomposition of the granite. Above this again comes a coat of vegetable mould of greater or lesser thickness. With the exception of a plain about three miles in depth, upon which stands the town and environs, the whole of the island consists of hills with narrow valleys. No minerals of commercial value are found in Penang.

      The influence of the regular monsoon is more distinctly felt at Penang than in the most easterly part of the Straits of Malacca, owing to the wideness of the latter to the west and vicinity to the Bay of Bengal. During the north-easterly monsoon, from November to March inclusive, clear settled weather prevails, and in the south-westerly, from April to October, the rains take place. But neither rain nor drought is of long continuance. The average heat of the year at the level of the sea is 80°, and at the height of 2,500 feet, the highest inhabited point, 70°, the annual range being about 20o. Where there is free ventilation the climate is superior in salubrity to that of any other tropical one.

Of mammals, the principal species are monkeys, and two species of viverrida―the musang and binturong. The ornithology calls for no special remarks. The island is a happy hunting ground for the entomologist, numerous fine species of lepidoptera frequenting the hills. The botany of Penang is perhaps better known

PENANG

1101

than that of any part of the Peninsula, and, for the area involved, is particularly rich. Palms, bamboos, banana and other fruit-trees, and nutmegs clothe the hillsides, while ferns are also plentiful. The high land permits of the cultivation of many flowers and other plants which will not thrive in the flat level lands of Singapore or Malacca.

        As evinced by its name, the chief product of Penang is the betel-nut, which, with copra and all kinds of fruit and nutmegs, is the only indigenous article of trade. Nut- megs were at one time a most important branch of industry, but the blight, which simultaneously affected the whole Peninsula, destroyed it. Their cultivation has, how- ever, now been resumed, and Penang nutmegs stand high in the market. There is no agriculture properly so called. Pepper was at one period of its early history produced to the extent of three and a half million pounds annually; but the competition of other places, notably of Netherlands-India, proved fatal, and it is now only cultivated in small patches, and is not classed as an article of export trade. Tapioca, Coconuts, Gutta, Rubber and Citronella are also among the products cultivated.

        The Singapore-Penang railway has its terminus at Prai, which is connected with the town by a ferry service.

        The town possesses few attractions, and the public buildings are mediocre, with the exception of the Government Offices, a fine new block erected in 1889 near the jetty. St. George's Church is an unpretending edifice of 80 years' standing, centrally situated. There are also a Roman Catholic Church and several mission chapels. The Botanical Gardens and Waterfall are well worthy of a visit, and another place of interest at some distance from the town is the Chinese Temple at Ayer Itam. The census of 1911 gave the total population of Penang and Province Wellesley as 270,537 as compared with 243,207 in 1901. The estimated mean population of the Settlement in 1916 was 278,003 (Penang Island 141,569, Province Wellesley 128,978 and Dindings *7,466).

DIRECTORY

(For Government Depts. see under G.)

ABDOOLCADER, H. H., Advocate and Solicitor-135, Penang Street; Teleph.630; Tel. Ad: Abdoolcader; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Butterworth's Legal and Broomhall's

H. H. Abdoolcader, barrister-at-law (Lincoln's Inn, London); Advocate and Solicitor, S.S. and of the Courts of the Federated Malay States

Shaik Hussain, conveyancing clerk

ADAMSON, GILFILLAN & Co., LTD. (Incor- porated in Great Britain) Bank Buildings

R. T. Peake, director (London) M. E. Plumpton, do.

do.

R. W. A. fillan, director (London) A. J. Campbell Hart, mgr. do. F. L. Tomlin, mgr. (Singapore)

H. A. Low, manager

W. A. Fell, signs per pro. D. L. Adamson

W. M. McLachlan

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Straits Steamship Co., Ltd. Russian Volunteer Fleet

American Asiatic Steamship Co. Compania Transatlantica Line of Strs. Chargeurs Reunis

Asiatic Steam Navigation Co. Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd.

(Fire and Marine)

China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. The Scottish Union and Ñat. Ins. Co. The Excess Insurance Co., Ltd. The Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

ALLAN, J. G., Engineer and Marine Sur- veyor, Machinery Agent, Valuer and Auctioneer, Agent and Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, and General Contractor

-3A, Union St.; Tel. Ad: Alngry

ANTHONY & Co., A. A., Merchants, Com- mission Agents, Shipping Agents, Ex- change and Share Brokers, Estate Agents and Auctioneers-9, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Anthony; Codes: Bentley's and A. B. C. 5th edition A. Stephen Anthony, partner

J. G. Brown, W. B. A. Morrison B. H. Festing

do.

1102

Agencies

PENANG

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. (Fire, Life, Marine and Guarantee Depart.)

The Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld. Brit. Ind. Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.

(Apcar Line).

Bombay & Persia Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.

ANTHONY, A. S., Licensed Auctioneer under the Pawnbrokers' Ordinance-9, Beach Street

A. S. Anthony, partner J. G. Brown do.

ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (Straits Settle- ments), LTD., THE (Incorporated in England)-1, Weld Quay; Teleph. 569; Tel. Ad: Asiapetic; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed. and A. P. Co.'s Private

   M. D. Rutley, branch representative T.M. Shervingten, asst. representative V. H. Velge, installation manager Boustead & Co., agents

BARKER & Co., Ltd., Estate and Mine Agents and Merchants, British India House, 27 Beach Street Penang and at Singapore. Teleph. 599; Tel. Ad: Kinrara; Codes: Western Union, A.B.C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's (Rubber Edition)

Managing Director (Singapore) W.

Lowther Kemp, A.C.A.

Managing Director (Penang)-John

Mitchell

Assistants-

C. B. Redway (signs per pro.)

G. N. Burnham, A.C.A. (on active

service)

C. L. Collenette, A.C.A. (on active

service)

P. H. Le Sueur, A.C.A.

BAUR, A., The Ceylon Manure Works- Colombo and Penang. Penang Branch Office: Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd. Agents, Works: Bagan Luar; Tel. Ad: Fertiliser; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition and Private

BEHR & Co., Merchants Weld Quay; Teleph. 537 and 767; Tel. Ad: Untong

Thomas Worley, sole proprietor

(London)

A. E. T. Murray, signs per pro. E. J. Bennett,

Branches

do.

Behr Bros., 21, Mincing Lane, London Behr & Co., Singapore

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchants-1, Weld Quay

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co. (STRAITS),

LTD. (Incorporated in England) - Church Street, Ghaut; Teleph. 571; Tel.

Ad: Tobacco; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition. Head Office: Westminster House, 7, Millbank, London, S.W.

J. H. Nellis, branch manager

BRITISH FERTILISER WORKS-8, Beach St.

Durège & Thomas, Ltd.

BROWN, PHILLIPS & STEWART, Accountants, Auditors and Estate Agents-9, Union Street. Branches: Chartered Bank Buildings, Ipoh.; Tel. Ad: Audit

D. A. M. Brown,

partner

R. P. Phillips, F.S.A.A., F.C.I.S., do. R. S. Stewart, C.A.,

E. D. Hawthorne, A.C.A. T. Stirling, C.A.

do. (Ipoh)

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co.-31,Beach St.

E. A. Swan, manager, signs the firm

CASH CHEMISTS, LTD., Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Druggists-52 and 54, Beach Street; Teleph. 454; Tel. Ad: Kashkemist

Board of Directors-J. Mitchell (chair- man), Heah Swee Lee, W. H. Thorne, J. R. Brown, Yeap Keng Teng Consulting Physicians-W. M. Bright, M.B., B.CH., B.A.0., R. N. Connolly, B.A., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. (Edin.)

Secretary and mgr.-W. J. Edmonds

CEYLON TRADING Co., Commission and Forwarding Agents-103, McAlister Lane; Tel. Ad: Sailany; Codes: A. B. C. 4th Edition, A. B. C. 5th Edition. Estab- lished 1885

Hajee Mohamed, Quassim Sahib, Bahadore Al Sailany, mging. proprs.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, Australia, AND CHINA (Incorporated in England by Royal Charter)

W. G. Peter, manager

E. E. Chambers, acct.

W. Macdonald Smith, acting acct. G. Grant, sub-accountant

J. Meldrum,

do.

J. S. Drummond, do.

Goon Fook Ghee, chief clerk Yeo Boon Swee, do. cashier Medan Agency

A. Wallace Jones, acting-agent J. P. Scott, acting acct.

M. J. Finlay, sub-accountant

Puket Sub-Agency

J. Stuart, sub-agent

HBA CHENG LEAN DISPENSARY, Wholesale and Retail Chemists, Druggists and Opticians-11c and 11D, Buckingham Street; Teleph. 358; Tel. Ad: Clean

Proprietor-Chea Cheng Lean

PENANG

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD., THE (Registered under the Hongkong Ordinances and under the Assurance Companies Act (1909), England)-F.M.S. Railway Building; Tel. Ad: Adanac; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition

Agency Superintendent- Chas. C.

Knight (Penang)

Manager-H. Lachmp (Singapore)

CHURCHES, MISSIONS, &c.

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Colonial Chaplain-Rev. Keppel

    Garnier, M.A. (Surrogate) Organist W. A. Ward Clerk-Louis Balavendrum Hon. Choir Master-F. M. Syer Church Wardens-G. H. Pritchard,

C. G. May

Hon. Lay Readers-E. W. F. Gilman

and Major Dewar

Sidesmen-R. P. Phillips, A. Shar

  E. W. F. Gilman, Major Dewar and Sir A. Adams

Hon. Treasurer-R. P. Phillips

CONVENT

Lady Supr.-Rev. Mother St. Her-

minie and 18 sisters

FITZGERALD MEMORIAL METHODIST EPIS-

COPAL CHURCH, THE

Anson and Burmah Roads

Junction of

Rev. B. J. Baughman, M.A., pastor

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. B. J. Baughman, M.A., supt.

Miss C. Martin, evangelist Miss Bunce, Girls' Day School Khoo Cheng Hoe, Chinese Church Rev. B. J. Baughman, M.A., pastor, English Church and príncipal, Anglo-Chinese School

Rev. R. S. Fraser, B.S., Anglo-

Chinese School

Rev. R. F. Thomas, B.A., Anglo-

Chinese School

Miss N. Moore, Anglo-Chinese School Miss N. C. Keck,

do.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. L. M. Duvelle, Captain Hon. Chaplain, Penang Volunteers, and vicar, Church of the Assumption

ST. ANDREW'S PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH-

Northam Road

Minister-Rev. Donald J. Ross, M.A. (Aberd.), The Manse, Macalister Road

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER'S CHURCH, Tamil

Mission

1103

ST. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION CHAPEL,

S. P. G.

TAMIL MISSION ASSOCIATION

President-Rev. K. Garnier Vice-President-Rev. D. S. Ponniah Hon. Secretary-T. Isaac Tambyah Hon. Treasurer-D. D. Chelliah

CLUBS AND SOCIETIES

PARIS HALL

President (ex officio)-Rev. L. M.

Duvelle

Vice. President- Fred Aeria Hon. secretary and treasurer-C.

C. Stewart

Hon. librarian-Fred. D. C. Aeria Committee J. H. Phipps, C. L. Robless, H. S. Balhetchet, A. A. Jeremiah, P. M. Langan, Dr. C, Francis, C. J. D'Cotta, J. Reutens. and C. E. Robless

PENANG AMateur Dramatic Club

PENANG ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL LEAGUE

President--(vacant)

Vice-President-H. R. Cheeseman Hon. secretary and treasurer-T. J.

Williams

PENANG CHORAL SOCIETY

Hon. sec. and treas-F. N. Syer Hon. conductor

Thomas

PENANG CLUB

0.

Vennin

Trustees Sir Arthur R. Adams, K.B.E. V.D., A. S. Anthony, D. A. M. Brown

President-D. A. M. Brown Secretary and treasurer-J. H. Pye Committee-The Trustees, the Pre- sident, F. Duxbury, E, E. Cham- bers, F. A. Pledge, W. S. Goldie, E. H. Bulford, A. B. Voules

PENANG NURSING ASSOCIATION

Office:

PENANG PILOTS' ASSOCIATION

Government Buildings; Teleph. 573; Tel. Ad: Pilet

PENANG ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

Committee-Geo. Stothard (presid-

ent), Geo. Grant (hon, treasurer), John G. Brown (hon. secretary), Dr. J. Sharp, J. L. Lonie, W. S. Goldie, J. McNeill, J. Meld Rev. D. J. Ross, M.A.

1104

TOWN CLUB

PENANG

Committee-W. Peel (chairman), F. Duxbury, D. C. Macintyre. A. F. Goodrich, J. Se ler, C. M. Hend-

erson

Secretary-Comdr. D. C. Macintyre Treasurer-E. R. Henderson

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

Consul-Hon. Mr. John Mitchell

CHINESE-45, Green Hall

Consul-

DENMARK-3, Weld Quay

Acting Consul-Frank Nordon

FRANCE

Consular Agent-Hon. Mr. John

Mitchell

ITALY

Consular Agent-Giovanni Aurely

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-W. van der Woude

NORWAY

Vice-Consul-J. Dick

PORTUGAL

SIAM

Vice-Consul- A. Stephen Anthony

Consul-Giovanni Aurely

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul-F. Duxbury

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-F. M. S.

Railway Buildings

Consul-Geo. L. Logan

CO-OPERATIVE AGENCY, Dealers in Music, Musical Goods, Piano Tuners and Re- pairers, Toys, Stationery, Picture Frame Makers, and Stainp Dealers-104, Muntri and Leith Street

    P. Domingo, proprietor V. M. Domingo, assistant B. Peter,

C. Domingo, tuner

do.

R. Govinda Samy, salesman

CRAG HOTEL, THE (Sarkies Brothers)-- Penang Hill; Teleph. 93; Tel. Ad: Crag; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions

A. Sarkies, partner (Singapore) Arshak Sarkies, partner (Penang) M. S. Arathoon, partner

DENNYS & Co., ALLEN, Forwarding, Insur- ance, Estate and Commission Agents-

7, Union St.; Teleph. 393; Tel. Ad:

Dennys; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed... Bentley's and Lieber's

房藥西臣王

DISPENSARY (PENANG), LTD., THE, Chemists and Opticians-2, Bishop Street; Tel. Ad: Chemoptist

J. McRae Chalmers, M.P.S., managing

director

DUREGE & THOMAS, LTD. (Incorporated in the Straits Settlements), Merchants and Engineers Offices: 8, Beach Street; General Tel. Ad: Duregeco

F. N. Ch. Durége, managing director G. E. Venning Thomas, M. INST. E.E.,

managing director

EASTERN AND PACIFIC TRADING Co., LTD

THE, Merchants-3, Weld Quay; Teleph. 617; Tel. Ad: Beghirstua; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition, Hamilton's Condenser, Lieber's and Private

EASTERN SMELTING CO., LTD.-Registered Office: 30, 31, St. Swithin's Lane, Lon- don, E.C. Office, Smelting Works: Pe- nang. Office at Penang, Singapore, Kual Lumpur, Ipoh, Taiping, Sungei Besi, Sungei Siput, Gopeng, Kampar, Pusing F.M.S., and Puket, Renang, Tung Song, Siam; Tel. Ad: Smelter; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Ed. and Western Union

London Directors-Sir Ernest Wood, ford Birch K.C.M.G. (chairman), C. L. Budd, J. T. Currie, Lieut. Col. Sir A. R. Adams, K.B.E., S. C. Ambrose, and F. C. Bell (secretary) Penang Local Managers and Secre

taries-Barker & Co., Ltd.

***

Eastern Trading Co., Import and Export Merchants, Engineers and Contractors-35, Pitt Street; Teleph. 554; Tel. Ad: Pinchong. Branch Office: 24, Hugh Low St., Ipoh, Perak, F.M.S.; Tel. Ad: Eastraco, Ipoh; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition and Bentley's Com- plete Phrase

Teo Pin Chong, general manager

B. H. Ung, B.SC., engineering (London)

manager

EVATT & Co., Chartered Accountants-3, Weld Quay; Teleph. 492; Tel. Ad: Evatt H. B. Ward, chartered acct., partner P. R. Hill, chartered acct. partner G. H. Armstrong, do. manager L. O. Hargrave, chartered acct., asst.

PENANG

FEDERAL RUBBER STAMP CO., THE, Booksel- lers, Wholesale and Retail Stationers-41, Bishop Street; Tel. Ad: Vulcanite; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

Foo Wha Cheng, senior partner Tan Chin Hean, general manager Khoo Kim Swee, manager

FRASER & NEAVE, LTD., Aerated Water Manufacturers-190, Argyll Road. Head Office: Singapore. Branches: Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh, Malacca and Bangkok

       A. W. Brodie, branch manager London Agent-Alex. Proctor

Kim-sie-eok-pung

GEORGE TOWN DISPENSARY, LTD.-37a,

Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Elixir

Secretary and Manager-C. Trim

Johnson, PH.CH.

GHISTA BROTHERS, Merchants, Forward- ing and Commission Agents-15, Penang Street; Teleph. 676; Tel. Ad:_Ghista; Codes: A1, A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, and Private

J. M. Ghista, managing proprietor R. M. Ghista, manager, signs per pro. D. M. Ghista

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-J. H. Phipps

Chief Clerk-E. C. D'Orville

BANKRUPTCY OFFICE, Penang

Acting. Asst. Official Assignee-E.E.

Colman

Chief Clerk, Special Class-L. M.

Thexeira

2nd Clerk-P. A. Gregory

CORONER'S DEPARTMENT

Coroner-Second Magistrate

DISTRICT COUET

District Judge-R. D. Acton Asst. Dist. Judge-S. H. Langston Clerk of Court-S. Manikram

DISTRICT OFFICE, BALIK PULAU

Dist. Officer-A. C. Baker Acting do. -G. C. G. Müller Chief Clerk-J. B. Loh

2nd do. Mhd. Hussein bin

Abdul Halim

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUKIT MERTAJAM

District Officer-C. H. G. Clarke

(acting)

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUTTERWORTH

1105

Senior Dist. Officer-G. A. Hereford Chief Clerk-Lee Swee Bee Sanitary Inspector-G. W. Freeman

DISTRICT OFFICE, DindingS

Actg. Dist. Officer-R. C. Cussen Chief Clerk-Ewe Kung Lim 2nd do. -C. J. Fox

Rural Board Clerk-Lim Kim Jin P. W. Department

Senior Surveyor-G. W. Angus Overseer-S. Nagalingan Police Department

Inspr.-J. Cannon

DISTRICT OFFice, Nibong Tebal

District Officer-T. W. Patton (actg.) Chief Clerk-Khaw Loon Chong

EDUCATION Department

Inspector of Schools-H. T. Clark Chief Clerk-S. Mohamed Hashim

FORESTS DEPARTMENT

Forest Ranger, Grade I.-A.M.Askey Clerk-Lim Kim Jin

GAOL DEPARTMENT

Supt. of Prisons-R. D. Acton Gaoler-J. C. Pattison Senior Warder-G. Boyer

GOVERNMENT GIRLS' SCHOOL (See under Schools)

LABOUR DEPARTMENT

- J. R. O.

Controller of Labour

Aldworth (Kuala Lumpur)

Deputy Controller of Labour-E.

W. F. Gilman (Penang)

Assistant Controller of Labour

(Kuala Lumpur)-B. F. Bridge Assistant Controllers of Labour-G. A de C. de Moubray, H.H.Stevens (Penang)

Assessment officer-M. S. Nacken Inspector Tamil Immigration Fund-

M. B. Enthuray

Chief Clerk-V. V. Peters Immigration Branch

Chief Clerk-A. Veerappapillay Klang

Asst. Controller of Labour-W. J. K.

Stark

Inspector Tamil Immigration Fund -R. G. Ager (acting)

Seremban

Deputy Controller of Labour-H. G.

R. Leonard

36

1106

PENANG

Land Office and Registry of DeeDS

Collector of Land Revenue and Re- gistrar of Deeds-Meadows Frost Act. Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar of Deeds-A. Cavendish

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-Commander D. C.

Macintyre, R.N.R. (Retired) Chief Boarding Officer-E. P. Smith Signal. Sergeant-A. E. Karl

Do.

-A. J. O'Keeffe

Chief Clerk-Oon Tiang Yeam 2nd do. N. O. Pasqual Store Clerk-S. Subbiah Light Houses

Light Keeper-L. M. Nieukey

Do. -R. Richards

SURVEYOR OF SHIPS' OFFICE

Surveyor of Ships and Board of Trade Examiner of Engineers-H. Muir, A.M.I.MECH.E. (J. D. B. Kel- lar, acting)

Asst. Surveyor of Ships and In- spector of Boilers--H. Smith, M.I.

MAR.E.

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Chief Medical Officer, Health Officer, Registrar of Births and Deaths and Licensing Officer Un- der the Poisons Ordinance- J. Gray, M.B., CH.B., B.A.O. (acting) Senior Surgeon-H. B. Dodds, M.D.

(acting)

Medical Officer, General Hospital-

J. Ando (acting)

   Med. Officer-F.R. Sayers, M.D., D.PH. Medical Officer, District Hospital-

J. Loudon, M.B. CH. B.

Asst. Surgeons-G. B. Leicester,

Cheah Poh Cheng

Apothecary in Charge Civil Dispen-

sary-J. H. L. Westerhout Deputy Regr. of Deaths

Francis, L.R.C.P.&S.

- Dr. C.

Asst. Surgeon Leper Hospital, and

   Superintendent A. H. Wheatley Quarantine Station-Pulau Jerejak Asst. Surgson-P. Mehta Sisters-E. F. Fletcher, S. B. Smith,

   K. M. Hill, A. N. Lee, R. Fenoulhet Nurse Probationers-H. P. Angus M. C. B. Leicester, E. Hepworth, F. Summerfield, Ella Hyme H. E. Armold and D. Plum Staff Nurse-Vacant

POLICE COURT

Actg. First Magistrate-R. D. Acton Acting 2nd do. -S. H. Langston Actg. Third do. -vacant Chief Clerk-M. Shunker Pillay

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Superintendentand Licensing Officer

-Major A. R. J. Dewar

Assistant do., Province Wellesley-

C. B. Whitehead

Assts.-V. G. Savi, A. W. Hamilton,

B. W. Allen

Financial assistant-F. Aeria Chief Inspector-A. S. Wilson Do. Detective Insptr.-G. Crummey Court Inspector- ̊C. H. Nicol Inspectors-D.D.Killourly, F.Mann, C. B. G. Bartels. A. F. Sheedy, F. North, E. J. McLernon, G. A. Mc- Lean, H. Pearce, O. A. J. Wylde, W. Law, H. H. Benge, F. G. King, D. Lucey, T. E. Murphy, P. Cronin Inspector of Arms and Explosives-

F. P. Scully

Clerk of Inspector of Arms-Lim

Hong Keat

Inspector of Weights and Measures

-F. P. Scully

POST OFFICE, General

Asst. Postmaster-Gen.-Vacant Acting do. -T. A. Melville Divisional Engineer Post and Tele-

graphs-B. W. B. Powell

Engineer Operators Wireless Station

-S. R. Drayton, L. R. Watts Supt. of Mails-G. Savage (actg. W.

Davis) vacant (actg. E. Bacon) Superintend't. Money Order Branch

and Savings Bank-T. de Cruz Chief Clerk-P. P. S. Pillai

POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT

Asst. Postmaster Genl.-Vacant Acting do. -T. A. Melville Divisional Engineer Post and Tele-

graphs-B. W. B. Powell

Supt. of Mails-G. Savage (actg. W.

Davis) vacant (actg. E. Bacon) Engineer Operators Wireless Station

-S. R. Drayton, L. R. Watts Supt. Money Order Branch and

Savings Bank-T. J. de Cruz Chief Clerk-P. P. S. Pillai Telephone Exchange

Divisional Engineer Posts

Telegraphs-B. W. B. Powell Dutch Postal Agency

Agent-E. E. A. Maarcks

and

PUBLIC WORKS & SURVEY DEPARTMENT,

PENANG-General Branch

Deputy Colonial Engineer and Sur- veyor-Gen.-C. G. May, M.I.M.C.B. Asst. Engineers J. H. Dixon, A.M.I.C.E., F. T. Kinder, A.M.1.C.K. (C. W. Jackson, actg.) Chief Draughtsman-C. W. Jackson Asst. do. -G. McGuire

Survey Branch

PENANG

Senior Surveyor-J. Van Cuylen-

burg

First Grade Surveyors C. o.

Forrest, G. W. Angus

First Grade Draughtsman-T. Layu Second do do. -S. M. Ali

Province Wellesley

Supt. of Works and Surveys-H. Lupton, M.J.I.E. (A. Rogers, acting) Chief Clerk-G. Samy Pillay Asst. Draughtsman-H. H. Cornelius

PROTECTORATE of ChinesE

Asst. Protr. of Chinese-(vacant) Acting-A. M. Goodman Chief Clerk-Lim San Ki

RESIDENT Councillor's OffICE

Resident Councillor-Hon. W. C.

Michell

Chief Clerk-Mohamed Rouse

RURAL BOArd for Penang Island

Hon. Resident Councillor, chairman

Members

The Collector of Land Revenue The Deputy Colonial Engineer The Senior Medical Officer The District Officer, Balik Pulau Cheak Seng Yean

The Chief Clerk, Land Office, Sec.

SAVINGS BANK, Government

Superintendent-Theo. de Cruz

Solicitor-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT

Solicitor-General-A. B. Voules

SUPREME COURT

Senior Puisne Judge- Hon. Mr.

     L. M. Woodward Private Secretary, Senior Puisne

Judge-E. C. Misso Registrar-H. G. Sarwar

Deputy Registrar-E. E. Colman

(acting)

Chief Clerk-T. A. Angus

TREASURY DEPARTMENT

Assistant Treasurer,

Collector

of Stamp Revenue, and Deputy Acct., General Supreme Court -G. Copley (actg.) Chief Clerk- C. C. Stewart

Stamp Office

Chief Clerk-Shaik Ibrahim

VETERINARY DEPARTMENT

Veterinary Surgeon-(vacant) Veterinary Inspector-A. White

Do. Do.

-J. M. Wesley -R. V. Patel

1107

GREAT EASTERN LIFE ASSURANCE Co., Ltd., General Agents-Sime, Darby & Co.,

Ld., 21, Beach Street, Penang Director of Agencies-H. W. Raper

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT CO., LTD.-6A, Beach' St.; Teleph, 351. Head Office: Hongkong

R. T. Reid & Co., agents

GUTHRIE & Co., LTD.-4, Weld Quay. Registered Office: Battery Road, S'pore. Branch Office: London, 5, Whittington Avenue, Leadenhall Street, E. C.

Kuala Lumpur and Klang, F.M.S., and

Medan, Sumatra

Sir John Anderson (London), attorney C. M. Henderson, manager, signs p. p. F. C. Gregson

J. F. D. Laing

Agencies

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Phoenix Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Co. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co. Western Assurance Co.

Eastern & Australian S.S. Co., Ltd. Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Eagles, Star & British Dominion Genl.

Ince. Co., Ld.

HABRAKOL SYNDICATE, LTD. (Incorporated in the Straits Settlements), Manufac- turers of Habrakol Patent Insulation for Electric Cables, Habrakol Patent Box Compound, etc.-8, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Habrakol

Durège & Thomas, Ltd., managing

agents

HERTZ, DR. C. HENRY, Dental Surgeon- 1, Duke Street; Teleph. 555; Tel. Ad: Hertz

C. H. Hertz, D.D.S.

HIBBERT, WOODROFFE & Co., LTD. (Incor- porated in England), Wine and Spirit Merchants-3, Union Street; Teleph. 441; Tel. Ad: Carefully; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's

Board of Directors-H. R. Hibbert (London), managing director; C. B. Hibbert (on leave), J. E. Hibbert (on leave), H. C. Woodroffe (K. Lumpur), W. Baddeley (London)

HOGAN & IVENS, Advocates and Solicitors --2, Logan's Buildings, Beach Street; Teleph. 316; Tel. Ad: Advocate; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Ed.

HOLLAND STRAITS TRADING CO., LTD. (Incorporated in Holland), General Importers and Exporters and Insurance Agents 49, Beach Street; Codes:

36*

T108

PENANG

     A.B.C 5th. Edition, Mercuur, Broom- hall's Rubber Edition. Tel .Ad: Boecolen, Penang, Straits Settlements

P. S. H. Beach, general manager H. M. Boelen,

do.

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING Co., LTD.-6A, Beach Street. Head Office: Hongkong; Teleph. 351

R. T. Reid & Co., agents

HONGKONG & Shanghai Banking Corpn.

Augustus Sharp, agent

C. C. Barlow, accountant

F. B. Rickett

G. de la P. B. Fitzgerald

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants-27 and 27A, Beach St.; Tel. Ad: Habiture

HYME & Co., General Merchants, and Commission Agents -Tel. Ad: Hyme; A.B.C. Code 5th Ed. and Western Union

ISAAC BROTHERS, Merchants and Commis- sion Agents-98, Penang Street; Teleph. 440; Tel. Ad: Sassoon; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

JAMIESON, KIRK & SHARP

T. Hill Jamieson, M.D., C.M. (Edin.),

D.T.M.H., physician and surgeon James Kirk, C.M., M.D. (Edin.), physi-

cian and surgeon

J. Sharp, M.B.CH.B. (Glas.)

KATZ BROTHERS. LTD., Merchants-Re- gistered Office: Singapore. Branches: London and Bangkok

Agencies

   Queen Insurance Company Sun Fire Insurance Office

Kedah Rubber Co., Ld.

Bakap Rubber Plantations, Ld. Jong Landor Rubber Estates, Ld. Batu Matang Rubber Plantations, Ld. Parit (Perak) Rubber Co., Ltd.

KENNEDY & Co., Exchange and Share Brokers, Estate and General Agents- Government Buildings, Downing Street; Tel. Ad: Kennedy; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, Lieber's, Broomhall's and Western Union

   M. K. Whitlock, partner F. Duxbury,

T. A. Martin

do.

E. H. Syer

W. K. Sharpe | F. N. Syer

A. Lindley, A.C.A., accountant

KERR & CO., LTD., Islay- British India

House, Beach Street

J. Dick, manager

L. H. Wemyss

Agencies

B. I. S. N. Co., Ltd.

British and Foreign Ins. Co., Ltd. Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd.

KONINKLYKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPY (Royal Packet Navigation Company)- 53, Beach Street

A. van Vollenhoven, agent

A. Bakker, assistant

J. B. Robless, shipping clerk

Agencies

Stoomvaart Maatschappy, Nederland ("Nederland" Steamship Company) Rotterdamsche Lloyd (Rotterdam

Lloyd Steamship Company)

LEAN & Co., Exchange, Share and General

Brokers-6A, Beach Street

L. Hoefeld F. C. Lean

1 E. Scully

MANASSEH & Co., E. A., Merchants and Commission Agents-33, China Street; Teleph. 421; Tel. Ad: Manasseh; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition and Hawkes Premier

E. A. Manasseh, sole partner

Ezra E. Manasseh

Aaron E. Manasseh, cashier

Mahomed bin Lebbai, storekeeper

MANSFIELD & Co., LTD., W. (Incorporated

in England)-33, Beach St.

E. Anderson, manager (Singapore) W. G. Hennings, do. do.

P. L. Williams, do.

do.

D. MacLennan, signs per pro.

T. E. Mason

Branch

W. Mansfield & Co., Ld., Singapore

(Incorporated in England)

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company, Ld. China Mutual S. N. Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld.

(The above Agencies are Incorporated

in England)

Penang Water Boat Co., Ld. (Incor- porated in the Straits Settlements)

MANUFACTURERS' LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

THE-Head Office: Toronto, Canada

General Agents-Guthrie & Co., Ld.,

4, Weld Quay

MASONIC-Freemasons' Hall, Northam

Road

LODGE ROYAL PRINCE OF WALES, No. 1555

E.C.

LODGE SCOTIA, No. 1003 S.C.

PENANG

VICTORIA JUBILEE ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER

No. 1555 E.C.

MCALISTER & Co., LTD. (Established 1857. Incorporated 1903), Merchants 19, Beach Street; and Singapore, Ipoh, and Kuala Lumpur. Registered Office: Gres- ham House, Battery Road, Singapore

MCAULIFFE, DAVIS & HOPE, Accountants and Auditors - Downing Street; Tel. Ad: Madeaco. Head Office: 34, Bishopsgate, London, E.C., also at Singapore, Kelantan, Soerabaya, Medan, Sumatra, Baku, Rio de Janeiro, Para, San Paulo, Mexico City, New York, Paris, Barcelona

H.T. McAuliffe, F.C.A. (L'don.), partner F. H. Grumitt, A.C.A., partner J. S. Brittain, F.S.A.A.,

A. Dobson, A.S.A.A.

H. Gee, A.S.A.A.

J. M. Greatorex

G. E. Greig, A.0.A.

do.

    F. L. Hirst, A.C.A. (on leave) B. K. James

    D. C. Jeffrey, C.A. (on leave) J. Jump, F.S.A.A. W. M. Lougheed

J. S. Morrison, C.A.

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LTD., Incor- porated in England-Downing Street, Head Office-15, Gracechurch Street, London, E.C.

John Main, actg, manager F. W. Harris, accountant

MERICAN, A. O., Merchant and Commis- sion Agent, Valuer and Land Speculator -112, Carnarvon St.; Teleph. 1, and 262

A. O. Merican

Assistant-Ali Othman Merican

  Do. -Shaik Hussin Othman Merican

Manager-Abbo Kassim Merican

MINISTERING CHILDREN'S LEAGUE

President- Mrs. Courher Biggs Vice-President-Mrs. Souter Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Ward

Hon. Secretary-Mrs. A. R. J. Dewar,

Farquhar Street, Penang Standing Committee-Mrs. Thorne,

Mrs. Goatly, Mrs. Ross, Miss Mathein, Mrs. Law

Hon. Auditor-Cyril Goatly

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-A. B. Voules (president), A. H. Goodman, C. E. Craig, F. Duxbury, Quah Beng Kee, Yeoh Guan Seok, Chee Wor Lok

Secretariat

Secretary-L. A. C. Biggs, A.C.I.S. Asst. do. and Acct.-Vacant

1109

Chief Clerk-Chin Kooi Seong Correspondence Clerk-Lee Poh Soo Inspector of Vacant Houses→W. N.

Fletcher

Market Inspector-J. S. Reutens Vehicles Registration Department Registrar A. W. B. Hamilton Inspector-C. J. d'Cotta Engineer's Department

Engineer-L. M. Bell, M.INST., C.E. Chief Assistant Engineer-W.S.Dunn Extra Asst. Engr. and Draughtsman-

G. H. Irwin

Clerk of Works-H. G. W. Caunter Surveyor-W. Wheatley Building Inspectors-J. Rutherford

R. G. Andrews, Sk. Md. Ismail Overseer of Roads-Vacant Asst. do. Water Department

-G.R. Woodford

Water Engineer-J. D. Fettes, A.M.

INST.,_C.E.

Water Inspector-D. T. Pasqual Overseer of Water Mains-J. Boudville Waste Water Inspectors-P. D. Fidelis,

J. Nicholas

Conservancy Department

Supt. of Nightsoil Dept. and Destruc

tor-Vacant

Inspector-I, E. Robless 1st Asst. Inspector-B. d'Souza 2nd do.

-C, A. Isaiah Health Officer's Department

Health Officer-J. S. Rose, M.B., CH.B.,

D.PH.

Asst, Health Officer and Bacteriologist

Vacant

Chief Clerk-Lim Kok Tat

Chief Sanitary Inspector-W. A. Ward Sanitary Inspectors-A. Woodford, A.

A. Jeremiah

Sanitary Sub-Inspectors-L. Subbiah, F. Rozells, C. V. C. Aeria, H. L. McCulloch, G. Martinez, R. J. Ran- gel, Ong Kim Huat, S. Á. Nicholas, P. P. Aeria

Inspector of Cemeteries and Water

Catchment Areas-B. B. Peters Municipal Nurse-Mrs. E. Strugnell Assistant Nurse-Mrs. A. S. Scully Abattoirs

Superintendent and Veterinary Sur- geon-T. W. W. Wright, M.R.C.v.s. Asst. Vet. Surgn.-G. Šundrum Asst. Superintendent-G. Thomas AbattoirsSub-Inspector-D.Stenhouse Vet. Sub-Inspectors-N. Daniel, W. S.

Gregory, Cheah Ee Tee

Fire Department

Superintendent-A. W. B. Hamilton Engineer-J. G. Allan

1110

PENANG

Electricity Supply Dept. Offices-Muni- cipal Offices; Generating Station: Sungei Pinang; Sub-Stations: 1, Kuala Kangsa Road, 2, Dato Kramat Road Municipal Electricity Supply Dept.

Engineer-in-chief O. V. Thomas,

M.I.E.E., A.M.I.C.E.

-

Assistant Engineer-E. S. Haslam Mains Superintendent-C. C. Rogers Steam Engineer-H. Calderwood Cable Jointer-C. Fletcher Clerks-J. A. Gregory, D. O. W. Richards, M. H. Joseph, Ong Huck Geow, Cheah Eng Guan, Lim Him Teik, Lim Leong Tatt

Electricity Tramways Dept.

Engineerand Manager-O. V. Thomas,

     M.I.E.E., A.M.I.C.E. Asst. Engineer-Vacant Traffic Supt.-W. P. V. Jones

NAMBYAR, P. K., B.A. (Cantab), Barrister- at-Law (Inner Temple), Advocate and Solicitor, Supreme Court of the Straits Settlements and of Federated Malay States-3, Union Street

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL-MAATSCHAPPIJ (Netherlands Trading Soc.)-9, Beach St.

W. van der Woude, sub-agent P. R. Zeeman, accountant W. F. J.Oortman, assistant

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-3, Railway Buildings; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

General Export Manager A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Penang Sub-Depôt-W. H.

O. Turvill

NEUBRONNER, H. A., F.R.I.B.A., P.A.S.I., Architect, Civil Engineer, Licensed Land Surveyor and Valuer, and Consul for Siam-33, Beach Street; Teleph. 572; Tel. Ad: Neubronner

Chew Eng Eam, chief draughtsman

PASQUAL, J. C., Planter, Miner and Merchant-23, Weld Quay; Teleph. 605; Tel. Ad: Pasqual; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Edition

PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., LTD., Merchants

    -9, Weld Quay. London Office: Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd., London House, Crutched Friars, E.C.; at Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, and Port Swettenham

   H. M. Simons (chairman), mng, dir. W. H. Shelford, managing director

Graham Paterson, director A. H. Drew,

do.

Florence S. Wilson, do.

C. W. Darbishire (Singapore), m'ging

director in the East

do., director

W. P. W. Ker

A. W. Blackstone, mgr., signs per pro. A. G. Watson,

Agencies

do.

Dodwell's Line of New York Steamers Barber Line of Steamers

New York and Oriental S. S. Co., Ltd. Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Calcutta Line) Bibby Line of Steamers

The Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld. Ocean Transport Co.

Alliance Assce. Co., Ld. (Fire)

London Assce. Corpn. (Fire)

Henderson Line of Steamers

Guardian Insurance Co., Ltd.

PENANG BAR

Committee-S. F. B. Martin, W. H. Thorne, P. Simpson and B. E. Ross (secretary)

PENANG CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Downing

Street

Committee H. A. Low (chairman), C. M. Henderson (vice-chairman), J. C. Benson, A. W. Blackstone, C. E. Craig, W. S. Goldie, W. G. Péter. Secretaries-Brown, Phillips & Stewart

PENANG CHAMBER OF COMMERCE RUBBER

ASSOCIATION-Downing Street

Brown, Phillips & Stewart, secs.

PENANG CONFECTIONERY and European Bakery; Penang Aerated Water Factory -18 Leith St.

Victor & Co., managing proprietors

PENANG FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION

Committee:

Sandilands, Buttery & Co., (chairman) Kennedy & Co., Katz Bros, Ltd (deputy

chairmen)

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Ld. Boustead & Co.

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld.

Guthrie & Co., Ld.

Brown, Phillips & Stewart (secretaries)

PENANG HARBOUR BOARD

Wharves

Tel.

Ad:

Acting Chairman-S. A. Lane Local Chairman-Hon. Mr. J. Mitchell Members--Hon. Mr. W. C. Michell, Quah Beng Kee, J. C. Benson,, C. M. Henderson

General Manager-H. Parry Secretary-C.W.Ballantyne (on leave),

J. Tryner (acting)

    Traff. Supdt.-A. J. Plumb Lighter Supdt.-H. J. V. Sinclair

PENANG

PENANG HARBOUR BOARD DOCK DEPART- MENT, Engineers, Boiler-makers and Ship- wrights, Graving Dock and Slipways- Docks & Works: Prai River, P. W.; Tel: Ad: Dock

H. Parry, general manager

C. W. Ballantyne, secretary (on leave) J. Tryner, acting secretary W. Kelso, acting manager H. S. Balhetchet, chief clerk

PENANG LIBRARY

President-Hon. Mr. W. C. Michell Librarian and Treasurer-Herbert

       Welham Committee-L. M. Bell, Rev. Keppe Garnier, R.H.Pinhorn, Rev. Donald J. Ross, C. R. Samuel, Yeoh Guan Seok

PENANG MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC SUPPLY

DEPARTMENT

O. V. Thomas, A.M.INST.C.E., M.I.E.E.,

engineer and manager

E, S. Haslam, asst. engineer C. C. Rogers, mains supt.

PENANG MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC TRAMWAY -Offices: Res. Engineer and Managers Municipal Offices; Asst. Engineer and Traffic Dept, Workshop, etc. Dato Kramat Road

Res. Engineer and Manager-Orlo V.

Thomas, M.I.E.E., A.M.I.C.E., Assistant Engineer-Vacant Traffic Superintendent-W. P.V. Jones Work Shop Foreman-Molid. Noordin

PENANG SALES ROOM (Established_1892) Auctioneers, Brokers, Valuers, House and Land Agents, Import Merchants, Rubber Sale held weekly-38, Beach St. Agency

The Midland Safe Co., Birmingham

PENANG TRANSHIPPING AND FORWARDING

Co., THE-7, Union Street

Allen Dennys & Co., managing agents

PHARMACY, THE-80, Bishop Street

Dr. J. Emile Smith, med. practitioner C. J. Boudville, dispenser

PINANG GAZETTE PRESS, LTD., Daily and Weekly Newspaper-9, Union Street, Penang

Directors-D. A. M. Brown, F.

Duxbury, W. H. Thorne

R. P. Phillips, managing director R. N. Goodwin, managing editor

J. H. B. Smith, asst. editor

T. E. Dibbs, sub-editor J. F. Giffening, reporter H. B. Sledge, reader

J. C. Bissett, works manager

1111

PRESGRAVE & MATTHEWS, Advocates, Soli- citors and Notaries Public-9, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Presgrave

W. E. Cleaver, barrister-at-law Palgrave Simpson, solicitor J. J. L. Harvey,

do.

Jos. Gawthorne, managing clerk

PRITCHARD & Co., LTD., General Merchants, Complete House Furnishers, Outfitters, Tailors and Breeches Makers, Drapers, Dressmakers, Wine, Spirit and Provision Merchants, Booksellers and Stationers-- 15, Beach Street and 9 to 11, Union Street, Penang, S. S., and Ipoh, F. M. S.

PRYE RIVER DOCK, Engineers, Boiler- makers and Shipwrights, Graving Docks and Slipways-Docks and Works: Prai, River, P. W.; Tel. Ad: Dock

RECREATION CLUBS

BUKIT MERTAJAM RECREATION CLUB

President-C. H. G. Clarke Hon. Secretary-K. Kandiah Hon. Treas.-Mohamed Tambi Members of Committee -Tan Kee

Chong, H. Mehta

BUTTERWORTH RECREATION CLUB AND

GOLF CLUB

INDIAN RECREATION CLUB, THE

PENANG AUTOMOBILE CLUB

President-L. M. Bell, M.I.C.E. Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-

V. G. Savi

PENANG CRICKET CLUB

Committee-Col. Sir A. R. Adams (president), Capt. J. S. Rose (vice- president), W. S. Dunn, E. H. Syer, R. E. Prentis, A. W. de "W. Harries, F. C. Gregson, J. J. L. Harvey, E. J. Bennett, E. R. Henderson (treasurer), Ben Mit- chell (secretary)

PENANG GOLF Club

PENANG RECREATION CLUB

President J. D. Scully Hon. Treasurer-W, H. Scudly Hon. Secretary-T. J. Williams Football Captain-J. W. Boyle Cricket Captain-A. P. Foley

A

1112

PENANG

Members of Committee-J. van Cuylenberg, T. de Cruz, G. W. Holloway, P. M. Langan and J. W. B. Ogle

PENANG SWIMMING

Bungah

CLUB - Tanjong

President-H. A. Low Vice-President-L. A. C. Biggs Captain S. A. Yell

Committee-W. A. Fell, F. H. Grimmett, H. S. Russell, F. A. Pledger, J. Meldrum, C. B. Redway Secretaries and Treasurers-Evatt

& Co., 3, Weld Quay

PENANG TURF CLUB

A. B. Voules, president

Col. Sir Arthur Adams

F. B. Rickett

D. A. M. Brown

W. S. Goldie

G. A. Hereford

H. Oxenham, secretary

W. S. Goldie, clerk of the Course

REID & Co., R. T., Merchants-6A, Beach Street; Teleph. 351; Tel. Ad: Reid; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union London Agents Mitchell, Cotts &

Co., 8, St. Helen's Place, E.C.

Agencies

Royal Exchange Assurance Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ltd. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd.

RIBEIRO & CO., LTD., C. A., Printers and Stationers-Registered Office: 6 and 7, Raffles Place, Singapore. Branch Office: 51, Beach Street, Penang

V. G. H. Lunberg, manager J. W. Nicholls, printing supdt.

L. K. Law, accountant

ROBINSON PIANO Co., LTD. (Incorporated in Hongkong), Piano and Organ Manu- facturers, Repairers, Tuners, Music and Musical Instrument Sellers-Beach St.

W.VaughanRobinson, princl. (London) R. Myram, manager

Miss M. Reutens

Ross & SAMUEL, Advocates and Solicitors,

S.S. and F.M.S.-3, Bishop Street

B. E. Ross, partner

C. R. Samuel, do.

Lee Sim Swee, chief clerk

RUBBER AND OTHER ESTATES

ALMA ESTATES, LTD., THE

Secretaries and Registered Office-

Hugo Reiss & Co., Shanghai Agents-Barker & Co., Penang

H. E. Sparke, manager

A. R. Miller, chief assistant

C. L. Matheson | T. van Templeton

AYER KUNING RUBBER Estate, LTD., THE Directors-C.W.Barnett, A.Stephen Anthony, G. H. Pritchard, L. C. Brown

Secretaries-A. A. Anthony & Co.,

9, Beach Street

GLUGOR ESTATE

D. A. M. Brown, manager (acting)

PENANG RUBBER AUCTION ROOMS-7;

Union Street

Allen Dennys & Co., proprietors

Perak River Valley Rubber Co., LTD.,

THE

Directors-D. A. M. Brown, W. Duncan, W. H. Thorne, F. Dux- bury Secretaries-Brown, Phillips and Stewart, 9, Union Street Penang

PRYE RUBBER & COCONUT PLANTATIONS, LTD.-Prye Estate, Province Wellesley TEMERLOH COCONUT AND RUBBER ESTATE,

LTD., THE

Directors-W.H. Thorne, A. Stephen

Anthony, W. S. Goldie

Secretaries-A. A. Anthony & Co.,

9, Beach Street

SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & Co., Merchants-

29, Beach Street; Teleph. 352; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th editions, Scott's, Wat- kin's and A1.

SCHOOLS

ANGLO-CHINESE

SCHOOL METHODIST

EPISCOPAL MISSION-74, Maxwell Road

ANGLO-TAMIL SCHOOL FOR GIRLS

BOYS' SCHOOL-Pulo Tikus

FREE SCHOOL, PENANG

Head Master-R. H. Pinhorn, M.A. Second Master-W. Hamilton, B.A

(on active service) Acting Second Master

Cheeseman

Asst. Master -R. Butler

-H. Starr

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

H. R.

E. A. Davies, B.A. -J. W. Eckersall -D. R. Swaine, B.A.

(on active service) -L. W. Arnold (on

active service) and 20 others

PENANG

GENERAL COLLEGE OF THE MISSIONS

ETRANGERES, THE-Pulo Tikus Very Rev. J. Pages, superior Rev. E. Wallays,

director

Rev. M. C. Laumondais, do.

Rev. J. Tessier,

do.

Rev. H. Michel,

do.

Rev. G. Dénarié,

do.

GIRLS' SCHOOL-Pulo Tikus

M. E. ANGLO-CHINESE GIRLS' SCHOOL-

152, Anson Road

Lady Principal---Miss Bunce Vice do. -Miss Craven Boarding Dept.-Miss Martin District Evangelist-Miss Martin Assistant Teachers-Miss Parkinson, Miss Mitchell, Miss Storr, Miss Caunter, Miss Mathieu, Scott, Miss Pengelly

Miss

PENANG GOVERNMENT GIRLS' SCHOOL-

Teleph. 695

ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION

Brothers

- Tel. Ad:

     Visitor-Rev. Bro. James Director-Rev. Bro. Barnitus Sub. Director-Rev, Bro. Henry

and 14

Brothers

and 27 assistant masters

SHANGHAI LIFE INSURANCE Co., LTD., THE

-3, Bishop Street

SIME, DARBY & Co., LTD.- Beach Street;

Tel. Ad: Carefully

Agents

The Eagle, Star and British Dominions

Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Employers' Liability Assurance

Corporation, Ltd.

Law Union and Rock Insurance Co.,

Ltd.

The Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd.

SINGAPORE COLD STORAGE Co., Ltd.-255, 255A, 255B, 255c, Penang Road; Teleph. 602; Tel Ad: Storage. Head Office: Borneo Wharf, Singapore

J. M. Chalmers, manager

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-92, Bishop

Street

BLOT & Co., G. H., Merchants, Penang- Branches: Taiping - Medan, Balawan (Sumatra)Batavia, Soerabaya, Samarang (Java

     Jules Martin, senior proprietor J. H. H. Swart, assistant

1113

SOCIETA COMMISSIONARIA ORIENTALE, LTD. (Incorporated in Italy), Merchants and Commission Agents, Penang Sub-Agency -30, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Tar iale Head Office: Milan (Italy)

SOON GHEE TAPIOCA FACTORIES, Lunas and Sungei Kerangan-Chop "Soon Ghee" Lunas; Teleph. 52, Kulim. Head Office: 35, Weld Quay, Penang; Teleph. 473 Low Beng Nghee Estate, Lunas Soon Thye Estate, Sungei Kerangar Soon Hin Estate, Nebong Buntar Low Beng Nghee, proprietor

Yeoh Kok Chim, alias Y. Chang,

manager

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK-F. M. S. Railway Building; Telephs: 624 and 807; Tel. Ad: Socony

E. H. Rankin, attorney

W. P. Webb | W. Robinson

STARK & MCNEILL, Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors-224, Beach Street; also at Ipoh, Perak

Principals-James Stark and John

McNeill

Glasgow Representative― B. Connor,

C.E., 196, St. Vincent Street

STOPPANI & Co., AMBROLOSI

STRAITS ECHO, Daily Newspaper

H. Welham, managing editor

C. B. Soerts, sub-editor

T. J. Williams, reporter

STRAITS TRADING CO., LTD., THE-Hong- kong & Shanghai Bank Buildings; Tel. Ad: Sword

Alex Jack, manager

STURZENEGGER & Co., 2, Weld Quay; Tel. Ad Sturzenegger; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition and Scott's 10th edition. Straits firms: Sturzenegger & Co., Singapore and Penang; Home firm: R. Sturzenegger, Schaffhausen, Switzer- land

R. Sturzenegger, partner F. Zollinger, manager

O. Strobel, assistant

Agencies

Federal Marine Insurance Co.

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED, EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA- Beach Street and Northam Road

W. D. Laing, superintendent

R. B. Beattie, elect. and asst. supt. B. A. Hunt, assist elect. C. E. Ferguson, supervisor C. M. Maldan,

do.

1114

W. C. Adams, operator

G. W. F. Shannon, do.

PENANG-MALACCA

G. Fielding-Southam, operator E. A. Karl,

do.

F. P. Kohlhoff, accountant

J. W. McNamee, clerk

S. K. Bobjee,

do.

LTD- Works-Prai

TOPHAM, JONES AND RAILTON,

Contractors for Public

P. W.

Local Director-M. W. Henty Agent-G. W. A. Trimmer Chief Engineer-R. H. Adams Accountant-F. Tradessell

UNITED ENGINEERS, LIMITED- 28, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Uniteers.Works: Sungei, Pinang.HeadOffice and Works:Singapore. Branches: Ipoh, Seremban, Medan, Malacca and Bangkok

W. E. Hutson, manager

P. J. Stirling, technical asst. H. Walton, electrical engineer H. E. Ward, works superintendent I. Eisenberg, outside foreman

VALVOLINE OIL Co., Refiners and Manu- facturers-8A, Beach Street; Tel. Ad: Valvoline; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Ed. Head Offices: Liverpool and New York

Attorney, Straits Settlements, F. M. S. and Sumatra - W. B. A. Morrison,

A.M.I.M.E.

WEARNE BROS., LIMITED, Automobile Engi- neers and Importers-30, Anson Road, Penang. Telephone No. 258; Tel. Ad: Wearne; Codes: A.B.C. 5th. edition, and Private. Head Office: 209-212, Orchard Road, Singapore

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., Drapers and Complete House Furnishers-4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14, Bishop Street

S. G. Parrett, manager

D. Rendle

W. Cartwright | J. Downes

WREFORD & THORNTON, Advocates and

Solicitors-13, Beach Street

James Sellar, B.L. (Scot.)

Arthur R. Thornton, barrister-at-law G. H. Goh, L.L.B., barrister-at-law, asst.

WRIGHT-MOTION, G. E., Advocate and Solicitor-14, Beach Street, and Ipoh, F. M. S.; Telephs. 657, Ipoh 171; Tel. Ad: Motion; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Broomhall's (Rubber Edition)

George Egerton Wright-Motion, Soli- citor of the Supreme Court, England, Advocate and Solicitor, S. S. and of the Courts of the F. M. S. Harry T. Jones,

barrister-at-law (Gray's Inn), Ipoh, assistant London Agents-R. W. Cooper & Sons, 5, Victoria Street, West- minster, S.W.

YOUNG, L. J., Agent-2, Edgcumb Road;

Tel. Ad: Diadem

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

Mayfair," Burmah Road

YOUNG & Co., LTD., R., Engineers and Contractors Chamber of Commerce Buildings, 1, Downing St.; Tel. Ad: Loco; Teleph. 542

Directors-J. W. Hunt (chairman),

A. S. Hall, W. H. Thorne Clerk of Works-J. Mears

YOUNG, W. MCKNIGHT, Advocate and Solicitor, S.S. and F.M.S.-4A, Logan's Buildings

Mahommed Hussain, clerk

MALACCA

The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from a historical point of view than either of its sister towns. Commercially, it fell completely to the rear after the establishment of Penang and Singapore, but the advent of the rubber industry in 1906 has converted the settlement into a flourishing agricultural province with a revenue nearly treble its expenditure. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it was for many years the one foreign entrepôt in the East, and the fact that it has given its name to the Peninsula and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with a breadth of from 8 to 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident in subordination to Singapore.

MALACCA

1115

The geological formation of the territory of Malacca consists chiefly of granite rocks. overlaid in several places by the red cellular clay iron-stone called by geologists laterite. Many of the low plains are alluvial, the soil composed of decayed vegetable mould interlaced with sand. The metallic ores are iron, gold, and tin. The surface generally is undulating, consisting of low round ridges and narrow valleys, the only mountain of considerable elevation being the Ophir of the Portuguese, 4,400 feet above the level of the sea, or less than one-half the height of the principal mountains of the volcanic islands of Java, Bali and Lomboc, or those of the partially volcanic neighbouring island of Sumatra. The Ledang of the Malays (4,187 feet) is just outside the Malacca Settlement. The mineral products of Malacca were at one time looked upon as offering valuable prospects. Gold to the extent of 1,500 ounces yearly was obtained in 1857-8, but the yield decreased to such an extent that it is no longer worked. Tin, about the same period, assumed considerable importance. The first mines were opened in 1793, but no great enterprise was displayed until 1848, when some 5,000 cwt. was the annual product. This increased until 1858, and a large number of Chinese were employed in the industry. The superior yield of the Native States, however, combined with the exhaustion of the surface workings, resulted in mining enterprise in Malacca being virtually abandoned. A little tin mining still goes on in the Jasin district and gold, also, probably exists in workable quantities.

The climate of Malacca as to temperature is such as might be expected in a country not much more than 100 miles from the equator, lying along the sea shore-hot and moist. The thermometer in the shade ranges from 72° to 88° Fahrenheit, seldom being so low as the first of these, and not often higher than the last. The range of the barometer is only from 29.8 to 30.3 inches. Notwithstanding constant heat, much moisture, and many swamps, the town at least is remarkable for its salubrity, and, with the exception of the early period of its occupation by the Portuguese, has always enjoyed this reputation.

Malacca offers numerous attractions to the ornithologist and entomologist, but it is less rich in mammals than many other tropical districts. Nine species of quadrumana, the tiger, black leopard, wild cat, several species of viverrida (such as the musang and binturong), the elephant, one-horned rhinoceros, tapir, six species of deer, and two of the wild ox comprise a nearly complete list. Fair sport can be obtained by those fond of shooting, from tiger to snipe. It is noteworthy that the existence of the tapir was unknown until 1816, although European intercourse dates back to some three centuries before. Tigers in the early days of Portuguese occupation were so plentiful that the want of inhabitants was seriously attributed to this cause. As with the birds and insects, so with the reptiles. The snakes, lizards, and crocodiles are, as a rule, those of the peninsula generally, the birds alone presenting a rather larger variety than those of other districts. Nor does the vegetation present any exclusive features, being that of the surrounding States. The coast line is poor in shells, and the absence of limestone accounts for the few species of land shells found within the district.

Beyond its interest to the sportsman or naturalist, Malacca possesses no attrac- tions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they have witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1918 was estimated at 149,000. There are about 300 European residents in the Settlement, of whom 250 or more are planters.

        The trade is largely with Singapore and the Federated Malay_States but rubber is shipped fortnightly by Japanese Mail steamers to Europe. The cultivation of tapioca was formerly the principal industry, but rubber is now extensively planted, several large companies having taken over a number of small estates. The cultiva- tion of tapioca and gambier is declining rapidly in favour of coconuts and rubber, there being 183,050 acres under rubber and 48,133 acres growing coconuts, pineapple and other fruits. The amount of rubber exported was 12,357 tons in 1916. The total values of the foreign imports and exports for 1916 and 1917 are given below:-

Imports Exports

Total

1917

1916 ..$ 9,555,067 $10,092,432

18,595,006

16,796,200

.$28,150,073

$26,888,€32

1116

MALACCA

DIRECTORY

ADAMSON, GILFILLAN & Co., LTD., Mer- chants-London, Singapore, Penang and Malacca

R. Dick Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co. British India S. N. Co. (Apcar Line) American Asiatic S.S. Co., Ltd. China Fire Insurance Co., Ld. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. (Fire

and Marine)

Yangtze Insurance Association, Ld. Standard Life Assurance Co. Excess Motor Insurance Co. Swedish East Asiatic Co., Ld. Prince Line of Steamers

Massey Harris, Ltd. (Agricultural

Machinery)

B. F. Goodrich Coy. Martell & Co. (Brandy)

ALLEN & GLEDHILL, Advocates and Soli-

citors and notaries public

F. Salzmann, B.A. (Cantab), advocate

and solicitor and notary public

T. G. Ryott, B.A. (Cantab), advocate

and solicitor

Koh Guan Lok, chief clerk

ALOR GAJAH RECREATION CLUB

President-E. T. Williams Hon. Secretary-(Vacant) Hon. Treasurer-E. Sta. Maria Football Captain-J. M. Sequerah Committee Tan Yong Beng, Yeo

Seng Whatt

ATLAS ICE Co., LTD., Ice, Aerated Water and Rubber Manufacturers--9, Tran- querah, Malacca, S. S.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA &

CHINA

Wm. McCulloch, sub-agent

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.

-Head Office: Shanghai, China

N. Gomes, agent

Peter F. Gomes, clerk

CHRIST CHURCH (Church of England)

Actg. Chaplain--Rev. G. D. Allen, M.A. Vestry Clerk--T. C. Matthews

CHURCH OF THE "ASSUMPTION OF

VIRGIN MARY"-Banda Praya

CHURCH OF THE

Tranquerah

THE

COLONIAL PHARMACY

Dr. Edwin H. de Vries, medical prac-

titioner

A. Rozario, dispenser

R. Rozario, dispenser

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS

The Lady Superior, Sr. St. Clotilde

and 14 Nuns

CONVENT OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS

Banda-Hilir

Superior-Rev. Mother H. Conceição Sisters H. Rozario, F. Victor, J. Marçal, A. Rodrigues, E. Luz, R. Ferreira, A. Sarrazola, M. Souza

FRASER & NEAVE, LTD., Aerated Water Manufacturers-Bukit Gedong; Teleph. 82; Tel. Ad: Aerated; Code: A. B. C. 5th edition

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

St. Francis Church

Rev. G. Auguin

St Mary's Church (Ayer Salak)

Rev. G. Auguin

Rev. L. Goyenetche, assist.

GOMES, N., Companies' Secretary, Rubber Planter and Commission Agent-86, River Side; Code: A. B. C. 5th Edition; Teleph. 67

Cyril F. Gomes, general assistant W. M. Krusemann, bookkeeper Anthony Gomes, clerk

A. F. Gomes

Peter F. Gomes, estate and insurance

clerk

Agency

China Mutual Life Ins. Co., Ltd. North British & Mercantile Ins. Co.

GOVERNMENT OFFICES CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Assistant Protector Chinese-N. D.

Mudie

CORONER'S Department

Coroners-Chief Medical Officer,

Chief Police Officer,

District

Officer (Alor Gajah), District Officer (Jasin)

SACRED HEART-

DISTRICT Court

President-Rev. A. M. Coroado Secretary-D. Pereira

District Judge-B. Nunn

Chief Clerk-F. M. Beins

MALACCA

DISTRICT OFFICE, ALOR GAJAH

Actg. District Officer-E.T. Williams Chief Clerk-E. Sta. Maria Second Clerk-R. de Rozario Land Bailiff-B. R. Mathias

DISTRICT OFFICE, JASIN

Act. District Officer-H. R. Bull Chief Clerk-F. de Witt Second Clerk--C. O. Rodrigues Land Bailiff-B. R. Mathias Asst.Land Bailiffs-1smail bin abdull- ah, Haji Mohamed Dris, Mohd. Drus

ECCLESIASTICal DepartmenT

Actg. Chaplain-Rev. G. Dexter Al-

len, M. A.

Churchwarden (Chaplain's) - B.

Nunn

Churchwarden(People's)-B.W.Elles Vestry Clerk-T. C. Mathews

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Head Malay College and Supdt.- Vernacular School-O. T. Dussek

GOVERNMENT MONOPOLIES DEPARTMENT Asst. Supt. of Chandu and Liquor

Revenue-N. D. Mudie

Chief Clerk-Seow Ban Seng Upper Grade Asst.-Tan Keng Yam Lower Grade Asst.-Chew Tiam Bok Head of Preventive Service-E. Y.

Rodrigues

LAND OFFICE

Collector of Land Revenue-L. E. P.

Wolferstan

Asst. to Resident-N.K. Bain (acting) Chief Clerk-D. Theseira

LICENSING JUSTICES

Chairman-The Sitting Magistrate Members-H.V. Towner, J.H.Camp- bell, M. S.Peralta, Tan Soo Hock, Sit Kee An, N. K. Bain Secretary-N. D. Mudie

MARINE DEPARTMENT

   Harbour Master-Vacant Acting Harbour Master

Bain

Boarding Officer-E. de Silva Chief Clerk-Guan Kah Jin

Steam Launch-Alert

N. K.

Light House3-Cape Rachado, One

Fathom Bank, and Pulau Undan Light Keepers-A. de Costa, S. Harding, B.Sta. Maria, M. Noronha

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Chief Medical Officer, Registrar of Births and Deaths, Deputy Supt. of Vaccination, Inspector under

1117

the Petroleum Ordinance, Coroner and Health Officer-J. W. Adams Assistant Surgeons-A. C. Dutta,

K. V. Veerasingham, E. Kandiah Chief Clerk-V. E. Dias Steward-M. Carvalho

Deputy Registrar of Deaths-E.

H. de Vries

VETERINARY DEPARTMENT

Govt. Vet. Surgeon-Capt. A. S. Mathias, M.R.A.C., M.R.C.V.S. (active service with A.V.C.) Actg. Veterinary Pereyra, G. B. V. C.

Surgeon-W.

Veterinary Inspector-D. S. Kirby,

G. B. V. C.

POLICE COURT

District Judge and Magistrate-

Bernard Nunn

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Supt. Major W. M. L. Bower Chief Detective Insptr.-L. Hickey Chief Inspector-T. A. Leonard Inspector Central Div.-W.Pritchard

Do. Alor Gajah do.-P. Crorim Do. Jasin do.-D. Kenny Chief Clerk-Soh Cheng Bun Second do. T. Pillay

Third do. -C. M. Lopez Police Training Depot

Sub-Inspector-Hasan bin Mohd.

POST OFFICE

Supt. of Posts and Telegraphs-V.

H. Winson, R. Pinckney (acting) Postmaster-S. Govendasamy Telegraph and Telephone Inspector

-T. S. Kelly

Senior Telephone Operator - Teo

Hood Swee

Sub-Postmr., Jasin-Ong Kim Seng

Do. Alor Gajah-A. Thomas Do. Asahan K. Vethuveloo Postal Clerk, Railway Sub-Post Office, Durian Tunggal-Station Master

PRISON DEPARTMENT Supt.-B. Nunn

Medical Officer-J. W. Adams Gaoler-A. D. Livingstone Dresser and Compounder-F. J.

Kesslar

Clerk and Interprtr.---Seow Ban Lee

PUBLIC WORks and Survey Dept.

Executive Engineer-H. V. Towner Chief Clerk-E. G. Lazaroo Asst. Fin. Clerk-B. Sta-Maria

1118

MALACCA

Correspondence Clerk - Bong Poh

Siew

     Contract Clerk-Vacant Storekeeper A. R. Minjoot

Asst. Engineers--R. H. McClelland,

A. Rogers

Clerk of Works-A. G. Westerhout Overseers-A. Poulier, G.Fernandez, A. B. Hogan, F. de Rozario, Yusope bin Sahib Jahn, A. Letch- man Das

Asst. Draughtsman-F. Fernandis Tracer-Subdin bin Sahib Jahn Survey Branch

Senior Surveyor-J. R. Dissanaike First Clerk-J. Pestana Second Clerk- Loh Chow Eng First Grade Surveyor-J. L.Victoria Second Grade S'yor.--K.Nagalingan,

A. Dorasamy

Third Grade Surveyor-Murugaso

Nabishakhan

Second Grade Draughtsman-- Vacant Third Grade Draughtsmen-Koh

Kang Hoh, R. de Silva Fourth Grade Draughtsmen-M. R. Govindasamy, Chan Juay Geok Plan Custodian--Mohamad Alli Tracers Chan Kwan Eng,

Tamby Pillay

K.

Temporary Draughtsmen-Teo Chin Whatt, J. Thomazios, P. V. Cooposamy Pillay, C. Tamby Pillay, Mohamad bin Sahat, C. J. Pereira, E. R. Felsinger Temporary S'yor. A. H. Young

and Alishalshan

I p

Temporary Tracer-Ong Kim Kee

REGISTRATION OFFICE

Registrar of Births and Deaths-

Dr. J. W. Adams

Deputy Registrar of Deaths-E. H,

de Vries

RESIDENT'S OFFICE

Resident Collector of Land Revenue and Officer in charge of Treasury

-L. E. P. Wolferstan

Asst. to Resident - H. Norman

M. K. Bain (acting) Chief Clerk-R. S. de Souza Second Clerk-R. de Rozario Third Clerk-L. de Souza

SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT

Sheriff-B. Nunn (acting) Bailiff-W. A. de Witt

SUPREME Court

Registrar-B. Nunn (acting) Chief Clerk-A. J. Minjoot

TREASURY And Stamp OFFICE

In charge L. E. P. Wolferstan Special Class Clerk-A. G. Theseira

HIGH SCHOOL

Head Master-C. F. C. Ayre, A.U.C.R. Assistant Masters-B. Richards, TC. Mathews, P. W. Thambyah, K. L. Chitty, P. Pereira, C. Pillay, H. Beck, Goh Tiow Chong, A. H. Fredericks, L. J. Lazaroo, B. Gomes, Chan Hong Teck, Chew Kong Chan, Lim Boo Hock, J.V. Chinniah, Pang Yong Wah

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-Fort Road

H. A. Courtney, acting sub-agent A. J. Dennys

JASIN RECREATION CLUB-Jasin

President-N. A. Sedwick Hon. Secretary-C. O. Rodrigues Hon. Treasurer-J. Paulo

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

N. K. Bain Major M. W. M. L.

Bower

H. Branson H. R. Bull E. D. Butler J. W. Campbell J. S. F. Carmichael Chan Cheng Siew Chan Kang Swi H. A. Courtney O. T. Dussek Ee Kong Guan G. H. Gutteridge Ho Seng Giap A. B. Hunter R. Ingham H. Foley Inkson C.W.Keppel-Powis A. H. Keun Leong Long Man

T. W. Main

N. D. Mudie Nazario Gomes C. H. Niven H. E. Nixon B. Nunn Neo Ong Hee S. M. Peralta

T. F. Anderson Pole W. M. Sime

Sit Kee Ann

E. E. Smith Tan Cheng Lock Tan Cheng Tiong Tan Jiak Choo Tan Soo Hock H. V. Towner E. T. Williams L. E. P. Wolferstan Yeow Kim Swee

MALACCA CATHOLIC FUNERAL ASSOCIATION -Under the Patronage of "St. Peter"

MALACCA CLUB

Committee-Major W. M. Sime (president), B. Nunn (vice-pres.), R. Ingham (hon. treas.), M. K. Bain. H. J. Stocker, R. Pinckney, A. J. Dennys, H. Brett, H. E. Nixon, R. Dick (secretary)

MALACCA DISPENSARY-23, River Side

Teoh Hong Tiat, propr.

Dr. Tan Seng Tee, med. practr.

MALACCA

MALACCA ELECTRIC LIGHTing Co., Ltd., THE, Generator and Distributors of Electricity for Power and Light in Malacca -Registered Office: 5, Battery Road, Singapore; Generating Station: Kubu Road; Code: A. B. C. 5th Edition Directors-V. V. Lemberger (chair-

man), Tan Jiak Hoe, Hon. Dr. Lim Boon Keng

Director and Chief Engincer- P. M.

Robinson, M.I.E.E., A.M.I.MECH.E. Secretary T. C. B. Miller

MALACCA GENERAL STORES, LTD.

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., 4, Fort Road,

Secretaries

MALACCA GOLF CLUB-Links at Lereh six miles from Malacca and one mile from Tanjong Kling

Committee-E. E. Smith (president), L. E. P. Wolferstan (captain), O. Owen (hon. sec.), D). D. McDiarmid (hon. treas.), M. K. Bain and T. F. A. Pole

MALACCA LIBRARY

Hon. Sec. and Treas. Mrs. G.

Pinckney

MALACCA PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION (Founded December, 1908)--Tel. Ad: Plantassoct

Chairman-J. W. Campbell Vice-Chairman-E. E. Smith

Committee-A. Mackenzie, Hon. Mr. C. H. Niven, T. W. Main, H, E. Nixon. Secretary-J. Sinclair

MALACCA ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY (Con

stituted 10th December, 1911)

Patron-His Excellency Sir Arthur H.

Young, G.C.M.G.

MALAY COLLEGE

O. T. Dussek, principal

H. Abdul Jalil bin Abdullah, head

teacher

Md. Sah bin Yusof, asst. teacher Ab Rahman bin Maidin, do.

MASONIC-LODGE ELLIOTT, 3557, E.C.

W. M.-J. W. Campbell I. P. M.-T. W. Main S. W.-J. Sinclair J. W.-H. E. Nixon Treasurer A. McKenzie Secretary-C. V. Beilby S. D.-C. F. C. Ayre J. D.-M. K. Bain D. of C.-E. E. Smith Organist-W. F. Todd I. G.-H. M. Winter Steward G. C. S. Rabjohn

Do. -M. McL. Stewart Tyler-J. S. McCrow

1119

MCCLYMONT & Co., J. & O., Merchants, Commission and Forwarding Agents- 194, Heeren Street

J. McClymont, partner

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH-Kubu Rd'

English Church

Pastor-Supplied by Mr. Tambyah Chinese Church

Pastor-Supplied by J. Chan Tek

MIDDLETON TIN MINES, LTD,

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., 4, Fort Road,

secretaries

MUNICIPALITY

President-L. E. P. Wolferstan Commissioners-Tan Soo Hock, Tan Cheng Lock, E. E. Smith, J. W. Campbell, M. K. Bain

Secretary, Assessor, and Registrar of

Vehicles-H. W. Ford

Chief Clerk-Chan Geok Eng Health Officer-W. W. Martin Municipal Engineer-H. V. Towner Engineer's Clerk-S. Babol Pillay Building and Water Works Inspector

-A. A. Rozario

Insptr. of Nuisances-A. A. Dias, J.

Nonis, A. de Costa, A. Pereira Chief Nuisance Inspector - A.

Pereira

-

Inspector of Licences-E. Dias Veterinary Inspector-W. Pereyra Deputy Registrar-E. H. de Vries Superintendent Fire Brigade-Chief

Police Officer

Overseer-J. Wheatley

Asst. Registrar of Vehicles-E. Dias Water Inspector-J. R. Marsh and A.

M. Theseira

Abattoir Supt.--H. S. McIntyre

NUROL EHSAN FOOTBALL AND CRICKET CLUB (Established 1907)-25, Banda Kaba

REBECCA COOPER SUYDAM GIRLS' SCHOOL-

32, Kubu Road

Principal (Boarding Dept.)- Miss

Elizabeth Olson

Principal (Day School)-Miss Ruth

E. Atkins

Assist-Miss Olive Uail

ROGERS & SON, Advocates and Solicitors- 132, First Cross Street; Tel. Ad: Rogers; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition; and at K. Lumpur

T. H. T. Rogers, solicitor

T. G. S. Rogers, barrister-at-law

1120

RUBBER ESTATES

MALACCA

ALOR GAJAH Rubber Estate, Limited (Registered in Singapore), Alor Gajah Estate --Postal Ad: Alor Gajah; Area of Estate: 564 acres

Directors-A. W. Bean, J. W. Camp- bell, W. P. Plummer, É. Kong Guan Manager-F. W. T. Lampuy Agents-Sime, Darby & Co.

AYER MOLEK RUBBER CO., LTD.-Regd.

Office: 86, Riverside

Directors-Tan Jiak Hoe, (chair- man), A.J.F. Paglar, Tan Soo Hock Chi Boon Cheng, manager N. Gomes, secretary

AYER PANAS RUBBER EStates, Ltd. (Registered in Singapore)-Postal Ad: Jasin

Directors-A. W. Bean, W. M. Sime, H. R. Llewellyn, E. Kong Guan, Lee Choon Guan

C. C. Curran, manager

S. C. Hellings

T. E. Orrell

| W. W. de Mornay Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., agents Secretaries and Regd. Office-Derrick & Co., Gresham House, Battery Road, Singapore

AYER TENGAH RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., 4, Fort

Road, secretaries

BATANG MALAKA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD. --Postal Ad: Batang, Malaka, F. M. S.

W. O'Connor, manager

P. Davey

C. Recano

D. O'Connor Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd., agents Secretaries and Registered Office-

James Sharpe, 1 and 2, Gracechurch St., London, EC.

BUKIT JELOTong Rubber ESTATES, LTD.-

Registered Office: 86, Riverside

Directors-Tan Cheng Lock (chair- man), Tan Soo Hock, Tan Soo Ghi (managing dir.) Manager-Wee Yan Seng Secretary-N. Gomes

BUKIT KAJANG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Postal Ad: Malacca

E. A. Barbour, manager

H. T. Berry. W. J. Burnett, F. J.

Lyman, assistants

W. H. Mitchell, engineer J. A. White, bookkeeper Secretaries and Registered Office- Bright & Galbraith, Ltd., 7, Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, London, E.C.

BUKIT LINTANG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Tel. Ad: Lintang, Malacca; Teleph. 8

Manager-F. D. Sime, M.A., B.SC. Local Agents-Messrs. Sime, Darby &

Co., Ltd.

CHENG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE,

Cheng Estate-Postal Ad: Malacca

DEVON ESTATES (MALACCA), LTD., South and North Devon Estates--Postal Ad: Malacca

H. E. Nixon, manager

M. N. Finelli

C. E. Lambert J. D. Newton D. F. Gordon Stables

A. E. Mullaly

R. McL. Roberts

Malacca Forwarding Office-10, First

Cross Street

Secretary and Registered Office-J. T. Masters, 11, Queen Victoria St. London, E.C,4

CHEMPEDAK RUBBER AND GAMBIER ESTATE, LTD., THE (Incorporated in Hongkong)-Postal Ad: Malacca

D. M. Robertson, manager Sime, Darby & Co., agents Secretaries and Registered Office-J. A. Wattie & Co., Ltd., 10, Canton Road, Shanghai

COLINSBURGH RUBBER ESTATE, Ltd.

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., 4, Fort

Road, secretaries

DUNLOP PLANTATIONS,LTD. (Incorporated in England) - Tel. Ad: Dunlop, Malacca; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition, Broomhall's Imperial Combination and Western Union

Estate Staff:

H. C. Cummins, F. Girdler, J. B. McLaren, E. Krickenbeck, A. Kendall, H. J. Hunt, G. M. Gordon Forbes, W. L, Crick (on active service), F. L. Rahder, R. Adams, S. R. Simpson, J. H. Krickenbeck F. C. Dingle, B. W. Bokenham, M. Mackenzie, W. Bell, G. R. Boyd, T. F. Cuthbertson, O. C. Holman, D. K. MacRae, R. H. B. Blair, L. T. A. Robb, J. E. Greene, L. V. Dubois, J. Seaton (on active service), C. W. Randall, C. Perkins(on active service), G. F. Coney, H. J. Stennitt, B. Cooper, C. H. Loveridge, R. B. Hill, N.F. Thomson, A. Viveash, H. Brett, A. E. C. MacLeod, F. M. Battye, P. F. S. Godolphin. W. C. Turner, F. J. Heherr, E. G. Watts, M. P. Gordon Forbes, A. Emanuel, H. A. Parsons, L. W. W. Gudgeon, E. J. T. Pearce,

MALACCA

1121

N. A. Leyer, H. W. Sapsed, S. W. Moorhouse, N. Mooder, A. L. Simmons, A. J. Macdonald, A. H. Fisher

GADEK RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., (In

corporated in England) Gadek Estate -Postal Ad: Tampin, N. Sembilan; Tel. Ad: Gadek, Tampin; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's Complete Phrase

H. P. Curtis, manager

M. D. Dando

Secretaries and Registered Office

    Begg, Roberts & Co, 138, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C.

GARING MALACCA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE, Garing Estate-Postal Ad: Malacca; Tel. Ad: Garing; Teleph. 6, Durian Tunggal

D.O. C. Woodford

J. W. Gillman, manager

      A. L. Bench Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office- Bosanquet, Traill & Co., 4, Market Building, 29, Mincing Lane, London

JASIN (MALACCA) RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

-Postal Ad: Jasin

G. H. Gutteridge, resident manager D. C. Rodrigo, assistant

G. D. J. Perera, conductor G. Lyon, dresser

KELEMAK RUBBER Estate, LTD.,Kelemak

Estate Postal Ad: Alor Gajah

Directors-Hon. F. M. Elliot (chair- man), P. M. Robinson, Tan Kheam Hock

J. H. Denton Moir, manager Brown & Tough, Kuala Lumpur,

visiting agents

Secretaries and Registered Office- Evatt & Co., French Bank Buildings, Singapore

KEMPAS, LTD.

Sime, Darby & Co., Ld., 4, Fort Road,

secretaries

LENDU RUBBER Co., LTD., THE, Lendu

Estate Postal Ad: Alor Gajah A. R. Woodhouse, manager Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., agents Secretaries and Regd. Office-Rowe, White & Co., 4, Lloyd's Avenue, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C.

MALACCA RUBBER PLANTATIONS, LTD. (Incorporated in England) - Head Office in the East: Malacca. London Office: 16, Gracechurch Street, E.C.

Tel. Ad: Malvaceous, Malacca; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Bentley's Complete Phrase

Staff in the East

General Manager-F. W. Collins Asst. General Mgrs.-E. E. Smith Chief Acct.-H. Foley Inkson, a.c.a. Asst. Accts.-H. E. Lanktree, F.I.S.A.,

G. H. Armstrong, A.C.A. Manager, Stores and Shipping-L.

E. Koek (on acting service) Superintending Managers-H. J.

Murdoch, J. F. S. Carmichael Engineer-in-charge-W. H. Barnes Managers-R. G.J. Beatty (on active service), A. C. Booker Hill, F. D. Moray Brown, C. E. Cunningham, G. St. F. Dare (on active service), B. Goldman, W. H. Jones (acting), E. E. C. Lacey, C. A. Legge (actg.), B. O. Moore (on active service), P. Fitzwarine Smith (on active ser- vice), A. Strachan (acting), H. W. Weigall, L. Walford (acting), R. Campbell (on active service), E Fyfe (acting), A. E. Bennett (acting), J. H. Clarke (acting), C. A. Lacey (acting)

Assistants-W. Coote - Brown (on active service), J. J. Boyce, W. N. Cowie (on active service), H. V. Clow, D. P. Downing, R. L. E. Eyre (on active service), C. R. Knight, F. Macfarlane (on active service), N. S. Mather, N. S. Peralta, F. Hulme Sharpe, K. W. Taylor, H. J. Whitworth, D. F. Winsland (on active service) Medical Officers-Dr. E. N. Graham, Dr. E. G. Weir (on active service), Dr. W. F. Todd

Assistant Medical Officer-Dr. Mu-

kerjee

Agencies

Chartered Bank of Ind., Aus. and

China

Holt Line of Steamers

Straits Steamship Co., Ltd. The Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd. The China Mutual Steam Nav. Co.,

Ld.

Michelin Tyre Co., Ltd.

Standard Oil Co. of New York

MERLIMAU RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Postal Ad: Malacca

C. H. Niven, manager W. T. Stoton, accountant J. M. C. Sharp, engineer Assistants-S. Palk, C. B. Ward, S. B. Sawyer, A. Gould, R. W. Struthers, M. McL. Stewart, S. F. Lewis, W. H. Olley, W. B. Cockran, A. H. Wadmore, R. T.

1122

MALACCA

Perrott, A. Condie, H. M. Mears, J. B. Sullivan

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., agents Secretaries and Registered Office-R. G. Shaw & Co., Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

PEGOH, LTD. (Home Division)-Postal

Ad: Tampin, F.M.S.

F. O. Rasmussen, supt. (on leave)

H. J. Stocker, acting

J. R. Gildea (on leave)

F. Hungerford

C. R. Longden A. L. Bird

C. C. Haslewood

Rumbia Div'n.-Postal Ad: Alor Gajah

H. J. Stocker, supt.

  G. H. Perrin, acting A. V. Gass

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., agents Secretaries and Registered Office- Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., London House, Crutched Friars, E. C.

PUNGGOR RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Regd.

Office: 86, Riverside

Directors-Tan Soo Hock (chair- man), Tan Soo Ghi, Tan Cheng Lock, Chang Kang Swi Manager-Kuan Thian Poh (Batang

Malaka Div.) Secretary-N. Gomes

RADELLA RUBBER ESTATE, Ltd.

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., 4, Fort Road,

secretaries

REMBIA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Tanjong

Minyak

Sime Darby & Co., agents

RIM (MALACCA) RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

-Postal Ad: Jasin

A. B. Hunter, manager

A. Simpson, D. Morrison, A.

Smith, assistants Boustead & Co., Singapore, agents Secretary and Registered Office- Henry Gunter, Orient House,42-45, New Broad Street, London, E.C.

SUNGEI BAHRU RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Sungei Bahru Estate-Postal Ad: Malacca

S. H. Burgess, manager

A. F. Phillips, assistant Lobok China Estate-Postal Ad:

Tampin, F.M.S

A. K. Maitland, mgr. (on leave)

P. H. Hecker, acting manager A. Fose, assistant

Sungei Siput Estate

E. H. Kirby, manager

TANGGA BATU RUBBER CO., Ltd., The-

Postal Ad: Malacca

A. T. Simper, manager

MacGregor & Mansergh, Seremban,

agents and visiting agents Secretaries and Registered Office- Baillie & Gifford, 3, Glenfinlas Street, Edinburgh

TEBOLANG RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE-- Postal Ad: Tebong, via Tampin, F.M.S.

F. W. G. Rippon, manager

F. J. Churchill G. E. Cumming Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-

Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., London

TEBONG RUBBER AND TAPIOCA ESTATE, LTD., THE (Incorporated in Hongkong) -Home: Batang Malaka and Bukit Putus Divisions; Postal Address: Tampin P. O., F.M.S. Tel. Ad: Mc- Kenzie, Tebong. Distance from Rail- way Station: 2 Miles. Distance from Tel. Office: 2 Miles

Manager - Alexander McKenzie Superintendent J. S. McCrow Assistants-C. E. H. Browne, L. G. Corley, R. A. B. Johnston, H. G.. Douglas

Engineer E. Nicoll Accountant-A. S. Pilly

Agents-Sime, Darby & Co., Malacca Secretaries and Registered Office -J. A. Wattie & Co. Ltd., 10,. Canton Road, Shanghai

SIME, DARBY & Co., LTD., Rubber Estate- Agents and Valuers, General Merchants, Importers and Exporters-Branches: Singapore, Penang, and Malacca (Straits Settlements) Johore Bahru and Muar (State of Johore) Seremban, (F. M. S.) Cable address: Simit; and at London House, Crutched Friars, London, E.C.3;. Cable address: Simedarbco, London. Head Office: Malacca

Directors:-Major W. M. Sime, J. M. Sime, H. d'Esterre Darby, Tan Kheam Hock, Lee Chim Tuan, T. F. Anderson Pole and A. M. Sellar Secretary-G. Hibbert

Malacca Staff

Manager-T. F. Anderson Pole Visiting Agents-H. d'Esterre Darby

and J. W. Campbell

Assistants-C. V. Beilby, W. Downie, G. Hibbert, D. D. McDiarmid, A. H. Pearsall, J. A. Tilley (on service) Engineer-M. H. Rooney, A.M.I.M.E.

(on service) Import & Shipping Department-M.

Ó. Court, A. E. Lambert

Agences

MALACCA-FEDERATED MALAY STATES

Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Japan Mail

S. S. Co., Ltd.)

Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society, Ltd. Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd. The Great Eastern Life Assu. Co., Ltd.

ST. ANTHONY'S ASSOCIATION

President-F. W. Dias Secretary-D. Teixeira Treasurer-L. Lazaroo

Committee-J. Paulo, A. J. Minjoot,

E. Sta Maria, A. R. Minjoot

ST. FRANCIS' INSTITUTION--Banda Hilir

Principal-Rev. Bro. V. Augustus Six Brothers and nine secular teachers

STONE, M., Advocate and Solicitor-7,

Heeren Street

ST. PETER'S CHURCH

Vicar-Rev. A. M. Coroado

Girls' School-Tranquerah

Superior-H. Conceição

1123

STRAITS Steamship Co., Ltd.-132-B, First Cross Street; Teleph. 102; Tel. Ad: Kimbong

Tan Kim Bong, agent

Tan Peck Hoe, clerk and cashier

UNITED ENGINEERS, LTD., Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineers and Shipbuilders-1,2,3, 4, 5 and 6, Riverside. Head Office and Works: Singapore. Branches: Ipoh, Penang, Seremban, Bangkok and Medan; Tel. Ad: Uniteers

J. M. Armstrong, manager

D. Mathieson, electrical engineer

WILSON, W. D., Chemist-10, Riverside;

Teleph. 70

W. D. Wilson, proprietor

C. J. Bateman, medical practitioner

WOMEN'S MISSION HOSPITAL AND DISPEN- SARY AND MATERNITY TRAINING SCHOOL (Church of England)-798, Tranquerah

Dr. Rattray, hon. physician

Miss K. Cumber, missionary-in-charge

FEDERATED MALAY STATES

The Protected States comprise four Residencies, namely, Perak, Selangor, Negri Sembilan, and Pahang. These have been federated, the federation taking effect from the 1st July, 1896, and the administration is presided over by a British Officer styled the Chief Secretary, who is subject to the High Commissioner to the Malay States, who is also Governor of the Straits Settlements. Each State has its own Resident and the native rulers retain their titles and dignity. The Federal Offices are at Kuala Lumpur, Selangor. The Federal Council was inaugurated on 10th December, 1909.

       The record of these States is one of progress and prosperity. The revenue for 1916 was $51,121,856 (£5,964,216), and the expenditure $31,966,581 (£3,729,434). The assets on December 31, 1916, stood at $60,631,511 (£7,073,676). These States have 876 miles of railway in the Malay Peninsula (paid for out of current revenue), yielding good income; they have 2,468 miles of roads; and the wire mileage of telegraphs and telephones is 10,461. Waterworks, wharves, hospitals, prisons, schools, and many other public buildings have been constructed, while the Government of Perak has carried out an important scheme of irrigation which will benefit about 60,000 acres of land and cost about £200,000. The principal sources of revenue and prosperity are the alluvial tin deposits, which, at the present price of the metal, can be worked at considerable profit, and the plantation rubber industry, the country producing one-third of the world's supply of rubber Tin has been worked in the Malay Peninsula for centuries, and it is believed it will still be produced there centuries hence. The industry has grown of recent years to very large proportions, but it would take a long time to work out the alluvial deposits in the lands already alienated, and these comprise but a fraction of the unexplored lands which still remain, where there is every reason to believe the mineral will be found in payable quantities. This only applies to alluvial deposits.

           No one can guess what are the reserves of ore in underground rock forma- tions, as at Kuantan in Pahang, Slim in Perak, and Jelebu in the Negri Sembilan.

        The annual export of tin from these States is valued at over $60,000,000. As a matter of fact, the value of 737,014 piculs exported in 1916 was $64,563,252 against 785,670 piculs valued at $61,509,037, in 1915. The Government has not overlooked the fact that in the export of tin its capital is being reduced, and it has made an effort to

1124

· FEDERATED MALAY STATES-PERAK

supply another and more useful investment by the construction of railways, with part at least of the revenue. Since British protection the royalty on tin has yielded a total of over $183,000,000, and the Federated States have in the same time expended over $92, 500,000 in the construction or purchase of railways. The profits give a return of nearly 5 per cent. on the capital expended.

       Planting enterprise in the Federated Malay States for many years had not proved very successful, but the introduction of rubber cultivation has completely transformed the agricultural prospects of the country. The area now in possession in estates of 100 acres and over is 906,601 acres, of which 499,479 acres were under cultivation for rubber at the end of 1915. About 62,764 tons of rubber were exported from these States in 1916, valued at $147,800,751 (£17,243,420) against 44,523 tons in 1915 valued at £10,927,072. Sugar has practically gone out of cultivation. Over 150,000 acres of land are under coconuts, for which the soil and climate of these States are peculiarly well suited; and the cultivation of rice is only a question of irrigation and labour. In 1915, 234,151 piculs of copra, valued at $1,838,508, were exported, against 249,038. piculs, valued at $2,141,739, in 1916. The success of every form of agriculture and of all the efforts of the Government to develop the country by means of railways, irrigation, and other great public works, depends upon an adequate supply of labour. The Governments of the Colony and the Federated Malay States, supported by the planters, by a new system of recruiting and by offering higher wages and other advantages, have succeeded in securing an adequate supply of Indian labour. An agricultural department to foster agricultural interests, encourage the cultivation of new products, to conduct experiments and to be a general source of information for planters, has been created, and is doing useful work.

It is estimated that there are in the Federated Malay States about 70,000 children of a school-going age, but only about 28,000 of these attend any recognised. school; while many live in places far removed from any school-house, it is a fact that education has no great attraction for Malay parents, or Malay children, who might contribute by far the largest number of scholars. The Government offers every reasonable encouragement, and there is even a law in force in Selangor, the Negri Sem- bilan and in Perak for compelling the attendance of children who live within reasonable distance of a school, while scholars are allowed to travel free of charge on the railways. The population of the Federated Malay States was ascertained at the census of 1911 to be 1,036,999 (725,062 males, 311,937 females). Of these, 3,284 were Europeans, 2,649 Eura- sians, 420,840 Malays, 433,244 Chinese, and 172,465 Indians. In 1916, there were 95,566- Indian immigrants against 75,323 in 1915. The excess of Chinese immigrants over emigrants was 14,982, whereas in 1915 there was an excess of Chinese emigrants over immigrants of 6,572. The population showed an increase of 358,404 persons in the inter- censal period from 1901 to 1911.

The imports into the States in 1916 were valued at $69,621,113 (£8,122,463), while exports amounted to $219,943,686 (£25,660,097). The total of imports and exports com- bined (including bullion) was $292,021,066 (£34,069,124), against a total of $222,445,189 (£25,951,938) in 1915. The increase in the value of exports is largely accounted for by the rise in the price of tin and the increased output and high price of rubber.

PERAK

Perak, the premier State of the Federated Malay States, is on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula, and lies between Kedah on the north and Selangor on the South.. The coast-line is about 90 miles in extent; the greatest length of the State, in a north and south direction, is 150 miles, and the breadth, in an east and west direction, 90 miles. It is estimated to contain 7,875 square miles; that is to say, it is about thǝ size of Yorkshire and Lancashire together. The soil is suitable for the cultivation of rubber, rice, coconuts, coffee robusta, spices of all kinds, and grasses from which essential oils are extracted.

      The State is well watered by numerous streams and rivers, of which the river Perak is the most important. This river runs nearly south until it turns sharply to the

PERAK

1125

westward and falls into the Straits of Malacca. It is navigable for about 40 miles from its mouth by steamers of 300 to 400 tons burden, and for another 100 miles by cargo boats. The upper part of the river is rocky and abounds in rapids, and conse- quently, except for small boats and rafts, is unnavigable. The Kinta, the Batang Padang and the Plus are the three large tributaries of the Perak river, and all are navigable by cargo boats. These rivers rise in the main mountain range and flow west and south until they discharge themselves into the Perak river.

The climate of Perak is good, the temperature in the low country averaging from 60° Fahr. in the night to 90° Fahr. in the heat of the day. The average mean is about 70° Fahr. in the night and 87° Fahr. in the day. The nights are uniformly cool. At 3,000 feet the average is 63° Fahr, at night to 73° in the day. The rainfall varies consid- erably, Taiping, the capital, registering more than 170 (average for 10 years 171.95) · but the average elsewhere is about 100 inches. There is no true rainy season, but the wettest months are October, November and December, and the driest are June, July and August.

        The State has been under British Protection since 1874 and has since that date been administered under the advice of the British Resident. The State Council, a deliberative, legislative and advisory body, consists of the Sultan and several Malay Chiefs, the British Resident, the Secretary to Resident, and two Chinese members.

The seat of Government is at Taiping in the Larut district, three hours from Penang by railway. The Malay States Guides, a body of Indian troops maintained and equipped by the Rulers of the Federated Malay States, are quartered at Taiping. The residence of His Highness the Sultan is at Bukit Chandan near the town of Kuala Kangsar, reached by rail from Taiping in about an hour. His Highness Sir Idris Mersid-el-Aäzam Shah G.C.M.G., died in 1916, and was succeeded by his son, Raja Abdul Jalil ibni Almerhun- Idris Mersid-el-Aazam Shah, who had the honour of K.C.M.G., conferred upon him by King George in 1917. The High Commissioner of the Federated Malay States has also a residence at Kuala Kangsar, which town, situated as it is on the Perak river, here some 200 yards wide, lies in the midst of beautiful scenery and is the centre of the Malay life of Perak, and it is here that meetings of the Federal Council are some- times held. The British Resident has residences at Taiping and Ipoh.

The most important district in Perak is Kinta, of which the principal town is Ipoh- reached by rail from Penang in five and a half hours. The tin deposits in the Kinta valley and neighbourhood are of great value, and recent developments in rubber plant- ing have brought a new agricultural industry into the district. Mining is here con- ducted on the most scientific principles, and many mines are equipped with the latest machinery.

Other districts in Perak are Krian on the Province Wellesley (Penang) border. Here the Government has completed an extensive and costly irrigation scheme and large areas are under rice and rubber. A somewhat similar district is Lower Perak, in which is situated Teluk Anson, the principal port of the State. This port is connected by a branch railway with the main line of the Federated Malay States Railway and there is frequent communication by steamers between Penang and Singapore.

The Larut district was formerly famous for its tin deposits, and faction fights for the possession of the tin mines before 1874 were the immediate cause of the British intervention in and eventual protection of Perak. The Larut mines had of late years somewhat sunk in importance, but are now the centre of the bucket-dredging industry. Matang, a sub-district of Larut, contains many large rubber estates and a con- siderable fishing industry exists on its coast.

The large districts of Batang Padang and Upper Perak are as yet less developed than the rest of the State. The railway runs through the Batang Padang district six miles from the headquarter town of Tapah, for which the station, Tapah Road, is some seven hours from Penang. A metalled cart road has been completed to Grik, the headquarters of the Upper Perak district.

The population of Perak in 1911 was 494,057 as compared with 329,665 in 1901. It included in 1911, 217,206 Chinese, 199,034 Malays and other natives of the Archipelago, 73,539 natives of India, 1,396 Europeans and 845 Eurasians. In 1916, the mean popula- tion was estimated at 563,027. The Chinese form the labour force of the tin mines and the Tamil natives of India the labour force of the plantations, but it is noticeable that some Tamils are now employed in the mines. The Malays engage in native cultivation and various other pursuits.

       The Federated Malay States Railway runs through the whole length of Perak from Parit Buntar on the Penang (Province Wellesley) border to Tanjong Malim on the Selangor border. Branch railways run from Taiping to Port Weld and from Tapah›

1126

PERAK

      Road to Teluk Anson, thus connecting the coast with the interior. There are about 900 miles of excellent roads, and telegraph and telephone lines throughout the State.

The revenue for 1917 amounted to $31,923,825, against $26,094,850 in 1916, and the .expenditure to $19,897,020 against $16,126,869 in 1916. At the end of 1916 the balance of assets at the credit of the State was $38,417,748. The total value of the trade for 1917 amounted to $148,837,987, an increase of $21,936,277 on the previous year. Statistics were as follow:-

Imports Exports

1916 ..$ 28,007,750 98,893,960

1917 $ 28,237,818 120,600,169

        The output of tin in 1917 amounted to 414,000 piculs and the value to $45,121,845 compared with 457,660 piculs at a value of $40,074,675 in 1916.

Agriculture had another successful year. Under coconuts there were about 88,000 acres. Practically the whole delta between the Bernam and Perak rivers has been alienated for cultivation, and in a few years this vast plain, which was formerly .dense jungle, will present an unbroken field of coconut palms.

DIRECTORY

COUNCIL OF State

GOVERNMENT

His Highness Paduka Sri Sultan Iskander

Shah, (Presdt.)

The British Resident, The Hon. Mr. R. G.

Watson, C.M.G.

"The Secretary to Resident, Oliver Marks

The Raja Bendahara Raja Abdul Aziz bin

almutum Raja Muda Mosa

Raja Chulan bin Ex-Sultan Abdullah Raja Harun-el-Rashid bin Sultan Idris The Orang Kaya Besar, Haji Abdul Raof The Orang Kaya Menteri, Wan Muhammad

Isa

The Orang Kaya Temenggong

The Orang Kaya Kaya Laksamana, The Orang Kaya Kaya Sri Adika Raja The Orang Kaya Kaya Stia Bijaya di Raja

Abdul Shukor

The Orang Kaya Kaya Panglima Kinta,

Che Wan

Towkay Chung Thye Phin

Do. Foo Choo Choon

Asst. Sec. to Resident (Clerk of Council)

RESIDENT'S OFFICE

       Resident-Hon. Mr. R. G. Watson, C.M.G. : Secretary to Resident-Oliver Marks

Asst. Secretary-P. S. Williams Resident's Clerk-J. M. Rozells

REVENUE Audit Branch

Revenue Auditor-A. H. do R. Fonseca Assistant do. -W. H. Toft

CHINESE SECRETARIAT, IPOH, Perak Protector of Chinese-T. W. H. Kingston

(acting)

Assist. Protector of Chinese-N. A. Worley Clerk and Translator-Liew Teng Goon Chief Clerk-Ng Kim Kooi

EDUCATION

Inspector of Schools-H. L. Sumner Assistant do.

-(vacant)

Head Master, King Edward VII. School-

R. F. Stainer, B.A.

Asst. (vacant)

Anderson School (Ipoh), Head Master--

R. E. Smith

Matang Training College, Principal-A.

Keir, M.A.

Gov't. English School (K. Kanggar), Head

Master J. P. C. Hogan

Gov't. English School (B. Gajah), Head

Master W. D. A. Rabel

Anglo-Chinese School (Ipoh) Rev. W.

E. Horley

Vice-Principal-T. W. Hinch

FOREST DEPARTMENT (Perak) Dep. Conserv.-B. H. F. Barnard Assistant Conservators-G. J. Henbrey,

A. E. Wells

Assistant Conservator-C. Smith Extra Asst. do. -V. P. Borges Forest Rangers-V. O. Hara, G. E. Neal,

H. E. de Silva, G. C. Keun, A. Speldewinde, F. J. Mitchell

Neal,

CONVICT ESTABLISHMENT (TAIPING) Supt. Convict Establishment- H. M

Hatchell

Gaoler-H. Simpson

Chief Warder-D. Keilich

:

PERAK

European Warders-J, Topliss (with army), C. Young, G. Williams, T. Edgar, H. L. Bailey, J. Postlethwaite, J. J. Steward, T. Lyons, S. Mears (with army), H. Scrine (with ariny), E. V. Thomas, W. J. E. Coate (with army), C. F. Bryer (with army), G. H. Dibble, C. Bedford, A. E. Watson, C. Godden, C. Wilkes, J. Leach, J. H. Rice, J. C. Mack, H. Mickenham, W. O. Bresnahan, D. J. White, J. C. Vaughan, J. M. Augustus

Chief Clerk-Raja Gopal

GOVERNMENT GARDENS AND PLANTATIONS, LARUT HILL, TAIPING, PERAK Superintendent-L. M. Berenger

MEDICAL DEPartment, PerAK Senior Medical Officer-Dr. S. C. G. Fox Chief Clerk, (Class I)-S. Nallatamby Financial Do. II-W. Roanthurays Medical Officer, Larut-Dr. R. Cox Asst. Surgeon, Taiping-A. Visuvalingam

Do. do. A. S. Kanapatthipillay Med. Officer-Dr. S. B. G. Fox (General

Hospital, Taiping)

do.

Asst. Surgeon-Omanry,

Matron-Miss V. E. H. Foley, do.

Sister-Miss E. J. McCarthy,

Do. E. Rogerson,

Nurse Mrs. E. Colomb,

do.

do.

do.

Buntar, S. Manickam

Medical Officer, Parit Buntar-(vacant)

Asst. Medical officer in charge-Parit

Asst. Surgeon, Bagan Serai-M. Sangar-

Medical Officer, Kuala Kangsar-(vacant)

afiller

Asst. Surgeon

do.

-Pandak

Ahmad

Med. Supt. C.L.A.

Tanjong Rambutan-

Dr. W. F. Samuels

Asst. Surgeon,

do.-S. B. Pal

Do.,

do.

-L. S. Perera,

Do.,

do.

-Ng Bow Hual

Matron,

do.

-Mrs. H.M.Joseph

Medical Officer, Ipoh-Dr. D. M. Ford Asst. Surgeon, do. -S. Danasamy

Do.,

do. N. Kanapathipillay

Med. Officer, Kampar-(vacant) Asst. Surgn., Kampar A. E. Duraisamy

Do., Gopeng Curmukh Singh Medical Officer, Batu Gajah-Dr. W. M.

Asst. Surgeon,

Do.,

Matron,

Sister,

Do.,

Chambers

do.-V. Supramaniam do.-E. T. Edwards do.-Miss C. E. Taylor do.-MissH.H.Theobald do.--MissL.C.Browning

     Medical Officer, Tapah-Dr.R.Dowden Asst. Surgeon, do. E. J. D'Cruz MedicalOfficer, L.Perak-Dr. D. Bridges Asst. Surgeon, K. N. Ghosh

Asst.

1127

Surgeon, Tanjong Malim-M. Naganather Vet. Surgeon, Taiping-G. Moir (on leave)

Do.,

Ipoh-P. G. Short

CHIEF POLICE OFFICE, PERAK Deputy Commr. of Police, Perak-H. M.

Hatchell

Asst. Commr. of Police. Ipoh-G. S. Magill Asst. Commr. of Police, Taiping-L.

L. Mills

Police Probationer, Ipoh--A. C. M. Wall Ag. A.. C. P. in Charge, Detective Branch

-J. Cullen

Detective Inspector-(vacant) Chief Insp. of Police-H. J. Bailey Court Chief Inspector-G. W. Brouard Officer in Charge Suppression of Gambling

-G. O. Reilly Inspectors of Police

Krian North-F. C. Clarke Krian South-F. G. Farrant Larut-P. Lavender

Do. -E. A. Lamerton Matang C. E. Mayo

Kuala Kangsar E. P. Colgan Upper Perak J. T. Cowan Ipoh--Chief Inspector A. E. Lewis

Do.-(vacant)

Do.-A. Neave

Lahat-P. H. Andrews Batu Gajah--P. Cremin Tronoh-T. D'Arcy

Gopeng J. McCarthy Kampar-H. J. Hobbs

Do. C. H. Sweney

Batang Padang-R. J. Farquharson

-J. Riley

Do.

Kuala Perak-H J. Gowland Sitiawan-T. Malley

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT

Administrative Branch

Supt. P. and T., Perak-S. G. Hobson Asst. Supt. P. and T., Perak-T. Fitzgerald: Chief Clerk Supt.'s Office-H. M. D. Souza First Clerk Supt.'s Office - J.

Arulampalam

V.

Asst. Teleph. Engineer-J. C. Fuller Special Class Clerks-E. A. Clay, R.

Chelliah, C. V. Ponniah

PUBLIC WORKS DepartmENT State Engineer-J. E. Jackson Executive Engineers-E. L. Bennett, A.

J. Slater, D. H. Laidlaw, H. W. J. Jones,. T. C. Blatherwick, F. G. Finch Assistant Engineers-S. J. W. Gooch, J. H. Roberts, G. B. Leach, W. J.D.Pinkerton, A.L.Jumeaux, P. Trump, C. C. Edwards, F. G. Coales

1128

PERAK

REGISTRY OF CHRISTIAN MARRIAGES Senior Registrar--The Secretary to Resi-

dent of Perak

Registrar, Larut, Kuala Kangsar, Upper Perak, Krian-The Secretary to Resi- dent of Perak

Registrar, Kinta--The Magistrate, Ipoh Registrar, Lower Perak and Batang Padang The District Officer, Lower Perak

SANITARY BOARD, KINTA, IPOH Chairman-H. W. Thomison Secretary-W. J. B. Ashby

Chief Clerk-N. R. Elankayer

Chief Sany. Inspector-P. B. F. Burr (on

active service)

Sanitary Inspector-M. Esah

Do. Asst.

Building Inspector-C. Evans (on leave)

Do. -H. J. Markes (acting) Do. -T. V. Ponnusamy Works Engineer-H. J. Markes Abattoir Inspector-G. Theagarajan -A. C. Mukherjee

Do.

Do. Assistant-M. Cornelius

Do.

--T. V. Nadason Pillay

Assessment Officer-D. E. Woodford

Do. Do.

-V. James

-Mohamed Hassan

TOPOGRAPHICAL Branch, SURVEY DEPT. Supt.-E. W. Hedgeland, A.M.I.C.E.

(Taiping)

Deputy Supt. -J. N. Sheffield (Taiping) Surveyor 1.-H. St. J. Kenny

do.

Surveyor II.-H. C. Abraham

do.

Chief Clerk -Teoh Teong Aik

do.

REVENUE SURVEY BRANCH Superintendent-L. U. Stafford (Taiping Chief Clerk-P. C. Albuquerque do. Deputy Supt.-E. W. Geyer (Pahang)

          E. G. Wood (B. Gajah) acting Asst. Supt.-A. A. Campbell (K. Kangsar)

-G. A. Hodges (Tapah) -R. L. Buckwell (Taiping)

Do.

Do.

Do. -J. Bowes (L. Perak)

Surveyor I.-A. J. Darby (on leave)

H. A. Dijkerma (B. Gajah)

A. C. Every (T. Anson)

Do.

Do.

Do.

-J. H. Spowers (Ipoh)

-C. T. M. Husband (on leave)

-C. E. Bone

do.

Do. Probationers-C. S. Gordon Budge

(on leave)

Office Asst. Supt.-F. A. Sugden (Taiping) Kinta-J. T. Wood (Batu

Gajah)

Do.

          STATE TREASURY-Taiping .State Treasurer-T. J. McGregor

KUALA KANGSAR DISTRICT OFFICE

District Officer-H. B. Ellerton Chief Clerk, District Office-J. V. Muttiah Assistant District Officer--S. W. Jones Asst. District Officer (Bruas)-R.S.Jervoise District Surveyor-À. A. Campbell

SANITARY BOARD Office, Kuala Kangsar Chairman-H. B. Ellerton

UPPER PERAK

District Office-Grik

District Officer-H. Berkeley

Financial Assistant-E. W. Neubronner

Kroh

Asst. District Officer-Roja Salim (acting) Licensing Board, Upper Perak

District Officer, chairman Asst. District Officer, Kroh Malay Magistrate, Lenggong Financial Assistant, Upper Perak Executive Engineer, Kroh

Public Works Department

Executive Engineer, Kroh-D. H. Laidlaw Police Department

Inspector-J. T. Cowan

LOWER PERAK DISTRICT

District Officer-E. S. Hose

Assist. District Officer-E. B. Williams

Harbour Master, Perak-W. E. Maddocks Supervisor of Customs-N. Falls

Asst. Dist. Officer, Sitiawan-Raja Omar · Medical Officer-(vacant)

Asst. Surgeon-K. L. Ghosh

Executive Engineer A. J. Slater Inspector of Police-H. J. Gowland

Railway Station Master-O. Vaitilingam District Land Surveyor--J. Bowes Forwarding Agents-Boustead, Hampshire

& Co., H. Melbye, W. E. Smith Health Officer-W. B. Orme

KRIAN DISTRICT

District Officer-R. J. B. Clayton

Asst. District Officer-Raja Said Tauphy Executive Engincer-D. H. Laidlaw Assistant Engineer-W. J. D. Pinkerton Clerk-N. S. Hider

Medical Officer-Dr. S. Manickam

KINTA DISTRICT

Batu Gajah Division

District Officer and Dist. Superintendent

of Prisons-J. F. Owen

Chief Asst. Dist. Officer-C.W.H. Cochrane

PERAK

Acting Asst. Dist. Officer- A. J. Sturrock Dy. Supt. of Surveys-E. G. Wood Asst. Supt. Officer-J. T. Wood Surveyors-A. J. Darby, A. J. H. Spowers Executive Engineer-E. L. Bennett Assistant do. -J. P. Trump Medical Officer (Grade I)-Dr. W. M.

Chambers

Matron-Miss C. E. Taylor

Sisters Miss L. C. Browning, Miss The-

obald, Miss Marriott, Miss Wispler Warden of Mines-G. D. Lucas Assistant do. -G. E. Greig Inspector of Mines-F. H. Nash Inspector of Machinery-G. C. Marshall -H. Cropley, D. F.

McIntyre

Asst.

do.

Gaoler-D. Bailey (acting)

Ipoh

Judicial Commr.-P. A. Farrer-Manby Registrar of Courts-M. B. Shelley Deputy Public Pros.-M. D. Daly Magistrate-G. Smith

Asst. District Officer A. E. Coope (on

leave)

Chairman Sanitary Board, Kinta-H. W.

Thompson

Medical Officer-Dr. D. M. Ford

Protector of Chinese · J. W. H. Kingston

(acting)

Assistant Engineer-J. H. Roberts Inspector of Mines-C. J. Robinson

Kampar

Asst. Dist. Officer-Vacant

Inspector of Police-C. E. Mayo

Inspector of Mines-F. H. Nash

1129

SANITARY BOARD, BATANG Padang Chairman-The District Officer Members-Executive Engineer, Officer in Charge of Police District, Medical Officer, Assistant District Officer, District Surveyor, Health Officer, Lower Perak and Batang Padang, L. W. Tivy, Towkay Ho Khye Cheong, J. H. Allard, D. H. Hobbs, C. Darby

SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE, SELAMA Malay Magistrate-Wan Mohamed Isa Settlement Officer-Lope Bahaudin

-Wan Mohamed Rarzali

Do.

AMPANG (KINTA) TIN MINING CO., LTD.-

Ipoh

J. C. Baumann, general manager

D. S. Ogilvie, resident manager Barker & Co., S'pore., secretaries

ANDERSON SCHOOL-Ipoh

Headmaster-R. E. Smith, B.A., Cantab

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-Ipoh

Rev. Wm. E. Horley, principal Branch Schools at Kampar, Tronoh, Go-

peng, Teluk Anson and Tapah

AGENCY OF HUTTENBACH BROTHERS & Co. (OF PENANG), THE, Engineers and Merchants-4 and 6, Station Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 54; Tel. Ad: Agentship, Ipoh; Code: A. B. C. 5th Edition

Agent-W. N. Payton

Second Class Magistrate, Kampar-Raja | ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (F.M.S.), Ltd.,

Johor

Health Office, Perak South

Health Officer, Perak South-J. T. Clarke

Mines Department

Inspector Under the Mineral Ores Enact-

ment J. Lovett

        BATANG PADANG DISTRICT District Officer--N. Kendall

Asst. District Officer-Roja Kamaralzaman Second do. -H. Weisberg (actg.) Inspector of Mines-L. A. Smith District Surveyor-G. A. Hodges Executive Engineer-T. C. Blatherwick Special Officer-H. G. Holdbrook Asst. Surgeon-E. J. d'Cruz

Inspectors of Police-C. A. Farquharson,

P. H. Andrews

           LAND DEPARtment, Tapah Collector-Raja Kamaralzaman Asst.do.andSettlementOfficer-PawanTeh

POST OFFICE, Tapah

Postmaster-Kong Leng Cheng

THE-Ipoh

Representative-R. C. Martin Assistant-P. T. Filmer

AYLESBURY & NUTTER, LTD., Mining and Consulting Engineers, Estate Agents, Auctioneers, Planters, Miners, Gen. Merchants, and Shipping Agents- Ipoh, Tapah, Taipeng and Teluk Anson; Tel. Ad: Aylesbury

Directors-E. T. C. Garland, H. J. Cooper (Ipoh), C. Pearse, F. N. Pearse (Ipoh)

E. A. Lee, secretary

G. P. Parsons, manager, engineering

department (Ipoh)

D. H. Hobbs, manager (Tapah) A. H. Whitaker, manager (Taiping) P. C. Kebell, manager(Penang)on leave J. L. W. Davies, manager (T. Anson) Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. New Zealand Fire Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co.

Motor Union Insurance Co., Ld., etc.,

etc.

1130

BATU GAJAH CLUB (See Kinta Club)

PERAK

BAKER, C. ALMA, Mine Owner and Planter

-Batu Gajah, Kinta

BERRY & Co., J., Engineers, Merchants

and Contractors-Station Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 105; Tel. Ad: Vanner, Ipoh; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, Bedford, McNeill (1908 Edition) and F. & C. Private. London Office: 50, Queen Anne's Gate, London, S. W. 1.

BOUSTEAD, HAMPSHIRE & Co., LTD., Merchants-Ipoh and Teluk Anson. Head Office: Kuala Lumpur. Branches: Port Swettenham, Klang, Ipoh, and Teluk Anson. London House: Edward Boustead & Co., 149, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C. 3. Tel. Ad: Hampshire; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's

F. S. Physick, manager (Ipoh) Teluk Anson

B. G. H. Johnson, manager Agencies

Bank

The Chartered Bank of India, A &

China (Teluk Anson)

Shipping

W. Mansfield & Co., Ld., Singapore and

Penang

The Ocean Steam Ship Co., Ld.

The China Mutual Steam Navigation

Co., Ld.

Straits S.S. Co., Ld. (Teluk Anson) Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.-Owners

"Shire" Line of Steamers

The Waterhouse Steamship Lines "Ben" Line of Steamers "Glen" Line of Steamers "Burns Philp" Line of Steamers Dodwell Line of Steamers

American & Oriental Line of Steamers Bucknall Steam Ship Lines, Ld. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Fire, Marine and Life Insurance The South British Insurance Co., Ld.

(Fire and Marine)

Royal Ins. Co., Ld. (Fire, Life and

Motor Car)

British Traders' Ins. Co., Ld. (Marine) The National Mutual Life Association

of Australasia, Ld.

Northern Assurance Co., Ld. (Fire,

Life and Motor Car)

Union Insurance Society of Canton,

Ltd. (Marine)

BRASH & SMITH, Mining Engineers_and Surveyors-110, Belfield Street, Ipoh, Tel. Ad: Granite, Ipoh; Codes : A. B. C. 5th edition, Bedford and McNeill (1908.)'

R. P. Brash, M.I.M.M., mining and con-

sulting engineer (Ipoh)

C. F. Smith, M.I.M.E., mining engineer

and surveyor (Ipoh)

BUCKMASTER, B.A. (Oxon.), WM. NORTH, Solicitor and Notary Public-Taiping

CATHOLIC MISSIONS, PERAK

Rev. Vey (Taiping, Kuala Kangsar,

Krian Road)

Rev.V.Hermann (Tamil Miss'n.,T'ping.) Rev. J. B. Coppin (Chin. Church, Ipoh) Rt. Rev. Merel (Chinese Church, Ipoh) Rev. E. Sausseau (Tamil Mission, Ipoh) Rev. N. Maury (Batu Gajah, Kampar,

Sitiawan)

Rev. Hermann (Bagan Serai) Rev. A. Auvé (Nibong Tebal)

Rev. Sausseau (Teluk Anson, Tapah)

CAXTON PRESS, THE-7 and 9, Station Road,

Ipoh and Klang

Proprietors-La Brooy Bros. G. O. La Brooy, manager P. K. Jones, assistant Klang Branch

G. H. Foenander, manager

CEYLON ASSOCIATION-Taiping

President-S. Ariacutty

Hon. Sec.-S. Ganapathipillai Committee-C. V. Mailvaganam, D. W. Attygalle, E. Foster Lee, C. S. Chelliah, A. S. Thomboo

Ex-officio-S.Elaguppillay (Sports Capt)

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-Taiping

S. S. Logan, sub-agent

W. Fernie, sub-accountant

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO.,

LTD., THE (Registered under

the Hongkong Ordinance and under the Assurance Companies Act (1909), Eng- land)-Ipoh, Chief Office for S. S. and F.M.S.: 2, Finlayson Green, Singapore

General Agents for Perak-Ayles

bury & Nutter, Limited, Ipoh, Taiping, Tapah and Teluk Ánson

COBB & Co., General Merchants-31, Sta- tion Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 95; Tel. Ad: Cobanco, Ipoh; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition and Engineering

Wm. Frew, manager

COMMERCIAL PRESS, Printers, Lithogra- phers, Bookbinders, Stationers, Rubber Stamp Makers and Paper Merchants- 78, 80 and 82, Leech St., Ipoh; Teleph. 157

PERAK

CUMMING, C. E., Mechanical and Mining Engineer, Planter Kambing House, Ipoh; Teleph. 44, Ipoh ; Codes: The Im- perial Combination and Rubber Edition, A.B.C. 5th Edition

DEPANG PROSPECTING CO., LTD.

Directors-F. N. Sanderson, A. C. J.

Towers, J. L. Poulon

Secretaries and Head Office-Towers &

Co., Towers' Chambers, Ipoh

DUNCAN TIN MINES M.

Manager and Attorney-W. L. H.

Nornson Chenderiang

EASTERN SMELTING Co., Ltd. (Incorporat- ed in England)---30, 32, Selebin Rd., Ipoh. Head Office: 7, Laurence Pountney Hill, London, E.C.

      F. K. Dickson, manager for Perak Agencies

     R. G. Pennycrick, Ipoh Sungei Siput

Khoo Chin Kheng, agent

Gopeng

Kit Khong, agent

E. Wallace, agent

Taiping

Kampar

W. M. Adair, agent

Pusing

C. R. Buyers, agent

EVATT & Co., Chartered Accountants- Times Buildings, Ipoh, and at Singapore, Penang and Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 129; Tel. Ad: Evatt

H. B. Ward, A.C.A., partner

P. R. Hill. A.C.A.,

do.

T. B. Smith, A.S.A.A., manager, signs

the firm

1131

Selangor-Choo Tia Peng, J.P., Yap ́

Loong Him, J.P., A. A. Heuggeler Negri Sembilan-Ć. C. W. Liddelow Pahang S. B. Greensill

F. M. S. HOTEL, THE-126, corner of Belfield Street and Old Court House Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 18; Tel. Ad: Jwifongloong, Ipoh; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

Cheam Hai Kim, general manager and

cashier

Cheam Hai Thong, manager

C. H. Keng, C. H. Thong, and J. F.

Long, partners

FEDERAL PHARMACY- Market Street, Ipoh Physician and Surgeon--Dr. P. G.

Edgar, M.B., C.M. Secretaries-Towers & Co.

Manager and Cashier-Lau Ek Chong

FEDERAL RUBBER STAMP Co., Printers, Wholesale and Retail Stationers, Book- sellers, Newsagents, Rubber Stamp Manufacturers, Brass Seal Engravers, Post Card Publishers, Tobacconists and General Importers-Tel, Ad: Vulcanite; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Foo Wha Cheng, senior partner Tan Chin Hean, general manager Ipoh Office-35, Station Road

Kok Yoon San, manager

Kuala Lumpur Office-170, High Street

Tan Chin Thye, manager

FOO CHOO CHOON, M.C., F.R.A.C.S., Propri- etor of Mines and Estates, Chop "Eng Hong"--Head Office: Lahat, Kinta, Perak; Tel. Ad: Fortune, Lahat; Codes: Moering & Neal, A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

F. M. S. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (Perak FRASER & NEAVE, LTD., Aerated Water

Branch)

F. S. Physick, chairman Committee-F. E. de Paula, H. W. Fortesquieu, E. D. MacPherson, H. J. Cooper, A. Mourin, R. S. Stewart Evatt & Co. (secretaries)

F. M. S. CHAMBER OF MINES-Towers

Chambers, Ipoh

    President F. E. Mair (Perak) Vice do. J. H. Rich (Perak) Secretary-A. C. J. Towers, F.L.A.A.,

A.C.I.S.

Council

Perak-Hon. Mr. Eu Tong Sen,

  Hon. Mr. R. P. Brash, L. G. Attenborough, R. Gilnicki, Chung Thye Phin, W. R. Marks, Cecil Pearse, H. D. Kiddle

Manufacturers Silibin Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 87; Tel. Ad: Atlas, Ipoh

Rowland M. Haynes, manager and

engineer

E. B. J. Monteiro, chief clerk Chung Poh Wah, clerk

Taiping Depot-4, Barrack Rd., Tai-

ping; Tel. Ad: Atlas, Taiping Rowland M. Haynes, manager Khoo Beng Chin, local manager

GEORGE TOWN DISPENSARY, LTD., THE, Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Druggists, Dealers in Photographic and Eyesight Goods, &c.--27, Station Road, Ipoh. Head Office: Penang; Teleph. 64; Tel. Ad: Ubat, Ipoh; Code: A, B. C: 5th Edition

1132

PERAK

"GIBB & HOPE, Advocates and Solicitors-

Chartered Bank Buildings, Ipoh; Tel. Ad: Hope, Ipoh

H. Ashworth Hope F. Norman Sanderson E. Jackson Miller

L. Trevor Williams

GRAND HOTEL, THE-Corner of Lahat and

Silibin Roads, Ipoh

GRENIER & Co., CHARLES, Stationers, Prin- ters, Publishers and General Import Merchants-39, Station Road, Ipoh; Teleph. 119; Tel. Ad : Grenier

Partners-Henry Donald Jansz and

John Nuthall Lock

H. D. Jansz, managing partner

W. L. Franciscus

Ng Kok Gnow

H. Toft

HONGKONG

AND SHANGHAI

CORPORATION-Ipoh

BANKING

HODGES RETREADER, (Tyre retreading works) The--Ipoh. Factory: Off Cham- berlain Rd., Ipoh.

Proprietors-Mace, Hall & Co. J. G. Roger, manager J. C. S. Ŏ'Hara, assistant

IDRIS CLUB-Kuala Kangsar

IDRIS HYDRAULIC TIN, LTD.

   Osborne & Chappel, general managers A. G. Glenister, A.I.M.M., manager

  F. S. B. Maggs, asst. P. Cordner James, do.

IPOH CLUB

President-The Hon. Mr. R. P. Brash Secretary-J. G. Boyd

IPOH GOLF CLUB-Ipoh, Perak

President A. N. Kenion Captain-A. W. W. Walkinshaw Hon. Secretary-T. B. Smith Committee A. N. Kenion, F. E. de Paula, A. W. W. Walkinshaw, F. N. Sanderson, J. T. Clarke, W. J. Murray, P. G. Short, T. B. Smith

IPOH GYMKHana Club-Tel. Ad: Racing,

Ipoh

But

IPOH ICE & INDUSTRIAL Co.-Lahat Road,

Ipoh; Teleph. 164

W. N. Payton, agent

KELLIE-SMITH WM., Estate and Mines Owner-Residence: Kellas House, Batu Gajah, Perak, F.S.M.

KING EDWARD VII. SCHOOL-Taiping

KINTA ASSOCIATION, LTD.-Tanjong Ram-

butan

F. Brooksbank, manager

H. R. Gordon

T. Takagi

A. Nishi

F. W. Barker & Co., secretaries

KINTA CLUB-Batu Gajah

Hon. Sec.-F. J. Shepherd

KINTA ICE AND AERATED WATER MANU- FACTORY and BAKERY-Head Office: Ipoh. Branches: Teluk Anson and Kampar

KINTA ICE AND AERATED WATER FACTORY

-Selibin Road, Ipoh

徠衛黎

LA BROOY BROTHERS, Importers and Auctioneers, Fire Insurance and Com-

mission Agents-7 and 9, Station Road,

Ipoh

G. O. La Brooy

D. Anthony

Agency

Norwich Fire Insurance Society, Ld.

LAHAT MINES, LTD. Kinta, Perak. Registered Office: Portland House, 73, Basinghall Street, London, E.C.

Osborne & Chappel, Ipoh, Attornies

and General Managers

LESSLER, E. E., Licensed Land Registration Agent, Auctioneer and Broker, Land, House and Estate Agent-Asam Kum- bang Road, Taiping; Tel. Ad: Lessler; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

LEWIS, ARTHUR E., M.I.M.M., Mining En-

gineer, Ipoh

LOGAN & ROSS, Advocates and Solicitors- Penang and Ipoh ; Tel. Ad: Sharp, Ipoh; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

LOWER PERAK CLUB

President-Distr. Officer Lower Perak Hon. Secretary-J. L. W. Davies Committee-A. J. Slater, B. G. H. Johnson, W. Dell, R. H. Phillips, C. T. de B. Whitehouse, R. M. Lat ham, R. G. Bayley

Mace, Hall & Co. Engineers, Im- portersand Gen. Merchants-HeadOffice: Kualu Lumpur. Ipoh Office: 136, Belfield St. Tel. Ad: Mahaba

J. Groger, manager

MANINGTON & Co., J. W., Forwarding, Estate and General Agents and Engineers -48, Main Road, Taiping; Tel. Ad: Manington, Taiping

MASONIC

LODGE KINTA, No. 3212-Ipoh W M.-C. Loughnan

I. P. M.-H. L. Armstrong S. W.-F. U. Corbett J. W.-C. K. Cox Treasurer-H. J. Cooper Secretary-A. Fleming,

   Asst. Sec.-L. G. Attenborough Organist-D. O. Brown S. D.-P. S. Castle

J. D.-A. E. Beavis I. G.-A. Ramsay

Tyler-O. A. H. Heathcote

MISSIONS

PERAK

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION-Ipoh,

and Out-Stations

Pastor and Missionary-in-Charge-

Rev. Wm. E. Horley

Principal Anglo-Chinese School -

Rev. Wm. E. Horley Vice-Principal-T. W. Hinch Assistant-Lester Proebstel, 'Sitiawan-Rev. R. H. Silverthorn Kampar Chinese Church-Tsia San

Yuen

Tanjong Rambutan Chinese Church-

Wong Cho

Teluk Anson Tamil Ch.-

Rev. Ed. Isaace

Ipoh Tamil Church- Paul Ponniah Ipoh Chinese Church-Rev. Law Yip

Heng

MORRISON, W. L. H., Planter & Miner,

Chenderiang

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK

Co. (LONDON)-Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

H. Llewellyn André, re'tative, Ipoh

      NEW CLUB-Taiping OLDFIELD'S DISPENSARIES, LTD., Chemists

and Druggists-Station Road; Belfiels Street and Market Street, Ipoh, Telephs. 30, and Teluk Anson 22; Tel. Ad: Oldfields, Ipoh; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

D. Graham, gen. manager

R. H. Reil, manager (T. Anson Office) Kok Seong Hean,chief clerk and cashier

OSBORNE & CHAPPEL, Mining and Con- sulting Engineers-Ipoh ; Tel. Ad: Felspar, Ipoh

F. D. Osborne, partner W. R. H. Chappel, do. F. E. Mair,

E. J. Vallentine,

do.

do.

H. D. Kiddle, accountant R. M. Lamb, asst.

W. J. Wayte, en inder

P. A. Boissier, mining assistant Gopeng Consolidated, Ld. W. R. Marks, manager

C. J. Bede Cox, asst. B. Symons, asst. D. A. H. Bird Kinta Tin Mines, Ld.

H. Richards, manager A. M. Pilter, asst. Tekka Ltd.

C. H. Preedy, manager

H. S. Scrivener, asst. D. J. Donovan Rambutan, Ltd.

L. B. Betton, manager Heawood Tin Mine

A. H. Coombs, manager Tekka Taiping, Ltd.

F. N. Cox, acting manager Chendai Consolidated, Ltd.

H. L. Armstrong, manager T. J. Odgers, engineer Kledang Tin Mining Co., Ltd. H. L. Armstrong, manager Pengkalen, Ltd.

W. Kellar, engineer

Lahat Mines, Ltd.

1133

J. Henderson, manager (on leave) T. R. A. Windeatt, acting manager Rotan Dahan, Ltd.

Idris Hydraulic Tin, Ltd.

A. G. Glenister, manager F. J. B. Maggs, asst.

Narborough (F.M.S.) Rubber Estate, L.

C. Darby, manager

E. A. Willson, asst. (on leave) R. H. Paterson, asst.

Anglo Straits & General Trust, Limited

Bedrock Estate

F. W. Paul, mgr. (acting) Seremban Tin Mining Co., Ltd.

S. W. Clarkson, manager Menglembu Lode Syndicate, Ltd. Pusing Lama Tin Mines, Ltd.

Pusing Bharu Tin Mines, Ltd. Siputeh Tin Mines, Ltd.

PAYNE, W. CECIL, Incorporated Accountant

---7, Hale Street, Ipoh

PEARSON, V. H., ASSOC. INST. M.M., Mine

Manager and Estate Agent-Ipoh

PERAK ENGINEERING COMPANY, Engineers, Architects, and Contractors-Office: 54, Main Road, Taiping, Perak, F. M. S.

H. W. Taylor, engineer

Peter J. Stephens, manager

C. F. Ferrow, architectural assistant

PERAK & PENANGÅERATED Water Co., THE

--Taiping

1134

PERAK CLUB-Taiping

PERAK

Pres.-The Hon. the British Resident Committee - G. H. Gartside, S. R. Pierpoint, F. G. Coales, H. F. Moraes, C. H. Webber, F. Á. Sugden, E. Wallace, F. M. Cox

Hon. Secretary-F. A. Sugden

PRITCHARD & Co., LTD., General Merchants, Complete House Furnishers, Oufitters, Tailors, and Breeches Makers, Drapers, Dressmakers, Wine, Spirit, and Pro- vision Merchants, Jewellers, Booksellers and Stationers-Market Street Ipoh

G. H. Pritchard, director (Penang) G. H. Lees,

do. (London) E. Lees,

do.

do.

J. P. Souter, director (Penang) W. S. Woolnough, manager signs

per pro.

A. S. Thirtle

RUBBER COMPANIES AND ESTATES

ALLAGAR RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE,

Ragalla Estate-Postal Ad: Taiping

T. Gordon Croal, manager F. C. Fisher

F. Newman

B.de Silva, b'keeper

V. A. Tayler, visiting agent Planters Stores and Agency Co., Ltd.,

Kuala Lumpur Secretaries and Registered Office- Planters' Stores & Agency Co., Ltd., 17, St. Helen's Place, London, E.C.

ARCADIA COCONUT ESTATES, LTD., Arcadia

Estate-Postal Ad: Bagan Datoh

W. D. Tait, manager

R. Nutt, assistant R. L. Phillips, assistant

F. Mustard, visiting agent

     Whittall & Co., Klang, agents Secretaries and Registered Office-

Lewis, Brown & Co., Colombo

AYER KUNING RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Ayer Kuning Estate- Postal Ad: Taiping

H. F. Moraes, manager

AYER TAWAH RUBBER PLANTATION CO., LTD., Ayer Tawah Estate Postal Ad: Sitiawan, Lower Perak; Tel. Ad: Harrop Sitiawan

J. B. Harrop, manager

A. Jeffrey

     Barker & Co., agents Secretaries and Regd. Office--Geddes

& Co, Ltd., 5, Peking Road, Shanghai

BAGAN SERAI Co., LTD., THE, Soon Lee and Hai Kee Estates-Postal Ad: Bagan Serai

W. Rankin, manager

A. S. Blackie

BATAK RABIT RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE -Postal Ad: Teluk Anson; Teleph. 6, T. Anson; Tel. Ad: Tobutt, T. Anson Wm. Duncan, admr. and attorney

F. J. Hubble, local sec.

H. K. C. Tobutt, estate manager H. G. Daniels, asst.

do.

BATU MATANG RUBBER PLANTATIONS,

LTD.-Postal Ad : Taiping

G. Allan Grant, manager

R. H. C. Wicks

Katz Brothers, Ltd., Penang, agents Secretaries and Registered Office-Lyall, Anderson & Co., 16, Philpot Lane, London, E.C.

BIKAM RUBBER ESTATES, CO., LTD.-Postal

Ad: Sungkai

T. H. Stewart, manager

H. F. B. Churchill

W. Tough, visiting agent

BROADWATER ESTATE-Sungei Siput

T. Trevor, manager

C. E Cumming, visiting agent Secretaries- The Indo-Malay and Co- lonial Agency, 23, Suffolk Street, Pall Mall, London, E.C.

BRUAS-PERAK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Postal Ad: Bruas Post Office

BRUAS RUBBER CO., LIMITED, Bruas Estate -Postal Ad: Bruas, Taiping. Distance from Railway Station, Taiping: 32 miles; Distance from Telegraph Office: 2 miles

S. B. Palmer, manager

T. Taylor Scott

B. Dickson Secretary and Registered Office- W. N.

Buckmaster, Taiping

BULOH AKAR RUBBER ESTATES, LIMITED,

Buloh Akar Estate-Parit

H. Huntsman, agent

CHANGKAT SALAK RUBBER AND TIN, LTD., Changkat Salak Estate -Postal Ad: Salak North

A. Harman Orr, manager

D. O. Brown, accountant

R. R. Hartleyon R. Crichton

M. Anderson

P. Taylor T. R. McM. Spence, engineer V.A. Taylor, visiting agent, Seremban Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore, agents Secretaries and Registered Office-Gib-

son & Anderson, C.A., 124, Vincent St., Glasgow

CHEMOR UNITED RUBBER CO., LIMITED-

Chemor United Estate -

Postal Ad: Chemor

PERAK

CHERSONESE (F.M.S.) ESTATE, LTD., THE (ENGLAND), Rubber and Coconuts- Kuala Kurau

H. H. Wardlaw, manager O. B. Haines, senior assist.

P. M.Graydon,

A. T. Brett,

C. C. Blake,

assistant

do.

do.

Capt. A. E. Boldero, do. (on act.

service)

Lt. Col. R. E. Sanders, do.

do.

CICELY RUBBER ESTATES Co., LTD.-

Postal Ad: Teluk Anson

   H. de H. Smith, manager W. Walker

   R. P. Beckingham L. E. Haynes

L. Gardiner Hill

G. M. Thomas, engineer

Aylesbury & Nutter, Ltd., Ipoh, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office- Messrs. Rowe, White & Co., Ltd., 4, Lloyd's Avenue, London, E.C.

CLUNY RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Postal Ad:

Slim River, Perak

COCONUT ESTATES OF PERAK, LTD., Bagan Pasir Estate Postal Ad: Teluk Anson

CONSOLIDATED RUBBER ESTATES, (1914) LTD.,

Stiawan Estate-Postal Ad: Stiawan

Chas. Wilkins, manager

N. Ferdinands, tree dresser Milne and Stevens, Ipoh,visiting agents Kennedy & Co., Penang, agents

DIGWARRAH RUBBER CO., LTD. (Incor- porated in India), Digwarrah Estate- Postal Ad: Sungkai

T. Morgan Griffiths, manager Agents-The Indo-Malay Co., Ltd.,

Singapore

DOMINION RUBBER CO., LTD., Hendra

Estate-Postal Ad: Sungkai

ELPHIL RUBBER Co., LTD., Elphil Estate

Postal Ad: Sungei Siput

M. B. Taylor, manager

J. C. McLaren |~J. W. Simons

GEDONG PERAK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

-Postal Ad: Bidor

J. H. Allard, manager

W. G. McKinney, assistant W. A. Carrick

J. Murray, visiting agent

1135

GLENEALY PLANTATIONS, LTD., Registered in Singapore, Glenealy Estate--Railway Station, Siputeh; Postal Address: Parit; Tel. Ad:

Ad: Glenealy, Parit; Teleph. Batugajah 11

Secretaries and Registered Office- Derrick & Co., Gresham House, Singapore

George Wiseman, manager

N. Robbins, senior assistant

Dr Mayne Hitchins, medical officer Agents-Aylesbury and Nutter, Ltd.,

Ipoh

GULA-KALUMPONG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE Head Office: 15. George Street, Mansion House, London, E:C.

J. W. Kennedy, general manager J. Corrie, mgr., Gula Estate D. F. Grierson, manager Kalumpong Estate

Engineer-Geo. Drummoud Accountant-J. W. Pybus, A.C.A. Doctor P. J. Temple

Assistants-G. E. Bryson, R. L. Hart, CH. Laing, D. King, D. C. Thirwall, M. A. Fraser, W. I. Bryson, M. Miller, P. Gordon, G. H. Wilson, D. H. Murray, J. McCardle

Kennedy & Co., agents in Penang

GUNONG KROH Estate-Postal Ad: Kam-

pong Kapayang

W. J. Caldwell, R. Connell, V. H.

Pearson, proprietors

W. J. Caldwell, acting manager

ESTATE

GUNONG PANJANG RUBBER

Gunnong Panjang, Gopang Perak

Owner-W. L. H. Morrison

GUNONG PARI RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Postal Ad: Chemor

S. W. Yaxley, manager

HALIFAX ESTATE-Postal Ad: Selama; Tel.

Ad: Halifax

W. S. Cookson, proprietor C. W. Cookson, manager

HAEWOOD RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Postal Ad: Batu Gajah, Perak, Teleph. 18, Batu Gajah; Tel. Ad: Lawford, Batu Gajah; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

P. Guy Lawford, manager W. C. Payne, visiting accountant Dr. M. Hitchins, do. doctor

HEINTZE, L., Planter and Miner, Tanjong Rambutan Estate-Tanjong Rambutan

HEINTZE COCOANUT ANd Rubber Estates

-Tangjong Bungah

1136

PERAK

HIDDEN STREAMS RUBBER SYNDICATE, LTD. THE, Hidden Streams Estate- Postal Ad: Trong, Taiping

J. F. N. Bach manager

J. Fernandez, bookkeeper W. Tough, visiting agent

W. Colwell, assistant

HOPELAND ESTATE- Postal Ad: Siputeh

Aylesbury & Nutter, Ltd., Ipoh, agts.

INCHONG RUBBER ESTATE, Kedah-Postal

Ad: Bagan Serai, Perak

KAMUNING (PERAK) Rubber & Tin Co., Ltd.-Sungei Siput Perak-F. M. S. Postal Ad: Sungei Siput, Perak; Tel. Ad: Kam- uning, Sungei Siput

General Manager-W.R. Shelton-Agar Office Manager-A. J. Case

Division Asst.-A. E. Beavis (actg.)

(Banda Bharu)

Division Asst.-M. W. Laws (actg.)

(Ayer Hitam)

Factory Asst.-H. C. Angus (actg.) Medical Officer-G. Waugh Scott,

M.B.

On Active Service-E. St. C. Morford, G. E. Henning, E. H. Farquharson Chief Clerk-K. Jaganathan Ledger Clerk-Lee Kon Hoi Visiting Agent-V. A. Taylor, Mac-

    gregor & Mansergh-Seremban Agents-Guthrie&Co., Ltd., Singapore Secretaries & Registered Offices- Guthrie & Co. Ltd., 5, Whitting- ton Avenue, Leadenhall St., London, E.C.

Mining Managers-Osborne &Chappel,

Ipoli

KARAN RUBBER CO., LTD., THE (Incor- porated in Hongkong), Eng Joo Estate

-Postal Ad: Bagan Serai

C. A. Hutchison, manager Kennedy & Co., Penang, agents A.R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai, general

managers

KATOYANG (Bahru) Rubber ESTATE, LTD., Katoyang Estate-Postal Ad: Tanjong Malim, F. M. S.; Tel. Ad: Katoyang, Tanjong Malim

L.W. Tivy, manager

G. C. Bailey, visiting agents

Neill & Bell (Kuala Lumpur), secretaries

and agents

KINTA KELLAS RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

N. B. Beach, manager

R. Carswell

D. G. White

| R. T. Whatman

KINTA VALLEY ESTATE-Postal Ad: Batu

Gajah

Č. Alma Baker, proprietor

W. Vanrenen, manager

C. Campbell, assistant

J. S. Brodie, factory engineer (on

leave)

J. O. Hood, actg-enger.

H. Emerson, visiting agent

KLABANG RUBBER Co., LTD., Klabang, Auckland and Richmond Estates -Postal Ad: Chemor

C. Kenneth Cox, manager

C. D. Miller

A. S. Young

KLIAN KELLAS, LTD., Waterloo Estate-

Postal Ad: Padang Rengas

Wm. Kellie Smith (Batu Gajah), man-

aging director

T. Allingham, manager

Barker & Co., Ltd., agents, Penang

KRIAN RUBBER PLANTATIONS CO., LTD., THE-Postal Ad: Jin Seng Estate, Bagan Serai, District Krian

B. P. Dillon, manager A. V. Tyack, assistant

Barlow & Co., Kuala Lumpur, agents

KUALA KANGSAR PLANTATIONS Co., LTD., Planters and Producers, Gapis Estate- Padang Rengas

KUALA KANGSAR RUBBER FACtory, Ltd. Kuala Kangsar; Tel. Ad: Crepe; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

Edwin Philips, managing director

KURAU RUBBER ESTATE, LTD.

Ad: Bagan Serai

N. D. Macdonald, manager

J. A. Cunnison

-

Postal

LALANG RAPAT KIRI ESTATE 3rd Mile Stone, Gopeng Road, Ipoh; Postal Ad: Ipoh LAUDERDALE ESTATE-Postal Ad: Matang,

F.M.S.

E. L. Lauder-Watson, proprietor C. C. Tyndale Powell, manager

R. J. Augustin, C. V. Strafford

assistants

LESLIEDALE ESTATE-Postal Ad: Taiping,

Perak, F.M.S.

LOWER PERAK COCONUT CO., LTD., Blen- heim Estate-Postal Ad: Bangan Datoh, Telok Anson, Lower Perak, F.M.S.

LOWER PERAK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.,

LONDON-Postal Ad: Teluk Anson

PERAK

1137

LUMUT RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Sungei | PARADISE ESTATE LIMITED.-Chenderiang"

Wangi Estate-Postal Ad: Sitiawan

C. F. Hewett, manager

J. W. Rowan, superintendent C. Bailey,

do.

T.J. Macdonald, do.

F. B. Cassie, supt. and engineer J. F. Andrew, assist. supdt.

T. A. R. Aiyar, medical officer Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretary and Registered Office-W. Milne, 57, Gracechurch Street, Lon- don, E. C.

MALAY RUBBER PLANTERS, LTD., Pinji

Estate Postal Ad: Lahat

J. H. Bastow, manager

C. C. Spencer

Kati Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Kangsar

R. W. Kendall, manager

Secretary and Registered Office-J. J. Cornell, 835, Salisbury House, London, E.C.

MALAYSIA RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Sungei

Klah Estate-Postal Ad: Sungkai

J. C. Winterscale, manager

E. J. Perkins

H. M. Harrison, visiting medical

officer

H. Callan, engineer

E. Percival, accountant

A. P. Hadow, visiting agent Secretaries

and Registered Office-

Barker & Co., Penang

MERCHISTON RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE, Merchiston Estate-Postal Ad: Pondok Tanjong, Taiping

NARBOROUGH (F. M. S.) RUBBER ESTATE,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Sungkai

C. Darby, manager

R. H. Paterson

Osborne & Chappel, Ipoh, agents Secretary and Registered Office-H. Percy Hood, 65, Lond. Wall, Lond., E.C.

NELLMAY RUBBER Co., LTD. (Registered in Penang), Nellmay Estate- Postal Ad: Bagan Serai

H. G. Carless, manager

Kennedy & Co, Penang, agents Secretaries and Registered Office- Kennedy & Co., Downing Street, Penang

PADANG GAJAH RUBBER CO., LTD. (Incor- porated in the Straits Settlements), Padang Gajah Estate-Postal Ad:Taiping

PADANG RUBBER CO., LTD., Wellington

Estate-Padang Rengas

Perak, F. M. S.

Manager W. L. H. Morrison Visiting Agent-A. B. Milne (Ipoh) Secretaries & Registered Office-Milne

& Stevan (Ipoh) Auditor-W. C. Payne

PARIT-BRUAS (MALAY) RUBBER CO., LTD.,

Serapoh Estate-Postal Ad: Parit

PERAK KONGSI COCONUT CO, LTD., The Rungkup Est.-Postal Ad: Teluk Anson

W. H. Vaughan Smith, manager H. J. Gillespie, visiting agent Gordon Frazer & Co., Ltd., Colombo,

agents and secretaries

PERAK RIVER VALLEY RUBBER CO., LTD., Registered in Penang Postal Ad: Padang Rengas

L. W. Money, manager

PONDOK TANJONG ESTATE-Postal Ad:

Pondok Tanjong

RATANUI RUBBER ESTATE, LTD.-Postal

Ad: Teluk Anson

R. M. Latham, manager

K. C. Hunn, chief clerk

RIVERVIEW ESTATES, LTD.

Secretary-W. Cecil Payne, Ipoh

RUBANA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE

-Postal Ad: Teluk Anson

Wm. Duncan, administr. and att'y. G. L. Catto, estate manager J. McLean E. Lewis

R. W. Leslie P. Lagesse

RUBBER ESTATES OF

Ad: Parit Buntar

Edward D. Lane, B. W. Ratcliffe A. R. Freeman F. P. Roche

KRIAN, LTD.-Postal

manager

C. N. Bates A. P. Peel

L. F. Getz

Kennedy & Co., Penang, agents Secretaries-Bright & Galbraith, 7, Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, London

E. C.

SALAMAT ESTATE-Postal Ad: Trong, near

Taiping

Percy E. Cobham, proprietor J. W. Augustin, manager

SAMAGAGA RUBBER CO., LTD.--Postal Ad:

Bagan Serai

R. T. S. Durston, manager

J. King, assistant

L. Brocklebank

37

1138

SELABA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

PERAK

William Dele, general manager Selaba and Somerset Estates-Postal

Ad: Teluk Anson

Selaba Estates

     F. T. B. Prath, R. J. Wilson Somerset Estates

Asst.-in-Charge-J. T. Pickering Hamiltonia Estates-Postal Ad: Bidor

G. C. Tyker, manager Wm. Duncan, visiting agent,

Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

SELAMA DINDINGS PLANTATIONS, LTD., Seldings Estate-Postal Ad: Selama, Perak, F.M.S.

J. J. Lloyd, manager

SEMANGGOL RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Semanggol Estate-Postal Ad: Krian Rd.

S. R. Pierpoint, manager

T. J. Brocklebank, assist. Also Strathearn Estate, Bagan Serai

SENGAT RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE, Sengat Estate-Postal Ad: Kampong, Kepayang

E. L. D. Evans, manager

E. J. C. Edwards (on active service) A. F. Carter

W. R. Peters

Whittall & Co., Klang, Selangor, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office- Shand, Haldane & Co., 24, Rood Lane,

London, E.C.

SITIAWAN MISSION PLANTATIONS, LTD. Registered in S'pore.--Post. Ad:Sitiawan

R. H. Silverthorn, manager

SOUTH PERAK RUBBER SYNDICATE, LTD. (Incorporated in England), Sungei Sungkai Estate-Postal Ad: Sungkai

STRAITS RUBBER Co., LTD., THE-Postal Ad: Caledonia, Nibong Tebal, Province Wellesley

STRAITS PLANTATIONS, LTD., THE, Lon- don, Bagan Datoh Estate-Postal Ad: Bagan Datoh

SUNGEI CHINOH RUBBER CO., LTD., Sungei

Chinoh Estate-Postal Ad: Trolak

J. B. H. Thurston, actg, manager

Assistants-E. P. Lorange, S. T. Davis, J. Watt, C. G. Oman, J. Thomson, T. M. Brown Harrisons and Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

SUNGEI KRUIT RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Sungei Kruit Estate, Sungkai, F.M.S.

TALI AYER RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE (Head Office)--Postal Ad: Caledonia, Nibong Tebal, P. W.

TAPAH RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE, St. Helena, and Tapah Estates-Postal Ad: Tapah Road

Directors-W. H. Macgregor (chair- man), H. D. Mundell, D. Y. Perkins Secretaries and Registered Office-Evatt & Co., French Bank Buildings, Raffies Square, Singapore

B. H. Lewis, manager

V. V. Gleeson J. Wisdom

C. Truelson

TELOK BHARU COCONUT Co., LTD. (Incor- porated in Ceylon), Telok Bharu Estate Postal Ad: Teluk Anson, Lower Perak

G. A. R. Cowdroy, manager Whittall & Co., Klang, agents Secretaries & Registered Office-Whit-

tall & Co., Colombo, Ceylon

TEMERLOH COCONUT & RUBBERESTATE, LTD. THE, Registered in Straits Settlements - Postal Ad: Temerloh EstateTrong

V. W. Ryves, manager

A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang Agents

TELUK ANSON RUBBER ESTATE, LIMITED (Registered in Singapore)- Postal Ad: Teluk Anson, F.M.S.

Directors W. P. Plummer, J. A.

Webster, J. R. Crawford

C. T. de B. Whitehouse, manager

TRONG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Postal Ad:

Trong

ULU PAHANG, Ltd.

sub-lessee

Loke Yew, C.M.G., J. B. Hugh, manager

ULU PARI ESTATE LTD.,-Postal Ad: Ipoh

H. B. Mollett, manager

Brown, Phillips and Stewart, Ipoh,

Secretaries

WALBROOK ESTATE (DUSUN DURIAN R. E

LTD.), Postal Ad: Sitiawan

W. H. Bruce, act, manager P. R. Hodgins, eng. assistant Whittall & Co., agents

WINDSOR (FM.S.) RUBBER ESTATE, LTD,

THE, Windsor Estate- Postal Krian Road, near Taiping

W. Pike, manager

A. Grant-Hose, asst. manager. M. R. Nicholas,

do.

W. Duncan, visiting agent Boustead & Co., Penang, agents

Ad:

PERAK

Secretaries and Registered Office- Edward, Boustead & Co., 149, Leaden- hall Street, London, E.C.

SINGAPORE Cold Storage Co., Ltd.-1-3 and 5, Leech Street, Ipoh; Teleph. 111; Tel. Ad Storage. Registered Office: Borneo Wharf, Singapore Ipoh Branch

A. Black, manager

SOCIÉTÉ DES ETAINS DE KINTA (Incorporat

ed at Paris, France)-Head Office in the F. M. S.: Kampar; Teleph. 7; Tel. Ad: Gilnicki, Kampar; Codes: A. Z., Bedford, McNeill and Á.B.C. 5th edition

R. Gilnicki, manager and attorney

L. Barriere, chief asst.

A. Crepy, accountant

Ed. Vitard, mining engineer

J. Bees,

E. Cattin,

do.

do.

H. Trachsler, electrical engineer

SOCIETE FRANCAISE DES MINES D'ETAIN DE TEKKAH (Incorporated in Bordeaux, France)-Gopeng; Teleph. 18 Gopeng and 126 Ipoh; Tel. Ad: Fretekkah, Ipoh; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition

ST. MICHAEL'S SCHOOL-Ipoh

Rev. J. B. Coppin, manager P. J. Mor Singh, head master

STARK & MCNEILL, Civil Engineers, Archi- tects and Surveyors-1, Hale Street, Ipoh; Tel. Ad: Stark; Á.B.C. Code 5th Edition

James Stark, M.I.E.S., partner John McNeill,

do.

STRAITS AND F. M. S. MOTOR SERVICE Co., LTD., THE-Registered Office: 23A, Beach Street, Penang

STRAITS TRADING Co., LTD, THE, Perak Branch-Head Office: Ipoh; Tel. Ad: Straits, Ipoh

TAIPING MEDICAL HALL, Dispensing Che- mists, Wholesale and Retail Druggists- Kota Road, Taiping

Saw Ah Choy, registered medical

practitioner

TATE & Co., W. H., Engineers and Contrac-

tors-Head Office: Taiping

Walter H. Tate

TIMES OF MALAYA PRESS, LTD., THE (incorporated in the F.M.S.), Printers, Publishers and Stationers-Teleph. 37, Ipoh; Tel. Ad: Times, Ipoh; Codes: A.B.Ć. 5th Edition and Western Union

1139

>>

Publications--The "Times of Malaya

(Daily and Weekly Editions), The Malayan Tin and Rubber Journal" (Fortnightly) Directors-Hugh Thorne, J. A. S.

Jennings and Jas. T. Dobbie

Managing Director-J. A. S. Jennings. Editor-Jas. T. Dobbie Sub-Editor-A. E. Moreira Reporter-F. F. Covray Office Asst.-Miss Riedel

TOWERS & Co., Chartered Secretaries, Accountants and Auditors Towers Chambers, Ipoh; Teleph. 89; Tel. Ad: Towers, Ipoh; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, and Broomhall's

A. C. J. Towers, F.L.A.A., A.C.I.s., proptr. H. A. G. Lewis, A.L.A.A., A.C.I.S., Lon-

don representative

TRONOH MINES, LTD.-Tronoh; Teleph. 4, Batu Gajah; Tel. Ad: Bonanza, Tronoh; Codes: Broomhall's, A.B.C. 5th Edition. Head Office: Portland House, 73, Basing- hall Street, London, E.C.

J. H. Rich, general manager W. Smith, chief engineer J. Gordon, dredge master

A. Gordon, E. L. van Musscher, Y. C. Bakker, W. Stewart, dredge assts. J. Williams, J. Jones, mine assistants W. P. Harris, boring assistant

UNITED ENGINEERS, LTD. (Successors to Howarth, Erskine, Ld., and Riley, Har- graves & Co., Ld.), Engineers and Boiler- makers, Iron and Brass Founders and General Contractors - Gopeng Road, Lahat Rd., Station Rd., Ipoh; and Main St., Taiping. Head Office: Singapore

T. L. Evans, manager

R. M. Duff

F. McRobie

1

E. M. Taxeira

H. Callan

J. V. Lambert R. Orchard S. Omar

VALPY & Co., A. C.-25, Station Road (Chung Thye Phin's Buildings), Ipoh ; Tel. Ad: Insurance, Ipoh ; Teleph. 99

A. C. Valpy, partner

Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

(Incorporated in England) Union Assurance Society, Ld.

(Incorporated in England)

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

(Incorporated in Canada)

WEARNE BROTHERS, LTD., Automobile En- gineers and Importers - Ipoh; Teleph. 110; Tel. Ad: Wearne, Ipoh. Registered Office: Orchard Road, Singapore

R. H. A. Kellar, manager

37*

1140

PERAK-SELANGOR

S. H. T. Welch, general assistant Chan Tiang Boo, cash and book-k'per. Loke Wan Choy, storekeeper

D. T. Berith, ledger clerk

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD., General Drapers, Footwear and Hardware Im- porters and General Merchants-12, 14 and 16, Station Road, Ipoh, Perak. Branch Etablishment: 2, Anson Road, Teluk Anson

J. A. Goetzee, general manager

E. Lemmon, asst. manager

H. Koenitz, branch mgr. (T. Anson) E. W. Price, assistant Local Assistants-M. Michael, L. T. Toe, H. M. Orloff, C. S. Hean, J. de Silva, C. Y. Chin, Keat Swee, Mrs. Jones, Miss L. Ferrao, Miss M.

Pavanaris, Miss Bailleaux, L. Khoy Chin, L. Keat, F. C. Chin

WREFORD & THORNTON, Advocates and Solicitors-25, Station Road, Ipoh and at Penang; Tel. Ad: Thornton, Ipoh; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

WRIGHT-MOTION, G. E., Advocate and Solicitor-17, Hale Street, Ipoh, and at Penang; Teleph. 171; Tel. Ad: Motion, Ipoh; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION-

Brewster Road, Ipoh

President-Hon. Mr. Oliver Marks Chairman of Dirs. Rev. W. E. Horley Hon. General Secy.-A. E. Moreira Asst. Secy.-Aw Boon Soo

Hon. Treasurer-A. H. Clarssen

SELANGOR

       This protected native State, containing an area of about 3,200 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native States of Perak on the north and Negri Sembilan on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pahang and Jelebu.

      The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six districts:- 1. Kuala Lumpur, the central district, where the Residency and principal Government Offices are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2.--Klang, in which Port Swettenham, the principal port, is situated at the mouth of the Klang River. 3.-Kuala Langat, an agricultural district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kuala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Negri Sembilan. 6.-Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.

      Each district is under the charge of a European District Officer, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the mukims into which each district is sub-divided) receive instructions. The Police Force consists of one Deputy Commissioner, two Assistant Commissioners (one Probationer), three Chief Inspectors, 13 inspectors, 3 Sergeant-majors, and 878 native non-commissioned officers and men.

The population of Selangor in 1884, when the first census was taken, was 46,568; but at the last census, in 1911, the returns gave a total of 294,035, of whom 150,908 were Chinese, 64,952 Malays, 74,067 natives of India, 1,348 Europeans, 1,739 aborigines.

The principal industries of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, are alluvial tin mining and rubber cultivation.

In addition to its rich mineral resources, the State possesses large tracts of land well adapted for agricultural purposes, and the removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian labourers into the Protected Native States rendered it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates on a large scale. Small plantations of coffee, coconuts and pepper have been successfully con- ducted, and rice, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have in recent years been made, on special terms, for the planting of sago, pepper, and gambier. But the principal agricultural product here, as in the other Malay States, is rubber. There were 588,320 acres alienated for agricultural purposes at the

SELANGOR

1141

end of the year, comprising 344,230 acres under rubber, coconuts 46,928 acres, coffee 5,871, and rice 4,686. There were 32,614 tons of rubber exported in 1917; the export in 1916 was 26,162 tons.

        The principal exports are tin, rubber, hides, tapioca, canes, rattans, coffee, copra, spices and guttapercha. The principal imports are machinery, cotton piece goods, rice, oil, tobacco and tea. The only import duties are on opium, spirituous liquors, matches, petroleum, motor spirit, motor vehicles, bicyles, etc., and tobacco and cigars, while export duties are payable only on minerals, agricultural products, ivory, fish, horns and hides, jungle produce and guttapercha. The export duty on tin has in recent years amounted to about three million dollars a year, the duty on the gross value of the tin being, roughly, 13 per cent. There were 63,887 acres alienated for mining at the end of 1917, mostly for tin. Tin and tin ore exported amounted to 184,135 piculs against_205,649 in 1914. The value was $19,916,064 as compared with $17,992,043 in 1916. Of wolfram 5,850 piculs were exported. The Malayan Collieries, Ltd., is now at work at Rantau Panjang, and turned out 155,279 tons of coal in 1916. The quality of the coal is reported to be satisfactory. A branch railway has been constructed to the mine.

       There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kuala Lumpur a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Negri Sembilan and Pahang. A metre gauge railway line, connecting Kuala Lumpur with Klang (a distance of 21 miles 14 chains) was formally opened by Sir F. Weld, then Governor of the Straits Settlements, on the 15th Sept., 1886, and an extension, Kuala Lumpur to Kuala Kubu, was opened on the 6th October, 1894. Branches now extend in all directions, and the main trunk line passes through Selangor. Port Swettenham is the terminus of the railway on Klang Straits, and wharves have been constructed there, capable of accommodating ocean-going steamers. The number of merchant vessels, other than native craft, enter- ing the port in 1916 was 1,136 (of which 1,006 were British) against 1,258 in 1916. There entered 165 ocean-going steamers against 218 in 1916.

       Telegraph lines connect Selangor with the other States in the Malay Peninsula; telephones are established throughout the State, and postal and telegraph offices are to be found in all the towns and principal villages.

        The State revenue in 1916 amounted to $23,948,757 against $18,561,228 in 1916, and the expenditure to $14,920,428 against $11,592,636 in 1916. The balance of assets over liabilities was $39,040,823. Trade statistics were as follow :-

Imports...... Exports......

1916

.$33,556,504

1917

$37,277,425

82,743,691

101,830,247

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His High. Sir ALA'IDIN SULEIMAN SHAH BIN ALMERHUM, Raja Musa, K.C.M.G.

British Resident-E. G. BROADRICK

HOUSEHOLD OF HIS HIGHNESS THE

SULTAN

Malay Secretary-Tenku Bahadar bin

       Sultan Suleiman Clerk-Ismail bin Soloh Dato' Bantara Kanan

Penghulu Bali-Inche Mohamed bin Awal Penghulu Dalam-Ismal bin Yahya

ORANG-ORANG BESAR

Dato' Stia de Raja-Inche Abdul Razak

bin Haji Abdul Gani, M.C. Penggawa Muda-Ibrahim bin Amin Shah-Bandar-Haji Ali bin Shahandar

Mohamed Saleh

Marajah Lela-Inche Abdullah bin Haji

Abdul Gani

To'Amar Penghulu Isti adat-Mohamed

Aminbin Wan Mohamed Syed

1142

PEGAWAI-PEGAWAI SHARAK

SLEANGOR

     Kathi Raja Haji Osman Naib Kathi-Haji Osman (Kuala Lumpur), Haji Mohamed Ghouse (Klang), Raja Itam bin Raja Jafar (Kuala Langat), Haji Abdul Hamid (Ulu Langat), Haji Mohamed Khatib (Kuala Selangor), Haji Mohamed Yasib (Ulu Selangor)

KUALA LUMPUR

           RESIDENCY AND SECRETARIAT British Resident-E. G. Broadrick Secretary to Resident-O. F. Stonor Asst. Sec. to Resident-C. A. Vlieland (act.)

AUDITOR-GENERAL'S OFFICE Auditor-General- F. W. Talbot (on leave)

F. A. S. McClelland Chief Clerk-H. Tet Shyn

COURTS

Magistrates-A. W. Just, J. E. Kempe Bailiff and Auctioneer-Haji Abu Bakar Chief Clerk-V, K. Pillay

1st Clerk-N. T. Veerappo Pillay

OFFICE OF SECRETARY FOR CHINESE AFFAIRS, FEDERATED MALAY STATES Sec. for Chinese Affairs-L. H. Clayton Clerk and Translator-Tang Po Cho

CHINESE SECRETARIAT, SELANGOR AND NEGRI SEMBILAN

Protector of Chinese--L. H. Clayton Asst. do. J. L. McFall (acting) Inspector under W. and G. Protection

Enactment-Woon Hong Heng Chief Clerk-Wee Teck Wah

LAND OFFICE

Registrar of Titles, Selangor, and Collector of Land Revenue, Kuala Lumpur- C. E. Donaldson

Asst. Collector of Land Revenue-H. E.

Swan

Settlement Officer-Raja Haroun, Ismail

bin Matsah

FEDERATED MALAY STATES MINES DEPARTMENT Senior Warden-W. Eyre Kenny, M.I.C.E. Supernumerary Inspectors of Mines C. I. Robinson, A.G. Macdonald, A.T. Bennetts, W. B. Hawkes

Chief Inspector under the Electricity Enactment-D. M. W. Hutchison, M.I.E.E. Supernumerary Inspectors, Machinery-J.

Graham, J. H. P. Cropley

Inspectors under the Mineral Ores Enact-

ment-J. Lovett

REVENUE SURVEY OFFICE Superintendent-H. R. Shaw

District Surveyor, Kuala Lumpur-C. J.

Perkins, R. R. Goulding

Do. Ulu Selangor T. Le Fevre District Kuala Langat and Klang-N. F.

J. Haszard

Do. Kuala Selangor-(vacant) Do. Ulu Langal-F. R. Twiss First Grade Surveyor-W. N. F. Bridges

(on act. service)

Second Grade Surveyor-C. A. Rust, G. D.

Barron (on active service)

Asst. Kuala Lumpur--V. Suppiah, C. de

Silva

Asst. Supt. (Office)-(vacant)

1st Grade Draughtsmen-Ś. S. Dorai, J. St. Maria, J. R. Vethaneyagam, Osman bin Abdul Mutalib, J. White

SURVEY DEPARTMENT

Surveyor-General,

Jackson, R.E.

Do.

F.M.S.--Col. H. M

-J. P. Harper, F.R.G.S.

Chief Clerk- R. Arumugam

TREASURY DEPARTMENT, F.M.S.

Administrative Branch Treasurer, F.M.S.-H. A. Smallwood Asst. do. -E. M. Baker Asst. do.

-C. B. Mills (actg.)

Accounting Office Accountant-C. E. Carlos

Special class Clerk-A. Edmonds Clerk class I-V. Tambapillay

-R. Muthusamy

Do.

Do.

Do.

-R. A. Spykerman

-A. Van Dort and others Assistant Treasurer's Office, F.M.S. Clerk class I- A. Eberwein

Do. II--J. L. do Rozario and others

State Treasurer, Selangor State Treasurer-E. M. Baker, C. B. Mills

(acting)

Clerk class I-Tan Chin Kim

Do. -L. A. Gomes and others

PUBLIC WORKs DepartmeNT Head Quarters Staff, Kuala Lumpur State Engineer-E. R. Stokoe, A.M.I.C.E. Executive Engineer-E. D. Kibble Assist. Engineer-A. Whitfield Financial Assistant G. J.Collins (on leave) Overseer I grade-Vacant

Overseer, III grade-A. Spykerman Draughtsman-T. S. Madalamuthu Asst. Draughtsman-M. Kunhiraman

District Staff, Kuala Lumpur Executive Engineer-S. K. Sibbald Assistant do. -H. T. Nicholas Clerk of Works-A. E. Yzleman

Town and Water Works

Executive Engineer-J. F. Ward

Do., Water Works-Vacant

SELANGOR

Overseer-S. A. Francis Draughtsman and Surveyor-J. J. Nalliah Inspr. of Rd. and Bdings.-A. Amalanath Head Insptr. Water Works--(vacant) Assistant Inspectors-J. A. Morris, John

Overee, W. J. Lecain

Storekeeper-T. R. S. R. Naide

Insptr. Impounding Reservoir-J. De Vos

Klang

     Executive Engineer-J. A. Swift Clerk of Works-(vacant)

Kuala Langat

Assistant Engineer-W. L. Bosker

Ulu Langat

Executive Engineer-F. F. Faithfull

Kuala Selangor

Executive Engineer-H. O. Robinson

Ulu Selangor

Executive Engineer-W. H. Morgan

Water Works, Klang

Inspector-A. Perera

Overseer Impounding Reservoirs

Visuvalingam

Electric Light

Electrical Engineer J. C.M. Matthews Asst. Elect. Engr.-C. M. Seymour

Do. Do.

-E. A. Corbin

L. V. Fox

K.

Station Engineers-T. P. Alves, F. D.

Rozario

Foreman Overhead Mains-G. L. Perreau Do. Street Lighting-C. Williams

        POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Director's Office, Post and Telephs. (Federal) Director-C. H. Allin Chief Clerk-C. P. Raju

Accountant's Office

Ag. Accountant-W. H. Green Asst. do. -S. C. Colomb

      Selangor, Negri Sembilan and Pahang Supt.-C. R. Cormac, A.M.I.E.E.

Assistant-H. J. Harris (on act. service)

-F.Blackwell, on military service

do.

Do.

Do. -R. R, Bullmore, Do. -E. A. Staines,

Do. -T. Lathan

do.

Postmaster, Kuala Lumpur-E. V. Xavier Tel. Master, K. Lumpur-V. C. Murugeysen Tel. Engineer-C. G. Cadman

Asst. Tel. Engineers-J. C. Fuller, V. C.

H. Buckell, J. E. Cumining, D. B. Evans, and G. H. N. Reay, on military service Inspectors-C. A. Jansz, R. G. Galistan,

R. V. Chapman

EDUCATION

1143

Inspector of Schools-D. A. Bishop, M.A. Malay Visiting Teachers-Mohamed Salleh

and Mohamed Kassim

Tamil Visiting Teacher-R. Zacharias

Victoria Institution

Head Master-B. E. Shaw, M.A. European Assistants-Messrs. Coleman, Ambler, Carr, Wheatly, Miss Davidson

St. John's Institution

Director-Rev. Brother Claude

Methodist Boys' School

Principal-P. L. Peach, M.E.

European Assts.-Mrs Peach, Miss Pykett,

Miss E. Pykett

Convent School

Lady Superior-Sister St. Sarcissius

Methodist Girls' School

Head Mistress-Miss Marsh, B.A.

European Assistants - Misses Wheeler,

Brookes, and Richardson

Chinese Girl's School

Head Mistress-Miss Lewis

European Assistant--Miss Ham

St. Mary's High School

Headmistress-Miss Pope

Europ. Assists.-Miss Kay, Miss King

PUBLIC GARDENS

Committee Director of Agriculture (chairman), M. S. H. McArthur, Lee Kong Lam, Choo Kia Peng, F. G. Spring (hon. sec.)

ECCLESIASTICAL

Chaplain and Surrogate Rev. A. B.

Champion, M.A.

Asst. Chaplain-(vacant)

FOREST DEPARTMENT, KUALA Lumpur Actg. Depy. Conser.-A. E. Sanger Divies Asst. do. -C. Smith Extra Asst. Conservators-A. S. Mitchell,

E. R. de Zylva, F. P. Godfrey

MEDICAL

Senior Medical Officer-A.J. McClosky, M.D. Medical Officer-C. B. Pasley, F.R.C.S.I.,

L.R.C.S.I., L.R.C.P.I., L.M. R.C.S., and P.I.

Do.

I-W. S. Milne, M.B., CH.B.

(Edin.)

Do.

II-P. H. Hennessy, M.R.C.S.

Do.

(Eng.), L.R.C.P. (London)

II-E. A. Smith, L.R.C.P. & S.

(Edin.), L.F.P. & S. (Glas.)

Medical Officer II-A. K. Cosgrave, M.B.,

CH.B., B.A.O. (Dublin. on active service)

1144

SELANGOR

Medical Officer II-F. C. Morgan, M.R.C.8.

Do.

(Eng.), L.R.C.P. (London) (on active service) II-E. H. Black, M B., CH.B. (Edin.), D.P.H. (Cantab) (on active service)

       Office of Senior Medical Officer Senior Medical Officer-A. J. McClosky Chief Clerk-R. Goonting

European Hospital

Medical Officer II-C. B. Pasley Matron-Miss H. M. Shaw

European Sisters-Misses F. B. Pearn, C. Haswell, M. A. Ford, Lucy M. Jacobs, L. Abson, E. J. McCarthy, F. Callender

       General Hospital, Kuala Lumpur Medical Officer II-P. H. Hennessy Asst. do.

G. R. Gupta

Assistant Surgeons-R. Vythilengam, S.

Kathigaso, H. P. Samuel' Nurse-Matron-Miss A. E. Fletcher Nurse-Miss V. Alphonso

Nurses Probationers-Misses D. Ortega, S. Daly, L. Mayne, L. Hammond, A. Lumbruggen, and Mrs. M. McShane Midwife-Mrs. A. Arokiasamy

Gaol Hospital, Kuala Lumpur

Medical Officer II-C. B. Pasley

District Hospital, Kuala Lumpur Medical Officer II-C. B. Pasley

Assistant Surgeons-E. R. Keun, I. S. John

Leper Asylum, Kuala Lumpur

Medical Officer II-C. B. Pasley

District Hospital, Sungei Besi

Dresser I-H. S. Talalla

        District Hospital, Klang Medical Officer I-W. S. Milne Asst. Surgeon-M. A. Gabriel

      Quarantine Camp, Port Swettenham Health Officer-A. R. Wellington Assistant Surgeon-A. Ponniah

District Hospital, Kuala Langat Dresser II-A. B. Ponniah

District Hospital, Kuala Selangor Dresser I-G. Zechariah

District Hospital, Kuala Kubu Medical Officer II-E. A. Smith Assist. Surgn.-M. Gupta

Veterinary Branch

Veterinary Surgeon-T. A. Ford

Assistant

POLICE

do.

DeputyComsner.of Police-A.McD. Graham

-J. P. Evans Do. do. (Klang)-E. Bagot Detective Chief Inspector-C. H. Wyatt Court Chief Inspector-H. C. Taylor

Chief Inspector-P. Flood

Inspectors-W. A. Newman, M. O'Harlon, F. L. Riley, S. Worton, T. A. Burke, J. J. Warren, F. J. Kennedy, W. Dowling, H. Doel, G. R. Hatton, F. J. Delamore, J. Donovan Non-commissioned officers and men-467 Indians, 475 Malays, 16 Veterinary Police and 67 detectives

GAOLS

Supt. of Prisons-C. F. J. Green Gaoler-R. Foster

Chief European Warder-F. W. Parry European Warders-Eight Chief Clerk-S. Rajah

FEDERATED Malay States GOVERN-

MENT PRINTINGS OFFICE

Supt. (vacant)

Do. -J. E. Wallace, acting Asst. Supt.-J. E. Wallace 2nd do. -W. G. Tagg

Federated Malay States Railways

General Manager and Chief Engineer -P. A. Anthony, C.M.G., M.I.C.E. (on special duty in Australia) G. H. Tox, acting general manager and chief engineer

Office Asst. to General Manager-F.

H. English, A.C.I.S.

Stenographer and Typist-F.Titcombe

(on actice service)

Chief Accountant and Auditor's Dept.

Chief Acct. and Auditor-R. H. Bilke Dep. Acct.-W. C. King

Asst. Accts.-A. I. MacKenzie, C. de

Clare Yeld, R. P. Walker Stock Verifiers, (2)-(vacant) Audit Inspectors, (3)-(vacant) Engineering Dept.

Engineer for Ways and Works-A. M.

Stevenson, K. Lumpur (acting) Engineering Asst.-R. W. Hiam, Kuala

Lumpur

District Engineer, Grade I.-J. H.

Logan, Johore Bahru

District Engineers, Grade II-W. J. Haskins, A.M.I.C.E. (Ipoh), A. R. Johnson (Central Workshops), A. Parmer, A.M.I.C.E. (Kuala Lumpur), J. C. G. Spooner (un active service) District Engineers, Grade III-K, C. Caldicott (Kuala Lumpur), R. H. A. Jeff (Seremban), J. W. Lewis (Bukit Mertajam, R. W. Newton Howes (Kuala Lumpur), T. P. Sargent (Tan- jong Malim)

Asst. Engineers-J. F. Bell (Kuala Lumpur), F. W. Howl (on active service), H. J. Vogel (Bahau)

SELANGOR

Building Inspector-J. McKenzie European Draughtsman-S. McWatt

Dunsmore (Kuala Lumpur) Bridge Inspector-W. Bunch (on active

service)

Timber Supts.-H. T. M. Kent, actg.

(Kuala Lumpur)

Asst. Timber Supt.-T. C. Cummings

(Kuala Lumpur)

Chief Permanent Way Inspectors-F. A. Barcock (Seremban), J. Beglin (Johore Bahru), J. Cornwell (Kuala Lumpur), W. Cosier (Bukit Merta- jam), B. Morris (Ipoh) Permanent Way Inspectors-F. P. Bailey, J. Collier, G. Faulkner (on active service), P. C. Fernandez, C. V. Kathiravalloo, E. Kearney, R. Lee, F. J. McDonald, S. Nagandram, T. Roaf, A. H. Short, H. J. J. Stafford, H. J. Stanford, J. F. Sweeney, J. Toms, D. Traveller, J. P. Wijiasuria, W. Wilkes, J. Willet, W. H. Williams

Traffic Dept.

Traffic Manager-P. H. Henshaw Dy. Traffic Manager-P. G. Beal Asst. Traffic Managers-C. F. S. Black- law, F. R. Vodden, F. Heginbothom, W. H. Elkins (on active service), I. A. Shipway, W. G. Stewart, J. R. Linch, T. E. Wells, J. Ross, H. G. H. Mitchell, E. C. Goodrick Traffic Inspectors--E. Cauldweil, W. Rodger, B. G. Fox (on active service), A. T. Knight (Ag. A. T. M. Seconded to Siamese Railway), A. F. Bidnell Wharf Supt.-C. Freemantle, acting Wharfinger A. Elly

European Station Masters- W. A.

Griffin (ag. T. I.) Locomotive Dept.

Locomotive Supt.-G. C. Forbes Deputy Loco Supt.-A. W. S. Graeme District do. -C. Wilson, A. C. Ferdinands A. W. Butterworth, A. E. Holmes Brown (on active service) Electrical Asst. to Loco. Supt.-A. E.

A. Ridgway

Locomotive Foremen-A. Campbell, T. Howard, J. Steele, J. Russell, E. G. Brown, A. Barr, L. J. Lawson, E. McCallum, B. Davies, H. Fyffe, H. J. Trevett, J. T. Foxon Machine Shop Foreman-J. Edington

(on active service)

-H. H. Leigh -W.A.Turner -W. Bates -G.Tomlinson

Erecting do.

Carriage do.

Wagon

do.

Boiler

do.

Foreman Smith and Spring Maker-

T. Tremble

Boiler Inspector-J. E. Wilde

1145

Electrical Foreman-Vacant Locomotive Engine Drivers-D._Phil- lips, J. Smith, D. Brown, W. Durie, W. G. Barrett, C. Cooper, J. Pottie, G. Hindle, S. McQuire, J. A. Elsley, J. Horsburgh, T. Morrison, J. Mos-, crop, D. Nimmo, A. Reay, W. E. Routledge, C. Main, F. Reeve, A. Wilson, C. E. Rogers, Charles Beatt, W. Draycott, A. Summers, T. Burr, W. C. Yates, A. J. Hermitage, C. Kinmond, J. Smith, Bruce Nelson J. Barr, A. Mays, W. Leslie, J. Lawless, P. W. Hills, W. J. Kerr, F. Harland, J. Cowap, W. R. Jelly, R. Ford, W. A. Davidson, F. Frost, W. H. Ring

Stores Dept.

Stores Supt.-F. W. Stones (on special

duty in Canada)

Asst. do. -H. A. Henderson (on active service), C. H. Rowe (acting Stores Supdt.)

Signal and Telegraph_Dept.

Signal and Telegraph Engineer-F. A.

Punter, A.M.I.MECH. E. & M.I.R.S.E. Asst. Signal and Telegraph Engineer

-J. Parsons (on active service) Asst. Telegraph Engr.-A.W. Maxwell Asst. Signal Engineer- C. L. Parsons Asst. Signal Engineer-H. N. Bayes Chief Signal Inspector-A. E. Paulet Signal Inspector-H. Richmond Workshop Foreman-C. Guthridge Construction Dept.

Chief Resident Engineer-G. H. Fox, M.I.C.E. (acting General Manager and Chief Engineer)

Deputy Chief Resident Engineer-F.

D. B. Openshaw (on leave) Divisional Engineers-G. N. Cochrane (atg. Chief Resident Eng.) H. J. Highfield (Ag. Dy. Chief Resident Engineer)

Section Engineers-T. Grieve (ag. divisional engineer), H.Summerscale (on active service), A. J. Hall (on active service), R. P. Kittow (on active service), J. Motion, C. G. Hutton, G. Lant, K. M. Grist Surveyors-B. A. Starling (on active service), S. Halford (on active service), T. H. Darbyshire, J. Leggate Asst. Surveyor--R. H. Pope (Ag. Sec-

tion Engineer)

Junior Surveyor-C. Arnold Accountant and Auditor-A. Morley Asst. Accountant-C. H. Rowe (Ser-

vices lent to Open line) Storekeeper-G. F. Stapp

Inspectors of Works-T. H. Ellis (ag. asst. engineer), J. Grayshaw (ag, asst. engineer)

1146

SELANGOR

Permanent Way Inspr.-C. E. Arnold

(on active service)

Railway Police

Assistant Commissioner of Police-

D. M. Barry

Inspector-D. C. Mahony

LABOUR DEPARTMENT, S. S. & F. M. S.-

Head Office: Kuala Lumpur

Controller of Labour, F. M. S., and Protector of Labour, S. S.-J. R. O. Aldworth

Sub-Offices--Kuala Lumpur

Assist Controller of Labour, F.M.S., Assist Superintendent of Nether- lands Indian Immigrants S.S. & F.M.S.-J. A. Black

Asst. Controller of Labour (Indians)-

B. F. Bridge

Asst. Controller of Labour (Chinese) -Chinese Secretariat, A. B. Jordan

Klang

Deputy Controller of Labour (Indians)

-W. J. K. Stark

Asst. Controller of Labour (Indians)

-vacant

Seremban

Deputy Controller of Labour, F.M.S. and Deputy Supt. of Immigrants for Malacca-H. G. R. Leonard

Kampar

Asst. Controller of Labour (Chinese)-

N. A. Worley

Penang

Deputy Controller of Labour, F.M.S. and Deputy Supt. of Immigrants S.S.-E. W. F. Gilman

Asst. Controller of Labour, F.M.S. and Asst. Supt. of Immigrants S.S.-G. A. de C. de Moubray

2nd Asst. Controller of Labour, F.M.S. and Asst. Supt. of Immigrants S.S.

-H. H. Stevens

Madras

Emigration Agent, S. S. & F. M. S.-

H. C. Bathurst (acting)

Negapatam

Supt. S.S. Emigration Depot, and Emigration Agent--F.M.S., Dr. J. C.

C. Ford

REVENUE AUDIT BRANCH SELANGOR NEGRI SEMBILAM-PAHANG

Revenue Auditor-A. H. da R. Fonseca

Pahang Branch

Asst. Revenue Auditor-A. E. E. de Vos

Selangor and Negri Sembilan Special Class Clerk-J. B. Siriwardene (in

charge of Negri Sembilan audit)

FOREST DEPT., S. S. & F. M. S.

Conservator of Forests-G. E. S. Cubitt Forest Research Officer-Dr. F. W. For-

worthy

General Asst. to Conservator of Forests

-J. G. Watson

SANITARY BOARD, KUALA LUMPUR Committee C. F. J. Green (chairman), The Assistant Government Architect, The Executive Engineer (Town) The Collector of Land Revenue, The Health Officer, The Protector of Chinese, The Chief Police Officer, The Supt. of Rev- enue Surveys, A. K. E. Hampshire, H. N, Ferrers, Choo Kia Peng, Khoo Keng Hooi, Inche Haji Mohamed Taib Secretary-W. Sayers (acting)

Building Inspector-Walter German Chief Sanitary Inspector-Neil Macphail Inspector of Markets-C. A. Newman Inspector of Weights and Measures - D.

V. Kandiah

Veterinary Inspector-J. A. N. da Cunha Sewage Inspectors-G. C. Gregory and

V. Muttutamby

Assessment Officer-C. Anthony Registrar of Vehicles-N. Grenier Inspector of Motors and Vehicles-C. F.

Seimund Inspectors of Vehicles-Mohamed Ali and

Ho Saik Chim

Superintendent Abattoir-T. A. Ford

TRADE AND CUSTOMS

Government Offices-Kuala Lumpur Commissioner, Trade and Customs, F.M.S.

W. J. P. Hume (on leave) E. Burnside

(acting)

KLANG

District Officer-F. Bede Cox Asst. District Officer-N. R. Jarrett Chief Clerk, District Office-V. Narayana-

samy

Cashier, Treasury-S. Kandiah

Harbour Master-Commander J. F. Mille Executive Engineer-J. A. Swift Medical Officer-W. S. Milne

Asst. Controller of Labour-W. J. Stark Clerk of Works-(vacant)

First Clerk P. W. D.-S. E. Carthigasu

KUALA LANGAT

Acting District Officer-G. H. Nash Chief Clerk-K. Chelliah Asst. Engineer-W. L. Bosker

ULU LANGAT

District Officer-C. W. Bresland Ag. Asst. do. -vacant

Executive Engineer--F. F. Faithfull Chief Clerk-Gan Boon Tek Government Surveyor-F. R. Twiss Mining Inspector-vacant

KUALA SELANGOR

SELANGOR

District Officer-E. W. N. Wyatt Ag. Asst. D. O.-Che Hamzah bin Abdullah Executive Engineer-Henry O. Robinson District Surveyor (vacant)

ULU SELANGOR

KUALA KUBU

District Officer-C. D. Bowen Asst. do. -W. D. Barron Sanitary Inspr-J. F. Nunis Medical Officer--E. A. Smith Assistant Surgeon-M. Gupta

Executive Engineer-W. H. Morgan First Clerk-V. Mallatamby Overseer--K. Parampalam Postmaster-B. Joseph Inspr of Mines-A. R. Mynott Inspr. of Police-F. L. Riley

RAWANG

Inspector of Police-W. Dowling Asst. Surgeon-R. T. Williams Dresser-M. Thambiah Sanitary Inspector-J. F. Nunis

MALAY AGRICULTURAL SETTLEMENT Board of Management, President-Tengku

Mahkota

      Vice-President-H. C. Robinson Hon. Secretary-C. J. Perkins Members--A. Caldecott, M.S. H. McArthur, H.E. Swan, Raja Ali, Dato Mahraja Lela

TRIGONOMETRICAL BRANCH, Kuala Lumpur Supt. Trig. Survey-V. A. Lowinger Asst. Supt.-R. R. Goulding

Do. -A. Cochrane

Surveyor 1.-W. A. D. Edwardes

Do. II.-C. S. Durst

Do.

-C. S. Wood

VICTORIA INSTITUTION (Kuala Lumpur)

Trustees

Ex-officio-The Secretary to the Resident (chairman), The Senior Medical Officer, The State Treasurer

B. E. Shaw

       H. P. Clodd Towkay Chan Sow Lin H. C. E. Zacharias Towkay Choo Kia Peng Towkay Chew Kam Chuan L. H. Clayton

Towkay Teh Seow Theng

Do. Chan Sze Kiong

1147

AERIA, DUNSTAN A., Contractor, Civi Engineer,Architect, Licensed Appraiser 10, Jalam Petri, Muar, Johore

R. W. F. Aeria, assist

AGENCE CONSULAIRE DE FRANCE, F. M. S.

-Hicks Road, Kuala Lumpur

Agent Consulaire --Constant Petit

Aldworth, J. R. O., Controller of Labour

F. M. S.-Kuala Lumpur

BAKAU TIN, Ltd.

Directors-E. Macfadyen, J. A. Russell, A. K. E. Hampshire, A. A. Henggeler Secretaries- Boustead, Hampshire &

Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

Managing Agents-J. A. Russell &

Co., Kuala Lumpur

BAKER, MORGAN & Co., LTD. (Incorpo- rated in F. M. S.), Share, Exchange and General Brokers-Old Market Street, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: "Bakery";Codes used A. B. C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's and Private; Teleph. 268

Managing Director--Cyril J. Baker

BOUSTEAD, HAMPSHIRE & Co., LTD.-1, Em- bankment, Kuala Lumpur, Klang, Port Swettenham, Teluk Anson and Ipoh

A. K. E. Hampshire, manager

D. H. Hampshire,

F. M. Philip,

do.

do.

B. G. H. Johnson (Teluk Anson), mgr. F. S. Physick (Ipoh), manager

W. T. Crosley (Klang)

F. Gell

H. M. Hill

C. P. Search

(Kuala Lumpur)

Do.

Do.

C. Graham Brown (PortSwettenham) Agencies

Northern Assurance Co., Ld. (Fire and

Life)

South British Insurance Co., Ld. (Fire

and Marine)

British India Steam Nav. Co., Ld.

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

The National Mutual Life Assoc. of

Australia, Ld.

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. (Holt's) China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Burns, Philip Line of Steamers Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. West Australian Steam Nav. Co., Ld. American and Oriental Line of

Steamers

Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Royal Insurance Co., Ld. (Fire, Life &

Motor Car)

British Traders Ins. Co., Ld. (Marine)

1148

66

SELANGOR

Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.-Owners

Shire" Line of Steamers Waterhouse Steamship Lines

BLUFF ROAD HALL-Bluff Road

Missionary-T. R. Angus

BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO Co. (STRAITS),

LTD.

9, McArthur Street,

-

Kuala

Lumpur; Teleph. 217; Tel. Ad: Tobacco; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

E. Hedley Stevens, branch manager

BRITISH & FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-Kuala Lumpur. Sub-Agency Malay Peninsula, F. M. S., Penang, Province Wellesley, Malacca and Dindings

B. Purdy, sub-agent

CALDBECK, Macgregor & Co., Wine and Spirit Merchants, Beer and Stout Im- porters-12-13, McArthur Street, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 37; Tel. Ad: Caldbeck; Codes: A.B.C. 5th ed. and Eastern Social

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ST. ANTHONY (for

Tamils)

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ST. JOHN

Rev. V. M. Renard, vicar

CAXTON PRESS, THE-Printers, Stationers,

Klang

C. H. LaBrooy, G. O. LaBrooy, G. H.

Foenander, proprietors

CENTRAL ENGINE WORKS, LTD., Mechan- ical, Civil and Structural Engineers, Ironfounders, Boilermakers and General Contractors-123, High Street, Kuala Lumpur; Works: Sungei Binjai Road, Klang; Telephs: 241, Kuala Lumpur, 7, Klang; Tel. Ad: Central; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition, &c.

G. B. Harley, A.M.I. MECH. E., manager

J. D. Downall, works foreman A. M. Trowell, asst.

H. R. Bartells

O. R. Neal

J. H. Carvalho, draughtsman

CENTRAL MALAYA TRADING Co., Gen- eral Merchants Kuala Lumpur ; Teleph. 219; Tel. Ad: Brabo; Codes A.B.C. 5th Editions, Lieber's, Broom- hall's Imperial Combination (Rubber Ed.), Bentley's Complete Phrase Code General Manager-Arthur Arbenz Assistant-L. A. J. Rijk Singapore Branch-4, Collyer Quay

     Manager-C. G. Mawson Agencies

Western Australian Insce. Co., Ltd. Michelin Tyres & Accessories

Berliet Cars

Elgin Cars

Willans Diesel Oil Engines Valvoline Oils

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-Kuala Lumpur

J. Argyll Robertson, agent C. A. Pearcy, accountant J. C. Kinloch, sub-acct. A. D. Macdougall, do. G. A. F. Wemyss, do. A. P. Deniels, do.

Ipoh

D. W. Henderson, do.

H. W. Fortesquieu, sub-agent H. G. L. Milles, sub-acct. H. G. Baxter, Wm. Ferme,

Klang

do.

do.

H. R. Nicoll, sub agent

W. R. Cockburn, sub-acct. Seremban

A. R. Ingrani, sub-agent

C. H. Owen, sub-acct.

Taiping

S. S. Logan, sub-agent

D. R. Davidson, sub-acct. Teluk Anson

Boustead Hampshire & Co., Ld., agents

CHINA MUTUAL Life Insurance Co., LTD., THE (Registered under the Hongkong Ordinances and under the Assurance Companies Act (1909), England)-Kuala Lumpur. Mercantile Bank Building Chief Office for S. S. and F.M.S.:

  2, Finlayson Green, Singapore

Resdt. Mgrs.-Lochamp & Knight General Agent-Lem Kian Hock

(Kuala Lumpar) Representative-K. Poopalan

CHINESE GIRLS' SCHOOL-Golf Road

Miss Lewis, principal

CHINESE GOSPEL HALL-Golf Road, L.

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

1

Rev. A. B. Champion, M.A., Chaplain of Selangor & Surrogate, K. L'pur. Rev. C. F. C. Elvin, missionary,

Kuala Lumpur

Rev. Y. S. Yesudian, B.A., Tamil

priest, Kuala Lumpur

Rev. S. Visvalingam, Tamil Deacon,

Kuala Lumpur

Churches

St. Mary the Virgin, Kuala Lumpur St. Barnabas, Klang

St. Katharine, Kajang

Church of the Ascension, Kuala Kuba

CHURCH OF Our Lady of Lourdes-Klang

CHURCH OF THE HOLY ROSARY

Rev. E. Brossard

SELANGOR

CRAIG, LTD., JAMES (Incorporated in Sel- angor), Engineers, Iron and Brassfoun- ders, and General Contractors-Hend Office and Works: Klang, F.M.S.; Teleph. 58; Tel. Ad: Experience; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition and Bentley's

R. W. Munro, Carlyle Bell, G. H.

Bennett, directors

James Craig, managing director

Adam Stewart, sec. and accountant W. H. Peel, A. J. Arthur (on active service), William Ritchie, engineer- ing staff

COMMERCIAL PRESS AND FEDERAL PHOTO- GRAPHIC STORES, THE, Stationers, Prin- ters, Advertising Contractors, etc.-117, High Street, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph.112; Tel. Ad: Commercial Press; Code A.B.C. 5th Ed.

   Yuen Ka Tseung, proprietor Yuen Tak Sam,

do.

     Lim Cheng How, Job manager Ipoh Branch

Yuen Kai Shan, manager

CRAGO, DR. J. M., Dental Surgeon-Loke Yew Buildings, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 290

CUMBERBATCH & CO., LIMITED, Estate Agents and Accountants- Kuala Lum- pur, Klang and Port Swettenham. Head Office: Colombo, Ceylon; Telephs: 175 Kuala Lumpur, 37 Klang; Tel. Ad: Lanka, Kuala Lumpur; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Broomhall's Rubber Edition, and Bentley's

DAVIS, H., A.S.A.A., Incorporated Account, Accountant and Auditor, Kuala Lumpur

DAVIDSON, T., Forwarding and General Agent and Miner-Kuala Kubu, F.M.S.; Tel. Ad: Davidson, Kuala Kubu Agencies

Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Ltd. South British Insurance Co., Ltd.

Day, Dr. B.-Federal Dispensary Build-

ings, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 136

DREW & NAPIER, Advocates and Solicitors -Old Market Square, Kuala Lumpur and at Singapore; Teleph. 206; Tel. Ad: Drew, Kuala Lumpur; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and McNeill's (1908)

EASTERN SMELTING CO., LTD. - Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 107; Tel. Ad: Smelter. Head Office: Penang

1149

EASTERN TUNGSTEN CO., LTD., Wolfram Tin Ore Buyers and Dressers-Office: 1, Old Market Square, Kuala Lumpur; Works: Pudu; Telephs: Office 164, Works 59; Tel. Ad: Wolfram, Kuala Lumpur, and at Prai and Hongkong. Agencies: 33, Telok Ayer Street, Singapore; 173, Hugh Low Street, Ipoh: 93, Bishop Street, Penang. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed. and Western Union

A. A. Henggeler, managing director J. Northey Mullis, manager S. W. Turner, office manager P. Campbell, mill manager L. A. Monteiro, chief clerk

EXCHANGE, THE, Share Brokers-Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 111; Tel. Ad: Kit; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

F. M. S. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Mer- cantile Bank Buildings, Kuala Lumpur

General Committee

H. P. Clodd, president

F. S. Physick, vice-president

F. E. de Paula, Perak representative H. A. Cooper,

Hon. Mr. A.K.E. Hampshire, Selangor

represent.

J. Argyll Robertson,

do.

do.

P. W. Gleeson, general secretary Perak Branch Committee F. S. Physick, chairman Members- R. S. Stewart, F. E. de Paula, H. W. Fortesque, A. Mourin, H. A. Cooper

Evatt & Co., branch secretaries Selangor

H. P. Clodd chairman

Members Hon. Mr. A. K. E. Hampshire, J. Argyll Robertson, C. D. Mathewson, T. D. Betleridge, J. A. Russell, J. L. Sime

P. W. Gleeson, branch secretary

F. M.S. ICE Co.-1st Mile, Ampang Road,

Kuala Lumpur

F. M. S. TILE COMPANY, LTD., Manufac- turers of Concrete-roof Tiles-Maxwell Road, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Contilco

FEDERAL DISPENSARY, LTD., Wholesale and

Retail Chemists-Kuala Lumpur, Klang and Malacca; Teleph. 102; Tel. Ad: Federal Directors-Tong Wing Wai, P. C.

Russell, H. N. Ferrers and J. L. Sime

General Manager and Sec.-Ernest O.

James

Assists.-H. L. Johnson, T. Williams Manager, Malacca Branch-J. Sinclair Manager, Klang Branch-D.McGregor

1150

SELANGOR

FEDERAL RUBBER STAMP COMPANY, THE, Printers, Wholesale and Retail Station- ers, Booksellers, Newsagents, Rubber Stamp Manufacturers, Brass Seal Engravers, Post Card Publishers, and General Importers-Head Office: 168, 170, and 172, High Street, Kuala Lumpur Tel. Ad: Vulcanite; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Foo Wha Cheng, senior partner Tan Chin Hean, gen. manager Kuala Lumpur Office-168, 170, 172, High

Street

Yeoh Cheow Chong, sales manager Tan Chin Thye, import manager Penang Office-41, Bishop Street

Khoo Kim Swee, manager Ipoh Office-35, Station Road

Kok Yoon San, manager

Fox, ALEX., Appraiser, Auctioneer, For- warding, Insurance, Commission, and Estate Agent-The "Mart," 62, Batu Road, Kuala Lumpur

FRASER & NEAVE, LTD., Aerated Water Manufacturers-Kuala Lumpur. Head Office: Singapore. Branches: Penang, Kuala Lumpur, Klang, Malacca, Ipoh, Seramban, Taiping, Bangkok

E. J. Howley, manager (on leave) E. J. Roberts, assistant

FREEMAN & MADGE, Advocates and Solici- tors; Notaries Public (Selangor) 58, Klyne Street, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 96; Tel. Ad: Freeman; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition and McNeill (1908 Edition)

David Freeman, partner

Raymond Madge, B.A (Cantab), partner Vivian Mackie, assistant

     W. Beng Keong, managing clerk London Agents

Kimber Bull, Howland, Clappe & Co.,

6, Old Jewry, London, EC.

GLEESON & Co., Appraisers, Auctioneers, Accountants, Commission and Estate Agents-Kuala Lumpur

P. W. Gleeson, manager

GREAT EASTERN LIFE ASSURANCE CO., LTD., THE (Incorporated in Straits Settlements)-Head Office: Singapore; Teleph. 323; Tel. Ad: Greateast; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

Paterson, Simons & Co, Ld., Kuala

Lumpur, financial agent.

GRENIER & Co., WALTER, Accountants, Auditors and Company Secretaries- Kwong Yik Bank Buildings (2nd floor), Kuala Lumpur

Walter Grenier, F.L.A.A.(Lond.), A.I.S.A.

(Lond.), proprietor

C. P. Smith,

P. C. A. d'Cruz, F.C.I. G. S. van Langenberg

GRENIER & SON, CHARLES, Stationers, Printers and Publishers 25-27, Old Market Square, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 183; Tel. Ad: Grenier; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

Charles Louis Grenier, partner Frederick Charles Grenier, do. D. Halpern, manager

S. de Kretser

Printing Dept.

Mohamed Nor, superintendent

Guthrie & Co., LTD., Merchants-Kuala

Lumpur

T. D. Betteridge, mgr., signs per pro. F. W. Jarman

Klang and Port Swettenham

E. Keating

Agency

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

HARPER & Co., LTD., A. C., Merchants and Agents-Kuala Lumpur, Klang, Port Swettenham, Port Dickson, Seremban, Johore Bahru, Malacca and London. Tel. Ad: Harper

do

do.

do.

R. F. Grey (on leave), director D. F. Topham, J. McClymont, H. A. Wootton, K. Browne A. G. Wilson H. W. Hailstone A. J. L. Lee

R. S. Patterson R. M. McCall J. H. Sansom C. E. Evans W. E. Jarvis D'S. Waugh

R. H. Sharp (London) T. G. Treadgold (on leave) R. S. Petter

S. G. Tyte Agencies

do.

do.

Straits Steamship Company, Ltd. Ocean S. S. Co., Ld.

China Mutual S. S. Nav., Ld. American Asiatic S.S. Co., Ld. Canadian Pacific O. S., Ld.

Stoomvart Maatschappij Nederlands Koninklyke Paketvaart Maatschap- pij Stoomvart Maatschappij" Rotterdams-

che Lloyd"

Osaka Shosen Kaisha (at Port Dickson

only)

Lloyd's London

SELANGOR

The Salvage Association, London Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. South British Insurance Co. Motor Union Insurance Co., Ltd. New Zealand Ins. Co., Ld. Union Assurance Society, Ld. North of Eng. Prot. and Ins. Co., Ld. Travellers Baggage Ins, Assoc. Yangtsze Ins. Association, Ld. Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ld.

HARRISONS & CROSFIELD, LTD. (Incorpora- ted in England), Merchants and Estate Agents-Kuala Lumpur; Telephs. 108 and 260; Tel. Ad: Crosfield, Kuala Lum-

Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Broomhall's, Bentley's and Private

C. D. Mathewson, manager D. Phillip, C.A., acct., signs per pro. J. Davidson R. S. Jarvis

J. B. Anderson R. P. Leadbetter A. A. Willox A. Thomson D. M. Milne, engineer

HENGGELER, A. A., Mining Engineer- Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 164; Tel. Ad: Henggeler, Kuala Lumpur; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union

HIBBERT, WOODROFFE & CO., LTD. (Incor- porated in England), Wine and Spirit Merchants Head Office: London. Branches: Kuala Lumpur, Klang, Ipoh, Seremban and Penang; Tel. Ad: Hibbert; Codes: Bentley's and A.B.C. 5th Edition Directors

    H. R. Hibbert, managing dir. (Ldon.) C. B. Hibbert (on leave)

J. E. Hibbert do.

    H. C. Woodroffe (Kuala Lumpur) W. Baddeley (London)

Agencies

The Norwich Union Fire Ins. Soc., Ltd. (for Selangor and Negri Sembilan) Great Eastern Life Assurance Co., Ltd.

(for Negri Sembilan)

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR- PORATION--Ampang St., Kuala Lumpur

G. G. S. Forsyth, acting agent

W. Hay

H. Buckle Willan

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Gen. Merchants

J. Hodgins, agent

JOHN LITTLE & Co., LTD. (of Singapore), London Ampang Street and New Embankment Road, Kuala Lumpur

T. J. Hume, manager director

J. Daking, director

A. C. Jackson, manager

E. Challen, accountant

B. P. Grant

G. D. Horne

C. E. O'Loughlin H. J. van Buren

|

1151

KAMPONG KUANTAN CLUB-Kuala Selangor

KAPAR DISTRICT PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION

KINDERSLEY, R. & D., Estate Agents and Valuers, Licensed Appraisers - Reko Hill, Kajang; Tel. Ad: Kindersley, Kajang; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's and Broomhall's Imperial Com- binations

R. C. M. Kindersley, partner H. R. Moullin,

do.

KLANG DISTRICT PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION

Chairman-H. R. Quartley

Hon. Secretary-C. A. Buxton

KOEK, H. A., Licensed Appraiser and Auctioneer-16, Klyne Street, Kuala Lumpur

KUALA LUMPUR AERATED WATER Co., LTD., Aerated Water Manfacturers-1st Mile Ampang Road, Kuala Lumpur

LAING, DAVID F., Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Cycles, Motor Cycles, Cars, Tyres and General Accessories-Yap- Ah-Loy Strut, High Streel Corner, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Laing; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

LAKE CLUB, THE-Kuala Lumpur

President-Hon. Mr. A.K.E.Hampshire Committee-W. Eyre Kenny, J. Argyll Robertson, C. F. Green, A. J. Fox, W. L. Conlay, R. M. Skinner, M. C. English (hon. secretary) Treasurer-J. C. M. Bell

Mace, Hall & Co., Engineers and Im- porters, General Merchants Offices, Showrooms and Godowns: 84, 86, Batu Road, Kuala Lumpur; Telephs. 344 and 336; Tel. Ad: Mahaba; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bedford, McNeill (1908)

A. R. Mace, partner (on active service) C. W. Hall, do. H. Wallis,

do.

T. H. de Zylva, accountant

MALAYAN BILL-POSTING CO., THE, Outdoor Advertising Contractors and Commission Agents-2, High Street, Kuala Lumpur; P. O. Box 125; Tel. Ad: Posters, Kuala Lumper; A.B.C. Code

MALAY MAIL, Daily Newspaper, with Weekly Mail Edition-Java Street, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 162

F. M. Price, editor

G. A. Ketschker, manager F. L. Jones, sub-editor

1

1152

Alex. Dragon, clerk P. Floer, proof reader

MALAYAN COLLIERIES, LTD.

T. L. McCall, mine manager F. J. Porteous, engineer H. Luke, assistant engineer

SELANGOR

J. P. Davies, underground manager N. O. Gay, underground assistant H. R. Stanley,

T. J. Hopkings,

do. do.

Managing Agents and Secretaries-J. A.

Russell & Co., Kuala Lumpur

MALAY STATES VOLUNTEER RIFLES, Rifle

Club, Kuala Lumpur

MALAYAN SUPPLY Co.-Printers, Station- ers, Rulers, Bookbinders and Com- mission Agents-Works and Offices: High Street, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Malayan; A.B.C. Code 4th and 5th Editions

     Khoo Keng Hooi, general manager Choong Chuan Beng, manager P. A. Prakasa Mudaliar, chief clerk Agency

China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

MASONIC

BATU BERTANDA LODGE OF MARK MASTER MASONS, No. 609 E. C.--Kuala Lumpur and Klang

W. M. M.-E. N. T. Commins I. P. M.-A. H. Alston

S. W.-R. W. Hiam

J. W.-F. A. Punter M. O.-C. L. Chapman S.O.-A. F. M. Price J. O.-J. Graham Treasurer-E. W. Jarman Secretary-F. L. Hallam Organist-

Dir. of Cer.-C. G. Cadman Reg. of Marks-G. H Harrop S. D.-C. J. K. Grieve

J. D.-J. Morton

I. G.-C. Hammond Smith Steward-A. W. Maxwell Steward-A. Barr

Tyler-J. A. Robertson

LODGE TULLIBARDINE IN THE EAST, 1118, D-Of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons Under the Constitution of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. (Founded 12th July, 1913)-Kuala Lumpur

"MAKEPEACE" LODGE, No. 3674, E.C. (Founded 6th September, 1913)-Kuala Lumpur

W. M.-F. A. Punter I. P. M.-R. W. Hiam

S. W.-J. Graham

J. W.-F. L. Hallam Treasurer-J. Marton Secretary-A. W. Maxwell S. D.-G. O. G. Fenningworth J. D.-P. de V. Butter D. of C.-J. G. T. Pooley Almoner-W. Sayers Asst. Sec.-A. Barr I. G.-G. Tomlinson Tyler-W. A. Newman Steward-A. Willmott

Do. -H. Richmond

READ LODGE, No. 2337, E.C.- Kuala

Lumpur

W. M.-F. A. M. Price S. W.-C. J. Perkins J. W.-A. C. Haytor Secretary-F. W. Jarman Ass. do. L. Kesteven

SELANGOR CHAPTER No. 2337, E.C.-

(Founded 1908) Kuala Lumpur

Past Principals-C. Henley, R. Charter, A. H. Alston, A. Dupuis Brown, D. St. L. Parsons, F. H. English, W. F. Nutt, C. G. Cadman, J. G. Pooley, H. Redfearn Shaw Principal Z.-C. L. Chapman

Do. H.-E. N. T. Cummins J.-F. A. Punter

Do. Scribe E.-E. H. King Harman

Do. N.-J. Graham Treasurer-G. H. Harrop

Prin. Sojourner-C. J. K. Grieve 1st Ass. do. -F. W. Jarman 2nd do. do.-W. Ansley Young Organist A. H. Alston. P. Z. Janitor-A. W. Maxwell Steward-J. A. Robertson

Auditors-G. H. Harrop and D. T.

Atkinson

MCDOUGALL, F. J. (Late J. L. Campbell & Co., Ltd.), Tailor and Outfitter- Klang, F.M.S.; Teleph. 116, Klang

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LTD., THE

Kuala Lumpur Agency: 12, Market Street; Teleph. 195; Tel. Ad: Paradise

John Straton Ferrier, agent

V.G. McKean Hurst, asst. acct.

METHODIST BOYS' SCHOOL-Kuala Lumpur Rev. P. L. Peach, M.M.E., principal

METHODIST GIRLS' SCHOOL, Day, Boarding, and Music School for Girls--High Street, near Railway Station, Kuala Lumpur Day School

Miss Carrie C. Kenyon, principal

Miss Jessie Brooks

Mrs. Hepponstall

Miss Edith Francke Miss Fanny Richardson Miss E. Pavee

Miss Welna Leembruggen Miss Tay Kim Hioh Miss Kong Siew Kim Miss Lim Ah Nya Miss Lena Francke Miss Mildred Abraham Miss Edna Perera

Miss Ivy Smith

SELANGOR

Cambridge Math-Mr. Karthigasso Cambridge French-Mr. Chinniah Supervisor Music-Miss Wheeler Supt. Boarding School-Miss Books

MINERS & BUILDERS' STORES, THE, Hard- ware and General Merchants, Importers and Agents-113, High Street, Kuala Lumpur, Teleph. K. L. 339; Tel. Ad: Universal, Klumpur; Code used: A.B.C. 5th Edition

MORGAN'S AGENCY, Wine Merchants, General Importers and Rubber Mer- chants-Klyne Street, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Delmar, Kuala Lumpur, and Singapore

G. S. Delmar Morgan, proprietor

M.W. Bishop, manager, signs per pro

MURAI TIN LTD., Sungei Murai Mine, Ben- tong, Pahang(Incorporated in the F.M.S.)

R. Proust, manager

H. Davis, sec. (Kuala Lumpur), Registered Office-1, Old Market Square,

Kuala Lumpur

MUTUAL PROVIDENT ASSOCIATION, THE

Kuala Lumpur

President-H. A. Koek

Vice-President-Law Yew Swee Hon. Treasurer-A. Eberwein Hon. Secretary-Tan Chin Kim Members of Committee-A. Barnabas, A. E. Perera, A. Fox, S. Colomb, Dr. E. T. MacIntyre, R. Goonting, N. V. Visulavingam, P. Zilwa, E. V. Xavier, M. C. Jalleh, A. Edmond

Hon, Medical Officer-E. T. MacIntyre

MOUTRIE & Co., LTD., S., Pianoforte and Organ Manufacturers, Repairers, Tuners, Music and Musical Instrument Dealers -Ampang Street, Kuala Lumpur

NEILL & BELL, Chartered Accountants- 1-2, Old Market Square, Kuala Lum-

pur; Teleph. 161

J. C. M. Bell, C.A.,

partner

A. S. Mackie, c.a., do. T. D. Ensor, A.C.A., do. J. F. Brown, C.A.

1,153

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-5, Market Street; Tel. Ad: Nestles

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Kuala Lumpur Sub-Depôt-

B. E. Falls

ORIENTAL GOVERNMENT SECURITY LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, LTD.(Incorporated in India, 1874)-Branch Office: 16, Hol- land Street, Kuala Lumpur

A. C. Lawton, branch secretary P. A. Krishna, representative K. Tambomuttuo,

do.

PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., LTD.-1-3, Old Market Square, Kuala Lumpur; and at Singapore, Penang, and Port Swettenham

R. G. Frith, A.C.A., manager H. P. Cork

Engineering Department

F. P. Harris

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers

The Barber Line of Steamers Dodwell Line of Steamers (New York) Ocean Transport Co., Ltd. Bibby Line of Steamers Henderson Line of Steamers Natal Direct Line

New York and Oriental S.S. Co., Ltd. The Corporation of the Royal Ex-

change Assurance

Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.

Great Eastern Life Assurance Co., Ltd. Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd.

PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION OF MALAYA

Chairman-The Hon. Mr. R. C. M.

Kindersley

Secretary-H. C. E. Zacharias

POOLEY & SANDERS, Advocates, Solicitors and Notaries-68, Klyne Street, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Pooley, Kuala Lum- pur; Codes: Western Union and A. B. C.

ROBERTSON, LTD., D. G., Civil, Mechanical, Mining and Electrical Engineers, Iron and Brass Founders-Works: Robertson Road; Tel.Ad: Bonaccord

Managing Director D. Graeme

Robertson, M.I.MECH.E. Manager-J. A. Robertson Secretary-Chan Sze Kiong

1154

SELANGOR

Govt. Wharves-Port Swettenham

      Engineer-in-Charge-W. H. Snelling Works and Stores

Engineer-Geo. H. Velge

Ďo. -D. Graeme Robertson, jr. Do. -H. Fleming Draughtsman-R. W. Štrugnell

ROBINSON PIANO Co., LTD., THE, Music and Musical Instrument Sellers, Piano Importers and Manufacturers - Loke Yew Buildings, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 147; Tel. Ad: Robinson Piano

ROGERS & SON, Advocates and Solicitors -73, Klyne Street, Kuala Lumpur ; Branch: 132A, First Cross St., Malacca; Tel. Ad: Lex, Kuala Lumpur; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

T. H. T. Rogers, advocate and soli-

citor

T. G. S. Rogers, barrister-at-law

S. M. Sharma, barrister-at-law (L.J.) Chin Jut Chin, managing clerk Mohamed Kassim, clerk

ROBSON, J. H. M., Attorney to the Exe- cutors of the Loke Yew Estate-Holland Road, Kuala Lumpur

RUBBER COMPANIES AND ESTATES

AMHERST ESTATES (SELANGOR) Rubber Co., LTD., New Amherst, Leonardo - Postal Ad: Kuala Lumpur

G. R. S. Whittle, manager,

Amherst

New

J. C. MacCartney, manager, Leonardo

Tanjong Malim

Major A. J. Fox, Batu Caves, Kuala

Lumpur, visiting agent

The Planters' Stores Agency Co., Ltd.,

Kuala Lumpur, agents Secretaries and Registered Office- Ken- naway, Neame & Co., Pinner's Hall, Austin Friars, London, E.C.

ABACO (SELANGOR) RUBBER, LTD. (In- corporated in England), Abaco Estate- Postal Ad: Semenyih

AMALGAMATED MALAY ESTATES, LTD.

Directors-J. A. Russell, F. G. Harvey, Choo Kia Peng, A. K. E. Hampshire Secretaries and Registered Office

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur Managers J. B. Douglas (Jinjang Estate-Kepong), R. F. Mesney (Ser- dang Estate-Kajang)

ANGLO-MALAY RUBBER CO., LTD., THE

Batang Kali Estate-Postal Ad: Ulu Yam

AYER HITAM PLANTING SYNDICATE, LTD., Bukit Hitam Estate-Postal Ad: Puchong

AYER JERNEH & CHOTA ESTATES-P. O.

Batu Tiga

BAHRU SELANGOR Rubber Co., LTD., Bahru Selangor Estate-Postal Ad: Jeram、 Selangor

F.

T. H. Menzies, manager Whittall & Co., Klang, agents Secretary and Registered Office

Morton Flavell, 139, Cannon Street, London, E.C.

mmmmmmmm.com

BALGOWNIE RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE

Registered in Singapore, Balgownie and Bangi Estates-Postal Ad: Kajang, Ulu Langat; Tel. Ad: Balgownie, Kajang

Directors-R. C. M. Kindersley, A. W.

Bean, W. P. Plumer

Balgownie Estate

H. R. Moullin, manager

Bangi Estate

V. E. H. Rhodes, manager (on leave)> R. K. Walker (acting)

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,

Kuala Lumpur, forwarding agents R. & D. Kindersley, Reko Hill, Kajang

visiting agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-Der- rick & Co., Gresham House, Singapore

BALAU PLANTING SYNDICATE, Ltd.

Directors W. F. Nutt, D. H. Hamp-

shire, F. C. Jeavons

C. Gordon Jeavons, mgr. (on leave)

L. A. Tucker, acting manager Secretaries and Registered Office-

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., 1,. Embankment, Kuala Lumpur

BATU CAVES RUBBER CO., LTD.-Postal Ad:

Batu Caves, Kuala Lumpur

A. T. Fox, inanager

W. A. Millner (on leave)

W. E. 1. Read

A. M. Macphail

F. J. Morris

do.

H. R. Quartley, visiting agent Barlow & Co., agents

BATU TIGA-SELANGOR-RUBBER CO., LTD.-

Postal Ad: Batu Tiga

BERANANG (SELANGOR) RUBBER PLANTA- TIONS, LTD., THE, Bukit Tunggu Estate- Postal Ad: Bangi; Railway Station: Bangi; Teleph. 26 Kajang

Robert Stevenson, manager J. W. E. Adams, assistant Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,.

Kuala Lumpur, agents

SELANGOR

Secretaries and Registered Office-Bou- stead Bros., 5, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C.

BEARWELL ESTATE-Postal Ad: Padang

Jawa, Klang

BEVERLAC, (Selangor) RUBBER CO., LTD.,

Beverlac Estate-Postal Ad: Klang

BLACKWATER ESTATE (KLANG) RUBBER CO.,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Klang

BROOME (SELANGOR) RUBBER PLANTATIONS, LTD., Broome Estate-Postal Ad: Bangi, Kajang

C. K. Paul, manager

M. E. Gaynor

R. H. Whitty

F. R. Bright

J. A. Brown, visiting agent Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

BROOKLANDS (SELANGOR) RUBBER CO., LTD., Brooklands Estate Irongrag Estate; Postal Ad: Banting; Tel. Ad: Mailer, Banting

Maxtone L. Mailer, general manager

D. G. Hendrie, assistant

J. Anderson,

B. N. Hornby,

do.

do.

W. G. Brohier, accountant

Macfadyen & Wilde, visiting agents Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,

Kuala Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-Bou- stead Bros., 5, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C.

BUJONG RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Bujong

Estate Postal Ad: Sungei Buloh

BUKIT BLIMBING OR PERNAMBANG ESTATE -

Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

BUKIT CLOH RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Bukit Cloh Estate-Postal Ad: Jeram, Selangor

T. H. Menzies, manager

N. G. Dysart, assistant Whittall & Co., Klang, agents Secretary and Registered Office-F. Morton Flavell, 139 Cannon Street, London, E.C.

BUKIT [JOK (Selangor) RUBBER CO., LTD., Bukit Ijok Estate-Postal Ad: Jeram, Selangor

Wm. M. Gordon, manager

N. Fish

1155

Bukit Kepong Rubber Estates, LTD.

Directors-Hon. Mr. W. F. Nutt, F. Clyde Jeavons, W. D. Fraser, D. H. Hampshire

F. M. Kiley, manager Secretaries-Boustead, Hampshire & Co.

Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

BUKIT KIARA SYNDICATE, LTD.-Postal Ad: Kuala Kumpur; Teleph. 331; P.O. Box 49

Managing Director-V. U. Kelso Directors-J. G. T. Pooley, H. E. G.

Solbė

W. B. Anderson, manager Secretaries and Registered Office-Bou- stead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

BUKIT SELANGOR RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Bukit Rotan Estate (Tamil Name: Iyoh Totam)-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

BUNGSAR ESTATES AND DEVELOPMENT CO.,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Kuala Lumpur

H. Emerson, manager

P. Coppens, acting manager R. Ingram, assistant

BUTE PLANTATIONS, LTD., Bute Estate (In- corporated in Hongkong). Head Office: Messrs. A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai; Postal Ad: Nilai Selangor

Barker & Co., agents, Singapore W. W. Forrest, manager

H. S. Backenham, assistant

CALEDONIAN (SELANGOR) RUBBER CO., LTD., Bukit Arang and Bukit Moyang Estates

-Postal Ad: Batu Arang

A. P. Ward, manager

W. G. de Mornay, assistant

Macfadyen & Wilde, Ld., visiting agts. Secretaries and Registered Office Dick-

son & Co., Cannon Street Buildings, London, E.C.

CAREY UNITED RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE (Incorporated in Scotland), Carey Island Estate-Postal Ad: Carey Island, Port Swettenham, F. M. S.; Teleph. 97, Klang; Tel. Ad: Loquat, Port Swet- tenham

CARNARVON (SELANGOR) RUBBER Co., LTD.

-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

A. B. Slee, manager (absent)

J. C. Harvey, acting manager Carnarvon Estate

J. M. Whitehead, assistant Monmouth Estate

E. W. Battensby, assistant H. R. Quartley, visiting agent The Planters' Stores & Agency Co.,

Ld., Kuala Lumpur, agents

1

1156

SELANGOR

Castlefield RUBBER ESTAte Co., Ltd.-

Postal Ad: Puchong

D. Saunders Gardner, manager

F. Holberton i F. S. Williams P. A. Winter M. L. Gomes Cumberbatch & Co., Kuala Lumpur,

        agents Secretaries and Registered Office-Bright & Galbraith, Ltd., 7, Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, London, E.C.

CHEMBONG (MALAY) RUBBER CO. LTD.,

Chembong Estate-Postal Ad: Rembau

J. S. Johnstone, manager

K. R. Claudius, J. B. Hay, K. G.

Mackintosh, assistants

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,

agents

Boustead Bros, 5, Fenchurch Street,

London, E.C., secretaries

CHERAS RUBBER ESTATES LTD., Cheras

Estate Postal Ad: Kajang

CHOTA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Ayer Jerneh and Chota Estates-Postal Ad: Batu Tiga

DARRANG RUBBER CO., LTD.

Directors-C. Ashwin, E. G. Wilde,

     P. Briscoe, H. M. Davidson Secretaries Boustead, Hampshire &

Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

DOMINION RUBBER CO., LTD., Dominion Estate-Postal Ad: Semenyih, Railway Station Kajang, Selangor

"DOUR" ESTATE, THE-Postal Ad: Batu

Caves District, Kuala Lumpur

C. Wagner, proprietor

H. M. S. Wagner, manager

DUMFRIS & GALLOWAY Planting SyNDI- CATE, Padang Rosa Estate-Postal Ad: Banting, Kuala Langat: Tel. Ad: Mailer, Banting

Maxtone L. Mailer, visting agent J. Miller, manager

DUSUN DURIAN RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Dusun Durian Estate Postal Ad: Banting

F. H. Mustard, acting manager

A. Douglas A. C. Russell

W. Eagle-Bott i A. R. Neale

H. R. Quartley, visiting agent

Whittall & Co., Klang, agents

EDINBURGH RUBBER ESTATE (SELANGOR), LTD., THE, Edinburgh Estate-Postal Ad: Kepong, Selangor, F.M.S.

C. J. Arnold, manager

Capt. J. Arnold

F. G. Harvey, visiting agent

ELLIS, S. P., Estates "Chahia Bintang" and

"Darrang"-Seremban, F. M. S.

ESCOT RUBBER ESTATES Co., LTD., THE-

Postal Ad: Tanjong Malim

M. J. Kennaway, manager

P. Hatfield

C. Henly, visiting agent

FEDERATED MALAY STATES RUBBER Co., LTD., The West Country, Belmont, Aier Hitam, Colwall, Eastnor, S. Lui and Sun- gei Chua Estates-Postal Ad: Kajang,.

Ulu Langat

C. Burn Murdoch, gl. manager (abt.) C. H. Wilton (absent)

R. A. V. Durell do.

K. G. Furley

do.

O. P. Dakeyne, manager

A. C. Hayton (West Divn.)

C. R. Ferrers

J. Mayer

B. Biggin

G. Wasserman

do.

do.

do.

do.

H. V. Arundel, engineer H. Doussett

FEDERATED (SELANGOR) RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Sungei Puloh Estate-Postal Ad: Vallambrosa

GADONG ESTATE SYNDICATE, LTD.-Postal.

Ad: Banting

R. W. Munro, manager

GALLOWAY RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Galloway Estate-Postal Ad: Banting, Kuala Langat, Tel. Ad: Mailer, Banting Maxtone L. Mailer, managing director D. G. Hendrie, superintendent Maxtone L. Mailer, visiting agent Secreteries and Registered Offices-

Messrs. Whitall & Co., Klang

GLENSHIEL RUBBER ESTATES Co., LTD., THE, Glenshiel Estate Postal Ad: Kajang; Tel. Ad: Glenshiel, Kajang

R. & D. Kindersley, general managers. Glenshiel Estate

C. S. Beaty (acting)

Sungei Tangkas Estate

E. W. Tyler, manager (on leave) W. R. F. Brock (acting)

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,.

Kuala Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-Percy E. L. Taylor, Pinner's Hall, 8 and 9, Austin Friars, London, E.C.

GOLCONDA (MALAY) RUBBER Co., LTD.,.

THE-Kapar, Teleph. 22, Klang

L. Mooijaart, manager

R. Matthews, assistant

E. R. Reger & R. P. Hunter (on leave).

SELANGOR

GOLDEN HOPE RUBBER ESTATE, LIMITED,

Reading Estate-Klang

A. E. Dick, manager

E. B. Prior, visiting agent Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Offices-Har- risons & Crosfield, 1-4, Gt. Tower St., London, E. C.

GOOD HOPE (Selangor) Rubber Co., LTD., THE, Bandar Estate-Postal Ad: Klang

Manager-F. B. Humphreys Secretaries Cumberbatch & Co.,

Colombo

-

Agents -Cumberbatch & Co., Kuala

Lumpur

HONGKONG (SELANGOR) RUBBER, LTD., Hongkong Estate-Postal Ad: Puchong

F. Holberton, manager

Cumberbatch & Co., Kuala Lumpur,

agents Secretaries and Registered Office, Bright & Galbraith, Ltd., 7, Martin's Lane, Cannon Street, London, E.C.

INCH KENNETH RUBBER Estates, Ltd.-- Postal Ad: Kajang, Ulu, Langat; Tel. Ad: Kenneth, Kajang

R. & D. Kindersley, general managers Inch Kenneth Estate

R. H. Thrupp, manager

Dunedin Estate

P. R. Pinhorn, manager (on leave) R. K. Walker, acting

Reko Hill Estate

G. D. B. Turnbull, manager (on leave) R. M. Mactaggart, acting

Dickson & Co., Cannon Street Build-

ings, London, agents Secretaries and Registered Office

Greenhill & Clapperton, chartered accountants, 31, George St., Edinburgh

INDO-MALAY ESTATES, LTD., THE, Batang Berjuntai Post Office: Berjuntai Estate

J. A. Lammers, manager J. Murray, visiting agents Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd., K. Lumpur,

agents

Cumberbatch & Co., Ld., Colombo secs.

JELEI RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

Directors-A. K. E. Hampshire, J. Murray, James Rea, R. B. Bannon, J. A. Russell

Secretaries and Registered Office- Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

JERAM PADANG RUBBER CO., LTD.

1157

JERAM RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE-Postal

Ad: Kapar

V. Kinloch, manager

C. Hughes (on leave)

R. S. Wood do.

K. W. Manning

Whittall & Co., Klang, agents Secretary and Registered Office W. Lack, Mincing Lane House, 59, East- cheap, London, E.C.

JUGRA ESTATE, LTD.-Postal Ad: Ban-

teng, Kuala Langkat

H. O. Kennedy, superintendent

R. G. St. John

N. S. Killick

R. P. Browning

L. Tribe P. Mill

JUGRA LAND AND RUBBER Estates, Ltd., -

THE (Incorporated in Scotland)-Postal Ad: Carey Island, Port Swettenham, F.M.S.; Teleph. 97, Klang; Tel. Ad: Loquat, Port Swettenham

KAJANG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Postal Ad: Kajang, Ulu Langat; Tel. Ad: Reko, Kajang

R. & D. Kindersley, general managers Kajang Estate

H. Gough, manager (on leave)

C. S. Beaty, acting

J. E. S. Codner, assist. (on leave) Sungei Reko Estate

G. D. Turnbull, manager

Dickson & Co., Cannon Street Build-

ings, London, E.C., agents

Secretary and Registered Office-D. A. Clapperton, chartered accountant, 31, George Street, Edinburgh

KAMASAN RUBBER CO., LTD.

KAMPONG KUANTAN RUBBER CO., LTD., Kampong Kuantan Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

KAPAR PARA RUBBER ESTAtes Co., Ltd., THE, Jaln Acob and Newbury Estates- Postal Ad: Kapar

KEPONG (MALAY) RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

Postal Ad: Kepong

W. D. Fraser, manager

H. H. Bell

A. J. Fox, visiting agent Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd.,

Kuala Lumpur, agents

W. B. Gaver, secretary

Registered Office-65, Bishopsgate, Lon-

don, E.C.

1158

SELANGOR

KONGSI (CEYLON) RUBBER CO., LTD., Padang

Gajah Estate Postal Ad: Kapar

KUALA KLANG RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., THE, Sungei Serdang Estate-Post. Ad: Kapar

L. Mooijaart, manager R. Matthews, assistant J. Murray, visiting agent Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lum-

pur, agents

Bosanquet, Trail & Co.,

Secretaries

London, E.C.

KUALA KUBU RUBBER ESTATE, Ltd., The Kuala Kubu Estate-Postal Ad: Ulu Yam, Ulu Selangor

   H. T. Stiven, manager W. Tough, visiting agent Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office- George Williamson & Co., 138, Le- adenhall St., E. C. Acreage-Total 652 (Cultivated Rubber 617)

KUALA LUMPUR RUBBER CO., LTD., Wardie- burn, Klang Gates, Mount, Sepatak, Kent, Uganda, Padang Bulan, Kundang and Rawang Estates-Postal Ad: Kuala Lumpur

KUALA SELANGOR RUBBER CO., LTD., THE

Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor R. H. Ransom, manager

J. A. Kinlock

J. S. T. Power

KUNDOR-JELEI RUBBER CO., LTD., THE

Directors-E. G. Wilde, James Rea

C. Ritchie, K. P. Reynolds Secretaries and Registered Offices- Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

KUNDOR RUBBER COMPANY, LTD.

Directors -E. G. Wilde, James Rea

L. J. Godwins

Secretaries and Registered Office

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

LANGAT RIVER (SELANGOR) RUBBER Co., LTD., Sangei Sedu Estate-Postal Ad: Klang

G. Fenningworth, manager

C. A. Liardet

D. I. McGrath

E. L. Brohier, office clerk

H. R. Quartley, visiting agent Whittall & Co., agents, Klang Secretaries and Regd. Office-Lewis,

Brown & Co., The Fort, Colombo

LONDON ASIATIC RUBBER AND PRODUCE Co., LTD., Semenyih Estate-Postal Ad: Semenyih, Ulu Langkat

MEXICAN CRUDE RUBBER Co., THE-

Rawang, Ulu Selangor

F. G. Hérosé, manager

C. R. Heaume, signs per pro. W. Kittelberger, do.

H. E. Fisher

NEW SERENDAh Rubber Co., LTD., THE

Directors - H. N. Ferrers, F. G. Harvey, J. A. Russell, A. K. E. Hampshire

M.D. Fallon, manager Secretaries-Boustead, Hampshire & Co.,

Ld., Kuala Lumpur

NEWTON ESTATE- - Postal Ad: Kuala

Selangor

NORTH HUMMOCK (SELANGOR) RUBBER CO., LTD., North Hummock, Bukit Duku, New Forest and Chiselhurst Estate- Postal Ad: Klang

T. W. Donaldson, manager

K. Crompton J. M. Hollway

L. E. B. van Baerle

G. F. L. Moir

W. F. O. Stephens, clerk and acct. C. Henly, visiting agent

Secretaries and Registered Office-Naftel & Rutherford, 29, Eastcheap, London, E.C.

PATALING RUBBER ESTATE

LTD.-Postal Ad: Pataling F. G. Harvey, manager

T. R. Harvey

T. F. Eran

C. J. Hutchin

SYNDICATE,

Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

PILMOOR ESTATE-Postal Ad: Batu Tiga

RAJA MUSA (SELANGOR) Rubber and Co- CONUTS, LTD., Raja Musa Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

READING ESTATE-Postal Ad: Klang

RINCHING (SELANGOR) RUBBER Co., LTD., THE, Postal Ad:-Kajang, Ulu Langkat

RIVERSIDE (SELangor) Rubber Co., LTD., Riverside Estate Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

W. R. Russel, manager

SELANGOR

T. G. Ogilvie Mitchel, assistant W. S. Roycroft,

do. Cumberbatch & Co., Kuala Lumpur,

agents

ROTHIEMAY ESTATE, THE (Formed into a Co., under the Style of Rothiemay (Selangor) Rubber Estates, Ltd.) (Sun- gei, Buloh Aar Tamil Name)-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor; Teleph. 43, Kunla Selangor

Directors-J. G. Cruickshank, F. G. Souter, W. A. Murray, H. A. Wootton

Manager-Watler F. Holzhey Visiting Agent-J. G. Cruickshank

RUBBER GROWERS' COMPANY, LIMITED, Kempsey Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

J. Murray, manager

J. S. J. Tilake, clerk C. N. Stephens, dresser

R. H. Ransom, visiting agent

Cumberbatch & Co., Kuala Lumpur,

agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-Cum-

berbatch & Co., Colombo

SEAFIELD RUBBER CO., LTD.-Postal Ad:

Batu Tiga

H. R. Quartley, visiting agent

T. J. Cumming, manager

C. M. Webb

N. C. Begg

K. W. Will

H. G. R. Thomas (on leave)

V. C. Manners

do.

SEAPORT (SELANGOR) RUBBER Estate LTD.-

Postal Ad: Sungei Way

R. H. Wright

C. N. Crush, manager

F. B. O'Malley

SELANGOR COCONUTS, LIMITED, Tumbuk

Estate Postal Ad: Sepang

SELANGOR (COALFIELDS) RUBBER ESTATES SYNDICATE, LTD., Coalfields Estate-Pos- tal Ad: Sungei Buloh, Selangor

SEMENYIH RUBRER ESTATE, LTD., Saringgit

Estate- Sarringgit

SERENDAH HYDRAULIC TIN MINING CO.,

LTD.

Directors-A. K. E. Hampshire, J. A.

Russell, Chew Kam Chuan Secretaries and Registered Office-

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

Managing Agents-J. A. Russell &

Co., Kuala Lumpur

1159*

SEVENTH MILE RUBBER SYNDICATE, Ltd.,.

Seventh Mile Estate-Postal Ad: Old Damansara Road, Kuala Lumpur

George P. Barnet, manager

V. W. R. Shelton Agar, visiting agent Secretaries and Registered Office--Cum- berbatch & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur

SHALIMAR (MALAY) ESTATE Co., Ltd., THE, Shalimar Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

R. H. Ransom, manager

F. Frost, assistant

Cumberbatch & Co., K. Lumpur, agts

STRATHMORE RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Strath- more Estate Postal, Ad: Batang Berjuntai

---

T. L. Brown, manager

Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretary and Registered Office-J. A. Pattullo, 46, Charlotte Square, Edin- burgh

SUNGEI KAPAR RUBBER

Co., LTD. (In-

corporated in Scotland) Sungei Kapar Estate Postal address: Kapar

R. S. Stonehewer, manager

G. T. Koch, assistant

L. Koch, assistant

Brafferton Estate-Postal address:Kapar

W. L. R. O'Brien, manager

W. Lecky, assistant

Agents-Messrs Whittall & Co., Klang Secretaries and Registered

Office--

Messrs Moncreiff and Horsbrugh, 46, Castle Street, Edinburgh Visiting Agent-H. R. Quartley

SUNGEI PELEK ESTATE-Postal Ad: Sepang

A. Denny, proprietor

SUNGEI PURUN (F.M.S.) RUBBER CO., LTD.-

Postal Ad: Semenyih, Kajang

SUNGEI RINCHING RUBBER CO., LTD., Sungei

Rinching Estate-Postal Ad: Semenyih, Ulu Langat; Tel. Ad: Cummins, Kajang

SUNGEI WAY (SELANGOR) RUBBER CO., LTD.,.

SCOTLAND, Sungei Way Estate-Postal Ad: Sungei Way

W. S. Reeve-Tucker, manager

H. D. Orr

G. A. Harris | H. Gerritsen W. Muir, engineer

SYDNEY ESTATE-Post Town: Semenyih Resident Manager-H. N. Scull

1160

SELANGOR

TANJONG MALIM RUBBER CO., LTD.--Postal

Ad: Tanjong Malim, Ulu Selangor Southern Division-Kalumpang Sungei Merbau, Wat Yat, & Belata Estates Manager William de Leighton

Brooke

Assistants-F. A. McDougall (on leave) D. McNaughton, A. H.W.Sutherland, C. H. Paramor (on leave), A. M. Buckley Northern Division Changkat Asa, Bukit Tinggal,Sungei Segala Estates Manager-F. W. Carey Assistants-D. Sherson, (on leave), H. D. Ruston, P. Levett. (on leave), E. T. Lewis, D. C. T. Fleming, A. Byrne

TELOR (F. M. S.) RUBBER Co., Ltd., THE-

Postal Ad: Klang

D. L. Gulland

TELUK PIAH RUBBER ESTATE (1914), LTD., THE Teluk Piah Estate Postal Ad: Kuala Selangor

      R. S. McCulloch, manager Cumberbatch

& Co., Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

TREMELBYE (Selangor) Rubber Co., Ltd.

-Postal Ad: Klang

R. Napier Hendrie, general manager

D. R. Amarasekera

Tremelbye Estate

R. Napier Hendrie, resident manager T. M. Latimer | A. Ponnambalam Ebor Estate-Postal Ad: Batu Tiza

Ferguson McNeill, resident manager Sungei Nebong Estate Postal Ad: Batu

Tiga

Robert Nixon, resident manager C. O. Thomas

C. Henly, visiting agent

Macfadyen & Wilde, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-Naftel &Rutherford, 20, Eastcheap, London,

E.C.

UGANDA ESTATES-Postal Ad: Klang

     S.M. Martin, visiting and gen. manager Division A

M. Allye, manager

S. Latimer, assistant

Division B

H. S. Bee, manager

J. S. Raju

Division C

↑ H. Kwee

R. Ponosam, manager

M. Lazie

R. Samunugam

UGANDA RUBBER FACTORY

S. M. Martin, general manager

A. Hup, engineer

L. Samuel, factory clerk J. R. S. Raju,

do.

UTAN SIMPAN RUBBER Co., Ltd.

Directors-A. K. E. Hampshire, J. A.

Russell, V. U. Kelso, A. E. Bailey R. M. Newton, Kuang, manager Secs. Boustead, Hampshire & Co.,

Ld., Kuala Lumpur

VALLAMBROSA RUBBER CO., LTD., Vallam-

brosa Estate-Postal Ad: Klang N. B. Bevan, general manager M. H. Coeke

Athlone Estate-Postal Ad: Kapar

P. J. Sweeney, supdt.

Bukit Kraiong Estate-Postal Ad: Kapar

R. T. Bell, supt.

J. C. Pratt, asst.

E. H. King-Harman, visiting agent Cumberbatch & Co., K. Lumpur, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office-Max- tone, Graham & Sime, 34, Charlotte Square, Edinburgh

WOODLAKE ESTATE-Postal Ad: Kuala

Selangor

R. H. Ransom, proprietor and manager

RUBBER GROWERS' ASSOCIATION (In- corporated in England)-London Office: 38, Eastcheap, E.C.-12, Market St., Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 264, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Morgan, Petaling

Chairman of Local Committee-The

Hon. Mr. R. C. M. Kindersley Local Secretary-H. C. E. Zacharias Senior Officer-Sidney Morgan, A.R.C.S.,

F.C.S., chemist

Assist. Chemist-F. W. F. Day Mycologist-H. C. Pinching, A.R.C.S.,

Ipoh Mycologist-H.

Petaling

Sutcliffe, A.R.C.S.,

RUSSELL, J. A., & Co.-Kuala Lumpur,

Tel. Ad: Jar, Kuala Lumpur

J. A. Russell, partner

D. O. Russell,

R. C. Russell,

do.

do.

Office Staff-W. S. Coutts, R. J. Falgar,

J. McEwan

Mine Engineering Staff-J. E. Bach, J. Barr, A. H. Flowerdew, P. M. Parker, C. Petit, H. H. Robbins Secretaries and Agents for Malayan

Collieries, Ltd.

Secretaries Eastern Tungsten. Ltd., Jerantuat Plantations, Ltd., Bonds,

Ltd.

Managing Agents-Bakau Tin, Ltd. Managing Agents-Serendah, Hydraulic

Tin Mining Co., Ltd.

Agents-Royal Exchange Assurance

SELANGOR CATHOLIC CLUB

SELANGOR

Patron-Sir E. L. Brockman, K.C.M.G.

     Do. R. G. Watson, C.M.G. President and Treasurer-Rev. V. M.

Reuard

Vice President-J. J. McEwan

Do.

              -C. C. Brown Committee-R. A. Spykerman, P. A. Fonseka, J. F. de Silva, A. V. Cherry, S. Pereira, P. C. A. D'Cruz, S. Mannelpillai, S. T. Thomas, C. Anthony, Hon. Secy. J. G. Aloysius

SELANGOR CATHOLIC FUNERAL ASSOCIATION, (Established May, 1905)-Kuala Lumpur

President-F. L. Rozario Vice-President-C. Silva

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-P. M. Nunis

SELANGOR CHINESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, THE-PetalingSt., Kuala Lumpur, F.M.S.

President-Yap Loong Hin, J.P. Vice-President--Choo Kia Peng, J.P. Hon. Secretary-Wong Poh Chee Hon. Treasurer-Cheong Yoke Choy Hon. Auditors-Leong Seong Ting and

     Liew Pick Chuan General Committee - Loke

                  Chow Thye, Tung Hing Loong, Cheah Siew Ming, Low Leong Gan, San Ah Wing, J.P., Wee Hap Lang, J.P., Lee Kong Lam, J.P., and M.C., Chan Sow Lim, J.P., and M.C., and 26 others

Sec. and Translator-Lo Man Kam Chinese Writer-Fung Kim Shek

SELANGOR CLUB-Kuala Lumpur

    President--Hon. Mr. E. G. Broadrick Vice-President-H. P. Clodd Committee-J. Argyll Robertson, M. A V. Allen, E. O. James, H. M. Ferrers, F. C. Jeavons, R. M. Skinner, F. M. Price Secretary-P. W. Gleeson Treasurer-H. Davis, A.S.A.A.

SELANGOR FIRE Brigade--Kuala Lumpur

Chief Officer-E. Seimund

Secretary and Treasurer-E. Siemund. Engineer--C. F. Seimund Lt.-Inspector-W. Towll

SELANGOR COAST CLUB (late Klang United

Association)

President-N. R. Jarrett

Committee Goh Hock Huat, Kow Tiam Chuan, V. Nalliah, S. Arumug- am, D. R. Amarasekera, S. Reng- anathen, E. R. de Zylva, S. Annama- lai

Hon. Secretary-D. R. Amarasebera Hon. Auditor-Messrs. M. V. Kandiah

& A. Selva Duray

Clerk-C Boon Pin Sports Committee

Football-Lim Hin Kiong Billiards-Kow Tiam Chuan Tennis-S. Renganathen

SELANGOR Golf Club

President-R. O. N. Anderson

Hon. Secretary-C. H. Sansom Treasurers-Neill & Bell

屇總礦錫峩蘭雪

Selangor MINERS' ASSOCIATION, Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur

1161

THE-

SELANGOR ST. ANDREW'S SOC.-Kuala L'pur.

SELANGOR TURF CLUB---Tel. Ad: Racing

President-W. L. Conlay Vice do. W. H. Mackray Committee--H. C. Darcy Irvine, E. G. Leyne, T. H. Menzies, A. A Henggler, T. D. Betleridge, W. H. Mackray (clerk of the course), P. W. Gleeson (secretary)

SINGAPORE COld Storage Co., LTD.-Re- gistered Office and Stores: Borneo Wharf, Singapore

F. Dettmar

E. Coleman, storekeeper

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-K. Lumpur

Joseph Hook, supervising agent H. Hodson, supervisor

ST. JOHN'S INSTITUTION-Bukit Nanas Rd.,

Kuala Lumpur

Director-Rev. Bro. Claude

With nine other Brothers and twelve

Lay Teachers

SOCIETÉ FINANCIERE DES CAOUTCHOUCS, Estate Agents, Undertake the Valuing, and Transfer of Properties, Visiting, Reporting, and General Supervision of Estates, and Financing of Properties- 1, Bukit Nanas, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 50. Head Office: 21, rue Arenberg, Antwerp. Tel. Ad: Rubberbank, Kuala Lumpur; Codes: A. B. C. 5th edition and Lieber's, Broomhall's Imperial Com- bination (Rubber Edition)

R. M. Skinner, financial and book-

keeping manager

E. W. King, technical manager H. Emerson, actg. visiting agent M. C. English, asst. manager

F.

R. Meeson, accountant and correspondent

Weirman, analytical chemist. V. Sauchelli, agricultural chemist G. Perry, mycologist

1162

SELANGOR

ST. ANDREW'S PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, SELANGOR, F.M.S.-Kuala Lumpur and Klang

   Minister-Rev. A. D. Harcus, M.A. Session Clerk-B. Purdy

Hon. Trens-R. H. Bilke

STRAITS TRADING CO., LTD., THE (Selangor

Branch)

J. L. Sime, manager

A. V. Quinn, accountant

Kuala Lumpur Agency

F. D. Rees, agent

Sungei Besi Ampang-L. D. Wood

agent

Kuala Kubu

Serendah-H.

Graburn, agent

Serendah-F.J. Huett, agent

L. K.

Port Swettenham-Boustead, Hampshire

& Co., Ld., agents

Port Dickson-A. C. Harper & Co., Ld.,

agents

SUNGEI BESI MINES, LTD., THE-Sungei Besi; Tel. Ad: Simms, Sungeibesi Mines, Selangor; Codes: Bedford, Mc- Neill (1908). General Manager's Office : on Mine. Head Office: Portland' House, 73, Basinghall Street, London, E.C. G. W. Simms, general manager F. W. Bond, asst. manager G. F. Elgar, resident engineer J. Boadle, mine foreman S. L. Politt, assistant

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil

                 Engineers Architects and Surveyors-Loke Yew Buildings. Head Office: Chartered Bank Buildings, Singapore

C. J. Scott, manager

TIANG LEE & Co. (Established 1898), General Merchants, Manufacturers' Agents, Estate Owners and Ice Manu- facturers-1st Mile Ampang Road, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Tianglee; Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's Complete Phrase and Official Vocabulary

UNITED RAILWAY EMPLOYES' BENEFIT SOCIETY, F.M.S., THE-Kuala Lumpur

P. A. Anthony, president

W. C. King, vice-president

K. Chellaturai, hōn. secretary

拿域 Wek-na

WAGNER, C., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate

and Solicitor-Weng Chieu Buildings,

Old Pudu Road, Kuala Lumpur

E. A. S. Wagner, barrister-at-law,

advocate and solicitor

WALKER, H. HOPSON, Advocate and Solici- tor- Teleph. 112, Klang; Tel. Ad: Walker, Klang; London agents, Edmonds & Co., solicitors, 13, Clifford's Inn, Fleet Street

WEARNE BROTHERS, LTD. (Incorporated in the Straits Settlements), Automobile Engineers and Importers - Rodger Street, Kuala Lumpur; Teleph. 295; Tel. Ad: Wearne, Kuala Lumpur; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Private

E. W. Slight, manager

F. W. Carrington, accountant J. D. Hodge, engineer

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & CO., LTD., Drapers Milliners, Gentlemen's Outfitters, etc.- 21-23, Old Market Square,

Kuala Lumpur, and at Klang and Seremban

J. A. Archibald, manager

F. M. Miles, assistant

WHITTALL & Co., Estate Agents and Gen- eral Merchants-Klang, Selangor, F.M.S. Head Office: Colombo, Ceylon; New York Office: 135, Front Street. Telephs. 79 & 57, Klang; Tel. Ad: Whittall; Codes: Broomhall's (Rubber Edition), Broomhall's Imperial Combination,

Lieber's and A. B. C. 5th edition Partner-Hon. Mr. W. H.

(Colombo, Ceylon)

Do. C. H. Figg

Do.

Ceylon)

Figg

(Colombo,

-Sir J. Thomson Brown

(Colombo, Ceylon)

Do. A. S. Collett (Colombo,

Ceylon)

Partner and Manager, Klang Branch-

F. O. Sander

Partner, Klang Branch, Visiting Agent and Estate Valuer-H. R. Quartley Assistant Manager, Klang Branch-

C. L. Chapman (signs per pro.) Assistant-S. Winthrop

Do. -F. A. Wardell Chartered Accountant-G. L. Le Sueur Agencies

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. The Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd. Canton Insurance Office, Ltd. North China Insurance Co., Ltd. Eagle, Star and British Dominions

Insurance Co., Ltd.

WOLSKEL & Co., LTD., H. (Incorporated in Singapore), Merchants-8, Weld Road, Kuala Lumpur; Tel. Ad: Wolskel

Agencies

Brunner Mond & Co., Ltd., Northwich "Sunbeam" Motor Cycles

"Wolf" Brand Stout and Lager Beer

SELANGOR-THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

Liverpool Victoria Insurance Corpor

ation, Ltd., London (Merged in the Commercial Union Assn. Co., Ltd.)

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, THE

-Kuala Lumpur

President-B. J. Eaton

1163

Vice-President--B. Purdy Hon. Vice-Presidents-James Craig, J. R. O. Aldworth, Dr. C. L. Sansom, E. G. Harvey, H. A. Smallwood Hon. Secretary-A. E. Pereira Hon. Treasurer-A. Eberwein General Secretary-Vacant

NEGRI SEMBILAN

        This is a group of seven States-Johol, Tampin, Sri Menanti, Jempol, Rembau, Sungei Ujong and Jelebu, the two latter having been confederated with the original group of five in 1895. They occupy together some 3,000 square miles of the interior of the peninsula, bounded on the north and east by Pahang, on the west by Malacca, and on the south by Johore. The five States originally known as the Negri Sembilan were brought under British protection by Sir Frederick Weld in 1883, and by an agreement with the respective chiefs, signed on the 13th July, 1889, they were con- federated as one Residency. They are governed by the native chiefs or penghulus, assisted by the British Resident and Magistrates under him.

Under the later scheme of confederation, brought into force in 1895, by which Sungei Ujong and Jelebu were brought in, there are five districts, viz., Seremban, the Coast, Jelebu, Kuala Pilah, and Tampin. Seremban is the head office, where the Resident and heads of departments reside. Heads of departments are for the whole State, and thus a double staff is saved, as had two States remained alone it would have been necessary, as the Negri Sembilan developed, to make further appointments of European officers. The political affinity of the States is undoubted, and the same tribal and customary laws exist in both, together with the system of the election of the chiefs. The population of the Negri Sembilan at the 1911 census was 130,199, of whom 69,745 were Malays, 40,843 Chinese, and 18,248 Indians. The estimated population at the end of 1916 was 146,428, of whom 500 were Europeans.

Sungei Ujong and Jelebu have together an area of about 1,200 square miles, and a range of hills in the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pronounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, and other tropical products. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is success- fully cultivated, but during the past year or two, tapioca, as well as coffee and coconut cultivation have been abandoned very largely in favour of rubber. Tin mining is carried on to a considerable extent. The river Linggi is the only important stream in the State, and was formerly navigable for upwards of 40 miles from its mouth. The principal town of Sungei Ujong is Seremban. The port of Sungei Ujong was opened on the 1st September, 1884, at Pengkalan Kompas on the Linggi river, at a distance of about seven miles from the mouth of the river, and a well laid-out town has sprung up. Port Dickson (district and port) lies south-west of Seremban, and promises to become of some importance. The harbour has from eleven to fifteen fathoms of water and is well sheltered. A railway connecting it with Seremban was opened in July, 1891, and has greatly facilitated trade. The State is now traversed by the F.M.S. railway system, and the road system is a subject of favourable comment by all who visit the

country.

The revenue of the State in 1917 was $7,182,461.43 against $1,594,435 in 1916, and the expenditure $4,139,614 against $2,729,003 in 1916. The balance of assets to the credit of the State amounts to $6,053,856. Imports in 1917 were valued at $6,410,101 against $6,417,900 in 1916, and exports at $38,404,530 against $30,348,891 in 1916. These figures, however, are no true index of the total trade of the State, as much of the merchandise produced and consumed in the State is imported via Selangor

Rubber leads in agricultural produce, with a planted area of 220,000 acres. The export of rubber was 15,526 tons against 12,179 in 1916, and of gambier, 6,490 piculs against 10,941. The total acreage of mining land was 18,021.

;1164

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

DIRECTORY

THE STATE COUNCIL

H. H. Tunku Muhamad, K.C.M.G., bin Al Marhom Tunku Antah Yang-di-pertuan

Besar of Negri Sembilan (President)

The British Resident (The Hon. Mr. Á. H. Lemon)

Tunku Muda Chik bin of Yam Tuan Radin

The Dato Klana Perra of Sungei Ujong

The Dato Bandar of Sungei Ujong

The Dato Fenghulu of Jelebu

The Dato, Johol

The Dato, Rembau

The Secretary to Resident is Clerk of the Council

BRITISH RESIDENCY

British Resident-Hon. Mr. A. H. Leinon Secretary-G. W. Bryant

Clerk, Class I.-C. Spykerman

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

I.-R. M. Tamby Thurai II.-C. R. Skelchy

II.-J. R. Sta. Maria III.-Arthur Pereira

COURTS

Magistrate and Registrar of Courts and Marriages, and Official Administrator- W. Burton

Chief Clerk (Class II)-J.V. Gunanayakam Second do. (Class II)-A. J. Arrais Third do. (Class III)-G. Sta. Maria Fourth do. do. -Abdul Kadir

          DISTRICT OFFice (Coast) District Officer-C. F McCausland Chief Clerk (Class I)-J. Z. Pinto Penghulu of Linggi-Ahmat bin Ali

Do. Si Rusa-Raja Ahmat bin Japar Do. Pasir Panjang - Ujang bin Mohd. Ashim

Penghulu of Port Dickson-Latif bin Bujal

Do. Jimah-Ismail bin Ali

      DISTRICT LAND OFFICE, PORT DICKSON Malay Settlement Officer-Mohd. Idris Chief Clerk (Class II)-K. S. Pillay Tracer-Osman bin Mohd. Salleh

CUSTOMS AND MARINE OFFICE

Supervisor of Customs and Harbour

Master-F. C. Everdell (on leave) Chief Clerk and Boarding Officer

Arumugam

CUSTOMS OFFICE, SEREMBAN Supervisor of Customs-W. L. B. Symes

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT, Coast Executive Engineer -A. B. Potts Chief Overseer-G. M. Kelaart Chief Clerk-P. Schelkis

K.

SANITARY BOard, Coast Chairman-District Officer Members-The Executive Engineer P. W. D., Health Officer, N. S., James McClymont, Senior, F. Cunningham, Towkay Yeh Chye, Towkay Tan Pah and the Penghulu, Port Dickson. Dis- trict Surveyor

Sanitary Inspector-Lim Liong Chin

DISTRICT OFFICE, JELEBU

District Officer-H. Fraser Chief Clerk-A. O. Van Huizen

DISTRICT OFFICE, TAMPIN District Officer-A. S. Haynes Asst. do. -W. R. Royd Clerk, Class I-N. Alvapillai

LAND OFFICE, TAMPIN Settlement Officer-Mohamad Pilus bin

Ismail

POLICE OFFICE TAMPIN Inspector of Police-E. P. Colgan

AUDIT OFFICE, SELANGOR, NEGRI

SEMBILAN, and PAHANG (Headquarters at Kuala Lumpur)

EDUCATION Department

Inspector of Schools-M. B. Brockwell Chief Clerk-S. Camarasu

Head Teacher, English School, Coast-

Miss M. R. Stuart

Assistant-Miss J. R. Smith

Do. Miss M. de Souza

Head Teacher, English School, Kuala Pilah

-Vacant

Assistant-L. A. Nonis

Do. -P. K. Rahman

FOREST OFFICE, SEREMBAN

Deputy Conser. of Forests-W. E. Kinsey

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

FOREST OFFICE, KUALA PILAH Extra Asst. Conservator of Forests--C. A.

Clerk

FOREST OFFICE, TAMPIN

Clerk, Class III-T. Myle Vaganam

FOREST OFFICE, JELEBU

Forester-Hussain bin Kudop

FOREST OFFICE, COAST

LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT

Collector-C. W. Harrison

Asst. do.

Tungku Abdul Rahman

Chief Clerk-W. Marsh

MEDICAL, NEGRI SEMBILAN

Mak

P.

Medical Officer in Charge-Dr. A. A. Woods, L.R.C.P.I., L.R.C.S.I, L.M. & D.P.H. Medical Officer, Seremban Dr. I.

       Masters, M.B., CH.B. (Glasgow) Lady Medical Officer, K'Pilah-Miss C. B.

Kibble (actg.)

POLICE

Asst. Commr.-D. Butler

Chief Inspector, Seremban-J. A. Fesney Inspector, Seremban-A. Garside

Do.

do. --H. Lloyd

Do. Mantin---J. Parke Do. P. Dickson-A. Devlin Do. Jelebu-W, F. Lamonby Do. K. Pilah-D. J. Marquess Do. Tampin-C. D. Colbert Chief Clerk-A. G. Lopez

PRISON DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-D. Butler Gaoler-C. Seroby

Chief Clerk-Goh Kheng Chan

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT (Headquarters Office: Seremban)

State Engineer-J. P. Swettenham (actg.) Draughtsman-S. Mruthamuttu Chief Clerk-H. H. Armstrong Financial do.-S. A. Nonis

Second do. --B. A. Especkerman

District Office

Executive Engineer-H. Y. D. Potter Assistant do. -G. C. Bedington Chief Clerk-M. A. Pillay

Coast

Executive Engineer--A. B. Potts Overseer, 1st. Grade-G. M. Kelaart Clerk-A. A. P. Schelkis

Jelebu

Executive Engineer-G. Sturrock

Kuala Pilah

Executive Engineer-G. Sturrock

Tampin

Executive Engineer-H. H. S. Upton

1165

SURVEY DEPARTMENT, REVENUE SURVEY BRANCH, NEGRI SEMBILAN

Supt. of Revenue Surveys-C.M.Goodyear,

W. A. Wallace (actg.)

Chief Clerk-A. T. Rajah

Field Staff

District Surveyors (Assistant Supts.)-H.

J. Mackenzie, W. A. Gummer

1st Grade Surveyors-E. C. Dew, W. J.

C. Stevens

Surveyors on Agreement

2nd Grade Surveyors-C. E. Nugent, T.

Kitching

Survey Probationer-vacant

Assistant Surveyor (Special Grade)-

Wm. A. Jansze

Drafting and Computing Staff Asst. Supt. (Office)-W. H. Hanson

STATE TREASURY, N. S. (SEREMBAN) State Treasurer and Collector of Stamps--

H. J. Dorall

SANITARY BOARD (SEREMBAN) Chairman and Secy.-H. H. Banks Sanitary Inspector ( 1 )-W. L. Valberg

KUALA PILAH

DISTRICT OFFICE

District Officer-J. E. Nathan

Asst. do.

-(vacant)

2nd Class Magistrate-Inche Ismail bin

Laxamana Manat

SURVEYS DEPARTMENT

Asst. Superintendent-H. J. Mackenzie

POLICE

Inspector-D. J. Marquess

FORESTS

Extra Asst.Conservator-C. A. Clerk

MEDICAL, KUALA PILAH Asst. Surgeon-in-charge--Dr. B. N. Sen Officer in charge of Women' Hospital-

Miss C. B. Kibble

GOVERNMENT ENGLISH SCHOOL, K. Pilah Head Master-J. W. Moore Asst. Teacher-L. A. Nonis

Do. -R. K. Raman

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-Seremban

A. R. Ingram, sub-agent C. H. Owen, sub-accountant

1166

ESTATES

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

ANGLO-MALAY RUBBER Co., Ltd. J. Bruce, general manager Dr. Howards, medical officer Linsum Estate Rantau, Post and

Telegraph Office

   R. M. S. Keir, manager J. L. Taylor,

L. J. Watson,

F. M. Geerny,

Capt. Morgan, P. Solomon, clerk

assistant

do.

do.

do.

Terentang Estate-Sungei Gadut, Post

and Telegraph

W. Buyers, manager W. Watt, asst. J. A. Clark

Ayer Angat Estate

G. Walker, manager

J. O'Conner, assistant

Batang Kali Estate

A. L. McIver, manager

H. Forrest L. J. Gryels

f

BATANG MALAKA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD. -Postal Ad: Batang, Malaka, F.M.S.

W. O'Connor, manager

P. Davey

C. Recaño

1 D. O'Connor

Cumberbatch & Co, Ld., agents

BRITISH - MALAY

RUBBER Co., LTD.,

Kubang Estate Postal Ad:Sepang Rd.

CAIRO (MALAY) RUBBER SYNDICATE, LTD., Cairo Estate-Postal Ad: Batang Benar Nilai, P. O.

   Francis J. Fane, manager W. Thomson, assist. magr. Macfadyen & Wilde, Ld., visiting

agents

Planters Stores and Agency Co.,

Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, local agents Secretaries and Registered Office- Russell Harris & Co., Palmerston House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

CARROTINA (MALAY) RUBBER ESTATE SYNDICATE, LTD., Carrotina Estate- Postal Ad: Labu

R. M. Alleyne-Maycock, manager O'H. J. A. Lacey, asst.

The Planters' Stores and Agency

Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, agents Secretaries The Planters' Stores and Agency Co., Ltd., 17. St. Helen's Place, Bishop's Gate, London

CHEMBONG (MALAY) RUBBER CO., LTD., Chembong Pedas Estate-Postal Ad. Rembau

J. S. Johnstone manager

K. R. Claudius

R. R. Mckintosk | John B. Hay

Macfadyen & Wilde, Ltd., visiting.

agents

Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Kuala

Lampur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office-

Boustead Bros., Fenchurch St., Lon- don, E.C.

CHEVIOT RUBBER, LTD., Cheviot Estate

-Postal Ad: Labu

T. Slade Adames, manager

I. E. Anderson

D. L. Davidson | B. L. Grimwood V. A. Tayler, visiting agent

Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore, agents Secretaries and Registered Office-

Guthrie & Co., Ltd., 5, Whittington Avenue, London, E.C.'

CHIMPUL (F.M.S.) RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Incorporated in England-Postal Ad: Tampin, Negri Sembilan

W. W. Dean, manager

H. A. Sugden

F. T. M. Hart

Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., Malacca,

agents

Secretaries and Registered Office- Sime, Darby & Co., Ltd., London House, Crutched Friars, London, E.C. 3.

CLOVELLY RUBBER ESTATE Co., LTD.

-Postal Ad: Tiroi

CONSOLIDATED MALAY RUBBER ESTATES,

LTD., THE

DARRANG RUBBER CO., LTD., Batu Hampar Estate-Postal Ad: Rembau, P.O. Negri Sembilan

GAN KEE ESTATE-Postal Ad: Batang

Malaka, Tampin

T. E. R. Parsons, manager

GEORGIA

MALAY RUBBER ESTATE SYNDICATE, LTD.-Postal Ad: Tiroi F. T. Wynyard-Wright, manager

HAMILTON (F.M.S.) RUBBER Co., LTD. (Incorporated in F.M.S.)-Postal Ad: Nilai, Railway Station Nilai and Sepang Road

Hamilton Estate

A. P. Marshall, manager

HANSA ESTATE, Singapore Para Rubber

Estates, Ltd.-Perhentian Tinggi

Manager-J. Davidson McCulloch

KHARTOUM ESTATE-Postal Ad: Tiroi

N.S.

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

1167

KOMBOK (F. M. S.) RUBBER Co., LTD., Kombok Estate-Postal Ad: Sungei Gadut, Negri Sembilan, F.M.S.

R. D. Tenton, manager

J. Lersey

F. R. Stephenson

A. Palm

V. A. Tayler, visiting agent Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office-

Guthrie & Co., Ltd., 5, Whittington Avenue, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C.

KUNDOR RUBBER CO., LTD., Kundor Estate Postal Ad: Rembau, P.O.

Negri Sembilan

E. G. Wilde, manager

LABU (F. M. S.) RUBBER CO., LTD., Labu

Estate Postal Ad: Labu, Seremban

MARGOT ESTATE-Perhentian, Tinggi

The Singapore Para Rubber Estates

Co., Ltd. (owners)

J. Davidson McCulloch, manager

MAMBAU (F. M. S.) RUBBER Co., LTD.-

Postal Ad: Mambau, Seremban

A. Waterfield, manager

W. Watters

St. Leger Estate

J. A. Jansen, manager

Macgregor & Mansergh, Seremban,

agents Secretaries and Registered Office-

Lyall & Anderson, 16, Philpot Lane, London, E.C.

MILSOM ESTATE, Sungei Sepang-Postal

Ad: Port Dickson

Proprietor and Manager-Will. P.

Handover

PAJAM, LTD. (Registered in Singapore), Pajam Estate-Postal Ad: Pajam Village, Mantin P. O.

Directors-W. L. Watkins, J. M.

Sime, F. W. Collins

W C. Stuart, manager

A. M. Jolly | W. S. Cochrane C. W. R. Bain | A. V. Sheffield Sime, Darby & Co., Ld., Malacca, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office- Derrick & Co., Gresham House, Battery Road, Singapore

PERHENTIAN TINGGI ESTATE, Perhentian,

Tinggi

The Singapore Para Rubber Estates,

Ld. (owners)

J. Davidson McCulloch, manager

PERTANG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Kuala

Pilah

REPAH RUBBER & TAPIOCA ESTATES, LTD. Thos. Webster, Tampin, manager

and local agent

Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Ltd., Shang-

hai, secretaries and managers

SAGGA RUBBER Co., LTD., THE, Sagga

Estate- Postal Ad: Siliau

C. Ritchie, manager

SEEKEE RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-Postal

Ad: Kuala Pilah

P. S. Castle, manager

SEMBILAN ESTATES CO., LTD., Tampin

Linggi, and Sua Grensing Estates- Postal Ad: Rantau; Tel. Ad: Stanley, Rantau

L. E. Standley, manager S. Burgess, asst. do. J. Craiggy

J. Brockhurst C. Davies

K. P. Menon, clerk

R. G. Manners, manager, Sua Rensing. Macfadyen & Wilde, visiting agents Guthrie & Co., Ltd., eastern agents,

Singapore

SEREMBAN RUBBER CURING Co.-Works and Office: Setul Road., Seremban; Teleph. 137

SEREMBAN RUBBER ESTATE Co., LTD.,

THE-Postal Ad: Seremban

R. Gooch, general manager

1st Division

R. C. Matthews, J. Adams 2nd Division

H. W. F. King, A. J. Owen, J. H.

Ahearn

3rd Division

E. S. Biddlecombe

SINGAPORE PARA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE (Incorporated in England), Per- hentian Tinggi, Margot and Hansa Estates Postal Ad: Perhentian Tinggi J. Davidson McCulloch, gen. magr.

A. J. Hearn | W. W. Langdon A. Patrick Hadow, visiting agent Secretary and Registered Office-

Donald Laing, London House, Crutched Friars, London, E.C. Agents- Sandilands, Buttery & Co.,

Singapore

SIME, DARBY & Co., LTD., Rubber Estate Agents and General Merchants -11 and 12, Jalan Tunku Hassan; Teleph. 94; Tel. Ad: Simit; Codes: A.B.C. 5th edition and Broomhall's Rubber

1168

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

SUNGEI NIPAH ESTATE, LTD., Cultivation Dwarf Coconuts. 502 Acres. Postal Ad:

-Port Dickson

Manager-Will. P. Handover

V. Agent C. Ritchie, Sagga Estate

Silian

Sec. & Reg. Office-Henckell du Buis-

son, London

SUNGEI SALAK Rubber Co., LTD.-Silian

Sungei Salah Estate

P. Falconar-Stewart, manager H. Dexter

TARSUS ESTATE-Port Dickson Proprietor-N. F. W. Paul Manager-Will. P. Handover Agents-Moraux & Co., Singapore

THIRD MILE (F. M. S.) RUBBER Co., Ltd.

-Postal Ad: Seremban

EVANS & Co., H. W., Mechanical Civil and Structural Engineers and General Con- tractors Works: Setul Road, Seremban; Teleph. 137; Tel. Ad: Evans

FOGDEN, LTD., H. W. T. (Incorporated in F. M. S.), Architects, Civil Engineers and Contractors-Chartered Bank Cham-

bers, Seremban; Teleph. 126; Tel. Ad: Fogden, Seremban

GREAT EASTERN LIFE ASSURANCE CO.,

LTD., THE

Hibbert, Woodroffe & Co., Ltd.,

financial agents

HARROP, GEO. H., Chartered Accountant- Bank Chambers, Seremban; Teleph. 17; Tel. Ad: Accountant; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Universal Edition and Broomhall's Rubber Edition

HIBBERT, WOODROFFE & Co., LTD. (Incor- porated in England), Wine and Spirit Merchants-127, Birch Road, Seremban ; Teleph. 23; Tel. Ad: Hibbert, Seremban; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's Board of Directors-H. R. Hibbert (London), managing director, C. B. Hibbert (on leave), J. E. Hibbert (on leave), H. C. Woodroffe (K. Lumpur), W. Baddeley (London)

Agency

The Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society

LEE KEE & Co., Wine and Spirit Merchants, Bakers, Dealers in Tinned Provisons, Paints and other Sundries-Paul Street and Birch Road, Seremban

Lee Chwee Eng, managing proprietor G. Sta. Maria, manager

MACGREGOR & MANSERGH, Visiting Agents and Estate Agents (Seremban)-Teleph. 56; Tel. Ad: Visiting; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, and Broomhall's Imperial Combination, Rubber Edition

Macaulay, Dr. T. S., Medical Officer for Rubber Estates Egerton Road, Semban; Teleph. 76

MASONIC LODGE NEGRI SEMBILAN, No.

3552-Seremban

Negri Sembilan Aerated Water Co.

The, Ice, and Aerated Water Manu- facturers, Estate Supplies, & General Importers-Office: 79, Paul Street; Works: 23, Setul Road, Seremban; Teleph. 71; Tel. Ad: Engthye; A. B. C. Code 5th Edition in use

Goh Cheng Tai, managing proprietor Goh Cheng, Mooi chief clerk & cashier Khee Cheng Mee, factory clerk

Hon Shin Khee, clerk in charge of

waters

Yeoh Cheng Leeng, clerk in charge of

ice

Hee Guan, engineer

Agencies

The Dai Nippon Brewery Co., Ltd. J. & A. Tennents, Ltd.

Blood Wolfe & Co.

The Oneda Cement, Ltd.

The Nippon MatchManufacturing,Ltd. The Western Assurance Co. The Goodrich Tyres Co. The Meadow Milk Co.

NEGRI SEMBILAN SPORTING CLUB

Hon. Sec.-W. Dymand

NEGRI SEMBILAN PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION -Postal Ad: Seremban; Teleph. 139 Seremban; Tel. Ad: Wright, Seremban

Secretary-Francis A. Wright Committee:-C. Ritchie (chairman), H. J. Adams, J. Bruce, C. Gooch, G. Grant, G. B. W. Gray, G. W. Hingston, J. D. McCulloch, V. A. Tayler, A. Waterfield

SEREMBAN DISPENSARY, LTD.,THE,Chemists and Merchants--Birch Road; Tel. Ad: Athall; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

Consulting Rooms-Drs. Parsons and

Glenny

Directors-Jas. McClymont, Jas. Me- Kenzie, P. P. Chient, G. C. Whitelaw G. C. Whitelaw, manager and sec.

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN-PAHANG

SEREMBAN MOTOR SERVICE, LTD., THE

Registered Office: Dispensary Buildings, 48 and 49, Birch Road; Teleph. 21; Tel. Ad: Automobile

Directors

Jas. McClymont, P'Chient, Chua Cheng Bok

P.

P. P. Chient, gen. mgr. and secretary L. Eng Cheang, accountant

Jas. S. Paton, garage-works manager S. S. Ratnam, chief clerk

SEREMBAN TIN MINING CO., LTD.-Sere-

emban

Manager S. W. Clarkson Attorney and General Manager- General Manager- Osborne & Chappel, Ipoh, Perak

ST. MARK'S CHURCH, Seremban

ST. PAUL'S INSTITUTION-Seremban Director-Rev. Bro. Adrian Sub-do. Rev. Bro. Theophilus Asst. Teacher Bro. Ernan-Xavier

10 lay masters

Girls' School (Convent)

Lady Superior-Rev. Mother St.

Marcellin and 11 Sisters

STRAITS TRADING Co., LTD.- - Seremban ; Smelting Works at Pulo Brani, Singa- pore and Penang. Branches at Perak, Selangor

F. J. Huett, agent

SUNGEI UJONG CLUB, Seremban-Tel. Ad: Club Seremban; Teleph. 30, Seremban

W. Dymond, secretary

1169

TOWN DISPENSARY, THE, Chemists,

Druggists and Opticians

Dr. S. R. Krishnan, M.B., B.S., L.M. & S.,

consultg. physician and surgeon P. Dairiam, manager

VIVEKANANDA STUDENTS' HALL, THE

Negri Sembilan

WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & Co., LTD. (Incor- porated in England), Drapers, Outfitters- Boot and Shoe Merchants-Birch Road, Seremban. Teleph. 65; London Office: 5, Cripplegate Buildings

WRIGHT, FRANCIS A., M.A.(Oxon), Barrister- at-Law, Advocate and Solicitor, F. M. S. 106, Birch Road, Seremban

JELEBU

BUKIT KUAH ESTATE-Postal Ad:-Jelebu;

Tel. Ad: Braddon, Jelebu

Athelstane Braddon, proprietor and

manager

JELEBU ESTATE

Farleigh Robertson, manager

JELEBU CLUB

Hon. Sec.-E. Cameron, pro. tem.

JELEBU READING ROOM

President-H. Fraser Vice-President-W. F. Lamanby Hon. Secretary-K. Ponniahı Committee-C. Somasundaram, R.M.S. Pillay, A. O. Van Huizen, Mai An Pak, W. F. Lamanby

PAHANG

The State of Pahang lies between Trengganu and Johore, and extends along the eastern side of the peninsula from 2 deg. 40 min. to 4 deg. 35 min. N., its coast line being about 130 miles in length. The area of the State is estimated at 14,300 square miles, and its principal river, which drains a large extent of country, is known by the same name. The river Pahang is, however, owing to its shallowness, navigable for small craft only. The country is sparsely populated, there being, according to the census of 1911, 118,708 inhabitants, of whom 87,106 were Malays and 24,287 Chinese. The population was estimated at 140,000 at the end of 1917.

       The capital of the State is Kuala Lipis, situated at the mouth of the Lipis river, where is also the seat of Government. The State is under British protection, and in August, 1888, the Sultan, acting under the advice of the Sultan of Johore, applied for a British Resident to assist in the administration of the country, which request. was acceded to in October of that year.

38

1170

PAHANG

       The predominant rock is slate, but granite, sandstone, limestone, quartz, and schist abound, while traces of volcanic action at some remote age are shown by the presence of basalt, trachyte, etc. As regards its mineralogy the State has always possessed a high reputation for its product of gold and tin. Though during recent periods these have been but little sought, the wonderful old gold workings discovered by Messrs. Knaggs and Gower show that, wild, desolate and abandoned as the greater portion of the State now appears to be, it must, at some very remote time have been well known and populated. Gold is worked on a large scale at Raub by the Raub Australian Mining Company, and on a small scale at Penjom by Chinese and Malays. The Pahang Consolidated Company, Ltd., have large tin mines at Sungei Lembing in the Kuantan district, and there is much tin mining in the Bentong-Raub and at Gambong in the Kuantan district.

The administrative expenditure has, in the past, exceeded the ncome, and the State in 1916 owed $10,809,743 to other States of the Federation. The country promises soon to emerge from its backward condition. This backwardness was due chiefly to the lack of proper means of communication. The indebtedness incurred by the State is represented by public improvements that are going to prove of a remunerative character in years to come. Excellent roads have been constructed, opening up of land for planting and the aiding of prospecting for minerals. All the prin- cipal towns are now connected by telegraph or telephone, and the New Trunk Railway, which is to connect the F.M.S. system with the Siamese Railways, is already in an advanced stage, having reached Kuala Lipis from the southern junction at Gemas. When this line is completed it will be possible to travel by rail from Singapore to Bangkok through Kelantan.

The quantity of copra exported during 1917 was 6,603 piculs. The exports of rubber were valued at $3,679,335 in 1917 against $2,351,924 in 1916. For mining purposes, 48,712 acres were alienated. The export of tin and tin-ore was 58,734 piculs, valued at $6,381,499, against 58,494 piculs valued at $5,110,528 in 1916. The out- put of gold at Raub was 15,600 ounces against 16,019 ounces in 1915.

       Imports were valued at $2,870,338 against $3,490,794 in 1916 and exports at $11,224,765 against $8,561,576 in 1916.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His Highness ABDULLAH IBINI ALMERHUM SULTAN ALMAD British Resident-C. W. C. Parr

COUNCIL OF STATE

His Highness Sultan Abdullah ibini Al- merhum Sultan Almad, President (Sultan of Pahang)

The British Resident

Tungku Suleiman ibini Almerhum Sultan

Ahmad

BRITISH RESIDENCY

British Resdt.

Hon. Mr. C. W. C. Parr Office Assistant-T. A. Reutens First Clerk-Muhawad Soolong Second do.-S. J. Cyril

Third do.-E. E. Espockoruran

COURTS

Judge Chief Judicial Commissioner,

J. R. Innes (acting)

The Dato Mahraja Perba of Jelai Imam Prang Indera Stia Raja Che Ungku Wan Mohomed Saleh Ché Osman bin Imam Prang Indera Ma-

kota

Mufti, Haji Osman bin Senik

DISTRICT OFFICERS

Lipis

District Officer-A. F. Worthington Asst. District Officer-M. C. Hay

Raub

District Officer-J. W. Gordthorp

Asst. do.

-L. Rayman

Temerloh

| District Officer-J. W. W. Hughes

PAHANG

1171

Pekan

      District Officer-G. M. Laidlaw Asst. do. -I. H. N. Evans

Kuantan

District Officer-W. M. Millington Asst. do. -L. A. Allen

FOREST DEPARTMENT

Deputy Conservator of Forests (Pahang)-

P. Phillips

Asst. Conservator of Forests (Kuantan)-

G. J. Henbrey

Forest Ranger, Lipis-A. Rahman

Do.

Do.

Do.

Pekan-Vacant

Temerloh-Abdul Aziz Bentong-C.A.Speldewinde

MEDICAL Department

Senior Medical Officer, Health Officer and Registrar of Births and Deaths-W. H. Fry, L.R.C.P. (London), M.R.C.S. (Eng.), Pahang

Medical Officer, Raub-Vacant

Do. Do.

Pekan-Dr. W. Leicester Kuantan-Dr. S. P. Peart

PRISONS

Gaoler, Kuala Lipis-R. S. Pharoah

POLICE

Chief Police Officer-H. Fairburn

Police Probationer-Vacant,Raja Shahrien,

actg.

Chief Inspector-H. Burton

Inspectors-T. Goggin, P. Lavender, J.

O'Connell

POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPT. Superintendent of Posts and Telegraphs (Selangor, Negri Sembilan and Pahang)

C. R. Cormac

Assistant Supt.-H. J. Harris (on active

service)

Do.

--T. Lathan

STATE TREASURY

State Treasurer-M. P. Jeremiah, acting Chief Clerk-V. Subramaniam

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT

State Engineer-F. W. Mager

Executive Engineer II. -H. Y. D. Potter

Do. Do.

-V. J. Martin -R F. V. Leech

Assistant Engineers-J. Aitchison, H. L.

Bennett

Clerk of Works-W. L. Rodrigues

MINES DEPARTMENT

Asst. Warden--(Ulu Pahang) A.J. Dishman

Do.

(acting)

-Kuantan) A. J. Dishman

GALI RUBBER ESTATE-Postal Ad: Raub

E. Rostados, proprietor

A. N. Dumaresq, proprietor and mgr

GAPIS, LTD.

C. Harcourt Stephens, manager

KARAK RUBBER Co., LTD. (Incorporated in England), Karak Estate-Postal Ad: Bentong

P. J. A. Williams, manager

D. D. McVitie, asst.

W. R. Shelton-Agar, visiting agent Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., agents

(Kuala Lumpur)

Secretaries-G. Williamson & Co., Lea-

denhall St., London, E.C.

PAHANG CONSOLIDATED Co., LTD., THE, (Incorporated in England)- Kuantan. Head Office: Blomfield House, London Wall, E. C. Singapore Agents: The- Borneo Co., Ltd.

General Supt.-J. T. Marriner, M.I.M.M. Medical Officer-W. O. Pou, M.D., M.R.-

C.S., L.R.C.P.

Mining Engineer-G. W. Thomson,

M.I.M.M., A.O.S.M.

Mining Engineer - V. B. C. Baker,

A.I.M.M.

Accountant-H. G. Buckland

Asst. Accountant-A. W. Barwick Surveyor-Joseph Grigg

Assistant Surveyor-Gordon L. A.

Ditchburn

Mine Foremen-W. T. Sobey, W. J. Estlick, W. J. Lanyon, D. Samuel, Jas. Matthews, E. J. Carly on, J. H. Verran, A. Watkins, T. H. Mead Chief Engineer-Jas. Kinnear Asst. Engineers-Thos. McClay, T. M. Kinnear, Ed. Tregoning, W. Sasse, E. Truscott, D. Kidd, R. Douglas, H. Watters, J. A. Shoolbred Electrical Engineer-L. F. Hilton Assistant Electrical Engineer-F.

Galvin

Mill Manager--A. A. Clode Asst. Millman-Thos. Lawther

Tin Dresser-J. Jose

Tramline Overseer--M. Bullen Kuala Reman Plantation

Manager A. de B. Haughton

Asst. Planters-C. M. Nash, W. Mills,

A. E. C. Mclroy

Sungei Talam Plantation

Manager-Vacant

Asst. Planter E. N. Lawrence

-

38*

1172

PAHANG-NON-FEDERATED MALAY STATES

Pahang ParaA RUBBER SYNdicate, Ltd., THE (registered in England), Atbara Estate-Postal Ad: Kuantan

J. W. Boyd Walker, F.S.I., manager

A. D. Robinson (on active service) F. H. Loveridge

R. W. Hester

      F. W. Barker & Co., Singapore, agents Secretaries and Registered Office

The Rubber Estates Agency, Ltd., 59, Eastcheap, London, E. C.

PERTING PENDAK RUBBER ESTATE-Ben-

tong, Pahang

H. S. Finck, Singapore

H. A. Koek, Kuala Lumpur

RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING COM- PANY, LIMITED-Raub, Pahang, F. M. S. Head Office: Brisbane

Secretary-Chas. A. Clarke

      Local Secs-Derrick & Co. (S'pore.) Staff at Mines

Genl. Manager-W. H. Martin Electrl. Engr.-C. Harcourt Stephens Battery Manager-T. H. Verran Surveyor-W.J. Phillips Accountant-C. Drew

Mine Capt.-Vacant

       Do. -N. G. Pelmear Engineer-Vacant

RAUB RUBBER ESTATES, THE-Raub and

Sungei Mas Estates

Vicomte R. de Bondy, genl. manager C. Ward-Jackson, divisional supt. B. Brang, bookkeeper

SEMAMBU RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE

Postal Ad: Kuantan

G. Shillitoe, manager

R. de Munnick

SHANGHAI PAHANG RUBBER ESTATE, LTD. (registered in Hongkong)--Postal Ad: Bentong, Pahang, F.M.S.

F. Birkemose, manager

E. H. Offenberg, asst.

Barker & Co., Singapore, agents Secretaries and Registered Office

Meyer & Measor, 6, Yuen Ming Yuen Road, Shanghai

TONG SHOON KONGSI, Mine and Estate

Owners--Bentong

Proprietors-Loke Yew, c.M.G,, and

Chan Bik Sze

J. B. Hugh, general manager Tin Smelting Works

Wong Wing Huen, supervisor

VALENTIA & THE SKELLIGS ESTATES-Postal

Ad: Kuantan

Mrs. J. W. Boyd Walker, owner J. W. Boyd Walker, F.S.I., manager

NON-FEDERATED MALAY STATES

        By a Treaty between Great Britain and Siam, signed at Bangkok on March 10, 1909, the Siamese Government transferred to the British Government all rights of suzerainty, protection, administration and control which they possessed over the States of Kelantan, Trengganu, Kedah and Perlis; and at various dates in the same year the Siamese officials were replaced by British officials in the four States named above. The British representatives in Kelantan, Kedah and Perlis are designated Advisers and the representative to Trengganu as Agent. In Kelantan, Kedah and Perlis the advice of the British representative is accepted, and, following upon the lines of the administra tion that has proved so successful in the Federated Malay States, considerable progress has been made since the change in setting up a proper system of administration and bringing about reform in the financial arrangements of the States. In Trengganu, there has been no interference, but as the Sultan has had the opportunity of visiting the Straits Settlements and the Federated Malay States, and has seen for himself the advantages that accrue to well-regulated administration, it is highly probable that the relations of the British authorities with his State may become such as to bring about similar reforms in Government departments in the immediate future. Under the Treaty Agreement, the F.M.S. undertook to lend a sum of £4,000,000 (since raised to £4,750,000) to the Railway Department of Siam, and with this money a railway is being constructed through the Siamese Peninsular States to link up with the F.M.S. system

NON-FEDERATED MALAY STATES-JOHORE

1173

on the Kelantan and Perlis frontiers. The F.M.S. Railway has been constructed from Bukit Mertajam, in Province Wellesley, to the Perlis-Siam frontier, and has been extended through Pahang as far north as Kuala Lipis from the junction at Gemas. Thirty-two miles of railway have been constructed in Kelantan, from the port of Tumpat south to Pasir Mas. Great benefits are expected from this extension of the F.M.S. railway system through these States, and very soon it should be possible to make the journey from Penang to Bangkok in thirty-six hours, thus effecting a saving of five days over the present sea-route between Bangkok and Europe via Singapore.

       In 1910, the Sultan of Johore accepted the services of a British officer, who is known as the General Adviser, and he has been instrumental, with the help of other officers lent by the F.M.S. and Straits Civil Services, in effecting many important reforms in Johore, which promises to become one of the most prosperous States in the Peninsula.

       With the construction of proper roads and the extension of the railways and telegraphs through these Native States, and the establishment of an adequate postal service, all the States have already made rapid progress.

JOHORE

On

       This State occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and has an area of about 7,500 square miles. The State is ruled by a Sultan, who is independent, but under the protection of the British Government so far as external policy is concerned. The present Sultan, Ibrahim, was born in 1873, and succeeded his father, the late Sultan Abubakar, in 1895, being crowned on the 2nd of November of that year. the 1st January, 1916, the dignity of an Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George was conferred on His Highness the Sultan by His Majesty the King, and the investiture took place at Johore Bahru on May 11, 1916. Since 1910, the Sultan has had the services of an officer of the Straits or F.M.S. Civil Services as General Adviser, and other members of these services are seconded to control various departments, with the result that the government is now on a better footing and the finances materially improved. The country has made great progress in material prosperity, and its orderly condition has attracted a good deal of European capital, invested in planting enterprises.

        The revenue for 1917 amounted to $10,168,624 against $7,976,862 in 1916, and the expenditure to $5,119,519 in 1917 against $4,602,433 in 1916. Improved methods of collection and administration, and the expansion of agricultural and the tin mining industries are factors in the increase of revenue. There is now no public debt. The railway, which connects Singapore with the F.M.S. systein, was completed in 1909, and its construction has already given a great impetus to the opening up of this fertile State. Along its 120 miles it provides access to the extensive areas of valuable forest land not conveniently reached by the natural waterways. It is operated and leased by the F.M.S. Railway Department, which now controls the whole of the railways in the Malay Peninsula. The State owns a light railway in Muar; it carried 363,335 passengers in 1917 and 6,346 tons of goods, and the receipts were $99,412 compared with $100,228 in 1916.

       Eighty-one schools are maintained by the Government, and at five of these English is taught.

       The capital is the town of Johore Bahru, or new Johore, as distinguished from Johore Lâma, or old Johore, the former seat of the Sultans of Johore, which was situated a few miles up the wide estuary of the Johore river. The new town is a flourishing little place on the nearest point of the mainland to Singapore island, and lying about 14 miles to the north-east of Singapore city, in 1° 26' N. It contains some 11,000 inhabitants, mostly Chinese. Amongst the Government buildings are the Istana, court and police stations, barracks, gaol, hospital, market, railway station and a mosque. A plentiful supply of water has been provided since March, 1890. Good roads are being made, and public works, such as the construction of waterworks and bridges and the establishment of an electric light and power station at Johore Bahru, are

1174

JOHORE

receiving a good deal of attention. The Public Works Department spent $1,521,592

in 1916.

The population of the State at the census in 1911 was ascertained to be 180,412, of whom 161 were British, 71,315 Malays, 63,405 Chinese, 30,904 Javanese, and 5,659 Indians. The Chinese are chiefly found as cultivators of gambier and pepper, and are spread over the range of country in the extreme southern end of the peninsula, nearest to Singapore, but there is also a large Chinese population on the Jemaluang tin-field near Mersing. Appended is a comparison of the exports and imports for the past two years :-

Imports Exports

Total.........

1916

.$12,739,747

41,825,980

.$54,565,727

1917 $17,400,491 49,340,300

$66,740,791

4

European pioneers have, in the last few years, taken up large areas for planting, chiefly rubber and coconuts. Gambier and pepper cultivation is on the decline; the export of tapioca was 94,063 pikuls as compared with 84,047 pikuls in 1916, and the value was $990,400 against $773,000 in 1916. The area under rubber at the end of 1917 was over 136,000 acres, and the export of rubber in that year amounted to 19,061 tons, against 14,004 tons in 1916. The total area leased for rubber is 304,047 acres, and a remarkable feature of the rubber industry in this State is the large amount of land taken up by Japanese. The value of exported rubber was $37,881,000 (£4,419,450) against $29,239,000 in 1916.

At the present time the principal exports of Johore are the carefully cultivated rubber, copra, gambier, pepper and sago, and the natural products of tin, timber, rattans and damar. For almost all such produce Singapore is the port of shipment.

       Johore is stated to be rich in iron-ore; but while it is found almost everywhere, it is worked nowhere. The year 1915 will be memorable as that of the opening up of what is probably an entirely new tin field on the East Coast. The first valuable discoveries were made in the valley of Jemaluang, a small river flowing into the China Sea near Mersing, and there are indications of the presence of tin-ore that may be worked at a profit at various places between Jemaluang and the Sedili. export of tin-ore amounted to 54,965 piculs compared with 57,246 piculs in 1916. value of exported minerals was $1,163,200 against $3,580,100 in 1916.

The The

DIRECTORY

Sovereign Ruler-His Highness IBRAHIM, Sultan of the State and Territory of Johore,G.C.M.G.,K.B.E.,Sovereign of the MostEsteemed Darjah Krabat(Family Order) and the Most Honourable Darjah Mahakota Johore (Order of the Crown of Johore) First Class Osmanieh Order. Born 17th Sept., 1873. Proclaimed 7th Sept., 1895 Private Secretary-Captain H. Md. Said, s.M.J.

Aide-de-Camp-Ă Military Officer

Extra

do. -A Volunteer Officer

COUNCIL OF STATE

The Dato Mentri Besar, D.K., S.P.M.J., C.M.G., President

The Dato Mohamed B. Mahbob, D.K., S.P.M.J., C.M.G., Vice-President

SECRETARIAT

The Mentri Besar-Dato Jaffar, C.M.G.

Deputy Mentri Besar- Dato Mohamed,

C.M.G.

General Adviser-F. J. Hallifax, acting Deputy State Secretary - Dato Ismail,

D.P.M.J.

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-Ungku Abdul Azis, D.K.

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

English Education Officer-J.V.Thompson

B. A. (Cantab.)

GAOL DEPARTMENT

JOHORE

Inspector of Prisons, Johore, and Supt. of

Prisons, Johore Bahru-H. Norman Gaoler-G. J. Marshall (acting)

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

Actg. Supdt-J. A. Varella

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Principal Medical Officer-Hon. Dato Dr. J.P.A.Wilson, F.R.C.S.E., D.P.H., D.P.M.J. Asst. Principal Medical Officer-W. B. Wilson, M.C.,M.B., CH.B. (on active service) Assistant Medical Officer, Johore-G. H.

Garlick, M.R.C.s. (Eng.)

Asst. Medical Officer, Muar --Joseph R.

       Aeria, M.B., CH.B., D.T.M., L.M. Senior Assist Surgeon, Johore Bahru-R.

P. Aiyer

Asst. Surgs., Johore- K. Coomaraswamy,

N. Mootatamby

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Batu Pahat-H. L. Carvalho Kota Tinggi S. C. Bhattacharji Segamat N. Nath Konar Mersing-A. C. Basu

Tangka Hospital-C. Chelliah

Maternity Nurse, Johore-Mrs. L.H.Morris

Muar-Mrs. Thornley

Do.

Health Officer-(vacant)

MUAR STATE RAILWAY

Traffic Mgr.-Md. Taib

OFFICE OF REGISTRAR-GENERAL OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS

Registrar-General Hon. Dato Dr. J.

P. A. Wilson, F.R.C.S.E., D.P.H., D.P.M.J. Assistant Registrar, Johore-Dr. W. B. Wilson, M.C.,M.B., CH.B. (on active service)

POLICE Commissioner-G. P. Cuscaden Deputy Commissioners-B. W. Allen, Inchi

Abubakar bin Buang

Assistant Commissioners-Inchi Mohd: Taff B. Hj: Ismail, Ungku Ibrahim bin Mohamed Khalid Inspectors-Taslim B. Hj. Mohamed, Merah bin Hitam, Abdul Rahman bin Mohd: Noor, Mohd: Yasin, bin Haji Abdul Latif, Haji Abdul Latif bin Hj: Abdul Razak, Ali bin Hassan, Uda bin Awang, Musa bin Yusof, Raja Chik bin Musa, Wan Mohamed B. Uda, Ibrahim bin Sidin

Detective Inspector-Lim Peng Kuan Probationer Inspectors-Mohd: Yasin B. Abdul Ghani, Abdul B. Mohamed, Miah bin Ahmad

Sub-Inspector-Ungku Abdul Majid bin

Ali Inspector, Weights and Measures-Haji

Anang Bakri bin Abdull ah

1175

Financial Clerks-Inchi A. Hamid bin

Abubakar, Inchi Ahmad bin Isa Office Assistant-Inch Mohamed bin Haji

Elias

Chief Clerk-Inchi Abdul Muttalib bin

Abbas

DETECTIVE STATION

Asst. Commsr.-Abu Bakar bin Buang Sub. Inspt. Chinese-Newa Cheng Sergeant-Mohamed Amin bin Lanang

GENERAL POST OFFICE Postmaster-Gen.-Inchi Mohamed Salleh

STATE COMMISSIONER FOR MUAR Commissioner, Padang and Kesang (West Coast)-Hon. Dato Abdullah bin Jaffar, D.K., S.P.M.J. Secretary

Rahman

Inchi Abdullah bin Abdul

Asst. General Adviser-H. S. Sircom 1st Class Magistrate-H. S. Sircom 2nd Class Magistrate-Inchi Mohd. Shah

bin Awang, S.M.J,

Commr. of Police-B. W. Allen

Actg. Medical Officer-J. L. Aeria

Traffic Manager and Loco. Supt. Muar State Railway-Inchi Mohd. Taib bin Abdullah (acting)

Treasurer-Haji Mohd. Yunos bin Haji

Ibrahim, S.M.J.

Supt. of Customs Office-Inchi Mohamed

Taib bin Talib

Surveyor-in-charge-L. A. Norris Secretary, Town Board-Inchi Hassan bin

Tanjong

Supt. of Schools-Inchi Awang bin Ba-

chok, S.M.J.

Supt. and Engineer of Public Works-R.

Drew

Postmaster-Inchi Abdullah bin Esa Harbour Master-Syed Mohammed bin

Othman

SUPREME Court Judge-James McCabe Reay Registrar-Syed Abdullah bin Mohindan

POLICE COURT

First Magistrate-H. Norman Second Magistrate-Ungku Mansur bin

Ahmad

TREASURY AND REVENUE STAMP OFFICE Under the personal direction of H.H. the Sultan Financial Adviser-D. G. Campbell, C.M.G. Financial Commissioner-C. S. Alexander Treasurer and Collector of Stamp Duties -Inchi Ibrahim bin A. Majid, S.M.J. Asst. Treasurer-Sheikh Yahya, Arishie First Clerk Inchi A. Rahman bin

A. Bakar

J

1176

JOHORE

ANGLO-INDIAN STORES, General Merchants and Commission Agents- 11-2, Jalan Aengan, Batu Pahat

S. Krishnayah, general manager S. Balakrishna, manager

ESTATES

ADDA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Tebrau―

Post Office: Johore Bahru

ANGLO-JOHORE RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Mersing Estate-Postal Ad: Kuala Mersing, Johore

R. G. Creighton, manager H. G. Dalton, assistant J. M. Jamieson, do.

Batu Anam (Johore) Rubber ESTATES, LIMITED, Batu Anam Estate---Postal Ad: via Gemas

HEVEA RUBBER PLANTATIONS, LIMITED, Sungei Burong Estate-Cucob, Johore

JOHORE PARA RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Gunong Pulai Estate Postal Ad: Gunong Pulai, Johore Bahru, via Singapore; Tel. Ad: Pulai, Singapore

E. Stacey Spencer, manager

   C. H. Spencer H. E. Nielsen R. Pears, visiting agent

KOTA TINGGI (JOHORE) RUBBER CO.,

LTD.-Kota Tinggi

LANADRON RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-

    Postal Ad: Bandar Maharani Lanadron Estate

H. A. Mason, acting manager

F. G. Howard | W. R. Gunst W. S. Godward | H. H. Cox A. Cammaert W. F. G. Greig

Jementah Estate

J. Gilbert, manager

W. A. D. Crombie

W. H. Hofland

C. Ritchie

F. S. Monteith

C. A. Grant

R. Pinhey J. Buckley

A.C. Owen Fowler | A. S. Young Barker & Co., Singapore, agents Registered Office-Lanadron Rubber Estates, Ltd., 6, Laurence Pountney Hill, London, É.C.

MENGKIBOL (Central Johore) Rubber

Co., LTD.-Postal Ad: Kluang, Johore

A. St. Albean Smith, manager

Dudley Prior | J. McD. Calder A..M. Leighton E. A. Jackson

MERSING RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Niths- dale Estate, Postal Ad: Kuala Mersing, Johore

R. G. Creighton, manager

MOUNT ALMA SYNDICATE, LTD., THE (Registered in Singapore)-Postal Ad: Johore Bahru

Registered Offices-French

Buildings, Singapore Secretaries-Evatt & Co.

Bank

NORTH LABIS RUBBER AND PRODUCE Co., LTD.-Postal Ad: Johore Bahru

NORDANAL(JOHORE) RUBBER ESTATES, LD. Directors--T.Cuthbertson (chairman) Sir E.W.Birch,F.E.Jago,J.B. Young Jas. Giles, manager

A. L. Milne | H. Mark

D.G. A. Fraser (on active service) M. H. Hannay Wm. Keiller W. R. Gunst, engineer

Boustead & Co., agents, Singapore Secretaries-E. Boustead & Co. (L'don.)

PAYA MAS ESTATE-Postal Ad: Tangkah

P.O. via Malacca

S. R. Moir, manager L. W. Westerhout R. Don

L. Kenley Shanghai Office-McBain Buildings,

1, The Bund, Shanghai

George McBain, proprietor

PELEPAH VALLEY RUBBER ESTATES, LTD. -Postal Ad: Kota Tinggi (via S'pore.)

PONTIAN (MALAY) RUBBER CO., LTD.-

P. O. Sedenak

H. H. Ramsay, manager

A. H. Mortimer

ROSELY (JOHORE) RUBBER PLantation-

Postal Ad: Johore Bahru

J.

Directors-W. G. Shellabear,

Polglase, W. T. Cherry, Rev. H. B. Mansell

M. F. E. Becker, manager

Secretaries and Registered Office-

Lintner & Co., Ltd., London

Barlow & Co., Singapore agents

RUBBER ESTATES OF JOHORE, LTD., THE

-Batu-Anam

A. L. Buyers, manager (on leave)

C. Bradbery, acting

A. A. Brown

D. Farquharson | W. Gilfillan Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., London andKuala Lumpur, secs.and agents

SEDENAK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.-P. O.

Sedenak

S. H. Poole, manager D. G. Prior, supt. R. Down supt. L. S. Gauder, do.

H. E. H. Bradley | L. van Geyzel

JOHORE-KELANTAN

SEGAMAT (JOHORE) RUBBER ESTATES, LIMITED, THE-Postal Ad: Segamat via Semas

SUNGEI DANGar_(Malay) RuBBER CO., LTD., Sungei Dangar Estate-Postal Ad: Sungei Dangar Estate, Johore Bahru; Tel. Ad: Dangar, Johore Bahru

J. Anderson, manager

   F. P. Marshall S. H. MacKenzie

J. A. Brown, Kuala Lumpur,

     visiting agent Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

SUNGEI SAYONG RUBBER CO., LTD.- Postal Ad: Rengam; Station, Sungai, Sayong, Siding

Arthur Tinker, manager (vacant), asst. manager

Brown & Tough, visiting agents Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala

Lumpur, agents

Secretaries and Registered Office- Geo. Williamson & Co., 138, Lead- enhall Street, London

TANAH MERAH ESTATES (1916), LTD., Tanah Merah Estate-Postal Ad: via Jasin, Malacca

TANGKAH RUBBER EState, LTD.- Tangkah P. O., Johore, via Malacca

TANJONG OLAK RUBBER PLANTATION,

LTD.-Muar

HARPER & Co. LTD., A. C., Merchants, Insurance and Estate Agents, etc.-53 and 54, Jalan Ibrahim, Johore Bahru;

1177

Teleph. 18; Tel. Ad: Harper, Johore Bahru; Codes: A.B.C., Broomhall's and Private

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor.

PORATION―Johore Bahru

G. W. Wood

ISMAIL, M., Advocate and Solicitor-42,

Jalan Ibrahim; Teleph. 495

JOHORE CIVIL SERVICE Club

JOHORE HOTEL-Johore Bahru; Tel. Ad: Johtel; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Unicode; Teleph. 464

JOHORE MEDICAL STORE, THE−1 and 2, Jalan Wong Ah Fook, Johore Bahru; Teleph. 72. Branch of Medical Office Singapore

JOHORE PLANTERS' ASSOCIATION--JOhore

Bahru

Hon. President--His Highness The Sultan of Johore, D.K., G.C.M.G., etc. Chairman-C. W. Bradburne Vice do. - Hon. Mr. W. N. Gawler Hon. Sec.-C. Prentice

MUAR CLUB

STEPHENS, V. I., Civil Engineer, Architect and Surveyor-39, Jalan Thaiyokini; Johore Bharu

TOWN BOARd Office

Acting President J. Griffiths

Deputy President-Ungku Ali bin

Abdullah

Secretary and Treasurer-Othman bin

Abdullah

KELANTAN

This State is situated in the extreme north-eastern end of the Peninsula, between latitudes 4'45° and 6′25° North and between longitudes 101°30° and 102′40° East, with coast-line of 60 miles on the China Sea. It embraces an area of from 5,000 to 5,500 square miles. It is a mountainous country, with rich alluvial plains, and is drained by the Kelantan River and its tributaries.

         Kota Bharu, six miles up the Kelantan River, is the capital, and the chief port is Tumpat at the mouth. The Sultan and the British Adviser reside at Kota Bharu.

Chiefly agricultural, Kelantan is believed to be rich in minerals, and much prospect- ing may be expected to be done in the next few years. The chief exports are padí and rice, copra and rubber, cattle and dried fish. The climate is healthier than other parts of the Peninsula, there being a distinct cold season about January. The temperature seldom exceeds 90° and sometimes falls to 62°, while the average rainfall is about 120 inches a year.

1178

KELANTAN

Mr. J. Scott Mason, the British Adviser, took over the supervision of affairs from Mr. W. A. Graham, the Siamese Commissioner, on July 15, 1909; and the most important happening since then was the determination in 1912 of the agreement between the Sul- tan and the Duff Development Company, and the resumption by the Government of the powers conceded to the company over nearly two-thirds of the State.

A new working agreement was entered into under which the Government of Kelantan undertook to pay to the company a sum of £300,000 sterling and to grant to them certain rights.

Over thirty miles of the railway which is to connect the F.M.S. and Siamese systems is completed in Kelantan, southwards from Tumpat, and work on the extension southwards to the Siam border is in progress, opening up the State for planting and mining.

According to the census of 1911 the population is 286,751.

In 1909, the revenue amounted to $370,959 and the expenditure to $377,062. In 1917, the revenue had risen to $910,291 and the expenditure to $755,611. The public debt at the transference of the suzerainty was $150,000, upon which Siam charged 6 per cent. This debt was taken over by the F.M.S., interest being reduced to 4 per cent. The debit balance of the State at the end of 1917 was $3,277,290. The value of the imports in 1917 was $2,196,384 against $1,866,451 in 1916, and of exports $4,550,531 against $3,322,524 in 1916. The principal imports were:-cottonpiece goods, sarongs, cycles and accessories, coal, woodenware, matches, kerosene, opium, tobacco, salt and woollen goods. The tonnage of steamers using Kelantan ports amounted to 63,023 in 1917 against 87,794 in 1916. There is regular steamship communication with Bangkok and Singapore. The first all-weather road was completed in 1916, it runs 26 miles from the capital to Pasir Puteh. The Trunk Road from Kota Bharu to Kuala Krai lacks a few bridges to make it usable in dry weather. There is now weekly connection by rail and steamer between

It

Tumpat and Kuala Lebir, 60 miles up river. Kota Bharu is in direct telegraphic communication with Bangkok aud Penang and possesses a telephone service. is also connected by telephone with Tumpat, the port of Kelantan. A telegraph line connecting Kota Bharu with Kuala Krai has been completed.

About 236,110 acres were under cultivation in 1917. This comprised 104,195 acres devoted to padi, 36,916 to coconuts, and 70,849 to rubber. The export of rubber in 1917 was over 1,445 tons, as compared with 1,000 tons in 1916. The export of copra was 62,553 piculs compared with 59,769 in 1916. Among other exports in 1917 were 4,702 head of cattle, 947 sheep and goats, and 9,701 dozen head of poultry. The export of tin-ore in 1917 amounted to 50 piculs against 60 piculs in 1916, and of gold 18 ounces against 41

ounces in 1916.

GOVERNMENT

DIRECTORY

Ruler-His Highness the Sultan Mahomed K.C.M.G. IV. bin Almerhum Sultan Mohamed

British Adviser to the Government of

       Kelantan-R. J. Farrer, acting Assistant British Adviser to the Govern- ment of Kelantan--F. Robinson, acting

        MEMBERS OF THE STATE COUNCIL President-H. H. the Sultan, K.C.M.G. Members-The British Adviser; The Assis

tant British Adviser; H.H. the Raja Negri bin Sultan Mohamed IV.; H.H. the Raja Muda, Tuan Zeinal Abidin bin Almerhum Sultan Mohamed; Tungku Sri Indra Mahkota; Tungku Sri Maha Raja bin Almerhum Sultan Ahmat; Tungku

Petra Dalam Kebon TungkuSri Pekerma Raja bin Almerhum Sultan Ahmat; Tungku Besar Tuan Yusof binAlmerhum Sultan Ahmat; Tungku Bendahara bin Almerhum Sultan Ahmat; Tungku Chik Penambang bin Raja Muda Penambang; Inche Hassan bin Mohamed Salleh, Dato Mentrie; Dato Sri Paduka Raja Clerk of Council-Haji Ché Mohamed

TREASURY

Treasurer-Raja Kelantan bin Sultan Mo-

hamed IV.

Assistant Treasurer-Inche Abdulkadir

bin Haji Mohamed Amin

Cashier-Inche Awang bin Haji Senik Chief Clerk-Nik Eusop bin H. Abdullah

AUDIT OFFICE

Assistant Auditor-J. M. Jansen

BRITISH ADVISER'S OFFICE

KELANTAN

British Adviser to the Government of

Kelantan-R. J. Farrer (actg.) Asst. British Adviser to the Government of

Kelantan-F. Robinson (actg.) Chief Clerk-M. Jacobs

            LAND OFFICE-Kota Bharu Superintendent of Lands-W. E. Pepys Assistant.

-F. K. Wilson Assistant Collectors of Land Revenue-Ch

Abdul Latiff, Haji Mohd. Said

do.

Chief Clerk-Che A. Hamid

DISTRICT OFFICES

Ulu Kelantan

District Officer-L. V. J.Laville Chief Clerk-Mak Eng Siong Tamil Interpreter-M. Namasivayam Settlement Officer-Abdul Ghani Chief Malay Clerk-Abdul Hamid Post Master--A. Peratamby

PASIR PUTEH

District Officer-W. E. Pepys

COURTS

High Court

Judge-G. L. Ham

Do.-H. H. bin Raja Negri

Central Court

Magistrate-Tengku Hassan (acting) Chief Clerk and Interpreter-Kung King

Sun

Small Court

Magistrate-Tungku Hamat bin Tungku

Sri Pekerma

CUSTOMS

Superintendent-F. Robinson

Harbour Master and Supervisor of Cus-

toms-William Kerr

POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS Supt. of Posts and Tel.-F. Robinson Postmaster, Kota Bharu-Tan Kim Mun Do. Tumpat-Lim Eng Choon

          KELANTAN MILITARY POLICE Chief Police Officer-Capt. H. A. Anderson Chief Inspector-G. C. Jackson Chief Clerk-A. J. Wells

             KELANTAN VOLUNTEERS Commanding Officer-Capt. H.A. Anderson Adjutant-Lt. R. A. Crawford

KELANTAN GAOLS

Capt. H. A. Anderson, superintendent

1179

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEYS DEPART. Dir. of Works and Surveys-R. A. Crawford Supdt. of Public Works-H. H. Tungku

Besar Tuan Sok

Assistant Engineer-A. Gidley

Chief Clerk, P. W. D.-M. Sinnadurai Chief Draughtsman-A. R. White (Major)

M.C.

Chief Clerk, Surveys-S. W. Lingam

DUFF DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.-Postal Ad: Kota Bharu; Tel. Ad: Transport. Registered Office: 24, Rood Lane, Fenchurch Street, London, E. C. Kota Bharu Office

R. W. Duff, managing director

W. B. Johnston, general manager P. J. Macpherson, asst.

do.

D. C. E. Rainnie, M.A., LL.B., chief asst. J. G. Caddger, accountant L. V. Wolfendale, assistant

Kuala Lebir Office

P. J. McPherson, superintendent

W. J. Geale, medical officer Lim Shin Thwin, asst. do.

Tumpat Office

E. D. Lincoln, asst.-in-charge Kenneth Estate

O. A. Lind, mgr. W. H. Rogerson Peter Richardson

Lower Sokor Estate

N. Smith, manager | R. C. Biekle, asst. Taku and Kluat Estates

C. W. Thring, mgr. of plantations H. E. Thurkle

M. A. Hurley

Kerilla Estate

A. Smith, manager | R. J. Husband Kuala Tui

A. M. Anthonisz, mgr. mills and works Singapore Office-Postal Ad: 29, Win-

chester House

W. B. Johnston, general manager WA. Allan, accountant F. W. Simpson, assistant Agencies

National Mutual Life Association of

Australasia, Ltd.

The China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd. Union Assurance Society, Ltd.

Union Insurance Soc., of Canton, Ltd.

MCAULIFFE, DAVIS & HOPE, Chartered

Accountants-Kota Bharu

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LTD.-Kota

Bharu; Tel. Ad: Paradise

1180

KELANTAN-TRENGGANU

RUBBER COMPANIES AND ESTATES AUSTRAL MALAY RUBBER Co., Ltd., THE, Pasir Besar and Kabdeng Estates- Postal Ad: Pasir Besar

CENTRAL KELAntan Rubber Co., Ltd., THE, Kuala Geh Estate-Postal Ad: Kelantan

C. A. Stephens, manager

C. H. Miller, assistant

DOMINION RUBBER CO., LTD., Tebing Tinggi Estate-Postal Ad: Tebing Tinggi

KELANTAN RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Pasir Jinggi, Chaning and Lepan Kabu Estates-Postal Ad: Kuala Krai

W. Graeme Anderson, manager L. D. Archer, accountant

D. K. McCorkindale, assistant E. J. Coldman,

R. H. Wilson,

do.

do.

KUALA NAL KELANTAN RUBBER CO.,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Kuala Nal, Kelantan,

via Singapore

J. W. Agar, manager

E. Vieth Dahl, assistant

H. Hoiler, assistant

A. J. Lobo, office clerk

KUALA PERGAU RUBBER PLANTATIONS,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Kuala Pergau

NEW ZEALAND Malay Rubber Co., Ltd., Ulu Kusial Estate- Postal Ad:Tumpat; Tel. Ad: Hillrubber, Kelantan

Frank J. Crossle, manager

R. Stanley, assistant

Paterson, Simons & Co., & Co., Singapore, agents

Ltd.,

Forwarding Agents, Kelantan, The

Duff Development Co., Ltd., Tumpat

Secretary and Registered Office-E.

Piper, Oamaru, New Zealand

NORTHERN RUBBER CO., LTD.,

THE

Kuala Hau Rubber Estate-Postal Ad: Tumpat; Tel. Ad: Elster

SHANGHAI Kelantan Rubber ESTATES, LTD., Pasir Gajah Estate-Postal Ad: Pasir Gajah

W. A. Smith, manager

Barker & Co., Singapore, agts. Secretaries and Registered Office-

Anderson, Meyer & Co., 4 and 5, Yuen Ming Yuen Road, Shanghai

TRENGGANU

With a territory of about 6,000 square miles, an extensive sea-board, and a popula- tion of about 170,000 souls, Trengganu is the least developed of all the Native States. The capital is Kuala Trengganu, where the British Agent was the only European resident when the census was taken in 1911. It has a population of 13,991. Mr. J. L. Humphreys, the British Agent, in his report for 1916, concludes :- "This backward State has the advantages of natural wealth, an industrious population, and freedom from debt. No great advance can be expected until the Police and Land Depart- ments shall have been reorganised by trained European officers."

Trengganu lies between latitudes 4° 30 min. and 5° 45 min. North and longitude 102* 15 min. and 103° 30 min. East. As there are no roads or railways or telegraphs and the rivers are not navigable beyond a certain point from the sea owing to rapids, it may be judged that there is not much communication with the interior, so that the population is restricted to the sea-board and villages along the navigable portions of the rivers. They are an ingenious and, for Malays, industrious people, and excel as boatbuilders and fishermen. They also engage in silk and cottonweaving, and iron, brass and nickel manufactures. In 1917, 80,017 piculs of dried fish, 14,380 piculs of copra, 8,129 piculs of black pepper, 7,244 piculs of tin ore, and 59,552 piculs of padi were exported. A bright future is predicted for Trengganu as a mining country, tin, wolfram and gold having been found. In 1917, 3,378 piculs of wolfram, valued at $270,227, were exported. The principal imports in 1916 were: Rice, cotton piece-goods, opium, sugar, sarongs, tobacco, matches, condensed milk, and kerosene; and exports: Tin ore, fish, hides.

TRENGGANU-KEDAH

1181

copra, padi and black pepper. Revenue is raised by means of "farms" and duties on all kinds of exports. The State Secretary returned the revenue at $430,195 in 1917 and the expenditure at $326,050, the corresponding statistics for 1916 being-revenue, $236,798, expenditure, $234,687. The total value of exports from Trengganu to Singapore in 1917 was $2,306,804 against $2,079,642 in 1916, and of imports from Singapore $1,187,917 against 81,157,788 in 1916.

Regular steamship communication is maintained with Singapore. and temperature conditions are similar to those in the other Malay States.

The rainfall

GOVERNMENT

DIRECTORY

Sultan-His Highness Sir Zainal Abidin

ibni Almerhum Ahmad, K.C.M.G. The Yang-di-Pertuan Muda - Mohamed

ibni Sultan Zainal Abidin Acting Mentri Besar

Yusuf

Haji Ngah bin

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-General-Tungku Omar bin

Osman

OFFICE OF THE BRITISH AGENT British Agent-John Lisseter Humphreys

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT

Head of Department-Tungku Umbong

bin Tungku Sleyman

DUNGUN, LIMITED- Postal Ad: Dungun

Wolfram mines

KRETAI ESTATE-Postal Ad: Kretai

The East Asiatic Co., Ld., of Copenha-

gen, proprietors

KEDAH

Situated on the north-west coast of the Peninsula, between the parallels of 5*50 min. and 6° 40 min. North and the meridians of 99° 40 min. and 100° 55 min. E., Kedah has an area of over 3,000 square miles. In the north and east the country is hilly, but the plains along the coast are well-watered and fertile. In the northern part of the State the chief agricultural produce is rice. In the southern part the rubber industry has grown to large dimensions. The country is favourable for cattle raising.

      Mr. W. G. Maxwell became British Adviser in July, 1909, and since then great pro- gress has been made.

      Road making, bridge building and canal extension are features of the new régime, and the railway from Bukit Mertajam, in Province Wellesley, has been extended through Alor Star, the capital of Kedah, to connect with the Siamese railways on the frontier of Perlis. This connection has been completed and regular railway communica- tion between Singapore and Bangkok has been established. The money order system has been introduced and the telegraph and telephone systems extended. The telephone system is connected with Penang.

      At the 1911 census the population was 245,986, of whom 195,411 were Malays, 33,746 Chinese, 6,074 Indians and 136 Europeans (128 British). It was estimated at 283,000 in 1917. The revenue for 1917 was $4,554,180 against $3,276,732 in 1916, and the expenditure $3,240,120 against $3,021,873. The estimated revenue for 1919 exceeds $4,000,000. There is a loan of $2,720,953 from the Federated Malay States. In 1917, 8,004 piculs of tin were exported against 11,414 in 1916 and 2,090 piculs of wolfram as compared with 287 in 1916.

      Rubber planting continues to make steady progress, and the value of the rubber exported in 1917 amounted to $7,902,696 as compared with $7,458,000 in 1916. The value of the coconuts, betel nuts and miscellaneous agricultural produce exported in 1917

was $58,346; 187 motor cars were registered in 1917.

1182

KEDAH

DIRECTORY

Sultan-H. H. Sir ABDUL HAMID BIN AHMad Tajudin, K.C.M.G. Regent-H. H, Tunku Ibrahim

Aide-de-Camp-Tunku Bahadurshah Secretary to Government-Haji Wan Yahya

STATE COUNCIL OFFICE

        President-H. H. Tunku Ibrahim Vice-President-Tunku-Mahmood Acting Adviser-G. A. Hall Asst. Adviser-J. S. W. Arthur Secretary-Tunku Md. Jiwa

TREASURY

State Treasurer-Syed Muhammad Sha

habudin

Asst. Treasurer-F. E. Ivery

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor General-Tunkiiu Kassim

Asst. Auditor General-Stanley Dennys

(on leave)

Asst. Auditor General-L. Forbes

Do.

-J. McDonough

         HIGH COURT-ALOR STAR, Kedah Chief Judge-Syed Hassan Barakabah

do. -Syed Mansur Aljofre Asst. Registrar-Syed Mohamad Idid Sheriff-Che Awang

Deputy Registrar-Shaikh. Md. Hashim

Do. Sheriff-Che Endoet

SURVEY DEPARTMENT

Supt. Surveys--R. W. B. Darke Asst. Supt. Surveys-J. Dewar

--F. B. Sewell

Do.

Acting Asst. Supdt. Surveys-W. J. C.

Stevens

Asst. Supt. Surveys-H. J. V. S. Twamley Surveyor (on agreement)-L. D. Meyer (on

leave)

           PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer-J. Gorman, C.E., F.R.G.S. Executive Engr. North-W. J. Smith

Do. Central-C. E. Jenkins Do. South-R. S. G. Caulfield Do. Waterworks-H.M. Butterfield

Engineer A. V. Gibbings

-R. S. Garroll -F.M.S.McConechy

Assistant

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-J. H. Cranston

-M. Baker

Assist. Architect-C. G. Boutcher

Financial Assistant-(vacant)

MINES DEPARTMENT

Acting Supdt.-G. E. Shaw (on leave)

do. -A. F. Richards

Do.

Asst.

do.

(vacant)

POSTS AND TelegraphS

Superintendent-S. Asirvadam

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

State Surgeon-Dr. A. L. Hoops

Medical Officer, S. Kedah-Dr. H. S. Sugars

(on active service)

Medical Officer-Dr. H. Tennent, acting

VETERINARY DEPARTMENT

State Veterinary Surgeon-J. J. Fleury,

M.R.C.V.S.

POLICE (North Kedah)

Asst. Commissioner-F. E. Harmer Chief Inspector-D. Hillary

South Kedah

Asst. Commissioner-W. E. Speers

-P. F. Joyce

Do.

Chief Inspector--P. Gilroy

Do. -P. Murphy

-A. F. Sheedy

Do.

Police Probationer-P. K. Hazlitt

PRISONS (ALOr Star)

Supt. Prisons--Dr. A. L. Hoops

Asst. Supt. Prisons, S. Kedah-Dr. H. S. H. Sugars (on active service), Dr. Hall Tennent (acting)

Chief Gaoler-Tuan Syed Abbas

SHARIAH COURT Chief Kathi-Haji Wan Slayman

EDUCATION

Superintendent-E. A. G. Stuart, M.A.

LABOUR DEPARTMENT

Protector of Labour-Dr. A. L. Hoops

Assist. do.

-Dr. Hall Tennent

MARINE DEPARTMENT

LAND OFFICE

Acting Harbour Master-Che Ismail

Director of Lands-Syed Abdullah Shaha-

budin

Adviser-A. F. Richards (acting)

SANITARY BOARD

Chairman-Haji Wan Yahia

Secretary-J. J. Fleury

RUBBER ESTATES

KEDAH

BATU LINTANG ESTATE, LD- South Kedah;

Post Office, Bagan Serai, Perak

Secretaries-Barker & Co. Ld., Penang

A. D. Duncan, manager R. P. Ridley, assistant J. Grieve, assistant

BUKIT MERTAJAM RUBBER Co., LTD., THE, Jubilee and Batu Puteh Estates--Postal Ad: Kulim; Tel. Ad: Bukmertrub H. G. Paul, manager (on leave)

   D. R. D. Lawford, acting manager Assistants-A. Bredvad, F. J. Hor- ton, T. Smith, C. M. Emanuel, C. C. Cutler, M. C. Hull Engineer-E. Rae

    Visiting Agent-P. Mitford Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang,agts.

R.

Secretary and Registered Office

Lawrence Spicer, 3 and 4, Great Win- chester Street, London, E.C.

CHIP SAING ESTATE

Lim Yeow Hong, owner

Chiew Hong Koon, manager

EMERALD RUBBER AND COCOANUT Co., LTD., Bukit Slarong Estate-Postal Ad: Lunas. South Kedah

W. Sim, manager

T. J. Carroll, assistant

Ch. M. Pastonel, do.

V. R. Connolly, do.

Harrison and Crosfield, Ld., agent E. D. Lane, visiting agent

Barker and Co., Ld., forwarding agent

HENRIETTA RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Hen- rietta Estate-Postal Ad: Padang Serai, via Penang

R. O. Wood, manager

G. C. Wemyss

G. P. M. Harvey | Y. Tecpik

Milne & Stevens, Ipoh, Perak, visiting

agents

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd., Penang,

local agents Secretaries and Registered Office-Pater- son, Simons & Co., Ltd., London House, New London Street, London, EC.

INCHONG RUBBER Estate, Iuchong Estate

-Postal Ad: Bagan Serai Perak

JITRA RUBBER PLANTATION, LTD., LONDON,

THE-Postal Ad: Jitra, Alor Star

W. A. Aitken, manager

Agent

1183.

Sandilards, Buttery and Co., Penang

Karangan RUEBER ESTATE

Ho Kim Teik, owner

J. Xavier, manager

KELANG BRASS ESTATE

KUALA SIDIM RUBBER Co., LTD., Batu Pekaka Estate Postal Ad: Sungei Patani

James Wilson, manager

Assistants--G. Hughes, C. S. Webb Boustead & Co., Penang, agents and

secretaries

KUANG RUBBER PLANTATIONS, LTD.- Postal Ad: Kulim; Tel. Ad: Sure Kulim

H. W. Rickeard, manager

B. Sherwood

J. H. Ellis

B. Burr

A. H. Wagner

KWONG HONG ANN ESTATE-Tanjong

Patus, Sungie Patai, Kedah

LUBO KIAP ESTATE

LUNAS ESTATE

Lunas Rubber Estate, Ltd. F. R. Long, manager

A. R. Pfordter, assist.

MERBAU RUBBER ESTATE, LTD., Merbau

Estate-Postal Ad: Semiling

Manager-E. Baber

Visiting Agent-A. R. Morgan Agents--A. A. Anthony & Co., Perang

MUDA SYNDICATE, LTD.-Postal Ad: Via

Sungei Patani

H. Miller Mackay, manager Percy N. Mitford, visiting agent Boustead & Co., Penang, agents

PADANG MEIHA ESTATE

East Asiatic Co., Ltd.

Einar S. Jorgensen, manager (on leave)

P. Dixen, acting manager

V. Lauridsen, assistant H. G. Andersen, do.

H. C. Hansen,

PAYA KALUBI ESTATE

do.

PAYA KAMUNTING ESTATE

Kamunting (Kedah) Rubber Planta-

tion Co., owners

J. A. Symes, manager

A. McEwan

PAYA BESAR ESTATE-Postal Ad: Lunas,

South Kedah

1184

RIVERSIDE ESTATE

KEDAH-PERLIS

Kamunting (Kedah) Rubber Planta-

tion Co., owners

J. A. Symes, visiting manager

G. E. Lyons, assist, in charge

C. A. Panicker, chief conductor and

clerk

RUBBER ESTATES OF KRIAN, LTD., Kedah

-Postal Ad: Parit Buntar, Perak

Ed. D. Lane, manager Secretaries and Registered Office-Bright ▲ Galbraith, 7, Martin's Lane, Can- non Street, London, E.C.

SOCIETE COMMERCIALE

INDUSTRIELLE

     MINIERE DE NORDMALAISIE, PARIS, Sans- Souci Estate (Semeling Kedah) 3,000 acres-Postal and Tel. Ad: Chassirian Semeling

SUNGEI BATU (MALAYA) RUBBER ESTATES,

LTD.-Postal Ad: Semiling

A. G. Darke, manager

J. J. Picton Davies, on active service E. J. Currie

W. G. Boulton

F. G. Pascall Agents-Boustead & Co., Penang Secretaries and Registered Office-Ed. Boustead & Co., 149, Leadenhall St., London, E. C.

Acreage-2,341 (Cultivated Rubber

1,507 Acres)

SUNGEI Duri Estate

SUNGEI GETAH ESTATE

Sungei Getah Rubber Co., owners F. J. E. Darby, manager

SUNGEI GLUGOR ESTATE

SUNGEI PATANI (K.M.S. LAMA) ESTATE

K. M. S. (Malay States.) Rubber and Coconut Plantations, Ltd., owners A. W. Davidson, manager

John George, R. Phillips, G. M.

Marnoch, assistants

SÜNGEI TOH Pawang ESTATE & SIN BAN

BEE SAGO FACTORY

Lim Boon Haw, owner.

Eu Khay Seng, general manager Head Office-Sin Ban Guan, Penang

Sungei Ular Estate

Société Financière des Caoutchoucs,

owners

TANJONG PAU RUBBER ESTATE-Postal

Ad: Alor Star; Tel. Ad: Tanpau

Proprietors-Extrs. of Sir David Mas-

son (deceased), Mrs. G. C. Hart Manager-H. Maxwell Batten Assistant-R. M. Dawson

Do. -C. O. Van Dort Agents-Barker Co Ltd. Penang

TIKAM BATU RUBBER CO., LTD., Tikam Batu Estate -- Postal Ad: Sungei Patani, Kedah; Tel. Ad: Sungei Patani

E. A. Melrose I J. G. Giffening

PERLIS

This is the smallest of the Malay States, the area being about 316 square miles. It is situated to the north of Kedah, and its conditions are practically identical with those of Kedah. Mr. Meadows Frost, the first British Adviser, followed the policy which marks British control in the Federated Malay States, and the active co-operation of the Raja and his Council has led to a great improvement in the internal administration since the assumption of British suzerainty in 1909. The new railway through the State has attracted fresh settlers.

The population at the census of 1911 comprised 32,746 persons, of whom 29,497 were Malays, 1,627 Chinese, 1,388 Siamese, and only 5 Europeans (3 British). The revenue which in the first year of British Protection was $102,522 has increased steadily year by year. In 1916 it was $224,774 and in 1917 $264,976 and the expenditure in these two years was $178,593 and $193,776 respectively. With the transference of suzerainty there was taken over a debt of 8474,796 by the F.M.S. The debt now stands at $556,838.

      There is very little to be said of the trade of Perlis. In Kangar there is one street of shops, whose proprietors besides selling sundry goods also export padi-the staple product of the country-as well as ducks and fowls for the Penang market.

The

PERLIS

1185

chef imports are cottons for native clothing, kerosene, tobacco and sundry odds and ends used by the Malay country people. In 1910 the State Council abolished the niscellaneous import duty of 3 per cent. on all imported goods not specifically mention- el, and now the only duties raised are on spirits, beer, wine, tobacco and kerosene. The miscellaneous export duty of 5 per cent. on all goods not specifically mentioned (uch as tin and guano) has also been abolished. In 1917, there were 195 tons of tin ce exported against 210 tons in 1916.

Many of the lime-stone hills of Perlis contain caves rich in guano deposits.

       The chief native cultivation is padi. Rubber is represented by a few native planta- tons which exported 8,920 pounds in 1916, and 38,189 pounds in 1917, but this form of altivation is rapidly extending.

DIRECTORY

MEMBERS OF State COUNCIL

H. H. Raja Syed Alwi, president H. C. Eckhardt, acting adviser Syed Hamzah

Datoh Wan Teh

Haji Mohamed Nor

GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS

Adviser-H. C. Eckhardt (acting) Commissioner of Lands-Ché-Mahmud Judges-Ché-Mahmud, Haji Mohamed,

Wan Ahmad

Commissioner Customs

Arshad

Mohamed

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

SITUATION, AREA AND POPULATION

The Dutch possessions in Asia are situated in the Indian Archipelago, between 6 N. and 11° S. latitude and 95° 40' and about 141° E. longitude. They comprise Sumatra with adjacent islands, the archipelago of Bintang or Riouw, the archipelago of Lingga, the Karimon, Tambelan, Anambas, and Natoena_islands, the Islands Banka and Billiton, Java and Madoera, the southern part of Borneo, Celebes, and all the other islands eastward of Borneo and Java to 141° E. longitude, with the exception of the eastern part of Timor (Timor-Deli). Jaya and Madoera extend over 2,388.4 the other islands together over 32,397.5 geographical square miles.

With regard to the legal position, the population is divided into Europeans, with those who are considered equal to them (half-castes, Armenians, Japanese), and natives, with those who are considered equal to them (Chinese, Klings, Arabs, etc.) On the 31st December, 1915, the total number of Europeans and of those who are considered to be equal to them was 81,072, not including 12,595 in the Army and 2,130 in the Navy. They are of different nationalities. On the 31st December, 1905, there were 9,180 Dutchmen, born in Europe, 1,406 Germans, 315 Belgians, 312 Englishmen, 184 French- men, 197 Swiss, a few from different countries in Europe, America, etc., and 64,314 descendants of Europeans and half-castes born in Netherlands-India. The number of Chinese in Netherlands-India on the 31st December, 1915, was 583,644, of whom 295,234 were in Jaya and Madoera. The natives on the same date numbered 29,717,536- in Java and Madoera, and the total number of natives on all the other islands together was then calculated at 7,309,854. The number of Arabs was 29,593, of whom 19,166 were in Java and Madoera, and that of other foreign Orientals (Moors, Bengalese, Klings, Malays, and African negroes) 22,979, of whom 2,843 were in Java and Madoera. The increase of the population from 1890 to 1900 was for the Europeans 30.9 per cent., Chinese 16.5 per cent., and Arabs 26.6 per cent.

      A great part of the Europeansare employed in, or retired from, the Government service; next in number are the planters, traders and industrials. The Arabs, Chinese, and other Orientals are almost all tradesmen, but it must be mentioned that some Chinese are in possession of, or employed on, plantations in Java, and that upwards of 54,000 Chinese are working as labourers on the tobacco estates on the East Coast of Sumatra, and that thousands of Chinese labourers are employed under European superintendence in the exploitation of the tin mines of Banka and Billiton. The natives are cultivating the soil; in the larger places they also are mechanics, but the practice of the handicrafts is for the greater part in the hands of Chinese.

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT

       When the Dutch in the last years of the sixteenth century established themselves in the Archipelago they found the Portuguese there. In order to be strong against other European rivals the Dutch East Indian Company was established in 1602 by charter of the General States of the United Netherlands, granting a monopoly for the trade in all the countries east of the Cape of Good Hope to the Strait of Magellan and the right to make treaties with Indian princes, to make war, build fortifications, and give commissions to civil and military officers, etc. The East Indian Company was nearly independent and disposed of large capital. The first proceedings were commercial, but soon the Company extended its power and conquered territory in Java and the Moluccos. The first "loge" was established at Bantam, then at Jakatra, where the Governor-General, J. P. Coen, made a fortress which he called Batavia (1619). After a long period of great prosperity the Company fell into decay, the difficulties increased under a heavy burden of debts, and in 1800 the States General cancelled the charter and took the administration of the possessions into their own hands. At the same time the British, during the war with France and the Netherlands, conquered the greater part of the Dutch colonies. In 1802, by the treaty of peace concluded at Amiens, the colonies, with the exception of Ceylon, were restored to the Batavian Republic, as the Netherlands were then called, but during the war with England that

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

1187

was soon afterwards declared the Dutch again lost all their possessions. After the fall of Napoleon, in 1816, the greater part of the colonies were restored to the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and by the London treaty of 17th March, 1824, Malacca and the establishments on the continent of India were exchanged for Benkoelen.

Netherlands-India is now governed in the name of the Queen of the Netherlands by a Governor-General, who is obliged to ask in some cases the advice of the Council of India, consisting of a Vice-President, four members, and a secretary. Since the beginning of 1918 a representative college, called Volksraad, has been instituted, consisting of a President, thirty-eight members and a secretary. The President is appointed by the Crown, half of the members are elected by the members of local boards and the other half is appointed by the Governor-General, who is obliged to ask in some cases the advice of the Volksraad. The Governor-General is Commander-in-Chief of the Army and Navy, and is seconded by a Lieutenant General, Commander in Chief of the Army and Chief of the War Department and a Vice- Admiral or Rear-Admiral, Commandant of the Navy and Chief of the Marine Depart- ment, and further by the seven Directors of the Departments of the Home Government; Finance; Justice; Education and Public Worship; Agriculture, Industry and Commerce; Government Monoplies and Industrial Enterprises; and Public Works. The Department of Agriculture, established on 1st January, 1905, is a combination of the gardens (botanical and experimental), laboratories, musea, etc., known until that date as "Lands, Plantentuin," with the Bureau of Forestry, the Veterinary Service and the Govern- ment Coffee and Cinchona plantations.

Netherlands-India is divided into provinces, under the administration of Governors or Residents and their Assistant Residents, and "Controleurs". The direct government of the population is entrusted to natives with the titles of Regent, Wedono, and Assistant Wedono in Java and other titles in the other islands. In appointing the native officials it is considered a rule that the people in the different islands, residencies or districts must be governed if possible by their own chieftains. In Soerakarta and Djogjakarta (in Java) and in a great many residencies of other islands the native princes have still to a certain degree the rule of the country in their hands, but in fact their power is only nominal and they are dependent on the Government of Netherlands-India.

        The Supreme Court is located at Batavia, and Courts of Justice are established at Batavia, Samarang, Soerabaja, Padang, Medan, and Macasser; there are also Residential Courts in all the Residencies, except at Macasser and Medan. The Courts of Justice for the natives are in the capitals of residencies, divisions, regencies and districts; they have different names, as landraad, rapat, proatin, regentschapsgerecht, districtsgerecht. Recently a large number of inferior courts called "landgerechte" have been estab- lished for the trial of petty offences committed by Europeans as well as by natives.

CLIMATE

       The climate in general is very damp and the maximum temperature reaches upward of 35° Celsius, but on some of the mountains it falls below freezing point. Some of the high mountains of New Guinea are covered with eternal snow. At Batavia the mean daily temperature is 26° Celsius. In the plains and on the lower mountains the mon- soons have a great influence on the climate. To the south of the equator from April to October the south-east monsoon and from October to April the north-west monsoon is blowing, while to the north of the equator the west monsoon blows from April to October and the east monsoon from October to April. The changes of the monsoons are marked by periods of three to four weeks, during which the wind blows from different directions and thunderstorms and calms prevail. The day heat is greatest during the south-east monsoon and is only occasionally tempered by thunderstorms, but the nights are then fairly cool. The west monsoon is accompanied by heavy rains continuing for days and sometimes for weeks, swelling the rivers so that the low countries are often inundated. The influence of the monsoons is, in many cases, modified by high mountains and other local conditions, so that, for instance, it rains nearly every day at Buitenzorg and in some parts of Borneo and in the highlands of Sumatra. The winds are rather weak.

PRODUCTS

       The islands of the Indian Archipelago have generally a very fertile soil and are rich in useful products. The most important products of Java are: Rice, sugar, coffee, tea, tobacco, cinchona bark, rubber, copra, ground nuts, indigo, kapok, tapioca produce,

1188

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

teak timber; of Sumatra: tobacco, coffee, pepper, rubber, gums; of Borneo and Celebes: copra, rubber, gums, rattans, maize, coffee, hides.

The export of the principal articles in 1917 amounted to:- Arachides, cleaned

in husk

Arrack...

...

...

6,252,156 kilo 4,607,569

value Fl. 1,312,952

""

552,909

Bark, Bakau and Tengar mangrove Benzine, gasolene and kerosene

Caoutchouc

Cassia vera

Cattle, pigs

Cinchona bark..

***

...

...

...

103,189 litre 17,242,364 kilo 779,909,825

"}

"}

41,275

19

99

344,848

litre

,, 130,004,428-

45,716,344

kilo

"}

"

124,143,172

...

909,068

"J

"1

71,267 2,735,440

ps. kilo

"1

""

Cloves...

Coca

Cocoa

98,352

"

"

""

271,911

""

""

"

...

...

***

1,610,074

""

""

Coffee (diff. sorts)

Cotton (picked)

Copra

Cotton (raw)

Cubebs

Dragon's blood...

Ebony...

Fish (diff. sorts)

***

...

Fish (dried and salted)

Flour, not specially mentioned Furniture (diff. sorts)

Gambier

Gum Benjamin (benzoin)

Gum Copal...

Gum damar

Gutta (diff. sorts)

Gutta percha

Hides (diff. sorts) Hides (birds' skins)

Indigo...

Kapok...

...

16,406,304 116,770,077

""

""

345,445 1,104,640 2,790,149 73,765 90,352

1,239,757 9,137,016

,, 18,024,819

586,480

"}

""

""

...

...

1,856,222

"

101,487

"

""

""

281,510 334,120 200,944

45,095

""

4,167,730

"

""

""

83,425 250,064

1,454,704

91

"

99

5,020,995

""

13,623,769

""

""

#7

""

""

...

...

6,269,730 1,434,942 3,954,843

19

11

19

"

""

""

""

...

...

10,266,809

"1

"

182,221 1,807,558, 792,084 13,073- 2,194,407 803,568 553,677 3,080,044

...

11,937,137

"

408,924

"1

29

"

...

7,741,959

""

""

"9

...

67,847

ps.

...

...

496,360

kilo

""

""

...

11,939,329

""

""

""

Kapok seeds

Mace

...

Maize

...

...

1,317,100

"

19

""

...

499,175

99

11

"

2,272,183: 553,450. 12,641,952 879,424 3,542,481 5,372,697 85,612 748,765-

...

...

4,072,253

""

""

285,057

Mats and matting

Nutmegs

...

Oil, lubricating..

Oil (coconut)

Oil (Kajaput) Pepper (black)

Pepper (white).

...

...

""

"

479,862-

...

...

2,947,196

""

""

""

1,460,810

...

13,500,584

19

3,240,142

...

30,665,226 litre

79,803 20,745,439 kilo

""

"

15,945,917

"1

99

""

159,606

""

"1

14,521,809

...

7,270,979

""

"

6,325,753

Pinang nuts

Quinine

Rattans

30,427,573

"

"

""

129,978

"

"

"

***

27,005,142

""

"

Shells, burgos

Shells, flores

***

Shells, pearl

...

**

Shells, tortoise...

Shells, troca

Shells, other kinds

Sugar, white

***

Sugar, brown

Residium (liquid fuel)

Rice (bras)...

Rice (paddy)

    Ricini seeds Sago all kinds

Seeds (sesame)

***

***

...

155,541,116 litre

19

...

...

4,450,526

kilo

"

2,157,180

""

"J

"

781,956

"7

"1

4,564,135 6,563,890 3,240,617 6,221,646 578,568 151,002 117,294

20,515

""

""

4,830.

736,302

""

""

"

...

29,855

"}

"

117,809 16,719

2,362

"1

""

"

661

...

150,480

"

""

252,806,

9,742

"

"

"}

136,388.

***

1,136,501

"1

""

"}

534,155

...

174,844

""

"}

59,115-

...

1,166,449,157

"

...

...

17,690,058

""

"

209,960,850 2,476,608

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

1189

     Sugar, molasses Sugar, other kinds. Tapioca (flour) Tapioca (root)

Tea

Tin

Tin ore

...

...

...

78,794,814 175,499 50,300,157

kilo

11

་་

""

...

...

...

...

Tobacco (diff. sorts)

Tripang

1,521,741

value Fl. 2,757,819

"

"

17,991 6,790,520

53,261

39,785,098

39,863,156 9,867,766 14,276,223

38,009,568

15,632,610

"

79

""

...

7,048.404

"

"1

""

...

12,856,641

""

""

""

67,868

ད་

77

""

*

513,167 1,779,034

201,933

"

"

76,734

483

3

m

"

46,161

""

"

908,407

Victuals (diff. sorts)...

Wood (sandal)

Wood (teak)

Wood (other kinds)

***

Diamonds are found in Borneo; gold in Sumatra, Celebes and Borneo; silver in Sumatra, Celebes and Borneo, copper in Java, Celebes and Borneo, iron in Celebes, Sumatra, Borneo and Java; tin of excellent quality and in large quantities in Banka, Billiton, and Singkep, and in small quantities in Sumatra and some other islands, lead in Sumatra and Borneo, zinc in small quantities in Java and Sumatra, coal in Borneo, Sumatra, and Java, manganese in Java, jodium in Java, saltpetre in Java, marble in Java and in Sumatra. Salt of excellent quality is produced in Madera and also in the other islands, by evaporation of the sea water. Kerosene oil is produced in abundance in Java, Sumatra, and Borneo, and gives enormous profits.

       The possession of the soil by the natives is strongly protected by law. As a gene- ral rule the ground cannot be sold to foreigners, not even to Dutchmen, nor to their descendants who are born in India. The Government is authorized to dispose of un- cultivated grounds and grant parts of them for a certain period to foreigners (erfpacht).

On the 31st December, 1905, the stock of cattle in Java and Madoera consisted of 2,186,993 buffaloes, 2,654,461 other horned cattle, and 363,974 horses (ponies).

REVENUE AND FINANCE

       The revenue of the colony is derived from different taxes, viz., import and export duties, excise, ground tax, capitation tax as an equivalent for abolished Statute Labour of natives, personal tax, income tax, war-tax, slaughter tax, licences, succession duties, stamp duties, duty on public sales, transfer and assignment duty, the rent of farms (pawnbrokers' shops, etc., etc.), monopolies (opium, salt, pawnshops), tin mines, forests, railways, mining, and agricultural concessions, the cultivation of coffee, and sundry petty articles. In former years the cultivation of coffee was the principal source of revenue, but of late years there has been a constant decrease. In the Residencies in Java (except Batavia, Bantam, Cheribon, Rembang, Soerabaja, Ban- joemas, Soerakarta and Djokjakarta), where the ground is suitable for the cultiva- tion of coffee, a certain number of natives are obliged to plant every year a number of coffee trees, to take care of the plantations, to dry the fruit, and to deliver it into the Government godowns. They are therefore free of ground tax and receive a renumera- tion at the fixed rate of fifteen guilders per picul.

In Java and Madoera (except the district of Grobogan, residency Semarang), in the Residencies Sumatra's Westkust, Tapanoeli, Benkoelen, Lampongsche Districten, Palembang, and Banka en Onderhoorigheden, in the Government Oostkust van Sumatra and the Assistant-Residency Billiton, and in the residencies Zuider-en Oosterafdeeling van Borneo, and Westerafdeeling van Borneo private persons are not allowed to make salt.

        In all those districts the import of salt is forbidden, except of fine table salt, salt for medical use and mineral salt, the import of which is allowed on payment of a duty. The import of rough salt for preserves, packed with those preserves, is allowed but only in a quantity necessary for the purpose. Salt for industrial purposes may be imported after being made unfit for consumption on payment of duty in the ports of Batavia, Cheribon, Togal, Pekalongan, Semarang, Sourabaja, Tjilatjap, Padang and Palembang. Rough salt may be imported in the ports of Sibolga and Baros (Tapanoeli), Djambi, Tandjoeng Pandan (Billiton), and in the Government Oostkust van Sumatra, also on payment of a duty.

       The salt required for the Government monopoly is made in Madoera, where the people are obliged to deliver it into the Government godowns at a fixed rate per kojang.

1190

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

       In the Government manufacturies of Kalianget and Krampon the greater part of this salt is pressed into briquettes of constant weight and dimensions, which are delivered to those who hold the monopoly in some of the Residencies at fixed prices.

After a trial in Madoera (since September 1st, 1894), Lombok and in four Residencies of Java in 1898, the Government resolved upon taking the management of the opium monopoly into its own hands and to sell the drug on the system of a "régie" to the population without the intermediation of farmers. The "régie" has since been in force in the whole Indian Archipelago, except some parts of the residencies Amboina and Termate en Onderhoorigheden. In Bantam, the Preanger Regencies and Cheribon the sale of "regie" opium is, however, only allowed in some places. In regions where the "régie" is introduced the sale of opium otherwise than by "régie is prohibited. The Resident grants to certain persons a permit to open certain houses where opium can be smoked. It is forbidden to keep a stock of opium not derived from the "régie," and the monopoly of the Government is strongly protected by penalties. The revenue of the opium régie was calculated for 1915 at 25,239,472 guilders (net).

""

After having given the matter a trial at Soekaboemi (since April 1st, 1901) and at several other places in Java the Government resolved to take in hand the management of the pawnshops, with the intention of protecting the native population from the evils they suffered from the old system of farming out those places.

In the course

of 1917 the total number of pledges delivered at the 338 existing Government pawn- shops was 40,451,428; the aggregate amount of money borrowed being f.99,622,686.20 At the end of 1916 the number of Government pawnshops was 318.

      The tin mines of Banka are exclusively worked by Government; the management of the exploration, the melting of the ore, and the transport of the tin to the godowns being in the hands of Chinese mining corporations (kongsi's) or of private contractors and their labourers. Of late a beginning has been made with working some of the valleys in "regie." Two private companies hold concessions for tin mines, one in Billiton and the other in Singkep; the first (Billiton) pays a duty for the farming of the mines. The total quantity produced in 1916 by the Government mines in Banka was 238,124 piculs net 14,706,538.24 kilogrammes, value 29,041,603 guilders.

The monetary system of Netherlands-India consists of gold coins of the value of ten and five guilders, silver coins of two guilders and a half, of one guilder, and of half a guilder (these coins are the same as those in the Netherlands); besides silver coins of f.0*25, and f010, bearing Malay and Javanese inscriptions, nickel coins of f.0'05, and copper coins of f.0025, (25 cent), f.001 (one cent), and f.0'005 (1⁄2 cent). The issue of Bank notes is a monopoly of the Java Bank. These Bank notes are of the value of f.1,000, f.500, f.300, f.200, f.100, f.50, f.25, f.10, and f.5, and payable to bearer on demand. The head office of the Java Bank is at Batavia, and there are agencies at Cheribon, Semarang, Soerabaja, Soerakarta, Djogjakarta, Bandoeng, Malang, Padang, Medan, Bengkalis, Tand- jongbalai, Tandjongpoera, Palembang, Pontianak, Bandjermasin, Makasser and Menado.

ARMY AND NAVY

The Army of Netherlands-India numbers 1,409 officers, 40,499 non-commissioned officers and men. It is separate from and independent of the Netherlands Army. The Commander in Chief and all the Generals are appointed by the Queen. Besides the Army there are different armed troops, viz.:-

-

      a.-The Legion of the Native Prince Mangkoe Nagară, consisting of infantry numbering about 900 men. In case of war this Legion is at the command of the Government.

b.-The Barisan, being hative infantry of Madoera, about 1,700 men, designed to maintain peace in the island and to participate in campaigns in case of war.

c.-The "Schuttery," being national guards residing in some of the larger places- designed to maintain peace and to assist in case of insurrection, danger, or war.

These guards number about 4,000 men, mostly Europeans, and a few natives. The officers get their commissions from the Governor-General.

d.-Volunteer-corps.

e. Police soldiers, numbering 9,000 men.

      The Netherlands Navy in these Colonies numbers 222 officers and 1,828 European and 1,373 native non-commissioned officers and sailors, and consists of 30 men-of-war. There is, besides, the Colonial Navy, consisting of 27 smaller ships with 202 Europeans and 990 natives, employed for civil service duties.

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

PUBLIC WORSHIP AND EDUCATION

1191

The Protestant clergymen are appointed by the Queen; they are 41 in number. The Roman Catholic priests are appointed by the Pope and recognized by or in the name of the Queen. The Jews have no rabbis and are so few that in no place have they a synagogue. The Government does not interfere with Mahommedan worship, but pilgrims to Mecca require to take out passports. Chinese religion is as free as all other kinds of public worship.

The Educational Department maintains a great many schools for Europeans and natives. At Batavia, Semarang, Soerabaja and Bandoeng are schools for higher education. Batavia, Djokjakarta and Soerabaja have also a school for mechanical engineers, and one for telegraph operators and postal officials, etc.; and Batavia one for craftsmen. There are, further, 359 Government schools, and 93 private schools; 20 public and 19 private colleges are devoted to the instruction of native schoolmasters and one for Chinese schoolmasters (at Meester-Cornelis), seven to the instruction of sons of native officials, and, at Batavia and Soerabaja one to the education of Indian physicians, and one to the education of native magistrates, while 1,479 Government vernacular schools and 2,422 private vernacular schools give instruction to upwards of 357,313 pupils and 5,558 desa-schools to 377,686. The greater number of these private schools are managed by missionaries. In Semarang is a private European school for mechanical engineers. Batavia, Semarang and Soerabaja have each a technical school for natives. In Buitenzorg and Soekaboemi there is an agricultural school for Europeans and natives and in Buitenzorg a veterinary school for natives.

      In a great many places private persons can be admitted into the military hospitals, while in the large towns general civil hospitals are maintained, and other hospitals for infectious diseases. Asylums for the insane are maintained at Buitenzorg and Lawang.

TRADE AND NAVIGATION

Riouw, Bengkalis, Sabang and Merauke are free ports. The other ports are open for either general trade or only for native coasting navigation. Godowns where goods can be stored and sold, and from whence they can be exported without payment of import or export duties, are established at Batavia, Cheribon, Semarang, Soerabaja, Padang, Siboga, Baros, Singkel, Menado, Gorontalo, Ternate, Amboina Neira (Banda) and Macassar

The value of imports in 1917 was in Java and Madoera

In the other islands in 1917

...

...

The value of exports in 1917 was from Java and Madoera...

and from the other islands in 1917

339,087,518 guilders 157,592,961 463,922,623 guilders 355,616,103 ""

The mercantile marine of Netherlands-India, fishing boats, vessels not exceeding 7 cubic metres nett and river-trade ships not included, consisted in July, 1917, of 4,818 ships and vessels, of which 189 were steamers, with a total tonnage of 403,594 cubic

metres.

In 1917 there arrived from abroad :-

7,934 steamers 6,003 sailing vessels

40 barges

...

...

Total-13,977 vessels with a tonnage of.....

and in the same year there departed

7,078 steamers

tonnage 8,886,269 cubic metres

17

"7

969,323 112,820

""

""

17

17

9,968,412

""

"2

tonnage 8,815,978 cubic metres

4,795 sailing vessels

34 barges

11,907

""

811,332 96,252

11

""

""

""

9,724,162

""

Import duties are imposed in Java and Madura, the Residencies Sumatra's West-coast, Tapanoeli, Benkoelen, Lampong Districts, Palembang and Banka and Dependencies, the assistant-Residency Billiton, the Residency Djambi, the Division Indragiri of the Residency Riouw and Dependencies, and also in the District Kateman, with Danei now forming part of the Division Karimoen, the Government Sumatra's

1192

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

East-coast, for as much as it forms part of the customs' sphere, the Government Atjeh and Dependencies (Island We not included), the Residencies Western-Division and Southern and Eastern Division of Borneo, the Government Celebes and Dependencies, and in the Residencies Menado, Ternate and Dependencies, Amboina, Timor and Dependencies and Baliand Lombok, but not in the islands of the Riouw Residency and the Assistant-Residency S. N. Guinea. The import duty is fixed ad valorem or according to the weight or the dimensions, most of the goods being separately mentioned in the tariff. Most of the metals, machinery, and raw materials, as lime and wood, and articles of art and science are free of import duty. Export duty is only paid on a few articles according to value or quantity. Transit cargo is free.

An excise is charged on inland arrack (only in Java and Madoera), kerosene oil, gas- oline and benzine, on matches of all kinds and on tobacco exported from Java to Borneo.

Commercial intercourse is much advanced by the Steam Navigation Company, "Koninklyke Paketvaart Maatschappij," possessing 86 occan-steamers and 5 motor-boats plying across the whole Archipelago, and 4 wheelboats for the inland trade. The steamers have splendid accommodation for saloon passengers.

PUBLIC WORKS

        On the 1st Jan., 1918, there were 2,801 kilometres of railway in Java and 556 kilo- metres in Sumatra; 2,048 kilometres of tramway in Java and Madoera, and 730 kilometres in Sumatra. The gross earnings during the year 1916 were: (in millions of guilders) Government railways 404, Government tramways 1.7, Private railways 8.2, Private tramways 18. The Government telegraph land lines extend over 11,115 kilometres, the Government telegraph cables over 10,083, together 21,198 kilometres. Government telephone systems were in operation on the 1st January, 1918, in the districts of Batavia, Semarang, Soerabaja, Buitenzorg, Sockaboemi, Tjiandjoer, Bandoeng, Garoet, Tasikmalaja, Djokjakarta, Soerakarta, Madioen, Djombang, Modjokerto, Pasoeroean, Probolinggo, Djambi, Palembang, Benkoelen, Pontianak, Perwakarta, Krawang, Bandjermasin, Tjilatjap, Serang, Rangkasbetoeng, Pandeglang, Menado, Gorontalo, Singaradja, Den Pasar, Ampenan, Kraksaan, Soemenep, Sitoebondo, Telokbetong, Malang. Lomadjang, Bangil, Bandjar, Kertosono, Pamekasan, Amboina, Kediri, Blitar, Kendal, Magelang, Rembang, Bondowoso, Sidoardjo, Blora, Djember, Salatiga, Tjepoe, Koedoes, Pati and Bodjonegoro. The Government telephone service extends over 5,553 kilometres. The balance of revenue and expenditure of the Post and Telegraph services showed a loss of f.3,417,968.03; of the Government telephones it showed a profit of f.470,262,46. The number of Post and Telegraph stations was 603 for Java and Madoera and 370 for the other islands. The number of Government telephone exchanges was 173, and that of the subscribers 17,028, with 21,771 telephones.

PRINCIPAL HARBOURS

Island of Java

In

       Batavia (Tandjong Priok)--The old harbour of Batavia, which is situated at the mouth of the Tji Liwoeng, can only be used by prahus and small coasting vessels. the years 1877-1883 new harbour works were constructed at Tandjoeng Priok, some miles east of the old harbour. Those works consist of an outer harbour comprising a water area of about 140 hectares, formed by two moles of dumped stone built out into the sea and having a length of 1,700 metres. A channel with a depth of 9 metres at low water runs through the outer harbour in the direction of the inner harbour. The inner harbour is 1,100 metres long and 185 metres broad. Along the western side of the harbour basin, there is a quay 1,000 metres in length, upon which have been built 7 large storage godowns. On the eastern side are screw pile jetties. These servo for loading salt, tin and coal. On the available land adjoining these jetties, stand salt and tin warehouses as well as 12 coal sheds. To the west of the inner harbour is the railway terminus; here is another small harbour basin, which originally served as a coaling harbour. A short time after the completion of the harbour a large part of this basin and the land adjoining it was apportioned to the Tandjoeng Priok Drydock Company, which opened repairing yards and a 4,000 tons floating drydock there. A canal provides a connection so far as lighter traffic is concerned between the harbour and town of Batavia. Altogether a sum of about Fls. 21,000,000 has been devoted to the constructions of the Tandjeong Priok harbour, apart from the cost of the railway connections with Batavia. Since the original completion of the work various additional improvements have been effected. The salt

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

1193

and tin jetty has been extended, a railway constructed behind the coaling depots, and the low-lying marshy land surrounding the harbour has been raised. The existing docks being found inadequate, the harbour has been enlarged with a second basin, which on both sides has quayage of 1,000 metres length, giving accommodation to vessels with a draught of 9 metres on the western side of the harbour and of 10 metres on the eastern side. Over 300 metres of the new quay will give 12 metres depth at low tide. Additional warehouses were also built, electric cranes have been erected, a floating steam crane with a lifting capacity of 75 tons and a derrick of 15 tons have been secured and other subsidiary works executed, including the removal and extension of the railway terminus. Floating bunker cranes have been procured by the N. I. Steenkoles Handelsmaatschappij, also two lighter harbours have been made on the eastern side of the canal to Batavia, which are in connection with this canal, and have an area of 24,000 square metres.

Semarang. When the old harbour works of the year 1878 proved to be insufficient a new harbour scheme was approved and is now in course of construction. This scheme comprises a spacious lighter harbour with two basins for Customs purposes, and a small harbour for fishing vessels, the new harbour works being accessible from the harbour canal, which forms the connection with the sea. The projected harbour has a total water area of 8 hectares and provides sufficient depth of water for heavily-laden lighters. The harbour area is amply provided with approach ways and open spaces, and linked up with the existing railway system. Plans for building a harbour for deep-sea going vessels are in full preparation.

       Soerabaja.-Plans were drawn up several years ago for providing Soerabaja with wharves capable of accommodating ocean-going vessels, so that these could obtain direct communication with the shore. This work, consisting of a widening of the Kali Mas, was carried out expeditiously at a cost altogether of Fls. 1,350,000. In the· meantime new harbour works were planned and adopted to cost about Fls. 16,000,000. A new pier has been built in the sea from the mouth of the Kali Mas in

a westerly direction, roughly parallel with the coast line. Its front coincides approximately with the natural channel and has a depth of 9 metres at lowest water. The pier has a length on the sea side of 1,200 metres and a breadth of 200 metres, and is capable of berthing ships with a draught of up to 9 metres. A harbour basin has been formed approximately 900 metres square, or 81 hectares in area. This harbour basin will be rendered accessible for ships of 9 metres draught for a space of 250 metres behind the pier; the remaining portion is provisionally intended for the use of lighters, which can moor alongside a quay on the south side of the basin. In the deep part of the harbour a sufficient area of water is devoted to the accommodation and working of two drydocks of 3,500 and 14,000 tons capacity respectively, with a view to which the depth here is to be increased. There is available 2,360 metres of wharf for ships of 9 metres draught and 370 metres of quay along the lengthened bank of the Kali Mas projecting into the sea for small ocean-going steamers and vessels of lesser draught, while on the south side of the basin which is about 1,050 metres long there is 300 metres of quay-wall for the use of lighters. The harbour equipment includes two floating steam-cranes with a lifting capacity of 25 and 50 tons, respectively. In 1916 a new extension was commenced on the western side of the harbour consisting of 430 metres quay to be used as coal wharf for ships with a draught of 10 metres. This last work will cost about Fls. 3,500,000. In 1918 it was decided to lengthens this quay southwards by 490 metres.

       Tjilatjap.-Tjilatjap, the only harbour of importance on the south coast of Java, is situated on a tongue of land, bounded on the East by the Indian Ocean and on the West by the river Donan, in the estuary of which there is sufficient depth of water (7.6 metres at low tide) for large steamers. Owing to the protection provided by the island of Noesa Kembangan, lying off the coast here, this estuary offers a safe anchorage, where the breakers of the Indian Ocean are not felt. There is 520 metres of pier and ships drawing 8 metres are able to berth alongside the northern part of the pier even at low tide. Preparations are being made for further extensions, in addition to which dredging will be performed in the mouth of the river Donan. Next year a new quay-wall, 300 metres long, will be built capable of berthing ships with a draught of 9 metres.

Island of Sumatra

Padang. Since the opening of the Government Railway line to the Padang Hinterland in about the year 1885 Emmahaven has become the chief port of Padang. This harbour is situated in the northern portion of Koninginne Bay, which is

:1194

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

formed by the tongues of land projecting into the sea in a south-westerly direction. At right angles to a coral bank, which is exposed at ebbtide and on which a small wharf has been constructed, is a breakwater, 260 metres long, lying approximately parallel with the shore, while the harbour on the other side is enclosed by a breakwater, 900 metres long. These two breakwaters and the shore form a basin, within which are the harbour works proper.

These were constructed at a cost of more than Fls. 3.300.000. In 1893 attention was already drawn to the fact that the room available at the loading and the discharging wharves was no longer adequate for the increasing shipping traffic. In order to obtain further berthing accommodation for sailing vessels, two short piers, 9.6 metres broad and 10 and 11 metres long, respectively, were built, besides a small pier for discharging dynamite. These piers project from the long breakwater. The lack of sufficient space for ocean vessels of greater draught led in 1911 to an extension and improvement of the harbour. The depth of water within the harbour was increased to 8.5 metres at low tide, while the three existing screw-pile wharves, 85 metres long, have been lengthened. Two new electric coaling installations, with a capacity of 100 tons per hour each, have been delivered from Holland and one operated since October, 1917.

Belawan (Deli).-Belawan, the most important harbour of North-East Sumatra-the land of Sumatra tobacco and rubber-is situated on the Island of Belawan, which has formed at the estuary of the Deli and Belawan Rivers. The harbour, originally con- structed by the Deli Railway Company, lies on the west side of the island, where the depth of the Belawan River is more than 7 metres. In the front of the mouth of this river an extended bank has formed, in which there is a channel with originally a depth of little more than 13 feet at high water; this circumstance was the reason that hitherto only smaller vessels have been able to make use of the harbour. For the convenience of commerce there are at Belawan several landing stages and a harbour for lighters having a water area of 2.75 hectares. With the large increase in the volume of traffic the need arose for more loading, discharging and storage space. In order to supply this need as much as possible, the Government, in 1913, took over the harbour works of the Deli Railway Company, thus facilitating the improvement of existing conditions, and further constructed a number of temporary and permanent godowns. At the present time the wharves have a total length of above 667 metres, 460 metres of which belong to the Govern- ment and 207 metres to private owners. Preparations for further extensions are being made. Inter alia it has been decided to try to deepen the channel at the mouth of the Belawan river sufficiently to render it navigable by ocean steamers. Results obtained so far with a powerful suction-dredger warrant the anticipation that this attempt will succeed. In this connection the building of a wharf of nearly 500 metres length, for vessels with a draught of about 10 metres will begin within a few months and then Belawan will be developed into a well-equipped port which is bound to have a splendid future as an ocean harbour.

Sabang. The harbour of Sabang is in a spacious bay, accessible from the West, in the island of Poelo Weh, situated a little over 50 kilometres to the north of Kota Radja, the capital of the province of Acheen. The construction of the harbour, which serves principally as a coaling-station, dates from 1898. In the north-western portion of the bay are two coal wharves with a total length of 350 metres, alongside which ships of 9 metres draught can moor for loading and discharging coal. In 1905 electric conveyors were erected. To the south-west of the coal-wharves lies a floating 3,000 tons dry dock accommodating ships of 6 metres draught, while adjoining the dock is a quay specially intended for ships requiring minor repairs. In the northern part of the bay is a general commercial wharf, 90 metres long, with the requisite storage godowns adjacent.

      Palembang.-Palembang, which is situated on the Moesi River 90 kilometres from its mouth in the Banka Straits, is a tidal harbour; larger ships can only cross the bar at the mouth of the river, where the depth at high-water amounts to 6.3 metres, at flood-tide, but plans exist to improve the fairway. When there is no room available for ships at wharves, they remain at anchor in the stream, where they do not experience any difficulty from the strong current except during the rainy season (West Monsoon). They can load and discharge there on both sides by means of lighters which come alongside the ships. The first harbour works were constructed in 1894 and extended in 1909, the total cost being more than Fls. 500,000.

      Makassar.-The important harbour of Makassar, situated on the south-west point of Celebes, possesses roads well protected by a group of four coral islands. In the years 1902-1908 the building of a screw-pile wharf of 500 metres long and 10 metres broad, running approximately parallel with the shore, with six godowns, was completed after many troubles due to the bad soil at an expense of 1,500,000 guilders. The trade of

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

1195

Makassar, however, has advanced with such rapid strides that from time to time im- portant extensions have had to be made. At present a quay with a length of 1,340 metres has been built, where ships of 9 metres draught will be able to moor even at low tide. A lighter harbour has been made with a quay of about 600 metres and 26 short screw-pile wharves. In 1918 it was decided to build a beak-water, about 1,000 metres long, lying parallel with the quay-wall and giving, during the whole year, protec- tion to all the mooring vessels. The extension of godowns and sheds also keeps pace with that of the quays. On the North-side of the harbour reclamation-works have been executed on a large scale serving for storing coal, oil and fuel.

Island of Borneo .

Pontianak.-Pontianak, which is situated at the junction of the small Kapcas River, is the principal trading centre in the West Coast of Borneo Residency. There is a wharf 150 metres long, behind which there is a space of 800 square metres available for storage purpose. There is further a Customs examination shed with a floor space of about 500 square metres. The export of copra and coconut-oil is very considerable.

Bandjarmasin.-Bandjermasin is also a fairly important commercial centre. It lies on the Martapora River, a few kilometres above the junction of that river with the Barito River in the Residency of South and East Borneo. In addition to the screw-pile wharf, 246 metres long and 11 metres wide, which was completed in 1911, there are several other small landing stages on the right bank of the Martapora river. There are Customs offices and storage godowns adjoining the harbour.

DIRECTORY

BESTUUR VAN NEDERLANDSCH-INDIE.

Gouverneur-Generaal-Dr. J. P. GRAAF VAN LIMBURG STIRUM Adjudant van Z. E.-V. F. J. Boumeester, Kapitein der Infanterie,

tevens Intendant der Gouvernements-hôtels

Do. -C. L. M. Bijl de Vroe, Luitenant-ter-Zee der le klasse Do. -R. M. C. d'Engelbronner, Kapitein der Infanterie

RAAD VAN Nederlandsch-INDIE Vice-President-H. N. A. Swart Leden-W. J. Coenen, J. H. Liefrinck, Dr. G. André de la Porte, B. J. Swart Secretaris-O. A. Uhlenbeck

VOLKSRAAD

President-Dr. J. C. Koningsberger Leden-Abdul Moeis, Dr. Abdul Rivai, S. Alatas, M. A. Almotlinsno, P. Berg- meyer, D. Birnie, K. A. R. Bosscha, L. Coster van Vonkont, Ch. G. Cramer, R. A. M. Djojokiningrat, M. My. Djwotjo- surojo, Dr. J. Gerritsen, Dr. H.s'Jacob, M. B. van den Togt, R. Kamil, H. H. Kan, H. Ketner, R. M. T. A. Koesoemo Joeses, R. M. T. A. Koesoemo Detojo, M. C. Koning, D. von Hinloojer Labberton, F. Laoh, Lim A. Pat, Tjipto Mongneboe- soemo, F. T. Molamed Tajib, J. C. Pabot, J. A. A. P. Prongmedono, R. Imtrowidjono, Dr. J. Ichmutzer, Dr. W. M. S. Ichnmann, J. A. Soselisa, G. Th. Hibbe, Z. Kobois, J. J. E. Furwen, K. Demar Said Tjokraminoto, A. L. Wa- monentoe, Dr. K. Ng Kadjonianalias Wediadipoero, W. A. C. Whitlan Secretaris Dr. A. B. Cohen Stuart

ALGEMEENE SECRETARIE Algemeene Secretaris-J. Hulshoff Pol Eerste Secretaris van het Gouvernement-

G. R. Erdbrink

Secretarissen van het Gouvernement-

J. M. van Valkenburg, Ch. J. T. M. Welter, Dr. U. Uelb

ALGEMEENE REKENKAMER Voorzitter-H. M. la Chapelle Leden-F. A. Leclerq de Courcelles, A. Suermondt, A. J. G. A. Wiemans, B. Th. van Hasselt, G.H. G. Hazloff, W. Brouwer Secretaris-G. J. Pool

DEPARTEMENT VAN JUSTITIE Directeur-Dr. H. J. Scheuer Secretaris-Dr. P. Chr. Groenemeyer

RECHTSWEZEN

HOOGGERECHTSHOF VAN NED. INDIE President-Dr. J. H. Carpentier Alting Vice-Pres.-Dr. G. L. Mens Fiers Smeding Raadsheeren-Drs. R. H. Kleyn, R. H. Klein, F. C. Hekmeyer, H. Jelgerhuis Swildens, A. C. H. Graafland, Heyman, L. J. Dijkstra, J. Th. Stok, C. de Roon Swaan (tijd bg.)

B

1196

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Procureur Generaal-Dr. G. W. Uhlenbeck Advocaat Generaal-Dr. H. V. Monsanto Griffier-Dr. P. N. van der Stok Eerste Subst. Griffier-Dr. B. ter Haar Buitengew. Subst. Gritfiers-Drs. C. Star

Nanta Carsten, J. D. Tijper

RADEN VAN JUSTITIE

Batavia

President-Dr. E. A. Hoeffelman Vice-President-Dr. C. A. de la Parra Leden-Drs. J. H. W. B. Visser, E. H. Bergsma, P. F. K. Faber, F. M. P. de Rijck van der Gracht, J. J. Boerma, A. H. L. Utermark

Tyd. buitengewone leden-Drs. H. Rahder,

A. A. van Ichinglenburg, E. Pins Officier van Justitie-Dr. Ch. Ph. du Cloux Subst. Off. van Justitie-Drs. A. A. Struby,

      G. Feenstra (tijd.), J. J. de Flines Buitengew. Subst. Off. van Justitie

- Dr.

C. Ph. C. E. Steinmetz, A. Stuurman, J. Lieftinck

Griffier-Dr. J. Dikkers

Drs. H.

Eerste Subst. Griffier-Dr. F. M. van Exter Buitengew. Subst. Griffiers

Bekkering, N. C. Kist

Semarang

      President-Dr. A. W. de Pauly Vice-President-Dr. J. G. J, Oetgens van

        Waveren Pancras Clifford Leden-Drs. J. C. Heyning, D. J. Rebel, Ch. J. D. Herman, F. L. Wittenrood, J. S. Thieme

Tyd. buitengewone leden-Drs. A. H. Wal-

      kate, A. Neytul de Wilde Officier van Justitie

Meerten

Dr. M. B. van

Substituut-Officier van Justitie-Dr. G.

Geerlings

Griffier-Dr. J. K. Onnen

Eerste Subst. Griffier-Dr. J. E. Jonkers Buitengew. Subst. Griffier-Dr. A. M. L.

Lange

Soerabaja

President-Dr. J. Duparc Vice-President-Dr. F. B. Simon van Leeu-

wen

Leden-Drs. W. J. M. Plate, Jhr. Th. C. Gevers, Ch. A. Derx, E. H. Th. Mens Fiers Smeding, G. N. Bouma, F. D. E. van Ossenbruggen

Tyd. buitengewone leden-Dr. F. D. E. van Ossenbruggen, J. J. van Thiel, J. Th. Goossens

Officier van Justitie-Dr. H. G. Derx Substituut-Officier-en van Justitie- Drs.

      J. H. Guye, W. P. van Hockum Griffier-Dr. H. Zeydner

-

Eerste Subst. Griffier-Dr. S. F. Dunrfoort Buitengew. Subst. Griffiers Drs. Ph. Bongert, J. N. Hoar, H. M. B. ter Hoar Romenij

Padang

President-Dr. J. Th. de Lussanet de la

Sabloniére

Leden-Drs. W. F. C. J. Baukema, A. W.

de Haan, J. C. Veltcamp Helbach

Officier van Justitie-Dr. J. A. J. Jansen Substituut Off. van Justitie-Dr. G. Vonk Griffier-Dr. H. van Everdingen

Buitengew. Subst. Griffier-Drs. H. van

Everdingen, R. Paehlig

Medan

President-Dr. H. J. Matthes

Leden-Drs. C. R. A. Eijsvogel, C. A.

Wienecke

Tyd. buiteng. lid.-Dr. H. J. Boswijk Officier van Justitie-Dr. J. F. Kunst, J.

C. Tüthoff

Subst. off. van Justitie-Dr. F. E. Grooss Griffier-Dr. E. E. V. Brouwer Buitengew. subst. griffier

van Wageningen

Makasser

Dr. H.

President-Dr. H. G. Nederburgh Leden-Drs. H. E. Klein, O. E. G. Vosmaer,

Jhe. U. J. van Vierssen Frip.

Officier van Justitie-Dr. Th. Â. J. Jentink Subst. off. van Justitie-Dr. C. H. Bosman Griffier-Dr. G. C. B. E. Juringae Buitengew. subst. griffiers.-Drs. G. W. Mossel, J. H. L. Lebbe, Jhe. N. Kengers Hosa Siccama

HOOG MILITAIR GERECHTSHOF VAN

NEDERLANDSCH-INDIE President Dr. J. H. Carpentier Alting Vice-President-Dr. G. L. Mens Fier-

Smeding

Leden-H. C. Kerkkamp, R. B. M. de Wijs, Dr. R. H. Kleyn, Dr. B. Heyman, J. de Gelder

Advocaat Fiscaal van de Land en Zee- macht in Nederlandsch-Indië-Dr. G. W. Uhlenbeck

Substituut Advocaat Fiscaal H. V.

Monsanto

Griffier-Dr. P. N. van der Stok

LANDSADVOCATEN Batavia-Dr. C. G. I. B. Henny (v), Dr. L.

Schontendorp (tijd. wd.)

Semarang-Dr. Chr. P. van Wyngaarden

(tyd. wd.)

Soerabaja-Dr. J. C. Ph. Loeff

ARBEIDSINSPECTIE

Chef van den dienst-E. J. van Lier Inspecteur van den Arbeid, sous-chef van

der dienst-A. C. Noordhock Hegt Inspecteurs-Dr. J. G. van Hemert, E. A.

Bosschart Adjunct-Inspecteurs-J. A. van Hoogstra- ten (wd.), C. G. H. Krapels (wd.), L. E. J. van Kerckhoff (wd.), A. H. N. Kruys-

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

      boom, A. H. F. W. Ockerse, D. B. W van Ardenne, (wd.), G. F. B. Watrin (wd.), P. J. J. Michielsen, H. Th. Wechui- zen, P. A. J. Noordink, J. F. Chr. Deibert, M. de Carpentier Wildervack, B. Ch. M. Martens, F. C. Tuyl Schmitema Ambt. ter beschikkind-Dr. H. G. Lune-

ling (wd.), P. J. Post Nitermeer Wernings Commissarissen-L. P. Plusch (wd.), R. N. Binnendijk (wd.), J. L. Ver. boon (wd.), E. Ph. Lalan (wd.)

Serang-

NOTARISSEN

Batavia-(G. H. Thomas), E. H. Carpentier, Alting―J. W. Roeloffs Valk, I.Ch. van Es Tangerang-A. Kidder (t.v.) Buitenzorg-L. B. Barkey Poerwakarta-P. van de Steeg Bandoeng-A. J. N. Graafland

Soekaboemi-H. Tollens (v.), J. Townsend

(t.v.)

Tasikmalaja-P. H. van Hulstjin

Cheribon-J. A. Boulet (v.), W. C. Lamers

(t.v.)

Indramajoe-Ch. L. Vermandel

Pekalongan-J. L. de Weijer (v.), D. H. G.

Pestman Crama (t.v.)

Tegal-Ph. K. Steinmetz (v.), L. Woesthoff

(t.v.)

Semarang-A. J. C. Hazenberg (v.), F. L. A. Bode (t.v.), E. Ch. F. Bloch, C. F. A. de Wilde

Salatiga-J. van Soest

Pati S. P. de Bruin

Koedoes-Dr. J. H. Lichtenbelt (v.), A. V.

C. Lamers (t.v.)

Rembang-J. W. H. Smissaert

Bodjonegoro J. Ch. F. Manden (v.), G. A.

Fransz (t.v.)

Toeban-C. van der Touw

Soerabaja-Jhr. A. H. van der Does de Bye, (v.), F. Eichholtz (t. v.), A. W. Th. Th. Mens Fiers Smeding, B.ter Kuile Grisee-A. Th. F. Mentel Sidoardjo-H. W. Verloop Modjokerto-J. A. Margadant Djombang-H. J. E. van der Kop Soemenep-E. L. van der Lunw Pasoeroean-W. A. Spier Malang-J. C. van Waardenburg Probolinggo-P. R. Vetter

Bondowoso-D). F. W. Boes Lutjens

Poerwokerto-J. P. van Ekris

Tjilatjap-J. W. Luber

Magelang J. W. White

Poerworedjo A. van der Leeuw

Djokjakarta--J. Franken

Soerakarta-C. F. E. Blankantein

Madioen-Th. H. C. Bronsgeest

Ngawi-L. J. Versnel

Kediri-H. Loriaux

Blitar--A. H. Spaan (v.), H. A. Dekker (t.v.) Padang-Æ. Wigéri van Edema

1197

Fort de Kock-J. Townsend (v), M. F.

Braakman (t.v.)

Palembang-W. F. C. Maryadont Medan-D. J. Focquin de Grave (v.), D. J.

M. de Hondt (t.v.)

Koeta Radja-W. Lammers (v.), P. van

der Meer, Jr. (t.v.)

Pangkalpinang L. L. H. R. Scipio Blümo Pontianak-E. Th. Young Bandjermasin-W. C. Terlank Menado--H. Snellen

Makasser-H. E. E. Chavannes Amboina-G. F. J. Pichel

WEES-EN BOEDELKAMERS

Batavia-President, H. J. der Graaf

Secretaris, W. Ch. F. Krijgsman

van Spangenberg

Semarang-President, B. Hulshoff

Secretaris, L. J. Eilers

Soerabaja-President, Dr. J. F. A. M.

Buffart

Secretaris, J. A. H. Misero

Padang-President, Dr. J. H. Kalma

Secretaris, J. G. C. M. Gosensan Makasser-President, R. C. F. J. L. S.

Holzschuher von Harrlach Secretaris, V. van der Lee

Medan-President, C. A. Schoggers

Secretaris, J. J. Hoeke

DEPARTEMENT VAN BINNENLANDSCH BESTUUR

Directeur-H. Carpentier, Alting Secretaris-W. V. Smeets

Inspecteur voor de landelijke inkomsten-

N. M. C. Verweij Mejan

Inspecteur voor de agrarische zaken en verplichte diensten-J. van der Marel Adviseur voor het Volkscredietwezen-0.

P. Besseling

Inspecteur van het Inlandsch Volkson-

derwys-J. H. Ziesel

Hoofdambtenaar belast met de leiding van

het kantoor voor de bestuurszaken der Buitenbezittingen-A. J. Knaap

Chef van het korps Gewapende Politie-A.

B. J. W. Posno

Chef van den Kadastralen dienst-L. P. L

v. d. Tos

Adviseur voor Chineesche Zaken T.

L. T. F. Ezerman

Belast met de behan deling van Japansche

aangelegenleden-

Gewestelyk Bestuur

Bantam-Resident, W. Ch. Thieme

Secretaris, O. Schüssler

Batavia-Resident, P. de Roo de la Faille Secretaris, F. G. Putman Cramer

Preanger Regentschappen -

The. L. de Stuers

Resident,

Secretaris, L. Th. J. Wolterbeek

Muller

1198

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Cheribon-Resident, C. J. Feith, Secretaris, P. R. Monteiro (tijd)

Pekalongan-Resident, G. Th. Stibbe

Secretaris, J. B. Hartelust

Semarang-Resident, P. K. W. Kern

        Secretaris, W. E. Rappard Rembang-Resident, P. H. Frölich

Assistent-Resident-Secretaris,

M. C. H. P. Lindhout

Soerabaja-Resident,

          Secretaris, H. L. R. Schilling Madoera-Resident, Dr. S. Cohen

Assist.-Resident-Sec., W. H. L.

Johan

Pasoeroean-Resident, K. Peereboom

Secretaris, C. E. Croes

Besoeki-Resident, F. L. Broekneldt

Secretaris, J. G. van Schravendijk

(wd.) Banjoemas-Resident, K. Wij brands

        Secretaris, J. J. M. A. Popelier Kedoe-Resident, H. van Santwijk

Secretaris, J. van Pelt Djokjakarta-Resident, C. Canne

Secretaris, C. A. J. Jochems Soerakarta-Resident, A. J. W. Harloff Secretaris, A. ́E. J. Blok Madioen-Resident, U. N. Bennebrock-

Evertor

         Secretaris, J. Th. Jarman Kediri-Resident, H. Altmann

Secretaris, C. F. Gonsalves Sumatra's Westkust-Resident, J. D. L. Le Fèbvre, Secretaris, Th. W. Grondijs

Tapanoeli-Resident, F. C. Vorstman

          Secretaris, R. B. Bunwkes (tijd.) Benkoelen-Resident, L. C. Westenenk

Secretaris, F. H. Visman Lampongsche districten - Resident, H.

Craandyk

Secretaris, E. W. F. van Waleherey Palembang-Resident, D. A. F. Brautigam Secretaris, P. E. E. J. Le Cocq

           d'Armandville (wd.) Djambi-Resident, H. L. C. Petri

Secretaris, L. E. Noll

Oostkust van Sumatra-Gouverneur, H.

J. Grijzen

Secretaris-V. Obdeijn

Atjeh en Onderhoorigheden-Civiel en Militair Gouverneur

Secretaris, Ch. Chr. Ouwerling Riouw en Onderhoorigheden-Resident,

L. R. Wentholt

Secretaris, G. A. van Nouhuijs

Banka en Onderhoorigheden-Resident,

W. Doornik

Secretaris, H. Polak (fd.) Billiton-Assistent-Resident, L. Tip

Secretaris, H. G. Gerke (wd.)

Westerafdeeling van Borneo--Resident

K. H. James

Secretaris, O. A. Westra

Zuider-en Oosterafdeeling van Borneo-

Resident, A. M. Hans

Secretaris, H. C. A. Elenbaas Menado-Resident, W. F. J. Kroon

Secretaris, E. A. R. Schultz van

Vlissingen

Celebes en Onderhoorigheden-Gouver

neur, W. Frijling

Secretaris, J. G. Larive

Amboina--Resident, A. J. v. d. Brandhop

Secretaris, J. Blok

Ternate en Onderhoorigheden-Resident, -Secretaris, M. G. J. Julsing (fd.) Timor en Onderhoorigheden-Resident,-

Secretaris, C. L. Dankmeyer Bali en Lombok-Resident, L. U. van

Stenis

Secretaris, W. A. Hovenkamp

Inlandsche Zelfbestuurders

Soesoehoenan van Soerakarta-Pakoe Boe

wono X.

Sultan van Djokjakarta-Hamangkoe Boe-

wono VII.

Sultan van Siak Sri Indrapoera-Jang di Pertoean Besar Sjarif Kasim Abdul Djalil Saifoedin

Sultan van Deli-Ma'amoen al Rasjid

Perkasa Alam Sjah

Bestuurder van Serdang-Sultan Soelei-

man Sarifoel Alam Sjah

Bestuurder van Langkat-Sultan Abdoel

Aziz Abdoeldjalil Rachmat Sjah Bestuurder van Asahan - Tongkoe__Sai- boen minor; during his minority Tong- koe Alang Jahja (regent) is charged with the Government

Bestuurder van Koealoe en Ledoeng-Jang

di Pertoean Hadji Mohammad Sjah Sultan van Sambas-Mohammad Tsafioe-

diu Sultan van Pontianak-Sultan Sjarif Mo-

hamad bin Sultan Sjarif Yoesoef Sultan van Koetei-Adji Mohammad Parikesit minor; during his minority Pangeran Mangkoe Negoro (regent) is charged with the Government Landschap Ternate The Raad van Landsgrooten" is charged with the Government

6+

Landschap Tidore-The "Raad van Lands-

grooten" is charged with the Govt. Sultan van Soembawa-Mohammad Djala-

loeddin

Sultan van Bima Mohammad Sala-

loeddin

DEPARTEMENT VAN ONDERWYS EN EEREDIENST

Directeur-Dr. K. F. Creutzberg

Hoofdambten voor te tradikking-J. F.W.

van der Meulen (tijd)

Secretaris-P. de Maw (tijd)

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Inspecteur van het Middelbaar Onderwys

-Z. Stokvis

Koning Willem III. school te Batavia-

Directeur,

Prins-Hendrikschool te Batavia-Direc-

teur, J. Stigter

Koningin-Wilhelminaschool te Batavia-

Directeur, H. P. Streiff

Hoogere Burgerschool te Semarang-Di-

recteur, L. D. J. Leeser

Hoogere Burgerschool te Bandoeng-Di-

recteur, Dr. J. W. van Bart

Hoogere Burgerschool te Soerabaja-Di-

recteur, Ch. J. R. Both

Inspecteur van het Mulo-G. Jöbsis Adjunct Inspecteur-G. B. J. van Henven Inspecteur van het Lager Onderwys-N. J. Verwey (wd.), F. J. Eijsenburger, P. van Geelen, W. Karssen, M. de Rooij, J. Groenema (wd.)

Inspecteur van het Hollandsch-Inlandsche

      Onderwys (tijd.)-T. Hellwig Adjunct-Inspecteurs

1199

BURGERLYKE GENEESKUNDIGE DIENST Hoofdinspectr.-Chef Dr. W. Th.de Vogel Inspecteur Sous-Chef, Dr. J. Th. Terburgh Inspecteur voor West-Java-J. J. van

Lonkhuyzen

Inspecteur voor Midden-Java-Dr. F. W.

van Haeften (fgd.)

Inspecteur voor Oost-Java-L.S. A. M. von

Römer (wd.)

Inspecteur voor de Buitenbezittingen-H.

N. van der Heyden

Inspecteur Pharmaceut-H. B. C. Gieben Krankzinnigengesticht te Buitenzorg

Geneesheer-Directeur-Dr.J.Scholtens Krankzinnigengesticht te Lawang

Geneesheer-Directeur-Dr. P. H. M.

Travaglino

Geneeskundig Laboratorium te Weltevre-

den

Directeur-P. C. Flu

Onder-directeur-B. Hylkema

School tot opleiding van Indische artsen

te Weltevreden

Directeur-H. de Waart (fgd.) Nederlandsch Indische Artsenschool te

Soerabaja, Directeur-A. E. Sitsen Landskoepokinrichting en Instituut Pas-

teur te Weltevreden van Kerson

              P. H. Verboeket (tijd.), G. A. R. van Maanen (tijd.); H. Ennen (tijd), H. Oostwald. (tijd.), W. Wilmink (wd. tijd.), J. (wd. tijd.) Inspecteurs van het Inlandsch Onderwys. -J. J. van Eupen, P. Vermeulen, W. Maijer, B. J. Visscher, H. Ch. Croes, H. Th. Hofs, W. N. Briel, G. van der Veen, P. de Nes (wd.), C. Oosters (wd.), A. Vogel (wd.) Adjunct-Inspecteurs - Raden Kamil, A. H. Warnaar, J. W. van den Heuvel, G. C. Janssen, H. Ch. van Bergen, W. J. P. Schalken, K. A. Piek Mas Boediardjo, Ph. C. A. J. Quanjen (wd.), W. J. van der Dussen (wd.) Opleidingsschool voor Inlandsche rechts

kundigen

Directeur-Dr. A. Heijman President van het Bestuur over de Protes- tantsche Kerken in Nederlandsch-Indie -J. G. H. de Voogt

Titulair Bisschop van Orope, Apostolisch Vicaris en Pastoor van Batavia-E. S. Luypen

Apostolische Vicaris van Nederlandsch

Nieuw-Guinea-H. Nollen

Apostolische Prefect van Nederlandsch

Borneo-J. Bos

Apostolische Prefect van Sumatra en

Pastoor van Padang-J. Cluts

Apostolische Prefect vande Kleine Soenda-

eilanden-P. C. Noyen

Leguitugs Commisooris voor Inlandsche en Arakirde Zaken-Dr. G. A. J. Hazeu Hoofdambten voor de Volkslectuur Chef van den Oudheidkundigen Dienst-

Dr. F. D. K. Bosch

Directeur-F. J. Noordhock Hegt Onderdirecteur-A. B. F. A. Pondman Dienst der Pestbestijding-Chef, Dr.

K. van Roon (wd.)

DEPARTEMENT VAN LANDBOUW, NYVER- HEID EN HANDEL

Directeur-J. Tibinger Mulder Hoofdambten voor de tradikking-J. G.

Hoekman

Secretaris-C. Verboorn (wd.)

'sLands Plantentuin-Directeur, Dr. W. M.

Docters van Leeuwen

Instituut voor Plantenziekten-Directeur,

Dr. C. J. J. van Hall

Landbouwercomic-Chef, Dr. P.J.S. Cramer Nijverheid-Chef, Dr. A. W. K. de Jong Algemeen Proefstation-Chef, Dr. E. C. J.

Mohr

Microbiologisch Laboratorium ---- Chef,

-

Museum tevens Informatiebureau voor economische Botanie--Chef, K. Heyne Handelslaboratorium Gouv. scheikun-

dige, Chef, Dr. A. Wunderlich Afdeeling Visschery-Chef, E. A. A. Gobée Veeartsenijkundig Instituut - Directeur,

J. Ch. T. Sohns

Afdeeling Handel-Chef, E. de Kruyff Inlandsche Landbouw Inspecteur-J. E

van der Stok

Inlandsch Landbouwonderwijs Inspecteur

-T, Lelekerkerker

Selectie-en Zaadtuinen voor rijst en tweede

gewassen-Leider W. Koch

1200

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Burgerlijke Veeartsenijkundige Dienst Inspecteur-Chef van den Dienst, Dr. P. Ph. van der Poel, Annvemante anges leganheden, Dr. D. A. Rinkes Gouvernements Koffiecultuur-Inspecteur,

      Jhr. W. C. J. Versluys Ykwezen-Inspecteur, R. Zwier

Inlandsch Ambachts-en Nijverheidsonder-

      wijs Inspecteur, A. H. Sirks Nijverheidsconsulent-Dr. A. J. Kluiver Dienst van het Boschwezen Hoofdin- specteur-Chef van den Dienst, A. F. Wehlburg

Caoutchoucbedrijf van het Boschwezen

       Directeur H. J. van Hasselt Proefstation van het Boschwezen-Direc-

        teur H, A. J. M. Beekman Gouvernements Kinaonderneming te Tjin- jiroean (Bandoeng) Directeur, Dr. M. G. J. M. Kerbosch

Gouvernements Getah Pertja onderneming te Tjipetir, Leider, Dr. W. R. Tromp de Haas Gouvernements Caoutchouc-Onderneming -Administrateur, W. M. van der Veer Middelbare Landbouwschool te Buitenzorg

       Directeur-Dr. W, G. Boorsma Nederlandsch-Indische Veeartsenschool te Buitenzorg-Directeur, J. Ch. F. Sohns Cultuurschool te Soekaboemi-Hoofd, P.

v. d. Vlies

DEPARTEMENT DER BURGERLYKE OPENBARE WERKEN

      Directeur-P. J. Ott de Vries Secretaris-J. Polak

Algemeen Adviseur voor het Havenwezen

-Wonter Cool

Afdeeling A. (gebouwen) Chef, E. A. van

Arcken

Afdeeling B. (bruggen en wegen) Chef,

J. J. S. van Leeuwen

Afdeeling C. (comptabiliteit) Chef, W.

H. Leidelmeyer

Afdeeling D. (personeele zaken) Chef, A.

H. van Ekris

Afdeeling E. (irrigatie, waterafvoer en waterkeering) Chef, Blackstone (wd.) Afdeeling F. (algemeene zaken) Chef,

Dr. G. F. A. Mullemeister

Afdeeling G. (assaineerings-werken) Chef,

A. Perelaer

Afdeeling H.(havenaangelegenheden) Chef,

Wonter Cool

     Waterstaatsafdeelingen op Java en Madoera Chef le Waterstaatsafdeeling-E. H.

Karsten

Chef 20 Waterstaatsafdeeling-Jur. P. J.

Boreel

Chef 3e Waterstaatsafdeeling-Tijdelijk

opgeheven

Hoofdingenieur voor de inspectie van den waterstaatsdienst in Noord-Sumatra, J. J. A. van Dreveldt

Hoofdingenieur voor de inspectie van den

waterstaatsdienst in Zuid-Sumatra, F. J. van Oppen

Hoofdingenieur voor de inspectie van den waterstaatsdienst in het Oostelijh gedeelte van den archipel, O. E. Ridder van Rappard

Stoomwezen

Hoofdingenieur-P. A. M. Karthans, chef Laboratorium voor materieel onderzoek

W. H. A. van Alphen de Veer

DEPARTEMENT VAN GOUVERNEMENTS- BEDRYVEN

Directeur-R. de Kat

Secretaris-C. C. P. Vigelius (wd.)

Mynwezen

Chef-E. Middelberg

Tinwinning op Banka

Chef-R. J. Boers

Exploitatie van de Ombilin-steenkolenmijnen Ingineur-Directeur--J. van der Kloes

Exploitatie van de Poela-Latæt

steenkolenmijnen

Chef-P. van Tiel

Zoutregie

Hoofd van den dienst-W. van Braam

Zoutverpakking

Directeur-C. G. van Baerle (wd.)

Landsdrukkery

Directeur-J. A. A. F. Quentin

Fabrick der Opiumregie

Directeur-J. W. van Eek

Post-Telegraaf-en Telefoondienst

Chef van den dienst-G. J. C. A. Pop Administrateur-J. C. E. Mulock Houwer Postspaarbank

Directeur-J. Berendsen

Staatsspoor-en Tramwegen in Ned. Indië

Chef van den dienst-M. H. Damme Staatsspoorwegen ter Sumatra's Westkust Chef van Exploitatie-E.LO.Damves

Dekker

Dienst van het toesicht op de Spoor-en Tramwegen Hoofd van den Dienst

Hannkeler

Fr. E. van

DEPARTEMENt van FinanCIEN

Chet 4e Waterstaatsafdeeling-J. W Directeur-F. A. Liefrinck

de Bruyn Kops

Secretaris-R. F. Trivelli

Opiumregie

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Hoofdinspecteur-W. G. van Wettum Inspecteurs-M. M. Luchsinger, J. H. Delgorge and J. W. P. van der Rest

Pandhuisdienst

        Chef-E. W. Ph. M. Nittel Sous-chef-Th. van Dissel

         Dienst van Waterkencht en Electricitist Hoofd van den dienst-P. A. Hoelopers

In-en Uitvoerrechten en Accynzen Hoofdinspecteur, Chef van den dienst-

G. L. Waanders

Inspecteurs-F. L. Pannekoek, A. J.

Schabeek

LEGER

Commandant-Luitenant-Generaal C. H.

van Lictochotey

Adjudant-Kapitein E. Weijerman

Civiel en Mil. Gouverneur van Atjeh en

Onderhoorigheden-

Departement van Oorlog Hoofd-Luitenant-Generaal C. H. van

Lictochotey

Hoofd van den Generalen Staf--Kolonel

P. J. Spruyt

Inspecteur van het Wapen der Infanterie

-Generaal-Majoor P. A. Mollinger Inspecteur van het Wapen der Cavalerie-

Luit. Kolonel J. J. de Wit

Inspecteur van het Wapen der Artillerie-

Generaal-Majoor H. A. MacGillavry Inspecteur van het Wapen der Genie--

        Kolonel F. W. P. Clignett Hoofd-Intendant hoofd der Intendance-

         Kolonel M. C. Boon van Ochiee Inspecteur der Mil. Administratie-Luit.

Kolonel H. C. Gehrung

Inspecteur van den Mil. Geneesk. Dienst-

       Generaal Majoor Dr. W. C. Kersbergen Hoofd van den Topographischen Dienst-

Kol. C. C. Musch

           Gewestelijke Staven Commandant le Mil. Afd. op Java- tevens Brigade Commandant-Kolonel R. te Seldoon

M

Commandant 2e Mil. Afd op Java-tevens. Brigade Commandant Generaal Majoor K. E. Schütt Commandant der 3e Mil. Afd. op Java- tevens Brigade Commandant--Kolonel S. H. Schutstal van Woudenberg Commandant der 4e Mil. Afd. op Java--- tevens Brigade Commandant--Kolonel G. K. Dijkstra

Militaire Commandanten

Atjeh en Onderhoorigheden-Kolonel E.

K. H. Pluyen Marts

Sumatra's Westkust-Kolonel A.Geertsema

Beckeringh

1201

Tapanoeli-Kapitein J. H. A. Polack Palembang en Djambi-Luitenant Kolo-

nel L. Weber

Riouw-Kapitein A. H. Hofkamp Westerafdeeling van Borneo-Majoor H..

S. F. Lutz

Zuider-en Oosterafdeeling van Borneo- Luitenant-Kolonel F. C. H. Hirschmann Celebes en Menado-Luit. Kolonel P.

van Genderen Aort

Timor en Onderhoorigheden-Luit. Kol. M.

van der Vliet

Amboina en Ternate-Luit. Kolonel A..

Franssen Herderscee

ZEEMACHT

Commandement der Zeemacht Commandant-Vice-Admiraal J. A. M. Bron. Adjudant-Luitenant ter zee le klasse W.

Voorbeytel Cannenburg

Departement der Marine Hoofd-Vice-Admiraal J. A. M. Bron Secretaris-G. A. N. Scheltema de Heere Hoofd van de afd Militair personeel-

Kapitein ter zee J. F. W. J. de Wal Hoofd van de afd Militair materieel-

Luitenant ter zee le klasse C. Aronstin Inspecteur van Administratie-J. H. M..

Nittel

1

Hoofd van den Maritiem-Geneeskundigen.

Dienst-B. van Utteren

Hoofdinspecteur van Scheepvaart, Chef

van den dienst-C. H. de Goeje Directeur van het Koninklijk Magnetisch. en Meteorologisch Observatorium-Dr. W. van Bemmelen

Hoofd van de afd Algemeene zaken en

Comptabiliteit-A. L. Joon, jr.

Hoofd van de afd Expeditie en Archief-

G. C. F. E. D. Klopper

Hoofd van het Kantoor Kabinet-de Adjudant van den Commandant ¡der Zeemacht

Hoofd van het Kantoor Staf-Luitenant ter zee le klasse G. J. W. Putman Cramer

Directeur van het Marine-etablissement-

J. B. M. ten Bosch

CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE

AND INDUSTRY

BATAVIA

President-H. 'sJacob

Vice-President J. Gerritzen

Members-V. Zimmermann, M. C. Koning,

P. J. Stephan

Secretary-R. E. Bokelmann

SEMARANG

President J. van Burg

39

1202

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Members-Th. J. van Rossum, J. W. Wall- brink. J. W. Verweij, C. D. van Duyven- bode Varkevisser, R. Birckenhauer, J. C. H. Irvaring, Chr. Rueb

Secretary-Dr. W. A. van Emden

SOERABAJA

President-Dr. J. C. Ph. Loeff Members-C. B. Brandligt, W. Labohm, W. L. de Beus, W. F. de Vaynes van Brakel Buys, A. C. Ballingal, Ŵ. E. van Heukelom, L. N. Molenaar

Secretary-Dr. H. Th. ter Haar Romeny

PADANG

President-W. P. Brveden

Subst. President-K. W. J. Michieleen Members--W. J. Koffyberg, A. E. Simon Thomas, Jhr. J. H. W. M. van den Bosch Secretary-J. F. Stuurman

MAKASSER

President W. J. Schepper Members-H. J. Valk, P. A. A. Boury, W.

H. Rethmeier, C. Schmit Secretary-J. Seeuwen

CONSULS

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consulat Batavia-Dr.Zitter vanZach(act.) Consul at Soerabaja-B. Wolf Consul at Padang―J. Schild

BELGIUM

     Consul at Batavia-J. van Haute Consul at Semarang-H. J. Soeters

Consul at Soerabaja-Liebenschütz (act.) Consul at Padang-J. van Houten Consul at Makasser-J. Seemven Consul at Medan-P. J. Bliek

CHINA

Consul-General at Batavia-Ow Yang Kee Consul at Soerabaja-Wang Chou Chang Consul at Padang-Yu You Fang Consul at Medan-Chang Pu-ching

DENMARK

Consul at Bat.-L. M. J. van Sluyters Vice-Consul at Semarang-A. H. Kloppen-

burg (act.)

Vice-Consul at Soerabaja-H. B. Benkers

Consul at Padang-J. van Houten

Consul at Menado-G. F. Höchner

(act.)

Act.-Consulat Makasser-C.A.Nieuwmeyer

FRANCE

Vice-Consul at Batavia-J. M. L. Noble

Secretary-J. H, Stoltman

Consular Agent, Semarang-R. H. M.

Verspyck

Consular Agent, Soerabaja-Liebenschütz

(act.)

Do.,

Do.,

Tjilatjap-G.J.P. du Perron Medan M. Chits

Do.,

Makasser-P. J. C. Jeandel

GERMANY

Vice-Consul at Batavia-E. Windels (wd. Consul-Generaal), Secretary, H. Mützel

(act.)

Consul at Semarang-O. Witscher

Do. Soerabaja-G. Rademacher

Padang J. Schild

Do.

Do.

Do.

Makasser-R. Wagner (act.) Medan-D. Sandel

Vice-Consul at Menado-F. von Fischer

Weikersthal (act.)

Consular Agent at Sabang- F. Teschner

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-General at Batavia-W. N. Dunn Vice-Consul A. J. Martin, A. W. Robertson (pro. c.)

wwwwwwwded

Vice-Consul at Semarang-McLean, W.

Vandeleur Owen (pro. c.)

Vice-Consulat Soerabaja-J. Dalton (act.),

W. R. Taylor (pro. c.)

Vice-Consul at Medan-A. L. Mathewson,

J. A. Bland (pro. c.)

Vice-Consul at Makasser-L. S, Arathoon Vice-Consul at Padang-H. Levison

Consular Agent at Koepang-Ch. M.

Pilliet

Consular Agent at Sabang-W. H. Lee

Warner

ITALY

Consul at Batavia-J. van Haute (act.) Consular Agent, Semarang-W. G. Pfeiffer Consular Agent, Soerabaja-A. Pinkhof

JAPAN

Consul at Batavia-M. Matsumoto

NORWAY

Consul-General at Batavia--H. J. Daum,

Vice-Consul-H. Kleinhomte Vice-Consulat Padang-J.M.W. Dorfeneger Vice-Consul at Semarang-A. N. Klusman

(act.)

Consul at Soerabaja-L. N. Molenaar Vice-Consulat Menado-E. A. Scholz (abs.),

F. von Fischer Weikersthal (act.) Consul at Makasser-J. H. Stocksmeier

PORTUGAL

Consul at Batavia-G. Alting du Cloux

(abs.), J. D. Lioni (act.)

Consul at Soerabaja-F. W. de Rijck van der Gracht, E. M. F. C. de Rijck van der Gracht (act.)

Consul at Makasser-G. A. P. Brender à

Brandis

>

Act. Consul at

Consul

NETH

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

RUSSIA

Batavia-The British

Vice-Consul-S. J. Ardalin

SIAM

Consul at Batavia-W. B. Ramage (abs.),

J. C. Ferrier (act.)

Consul at Semarang-Th. Hogg Consul at Soerabaja-H. N. Loney

SPAIN

Vice-Consul at Batavia-P. L. Jut de

Bourghelles

SWEDEN

Vice-Consul at Batavia-L. Th. Haasmann Consul at Soerabaja-A. E. Berg

Vice-Consul at Padang-Jhr. J. H. W. M.

van den Bosch (act.)

Vice-Consul at Makasser-F. Dillenius

SWITZERLAND

Consul at Batavia-U. H. Hafter Consul at Medan-M. Truhof

TURKEY

Consul-General at Batavia-Reefet Bey Consul at Batavia-W. H. Schulz

           UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul at Batavia-James Owen Laing Consular Agent Soerabaja-B. N. Powell Consul at Padang-H. J. Dickinson Consular Agent at Makasser-W. J. Schep-

per

RAILWAY AND TRAMWAY COS.

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE SPOORWEG

MAATSCHAPPIJ

Directie (Nederland-'s Gravenhage) Dr. J. Kraus, Jhr. J. C. van Leygersberg Vers- luys, A. Snethlage

Comité van Bestuur

President R. Birckenhauer

Leden-D. C. Buurman en W. H.

Hioolen

LijnSemarang--Vorstenlanden-Willem I. Lijn Djokja-Brossot

Lijn Djokja-Magelang-Willem I.-Parakan Lijn Goendih--Soerabaja-Grissee Lijn Solo-Bojolali

Chef der exploitatie-Het Comité van

Bestuur

          DELI SPOORWEG MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur-C. M. Herckenrath President-J. T. Cremer; Commisariseen; H. C. v. d. Honest, Dr. E. B. Kielstra, H. Mubles, W. H. M. Schadie (Neder- land, Amsterdam)

Plaatselijk comité Medan

1203

Leden-E. Goldenberg, H. W. J.

Westenberg, G. A. Andreae Administrateur-President, J. Raders-

ma

Secretaris-J. Negryn

Chef van Algemeenen dienst

Contrôle-J. F. van Gulik

en

Chef van Weg en Werken-G. C. M.

Smits

Chef van tractie rollend materieel en werkplaats J. van Harlingen(verl.), C. Kademaker

Chef van beweging en handelszaken---

J. Negryn

Ingenieur alg: dienst-R. D. Yspeert

KEDIRI STOOmtram MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur (Nederland-Amsterdam) H. F.

van Stipriaan Luïscius

Hoofdvertegenwoordigster - Ned. Ind.

Handelsbank te Soerabaja

Chef der Exploitatie-C. Wind van Mer-

kesteijn

MADOERA STOOMTRAM MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur (Nederland-den Haag.) C. J.

Bollee

Administrateur-M. C. Rueb

MALANG STOOMTRAM MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur (Nederland-Amsterdam) H. F.

van Stipriaan Luïscius

Hoofdvertegenwoordiger-Ned. Ind. Han-

delsbank te Soerabaja

Chef van Exploitatie-M. Wins

MODJOKERTO Stoomtram MaaATSCHAPPIJ Directie (Nederland-'s Gravenhage) D.R. J. Baron van Lijnden, J. J. Doffegnies Hoofdvertegenwoodiger H. Kepper Chef der exploitatie

OOST JAVA STOOMTRAM MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeuren-(Nederland-'sGravenhage)J.

Th. Gerlings en G. P. J. Caspersz Hoofdvertegenwoordiger R. P. van

Alphen, Semarang

Administrateur-L. Mangelaar Meertens

PASOEROEAN Stoomtram MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur (Nederland-'s Gravenhage) A.

E. Wijss

Hoofdvertegenwoordiger in N.-I.-L. E.

Jacobs

Chef der Exploitatie-W. J. de Voogt

Probolingo Stoomtram MaATSCHAPPIJ Directeur-(Nederland-'s Gravenhage) A.

E. Wijss

Hoofdvertegenwoordiger in N.-I.-L. E.

Jacobs

Chef der Exploitatie-E. v. d. Meulen

39*

1204

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

TELEFOON DER DELI SPOORWEG-

Semarang-CHERIBON Stoomtram

MAATSCHAPPIJ

Directeuren (Nederland-'sGravenhage)J.

       Th. Gerlings en G. P. J. Caspersz Hoofd vertegenwoordiger R. P. van

Alphen, Semarang

Chef der Exploitatie-J. F. M. Banens,

Tegal

SAMARANG Joana Stoomtram Maat-

SCHAPPIJ

Directeuren-(Nederland-'s Gravenhage)J.

       Th. Gerlings, G. P. J. Caspersz Hoofdvertegenwoordiger

Alphen, Semarang

R. P. van

Chef der exploitatie-R. P. van Alphen

        SERAJOEDAL Stoomtram MAATSCHAPPIJ Directie (Nederland-'s Gravenhage

J. Th. Gerlings en Caspersz Hoofdvertegenwoordiger - Ꭱ. P. van

Alphen

Administrateur-A. Wiemans (w.d.) (Poer-

wokerto)

BATAVIA-ELECTRISCHE TRAm Maat-

SCHAPPIJ

Directeur-(Nederland-Amsterdam) Dr. J.

D. Otten

Vertegenwoordigster-Firma Palm & van

Amstel

Chef der Exploitatie-S. R. J. Onnen

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE TRAMWEG

MAATSCHAPPIJ

Raad van Beheer (Nederland-Amster- dam) Dr. F. S. van Nierop, G. H. L. van Oordt, W. F. C. Momma, S. W. Zeveryn, R. H. Bloemendal

Administrateur-W. Th. Tromp

MAATSCHAPPIJ

Administrateur-J. Radersma Inspecteur-V. Rensburg

TELEFOON DERTE BANJOEWANGIĜEVESTIGDE "MAATSCHAPpij tot Voortzetling der

ZAKEN VAN C. H. EN C. S. POWNAL Directeur-C. H. Pownal

STEAM NAVIGATION COS. BATAVIASCHE SCHEEPVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ Directeur-P. A. de Nijs Bik Commissaris-Ang Soei Tiang

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED Agenten, Batavia-Maclaine, Watson & Co Agenten, Semarang-McNeill & Co. Agenten, Soerabaja-Fraser, Eaton & Co.

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

DE FRANCE

Agent Batavia-Reynst en Vinju Do. Semarang-McNeill & Co. Do. Soerabaia-Anemaet & Co. Do. Medan

Kehding

Handelsvereeniging F.

KONINKLIJKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPLJ Hoofdagentschap te Batavia

Directeur-presidente in Ned. Indië-M. C.

Koning

NEDERLANDSCHE STOOMVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ "OCEAAN"

Agenten, Batavia-Maclaine, Watson & Co.

Do. Semarang-McNeill & Co.

Pasoeroean Fraser, Eaton & Co. Probolingo

Do.

Soerabaja

Do.

CABLE AND TELEPHONE COS.

Do.

Do.

Cheribon

Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Telegraph Co., Ltd.

Do.

Tegal

Vertegenwoordiger-P. H. Selfe

G.A.van Putten & Co.

DEUTSCH-NIEDERLÄNDISCHE Telegraphengesellschaft

Vertegenwoordiger-A. C. Forbes Wels

Menado

ALGEMEENE TELEFOON MaatschappiJ Directeur-Dr. Che. P. van Wijngaarden

CHERIBONSCHE TELEFOON MAATSCHAPPIJ President- A. G. Ament

PEKALONGANSCHETELEFOONMAATSCHAPPIJ Secretaris-J. v. d. Belg

        TEGALSCHE Telefoon MaATSCHAPPIJ President-G. J. Phansend

Do. Pekalongan]

Do. Gorontalo-J. van Hartrop

Do. Makasser-Michael Stephens & Co. Do. Indramajoe-Rupe Colebrander Do. Tjilatjap-MacNeill & Co.

Do. Padang-Haacke & Co.

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL S. S. Co. TOYO KISEN KABUSHIKI Kaisha (ORIENTAL S.S. COMPANY)

Agenten,Batavia-Campbell, MacColl&Co.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Semarang G. J. H. Wagener

Soerabaja-Aspin, Miller & Co.

Molukken-Daendels & Co.

Makasser-Gebroeders Veth

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY

Agenten, Batavia-Maclaine, Watson & Co.

NETHERLANDS-INDIA

Agenten, Semarang-McNeill & Co.

Do. Soerabaja-Fraser, Eaton & Co.

QUEENSLAND ROYAL MAIL LINE BRITISH INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD. Agenten, Batavia-The Borneo Co., Ld. Sub-Agenten,Semarang-Geo. Wehry & Co. Soerabaja-The Borneo Co., Ld.

Do.

ROTTERDAMSCHE LLOYD

Do. Semarang

Agent te Batavia

Do.

Soerabaja

Do.

Cheribon

Do.

Tegal

Do.

Pekalongan

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Sabang-

Do.

Do.

Do.

De Internationale Credieten Handels Vereeniging Rot- terdam

Ned. Ind. Handels-

bank

van

Tjilatjap Maatschappij

uitvoer en commissie handel Pasoeroean-Naaml. Vennoot- schap afscheep-en commis- siezaak voorheen J. F. Esser Probolingo-F. P. Thal Larssen Panaroekan Maatschappij Pa-

naroekan

Padang-De Scheepsagentuur

Do.

Medan-Van Nie & Co.

 Oeléë-Lheuë-J. F. J. Fels Makasser-Reiss & Co.

Do. Singapore--De Scheepsagentuur

        SCHEEPVAARt MaatschaPPIJ "JAVA" Directeur-H. van Taalingen Commissarissen-J. Velthuijs, K. P. Stok-

huijzen

STOOMBOOT MAATSCHAPPIJ BILLITON President Commissaris-H. A. Begeman Directeur-N. van der Mey Commissaris-Phang Tjong Toen

STOOMVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ "NEDERLAND,

1205

Agent te Tjilatjap--Rouwenhorst, Mulder

& Co. Do. Penang-Huttenbach, Liebert & Co Do. Oelée-Lheuë-J. F. J. Fels

Do.

Do.

Do.

Medan-Van Nie & Co Pekalongan Hana-Mullemeister en Co. Pasoeroean Afscheep.-en commissiezaak voorheen J. F. Esser

Probolingo Larssen en Co. Panaroekan Maatschappij "Pana-

roekan"

THE EAST ASIATIC COMPANY, LIMITED Agenten-Erdmann & Sielcken

(Batavia, Samarang, and Soerabaja)

TRAVELLERS' & TOURISTS' Office, LimiteD

W. H. J. Keuchenius, manager Naamlooze Vennootschap Bureau voor

Handel-en Reisverkeer te Batavia Director-Dr. F. Schöppel

BURNS-PHILIP LINE

Hansalinie de Scheepsagentuur

JAVA-AUSTRALIË LIJN

Agents-De Scheepsagentuur

JAVA-BENGAL Line

Agent-De Scheepsagentuur

JAVA-BRITISH-INDIAN LINE Agent-Maclaine, Watson & Co.

JAVA-CHINA-JAPAN LINE Agent at Batavia-De Scheepsagentuur

Do. Cheribon-G. A. van Putten & Co. Do. Emmahaven-De Scheepsagentuur Do. Makasser-De Scheepsagentuur Do. Muntok-D. H. te Wechel

Padang-Agent De Scheepsagen-

tuur

Panaroekan

M

Maatschappij

Do.

Do.

Vertegenwoordiger

Het Hoofdagent-

schap der Nederlandsch-Indische Han-

Do.

delsbank, Batavia

Agent te Batavia

Do.

Do. Weltereden

Do.

Do. Tandjoeng Priok

Do.

Do. Semarang

Do.

Do. Soerabaja

De

Do.

Do.

Padang

Scheepsagentuur

Do.

Do.

Emmahaven

Do.

Sabang

Do.

Do.

Makasser

Do.

Do.

Singapore

"Panaroekan

P

"}

Pasoeroean Afscheep-en com- missiezaak voorheen J. F. Esser Pekalongan-G.A.van Putten&Co.

Probolingo-Larsen & Co. Sabang De Scheepsagentuur Semarang De Scheepsagentuur Soerabaja-De Scheepsagentuur Tandjoengpriok-De Scheepsa-

gentuur

Tegal-G. A. van Putten & Co. Weltevreden De Scheepsa-

M

gentuur

BATAVIA

        Batavia, the residence of the Government of Netherlands-India, is situated in 106° 48′ E. longitude and 6° 7′ S. latitude. The old city is built in the ancient Dutch style and was till the beginning of the 19th century surrounded by fortifications, which have since been demolished. It has always been unhealthy. In 1699 the unfavourable conditions were greatly increased by an eruption of Mount Salak, masses of mud and sand being washed up by the river Tjiliwong, so that drainage became very difficult. On account of this unhealthy condition only very few Europeans remain day and night in the old city. The fine large houses are employed for offices and godowns, and in the afternoon, when business is finished, most of the Europeans retire to the new town, which is situated south of the old city and built in modern style. Broad roads and spacious squares and nice bungalows surrounded by gardens form there a desirable place. It was Marshall Daendels who, in the first years of last century, began to build the new town with the construction of barracks and the palace that was designed to be the residence of the Governor-General, but has never been used as such. It is now utilised for Government offices. It contains the large assembly room for the Governor-General and the Council for India, which room contains the portraits of all the Governors-General of Netherlands-India. The palace is situated on the west side of the Waterloo Square, where are to be seen a monument of the battle of Waterloo, another monument to General Michiels, and a bronze statue of Jan Pieterszoon Coen, which was unveiled when the 250 years' existence of Batavia was celebrated. On the right and left of the palace are the Supreme Court and the Military Club Concordia. At a short distance from the Waterlooplein is another and larger square, the Koningsplein, each side of which is nearly one mile long. The square is surrounded by elegant comfortable houses, the residences of the higher officials and wealthy merchants. There is also a fine church, Willemskerk, near the railway station, and the museum of the Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences.

:-

       The old city and the new are connected by three railways, two tramways, and wide roads for carriages. Different Banks and Banking Corporations have agencies at Batavia, viz. - The Netherlands Trading Society (Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij), with a paid up capital of f.60,000,000 and a reserve capital of f.8,813,612, paid a dividend of 15 per cent. for 1916. The Netherlands-India Commercial Bank (Nederlandsch Indische Handelsbank), with a paid up capital of f.30,000,000 and a reserve capital of f.14,000,000, promotes trade, industry, and agricul- ture in Netherlands-India, advances money to agricultural estates and stimulates agricultural enterprise. The Colonial Bank (capital f.10,000,000) also supplies capital to estates for the same purpose.. The Netherlands-India Discount Company, with a paid up capital of f.15,000,000 and a reserve capital of f.3,450,000 does general banking business and advances money on shares, etc. There are also agencies of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, of the Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, of the International Banking Corporation and of the Taiwan Bank, Ltd.

       The population of Batavia consisted on the 31st December, 1905, of 8,777 Europeans, 8,150 Chinese, 2,058 Arabs, 246 other foreign Orientals, and 99,320, natives; total 138,551.

BUITENZORG

        The usual residence of the Governor-General is at Buitenzorg, at a distance of a little more than one hour by railway from Batavia. The population of Buitenzorg amounted in 1905 to 2,394 Europeans, 4,318 Chinese, 448 Arabs, 27 other foreign Orientals and 26,214 natives; total, 33,401. The botanical gardens near the palace of the Governor- General were made in 1817, and are well known not only for their beautiful arrange- ment, but especially for the great services rendered to science and agriculture under the management of the eminent directors, Teysmann, Dr. Scheffer, and Prof. Dr. Treub. All experiments for the introduction of exotic plants into Netherlands-India are made here, with the result that many useful plants from foreign countries are reared and flourish in Java as in their native soil.

BANKS

JAVASCHE BANK

BATAVIA

DIRECTORY

President-E. A. Zeilinga Azn Directeuren-Dr. J. Gerritzen, K. F.

den Berg

van

Plaatsvervangende Directeuren-P. Land-

berg, Dr. J. A. de Meyier

President Commissaris-Dr. H. s'Jacob Commissarissen-J. A. Schröder, R. von Hemert, C. C. J. B. Henny, J. E. Bijlo (secretaris)

Gouvernements Commissaris-Dr. G. J.

Bisschop

Agencies

Semarang J. C. Bijleveld Soerabaja--J. Kempen

Padang―K. W. J. Michielsen

     Macassar-J. T. van Lossem (wd.) Cheribon-E. Gonggrijp

Soerakarta--P. J. W. Noorduyn Djokjakarta-L. G. Wiemans Pontianak-W. Jolles

Medan-P. F. van den Berg

Bandjermasin-A. G. H. van Woerden Bengkalis C. M. Kamerling Tandjong Balei-L. D. Termijtelen Tandjong Poera-J. van Hasselt Bandoeng-Jhr. L. W. van Suchtelen

Palembang -J. P. A. Ahn

Menado-F. Reysenbach Hzn

Malong-J. W. Kempen, jr.

Inspecteur-L. von Hemert

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ FACTORIJ TE BATAVIA

President-L. Engel

Leden-G. J. Houtsma, J. L. van Houten Secretaris-P. Lagaay Inspecteur-Th. van Rossum

Agencies

Soerabaja-W. L. de Beus

W. H. Groskamp, sub-agent

Semarang J. W. Wallbrink Medan-M. J. Lusink Hongkong-J. F. van Rees

    Shanghai-B. G. J. Wynburg, jr. Rangoon-C. Jurrjens

Singapore-C. W. A. M. Groskamp

Sub-agencies

    Cheribon-H. F. V. Leşueur Tegal-L. A. P. F. van Oosterzee

Pekalongan P. C. van der Willigen Tjilatjap-J. J. Staargaard Weltevreden-A. H. Giel Padang-G. Wirix

Palembang-Th. E. A. Boereboom

Kota-Radja-A. H. Brinkman Bandjermasin--W. van den Berg Makasser-W. H. Rethmeier Djember-J. M. C. Bloot Bandoeng-E. L. C. M. Mouwen Tebing Tinggi-J. C. Maassen Telok Betong-D. Pos Djocjakarta-F. Reyenbach Solo-H. W. Roth Pontianak-H. Serry, jr. Penang-B. F. Hagenzieker Langsa-H. van Maren

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE ESCOMPTO

MAATSCHAPPIJ

1207

Directeuren-P. J. Stephan, F. Meyjes, J

Stroobach

Commissarissen-H. s'Jacob, J. G. H. de

Voogt, E. H. Carpentier, Alting Inspecteur-W. A. van Cuyk

Procuratiehouders Batavia-A. van Duin

T. H. Slot

Agencies

Soerabaja-Th. C. Sandrock Semarang-L. J. M. Zuur Padang-F. C. Kok

Macasser-G. J. Govaars, jr.

Bandoeng-Ph. F. Graap

Cheribon-Th. J. M. Gallois

Weltevreden-E. D. Pryce

Djocja-J. van Baarda

Tegal-F. Versleyen Medan-Joh. H. Pootjis

Soerabaja-Simpang-K. L. Jacobs

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE HANDELSBANK

Gedelegeerde van den Raad van Commis-

sarissen-L. H. van't Sant

Plaatsvervangend id.-C. G. J. B. Henny Hoofdagent-C. Woldringh

Agentes te Batavia-A. D. H. Heringa and

E. Segboer

Accountant J. F. E. Lankamp

Agencies

Soerabaja J. Th. Lohmann

Semarang-G. H. Theunissen Probolinggo-G. Vermey Wzn Cheribon-C. Heintzen Tegal-J. J. A. Broekhals

Pekalongan-H. C. van Schouwenburg

Indramajoe-C. Groot

Bandoeng-W. A. G. Pondman

Tjilatjap-J. A. C. de Kock van Leeuwen

Ampenan-H. A. ter Meulen

Medan-R. N. Nikkels

Weltevreden, Procuratiehouder-A. F. J

Baptist

1208

BATAVIA

CHARTERED Bank of India, Australia AND CHINA

Batavia-F. Bennett, agent

G. R. Anderson, accountant D. M. Millar, sub-accountant L. O. Tasker,

do.

Soerabaja-J. Campbell, agent

Semarang Internationale

Plate

Crediet-en

(Handelsvereeniging) "Rotterdam"

Medan-A. Wallace Jones, agent

Makasser- Michael Stephens & Co.

Cheribon-Geo. Wehry & Co.

Padang Padangsche

schappij

Sibolga idem.

Handel

Maat-

UNIEBANK VOOR NEDERLAND EN

KOLONIËN

Agenten-Neumann & Co.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION

Batavia -W. Drysdale, agent

A. Ross, accountant

A. Boyd, assistant

H. P. Sharp, do.

Semarang-MacNeill & Co., agents Cheribon-Burt, Myrtle & Co., agents Macassar-Java Bank, agents

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED Agenten te Batavia-Maclaine, Watson &

Company

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE EFFECTEN EN PROLONGATIE BANK Directeuren-P. J. Stephan, F. Meyjes Procuratiehouder-W. A. van Cuyk

INSURANCE COMPANIES

FIRE AND MARINE

Amsterdam-London Verzekering Maat-

schappij

Agenten-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Brandassurantie Maatschappij "Ard-

joeno"

      Directeur-Dr. C. A. Wiessing Assurantie Comp. te Amsterdam van

1771

Agenten-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Bataviasche Zee-en

Maatschappij

Brandassurantie

Directeur-Dr. C. A. Wiessing

Brandwaarborg Maatschappij "Neder.

landsch-Indië"

Directeur-L. H. van 't Sant

Id. plv.-L. J. Harmsen Comité des Assuradeurs Marit. de Paris

Agenten B. van Leeuwen & Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Ltd.,

London

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co., en

Tiedeman & van Kerchem Guardian Fire Assurance Company

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co. 's Gravenhaagsche Mij ter Verzekering

tegen Brand en Zeegevaar Hoofdagent-L. M. J. van Sluyters Imperial Insurance Co. Ltd., London

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co. Brand Assurantie Maatschappij "In-

sulinde

"}

Directeur-H. J. Daum

Proc. houder-H. Kleinhoonte

Javasche Zee-en Brand Assurantie

Maatschappij

als Brandass Mij "Ardjoeno"

Koloniale Zee-en Brand Assurantie

Maatschappij

als Brandass Mij "Insulinde" London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co. Mij van Assur. Disconto en Beleening der Stad Rotterdam Anno 1720 Agenten-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Brandverzekering Mij "Mercurius "

Directeur-H. s'Jacob

66

Assurantie Mij tegen Brandchade en op het Leven 'de Nederlanden" van 1845

Directeur-J. B. Mansveld

Fin. Agent Hoofdagentschap der

Ned. Ind. Handelsbank

Nederl. Brand Verzekering Mij te

Amsterdam

Agenten-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Eerste en Tweede Ned. Ind. Zee-en Brand Assurantie Maatschappij Directie-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Nederlandsche Lloyd

als Brandass Mij "Ardjoeno Nederlandsche Transport Verzekering

Mij, Rotterdam

Agenten-Reynst & Vinju

North British and Mercantile Ins. Co.,

London

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co. Northern Insurance Co.

""

Agenten-Maclaine, Watson & Co. Brand Assurantie Mij "de Oosterling "

als Brandass Mij "Insulinde' Oost Indische Zee-en Brand Ass. Mij

als Brandass Mij "Ardjoeno Algemeene Verzekering Mij "Provi-

dentia," Amsterdam Agenten-De Scheepsagentuur Societeit van Assurantie onder de Firma I. J. A. Santhagens Bake & Co. te A'dam Hoofdagent-L. M. J. van Sluyters Standaard Verzekering Mij

Agenten-Tiedeman & van Kerchem Sun Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Agenten-Ch. Robertson & Co.

BATAVIA

The London and Provincial Marine Ins.

Co., London

Agenten-Intern. Crediet & Handels-

verg "Rotterdam"

Tweede Koloniale Zee-en Brand As-

surantie Maatschappij

als Brandass Mij "Insulinde " Brand Assurantie Mij "Veritas "

Directeur-C. A. Wiessing

LIFE

Alg. Mij van Levensverzekering en

Lijfrente te Amsterdam

    Vertegenw-J.B. Maxwils van Dorsten Aurora"

Directeur-J. des Amorie van der

Hoeven

Levensverzekering Mij "Arnhem " China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Onderlinge Paardenverzekering

pos," Buitenzorg

64

Hip-

Eerste Ned. Verzekering Mijop het leven Amsterdamsche Mij van Levensverze-

kering

"Fatum," ongevallen verzekering

      Dir. A. A. Peereboom Voller Hollandsche Societeit van Levensverze-

kering Levensverzekering Mij "Dordrecht" Dir.-bijkantoor Bat: C. Verhoeve Nederlandsch-Indische Levensverzeke-

ring en Lijfrente Mij Dir.-L. H. van't Sant Dir.-L. J. Harmsen

Onderlinge Levensverz Mij van Eigen

Hulp

Chef J. P. Peereboom Voller

GENERAL

MERCHANTS

Amsterdam-Batavia Handelsvereeniging

Chef-Th. Ligthart Amsterdam-Java Handelsver

Amsterdamsch Kantoor voor Indische

Zaken

Arathoon Brothers

Barmer Export Gesellschaft

Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij Bataviasche Handel en Commissie Mij Behn, Meyer & Co., Handel Maatschapij

Chef-E. Helfferich

S. en W. Birnbaum

Chef S. Coronel, jr. Boasson & van Overzee

      Chef-N. J. Lanting Boden & Co. The Borneo Co., Ltd. L. J. Brandon & Co.

       Chef-H. Th. M. Müller Burt, Myrtle & Co. Campbell, MacColl & Co. Carter Macy & Co., Inc.

Chef-H. Phaff

The Celebes Trading Co., Ltd. China en Java Export Co.

N. V. n.v.d.z. Van Deutekom & Waal Dordtsche Petroleum Maatschappij E. Dunlop & Co.

The Dunlop Rubber Co. Erdmann & Sielcken

Chef-G. A. Pieper Galestin & Co.

Chef-J. N. Galestin J. Garreau frères G. O. C. Gerrits Gumprich & Strauss Haakman & Co.

1209

Chef-F. J. A. M. Haakman van den

Bergh

Hagemeyer & Co.

Handel Mij G. H. Slot & Co. Handel Mij de Bas & Co. Handelsvereeniging "Java"

Hoofdagent-G. J. van der Straaten Hard en Rand

Harmsen Verwey & Co.

Harrison & Crosfield, Ltd. Hermans Marsman & Co. Hills Menke & Co.

Agenten-Tomlinson & Co. Holland Java Associatie Hollandia Import Maatschappij Hollandsche Handel Maatschappij

Chef-W. Gronert

G. Hoppenstedt

Agent-G. F. Wiemer

N. J. Im. en Export Mij, Atlantic Import Maatschappij "Insulinde Indische Handels Compagnie

Dir. Th. R. Haasmann, Proc. houder:

G. F. Tels

Internationale Crediet and Handelsver.

"

Rotterdam

>>

Agent A. Tigler Wybrandi

Id. plv.-T. P. Baart de la Faille Jacobson van den Berg & Co.

Chef-M. C. W. Solner Java-American Trading Co.

Java Cold Storage and Eastern Trading

and Agency Co.

N. V. Java-Australia Trading Co., Ltd. John Pryce & Co.

Chefs-J. E. en D F. M. Pryce Ant. Justman Tabak Mij

N. V. Handel Mij voorheen Keller & Co.

Directeur-J. C. Palm

Kölner Handels Gesellschaft Kraan & Co.

H. Mij P. Landberg & Zoon

Chef-P. Landberg

De Lange & Co., H. Mij

Chef J. M. H. van Oosterzee

Handel en Industrie Mij "Loento"

Chef-T. A. F. de Bruïne

Export Maatschappij voorheen B. van

Leeuwen & Co.

Lotmar Mackay & Co.

1210

Maclaine, Watson & Co.

Chef-R. W. E. Dalrymple

Maintz & Co.

Chef-H. Hafter

G. Meylink

      Chef-G. Meylink Niederer & Co.

Chef-E. Hagnauer

S. L. van Nierop & Co.'s Handel Mij Von Nordheim & Co.

Chef-R. von Nordheim The Office-Appliances Co., Ltd. Chef-N. W. Hammelburg

Francis Peek & Co., Ltd.

Dir.-E. Hammond

John Peet & Co.

BATAVIA

N. V. Columb

Chefs-F. Neumann, Th. D. Inklaar

Philip Belton & Co.

W. P. Phipps & Co. Pitcairn, Syme & Co.

Chef--Th. J. Tayler

L. Platon

Chef-J. H. Reiding

Handelsvereeniging voorheen Reiss &

Co.

Rowley, Davies & Co. L. E. Salomonson

M. E. Sayers

A. Schmid & Co.

Schnitzler & Co.

Silas Cohen & Co.

Herm. E. Smalhout & Co.

       Chef-Herm E. Smalhout Société Commissionaria Orientale Société Coloniale Indo-Belge

        Dir.-L. Th. Haasmann Standard Oil Co. of New York H. P. J. Steelink

Stephen & Co.

      B. G. Stibbe ten Marsch & Co. Gebrs. Sutorius & Co.

N. V. L E. Tels & Co.'s Handel Mij

Agent-E. M. de Vries

Tetley & Whitley

Tiedeman & van Kerchem Tomlinson & Co.

Chef-A. Tomlinson

United States Steel Products Co.

Mij voor Uitvoer & Commissiehandel

Chef- C. H. Cochius

Vacuum Oil Company

Chef-A. Voorwinden

Geo. Wehry & Co.

Wellenstein, Krause & Co.

Chefs-A. W. Volz, K. A. Volz West Java Handel Maatschappij Westphal, King & Ramsay

MOTORCAR

Verwey & Lugard

Automobiel Import Maatschappij

Dir.-E. J. P. Branbergen

N. V. Velodrome

N. V. Handel Mij "Het Centrum

Chef-A. Diemont Autohandel J. C. Palm, jr. N. V. Autohandel Buick N. V. "Garage "De Auto". Automobiel Technicary J. Verheijer

NESTLE & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-Pasir Pisang; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Batavia Sub-Depôt

Campbell

PITCAIRN, SYME & Co.

F.

Ker, Bolton & Co. (London & Glasgow) A. M. NcNeil (Singapore)

R. S. Menzies (absent)

T. J. Tayler (Batavia)

W. Hendrie, signs per pro.

J. D. Ewing

G. V. Sims

C. F. Blair

J. Hay

E. N. Lynch

Agencies

The Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.,

Liverpool

The Ocean Transport Co., Ltd., Kobe The Bank Line Ltd., Hongkong Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool The Liverpool & London & Globe Ins.

Co., Ltd.

The Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd.,

London

SHIPPING

STEAMSHIP COMPANIES

Koninklijke Paketvaart Mij

Pres. Dir.--M. C. Koning

Direct.--Jhr. J. H. Cornets de Groot

en C. v. d. Linde

SHIP BROKERS, AGENTS, ETC.

De Scheepsagentuur

Agenten van de

Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Neder-

land"

Java-China-Japan Lijn Java-Bengalen id. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Maclaine, Watson & Co.

Agenten van de

Peninsular and Oriental Steam Nav.

Co.

  China Navigation Co. Ltd. Ned. Stoomvaart Mij. "Oceaan"

Erdmann and Sielcken

BATAVIA

Internationale Crediet-en Handelsverg

"Rotterdam" Agenten van den

Rotterdamschen Lloyd

Reijnst & Vinju

Agenten van de

Messageries Maritimes

V. Zimmermann, agent van de D.A.D.G.

Maintz & Co.

Agenten van den

Oostenrijkschen Lloyd

SHIPCHANDLERS

F. S. Olman

ACCOUNTANTS

R. F. Bokelmann

H. W. Ketjen & Co.

J. W. Labrijn

J. F. E. Lankamp

Charles Meyers

AERATED WATER MANUFACTURERS

Mineraalwaterfabriek "Fortuna"

Id.

Id.

Id.

Rathkamp & Co.

"Java"

"

'De Faam"

"De Atlas"

ARCHITECTS AND BUILDING CONTRACTORS

Cuyper & Hulswit

Hulswit & Fermont

Hollandsche Beton Maatschappij

F. Stoltz

G. H. Römer

Algemeen Ingenieurs en Architecten

Bureau

H. L. Les

ARMS DEALERS

Wapenhandel Saint Hubert

Huster & Co.

ARRACK FACTORIES

Batavia Arak Maatschappij

Arakfabriek van de Indische Handels

Compagnie

AUCTIONEERS AND FURNITURE STORES

Van Beem & Co.

N. V. Groot Vendu-en Commissiekantoor

van Slijpe & Co.

Winkel Maatschappij Eigen-Hulp Mühlnickel's Kantoor

N. V. Ed. Franzen & Co.

J. J. K. Herklots

Ed. Franzen

BARRISTERS AND SOLICITORS

Th. A. Ruys

P. R. Hoorweg

C. G. J. B. Henny Th. Thomas F. H. Gerritzen J. A. de Meyier S. J. M. Wijthoff L. Schoutendorp

K. van Hinloopen Labberton E. C. Godée

A. J. G. Maclaine Pont C. L. Dankmeyer

H. M. Meertens H. D. Rubenkoning H. D. Feenstra Th. A. Fruin

L. J. C. Kastelijn H. Bogaardt

A. A. Galestin

G. L. P. Bouman

E. J. F.

H. Smits

van Dunné

H. Ferguson

BILLIARD FACTORIES

Biljartfabriek "Emma"

1211

BOOKSELLERS, PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS

Albrecht & Co.

Chef-J. Admiraal

N. V. Drukkerij Papy rus

Javasche Boekhandel en Drukkerij Gebrs. Graauw

Ruygrok & Co.

G. Kolff & Co. F. B. Smits Visser & Co.

Dir.-J. Obdam N. V. de Verwachting

N.

V.

Indonesische

Translaatbureau

Drukkerij "De Vine"

N. V. Drukkerij Papyrus

Drukkerij Evolutie

BROKERS

Dunlop & Kolff

Drukkerij Drukkerij en

Chef-J. P. J. van Maanen

Gijselman & Steup

Chef-W. de Cock Buning Wiechert & van der Linden E. F. Buyn & Co.

Chef-D. H. Dull

J. C. van Rossen & Co.

A. Westhoff

Vlielander Hein & Co.

H. Pino & Co.

Chef-A. van Nieuwenhoven Hellbach L. H. van Nierop & Co.

Wesselink en Dijkhuis

F. M. Cowan

A. H. E. Douwes Dekker

H. Jul. Joostensz

W. W. Butin Bik

L. de Bree

G. V. Herment

1212

Ch. A. E. Robertson

A. W. Deeleman

H. Driessen

Goelst & Co.

M. O. Poublon

BUTCHERS

Maatschappij H. Jenne & Co. H. Schreuder

P. C. Paulus

Slachterij "De Concurrent Slachterij Jh. Th. J. F. Vogelpoel

CARRIAGE BUILDERS

BATAVIA

Rijtuig Maatschappij v/h F. J. Fuchs

İd.

id.

van Yssendijk

Id. en Auto Carosserie Voaden voor-

heen Le Rai

CEMENT AND TILE WORKS

Handel Maatschappij de Bas & Co.

Directeur plv.-J. F. J. Fels

J. S. Maul

Cementwarenfabr-Gang Thiebault J. B. Beuker

Maatschappij "de Industrie"

CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS

N. V. Bataafsche Chemicaliënhandel

Volksbelang

Chemicaliënhandel "de Gedeh

COFFEE MILLS

Bataviasche Koffie, Sorteer en Pelin-

richting

Chef-R. Lange, jr.

COMMISSION AGENTS, ETC.

Tiedeman & van Kerchem

Chefs-J. W. Zeverijn, R. von

Hemert, W. C. Loudon

Neumann & Co.

Chefs-R. Neumann, E. Lankhout

Van Heusden en Mees

Chef-W. van Heusden

Ned. Ind. Rubber Bureau

Chef-J. J. W. van Bennekom

Palm & van Amstel

Chef-H. J. Daum

Proc. houder-H. Kleinhoonte

Reynst & Vinju

Chef-H. s'Jacob

Proc. houder-P. J. Stok

Straits und Sunda Syndikat m. b. h.

Chef-Th. Helfferich

V. Zimmermann

DAIRIES

Mij tot Exploitatie van Boterfabrieken,

Buitenzorg

DEALERS IN PHOTO SUPPLIES

Phototechnisch Bureau

Marsman & Co.

DISPENSARIES

Goenoeng Sahari Apotheek

N. V. Nederlandsche

id.

Passer Baroe

id.

Rijswijksche

id.

N. V. Stads & Volks

id.

Rathkamp & Co.

DRESSMAKERS AND MILLINERS

Maison de Bonneterie

Maison Chic

Steenbergen Soeurs

Mevr. J. K. Kemper-Franken Firma van der Veen Maison Cléo

P. van Duyl & Co. Au Palais des Modes

DRY DOCK COMPANIES

Droogdok

Priok "

Maatschappij

"Tandjong

Administrateur-J. J. de Gast

ENGINEERING ESTABLISHMENTS

Machinefabriek "Molenvliet"

Directie-Boden & Co.

FACTORIES

W. Buddingh

N. V. Ys Maatschappij Petodjo

FIREWORK MANUFACTURERS

J. J. Th. Görs

L. F. Görs

FORWARDING AGENTS

Batavia Veem

Directeur-M. D. L. Artz

Indische Veem

Directeur A. Rijks

Java Veem

Directeur-M. W. N. Steenmeyer

Van Oordt & Co.

Van Hal & Görtz

GAS COMPANIES

Ned. Ind. Gas Maatschappij

Vertegenwoordiger-J. M. Goslings

HAIRDRESSERS

Mij C. de Gendt J. Mesters M. Henskens L. Vrijdaghs Paul, Julliey, succ.

HOTELS

Hotel des Indes

Hotel der Nederlanden

Grand Hotel Java

Oranje Hotel

N. V. Hotel en Pension Bekkering Hotel Tramzicht

Hotel Astor

I Hôtel de l'Europe

JEWELLERS And GoldsmithS

Van Arcken & Co.

J. M. van Kempen & Zonen J. P. A. Cordesius & Co. Mayr & Co.

V. Olislaeger & Co.

G. Steuerwald

KASSIERSKANTOREN

Smits & Co.

LIGHTER COMPANIES

Bataviaasch Prauwenveer

Dir.-A. Pander

Nieuw Prauwenveer Adm.--G. Boon

Nieuw Binnen Prauwenveer

Dir.-J. C. N. Gronert

N. V. Unieveer

Adm. H. Schilder

West Java Prauwenveer

Adm.-J. C. Davis

LIMEKILNS

Kalkbranderij De Vries

BATAVIA

MACHINERY AGENTS AND CONTRACTORS

Carl Schlieper

N. I. Mij t.v.d.z. van der Linde Teves &

R. S. Stokvis & Zonen, Ltd. Machinehandel Over de Linden Technisch Bureau Verhoop-Lidgerwood Ang Sioe Tjiang H. Mij

Amsterdamsch Kantoor voor Indiche

Zakey

Twentsche H. Mij Th. de Rooy & Co. Mij tot voort, Zetting van de Indiche Zakeyder Kon Mij. Blassen, Groene-

wegey

MUSIC STORES

W. Naessens & Co. Bekker-Lefèbre

N. V. Piano en Muziekhandel "Edmund

Salzmann"

N. V. Muziekinstrumentenhandel J. Belle

& Co.

Gramophone Co., Ltd. W. H. Hasselbach

NOTARIES, PUBLIC

E. H. Carpentier Alting J. W. Roeloffs Valk

G. H. Thomas

J. Ch. van Es

OIL MILLS

Oliefabriek "Jacatra"

OPTICIANS

R. J. Schock & Co.

Marsman & Co.

PASTRY-COOKS AND CONFECTIONERS

Stam en Weyns

Maisons Versteeg en Rikkers G. H. Brasz

Burghgraef en Donse Froscher & Rossbacher

PHOTOGRAPHERS

Charles & van Es

F. van Felde

RICE MILLS

Rijstpellerij "Kampong Moeka"

SAVINGS BANKS

Bataviaasche Spaarbank Algemeene Spaar-en Depositobank

Dir.-J. H. Kievits & Zoon Ned. Ind. Depositobank

Dir.-Palm & van Amstel Bataviaasche Hulpbank

STEVEDORES

\.

1213

Stevedoor Maatschappij Priok (Tand-

joeng-Priok)

S. Scheltema (Tandjoeng-Priok )

H. Nierop Univeer

STONE-DRESSERS

id.

id.

N. V. Handel Maatschappij "Carrara"

TAILORS

Mij Onderlinge Hulp Aug. Savelkoul Oger frères M. de Koning G. Kerner & Co. A. Herment J. F. Scheltens

TANNERIES

N. V. Ned. Ind. Schoenenfabriek en

Leerlooiery voorh. C. Roussel

A. C. Buisson

TIMBER MERCHANTS

Ned. Ind. Houtaankap Mij (hoofdkant.

Sem.)

Javasche Bosch Exploitatie Mij id. N. V. Ind. Teak en Hardhouthandel The Borneo Co., Ltd.

H. Mij P. Landberg

TOBACCONISTS

Ant. Justman Tabak Mij.

De Tabaksplant

Ned. Ind. Sigareninagazijn E. Dunlop

& Co.

Winkel Mij Onderlinge Hulp W. R. Westhoff

Sigarenmagazijn Louis Dobbelman

TOURIST OFFICE

Vereeniging Toeristenverkeer

SOERABAJA

Soerabaja, situated 112° 44′ E. longitude and 7° 14′ S. latitude, had on the 31st Dec., 1905, 150,198 inhabitants, of whom 8,063 were Europeans, 14,843 Chinese, 2,482 Arabs, 337 other foreign Orientals, and 124,473 natives. The journey from Batavia to Soerabaja can be done in two days by the railway, which extends to Panaroekan on the North coast and to Banjoewangi on the East coast. The old city is not like that of Batavia, deserted during the night, but is the most busy part of the place. The fortifications that were built at enormous expense are now partially demolished. The roadstead is very safe and pro- tected by the island of Madoera, and trade is in a flourishing condition, the godowns near the Oedjoeng being in direct communication by rail with the large railway that extends all over the island to Semarang and Batavia. A steam tramway for passenger traffic ex- tends from south to north, also as far to the south-west as Krian. A second connection by rail to Samarang was opened on the 1st of February, 1903, this line being a narrow gauge so-called tramway of the usual width of 3 feet 6 inches (1.067 m.), having, however, the capacity of an ordinary railway with limited speed. Government workshops and private manufactories do very much to increase the welfare of the industrious popula- tion, among whom are a great many Dutchmen employed by the artillery establish- ments. Between the Kali Mas and the floating dock are the naval establishments for the construction and repairing of ships and vessels, machinery, boilers, etc.

       A great many Europeans are still residing in the old city, though the outer part is preferred and has the reputation of being healthier, while the houses are not built close to each other, but are separated by gardens. The suburb Simpang is especially well known. Here is situated the house of the Resident and the large hospital. Along the Genteng Road, which forms the communication with Soerabaja, several fine houses are built in European style and surrounded by shady gardens.

Haagsche Ass. Co., voor Brand van 1805 Verzekering mij. Flevo

DIRECTORY

PUBLIC COMPANIES

ANEMAET & Co.

J. M. Stok

Van Steygeren

gencies

H. 'sJacob (Batavia)

Brand Verzekering mij. "Mercurius" Assur, nij. teg. Brandschade

Nederlanden

66

de

Samarangsche Zee en Brand Ass. mij. Tweede Zee en Brand Assur. mij. Hollandsche Societeit van Levens-

verzekering

BANK OF TAIWAN, LTD.

Y. Yanagi, manager

Handa, p.p. manager

BLAVET & Co., E.

F. de Ryk, signs per pro.

Agencies

Eerste Nederlandsche Verzekering mij Air-Motor Company, Chicago Verzekering mij. "Vesta"

Soc. van Assur., Santhagens, Bake & Co.

BEHN, MEYER & Co., LTD. BEHN. Rademacher, agent

BRANDON & Co., L. J.

W. F. H. Brandon

Agencies

Palatine Insurance Company (London) Eidgenössische Transport Vers, Ges.,

Zürich

"Schweiz," allgem. Versicherungs

Actien Gesellschaft, Zürich

BURT, MYRTLE & Co.

T. Williams (proc.)

Agencies

British & Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Reliance Insurance Company

Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ld. London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Northern Assurance Company Guardian Assurance Company Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Butterworth & Co., Brokers

Head Office-Semarang

R. Butterworth

W. D. Ross

Branch-Sourabaya

do.

A. J. Versteeg, proc. D. Odink, Branch-Hongkong Pentreath & Co.

G. A. Pentreath

SOERABAJA.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

J. Campbell, agent K. R. Coullie, proc.

COSTER VAN VOORHOUT & Co.

L. Kuiper

Agencies

De Nieuwe Ned. Hypotheekbank Braunschweigische Machinenbau An-

stalt

Nationale Levensverzekering Bank Verzekerings en Herverzekerings

Bank" Nova

""

Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ge-

sellschaft

De Nederlandsch Indische Crediet en

Bankvereeniging

DUNLOP & Co., E.

A. N. de Jong, proc. Agency

Levensverzekering, Mij. "Dordrecht"

ERDMANN & SIELCKEN

H. Aschhoff (Europe)

J. H. Schmiedell (Batavia) A. C. Meyer (Semarang) H. N. Mallet (Soerabaja)

EXPORT MAATSCHAPPIJ, VOORHEEN B. Van

LEEUWEN & Co.

C. R. Buss (Batavia)

A. L. Palm, agent

Agencies

Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Phoenix Fire Office

K.K.Priv.Oesterreich Ver.Ges."Donau" Basler Ves. Ges. gegen Feuerschaden Royal Exchange Assurance Corptn. Nederl. Assurantie Company, van 1776. Vereeniging van Ass. te Amsterdam

FRASER, EATON & Co.

A. C. Ballingal N. McNeill

Agencies

J. Dalton, signs per pro.

The Mercantile Bank of India, Limited International Banking Corporation Ocean Steamship Company Stoomvaart Mij. "Oceaan

Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

1215

Arch. Currie & Co.'s Australian and

Indian Line of Steamships Indo-China Steam Nav. Co., Ld. China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld. China Navigation Company

West Australian Steam Nav. Co., Ld. UnionSteamshipCo. of New Zealand,Ld. Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co. Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. Steenkolen Maatschappij "Poeloe

Laoet"

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Alliance Ass. Co., combined with the

Imperial Fire Office

Law, Union and Crown Insurance Co. London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co.. North British and Mercantile Ins. Co. Northern Assurance Company Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society Royal Insurance Company

Ned Ind. Zee. & Brand Assurantie Mij., Nederlandsche Lloyd

Brand Assurantie Mij. "Insulinde Brand Assurantie Mij. "de Merapi" China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association South British Fire and Marine Insur-

ance Company of New Zealand New Zealand Insurance Company Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

HANDELSVEREENIGING "AMSTERDAM E. Benwink, representative Agencies

Transatlantische Feuerversicher❜gGes. Helvetia SchweizerischeFeuer vers.Ges.

HANDELSVEREENIGING TE SOERABAIA

N. van Zalinge, president J. Lugt, secretaris

HANDELSVEREENIGING, VOORHEEN

REISS

& Co.

J. T. Peters, agent

Agency

British America Assurance Co.

HARMSEN VERWEIJ & Co.

H. B. Beukers, proc.

HARTEN & Co., J. A. J. A. Harten

Agencies

1 C. H Staring

Equitable Levensverz. Mij. New York Ned. Ind. Hypotheek Bank Ned. Ind. Brandwaarborg Mij. Bat. Zee and Brand Assurantie Mij. 2e. Semarangsche Zee. en Brand As-

surantie Maatschappij

The Ocean" Accident & Guarantee

Corporation, Limited, London

1216

HINLOPEN & Co., K.

C. J. Rosemeier, signs per pro.

SOERABAJA

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-Tel. Ad: Nerbudda

J. D. Smart, agent

H. H. Kopsch, accountant W. M. Sutherland, assistant

INTERNATIONALE CREDIET-EN HANDELS-

VEREENIGING, "Rotterdam"

L. N. Molenaar, agent

       A. H. Geistdörfer, sub-agent Agencies

Javasche Zee-en Brand Ass. Mij. te

Batavia

Brandass. Mij. Unitas te Batavia Rotterdamsche Lloyd

Javasche Bank

J. Kempen, agent

KOLONIALE BANK

W. Labohm, hoofdagent Th. W. Lagers, agent

KOOIJ & Co.'s Administratiekantoor

    F. J. Gentis, directeur-voorritter J. K. Metzelaar, directeur

LINTNER & Co., Ltd.

D. Willemse, proc.

MAATSCHAPPIJ VOOR UITVOER EN COM-

MISSIEHANDEL

J. Brandligt, manager

Agencies

Lloyd's London

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool

MAINTZ & Co.

E. R. Buss, agent

MESRITZ & Co., S. B.

W.J.Noothoven van Goor (Amsterdam) Ch. Wijnsouw

MIRANDOLLE VOÛTE & CO.

M. P. Voûte (Amsterdam)

P. van Marken do.

H. van Marken (Semarang)

G. Römer (Soerabaja)

Agencies

Board of Underwriters of New York

MOORMANN & Co., E. (in liquidation)

J. Ph. Levert, liquidator

MULDER, REDEKER & Co.

E. W. Redeker (Amsterdam) T. M. A. J. Mulder do.

A. J. C. Wenniger, signs per pro.

NEDERLANDSCH

MAATSCHAPPIJ

INDISCHE

ESCOMPTO

Th. C. Sandrock, agent

NEDERLANDSCH INDISCHE HANDELSBANK

Th. J. Lohman, agent

NEDERLANDSCH

MAATSCHAPPIJ

INDISCHE

LANDBOUW

W. E. van Heukelom, representative

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDELMAATSCHAPPIJ

W. L. de Beus, agent J. Molbman, acting agent

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON). Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-36, Chi- neesche Voorstraat; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East-H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Soerabaya Sub-Depót-E. C.

Hendery

NIEROP & Co., S. L. VAN

M. Pinkhoff, signs per pro. J. V. Engers, proc.

PITCAIRN, SYME & Co.

Ker, Bolton & Co. (L'don. and Glasgow) A. M. McNeil (Singapore)

R. S. Menzies (absent)

T. J. Tayler (Batavia)

T. W. Allan, signs per pro.

H. C. Smith,

C. E. Curr

T. A. Warren

B. F. Hunt

A. B. Wall

Agencies

do.

The New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd. The Ocean Transport Co., Ltd., Kobe The Bank Line, Ltd., Hongkong Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool The Liverpool and London and Globe

Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Union Marine Ins. Co., Ld., L'pool.

POLACK, H. F.

G. C. A. de Graaff

Agencies

Brandassurantie Mij., Padang

Ross, TAYLOR & Co., General Merchants

and Commission Agents

Head Office

T. Taylor (Sourabaya)

Branch

C. A. Balderstone (Batavia)

Agencies

SOERABAJA

Central Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Patriotic Fire Assurance Co., Ltd. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-

tion (Marine)

Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Motor Union Ins. Co., Ld. (Motor Cars)

SCHEEPSAGENTUUR

Pownall, signs per pro.

Agencies

Maatschappij Nederland Koninklijke Pakketvaart Mij. Oost Borneo Mij. te Koetei Jaya-China-Japan Lijn Java Bengalen Lijn

Koninklishe Paketvaat Maatschappy

H. de Grene, signs per pro.

SCHIFF & Co.

      J. J. Snouck Hurgronje Agencies

Brand Ass. Mij. Ardjoeno Soerabaja Brand Ass. Mij. Veritas Soerabaja Tweede Koloniale Zec. en Brand Ass.

Mij. Batavia

BrandAss. Mij. "De Merapi" Semarang Verzeker.Soc. "DeAmstel" Amsterdam

SARKIES, EDGAar & Co.

C. Edgar

A. Č. Edgar, signs per pro.

SCHNITZLER & Co.

H. Schnitzler

SYTSMA & Co., Produce and General

Brokers

G. H. A. Sytsma, partner

J. Meyerink,

do.

  P. Č. van Booren, signs per pro. J. H. Sieveking, broker

Th. Dekker Hissink, do.

Agency

2nd Samarang Zee-en Brand Assur-

antie Mij.

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED-Ted. Ad: Union

L. A. d'A. d'Engelbronner, manager A. C. M. Tak

WEHRIJ & Co., GEO.

H. D. Sloot, signs per pro.

WELLENSTEIN, KRAUSE & Co.

J. Evers

Zorab, Mesrope & Co.

H. P. Hacobian | Mac Hacobian

ARCHITECTS

J. A. Molyn

Pinedo en Job

J. M. A. Outmans Rijk Rijksen

C. Citroen

A. Zimmermann

ASSURANCE COMPANIES

1217

Algemeene Maatschappij van Levens-. verzekering en Lijfrente te Amster- dam

G. S. Maingay, hoofdagent Amsterdamsche Maatschappij van Le-

vensverzekering te Amsterdam

P. Egas

(wd) directeur te Soerabaja

Brand Assurantie Maatschappij Ard-

joeno te Batavia

Brand Assurantie Maatschappij Veri-

tas te Batavia

Eerste Nederlandsche Verzekering Maatschappij op het leven enz te's Gravenhage

P. F. E. Blavet, hoofdagent Nationale Levensverzekering Bank te

Rotterdam

Coster van Voorhout & Co., direc-

teur te Soerabaja

Tweede Koloniale Zeeen Brandass.Mij. Utrechtsche Levensverzekering Maat-

schappij

H. N. Grijsen

Verzekering en Herverzekerings Bank

"Nova," te's-Gravenhage

BROKERS

Coster van Voorhout & Co.,agenten

J. A. Harten (J. A. Harten & Co.) C. W. Matzen

W. H. Meyer

Ch. H. Staring (J. A. Harten & Co.) Th. de Munnick

G. J. Meyer

E. H. Soesman

H. L. Everts

A. Berg

P. C. van Booren G. J. Ketjen

H. Duck

P. J. van den Berg

P. H. G. Matzen

A. J. Versteeg

D. Odink

H. H. Stroër

F. Brandenburg van der Gronden

O. Matzen

Ch. A. Gairdner

P. G. Aussems

K. J. Schell

G. L Sirks

M. Ch Ch van Ryckevorsel

O. W. Matzen

H. Cleyndert

1213

J. H. Tobias

SOERABAJA-SEMARANG

J. W. Roessingh van Iterson

J. W. Beumer V. A. F. Harloff

J. G. Verdam

C. J. Poortman L. J. Chater J. D. Eaton

BARRISTERS AND SOLICITORS

J. C. Ph. Loeff

J. H. van Laer

E. J. Dommering H. J. Haspers

H. Th. ter Haar Romeny

B. H. Drijber A. Barendsen

J. van Wely

Jhr. C. I. van der Wyck

J. A. Werdmüller von Elgg

A van Gennep

J. P. Mooyman

E. M. L. Engelbrecht P. Leendertz

P. C. Kolff

MANUFACTURERS

Machinefabriek, Amsterdam

Naaml. venn. Fabriek "De Volharding" Naaml. venn. Fabriek van Stoom en

andere Werktuigen

voorheen Deacon & Co.

"Kalimaas

Naaml. venn. Nederlandsch Indische

Industrie

Naaml. venn. "Soerabajasche Machine-

handel" voorheen Becker & Co. Dunkerbeck & Co.

Lidgerwood Manuf. Co., Limited Ruhaak & Co. Schlieper, C., & Co.

W. van Someren Greven & Co. C. van Vliet & Zonen

PUBLISHERS AND PRINTERS

E. Fuhri & Co. Gimberg & Co. H. van Ingen

SHIPCHANDLERS

M. van Someren Greve & Co. Ruhaak & Co.

STOREKEEPERS

Van Arcken & Co. Handelmij Louvre Baume & Co. Henderson & Co.

Handelsvereeniging "Onderling

Belang"

Mevr. Riemens

Nash & Co.

Pröttel & Co.

7)

TAILORS

Naaml. venn. Maatschappij tot voort- zetting der Zaken van Van der Linde & Teves

Naaml. venn. Machine fabriek

Dapoean voorheen Younge-en Gill

De Brauwere & Geirnaert

A. Grünberg

Henderson & Co.

Pröttel & Co. W. Savelkoul J. van Soen

SEMARANG

Semarang is situated in 110° 25′ E. longitude and 6° 58′ S. latitude. The population amounted in 1905 to 5,126 Europeans, 13,636 Chinese, 698 Arabs, 787 other foreins Orientals, and 76,413 natives; total 696,660. The old city is small, with narrow streets. and lanes. On the west side of the river are the residence of the Regent, the Mosque the Post and Telegraph Office, the Hospital, the Government House containing the Offices of the Resident, the Court of Justice, and different other Government offices.

The railway extends to Batavia and Soerabaja. The roads of Semarang do not afford the same accommodation as the harbour of Tandjoeng Priok, but the view of the city and surroundings is very fine. So-called steam tramways, being in fact light railways with quite a considerable capacity, both for goods and passenger traffic, extend from Semarang westward along the coast as far as Cheribon, and further on up-country to Kadipaten; and also to the eastern parts of the residency Semarang and the residency Rembang, also to Soerabaja, as mentioned above.

BANKS

SEMARANG

DIRECTORY

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUST. & CHINA Internationale Crediet & Handels- vereeniging "Rotterdam," agents

CULTUUR MIJ DER VORSTENLANDEN

J. van Burg, agent

D. G. Mulder, agent

   B. F. G. Zur Mühlen, signs per pro. W. A. van Emden, signs per pro.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORP.

MacNeill & Co., agents

INTERNATIONALE CREDIET EN HANDELS-

VEREENIGING "ROTTERDAM"

A. N. Klusman, agent

A. Hombrink, signs per pro.

JAVASCHE BANK (JAVA-BANK) J. C. Bijleveld, agent

KOLONIALE BANK

H. Palfenier, agent

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA

MacNeill & Co., agents

NED. IND. ESCOMPTO MIJ

L. J. M. Zuur, agent

NED. IND. HANDELSBANK

G. H. Theunissen, agent

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ

(Netherlands Trading Society)

J. W. Wallbrink, agent

SPAARBANK

    1ste Directeur--A. Wilkens 2nde Do. -W. H. Reerink

BURT, MYRTLE & Co.

J. R. Owen, signs per pro.

BUTTERWORTH & Co., Produce and General

Brokers

W. D. Ross

G. A. Pentreath (Calcutta)

T. Taylor

K. W. G. Kamperdyk, signs per pro.

C. S. Martin,

L. Bouman

Agencies

do.

C. P. Markus

Central Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

Royal Exchange Assurance Corpora-

tion (Marine)

Branches

Ross, Taylor & Co., Sourabaya Pentreath & Co., Hongkong

CHINA AND JAVA EXPORT Co. A. G. Edgar, signs per vro.

DE SCHEEPSAGENTUUR

J. Ph. Pfeiffer, proc. Agencies

Stoomvaart Mij "Nederland Java-China-Japan Lijn Java-Bengal Line Java-Australië Lijn

ERDMANN & SIELCKEN A. Ch. Meijer

G. Otto, signs per pro.

HANDELSVEREENIGING "Java"

H. J. Bonefaas, signs per pro.

HARMSEN, VERWEY & Co.

J. C. Verbeek, partner

1219

Th. S. L. Bernelot Moens, sign per pro.

HOOGENHUYZEN ADMINISTRATIEKANTOOR

K. Guijkens

HOPPENSTEDT, G.

INDISCHE HANDELSCOMPAGNIE

S. Tupker, signs per pro.

JACOBSON VAN DEN BERG & Co.

Ch. Rueb, partner

VERUNIGDE JAVASCHE HOUTHANDEL MAAT-

SCHAPPIJEN

J. Ch. H. Swaving managers

J. P. Delprat

W. F. Dijkman, technical manager J. G. A. Werner, signs per pro.

KONINKLYKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ

C. D. van Duyvenbode Varkevisser

MAATSCHAPPIJ VOOR UITVOER EN COM-

MISSIEHANDEL

P. J. van der Bilt, manager Royal Insurance Co., Ld. (Liverpool)

MACNEILL & Co.

J. W. Stewart, partner E. T. Campbell, do.

W. Orr, signs per pro.

Agencies

Northern Assurance Co., Ld. Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

1220

SEMARANG

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Law, Union & Rock Insce. Co., Ld. North British & Mercantile Insce. Co. South British Insurance Co., Ld. Triton Insurance Co.

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society, Ld. Guardian Assurance Co., Ld. New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Yangstze Insurance Co., Ld. North Western Insurance Co., Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Thames & Mersey Insurance Co., Ld. British Dominions General Insurance

Co., Ld.

2de N. I. Zee & Brandassurantie Mij. Brandassurantie Mij. "de Costerling" Nederlandsche Stoomvaart Mij.

Oceaan

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. China MutualSteamNavigation Co.,Ld. Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ld.' Peninsular and Oriental Steam Naviga-

tion Company

Archd. Currie & Co.'s Australian and

Indian Line of Steamships Union Steamship Co. of New Zealand,

Ld.

Canadian Pacific Ocean

Ld.

Services,

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. China Navigation Co., Ld.

West Australian Steam Navigation

Co., Ld.

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

The Eastern and Australian Steam-

ship Co., Ld.

American and Manchurian S. S. Line Shire Line

British India Steam Navigation Co.,Ld. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation

Mercantile Bank of India, Ld. International Banking Corporation

MAINTZ & Co.

M. F. de Jager, signs per pro.

MIJ. LINDE TEVES

F. Jäger, manager

H. O. Brabänder

W. H. C. Haeseker, signs per pro.

MIRANDOLLE, VOUTE & Co.

J. W. Verweij, partner A. H. Kloppenburg, signs per pro W. L. van Kempen, do.

NAAMLOOZE VENN. VнN. GEBR. HYMANS

J. A. Hijmans

G. E. L. Hijmans Herman Hijmans

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), Condensed and Sterilised Milk, Milk Products, Chocolate and Cocoa, Infants' Foods-Hoogen- dorpstroomstraat; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

General Export Manager-A. Liotard-

Vogt (London)

Manager for the Far East H. M.

Ware (Singapore)

Manager, Samarang Sub-Depôt-D. A.

Caldwell

NIEROP & Co., Van

A. L. Tupker, signs per pro.

PITCAIRN, SYME & Co.

Ker, Bolton & Co. (L'don. and Glasgow) A. M. McNeil (Singapore) R. S. Menzies (absent) T. J. Tayler (Batavia)

T. Hogg, signs per pro. R. W. Burton

C. W. Hamilton

Agencies

The Ocean Transport Co., Ltd., Kobe The Bank Line, Ltd., Hongkong

The Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd. L'don.. The Union Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.,

Liverpool

The Liverpool and London and Globe-

Insurance Co., Ltd.

Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool

SEMARANGSCHE ADMINISTRATIE MIJ

C. W. Baron van Heeckeren, dir. G. B. F. van Heeckeren v. d. Schoot, dir. L. de Jong, signs per pro.

SCHNITZLER & Co.

H. Schnitzler, signs per pro.

SOCIETA COMMISSIONARIA D'ESPORTAZIONE

DI MILANO

F. J. A. van Beusekom

SOENDA IMPort Co.

Ch. A. M. David, director

SOESMAN OFFICE

C. Soesman,

H. Monod,

manager

id.

M. E. Hessing, signs per pro.

SOETERS & Co., P. H.

H. J. Soeters L. Rinkel

Standard OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

C. A. Edwards, attorney

TECHN. BUREAU

H V. Doggenaar

N. V. VOORH A. H. SUERMONDT

W. M. Bertram, director

WEHRY & Co., GEO.

H. Lamberts, signs per pro. Agency

Queensland Royal Mail Line

WELLENSTEIN, KRANSE & Co.

P. M. Soeters, signs per pro.

BROKERS

Guijkens & Co. Tack & Boers Horsman & Kan Geyselman & Steup Monod & Co. Dunlop & Kolff Butterworth & Co. Gratama & Co. Beauclerk & Co. Alfred Berg & Co.

BARRISTERS AND SOLICITORS

L. J. P. J. Jeekel S. J. Bergsma J. H. van Hasselt K. J. Bijl

J. S. G. Scheltema

    Chr. P. van Wijngaarden A. B. Bommezijn

W. M. van der Breggen M. J. A. Steenhuis J. Luyten

W. G. T. Jongejan A. Dirkzwager

LIGHTER COMPANIES

SEMARANG

Semarangsch Stoomboot & Prauwen

veer

J. van Rijn van Alkemade, director Nieuw Semarangsch Prauwen veer

B. J. Keijzer, director

MANUFACTURERS

Manufactory Co. "O'Herne"

"Djoernatan"

Do. Dordtsche Petroleum Maatschappij Java Petroleum Maatschappij Cigar Manufactory, Glaser & Co. Mestfabriek "Java"

Oil Manufactory, Lie Soey Tjin Becker & Co.,

             machinery Carl Schlieper Gebrs, do.

G. Barendse, carriage maker

F. J. Fuchs,

C. Sallahn, farrier

do.

H. Buysman, cartwright works

F. J. Knufman, mineral water manu-

factory

RAILWAY COMPANIES

Nederl. Ind. Spoorweg Maatschappij

     R. Birckenhauer, Semarang Semarang Joana Stoomtram Mij Semarang-Cheribon Stoomtram Mij

R. P. van Alphen, Semarang Solosche Tram Maatschappij

SHIP CHANDLERS

J. M. Klein

SHOPS, ETC.

BARBERS

Tjandiram & Co.

Wassiamull Assomull & Co. Pianelli Frères

P. Mourgues C. Olive L. Moreels R. Riché

A. Bernard

P. V. D. Giessen BOOKSELLERS

G. C. T. van Dorp & Co. A. Bisschop H. A. Benjamins Masman & Stroink Akoewan & Co. C. A. Misset

Java Jen Boe Kongsie DISPENSARIES

Klaasesz & Co. P. H. Meulemans Volksapotheek J. W. Vodegel

Handelsvereeniging "Moll" Handel My. "de Raaf" Handel My. "Bertoen"

FURNITURE

David Cohen & Co.

J. Andriesse

Th. Langholz

Java Stores, Ld.

HOTELS

Hotel du Pavillon

Do. Jansen

Do. Tjandi

Centrum

Do.

Do.

Smabers

JEWELLERS

Maurice Wolff

F. M. Ohlenroth & Co. J. C. Begeer LADIES' TAILORS

B. van Leeuwen Mdlle. E. Gathier C. Angenent PATISSIERS

Smabers Co. Th. Hoogvelt PHOTOGRAPHERS

Hisgen & Co. Charls & Co. R. Schütz N. van Wingen PIANOS

A. Biele & Co. W. Naesens & Co. J. H. Seelig & Co.

1221

1222

TAILORS

J. T. Ligthart

M. van Rixtel

Savelkoul & Co.

Maurice Os.

L. Eekhout & Co.

TOBACCO MERCHANTS

SEMARANG-PADANG

"De Vereeniging" D. Bosma Valkenburg & Co.

J. A. Vermeulen & Co.

Toko F. C. Misset E. Dunlop & Co. TRINKET SHOPS H. Spiegel Zikel & Co.

Au Bon Marché Meta Crull

WINE MERCHANTS

Garreau Frères A. de Jong Klaasesz & Co.

PADANG

     Padang, the capital of the West Coast of Sumatra, is situated 100° 20′ E. longi- tude and 58'S. latitude. The population amounted in 1914 to 109,161, of whom 1,798 were Europeans, 3,828 Chinese, 210 Arabs, 968 other foreign Orientals, and 102,357 natives. The abundant vegetation, the extensive coconut plantations, and pleasant lanes give the impression of a large park or an immense native village, in which a few European bungalows are built. The bungalows are constructed of wood and bamboo, the floor is raised some feet above the ground, and the roofs are covered with atap leaves. The mountain scenery in the background and the large plan on which the place is designed, make Padang one of the most pleasant towns of Netherlands-India, though the public buildings and private residences do not have a grand appearance. Padang is one of the most healthy coast places, land and sea winds contributing very much to lower the temperature.

DIRECTORY

KAMER VAN KOOPHANDEL EN

President-

NYVERHEID

Members-Jhr. J. H. W. M. van den Bosch, A. E. Simon Thomas, J. M. W. Dorffmeijer, G. Wirix Secretary-F. F. Anema

HANDELSVEREENIGING

President-A. Winkelman

Secretary-W. J. van der Bilt

MERCHANTS, ETC.

GEBROEDERS VETH

W. P. Broeder, signs per pro., manager J. M. W. Dorfmeyer, signs per pro. W. P. Veth, signs per pro.

Directors

Nederlandsch - Indische

Cement My.

Portland

Kinandam-Sumatra Mynbouw My.

Coprabereiding-en Handelmaatschy.

46

Priaman "

Agencies

Western Assurance Company

-

Javasche Zce & Brandassurantie

Maatschappy

Amsterdamsche Maatschappy van Le-

vensverzekering

PADANGSCHE HANDEL-MAATSCHAPPY

A. E. Simon Thomas

B. L. van der Veen

A. V. van Loon, signs per pro.

H. Middelburg, joint proc.

H. Lourens,

W. J. Hanekuyk,

Agencies

do.

do.

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and

China

London Assurance Corporation Nederlandsche Lloyd

Brand-assurantie Maats. "Insulinde" Brand-assurantie Maatschappy "de

Oosterling"

Koloniale Zee en Brand-assurantie

Maatschappy

PADANG-MAKASSER

London and Lancashire Fire Ins. Co. Vereeniging van Assuradeuren,

Amsterdam

Algemeene Maatschappy van Levens-

verzekering en Lyfrente

MAUTSCH T.V. DER ZAKEN VAN HOUTEN,

STEFFAN & Co.

J. A. Beer

D. K. Boele, ass. manager

J. W. La Laïr, signs per pro. Brand-assur. Maatschy. "Padang Brand-assur. Maatschy. "Sumatra

Director-J. Beer

""

""

TELS & Co's., L. E., Handel Maatschappy

M. Passer, signs per pro.

K. Hoedemaker, do.

J. A. Klok,

HAACKE & Co.

Agencies

do.

Stoomvaart Maatschappy "Ocean" Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Manchester Fire Assurance Company

GEO. WEHRY & Co.

T. Wieringa, signs per pro.

do. D. Lagerwaard,

HANDELS COMPAGNIE "PADANG "

J. J. H. van Proosdy, agent O. Schönherr, signs per pro. Agency

State Assurance Co., Ltd.

H. LEVISON

Agencies

G. Hoppenstedt & Co.

Bat. Zee-en Br. Assur. Maatschy.

MAATSCHAPPY VOOR HANDEL EN INDUSTRIE

E. H. Ang, director

P. J. du Puy | L. Quiltner

BANK AGENCIES

JAVASCHE BANK

W. Jolbs, agent

W. A. van Zuylen, subst. agent

1223-

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPY

G. Wirix, agent

NEDERLANDSCH

MAATSCHAPPY

INDISCHE ESCOMPTO

F. C. Kok, agent

STEAMSHIP AGENCIES

DE SCHEEPSAGENTUUR

Jhr. J. H. W. M. van den Bosch, agent

Agencies

Stoomvaart-Maats. "Nederland" Rotterdamsche Lloyd Java-China-Japan Lyn

Java-Pacific Line

KONINKLYKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPY"

F. Rühl, agent

J. J. Smits

LAWYERS

W. H. A. Sarolea H. A. Kloppenburg

PHOTOGRAPHERS

C. Nieuwenhuis Kun Chuan

STOREKEEPERS

Winkel Maatschappy v/h. P. Bäumer & Co.-

N. V. Tokra

H. Zeilinger

J. Boon, jr.

E. Dunlop & Co.

F. Wyckerheld Bisdom A. Jesinowski

Hellfach & Co.

MAKASSER

        Makasser, the capital of Celebes and Dependencies, is situated 119° 24′ E. longitude and 5° 8' S. latitude. The population amounted in 1916 to 35,000, of whom 1,200 are Europeans, 6,000 Chinese, 190 Arabs, 110 other foreign Orientals and 27,500 natives. As the principal centre of the trade in the North-Eastern part of the Archipe- lago, the place has great importance. There is a quay, 1,800 metres long, with custom-houses and godowns, whilst a new quay of about 1,100 metres long is now under construction. Makasser has been closed as a free port since August, 1906. The place is nicely built, a fine lane with tamarind trees forming the thoroughfare of the principal part, where the Government House and other public buildings are situated, and leading on both sides to large squares covered with grass, the Konings Plein and Prins Hendrik

1224

MAKASSER

      Plein. The busy part of the place is Passar Street, where houses with colonnades give the impression of a town of southern Europe. Near the European Settlement the natives have made their villages. The surrounding country is low and marshy and covered with rice-fields and kampongs. The mountains, with the Peak of Bonthain in the distance, afford a fine view, especially in the evening, when they are not covered by the fogs that rise from the plains.

DIRECTORY

ACCOUNTANT

J. Seeuwen

PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS

Brouwer & Co.

N. V. Handelsdrukkery

APOTHECARY

"Celebes

""

Rathkamp & Co.

BANK AGENCIES

Javasche Bank

Ned. Ind. Escompto Maatschappij Ned. Handel Maatschappij

Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China Spaarbank

BARRISTERS AND SOLICITORS

.J. Paulus

H. A. Pet

J. J. K. de Wit

J. Rutgers

STEAMSHIP COMPANY

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij

MERCHANTS, Erc.

Gebroeders Veth

Handelsvereeniging voorheen J. Mohr-

mann & Co.

Handelsvereeniging voorheen Reiss & Co. W. B. Ledeboer & Co.

Michael Stephens & Co.

Manders Seemann & Co.'s Handel Maats-

chappij

Geo. Wehry & Co.

Handel Maatschappij Moraux & Co.

Schmid, Jeandel

Stephens en Gregory

Menadosche Handelsvereeniging

Stephens P. Stephens & Co.

SHIPBROKERS

De Scheepsagentuur

STOREKEEPERS

S. Kanner & Co.

MENADO

IMPORT AND EXPORT FIRMS, STOREKEEPERS

Correljé & Co.

Dircks & Co.

A. C. van Essen

W. Hesterman

"W. B. Ledeboer & Co.

Moluksche Handels-Vennootschap

GORONTALO

J. Caffin

W. B. Ledeboer & Co.

Handelsvereeniging Gorontalo

BANDA (MOLUKKEN)

Bandasche Perkeniers-en-Handels

eeniging

ver-

Crediet & Handels vereeniging "Banda"

Lützow & Co.

J. A. Sauerbier

TERNATE

STEAMSHIP COMPANIES

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij

Agency

Ned. Ind. Escompto Maatschappij Nederl. Nieuw Guinea

Maatschappij

Handel-

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

        This part of the East-Coast of the Island of Sumatra is situated between the Government of Acheen and its Dependencies in the North, the Straits of Malacca in the East, Indragiri (a part of the Residency of Riouw and its Dependencies) in the South, and the Residency of Sumatra's West Coast and of Tapanoeli in the West.

         It includes a great number of States, each of which, under control of the Governor, is ruled by a native Prince or Chief, who, according to his rank and dependency, is styled Sultan, Yang di Pertuan, Kedjuruan, Radjah, Datu, etc. The country is administered by a Governor, 6 Assistant-Residents, 14 Controllers (incl. Gezaghebbers) and 3 Assistant-Controllers. Justice is dispensed by the Court of Justice at Medan, the Landraad of Medan and Bindjei, Tandjung Balei, Tebing Tinggi and Bengkalis, the residen- tiegerechten of Bindjei, Tandjoeng Balei and Bengkalis, the Magistrates, and by native Courts or Karapattan. The staple industry of the country is agriculture, and this being dependent upon imported labour (Chinese and Javanese), the labour question is carefully guarded by a special Coolie Ordinance. All coolies are indentured under advances. The employer must house his people properly, provide them with medical attendance and food when sick, and monthly payments are compulsory. Six special officials (1 Inspector and 5 adj. Inspectors of Labour) look after this.

of

Land is leased from the ruling prince or chief of the district for a certain number years, so much per bahu or per acre being paid down, and a minimum f.1 per bahu or per acre per annum being paid as annual quittance.

       The supremacy of the Dutch Government is based upon political treaties with each of the Princes, in whose hands is left the jurisdiction over their own subjects except so far as relates to the infliction of the death penalty and banishment, and the disposal of land or landed property. Land contracts with Europeans, while made between the ruling prince and the concessionaire, are subject to the approval of the Governor. Mining contracts require the approval of the Governor-General of the Netherland-Indies. In all the States the Dutch Government has bought the right to collect the customs duties and the ordinary revenues. Land revenue, collected by Government officials, is at the disposal of the native rulers and his chiefs. The best known of the States is Deli, where tobacco planting was first introduced, and by which

name the whole of the East Coast is sometimes designated. Deli, Langkat, Serdang and other tobacco-growing districts, are celebrated throughout the world for their fine silky tobacco leaf, which is specially fitted for the outside wrappers of cigars, being at once light in weight and elastic and strong in texture. The leading tobacco company is the Deli Maatschappij, which, for 26 years, has paid a dividend averaging 75 per cent. per annum. Next to tobacco, with a planted area of 172,000 acres, the cultivation of rubber (Ilevea Brasiliensis) has developed to such an extent in the last five years that now (1st January, 1917) there is a planted area of fully 260,000 acres, more than 80,000 acres of which are in tapping. The export for 1916 amounted to fully 15,265 tons against nearly 3,400 tons in 1913. The capital invested in rubber estates now amounts to more than £12,000,000. The territory in which rubber grows stretches from Langkat in the north to Asahan and Siak in the south. The cultivation of tea has also developed in the last few years until it has now a planted area of more than 12,284 acres, more than 6,000 acres of which are already in production.

Other important agricultural products are given below:-

Coffee Cocoanuts Oil Palms

Gambier...

...

...

Acres Planted.

(Mainly as catch-crop)

Coffee

19,000

Copra

9,105 2,600

Gambier

Export 1916 K.G. (1 lb. 0.4536 K.G.)

3,746,934 K.G. 4,645,645 2,312,618

...

***

...

**

39

        Very important also is the export of fish from Bagan Si Api Api-the second fish export harbour of the world-to Singapore and Java. In 1916 was exported from that place 19,072 tons (1,000 K.G.) fish, and 9,897 tons (1,000 K.G) shrimps, trasi, etc. Considerable also is the export of timber from the islands near Bengkalis to Singa-

1

1226

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

pore. About 3,000 coolies are employed in this trade. The production of paddy, though considerable, fails short of the demand by many thousand bags, which are mostly imported from the Straits Settlements. Kerosene oil is exported from Langkat to the Straits Settlements, British India, Hongkong, Siam and China. Almost all neces saries of life have to be imported, and a brisk trade between Java, the Straits Settlements, Europe and the East Coast is the consequence.

      Medan (Deli), the residence of the principal civil and military officials, is a pleasant little town, laid out in modern style, and the streets are lit with electric light. A splendid residence with architectural pretensions has been built for the Governor in the new quarter of Polonia. In the town five banking corporations-the Javabank, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, the Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, the Nederlandsch-Indische Handelsbank and the Nederlandsch-Indische Escompto Maatschappij-have their branches. There are two very good hotels (Hotel de Boer and Medan Hotel) a Club (Witte Societeit), a Race-club, numerous houses of business, Chinese, Japanese, Indian, Malay, Bombay and Kling shops, etc.

The port of Belawan (Deli) on the Belawan River, is in communication with Medan by road and railway, the lines of which extend a long distance up country and the North, giving also communication via Tandjoeng Poera with Pankalan Brandan and to the South, via Tebing Tinggi with Tandjoeng Balei (Asahan) and Pematang Siantar. Other important ports are those of Pangkalan Brandan, Tandjoeng Poera, Tandjoeng- Balei, Bengkalis, Bagan Api Api and Laboean Bilik.

The population of this Government amounted in 1915 to 5,127 Europeans, 680,291 natives, 131,103 Chinese, 322 Arabs and 13,359 other Orientals; total 830,202 against 568,417 in 1905.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNOR'S OFFICE, MEDAN

·Governor of the East Coast of Sumatra-

H. J. Grijzen

Asst. Resident-G. L. Uljee Secretary-V. Obdeijn

Chief Clerks-D. F. van der Heijde, C. E. Willemsen, E. J. Enkoroma Coffie, J. Groenendijk, J. M. Ferdinandus

ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENTS OF THE GOVERNMENT EAST COAST OF SUMATRA Asst. Resident-N. J. van den Brandhof Chief Clerk--W. H. Elsborg

Beneden Deli, Medan Controller (Medan)-J. W. A. F. Zeeman Do. (Laboean Deli)-F. de Ridder

Clerk-F. C. Pietersz

Boven Deli, Arnhemia

Controller-H. Sieberg

Clerk-H. A. de Lizer

Serdang, Loeboeq Pakam

Controller-J. F. R. Verschoor van Nisse Clerk-Enkoroma Coffie J. F.

      Padang en Bedagai, Tebing Tinggi Controller P. J. Ketting Olivier Chief Clerk-N. J. Wattimena Clerk-D. Crawfurd

Langkat, Tandjoeng Poera

Asst. Resident-M. C. Roos van Raadshoven

Asst. Controller-A.W.de Haze Winkelman Chief Clerk-A. Neijhoff Clerk-F. B. A. de Veer

Boven Langkat, Bindjei Controller-J. J. Viehoff Chief Clerk-E. H. Simon Clerk-J. C. H. Townsend

Pankalan Brandan Magistrate-W. H. Gerritsen

Asahan, Tandjoeng Balei Asst. Resident-P. A. Moorrees Asst. Controller-J. Reuvers Chief Clerk-G. Pangemanann Clerk-Malik Saleiman

Batoe Bahra, Laboean Roekoe Controller--H. Radersma Clerk-J. H. Inkiriwang

Laboean Batoe, Laboean Bilik

Controller-G. Gerlach Clerk-E. Sternberg

Simeloengoen en de Karolanden, Pematang Siantar

Asst. Resident -J. Tideman Controller-H. B. F. de Vries Asst. Controller-R. J. Boejinga Chief Clerk- R. F. de Lizer

Clerk-Abdoel Firman gelar Maharadja

Soangkoepon

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

1227

De Karolanden, Keban Djahe

       Controller-W. Middendorp Clerk-Soetan Mangatas

Bengkalis

Asst. Resident-F. W. A. L. de Nijs

Controller-G. Brill Chief Clerk-J. Salim Clerk-C. C. L. Mettler

Bagan Api Api

Controller-B. J. Haga

Siak Sri Indrapoera

Controller-H. M. Lublink Weddik

Rokan, Pasir Pengarajan

Controller-J. M. von Schmidt auf Alten-

stadt

Kampar Kiri, Goenoeng Sahilan Controller-E. J. van Ebbenhorst Teng-

bergen

Selat Pandjang

Asst. Controller-B. Filet

REVENUE OFFICE

Inspector-P. Lagaaij

Asst. Inspectors - J. H. Gaade and G. A.

Menalda

Controller-J. G. Koene

Asst. Controller-P. A. H. Janssen

Collectors S. Stieler, J. Wynmalen, F. de Boer, C. Neijs, H. J. Mulder, J. C. Ceelen Chief Clerk-H. A. de Lizer

Clerks J. F. Emkoroma Coffie

TREASURY

Treasurer-K. F. Koullen

Chief Clerk-H. Marx Clerk-J. A. Barret

             AUCTION DEPARTMENT Superintendent-The Governor Auctioneer-Ch. P. Eilbracht Chief Clerk-J. W. D. Naumann Clerk-F. J. Swart

OPIUM DEPARTMENT

Controller-A. F. H. P. van Asperen Asst. do. -J. Joannes

POST OFFICE

Inspector J. R. Slier

Asst. Insptr.-G. Ebes

Postmaster-E. Bokhorst

Asst. do.-C. W. L. Cohen

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Civil Medical Officer-H. C. Jans

Govt. Veterinary Surgeon-Dr. G. A. van

Lier

Port Health Officer-Dr. E. L. van Praag

MILITARY DEPARTMENT Commander-Captain L. Dersjant Officer-Lieut. J. F. E. Meulemans Surgeon Captain-H. C. Jans

Do. Lieut.-J. W. Holm Paymaster Lieut.-P. C. Zwerver

VOLUNTEER CORPS

Commander-Major J. Radersma Adjudant-Capt. P. W. van Rossum Lieut.-Baron F. A. van Styrum Captains-A. Slager, H. Jiskoot, C. E. W. Krediet, P. M. J. Gerris, Ch. Vervloet Lieuts. Á. J. van Pesch, E. Lourijssen, Jhr. A. L. A. Calkoen, V. E. G. Dela- chaux, B. Ch. H. Schreyner, L. R. Koo- lemans Beynen. J. M. H. de Jong, Th. G. H. F. A. Steenkamp, C. J. Gombault, H. C. Ceelen, J. W. P. Nix, R. D. Jongeneel, A. Vervloet, S. J. Boonstra, J. Kisjes, J. Th. A. van Lom, W. Hinlopen, A. H. G. P. vrn Schilggaarde. C. A. Alers

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT

Belawan Harbour Harbourmaster-J. L. ter Bruggen

Health Officer--Dr. L. L. van Praag van

Chief Engineer, Director

Tubergen

Engineer-J. J. de Jongh

Pankalan Brandan Harbour Harbourmaster-J. F. Jansen

Babalan and Aroebaai Harbour Asst. Harbourmaster--J. A. Taat

GOVT. ENGINEER'S DEPARTMENT Chief Engineer, Inspector of North Suma-

tra -J. A. van Dreveldt Engineer-Ph. van der Kaaden

Do. (Irrigatie)-J. J. Rotteveel Do. (Stoomwezen)-F. de Boer

JUSTICE

Supreme Court

President of the Court-H. J. Matthes Judges-L. M. Schoorel, C. R. A. Eysvogel,

C. A. Wienecke, H. J. Boswijk

Registrars-E. V. G. Brouwer, L. Jonker,

J. H. Husen

Attorney-General-J. F. Kunst Substitute-F. E. Grooss

Native Courts

Medan

President-H. Oele

Vice do. -J. L. A. Roskott

President-H. Oele

Bindjei

Tebing Tinggi

H. Toxopeus

1228

van Loon

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

Tangjoeng Balei

W.

Bengkalis

W. van Loon

Police Courts

Medan

First Magistrate J. W. A. F. Zeeman

Second

Third

do.

-H. Sieberg

do. -F. de Ridder

Tandjoeng Poera

Magistrate-M. C. Roos van Raadshoven

Bindjei

Magistrate-J. J. Viehoff

Arnhemia

Magistrate-H. Sieberg

Loeboeq Pakam

Magistrate-J. F. R. Verschoor van Nisse

Tebing Tinggi

Magistrate-P. W. Ketting Olivier

Pematang Siantar

First Magistrate-J. Tideman

Second do. -H. B. F. de Vries

Kaban Djahe

Magistrate-W. Middendorp

Laboean Roekoe

Magistrate-H. Radersma

Tandjoeng Balei

First Magistrate-P. A. Moorrees Second do. -J. Reuvers

Laboean Bilik

Magistrate-G. Gerlach

Bagan Api Api

Magistrate-B. J. Haga

Bengkalis

First Magistrate-F. W. A. L. de Nijs Second do. -G. Brill

Siak

Magistrate-H. M. Lublink Weddik

Goenoeng Sahilan

Magistrate-E. J. van Ebbenhorst Teng-

bergen

Pasir Pengarajan

Magistrate-Jhr. J. H. von Schmidt auf

Altenstadt

Police

Chief Commander-G. W. J. van Walraven Commander of the 1st Division-J. Kroeze

Do.

Zadelhof

2nd do. G.

Chief Inspector-A. van Daalen

Inspector-F. A. van der Steenhoven

van

CULTUURRAAD

President-The Governor Secretary-Dr. G. Brantsma Chief Clerk-Dr. A. E. Sipkema Engineer Director-T. J. Hoekstra Surveyors--H. A. Wakker, K. Kuipers, P. Dalmeyer, H. C. van Brink, A. van Peer, F. F. M. Pinxter, N. Meyering

MUNICIPALITY MEDAN

Burgomaster-D. Baron Mackay Secretary-E. W. F. B. L. Hendricks Assistant Secretary-L. J. Winckel Members-Amaloedin Tengkoe Besar van Deli, G. H. Andreae, A. J. E. Dingemans, J. H. Gaade, Ismail, Kajamoedin gelar, Radja Goenoeng, S.D. Kaper, G. Lod der, Mohamad Noech, Mohamad Sjaaf, Mr. C. Süthoff, Tan Boen An, Tjong A. Fie, Ir. J. van Tubergen, A. P. Varekamp, Dr. H. Vervoort, H. A. Wakker Director of Public Works-J. Hogervorst Veterinary Surgeon-P. Visser

LABOUR INSPECTION

M

Inspector-E. A. Bosschart (Medan) Assistant- H. G. Ermeling (Medan) Adj. Inspectors P. J. J. Michielsen (Bindjei), P. A. J. Noordink (Tebing Tinggi), F. Tuyl. Schuitmaker (Loeboek Pakam), J. P. Ch. Deibert (Pematang Siantar), M. de Carpentier Wildervank (Tandjong Balei)

BOARD OF MANAGEMENT OF LAND TAXES Director-L. van Kesteren

Administrator-J. J. W. Brouwer Popkens Bookkeeper-P. J. Munnich

ADMINISTRATIEKANTOOR

KAMERLINGH

ONNES-19-21, 23-25, Huttenbach Straat, Medan; Teleph. 101 and 151; Tel. Ad Onnes; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, and Mercuur 3rd Edition

Board of Directors-A. J. Kamerlingh

Onnes, H. Helling

W. L. A. de Neeff, legal adviser

A. M. H. Berkel

A. Michielsen

AMSTERDAM-DELI COMPAGNIE-Head Of- fice: Amsterdam. Head Administration: Padang Boelan. Postal Ad: Medan; Tel. Ad: Boelan, Medan

Head Administrator-A. M. van Ijzeren Secretary-C. J. Manders

AMSTERDAMSCHE

MAATSCHAPPIJ

VAN

LEVENSVERZEKERING-Medan; Teleph.

297; P.O. Box 2

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

ANTON ROOS, Import and Export Merchant --Pankalan Brandan; Tel. Ad: Roos; Codes: A. B. C. 4th and 5th Editions

BARMER EXPORT GESELLSCHAFT-Medan

BLUNTSCHLI, H. C., General Agent-Siak

Sri Indrapoera

BRAND, J., V.D., Advocate and Solicitor-

4, Nieuwe Markt, Medan, Deli

BRITISH BENEVOLENT FUND, THE

Dr. J. C. Graham, president

A. L. Mathewson, G. Home, A. Wallace Jones (members of com- mittee), J. P. Scott, sec. and treas.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-Medan Agency

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

P. J. Bliek

BRITISH

Vice-Consul-A. L. Mathewson Pro-Consul-J. A. Bland

FRENCH

Consul Agent-M. Chits

GERMAN

Consul-D. Sandel

CORNFIELDS TRADING COMPANY-Medan

and Siantar

DEBATAAFSCHE PETROLEUM MAATSCHAPPIJ, Petroleum Refiners-Pankalan Brandan

Administrator-J. Schild

Asst. Administrator-G. J. Ferwerda

Do. -A. N. van der Vegt Assistants, Drillers, Engineers, Still- men, etc.-J. G. Abell, G. Allaart, J. H. A Anderiessen, S. Ando, J. H. Bakhuys Roozeboom, A. Beigang, C. O. Bell, R. J. Berkhuysen, C. G. Blooker, J. A. van Bloppoel, H. A. Boon, L. C. Bochardt, H. H. Böttger, C. Brewster, H. van Borsel, B. de J. Bruyn, A. J. de Boer, H. P. H. I. Cleerdin, J. J. A. Crooy, J. Cramer, Mevr. A. C. Cochrane- Cornelissen, H. J. V. Coester, J. Ch. Degener, A. A. Dekker, J. H. Dobberd, M. K. Doyes, F. J. Duetz, J. W. L. Dietz, J. A. Th. van Dijk, Ch. Vet. Duchateau, J. W. Ch. Ebbeler, P. C. Fey, E. van Eik, J. N. Eland, P. H. Engels, A. J. Fidelis, A. C. R. van der Feltz van der Slot, F. Florentinus, J. van der

"DE

1229

Geugten, W. O. Gillespie, G. van Gils, H. Grammond, A. van Greuningen, A. E. Haley, J. P. F G. Heydeman, S. J. von Huguenin, P. H. de Hart, J. de Hass, C. ten Have, A. van der Heiden, G. van Haselen, C de Hoogh, A. P. Honcoop, G. A. van der Horst, H. M. M. Jeekel, G. C. Jasink, A. Jansen, J. Kampen, J. Kleinsmiede, Ch. W. H. Klegin, I. Koiwa, W. Kooymans, J. L. Krol, van der Hoek, A. W. de Koter, P. J. Kingma, F.Kudelka, A.S. Landweer, J. L. F. van Leewen, L. C van Leyen, L. Linscheer, G. F. Lucardie, O. J. van der Meer, W. J. Man- usama, B. G. Meyer, J. Mlodecki, G. A. van Mol, Th. van Mol, A. J. Mook, A. W. Ch. C.Morren, W. F. Mossel, H. J. Mackenzie, Ch. Mulder. A. F. Neys. J. K. Nyenhuis, A, H. Th. Nyland, F. Ohsenkopp, N. Pasman, J. L. N. Pasqual, Th. J. Pattiwael Westerlos, J. Patty, B. Ch. Picauly, W. Pitlo, P. Ronkes, jr., J. A. R. van der Plas, J. T. Quak, J. H. W. Rost van Jonningen, Ph. W. Rarab, M. Schouten, H. J. Schroder, A. F. Silas, Tj. van der Sluis, C. W. van der Sluis, U. J. Smit, E. F. Smith, J. W. Snyders, B. B, Soumnokil, G. Spoor, L. Spits, A. W. Steenbergh, A. J. Stenvert, C. E. W. Stucken, Straub, H. J. Stuffers, D. J. F. Tehu- peiory, J. Th. Timmer, Mej. J. N.A.J. Tit, N. J. Timmers, L. H. Tinnereld, H. Tulp F. M. Tit, J. Tulp, Th. Ukleja, M. J. Uitzinger, J. A. Ultee, A. Valk, H. M. Verbeek, L. F. W. M. Verhaak, A. Vermessen, C. M. Vijftigschild, H. de Vries, F. de Vries, A. C. de Vries, J. Wantuch, F. Westerhuys, J. H. A. Wel- senaar, P. D. Whitlau, K. F. van de Wetering, E. Th. H. Wicherlink, J. van der Wiel, J. H. Wind, A. Zurak, M. R. Zakir,

HANDELSVEREENIGING

(Medan Chamber of

Nieuw Market 4, Medan

J.

MEDAN " Commerce)-

President-P. F. van den Berg Vice-President-M. J. Lusink Members of Committee-S. D. Kaper

M. Chits, J. C. F. Carriere Secretary-J. de Waard

DE JAVASCHE BANK-Tel. Ad: Delegatie

Medan Agency

P. F. van den Berg, agent Agents-Hongkong and Shanghai Bank-

ing Corporation

1230

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

"DE SUMATRA POST," Daily Newspaper

Netherlands Che Escompto Mij.; A. B. C. Code, Mercuur Code

Varekamp en Co., proprietors Ant. P. Varekamp, manager M. Vierhout, editor

W. J. Belonje, asst. editor S. P. Abas, Voodge,

do.

do.

DELI ESTATES ENGINEERINg and GeneRAL UNION, LTD.-Registered Ad: 1/4, Great Tower Street, London, E.C. Office and Workshop: Gloegoer, Deli, E. C. Sumatra; Teleph. 355, Medan; Tel. Ad: Estadelun, Medan

     Chief Engineer-RC. Dickson Engineers-F. W. D. Laws, W. Weid- man, R. M. Fenton, H. Thomson, W. L. Stifft Assistant-A. J. Ulderink Accountant-A. A. B. Thissen Agents and Secretaries-Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Medan and London

DELI EXPERIMENTAL STATION

Diem

Committee-G. H. Andreae (presi- dent), A. M. van Yzeren, G. Home, Th. Muntinga, A. H. Tameling, R. A. A. Fruin (secretary) Staff-Dr. J. A. Honing__(director

and botanist), Dr. K. (agriculturist), Dr. S. Tymstra, Bz. (chemist), (asst. chemist), J. Vriend (asst. botanist), J. van Dijk (asst. agriculturist), (asst. zoologist), E. H. Gerritsen (secretary)

DELI SPOORWEG

              MAATSCHAPPIJ (Deli Railway Co.)-Medan Deli

DEKEMA, C. D., Advocate and Solicitor- 8,

Nieuwe Markt, Medan, Deli

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LD.-Medan, Deli

R. N. Gordon, superintendent T. C. M. West, supervisor

EHRLICH, S., General Merchant-Medan; Teleph. 280; Tel. Ad: Ehrlich, Medan

GUTHRIE & Co., LTD. (Established 1821), Merchants- 46 Oudemarkt, Medan; Teleph. 364 and 367; Tel. Ad: Guthrie; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Private

J. I. Dawson, mgr. (signs per pro.)

N. R. Wilson

A. V. Cantlay

   B. H. J. G. Zaandvoort Miss J. A. C. Brandt

"

HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ "DELI ATJEH

Head Office: Amsterdam. Office: Medan. Branches: Belawan (Deli), Segli (At- cheen), Kota Radja (Atcheen), Langsar (Atcheen), Tandj. Balei (Assalian); Tel. Ad: Noltehaas, Medan

Directors-H. J. Nolte, J. H. Haas

(Amsterdam)

S. D. Kaper, general manager (Medan) J. M. Resner

(Medan)

J. Franken

do.

J. D. Spoel B. Karouw

do.

do.

do.

P. Monteiro

H. D. Alofs (Belawan)

A. J. v. Pinxteren (Kota Radja) W. Vosmeer (Tj. Balei)

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha Union Assurance Soc., Ltd.

HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ, HUTTENBACH & Co. (Incorporated in Netherlands India), Wholesale Merchants - Medan, Deli; Tel. Ad: Huttenbach, Medan; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edtion

HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ VOORHEEN KERK- HOFF & Co., Import, Export, Engineers -Head Office: Amsterdam. Branches: Medan, Sabang and Siboga

Directors in Holland-B. H. Kerkhoff

and J. H. van den Wall Bake Director in the Dutch East Indies-J.

C. F. Carriere (Medan, Deli)

Medan Branch Tel. Ad: Kerkhoff Medan; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Eds.

Alex. Vervloet, agent

H. de Haart, proc.

B. Benning, book-keeper

W. Bakkenist, N. C. J. Lensvelt, C. A. Schoolwerth, J. Dekker, J. Marcusse, J. Gilsoul, engineers Sabang Branch-Tel. Ad: Waal Sabang;

Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Eds.

J. P. Boode, agent

Siboga Branch, Tel. Ad: Kerkhoff, Siboga L. J. A. Roos, agt. ¡ Ph. A. R. Roelofs

Handel Maaty., G. H. Slot & Co. (Incorporated in Neth. Indies)-Head Office: Medan, Deli

J. Martin, jr., director (Batavia) S. L. van Gelder, manager

M. Roos, signs per pro.

W.J.E. de Haan | A. A. Vetter, acct.

Firm at Batavia

A. Kizitaff

H. Nysen, manager A. Mellema Firm at Semarang

Kirkenheim manager Firm at Soerabaia

J. Goudsmit, manager Mrs. Nepuen

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

HANDELSVEREENIGING

"J.

                   A. LIND," Aerated Water Factory, and General Merchants, Ice Works and Repair Shop- Medan, Deli; Teleph. 246; Branch: Tebing Tinggi. Tel. Ad: Medan, A. B. C. Code, 5th edition

HARRISONS & CROSFIELD, LTD., Merchants, Lloyd's Agents and Estate Agents- Juliana Huis, Medan; Teleph. 200 (4 Lines), Tel. Ad: Crosfield, Medan; Codes: Bentley's Phrase, Broomhall, (Rubber Edition), Mercuur, A. B. C. 5th edition, Western Union and Private. Head Office Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., 1-4, Great Tower Street, London, E. C. Branches: Bandeong, Batavia, Calcutta, Calicut, Colombo, Kobe, Kuala Lumpur, Medan, Melbourne, Montreal, New York, Quilon, Singapore and Tangier

Visiting Agent and Manager-V. Ris Manager A. L. Mathewson Assistant Visiting Agent-R. T. H.

Doughty

Managing Department

J. A. Bland'

Estate Department

W. Thomson

E. S. Shand

W. L. Simon

Finance and Accounts Department

J. K. S. Malcolm

J. Innes

J. McQueen

|

Import and Shipping

R. B. Gilchrist W. M. Campbell A. D. Robb Procuration Holders

R. B. Gilchrist A. D. Robb

J. K. S. Malcolm Belawan sub-Branch

C. F. de Jong

J. J. Evers

H. P. van Vianen J. L. Nelson Department

L. M. Reuvers

J. C. van Vianen

J. A. Bland

H. P. van Nanen

| J. Bakker

Tebing Tenggi sub-Branch

J. J. Wijtema

Tandjoug Pole sub-Branch

Th. Ligthart

Siantar sub-Branch

W. A. Kuijek

Labocan Bilik sub-Branch

     H. J. Havinga Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company, Limited China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. Glen & Shire Lines

Indo-China Steam Nav. Co., Ltd. Messageries Maritimes

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld. Eastern Shipping Co. Ltd. Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd. (Fire) Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd.

(Fire and Marine)

1231

HOLLAND STRAITS TRADING CO., LTD. (late Boelen & Co.), Incorporated in Holland, Merchants, etc.-4, Esplanade, Medan, Deli

HOSPITAL OF THE DELI MAATSCHAPPIJ

Physician Dir.-Dr. F. E. v. Hengel

-Dr. K. de Jong

Do.

IMMIGRANTS' ASYLUM

INTERNATIONALE SOCIETEIT-Bindjei

JAVA IMMIGRATION OFFICE OF THE A. V. R.

O. S.

KONINKLIJKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ

M. Chits, manager

LINDETEVES STOKVIS (Incorporated in Semarang, Java)--Home Office: Amster- dam, Semarang, Soerabaia, Batavia,Tegal, Bandoeng, Djocja. Medan, Makasser, New York. Offices and Godowns: Paleisweg, Medan; Telephs. 106 and 301

Manager-J. Harmsen, C.C.E.D. Asst. manager-W. H. Ch. Haeseker Techn. Department

J. v. d. Land

M. F. ten Have R. Boulogne Correspondence Dept.

H. H. Knowles W. H. Hovy

Th. J. de Maare

Miss M. A. Hasselman

Bookkeeping Dept.

F. J. H. Verboeket

P. Welsch

W. M. D. J. Voorthuysen

Travelling Dept.

H. Nieuwenhuis

Stores, Manager-C. Miga Forwarding Dept.

J. J. van Gelder

J. Maphar

Ch. J. Que

Catalogue Dept.-Miss M. Lubeck Cashier-Lim Kee Soon

MAATSCHAPPIJ MINING Co., Midden Sum-

atra Handel-Siak Sri Indrapoera

MAATSCHAPPIJ TOT EXPLOITATIE VAN IJSFABRIEKEN IN NED. INDIE, Ice manu- facturers-Medan, Deli; Teleph. 103

G. A. L. Visser, manager

G. C. de Waardt, engineer C. v. d. Walle, do.

MAATSCHAPPIJ

IJSFABRICKEN

TOT

IN

EXPLOITATIE VAN ATJEH EN ONDER

HORRIGHEDEN -Medan; Teleph. 297; P. O. Box 2

1232

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

MAATSCHAPPIJ TOT MIJN BOSCH - EN LANDBOUW EXPLOITATIE IN LANGKAT, Registered in Batavia, Petroleum Producers, Rubber Planters, Timber Merchants, etc.-Head Office: Rantau Pandjang, near Tandjong Poera; Tel. Ad: Telang, Tandjong Poera; Codes: A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions, The Engineering Telegraphic, 2nd Edition, McNeill's

Directors (Shanghai, China)-R. S F. McBain (chairman), John Prentice, W. S. Jackson

Directors (Sumatra)-F. B. S. Burrett,

Th. Schlatter, Dr. E. Bergsma General Agents George McBain

(Shanghai, China)

Administration

Administrator-F. B. S. Burrett Signs per pro.-B. Barendsen

Office Assistant-J. C. D. Ockerse Stenographer & Typist-E.V.Monteiro

Oil-fields and Engineering

     Oil-fields Manager-R. Winter Engineering

H. A. T. Roberts J.S. Montgomery G. H. Verheule J. Yamagoetji A. Kitazawa

Drilling

    L. Lamie J. Szydlo

W. Hoszowski

L. Nitka

G. Starzyk

J. Forys

K. Iwasaki K. Hattori K. Ueda

S. Yasaki

Office (Oil Field)- J. A. Monteiro,

A. Alphonso

Stores (Oil Field)--J. V. Boudville Geological and General Mining Department Gilmour E. Brown,

      A.R.S.M., A.I.M.M., F.G.S. Geo. E. Stott |J. H. Foran

Timber Department

Manager-O. Vogel

Rubber Department

Manager-G- G. Moriarty

Assistants-P. N. Ashby A. C. Mc- Farquhar, J. A. Schuurman, J. Swartling, A. H. J. Brouner

Hospital

Dr. E. Bergsma

MEDAN

Deli

HOTEL MAATSCHAPPIJ-Medan,

    B. G. Krusemeijer, manager C. F. Berdjan, bookkeeper

MEDANSCHE HANDEL MAATSSCHAPPY (late Th. Konow Soeberg & Co.)-Medan, Deli; Teleph. 19; Tel. Ad: Soeberg

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATCHAPPIJ

M. J. Lusink, agent

J. Hammink, accountant H.J. Brakema

J. G. Gerritsen, jr.

Jhr. H. van Schmidt auf Allenstadt

F. Toekens, sub-accountant

NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCHE HANDELS-Bank

-Medan; Tel. Ad: Handelbank

NEEFF, W. L. A. DE, Advocate and Solicitor Huttenbachstraat, Medan, (Deli)

N V. AUTOMOBIEL HANDEL VAN MARLE MARLE & COMPANY-Office: 91 and 93, Kesawan, Medan; Workshop and Garage: 5, Mengaloan; Teleph. 254 and 102; Tel. Ad: Vanmarle; A. B. C. Code, 5th edition

RENS, D., Carriage Factory and Motor

Garage-Medan, Deli

R. Feringa, manager

E. J. Rademaker, mechanic

SINGKEP TIN MAATSCHAPPIJ (Tin Mines)- Tel. Ad: Singkep, Riouw Archipl. via Singapore

Jhr. J. P. J. van der Does de Bye and B. Bos, directors, The Hague(Holland) C. J. J. van Schaik, secretary, The

Hague (Holland)

F. H. J. Ludwig, adviser

Th. B. Eastes, general manager

Th. W. van Schaik, inspector

Dr. Wignjodipoero, doctor J. C. Tjebbes, manager

A. F. Zylker,

do.

C. G. J. van der Winkel, bookkeeper E. S. Wink, engineer M. de Roos, do.

H. Labrie,

do.

J. J. C. W. Kreiyzer, engineer

C. A. Pynenburg, assistant

F. G. Wente,

do.

J. M. Lesage, surveyor

T. de Bas, dredgemaster

W. van Wyngaarden, dredgemaster J. van Hees,

do.

SOCIETY OF ASSISTANTS IN DELI--Medan

SOURABAYA MACHINE TRADING CO. LTD.. (formerly Backer & Co.)-Tel. Ad: Beckerco; P. O. Box 38

H. den Hartog, manager

C. J. Wolterbek

J. F. Meuring

STANDARD OIL Co. OF NEW YORK

Kerkstraat, Medan; Teleph 484; Head: Office: Batavia

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

TOE LAER & Co. (Amsterdam and Medan, Deli), Import, Export, and General Mer- chants-115, Kesawan, Medan; P.B. 49, Medan; Teleph. 377; Tel. Ad: Toelaerco, Medan; A.B.C. Code 5th Edition

UNITED ENGINEERS, LIMITED, Engineers and Contractors Godown and Store: Klingen Straat; Show Room and Office: Huttenbach Straat; Teleph. 317; Tel. Ad: Merbau

S. M. Kirkpatrick, M.I.N.A., manager

C. H. MacLean

A. C. Ruychover

VAN NIE & Co.

Adr. Vervloet, acting manager A. D. van Buren Schele, proc.

VAREKAMP & Co., Printers, Bookbinders, Booksellers and Stationers-Medan, Deli Proprietors - Varekamp & Co., publi- shers of De Sumatra Post, daily news- paper

Manager-Ant. P. Varekamp Netherlands che Escompto Mij

A. B. C. Code, Mercuur Code

VEREENIGING VOOR ZIEKENVERPLEGING TER SUMATRA'S OOSTKUST (NURSING ASSOCIA- TION)-Medan, Deli

President-G. H. Audreae Secretary-Dr. F. H. van Hengel Treasurer-R. Vogel

Members of Com'tee.-P. J. Bliek, E. Goldenberg, J. Radersma, Dr. W. Schüffner, G. Home Dagelijksch Bestuur

G. H. Andreae, Dr. F. H. Hengel,

R. Vogel

Nurses

Verpleegsters-H. den Berger, E. Schagen, van Soelen, H. Slot, J. van den Brink, M. Starink, G. de Jong, J. L. Veilbrief, S. Beudien, A. Lenting

RUBBER COMPANIES AND ESTATES

ALGEMEENE VEREENIGING VAN RUBBER, Planters ter Oostkust van Sumatra (A.V.R.O.S.) Established 27 Juni, 1910

AMPAT (SUMATRA) RUBBER Co., LIMITED, THE, Ramboeng Estate-Postal Ad: Rampah, Deli, S. O. K.

AMSTERDAM LANGKAT COMPAGNIE,

To-

bacco, and Rubber Planters-Bekioen Post Office, Kwala

1233

AMSTERDAM SERDANG TOBACCO COMPANY, Tobacco, Rubber_Planters, Estates: Simpang Ampat, Titian Oerat-Postal Ad: Perbaoengan

Ch. M. Mioulet, head manager Simpang Ampat Estate

Ch. M. Mioulet, manager

Th. H. Henket | M. D. Weijergang A. West

J. Kerkhoven

W. Schmid

Titian Oerat Estate

J. Weber, manager

C. Lysen

F. Helm

F. Muller

H. L. Jansen Ketelaars A. Mioulet

B. M. Cronau

ANGLO-DUTCH ESTATES AGENCY, LIMITED, Merchants and Estate Agents-Medan; Tel. Ad: Anduesta. Head Office: 59, Eastcheap, Mincing Lane House, Lon- don, E.C.

C. E. Underwood, general manager Estates Department, Medan

D. R. Dunn, asst. acct. (signs per pro.) R. P. Thomson

F. W. Amons

Trading Department, Medan

P. van Braam, manager Shipping Department, Belawan

S. van Raaij

Agencies

P. & O. S. N. Co.

Liverpool & London & Globe Ins. Co.,

Ltd.

ANGLO-SUMATRA_RUBBER Company, Ltd.

-Postal Ad: Bangoen Poerba, Deli

ASAHAN RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Soengey Bedjankar Estate-Postal Ad: Laboean. Roekoe

Manager-W. D. Vink Assistants-John

W.

Coutts, T. Kortman, J. A. de Koeyer H. A. Syrier, A. J. Lijbaart, C. H. N. van de Velde

BAH LIAS TOBACCO AND RUBBER ESTATES LTD., THE-Postal Ad: Tebing Tinggi, Deli; Ry. Station, Bah Lias

General Manager-R. T. H. Doughty,

Bah Lias Estate

Bah Lias Estate - Rubber

Manager-J. U. Modderman Assistants L. N. van der Kruyff,

E. B. Vis, F. Molenaar, J. J. Marijn Bah Enda Estate-Rubber

Manager--D. B. Ross

Assistants A. T. Mackay, A. K.

Hendry

40

1234

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

Soengei Brohol Estate-Rubber and

Coconuts

Manager-J. A. Boyes

Assistants E. P. Berkeley, Alex. Lamont, G. K. Ferres, M. v/d Akker Tandjong Koeba Estate-Tobacco

Manager-A. K. Berkhout

Assistants-Anton A. Buisman, W. Lorentz. G. de Seriere, P. C. Klein, M. E. Donkersloot, J. C. J. Witmans

Local Agents-Harrisons and Crosfield,

Ltd., Medan; Tel. Ad: Tobkoeba Secretaries and Registered Offices- Harrisons Crosfield, Ltd., 1-4, Great Tower Street, London, E.C.

BALAI KAIJANG ESTATE (Para Rubber

Estate)

BANDAR SUMATRA RUBBER CO., LTD., Ban- dar Pinang Estate Post Office: Galang Serdang

E. Rusterholz, manager

H. Osswald

D. Baldock

J. J. Newell

D. de la Haye D. Drexel

BATU RATA (Sumatra) RUBBER PLANTA- TION, LTD., THE, Batu Rata and Si Mahe Estates-Postal Ad: Galang; Tel. Ad: Loeboeg Pakam

F. A. Moraux, manager A. P. Hadow, visiting agent Hooglandt & Co., agent, Singapore

BILA (SUMATRA) RUBBER LANDS, LIMITED

--Postal Ad: Laboean Bilik Batang Sapongol Estate

E. Loosli, manager

Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Medan,

agents

Secretaries-Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., 1-4, Great Tower St., London, E.C.

CENTRAL SUMATRA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE, Rubber Planters (Nagaradja and Bah Boelian Land Contracts)-Padang Raja, Deli

CULTUUR MAATY., SERANGDJAJA (Serangd- jaja Plantations Co.)-Kuala Simpang, Sumatra, E.C.; Administration: Sala- hadji; P.O. Kuala Simpang

Manager Henry Hoefsmit, Tel. Ad : Serangdjaja; Codes: A.B.C. 5th and Mercuur Estates-Salahadji

Manager-Henry Hoefsmit

Assistants-C. Sieben, J. Frank, J.

Couwenberg, J. Lamfers

Moeda Sabar Estate

Manager-W. Mallinckrodt

DELI BA. MY., Tobacco Diski Estate-

Bindjey

DELI BATAVIA MAATSCHAPPY, Tobacco-

Head Office: Amsterdam

DELI BATAVIA RUBBER MAATSCHAPPIJ, Rub- ber and Coffee-Postal Ad: Galang, E.C. Sumatra; A.B.C. Code 4th Edition B. B. M. Rupert, head manager

P. Romeyn, engineer P. Blom, bookkeeper Bandar Negri Estate-Postal

Galang

L. R. Hinlopen, manager

F K. Schellhorn

H. M. Bergman

L. J. M. Schram de Jong F. W. Steenstra Toussaint D. C. Hetterschij

W. F. J. Dahmen M. Albricht

Sarang Giting Estate-Postal

Galang

E. A. L. Steuerwald, manager

J. Hooftman

Ad:

Ad:

W. P. V. de Zwart | E.M. Croockewit

J. G. Enno van Gelder

A. Veringa

J. A. Schieke

Dolok Oeloe Estate-Postal Ad: Pema-

tang Siantar

F. E. van der Meulen, manager

J. W. Verkuyl

Th. O. Thissen

J. Winkel

J. Ree

W, Golsteyn

N. A. Schouten

Poeloe Tagor Estate-Postal Ad: Galang

F. C. Wicherlink, manager

M.V. M. Raupp F. Jarl

| J. M. H. de Jong

DELI LANGKAT TABAK MAATSCHAPPIJ

DELI-MAATSCHAPPIJ-Head Office: Medan

G. H. Andreae, administrator

G. J. Kroese, secretary

DOLOK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Rubber and Coffee - Batoe Bahra; P.O. Tebing Tinggi

W. Inhelder, general manager H. Hegelund, accountant

E. Wohlgemuth, engineer P. Thoden van Velzen, doctor Dolok Estate-P.O. Tebing Tinggi

W. Inhelder, manager

K. Hohermut

H. W. Smits

Taloen Saragih Estate ·

Tinggi

P. Winiger, manager

F. Voegeli

H. Birenstihl

P.O. Tebing

E. Stamm

L. Nahapiet

Besar Maligas Estate-Not in exploita

tion

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

GENERAL RUBBER Co. (Incorporated in U.S.A.) Head Office: 1790 Broadway, New York; Teleph. 385, Medan

Planting Adviser-W. J. Gallagher Manager-D. M Ewing

Assistant to Planting Adviser-H. C.

Pratt

Purchasing Agent-D. M. Ewing Assistant Purchasing Agent-A. H.

Peck

Accountant-H. D. Smith

GLEN BERVIERUBBER CO., LTD., Glen Bervie Estate Station, Gebong-P.Ó.: Tandjong Poera; Futura Estate Post Pangkalan Brandan-

Mincing

Head

Office:

Office:

Lane House, Eastcheap,

Loudon, E.C.

S. H. Moller, Glen Bervie Estate G. L. L. Leyssius, mgr., Futura Estate

GOENOENG MALAJOE PLANTAGENGESELLS- CHAFT, ZURICH (SWITZERLAND), Goenoeng Malajoe Estate - Gambier; Postal Ad: Tandjong Balei

Fr. Gaugler, manager

A. Gubser

C. Haselbach

W. Kettiger

H. Siegrist

A. Bouvard

H. Senn

E. Keller

A. Lehner, bookkeeper

R. Graf, engineer

H. Meyer, do.

H. Surbéck, factory manager

GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER Co., THE

Head Administration: Dolok Merangir

HESSA TABAK MAATSCHAPPIJ, Tobacco and

Rubber--Tandjong Balei, Asahan

HOLLANDSCHI AMERICANSCH PLANTAGE MIJ. RUBBER-Kisaran, Asahan; Teleph. 9, Kisaran; Tel. Ad: Estafette, Kisaran; Codes: A1, A.B.C. 5th edition, Mercuur 3rd edition and Western Union

Head Administrator-H. Ketner Assistant Head-Administrator-P. A.

Moorrees

Private Secretary to Mr. H. Ketner-

W. F. Michelsen

Inspectors-H. J. G. W. Raven, J. E.

Frankamp (on leave)

Head Administration

Manager(Inspector of Administration)

-R. Wolff

General Department

Chief-W. C. Luijks

Correspondents-F. Ketner, J. C. D.

Groot

Orders-G. Spillenaar

Employe-R. E. van der Meulen

Bookkeeping Department

Chief A. Groot

1235

Bookkeepers- H. Stoelinga, M. H.

Holthuysen

Cashier -J. C. A. de Roy van

Zuydewijn

Estates Bookkeeping-R. Kroon, A.

H. de Bruine

Establishment assistant-M. J. J. de

Koning

Workshop

Mechanician-H. C. L. H. Persijn Surveyor A. Grossmann

Narrow Gauge Railway Chief-D. Rijnenberg

Building Department

Architect-S. J. Boonstra Foremen P. J. Klerks Catharina Hospital

Physician-Dr. C. G. Weiss, Dr. N. C.

Keukenschrijver

Pharmacist-M. P. van der Meyden Hospital Assistant-H. Koperberg Bookkeeper-J. Ypma

Nurse-Miss C. E. C, Waldenmaier Brastagih Bungalows

Mrs. M. van Leeuwen

Kisaran Estate

Manager-L. C. van de Ven (on leave) Acting manager-C. J. M. Modderman Head Assistant-A. M. Oswald (on

leave), E. Evertsen

Assistants J. G. Schultz, M. F. Klooster, M. Stevens, H. R. Kous- broek, G. Rusch, D. J. Schrik, J. Batteljee, J. M. B. Lijnkamp, H. J. Smith, J. B. Roetert

Tanah Radja

Manager-J. van Wijk

Head Assistant-A. Weltevreede Assistants-H. Smits, C. van Mameren G. W. Vermeer, N. W. L. Stofkoper, J. Stibbe, L. van Es.

Soengei Sikassim

Manager-J. A. A. In't Velt Acting Manager-A. G. Kooiman Head Assistants-E.

leave), A. A. Dull

Horsting (on

Assistants-A. C. van Rossum (on leave), J. Postmus, D. van Blaa- deren, C. Rosier, T. C. Roodvoets, W. van der Heyden, J. J. du Mee, J. W. van der Laag, C. Tolk

Serbangan

Manager-H. F. van de Velde Head Assistant-C. Varkevisser Assistants-J. A. M. H. Naethuys, W. Zaadnoordijk, E. F. C. Schubert, J. F. Graadt van Roggen, H. van Gen- deren, G. G. Schrekker, F. J. Veldk- amp, H. C. Kraayvanger, A. Ret- erink

40*

1236

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

Soengei Boenoet

Manager-J. Nummerdor

Head Assistant-F. van der Valk Assistants-V. E. G. Delachaux, W. Blok, P. de Wilde, C. J. van Raal- ten, G. Th. Bouma, W. Vreeden- burgh

Goerach Batoe

Manager-H. Colenbrander

Head Asst.-F. W. Reitz Rooseboom Assistants-A. Kloss. E. van Voort- huizen, H Bakker, P. F. Leersnijder, F. J. Windhoud, W. J. Versnel, F. C. M. Banning

Soengei Baleh Estate

Manager-G. L. Kermer

Head Assistant-G. J. Prior (on leave) Assistants-H. I. Kraamwinkel, J. W. S. van Vianen, G. Lohuis, W. Richter, H. P. Bakker, H. J. Ahling

Ajer Poetih

Manager-T. J. Teves

Head Assistant-W. van den Brink

(on leave), J. J. Rauhsen Assistants-H. F. van Houten, J. Th. A. van Lom, S. G. Fukken, E. J. Kroon, J. J. de Visser, M. H. Mey- boom, C. Grondhout, C. Broekema, A. C. Haijer

Pondok Pandjang

Manager A. Č. P. van der Meulen (on

leave)

Acting Manager-J. Wolff Assistants J. Adriaanse, R. Wester- man, C. H. Slotegraaf, C. E. W. Krediet, S. Nicolai, G. I. Sarlemijn, N. A. de Haan Thomann, C. F. Harthoorn

Kwala Piasa

Manager G. M. Wijers

Head Assistant-L. ter Linden Assistants-J. Houtman, E. Koops, W. F. van de Woestijne, J. F. List, J. K. ten Houte De Lange

Beloeroe

Acting Manager-G. L. Kermer Assistants-L. Szekely, C. Bebelaar,

H. W. J. Doffegnies

Technical Department

   Director D. E. Andrews Assistant Director -A. J. Edge Engineering Assistant-A. Bailey Accountant-A. J. Kunnath

M

A. Research Division (temporarily under Direction of Technical Department)

Forester M. D. Knapp Botanist-C. D. La Rue

Soil Bacteriologist-J. Grantham Chemist-F. W. Stavely

Budding Expert (temporarily) -- A.

van Gelder

Budding Assistant-F. W. Donkersloot

B. Factory

Chief-C. D. Kennedy (on leave) Acting Chief-K. Geus Chemist-W. A. Nijland

INSULINDE SUMATRA RUBBER AND TOBACCO ESTATES, LTD., Namoe Oengas Estate Produce: Rubber (Hevea)-Postal Ad: Tandjong Poera, Langkat

KWALOE RUBBER Estates, Ltd. (LONDON)--

Postal Ad: Tandjong Balei, Asahan

G. P. G. Thomson, manager

E. R. Ward,T.Rothman, P.ven de Ven Guthrie & Co., Medan, agents Secretaries and Registered Office-J. A. Henderson & Co., Ltd., 1, East India Avenue, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C.

LANKAT RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Soengei

Pendjara and Soengei Tampa Estates- Station, Kwala: Telephs. 14 and 15, Kwala; Tel. Ad: Lankat Rubber, Selesseh

LANGKAT SUMATRA RUBBER Co., LTD., THE, Rubber-P. O., Kwala; Telephs. 12 for Blankahan Estate, 11 for Soengei Roean Estate; Tel. Ad: Blankahan. Head Office: Mincing Lane House, Eastcheap, London, E.C.

H. Reside, manager for Blankahan

and Soengei Roean

Blankahan Estate

W. Bryl, bookkeeper

H. Ashplant, J. C. Hennessy, M. G.

de Graaf, assts.

Soengei Roean Estate

C. R. Rees, assistant | A. Ulrick

LARAS (SUMATRA ) RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Petatel Estate Postal Ad: Pebing Tinggi, Sumatra, E.C.; Tel. Ad: Petateel, Doesoen

J. C. Grevers, acting manager

W. A. Veenhuijzen, assistant J. H. Peters,

C. C. O'Keeffe,

do.

do.

LONDON LANGKAT SYNDICATE, LTD., THE-

P. O. Kwala (Deli), Sumatra E.C. Head Administration: London

MEDAN'S WARENHUIS

MEDAN TABAK MIJ, Tobacco and Rubber

-Sg. Sikambing, Medan Deli

MENDARIS (Sumatra)Rubberand PRODUCE ESTATE LTD.-Postal Ad: Tebing Tinggi, Deli

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

N. V. DELI CULTUUR MAATSCHAPPIJ,

Tobacco-Postal Ad: Medan

J. Hooft, head administrator G. J. Stok, jr., secretary

      Dr. J. M. Knaap, medical officer Mabar Estate

J. Hooft, administrator Germania Estate

     J. P. v.d. Brandeler, administrator Sæntis Estate

C. W. Oostermeijer, administrator

NEDERLANDSCH INDISCH LANDSYNDICAAT, Zuid-Permanangan-Estate (Tea)--Postal Ad: Pematang Siantar

N. Hoistsma, manager

N. V. NEDERLANDSCH-INDISCH

SYNDICAAT Postal Ad: Siantar. Head Office: Amsterdam

N. V. NOORD

MAATSCHAPPIJ

SUMATRA

(TAMIANG

LAND-

Pematang

CULTUUR RUBBER

    ESTATES, LTD.), Rubber-Tamiang; Postal Ad: Kwala Simpang

Tamiang Depot, Kantan Estates

Ed. Durheim, manager

N. V. RUBBER CULTUUR ONDERNEMING "TIMBANG DELI. "-Postal Ad: Galang S.E.C.

G. L. J. D. Kok, manager

Ch. Vogels, engineer.

Timbang Deli Estate

J. Ch. Wetters, actg. manager

A. Walintoekan

Si Mapang Estate

E. Á. Veekman, manager

Galang Estate

E. A. Veekman, actg. manager

N. V. RUBBER MAATSCHAPPIJ BASILAM-

Postal Ad: Bindjey

N. V. SOENGEI LIPOET CULTUUR MIJ.-

Postal Ad: Koeala Simpang

Soengei Lipoet Estate

J. Ruelle, head manager

A. Evert

A. Schmitz

 J. Nanning Y. Stevens C. Kolm

T. Arnold

V. Paulus

J. Akkerman

C. Robberecht W. Somer

NEDERLANDSCHE RUBBER MAATSCHAPPIJ,

Rubber and Coffee-Postal Ad: Galang Head Administration

RAMOENIA Cultuur MAATSCHAPPIJ-Post Office: Loboeq Pakam, Deli; Teleph. 22, Loboeq Pakam

1237

RAMPAH COCOANUT ESTATES, LTD., Plinta- han Estate-Postal Ad: Sungei Rampah A. J. Lagendijk, actg. manager Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Medan,

agents

Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd., London,

secretaries

RIMBOEN TABAK MAATSCHAPPIJ, Tobacco Planters; Estates, Rimboen-Tel. Ad: Delimaat, Medan; Postal Ad: Medan, Deli

ROTTERDAM DELI MAATSCHAPPIJ, Tobacco Planters Head Administration at Pabatoe; Tebing Tinggi, Deli

-

F. Boissevain, head administrator

B. J. Maljers, bookkeeper

J. L. de B. Langenhorst, assistant

RUBBER PLANTATIONS INVESTMENT Trust, LTD., THE-Juliana Huis, Medan; Teleph. 200, Medan; Tel. Ad: Rupitli; Codes: Bentley's and Western Union

Properties, General Manager-C. G.

Slotemaker

Naga Hoeta Estate-G. B. C. van Aaken,

manager

Simbolon Estate- R. G. Munro, manager Bah Kapoel Estate-W. C. Schierbeek,

manager

Si Marito Estate-G. E. van der Werff,

manager

Siantar Estate--G. V. Oldham, manager Martoba Estate-J. M. Lynkamp, mgr. Pagar Djawa Estate-Robert Taylor,

manager

Simeloengoen Central Hospital-C. G.

Slotemaker, administrator

Dr. Bais, doctor

Secretaries-Harrisons & Crosfield, Ld. Head Office-1-4, Great Tower Street,

London E. C.

Eastern Agents-Harrisons & Crosfield,

Ld., Medan, Sumatra, E.C.

SENNAH RUBBER Co., Ltd.-Head Office: London; Central Administration: Negri Baroe (Bila)

C. Gombault, inspector

J. Hophon, bookkeeper and corres-

pondent

Central Hospital-Negri Baroe

Dr. J. C. J. C. Smits Biawak Estate

C. Gombault, manager Kaloendang Estate

H. J. Gruys, manager Calixberghe Estate

J. G. Meier, manager Central Factory

H. Steeman, engineer J. C. Stork,

do.

1238

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

SENEMBAH MAATSCHAPPIJ, Tobacco-Deli;

Postal Ad: Medan

Ad. Tameling, manager

   L. Gouverne, attorney J. Monje

SERDANG CENTRAL PLANTATIONS, LTD.-

P.O.: Bangoen Poerba, Deli, Soekaloe- nely and Baloewa Estates

P. C. Evans, manager

L. F. Willis | J. C. Meijer M. A. Bronwer-Popkens

J. Stanley Harris

Serdang Cultuur MaatschAPPIJ,Tobacco, Rubber and Coconuts Perbaoengan, Serdang

-

SHANGHAI-SUMATRA TOBACCO Co., LTD. -Langkat, E.C. Sumatra; Tel. Ad: Bringin, Tandjong Poera; A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

Administrator-Th. Schlatter Doctor-Dr. E. Bergsma

Bookkeeper-A. Parmentier

Tobacco Assistants-P. Bezaan, G.

Lith, J. Ridley

Code

van

Chief Ássistant, Rubber-C. Luderer

Assistants, Rubber

-

             A. Palmer, A. F. Avis, F. Specht, A. Everts

SIAK (SUMATRA, RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.,

THE-Pakan Baroe, Siak

D. Kol van Kluijve, manager

J. J. J. Cohorst J. G. Kuyt

              P. J. L. Merckens H.C.Lefering Azn | D. Holnijk

SIALANG RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Sialang Estate-Postal Ad: Bangoen Poerba,

Deli

SI-PARE-PARE RUBBER CO., SI-PARE-PARE ESTATE (Rubber only)--Post and Tel. Office: Tebing Tinggi, Deli

T. v. d. Weide, manager

SOCIÉTÉ DES PLANTATIONS DE TELOK DALAM, Rubber Planters, Telok Dalam Estate

-P.O.: Tandjong Balei

   Director-Ed. Bunge (Antwerp) Supt.-P. J. Bliek (Medan) Manager-H. W. Bollee Bookkeeper-P. Boeken Engineer-J. van der Groen

Assistants-E. Mahler, A. Smekens,

J. Burghard, V. Coulin, E. Stepanoff

SOCIÉTÉ FINANCIÈRE DES CAOUTCHOUCS (Sumatra Agency), Estate Agents -P.O.: Box 4, Medan, Deli; Tel. Ad: Rubberbank Medan; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Lieber's and Broomhall's

Imperial Combination (Rubber Edition). Head Office: 21, rue Arenberg, Antwerp. (Temporary Ad: 22, Billiter Street, London, E.C.)

SOENGEI LIPOET C. M.-Postal Ad: Koe ala Simpang; Tel. Ad: Ruelle, Kwala S'pa ng Estates:

Soengei Lipoet Estate Boekit Rata Estate Tanjong Genteng Estate Mopoli Estate

Songei Lipoet Estate

Head Manager--J. Ruelle

Assistants-A. Ewert, V. Paulus, A. Schmitz, J. Nanning, Y. Stevens, C. Robberecht, C. Kolm, T. Arnold, T. Akkerman, W. Somer

Boekit Rata Estate

Manager A. Schmull

Assistants-T. Winter, L. W. van den

Dungen

Tandjong Genteng Estate

Manager--G. Marquis

Asst. de Iong

Mopoli Estate

Manager-P. Blok

Assistants-C.DeJong, D.Veenkuyten,

J. H. Huygen

SOENGEI RAMPAH RUBBER AND COCONUT

PLANTATIONS Co., LTD., THE Ad: Rampah Bedagei

A. H. Rattray, manager

Capt. Cochrane, assist R. G. Law,

do.

K. M. Lter Horst, do.

-

Postal

SUMATRA CONSOLIDATED RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., Padang Toealan Estate-P.O.Tand- jong Poera

SUMATRA CAOUTCHOUC MAATSCHAPPIJ-

Tel. Ad: Sumcama, Marbau; P.O. Mar- bau, Dart Laboean Bilik, Bila Head Office

A. Schuld, head manager Raden Baron, doctor

G. van Pelt, chemist (absent) J. Freiboth, bookkeeper Brussel Estate

A. Schuld, manager P. Rechenbach H. Adamheid G. Jahn

Pernantian Estate

A. G. Besier A. Castermans (absent)

J D. Frerichs, manager

F. Gauwerky A. Stuurman C. A. F. van Overstraten Dootjes A. Tichler

Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Medan, agents

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

SUNGEI BUAYA RUBBER CO., LTD., Bandar

Kwala Estate-P.O., Galang

C. E. Hiley, manager

   D. Kersken, assistant E. Ven Santen, do. E. Zaugg,

do.

A. R. Douglas, do.

Sungei Kari (Sumatra) RUBBER ESTATE, LTD.-Postal Ad: Galang, East Coast Sumatra

TABAK CULTUUR MAATSCHAPPIJ (Tobacco) Ludwigsburg Estate-Postal Ad: Tand- jong Poera, Langkat

TABAK MAATSCHAPPIJ ARENDSBURG, TO- bacco and Rubber-Soengei Bras; Postal Ad: Medan

T. H. Muntinga, head administrator

A. Groenenberg, book'per., signs p.p. Dr.J.L.W.F. v. Leent, medical officer H. L. v. t. Salomon, hospl. asst. Soengei Mentjirim

J. W. Zigeler, manager

J. A. Minderop

F. T. M. Koster

G. W. Drost

W. J. W. Schellekens C. Mahler

Soengei Krio

A. L. H. Stoof, manager

G. J. van Driest

J. F. de Visser G. Vos

Klambir Lima

W. H. v. Embden R. Benrink Bolt H. J. W. Terlet

W. Heybroek, manager

Th. Boeljon

J.N. P. v. d. Mast | N. C. Wetselaar

G. C. Stok

Kloempang

M. N. B. Hooft

G. Nieuwenhuys, manager

L. W. von Sohsten

G. Pleyte

G. Moe

F. v. Ginkel

H. J. Bueters

W. C. Ouwehand

P. Booy, steam plough

Bandar Bedjamboe

H. Jiskoot, manager

W. L. Siming

Ph. Wegenwys Jde Wit

G. J. Pluygers G. Adler B.Posthume,mgr. J. de Regt Bandar Gamberi | W. G. J. Bohnen

U. van Menoch

TABAK-MY. "TJINTA RADJA" (incorporated in Switzerand), Tobacco, Rubber, Coconuts and Coffee-Head Office: Tjinta Radja-Estate; P. O. Tandjong Poera

M. Imhof, head-manager H. J. Both, book-keeper

1239-

Tjinta Radja-Estate-(Tobacco, Rubber

and Coconuts)

M. Imhof, manager

H. J. Both, bookkeeper

J. Pfister, H. Gerber, F. F. Hofmann,

H. Ritz, assistants Kotari-Estate-P. O. Galang

C. Mettler, manager

J. Schmidt, H. Benz, C. Stahelin, J. Gutzwiller, R. Meister, E. Iller, assistants

Silinda Estate-P. O. Bangoen Poerba

O. Fahrlander, manager

H. Bode, bookkeeper

J. Wuest, A. Dinkel, G. Schwarz, P. Hauselmann, Ch. A. Meyer, Fr. Wirth, assistants

H. Baldinger, engineer

TANAH DATAR RUBBER Estate, LTD.~

Postal Ad: Laboean Roekoe

TANDJONG RUBBER CO., LTD., THE, Rubber Planters-Postal Ad: Tebing Tinggi,

Deli

TOERANGIE (Sumatra)_RubbeR PRODUCE ESTATES, LTD., THE, Toerangie Estate- Postal Ad: Kwala, Deli

A. Grieve, manager

Secretaries-Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd.,

London

UNITED LANKAT PLANTATIONS Co., LTD.,

Boven-Langkat, East Coast Sumatra- Post Office: Bindjei

G. Home, head administrator

Th. Menalda, bookkeeper

Dr. J. C. Spillane, medical officer Padang-Brahrang Estate A. Warden, manager Padang-Tjermin Estate

J. Warden, manager Doerian-Maelan Estate

W. Stewart, manager Soengei Gerpa Estate

A. G. Cory, manager Paja Djamboe Estate Th. W. Logan Betinga Estate (Rubber)

J. B. Reid

UNITED SUMATRA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD. -Head Office: London. Estates: Ban- goen Poerba, Sumatra, E.C.; Postal Ad: Bangoen Poerba; Tel. Ad: Poerba, Loe- boek Pakam

E. Pfaehler, manager

F. W. Cramer, accountant

E. Streckeisen

O. Greuter

A. Boers

W. Kobelt

1240

THE EAST COAST OF SUMATRA

WAMPOE TOBACCO & RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE Registered Office: 1-4, Great Tower Street, London, E.C. Post Ad: Bindjei, E. C. Sumatra; Tel. Ad: Wam- poe, Medan

SHOPS, &C.

AUTOMOBIEL MAATSCHAPPIJ VERWEY EN

LUGARD

DORDTSCHE PETROLEUM MAATSCHAPPIJ

DUNLOP & Co., E.

D. A. Hooyer, mgr.

HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJUN GUNTZEL &

SCHUMACHER

HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ S. L. VAN NIEROP

& Co.

HANDELS VEREENIGING F. KEHDING

LEVENSVERZEKERING

" ARNHEM

}}

MAATSCHAPPIJ

MAATSCHAPPIJ VOOR KOLONIALE. ONDER-

NEMINGEN

MULDER & Co.

N. V. AUTOMOBIEL Import MaatschappiJ

N. V. DE DELI Courant

J. Gerritsen, manager

NEDERLANDSCHE

MAATSCHAPPIJ

-

INDISCHE

ESCOMTOP

SEMARANGSCHE ZEE-EN BRAND-ASSURAN-

TIE MAATSCHAPPIJ

t

THE PHILIPPINES

The

The Philippines, discovered by Fernando de Magallanes (Magellan), a Por- tuguese in the service of Spain, on March 7, 1521, are a rich and beautiful group of islands, situate between Lat. 5 and 22 deg. N., and Long. 117 and 127 deg. E. They are surrounded on the north and west by the China Sea, on the east by the Pacific, and on the south by the Celebes Sea. They lie about 600 miles off the coast of China. northernmost group is but a short distance south of the Japanese island of Formosa, while the southernmost extremities reach close to Borneo and the Celebes. The total number of the islands is 3,141, of which 1,668 are known by name, while 1,473 are, so far as known, without names. The total area of the islands is 115,026 square miles. The two largest are Luzon with 40,969 square miles, and Mindanao with 36,292 square miles; there are nine other islands of more than 1,000 square miles and less than 10,000; twenty between 100 and 1,000 square miles, and the remainder are beween 1 and 10 square miles. The islands are divided into 38 provinces, 21 of which are on the island of Luzon, four on the island of Negros, three on Panay, and four on the island of Mindanao. The total population of the Philippines is estimated to be 10,000,000, of which about 900,000 belong to the non-Christian, or uncivilized, tribes.

       The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. In 1606 the Dutch blockaded the ports with five ships, which were, however, destroyed by the Spanish fleet. Attacks were also made at different points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. The most celebrated of these was the invasion by Li Ma Hon, who with 2,000 men landed at Manila in 1574, but was defeated and driven out by the Spaniards and natives, under the leadership of Juan de Salcedo. In 1762 the capital was taken by the English, the private property of the inhabitants being saved from plunder on the condition of the payment of a ransom of £1,000,000 sterling, half of which was paid in money and the other half in bills upon the Spanish Treasury. In the meantime, however, peace had been concluded, and the islands were restored to Spain, payment of the balance of the indemnity not being insisted upon.

       After the discovery of the islands, ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers and, undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The religious orders in a short time acquired great power and became in effect the dominant authority. The clergy before the capture of Manila by the Americans (since when many have left) numbered about two thousand, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives appeared in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possessed with great effect in the preservation of order. There was, however, an undercurrent of seditious feeling, and after attempts made to throw off the Spanish yoke in 1822, 1841, 1842, 1872, and 1896, the Insurgents' opportunity came in 1898, when, upon the outbreak of hostilities between the United States and Spain, they offered to co-operate with the former. The offer was accepted, with the result that while Americans took and held the city of Manila the Insurgents overthrew Spanish authority throughout the remainder of the island of Luzon and established a Government of their own with General Aguinaldo as Dictator. By the Hispano-American treaty of peace the whole of the Philippine Archipelago was ceded to the United States, but this arrangement was not acquiesced in by the Insurgents, who claimed independence, and the United States had to carry on a war of subjugation. In the inaccessible mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of aboriginal savages, but their number is comparatively small. Intermixed with the population is a considerable number of mestizos or half-castes, some of whom are the children of European fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers.

       The chief articles of produce for export are hemp, coconut oil, copra, sugar and tobacco. The foreign trade was at one time confined to the ports of Manila, Iloilo,

1242

THE PHILIPPINES

Cebu, and Zamboanga, but on January 1st, 1900, all the ports throughout Luzon were thrown open to trade. The following are the ports of entry now open to foreign commerce: Manila, Cebu, Iloilo, Jolo, Zamboanga, Balabac, and Davao. During 1917, 652 foreign vessels, with a net tonnage of 1,456,163, entered Philippine ports and 648 foreign vessels with a net tonnage of 1,464,529 cleared from these ports.

       The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. It is mildly tropical. The nights are cool and sunstrokes are unknown. The temperature records for the past twenty-seven years show an average minimum of 72.5° F. and an average maximum of 88.3° F. The recorded death rate per 1,000 whites in Manila for 1917 was 8.8. The year may be divided into three seasons, the first, cool and dry, commences in November; the second, warm but still dry, commences in March, the greatest heat being experienced from April to the end of May; and the third, which is often excessively wet,

                            wet, continues from June to. October. During the rainy season inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior is at times interrupted. Long-continued droughts, however, sometimes occur, when the crops are seriously impaired. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons, and violent storms are of frequent occurrence during the so-called rainy season. The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action. "The destructive ravages and changes produced by earthquakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859, "are nowhere more remarkable than in the Philippines. They have overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they have opened passages from the sea to the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are many traditional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sadly calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasm opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the fields, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. In 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe an arc of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two to three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the case.' In 1832, 1852, 1863, 1869, and 1880 there were terrible shocks of earthquake, and, in 1891, in the Province of Pangasinan, shocks were continually repeated during a month, shaking down buildings, crushing their inmates, and creating a panic among the inhabitants.

""

The Philippine Archipelago is divided into three great groups of islands designated Luzon, the Visayas, and Mindanao. Luzon includes the provinces of Albay, Ambos Camarines, Bataan, Batangas, Benguet, Bulacan, Cagayan, Cavite, Ilocos Norte. Ilocos Sur, Isabela, La Laguna, La Union, Nueva Ecija, Nueva Vizcaya, Pampanga, Rizal, Sorsogon, Tarlac, Tayabas, Zambales, and the adjacent islands, Babuyanes and Batanes on the North, Polillo, Alhabat, Catanduanes, and Marianas on the East, Mindoro, Burias, Masbate, and Marinduque on the South, and Calamianes, Paragua, and Balabac, on the East. The second group, the Visayas, is made up of Cebu, Bohol, Samar, Leyte, the island of Negros, Capiz, Romblon, Iloilo, and Conception, and of the adjacent islands Sibuyan, Banton, Tablas, Luciara, Maestro de Campo, Bantayan, Dauis, and Camote to the North and N.E., and of the island of Fuego or Siquijor to the South. The third group, Mindanao, is divided into the districts of Zamboanga, Misamis, Suriago, New Guipuzgoa, Davao Bislig, and Basilan, with the adjacent islands Camiguin, Caburao, Dinagat Asgño, Oyarzal, and Vivero to the N.E.; Siluanga and General on the East; Buentua, Tengquil, Balanguingi, and Sulu with all the islands that make up the group of that name in the S.E. The wealth of timber in the Archipelago is incalculable, yielding resins, gums, mastich-pastes, dye-products, fine- grained ornamental woods, also heavy timber suitable for building purposes. There are also mines in abundance in Mencayan and Lepanto. In Lupac and Agbas copper is found and copper and iron pyrites in Suyne. In Paracale and North Camarines there are veins of gold worked by the natives and placer gold worked by American companies with up-to-date dredging machinery. In the rivers of Sapan, Casiguran, and New Ecija there are found gold pyrites of good quality, and in Mambulao, Camarines, Masbate and Benguet there are a number of quartz gold mines equipped with modern mills, in successful operation. Since the arrival of the Americans petroleum has been discovered and good success is reported to have attended the work of some prospectors. There are many hot springs of iron and sulphur waters, all of excellent medicinal

THE PHILIPPINES

1243

properties. The famous "Holy Waters" of Tiwi and Sibul are visited every year in large numbers by the islanders seeking relief from their sufferings.

Dr. Augustin de la Cavada, a Spanish historian, says of the natives, and he is generally confirmed by American writers, that they are uf a mild, submissive, and respectful disposition, predisposed to religious observances, extremely superstitious, and very hospitable. Those of Batangas, Cagayan, and Southern Ilocos are better workers and more industrious than those of the other Provinces. During their youth they work with energy and a certain intellectual vigour, but on reaching a more advanced age they lose a part of their disposition for work and lapse into an indolence that is one of their greatest defects. The women are averse to idleness and have a spirit of enterprise, and they often engage in various trades with success.

        The rivers and streams of the Philippines are countless and traverse the islands in all directions, the natural result of mountain peaks and ranges that extend over a large area.

        The most noteworthy volcanoes are Buheyan in Mindanao, Taal in Batangas, and Bulusan and Mayon in Albay. The last is in continual eruption and at times creates terror in the surrounding country on account of the quantity of boiling water, ashes, and lava it throws out. In 1872 an eruption of this volcano destroyed entirely the villages of Malinao, Camalig, Guinobatan, Ligao, Polangui, and Albay,

        The United States has done magnificent work in the island in all departments of the administration and the record of American control is one of substantial progress in every direction. The United States is giving the growing generation a sound, practical education in a common language, and is training the youths as artisans and farmers as well as offering them a chance for the professions. Under efficient tutelage the young women are learning domestic science, nursing and other helpful pursuits, while a corps of competent native teachers is being turned out by the normal school of Manila and is fast relieving the American contingent of the burden of the primary courses. Some idea of the requirements of hygiene and sanitation is filtering into the minds of the people while the instruction and careful supervision of American health officials, aided by Filipino workers, has reduced mortality and improved general health conditions in a surprising measure. The U. S. Government has built roads and bridges, improved waterways, constructed wharves and carried out an elaborate scheme of harbour improvement at the principal ports as well as arranging for the building of railroads on the important islands, all of which has stimulated industry by providing better facilities for communication and the marketing of products. There are two railroad companies owning and operating lines in the Philippines. The Manila Railroad Company was in existence at the time of American occupation but since that time its lines have been considerably extended. Its headquarters are in Manila and from this city lines totalling 1,000 kilometers extend both north and south on the Island of Luzon. The Philippine Government recently purchased the stock of this Company and although the corporate form is continued, it is now in fact a Government institution. The Philippine Railway Company has 210 kilometers of lines on the islands of Panay and Cebu. These were constructed after American occupation by a Company the headquarters of which are in New York City. The following is a statement of first, second and third class roads, together with the number of bridges and culverts, constructed in the Philippine Islands: first class roads, 2,300 miles; second class roads, 1,200 miles, third class roads 2,109 miles. Total bridges and culverts of steel, concrete, brick, etc., 7,370. The total expenditure (in United States currency) on road and bridge work, is as follows:-1911 (fiscal year) $2,275.866; 1912, $2,273,354; 1913, $2,685,245; 1914 (calendar year) $2,826,000; 1915, $2,936,000; 1916, $2,960,000; 1917, $3,074,000.

       Though the trade of the islands has greatly increased during the years of American control, there is still much to contend with. Lack of capital is the most serious, although the training of the labour of the Islands is a slow procedure. But the population is ample to ensure development of the resources and industries to many times their present extent. An enormous increase has been noticeable in exports to and imports from the United States, while the trade with most foreign countries has diminished. This is due mainly to the reciprocal trade relations existing between the United States and the Philippines provided for by the law of Congress of 1909 which permits United States products to enter the Islands free of duty and vice versa.

        The Military force maintained in the Islands amounts to a small contingent of American troops of all arms, about 5,500 native scouts allied to the white garrison, and 5,500 constabulary. The constabulary is a semi-military organization enlisted for the

1244

THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA

purpose of keeping law and order throughout the Islands and is composed of natives, officered in part by Americans.

The total trade of the Islands for the calendar year 1917 in U.S. currency was. $161,401,000. The exports amounted to $95,604,000 of which $63,235,000 went to the United States. The imports amounted to $65,797,000 of which $37,621,000 came from the United States. In 1913 the uncertainty that prevailed as to the policy to be adopted by the United States with regard to the control of the Islands caused a general lack of confidence in commercial circles, and there was a consequent disinclination to extend commercial or industrial undertakings. Business conditions improved in the early part of 1914, but were again depressed by the outbreak of war in Europe. Since then they have been improving consistently,

        The American troops occupied the City Manila on August 13, 1898. From that date until the outbreak of the insurrection in February, 1899, the American forces were in Manila and Cavite only, outposts being located at various points surrounding Manila. The military form of government was maintained until 1901 when affairs were placed in the hands of the United States Philippine Commission of which ex-President Taft was the first head. This Commission organized civil government throughout the Islands and the constructive work that it accomplished will always stand out among the great achievements of colonial government. The policy of the government of the United States has from the beginning been to confer upon the people as great powers. as was deemed safe and in their best interests. In 1908 the first Philippine Assembly elected by the people was organized and made to constitute the lower house of the legislature, the Commission continuing as the upper house. In 1916, pursuant to the provisions of the so-called "Jones Law" a senate was elected and the name of the Assembly was changed to House of Representatives, the two bodies making the first complete Philippine Legislature. Officers appointed by the United States government are the governor-general, the vice-governor (also secretary of Public Instruction), the auditor and the members of the Supreme Court.

       It is generally conceded that the Islands have as great a degree of autonomy as it will be advisable for them to receive for a number of years to come. The responsible element of the people seem to accept this and the thought of all is concentrated on plans to attract capital to the Islands for the purpose of developing their potential

resources.

MANILA

        Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated on the western side of the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. It is distant two days by sea from Hongkong, four days from Nagasaki, five from Shanghai and seventeen to twenty-eight from San Francisco or Seattle according to the varying speeds of the different vessels on the run. War having been declared between the United States and Spain, the fleet of the former on the 1st May, 1898, sailed into Manila Bay and totally destroyed the Spanish fleet, practically with no loss to the attacking side. Thereafter the city was blockaded until the 13th August, when, a military force having arrived, the Americans took possession after an almost unresisted assault.

The city was founded in 1571. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval made wreck of a great portion of it. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The city is practically divided into two parts by the river Pasig which flows through it. The Escolta, which traverses the island of Binondo, on the right bank of the river, is the main business street, and in it most of the American and European stores and bazaars are to be found. The Rosario, another broad thoroughfare in Binondo, is occupied chiefly by Chinese shops, and is a busy quarter. San Miguel, Ermita and Malate are the aristocratic suburbs, being the seat of

MANILA

1245

the residences of the wealthy merchants and other residents. Around the walls and the edge of the bay is a fashionable drive lined with almond trees, where the well-to-do inhabitants walk, drive, and meet their friends. The streets present the greatest animation in the evening when the government offices, business houses and cigar factories are closed and the automobiles and carriages of the upper classes are out for the customary promenade. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of notice. The Cathedral, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquakes, and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it had to be pulled down. There are several theatres, but none worthy of the place. The opera is well supported in Manila. There are many statues and monuments. A statue of Charles IV. stands in the centre of the Palacio Square, one of Isabella II. in the Plaza of Isabella II., Malate, one to Legaspi and Urdaneta the discoverers of Manila and one to Jose Rizal, Filipino hero and martyr, on the Luneta, and one to Magallanes (Magellan) the discoverer of the Islands, on Plaza de Magallanes. The Observatory, admirably managed by the Jesuit Fathers, is well worthy of a visit. There is a good English Club and several American Clubs. Of the hotels the Manila Hotel is the principal, and ranks among the best in the Orient. Modern piers and a breakwater facilitate shipping. The river presents a busy scene being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. Improvements effected in the sanitation of the city since the American occupation have had the satisfactory result of reducing the death rate from 61 per mille in 1902 to about 29 per mille for recent years. The population numbers 271,800 made up as follows: Americans, 5,000; Filipinos 236,900; Spaniards 4,400; other Europeans, 1500; Chinese, 16,600; Filipino transients in Manila, 5,500; all others, 1900.

In 1880 special dues were imposed on the trade of the port for the construction of a new harbour, namely, 2 per cent. on imports, 1 per cent. on exports, tonnage dues and a tax on fishing boats. Up to the time of the American occupation a large sum had been collected, but comparatively little progress had been made with the works. In 1900 a sum of one million gold dollars was voted for the work.

       Electric Tramways run in the principal streets of the city, and a railway to Dagupan was opened to traffic throughout its entire length, 123 miles, on the 23rd November, 1892. The same company has also opened and is now working several branch lines. Tenders for the construction of other lines have been invited by the U.S. Government. There is also an electric railroad to Malabon; and electric lights have been placed in the public squares and walks, in business houses, and in the principal streets. There are

a marine arsenal, a patent slip at Cavite, on the opposite side of the Bay, and a marine railway on the Manila side.

The city and its suburbs receive their drinking water by pipes leading from the municipal reservoir at Montalban in the mountains about 15 miles N. E. of Manila. The water is carried to fountains, distributed in convenient places through the streets, and laid on to almost every house, both domestic and business. The telephone system extends throughout the city and out as far as Malabon. Manila possesses many educational and charitable institutions, among others the Government University of the Philippines, in which are Colleges of Liberal Arts, Medicine and Surgery, Engineering, Agriculture, Veterinary Science and Law. The Royal and Pontifical University of St. Thomas is managed and maintained by the Dominican Fathers. In this there are schools of theology and church law, jurisprudence, notarial law, medicine, and pharmacy. The College of St. Thomas, which belongs to the Univer- sity, maintains forty free scholarships for Spanish boys, who may pursue both primary and advanced studies. The College of San Juan de Latran, also under the Dominicans, devotes itself to the education of natives, and this college, as well as the other, is provided with an abundance of select scientific materials and with good physical and chemical outfits and exhibits and museums of natural history and fine arts. The College of San José (St. Joseph) gives instruction in medicine and pharmacy. The Orphan Asylum of Cambobong, founded by the Ladies' Union at Manila in 1882, is in charge of the Augustinians, and imparts elementary and advanced instruction and qualifies boys for clerical situations both in public and business offices. The Hospicio de San José, likewise under the care of the Augustinians and of the sisters of that Order, gives to its inmates elementary instruction and teaches them household duties and other accomplishments suited to their sex. The St. Joseph's Home, founded in 1810, gives shelter to poor and demented children. The Hospital of San Juan de Dios, founded by the Brotherhood of Misericordia in 1595, and the Government Philippine General Hospital care for whatever invalids present themselves. Another hospital was opened

1246

MANILA

in 1905 by the sisters of St. Paul and is known as the Hospital of St. Paul. The Hospital of San Lazaro, founded in 1578 by the Franciscan Order, is for the care of leprous patients. The Manila Monte de Piedad and Savings Bank, organised in 1880, has several branches. There are five banks in Manila, the Govern- ment Philippine National Bank, the Banco Español Filipino, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, which has also a branch in Iloilo, and the International Banking Corporation of New York. There are numerous social societies, American and Spanish, and several theatres.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINE ÍSLANDS

EXECUTIVE

Governor-General-Francis Burton Har-

rison

Vice-Governor and Secretary of Public

         Instruction-Charles Emmet Yeater Secretary of the Interior-Rafael Palma Secretary of Finance-Alberto Barretto Secretary of Justice-Victorino Mapa Secretary of Agriculture and Natural

Resources-Galicano Apacible

Secry of Commerce and Communica-

tion Dionisio Jakosalem

EXECUTIVE BUREAU

Francisco Enage, chief

Antonis de las Alas, asst. chief

WEATHER BUREAU

Director-Rev. Father José Algué, S.J. Chief Forecaster-Rev. José Coronas, S.J. Chief, Seismological Dept.-M. S. Masó, S.J. Chief, Astronomical Dept.-J.Comellas, s.J. Secretary-Miguel Selga, s.J.

BUREAU OF SCIENCE

Director-Dr. Alvin J. Cox

      Chief, Clerical Division-G. M. de Ubago Chief, Biological Laboratory-Dr. J. A.

Johnston (abs.)

Chief, Division of Mines-(vacant) Chief, Inorganic Chemistry-Dr. T. Dar

Juan

Chief, Organic Chemistry-A. H. Wells Chief, Serum Section-Dr. Otto Schöbl

           PHILIPPINE HEALTH SERVICE Director of Health-Dr. John D. Long Asst. Director-Dr. Vicente de Jesus Chief, Division of General Inspection-Dr.

Vicente de Jesus

Chief, Division of Sanitation in the Pro-

vinces-Dr. Eugenio Hernando Chief, Division of Sanitation, City of

Manila-Dr. Salvador V. del Rosario

Chief, Divison of Mindanao and Sulu-Dr.

Jacobo Fajardo

Clerical Office

M. J. Walsh, chief

Statistical Office

Dr. Manuel Gomez, chief

Sanitary Engineering Office

Edward L. Barber, chief

Baguio Hospital

Dr. Marcelino A. Asuzano, chie

San Lazaro Hospital

Dr. Florentino Ampil, chief

Prison Sanitation

Dr. Antonio M. Manalao, actg. chief

Culion Leper Colony Dr. Oswald E. Denney, chief

Property Office

B. D. Bu nham, chief

Bontoc Hospital

Dr. Gabriel Intengen, chief

Bayombong Hospital

Dr. Victorino de los Santos, in charge

Cuyo Hospital

Dr. Placido Araujo, in charge

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND

COMMUNICATIONS

Secretary of Commerce and Communi-

cations-Dionisio Jakosalem Under-Secretary-V. Morante

BUREAU OF PUBLIC WORKS Director-Claud Russell Actg. dir.-Charles E. Gordon

BUREAU OF POSTS

MANILA

Director of Posts-Robert M. Shearer Asst. do. -Jose Topacio Supt., Postal Savings Bank Division-

Felipe Estella

Supt., Admin. Division-Cleve Callaway Supt., Accounting Div.-Santos Javier Supt., Money Order Div.-David Walstrom Supt., Inspection Div.-Louis H. Golucke Supt., Tel. Div.-John N. Weir Supt., Post Office Div.-C. P. Shuman

BUREAU OF Coast and GEODETIC SURVEY Director of Coast Surveys-H. C. Denson Chief Clerk-H. I. Mozingo

Chief, Computing Division-E. R. Frisby Do. Drafting do. -John Bach Do. Geographical Div.-John Bach(act. Do. Nautical Div.-R. J. Christman Draughtsman-Alois Baer

Computers-H. W. Ficken, Chas. J. Hyman Accountant- Ramon Perez

HEADQUARTERS PHILIPPINECONSTABULARY ORIENTE BUILDING, MANILA Chief of Constabulary-Brigadier-General

Rafael Crame

Assistant to Chief-Colonel Charles E.

Nathorst

Adjutant-Captain Ramon Ochoa Inspector General and General Summary

       Court Officer-Col. Charles E. Nathorst Quartermaster-Lieut. Col. Felix Llorente Intelligence Officer - Lieut.-Col. Aurelio

Ramos

Chief Surgeon - Lieut. Col. Francisco.

Oñate, absent in the United States

ASSISTANTS TO STAFF OFFICERS On duty in the Insp. Div.-Major Edward

R. Nicholson

Assistent Intelligence Officer - Captain

Silvino Gallardo Assistant to Quartermaster

Captain

Miguel Aguilar Assistant to Quartermaster--Captain Tel-

esforo Martinez

Temp. in charge, Office of Chief Surg-

eon-Captian Artemio L. Lejano Dental Surgeon-First Lieut. Luciano

Feraren

BUREAU OF CUSTOMS

F. J. Brown, appraiser of the port W. W. Lewis, asst. appraiser of the port (Mrs.) E. A. Mobley, chief statistical

division

BUREAU OF INTErnal Revenue (229, Juan Luna) Collector-Wenceslao Trinidad

Deputy Collector-(vacant) Chief Clerk-Alfredo L. Yatco Chief Stenographer-Silverio Blaquera

Chiefs of Divisions

Real Estate-Pablo B. Herrera Cash-Catalino Ibanez

Chief Agent-J. M. Kamantigue Law-Fernando Jugo License-F. Inocentes Accounting-Teodoro Reyes Income Tax-Eduardo Jimenez

QUARANTINE SERVICE

1247

Chief Quarantine Officer-J. D. Long,

surgeon, U.S.P.H.S.

Asst. Surgeon-L. R. Thompson, P.H.S.

Do. Do.

A. A. Do.

-E. C. Ernst, P.H.S. -E. O. Woods, P.H.S. -Rufino Abriol, P.H.S.

Chief Clerk and Pharmacist--Ń. C. Comfort

BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE Director-Adriano Hernandez

BUREAU OF FORESTRY

(244, Juan Luna, Teleph. 890) A. F. Fischer, director of forestry T. C. Zschokke, acting-chief, division of

forest management

Dr. F. W. Foxworthy, chief, division of Investigation and in charge of forest school

Rafael Medina, chief, div. of forest lands

and maps

W. Crosby, in charge of sawmills and

utilization division

Edwin E. Schneider, wood expert Frank E. Schneider, chief clerk

J. R Gillis, instructor in forestry, forest

school

R. B. Weaver, forester

J. Logan, forester

Mauricio J. Oteyza, forester Charto Kollman, field assistant Ramon J. Alvarez, forest inspector Florencio Tamesis, assistant forester

BUREAU OF Justice

Attorney General-Quintin Paredes Assistant Attorneys - Felicisimo Feria, Roman Lacson, Pedro Tuason, Chester J. Gerkin, J. Pardo de Tavera, Alva J. Hill, Emilio Mapa, T. N. Powell, Anast- acio Teodoro, Manuel B. Villanueva, Manuel V. Moran, and Alex Reyes Chief Clerk-Emilio Rilloraza

Judges, Courts of First Instance 1st District (Cagayan and Batanes)

Federico Olbes

2nd District (Isabela and Nueva Vizcaya)

Diego Gloria

3rd District (Ilocos Sur, Ilocos Norte and)

Abra)

Francisco Santo Maria

4th District (Union and Mountain)

J. R. Burgett

1248

5th District (Pangasinan)

Julio Llorente

6th District (Nueva Ecija and Tarlac)

Vicente Nepomuceno

7th District (Pampanga and Bulacan)

Bartolome P. Revilla

8th District (Zambales and Bataan)

Carlos A. Imperial

9th District (Manila)

MANILA

Simplicio del Rosario, George R. Harvey, James A. Ostrand and Pedro Concepcion

10th District (Cavite and Palawan)

Hermogenes Reyes

11th District (Rizal)

Vacant

12th District (Laguna)

Manuel Camus

13th District (Batangas and Mindoro)

Vicente Jocson

14th District (Tayabas and Marinduque)

José Abreu

15th District (Ambos Camarines, Albay)

Isidro Paredes

16th District (Sorsogon and Masbate)

Tomas Flordeliza

17th District (Capiz,Antique and Romblon)

Fermin Mariano

18th District (Samar)

        Wm. M. Connor, jr. 19th District (Leyte)

Fernando Salas

20th District (Cebu)

Adolph Wislizenus

21st District (Negros,Oriental, Bohol and

Siquijor sub-province)

C. Lukban

22nd District (Occidental Negros)

Norberto Romualdez

23rd District (Iloilo)

Lewis Southworth

24th District (Surigao, Butuan and Agusan)

Andres Borromeo

25th District (Misamis, Bukidnon, District

of Iligan)

John P. Weissenhagen

26th District (Dept. of Mindanao and

Sulu except Lanao)

Vacant

Auxiliary Judges

First Group-Eulalio E. Causing Second Group-Primitivo San Agustin Third Group-M. V. del Rosario Fourth Group-Candelario Borja Fifth Group-Josè de la Pama Sixth Group-Antonio Villa-Real Seventh Group-Francisco Soriano

BUREAU OF Printing

      E. E. Gessler, director of printing Samuel H. Musick, actg. director of print-

ing and supt. of work

Joseph U. Jackson, copy editor and proof

reader

Samuel MacLachlan, chief of bindery

division

C. E. Doty, chief of photo-engraving

division

C. J. Williams, machinist and engineer Christian M. Tagesen, charge of buildings

and bodegas

MUNICIPAL BOARD OF MANILA (City Hall, P. Burgos)

President-Martin Ocampo

Members-Isabelo de los Reyes, Marianno Galian, Ramón Papa, Gerónimo Santiago, Juan Nolasco, Dominador Gomez, Hon- orio López, Marcelo Eloriaga, and Tomas Arguelles

Secretary--Perfecto del Rosario

DEPT. OF ENGINEERING AND PUBLIC WORKS City Engineer A. Gideon (Head of Dept.) Asst. City Engr.-S. Artiaga Chief Clerk--Charles. A. Bauer Designing Engineer-Geof. W. Mayo Sanitary Engineer-E. L. Barber Supt. Const. & Insp.-F. Muñoz Supt. Drafting & Surveys-J. Francia Supt. San. & Transp.-W. D. Cheek Supt. Streets and Bridges-A. Baltazar City Veterinarian-David L. Kretzer Inspector of Water Supply-G. J. Day Inspector of Boilers-Pastor Novicio Inspector of Plumbing-J. F. Haas Gas Inspector-J. T. Colvin Poundkeeper-Frank Peck

LAW DEPARTMENT

City Attorney-José Escaler

Asst. do. -José Moreno Lacalle Prosecuting Attorney-Quintin Paredes 1st Asst. Prosecuting Attorney-Carlos

A. Sobral

Chief Clerk, Law Dept. -Alexander Reyes

PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

Judge Mariano Cui, commissioner (Office: San Agustin Building, Intramuros; Residence: 336, General Luna, Ermita) Attorney Francisco Villanueva,

jr., secretary. (Office: San Agustin Building, Intramuros; Residence: 551, Legarda, Sampaloc)

BUREAU OF EDUCATION

Office of the Directors and Chief Clerk

W. W. Marquardt, director Jose Escaler, asst. director

Luther B. Bewley, 2nd asst. director Olaf C. Hansen, chief clerk

Academic Division

John W. Osborne, chief Willard K. Bachelder Camilo Osias Elmer S. Green Claude E. Cary Inspectors

     North H. Foreman (School Gardens) Joseph A. Swift (Machinery) Herbert D. Fisher (Gen. Industrial) Kendall E. Robinson (Buildings) Accounting Division

Wallace C. Magathan, chief Property Supply and Audit Division

John R. Jeferries, acting Prop. Officer

John V. Crowe (on leave)

Industrial Division

Hugo H. Miller, chief Edward M. Ayres Mary W. MacNeel Florence C. Morgan Samuel J. Rowland Horace E. Cutler

Division Superintendents of Schools

Clarence A. Belknap, acting (Agusan) Thos. H. Cassidy (Albay)

MANILA

George W. Satterthwaite, act. (Antique) Honorio Poblador, acting (Bataan) G. T. Shoens (Batangas) Oscar H. Charles (Bohol)

George C. Kindley, acting (Bukidnon) R. L. Barron (Bulacan)

J. C. Scott (Cagayan) Benjamin Levin (Camarines)

H. W. Besch, acting (Capiz)

R. G. McLeod (Cavite)

Howard Long (Cebu)

Hugh S. Mead (Ilocos Norte)

Edward J. Murphy (Cebu)

C. E. Wright (Iloilo)

Walter K. Perrett, acting (Isabela)

H. M. Wagenblass (Laguna)

C. M. Moore (Leyte)

James F. Scouller (Manila)

    Antonio Nera, acting (Mindoro), W. H. H. Liesch, acting (Misamis) Sharon R. Mote, acting (Mountain

Province)

C. D. Whipple (Nueva Ecija) C. E. Hoye (Nueva Vizcaya) Harry Borgstadt (Occidental Negros) L. P. Willis, acting (Oriental Negros) Robert Clauson (Palawan) S. J. Wright (Pampanga) A. W. Cain (Pangasinan) H. S. Townsend (Rizal) (on leave) Frederic J. Waters (Rizal) Jean B. Graham, acting (Samar) W. B. Beard (Sorsogon) George M. Egan, acting (Surigao) A. C Derkum (Tarlac) L. R. Sawyer (Tayabas) Roy K. Gilmore (Union) Wm. S. Ficke (Zambales)

1249

H. A. Bordner (Phil. Normal School) Michael H. O'Malley (Supt. of Private

Schools)

Division Superintendents, Department of

Mindanao-Sulu

Glenn W. Caulkins, depart. supt. Arthur E. Harpst (Cotabato) W. Ernest Crowe (Davao) Ross L. Large, acting (Lanao) Egbert (M. Smoyer (Sulu) Alva M. Templeton (Zamboanga) Philippine Normal School

H. A. Bordner, supt.

Miss Anna M. Donaldson Mrs. Maude J. Bean Miss Gertrude E. McVenn Mrs. Maude M. Bordner Cyrus M. Garhart Lois S. Osborn Raymond W. Porter Ralph M. Sams

Ruth A. St. Clair

William S. Harris

Mrs. Clarissa M. Graham E. G. Sears Louis H. Jacob Cora E. Townsend M. Eith Whipple Susie M. Butts Myrtle M. Cook Helen V. Robinson Emma E. Weston G. Glenn Lyman Joseph E. Doyle Mary E. Polley Louise V. Herrick

Elizabeth J. Marshall

Mattie W. Harris

Mabel R. Carlson

Mrs. Amelia G. Burbank

Alma H. Burton

Philippine Nautical School

Carl Rydell

Philippine School of Arts and Trades

Frank W. Cheney, principal

John L. Friedman Estella M. Murdoch

Mrs. Florence B. Mires Harry A. Wendt Peter Grady Garrett Mrs. Lillian B. Crowe Cyrus M. Waddell Mrs. Golden V. Waddell Frank Rhodes

Paul M. Ellis

George G. Wittwer (on leave) JosephR. MacNeel do.

Office of Secretary of Public Instruction

Michael H. O'Malley (D. S. of Private

Schools)

Mrs. Meanne D. de Prida

Mrs. S. Youngberg (College of Sta.

Isabel)

Thomas J. McQuaide

1250

School of Household Industries

Norah M. Wise, principal

City Schools of Manila

James F. Scouller, supt.

      George R. Summers, chief clerk Supervising Teachers

Mrs. Verna Hale (academic) Teachers on Special Assignment

Miss Mary M. Donica

MANILA

Miss Jane S. Jackson, in charge of

Day Nurseries

Miss Dolores Perez Rubio, teacher,

Hospicio de San José

Central School

Celsus Donohue, principal

Mrs. Josephine M. Burke Mrs. Nellie R. Fitzsimmons Miss H. Winifred Hunter Mrs. Belle G. Jacob Arthur I. Keefe

Mrs. M. A. Keeney Mrs. Emma Logan Mrs. Floy E. James Mrs. Lora M, Madsen Mrs. Elizabeth F. Miller Mrs. Mary B. Morton

Miss Tillie McKeever

Paco Intermediate School

Miss Mary T. Tormey, principal

Miss 1. Tormey

Miss Eva L. Stone

Sampaloc Intermediate School

(No American teacher in this school)

Tondo Intermediate School

Robert E. Hall, principal

Miss Lorraine E. Williams

School for the Deaf and the Blind

Mrs. Delight Rice, principal

Charles M. Rice

Manila High School

Ralph H. Worsley, principal Mrs. Mildred G. Booth Mrs. Emily L. Bridges Miss Josephine Hanson Mrs. Alexander Herschler Mrs. Frances E. Henley Mrs Florence Johnson Miss Helen P. O'Malley Miss Ruth B. Sheldon Mrs. Juliette C. Wood Orville C. Wynn

Philippine School of Commerce Charles H. Storms, principal

   E. J. Deymek Mrs. Georgia Leonard Miss Elizabeth G. O'Malley Mrs. Edith O'Sullivan Mrs. Grace S. Storms Miss Belle Murphy Miss Mina A. Brown Miss Carolyn L. St. Clair

WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERS

(City Hall-Teleph. 742)

A. Gideon, superintendent

E. Quisumbing, asst. engr. Geo. J. Day, inspector M. C. Jesen,

do.

FIRE DEPARTMENT AND STATIONS Headquarters Office-City Hall Chief Fire Dept.-L. H. Dingman, hdqrs... City Electrician-Irving C. Hartigan Deputy Chief Otis L. Vanderford

Chief Clerk-William R. McIntosh

San Nicolas Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 1

Hook and Ladder Co. No. 1

Santa Cruz Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 2.

Combination Wagon Co, No. 2

Paco Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 3

Combination Wagon Co. No. 3

Intramuros Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 4

Tanduay Fire Station.

Engine Co. No. 5

Combination Wagon Co. No. 1 Hook and Ladder Co. No. 2

Tondo Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 6

San Lazaro Fire Station

Engine Co. No. 7

MUNICIPAL Court

Judge-Luis P. Torres

Clerk-Pedro Carlipio

Justice of the Peace-Francisco Dominguez

DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE Secretary of Finance-Alberto Barretto Under Secretary of Finance-Miguel Unson Bureau of Customs

Insular Collector of Customs- Vicente

Aldanese

Insular Deputy Collector of Customs-

Jesus Obieti

Bureau of Internal Revenue Collector of Internal Revenue-Wenceslao

Trinidad

Deputy Collector of Internal Revenue-

(vacant)

Bureau of The Treasury

Insular Treasurer-A. P. Fitzsimmons Assistant Insular Treasurer-Vicente Ca-

rmona

Bureau of Printing

Director of Printing-E. E. Gessler Assistant Director of Printing-S. H.

Musick

MANILA

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Secretary of Justice-Victorino Mapa Under-Secretary of Justice-Jose Escaler Bureau of Justice

Attorney-General-Quintin Paredes

Bureau of Prisons

Director of Prisons-Dr. W. H, Dade Assistant Director of Prisons-Dr. B. G.

Monreal

Philippine Library and Museum Director-Macario Adriatico Assistant Director-Vacant

         Public Utility Commission Commissioner-Mariano Cui

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION (Headquarters: Ayuntamiento) Secretary of Public Instruction-Hon.

Charles E. Yeater (For Teachers see under Bureau of

Education)

AGENCIA EDITORIAL, V. Arias, propietario

ALDECOA, J. M. I. DE, Merchant

J. M. I. de Aldecoa

W. Urquhart (liquidator)

ALHAMBRA CIGAR & CIGARETTE MANU- FACTURING CO.-70, Calle Novaliches; Telephs. 527 and 578; P.O. Box 209

P. A. Meyer, president

W. E. Hausheer, sec, and treasurer

AMERICAN BAZAAR, General Merchants- 11-19, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 356;

P.O. Box 440

I. Goldman

Mrs. S. Beck

Miss V. Armstrong C. Santos

AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY, Express Freight, Financial, Travel, General Shid- ping Agents-36, Escolta; Tel. Ad: Amexco

AMERICAN UNDERGARMENT CORPORATION,

General Manufacturers, Embroidery a Specialty-934-946, R. Hidalgo. Quiapo; Teleph. 972; P.O. Box 1491; Tel. Ád: Vicmeyer

ANDERSON & Co., WM. H., Importers and

Exporters-25, Plaza Goiti

Wm. H. Anderson, president and

general manager

W. H. Rennolds, vice-predt. and mgr.

   R. T. Anderson, treasurer John Meyer

W. U. Anderson F. G. Aziola

R. W. Merwin

W. S. Bares

1251

ARIAS, V., General Merchant-200, Carriedo St.; Tel. Ad: Arias; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

ARMSTRONG & MACKAY, Exchange, Freight, Bill, Produce and General Brokers-59, 61, 65, Plaza Cervantes; Tel. Ad: Armstrong; P.O. Box 240

George Armstrong J. A. Mackay

ARMY & NAVY CLUB Port District;

Teleph. 2096; P.O. Box 460

C. H. Sleeper, U.S.V., 1st vice-president Lt. Col. H. H. Rutherford, Medical

Corps, 2nd vice-pres.

Col. F. A. Dale, Medical Corps, sec.

and treas.

Directors

Lieut. Col. H. W. Baird, Cavalry Captain Charles A. Clark, U. S. V. Captain N. E. Cook, Philippine Scouts Colonel F. A. Dale, Medical Corps Capt. H. B. Parrott, Philippine Scouts Major Arlington Pond, Medical Corps Captain C. H. Sleeper, U. S. V. Major Emil Speth, U. S. Army Major Carl L. Stone, U. S. Army Colonel E. F. Taggart, Infantry

ARTESIAN WATER CO., INC., B. P., Family Trade Water-San Juan del Monte, Rizal; Telephs. 7637 and 190; P.O. Box 647; Tel. Ad: Artesian

The Manila Wine Merchants, Ltd.,

general managers

E. P. S. Hooper, manager

E. R. Knapp, superintendent

ATENEO DE MANILA

Executive Officers

Rev. M. Solá, S.J., rector Rev. J. Llorens S.J., prefect Rev. Emilio Marrugat, S.J., secretary Rev. Vic. Pascual s. J., treasurer Faculty A. Pernau, S.J., V. Giménez, S.J., J. B. Solá, S.J., M. Peypoch, s.J., Gabrial Font s.J., F. Sánchez, S.J., J. Clotet SJ., M. Marti, S.J., R. Barba, S.J., F. Mas, S.J., R. Frache, S.J., F. Morell, s.J., F. Torra, S.J., F. Sacasa, S.J., J. Ocampo, F. Carluen

ATLANTIC, GULF AND PACIFIC CO. OF MANILA, Engineers, Contractors, Manu- facturers of Structural Steel - 71-77, Muelle de la Industria; Teleph. 2050; P.O. Box 626; Tel. Ad: Dredging

Wm. J. Shaw, president and general

manager

Gay W. Parsons, vice-president

Frank P.Thornton, secretary-treasurer A. M. Amend

J. H. Chew

H. H. Foy

1252

8. Garmezy J. C. Herrmann A. Humphreys J. Leyden

      R. B. Lockwood G. H. Mullen Geo. G. Martin T. E. Murphy J. C. Pearson E. L. Reynolds E. Woodall

MANILA

Babcock & Templeton, INC., Importers

and Exporters of Hemp, Cocoanut Oil, Copra, Pili Nuts, Printers' Inks, Paper, etc.-110, Echague; Teleph. 4043; Tel. Ad: Babtemp; Code: W.U., Bentley's, Al

W. R. Babcock, president

F. A. Winchester, treasurer (abt.) J. Fair, asst.

do.

BACHRACH MOTOR Co., Inc., Automobiles and Accessories Luneta Extension; Teleph. 44; P.O. Box 420; Tel. Ad: Emba

BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, THE -10, Plaza Cervantes, Binondo; Teleph. 143; P.O. Box 777; Tel. Ad: Banco

S. Sendres, president R. Moreno, secretary D. Garcia, cashier

O. M. Shuman, chief, foreign dept. F. Borromeo, accountant D.A.Jumper, chief, dept. of securities

BAYER, DR. F. A., Representing Self- Culture Health Club-319, Echague, Quiapo

BAYNE & Co., HENRY HUNTER, Chartered Accountants-328, Kneedler Building; P.O. Box 589; Tel. Ad: Portend; Code: Western Union

partner

H. Hunter Bayne,

Alexander MacLure, do. Fred. Stevenson

George Hoyle

A. Ortiz

A. Escudero

P. Cazcarro, cashier

BAZAR FILIPINO-113, Escolta, 118, Pinpin; Teleph. 86; P.O. Box 285; Tel. Ad: Warlomont

H. George, proprietor

G. O'Farrell, signs per pro. J. Casanova E. Bota

M. Pollet

V. Alcalde

BEAUMONT, HARTFORD, Attorney-at-Law 143, Escolta; Teleph. 188; Tel. Ad: Beaumont

Hartford Beaumont

BECK, I., INC., Importers and Wholesale- Merchants-317, Pinpin David, Binondo; Teleph. 960; Tel. Ad: Beck

I. Beck

Miguel Yuchioghu | A. Fertik

BENGUET CONSOLIDATED MINING CO., Gold Mining-Room 400, Kneedler Building; Teleph. 497

A. W. Beam, president & gen. manager S. McKee, secy.-treasurer

BERGER & Co., S. M.-175-177, Juan Luna ;

Teleph. 1033

BERRY'S GARAGE-248, Cabildo Street;

Teleph. 5

Roy J. Berry

BIRKETT & HOLDEN, General Brokers-28,.

Juan Luna, Binondo; Teleph. 75; P.O. Box 690

H. Birkett, partner L. E. Holden, do.

A. B. Fernandez

BOARD OF DENTAL HYGIENE (in charge of

Public School Dental Infirmaries)

BRIAS ROXAS INC., Gent's Furnishing,

Arms and Ammunition, Fishing Tackle,. Hunting and Sporting Goods, Military Outfitters, Automobiles and Autombile Supplies P. O. Box 151; Tel. Ad: Roenschius

Enrique P. Brias Roxas, president Ramon J. Fernandez, vice-president Felipe R. Caballero, treasurer F. Gonzalez Diez, secretary Charles C. Cohn, director Gregorie Araneta, do. E. Brias de Coya, do.

"CABLENEWS - AMERICAN,

THE," Daily Newspaper-Cablenews Building, 44A,. Mabini, Ermita; Telephs. 494, 495 and 128; Tel. Ad: Cablenews

Norbert Lyons, editor and gen. mgr.

CÁMARA DE COMERCIO ESPAÑOLA

FILIPINAS

DE

Presidente-José Pérez Stella Vice-Presidente-Antonio Malvehy Secretario General · Buenaventura

Guamis

Tesorero-José R. Pomar

Vocales-Santiago Elizade, Joaquin Riu, Severiano Arregui, Manuel Soler, Juan Casanovas

Secretario Auxiliar-D. de la Padraja

CARMAN, D. M.-204, Roxas Building,.

Calle David; Teleph. 570; Tel. Ad: Namrac

MANILA

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE PHILIP- PINE Islands-Dasmarinas, 120; Binondo Executive-Ramon J. Fernandez (pre- sident), Vicente Madrigal (vice- president), Leon Ancheta (secretary- treasurer), Jose Varela Calderon and Jose Moreno Lacalle (legal advisers)

Directors Mauro Prieto, Leon Miguel Heras, Ramon Soriano, Mariano E scueta, Vicente Singson Encaranacion, Tomas Earnshaw, Fernando Zobel, Alfonso M. Tiaoqui

CHANDLER & PITT, Real Estate and General

Brokers-34, Escolta; Tel. Ad: Realty

Henry Chandler Harold M. Pitt

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA-34, Plaza de Cervantes

F. J. Bishop, agent

R. Fairnie, accountant

W. E. Lang, sub-accountant

George Findlay,

G. Y. Chalmers,

A. D. Trail,

A. J. McIntosh

do.

do.

do.

P. F. Reyes, chief clerk

F. Jocson, cashier

R. Gonzalez

C. Caballero

R. Montes

G. Llamas

J..M. Garcia V A. Rozario

V. Delgado

M. Araullo

A. Valero

A. Dalton Hawkins José Fernandez

CHINA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO., LTD.-110, Calle Echague; Teleph. 224; P.O. Box 425; Tel. Ad: Adanac

S. B. Neill, F.I.A., manager and actuary

(Shanghai)

J. K. Tweed, mgr. and sec. (Shanghai) J. F. Bromfield, agency manager

D. A. Scheerer, chief clerk and cashier

CHINESE POST OFFICE

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSIONARY DIS

TRICT OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

Actg. Bishop-The Right Rev. F. R. Graves, D.D., Ad: Bishop's House, Calle Isaac Peral 567; Teleph. 649; Tel. Ad: Bishopsted; Club: Columbia

Dean-The Very Rev. A. B. Parsons

BRITISH & FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-636, Calle Isaac Peral, Ermita; Tel. Ad: Testaments

Rev. T. Eldridge, sub-agent

1253

CATHEDRAL OF ST. MARY AND ST. JOHN-

Ermita

Dean-The Very Rev. A. B. Parson

567, Calle Isaac Peral

METHODIST BIBLE TRAINING SCHOOL-

906, Avenida Rizal, Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 3539; Tel. Ad: Endure

Marguerite M. Decker

M. Margarett Crabtree

MISION DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS

Superior de la Mision-R. P. Fran

cisco X. Tena

Secretario--P. M. Saderra Mata Procurador Grāl-P. S. Giralt Iglesia en Manila-La de S. Ignacio,

Calle del Arzobispo

Establecimientos en Manila-Ateneo de Manila, Colegio de S. José y Observatorio de Manila

Misiones en Mindanao

En Vigan: el Seminario

En Baguio:Observatorio"El Mirador" En Culion: La Leproseria

UNION CHURCH OF MANILA, THE (Ameri- can)-Padre Faura and Dakota Streets, Ermita; Residence: 222, Arquiza; Teleph. 3546

Rev. Louis Richmond, pastor

CLARK & Co., Scientific Opticians -- 90- 96, Escolta; Teleph. 3238; Tel. Ad: Clarkhager

CLARKES, Incorporated, General Impor- ters and Exporters, Manufacturers of Confectionery and Fine Chocolates, Coffee Roasters-Office: 425, Miseri- cordia; Factory: 12 Obando; Telephs. 576- and 903; P. O. Box 59

Coco COLA BOTTLING COMPANY, Aerated Water Factory 425, Misericordia; P.O. Box 599

COLLEGE DE LA SALLE, Private School (Under Christian_Brothers)-652, Gral. Luna, Paco; Teleph. 1243

COLORADO MINING Co.-Chaco Building, Plaza Cervantes, Binondo ; Teleph. 272; Tel. Ad: Colomine

Col. Henry B. McCoy, president Horace G. Reed, vice

J. C. McCoy, treasurer

C. H. Sleeper, secretary

do.

COLUMBIA CLUB-573, Isaac Peral, Ermita ;

Teleph. 335; P.O. Box 779

President Emeritus-Rt. Rev. Chas.

H. Brent

Hon. President-F. R. Grave

1254

MANILA

Hon. Vice-President-Rev. A. B. Parson President-A. B. Tigh Vice-President--A. W. Beam

Sec. and Treas.--E. L. Watson Directors-A. L. Day, H. Ryan, F. B. Mulcahy, Wm. Mayger, jr., T. W. Parkin, McHenry Holbrook, O. G. Roberts and C. P. Jarman

COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-

118, T. Pinpin (corner, Escolta); Teleph, 1262; P. O. Box 285; Tel. Ad: Warlomont

COMPAÑIA General de TABACOS DE FILI PINAS, Importers, Exporters, Shipping and Insurance Agents and General Mer- chants- MarquesdeComillas 212; Teleph. 131; P.O. Box 143; Tel. Ad: Tabacalera

José Rosales, gen. sub-manager (abt.) Carlos de las Heras, c.E., general-sub-

manager

Federico Correa, p.p. general manager Antonio V. Correa, p.p. gen. mgr. (abt.) Antonio Malvehy,

Carlos A. Ferrandiz,

do.

do.

Adrian Got, acting secy.

Joaquin Zubiri, actg. chief accountant

Luis Alba, cashier

   Federico Perez, industrial dept. José Hernandez, do.

Carlos R. Pomar, shipping dept.

Luis Lasa, cigar dept.

Lorenzo Bello, insurance and sugar

dept.

E.V.Prada, insurance and sugar dept José Cué, supply dept.

Luis Coton, Custom House broker B. Fernandez, storekeeper J. Velo, machinery dept.

La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory

D. de Urmeneta, manager Julio Pomar, asst. manager Provincial Houses

Cagayan Ramon de Izaurieta (Tugue-

garao)

Cagayan-Jose S. Barrio (Lal-loc) Isabela le Luzon-Rafael Rodriguez

(Ilagan)

Ilocos Norte-José Luengo (Laoag) Union-Pangasinan-Benito O. Car-

ranceja

Panay and Negros-Federico G. Perez Cebu-Cristobal Garcia

Samar-Ignacio Gonzalez (Borongan) Laguna-Pablo Azcarate (San Pablo) Tobacco Plantation

Isabela de Luzon-A. Orros, adminis- trador, Hacienda San Antonio (Ilagan)

Isabela de Luzon-J. M. Hernandez, administrador, Hacienda Santa Isabel (Ilagan)

Isabela de Luzon-Ignacio Valcarcel, administrador, Hacienda San Luis (Cauayan)

Rice Plantation

"San

Tarlac Antonio Insausti, adminis-

trador, Hacienda "Luisita, Miguel

Sugar Plantation

Island of Negros

Celestino Mendieta, administrador,

Hacienda "San José"

H. Inunciaga, administrador, Hacienda

"Apolonia & Velez-Malaga "

A. Amechazurra, administrador, Ha- cienda "San Luis" and "Dos Marias"

COMPANIA MARITIMA (Steamship Co.), Sociedad Anonima-6, Plaza Moraga, Binondo; Teleph. 392; P.O. Box 805; Tel. Ad: Maritima

COMPAÑIA MINERA DE COMPOSTELA (Com-

postela Coal Mine Company)

COMPAÑIA TRANSATLANTICA DE BARCELONA (Spanish Royal Mail Co.), Owners of Freight and Passenger Steamers- 9, Plaza del P. Moraga; Teleph. 619; P.O. Box 298; Tel. Ad: Atlantica

COMPAÑIA TRANSATLANTICA ESPAÑOLA, 9,

Plaza Moraga

CONNELL BROS Co., Importers, Exporters, Brokers and Commission Agents-26, Plaza Cervantes; P.O. Box 279; Tel. Ad: Connell

CONNOR & MASON (Incorporated), General Commission and Financial Agents, etc.

-Rooms 418-422, Kneedler Building, Santa Cruz; Teleph. 570; P.O. Box 698; Tel. Ad: Dormancy

CONSULATES

ARGENTINE REPUBLIC-6, P. Moraga

Vice-Consul-José F. Fernandez

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY--244, David

Swiss Consulate

charge

temporarily in

-

910,

BELGIUM (Consulate General)

Indiana, Malate; Teleph. 3905

Consul--Ernest Franck

BRAZIL-3, Plaza P. Moraga

Consul--Jean M. Poizat

CHILE-Office: Compania Tabacalera

Residence: 135, M. de Comillos (Paco)

Consul-Antonio Malvehy y Galup

;

CHINA-60, M. H. del Pilar (Ermita)

  Consul General-Hon Kwei Chih Vice-Consul-Joe Tong Lee Deputy Consul-C. C. Chü. Secretary-Chu Shi Bing

MANILA

Legal Adviser-Dr. L. P. Uy Chutin

DENMARK-Hogar Building

Acting Consul-C. Kingcome

FRANCE-461, M. H. del Pilar; Teleph.

931; Tel. Ad: Fransulat

  Consul-Maurice Paillard (absent) Actg. Consul-H. Bonnafous Secretary-Dinh-Van-Phung

GREAT BRITAIN-231, General Solano

Consul General-John B. Rentiers Vice-Consul-M. Paske Smith

Stewart

Pro-Consul-C. Kingcome Vice-Consul-A. McC.

   (Iloilo) Vice-Consul-G. Macpherson (Cebu) Do. -J. M. W. Munro (Zam- boanga)

ITALY-231, General Solano

Acting Consul-John B. Rentiers

JAPAN-2,204, Azcarraga

Consul-Tsunezo Sugimura (abt.) Vice - Consul Kuragoro Aibara

(actg.)

LIBERIA-793, Sta. Mesa

Consul-Ricardo Summers

MEXICO Marques de Comillas, 212 Consul- Rosales, (abs.) Actg.-Consul-F. Correa

NETHERLANDS

Industria

979, Muelle de

la

Consul General-P. K. A. Meerkamp

van Embden

Vice-Consul―T. Bremer

NICARAGUA-Lacayo Trinidad E.

Consul General-

NORWAY-Paris Building, 34, Escolta

Consul-Harold M. Pitt

Vice Consul-A.McM.Stewart(Iloilo)

Do. -J. T. Knowles (Cebu)

PORTUGAL-6, Escolta; Teleph. 571

Consul-D. R. Williams

RUSSIA-461, M. H. del Pilar

Acting Vice-Consul

Paillard

Maurice

1255

SPAIN, Casa de España-Calle San Luis Consul General-Vicente Palmaroli

y Reboulet

SWEDEN-c/o Macleod & Co., Inc., Chaco'

Building

Consul-Herman Forst

SWITZERLAND-120, Dasmariñas

Consul-Otto Gmuer

Secretary-E. Greuter

COOK & SON, THOS., Passenger and Ship- ping Agents-Manila Hotel; Teleph. 973; P.O. Box 786; Tel. Ad: Coupon

H. V. McKoen, agent

COPRA PRODUCTS, INC., Manufacturers of

Cocoanut Oil-Pandacen

F. E. Zuellig, president M. Cruz, vice-president

R. W. Ketchum, manager J. A. Pietsch

CORNEJO, MIGUEL R., Commission Merchant and Cinema Agent-324, Misericordia; P. O. Box 1289; Tel. Ad: Cornejo, Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

COSMOPOLITAN BUSINESS COLLEGE-Cosmo- politan Bldg., Foot Sta. Cruz Bridge; Teleph. 3393

CROWN SUPPLY Co., THE, Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists' Supplies-110, Echague; P.O. Box 370

DE SELMS, CHARLES C., Attorney-at-Law- 426, Kneedler Building; Tel. Ad: Selms

DENNISTON, Daniel, Photo Supplies-118, Escolta; Teleph. 1060; P. O. Box 355; Tel. Ad: Denniston

Daniel Denniston, proprietor

EARNSHAW'S SLIPWAYS AND ENGINEERING Co., THE (Successors to Manuel Earnshaw & Co., Ltd.), Engineers, Founders and Shipbuilders-P.O. Box 282; Tel. Ad: Mearnshaw

Board of Directors M. Earnshaw (president), T. Earnshaw (vice- president), G. Torres (treasurer), J. Preysler (secretary', A. Steffon, V. Lopez. I. Vecin, A. Contero, I. Moreno, jr., and A. Muscat

&

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA

CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LTD.-El Hogar Building, Juan Luna; Teleph. 444; P.O. Box 161

A. Ardizzone, superintendent

K. W. Bean, acting asst. supt. A. P. Grau, accountant

1256

MANILA

EL MERCANTIL, Evening Daily Newspaper --1087, R. Hidalgo, Quiapo; Teleph. 287; P.O. Box 606; Tel. Ad. Mercantil

ELECTRICAL SUPPLY CO.--64, Plaza Goiti; Teleph. 459; P.O. Box 761; Tel. Ad: Merchman; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Western Union

ELSER, E. E., Insurance Agent-Kneedler Building, 224, Carriedo Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 129; P.Ó. Box 598; Tel. Ad: Edmil

E. E. Elser

J. Fred Dow, signs per pro.

ELSER, H. W. & Co., General Merchants- Kneedler Building; Teleph. 501; P. O. Box 961; Tel. Ad: Rosenel

ENGLISH DRUG STORE-72-76, Escolta;

Teleph. 550; P. O. Box 278

Luis Santos

C. Muller

A. R. McCarley

W. H. Frizzle F. Caluag

M. Roque

FABRICA DE HIELO DE MANILA, Ice Fac- tory-660, Echague, San Miguel; Teleph. 588; Tel. Ad: Hielo

Jose Fernandez, president Directors-Salvador Zaragoza, Jose M. Fuason, Leonardo' Ossorio, Gregorio Aranita

R. Reyes, general manager

FERNANDEZ HERMANOS, Merchants and Ship Owners-6, Plaza Moraga, Binondo; Teleph. 393 and 392; P.O. Box 805; Tel. Ad: Fernandez; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition, Western Union, March and Private

FIDELITY & SURETY Co. oF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, Bonds-2, Isla de Romero, Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 1255

Phil C. Whitaker, president

W. Benson

/ W. Scott

W. Swann, M.I.E.S., M.I.N.A. A. W. Nicol

P. S. Page, chartered accountant G. Heughan

D. D. Livingstone | H. Calvert W. E. Little

R. J. Eguaras

Miss M. Pollak

E. Monteiro

Kolambugan Saw-mill & Lumber Depot

P. W. Fau Vel

Managers of

G. L. Farr

Findlay-Millar Timber Co. Findlay-Millar Steamship Co. Kolambugan Lumber & Develop-

ment Co.

Agencies

Coutt's Bank, London

Northern Assurance Company, Ld. North British & Mercantile Insce. Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation Millar's Timber & Trading Co., Ld. Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.

FIRST MANILA HAT AND UMBRELLA

FACTORIES, INC. P. Paterno Quiapo; Teleph. 402

Carlos Gsell, president

G. Klingler, treasurer Straw-Hat Department

1. M. Geissmann

Albert Ferrazzini Wool-Hat Department

R. Staurenghi

│A. Vigano

Umbrella Department

J. M. Geissmann

625,

FLEMING, PERCY SMITH & SETH, Public Accountants and Auditors Roxas Building 217-219

D. M. Fleming

H. Percy Smith, chartered accountant J. Hennessey Seth, incorporated do.

J. Williamson

W. Brookes

H. Hausamann A. Soriano Roxas

FIFER, W. H.-368, San Rafael; P. O. Box FORBES, MUNN & Co., LTD., Merchants-

576

FINDLAY-MILLAR TIMBER Co., Lumber Merchants-10, Juan Luna, Binondo ; Yard: Santa Mesa; Tel. Ad: Findlay; P.O. Box 307

Findlay, Richardson & Co., Ltd.,

general managers

G. Thrum, yard manager

Findlay, Richardson_ & Co., Ltd., Merchants--10, Juan Luna, Binondo; P.O. Box 307; Tel. Ad: Findlay

J. M. Maitland, director

153, Anloague; Tel. Ad: Sandavid

D. Munn (London) R. N. Hatrick

T. R. Selkirk (Cebu) F. Hills (London)

T. D. Folkes

J. Strickland (Iloilo) T. R. Barclay (abt.) H. A. Chappelle W. F. Jones

G. S. Brown

Agencies

G. D. Hawkins

L. Perez

Royal Insurance Co., Ld. Orient Insurance Co.

MANILA

GEORGE HENRY, Importer, Exporter and Commission Merchant-P. O. Box 285; Teleph. 86: Cable Ad: Warlomont; 118, T. Pinpin, Binondo

Henry George, proprietor G. O'Farrell, signs per pro. R. Caraza

Agents for

Union Nationale de Paris Cie des Messageries Maritimes Ste Fermiere Vichy Etat. Establissements Poulenc Fréres Messageries Hachette (French Journals

and Publications)

Laboratoires Deschiens (Hernoglobine) Laboratoires Couturieux (Panglandine) Laboratoires Midy (Piperazine) Laboratoires Thouvenin (Digestif

Pinel)

Laboratoires Richelet (Depuratif) Laboratoires Nogue's (Grains de Vals)

GIBSON FURNITURE Co., Furniture Manu- facturers and Dealers in Household Goods-200, Echague, Sta Cruz; Teleph.

1486

W. F. Daland, manager

  B. de Leow, bookkeeper Jose Lim, shipping clerk C. Carlotta, chief clerk Jose Moreno, storekeeper

GIBSON, JOHN H., General Broker- 121, Dasmarinas, Binondo; Teleph. 1402; P.O. Box 939

GILLESPIE, A. T., Importer and Exporter -9, Plaza Moraga, Binondo; Teleph. 3638; Tel. Ad: Atgill

GLOBE DRUG STORE, INC., Wholesale & Retail Druggists-Masonic Building, Escolta; Teleph. 430; Wholesale Dept: 401 to 409, San Vicente; Teleph. 1996

P. W. Ruston

J. S. Smith

E. M. Gross

J. Shell

M. Robinson

J. T. Santiago

GOSSWEILER P., General Importer (Succes- sor to M.A. Clarke)-425, Misericordia; Telephs. 903 and 576; Tel. Ad: Memphis

GREEN, B. A., General Broker, Stocks, Bonds, Real Estate, Rentals and Insur- ance-34, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 507; P. O. Box 323; Tel. Ad: Bag

B. A. Green

  Aniceto M. Torres, chief clerk Fernando Gavino, stenographer Carlos L. Zamora, overseer Jose R. de Jesús, purchasing agent Venancio Velasco, broker

Sénen Ramos, clerk

Tiburcio Ilustre, clerk

Circlo Relevo, collector

1257

GREEN, W. D. SHOE Co., Wholesale Shoe Dealers-120, Dasmarinas; Teleph. 1064; Tel. Ad: Shoeco

Gsell, Carlos, Management and Central Office of the Philippine Match Factory, Inc., and First Manila Hat and Umbrella Factories, Inc.-P. Paterno 625, Quiapo; Teleph. 402; P.O. Box 149; Tel. Ad: Gsell

Carlos Gsell

H. A. Gsell (Paris)

G. Klingler, acct., signs per pro. H. Inhelder Pedro Hervas

José Rosales

GUMAOS PLACER Co., Mining Company-

Hotel d'France Building; Teleph. 2296; Tel. Ad: Baretodana

HARRY

E. KEELER ELECTRIC CO.-3, Helios; Teleph. 1353; P. O. Box 1467

HARTIGAN & WELCH, Attorneys-at-Law-

14-16, Calle T. Pinpin; Teleph. 63; Tel. Ad: Harlch

Thomas L. Hartigan, attorney-at-law Thomas Cary Welch,

Guillermo M. Katigbak,

do.

do.

William D. Clifford, chief clerk

Real Estate Department

Philip C. Whitaker, financal agent Daniel Boquer, clerk

William E. Edmonds, clerk

Hashim Commercial and Trading Co., Ltd., The, Importers and Exporters -12, 14, 16 and 18, Calle David, Roxas Building; Teleph. 178; P.O. Box 1; Tel. Ad: Hashimat

A. T. Hashim, president and gen. mgr.

HEACOCK CO., H. E., Wholesale and Retail Jewellers and Opticians - 121- 123, Escolta; Teleph. 163; Tel. Ad: Dial

HEATH, H. L., Hemp and Rope Dealer-

404-6-8, Kneedler Building, Teleph. 484; P.O. Box 131

H. L. Heath, manager

F. P. McCann W. C. Brune S. Carkeek

S

C. H. James H. T. Heath

HEILBRONN CO., INC., J. P., Paper and Printers' Supplies 233 Calle David, Binondo; Teleph. 155; P.O. Box 316; Tel. Ad: Papertrade

J. P. Heilbronn, president

C. E. Heilbronn, secretary Amos G. Bellis, treasurer

1258

K. Bergling, salesman J. A. Pettus, bookkeeper Felipe de Leos, cashier E. J. Maske, salesman S. R. Shepard, salesnian

MANILA

"HELIOS" CIGAR MANUFACTURING Co.-

Calle Juan Luna

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-55, Juan Luna

A. M. Reith, manager

B. C. M. Johnston, accountant F. G. Carroll

F. R. Ormston | A. S. Henchman

INDEPENDENT, THE, A Weekly Journal- 47, Plaza McKinley; Teleph. 616; Tel. Ad: Independent

Vicente Sotto, editor

P. de la Llana, asst. editor Ilicevia Fernandez, manager Rosario Almonte, secretary

INSULAR LIFE ASSURANCE Co., LTD., THE (Life, Health and Accident Ins. Co.)~9, Plaza Moraga, Binondo

V. Singson Encarnacion, pres. Gregorio Araneta, vice-pres.

Jose McMicking, manager and secy. Francisco Ortigas,

director

Enrique Zobel,

do.

Felipe R. Cabellero,

do.

Miguel J. Ossorio,

do.

Florencio Gonzales Diez, do.

Salvador Zaragoza,

do.

Vicente Arias,

do. & treas.

Ignacio R. Ortigas, M.D., medical dir.

C. S. Salmon, agency manager for the

Philippine Islands

INSULAR LUMBER Co.--747-771, Echague; Teleph. 522; P.O. Box 456; Tel. Ad: Ílco

W. R. Macfarlane, manager R. H. Whitfield, auditor H. C. Lyman, cashier

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION

15,-21, Plaza Moraga

E. L. Brigham, acting manager R. E. Shaw, acting sub-manager W. D. Lee, acting accountant J. T. Kidd, sub-accountant F. R. Loeffler, sub-accountant H. P. Melzer, sub-accountant H. W. Newman, cashier

Sub-Agency, Cebu

H. A. Steven, sub-manager

P. W. Darrow, sub-accountant

Iloilo Bank of the Philippine Islands,

agents

INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOLS -Rooms 202-4, Masonic Temple Build- ing; Tel. Ad: Intertext

JAPANESE TRADESMEN AND ARTISANS' BENEVOLENT SOCIETY-8, Colon, Concep- cion; Teleph. 122; P.O. Box 347

K. Funatsu, president

K. Ishimoto, secretary

José, G. E., Attorney-at-Law-537, Evange-

lista, Quiapo

KEELER, HARRY E., Electrician-653, Calle

Invernes; Teleph. 4011

M. A. Keeler

KELLER & Co., LTD., ED. A., Merchants-

143, Calle Juan Luna; P.O. Box 313; Tel. Ad: Edakeller

Head Office at Zurich, Switzerland W. Wegelin, president (Zurich)

Ed. Keller, manager

A. Ahr, signs per pro.

G. Woessner

H. A. Keller

C. G. Duft

F. Knecht

E. Hausammann | E. Oettli

Agencies

Helvetia General Insurance Co. Neuchâteloise, Soc. Suisse d'Asur. Swiss Marine Insce. Companies National Union Society, Ltd.

KER & Co., Merchants-7, Callejon de S. Gabriel, Ker, Bolton & Co. (Glasgow and London)

J. B. Reid

S. M. McCrea (abs.)

J. W. Howells A. N. Reid

W. C. Naismith | W. H. Dickinson L. P. Mitchell P. M. Armitage A. D. Johnston J. N. Reyes Branch Houses--Ker & Co., Iloilo ; Ker & Co., Cebu; Syme & Co., Singapore and Bangkok; Pitcairn, Syme & Co.,

Batavia, Soerabaya and Samarang Agencies

Bank of New South Wales Lloyd's

Italian Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Sun Insurance Office

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

La Foncière Compagnie d'Assurances Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de

Paris

Clan Line of Steamers

Comité d'Assureurs Maritimes (Mar-

seilles)

Providence Washington Insurance Co.

"Strath" Line of Steamers

MANILA

Comitats di Assuricurazione in Geneva The Mercantile Bank of India, Ltd.

The Fourth National Bank of New

York

    Switzerland General Insurance Co. Aetna Insurance Co, Hartford, Conn. Cassa Navale d'Assicurazioné Queensland Insurance Co., Ltd. Baloise Marine Ins. Co. of Basle

A Mundial, Cie. An. d'Ass. a Lisbonne

KINCAID & PERKINS, Attorneys-at-law -Masonic Temple, Escolta; Teleph. 24; Tel. Ad: Kincaid

KOCH & Co., A., Hat_Manufacturers-719, Santo Cristo; P.O. Box 669; Tel. Ad: Koch

KUENZLE & STREIFF, LTD., General Im- porters, Exporters and Insurance Agents -343-347, Calle Pinpin; P.O. Box 301; Tel. Ad: Kuenzle

A. Kuenzle (Zurich), Switzerland H. Streiff do.

E. Steiger, signs p.p.

P. A. Meyer, manager

do.

do.

W. Teücher, signs per pro.

A. Krebs,

R. Stricklen,

do.

do.

J. J. Schlittler (Zamboanga)

H. Gasser (Cebu)

H. Roelli (Iloilo)

H. Dinner

H. Spruengli

O. G. Maerk

H. Sulzer

E. Schmuckli

V. Koller

V. Zollikofer

LA COMERCIAL, Fabrica de Tabacos y

Cigarrillos (See Philippine Co., Ld.)

LA FAVORITA, Cigar Manufactory

(See Philippine Co., Ld.)

LA FLOR DE INTAL-CIGAR MANUFACTURING Co.-928-944, Calle Juan Luna; Teleph. 8540; P.O. Box 262

LA GIRALDA CIGAR MANUFACTORY

(See Philippine Co.)

LA INSULAR, Cigar and Cigarette Factory -Plaza Calederon de la Barca, Binondo; Teleph. 67 and 461; P. O. Box 52; Tel. Ad: La Insular

Herederos de J. Sta. Marina, propri-

etors

Enrique Carrion, general manager José Peres Stella, manager Recaredo Pando, manager José de Acuña, secretary E. L. Leaño, assistant José Alvarez, cashier Joaquin Carrion, assistant

Segundo Mercado, accountant

Lasaro Mercado, assistant

Vicente Velez, asst. book-keeper Antonio Gonzaga, clerk

Zoilo Marcelino, clerk

1259

E. Salustiano, internal revenue clerk Mariano Natividad, assistant Sales Room

Santiago Carrion, chief S. Amedo, clerk Felipe Fonseca, clerk Bartolome Molong, clerk Cigar Workshop

L. Camara, inspector M. Mercaio, inspector

A. Moreta

J. Valencia

I. Santos

C. Cruz

R. Garcia

Cigarette and Cut Tobacco Workshop

Emigdio Capulong, inspector

A. Baldonado

T. Karaig

F. Anunciacion

Leaf Tobacco Warehouse

Adolfo Pando, chief

Carlos Cano

Vicente Lopez Warehouse

Joaquin Garcia, in charge José Rodriguez, clerk Machinery Department

B. Arizbavarreta, inspector

T. Limcaco,

Branch Houses

do.

Senen Palao, chief of Cagan and

Isabela

R. Roa, Baggao, Cagayan

J. Latorre, Ilagan, Isabela Cagayan

V. Babaran, Enrile, Cagayan M. Ventura Ayala, Camucauan J. Las Heras, Callering

S. Tugas, Echague

F. Alvarez, Naguilian

E. Ventura, Cabanuangan

C. Gonzalez, Tumauini

Joaquin Ga. Solano, Tuguegarao F. Padilla, Cagayan

J. Edo, Gamú

J. Loarco, Callering

Sta. Marina, steam launch

M. Salinero, engineer

LA LUNETA, Cigar Factory-819-825,

Clavel; Teleph. 8320; P.O. Box 654

La Minerva, Cigar Factory-P.O.

Box 272; Tel. Ad: Minerva

C. D. Watt, president and genl. mgr.

LACARON PLANTATION Co.-Office: Kneedler

Building; P. O. Box 961

L. Fred. Patstone, president H. W. Elser, secretary-treasurer

1260

MANILA

LACSON, RICARDO C., Lawyer-123 Rosario;

Telephs. 3938 and 4215

LACSON, SIMEON C., Lawyer-123, Rosario;

Telephs. 3938 and 4215

LAING & WRIGHT, Freight and Produce Brokers-113, Juan Luna, Binondo; Teleph. 1081; Tel. Ad: Mactan

Agents

Mitsubishi Shioja Kaisha Steamers

LAWYERS' CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING CO., Law Publishers and Booksellers - 97, Gral Luna; Teleph. 414; P. O. Box 449; Tel. Ad: Lawcopub

A. A. Herschler, manager

LEVY, EM., & BLUM FRÈRES, Importers and Wholesale Dealers in Diamonds, Jewelry and Pearls, Wholesale Druggists and Chemists-250, Calle David, Binondo; Teleph. 1447; P.O. Box 243; Tel. Ad: Majuvy; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Bentley's

LINTON, DR. E., Dentist-Kneedler Build-

ing, Carriedo, Sta Cruz; Teleph. 89

LOS BANOS IMPROVEMENT Co., Bottlers of Isuan Natural MineralWater-34,Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 428; Tel. Ad: Isuan

Harold M. Pitt, presdt. and manager Francisco J. Gonzalez, vice-president Henry Chandler, sec. and treasurer

LOYZAGA Y AGEO, JOSÉ DE, Printer and Proprietor of "El Comercio," Afternooon Paper-131, Calle de Anda (Intramuros); P.Ó. Box 127

Jose de Loyzaga y Ageo

P. B. Ibañez J. Serna

| E. A. Legazpi

LUTZ & Co., Merchants-90, Calle Rosario; Teleph. 702 (Binondo); P.Ó. Box 604; Tel. Ad: Acelutz

Home Office, A. C. Lutz & Co., Zurich,

Switzerland

Alfred C. Lutz (Zurich

F. E. Zuellig (Manila)

A. Furrer, signs per pro.

E. Berner,

E. Walch

F. Bergmann

F. Schad

P. Traber

E. Widmer J. Terol G. Renz A. Marthaler

do.

C. L. Heinemann

A. Graber

A. Auer

H. Peyer J. Barendtzen R. Steinacher C. V. Ferrer M. Sotelo

Agency

The Lancashire Insurance Co., merged

in the Royal Insurance Co., Ltd. East India Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

LUZON RICE MILLS CO., LTD. --28, Calle Juan Luna; Teleph. 810; P.O. Box 311; Tel. Ad: Bell

Smith, Bell & Co., Ld., gen. managers

MACLEOD & Co., Inc., Exporters of Manila Hemp and Steamship Agents-Uy Chaco Building

H. L. Daniels (Chicago)

W. S. Macleod H. Forst H. E. Price J. C. Patty (abt.) H. E. Higgin-

botham S. M. Jones J. N. Macleod

(abt.)

do.

do.

C. W. Miller A. E. Coballero J. F. Tomkins G. C. Schlebohm M. Geary J. R. Buggeln

(abt.)

E. A. Kingcome (Cebu) H. Foster J. Parrott J. L. Barrett (Chicago) A. P. Lewis (Vigan) C. Detzer (New York) L. L. Spellman (Seattle) F. Reynolds (London)

Agencies

Royal Mail Steam Packet Company Shire Line of Steamers

Glen Line of Steamers

Isthmian Steamship Lines

Ellerman & Bucknall S.S. Co., Ltd. The "Ellerman" Line

American & Manchurian Line American & Oriental Line The Bank Line, Ltd.

Board of Underwriters of New York Atlantic Mutual Insurance Co.

Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire) Lond., Liverp. & Globe Ins. Co. (Marine)

MACLEOD, JAMES F., General Broker-9, Plaza Moraga, Binondo; Teleph. 3227; P.O. Box 331; Tel. Ad: Auditum

James F. Macleod

MACLEOD, JOHN T.-General and Real Estate Broker-153 Juan Luna, Binondo; Teleph. 233; P. O. Box 741; Tel. Ad: Macaulay

MACONDRAY & Co., INC., Merchants-11,

Plaza Moraga

Directors-C. Young, N. Baldwin, A.

C. Baldwin

Carlos Young, general manager

L. K. Young, asst.

C. C.Wick

F. Moreno

do.

Mrs. J. P. Scates

F. Galian

Agencies

Barber Line of Steamers

MANILA

Dodwell & Co.'s New York Line Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ltd. Ocean Transport Co.

Atla Assurance Co., Ltd. Dodwell & Co., Ltd.

Mitsu Bishi Goshi Kwaisha

E. I. du Pont de Nemours Powder Co. American and Australian Flour Newcastle Wallsend Coal Co.

    Pacific Ammonia and Chemical Co. Delco Light Products

MALABON

           COTTON WEAVING MILLS- Malabon Rizal

MALABON SUGAR Co., Refinery at Malabon Smith, Bell & Co. Ltd., general managers

J. Galbraith, manager

W. Smith

J. Baillier

J. M. Marsman

R. E. Heacock

MANILA AUTOMOBILE CLUB · Office of

the Secretary, Baguio, P.I.

MANILA BASEBALL LEAGUE, THE-Calle

Nozaleda, Ermita

MANILA BUILDING & LOAN ASSOCIATION-

    Room 412, Chaco Building; Teleph. 167; P.O. Box 855

MANILA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-121,

Dasmarinas, Binondo; P.O. Box 939

   C. Kingcome, president A. M. Reith, vice-president J. H. Gibson, secretary

MANILA CLUB, INC.-San Marcelino, Paco, Board of Directors-A. M. Reith

(president), G. Findlay (hon. sec.), W. Benson, J. W. Cairns, O. Crewe Read, D. M. Fleming, H. T. Fox, H. Hunter, W. S. Macleod, M. Paske Smith, J. R. Redfern, J. B. Reid, H. P. Thomson

MANILA COMMERCIAL Co., General Mer- chants, Manufacturers, Importers and Exporters-22/38, Novaliches; Telephs. General Office 214, Manager's Office 1923, La Yebana, Cigar Factory 591; Tel. Ad: Yebana

Ignacio Gomez, president Gregorio Llenado, vice-president Francisco Ferraz, secretary-treas.

MANILA COPY CO., Copying Trade Statistics -911, Urbiztondo, San Nicolas; Teleph. 1190; P.O. Box 552; Tel. Ad: Tolman

1261

MANILA DAILY BULLETIN, Daily News- paper-Cosmopolitan Building; Teleph. 102; P.O. Box 769; Tel. Ad: Bulletin

Carson Taylor, publisher

C. R. Zeininger, editor Geo. L Magee, associate editor A. R. Tuohy, advt. manager

Alberto Campos, translator P. Celestino, reporter Vicente G. Bunnan, do. E. Quirino,

Cayetano

manager

do.

Ramirez, circulation

Juan K. Sopena, cashier & book-

keeper

MANILA GOLF CLUB-Links at Caloocan;

P. O. Box 1560

C. Kingcome, president

E. E. Gessler, vice-president J. M. Browne, treasurer

H. W. Ganagnuss, hon. secretary Committee - W. Naismith, T. Cary, Welch, J. R. H. Mason, S. H. Musick, L. H. Thibauet

MANILA ELECTRIC RAILROAD & LIGHT Co. -Calles San Marcelino and Zobel; Tel. Ad: Meralco

Charles M. Swift, president (Middle-

bury, Vermont, U.S.A.)

Joseph K. Choate, vice-president (New

York)

T. W. Moffat, secty. (New York) James C. Rockwell, general manager W. E. Barker, asst. gen. manager C. E. Hay good, manager, railway dept. L. Lopez, mgr., electric dept. David M. Shaw, auditor

MANILAFOUNDRY AND MACHINEWORKS, INC., (Successors to Geo. Y. Taylor Machine Shops), Manufacturers and Dealers in Machinery and Supplies, Brass and Iron Castings-500 to 520, Reina Regente; Teleph. 693; P.O. Box 211; Tel. Ad: Machinist; Codes: Western Union and A.B.C. 5th Edition

MANILA GAS CORPORATION, Gas Works-

Calle Otis, Paco; Teleph. 289; P. O. Box 1206; Tel Ad: Gaswork

Horace L. Higgins, president Phil. C. Whitaker, vice-president Otto Amur, treasurer

C. Th. Welch, director Chas E. Avest,

do.

W. D. Clifford, secretary Erich Odrich, manager Arthur Hoyer, assistant K. Gronke, assistant

E. Dayo, clerk C. Roca, storekeeper

1262

MANILA

MANILA JEWELERY STORE, Jewelers-Cor.

Rosario and Plaza Moraga, Binondo

MANILA HOTEL CO., INC.-Luneta; Teleph. 2025; Tel. Ad: Manhoco; Codes: Western Unión, A.B.C. 5th Edition and Lieber's

MANILA MERCHANTS' ASSOCIATION INC. THE-Kneedler Building, Calle Carriedo, Santa Cruz

President-Victor C. Hall Vice-President-Victoriano Yamzon Secretary-Hiram Merriman Treasurer-P. A. Meyer

Directors-C. M. Cotterman, Dee C. Chuan, C. N. Duffy, Victor C. Hall, R. J. Harrison, P. A. Meyer, Walter E. Olsen, H. M. Pitt, H. B. Pond, M. E. Springer, Victoriano Yamzon

MANILA POLO CLUB-Real, Pasay

MANILA RAILROAD COMPANY, THE-255,

Azcarraga, Tondo; Teleph. 4560

MANILA SHIRT FACTORY, General Shirt

Makers-44, Escolta, Binondo Manuel Pellicer, manager

MANILA SPECTACLE Co.-116, Plaza Goiti;

P. O. Box 370

"MANILA TIMES," Afternoon, Daily and Weekly Newspaper (with Sunday Morning Edition)-Editorial Rooms and Printing Office: Cosmopolitan Building, Sta. Cruz Bridge; Tel. Ad: Times

The Times Co., proprietors

L. H. Thibault, president & managing

ing editor'

  D. R. Cook, advertising manager Ralph B. Libby, city editor

Clayton Young, asst.

Gabriel Sucgang, cashier

MANILA WINE MERCHANTS, LTD, THE, Exclusive Wholesale Wine and Spirit Merchants-176, Juan Luna; Teleph. 190; Tel. Ad: Winetrade

R. E. Humphreys, managing director Wise & Co., Ld., general managers F. W. S. Evans, secretary

E. P. S. Hooper, manager A. T. Hill

MARIA CRISTINA CIGAR AND CIGARETTE COMPANY, LTD.-997, Muelle de la In- dustria

Meerkamp & Co., managing directors

Martini, Ltd., G., Importers and Expor- ters 721, Muelle de la Industria ; Teleph. 2021; P.O. Box 616; Tel. Ad: Martini

G. Martini, general manager

Doria Poli, asst. general manager Leon Rosenthal, asst. general mgr. H. H. Buck, secy., per pro. R. Trosdal, chief accountant T. W. Parkin, stenographer S. Codina, assistant, exports J. M. Benzie, assistant, exports J. Gaskell, shipping

P. Garriz, export warehouseman J. Oliver, asst., imports Otto Wyss, asst., imports

C. W. Pilling, imports

F. R. Weir, automobile supplies M. D. Reyes Genato, automobile

supplies

B. Richardson, asst. E. G. Frey, traveller J. M. Vaca, asst. I. Garcia, cashier S. Libby, Iloilo branch J. Jori, Iloilo branch

B. Picornell, Cebu branch

J. C. West, Zamboanga branch

MARTINI DRUG CO., INC.-25/29 Plaza

Moraga

G. Martini, Ltd., gen. mag. E. Donoso, manager E. M. Saleeby, manager Jose Abad, pharmacist Rafael Carreon, pharmacist Chikao Kawasaki, pharmacist

MARY J. JOHNSTON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, THE (for Women and Children)-101, Quesada, Tondo ; Teleph. 8504

Dr. Rebecca Parish, physician

Miss Anna Carson, trained nurse Miss Maren Bording, do.

Miss Alfrida Kostrup, do.

MASBATE CATTLE Co.. INC. Cattle Dealers -Room 407, Kneedler Building; P.O. Box

131

H. L. Heath, president

H. T. Heath, manager

MASONIC AND OTHER LODGES

CORREGIDOR LODGE, No. 3, F. & A. M.

-P.O. Box 710

H. M. Johnstone, worshipful master J. W. Archer, senior warden W. S. Edgar, junior warden

Homer Worthington Newman, P.M.,

secretary

Grand Lodge of Free anD ACCEPTED MASONS OF THE JURISDICTION OF THE HILIPPINE ISLANDS - Annual Com- munication, February each year

MANILA

LODGE PERLA DEL ORIENTE No. 1034 F. AND A. M. (Under the Jurisdiction of the Grand Lodge, Scotland)-145, Plaza Sta. Cruz

MANILA AERIE, No. 500, Fraternal Order of Eagles-Cosmopolitan Building; Teleph. 1474; P.O. Box 355

MANILA ENCAMPMENT, No. 1, I. O. O. F.- Corner San Marcelino and California; P. O. Box 562; Sessions 2nd and 4th Wednesdays

MANILA LODGE, No. 1, F. & A. M.-P. O.

Box 407

H. I. Mozingo, W. M.

J. L. Beach, S. W. A. K. Welsford, J. W.

H. R. Bascom, secretary

MANILA LODGE, No. 1, I. O. O. F.-1132, California Street, Ermita; Teleph. 3843; P.O. Box 562

MANILA LODGE, No. 761, B. P. O. ELKS― San Luis, Ermita; Teleph. 1390 Exalted Ruler-Louis McCall

Esteemed

Leading Knight-Earl

Brackett Esteemed Loyal Knight-E. C. Travis Esteemed Lecturing Knight-J. A.

Turner

Secretary-C. P. Shuman

Treasurer-D. Walstrom

Chaplain-G. H. Hayward

Esquire David Kirk

Tiler-O. G. Roberts

Inner Guard-Nathan O. Noah Organist G. W. Kriedt

MANU CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX No. 1- Masonic Temple, Escota; Teleph. 1505; P.O. Box 1335

MASONIC SOJOURNERS ASSOCIATION-12,

San Luis, Ermita; P.O. Box 687

MT. ARAY AT LODGE OF PERFECTION NO. 1

-12, San Luis, Ermita

NEW MASONIC TEMPLE ASSOCIATION, INC. -Masonic Temple, Escolta; Teleph. 1505; P.O. Box 398

Milton E. Springer, president C. M. Cotterman, vice-president W. Huse Chapman, secretary C. H. Sleeper, treasurer

MCCULLOUGH & Co., Inc., E. C., Paper Dealers, Printers & Electrical Supplies- McCullough Building, Calle Echague

1263

MEERKAMP & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents 1979, Muelle de la Industria; Teleph. 615; P.O. Box 302 P. K. A. Meerkamp van Embden F. E. de Tweenbrook Glazebrook (abt.)

T. Bremer, signs per pro.

G. P. Datema, signs per pro. G. W. Brown

M. Jansen

A. Roxas

F. Valente

A. Alvarez

K. Vanden Boogaard

W. H. G. Landsknegt Battehe J. Meerkamp van Embden J. Tin

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Steam Navigation Co., "Nederland" Java-China-Japan Line Java Pacific Line

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company East India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Sub-Agencies

Hongkong Fire Ince. Co., Ltd. (Fire) South British Ince. Co., Ltd. (Fire) Liverpool & London & Globe Ince.

Co., Ltd. (Marine)

North China Insurance Co. (Marine)

MERCHANTS' ASSOCIATION REVIEW, Month- ly Publication Devoted to Advancement of the Philippines-224-226,228, Kneedler Building; Teleph. 30

METHODIST PUBLISHING HOUSE, Printers, Publishers, Bookbinders-78, Isla de Romero, Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 93; Tel. Ad: Endure

MILITARY

PHILIPPINE DEPARTMENT Brigadier General Francis H. French,

commanding

Department Staff

Chief of Staff-Colonel Frederick R. Day Adjutant-Lt. Col. Henry W. Baird Inspector-Major Sloan Doak Judge Advocate-Major Dennis P.

Quinlan

Quartermaster-Col. John B. Bellinger Surgeon-Col. William D. Crosby Engineer-Col. Laurence V. Frazier Ordnance Officer-Colonel Raphael R.

Nix

Signal Officer-Lt. Col. Walter L. Clarke Department Intelligence Officer

Captain Armin W. Riley

Officer in Charge of Militia Affairs-

Colonel Frederick R. Day Motor Transport Corps

Colonel John B. Bellinger

Officer

1264

MANILA

Assistants to Department Staff Major Richard Allen, Quartermaster

Corps, asst. to quartermater Major Frank L. Hemsted, Quartermaster

Corps, asst. to Quartermaster Major Orville Jackson, Quartermaster

Corps, asst. to Quartermaster Major Otto J. Langtry, Quartermaster

Corps, asst. to Quartermaster Major George R. Harvey, Judge Adv. Gen'l's Dept., asst. to Judge Advocate Captain Norman E. Cook, Philippine Scouts, asst. to Adjutant and duty in office of Chief of Staff

Captain Israel F._ Costello, Philippine

Scouts, asst. to Inspector Captain Michael E. Sliney, Philippine

Scouts, asst. to Adjutant

Captain James H. Tierney, Philippine

     Scouts, asst. to Judge Advocate Captain Ralph E. Cruse, Corps of Eng-

ineers, asst. to Engineer

Captain George W. Brower, Veterinary

Corps, asst. to Surgeon

Captain Fred. W. Kenny, Quartermaster

Corps, asst. to Quartermaster Captain Frederick A. Hankinson, Quartermaster Corps, asst. to Quar- termaster

Captain Case B. Rafter, Corps of Eng-

ineers, asst. to Engineer

1st Lieut. Jackson W. Archer, Adjutant Genl's Department, asst. to Adjutant 1st Lieut. George Wirth, Signal Corps,

asst. to Signal Officer

Attached

Misecllaneous Duties.

Major John M. Pratt, Medical Corps,

attending surgeon Cadtain Michaol E. Sliney, Philippine Scouts, Inspector Snall Arms Practice and Athletic Representative Captain Robert A. Gillmore, Philippine Scouts, duty in office of Chief of Staff and Provost Marshal for the City of Manila

Captain Hugh Straughn, Philippine

Scouts, duty in office of Chief of Staff Captain William M. Martin, Quarter-

master Corps, duty on transport "Crook"

Captain Clarence P. S. Loveberry, Veterinary Corps, duty at Tsingtao, China

Captain George I. Birchfield, Medical Corps, duty Dispensary, Ft. Santiago Captain Winfield S. Grove, Chemical Warfare Service, under orders Chief of Staff

1st Lieut. Frederick N. Morawski, Chemical Warfare Service, under orders Chief of Staff

Department Intelligence Office. Captain Armin W. Riley, General Staff

Corps, in Charge

Medical Supply Depot

Colonel Frederick A. Dale, Medical

Corps, in Charge

Major Francis J. Eisenman, Medical

Corps

Department Hospital

Major Austin J. Canning, Medical Corps Major Raymond E. Scott, Medical Corps Major Walter H. Darling, Medical Corps Captain Clifford W. Losh, Medical Corps Captain John A. Johnston, Medical Corps Captain Samuel L. Thorpe, Medical Corps 1st Lieut. Melville C. Babington, Dental

Corps

1st Lieut. George Braunlich, Medical

Corps

1st Lieut. Norbert H. Knoch, Medical

Corps

1st Lieut. Jesse B. White, Medical Corps 1st Lieut. Harry M. White, Medical

Corps

Defensive Works

Colonel Laurence V. Frazier, Corps of Engineers, District Enginer Officer in charge of Defensive Works Major Dana Q. McComb, Corps of Eng- ineers, Asst. to District Engineer. Duty at Ft. Mills, Corregidor Island 1st Lieut. Eugene Nichols, 3d Regt. of Engineers, Duty at Ft. Mills, Cor- regidor Island

Manila Arsenal

Colonel Raphael R. Nix, Ordnance

Department

Captain Charles F. Wieland, Ordnance

Department

Captrin Fred G. Stewart, Ordnance

Department

1st Lieut. Clarence B. Nichols, Ordnance

Departnent

1st Lieut. Eugene M. Mathews, Ordnance

Department

1st Lieut. John O. Hays, Ordnance

Department

2nd Lieut. John M. Tibbetts, Ordnance

Department

MILLER & NELSON, Manufacturers'Agents- 204 Dasmarinas, Binondo; Teleph. 3543; Tel. Ad: Millinel

MINDANAO LUMBER CO., INC., General Contractors, Lumber Merchants, Dealers and Exporters of Native Hardwoods- 660, Alvarado, Binondo ; Teleph. 471; P. O. Box 1254; Tel. Ad: Ramago Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed. & Western Union Rafael Machuca Gotauco, president John So Haip, treasurer

Segundo V. Gobinsin, secretary

MINDORO Sugar Co.

MANILA

Geo. H. Fairchild, pres. and gen. mgr. R. E. Wright, administrator

J. B. Mackinnon, acct.

MITCHELL & YUILL, Ship, Exchange and General Brokers-1049, Muelle de la Industria; Tel. Ad: Mitchell

James Mitchell

Alex. Yuill

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD., Importers and Exporters-90, Calle Rosario, Binon- do; Teleph. 858; P.O. Box 461; Tel. Ad: Mitsui

MONTAGUE ICE & COLD STORAGE Co., Isaac Pearl, Canonigo Circle-Teleph. 545; P. O. Box 1444

MONTE DE PIEDAD AND SAVING BANK, Savings Bank and Pawn Brokers -75, Plaza, de Goiti, Santa Cruz; Teleph. 1399; Tel. Ad: Monte de Piedad

Emilio de Moreta, director Elias Marco, official accountant Julian La O., treasurer Angel de Goicouria, secy.

M. Blardony, off-acct.

Jose Ma L. de Moreta, official treasurer

MULLER MACLEAN & Co., of New York, Exporters and Manufacturing Agents- 76, Escolta; Teleph. 5049; P.O. Box 1245; Tel. Ad: Teeuwissen

MURRAY, S., General Merchant and Com-

mission Agent-Tel. Ad : Progreso

S. Murray

H. Y. Dean

J. Malong

F. J. Campos (Iloilo)

NELSON, C. B., Consulting Engineer, Marine Surveyor and Surveyor to Bureau Veritas and Local Insurance Cos.-129, Calle Dasmarinas; Teleph. 74; Tel. Ad: Veritas

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON), "Milkmaid" Brand Condensed, Sterilized and Evaporated Milk, and Whipping Cream; Milk Cho- colate; Cocoa; Infants Foods-De la Rama Building, Sta. Cruz Bridge; P.O. Box 538; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

Cebu-Calle Martires; P.O. Box 122;

Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

Iloilo-Calle Santo Niño; P.O. Box 178;

el. Ad: Nestanglo

1265

NEUSS, HESSLEIN & Co., Importers and Exporters-19, T. Pinpin, Binondo; Teleph. 581; P.O. Box 1336; Tel. Ad: Bafouer. Sales Office: New York.

J. A. Connor, manager W. P. Hough

P. A. Burke J. F. Hernandez C. Fasnacht

C. M. Reimer

H. Weckbach

C. J. Hueglin

NEVADA HOTEL, THE-109, Gral. Luna.

Intramuros; Teleph. 533

NORRIS, DR. C. E., Surgeon, Bilibid Ho- spital-107 Escolta; Telephs. 476 and

2025

NORTHCOTT Co., INC., J., Insurance Agents- Cosmopolitan, Building; Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 664; P.O. Box 677; Tel. Ad: Jornorcot

NORTON & HARRISON Co., Lumber and Hardware Dealers-Paints and Oils Offices: Kneedler Building; Yards: San Miguel and Santa Mesa; Mill and Shop: 814, Echague, San Miguel; Teleph. Pvt. Ex. 2058; Þ. Ó. Box 782; Tel. Ád: Hoopton

J. E. Norton, president

R. J. Harrison, vice-pres. and treas. F. C. Hagedorn, mgr.

H. H. Harrison, secretary

J. Roullven, supt., Lumber Yard Julio Gregorio, bookkeeper and cashier A. F. Magtibay F. Balagtas Fausto Bautista, stenographer A. D. Ora, mill foreman

- M

OLMSTEAD, THE, Boarding House-25 to 47,

Alhambra, Ermita; Teleph. 1139

ORIENTAL AMERICAN TRADERS, INC., Im- porters and Exporters 127, David, Binondo; Teleph. 579; Tel. Ad: Oatorient

A. Mauri, president

F. O. Roberts, vice-pres. and secy. D. L. Minnich, treasurer

ORIENTAL MOVING PICTURE CORPORATION-

Room 215, Roxas Building; P.O. Box 653

ORIENT COMMERCIAL Co., Importers, Ex- porters and Manufacturers' Agents-422- 424, Calle San Vicente, Binondo; Tel. Ad:: Occo; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Improved, Lieber's and Western Union Jerome Avery Prager, general mgr.

P. H. Stockman Manuel Ynalvis A. L. Crook R. P. Bolisay Enrique Equin, Chong Joco

41

1266

MANILA

ORIENTE FABRICA DE TABACOS, EL-732, Calle Evangelista; 1104, Calle Castillejos, 2006, Calle Azcarraga; P.O. Box 430; Tel. Ad: Perlstein

OTTO GMUR INC.-120, Dasmarinas; Tel.

Ad: Rolfotta

Otto Gmur, manager

E. Greuter W. Ganz

M. Samson

A. Telerforo

OTTOFY, LOUIS, D.D.S. M.D., Dentist-54, Mabini, Ermita; Teleph. 472; P.O. Box 50; Tel. Ad: Ottofy

PACIFIC COMMERCIAL Co., Importers and Exporters-Telephone 820; Tel. Ad:

Pacomeco

    M. F. Loewenstein, president (N.Y.) J. M. Switzer, vice-president

H. B. Pond,

J. W. Cairns,

do. do.

C. H. French, treasurer

PARSONS HARDWARE CO., Hardware, Ship- chandlery and General Merchants- 509-519, Sacristia, Binondo; P.O. Box 422; Tel. Ad: Parsons

P. B. ARTESIAN WATER CO., INC., Aerated and Artesian Water-San Juan Rizal; Teleph. 7637; P.O. Box 140; Tel. Ad: Artesian

Manila Wine Merchants, Ltd., general

managers

E. P. S. Hooper, manager

Peabody & Co., Henry W., Export and Import and Commission Merchants -Roxas Building; Tel. Ad:Peamanbody

W. N. Burdick F. C. Walsh

PEREZ, SAMANILLO HERMANOS, Importers of Building Materials, Paints, etc.-116- 122, Juan Luna, Binondo; Tel. Ad: Samanillo

PERKINS, E. A., Attorney-at-Law - Masonic Temple, Escolta; Teleph. 24; Tel. Ad: Eaperk

PHILIPPINE ACETYLENE Co., Oxy-Acetylene Welding and Acetylene Lighting Goods of all kinds; Prest-O-Lite Tanks for Automobiles; Storage Batteries; Safety Storage System of Compressed Acetylene for Railroad and Boat Light- ing, and House and Town Lighting- 408, Avenida Rizal, Kneedler Building, Binondo; Teleph. 1566; Tel. Ad: Philacet

   C. M. Cotterman, president L. K. Cotterman, treasurer J. S. Waddington, vice-president Geo. P. Kearney, sales manager

PHILIPPINE BOARD OF DENTAL EXAMINERS

PHILIPPINE Co., LTD., Cigar Factory Owners of the La Giralda, La Comercial, La Competidora Gaditana, La Cons- tancia, La Favorita, La Hensiana, La Mefistofeles, La Concordia, La Perla del Occidente, La Perla del Sur, Aguila del Mundo, Para Usted, El Triunfo, La Fama, La Vegnera Factories. Head Office: 57, Calle Gastambide, Sam- paloc. Agents in S'hai.: Lavers & Clark

Wise & Co., Ltd., agents

PHILIPPINES COLD STORES (G. S. YUILL & Co., LTD.), Cold Storage and Frozen Meat Importers, Ice Makers and Distributors -503-11, Echague, Quiapo; Teleph. 238; P.O. Box 242; Tel. Ad: Storage

N. Williamson, manager J. Napier, accountant W. G. Goodchild, asst. C. O. Kaye

C. C. Canver

A. Altonaga, cashier Alex. Mann, head butcher A. B. Tyre, salesman H. Lindsay, chief engineer Shipping Agency

Australian-Oriental Line

PHILIPPINE CREDIT ASSOCIATION INC.,

-Room 218, Roxas Building

PHILIPPINE EDUCATION, a Monthly devoted to Education-34, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 234; P.O. Box 620; Tel. Ad: Vernlu

Verne E. Miller, managing editor D. G. Gunnell, business manager

PHILIPPINE EDUCATION CO., INC., Book- sellers, Publishers, Stationers -- 34, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 234; P.O. Box 620; Tel. Ad: Vernlu

Verne E. Miller, manager D. Marshall, auditor M. J. Hazelton, secy.-treas. D. G. Gunnell, sales mgr.

PHILIPPINE EXPLORATION Co., Opera- tors of Mining and Dredging Properties, Chaco Building, Binondo; Teleph. 83; P.O. Box 342; Tel. Ad: Cascade

PHILIPPINE GUARANTY Co., INC., THE (Fidelity and Surety and Fire and Marine Insurance Co.)-9, Plaza Moraga, Binondo

V. Singson Encarnacion, president Gregorio Araneta, vice-president Jose McMicking, manager and secy. Francisco Ortigas, director Enrique Zobel,

do.

Felipe R. Caballero, do.

director

Florencio Gonzales Diez, do.

Miguel J. Ossorio,

Salvador Zaragoza,

do.

Vicente Arias, dir. and treasurer Jose Reguera, agent for Iloilo

MANILA

Carlos A. Sobral, agent for Zamboanga

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

-547, Herran; Teleph. 2040

PHILIPPINE IS. TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH Co.-Telephone Building, Plaza Lawton, Ermita; Teleph. 100; Tel. Ad: Philtelco Louis Glass, president (San Francisco) W. Z. Smith, gen. manager (Manila)

PHILIPPINE JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, THE, scientific A monthly

publication- Bureau of Science, 727 Herran, Malate; Teleph. 887; P.O. Box 774

PHILIPPINE LAW SCHOOL, Incorporated and empowered by the Government to confer Degrees-72, Gastambide; Teleph. 3020

Dean-Thomas L. Hartigan Secretary-Ricardo C. Lacson

PHILIPPINE LIBRARY and Museum

Macario Adriatico, director Manuel Artigas, librarian Orencio Aligada, chief clerk Urbano Garcia, property officer Provincial Section

(Iloilo Branch Library) Poulino Natino, in charge Catalogue Division

Luis Montilla, acting chief

Filipiniana Division

      Manuel Artigas, chief Circulating Division

Miss Bessie A. Dwyer Legislative Reference Divison

      Feliciano Bosa Science Division

     Miss Mary K. Polk, librarian Agricultural Division

Miss C. M. Mellen

Division of Archives, Patents, Copy-

rights, Trademarks and Museum Corporations

M. M. Miranda and O. H. Beyer Law Division

Antonio Posadas

PHILIPPINE Manufacturing Co.--Teleph. 8503; P.O. Box 1163; Cable Ad: Philmaco; Codes: Bentleys' Western Union, A.B.C. 4th and 5th Editions

   Edwin Burke, president and gen. mgr. J. G. Shuler, vice-president F. N. Berry, secretary-treasurer

1267

Philippine Match Factory, Inc.- Central Office: Carlos Gsell, P. Paterno 625; P.O. Box 149, Mandaloyon; Teleph. 280

Carlos Gsell, president

C. H. A. Reimers, plant-mgr.

G. Klingler, manager and treasurer J. Rosales, secretary

PHILIPPINE MANGANESE Co., Manganese Mines-222, Herran; P.O. Box 698; Tel. Ad: Conburd

PHILIPPINE MERCANTILE AGENCY, INC., Collections and Commercial Ratings- 426, Kneedler Bldg.; Teleph. 230; Tel. Ad: Filmertile

-

PHILIPPINE PINEAPPLE Co., Growing Pines and General Plantation Work 34, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 1229; P.O. Box 493

PHILIPPINE PUBLISHING HOUSE, Publishing and Job Printing-14, Luna, Pasay, Rizal; Teleph. 3417; Tel. Ad: Adventist

C. N. Woodward, manager L. V. Finster, editor

Bibiano R. Panis, assistant editor

PHILIPPINE TANNERY CO., INC., Carriedo

200

PHILIPPINE VEGETABLE OIL CO., INC.- Calle Pureza, Sampaloc; Teleph. 2085; P.O. Box 843; Tel. Ad: Vedgoil

PHILIPPINES FREE PRESS, Weekly News- paper-Sta. Cruz Bridge; Teleph. 509; P.O. Box 457; Tel. Ad: Free Press

R. McCulloch Dick, editor and

publisher

Alberto Campos, Spanish editor

F. Theo. Rogers, business manager

PHILIPPINES Gold DredgiNG Co.-Chaco Bldg., Binondo; Teleph. 83; P. O. Bɔx 342; Tel Ad: Cascade'

Poizat, J. M., Shipowner, Shipping and Insurance Agent,General Merchant, Real Estate Agent-3, Plaza P. Moraga; P.O. Box 203; Tel. Ad: Poizat

J. M. Poizat

M. Galan

Y. Hernandez

P. Robles

V. Laynes Max Andres J. Geronimo

E. de los Santos E. Robles

Roger

Steamers-"Robert Poizat," CC

Poizat," "Antonio M. Poizat," "Charles Poizat,"

""Gabrielle Poizat"

41*

1268

MANILA

Agencies

Bureau Veritas, International Regis- ter for the Classification of Ship- ping, Paris

L'Urbaine Fire Insurance Co., Paris Compagnie Generale Radio-telegra- phique (Wireless Telegraph and Telephone Co.), Paris

Poizat Vegetable Oil Mills, THE-

3, Plaza P. Moraga; Mills: 15, Calle San Agustin; Tel. Ad: Poizatoil

J. M. Poizat, proprietor

A. Vives, O. E. Jacobsen, engineers

FRESTON, A. P., Dentist-34, __ Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 94; P.O. Box 476; Tel. Ad: Preston

QUILL CLUB-Kneedler Building, Calle

Carriedo

RAND & Co., Plumbers, Tinsmiths and Sheet Metal Workers-941, Ongpin (interior) Santa Cruz; Teleph. 221

REDFERN & Co., Ltd., J. R., Importers and Commission Agents-90, Calle Rosario, Binondo; Teleph. 382; P.O. Box 799; Tel. Ad: Redfern

J. R. Redfern, president

G. C. Hunter, vice-president Agency

Law Union & Rock Fire Ins. Co. S. British Insce. Co., Ltd.

REDHOUSE, J. W. A., Watchmaker and

Jeweller-116, Plaza Goiti

A

REED, HORACE G., Attorney-at-law- Chaco Building; Plaza de Cervantes, Binondo; Teleph. 938; P.O. Box 545; Tel. Ad: Stoflin

Jose Yulo, attorney-at-law Frances Geffroy, stenographer Fernando Blardoni, do.

RIZAL PARK Co., INC., Real Estate-50,

Beaterio; Teleph. 970

Robert Dollar Co., The, Shipping and Lumber-Chaco Building, Plaza de Cervantes; Teleph. 2094; P.O. Box 1162; Tel. Ad: Dollar; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Ed., Western Union, Bentley's and Private

Victor C. Hall, manager

Agencies

Carnation Milk Products Co. Dollar Steamship Line

ROTHSCHILD & Co., JOHN, Importers and Wholesale Grocers-20, Plaza Moraga, Binondo; Teleph. 1534; P.O. Box 880; Tel. Ad: Joroco

ROXAS, VIUDA e Hijo de PEDRO P.--Office: 741, Echague; Teleph. 2042; P.O. Box 1459; Tel. Ad: Roxas

Carmen Ayala V. de Roxas, partner Viuda y Herederos de A. R. Roxas, do.

Jose C. Zabarte, signs per pro. Vicente P. Genato,

do.

ROYAL AND PONTIFICAL UNIVERSITY OF ST. THOMAS, managed and maintained by the Dominican Fathers

Rector and Chancellor-Very Rev.

Dr. R. Acisclo Alfageme

Vice-Rector-Rev. Dr. R. Juan Illa Genl. Secretary-(vacant) Vice-Secretary-Lic. R. Ampuero

ROYER, FRANK J., Manufacturers' Agent-

Roxas Building., P.O. Box 213; Tel. Ad: Froyer

ROYER, H. A., Manufacturers' Agent-311,

Masonic Temple

RUSSELL & Co., Ship, Exchange, Produce, Coal and General Brokers-1063, Muelle de la Industria; P.O. Box 982; Tel. Ad: Hustle

M. Beltran A. Beltran

J. J. Russell

J. L. Javier

SAINT PAUL'S HOSPITAL-98, Palacio

Intramuros; Teleph. 217 and 1435

Sister Melanie, superior

F. W. Dudley, surgeon

H. D. Kneedler, physician P. Felices, res.

N. M. Saleeby,

do.

do.

R. Garcia, pharmacist Francisco Reinares, clerk

Cristino Fuentes, bookkeeper

SAN NICOLAS IRON WORKS, LTD.-317, Calle Penarubia, San Nicolas; P.O. Box 350; Tel. Ad: Sanicolas

Smith, Bell & Co., Ld., general managers A. L. Sutton, manager

SANITARY STEAM LAUNDRY Co., Inc., THE

-Arlegui, Quaipo; Teleph. 529

Thomas J. Wolff, president and general

manager

D. M. Fleming, vice-president

J. Williamson, secretary Reposito Nomorosa, cashier

SINGER SEWING MACHINE Co.-Central Agency: Calles Reina Regenta & Soler

SMITH, DR. J. W.,Surgeon-Over American Drug Store, 107, Escolta; Telephs. 476

and 2025

MANILA

SMITH, BELL & Co., LTD., Importers, Exporters, Shipping and Insurance Agents El Hogar Filipino Building, Muelle de la Industria; Teleph. 810; P.O. Box 311; Tel. Ad: Bell C. Kingcome, president

  H. T. Fox, vice-president J. T. Knowles, treasurer M. de Ansoleaga J. C. Bird

C. E. Becker

T. I. Chapman

J. J. Meister

A. K. Macleod N. Macleod W. H. North

F.A. J. Davidson | F. Read

D. M. Clark

C. A. Fulcher

F. J. Higham "T. Holt

H. S. King H. F. Morriss G. McPherson

G. H. Rouse

R. Summers

J. H. Schmidt G. Walford

A. McC. Stewart, manager (Iloilo)

R. O. Williams

(Cebu)

E. J. L. Phillips

do.

T. Millar

do.

G. L. Naylor

do.

D. J. Grant

do.

E. J. Harding

do.

H. S. North

(Legaspi)

H. Walford

(Tabacco)

(Cagayan)

H. T. J. Crean

(absent)

W. Easton

do.

H. V. Jones

do.

G. W. Sinclair

do.

F. P. Tyndall

Agents

Asiatic Petroleum Co. (P.I.), Ltd.

H. C. Whittall

J. M. Valles IS. T. Enevoldsen

Financial Agents for

Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada

E. E. White

R. H. Page

| A. F. Peters

General Managers for

The Malabon Sugar Co.

J. Galbreath

Wm. Smith

San Nicolas Iron Works, Ltd.

A. L. Sutton

China Navigation Co., Ltd.

1269

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. British India Steam Navign. Co., Ltd. Glen Line of Steamers

Prince Line of Steamers

Gulf Line of Steamers

American and Oriental Line Apcar Line

East Asiatic Co., of Copenhagen Kishimoto Kisen Kaisha

Insurance Agencies

Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd. British & Foreign Mar. Ince. Co., Ltd. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd. Canton Insurance Office, Ltd.

(Settling only)

Insurance Co. of North America Sea Insurance Co., Ltd. Boston Insurance Co.

Nippon Marine Transport and Fire

Insce. Co., Ltd.

Royal Insurance Co.

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Queen Insurance Co. of America American and Foreign Marine Ins. Co. Federal Insce. Co., Ltd., of New York East Insurance Co., Ltd., Calcutta Triton Insurance Co., Ltd.

SPRINGER Co., INC., MILTON E., Im- porters and Dealers in Plumbing and Sanitary Supplies, Hardware, Paints and Oils and Mill Supplies; also Army and Navy Contractors-35-41, Plaza Santa Cruz; Teleph. 2033; Tel. Ad: Springerco; P.O. Box 588

Milton E. Springer, president

C. M. Colton, vice-president

O. P. Ankerson, sec. and treasurer Emilio Espino, cashier

J. A. Hernandez, city salesman A. Villanueva,

do.

Simplicio Dones, stock clerk

Marcelino B. Buan, bookkeeper

J. Baillie

Juan Filamor,

D. P. Fletcher

Victor Aquitania,

Urbano Tagle,

Victoriano Pagayon,

| I. C. Macgregor

Luzon Rice Mills Inc.

C. H. Cateaux

salesman

do.

do.

do.

A. Gisbert

R. M. Miller (Calumpit)

Import Agencies

  The Burmah Oil Co., Ltd., London Indo-China Portland Cement Co., Ltd.,

Haiphong

Underwood Typewriter Co. Fairbanks Scales

Whyte & Mackay, Glasgow

Shipping Agencies

Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ltd.

A. G. Lopez, stenographer

STAMP SHOP-116 Plaza Goiti; P. O. 370

STANDARD AUTO REPAIR AND VULCANIZING PLANT-Corner Anda & Gral Luna. Int.; Teleph. 556

STANDARD IMPORT CO., INC., Importers- 177, Juan Luna, Binondo; Teleph. 737; P.O. Box 1299; Tel. Ad: Vidabo

1270

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK

J. Maddocks

     B. G. Butler J. R. Sindlinger P. W. Parker H. J. Hawkins H. Bradshaw C. E. Casey

MANILA

M. J. Royer E. H. Hoyt E. G. Hoffman C. W. Edmunds F. G. Kimball C. de Lalinde

STEPHENS, T. H., Dentist-Cosmopolitan

Building

STEVENSON & Co., LTD., W. F., Merchants, Steamship and Insurance Agents-1057, Muelle de la Industria; Teleph. 2008; P.O. Box 292

W. G. Stevenson, manager R. Toovey, manager

    H. P. Thomson V. C. Ressich F. L. Laurence N. R. Stewart F. B. Richards Geo. Allen W. MacGavin G. A. Carter A. M. Clydesdale R. Semple

    J. W. McMaster J. C. Sloan

F. M. Chalmers C. W. Gabel G. W. McEwen C. Tuason P. L. Tuason J. Gaskell B. Peña M. R. Revilla B. M. Revilla E. Trinidad

(Cebu)

W. J. Adam

do.

J. H. Martin

do.

W. A. Muir

(Iloilo)

do.

Hugh Thomson

J. M. W. Munro (Zamboanga) C. C. Black (absent)

Insurance Agencies

Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society, Ld. Scottish Union & National Insce. Co. The Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld. British Traders' Insurance Co., Ltd. The Marine Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation New Zealand Insurance Co., Ld. Shipping Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltd. (New

York Service)

Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Rly. Overseas Shipping Co.

Sole Agencies

The United Asbestos Oriental Agency,

Ld., of Hongkong

Crossley Bros., Ld., Manchester Buffalo Pitts Co., Buffalo, N.Y. Gwynnes, Ltd., London

Hayward, Tyler & Co., London

    Lethem's Thistle Brand Hams (Leith) Alaska Packers' Association

General Representatives

W. & R. Jacob & Co., Ld., Dublin

STRONG, DR. H. C., Dentist-110, Echague

STURM, KURT, Importer of Drugs, Paints, Hardware, Paper, etc., Proprietor of E. Pavo Real Vermicelli and Macaroni Factory-836, Juan Luna

SUN LIFE ASSurance Co. oF CANADA-EI Hogar Building, Muelle de la Industria; Telephs: Main Office 755, Field Agents' Annex 1833; Tel. Ad: Sunbeam

Smith, Bell & Co., Ld., financial agents E. E. White, manager for the Philip-

pines and B. N. Borneo

R. H. Page, division cashier

SWANN, WILLIAM, Consulting Engineer and Marine Surveyor, Surveyor to Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping

-Chaco Building

SWISS CLUB INC.-373c, General Luna;

Teleph. 3014; P. O. Box 1061

SYCIP, HANSON, WINKEL & Co., Inc., Im- porters and Exporters-327, Juan Luna, Binondo; P.O. Box 21; Teleph. 8516

"1

"TABAQUERIA DE LA COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS -57, Escolta; Telephs. 10 and 306; P.O. Box 75% Tel. Ad: Fausperez; Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition

Faustino Perez, agent

Marcial Mira Perez, asst. manager Jose Mira Perez, do.

Antonio Gomez, bookkeeper

Leandro Pértierra | Floro Policarpio

TIMES PRESS, THE, Printers, Bookbinders and Engravers-Cosmopolitan Building, Santa Cruz Bridge, Sta. Cruz; Telephs. 151 and 110; Tel. Ad: Times

TOYO KISEN KAISHA (Oriental Steamship Co.) Trans-Pacific Lines-Chaco Bldg., Plaza Cervantes; Teleph. 2075; P.O. Box 1475; Tel. Ad. Toyokisen

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON, LTD.-403 and 405, Chaco Bldg.; Teleph. 660

H. Hunter, branch manager

C. O. Bohanan

Agencies

Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Massachusetts Fire & Mar. Ince. Co. London & Provincial Mar. Ince. Co. Phoenix Ins. Co., of Hartford, Conn. Camden Fire Ins. Association Westchester Fire Ins. Co.

The Great American Ins. Co. Skandinavia Reinsurance Co.

MANILA

1271

Niagara Fire Ins. Co.

Security Ins. Co. of New Haven, Conn. Concordia Fire Ins. Co. of Milwaukee

Wis.

Automobile Ins. Co. of Hartford, Conn. Providence Washington Ins. Co.

UNITED STATES SHOE CO., Manufacturers and Importers of Shoes, Findings, Leather, etc.-286, San Marcelino; Tel. Ad: Shoemack

R. A. McGrath, president R. E. McGrath, vice-president Chas. N. Vandervoort, treas. J. W. Austin, secy.

UNIVERSITY CLUB-Teleph. 365; P.O. Box

788

URQUHART & GOROSTIAGA, Commission Merchants-62, Juan Luna; Teleph. 714; P.O. Box 141

Wm. Urquhart | Jose de Gorostiaga

VACUUM OIL COMPANY-Head Office: Rochester, N. Y., U.S.A. Manila Office: 19, Plaza de Cervantes; Teleph. 73; Tel. Ad: Vacuum

Gerald Lutyens Baldwin, mgr. E. Brackett, asst. mgr.

A. P. Drakeford, sales mgr. M. Del. Pan, salesman M. Vallajo, cashier

VARADERO DE MANILA, EL (Manila Slip Company, Limited)--6, Escolta, Binondo

Fernandez Hermanos, general mgr. Ch. H. W. Aitken, works manager

(Cavite)

H. E. McCann, engineer Valentin Kosca,

do.

VISAYAN REFINING CO., Coconut Oil Manu- facturers Plant and Offices: Opon, Cebu. Manila Office: 317-321 Masonic Temple; Teleph. 344; New York: 50, Broad Street; Tel. Ad: Amphie

Dean C. Worcester, asst. to the presidt.

WALK OVER SHOE STORE-68-70, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 695; Tel. Ad: Walkover; P.O. Box 1000

C. M. Cotterman

J. S. Waddington | F. W. Butler

WARNER, BARNES & Co., LIMITED, Im- porters and Exporters of Produce and Merchandise, Shipping and Insurance Agents-19, Calle Juan Luna; P.O. Box 294; Tel. Ad: Warner

   H. K. Bibby, director (London) C. I. Barnes,

do.

do.

J. T. Figueras, manager (absent) E. C. Barnes, do.

W. L. Bramwell, sub-manager

J. Grieve

J. R. Atkins

F. Wale

Agents for

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

L. V. Barnes

M. R. Rafols

American Asiatic S.S. Co.

Bibby Line

Sperry Flour Co.

Agencies

Law, Union and Rock Insurance Co. State Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. China Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Western Assurance Co. Federal Insurance Co. United Insurance Co., Ltd. United States Lloyd's

Agricultural Insurance of Watertown,

U. S. A.

Kobe Marine Transport Insce. Co.

The United States Insurance Co. of

New York

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co.

WATSON & Co., Inc., A. S., Aerated Water Manufacturers-504, 506, 508, 510 and 512, Calle Aviles; Tel. Ad: Watsoco; Code: A. B. C. 5th Edition

E. E. Elser, president

C. S. Dandois, vice-president H. Clemente, general manager

W. R. Cooley, secretary and treasurer

WATSON & WATSON, Importers, Grocers and Druggists' Sundries, Vegetable Shells, Fine Straw Hats, Wax, Lumber, Cordage Yarns, Rattan, Cigar and Cigar- ette Exporters-728-738, Zacateros, Šta Cruz; Teleph 464; Tel. Ad: Profit

James P. Watson, proprietor

WEEMS, PAUL A., Public Accountant and Auditor-Philippine Trust Co. Bldg., corner T. Pinpin and Muelle del Banco Nacional; Telephs. 1778 and 1255

W. W. Garver, Julian Paculan, E. L. Stanford,

assistant

do.

do.

J. Darwell Hepworth, do. R. McCarty,

do.

WELCH, FAIRCHILD & Co., INC., Sugar Factors and Agents-Roxas Building, Escolta; Teleph. 2060; P. O. Box 549; Tel. Ad: Wehald

George H. Fairchild, general manager W. G. Philpotts, assistant manager

L. H. Staite

G. G. Gordon

S. Jamisson

WHITE & CO., INC., J. G., Engineers & Con- tractors-P.O. Box 451; Tel. Ad: Meralco

1272

MANILA

WILLIAMS, FERRIER & SYCIP., Attorneys- at-Law-6, Escolta, Binondo; Teleph. 571; P.O. Box 584; Tel. Ad: Roderick

WILSON & CO., FRED., Consulting Engineers, Contractors and Engineering Agents- 843, Urbiztondo; P.O. Box 276

J. F. Loader, M.I.E.S., A.M.I.MECH.E.,

A.M.I.E.E.

C. A. Clear

J. Russell (absent)

WISE & Co., LTD., Importers-158, Juan Luna, Binondo; Teleph. 166; P.Ó. Box 458; Tel. Ad: Sapiens

R. E. Humphreys, president Leonard Dyson, vice-president A. B. Wise, Manchester James R. Leask, New York

C. H. Hawkins R. G. France Damaso Garcia Guillermo Gracia H. Salem

G. Bowen (Iloilo)

F. A. Martin, insurance dept.

Juan Garcia,

A. Souza,

A. D. Ross,

W. Mayger,

do.

do.

do.

W. G. Martin, oil dept.

do.

M. Wray Staight, do.

W. H. Pinckard, do.

A. G. Hobson, embroidery dept.

General Managers for

Powis Brown Embroidery Co. Union Guarantee Co., Ltd. Manila Wine Merchants

Globe Drug Stores

Agents for

Texas Company

Liverpool & London & Globe Insurance

Co., Ltd.

   Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. North China Insurance Co., Ltd. China Fire Insurance Company, Ltd. Yokohama Fire, Marine, Transit and

Fidelity Ins. Co., Ltd.'

WOLFSON & WOLFSON, Attorneys-at-Law -39, Plaza de Cervantes; Tel. Ad: Wolfson; Codes: Western Union, Al, A. B. C. (5th Ed.) and Lieber's

Jos. N. Wolfson

J. A. Wolfson | S. C. Schwarzkopf

WORLD BOOK Co., Publishers of Philippine School Books and Maps-34, Escolta, Binondo; P.O. Box 1100

M. J. Hazelton, representative in the

Orient

WRENTMORE & REYNOLDS, Consulting En- gineers, Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Designs, Specifications, Estimates, Valuations

C. G. Wrentmore, C.E., M.AM.SOC.C.E. H. W. Reynolds, M.E., M.A.M.SOC.M.E.

YANGCO, ROSENSTOCK & Co., Inc., Importers and General Merchants-363 Raon, Sta. Cruz; Teleph. 577; P.O. Box 400; Tel. Ad: Yanrosco

Y.M.C.A. (Army and Navy)-Headquar- ters American - European Y. M. Č. A. Building

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF MANILA (Incorporated) Calle Con- cepcion, Ermita

American-European Dept. President-R. M. Shearer Treasurer-C. W. Rosenstock Executive

Sr. Secretary-G. G. Calkins Physical Director-E. J. Mazurkiewicz Directors-C. W. Rosenstock, J. F. Boomer, A. J. Cox, R. M. Shearar, C. M. Cotterman, J. B. Rodgers, Carson Taylor, Fred C. Fisher, E. E. Elser, H. B. Pond, A. C. Carson

ZARATE EUSEBIO SY CIP. MANILA, Im- porters and Exporters, Gen. Merchants and Commission Agents-Branch: Dum- aguete; P.O. Box 718; Tel. Ad: Sycip

PHILIPPINE SENATE

President-Hon, Manuel L. Quezon

Senators-José Altavás, Nicolás Capistrano, José A. Clarin, Isauro Gabal, don, Matias Gonzales, Espiridion Guanco, Pedro Guevara, Hadji Butu Vicente Ilustre, Francisco Liongson, Manuel Lopez, Joaquin D. Luna, Rafael Palma, Celestino Rodriguez, V. Encarnacion Singson, Esteban Singson, Pedro Ma. Sison, Filemon Sotto, José Ma. Veloso, Juan Vil- lamor, Francisco Villanueva

MANILA

Secretary-Fernando Ma. Guerreco Secretary to the President-Elpidio Quirino Sergeant-at-arms-Bernabe Bustamente

Chief Clerk-Leoncio L. Espino

PHILIPPINE LEGISLATURE, HOUSE OF

REPRESENTATIVES

SERGIO OSMENA, Speaker

RAFAEL VILLANUEVA, Secretary

JULIÁN LA O, Secretary to the Speaker

FRANCISCO ZAMORA, Chief Clerk

JOAQUIN DE SAN AGUSTIN, Chief, Journal, Bills and Archives

MANUEL RAVAGO, Chief, House Records Division

LUCIANO DANTIS, Disbursing Officer

FOURTH LEGISLATURE

1273

ALBAY- Domingo Diaz, José O. Vera, LEYTE-Manuel B. Veloso, Dalmacio Cos-

Tomás Luna

AMBOS CAMARINES-Gonzalo S. Escalante,

Manuel Rey, Sulpicio V. Cea

ANTIQUE-Ramón Maza

       BATAAN-Maximino de los Reyes BATANES Juan C. Castillejos BATANGAS-Ramón Diokno, Pablo Borbón,

Benito Reyes Catigbac

BOHOL-Celestino Gallares, Macario Lu-

        main, Filomeno Caseñas Orbeta BULACAN-Mariano Escueta, Ricardo Gon-

zalez Lloret

CAGAYAN-Vicente T. Fernandez, Miguel

G. Concepción

CAPIZ-Antonio Belo, Leopoldo Alba,

Leonardo Festin

       CAVITE-Emiliano T. Tirona CEBU-José Hernaez, Sergio Osmeña, Ale- jandro Ruiz, Jesús M. Cuenco, Miguel Raffiñan, Tomás Alonso

ILOCOS NORTE-Vicente Llanes, Melchor

Flor

ILOCOS SUR-Alberto Reyes, Ponciano R.

       Morales, Eustaquio Purugganan ILOILO-José M. Arroyo, Crescenciano Lo- zano, Nicanor Gregorius, Tiburcio Lu-

:

tero, Juan de León

ISABELA-Mauro Verzosa

LAGUNA - Feliciano Gomez, Crisanto M.

Guysayko

LA UNION-Juan T. Lucero, Valerio Fon-

tanilla

tas, Segundo Apostol, Ruperto Kapunan MANILA Antonio Montenegro, José G.

Generoso

MINDANAO Y SULU-Rafael Acuña, Pablo Lorenzo, Datu Benito, Datu Piang, Teo- doro Palma Gil

MINDORO-Mariano P. Leuterio MISAMIS-Gregorio Borromeo, Ramón B.

Neri

NUEVA ECIJA-Isidoro Gonzalez NUEVA VIZCAYA-Wenceslao Valera OCCIDENTAL NEGROS-Lope P. Severino,

Rafael Alunan, Gil Montilla

ORIENTAL NEGROS-Restituto Villegas, Fe-

lipe Tayko

Gutierrez David,

PALAWAN-Manuel Sandoval PAMPANGA-Eduardo Pedro Abad Santos PANGASINAN-Modesto Sison, Aquilino Banaag, Teodoro Y. Gomez, Alejandro de Guzman, Bernabé de Guzmán PROVINCIA MONTAÑOSA-Rafael Bulayun- gan, Juan Cariño, Valentin Manglapus RIZAL-Arcadio Santos, Eugenio Santos SAMAR-Pedro Mendiola, Pastor Salazar,

José Lugay

SORSOGON-Manuel Escudero, Amancio

Aguilar

SURIGAO-Eusebio Tionko

TARLAC-Luis Morales, Cayetano Rivera TAYABAS-Alfonso M. Recto, Gregorio

Nieva

ZAMBALES-Guillermo F. Pablo

1274

OFFICES

MANILA

INSURANCE OFFICES

Agricultural Insurance Co. of Watertown, U.S.A. A Mundial, Cie d'Assurance à Lisbonne Aetna Insurance Co., Hartford Alliance Assurance Co., Ld.

American and Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Atlantic Mutual Insurance Co. .

Atlas Assurance Co.

Automobile Insce. Co. of Hartford..

British Traders Insurance Co.

       Baloise Marine Insurance Co. of Basle Boston Insurance Co.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Camden Fire Insurance Socy. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Cassa Navale d'Assicurazione... China Fire Insurance Company, Limited China Mutual Life Insurance Co. Ltd. China Traders' Insurance Company. Comitats di Assuricurazione in Genova Comité d'Assureurs Maritimes de Paris Comité d'Assureurs Maritimes (Marseille).. Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire). Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited..... Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.... Concordia Fire Insurance Co. of Milwaukee East India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eastern Insurance Co., Ld., Calcutta........ Federal Insurance Company.. Fireman's Fund Insurance Company. Guardian Insurance Company, Limited Great American Insce. Co.

Helvetia General Insurance Company.. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Insular Life Assurance Co........

Insurance Company of North America

Kobe Marine Transport Insurance Co. La Foncière Compagnie d'Assurance

AGENTS

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld.

Ker & Co.

Ker & Co

Smith, Bell & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Macondray & Co. Union Insce Co. W. F. Stevenson Ker & Co.

Smith, Bell & Co. Smith, Bell & Co.

Union Insurance Socy. of Canton Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co.

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. J. F. Bromfield Smith, Bell & Co.

Ker & Co

Ker & Co.

Ker & Co. Macleod & Co. Smith, Bell & Co.

Findlay, Richardson & Co. Union Insce Co. of Canton Meerkampt & Co.

Smith, Bell & Co.

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ltd.

Union Ins. Society of Canton, Ld

Ker & Co.

Union Insurance Co. of Canton

Ed. A. Keller & Co.

Meerkamp & Co. (sub-agency) Charles S. Salmon Smith, Bell & Co.

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Ker & Co.

Lancashire Insurance Co. merged in the Royal Lutz & Co.

Insurance Co., Ld............................

Law, Union and Rock Insurance Company Law, Union and Rock Insurance Co. ..

Liverpool and London and Globe Ins. Co., Ld. (Marine) London Assurance Corporation........

London and Liverpool and Globe Insce. (Marine)..... London and Provincial Marine Insurance Co. London Assurance Corporation

L' Urbaine Fire Insurance Co. Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Marine Insurance Company

Massachusetts Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld................................ Netherlands Fire Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Co.

Niagara Fire Insce Co........

Nippon Marine Transport and Fire Insurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Co. (Marine) Northem Assurance Company

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. J. R. Redfern & Co. Meerkamp & Co. (sub-agency) W.F.Stevenson &Co.,Ld.,Findlay,

Richardson & Co. Macleod & Co.

Union Ins. Society of Canton Findlay, Richardson & Co. J. M. Poizat

J

Warner, Barnes & Co.,Ld.,gen.agts. W. F. Stevenson & Co., Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton Smith, Bell & Co. Meerkamp & Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co., Ld, Union Insce Socy & Canton Smith, Bell & Co.

Findlay, Richardson & Co. Meerkamp & Co. (sub-agency) Findlay, Richardson & Co.

MANILA-ILOILO

1275

OFFICES

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society

Orient Insurance Co.........

Philippine Guaranty Co..........

Phoenix Assurance Company, Limited

Providence Washington Insurance Company

Queen Insurance Co. of America Queensland Insurance Co., Ld...

Royal Insurance Co...

Royal Insurance Co., Ld.......................

Salvage Association, London........

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company....

Security Insce. Co..........

Sea Insurance Co.

Skandinavia Re-insce. Co.

.....

South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co.

South British Insurance Co., Ld.

St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Company State Fire Insurance Company, Limited.... Sun Insurance Office.......

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Swiss Marine Insurance Companies, combined Switzerland General Insurance Co.

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited...... Triton Insurance Company, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton..... Union Marine Insurance Co. United Insurance Co., Ld.

United States Insurance Co. of New York.. United States Lloyd Insurance Co.......... Westchester Fire Insce. Co.

Western Assurance Company (Marine) Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld... Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ld.

AGENTS

W. F. Stevenson & Co., Ld. Forbes, Munn & Co., Ld. Jose McMickling

Ker & Co. & Union Insurance

Socy. of Canton

Ker & Co. & Union Insce. Socy.

of Canton Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Forbes, Munn & Co. Ker & Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co., Ld. Union Insce. Socy. of Canton Smith, Bell & Co.

Union Insce. Soc. of Canton Smith, Bell & Co.

Meerkamp & Co. (sub-agency) Union Ins. Society of Canton Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Ker & Co.

Smith, Bell & Co., financial agents Ed. A. Keller & Co.

Ker & Co.

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Smith, Bell & Co.

H. Hunter, branch manager Ker & Co.

Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Union Insce. Socy, of Conton Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. Warner, Barnes & Co., Ld. W. F. Stevenson & Co.

ILOILO

This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in about lat. 11 deg. N., and long. 123 E., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel, some three and a half miles wide, formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. Iloilo is the largest town on the island of Panay and is considered the second city of the Philippine Islands. The harbour is well protected and has good anchorage for steamers of any size. The river is dredged to 24 ft. low water with a rise of 6 ft., and steamers can now enter and load full cargoes alongside the wharves. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze. In the old Spanish days it was one of the health resorts of the Islands. The population is about 48,000. The better class houses are built of reinforced concrete, while the poorer classes live in flimsy structures of cane and nipa. The means of communication are excellent, there being a station of the Eastern Extension Cable Co., while for communication with the interior it is possible to communicate over the line operated by the Bureau of Posts to practically all the towns in Panay, while the Cable Co. have a branch line to Bacolod, the principal town on the east coast of Negros. As regards shipping there is a

1276

ILOILO

weekly service to and from Manila, which is some 350 miles distant. The town is lit up by electricity and a telephone system exists.

       Iloilo is the centre for the sugar industry which for the most part comes from the island of Negros, and an average of about 3,000,000 piculs pass through the port each year; owing to the facilities granted by the United States, whereby it is allowed in free of duty, the greater part of it is shipped there. Rice is grown on a fairly large scale, but enough is not raised for consumption, and large importations are necessary from Saigon and Hongkong. There is a weekly service between Hongkong and Iloilo via Manila.

On the 23rd December, 1898, the Spanish Governor-General resident in Iloilo resigned, giving over the care of the town to the Mayor, or Alcalde, of Iloilo, preparing with his troops and Government officials, naval, military and civil, to evacuate the place, which, on the 25th December, was accomplished. On the 26th December, 1898, the town of Iloilo, which for over a month had been entirely surrounded on the land side by Revolutionary forces, was delivered over to them by the Spanish Alcalde, and the Philippine Republic flag was hoisted on all the public buildings. On the 28th December, 1898, the United States forces, composed of the U.S.S. Baltimore and three transports with 3,800 troops, under the command of Brigadier- General Miller, arrived in front of Iloilo, but did not land, as the Revolutionary forces. declined to give up the town unless under orders from Aguinaldo, their chief. Affairs in Luzon having come to an open rupture between the United States and the Revolutionary forces, the General commanding the United States expedition advised the foreign Consulates that hostilities would commence after 5 a.m. on the 12th February. The Revolutionary forces set fire to the city, leaving it almost in ruins, and retired outside the eity limits. Iloilo was immediately occupied by the Americans.

PROVINCE OF ILOILO

Governor-Gregorio Yulo

DIRECTORY

Treasurer-R. S. van Valkenburgh Member, Prov. Bd.-José E. Locsin Member, Prov. Bd.-Modesto Ledesma Secretary, Prov. Bd.-Agapita Costasa District Health Officer

Catanjal

Andres

Treasurer-R. S. van Valkenburgh

Divisions Supt.-J. C. Scott District Auditor-T. Borromeo District Engineer-J. T. Marshall Actg. Judge 1st Instance-Antonio

Villareal

Fiscal Provincial-Cefferino Villareal Senators-José Altavas and Francisco

Villanueva

Representatives to the Philippine As- sembly-José Ma. Arroyo, Grescen- ciano Lozano, Nicanor Gregorius, Tiburcio Lutero, and Juan De Leon

Banco de LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS

Manuel Maria Rincon, director Eugenio Rocha, cajero Santiago Freixas, contador

BOARD OF Trade, The

BORDMAN, JOHN, Attorney-at-Law--Calle

Ortiz; Tel. Ad: Bordman

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA

W. U. A. Whyte, sub-agent

COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS-Teleph 62; P.O. Box 337; Tel. Ad: Tabacalera

Federico Garcia Perez, actg. manager V. Sanchez, chief accountant

Jose Garcia Agustin, assistant

Luis Pomar,

do.

Enrique Bouffard, cashier

Esteban Galarza, godown-keeper

COMPANIA MERCANTIL DE FILIPINAS, Mer-

chants

C. Ketling, agent

CONSULATES

CHINA

Acting Vice-Consul-J. M. Yap Seng Assistant-King Sioc Gui

GREAT BRITAIN

Vice-Con.-A. M●C. Stewart

NORWAY

Acting Vice-Consul-A. MoC. Stewart

SPAIN

Consul-R. N. M. de Villena

Hon. Vice-Consul-J. Reguera

ILOILO

COOPER COMPANY, THE, Machinery-Tel.

Ad: Coopeoy

CROWN SUPPLY Co., THE, Physicians,

Surgeons' and Dentists' Supplies

CUSTOMS

Collector of Customs--GuillermoGomez Deputy

do.

Appraiser-S. Savellon

Quarantine Officer-Dr. S. K. Carson

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.

E. W. Day, officer-in-charge

ESTRELLA DEL NORTE, LA, LEVY HERMANOS-

Calle Real

FIGUERAS, HERMANOS, General Brokers, Coal Dealers, Shipping and Commission Agents, Stevedores and Contractors

José Figueras (Barcelona)

F. T. Figueras

do.

M. T. Figueras (Manila)

J. T. Figueras

E. Sunyer

Agencies

|_ F. Plá

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd.

Java-China-Japan Lijn

National Insurance Co. Inc.

Compañia Transatlantica Bank Line, Ltd.

American Manchurian Line

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., LTD.

E. Halden, manager | W. Dymock

FORBES, MUNN & Co., LTD., Merchants

D. M. Forbes (London)

D. Munn

do.

R. N. Hatrick (Manila)

T. R. Selkirk (Cehú)

F. Hills (London)

J. Strickland

Agencies

London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Lancashire Insurance Co.

GERMANN & Co., LTD., Importers, Export- ers and Engineers-Calle Progreso; Tel. Ad: Federation. Head Office: Manila

HONGKONG AND CORPORATION

SHANGHAI

E. E. Deacon, acting agent

H. B. Roe

R. F. Ribeiro

M. Hopun

BANKING

A. Rictual

E. Dimaculangan B. Elmido

José San Agustin | A. R. Figuracion

HOSKYN & Co., Merchants-Telephs. 24,

116, 226

KER & Co., Merchants

J. M. Underwood G. A. Main

J. B. Reid (Manila) S. M. McCrea

H. B. Foster, manager

E. G. Faulkner Smith

J. F. de Castillo

Agencies

1277

Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd. (marine) Sun Fire Office

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

KUENZLE & STREIFF, Ltd., Importers and

Exporters

H. Roelli, agent

LIZARRAGA HERMANOS, Armadores, Im- portadores, Comisionistas, Hacendeiros y Almacenistas-Muelle

S. Lizarraga, firma por pp.

T. Lizarraga,

C. Lizarraga,

F. Galatas

do.

do.

E. Lanza

P. Auzmendi A. Echarri

R. Belzunce

F. Zarandin

J. Lizarraga

V. Vidarta

LUTZ & Co., Merchants-Tel. Ad: Acelutz.. Home Office: A. C. Lutz & Co., Zurich

Alfred C. Lutz (Zurich)

F. E. Zuellig (Manila)

M. Sotelo, manager

MURRAY, S., General Merchant, Broker and Commission Agent-Tel. Ad: Progreso

F. J. Campos

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON)-Calle Santo Niño; P.O. Box 178; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

PHILIPPINE

Agency

NATIONAL BANK, Iloilo

E. A. McCreary, manager Antonio Gimenez, cashier

PHILIPPINE RAILWAY Co.-Tel. Ad: Phil-

rayco; P.O. Box 300, Iloilo, P.I.

R. R. Hancock, vice-president and gen.

manager

E. G. Carrera, auditor

C. B. Sawyer, superintendent (Cebu) Lawrence & Ross, attorneys (Manila)

SMITH, BELL & Co., LTD., Merchants

A. McC. Stewart, signs per pro.

D. J. Grant J. Martinez

Agencies

I V. Mercado

American & Oriental Transport Line Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

1278

Ocean Steamship Co., Ld. Lloyd's

ILOILO

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. China Mutual Steam Nvgtn. Co., Ld. British India Steam Navigation Co. China Navigation Co., Ld. Prince Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers

Ld.

     Gulf Line of Steamers Barber Line of Steamers Alliance Assurance Company, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. South British Insce. Co., Ld.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-Tel.

: Socony

Ad:

STEVENSON & Co., LTD., W. F., Merchants

W. A. Muir, agent

H. Thomson

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Osaka Shosen Kaisha Ocean S. S. Co., Ltd.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltd.

Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ltd.,

Norwich

Union Fire Insce. Society, Ltd. Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Atlas Assurance Co., Ltd.

Liverpool & London&Globe Ins. Co.,Ld. New York Board of Underwriters Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd. British Traders Insurance Co., Ltd.

STEVENSON & SAUL, Consulting Engineers

A. Stevenson

G. R. Saul

STRACHAN & MACMURRAY, Civil, Marine,

Electrical, and General Engineers- Taller Bisayas; P.O. Box 56; Tel. Ad: Machinery; Codes: A1, Western Union, and Engineering

Wm. MacMurray

John Young | John Scott

TALLER YNCHAUSTI (Iloilo Engineering

Works)

VIEGELMANN & Co., E., INC., Merchants--

Tel. Ad: Alegre

E. Viegelmann (Manila) O. Krohn, agent

WARNER, BARNES & Co., LTD., Merchants

F. H. Hodsoll, agent (on leave) A. I. Robinson, acting agent

Agencies

Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. Royal Exchange Assur. Co. China Fire Insurance Co.

Western Assurance Co.

Law Union and Rock Insurance Co. State Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Kobe Mar. Transport & Fire Mar. Co.,

Ld.

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Asstn. Co., Ld. Maritime Insurance Co., Ld. United States Lloyds

Federal Insce. Co. of New York Nippon Yusen Kaisha White Star Line

American Asiatic Steamship Co. Philippine Bureau of Navigation The Atlantic Transport Co. Johnston Leyland London Lines The Bibby Line

WISE & CO., INC., Merchants-Teleph. 23;

Tel. Ad. Sapiens

C. H. Hawkins, director

F. A. Martin

A. Ison

Agencies

Guardian Assurance Co., Ld.

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Liverpool & London & Globe Ins. Co.,

Ld.

North China Insurance Co., Ld. Yokohama Fire, Marine, Transit and

Fidelity Ins. Co., Ltd.

China Fire Ins. Co. Ltd. (Marine) The Texas Company

YAP-TICO, F. M.

Yap Seng, signs per pro. Yap Kaitong,

do.

V. Yulo Suajico, do.

M. P. Tayengco, cashier

YNCHAUSTI & Co., Importers, Sugar Pro-

ducers and Dealers

F. von Fauffmann, signs per pro. E. Berruezo,

J. Salutregui

J. Garcia

F. Urreaga

do.

Luis Laeambra

T. Pasion

F. Lopez

Fritz v Kauffmann, jr.

CEBU

      This is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks with Iloilo as the second port of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Visayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. For many generations it has been an important centre of Roman Catholic Missionary enterprise, and in this connection it may be mentioned that the present Seminary and College of San Carlos was founded by the Jesuits in 1595 as the College of San Ildefonso. Cebu is a well-built town and possesses fine roads. The trade of Cebu consists principally of hemp, sugar, and copra. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao and Camiguin possess exten- sive hemp plantations, a large proportion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but only few mines are being worked. The present total output is about 1,500 tons a month which at present local value amounts to over half a million

pesos per annum.

      Cebu continues to grow in importance as a trade centre. New wharves have been completed and another one is under construction and vessels drawing up to 30 feet can load alongside with perfect safety. The annual total production of hemp in the Cebu district is between 25,000 and 40,000 tons. The sugar industry has suffered severely in recent years by drought but with the revised U.S. tariff a new impetus has been given to planters, and many abandoned estates are being worked again with success. The produc- tion of copra is increasing yearly and is likely to continue doing so for some years to come. The town possesses a fine reinforced concrete Customs House and concrete godowns line the wharf. Indeed, the major portion of the business district is now built of concrete.

PROVINCE OF CEBU

DIRECTORY

Prov. Governor- Manuel Roa Prov. Members-Arsenio Climaco and

Miguel Abad

Senators-Filemon Sotto & Celestino

Rodriguez

Assemblymen-S. Osmeña, Alejandro Ruiz, J. M. Cuenco, Miguel Raffiñan, V. Urgello, Tomas Alonzo and Jose Hernaez

Provincial Gov.-Manuel Roa Members-Arsenio Climaco and Miguel

Abad

Treasurer-Dionisio M. Fabella Secretary-José Avila Auditor-J. Hernandez Property Clerk-J. Cabrera

Dist. Engineer-L. T. Clark

Do.

-G. Aliantara

Overseer-M. R. Cort

Chief Clerk-Regino Mercado Dist. Health Officer-Dr. A. Pond District Health Officer, acting-Dr.

Augusto P. Villalon

Division Supt. of Schools-H. Long Division Supt. of Schools, Chief

Clerk-Mariano G. del Rosario

COURT OF THE 1ST INSTANCE

Judges Adolph Wislizenus and Jose

de la Rama

Fiscal Provincial-Antonio Horilleno Do. Prov. Auxiliar-Sotero B. Cabajug Escribano-Carlos A. Salvador

Do. Auxiliar-Sulpicio Ylaya Sheriffs-Melchor Gonzales and Ana-

stasio Vidal

Court of Justice of Peace Judge-Juan Singson

PHILIPPINE CUSTOMS SERVICE, PORT OF

CEBU-U. S. CUSTOM HOUSE

Collector-J. Natividad

Surveyor-N. Leyva

Cashier-M. Lima

Immigration Officer-A. A. Yoder Atg. Appraiser-Ramiro Valenzuela Chief Marine Div.-M. Castellon Chief Liquidation Div.-M. Castellon Chief Inspector's Div.-N. Leyva Quarantine Officer-W. Thompson

ANDERSON & Co., WM. H., Importers-

Teleph. 117; P.O. Box 49; Tel. Ad: Beaver

1280

ASILO DE SAN JOSÉ

Director-Pedro Angulo

Encargada-Sor Matilde Ramero Asistenta--Sor Sebastiana Espina

ASILO DE ST. VICENTE & PAUL Medico-Mamerto Escaño Chaplain-P. Nicolas de la Yglesia Encargada-Sor Juliana Herran

CEBU

BASILAN LUMBER Co., Successors to Lyon & Co., Lumber Merchants-Head Office: Zamboanga; Mills Port: Isabella, Basilan; Teleph. 47; Tel. Ad: Basilanco

Alvaro Pastor, agent.

BLOCK, JOHNSTON & GREENBAUM, Lawyers

Carter D. Johnston

BORROMEO, MAX, Medical Practitioner

BORROMEO TEOFILO, Dentist

BOADA, PEDRO, LOS CATALANES, Ship-

chandlers

BOTICA CEBUANA, Drogueria y Perfumeria

Propietarios-Abe Cruz Co. Pharmacist-Luis Santos

BOTICA "LA INDIANA," Drogueria, Perfu-

meria

BOTICA DE SANTO NIÑO,Chemicals andDrugs

Vito Borromeo, pharmacist

Jose Suico,

BRYAN-LANDON

do.

COMPANY,

Mechanical

and Electrical Engineers, General

Contractors

R. R. Landon

Albert Bryan (Iloilo)

BUREAU OF EDUCATION-Division of Cebu

S. J. Wright, division supt.

Segundo M. Orat, chief clerk Roman Zacarias, record clerk Alejandro Flores, property clerk Office Force

Andres Antopina, asst. property clerk Eusebio Alcoseba, assistant clerk Herbert F. Paterson, academic supr. Ralph E. Spencer, industrial super. Teopisto Briones,

instructor

Supervising Teachers

do.

Anastasio Yap, Bantayan

Francisco Roa, San Francisco Nicolas Ybañez, Bogo Jose Pañares, Danao

Alejandro del Rosario, Mandawe Ralph E. Spencer, Cebu (Acting) Genaro Maramara, Carcar Melchor Madarang, Sibonga Pedro A. Mancao, Boljo-on Eleno Espina, Malabuyoc

Filomeno Dayanan, Moalbual Porfirio M. Balamban Francisco Bujay,

Barili

Anastasio Pedrosa, Tuburan High School Faculty

Russell G. Ross, principal

Edward Esser Allan Grater Cyrus M. Garhart Orville T. Rodman Miss Marion H. Adams Miss Marie M. Hanlon Miss Harriett L. Bowman Mrs. Emily K. Eppstein Mrs. C. E. McAdam

Mrs. Henrietta A. Strickler Mrs. Concepcion D. Villa High School Faculty

Jose Delgado

Mrs. Petra G. Almodal Mrs. Leafy D. Paterson Mrs. Pearl F. Spencer

Miss Dominga Castro

Trade School Faculty

Franck F. Clay, principal

Jose Sevilla

Primo Flores

Melquiades Montecillo Fidel M. Almodal Quiterio del Prado

Municipal Teachers, Cebu Central Miss Soledad Duterte, principal

Eulogio Abellaneda'

Miss Filomena Suico Mrs. Marai S. Reyes Miss Teofila Avila Miss Dulce Paca Leon Alia

Miss Anacleta Alo

Mrs. Victoria B. Rodriguez Miss Rosita Veloso Elpidio del Rosario Vicente Abella Antonio Ponce

Mrs. Matilde R. Evangelista Miss Manuela Mercado Victor Presbitero

Miss Laureana Rodriguez Mrs. Lydia N. Cardenas Ildefonso Ranile Benito Canoy Cesario Atillo

Mrs. Salome R. Vedra Miss Romualda Secedor Miss Valeriana Arbotante Crispulo Pilapil Edilberto Guinto Mariano Escalona

Miss Gavina Suico

Mrs. Concepcion M. Ybañez Miss Socorro Castillo

Miss Emilia Gandionco Mrs. Melchora Y. Tumulak Catalino Magno

Basilio Lopez Rafael Castro

Mrs. Fortunata O. Ylaya Roman Solon

Miss Paulina Cañete Miss Felicisima Miñoza Mrs. Aniceta J. Seceden Miss Narcesa Vismanos Tiburcio Mangubat Juanito D. Aliño

Miss Maria Suson

Miss Felicidad Bacalla

Andres Enriquez Timoteo Cabras Florentino Macsumbol Miss Balbina Dakay Cenon Donayre Joaquin Medado

Miss Trinidad Macacho

Mrs. Isabel Espinosa Ambrosio Espinosa Miss. Eulalia Colina Martin Tudtud

Mrs. Benita B. Tudtud Claudio Sanchez

Lorenzo Alpiche

Felipe Rosales

Juan Dagatan Avelino Čagas Inocencio Bascon

Mrs. Maria S. Montener Mrs. Teofila G. Ecarma Isidro del Mar Victorio del Mar Miss Emliana Sadaya Intermediate Schools

Alegria

Teodoro Quintanar, principal

Pastor Yannong Apolonio Moreño Emerenciana Loague

Argao

Florentino Pangilinan Teodoro Salutillo

Ciriaco Cobellos

Oliva Abear

Jorge Tesaluna

Asturias

Hilarion Lapiñas, principal

Lencio Geronilla

Simplicio Ceniza

Maternidad Noel

Bantayan

Pedro Maderazo, principal

Miss Paulits Ybañez

Estanislao Causling

Diego Abello

Francisco Villacastin

Barili

Leon Ejarcito, principal

Jose Alcordo

Bogo

Visitacion Seven

Policarpo Orat, principal

CEBU

Pablo Sollano Jose Lasala

Bonifacio Callanta Toribio Fernan Primitiva Alarde Felicisimo Mundoza

Carcar

Filomeno Ybañez, principal

Celestino Alfafara Gil G. Tagimacruz Marciano Ybañez Merced Alcoseba

Benito Garcia

Catmon

Celso Echavez

Vicente Montecillo

Emiliano Gonzales

Miss Patricia Oro

Cebu

Cristino Pangilinan, principal Mrs. Angeles M. (Cecilia) Miss Tasiana Casals

Miss Maria Galeos

Miss Crispina Inocando Miss Antonina Pangilinan Miss Encarnacion Ruiz Samuel Arana Alfonzo Ecarma Lucas Perez Veleriano Sison Timoteo Vedra Juan Kyamco Bernardino Santos Jose Abuyen Epifanio Lopez

Mrs. Maria A. Abellaneda Recaredo Echavez Miss Demetria Rosal Daanbantayn

Andres Momongan, principal

Dalaguete

1281

Amando Amatong y Borja, principal

Miss Demetria Aliñabon

Fidel Buenconcejo

Ismael Getubig

Danao

Faustino Reynes, principal

Miss Juanita Yray

Godofredo Ramirez Ismael Beduya

Dumanjug

Aquilino Llenos, principal

Miss Prisca Calo

Jose Macoy

Bernabe Batumalake

Ginatilan

Pedro Ferearen, principal Miss Macaria Villarin

Mandawe

Constantino Rabaya, principal

Miss Celestina Logarta Jose Oyao

Mariano Sanchez

1282

Moalbual

Dioscoro Babiera, principal

Miss Antonia Alesna

Diosdado Camomot

Nage

Miss Maxima Fadullon, principal Pinamungajan

Ramon Alcoseba, principal Miss Euataquia Serreon Mrs. Basilisa B. Binghay Ponciano Flores

San Fernando

Tomas Arañas, principal Miss Epifania Ybañez Feliciano Renes

Ceferino Genobatin

San Francisco

Mariano V. Almirante, principal

Miss Maria Gutierrez

    Peafecto Garciane Felipe Arquillano

Sibonga

Melquiades R. Gonzales, principal

Miss Maria Espina Victorino Ramos Catalino Rubia

Talisay

Mateo Rodriguez, principal

Miss Marta Murillo

Alejandro Marquez

Toledo

Ananias Lazaga, principal

Tuburan

Emilio A. Gillera, principal

    Miss Dolores Veloso Jose Dumdum Severo Alcantara

BUREAU OF PUBLIC WORKS

L. T. Clark, district engineer

CEBU

Gregorio Alcantara, assistant engineer Marous R. Cort, overseer Francisco Fernandez, chief clerk Jacinto Gador, record clerk Rustico Padilla, ledger clerk Romualdo Llaguno, property clerk Isaias Rodriguez, junior draftsman

CAUG SUCO & BRO., Importers and Export- ers-P. O. Box 85; Tēl. Ad: Caugsuco

Caug Bunpit, manager

CASA Y COLEGIO DE LA INMACULADA CON- CEPCION, por las Herinanas de la Caridad

    Sor. Teresa Miguel, superiora Sor. Francissa Deltoro, directora Sor. Tomasa Moreras

Sor. Josefo Hernandez

Sor. Fernanda Vanõ

Sor. Elisa Rubi

Sor. Josefo Recari

Sor. Aurelia Corrales

Ninas 200

Hermanas de la Caridad 22

Colegio del Nino Jesus

Parvulos 80

Encargada-Sor. Valentina Garcia

CASTRO & Co., JOAQUIN, Importers and Exporters, Merchants dealing in Hemp, Sugar, Copra and other Philippine Pro- ducts, Commission and Shipping Agents› -P.O. Box 109; Tel. Ad: Cosin Agencies

S.S. "R. Melliza"

CEBU CHAMBER OF COMMERCE President-G. McPherson Treasurer-M. Gotanuy Secretary-F. H. Noble

CEBU CHRONICLE, Daily Newspaper-

Calles Mellas Carmelo and Colon; Teleph..

121; Tel. Ad: Chronicle

A. W. Marnham, editor

CEBU CLUB

President-H. T. Stapleton

Hon. Secretary-H. P. Whittles Hon. Treasurer-H. T. Stapleton Hon. Librarian-J. C. Marks

Directors-G. Jones, A. H. Steven, L.

E. Jacks

CEBU GOLF CLUB INC.

President-H. T. Stapleton

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. C. Marks

CEBU ICE & Refrigerating Co., Ltd.

Jerez & Garcia

CEBU TELEPHONE Co.-8, Calle Washington

Martin M. Levering, president José Coromina, vice-president Albert Bryan, manager

CEBU WAREHOUSE CO.

J. M. Switzer, president

E. F. Ainswortb, vice-president Elmer Madsen, treasurer K. S. Clark, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUS. & CHINA

H. T. Stapleton, sub-agent

J. C. Marks, sub-accountant M. del Rosario, cashier C. Ogilvie, clerk

R. Lauron, do.

CLINICA MEDICO-QUIRURGICA

Dr. Pio E. Valencia

COLEGIO SEMINARIO DE SAN CARLOS

Rector-Rev. P. Pedro Angulo Vice-Rector-Rev. P. Narciso Vila Procurador-Rev.P.FranciscoGonzalez: Secre. Rev. P. Nicomedes Escribano

CEBU

1283

Profesores-Los susodichos y los sig-

uientes

Rdo. P. Emilio Martinez

Rdo. P. Lope Legido

Rdo. P. Nicolas de la Iglesia

Rdo. P. Jose Gomez

Rdo. P. German Villazan

Rdo. P. Angel Pereira

Rdo. P. Carlos de la Calle

Rdo. P. Cayetano Goicoechea

GENERAL DE TABACOs

COMPAÑIA

FILIPINAS

C. G. Jimenez, representative S. Blanco, cashier

CONSULATES

CHINA

DE

Acting Vice-Consul-Lucio Herrera

GREAT BRITAIN, Vice-Consulate

Actg. Vice-Consul-G. M'Pherson

NORWAY

Actg. Vice-Consul-G. M'Pherson

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY

W. B. Pitt, acting superintendent

F. A. Gonzalez | A. F. Misa C. Bernal

E. Casals

P. M. Velez | C. Jario

ESCUELA CATÓLICA

Directora-Sor. Rita Fernandez

Do. -Sor. Juana Mendez

FARMACIA NOLASCO, Magallanes, corner F. Gonzalez, Drogueria, Perfumeria y Productos Quimicos y Farmaceuticos Filipinos

FORBES, MUNN & Co., LTD., Merchants- 23, Calle Martires; Teleph. 95; Tel. Ad: Sandavid

D. Munn (London)

R. N. Hatrick (Manila)

T. R. Selkirk

F. Hills (London)

Agencies

Royal Insurance Co., Ld.

GO TIAOCO Y HERMANOS, Importers and Exporters-12, Calle Comercio; P.O. Box 106; Tel. Ad: Gotiaoco

GULLAS & BRIONES, Attorneys-at-Law-71, Los Martires; Telephs. 224, 288, and 289; P.O. Box 77

INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION-

Corner Calle Moraga and Calle Mar- tires; Tel. Ad: States Bank

H. A. Steven, act. sub-mgr.

P. W. Darrow, sub-accountant

KER & Co., Merchants

J. M. Underwood (Manila)

G. A. Main (Manila)

J. B. Reid (Manila)

S. M. McCrea (absent)

J. Hair, signs per pro. P. M. Armitage

Agencies

R. J. MacGavin

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Mercantile Bank of India

Sun Insurance Office

Phoenix Assurance Co., Ld.

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Clan Line of Steamers

KUENZLE & STREIFF, LTD., Importers-- Teleph. 38; P.O. Box 135; Tel. Ad: Kuenzle

H. Gasser, agent

Agency

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

East India Sea & Fire Ins. Co., Ltd.

North China Insurance Co. Ltd.

德振

LIAO LIECCO, Merchant, dealing in Hemp, Copra and Piece-Goods, Commission Agent-P.O. Box 90; Tel. Ád: Contino 42

LUTZ & Co., Merchants-Tel. Ad: Acelutz; Home Office: A. C. Lutz & Co., Zurich

Alfred C. Lutz (Zurich) F. E. Zuellig (Manila) C. V. Ferrer

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants

E. A. Kingcome, manager J. R. Buggeln (absent) H. Foster (absent) H. U. Umstad

A. E. Caballero (absent)

Agencies

Compañia Maritima de Manila New York Board of Underwriters Amer. Bureau of Shipg. (Amer. Lloyds)

Messageries Maritimes Line

Ellermann-Bucknall Steamship Lines Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Glen Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Isthmian Steamship Line

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd.

Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd.

American & Manchurian Line American & Oriental Line Java China Japan Lijn

Board of Underwriters of New York

MCKEAN & VICKERS, Lawyers

1284

MARTIN, DR. W., Dentist

St

MUNICIPAL Council of CEBU CITY

CEBU

NESTLE & ANGLO-SWISS CONDENSED MILK COMPANY (LONDON)-Calle Marteres; P.O. Box 122; Tel. Ad: Nestanglo

OQUINENA & CO., LTD., Shipchandlers and

Commission Agents

Sandalio Oquiñena J. Oquiñena T. Goñi Zacarias Oquiñena Sebastian Santamaria

Agencies

Ynchausti & Co.'s S. S. Coastwise

Navigation

Compania Transatlantica Steamers

PACIFIC COMMERCIAL Co.

L. J. Francisio, manager

H. W. Lewis, accountant L. M. Hausmann

J. L. Perrin

C. I. Fox

M. P. Alger

M. E. McFarland

J. L. Parrott

Frank McKay

PARRADO & Co., Importers and Exporter

-F. Gonzales

Sy Yeng Chay, manager

PASTRANO, UNCHUAN & Co.-2628, P. Bur- gos Street; P.O. Box 43; Tel. Ad: Pastrano

Benito Tan Unchuan, gerente

B. Uy Bundan Go Tingyong C. Yaoting Aug. Ginsberg Yap Kuibao Uy Juico Yap Yco

L. Ougtong

Consignatarios

Vapor "T. Lizarraga

Do. "S. Basilio'

"

PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK, Official Depository of the Philippine Government

J. W Miller, manager

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-Tobias Eppstein Clerks-Andres Abella, Manuel F. Diores, Alipio Alda, Bartolomo De Veloso, Jose Najarro, Panfilo Javonero, Eriberto Seno, Jose De La Pena, Pedro Bullicer, Francisco Alpuerto

Telegraph Office

Chief-Operator-F. Pebenito Operators-Juan Aquino, A.M. Arriola,. G.Hinolan, Calixto Campos, Priscilo Campo, Isaac Chavarria, Ricamora Isidro Ogana

Pedro

Clerks V. Mira, Filomeno Andaya.

Dominador Velez, Juan Abuan Chief Lineman--Wm. Lansden

PHILIPPINE RAILWAY CO.

C. B. Sawyer, superintendent A. Nygren, machinery foremen J. H. Renner, storekeeper

PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Dr. G. W. Duniap

Miss Rohrba u

Rev. G. Patalinjug (pastor) Mrs. G. W. Dunlop

PROVINCIAL NURSES HOME

Dr. A. Pond, director M. Sabatier, secretary

ROMAN CATHOLIC BISHOPRIC OF CEBU→

Diocese de Cebu

SMITH, BELL & Co., LTD., Merchants, Ship- ping and Insurance Agents-Tel. Ad: Bell

G. Mcpherson, manager

E. J. L. Phillips, import dept. T. Millar

C. L. Naylor L. Sidebottom J. de Aguirre M. Zuluaga J. Vañó

Agencies

A. Roa

P. Abarquez I. R. Llamoso G. Rosal

| P. Abella

China Navigation Company, Ld. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd.

Ocean Steamship Company, Ld.

China Mutual S. N. Company, Ld. British India S. N. Company, Ld. Gulf Line

American & Oriental Transport Line Lloyd's

Netherlands Fire Life Insce. Co.

South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co Commercial Union Assurance Co. British Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

SOCIEDAD ANONIMA MINAS DE CARBON DE

COMPOSTELA, CEBU

SOUTHERN ISLANDS HOSPITAL

Augusto P. Villalon, physician A. Maglaya, actg. supt. and cashier

Miss V. Perez, head nurse

CEBU-ZAMBOANGA

1285

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK-7, VISAYAN REFINING Co., Coconut Oil

Lapu-Lapu

F. H. Noble, attorney

W. E. Crowe, assistant

STEVENSON & Co., LTD., W. F., Merchants, Shipping and Insurance Agents-Tel. Ad: Stevenson. Head Office: Manila. Branch: Iloilo and Zamboanga

J. C. Sloan, agent

W. J. Adam

Agencies

J. H. Martin

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ocean S. S. Co. Ltd., N. York Service China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltd.,

Ben Line of Steamers American Asiatic S. S. Co. Osaka Shosen Kaisha Nippon Yusen Kaisha

do.

London & Liverpool & Globe Ince. Co. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Ins. Society, Ld. Scottish Union & National Ins. Co. Yorkshire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Marine Insurance Co., Ld. British Traders Insurance Co. William Gossage & Sons, Ltd. The Texas Company, New York

TAN UNCHUAN & Co., Importadores de Arroz, Saigon and Rangvon-P.O. Box 85; Tel. Ad: Unchuanhin; Codes: A.B. C. 5th Ed.

T. Unjo, manager

UNITED SERVICE CLUD

T. Eppstein, president L. W. Bartlett, secretary

C

VDA É HIJOS DE F. ESCAÑO, Merchants

Motors-"Villa de Soncilla",

"Luisa "

Manufacturers-Opon; Tel. Ad: Visreco

C. N. Duffy, vice pres. (Manila) K. B. Day, general manager P. L. Sherinan, supt. mill

WALKER, H. B., Customs and General Broker, Public Accountant-23, Calle de los Martires; P.O. Box 100; Tel. Ad: Ostrich; Codes: A. B. C. 5th Edition, Western Union

Agencies

The State Fire Insurance Co. Law Union & Rock Insurance Co. China Fire Insurance Co.

Tokio Marine Fire Insurance Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co. The British Dominions Genl. Ins. Co. Atlas Assurance Co.

Employers' Liability Assur. Corpn. Dollar Steamship Line

Fidelity and Surety Co. of

Philippine Is.

Philippine Trust Co.

行勝捷 Chiat Shing Hong

the-

YAP TICO, F. M., Importer and Exporter, Commission and Shipping Agent-

Offices: Manila and Iloilo; Teleph. 80;

P.O. Box 84; Tel. Ad: Yaptico

Paulino Uy Dina, signs per pro.

C. K. Kuan, asst. mgr.

Agencies

Yek Tong Lin Fire & Mar. Ins. Loan

Co., Ld.

S. S. "Hoi-Ching"

Malitog,"

S. S. "M. Yaptico S. S. "Paulino"

""

ZAMBOANGA

Zamboanga is located on the south-western extremity of Mindanao Island in latitude 6 deg. 55 min. north and longitude 122 deg. 5 min. east, being 512 nautical miles south of Manila. It has a population of about twenty-eight thousand and, in volume of business, takes fourth place among the open ports of the Philippines, coming after Manila, Iloilo and Cebu. It is situated in a country noted for copra, lumber and hemp production, has excellent shipping facilities, and is the ideal transhipping point for all products of southern Mindanao and Sulu. The harbour is partially protected by two small islands and is never visited by severe storms as it is south of the typhoon belt. It has a good anchorage for steamers of any size, and the wharf, will accommodate steamers drawing thirty feet. The climate is characterized by a remarkable evenness of temperature and a comparatively small rainfall which increases rapidly as one goes a few miles from Zamboanga in any direction.

1286

ZAMBOANGA

Communication with other ports is assured by weekly mail steamers, bi-weekly transports and despatch boats with Cebu and Manila, monthly steamers of the Nippon Yusen Kaisha with Australia, Manila and the China coast, and bi-weekly steamers of the Straits Steamship Company with Sandakan, Borneo, and Singapore. A coast guard cutter, running out of Zamboanga, gives regular communication with other small ports of the Department. Telegraphic communication with the remainder of the Archipelago is secured by a wireless station connecting with cables and land lines.

Zamboanga was founded by the Spaniards in April, 1635, for the purpose of intercepting Moro corsair fleets which were accustomed to pass the Strait of Basilan from southern Mindanao to the Visayan Islands. The town was repeatedly attacked by the Moros. In 1646, it exchanged shots with a Dutch fleet and, in 1758, maintained an all-day bom- bardment with an English squadron. In 1872, for putting down a mutiny of prisoners, Zamboanga was granted by the Madrid government the title "Loyal and Valiant Town." On May 10, 1899, the revolutionists attacked the Spanish garrison in Zam- boanga, which withdrew on May 24. The town was burned during the hostilities. Dur- ing the summer of 1899, the Republic of Zamboanga was in full control, but the town was finally surrendered to the American blockading squadron without bloodshed on November 16 of the same year.

The Department of Mindanao and Sulu, of which the capital is Zamboanga, consists of the seven provinces of Agusan, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Lanao, Sulu and Zamboanga-all of Mindanao island excluding the small provinces of Misamis and Surigao, but including the Archipelago of Sulu and other adjacent islands. The area of the Department is thirty-three per cent. of the entire land area of the Philippines. Zamboanga is also the capital of the Province of the same name. The town, though small, is one of the most beautiful, not only of the Philippines, but of the Far East. It is characterised by shady streets and possesses very fine parks and exquisite gardens. There is a drastic building ordinance in force which provides that all buildings erected in the central portion must be of reinforced concrete or other equally fire-proof material with an 8 inch firewall every 100 feet. Good roads extend along the coast in either direction from the town.

DIRECTORY

Department Governor-F. W. Carpenter

Department Secretary-Teopisto Guingona

Assistant Dept. Secretary and Acting Treasurer-Juan Posadas (Jr.) Department Delegate-Doroteo Karagdag

Judge, Court of First Instance-Ponciano Reyes

Auxiliary Judge, Court of First Instance-Francisco Soriano

Acting Department Attorney-Delfin Jaranilla

Acting Assistant Attorney-Anatalio C. Mañalac

Commanding Officer, P. C., Department of Mindanao-Col. Ole Waloe

Supervising Engineer and District Engineer-J. C. Cookingham

Department Superintendent of Schools-Carl. M. Moore

Chief, Philippine Health Service-Dr. Jacobo Fajardo District Auditor-R. E. Fernandez

Chief Clerk, Department Governor's Office-Tomas Valdes Acting Department Disbursing Officer-Raymundo Legal Acting Clerk of Court-Joaquin Madrazo

Collector of Customs-Lawrence Benton

Internal Revenue Agent-F. W. Scheben Supervising Surveyor-Henry E. Neibert District Forester-James Logan

MEMBERS OF PHILIPPINE LEGISLATURE FROM DEPARTMENT

Senator-Hadji Butu Abdul Baki of Jolo

Representatives-Isidoro Vamenta of Agusan, Datu Benito of Lanao, Pablo

Lorenzo of Zamboanga, Teodoro Palma Gil of Davao, Datu Plang of Cotabato

Agusan

ZAMBOANGA

PROVINCIAL OFFICERS

Rafael Acuña, provincial governor Lorenzo Palileo, acting secy.-treasurer Juan Corvera, third member

Bukidnon

Manuel Fortich, provincial governor José Agudo, secretary-treasurer Faustino Abello, third member Cotabato

     C. B. Carter, provincial governor José M. Unson, secretary-treasurer Datu Ampatuan, third member Davao

Francisco Sales, provincial governor

1887

Alfredo Zamora, acting secy.-treasurer Antonio Pichon, third member Lanao

T. W. Coverston, provincial governor Elias M. Ataviado, secretary-treasurer Amai Manabilang, third member

Sulu

P. D. Rogers, acting provincial governor P. D. Rogers, secretary-treasurer Julius Schuck, third member Zamboanga

Agustin L. Alvarez, provincial governor Ildefonso Coscolluela,secretary-treasurer Awkasa Sampang, third member

CONSTABULARY OFFICERS

Col. Ole Waloe, Philippine Constabulary, Commanding Officer, Department

      of Mindanao Lieutenant-Colonel J. L. F. Tharp, Philippine Constabulary, Assistant, Com-

manding Officer, Department of Mindanao Captain Benito D. Valeriano, Philippine Constabulary, Adjutant, Department

of Mindanao

2nd Lieutenant A. Torres, Philippine Constabulary, Department Dental

Surgeon, with headquarters at Zamboanga

2nd Lieutenant Saturnino Abrera, Philippine Constabulary attached to

Department headquarters

2nd Lieutenant José Manuel, Philippine Constabulary, Disbursing Officer,

Zamboanga, with headquarters at Zamboanga

Captain Eriberto B. Misa, Philippine Constabulary, Provincial Commander,

Zamboanga

1st Lieutenant Manuel A. Cadiz, Commanding Officer, 1st Zamboanga Co.,

with headquarters at Dipolog, Zamboanga

2nd Lieutenant P. Alviola, Philippine Constabulary, Commanding Officer, 2nd

Zamboanga Co., with headquarters at Payao, Zamboanga

3rd Lieutenant J. Gonzalez, Philippine Constabulary, Commanding Officer,

3rd Zamboanga Co., with headquarters at Zamboanga

3rd Lieutenant S. Navarro, Junior Officer, 3rd Zamboanga Co., with head-

quarters at Zamboanga

BUREAU OF EDUCATION (Department of

Mindanao and Sulu)

Carl M. Moore, dept. supt. of schools Lloyd G. Kirby, div. do.

C. B. Crabtree, supervising teacher M. D. Ashe, principal, High School W. S. Price, supervising teacher (Mar-

gosatubig)

Jesse W. Light, div. supt. of schools

(Joló, Sulu)

G. O. Risinger, supervising teacher

(Lumbatan, Lanao)

Fred Warner, supervising teacher

(Siasi, Sulu)

William Manion, supervising teacher

(Banisilan, Cotabato)

A. E. Harpst, div. supt. of schools

(Cotabato)

J. E. McCall, superv. teacher (Fort Pikit, Cotabato)

do.

H. W. Smith, superv. teacher F. V. Doherty, principal, agricultural

School (Kudarangan, Cotabato) A.L.Baker, supervising teacher(Davao) H. C. Stanton, acting div. supt. of

schools (Davao)

J. J. Heffington, division supt. of

schools (Dansalan, Lanao)

1

Hugh A Wilson, supervising teacher

(Lapak, Sulu)

W. J. S. Smith, supervising teacher

(Jolo, Sulu)

G. C. Kindley, division supt. of schools

(Malaybalay, Bukidnon)

Henry R. Beyer, supervising teacher

(Davao)

C. S. Crowther, acting div. supt. of

schools (Butuan, Agusan) Ostric Picklesimer, supervising teacher

(Talacogon, Agusan)

E. H. Maxwell, supervising teacher

(Bunauan, Agusan)

Edmund G. Gibbons, supervising

teacher (Davao Gulf)

1288

BUREAU OF LANDS

ZAMBOANGA

Henry E. Neibert, supervising surveyor

for depts. of Mindanao and Sulu Clemente de la Cruz, chief, survey

party_No. 20 (Zamboanga)

D. J. Farrell, chief, survey party

No. 8 (Dansalan, Lanao)

H. H. Houk, chief, survey party

No. 12 (Cotabato)

D. Resurreccion, chief, survey party

No. 24 (Butuan, Agusan)

Pedro Edralin, chief, survey No. 29

(Jolo, Sulu)

Agustin Flores, chief survey party

No. 6 (Davao, Davao)

BUREAU OF CUSTOMS

Lawrence Benton, collector

BUREAU OF FORESTRY

James Logan, district forester

AMERICAN Bazaar,

Broad Building ;

Teleph. 21; P. O. Box 200 A. Broad (proprietor) J. J. Dreyfus

AMERICAN PHARMACY, THE- Teleph. 99;

P. O. Box 102

G. Martini, Ltd., Zamboanga Branch

ARMY AND NAVY CLUB

President-Capt. A. S. Fletcher Secretary-Lieut. Temin

ATKINS, KROLL & Co., Island Merchants, Import and Export, Shipping Agents- 14, Calle Madrid; Teleph. 73

Milton C. Alvarez, manager Gerald B. King, assistant mgr.

Agents

Pacific Islands Line (sailing vessels)

BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, THE-

Teleph. 17; Tel. Ad: Banco

Luis G. Espoy, manager

P. J. Campos, cashier M. Berenguer, accountant O. Bucoy, bokkeeper

BASILAN LUMBER Co. (INCORPORATED) (Successors to Lyon & Co.), Dealers in Sawn Lumber, Logs and Piling-Head Office; Zamboanga. Mill: Isabela de Basilan. Branch Office: Cebu. Tel. Ad: Basilumber

G. Holland, president and gen. mgr.

(Mill)

   F. C. Lyon, vice-pres. (Isabela) Andres Pastor, sec-treas. & manager Alvaro Pastor, mgr. (Cebu Branch)

BARRIOS & Co., FRANCISCO-Teleph. 13;

P. O. Box 60

Agencies

Straits Steamship Co., Ltd. Compania Maritima

COMMERCIAL AGENCY-P.O. Box 92

Charles S. Rivers

CONSULATE-GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Vice-Consul-J. M. W. Munro

GARCIA, ZABALA & Co., Importers-P. O.

Box 71; Teleph. 104

Cesar Garcia José Zabala

Ramon Murga

JOHNSTON, JOSEPH S., Contractor and

Stevedore-P. O. Box 120

KUENZLE & STREIFF, LTD., Importers and

Exporters

J. J. Schlittler, agent

MINDANAO HERALD

J. A. Hackett, jr., publisher

MINDANAO PUBLISHING Co.

J. A. Hackett, jr., president

MONTOJO, LUIS-Teleph. 43; P.O. Box 138

Agency

Fernandez Hermanos S.S. Line

MOORE, P. J., Attorney-at-Law-Teleph. 81

OHTA DEVELOPMENT Co., Planters, Im- porters and Exporters-Teleph. 92; P.O. Box 208

C. Hagiwara, manager Agency

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

PACIFIC COMMERCIAL Co.-13, Magallanes,

Teleph. 14; P. O. Box 189

A. W. Crosby, manager

Major T. J. Owen

Agency

Pacific Mail Steamship Co.

PORT BANGA LUMBER Co., INC.-Head Office: Zamboanga; Mills: Port Banga, P.I.: Tel, Ad: Banga

F. W. Redding, president

F. P. Williamson, vice-pres.-secty. M. Selg, treasurer

SPIRIG & Co., JOHN, Import and Export, Wholesale-2, Calle Madrid; Tel. Ad: Spirig

John Spirig, sole representative and

owner

ZAMBOANGA

STANDARD OIL Co. of NEW YORK-Calle

Madrid

H. Gilshauser, manager

STEVENSON & Co., LTD., W. F., Merchants, Steamship and Insurance Agents-18 and 20, Calle Madrid; Tel. Ad: Stevenson, Teleph. 12; P. O. Box 210

J. M. W. Munro, agent

A. T. Reyes

F. R. Villanueva

Steamship Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S.N. Co. Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Ocean Steamship Co., Ltd.

Eastern and Australian S.S. Co., Ltd. Australian and Oriental Line Ben Line of Steamers Insurance Agencies

   Norwich Union Fire Insurance Socy. Scottish Union and National Ins. Co. Yorkshire Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Co.

Union Ins. Socy. of Canton, Ltd. "Lloyd's "

A

TECK, HENRY, E., Commission Agent-5,

Calle Madrid; Teleph. 93

TORREJON, JURIKA & CO., INC. (Zamboanga and Jolo), General Import and Export Merchants, Commission Agents Board of Directors S. Jurika (president), L. Espelete (vice-presi- dent), P. J. Moore (secretary), M. Berenguer and Mrs. S. Jurika Agencies

The Shanghai Life Insurance Co. The Compania Transatlantica de

Barcelona (S.S. Co.)

San Miguel Brewery

1289

WILLIAMSON BROS., REDDING & Co.-Tel.

Ad: Potts

F. W. Williamson F. W. Redding

H. Baechtold

WILSON'S ENGINEERING WORKS-Teleph.

33; P.O. Box 162 J. J. Wilson

| S. Fleming

Agency-C. E. Heinke & Co., London.

Diving Apparatus

YEAGER, J. F., Attorney at Law-Teleph. 59

ZAMBOANGA CLUB

J. F. Yeager, president P. J. Campos, treasurer E. Montenegro, secretary

ZAMBOANGA COUNTRY CLUB

L. Benton, president

J. F. Yeager, secretary

ZAMBOANGA TRANSPORTATION Co., Inc.-

Calle Corcuera; Teleph. 23 P. J. Moore, president P. H. Frank, vice-presidont

ZAMBOANGA OIL CO., INC. Manufacturers

and Merchants-Oil Mills at Zamboanga. P. O. Box 42, Teleph. 103

Hon. Alejandro Ruis, president Hon. Pablo Lorenzo, vice-president Hon. Carlos A. Sodral, manager Agents for

Compauia Mercantil de Filipinas Compañia Naviera

Nieva, Ruiz & Co., S. en C. National Insrance Co.

Insular Life Insurance Co. Philippine Guaranty Co. Cooperativa Naval

BORNEO

After Australia this island is the largest in the world. It extends from about 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 850 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these was long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establish- ments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Rajah of Sarawak and the Sultanate of Brunei (now administered by the British Government) extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. The Native States are insignificant and in a backward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and the mineral resources believed to be great.

             The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country generally is in an undeveloped condition. The natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise. A British Protectorate exists over Sarawak and the territory of the British North Borneo Company.

SARAWAK

The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 600,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable distance inland, and commands about 400 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Samaharan river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861 a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Trusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. In 1888, a British Protectorate was established, and in 1890 the Rajah took possession of Limbang, which was approved of by H. M. Government in August, 1891. 1905 the Lawas district was also added to the Sarawak territory. The present Rajahı, H. H. Vyner Brooke was born 26th September, 1874 and was married on 27th February, 1911, to Hon. Sylvia Brett.

In

The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birds' nests, sago, pepper, and gambier. The principal towns are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Sarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg. 33 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 20 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort on the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Bintulu river, is famous for its sago. Muka, a few miles up the river of that name, is also noted for its sago and bilian timber. Oya, which lies about 13 miles up the Oya river, and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river

SARAWAK

1291

Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, which has a tidal wave or bore. Simang-gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lupar river, which also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles up the Sadong river, where the Government work a coal mine. Trusan is about 18 miles up the Trusan River and Limbang about 10 miles up the Limbang River, the latter place being noted for its sago. The country shows slow but steady progress. gold export amounts to over one million dollars a year. There is a military force which is armed, equipped and drilled after the English model, the interior economy in barracks of the English Army being closely followed. The fort at Kuching is well armed with modern Armstrong B.L. guns, and provision is made for submarine mines. The force is recruited from Sepoys, Malays and Dyaks.

The

       Harbour, buoy, and light dues:-Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Rajah-His Highness Vyner Brooke

His Highness Bertram Brooke, The Tuan Muda

The Hon. A. B. Ward

SUPREME COUNCIL

       (Resident of Sarawak Proper) Hon. R. S. Douglas, Resident, 4th division Hon. J. Baring-Gould, Resident, 3rd division

COMMITTEE OF

      Hon. A. B. Ward (chairman and secretary) The Divisional Residents (3) Hon. G. C. Gillan

Hon. D. A. Owen

Hon. G. C. Gillan, treasurer Datu Bandar, Datu Hakim Datu Emaum, Datu Temonggong Inaki Mahomat Zin

ADMINISTRATION

Hon. H. B. Crocker Hon. E. L. Grove

Native Member of Supreme Council

COUNCIL NEGRI, OR GENERAL COUNCIL

President-His Highness The Rajah The Divisional Residents

The Treasurer

RESIDENCIES

FIRST DIVISION, OR Sarawak Proper, (Comprising Kuching, Upper Sarawak, Sadong, Lundu and Simatan) Divisional Resident-Hon. A. B. Ward Bau-Hon. D. A. Owen Residents, sec. class-C. E. A. Ermen Resdt., 2nd cl., Sadong-H. A. Adams

Do. Lundu-(vacant)

Supds of Lands and Survey-Hon. H. B.

Crocker

Municipal Officer-K. H.Gillan Storekeeper-G. C. Street

SUPREME Court, Kuching

Judge-H. H. The Rajah

Do.-H. H. The Tuan Muda

The Residents of Districts

The Principal Chiefs of each Residency Clerk to the Council-Hon. G. C. Gillan

Jugde-Hon. A. B. Ward

Do. -Hon. G. C. Gillan Assistant Judges-The Datu Bandar, Abang Mohamat Kassim; The Datu Temonggong, Abang Haji Mohamat Alli; The Datu Hakim, Abang Maji Asahari; The Datu Ímaum, Haji Mohamat Rais; Inche Mohamat Zin, the Tua Kampong of Kg. Gersih

Clerks-Ee Beng Chuan, L. Kim Han

RESIDENCY AND POLICE COUrt, Kuching Magistrate-Hon. A. B. Ward Magistrate-C. E. A. Ermen

Asst. Magistrate-The Datu Bandar

Do.

Do.

-The Datu Temonggong -The Datu Hakim

Do.

-The Datu Imaum

Do.

-Inche Mahomat Zin

1292

         COURT OF REQUESTS, KUCHING Magistrate-J. C. Swayne

SARAWAK

BANKRUPTCY COURTS Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu "Presidents-Senior Officers of Districts

Assistant Judges--Principal Magistrates of Districts and three delegated natives

THE MALAY COURT, KUCHING Judges in Malay Court For the Yeos 1919 The Datu Bandar, Abang Mohd.

Kassim

The Datu Tamanggong, Abang Haji

Mohamed Alli

The Datu Imaum, Haji Mohamed

Rais

The Datu Hakim, Haji Ashari

The Tua Kampong of Kampong Inchi

Mahomed Zin

Clerk-Mohamet Wai Bin Bakar

TREASURY

Treasurer-Hon. G. C Gillan Assistant (vacant) Accountant-Jos. P. Reutens

· Cashier-W. Hock Kee Asst. do. Tan Cheng Pun Chief Clerk-C. Hoong Sze 2nd do. -F. R. de Rozario

do. A. M. Daim

3rd

4th

do.-L. Joon Luke

LIGHTHOUSES

At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka River, Oya River, Tanjong Kidurong, Tanjong Baram, and Miri Hill

                CUSTOMS Superintendent-F. G. Day

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Ppl. Medical Officer-Dr. D. L. Greene Medical Officer-Dr. O. F. G. Luhn Govt. Nursing Sister-Miss M. Tait

""

MILITARY DEPARTMENT "Sarawak Rangers' Acting Commandant and Instructor of Gunnery-Lieut. W. T. Clark, late R.M.L.I.

BIRTHS AND DEATHS DEPARTMENT Registrar of Births and Deaths for

     Europeans-Dr. D. L. Greene Coroner-Hon. H. B. Crocker Deputy Coroner-H. K. Gillan

POST AND SHIPPING OFFICE

Postmaster-General and Shipping Master

-F. G. Day

        GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Officer-in-charge-J. C. Swayne

GOVERNMENT FREE SCHOOLS

Inspector of Government Malay Schools

-C. Ermen

Kampong Jawa, Kuching (Malay and

English taught)

Kampong Grisek, Kuching (Malay and

English taught)

Inspector of Govt. Lay School-F. G. Day Govt. Lay School, Subjects-taught: English

and Malay-Kuching

POLICE

Superintendent-O. Lang Inspector-M. B. Levy Clerk-Lim Kay Leong

Active Force-2 sergt.-majors, 8 sergeants, 10 corporals, 17 lance-corporals and

216 men

STORE DEPARTMENT

Storekeeper-A. C. Street Clerk-Ahmat

SECOND DIVISION-Comprising Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka Resident-F. A. W. Page-Turner Resident-2nd class-J. A. H. Hardie

THIRD DIVISION-Comprising Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Ŏya Hon. Resident, 1st class-J. Baring-Gould Resdt., 2nd class-J. T. Chynoweth (Rejang) Resdt., 2nd class-H. L. Owen (Muka & Oya)

-F. F. Boult (Bintulu) -G. M. Gifford (Kapit)

-H. D. Aplin (Sibu)

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-J.B.Archer (Mukah) on leave -J. C. Swayne (Mukah)

Reset., 2nd class-H. H. Kortright (Oya) Treasurer-C. B. Betts (Sibu)

AGENTS FOR GOVERNMENT London-Borneo Company, Limited, 28,

Fenchurch Street

Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co. Manila-Findlay & Co.

ANGLO-SAXON PETROLEUM Co., LTD., THE (Sarawak Concessions), Incorporated in England-Local Head Office: Miri, Sarawak; Postal Ad: Miri via Singapore; Tel. Ad: Angsaxpet, Miri Radio, Singapore; Code used: Bentley's. Head Office: St. Helen's Court, Gt. St. Helen's London, E. C. 3.

Administrative Group General Manager-H. Wyndham Jones Office Manager-B. Bromfield Assistant-R. Moffat

Do. -R. Mayer Stores Supt.-H. Beard Asst. Stores Supt.-J. Welch

-S. H. Guerin

Do.

SARAWAK

1293

Labour Supt.-W. J. Head Shipping Supt.-T. A. Howard

Technical Group

Geologist Dr. A. R. Andrew Engineers-W. Smart, G. W. Roberts, E. J. Thompson, J. H. Wright, P. M. Otway, G. Robinson, Capt. R. G. Gallien

Electrical Engineer-E. W. Dunton, Building Supt.-W. G. Ridgway Surveyor-F. J. Wydler Distiller-H. L. Long

Medical Officer-Dr. H. Cimino Dresser-C. Williams

Oil Fields Group

Field Manager-C. McAlpine Field Engineer-G. Rittson Thomas Asst. Field Engineer-E. C. Thornton

Do.

-T. W. Smith

Drillers-J. Blake, J. J. Brooks, A. Brown, A. Foien, J. A. Rawson, A. Webb, F. T. Webb

Ladies Mrs. Andrew, Mrs. Blake, Mrs. Bromfield, Mrs. Cimino, Mrs. Douglas Mrs. Dunton, Mrs. Gallien, Mrs. Head, Mrs. Howard, Mrs. Long, Miss Muirhead, Mrs. Otway, Mrs. Ridg- way, Mrs. Robinson, Mrs. Thompson, Mrs. Wydler

BORNEO CO., LIMITED, Merchants-Head Office: 28, Fenchurch Street, London

BRITISH-MALAYSIAN MANUFACTURING Co., LTD., Manufacturers of Jelutong, Rubbers, Resins, Guttas, Solid Tyres, etc. -Geobilt; Tel. Ad: Umlarco, Singapore; Radio Tel. Ad: Goebilt, Sarawak; Codes: Bentley's, A.B.C. 5th edition

R. G. Hunt, manager

BROOKETON COAL MINE--Brooketon

BROOKETON COLLIERIES-Brooketon; Tel.

Ad: Lewis

T. Lewis, agent and genl. manager J. O. Maddocks, asst. manager S. W. Harris, mechanical engineer

BUANG TAWER MINERAL OIL AND COAL

WORKS

Thos. Lewis, manager

CHINESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

ECCLESIASTICAL

Bishop of Labuan and Sarawak

Right Rev. E. Logie Danson, M.A.,

Kuching

Diocesan Registrar and Treasurer-

K. Choo Seng, Kuching

Missionaries (S.P.G.)

Pro.-Cathedral of St. Thomas-Kuching Ven. Archdeacon R. J. Small, B.D.V.G. Rev. F. S. Hollis, L.TH. Rev. Kong Kwui En St. James's Church-Quop

Rev. Chung Ah Luk St. Luke's Church-Undup

Rev. W. Howell

St. Peter's Church-Skerang Christ Church-Lundu

GOVERNMENT FARMERS, THE

Farms Syndicate "1914"

Sarawak

GYMKHANA CLUB, THE-Miri

President-Hon. R. S. Douglas Hon. Secretary-F. J. Wydler

ISLAND TRADING COMPANY, LTD., THE Cutch and Tanning Extract Manufac turers-Cutch Works, Rejang, Sarawak,

and at Brunei. Head Office: 14, Devon- shire Square, Bishopsgate, London, E.C.

房藥西大農神越朥砂

KUCHING DRUG STORE, THE, Wholesale and Retail Druggists, Booksellers In- dentors and General Commission Agents

Kuching, Sarawak, Borneo; Tel. Ad: Drugs

Managing Proprietor-A.F.Law, M.T.D. Assistant-Dhing Johnson

KUCHING SOCIAL CLUB

LABUAN COAL DEPOT-Tel. Ad: Lewis,

Labuan

T. Lewis, agent

N. D. James, shipping clerk

LAW, DR. A. F., M.T., Private Detective, Graduate of the Ludwig Detective School, Kansas City, Mo, The Kuching Drug Store, Kuching

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Singapore-Dr. W.T. Cherry, presiding

elder

Siba-Rev. J. M. Hoover

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

do.

Vy.Rev.E.Dunn, prefect apos., Kuching

Rev. A. Haidegger, Rev. H. Jansen, Baram Rev. A. Stotter, Oya Rev. A. Mulder, Mukah Rev. B. Mulder,Mukah Rev. A. Keizer, Kuching Rev. A. Klerk, Kanowit Rev. Fr. Dines, Singhi Rev. V. Halder, Sibu Rajang Rev. J. Oss, Baram

1294

SARAWAK-BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

Rev. L. v. Bergh, Sibr

Rev.C. Quadekker, Sibu Rajang Rev. J. Morris, Kuching Rev. A. Hopfgartner, do. Rev. Odijk, Kanawit St. Theresa's Convent-Kuching Mother Helen and five Sisters St. Clare's Convent-Kanowit

Mother Mary and three Sisters St. Mary's Convent-Cut-Igan Mother Clare and one Sister

SADONG COLLIERIES, SARAWAK

Manager of Collieries and Wharves

-J. W. Evans

SARAWAK CHINESE BANKING CO., LTD., THE

-Kuching

Chairman-Ong Tiang Swee Manager-Tan Sum Guan

Directors-Wee Cheng Hew, Lee Tong

Seng, Po Yong Long

SARAWAK LIBRARY AND READING ROOM

Hon. Sec.-W. H. Jacques

SARAWAK CLUB

Elected Committee-A. B. Ward, Dr. D. L. Greene, H. B. Crocker, E, Parnell, A. A. Rennie, C.E.A. Ermen, F. G. Day, J. S. Geikie (Outstation) Hon. Secretary-C. Ermen

SARAWAK FARMS SYNDICATE, 1914, THE, Opium, Arrack and Gambling Farmers- 5, 6 and 7, Han Yeang Street, Kuching Directors E. Parnell (chairman), Tan Boon Siew, Ong Tiang Swee, Hong Sin Kan, Law Miang Yang Wee Kheng Chiang, manager

SARAWAK Golf Club

President-H.H. The Rajah Hon. Secretary-C. E. A. Ermen Captain-J. M. Bryan

Committee-A. B. Ward and

Archdeacon Snall

"SARAWAK Gazette" and GOVT. PRINTING

OFFICE

Editor and Manager-J. C. Swayne

SARAWAK MILLING Co., Manufacturers of

Rice and Oil-Kuching

SARAWAK MUSEUM

SARAWAK RUBBER ESTATES, LTD.

The Borneo Co., Ld., Kuching, agents

SARAWAK SERVICE BANK-Kuching Hon. G. C. Gillan, manager

SARAWAK & SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP CO.,LTD.

Agents-Borneo Company, Ld.

SARAWAK UNION, THE (Instituted 1899)

President--The Bishop of the Diocese Vice-President-The Vicar of Kuching Hon. Secretary-Rev. F. S. Hollis Hon. Treasurer-Tan Kui Seng Committee-Yap Ghee Heng, Lim

Thian Liang

Auditor-Wee Khay Boh

ST. MARY'S MISSION SCHOOL FOR GIRLS

Miss Andrews

Miss A. Cubitt Miss Agnes Olver | Kim Joon

ST. MICHAEL'S CATHOLIC CLUB - Kuching Rev. Father Hardegger, president Tan Boon Seew, vice-president J. Martines, secretary

Tan Eng Chong, treasurer

Committees Hon_Chon Vong, J.

L. King Choey, Foo Kee Chit

ST. THOMAS' SCHOOL-Kuching

Warden-The Rt. Rev. E. L. Danson Sub-Warden-The Ven R. J. Small Headmaster-A. N. Ellis

Chaplain-The Rev. F. S. Hollis

Ven.

"THE CLUB" MIRI

Hon. Sec.-B. Bromfield

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

of

       This territory, formerly known as Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo, has a coast line of about 500 miles. The population is made

                                               up. Malays, Bajaus, Dusuns, Sulus, Filipinos, and numbers 220,000, which includes about 30,000 Chinese. The chief geographical feature in the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, about 13,700 feet high. The principal river on the West coast is the Padas; but the country possesses many considerable and valuable rivers.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

1295

On the East there are the Kinabatangan, Labuk, Sugut, Segama, and many others, The best harbours are those of Jesselton on the West Coast, Kudat on the North. and Sandakan on the East.

       The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the export trade in dried and salted fish is increasing, Trade with Singapore, Hongkong and the Philippines is well established. A weekly steamship service is maintained between North Borneo ports and Singapore, by the Straits Steamship Company, and steamers run regularly to Hongkong and the Philippines. A local fortnightly service is maintained by the Sabah Steamship Company, and a monthly service by the Osaka Shosen Kaisha from Formosa, the ports of call being Amoy, Swatow, Hongkong, Tawao, Sandakan, Batavia, Semarang, and Macassar. The majority of the trade supplies are obtained from and through Singapore, and with Hongkong a regular timber business has been established. Amongst the zoological productions of North Borneo are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, wild cattle, pigs, bears, and pythons. Of game birds there are a few-argus, fireback, and bulwer pheasants, wild duck, many varieties of wild pigeon and doves, snipe, and quail.

Sandakan, the capital, has a magnificent harbour and is the chief place of trade. Jesselton, however, on the West Coast, is now rapidly developing, and, owing to its position, should become, in the near future, the chief port in the territory. It is also one of the termini of the State Railway. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manu- factured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco, Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits, oil, sugar, etc. The chief exports are rubber, tobacco, copra, timber, cutch and rattans, gutta-percha, birds'-nests, seed pearls, bêche de mer, sharks' fins, cam- phor, tortoise-shell, beeswax, and other natural products, which are brought in from the interior, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, etc.

       Coal is being worked in the S.E. of the territory. The Cowie Harbour Coal Mines at Silimpopon have extracted over 530,000 tons of coal since 1907. The coal is trans- ported from the Colliery to the shipping port Sebattik by means of six lighters, which have been built in Borneo. The Collieries have recently undergone a change in the plans for development, and the demand for supplies of coal is at present in excess of the mines output. The output during 1917 amounted to 85,545 tons, and sales amounted to 69,029 tons. An ample reserve of stock is maintained at Sebattik, where coal is loaded by mechanical plant at a rate of about 750 tons daily, and about 2,000 tons are stocked at Sandakan, which port can now accommodate vessels drawing up to 24/25 ft. of water, the coal wharf having been extended. The British Borneo and Burmah Petroleum Syndicate have acquired, under lease, a large tract of land on the west coast in the Klias Peninsula. They have also sunk wells in the Island of Mangalum.

The revenue of the Territory in 1916 amounted to £276,472, and the expenditure to £173,187, this latter sum including £33,022 in respect of immigration expenditure, proportion of salaries, subsidies to steamers and other expenditure estimated as chargeable to capital. In 1915, the revenue was £260,061, and the expenditure £198,588, Tobacco planting has become a great and profitable industry, and the tobacco already raised obtains a ready sale at good prices. Cutch, which is extracted from mangrove bark, is being exported in rapidly increasing quantities. Rubber is the latest and most popular industry; and coconut cultivation is becoming one of the features of the country in which there are large areas still to be exploited. There are now thirty companies operating in British North Borneo, the majority being engaged in rubber growing, while others are engaged in coconut and tobacco cultivation. There are upwards of 29,000 acres under rubber cultivation. The rubber exported in 1917 was valued at £6,564 as against £506,259, in 1916. The export of copra was valued at £8,192 in 1917 as compared with £18,455 in 1916. The export of timber was valued at £43,975 as compared with £90,410 in 1916. The population of the town of Sandakan, the capital of the territory, was 8,256 in 1911, of whom 66 were Europeans and 5,942 Chinese. There are several sections of railway, totalling 125 miles, now open. The longest line runs from Jesselton to Melalap, 100 miles. The railway is playing an important part in the development of the country. The number of passengers carried in 1914 was 181,037 against 197,208 in 1915; and 18,143 tons of freight were carried in 1914 against 18,330 tons in 1915. The gross earnings amounted to £22,659 in 1916. A sum of £77,000 was spent in 1913 in improving and strengthening the line, and further sums of £59,000 in 1914 and £34,576 in 1915. Sandakan is distant about 1,000 miles from Singapore, 1,200 miles from Hongkong and 660 miles from Manila. It

1296

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

became connected telegraphically with Labuan on the 7th May, 1897, and was thus placed in communication with Europe, etc. There are now four wireless installations in the country, at Jesselton, Sandakan, Kudat and Tawao. A lighthouse has been opened at Batu Tinagat, near Tawao.

The territory of British North Borneo was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1877, and the British North Borneo Company was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881. The area of the territory is 31,106 square miles, and the population as ascertained by the census of 1911 is 208,183 as compared with 104,527 in 1901. The total included 355 Europeans,` 167,586 natives of Borneo, 26,002 Chinese, 5,510 natives of the Netherlands East Indies, 5,503 natives of the Sulu Archipelago, and 246 Japanese. The Company's authorised capital is £2,000,000, but the amount issued so far is £1,845,313. A dividend of 2 per cent. was declared in 1914; 3 per cent. in 1915; and 3 per cent. in 1916. The credit balance of the Revenue Account for the year ended December 31, 1916, was £105,457 against £89,180 in 1915. In May, 1888, a British Protectorate was established. The following officers have administered the Government of the Territory since its acquisition by the Company:-1881-1887, W. H. Treacher; 1887-1888, W. M. Crocker (acting); 1888-1891, C. V. Creagh, C.M.G.; 1891-1892, L. P. Beaufort (acting); 1892, C. V. Creagh, C.M.G; 1895, L. P. Beaufort; 1900, Hugh Clifford, C.M.G.; 1901, E. W. Birch, C.M.G.; 1905, E. P. Gueritz; 1911, F. R. Ellis, C.M.G.; 1912, J. Scott Mason; 1912-3, A. C. Pearson (acting); 1913, C. W. C. Parr; 1915, A. C. Pearson; 1915, F. W. Fraser (acting), and 1916, A. C. Pearson.

DIRECTORY

Governor and Commander-in-Chief-A. C. Pearson

MAGISTRATE'S CRIMINAL AND CIVIL COURTS

District Magistrate ―(vacant) Magistrate-T. J. C. White

Magistrate's Clerk and Interpreter-J. B.

Joseph Tai

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY, Incor- porated by Royal Charter, 1st November,

1881

COURT OF DIRECTORS, LONDON Offices: 37, Threadneedle St., London, E.C. Rt. Hon. Sir West Ridgeway, G.C.B.,

       G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I. (chairman) Edward Dent (vice-chairman) Vice-Admiral Sir B. F. Clark, K.C.B. Hon. Mountstuart Elphinstone

G. Bromley-Martin

Sir Montague F. Ommanney, G.C.M.G.,

K.C.B., I.S.O.

Major-General Sir A. E. Turner, K.C.B. Secretary-Harington G. Forbes

EXCISE

Commissioner of Customs and Excise-

Hon. M. M. Clark

Asst. Commissioner of Excise-T. J. C.

White

Deputy Commissioner of Excise, Jesselton

-K. B. Phillips

Chief Clerk-S. Ah Yin

POSTAL DEPARTMENT Postmaster-General and Supdt. of Telephs.

-W. M. C. Weedon

Postmaster, Jesselton-Kong Chin Foh Postmaster Sandakan-A. M. Lourdesami

Do. Kudat-Siah Qui Boon

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO VOLUNTEER RIFLES

Commandant-Capt. H. V. Woon Lieuts.-P. A. Dingle, W. Norman

SANDAKAN

TREASURY AND AUDIT DEPARTMENT Financial Commissioner

McDowell

Hon.

J.

Asst. Commissioner C. P. Vankinschot

(officiating)

Auditor-B, McEnroe (officiating)

Asst. Auditor--(vacant)

Chief District Treasurer, West Coast-

A. R. Rivett

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT

Executive Engineer-E. R. Baker Foreman-Puran Chand

Clerk-Francis P. Lye

LAND OFFICE SANDAKAN

Collector of Land Revenue-E. H. Barraut Chief Clerk-Ho Eng Chiang

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-M. M. Clark Deputy Harbour Master, Sandakan-T. W.

Rose

Boarding Officer-Pablo Delgado

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

P. M. O.-P. A. Dingle, M.R.C.S., L.E.C.P. District Surgeon, Sandakan-(vacant) District Surgeon, Jesselton-Dr. Walter

P. Hardee

District Surgeon, Beaufort-C. V. Boland Asst. Surgeon, Tawao-Dr. Lau Lai

Do. do. Kudat-Dr. R. M. Soft

FIRE BRIGADE

Superintendent-Major H. S. Bond

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT

Commissioner of Customs and Excise-

Hon. Mr. M. M. Clark

Asst. Commissoner of Customs-T. W.

Rose

District Assist Customs-P. Dominic Chief Examiner-Mohamed Jenab

TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Chief Supt. of Telegraphs-W. C. Moores-

Weedon

Supt. Wireless-F. N. Wade Wireless Operators-H. A. Dabell, H. G. Taylor, Lim Guan Lee, S. V. Patel, S. A. Philip, R. E. Montgomery, V. R. S. Iyer

HIGH COURT

Chief Judge-H. E. The Governor Judges-Hon. S. Sawrey-Cookson, Hon. F. W. Fraser, Hon. E. H. Barraut, Hon. A. B. C. Francis (acting), W. W. Smith (acting)

SESSIONS Court Judicial Commr.-Hon. S.Sawrey-Cookson Judges-Hon. F. W. Fraser, Hon. E. H. Barraut, Hon. A. B. C. Francis, H. W. L. Bunbury, F. J. Moysey, W. W. Smith, G. C. Irving (acting), G. F. C. Woolley (additional)

Registrar of High and Sessions Courts-

P. W. Van der Straaten

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT (Births and Deaths) Registrar-General-The P. Med. Officer Registrars-Twenty-one in number com

posed of Residents, District Officers and Medical Officers

Registrar of Marriages--The District Mag-

istrates for the several districts

CONSTABULARY DEPARTMENT Sub-Commandant- Major H. S. Bond Supt. of Police, Sandakan-Vacant

PRISON

Inspector-Lt. Col. C. H. Harington Supt., Sandakan-Major H. S. Bond Do., Jesselton-C. H. C. Pearson

1297

Clerks S. L. Thomas, Joseph B.

Neubronner, A. G. Williams

Do.,

OUT-STATION OFFICERS

Resident, West Coast-A. B. C. Francis

Sandakan-C. H. Barraut Interior-H. W. L. Bunbury East Coast-G. C. Irving Kudat-W. W. Smith

Do.,

Do., Do.,

D. O. Lahad Datu-H. Myddelton D. O. Beaufort-H. S. Arundell D. O. Tambunan-C. F. Skinner D. O. Labuk-R. M. O. Cook D. O. Rundum-E. G. Grant

D. O. Mempakul--G. F. C. Woollett D. O. Timbang Batu-E. R. Baboneau D. O. Kotabelud-E. W. Morrell D. O. Papar-C. D. Martyn

A. D. O. Kinabatangan-H. S. Holmes A. D. O. Tuaran-A. M. M. Garry A. D. O. Tenom-Vacant

A. D. O. Sipitang-Vacant

A. D. O. Keningau-W. H. P. Newall A. D. O. Ranau-H. M. Ince

Asst. F. C. Sandakan-C. P. Vankinschot C. D. T. Jesselton-A. R. Rivett (acting) D. A. Kudat-Seah Quee Boon

ANDERSON, W. A., Advocate and Solicitor--- Teleph. 58; Tel. Ad: Anderson, Sandakan

BAKAU CO., LTD., THE, Manufacturers of Tanning Extracts, Cutch, etc.--Head Office: 24, George Square, Glasgow

BASEL MISSION CHURCH-Sandakan

Catechist-Yap Hyen Mu

Church Warden-Fung En Sue Basel Mission School

School Committee - Yap Hyen Mu, Fung En Sue, Kong Kong Chin, Chin Hyen Dat, Chong Kwui Cho, Pang Choon Fah

Secretary

Shoo Fal

Fung Shong Kong, Ho

BATU LIMA RUBBER CO., LTD.--Sandakan

BILIT RUBBER ESTATE (Borneo Shokusan

Kaisha)

K. Watanabe, manager

BODE RUBBER ESTATES, 1914, LTD.--Sanda-

kan Bay; Tel. Ad: Tentubode

BORNEO SHOKUSAN KAISHA LTD., THE, Bilit Estate- Kinabatangan; P. O. Box 36; Tel. Ad: Ando; Code: A.B.C. 5th Ed.

Managing Director-Y. Ando

42

1298

· BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

Chief Assistant-K. Masuda

Accountant

S. Sano

Assistant-M. Taketoini Estate Doctor-M. Morita Agents-Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo),

Ltd., and Fujiya Hotel

CHINA-BORNEO COMPANY, LTD., Sawmill Owners, Timber Merchants, Shipbuilders and Engineers-Tel. Ad: Billian

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rev. T. C. Alexander, rector

COMMERCIAL AGENTS, B. N. BORNEO CO. Adelaide Gibbs, Bright & Co. Bombay--Ewart, Latham & Co. Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co. Foochow Gibb, Livingston & Co. Galle-Aitkin, Spence & Co. Hongkong-Gibb, Livingston & Co. Madras-Best & Co., Ld. Melbourne-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Singapore-Guthrie & Co. Penang-Guthrie & Co. Sydney-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Amoy Tait & Co. Ningpo-Wadman & Co.

Tientsin-William Forbes & Co.

COWIE HARBOUR COAL CO., LTD.-Work- ings: Silimpopon River, Tawao; Coaling Wharves: Sebatik Island and Sandakan

G. H. Nasmyth, colliery manager

R Allan, asst. manager

G. S. Caldwell, mechanical engineer A. G. Morris, accountant S. B. Clorke, Sebatik, supt. Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo), Ltd.,

Sandakan, mang. agents

FUNK & SONS, Photographers, Photogra- phic Goods, Picture Post Cards, Dealers and Publishers-Sandakan

HARRISONS & CROSFIELD (Borneo), Ltd.-.

Tel. Ad: Crosfield

W. G. Darby, chairman J. Morton, director J. N. Wardrop, director Wm. S. Cox, director F. W. Pinnock, secretary K. G. Blair

T. E. Schutz H. W. Gatrell

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Sabah Steamship Company, Ld. Indo-China Steam Navgn. Co., Ld. Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Osaka Shosen Kaisha

Lloyd's

Australian-Oriental S. N. Ltd.

Bank of Taiwan

Union Insurance Society of Canton, La China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. London & Lancashire Fire Ins. Co., Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Osaka Marine and Fire Ins. Co., Ltd. Standard Marine Insu.ance Co., Ld. Ben Line of Steamers

Ocean S. S. Co., Ltd.

China Mutual S. N. Co., Ltel. Straits S. S. Co., Ltd.

Pacific Mail S. S. Co., Inc.

LAHAD DATU CULTUUR MAATSCHAPPIJ

(Coconuts and Rubber)

LAWN TENNIS CLUB, SANDAKAN

Major H. S. Bond, hon. sec.

NANYO SHOKSAN CO., LTD., Merguan Estate, Tabanca Estate, Tanjong Pisau Estate

K. Miyoke, manager

NEW DARVEL BAY (BORNEO) TOBACCO PLANTATIONS, LTD., Segama, Estate and Hilir Estate-Postal Ad: Lahad Datu: Tel. Ad: Darvelbay, Lahad Datu; Codes: A.B.C. (5th edition) and Mercury 2nd edition, Broomhall's Rubber

Head Administration

C. R. Dealtry, actg. general manager Dr. A. Tuxford, medical officer W. Giltay, local secr. and acct. George Ingate, A.M.I.M.E., engineer On Estates (Segama)

T. H. Keetell, manager

F. Camphuijnder

P. W. Mockford | F. V. Peacock On Hilir Estate

H. G. Skinner, actg. mgr.

J. C. Stoffers | A. J. Hylkema Rubber Estate

S. T. Bell, manager

V. V. Lynm

W. Mansfield & Co., Ltd., Singapore, Harrisons & Crosfield, Ld., Sandakan, agents

NORTH BORNEO TRADING CO., LTD., Timber Shippers, Sawmill Owners, Engineers and Shipbuilders, Planters, Estate Agents-Sandakan, Tawao; Tel. Ad: Plantable; London Office: 20, Copthall Avenue, London, E.C. 2

C. E. Chubb, general manager W. W. Wells, asst. manager.

Frank Lammert, acct.

Lam Ah Fun, cashier

L Stanley Perera, stenographer

and typ st

Agencies

BRITISH 'NORTH BORNEO

Liverpool & L'don. & Globe Ins. Co., Ld. Sekong Rubber Co., Ld.

Bode Rubber Estates, 1914, Ld. Lamag Rubber Estates, 1913, Ltd.

NORTH BORNEO CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Chairman J. Morton

Secretary J. Nimmo Wardrop. Committee R. W. Dale, C. E. Chubb, W.. D. Jupp, C. Watt, Kwan Tsze Ching, J. Nimmo Wardrop, Hon. Mr. W. J. Agar, Hon. Mr. Frank E. Lease, AE. Trem- enheere, L. T. Wakeford, R. K. Hardwick, Goh Kim Swee

NORTH BORNEO TURF CLUB

President-H. E. The Governor Chairman-

Hon. Secretary--E. H. Barraut

SABAH STEAMSHIP. Co., LTD. (Coasting

Services)-Sandakan

"Labuan," 120 tons

"Kinabulu " 196 tons, A. Griffin

Sabah," 137 tons, J. Holloway, engi.

neer-in-charge

Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo), Ltd.,

agents

SANDAKAN BOOK CLUB

Hon. Secretary-Rev. T. C. Alexander

SANDAKAN CLUB

Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Committee-Hon. Mr. E. H. Barraut (chairman), Hon. Mr. M. M. Clark, (hon. treasurer), J. M. Wardrop, D. M. Matthews, Dr. Conyngham, J. Morton

Hon. Secretary-F. Pinnock

SANDAKAN GOLF CLUB

J. Morton, secretary

SANDAKAN Hotel, The

SANDAKAN ICE & AERATED WATER CO., LTD. Harrisons & Crostield, (Borneo), Ltd.,

managers

SANDAKAN RECREATION CLUE

President-H. E. The Governor Chairman-F. Pinnock

Committee J. A. Lawrence, Martin

V. Funk, A. Ah Yin, T. Ab Chong, S. Siew Boh

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-P. Dominic Hon. Secretary-Ebrahim Captain (Football)-H. Gatrell

Do. (Cricket)-T. W. Rose, Do. (Tennis)-S. Ah Yin

SCHOOLS

1299

ST. MARY'S ROMAN CATHOLIC SCHOOL FOR

Boys Sandakan

Rev. A. Luppes, rector Rev. J. Staal

ST. MICHAEL'S SCHOOL-For Boys

The Rev. T. C. Alexaħder, principal

!

ST. MONICA'S SCHOOL-For Girls

SEKONG RUBBER CO., LTD.-Sandakan Bay; Registered Office: Ceylon House, 49-51, Eastcheap, London

SUNGEI BATANG RUBBER ESTATE

J. C. Price, manager

S. Ezekiel

Harrisons & Crosfield (Bornéo), Ltd.,

agents, Sandakan

TABAK MIJ BATOE POETIH

P. Breitag, manager

A. Meeter, asst. manager A. Pothoven, assistant J. Cappen,

do.

F. H. Wiegerink, do.

Otto Schmitt, doctor

Harrisons and Crosfield (Borneo), Ltd.,

Sandakan, agents

Netherlands Trading Society, Singa-

pore, agents

JESSELTON

GOVERNMENT SECRETARY'S OFFICE Government Sec.-F. W. Fraser Asst. Gov. Sec.-J. Macdonald (acting)

CONSTABULARY

Military Headquarters--Jesselton Commandant-Lieut-Col. C. H. Harington Sub-Commandant - Major H. S. Bond Superintendent and Adjutant-J. M.

Reeves (on leave)

Supt. Hon E. G. French D.s.o. (on leave) Do.-C. H. C. Pearson (acting Adjutant) Do.-A. C. Story

Do. Attached-R. S. D'Oyly John Paymaster-B. Scott Keasberry and eight

Native Officers

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Protector R. G. L. Horton (on leave), D.

R. Maxwell (acting)

Chief Clerk-Kong Hon Shan

RAILWAY DEPARTMENT

Chief Engr. and Gen. Mgr.-J. W. Watson

(on leave), C. F. A. Pryke (acting) Engr.-in-charge-C. F. A. Pryke

Sectional Engineer-T. R. Allen Acting

do. -G. W. Rose

Locomotive Supt.-H. R.

Byng

Locomotive Assistant-F. C. S. Phillips

"

42*

1300

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

Accountant -J. G. Rowan

GAYA HOTEL

Traffic Superintendent-A. Walter

LANDS DEPARTMENT

Com. of Lands-G. C. Woolley

POSTAL DEPARTMENT, G.P.O.

Postmaster General and Supt. of Telegraph

-W. C. M. Weedon

Postmaster-Kong Chin Foh

SURVEY DEPARTMENT

Chief Surveyor-E. A. Pavitt

Assistants-H. L. Rendall, C. W. Foster

PUDLIC WORKS DEPT

Executive Engr.-J. W. Norman Foreman-W. Vynen

       GOVERNMENT TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supt. W. C. Moores-Weedon

Supt. Wireless Dept.-G. S. Newton Wade Inspector, East Coast-Loo Fen Det Mechanician--G. de Cruz

Wireless Operators-H. A. Dabell, H. J. G. Taylor, Lim Guan Lee, S. V. Patel, S. A. Philip, R. E. Montgomery and V. K. S. Iyer

PRINTING DEPARTMENT

Editor "B. N. Borneo Herald"

Macdonald

Govt. Printer-S. W. Russells

Clerk-Vun Syn Chong

J.

BANGAWAN RUBBER, LTD., THE-Bangawan,

via Jesselton

J. R. Bewsher, manager

P. F Palmer,

C. A. Wales,

assist.

do.

R. F. Lammert, do.

R. A. Powell, medical Officer

Harrisons & Cros field (Borneo), Ltd.,

Jesselton, agents

BEAUFORT & DISTRICT PLANTERS' ASSOCIA- TION -Beaufort, British North Borneo

Hon. Secy.-James MacKean

BEAUFORT BORneo Rubber COMPANY, LTD., Planting Companies, etc., Woodford Estate-Beaufort, via Jesselton; London Office: 37, Threadneedle St., London, E.C.

BRITISH BORNEO PARA RUBBERCO.,LTD.,THE -Beaufort Estate, via Jesselton; Tel. Ad: Bintang, Beaufort, Borneo; Head Office: 102, Hope Street, Glasgow

   General Manager-D. G. Thomson Assistants-J.L.Hughes, R. McGechan

BUKIT PADANG RUBBERESTATES-Jesselton

Cheah Loon

Chee & Co., owners ··

Cheah Loon Shee, proprietor

HARRISONS & CROSFIELD (BORNEO), LTD.,

Merchants-Tel. Ad: Crosfield

C. H. Boyer (manager)

H. W. Baddeley (accountant)

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpu Bank of Taiwan, Ltd.

Indo-China S. N. Co., Ltd. Sabah Steamship Co., Ltd. Straits Steamship Co., Ltd.

Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd. China Fire Insurance Co. Ltd. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Ocean Steamship Co.

Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada Union Assurance Co., Ltd. Lloyds' Sub-Agents

JESSELTON ICE and Power Co., LTD., THE L.T Wakeford, A.M.I.E E., mangr.

JESSELTON SPORTS CLUB

K. B. Phillips secretary

JESSELTON TURF CLUB

E. Stuart Young, hon. secretary

1

KEW GARDENS, THE-Postal Ad: Beaufort

LOK KAWI RUBBER, LTD.-Postal Ad: Kinarut; Tel. Ad: Lokkawi, Jesselton; A.B.C. Code, 5th Edition

Manager-J. D. Leslie

H.

Assistants-G. S. Plummer, L. A.

Emerson, A. Braybon, W. Chapman, H. Read

Visiting Agent-M. Maude

MANCHESTER NORTH BORNEO RUBBER, LTD., Kinarut Estate-Postal Ad: Kinarut Estate, Kawang, Jesselton, B. N. Borneo; Tel. Ad: Kinarut, Jesselton

Manager-E. Stuart Young Assistants-H. Calver, Owen Roe, H.

D. Lack, W. J. Duncan

Visiting Medical Officer-Dr. Hardee Jesselton Agents-Kong Hiap & Co. Singapore Agents-Guthrie & Co., Ld.

MEMBAKUT RUBBER, LTD., THE Memba-

kut, via Jesselton

-

NORTH BORNEO STATE RUBBER, CO., LTD., THE, Lumat Estate-Jesselton; Tel. Ad: Lumat

James Mackean, manager

A. B. Robertson C. M. Mackay

L. Perreau

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

SABLAS NORTH BORNEO RUBBER, LTD., Paparand Mawao Estate-London Office: 37, Threadneedle Street; Tel. Ad: Papar (Jesselton)

Gen. Manager-R. J. Graham

Manager, Papar Estate-R. J. Graham Manager, Mawao Estate-R. S. H.

Carew

Assistants-F. P. Young, B. Skimer, A. Gusch, A. van Hoasbergen and H. K. Iyer

Medical Officer-Dr. H. A. Lambert Apothecary-C. Mitchell

Visiting Agent―A. Patrick Hadow

SAPONG RUBBER & TOBACCO ESTATES, LTD.,

Sapong Estate-Tenom

Frank E. Lease, manager

G. R. Gourlay

mile;

TELOK GAYA ESTATE-Postal Address: Jesselton; Tel. Ad: Hatton, Jesselton; Distance from Railway Station Distance from Telegraph Office 3 miles

J. Hatton Hall, proprietor Chee Swee Cheng, do.

H. W. Baddeley, manager

TENOM BORNEO RUBBER CO., LTD., THE,

Padas Valley Estate-Beaufort

Malcolm P. Anderson, genl. manager

F. Bost

A. R. Dee

Mengattal Estate

Malcolm P. Anderson, gen. manager

J. Cooper, manager

S. A. Fairweather

S. S. Cook

R. D. Blackburn

TUARAN ESTATE-Near Jesselton

KUDAT

Resident, Prov. Alcock-W. W. Smith Dist. Treas., Postmaster, District Asst. Magistrate and Sec. Sanitary Board- Seah Quee Boon

Harbour Master and Supervisor of Cus-

toms-W. W. Smith

BROESE, VAN GROENOU, Import, Export

and Commission Agent

Agent for Ocean S.S. Co., Lloyd's

Sub-Agent

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

1301

Priests in Holy Orders-Rev. Bernard

Mercer, Rev. Fong Hau Kong

LANGKON NORTH BORNEO RUBBER, LTD. -Langkon, Kudat; Tel. Ad: Langkon, Kudat; Head Office: 37, Threadneedle Street, London, E. C.

YAT FONG BROTHERS, General Merchants and Commisson Agents--Tel. Ad:Yatfong A. B. C. Code, 5th Edition; Teleph. 4

Lo Tian Siong, partner

Lo Tian Yin,

do.

Lo Tian Cheok, managing partner and

cashier

Agenices

The Straits Steamship Co., Ltd.,

Singapore

The China Mutual Life Insurance Co.

Ltd., Singapore

TAWAO

COWIE HARBOUR COAL CO., LTD.-Workings:

Silimpopon River, Tawao

Manager G. C. H. Nasmyth Asst. do.-R. Allan

Resident Med. Officer-Tempy. Vacant Mech. Engineer-G. S. Caldwell Accountant-A. G. Morris

Loading Supt.,Sebattik Island Depôt--

S. B. Clarke

Agents (Sandakan)--Harrisons & Cros-

feld (Borneo), Ltd.

U. KUBOTA KUBBER & CO. COCONUT Estate

U. Kubota, manager

TINOGAT PUBBER ESTATE

R. Yoshioka, manager

TAWOO KUHARA RUBBER ESTATE

M. Dasai, manager

TAWAU KUHARA ESTATE (Kuhara Mining Co., Ltd.)-Head Office: Tokyo, Japan

LAHAD DATU

TAKEUCHI RUBBER & COCONUT ESTATE

TAKEUCHI COCONUT ESTATE-Lahad Datu

LABUAN

       This, the smallest British Colony in Asia,' was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 30 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The produce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. There are sago mills on the island, where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. These mills were erected by influential Chinese introduced by the Governor from Singapore; about 500 acres of rubber are planted, part in bearing, and principally owned by Chinese. Coconuts are being planted on the same land. There is regular steamship communication with Singapore and Sandakan, as well as with the local ports. The Government was administered by the British North Borneo Company from 1890 until January 1, 1906, when the Colonial Office again resumed direct control, and Labuan was incorporated with the Straits Settlements in January, 1907. The population in 1914 was 6,746, of whom 4,603 were Malays. The Chinese, who number about 1,800, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the island are in their hands. The Europeans (34) include Government officials, the staff of the Eastern Extension Telegraph Company, and traders. The Labuan Coalfields Company, Limited, are lessees of the coal mines in the island, but ceased operations in March, 1911. Á new company was formed in 1918 but operations have not yet been commenced. The export in 1910 was over 92,000 tons. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licences to sell tobacco, spirits, and fish. It amounted in 1917 to $37,820, as compared with $40,904 for 1916, the expenditure in the respective years being $77,544 and $85,030. The value of imports and exports was as follows:-

Imports Exports

1916 .$1,407,781

1917

1,540,757

1,206,667

1,260,687

DIRECTORY

RESIDENT'S OFFICE

Resident--G. E. Cator

Officer-in-Charge-E. Roberts Chief Clerk-K. P. Menon

TREASURY DEPARTMENT

Treasurer G. E. Cator

Chief Clerk-Gwee Jim Swee

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-G. E. Cator Chief Clerk-A. L. Mowe

HARBOUR OFFICE

Harbourmaster and Pilot-Capt. J. K.

Webster

Boarding Officer and Clerk-Ahmat-

bin-usoff

Import and Export Clerk-Vacant Papan Island Lightkeeper-A. Monteiro Kuruman Island Lightkeeper-J. Miles

DISTRICT AND POLICE COURTS

District Judge-G. E. Cator

Asst. District Judge, Magistrate of Police-

E. Roberts

COLONIAL MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Medical Officer--T. C. A. Cleverton, M.R.C.S.,

L.R.C.P.

LAND DEPARTMENT

Clerk-J. Packum Land Bailiff-vacant

LABUAN-BRUNEI

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Executive Engineer - Edmund Roberts

M.I.MECH.E.

POLICE

In charge of Police-Chief Inspector G. A.

McAfee

Sergt. Major-Kerpal Singh

PRISONS-VICTORIA GOAL Superintendent-The Resident Warder-Sergeant Major Kerpal Singh Clerk-Mohamed Tamihinih

ASIATIC PETROLEUM CO., LTD.-Tel. Ad: Vanscolina; Codes: Bentley's Complete Phrase Codes and Oil Supplement

CHURCH OF ENGLAND-Church of Our

Holy Saviour

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LTD.

E. A. Leggatt, superintendent

G. C. Spence, supervisor

K. M. Campbell, operator

D. F. Barnes,

R. J. Marshall,

J. T. R. Ryder,

do.

.do. do.

ENG WATT & Co., Merchants-33, Beach St.

Koh Eng Watt, managing owner

Chua Choo Liong, mgr., signs p. pro. T. K. S. Phillip, bookkeeper

C. K. Hoon, assist. do.

GOVT. REST HOUSE-Beach St., Victoria,

managed by Government

Ong Ah Juan,

lessee

HARDIE, JOHN, Merchant

1303

JOHNSON, J., Proprietor, Kiamsam Estate

KEASBERRY, J. P., Architect and Surveyor,

Land Agent

LABUAN COAL DEPOT-Tel. Ad: Lewis,

Labuan

LABUAN GOLF CLUB

President J. Hardie

Hon. Sec, and Hon. Treas.-K. M.

Campbell

LABUAN RECREATION CLUB President-G. E. Cator Committee-John Hardie, E. Roberts, A. G. Vanscolina (hon. treasurer), K. P. Menon (hon. sec.)

RURAL BOARD

The Resident (chairman) The Executive Engineer

The Medical Officer

W. W. Boyd

Lee Peck Keng

A. Abad, clerk and cashier

SARAWAK GOVERNMENT AGENCY AND COAL DEPOT (Also Brooketon Mines)-Tel. Ad: Lewis; Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Al, Watkin's 1904, and Scott's 1909

ST. SAVIOUR'S CHURCH

STRAITS STEAM SHIP CO., LTD., Singapore VANSCOLINA A. G., Merchant, Steamship

Agent, etc., etc.

BRUNEI

      The sovereignty of the Sultan of Brunei has been reduced to a wedge of territory of some 4,000 square miles, practically surrounded by Sarawak. With a coast line of 100 miles it embraces the Districts of Belait, Tutong, Brunei, Tamburong and Labu. There is only one town of any size, Brunei or Dar-ul-Salam (city of peace), which has a population of 9,767 persons. The census of 1911 shows a total of 21,718 for the whole State. Of these some 300 are Chinese. The Europeans numbered 8 in Brunei Town. The town itself was formerly composed of houses built in the river on nibong piles. With the establishment of peace and order, however, the natives have gradually learned the advantages of cultivation and have migrated to terra firma, and all business in the town is now conducted on land. The Chinese have built some 30 stone and brick shops and houses, and all government buildings are on land. At Muara Damit (Brooketon) leased to Raja Brooke, and where there is a colliery, there is a settlement of 1,447 persons.

      The land may be said to slope gradually from a backbone of mountains, of which Mount Mulu, in Sarawak territory, is the largest, towards the sea. It contains no

1304

BRUNEI

noticeable peaks such as Kinabulu in British North Borneo. The bars at its river mouths and the rapids which occur within 30 miles and less of the sea prevent any but limited navigation. Launches drawing 5 or 6 feet can enter the Belait and Tutong rivers except in the monsoon season. Steamers drawing 12 feet can at all times reach Brunei Town, situated some 12 miles from the river mouth at Muara. The elimate is damp and warm. The annual rainfall exceeds 100 inches. No marked changes of temperature occur, in which respect the country resembles the Malay Peninsula. The nights are cool.

Petty wars, head-hunting raids, and the jealousy of the numerous chiefs, coupled with the existence of slavery, rendered agriculture impossible in the past. Since the appointment of a resident British official, the common people have shown eagerness to take up land, and plant coconuts. The rivers are fringed with the nipah palm; the forests of the interior abound in rattans; there are large areas of the sago palm, which is industriously worked by the natives and sold to Chinese traders for export to the Singapore market. The wild rubber tree, Jelutong (dyera costulata), is common, and is worked for export. Land suitable for cultivation of Para rubber (hevea brasiliensis) is alienated by the Government at an extremely low rental, and several European companies have taken out grants, and are actively proceeding with planting operations. At Brunei Town, the Island Trading Company, Ltd. has its cutch factory, employing several hundreds of hands. The value of 48,559 cwts. of cutch, exported in 1914, was $205,483 against 48,578 cwts., valued at $207,729, in 1913. Coal is worked at Buang Tawar and at Raja Brooke's Brooketon Collieries. For the first time in their existence, the Brooketon mines had a successful year. Here 30,793 tons of coal were raised, of which 24,815 tons were sold or supplied to vessels, the value at 15s. per ton being £18,612 ($159,620). Buang Tawar sold 563 tons valued at £392.

In 1914, payable oil was found for the first time in the State of Belait, at a depth of 1,820 ft. At first the flow was 25 tons daily, but a week's pumping test reduced this to an average of 6 tons.

Native industries- other than sago working-are few. Brunei silver-work enjoys a certain vogue, and would be appreciated if it could be expeditiously put on the market. The women also weave silk cloths and sarongs.

The natives are expert fishermen and the coast waters abound in excellent fish, which with rice-form the staple diet of the people. The principal imports are piece goods, tobacco, kerosene and sugar. The main exports are cutch, sago and jungle produce of various kinds. Para rubber was exported for the first time in 1914-about 7,000 lbs. Some Chinese have begun to plant pepper, a product for which Brunei was famous 150 years ago.

Roads are being made throughout the State to secure that rapid expansion which the richness of the country deserves.

DIRECTORY

Sultan-HIS HIGHNESS MOHAMED JAMALULALAM, C.M.G.

Ministers of State-H. H. PANGERAN BANDAHARA, H. H. PANGERAN PEMANCHA

BRITISH RESIDENT'S OFFICE

British Resident-G. E. Cator

Correspondence Clerk-T. Godang

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

POSTAL DEPARTMENT Postal Clerk-Leong Ah Ng

COURTS

Judge-G. E. Cator

Dresser--Leong Ah Ng

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT

Customs Clerk-Liew Thian Tai

TREASURY, CUSTOMS AND GOVERNMENT MONOPOLIES

Treasurer and Superintendent of Cus-

toms-E. G. Goldfinch

Treasury Clerk-Chin Fui Kong

POLICE FORCE

(S. S. Police)

Chief Inspector in charge (Brunei and

Labuan) residing at Labuan

McAfee

G.

BRUNEI

ANGLO-Saxon PETROLEUM Co., LTD., THE (Incorporated in England)-Brunei, Tu- tong Concessions, controlled by The Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Ltd., Miri, Sarawak. Operations at Simbatang, Tu- tong, Brunei, Postal Ad: Tutong via Labuan

Supt. in Charge E. J. Souter Driller--J. M. Zimmer

BERKAS ESTATE-Berakas River

J. Hatton Hall, owner

BOON SI HOCK ESTATE

Boon Si Hock, owner

BROOKETON COAL MINES, THE-Maura

Brooketon via Labuan

Thos. Lewis, manager

BRUNEI (BORNEO) RUBBER AND LAND CO., LTD., THE, Labu Estate-Postal Ad: Brunei, via Labuan

Manager-Thos. Johnston

Assistant-S. D. Whitwell

1305

Agents Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singa-

pore; John Hardie, Labuan. Registered Office - 14, Devonshire

Square, Bishopsgate, E.C.

BRUNEI ESTATES, LIMITED, Temburong

Estate-Postal Ad: Labuan

Manager-T. J. S. Bogosoff Assistant-H. Thorns,

Agent-A. G. Vanscolina (Labuan)

ISLAND TRADING Co., LTD., Cutch Extract Manufacturers, &c.- Brunei (and Sara- wak); Tel. Ad: Acreage

LIVERPOOL (BRUNEI) PARA RUBBER ESTATES, LTD., THE, Batu Apoi Estate-Postal Ad: Brunei, via Labuan. Head Office: 8, North John Street, Liverpool

K. Watson, general mgr. M. S. Guest

A. Listerman

Labuan Agent-A. G. Vanscolina

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. CO., SHANGHAI

Marine Supt.-Capt. W. H. Lunt

Supt. Engineer-Gavin Wallace

鯨飛

FEICHING-Captain Phillips

晏海

HAE-AN-Captain F. H. Wallace

昌新

HSIN-CHANG-Captain W. Munro

濟新

HSIN-CHI-Captain E. Hansen

豐新

HSIN-FUNG-Captain W. S. Ross

江新

HSIN-KONG-Captain A. B. Baines

銘新

HSIN-MING-Captain H. MacKinnon

大新

HSINTAH Captain J. Glen

仁愛

IRENE Captain N. McLean

李江

KIANG-FOO-Captain Johansen

新江

KIANG-HSIN-Captain J. R. Milligan

天江

KIANG-TEEN-Captain D. D. Ross

通江

KIANG-TUNG-Captain J. Miller

華江

KIANG-WAH-Captain John McArthur

裕江

KIANG-YU-Captain F. Carlesen

永江

KIANG-YUNG-Captain W. MeIlwaine.

KU-LING-Captain T. Smith

KUNG-PING-Captain J. B. Howie

KWANG-CHI-Captain Davis

平公

濟廣

利廣

大廣

利快

KWANG-LEE-Captain A. P. Sangster

KWANG-TAH-Captain C. Stewart

KWEI-LEE-Captain J. Barrett

順泰

TAI-SHUN-Captain C. A. Westerlu

Too-NAN-Captain C. Taylor

華同

TUNG-WAH ---- Captain C. Smith

順遇

YU-SHUN--Captain W. G. Legge

CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, John Swire & Sons, Ltd., Agents, Hongkong. Fleet

CHANG-CHOW

Master-J. Robinson

Master-J. Speed

CHENGTU

華金

CHINHUA.

Master----R. R. Lewis

HAIYANG, Brit. Str., 1,362 tons

CQASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

CHUSAN

Master-D. R. Davis

山佛

FATSHAN

Master-C. Linbergh

州惠

HUICHOW

Master-W. Shane

HUPEH

Master-E. Finlayson.

防海

KAIFONG

Master-E. B. Janes

KANCHOW

Master-D. H. Martin

州貴

LIANGCHOW

KUEICHOW

Master-C. P. Cole

Master-Geo. Hooker

Master W. J. Barkus

LINAN

TAMING

Master-G. H. Pennefather

安德

TE-AN

Ma ster-A. J. Scott

CIE. DE NAVIGATION TONKINOISE

內河

HANOI, French Str., 742 tons

Capitaine-F. Morvan

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.

Douglas Lapraik & Co., General Managers

澄海

HAICHING, Brit. Str., 1,267 tons

Captain-C. Walker

HAIHONG, Brit. Str., 1,270 tons

Captain-J. W. Evans

枟海

HAITAN, Brit. Str., 1,183 tons

Captain-A. H. Stewart

Captain-W.C. Passmore

1307

HONGKONG, CANTON AND MACAO

STEAMBOAT COMPANY, LTD.

W. E. Clarke, Secretary

Deacon & Co., Agents, Canton

A. A. de Mello, Agent, Macao

Hongkong-Canton Line 山香

HEUNGSHAN, Brit. Str., 1,647 tons

Captain-T. J. Chrispin

南河

HONAM, Brit. Str., 1,743 tons gross-

Captain-S. Bell-Smith

山金

KINSHAN, Brit. Str., 1,994 tons

Captain-A. MacKinnon

Hongkong-Macao Line

泰瑞

SUI-TAI, Brit. Str., 1,265 tons

Captain-W. Valentine

Canton-Macao Line

安瑞

SUI-AN, Brit. Str., 1,265 tons

Captain-R. A. Birss

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Gen. Managers

Commander P.

H. Rolfe, R.N.R.,

Marine superintendent

D. McMurry, supt. engineer

C. E. Holmes, do. (acting)

G. V. Osmund, clerk

和昌:

CHANGWO, Brit. Str., 1,065 tons

Captain-W. D. McArthur

昇昌

CHEONGSHING, Brit. Str., 1,989 tons

Captain-T. M. Meyerick

CHAKSANG, Brit Str.

Captain-M. Courtney

陞積

CHIPSHING, Brit. Str., 1,924 tons

Captain-J. F. Nicoll

1308

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

生財

CHOYSANG, Brit. Str., 2,284 tons

Captain-J A. L. Taylor

生春

CHUNSANG, Brit. Str., 2,251 tons

Captain-C. J. Mattock

生怡

ESANG, Brit. Str., 1,783 tons

Captain- A. L. L. Burton

生阜

FAUSANG, Brit. Str., 2,251 tons

Captain-D. Skinner

生福

FOOKSANG, Brit, Str., 3,100 tons

Captain-T. Grant

陞富

FOOSHING, Brit. Str., 2,284 tons

Captain-C. A. Robertson

生恒

HANGSANG, Brit. Str., 2,143 tons

Captain-P. R. Cuming

生顯

HINSANG, Brit. Str., 2,930 tons

Captain-F. J. Gill

生合

HOPSANG, Brit. Str., 2,149 tons

Captain-L. F. Hussey

和江

KIANGWO, Brit. Str., 2,174 tons

Captain-H. T. S. Pellew

星景

KINGSING, Brit. Str., 1,983 tons

Captain-W. P. Baker

陞官

KOONSHING, Brit. Str., 2,130 tons

Captain-J. M. Wright

生金

KUMSANG, Brit. Str., 3,237 tons

Captain-V. McC. Liddell

和吉

KUTWO, Brit. Str., 2,265 tons

Captain-Wm. Gibb

KWAISANG, Brit. Str., 2,320 tons

Captain-T. A, Mitchell

生廣

KWONGSANG, Brit. Str., 2,286 tons

Captain-A. S. Woodget

生麗

LAISANG, Brit. Str., 3,460 tons

Captain-R. A. Matthews

生樂

LOKSANG, Brit. Str., 1,559 tons

Captain-M. Picknell

生隆

LOONGSANG, Brit. Str., 1,738 tons

Captain--W. G. G. Leask

和隆

Loongwo, Brit. Str., 3,923 tong

Captain-S. Findeisen

生茂

MAUSANG, Brit. Str., 2,161 tons

Captain-J. McAinsh

生南

NAMSANG, Brit. Str., 4,034 tons

Captain-W. M. Mesney

生瑞

SUISANG, Brit. Str., 2,790 tons

Captain-H. Simpson

和瑞

Surwo, Brit. Str., 2,265 tons

Captain-James Grey

生太

TAISANG, Brit. Str., 2,326 tons

Captain-W. F. Bichard

生德

TAKSANG, Brit. Str., 1,559 tons

Captain-D. W. Ritchie

和德

TUCKWO, Brit. Str., 3,770 tons.

Captain-G. Philip

星東

TUNGSHING, Brit. Str.

Captain-J. M. Hay

星慧

WAISHING, Brit. Str.

Captain-G. F. Matthews

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

1309

生永

CEYLON MARU, 4,886 tons

Capt.-B. Tsuda

WINGSANG, Brit. Str., 2,339 tons

Captain--D. Christie

Chefoo Maru, 1,829 tons

Capt.-K. Inaba

}

生和

WOSANG, Brit. Str., 1,783 tons

CHIKUGO MARU, 2,435 tons

Captain―J. M. Smith

陞日

Capt. M. Taniguchi

CHIKUZEN MARU, 2,438 tons

YATSHING, Brit. Str., 2,284 tons

Capt.-H. Nojiri

Captain-S. O. Mitford

生源

YUENSANG, Brit. Str., 1,784 tons

Captain- F. T. Wheeler

生裕

YUSANG, Brit. Str.

Captain-R. Y. Anderson.

和倫

FUSHIMI MARU, 10,940 tons-

Capt.-T. Irisawa

HAKATA MARU, 5,810 tons-

Capt.-K. Seno

HAKUAI MARU, 2,633 tons

Capt.-S. Sano

Capt.-T. Kusakari

HANASAKI MARU, 1,464 tons-

LUENHO, Brit. Str.

Captain J. Jackson

HIGO MARU, 1,291 tons

Capt.-T. Saiki

TUNGWO, Brit. Str.

PILOTS

和同

Captain J. R. Reid

P. V. Jackson, Geo. Phillip, M. D. Varalda

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

AKI MARU, 6,009 tons

Capt.-F. E. Cope

AKITA MARU, 3,792 tons

Capt.-Y. Okuno

ATSUTA MARU, 7,974 tons Capt.-K. Inadzu

Awa Maru, 6,001 tons Capt.--M. Fujino

AWAJI MARU, 1,940 tons Capt.-K. Yasubara

BENTEN MARU, 3,647 tons

Capt.-T. Sasaki

BINGO MARU, 6,015 tons

Capt.-T. Noguchi

         BOMBAY MARU, 4,352 tons Capt.-M. Tsuruga

CALCUTTA MARU, 5,187 tons Capt.-S. Shibata

Capt.-Y. Yoshida

IYO MARU, 5,962 tons

Capt.-K. Asakawa

JINSEN MARU, 3,737 tons

Capt.-S. Shibutami

KAGA MARU, 5,847 tons

Capt.-N. Segawa

KAMAKURA MARU, 5,832 tons- Capt.-H. Nishijima

KAMIKAWA Maru, 1,364 tons Capt.-T. Horiuchi

KAMO MARU, 7,952 tons

Capt.-R. Shimidzu

KANAGAWA MARU, 5,826 tons

Capt.-M. Furnhashi

KASHIMA MARU, 9,906 tons

Capt.-M. Tozawa

HIROSAKI MARU, 1,349 tons.

Capt.-C. Hidejima

INABA MARU, 5,950 tons

Capt.-U. Tanaka

ISE MARU, 1,227 tons

Capt.-S. Yoshimatsu

ISHIKARI MARU, 1,256 tons.

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

1310

          KASUGA MARU, 3,480 tons Capt. K. Itsuno

KATORI MARU, 9,835 tons

Capt. I. Nomá

#

KAWACHI MARU, 5,749 tons

t

Capt. S. Ikawa

1

KIRIN MARU, 4,763 tons

Capt.--K. Urata

KITAMI MARU, 702 tons

Capt. K. Horikawa

KITANO MARU, 7,951 tons

Capt.-K. Yoshikawa

KOBE MARU, 2,923 tons

Capt.-H. Yajima

}

KOKURA MARU, 2,468 tons

Capt.-S. Kishimoto

1

KOSAI MARU, 2,590 tons

Capt.-G. Nagai

KUMANO MARU, 4,609 tons

Capt.-S. Saito

KUSHIRO MARU, 1,033 tons

Capt.-H. Kishira'

MATSUYAMA MARU, 3,023 tons

Capt.-S. Oya

            MIIKE MARU, 3,227 tons Capt.-S. Fukaura

           MIKAWA MARU, 2,886 tons Capt.-T. Yoshizaki

           MISHIMA MARU, 7,904 tons Capt.-H. Murazumi

           NAGANO MARU, 3,810 tons Capt.-Y. Takahashi

NAGATA MARU, 5,900 tons

Capt.-M. Tomita

NIIGATA MARU, 2,066 tons

Capt.-K. Ozawa

             NIKKO MARU, 5,056 tons Capt.-G. Shinomiya

!

OMI MARU, 3,384 tons

Capt.-M. Machida,

          OSUMI MARU, 1,278 tons Capt. S. Fujimura'

OTARU MARU, 1,464 tons

Capt.-S. Kawakami

PENANG MARU, 5,206 tons

Capt.-T. Araki

RANGOON MARU, 5,213 tons

Capt.-Y. Masuzumi

SADO MARU, 5,880 tons

Capt.-T. Hori

SAGAMI MARU, 1,833 tons

Capt.-S. Nagaya

SAIKIO MARU, 2,849. tons

Capt.-M. Kitamura

SAISHIU MARU, 2,072 tons

Capt.-T. Oishi

SAKATA MARU, 1,845 tons

Capt.-M. Naito

SANTO MARU, 1,958. tons

Capt.--K. Subibuya

SANUKI MARU, 5,749 tons

Capt.-N. Kamada

Capt.-S. Yamazaki

Capt.-T. Sekine

SHIDZUOKA MARU, 6,268 tons

SHINANO MARU, 6,146 tons

Capt.-T. Kusano

SUWA MARU, 10,927 tons

TAIAN MARU, 3,135 tons Capt.-Y. Kobayashi

TAIYEI MARU, 2,920 tons

TAJIMA MARU, 6,995 tons

TAKAMATSU MARU, 1,279 tons

Capt.-S. Takeda

Capt.-B. Takano

Capt.-H. Akiyoshi

TAKASAGO MARU, 1,673 tons Capt.-S. Iriye

Capt.-R. Arakida

TAKESHIMA MARU, 2,576 tons

TAMBA MARU, 5,819 tons

TANGO MARU, 6,891 tons

Capt.-S. Enya

Capt.-S. Nishimura

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

TATEGAMI MARU, 2,484 tons Capt.-N. Tsuruhashi

V

Tatsuno Maru, 6,995 tons

Capt.-T. Watanabe

TENSHIN MARU, 4,021 tons

Capt.-T. Yoshizaki

TOBA MARU, 7,296 tons

Capt.- H. Kawai

          TOKIWA MARU, 6,967 tons Capt.-Takahashi

         TOKUSHIMA MARU, 5,948 tons Capt.-S. Hirata

TOSA MARU, 5,620 tons

Capt.-Y. Toki

          TOTOMI MARU, 3,350 tons Capt.-G. Matsushita

TOTTORI MARU, 5,952 tons Capt.-B. Saito

TOYAMA MARU, 7,085 tons Capt.-E. Narui

         TOYOHASHI MARU, 7,010 tons Capt.-K. Hayashi

TOYOOKA MARU, 7,085 tons Capt.-N. Natsuyaina

1.

4.

TSURUGA MARU, 6,983 tons Capt.- S. Shindwara

TSUSHIMA MARU, 6,735 tons Capt.--K. Teramoto

TSUYAMA MARU, 7,289 tons

Capt.-K. Nagai

WAKANOURA MARU, 2,401 tons Capt.--D. Aoshima

WAKASA MARU, 5,921 tons Capt.-M. Gotó ́·

         YAMAGATA MARU, 3,792 tons Capt.-T. Iwamoto

:

YAMASHIRO MARU, 3,417 tons Capt.-Y. Nakajima

YAWATA MARU, 3,492 tons'

Capt.-S. Takano

YEBOSHI MARU, 4,087 tons

Capt.-K. Miyasawa

¿

YEIKO MARU, 1,842 tons

Capt.-K. Takano

YETOROFU MARU, 4,114 tons

Capt.-S. Shiratori

YOKOHAMA MARU, 6147 tons Capt.-K. Okamoto

1311

OSAKA SHOSEN KAISHA AFRICA MARU, Japanese str., 9,499 tons

AICHI MARU, Japanese str., 377 tons

ALPS MARU, Japanese str., 7,789 tons

AMAKUSA MARU, Japanese str., 2,356 to s

AMERICA MARU, Japanese str., 5,945 tons

AMOY MARU, Japanese str., 731 tons

ANNAN MARU, Japanese str., 2,913 tons

ANPING MARU, Japanese str., 1,604 tons

ANTO MARU, Japanese str., 724 tons

ARABIA MARU, Japanese str., 9,499 tons

ASAHI MARU, Japanese str., 509 tons

BANYO MARU, Japanese str., 170 tons

BEPPU MARU, Japanese str., 701 tons

BORNEO MARU, Japanese str., 5,856 tcn3

BUJUN MARU, Japanese str., 1,726 tons

BURMA MARU, Japanese str., 4,584 tons

CANADA MARU, Japanese str., 5,759 tous

CELEBES MARU, Japanese str., 5,856 tons

CHICAGO MARU, Japanese str., 5,848 tons

CHOSEN MARU, Japanese str., 3,109 tons

CHOSHU MARU, Japanese str., 1,626 tons

CHOSHUN MARU, Japanese str., 1,728 tons

DAICHI MARU, Japanese str., 1,201 ons

DAIGI MARU, Japanese str., 1,492 tons

DAISHIN MARU, Japanese str., 1,238 tons

FUGIKAWA MARU, Japanese str., 564 tons

FUKUSHU MARU, Japanese str., 1,455 tons

I

1

1312

COASTING AND RIVER. STEAMERS

FUSO MARU, Japanese str., 333 tons

GEIYO MARU, Japanese str., 164 tons

GISHU MARU, Japanese str., 750 tons

HARBIN MARU, Japanese str., 5,169 tons

HAWAII MARU, Japanese str., 9,482 tons

HIDAKA MARU, Japanese str., 729 tons

HIMEKAWA MARU, Japanese str., 414 tons

HONGKONG MARU, Japanese str., 5,924 tons

HOZAN MARU, Japanese str., 2,340 tons

HOZUGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 330 tons

INDO MARU, Japanese str., 4,980 tons

INDUS MARU, Japanese str., 4,365 tons

IWAMI MARU, Japanese str., 772 tons

JAVA MARU, Japanese str., 4,006 tons

JOSHIN MARU, Japanese str., 1,155 tons

KAGI MARU, Japanese str., 2,341 tons

KAIJO MARU, Japanese str., 2,015 tons

KAMOGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 414 tons

KASADO MARU, Japanese str., 6,023 tons

KEELUNG MARU, Japanese str., 1,569 tons

KISETSU MARU, Japanese str., 271 tons

KITAN MARU, Japanese str., 304 tons

KOCHI MARU, Japanese str., 307 tons

KOHAN MARU, Japanese str., 572 tons

KOHOKU MARU, Japanese str., 2,610 tons

KOнSO MARU, Japanese str., 3,179 tons

KONAN MARU, Japanese str., 2,664 tons 、.

KOSHIN MARU, Japanese str., 528 tons

KOSHU MARU, Japanese str., 2,806 tons

KOTSU MARU, Japanese str., 1,549 tons

KOYO MARU, Japanese str., 177 tons

KUNSAN MARU, Japanese str., 726 tons

KURENAI MARU, Japanese, str., 1,296 tons

LUZON MARU, Japanese str., 3,980 tons

MALAY MARU, Japanese str., 4,556 tons

MANILA MARU, Japanese str., 9,518 tons

Matsuye Maru, Japanese str., 699 tons

MEXICO MARU, Japanese str., 5,761 tons

MIDORIGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 408 tons

MINATOGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 432 tons

MIYAJIMA MARU, Japanese str., 1,529 tons

MIYAKO MARU, Japanese str., 972 tons

MIYASAKI MARU, Japanese str., 700 tons

MOKPO MARU, Japanese str., 724 tons

MUKOGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 388 tons

NAKATSU MARU, Japanese str., 830 tons

NANKING MARU, Japanese str., 2,980 tons

NASE MARU, Japanese str., 1,228 tons

NIITAKA MARU, Japanese str., 2,494 tons

Oigawa Maru, Japanese str., 567 tons

OITA MARU, Japanese str., 700 tons

ONOGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 316 tons

ONSHU MARU, Japanese str., 1,185 tons

PANAMA MARU, Japanese str., 5,789 tons

PEKING MARU, Japanese str., 3,013 tons

RYUKYU MARU, Japanese str., 737 tons

SABAGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 317 tons

SAIGON MARU, Japanese str., 4,489 tons

Seattle Maru, Japanese str., 5,852 tons

SEKKOW MARU, Japanese str., 3,179 tons

SHIGA MARU, Japanese str., 729 tons

SHINANOGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 640 tons

SHINKOCHI, MARU, Japanese str., 424 tons

SHITEN MARU, Japanese str., 2,201 tons

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

SHOSHU MARU, Japanese str., 1,531 tons

SIAM MARU, Japanese str., 4,578 tons

SOSHU MARU, Japanese str., 1,650 tons

SUMA MARU, Japanese str., 1,537 tons

SUMATRA MARU, Japanese str., 5,857 tons

SWATOW MARU, Japanese str., 990 tons

TACOMA MARU, Japanese str., 5,850 tons

TAICHU MARU, Japanese str., 3,207 tons

TAIHOKUMARU, Japanese str., 2,482 tons

TAINAN MARU, Japanese str., 3,171 tons

TAITO MARU, Japanese str., 1,904 tons

TAKAHAMA MARU, Japanese str., 418 tons

TAKAMATSU MARU, Japanese str., 432 tons

TATSUTAGAWA MARU, Japanese str.,405 tons TENCHI MARU, Japanese str., 803 tons

1313

TENRYUGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 568 tons

TOKUSHIMA MARU, Japanese str., 398 tons

TONEGAWA MARU, Japanese str., 574 tons

TOYEN MARU, Japanese str., 3,454 tons

TSUKUMO MARU, Japanese str., 161 tons

UNNAN MARU, Japanese str., 2,201 tons

USA MARU, Japanese str., 819 tons

YAYEYAMA MARU, Japanese str., 963 tons

YEHIME MARU, Japanese str., 600 tons

YERIMO MARU, Japanese str., 3,284 tons

YOSHIDAGAWA MARU, Japanese str.,323 tons

YOSHINOGAWA MARU, Japanese str.,381 tons

MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEAMER

東廣

KWONG TUNG, Brit. Str., 823 tons

Yuen On Steamship Co., Ld., Owners

Captain--H. W. Walker

F

LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS

IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, VLADIVOSTOCK, HONGKONG, MACAO,

THE PHILIPPINES, BORNEO, TONKIN, ANNAM, COCHIN-CHINA, SIAM, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1919

Aagersen, K. W., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Aall, Cato N. B., merchant, Aall & Co., Tokyo

Aaron, J., asst., E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Abad, M., member, Province of Cebu, Cebu

Abbey, Douglas, asst., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Abbey, C. H., asst., G. J. Penney, Kobe

Abbey, F. H., asst., Cameron & Co., Yokohama

Abbey, T. C., asst., Cameron & Co., Yokohama

Abdoola, H. C., partner, Abdoola & Co., Kobe

Abdoolcader, E. S., merchant. E. Faizullabhoy, Kob

Abdoolrahim, A., architect, Hongkong

Abell, J. D., acting agent, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Kobe Abesser, P., asst., Transmarina Trading Co., Hongkong

Abney, E. E. de W., acting agent, Thos. Cook & Son, Hongkong

Abraham, B., merchant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Abraham, D., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Abraham, E., broker, Wright and Hornby, Hongkong Abraham, E. S., manager, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai Abraham, F. S., asst., Astor House Hotel Co., Shanghai

Abraham, H. C., surveyor, Topographical Branch, Taiping, Perak Abraham, J., merchant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Abraham, L. D., merchant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Abraham, M. H., assistant, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai

Abraham, R., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Hongkong

Abraham, R. D., assistant, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai

Abrahams, H., assistant, Bradley & Co., Shanghai

Abrahamsen, H., actg, asst. tidesurveyor, Taku

Abrahamsen, H., acting asst. tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Abrahim, A. E., asst., Garner, Quelch & Co., Shanghai

Abrams, E. A., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Abrikossow, M. D., 1st secretary, Russian Embassy, Tokyo

Abron, A., postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Chefoo

Acheson, G. F. H., staff and priv. sec., Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking Ackermann, G., merchant, Racine, Ackermannn & Co., Shanghai

Acton, F., C. M. G., naval attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo

Acton, R. D., district judge, Penang

Acuna, J. de, secretary, La Insular, Manila

Adair, Ninian, managing director, Adair, Graham & Co., Tientsin

Adam, B., controleur, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Saigon

Adam, W. E., manager, Borneo Co., Bangkok

Adam, W. J., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Cebu

Adames, T. S., manager, Cheviot Rubber, Ltd., Negri Sembilan

Adams, F. R. J., civil engineer, Little, Adams & Wood, Canton and Hongkong Adams, Geo. I., professor, Government University, Peking

Adams, H. G., adviser to Chinese Government, Peking

Adams, H. R., clerk, H. B. M. Supreme Court, Shanghai Adams, J. W., medical officer, Medical Dept., Malacca Adams, M., assistant, A. M. A. Evans & Co., Shanghai Adams, M. C., manager, Carr, Adams & Co., Nagasaki Adams, W. A., manager, China Realty Co., Shanghai

***FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Adams, W. G., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Hankowy amo Adams, W. G., assistant, United Engineers, Ltd., Singapore Adamson, A. Q., Y.M.C.A. of China, Shanghai

     Adamson, D. L., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co.; Penang Adamson, H., asst., Borneo Co., Singapore

Adamson, Wm., merchant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Adamuk, A., asst., Oriental Timber Corporation, Vladivostock

     Adcock K. W., assistant engineer, Water Dept., Municipality, Singapore Addie, R. J., merchant, Boustead & Co., Singapore.

Adis, N. N., partner, Adis & Ezekiel, Singapore

Adler, E. S., representative for Ypsilanti Reed Furniture Co., Singapore

Adnams, J. W., examiner, Chinese Native Customs, Tientsin

1315

Adriaensens, E., vice-Consul for Belgium, and sec. Netherlands Consular Court, Tientsin Adrian, Rev. Bro., director, St. Paul's Institution, Seremban, Negri Sembilan

Adriatico, M., director, Philippine Library & Museum, Manila

Aeria, D. A., civil engineer, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Afanasieff, S., secretary, Russian Consulate, Kobe

Afanassieff, Lieut. Gen. M. E., Chinese Eastern Railway, Harbin,.

Affleck, J. B., acting British Consul, Tengyueh

Agar, J. W., manager, Kuala Nal Kelantan Rubber Co., Kelantan

Agar, W. R. S., manager, Kamunting Rubber Co, Perak

Agassiz, E. L., solicitor, Hongkong

Agassiz, J. S., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai.

Ager, A. P., manager, Straits Times, Singapore

Aglen, F. A., inspector-general, Chinese Maritime Customs, Peking Agramonte, F., secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking

Aguinagalde, J., S.J., Zô-sê Observatory, Shanghai

Aguirre, Rt. Rev. Francisco, Bishop, Roman Catholic Church, Foochow Agustin, J. C., asst., Cia. Gen. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Manila

Ahlberg, C., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Wenchow

Ahlefeldt-Laurvig, Comte Preben, Minister for Denmark, Tokyo and Peking Ahmed, A., assistant, Shanghai Dock & Eng. Co., Shanghai.

Ahr, A., assistant, Ed. Keller & Co., Manila

?

Aiers, A. H., chief inspector, Police dept., Shanghai Aiers, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Ailion, D., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Osaka

Aine, S. G. H., manager, Hongkong Optical Co., Hongkong Ainslie, C. B., Borneo Co., Ltd., Chiengmai, Bangkok Ainslie, E. J., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Ainsworth, E., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin Ainsworth, E. F., vice-presdt., Cebu Warehouse Co., Cebu Ainsworth, T. W., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong Aird, Dr. R., medical practitioner, Hankow

Aitchison, A., assistant, Taikoo Dock Yard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Aitken, C. H. W., works manager, Varadero de Manila, Manila

Aitken, G. D., surveyor, Lloyd's Register of Shipping, Nagasaki

Aitken, R., assistant, Taiko Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Aitken, S. R., wharf manager, Holt's Wharf, Kowloon, Hongkong

Aitken, W.-A., manager, Jitra Estate, Kedah, Kedah

Aitkenhead, R. C., engineer, Shanghai Ice and Cold Storage Co., Shanghai Akehurst, A., surveyor, Whangpoo Conservancy Board, Shanghai

Alabaster, A., acting commr,, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hangchow

Alabaster, C. G., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Alabaster, G. H., manager, H. & W. Greer, Shanghai and Tientsin. Alarcoun, F. D. K., asst., D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Alba, L., cashier, Cia. Gen. de Tabacos, Manila ·

Albers, Dr. A., merchant, Kunst & Albers, Vladivostock

Aldecoa, J. M. I. de., merchant, J. M. I. de Aldecoa, Manila

Aldridge, T. H. U., engineer, Electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai Aldworth, J. R. O., controller of Labour, Labour Dept., Selangor Alexander, Frank W., Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Alexander, Rev. T. C., principal, St. Michael's School, Sandakan Alexander, W. A., Pro. Consul British Consulate, Canton.......

1316.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Alfageme, A., Chancellor of the Royal University of S. Thomas, Manila Alfonsi, P., French Chief of Police, Shanghai

Alger, M. P., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu Algie, A. F., broker, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Aliotti, Barow, E. E. and Minister for Italy, Peking

Alison, D. A. G., assistant, Taikoo Dock, Hongkong

Allain, H., Rev., director, Zi-Ka-Wei Church, Shanghai

Allan, A, resident secretary, Sun Life Assurance Co., Singapore (absent) Allan, Dalmahoy, medical practitioner, Hongkong (absent) Allan, G., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Allan, H. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Allan, R., assistant manager, Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Tawao, B. N. B. Allan, T. W., signs per pro., Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya Allan, W. A., accountant, Duff Development Co., Singapore Allanson, W., merchant, Shanghai

Allanson, W., jr., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co, Shanghai Allard, J. H., manager, Gedong Perak Rubber Estates, Perak Allchin, G., 31, Kawaguchi-cho, Osaka

Allcock, G. C., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Allcock, H. E., assistant, Hunter & Co., Kobe

Allen, A. S., engineer, Shanghai Ice and Cold Storage Co., Shanghai Allen, B. W., deputy commissioner of Police, Johore

Allen, C. S., engineer, Holt's Wharf, Pootung, Shanghai

Allen, E. J., engineer commander, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Allen, E. L., overseer of Taxes, Secretariat, Shanghai

Allen, E. P., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Allen & Lucker, Tientsin

Allen, F., sanitary inspector, Hongkong

Allen, F. G., manager, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore

Allen, G. L., asst., Butterfield and Swire, Shanghai

Allen, G. L., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Sha' ghai

Allen, G. R., assistant engineer, Water dept., Municipality, Singapore

Allen, H. C. W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Allen, J. N. R, assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong: Allen, J. W., asst., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Allen, L. V., asst., Gill & Co., Tokyo

Allen, R. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Allen, T. R., sectional engineer, Railway Dept., B. N. Borneo

Allen, W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Allen, W., revisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Allen, W. E., asst., Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin (abt.)

Allen, W. N. C., agent, Bradford Dyers' Association, Shanghai

Alleyne-Maycock, R. M., manager, Carrotina (Malry) Rubber Est., Negri Sembilan. Allgood, H. P., whartinger, Holt's Wharf, Kowloon, Hongkong

Allin, C. H., director of Posts and Telegraphs, Federated Malay. States, Selangor Allingham, T., manager, Klian Kellas, Ltd., Batu Gajah, Perak

Alliston, K., asst., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Allman, N. F., U. S. vice consul, Tientsin

Allonby, T. W., engineer, Vickers Ltd., Peking

Allson, A. S., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Foochow

A lsopp, G., asst, Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ltd., Hankow

Ally, M., merchant and commission agent, Hongkong

Allye, M., manager, Division A., Uganda Estates, Selangor

Almeida, A. J., jr., assistant, Chinese American Co., Shanghai

Almeida, Geo., civil engineer, Almeida & Co., and Consul for Portugal, Singapore

Almeida, Th. G. J. d', manager, Cargo Boat Co., Foochow

Almond, H. E., inspector of police, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Alonço, T., asst., Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Alston, B., C.B., councillor, British Legation, Peking

Alvares, Rev. C. R. de Sta. A., conego, Cabido, Macao

Alvares, E., recebdor proposto, Thesouraria da Fazenda, Macao

Alvarez, A. L., provincial governor, Zamboanga

Alvarez, Dr. J., Shanghai Dental Parlour, Shanghai

Alvarez, M. C., manager, Atkins, Kroll & Co., Zamboanga

Alvarez, Dr. J. M. R., Shanghai Dental Parlour, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Alves, A. L., merchant, A. L. Alves & Co., Hongkong

Alves, E. de, traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Alves, J. M., merchant, J. M. Alves & Co., Hongkong

Amaral, Dr. J. A. Pdo, cap.-medico, Hospital Geral do Governo, Macao Ambrose, H. J., asst., Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Ambrose, J., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Ambrose, S. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Ambrosoli, C., merchant, Ambrosoli, Stoppani & Co., and Consul for Italy, Singapore Amend, A., assistant, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Amery, A. J., head-master, Victoria Bridge School, Singapore

Amery, S. C. P., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong Amidani, L., assistant, Burkhardt, Amidani & Co., Shanghai

Amiel, H. L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Amur, O., treasurer, Manila Gas Corp., Manila

Anastassellis, C., manager, Tientsin Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Andel, A. W. van, assistant, Holland-China Trading Co., Hongkong Andersen, A. E., assistant, Middleton & Co., Shanghai

Andersen, A. C. M., eng. in chief, Great Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai Andersen, B. A., berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Andersen, C. S., asst., Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Andersen, H. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuchow Andersen, H. C., manager, Meklong Railway Co., Bangkok Andersen, L., managing director, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Andersen, L. C., asst., Great Northern Telegram Co., Shanghai Andersen, N., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Anderson, A., Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin Anderson, A., assistant, Tientsin Press, Ltd, Tientsin

Anderson, A., land surveyor, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Anderson, A., officer in charge of works, H. M. Dockyard, Hongkong Anderson, A. L., share and general broker, Shanghai

Anderson, E., manager, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Anderson, E. A., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin Anderson, F., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent) Anderson, F. J., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama Anderson, G. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Anderson, G. A., sub-agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin Anderson, G. E., Consul-General for America, Hongkong Anderson, G. S., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai Anderson, Capt. H. A., superintendent of Police, Kelantan

Anderson, Rev. H. E., British and Foreign Bible Society, Hongkong Anderson, H. J. P., acting principal, Anglo-Chinese College, Amoy Anderson, H. M., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton Anderson, H. McClure, architect, Cook & Anderson, Tientsin Anderson, J., assistant, Denbigh & Co., Hakodate

Anderson, J., manager, Sungei Dangar (Malay) Rubber Co., Johore

Anderson, J. A. W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Anderson, J. B., asst., Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Anderson, J. C., asst. locomotive superintendent, Railways, Kaopautze, Tientsin Anderson, J. C. O'G., assistant, Chinese Inspectorate of Customs, Peking

Anderson, J. F., assistant, Gordon & Co., Hongkong

Anderson, J. G., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Anderson, John E., assistant, Anderson Music Co., Hongkong

Anderson, L. A., agent for H. E. Arnhold, Chungking

Anderson, L. J. C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Cor., Tientsin Anderson, P., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Anderson, R. T., treasurer, Wm. H. Anderson & Co., Manila

Anderson, R. Y., captain, str. "Yusang," China Coast

Anderson, T. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Anderson, W., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Anderson, W., managing director, Anderson Music Co., Hongkong

Anderson, W. A., solicitor, Sandakan

Anderson, W. D., asst. master, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai (absent).

Anderson, W. E., clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Anderson, W. G., manager, Hankow Ice Works, Hankow

1317

.1318

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Anderson, W. G., manager, Kelantan Rubber Estates, Ltd., Kelantan Anderson, W. H., general manager, Wm. H. Anderson & Co., Manila Anderson, W. U., asst., Wm. H. Anderson & Co., Manila'

Anderssen, Dr. J. G., adviser to Chinese Government, Peking

Anding, J. R., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Andler, G. W., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Tokyo

Ando, J., acting medical officer, General Hospital, Penang

André, procureur de là Republique, Cambodge

André, H. Llewellyn, represt., Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Cond: Milk Co., Perak Andreasen, Capt. A., Maritinie Customs, Newchwang

Andreasen, S., engineer, Siam Cement Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Andrée, A. L., staff, Hongkong Daily Press, Hongkong

      Andrew, W. M., actg. commr., Chinese Maritime Customs, Changsha Andrews, A. M., bookkeeper, A. Clouet & Co., Singapore

Andrews, H. W., partner, Andrews & George, Tokyo

Andrews, J. B., ingr., Hospital Supply Co., Tokyo

Andrews, R. M., partner, Andrews & George, Tokyo

Aneha, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs; Hankow

Angier, D., manager, Sedenak Rubber Estates, Ltd., Johore

Anglares, G., resident engineer, Pekin Syndicate, Honan Mines Angulo, P., director, Asilo de San José, Cebu

Angus, E. O., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Angus, P., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Angus, P. Y., assistant, Paulsen & Bayes-Davy, Shanghai

Angus, T. R., missionary, Chinese Gospel Hall, Kuala Lumpur

     Ankerson, O. P., supt., Accounting Division, Bureau of Posts, Manila Ankerstjerne, V., asst., Great Northern Telegraph Co., Ltd., Peking Annett, M. A., asst., . E. Griffith, Ld., Canton

Annett, W. E., asst., Chinese Customs, Mengtsz

Ansley, E. B., vice-Consul, American Consulate, Vladivostock Ansoleaga, M. de., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Anthony, A. A., assist., Standard Oil Co., Nanning

Anthony, A. G., merchant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Anthony, A. S., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Anthony, J. G., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Anthony, Joseph M., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., vice-Consul for Portugal, Penang

Anthony, P. A., general mgr. and chief eng., Federated Malay States Railways, Selangor Antoncich, L., acting asst. Harbour Master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Antonin, Bro., director, St. Francis Xavier's College, Shanghai

Antoofieff, J. J., assistant, The Trading Co., Hankow

Anyon, R. H., assistant, Ambrosoli, Stoppani & Co., Singapore Aoki, Major Gen., adviser to Chinese Government, Peking Apear, Mrs. A. M., proprietor, Apcar & Co., Yorkohama Apcar, A. V., merchant, Arratoon V. Apear & Co., Hongkong Apear, M., merchant, A. M. Apcar & Co., Yokohama

Apenes, E. O., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai Apps, F., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Aquino, E. H. d', assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Aquino, E. H. d', 1.8.0., first clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong Aquino, J. F. d', assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama Arab, Geo., assistant, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe

Arab, H., assistant, G. Whyinark & Co., Kobe

Arakie, D., staff, Hongkong Telegraph, Hongkong

Araneta, G., vice-president, Insular Life Assce. Co. Ltd., Manila

Arathoon, A. C., merchant, Stephens, Paul & Co., Singapore

Arathoon, Mack S., merchant, Stephens, Paul & Co., Singapore

Arbenz, Arthur, general manager, Central Malaya Trading Co., Malacca

Arbenz, R., civil engineer, Brossard, Mopin & Co., Singapore

Archbutt, G. S., acting fire manager, Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Hongkong

Archer, A., agent, War Office Emigration Agency, Tsinanfu

Archibald, J. A., inanager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Selangor

Archibald, John, editor, Central China Post, Hankow

Archibald, jr., John, manager, printing dept., Central China Post, Hankow Arculli, A. F., Army contractor, A. F., Arculli & Sons, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Arculli, E. el, Army contractor, A. F. Arculli & Sons, Hongkong Arculli, O. el, Army contractor, A. F. Arculli & Sons, Hongkong Arculli, Omar el, merchant, Arculli Bros., Hongkong

Ardizzone, supt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Manila Ardron, G. H., manager, Siam Commercial Bank, Bangkok

Arendorff, A., merchant, Shanghai

Argent, W A., gen. manager, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Ariga, Prof. N., Japanese adviser to Chinese Government, Peking Armitage, N. L., acct., Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp., Bangkok Armitage, P. M., assistant, Ker & Co, Manila

Armour, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Armstrong, G., broker, Armstrong & Mackay, Manila

Armstrong, G. H., assistant, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Armstrong, G. T., clerk, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Armstrong, H. L., manager, Kledang Tin Mining Co., Perak Armstrong, H. M., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Armstrong, J. M., manager, United Engineers, Ltd., Malacca Armstrong, W., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

     Armstrong, W., business manager, Lyceum Theatre, Shanghai Armstrong, W., chief detective police inspector, Shanghai Arnaud, P., assistant, Boyer, Mazet & Co., Shanghai

Arnaud Coste, A., merchant, A. Arnaud-Coste,& R. V. Dent, Shanghai Arney, E., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Arnhold, C. H., merchant, Shanghai

Arnhold, H. E., merchant, Shanghai

Arnold, C. J., manager, Edinburgh Rubber Estate, Selangor

Arnold, E. L., actg. mgr., Commercial Union Assce. Co., Shanghai

Arnold, H. H., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Arnold, John, accountant, Hongkong, Canton & Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong Arnold, Julean H., commercial attaché, U. S. Legation, Peking

Arnott, C. D., architect, Works Dept., Customs, Shanghai

Arnott, C. H., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Swatow

Arnott, T., chief engr., Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong

Arranz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic Mission, Amoy

Arthur, D., assistant, Hongkew Agency, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghaii Arthur, H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

Arthur, H. F., merchant, Arthur & Bond, Yokohama

Arthur, J., director, A. Cameron & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Arthur, J. P., managing director, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe

Arthur, J. S. W., assist. adviser, State Council, Kedah

Arthur, Capt. Thomas, surveyor, Goddard & Douglas, Hongkong Artigas, C. M., librarian, Philippine Library, Manila

Arvat, Fr., Roman Catholic Cathedral, Hongkong

Asbeck, D. Baron d', Ambassador for Netherlands, Tokyo

Ascoli, V., administrateur, Cie. de. Com. et de Navgtn. d'Extrême-Orient, Saigon Asger, Dr. M. E., dental surgeon, Hongkong

Ashby, R., apothecary, Goyt. Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Ashcroft, L., resident secretary, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Shanghai

Ashe, M. D., principal, High School, Zamboanga

Ashley, A. J., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Ashley, C. J., sailmaker, Shanghai

Ashley, G. F., assistant, China Realty Co., Shanghai

Ashley, M. S., assistant, C. J. Ashley, Shanghai

Ashton, L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Aslet, Ch. A., merchant, Abraham & Co., Kobe

Aspinall, H. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Assis, M. F. d', examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Assur, A. L., manager, Abdoola & Co., Kobe

Atherton, R., 3rd secretary, U. S. Legation, Tokyo...

Atienza, Vicente, firms' agent, Hongkong

Atkins, E. D., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation, Bangkok

Atkins, J. R., assistant, Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila.

Atkins, S. W., agent, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Kobe

Atkinson, C., shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

1319-

1320

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Atkinson, D. T., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore Atkinson, H. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Atkinson, J. D., manager, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo Atkinson, R. D., solicitor, Tilleke & Gibbins, Bangkok

Atkinson, W. L., civil engineer, Atkinson & Dallas, Shanghai and Hankow Atwood, P. H., dentist, Tientsin

Aubrey, G. E., med. practitioner, Jordan, Forsyth, Grove & Aubrey, Hongkong Aucott, E. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Audap, R. J., manager, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Tientsin

Audigier, J. B., chief clerk, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Audoyer, G., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Aumuller, K. H., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Hongkong Aurell, K. E., acting agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama Austin, A. R., architect, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent) Austin, D., assistant, Taikoo Dock, Hongkng

Austin, F., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Austin, J. W., secretary, U. S. Shoe Co., Manila

Austin, N. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Hongkong Austin, R. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Austin, R. McP., 1st assistant, British Consulate, Kobe Avasia, A. B., manager, Currimbhoy & Co., Ld., Hongkong Avenell, G. W., assist., Lane Crawford & Co., Hongkong Aveyard, G. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Averill, C. S., assistant, Colburn Hohmeyer & Co., Taipeh Ayre, C. F. C., headmaster, High School, Malacca Ayscough, T., partner, Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai Azadian, Jacques, exporter, Shanghai

Azadian, L., asst., Jacques Azadian, Shanghai

Aziola, F. G., asst., W. H. Anderson & Co., Manila

Babcock, E. H., jr., sub-acct., International Banking Assn., Kobe

Babcock, W. R., president, Babcock & Templeton, Manila

Baber, E., manager, Merbau Rubber Estate, Kedah

Backhouse, J. H., director, Manners & Backhouse, Ld., Hongkong

Backlund, K. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bacon, E., actg. supdt. of mails, Post Office, Penang

Baddeley, F. M., postmaster general, Singapore

     Baddeley, H. W., accountant, Harrisons, Crosfield, Ld., Jesselton, B. N. Borneo Badham, J. R. C., assistant, South British Insurance Co., Singapore

Baechtold, H., Williamson Bros., Redding & Co., Zamboanga

.Baer, W., assistant, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Bagger, H., supervisor, Great Northern Tel. Co., Amoy

Bagger, S., manager, East Asiatic Co., Hankow

Bagley, H. P., merchant, Fraser & Cumming, Singapore

Bahans, Joseph, directeur de l'Agence, L'Union Comm. Indo-Chinoise, Saigon.

Bahon, F. P., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Baikie, E. B. S., surveyor, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Bailey, C. L. W., office supt., Shanghai Hangchow Railway, Shanghai

Bailey, F. O., assistant, Ja Mei Sen Mines, Pekin Syndicate, Honan Bailey, H. G. C., solicitor, Hankow

Bailey, H. J., chief inspector of police, Perak

Bailey, H. V., managing director, Siam Import Co., Bangkok

Bailey, J., assistant, H. B M. Legation, Bangkok

Bailey, R., accountant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Bailey, R., secretary, British Cigarette Co, Shanghai

Bailey, W. S., managing director, W. S. Bailey & Co., Hongkong

Baille, T. G., assistant, Chinese Public School, Shanghai

Baillent, J., manager, Credit Foncier D'Extreme Orient, Peking

Baillier, J., asst., Malabon Sugar Co., Manila

     Bain, C. M., manager, Maitland & Co., Shanghai Bain, N. K., acting asst. to Resident, Malacca Bain, W., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

     Baines, A. B., capt., str. "Hsinkong," China Coast Baker, C. Alma, mine owner and planter, Perak

Baker, Prof. C. F., asst.-director of Gardens, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Baker, Cyril J., managing director, Baker, Morgan & Co., Selangor Baker, E. Carleton, Consul General U. S. America, Mukden Baker, E. M., assistant treasurer, Treasury, Selangor Baker, E. O., manager, Connell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Baker, E. R., executive eng., 1. W. D., B. N. Borneo

Baker, G. H., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu Baker, H., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow

      Baker, Hugh B., partner, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore Baker, H. F., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Hankow Baker, H. W. H., engineer, Gordon & Co., Shanghai

Baker, J., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

1321

     Baker, Robert, engineer of ways and works, Kowloon-Canton Railway, K'loon., H'kong. Baker, R. A., manager, Thos. Cook & Son, Peking

Baker, S., chief engineer, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Baker, V. B. C., mining eng., The Pahang Consolidated Co., Pahang

Baker, W. G., assist. engineer, Holt's Wharf, Hongkong

Baker, W. P., captain, str. "Kingsing," China Coast

Bakhuyzen, A. Van da Sande, Consul-General for Netherlands, Singapore

Bakker, A., assistant, Royal Packet S. N. Co., Penang

Baladou, A., assistant, Denis Freres, Saigon

Balcomb, C. G., vice-consul, British Consulate, Vladivostock

Balden, W. F., asst., Strachan & Co., Yokohama

     Baldissero, F. di, military attaché, Italian Legation, Peking Baldwin, G. L., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Manila

Baldwin, Col. K. F., military attache, U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Baldwin, R., assistant, Garner, Quelch & Co., Shanghai

Balean, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Balean, H., medical practitioner, Harston, Marriott Black, Balean & Koch, Hongkong

Balfour, C. H., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Foochow

Balhetchet, H. S., chief clerk, Penang Harbour Board, Penang

Balki, B. M., manager, Tata, Sons & Co., Kobe

Ball, A. D., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Ball, B., municipal engineer, Singapore

Ball, F. A., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Ball, jr., W. C., accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kewkiang

Ballantine, J. R., Jap. secy., U. S. of America Embassy, Tokyo

Ballantyne, C. W., secretary, Prye River Dock, Penang

Ballard, Mrs., proprietress, Maison Parisienne, Shanghai

Banbury, J. W., business manager, Canton Hospital, Canton

Banchi, A., pro-rector, Roman Catholic Cathedral, Hongkong

Bander, S. M., traffic inspector, Canton-Kowloon Railway Co., Canton Bandinel, J. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Bandinel, R., sub-manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Dairen

Banham, F. C., manager in the Far East, Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Shanghai Banister, T. R., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Banker, Geo., merchant, Banker & Co., Wuchow

Banks, H. H., collector of land revenue, Seremban

Bannerman, G. H. M., assistant engineer, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Baptista, F. R., assistant, Cooper & Co., Yokohama

Barber, E. L., sanitary engineer, Public Works, Manila

Barber, F. H., secretary, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Barber, J., mgr. and traffic supt., Chinese Govt. Railways, Honan Line

Barber, J. W., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Barberot, A., assistant, L. Rondon, Shanghai

Barbier, P. N., Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Bangkok

Barbier, R., manager, Chinese Eastern Railway Administration, Peking Barbour, E. A., manager, Bukit Kayang Rubber Estates, Malacca

Barbour, William, assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Barboza, A. Tamagnini de S., governor of Macao, Macao

Barclay, T. R., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila (absent)

Bardam, S. N., assistant surgeon, Medical School, Singapore

     Bardarson, W. S., mgr., Astor House Hotel Co., Shanghai Bardens, F. J., general import merchant, Dairen

4322

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bardens, G. R., assistant, F. J. Bardens, Dairen Bardens, G. R., partner, F. J. Bardens, Tsingtao Bardens, S. J., assistant, F. J. Bardens, Dairen Bardy, A. H., merchant, A. H. Bardy & Co., Canton Baret, G., assistant, Pila & Co., Yokohama

Barff, F. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Barff, R. F., assistant, Secretariat, Municipality, Shanghai Bargmann, F., assistant, Cassella, Shanghai

Barham, W. H., agent, Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai Bari, A., proprietor, Peking Pavilion, Peking Baring-Gould, J., Resident, third division, Sarawak Barker, A., merchant, Barker & Kengchuan, Singapore

Barker, E., clerk, Fu Chung Corporation, Shanghai

Barker, Franklin L., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Barker, G. S., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Barker, S., assistant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

     Barker, T. M., Manchuria Christian College, Mukden Barker, W. C., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Barker, W. E., asst. gen. mgr., Manila Electric Ry. and Light Co., Manila

Barker, W. L. L., accountant, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Barkley, T. J., president, Barkley Co., Inc., Shanghai

Barkley, W. S., treasurer, Barkley Co., Inc., Shanghai

Barley, W. H., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Barlow, A. H., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Barlow, C. C., acct., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Penang

Barlow, R. F., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Kobe

Barmont, L., merchant, L. Barmont & Co., Yokohama

Barnard, A. E., clerk of works, Shanghai Land Investment Co., Shanghai Barnard, J. M., asst. English secretary, Chinese Govt. Salt Admn., Peking Barnard, L. T., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Nanking

Barnes, A. C., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Dairen

Barnes, O. J., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Barnes, E. C., manager, Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila (abt.) Barnes, E. G., assistant, Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Barnes, E. T., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Barnes, F. H., assistant, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Shanghai Barnes, F. V., accountants.dept., Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila Barnes, L. H., asst. eng., Peking Mukden Ry., Yingkow, Tientsin

     Barnes, W. H, engineer-in-charge, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Barnes, W. S., asst., W. H. Anderson & Co., Manila

Barnet, G. P., manager, Seventh Mile Rubber Syndt., Selangor Barnett, E. H., marshal, H. B. M. Supreme Court, Shanghai Baron, J. V., agent, Sosiete Miniere du Tonkin, Haiphong

     Barondean, G., representant, Societe Miniere du Tonkin, Haiphong Barounis, N., proprietor, Niagara Mineral Water Co., Hankow Baronsfeather, C. G. S., medical officer, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Barr, J., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Barr, J. H., yard foreman, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Barr, W. R., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Barraclough, C., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Taipeh Barrand, J., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Barraut, E. H., Resident, Sandakan, B. Ñ. Borneo

Barrett, E. G., merchant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Barrett, E. I. M., assistant superintendent of Police for Indians, Shanghai Barrett, J., captain, str. "Kwei-Lee," China coast

Barrett, W. C., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Barrière, P. H., civil engineer, Brossard & Mopin, Singapore and Saigon Barron, G. D., surveyor, Topographical Branch, Taiping, Perak

Barron, P. A. R., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Barry, B. M., agent, Barry & Co., Chungking

Barty, D. M., asst. commissioner of Police, Ipoh, Perak

Barry, F. R., clerk, Commercial Union Assce. Co., Shanghai

Barry, P., directeur, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Saigon Barthelemy, A., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS,

Bartlett, R. J., inspector of Schools, Singapore and Malacca Bartolini, D., assist examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton. Bartolini, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Barton, L. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Barton, G. W., merchant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Barton, S., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking,

Bas, A. Le, acting Commr., Chinese Maritime Customs, Chingwantao, Basa, R., merchant, Hongkong

Bassford, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Bassett, L., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Basil, A. G., assistant, Nemazee & Co., Shanghai

Basil, A. G., clerk, Seth, Mancell & Co., Shanghai

Basto, A. A. da S., professor, Escola Municipais, Macao

Basto, Abilio, vice-consul and inspector, Portuguese Consulate, Canton Basto, A. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

""

Basto, J. M. de Castro, printer and publisher, Noronha & Co., Hongkong Basto, Tenente A. P., comandante "Macau," Macao

Bastos, J. A. L. de., chefe de contabilodade Obras Publicas, Macao

Bastow, J. H., manager, Malay Rubber Planters, Ltd., Perak

Batchelor, R. K., assistant, Deacon & Co., Canton

Bate, R., editor, N. China Daily Mail, Tientsin

Bateman, A. E., sub-manager, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama

Bateman, E. F., merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Bateman, J. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tsingtao

Bateman, M. J., assistant, Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Bateman, Q. R. S., chartered accountant, Gattey & Bateman, Singapore

Bateman, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

1323-

Bates, H. Brian, mang. representative for China, Eagle and Globe Steel Co., S'hai. (abt.) · Bates, J. A. E., proof-reader, Directorate of Chinese Posts, Shanghai

Bathurst, H., marine surveyor, Amoy

Batki, B. M., manager, Tata, Sons & Co, Kobe

Batourine, K. E., intendant, Russian Legation, Peking

Battegay, J., manager, J. Ullmann & Co, Tientsin

Battegay, M., manager, Galluser & Co., Tientsin

Batteke, W. H. G. L., asst., Meerkampt & Co., Manila

Batten, H. Maxwell, manager, Tanjong Pau Rubber Estate, Kedah

Battiscombe, H. G., electrician, Eastern Exten., A. and C. Tel. Co., Sharp Peak, Foochow

Bauckham, E. W., publisher, Rosenstock's Directory, Shanghai

Baud, J., silk inspector, Gerin, Drevard & Co., Canton

Baude, R. L. P., dist. inspector, Salt Gabelle, Yunnanfu

Baudez, M., vice-Consul, French Consulate, Chungking Baudoin, résident supérieur, Cambodge

!

Bauer, Chas. A., chief clerk, l'ublic Works, Municipality, Manila

Baughman, B. J., vice-principal, Anglo-Chinese Methodist School, Penang

Baughman, J., assistant, New Eng. & Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Bauld, J. C., assistant, Dennison & Sullivan, Shanghai

Bauld, J. E., manager, Dennison & Sullivan, Shanghai

Bauman, C. T., assist., Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Baumann, E., assistant, Rayner, Heusser & Co., Canton

Baumann, L., Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Baumgartner, E., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Yokohama

Bavier, J. de., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Baxter, D. E., Dr., manager, Medical College, Peking

Baxter, H. A., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co, Hongkong. Baxter, H. G., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Ipoh

Bayell. C., assistant, Vade & Co., Singapore

Bayer, Dr. F. A., physician and representative, Philippine Education, Manila Bayes-Davy, S., surveyor, Paulsen & Bayes-Davy, Shanghai

Baynes, H. Hunter, chartered accountant, H. H. Bayne & Co., Manila

     Bazin, A., managing director. Cie. d'Exportation D'Extreme-Orient, Hanoi Bazin, Hervé, legal adviser, Cie. Francaise de Tramways, Shanghai

Beach, N. B., manager, Kellas Rubber Estates, Ltd., Perak

     Beadsworth, W. H., assessment officer, Secretariat, Municipality, Singa ore Beal, P. G., deputy traffic manager, F. M. S. Railway, Selangor

1324

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Beale, C. J., assistant, Mustard &o., Shanghai

Beale, N. G., engineer, General Electric Co. of China, Shanghai Beall, T. A., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Wenchow Beam, A. W., pres., Benguet Cons. Mining Co., Manila

Beaman, A. W., assistant, Siam Import Co., Bangkok

Beaman, W. F., assistant, Chinese American Co., Shanghai

Bean, K. W., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension Telegraph Co., Tientsin Beance, E., rector, Zi-ka-wei Church, Shanghai

Beard, J. E. W., asst., W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Beath, C. T., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Beaton, W. R., assist., Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Beattie, A., merchant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Beattie, M. P., merchant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Beatty, D., protector of Chinese, Singapore

Beatty, F. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

     Beatty, R. G. J., plantation manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Beaumont, H., attorney-at-law, Manila

Beaumont, J. L., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Shanghai Beaurepaire, H. N., sub-manager, Hongkong Hotel, Hongkong

Beauvais, J., Consul for France, Canton

Beauvais, M., second secretary, French Embassy, Peking

Beavan, P. W., partner, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow

Beavis, C. E. H., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong

Beazley, R. H., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Haiphong Beck, A., Zikawei Tou-se-wei Orphanage, Shanghai

Beck, I., importer, Manila

Beck, J. D., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Beck, J. M., China mgr., Eastern Extension, Australasia and China Tel. Co., Shanghai

Beck, M. G., secretary, Shanghai Fire Insurance Association, Shanghai

Becke, F. G., tidesurveyor and harbour-master, Maritime Customs, Whampoa

Becker, C., assistant, Russ. Asiatic Fur. Co., Mukden

Becker, C. E., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Becker, J., manager, M. J. Brandenstein & Co., Yokohama

Becker, J. E. de, solicitor, De Becker & Nakamura, Yokohama

Beckford, G. F., U. S. Consul, Tsinanfu

Beckley, W. E., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Beckwith, Commander C. W., assistant harbourmaster, Hongkong Bedoire, C. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Bedoni, C., vice presdt., Italian Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai Bee, H. S., manager, Division B, Uganda Estates, Selangor Beebe, G. S., merchant, Carter, Macy & Co., Taipeh Beer, H. L., headmaster, Weihaiwei School, Weihaiwei Beesley, P. M., assistant, Palmer & Turner, Shanghai Beetch, A. V., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe Beetham, A. H., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tsinanfu Begassiére, Marquis de la, conseiller, French Legation, Tokyo Begby, R. C., clerk, International Banking Corp., Yokohama Begdon, H., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Begg, T. D., assistant, British & Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Begley, H. T., Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Tientsin Bégue, A., assistant, H. Begue, Tientsin

Bègue, H., merchant, Tientsin

Behr, Baron G., second secretary, Russian Embassy, Tokyo Behrens, I., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Beins, P. A., assistant, A. Clouet & Co., Singapore

Beins, W. M., actg. deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore Beith, B. D. F., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Shangzai Belbin, E. C., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Belden, A., sub-acct., International Banking Corp., Kobe

Belhomme, R., acting city engineer, Bangkok

Belilios, Dr. R. A., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Belin, F. L., special asst., U. S. Legation, Peking

Bell, C. A., A.C.A., accountant, Hankow

Bell, D. A. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bell, Edward, mgr. and sec., The Shanghai Building Co., Inc., Shanghai Bell, F. Norton, attorney, Arnhold Brothers & Co., Ltd., Canton Bell, G. H., director, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe and Yokohama Bell, R. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Bell, H. S., assistant, Singleton, Benda & Co., Yokohama Bell, Harold, chartered accountant, Yokohama and Tokyo Bell, J. F., asst. manager, Dominion Rubber Co., Ltd., Kelantan Bell, Major J. M., British Consulate, Vladivostock

     Bell, J. R., chief draughtsman, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok Bell, L. M., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Bell, M. H., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Bell, R. A., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Bell, S., manager, Fletcher & Co., Hongkong

Rell, S. T., mgr., New Darvel Bay Rubber Estate, Sandakan, B. N. B. Bell, W. D., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Bell, W. H., Asiatic Petroleumi Co., Hongkong

Bellamy, A. L., mgr, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Shanghai

Bellis, A. G., treasurer, J. P. Heilbronn Co., Manila

Beltchenko, A. T., Consul-General for Russia, Hankow Beltran, A., assistant, Russell & Co., Manila

Beltran, M., clerk, Russel & Co., Manila

Bena, G. A., general agent, Shanghai

Benard, F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Benard, R., acct., Concession minière Francaise de Chang Song, Seoul

Benavitch, J., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Bendixsen, B. N., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Peking

Benedict, P. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Nanking

Beneyton, ingenieur, directeur, Usine des Eaux, Hanoi

Bengen, M. F., merchant, Bergmann & Co., Yokohama Benjafield, E. N., director, John Little & Co., Singapore Benjamin, D. H. assistant, Davies, & Brooke, Shanghai Benjamin, M., proprietor, Ben Building, Shanghai

Benner, H. S., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Bennet, A. E., acting plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Bennett, B. Frank, architect, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Bennett, C. A., coml.-agent, China Express Co., Hongkong

Bennett, C. R., actg. mgr., International Banking Corporation, Peking

Bennett, E. H., engineer, Oriental Telephone and Electric Co., Singapore

Bennett, E. J., assistant, Behr & Co., Penang

Bennett, E. L., executive engineer, Public Works, Perak

Bennett, H. S., manager, China and Japan Telephone Co., Hongkong

Bennett, H. T., operator, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Weihaiwei

Bennett, J., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, Capt. R., hon. attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo Bennett, Lt. W. G., acting master attendant, Singapore Benoist, chef, Bureau Militaire, Cambodge

Benoist F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Benoit, M., editor, Bulletin Commercial d'Extreme Orient, Shanghai

Bensa, M., first interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking

Benson, J. C., merchant, Boustead & Co., Singapore and Penang

Benson, Robert F., representative, Arthur & Co., Shanghai

Benson, W., manager, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Bent, P. S., merchant, Jewett & Bent, Yokohama

Bentley, H. D., salesman, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Bentley, J., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Benton, L., collector, Bureau of Customs, Zamboanga

Benwell, G. H., assistant, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai

Benz, O., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Benzeman, C. M., merchant, Litvinoff & Co., Hankow

Béranger, M., merchant, Singapore and Bangkok

Berenger, L. M., supt., Govt. Gardens and Plantations, Taiping, Perak

Berenguer, M., accountant, Bank of Philippine Islands, Zamboanga Bereson, J., assistant, Scheuer & Co., Yokohama

1325

1326

FOREIGN/RESIDENTSK

Berg, E., attaché, Swedish Legation, Peking

Berg, H. E., attaché, Swedish Legation, Tokyo

Berg, R. P. van den, assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co,, Nanking. Berg, Sverre, assistant, Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

Berge, E., asst., Getz Bros & Co., Shanghai

Bergen, E. M. van, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai

Bergin, W. M., resident engineer, Chinese Govt. Imperial Railways, Lanchow, Tientsin. Bergling, K, salesman, J. P. Heilbronn, Manila

Berglof, C. B., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bergström, D., Swedish Ambassador, Tokyo

Berier, M., director, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon Berkeley, H., district officer, Grik, Upper Perak

Berlioz, Rt. Rev. A., Bishop of Hakodate

Bernal, C., clerk, Eastern Extension Telegraph Co., Cebu

Bernard, D. G. M., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Bernard, H. V., assistant, Singer Sewing Machine: Co., Shanghai

Bernadsky, E., assist., Maritime Customs, Swatow

Bernay, secrétaire général, Secrétariat de la Mairie, Cholon

Bernedo, J. G. C. G. de, Consul for Chile, and general commission agent, Hongkong Berner, E., assistant, Lutz & Co., Manila'

Bernis, L. J., manager, Crédit Foncier d'Extrême-Orient, Hankow

Berrick, B. R., partner, Berrick Bros., Yokohama

Berridge, J. N., sub-acct., Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Berruchon, E., manager, Astor House Hotel, Chefoo

Berruezo, E., asst., Ynchausti & Co., Iloilo

Berruyer, J. H., deputy commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Amoy

Berry, E. H., assistant, Peking Syndicate, Honan

Berry, F. M., secretary-treasurer, Philippine Manufacturing Co., Manila

Berry, J. P. de, agent, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Shanghai

Berry, M., assistant, Arts & Crafts, Ld., Shanghai

Berry, R. J., Berry's Garage, Manila

Bersani, O., elec. engineer, Cie. Francaise de Tramways, Shanghai

Berteaux, F., French Consul, Mukden

Bertel, H., attorney, Standard Oil Co., Singapore

Berthelot, J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berthet, Á., Maritiine Customs, Shanghai

Berthet, A. J., assistant, Royal Insurance Co., Shanghai Berthet, J. A., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Berthier, C., silk inspector, Boyer, Mazet & Co., Shanghai

Pertrand, agent, Cie. des Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong

Bessell, F. L., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Bessell, K. E., traffic inspector, Chinese Govt. Railways, Tongku, Tientsin Best, H. C., machinery dept., W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Beswick, C. W., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Bethell, A. G., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Betteridge, T. D., manager, Guthrie & Co., Kuala Lumpur Betines, S. J., assistant, Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Betton, L. B., manager, Rambutan, Ld., Perak

Betts, F. A., electrician, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Hongkong Beuchot, assist., Banque Industrielle de Chine, Hongkong Beudin, J., gen. mgr., Franco Asiatique Assce. Co., Shanghai Beuf, J. B., sous-directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Beun, A., mgr., Soc. Franco-Chinoise de Credit, Shanghai

Bevan, N. B., general manager, Vallambrosa Rubber Co., Ltd., Selangor

Bevington, F., secretary, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Bewsher, J. R., manager, Bangawan Rubber Ltd., B. N. Borneo

Beytagh, L. M., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Bezard, A., assistant, Berthet, Charriere et Cie., Saigon

Bianchi, C., confectioner, Shanghai

Bibe, E., assistant, Electric Light Dept., Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Bible, F. W., chairman, Mokanshan Summer Resort Association, Hangchow

Bichard, W. F., master, str., "Taisang," China Coast

Bickart, I., Oppenheimer et Cie., and Consul for Venezuela, Yokohama

Bickart, R., assistant, Oppenheimer & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bickerton, C. G. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Bickerton, T. L., merchant, T. L Bickerton & Co., Shanghai Biddle, C. A., manager, Savoy Hotel, Shanghai

     Bidgood, W. J., clerk-of-works, Municipality, Shanghai Bidwell, G. B. D., assistant, W. Forbes & Co., Tientsin. Bidwell, G. S. V., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai Bielfeld, K., engineer, Siemens China Co., Tientsin Bielfeld, L., merchant, Bielfeld & Sun, Tientsin Biesterfeld, A. C., asst., Maritime Customs, Canton Biggar, D. M., manager, American Express Co., Hongkong Biggs, L. A. C., secretary, Municipality, Penang

Bihofsky, M., assistant, R. H. Chandless & Co., Tientsin

Bilke, R. H., chief accountant, Federated Malay States Railways, Selangor Billimoria, M. F., manager, Local Printing Press, Hongkong

Billinghurst, W. B., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Billings, G. M., M.A., headmaster, Public School for Boys, Shanghai Binder, E., assistant, Olivier & Co., Shanghai

Binet, J. B., architect, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Shanghai

Binnie, R. F., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Birbeck, R. J., headmaster, English School, for Indians Hongkong Bird, C. Bewley, asst., Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Hongkong Bird, C. F., partner., Harold Bell & Taylor, Yokohama

Bird, G., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Bird, H. W., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Bird, J. C., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Bird, L. G., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong (absent)

Bird, R. E. O., headmaster, Ellis Kadoorie School, Hongkong

Birkemose, F., manager, Shanghai Pahang Rubber Estate, Pahang Birkett, H., broker and partner, Birkett & Holden, Manila Birnie, L., steamship agent, Moji and Kobe

Birnie, M., partner, Browne & Co., Moji

     Biron, C., chief assistant, Peninsular and Oriental S. Nav. Co., Kobe Birss, R. A., captain, steamer "Sui-an," Hongkong-Macao

Bisgaard-Thomsen, L., chief accountant, Siam Electricity Co., Bangkok Bishop, A. S. A., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Bishop, D. A., inspector of schools, Selangor

Bishop, F. J., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Manila Bishop, R. W., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Kobe

Bisney, S., estate and general broker, Hongkong

Bissett, W., assistant, New Eng. & Shipbuilding Co., Shanghai

Bistrom, A., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama

Bitting, S. T., sub-acct., International Bank, Canton

Bjerre, V. K., clerk, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo

Black, Alfred, assistant, Andrews & George, Shanghai

Black, A., asst., Maritime Customs, Tengyueh

Black, A., manager, Singapore Cold Storage Co., Perak

Black, Dr. D., professor, Medical College, Peking

Black, E. H., medical officer, Selangor

1327

Black, G. D., medical practitioner, Harston, Marriott, Black, Balean and Koch, H'kcng. Black, J. F., civil engineer, Tientsin

Black, J. F., manager, Whittall & Co., Tientsin

Black, J. R., surveyor, Kobe

>

Black, S., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Peking

Blackadder, W. C., assistant, F. Thomas & Co., Tientsin

Blackburn, A. D., assistant, British Consulate, Shanghai

Blackburn, L. J., Hongkong and China Gas Co., Ld., Kowloon, Hongkong

Blackett, W. L., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Bangkok

Blacklaw, C. F. S., asst. traffic mgr., States Railways, Federated Malay States, P、rak

Blackstone, A. W., manager, Paterson, Simons & Co., Penang

Blackwood, F. H., asst., Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Blagden, A. H., dep. engineer, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai-

Blaikley, A., land bailiff, Hongkong

Blain, J. M., president, Mokanshan Summer Resort Association, Hangchow Blair, C. F., asst., Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia mo

1328

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Blair, D. K., asst., Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong Blair, F. P., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Blair, F. Y., merchant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Blair, Geo., manager, G. Martini, Ltd., Hongkong

     Blair, K. G., assist., Harrisons and Crosfield (Borneo), Ld., Sandakan, B. N. Borneo Blair, T. L., chief storekeeper, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Blake, D. H., gen. manager, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Blake, M. T. H., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong

Blake, N., asst., Taikoo Locks, Hongkong

Blake, W. F., asst., Standard Oil Co., Haiphong

Blake, W. M., manager, shipyard, United Engineers, Singapore

Blakeney, J., surveyor, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin Blanc, E., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Tientsin Blanchard, A. F., asst., American Trading Co., Shanghai

Blanchet, M., inter; reter, French Legation, Peking

Blancky Menoeal, G. de, consul-general and chargé d'affaires in China for Cuba, S'hai- Blanco, A. E., asst., Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Bland, H., sanitary inspector, Health Department, Shanghai Bland, R., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow Blankwaardt, W., manager, Societé Anonyme Belge, Bangkok Blason, C. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

     Blatchford, H. J., line engineer, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Blatherwick, T. C., executive engineer, Public Works, Perak

Blechynden, A. L., New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Bleeker, J. J., manager, Neth. India Comm. Bank, Hongkong Blenk, W., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Bleton, Albert, assistant, Henri Bleton, Haiphong

Bleton, Henri, merchant, Haiphong

Bleuler, Ch., sub-inanager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Bliss, A. W., assistant, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Blix, C., merchant and agent for Bohler Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Blix, N. J., dep. commsr., Chinese Post Office, Mukden

Bloch, A., president, Compagnie de Commerce et de Navgn. d'Ex. Or., Saigon Block, F. de., manager, F. Bona & Co., Peking

Blockhuys, Vic., importer, Shanghai

Blom, F. J., manager, T. E. M. A., Shanghai

Blomberg, K., asst., Grosjean & Co., Hankow

Blonsky, Col. B., military agent, Russian Military Agency, Mukden

Bloom, G. H, assistant, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Bloom, J. W. R., cashier, Colonial Treasury, Singapore

Blouchos, E., asst., Cie. de Commerce et de Navigation, Saigon

Blowey, T. H., actg. asst. tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Blown, Capt. O. C., str. "Tseangtah," China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Blum, A., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Blum, F., Oppenheimer & Cie., Yokohama

Blum, G., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai

Blum, L., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai

Blundell, G., merchant, G. Blundell & Co., Yokohama

Blundell, W., assistant, Blundell & Co, Yokohama

Blyth, A., permanent way inspector, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Blyth, F. J., eng. manager, Barrow, Brown & Co., Bangkok

Boada, P., shipchandler, Cebu

Boardman, F. V., asst. manager, Oriental Tel. & Elect. Co, Singapore

Bobbitt, J. P., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Bobrovnikov, T. A., secretary, Russian Consulate, Mukden

Bocher, G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Bodard, A., French Consul General, Chengtu

Boddé, H., assistant, Holland China Trading Co., Shanghai

Boddie, J. W., asistant, British American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu Boden, C. W., assistant, Dollar Co., Shanghai

Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki

Boelen, H. M., general manager, Holland Straits Trading Co., Singapore Boers, W. R. C., engineer, Netherlands Harbour Works, Chefoo

Bognszewski, V, assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bogoslovsky, L., attaché, Russian Consulate, Seoul Bogosoff, T. J. S., manager, Brunei Est., Ld., Brunei Bogvad, V., engineer, wanson & Schested, Bangkok Bohanan. C. O., asst., Union Insce. Co. of Canton, Manila Boillot, C., directeur, Boillot & Co., Saigon

Boissezon, Ch., assistant, E. Goyet, Shanghai

Boissezon, H., architect, Service des Travaux, Shanghai

Bolt, A. E., assistant, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Singapore Bolton, A., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Bolton, R. W., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok Bomanjee, C., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin Bomanjee, S., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin Bona, F., president, Bona & Co., Peking

་.

     Bond, A. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Ltd., Singapore Bond, C., manager, Gande, Price & Co., Hongkong

Bond, F. W., asst. manager, Sungei Besi Mines, Ltd., Selangor Bond, Major H. S., sub-commandant Constabulary, Jesselton Bond, W. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Bondfield, G. H., agent, British & Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Bondy, Vicomte R. de, genl. magr., Raub Rubber Estates, Pahang Bone, Capt. B. A., U. S. Legation Guard, Peking

Bone, H., assistant, Jardine Matheson and Co., Shanghai

Bone, T., traffic inspector, Chinese Government Railways, Fengtai, Tientsin Boniface, M., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

Bonifacius, Right Rev. F., abbot, Benedictine Abbey, Seoul

Boning, B. A., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Taipeh Bonmarchand, G., 3rd interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo Bonnafous, H., actg. Consul, French Consulate, Manila

Bonnar, J. W. C., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co.; Shanghai

Bonnault, R., assistant, Dennis Frères, Hanoi

Bonneville, L., assistant, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon

Bono, J., asst. secretary, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Bonsey, A., principal, Griffith John College, Hankow

Bonte, F., agent, Osaka

Boogaard, E. van der, asst, Meerkampt & Co., Manila

Boomkamp, D. C. van Leeuwen, manager, Handelsvereeniging Holland, Singapore

Boone, H. W., Emeritus prof. of Medicine, St. John's University, Shanghai

Boone, W. C., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Bootes, A. N, assistant, Arts and Crafts, Ltd., Shanghai

Booth, F. S., director, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Booth, J. L., assistant, Fraser & Neave, aerated water dept., Singapore

Booth, W., jr., assistant, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Booth, W. C., headmaster, Temple Hill School, Chefoo

Booth, W. W., director, McMullan & Co., Chefoo

Boppe, H. E. M., French Minister Plenipo., Peking

Boquer, D., clerk, Hartigan and Welch, Manila

Bordwell, P. H., manager, Dollar Lumber Co., Tientsin

      Borgeest, L. J., asst. examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton Borger, P. R., Consul for Netherlands, Kobe

Borgersen, H. B., consul-genl. for Norway, Bangkok

Borgia, R. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Borioni, C. L., assistant, Olivier & Co., Hankow

Borioni, F. R., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Bornemann, Ó. L., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Bornet, chef, Service de Cadastre, Cambodge

Borovsky, P., Russian Vice-Consul, Yokohama

Borromeo, M., medical practitioner, Cebu

Borromeo, T., district auditor, Iloilo

Borromeo, V., pharmacist, Botica de Sto Nino, Cebu

Borrows, W. Scott., marine surveyor, Tientsin

Borthwick, J., asst. fittings supt., Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Bory, propriétaire, Grand Hotel du Commerce, Haiphong

Bos, M., manager, L'Echo de Chine, Shanghai

Bosker, W. L., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Kuala Langat, Selangor

43

1329

1330

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

:

Boss, O. T., acct., Standard Oil Co., Singapore Bosselmann, A., inanager. East Asiatic Co., Hankow Bosshart, E., merchant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Yokohama Bossi, Benussi, medical specialist, Shanghai,

Bostwick, H. R., vice-president, Seoul Mining Co., Seoul

     Bosustow, J., dept. treasurer, Finance Dept., Municipality, Shanghai Botelho, B. J., merchant and acting consul for Nicaragua, Hongkong Botelho, E. P., asst., Cie. Francaise de Tramways, Shanghai Botelho, J. H., merchant, Botelho Bros., Shanghai

Botelho, L. G., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe Botelho, P. V., merchant, Botelho Bros., Hongkong-

Bothner-By, asst. dist. inspector, Salt administration, Peking Bothwell, E. F., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong, Boucher, H., French prof., Foreign Language School, Tokyo Bouffard, E., cashier, Cia. Gen. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Manila Bouhaye, E.; assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Bouillard, G., engineer, Chinese Govt. Railways, Peking-Hankow Bouillie, A., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Bouinais, Á. P. A., assist-in-charge, Chinese Customs, Lungchow Boulon, F. G., mgr., Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Boulter, R., actg. British Consul, Nagasaki

Boulter, R., assistant, Japanese sec., British Legation, Tokyo Boulton, F., assistant, British American Tob. Co., Mukden Boulton, G. F., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Mukden Boulton, S., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Bouquin, assistant, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon

Bourboulon, G., manager, Credit Fonciere d'Extrême Orient, Tientsin Bourboulon, H., manager, Credit Foncier d'Extrême Orient, Shanghai Bourgeois, Henry, Consul for France, Tientsin

Bourgery, C., managing dir, Brossard, Mopin & Co., Peking

Bourgois, G., interpreter, French Embassy, Tokyo

Bourke, J., chief inspector, Police dept., Shanghai

Bourne, E. J., assistant, Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin

Bourne, K. M., cadet, Police Force, Shanghai

Bourrat, T., assist., Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Boussevain, F., administrator, Rotterdam Deli Maatschappij, Sumatra

Boutirskoff, K. J., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Bouvet, L., director, Zikawei Orphanage, Shanghai

Bouvier, R., chef comptable, Société Franco-Chinoise de Distillerie, Hankow Bovo, Goffredo, vice-cosul, Italian Legation, Bangkok

Bow, H. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Bowden, V. R., director, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Bowen, A. J., president, University of Nanking, Nanking

Bowen, C. D., district officer, Kuala Kubu, Selangor

Bowen, G., assistant, Wise & Co., Iloilo

Bower, E. B., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Bower, E. S., assistant, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe

Bower, J. G., assistant, Mustard & Co., Tientsin

Bower, Major W. M. L., superintendent of Police, Malacca

     Bowerman, R. J., sub-manager, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Bowern, T. W., merchant, Shanghai

Bowker, G. H., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Canton

    Bowker, J. L., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Changsha Bowles, H. E., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Bowley, F. B. L., solicitor, Dennys & Bowley, Hongkong

Bowman, A. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Bowman, W. S., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Bowra, C. A V., chief secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Bowring, C. Talbot, acting Commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow.

Boxer, Stanley V., teacher, Griffith John College, Hankow

Boyack, L. B., Musical Instrument Dealer, Hankow

Boyaval, L., administrateur, Societie Industrielle et Commerciale D'Annam, Hanoi Boyce, assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Tientsin.

Boyce, J. J., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Boyce, R. P., asst., American Express Co., Hongkong Boyd, C. A. S., accountant, American Trading Co., Tokyo Boyd, C. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Boyd, H. W., surgeon, Canton Hospital, Canton

Boyd, J., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Swatow Boyer, A. G., surveyor, American Consulate, Kobe

Boyer, C. H., manager, Harrisons & Crosfield. Ld., Jesselton, British North Borneo Boyer, M. J., admtr., Soc. Fr. de Transports, Hanoi

Boyes, F. S., manager, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Tokyo

Boyes, . M., manager, Mappin & Webb, Shanghai

Boyes, G. M., partner, Boyes, Bassett & Co., Shanghai

Boynton, P. J., assistant, Whittall & Co., Tientsin

Boyol, J. M., assistant, Carter, Macy & Co., Taipeh

Braad-Sorrensen, S., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

     Bracco, C., merchant, C. Bracco & Co., Shanghai Brackenhoeft, A., merchant, Changchun, Harbin

Brackett, E., asst. mgr., Vacuum Oil Co., Manila

Bradbury, B. W., supdt., Meat Dept., Dairy Farm, Ice & C. S. Co., Hongkong Bradgate, W. K., store superintendent, Chinese Railways, Hsinho, Tientsin Bradley, E. R., salesman, Office Appliance Co., Shanghai

Bradley, H. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Bradley, J., H.B.M.'s div. architect and surveyor of works, Shanghai

Bradney, G. P., acting auditor, Audit Office, Singapore

Bradshaw, John, Young Men's Christian Association, Amoy

Bradshaw, V B., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Shanghai

Bradshaw, Dr. Gerald, Yamato Hotel, Dairen

Bradshaw, H., accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila

Bradstock, P., sales manager, Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe

Braga, J. P., printer, Hongkong

     Braganca, F. B., vicar and treasurer, Portuguese Mission, Singapore Braham, N: C., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Braid, A., assistant, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Braikovsky, D. M., vice-Consul for Russia, Mukden

Braikovsky, N., dragoman, Russian Consulate. Harbin

Brame, S. F., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Bramwell, Capt. A., Taku Tug and Lighter Co.. Taku

Bramwell, A. C., supt. of machinery, Municipality, Singapore Bramwell, W. L., sub-manager, Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila Branch, B. R., official measurer, Hongkong

Branch, J. R. B., The Hunan-Yale Hospital, Changsha

Branchu, F., assistant, Dennis Frères, Hanoi

Brand, A. C. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Brand, F. A., manager, Theo. Maus & Co., Kobe

Brand, F. J., assistant, Harvic, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Brand, H. S., commission agent, II. S. Brand & Co., Foochow

Brand, J. K., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Brand, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Brand, W. S., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Brandela, M., chef du portefeuille, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon

Brandt, Á. L., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Brandt, Capt. F., str. "Shu Hun," Szechuen Steam Navigation Co., Chungking

Brandt, R. J. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Brandt, W., architect, Shanghai

Brandtmar, A. W., assistant, Great Northern Telgr. Co., Shanghai

Brangwin, C. H., medical practitioner, Brangwin & Hobson, Swatow

1331

     Brankston, A.W.,dir. dock and genl., The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, S'hai. Bratton, A. G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Brattsow, W., Consul for Russia, Harbin

Braun, G., assistant, Sennet Frères, Peking

Braun, T., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Brayfield, T. H. G., consulting engineer, Carmichael & Clarke, Hongkong (absent)

Brayn. R. F.. assist. anditor, Audit Office, Hongkong

Brayshay, K., prof. of International Law and Jurisprudence, H'kong. University, H'kong. Brazier, G., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Works, Kobe

43*

1332

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brazil, P., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Breakspear, O. T., manager, Hongkong Daily Press, Hongkong Brearley, A., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Bangkok

Breen, F. P. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Cust ms, Chingwangtao Breen, H. S., manager, Helm Bros., Kobe

Breen, J. W., manager, Franco-Asiatique Assce. Co., Shanghai Brehm, W. J., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Wuhu

Breitag, P, manager, Tabak Mij. Batoe Potih, Sandakan, B. N Borneo Bremer, F., asst., Meerchamp & Co., Manila

Bremer, T., vice Consul for Netherlands, Manila

Bremner, L. R., agent, Chartered Bank of India, A. & C., Saigon Bremner, S. B. M., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent) Brennenman, J. J., asst., Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Brennwald, M., assistant, Villa Bros., of Canton, Ltd., Canton Brent, Walter, auditor and accountant, Kobe

Breton, L. le, assistant, Alex. Ross & Co., Hongkong

Brewer, A. J., vice consul, U. S. Consulate, Amoy

Brewer, H. E., bookseller, Brewer & Co., Shanghai

Brewer, J., asst., American Pres. Mission Press, Shanghai

Brewer, L., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Brewer, N. I., manager, Brewer & Co., Hongkong

Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow and Makden Brewitt-Taylor, L., assistant, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corpn., Bangkok

Brézet, P., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Brézet, R., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Briault, S. S., accountant, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Tientsin

Bridag, A. J., asst., Russian Post Office, Chefoo

Bridger, H. B., assistant manager, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong

Bridger, R. L., partner, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Bridges, F. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Briffaud, P., shipping agent, Haiphong.

Brigel, J., assistant, General Silk Importing Co., Yokohama

Brigham, E. L., actg. sub-mgr., International Banking Corp., Manila

Brighouse, S., solicitor, Tilleke & Gibbins, and legal advisor, Privy Purse Dept., Bangkok

Bright, W. N., physician, Cash Chemists, Penang

Brinkley, S. G., prof., Soochow University, Soochow

Brinkman, A. M. F., genl. mgr., New Singapore Distilled Water Ice Factory, Singapore Brinkworth, S. G. S., chartered acct., Maurice Jenks, Percival & Brinkworth, Yokohama Bris, P. L., signs p. p., Pathe-Phono Cinema Co., Shanghai

Brisker, M. G., assistant, Lever Brothers (China), Shanghai

Brister, J. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Bristow, H. H., Consul for Great Britain, Wuchow

Bristow, R. W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Britland, A. J. D., professor, Union Medical College, Peking

Brittain, J. S., incorporated acct., manager, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, S'pore. and Penang

Britton, F. G., manager, Zemma Works, Yokohama

Britton, T. C., secretary, American Oriental Banking Corp., Shanghai

Broad, A., proprietor, American Bazaar, Zamboanga

Broad, C. H.. assistant, P. & O. Steamship Co., Yokohama

Broadrick, E. G., British Resident, Selangor

Broc, H. de, accountant, Banque de L'Indo Chine, Tientsin

Brock, R., mgr., Brunner, Mond & Co., Dairen

Brock, W. G., agent, Dutch Postal Agency, Singapore

Brockett, J. A., manager, Brockett & Co., Foochow

Brockhurst, G. W., manager, Singleton, Benda & Co., Yokohamna

Brockwell, M. B., inspector of Schools, Negri Sembilan

Brodd, E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kongmoon

Broderick, D. J., res. secretary, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Singapore Brodie, A. W., manager, Fraser & Neave, Ld., Penang

Brodie, E. A., assistant, Yangtze Insce. Co., Shanghai

Broemme, G., partner, Swiss Japanese Trading Co., Yokohama

Bromfield, J. F., agency manager, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Manila Broni, administrateur, Ha-nam, Tonkin

Bronsdon, H., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Newchwang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brook, E., asst., Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Brooke, C., manager, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Shanghai Brooke, C. B., manager, Pentreath & Co., Hongkong

Brooke, C. Vyner, Rajah of Sarawak, Borneo

Brooke, G. E.. chief port health officer, Singapore

Brooke, J. T. W., civil engineer, Davies & Brooke, Shanghai

1333

Brooke, W. de L., manager, Southern Division, Tanjong Malim Rubber Co., Selangor

Brookes, W., asst., Fleming, Smith & Seth, Manila

Brooks, G. R., secretary, Meklong Railway Co., Bangkok

Brooks, J. E., asst. manager, Manchuria Div., British-America Tobacco Co.

Brooks, O. F., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tsinanfu

Brooksbank, F., manager, Kinta Association, Ltd., Perak

Brossay, R., partner, Comptoir Mandchourien, Harbin

Brotherton, T. D., asst., General Electric Co. of China, Shanghai

Broughton, J. L., assistant, Richard Haworth & Co., Shanghai

Browell, W. G., chief ship draughtsman, H. K. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong Browett, Harold, solicitor and advocate, Shanghai

Brown, A. M., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

Brown, Bryan, Dr., medical officer, British Legation, Peking

    Brown, C. B., estate agent and accountant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong Brown, C. Forbes, manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Brown, C. R., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Chefoo

Brown, C. W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Brown, D., asst., Shanghai Land Investment Co., Shanghai

Brown, Dr. D., medical officer, Chinese Government Rys., Tientsin

Brown, D. A. M., partner, Brown, Phillips & Stewart, Penang

Brown, D. G., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Brown, E. A., partner, Adis & Ezekiel, Singapore

Brown, F. A. Moray, plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Brown, F. J., appraiser of the Port, Manila

Brown, F. W., asst., Vacuum Oil Co., Yokohama

    Brown, G. E., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Brown, G. S., asst., Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Brown, G. W., assistant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Brown, H., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Brown, H. F., proprietor, Coronation Bakery, Yokohama Brown, H. H., Butterfield & Swire's agent, Taku

Brown, J. B., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai Brown, J. F., chartered acct., Neill & Bell, Selangor Brown, J. G., partner, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang Brown, J. H., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Brown, N. S., assist., Butterfietd & Swire, Hongkong

Brown, R., assistant, G. McBain, Shanghai

Brown, S. R., acting manager, International Banking Corporation, Canton Brown, Thos., assistant, The Eastern Trading Co., Shanghai

Brown, T. B., special rep., Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Shanghai

Brown, T. J. G., chief accountant, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Brown, T. L., manager, Stathmore Rubber Co., Selangor

Brown, W., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Brown, W., assist, Taikoo Dock, Hongkong

Brown, W., joiner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

    Brown, W., prof. of civil and mechanical engineering, Hongkong University, Hongkong Brown, W. G., clerk, International Banking Corp., Yokohama

Brown, W. Russel, act. Consul for Great Britain, Hankow

Brown, W. S., secretary and manager, Hongkong and Kowloon W. and G. Co., Hongkong Browne, E., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Browne, F. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Browne, G. F., assistant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Browne, H. C., assistant, Wadleigh Co., Ltd., Singapore

Browne, H. D., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton

Browne, H. Gore, manager, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corporation, Banglok

Browne, K., asst., A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Browne, W. B., asst., Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Brownhill, W., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

1334

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Browning, F. S., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Brownlie, T. H., line engineer, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Brownlow, H., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Bruce, D. G., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Kongmoon

Bruce, J., general manager, Anglo-Malay Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan

Bruce, M. W., agent, Calico Printers Assn., Shanghai

Bruce, S., anditor, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Bruce, W. H., manager, Walbrook Estate, Selangor

Brummer, G. E., surveyor, Netherlands Harbour Works Co., Chefoo Brun, A. W., clerk, Russo Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Brune, W. C., assistant, H. L. Heath, Mania

      Brunger, J., assessor, Netherlands Consular Court, Tientsin Brunn, J., manager, Menam Motor Boat Co., Ltd., Bangkok Brunner, J., fondé de pouvoirs, L. Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon Brunnert, H. S., second interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Brusendorff, E., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai Bruschweiler, A., partner, A. Gallusser & Co., Tientsin

Brüschweiler, A. J., accountant, North China Produce Co., Tientsin

Brutton, G. K. Hall, solicitor, G. K. Hall Brutton & Co., Hongkong (absent) Bruyant, A., assistant. Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Bruyère, Capt., chef de Police, Consulat de France, Tientsin (absent) Bryan, Albert, mgr., Cebu Telephone Co., Cebu

Bryan, Arthur, Bryan-Landon Co., Cebu

Bryan, A. E., Canadian Trade Commissioner, Yokohama

Bryan, C., representative for Japan, New York Life Insurance Co., Tokyo

Bryan, Dr. H., Penns. Medical School, Shanghai

Bryan, J. J., drainage surveyor, Public Works department, Hongkong

Bryant, N. E., acting commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Yochow Bryant, R. E., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Bangkok

Bryden, H., assistant, Royal Brush Goshi Kaisha, Osaka

Brylinski, Capt., naval attaché, French Legation, Peking

Brylinski, Lieut. R., naval attaché, French Legation, Tokyo

Bryner, Boris, merchant, Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock

Bryner, Jules J., mer., Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., and Consul for Holland, Vladivostock Bryner, L., assistant, Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock

Brynos, L., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Harbin

Bryson, T. L., broker, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Buchan, R. G., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Buchanan, T. F., National Bible Society, Hankow

Buckland, H. G., accountant, Pahang Consolidated Co., Pahang

Buckland, H. R., supervisor, E. E., A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Buckland, H. W., agent, Peninsular and Oriental S. Nav. Co., Singapore

Buckle, P., gunner, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Hongkong

Buckley, R. D., asst. acct.. Mercantile Bank of India, Ld., Singapore

Buckney, A., engineer, Tokyo

Bucknill, Sir J. A. S., Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Singapore

Budell, F. V., engineer, American Trading Co., Hankow

Budge, J., assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Buechele, H., engineer, Siemens Schuckert, Tokyo

Buescher, F. R., engineer, Siemens-Schuckert, Tokyo

Bugbird, F. H., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Buggeln, J. R., assistant, Macleod & Co., Cebu

Bühl, E., Roman Catholic Church, Bangkok

Buhler, C. C., assistant, Grosjean & Co., Hankow

Buisson, A., asst., L. Barmont & Co., Yokohama.

Buisson, J., assistant, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai

Bulany, N. Senko, interpreter, Russian Consulate, Seoul

Bulgheroni A. C., sureyor, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Bulldeath, R., examiner. Maritime Customs, Shanghai

      Bullock, J. A. E., chief clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong Bulmer, J. H., manager, Standard Oil Co., Hoihow Bulow-Ravens, T. H., surveyor, Customs, Shanghai

Bumphrey, B. W., asst., Standard Oil C. of N. Y., Wuhu Bundan, B., assistant, Pastrano, Unchuan & Co., Cebu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bunge, Th., director, Cassella Senryo Kaisha, Osaka

Bungey, A. P., asst. dir. manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin Bungey, W. S., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Bunje, E. T. H., assistant, H. M. H. Nemazee, Hongkong

Bunje, H. F., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ltd., Hongkong Bunsen, E. H., 2nd asst. com. attaché, British Consulate, Tokyo Bunten, W., assistant, Siemens-Schuckert, Tokyo

Burbidge, G. J., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden Burdick, W. N., manager, Peabody & Co., Manila

Burgess, S. H., manager, Sungei Bahru Rubber Estate, Ltd., Malacca Burgoyne, A. E. L., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden Burke, E., assistant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Burke, Edwin, presdt. and gen. mgr., Philippine Manufacturing Co., Manila Burke, P. A., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co. Manila

Burke-Close, R. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Yochow Burke-Scott, W. J., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai Burkhardt, H., Burkhardt, Amidani & Co., Shanghai

Burkill, A. W., merchant, A, R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai Burkill, C. R., merchant, A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Burkill, I. H., director of Gardens, Singapore

Burkwall, H. O. T., British & Foreign Bible Society, Canton

Burn, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld., Hongkong

Burn, A. C., manager, Representation for British Manufacturers, Hankow

Burn, P., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Burn, W., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Burne, T., medical officer, General Hospital, Medical Dept., Singapore

Burnett, B. C. G., architect, Atkinson & Dallas, Shanghai, Hankow and Tientsin Burnett, G. W. C., editor and manager, China Mail, Hongkong

Burnham, B. D., chief, Property Office, Manila

Burnham, N. H., chartered accountant, asst., Barker & Co., Penang

Burnie, C. M. G., agent, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld., Shanghai

Burnip. E., secretary, British Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai

Burns, J., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Burns, N., sub accountant, Inter. Banking Corporation, Hongkong

Burns, W., assistant, Moorhead & Halse, Shanghai

Burns, W. A., agent, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Burns, W. S., manager, Shanghai Dock and Eng. Co., Shanghai

Burr, R. A., Vice Consul, U. S. Consulate, Tientsin

Burrett, F. J., chief clerk, Benjamin & Potts, Shanghai

Burroughes, S. H., assistant, China Strawbraid Export Co., Tientsin

Burrows, E., secretary, Shanghai Hotels, Ltd., Shanghai

Burrows, F. D., assistant, Cooper & Co., Yokohama

Bursley, A. J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Burtenshaw, A. R., import and export merchant, Burtenshaw & Co., Hankow Burton, A. L. L., master, "Esang," China Coast

Burton, J., assistant, Chinese Government Railways, Tientsin

Burton, S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hangchow

Burtwell, J. W., local manager, Dodwell & Co., Hangchow

Bussiére, Dr., medical officer, French Legation, Peking

Butchart, W. M., manager, Printing Dept., Fraser & Neave, Singapore

Butchart, W. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Butcher, C., assistant, Robinson Piano Co., Shanghai

Butcher, F. C., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Butland, C. A., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Butler, B. G., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila Butler, D., supdt., Prison Dept., Negri Sembilan

Butler, E. M., assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore

Butler, F. W., assistant, Walk over Shoe Co., Manila Butler, P. D., vice-Consul, British Consulate, Yokohama

Butler, P. R., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Butler, S. E., supt., Siam Motor Works, Bangkok

Butson, C. W., asst., International Export Co., Hankow Buttenhoff, Z. K., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Vladivostock Butterfield, W. A., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

1335

1336

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Butts, J. L., reporter, China Press, Shanghai

Butts, V., accountant, American Chinese Drug Co., Chungking Buxbaum, C. H., teacher, Rikkyo Gakuin (St. Paul's College), Tokyo

Buy, C., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Buyers, A. F., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Buyers, A. L., manager, Rubber Estates of Johore, Johore

Buyers, C. B., superintendent, Peak Tramways Co., Hongkong

Buyers, W., manager, Terentang Estate, Anglo-Malay Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan Buzel, A., assistant, Brett's Pharmacy, Yokohama

Byas, H., reporter, Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Bykoff, Capt. P. A., assistant to Military Agent, Russian Legation, Peking Byng, H. R., locomotive superintendent, Railway Dept., B. N. Borneo

Byrne, E. T., manager, Heffer & Co., Shanghai

Byrne, G. P., vice-Consul (Land Office), British Consulate, Shanghai Byrnes, F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Byron-Scott, H., secretary, British Engineering Co. of Russia, Vladivostock Cabeldu, P. S., merchant, Kobe

Cabeldu, W. J., manager, Cabeldu & Co., Yokohama

Cabral, C. A. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa

Cadbury, W. W., physician, Canton Hospital, Canton

Caie, J. F., accountant, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai

      Cain, J. W., agent, London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Co., Yokohama Cairncross, J., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Singapore

Cairns, L. S., assistant manager, Manila Electric Railroad and Light Co., Manila Cake, Capt. S. W., attaché, U.S. Embassy, Tokyo

Calder, J. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Tongku

Calder, J. S., engineer, Tientsin Lighter Co., Taku

Calder, S. J., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai

Caldwell, G. S., mechanical engineer, Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Ltd., Tawao, B.N.B. Caldwell, John K., Consul for U. S. of America, Vladivostock

Caldwell, L. S., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Calenge, L. J., Church of Conception, Chanthabun, Bangkok Calkins, G. G., secretary, Y. M. C. A.. Manila

Callahan, D. F., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Mukden

Callenfels, W. P. S. von Stein, executive engineer, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok Callius, W. F., director, Anglo-French China Corp., Peking Callwood, A. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore Calvert, H., asst., Findlay, Richardson & Co., Ltd., Iloilo

Calvin, W. P., branch agent, Fu Chung Corporation, Shanghai

Camera, L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Cameron, D. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Cameron, G. M., asst., Central Agency Ltd., Shanghai

Cameron, J., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Nagasaki

Cameron, J. E., traffic manager, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Cameron, J. W., engineer, s.s. "Yang Peh," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Cameron, T. A. S., manager, Christie's Auction Rooms, Peking

Cameron, W. D., assistant, Sun Life Insurance Co., Tokyo

Cameron, W. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Cameron, Rev. W. M., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Cammiade, C. H., works manager, Far East Oxygen and Acetylene Co., Singapore Cammiade, E., Postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Chungking

Camp, Charles Lange de la, merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Camp, H. de la, assistant, Delacamp, Piper & Co., Kobe

Campbell, A. A., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Hankow Campbell, A. H., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Campbell, A. H., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Changsha Campbell, A. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Campbell, D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Campbell, D., headmaster, Ellis Kadoorie College, Canton

Campbell, D., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Singapore

Campbell, D. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Campbell, G. B., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tsingtao Campbell, G. E., attorney-at-law, Manila

Campbell, G. L., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

1337

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Campbell, Harry, consul, in detail, U. S. Consulate, Singapore Campbell, H. D., asst., Orient Co., Ltd., Singapore

Campbell, H. E., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Campbell, H. F., signs the firm, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Campbell, H. H., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Campbell, J. G., solicitor, Singapore

Campbell, J. G., asst., Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok

Campbell, K. W., clerk, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Campbell, P., British Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai Campbell, R. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Campos, A., Spanish editor, Philippines Free Press, Manila Campos, F. J., assistant, S. Murray, Iloilo

Campos, P. I., cashier, Bank of Philippine Islands, Zamboanga Canavarro, C. C., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Changsha Canavarro, J., asst., Cie. Francaise de Tramway, Shanghai Cance, C., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Wenchow Canda, L., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Candlin, G., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Peking Cannan, A. M., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai Canellakis, M. C., partner, Karatzas Bros. & Co., Tientsin Canellakis, S. C., partner, Karatzas Bros & Co., Tientsin Canning, L. E., manager, Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai Canning, S. T., manager, Palace Tobacco Store, Shanghai Canning, T. D., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore Cannon, A. B, asst., Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul Cannon, W. J., manager, China Import and Export Co., Foochow Cantlay, A. V. W., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Singapore Canver, C. C., assistant, Philippines Cold Stores, Manila Capell, J. R., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Cappelen, D., partner, L. H. Smith & Co., Chefoo

Cappleman, D. E., assistant, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Caprino, P., proprietor, Tientsin Toilet Club, Tientsin

Cardoso, A. A., vicar-general, Portuguese Mission School, Singapore

Cardoso, M. A., missionary, Portuguese Mission, Singapore

Cardunet, E. le, chief acct., Banque de L'Indo Chine, Shanghai

Caré, G., ingénieur directeur, Société Franco-Chinoise de Distillerie, Hankow

Caretti, E., acting postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Foochow

Carew, H., director, Sale and Frazar, Tokyo

Carey, A. J. H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Carey, H. S., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Foochow

Carey, F. W., manager, Northern Division, Tanjong Malim Rubber Co., Selangor

Cargin, W. M., Y.M.C.A., Kirin

Carion, B. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Carisio, C., exporter, Shanghai

Carkeek, S., clerk, H. L. Heath, Manila

Carl, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Carlesen, F., capt., str. "Kiangyu," China Coast

Carless, H. G., manager, Nellmay Rubber Co., Perak Carlill, A. J. H., director, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai Carlos, B., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Harbin Carlson, N., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Carman D. M., merchant, Manila

Carmichael, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Carmichael, F. B., loco. supt., Chinese Govt. Railways, Honan Line

Carmichael, J. F. S., supt. manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

Carney, W. L., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Chefoo

Caro, A. E., partner, Caro & Haber, Kobe

Carpenter, C. W. A., advocate and solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore and Selangor Carpenter, E. W., executive engineer, Public Works Departinent, Hongkong Carpmael, E. V., head of Sanitary Dept., Hongkong (absent)

Carpmael, Harold, assessor, Treasury, Singapore

Carr, C. A. E., representative, Lever Bros., Tsinanfu

Carr, E., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Carr, J., assistant engineer, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

1338

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Carr, John P., shipping and general agent, John P. Carr & Co., Nagasaki Carr, S. C., exporter, Osaka

Carr, W. G., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Carr-Ramsey, T., merchant and commission agent, Swatow Carree, C. H., assistant, Fearon Daniel & Co., Shanghai Carrel, L. R., river inspector, Maritime Customs, Hankow Carrera, E. G., auditor, Philippine Railway Co., Iloilo Carrere, G., manager, Russo Asiatic Bank, Shanghai Carrie, W. J., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong Carriere, J., asst., Grosjean & Co., Hankow

Carriers, J. D., asst., Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong Carrington, E. P., asst., Chandless & Co., Tientsin

     Carrington, F. W., accountant, Wearne Bros., Ld., Selangor Carrion, E., general manager, La Insular, Manila Carrion, S., chief, salesroom, La Insular, Manila

Carroll, A. H., share broker, Carroll Bros., Hongkong

Carroll, C. J., chief engineer, Hankow-Szechuan Railway, Hankow

Carroll, E., traffic manager, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Carroll, F. G., asst. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Carroll, R. J., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Carroll, W. J., ship, share and general broker, Carroll Bros., Hongkong Carson, A. J., acct., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Carson, S. K., Dr., Quarantine Officer, Iloilo

Carst, J. M., assistant, New Engineering & Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Carst, W. M., asst., Cornes & Co., Kobe

      Carstensen, E., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Carstensen, H. F. O., supervisor, Great Northern Tel. Co., Hongkong Carstensen, K. A., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Carter, A. J., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Ld., Hongkong Carter, A. J., clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Carter, G. A., asst., W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Carter, C. B., prov. governor, Cotabato, Zamboanga

Carter, E. W., merchant, Hatch, Carter & Co., Tientsin

Carter, F. F., sawmill manager, Sale & Frazar, Yokohama

Carter, J. C., assistant, Hongkew Medical Hall, Shanghai

Cartier, L. P. G. de, assistant in charge, Maritime Customs, Szemao

Cartwright, H. A., managing director and editor, Hongkong Daily Press, Ltd., Hongkong,

Carugo, C., assistant, Italian-Chinese Import and Export Co., Hankow

Carvalho, Dr. Arthur de, dental surgeon, Hongkong (absent)

Carvalho, E. A. de, cashier, Treasury, Hongkong

Carver, G. S., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore. Cary, F. W., expense accts. officer, H.M. Dockyard, Hongkong Cary, W. F., engineer and contractor, Cary & Co., Canton

Casabianca, L. A. M., medical officer Maritime Customs, Canton Casal, U., asst., Nabholz & Co., Yokohama

Case, E. J.. assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Casey, E. H., manager, Arnaud-Coste & Dent, Chefoo Cassel, Major L., General Staff Officer, Hongkong

Cassianus, Rev. F., prior, Bénedictine Abbey, Seoul

Cassidy, P., inspector, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Cassidy, P. S., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Castanier, F., engr., Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul

Casteur, E. E. C., Belgian Consul, Kobe

Castilho, C. M., importer, Castilho & Co., Shanghai

Castilho, S. P., commission agent, Shanghai

Castillo, J. F. de, assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Castle, T. A. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Castro, H. A., manager, Beaumont & Co., Hongkong

Cateaux, C. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Cateaux, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Caters, G. de, assistant, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Tientsin

Cather, Surgeon D. C., U. S. Legation, Peking

Catoire, Al., assistant, Vve. A. Catoire et Fils, Hankow

Cator, Geoffrey E., British Resident, Brunei

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cator, Comdr. B. A., master attendant, Marine Department, Singapore Cattaneo, C., merchant, P. Cattaneo & Co., Peking

Catto, A. R., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Catto, J. C., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Caudron, R. M., accountant, Chinese Post Office, Nanchang Caulfield, R. S. G., executive engr., P. W. D., Kedah Causing, E. E., Auxiliary Judge, Cebu

      Cavalier, A. R., inspector of Vernacular Schools, Hongkong (absent) Cavanagh, F. G., paymaster, H. B. M. Naval Establishment, Weihaiwei, Cave, A. J., Vice-Consul, British Consulate, Vladivostock Cayley, C. D., assistant, Henderson Bros., Singapore

Cayrou, H., agent, Far East Oxygen and Acetylene Co., Hongkong Ceran, C. de Saint, assistant, Moine-Comte & Co., Singapore Chabot, C. J., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation Co., Bangkok Chabot, H., directeur, Société Civile, Tuyen-Quang, Tonkin Chadwick, C. E., asst. engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow Chadwick, Geo. A., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Wuhu Chaffanjon, L. C., employé, Berthet, Charriére & Cie., Haiphong Chaldecott, R. J., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Chalhoub, A. J., merchant, Chalhoub Frères, Yokohama

Challen, E., accountant, John Little & Co., Selangor

Chalmers, A., asst., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Chalmers, A. H., boarding-officer, Marine department, Singapore

Chalmers, A. M., H. B. M.'s Consul-General, Yokohama

Chalmers, F. M., clerk, Stevenson & Co., Manila

Chalmers, G. Y., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of Ind., Aust. and China, Manila

Chalmers, H. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Chalmers, J. Macrae, managing director, The Dispensary, Penang

Chambers, E. E., acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Penang

Chambers, P. A. H., superintendent, Shanghai and Hongkew Wharf Co., Shanghai

1339

      Chambers, R. E., corresponding secretary, China Baptist Publication Society, Canton Chambers, W. M., medical officer, Bata Gajah, Perak

Champmorin, P. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Champoiseau, A., capt., naval attaché, French Embass, Tokyo

Chancellor, Captain A. R., inspector general of Police, Singapore

Chandler, E. K., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Chandler, G. W., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co., Shanghai

Chandler, Henry, general broker, Chandler & Pitt, Manila

Chandler, J. A., head constable, Consulate Gaol, British Consulate, Shanghai Chanings, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Chappelle, H. A., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila Chappelle, J., assistant, American Trading Co., Tokyo Chapin, A. C., Vice Consul, American Consulate, Tientsin Chapin, H. L., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Kobe Chapman, A., assessor of rates, Treasury, Hongkong

Chapman, C. L., assistant manager, Whittall & Co., Selangor

Chapman, E. J., estate agent, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Chapman, J. B., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Chapman, T. I., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Chapman, W. A., clerk, U. S. Court for China, Shanghai

Chapman, W. M., works superintendent, Haiho Conservancy, Tientsin

Chapman, W. S., manager, Steel Bros. & Co., Bangkok

Chappler W. R. H., mining and consulting engineer, Osborne & Chapple, Perak

Chaplinsky, G. S., chief of guard, Russian Municipal Council, Hankow

Chapple, E., asst., Bombay Burmah Trading Co., Bangkok

Chard, R. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Charlesworth, G., asst, Healing & Co., Tokyo

Charleton, G. H., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Kewkiang

Charlier, I., Belgian Consul General, Vladivostock

Charlot, E., assistant, Olivier & Co., Tientsin

Charlton, G. H., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Charman, F. C., acting agent, China Mail S. S. Co., Shanghai

Charpentier, M., Consul for France, Kobe

Charrey, H., inspector architect, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Tientsin

1340

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Charrier, E. S., assistant, A. Chiris, Chungking

Charrington, E. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kongmoon Charvin, W., assistant., Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong Chassels, T. R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Chater, Sir C. P., merchant, Consul for Siam, Hongkong

Chatham, W., C.M.G., Director, Public Works Department, Hongkong Chatham, W. H., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Chatley, H., clerk, Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai Chaudoin, E. A. L., district accountant, Chinese Post Office, Canton Chauvin, Mme. F., dressmaker, Shanghai

Chavan, L., assistant, Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Check, W. D., supt. of markets, Public Works Dept., Manila

Cheetham, B. L., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Cheetham, H., merchant, Central China Import Co., Shanghai

Cheminaud, G., assistant, Cie de Comm. et de Navgin. d'Ext. Orient, Haiphong Chenard, J., asst., Racine, Ackermann & Cie., Hankow

Chenoweth, R. L., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Chermont, E. L., Envoy Extraordinary for Brazil, Tokyo

Chernosvitoff, C., sub-manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Hankow

Cherry, A. E., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Cherry, C. R., asst., Boustead & Co., Singapore.

Cherry, W. T., superintendent, Methodist Publishing House, Singapore Cheshire, E. J., ticlewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Chesshire, A. N., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin-

Chester, R., printer, Shanghai

Chevalier, Rev. S., S.J., director, Zô-Se Observatory, Shanghai

Chevretton, L., acct, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Bangkok

Chiapetto, J., pro-vicar, Roman Catholic missionary, Hangchow

Chicken, C., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Chieri, V., acting deputy postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Canton

Chih, Hon Kwei, Chinese consul-general, Manila

Child, F., foreman, H.B.M. Naval Establishment, Weihaiwei

Chill, L. A., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Chimenz, Sre. Fioravanti, commission agent, and vice-Consul for Argentina, Yokohama Chinchen, S. J., branch manager, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong

Chipp, Major. T. F., assistant dir. of Gardens, Botanical Gardens, Šingapore

Chipperfield, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Chiris, A., exporter, Chungking

Chisholm, J. S., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Chisholm, T. W., assistant, Zemma Works, Ltd., Yokohama

Chits, M., consular agent for France, and manager, Van Nie & Co., Sumatra Chock, A. T., cashier, Bank of Territorial Dev. Čhina Ltd., Shanghai

Chodzko, capitaine de Port, Haiphong

Cholmondeley, L., hon. chaplain, British Embassy, Tokyo Chonlet, F., Mgr., Eveque de Zéla, Mukden

Chopard, F. A., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Hongkong Chrispin, T. J., master, steamer "Heungshan," China Coast Christensen, B. T., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Peking

Christensen, E., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Christensen, J. H. M., sub-engineer, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Christensen, J. P., burner, Green Island Cement Co., L., Hongkong

Christensen, K. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Christensen L. E., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock

Christensen, O., chief engineer, str. "Pacific," Great Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai

Christensen, T. L., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Christian, W. B., assistant, China American Trading Co., Peking

Christiansen, A. E., chief off., s.s. "Store Nordiske," Shanghai

Christiansen, B., consulting engineer, Canton

Christiansen, H. J., comdr., str. "Store Nordiske," Great Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai Christiansen, J. P., asst., Great Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Christie, Dr., medical officer, Chinese Government Rlys., Mukden, Tientsin

Christie, D., master, steamer "Wingsang," China Coast

Christodonĺo, Ph., manager, White Star Aerated Co., Tientsin

Christopherson, H. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuchow

+

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Chubb, C. E., general mgr., North Borneo Trading Co., Sandakan Chubb, J. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Chubb, S. F., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Chunnutt, O. R., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

1341

Chupelain, A. M. C., asst., supply dept., Directorate General of Chinese Posts, Shanghai Church, P. A., asst., Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Church, W., assistant, Brunner, Mond & Co., Vladivostock

Churcher, N. J. T., inspector of police, H.M. Dockyard, Hongkong

Churchhill, T., assistant,. China American Trading Co., Tientsin

Clapp, Dr. R. J., eye specialist, Shanghai

Clare, M. C., asst. master, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Clark D., general contractor, D. Clark & Co., Weihaiwei

Clark, D. B., acting manager, International Banking Corporation, Kobe

Clark, D. E., partner, John D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong

Clark, D. M., manager, import dept., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Clark, E. E., merchant, Lavers & Clark, Shanghai

Clark, E. E., Reuter's Agent, Weihaiwei

Clark, F., assist., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Clark, J., assistant, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Clark, J. C., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Cen. Chinese, Shanghai

Clark, J. D., managing director and editor-in-chief, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Clark, K. S., secretary, Cebu Warehouse Co., Cebu

Clark, Kent W., mgr., Oriental Hotel, Kobe

Clark, L., assistant, Nickel & Lyon, Kobe

Clark, L. T., dist. engr., Bureau of Public Works, Cebu

Clark, M. M., harbour-master, British North Borneo

Clark, M. O., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Swatow (absent) Clark, T. A., secretary, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Clark, W. B., Chinese Government Railways, Newchwang

Clark, W. G., traffic assistant, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Clark, F. W. G., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Clark, W. J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Clarke, A. H., shipping clerk, British Consulate, Yokohama

Clarke, A. J., assistant, Thos. Cook & Son, Shanghai

Clarke, B. A., manager, Kochien Transportation and Tow-boat Co., Shanghai Clarke, B. F., asst., Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Clarke, E. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., "Shanghai

Clarke, G. W., China Inland Mission, Tientsin

Clarke, J., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Clarke, J. H., acting plantation mgr.. Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca. Clarke, J. H., mgr., Debenhams, Ltd., Chefoo

Clarke, K., asst., G. Crofts & Co., Tientsin

Clarke, S. B., landing supt., Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Ltd., Tawao, B. N. B. Clarke, S. H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Clarke, S. J., revenue officer, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong

Clarke, W. E., secretary, H.K., C. & M. Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Clarkson, S. W., manager, Seremban Tin Mining Co., Negri Sembilan Clatworthy, E. A., clerk of works, engineers' office, Customs, Shanghai Claxton, T F., director, Royal Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Clay, S. D., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Clayson, E. F., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Clayton, A. E., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Clayton, Rev. G. A., secretary, Religious Tract Society of N. & C. China, Hankow Clayton, L. H., secretary for Chinese Affairs, Selangor

Clear, A. C., general manager, S'hai.-Nanking Railway, Shanghai

Clear, C. A., assistant, Fred. Wilson & Co., Manila

Cleaver, W. E., barrister-at-law, Presgrave & Matthews, Penang

Cleland, M.E., engineer-in-charge, Philippine R'y. Co., Cebu

     Clement, A., traffic manager, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Clement, H., gen. mgr., Watson & Co., Manila

Clement, S., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin

Clement, S. P., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Clemons, H., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking Clennell, Walter J., Consul for Great Britain, Newchwang

1342

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Clerici, A., silk inspector, Clerici, Bedoni & Co., Shanghai

Cleverton, T. C. A., medical officer, Colonial Medical Dept., Labuan ·

      Cliff, Wm., representative for Mather & Platt (Manchester and London), Kobe Clifford, C. W., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Clifford, W. C. G., signs per pro., Wallace A. Farley, Shanghai

Clifford, W. D., secy., Manila Gas Corp., Manila

Clifton, F. W., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Climaço, A., Member, Province of Cebu, Cebu

Cline, J. W., professor, Soochow University, Soochow

Clouet, A., merchant, A. Clouet & Co., Singapore

Clouet, H. C., merchant, A. Clouet & Co., Singapore

Clover, P. P., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Changsha

Clow, H. V., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca

Clumeck, V., merchant, A Clouet & Co., Singapore

Clydesdale, A. M., asst., W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Cobb, P. H., asst., Moxon & Taylor, Hongkong (absent) Cobbett, A. M., assistant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Cobbett, J. C., solicitor, assistant, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore Cobbs, Thos. F., manager, British-American Tob. Co., Shanghai Coburn, C. A., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Cochrane, J., fire inspector, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Cochrane, R. D., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Cochrane, W., assistant, United Engineers, Ld, Bangkok Cock, T., director, Geddes & Co., Shanghai

Cockburn, G. W., assistant, Arnhold Bros & Co., Ltd., Shanghai, Cockburn, J. R., senior master, St. Andrew's School, Singapore Cockburn, W. R., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Klang Cockell, A. M., asst., Collins & Co., Tientsin

Cockin, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Cockrem, G. B., surgeon. H.M. Dockyard, Hongkong

Codrington, S., inspector of Prisons, Singapore

Codsi, A. E., partner, Codsi Frères, Shanghai

Codsi, J. E., partner, Codsi Frères, Shanghai

Codt, H. de, adviser to Chinese Government, Peking

Coe, R. F., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Yokohama Coffieny, A., agent, A. Chiris, Chungking

Cohen, I. B., assistant, David Sassoon & Co; Shanghai Cohen, M. M., assistant, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai Cohen, S. P., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Cohen, Win., assistant, J. Spunt & Co., Shanghai Colas, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Cole, C. P., master, str., "Kueichow," China Coast

Cole, P. H., engineer, Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai

Colle, R. G. H., manager, Burroughs, Wellcoine & Co., Shanghai

Cole-Watson, A. H., manager, Findlay, Richardson & Co, Yokohama

Coleman, E., storekeeper, Singapore Cold Storage Co., Ltd., Selangor.

Coleman, F. A., lightkeeper, Green Island, Hongkong

Coleman, F. C., electrician, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Coleman, G. L., asst., British American Tobacco Co, Shanghai

Coleman, G. R., dis. mgr., Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Coleman, W. R, assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Ld., Mukden

Colinet, G., merchant, Renaud & Coline, Newchwang

Collard, J., assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin:

Collbran, H., president, Seoul Mining Co., Seoul-

Collbran, H. E., secretary, Seoul Mining Co, Seoul

Collbran, J. S., auditor, Seoul Mining Co., Pingyang

Collenette, C. L., chartered accountant, asst., Barker & Co., Penang

Colletti, P., asst., G. Kluzer & Co., Bangkok

Colley, N. G., assistant, Siam Import Co., Bangkok ·

Collier, J. D. F., dir., L. J. Healing & Co., Tokyo

Collier, L., assistant, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore

Collins, A. E., manager, Harrisons, King and Irwin, Ltd., Foochow....

Collins, F. W., general manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

Collins, G. J., financial asst., Public Works Department, Selangor

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Collins, J. A., assistant, China Import & Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Collins, J. M., merchant, P. Heath & Co., Tientsin

Collins, W. T., vice-consul, U. S. of America, Tientsin

Collison, J. V., clerk, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Colman, E. E., actg. asst. off. assignee Bankruptcy Office, Penang

Colman, P. C., manager, Yuan & Co., Newchwang

Colomb, Albert, genl. director, Compagnie Commercial d'Extrême Orient, Shanghai Colombet, E. A., pro-vicar apos., Roman Catholic Mission, Bangkok

Colson, G. B., station supt., Hongkong Electric Co., Ld., Hongkong

Colson, R. B., secretary, Y. M. C. A. of Wuchang, Hankow

Coltman, R. Standard Ofl Co. of New York, Peking Colton, C. M., sec., M. E. Springer & Co., Manita

Colton, G. W., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama

Colton, H. asst. J. MacDonald & Co., Yokohama

Combaz, Right Rev. J. Cl., Bishop of Nagasaki, Nagasaki

Comfort, N. C., chief clerk and pharmacist, Quarantine Service, Manila Commencini, M., acct., Cie. Francaise de Tramways de Shanghai, Shanghai Commissariat, E. J., mgr., Chinai & Co., Shanghai

Commons, A., asst., S. British Insurance Co., Shanghai

Commijs, A. J., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Compton, A. H., manager, David Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Comrie, R. C., accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Conacher, J., asst., New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Conant, H. A. R., asst., Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Congdon, J. H., general manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

Connaughton, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Connolly, R. M., physician, Cash Chemists, Penang Connor, J. A., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila Connor, W., Major, Philippine Military Dept., Manila Constantin, J. P. D., chemist, Pharmacie Centrale, Hankow Conversy, M., architect, Charrey & Conversy, Shanghai Cook, Edwin, architect, Cook & Anderson, Tientsin

Cook, H. A. B., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Tientsin Cook, H. H., clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai

Cook, J. A. B., missionary, Presbyterian Church of England, Singapore Cooke-Collis, M. T., assistant, Borneo Co., Bangkok

Cooke, C. S. B. Mayer, storekeeper, Shanghai Hangchow Ry., Shanghai Cooke, D. H., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Cooke, E., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai Cooke, J. E., assistant, Noel, Murray & Co., Shanghai Cooke, N. V., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Changsha Cooley, W. R., mgr., Philippine Education Co., Manila Coombes, A. H., manager, Headwood Tin Mine, Perak

Coombes, W., accountant, Eastern Extension, Á. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Coombs, H., sanitary inspector, Hongkong

Cooper, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Cooper, A. J., attorney, H. E. Arnhold, Hankow

Cooper, C. B., assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., Shanghai

Cooper, C. B., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Cooper, C. R. S., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Cooper, C. W., Sworn surveyor, Kobe

Cooper, C W., vice-chairman, Nickel & Lyons, Kobe

Cooper, D. S., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong: Cooper, D. H., bill, bullion and general broker, D. H. Cooper & Co., Hongkong

Cooper, E. Q., Fire Loss Adjuster & Assessor, Shanghai

Cooper, H. J., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai-

Cooper, J. S. S., signs per pro., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Cooper, P. N., merchant, Cooper & Co., Hongkong

Cooper, R. B., manager, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong

Cooper, W. A. J., land surveyor, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Copeland, W. E., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

{

Coppin, A. G., manager, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Hongkong

Coppin, A. M., assistant, Barrow, Brown & Co., Bangkok

Coppen, J. B., manager, St. Michael's School, Ipoh, Perak

1343

1344

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Corbett, R. J., manager, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Changsha Corbett, S. S., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Peking

Corbin, H. L., assistant, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Hankow Core, C. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Cork, H. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld., Selangor

Cormac, C. R., supt. of Posts and Telegraphs, Pahang Cormack, B. W., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Corneck, W. H., Shanghai Tug "Victoria," Shanghai Cornelius, A. F. A., architect, S. Tomlinson, Singapore Cornell, W. A., asst., Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Cornfoot, E. J., assistant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Cornish, A. C., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin Cornu, P., treasurer, Cercle d'Escrime, Tientsin

Correa, A. V., general manager, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila

Correa, F., actg. Mexican Consul, Manila

     Correa, F., general manager, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila (absent) Correa, M. Č., manager, China Strawbraid Export Co., Shanghai

Correia, Capt. de Fragata Luiz A. de Magalhães, supdt., d'Opio, Macao Correll, E. S., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N.Y., Chinkiang

Correll, I. C., interpreter, U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Corrie, J., manager, Gula Estate Gula-Kalumpong Rubber Estates, Perak Corver, J. H., engineer, Netherlands Harbour Works Co., Chefoo

Cosgrave, A. K., medical officer, Selangor

Cossart, L. A., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co.. Hongkong

Costa, F. P. C. da., clerk, Davies and Brooke, Shanghai

Costelletos, M., assitant, Butterfield and Swire, Vladivostock

Costello, G. E., asst., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., Hongkong

Coton, L., Custom House broker, Manila

Cotte, J., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Cotte, L., manager, Oriental Palace Hotel, Yokohama

Cotterman, C. M., manager, Walk Over Shoe Store, and pres., Acetylene Co., Manila Cotterman, L. K., treasurer, Philippine Acetylene Co., Manila

Cottin, A., missionary, Roman Catholic Mission, Hangchow

Cotton, P. W., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Couch, F. W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Couenhoven, H., assistant, Chandlers & Co., Tientsin

Coulanges, H., asst., Denis Frères, Saigon

Coulcher, A., assist., Henderson Bros., Singapore

Coulter, R. J., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Hongkong

Coupe, X., Zikawei Orphanage, Shanghai

Course, A., traffic superintendent, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong

Coursier, M., general manager, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Courtney, H. A., acting sub-agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Malacca Courtney, M., master, str. "Chaksang," China Coast

Courtois, F., director, Museum, Zi-ka-wei Seminary, Shanghai

Cousins, A. C., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Cousins, L. G., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Cousins, R. H., asst. manager, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Cousland, A. S. D., merchant, Alex. Ross & Co., Hongkong

Coutts, Geo. D., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai"

Coutts, H., asst., John Little & Co., Singapore

Coutts, W. S., asst., J. A. Russell & Co., Selangor

Couvreur, N. J., procurator, Missions Etrangères, Singapore

Coveney, A. H., assistant, P. O'Brien Twigg, Shanghai

Coventry, B. Seton, supt., Cadastral Survey Dept., Bangkok Coverston, T. W., provincial governor, Lanao, Zamboanga

Covil, T. H., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Shanghai Covillard, Rev. M., director, Zi-ka-wei Observatory, Shanghai Cowan, B., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Ld., Singapore Cowan, D. R., asst., Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Cowan, H. A., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

Cowan, W. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Cowburn, H., tidewaiter, Chimese Native Customs, Tientsin Cowdray, G. A. R., manager, Telok Bharu Coconut Co., Perak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cowdry, Dr. E. V., professor, Medical College, Peking Cowell, E. A., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin Cowen, J., manager, Oriental Press, Shanghai

Cowles, B., travelling inspector, Burtenshaw & Co., Hankow

Cox, A. G., engineer-in-chief, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankcw Cox, A. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Cox, Dr. Alvin J., director, Bureau of Science, Manila

Cox, C. Kenneth, manager, Klabang Rubber Co., Perak Cox, Douglas, partner, Land & Cox, Kobe Cox, E. F., partner, Grammont & Co., Saigon Cox, F. Bede, district officer, Klang, Selangor

Cox, G., assistant, Moller & Co., Shanghai

Cox, L. G., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Cox, M. J., manager, Reuter's Telegram Co., Shanghai

Cox, Rupert, representative, B. Altman & Co., Yokohama

Cox, S. M., medical practitioner and surgeon to Customs, Shanghai (abt.)

Cox, Wakeford, manager, S. British Insurance Co., Shanghai

      Cox, W. S., director, Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Sandakan, British North Borneo Coye, A., assistant, Pila & Co., Yokohama

Coysh, G. W., sanitary inspector, Hongkong

Crabtree, C. B., supt. teacher, Bureau of Education, Mindanao and Sulu

Craddock, A. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

·Craddock, A. K., clerk, N. China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Cradock, F. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Crago, J. M., dental surgeon, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Craig, A. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kongmoon Craig, C. E., merchant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Singapore Craig, James, managing director, James Craig, Ltd., Selangor Craig, Martin W., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai Craig, R. D., director, Chartered Co.'s Registry Office, Bangkok Crame, Col. Rafael, supt., Information Div., Constabulary, Manila Crammer, C. G., manager, Steel Bros. & Co., Ld., Bangkok

Crandall, W. H., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Crane, A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Crane, C. E., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Crane, J. E., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Crane, J. G., assistant, Thwaites & Co., Yokohama

Crane, R. G., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co.. Kobe

Cranston, T. P., assistant, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Crapnell, A. E., managing partner, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Crapnell, F. H., asst., H. K. & K. W. & Godown Co., Hongkong Crawford, Arthur, assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Crawford, D. W., managing director, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Crawford, F. M. L., partner, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

     Crawford, Geo. W., managing partner, The Medical Hall, Singapore Crawford, R. A., director of works and surveys, Kelantan

Crawford, W. J., asst., Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Crawley, P. D., inspector of police, Weihaiwei

Crawley, P. S., manager, Tobacco Products Co., Mukden

Crean, H. T. J., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (äbs.)

Creighton, R. G., manager, Anglo Johore Rubber Estates, Johore

Creese, J. R., act. asst. cashier, civil establishment, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

·Crépin, P., Vice-Consul for France, Lungchow

Cress, C. F., asst., Standard Oið Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Crew, A. H., solicitor, Hastings & Hastings, Hongkong (on actiae service)

Crews, R. A., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Crichton, R., assistant, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore

Cringle, R. Á., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Crisler, C. C., asst. editor, Signs of the Times Pubg. Co., Shanghai

·Crisp, Lt. Col. G. B., director of Medical Services, Hongkong

Crispin, C., shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Crispin, C. A., auditor, Oriental Cons. Mining Co., Chemulpo.

•Croal, T. G., manager, Allagar Rubber Estates, Ld., Perak

Croawell, C. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

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1316

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Crockart, Dr. F., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Crocker, H. B., supdt. of lands and surveys, Sarawak Crocker, J. H., mgr., British American Tobacco Co., Changsha Crofts, A. J., engineer, United Engineers, Ltd., Singapore Crofts, Geo., manager, Geo. Crofts & Co., Tientsin Crohn, H. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Crombie, H., manager, Phoenix Assurance Co., Shanghai Crone, E., secretary, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Shanghai Crook, A. H., headniaster, Yaumati English School, Hongkong Crook, A. L., assistant, Orient Commercial Co., Manila Crooks, W J., assistant, C. Monbaron, Hankow Cropley, N. C.. assistant, E. Cropley & Co., Saigon

Crosbie, A., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Crosby, A. W., assistant, Pacific Commercial Co., Zamboanga Crosby, J.. H.B.M. Consul, Saigon

Cross, G. E., Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Cross, Wm., minister, Presbyterian Church, Singapore

Crosslé, F. J., manager, New Zealand Malay Rubber Co., Kelantan Crossley, F. H., land agent, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai.

Crossley, J., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Crosthwaite, P. A., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Hankow

Croucher, F. B., chief medical officer, General Hospital, Singapore

Croucher, R. H. B., accountant, Vacuum Oil Co., Bangkok

Croucher, T. H., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Crowe, E. F., commercial attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo

Crowe, W. E., asst., Standard Oil Co., Cebu

Crowther, H., mill assistant, Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weav. Co., Ltd., Shanghai Crowther, E., accountant, A. Diana & Co., Bangkok

Cruickshank, G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Cruickshank, J. G., visiting agent, Rothiemay Estate, Selangor

Crush, C. N., manager, Seaport (Selangor) Rubber Co., Selangor Cruttwell, C. C., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Cruz, A. C. B. da, director, Direcção dos Correios, Macao

Cruz, A. P., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow Cruz, C. de la, chief, Survey Party, Zamboanga

Cruz, F. R. G. da, examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Cruz, M., vice president, Copra Products Co., Manila

Cruz, T. M. G. da, manager, A. P. Villa & Bros., Yokohama Crymble, N. G., assistant, P. O'Brien Twigg, Shanghai

Cubbit, G. E. S., conservator of forests, Singapore

Cubey, E. B., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ld., Hongkong Cubitt, L. J., partner, Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai

Cuff, A, acting accountant, Kuling Estate, Kewkiang

Cugno, W. L., secretary, Italian Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai

Cui, Judge M., Commissioner, Philippine Is., Manila

Culhane, T. B., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Culin, J., manager, Colburn, Hohmeyer & Co., Taipeh

Cullen, A. D., M.A., professor, Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Culpeck, E. A., merchant, Tientsin

Cumine, H. M., manager, Harvie & Gibson, Ltd., Shanghai

Cuming, P. R., capt., str., "Hangsang," China Coast

Cumming, A., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Cumming, C. E., mechanical and mining engineer, Ipoh, Perak

Cumming, D., clerk, The Ben Building, Shanghai

Cumming, K. M., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Cumming, T. J., manager, Seafield Rubber Co., Selangor

Cummings, E., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Cummings, W., superintending engineer, Straits Ice Co., Singapore Cunha, J. I. da, chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Cunliffe, P., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Cunningham, C. E., plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Malacca Cunningham, C. W., godown keeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Cunningham, Edwin S., Consul General, American Consulate, Hankow Cunningham, H., foreman boilermaker, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

;

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cunningham, J. N., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Chefoo

Cunningham, O. S., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Newchwang Cunningham, T., reader, V. C. Daily News, Shanghai

Cunningham, W. B., acting British Consul, Dairen

Curr, C. E., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya

Curran, H. G., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Soochow

Curreem, A., merchant, Arculli Bros., Hongkong

Curreem, V., merchant, Arculli Bros., Hongkong

Curry, Geo. P., local secretary, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Cursham, A. St. W., inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shasi

Curtice, R. S., acting American Consul, Seoul

Curties, W. M., assistant, The Waterhouse Co., Ltd., Singapore Curtis, A. G., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Curtis, E. S., acting agent for Lloyd's, Chefoo

Curtis, H. P., manager, Gadek Rubber Estate, Malacca

Curtis, J., clerk, China & Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Curtius, H. D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Curtney, G. M., assistant, Butterfield and Swire, Canton Cuscaden, G.-P., Commissioner of Police, Johore

Cutsem, A. van, vice-Consul in charge, Belgium Consulate, Hankow Cutter, A. C., act. secretary, Standard Life Assurance Co., Shanghai D'Almada e Castro, F. X., solicitor, D'Almada & Mason, Hongkong D'Almada e Castro, J. T., assistant, International Bank, Hongkong D'Almada e Castro, Leo, solicitor, Hongkong D'Auxion de Ruffé, barrister-at-law, Shanghai Daga, N., manager, H. Neotia & Co., Shanghai Daigo, T., agent, Toyo Kisen Kaisha, Hongkong

Dailey, P. E., asst. mgr., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin Daily, A. W., boarding officer, Harbour Dept., Hongkong

Daily, Capt. J. C., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai (absent)

Daines, L. R., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Singapore

Dains, G. L., supt. of installation, Standard Oil Co., Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Dakeyne, O. P., manager (West Divn.), Fed. Malay States Rubber Co., Selangor Daking, J., director, John Little & Co., Singapore and Selangor

Daland, W. F., mgr., Gibson Furniture Co., Manila

Daldy, H. W., assistant, Little & Co., Shanghai

Dales, E. L., clerk, Shattock & Hussey, Shanghai

Dalgety, G. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Dalgliesh, R. McE., manager, Little & Co., Shanghai

Dall, P., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock

Dallas, Arthur, architect, Atkinson & Dallas, Nanking, Peking, Hankew

Dallas, R., merchant, Dallas & Co., Shanghai

Dallas, R. U. L., assistant, Atkinson & Dallas, Hankow

Dallin, T., assistant auditor, Audit Office, Hongkong

Dalsgaard, J. T., assistant, Oriental Store, Bangkok

Dalton, G. A., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Singapore

Dalton, J., tidesurveyor, harbour-master, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Daly, F. P., general manager for Japan, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe Dalziel, J., chief engineer, Taikoo Sugar Retining Co., Hongkong. Dampierre, Vte. de., 3rd Secretary, French Embassy, Tokyo Damsom, G., clerk, Davies and Brooke, Shanghai

Danby, C. G., accountant, Honan Mines, Peking Syndicate, Peking Danby, J. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Dando, J. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Dandois, C. S., vice-president Watson & Co., Manila

Dandolo, M., directeur, L'Union Cie, d'Assurances, Haiphong

Danenberg, E., professor of music, Hongkong

Danenberg, J. E., asst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Danenberg, M. J., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Danich, P. D., assistant, Denbigh & Co., Hakodate

Daniels, A. J., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co.. Changsha

Daniels, A. P., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Klang, Selangor Daniels, H. W., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Nanking

Danjou, A., Consul for France, Singapore

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1348

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Danson, E. L., Rt. Rev. Bishop of Labuan and Sarawak, Sarawak Danson, G. R, asst., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Darbishire, C. W., managing director, Paterson, Simons & Co, Singapore Darby, C., manager, Narborough (F. M. S.) Rubber Estate, Perak

Darby, F. J. E., manager, Sungei Getah Estate, Kelalı

Darby, W. G., chairman, Harrisons and Crosfield (Borneo), Ltd, Sandakan Darch, O. W., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton

Dard, X., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Darke, A. G., manager, Sungei Batu Plantation Co., Kedah Darke, F. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Darke, R. W. B., supt., Survey Department, Kedah Darke, W. A., assistant, Borneo Co., Singapore

Darlington, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Darnell, H. B., agent, Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co., of Canada, Peking

Darre, M., chief acct. and secretary, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai

Darrey, W. J., gen. mgr., Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Darrow, P. W., sub-acct., International Banking Corporation, Cebu

Dastur, F. N., 95, Sannomiya-cho, Sanchome, Kobe

Dastur, R. A., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Datema, G. P, assistant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Daugimont, A., inspector, International Sleeping Car Co., Yokohama

Daunt, H. E., general manager for Japan, Vacuum Oil Co., Yokohama and Kobe Dave, R. B., manager, J. Peermahomeil, Kobe

Davenport, Dr., Chinese Hospital, Shanghai

Daver, R. E., Yokohama

David, Archibald, director, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

David, Evelyn, merchant, director, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

David, N. J., assistant, F. C. Heffer & Co., Shanghai

David, S. J., asst., Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

David, S. S., E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Davidson, A., engineer, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Davidson, A. L., secretary, British & Chinese Corporation, Peking

Davidson, A. W., manager, Sungei Patani (K. M. S. Lama) Estate, Kedah

Davidson, C. J., British vice-Consul, Yokohama

Davidson, D. R., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Taiping

Davidson, D. T., The Hunan-Yale Hospital, Changsha

Davidson, E., solicitor, Hastings & Hastings, Hongkong

Davidson, F. A. J., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Davidson, H. W., agent, Collbran Bostwick Development Co., Seoul

Davidson, J., asst., Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., Shanghai

Davidson, J., assistant, Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Selangor

Davidson, P. R., accountant, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

Davidson, W. S., manager, Wattie & Co., Shanghai

Davie, C. J. Ferguson, Bishop of Singapore, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Davie, J. P., genl. manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Singapore

Davie, R., clerk, Thos. Cook and Son, Shanghai

Davies, ., capt., str., "Kwangchi," China Coast

Davies, A. K., wharfinger, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Davies, A. V., assistant, Little & Co., Shanghai

Davies, C. S. C., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Davies, D., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong (absent)

Davies, E. J., asst., H. K. & S. Bank, Singapore

Davies, Capt. F., supt., Tientsin-Pukow Ry., Pukow

Davies, Gilbert, civil engineer, Davies & Brooke, Shanghai

Davies, G. J., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Davies, J., assistant, Alfred Herbert, Yokohama

Davies, J. B., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Fleming & Davies, Shanghai

Davier, R. D., proprietor, Singpaore Free Press, Singapore

Davies, S. V., assistant, Standard Oil Co., of N. Y., Kobe

Davies, W. J., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo

Davies, Sir W. Rees, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Davis, C. G., asst., Hatch, Carter & Co., Tientsin

Davis, C. Noel, assistant health officer, Health department, Shanghai Davis, F. O., clerk, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Davis, G., master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Davis, G. H., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

Davis, H. C., asst., A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Davis, I. L. W., manager, Aylesbury & Nutter, Teluk Anson, Perak

Davis, J. K., Consul for U.S.A., Antung

Davis, J. V. G., assistant, A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Davis, Major R. H., U.S. Legation Guard, Peking

1349,

Davis, R. W., secy, and genl. manager, North China Daily News and Herald, Shanghai

Davis, V. W., asst., Standard Oil Co., Amoy

Davis, W. H. Trenchard, agent for Insurance Offices, Shanghai

Davis W. H., engineer, S. S. "Tseangtah," China Lumber Co., Shanghai

Davison, A. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Davison, C. S., Chinzei Gaku-in, Nagasaki

Davison, W., supt. shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong. Davitt, W., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Davy, J. E. de C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Dawe, J. J., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Dawson, Brian, assistant, Chinese S. K. F. Co., Shanghai

Dawson, C. P., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Dawson, H. V., clerk, Eas. Ex. Aus. & China Telegraph Co., Peking Dawson, H. W., assistant, Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Dawson, J. I., manager, Guthrie & Co., Medan, Sumatra

Dawson, T., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Day, E. W., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Singapore Day, F. G., superintendent, Customs, Sarawak

Day, G. J., inspector cf Water Supply, Manila

Day, K. B., gen. mgr., Vasayan Refining Co., Cebu

Deacon, E. E., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

Deacon, W. O., assistant, Borneo Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Dealtry, C. R., actg. gen. mgr., New Darvel Bay Tob. Plantations, Sandakan Dean, G. S., attaché, U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Dean, H. N., assistant, S. Murray, Manila

Dean, J. A., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Dean, S. M., professor, Higher Normal School, Peking

Dean, W. W., manager, Chimpul (F. M. S.) Rubber Estates, Tampin, Negri Sembilan.

Deane, A. S., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Foochow

Deane, T. P., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Dearing, H. H., asst., International Banking Corporation, Peking

Dearn, E. A., assistant, Boyes, Bassett & Co., Shanghai

Deas, W. S. P., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Nanking

Deeks, S. J., agency manager, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Shanghai

Dees, L., assistant, Vve. A. Catoire et Fils, Hankow

Defries, F., actuary, China United Assurance Society, Shanghai

Dehout, F., assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Deiber, A., assistant, Meisei Gakko, Osaka

Deknatel, J. A., accountant, Netherlands Trading Society, Shanghai

Delahunt, J. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Delanney, M., French Ambassador, Tokyo

Delbourgo, I., merchant, Delbourgo & Co., Shanghai

Delbourgo, J, agent, Cia. Genl. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Shanghai

Delbourgo, J. H., assistant, Delbourgo & Co., Shanghai

Delden, E. J. H. van, manager, Neth, India Comm. Bank, Singapore

Delgado, J. B., clerk, American Consulate, Yokohama

Dell, William, general manager, Selaba Rubber Estates, Ld., Perak Dello, O., asst., Ching Hsing Mines, Tientsin

Delval, administrateur, Societe des Tabacs, Hanoi

Demange, Mgr. F., R. C. bishop of Taiku, Seoul

Demaret, L., assistant, Kailan Mining Adm., Tongshan

Demay, J., actg. mgr., Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Bangkok

Demets, M., manager, Banque Belge pour L'Etranger, Shanghai

Dempster, W. M., accountant, Pearson, Mackie & Dempster, Yokohama

Denbigh, G. G., merchant, Denbigh & Co., Hakodate

Denegri, A. P., silk exporter, E. Denegri & Co., Shanghai

Denegri, E., silk expert, E. Denegri & Co., Shanghai

1350

FOREIGNRESIDENTS

'Denegri, M., silk merchant, Shanghai

¡Denham, H. G., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow

Denham, J. E., architect, Denham & Rose, Shanghai

Deniker, M., eleve interprète, French Legation, Peking

Denison, A., architect and civil engineer, Denison, Ram & Gibbs, Hongkong

Denney, Oswald E., medical officer, Culion Leper Colony, Manila

Dennis, A. R., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Dennis, Prof. W. C., American Adviser, Chinese Government, Peking

Denniston, D., photo supplies, Manila

Denniston, J., manager, Borneo Co., Ltd., Singapore

Denniston, R., signs per pro., Butterfield & Swire, Dairen

Denny, A., manager, Sungei Pelek Estate, Selangor

Dennys, A. J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Malacca.

Dennys, jr., H. L., solicitor, Dennys & Bowley, Hongkong Dennys, Stanley, asst. auditor general, Kedah

Denson, H. C., director of Coast Surveys, Manila

Dent, F., government analyst, medical dept., Singapore

Dent, H. F., silk and tea merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Dent, R. V., merchant, A. Arnaud-Coste & R. V. Dent, Shanghai

Dentici, A., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Dentici, E., asst., M. Dentici & Co., Yokohama

Dentici, M., asst., M. Dentici & Co., Yokohama

Denver-Jones, J. H., inspector, China United Insurance Socy., Shanghai

Derby, A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Dering, Sir H. G., envoy plenipotentiary, H.B.M. Legation, Bangkok

Deronzier, A., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Shanghai

Derrick, E. H., actg. supdt.., Eastern Extension, A. and C. T. Co., Singapore

Derville, A. J., genl. repres., Int. Sleeping Car and Express Trains Co., Peking and Y'hama. De Selms, C. C., attorney at-law, Manila

Des Voeux, E., secretary, Hongkong Club, Hongkong

Desai, P. R., assistant, Gobhai & Co., Yokohama

Deschamps, J. C., assistant, Olivier & Co., Shanghai

Deschler, J. C., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Peking

Deschwanden, A., agent, Transports Fluviaux, etc., Haiphong

Deseille, H., dir. gen., Imprimerie d'Extreme Orient, Haiphong

Desmaillets, Lieut. Col. Brissaud, adviser to the Chinese Government, Peking

Desnitsky, J. J., second secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Dessau, V. M., assist., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Dethieu, engineer, Chinese Govt. Railways, Peking-Hankow

Détieux, M., directeur de Finances, Hanoi

Dettmar, F., manager, Singapore Cold Storage Co., Ltd., Selangor Deuber, E., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Devereux, H., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shasi

Deveson, B., assistant, Isaacs & Co., Yokohama

Devin, W. R., mgr., Brunner, Mond & Co., Yokohama Dewar, J., asst., supt., Survey department, Kedah Dewette, A. L. J., director, Sale & Frazar, Ltd., Tokyo Dewing, C., chief inspector, Police Force, Shanghai Dexter, W. J., asst., South British Ins. Co., Hongkong Dezaunay, H., merchant, E. C. Monod et Cie., Bangkok Diana, Attilo, proprietor, A. Diana & Co., Bangkok Dias, S. J., chefe, Conservação, Obras Publicas, Macao Dibbs, T. E., sub-editor, Pinang Gazette, Penang

Dick, A. E., manager, Golden Hope Rubber Estate, Selangor

Dick, H. W., assistant, Vernon & Sinyth, Hongkong

Dick, J., manager, Islay, Kerr & Co., Penang

Dick, J. A., chief examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

Dick, R., asst., Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Dick, R. H., asst., Swiss Japanese Trading Co., Yokohama

Dick, R. McC., editor, Philippines Free Press, Manila

Dick, W. R. H., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hankow

Dickens, C., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Dickie. F. J., assistant, Shewan, Toines & Co., Hongkong

Dickie, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dickie, J. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Dickie, J. J., clerk, China & Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Dickin, W. W., engineer, British Eng. Co. of Russia & Siberia, Vladivostock

Dickinson, H. J., consul in detail for United States of America, Singapore

1351

Dickinson, J. M., merchant, William Forbes & Co., and vice-Consul for Sweden, Tientsin Dickinson, W. H., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Dickover, E. R., Vice-Consul for U. S. A., Kobe

Dickson, F. K., manager, Eastern Smelting Co., Ltd., Perak

Dickson, H. B., travelling inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Nanking

Dickson, R. C., chief engineer, Deli Estates Engineering and General Union, Sumatra Diehl, R., assistant, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon

Diem, M., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Diercking, A., chief clerk, Public Works department, Shanghai

Diercks, G. W., assistant, E. W. Frazar, Peking

Dietrich, M., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Dietrich, W. H., assistant, U. S. Steel Products Co., Shanghai Digmanese, B., asst., British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Dijkstra, J. R., chancelier, Netherlands Embassy, Tokyo

Dilley, F. E., assistant, Borneo Co., Ltd., Singapore

Dilley, F. E., Union Medical College, Peking University, Peking (absent)

Dillon, B. P., manager, Krian Rubber Plantations Co., Ltd., Perak

Dillon, F. H., land bailiff, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Dimitrieff, L. D., chancelier, Russian Consulate, Harbin

Dina, P. Úy., merchant, F. M. Yap Tico, Cebu

Dingle, Edwin J., Far Eastern Geographical Establishment, Shanghai

Dingle, Dr. P. A., principal medical officer, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo

Dingshof, Capt. Baron H. van Hemerttot, Comdr. Leg. Guard, Netherlands Leg., Peking : Diniz, A., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Dinnen, H., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Dinner, H., assistant, Kuenyle & Streiff, Manila

Dinsdale, E., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Dinsdale, F. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Dinsdale, G. K., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Yokohama

Dinsmore, acting assistant to Attorney-General, Singapore

Dinsmore, J., asst., China Import & Export Co., Foochow

Disiere, A., manager, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Peking

Diss, Arthur C., tailor, Diss Bros., Hongkong

Diss, George A., tailor, Diss Bros., Hongkong (absent)

      Disselduff, J. T., asst. manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Dissmeyer, J. A., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Dithakar, H. E., ambassador, Siamese Embassy, Tokyo

Dithmar, P. G.. assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Dittman, S., advertising agent, Shanghai

Divens, W.. assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Divers, W. C., asst. master, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Dixon, A. W., wharf manager, Holt's Wharf, Pootung, Shanghai

Dixon, H., superintendent, money order office, Post Office, Hongkong Dixon, J. A., asst., British Amer. Tobacco Co., Wuhu

Dixon, P., actg. mangr., Padang Meihai Estate, Kedah

Dixon, P. A., assistant, T. E. Griffith, Ld., Canton

Dmitrieff, C. J., mgr., Russo Asiatic Bank, Changchun

Dmitrieff, J. J., cashier, Russo Asiatic Bank, Changchun

Dobben, A. van, assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong

Dobbie, J. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Dobbie, J. T., editor, Times of Malaya, Perak

Dobbins, John L., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Dobson, A., incorporated accountant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang

Docquier, A., engineer-in-chief, Kailan Mining Administration, Collieries, Tongshan

Dodd, J. V., assist., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Dodds, H. B., actg. senior surgeon, Medical dept., Penang

Dodds, W. C., traffic inspector, Tientsin-Pukow Ry., Tientsin Dodwell, S. H., merchant, Dodwell & Co., L., Hongkong Doggett, F. W., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Doggett, M. R., salesman, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

1352

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Doig, D. M., assistant, Katz Bros., Singapore

    Dolan, S., manager, China & Java Export Co., Shanghai Dolgorouckoff, J., accountant, Horse Bazaar and Motor Co., Shanghai Dollar, J. H., manager, The Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai Dollinger, M., assistant, L. Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon Don, G. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Donald, A. E., clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai (absent) Donald, J. W., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Donald, W., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Donald, W. H., editor, Far Eastern Review, Peking

Donalds, T., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Donaldson, H. B., mgr., Vickers, Ltd., Peking

Donaldson, T. W., manager, North Hummock Rubber Co., Ltd., Selangor Donnay, A., assistant, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Tientsin Donné, J., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Shanghai

Donnell, C. J., sub-manager, International Bank, Hongkong

    Donnelly, D. E., wine merchant, Donnelly & Whyte, Hongkong Donnelly, I., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Donnithorne, J. H., acting manager, China Light & Power Co., Hongkong

Dooman, Consul for U. S. A., Kobe

Doorn, J. S. van, business manager, Yokohama General Hospital, Yokohama

Doran, W., asst. traffic manager, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai (absent) Dorey, S. H., accountant, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Dorsey, W. R., U. S. Consul, Shanghai

Doty. C. E., chief of photo-engraving, Bureau of Printing, Manila

Doucet, chef, Bureau de la Comptabilité, Cambodge

Dougal, R. S., assistant, Geo. Andrews Inc., Shanghai

Doughty, H., engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong

Douglas, A., assistant, Moutrie & Co., Tientsin

Douglas, G. P., Kailan Mining Adm., Tientsin

Douglas, J. B., manager, Amalgamated Malay Estates, Kepong, Selangor

Douglas, J. T., marine surveyor, Goddard & Douglas, Hongkong

Douglas, K., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Douglas, R. H., acting Harbour Master, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin Douglas, R. S., Resident, Sarawak

Douglas, W. E., assistant engineer, P. W. D., Hongkong

Douglass, C. W., American Mission Press, Shanghai

Douillet, E., assistant, Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Dourille, P. E., silk exporter, Dourille & Co., Yokohama

Dove, A. W. D., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Dovey, E. R., analyst, Civil Hospital, Hongkong,

Dovey, J. W., assistant. Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Dovey, J. Whitsed, manager, Methodist Publishing House, Shanghai

Dow, J. Fred,, assistant, E. E. Elser, Manila

Dow, Peter, managing director, E. Cropley & Co., Saigon

Dowbiggin, H. B. L., bullion broker, Stewart Bros., Hongkong

Dowdall, W. M., architect, President of Institute of Architects, Shanghai

Dowden, R., medical officer, Tapah, Perak

Dowie, Robert G., assistant master, Ellis Kadoorie Public School, Shanghai Dowling, F. L., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Hankow

Down, F. E.. assistant, Volkart Bros. Agency, Osaka

Downie, A. T., assistant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Downing, D. D., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Downing. T. C., manager, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Hongkong Downs, Norman L., dental surgeon, Shanghai

*

Doyer, J. A., assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong

Doyle, J. E., editor, The China Press, Shanghai

Doyle, P., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow

Doyle, T. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Drairseldt, G. A., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Hankow

Drake, D., asst. master, Public School for Boys, Shanghai

Drake, E. O., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Drakeford, A., sales manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Manila Drakeford, F. J., Drakeford & Co., Mukden

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Drakeford, S. F., merchant, Mukden

Drakeford, T. G., assistant, Bradley & Co., Shanghai

Dramaretsky, S. T., asst., Oriental Timber Corporation, Vadivostock Dransfield, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Drayson, V., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Wuhu

Dreaper, G. A., deputy surg.-genl., R. N. Hospital, Hongkong

Drenckhahn, H., dipl. ingenieur, director, Siemens-Schuckert, Tokyo Dresser, C., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe Drevard, M., silk merchant, Gerin & Drevard, Canton Drew, C., accountant, Raub Aus. Gold Mining Co., Pahang Drew, R., supt. and engineer of P. W. D., Muar, Johore Dreyer, H., clerk, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Peking Dreyfus, J. J., manager, American Bazaar, Zamboanga Dreyfus, L., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai Dreyfus, R., manager, J. Ullmann & Co., Peking Dreysee, R., silk inspector, Olivier & Co., Shanghai

Drolette, G., assistant, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Shanghai Drollette, G. W., manager, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Hongkong Drude, Robert, assistant, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Drude, William, assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Canton Druley, Capt. W. P., attaché, U. S. Embassy, Tokyo Drummond, D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Sing pore Drummond, J. F., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Osaka

Drummond, J. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Penang

Drummond, N., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Drummond, P., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton

Drummond, W. J., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Changsha Drury, J. R., assistant, Arthur & Bond, Yokohama

Drysdale, I. F., inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Changsha

Drysdale, Lt. Col. W. S., military attache, U. S. Legation, Peking Dubinsky, S., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Dubois, A., assistant, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Shanghai Dubois, F., foreman, Far East Oxygen & Acetylene Co., Hongkong Dubois, J., manager, J. Dubois, watchmaker, Hankow

Dubois, T. A., assistant, J. Dubois, Hankow

DuBord, A. A., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Canton Dubosq, P., admr., Compagnie Forestiere du Tonkin, Saigon

Ducamp, A., admr., Cie., Française Immobiliere, Saigon and Hanoi

Duchamp, D., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hokow, Mengtsz

Duckett, H., assistant, Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul

Duckworth, F. F., assistant engineer, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong Duclos, manager, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Tientsin

Ducroiset, L., assistant, Compagnie de Commerce et de Navigation, Saigon Duddridge, G. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Dudley, F. W., surgeon, St. Paul's Hospital, Manila

Dudley, J. S., assistant, The Asiatic Petroleum Co., Newchwang Dudley, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Dudoroff, Rear Adm., Naval Attaché, Russian Embassy, Tokyo Duer, W. Y., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Duff, J. A., partner, J. L. Duff & Co., Kewkiang

Duff, J. L., merchant, J. L. Duff & Co., Kewkiang

Duff, R. M., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Perak

Duff, R. W., managing director, Duff Developinent Co., Kelantan

Duffield, W., constable, British Consulate, Nanking

Duffy, C. Nesbitt, general manager, Manila Electric Railroad and Light Co., Manila.

Duft, C. G., assistant, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Dugont, Rev. N., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Dumbarton, G. F., acting local mgr., Commercial Union Ass. Co., Hongkong

Dumonceau, L., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Dunbar, Lambert, flour merchant, William Dunbar, Hongkong

Dunbar, William, flour merchant, Hongkong

Duncan, A. D., manager, Batu Lintang Estate, Kedah

Duncan, A. R., merchant, Duncan & Co., Shanghai

Duncan, J. T., assistant principal, Medical School, Singapore

1353.

1354

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Duncan, G., copper smith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Duncan, J., assistant engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Duncan, M. A. B., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok

Duncan, M. W., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Tientsin

Duncan, R., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Duncan, R. K., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Duncan, W., admr. and attorney, Straits Rubber Co., Ltd., Perak

Duncan, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Duncan, W. A., assistant, J. A. Wattie & Co., Shanghai

Dunham, H. J., Yale College Hospital, Changsha

Dunlap, Dr. A. M., professor, Medical College, Peking

Dunlap, G. W., Presbyterian Mission, Cebu

Dunlevey, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Dunlop, G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Dunman, C. C., manager, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Singapore Dunn, E. C. A., engineer, Chinese Govt. Railways, Honan Line Dunn, Stanley, assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Dunn, W. S., chief assistant, Engineering dept., Municipality, Penang Dunne, J. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Dunnett, G. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Dunstan, C. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Duplessis, G., storekeeper, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai

Dupontes, G. C., dir., Cie. Francaise des Chemins de Fer, Saigon Dupree, W. S., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Dupuis, H., assistant, Dubuffet, Lagrange et Cie., Kobe

Durand, Rev. P. M., St. Joseph's Mission, Harbin

Durheim, Ed., manager, N. V. Noord Sumatra Cultuur, Sumatra Dusseldorp, inspecteur de Police, Consulat de France, Tientsin Dussol, E., assistant, L. Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon

Duthie, J. A., accountant, Fraser & Neave, Singapore

Dutton, S H., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Dùùs, J. H., partner, Union Trading Co., Kobe

Duxbury, F., broker, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Dyer, J. M., first interpreter, Magistrates' Court, Hongkong

    Dyer, R, M., chief manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong . Dyer, W. J. N., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Dymock, W., asst., Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Dyne, H. R. L., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Dynovski, W., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Dyott, H. F., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Dyson, H. R., supdt. of installation, Standard Oil Co., Swatow

Dyson, Leonard, agent, Wise & Co., Manila

Earde, G. C., reporter, Hongkong Daily Press, Hongkong

Earle, H. G., professor of Physiology and Biology, University of Hongkong

Earley, T., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Kobe

Earnshaw, D., 2nd vice-president, Earnshaw's Engineering Co., Manila

Earnshaw, M., president, Earnshaw's Engineering Co., Manila

Earnshaw, T., ist vice-president, Earnshaw's Engineering Co., Manila

Eastham, B. C., prof., Peiyang University, Tientsin

Eastman, A. W., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Easton, J., assistant, Victoria Dispensary, Hongkong (absent)

Easton, W., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (abs.)

Eaton, J. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Ebden, L. P., puisne judge, Supreme Court, Singapore

Ebihara, W., chief clerk, American Consulate, Kobe

Ebrahim, D. E., merchant, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai

Eça, A. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mengtsz

Echappare, W. du B., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Eck, H. F. van, assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Eckert, F., assistant, Siemens Schuckert Denki Kabushiki Kaisha, Osaka

Eckford, R. H., merchant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Eckford, V. R., merchant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., and vice-Consul for Sweden, Chefoo Eckle, J., S.J., Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Edblad, H., broker, Shanghai

*

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Eddie, D. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

1355

Ede, C. Montague, general manager, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Hongkong Ede, D., assistant, General Electric Co. of China, Shanghai Edema, F. N., assistant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore Edgar, H. A., assistant, Edgar Bros. & Co., Newchwang Edgar, J. E., merchant, Edgar Bros. & Co., Newchwang Edgar, C. A., merchant, Edgar Brothers, Singapore

Edgar, W. H. A., merchant, Edgar Bros. & Co., Newchwang

Edgcumbe, C., ship, freight and coal broker, Snowman & Co., Hongkong

Edkins, G. T., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent)

Edley, F., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Bangkok

Edmett, T. E., assistant draughtsman, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

Edmonds, W. E., clerk, Hartigan & Welch, Manila

Edmonds, W. J., secretary and manager, Cash Chemists, Penang

Edmondson, F., manager, cables, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Edmondston, D. C., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Vladivostock

Edmunds, A. W., Anglo-Chinese College, Swatow

Edmunds, C. K., president, Canton Christian College, Canton

Edmunds, C. W., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Manila Edmunds, Geo., assistant, Á. P. Villa & Bros., Yokohama Edward, E., assistant, China Agents Co., Shanghai

Edwardes, A. H. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Edwards, D. W., asst. secy, Y. M. C. A., Peking

Edwards, E., assistant, The Ekman Foreign Agencies, Shanghai Edwards, E., senior boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore Edwards, E. B. S., manager, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe Edwards, E. J., headmaster, Kowloon British School, Hongkong Edwards, G. H., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Ichang Edwards, G. R., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Hongkong Edwards, H. E., assistant, E. Ellis & Co., Hongkong

Edwards, R. C., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Nagasaki

Edwards, T. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Edwards, Lieut. Eng. W. H., H. B. M. Naval Establishment, Wei-hai-wei

Eeg, J. L., clerk, Norwegian Lloyd Insurance Co., Shanghai

Effersoe, H., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock

Egan, J., assistant, Secretariat, Shanghai

Egle, E., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Ehrhardt, J. L., engineer, Power Station, Siam Electricity Co., Ld., Bangkok

Ehrismann, F., merchant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Eisenhut, R., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ld., Hankow Eisenring, M., merchant, Goodall & Co., Singapore Eitter, J., clerk-of-works, P. W. D., Shanghai

     Elahi, H. K., manager, H. Z. H. Karamelahi & Co., Shanghai Elchidana, F. H., asst., Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Osaka Elder, A. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Elder, E. A., medical practitioner, Perak

Elder, H., traffic insptr., Chinese Govt. Railways, Mukden

Eldridge, G. B., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Shanghai Eldridge, J. H., assistant, Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Eldridge, Rev. T., sub-agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Manila

Eldridge, T. J., actg. coast inspector, Customs, Shanghai

Eldridge, W. J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ld., Hongkong Elias, F. S., clerk, Benjamin & Potts, Shanghai

- Elias, J. E., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Elias, J. R., broker, Shanghai

Elleder, R. J., secretary, Russian Consulate, Nagasaki

Elleder, R. T., asst., Russian Volunteer Fleet, Nagasaki

Ellerbek, Dr. S. A., vice-principal, Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Ellerton, H. B., district officer, Kuala Kangsar, Perak

Ellerton, M., secy., Foreign Fire Insurance Assoc. of Japan, Kobe

Ellies, Georges, accountant, Hanoi

Elliot, A. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co., Singapore

Elliot, Frederick M., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore Elliott, F. L., partner, Isaacs & Co., Yokohama

1356

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Elliott, H. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Elliott, J., assistant, H. & W. Greer, Shanghai and Tientsin Elliott, R. C., engineer, Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Shanghai Elliott, T. M., Young Men's Christian Association, Amoy Elliott, V, reporter, Shanghai Times, Shanghai

Ellis, A. S., asst., H. K. Mercantile Co., Hongkong

Ellis, C. E., stockbroker, Shanghai

E lis, E. E., share-broker, E. Ellis & Co., Hongkong

Ellis, H. H., manager, Fraser & Cumming, Singapore

Ellis, H. L., secretary, Commercial Agency, New South Wales, Kobe

Ellis, J. J., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Ellis, Joseph F., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Ellis, O. I., asst., J. R. Michael & Co., Hongkong

Ellis, S. W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Ellis, W. S., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Elmore, J., merchant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Elmquist, E. J. J., examiner, Mritime Customs, Shanghai Elphinstone, S., assistant, Tait & Co., Taipeh

Elser, E. E., Insurance Agent, Manila

Elser, H. W., secretary, Lacaron Plantation Co., Manila

Elsom, P. C., manager, oil dept., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Elster, J. P., supervisor, Great Northern Tel. Co., Hongkong

Elterich, H. N., Vice Consul, U. S. Consulate, Chefoo

Ely, J. A., prof., surveying and mathematics, St. John's University, Shanghai

Elzear, M., Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hankow

Emamoodeen, S., Geddes & Co., Shanghai

Embden, J. M. van, asst., Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Embden, P. K. A. M. van, merchant, Meerkamp & Co., and Consul for N'lands., Manila Embry, J. A., American Consul, Vladivostock

Emens, J. Scott, manager, Ardath Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Emens, W. S., manager, W. S. Emens & Co., Shanghai

Emerson, H., manager, Bungsar Estate and Development Co., Selangor

Emerson, H. B., salesman, British American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Emery, H. A. C., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Emmerich, Resident de France, Lang-Son, Tonkin

Emmett, E. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Enage, F., chief, Executive Bureau, Philippine Is., Manila

Enderlein, R., assistant, Siemens-Schuckert Denki Kabushiki Kaisha, Kobe and Osaka England, E., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

England, F. J., asst., Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Engler, A., asst., Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

English, F. H., assistant, Federated Malay States Railways, F. M. States, Selangor

English, M. C., assistant manager, Societe Financiere, Selangor

Engstorm, C. V., loco. insptr., Chinese Govt. Railways, Shanhaikwan

Enright, J. S., acting tidesurveyor, harbour master, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Ensor, J. D., chartered accountant, assistant, Neill & Bell, Selangor

Ensworth, H. A., attorney and general manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Ephgrave, P. W., asst., Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Eppes, R. D., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Hangchow

Eppstein, T., postmaster, Cebu

Erani, H. K., manager, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Erekman, W. L., mgr., Astor House Hotel, Tientsin

Ericssen, Tor, supt., Siamese Tramway Co., Bangkok

Eriksen, A. H., engineer, Peking

Eriksen, A. H. E., adviser to Chinese Government, eking Eriksen, H. I., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ermen, C. E. A., Resident (second class), Sarawak

Ermiloff, P., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin Ernst, Dr. E. C., Quarantine Service, Manila

Erzinger, T., manager, Rayner, Heusser & Co., Chefoo

Escaño, Mamerto, medical officer, Hospital de San José, Cebu Escarler, J., asst. director, Bureau of Education, Manila Escot, L. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Escudero, A. de, Spanish Consul, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Esdale, J. B., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Eskeline, C. J., clerk, Standard Oil Co., Harbin

Espeleta, L., vice-president, Torrejon, Jurika & Co, Zamboanga

Esping, H., manager, Liverpool, London and Globe Insurance Co., Yokohama

Espino, E., cashier, M. E. Springer Co., Manila

Espoy, L. G., manager, Bank of Philippine Islands, Zamboanga

Esserteau, J., medical officer, French Consulate, Hoihow Essig, E., asst., Rayner, Heusser & Co., Shanghai Etoret, J.,Chancellor, French Consulate, Amoy

     Etterley, W. H., asst. supt. of Parks, Municipality, Shanghai Eure, I. J., clerk, Norwegian Lloyd Insurance Co., Shanghai Eustace, W. A., partner, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Evangelist, F., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Evans, A. M. A., assistant, Inshallah Dairy Farm and Stock Co., Shanghai Evans, B. D., first assistant, Royal Observatory, Kowloon

Evans, D. J., managing editor, Japan Chronicle, Kobe

Evans, E. B., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Singapore

Evans, E. L. D., manager, Sengat Rubber Estates, Perak

Evans, Edward, president, Edward Evans & Sons, Shanghai

Evans, F. W. S., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong Evans, C. E., assistant, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Evans, H. G., assistant, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

     Evans, J., gunner, Penínsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Evans, J., manager, Crosfield, Joseph & Sons, Singapore

Evans, J. J., secretary and manager, Edward Evans & Sons, Shanghai

Evans, J. W., captain, str. "Haihong," China coast

Evans, J. W., manager, Sadang Collieries, Sarawak

Evans, L., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Evans, P. C., manager, Serdang Central Plantations, Ltd., Deli, Sumatra

Evans, R. G., assistant, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore

Evans, Richard T., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Evans, S., deputy ord. store officer, Naval Ord. Dept., Hongkong

Evans, T. H., assistant, Oppenheimer & Co., Kobe

Evans, T. J., assistant, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Evans, T. L., manager, United Engineers, Ltd., l'erak

Evans, W. H., asst., Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Eveleigh, A., manager, Eveleigh & Co., Shanghai

     Everall, H. J., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tsingtao Everall, H. R., manager, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Harbin Everett, E. H., postal agent, American P. O., Shanghai Everhart, P. H., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Samshui Evrin, S. Y., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Ewart, G., asst. engineer, Electricity Dept., Shanghai Ewart, M. D., așst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Hankow Ewing, J. D., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Exter, B. van, manager, Netherlands Harbour Works, Chefoo Eybye, T. G., agent, Martens & Co., Irkutsk

Eyles, Geo, E., manager, Victoria Hotel, Canton

Eymar, J., asst., Boyer, Mazet & Co., Canton

Eynard, L., vice-Consul for France, Swatow

Ezekiel, J. H., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Ezekiel, R. M., partner, Adis & Ezekiel, Singapore

Ezekiel, S., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Ezra, E., sub-manager, David Sassoon & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Ezra, E. M., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Ezra, N. E. B., foreign secy., Bank of Territorial Development, Shanghai

Ezra, W., assist, British American Tobacco Co., Canton

Fabre, A., merchant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Shanghai

Faciolle, A., dir., Societe Immobilliere de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Faers, H. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Faille, Comte della, Minister for Belgium, Tokyo

Fair, J., asst. treas., Babcock & Templeton, Manila

Fairchild, F. A., exporter, Tientsin

Fairchild, Geo. H., general manager, Welch, Fairchild & Co., Manila

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1358

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fairley, V. L. A., manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Hongkong Fairnie, acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Manila Fairweather, W. R., acct., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow Faison, P. F., vice-consul, American Consulate, Canton Faithfull, P. C., chemist, Queen's Dispensary, Hongkong

Faithfull, R. C., solicitor, Hongkong

Falconar-Stewart, P., Sungei Salak Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan Falconer, P. J., ship broker, Ray & Falconer, Hongkong

Falgar R. J., assistant, J. A. Russell & Co., Selangor

Falshaw, P. S., veterinary surgeon, Municipality, Singapore

Fane, F. J., manager, Cairo (Malay) Rubber Syndicate, Negri Sembilan

Farbridge, J. W., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Noda, Kobe

Fardel, H. L., asst. master, Public School for Boys, Shanghai

Fardel, H. L., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Farine, M., Belgian Legation, Peking

Farmer, Geo. F., merchant, F. D. Farmer & Co., Consul for Netherlands, Newchwang Farmer, H., staff, Hongkong Telegraph, Hongkong

Farmer, P., assistant, F. D. Farmer & Co., Newchwang

Farmer, W., proprietor, Victoria Hotel, Canton

Farnan, F. D. K., sub-mgr., D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Farnworth, C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Farquharson, J. H., assistant, Hongkew Medical Hall, Tientsin

Farr, G. L., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Farrant, D. de H., asst. supt., Eastern Ex., Aus. & China Telegraph Co., Shanghai Farrant, H., asst. engineer, Chinese Govt. Railway, Tientsin

Farrell, E. H., asst., Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Hongkong

Farrell, P. T., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

    Farrer, R. J., acting British Adviser to the Government of Kelantan, Kelantan Fasnacht, C., assistant, Neuss, Hesslain & Co., Manila

Fasse, J. marine supdt., Java-China Japan-Lijn, Hongkong

Fasting, E. F., assistant, F. Large & Co., Shanghai

Fauffinann, F. von, manager, Ynchausti & Co., Iloilo

Faulkner, J. H., manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Tientsin Faulkner, M. G., vice-Consul for America, Mukden.

Fauntleroy, Surgeon A. M., U. S. N. Hospital Yokohama

Fauque, J. A., rector, Church of the Conception, Bangkok

Faure, E., asst., Japan Import Commission Co., Yokohama

Faurez, Georges, fondé de pouvoirs, L. Ogliastro & Cie., Haiphong

Faveau, Mgr., Roman Catholic Missions (Chekiang Occidental), Hangchow

Faveyrial, J., importer, Kobe

Fawcett, H., civil eng., Leigh and Orange, Hongkong

Faxon, H. C., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Peking

Fazal, K., assistant, Currimbhoy & Co., Kobe

Fearon, A. F., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin Fearon, C. H., exchange and general broker, Yokohama Fearon, F. L., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin Fearon, J. S., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin Fearon, R. I., bullion broker, Maitland & Fearon, Shanghai

Feast, W. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Featherstone, Rev. W. T., headmaster, Diocesan School, Hongkong Featherstonhaugh, E., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Federspiel, M. H., clerk, Gt. Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai

    Fedoroff, N. D., agent, Russian Volunteer Fleet, and vice-Consul for Russia, Osaka Feely, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Feeney, S., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Tientsin

Fegen, F. H., Cornes & Co., Yokohama and Kobe

Féguenne, Ch., vice-Consul for Belgium, Tientsin

Feldman, Geo., accountant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Feldman, R., postmaster, Russian Post Office, Shanghai

Felgate, R. W., assistant, Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Shanghai

Fell, W. A., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Penang

Fenn, C. H., vice-president, Religious Tract Society, Hankow Fennell, R. C. B., accountant, Hankow

Fenneman, E. W., accountant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Peking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fenner, J. A., manager, The Hospital Pharmacy, Tokyo

Fenningworth, G., manager, Langat River Rubber Co., Selangor Fenton, J. W., manager, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Peking Fenton, S. G., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Vladivostock

Fenus, A., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Fenwick, J. S., merchant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Fenzi, Comdt. C., Naval attaché, Italian Legation, Peking

Feragen, A., assist., Maritime Customs, Wuchow

Ferguson, A. H., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Aus and China, Peking Ferguson, J., appraiser, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Ferguson, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Ferguson, J. C., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Ferguson, J. M., assistant, Brunner, Mond & Co., Shanghai

Ferguson, R. A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Ferguson, T. T. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Ferguson, V. S., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Fati, Canton

Fergusson, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Ferme, Wm., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Ipoh

Fern,. F. L., assistant, Crosfield, Joseph & Sons, Singapore

Fernandes, B de Senna, assistant manager, Macao Electric Lighting Co., Macao Fernandes, F. H., proprietor, Typografia Mercantil, Macao

Fernandes, Jorge C., manager and proprietor, Typografia Mercantil, Macao Fernandes, V. J., proprietor, Typografia Mercantil, Macao

Fernandez, G., administrateur, Cie. de Com. et de Navgtn. d'Ext-Or., Saigon

Fernandez, Jose, president, Fabrica de Hielo, Manila

1359

Fernandez, J. F., vice-president, Cham. of Commerce of The Philippine Islands, Manila

Fernbach, Dr. R. R., partner, Mailing Silk Filature, Newchwang

Ferrandiz, C. A., p.p. gen. magr., Cia. Gen. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Manila

Ferreira, jr., D. da Silva, procurador dos Negocios Sinicos, Macao

Ferrer, C. V., assistant, Lutz & Co., Cebu

Ferrer, J., chief accountant, Credit Foncier D'Extreme-Orient, Tientsin

Ferretti, C., proprietor, Aux Nouveautes, Peking and Tientsin

Ferrier, C. A. W., assist., Hongkong and Shai. Bank, Saigon

Ferrier, F. F., assistant, The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Ferrier, J. S., agent, Mercantile Bank of India, Kuala Lumpur

Ferris, A. E., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Ferris, F. F., asst. manager, L. Hopkins' Butchery, Shanghai Ferris, F. F., assistant, Shanghai Building Co., Shanghai

Fetherston, D. H., managing director, Henderson Bros., Singapore

Fetherstonhaugh, E. C., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Feuerback, G., merchant, Olivier & Co., Hankow

Fewkes, G. H. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Fick, C., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Harbin

Fidler, C., confectioner, Shanghai

Field, C. D., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Field, W. V., inspector, Public Works Department, Shanghai Fielder, B. É., assistant, Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Fielding, H. R., asst. mgr., Produce Export Co., Harbin

Figueiredo, E. J. de, auctioneer, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong Figueiredo, J. M. de, cashier, China Press, Shanghai

Figueras, J. T., manager, Figueras Hermanos, iloilo Figueras, J. T., manager, Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila Figueras, M. T., manager, Figueras Bros., Manila

Filatoff, V. A., assistant, R. Martens & Co., Vladivostock Fileti, Cav. V., acting Consul for Italy, Tientsin Filhol, F., director, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon

Filippini, P., postal commissioner, Yunnanfu

Finch, G. T., foco. supt., Chinese Govt. Railway, Shanghai

Finch, F. G., executive engineer, P. W. D., Perak

Finch, J. C., assistant, Wm. Powell, Ld., Hongkong (absent)

Fincher, W., inspector, Sanitary Dept., Hongkong

Findeisen, S., capt., str. "Loong Woo," China Coast

Findlay, Geo., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aust. and China, Manila Findlay, John, assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

1360

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Findlay, J., manager, British Eng. Co. of Russia & Siberia, Vladivostock Finlay, M. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Medan Finlayson, E., master, steamer "Hupeh," China Coast Finlayson, G., secretary, J. Fenton & Co., Peking Finlayson, G. A., pathologist, Med. School, Singapore Finlayson, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Finn, H. K., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Finocchiaro, G., agent, G. Finocchiaro & Co., Shanghai Finster, L. V., editor, Philippine Publishing House, Manila Fioravanti, C., commission agent, Yokohama

Firmstone, H. W., director of education, District Court, Singapore Firth, B., supt., Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Shanghai

Fischer, C. L., asst. examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Fisher, Rev. A. H., sub agent, British & Foreign Bible Society, Hankow Fisher, C., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Nanking

Fisher, E. H., assistant, T. Cook & Son, Shanghai

Fisher, F., sanitary inspector, Hongkong

Fisher, F. H., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Amoy

Fisher, George, Peking Syndicate, Ltd., Peking

Fisher, J., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Fisher, T. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Fisher, Thomas G., manager, North China Daily Mail, Tientsin

Fitch, G. A., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Navy branch, Shanghai

Fitch, G. F., vice-pres., Y.M.C.A., Navy branch, Shanghai

Fitchford, E. W., general manager, Fu Chung Corporation, Peking

Fitz-Gerald, M., assistant, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Yokohama Fitzgeorge, H., asst. district inspector, Public Works Dept., Shanghai Fitzgerald, G., asst., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

     Fitzgerald, G. de la P. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang Fitzgerald, P. J., resident manager, Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Singapore Fitz Gibbon, W. G., first clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Fitzmaurice, H., vice-consul for Great Britain, Nakawn Lampang, Siam Fitzroy-Williams, H. W., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Fitzsimmons, A. E., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Harbin Fitzwilliams, G. H. L., medical practitioner, Hongkong (absent)

Fivé, E., assistant, Belgian Brick Factory, Tientsin

Flack, F. C., manager, Robinson Piano Co., Shanghai Flanagan, G., assist., Fraser & Neave, Singapore Flashman, E. N., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Flayelle, L., Consul for France, Mengtsz

Fleisher, B. W., proprietor, Advertiser Publishing Co., Yokohama and Tokyo Fleisher, B. W., jr., Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Fleming, D. M., public accountant, Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming, Manila

Fleming, S., assistant, Wilsons Eng. Works, Zamboanga

Fleming, T. G. F., assistant, Hk. & S. Bank, Hongkong

Fleming, W. N., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Fleming, W. S., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Raven Trust Co., Shanghai

Fletcher, A. G. M., clerk of councils, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Fletcher, Capt. A. S., president, Army & Navy Club, Zamboanga

Fletcher, D. P., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Fletcher, H. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tengyueh

Fletcher, H. L., ship and eng. surveyor, Lloyd's Register of British and For. Shipping, S'hai. Floch, M., postmaster, French Post Office, Foochow

Floquet, R., exporter and importer, Floquet & Knoth, Hongkong

Florence, J., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Flynn, J. M., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Focken, F. C., assistant, China Import & Export Co., Shanghai

Foggit, W. L., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Fogtmann, V. B., engineer, Swanson & Schested, Bangkok

Foley, J. E., traffic manager, Railways of North China, Tientsin Folkes, T. D., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Fondey, C. F., attorney, J. C. Whitney Co., Shanghai

Fontaine, A. R., adm., Societe Francaise des Distilleries, Hanoi

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fontaine, P. M. de, taxidermist, Raffles Museum and Library, Singapore Foord, H. T., engineer-in-chief, Canton-Kowloon Railway, Canton Forbes, A. R., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Forbes, Andrew, merchant, Harry Wicking & Co., Hongkong Forbes, D., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Canton

     Forbes, J. McG., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Swatow Forbes, L., assistant, Auditor General, Kedah

Forbes, W. A., merchant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Ford, D. M., medical officer, Ipoh, Perak

Ford, E., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow

1361

Ford, E. S., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ld., Hongkong Ford, F. Howard, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Newchwang

Ford, J. T., asst. treasurer, Finance Dept., Municipality, Shanghai

Ford, S. R., assistant, Carter, Macy & Co., Taipeh

Ford, T. F., master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Ford, Wm., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Newchwang

Ford, W. assistant, Floquet & Knoth, Hongkong

Ford, W. F., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

     Ford, jr., W. F., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Ford, W. L., managing partner, Walter Ford & Co., Hongkong Forde, F. H., assistant, Glen Line Agency, Shanghai

Forde, W. R., secretary, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore

Foreman, W. M., gen. mgr., Fraser & Neave, Aerated Water Dept., Singapcre Forestier, E. T., district eng., Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway, Shanghai Forrest, J., branch manager, Fraser & Neave, Ltd., Bangkok Forrest, T. S., sub-manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Forrest, W. W., manager, Bute Plantations, Ltd., Selangor Forrester, G. F., assistant, The Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Forshaw, H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Forst, H., assistant, Macleod & Co., Consul for Sweden, Manila Forster, G. P., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Forster, L., headmaster, Victoria British School Hongkong Forster, R. G. E., Consul-General for Great Britain, Kobe

Forsyth, Charles, medical practitioner, Jordan, Forsyth, Grove & Aubrey, Hongkong Forsyth, E., Taku Pilot Co., Tientsin

Forsyth, G. G. S., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Selangor Forsyth, J. O., district manager, Brunner, Mond & Co., Vladivostock Forsyth, W., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Forsyth, W. J. E., godown superintendent, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Fortesquieu, H. W., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of I., A. &. C., Ipoh Foster, F. W., assistant, Peninsular & Oriental S. Nav. Co., Shanghai Foster, H., assistant, McLeod & Co., Cebu

Foster, H. B., manager, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Foster-Pegg, H., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok

Foster, W. C., sub-acct., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Fothergill, A., assistant, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Foudier, E., interpreter, French Consulate, Yokohama

Foulds, J. G. P., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Fournie, L., asst., Denis Frères, Saigon

Fowke, V. L. P., assistant, British Consulate, Kobe

Fowler, F. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Amoy

Fowler, H. H., assistant, Geo McBain, Shanghai

Fowler, H. Owen, assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Fowler, M. C., assistant, G. Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Fowler, Percy, office manager, Brunner, Mond & Co., Shanghai

Fowler, W. W., treasurer, China American Co., Shanghai

Fox, Alex., auctioneer, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Fox, A. J., manager, Batu Caves Rubber Co., Selangor

Fox, C. I., assistant, Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu

Fox, Charles J., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Fox, E., secretary, Association of Metal Importers, Yokohama Fox, G. H., chief engr., construction dept., F. M. States, Selangor

Fox, H., C.M.G., commercial attaché, British Consulate, Shanghai Fox, H. T., treasurer, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

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1362

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fox, S. C. G., senior medical officer, Perak

Fox, W. G., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Framroz, P. M., proprietor, Aerated Water Manufactory, Singapore France, R. G., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

Francis, A. B. C., resident, West Coast, B. N. Borneo Francis, T., merchant, Francis & Co., Kobe

Francisco, L. J., mgr., Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu Franck, E., Consul for Belgium, Manila

Francke, V., vice-consul, British Consulate, Vladivostock

    Franco, F. M., officer in charge, Gunpowder depot, Green Island, Hongkong Frandsen, P. A., secretary, Henderson Bros., Singapore

Frank, P. H., vice-president, Zamboanga Transportation Co., Zamboanga Franke, W. M., assistant, Holland Trading Co., Singapore

Frankel, Julian, managing partner, Julian Frankel Furniture Co., Singapore Franklin, A. C., F.I.C., chemistry lecturer, Hongkong University, Hongkong Franklin, F. G., mgr., Union Insce Socy. of Canton, Hankow Franklin, G. G., mgr., British Traders Insce. Co., Hankow Franklin, J. F., senior warder, Municipal Gaol, Shanghai Franklin, J. W., chemist, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe Franks, J. W., assistant supt., Prison department, Hongkong Franz, O., assistant, Casella, Shanghai

Fraser, A., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

    Fraser, Chas. A., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Hankow Fraser, D., loco. supt., Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow Fraser, Sir E. D. H., Consul-General for Great Britain, Shanghai Fraser, F. E., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Fraser, F. W., secretary to the Governor, E. Coast, B. N. Borneo Fraser, M. W., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Nanking Fraser, Peter, exporter, Kobe

Fraser, R. J., Consul for U. S. A., Kobe

Fraser, W., cashier, Manufacturers Life Insce. Co., Tokyo Fraser, W., chief clerk, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Fraser, W. D., manager, Kepong Rubber Estates, Ltd., Selangor Fraser W. D., river inspector, Maritime Customs, Hankow Fratti, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Frazar, E. W., managing director, Sale & Frazar, Yokohama Fredericksen, A. H. E., clerk, Gt. Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai

Frederiksen, S., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai

Free, J. H., supt. of milling dept., China Import & Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Freeman, C. P., Lt. Comdr., H. M. S. Tamar, Hongkong

Freeman, David, advocate and solicitor, Freeman & Madge, Selangor

Freeman, Thomas, proprietor, Freeman's Bungalow, Shanghai

Freestone, G. S., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Itozaki

Frei, P., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Frei, P., representative, Oriental Palace Hotel, Yokohama Freixas, S., contador, Banco de las Islas Filipinas, Iloilo

French, C. H., auditor, Bureau of Audits, Manila

French, E. M., assistant marine supt., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong French, J. J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe French, C. B., accountant, International Export Co., Hankow Freudenstein, F., engineer, Siemens Schuckert, Tokyo

Freshwater, A. W. E., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co., Singapore Frew, Wm., manager, Cobb & Co., Ipoh, Perak

Frey, C., merchant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Friberg, J. E., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Frichling, F. C., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai Friedrichsen, C., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Friederichsen, E. A. C., assist. examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton Frikke, H. B., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy Fripp, Stenart, works manager, Railways of North China, Tongshan Frisby, E. R., chief, Computing Div., Coast Survey, Manila Frisenetter, A. C. Z., asst., Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Frisk, F., manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, and Swedish Consul, Newchwang Frith, C. E., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Frith, R. G., manager, Paterson, Simons & Co., Ld., Selangor Fritz, Chester W., assistant, Chas. E. Richardson, Hongkong Fritzsche, C, assistant, Boyer, Mazet & Co., Shanghai

Frodsham, G. W., assistant agent general, Pekin Syndicate, Peking

Frois, V. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

:

Fromin, C. A., assistant, The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Frost, B. L., mechanician, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Hongkong

Frost, J. D., representative, Robinson Piano Co., Peking

Frost, R. A., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Hankow

Fruin, H. J., Far Eastern Geographical Establishment, Shanghai

Fry, C. G., assist., British American Tobacco Co., Canton

Fryer, S. Á., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Fuchman, S., assistant, Jaeger & Co., Singapore

Fuchs, H., import and export commission agent, Harry Fuchs & Co., Newchwang Fuchs, M., district manager, Rin Tai Stores Co., Mukden, Harbin

Fuelleman, W., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Bangkok

Fulcher, C. A., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Fulcher, E. W. P., asst. electrical engineer, Municipality, Singapore Fuller, Denman, organist, St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong Fuller, Harry V., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Fuller, O., assistant, Jaeger & Co., Singapore

     Fuller, T., assistant, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong Fuller, W. S. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Custons, Yomehow

Fullerton, A. R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai (abt.) Fullerton, E. C., surgeon, St. Elizabeth's Hospital, Shanghai Fulton, N., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Fulton, Robert, exporter, Yokohama

Fulton, Thomas C., D.D., Theological College, Mukden

Fur, P. Le., caissier comptable, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Saigon Furrer, A., assistant, Lutz & Co., Manila

Fyfe, E, acting plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Fyffe, M. S., agent and correspondent, Reuter's Telegram Co., Peking Gaan, M. A., assistant, Noel, Murray & Co., Shanghai

Gabaretta, G., assistant, Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Gabb, A. F., asst. examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Gabb, L. H., gen. agent, Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Hankow

Gabbott, F. R., assistant, A. E. S. Thompson, Shanghai

Gabel, C. W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Gadelius, K., partner, Gadelius & Co., Tokyo

Gadow, C., assistant, Hoettler & Co., Shanghai

Gadsby, John, barrister-at-law, Tokyo

Gage, B., prof, Yale College Hospital, Changsha

Gage, L. R., merchant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Gaiffier, E. de, assistant, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Peking

Gailey, R. R., general secretary, Y.M.C.A., Peking

Gaillard, G., directeur, Tientsin Tramway and Lighting Co., Tientsiu

Gairdner, K. G., asst., Bombay Burmah Tradg. Corp., Paknampho, Bangkok Gaither, R. H., engineer, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Galassi, F., asst., G. Kluzer & Co., Bangkok

Galatas, F., assistant, Lizarraga Hnos., Iloilo

Galatis, D. E., partner, Paizis & Co., Tientsin

Galbraith, J., manager, Malabon Sugar Co., Manila

Gale, B. W., manager, Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ld., Hankow

Gale, C. H., second assistant director, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Galian, R., chief inspector, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Galignani, F. V., secretary, Regia Concessione Italiana, Tientsin

Galistan, Edgar, engineer, Marine Department, Singapore

Gallagher, J. W., manager, United States Steel Products Co., Shanghai Gallagher, W. J., planting adviser, General Rubber Co., Sumatra

Galletti, N. J. B., examiner, Maritime Customs, Mengtsz (Yunnanfu)

Gallo, E. M. E., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shasi

Gallois, E., Vice-Consul, French Consulate, Seoul

Galloway, A. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Gallusser, A., partner, A. Gallusser & Co., Tientsin

41*

1363

1364

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Galluzzi, A., professor of music, Hongkong

Galluzzi, U. C., broker, Geo. Grimble & Co., Hongkong Gamble, C. C., assistant, F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Gamble, Sir R., adviser, Chinese Gorernment, Peking Gande, J. W., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai Gande, W. J., manager, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai Gandon, Rev. A., professor, Au ora University, Shanghai Gandossi, A., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton Gandossi, F., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton Gange, F. B., engineer, Gordon & Co., Shanghai Ganguli, P., manager, Down & Co., Kobe

Gannay, P., sous-directeur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Ganz, W., assistant, O). Gmur, Manila

    García, C., partner, Garcia, Zabala & Co., Zamboanga Garcia, J., assistant, Meisei Gakko, Osaka

Garcia, J., asst., Ynchausti & Co., Iloilo

Gardarin, M., cominis., French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Gardiner, E, W., assist., Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Gardiner, John Henry, solicitor, Hongkong

Gardiner, R., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Gardner, C. R., manager, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Chinkiang Gardner, F. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Gardner, H. G., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Gardner, J., assist., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Gardner, W., engineer, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong

Garner, L., assistant, Phoenix and Yangtsze Assurance Co., Shanghai

Garnier, A., assist., Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Garnier, G., cassier, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Garraway, J., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Garrett, G. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tsingtao

Garrod, H. G., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Garrose, A., tídewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Nanking

Gartner, R., manager, The Kodak Shop, Tientsin

Garver, W. W., asst., P. A. Weems, Manila

Garwood, W. H., assistant, Atkinson & Dallas, Shanghai

Gascoigne, J., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Gaskell, J., assistant, Stevenson' & Co., Ltd., Manila

Gaskin, R. H., assistant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Gasser, H., agent, Kuenzle & Streiff, Cebu

Gaston, A. B., superintendent engineer, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Gatliff, R. M., assistant, Geo. Crofts & Co., Tientsin

Gatrell, H. W., assistant, Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo) Ld., Sandakan, B.N., Borneo Gattey, Edward, incorporated accountant, Gattey & Bateman, Singapore

Gauchet, Rev. L., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Gaudiot, C., director, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Canton

Gauge, W., sub-agent, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Gaujoin, R., manager, Brossard, Mopin & Co., Hongkong

Gaunt, C. E., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Gausden, J. G. S., assistant manager for Japan, Vacuum Oil Co., Tokyo

Gauss, C. E., consul for U. S. of America, Amoy

Gaussin, A., secretary, French Municipal Council, Hankow

Gauthier, Rev. H., s.J., director, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai Gauthier, M., clerk, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Shanghai

Gauthier, O., cashier, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Peking

Gautier, A., asst., Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow

Gautier, E., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow Gautier, J., manager, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow

Gawthorne, Jos., managing clerk, Presgrave & Matthews, Penang Gayot, Ch., French Chancelier French Consulate, Shanghai

Gazeau, V., vicar, Church of the Sacred Heart, Singapore

Geare, J. H., actg. gen. ingr., Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong Gearey, F. H., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai Geary, M., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila Gedde, O., mgr, Winkel & Gedde, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gerlge, H. J., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong Gee, A. D., manager, Steam Laundry Co., Ld., Hongkong Gee, C. D., deputy director, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok Gee, F. A., inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuhu Gee, H., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang Gee, N. Gist, prof., Soochow University, Soochow Gegg, G. W., auctioneer, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong Geib, J. R., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Tientsin Geibel, E. M., assistant, Standard Oil Co., of N. Y., Hangchow Geiger, C., assistant, T. E. Griffith, Ld., Canton

Geissmann, I. M., First Manila Hat and Umbrella Factories, Manila Geldart, J. H., secretary, Y. M. C. A., College dept., Shanghai Gell, F., assistant, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Selangor

Gellion, F. J., manager, Macao Electric Lighting Co., Macao Gens, W., assist., Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong Gensberger, A., assistant, Auto Castle, Shanghai Gensburger, E., asst., Gensburger & Co., Shanghai

Gensburger, F., broker, Gensburger & Co., Shanghai

Gensburger, H., share and general broker, Gensburger & Co., Shanghai Gensburger, V., assistant, Gensburger & Co., Shanghai

Gensen, F., merchant, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Geoghegan, A. W., sales manager, Barkley Co., Inc., Shanghai

George, A. H., British pro-consul, Hankow

George, H., proprietor, Bazar Filipino, Manila

George, J. R., accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Singapore George, S., assistant, J. Twyford & Co., Tientsin

Georgeson, P. S. A., marine supdt., Straits Steamship Co., Singapore Georgi, R., engineer, Siemens Schuckert, Tokyo

Gerin, H. G., merchant, Gerin, Drevard & Co., Hongkong

Gerner, S. M., manager, H. Fuch & Co., Mukden

Gerome, A., assistant, Meisei Gakko, Osaka

Gerrard, G., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Gerrard, W. G., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Gerrard, W. L., assistant, Duncan & Co., Shanghai

Gerry, A., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Gessler, E. E., director, Bureau of Printing, Manila

Gherhardi, W. A., asst., China American Trading Co., Tientsin

Gherini, F. de Marchi, manager, Tiriolo & Co., Seoul'

Ghertovitch, A. T., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatoff & Co., Hankow Ghista, B. M., assistant, Ghista Brothers, Singapore

Ghista, J. M., managing proprietor, Ghista Brothers, Singapore Ghista, R. M., assistant, Ghista Brothers, Singapore

Giaconi, G., asst., Getz Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ld., Shanghai

Giannotti, merchant, Italian Chinese Import Co., Hankow

Gibb, Alex. W. V., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Foochow

Gibb, J., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aust. and China, Hongkong Gibb, Wm., captain, str. "Kutwo," China Coast

Gibbings, F. S., manager, Dunlop Rubber Co., Shanghai

Gibbings, F. S., merchant, H. & W. Greer, Shanghai

Gibbins, F. W., sub-manager, Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Ld., Hongkong Gibbison, J., asst., Canadian P. O. S., Ld., Hongkong

Gibbons, V., merchant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Gibbs, H. J., medical superintendent, Lunatic Asylum, Singapore

Gibbs, L., civil engineer, Denison, Ram & Gibbs, Hongkong

Gibert, Rev. G., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Gibson, A., colonial veterinary surgeon, Hongkong

Gibson, A., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Gibson, E. A., assistant, Goodall & Co., Singapore

Gibson, F. J. B., commander, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Gibson, H. E., manager, Foster-McClellan & Co., Shanghai Gibson, J., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gibson, J. C., manager, Malcolm Beranger, Singapore Gibson, John H., general broker, Manila.

Gibson, J. Kennedy, supdt., E. E. A. & C Te Co., Hongkong

1865

1366

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gibson, J. R., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe Gibson, R. Maclean, medical practitioner, Hongkong Gibson, W., assistant, United Engineers, Singapore Gideon, A., supt.. Water Supply and Sewers, Manila Giebel, W. H., principal, Tung Wen Institute, Amoy

Giertsen, G. T., inspector of lights, Maritime Customs, Amoy Giesel, A., merchant, Giesel & Co., Shanghai

Giezen, G., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Kewkiang

Gifford, E., asst., American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Gignoux, J. L., secretary, Swiss Embassy, Tokyo

Gijn, A. W. M. van, assistant, Holland China Trading Co., Shanghai Gilbert, A. W., vice-Consul, United States, Nanking

Gilbert, F., attaché U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Gilbert, Fr., manager, Geiserd & Gilbert, Tokyo

Gilbert, G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Gilbert, S., accountant, General Electric Co., of China, Shanghai Gilby, H. H., supt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Tel. Co., Saigon Gilchrist, J., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Eng. Co., Shanghai Giles, B., Consul for Great Britain, Nanking

Giles, J., clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Giles, James, manager, Nordanal Rubber Estates, Johore Giles, L., British Consul, Changsha

Giles, S. E., merchant, Kobe

Gill, E., assist., Henderson Bros., Singapore

Gill, F. J., master, str. "Hinsang," China Coast

Gill, R. E., assistant, Gill & Co., Tokyo

Gill, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Gill, W. H., merchant, Gill & Co., Tokyo

Gillan, G. C., treasurer, Sarawak

Gillard, R. C., merchant, Peking

    Gillbard, P. J., general manager for Japan, Bethell Bros., Kobe Gillett, B., merchant, Yokohama

Gillett, B. L., clerk, Y. M. C. A., Nanking

Gilliam, John, factory mgr., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Gillingham, A. W., manager, Samuel Samuel & Co., Taipeh

Gillis, I. V., naval attaché, U.S. Legation, Peking

Gillman, J. W., manager, Garing Malacca Rubber Estates, Malacca Gilman, E. W. F., deputy Controller of Labour, Penang

Gilmore, S., broker, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Gilnicki, R., manager, Societé des Etains de Kinta, Perak

Gilshauer, H., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Zamboanga

Gilson, E. H., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Giltay, W., secy., New Darvel Bay (Borneo) Tobacco Plantations, Ltd., Sandakan

Gimenez, A., cashier, Philippine National Bank, Iloilo

Ginsberg, S., assistant, International Sleeping Car Co., Yokohama

Giolma, A. de B., accountant, Chinese Gov. Salt Admn., Peking

Giorgi, D., assistant, L. Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon

Girard, E., adm., Societe des Plantations d'An-Loc, Saigon

Girardet, H. H., merchant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Girollet, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Gisbert, A., assistant, Smith. Bell & Co., Manila

Gittins, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Gittins, Thos., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Gjersing, P., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai

Gjording, J. G., secretary, Signs of the Times Pubg. Co., Shanghai Gladkoff, S. Y., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Glanville, F. E., clerk, Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai Glass, A. B., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Glass, H. J., assistant, Fu Chung Corp., Peking

Glass, S. W., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden Glatz, C. G., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Tientsin

Glazebrook, F. E. de T., merchant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila Gleeson, P. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

་་

Gleeson, P. W., manager, Gleeson & Co., Selangor

1367

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Glen, J., captain, str. "Hsitah," China coast

Glendinning, P., chief inspector, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Glendinning, R., traffic inspector, Shanghai-Nanking Ry., Shanghai Glendinning, W. S., line overseer, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Glennie, J. A. R., deputy health officer, Municipality, Singapore Gleysteen, W. H., executive secretary, Peking University, Peking Glinz, A., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Glockler, G., asst., F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Glover, Á. E., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Shanghai Glover, E. A., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Glover, L. D., assistant, British-Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Gloyn, J. W., assistant, China Sugar Retining Co., Hongkong

   Gmür, Otto, managing partner, Otto Gmur & Cie., Consul for Switzerland, Manila Goard, S. G., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Godby, A. G., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai

Goddard, C. S., asst. examiner Maritime Customs, Hankow

Goddard, W. G., sub-agent, Russian Volunteer Fleet, Shanghai

Godfrey, C. H., engineer and surveyor, Public Works, Shanghai Godfrey, E. W., partner, Teesdale and Godfrey, Shanghai Godfrey, H. D., asst., Standard Oil Co., Wuhu

Godoy, P. de., 2nd Secretary, Brazilian Embassy, Tokio

Godwin, S., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Goecke, H., assistant, Cassella, Shanghai

Goetzee, J. A., general manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ipoh, Perak

Goffe, H., C.M.G., consul general for Great Britain, Tientsin

Goggin, W. G., sub-manager, Bank Line, Ld., Hongkong

Gold, J. K., prof. of physical condition, Technical Ins., Shanghai

Goldenberg, Ch. L., asst., Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Far Eas. Div., Shanghai

Goldenberg, W., assistant, Mustard & Co., Hongkong

Goldfinch, A., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Goldfinch, E. G., treasurer and supdt. of Customs, Brunei

Goldie, R. M., engineer, United Engineers, Ltd., Singapore

Golding, C. B. V., asst. tidesurveyor, Chinese Customs, Foochow

Golding, C. G., sec. to eng. in chief, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Golding, F. W., assistant, White-Cooper & Master, Shanghai

Golding, W., asst., China and Java Export Co., Tientsin

Goldman, B., plantation manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Goldman, I., American Bazaar, Manila

Goldschmidt, M., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Tientsin

Goldschmidt, S., assistant, J Ullmann & Co., Shanghai

Goldsmith, H. E., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Goldsmith, H. L., cashier, Pacific Mail S. S. Co., Kobe

Golikoff, W. P., vice-chairman, Russian Municipal Council, Hankow

Gollion, J. C., directeur-général, Charbonnages du Tonkin, Hongay

Gomes, J., accountant, Helm Bros., Kobe

Gomes, J. F. X., director, Escola Municipais, Macao

Gomez, G., collector, Customs, Iloilo

Gomez, I., president, Manila Commercial Co., Manila

Gompertz, H. II. J., puisne judge, Hongkong (absent)

Gonella, V., asst., Brossard, Mopin & Co., Hongkong

Gonzalez, A., Deputy Sheriff, Cebu

Gonzalez de Bernedo, J. G., director, J. G. Gonzalez de Bernedo & Co., Hongkong Gonzalez, F. A., assistant, Eastern Extension A. and C. Tel. Co., Cebu

Gooch, R., genl. magr., Seremban Rubber Est. Co., Seremban

Gooch, S. J. W., asst. engineer, Public Works, Perak

Goodacre, C. T., proprietor, Queen's Hotel, Tientsin

Goodale, E. F., treasurer, Finance Department, Municipality, Shanghai

Goodall, D. M., manager, Wiseman, Ltd., Hongkong

Goodall, F. S., partner, Goodall & Co., Singapore

Goodban, J. H. C., assistant. Kailan Mining Aditrn., Hongkong

Goodchild, W. G., asst., Philippines Cold Stores, Manila

Goodier, L. T., vice-consul, American Consulate, Yokohama

Gooding, F. R., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Goodland, E. S., deputy-registrar, Hackney Carriage Dept., Municipality, Singapore

1368

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Goodman, L., asst., International Export Co., Hankow Goodridge, T., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Goodwin, D. Á., asst. draughtsman, W. S. Bailey & Co., Hongkong Goodwin, R. N., managing editor, Pinang Gazette, Penang

Goominsky, A., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Gordon, A., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Gordon, A. G., engineer and contractor, Gordon & Co., H'kong.

Gordon, A. Wylie, assistant, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Yokohama Gordon, C. E., actg. director of Public Works, Manila

Gordon, E. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Gordon, J. D., assistant, Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Gordon, J. D., managing director, Gordon & Co., Shanghai

Gordon, G. G., asst., Welch, Fairchild & Co., Manila

Gordon, J, H., asst., Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Gordon, J. H., asst., Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Gordon, J. L., roll.-stock supt., Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Gordon, J. M., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Gordon, J. U., pilot, Taku Pilot Co., Taku

Gordon, R. H., manager for Japan, Edgar Allen & Co., Osaka and Tokyo Gordon, T. I. M., accountant, Post Office, Singapore

Gordon, Wm. M., manager, Bukit Ijok (Selangor) Rubber Co., Selangor Gorman, A. B., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Nanning

Gorman, John, clerk, Japan Cold Storage and Ice Co., Yokohama

Gorman, J., state engineer, P. W. D., Kedah

Gorman, N. A., asst., Standard Oil Co., of New York, Tientsin

Gornet, J., cashier, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Peking

Gorostiaga, J. de, asst., Urquhart & Gorostiaga, Manila Gorton, F. G., H.B.M. Consul, Senggora, Bangkok Gorton, H. M., clerk, Sun Insurance Co., Shanghai

Gosling, G., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Gostelow, G. W., chief clerk, Bankruptcy Office, Singapore Got, A., actg. secy., Cia. General de Tabacos, Manila Gotauco, R. M., president, Mindanao Lumber Co., Manila Gotla, J. P., merchant, P.D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gott, O. W., jr., professor, St. John's University, Shanghai Gottsche, T. A., manager, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok Goubault, G. P., vice-consul for France, Hankow

Goudard, H., manager, Cie. Franco-Asiatique des Pètroles, Haiphong Gough, H., manager, Semenyih Rubber Estates, Ltd., Selangor

Gould, L. W., wharfinger, China Merchants S. N. Co., Shanghai

Gounelle, J., advocate and solicitor, Hanoi

Gourdin, F.O'D., representative, British American Tobacco Co., Mengtsz Gow, A. E., accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore

Gow, D., chief clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Gower, A. C., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Osaka

Gowing, B. H., commander, revenue cruiser "Chuentiao," Customs, Shanghai Goy, C. E., cashier accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong

Goyet, E., Shanghai

Goyon, J., employé, Berthet, Charriére & Cie., Haiphong

Graaff, J. Th. B. van de, assistant, Java-China-Japan-Lijn, Kobe

Graan, W. J. de, accountant, Neth. India Com. Bank, Singapore

Graça, Lt. V. L. A. de Alancastro, naval attaché, Brazilian Embassy, Tokyo Graciani, J., actg mgr., Delbourgó & Co., Kobe

Gracias, J. M., advogado, Macao

Graff, R. C., assistant, Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Co., Yokohama Graham, A., medical Officer, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang

Graham, A. McD., commr.. Police, Selangor

Graham, C. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Graham, D. M., assistant, A. Ross & Co., Shanghai

Graham, D. M., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Graham, F., manager, Electric Company, Hongkong Graham, G., partner, Adair, Graham & Co., Tientsin Graham, H., assistant, Borneo Co., Ltd, Bangkok Graham, J., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Moji

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

1369

Graham, J., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Graham, J. L., director, L. J. Healing & Co., Tokyo and Yokohama

Graham, J. S., assistant, Reiss & Co., Chefoo

Graham, J. W., works manager, H'kong. and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, H'kong.

Graham, K. E., attorney, Standard Oil Co., Hankow

Graham, R., secretary, New York Life Insurance Co., Tokyo

Graham, R. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Graham, Samuel, assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Graham, T., reporter, China Mail, Hongkong

Graham, T. J., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin (absent) Graham, W. A., adviser, Ministry of Lands, Bangkok

Graham, W., Godown supt,, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Graham, W. M., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Graham, W. Shepard, acting manager, Brunner, Mond & Co., Chungking

Gram, C. F., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Gram, T. D., assistant, Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Shanghai Grambs, H. W., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin

Grammont, M., partner, Grammont & Co., Saigon

Grand, C. W. le, assistant supt. of surveys, Cadastral Survey Dept., Bangkok Grandon, J. A., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Nanking

Grant, A. J., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Grant, B. P., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Grant, C. P., assistant, Viloudaki, Hiscock & Co., Shanghai

Grant, D. J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Grant, G., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I. A. & C., Penang

Grant, G. Allan, manager, Batu Matang Rubber Plantations, Perak Grant, J., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Grant, J. A., vice-pres., Chinese American Co., Shanghai

Grant, J. E., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai

Grant, P., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Grant, T., master, str. "Fooksang," China Coast

Grassi, N., dredging supt., Haiho Conservancy, Tientsin

Grau, A. P., accountant, Eastern Ex., Aus. & China Tel. Co., Manila Grave, W. W., first secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Graves, A. E, acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Kobe

Graves, Right, Rev. F. R., Bishop, Amer. Epis. Missionary, Manila

Gray, Alex., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Shanghai Gray, C. N., assistant, Macbeth, Pawsey & Co., Shanghai

Gray, D. L., assistant, Borneo Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Graham, E. N., medical officer, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

Gray, Capt. H. A., m.v. "Asiatica," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Gray, J., chief medical officer, Medical Department, Penang

Gray, J. A., assistant, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Gray, J. G., assistant, Snowman & Co., Hongkong

Gray, Jas., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Gray, John, assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Gray, J. E., assistant, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai

Gray, J. S., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Gray, R., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard Engineering Co., Hongkong

Gray, S., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gray, W., assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai

Grayburn, V. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Grayrigge, G., merchant, G. Grayrigge & Co., Shanghai

Greatorex, J. M., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang

Greatrex, F. C., vice-Consul, British Embassy, Tokyo

Greaves, C. K., assistant, Watson & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Greaves, J. R., signs p.p., Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin Green, B. A., broker, Manila

Green, B. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Green, C. F. J., supt. of Prisons, Selangor

Green, C. H., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Changsha

Green, H., assistant superintendent, Botanical and Forestry Dept., Hongkong (absent) Green, H. E., book keeper, Pacific M. S.S. Co., Hongkong

Green, I. R., assistant mgr., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

1370

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Green, J. H., acting supt., Thos. Cook & Son, Shanghai Green, J. T., asst., Taikoo Dock & Eng. Co., Hongkong Green, O. M., editor, North-China Daily News, Shanghai Green, P. H., manager, Sale & Frazar, Yokohama

Green, S., assistant, Oriental Cotton Spinning Co., Shanghai Green, S. E., merchant, Banker & Co., Hongkong

Green, W. H., acting accountant, Post and Telegraph, Selangor

Greene, D. Latimar, medical officer, Sarawak

Greene, H.E. Sir William Conyngham, British Ambassador, Tokyo

Greenfield, J. A., private sec., Directorate General of Posts, Peking

Greenhill, L. S., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong (absent) Greenland, N., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

Greenland, W. T., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Tientsin Gregg, R. W., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Gregoire, G., architect, Credit Foncier de E. O., Tientsin Gregory, E. B., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Gregory, G. W., assistant, Cooper & Co., Yokohama

Gregory, Quentin, Northern Div. manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Gregory, R. H., director and manager, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Gregory, T. M., merchant, T. M. Gregory & Co., Hongkong

Gregson, F. C., asst., Guthrie & Co., Penang

Greig, G. E., chartered accountant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Singapore

Greig, Geo. L., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

Greig, John, manager, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Singapore

Greig, K. E., chief engineer, Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong

     Greig, W., actg. sub-manager, International Banking Corporation, Yokohama Grenard, J., accountant, Banque de d'Indo Chine, Shanghai

Grenard, L., chemist, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Grenberg, G., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Grenier, Ch., military attaché, French Embassy, Tokyo

Grenier, C. L., printer and publisher, Charles Grenier & Son, Selangor and Perak Grenier, F. C., printer and publisher, Charles Grenier & Son, Selangor and Perak Grenier, W., proprietor, Walter Grenier & Co., Selangor

Greuter, E., secretary, Swiss Legation, Manila

Grevedon, P., actg. Consul for Netherlands, and Comr., Chinese Marit. Customs, Harbin Grey, B. W., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Grey, M. J., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Newchwang

Grey, R. F., director, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Grienberger, A. R. von, engineer, Siemens-Schuckert, Tokyo

Grierson, R. C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Grieve, A., manager, Toerangi Rubber Co., Sumatra

Grieve, J., cashier, Manufacturers' Life Ince. Co., Warner, Barnes & Co., Manila

Griffin, A. E., civil engineer, Leigh and Orange, Hongkong

Griffin, Clarence, merchant, Griffin & Co., Yokohama

Griffin, G. E., assistant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Griffin, H., accountant, Holt's Wharf, Hongkong

Griffin, H., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Swatow

Griffin, N. A. M., adjutant, S. S. Police, Singapore

Griffith, D. P., engineer, Chinese Govt. Railway, Shanghai

Griffith, T. E., merchant, T. E. Griffith, Ld., Canton

Griffiths, H. J., assistant, J. L. Thompson &Co., Kobe

Griffiths, T. Morgan, manager, Digwarral Rubber Co., Perak

Grigor, B. G., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. T. Co., Singapore

Grigorieff, W. J., assistant, Trading Company, Hankow and Shanghai

Grijzen, H. I., governor of the East Coast of Sumatra, Medan

Grilk, G. J., merchant, Shanghai

Grimble, F. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Grimble, G., ship and freight broker, Geo. Grimble & Co., Hongkong

Grimes, A. G., manager, Union Business Agency, Tientsin

Grimsen, M., assistant, Wassard & Co., Vladivostock

Grimshaw, R., representative, S. Henrichsen & Co., Manchester, Shanghai

Grimshaw, T., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ld., Hongkong Grimstone, S. E., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Gripper, N. E., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

1

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Grist, Edward J., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong Groat, W. L., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai Groff, A. L., librarian, American Library, Canton Grogan, F. J., clerk, American Consulate, Yokohama Grondahl, A. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Groskamp, C. W. A. M., agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore Groskopf, E., postmaster, Russian Post Office, Shanghai

Gross, A. P., chief storekeeper, Hankow-Szechuen Railway, Hankow Gross, F. M., assistant, Globe Drug Store, Manila Gross, P. L., clerk, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Grosse, V. Th., Consul-General for Russia, Shanghai

Grossman, O., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Kobe

Grott, G., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

1371-

Groundwater, C. L., consulting eng. and surveyor, C. L. Groundwater & Co., Bangkok Grout, G. F., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Grove, Fritz, med. practitioner, Jordan, Forsyth, Grove & Aubrey, Hongkong (absent) Grove, G. R., assistant, Harvie & Gibson, Ld., Shanghai

Groves, R. G., clerk of Works, H. B. M.'s office of Works, Shanghai

Gruen, H., engineer, Siemens-Schuckert, Osaka

Grumitt, F. H., chartered accountant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang

Grundt, H., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Grundy, Reginald, import agent, Shanghai

Grundy, V., manager, Straits & China Textile Co., Shanghai

Grunsell, S., assistant wharf-manager, Holt's Wharf, Kowloon, Hongkong

Grunstein, H. L., assistant, Derrick & Co., Singapore

Grunstein, H. S., assistant, Derrick & Co., Singapore

Grut, W. L., managing director, Siamese Electricity Co., Bangkok

Gsell, Carlos, partner, Carlos Gsell, Manila

Gubbay, A. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Gubbay, Ch. S., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Gubbay, D. M., stock broker, Shanghai

Gubbay, D. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Gubbay, R. A., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Gubbay, S. M. S., managing dir., China Pencil Co., Shanghai

Gué, E., directeur des agences, Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Guedes, F. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Guedes, L. M., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Guenther, L., apotheker, S. J. Betines & Co., Tientsin

Guerassimow, J. M., Danish vice-consul, Chefoo

Guerault, Rev. C., professor. Aurora University, Shanghai

Guerin, A., French consul, Yokohama

Guermeur, H., advocate, Hanoi

Guernier, R. C., audit secy., Chinese Inspectorate of Customs, Peking

Guerreco, F. M. A., secretary, Philippine Senate, Manila

Guignard, E. M. F., Municipal Drawing Office, Shanghai

Guilmot, M., clerk, Banque Belge pour L'Etranger, Tientsin

Guiraud, accountant, Grammont & Co., Saigon

Gulamali, A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Gulbrandsen, K., examiner, Maritime Customs, Nanning Guldener, W., manager, Jaeger & Co., Singapore

Gulich, V. A., acct., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Seoul Gulick, H., asst., China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Gull, E. M., assistant editor, North China Daily News, Shanghai

Gulland, H. C., manager, International Banking Corporation, Shanghai

Gumbart, H. E., assist., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Canton

Gummel, P. B., cashier, Youroveta Home & Foreign Trade Co., Vladivostock Gundrisen, S. E., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Gundry, G., China Coasters' Year Book, Shanghai

Gunn, C. C., accountant, G. I. Shaw, Antung

Gunn, J. A., asst. mgr., Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Shanghai

Gunn, R. E., actg. manager, Robert Dollar Co., Hongkong

Gunnell, D. G., manager, Philippine Education, Manila

Gunsaulus, Edwin U., Consul General for United States of America, Singapore Gurner, V. G., commodore, H. M. S. "Tamar," Hongkong

1372

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Guston, J., assistant, Guston & Co., Singapore Guston, M., broker, Guston, & Co., Singapore Guttelson, A., forwarding agent, Changchun

Guterres, A. F., sub-manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe Guterres, J. M. A., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Kobe

Gutter, J. L., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Gutteridge, F., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

Gutteridge, G. H., resident manager, Jasin Rubber Estate, Malacca Guttery, A. M., general secretary, Y.M.C.A, Hankow

Guy, L., assist., A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Guzdar, D. H., merchant, Guzdar & Co., Hankow

Gwynne, T. H., assistant, Directorate General of Posts, Peking

Gwynne, T. H., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

Gzell, A. A., asst. mgr., Youroveta Home & Foreigin Trade Co., Vladivostock Habersaat, H., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Hablutzel, H., engineer, Sulzer Bros., Tokyo

Hackett, J. A., publisher, Mindanan Herald, Zamboanga

Hadden, G. C., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Haddon, J. W., government analyst, medical department, Singapore

Hadley, F. W., attorney-at-law, Shanghai

Haffenden, W., manager, Syme & Co., Bangkok

Hagadorn, A., assistant, W. Hammer & Co., Singapore

Hagedorn, F. C., manager, Norton & Harrison Co., Manila

Hagelstrom, V. W., Russian Consulate, Harbin

Hager, A. R., agent for China, International Correspondence Schools, Shanghai Hagiwara, C., manager, Ohta Dev. Co., Zamboanga

Haig, D., assist., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Haigh, F. D., acting manager, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Singapore

Haigh, G., sanitary inspector, Hongkong (absent)

Haigh, W., actg. secy., British Embassy, Tokyo

Hail, W. J., prof., Yale College Hospital, Changsha

Hailstone, H. W., asst., A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Hairston, M. S., traveller, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Hakker, J., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Shanghai

Halberg, H. H. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Halden, E., manager, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Iloilo.

Hall, Alfred, solicitor, Lo & Lo, Hongkong

     Hall, C. E., assistant, New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Hall, C. W., consulting engineer, Mace, Hall & Co., Kuala Lumpur

Hall, E. L., secretary, Y. M. C. A., Hankow

Hall, F. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Hall, G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Hall, G. A., magistrate, District and Police Courts, Singapore

Hall, J. M., solicitor, Wilkinson and Grist, Hongkong

Hall, J. P., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Hall, J. W., auctioneer, Yokohama

Hall, O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Hall, P., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hall, Robert, marine supdt., Canadian Pacific O. S., Ld., Hongkong

Hall, R. F., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Hall, R. S., assoc. secretary, Y. M. C. A., Tientsin

Hall, S. C. J., assistant, A. E. S. Thompson, Shanghai,

Hall, T. P., marine surveyor, Hongkong

Hall, V. C., manager, Dollar Lumber Co., Manila

Hallam, A. H., general manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai

Hallaway, J. P., gas engineer, Municipal Gas Department, Singapore

Hallett, G. Noël, engineer, Saitosaki Refinery, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Nagasaki

Halleux, J., secretary, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Hallford, E. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Soochow

Hallifax, E. R., Secretary for Chinese Affairs, Hongkong

Hallifax, F. J., acting general adviser, Secretariat, Johore

Hallock, H. G. C., editor and proprietor, Hallock's Chinese Almanac, Shanghai

Hallowes, B. H., land surveyor, Public Works Dept., Hongkong Halls, A. J., asst., Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok

FOREIGN KESIDENTS

Halpern, D., manager, Charles Grenier & Son, Selangor Halse, S. J., architect, Moorhead & Halse, Shanghai Halvorsen, H. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ham, G. L., judge, High Court, Kelantan

Hamel, G. S. D., Consul-General for Netherlands, Hongkong

Hamer, S., accountant, Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Hamilton, A., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ltd., Hongkong Hamilton, A., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Bangkok

Hamilton, A. S., supt., British Cigarette Co., ankow and Shanghai Hamilton, A. W. B., superintendent, Fire Department, Penang

Hamilton, C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Hamilton, C. H., professor, Medical School. Nanking

Hamilton, E. W., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Hamilton, H. F., assistant, Union Estate & Investment Co., Yokohama Hamilton, J. A., supt. engineer, Ho Hong Oil and Rice Mills, Singapore Hamilton, J. J. L., instal. mgr., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Chungking Hamilton, J. T., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai Hamilton, R. K., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Hamlin, W. F., assistant, Rayner, Heusser & Co., Shanghai Hammerich, P., sub-manager, Winkel & Gedde, Kobe

Hammes, C. J., export manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Hammond, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Hammond, S., reporter, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Hammond, S. W., assist., Henderson Bros. Ltd., Singapore

Hammond, W., lightkeeper, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Hammond, Maj. W. P., General Staff Officer, Hongkong

Hampshire, A, K. E., manager, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Selangor

     Hampshire, D. H., manager, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Selangor Hampton, W. O., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Hanbury, H., director, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Hance, J. H. R., Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

Hancock, H. E. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Hancock, H. R. B., broker, Benjamin & Potts, Hongkong (absent) Hancock, H. T., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai Hancock, Harry, bill and bullion broker, A. & S. Hancock, Hongkong Hancock, R., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Yokohama

Hancock, R. R., vice-president, Philippine Railway Co., Iloilo

Handcock, A. F., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow Handley-Derry, H. F., British vice-consul, Tientsin

Handover, W. P., manager, Sungei Nipah Estate, Port Dickson, Negri Sembilan.

Handyside, W. L., asst. master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Hanisch, S. J., dept. commissioner, Native Customs, Canton

Hanitsch, Dr. R., director, Raffles Museum and Library, Singapore

Hankey, E. R., assist., Union Ins. Soc. of Canton, Hongkong

Hann, J., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Hanna, J. G., dentist, Dr. J. W. Noble, Hongkong

Hannah, C. G, T., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Ltd., Singapore Hannah, R. L., partner, Adis & Ezekiel, Singapore

Hannam, C. H. G., partner, Thompson, Hannan & Co., Dairen

Hannibal, G., assistant, China Press, Shanghai

Hannibal, W. A., merchant, W. A. Hannibal and Co., Hongkong and Canton Hannigan, C., supdt. of Police, Singapore

Hannigan, J. G., 1st off., s.s. "Anlan," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Hanno, H., assistant, Dowler, Forbes & Co., Shanghai

Hansell, Alex. N., architect and surveyor, Kobe and Hankow

Hansen, A. E. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Hansen, A. H., merchant, Hansen & Maxwell, Consul for Denmark, Kobe

Hansen, A. M. A., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hansen, C. C. N., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Hansen, E., capt., str. "Hsin-chi," China Coast

Hansen, H., Illies & Co., Yokohama

Hansen, J. E., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Hansen, J. L., asst., Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin

Hansen, O., elect. engr., Siam Electricity Co., Ld., Bangkok

1373

1374

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hansen, P. V. I., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Hansen, Wallace J., manager, Manners & Backhouse, Ltd., Canton Hanson, G. C., consul for U. S. of America, Foochow

Hanson, N., assistant, The F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Hansson, P. C., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Mengtsz

Haouisée, Rev. A., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Hara, K., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Harber, C. E., assistant accountant, British Amer. Tobacco Co., Hankow and Shanghai Harborne, T., chief clerk, British P. O., Shanghai

Hardcastle, C. O., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Hardee, W., medical officer, Jesselton

Harding, H. I., asst. Chinese Secretary, British Legation, Peking

     Hardman, E. F., asst., Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai (absent) Hardman, K., representative, Red Hand Compositions Co., Shanghai

Hardman, M., secretary, Shanghai Free Christian Church, Shanghai Hardoon, S. Á., merchant, Shanghai

Hardwick, J., assistant, Bradley & Co., Shanghai

Hardwick, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Hardy, C. H., examiner, Chinese Customs, Kowloon

Hardy, W., general exporter, Tientsin

Harel, H., chef de depot, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Saigon Harger, A. J., asst., T. L. Bickerton & Co., Shanghai

Hargreaves, J. E., inanager, Babcock & Wilcox, Ltd., Shanghai Haring, J. Y., engineer, Kwang Tung Electric Supply Co., Canton Harington, Lt. Col. C. H., commandant, Constabulary, Jesselton Harker, A. J., Dean of Normal School, Wuchang

     Harley, G. B., manager, Central Engine Works, Ltd., Selangor Harley, W. F., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang Harling, H. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Harlow, C., editor, Signs of the Times Pubg. Co., Shanghai Harman, G. J., launch inspector, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Harmer, A. C., asst., Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Shanghai

Harmer, F. E., assist. commissioner of Police, North Kedah, Kedah Harper, G., managing director, Queen's Dispensary, Hongkong

Harper, J. M., British Municipal Police, Hankow

Harper, J. R., merchant, Ralph Harper & Co., Tientsin

Harpur, C., deputy engineer and surveyor, Public Works department, Shanghai Harr, A. T., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Harrald, A. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuchow

Harrap, L. A., merchant, Dowler, Forbes & Co., Shanghai

Harrington, A. G., municipal analyst, Singapore

Harrington, J. J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Harrington, Rev. J. S., senior resident master, St. Stephen's College, Hongkong Harrington, Thomas, Consul for Great Britain, Taipeli

Harris, A., assistant, Huttenbach Bros & Co., Singapore

Harris, A. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Harris, A. R., manager for Japan, Sun Insurance Office of London, Yokohama Harris, C. F., inst. mgr., Standard Oil Co., of N. Y., Newchwang

Harris, F. A., accountant, locomotive dept., Railways, Tongshan, N. China

Harris, F. P., engineer, Paterson, Simons & Co., Selangor

Harris, H. P., chief accountant, Canton-Kowloon Rly., Canton

Harris, J. D., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Saigon

Harris, J. E., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Harris, N. G., assistant, printing dept., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Harris, R. J., inspector, Public Works department, Shanghai

Harris, S. W., assistant, Harrison, King & Irwin, Shanghai

Harris, S. W., engineer, Brooketon Coal Mines, Brunei

Harris, T. H., gen. mgr., Central Wharf, China Merchants Steam Nav. Co., Shanghai Harris, W. D., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Harris, W. W., manager, Waterhouse Co., Singapore

Harris, Wm., manager for Japan, Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co., Tokyo

Harrison, Francis Burtow, Governor-General of the Philippine Islands, Manila Harrison, F. L., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Harrison, H. H., secretary, Norton, Harrison Co., Manila Harrison, R. J., vice-president, Norton, Harrison Co., Manila

    Harrison, T., car shed supt., Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Harrold, F. P., broker, Harrold & Robertson, Tientsin

Harrop, Geo. H., chartered accountant, Seremban, Negri Sembilan

Harrop, J. B., manager, Ayer Tawah Rubber Plantation Co., Perak

Harrop, James, manager, Yangtzepoo Cotton Mill, Shanghai

Harry, R. B., organist, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Harstine, J. F., Bureau of Education, Cebu

Harston, C. E., broker, Saunders and Macphail, Singapore

1375

Harston, G. M., medical practitioner, Harston, Marriott, Balean, Black & Koch, H'kong. Harston, J. Scott, solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong

Harston, W. E., assistant, Pearce & Garriock, Hankow

Hari C. W., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

Hart, S. Lavington, principal, Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Harth-Olsen, V. R. E., manager, Nordisk Fjerfabrik, Shanghai

Hartigan, J. C., director, Columbia Club, Manila

Hartigan, M. H., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Hartigan, Thos. L., attorney-at-law, Hartigan & Welch, Manila

Hartley, J. W., medical practitioner, Amoy

Hartman. F. T., agent, International Sleeping Car Co., Yokohama

Hartnel, E. G. H. F., asst., Borneo Co., Singapore

Hartshorn, J., engineer, E. H. Hunter & Co., Osıka

Hartshorn, J. E., actg. asst. staff secy., Chinese Maritime Customs, Peking

Hartwell, P. F., secretary, Newchwang Club, Newchwang

Harvey, A., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Sriracha, Bangkok

Harvey, A. E., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong

Harvey. C. W., secretary, Y.M.U.A, of China, Shanghai

Harvey, D., assistant, Central Garage Co., Shanghai

Harvey. D., assistant superintendent, United Asbestos Oriental Agency, Hongkong Harvey, F. G., manager, Pataling Rubber Estates Syndicate, Selangor

Harvey, J. J. L., solicitor, Presgrave & Matthews, Penang

Harvey, Joseph L., asst., John G. Kerr Hospital, Canton

Harvey, W. H., manager, Harvey's Advertising and Billposting Agency, Shanghai Harvey, W. R., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Harvie, J., merchant, Harvic, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Harvie, James Alex., merchant, The Neuk, Rifle Butts Station, Shanghai

Hashagen, H. O., magr., Lubricating Oil Dept., Standard Oil Co. of New York, S'hai. Hashim, A. T., president, Hashim Commercial & Trading Co., Manila

Haskell, Dr., dentist, Yokohama

Haskell, R. S., attorney, Rodger & Haskell, Shanghai

Haskett, G. H., inspector of stores, Public Works Dept., Hongkong Haslam, G. F., assistant, Brunner, Mond & Co., Shanghai

Hast, W. F., lightkeeper, Waglan Island, Hongkong

་་

Hastings, F. G. B., Chaplain, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Hastings, G. A., solicitor, Hastings & Hastings, Hongkong Hatchell, H. M., deputy commissioner of police, Perak Hatherly, A. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow Hathorn, D., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Hatrich, R. N., manager, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Hatt, C., inspector, China and Japan Telephone Co., Hongkong Hatzopoulos, E. N., wine merchant, Mukden

Haucliecorne, A., acting Consul for France, Tientsin

Hausammann, E., asst., E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Hausheer, W. E., secy., Alhambra Cigar Mfg. Co., Manila

Hausman, L. M., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu

Haussmann, R., caissier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Canton

Haverkamp, P. J., jr., assist., Transmarine Trading Co., Hongkong

Haviland, G. O., accountant, American Machinery Co., Tientsin

Havilland, W. A. de, registered patent agent for Japan, Tokyo

Havtorn, A. C., chief engineer, s.s. "Store Nordiske," Gt. North. Tel. Co., Shanghai

Hawes, J., clerk, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Hawkins, C. H., manager, Wise & Co., Iloilo

Hawkins, H. B., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

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FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hawkins, G. S., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Hawkins, G. W., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Hawkins, H. J., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Manila

L

Hawkshaw, C. B., assistant, Straits Industrial Syndicate, Singapore Hawley, H. V., manager, Hospital Pharmacy, Tokyo Haworth, J. P., mgr., Chinese American Co., Hankow Hawthorne, E.D., asst., Brown, Phillips & Stewart, Penang Hay, C. H. P., first assistant, Union Insurance Soc., Hongkong Hay, H. S., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Hay, J., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Hay, J. M., captain, str. "Tungshing," China Coast

Hay, W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Selangor Hayes, C. A., asst. surgeon, Canton Hospital, Canton Hayes, E. B., sworn measurer, Tientsin

Hayes, J. A., share broker, Shanghai.

Hayes, J. E., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai Hayes, J. H., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Hayes, W. R., asst. examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Haygood, C. E., mgr., railway dept., Manila Electric Railroad, Manila

Hayim, E., clerk, Benjamin & Potts, Shanghai

Hays, John, solicitor, Ellis & Hays, Shanghai

Hays, T. Heyward, managing director, Bangkok Manufacturing Co., Ld., Bangkok Hayward, A. E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Hayward, A. W., assistant, Alex. Ross & Co., Shanghai

Hayward, H. E., chief asst., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., Hongkong

Hayward, H. L., assistant, J. A. Wattie & Co., Shanghai

Hayward, M., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Hayward, W., accountant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Hayward, W. E., asst. master, Public School for Boys, Shanghai Haywood, G. R., solicitor, Hongkong

Hazeland, E. M., civil engineer, Hongkong

Hazelton, M. J., representative, World Book Co., Manila

Hazen, E. J., manager, J. C. Whitney Company, Shanghai

Hazleton, R. F., assistant, Gaston, Willianis & Wigmore, Shanghai Heacock, R. E., assistant, Malabon Sugar Co., Manila'

Head, C. J., clerk, Shanghai and Hongkew Wharf Co., Shanghai Head, Sir R. P. S., Bart., 2nd Secretary, British Legation, Peking Heal, A. J., assistant, Thcs. Cock & Son, Shanghai

Heal, F., assistant, Duncan & Co., Shanghai

Heal, J. A., business magr., Chinese Hospital, Shanghai

Healing, L. J., director, L. J. Healing & Co., Tokyo and Yokohama

Heanley, Dr. C. M., vaccine manufacturer and bacteriologist, Hongkong Heap, A. H., chartered acct., Derrick & Co., Singapore

Heard, A. J. P., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Hearn, W. A., assistant, Chinese Public School, Shanghai

Hearne, A. G., secretary for Japan, Manufacturers' Life Ins. Co., Tokyo

Hearne, H. J., gen. mgr., Grand Hotel, Ltd., Tsingtao

Heath, G., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Newchwang

Heath, G. O., solicitor, Crosse & Heath, Yokohama

Heath, H. L., manager, H. L. Heath, Manila

Heath, H. T., assistant, H. L. Heath, Manila

Heath, P., merchant, P. Heath & Co., Shanghai

Heath, P. N. F., partner, Heath & Co., Shanghai

Heathcote, P., senior clerk, Audit Office, Hongkong

Hedgeland, E. W., supt., Topographical Branch, Taiping, Perak

Hedgeland, R. F. C., acting Commissioner, Maritime Customs, Nanning

Hedley, W., assistant, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Heen, E., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Hefftler, M., secretary, Russian Consulate, Seoul

Heggie, J. C., accountant, Tilleke & Gibbins, Bangkok

Heiberg,. S., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

Heidenstam, H. von., engineer, Whangpoo Conservancy Board, Shanghai Heidorn, R. W., stock and share broker, Shanghai

Heijblom, W., merchant, Willem Heijblom & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Heilbronn, C. E., secretary, J. P. Heilbron Co., Manila Heilbronn, J. P., president, J. P. Heilbronn Co., Manila Heimendinger, J., manager, Auto Castle, Shanghai Heintze, L., planter and miner, Perak

Heintzleman, P. Stewart, Consul-General for America, Tientsin Heinze, H., assistant, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Helbling, J., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow

Held, A. J., cashier, American Oriental Banking Corp., Shanghai

Hellestrand, M., tidesurveyor and Harbour Master, Customs, Samshui Helm, J. F., secretary, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Helm, Chs. J., manager, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Helsby, F. G., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Shanghai Helvard, A., supdt., import and sales dept., Siam Electricity Co., Bangkok Helwig, O., assistant, Wassard & Co., Harbin

Hemmel, J., receveur, French Post Office, Hankow Hemmings, R. E., Hemmings & Berkley, Hankow

Hemsly, T., manager, Robinson Piano Co., Peking

Hemsted, H. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Henchman, A. S., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Henderson, A. K., workshop superintendent, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Henderson, C. M., manager, Guthrie & Co., Penang

Henderson, D. W., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Selangor Henderson, F. Wells, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Henderson, G., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

1377

Henderson, G., shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Henderson, H., salesman, British-Amercan Tobacco Co., Hankow

Henderson, I., assistant, United Engineers, Singapore

Hederson, J., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Henderson, J., chemist, J. Henderson & Co., Tientsin Henderson, J., mine manager, Lahat Mines, Perak

Henderson, James, engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong Henderson, M. J., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Henderson, Miss M., supt., Children's Refuge, Shanghai

Henderson, N. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Henderson, R., secretary, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong Henderson, R. McNeil, asst. engineer, Public Works Dept., Hongkong Henderson, W., chief accountant, Railways of North China, Tientsin Henderson, W. P., manager, Signs of the Times Pubg. Co., Shanghai Hendri, D. G., supdt., Galloway Rubber Co., Selangor

Hendrick, S. H., genl. manager, Anglo-Siani Corporation, Ltd., Bangkok Hendrie, R. Napier, general manager, Tremelbye Rubber Co., Selangor Hendrie, W., signs per pro., Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Hendy, H. E., supdt. of installation, Standard Oil Co., Canton

Henggeler, A. A., managing director, Eastern Tungstein Co., Ltd., Selangor

Hening, S. E., secretary, Y. M. C. A. of China, Shanghai

Henkel, G. R., manager, China & Java Export Co, Hankow

Henley, G. W., asst., China Import & Export Lumber Co., Shanghai

Hennessy, P. H., medical officer, Selangor

Henning, A. C., assistant, W. Forbes & Co.,

Hennings, W. G., manager, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Henningsen, H. F., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Peking

Henningsen, H. F., supt., Chinese Govt. Tel. Administration, Peking

Henny, T., assistant, China Strawbraid Export Co., Tientsin

Henry, Albert, directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Henry, F. M., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Henry, J., manager, South British Insurance Co., Singapore

Henry, L. D., postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Peking

Henry, Y., director, Aurora University, Shanghai

Henshaw, P. H., traffic manager, Federated Malay States Railways, Selangor Hensler, B. A., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Henty, M. W., local director, Topham, Jones & Railton, Singapore

Hepburn, C., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Hepworth, J. D., assistant, P. A. Weems, Manila

Heras, C. de las, gen. sub-mgr., Cia Gen. de Tabacos, Manila

:

1378

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Herb, F. C., assistant, Reiss & Co., Canton

Herbert, R. G., assistant, Grammont & Cox, Saigon Herbst, E., assistant, Holt's Wharf, Kowloon, Hongkong Hereford, G. A., senior, district officer, Butterworth, Penang Herensperger, W., manager, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Hankow Herlinville, E. B. d', sectional engineer, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok Hermalle, L. de Warzee, 1st sec., Belgian Embassy, Tokyo Hermann, J. C., asst., Atlantic, Gulf & Pacific Co., Manila Hermanns, J. M. P., manager, Cassella, Shanghai

Hernandez, J. F., asst., Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila

Hernault, Rev. J., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Heron, A. W., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Hérosé, F. G., manager, Mexican Crude Rubber Co., Ltd., Selangor

Hérou, C., manager, Ch. Hérou et Cie., Tientsin

Herrera, É. A., mercht., G. Lazzarra & Co., and vice-Con. in charge, Italian Cons'te., Kobe Herridge, F. G., assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Herrmann, J., assistant, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Herschler, A. A., manager, Lawyers' Co-operative Publg. Co., Manila.

Herskovitz, I., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Mukden

Herskovitz, J., asst., Russo-Asiatic Fur. Co., Mukden

Herskovitz, M., asst., Russo-Asiatic Fur. Co., Mukden

Hertz, C. Henry, dental surgeon, Penang

Herve-Bazin, J., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Heseltine, Claud, asst. manager, F. Owston & Co., Yokohama

Hesselbarth, O. W., capt., m.v. "Mei Yun," Standard Oil Co. of N.Y., Shanghai

Hesta, W. A., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Heuckendorff, A. T., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Shangha

Heughan, Geo., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Heusser, G., partner, Rayner, Heusser & Co., Shanghai

Hewa, M. L., jeweller, Yokohama

Hewetson, C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Hewett, C. F., manager, Lumut Rubber Estates, Ltd., Perak Hewett, W. J., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Hewitt, C. J., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Bangkok

Hewitt, G. E., assistant, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Hewitt, R. N., assistant, Atkinson & Dallas, Hankow

Hewitt, W. H., warden, St. Stephen's College, Hongkong

Hewkin, S., salesman, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hewlett, A. G., architect and surveyor, Hongkong

Hewlett, W. M., C.M.G., actg., British Consul General, Chengtu

Heygate, W. A. N., factory manager, British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Heytman, W. H., accountant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Heywood, J., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore (absent)

Hibbard, W. S., clerk-of-works, Municipality, Shanghai

Hibbert, C. B., director, Hibbert, Woodroffe & Co.. L., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Hibbert, H. R., managing director, Hibbert, Woodroffe & Co., Selangor

Hibbert, J. E., Hibbert, Woodroffe & Co., Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Hickey, A. W., printing dept., Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Hickey, L. P., assist., Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Hickie, S. D., assistant, Robinson Piano Co., Hongkong Hickling, C. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Hicks, A. P. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hicks, Alfred, editor, Hongkong Telegraph, Hongkong Hicks, H. J. O., asst. examiner, Chinese Customs, Canton Hicks, J., assistant, Borneo Co., Bangkok

Hicks, S. J., manager, Arts and Crafts Furnishing Co., Shanghai

Hidden, S. L., assistant mgr., Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Tientsin

Higginbotham, C. J., assistant, John D. Hutchison & Co., Hongkong

Higginbotham, H. E., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Higgins, H. L., presdt., Manila Gas Corp., Manila

High, G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Higham, F. J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Higinbotham, H. B., manager for Japan, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Tokyo Higman, W. E., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

1

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hildebrandt, J., druggist, Betines & Co., Tientsin

Hill, A. C. Booker, plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Hill, A. G., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

     Hill, A. P., asst. editor, Far Eastern Review, Shanghai Hill, A. T., asst., Manila Wine Merchants, Ltd., Manila Hill, A. W., first bailiff, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Hill, C., sanitary inspector, Health department, Shanghai

Hill, C. J. G., resident secretary, Royal Insurance Co., Shanghai

Hill, E., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok

Hill, H. G., draper, Shanghai

Hill, H. M., asst., Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Selangor

     Hill, H. N., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Foochow Hill, J. C., H.B.M.'s vice-Consul, Harbin

Hill, M., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin

Hill, Dr. P. K., Wesleyan Mission, Hodge Memorial, Hankow Hill, P. R., chartered accountant, Evatt & Co., Penang Hill, T. W., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong (absent) Hill, W., assistant, Arnhold Bros., & Co., Ltd., Shanghai Hill, W., inspector, sanitary dept., Hongkong (absent) Hill, W. J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Hill-Cottingham, F., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore Hilliard, H. D., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hilliard, W. J., treasurer, General Hospital, Shanghai Hillary, D., chief inspector of Police, South Kedah, Kedah Hillier, E. G., C.M.G., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking Hillman, P. T., engineer, Gordon & Co., Shanghai

Hills, A., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Nagasaki and Moji

Hills, H. S., assist., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Hilton-Johnson, Capt. A. H., deputy supt. of Police, Shanghai

Hilton, L. F., electrical engineer, Pahang Consolidated Co., Pahang Hind, H. M., assistant, Phoenix Assurance Co., Shanghai

Hind, W. B., solicitor, Geo. K. Hall Brutton & Co., Hongkong

Hinder, L. A., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y, Seoul

Hindson, A. E. C., manager, Rose, Downs & Thompson, Shanghai

     Hine, E. S., manager, Genl. Accident Fire and Life Assur. Corpn., Shangbai Hinnekindt, M., assistant, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Singapore

Hinton, F. J., secretary and asst. manager, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai Hinton, G., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Works, Kobe

Hinton, J. H., managing director, Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Hirai, S., Adviser, Ministry of Communications, Peking

Hirschfeld, G., assistant, M. Goldenberg & Co., Medan, Sumatra Hirst, F. L., chartered accountant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang Hitchcock, H. B, vice-consul, U. S. of A. Consulate, Yokohama Hjartved, J. Aage, accountant, Siam Electricity Co., Ltd., Bangkok Hobart, E. T., mgr., Standard Oil Co., of N. York, Antung and Hangchow Hobart-Hampden, E. M., Japanese secretary, British Embassy, Tokyo Hobbs, D. H., manager, Aylesbury & Nutier, Ltd., Tapah, Perak Hobbs, F., clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Hobbs, T., assistant, British and Foreign Bible Society, Seoul

Hobden, F., accountant, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Shanghai Hobson, A. G. H., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

Hobson, H. G., medical practitioner, Brangwin & Hobson, Swatow

Hobson, S. G., supt., Postal and Telegraph dept., Perak

Hodge, S. E., manager, Northwest Trading Co., Hongkong

Hodges, F. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Hodgins, F. J., director, John Little & Co., Singapore

Hodgins, W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Hodgmen, G. H., asst. acct., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hodgson, C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co, Hongkong

Hodgson, P. M., secretary, Union Insurance Soc., of Canton, Hongkong Hodgson, R. M., Consul, British Consulate, Vladivostock

Hodson, H., supervisor, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Selangor

Hoeden, H. deputy-registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore Hoefeld, L., broker, Lean & Co., Penang

1379

1380

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hoekveen, J., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton Hoettler, A., merchant, Hoettler & Co., Shanghai Hoey, T. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Hof, J. J. H. Vant, engineer, Lemon & Co., Kobe

Hoffman, E. G., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila Hoffman, V., assistant, China Realty Co., Shanghai

     Hoffmeister, A., assistant, U. Spalinger, silk merchant, Canton Hogan, H. C., genl. magr., Singapore Engineering Co., Singapore Hogan, N. E., assistant, Singapore Engineering Co, Ltd., Singapore Hogan, V., agent, International Sleeping Car Co., Tientsin Hogg, A. V., merchant, Hogg, Karanjia & Co., Ld., Canton Hogg, E. W., assistant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Hogg, F. C., assistant, Tait & Co., Taipeh

Hogg, Geo., manager, International Bank, Hongkong

Hogg, G. J., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Hogg, J. D., assistant, H. M. Consular District, Bangkok

Hoggard, F. H., asst., Green Island Cement Co., Deep Water Bay Works, Hongkong

Holborn, A. S., sec, and commodore, H. M. S. "Tamar", Hongkong

Holck, C. von, Chargé d'Affaires, Consul General for Denmark, Bangkok

Holcomb. C. P., district attorney, U. S Court for China, Shanghai

Holden, L. E., broker and partner, Birkett & Holden, Manila

Holdsworth, A., assistant mgr., Hotung Installation, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin Holdsworth, C. S., assistant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Holgersen, A., representative, Lever Brothers (China), Hongkong

Holland, A. F. T., asst., Nieh Chih Kuei School, Shanghai

Holland, C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, Shanghai

Holland, G., president and general manager, Basilan Lumber Co., Zamboanga

Holland, G. C. F., actg. dep. commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin Holland, T., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang

Hollander, P. H., clerk, T. Cook & Sons, Yokohama

Hollands, H. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Hollard, directeur, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Holley, W., supt., Municipal Slaughter House, Singapore

Holliday, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Holliday, John, marshal, American Consulate, Hankow

Hollingsworth, A. H., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Hollingsworth, T. W., asst., Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul

Hollis, F. S., missionary, pro-cathedral of St. Thomas, Kuching, Sarawak

Hollyer, W. G., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Shanghai

Holman, F.M. H., tutor in Eng. and Hist. and lecturer in Econ. Geogr., H'kong. University Holmes, C. E., actg. supdt. eng., I. C. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Holmes, E. Hamilton, Consul for Great Britain, Shimonoseki

Holmes, H., assistant, Walter Nutter & Co., Shanghai

Holroyd, F., asst. eng. in charge, Tientsin Gas and Electric Light Co., Tientsin Holstein, A., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Tientsin

Holt, H. O., manager and secretary, Wm. Powell, Ltd., Hongkong

Holt, T., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Holwill, C. N., actg. dep. comm., Maritime Customs, Foochow

Holworthy, C. E., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuchow

Holyoak, Hon. Mr. P. H., merchant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Holzhey, W. F., manager, Rothismay Estate, Selangor

Homar, C. L., clerk, Gt., Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock Homberg, F., merchant, E. Homberg & Co., Kobe

Home, G., head administrator, United Lankat Plantations Co., Sumatra Homer, R. S., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tsinanfu

Homewood, G., engineer, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Hommel, M., adm. general, Brasserie Hommel, Saigon et Hanoi

Hones, A. O., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Honigsberg, H. S., Garage Honigsberg & Co., Shanghai

Hood, G., commission merchant, Yokohama

Hook, J., supervising agent, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Selangor

Hooker, G., capt., steamer "Liangchow," China Coast

Hooper, A. Shelton, secretary, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Hooper, C. A., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hooper, E. P. S., manager, Manila Wine Merchants, Ltd., Manila

Hooper, G., accountant, Burroughes, Wellcome & Co., Shanghai

1381

Hooper, Jos., accountant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Hooper, W. E., registrar, Hackney Carriage Department, Municipality, Singapore

Hoops, Dr. A. L., state surgeon, Medical Dept., Kedah

Hope, E. L., branch manager, N, China Insurance Co., Kobe

Hope, H. Ashworth, solicitor, Gibb & Hope, Perak

Hope, L., vice-consul, U. S. of America, Hongkong Hope, R., reporter, China Press, Shanghai

     Hopkin, H. L., staff, Straits Times, Singapore (absent) Hopkins, J., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Hopkins, LA., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Hopkins, N. S., professor, Union Medical College, University, Peking (absent)

Hopkins, R. D., representative, China American Trading Co., Peking

Hoppeler, G. G., manager, Villa Bros. of Canton, Ltd., Canton

Horan, Rev. G., Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Horchner, J., signs p. p., Banque Industrielle de Chine, Shanghai Hore, S., asst. master, Public School for Boys, Shanghai

Hormusjee, manager, Viccajee & Co., Peking

     Hornbeck, R. R., manager, Methodist Publishing House, Singapore Horne, Lt. Comdr. F. J., naval att., U. S. A. Embassy, Tokyo Horne, F. W., president, The F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo Horne, G., assistant, John Little & Co., Ltd., Singapore Horne, H. A. F., vice-Consul for Great Britain, Kobe

Horne, L. W., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok

Hornell, E. B. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Horner, C. B., manager, R. Dollar & Co., Hankow

Horner, W., factories inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Changsha

     Hornsey, John F., med. practitioner, Murray, Robertson, Hornsey, Allen and Jap, S'apore - Horton, R. G. L., protector of Chinese, Jesselton, B.N. Borneo

Hose, E. S., district officer, Lower Perak

Hosie, E. L., accountant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Hosking, H. W., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hokow, Mengtsz

Hostnig F., Chinese P. O., Soochow

Hotson, A., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Canton

Houben, V., assistant, Zylstra & Co., Shanghai

Hough, Thomas F., broker and Government auctioneer, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong Hough, W. P., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila

Houghton, C., assistant, Thos. Cook & Son, Yokohama

Houghton, Dr. H. S., director, Medcial College, Peking

Houlston, G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

House, Comdr. A. E., King's Harbour Master, H. B. M. Naval Establishment, Weihaiwei · Houstoun, J. H. W., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Hovenier, H. E., assistant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Hovey, B. P., manager, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Chungking

Howard, A. E. N., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin

Howard, A,, merchant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Howard, C. M., sub. acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Shanghai

Howard, E., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Howard, F. J.. assistant, Denbigh & Co., Hakodate

Howard, F. M., inspecting officer, Fire Brigade, Shanghai

Howard, H. E., manager, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

Howard, P., manager, Fraser & Chalmers, Singapore

Howard, W. C. G., chief assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hangchow

Howard, W. Granville, manager, bridge-works, railways, Shanhaikwan, N. China Howden, T. C., manager, Alfred Herbert, Tokyo and Yokohama

Howe, E. K., manager, The Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

Howe, L. T., assistant storekeeper, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Howe, S. J., manager, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Singapore

Howell, C. L., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Howell, E. B., act. asst. secretary, Inspectorate General of Customs, Shanghai Howell, G., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Howell, L. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Chingkiang

Howell, W., chaplain, St. Luke's Church, Undup, Sarawak

1382

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Howell, W. M., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Tientsin Howells, J. W., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Howie, J. B., captain, str. "Kung Ping," China Coast Howie, M. H., clerk, American Consulate, Mukden

Howlett, R. C., accountant, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Howley, E. J., manager, Fraser & Neave, Ltd., aerated water dept., Kuala Lumpur Hoy, A. W. J., engineer, Holt's Wharf, Hongkong Hoyer, A., asst., Manila Gas Corporation, Marila Hoyhing, C. P., clerk, Rodger & Haskell, Shanghai Hoyland G. F., engineer, Municipal Elec. Dept., Shanghai Hoyle, Geo., assistant, H. H. Bayne & Co., Manila

Hoyt, E. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Manila Hubbard, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Nanking Hubbard, F. A., assistant, Carter, Macy & Co., Taipeh Huber, P. E., assist., Maritime Customs, Kongmoon Hubrecht, Dr. J. B., attaché, Netherlands Embassy, Tokyo Hudson, R., inspector, Sanitary Dept., Hongkong Hudson, Ruy D., secretary, Y. M. C. A., Dairen

Hueglin, C. J., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila

Huett, F. J., agent, Straits Trading Co., Seremban

Hughes, A. J., managing director, China United Assce. Socy., Shanghai Hughes, C. de C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Hughes, J. Owen, merchant, Harry Wicking & Co., Hongkong

Hughes, R. R., assistant, International Banking Corporation, Shanghai Hughes, R. W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Hughes, W. E., assistant, Asiatic, Petroleum Co., Hangchow

Huitung, secy, China Merchants' Pongee Assn., Chefoo

Hulme, O. H., act. Postal Commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Anking Hulse, A., clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hulthen, Th., assistant, Moller & Co., Shanghai

Hultman, J. E., Consul-General for Sweden, Shanghai

Humbertclaude, H., sous directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Hume, H. T., mang, director, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Hume, T. J., managing director, John Little & Co., Singapore and Selangor

Hume, W. J. P., comr., Trade and Customs, Federated Malay States, Selangor

Hummel, G. M. W., assistant, N. China Insce. Co., Shanghai

Hummel, R. Ure, land agent, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai

    Hummel W. F., professor of English literature and economics, University, Nanking Humphreys, A., asst., Atlantic Gulf & Pacific Co., Manila

Humphreys, A., merchant, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Humphreys, C., merchant, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Swatow

Humphreys, G., clerk, Thomson Bros. & Bell, Hankow

Humphreys, Henry, merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong

Humphreys, R. E., manager, Wise & Co., Manila

Humphreys, W. M., merchant, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Humphrys, C. G., Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Shanghai and Hankow

Hunt, B. F., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya

Hunt, F. H., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Hunt, H. J., assistant engineer, H. K. Electric Co., Hongkong

Hunt, R. G., manager, British Malaysian Manufacturing Co., Sarawak

Hunt, V. C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Hunt, W. H., merchant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Hunter, A. B., manager, Rim Rubber Estates, Malacca, Hunter, E. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Nanking Hunter, G. C., vice-president, Redfern & Co., Manila

Hunter, H., manager, Union Insce. Socy. of Canton, Manila

Hunter, H. J., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Hunter, J., asst., Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Hunter, J., fittings supt., Hongkong and China Gas Co., Ld., Hongkong

Hunter, J. A., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Hunter, R., asst., Macdonald & Co., Hongkong

Hunter, K., merchant, E. F. Hunter & Co., Kobe and Osaka

Hunter, Tobias, shipping, estate and commission agent, Hongkong

Hunter, W., wharfinger, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hurley, F. C. Mason, auctioneer, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong Hurst, H., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Hurst, V. G. M., asst. acct., Mercantile Bank of India, S langor Hussey, H. H., architect, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai Hussey, L. F., master, steamer "Hopsang," China Coast Huston, J. C., vice-consul, American Consulate, Nanking Hutcheson, Dr. A. C., Medical School, Nanking

Hutchinson, E.. asst., Bombay Burmah Tradg. Corp., Muang Prae, Bangkok Hutchinson, Ven. Archdeacon, Episcopal Church, Nagasaki

Hutchinson, W., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Hutchinson, W., interpreter, United States Consulate, Shanghai

Hutchison, A. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Hutchison, C. A., manager, Karan Rubber Co., Perak

Hutchison, D. C., partner, John D. Hutchison & Co., Shanghai

Hutchison, H. D. H., director, Gilman & Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Hutchison, J. C., assistant, British Consulate, Shanghai

Hutchison, J. D., merchant, John D. Hutchison & Co., Hongkong Hutchison, R. O., supt., Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong (absent) Hutchison, T. H., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Hutchison, W. L., accountant, International Banking Corp., Shanghai Hutson, W. E., manager, United Engineers, Ld., Penang

Huttenbach, A., merchant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Hutter, R. W., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Hongkong Hutton, Comdr. A. S., naval attaché, British Legation, Peking

Hutton, J. K., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Hutton, L. W., merchant, Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Huygen, G. E., merchant, Canton

Hvalsoe, A., Consul for Denmark, Singapore

1383:

Hyde, J., clerk of works, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Hykes, A. B., assistant, United States Steel Products Co., Shanghai

Hykes, J. M., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Hykes, J. R., agent, American Bible Socy., Shanghai

Hyland, A. H., commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Tientsin

Hylton, H., clerk of Works, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Hynd, E. M., berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Hynd, R. R., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Hyndman, jr., H., secretary, W. S. Bailey & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Hyndman, P. S., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Hynes, A. C., actg. sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corptn., Shanghai: Hynes, T., supdt., mails, General Post Office, Hongkong

Ibsen, Thor, merchant, Martens & Co., Vladivostock

Iglehart, E. T., manager, Methodist Publishing House, Tokyo

Ilbert, O. M., engineer, Municipal Elec. dept., Shanghai

Ince, D. D., supdt. engineer, Barker & Co., Singapore

Inch, J. T., capt., m.v. "Ah Kwang," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Ingate, G., engineer, New Darvel Bay (Borneo) Tobacco Plantations, Id., Sandakan

Ingenohl, C., proprietor, The Orient Tobacco Manufactory, Manila and Hongkong Ingle, J. B., assistant, Orient Co., Ld., Singapore

Inglis, James W., Theological College, Mukden

Inglis, Peter, staff, Straits Times, Singapore

Inglis, W. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Ingram, A. R., sub-agent, Chartered Bank, Seremban, Negri Sembilan

Inkson, H. Foley, chief accountant, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca

Innes, R., marine superintendent, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Innocent J, W., cominissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Ireland, G., manager and engineer, China Light and Power Co., Kowloon (absent) Ireson, A., engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong

Ironside, W., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Irvin, R. S. K., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Irving, A. E., sub-inanager, International Banking Corporation, Shanghai

Irving, E. A., director of Education, Hongkong

     Irwin, Dr. J. O'Malley, medical officer, Chinese Government R'ys., Tientsin Irwin, Richard, assistant mgr., Vacuum Oil Co, Tokyo

Irwine, E. H., assistant, Bethell Bros., Yokohama

1384

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Isaac, J. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Isaacs, I. M., assistant, S. Samuel & Co., Yokohama Isaacs, M., assistant, J. Witkowski & Company, Yokohama Isaacs, N. H. S., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Isaacs, S., merchant, S. Isaacs & Co., Yokohama

Isaacs, S. S., clerk, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Isaacsen, S., supt., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Kobe Isitt, H. S. G., accountant, Maurice Jenks, Percival & Isitt, Kobe Islef, J. P., act. accountant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Ismail, S. A., merchant, S. C. Ismail & Co., Hongkong Ismail, S. C., merchant, S. C. Ismail & Co., Hongkong Ismail, S. E., merchant, S. C. Ismail & Co., Hongkong Ismer, C., watchmaker, C. Ismer & Co., Shanghai

Ison, A., clerk, Wise & Co., Iloilo

    Israel, A. J., secretary, Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Shanghai Ivanow, A. G., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Ivanoff, G. S., assistant supt. of Police, Russian Concession, Tientsin Ivanoff, N. A., vice-Consul for Russia, Hankow

Ivery, F. E., assistant treasurer, Treasury, Kedah

Ivy, Robert S., dental surgeon, Drs. Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai Ixer, S. H. H., asst. engineer, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Jack, Alex., manager, Straits Trading Co., Penang

    Jack, J., accountant, Dairy Farm, Ice and Cold Storage Co., Hongkong Jack, Wm. C., consulting engineer, William C. Jack & Co., Hongkong Jackman, H. T., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Jacks, Philip, land officer, Land Office, Hongkong

Jackson, A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Jackson, A. C., manager, John Little & Co., Selangor

Jackson, B. J., manager, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Jackson, D., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp., Kobe

Jackson, F. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Jackson, G. M., gen. mgr., pass. dept., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Shanghai

Jackson, G. O., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Jackson, G. R., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Jackson, H., accountant, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Jackson, H., assistant, Katz Brothers, Ld., Penang and Singapore

Jackson, J., captain, str. "Luenho," China Coast

Jackson, J. E, state engineer, P. W. D., Perak

Jackson, J. S., manager, ship wharf, Rattan Fender Co., Singapore Jackson, J. U., reader, Bureau of Printing, Manila

    Jackson, J. W., medical officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jackson, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Jackson, W. S., gen. nigr, Far Eastern Insce. Co., Shanghai Jacob, E. I., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Jacob, J. I., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Jacob, L. gen. mgr., China & Java Export Co., Shanghai Jacob, S. I., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Jacobs, A., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., L., Shanghai Jacobs, J. E., U. S. vice-consul, Shanghai

Jacobs, N. S., asst., Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Jacobsen, C., asst. supt., British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Jacobsen, E. L., U. S. vice-consul, Kobe

Jacobsen, H. P., asst., Barkley & Co., Inc., Shanghai

Jacobsen, O. E., engineer, Poizat Vegetable Oil Mills, Manila

Jacobsen, V., manager, Wassard & Co., Harbin

Jacobson, P. J., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin

Jacquet, Rev. C., Vicar General, Foreign Mission, Sendai, Hakodate Jacquet, M. M., chief engineer, Tcheng Tai Ry., Tientsin

Jaffe, D., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Jaffer, M., assistant, Nemazee & Co., Shanghai

Jagelman, H. H., manager, Greenhill and Sons, Kobe

James, B., assistant master, Ellis Kadoorie School, Hongkong James, B. K., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang James, C. H., asst., H. L. Heath, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

James, C. P. F., asst., W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

James, E. O., general manager and secretary, Federal Dispensary, Ltd., Selangor James, E. W., assistant, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe

James, E. W. H., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

James, Hon. Mr. F. S., Colonial Secretary, Singapore

James, F. W., superintendent engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

James, H. G., manager for Middle East, Crosfield, Joseph & Sons, Singapore

James, J. F., manager and secretary, Nickel & Lyons, Yokohama

James, L., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Kobe

James, N. D., clerk, Sarawak Govt. Agency and Labuan Coal Depot, Sarawak Jameson, G. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

     Jameson, J. A., asst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Canton Jameson, J. Paul, Consul, American Consulate, Nanking Jameson, P. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Jamieson, E. G., vice-consul, British Consulate, Canton

Jamieson, J. W., consul general for Great Britain, Canton

1385 -

Jamieson, F. A., locomotive and works superintendent, Railways, Tongshan, Tientsin Jamieson, S., asst., Welch, Fairchild & Co., Manila

Jamieson, T. H., medical practitioner, Jamieson, Kirk & Sharp, Penang

Jamieson, W. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Singapore Jansen, J. A., manager, St. Leger Rubber Estate, Seremban, Negri Sembilan

Jansen, M., asst., Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Jap, A. C., medical practitioner, Murray Robertson, Hornsey, Allen & Jap, SingaporeTM Jappe, A. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hokow

Jaques, A. Y., secretary, J. Fenton & Co., Peking

Jaques, W., clerk, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Peking

Jardin, P., commissioner, French Post Office, Hankow

Jarlin, Mgr., vicar-apostolic, Roman Catholic French Mission, Peking

Jarman, T. W., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore and Selangor

Jarno, R. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Jarrett, N. R., assistant district officer, Klang, Selangor Jarvis, R. S., asst., Harrisons & Crossfield, Ld., Selangor Jaspersen, L., asst., Mustard & Co., Tientsin

Jasson, C., receveur-principal, Post Française, Shanghai Jastrzembski, S. de, sub-manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai Jaurias, R. A. de., dep. commr., Chinese P. Office, Harbin Javier, J. L., asst., Russell & Co., Manila

Jay, C. V. Underhill, partner, Andrews & George, Tokyo Jeavons, C. G., manager, Abaco (Selangor) Rubber Co., Selangor Jebenstreit, F., assistant, Siemens-Schuckert, Tokyo

Jedlicka, C., Belgian Trading Co., Shanghai

Jee, Dr. Pond M., medical officer, Chinese Government Rys., Tientsin Jeffrey, D. C., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang

Jeffrey, E. C., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama

Jeffrey, G. W., asst., Getz Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Jeffries, C. H., commissioner, Salvation Army, Peking

Jeffries, C. W., chief assistant, Royal Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Jeffries, H. U., retired, Hongkong Club, Hongkong

Jeltes, P., assistant accountant, Cadastral Survey Dept., Bangkok

Jenkin, F. C., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Jenkin, R., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Jenkins, A., local manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

Jenkins, B. S., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Newchwang

Jenkins, C. E., executive engr., P. W. D., Kedah

     Jenkins, J. L., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Hankow Jenkins, P., manager, Weeks & Co., Hankow

Jenkins, W. C., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Hankow Jenks, P. E., vice consul, American Consulate, Yokohama Jenlis, Rev. E. de., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai Jennings, H. C., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Jennings, J. A. S., managing director, Times of Malaya Press, Perak Jennings, J. S., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Hongkong Jennings, W. D. S., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Jensen, C., assistant, Frederick Large & Co., Shanghai

1386

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jensen, C. A., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Peking Jensen, C. T. W., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama Jensen, C. V., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co Shanghai Jensen, E. M. G., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Jensen, F. V., asst., Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Jensen, G. V., assistant, Frederick Large & Co., Shanghai Jensen, J. P., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Jensen, J. V., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Jensen, Karl, assistant, Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

Jensen, L. V., asst., Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki Jensen, P., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai

Jensen, R. C., electrician, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Hongkong Jensen, T., Green Island Cement Co. Ltd., Macão Jephson, D., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Jeppesen, J., manager, Nordisk Fjerfabrik, Ltd., Canton Jerides, N., overseer, Credit Foncier de E. O., Tientsin Jernigan, P., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Nanking Jespersen, P., assistant, Nordisk Fjerfabrik, Ltd., Shanghai Jessen, E. V., supt., Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Jessiman, A., assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai

Jessula, D., directeur, Compagnie de Commerce et de Navigation, Saigon

Jessula, J., signs per pro., Compagnie de Commerce et de Navigation, Saigon Jesus, Fred. G. de, assistant, Siamese Tramway Co., Bangkok

    Jeude, Van Lidth de, technical manager, Netherlands Har. Works Co., Shanghai Jex, S., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Jex, T. C., assistant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Jeziersky, L., manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Jimenez, C. G., representative, Cia. General de Tabacos de Filipinas, Cebu

Joass, H. C., sub-acct., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Joblin, Miller, attorney, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Jocson, F., cashier, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Manila Joergensen, A., assistant, Wassard & Co., Vladivostock

Johannes, E., proprietor, Sea View Hotel, Singapore

Johannes, John E., manager, Sea View Hotel, Singapore

Johannsen, Edm., c/o China Export, Import and Bank Co., Shanghai Johansen, capt., str. "Kiang-foo," China Coast

Johansen, B. F., shipping manager, R. Martens & Co., Vladivostock Johansen, R., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hankow

Johanson, J. A. J., licensing inspector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Johanson, K., assistant, Whangpoo Conservancy Board, Shanghai Johansson, N. A., overseer of markets, Hongkong

Johns, J. F., vice-consul for Great Britain, Puket, Saigon

Johns, J. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Johns, P., assistant, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Johns, R. M., installation supt., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tsingtao

Johnsford, A., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Johnsford, C. W., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Eng. Co., Shanghai

Johnson, A., adv. manager, Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Johnson, A., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Antung

Johnson, A. E., assistant, Butterfield and Swire, Shanghai

Johnson, B. G. H., manager, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Teluk Anson, Perak

Johnson, C. B., solicitor, Dennys & Bowley, Hongkong

Johnson, D., commission agent, Brockett & Co., Foochow

Johnson, E. A., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong

Johnson, E. F., director, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Johnson, F., supt. of lighters, China Merchants' S. Nav. Co. (Tongku), Tientsin Johnson, F. B., assistant Land Officer, Hongkong

Johnson, Geo. A., architect, Lester, Johnson & Morriss, Shanghai

Johnson, H. L., assist., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Swatow

Johnson, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Johnson, J. T. C., principal civil medical officer, Hongkong

Johnson, L., assistant, Pearce Trading Co., Shanghai

Johnson, M. T., assistant, Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co., Hongkong

Johnson, W. R., assistant factory supt., British Cigarette Co., Hankow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Johnston, A. D., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

1387

Johnston, B. C. M., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, Manila Johnston, C. D., lawyer, Block, Johnston and Greenbaum, Cebu Johnston, C. F., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hankow Johnston, C. S., asst. genl. mgr., Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

     Johnston, D. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking Johnston, G. J., sub-acct., International Banking Corp., Yokohama

Johnston, J. A., chief, biological laboratory, Bureau of Science, Manila Johnston, J. S., contractor, Zamboanga

Johnston, R. F., district officer and magistrate, Weihaiwei

Johnston, T. B., assist., British-American Tobacco Co., Foochow

Johnston, T. Ruddiman, manufacturers' agent, Tokyo

Johnston, W. B., general manager, Duff Development Co., Ld., Kelantan Johnstone, A., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Johnstone, A. C., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent) Johnstone, E. M., Union Medical College, Peking

Johnstone, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Johnstone, J., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Johnstone, J., inspector, Public Works, Shanghai

Johnstone, J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Jolly, J. K., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow Joly, C. H. B., asst., Chinese Customs, Mengtsz

Joly, P. B., assistant, Chinese Customs, Shanghai

Jonas, F. M., director, Nickel and Lyon, Kobe

Jonckheer, P. H. J. G., general manager, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong. Jones, Arnold, accountant, Siam Commercial Bank, Bangkok

Jones, A. E., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Newchwang

Jones, A. E. T., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Jones, A. Wallace, acting agent, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Medan

Jones, A., accountant, Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Shanghai

Jones, E. B., master, str. "Kaifong," China Coast

Jones, E. Evan, dentist, Dr. Joseph W. Noble, Hongkong

Jones, E. T., assistant, manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Jones, F. L., sub-editor, Malay Mail, Selangor

Jones, G., supt., Philippine Railway Co., Cebu

Jones, H. A., manager, S. Moutrie & Co., Singapore

Jones, H. B. P., engineer, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Jones, H. E., inspector, Public Works Department, Shanghai

Jones, H. E, solicitor, Baguley & Tooth, Bangkok

Jones, H. I., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Jones, H. J. S., travelling inspector of accounts, Shanghai-Nanking Railway, Shanghai Jones, H. O., postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Chinkiang

Jones, H. T., barrister-at-law, G. E. Wright-Motion, Penang and Perak

Jones, H. V., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (abs.)

Jones, H. W. J., executive engineer, Public Works Dept., Perak

Jones, J. Mowbray, assist., W. A. Hannibal & Co., Canton

Jones, O. P. Griffith, manager, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Singapore Jones, P. G., vice-consul, British Consulate, Shanghai

Jones, P. L., manager, Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Hankow

Jones, S. M., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Jones, T. R., clerk of works, Works Dept., Customs, Shanghai

Jones, W., Shanghai Tug "Samson," Shanghai

Jones, W. A., clerk of works, Works Dept., Customs, Shanghai

Jones, W. H., plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantns., Ld., Malacca

Jong, Th. de Josselin de, asst. interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking

Jonn, E., manager, Gadelius & Co., Kobe

Jönsson, A., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Wenchow

Jonsson, C. R., berthing officer, Harbour dept., Canton

Jordan, A. L. F., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Jordan, E., asst. manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Jordan, Gregory P., medical practitioner and health officer of port, Hongkong

Jordan, J. F., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Jordan, The Rt. Hon. Sir J. N., Minister for Great Britain, Peking

Jordan, W. C., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Hankow

1388

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jorge, A. F., asst., Nickel and Lyon, Kobe

Jorge, C., assistant, Eastern Trading Co., Shanghai

Jorge, J. V., chefe, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao Jorgensen, E. S., manager, Padang Meihai Estate, Kedah (absent) Jörgensen, H., supervisor, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Jorgensen, J. E., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Jorgensen, H., clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai José, G. E., attorney-at-law, Manila

Josefsen, C., Shanghai Tug "Alexandra," Shanghai

Joseland, F. E., assistant, Donnelly & Whyte, Hongkong (absent) Joseph, B., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Joseph, E. M., merchant, Joseph Bros., Hongkong

Joseph, Ellis, merchant, Joseph Bros., Shanghai

Joseph, H. B., assistant, Rosenstock's Directory for China and Manila, Shanghai

Joseph, J., clerk, David Sassoon & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Joseph, J. E., bullion broker, Hongkong

Joseph, J. M., merchant, The London and Eastern Co., Shanghai

Joseph, J. M., share and general broker, Shanghai

Joseph, L., clerk, Noel, Murray & Co., Shanghai

Joseph, M. S., merchant and commission agent, Kobe

Joseph, R., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Joseph, S. H., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Joseph, S. M., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Josselyn, Paul R., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Chungking

Jost, A., assistant, Sulzer, Rudolph & Co., Shanghai

Jot, Peter O., asst., Siam Electric Co., Bangkok

Jourgens, B., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama

Journel, M. R. de, manager, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Hongkong Jousserand, G., negociant, Pommeraye & Cie., Saigon Jouveau, Dubreuil, Dr., French Consulate, Chengtu

Joyce, C. M., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Shanghai Joyce, P. F., assistant commissioner of Police, Kedah

Joyner, J. N., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co, Wuhu Joynson, H. W., asst., Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok Jubin, H., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Judah, E., assistant, Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Shanghai Judah, J. J., partner, Judah & Myers, Shanghai

Judah, R. S., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Julyan, P., senior clerk, Public Works Department, Hongkong Jump, J., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang Junghans, J. G., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Peking Junius, H. V. E., agent, Carter, Macy & Co., Shanghai Jupp, L., manager, F. A. Fairchild, Tientsin

Jurika, S., genl. mgr., Torrejon, Jurika & Co., Zamboanga

Just, A. W., magistrate, Selangor

Just, Rud., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Juster, A. W., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Justesen, manager, R. Martens & Co., Shanghai

   Justesen, M. L., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Ltd., Vladivostock Juvet, A., partner, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Kabbert, P. R., asst., International Export Co., Hankow

Kader, A. A., asst., Gobhai & Co., Yokohama

Kader, J. A., assistant, M. A. Raza, Yokohama

Kadoorie, Sir Ellis, merchant, Hongkong

Kadoorie, E. S., financier, E. S. Kadoorie & Co., Shanghai

Kahler, W. R., editor and proprietor, The Union, Shanghai

Kahn, A., partner, Gradvohl, Kahn & Co., Kobe'

Kahn, A., Pathe Cinema, Tientsin

   Kahn, M. Gaston, Consul-General for France, Shanghai (absent) Kailey, Wm., assistant, Standard Oil Co., Hongkong

Kalachund, G., proprietor, Kalachund & Co., Hankow

Kalashnikoff, I. G., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Changchun Kale, E., merchant, Shanghai

Kammerling, H., assistant, Astor House Hotel Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kane, Col. T. P., commandant, U. S. Legation, Peking

Kapadia, R. D., manager, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai

Kaper, S. D., gen. manager, Handel Maatschappij, "Deli Atjeh," Sumatra Kapteyn, B. D., assistant, Holland-China Trading Co., Shanghai

Karanjia, C. M., manager, Patell & Co., Hankow

Karanjia, N. D., asst., Gobhai & Co., Yokohama Karanjia, P. N., asst., Gobhai & Co., Shanghai

Karel, J. H., merchant, Tokyo

Karpovsky, V. P., asst., Oriental Timber Corp., Vladivostock Kasakevitch, D. J., asst., Chinese Eastern Ry., Harbin

Kataeff, A., assistant, Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock Katch, E. A., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohan.a Katemopoulos, D., Shanghai General Store, Shanghai Katigbak, G. M., attorney-at-law, Manila

Katz, J. B., traveller, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Kaufman, Ch., asst., Simon & Co., Yokohama

Kauffman, J. L., lawyer, Yokohama

Kaufner, J., accountant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama Kavanaugh, J., jail keeper, U. S. A. Consulate, Shanghai

Kay, E. H., assistant, William Kay & Co., Shanghai

Kay, G. G., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Kay, G. M., assistant, William Kay & Co., Shanghai

Kay, H., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Kay, L., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Kay, R., wharfinger, China Merchants' Steam Nav. Co., Shanghai

Kay, W., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Kay, W., merchant, Win. Kay & Co., Shanghai

Kay, W. A., assistant, William Kay & Co., Shanghai

Kaye, C. O., asst., Philippines Cold Stores, Manila

Kazerani, M. A., assistant, H. M. H. Nemazee, Hongkong Keable, Á. H., director, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe Kean, R., assistant, Nickel & Lyon, Kobe

Kearney, G. P., manager, Philippine Acetylene Co., Manila Kearton, W. A., director, Nicker & Lyon, Kobe

Kearton, W. A., mgr., China and Japan Trading Co., Osaka

Keating, A., supt., Green Island Cement Co., Deep Water Bay Works, Hongkong

Keating, E., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Keating, P. J., dist.-accountant, Chinese Post Office, Mukden

Keats, W. O., clerk, H. B. M. Office of Works, Shanghai

Kebell, P. C., manager, Aylesbury & Nutter, Penang

Keeble, G. H., asst., Harvie & Gibson, Ltd., Shanghai

Keeble, P. L. J., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Keed, F. C. R., manager, David Sassoon & Co., Hankow

Keegan, J. J., mang. director, G. Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Keeler, H. E., electrician, Manila

Keeler, M. A., electrician, Manila

Keen, A. E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Tientsin

Keen, C. E., assistant, Dunlop Rubber (Far East) Co., Kobe

Keen, C. S., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking

Keenan, C. M., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Keenor, J., assistant, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Shanghai

Kees, H. W., assistant, Rayner,. Heusser & Co., Kobe

Keetell, T. H., asst., New Darvel Bay Tobacco Co., Sandakan, B. N. B.

Keighley, F. Á., assistant, B. Reif, Yokohama

Keigwin, A. D., residt. engineer, Holt's Wharf, Hongkong

1389

Keir, R. M. S., actg. manager, Linsum Estate, Anglo-Malay Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan Keith, Allan, agent, Green I. Cement Co., Singapore

Keith, D., shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., K'loon., H'kong.

Keith, J. S., shipwright, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Kellar, R. H. A., manager, Wearne Brothers, Ltd., Perak

Kelleher, D., inspector, Peking Mukden Railway Co., Tientsin

Keller, Ed., manager, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Keller, F., manager, G. T. Fulford & Co., Singapore

Keller, H. A., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

1390

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Keller, N., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co, Soochow

Keller, U., manager, Societe des Plantations de Telok Dalam, Sumatra Kelling, C., Cia Mercantil de Filipinos, Iloilo

Kellogg, E. R., clerk, American Consulate, Yokohama

Kelly, C. H., secretary, Municipal Council, Chinkiang Kelly, S., inspector, Sanitary Dept., Hongkong (absent)

Kelsey, D. L., clerk, Y. M. C. A., Nanking

Kelsey, N. F., prof., Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Kelso, W., actg.-manager, Penang Harbour Board, Penang Kemp, E. Denning, manager, Roneo, Ld., Singapore

Kemp, G. S. Foster, headmaster, Public School for Chinese, Shanghai Kemp, Joseph H., attorney-general, Supreme Court, Hongkong Kemp, W. Lowther, managing director, Barker & Co., Singapore Kempffer, E., gen. manager, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Kempton, M. K., importer, Shanghai

Kendall, F. C., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Kendall, F. G. I., accountant, Chinese Post Office, Tientsin Kennaway, M. J., manager, Escot Rubber Estate Co., Selangor Kennedy, F. A., merchant, Hatch, Carter & Co., Tientsin Kennedy, J., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Saigon Kennedy, J., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai Kennedy, H. O., superintendent, Jugra Estate. Ld., Selangor Kennedy, J. R., agent, Reuter's Telegram Co., Tokyo

Kennedy, J. W., general manager, Gula-Kalumpong Rubber Estates, Perak Kennedy, Capt. M., hon. attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo

Kennedy, R., asst. accountant, Mercantile Bank, Hongkong

Kennett, E. G., asst. constructor, H. M. Dockyard, Hongkong Kennett, H. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Changsha

Kennett, H. W., manager, China-Borneo Co., Hongkong Kennett, W. B., director, Enterprise Tobacco Co., Shanghai Kennett, W. B., solicitor, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Kenny, H. St. J., surveyor, Topographical Branch, Taiping, Perak

Kenny, W. E., senior warden, F.M.S. mines dept., Selangor

Kenrick, John P., agent general and engineer in chief, Peking Syndicate, Peking Kent, A. S., asst., Manchuria div. mgr., British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden Kent, Dr. H. B., medical officer, Chinese Government Rys., Tongshan, Tientsin Kent, H. W., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Kent, N. E., accountant, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Hongkong Kent, P. H., barrister-at-law, Kent & Mounsey, Tientsin

Kent, W., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Kenyon, W. J., salesman, British American Tobacco Co., Hankow

Keogh, D. T., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Chungking

Kerfoot, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Kerfoot, Jas., supt. and technical expert, Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Shanghai Kermani, R. S., merchant, Shanghai

Kern, J., assistant, Jewett & Bent, Yokohama

Kerr, Cecil, asst., Ámerican Trading Co., Kobe

Kerr, James, asst. manager, Meklong Railway Co., Bangkok

Kerr, J., chief inspector of Police, Hongkong

Kerr, W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Kerr, Wm., supervisor of Customs, Kelantan

Kerriss, J. J., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Kershau, L., professor, Ellis Kadoorie School, Shanghai

Kessler, A., asst., Siemens-Schuckert, Osaka

Ketcham, W. E., elec. eng., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Ketchum, R. W., mgr., Copra Products Co., Manila

Ketel, B. H. van, assistant, Neth. India Com. Bank, Hongkong

Ketschker, G. A., manager, Malay Mail, Selangor

Keun, W. C. P., accountant, Govt. Monopolies, Singapore

Kew, C. H. W., manager, Rudolf Wolff & Kew, Ld., Hongkong Kew, Chadwick T., dentist, Drs. Kew Bros., Shanghai

Kew, F. Howard, dentist, Drs. Kew Bros., Hongkong

Kew, Irvin W., dentist, Drs. Kew Bros., Hongkong

Kew, J. W., consulting and motor engineer, J. W. Kew & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Keynes, S. C., assistant, Borneo Co., Bangkok Keyt, F. T., second health officer of Port, Hongkong Khochloff, P., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Tientsin Kibble, E. D., executive engineer, P. W. D., Selangor Kidd, J. T., sub-accountant, International Bank, Manila

Kidd, L. G. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) Kiddle, H. D., accountant, Osborne & Chappel, Perak

Kien, W., merchant, Holland China Trading Co., Shanghai Kildoyle, E. J., sawmill asst., Sale & Frazar, Yokohama Kildoyle, W., asst., Siber, Hegner & Co., Tokyo

    Kilner, E., sanitary inspector, Health department, Shanghai Kim, Dr. C. S., General Hospital, Shanghai

Kim, K. S., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Kimball, A. F., manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Hankow Kimball, F. G., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila Kimberley, W. H. H., launch officer, Customs, Hankow Kincaid, P. D., asst., Chas. E. Richardson, Hongkong Kinder, F. T., asst. engineer, Public Works Dept., Penang Kindersley, R. C. M., estate agent, Selangor

King, A., engineer-in chief, Pinghsiang Colliery, Hankow

King, A., secretary, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin King, C. A., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin

King, C. G., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

King, C. H., assistant, Central Trading Co., Shanghai

King, E. H., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

King, E. W., technical manager, Societe Financiere des Caoutchoucs, Selangor King, F. H., city editor, Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

King, G., chief clerk, China United Assurance Society, Shanghai

King, G. B., asst. mgr., Atkins, Kroll & Co., Zamboanga

King, G. W. P., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

King, G. W., registrar and coroner, H.B.M.'s Supreme Court for China, Shanghai King, H. F., British Consul, Chefoo

King, H. L., agent, Thompson & Co., Shanghai

King, H. S., manager, Fire Assurance Dept., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

King, Dr. H. Y., director, Peiyang Hospital, Tientsin

King, J., assistant, Syme & Co., Bangkok

King, J., assistant, Thurier & Kohr, Hankow

King, L. A. R., res. secretary, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Tokyo

King, S., assistant, Moller & Co., Shanghai

King, T. C., chief clerk, Chinese Govt. Rys., Shanghai

King, T. C., clerk, Barkley Co., Inc., Shanghai

King, T. H., asst. superintendent, Central Police Station, Hongkong

King, T. H., manager, Ki Heng & Co., Swatow

King, T. M., travelling inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Swatow

King, W., manager, Priest, Marians & Co., Yokohama

King, W., manager, Wharf Dept., Singapore Harbour Board, Singapore

King, W. C., asst. accountant, Federated Malay States Railways, Selangor

King, W. H. T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

King, W. S., assistant, Palace Tobacco Store, Shanghai

    King, W. S., managing director, Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ltd., Hankow King, Walter, director, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Shanghai

Kingcome, C., acting consul for Denmark, and pres., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila Kingcome, L. A., manager, Macleod & Co., Cebu

Kingdon, James, assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Kinghorn, J. R., engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Kingsley, O. S., merchant, Olivier Import and Export Co., Shanghai

Kinipple, W. R., chief inspector, Police Force, Shanghai

Kinloch, D. R., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Singapore

Kinloch, J. C., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Selangor

Kinloch, V., manager, Jeram Rubber Estate, Kapar, Selangor

Kinnear, Dr. H. N., Foochow Missionary Hospital, Foochow

Kinnear, H. R., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Kinnes, C. B., engineer, A. Buckney, Tokyo

1391

Kinross, A. R., shipbuilder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

1392

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Kinyon, H. H., reporter, The Japan Advertiser, Tokyo Kirby, L. G., div. supt. of schools, Zamboanga

Kirchberger, O., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Kirjassoff, Max. D., Consul for United States of America, Taipeh Kirk, James, medical practitioner, Jamieson, Kirk and Sharp, Penang Kirkby-Gomes, S. G., surgeon, Peking

Kirke, C. C. A., British Consul, Wuchow and Kewkiang

Kirkemo, M., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Kirkhope, W. Guthrie, manager, International Export Co., Hankow

Kirkpatrick, Samuel M., manager, United Engineers, Ltd., Sumatra

Kirkwood, E. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Kitching, F., track insp., Chinese Government Railway, Tongku, Tientsin Kitching, G. C., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Canton Kitching, R. N., assistant, Fearon & Co., Tientsin

Kito, J., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ichang

Kitson, E. J., assistant, Nickel & Lyons, stevedores, Kobe Kitson, S. A., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin Kittel, F., asst. examiner, Maritime Customs, Nanking Kleinmann, D. H., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Klerk, L. S., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki Kliene, C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Klinck, C., superintendent, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Kline, C. E., clerk, U.S.A. Consulate, Shanghai

Klingenberg, R., procurist, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Chefoo Klingler, G., accountant, Carlos Gsell, Manila Klock, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Kloosterboer, J. L., merchant, Tientsin

Klopp, G., assistant, Garrels, Borner & Co., Shanghai Klubien, S. A., asst., Maritime Customs, Swatow Kluzer, G., merchant, G. Kluzer & Co., Bangkok Klyhn, L., assistant, Lever Brothers (China), Shanghai Klyhn, P., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai Knapp, E. K., engineer, Artesian Water Co., Manila Knecht, F., assistant, E. Keller & Co., Manila

Kneedler, H. D., physican, St. Paul's Hospital, Manila

Knight, C. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Knight, C. R., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca

Knight, E., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Knight, H. J., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Knight, J., commercial attaché, French Legation, Tokyo

Knight, M., commercial attaché, French Legation, Peking

Knight, P. L., chief asst., Peninsular & O. S. N. Co. Hongkong

Knight, T. L., asst., American Express Co., Hongkong

Knight, V., assistant curator, Raffles Museum and Library, Singapore

Knight, W., revenue officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong (absent) Knight, W. J., lightkeeper, Customs, Shanghai

Knipschildt, C., agent, East Asiatic Co., Bangkok

Knoth, J., exporter and importer, Floquet & Knoth, Hongkong

Knott, C. W., headmaster of High School, Griffith John College, Hankow

Knott, T. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Knowles, J. T., mgr., Smith, Bell & Co., vice-Consul for Great Britain and Norway, Cebu

Knox, E. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Knox, H. B., assistant marine supt., Straits Steamship Co., Singapore

Knox, J., tidesurveyor and Harbour Master, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Knudsen, L. J., godown supt., Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Knudtzon, T., vice-consul for Norway, Shanghai

    Koch, W. V. M., medical practitioner, Harston, Marriott, Black, Balean and Koch, H'kong. Kodama, K., manager, Yokohama Specie Bank, Shanghai

Koe, A. H. P., assistant, P. and O. Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Koehl, J., prof., Kaisei Gakko, School of the Star of the Sea, Nagasaki

Koek, E. R., barrister-at-law, Singapore

Koenigsberger, L., manager, The Universal Post Card Co., Shanghai

Koenitz, H., branch manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Perak

Kofanov, P. B., acting acct., Youroveta Home & Foreign Trade Co., Vladivostock

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kogan, B. J., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Koksharoff, M. C., chief of lands, Chinese Eastern Railway, Harbin

Kolessoff, N. T., Consul-General and first interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Kolokolov, S. A., Russian Consul General, Mukden

Komaroff, C. D., manager, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Komaroff, W. M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Komor, H. S., assistant, Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

König, Paul, assistant, C. Ismer & Co., Shanghai Konkolevsky, A., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama Konovaloff, N., adviser, Chinese Government, Peking Konovaloff, S. A., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Canton Kooltin, J. P., postmaster, Russian P. O., Tientsin

Koosache, E. A., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Kootchin, D. G., procurist, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Newchwang

Kopp, E., manager, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai

Korkhau, D. H., manager, Cawasjee, Pallanjee & Co., Kobe and Ösaka -

Korns, J. H., prof. of Medicine, Union Medical College, Peking Korpit, G., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin Korvat, Lt. Gen. Dr. L., chief director, Chinese Eas. Ry., Harbin Kosek, P. J., tech. expert, Cassella Senryo Kaisha, Osaka Kostenetzky, P. G., assistant. Oriental Timber Corp., Vladivostock Kotas, A., Græco-Egyptian Tobacco Store, Hongkong

Kotewall, R. H., manager, Hongkong Mercantile Co., Ltd., Hongkong Koudacheff, Prince N. A., Ambassador, Russian Legation, Peking Kourkoutoff, P. O., asst., Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock Kozhevar, R. E., agent, Peninsular & Oriental S. Nav. Co., Yokohama Kraal, C. P., counter clerk, Great Northern Tel. Co., Amoy Kraeutler, Á., manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Chefoo

Kraft, W. D., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hongkong Krauss, E., optician, Tokyo

Krebs, A., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Kremer, P., acting commr., Chinese Maritime Customs, Ningpo Kremer, P., vice-Consul for France, Hongkong

Kreulen, R. A., assistant, Java Sea and Fire Insce. Co., Shanghai Kring, C., acting controller, Great Northern Tel. Co., Tientsin Kring, T., acting supdt., G. N. Tel. Co., Hongkong

Krishnan, S. R., physician, The Town Dispensary, Negri Sembilan Krohn, O., agent, Viegelmann & Co., Iloilo

Krol, partner, Comptoir Mandchourien, Harbin

Krough, C. A., merchant, Harbin

Kruger, Kenneth F. H., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Krupensky, V. N., Ambassador, Kussian Embassy, Tokyo

Kruper, G., director, H. E. Railton & Co., and acting Consul for Norway, Chefoo

Krzywoszewski, Th. V. de, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Peking

Kuik, A., engineer, Crown Cork Co., Yokohama

Kummer, E. M. C., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Bangkok Kunz, H., manager, Diethelm & Co., Bangkok

Kurt, L. P., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Nanking Kynoch, J. G., assistant, Thos. Cook & Son, Hongkong

La Brooy, J. O., importer, La Brooy Brothers, Perak

La Nauze, R. F. L., superviser, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Labansat, E., Eastern managing director, Pathe Photo-Cinema-Chine, Shanghai Labrum, G. B., accountant, Fraser & Neave, Bangkok

Labrum, V. C., manager, Printing Office, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Hongkong (absent) Lacey, C. A., acting plantation 10gr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Lacey, E. E. C., plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Lacey, N. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Lachinoff, W. D., chief of tractions, Chinese Eastern Railway, Harbin

Lachlan, F. P., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Lachlan, H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Taipeh

Lack, S., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Hongkong Lacson, A. O., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Lacson, R. C., lawyer, Manila

45

1393

1394

Lacson, S. C., lawyer, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lacy, Wm. H., manager, Methodist Publishing House, Foochow Lacy, W. N., supdt., Methodist Publishing House, Foochow Ladd, H. H., assistant, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Shanghai

Ladow, L., manager, Carlton Café, Shanghai

Lacambra, L., asst., Ynchausti & Co., Iloilo

Laferriere, G., secretaire, Bureau du Secretariat, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Lafferty, C. J., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Wuchow

Laffin, T., jr, assistant, T. M. Laffin, Yokohama

Lattin, T. M., managing director, Japan Cold Storage and Ice Co., Yokohama

Lafille, J., manager, Magasins Généraux, Tientsin

Lafleur, W., asst., Holland-China Trading Co., Hongkong

      Laforest, L., asst. manager, Compagnie Française de Tramways, Shanghai Lagerholm, C., engineer, Tientsin

Lagnier, Resident de France, Kien-an, Tonkin

Lagrange, A., secretary, Marthoud Freres, Shanghai

Laidlaw, D. H., executive engineer, P. W. Dept., Perak

Laidlaw, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Laing, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Laing, David F., dealer in cycles, etc., Selangor

Laing, John, importer and exporter, John Laing & Co., Hongkong

Laing, W. D., supdt., E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Penang

Lake, F. B., assistant, Lake & Co., Nagasaki

Lake, P. M. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Lakin, G. M., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Lalcaca, B. P., broker, Shanghai

Lalinde, C. de, assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila

Lamb, G. W., assistant, Garner, Quelch & Co., Shanghai

Lamb, H. T., assistant, Foster, McClellan & Co., Shanghai

Lamb, R. M., asst, Osborne & Chapple, Perak

Lambe, W. P., manager, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Lambelet, A., cashier, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Hongkong

Lambert, chef de Cabinet, Cambodge

Lambert, B. C., in charge, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Vladivostock

Lambert, C., merchant, S. E. Giles, Kobe

Lambert, C. D., locomotive superintendent, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Lambert, E. B., land surveyor, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Lambert, H. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Lambert, John, surveyor to Lloyd's Register, Hongkong

Lambert, S. G., genl. manager and sec., Bangkok Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Bangkok Lambert, W. O., asst., Marine Surveyor's Dept., Hongkong

Lamble, P. T., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Lammert, Frank, accountant, North Borneo Trading Co., B. N. Borneo

Lammert, F., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Lammert, Geo. P., share and general broker, Worcester, Lammert & Silva, Hongkong Lammert, H. A., auctioneer, Geo. P. Lammert, Hongkong

Lammert, L. E., assist., W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Lammert, O., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Lamont, J., inspector, Public Works, Shanghai

Lamont, N., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Lamport, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Lampson, M. W., M. v. o., acting 1st secretary, British Legation, Peking-

Lanaud, G., assist., Huilerie et Savonneric, Haiphong

Lancaster, J. de B., actg. local manager, Liverpool & London & Globe Ins. Co., H'kong. Lancaster, P. M., director, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Lancaster, W. O., asst. acet., Shanghai-Nanking Railway, Shanghai

Lancelin, G., directeur de l'exploitation, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Landale, Hon. Mr. D., managing director, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong Landau, Oscar, proprietor, The Astor Drapery Store, Shanghai

Lander, Rt. Rev. G. H., bishop of Victoria, Hongkong

Lander, H. A., clerk, T. Cook & Sons, Shanghai

Landers, C. W., asst. examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa

Landers, H. F., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Landers, J. L., assistant, Villa & Bros., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

1395

Landesen, Arthur von, vice-Consul for Russia, Kobe

Landis, Dr. C. C., supt., General Hospital, Shanghai

Landolt, J., assistant, Reiss & Co., Canton

Landolt, J. S., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Swatow

Landon, A. R, W., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Kobe Landon, R R., president, Board of Trade, Iloilo and Bryan-Landon Co., Cebu Landry, Boy, negociat, Hanoi

Landry, P., director, French Post Office, Canton

Landy J. C., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Lane, A., station officer, Govt. Fire Brigade, Hongkong

Lane, Ed. D., manager, Rubber Estates of Krian, Perak

Lane, H., asst. mgr., traffic dept., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Lane, H. B., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Lane, H. G., asst., Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Lane, S. A., general manager, The Singapore Harbour Board, Singapore

Lang, A. O., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Lang, Ernest P. H., solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong (absent)

Lang, L. V., agent, Martens & Co., Shanghai

Lang, V. C., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Lang, W. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Manila

Langberg, C., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Seoul

Langdon, W. R., U. S. Legation, Tokyo

Lange, J., asst., William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Langeback, H., superintendent, Chinese Telegraph Administration, Tientsin

Langham-Carter, W., actg. magistrate, Singapore

Langhorne, Capt. C. C., hon. attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo Langley, C. J., assistant, Chinese American Co., Shanghai

Langley, H., asst. acct., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Langley, H., hon. treasurer, Lyceum Theatre, Shanghai

Langley, L. A., revenue officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Langman, P. J., assistant, Findlay Richardson & Co., Yokohama Langridge, A. H., mgr., Eastern Trading Co., Shanghai

Lanigan, P., revenue officer, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong

Lanktree, H. Edward, asst. accountant, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca. Lanning, A. E., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Lanning, G. F., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow

Lanning, O. V., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Yokohama

Lanning, V. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Lapeyrière, Dr., engineer, Tcheng-Tai Ry., Tientsin

Lapicque, P. A., merchant, P. A. Lapicque & Co., Hongkong Large, Fred., merchant, Frederick Large & Co., Shanghai

Larioff, H., accountant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Dairen

Larkins, F., manager, Cornabe, Eckford & Co., Dairen

Larmour, E., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong Larriere, asst., Denis Frères, Saigon

Larrive, C., directeur, Larrive Frères, Hanoi

Larrive, J., directeur, Larrive Frères, Hanoi

Larsen, C. N., 1st off, "Pingcheng," Maritime Customs, Shanghai Larsen, E. A., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Larsen, L., manager, Wassard & Co., Harbin

Larsen, S., adviser to Chinese Government, Peking Larsen, S. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Larson, G. A., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe Lasell, Dr. S., Hangchow Hospital, Hangchow

Lasseigne, L., directeur, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Haiphong Latham, R. M., actg. manager, Ratanui Rubber Estate, Perak Lattimore, David, professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin Lattray, E., chief of Police, west section (French), Shanghai

Laughland, T. F., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

     Launay, L., administrateur, Cie. de Com. et de Navigation d'Ext.-Orient, Saigon Laurel, L., chief clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Laurence, F. L., assistant, Stevenson & Co., Manila

Lauron, R., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Cebu

Lauru, C. H., financial secretary, Chinese Govt. Salt Admn., Peking

45*

1396

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lauson, J. A., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Lauthier, L., accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Singapore

Lavacry, V., 2, Yamamoto-dori, Kobe

Laval, P., assistant, Moine-Comte & Co., Singapore

     Lavers, P. F., merchant, Lavers & Clark, Shanghai and Port Edward (absent) Lavizarri, G., building expert, Swanson & Sehested, Bangkok

Lavroff, M., Russian Consul, Changchun

Law, H. D., representative, H. Franc & Co., Shanghai

Law, J., assistant, Thomas Macdonald & Co., Shanghai Law, J., supt., British Municipal Police, Hankow

Law, J. E., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Law, J. S., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Law, W. O., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang

Lawford, D. R. C., actg. mangr., Bukit Mertajam Rubber Co., Kedah

Lawford, L. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Lawler, F. H., assistant, Ed. Evans & Sons, Ltd., Shanghai

Lawless, P. J., assistant police inspector, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Lawrance, G, A., asst., A. S. Watson & Co., Canton

Lawrence, A., sub-agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Kobe

Lawrence, G. W., clerk-of-works, Municipality, Shanghai

Lawson, R. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Lawson, W. G., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Lawton, A. C., branch secretary, Oriental Govt. Security Life Ass. Co., Selangor Laxman S. A., assistant, Gerin, Drevard & Co., Canton

Lay, A. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Lay, Arthur Hyde, Consul-General for Great Britain, Seoul

Lay, C. K., assistant, China Realty Co., Shanghai

Lay, C. Y., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Lay, Thomas, finance clerk, Col. Secretary's Office, Hongkong Layton, G. B., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Layton, H. B., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Lazzara, G. D., merchant, G. Lazzara & Co., Kobe

Le Count, W. K., sub-acct., International Bank, Singapore

Lea, Alfred, missionary, Presbyterian Church, Singapore

Lea, J. L., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Lea, L. G., proctor, Soochow University, Soochow

Leach, A., chief accountant, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

Leach, A. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hangchow

Lea, H. W., Priest, Marians & Co., Yokohama

Leach, Chapman, manager, Woosung-Hankow Pilots Assn, Shanghai

Leach, W. A. B., clerk-of-works, Municipality, Shanghai

Leadbetter, R. P., asst., Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Leakey, H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Lean, F. C., broker, Lean & Co., Penang

Learmouth, Dr. B. L. L., medical officer, Chinese Govt. Rys., Hsin-min-fu, Tientsin Lease, Frank E., manager, Sapong Rubber and Tobacco Estates, Ltd., B. N. Borneo Leask, W. G. G., master, str. "Loongsang," China Coast

Leask, W. L., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong

Leatherbarrow, H., general manager, Barrow, Brown & Co., Bangkok

Leavell, G. W., medical officer, Maritime Customs, Wuchow

Leaver, H. P., actg. boat officer, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Lebedeff, A., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Lebedeff, M. G., secretary, Russian Municipal Council, Hankow

Leblanc, P. L., postmaster, Post Office, Hokow

Lecable, E., agent, Société Française des Charbonnages du Tonkin, Hongkong (absent) Leckie, J. McH., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Leckie, W. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Lecomte, G., French Consul, Hankow

Leconte, F., assistant, China Strawbraid Export Co., Tientsin

Lecot, A., acting manager, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Singapore Ledeboer, A., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hoihow

Ledertoug, J. A., asst, Great Northern Telegraph Co, Nagasaki Ledong, Z., Russian Volunteer Fleet, Kobe

Lee, B. N., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lee, D. Y., professor, St. John's University, Shanghai Lee, E. H., asst., Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin Lee, F. C., wine merchant, Weihaiwei

Lee, H., assistant, Denniston & Sullivan, Shanghai Lee, H. K., manager, Shantung Silk & Lace Co., Chefco Lee, H. T., assistant, J. Spunt & Co., Shanghai

Lee, H. T., manager, Shantung Silk & Lace Co., Chefoo Lee, J. H., assistant, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Lee, J. Kerson, assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Lee, J. M., partner, Lee & Co., Hankow

Lee, J. R., principal, St. Andrew's School, Singapore Lee, K. C., asst., Brandt & Rodgers, Shanghai Lee, M. S., assistant, Dallas & Co., Shanghai

Lee, P. H., supdt. engineer, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok Lee, R. C., acting assistant, British Legation, Peking Lee, S. M., asst., D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai

Lee, T. H., vice-chairman, Y. M. C. A. of China, Shanghai Lee, W. D., actg. acct., International Banking Corp., Manila Lee, Y. C., secretary, Danish Consulate, Chefoo

Lee-Jones, R. W., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Leeds, E. S., merchant, Newchwang

Leefe, L. N., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Hongkong (absent) Leeman, T., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Lefèvre, F., assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Lefroy, A. J. S., manufacturers' agent, Tokyo

Legendre, P., archiviste, Bureau du Secrétariat, Municipale, Shanghai Leger, M., 1st secretary, French Legation, Peking

Leggatt, É. A., supdt., Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Labuan

Leggatt, Evan, off. in charge, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Legge, C. A,, acting plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Legge, Captain W. G., str. "Yu-Shun," China Coast

Leggett, N. F. J., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Leggett, W. H., manager, Alfred Herbert, Osaka

Legros, Resident de Takeo, Cambodge

Leicester, C., assistant, T. L. Gosling & Co., Singapore

Leigh, D., assistant, Central China Import Co., Shanghai

Leigh, E. O., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Leigh, W. J., assistant, Dodwell & Co.. Hankow

Leitão, Dr. A. N., cap. medico, Hospital Geral Macao de Governo, Macao

Leitch, T. M., assistant, H. K. & S. Bank, Hongkong

Leitch, W. O., resident engineer, Chinese Govt. Railways, Kaopangtzu, Tientsin

Leite, J. P., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Leith, A. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Lello, Dr. A. P., barrister-at-law, Macao

Lemaire, Commt., Commandant de la Garde, French Legation, Peking

Lemaire, L. D., asst. accountant, Municipality, Shanghai

Lemarchand, W. K., chief clerk, Peninsular and Oriental S. Nav. Co., Shanghai

Lemberger, V. V., managing director, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

Lemmon, E., assist. manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ipoh, Perak

Lemon, Hon. Mr. A. H., British Resident, Negri Sembilan

Lemon, C. A., manager, Lavers & Clark, Weihaiwei

Lemon, T., merchant, Lemon & Co., Kobe

Lempert, F. C., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Lenclos, J. de, agent, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Peking

Lennox, H. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Lennox, Dr. W. G., professor, Medical College, Peking

Lent, H., assistant, New Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Shanghai

Lent, R., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Lent, W., assistant, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Leonard, H., representative for Red Hand Composition Co., Singapore

Leonard, W. S., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Leonardt, C., asst., China American Trading Co., Tientsin

Leoneti, chaplain, Italian Legation, Peking

Leonowens, Louis T., managing director, Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok

1397

1398

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Leopold, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Changsha Lepekhin, J. N., assistano, The Trading Co., Hankow Lepice, H., French vice-consul, Harbin

Leroux, D. N., engineer, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Chungking Leslie, A. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Leslie, J. D., manager, Lok Kawi Rubber, Ltd., B. N. Borneo Leslie, N., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin Leslie, T., manager, Kwang Hsuen Pubg. Co., Shanghai Lessner, P., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Lessner, S. D., merchant, Nagasaki

Lester, A., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

Lester, A. B., install. supt., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuhu Lester, E., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Lethin, A. N., mgr., China Agency, International Correspondence Schools, Shanghai Letzel, J., architect, Tokyo

Leurguin, J., Chancelier, French Consulate, Chengtu

Leurquin, M., Chancellor, French Legation, Peking

Levenspiel, A. M., Municipal Drawing Office, Shanghai

Leverghem, Comte della Faille de la, Minister for Belgium, Tokyo Levering, K. L., assistant, United Engineers, Ltd., Singapore Levering, M. M., president, Cebu Telephone Co., Cebu

Leveson, W. E., secretary, Secretariat, Municipality, Shanghai Levis, I. A., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Levy, Geo., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Levy, Leone A., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai Levy, M., watchmaker, Sennet Frères, Peking

Levy, N. S., manager, S. J. David & Co., Ltd., Shanghai Levy, S. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Levy, Simon A., merchant, Shanghai

Levy, V. E., assistant, Thompson & Co., Shanghai Lewis, A. H., postmaster, Chinese Post office, Kewkiang Lewis, Arthur E., mining engineer, Ipoh, Perak

Lewis, B. H., manager, Tapah Rubber Estates, Perak Lewis, C. W. T., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

Lewis, D., assistant, Borneo Co., Singapore

Lewis, D., assistant, P. O'Brien Twigg, Shanghai

Lewis, D. J., assistant, United Malaysian Rubber Co., Singapore

Lewis, D. J., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Lewis, H. W., accountant, Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu

Lewis, R. E., assistant, McAlister & Co., Ld., Singapore

Lewis, T., gen. mgr., Sarawak Govt. Agency and Coal Depot, Labuan and Sarawak Lewis, W. W., asst. app. of the Port, Manila

Lewisohn, W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

Leyden, Joseph, assistant, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Leyte, F., district manager, Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Amoy

Leyva, N., surveyor, Philippine Custom Service, Cebu

Libby, R. B., chief editor, Janila Times, Manila

Libby, Dr. W. E., medical officer, General Hospital, Wuhu

Libeaud, E. J., manager, Sale & Frazar, Kobe

Liddell, C. Oswald, merchant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Liddell, N. O., assistant, Secretariat, Municipality, Shanghai

Liddell, P. W. O. L., merchant, Liddell Brothers & Co., Hankow

Liddell, V. Mc. C., master, steamer "Kumsang" China Coast

Liecco, L., merchant, Cebu

Liegeois, F., assistant surveyor, Whangpoo Conservancy Board, Shanghai Light, J. W., div. supt. of Schools, Jolo

Light, R., accountant, E. Cropley & Co., Saigon

Lightburn, W. B., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong Lightfoot, A. C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai (absent)

Lima, M., cashier, Customs Service, Cebu

Linbird, Alfred, manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Canton

Lincoln, C. C., assistant, U. S. Legation, Peking

Lincoln, C. S. F., prof. of physiology, St. John's University, Shanghai

Lincoln, E. D., assistant, Duff Development Co., Kelantan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lind, J. H., actg. acct., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Linbergh, C., capt., str. "Fatshan," China Coast

Linde, E., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Lindenberg, O., assistant, Siemens, Schuckert, Tokyo

Lindley, A., accountant, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Lindsay, H. S., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai ▾ Lindsell, R. E., asst., Secretariat for Chinese Affairs, Hongkong

Linnestad, R., assistant, eng. dept., Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai

Lion, G., manager, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Shanghai

Lions, A., manager, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Hankow

Linter, G., assistant, Senior British Naval Officer and Naval Agency, Shanghai Linton, A. R., manager, Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Linton, Dr. E., dentist, Manila

Lips, C., assistant, F. Strahler & Co., Yokohama

Lisfranc, Capt., Belgian Legation, Peking

Lissowski, R., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Vladivostock

Litchfield, J. V., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Littaye, A., directeur, Grammont & Co., Sargon

Little, Colbourne, architect and civil engineer, Little, Adams & Wood, Hongkong Little, Edward S., general manager, Brunner, Mond & Co., Shanghai

Little, H. M., merchant, Little & Co., Shanghai

Little, J. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Little, L. K., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Little, W. Eric, assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Litvinoff, S. W., merchant, S. W. Litvinoff & Co., Hankow

Livesey, E., assistant, The China Press, Shanghai

Livingston, H. W., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Foochow Livingston, J., asst., Peking Syndicate Mines, Honan

Livingstone, D. D., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

     Lizarewicz, Z. S., sub-mgr., Petrograd International Commercial Bank, Vladivosock Lizarraga, C., asst., Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Lizarraga, J., assistant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Lizarraga, S., assistant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Lizarraga, T., assistant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Llana, P. de la, asst. editor, The Independent, Manila

Llewellin, H. S., asst., International Export Co., Hankow

Lloyd, F., assistant, The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Lloyd, G. T., editor, Shanghai Times, Shanghai

Lloyd, J. D., asst. postmaster-general, Hongkong (absent)

Lloyd, J. J., manager, Selama Dindings Plantations, Ltd., Perak

Lloyd, W. O., tidesurveyor and harbourmaster, Mar. C'toms., Wuchow

Loader, J. F., engineer, Fred. Wilson & Co., Manila

Lobato, A. J. G., major, adm. da Taipa, Macao

Lobingier, Charles S., Judge, United States Court, Shanghai

Lockhart, Sir J. H. Stewart, K.C.M.G., Commissioner, Weihaiwei

Lockwood, R. B., asst., Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Lockwood, W. W., gen. secy, Y. M. C. A., Shanghai

Lockyer, A. E., assistant, Alex. Ross & Co., Shanghai

Loeffler, F. R., sub-acct., International Banking Corp., Manila

Loehr, A. G., vice consul, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Lofting, L., asst., Pekin Syndicate Mines, Honan

Logan, J., Bureau of Forestry, Zamboanga

1399

Logan, J. D., boiler maker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Logan, J. H., engineer, Federated Malay States Railways, Kuala Lumpur

Logan, M. H., civil engineer, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Logan, S. S., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Taiping

Logan, W., share and general broker, W. Logan & Co., Hongkong

Logan, W. C., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Long, A., managing director, Henderson Bros. Ltd., Singapore

Long, A. N., assistant, Henderson Bros., Ltd., Singapore

      Long, F., clerk, Holt's Wharf, Pootung, Shanghai Long, F. R., maanger, Lunas Estate, Kedah

1400

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Long, H., supt. of schools, Province of Cebu

Long, Dr. John D., director of health, Health Service, Manila Longfield, S., assistant eng., Hongkong Electric Co., Ld., Hongkong Longhurst, J. H., director, McMullan & Co., Chefoo

Longman, C. H. B., prof., Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Longmire, J. D., manager, International Banking Corp., Yokohama Longmire, K. de C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong Longson, D. R., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore Longue, A. M., boarding officer, Harbour Dept., Singapore

Looker, H. W., solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong Loonis, A., chief of mortuary, French Council, Shanghai

Lopes, L. L., assistant examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Canton

Lopez, H. J. N., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Shanghai Lopez, L., mgr., elec. dept., Manila Electric Railroad, Manila

Lord, E., supt., Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Tokyo Lorenzen, C. W., assistant, A. Van Ess & Co., Newchwang Lorderan, A., assistant, A. Chiris, Chunking

Lorenzo, P., vice-prest., Zamboanga Oil Co., Zamboanga Lornie, J., collector, Land Office, Singapore

Lorntson, A. L., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Loucks, J. B., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Chungking Loughlin, T. A., manager, Bank Line, Ld., Hongkong (absent)" Loukachevitch, N. N., eleve interprète, Russian Legation, Peking Loup, B., merchant, Vrard & Co., vice-consul for Norway, Tientsin Loureiro, E., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Loureiro, J. W., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Soochow

Loureiro, P., asst. financial secretary, Chinese Gov. Salt Admn., Peking Love, H. J., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Lover, E. G. B., agent, Thos. Cook & Son, Shanghai

Lovland, A. N., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Antung

Low, H. A., manager, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Penang

Lowder, E. Gordon, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Lowe, A. R., chartered acct., Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong Lowe, J. P., Thomas Macdonald & Co., Shanghai

Lowe, N. E., survey officer, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok

Lowe, T. K., manager, Chinese Telegraphs, Chinkiang

Lowick, H. C., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Lownds, F. G., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Lowry, E. K., manager, American Machinery and Export Co., Tientsin Lowry, G., Union Medical College, Peking University, Peking Lowry, H. H., president, Peking University, Peking

Lowry, H. W., assistant, Mack & Co., Tientsin

Lowry, W., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Lowson, A. B., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Lowther, H. E., manager, Peking Club, Peking

Loyzaga y Ageo, Jose de, printer and proprietor El Comercio, Manila Lubatti, O. F., asst. analyst, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong Lubeck, C., assistant, Cie. Francaise de Tramways, Shanghai

Lubeck, G. L., clerk, Bradley & Co., Shanghai

Luca, L. de, deputy commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai. Lucas, C. J., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Lucas, J. E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Luciani, D., assistant, L. Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon

Lucy, S. H. R.. principal medical officer, Singapore

Ludin, G., manager, The Swedish Trading Co., Hongkong

Ludwig, O., proprietor and manager, Hotel du Nord Co., Peking

Luff, R., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Lugebil, V., sub-manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama

Luhrs, J. H. van Yennep, merchant, W. Heiblom & Co., Hongkong Luke, S. C., assistant, Geddes & Co., Shanghai

Lukhmanoff, Capt. D. A., agent, Russian Volunteer Fleet, Nagasaki Lunberg, V. G. H., manager, C. A. Ribeiro & Co, Penang

Lund, N., electrician, Great Northern Tel. C., Amoy

Lund, N. M., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lundh, J. H., cashier, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin

Lunt, W. H., marine supt., China Merchants Steam Navigation Co., Shangha Lurton, N. E., marshall, U. S., Court for China, Shanghai

Luscombe, F. M., assistant, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Ltd., Singapore

Lusignan, D. de, British American Tobacco Co., Nanning

Lusink, M. J., agent, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Sumatra

Luther, F., assistant, Pearce & Co., Yokohama

Luthy, E., asst., Moorhead & Halse, Shanghai Lutschg, J., Consul-General for Russia, Seoul Lutz, E., sub-manager, Tor Hotel, Kobe Lutz, H., manager, Tor Hotel, Ltd., Kobe Luya, J., gérances d'Immeubles, Saigon

Luz, C. de, assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Hankow

Luz, J. M. T., conego, ajudante do Bispo, Macao

Luzac, J. G., assistant, Neth. India Com. Bank, Hongkong

Lyall, F. W., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Lydon, M. J., asst. postmaster, British P. O., Shanghai

Lyford, H. P. E., assistant, Henderson Bros., Singapore

Lyle, D., assistant, Taikoo Dock yard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Lyle, E. F., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Swatów

Lyle, T. H., Consul-General for Great Britain, Bangkok

      Lyle, W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Lyman, H. C., accountant, Insular Lumber Co., Manila

Lymbery, M., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore Lynborg, C. P. C., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Lynborg, N. F. C., assistant, A. Arnaud-Coste and B. V. Dent, Shanghai Lynch, E. N., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Lynch, F. B., assistant, International Banking Corpn., Shanghai

Lyness, J. R., secretary, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Lynne, J. E., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuhu

Lynott, G. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Singapore Lyon, B., English teacher, Peiyang Medical College, Tientsin Lyon, F. C., vice-presdt., Basilan Lumber Co., Zamboanga

Lyon, J. A., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Lyon, S., assistant, Ed. Evans & Sons, Ltd., Shanghai

Lyon-Mackenzie, G., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Lyons, F. W., actg. commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Maag, L. S., supt., China Import and Export Lumber Co., Foochow Maarcks, E. E. A., agent, Dutch Postal Agency, Penang

Maas, M. M., assistant, Ásiatic Petroleum Co., Ld., Hongkong Maben, J., engineer, Borneo Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Maben, T. M., manager, Maynard & Co., Singapore McAfee, G. A., chief detective inspector, Singapore McAinsh, J., master, steamer "Mausang" China Coast

McAlister, D., inspector of taxes, Secretariat, Shanghai

McAll, Dr. P. L., London Mission Hospitals for Men, Hankow

McAlpine, C., field supt., Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Sarawak

McAran, T. P., Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Shanghai

McArthur, C. E., ch. eng., s.s. Anlan," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai McArthur, John, captain, str. "Kiang-wal," China Coast

MacArthur, N., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong McArthur, W. D., captain, steamer "Changwo," China Coast

Macartney, T. L., asst. manager, International Export Co., Hankow

Macaskill, K. R., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Macaulay, T. J., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chingwangtao McBain, C. R. Ó., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

McBain, Geo., merchant, Shanghai

McBain, R. S. F., merchant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Macbeth, James, tailor, Macbeth, Pawsey & Co., Shanghai

McCabe, Ed., manager, Robinson Piano Co., Singapore

McCabe, P. J., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

MacCabe, R. W., gen. mgr., Burlington Hotel, Shanghai

MacCabe, R. W., managing director, The Cathay Trading Co., Shanghai · McCaig, J., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

1401

1402

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

McCall, T. L., mine manager, Malayan Collieries, Ltd., Selangor

McCallie, E. L., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin

McCallum, G., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Eng. Co., Shanghai

McCallum, W. D., manager, N. China, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Shanghai McCann, F. H., assistant, H. L. Heath, Manila

McCann, H. E., Varadero de Manila, Manila

McCarthy, W. J., traffic inspector, Chinese Govt. Railways, Tongku

McCartney, J. H., manager, Chungking Ice Co., Chungking

McCarty, R., assistant, P. A. Weems, Manila

McCaslin, C., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Newchwang

McCausland, C. F., district officer, District Office (Coast), Negri Sembilan

McCleary, R., agent, Singer Sewing Machine Co., Yokohama

McCloskey, E. L., engineer, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

McClosky, A. J., senior Medical Officer, Pahang, Selangor and Negri Sembilan McCloy, Dr. Thomas, physician and oculist, Tokyo and Yokohama

McClure, A. J., bullion broker, Blad & McClure, Yokohama

McClure, J., manager, Blad & McClure, Kobe

McColl, D., genl. manager, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai

    McConaghy, R., agent and engineer, Kailan Mining Administration, Chinwang tao MacConnel, W., assistant, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo

McCormack, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong McCorquodale, J., asst., China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong McCoy, Col. H. B., president, Colorado Mining Co., Manila

McCoy, J. C., treasurer, Colorado Mining Co., Manila

McCracken, J. C., prof. of surgery, medical dept. St. John's University, Shanghai MacCrae, D., assistant, Taikoo Sagar Refg. Co., Hongkong

McCrea, S. M., asst., Ker & Co., Iloilo

McCreadie, J., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

McCreary, E. A., manager, Philippine National Bank, Iloilo

McCubbin, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

McCubbin, J., resident engineer, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

McCullagh, C. H. W., medical officer, Chinese Govt. Rys., Honan Line

McCullagh, W. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

McCulloch, A. C., manager, North & Rae, Yokohama

McCulloch, J. D., gen. manager, Singapore Para Rubber Estates, Ltd., Negri Sembilan McCulloch, R. S., manager, Teluk Piali Rubber Estate., Selangor

McCulloch, W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

McCulloch, Wm., accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Singapore McDermid, R., agent, Union Steamship Agency, Dairen

McDermot, D., manager, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold Storage Co., Canton MacDermott, J. P., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu McDonald, A., assistant, General Silk Importing Co., Yokohama

Macdonald, A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent) Macdonald, A. G., assistant, Moxon & Taylor, Hongkong (absent)

Macdonald, A. D., power-house engineer, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Macdonald, A. S. K., secretary, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

MacDonald, D., assistant, Lutterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Macdonald, Donald, engineer and surveyor, Macdonald & Co., Hongkong

MacDonald, E. A., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Kowloon

MacDonald, F. C., 2nd secretary, U. S. Legation, Tokyo

Macdonald, H., asst., G. Kluzer & Co., Bangkok

Macdonald, I. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Macdonald, J., actg. sub-manager, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Hongkong

Macdonald, James, marine surveyor, Marine Surveyor's Department, Hongkong

McDonald, J. H. M., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation Bangkok

Macdonald, N. D., manager, Kurau Rubber Estate, Perak

McDonald, R., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Macdonald, Ronald, representative., Herbert Whitworth (Manchester and Bradford),S'hai.

MacDonald, R. G., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Macdonald, T. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Macdonald, W., acting com., Chinese Maritime Customs, Samshui

McDonough, J., asst. auditor general, Kedah

MacDougal, A. G., storekeeper and supt. of workshops, Municipal Store, Singapore Macdougall, A. D., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Selangor

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Macdougall, N. H.. assistant, Fraser & Co., Kobe

Macdougall, R. E., assist., Jardine, Matheson, & Co., Hongkong

McDowall, J. L., postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Nanchang

McDowell, J., financial commr., Treasury department, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo McEachran, J. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Hankow McEnroe, B., auditor, Treasury, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo

McEuen, K. J., captain superintendent of police, Police Department, Shanghai McEwen, G. W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Ltd., Manila

McEwen, R. G., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

McFarland, C., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai McFarland, H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai McFarland, M. E., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu

Macfarlane, H., bacteriologist, Medical Department, Hongkong MacFarlane, M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow MacFarlane, R. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

MacFarlane, W., engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold Storage Co., Hongkong Macfarlane, W. R., manager, Insular Lumber Co., Manila

      Macfie, D. F., manager, Borneo Co., Ld., Chiengmai, Bangkok McGarva, G., asst., Atkinson & Dallas, Peking

McGavin, J. S., supt. engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

McGavin, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Cebu

McGerrow, Charles, assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

McGill, David, traffic inspector, Chinese Government Railways, Chinchow McGlew, A., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Moji

McGlew, A. E., asst. gen. manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Macgowan, A., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Macgowan, D. B., American Consul, Vladivostock

McGowan, H. E., examiner, Chinese Customs, Chefoo

      McGowan, L. O., president, China-American Trading Co., Tientsin McGowan, W. H., assistant, T. M. Lattin, Yokohama

McGrann, W., lightkeeper, Waglan Island, Hongkong

McGrath, R. A., president, U. S. Shoe Co., Manila

McGrath, R. E., vice-president, U. S. Shoe Co., Manila

McGregor, A., assistant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

MacGregor, D., superintendent of parks and open spaces, Shanghai McGregor, I. C., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Macgregor, N. C., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Singapore Macgregor, R., appraiser, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Macgregor, R., assist., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

McGregor, R., secretary, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong MacGregor, T. M., clerk, Pearson, Mackie & Dempster, Yokohama McHutchon, J. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

McIlwaine, W., captain, str. "Kiang-Yung," China Coast

McIlraith, G. D., manager, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai

McIntosh, Gilbert, supt., American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai

     McIntosh, J. S., asst., Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong MacIntyre, Comm. D. C., harbour master, Marine Dept., Penang

McIntyre, F. W., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Macintyre, H. A., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Harbin McIntyre, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong MacIntyre, N., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong McIntyre, P H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Amoy

McIver, M., inspector of cargo boats, Harbour department, Hongkong

Mackail, J. H., electrical engineer, Engineers' Dept., Municipality, Singapore

Mackay, E. F., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

McKay, F., asst., Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu,

Mackay, H. Miller, manager, Muda Syndicate, Kedah

McKay, J., inspector, Shanghai- Hangchow Railway, Shanghai

Mackay, J., merchant, Hirsbrunner & Co., Tientsin

Mackay, C., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Mackay, G. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Mackay, J., land bailiff, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Mackay, J. A., broker, Armstrong & Mackay, Manila McKay, P. H., manager, McKay & Co., Kobe

1403

1404

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mackay, R. C., vice-consul, American Consulate General, Hankow McKay, W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong McKay, W., lightkeeper, Green Island, Hongkong

McKean, G. W., dental surgeon, Hongkong

McKee, J. M., assistant, Secretariat, Municipality, Shanghai

McKee, S., secretary, Benquet Cons. Mining Co., Manila

McKee, S. S., reporter, N. China Daily News, Shanghai

McKee, S. S., representative, Scott & Bowne, Shanghai

McKendrick, A., assistant engineer, Rice and Saw Mills, Borneo Co., Bangkok McKendrick, R. R., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai McKenney, W. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Nanking

McKenny, C. W., supdt., Civil Hospital, Hongkong

McKenzie, A., manager, Tebong Rubber and Tapioca Estate, Malacca Mackenzie, Alex., representative, Arthur & Co., Hongkong

Mackenzie, A. C., manager, Produce Export Co., Harbin

Mackenzie, A. I., asst. accountant, F. M. S. Railways, Selangor Mackenzie, A. K., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong (absent) Mackenzie, C., manager, Colonial Dispensary, Hongkong Mackenzie, D., senior warder, Municipal Gaol, Shanghai

McKenzie, D. J., revenue officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong Mackenzie, D. R., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Peking

Mackenzie, H. G., launch inspector, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Mackenzie, H. G., assistant, Robinson Piano Co., Shanghai

Mackenzie, J., assistant, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking McKenzie, J., manager and secretary, Singapore Dispensary, Singapore McKenzie, J., missionary, Presbyterian Church, Singapore

McKenzie, R., manager, Holme, Ringer & Co., Shimonoseki and Moji Mackenzie, W. M., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong McKerns, F. W., assistant, Mackintosh & Co., Hongkong McKerrow, R. W., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Mackichan, A. S., civil engineer, Leigh and Orange, Hongkong Mackie, A., gen. mgr., Mackie & Co., Tientsin

     Mackie, A. J., assistant interpreter, Supreme Court, Hongkong Mackie, A. S., chartered accountant, asst., Niell & Beli, Selangor Mackie, C. G. S., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai Mackie, F. W., Pearson, Mackie & Dempster, Kobe Mackie, V., assistant, Freeman & Madge, Selangor

     McKinnell, R. B., director, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama MacKinnon, A., captain, str. "Kinshan," Hongkong-Canton MacKinnon, H., captain, str. "Hsin-ming," China Coast Mackinnon, J. B., acct., Mindoro Sugar Co., Manila

     Mackintosh, D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Mackintosh, F. A., manager, Mackintosh & Co., Hongkong Mackintosh, G. A. R., assist., Borneo & Co., Ld., Bangkok Mackintosh, H., assist., Hongkong Rope Manuftg. Co., Hongkong McKirdy, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong MacKnight, J., accountant, Chinese Govt. Railways, Honan Line McKoen, H. V., acting agent, T. Cook & Sons, Manila MacLachlan, J., asst., Taikoo Dock & Eng. Co., Hongkong MacLachlan, S., chief of binding div., Bureau of Printing, Manila McLachlan, W. M., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Penang McLaren, D., actg. supt., Green Island Cement Co., Macao Maclay, R. H., merchant, Maclay & Co., Tientsin

McLean, A. W., clerk and accountant, British Embassy, Tokyo McLean, F. C., principal, Peking Union Medical College, Peking

McLean, N., captain, str. "Irene," China Coast

MacLennan, D., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore and Penang

MacLennan, D., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

MacLennan, M., inspector, Public Works Department, Shanghai

Macleod, A. K., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Macleod, G. Gordon, general mgr., Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok

Macleod, J. F., general broker, Manila

Macleod, J. N., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Macleod, John T., director, Fabrica de Hielo de Manila, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Macleod, Dr. N., radiologist, General Hospital, Shanghai Macleod, N. R., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila McLeod, W., asst., Taikoo Dock & Eng. Co., Hongkong McLeod, W., assist., W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong Macleod, W. S., exporter, Macleod & Co., Manila

McLorn, D., secretary, Audit dept., Directorate General of Posts, Peking McLorn, G., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

McLorn, J., post master, Chinese Post Office, Amoy

McLoughlin, A. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

McLoughlin, A. P., agent, Kailan Mining Administration, Peking

Maclure, Alexander, chartered accountant, H. H. Bayne & Co., Manila McMahon, J., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McMahon, P. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin McMaster, J. W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo McMeekin, H. W. P., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai McMichael, E. H., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai McMichael, J. H., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai McMillan, E. A., assistant, Goodall & Co., Singapore Macmillan, W. W., broker, Lyall & Evatt, Singapore

McMullan, Mrs. James, director, Chefoo Industrial Mission, Chefoo McMurdo, G., The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai McMurray, D., supt. engineer, Indo-China S. N. Co., Hongkong (absent) MacMurray, John van A., Counsellor, U. S. Legation, Tokyo MacMurray, Wm., Strachan & MacMurray, Iloilo

     McMurray, Wm., supt. engineer, Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Shanghai McNair, H. F., prof. of History, St. John's University, Shanghai (absent) Macnaughton, H. C., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama McNeale, R. É., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McNeill, A. M., merchant, Syme & Co., Singapore

McNeill, D., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

McNeill, F., resident manager, Ebor Estate, Tremelbye Rubber Co., Selangor McNeill, John, engineer and surveyor, Stark & McNeill, Penang and Perak McNeillie, D., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong McNicol, R. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Maconachie, J. Kirk, minister, Union Church, Hongkong Macoun, J. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Nanking MacPhail, A. W., chief acct., Municipality, Shanghai

MacPhail, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Macphail, L. R., broker, Saunders & Macphail, Singapore

McPherson, G., British Vice-Consul & mgr., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

McPherson, J., assistant, New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghar McPherson, J. L., secretary, Y. M. C. A., Hongkong

Macpherson, P. J., asst. general manager, Duff Development Co., Kelantan

McRae, D., chief clerk, Can. Pac. Ocean Services, Kobe

McRae, W. J., mining engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Macray, H. A. J., manager, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

McRobie, F., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Perak

MacSweeny, G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

McTaggart, A., pilot, Taku Pilot Co., Taku

Mactavish, A. D., broker, Teverson & Mactavish, Kobe

Mactavish, H., accountant, Tientsin-Pukow Ry., Tientsin

Mactavish, H., assistant, Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin

McTavish, H. M., asst. chemist, China Sugar Refinery, East Point, Hongkong

McVail, J. R., medical officer, Pauper Hospital, Singapore

Macvicar, J. D., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

McWatt, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Mace, A. R., consulting engineer, Mace, Hall & Co., Kuala Lumpur

Mace, W. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Mach, Y. Y., manager, Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Milk Co., Hankow

Machado, B. A., head clerk, International Banking Corp., Kobe

Machard, C., chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes Co., Yokohama (absent) Mack, Arthur C., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Macris, E. M., provision merchant, Ichang

Madar, A., assistant, Calico Printers Assoc., Shanghai

1405

1406

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Madar, G., clerk, Alex. Ross & Co., Shanghai

Maddocks, J., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of Ñ. Y., Manila

Maddocks, J. O., assistant manager, Brooketon Coal Mines, Brunei Madeira, A. L., chancellor, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai

Madeira, J., assistant, General Electric Co. of China, Shanghai

Madge, Raymond, advocate and solicitor, Freeman & Madge, Selangor Madier, H., merchant, Shanghai

Madier, J., assistant, H. Madier, Shanghai

Madon, A. B., asst., H. Z. H. Karamelahi & Co., Shanghai

Madsen, A. A., secretary, American School of Correspondence, Shanghai

Madsen, Elmer, treasurer, American Hardware and Plumbing Co., Manila Maerae, H. A., cons. asst., British Embassy, Tokyo Maerk, O. G., asst., Kuemzle & Streiff, Manila. Magee, G. L., editor, Manila Daily Bulletin, Manila Mager, F. W., state engineer, P.W.D., Pahang Magidson, R., assistant, F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo Magill, G. S., actg. commissioner, Police, Ipoh. Magill, J., merchant, James Magill & Co., Shanghai Magill, O. R., Y. M. C. A., Kirin

Maher, F. F., clerk, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai

Maher, Manoel M., managing partner, Continental Export and Import Co., Shanghai Mahon, J., clerk, China. Import & Export Lumber Co., Shanghai

Mahone, T., assistant, Nickel & Lyons, Kobe

Maia, R. M. de Faria e, engenheiro director, Obras Publicas, Macao

Maidonis, G., merchant, Græco-Egyptian Tobacco Store, Hongkong

Maigre, R., manager, Verissel Frères, Yokohama

Mailer, M. L., general manager, Brooklands (Selangor) Rubber Co, Selangor Maillard, A., assistant, Olivier & Co., Tientsin

Maille, L. M., manager, Grand Hotel, Peking

Mailong, H., Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai

Main, D., asst. manager, printing dept., Fraser & Neave, Singapore

Main, D. Duncan, medical practitioner, Hangchow Hospital, Hangchow

Main, G. A., merchant, Ker & Co., Manila

Main, J. R., acting dis. mgr., Brunner, Mond & Co., Tientsin

Main, T., clerk, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Mainzer, D., assistant, Bergmann & Co., Yokohama

Mair, F. E., mining and consulting engineer, Osborne & Chapple, Perak Mair, R. B. R., asst., Bombay Burmah Tradg. Co., Bangkok

Maitland, A. J., assistant, Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai

Maitland, A. K., manager, Lobok China Estate, Malacca (on leave)

Maitland, E. W., agent, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama

Maitland, F., estate agent, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Maitland, J. M., director, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Maitland, N. G., bullion broker, Maitland & Fearon, Shanghai

Major, A. G., vice-consul, Land Office, British Consulate, Shanghai

Makaroff, E. K., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Makeham, C., assistant, Dairy Farm, Ice and Cold Storage Co., Ld., Hongkong

Makepeace, W., proprietor, Singapore Free Press, Singapore

Maksimenko, A. C., chief of traffic, Chinese Eastern Railway, Harbin

Malcolm, A., asst. eng., Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Malcolm, A. R., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Ma coli, H. W., manager, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Kobe

Malcolm, J., managing director, R. Roxburghe & Co.; Shanghai

Malcolm, Dr. W., Pekin Syndicate Mines, Honan

Malcolm, W., asst., Arnaud-Coste & Dent, Chefoo

Male, C. E., manager, Bankoku Toryo Seizosho, Kobe

Maligny, C. E., manager for Japan, New Zealand Insurance Co., Tokyo Malmgren, T. W., agent, The Robert Dollar Co., Kobe

Malone, G., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Malong, J., assistant, S. Murray, Manila

Maltby, C. F., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Hongkong

Maltchenks, A. M., assistant, Chinese Maritime. Customs, Mukden

Malvehy, A., secty. genl., Compania General de Tabacos, and Consul for Chile, Manila Malvehy y Galup A., Chilian Consul, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Malvigne, A., manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama Mamedoff, S. K., assistant, Persian Commercial Co., Shanghai Mamet, O., managing engineer, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Man, H. M. S., acting agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Tientsin Manasseh, E. A., merchant, E. A. Manasseh & Co., Penang

Mancell, Á. H., public accountant, Shanghai

Manchester, H. L., asst. accountant, Secretariat, Municipality, Singapore

Mancini, C., managing representative, John Dickinson & Co., Ltd., Bangkok Manacorda, Chev, Dr. Aroldo, Italian Minister, Bangkok

Mandelkoff, C., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Manley, A. L., merchant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Manley, G. N., actg. district manager, Brunner, Mond & Co., Hongkong and Canton Manley, H., secy., New York Life Insce. Co., Tokyo

Manley, J. B., accountant, American Trading Co., Shanghai Manley, J. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Manley, J. G., accountant, H. B. M.'s Works, Shanghai

Manley, R. E., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Manley, W. T., auditor, Shanghai Hangchow Ry., Shanghai Mann, Hunter, manager, Gillespie & Co., Hankow

Mann, H. M., actg. depy, treasurer, Municipality, Shanghai Manners, J., merchant, Manners and Backhouse, Ld., Hongkong Manners, P., Chinese Post Office, Shanghai

Manners, T. N., postal commissioner, Chinese l'ost Office, Nanning Manning, R., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Manning, W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Mansfield, P. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Mansfield, P. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Mansfield, R. D., assistant, Maritime Customs, Harbin

Mansfield, W. R., assistant, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Hongkong Mansouk, J., manager, Belgian Brick Factory, Tientsin

Mantel, J. C., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Shanghai

Manuk, M., secretary, Dairy Farm, Ice and Cold Storage Co., Hongkong Manwaring, Guy, assistant, Wm. Martin & Co., Shanghai Manwaring, H. E., manager, The Grand Hotel, Yokohama Marble, M., aasistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Marcal, G., assistant, Shanghai Dock & Eng. Co., Shanghai Marcel, R., assistant, Shanghai Dock & Eng. Co., Shanghai March, A. W., American Presbyterian Mission, Hangchow March, F. A., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin March, H., representative, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Tientsin March, S. J. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Marchand, G., engineer, Chinese Government Railways, Peking-Hankow

Marchand, P., assistant, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Marco, E., treasurer, Monte de Piedad Savings Bank, Manila

1407

    Marcussen, F., mgr. for Japan, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Yokohama. Margers, C. H., manager, China Straw braid Co., Tientsin

Maria, P. de, pro-vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Mission, Hongkong

Marie, L., superior, French Missions' Sanatorium, Hongkong

Mariette, E., vicar-general of SS. Peter and Paul, Singapore

Marivint, F., minister, Zi-Ka-Wei Church, Shanghai

Markeloff-Ivanoff, A. W., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Marker, A. E., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ld., Hankow

Markham, D. R., traveller, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Markham, H. S., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chingwangtao

Markham, P., assistant, Slowe & Co., Shanghai

Markin, N. W., signs per pro., The Trading Co., Hankow

Marks, J. C., sub-acct.; Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Iloilo and Cebu Marks, O., secretary to Resident, Perak

Marks, S., chief inspector, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai

Marks, W. R., manager, Gopeng Consolidated, Perak

Marlow, J. A., supdt., Siam Electricity Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Marnham, A. W., editor, Cebu Chronicle, Cebu

Marques, C. A. M., Marques, Chang & Pereira, Shanghai

Marriner, J. T., general supt., The Pahang Consolidated Co., Pahang

1408

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marriott, Oswald, med. prac., Harston, Marriott, Black, Balean and Koch, Hongkong Marrugat, P. E., secretario, Ateneo de Manila, Manila

Marsh, E. L., surgeon, Genl. Hospital, and physician to British Consulate, Shanghai Marsh, F., manager, Imperial Hotel, Tientsin

Marsh, F. E., assist. engineer, Municipal Water Works, Singapore

Marsh, H. F., manager, Kuling Estate, Kewkiang

Marsh, J. R., assistant, Chinese Native Customs, Tientsin

      Marsh, W., accountant, Secretariat, Municipality, Singapore Marshall, A. Mc.E., asst., McAlister & Co., Singapore

      Marshall, A. P., manager, Hamilton Estate, Negri Sembilan Marshall, C. W., secretary, Shanghai Club, Shanghai Marshall, D., auditor, Philippine Education Co., Manila

Marshall, E. J., accountant, American Trading Company, Kobe Marshall, F. B., merchant, Tait & Co., Tamsui and Amoy

Marshall, G. N., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

Marshall, G. V. T., clerk, British Municipal Council, Hankow

Marshall, H. C., act. chief mgr., San Sing Cotton Manufacturing Co., Shanghai Marshall, H. C., chief manager, Commercial Bank of China, Shanghai

Marshall, H. J. W., secretary, Railways of North China, Tientsin

Marshall, J., vice-Consul for Brazil, Kobe

Marshall, Jas., manager, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Marshall, J. G., assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Marshall, M., assistant, Evans, Pugh & Co, Hankow

Marshall, P., supdt., E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Sharp Peak, Foochow

Marshall, R. Calder, mgng. director, Calder Marshall & Co., Shanghai Marshall, R. J., med. officer, Standard Life Assurance Co., Shanghai Marshall, W. B., loco. insptr., Chinese Govt. Railways, Mukden

      Marshall, W. L., acting manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Swatow Marshall, W. P., engineer, m.v. "Ah Kwang," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Marsman, J. M., assistant, Malabon Sugar Co., Manila

Marsot, V., directeur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Marston, J. A., editor, Nagasaki Press, Nagasaki Martens, F., asst., C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Ltd., Singapore Marthoud, L., merchant, Marthoud Frères, Shanghai Marthoud, P., partner, Marthoud Frères, Shanghai Marti, A., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Martin, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Martin, A. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Martin, A. E., assistant, Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co., Hongkong

Martin, A. J. J., clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong

Martin, C. K. M., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Martin, C. H., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Martin, D. H., master, str. "Kanchow," China Coast

Martin, F. A., assistant, Wise & Co., Iloilo

Martin, F. J., bookkeeper, Fraser & Neave, Singapore

Martin, G., assistant, Wm. Powell, Ltd., Hongkong

Martin, G. E., secrétaire, Conseil d'Administration Municipale Française, Tientsin

Martin, G. G, asst., Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila'

Martin, G. P. de, asst. master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Martin, H. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Martin, J., accountant, International Banking Corporation, Shanghai

Martin, J., chief eng. draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hk. Martin, Jules, merchant, G. H. Slot & Co., Penang

Martin, J. C., district engineer, Chinese Govt. Railways, Tongku, Tientsin

Martin, J. H., assistant, Stevenson & Co., Cebu

Martin, Marshall, clerk, Grand Hotel, Ltd., Yokohama

Martin, M. S., merchant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore

Martin, N. L., wharfinger, Old Ningpo Wharf, Shanghai

Martin, R. M. J., asst. supt. of Police, Shanghai

Martin, S. M., general manager, Uganda Rubber Factory, Selangor

Martin, T. A., assistant, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Martin, T. A., clerk, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong

     Martin, V. J., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Pahang Martin, Dr. W., dentist, Cebu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

1409

Martin, Wm., merchant, Shanghai

Martin, William, pastor, Union Church, Yokohama

Martin, W. G., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

     Martin, W. H., genl. manager, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang Martin, W. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Martinek, J., Native Customs, Taku

Martinez, J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Martinho, Marques C. A., stockbroker, Shanghai

Martini, G., manager, G. Martini, importer and exporter, Manila

Martyn, A. G., boiler inspector, Tientsin-Pukow Ry., Tsinanfu

     Martzinkevich, A. P., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang Martzinkevich, N. P., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang Martzinkevich, P. P., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang Marzoli, E., Calcareous Sandstone Brick Factory, Tientsin Mason, C. F., solicitor, D'Almada & Mason, Hongkong (absent) Mason, G. W., assistant, W. M. Dowdall, Shanghai

Mason, H. A., acting manager, Landron Rubber Estates, Johore Mason, Rev. Í., secy., Royal Asiatic Society, Shanghai

Mason, K. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Mason, S., clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Mason, T. E., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co, Singapore

    Mason, jr., W. B., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Massey, H. E., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok Massey, P. W., asst., Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Massi, G., asst., E. Marzoli, Tientsin

Massol, P., manager, Huilerie et Savonnerie, Haiphong

Masson, J. M., manager, Heron & Co., Peking

Masulli, U., director, Masulli & Co., Yokohama

Masters, E. G., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Chinkiang

Master, J. M., commission agent, Yokohama

Master, N. M., assistant, J. M. Master, Yokohama

Master, R. F. C., solicitor, White, Cooper, Oppe & Master, Shanghai

Mathée, René, manager, Cie. de Comin. et de Navgtn. d'Ext. Orient, Haiphong

Mather, N. S., plantation assistant, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

Matheson, H. G., accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Hongkong

Matheson, R. T., secretary, Canton Club, Canton

Matthews, C., assistant, Foster-McClellan Co., Shanghai

Mathews, M. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Mathews, R. E., assistant, Dollar Lumber Co., Tientsin

Mathewson, A. L., vice-Consul for Great Britain, E. Coast of Sumatra

Mathewson, C. D., manager, Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor- Mathieson, D., electrical engineer, United Engineers, Ltd., Malacca

Mathieson, M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Matthewman, T. H., prof. of Elec. Engineering, University of Hongkong, Hongkong

     Matthews, F. N., chartered acct., Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai and Hongkong Matthews, G. F., captain, str. "Waishing," China Coast

Matthews, J. C. M., electrical engineer, P. W. D., Selangor

Matthews, L. G., assistant manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin

Matthews, L. O., manager, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Changchow

Matthews, R. A., capt., str. "Laisang," China Coast

Mattingly, R. F., solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong

Mattock, C. J., captain, str. "Chunsang," China Coast

Mattos, Capitão F. V. de, Commandante, M. R. P. "Macau," Macao

Matos, F. A. V., capitao dos portos, Macao

Mattox, E. L., president, Hangchow Presbyterian College, Hangchow

Mauger, G. N., agent, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Maughan, J. R., assistant, Lester, Johnsen & Morriss, Shanghai

Maugras, R., 2nd secretary, French Legation, Tokyo

Maujol, E., sous-directeur, Charbonnages du Tonkin, Haiphong

Maulwurf, A. J., cashier, Petrograd International Commercial Bank, Vladivostock Maunder, A. V., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Maunder, V. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow

Mauri, A., presdt., Oriental American Traders, Inc., Manila

Maurice, E. A., agent général, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

1410

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Maurier, L., assistant, Verissel Frères, Kobe

Maurin. L., assistant, P. A. Lapicque & Co., Hongkong Mavor, G., engineer, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Canton

     Mavrokephalos, A. S., manager, Star Ricksha Co., Hankow Mavrokephalos, C. S., accountant, Star Ricksha Co., Hankow

Mawson, C. G., branch manager, Central Malay Trading Co., Singapore Maximov, A, S., Consul for Russia, Nagasaki

Maxwell, H., merchant, Hansen & Maxwell, Kobe

Maxwell, J., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Singapore Maxwell, J. B., exchange broker, Kobe

May, C. G., deputy colonial engineer and surveyor general, Penang May, E. A. G., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai

May, Sir F. H., H.E. the Governor of Hongkong May, G. H., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong May, Paul, H. E. the Belgian Minister, Peking

May, R. A., assistant commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Soochow May, R. A., assistant, Getz Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ld., Shanghai

May, R. S., vice-consul for Great Britain, Bangkok Consular District, Siam May, T. Y., assistant, Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai

Maybon, Ch. B., directeur, École Municipale Franw-aise, Shanghai

Mayer, K. F., assistant, Strong & Co., Kobe

Mayers, F. J., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Mayers, S. F., representative, British and Chinese Corporation, Peking Mayes, C. T., assistant, Isaacs & Co., Yokohama

Mayes, S. M., assistant, British American Tobacco Co., Hongkong Mayger, W., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

Mayhew, J. W., accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Canton Maynard, Lester, Consul for America, Amoy and Chefoo

Maynard, M. J. L. R. A. de, vice-consul for France, Canton

Mayne, G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Maynes, L., assistant, Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Mayo, G. W., engineer, Public Works, Manila

Mayson, W. J., secretary, Singapore Club, Singapore

Maze, F. W., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Mead, E. W., private secretary, British Legation, Peking Mead, J. H., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Meade, F., inspector, Sanitary department, Hongkong (absent) Meade, W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Meadmore, R., fur inspector, Olivier & Co., Tientsin

Meadows, G., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama Measor, E. A., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Mecklenburgh, H. L., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Canton Médard, J., vice Consul for France, Tientsin

Medaris, J. P., salesman, British American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Medley, A. W., teacher of English, School of Foreign Languages, Tokyo- Meek, T., assistant, Geo. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Meeson, F. R., assistant, Société Financiere des Caoutchoucs, Selangor

Megret, J., clerk, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Peking

Mehta, B. R., manager, F. Viccajee & Co., Hankow

Mehta, J. N., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, P. M. N., partner, M. N. Mehta, Kobe

Mehta, S. B., merchant, S. B. Mehta & Co., Kobe

Mei, A. P., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Canton

Meines, H. van, supdt., marine dept., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong Meinhardt, Carl D., vice-consul, American Consulate, Canton

Meister, J. J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Meister, O., assistant, Sulzer Bros., Tokyo

Melbourne, C. A. D., acting puisne judge, Hongkong

Melchior, J. E., assistant, A. Petersen & Co., Hankow

Meldrum, J., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Penang

Melhuish, R. P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Mello, Aloysius de, barrister-at-law, Singapore

Mello, A. A. de, merchant and commission agent, Macao

Mellows, O., dep. commr., Chinese Post Office, Nanking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mellows, T., inspector, River Police, Customs, Shanghai Melnikoff, D. M., assistant, S. W. Litvinoff & Co., Hankow Melrose, É. A., manager, Titkam Batu Rubber Co, Kedah

Melville, F. J. W., sanitary inspector, Health Department, Shanghai Melville, T. A., actg. postmaster, Post Office, Penang

Melzer, H. P., sub-acct., International Banking Corp., Manila Menasseh, E. J., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Hankow

Mencarini, A., merchant, Mencarini & Co., Shanghai Mencarini, J., merchant, Mencarini & Co., Shanghai

Menchinoff, M. P., traction chief, Chinese Eastern Ry., Harbin

Mendelson, Ed., manager, Crown Cork Co., Yokohama

Mendelson, M., assistant, Japan, Import and Export Comm. Co., Yokohama

Menju, T., manager, Burr Photo Co., Shanghai

Mennie, D., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Menning, W., Nielsen & Winther China Engineering Co., Hankow

Menzies, T. H., manager, Bukit Cloh Rubber Co., Selangor

Merc, G., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Mercadier, E., asst., Denis Frères, Saigon

Mercado, V., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Merckens, J. P., supt., Netherlands Harbour Works Co., Chefoo

Merriman, W. L., managing director, Samuel Samuel & Co., Shanghai Merrins, E. M., secretary, med. dept., St. John's University, Shanghai Mertens, M., interpreter, Belgian Consulate, Tientsin

Merwin, R. W., assistant, W. H. Anderson & Co., Manila

Meseny, R. F., manager, Amalgamated Malay Estates, Kajang, Selangor Mesney, W. M., captain, str. "Namsang," China Coast Mesny, H. P., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co., Shanghai Mesny, H. P., assistant, H. and W. Greer, Ltd., Shanghai Mesny, J., médecin, Consul de France, Hankow and Ichang Mesny, W., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hankow

Messer, C. McI., Colonial Treasurer, Hongkong

Messer, J. F., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Messer, P., engineer, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Messerli, E., asst., Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Métaireau, E., administrateur-maire, Conseil Municipal, Haiphong

Metcalf, H. E., managing director, Zemma Works, Ld., Yokohania

Metcalf, H. E., representative and manager, Babcock & Wilcox, Tokyo Metcalf, W. G., assistant, Babcock & Wilcox, Tokyo

Meurer, Charles, merchant, Meurer Frères, Canton and Hongkong Meuser, Otto, merchant, Rohde & Co., Shanghai

Meyer, chef, Affaires Politiques, Cambodge

Meyer, A., asst., Arnhold Bros., Shanghai

Meyer, A. B., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Changsha

Meyer, C. E., manager, Standard Oil Co., Kongmoon

Meyer, G. W., acting accountant, Treasury, Singapore Meyer, I., assistant, Meyer Brothers, Singapore Meyer, J., assistant, Meyer Brothers, Singapore

Meyer, J., asst., W. H. Anderson & Co., Manila

Meyer, L., director, L. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Meyer, L. D., surveyor, Survey department, Kedah (absent) Meyer, Manasseh, merchant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Meyer, P. A., manager, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Meyer, R., assistant, Meyer Brothers, Singapore

Meyer, V., general manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Meyer, W., asst, Reiss & Co., Hankow

Meyeringh, E. F., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Meyers, G., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Meyrick, T. M., captain, str. "Cheongshing," China coast Meyssonnier, receveur, Postes et Telegraphes, Haiphong Michael, A., manager, Niagara Mineral Water Co., Hankow Michael, S., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Michael, Sidney, assistant, J. R. Michael & Co., Hongkong Michel, G., chef du Service Judiciaire, Hanoi

Michell, J., deputy director, Cadastral Survey Dept., Bangkok

1411

1412

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Michell-Vilaz, F., tresorier, Messageries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine, Saigon Mickle, D. M., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Middleton, H., chief accountant, Shanghai-Nanking Railway, Shanghai Middleton, J. P., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Middleton, W. B. O., managing director, Middleton & Co. (Shanghai), Shanghai Middleton, W. R. C., health officer, Municipality, Singapore

Mignon, C., asst., Dubuffet, Legrange & Co., Kobe Mikulin, S. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Milbank, J., constable, British Consulate, Chefoo

Mildner, A., manager, Grand Hotel Kalee, Ld., Shanghai Miles, Charles V., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

      Miles, F. M., assistant, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Ltd., Selangor Millar, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Millar, A. C., inspector, Macao Ice and Cold Storage Co., Macao

Millar, A. W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Millar, E. R., asst.. aerated water dept., Fraser & Neave, Singapore Millar, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Millar, J., manager, Dumfries and Galloway Planting Syndicate, Selangor Millar, T., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Millar, W. P., managing director, Orient Co., Singapore

Millar, Wm. H., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Millard, P. H., secretary, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Miller, A. C., Major, U. S. 15th Infantry, Tientsin

Miller, A. J., clerk, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

     Miller, C., assistant, Central Agency Ltd., Tientsin Miller, C., coml, attaché, Russian Embassy, Tokyo

Miller, C. W., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Miller, D., assistant, United Engineers, Ld., Singapore

Miller, D. M., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co. (Siam), Ld., Bangkok

Miller, E. Jackson, solicitor, assistant, Gibb & Hope, Perak

Miller, E. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Miller, G. B. V., mgr., Vacuum Oil Co., Hankow

Miller, H., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Seoul

Miller, Iva M., Isabella Fisher Hospital, Tientsin

Miller, J., capt., str. "Kiangtung," China Coast

Miller, J. F., consulting engineer and marine surveyor, Hongkong

Miller, J. W., assistant, Hunter & Co., Kobe

Miller, J. W., manager, Philippine National Bank, Cebu

Miller, J. Y., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Miller, M. L., acting accountant, International Banking Corp., Kobe

Miller, R. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Miller, R. M., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Miller, T.C.B., secretary, United Engineers, Ld., and Malacca Electric Lighting Co., S'pore Miller, Verne E., managing editor, Philippine Education, Manila

Milles, H. G. L., sub acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Ipoh.

Milligan, E. C., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore Milligan, J. R., captain, str. "Kiang-Hsin," China Coast Millington, F. C., professor, Ellis Kadoorie School, Shanghai

     Millington, H., inspector, Sanitary department, Hongkong (absent) Mills, Dr. C. F., res. med. supt., General Hospital, Shanghai

Mills, J., assistant supt. engineer, Straits Ice Company, Singapore Mills, M., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Tsinanfu

Mills, S. V., dep. coast inspector, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Millward, G., manager, Royal Brush Goshi Kaisha, Osaka

Millward, J. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Milne, D. M., engineer, Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Milne, E. M., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Milne, F. E., asst., Hemmings & Berkley, Hankow

Milne, G. W., assistant, Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Milne, J. J., sub-accountant, International Banking Corporation, Yokohama Milne, W. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Milne, W. S., medical officer, Selangor

Milner, F., assistant, C. E. Sparke, Shanghai

Milner, W., secretary, Marine Engineers Institute, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Milroy, A.. A. H., superintendent, Sailors Home, Hongkong

Milward, Walter, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow Minarolo, G., manager, Oriental Cork Factory, Shanghai

Minjoot, L. A. assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Minnick, D. L., treasurer, Oriental American Traders Inc., Manila

Minny, C. E., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Minny, S. R., secretary, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Minty, S. J., factory manager, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Miskin, S. C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Mistry, K. D., sectry., Hogg, Karanjia & Co., Hongkong

Mistri, N. R., manager, Framroz & Co., aerated water manufacturers, Singapore Mitchell, A., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Mitchell, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Changsha

Mitchell, E. J. R., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Mitchell, F. G., assistant, Pekin Syndicate Mines, Honan

Mitchell, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, James, broker, Mitchell & Yuill, Manila

Mitchell, John, mang, director, Barker & Co., Penang

Mitchell, J. Archibald, prof. of English Literature, St. John's University, Shanghai Mitchell, J. E., Dr., London Mission Hospitals for Men, Hankow

Mitchell, J. Smith, manager, Mustard & Co., Tientsin

Mitchell, L. P., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila (absent)

Mitchell, R. H. B., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, T. A., master, steamer "Kwaisang," China Coast

Mitchell, T. E., assistant, Genl. Accident, Fire and Life Assce. Corpn., Shanghai

Mitchell, T. W., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Mitchell, W. A., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Tsinanfu

Mitchelmore, E. V., manager, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Hongkong

Mitford, S. Ó., master, steamar "Yatshing," China Coast

Mitrophanow, I. P., second secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Miyazawa, H., manager, Bank of Taiwan, Foochow

Mizeosky, Lieut. Col., Russian Legation, Peking

Moalem, R. J., assistant, Lever Bros., Ltd., Shanghai

Mobaied, I. N., commission agent, Singapore

113

Mockford, P.W., asst., New Darvel Bay (Borneo) Tobacco Plantations, Ld.,Sandakan,B.N.B

Modi, R. H., assistant, Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Shanghai

Mody, J. H. N., bill and exchange broker, Hongkong

Moffat, J. H., loco, inspector, Chinese Government Railway, Fengtai

Moffett, E. A., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hankow

Moffitt, R. asst., Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin

Mogensen, G. A. M., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Ld., Vladivostock

Mogensen, W. V., salesman, British-American Tobacco Co., Hankow

Mogilefsky, H., manager, Helm Bros., Ltd., Moji

Mohler, F. M., secretary, Chinese Y. M. C. A., Hongkong

Mohr, M., ássistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Moine-Comte, D., merchant, Moine-Comte & Co., Singapore

Moir, J. H. D., manager, Kelemak Rubber Estate, Ld., Malacca

Moir, S. R., manager, Paya Mas Estate, Johore

Molchanoff, N. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Mole, R. H., Dr., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Möller, Eric, merchant, Möller & Co., Shanghai

Moller, J. A., signs p.p., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Moller, J. P., asst., Great Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock

Moller, L. Malchow, engineer, Swanson & Schested, Bangkok

Moller, W. A., resident engineer, Chinese Government Railways, Chulinko, Newchwang : Mollett, H. B., manager, Ulu Pari Estate, Perak

Mollison, James P., merchant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

Molony, J. C., dis. eng., Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway, Hangchow

Molloy, E., tidesurveyor and harbourmaster, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Molony, Herbert James, Bishop, St. Paul's Church, Ningpo

Momber, C. O., assistant, New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Monavon, H., directeur, Societe Fonciere de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Monbaron, C. C., commission agent, Charles Monbaron, Hankow

Monbaron, M., accountant, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Shanghai

1414

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Money, L. W., manager, Perak River Valley Rubber Co., Perak Monguillet, sec. genl. du Gouvernement General, Hanoi Monier, administr. adjoint, Bac-Kan, Tonkin

Moninot, Ch., caissier, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Saigon Monk, G. V., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Monk, W. J., clerk, C. Paturel, Shanghai

      Monkman, P. L., chairman, Foreign Fire Ins. Association of Japan, Yokohama Monnier, F. C., superior, House of Nazareth, Hongkong

Monod, E. C., merchant, E. C. Monod et Cie., Bangkok Monod, H. G., merchant, E. C. Monod et Cie., Bangkok Monro, C. H., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Monro-Home, G. H., med. off., Maritime Customs, Shanghai Monteiro, J. M. C., comandante, Corpo de Policia, Macao Montono, L., shipping agent, Zamboanga

Moodie, John R., actuary, Shanghai Life Insurance, Shanghai Mooijaart, L., manager, Golconda Malay Rubber Co., Selangor Moon, H. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Moon, R., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank, Haiphong

Moon, R. J., installation manager, The Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow Mooney, A. J., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Mooney, W. G., asst., Atkinson & Dallas, Shanghai

Moore, Alfred, assistant health officer, Health Department, Shanghai

Moore, B. J. de H., accountant, Robert Dollar Co., Hongkong

Moore, B. O., plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Moore, C. A., assistant, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Moore, C. B. W., asst., Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Moore, C. M., depy. supt. of Schools, Iloilo

Moore, J., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Kewkiang Moore, J. G., asst. master, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Moore, L. A. L., manager, Queen's Hotel, Tientsin

Moore, P. J., attorney-at-law, Zamboanga

Moore, S. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Tientsin

      Moore, W. B. A., medical officer, Medical Department, Hongkong (absent) Moore, W. O., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

      Moore-Bennett, A. J., managing director, Anglo-Chinese Eng. Asstn., Peking Moores-Weedon, W. C., supdt., Govt. Telegraph Dept., Jesselton Moorhead, J., medical practitioner, Nantai, Foochow

       Moorhead, J. H. M., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Swatow Moorhead, R. B., civil engineer, Moorhead & Halse, Shanghai Moorhead, T. D., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Moosa, O. C., agent, Herbert Dent & Co., Macao

Moosatoff, A. A., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Moraes, H. F., manager, Ayer Kuning Rubber Estates, Taiping, Perak Moraes, Joe, merchant, Joe Moraes & Co., Hongkong

Morand, employé, Berthet, Charrière & Cie., Haiphong

Moraux, F. A., manager, Batu Rata (Sumatra) Rubber Plantations, Sumatra

Mordicai, J., asst., Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Morducovitch, M. A., agent, Russian Volunteer Fleet, Shanghai

Moreau, H., asst. architect, Credit Foncier D'Extreme Orient, Shanghai

Moreta, E. de., director, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Moreton, H., assistant, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Morgan, Rev. E., editor, Royal Asiatic Society, Shanghai

Morgan, E. K., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Morgan, F. C., medical officer, Selangor

Morgan, G. S. D., proprietor, Morgan's Agency, Selangor

Morgan, Major H. A., commandant, H. K. Defence Corps, Hongkong

Morgan, H. C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Morgan, J. E., wharfinger, Holt's Wharf (Pootung), Shanghai

Morgan, J. H., assts., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Morgan, R., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Morgan, R., master, steamer, "Kwong Sai," China Coast

Morgan, W. A., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Morgan, W. F., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Singapore Morger, J. E., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Tokyo and Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Morley, Alfred, staff, Hongkong Telegraph, Hongkong (absent) Morling, C. R., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin Morling, W. A., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Morris, A. G., accountant, Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Sandakan

Morris, A., headmaster, Saiyungpun English School, Hongkong

Morris, C., clerk, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Morris, H. H., prof. of medicine, medical dept., St. John's University, Shanghai Morris, H. J., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Morris, H. M., reporter, China Mail, Hongkong

Morris, J., assistant, A. Cameron & Co., Kobe

Morris, J., chief accountant, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Morris, R. E., acting manager, Siemens Bros., dynamo works, Singapore

Morris, R. S.. United States Ambassador, Tokyo

Morris, Wm., director, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Morrison, A., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Morrison, A. J., sub-acct,, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. &China, Shanghai Morrison, E. C., assistant, Borneo Co., Singapore

Morrison, G., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong

Morrison, Dr. G. E., political adviser to the President of China, Peking

Morrison, H. A., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Morrison, J., asst., Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Morrison, J. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Morrison, J. S., assistant, McAuliffe, Davis & Hope, Penang

Morrison, K. S., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Morrison, W. J, sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., Aus. and C., Hongkong Morrison, W. L. H., planter and miner, Chendering, Perak Morriss, G., architect, Lester, Johnson & Morriss, Shanghai Morriss, H. E., director, North-China Daily News, Shanghai Morriss, H. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Morse, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Morse, F. S., secretary, Foreign Fire Insurance Ass. of Japan, Kobe

Morse, H. J., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Amoy

1415,

Mortensen, V. H. G., supt., Submarine Telegraph Service, Great Nor. Tel. Co., Chefoo- Mortimer, C. H., assistant, Pekin Syndicate Mines, Honan

Morton, C. F., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Morton, H. E., mgr., British Cigarette Co., Mukden

Morton, H. E., managing director, Shanghai Hotels, Ltd., Shanghai

Morton, Capt. H. E., managing director, Astor House Hotel Co., Shanghai

Morton, J., director, Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo) Ltd., Sandakan

Morton, N. B., asst. manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Seoul Morton-Smith, A., mgr., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Peking

    Morton, T. S., godown supt., Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Morton, W., vice-Consul for United States of America, Harbin Moser, C. K., Consul for United States of America, Harbin Moses, M. J., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Moshkoff, A. N., postmaster, Russian Post Office, Harbin Moss, Ben, mgr., Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada, Peking Moss, C. H., partner, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama Moss, D. K., merchant, Alex. Ross & Co., Hongkong Moss, E. J., furniture dealer, Yokohama

Moss, J. E., assistant, B. Reif, Yokohama

    Moss, L. B., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking Moss, R. F., engineer, American Trading Co., Tokyo

    Moss, W S., manager for Japan, Balfour & Co., Ltd., Tokyo Mossop, A. G., barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Mostaert, E., assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Mostini, E., assistant, Banque Indus. de Chine, Hongkong

Mostini, H., accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Shanghai

Motley, R. W. C., commission agent, Yokohama

Mott, F. D., manager, J. C. Whitney Co., Taipeh

Mottram, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Mouart, G., mgr., Soc. An. Belge pour l'Industrie des Oeufs, Hankow

Moule, Archdeacon W. S., principal, Trinity College, Ningpo

1416

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Moule, W. A. H., headmaster, Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai Moulioukine, N. S., Consul for Denmark, Chefoo

      Moullin, H. R., manager, Balgownie Estate, Kajang, Selangor Moultrie, P. K., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai Mounsey, K. W., solicitor, Kent & Mounsey, Tientsin Mountain, A. W., asst., Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok Mousley, H. T., assist., Thos. Cook & Son, Hongkong Moxon, G. C., sharebroker, Moxon & Taylor, Hongkong Moxon, H. W., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore Moyhing, W. J., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Chungking

Moyle, Rev. V. H. C., chaplain, St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong

Moysey, H. J., managing dir., Chinese S. K. F. Co., Shanghai

Muat, W., medical practitioner and Government medical officer, Weihaiwei

Mudes, Y. M., tidesurveyor and harbourmaster, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Mudie, H. P., lieut., H. M. S., "Tamar," Hongkong

Muguet, A., assistant, C. Paturel Shanghai

Muir, D., asst. fittgs. supt., Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Muir, Dr. David D., medical attendant, Chinese Government Railways, Tientsin Muir, J.. assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Muir, J. R., Fleet surgeon, Weihaiwei

Muir, W., superintendent engineer, Rice and Saw Mills, Borneo Co., Bangkok Muir, W. A., agent, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Muirhead, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Mulder, J. D. F., manager of foreign exchange, Bank of Canton, Hongkong Mullen, G. H., assistant, Atlantic, Gulf & Pac. Co., Manila

Muller, H. C., surveyor, Marine Department, Customs, Shanghai* Mulley, H. E., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co., Shanghai

Muller, J., manager, Volkart Bros. Agency, Osaka

Muller, J. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Kobe

Muller, P. E., assistant eng., Haiho Conservancy Comn., Tientsin

Mullis, J. Northey, manager, Eastern Tungsten Co., Ld., Selangor

Mumford, H. E. G., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tsinanfu

Munns, H. F., assistant, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Shanghai Munro, D., assistant, W. Hammer & Co., Singapore

Munro, J., storekeeper, Hall & Holtz, Hankow

Munro, J. M. W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Zamboanga

Munro, N. Gordon, medical practitioner, Yokohama

Munro, R. W., manager, Gadong Estate Synd., Selangor

Munro-Smith, R. W., assistant, J. Sligh & Co., Peking

Munro, W., capt, str., "Hsin-chang, "China Coast

Münter, L. S., supt., Great Northern Telegraph Co., Peking

Munthe, Gen.. Norwegian Adviser, Chinese Government, Peking

Muntinga, T. H., head administrator, Tabak Maatschappij Arendsberg, Sumatra Munton, D. W., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Munz, F. G., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Murdoch. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong (al sent)

Murdoch, C. B., gen. manager, Federated Malay States Rubber Co., Selangor Murdoch, H. J., supt. manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Murdoch, R. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Murdoch, W., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Muriel, H. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Canton Murison, W., chief detective inspector of Police, Hongkong

Murphine, S., assistant, Middleton & Co., Shanghai

Murphy, D. J., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Murphy, E. H., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Murphy, G., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe

Murphy, H. J., chief officer, "Tseangtah," China Import & Export Co., Shanghai

Murphy, J. V., examiner, Maritime Customs, Pishihchai, Mengtsz

Murphy, T. E., assistant, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Murphy, T. H., assistant, Dowler, Forbes & Co., Shanghai

Murphy, W. J., salesman, Brett's Pharmacy, Yokohama

Murray, A. E. T., assistant, Behr & Co., Penang

Murray, A. H. J., prof., Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Murray, D. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Murray, E. H., dep. postal agent, American P. O., Shanghai Murray, J., manager, Rubber Growers' Co., Ltd., Selangor

Murray, J. A., asst., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Foochow

    Murray, J. Elliot, med. practr., Marshall, Marsh, Billinghurst & Murray, Shanghai Murray, J. H., manager, Singapore and Straits Bill Posting Co., Singapore

Murray, J. L., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Murray, J. M., mgr., Murray & Co., Shanghai

Murray, M. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Murray, M. F., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co, Hongkong

1417

Murray, P. H., manager, Tai Kok Tsui Installation, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Murray, P. R., ticket clerk, China Mail S.S. Co., Hongkong

Murray, R. D., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Shanghai

Murray, S., general merchant, Manila and Iloilo

Murray, W., missionary, Presbyterian Church of England, Singapore

Murrell, V., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Musabhoy, T. M., manager, Musabhoy & Co., Kobe

Musick, S. H., assistant director, Bureau of Printing, Manila

Muskett, W. H. B., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Mussell, J. T., controller, E. E., A. and C. Telegraph Co., Tientisu

Mussen, H., assistant, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Musso, S., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Mustard, F. H., manager, Dusun Durian Rubber Estate, Selangor Mustaros, J., gen. mgr., Vendrell, Mustaros & Co., Kobe

Mustaros, J.,

., manager, Mustaros & Co., Kyoto.

Mutel, Mgr. G., bishop of Seoul, Seoul

Myburgh, R. W., commander, H M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Mycock, C., assistant master, Ellis Kadoorie School, Hongkong (absent)

Myers, H. N., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Myers, J. H., Marine representative, Vacuum Oil Co., Yokohama

Myers, M., partner, M. Myers, Shanghai

Myers, M. S., Consul for United States of America, Swatow

Myers, W. R., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Foochow

Myers, W. W., vice-consul for Great Britain, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Myhre, H. G., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Myles, J. B., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Nachbaur, A., editor, Jorn I de Peking, Peking

Nadarov, V., vice-consul for Russia, Yenchi

Nagel, Baron von, chargé d'affaires, Netherlands Legation, Peking

Nagel, R. C., asst., American Trading Co., Tokyo

Naggier, E., French vice-consul, Shanghai

Nagle, J. S., principal, A.-C. School, Meth. Episcopal Mission, Singapore

Nairn, H. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Nairn, W., Dr., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Naish, Walter, chaplain, All Saints' Church, Kobe

Naismith, W. C., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Nakvasin, D. J., tea exporter, D. J. Nakvasin & Co., Hankow

Nakvasin, J. J., tea exporter, D. J. Nakvasin & Co., Hankow

Nance, W. B., professor, Soochow University, Soochow

Nantz, L. E., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Napier, J., accountant, G. S. Yuill & Co., Manila

Napier, N. L., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuhu

Nash, A. C. R., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Nash, R. H., wharfinger, Hunt's Wharf, Shanghai

Nash, R. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Nash, W. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Nasmyth, G. C. H., colliery manager, Cowie Harbour Coal Co., Sandakan

Nathorst, Col. C. E., asst. chief of Constabulary, Manila

Nathan, E. J., asst., Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai

Nathan, E. M., exchange and share broker, Singapore

Nathan, E. S., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Nathan, M., manager, Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Singapore

Nathan, Major W. S., R.E., gen. manager, Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin

Nation, W., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Natividad, J., collector, Philippine Customs Service, Cebu

..

1418

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Natividad, J., private secretary of Finance and Justice, Manila

Naylor, C. L., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Nazer, S. S., asst., J. A. Wattie & Co., Shanghai

Neal, G. M., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Neale, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Neave, E. H., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Neave, T., supt. engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Neave, W. F., assistant, United Engineers, Ltd., Bangkok

Neckelman, K., asst., Winkel & Gedde, Kobe

Needham, J. E., chief assistant engineer, Public Works Department, Shanghai (absent) Neeff, W. L. A. de, advocate and solicitor, Medan

Neergaard, C. F. de, asst., International Banking Corporation, Peking

Neeson, W. P., passenger agent, Pacific Mail S.S. Co., Hongkong

Neibert, H. E., supervising surveyor, dept. of Mindanao, Zamboanga

Neighbour, W. R., sec. and cashier, Civil Establishment, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Neild, F. M., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Neill, Chas., gen. mgr. for Japan, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Tokyo Neill, W. de., vice consul, American Consulate, Yokohama

Neilton, D., shipbuilder, H. K. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

Neish, K. D., editor, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Nejdanoff, F., Russian constable, Russian Police Staff, Tientsin

Nelleman, L., assistant, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Nellis, J. H., branch manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Penang

Nelson, C. B., consulting engineer and marine surveyor, Manila

Nelson, C. C., assistant engineer, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Nelson, C. H., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Nelson, G., asst., H. K. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

Nelson, G. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Nelson, G. S., chairinan, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Nelson, G. T., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Nelson, H. W., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Nelson, J., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Nelson, R., marine superintendent, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Nelson, R. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Nelson, R., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Nemazee, H. M. H., merchant and commission agent, Hongkong

Nemazee, M., assistant, H. M. H. Nemazee, Hongkong

Nergaard, J. B. P., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Nesbitt, P., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Bangkok

Neumann, S. F. de, asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Neville, E. L., consul, U. S. of America, Nagasaki

Neville, G., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

New, Dr. W. L., res. Surgeon, Chinese Hospital, Shanghai

New, W. L., professor, Penns. Medical School, Shanghai

Newall, J. T., partner, Newall & Claxton, Singapore

Newall, S. G., manager, South British Insurance Co., Hongkong

Newbronner, D., accountant, Barrow, Brown & Co., Bangkok

Newcomb, A. C., manager, Central Agency, Shanghai

Newell, F. T. S., broker, Lyall & Evatt, Singapore

Newhouse, F., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Newland, A. E., professor, Peking Higher Normal College, Peking

Newman, C. L. Norris, managing-director and editor-in-chief, China Critic, Tientsin

Newman, E. F. S., acting postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Changsha

Newman, E. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Newman, G. J. T., clerk, Lavers & Clark, Shanghai

Newman, H. W., cashier, International Banking Corp., Manila

Newman, K. E., legal assistant, Police Force, Shanghai

Newman, W. F., general manager, Representation for British Mfgrs., Shanghai

Newmarch, G. L. B., cadet eng., Chinese Gov. Railways, Peking Mukden Line, Tientsin

Newmarch, L. J., senior dist. engr., Chinese Govt. Railways, Shanhaikwan, Tientsin

Newmark, M., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Newsome, W. B., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Newson, C. C., secretary, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Newton, F. H., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Newton, J. C. C., president, Kwanséi Gakuin

Newton, R. M., manager, Utan Simpan Rubber Co., Selangor Ney-Zebrar, Mrs., dental surgeon, Tientsin

Nichol, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Nicholas, H. T., assistant engineer, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Nicholls, H. C. T., asst., British Cigarette Co., Hankow Nicholls, P. C., accountant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Taipeh

Nicholls, R. W., assistant manager, Peking and Tientsin Times, Tientsin Nicholls, W., assistant, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Nichols, J. W., M.A., professor, St. John's University, Shanghai Nichols, R. B., manager, American Trading Co., Shanghai Nichols, W. A. B., gen. mgr., Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Nicholson, C. L. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Nicholson, C. O., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Hankow Nicholson, J. B., vice-consul, U. S. A., Changsha

     Nicholson, R. A., superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Nicholson, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Nicol, A. W., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Nicol, J. T., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Nicolaisen, C., electrician, Government Northern Telegraph Co., Tientsin Nicolas, ingenieur chef, Chemins de Fer et Tramways, Hanoi

Nicoll, D. G., engineer, Hongkong Rope Manuftg. Co., Hongkong

     Nicoll, H. R., sub. agent, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Klang Nicoll, J. F., master, steamer "Chipshing," China Coast

Nicolle, P. E., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Nagasaki Nicolson, J. S., manager, The Central Agency, Hongkong

Nielsen, A. E. V., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Foochow

Nielsen, Ch., assistant, Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock

Nielsen, N. Á. A., harbour master and tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Nielsen, O., clerk, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo

Nieuwenhuijs, J. A. J. W., Java-China-Japan Lijn, Kobe

Nieuwenhuys, J., assistant, Java-China Japan Lijn, Hongkong

Nieuwenhuyse, A. H. N. van, assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong

1419

Niezabytovski, J. A., sub-mgr., Petrograd International Commercial Bank, Vladivostock

Nightingale, F., clerk of works dept., Customs, Shanghai

Nightingale, G. F., head-master, Yaumati English School, Hongkong

Nigniewitzky, D., boot-dealer, Tientsin

Nile, E., partner, Nile, Rheims & Co., Shanghai

Niles, H. B., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hankow

Nilsen, M. B., Chinese Maritime Customs, Shasi

Nipkow, P., assistant, Sulzer, Rudolphi & Co., Yokohama

Nisbet, H. A., registrar and official administrator, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Nissen, G., asst., Piatow Tin Factory, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Tamsui

Nissim, Ed., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Nissim, M., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Nissim, N. F., assistant, R. Martens & Co., Shanghai

Niven, C. H., manager, Merlimau Rubber Estates, Malacca

Nixon, H. E., manager, Devon Estates, Ltd., Malacca

Nixon, R., resident manager, Sungei Nebong Estate, Tremelbye Rubber Co., Selangor Nixon, T. C., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Hongkong

Nizier, Bro., provincial, Maison Prov. de Freres Maristes, Peking

Noakes, E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Noakes, J. S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

Noble, D., accountant, Singapore Harbour Board, Singapore

Noble, F. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Cebu

Noble, J., engineer, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

     Noble, J., manager, Kalgan Dairy Farm, Shanghai Noble, Dr. J. W., surgeon dentist, Hongkong (absent)

Noble, W. R., engineer, C. & J. Tel. & Electric Co., Hongkong Noblet, H., assistant, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Tientsin Noblston, R. M., storekeeper, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Nock, H. M., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Noël, Ed. W., auctioneer, managing director, Noël, Murray & Co., Shanghai Noel, F., agent, Internl. Sleeping Car and Express Trains Co., Peking

1420

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Nolan, J. W., shipping clerk and acct., Kailan Mining Admn., Chingwantao Nolan, L. M., agent, Central Agency, Tientsin

Nolan, N. G., chief interpreter, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Nolasco, Dr. Luiz, barrister-at-law, Macao

Nolte, W. A., asst., China-American Trading Co., Tientsin

Nops, W. E., assistant, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai Nordquist, O., postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Ichang

Nordström, E., asst. secretary, Directorate General of Posts, Peking Nordstrom, K., assistant, Chinese Customs, Chungking

Norman, C., asst. engineer, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Norman, E. G., manager for China, Worthington Pump Co., Shanghai Norman, H. C., councillor of Embassy, British Legation, Tokyo

Normann, W. von, manager, The Ekman Foreign Agencies, Shanghai Noronha, E. J., partner, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, J. M., secretary, Credit Foncière d'Extrême Orient, Hongkong Norre, M., comptabilité, chef de Bureau, Cholon

Norris, Dr. C. E., surgeon, Manila

Norris, E. C., asst. engineer, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Norris, Rt. Rev. F. L., Chaplain, British Legation, Peking

Norris, L. A., surveyor in charge, Customs, Johore

North, Ch., assist., Meurer Freres, Canton

North, H. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Legaspi

North, R. A. C., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

North, R. H., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

North, W. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Northcote, M. S., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Northey, H. R., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Norton, J. C., 2nd lieut., U. S. Legation, Peking

Norton, J. E., president, Norton & Harrison Co., Manila

Norton, J. Randall, prof. of Greek and sec. of Faculty, St. John's University, Shanghai Nottingham, E. A., proprietor, Shanghai Times, Shanghai

Noud, T. A., assistant, Tientsin Press, Ltd., Tientsin

Noval, Fr. F. R., procurador, Spanish Dominican Mission, Hongkong

Novella, J., fondé de pouvoirs, L. Ogliastro et Cie., and acting Consul for Italy, Saigon Nowell, A. R., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Nowers, W. A., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuchow

Noxon, S. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai

Nugent, A. G., assistant, Secretariat, Municipality, Shanghai

Nunes, Rev. J. da Costa, professor, St. Joseph's Seminary, Macao

Nunn, Bernard, district judge and magistrate, Police Court, Malacca Nuttall, G. K., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent)

Nutter, F. J., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Ltd., Kobe

Nutter, Horace, partner, Nutter & Co., Moji

Nye, D. B., dental surgeon, Tientsin and Peking

Nye, Percival H., managing director, General Electric Co. of China, Shanghai Nyland, G., engineer, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Chungking

Nystrom, F., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ltd., Bangkok

O'Brien, C. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

O'Brien, E. R., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

O'Brien, J. H., asst., R. Dollar & Co., Tientsin

O'Brien, M., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

O'Brien, R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai O'Brien-Butler, P. E., British Consul General, Mukden

O'Connell, J., asst., Arnhold Bros, & Co., Ltd., Hankow

O'Connor, W., manager, Batang Malaka Rubber Estate, Negri Sembilan

O'Dell, D. H., manager, Box of Curios Printing and Publishing Co., Yokohama

O'Driscoll, L. P., chief clerk, Ocean Pacific Services, Ltd., Shanghai

O'Farrell, G., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila

O'Halloran, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

O'Hara, E., secretary, Barrow, Brown & Co., Bangkok

O'Hara, W., assistant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

O'Hare, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Hankow

O'Kelly, H. O., assistant, Chinese Native Customs, Tientsin

O'Loughlin, C. E., asst., John Little & Co., Ltd., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

O'Malley, J. H., assistant, Getz Bros. & Co., Shanghai

O'Neill, C. A., Royal Insurance Co., Shanghai

O'Neill, G., professor, Peiyang Medical College, Tientsin

1421

O'Neill, J., general manager for the East, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Shanghai O'Neill, P. J., assistant, Chas. E. Richardson, Hongkong

O'Neill, W., district acct., Yunnan Postal District, Yunnanfu

O'Shea, D., assistant, China & Java Export Co., Tientsin

O'Sullivan, P., inspector of Police, Hongkong

O'Sullivan, T. F., second bailiff, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Oakden, T. G., assistant, Bombay Burmah Tradg. Corp., Lakon Lampang, Bangkok Oakes, A. S., instln. supt., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Oakley, J. D., assistant, J. M. Macdonald & Co., Yokohama

Oakshott, E. J., assistant, Hongkew Sub-Agency, H'kong. and Sh'ai. Bank, Shanghai Obata, Y., Japanese Minister, Peking

Oberg, Gustaf L., sec. and general manager, Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai Obrembski, Dr. M. V., chemist, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Ockenden, E. C., manager, Weihaiwei Mission Press, Weihaiwei

Odell, A. E., manager, Grand Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore

Odell, J. W., merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow

Odrich, E., manager, Manila Gas Corp., Manila

Odufré, E. J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Wuchow

Oehlers, C. C., asst., Katz Brothers, Singapore

Oesterblom, I., mgr., bdg. dept., American Trading Co., Shangha Oestermeyer, J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

Oettingen, V. d', Consul for Russia, Hongkong

Offor, J. A., architect, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Ogden, A. Y. N., pro-consul, British Consulate, Tientsin

Ogden, W. A., assistant, Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Ogilvie, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Cebu Ogle, R. W. S., forest asst., Borneo Co., Ltd., Sriracha Bangkok Ohl, R., asst., Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Olaussen, Capt. M., lightship, Maritime Custon's, Shanghai

Old, W., inspector, Sanitary department, Hongkong (absent) Oldenburg, E., bill and bullion broker, Kobe

Oldfield, F., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Oldham, H. S., supt. of police, British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Oldham, Rev. H. W., Anglo-Chinese College, Amoy

Oldham, J. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Ld., Singapore

Olin-Hansen, K., accountant, Oriental Store, Bangkok

Oliphant, T., assistant, Dairy, Farm Ice & Cold Storage Co., Ld., Hongkong

Olivecrona, G. W. D., engineer-in-chief to Board of Conservancy, Canton Oliveira, J. C. R., consul general for Portugal, Shanghai

Oliveira, W. Martins D,' postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Newchwang Oliver, Dr., Hangchow Hospital, Hangchow

Oliver, A. W., asst. examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ching wangtao Oliver, E. H., assistant, China American Trading Co., Tientsin

Oliver, G. K., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Oliver, M. B., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Singapore

Oliver, P., moulder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Oliveyra, Capt. D'., secretary, China Coast Officers' Guild, Shanghai

Ollerdessen, F. C. H., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co, Shanghai

Ollerdessen, J. H., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai

Olmshed, F. F., sub-accountant, International Banking Corporation, Hongkong Olsen, H., assistant, Oriental Store, Bangkok

Olsen, H. N., accountant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Olsen, J. P., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Vladivostock

Olsen, O., manager, Dick Bruhn & Co., Kobe

Olsen, R. A., examiner, Maritime Custoins, Foochow

Olson, J., director, C. É. Warren & Co., Hongkong

Oltmans, H. F., U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Oman, W. C., chief architectural asst, and engr. surveyor, Municipality, Singapore Ono, E., manager, Yokohama Specie Bank, Hongkong

Ooms, Rev B., Zi-Ka-Wei Orphanage, Shanghai

Openshaw, F. D. B., acting chief engineer for construction, F. M. S. Railways, Selangor

1422

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Oquiñena, J., shipchandler, Oquiñena y Cia., Cebu Oquiñena, Sandalio, shipchandler, Oquiñena y Cia., Cebu Oquiñena, Z., assistant, Oquiñena & Co., Cebu

Orat, S. M., chief clerk, Bureau of Education, Cebu Oreglia, P. J., accountant, J. M. Murray & Co., Tientsin

Orme, G. N., actg. district officer, Taipo, Hongkong

Ormiston, Evan, bill and bullion broker, Stewart Brothers, Hongkong

Ormiston, James, assistant, Macdonald & Co., Hongkong

Ormston, F. R., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Orner, J., merchant, Moine-Comte & Co., Singapore

Orr, A. Harman, manager, Changkat Salak Rubber and Tin Co., Salak, North Perak Orr, D. C., assistant, Maritime Chinese Customs, Hankow

Orr, R. B., assistant, Boyd & Co., Tamsui and Amoy

Ortolani, A., postal commissioner, Yunnanfu

Orton, T., secretary, Moller & Co., Shanghai

Osborn, E. J., assistant, Griffin & Co., Yokohama

Osborn, John W., chief academic div., Bureau of Education, Manila

Osborne, Jas. H., secretary, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Osborne, J. M. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Osland-Hill, G. E., acting commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Hankow

Osmeña, S., speaker, Philippine House of Representatives, Manila

Osborne, A. R., assistant, Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Ossipoff, N., Chinese secy, Chinese Eas. Ry. Adm., Peking

Ost, W., tech. expert, Cassella Senryo Kaisha, Osaka

Ostroverkhow, A. N., Consul-General for Russia, Canton

Oswald, J. C., merchant, Bathgate & Co., and Consul for Netherlands, etc., Foochow Oswald, W. R., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Ott, G. B., jr., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Ning po

Ottofy, Louis, dentist, Manila

Ottoson, J. W., assistant, S. E. Giles, Kobe

Ou, Rev. Th., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

     Ouillon, J. M., assistant, Procure Générale des Missions Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Ouspenski, C. V., Russian vice-consul, Harbin

Overton, Dr. J., surgeon, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Overy, H., assistant, Wm. Powell, Ltd., Hongkong

Ovesen, H. E., manager, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Owen, C. H., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Seremban Owen, C. J., assistant, Stephens, Paul & Co., Singapore

Owen, D. A., Resident, Sarawak

Owen, E., assistant, International Export Co., Hankow

Owen, J. C., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Owen, J. F., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Chungking

Owen, J. F., district officer, and supdt. of Prisons, Kinta, Perak

Owen, L. J., professor, Nanking University, Nanking

Owen, S. R., assistant, Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Owen, T. J., major, Pacific Com. Co., Zamboanga

Owen, W., assistant, A. R. Burkill & Sons, Shanghai

Owens, G. E., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Taipeh Owston, F., manager, F. Owston & Co., Yokohama

Ozerianski, A. D., cashier, Russo-Asiastic Bank, Hankow Ozorio, Graça F. M. de, medical practitioner, Hongkong Ozorio, L. C., thesoureiro, Secretaria da Camara, Macao

Pachis, E. E., tide waiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang Packard, C., professor, Medical College, Peking

Packham, R., cargo supt., H. K. and K. Wharf and Godown Co., Ltd., Hongkong. Paculan, J., assistant, P. A. Weems, Manila

Pade, K. F., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Padkin, D. H., manager, Shanghai Store Co., Shanghai

Padoux, J., adviser to Ministry of Finance, Peking

Page, Edney, managing director, Brewer & Co., Shanghai

Page, H. C., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Haiphong

Page, H. W., supdt., Cold Storage dept., Dairy Farm, I. & C. S. Co., Hongkong

Page, P. S., chartered accountant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Page, R. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Page-Turner, F. A. W., Resident, Sarawak

Paget, A. M., assistant, American Trading Co., Tokyo Paget, A. R., Tokyo School of Foreign Languages, Tokyo

Paget, C. S., civil engineer, Purnell & Paget, Canton

Pagh, E. K., sub-engineer, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Pahl, A., director, Cassella Senryo Kaisha, Osaka

Paglar, E. W., asst., Fraser and Neave, Singapore

Paillard, Maurice, Consul for France, Manila

Paine, Albert E., manager, Moutrie & Co., Hongkong

Paizis, E. N., partner, Paizis & Co., Tientsin

Palen, L. S., manager, Manchurian Development Co., Harbin

Palencia, J., Spanish Consul, Shanghai

Palgrave, W. H., assistant, John Little & Co., Ltd., Singapore

Palha, Dr. J. A. F. M., director, Hospital Geral do Governo, Macao

Palma, R., secretary of Interior, Philippine Is., Manila

     Palmer, E. R., accountant, Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai Palmer, H. F., clerk, Pacific Mail S. S. Co., Kobe

Palmer, H. T., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

Palmer, S. B., manager, Bruas Rubber Co., Perak

Palmer, W. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Pando, R., manager, La Insular, Manila

Panis, B. R., assistant editor, Philippine Pubg. House, Manila

Panoff, J. K., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Papasian, P. M., general merchant, Yokohama

Parbury, G., assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore

Parbury, L., representative, W. Wissotzky & Co. (Moscow), Hankow

Paredes, Q., attorney general, Bureau of Justice, Manila

Paris, Right Rev. Bishop P., St. Joseph's Churcli, Shanghai

Parish, Dr. Rebecca, physician, Mary J. Johnston Memorial Hospital, Manila

Parish, R., second assistant accountant, Secretariat, Municipality, Singapore

Park, E., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Park, James, assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Park, W., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Park, W. H., M.D., Soochow Hospital, Soochow

Parker, G., asst., International Export Co., Hankow

Parker, H. B., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

Parker, J. H. P., consulting engineer, Parker, Rielley & Co., Shanghai

Parker, Lee, assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden

Parker, P. W., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila

     Parker, R. H., managing director, Shanghai Life Insurance Co., Shanghai Parkes, John, shipbuilder Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Parkes, P. R., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Parkhill, A. I. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama Parkin, J. C., dep. commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Canton Parkin, W. R., reporter, North China Daily News, Shanghai

Parkinson, H. E., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co,, Tsinanfu Parkinson, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Parkson, C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Foochow Parlett, H. G., 2nd Secretary, British Embassy, Tokio Parlone, L. J., assistant, Eastern Trading Co., Shanghai

Parr, E. V. D., superintendent, Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co., Hongkong Parr, G. C., assistant, Harry A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Parr, Percy E., manager, Mengkibol (Central Johore) Rubber Co., Johore Parr, R. F., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

     Parr, W. R. McD., commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking Parrish, B. A., 2nd, Lieut., U. S. Legation, Peking

Parrott, A. George, medical practitioner, Shanghai

Parrott, F., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Kobe

Parrott, J., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Parrott, J. L., assistant, Pacific Commercial Co., Cebu

Parry, H., genl. mangr., Penang Harbour Board, Penang

Parry, H., partner, MacCabe, Parry & Anderson, Shanghai

Parsay, H. de, director, Zi-ki-wei Church, Shanghai

Parson, A. B., dean of Cathedral of St. Mary and St. John, Manila

1423

1424

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Parsons, C. T., assistant, Duncan & Co., Shanghai

Parsons, E. E., manager, North British and Mercantile Insurance Co., Shanghai Parsons, G. P., manager, engineering dept., Aylesbury & Nutter, Ipoh, Perak Parsons, G. W., asst., Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Parsons, H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Parsons, T. D., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Partington, T. B., assistant, China Mail, Hongkong

Pasley, C. B., medical officer, Selangor

Pasquier, administrateur des Services Civils, Hanoi

Passby, Lt. Col. W. H., officer commanding Royal Artillery, Hongkong Passeri, G., adviser to Ministry of Finance, Peking

Passikides, J., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai Passmore, I., Capt., U. S. Legation Guard, Peking Passmore, W. C., captain, str. "Haiyang," China Coast

Pastor, A., manager, Lyon & Co., Cebu

Pastor, A., sec.-treas. and mgr., Basilan Lumber Co., Zamboanga

Pastor, Luis, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for Spain, Peking Pastorelli, T., Italian prof., Foreign Language School, Tokyo

Paternoster, A., chef comptable, Tientsin Tramway and Lighting Co., Tientsin

Paterson, Graham, director, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore and Penang

Paterson, R., accountant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai

Paterson, Dr. R. E., surgeon, Canton Hospital, Canton

Paton, G. P., 1st asst. com. attaché, British Legation, Tokyo

Paton, J. W., asst. dockyard manager, Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong Paton, S. C., sec. and acct., Singapore Engineering Co., Singapore

Patrick, H. Couper, medical practitioner, Shanghai

Patstone, F. L., city engineer, P. W. D., Manila

Patten, W. E., prof. of Civil Eng., Govt. Ins. of Technology, Shanghai

Pattenden, W. L., director, Gilman & Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Patterson, A., consulting engineer, Yokohama

Patterson, J. R., director, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Patterson, R. S., assistant, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Patterson, V., asst., Borneo Co., Singapore

Pattison, J. H., Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang

Patty, J. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Paturel, C., merchant, C. Paturel, Shanghai

Pauher, inspecteur des affaires politiques, Cambodge

Paul, C. K., manager, Broome Rubber Plantations, Selangor

Paul, H. G., manager, Bukit Mertajam Rubber Co., Kedah (absent) Paul, H. T., merchant, Paul & Co., Kobe

Paul, J., inspector, British Municipal Police, Hankow

Paul, R. B., assistant, Butterfield and Swire, Kobe

Paul, S., clerk to Attorney-General, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Payne, H. E. S., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Payne, E., assistant, Collins & Co., Shanghai

Payne, F. G., asst., Electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai (abt.)

Payne, Howard, assistant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Payne, L. F., superintendent engineer, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Payne, W. Cecil, incorporated accountant, Perak

Payne, W. T,, Japan manager, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Yokohama Payton, W. N., agent, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Perak

Peach, N. W., sub-mgr., Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Peach, P. L., principal, Methodist Boys' School, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Peacock, C. C., hon. secretary, Lyceum Theatre, Shanghai

Peacock, C. E., asst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Peacock, C. S., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Peacock, F. V., asst., New Darvel Bay (Borneo) Tobacco Plants., Ld., Sandakan, B. N. B. Pearce, E. C., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Pearce, H. C., commission agent, Pearce & Garriock, Hankow

Pearce, Capt. J. F., inspector of army schools, Hongkong

Pearce, R. W., partner, Pearce & Co., Yokohama

Pearce, T. E., merchant, John D. Hutchison & Co., Hongkong Pearce, T. W., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong

Pearcy, C. A., acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Selangor

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pearl, A., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe

Pears, R., assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore

Pearse, Capt. G. Scott, assistant military attaché, British Embassy, Tokyo

Pearson, A. C., Governor, British North Borneo

Pearson, A. E., chartered acct., Pearson, Mackie & Dempster, Kobe and Yokohama

Pearson, C. G. G., Dis. Inspectorate of Salt Revenue, Tsinanfu

Pearson, E. D., manager, British American Tobacco Co., Chinkiang

Pearson, H., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Pearson, J. A., manager, James T. Shaw, tailor and outfitter, Hongkong

Pearson, J. C., assistant, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Pearson, J H., manager, Robinson Piano Co., Hongkong and Singapore Pearson, J. M., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Pearson, T., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Pearson, T. Y., asst. accountant, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow Pebenito, F., chief operator, Post Telegraph Office, Cebu

      Peck, A. P., president, American Machinery & Export Co., Tientsin Pedersen, A. C., supervisor, Gt. Northern Tel. Co., Hongkong Pedersen, W. P. D., lecturer, Mukden Medical College, Mukden Peebles, P., manager, Shanghai Land Investment Co., Shanghai Peek, S. H., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Peel, C. A., local manager, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Canton Peel, L., dep. commr., Chinese_Maritime Customs, Chefoo Peermahomed, J. J., partner, J. Peermahomed, Kobe

Pegg, H. H., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong Pegge, W. O., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Peill, R. E. F., prof., Tientsin Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin Peiniger, O. M., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok Peiniger, W. G., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok Pelliot, Capt., military attaché, French Legation, Peking Pelliser, M., manager, Manila Shirt Factory, Manila Penfield, R. C., general manager, Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Penfold, F. G., manager and secretary, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai Péniguel, M., acct., Cie Francaise de Tramways, Shanghai Penlington, J. N., mgr., Far East Publishing Co., Tokyo

Pennecard, A. T., secy., Young Bros. Trading Co., Chungking Pennefather, G. H., captain, str. "Taming," China Coast Pennefather, J. P., surveyor and leveller, Singapore Pennell, W. V., editor, China Illustrated Weekly, Tientsin Penney, Geo. J., auctioneer, Kobe

Pentycross, F. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Pepper, W., assistant, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Yokohama Peppercorn, H., assistant, Arts and Crafts Furnishing Co., Shanghai Peralta, F. A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Peralta, N. S., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Percebois, D., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Pereira, A., gerente, Banco Nacionai Ultramarino, Macao

Pereira, E. F., secretary, Italian Consulate, Shanghai

     Perez, Faustino, agent, Tabaqueria de la Companhia General, Manila Perez, F., agent, Tabaqueria de Filipinas, Manila

Perez, F. G., actg. gen. mgr., Cia. Gen. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Manila Perez, J. M., asst., Tabaqueria de Filipinas, Manila

Perez, M. M., assistant manager, Tabaqueria de Filipinas, Manila

Perez, S., Spanish vice-consul, Yokohama

Pergier, Resident de France, Bac-Kan, Tonkin

Perino, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Perkins, D. Y., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Perkins, E. A., attorney-at law, Manila

Perkins, Mahlon F., Consul, United States Consulate, Changsha

Perkins, T. L., asst. director, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Perl, F. H. L., asst., Anglo Siam Corporation, Bangkok

Perme, B., assistant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Pernis, W. van, assist., Java-China Japan Lijn, Hongkong Pernot, L., asst, Oliver & Co., Shanghai

Pernotte, A. J., general manager, Banque Industrielle de Chine

46

1425-

1426

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Peroshaw, E., manager, Central Stores, Hankow

Perreau, J., directeur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Perreau, C. A., chief clerk, Secretariat, Singapore

Perrie, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Perrin, Claudius, ingenieur constructeur, Saigon

Perrin, J. L., asst., Pacific Commercial Co, Cebu

Perrins, D. L., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok

Perry, L., clerk, French Post Office, Shanghai

Perros, Rt. Rev. R. M. J., Bishop of Zoara, Bangkok

Perry, F. A., assistant manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Hongkong

Perry, S. S., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Ld.. Hongkong

Perry, W. A., manager and engineer, Shanghai Electric and Asbestos Co., Amoy

Pestonji, R., broker, Benjamin & Potts, Hongkong

Petch, C. F., H. M. Naval agent, Senior British Naval Officer and Nav. Agency, Shanghai

Peter, J. C., manager, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Peter, W. G., manager, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Penang

Peters, A. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Peters, E., asst., A. S. Watson & Co., Canton

Peters, E. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Peters, H. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Petersen, A. C., assistant, East Asiatic Co., Shanghai

Petersen, F. O., assistant, A. Ross & Co, Shanghai

Petersen, H. C. A., commander, cable str. "Pacific," Great Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai Petersen, P., deputy commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Mukden

Petersen, P. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Petersen, V., supt., Chinese Govt., Telegraph Adm., Peking

Petersen, V. A., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Peterson, A., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Peterson, A., merchant, A. Peterson & Co., Hankow

Pethick, H. H., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Saigon Petigura, P. J., merchant and commission agent, Amoy

Petley, H. W., asst. mains supt., Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong Petrie, T., editor, South China Morning Post, Hongkong Petroff, N. J., assistant, The Trading Co., Hankow

Pett, M. W., chief officer, Fire Brigade department, Shanghai Petterson, C. M., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin Petterson, Harold A., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin Petterson, W., asst., Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Pettitt, A. V., acct., Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Peyrical, Aug., Church of the Conception, Chanthabun, Bangkok Peyton-Griffin, R. T., reporter, N. China Daily News, Shanghai Pezzini, E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Pezzini, G. M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Szemnao

Pezzini, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Pfaehler, E., manager, United Sumatra Rubber Estates, Sumatra

Pfeffer, N., reporter, China Press, Shanghai

Pfister, II. O., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Tokyo

Pfluger, G., assistant, Bergman & Co, Yokohama

Pfordten, F. B., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Phelips, H. R., local auditor, Audit office, Hongkong

Philbey, Capt. A. J., mgr., Ásiatic Petroleum Co., Taku

Philip, F. M., manager, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Selangor

Philip, G., captain, str. "Tuckwo," China Coast

Philippidi, C. M., watchdealer, Chungking,

Philippoff, A. D., Russian Municipal School, Hankow

Philips, Edwin, managing director, Kuala Kangsan Rubber Factory, Perak

Philipsen, Capt. J. A., director, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Phillip, D., accountant, Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Phillips, capt. str. "Feiching," China Coast

Phillips, C. M., principal, Raffles Institution, Singapore

Phillips, F. C. S., loco. asst., Railway dept., B. N. Bornco

Phillips, F. H., manager, Peking Pavilion, Peking

Phillips, G. H., merchant, John D. Hutchison & Co., Shanghai

Phillips, Herbert, Consul for Great Britain, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Phillips, J. M., bookkeeper, Green Island Cement Co., Singapore

Phillips, O., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Nanking

Phillips, P., deputy conservator of forests, Pahang

Phillips, R. P., accountant, Brown, Phillips & Stewart, Penang and Selangor

Phillips, R. P., managing director, Pinang Gazette Press, Penang

Phillips, T. J., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Phillips, W., med. practitioner and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Philpotts, W. G., assistant manager, Welch, Fairchild & Co., Manila

Phipps, C. E., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Haiphong

Phipps, G. H., vice-consul, British Consulate, Tokyo

Phipps, J. H., auditor, Audit office, Penang

Phipps, W. C., secretary, Fraser & Neave, Singapore

Physick, F. S., manager, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Ltd., Ipoh, Perak

Piaget, A. C., asst., Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Picard-Destelan, H., act. asst. dir. genĺ., Directorate General of Posts, Peking

Pichon, A. L. M. C., assist., Maritime Customs, Yunnanfu

Pickering, H. E. S., assistant, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Pickering, J., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Tsinanfu

Picknell, M., capt., str. "Loksang," China Coast

1427

Pickwick, F. H., mercht. and agent, International Savg. Soc. (S'hai.), Tientsin and Peking Picot, J., asst., French Post Office, Canton

Piercy, A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Piercy, G. H., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Piercey, R. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Pieres, Alfred, proof-reader, Hongkong Daily Press, Hongkong

Pierrepont, J. D., manager, Oriental Telephone and Electric Co., Singapore

Pierron, Marcel, administrateur, Societe du Tonkin, Haiphong

Piet, J. J., superior, St. Francis Xavier's Church, Shanghai

Pieters, M. J., pupil interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking

Piglowski, A., directeur, et rédacteur, l'Independance Tonkinoise, Hanoi

Pignatel, V., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki

Pihet, E, directeur de l'agence, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Mengtsz

Pike, Albert T. J., representative, William Jacks & Co. (London), Shanghai

Pike, R. S., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Pike, W., manager, Windsor (F. M. S.) Rubber Estate, Perak

Pila, G., merchant, Pila & Co., Yokohama

Pila, L., merchant, Pila & Co., Yokohama

Pimenoff, I. K., mgr., Russo Asiatic Bank, Harbin

Pin, Dr., medecin, Consulat de France, Tientsin

Pincione, T., engineer-in-chief, Haiho Conservancy, Tientsin Pinckard, W. H., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

Pinhorn, P. R., manager, Dunedin Estate, Kajang, Selangor

Pinhorn, R. H., headmaster, Free School, Penang

     Pinnock, F., secretary, Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo), Ld., Sandakan, B. N. Borneo Piot, R., administrateur, Societe Industrielle et Commerciale D'Annam, Hanoi Pipkin, W. W., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Piq, C., partner, Dourille & Cie, Yokohama

Piq, L., partner, C. Piq & Cie., Yokohama

Piquet, C., agent, Thos. Cook & on, Yokohama

Pirie, W. G., stockbroker, Shanghai Club, Shanghai

Piro, J. W. de, assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Pissard, J., cashier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Bangkok

Pitcairn, F. B., dept. engineer, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Pitcairn, W. G., actg. commander, "Pingching," Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Pitcher, A. J., controller, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo

Pitman, N. H., professor, Higher Normal School, Peking

Pitt, Harold M, broker, Chandler & Pitt, and Consul for Norway, Manila

Pitt, R. D., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Pitt, W. B., actg. supt., Eas. Ex., Aus. & China Telegraph Co., Cebu

Pitzipios, G. D., Consul for Great Britain, Swatow

Plá, F., assistant, Figueras Hermanos, Iloilo

Place, F. L., clerk, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Shanghai

     Placzek, A., rector and military chaplain, St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong Plage, P., asst., China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

46*

1428

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Plant, S. C., inspector, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

Platt, G. L., deputy naval store officer, H. M. Naval Establishment, Hongkong Platt, J. E., Y. M. C: A., Mukden

Platt, W. T., consulting engineer, Platt, Jensen, Ltd., Singapore

Plattner, R., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Pletner, M., interpreter, Russian Embassy, Tokyo Plumber, G., assistant, W. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Plummer, J. A., director, Bradley & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Plummer, W. P., chartered accountant, Derrick & Co., Singapore Poate, F. W., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

Pocock, F. A., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Podtiaguine, Col., actg. military attaché, Russian Embassy, Tokyo Poiares, T. A. da Silva, Inspector de Fazenda, Macao Poiret, Resident de Kompong-Chhnang, Cambodge Poisat, Charles, manager, La General Soies, Canton Poizat, J. M., merchant, and Consul for Brazil, Manila

Pol, G. H. van den, assistant, Holland China Trading Co., Hongkong Polain, M., acting Consul for Belgium, Yokohama

Poletti, T., assistant, Directorate General of Posts, Peking

Polglase, J., secretary and treasurer, Secretariat, Municipality, Singapore Polignac, Comte de, attaché, French Legation, Pekiug

Polk, S., asst., China Import & Export Co., Foochow

Pollard, A., assistant, Robert Anderson & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Pollard, Fred., assistant, Vivanti Brothers, Yokohama

Pollard, L., merchant, Pollard & Co., Yokohama

Pollard, T. H., consulting engineer, Marine Surveyor, Bangkok

Polley, J. D., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Pollock, A. R., engineer, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Pollock, G., inspector, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Pollock, T. W., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Tientsin

Poltera, J. B., assistant, Gallusser & Co., Tientsin

Polverino, A., Chefoo Toilet Club, Chefoo

Pomar, L., cashier, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila

Pomarede, Comdt. de la, military attaché, French Embassy, Tokyo Pomeroy, F. P., assistant, Garner, Quelch & Co., Shanghai'

Pommeraye, J. de la, chef, Pommeraye & Cie., Saigon

Pompignan, E. de, sub-accountant, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Tientsin Pond, Dr. Arlington, Southern Islands Hospital, Manila

Pond, Dr. E. J., Mary J. Johnston Memorial Hospital, Manila.

Pond, H. B., vice-pres., Pacific Commercial Co., Manila

Ponpelain, Dr., French Consulate, Chungking

Ponsonby Fane, R., private secretary, H. E. the Governor, Hongkong

Pontius, Albert W., Consul for United States of America, Canton

Poole, C. J., supervisor, Post Office, Hongkong

Poole, G. T., assistant, Chandless, Batouieff & Co., Tientsin

Poole, O. M., manager, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama

Poole, S. H. manager, Sedenak Rubber Estate, Johore

Popoff, G. C., vice Consul and consular judge, Russian Consulate, Harbin

Popper, J. E., engineer, Mukden Electric Light Co., Mukden

Porphirio, J., conductor, Obras Publicas, Macao

Porpirieff, A. G., manager, M. D. Batouieff & Co., Tientsin

Porteous, F. J., engineer, Malay Collieries, Ltd., Selangor

Porter, A. A., asst., Bombay Burmah Tradg. Corp., Pahing, Bangkok

     Porter, C. W., assistant sec., Shanghai Mutual Telephone Co., Shanghai Porter, T. H., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai

Porterfield, W. M., M.A., prof., St. John's University, Shanghai

Portway, A. C. R., Dist. Inspectorate of Salt Revenue, Tsinanfu Posadas, A., librarian, Law div., Philippine Library, Manila

Postlethwaite, R. N., director, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama Pot, D. M., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Pott, Rev. T. L. Hawke, dean, St. John's University, Shanghai

Pott, W. S. A., prof. of metaphysics, St. John's University, Shanghai Potter, C. J., assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Potter, Eldon, barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Potter, H. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

     Potter, H. Y. D., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Pahang Potter, J. S., publicity mgr., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Pottinger, W. I., agent, Hotung Land Co. Ltd., Tientsin

Potts, A. B., executive engineer, Public Works, Coast, Seremban Potts, A. C., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore Potts, G. H., broker, Benjamin and Potts, Hongkong (absent) Potts, P. C., share and general broker, Benjamin & Potts, Hongkong Pou, W. O., medical officer, Pahang Consolidated Co., Paliang Pouget, R. C., receveur, French Post Office, Chefoo

Poulet, A., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Haiphong Poulett-Osier, G., directeur, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Battambang Poullaine, H. V., dep. secy., Directorate General of Posts, Peking Poulsen, H., clerk, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo Pountney, A. M., treasurer, Colonial Treasury, Singapore Powell, A. R., assist., Chinese Post Office, Canton

Powell, A. D. S., asst. harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

1429

     Powell, A. D. S., commander, Maritime Customs revenue cruiser Kaipan," Hongkong Powell, B. W. B., div. engineer, Post and Telegraphs, Penang

Powell, C. O. Tyndale, manager, Lauderdale Estate, Perak

Powell, G. M., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Powell, Sidney J., civil engineer, Sidney Powell & Co., Shanghai Powell, T. A., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore Power, J., tydesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Lappa

Power, J. C., examiner, Chinese Customs, Amoy

Power, J. O. B., accountant, Tientsin-Pukow Railway, Tientsin

Pozzoni, D., Bishop of Tavia and vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Mission, Hongkong Prade, G. Dufaure de la, vice-consul, French Consulate, Shanghai

Prager, J., general manager, Orient Commercial Co., Manila

Prager, J., secretary, Watson & Co., Manila

Prahl, W. C. A., boat officer, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Pratt, B. W., assistant, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Tokyo

Pratt, F. P., vice chairman, Foreign Fire Insurance Assn. of Japan, Yokohama

Pratt, G. M., asst., Far Eastern Geographical Estb., Shanghai

Pratt, J. T., Consul for Great Britain, Tsinanfu

Pratt, R. S., vice-consul, British Consulate, Ningpo

Pratt, S. W., general manager and secretary, Horse Bazaar and Motor Co., Shanghai

Pratt, W. G., mgr., Westphal, King & Ramsay, and vice-consul for Netherlands, Hankow Preedy, C. H., manager, Tekka, Ltd., Perak

Premoli, G., assistant, E. Marzoli, Tientsin

Prentice, J., director, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Prentice, W. B., surgeon, Hopkins Memorial Hospital, Peking

Preshaw, C. M., supervisor, E E. A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Preston, Dr. A. P., president, Philippine Board of Dental Examiners, Manila

Preston, D. A., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Foochow

Preston, G. A. C., assistant, Borneo Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Prettejohn, H. E., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin

Preysler, J., secretary, Earnshaw's Slipways, Manila

Price, Dr. A. C., Chinese Hospital, Shanghai

Price, E. B., assist., Chinese secy., U. S. Legation, Peking

Price, E. W., assistant, Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co., Perak

Price, F. M., editor, Malay Mail, Selangor

Price, H., manager, Bombay-Burma Trading Corporation, Bangkok

Price, H. E., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Price, J. C., manager, Sungei Batang Rubber Estate, Sandakan

Price, M. T., assistant, Ed. Evans & Co. Ltd., Shanghai

Price, W. H., assist., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Price, W. S., teacher, Margosatubig, Zamboanga

Prideaux-Brune, H., interpreter, British Legation, Peking Priestely, H. H. H., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Prince, E. A., assistant, Meyer & Measor, Shanghai

Pringle, J., district inspector, l'ingchiao Quarry, Public Works Dept., Shanghai Pringle, J. M., clerk, Intermational Banking Corp., Shanghai

1430

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pringle, R. D., missionary, Presbyterian Church, Singapore Prins, J. W., asst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai Prior, E., superintendent, Reformatory School, Singapore Prior, E. B., visiting agent, Golden Hope Rubber Estate, Selangor Pritchard, H., inspector of Police, Municipal Council, Kewkiang Prohaska, O., proprietor, Auto-Exchange Garage, Yokohama Prospero, Sig. de, 2nd interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking Prowse, W. H., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong Pruniaux, A., architect, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Tientsin Pryce, A. M., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Pryke, C. F. A., engineer-in-charge, Railway dept., B. N. Borneo Pugh, E., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Pujol, resident de Battambang, Cambodge

Pullen, H. C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Pullens, A., assistant, Holland China Trading Co., Tientsin Pulver, H. E., prof. civil eng., Technical Institute, Shanghai Punnett, H. E., asst., Cornes & Co., Yokohama

     Purcell, C. H., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Purcell, G. H., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Purcell, R. H., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Purcell, W. H., director, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai Purdue, W. W., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Tokyo

Purton, G., assistant, Jardine Matheson & Co., Chinkiang

Purves, A. B., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Purves, D., engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

Purves, D. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent) Purvis, F. P., corresp. secy., Asiatic Soc. of Japan, Tokyo Puthod, A., public silk inspector and exporter, Shanghai Pyne, F., assistant, General Silk Importing Co., Yokohama Quance, H. T., bookkeeper, Fraser & Neave, Singapore Quark, F. W., assistant, Lever Brothers (China), Canton

Quartley, H. R., estate valuer, Whittall & Co., Klang, Selangor Quelch, Henry, merchant, Garner, Quelch & Co., Shanghai

Quentzer, H. D., dental surgeon, Dr. J. W. Noble, Hongkong

Queripel, A. L., assistant, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corpn., Chiengmai, Bangkok

Quezon, Hon. Mr. M. L., president, Philippine Senate, Manila

Quien, Fred. C., financial manager, Netherlands Har. Works Co., Chefoo

Quien, F. C., financial mgr., Netherlands Harbour Works, Shanghai

Quin, A. V., accountant, Straits Trading Co., Selangor

Quin, J., manager, Lever Brothers (China), Shanghai

Quine, L. J., res.-representative, Eagle and Globe Steel Co., Shanghai

Quirino, E., secretary to president of Philippine Senate, Manila

Quist, M. J., vice-consul for Netherlands, Yokohama

Quoika, A., mechanical engineer, Shanghai

Raaschou, T., Consul-General for Denmark and Consular Judge for China, Shanghai.

Racine, G., merchant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Shanghai

Radamelle, F., agent, Messageries Maritimes Cie., Kobe

Radcliffe, Major S. D., merchant, Samuel & Co., Peking

Raddon, F. G., asst., Dodwell & Co., Hankow

Radford, H., warder, Municipal Gaol, Shanghai

Raeburn, G. D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Raeburn, P. L., supervisor, Works department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Rafeek, M., shipping clerk, Osaka Shosen Kaisha, Hongkong

Ragi, R. H., assistant, Patel & Co., Shanghai

Raguet, E., French missionary, Nagasaki

Raider, H. A., asst., China Import and Export Lumber Co., Tientsin

Railton, H. E., managing director, H. F. Railton & Co., Chefoo

Railton, M. L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Railton, N. L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Raindre, J., secretary, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Peking

Rainnie, D. C. E., chief assistant, Duff Development Co., Kelantan

Ralph, Á. E., asst., British Cigarette Co., Hankow

    Ralphs, E., inspector of Schools and director of Technical Institute, Hongkong: Ralston, J., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ram, E. A., civil engineer, Denison, Ram and Gibbs, Hongkong

Ramming, M., drogman, Russian Embassy, Tokyo

Ramsay, A. B., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Ramsay, C. H., Siamese Govt. Service, retired, Bangkok

Ramsay, F. 1, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Ramsay, H. E., Ramsay & Co., Hankow

Ramsay, H. H., manager, Pontian (Malay) Rubber Co., Ltd., Johore

Ramsay, J., chief inspector, Municipal Police, Central Station, Shanghai

Ramsay, J., engineer, H. K. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

1431

Ramsay, J. M., supt. shipbuilder, H'kong. and Whampoa Dock Co., K'loon, Hongkong Ramsay, P. W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Ramsey, N. B., gen. mgr. for China, Chiese American Co., Shanghai

Ramsay, Thos., assistant managing director, W. S. Bailey & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Ramsdale, P., assistant, Harry A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Ramsden, H. C., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Ramsey, A. W., clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Ramsey, H. W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Hongkong

Randall, G., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

Randall, L. F., dental surgeon, Dr. Joseph W. Noble, Hongkong

Rangel, J. L., manager, Dourville & Co., Yokohama

Rangel, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Ranger, F. E., accountant, David Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Rankin, C. W., principal, Soochow University Middle School, No. 2, Shanghai

Rankin, E. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Penang

Rankin, H., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Rankin, J., agent, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Yokohama Rankin, R., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Peking

Rankin, W., manager, Bagan Serai Co., Perak

Rankin, W. F., storekeeper, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai

Ransom, R. H., manager, Kuala Selangor Rubber Co., Selangor

Ransom, S. A., surgeon, Shanghai

Rapp, G., clerk, John D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong

Rasmussen, F. O., supt., Pegoh Ltd., Malacca

Rasmussen, J., Y.M.C.A., Mukden

Rasmussen, J. R., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Rasmussen, M. C., burner, Green Island Cement Co., Ld., Hongkong

Rasmussen, O. D., assistant, Eastern Trading Co., Tientsin

Raspe, M., merchant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Rasul, G. H., assistant, H. Z. H. Karamelahi & Co., Shanghai Ratcliff, A. E., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Ratcliff, J. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Ratcliff, W. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Rattenbury, H. B., principal, Wesley College, Wuchang

Rattey, W. J., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Rause, A., manager, Reiss & Co., Chefoo

Rautenfeld, P. B. von, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Rauzy, P., administrateur, société Commerciale Francaise (Rauzy et Ville), Saigon

Raven, A. R. F., architect and civil engineer, Hongkong

Raven, E. S., assistant, Raven Trust Co., Shanghai

Raven, F. J., president, American Oriental Banking Corp., Shanghai

Ravetta, F., manager, Rondon & Co., Seoul

Ravetta, F., partner, Comptoir Mandchourien, Harbin

Ravetta, J. E., partner, Comptoir Mandchourien, Harbin

Rawlings, Rev. G. W., chaplain, Momoyama Chu Gakko, Osaka

Rawlingson, R. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang

Rawlinson, F. H., assistant, Barry & Co., Chungking

Raworth, A. B., branch manager, General Electric Co. of China, Hongkong

Rawsthorne, F. W., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Ray, E. H., ship, freight and general broker, Ray & Falconer, Hongkong

Raymond, E. M., broker, Benjamin & Potts, Hongkong

Raymond, F. L., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Raymond, M., chief of Eastern Police Station (French), Shanghai

Raymond, R. B., partner, R. Raymond, Kobe

Rayner, C, partner, Rayner, Heusser & Co., Shanghai

1432

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rayner, W. E., chartered accountant, Derrick & Co., Singapore

Raza, M. A., merchant, Yokohama

Rea, G. B., publisher, Far Eastern Review, Shanghai

Read, A. G., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Saigon Read, B. E., Dr., professor, Medical College, Peking

Read, F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Read, J. D., traffic mgr., Shanghai Hangchow Ry., Hangchow

Read, J. T., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Read, V., manager, American Sales Corporation, Shanghai

Reallon, R. L., assistant, Dubuffet, Lagrange et Cie., Kobe and Yokohama

Reau, R., Consul for France, Hongkong and Macao

Reay, J. McCabe, judge, Supreme Court, Johore

Rebarber, F., assistant, Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Reboulet, V. Palmaroliy, Consul-General for Spain, Manila

Rebsamen, J. A., assistant, R. Haworth & Co., Shanghai

Redding, F. W., Williamson Bros., Redding & Co., Zamboanga

Redfern, J. R., importer and commission agent, J. R. Redfern & Co., Manila Redhouse, J. W. A., watchmaker and jeweller, Manila

Redles, Major W. L., U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Redmond, F. A., prof. of civil engineering, Hongkong University, Hongkong Redway, C. B., assistant, Barker & Co., Penang

Reed, A. J., accountant, General Post Office, Hongkong

Reed, E. B., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong (absent) Reed, F. L., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Wuchow

Reed, Horace G., attorney-at-law, Manila

     Reed, H. H., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin Reed, W. W., engineer commander, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Reek, D. J., manager, W. Hanmer & Co., Ltd., Singapore Reeks, H. A., accountant, Chinese Post Office, Hangchow

Rees, A. H. Hopyn, assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Rees, J. F. van, agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Hongkong

Rees, L. C. Parker, principal land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong Rees, L. R., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Chungking

Rees, W. Hopkyn, director, N. China Daily News, Shanghai

Reeve-Tucker, W. S., manager, Sungei Way (Selangor) Rubber Co., Selangor

Reeves, W. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Refardt, O., assistant, Illies & Co., Kobe

Reguera, J., vice Consul for Spain, Iloilo

Rehman, J., manager, Currimbhoy & Co., Kobe

Rehnberg, C. F., assistant, China-American Trading Co., Tientsin

Reich, Chas., representative, Marshall Field & Co., Hongkong

Reid, A. N., assistant, Ker & Co., Cebu

Reid, C., assist. engineer, Kwang Tung Electric Supply Co., Canton

Reid, D. W., secretary, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Reid, Dr. G., director, International Institute, Shanghai

Reid, E. Mortimer, public accountant and auditor, Shanghai

Reid, E. W., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tsingtao

    Reid, J., dock manager, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Reid, J. B., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Reid, J. R., captain, str. "Tungwo," China Coast

Reid, J. W., mill manager, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok

Reid, M., assistant, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore

Reid, N. B., vice-Consul for Norway, Moji and Shimonoseki Reid, R. M., acct., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow Reid, W. J., local sub-manager, Dodwell & Co., Hankow Reiffinger, G., asst., Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Reiffinger, G., merchant, L. Barmont & Co., Yokohama Reimer, C. M., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila

Reimers, C. H. A., plant mgr., Philippine Match Factory, Manila Reneman, C. C., assistant, R. Martens & Co., Shanghai

    Reiners, W. E., assistant, Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ltd., Hankow Reinhardt, V., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hankow

Reinsch, Hon. Paul S., Minister for United States of America, Peking Reis, A. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Reisner, J. H., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking Reiss, B. F., chancelier-archiviste, Russian Legation, Peking Reith, A. M., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Reiton, A. K., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong Remedios, B. F. Savard, proprietor, Maison de Parfumerie, Shanghai

Remedios, J. M. P., secretary, San Sing Cotton Manufacturing Co., Shanghai Remedios, L. M. dos, merchant and commission agent, Macao Remedios, Max. A., merchant, Maxim & Co., Hongkong Remedios, M. E. dos, secretary of Carlton Café, Shanghai Remer, C. F., B.A., prof., St. John's University, Shanghai Remillard, Horace, Consul, U. S. of America, Saigon Rémuzat, conducteur, Service des Travaux, Shanghai Renault, H., manager, Oppenheimer & Co., Kobe Rendall, E. S., assistant, Geo. Crofts & Co., Tientsin Rendle, J. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Rennie, T., chartered accountant, assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore

Rentiers, John B., Consul-General for Great Britain, Manila (absent) Resillot, M., assistant, Olivier & Co., Tientsin

Resker, H C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Ressich, V. C., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Réus, J. H. de, Consul-General for Netherlands, Shanghai

Reutens, A. L., chief clerk, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Singapore

Reutens, Jos. P., accountant, Treasury, Sarawak

Reverchon, E., assistant, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon

Reyes, A. T., asst., Stevenson & Co., Zamboanga

Reyes, P. F., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Reyes, R., general manager, Fabrica de Hielo de Manila, Manila Reyes, Rafael, general manager, Manila Slip Co., Manila

      Reynaud, E., merchant, Reynaud & Colinet, Newchwang Reynaud, Rt. Rev. P. M., Bishop of Fussulan, Ningpo

Reynell, A. E., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Foochow

Reynolds, C. M. W., secretary, Sanitary Board, Hongkong (absent) Reynolds, E. L., asst. Atlantic, Gulf & Pac. Co., Manila

Reynolds, F. O., resident engr., Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Shanghai Reynolds, F. S., architect, Hemmings & Berkley, Hankow

Reynolds, K. P., manager, Darrang Rubber Co., Selangor and Negri Sembilan Reynolds, W. Graham, medical practitioner, Canton

Rhea, Lt. Col. R. Y., U. S. Legation, Peking

Rheims, G., partner, Nile, Rheims & Co, Shanghai

Rhein, D., interpreter, French Consulate, Shanghai

Rhoderick, C. G. Y., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Rhodes, V. E. H., manager, Bangi Estate, Kajang, Selangor

Ribeiro, A. H., bookkeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, C. A., clerk, T. Cook & Sons, Yokohama

Ribeiro, J. A. C. V., merchant, J. C. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, J. A. V., merchant, Maxim & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, R. F., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

Rice, C. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Rich, J. H., general manager, Tronoh Mines, Perak.

Richard, J. J., asst., British Cigarette Co., Hankow

Richard, J. M. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Richard, K., clerk, Continental Import and Export Co., Shanghai

Richard, Rev. L., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Richards, A. P., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Newchwang

Richards, Chas., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Richards, E. C., agent, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Richards, E. C., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp., Yokohama Richards, F. B., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila and Cebu

Richards, H., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Richards, L. H., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Richards, H., manager, Kinta Tin Mines, Perak

Richards, S. S., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Hankow

Richardson, Chas. E., Hongkong

Richardson, C. S., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation Ld., Bangkok

1433

1434

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Richardson, G. A., director, Bradley & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Richardson, J. W., commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Antung Richardson, T. W., director, Bradley & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Richardson, W. A., asst. traffic mgr., Shanghai Hangchow Railway, Shanghai Riches, S. W. P., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tsinanfu

Richmond, Dr., dentist, Yokohama

Richmond, L. S., pastor, Union Church, Manila

Richomme, Resident de Pursat, Cambodge

Rickard, C., chief engineer, Chefoo Harbonr Improvement Comm., Chefoo Rickard, H., printer, Rickard L'd., Singapore

Rickeard, H. W., manager, Kuang Rubber Plantations, Kedah

Rickerby, J., engineer, Kailan Mining Administration, Chinwangtao, Tientsin Rickett, F. B., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang

     Ricketts, D. P., eng.-in-chief and general-magr., Chinese Govt. Ry., Tientsin Rickmann, P., clerk, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger. Shanghai

Ricks, H. I., assistant, Honigsberg & Co., Shanghai

Ricou, Dr., médecin, Consulate General for France, Shanghai

Ricou, C. E. W., managing director, Macao Electric Lighting Co., Ld., Macao Ridgway, C. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs. Shanghai Riechelman, F., assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong Riechelmann, D., asst., Neth. Trading Soc., Hongkong Rieck, C., merchant, Garrels, Börner & Co., Shanghai Rielley, P. C., asst., Shipping and Engineering, Shanghai Riem, C. G., interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking Riera, J. V., manager, Henderson Bros., Singapore Riessen, H., assistant, Cassella Senryo Kaisha, Osaka Riganti, L., watchmaker, Societé Anonymé Belge, Bangkok Rigault, F., assist., Descours et Cabaud, Haiphong

Rigden, W. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Rigge, H. E., representative, Shanghai

Riggenbach, H., silk inspector, Arnhold Brothers & Co., Ld., Canton

Riggs, C. B., assistant wharf manager, Holt's Wharf, Pootung, Shanghai Rijk, L. A. J., assistant, Central Malaya Trading Co., Selangor

Riley, F. M., manager, Bukit Kepong Rubber Estates, Selangor

Riley, O. E., Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Rimaud, M. M., le adjoint, Commission Municipale, Cholon

Rincon, M. M., director, Banco de las Islas Filipinas, Iloilo Ringer, F., merchant, British Consulate, Nagasaki

Ringer, F. E. E., British Consulate, Nagasaki

Ringer, S., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Ringer, S. A., acting Consul for Norway, Nagasaki

Ringnalda, G., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Rippon, F. W. G., manager, Tebolang Rubber Estate, Malacca Rishovd, M., assistant, Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

Risinger, G. O., teacher, Lumbatan, Lanao

Ritchie, A., supdt., United Asbestos Oriental Agency, Hongkong Ritchie, C., manager, Sagga Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan

Ritchie, D., traffic insptr., Chinese Government Railways, Tientsin

Ritchie, D., sub-acct., International Bank, Hongkong

Ritchie, D. W., captain, str. "Taksang," China Coast

Ritchie, F. G., marine supdt., Heap Eng Moh S. S. Co., Singapore

Ritchie, W. W., postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Shanghai

Ritter, O. H., agent, China Mail S. S. Co., Hongkong

Rivero, E. T., clerk, British Consulate, Shanghai

Rivéro, S. del., assistant, L. Rondon, Shanghai Rivers, Charles S., commission agent, Zamboanga Rizzo, M., proprietor, Hotel de France, Peking Roa, M., Governor, Province of Cebu

Robb, G. A. L., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow Robbins, Rev W., vice-principal, Trinity College, Ningpo Robb, J. D., asst., Dunlop Rubber Co. (Japan), Kobe Robb, W. McF., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinwangtao Robert, adjudant commandant, Gendarmerie, Haiphong Robert, A., clerk, Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Robert, H., assistant, L. Ogliastro & Co., Saigon

Robert, L., procureur general, Procure des Missions Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Roberts, A. H., manager, Victoria Printing Press, Hongkong

Roberts, Donald, prof. economics, St. John's University, Shanghai

Roberts, E., executive engineer, Public Works and Survey Dept., Brunei (Labuan)

Roberts, E. A., assistant, British P. O., Shanghai

Roberts, E. H., asst., Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Roberts, E. J., assistant, Fraser & Neave, Ld., Selangor

Roberts, F. O., vice-pres., Oriental American Traders Inc., Manila

Roberts, G., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking

Roberts, H. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Roberts, J. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok Roberts, J. M., asst. gen. mgr., Seoul Mining Co., Seoul

Roberts, L. S., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Roberts, R. J., installation engineer, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ld., Tsingtao

Roberts, R. W., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Aust. and China, Tientsin

Roberts, S. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Roberts, W., harbour master, Kailan Mining Administration, Chinwangtao

Roberts, W. A., transport officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Roberts, W. E., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Roberts, W. E., secretary and genl. manager, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Roberts, W. J., manager, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Taipeh

Roberts, W. P., professor, religious instruction, St. John's University, Shanghai

Robertson, A., act. supt. engineer, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Robertson, A. W. L., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Robertson, C. A., capt., str. "Fooshang," China Coast

Robertson, D., asst., Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Robertson, D, B., assistant, Siam Import Co., Bangkok

Robertson, jr., D. G., engineer, D. G. Robertson, Ltd., Selangor

Robertson, D. G., managing director, D. G. Robertson, Ltd., Selangor

Robertson, Lt. Col. D. S., military attaché, British Legation, Peking

Robertson, Dr. D. S., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Robertson, F. C., vice-consul for U. S. of America, Singapore

Robertson, H. S., assistant, Little & Co., Shanghai

Robertson, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kewkiang

Robertson, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Robertson, J., manager, Eastern Export and Import Co., Singapore

Robertson, John, assistant, W. A. Hannibal & Co., Hongkong and Canton

Robertson, J. A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aust, and China, Selangor Robertson, J. A., manager, D. G. Robertson, Ltd., Selangor

Robertson, R. W., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Hankow Robertson, Maj. T. A., Chief Ordnance Officer, Hongkong

Robertson, T. C., asst., Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Robertson, Dr. T. Murray, coroner, Singapore

Robertson, T. W., superintendent engineer, Star Ferry Co., Hongkong

Robertson, W. R., broker, Harrold & Robertson, Tientsin

Robinson, A., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Robinson, Alfred, assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Robinson, A. P., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Robinson, A. R., asst., Bradley & Co., Shanghai

Robinson, B. A., president, Chinese American Co., Shanghai

Robinson, B. Atwood, president, Y. M. C. A., Navy branch, Shanghai

Robinson, C. G., secretary's clerk, H. M. S. "Tamar," Hongkong.

Robinson, E., assistant, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Robinson, E. C., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hangchow

Robinson, F., asst., British Adviser to the Government of Kleantan, Kelantan

1435

Robinson, F. A., actg. chief clerk and official receiver, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Robinson, Dr. F. A., dental surgeon, Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai

Robinson, H., surveyor, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Robinson, H. G. F., architect, Moorhead & Halse, Shanghai

Robinson, H. O., executive engineer, P. W. D., Kuala Selangor Robinson, J., asst., Bradley & Co., Swatow

Robinson, J., master, str. Changchow", China Coast

Robinson, L, C., supervisor, E. E., A. and C. Tel. Co., Hongkong

1436

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Robinson, M., assistant, Globe Drug Store, Manila

Robinson, P. H., mill mgr., Oriental Cotton Spinning Co., Shanghai

Robinson, P. M., dir. and chief engr., Malacca Electric Lighting Co., S pore. and Malacca Robinson, T., chaplain, Wesleyan Church, Hongkong

Robinson, W., asst. cargo supdt., H. K. and K. Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong

Robinson, W., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Penang,

Robinson, W. A., engr., Paklat Liquid Fuel Installation, Asiatic Petroleum Co., B'kok.. Robinson, W. J., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Robinson, W. Vaughan, gen. mangr., Robinson Piano Co., H'kong., S'hai. and S'pore. Robjohn, H. W., manager, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Hankow

Robless, shipping clerk, Royal Packet S. N. Co., Penang

Robson, J. H. M., attorney to Loke Yew Estate, Selangor

Robson, G. F., manager, Docks Dept., Harbour Board, Singapore

Robson, J., engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Robson, J., undertaker, Yokohama

Roby, E. V., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Rocha, A. G. da, auctioneer, Hongkong

Rocha, E., cajero, Banco de las Islas Filipinas, Iloilo

Rocha, J. M. da, commission and insurance agent, J. M. da Rocha & Co., H'kong Rochelle, M., chef de Service, Voirie, Cholon

Rockwell, J. C., gen. manager, Railroad and Light Co., Manila

Rodesse, M., deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore

Rodger, H. D., attorney and counsellor-at-law, Shanghai

Rodger, R. K., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Nanking Rodgers, J. D. C., 3rd Secretary, U. S. Legation, Peking Rodgers, R. A., manager, Russo-Asiatic, Bank, Hongkong Rodman, O. T., principal, Bogo School, Cebu

Rodrigues, F., commission and insurance agent, Macao Roe, E. B., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Iloilo Roebuck, H., asst., Oriental Spinning Co., Shanghai Roelli, H., agent, Kuenzl & Streiff, Iloilo

Roenne, Baron Á., attaché, Russian Enbassy, Tokyo

Roeper, C., actg. manager, G. T. Fulford & Co., Singapore

Roger, F. Theo.,,business manager, Philippine Free Press, Manila

Roger, J. G., manager, Mace, Hall & Co., Perak

Rogers, B. H., assistant, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corpn., Chiengmai, Bangkok Rogers, C., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Rogers, C. C., mains superintendent, Electric Light Department, Penang Rogers, E., Union Estate & Investment Co., Yokohama

Rogers, P. D., secretary-treasurer, Sulu, Zamboanga

Rogers, T. G. S., barrister-at-law, Rogers & Son, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Rogers, T. H. T., solicitor, Rogers & Son, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Rognoni, administrateur adjoint, Bac-Giang, Tonkin

Rohd, W. C. A., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Roland, E., assistant, Fraser & Co., Kobe

Rolfe, Commander P. H., marine supt., Indo-China S. N. Co., H'kong.

Rome, F. J. de., assistant, Post Office, Hongkong

Römisch, I. G., assistant, Carl Zeiss (Goshi Kaisha), Tokyo

Römisch, Leo., merchant, Carl Zeiss (Goshi Kaisha), Tokyo

Ronden, L., importer, Seoul

Rondon, A., merchant, Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul

Rondon, L., exporter, Shanghai

Roose, A., manager, Wadleigh Co., Singapore

Roper, G. A., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Roque, P., armateur, Haiphong

Ros, G., interpreter and Mixed Court Assessor, Italian Consulate, Shangha-

Rosa, E. H. de la, major, military attaché, Spanish Legation, Peking

Rosales, J., sub-manager, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Rosario, M. del, cashier, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Cebu Rosario, M. G., del, chief clerk, Bureau of Education, Cebu

Roscoe, N. K., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo

Rose, A., C.I.E., assistnat, Commercial Attaché, Belgian Legation, Peking Rose, A. V., assistant, D. Sassoon & Co., Hankow

Rose, C. A. W., asst. com. attache, British Consulate, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rose, E., district accountant, Chinese Post Office, Changsha

     Rose, G. W., acting sectional engineer, Railway Dept., B. N. Borneo Rose, J. S., health officer, Penang

Rose, L. A., architect, Hongkong

Rose, T. W., assist. comm. of Customs, Sandakan, B.N. Borneo

     Rose, W. A., acting station elect., E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore, Rose, W. H., manager, International Banking Corp., Singapore Rose, W. T., qtm. sgt., Volunteers, Shanghai

Rosenberg, A., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai Rosenzweig, Rev. F., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai Rosier, J., cashier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Tientsin Rosoman, P. R., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki Ross, Alex, assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hangchow

Ross, A., representative, Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Ichang Ross A. D., assistant, Wise & Co., Manila

Ross, B. E., advocate and solicitor, Ross & Samuel, Penang

Ross, D. D., capt. str. "Kiang teen," China Coast

Ross, D. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Ross, E. M.. assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai

Ross, G. C., assistant, Arnhold Bros, & Co., Shanghai

Ross, G. C., assistant, Oriental Spinning Co., Shanghai

Ross, H., building surveyor, Public Works Department, Shanghai Ross, H. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Ross, J. W., Dr., Canadian Gov. Trade Commissioner Service, Shanghai Ross, K. M., assistant, Syme & Co., Bangkok

Ross, L., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong

Ross, R., assistant master, Public School for Boys, Shanghai

Ross, R. G., assistant, International Banking Corporation, Shanghai Ross, R. M., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Ichang

Ross, Robert M., asst. supt., John G. Kerr Hospital, Canton Ross, S. B. C., postmaster general, Hongkong

Ross, W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Ross, W. S., capt. str. "Hsin-fung," China Coast

Ross, W. W. G., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Rosse, G. M., assistant, Chinese Post Office, Canton

Rosselet, J., accountant, Brossard, Mopin & Co., Hongkong

Rosser, F. Endell, architect, Hongkong

Rossi, Cav. Uff. Nob. Gde., Consul-General for Italy, Shanghai

Rost, D. G., merchant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Roth, B., merchant, B. Roth & Co., Shanghai

Roth, E., assistant, Chinese Post Office, Peking

Roth, R., merchant, B. Roth & Co., Shanghai

Rothe, K., supt. and chief eng., Chinese Govt. Telephone Administration, Tientsin.

Rouffart, G., ingénieur, Tientsin Tramway and Lighting Co., Tientsin

Rougeau, E. R., correspondent, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Canton

Roullven, J., supt., lumber yard, Norton & Harrison, Manila

Rouse, A., manager, Reiss & Co., Chefoo

Rouse, E. H., architect, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Hankow Rouse, G. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Rouse, H. S., assistant engineer, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Rouselle, chef mécanicien, Usine des Eaux, Hanoi

Rousse, J. M. C., chief secretary, Dir. Gen. of Posts, Peking

Rousseau, E., merchant, Tientsin

Rousseau, H., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Rousseau, Resident de Kampot, Cambodge

Routh, W. M., assist., Connell Bros. Co., Hongkong Roux, E., assistant, Oppenheimer & Cie., Yokohama Roux-Serret, Resident de Preyveng, Cambodge Row, A. C., asst., British American Tob. Co., Shanghai Row, S. S. K., proprietor, W. Row & Co., Shanghai Rowan, J. G., accountant, Railway Dept., B. N. Borneo Rowarth, R., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Rowbottom, H. W., manager, Samuel Samuel & Co., Taipeh Rowe, E. S., asst. secy., Municipal Council, Shanghai

1437

1438

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rowe, F. Benbow, assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Tientsin Rowe, H. J., assistant, Carmichael & Clarke, Hongkong Rowland, E. V., asst., Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow Rowland, F. W., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Foochow Rowland, G., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ld., Bangkok Rowland, H., assistant, Grosjean & Co., Hankow Rowland, S. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku

Rowland, T. J., secretary, Real Estate and Trading Co., Hankow

Rowlatt, R. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Rowsell, F. J., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Changsha

Roxas, A. R., partner, Viuda e Hijo de P. P. Roxas, Manila

Roxas, Carmen Ayala V. de, partner, Viuda e Hijo de Pedro P. Roxas, Manila

Roxas, E. P. B., pres., Brias Roxas, Inc., Manila

Roxburgh, R. R., representative, John I. Thorneycroft & Co., Shanghai

Roy, F., student interpreter, French Consulate, Shanghai

Roy, M., secretary, Credit Foncier D'Extreme Orient, Peking

Royds, W. M., vice-consul, British Consulate, Seoul

Royer, F. J., manufacturers' agent, Manila

Royer, H., clerk, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Peking

Royer, H. A., manufacturers' agent, Manila

Royer, M. J., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila Roylance, G. E., sanitary inspector, Hongkong

Roys, H. C., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking

Roza, C. A. da, incorporated accountant, Hongkong

Roza, P. O. da, accountant, Hongkong Daily Press, Hongkong

Rozario, L. F. do, shipchandler, commission agent and general storekeeper, Macao Rozario, V. A. do, commission agent, V. A. Rozario & Co., Canton

Rozendaal, Captain K. L., assistant military attaché, Netherlands Legation, Peking Rozoff, T. M., jeune de langue, Russian Legation, Peking.

Ruandel, P., vicar, Cathedral of the Good Shepherd, Singapore Ruchwaldy, F., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Rucker, G. W., traveller, British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Rudd, R. C., salesman, British American Tobacco Co., Tientsin Ruddan, G. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Ruddan, W. H., reader, N. C. Daily News, Shanghai

Rudland, J., postal officer, Chinese Post Office, Tientsin Ruegg, R., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Ruffin, J. H., chairman, Caravan Commercial Co., Shanghai Ruis, A., president, Zamboanga Oil Co., Zamboanga Rule, R., chartered accountant, Barker & Co, Singapore Rull, M. J., assistant, Mustard & Co., Hongkong

Rumble, V. J. S., asst., British American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Rumjahn, U., merchant, U. Rumjahn & Co., Hongkong Rumsey, F. C., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Navy branch, Shanghai Rush, C. C., opthalmologist, Canton Hospital, Canton Russell, A., manager, J. Curnow & Co., Nagasaki

Russell, C., director of Public Works, Manila

Russell, D. O., partner, J. A. Russell & Co., Selangor

Russell, Edwin, assistant, Curnow & Co., Ltd., Yokohama

Russell, G. C. F., agent, Cornabe, Eckford & Co., Weihaiwei

Russell, Geo., director, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, H., storekeeper, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Russell, J., assistant, Fred. Wilson & Co., Manila (absent)

Russell, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Russell, J. A., partner, J. A. Russell & Co., Selangor

Russell, J. Beckett, asst., L. C. Gillespie & Sons, Hankow

Russell, J. J., general broker, Russell & Co., Manila

Russell, Louis, assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, M., managing director, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, Dr. N., medicine officer, Nagasaki

Russell, P. C., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Russell, R. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Russell, R. G., partner, J. A. Russell & Co., Selangor

Russell, Wille, assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Russell, Williamn, assistant marine surveyor, Harbour department, Hongkong Rustad, T. A., div. mgr., British American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Ruston, P. W., mgr., Globe Drug Store, Manila

Ruthe, A. E., sub mgr., Russo Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Rutherford, C. H., assistant, Collins & Co., Shanghai

Rutherford, P., asst., Collins & Co., Tientsin

Rutherford, W. F., acting acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Tientsin Rutherford, W. J., manager, Robinson Piano Co, Ltd., Shanghai

Rutherfurd, R. Oliver, commander, Customs revenue str. "Likin," Shanghai

Rutley, M. D., representative, Asiatic Petroleum Co, Penang

Rutter, V. A., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Yokohama

Ruttonjee, J. H., store-keeper, H. Ruttonjee & Son, Hongkong Ryan, L. E. N., agent, Ocean Pacific Services, Ld., Shanghai Rychkoff, T., accountant, United Manchurian Mills Ltd., Harbin Ryden, J. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Rykoff, W. J., secretary, Russian Consulate, Kirin Ryott, T. G., advocate and solicitor, Allen & Gledhill,

Malacca

Ryves, V. W., manager, Temerloh Coconut & Rubber Estate, Perak Sacomant, tresorier general de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Sadick, O. M., traveller, British American Trading Co., Shanghai

1439

Sadler, H. G., asst. rolling stock supt., Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Saenger, W., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Peking

Safrany, P., traveller, British American Trading Co., Shanghai

Sailor, H. P., prof., physics, St. John's University, Shanghai

Saines, C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Vladivostock

Saint-Pierre, R., manager, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Peking

Saintpol, R., proprietor, Wagons Lits Terminus Hotel, Hankow

Saker, R. M., assistant architect, Atkinson & Dallas, Nanking, Hankow and Peking Sakuragi, S., manager, S. Manchuria Ry. Co., Shanghai

Saleeby, E. M., proprietor, The American Pharmacy, Zamboanga

Sales, F., governor, Davao

Salmon, C. S., manager, Insular Life Insce Co., Manila

Salmon, E., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Salmon, M. A., vicar-general, French Mission, Nagasaki

Saltoun, G., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Saltoun, R., assistant, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Salutrigui, J., assistant, Ynchausti & Co, Iloilo

Salzmann, F., advocate and solicitor, Allen & Gledhill, Malacca

Sammons, Thos., U.S. Consul-General, Shanghai

Sample, J. L., professor, Nanking University, Nanking

Samples, J., berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Sampson, F. A., asst. supt. of Revenue, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Samson, A., director, Geddes & Co., Shanghai

Samson, D. C., manager, Medan Tabak Maatschappij, Medan, Deli, Sumatra

Samson, E., secretary, Geddes & Co., Shanghai

Samson, M., assistant, Otto Gmur, Manila

Samuel, C. R., advocate and solicitor, Ross & Samuel, Penang

Samways, F. G., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

Samy, A. P., architect, Hongkong

Sanchez, V., acct., Cia. General de Tabacos de Filipinas, Iloilo

Sandeman, H. H., official measurer, Canton

Sander, F. O., manager, Whittall & Co., Klang, Selangor

Sandercock, L., act. asst. staff and priv. sec., Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Sanders, J. H., supdt., Matilda Hospital, Hongkong

Sanders, J. M., assistant, Pearce Trading Co., Shangha

Sanders, M. S., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Sanderson, F. Marshall, secy. and genl. mgr., Péking and Tientsin Times, Tientsin

Sanderson, F. N., solicitor, Gibb & Hope, Perak

Sanderson, J. L. P., Sanderson & Co., Hankow

Sandes, C. L., acting manager, Mercantile Bank, Hongkong

Sandford, H. C., acting chief accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Sands, F. S., assist., Henderson Bros., Singapore

Sands, Thos., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Sanford, E. L., professor, St. John's University, Shanghai

1440

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Sanger, R., assistant, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Hongkong Sangland, A. M., asst., British Cigarette Co., Hankow Sangster, A. P., capt. str. "Kwanglee," China Coast

Sanny, A. R., chief clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Tientsin Sansom, G. B., vice-consul for Great Britain, Hakodate Sansom, J. H., asst., A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor Santos, L., Botica Cebuana, Cebu

Sapphiere, L., assistant, Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai Sapphiere, Mde., proprietress, Au Petit Louvre, Shanghai Sapphiere, T., asst., Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai Saredkin, M., assistant, Harvie, Cooke & Co., Shanghai Sargeant, J. A., asst., Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

      Sargent, G. T., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Hangchow Sargent, L. C., asst., Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Sarmanoff, A. I., asst. mgr., Tschurin & Co., Harbin

Sarmento, A. M. M., secretario particular do Episcopado, Macao Sarratt, W. D., fleet paymaster, H. M. S. "Tamar," Hongkong Sarraut, Albert, gouverneur genl. de l'Indo Chine, Saigon Sarvis, G. W., professor, University of Nanking, Nanking Sassoon, E. R. R., assistant, R. Sassoon & Co., Singapore Sassoon, M. R., assistant, R. Sassoon & Co., Singapore Sassoon, M. S., exchange broker, Hongkong

Sassoon, S. R., assistant, R. Sassoon & Co., Singapore

Satchell, T., staff, Japan Chronicle, Kobe

Satterwhite, J. T., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Saubolle, assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Tientsin

Sauer, W. E., chief surveying assistant, Public Works Department, Shanghai Saulais, M., editor, L'Echo de Tientsin, Tientsin

Saunder, W. G., manager, Reiss & Co., Hankow

Saunders, C. A., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Saunders, C. J., official assignee, Bankruptcy office, Singapore

Saunders, J. D., broker, Saunders & Macphail, Singapore

Saunders, N. T., tea inspector, Carter, Macy & Co, Shanghai

Saunders, R. F. O., engineer, Harrisons & Crosfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Sauret, M., French missionary, Nagasaki

Sausmarez, Sir H. W. de, Judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Saussine. E., consul for France, Amoy and Foochow

Sauvage, F., assistant, French Post Office, Shanghai

Savage, G., superintendent of mails, Post Office, Penang

Savage, V. L., Consul for Great Britain, Chinkiang

Savellon, S., appraiser of Customs, Iloilo

Saville, Ch., pilot, Taku Pilot Co., Taku

Sawdon, E. W., principal, Friends' High School, Chungking

Sawyer, J. B., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Sawrey-Cookson, S., judicial commissioner, Session Court, Sandakan

Sawyer, C. B., supt., Philippine Railway Co., Iloilo

Sax, G., assistant, China Strawbraid Co., Tientsin

Sayer, G. B., assistant, North-China Daily News, Shanghai

Sayers, F. R., medical officer, Penang

Scale, F. G., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Scalla, sous-directeur, Douanes et Regies, Haiphong

Scalliet, R., Liu-Ho-Kou Mining Co., Tientsin

Scandrett, A. J., manager, Insurance dept., Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Sceats, H. J., manager, Dodwell & Co., L., Foochow

Schäfer, H., assistant, Bergmann & Co., Yokohama

Schaffer, S., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Schallenberg, J., assist, Holland Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Schedel, J., manager, S. J. Betines & Co., Peking

Scheerder, J. C., accountant, Julian Frankel Furniture Co., Singapore

Scheerer, D. A., chief clerk, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Manila

Schellenberg, M., assistant, Sulzer, Rudolph & Co., Yokohama

Scheltus, E. D. H., installation manager, Jotung, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin Schenck, W. Egleest, general manager, The F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Schilling, R. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Wuhu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Schilte, M. M. J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Schittler, J. J., Kuenzle & Streiff, Zamboanga

Schjoth, E. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow Schlebohm, G. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Schlee, Henry, merchant, Robert Anderson & Co., Foochow

Schlee, Robert, assistant, Robert Anderson & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Schlesinger, E. C., interpreter, British Consulate, Harbin

Schleuter, W. L., assistant, Standard Oil Co., of N. Y., Ningpo

Schlitter, J. J., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Schlobohm, F. W., assistant, Honigsberg & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, J. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Schmitt, Ch., chief, Central French P. Office, Shanghai

Schmitto, L. G. J. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Schmitto, O. A., tidesurveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Changsha

Schmuckli, E., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Schneely, C. E., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe Schneider, L., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Bangkok (absent)

Schoch, E., asst., Sulzer, Rudolph & Co., Shanghai

Schofield, R., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe Schofield, W., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Hongkong

Schraven, F., priest, Procure des Lazaristes Shanghai

Schregardus, N. H., assistant, Chinese Customs, Changsha Schrijver, L., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Schroder, W. E., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Schueren, F. van der., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Chefoo

Schuler, J. G., vice-presdt., Philippine Manufacturing Co., Manila

Schulmann, J., general manager for the East, E. Dreyfus & Bro., Shanghai

Schultes, A. F., assistant, Siemens Schuckert, Tokyo

Schulthess, A., assistant, General Silk Importing Co., Yokohama

Schultz, O., manager, Siam Cement Co., Bangkok

Schutz, T. E., assistant, Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo), Ld., Sandakan, B. N. B.

Schuurman, J. A., Netherlands Consul, Shanghai

1441

Schwede, E.-F., accountant, Petrograd International Commercial Bank, Vladivostock Schwer, H., assistant, Standard Oil Co., Ichang

Schwinn, Capt. K. E., U. S. Legation Guard, Peking

Schwyzer, F., asst., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Scidmore, G. H., Consul General for the United States of America, Yokohama

Sclanders, K. A., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Singapore

Scott, A. E., asst, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong

Scott, A. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Scott, A. P., manager, Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Scott, C. J., acting sub-manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, S'hai. Scott, C. J., manager, Swan & Maclaren, Selangor

Scott, E. B., office manager, Rothschild & Co., Manila

Scott, E. H., assistant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Scott, F. B., assistant, Getz Bros. & Co.

Scott, F. D., Hangchow Chrstian College, Hangchow

Scott, F. R., manager, Mackenzie & Co., Ld., Shanghai and Tientsin

Scott, H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Scott, H. A., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Yokohama

Scott, H. H., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Scott, John, Strachan & MacMurray, Iloilo

Scott, J. H., manager, Mustard & Co., Hongkong

Scott, J. L., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Scott, J. L., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Scott, J. P., actg. acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Medan Scott, P., asst. manager, Anglo-Siam Corporation, Ld., Bangkok Scott, P. M., manager, Rep. for British Mfgrs., Shanghai

Scott, R., acting Judge, District Court, Singapore

.Scott, R. F., clerk, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai (absent)

     Scott, T. L., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Scott, V.E., clerk, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Scott, W., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Scott, W., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

1442

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Scott, W. Murray, refinery manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Scott, W. N., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Scoular, R., managing director, John Little & Co., Singapore Scranton, W. B., sanitation officer, U. S. Consulate, Kobe Scriven, A. C., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Scriven, H. E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Scrymgeour, J., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Scudder, Rev. D., Union Church, Tokyo

Scull, H. N., resident manager, Sydney Estate, Selangor

Scully, C., assistant, Henderson Bros., Singapore

Scully, E., assistant, Lean & Co., Penang

Seal, S. G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Search, C. P., assistant, Boustead, Hampshire & Co., Selangor

Searle, G. A., asst. victualling Store Officer, H. M. Dockyard, Hongkong

Sears, G. J., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Seater, C. J., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Seath, W. P., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Sedgwick, R. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Seeley, M. Y., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Seeman, F. J., prof. of Chemistry, Technical Institute, Shanghai

Segeral, J. N., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Sehested, Steen, engineer, Swanson & Sehested, Singapore

Seitz, C. L., general manager, China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai Seitz, H. F., mgr., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tsinanfu

Selby, F. W. M., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Selden, Chas. C., supt., John G. Kerr Hospital, Canton Selden, S. L., 2nd vice-president, Seoul Mining Co., Seoul Selg, M., treasurer, Port Banga Lumber Co., Zamboanga Selig, G., merchant, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Selkirk, T. R., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Cebu

Sellar, James, advocate, Wreford & Thornton, Perak and Penang Sellick, S. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Sellier, P., manager, Banque Industrielle de Chine, Peking

Selmon, A. C., Dr., General Hospital, Shanghai

Semple, R., asst., W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Sendres, E., president, The Bank of the Philippine Islands, Manila

Seng, J. M. Yap, actg. Chinese vice-consul, Iloilo

Senichenko, T. K., manager, Chinese Eastern Railway Co.'s Wharf, Shanghai

Senna, J. B., assistant, Burkill and Sons, Shanghai

Senna, J. M. E. de, postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Hoihow

Senna, V. F., accountant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Sennett, H., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Serret, G., asst., J. Verissel Fréres, Kobe

Servière, J. de la, minister, Zi-ka wei Church, Shanghai

Seth, Harold, commission agent, Hongkong

Seth, J. H., incorporated accountant, Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming, H'kong. and Manila Seth, S. A., Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming, Shanghai

Sethna, C. B., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co, Shanghai

"

Setna, K. M., assistant, Tata Sons & Co., Shanghai

Severn, Hon. Mr. Claud, c.M.G., Colonial Secretary, Hongkong

Sewell, Geo. W., assistant, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong

Sewell, F. B., asst. supt., Survey Department, Kedah

Sexton, C. A., mgr., Nestle & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Iloilo

Seybt, C. E., manager, Thomas W. Simmons & Co., Hongkong

Seyer, E. K., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Seymour, C. E., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin

Seymour, E. F., partner, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow

Shadgett, H. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Shafe, A. G., assistant, Barker & Co., Singapore Shahmoon, É. E., merchant, Shanghai

Shalifi, C. J., assistant, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Yokohama Shand, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Shane, W., master, str. " Huichow,"

"China Coast

Shanhart, F., factory mgr., British Cigarette Co., Shangha

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Shankey, S. P., mgr., Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe Shanstrom, E. F., assistant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai

Sharkey, Joseph E., chief of Associated Press Bureau for Japan, Tokyo Sharp, Augustus, agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang

Sharp, F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Sharp, Hon. Mr. E. H., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Sharp, J., medical practitioner, Jamieson, Kirk & Sharp, Penang

Sharp, R. H., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Sharpe, F. H., plantation assistant., Malacca Rubber Plantations., Ld., Malacca Sharpe, L. H., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Sharpe, W. K., assistant, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Sharples, H. J., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kongmoon

Shaw, B. E., headmaster, Victoria Institution, Selangor

Shaw, Charles R., share broker, Shanghai

Shaw, D., engineer, H. K. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

Shaw, D. M., auditor, Manila Electric Railroad and Light Co., Manila Shaw, F. J. L., merchant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Shaw, Geo. L., merchant, Antung

Shaw, G. M., manager, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong Shaw, H. R., supt., Revenue Survey office, Selangor

Shaw, J. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Shaw, J. T., tailor and outfitter, Hongkong

Shaw, R. E., sub-manager, International Banking Corporation, Manila

Shaw, T. H. R., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Shaw, W., assistant manager, Ewo Cotton Spinning and Weaving Co., Shanghai

Shaw, W. J., asst., Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Shea, F. N., agent, American Trading Co., Kobe

Shearer, J. S., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Chinkiang

Shearer, R. M., director, Bureau of Posts, Manila

Shearstone, T. W., act. manager, Eagle and Globe Steel Co., Shanghai

Shedd, C. C., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Hankow

Sheffield, J. N., asst. supt., topographical branch, Taiping, Perak

Sheils, E. F., assistant, Eastern Trading Co., Tientsin

Shekine, M. S., conseiller, Russian Embassy, Tokyo

Sheldon, S. R., professor of Engineering, Technical School, Shanghai

1443

Shelford, William H., managing director, Paterson, Simons & Co., Ltd., S'pore and Penang Shell, J., assistant, Globe Drug Store, Manila

Shelton-Agar, W. R., visiting agent, Seventh Mile Rubber Syndicate, Selangor

Shelton, Chas., assistant, Palace Tobacco Store, Shanghai

Shelton, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Yochow

Shenton, W. E. L., solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong

Sheppard, P. A., clerk, Chinese Gov. Ry., Peking-Mukden Line, Tientsin

Shepard, S. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Ningpo

Shepherd, A. É., asst., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Sheppard, J. O., acting agent, Pacific Mail S. S. Co., Hongkong

Shera, W. A., local agent, W. & J. Sloane, Canton

Sherertz, D. L., prof., Soochow University, Soochow

Sherfesee, W. F., adviser, Chinese Government, Peking

Sheridan, J. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Sheridan, J. J., factory mgr., Aquarius Co., Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Sheriff, A., loco, inspector, Chinese Govt. Railway, Tientsin

Sherman, Dr., chemist, Visayan Refining Co., Cehu

Sherman, W. G., bar supt., Haiho Conservancy, Tientsin

Sherriff, C. A., assistant, Bombay Burmalı Trading Corp., Lakon Lampong, Bangkok

Sherwood, M. E., private secretary to H. E. the Governor, Singapore

Shevaldisheff, N. J., assistant, Popoff Frères, Hankow

Shewan, Hon. Mr. R. G., merchant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Shewan, W., merchant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Shield, H., assistant, Liddell Bros & Co., Hankow

Shields, C. H., commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Canton

Shields, J. S., manager, King George Hotel, Amoy

Shields, S., assistant examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Chingwangtao

Shields, W. E., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Yokohama

Shilling, R. V., agent, China Mutual Life Insce. Co., Shanghai

1414

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Shipway, G. W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Chungking Shirazi, M. J., merchant, Persian Commercial Co., Shanghai Shively, J. C., dental surgeon, G. W. McKean, Hongkong Shuitnikoff, B. N., agent, Russian Volunteer Fleet, Hongkong Shoemaker, Dr. A., professor, Peking Normal College, Peking Short, C. J., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Short, R. C., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shasi Showler, W. Y., asst., Cornes & Co.. Yokohama

Shrap, R. H., agent, Shanghai Life I isce. Co., Mukden

Shroff, F. P., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Shroff, J. P., assistant, S. B. Mehta & Co., Kobe

Shroff, P. B., silk merchant, Shanghai

Shrubsole, H. C., manager, Nestlé & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Canto Shuman, C. P., supt., Post Office Division, Manila Sibary, T., manager, Dunlop Rubber Co., Singapore Sibiril, G., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai Sibley, J. C., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Amoy Sicé, E., assistant, Descours & Cabaud, Saigon Sicklen, W. A., inspector, Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Sidebottom, L., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Railway, Hangchow

Sieling, H., manager, The Orient Tobacco Manufactory, Hongkong Siffert, D., Consul-General for Belgium, Shanghai

Sigalas, E. de, assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Peking

Sigg, J., dir., Manufacture des Tabacs de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Silas, A. D., assistant, Honigsberg & Co., Shanghai

Sileby, Rev. J. A., Lowrie Institute, Shanghai

Silkstone, A. E., manager, Moutrie & Co., Tientsin

Silva, Amaden da, consul-general for Portugal, Canton

Silva, A. M. da., mixed court assessor, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai

Silva, C. A. da, assistant, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore

Silva, Constancio J., lawyer, Macao

Silva, H. N., advogado e director, Pharmacia Popular, Macao

Silva, J. F. da, architect and surveyor, Macao

Silva, J. F. Eça da, resident manager, Shanghai Life Ince. Co., Hongkong and Canton

Silva, J. F. S. da, primeiro Official Reparticao Civil, Macao

Silva, Paulo, export dept., Sincere & Co., Hongkong

Silva, P. A., segundo official, Repartiçao Civil, Macao

     Silva, P. M. N. da, share and general broker, Worcester, Lammert & Silva, Hongkong: Silva, P. N., professor da Lingua Sinica, Macao

Silva-Netto, A. F. B., merchant, Silva-Netto & Co., Hongkong

Silver, W., examiner, Chinese Maritime, Customs, Lungkow, Chefoo

Silverthorne, J., manager, Chefoo Waterboat Co., Chefoo

Silverthorn, R. H., manager, Sitiawan Mission Plantations, Singapore Silvestre, directeur des Bureaux, Cambodge

Sim, E. L., accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Sim, G., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Sim, W., manager, Emerald Rubber and Cocoanut Co., Kedãh

Sime, F. D., manager, Bukit Lintang Rubber Estates, Ld., Malacca

Sime, J. L., manager, Straits Trading Co., Selangor

Simion, G., French Consul, Kobe

Simmon, M., assistant, J. Spunt & Co., Shanghai

Simmons, A. E., assist., Taikoo Docks, Hongkong

Simmons, F., export manager, Thomas W. Simmons & Co., Hongkong

Simmons, G., loco. inspector, Chinese Govt. Railways, Tongshan

Simmons, J. F. A., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Simoes, F. L., asst., Standard Oi! Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Simon, Rev. A. G., Wesley College, Hankow

Simon, M. Y., manager, China and Java Export Co., Tientsin

Sims, G. V., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Simons, H. M., managing director, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore and Penang Simpson, A. A., works supt., United Engineers, Singapore

Simpson, A. B., medical practitioner, Singapore

Simpson, A. M., shipbuilder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong: Simpson, Colin F., Dr., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Simpson, H., capt., str. "Suisang," China Coast

Simpson, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Simpson, P., solicitor, Presgrave & Matthews, Penang

Sims, R., assistant gaoler, Municipal Gaol, Shanghai

Sims, W. A., manager, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore

Sinclair, E. N., accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Saigon Sinclair, G., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Sinclair, G. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Sinclair, G. W., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent) Sinclair, J. A., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Sinclair, M. R., engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow Sinclair, R. W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Sinclair, W., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Sindlinger, J. R., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Manila

Singer, E. T., chief accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Singer, J. W. F., inspector, Shanghai Electric Co., Shanghai

Singer, T. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Singer, W. J., assist., China Sugar Refinery Co., Hongkong

Sircom, H. S., asst. genl. adviser, Muar, Johore

Sire, A., actg. mngr., Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Hongkong Sisterne, R., exporter, Grosjean & Co., Hankow

Skelton, A. H.. merchant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Skelton, Ray, H., Prof., Peiyang University, Tientsin

Skerrett-Rogers, C., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

Skidmore, T. E., chief engr., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Skinn, A. J., manager, Peking Dispensary, Peking

Skinner, Dr. A. H., medical practitioner, Hankow

Skinner, C. A., secretary, New Engineering Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Skinner, D., master, str. "Fausang," China Coast

Skinner, H. G., actg. mgr., New Darvel Bay, Rubber Estate, Sandakan, B. N. B. Skinner, R. M., manager, Societe Financiere des Caoutchoucs, Selangor

Skinner, R. W., assistant, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Shanghai

Skiotis, P. D., assistant, Paizis & Co., Tientsin

Skott, H., merchant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Skottowe, A. B., actg. manager, Eastern Ext., A and C. Tel. Co, Singapore Skottowe, J. T., asst., Tientsin Press, Ltd., Tientsin

Skov, Rud., manager, Wassard & Co., Vladivostock

Slack, Tom A., local manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Bangkok Slark, A. M., asst., H. Wicking & Co., Hongkong

Slater, A. J., executive engineer, Public Works, Perak

Slater, G. B., engineer, Allen, Sons & Co., Tokyo

Sleap, S. A., assistant secretary, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Slee, E. A., chartered acct., Reid & Slee, Shanghai

Sleeper, Chas H., president, Benguet Consolidated Mining Co., Manila

Slight, E. W., manager, Wearne Bros., Ltd., Selangor

Sloan, James, Taikoo Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

Sloan, John., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Sloan, J. C., agent, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Cebu

Sloan, T. S., med. officer, British Consulate, Nanking

1445-

Slotemaker, C. G., general manager, Rubber Plantations Investment Trust, Sumatra.

Slowe, C. R., merchant, Slowe & Co., Shanghai

Sluyters, L. M. J. van, partner, Sluyter & Co., Shanghai

Sluyters, N. van., sub-mgr., Java Sea & Fire Insce Co., Shanghai

Sly, E. A., vice-consul, British Consulate, Shanghai

Sly, H. E., Consul for Great Britain, Harbin

Small, A. G., professor, Medical School, Nanking

Small, A., foreman, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Small, R. J., venerable archdeacon, Pro-Cathedral of St. Thomas, Kuching, Sarawak

Smalley, J. T., med. officer, Medical Department, Hongkong

Smallwood, H. A., treasurer, F. M. S., Administrative Branch, Selangor

Smart, A. D., gen. mgr. secretary, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Smart, A. G., assistant Health Officer, Singapore

Smart, J. H., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Smart, R. D., professor, Soochow University, Soochow

1446

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Smeaton, J. G., dep. genl. manager, Shanghai Electric Construction Co., Shanghai Smeaton, T. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Smeeden, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Smet, P. J., assistant, Tientsin Press, Ltd., Tientsin

Smidt, G. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Ichang

Smirke, J., inspector, Peak Tramways Co., Hongkong

Smith, A., asst., Orient Co., Ltd., Singapore

Smith, A., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Smith, A. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Smith, A. C., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Smith, A. E., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refry. Co., Hongkong

Smith, A. E., sec., B. Chamber of Com. and agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Harbin Smith, A. Findlay, owner, Peak Hotel, Hongkong

Smith, A. J., assistant, Babcock & Wilcox, Tokyo

Smith, A. W., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Smith, A. W., assistant, Alex. Ross & Co., Hongkong

Smith, B. H., assistant, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai

Smith, B. M., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Chinkiang

Smith, C., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hankow

      Smith, C. A. M., professor of Engineering, Hongkong University, Hongkong Smith, C., capt., str. "Tungwah," China Coast

Smith, C. D., acting British Consul, Hoihow

Smith, C. J., assistant, Meyer and Measor, Shanghai

Smith, C. P., assistant, Walter Grenier & Co., Selangor

Smith, D. L., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hankow

Smith, D. V., surgeon, Hopkins Memorial Hospital, Peking

Smith, E. A., medical officer, Selangor

Smith, E. B. Heaton, assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Smith, E. E., asst. gen. mgr., Malacca. Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Smith, E. G., assistant, Chinese Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Smith, E. Grant, assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Hongkong Smith, E. G. Faulkner, assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Smith, E. P., boarding officer, Penang

Smith, F. H., merchant, Frank, Smith & Co., Hongkong

Smith, F. L., district accountant, Chinese Post Office, Shanghai Smith, F. S., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Hankow Smith, F. S., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Smith, F. T., assistant, Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Smith, F. W., exporter and manufacturer, Chefoo Smith, G., clerk, International Banking Corp., Shanghai Smith, G. Morton, sub-manager, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Hongkong Smith, G. Purvis, M.B., Lao Ling Hospital, Tientsin

Smith, H. C., signs per pro., Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya-

Smith, H. F. C., joint manager, Siemens Bros., dynamo works, Singapore

Smith, H. Percy, chartd. accountant, Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming, H'kong. and Manila Smith, H. S., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton

Smith, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Peking

Smith, J., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai Smith, J., assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong Smith, J. A., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

Smith, J. C., senior surgeon, General Hospital, Singapore

Smith, J. C. H., harbour engr., W. S. Bailey & Co., Hongkong

Smith, J. H. B., assistant editor, Pinang Gazette, Penang

Smith, J. L., British Consul, Ichang

Smith, J. M., captain, str. "Wosang," China Coast

Smith, J. S., assistant, Globe Drug Store, Manila

Smith, J. S., asst. engineer, H.K. Electric Co., Hongkong

Smith, J. T., chief traffic inspector, Canton-Kowloon Railway, Canton Smith, J. Wirt, assistant, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Smith, J. W., medical officer of Prison Sanitation, Manila

Smith, K. van R., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Smith, K. S., assistant manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Singapore Smith, L. F., asst., Liddell Bros. & Co., Tientsin

Smith, Mrs. L. H., merchant, L. H. Smith & Co., Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Smith, M. A., medical attendant, H. B. M. Legation, Bangkok Smith, M. P., act, vice-Consul for Great Britain, Manila

Smith, M. S., asst., Bombay Burmah Tradg. Corp., Paknampho, Bangkok Smith, N., assistant, Little & Co., Shanghai

    Smith, P. F., plantation manager, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca Smith, P. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Smith, R., assistant, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore

Smith, S. A., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin

Smith, S. A., postal agent, British Post Office, Tientsin

Smith, S. Bell, captain, str. "Honam," Hongkong-Canton

Smith, S. T., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Smith, T., capt., str. "Kuling," China Coast

Sinith, T. B., incorporated accountant, manager, Evatt & Co., Perak Smith, T. H., asst. tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton

Smith, V., dep. commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Tientsin

Smith, W., assistant, Malabon Sugar Co., Manila

Smith, W., assistant, New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Smith, W. A., manager, Shanghai Kelantan Rubber Estate, Kelantan

Smith, W. E., branch manager, Union Ins. Soc., Singapore

Smith, W. G., assistant, Sun Insurance Co., Shanghai

Smith, W. G., English teacher, Tokyo School of Foreign Languages, Tokyo Smith, W. J., executive engr., P. W. D., Kedah

Smith, W. P., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Mukden Smith, W. T., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Smith, Vivian Findlay, barrister-at-law, Hongkong (absent)

Smith, W. H. Vaughan, manager, Perak Kongsi Coconut Co., Perak Smith, W. M., actg. acct., Chartered Bank of I., A. and China, Penang Smith, W. R., assistant, A. Diana & Co., Bangkok

Smith, W. W., resident, Kudat Sandakan, B. N. Borneo

Smith, W. Z., genl. manager, Philippine Islands Telephone Co., Manila

Smyly, J., professor, Union Medical College and Peking Hospital, Peking Smyth, E. H., assistant, Deacon & Co., Canton

Smyth, F., broker, Vernon & Smyth, Hongkong

Smyth, H. S., manager, R. Martens & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Smyth, J. M., blacksmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Snell, J. A., Soochow Hospital, Soochow

Snewin, E. A., staff, Straits Times, Singapore

1447

    Snow, G. H. A., agent, International Sleeping Car and Express Trains Co., Shanghaii Snowman, A. W., ship, freight and coal broker, Snowman & Co., Hongkong

Soares, A. M. L., merchant, Soares & Co., Hongkong

Soares, Dr. J. C., medico Municipal, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao

Sobral, C. A., mgr., Zamboanga Oil Co., Zamboanga

Soete, L., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai

Soeters, J. M., accountant, Netherlands Trading Society, Hongkong

Sokoloff, A. R., vice-consul for Russia, Tientsin

Solá, J., Ateneo de Manila, Manila

Solina, R. V., merchant, R. V. Solina & Co., Shanghai

Solomon, A. E., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Solomon, F. P., merchant, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama

Solomon, M. E., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Solomon, S. J., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Solomos, H., proprietor, Boulangerie et Patisserie Française, Peking

Somekh, B. A., merchant, B. A. Somekh & Co., Shanghai

Somekh, David Silman, share, real estate and genl. broker, Shanghai Somervile, H. E., actg. genl. manager, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore Somerville, J. C., C.M.G., military attaché, British Legation, Tokyo Sommerville, A. M., asst. supt., Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Son, Dr. H. J. A. van, assistant, Netherlands Consulate, Shanghai. Sone, J., assistant, Vockart Bros, Osaka

Soper, E., mgr., Brunner, Mond & Co., Hankow

Sopher, A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Sopher, T., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Sorby, V., mains superintendent, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

*1449

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sorensen, A. B, actg. supt., Great Northern Tel. Co., Shanghai

Sorensen, A. S., manager, Thoresen & Co., Hongkong

Sörensen, J. Ibsen, actg. chief of Secretariat, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Sorensen, V., manager, Oriental Store, East Asiatic Co., Bangkok

Sotelo, M., manager, Lutz & Co., I'oilo

Sotto, V., editor, The Independent, Manila

Souchet, R. du, commis. ppal., Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Soudakoff, P. S., medical officer, Russian Legation, Peking

Sousa, E. V. M. R. de, merchant, de Sousa & Co., Hongkong

Soutar, F., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Souter, W. E., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow

Southcott, W. E., merchant, W. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Southerton, R. G., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Souvey, H., assistant, Procure des Missions Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Souza, A. C. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Nagasaki

Souza, Americo G. B. de, juiz de direito, Macao

Souza, A. M. de, assistant, Customs, Lappa, Macao Sowers, F. M., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Bangkok Spada, G. M., rector, Rosary Church, Kowloon, Hongkong Spalinger, U., silk merchant, Canton

Spano, C., chief of police, Regia Concessione Italiana, Tientsin Sparke, C. E., agent, Shanghai

Sparke, N. L., asst., Shanghai Land Investment Co, Shanghai Speakman, H., piece goods expert, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Spedding, T. A., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Newchwang Speed, J., master, str. "Chengtu," China coast

Speelman, M., gen. mgr., Franco-Asiatique Assce. Co., Shanghai Speers, W. E., assist. commissioner of Police, Kedah

Spence, C. L., manager, Cameron & Co., Kobe

Spence, G. C., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Labuan

Spence, G. M., manager, Hunter & Co., Kobe

Spence, P. L., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Spencer, E. Stacey, manager, The Johore Para Rubber Co., Ltd., Johore

Spencer, F. W., actg. elec., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Tel. Co., Sharp Peak, Foochow

Spencer, Rev R. S., secretary, Seamen's Home, Nagasaki

.Spencer, Willing, Secretary, U. S. Legation, Peking

Sperry, Edwin A., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

Speyer, C. S., representative, Shanghai

Speyer, W. G., assistant, Wilson & Co.; Tientsin

Spiby, W. T., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Spiegler, L, clerk of works, Municipality, Shanghai Spiker, C. J., vice-consul, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai Splingaerd, R., assistant, Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

      Spit, H. M., assistant, Java China Japan Lijn, Hongkong Spittles, B. J., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Spirig, John, importer and exporter, Zamboanga

Splingaerd, J. B., assistant, Pekin Syndicate Mines, Honan

      Spradbery, J. J., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Sprague, W. C., general manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai Sprenger, J. J., Netherlands Harbour Works, Chefoo

      Spriggs, A. E., supt., Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Foochow Springer, Milton E., president, Milton E. Springer & Co., Manila

Springbord, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Springfield, M. O., asst. supt. of Police, Shanghai

Spruengii, H., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Sprules, S., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Osaka

Spruyt-Stolk, C., Netherlands Consular Court, Tientsin

Spunt, R., assistant, J. Spunt & Co., Shanghai

Squilbin, H., secy. eng., Chinese Gov. Ry., Peking

Squires, A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Newchwang

Squires, F. C., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation, Bangkok

Stabb, N. J., chief manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, Hongkong Staber, E. H., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Shanghai

Stackhouse, J. W., managing director, New Zealand Insurance Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

1449,

Stadelmann, R., assistant, Nabholz & Co., Yokohama

Stadt, J. W. van de, managing director, Netherlands Gutta Percha Co., Singapore Stadtmiller, L. R., asst., China Import & Export Co., Hankow

Staeger, H., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Changchun

Stafford, L. U., supt., Revenue Survey Branch, Taiping. Perak

    Stagg, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Staight, M. Wray, asst., Wise & Co., Manila

Stainfield, H. L., clerk, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong Staite, L. H., assistant, Welch, Fairchild & Co., Manila Stalder, assistant, Ogliastro et Cie., Saigon

Staley, F., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Stalker, A., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Eng. Co., Hongkong Stalker, J., assistant, The Bank Line, Ld., Hongkong (absent) Standing, W., assistant, Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai Stanford, E. L., assistant, P. Á. Weems, Manila

Stanford, S. G., manager, Lane, Crawford & Co., Kobe

Stanley, Arthur, health officer, Health Department, Shanghai

Stanley, F., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Tientsin

Stanley, F. F., asst., China Import & Export Lumber Co., Foochow

Stannard, V. R., clerk, civil establishment, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Stanton, A. L., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Stanton, Cyprian, agent, Manufacturers' Life Insurance Co., Yokohama Stanton, E. A., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton

Staples, A. F., staff, Straits Times, Singapore

Stapleton, C. I., asst., W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Stapleton, F. W., manager, Victoria Dispensary, Hongkong

Stapleton, H. T., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. and China, Cebu

Star, A. W., van der, manager, Transmarina Trading Co., Hongkong

Stark, G., assistant, China Light and Power Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Stark, J., architect, Stark & McNeill, Penang and Perak

Starke, F., partner, Betines & Co., Tientsin

Starkey, E., merchant, Gearing & Co., Chinkiang

Starling, A. W., general manager, business dept., Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai

Starling, R. C., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Antung

Starling, S. B., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Starling, S. B., manager, Young Bros. Co., Chungking

Starmer, Dr. Ethel, lecturer, Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Statkiewicz, E., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Stavers, J. W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Steadman, V., architect, Swan & MacLaren, Singapore

Stearns, J. C., Consul for Netherlands, Harbin

Steavenson, D. V., solicitor, Deacon, Looker, Deacon & Harston, Hongkong (absent) Stebbins, H. A., sub-mgr., Chinese-American Co., Shanghai

Steekmest, S., acting consul for Norway, Hongkong

Stedman, Leslie, chartered accountant, Tientsin

Steehler, W. A., printing dept. manager, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Steele, A. T., actg. acct., American Trading Co., Tokyo

Steel, D., shipwright, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Steele, R. H., assistant, Louis T. Leonowens, Ld, Bangkok

Steele, W. H., deputy traffic manager, Chinese Govt. Railways, Tientsin

Steen, H., assistant, Hoettler & Co., Shanghai

Steen, J. C., asst. engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Steen, O. G., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

Steensby, V., accountant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Steensgaard, V., tidewaiter, Chinese Customs, Shasi

Steenstra, O., assistant. Netherlands Trading Socy., Shanghai

Steiger, E., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Steiger, G. N., prof of History, St. John's University, Shanghai

Steinacher, J., act. tidesurveyor and harb. master, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin Steinberg, J., acting assistant audit secretary, Inspectorate Genl. of Customs, Shanghai Stella, J. P., manager, La Insular, Manila

Stellingwerff, C. S., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Tientsin

Stellingwerff, H., clerk, Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai

Stellingwerff, W., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

1450

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stenberg, S., manager, Gadelius & Co., Tokyo

Stepanov, S. T., manager, Petrograd International Bank, Vladivostock Stephan, C. H., vice-consul, U.S.A. Consulate, Vladivostock

Stephen, A. G., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Stephen, M., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Stephen, R. F., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Stephens, C. A., manager, Central Kelantan Rubber Co., Kelantan

Stephens, H., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Chefoo

Stephens, H., merchant and commission agent, H. Stephens & Co., Hongkong

Stephens, M. J. D., solicitor, Hongkong

Stephens, S., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Kobe

Stephens, Theo., commission agent, Hankow

Stephens, W. A., assistant, Nestlé and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Hongkong Stern, S., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal Co., Yokohama

Sternefeld, I., managing engr., Gaston Williams and Wigmore, Shanghai Stetson, H. S., accountant, International Banking Corporation, Singapore Steven, H. A., acting sub-manager, International Banking Corp., Cebu Steven, J. A., sub-acct., International Banking Corp., Manila

Stevens, A. G., sworn measurer, Yokohama

Stevens, E., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Stevens, E. H., branch manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Selangor

Stevens, F. G., barrister, Rodyk and Davidson, Singapore

Stevens, K. R., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Singapore

Stevens, W. J. C., actg. asst. supdt. surveys, Kedah

Stevens, W. T., acct., Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin

Stevenson, A., consulting engineer, Iloilo

Stevenson, C. C., asst., Shanghai Land & Investment Co., Shanghai

Stevenson, F., assistant, H. H. Bayne & Co., Manila

Stevenson, R. J., electrician, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

Stevenson, S. B., cashier, Raven Trust Co., Shanghai

Stevenson, W. G., manager, Stevenson & Co., Manila

Stewardson, R. E., architect and surveyor, Shanghai

Stewart, A. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Stewart, A. C. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Stewart, A. D., principal, St. Paul's College, Hongkong

Stewart, A. E., act. manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Stewart, A. H., captain, str. "Haitan," China Coast

Stewart, A. I. D., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Shanghai

Stewart, A. J., headmaster, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Stewart, A. McC., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., and actg. vice-Consul for Great Britain, Iloilo

Stewart, Adam, secretary and accountant, James Craig, Ltd., Selangor

Stewart, C., captain, str. "Kwang-Tah," China Coast

Stewart, C. D., chief engineer, Tientsin Gas & Electric Light Co., Tientsin

Stewart, C. E., engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Stewart, C. J. L., assistant, Hugo Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, G. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Stewart, H., manager, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Hankow

Stewart, J., assistant, G. Blundell & Co., Yokohama

Stewart, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Stewart, J., Y.M.C.A., Mukden

Stewart, J. W., chief clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Stewart, K, D., sub-manager, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, N. R., asst., W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Stewart, S. J., asst., J. C. Whitney Co., Shanghai

Stewart, T. H., manager, Bikam Rubber Estate, Perak

Stewart, W. B. O., supt., Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Port Edward

Stewart, W. M., assistant manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai

Stewart, W. R., secretary, Y.M.C.A., Nanking

Stewart, Wm., merchant, Wm. Stewart & Co., Hongkong

Stibbe, M., asst., Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Stifler, W. W. professor, Medical College, Peking

Still, A. W., editor, Straits Times, Singapore

Stillwell, C., manager, International Film Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stilt, G. H., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn., Kobe Stirling, J., postal commissioner, Chinese Post Office, Nanking Stirling, T., assistant, Brown, Phillips & Stewart, Penang

Stirling, W. G., actg. asst. supdt., Government Monopolies, Singapore Stiven, A. E., assistant, Borneo Co., Ld., Bangkok

Stiven, H. T., manager, Kuala Kubu Rubber Est., Selangor Stocker, C. J., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Stocker, E. C., secretary, Whangpoo Conservancy Board, Shanghai Stocker, H. J., supt., Rumbia Division, Pegoh, Ltd., Malacca Stockman, P. H., asst., Orient Commercial Co., Manila

     Stocks, C. W., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Changsha Stockton, Guy C., supt., Shanghai American School, Shanghai

Stoffers, T. C., asst., New Darvel Bay Rubber Estates., Sandakan, B. N B. Stokoe, E. R., state engineer, Public Works, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Stoll, T. S., asst., China-American Trading Co., Peking

Stoll, T. W., asst., China-American Trading Co., Tientsin'

Stone, F. E. P., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Stone, M. S., asst., Samuel & Co., Kobe

Stone, W. F., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Stoneman, J. E., pharmacist, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

Stonor, O. F., secretary to Resident, Selangor

Stoppa, J. C., asst., Canadian Pacific O. S., Ld., Hongkong

Storch, I., asst., Julian Frankel Furniture Co., Singapore Strobel, Ó., assistant, Sturzenegger & Co., Penang

Stormes, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Storms, R. M., asst., China-American Trading Co., Tientsin Stornebrink, L., asst., Keane and Strome, Yokohama

Storrs, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

1451

Stout, R. C., representative, Heywood Bros. & Wakefield Co., (Boustead & Co.), Singapore Strachan, A., actg. plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Strachan, J. P., engineer and manager, United Engineers, Ld., Bangkok

Straeten, H. van der, Belgian Vice Consul, Shanghai

Straetmans, L., sub-manager, Banque Belge pour L'Etranger, Shanghai

Strafford, C., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Strahan, Dr. S. S., med. prac., Fitzwilliams, Dalmahoy Allan & Coleman, Hongkong Strähler, F., merchant, F. Strähler & Co., Yokohama

Strahn, F., asst., Thompson & Co., Kobe

Stranger, V., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tsingtao

Strangman, T. G. A., assistant, Peking Syndicate, Peking

Strassman, E., British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Stratton, W. M., district engineer, Canton-Kowloon Railway, Canton

Strawn, L. W., asst., Andersen, Meyer & Co, Shanghai

Strehler, E., asst., Volkart Bros. Agency, Osaka

Streib, U., assistant, Rohde & Co., Shanghai

Strickland, F. W., asst., Borneo Co., Singapore

Strickland, J., manager, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Strickland, W. R., English secretary, Chinese Govt. Salt Admn., Peking

Stricklen, R., asst., Kuenzle and Streiff, Manila

Stridbeck, B. G., secretary, Swedish Legation, Péking

Strike, H. W., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai ·

Stringer, Harold, asst. eng., Chinese Govt. R'ys., Shanahikwan-Peking-Mukden Line

Strom, L., inspector, China United Insurance Society, Shanghai

Strom, L., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Strom, W., clerk, Shattuck & Hussey, Shanghai

Strome, O., merchant, Keane & Strome, Yokohama

Strong, J. N., director, E. W. Frazar, Peking

Strong, Dr. H. C., dentist, Iloilo and Cebu

Strong, S. J., pilot, Taku Pilot Co., Taku

Strong, Wm. S., sub-agent, American Bible Society, Peking

Stroud, E. P., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Strunger, F., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Harbin

Struthers, J., representative, Chilian Nitrate of Soda Propaganda, Tokyo

Stryker, C. L., accountant, Martins & Co., Vladivostock

Stuart, E. A.G., superintendent, Education, Kedah

1452

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stuart, F. O., W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Stuart, G. G., surgeon, Hopkins Memorial Hospital, Peking Stuart, J., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Puket

Stuart, R. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Stuart, T., professor of Mathematics, Hongkong University, Hongkong Stuart, W. C., manager, Pajam Estate, Negri Sembilan Stuart, W. H., Hangchow Christian College, Hangchow Stubbe, C., assistant, Zaeckel & Co., Tientsin

Stubbs, A. T., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Stubbs, A. W., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Stubbs, T. W., acting asst. treasurer, Treasury, Singapore Studd, A. W., secretary, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Stuijfbergen, P., assistant, Holland-China Trading Co., Canton Stunzi, Dr. R., asst., Siber, Hegner & Co., Kobe

Stürcke, J., Tokyo

Sturgess, A. W., asst. manager, Fraser & Neave, Ld., aerated water dept., Singapore Sturrock, A. T., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Aus., and China, S'pore. Sturrock, G., executive engineer, P.W.D., Jelebu, Negri Sembilan

Stursberg, W. A., acting secretary, Directorate Genl. of Chinese Posts, Shanghai Sturzenegger, R., merchant, Sturzenegger & Co., Singapore

Sturton, S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Changsha

Suain, E., assistant, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Tientsin

Such, H., assistant, G. Grayrigge & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Sueur, G. L. le, chartered accountant, assistant, Whittall & Co., Penang

Sueur, P. H. le, chartered accountant, assistant, Barker & Co., Penang Suffert, Thos. H., merchant, Central Trading Co., Shanghai

Suffiad, traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Sugars, Dr. H. S., medical officer, Medical Dept., Kedah

Sugden, A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Sugden, F., chief draughtsman, loco. dept., Tongshan, Peking-Mukden line, Tientsin Sugg, E. G., medical officer, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Sugimura, Tsunezo, Consul for Japan, Manila

Suiter, J. R., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Sulerzyski, S. von, assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Sullivan, C. D., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Sullivan, F. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Sullivan, P. D., chief draughtsman, Chinese Government Railway, Shanghai

Sulzer, H., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Sulzer, R., assistant, Rudolph Sulzer & Co., Yokohama

Summers, E. H., merchant, Davis, Summers & Co., Kobe

Summers, F., assistant, Manufacturers Life Ince. Co. of Canada, Peking

Summers, H., craft supt., H'kong, and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Ld., H'kong. Summers, H. D., secretary, Directorate Genl. of Posts, Peking

Summers, H. V., partner, Davis, Summers & Co., and Consul for Sweden, Kobe Summers, M. E., postmaster, Chinese Post Office, Swatow

     Summers, Ricardo, manager, marine insurance dept., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila Summerskill, Miss E., matron, Victoria Nursing Home, Shanghai

Sunyer, E., assistant, Figueras Hnos., Iloilo

Surman, E. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Surplice, F. R. C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Suteliffe, G. H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Soochow

Sutcliffe, Ingham, asst. loco-supdt., Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Sutherland, A., appraiser, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Sutherland, F. A. S., asst. acct., Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Sutherland, P.D., gen. agt., passenger dept., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., H'kong. Sutherland, R., Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Sutherland, T., revenue officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Sutherland, W., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Kobe

Sutterle, F. W., managing director, American-China Co., Shanghai

Suttie, D., chartered accountant, Derrick & Co., Singapore

Sutton, A. L., manager, San Nicolas Iron Works, Manila

Sutton, C., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Tientsin

Sutton, E. J. R., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Sutton, F., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sutton, H., assistant, T. E. Griffith, Ltd., Canton

Sutton, W., Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin

Suttor, J. B., Commissioner in the East for Govt. of New South Wales, Shanghai Suzor, L., estate agent, Yokohama

Suzuki, E., consul for Japan, Hongkong

Suzuki, S., manager, Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Foochow

Sverdloff, A., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin

1453

Swan, Chas A., physician and surgeon, "Hillcrest "Sanit ›rium and Hospital, Canton

Swan, E. A., manager, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co, Penang

     Swan, J. M., physician and surgeon, "Hillcrest" Sanitorium and Hospital, Canton Swancoat, T. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Swann, C. E., asst., Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Swann, E. F. A., manager, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Swann, E. P., manager, The Eastern Agencies, Ld., Singapore

Swann, W., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Manila

Swann, W., consulting engineer, Manila

Swanson, J. H., engineer, Swanson & Sehested, Bangkok Swartz, Rev. P. S., professor, medical College, Peking

     Sweeny, R. V., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of N. York, Tientsin Sweet, J. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Swensen, K. P., assistant, The F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Swettenham, J. P., executive engineer, District Office, Seremban Swift, J. A., executive engineer, Public Works Dept., Klang, Selangor Swindell, F. G., Colonial chaplain, Christ Church, Straits and Malacca Switzer, J. M., president, American Hardware and Plumbing Co., Manila Syberg, L. W., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Syer, E. H., asst., Kennedy & Co., Penang

Syer, F. N., assistant, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Syigetvary, L. E. N., tide surveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Hangchow Sykes, E. A., merchant, Reiss & Co., Tientsin

Sykes, H., second master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Symes, G. H., assistant, Gilman & Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Symes, J. A., manager, Paya Kamunting Estate, Kedah

Symons, Rev. C. J. F., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Symons, D. S., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Symons, S., assistant, American Sales Corporation, Shanghai

Syms, C. V., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Szymanski, A., dir., Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Taccacchi, J., assistant, G. Finocchiaro & Co., Shanghai

Tackaberry, H. J., assistant, Collins & Co. Tientsin

Taggart, J. H., manager and secretary, Hongkong Hotel Co., Ld., Hongkong

Taggart, W. P. G., acconntant, Chartered Bank of India. Aus. & China, Shanghai

Tait, D. S., Lt., U. S. Embassy, Tokyo

Tait, E. G., Norwegian Lloyd Insce. Co., Shanghai

Tait, L., assist., Straits Steamship Co., Singapore

Talati, A. B., partner, Talati Bros., Tientsin

Talati, B. B., partner, Talati Bros., Peking

Talati, F. P., merchant, Hongkong

Talcott, H. G., Shanghai Tug and Lighter Co., Shanghai

Talati, J. M., partner, Talati Bros, Peking

Talati, N. B., assistant, Talati Bros., Peking

Talati, P. F., merchant, Hongkong

Talati, S. B., partner, Talati Bros., Tientsin

Talati, S. J., assistant, Talati Bros., Tientsin

Talbot, F. W., auditor-general, F. M. S., Kuala Lumpur office, Selangor

Tall, P., asst., Taikoo Dock and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Talma, E. L., district judge, Civil District Court, Singapore

Tamberg, F., first secretary, Chinese Eastern Railway Administration, Peking

Tambrun, Commt., military attache, French Legation, Peking

Tan, Y., lawyer, Singapore

Tanant, C. E., commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Wenchow

     Tanfield, P. M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Saigon Tanner, B., head-master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Tanner, P. von, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

1454

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tantum, John M., assistant, The F. W. Horne Co., Tokyo

Tape, B. W., res. sec. and local magr., China Mutual Life Ins. Co., Hongkong Tappenden, W. H., tidewaiter, Maritme Customs, Hankow

      Tardif de Moidrey, Rev. J., s.J., director, Lu-kia-pang Observatory, Shanghai Tarrant, J. A., secretary, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Tartatta, R. B., asst., Kluzer & Co., Bangkok

Tata, B. D., manager, Tata, Sons & Co., Osaka and Kobe, Shanghai

Tatam, R., assistant, H. K. Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Tatatinoff, A. A., Russian Legation, Peking

Tatchell, W. A., M.R.C.S., Wesleyan Mission, Hodge Memorial Hospital, Hankow

Tate, P. G., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Tate, W. H., engineer and contractor, W. H. Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak

Tatham, A. M., asst. engineer, Chinese Government Railway, Peking-Mukden Line Tavares, Dr. A. T. C., cap-medico, Hospital Geral de Governo, Macao

Tavares, J. M., solicitor, Shanghai

Tawney, E. F., special commissioner, U. S. Consulate, Yokohama

Tayler, A. L., secretary, Arts & Crafts Co., Shanghai

Tayler, H. H., manager, China Provident Loan and Mortgage Co., Hongkong

Tayler, R. A., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Canton

Tayler, T. J., manager, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia

Taylor, A., assistant, New Enginering and Shipbuilding Co., Shanghai

Taylor, A., manufacturers' representatives, Shanghai

Taylor, A. K., inspector, Sanitary department, Hongkong

Taylor, Dr. A. S., professor, Peking Medical College, Peking

Taylor, C., captain, str. "Toonan," China Coast

Taylor, C., manager, Manila Daily Bulletin, Manila

     Taylor, C. S., power engr., electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai Taylor, C. W., assistant, Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai

Taylor, F. E. W., merchant, Vade & Co., Singapore

Taylor, F. H., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Taylor, G. F., lightkeeper, Waglan Island, Hongkong

Taylor, H. A., monopoly analyst, Import and Export Office, Hongkong Taylor, H. C., chief inspector of Police, Selangor

66

     Taylor, capt. H. C., s.s. Yang Peh," Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Taylor, H. J., assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama Taylor, H. W., partner, Bell & Taylor, Yokohama

Taylor, J., pilot and secretary, Taku Pilot Co., Taku

Taylor, J. A. L., master, steamer "Choysang," China Coast

Taylor, J. B., assistant, Central Garage Co., Shanghai

Taylor, J. W., assist., Butterfield and Swire, Hongkong

Taylor, J. W., sharebroker, Moxon & Taylor, Hongkong

Taylor, K. W., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations., Ld., Malacca Taylor, L., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Taylor, P. J., engineer, Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold Storage Co., Hongkong

Taylor, R., engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Taylor, S. J., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Taylor, T. W., assistant, United Engineers, Id., Singapore

Taylor, W., patternmaker, H'kong, and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Taylor, W. C., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Taylor, W. H., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Taylor, W. H., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Taylor, W. H., prof. in chemistry, Pennsylvania Med. School, Shanghai

Taylor, W. H. M., assistant, Forbes & Co., Peking

Taylor, W. R. H., asst., Bombay-Burmah Tradg. Co., Bangok

Taylor, W. R. O., assistant, E. Evans and Sons, Ltd., Shanghai

Teaff., C. H., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Teague, J. R., salesman, British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Teakle, S. G., M.A., Chaplain, All Saints' Church, Tientsin Tebbutt, C. L., clerk, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Tebbutt, L. F., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Chengtu Teck, Henry E., commission agent, Zamboanga

Teerathdas, N., importer, Shanghai

Teesdale, J. H, partner, Teesdale & Godfrey, Shanghai

Tegner, F. M., assistant, Vivanti Brothers, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Teixeira, Major Manoel da Silva, Adjudante de Campo, Macao

Tellefsen, A. K., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Tellez, M. M. C., secretary, Mexican Legation, Tokyo

Temperley, A., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Temple, W. W., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Templeton, C. P., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co., Hongkong

Templeton, David, sub-manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Tena, F. X., superior, Mission de la Compañía de Jesus, Manila Tennent, D. R., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Tennent, H., medical officer, Medical Dept., Kedah

     Tennent, T. B. G., assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong Tenney, A. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Tenney, Dr. Charles D., Chinese secretary, U. S. A. Legation, Peking Terrell, A. K. á B., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Terrett, A., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Terry, W. T. B., 1st. Officer "Liuhsing," Maritime Customs, Shangha Terzano, G. M., assistant, Ambrosoli, Stoppani & Co., Singapore Tessar, J. F., assistant, China-American Trading Co., Peking Teste, V., clerk, French Municipality, Shanghai

Tester, P., broker, Hornby & Wright, Hongkong

Teurikens, Ch., assistant, Cie. de Tramways et D'Eclairage de Tientsin Teusler, Dr. R. B., director and surgeon, St. Luke's Hospital, Tokyo Teverson, H. F., broker, Teverson & Mactavish, Kobe and Osaka Thacher, E., manager, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Harbin Thadani, A. K., manager, Hotchand, Kemchand, Kobe

Tham, L., mgr., Samuel, Samuel & Co., Tokyo

Tharp, Lt. Col. J. L. F., Philippine Constabulary, Zamboanga Thatcher, J. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Samshui Thayer, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Thebert, P., accountant, Concession Miniere Francaise, Seoul Theodoli, U., assist., Maritime Customs, Foochow

Theodor, G. W., manager, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow Theodorides, L. E., asst., Karatzas Bros. & Co., Tientsin Theodoroff, W., Russian Vice-Consul, Kirin

Thessar, J. F., asst., China-American Trading Co., Tientsin Thibault, L. H., general manager, Manila Times, Manila Thieck, M., assistant, E. Homberg & Co., Kobe

1455

Thiele, A., supt. of roads and police, Administrative Commission of Dip. Quarter, Peking Thiele, N. L., engineer, Swanson & Schested, Bangkok

Thiessen, G., assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, Wuchow

Thimonier, assistant, Dumarest et Fils, Saigon

Thirtle, A. S., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang and Perak

Thoburn, A. R., missionary, "Bethesda " Mission House, Singapore

Thollefsen, E. S., assistant, Gt. Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Thomas, A. H. M., staff, Straits Times, Singapore (absent)

Thomas, A. S., assistant, Hirsbrunner & Co., Tientsin

Thomas, C. E. L., vice-president, Osaka Gas Co., Osaka

Thomas, E., merchant, Boyd & Co., Tamsui and Amoy

Thomas, E. O., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Thomas, E. R., assistant, Union Insurance Soc. of C., Hongkong Thomas, F., principal, F. Thomas & Co., Tientsin

Thomas, F. G., assistant, Fraser & Co., Kobe

Thomas, F. H., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Thomas, G. E., clerk of works, Public Works Department, Hongkong

Thomas, G. H., resident medical officer, Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong

Thomas, H., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Thomas, I., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Dairen

Thomas, J. A. T., manager, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Thomas, J. T., exporter, J. Twyford & Co., Tientsin

Thomas, O. V., engineer and manager, Municipal Electric Tramways, Penang Thomas, P., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

Thomas, R. A., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Thomas, W. A. H., assistant, Samuel & Co., Peking

Thomas, W. H. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Peking

1456

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Thomas, W. P., secretary, Administrative Commission of the Dip. Quarter, Peking Thomas, Thomas, exchange broker, Yokohama

Thompsen, B., warehouseman, China Merchants S. N. Co., Shanghai Thompson, A. M., asst. engineer, Municipal Gas Department, Singapore Thompson, E. R., consulting engineer and marine surveyor, Yokohama Thompson, F. Delano, merchant, Thomson, Hannam & Co., Dairen Thompson, F. G., asst., Dairy Farm, Ice & Cold Storage Co., Hongkong Thompson, H. S., manager, Samuel Samuel & Co., Shimonoseki Thompson, J., superintendent engineer, Babcock & Wilcox, Tokyo Thompson, J. C., professor, Nanking University, Nanking

Thompson, J. F., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Kobe Thompson, J. G., acct., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Thompson, J. R., acct., Horse Bazaar & Motor Co., Shanghai

Thompson, L. R., asst., surgeon, Quarantine Service, Manila Thompson, S. L., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Thompson, T., master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Thompson, W., quarantine Officer, Cebu

Thompson, W. L., assist., British-American Tobacco Co., Canton

Thompson, W. L., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Thompson, W. L., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Thomson, A., asst., Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor Thomson, C. E. M., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Shanghai

Thomson, C. J., boarding officer, Harbour Dept., Hongkong

Thomson, D. G., general manager, British Borneo Para Rubber Co., B. N. Borneo Thomson, D. S., assistant, Shanghai Dock & Eng. Co., Shanghai

Thomson, F. M., assistant, Harper & Co., Tientsin

Thomson, G. A., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. and C., Hankow Thomson, G. P. G., manager, Kwaloe Rubber Estates, Sumatra

Thomson, G. W., mining engineer, The Pahang Consolidated Co., Pahang Thomson, H., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Thomson, H. P., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Thomson, Irvin, merchant, Newchwang

Thomson, J. B., engineer, Carmichael & Clarke, Hongkong Thomson, J. C., asst., Wm. Jacks & Co., Shanghai

Thomson, J. D., insurance agent, Kobe

Thomson, J., merchant, Tsingtao

Thomson, J. O., chief, surgeon, Canton Hospital, Canton

Thomson, J. Syme, assistant, Dodwell & Co., Hongkong

Thomson, N., A.C.A., accountant, Hankow

Thomson, N. P., assistant, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Shanghai

Thomson, Ross, merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Thomson, W., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong (absent)

Thorburn, J. W., assistant, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Shanghai Thorburn, M., secretary, Office Appliance Co., Shanghai

Thoresen, Olaf, manager, O. Thoresen, Shanghai

Thorn, C. H., proprietor, Box of Curios Printing and Publishing Co., Yokohama

Thorne, C., deputy commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Thornton, A. R., barrister-at-law, Wreford & Thornton, Penang and Perak

Thornton, F. P., secretary and treasurer, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila Thornton, G., manager, Ålex. Ross & Co., Swatow

Thornton, J. P., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yunnanfu

Thorpe, E. F., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Threlfall, W. H., acting postmaster, General Post office,Singapore

Throop, M. H., prof. of English Literature, St. John's University, Shanghai

Thune, R., assistant, Gadelius & Co., Tokyo

Thune, E., accountant, Siam Cement Co., Ltd., Bangkok

Thurier, F., merchant, Thurier & Kohr, Hankow

Thurier, J., merchant, Thurier & Kohr, Hankow

Thurier, L., merchant, Thurier & Kohr, Hankow

Thursfield, R. P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Thursby-Pelham, Lt. Col. F. J., command paymaster, Hongkong

Thrm. G. yard manager, Finlay-Millar Timber Co., Manila

Thwaites, C., asst., Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., Yokohama

Thwing, E. W., general secretary, manager, International Reform Bureau, Peking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

i

     Tibbey, H. M., gen. mgr., Glen Line Eas. Agencies, Shanghai Tiberghien, E., priest, "Notre Dame des Victoires," Tientsin Tibesart, J Rev. A., assistant, Reiss & Co., Tientsin

Tichenor, C. R., asst., Getz Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ld., Shanghai

Tichet, P., assistant, Racine, Ackermann & Co., Hankow

Tickle, A. G. W., asst. engineer, Public Works Dept., Hongkong

145*

Tiedemann, P. H., Consul-General for Russia, and act. Consul for Denmark, Tientsin Tiencken, E. V., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Tilley, H. G., factory supt., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Tilley, Percy, architect, Tilley & Limby, Shanghai

Tilley, P., chairman, China Pencil Co., Shanghai

Tillot, R., chief inspector, Sanitary service, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Timm, C. F., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Timm, J. M., chief mechanician, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Timmins, M. J., warehouseman, Shanghai and Hongkew Wharf Co., Shanghai Timms, D., secretary and manager, The Dispensary, Ld., Singapore

Tine, B. C. van, asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Newchwang

Tinge, Maj. Gen. W. S., Peking-Suiyuan Ry., Peking

Tinker, Arthur, manager, Sungei Sayong Rubber Co., Johore

Tinsley, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and C., Singapore Tinson, L., assistant, Palace Tobacco Store, Shanghai

Tipper, A. E., district manager, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Tientsin Tipple, A., assistant, Babcock & Wilcox, Shanghai

Tipple, Capt. Rennie, marine surveyor, Yokohama

Tirard, Henri, directeur administrateur, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong Tirard, H., rédacteur en chef, Courrier d' Haiphong, Haiphong

Tiriolo, Cesare, C. Tiriolo & Co., Seoul

Tisdall, B. D., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Tisseau, P., assistant, Oliver & Co., Shanghai

Tissot, Resident de France, Nam-dinh, Tonkin

Tissot-Dupont, P. B., ingénieur. Service des Travaux, Shanghai

Titcombe, F., stenographer and typist, Federated Malay States Railways, Selangor

Titoff, Sous-Col. A. N., Russian Consulate, Mukden

Titoff, G. W., asst., Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Tivy, L. W., manager, Katoyang Rubber Estate, Perak

Tizon, P., reporter, Shanghai Times, Shanghai

Tjomsland, H., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Tobias, L. A., manager, N. Lazarus, Hongkong

Tobiessen, O., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co. Amoy

Tod, H., assistant, The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai

Tod, P., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Todd, A. H., articled clerk, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Todd, C. C., asst. secy., British Municipal Extension, Tientsin

Todd, F. C., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Todd, W. F., medical officer, Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca

Todd, W. T., shipwright, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong

Todorovitch, D. N., Russian professor, Foreign School, Tokyo

     Todt, A. L.,assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Toeg, E. E., asst., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Toeg, J. A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Toeg, S. E., broker and commission agent, Shanghai

Tofte, A. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tsingtao

Tokmakoff, Lt. A, K., commandant l'Escorte, Russian Legation, Peking

     Tollan, D., inspector, China and Japan Telephone Co., Ld., Hongkong Tollefsen, E., postal commr., Chinese Post Office, Tsinanfu

Toller, W. Stark, in charge of British Consulate, Ningpo

Tomkins, J. F., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Tomkins, J. F., manager, Singleton, Benda & Co., Kobe

Tomlin, F. L., manager, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Tomlinson, K. T., assistant, S. Tomlinson, Singapore

Tomlinson, S., civil engineer, Singapore

Toms, W. J., manager, Union Trading Co., Kobe

Tongue, H., acting secretary, Singapore Harbour Board, Singapore Tonkin, C., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Tientsin

47

1458

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tonkin, M., asst., American Trading Co., Shanghai

Toone, A. A. G., architect & surveyor, Tsinanfu

Tooritzin, G. J., signs per pro, Trading Company, Hankow Toovey, R., manager, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila.

Topham, D. F., director, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Toporkoff, gen. mgr., Tschurin & Co., Harbin

Toppin, Jas., clerk, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Hongkong

Toritch, W., assistant, Oriental Timber Corporation, Vladivostock Torres, L. P, Judge, Municipal Court, Manila

Torresani, U., examiner, Maritime Customs, Szemao

Torrey, E. W., assistant, International Banking Corp., Shanghai

Toscenie, F. M., assistant, Peninsular & Oriental S. Ñ. Co., Singapore Tosten, Rev. H., professor, Aurora University, Shanghai Touche, J. D. D. de la, Customs (Chinese) Commissioner, Shasi Touchstone, C., prof, Soochow University, Soochow Tourrés, Resident de Kandal, Cambodge

Tours, B. G., C.M.G., consul for Gt. Britain, Amoy

Toussaint, G. Ch., Juge Consulaire, French Consulate, Shanghai Tow, J. H., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Tower, F. W., factory manager, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai Towers, A. C. J., public accountant and auditor, Towers & Co., Perak Towill, C. B., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Townend, E. W., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok Townend, L. F., acting agent, Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Tientsin Townend, L. F., mgr., British Traders Insurance Co., Tientsin Towns, G. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Towns, J. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Townsend, H., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Traber, P., assistant, Lutz & Co., Manila

Trail, A. D., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Train, W. H., asst., eng. dept., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Tranchesset, E., wine merchant, Hanoi

Tratman, D. W., acting supdt., Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Trautschold, W. W., Consul General for Russia, Harbin

Travess, J. C., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Tregillus, E. C., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton

Treichler, H., assistant, Siber, Hegner & Co., Yokohama and Tokyo

Trenerry, H. E., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Ltd., Singapore

Treppenhauer, C., clerk, C. Ismer & Co., Shanghai

Trevelyan, H. B., engineer, Shanghai Bldg. Co., Shanghai Trevor, T., manager, Broadwater Estate, Perak

Trevor-Smith, J., assistant, Chinese-American Co., Shanghai Tribe, K. W., assistant, British Consulate, Tientsin

Tricker, C. H., ship, cargo and engineer surveyor, Shanghai Tripp, T., assistant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Shanghai Trithard, A., clerk, French Post Office, Shanghai

Trombert, directeur gen., Societe Indochinoise d'Electricite, Hanoi Troy, L., elève vice-Consul for France, Hankow

Trueman, T. E., general manager, Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Trumper, S., asst. mgr., British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Tryner, J., actg. secretary, Penang Harbour Board, Penang

Tryssenaar, F.W.E, assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong Tschudi, T., assistant, Sturzenegger & Co., Singapore Tuason, C., assistant, Stevenson & Co., Ltd., Manila

Tuason, P. L., assistant, Stevenson & Co., Ltd., Manila Tuch, C. H., assistant, Manchurian Co., Ltd., Harbin

Tuck, F. L., asst., Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Tucker, A. P., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Tucker, A. W., professor of Surgery, Med. Dept., St. John's University, Shanghai Tucker, C. E., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Tuckey, T. W. T., engineer, Tientsin-Pukow Ry., Tientsin

Tuleneff, S. A., accountant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Harbin

Tulip, W., assistant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Tully, J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tuohy, advt. mgr., Manila Daily Bulletin, Manila

Turenne, N. I., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Turnbull, D., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai Turnbull, G. D., manager, Reko Hill Estate, Selangor

Turnbull, W. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Turner, A. H., manager, North China Insurance Co., Singapore

Turner, A. W., engineer, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Turner, Rev. F, B., secretary, Union Church, Tientsin Turner, F. S., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai Turner, G. A., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Turner, Irwin, agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy

Turner, J. H., clerk, Thos. Cook & Sons, Shanghai

Turner, L., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Turner, L., clerk, Rodger & Haskell, Shanghai

Turner, L. H., head-master, Nieh Chih Kúei Public School for Chinese, Shanghai Turner, R. C., chief architectural assistant, Public Works, Shanghai

Turner, R. R., assistant, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., Singapore

Turner, S. S., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Turner, Skinner, asst. judge, H.B.M.'s Supreme Court for China, Shanghai

Turner, T. A., Gunner, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Kobe

Turner, T. L., assistant, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Shanghai

Turner, W., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Chefoo

Turner, W. C. D., representative, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Dairen

Turner, W. J., examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Turner, W. P. W., vice-Consul, British Legation, Peking

Turvill, W. E. O., depot manager, Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Cond. Milk Co., Penang Tuson, A. A. L., assistant, British Legation, Peking

Tutcher, W. J., superintendent, Botanical and Forestry Department, Hongkong Tuttleman, H. M., assistant, Brunner, Mond & Co., Shanghai

Tuxford, Dr. A. S., New Darvel Bay (Borneo) Tobacco Plantations, Sandakan Tuxworth, Henry, asst. store supt., Chinese Government Railway, Hsinho Twamley, H. J. V. S., asst. supdt. surveys, Survey dept., Kedah

Tweed, J. K., secy., China Mutual Life Insce. Co., Shanghai

Tweedlie, J. R., workshop manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Tweedy, C. B, agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Nanking

Twigg, P. O'Brien, wholesale and retail chemist, Peter Sys Company, Shanghai Tyler, J. E., superintendent, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Tyndall, F. P., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cagayan

Tyrer, H., assistant, Anglo-Siam Corporation, Bangkok

Tyrer, W. F., wharfinger, Pootung and Tungkadoo Wharves, Shanghai

Tyson, F. H., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Ufford, C. F. J. Quarles van, assistant, Java China-Japan Line, Honkong

Ufford, Jonkheer J. W. C. Quarles van, secretary, Netherlands Legation Peking Ulanoff, W. E., assistant, The Trading Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Uldall, V., works manager, Green Island Cement Co., Ld., Hongkong

Umrigar, B., chief accountant, Burtenshaw & Co., Hankow

Underhill, C. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Underwood, C. E., general manager, Anglo-Dutch Estates Agency, Sumatra Underwood, J. H., chemist, China Sugar Refining Co., Ltd., Hongkong

Underwood, J. M., merchant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Unite, S. E., A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Unjenin, S. W., merchant, S. W. Litvanoff & Co., Hankow

Unjo, T., manager, Tan Unchuan & Co., Cebu

Unwin, F. S., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Upcott, M. J., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Upsdell, G. E., vice-principal, St. Paul's College, Hongkong

Upson, C. S., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Tientsin

Upton, H., clerk, Fire Brigade department, Shanghai

Upton, H. H. S., executive engineer, Tampin, Negri Sembilan

Upton, G., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Upward, B., teacher, Griffith John College, Normal Department, Hankow

Urquhart, D., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Canton

Urquhart, D., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Urquhart, J. A., acct., Holt's Wharf (Pootung), Shanghai

1459

1460

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Urquhart, J. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Urquhart, J. M., chief accountant, Topham, Jones & Railton, Ld., Singapore Urquhart, W., merchant, J. M. I. de Aldecoa, Manila Urquhart, W. H., assistant, Borneo Co., Singapore Urreaga, F., assistant, Ynchausti & Co., Iloilo

Vaes, P., assistant, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking Vahntchurin, J., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai Valdman, R., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai Valente, F., assistant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

     Valentine, Jas., sub-manager, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai Valentine, W., capt., str. "Suitai," Hongkong and Macao

Valentini, A., vice-consul, French Consulate, Yokohama

Valeriano, Capt. B. D., Philippine Constabulary, Zamboanga

Vallentine, E. J., mining and consulting engineer, Osborne & Chapple, Perak Valles, J. M., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Vallet, Dr., French vice-consul, Chungking

Valpy, F. W. W., engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Valpy, G. C., asst., official assignee, Bankruptcy Office, Singapore

Van Eps, W. E., commission agent, Hongkong

Van Ess, A., merchant, A. Van Ess & Co., Newchwang

Van Raemdonck, Dr. E., Lincheng Mines, Tientsin

Vanburg, H. A., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Vandelet, A., asst., Bulletin Commercial, Shanghai Vandelet, A., editor, L'Echo de Chine, Shanghai Vandenberg, F. V., assistant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong Vanderbeek, H. A., professor, Technical Institute, Shanghai Vandervoort, C. N., treasurer, U. S. Shoe Co., Manila

Vandyck, E, cashier, Cie. de Tramway de Tientsin, Tientsin Vanel, A., directeur, Berthet, Charriere et Cie., Haiphong

Vanhersecke, Rev., vicar-general, R. C. Mission, Peking.

Vankinschot, C. P., auditor, asst. fin. com., Treasury and Audit Dept., Sandakan Vanrenen, W., manager, Kinta Valley Estate, Batu Gajah, Perak

Vanstone, J., in charge, Masonic Hall, Hongkong

Varalda, Capt. M., comdr. of Guard, Italian, Legation, Peking

Varalda, M. D., stock and share broker, Shanghai

Varé, Sig., chargé d'affaires, Italian Embassy, Peking

Varn, M. H., assist., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Swatow Vaskevitch, P., Russian Consul, Dairen

Vaughan, Rudolph, assistant, General Silk Importing Co., Yokohama Vaughan, J. I., chief inspector, Police department, Shanghai Vaz, J. M., proprietario e manejante, Vaccaria Macaense, Macao Veen, E. van der, adviser to Chinese Government, Peking Vega, H. de la., salt watcher, Maritime Customs, Hankow Veitch, H., assistant, Straits & China Textile Co., Shanghai Veitch, T., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

     Velge, V. H., installation manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Penang Velling, A. C., chief acct., Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Ventris, F., maj-genl., commdg. H. M. Forces in China, Hongkong

Verbert, L., secretary, Credit Fonciere d'Extrême Orient, Mortgage Bank, Shanghai Verbruggen, J. H. A., vice-Consul for Belgium, Shanghai

Verde, G.,.salt watcher, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Verhaeghe, Rev. R., Procure de Missions Belges, Shanghai

Verhaest, M., asst., Banque Belge pour L'Etranger, Peking

Verissel, L., manager, Verissel Frères, Kobe and Yokohama

Verissel, T., manager, Verissel Frères, Yokohama

Vermeulen A. C. J., assist., Holland China Tradg. Co., Canton Vermeulen, P. W., asst., Neth. Trading Soc., Hongkong

Vermey, H. 5., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Hongkong

Verney, D. B., assistant, Dodwell & Co., Shanghai

Verplanck, E.-F., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Newchwang

Verrier, A., assistant, Olivier & Co., Hankow

Versini, M., asst., Ch. Hèrou et Cie., Tientsin

Viccajee, F., merchant, Shanghai

Viccajee, R., partner, F. Viccajee, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vicillard, J., asst., Pommeraye & Cie., Saigon

     Vick, A. W., actg. sub-manager, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Singapore Victal, V. W., agent, China Mutual Life Insurance Co., Shanghai Vignolo, G. B., assistant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Viking, C. F., clerk, The Ben Building, Shanghai

Vila, A., agent adt., Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Vile, S. H., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Villalon, Dr., Municipal medical officer, Cebu

Villanueva, F., Senator, Province of Iloilo, Iloilo

Villas, J., secretary, Credit Foncier d'Extreme Orient, Shanghai

Ville, P., administrateur, Societe Commercial Francaise (Rauzy et Ville), Saigon Villena, R. N. M. de, Spanish Consul, Manila

Villeneuve, C., sous chef de Cabinet, Cambodge

     Villenfagnede de Sorinnes, Baron J. de, Councillor, Belgian Legation, Peking Viloudaki, N. A., merchant, Viloudaki, Hiscock & Co., Shanghai

Vincenot, Louis P., managing partner, Walter Ford & Co., Hongkong Vincent, Frère, directeur, Ecole Municipale Franco-Chinoise, Shanghai

Vine, S., supt., British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Vines, F. H., asst. mgr., British-American Tobacco Co., Hankow Vint, Thomas, export manager, Thomas W. Simmons & Co., Hongkong Viola, L., inspector of police, Regia Concessione Italiana, Tientsin Vissers, P., assistant, Lincheng Mine, Chihli

Vives, A., engr., Poizat Vegetable Oil Mills, Manila

Vizconde, J., managing director, The Lumber Co., Ld., Singapore Vizenzinovich, V., chancellor-interpreter, Spanish Consulate, Shanghai Vliet, S. C. van, assistant, Holland-China Trading Co., Hongkong Vogel, A., assistant, Olivier & Co., Shanghai

Volckaert, G., manager, Crédit Foucier d'Extréme Orient, Peking Volkart, Á., merchant, Shanghai

      Volkersen, C. W., assistant, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo Vollenhoven, A. van, agent, Royal Steam Packet N. Co., Penang Voules, A. B., Solicitor-General, Penang

Voyce, G. T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Vries, J. de, asst., Holland-China Trading Co., Hongkong

Vuitch, V. N., sec. to mgr., Chinese Eastern Ry., Harbin

Waddell, D., shipping clerk, British Consulate, Nagasaki

Waddell, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corpn., Shanghai Waddell, J. S., shipping clerk, British Consulate, Kobe

Waddington, J. S., manager, Walk-Over Shoe Store, Manila

Wade, F. N., supdt., wireless telegraph dept., Sandakan

Wade, R. H. R., Commissioner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Wadman, H. P., arbitrator, Shanghai

Waespé, F., asst., Compagnie de Commerce et de Nav. d'Extrême Orient, Saigon Wagman, N., merchant, Mukden

Wagner, C., barrister-at-law, Selangor

Wagner, E. A. S., barrister-at-law, advocate and solicitor, C. Wagner, Selangor

Wagner, H. M., secretary, Y. M. C. A. of Wuchang, Hankow

Wahil, K. N., manager, W. Row & Co., Shanghai

Wahlgren, O. W., asst, examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Harbin

Wain, F. B., master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Wainwright, F. L., cadet, Police Force, Shanghai

1461

Waite, E. B., vice-president and gen. mgr., Getz Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ltd., Shanghai

Waite, W. J. B., assistant, Getz, Bros. & Co. of the Orient, Ltd., Shanghai

Wakefield, C. E. S., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Wakeford, L. T., manager, Jesselton Ice and Power Co., Jesselton

Wakelam, H., asst., Arnhold Bros, & Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Wakeman, G. H., Crown solicitor, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Walch, E., assistant, Lutz & Co., Manila

Waldron, J., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Walduck, E. C. V., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

Wale, F., assistant, Warner, Barnes & Co., Iloilo

Walford, G., asst., Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Walford, H., asst., Smith, Bell & Co.

Walford, L., acting plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ld., Malacca

1462

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Walker, Rev. A. J., dean, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai Walker, C. A., surveyor, Pekin Syndicate, Ltd., Tientsin Walker, D. B., dis. officer and magistrate, Weihaiwei

Walker, E., chief assistant, Peninsular and Oriental S. Nav. Co., Singapore Walker, E., master, steamer Haiching," China Coast

66

Walker, F. B., assistant, A. L. Anderson & Co., Shanghai

Walker, F. G. C.. assistant, Health Department, Shanghai

     Walker, G. A., chief storekeeper, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong Walker, H., clerk of works, H.B.M.'s Works, Shanghai

Walker, H. A., treasurer, China American Trading Co., Inc., Tientsin Walker, H. Hobson, advocate and solicitor, Selangor

Walker, H. W., captain, str. "Kwong Tung," China Const

Walker, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Walker, J., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Walker, J., manager, Dairy Farm, Ice and Cold Storage Co., Hongkong Walker, J. M., sub-acct., Chartered Bank of India, Aus. & China, Shangha Walker, J., Russian Volunteer Fleet, Kobe

Walker, J. W. Boyd, manager, Pahang Para Rubber Syndicate, Pahang Walker, M. J., agent, National Bible Socy. of Scotland, Hankow

Walker, M. P., treasurer, St. John's University, Shanghai

Walker, jr., R., marine surveyor, R. N. Walker & Co., Nagasaki

Walker, R., proprietor, Banzai Aerated Water Factory, Nagasaki

Walker, Capt. R. N., marine and general surveyor, R. N. Walker & Co., Nagasaki Walker, W., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Antung

Walker, W. B., general manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Wall, A. B., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya

Wall, A. C., engineer, Fraser & Neave, Ld., Aerated Water Dept., Singapore Wall, R. L., architectural assistant, Public Works, Shanghai (abt.)

Wallace, A., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Wallace, C., assistant, The Central Agency, Hongkong

    Wallace, D. F. A., local manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Ltd., Ningpo Wallace, Fred. H., captain, str. "Hae-an," China Coast

Wallace, G., assistant supt., China Merchants Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Wallace, H. F., principal, Anglo-Chinese College, Swatow

Wallace, J. H., general agent, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Hongkong

Wallace, R. C., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Wallace, S. M., cashier, Standard Life Assurance Co., Shanghai

Wallace, T., accountant, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Wallas, A. G., service acct., Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Walle, J. J., assistant, Holland-China Trading Co, Shanghai

Waller, A. J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Waller, S. R., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Foochow

Wallich, E., manager, Siemens-Schuckert, Osaka

Wallis, F. Á., pro-consul, British Consulate, Hankow

Wallis, H., consulting engineer, Mace, Hall & Co., Selangor

Waloe, Col. O., Commanding Officer, dept. of Mindanao, Philippines. Walsh, F. C., assistant, Peabody & Co., Manila

Walsh, M. J., chief, clerical office, Govt. of Philippine Islands, Manila Walsh, M. St. J., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Walsham, Sir Jno., Kailan Mining Administration, Tientsin Walsham, P. R., dep. commissioner, Chinese Native Customs, Tientsin Walshe, N. P., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Penang and Singapore Walstrom, D., supt., Money Order Division, Bureau of Posts, Manila Walter, A., traffic superintendent, Railway department, B. Ñ. Bornco Walter, J., cashier, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Peking

Walter, N., assistant, Meisei Gakko, Osaka

Walter, W. R., assistant secretary, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Walters, A. G., dep. commissioner, Native Customs, Wuhu

Walters, G. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Walthert, F., merchant, P. A. Lapicque & Co., Hongkong

Walton, F. J., manager, Bombay-Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Walvoord, A., principal, Steele Academy, Nagasaki

Wanostrocht, D. V., asst., Sun Life Insurance Co., Shanghai Ward, A. B., Resident of Sarawak, B. N. Borneo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ward, B. M., architect, Union Estate and Investment Co., Yokohama Ward, C. W., inspector, Sanitary department, Hongkong

Ward, D. J., chartered accountant, Derrick & Co., Singapore Ward, F. R., asst., Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., Changsha Ward, F. S., assistant, Lever Brothers (China), Shanghai Ward, F. W. R., partner, Cooper & Co., Yokohama

Ward, H. B., chartered accountant, Evatt & Co., Penang Ward, H. E., secretary, Russian Municipal Council, Tientsin Ward, H. E., works supt., United Engineers, Ld.. Penang Ward, J., actg. boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton

Ward, J. F., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Selangor Ward, S. H., agent, Hall & Holtz, Tientsin

Ward, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Ward, W. S., assistant, F. A. Fairchild, Tientsin

Warde, F. D., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Wardell, F. A., assistant, Whittall & Co., Selangor

Wardlaw, H. H., manager and engineer, Chersonese (F. M. S.) Estate, Perak

Wardrop, J. N., director, Harrisons & Crosfield (Borneo), Ld., B. N. B.

1463.

Ware, H. M., manager for S.S., F.M.S., Nestle and Anglo-Swiss C. M. Co., Singapore

Waring, H. R., accountant, Grand Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore

Warming, S., merchant, Bavier & Co., and Consul for Denmark, Yokohama

Warmsley, T. H., assistant, Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin

Warmsley, W. H., assistant, Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin Warmsley, W. J., assistant, Perrin, Cooper & Co., Tientsin Warner, D., assistant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Warner, H. D., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Canton

Warrack, A. F., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Warrell, G., manager, Grand Automobile Sales Co., Yokohama

Warren, A. G., professor of Physics, Hongkong University, Hongkong Warren, C. E., director, C. E. Warren & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Warren, C., chief examiner, China United Assurance Society, Shanghai

Warren, R. L., acting chief accountant, Inspectorate Gen. of Customs, Peking Warren, T. A., assistant, Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Sourabaya

Warrener, W. H. L., accountant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Warrington, F. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Warry, C. E. D., manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Ld., Singapore Warwick, A. C., merchant, Harry A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Warzee, L. d'Hermalle, first secretary, Belgian Embassy, Tokyo

Wassell, C. McA., surgeon and act. supt., General Hospital, Wuchang Wassilieff, F., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Yokohama

Waterfield, A., manager, Mambau (F. M. S.) Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan Waterhouse, J., assistant engineer, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Waters, A. L., assistant, Chas. E. Richardson, Hongkong

Watkins, W. L., exchange broker, Watkins & Co, Singapore Watling, H., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton Watson, A. G., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Penang Watson, A. J., assistant, Rose, Downs & Thompson, Shanghai

Watson, A. J., proprietor, Shanghai Store Co., Shanghai

     Watson, C. F., chief mechanical engineer, Canton-Kowloon Railway, Canton Watson, C. M., general manager, Eastern Trading Co., Tientsin

Watson, E., actg. chief appraiser, maritime Customs, Shanghai

Watson, F. H., asst., British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Watson, J., inspector, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Watson, J. E., assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., Shanghai

Watson, J. G., asst. conservator of Forests, Singapore

Watson, Jas. P., proprietor, Watson & Watson, Manila

Watson, J. R., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of I., A. & C., Tientsin

Watson, J. S., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Watson, J. S., manager, A. R. Burkill & Sons, Harbin

Watson, J. W., general manager, Railway dept., B. N. Borneo

Watson, N. L., general manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hongkong

Watson, N. S. O., official measurer, Shanghai

Watson, Capt. P., managing director, Nickel & Lyons, Kobe Watson, Hon. R. G., British Resident, Perak

1464

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Watson, W., accountant, North-China Daily News, Shanghai

Watson, William R., medical practitioner, Akasaka Hospital, Tokyo Watt, A. W. J., act. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow Watt, C. D., general manager, "La Minerva" cigar factory, Manila Watt, G., revenue officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Watt, J. J., inspector of Police, Hongkong

Watt, R. C., postal inspector, General Post Office, Hongkong Watt, W. J., asst. instal. manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow Watt, W. N., stockbroker, Yokohama

Wattie, J., assistant, Alex. Ross & Co., Hongkong (absent)

      Watts, A. H., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration Co., Tientsin Watts, J., exchange and share broker, Watts & Co., Tientsin Watts, T. E., assistant, Watts & Co., Tientsin

Wavell, H. S., assistant, International Sleeping Car Co., Shanghai Way, J., manager, Pearce Trading Co., Shanghai

Way, W. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Way, W. T. L., secretary, Taku Tug and Lighter Company, Taku

Wayne, C. L. G., acting traffic magr., Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway, Shanghai Weare, E. R., managing dir., Weare & Co., Ltd., Singapore

Wearne, Maj. A. E., agent, Reuters, Ltd, Peking

Weaser, W. L., architect and surveyor, Hongkong

Weatherhead, C., head gaoler, Municipal Gaol, Shanghai

Weatherland, C., treas., Shanghai Free Christian Church, Shanghai Webb, B. M., merchant, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Webb, B. Monteith, director, Arnhold Bros. & Co., Ltd., Hongkong Webb, H., clerk, Submarine Telegraph Service, Chefoo Webb, H. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Webb, Capt. J. W., U. S. Legation Garde, Peking Webb, P. E., manager, Harrison, King & Irwin, Shanghai Webb, W. P., asst., Standard Oil Co. of New York, Penang Webber, J. W., assistant, Phoenix Assurance Co., Shanghai Weber, C., manager, Nabholtz & Co., Shanghai

Webster, A., assistant, Oppenheimer &.Cie., Yokohama Webster, J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Webster, J., assistant, Java Sea & Fire Insce. Co., Shanghai

     Webster, Thos, manager, Repah Rubber Estate, Tampin, Negri Sembilan Webster, T. B., director, Hopkins, Dunn & Co. Shanghai

     Webster, Wm., superintending engineer, Kallang Ice Works, Singapore Wechel, D. H., assistant, Holland-China Trading Co., Hongkong

Weckbach, H., assistant, Neuss, Hesslein & Co., Manila

Weckbacher, Rev. A., s.j., Zô-Sè Observatory, Shanghai

Wedderburn, C. C., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corp., Muang Prae, Bangkok Wedemeyer, C., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Taipeh

Weed, C. J., supdt., Tung Wen Institute, Amoy

Weekes, E. A., tidewaiter, Chinese Customs, Soochow

Weeks, P. D., commission agent, Pearce & Garriock, Hankow

Weeks, W. G., deputy director, Cadastral Survey Department, Bangkok

Weems, P. A., public accountant, Manila

Weeraratne, G. D. P., manager, Siam Observer, Bangkok

Weiding, F., genl. mangr., United Malaysian Rubber Co., Singapore

Weigall, A. R., gen. mgr., Seoul Mining Co., Seoul

Weigall, H. W., plantation mgr., Malacca Rubber Plantations., Ld., Malacca

Weigall, W. H., professor, Nanking Uni ersity, Nanking

Weijler, H.-W., accountant, Netherlands India Commercial Bank, Hongkong

Weinglass, J. M., postmaster, Russian Post Office, Chefoo

Weinglass, P. J., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Dairen

Weippert, W. H. C., staff secy., Maritime Customs, Peking

Weir, J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Wei, J. N., Tel. Div., Bureau of Posts, Manila

Weir, W., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Weis, G. E., manager, Pathe Phona-Cinema-Chine, Hongkong Weisman, C., chief engineer, Macao Electric Lighting Co., Maçao

Weiss, F. P., pass. agent, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., Shanghai Weiss, M. J., assistant, Slowe & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Welch, A. J., assistant, J. A. Wattie & Co., Shanghai Welch, S. H. T., gen. asst., Wearne Brothers, Ltd., Perak

Welch, Thomas C., attorney-at-law, Kincaid & Hartigan, Manila Welham, H., managing editor, Straits Echo, Penang

Welhaven, A., general manager, Oriental Cons. Mining Co., Chemulpo Wellbelove, E., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Weller, F. M., manager, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Hongkong Wells, A. H., chief, chemistry dept., Bureau of Science, Manila

Wells, F. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Wells, J. D., assistant, Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Wells, M. E. H., assistant, Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co., Shanghai

Wells, M. J., assistant, Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Wells, R. W., assistant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Wells, W. W., assist., manager, North Borneo Trading Co., Sandakan

Welti, H., assistant, Vrard & Co., Tientsin

1465

Wemyss, G. A. F., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Aust. and China, Selangor Wemyss, L. H., assistant, Islay, Kerr & Co., Penang

Wenske, A. J., clerk, Gt. Northern Telegraph C., Nagasaki

Wentworth, W. D., manager, Kyushiu Stevedorage Co., Nagasaki

Werchmeister, G., assistant, Winckler & Co., Kobe

     West, H., land surveyor, Public Works Department, Hongkong West, J. R., professor, Peiyang University, Tientsin

West, S. H., supt. of stores, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Westcott, L. G., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Westcott, T. D., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Nanking

Westerhout, J. B., managing proprietor, Straits Industrial Syndicate, Singapore Westerlund, C. A., captain, str. Tai-shun," China Coast

Weston, C. M., asst., Bombay Burmah Trading Corp., Lakon Lampang, Bangkok Weston, W. M., asst., Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Westra, Dr. H., interpreter, Netherlands Embassy, Tokyo

Wetton, G. E., manager, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Wever, I., clerk, Russian Post Office, Shanghai

     Wevill, F. J., assistant, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ltd., Yokohama Wevill, G. F., clerk, Bell & Taylor, Yokohama

Whamond, D. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Wheeler, E., medical attendant, British Consulate, Yokohama

Wheeler, F., capt., str. "Yuensang," China Coast

Wheeler, F. G. L., asst., H. K. & K. W. & Godown Co., Hongkong

Wheeler, Jas., manager, Pootung and Tungkadoo Wharves, Shanghai

Wheeler, W. R., Hangehow Christian College, Hangchow

Wheeley, Ed., Land & Estate Agent, Shanghai

Wheelock, G. M., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Wheelock, T. R., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Wheldon, D., asst., Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai Whewell, W., reporter, Japan Advertiser, Tokyo

Whey, J., manager, Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai

Whiffen, W. C., correspondent, Assoc. Press of America, Peking

Whiley, W. J. G., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Whitaker, P. C., president, Fidelity & Surety Co., Manila

Whitaker, Philip C., financial agent, Hartigan & Welsh, Manila'

Whitamore, C. E., Record office, British Consulate, Shanghai

White, A. V., broker, White Bros., Shanghai

White, C. J., manager, Central Garage Co., Shanghai

White, D. V., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

White E., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Hankow

White, E., merchant, Robert Anderson & Co., Hankow, Kewkiang and Shanghai

White, E. E., manager, Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

White, E. W., assistant, Wm. Powell, Ltd., Hongkong

White, F. J., president and professor, College and Theological Seminary, Shanghai White, F. W., exporter, etc., F. W. White & Co., Shanghai

White, F. W., secretary, China Pencil Co., Shanghai

'White, H. O., broker, White Bros., Shanghai

     White, H. P., merchant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong 'White, H. T., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

1466

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

White, J., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

White, J. S., supt., godowns, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Amoy White, J. W., asst. engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong White, Oswald, vice consul for Great Britain, Osaka

White, R. J., chief appraiser, Maritime Customs, Canton

White, T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

White, W. A., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai

White, W. J., asst., W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

White-Cooper, A. S. P., solicitor, White-Cooper, Oppe & Master, Shanghai Whitefield, H., executive engineer, P. W. Dept., Perak

Whitefield, R. H., auditor, Insular Lumber Co., Manila

Whiteford, R. H., asst., China Sugar Refg. Co., Hongkong

Whitehead, C. C., eng. dept., Scott, Harding & Co., Shanghai

Whitehouse, C. T., assistant, Mustard & Co., Tientsin

Whitehouse, C. T. de B., manager, Teluk Anson Rubber Estate, Perak Whitehouse, H. T., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin Whitelaw, G. C., manager, Seremban Dispensary, Negri Sembilan Whitelaw, J., pilot, Pilot Company, Taku

Whiteley, W. H., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Whiteside, J., Soochow University, Soochow

Whitgob, H., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Whitham, R. P., manufacturers' representative, Shanghai

Whitlock, M. K., broker, Kennedy & Co., Penang

Whitmore, A. J., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai Whitmore, R., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Whitney, F. A., British-American Tobacco Co., Peking

     Whittaker, E. G., engineer, Gaston Williams & Wigmore, Shanghai Whittall, H. C., manager, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Whitworth, H. J., plantation asst., Malacca Rubber Plantations, Ltd., Malacca Whitworth, W., engineer, Calder, Marshall & Co., Shanghai

Whyte, L. M., wine merchant, Donnelly & Whyte, Hongkong (absent)

Whyte, W. U. A., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of I., A. and China, Iloilo

Wiberg, H., assistant, Gadelius & Co., Tokyo

Wick, C. C., assistant, Macondray & Co., Manila

Widenfelt, J., secretary, Swedish Consulate, Shanghai

Widmer, J., assistant, Biedermann & Co., Saigon

Wienberg, H. N., assistant, Kailan Mining Administration, Shanghai

Wiersum, M. S., partner, Wiersum & Co., Yokohama

Wiessing, C. A., manager, Sluyter & Co., Shanghai

Wiggin, S., asst., Thos. Cook & Son, Shanghai

Wignall, A. T., merchant, Central China Import Co., Shanghai

Wijnberg, B. G. J., manager, Netherlands Trading Co., Shanghai

Wikstrand, N. F. C., secretary, Swedish Legation, Tokyo

Wilckens, C., merchant, C. Weinberger & Co., Kobe

Wild, G. B., paymaster, H. M. Dock Yard, Hongkong

Wilde, E. G., manager, Kundor Rubber Co., Negri Sembilan

Wilde, H. R., asst., Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Wilden, M. Á., acting French Consul, Shanghai

Wilder, G. H., wharfinger (French Bund), Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Wildin, J. C., chief preventive officer, Import and Export Office, Hongkong Wilder, Col. W. T., Commanding Officer, U. S. America, 15th Inf., Tientsin Wiles, H. L., assistant, Atkinson and Dallas, Ltd., Shanghai

Wiles, R. J., assistant, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Kobe

Wilgress, H. T., accountant, Canadian Pacific Ocean Services, Ld., Hongkong Wilhoit, V. P., assistant, British Cigarette Co., Shanghai

Wilken, E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Wilkin, T. O., reporter, South China Morning Post, Hongkong

Wilkins, P. N., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

Wilkinson, C. D., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong

Wilkinson, E. C., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Wilkinson, F. E., Consul for Great Britain, Foochow

Wilkinson, H. P., barrister-at-law, and Crown Advocate, Supreme Court, Shanghai Wilkinson, J. C., m'ging, director, Clifford-Wilkinson Tansan Mineral Water Co., Kobe Wilkinson, Dr. R., physician, British Embassy, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wilkinson, R. A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

     Wilkinson, W. J., overseer, Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Co., Hongkong Willan, H. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Selangor

Willcocks, C. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Williams, B. L., assistant, Borneo Company, Ld., Singapore

Williams, C. A. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Williams, C. H., asst., Getz Bros. & Co., of the Orient, Ltd., Shanghai

Williams, C. I., commander, "Liuhsing," Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Williams, C. J, asst., Shewan, Tomes & Co., Kobe

Williams, C. L. L., assistant, U.S. Legation, Peking,

1467

Williams, E. A. M., incorporated accountant, Lowe, Bingham & Matthews, Hongkong: Williams, E. S., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Williams, E. T., acting district officer, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Williams, E. T., asst., Chinese Maritime Customs, Chungking Williams, F. examiner, Chinese Maritime Customs, Shanghai Williams, H., clerk, H. Bell & Taylor, Yokohama

Williams, I., proprietor. Hotel Central, Tokyo

Williams, J. E., vice-president, University of Nanking, Nanking

Williams, J. H., assistant to Engineer-in-Chief, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow Williams, J. W., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Williams, K. C., jeweller, Shanghai

Williams, L. T., solicitor, assistant, Gibb & Hope, Perak

Williams, P. J. A., manager, Karak Rubber Co., Pahang

Williams, P. L., manager, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Williams, R. A., con. engineer, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai

Williams, R. O., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Williams, S. G., water engineer, Municipality, Singapore

Williams, S. J., assistant, Municipality, Shanghai

Williams, T. J., reporter, Straits Echo, Penang

Williams, Dr. W., Japan Adveritser, Tokyo

Williams, W. L., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corp., Chiengmai, Bangkok- Williams, W. G., asst., Thos. Cook & Son, Hongkong

Williams, W. J., chief elec, assistant, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai Williamson, A. A., U. S. Consul, Dairen

Williamson, A. S., surveyor, Lloyd's Register of Shipping, Nagasaki

Williamson, F. P., Williamson Bros., Redding & Co., Zamboanga

Williamson, J., assistant, Percy Smith, Seth & Fleming, Hongkong, and Manila Williamson, J., secretary, Sanitary Steam Laundry Co., Manila

Williamson, N., manager, Philippines Cold Stores (G. S. Yuill & Co.), Manila

Williamson, S., marine supt., Moller & Co., Shanghai

Willis, C. E., manager, Edward Lloyd, Ltd., Yokohama

Willis, D., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Canton

Willis, D. G., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Osaka

Willis, N. G., assistant engineer, Canton-Hankow Railway, Hankow

Willis, W. A., asst., Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Willox, A. A., assistant, Harrisons & Crossfield, Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, Selangor

Wilm, Arthur, Consul-General for Russia, Yokohama

Wilner, R. F., professor, St. John's University, Shanghai

Wilse, G. K., district acct., Chinese Post Office, Foochow

Wilson, A., actg. deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Wilson, A., assistant, Dick, Bruhn & Co., Kobe

Wilson, A. G., assistant, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Wilson, A. K., assistant, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., Singapore

Wilson, A. R., accountant, Shanghai and Hongkew Wharf Co., Shanghai

Wilson, B. C., assistant, China Mail, Hongkong

Wilson, B. G., assistant, Holt's Wharf, Pootung, Shanghai

Wilson, C. C., asst. master, Weihaiwei School, Weihaiwei

Wilson, C. M., manager, Hongkong Telegraph, Hongkong

Wilson, D., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Wilson, D. A., asst., China Import & Export Co., Shanghai Wilson, E. E., cashier, Far Eastern Review, Shanghai

    Wilson, E. H., reporter, South China Morning Post, Hongkong Wilson, E. O., assistant, Health Department, Shanghai Wilson, G. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

1468

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wilson, G. Gordon, acting supdt., Government Monopolies, Singapore Wilson, G. G., secretary, Union Medical College, Peking

Wilson, Gordon H., commission agent, Robertson, Wilson & Co., Hongkong Wilson, G. N., manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Hankow

Wilson, G. L., architect and surveyor, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Wilson, G. W., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Wilson, H. B., engineer, Kwong Tung Electric Supply Co., Canton

Wilson, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Wilson, James, manager, Kuala Sidim Rubber Co., Kedah

Wilson, J., revisor, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Wilson, J. B., clerk, Oriental Press, Shanghai

Wilson, J. M., American Presbyterian Mission, Hangchow

Wilson, Dr. J. P. A., principal medical officer, Medical Dept., Johore

Wilson, J. J., engineer, Wilson's Engineering Works, Zamboanga

Wilson, Kenneth, merchant, Villa Bros. & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, L. R., assist., H. K. & S. Bank, Hongkong

Wilson, N. C., acting accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai Wilson, N. W., assistant, Cameron & Co, Yokohama

Wilson, P. D., assistant engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Wilson, P. J., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North China), Chinkiang Wilson, R. C. R., director, Irrigation Dept., Bangkok

Wilson, S. D., professor, Medical College, Peking

Wilson, S. S., assistant electrical engineer, Municipality, Singapore Wilson, T., superintendent, Municipal Fire Brigade, Singapore Wilson, T. M., chief inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Wilson, V. B., works manager, Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe Wilson, W., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Wilson, W. Arthur, sub-editor, Singapore Free Press, Singapore Wilson, W. B., assistant principal medical officer, Johore Wilson, W. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Wilson, W. F., professor of English, Nanking University, Nanking Wilson, William W., manager, Pacific Commercial Co., Kobe Wilton, E. C.. C.M.G., consul-general for Gt, Britain, Hankow Wilton, R. J., engineer, Hongkong Tramway Co., Hongkong Winchester, F. A., treasurer, Badcock & Templeton, Manila Windelt, A. H., assistant, Simon & Co., Yokohama

Windham P. C., assistant, Robert Dollar Co., Shanghai

Winfield, T. E., electrician, ass supdt. Eastern Extension Telegraph Co., Shanghai Winfield, W. J. E., clerk, civil establishment, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Wingfield, C., 1st secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Winning, W. H., assistant, Cornabé, Eckford & Co., Dairen

Winslow, H. P., manager, Kowloon-Canton Railway, Hongkong

Winson, V. H., supt. postmaster, Post Office, Malacca

Winston, W., dentist, Tientsin

Winter, J., manager, Winter & Co., Shanghai

Winters, E. S., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kongmoon

Winterscale, J. C., manager, Malaysia Rubber Co., Perak

Winthrop, S., assistant, Whittall & Co., Selangor

Winton, H. M., assistant, Thompson & Co., Kobe

Wiseman, George, manager, Glenealy Plantations, Ld., Perak

Wishart, J. B., supervisor, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Wisher, J., British Consulate, Chinkiang

Wislizenus, A., Judge, Court of First Instance, Cebu, Philippines

Witchell, J., manager, King Edward Hotel, Hongkong

Witchell, R. C., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong (absent)

Wittner, Mgr. A., Bishop of Milet, Chefoo

Wiull, T. T., tidesurveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Kongmoon

Wodehouse, P. P. J., deputy supt., Hongkong Police, Hongkong

Wodehouse, R. L. D., asst., Union Insurance Soc., Singapore

Woessner, G., asst., E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Wojciechovski, M., clerk, Russo-Asiatic Bank, Shanghai

Wolf, R., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Wolfe, E. D. C., capt. supdt. of Police, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wolfe, S. W., manager, The Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., Shanghai Wolfendale, L. H., assistant, Duff Development Co., Kelantan Wolfers, M., signs p.p., Arnhold Bros. & Co., Shanghai Wolferstan, L. E. P., collector of Land Revenue, Malacca Wolff, E. C. H., acting assist. Colonial Secretary, Singapore

Wolff, J., director, Meisei Gakko, Osaka

Wolff, J. J. C. de, merchant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Wolff, P. R., chief clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Wolff, T. J., gen. manager, Sanitary Steam Laundry, Manila

Wolfson, J. A., attorney-at-law, Manila

Wolfson, J. N., attorney-at-law, Manila

Wolsiffer, C. F., British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Wolthers, J., superintendent engineer, Irrigation dept., Bangkok

Wong Chia Chien, managing director, Tientsin-Pukow Railway, Tientsin

Wong Chun Che, Chinese Consul, Yokohama

Wood, A. E., second assistant, Secretariat for Chinese Affairs, Hongkong

     Wood, A. P., secretary and engineer-in-chief, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai Wood, D., superintendent of accounts, Public Works Department, Hongkong Wood, Dr. E. O., asst. surgeon, Quarantine Service, Manila Wood, F. W., land surveyor, Public Works dept., Hongkong Wood, G., assistant, Probst, Hanbury & Co., Shanghai Wood, G. G., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong Wood, G. W., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Johore

Wood, H., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Yokohama Wood, John, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Wood, J. R., first magistrate, Hongkong

Wood, Marshall, civil engineer, Little, Adams & Wood, Canton Wood, M. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow Wood, N. G., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Wuhu Wood, P., assistant, Noel, Murray & Co., Shanghai Wood, R. B., assistant, Aquarius Co., Shanghai

Wood, R. B., manager, Palace Hotel Annexe, Shanghai Wood, R. O., manager, Henrietta Rubber Estate, Kedah Wood, R. R., inspector, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

Wood, Thomas Y., manager, Thomas Y. Wood & Co., Shanghai Wood, W. A. R., British Consul, Chiengmai, Bangkok

Wood, W. C., asst, International Export Co., Hankow

Woodall, E., assistant, Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Co., Manila

Woodbridge, Rev. S. I., editor, Chinese Christian Intelligencer, Shanghai

Woodbridge, W., assistant, Dunlop Rubber Co. (Far East), Kobe

Woodbridge, W. F., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Woodburn-Heron, D'A., clerk, Marine Dept., Maritime Customs, Shanghai Woodcock, G. A., first clerk, magistracy, Hongkong

Wooden, S. L., assistant, China-American Trading Co., Tientsin

Woodford, A. J., bookkeeper, British-American Tobacco Co., Singapore Woodford, H. B., secretary, Municipal Drawing Office, Shanghai

Woodford, H. E., chief clerk, electricity dept., Municipality, Shanghai Woodget, A. S., str. "Kwangsang," China Coast

Woodhead, H. G. W., editor, Peking and Tientsin Times, Tientsin

     Woodhouse, A. R., manager, Lendu Rubber Co., Ltd., Malacca Woodman, O., assistant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Woodman, W. J., medical officer, Medical Dept., Hongkong (absent)

Woodruff, F. G., commission agent, Yokohama

Woodruff, G., assistant, Helm Bros., Ltd., Yokohama

Woods, Arthur, manager, Richard Haworth & Co., Shanghai

Woods, F. Lindsay, assistant health officer, Hongkong

Woods, S. A., asst., China Import and Export Lumber Co., Shanghai

Woods, T. P. Lindsay, merchant, Banker & Co., Hongkong

Woodward, C. N., mgr., Philippine Publishing House, Manila

Woodward, L. M., Puisne Judge, Penang

Woolley, A., chief agent in Japan, Peninsular and Oriental S. Nav. Co., Kobe

Woolley, G. C., commissioner of Lands, Jesselton, British North Borneo

Woolley, T., assistant, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Ichang

Woolley, W. H., storekeeper, Sanitary dept., Hongkong

1469

1470

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Woolnough, W. S., manager, Pritchard & Co., Perak Woo on, C. D., assistant, Sale & Frazar, Osaka

Wootton, H. A., director, A. C. Harper & Co., Selangor

Wootton, H. T., assistant, American Trading Co., Tokyo

Wootton, P. H., gen. mgr., for Japan, Brunner, Mond & Co., Yokohama

Worby, G. B., manager, British-American Tobacco Co., Ltd., Amoy

Wordel, L., asst, Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Worham, H., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Singapore

Worsoe, F. E. A., supervisor, G. N. Tel. Co., Hongkong

Worth, J. H., shipping agent, The Kailan Mining Administration, Tongku Wortley, C. B., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Wuhu

Wotherspoon, W., asst., Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong Woude, R. van der, manager, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Wreford, F. C., assistant, Borneo Co., Singapore

Wright, A. E., executive engineer, Public Works Department, Hongkong Wright, A., assistant, H. E. Arnhold, Hankow

Wright, Francis A., barrister-at law, Seremban, Negri Sembilan Wright, H., assistant, Rising Sun Petroleum Co., Kobe

Wright, J. C., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Wright, J. D., prof. of English, Hongkong University, Hongkong Wright, Dr. J. M., surgeon, Canton Hospital, Canton Wright, J. M., captain, str. "Koonshing," China Coast

Wright, R. E., financial secretary, The Mindoro Co., Manila

Wright, R. T., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Wright, S. F., deputy-commr., Maritime Customs, Shanghai Wright, S. J., div. supt., Bureau of Education, Cebu

Wright, S. S., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai Wright, T., assist. editor, China Mail, Hongkong

Wright, T., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Customs, Chefoo

Wright, T. D., manager, Parbury, Henty & Co., Kobe

Wright, T W. W., supt., Veterinary dept., Municipality, Penang

Wright, W., assistant, Fumigating and Disinfecting Bureau, Ld., Hongkong Wright-Motion, G. E., solicitor, Ipoh, Perak, and Penang

Wyatt, C. H., chief inspector of Police, Selangor

Wyatt, E. W. N., asst. protector of Chinese, Singapore

Wyatt-Smith, S., acting consul, British Consulate, Wuchow

Wylie, B., acting general manager, South China Morning Post, Hongkong Wyngaarden, T., manager, Netherlands Harbour Works, Chefoo

Wynyard-Wright, F. T., manager, Georgia Malay Rubber Estate, Negri Sembilan Wythe, D. H., assistant, Andersen, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Xavier, I. M., asst. engineer, P. W. D., Hongkong

Xavier, P. A., manager, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong

Yanagita, N., manager, Bank of Taiwan, Hongkong

Yang, C. J., British-American Tobacco Co., Tientsin

Yannoulatos, E. P., China Merchants' Pongée Assurance, Chefoo

Yannoulatos, N. P., manager, Yannoulatos Bros., Kobe

Yannoulatos, P. P., assistant, China Merchants Pongee Assn., Chefoo

Yano, M., manager, Bank of Taiwan, Foochow

Yasuda, S., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong

Yates, C. M., asst., China Agents Co., Shanghai

Yates, H. C. St. J., asst., Bombay-Burmah Tradg. Corp., Chiengmai, Bangkok

Yates, Smith, asst., China Agents, Shanghai

Yates, T. M., agent for China, China Agents Co., Shanghai

Yaxley, S. W., manager, Gunong Pari Rubber Estate, Perak

Yeager, J. F., attorney-at-law, Zamboanga

Yearley, F. P., assistant, Benjamin & Potts, Shanghai

Yearwood, P. A., headmaster, Outram Road School, Singapore

Yeater, C. E., vice-Governor of Philippine Islands, Manila

Yglesia, Pe. N. de la, Chaplain, Acilo de St. Vicente & Paul, Cebu

Yokoo, K., manager, Tata Sons & Co., Osaka

Young, Sir A. H., Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore

Young, A. M., reporter, Japan Chronicle, Kobe

Young, Dr. A. Russell, Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Young, B., assistant, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Tientsin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Young, Carlos, gen. manager, Macondray & Co., Manila

Young, C. R. M., architect, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Young, D., assistant, Taikoo Dookyard and Engineering Co., Hongkong

Young, E. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

1471

Young, E.Stuart, manager, Manchester North Borneo Rubber Co., Jesselton B.N. Borneo

Young, F., assistant, David Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Young, G. E., director, Barkley Co, Inc., Shanghai

Young, G. M., Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong.

Young, H. H., accountant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hanoi

Young, H. M., assistant, Fearon & Co., Tientsin

Young, John, Strachan & MacMurray, Iloilo

Young, J. A., signs the firm, Shewan, Tomes & Co., Kobe

Young, J. McK., manager, Upper Wharf, Asiatic Petroleum Co., Shanghai

Young, J. R., manager, Hirsbrunner & Co., Peking

Young, Col. J. R., commanding Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Young, L. J., agent, Penang

Young, L. K., asst, gen. mgr., Macondray & Co., Manila

Young, M. H., assistant, Anglo-Chinese Engineers Assn., Peking

Young, P. S., manager, China Merchants Pongee Assn., Chefoo Young, R., editor, Japan Chronicle, Kobe

Young, R. C., architectural assistant, Public Works, Shanghai Young, R. H., civil engineer, S. Tomlinson, Singapore

Young, W. A. D., Mukden Medical College, Mukden

Young, W. C., assistant, British-American Tobacco Co., Peking

Young, W. P., assistant, Denniston & Sullivan, Shanghai

Young, W. R., controller, Eastern Extension, Aus. & China Telegraph Co., Peking

Young, Miss L., manageress, La Vogue, Shanghai

Young, Miss O., assistant, La Vogue, Shanghai

Youngson, A., assistant, Harrison, King & Irwin, Shanghai

Yuill, A., broker, Mitchell & Yuill, Manila

Yulo, G., Governor of Province of Iloilo, Iloilo, Philippines

Yulo, J., attorney, H. G. Reed, Manila

Zabala, J., partner, Garcia, Zalaba & Co., Zamboanga

Zabarte, J. C., manager, Roxas, Viudae Hijo, Manila

Zaeckel, A., merchant, Zalaba & Co., Tientsin

Zahn, G. H., assistant, Olivier & Co., Shanghai Zahn, M., assistant, Nabholz & Co., Yokohama Zangerli, Dr., assistant, Cassella, Shanghai

Zebrak, N. A., chief of police, Russian Municipal Council, Tientsin Zeeman, P. R., accountant, Netherlands Trading Soc., Penang Zehnder, H. R. S., barrister-at-law, Zehnder Bros., Singapore Zehnder, W. F., barrister-at-law, Zehnder Bros., Singapore Zeininger, C. R., editor, Manila Daily Bulletin, Manila Zellenski, J., assistant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Zellinsky, M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Zellweger, E., assistant, Zellweger & Co., Yokohama

Zerner, M., partner, Weill & Zerner, Singapore

Zeveryn, C., assistant, Java-China-Japan Lijn, Hongkong

Zihansky, M. E., assistant, Russo-Asiatic Fur. Co., Mukden

Zijlstra, K., manager, Zijlstra & Co., Tsingtao

Zimmerman, H. C., assistant, The New Engineering and Shipbuilding Works, Shanghai Zindovich, V. N., asst., Bryner, Kousnetzoff & Co., Vladivostock

Zinow, A., traveller, British-American Tobacco Co., Shanghai

Zoller, V., assistant, Kuenzle and Streiff, Manila

Zollikofer, V., assistant, Kuenzle and Streiff, Manila

Zollinger, F., manager, Sturzenegger & Co., Penang

Zorn, E. G., assistant, Martens & Co., Vladivostock

Zubiri, J., acting accountant, Cia. Gen. de Tabacos de Filipinas, Manila

Zublin, Wm., merchant, Sulzer Bros., Tokyo

Zuccarini, R., examsner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Zucker, A. E., professor, Medical College, Peking

Zucker, E. D., vice consul, U. S. A. Consulate, Vladivostock

Züellig, F. E., merchant, Lutz & Co., Manila

Zylstra, K., importer, Zylstra & Co., Shanghai

1472

ADVERTISEMENT

FERRIS & CO., Ltd.,

BRISTOL.

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Makers of and Dealers in SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS,

HOSPITAL APPLIANCES and SUNDRIES. →

FERRIS & CO, Ltd.. supply a large number of Medical Missionaries in various parts of the world and are prepared to give specially favour- able terms for Medical Mission Orders.

      Quinine and other Compressed Tablets, Concentrated Tinctures, Fluid Extracts, Surgical Dress- ings, Vaccination Appliances.

TINCTURES AND ALCOHOLIC PREPARATIONS of our own manu- facture, exported in bond, free of English duty, at greatly reduced prices

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Owing to our long and varied experience in dealing with Indents from Medical Missions, we are fully acquainted with the details of all their requirements.

For many years we have made a special study of the best methods of packing Drugs and Medical Supplies for Export, and we very rarely receive a report of any breakage or damage to goods in transit. Missionaries engaged in Medical Work, who do not already receive our Catalogues and "Indent Form Price Lists regularly are invited to communicate with us.

A. B. C. DIRECTORY

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Aero Engine Manufacturers ARROL-JOHNSTON, LTD., Motor Car and Aero Engine Manufacturers, Heath Hall, Dumfries, Scotland. Tel. Ad:

Mocar, Dumfries."

Agents (Paper)

HEATH ARTHUR & Co., 91, Queen Victoria St., London, E.C. 4. (Specialis- ing Export).

Agents (Silk)

VEAL & WHITE, 12, Lever Street, Man- chester. All kinds of Piece Silks. Tel. Ad: "About, Manchester."

Agents, Shipping and Commission JOHN MCSKIMMING, 45, Hope Street, Glasgow. Steel and Iron Bars, Sections, Plates, Sheets, Nails, Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Wire, Rails, Railway Plant, Machinery and engineering supplies of every de- scription. Home and export. Cables: McSkimming, Glasgow.

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Alloys

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Aluminium

THE ALUMINIUM FOIL Co., LTD., Clark Street, Dolgarrog, Tal-y-cafn. North Wales.

Aniline Dye Manufacturers CLAYTON ANILINE Co., LTD. (Dyes, Aniline Oil and Aniline Salt), Chatham Street, Clayton, Manchester. Tel. Ad: "Ciba, Manchester."

L. B. HOLLIDAY & Co., LTD., Hudders- field, England. Tel. Ad: "Dyewares, Huddersfield."

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LONDON DYE MANUFACTURING Co., LTD., 92, High Street, Stratford, London, E. 15. Tel. Ad: "Lodymako, Bochurch London."

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WEBSTERS, LTD., Cleveland St., Hull. Manufacturers WEBSTERS Composi- tion for ships' bottoms and holds and boot-tops, &c. ON ADMIRALTY LIST and used by many important STEAMSHIP LINES. ESTABLISHED 1854. Tel. Ad: "Enamel, Hull"; Agents and Stocks at various ports.

Anti-Friction Metals THE EYRE SMELTING Co., LTD., Merton Abbey, London, S.W. 19. The Largest Manufacturers in Europe of Anti-Friction Metals, Plastic Metal, White Navy Bronze, Packings, Type Metals, Tin Alloys, Solders, "Bamber's Non - Encrusting Zincs. Cables: "Analyzing" London. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Liebers, Western Union and Bentleys.

48

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xlvi

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MAFANUCTURERS

Antiques, Dealers In

SPINK & SON, LTD., Antiques, all objects, in Chinese Jade and other hard stones, including emerald green neck- laces, carvings in ivory, amber, &c. Valuations made. Established 1 72. 6, King Street, St. James's, London, S.W. 1.

        Anvil and Vice Manufacturers WILKINSON, J., JUN. (DUDLEY), LTD, Anvil, vice, shovel, pick and hammer manufacturers, Freebodies Works, Dud- ley. Tel. Ad: "Anvils, Dudley."

Architectural Metal Workers SINGER & SONS, LTD., J. W., Frome, Somerset. Makers of Gates, Railing, Balustrading, Electric Light Fittings, Ship Fittings, etc. Bronze Casters and Drop Forgers and Stampers. Cables: "Singers, Frome, England."

Artists' Colours and Materials WINSOR AND NEWTON, LTD., 38, Rathbone Place, London, W. 1. By Special Appointment to H. M. The Emperor.

Art Publishers

RAPHAEL TUCK & SONS, LTD., Raphael House, Moorfields, London, E.C. (See Advt.)

+

Asbestos

ASBESTOS

FIBRES, PACKINGS,

COMPOSITIONS.

HOBDELL, WAY & CO., Ltd., Minories, London, E. 1

Asbestos Goods

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTг. (1872)-69, St. John Street, London, E.C. 1. Shippers of Jointing, Packing, Sheeting, Tape, etc.

Asbestos Manufacturers

TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England. Manufacturers of everything in Asbestos; Spinners and Weavers; Compressed Asbestos Fibre (C.A.F.) Jointing; Pipe and Boiler Insulation Materials; "Aegis" Asbestos-Cement Building Materials; Turner's Trafford Tiles (T.T.T.); Hair, Balata and Cotton Beltings; Acid- Resisting, Train Lighting and Asbestos- Faced Beltings.

Asbestos Manufacturers WOTHERSPOON & SONS, JAMES, India Rubber, Asbestos and Canvas Hose, Glasgow. Contractors to H.M. Navy and Army.

Astronomical Instruments T. COOKE & SONS, LTD., 3, Broadway, Westminster, London, S.W. 1. Buck- ingham Works, York, England, and at Cape Town.

Baby Comforts

STORK

BABY PANTS

THE STORK CO., LTD., Parkeston, Essex.

Ball Mills

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., SA, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Bar Iron MITCHELLS LIMITED, 142, Queen

Street, Glasgow (Scotland).

Beans Importers

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, EC. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondencé Invited.

Bedstead Dealer

MARLOW, H., Excelsior Works, Dudley. Brass and Iron Bedsteads for Home and Export, also Patent Folding Fire Guards.

Belting

66

EDGAR HANDLEY BROS., Leventhorp

Bradford. Tannery,

Stretchless Leather Belting, "Trojan

Belting, "Trojan" Chrome Belting specially prepared for Eastern Climate. Roller Skins. Picking Bands. JOHN WHITE & SONS, LTD, Park Road Tannery, Bingley. Tel. Ad: Whitesons, Bingley. Manufacturers of Leather Belting, Chrome Tanned Belting, Pick- ing Bands, Laces, Woolcombing, and all Textile Leathers, etc.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Belting

TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England. Manufacturers of Textile Belting of all Types, Hair, Balata and Cotton.

Billiard Balls (Ivory & Composition) MYERS, M., 15-18, Tower Hill, London,

E.C. 3.

Billiard Tables

GEORGE EDWARDS, LTD., 134, Kings-

land Road, London, E. 2.

Boiler Composition and Fluid Manufacturers

BARTOLINE (HULL), LTD., Patent Zinc Compound Briquette Boiler Composition and Fluid Manufacturers to prevent pitting and remove scale. 2, Myton Place, Hull.

        Boiler Makers and Engineers PILLATT & Co., (Furnaces), LTD., Staple- ford, Notts., England. A.B.C. 5th Edition. Special Furnaces for Cheap & Waste Fuels.

Boiler Mountings UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Boiler and Steam Pipe Non-Conduct- ing Compositions and Coverings Manufacturers and Boiler Scalers CRAWFORD, W. H., LTD., Engineers' Merchants, 124/151, Derby Road, Bootle, Liverpool.

Bolts, Nuts and Rivets JOHN MCSKIMMING, 45, Hope Street, Glasgow. Steel and Iron Bars, Sections, Plates, Sheets, Nails, Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Wire, Rails, Railway Plant, Machinery and engineering supplies of every de- scription. Home and export. Cables: McSkimming, Glasgow.

Boot and Shoe Makers MARLOW JOHN & SONS, LTD., Phænix Shoe Works, Northampton. Sole Manu- facturers of "Acme. " Citizen "

                          " and "Waukeezi" registered brands high- grade men's and ladies' footwear and Southall's Patent Boots, for Home and Export. Tel. Ad: "Marlows, Northamp ton"; Grand Prix, Brussels, 1910, and Turin, 1911.

xlvii

Boot and Shoe Manufacturers WRIGHT & SON, H., Regent Works,

Kettering.

Brake Blocks for Cycles and Motor Cycles

W. PETRIE & Co., LTD., 2, Tudor Street,

London, E.C. 4.

Brass and Bronze Stampings UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester, Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Brewers' Plant

GEO. ADLAM & SONS, LTD.,

ENGINEERS, BRISTOL, ENGLAND. MANUFACTURERS OF:

Brewers' Plant and Chemical Plant of every Description-Brass and Copper- smiths' Work-Designers and Manu- facturers of Wood Distillation Plants.

Bristle Importers

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, E.C. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

Bristle Merchants and Importers HINDLEY & Co., 22, Billiter Street,

London, E.C. 3.

Brush Manufacturers

TELECRAMS

NEUHAFER.LONDON

TELEPHONE L. CENTRAL

6068

TRADE MARK ·

HAR Silwyr LONDON

M NEUHAFER & LEVI BRUSH MANUFACTURERS &BRUSH IMPORTERS

LETTER & LEYIMERS 14.NEUNAFER & LEVI 161kmangoM

FORE STREETOT

FACTORY: CLAPTON.N.E.

LONDON EC-20

48*

xlviii

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Bucket and Bath Manufacturers

(Galvanized)

NATIONAL GALVANIZERS, LTD.' Pallion New Rd., Sunderland, England- Galvanizers to the Trade.

Building Materials

-

TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, .E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England

Manufacturers of "Aegis" Asbestos- Cement Building Sheets, Slates, also Turner's Trafford Tiles (T.T.T.)

66

Button Manufacturers DELEVINGNE EDWARD SUGDEN & FILS (pearl), 13, Manchester Avenue, Aldersgate Street, London, E.C. 1.

Cable Makers

CALLENDER'S CABLE & CONSTRUC- TION COMPANY, Hamilton House, Victoria Embankment, London, E.C. Tel. Ad: "Callender's, London."

Calico Printers

JAUFFRED & GARIEL, Calico Printers, Furniture and Fancies, 10 and 12, Dickin- son St., Manchester. Tel. Ad: "Jauffred, Manchester."

""

Canvas and Paper (Waterproof and Rotproof)

THE DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow,E. 3, England' Speciality-Absolutely Mildew & White Ant Proof.

Canvas Fire Hose MCGREGOR & Co., Scott Street Works, REGISTERED Dundee, Sole Manufacturers

R

of the famous "Rob Roy" Hand-woven Canvas Hose R,O B

as used in the largest Fire Y

         Brigades everywhere. Also TRADE MARK Fire Appliances of all kinds.

Canvas Hose

WOTHERSPOON & SONS, JAMES, India Rubber, Asbestos and Canvas Hose, Glasgow. Contractors to H.M. Navy and Army.

Canvas Manufacturers

HOLMES, SMITH & Co., LTD., Arundel Street Mills, Hulme, Mancl.ester. (See advt.)

Carbon Paper Makers

THE PENCARBON Co., LTD., Zanetic Works, Duncan Road, Leicester. Makers of the celebrated Zanetic Penduplicating paper, and of Typewriter and pencil carbons, and ribbons.

TRADE ZANETIC MARK

Cardboard Box Manufacturers ALLIANCE BOX Co., LTD., Alliance

Works, Orford Lane, Warrington.

Castings

THE EYRE SMELTING Co., LTD., Merton Abbey, London, S.W. 19. Manu- facturers of Castings or Ingots, Gun Metal, Brass, Bronze, Copper, Rolled Rods, Bars and Plates. Cables: "Analyzing" London. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Liebers, Western Union and Bentleys.

Castings, Brass, Gunmetal, Phosphor, Bronze, Etc. UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Celluloid Manufacturers

DOVER, LIMITED, Head Office: North-

ampton. Also Manufacturers "Non-Flam Doverite."

Cement Machinery

of

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road Shanghai.

Chalk Precipitated AUG, LEVERMORE & Co., LTD., 8/10,

Great St. Helen's, London, E.C. 3.

Chamois Leather

DOUGLAS MCRAE & Co., 158, Drury Lane, London, W.C. Chamois Leather, Buckskins, Doeskins, Mock

Bucks, Housemaids' Gloves and Gauntlets, Buckskin Strappings for Riding Breeches.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS.

CROSS'S CELEBRATED FERTILIZERS, specially, prepared for the cultivation of Rubber, Tea, Cocoa, Sugar-cane, Coffee, Etc.

Suppliers of all kinds of Fertilizers Sulphate of Ammonia, Nitrate of Soda, Nitrate of Lime, etc. Superphosphates, Basic Slag, etc.

           Sundry Chemicals Cream of Tartar Substitute, Phosphoric Acid, Solid Phosphoric Acid for Sugar Refining

ALEXANDER CROSS & SONS, LTD. (Established about 100 years). Largest Chemical Manure Manufacturers in Scotland: Registered Office, 19, Hope Street, Glasgow. Branch Office, Fen- wick Chambers, Liverpool.

Chemical and Fertilizer Works Port Dundas, Glasgow. Camelon, Grange- mouth. Sydney, Cape Breton, Canada.

Basic Slag Works

SOUTHBANK, Middlesbrough. SCUNTHORPE.

SKINNINGROVE.

CAMELON, Grangemouth. SYDNEY, Cape Breton, Canada.

Chemical Manufacturers BRYCE, ROBARTS & Co., 43/45, Great Tower St., London, E.C. 3. PHOSPHORIC ACID, Acid Phosphates, SULPHITE OF SODA POWDER 45/47%, Hyposulphite of Soda, BISULPHITE OF SODA POWDER 60/62%. Chemicals and Colours of all descriptions.

WENGERS, LTD., Etruria, STOKE-ON- TRENT. Chemicals, Colours, Glazes, and Materials for Potters, Glazed Brick Manufacturers, Glass Makers, and Enamellers on Metals.

Chemist and Druggist (Wholesale) B. W. HAIR & SON, 104, High Holborn, London, W.C. 1. Established 1876. Contractors to the Allied Governments, Red Cross Hospitals, etc. Price List sent upon application.

Chemists and Druggists

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872)-69, St. John Street, London, E.C. 1. Shippers of Proprietary Brands & Sundries.

Cigar Manufacturers

xlix

CIGARS.

MORRIS (B.) & SONS, LTD., 21 to 29, Mansell Street, London, E. 1. Tel. Ad: "Symbol, Ald., London."

Colonial & Rubber Brokers S. FIGGIS & Co., 45, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Also Plantation, Para, Balata, Gutta-Percha, Ostrich Feathers, Osprey and Fancy Feathers, Ivory, M'O' Pearl Shells, Tortoiseshells, Cocoa, Spices, Shellac, Varnish, Gums, Drugs, Wax, Indigo. Tel. Ad: Jubilamus- Fen. London.

Colour Manufacturers BRYCE, ROBARTS & Co., 43/45, Great Tower Street, London, E.C. 3. ULTRA- MARINE & VICTORIA BLUE, Emerald Green, Chrome Yellow, PERMANENT RED, VERMILIONETTE.

Colours

JACOBSON, L., & Co., LTD., 79, Coleman

Street, London, E.C. 2.

Colours (Dry),

MADDERTON & Co., LTD., Loughton, Essex. Dry colours of every shade for every trade. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union Universal Edition. Tel. Ad: Madderton, Loughton, Essex.

Composition (Anti-fouling) WEBSTERS, LTD., Cleveland St., Hull. Manufacturers WEBSTERS Composi- tions for ships' bottoms, holds and boot- tops, &c. ON ADMIRALTY LIST and used by many important STEAMSHIP LINES. ESTABLISHED 1854. Tel. Ad: "Enamel, Hull"; Agents and Stocks at various ports.

Copper Smelters and Manufacturers BIBBY JOHN, SONS & Co. (GARSTON),

LTD., Refiners and manufacturers of copper, yellow metal and naval brass, all descriptions. Office__and_Works, GARSTON, LIVERPOOL. Tel. Ad:

Bibby, Liverpool."

Coppersmith's Work UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

1

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Corrugated Iron Sheets FRED. BRABY & Co., LTD., Petershill

Road, Glasgow.

Cotton Canvas (Waterproof and Rotproof) (Green and Khaki) THE DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow, E. 3, Eng- land. Tents, Ground Sheets, Rick Covers, Motor Hoods, &c.

Cotton Piece Goods

BRITISH MANUFACTURERS' AGENCY, 75, Aldermanbury, London. Cotton, Woollen, and Piece Goods in great Variety.

Cotton Wadding and

Absorbent Wool

THE IMPERIAL PATENT WADDING Co., LTD., Empire Mills, Clayton, near Manchester, and 2 St. George's Avenue, Aldermanbury, London, E.C. 2.

Cycle and Motor Accessories Manufacturers

ARGONAUT MANUFACTURING Co., 16, Norman's Buildings, Central Street, London, EC. 1. Contractors to H.M. Government.

Cycles and Motor Cycles NEW IMPERIAL CYCLES, LTD., Princip

Street, Birmingham, England.

Cylinder Oils

BARTOLINE (HULL), LTD., 2, Myton Place, Hull. Manufacturers of Super- heated Steam Cylinder Oils-a speciality.

          Dental Requisites VULCAN DENTAL MANUFACTUR- ING Co., LTD., 2A, The Village, Old Charlton, London, S. E. 7. Manufacturers of platinum and diateric teeth, dental rubbers, modelling wax, impression compositions.

WESTERN DENTAL MANUFACTUR- ING Co. (1914), Ltd., 74, Wigmore St., London, W. 1. Also at Bristol, Cardiff, Nottingham and Portsmouth.

Dentists' Equipment and Supplies THE DENTAL MANUFACTURING Co., LTD., "Alston House," Newman Street, Oxford Street, London, W. 1.

Disinfectants, Liquid Soaps, etc. WM. COOPER AND NEPHEWS, Chemi-

cal Works, Berkhamsted, England.

Dolls

SPEIGHTS, LTD., Classic Works, Dews- bury, England." Tel. 465, Dewsbury. Tels. "Speights, Dewsbury." London Branch Show Rooms, Finsbury Court, Finsbury Pavement, London, E.C. 2. Tel. 47 London Wall. Tels. "Britidolma London." "Classic" Dolls, Dolls' Wigs, Hair Frames, &c. " Ro-Clo" Dolls' Hair, Curly Mohair, Crepe Hair, &c.

Drug Grinders

ALLEN (STAFFORD) & SONS, LTD., Cowper Street and City Road, E.C. 2. Tel. Ad: "Persic, Finsquare London."

Dynamo Brush Manufacturers MORGAN CRUCIBLE Co., Ltd. (THE), Battersea Works, London, S.W. 11. Sole Manufacturers of "Morganite and Battersea carbon," Brushes for Dynamos and Motors, also of Carbon Switch Con- tacts, Turbine Gland Rings, Battery Plates, &c., &c.

ENGINEERS

IRONSIDE SON & Co.,

40, MINCING LANE,

LONDON, E.C. 3.

CONSULTING ENGINEERS

AND

CONTRACTORS

FOR

Entire Nodern Installations

FOR

All Industrial Purposes

EMBODYING LATEST

MECHANICAL

AND

ELECTRICAL PRACTICES.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Engineers' Machinery MITCHELLS LIMITED, 142, Queen

Street, Glasgow (Scotland).

Engineers' Supplies

J. W. SINGER & SONS, LTD., Frome, Somerset, England. Castings, Drop Forgings and Stampings in all metals for Engineers, Aeroplane Manufacturers, Motor Car Makers, Ship and Railway Carriage Builders, etc.

Engine Packing

ATTWATER & SONS, Contractors to British and Allied Governments, Preston, England.

Electric Lamps & Batteries

(Pocket)

MANUFAC-

UNITED ELECTRICAL

TURERS Co., Unelma House, Chris- topher Street, London, E.C. 2.

           Essences & Essential Oils STEVENSON & HOWELL, LTD., Standard Works, Southwark Street, London, S.E. 1. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition and Private. Tel. Ad : Distiller, London."

Essential Oils Manufacturers ALLEN (STAFFORD) & SONS, LTD., Cowper Street and City Road, E.C. 2. Tel. Ad: "Persic, Finsquare London."

EXPORTERS

Dugdale, Everton & Co.,

Limited, MANCHESTER.

EXPORTERS

OF

COTTON AND WOOLLEN TEXTILES,

COTTON YARNS, MILL STORES AND SUNDRIES,

Cable Address: "AEROPLANE," Manchester.

Codes Used:

A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's.

Explosives

1

li

NOBEL'S EXPLOSIVES Co., LTD., West

George Street, Glasgow.

Exporters (General)

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St

London, EC. 3. Cable Ad: "aratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondencé Invited.

Extruded Brass and Bronze Bars UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry,

Manchester. Cornbrook, Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Face Powders

HENRY C QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.Č. 4. Bourjois JAVA Powders, Tetlows Swan- down Powder, Bourjois Solid Powder, Clares Face Powder, and Powders of all kinds for hot climates. The largest Face Powders House in the world.

Fans

MATTHEWS & YATES, LTD., Swinton, Manchester, England. Specialists in the design, construction and application of Fans for every conceivable purpose.

Fibre Containers, Manufacturers ALLIANCE BOX Co., LTD., Alliance

Works, Orford Lane, Warrington.

File Manufacturers

PICARD HENRI & FRERE (for Watch- makers & Jewellers) P. Brand a speciality, 24, St. Bride Street, London, E.C. Tel. Ad: "Dracip, Fleet, London." Export Agents for Glardon, Borloz, Grobet & Vautier's files.

Files

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Fire Extinguishing Appliances UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

lii

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Fishing Nets

BARBOUR & SONS, LTD., WM., Lisburn, Ireland. Manufacturers of all kinds of Nets in Cotton, Linen and Hemp. all Markets.

For

KNOX, LTD., W. & J., Kilbirnie, Scotland. Spinners and Manufacturers of Linen Threads for Hand and Machine Sewing, suitable for all Markets; and Fishing Net Manufacturers.

Flags, Banners and Bunting Manufacturers

KIRK HALL & Co., Flags and Banners of every description, Kidacre Street, Leeds. Admiralty and War Office Con- tractors. Tel. Ad: "Kidacre Leeds."

Flax Canvas (Waterproof and Rotproof)

THE DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow, E. 3, Eng- land. Trunks, Hold-alls, Water Buckets, &c...

Footballs, Bladders, etc.

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. Football Bladders and Footballs especially for Tropical Countries.

For Power Transmission

TON DRIVING

ROP

THOMAS HART, LTD., Blackburn, England. Pamphlet "Rope Driving," Free.

Furs Importers

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, EC. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

Galvanised Steel Sheets FRED. BRABY & Co., LTD., Petershill

Road, Glasgow.

Galvanized Sheet Manufacturers GILBERTSON, W. & Co., LTD., Pontar-

dawe, near Swansea.

Galvanizers

WHITEINCH GALVANIZING Co., Ld., Harmsworth Street, Partick, Glasgow, Scotland. Galvanized Iron and Steel Bars, all sections; Hoops and Strips; Sheets and Plates; Sheet-iron Work; Nails, Bolts, Nuts, Screws, etc.; Cast- ings; Tubes and Fittings.

Games

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street,

London, E.C. 3.

Gasholder Manufacturers CLAYTON, SON & Co., LTD., Hunslet,

Leeds.

Gauge Glass

J. TOMEY & SONS LTD.

EUREKA GAUGE GLASS)

ESTABLISHED

1853

ASTON

BIRMINGHAM

Gauges (Pressure and Vacuum) UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Gelatine

OURY, MILLAR & Co., 9, Mincing Lane, London, E.C. Proprietors of "ALBION" brand fine leaf gelatine.

Gelatine for all purposes.

ALBION

BRAND

PURE

ENGLISH CALF GELATINE

YOUTH AFRI

MADE IN ENGLAND.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Glass Bottles, &c.

THE RYLANDS GLASS AND EN- GINEERING Co., LTD., Stairfoot, Barnsley. Soda Water Apparatus and all kinds of Glass Bottles.

Glass Manufacturers

HAMPSON FREDERICK, PERSEVER- ANCE GLASS WORKS, SALFORD, LANCASHIRE. Tel. Ad: "Attention, Salford" Glassware and Bottles'for all trades and purposes. Indents Solicited.

Glues

OURY, MILLAR & Co., 9, Mincing Lane, London, E.C. Skin Glues and Bone Glues for all purposes.

Glues Importers

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, E.C. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

Gold Thread Manufacturers SIMPSON, STEPHEN, Avenham Road Works, Preston. Gold and Silver Wire Drawer and Manufacturer of Gold and Silver Thread, Plate, Laces, Cords and Braid. Army, Navy and Territorial Accoutrement Manufacturer, Laceman, Embroiderer and Sword Cutler. Speciality-Gold and Silver Threads for the India and China Markets. Tel. Ad: Simpson Preston"; London House, 58, Warwick Street, Regent Street, London, W. 1.

Governors (Engine)

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Grease Manufacturers ATLAS LUBRICATING Co., LTD., 25-27,

Hill Street, Liverpool.

ROSE, SIR W. A, & Co., LTD., 1, Fen- church Avenue, London, E.C. 3, and Rose's Wharf, Millwall, Manufacturers of Patent Infusible Railway Grease for Hot Climates, Lubricating Oils, also "Harp Brand" Paints, Varnishes and Enamels. Contractors to H.M. British and Colonial Governments, etc., etc. First Class Prize Medals, London, Paris, Havre and Melbourne. Cable address: "Warose, Fen, London."

Greases

liii

BARTOLINE (HULL), LTD., 2, Myton Place, Hull. Manufacturers of High Melting Point Greases-a speciality.

Gun Cotton Machinery

BERTRAMS LIMITED, St. Katherine's

Works, Sciennes, Edinburgh.

Hemp, Jute, Yarn and Fibre Mer- chants and Importers

HINDLEY & Co., 22, Billiter Street,

London, E.C. 3.

"

Hides and Skins Importers BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, E.C. 3. Cable Ad: Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

Hinges

GOLD & Co. (BIRMINGHAM) LIMITED, Swan Works, Love Lane, Birmingham. Wrought Iron and Steel Hinge Manu- facturers, Hasps and Staples, Cold Rolled Steel Butts, Parliament Hinges, etc.

Hydraulic Tools

YOUNGS, Ryland St.Works, Birmingham.

(See Advt.)

IMPORTERS

Dugdale, Everton & Co.,

Limited,

MANCHESTER.

IMPORTERS

OF ALL CLASSES OF

COTTON WASTE

WOOL

AND OTHER

PRODUCE.

Cable Address:

"AEROPLANE," Manchester.

Codes Used:

A.B.C. 5th Edition and Bentley's.

liv

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Importers DUBUFFET, LAGRANGE & Co., Japanese and Chinese Importers, 18, Australian Avenue, Barbican, London, E.C. 1. Tel. Ad: "Esbinglon, London.'

India Rubber

WOTHERSPOON & SONS, JAMES, India Rubber, Asbestos and Canvas Contractors to H.M.

Hose, Glasgow.

Navy and Army.

India-Rubber Erasers

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street,

London, E.C. 3.

Injectors, Ejectors and General

Appliances

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Angio-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Insulating Materials

TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England. Manufacturers of Asbestos.

Iron and Steel

JOHN MCSKIMMING, 45, Hope Street, Glasgow. Steel and Iron Bars, Sections, Plates, Sheets, Nails, Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Wire, Rails, Railway Plant, Machinery and engineering supplies of every de- scription. Home and export. Cables: McSkimming, Glasgow.

MITCHELLS LIMITED, 142, Queen

Street, Glasgow (Scotland).

Iron and Steel Roofs DIXON, ISAAC, & Co., Windsor Iron

Works, Liverpool.

Ironfounders

MACFARLANE & Co., WALTER, Possil- park, Glasgow. Architectural, Sanitary and General Ironfounders.

Ironwork

Lift

J. W. SINGER & SONS, LTD., Frome, Somerset, England. Makers of Gates, Railing, Grilles, Balustrading, Enclosures, etc., and general metal workers for Architectural, Ecclesiastical, Engineering and Shipbuilding purposes.

Ivory MYERS, M., 15-18, Tower Hill, London,

E.C. 3.

Jointings and Packings THOMAS & BISHOP, LTD., 37, Taber- nacle Street, London, E.C. 2. Sole Manufacturers "PERMAC" Jointing Material for all Steam Oil and Acid Joints.

Jute and Hessians (Rotproof) THL DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow, E. 3, Eng- land. Sacks, Scrim Tarpaulins,

&c.

Lace

WOOLLEY A. HERBERT & Co., _Vals,

Torchons,

"ERL BRAND

Laces,

وو

22

Nottingham Castle Brand Laces, Silk and Cotton Laces, Veilings, "Odin" Hair Nets, &c., Castle Boule- vard, Nottingham.

Lace Agents

1

RYDE, H. S. & G., 4, Commerce Square, Nottingham, England. Commission Agents, Laces, Nettings, etc. Tel. Ad: "Robust, Nottingham."

Lace Curtain Manufacturers BROWNE, M. & Co., LTD., Station St.,

Nottingham.

Lace Manufacturers FOSTER, W., & Co. (Plain Net), 12, Short Hill, Nottingham. Tel. Ad: CC Fosco, Nottingham."

Laces (Leather)

E. B. BALMFORTH, 4, Meanwood Road, Leeds. Leather Laces for Boots, Shoes, Footballs, etc. Straps for Ladies' and Gents' Shoes in Black, Brown, Toney Red and Tan Shades.

Lamp and Lanterns

JAS.

HINKS

LTD.,

& SON,

Great Hampton Street, BIRMINGHAM.

Tel. Ad: "Hinks" BIRMINGHAM

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Lawn Tennis Racket Manu-

facturers, &c.

DAVIS, F. A., LTD., Brooke's Market, Brooke Street, Holborn, London, E.C. 1.

Leather Cloth

LEATHER

CLOTH

PEGAMOID BRAND

The Ideal Covering for the Upholstering of Furniture, Carriages, Motor Cars, etc.

Sole Manufacturers―

New Pegamoid, Ltd., 134, Queen Victoria Street,

LONDON, EC. 4.

Leather Cloth Suppliers REXINE, LTD., leather cloths for Uphol- sterers, Carriage Builders, Bookbinders, etc., etc. Registered Trade Mark, "Rexine

           Hyde, near Manchester. London Warehouse, 42, Newgate Street, London, E.C.

""

Leather (Fancy)

TEW, FREDERICK, 8, 9 and 10, Edmund Place, Aldersgate Street, London, E.C. 1. Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition. Tel. Ad: "Teuthras, Cent., London."

Leggings

BROWN & SONS, LTD., Wellingborough, Makers of Celebrated "Diamond Mark" Leggings.

Letter File Manufacturers STOLZENBERG PATENT FILE Co., LTD., 210, Bishopsgate, London, England. British The Original Flat Letter File. and Best.

Letter Files

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street,

London, E.C. 3.

Lifting and Hoisting Machinery YOUNGS, Ryland St. Works, Birmingham.

(See Advt.)

Lubricating Devices UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Lubricating Oils ATLAS LUBRICATING Co., LTD., 25-27,

Hill Street, Liverpool.

Lubricating Oils

lv

THE PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN Co., LTD., 3, St. Helen's Place, London, E.C. 2.

Machine Tool Makers

BERTRAMS LIMITED, St. Katherine's

Works, Sciennes, Edinburgh.

Machinery Exporters

STOREY, J. B. & Co., Machinery Ex- porters, 16, Jackson's Row, Manchester.

Machinery Presses

DANIEL SMITH, LTD., Manufacturers of Presses for Cutting Out and Drawing all kinds of Sheet Metal Holloware, Enamelled, Tinned and Galvanized Goods. Complete and up-to-date Plants for the manufacture of Sheet Metal Travelling Trunks, Buckets, Locks, Latches, Door Bolts, Horse Shoes, Edge Tools, Spades, and Shovels, Hoes and Picks, Galvanizing and Corrugated Plants, Sheet Stretching and Flattening Machines, Swaging Machines, and Roll- ing Machines for Aircraft Work, Rolling Mills, Shearing Machines. We advise and send out complete equipments_for any of the above trades. Address: Peel Street and Raglan St., WOLVERHAMPTON, ENGLAND. Telegrams: "Presses" Wolver- hampton. Codes: A.B.C.

Manganese Steel ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Manicure Preparations HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Manicures

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Manifold Paper Makers CHURCH, G., & Co., LTD., _Star Mills,

Nunhead Lane, London, S.E.

Memorials

J. W. SINGER & SONS, LTD., Frome, Somerset, England. Makers of Brass and Bronze Memorial Tablets and Figure Work. Specialists in casting of Bronze Statuary.

lvi

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Mechanical & Non-Mechanical Toys

EBRIMTOY

BRAND

BRITISH

METAL

AND TOY MANU-

BRITISH MAKE

FACTURERS, LTD.,

HORLICKS MALTED MILK

Audrey House, Ely

Place, London, E.C. 1.

Merchants (Japanese)

JACKSON HENRY & Co., Japanese Merchants and Agents, Importers and Exporters; Japanese Toys a Speciality. 9, Long Lane, Aldersgate St., London, E.C. 1. Tel. Ad: "Flavalaco, Barb, London."

Merchants (Seed)

KELWAY & SONS, Langport, Somerset,

England.

Metal Work

J. W. SINGER & SONS, LTD., Frome, Somerset, England. Manufacturers of metallic alloys in form of bar or rod, and of hot stampings and drop forgings. Also casters and workers in all metals.

Metals and Hardware

WM. SAMSON & Co., 88, Great Clyde Street, Glasgow, Scotland. Metals, Hardware and General Goods. Indents Executed on Commission. Correspon- dence Invited.

MICA

AND ALL

Electrical Insulating Materials.

ATTWATER & SONS,

Contractors to Admiralty & War Office,

FRESTON, ENGLAND.

Mica and All Electrical Insulation Materials

ATTWATER & SONS, Contractors to British and Allied Governments, Preston, England.

INFANTS NOS

ED AND FRACTURES

NO COCKONG ORUFİL Z. JE DUSZEZ ARORLICKS HALTED WAKO

Milk

HORLICK'S MALTED MILK CO.

Slough, Bucks, England.

Manufacturers of

HORLICK'S MALTED MILK

THE IDEAl Food frOM INFANCY TO Age.

Contains no starch, and can be taken from birth. Invaluable for dyspepsia, dysentry,enteric,typhoid, insomnia,&c. Also available as delicious food tablets to be

dissolved in the mouth.

China-Box 308, British P.0., Shanghai,

Mill Furnishers-

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872)-69, St.

John Street, London, E.C. 1. Shippers. of Belting (Leather, Cotton, Hair, Balata, & Gut) & all articles connected with the Trade.

Miners' Lamps

TEALE & Co., LTD., W. E., Swinton, Lancs. Miners' Lamps, Flame and Electric. Accessories. Colliery and Engineers' Stores.

Mosquito Curtain and Netting

Manufacturers

FEENY BROS., LTD., 16, Hart Street,

Bloomsbury, W.C. 1.

Mosquito Net Manufacturers FOSTER, W., & Co. (Plain Net), 12, Short Hill, Nottingham. Tel. Ad: "Fosco, Nottingham."

Mother O'Pearl

MYERS, M., 15-18, Tower Hill, London,

E.C. 3.

Motor Boat and Launch Builders BRITISH MARINE MOTOR & LAUNCH Co., LTD., 685, South Street, Whiteinch, Glasgow. Tel. Ad: "Wisdom, Glasgow."

Motor Car and Aircraft Steels ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Musical Instruments L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872)-69, St. John Street, London, E.C. 1. English, French, Spanish, & Italian STRINGS & also shippers of all kinds of Musical. Goods-wholesale only.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Naphthaline (Sublimed Flakes)

WILLIAMS, FRED., & Co., 119, Chapel

Street, Salford, Manchester.

Naturalists

30,

WATKINS AND DONCASTER,

Strand, London, W.C. 2, England. Ap paratus, Cabinets, &c., for the use of Collectors of Insects, &c.

NESBITT, A. & W. Ltd. 5-10, Garlick Hill LONDON E.C. 4

Telegraphic Address "Tibsen, London."

Established over 100 years.

Brokers

for

Hides, Furs,

Calfskins,

Sheep & Goatskins,

Tanned Hides and Skins,

Seal Skins and all Tanning Materials

CAMELS HAIR

HORSE & COW HAIR

GOODS SOLD BY PUBLIC AUCTION OR PRIVATE TREATY.

Business for Forward Shipment transacted after sample consignments received.

Office Appliances

W. H. HILTON & Co., Jolin St., Rochdale,

England.

Oil and Grease Refiners and Manufacturers BARTOLINE (HULL), LTD., 2, Myton Place, Hull. Manufacturers of all kinds of Oils and Greases.

Oil Boilers and Refiners

THE PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN Co., LTD., 3, St. Helen's Place, London, E.C. 2.

Oil Engines

lvii

BENTALL, E. H. & Co., LTD., Heybridge,

Maldon, Essex.

OILS

Galbraith & Grant, Ltd,,

11, BILLITER SQUARE,

LONDON, E.C.3.

IMPORTERS OF

FISH

WOOD

CASTOR

PEANUT

GROUNDNUT

OILS

Opticians

JACQUEMIN, J. B., BROS., LTD., 65, Hatton Garden, London, EC. Manu- facturers of Spectacles, Eyeglasses, Goggles, Lenses and General Optical Goods.

T. COOKE & SONS, LTD., 3, Broadway, Westminster, London, S.W. 1. Buck- ingham Works, York, England, and at Cape Town.

Ore Crushing Machinery ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

lviii

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Packing

STEAM AND HYDRAULIC

ENGINE PACKING

MANUFACTURERS

(FLAX, ASBESTOS, AND COTTON) And all Engine Room Stores.

ATTWATER & SONS, PRESTON, ENGLAND, Contractors, British, Russian, French, and Italian Admiralty.

Packings and Jointings

HALLITE

HIGH PRESSURE STEAM

AND

MOTOR JOINTINGS

STOCKED BY

THE LEADING

MILLFURNISHERS,

SHIPCHANDLERS, Etc.

THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.

HALL & HALL, 47, LEADENHALL

STREET

Packing and Jointing Manufacturers

E.C.3.

TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England. Manufacturers of Compressed Asbestos Fibre (C.A.F.) Jointing.

Paint Manufacturers ROSE, SIR W. A., & Co., LTD., 1, Fen- church Avenue, London, E.C. 3, and Rose's Wharf, Millwall. Manufacturers of "Harp Brand" Paints, Varnishes, Enamels, Lubricating Oils and Patent Infusible Railway Grease for Climates. Contractors to H.M. British and Colonial Governments, etc., etc. First Class Prize Medals, London, Paris, Havre and Melbourne. Cable address: "Warose, Fen, London."

Hot

Paper Machinery

BERTRAMS LIMITED, St. Katherine's

Works, Sciennes, Edinburgh.

Paper Makers and Stationers

(Wholesale and Export)

BOWATER, W. V., & SONS LTD., 159, Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C. 4.

Paper Merchants

HEATH, ARTHUR & Co., 91, Queen

Victoria Street, London,

London, E. Č. 4.

C. (Specialising Export).

Paper (Waterproof and Rotproof) THE DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow, E. 3, Eng- land. 1-2-4 Ply. Underslating, Insulating, Packing, &c.

Paper (writing)

THE DUX CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS Co., LTD., Hancock Road, Bromley-by-Bow, E. 3, Eng- land. Imperishable in Indian Climate.

Pavement Light Manufacturers BRITISH LUXFER PRISM SYNDI- CATE, Ltd., 16, Hill Street, Finsbury, London, E.C. Tel. Ad: "Luxfur, London."

Perforated Metals

G. A. HARVEY & Co.

(LONDON), LIMITED. METAL PERFORATORS.

OVER 2,000 DESIGNS Prompt Quotations & Delivery Largest Perforating Works in the Kingdom

SEND US YOUR ENQUIRIES. Greenwich Metal Work: WOOLWICH RD., LONDON, S.E. City Office: Suffolk House,

5, Laurence Pountney Hill, E.Ç. 4.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Perfumery

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Petrol Engines

BENTALL, E. H. & Co., LTD., Heybridge

Maldon, Essex.

        Petroleum Oils and Jellies THE PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN Co., Ltd., 3, St. Helen's Place, London, E.C. z.

       Pharmaceutical Preparations ALLEN (STAFFORD) & SONS, LTD., (Manufacturers) Cowper Street and City Road, London, E.C. 2. Tel. Ad: "Persic, Finsquare London."

       Pipe and Boiler Coverings TURNER BROTHERS ASBESTOS Co., LTD., 120, Fenchurch Street, London, E.C. 3. Works, Rochdale, England. Manufacturers of all types of Asbestos Coverings.

Plumbers Brasswork

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

      Portable Houses (Builder Of) CEARNS, W. J., Successor to F. SMITH & Co., Carpenters' Road, Stratford, London, E. 15.

     Potters' and Enamellers' Materials WENGERS, LTD., Etruria, STOKE-ON-

TRENT. Tel. Ad: "Wengers." Colours, Glazes and Materials for Potters, Glazed Brick Manufacturers, Glass makers and Enamellers on Metals.

Powder Puffs

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Preserved Provisions

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872)-69, St. John Street, London, E.C. 1. INDENT SHIPPERS.

Presspalin

ATTWATER & SONS, Contractors to British and Allied Governments, Preston, England,

Printing Inks

lix

KIDD, JOHN & Co., LTD., 11, Wine Office Court, Fleet Street, London, E.C. 4. Printers' Ink, Varnish, Colour, and Roller Composition makers.

Printing Ink Manufacturers FRANK HORSELL & Co., LTD., Victoria

Road, Leeds, S. Yorks, England.

Cargo Block No. 544.

Pulley Blocks

CARGO BLOCKS with improved Self- lubricating Sheaves.

HEAVY PURCHASE BLOCKS

CARGO HOOKS & SWIVELS WIRE ROPE FITTINGS

OF ALL KINDS.

GALVANIZED MALLEABLE

IRON PULLEY BLOCKS

GREAT VARIETY OF PATTERNS

DAVEY & CO. LONDON, LTD. 88, West India Dock Road, LONDON, E. 14.

Galvd. Mall. Iron Block No. 423. ON ADMIRALTY AND WAR OFFICE LISTS.

Pumps, Semi-Rotary

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Rails and Railway Equipment

JOHN MCSKIMMING, 45, Hope Street' Glasgow. Steel and Iron Bars, Sections, Plates, Sheets, Nails, Bolts, Nuts, Rivets' Wire, Rails, Railway Plant, Machinery and engineering supplies of every de- scription. Home and export. Cables: McSkimming, Glasgow.

Railway Contractors' Plant YOUNGS, Ryland St. Works, Birmingham.

(See Advt.)

1x

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Rock Drills

INGERSOLL-RAND Co. (Inc. in U.S.A.), 156, Queen Victoria St., London, E.C. -Bombay: N. Wadia & Sons. Forbes Buildings, Home St., Fort.-Calcutta: T. A. Martin & Co., P.O. Box 23.

5,

Gal-

Roofing Fittings (Galvanized) BRITISH GALVANIZING Co.,

Washington Street, Liverpool. vanized Ridging, Gutters, Downpipes; Galvanized Cone Head Screws, Nails, Rivets, and Washers to suit; Galvanized Roofing Bolts, Hook-Bolts, Slate Nails; Galvanized Roofing Fittings of every description. Tanks, Lead Head Nails, Latex Spouts.

Rooflights (Putty-less) Wrought Iron

FRED. BRABY & Co, LTD., Petershill

Road, Glasgow.

Rubber Machinery BERTRAMS LIMITED, St. Katherine's

Works, Sciennes, Edinburgh.

Rubber Stamps

E. M. RICHFORD, LTD.,

Established 1878.

The Leading & Largest Rubber Stamp & Type Factory in the United Kingdom. Machines and Complete Plant for Rubber Stamp Making and all Supplies for the Stamp Trade.

CONTRACTORS TO H. M. GOVERNMENT,

8 & 9, SNOW HILL, LONDON,

        Saddlery and Harness Makers NICKLIN, GEO., & SONS, Darwall St., Walsall, manufacturers of every des- cription of buggy, gig and cab saddles, carriage pads and winkers. Established 1836.

Safety Razors

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. British Made, in leather and cardboard boxes with blades.

Sail Canvas and Canvas Hose McGREGOR & Co., A., 21, Lawrence

Lane, Cheapside, London, É.C.

Sailcloth, Canvas, Tarpaulins, Twines

CORSAR, DAVID, & SONS, LTD., Arbroath, Scotland. Code: A.B.C. 5th Edition. Tel. Ad: "Corsar, Arbroath,"

Sanitary Appliances MACFARLANE & Co., WALTER, Possil- park, Glasgow. Architectural, Sanitary and General Ironfounders.

Sausage Casings

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872)-69, St. John Street, London, EC. 1. Direct Importers of all kinds of Sausage Casings (Animal Intestines) Salted or Dried. Depots & Agencies all over Europe.

Sausage Castings of all Kinds HART, G. W. & A., 101, St. John Street,

London, E.C.

Saws, Circular

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works. Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

School Bag Makers CRICHTON, A. B. & Co., LTD., Wallace Works, Dens Road, Dundee. London Agents: Wm. Mitchell & Son, 16, Worm- wood Street, E.C. 2. Manufacturers of every description of School Satchels, Market, Shopping and Net Bags.

School Materials KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. Paint Boxes and Brushes, Crayons, Drawing Pins, Rules, Drawing Instruments and Kindergarten Materials.

School Stationers KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. Drawing Materials and Instruments, Paint Boxes and Brushes, Crayons, Chalk, India Rubber Erasers, &c.

Scientific Instrument Makers BARKER & SON, LTD., FRANCIS, Manu- facturers of Barometers, Compasses, Drawing, Surveying and Scientific Instruments of

REGISTERED

TRADE

MARK

LONDON

every Description. Cata- logues Post Free. Sundial House, 12, Clerkenwell Road, London, England.

Scientific Instruments T. COOKE & SONS, LTD., 3, Broadway, Westminster, London, S.W. 1. Buck- ingham Works, York, England, and at Cape Town.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Seeds

SEEDS Specially prepared

for Export.

KELWAY'S

    IMPROVED FARM ROOT SEEDS. IMPROVED VEGETABLE SEEDS.

To Wholesale Buyers:

Write for our SPECIAL PRICES stating, if possible, quantities required.

Illustrated Catalogue Free,

KELWAY & SONS, LANGPORT,

Wholesale Seed Growers. Cable Ad: "Kelway, Langport".

Separators

Eng.

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Shafting Manufacturers ROBERTSON WILLIAM, LTD., 7 Latchford, Warrington. Bright Steel Bars for Shafting and Automatic Machines; also Silver Steel, High Speed Steel, and Pinion Wire.

Sifting and Mixing Machinery Manufacturers

GARDNER, WM.. & SONS, LTD.,

Gloucester. Gardner's Patent "Rapid Sifter and Mixer for all Dry Powders, Chemicals, Colours, Foods, Drugs, &c. Catalogues Free.

Silk Manufacturers

ROWLAND TODD, LTD., French and Swiss, Plain and Fancy Silks, 52, Cheapside, London, E.C. 2.

THE

REQUISITE

MAR

SERIES

lxi

Skins and Hides Importers BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, E.C. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London." Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

Smallware Manufacturers HOLMES, SMITH & Co., LTD., Arundel Street Mills, Hulme, Manchester. (See advt.)

Smelters

EASDALE, R. M., & Co., Smelters, Spelter Manufacturers and Metal and Commis- sion Merchants, 65-69, Washington St. Tel. Ad: "Easdale, Glasgow." THE EYRE SMELTING Co., LTD., Merton Abbey, London, S. W. 19. Smelters, Assayers and Metal Refiners. Buy rs of Metalic Residues, or By- Products of any kind of Tin, Lead or Antimony. Cables: "Analyzing" Lon- don. Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Liebers, Western Union and Bentleys.

Soaps, Toilet

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Sparking Plugs Manufacturers APOLLO MANUFACTURING Co., Apollo Works, Moseley St., Birmingham.

Special Metal Manufacturers

OAK BRAND

BYN

BILLINGTON & NEWTON, LTD.,

Longport, Staffs.

Antifriction Metal.

Phosphor and Man- ganese Bronze Alloys.

Spice Millers

ALLEN (STAFFORD) & SONS,LTD., Cowper Street and City Road, E.C. 2. Tel. Ad: "Persic, Finsquare London."

 Stationers' & Scholastic Materials GEO. WRIGHT & Co., Head Quarters for Stationers' Sundries, The "Requisite House," 92, Clerkenwell Road, London, E.C. 1. Contractors to the Home and Colonial Governments, the London County Council, etc. Manufacturers to the Wholesale and Ex- port Trade. Scholastic:--Rules, Drawing Instruments, Wright's Blackine," Blackboard Renovator, Dustless Chalk, Nature Study Box, etc. Commercial:-Filing Apparatus, Ink-stands, Stationery Cases, Cash Boxes, Wright's Pencil-pointed Pens, and General Office Sundries. Fancy:-Tourists' Writing Cases, Penholders, and Games.

66

lxii

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Sports

L. & R. HEYMANS, LTD. (1872), 69, St. John Street, London, E.C. 1. Shippers of all Sporting Goods-Tennis, Football, Cricket, Golf, etc. Proprietary & others.

Springs and Spring Washers JOHN TONKS & Co., Daisy Steel and Spring Works, Daisy Walk, Sheffield.

Stationers-Export Paper Merchants

PIRIE, ALEX., & SONS, Stoneywood

Works, Aberdeen.

Stationer's, Sundries

KING BROTHEES, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. India Rubber Erasers, Ink Bottles and Stands, Letter Files, Perforators, Paper and Letter Clips, Rulers, Glass Paper Weights, Letter Balances and all kinds of Stationers' Sundries and School Materials.

Stationers' Sundries Manufacturers KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street, London, E.C. 3. India Rubber Erasers, Ink Bottles and Stands, Letter Files, Perforators, Paper and Letter Clips, Rulers, Paper Weights and all kinds of Stationers' Sundries and School Materials.

WRIGHT, GEO., & Co., 92, Clerkenwell Road, London, E.C. Blackboards and Easels, "Wright's" Dustless Chalk, Rulers, Inkstands, Date Cases.-New Designs-Wholesale and Export.

          Stationers (Wholesale) CHARLES MORGAN & Co., 58, Cannon Street, London, E.C. 4. (Established 1760.) Flat papers of every description. Note paper, Envelopes, Writing Pads, Visiting and Fancy Cards, etc.

W. H. HAYDEN & Co., LTD., 10, New- gate Street, London, E.C. 1. Proprietors of the Digby" Series. Blottings, Writing Pads, Envelopes, Pens, Pen- holders, Inks, Pencils, Pencil and Type Erasers, Rubber Bands, Glass Inks, Inkstands, Stationery Cases, Penracks, Rulers and all Office Requisites. Cables: "Tollcorn, London."

            Steam Fittings UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Steel Buildings and Structures FRED. BRABY & Co., LTD., Petershill!

Road, Glasgow.

Steel Castings

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road,. Shanghai.

Steel Manufacturers

THOS. FIRTH & SONS, LTD., Norfolk. Works, SHEFFIELD. Manufacturers of Steel Castings and Forgings, "Speedicut" (High Speed) Tool Steel, Twist Drills, Milling Cutters, Reamers, Slitting Saws,. etc., Crucible Cast Tool Steel, Mining Steel, Special Steels for Aircraft and Automobile construction, "Stainless Steel for Cutlery, &c., Files, Saws, Agents: Representation for British Manufacturers, Ltd., 43, Kiangse Road. Shanghai; Thos. Firth & Sons, Ltd., Mitsu Bishi Bldgs., Yayesucho, Kojima- chi-ku, Tokio; McAlister & Co., Singa- pore, Penang, Ipoh, Kuala Lumpur.

Steel Pens and Penholders MITCHELL, WILLIAM (PENS), LTD.,

8, Warwick Lane, London; and Birmingham.

at

Steel Sheets and Plates FRED. BRABY & Co., LTD., Petershill

Road, Glasgow.

Steel, Tool and Mining ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road,. Shanghai.

Stonebreakers

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Stop and Sluice Valves UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook,

Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Stencil Plates and Inks

EM.R

BOXES BADRELS BARE ARE PACKAGES

STENCIL

STENCIL INKS

     In all Colours Quality guaranteed. The Premier Stencil Inks in Tins.

TRADE MARK.

In Cakes.

     These Stencil Inks are prepared from specially selected materials and are ab- solutely the very best on the market.

Best quality. Adjustable Lock" Stencils in Brass or Zinc. Complete Stencil Sets in Box with Ink, &c.

     Stencil Alphabets & Figures any size or pattern.

STENCIL BRUSHES.

E. M. RICHFORD, LTD.

Contractors to

H. M. GOVERNMENT.

8 & 9, SNOW HILL, LONDON. ESTABLISHED 1878.

Surgical Instruments

GRAY, JOSEPH, AND SON, Truss Works, Sheffield. Tel. Ad: "Surgical," Sheffield. Wholesale only.

Surveying Instruments

Buck-

T. COOKE & SONS, LTD., 3, Broadway,

Westminster, London, S.W. 1. ingham Works, York, England, and at Cape Town.

Tanks and Cisterns

FRED. BRABY & Co., LTD., Petershill

Road, Glasgow.

Tar and Pitch (all grades)

BROWN, D., & Co., 81, Mitchell Street, Glasgow. Tel. Ad: "Carbonia," Glasgow.

lxiii

(St.

Tea-Lead Manufacturers

Quirk, Barton & Burns

Helens), Ltd., St. Helens, Lancashire. Tel. Ad: "Quirk, St. Helens."

Tea Machinery Manufacturers BARTLETT & SON, LTÐ, John Bright

Strect, Birmingham, England.

Testing Machines

DENISON, SAMUEL & SON, LTD., Moorvale, Leeds (Eng.). Testing Machines for Steel and Hemp Ropes; Steel, Wrought Iron, Cast Iron and Bronze Bars; Chains; Wire, etc.

Thread

BARBOUR & SONS, LTD., WM., Lisburn, Ireland. Manufacturers of Linen

Threads for every Class of Work and for all Markets.

KNOX, LTD., W. & J., Kilbirnie, Scotland Spinners and Manufacturers of Linen Threads for Hand and Machine Sewing, suitable for all Markets; also Fishing Net Manufacturers.

Toilet Creams

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Toilet Preparations

HENRY C. QUELCH & Co., Ludgate Square, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. 4.

Tortoiseshell

MYERS, M., 15-18, Tower Hill, London,

E.C. 3.

Toys

KING BROTHERS, 15, Bury Street,

London, E.C. 3.

Clockwork, India

Rubber, Celluloid & Wooden Toys and Games of all kinds.

Toys (Wooden)

1.

JACKSON HENRY & Co., 9, Long Lane,

Aldersgate Street, London, E.C. Manufacturers of all kinds of well-made British Wood Toys and other articles.

Tramway Points and Crossings ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD. Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield. and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Ixiv

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Trunks

UNDERWOOD MANUFACTURING Co., Underwood St., London, N. 1. Fibre Trunks, Suit Cases, Attache Cases, and all Travelling Requisites. Tel. Ad: Weekender" Phone London.

Tube Makers

EARLE, BOURNE & Co., LTD., Birming- ham Tube and Rolling Mills, Heath St., South, Birmingham, Brass Cased, Iron, Brass, Copper and other Tubes.

Tube Manufacturers SPENCER, JOHN, LTD., Globe Tube Works, Wednesbury, Staffs. Iron and Steel Tubes of all kinds, Telegraph, Tram, and Electric Light Poles. High Pressure Steam Mains. Sprinklers for Fire Prevention.

Tube Mills

ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Twine Manufacturers GILL THOMAS & SONS, New York Mills, and Midd Valley Ropeworks, Summerbridge, via Harrogate. Tel. Ad: "Gills, Summerbridge."

Twist Drills, High Speed Steel ALLEN (EDGAR) & Co., LTD., Imperial Steel Works, Sheffield, and agents: Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd., Engineer- ing Dept., 8A, Yuen-Ming-Yuen Road, Shanghai.

Underclothing Manufacturers FOSTER MANUFACTURING Co., LTD., (THE), Parkeston, Essex. London Office: 87, Chiswell Street, E.C. 1.

          Upholsterers' Springs BAGSHAW & MORRIS, LTD., 74, Great Eastern Street, London, EC. Manu- facturers.

Valves and Cocks

UNITED BRASSFOUNDERS & ENG- INEERS, LTD. Head Office: Empress Foundry, Cornbrook, Manchester. Represented in China and French Indo- China by the Anglo-Chinese Engineers' Association, Ltd.

Varnish Manufacturers WILLIAMSON, T. & R., LTD., Varnish, Japan and Colour Manufacturers, Var- nish and Colour Works, Ripon, Yorks

Vegetable Ivory

MYERS, M., 15-18, Tower Hill, London

E.C. 3.

Velvet and Velveteen Manufactrs. MASON, SCHEIDLER & Co., LTD., Manufacturers of Velvets, Velveteens, Velvet Cords, Fustians, Plushes, &c., Bridgewater House, Whitworth Street, Manchester.

Veterinary Surgical Instruments GRAY, JOSEPH, AND SON, Truss Works, Sheffield. Tel. Ad: "Surgical," Sheffield. Wholesale only.

Vulcanized Fibre

ATTWATER & SONS, Contractors to British and Allied Governments, Preston, England.

Warehousemen

COOK, SON & Co., 21-26, St. Paul's Churchyard, E.C. (Tel. Ad: "Cook, St. Paul's, London"). Manufacturers, Warehousemen and Shippers of all classes of textile goods and made-up articles, worn by men, women and children. Agents and showrooms: G. A. Kelman, 33, Canning Street, Calcutta, and 237, Hornby Road, Bombay.

Warehouseman (Wholesale) BUSER, E., & Co., LTD., Swiss Ribbed Underwear, Swiss Knitted Golf Coats, etc., 44, Gutter Lane, London, E.C. 2. Tel. Ad: "Ebuko," Cent, London.,

Watchmakers ROTHERHAM & SONS, LTD., Coventry, London and Chaux de Fonds. English Watches, Gold and Silver Bracelet Manu- facturers, also Swiss Watch Importers.

Water Mains (Steel) CLAYTON, SON & Co., LTD., Hunslet.

Leeds.

Waterproof Paper Makers CHURCH, G., & Co., LTD., Star Mills.

Nunhead Lane, London, S.E.

Waxed Paper Makers

CHURCH, G., & Co., LTD., Star Mills,

Nunhead Lane, London, S.E.

TRADERS, MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Waxes Importers

BENABU & Co., 9 and 10, Fenchurch St., London, E.C. 3. Cable Ad: "Baratier London" Codes used: A.B.C. 5th Ed.; Bentley's and Private. Correspondence Invited.

      Webbing Manufacturers HOLMES, SMITH & Co., LTD., Arundel Street Mills, Hulme, Manchester. (See advt.)

Weighing Machines

DENISON, SAMUEL & SON, LTD., Moorvale, Leeds (Eng.). Road and Rail Weighbridges, Patent Loco, Wheel Balancers, Automatic Weighers for Aerial Ropeways, and Conveyors. Con- tinuous Tape Weight Recorders.

Weighing Machine Manufacturers HENRY POOLEY & SON, LTD., John

Bright Street, Birmingham, England.

       Welded Tube Manufacturers FOSTER BROTHERS, LTD., Lea Brook Tube Works, Wednesbury. Tubes and Fittings of all kinds. High Pressure Steam Pipework. Catalogues on appli- cation.

Wheels, Tyres and Axle

Manufacturers

BAKER JOHN & Co. (ROTHERHAM), LTD., Brinsworth Iron and Wheel Works, Rotherham. Tel. Ad: "Brinsworth, Rotherham" and "Tyres, Kilnhurst."

       White and Half White Oils THE PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN Co., LTD., 3, St. Helen's Place, London, E.C. 2.

White Oils

THE PURE RUSSIAN LIQUID PARAFFIN Co., LTD., 3, St. Helen's Place, London, EC. 2.

Wire Manufacturers FIRTH CO., LTD., THE, Florence Mills, War- rington. Teleph. 53; Tel. Ad: Firth.

Wire Netting

BARNARDS, LTD., Norfolk Iron and Wire Works, Norwich, England. Inventors and Original Manufacturers of Galvanized Wire-Netting and Patent Machine-made mixed Mesh Netting. Tea Withering Trays a Speciality.

IXV

Wire Rope Manufacturers GLAHOLM & ROBSON, LIMITED,

Sunderland.

Wool and Tops

TATTERSFIELD & Co., Tyrrel Street, Bradford. Tel. Ad: "Glutamic" Bradford. All classes of Wools and Tops. Codes: Lieber's, A.B.C. 5th. Edition, Western Union, Private.

Woollen Manufacturers

G. C. JONES & SON

CLIFFE MILLS HALFORD STREET,

LEICESTER:

For every make and weight of Alpacas, Vestings, Serges, Suitings and Trouserings. WRITE FOR SAMPLES.

Telegraphic Address: "SERCES," LEICESTER.

Woven Wire

HARVEY, G. A. & Co. (LONDON), LTD:, Suffolk House, 5, Laurence Pountney Hill, London, É.C. 4.

Writing & Drawing Materials

BRITISH-MADE CARDED GOODS

· ILLUSTRATED LIST FREE

PENHOLDERS & PENCILS, RUBBER BANDS TYPEWRITING & ALL VARIETIES OF ERASERS

H.A.COOMBS FARRINGDON AVENUE.

LONDON, E.C.4.; WRITING & DRAWING SETS

Zinc Merchants and Manufacturers HARVEY, G. A. & Co. (LONDON), LTD.,-

Suffolk House. 5, Laurence Pountney Hill, London, E.C. 4.

TRADE MARKS

OF

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

Asbestos Manufacturers.

WITTY &WYATT, LTD.

38, Commercial Street,

LONDON, E.1.

"LUCIFER"

BRAND

ASBESTOS,

Millboards, Rolled Cloth, Metallic Packings, Asbestos and Rubber Tape, Boiler Coverings, Etc., Etc.

"WITWYTE"

High Pressure JOINTING

Similar and Equal to the Red Jointing

known a s

'KLINGERIT'

Will

stand

Super-heat

Steam, Acids, Hot Water, Gas, and all other Joints.

LUCIFER

Every Sheet bears this Trade Mark.

Elastic Fabrics

Wm. PRESTON & SON, Ltd.

TRADE

MARK

Registered No. 14867.

RED

BOOT.

Makers of Celebrated Satin Cloth Webs, and all other kinds of Elastic Webs. Webs bearing this brand are guaranteed.

1, Wharf Street, Leicester,

ENGLAND.

Straw Hats & Millinery

STUART, SONS & Co., Old Change, London, E.C. 4., for Straw, &c., and Millinery, Hats and Trimmings of all descriptions.

LUTON,

DUNSTABLE.

STAR MAKE.

and LONDON.

For Excellency of Design and Finish.

TRADE MARKS OF BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS lxvii

Telegraph Engineer's and

Lancashire Tools

Tea Chests Manufacturers.

LURALDA, LTD.,

Linesman's,

Engineer's and Lanca-

Telegraph

· NORSTEATO

14, Narrow

shire Tools.

TELEPHONE No. 572.

GEORGE, PLUMPTON, LIMITED,

Established 1860.

       Manufacturers of Draw Vices, Draw Tongs, Shackles, Cutting Pliers, Pliers, Screw-Plates, Callipers, Hand and Bench Vices, Gauges, etc., etc. Tel. Ad: Tools, WARRINGTON.

Albion Works, WARRINGTON, LANCASHIRE, England.

CONTRACTOR TO HIS

MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT.

Write for Illustrated List.

Street,

Stepney,

E. 14.

TRADE

MARK.

LURALDA

Telegrams:

"EIRUL"

LONDON

Makers of Plywood Tea and Rubber Chests.

Wire Manufacturers

The Firth Co., Ltd.

TRADE MARK

"FIRCONE"

Florence Mills, War- rington, England. Manufacturers of all kinds of Steel Wire, Woven WireMattresses, Wire Cloth or Gauge Upholsterers' Springs.

"BITUFERRI"FOR PAINTING.

SHELL

TRADE

MARK

REGISTERED.

BRAND

FOR HOLDS, BULKHEADS, BUNKERS.

BITUFERRI is Tenacious, Elastic, with

stands Sweating.

BITUFERRI is Anti-corrosive, Durable,

Economical, Safe to Use.

Sole Manufacturers:

ARCHD. H. HAMILTON & Co.,

POSSIL PARK, GLASGOW.

Fleming, Birkby & Goodall, Limited,

SALFORD CARDWORKS, BRICHOUSE, England. MANUFACTURERS of every kind of CARD CLOTHING and CARD TEETH for Flat and Circular Dressing of Silk Waste. For Foreign

Trade

Tel. Add.: "SALFORD, BRIGHOUSE."

FRENCH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

AGENTS

CONSORTIUM SAVON FRÈRES- Forwarding and Commission Agents- 25, Rue de la République, Marseille.

BACTERIOLOGICAL APPLIANCES

•COGIT & Co., E.-35, Boulevard St. Michel, Paris. Bacteriological and Microscopical Apparatus. Depot for the "Koritska" Microscope.

BUTTER

BRETEL FRÈRES, à Valognes (France)- Isigny Butter-Specially prepared for exportation to all countries of the world. Grand Prix, Exposition Uni- verselle de Paris, 1889. Member of Jury --Hors Concours Exposition Universelle de Paris, 1900.

HERBALISTS

HERBALIST WAREHOUSE, Leaves, flowers, seeds and roots for herbalists and druggists (wholesale)--Saint-Remy- de-Provence (France).

             HIDES AND LEATHER SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE DES TAN- NERIES FRANCAISES, Dealer in Hides and Leather-25, Rue de la Col- legiale, Paris.

LAMP FITTINGS VISSEAUX-Lyon (France) Lampfactory, Incandescent mantels, electric lamps (Ferro-Cerium).

OCHRE MERCHANTS SOCIÉTÉ DES OCHRES DE FRANCE (LTD.) Co., with capital of 3,399,000 francs-Head Office: Lyons (France); Commercial Branch: Auxerre. The best mines. Agents in all parts of the world. Extra awards at Paris exhibi- tions. Diploma of Honour, London 1908; grand prize, Lyons 1914.

SEEDSMEN

BLAIN FILS AINÉ-Seedsmen and Herbalists, St. Remy de Provence (France).

SURGICAL APPLIANCES DELAMOTTE, Suppliers to the Gov- ernment hospitals of Paris-68, Rue J. J. Rousseau. Bougies, tubes, bandages-- invariable & sterilizable. Illustrated Catalogue on application.

TOBACCO AND SEEDS

J. & E. KARSENTY FILS & CIE.-

Marseille. Tobacco in the leaf and all merchandise, notably oil seeds, cereals, coarse grain, essences, etc.

PRECIOUS METALS

CAPLAIN SAINT-ANDRE & FILS.

Gold, Silver, Platinum, etc.

Refining, foundry work, gold rolling,

wire drawing.

Plates and threads of silver, gold.

Platinum-pure and iridiated.

For jewellery, goldsmiths' work and

electrical appliances.

Utensils for Laboratories, Radiological

screens,

Pure nitrate of silver.

Chloride of gold. Salts of platinum. Copperfoils white and coloured.

8, 10, 12, Rue Portefoin, PARIS.

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

TRADE MARK

lxix.

Telegraphic Address: EAGLE, SHEFFIELD,

Over 200 Years'

Reputation.

A.B.C. Code

5th Edition.

Known all over

Founded in the Year 1710,

the Globe.

W. K. & C. PEACE

LIMITED.

EAGLE WORKS, SHEFFIELD, ENGLAND.

TRADE MARKS for INDIA, CHINA, SINGAPORE and THE EAST.

O

High Quality

SAWS of

Every Description For Wood, &c.

SPECIAL SAWS

for

Hot or Cold Metal.

Plain & Swaged CIRCULARS a speciality. GIN BLADES

and

Hardened and Tempered

STEEL SHEETS

Celebrated Makers of

FILES

Since the Year 1710

also

REFINED TOOL STEEL

for all purposes and

SPECIAL

HIGH SPEED STEEL

'HURRICANE" & "AUTO"

Brands as supplied to HOME AND ALLIED GOVERNMENTS.

MAGNETS

of every description and

MAGNET STEEL

of the highest

TRADE MARKS for AUSTRALASIA, SOUTH AMERICA, RUSSIA, &c.

17110

W. K. PEACE

ISAAC CREAVES

Carpenters & Joiners EDGE TOOLS of the well known brands JOHN HERRING & SONS

and

ISAAC GREAVES.

Tinmen's Snips

33

GAMBIA Brand and Reliable quality

SHEARS

for

Horticultural uses.

STRENGTH & COERCIVITY. | MACHINE KNIVES, &c.

Mining and Drill Steel of the Following Brands:

1710

P

Illustrated Catalogues of all our Manufactures will be sent free on application, enquiries solicited.

1xx

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

HOLMES, SMITH & CO.,

-LIMITED.

Arundel Street Mills and

Ellesmere Street Mills,

MANCHESTER.

:: Manufacturers of ::

WEBBING

FOR ALL TRADES

CANVAS & DUCKS

TRADE

MARK

"GOAT"

Manchester Telegraphic Address: "GOAT." Code: A.B.C. Telephones: CENTRAL 5205-6,

LONDON BRANCH:

18, Well Street, E.C. 1.

BIRMINGHAM BRANCH: Guildhall Bldgs., Navigation St.

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

lxxi

HUDSON & Co.

DOUBLE

BRAND

HH

HUDSON

&

C:

IRMINGHAM.

WE

Eastern

and

Colonial Merchants.

DOUBLE

HUDSON

H

BRAND.

H

& Co

IRMINGHAM.

are prepared to execute orders for all kinds of Hardware, Machinery, Mill Stores, Metals, Brassfoundry, Jewellery, Sporting Goods, Paints, Drapery, Laces, Embroideries, Cotton and Woollen Piece. Goods, and every description of Merchandise.

WE

are open to represent a few more oversea houses, and shall be glad to answer any application for terms and

other particulars.

Cables

{

"Experience, Birmingham."

"Remarkable, Manchester." "Nerve, Bradford."

129, Steelhouse Lane, BIRMINGHAM,

AND AT

22, Cooper St., MANCHESTER, and 1, Field St., BRADFORD.

Sole Agents for Hongkong and South China :- ROBERTSON, WILSON & CO.,

Beaconsfield Arcade, HONGKONG.

lxxii

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

ADDEY, LORD & Co., LD.

82, PRINCESS STREET, MANCHESTER ENGLAND.

*

**

* * *

THE

ORIGINAL

MARK

DENOTING

STANDARD

CREAM

AND

WHITE

COTTON

TRADE

MARK

QUALITY

REG: N°

31637

DRILLS

STRADE

MARK

REGISTERED

              N940418) TRADE. MARK.

REGISTERED Ng 17326

REGO N°107219

GREY DRILLS, WHITE and GREY SHIRTINGS, CAMBRICS, PRINTS,

FANCIES and all other

MANCHESTER GOODS.,

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

lxxiii

ESTABLISHED 1891.

J. MCMILLAN & BOLTON

LIMITED.

Merchants & Agents,

Dashwood House, 9, New Broad Street, London, E.C. 2.

FLAX, JUTE

and

JUTE-WEFTED

also

COTTON

MATERIALS

PROPRIETORS OF

ATHOOF

OATHO

BRAND

For SAILS,

TARPAULINS,

COVERS,

BAGS,

and

OTHER

MADE-UP

and

TWINES

REG)

GOODS,

CANVAS

MANUFACTURERS' DIRECT REPRESENTATIVES.

SHIPS' COMPOSITIONS, OILS, Etc.

PAINTS, COLOURS, VARNISHES,

MANILLA, HEMP & WIREROPES, CORDAGE, Etc., for all purposes.

GENERAL 'HARDWARE,

MANCHESTER AND

BRADFORD PIECE GOODS, LACES, NETS, Etc.

C.I.F. QUOTATIONS SUPPLIED.

ENQUIRIES SOLICITED.

xxiv

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

W. CANNING & CO.,

TRADE

CANNING.

MARK.

BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND

MANUFACTURERS PLATING & POLISHING PLANT,

OF

MACHINERY & MATERIALS.

DYNAMOS, RESISTANCE BOARDS & ELECTRO-PLATING APPARATUS

Polishing Lathes with Self-Oiling Piso Pegrines and Ball Bearings.

CA

NNIN

W CANNING & CO

Dynamos and Motor Generators for

Electro Plating.

Polishing Mops

in all sizes and all qualities for

Plating Vats for all Solutions. polishing all Polishing Brushes.

Plating Barrels.

metals.

"ZONAX " METAL SALTS for making Gold, Silver, Copper and Brass Solution.

EVERYTHING NECESSARY for PlatinG AND POLI

LARGE STOCKS KEPT.

ZONAX " NICKEL SALTS

LUSTRE" POLISH

ishes.

.G.

Japanese Agents-G. BLUNDELL & Co., 41, Yokohama. Shanghai Agents-INNISS & RIDDLE, Shanghat

LIFTING TACKLE

AND

HYDRAULIC TOOLS.

HERE ARE A FEW OF THE MANY POINTS OF OUR MANUFACTURES.

1st-WORM BLOCKS- Quick Lowering" and

"Contro!" of Lowering Speed.

2nd-TELESCOPIC JACKS-The "Lowest" Jack

with the "Longest" Run Out made.

3rd-HYDRAULIC JACKS-" Safety" in Lifting and "Safety" in case of Leakage of Water.

4th-PUNCHES AND BENDERS - Over Thirty

Different Types made.

ASK FOR LIST No. 56

YOUNGS,

RYLAND ST. WORKS, BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND.

BRITISH MERCHANTS

lxxv

Cockburn & Campbell

CAPSULE

MARK

SUPERIOR

Old Port

               RED CAPSULE COIKTURN & CAMPBELL."

EDINBURGH & LONDON

SCOTCH WHISKY BLENDERS

AND

WINE MERCHANTS

(Established Over One Hundred Years)

THESE ARE THE HIGHEST

STANDARD OF QUALITY

LAIRD O' COCKPER

SPECIAL WHISKY

Safe Proprietors

Colebron Hamper

EDINBURCH & LONDON.

triLE LABEL REGISTEREO,

DINBURGH, LEITH, GLASGOW & LONDON

DEXTERS

LIMITED.

IMPORTERS OF ALL OILS

EXPORTERS OF CHEMICALS

362, CITY ROAD,

LONDON, E.C. 1.

lxxvi

TRADE

PATENT W BINERALIZE

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

MARKS

WM. WARNE & CO., LIMITED.

INDIA-RUBBER MANUFACTURERS,

PATENTEES OF THE

MAGNETIC-CUT INDIA-RUBBER THREAD

IN COMPLETE WARPS.

RED MINERALIZED INDIA-RUBBER For Valves, Washers, and Hose for Tropical Climates, etc.

THE NEW PATENT SAFETY FILLING WATER BOTTLE.

NEW MOULDED SEAMLESS HOSE.

THE NEW MOULDED ENEMAS.

THE MARVELLOUS TOOTH BRUSH.

      The "Hand Emollient," and "Sultan's Bath Brush." The "Prince of Wales," "Omnium Gatherum,' "Mineralized Corrugated,"

'Premier," and "Crocodile" Tobacco Pouches.

66

ROYAL AROMATIC & IMPERIAL BANDS.

Manufacturers of

CC

Sultan,"

EVERY DESCRIPTION OF INDIA-RUBBER,

Sheets, Valves, Washers, Buffers, Cord, India-Rubber and Canvas Packing. DELIVERY AND SUCTION HOSE PIPES for fire engines, sTEAM PACKETS, etc.

Gas Tubing, Lawn Tennis Balls, Enemas, Syringes, Catheters, Water Beds, etc.

THE ARMY AND NAVY REGULATION COATS AND CLOAKS

Piece Goods, Cart and Wagon Covers, Air-Proof Beds, Cushions, etc. Solid India-Rubber Mats and Mattir

29, Gresham Street, LONDON, E.C. 2.

Works-Tottenham and Barking.

RAPID" PATENT ELECTRO-MAGNETIC

SEPARATORS

FOR ALL PURPOSES-EITHER WET OR DRY

BRASSFOUNDERS, ENGINEERS, POTTERY MANUFACTURERS

RUBBER MANUFACTURERS, GUNCOTTON MANUFACTURERS, Etc.

Specially designed Separator for treating feebly magnetic

ORES

such as WOLFRAM-TIN, WOLFRAM-BISMUTH, ZINC BLENDE,

MONAZITE SAND, Etc., Etc.

The Rapid Magnetting Machine Co., Ltd.,

18, Crescent, Birmingham, England.

BRITISH MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

"Bishop's

Adamant"

TRADE

MARK

Gauge

Glasses

AND HARDENED REFLEX GLASSES

WILL RESIST the highest Steam pressures KNOWN, THE GREATEST HEAT, AND ALL VARIATIONS OF TEMPERATURE.

S & C. BISHOP & CO., ST. HELENS, LANCASHIRE.

lxxvii

Telegraphic Address: "LUSTRICAL, TOTTLANE, LONDON."

CHARLES DAY & CO., LTD.,

ALBION WORKS," TOTTENHAM, LONDON, N. 17.

IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS.

Gums, Colours, Aniline Dyes, Ultramarine Blue, Hematine Crystals, Chemicals, Other produce, etc.

ESTABLISHED 1863.

INCORPORATED 1900.

Agents wanted where not represented.

W. T. FRENCH

"Manufacturers of the

'MYSTO" White Ant Exter-

minating Machines, and

MYSTO

Powder Sprayers. Knapsack

Sprayers.

& SONS,

Syringes of all descrip-

tions. Mousetraps. Horti- cultural and Surgical Brass- founders, etc."

St. Mary Street, and "MYSTO" Works, Browning Street, Ladywood, Birmingham.

CHINA WOOD OIL.

JAPAN FISH OILS.

CASTOR OIL.

ROSIN.

C. T. BOWRING & Co., Ltd.,

Winchester House, LONDON, E.c. 2. (Produce Dept.)

MADAME FLINT DRESSMAKING & MILLINERY ESTABLISHMENT,

No. 10, Des Voeux Road, HONGKONG.

(Opposite King Edward Hotel.)

A large assortment of Day and Evening Gowns, Costumes, Hats, etc.-all of which are the latest Creations from Paris-can be seen in the Show-rooms.

49

}

lxxviii

MERCHANTS AND MANUFACTURERS

John D. Hutchison & Co.,

No. 17, Peking Road, SHANGHAI,

GENERAL MERCHANTS:

Cotton Piece Goods, Greys, Whites, Fancies. Woollens and Metals.

AGENCIES:

Wire Ropes, Ironware, Brass and Art Metal Work, Steel Construction and Leather Belting.

H. CHING KONG,

CHEFOO, CHINA.

Manufacturer and Exporter of Pongee Silks, Lace, Hair Net, Drawn Thread Works, Embroidery and Strawbraids.

Cable Address: CHINGKONG, CHEFOO."

Codes: Al Code, Bentley's Code, A.B.C. 5th Edition, Western Union, Lieber's and Private.

HENG TICK HOẠT,

Wholesale Grocer and General Storekeeper, Wine and Spirit Merchant and

Commission Agent.

Ting Pang Street, AMOY, CHINA.

街邦 鎭門廈住號商酒洋貨雜頭罐外中發德恒

BREWERY

lxxix

ASAHI-BEER

DAI NIPPON A

BREWERY CO

(LIMITED).

3725

太陽

Most

Capital Y. 12,000,000

Annual Output: Gall. 15,000,000

Breweries: AZUMABASHI, -

TOKYO.

MEGURO,

TOKYO.

W

HODOGAYA,

NEAR YOKOHAMA.

SUITA,

OSAKA.

-

SAPPORO,

HOKKAIDO.

TSINGTAO,

CHINA.

Head Office:

GINZA,

TOKYO, JAPAN

Branches:

OSAKA

SAPPORO.

SEOUL

·

·

·

SHANGHAI

DAI NIPPON

ASAHI BEER JAPAN-BRITISH EXHIBITION ILOEETT

GRAND PRIZE

ASAHI

BEER

陽 Popular

TOKYO, JAPAN.

BREWERY

TRADE

MARK

ASAHI LAGER-BEER

SPECIALLY BREWED FOR EXPORT.

COMPANY

LIMITED.

And

Most

Widely Consumed

In The

Orient

MITSUI

BUSSAN

KA!SHA,

LIMITED.

SOLE AGENTS

FOR

CHINA,

ORIENTAL

COLONIES,

AND INDIA

ixxx

BUSINESS NOTICES

The Tokyo Tsukiji Type Foundry

Types, Printing Machines, Printer's Supplies,

通二丁目七番地

大阪市西區土佐

Every kind of Printing, Etc.

TSUKIJI NICHOME, KYOBASHI-KU, TOKYO, JAPAN

Estd. (H) 1873

邊花項各並等字鉛之文國各西東及文漢鑄精

具噐種各及噐機刷印造製

等票支票銀及籍書件文種各印承

司公限有份股

所造製版活地築京東

BRANCH OFFICES:

New York: Woolworth

Buildings.

London: Craven House, Kingsway, W.C.

Vladivostock: Swetlans-

kaja 9.

.i

Shanghai: F 125, Bubbling

Well Road.

Tokyo: 10, Shin-Ogawa-1

Machi, Ushigomaeku,

Cable Address:

Uyekigumi, Yokohama.

Tigrinum, London.

Suzuki, New York.

Lilium, Vladivostock.

Codes Used:

A.B.C. 4th, 5th Editions, and

Western Union.

Telephone No. 509.

P. O. Box "72

東京市京橋區築地

本社

二丁目十七番地

THE YOKOHAMA NURSERY

Company, Ltd.

21-35, Nakamura, Bluff, Yokohama.

LARGEST

ESTABLISHMENT OF THE KIND.

、,、

Silver Cups Awarded by the Royal Horticultural Society, and Diploma of the

Anglo-Japanese Exhibition, 1910.

Grand Prize, Gold and Silver Medals Awarded by the Panama-Pacific

International Exposition, 1915.

Landscape Garden Architects, Florists and General Horticulturists.

Bouquets, Baskets, Wreaths and Other Artistic Decorations.

LARGE STOCK OF

SHRUBS, TREES, BULBS, FERN BALLS, DWARFED TREES AND SEEDS

ALWAYS ON HAND

FINE COLLECTION OF ORCHIDS.

Iris and

Peony Gardens at Kamata.

Peony

SPECIALITY:

LILY BULBS

AND NURSERY

STOCKS.

Catalogue free on Application.

BUSINESS NOTICES

TAI LEE CHAN

119, Jervois Street, HONGKONG.

lxxxi

METAL MERCHANTS & COMMISSION AGENTS. IMPORTERS & EXPORTERS.

List of Articles :-

METALS: Iron, bars, beams, joists, angles, hoops, pipes, sheets, wire and wire- nails. Pig cast iron. Steel cuttings. Brass sheets, tubes. Tinplates,

Zinc sheets. Pig lead. Old horse shoes, etc.

HARDWARE PIECE GOODS: Tacks, rivets, screws, locks, saws, hammers, measures, screw augers, pincers, vices, hing:s, bolts, chisels, axes, shovels, spades, buckets.

PAINTS: Hubbuck's white zinc, white-lead, black, blue, brown, green, yellow,

red, etc.

Telephone No. 1993..

Bwtablished 1884.

Codes: A.B.C. 5th Edition, Bentley's and Private.

KWONG TUCK CHEONG,

SHIPOWNERS,SHIPBUILDERS, ENGINEERS AND BOILERHAKERS.

Office:-65,Des Voeux Road, Central, Hongkong.

Workshop and Slipways at To Kwa Wan, Kowloon.

TELEPHONES :-Office 406, Works K42.

Post Office Box 269.

TSUI PING NAM, Manager.

心務良傳堅本洋不出迄啓

航求添中固廠近下大今者 電海造電六

置外快定

二本 話地所話

理 新捷製省百鋼十廠 九段九四

式茲之其港餘質餘自 第龍

處工莫艘木載

四九

大久精

會辦 十

意捷多加已價

輪徑以 號環

啟 焉有種改喧亷向南船製來號

I

1xxxii.

BUSINESS NOTICES

Hong Name:

A. KWAI & CO., YICK CHEONG HONG

Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, Riggers, Provision Merchants, General Importers and Exporters, Soap, Soda and Disinfectant Manufrs.

Nos, 15 and 16, Connaught Road Central, HONGKONG.

Telegraphic Address: AKWAI.

Telephone No. 1988.

General Managers: -THE HONGKONG SOAP AND SODA MANUFACTURING Co.

Factory at Mongkok:-

CHEUNG KWAI, managing partner.

話電

理人

鄭少坡

張殿臣

製本 旺造行

角廠

K

Telephone No. K. 249.

CHENG SO, managing partner.

告廣行昌益

號十六號面商

道中門牌十五

請移玉至康樂

是荷

本行 一九八八

件打全

覷製

客臭洋伙 光.水鹹食

出入口貨物輪

啓者本行專辦

顧等梳俱輪

KWONG SANG & CO.,

SHIP-CHANDLERS, SAIL-MAKERS,

Provisioners, Coal Merchants, Hardware, Engineer Tools,

Metal, Steel and Iron Merchants,

Contractors, Riggers and Stevedores,

57-58-59,Connaught Road, Central, HONGKONG.

傍海環中港香在 在舖號生

HOO CHEONG WO & CO.

Ship Chandlers, Metals, Hard Wares,

SAIL MAKERS AND GENERAL STOREKEEPERS.

51 and 52, Connaught Road Central,

Telephone No.591.

HONGKONG.

WEIGIITS, MEASURES, MONEY

CHINESE

1 liang

WEIGHTS

(tael)

1:333 oz. avoir., or 37.78 grammes

16 liang

(tael) make 1 kin

斤(catty)

1.333 lbs. avoir., or 60153 grammes

100 kin

(catty) make 1 tan

擔(picul)

133 333 lbs. avoir., or 60-453 kilogrammes

(catty) make 1 shik

120 kin

(stone)

1

160.000 lbs. avoir., or 72.544 kilogrammes

Four ounces equal three taels; one pound equals three quarters of a catty or twelve taels;

one hundredweight equals 84 catties; one ton equals 16 piculs 80 catties.

MEASURE OF CAPACITY

1 koh 合(gill)

0.103 litre

10 koh

合 make 1 sheng 升 (pint)

1.031 litre

10 sheng

make 1 tou

(peck) =

10.31 litres

MEASURE OF LENGTH

1 fun 分

14 inch English

10 fun

make 1 tsun† (inch)

10 tsun

make 1 chih

10 chih

make 1 chang

141 inch English

141 inches English

(pole) 11 ft. 9 inches English

==

The length of the Chang is fixed by the Treaty of Tientsin at 141 inches.

(foot)

5 chih

make 1 pú

360 pú

步makelli

步(pace)

about 5 feet English

= about English Mile

JO li

里 make I tang-sun汛塘 (league)

about 34 English Miles

250 li

里 make I tu

度 (degree)

LAND MEASURE

1 chih 尺

13 126 inches

5 chih make 1 pú

24 pú 步make 1 fun 芬

=

60 pú

步 make 1 kioh 角

4 high

100 mow

make 1 mow

make 1 king

30 323 square feet

80.862 square yards

202 156 square yards

26.73 square poles 16.7 acres

The Mow, which is the unit of measurement, is almost exactly one-sixth of an acre.

Weights and measures in

differ in the same districts for

and candareen are not Chinese.

China vary in every province and almost every district, and

different kinds of goods. The words picul, catty, tacl, mace,

MONEY

1 li 釐 (cash)

032 of a penny

10 li

10 fên

釐 make I fèn 芬 (candareen) 分 make 1 ch'ien 錢(mace)

32 of a penny

3.2 pence

10 ch'ien

make 1 liang (tael)

=

2s. 8d.

The Tael may be taken as worth one and a third silver dollar. The above are weights of silver. They are not represented by any coin except the copper cash, which is supposed to be the equivalent in value of a li of silver, but the value of which differs greatly in different districts and at different times. They have no uniform intrinsic value, being made large and small and of varying composition. Silver is used uncoined in ingots, usually of fifty taels more or less, in weight, called shoes," the usual shape being not unlike a Chinese shoe. In the maritime district from Canton to Amoy chopped dollars are the general medium of exchange. In 1890 a mint was established for the coinage of silver dollars and subsidiary pieces, and more recently mints for silver and copper coinage have been opened at Nanking, Wuchang, and Tientsin, and others are projected. The coins. although supposed to be of equal weight and fineness, are differently inscribed. Some of the foreign banks issue tael and dollar notes of the value of one dollar and upwards at the larger of the Treaty Ports.

HONGKONG AND STRAITS SETTLEMENTS

MONEY:-The legal tender in Hongkong is British or Mexican Dollars, local 30, 20, 10 and 5 cent silver pieces, to the amount of $2, bronze cents and mils. The circulation of any foreign silver or copper coin other than the Mexican dollar is prohibited. Some of the banks issue notes from one dollar upwards. Mexican and British dollars were demonetised in the Straits Settlements in 1904 and a Straits dollar sub-stituted. The value of this dollar is fixed at 28.

.

lxxxiv

WEIGHTS, MEASURES, MONEY

4d. In the Straits 50-cent pieces are legal tender for the payment of any amount; so also are sovereigns.

WEIGHTS AND MEASURES:-English, Malay and Chinese in the Straits Settlements, and English and Chinese in Hongkong and the Treaty Ports of China are used.

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

The peso, equivalent in value to fifty cents, United States Currency, is legal tender in the Philippine Islands to any amount. So also are the United States gold coins. The media or half peso is legal tender up to ten pesos. Though the coinage is on a gold basis, no gold coins are in circulation, Government silver certificates are issued for ten, five, and two pesos, and the Banco Español Filipina of Manila issues bank notes for five, ten, twenty-five, fifty, one hundred and two Lundred pesos.

WEIGHTS

The official system is the Metric system, but weights of Spanish origin are still in com- mon use. The picul in the Philippines is 137.9 lbs., 16 piculs going to the ton.

JAPANESE

WEIGHTS

1 Kwam-me or 1,000 Momme

1 Hiyaku-me or

100 Momme

1 Momme or

10 Fun

1 Fun

or

10 Rin

1 Rin

or

10 Mo

1 Mo

or

10 Shi

1 Shi

1 Hiyak-kin or

10 Kin

I Kin

or 160 Momme

8.2817077001 lbs. avoir., or 0.8281707700 lb. avoir., or 0.0082817077 lb. avoir., or 0.0008281708 lb. avoir., or 0.0000828171 lb. avoir., or 0.0000082817 lb. avoir., or 0.0000008282 lb. avoir., or 132.5073232011 lbs. avoir., or 1.3250732320 lbs. avoir., or

3.7565217 kilogrammes 37.565217 grammes 3.756521 grammes 0.375652 gramme 0.037565 gramme 0.003756 gramme 0.000375 gramme 60.1043472 kilogrammes G01.043472 grammes

APOTHECARIES WEIGHT-1 Riyo or 4 Momme equal 0.0402583013 lb. troy.

1 Jo make 10 Shaku

1 Shaku make 10 Sun

1 Sun

make 10 Bu

1 Ri 1 Cho

make 36 Cho

make 60 Ken

1 Ken

make 6 Shaku

DRY MEASURE

inches English inches English

about 4 yards 5 about 1 foot 2 about 1 inch English

LAND MEASURE

2.4403 English miles 119.305 English yards 59.653 English feet MONEY

On 1st October, 1897, Japan adopted a gold standard, taking the yen (dollar) at 24:59 pence sterling. The coinage is decimal.

4 Sálings or 1 Bätor Tical

or 1 Tämlü'ng

SIAMESE MONEY

2 Solot

or 1 Att

2 Atts

or 1 Pai

2 Pais

or 1 Seek

$0.0095 $0.019 $0 038

4 Bäts

2 Seeks

or 1 Fu'ang

20 Tämlü'ngs or 1 Ch'äng

$0.076

2 Fu'ang

or 1 Sálü'ng

$0.150

WEIGHTS

50 Ch'ängs or 1 Häp 100 Häps or 1 Tära

$0.60

$2.40

$48.00 $2,400.00 =$240,000.00

       The standard of weight being the coin of the country, weights are designated by the same terms. A Tical weighs 236 grains troy.

The Siamese standard of weight is just double that of the Chinese, and goods are bought and sold in Bangkok more by the Chinese than the Siamese standard.

LONG MEASURE

1 Niw

+ inch

12 Niws

2 K'ú'ps

make make

1 K'u'p

1 Sawk

9 inches 19 inches

4 Säwks

make

1 Walı

20 Wabs

make

1 Sën

400 Sëns

make

1 Yot

78 inches 130 feet

= 94 statute miles

Säwk in length by 1 Säwk in

Note.-Timber is bought by the Yök, which is 64 width or 36,864 Siamese inches, being equivalent to 169 square feet.

1 Tänan.......

20 Tänans make 1 Túng

DRY MEASURE 1} pints 25 Tänans 15 pints

I

make 1 Sat

100 Tángs or 80 Sat make i Kecan (Coyup,)

A Keean is 20 Piculs; a Picul is 333lbs. avoirdupois,

:

N12 N12<103365350010

G.27.7.1966


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